Wikipédia jvwiki https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Pendhapa MediaWiki 1.46.0-wmf.26 first-letter Médhia Mirunggan Parembugan Naraguna Parembugan Naraguna Wikipédia Parembugan Wikipédia Barkas Parembugan Barkas MédhiaWiki Parembugan MédhiaWiki Cithakan Parembugan Cithakan Pitulung Parembugan Pitulung Kategori Parembugan Kategori Gapura Parembugan Gapura TimedText TimedText talk Modhul Parembugan Modhul Acara Pembicaraan Acara 0 8242 1748197 1692427 2026-05-03T17:24:16Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 1748197 wikitext text/x-wiki {| border=1 cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" width="300px" align="right" style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |+<span style="font-size:large;">'''{{PAGENAME}}'''</span> |- |style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan=2| {| |- |align="center" width="140px"|[[Gambar:POL_{{PAGENAME}}_COA.svg|120px]]<br /><small>Lambang {{PAGENAME}}</small> |align="center" width="140px"|[[Gambar:POL_{{PAGENAME}}_map.svg|120px]]<br /><small>Lokasi {{PAGENAME}}</small> |- | colspan="2" align="center" width="140px" |[[Barkas:Bydgoszcz kościół ewangelicki.JPG|nirbing|250x250px]] |} |- ! colspan="2" | Katrangan cekak |- style="background: #ffffff;" | [[Provinsi ing Polen|Provinsi]]: || [[Provinsi Kuyawia-Pomerania|Kuyawia-Pomerania]] (województwo kujawsko-pomorskie) |- style="background: #ffffff;" | Jembar: || 174.57 [[kilomèter persegi|km²]] |- style="background: #ffffff;" | [[Padunung]]: || 368.235 jiwa |- style="background: #ffffff;" | Pelat nomer kendaran motor: || <tt>CB</tt> |- style="background: #ffffff;" | Alamat<br />balé kutha: || ul. Jezuicka 1<br />85-102 {{PAGENAME}} |- style="background: #ffffff;" | Situs wèb resmi: || http://www.bydgoszcz.eu/ {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070929100714/http://www.bydgoszcz.eu/ |date=2007-09-29 }} |- ! colspan="2" | Pulitik |- style="background: #ffffff;" | Walikutha: || Rafał Bruski |} '''Bydgoszcz''' ([[basa Jerman|Jerman]] ''Bromberg'') iku siji kutha ing Polen. Kutha iki sing ndunungi 368.235 jiwa. == Klub-klub Ulah raga == * [[Zawisza Bydgoszcz]] – 1946 r., first division: [[I Liga]] http://www.zawisza.bydgoszcz.eu/ {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170302195029/http://www.zawisza.bydgoszcz.eu/ |date=2017-03-02 }} == Gladri == {{clear}} <gallery> File:BydgoszczAir.jpg|Bydgoszcz File:Bydgoszcz-0492 IMG.jpg|Bydgoszcz: Papan Anggegana [[Ignacy Jan Paderewski]] File:Kolegium jezuickie w Bydg.jpg|City House (sadurungé kolése Yésuit) File:Bydgoszcz Mostowa noc.jpg|[[Kali Brda]] File:Bydgoszcz Opera Nova z Jazu Ulgowego.jpg|Opera Nova sapinggiring Kali Brda File:Bydgoszcz BRE wieczór.jpg|Kali Brda File:Bydgoszcz Spichlerze wieczór.jpg|Kali Brda File:Bydgoszcz Młyny Kentzera średni zmierzch 1.jpg|Kali Brda File:Stadion Zawiszy Bydgoszcz trybuna B.jpg|Stadion Zawisza </gallery> [[Kategori:Kutha ing Polen]] {{Poland-geo-stub}} 22dxtu87tm1k6cxagluya3fpwgdo90l 0 30549 1748223 1277166 2026-05-04T06:47:53Z MuhdFajarM5 72480 1748223 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Dati2 | nama = Kabupatèn Kerinci | provinsi = [[Jambi]] | kutha krajan = [[Sungai Penuh, Kerinci|Sungai Penuh]] | lambang = [[Gambar:Lambang Kab Kerinci.png]] | peta = [[Gambar:Lokasi Jambi Kabupatèn Kerinci.svg|220px]] | motto = | luas = 4.200km² | koordinat = | penduduk = 300.000 | kepadatan = | kacamatan = | kalurahan = | dhasar hukum = | tanggal = | kodearea = 0748 | dau = | web =[http://www.kerincikab.go.id/ www.kerincikab.go.id] | kepala laladan = | nama kepala laladan =H. Fauzi SIIN }} '''Kabupatèn Kerinci''' iku [[kabupatèn]] ing [[Provinsi]] [[Jambi]]. Jembar wewengkon 4.200&nbsp;km² kanthi populasi 300.000 jiwa. Kutha krajané ya iku [[Sungai Penuh, Kerinci|Sungai Penuh]]. <!-- == Nama Kerinci == Nama ‘Kerinci’ berasal dari basa Tamil “Kurinci”. Tanah Tamil dapat dibagi menjadi empat kawasan yang dinamakan menurut bunga yang khas untuk masing-masing laladan. Bunga yang khas untuk laladan pegunungan ialah bunga '''Kurinci''' (Latin ''Strobilanthus''. Dengan demikian Kurinci juga berarti 'kawasan pegunungan'. Di zaman dahulu Sumatra dikenal dengan istilah Swarnadwipa atau Swarnabhumi (tanah atau pulau emas). Kala itu Kerinci, Lebong dan Minangkabau menjadi wewengkon penghasil [[emas]] utama di Indonésia (walaupun kebanyakan sumber emas terdapat di luar Kabupatèn Kerinci di laladan Pangkalan Jambu, Kabupatèn Merangin). Di laladan Kerinci banyak ditemukan batu-batuan [[Megalitik]] dari zaman Perunggu (Bronze Age) dengan pengaruh [[Budha]] termasuk keramik Tiongkok. Hal ini menunjukkan wewengkon ini telah banyak berhubungan dengan dunia luar. Awalnya ‘Kerinci’ adalah nama sebuah gunung dan danau (tasik), tetapi kemudian wewengkon yang berada di sekitarnya disebut dengan nama yang sama. Dengan begitu laladannya disebut sebagai Kerinci (“Kurinchai” atau “Kunchai” atau “Kinchai” dalam basa setempat), dan penduduknya pun disebut sebagai orang Kerinci. == Sejarah Kerinci == Menurut Tambo Alam Minangkabau, Laladan Rantau Pesisir Barat (Pasisie Barek) pada masa Kerajaan Alam Minangkabau meliputi wewengkon-wewengkon sepanjang pesisir barat Sumatra bahagian tengah mulai dari Sikilang Air Bangis, Tiku Pariaman, Padang, Bandar Sepuluh, Air Haji, Inderapura, Muko-muko (Bengkulu) dan Kerinci. Dengan demikian Kerinci merupakan laladan Minangkabau. Pada waktu Indonésia merdeka, Sumatera bahagian tengah mulai dipecah menjadi 3 propinsi: # [[Sumatera Barat]] (meliputi laladan Minangkabau) # [[Riau]] (meliputi wewengkon kesultanan Siak, Pelalawan,Rokan,Indragiri, Riau-Lingga ditambah Rantau Minangkabau Kampar dan Kuantan) # [[Jambi]] (meliputi bekas wewengkon kesultanan Jambi ditambah Rantau Minangkabau Kerinci) Dengan demikian sebenarnya Orang Kerinci hidup dengan budaya Minangkabau namun menjadi orang Jambi. == Letak Kerinci == Kerinci berada di ujung barat [[Propinsi Jambi]], berbatasan dengan [[Propinsi Sumatera Barat]] (Minangkabau) di sebagian barat dan utara. Di selatan mereka berbatasan dengan [[Propinsi Bengkulu]]. Laladan Kerinci ditetapkan sebagai sebuah Kabupatèn sejak awal berdirinya Propinsi Jambi, dengan pusat pemerintahan di [[Sungai Penuh, Kerinci|Sungai Penuh]]. Laladan Kerinci memiliki luas 4.200 km2 terdiri atas 11 kacamatan (yang merupakan rangkaian kampung atau pemukimam). Statistik tahun 1996 menunjukkan populasi suku Kerinci sekitar 300.000 jiwa. Jauh sebelum Indonésia merdeka, Kerinci merupakan kawasan yang telah memiliki kekuasaan pulitik tersendiri.Sebelum Belanda masuk Kerinci mencatat tiga fase sejarahnya yaitu: Periode Kerajaan Manjuto atau [[Kerajaan Pamuncak Nan Tigo Kaum]], Periode Depati, dan Periode Depati IV Alam Kerinci. [[Kerajaan Manjuto]], sebuah kerajaan yang berada di antara Kerajaaan Minangkabau dan Kerajaan Jambi, berkutha krajankan di Pulau Sangkar. Berikutnya, pada dua periode Depati, Pulau Sangkar memainkan peran sentral sebagai salah satu dari empat pusat kekuasaan di Kerinci (Rasyid Yakin, hal. 4 -14). Tetapi semenjak Belanda mulai menduduki Kerinci pada 1914, peran sentral Pulau Sangkar secara pulitik pemerintahan mulai mengalami penyusutan. Ketika Belanda menetapkan Kerinci sebagai sebuah afdelling dalam kekuasaaan Karesidenan Jambi (1904) maupun di bawah Karesidenan Sumatera Barat (1921), dan ketika Kerinci menjadi sebuah kabupatèn sendiri dalam wewengkon Propinsi Jambi (pada 1958), Pulau Sangkar hanyalah sebuah kutha krajan kemendapoan (sebuah unit pemerintahan setingkat di bawah kacamatan dan setingkat di atas désa). == Budaya Kerinci == Budaya Kerinci sangat khas. Tari-tariannya adat merupakan campuran [[Minang]] dan Kerinci serta [[Melayu]]. Misalnya, Tari Joged Sitinjau Laut. Lagu-lagu Kerinci juga terkenal unik. Pakaian adatnya juga sangat indah. Rumah suku Kerinci disebut "Larik" karena terdiri dari beberapa deretan rumah petak yang bersambung-sambung. Di Jambi, Kerinci adalah satu-satunya wewengkon yang menganut adat Perpatih Minangkabau (Matrilineal). == Basa Kerinci == Basa Kerinci termasuk salah satu anak cabang basa Austronesia yang dituturkan dengan dialek Kerinci. Bagi masyarakat bagian pesisir barat [[Minangkabau]], Basa Kerinci tidak begitu asing, namun menjadi agak aneh bagi orang laladan lain di Jambi yang condong ke Melayu Palembang dan Melayu Riau. Salah satu yang khas dari dialek Kerinci di antaranya adalah melafalkan ‘i’ menjadi ‘ai’ misal: ‘Orang Kerinci pergi ke Jambi’ diucapkan ‘Uhang Kinchai lalau ka Jamboi’, atau melafalkan ‘a’ menjadi ‘ea’ atau ‘oi’ misal : "bila" menjadi "bilea", "atas menjadi "atoih", "Tadi menjadi "tadoih". Ada lebih dari 30 dialek basa yang berbeda di tiap-tiap désa di laladan Kerinci. Seperti pengucapan 'Anda', di Désa Lempur (Kec. Gunung Raya) diucapakan dengan 'Kaya' sedangkan di Kec. Sungai Penuh diucapakan dengan 'Kayo'. Perbedaan dialek ini juga ditandai dengan dengan perbedaan budaya yang ada di masing-masing désa di Kerinci. --> == Uga delengen == * [[Jambi]] * [[Pratélan kabupatèn lan kutha ing Indonésia]] == Pranala njaba == {{Kabupatèn Kerinci}} {{Provinsi Jambi}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Kerinci}} [[Kategori:Kabupatèn ing Jambi]] [[Kategori:Kabupatèn ing Indonésia]] [[Kategori:Kabupatèn Kerinci| ]] {{Indo-geo-stub}} hajqepl766mmaxbmvojmlx9xakfrs0h 0 44177 1748211 1641721 2026-05-03T23:51:31Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 1748211 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Barkas:The_colorful_buildings_of_the_Handelskade_in_Willemstad,_Curaçao.jpg|kiri|jmpl|Handelskade in Willemstad, Curaçao]] '''Curaçao''' iku [[pulo]] kang dunungé ing [[Sagara Karibia]]. Pulo iki minangka péranganing [[Antillen Walanda]]. Iklim utaman ing pulo iki yaiku iklim [[tropis]]. Pulo iki pisanan didunungi manungsa ing taun [[1499]]. Ditemokake déning [[Alonso de Ojeda]]. == Pranala njaba == {{Commons category|Curaçao}} * [https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/nt.html] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101205173858/https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/nt.html |date=2010-12-05 }} - CIA World Factbook page on Netherlands Antilles, of which Curaçao is a part * [http://www.curacao-gov.an/ Curacao-gov.an] - official website of the government of Curaçao * [http://www.rinkes.com/curacao/ Rinkes Curacao] - Rinkes website about (the architecture of) Curaçao * Curaçao is at coordinates {{coor at dm|12|11|N|69|00|W|type:country(444)}} * {{wikivoyage|Curacao}} * [http://www.curacao-photos.com/ Curacao-Photos.com] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060701041107/http://www.curacao-photos.com/ |date=2006-07-01 }} - pictures of Curaçao sent in by various photographers [[Kategori:Pulo]] {{geo-stub}} muucnk3o713yy97irroorwx6ojwuy7j 0 67694 1748217 1641978 2026-05-04T03:25:51Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 1748217 wikitext text/x-wiki Ing ngisor iki dhaftar [[lintang]]-[[lintang]] sing ana ing [[rasi lintang]] '''[[Andromeda (rasi lintang)|Andromeda]]''' {| class=tabelcantik |- ! Jeneng ! [[Penamaan Bayer|B]] ! [[Penamaan Flamsteed|F]] ! [[Katalog Henry Draper|HD]] ! [[Katalog Hipparacus|HIP]] ! [[Right ascension|RA]] ! [[Deklinasi|Dec]] ! [[magnitudo tampak|vis.{{br}}mag.]] ! [[magnitudo absolut|abs.{{br}}mag.]] ! [[Jarak stellar|Jarak]] ([[taun cahya|tc]]) ! [[Klasifikasi stellar|Sp. class]] ! Kondhisi ! Jeneng {{br}}liya ! Asal {{br}}basa ! Makna |- | [[Alpha Andromedae|α And]] || α ||align="right"| 21 ||align="right"| 358 ||align="right"| 677 || {{RA|00|08|23.17}} || {{DEC|+29|05|27.0}} ||align="right"| 2.07 ||align="right"| −0.30 ||align="right"| 97 || B9p || [[lintang gandha]] ||Alpheratz, Alpherat, Sirrah || [[Basa Arab|Arab]] || [[pusar]] [[jaran]] |- | [[Beta Andromedae|β And]] || β ||align="right"| 43 ||align="right"| 6860 ||align="right"| 5447 || {{RA|01|09|43.80}} || {{DEC|+35|37|15.0}} ||align="right"| 2.07 ||align="right"| −1.86 ||align="right"| 199 || M0IIIvar || lintang [[variabel]] || Mirach, Merach, Mirac, Mizar || [[Basa Arab|Arab]] || korsèt (sang [[perawan]] sing diranté) |- | [[Gamma Andromedae|γ¹ And]] || γ¹ ||align="right"| 57 ||align="right"| 12533 ||align="right"| 9640 || {{RA|02|03|53.92}} || {{DEC|+42|19|47.5}} ||align="right"| 2.10 ||align="right"| −3.08 ||align="right"| 355 || B8V || sistem papat lintang|| Almach, Almaak, Alamak, Almak, Almaach|| [[Basa Arab|Arab]] || [[lynx]] [[Pèrsi]] |- | [[Delta Andromedae|δ And]] || δ ||align="right"| 31 ||align="right"| 3627 ||align="right"| 3092 || {{RA|00|39|19.60}} || {{DEC|+30|51|40.4}} ||align="right"| 3.27 ||align="right"| 0.81 ||align="right"| 101 || K3III... || sistem telu lintang ||Delta || [[Yunani]] || [[delta]], salah siji [[aksara]] [[Yunani]] |- | [[Galaksi Andromeda]] || (n)<ref>aksara sing diberikan olèh [[John Flamsteed|Flamsteed]] ya iku ''n''.</ref> || align="right"| 33 || || || {{RA|00|42|44.31}} || {{DEC|+41|16|09.4}} || 3.44<ref>Armando Gil de Paz ''et al''., "The ''GALEX'' Ultraviolet Atlas of Nearby Galaxies," ''The Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series (ApJS)'', [[American Astronomical Society]], 2007, '''173''' 185-255.[http://simbad.u-strasbg.fr/simbad/sim-id?Ident=M+31]</ref> <br />(nébula) || || 2.54 ×10⁶ || || BD+40°148; galaksi sing bisa dideleng nganggo mata|| || || |- | [[51 Andromedae|51 And]] ||<ref>Bayer merujuk marang υ [[Perseus (constellation)|Per]].</ref><ref>[[Johann Elert Bode|Bode]] mènèhi aksara 2.υ, padha "[[Star catalogue|Verzeichniss]]".</ref> ||align="right"| 51 ||align="right"| 9927 ||align="right"| 7607 || {{RA|01|37|59.50}} || {{DEC|+48|37|42.6}} ||align="right"| 3.59 ||align="right"| −0.04 ||align="right"| 174 || K3III || sistem multi lintang, υ [[Perseus (rasi lintang)|Per]] || Nembus, Anfal, El Enfal || [[Basa Arab|Arab]] || harta rampasan |- | [[Omicron Andromedae|ο And]] || ο ||align="right"| 1 ||align="right"| 217675 ||align="right"| 113726 || {{RA|23|01|55.25}} || {{DEC|+42|19|33.5}} ||align="right"| 3.62 ||align="right"| −3.01 ||align="right"| 692 || B6pv SB || sistem papat lintang, variabel saka γ Cas variable || || || || |- | [[Lambda Andromedae|λ And]] || λ ||align="right"| 16 ||align="right"| 222107 ||align="right"| 116584 || {{RA|23|37|33.71}} || {{DEC|+46|27|33.0}} ||align="right"| 3.81 ||align="right"| 1.75 ||align="right"| 84 || G8III-IV || variabel saka RS || 螣蛇十九 ||[[Cina]]|| [[lintang]] kasangalas ing [[rasi]] [[Pratélan asterisme ing Papan kémah#Ula Mabur|Ula mabur]]<ref name=sb0>minangka salah siji [[rasi]] [[lintang]] miturut bangsa Cina</ref> |- | [[Mu Andromedae|μ And]] || μ ||align="right"| 37 ||align="right"| 5448 ||align="right"| 4436 || {{RA|00|56|45.10}} || {{DEC|+38|29|57.3}} ||align="right"| 3.86 ||align="right"| 0.75 ||align="right"| 136 || A5V || sistem multi lintang || 奎宿八 || [[Cina]] || [[lintang]] kedelapan ing [[rasi]] [[Pratélan asterisme ing Sikil#Sikil|Sikil]]<ref name="sb0"/> |- | [[Zeta Andromedae|ζ And]] || ζ ||align="right"| 34 ||align="right"| 4502 ||align="right"| 3693 || {{RA|00|47|20.39}} || {{DEC|+24|16|02.6}} ||align="right"| 4.08 ||align="right"| 0.35 ||align="right"| 181 || K1II || [[lintang gandha]], variabel saka β Lyr dan RS CVn ||奎宿二 || [[Cina]] || [[lintang]] kaloro ing [[rasi]] [[Pratélan asterisme ing Sikil#Sikil|Sikil]] |- | [[Upsilon Andromedae|υ And]] || <ref>[[John Flamsteed|Flamsteed]] <!-- erroneously --> mènèhi aksara υ.</ref><ref>Bode mènèhi aksara 1.υ padha "Verzeichniss".</ref> ||align="right"| 50 ||align="right"| 9826 ||align="right"| 7513 || {{RA|01|36|47.98}} || {{DEC|+41|24|23.0}} ||align="right"| 4.10 ||align="right"| 3.45 ||align="right"| 44 || F8V || [[lintang gandha]], mempunyai telu [[planit]] ([[Upsilon Andromedae b|b]], [[Upsilon Andromedae c|c]], & [[Upsilon Andromedae d|d]])|| Adhab|| [[Basa Arab|Arab]] || hukuman atau penyerahan<ref>http://www.nationmaster.com/encyclopedia/List-of-stars-in-Andromeda</ref> |- | [[Kappa Andromedae|κ And]] || κ ||align="right"| 19 ||align="right"| 222439 ||align="right"| 116805 || {{RA|23|40|24.44}} || {{DEC|+44|20|02.3}} ||align="right"| 4.15 ||align="right"| 0.57 ||align="right"| 170 || B9IVn || sistem telu lintang ||螣蛇二十一 ||[[Cina]]|| [[lintang]] kaselikur ing [[rasi]] [[Pratélan asterisme ing Papan Kémah#Ula Mabur|Ula Mabur]] |- | [[Phi Andromedae|φ And]] || φ ||align="right"| 42 ||align="right"| 6811 ||align="right"| 5434 || {{RA|01|09|30.12}} || {{DEC|+47|14|30.6}} ||align="right"| 4.26 ||align="right"| −2.51 ||align="right"| 736 || B7III || [[lintang gandha]], lintang beremisi ||軍南門 / Keun Nan Mun, Jūnnánmén || [[Cina]] || (siji [[lintang]] ing [[rasi]]) [[Pratélan asterisme ing Sikil#Gerbang Militer Kidul|Gerbang Militer Kidul]]<ref name="sb0"/> |- | [[Iota Andromedae|ι And]] || ι ||align="right"| 17 ||align="right"| 222173 ||align="right"| 116631 || {{RA|23|38|08.18}} || {{DEC|+43|16|05.1}} ||align="right"| 4.29 ||align="right"| −1.65 ||align="right"| 502 || B8V || ||Keff al-Musalsala || [[Basa Arab|Arab]]|| tangan sang perawan sing diranté<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://articles.adsabs.harvard.edu//full/1895MNRAS..55..429K/0000431.000.html |title=Archive copy |access-date=2011-01-17 |archive-date=2016-03-03 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160303194747/http://articles.adsabs.harvard.edu//full/1895MNRAS..55..429K/0000431.000.html |url-status=dead }}</ref> |- | [[Pi Andromedae|π And]] || π ||align="right"| 29 ||align="right"| 3369 ||align="right"| 2912 || {{RA|00|36|52.84}} || {{DEC|+33|43|09.7}} ||align="right"| 4.34 ||align="right"| −2.18 ||align="right"| 656 || B5V || [[lintang gandha]] ||奎宿六 || [[Cina]] || [[lintang]] keenam ing [[rasi]] [[Pratélan asterisme ing Sikil#Sikil|Sikil]] |- | [[Epsilon Andromedae|ε And]] || ε ||align="right"| 30 ||align="right"| 3546 ||align="right"| 3031 || {{RA|00|38|33.50}} || {{DEC|+29|18|44.5}} ||align="right"| 4.34 ||align="right"| 0.77 ||align="right"| 169 || G5III... || || 奎宿四 || [[Cina]] || [[lintang]] kepapat ing [[rasi]] [[Pratélan asterisme ing Sikil#Sikil|Sikil]] |- | [[Eta Andromedae|η And]] || η ||align="right"| 38 ||align="right"| 5516 ||align="right"| 4463 || {{RA|00|57|12.43}} || {{DEC|+23|25|03.9}} ||align="right"| 4.40 ||align="right"| 0.04 ||align="right"| 243 || G8III-IV || spectroscopic binary || 奎宿一 || [[Cina]] || [[lintang]] [[kapisan]] ing [[rasi]] [[Pratélan asterisme ing Sikil#Sikil|Sikil]] |- | [[Sigma Andromedae|σ And]] || σ ||align="right"| 25 ||align="right"| 1404 ||align="right"| 1473 || {{RA|00|18|19.71}} || {{DEC|+36|47|07.2}} ||align="right"| 4.51 ||align="right"| 1.33 ||align="right"| 141 || A2V || || 天廄三|| [[Cina]] || [[lintang]] ketelu ing [[rasi]] [[Pratélan asterisme ing Dinding#Kandhang Jaran ing Langit|Kandhang Jaran ing Langit]]<ref name="sb0"/> |- | [[Nu Andromedae|ν And]] || ν ||align="right"| 35 ||align="right"| 4727 ||align="right"| 3881 || {{RA|00|49|48.83}} || {{DEC|+41|04|44.2}} ||align="right"| 4.53 ||align="right"| −2.06 ||align="right"| 679 || B5V SB || [[lintang gandha]] || 奎宿七|| [[Cina]] || [[lintang]] ketujuh ing [[rasi]] [[Pratélan asterisme ing Sikil#Sikil|Sikil]] |- | [[7 Andromedae|7 And]] || ||align="right"| 7 ||align="right"| 219080 ||align="right"| 114570 || {{RA|23|12|32.92}} || {{DEC|+49|24|21.5}} ||align="right"| 4.53 ||align="right"| 2.58 ||align="right"| 80 || F0V || ||螣蛇十七 ||[[Cina]] || [[lintang]] ketujuhbelas ing [[rasi]] [[Pratélan asterisme ing Papan Kémah#Ula Mabur|Ula Mabur]] |- | [[Theta Andromedae|θ And]] || θ ||align="right"| 24 ||align="right"| 1280 ||align="right"| 1366 || {{RA|00|17|05.54}} || {{DEC|+38|40|54.0}} ||align="right"| 4.61 ||align="right"| 0.16 ||align="right"| 253 || A2V ||[[lintang gandha]] || 天廄一 || [[Cina]] || [[lintang]] [[kapisan]] ing [[rasi]] [[Pratélan asterisme ing Dinding#Kandhang Jaran ing Langit|Kandhang Jaran ing Langit]] |- | [[3 Andromedae|3 And]] || ||align="right"| 3 ||align="right"| 218031 ||align="right"| 113919 || {{RA|23|04|10.83}} || {{DEC|+50|03|06.1}} ||align="right"| 4.64 ||align="right"| 0.94 ||align="right"| 179 || K0III || ||螣蛇十六 ||[[Cina]] || [[lintang]] keenambelas ing [[rasi]] [[Pratélan asterisme ing Papan Kémah#Ula Mabur|Ula Mabur]] |- | [[65 Andromedae|65 And]] || ||align="right"| 65 ||align="right"| 14872 ||align="right"| 11313 || {{RA|02|25|37.40}} || {{DEC|+50|16|43.2}} ||align="right"| 4.73 ||align="right"| −0.39 ||align="right"| 345 || K4III || sistem lintang telu || || || |- | [[58 Andromedae|58 And]] || ||align="right"| 58 ||align="right"| 13041 ||align="right"| 9977 || {{RA|02|08|29.15}} || {{DEC|+37|51|33.1}} ||align="right"| 4.78 ||align="right"| 0.86 ||align="right"| 198 || A5IV-V || || || || |- | [[8 Andromedae|8 And]] || ||align="right"| 8 ||align="right"| 219734 ||align="right"| 115022 || {{RA|23|17|44.62}} || {{DEC|+49|00|55.0}} ||align="right"| 4.82 ||align="right"| −1.69 ||align="right"| 655 || M2III || ||螣蛇十八 ||[[Cina]]|| [[lintang]] kedelapanbelas ing [[rasi]] [[Pratélan asterisme ing Papan Kémah#Ula Mabur|Ula Mabur]] |- | [[Omega Andromedae|ω And]] || ω ||align="right"| 48 ||align="right"| 8799 ||align="right"| 6813 || {{RA|01|27|39.09}} || {{DEC|+45|24|25.0}} ||align="right"| 4.83 ||align="right"| 2.57 ||align="right"| 92 || F5IV || || || || |- | [[Gamma Andromedae|γ² And]] || γ² ||align="right"| 57 ||align="right"| 12534 || || {{RA|02|03|54.70}} || {{DEC|+42|19|51.0}} ||align="right"| 4.84 || || || || komponèn saka sistem γ And, sistem telu lintang || || || |- | [[60 Andromedae|60 And]] || b ||align="right"| 60 ||align="right"| 13520 ||align="right"| 10340 || {{RA|02|13|13.34}} || {{DEC|+44|13|54.1}} ||align="right"| 4.84 ||align="right"| −1.32 ||align="right"| 556 || K4III || || || || |- | [[Xi Andromedae|ξ And]] || ξ ||align="right"| 46 ||align="right"| 8207 ||align="right"| 6411 || {{RA|01|22|20.39}} || {{DEC|+45|31|43.5}} ||align="right"| 4.87 ||align="right"| 0.98 ||align="right"| 195 || K0III-IV || [[lintang gandha]]|| Adhil || [[Basa Arab|Arab]] || pérangan belakang ("[[buntut]]") saka gaun (sang [[perawan]] sing diranté) |- | [[Tau Andromedae|τ And]] || τ ||align="right"| 53 ||align="right"| 10205 ||align="right"| 7818 || {{RA|01|40|34.80}} || {{DEC|+40|34|37.6}} ||align="right"| 4.96 ||align="right"| −1.64 ||align="right"| 681 || B8III || [[lintang gandha]]||天大將軍七 || [[Cina]] || [[lintang]] ketujuh ing [[rasi]] [[Pratélan asterisme ing Tali Ikatan#Jenderal Langit sing Agung|Jenderal Langit sing Agung]]<ref name="sb0"/> |- |[[HD 10307|41H. And]] ||υ<ref>Bayer mènèhi aksara υ padha lintang ini</ref> || ||align="right"| 10307 ||align="right"| 7918 || {{RA|01|41|46.52}} || {{DEC|+42|36|49.7}} ||align="right"| 4.96 ||align="right"| 4.45 ||align="right"| 41 || G2V || || || || |- | [[Psi Andromedae|ψ And]] || ψ ||align="right"| 20 ||align="right"| 223047 ||align="right"| 117221 || {{RA|23|46|02.04}} || {{DEC|+46|25|13.0}} ||align="right"| 4.97 ||align="right"| −3.05 ||align="right"| 1309 || G5Ib || sistem multi lintang ||螣蛇二十 ||[[Cina]]|| [[lintang]] keduapuluh ing [[rasi]] [[Pratélan asterisme ing Papan Kémah#Ula Mabur|Ula Mabur]] |- | [[22 Andromedae|22 And]] || ||align="right"| 22 ||align="right"| 571 ||align="right"| 841 || {{RA|00|10|19.24}} || {{DEC|+46|04|20.2}} ||align="right"| 5.01 ||align="right"| −2.44 ||align="right"| 1006 || F2II |||| || || |- | [[Chi Andromedae|χ And]] || χ<ref>Flamsteed <!-- erroneously --> mènèhi aksara λ.</ref> ||align="right"| 52 ||align="right"| 10072 ||align="right"| 7719 || {{RA|01|39|21.02}} || {{DEC|+44|23|10.1}} ||align="right"| 5.01 ||align="right"| 0.66 ||align="right"| 242 || G8III... || || Keun Nan Mun || [[Cina]] || gerbang militèr kidul |- | [[41 Andromedae|41 And]] ||(d)<ref>Flamsteed mènèhi ''d'' marang lintang ini.</ref> ||align="right"| 41 ||align="right"| 6658 ||align="right"| 5317 || {{RA|01|08|00.72}} || {{DEC|+43|56|32.1}} ||align="right"| 5.04 ||align="right"| 1.14 ||align="right"| 196 || A3m |||| || || |- | [[2 Andromedae|2 And]] || ||align="right"| 2 ||align="right"| 217782 ||align="right"| 113788 || {{RA|23|02|36.34}} || {{DEC|+42|45|28.1}} ||align="right"| 5.09 ||align="right"| −0.06 ||align="right"| 349 || A3Vn || sistem multi lintang || || || |- | [[V428 Andromedae|V428 And]] || || ||align="right"| 3346 ||align="right"| 2900 || {{RA|00|36|46.47}} || {{DEC|+44|29|18.6}} ||align="right"| 5.14 ||align="right"| −1.38 ||align="right"| 656 || K5III || variabel semireguler, kemungkinan mempunyai sistem planit || || || |- | [[Rho Andromedae|ρ And]] || ρ ||align="right"| 27 ||align="right"| 1671 ||align="right"| 1686 || {{RA|00|21|07.23}} || {{DEC|+37|58|07.3}} ||align="right"| 5.16 ||align="right"| 1.71 ||align="right"| 160 || F5III || || 天廄二|| [[Cina]] || [[lintang]] kedua ing [[rasi]] [[Pratélan asterisme ing Dinding#Kandhang Jaran ing Langit|Kandhang Jaran ing Langit]] |- | || || ||align="right"| 2421 ||align="right"| 2225 || {{RA|00|28|13.59}} || {{DEC|+44|23|40.2}} ||align="right"| 5.18 ||align="right"| 0.63 ||align="right"| 265 || A2Vs || [[lintang gandha]]|| || || |- | [[64 Andromedae|64 And]] || ||align="right"| 64 ||align="right"| 14770 ||align="right"| 11220 || {{RA|02|24|24.89}} || {{DEC|+50|00|23.9}} ||align="right"| 5.19 ||align="right"| −0.11 ||align="right"| 375 || G8III |||| || || |- | [[28 Andromedae|GN And]] || ||align="right"| 28 ||align="right"| 2628 ||align="right"| 2355 || {{RA|00|30|07.34}} || {{DEC|+29|45|06.1}} ||align="right"| 5.20 ||align="right"| 1.43 ||align="right"| 185 || A7III || variabel saka δ Sct variable|| || || |- | [[14 Andromedae|14 And]] || ||align="right"| 14 ||align="right"| 221345 ||align="right"| 116076 || {{RA|23|31|17.20}} || {{DEC|+39|14|11.0}} ||align="right"| 5.22 ||align="right"| 0.80 ||align="right"| 249 || K0III || mempunyai planit ([[14 Andromedae b|b]]) || || || |- | [[49 Andromedae|49 And]] || A<ref>Flamsteed <!-- erroneously --> mènèhi aksara ξ marang lintang ini.</ref> ||align="right"| 49 ||align="right"| 9057 ||align="right"| 6999 || {{RA|01|30|06.10}} || {{DEC|+47|00|26.6}} ||align="right"| 5.27 ||align="right"| 0.53 ||align="right"| 290 || K0III || || Thail|| [[Basa Arab|Arab]] || <ref>http://ntrs.nasa.gov/archive/nasa/casi.ntrs.nasa.gov/19720005197_1972005197.pdf</ref> |- | [[32 Andromedae|32 And]] || ||align="right"| 32 ||align="right"| 3817 ||align="right"| 3231 || {{RA|00|41|07.20}} || {{DEC|+39|27|31.2}} ||align="right"| 5.30 ||align="right"| 0.18 ||align="right"| 344 || G8III |||| || || |- | [[4 Andromedae|4 And]] || ||align="right"| 4 ||align="right"| 218452 ||align="right"| 114200 || {{RA|23|07|39.28}} || {{DEC|+46|23|14.3}} ||align="right"| 5.30 ||align="right"| 0.20 ||align="right"| 342 || K5III || [[lintang gandha]]|| || || |- | [[6 Persei|6 Per]] ||<ref>Flamsteed <!-- erroneously --> mènèhi aksara ''h'' Per padha lintang ini.</ref> ||align="right"| (6)<ref>[http://vizier.u-strasbg.fr/viz-bin/VizieR?-6N&-out.form=H0&//*&-source%3DV/50/notes&HR%3D645 Persei, berada pada batas antara rasi lintang Andromeda dan Perseus]</ref> ||align="right"| 13530 ||align="right"| 10366 || {{RA|02|13|36.02}} || {{DEC|+51|03|58.4}} ||align="right"| 5.31 ||align="right"| 1.38 ||align="right"| 199 || G8III:var || [[lintang gandha]]|| || || |- | [[62 Andromedae|62 And]] || c ||align="right"| 62 ||align="right"| 14212 ||align="right"| 10819 || {{RA|02|19|16.85}} || {{DEC|+47|22|48.0}} ||align="right"| 5.31 ||align="right"| 0.84 ||align="right"| 255 || A1V |||| || || |- | [[18 Andromedae|18 And]] || ||align="right"| 18 ||align="right"| 222304 ||align="right"| 116709 || {{RA|23|39|08.35}} || {{DEC|+50|28|18.3}} ||align="right"| 5.35 ||align="right"| −0.04 ||align="right"| 390 || B9V |||| || || |- | [[55 Andromedae|55 And]] || ||align="right"| 55 ||align="right"| 11428 ||align="right"| 8814 || {{RA|01|53|17.35}} || {{DEC|+40|43|47.3}} ||align="right"| 5.42 ||align="right"| −0.67 ||align="right"| 540 || K1III || [[lintang gandha]]|| || || |- | [[11 Andromedae|11 And]] || ||align="right"| 11 ||align="right"| 219945 ||align="right"| 115152 || {{RA|23|19|29.79}} || {{DEC|+48|37|30.7}} ||align="right"| 5.44 ||align="right"| 0.43 ||align="right"| 328 || K0III |||| || || |- | || || ||align="right"| 3421 ||align="right"| 2942 || {{RA|00|37|21.23}} || {{DEC|+35|23|58.2}} ||align="right"| 5.45 ||align="right"| −2.03 ||align="right"| 1022 || G5III |||| || || |- | [[36 Andromedae|36 And]] || ||align="right"| 36 ||align="right"| 5286 ||align="right"| 4288 || {{RA|00|54|58.02}} || {{DEC|+23|37|42.4}} ||align="right"| 5.46 ||align="right"| 2.51 ||align="right"| 127 || K1IV || || || || |- | [[15 Andromedae|V340 And]] || ||align="right"| 15 ||align="right"| 221756 ||align="right"| 116354 || {{RA|23|34|37.55}} || {{DEC|+40|14|11.6}} ||align="right"| 5.55 ||align="right"| 1.28 ||align="right"| 233 || A1III || variabel δ Sct || || || |- | [[63 Andromedae|PZ And]] || ||align="right"| 63 ||align="right"| 14392 ||align="right"| 10944 || {{RA|02|20|58.17}} || {{DEC|+50|09|05.5}} ||align="right"| 5.57 ||align="right"| 0.38 ||align="right"| 356 || B9p Si || variabel α² CVn || || || |- | [[47 Andromedae|47 And]] || ||align="right"| 47 ||align="right"| 8374 ||align="right"| 6514 || {{RA|01|23|40.56}} || {{DEC|+37|42|54.0}} ||align="right"| 5.60 ||align="right"| 1.54 ||align="right"| 211 || A1m |||| || || |- | || || ||align="right"| 10204 ||align="right"| 7825 || {{RA|01|40|39.56}} || {{DEC|+43|17|51.9}} ||align="right"| 5.63 ||align="right"| 1.05 ||align="right"| 268 || A9IV: |||| || || |- | [[44 Andromedae|44 And]] || ||align="right"| 44 ||align="right"| 6920 ||align="right"| 5493 || {{RA|01|10|18.85}} || {{DEC|+42|04|53.7}} ||align="right"| 5.67 ||align="right"| 2.06 ||align="right"| 172 || F8V |||| || || |- | [[5 Andromedae|5 And]] || ||align="right"| 5 ||align="right"| 218470 ||align="right"| 114210 || {{RA|23|07|45.25}} || {{DEC|+49|17|43.6}} ||align="right"| 5.68 ||align="right"| 3.02 ||align="right"| 111 || F5V |||| || || |- | || || ||align="right"| 5788 ||align="right"| 4675 || {{RA|01|00|03.55}} || {{DEC|+44|42|47.9}} ||align="right"| 5.69 ||align="right"| 0.14 ||align="right"| 420 || A2Vn || [[lintang gandha]]|| || || |- | [[56 Andromedae|56 And]] || ||align="right"| 56 ||align="right"| 11749 ||align="right"| 9021 || {{RA|01|56|09.23}} || {{DEC|+37|15|06.5}} ||align="right"| 5.69 ||align="right"| 0.73 ||align="right"| 320 || G8III... || sistem multi lintang ||天大將軍八 || [[Cina]] || [[lintang]] kedelapan ing [[rasi]] [[Pratélan asterisme ing Tali Ikatan#Jenderal Langit sing Agung|Jenderal Langit sing Agung]] |- | [[23 Andromedae|23 And]] || ||align="right"| 23 ||align="right"| 905 ||align="right"| 1086 || {{RA|00|13|30.94}} || {{DEC|+41|02|08.6}} ||align="right"| 5.71 ||align="right"| 2.99 ||align="right"| 114 || F0IV |||| || |- | || || ||align="right"| 16028 ||align="right"| 12072 || {{RA|02|35|38.74}} || {{DEC|+37|18|44.2}} ||align="right"| 5.72 ||align="right"| −0.86 ||align="right"| 676 || K4III || sistem telu lintang|| || || |- | [[13 Andromedae|13 And]] || ||align="right"| 13 ||align="right"| 220885 ||align="right"| 115755 || {{RA|23|27|07.33}} || {{DEC|+42|54|43.1}} ||align="right"| 5.75 ||align="right"| 0.97 ||align="right"| 294 || B9III || V388 And<ref name=sb8>N.N. Samus, et al., General Catalogue of Variable Stars (Samus+ 2007-2009), 2009yCat....102025S</ref>, variabel saka α² CVn || || || |- | [[12 Andromedae|12 And]] || ||align="right"| 12 ||align="right"| 220117 ||align="right"| 115280 || {{RA|23|20|53.17}} || {{DEC|+38|10|56.9}} ||align="right"| 5.77 ||align="right"| 2.63 ||align="right"| 138 || F5V || sistem telu lintang|| || || |- | || || ||align="right"| 1632 ||align="right"| 1657 || {{RA|00|20|45.54}} || {{DEC|+32|54|40.4}} ||align="right"| 5.79 ||align="right"| −0.69 ||align="right"| 646 || K5III |||| || || |- | [[45 Andromedae|45 And]] || ||align="right"| 45 ||align="right"| 7019 ||align="right"| 5550 || {{RA|01|11|10.29}} || {{DEC|+37|43|26.9}} ||align="right"| 5.80 ||align="right"| −1.44 ||align="right"| 916 || B7III-IV || [[lintang gandha]]|| || || |- | || || ||align="right"| 14622 ||align="right"| 11090 || {{RA|02|22|50.36}} || {{DEC|+41|23|47.5}} ||align="right"| 5.81 ||align="right"| 2.44 ||align="right"| 154 || F0III-IV || mempunyai [[lintang gandha]] || || || |- | [[10 Andromedae|10 And]] || ||align="right"| 10 ||align="right"| 219981 ||align="right"| 115191 || {{RA|23|19|52.38}} || {{DEC|+42|04|40.9}} ||align="right"| 5.81 ||align="right"| −0.30 ||align="right"| 542 || M0III |||| || || |- | || || ||align="right"| 222109 ||align="right"| 116582 || {{RA|23|37|32.03}} || {{DEC|+44|25|44.5}} ||align="right"| 5.81 ||align="right"| −1.20 ||align="right"| 823 || B8V || [[lintang gandha]]|| || || |- | || || ||align="right"| 224635 ||align="right"| 118281 || {{RA|23|59|29.33}} || {{DEC|+33|43|26.9}} ||align="right"| 5.81 ||align="right"| 3.50 ||align="right"| 95 || F8 || sistem multi lintang|| || || |- | [[OU Andromedae|OU And]] || || ||align="right"| 223460 ||align="right"| 117503 || {{RA|23|49|40.96}} || {{DEC|+36|25|31.4}} ||align="right"| 5.86 ||align="right"| 0.21 ||align="right"| 440 || G1IIIe || variabel saka FK Com|| || || |- | || || ||align="right"| 1439 ||align="right"| 1493 || {{RA|00|18|38.22}} || {{DEC|+31|31|02.0}} ||align="right"| 5.88 ||align="right"| −0.23 ||align="right"| 543 || A0IV |||| || || |- | || || ||align="right"| 2767 ||align="right"| 2475 || {{RA|00|31|25.61}} || {{DEC|+33|34|54.1}} ||align="right"| 5.88 ||align="right"| 0.10 ||align="right"| 467 || K1III... || [[lintang gandha]]|| || || |- | || || ||align="right"| 1606 ||align="right"| 1630 || {{RA|00|20|24.39}} || {{DEC|+30|56|08.2}} ||align="right"| 5.89 ||align="right"| −0.37 ||align="right"| 582 || B7V || || || || |- | || || ||align="right"| 11727 ||align="right"| 9001 || {{RA|01|55|54.47}} || {{DEC|+37|16|40.1}} ||align="right"| 5.89 ||align="right"| −1.52 ||align="right"| 991 || K5III ||komponèn saka 56 And|| || || |- | [[KK Andromedae|KK And]] || || ||align="right"| 9531 ||align="right"| 7321 || {{RA|01|34|16.60}} || {{DEC|+37|14|13.9}} ||align="right"| 5.90 ||align="right"| 0.50 ||align="right"| 392 || B8Vp(Si) || variabel saka α² CVn variable|| || || |- | || || ||align="right"| 16176 ||align="right"| 12181 || {{RA|02|36|57.08}} || {{DEC|+38|44|02.3}} ||align="right"| 5.91 ||align="right"| 2.24 ||align="right"| 177 || F5V |||| || || |- | [[6 Andromedae|6 And]] || ||align="right"| 6 ||align="right"| 218804 ||align="right"| 114430 || {{RA|23|10|27.36}} || {{DEC|+43|32|41.1}} ||align="right"| 5.91 ||align="right"| 3.65 ||align="right"| 92 || F5IV |||| || || |- | || || ||align="right"| 10975 ||align="right"| 8423 || {{RA|01|48|38.84}} || {{DEC|+37|57|10.6}} ||align="right"| 5.94 ||align="right"| 1.06 ||align="right"| 308 || K0III |||| || || |- | [[39 Andromedae|39 And]] || ||align="right"| 39 ||align="right"| 6116 ||align="right"| 4903 || {{RA|01|02|54.28}} || {{DEC|+41|20|42.7}} ||align="right"| 5.95 ||align="right"| 0.84 ||align="right"| 344 || A5m || [[lintang gandha]] || || || |- | || || ||align="right"| 8671 ||align="right"| 6711 || {{RA|01|26|18.60}} || {{DEC|+43|27|28.4}} ||align="right"| 5.98 ||align="right"| 2.90 ||align="right"| 135 || F7V |||| || || |- | [[9 Andromedae|AN And]] || ||align="right"| 9 ||align="right"| 219815 ||align="right"| 115065 || {{RA|23|18|23.33}} || {{DEC|+41|46|25.3}} ||align="right"| 5.98 ||align="right"| 0.17 ||align="right"| 472 || A7m || variabel β Lyr || || || |- | || || ||align="right"| 5608 ||align="right"| 4552 || {{RA|00|58|14.19}} || {{DEC|+33|57|03.8}} ||align="right"| 5.99 ||align="right"| 2.17 ||align="right"| 190 || K0 |||| || || |- | || || ||align="right"| 224165 ||align="right"| 117956 || {{RA|23|55|33.48}} || {{DEC|+47|21|21.0}} ||align="right"| 6.01 ||align="right"| −2.46 ||align="right"| 1614 || G8Ib |||| || || |- | || || ||align="right"| 224342 ||align="right"| 118071 || {{RA|23|57|03.63}} || {{DEC|+42|39|29.7}} ||align="right"| 6.01 ||align="right"| −2.22 ||align="right"| 1442 || F8III |||| || || |- | || || ||align="right"| 4335 ||align="right"| 3604 || {{RA|00|46|10.80}} || {{DEC|+44|51|41.4}} ||align="right"| 6.03 ||align="right"| 0.32 ||align="right"| 452 || B9.5IIIMNp. |||| || || |- |[[HD 13594]] || || ||align="right"| 13594 ||align="right"| 10403 || {{RA|02|14|02.53}} || {{DEC|+47|29|03.8}} ||align="right"| 6.05 ||align="right"| 2.96 ||align="right"| 135 || F5V || || || || |- | || || ||align="right"| 3883 ||align="right"| 3269 || {{RA|00|41|35.98}} || {{DEC|+24|37|44.6}} ||align="right"| 6.06 ||align="right"| 0.30 ||align="right"| 462 || A7m || || || || |- | [[V439 Andromeda|V439 And]]|| || ||align="right"| 166 ||align="right"| 544 || {{RA|00|06|36.53}} || {{DEC|+29|01|19.0}} ||align="right"| 6.07 ||align="right"| 5.39 ||align="right"| 45 || K0V || || || || |- | || || ||align="right"| 5118 ||align="right"| 4185 || {{RA|00|53|28.22}} || {{DEC|+37|25|05.9}} ||align="right"| 6.07 ||align="right"| 0.77 ||align="right"| 374 || K3III: |||| || || |- | || || ||align="right"| 221293 ||align="right"| 116030 || {{RA|23|30|39.54}} || {{DEC|+38|39|44.0}} ||align="right"| 6.07 ||align="right"| −0.33 ||align="right"| 621 || G9III |||| || || |- | || || ||align="right"| 223229 ||align="right"| 117340 || {{RA|23|47|33.05}} || {{DEC|+46|49|57.3}} ||align="right"| 6.08 ||align="right"| −1.96 ||align="right"| 1320 || B3IV || || || || |- | || || ||align="right"| 225239 ||align="right"| 394 || {{RA|00|04|53.21}} || {{DEC|+34|39|34.4}} ||align="right"| 6.09 ||align="right"| 3.26 ||align="right"| 120 || G2V |||| || || |- | [[59 Andromedae|59 And A]] || ||align="right"| 59 ||align="right"| 13294 ||align="right"| 10176 || {{RA|02|10|52.83}} || {{DEC|+39|02|22.5}} ||align="right"| 6.09 ||align="right"| 1.56 ||align="right"| 263 || B9V || [[lintang gandha]]|| || || |- | [[26 Andromedae|26 And]] || ||align="right"| 26 ||align="right"| 1438 ||align="right"| 1501 || {{RA|00|18|42.15}} || {{DEC|+43|47|28.1}} ||align="right"| 6.10 ||align="right"| −0.53 ||align="right"| 692 || B8V || [[lintang gandha]]|| || || |- | || || ||align="right"| 5526 ||align="right"| 4501 || {{RA|00|57|39.64}} || {{DEC|+45|50|21.8}} ||align="right"| 6.10 ||align="right"| 0.45 ||align="right"| 439 || K2III |||| || || |- | || || ||align="right"| 225218 ||align="right"| 365 || {{RA|00|04|36.60}} || {{DEC|+42|05|33.2}} ||align="right"| 6.11 ||align="right"| −2.45 ||align="right"| 1680 || B9III || [[lintang gandha]]|| || || |- | || || ||align="right"| 7647 ||align="right"| 5993 || {{RA|01|17|05.05}} || {{DEC|+44|54|07.5}} ||align="right"| 6.11 ||align="right"| −0.18 ||align="right"| 590 || K5 |||| || || |- | || || ||align="right"| 1185 ||align="right"| 1302 || {{RA|00|16|21.50}} || {{DEC|+43|35|42.4}} ||align="right"| 6.12 ||align="right"| 1.28 ||align="right"| 303 || A2V || [[lintang gandha]]|| || || |- | || || ||align="right"| 218416 ||align="right"| 114162 || {{RA|23|07|10.05}} || {{DEC|+52|48|59.6}} ||align="right"| 6.12 ||align="right"| 0.55 ||align="right"| 423 || K0III |||| || || |- | [[GO Andromedae|GO And]] || || ||align="right"| 4778 ||align="right"| 3919 || {{RA|00|50|18.21}} || {{DEC|+45|00|08.1}} ||align="right"| 6.13 ||align="right"| 1.34 ||align="right"| 296 || A0p... || variabel saka α² CVn || || || |- | || || ||align="right"| 7158 ||align="right"| 5650 || {{RA|01|12|34.06}} || {{DEC|+45|20|14.9}} ||align="right"| 6.13 ||align="right"| −0.52 ||align="right"| 698 || M1III |||| || || |- | [[66 Andromedae|66 And]] || ||align="right"| 66 ||align="right"| 15138 ||align="right"| 11465 || {{RA|02|27|51.75}} || {{DEC|+50|34|12.7}} ||align="right"| 6.16 ||align="right"| 2.54 ||align="right"| 173 || F4V || [[lintang gandha]]|| || || |- | || || ||align="right"| 14372 ||align="right"| 10924 || {{RA|02|20|41.50}} || {{DEC|+47|18|39.0}} ||align="right"| 6.17 ||align="right"| −0.87 ||align="right"| 836 || B5V |||| || || |- | || || ||align="right"| 743 ||align="right"| 967 || {{RA|00|11|59.03}} || {{DEC|+48|09|08.5}} ||align="right"| 6.18 ||align="right"| 0.05 ||align="right"| 550 || K4III |||| || || |- | || || ||align="right"| 3411 ||align="right"| 2926 || {{RA|00|37|07.20}} || {{DEC|+24|00|51.3}} ||align="right"| 6.18 ||align="right"| 1.13 ||align="right"| 334 || K2III |||| || || |- | || || ||align="right"| 221776 ||align="right"| 116365 || {{RA|23|34|46.73}} || {{DEC|+38|01|26.3}} ||align="right"| 6.18 ||align="right"| −0.41 ||align="right"| 678 || K5 || [[lintang gandha]]|| || || |- | || || ||align="right"| 16327 ||align="right"| 12287 || {{RA|02|38|17.86}} || {{DEC|+37|43|36.6}} ||align="right"| 6.19 ||align="right"| 1.60 ||align="right"| 270 || F6III || sistem telu lintang|| || || |- | || || ||align="right"| 221246 ||align="right"| 115996 || {{RA|23|30|07.39}} || {{DEC|+49|07|59.3}} ||align="right"| 6.19 ||align="right"| −0.91 ||align="right"| 856 || K5III || anggota saka golongan lintang [[NGC 7686]] || || || |- | [[OP Andromedae|OP And]] || || ||align="right"| 9746 ||align="right"| 7493 || {{RA|01|36|27.21}} || {{DEC|+48|43|22.2}} ||align="right"| 6.20 ||align="right"| 0.65 ||align="right"| 420 || K1III: || variabel saka BY Dra variable|| || || |- | || || ||align="right"| 400 ||align="right"| 699 || {{RA|00|08|41.02}} || {{DEC|+36|37|38.7}} ||align="right"| 6.21 ||align="right"| 3.61 ||align="right"| 108 || F8IV |||| || || |- | || || ||align="right"| 14213 ||align="right"| 10814 || {{RA|02|19|10.84}} || {{DEC|+46|28|20.2}} ||align="right"| 6.21 ||align="right"| 0.50 ||align="right"| 452 || A4V |||| || || |- | || || ||align="right"| 952 ||align="right"| 1123 || {{RA|00|14|02.29}} || {{DEC|+33|12|21.9}} ||align="right"| 6.22 ||align="right"| 1.45 ||align="right"| 293 || A1V |||| || || |- | || || ||align="right"| 895 ||align="right"| 1076 || {{RA|00|13|23.93}} || {{DEC|+26|59|15.4}} ||align="right"| 6.24 ||align="right"| 0.78 ||align="right"| 403 || G0III || sistem telu lintang|| || || |- | || || ||align="right"| 222451 ||align="right"| 116824 || {{RA|23|40|40.47}} || {{DEC|+36|43|14.6}} ||align="right"| 6.24 ||align="right"| 3.01 ||align="right"| 144 || F1V |||| || || |- | || || ||align="right"| 224906 ||align="right"| 137 || {{RA|00|01|43.85}} || {{DEC|+42|22|01.7}} ||align="right"| 6.25 ||align="right"| −1.80 ||align="right"| 1331 || B9IIIp Mn |||| || || |- | || || ||align="right"| 11613 ||align="right"| 8922 || {{RA|01|54|53.75}} || {{DEC|+40|42|07.9}} ||align="right"| 6.25 ||align="right"| 1.13 ||align="right"| 345 || K2 |||| || || |- | || || ||align="right"| 220105 ||align="right"| 115261 || {{RA|23|20|44.11}} || {{DEC|+44|06|58.5}} ||align="right"| 6.25 ||align="right"| 1.73 ||align="right"| 261 || A5Vn || [[lintang gandha]]|| || || |- | || || ||align="right"| 221661 ||align="right"| 116292 || {{RA|23|33|42.99}} || {{DEC|+45|03|29.1}} ||align="right"| 6.25 ||align="right"| 0.12 ||align="right"| 548 || G8II |||| || || |- | || || ||align="right"| 2942 ||align="right"| 2583 || {{RA|00|32|49.09}} || {{DEC|+28|16|48.8}} ||align="right"| 6.26 ||align="right"| 0.47 ||align="right"| 469 || G8II || sistem telu lintang]]|| || || |- | || || ||align="right"| 8774 ||align="right"| 6776 || {{RA|01|27|06.21}} || {{DEC|+34|22|39.3}} ||align="right"| 6.27 ||align="right"| 3.12 ||align="right"| 139 || F7IVsvar |||| || || |- | || || ||align="right"| 2507 ||align="right"| 2270 || {{RA|00|28|56.67}} || {{DEC|+36|53|58.9}} ||align="right"| 6.28 ||align="right"| 0.51 ||align="right"| 464 || G5III |||| || || |- | || || ||align="right"| 8375 ||align="right"| 6512 || {{RA|01|23|37.31}} || {{DEC|+34|14|44.2}} ||align="right"| 6.28 ||align="right"| 2.43 ||align="right"| 192 || G8IV |||| || || |- | || || ||align="right"| 11624 ||align="right"| 8930 || {{RA|01|54|57.63}} || {{DEC|+37|07|42.0}} ||align="right"| 6.28 ||align="right"| 0.25 ||align="right"| 525 || K0 || anggota golongan lintang [[NGC 752]] || || || |- | || || ||align="right"| 7758 ||align="right"| 6087 || {{RA|01|18|10.14}} || {{DEC|+47|25|11.0}} ||align="right"| 6.29 ||align="right"| −2.07 ||align="right"| 1531 || K0 |||| || || |- | || || ||align="right"| 16350 ||align="right"| 12305 || {{RA|02|38|27.94}} || {{DEC|+38|05|21.0}} ||align="right"| 6.29 ||align="right"| −0.47 ||align="right"| 734 || B9.5V |||| || || |- | || || ||align="right"| 219962 ||align="right"| 115171 || {{RA|23|19|41.37}} ||{{DEC|+48|22|51.1}} ||align="right"| 6.29 ||align="right"| 0.47 ||align="right"| 475 || K1III |||| || || |- | || || ||align="right"| 217314 ||align="right"| 113501 || {{RA|22|59|10.37}} || {{DEC|+52|39|16.0}} ||align="right"| 6.31 ||align="right"| −0.26 ||align="right"| 672 || K2 |||| || || |- | || || ||align="right"| 10597 ||align="right"| 8127 || {{RA|01|44|26.53}} || {{DEC|+46|08|23.2}} ||align="right"| 6.32 ||align="right"| 0.23 ||align="right"| 540 || K5III |||| || || |- | || || ||align="right"| 219290 ||align="right"| 114714 || {{RA|23|14|14.34}} || {{DEC|+50|37|04.5}} ||align="right"| 6.32 ||align="right"| 0.82 ||align="right"| 411 || A0V |||| || || |- | || || ||align="right"| 10486 ||align="right"| 8044 || {{RA|01|43|16.39}} || {{DEC|+45|19|21.5}} ||align="right"| 6.33 ||align="right"| 2.61 ||align="right"| 181 || K2IV |||| || || |- | || || ||align="right"| 10874 ||align="right"| 8370 || {{RA|01|47|48.00}} || {{DEC|+46|13|47.6}} ||align="right"| 6.33 ||align="right"| 2.50 ||align="right"| 190 || F6V |||| || || |- | || || ||align="right"| 1075 ||align="right"| 1208 || {{RA|00|15|06.93}} || {{DEC|+31|32|08.7}} ||align="right"| 6.34 ||align="right"| −1.70 ||align="right"| 1320 || K5 |||| || || |- | [[HD 8673]] || || ||align="right"| 8673 ||align="right"| 6702 || {{RA|01|26|08.62}} || {{DEC|+34|34|47.7}} ||align="right"| 6.34 ||align="right"| 3.43 ||align="right"| 125 || F7V || mempunyai [[planit]] sing tidak terkonfirmasi ([[HD 8673 b|b]])|| || || |- | || || ||align="right"| 1083 ||align="right"| 1215 || {{RA|00|15|10.55}} || {{DEC|+27|17|00.5}} ||align="right"| 6.35 ||align="right"| 0.84 ||align="right"| 412 || A1Vn || [[lintang gandha]]|| || || |- | || || ||align="right"| 1527 ||align="right"| 1575 || {{RA|00|19|41.58}} || {{DEC|+40|43|46.2}} ||align="right"| 6.35 ||align="right"| 0.25 ||align="right"| 541 || K1III |||| || || |- | || || ||align="right"| 221970 ||align="right"| 116505 || {{RA|23|36|30.52}} || {{DEC|+32|54|15.1}} ||align="right"| 6.35 ||align="right"| 1.92 ||align="right"| 251 || F6V |||| || || |- | [[CG Andromedae|CG And]] || || ||align="right"| 224801 ||align="right"| 63 || {{RA|00|00|43.62}} || {{DEC|+45|15|12.0}} ||align="right"| 6.36 ||align="right"| −0.23 ||align="right"| 678 || B9p SiEu || variabel saka α² CVn || || || |- | || || ||align="right"| 16004 ||align="right"| 12057 || {{RA|02|35|27.89}} || {{DEC|+39|39|52.1}} ||align="right"| 6.36 ||align="right"| 0.11 ||align="right"| 580 || B9MNp... || sistem telu lintang|| || || |- | || || ||align="right"| 13818 ||align="right"| 10562 || {{RA|02|15|57.69}} || {{DEC|+47|48|43.4}} ||align="right"| 6.37 ||align="right"| 0.61 ||align="right"| 462 || G9III-IV |||| || || |- | [[LN Andromedae|LN And]] || || ||align="right"| 217811 ||align="right"| 113802 || {{RA|23|02|45.15}} || {{DEC|+44|03|31.6}} ||align="right"| 6.37 ||align="right"| −1.42 ||align="right"| 1177 || B2V || [[lintang gandha]], variabel saka Beta Cephei || || || |- | [[V385 Andromedae|V385 And]] || || ||align="right"| 220524 ||align="right"| 115530 || {{RA|23|24|08.88}} || {{DEC|+41|36|46.3}} ||align="right"| 6.37 ||align="right"| −1.55 ||align="right"| 1249 || M0 || variabel irreguler|| || || |- | [[GY Andromedae|GY And]] || || ||align="right"| 9996 ||align="right"| 7651 || {{RA|01|38|31.84}} || {{DEC|+45|23|58.9}} ||align="right"| 6.38 ||align="right"| 0.66 ||align="right"| 455 || B9Vp (Cr-Eu) || [[Promethium]] variabel saka α² CVn || || || |- | || || ||align="right"| 13013 ||align="right"| 9983 || {{RA|02|08|33.55}} || {{DEC|+44|27|34.4}} ||align="right"| 6.38 ||align="right"| 0.78 ||align="right"| 430 || G8III |||| || || |- | || || ||align="right"| 218365 ||align="right"| 114152 || {{RA|23|07|04.99}} || {{DEC|+35|38|11.3}} ||align="right"| 6.38 ||align="right"| −0.08 ||align="right"| 638 || K0 |||| || || |- | || || ||align="right"| 9712 ||align="right"| 7444 || {{RA|01|35|52.46}} || {{DEC|+41|04|35.1}} ||align="right"| 6.39 ||align="right"| 1.01 ||align="right"| 388 || K1III |||| || || |- | || || ||align="right"| 8801 ||align="right"| 6794 || {{RA|01|27|26.67}} || {{DEC|+41|06|04.0}} ||align="right"| 6.42 ||align="right"| 2.69 ||align="right"| 182 || Am... || variabel saka δ Scuti || || || |- | || || ||align="right"| 217731 ||align="right"| 113750 || {{RA|23|02|11.32}} || {{DEC|+44|34|22.4}} ||align="right"| 6.43 ||align="right"| 1.22 ||align="right"| 359 || K0 |||| || || |- | || || ||align="right"| 222641 ||align="right"| 116941 || {{RA|23|42|14.68}} || {{DEC|+44|59|30.3}} ||align="right"| 6.43 ||align="right"| −0.48 ||align="right"| 786 || K5III || || || || |- | || || ||align="right"| 7853 ||align="right"| 6140 || {{RA|01|18|47.02}} || {{DEC|+37|23|10.7}} ||align="right"| 6.44 ||align="right"| 0.71 ||align="right"| 456 || A5m || [[lintang gandha]]|| || || |- | || || ||align="right"| 14221 ||align="right"| 10830 || {{RA|02|19|22.77}} || {{DEC|+48|57|19.0}} ||align="right"| 6.44 ||align="right"| 2.39 ||align="right"| 210 || F4V |||| || || |- | || || ||align="right"| 219668 ||align="right"| 114981 || {{RA|23|17|16.59}} || {{DEC|+45|09|51.5}} ||align="right"| 6.44 ||align="right"| 2.10 ||align="right"| 241 || K0IV |||| || || |- | || || ||align="right"| 6114 ||align="right"| 4911 || {{RA|01|03|01.47}} || {{DEC|+47|22|34.3}} ||align="right"| 6.46 ||align="right"| 1.39 ||align="right"| 337 || A9V || [[lintang gandha]]|| || || |- | || || ||align="right"| 11884 ||align="right"| 9163 || {{RA|01|57|59.23}} || {{DEC|+47|05|43.9}} ||align="right"| 6.48 ||align="right"| −1.24 ||align="right"| 1140 || K0 |||| || || |- | [[ET Andromedae|ET And]] || || ||align="right"| 219749 ||align="right"| 115036 || {{RA|23|17|55.99}} || {{DEC|+45|29|20.2}} ||align="right"| 6.48 ||align="right"| 0.36 ||align="right"| 545 || B9Vp(Si) || variabel saka α² CVn || || || |- | [[PY Andromedae|PY And]] || || ||align="right"| 3322 ||align="right"| 2865 || {{RA|00|36|20}} || {{DEC|+27|15|17.0}} ||align="right"| 6.49 ||align="right"| ||align="right"| 701 || B8IIImnp... || variabel saka α² CVn || || || |- | || || ||align="right"| 222399 ||align="right"| 116781 || {{RA|23|40|02.82}} || {{DEC|+37|39|10.2}} ||align="right"| 6.49 ||align="right"| 1.74 ||align="right"| 291 || F2IV || [[lintang gandha]]|| || || |- | || || ||align="right"| 800 ||align="right"| 1009 || {{RA|00|12|34.08}} || {{DEC|+44|42|26.1}} ||align="right"| 6.50 ||align="right"| 0.50 ||align="right"| 517 || K0 |||| || || |- | [[59 Andromedae|59 And B]] || ||align="right"| 59 ||align="right"| 13295 ||align="right"| 10180 || {{RA|02|10|53.67}} || {{DEC|+39|02|36.0}} ||align="right"| 6.82 ||align="right"| −1.76 ||align="right"| 1698 || A1Vn || komponèn saka sistem 59 And || || || |- | [[R Andromedae|R And]] || || ||align="right"| 1967 || || {{RA|00|24|02.00}} || {{DEC|+38|34|38.0}} ||align="right"| 7.39 || || || || || || || |- | [[Groombridge 34|Groombridge&nbsp;34]] || || ||align="right"| 1326 ||align="right"| 1475 || {{RA|00|18|22.9}} || {{DEC|+44|01|22.0}} ||align="right"| 8.01 || ||align="right"| 11.62 || M6Ve + M1Ve || sistem saka lintang terdekat ke 16, [[lintang gandha]], komponèn saka GQ And and GX And || || || |- | [[Z Andromedae|Z And]] || || ||align="right"| 221650 ||align="right"| 116287 || {{RA|23|33|39.95}} || {{DEC|+48|49|05.9}} ||align="right"| 10.53 || ||align="right"| 1393 || M2III + B1eq || prototipe variabel saka Z And || || || |- | [[GSC 03239-00992]] || || || || || {{RA|23|39|05.81}} || {{DEC|+42|27|57.5}} ||align="right"| 10.54 ||align="right"| 4.03 ||align="right"| 650 || F || duwé planit transit [[HAT-P-6b]]|| || || |- | [[WASP-1]] || || || || ||align="right"| {{RA|00|20|40}} || {{DEC|+31|59|24}} ||align="right"| 11.79 || ||align="right"| 1000 || F7V || duwé planit transit([[WASP-1b|b]])|| || || |- | [[Ross 248]] || || || || ||align="right"| {{RA|23|41|54.7}} || {{DEC|+44|10|30}} ||align="right"| 12.29 || ||align="right"| 10.32 || M5.5v || HH And, Proxima Andromedae<ref>http://www.closeststars.com/</ref>; sistem lintang terdekat kedelapan|| || || |- | [[S Andromedae|S And]] || || || || ||align="right"| {{RA|00|42|44}} || {{DEC|+41|16|00}} || || ||align="right"| 2.5{{e|6}} || Ia || SN 1885; [[supernova]] ing [[Galaksi Andromeda]]|| || || |} == Uga delengen == * [[Pratélan lintang miturut rasi lintang]] == Réferènsi == * {{cite web | last = ESA | authorlink = European Space Agency | title = The Hipparcos and Tycho Catalogues | date = 1997 | url = http://cdsweb.u-strasbg.fr/viz-bin/Cat?I/239 | accessdate = 2006-12-26 | archive-date = 2003-05-28 | archive-url = https://archive.ph/20030528194014/http://cdsweb.u-strasbg.fr/viz-bin/Cat?I/239 | url-status = dead }} * {{cite web | last = Kostjuk | first = N. D. | title = HD-DM-GC-HR-HIP-Bayer-Flamsteed Cross Index | date = 2002 | url = http://cdsweb.u-strasbg.fr/viz-bin/Cat?IV/27 | accessdate = 2006-12-26 | archive-date = 2005-10-26 | archive-url = https://archive.ph/20051026022702/http://cdsweb.u-strasbg.fr/viz-bin/Cat?IV/27 | url-status = dead }} * {{cite web | last = Roman | first = N. G. | title = Identification of a Constellation from a Position | date = 1987 | url = http://cdsweb.u-strasbg.fr/viz-bin/Cat?VI/42 | accessdate = 2006-12-26 | archive-date = 2006-11-24 | archive-url = https://archive.ph/20061124141224/http://cdsweb.u-strasbg.fr/viz-bin/Cat?VI/42 | url-status = dead }} * {{cite web | url = http://simbad.u-strasbg.fr/simbad/ | title = SIMBAD Astronomical Database | publisher = Centre de Données astronomiques de Strasbourg | accessdate = 2007-01-04 }} * {{cite web | last = Samus | first = N. N. | title = Combined General Catalogue of Variable Stars (GCVS4.2) | date = 2004 | url = http://cdsweb.u-strasbg.fr/viz-bin/Cat?II/250 | accessdate = 2007-01-04 | archive-date = 2005-02-13 | archive-url = https://archive.ph/20050213065643/http://cdsweb.u-strasbg.fr/viz-bin/Cat?II/250 | url-status = dead }} * {{reflist}} {{Lintang And}} [[Kategori:Rasi lintang Andromeda| {{PAGENAME}}]] [[Kategori:Pratélan lintang miturut rasi lintang|Andromeda]] s5lmxtyn9x7ogblqtu0mtyr0oxps8x9 0 75330 1748209 1655529 2026-05-03T23:01:13Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 0 sources and tagging 1 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 1748209 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox musical artist |Name = Cleopatra Stratan |Img =Cleo tampil bersama sang ayah (c)mpinteractiv.ro.jpg |Img_capt = |Imge_size =350px | caption = Cleopatra tampil kaliyan Bapakipun |Landscape = |Background =solo_singer |Born ={{Birth date and age|mf=yes|2002|10|6}} |Origin =[[Chişinău]], [[Moldova]] |Genre = [[Folk music|Folk]], [[Pop music|Pop]] |Alias = Cleo |Years_active = 2006-present |Label =[[Cat music]] | associated_acts = | siblings = |Current_members = |Past_members = |URL = }} '''Cleopatra Stratan''' lair 6 Oktober 2002 wonten [[Kishinev]], [[Moldova]]. Penyanyi saking [[Moldova-Romania]], [[Pavel Stratan]] inggih punika bocah paling alit kang sukses komersial dados penyanyi ing taun 2006 kanthi album [[La Vârsta De Trei Ani]] (umur 3 taun). [[Cleopatra]] pikantuk rekor dados artis paling alit ingkang tampil ''live'' 2 jam ing ngajeng penonton, [[seniman]] ingkang paling ageng bayaranipun, artis paling alit kang nampa penghargaan [[MTV]] lan artis cilik kang gadhah #1 hit ing salah satunggalipun nagara ([[“Ghita”]] ing Singles Chart Romania) [1].<ref>[http://www.indowebster.web.id/showthread.php?t=21351&page=1 www.indowebster.web.id](dipuntingali tanggal 28 Juni 2011)</ref>. [[Cleopatra]] sampun konser lan sukses wonten nagari [[Sakura]] [[Jepang]]. Album kapisan [[Cleopatra]] dados langkung saking 150 èwu keping ing [[Romania]], wulan [[Dhésèmber]] wekdal mangsa panas.<ref>[http://woman.kapanlagi.com/inspiring/people-we-love/4250-cleopatra-stratan-suksesnya-tak-disengaja.html woman.kapanlagi.com]{{Pranala mati|date=May 2026 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}(dipuntingali tanggal 28 Juni 2011)</ref>. saking kondhang [[Cleopatra]] dipunusulaken pratélan wonten [[Guiness Book of Records]] dados penyanyi kang paling alit ingkang gadhah [[album]] piyambak lan ngelajengaken konser wonten panggung.<ref>[http://okto.silaban.net/2007/11/music-guitar/cleopatra-stratan-penyanyi-termuda/ okto.silaban.net] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111119013817/http://okto.silaban.net/2007/11/music-guitar/cleopatra-stratan-penyanyi-termuda |date=2011-11-19 }}(dipuntingali tanggal 5 Juli 2011)</ref>. Sinaosa makaten sekolah Cleo langkung wigati lan langkung dipunwigatosaken déning Pavel, bapakipun Cleo, pramila Cleo istirahat rumiyin saking nyanyi amargi langkung ngawigatosaken sekolah.<ref>[http://bataviase.co.id/node/569856 bataviase.co.id]{{Pranala mati|date=October 2023 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}(dipuntingali tanggal 11 Juli 2011)</ref>. == Sajarahipun Dados Penyanyi == [[Pavel Stratan]], bapakipun [[Cleopatra]], wonten ing studio rekaman kaliyan [[Cleopatra]] kang umuripun taksih 3 taun. Cleopatra mendhet [[mikrofon]] lan nembang kaliyan [[Pavel]]. Sedaya tiyang sami mlongo lan kaget, lajeng tiyang-tiyang kala wau langsung ngrekam. Irah-irahan lagunipun inggih punika “[[mama]]”. Sesampunipun punika, Cleopatra nyanyi [[Maldova-Pavel]], ingkang rekamanipun dados album lan konser. Ing taun 2006, hits kang paling laris inggih punika lagu [[“Ghita”]]. Ing clip video punika [[Cleopatra]] nembang lagu kang ateges wonten tiyang kang diremeni déning asma Ghita (asma saking Rumania wujud [[“George”]]. Nanging nalika wawancara wonten kagamblangan, [[“Ghita”]] punika ateges [[keremenan]], [[takdir]], lsp.<ref name="www.last.fm/music">[ http://www.last.fm/music/Cleopatra+Stratan www.last.fm/music](dipuntingali tanggal 28 Juni 2011)</ref>. Lagu Ghita ingkang misuwur punika dipuntranslate wonten basa [[Italia]], [[Spanyol]], [[Portugis]], [[Prancis]], lan basa [[Inggris]].<ref>[http://gygantium.com/c/gallery-foto-cleopatra-stratan/ gygantium.com] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110703092604/http://gygantium.com/c/gallery-foto-cleopatra-stratan/ |date=2011-07-03 }}(dipuntingali tanggal 7 Juli 2011)</ref>. Sanèsipun punika Clepatra misuwur kanthi lagu Numar Pan La Unu, Zunea Zunea, Mos Craciun, Cutu, Noapte Buna, lan Mama.<ref>[ http://id.shvoong.com/entertainment/concerts/2175188-cleopatra-stratan-penyanyi-anak-tersukses/ {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110624091911/http://id.shvoong.com/entertainment/concerts/2175188-cleopatra-stratan-penyanyi-anak-tersukses/ |date=2011-06-24 }} id.shvoong.com](dipuntingali tanggal 10 Juli 2011)</ref> == Album == Album saking Cleopatra inggih punika: * La vârsta de 3 ani 2006 # Ghiţă 3:17 # Cuţu 3:03 # Te-am întâlnit 2:38 # Şansa 2:22 # Noapte bună! 3:54 # Surprize 3:23 # Număr pân' la unu 2:45 # Mama 3:58 # De ce? 4:15 # Zuzu-zuzu 2:08 # Oare cât? 2:01 # Pasărea pistruie 3:44 * [[La vârsta de 5 ani]] 2008 # Zunea-Zunea 2:59 # Elefantul şi furnica 3:04 # Lupul, iezii şi vizorul 4:17 # Vino, te aştept 3:00 # Căţeluş cu părul creţ 3:28 # Dăruieşte 3:45 # Gâşte-gâşte 2:43 # Melc-melc 2:42 # Refrenul dulcilor poveşti 3:00 # Va veni o zi-ntr-o zi 3:27<ref name="www.last.fm/music"/> * [[Craciun Magic (Magic Christmas)]] # Domn, Domn, sa-naltam (Lord, Lord Be Blessed) 3:10 # Ingerii soptesc (Angels Whisper) 3:38 # Steaua sus rasare (The Star Rises Up) 2:44 # Deschide usa, Crestine (Open The Door, Christian) 5:33 # A venit, a venit iarna (The Winter Has Come) 3:41 # La Betleem colo-n jos (Down There In Bethlehem) 3:02 # Intr-un miez de noapte (In A Midnight) 3:50 # Leru-i Doamne (Oh Lord) 4:19 # Florile dalbe (White Flowers) 3:04 # Seara de Craciun frumos (Beautiful Christmas Night) 4:23 # Astazi s-a Nascut Hristos (Christ Was Born Today) 2:42 # Maria si Iosif colinda (Mary And Joseph Wander) 3:04<ref>[http://www.indowebster.web.id/archive/index.php/t-21351.html www.indowebster.web.id](dipuntingali tanggal 30 Juni 2011)</ref> == Salah Satunggale Lirik Lagu Cleopatra Ghit == Hainita sta in cui<br /> Afara soare nu-i<br /> Nimic nu-i bun de cand<br /> Ma gandesc la Ghita<br /> Dar Ghita nu-i in sat<br /> Eu m-am interesat<br /> Imi pare ca-i plecat<br /> Dupa granita…<br /> Greu, tare mi-i de greu,<br /> Vreau, da nu stiu ce vreau;<br /> Stiu ca si tu ma placi<br /> Spune, Ghita, ce tu taci?<br /> Ori vina ori ti du<br /> Ori spune da ori nu<br /> Eu te rog nu ma-nerva<br /> Ghita ce-i cu viata ta? REF: Ghita, te-astept diseara la portita<br /> Langa portita de la scoala<br /> Vino da numa nu vini cum vii tu<br /> De obicei cu mana goala<br /> Cine te mai asteapta ca si mine<br /> O seara intreaga numai pe tine.<br /> Ghita, arata-mi tu o fata care<br /> Sa te iubeasca asa de tare! Ghita, te-astept diseara la portita<br /> Langa portita de la scoala<br /> Vino da numa nu vini cum vii tu<br /> De obicei cu mana goala<br /> Cine te mai asteapta ca si mine<br /> O seara intreaga numai pe tine.<br /> Ghita, arata-mi tu o fata care<br /> Sa te iubeasca asa de tare! Ghita, te-astept diseara la portita<br /> Langa portita de la scoala<br /> Vino da numa nu vini cum vii tu<br /> De obicei cu mana goala<br /> Cine te mai asteapta ca si mine<br /> O seara intreaga numai pe tine.<br /> Ghita, arata-m<ref>[http://lirikbaru.com/lirik-lagu-cleopatra-stratan-ghita.htm lirikbaru.com] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110323205033/http://lirikbaru.com/lirik-lagu-cleopatra-stratan-ghita.htm |date=2011-03-23 }}(dipuntingali tanggal 3 Juli 2011)</ref> === Lirik lagu Ghita versi Inggris === My coat is on the hook<br /> The sun seems to be doomed<br /> And nothing’s really good.<br /> I often think of Ghita…<br /> But Ghita’s not in town<br /> I know, I’ve asked around<br /> It seems that he is gone<br /> To get provisions…<br /> Hard, it has been very hard<br /> Want, but don’t know what I want<br /> Of me, I know you too are fond…<br /> Tell me, Ghita what is up?<br /> Or come, or please go<br /> Or tell me what to do<br /> So please, don’t make me mad<br /> Ghita, what’s up in your life?<br /> Ghita, I’ll wait for you my dear<br /> Ghita<br /> Tonight, at our place, do come,<br /> But when you come don’t come as you do…<br /> Usually, empty handed, who else<br /> Is gonna wait for you as I do?…<br /> A whole night, just for you my <br /> Ghita?<br /> Show me just one other girl who<br /> Can love you as much as I do!<br /> Ghita, I’ll wait for you my dear <br /> Ghita<br /> Tonight, at our place, do come,<br /> But when you come don’t come as you do…<br /> Usually, empty handed, who else<br /> Is gonna wait for you as I do?…<br /> A whole night, just for you my <br /> Ghita?<br /> Show me just one other girl who<br /> Can love you as much as I do!<br /> ~#~<ref>[http://www.kaorinusantara.web.id/forum/f26/cleopatra-stratan-3d-cutest-loli-4-sure-1125.html/ www.kaorinusantara.web.id] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20091006201224/http://www.kaorinusantara.web.id/forum/f26/cleopatra-stratan-3d-cutest-loli-4-sure-1125.html |date=2009-10-06 }}(dipuntingali tanggal 11 Juli 2011)</ref> == Cathetan suku == {{reflist}} [[Kategori:Penyanyi Cilik]] [[Kategori:Artis Internasional]] cvku4sdp27x3nacrtcj2n1h2k3qvw9i 0 86061 1748219 1745353 2026-05-04T04:22:57Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 0 sources and tagging 1 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 1748219 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Gambar:Dhugdhèran Carnival.JPG|thumb|250px|Jogèd Semarangan lan [[Warak ngendhog]] ing karnaval Dhugdhèran (gambar kapacak ing ''Suara Merdeka'' 20 Juli 2012)]] '''Dhugdhèran''' ya iku salah sijiné adicara tradhisi masyarakat ing Kutha [[Semarang]] kang dianakaké saben taun minangka pratandha rawuhipun [[Ramelan]]. Adicara iki racaké dianakaké seminggu sadurungé wiwitan [[Pasa]]. Jeneng ''dhugdhèran'' asalé saka gabungan swara bedhug “dhug-dhug” lan swara mriem “dhèr” kang digunakaké minangka pratandha wiwitan sasi pasa.<ref name="suara">''Suara Merdeka'', edisi Kamis, 19 Juli 2012.</ref> Dhugdhèran minangka salah siji tradhisi budaya kang penting ing Semarang amarga nggabungaké unsur agama, budaya rakyat, lan pasar tradisional. Sajroning adicara iki ana pasar rakyat kang adol jajan pasar, dolanan bocah, lan barang-barang tradisional. Salah siji ikon kang paling misuwur saka tradhisi iki yaiku [[warak ngendhog]], yaiku makhluk mitologis kang dadi pralambang akulturasi budaya Jawa, Arab, lan Tionghoa ing Semarang.<ref name="thaqafiyyat">M. Rofiq, “Makna Simbolik Warak Ngendhog ing Tradisi Dugderan Semarang,” ''Thaqafiyyat: Jurnal Bahasa, Peradaban dan Informasi Islam'', Vol. 22, No. 2.</ref> Saiki adicara dhugdhèran ora mung dadi pratandha wiwitan Ramelan, nanging uga dadi festival budaya lan pariwisata kang diramekaké karnaval, pagelaran seni, lan pasar rakyat kang narik kawigatèn para wisatawan.<ref name="tourism">Semarang Tourism Board, “Sejarah Dugderan.”</ref> == Sajarah == Dhugdhèran diwiwiti nalika pamaréntahané [[Kanjeng Bupati RMTA Purbaningrat]] ing taun [[1891]]. Nalika semana pamaréntah kabupatèn Semarang ngersakaké ana tandha resmi kanggo ngumumaké wiwitan pasa marang masyarakat.<ref name="gayamsari">Pamaréntah Kutha Semarang, “Sejarah Dugderan Menyambut Bulan Ramadhan di Kota Semarang.”</ref> Upacara kasebut dianakaké ing [[alun-alun]] kutha lan diramekaké warga saka manéka warna ètnis lan golongan. Sawisé bedhug dipukul lan mriem ditembakaké, masyarakat banjur ngrayakaké kanthi pasar rakyat lan pagelaran seni rakyat. Tradhisi iki banjur dikenal minangka dhugdhèran.<ref name="kompas">Kompas.com, “Pawai Dugderan Berlangsung Kamis Ini.”</ref> Ing jaman kolonial [[Walanda]], festival dhugdhèran dadi pasar rakyat gedhé kang dipusataké ing kawasan pusat kutha Semarang kayata [[Pasar Johar]] lan sakupengé. Tradhisi iki tetep lestari nganti abad kaping 21 lan dadi salah siji ikon budaya Semarang.<ref name="thaqafiyyat" /> == Struktur adicara == Adicara dhugdhèran racaké dumadi saka sawetara tahapan utama, yaiku: # '''Upacara resmi''' – biasané dianakaké déning pamaréntah kutha minangka pratandha rawuhipun Ramelan. # '''Pemukulan bedhug lan tembakan mriem''' – dadi simbol asal-usul jeneng dhugdhèran. # '''Pasar rakyat''' – pasar sementara kang adol panganan tradisional, dolanan bocah, lan kerajinan tangan. # '''Karnaval budaya''' – arak-arakan warak ngendhog lan pagelaran seni tradisional. # '''Pagelaran kesenian''' – kalebu jogèd Semarangan, musik tradisional, lan pertunjukan rakyat. == Warak ngendhog == [[Warak ngendhog]] minangka simbol utama tradhisi dhugdhèran. Makhluk iki digambaraké minangka gabungan sawetara unsur kewan kayata naga, kambing, lan unta. Miturut panaliten antropologi budaya, bentuk iki nggambarake akulturasi budaya Jawa, Arab, lan Tionghoa kang wis suwe urip bebarengan ing Semarang.<ref name="thaqafiyyat" /> Tembung “ngendhog” tegesé “metokake endhog”. Ing simbolisme budaya, endhog iki dianggep minangka pralambang berkah lan pangarep-arep marang kabecikan nalika mlebu sasi Ramelan. == Makna sosial lan agama == Dhugdhèran nduwé makna sosial lan spiritual tumrap masyarakat Semarang. Tradhisi iki dadi sarana kanggo: * ngélingaké masyarakat bab rawuhipun Ramelan, * nguwataké solidaritas sosial antar warga, * nglestarekaké budaya lokal, * lan nggabungaké tradhisi agama lan budaya rakyat. Sawetara panaliten nyebutaké manawa dhugdhèran minangka conto akulturasi budaya Islam lan tradhisi lokal Jawa kang lestari nganti saiki.<ref>Clifford Geertz, ''The Religion of Java''. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.</ref> == Perkembangan ing jaman modern == Ing abad kaping 21, dhugdhèran ora mung dadi tradhisi lokal nanging uga dadi agenda pariwisata kutha Semarang. Pamaréntah kutha lan komunitas budaya kerep ngembangaké festival iki kanthi nambah karnaval gedhé, pameran budaya, lan promosi wisata supaya bisa narik wisatawan domestik lan manca negara. Sanadyan ngalami modernisasi, unsur tradisional kayata warak ngendhog lan pasar rakyat tetep dijaga minangka identitas budaya Semarang. == Delengen uga == * [[Warak ngendhog]] * [[Semarang]] * [[Ramelan]] * [[Budaya Jawa]] == Cathetan sikil == {{reflist}} == Pustaka == * Clifford Geertz. ''The Religion of Java''. Chicago: University of Chicago Press. * M. Rofiq. “Makna Simbolik Warak Ngendhog ing Tradisi Dugderan Semarang.” ''Thaqafiyyat: Jurnal Bahasa, Peradaban dan Informasi Islam''. * Pemerintah Kota Semarang. “Sejarah Dugderan.” * ''Suara Merdeka'', 19 Juli 2012. == Pranala njaba == * https://gayamsari.semarangkota.go.id/berita/sejarah-dugderan-menyambut-bulan-ramadhan-di-kota-semarang * https://ejournal.uin-suka.ac.id/adab/thaqafiyyat/en/article/view/4068 * https://semarangtourism.info/Sejarah%20dugderan.html{{Pranala mati|date=May 2026 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} [[Kategori:Budaya Jawa]] [[Kategori:Budaya Semarang]] [[Kategori:Tradhisi Ramelan]] [[id:Dugderan]] [[Kategori:Budaya Jawa]] [[id:Dugderan]] c1z4t5daj14syhet2zd2qr1rr3owaq7 0 88739 1748184 1702731 2026-05-03T12:33:03Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 0 sources and tagging 1 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 1748184 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Binhad Nurrohmat''' (lair ing [[Lampung]], [[1 Januari]] [[1976]]) ya iku [[sastrawan]] [[Indonesia]]. Penyair lan eseis iki digedhèkaké ana [[Yogyakarta]] lan saiki manggon ana [[Jakarta]]. == Pendhidhikan == Dhèwèké tau ngudi kawruh ana [[madrasah]], pesantren, lan [[sekolah]]an. == Kagiyatan == Binhad nulis [[puisi]] lan [[esai]] ing buku padinan lan medhiya massa kawit isih cilik. Sajak-sajake diterjemahake ana ing basa Inggris déning Marshall Clark, pengajar, lan panalitèn [[sastra Indonesia]] saka Universitas Deakin Australia. Ing mangsa panas, mangsa rontok, lan mangsa atis 2008 dadi ''visiting writer'' ing Ujung Koréa. == Karya-karya == * ''Kuda Ranjang'' (kumpulan sajak, [[2004]]) * ''Bau Betina'' (kumpulan sajak, [[2007]]) * ''Sastra Perkelaminan'' (kumpulan esai, 2007) * ''Demonstran Sexy'' (kumpulan sajak, [[2008]]) * ''The Bed Horse, Kuda Ranjang'' (kumpulan sajak dwibasa Inggris-Indonesia, basa Inggris diterjemahake [[Marshall Clark]], 2008) == Réferènsi == Binhad Nurrohmat. 2007. ''Sastra Perkelaminan''. Lamongan: Pustaka Pujangga. == Pranala njaba == * [http://www.sastra-indonesia.com/2009/02/9-pertanyaan-untuk-binhad-nurrohmat-tubuhku-adalah-kebudayaanku/ 9 Pertanyaan untuk Binhad Nurohmat] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110414150911/http://sastra-indonesia.com/2009/02/9-pertanyaan-untuk-binhad-nurrohmat-tubuhku-adalah-kebudayaanku/ |date=2011-04-14 }} * [http://www.lpmhayamwuruk.com/2009/04/binhad-nurrohmat-saya-tak-ingin-terpenjara-oleh-apapun/ Binhad Nurrohmat: Saya Tak Ingin Terpenjara oleh Apa pun] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090421190419/http://www.lpmhayamwuruk.com/2009/04/binhad-nurrohmat-saya-tak-ingin-terpenjara-oleh-apapun/ |date=2009-04-21 }} * [http://jurnalnasional.com/?media=KR&cari=binhad%20nurrohmat&rbrk=&id=86913&detail=OASE%20BUDAYA Sikap Puisi dalam Dhimènsi Ruang Publik]{{Pranala mati|date=May 2026 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} [[Kategori:Lair 1976]] [[Kategori:Sastrawan Indonésia]] 8ox3sit8lc5hm7eoo2q0jiv0chdgy47 0 91646 1748208 1666028 2026-05-03T22:40:43Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 0 sources and tagging 2 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 1748208 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Kotakinfo Buku | name = Cinta Brontosaurus | image = | image_caption = | author = [[Raditya Dika]] | illustrator = Windy Ariestanty | cover_artist = Raditya Dika | country = [[Indonesia]] | language = [[Bahasa Indonesia|Indonesia]] | genre = Komedi | publisher = GagasMedia | media_type = Print (buku bersampul tipis) | pages = 152 | isbn = 979-780-056-8 | preceded_by = [[Kambing Jantan: Sebuah Catatan Harian Pelajar Bodoh]] <br /> [[2005]] | followed_by = [[Radikus Makankakus: Bukan Binatang Biyasa]] <br /> [[2007]] }} '''Cinta Brontosaurus''' ya iku buku ingkan kapindho kagungane [[Raditya Dika]] dicètak rikala taun [[2006]]. Sanes [[Kambing Jantan: Sebuah Catatan Harian Pelajar Bodoh]], uga Sanès Cinta Brontosaurus, ing buku iki tatanan tulisan sampun bécik lan ngèmot paragraf, boten namung cariyos pribadi.<ref name="cinta">[http://radityadika.com/buku_radit/ radityadika.com]{{Pranala mati|date=May 2026 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} dipununduh tanggal 25 September 2012</ref> Buku iki gadhah 152 kaca, dipundhut saka pangalaman pribadi lan catètan blog Raditya Dika. Saka tampilanipun, buku iki taksih tipis, boten Kambing Jantan: Sebuah Catatan Harian Pelajar Bodoh.<ref name="brontosaurus">[http://kutukutubuku.com/2008/open/2668/cinta_brontosaurus kutukutubuku.com] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121013060948/http://kutukutubuku.com/2008/open/2668/cinta_brontosaurus |date=2012-10-13 }} dipununduh tanggal 25 September 2012</ref> == Isi buku == * Revenge of the Bom Bom Car * Ingatlah ini sebelum memakai sarung * Balik Jendela * Venus * Awas Menular * Satu Sampai Seratus * Banana * X + Mak Comblang = Y == Cathetan suku == {{Reflist}} == Pranala njaba == * [http://books.google.co.id/books?id=Lz7wQODxUTEC&printsec=frontcover&dq=raditya+dika&source=gbs_similarbooks_s&cad=1#v=onepage&q&f=false Google Book] * [http://radityadika.com/2007/08/]{{Pranala mati|date=May 2026 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} * [http://www.mitanastaria.com/2010/06/marketing-ala-raditya-dika/] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130924030309/http://www.mitanastaria.com/2010/06/marketing-ala-raditya-dika/ |date=2013-09-24 }} * [http://kutukutubuku.com/2008/open/2668/cinta_brontosaurus] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121013060948/http://kutukutubuku.com/2008/open/2668/cinta_brontosaurus |date=2012-10-13 }} {{Raditya Dika}} [[Kategori:Buku taun 2006]] [[Kategori:Buku cariyos komedi]] mwzea7108y7lcbe0q3a817d6veierp0 0 93215 1748210 1720388 2026-05-03T23:27:49Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 1748210 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Taxobox | color = pink | name = Copepoda | image = copepodkils.jpg | image_width = 250px | regnum = [[Animalia]] | phylum = [[Arthropod]]a | subphylum = [[Crustacean|Crustacea]] | classis = [[Maxillopoda]] | subclassis = '''Copepoda''' | subclassis_authority = [[Henri Milne-Edwards|H. Milne-Edwards]], 1840 | subdivision_ranks = Ordo | subdivision = [[Calanoida]]{{br}} [[Cyclopoida]]{{br}} [[Gelyelloida]]{{br}} [[Harpacticoida]]{{br}} [[Misophrioida]]{{br}} [[Monstrilloida]]{{br}} [[Mormonilloida]]{{br}} [[Platycopioida]]{{br}} [[Poecilostomatoida]]{{br}} [[Siphonostomatoida]] }} '''Copepoda''' yaiku kéwan saku anggota [[crustacea]] cilik kang lumrahé ditemoni ning laut lan asring uga ditemoni ning kabèh habitat [[banyu tawar]] lan ngrombol mbentuk sumber [[protéin]] paling akèh ning samodra.<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.uni-oldenburg.de/zoomorphology/Biology.html |title=Biology of Copepods |access-date=2012-10-25 |archive-date=2009-01-01 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090101205840/http://www.uni-oldenburg.de/zoomorphology/Biology.html |url-status=dead }}</ref> Spesiesé sing paling akèh yaiku [[plankton]], nanging akèh uga spésies [[benthos]] lan ana spésies kontinental bisa urip ning habitat limno-terestrial lan liyané ning laladan kang restrial teles, kaya ta rawa. == Réferènsi == {{reflist}} == Pranala njaba == * [http://copepodes.obs-banyuls.fr/en/ Diversity and geographical distribution of pelagic copepoda] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20061127075433/http://copepodes.obs-banyuls.fr/en/ |date=2006-11-27 }} * [http://www.uwm.edu/~jrs/COPEPODS%20CENTRAL.htm Rudi Strickler copepod videos] * [http://jaffeweb.ucsd.edu/pages/celeste/copepods.html The virtual copepod page] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080915131249/http://jaffeweb.ucsd.edu/pages/celeste/copepods.html |date=2008-09-15 }} * [http://www.nmnh.si.edu/iz/copepod/ Copepod World] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060216092206/http://www.nmnh.si.edu/iz/copepod/ |date=2006-02-16 }} * [http://www.nsf.gov/news/speeches/colwell/rc01_anatlesson/tsld024.htm Copepods and cholera in untreated water] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201129173409/http://www.nsf.gov/news/speeches/colwell/rc01_anatlesson/tsld024.htm |date=2020-11-29 }} * [http://www.copepod.de/plankton.html Copepod links, www.copepod.de] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080926162712/http://www.copepod.de/plankton.html |date=2008-09-26 }} * [http://www.kosherwater.com/reprints.htm CNN report: New York Times: The Water's Fine, but Is It Kosher?] {{Animalia}} {{kewan-stub}} qs19hpyct3it33lwhictbmolqgn513m 0 94661 1748228 1730535 2026-05-04T10:54:14Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 0 sources and tagging 1 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 1748228 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox Weapon |is_missile=yes |name=Exocet |image=[[Gambar:Exocet AM39 P1220892-detoured.jpg|thumb|300px]] |caption= Exocet AM39 peluncur udara |origin= France |type=[[Anti-ship missile|Medium-range anti-ship missile]] |used_by= |manufacturer=[[Aérospatiale]]'s division [[MBDA]] |unit_cost= |propellant= |production_date= |service=1979 |engine=[[solid propellant]] engine |engine_power= |weight={{convert|670|kg|lb}} |length={{convert|4.7|m|ftin}} |height= |diameter={{convert|34.8|cm|ftin}} |wingspan={{convert|1.1|m|ftin}} |speed={{convert|315|m/s|ft/s}} |vehicle_range={{convert|70|-|180|km|mi nmi}} |ceiling= |altitude=[[Sea-skimming]] |filling={{convert|165|kg|lb}} |guidance=Inertial and active radar |detonation= |launch_platform=multi-platform: * MM38 surface-launched * AM39 air-launched * SM39 submarine-launched * MM40 surface-launched }} '''Exocet''' ya iku [[peluru kendali anti-kapal]] gawéan [[Prancis]] kang ditokaké sajeroning pira-pira versi kang bisa dilancaraké saka kapal, [[kapal selem]], lan [[montor mabur]]. Exocet wis digunakaké kanthi amba sajeroning peperangan awit taun 1980-an lan seterusé. Jenengé asalé saka basa Prancis berarti ''iwak terbang''. == Gambaran == {{ external médhia |topic=Aerospatiale EXOCET |width= |align=right | image1 = | image2 = | image3 = | audio1 = | audio2 = | audio3 = | video1 = [http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MZ9wZzerEZU AM-39 Exocet Anti-ship Missile ] | video2 = | video3 = }} [[Gambar:Super Etendard ARA 204.jpg|thumb|''Sue 204'' of Argentina's [[2da Escuadrilla Aeronaval de Caza y Ataque|2nd Navy Sqd]] used on the Atlantic Conveyor attack. [http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=13YW9SynwKA Video : Super Etendard Lanzando Misil Exocet AM 39 ] ]] Peluru berpandu Exocet dibina déning sarékat [[MBDA]] Éropa divisi [[Aérospatiale]] (kang uga wujud cabang Prancis kanggo prajurit Anglo-Prancis kang mbina [[Concorde]].) Misil iki uga wujud salah siji saka misil Permukaan ke Permukaan / Udara ke Permukaan. Pangyasa awalé ing [[1967]], minangka misil ing kapal kang jenengi MM 38. Exocet muncul ing taun [[1974]] lan wiwit digunakaké [[wadya lautan Prancis]] ing taun [[1979]]. Exocet digawé sajeroning pira-pira versi kalebu: * '''MM38''' (Peluncur lumah) * '''AM38''' (peluncur helicopter)<ref>Ronald T. Pretty juru besut "Jane's Weapon Systems 1976" page 133</ref><ref>only five tested in 1973 from Super-Felon helicopter, abandon for AM39</ref> * '''AM39''' (Peluncur udara) * '''SM39''' (Peluncur kapal selam) * '''MM40''' (Peluncur lumah) Kompetitor Exocet ya iku, gawéan Amérikah Sarékat [[Harpoon missile|Harpoon]], Cina [[C-802|Yingjidan]] Swèdhen [[RBS15]]. === MM40 Blok 3 === Versi anyar saka Exocet ya iku Versi MM40 blok 3 kang dibuktékaké kanti jangkauan terbang sakiwa-tengené 180 kilomèter, migunakaké mesin jet turbofan kalebu papat air intake kang menjamin ilèn angin kanthi kontinyu nalika manuver high-G. Misil Blok 3 migunakaké sistem guidance waypoint, kang nuntun missilé kanggo nyerang target saka sudut kang béda nyerang target darat, lan mènèhi gambaran kaya [[cruise missile]]. <ref>{{fr icon}}[http://athena-et-moi.blogspot.com/2009/01/la-france-commande-des-exocet-block3.html] La France commande des Exocet Block3, Le blog de Joseph Henrotin</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.fas.org/spp/aircraft/part05.htm |title=V-CRUISE MISSILES: THE OTHER AIR BREATHING THREAT |work=ATTACK AIRCRAFT PROLIFERATION: ISSUES FOR CONCERN |publisher=Christopher Bolkcom and John Pike |date=01 April 1993 |access-date=24 November 2012 |archive-date=2 October 2013 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131002065201/http://www.fas.org/spp/aircraft/part05.htm |url-status=dead }}(Kaunduh 24/11/12)</ref> === Aplikasi Exocet AM39 utawa AM39 Block 2 Peluncur udara === [[Gambar:Exocet - Frégate ASM Tourville.jpg |thumb|Peluncur exocet MM-38 ing dèk kapal Tourville]] [[Gambar:Exocet AM39 P1220892.jpg |thumb|Exocet AM-39 misil anti kapal (saka MBDA) ing Dassault Rafale]] [[Gambar:Exocet MM38 Schnellboot S78.jpg |thumb|Peluncur exocet MM38 ing dèk kapal AL jerman]] [[Gambar:Exocet MM38-detoured.jpg |thumb|Misil Exocet MM38 di Imperial War Musiyum, London.]] [[Gambar:Exocet-mil.jpg |thumb|Exocet peluncur darat]] [[Gambar:ExocetMM38.JPG |thumb|Peluncuran Exocet MM 38 misil anti kapal saka Destroyer Schleswig-Holstein]] [[Gambar:F Independência (F-44) Exocet container launch tubes 2.jpg |thumb|Tabung peluncur Exocet]] * [[AS 532SC Cougar]] * [[Atlantic]] * [[ATR 72 ASW]] * [[EC725]] * [[Mirage 2000-5]] * [[Mirage 2000D]] * [[Mirage F1]] * [[Rafale B]] * [[Rafale C]] * [[Rafale M]] * [[Super Etendard]] === Aplikasi Exocet SM39 Peluncur laut === * [[Agosta]] * [[Agosta 90B]] * [[Amethyste]] * [[Barracuda]] * [[Le Triomphant]] * [[Scorpene Basic]] * [[Scorpene Basic-AIP]] * [[Scorpene Compact]] == Sajarah == === Perang Falkland === ing taun 1982, nalika [[Perang Falkland]], misil Exocet dadi kaloka ing donya sawisé digawa déning pesawat [[Super Étendard]] duwéné [[Angkatan Laut Argentina|AL Argentina]] iki kasil nggawé [[kapal perusak]] duwéne [[Angkatan Laut Inggris|AL Inggris]], [[HMS Sheffield]] kesilem ing tanggal [[4 Mèi]]. Nanging Sheffield ora kesilem amarga ledakan Exocet, nanging sebanjuré misil iki kanggo nyilemaké kapal [[Atlantic Conveyor]], kapal kontainer duwéné Inggris kanti gedhéné tonase 14.950 ton ing tanggal [[25 Mèi]]. Pihak [[Argentina]] dhéwé ngeklaim bahwa misil Exocet kang digawa déning Super Étendard kasil nggawé kapal induk [[HMS Invicible]] rusak parah ing tanggal [[30 Mèi]]. ing tanggal 12 Juni, misil Exocet kasil ngenoni kapal perusak, [[HMS Glamorgan]]. Glamorgan kasil slamet saka kerusakan fatal utawa kesilem sawisé Exocet kang mengenani kapal ini ora mbledog. === Timur Tengah === Sajeroning [[Perang Iran-Irak]] kang wiwit ing taun [[1980]] nganti [[1988]] iki, [[Irak]] seorané wis ngluncuraké kurang luwih 200 misil Exocet marang kapal-kapal duwéné [[Iran]]. Sanajan mangkono tercatat persentase kang cukup gedhé ngenani, kegagalan Exocet mbledog nalika mengenai sasaran. ing tanggal 17 Mèi 1987, juru anggegana Irak kang ngeburaké [[Mirage F-1]] nembakaké 2 misil Exocet marang arah kapal perang duwéné [[Angkatan Laut Amérikah Sarékat|AL Amérikah Sarékat]], [[USS Stark]] kang lagi ana ing [[Timur Tengah]] awit taun [[1984]]. Kaloro misil iku kasil mengenoni kapal, nanging mung siji kang kasil mbledog. 37 awak kapal mati lan 21 tatu parah. Stark dhéwé rusak parah. Kadadéan iki kontroversial banget lan nganti saiki durung ana penjelasan saka pikhak Irak babagan penyerangan kapal USS Stark. == Operator == ;{{ARG}}: MM38, MM40 and AM39 ;{{BUL}} ;{{BRA}}: MM38, MM40 Block 2 and AM39 ;{{CHI}}: MM38, AM39 SM39 ;{{COL}} ;{{CYP}}: MM40 ;{{ECU}}: MM40 ;{{EGY}} ;{{FRA}} ;{{GER}} ;{{GRE}}: MM38, MM40 Block 2/3, AM39 ;{{IDN}}: MM40 Block 2,MM40 Blok 3 ;{{IRN}} ;{{IRQ}} ;{{KWT}} ;{{LBY}} ;{{MYS}}: MM38, MM40 Block 2, SM39 ;{{MAR}} ;{{OMN}} ;{{PAK}}: AM39 SM39 ;{{PER}}: MM38 ;{{QAT}} ;{{RSA}} ;{{THA}} ;{{TUR}}: MM38<ref> {{cite web|url=http://www.dzkk.tsk.tr/turkce/birliktanitimi/RefakatveKarakolFilosuKomodorlugu.htm|title=Türk Deniz Kuvvetleri|publisher=www.dzkk.tsk.tr|language=Turkish}}(Kaunduh 24/11/12)</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.hazegray.org/worldnav/europe/turkey.htm|title=World Navies Today: Turkey|publisher=www.hazegray.org|access-date=2012-11-24|archive-date=2009-12-19|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20091219101455/http://www.hazegray.org/worldnav/europe/turkey.htm|url-status=dead}}(Kaunduh 24/11/12)</ref> ;{{ARE}} ;{{URY}} ;{{VEN}}:AM39 ;{{KOR}}: === Mantan operator === ;{{BEL}}: ;{{UK}}: ;{{GEO}} == Senjata mèh padha == * [[Boeing Harpoon]] (USA)-221&nbsp;kg warhead, 93–315&nbsp;km range depending on platform * [[C-802]]/YJ-82 CSS-N-8 'Saccade' (Cina)-165&nbsp;kg warhead, 500+ km range * [[Kh-35]] (Ruslan)-1645&nbsp;kg warhead, 130&nbsp;km range * [[RBS-15]] (Swèdhen)-200&nbsp;kg warhead, 200&nbsp;km range * [[Sea Eagle missile|Sea Eagle]] (UK)-230&nbsp;kg warhead, 110+ km range == Uga delengen == * [[Pratélan peluru kendali udara ke udara]] * [[Pratélan peluru kendali udara ke darat]] * [[Pratélan peluru kendali darat ke udara]] * [[Pratélan peluru kendali balistik]] ==Cathetan sikil== {{reflist|2}} == Pranala njaba == {{externalimage |topic=Aerospatiale EXOCET |width= |align=right |image1=[http://i16.photobucket.com/albums/b24/hybenamon/NAVAL/NAVAL%20WEAPONS/Missiles/EXOCET/EXOCETAM39launchedfromFrenchNavySup.jpg AM 39 Exocet launched from French Navy Super Etendard] |image2=[http://i16.photobucket.com/albums/b24/hybenamon/NAVAL/NAVAL%20WEAPONS/Missiles/EXOCET/EXOCETDassaultAlphaJetLanciermulti-.jpg Alpha Jet ''Lancier'' multi-role with Exocet AM 39] |image3=[http://i16.photobucket.com/albums/b24/hybenamon/NAVAL/NAVAL%20WEAPONS/Missiles/EXOCET/EXOCETExocetAM39launchedfromSuperPu.jpg AM 39 launched from Super Puma] |image4=[http://i16.photobucket.com/albums/b24/hybenamon/NAVAL/NAVAL%20WEAPONS/Missiles/EXOCET/EXOCETMM40firedfromFrenchNavalvesse.jpg Exocet MM 40 fired from French vessel] |image5=[http://i16.photobucket.com/albums/b24/hybenamon/NAVAL/NAVAL%20WEAPONS/Missiles/EXOCET/SM39-highdetail.jpg Test firing of SM 39 subsurface version of Exocet high resolution] |image6=[http://i16.photobucket.com/albums/b24/hybenamon/NAVAL/NAVAL%20WEAPONS/Missiles/EXOCET/AerospatialeMediaRelationsPhoto.jpg Aerospatiale Media Relations Photo Sent Out Shortly After Falkland's War] |image7=[http://i16.photobucket.com/albums/b24/hybenamon/NAVAL/NAVAL%20WEAPONS/Missiles/EXOCET/SEtendardExocetAM39.jpg Super Etendard taking off with test AM39 under wing. Note, electronic pod under fuselage and drop tank under other wing pylon.] |image8=[http://www.netmarine.net/armes/exocet/photo04.htm Impact of a MM40 on a target ship] |image9=[http://i16.photobucket.com/albums/b24/hybenamon/NAVAL/NAVAL%20WEAPONS/Missiles/EXOCET/Exocet-Block3.jpg First test launch of Exocet MM40 Block 3] }} {{Commons category}} * [http://www.alabordache.com/ Marine nationale - Alabordache] Peluru berpandu Exocet dalam Tentera Laut Prancis * [http://www.netmarine.net/bat/ee/jaureguib/photo04.htm Netmarine.net]{{Pranala mati|date=May 2026 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} Gambar-gambar impak peluru berpandu Exocet ke atas sasaran. * [http://www.netmarine.net/armes/exocet/photos.htm Netmarine.net] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20050418231840/http://www.netmarine.net/armes/exocet/photos.htm |date=2005-04-18 }} Gladri gambar Peluru berpandu Exocet * [http://www.probertencyclopaedia.com/cgi-bin/res.pl?keyword=Exocet&offset=0 Probertencyclopaedia.com] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130604015012/http://www.probertencyclopaedia.com/cgi-bin/res.pl?keyword=Exocet&offset=0 |date=2013-06-04 }} EXOCET * [http://www.indopedia.org/Exocet.html Indopedia.org]{{Pranala mati|date=July 2024 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} * [http://www.missilethreat.com/cruise/id.5/cruise_detail.asp Missilethreat.com] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121018144416/http://www.missilethreat.com/cruise/id.5/cruise_detail.asp |date=2012-10-18 }} AM-39 Exocet * [http://www.mbda-systems.com/mbda/site/docs_wsw/fichiers_communs/docs/pdf07_exocetam39.pdf Mbda-systems.com] * [http://www.deagel.com/Anti-Ship-Missiles/AM39-Exocet_a001135002.aspx Deagel.com] Exocet AM39 * [http://www.deagel.com/Anti-Ship-Missiles/SM39-Exocet_a001135003.aspx Deagel.com] Exocet SM39 * [http://www.mbda-systems.com/mbda/site/ref/scripts/EN_Exocet-Family_348.html Mbda-systems.com] EXOCET Family * [http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3IJitQERZfA Youtube.com] Video AMBALAT: Distroy INDON NAVY At Range 70 To 180KM Exocet Anti Ship Missile * [http://www.fas.org/man/dod-101/sys/missile/row/exocet.htm Fas.org] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100106055629/http://www.fas.org/man/dod-101/sys/missile/row/exocet.htm |date=2010-01-06 }} Exocet AM.39 / MM.40 * [http://missile.index.ne.jp/cgi/misearch.cgi missile.index.ne.jp] Exocet AM39/SM39/MM40 {{jinis rudal}} [[Kategori:Peluru kendali anti-kapal]] [[Kategori:Peluru kendali Prancis]] {{rudal-stub}} qph18exgo3t09li225149ejolcvw1g5 0 94898 1748207 1736875 2026-05-03T22:38:50Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 0 sources and tagging 1 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 1748207 wikitext text/x-wiki {{infobox person | name = Cindy Gulla | birthname = Cindy Christina Gulla | birth_date = {{birth date and age|1997|5|29}} |birth_place = [[Jakarta]], [[Indonesia]] | othername = Cigull | image = | caption = Anggota Tahap Pertama JKT48 | nationality = [[Indonesia]] | genre = [[Jpop]] | occupation = [[Artis]], [[Selebriti Internet]], [[Penyanyi]], [[Pariwara]] | years_active = | associated_acts = [[JKT48]] | URL = http://www.jkt48.com/ }} [[Gambar:Cindy legi.jpg|jmpl|ka|salah satunggaling member JKT48]] {{Nihongo|'''Cindy Gulla'''|シンディ・グラ|Shindei Gura|{{lahirmati|[[Jakarta]]|29|5|1997}}}} sing racaké diarani cigull, ya iku salah sawijining anggotane JKT48 saka Jakarta. == Profil == * '''Jeneng Jangkep:''' Cindy Christina Gulla * '''Jeneng Celukan:''' Cindy, Gulla, CiGul, Candy * '''Tanggal Lair: '''{{birth date and age|1997|5|29}} * '''Horoskop: '''Gemini * '''Dhuwur Awak: '''157 cm * '''Golongan Darah: '''O * '''Tembung Tepang:''' Seperti gula, menceriakan harimu~ namaku Cindy Gulla! (indonesia) * '''Hobi:''' [[Counter Strike]], Renang, Atletik * '''Karakter Favorit:''' [[Spongebob Squarepants]], [[Angry Birds]], [[Mickey Mouse|Mickey and Minnie Mouse]] * '''Panganan Favorit:''' Coklat, Udang * '''Werna Favorit:''' Abang * '''Pelajaran Favorit:''' Matematika lan Basa Inggris * '''Grup Favorit:''' [[AKB48]] * '''Member Favorit ing AKB48:''' [[Minami Takahashi]] == Diskografi == === Kaliyan JKT48 === * Konser ''live'' pradebut kanggo program musik [[100% Ampuh]] [[Global TV]], Bekasi Square, 17 Dhésèmber 2011 * Peluncuran video musik "[[Heavy Rotation (video musik JKT48)|Heavy Rotation]]", fx Center, Jakarta. * Konser ''live'' debut kanggo program musik [[Inbox]] [[SCTV]], 26 Januari 2012 * [[I-Pop]] [[SCTV]] (28 Januari 2012) * Hellofest8 ing Balai Kartini (Februari 4, 2012) * Penampilan kaliyan AKB48 ing [[Dahsyat]] [[RCTI]] (25 Fèbruari 2012) * Street Fashion Show-JPOP Culture Fest (February 26th, 2012) * [[100% Ampuh]] [[Global TV]] (29 Januari 2012, 10 Maret 2012, 1, 8 & 14 April 2012) * G+ event di AKB48 cafe and shop Singapore (Maret 3, 2012) * lan liya-liyané [[Gambar:Cindy Gulla2.jpg|250px|jmpl|ki|Cindy Gulla]] ===== Meet & Greet ===== * Meet & Greet JKT48, [[fx Center]], Jakarta * Meet & Greet JKT48, [[Best Denki Sharp]], Jakarta * Meet & Greet JKT48, [[Login Store]], Bandung ===== Majalah ===== * Majalah Teen edisi 277, terbit Sabtu, 17 Maret 2012 kaliyan JKT48 * Majalah GADIS * Majalah HAI kaliyan kabèh member JKT48 génerasi kapisan ===== Acara TV ===== * [[JKT48 School]] [[Global TV]] ===== Iklan télévisi ===== * [[Pocari Sweat]] * [[Rakuten]] * [[Laurier]] * [[Yamaha]] * [[Mio-J]] * [[Iklan Kosmetik]] * [[Sharp]] === Kaliyan AKB48 === ==== Konser ==== * AKB48 Kōhaku Taikō Uta Gassen (20 Dhésèmber 2011, [[Tokyo Dome City Hall]]), 16 anggota * AKB48 Request Hour Setlist Best 100 2012 (19 Januari - 22 Januari 2012, [[Tokyo Dome City Hall]]) * AKB48 Gyoumu Renraku. Tanomuzo, Katayama Buchou! (23 Maret - 25 Maret 2012, [[Saitama Super Arena]]) * Dahsyat [[RCTI]] (25 February 2012) ==== Tipi ==== * [[Morita Kazuyoshi]] Hour, [[Waratte Iitomo!]] (21 Dhésèmber 2011, [[Fuji TV]]) == Pranala njaba == {{Commons category|Beby Chaesara Anadila}} * [http://m.hai-online.com/Hai2/Music/News/Impian-Beby-JKT48-Jadi-Penari-Professional/ Impian Beby Chaesara Anadila] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130131045801/http://m.hai-online.com/Hai2/Music/News/Impian-Beby-JKT48-Jadi-Penari-Professional |date=2013-01-31}} * [https://twitter.com/#!/bebyJKT48/ Twitter Resmi Beby Chaesara Anadila]-[[Twitter]] * [http://JKT48.com/ Situs Resmi JKT48]{{Pranala mati|date=May 2026 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} * [https://plus.google.com/u/0/103237409084852946717/ Beby Chaesara Anadila]-[[Google+]] * [https://twitter.com/#!/D48JKT/ Twitter] [[Twitter]] * [https://twitter.com/#!/bebyyers/ Fans Beby Chaesara Anadila] [[Twitter]] * [http://www.facebook.com/groups/392235747489888/ Grub Facebook Fans Beby Chaesara Anadila] [[Facebook]] == Cathetan sikil == <references /> {{JKT48}} [[Kategori:Anggota JKT48]] [[Kategori:Penyanyi Indonésia]] [[Kategori:Aktris Indonésia]] boe6a1183iqay8cacs09c5o9h41j0i4 0 96429 1748212 1641722 2026-05-03T23:52:42Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 1748212 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox sport |name = Curling |image = 12-01-20-yog-674.jpg|256px |imagesize = 200 |caption = Seorang pemain curling putra |union = [[Federasi Curling Dunia]] |nickname = |first = sakiwa-tengené [[Akhir Abad Pertengahan]] di [[Sekotlan]] |registered = |clubs = |contact = |team = satu regu 4 orang (2 orang dalam [[curling campuran]]) |mgender = |category = |equipment = |venue = lintasan curling (''sheet'') |obsolete = |olympic = * [[Curling ing Olimpiade Mangsa Dingin 1924|1924]] (resmi dipuntetepaken kanthi surut ing taun 2006). * [[Cabang ekshibisi]] ing [[Curling pada Olimpiade Mangsa Dingin 1932|Olimpiade Mangsa Dingin 1932]], [[Curling pada Olimpiade Mangsa Dingin 1988|1988]], dan [[Curling pada Olimpiade Mangsa Dingin 1992|1992]]. * Secara resmi dipundadosaken cabang ulah raga Olimpiade ing [[Olimpiade Mangsa Dingin 1998|1998]]. }} [[Gambar:Curling on a lake in Dartmouth, Nova Scotia, Canada, ca. 1897.jpg|thumb|250px|Sekelompok tiyang nembé main curling ing sebuah tlaga ing Dartmouth, Nova Scotia, Kanada, sawatawis taun 1897]] [[Gambar:Curling at Eglinton castle, Ayrshire, Scotland.jpg|thumb|250px|Tetandhingan curling ing Kastil Eglinton, Ayrshire, Sekotlan taun 1860.]] [[Gambar:Curling_rink_om.png|thumb|120px|Lintasan kanggé main curling. Batu ingkang dipundorong kedah mandeg sawatawis ''hog line'' lan ''back line'' (garis tepat ing wingking ''house'').]] '''Curling''' inggih punika [[ulah raga]] ngluncurakè [[watu]] ing inggil lumah [[es]] ngantos ing laladan sasaran. Ulah raga punika kanthi resmi sampun dados cabang [[ulah raga Olimpiade]] ngantos [[Olimpiade Mangsa Dingin 1998|1998]]. Permainan ''curling'' taksih gègayutan kaliyan [[boling]], ''[[boules]]'', lan ''[[shuffleboard]]''. Kalih regu ingkang sabén-sabén kapèrang dados sèkawan juru main kanthi bergantian ngluncurakèn batu [[granit]] nuju laladan sasaran ingkang dipunsebat ''house''. Laladan sasaran (''house'') wonten ing sisih lintasan ingkang berseberangan, lan dipuntitiki kaliyan lingkaran ingkang gadhah warni [[abrit]] lan [[biru]]. Lapangan permainan dipunsebat ''sheet'', wujud ingkang dipunmainakèn ing lintasan [[persegi panjang]] ingkang gadhah lumah berlapis es ingkang mulus. Batu granit ingkang dipunmainakèn inggih punika batu granit ingkang sampun dipunpoles, pramila saged dipunluncuraknè ing inggil lumah es kaliyan cara didorong. Batu dipunparingi [[warna]] bèntèn kanggé bèntenaken batu piyambak kaliyan batu nggadahanipun lawan. Sètunggal regu angsal 8 batu kanggé sètunggal babak (''end''). Ancasipun permainan inggih punika ngèmpalakèn angka ingkang kathah. Angka dipundapat déning regu ingkang gadhah batu ingkang cérak kaliyan titik pusat ''house'' ing pungkasan sabén babak (ketika sadaya batu sumpun telas dipunluncuraken). Ing usaha mendominasi ''house'' kaliyan batu nggadahanipun piyambak, batu gadhah lawan saged dipunbentur ngantos terdorong medal saking ''house''. Ketika batu sampun dipunlepasaken déning rekan satunggal regu, kalih juru main ingkang mbeta [[sikat]] (sapu) gadhah tugas ngarahaken batu nuju sasaran kaliyan cara nggosokaken sikat ing ngajeng jalur ingkang badhé dipunlampahi batu. Permukaan es manawi dipunsikat badhé ndamel batu meluncur langkung tebih utawi sakedhik nguwahi arah batu. Permainan punika mbetahaken strategi ingkang matang, dipunmainakrn kanthi bergiliran kaliyan tempo ingkang santai, pramila sami kaliyan [[catur]] lan [[bisbol]].<ref>{{cite web |title=2006 Winter Olympics – Mark Bechtel: I'm cuckoo for curling |url=http://sportsillustrated.cnn.com/2006/olympics/2006/writers/02/10/curling.good/index.html |date=February 11, 2006 |publisher=SI.com |accessdate=2010-02-20 |archive-date=2009-02-15 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090215080032/http://sportsillustrated.cnn.com/2006/olympics/2006/writers/02/10/curling.good/index.html |url-status=dead }}</ref> == Asal usul lan sajarah == Permainan curling dipunperkirakaken sampun dipunciptaaken ing pungkasan [[Abad Pertengahan]] ing [[Sekotlan]]. Catatan kaserat kawiwitan babagan permainan batu ing inggil es inggih punika dhokumèn kagunganipun [[Biara Paisley]] ing [[Renfrewshire]] saking wulan Fèbruari 1541. Kalih lukisan karya [[Pieter Bruegel Senior]] ("Hunters in the Snow" lan "Winter Landscape with a Bird Trap", kalihipun asalipun saking taun 1565) nggambaraken wong tani penggarap ing [[Walandi]] manawi main curling. Ing masa punika Sekotlan lan [[Negeri-nagari Rendah]] sampun gadhah gegayutan perdagangan lan budaya ingkang kiat, kados ta ugi kabukti ing salebeting [[sajarah golf]]. Permainan curling sampun wonten ing Sekotlan ing wiwit abad kaping 16, dhedhasar kapanggih bukti sebuah batu curling kaserat taun 1511 (kapanggih sami sebuah batu sanès kaserat taun 1551) ing sebuah kolam tuwa ingkang dipunkuras ing Dunblane, Sekotlan. Klub Curling Kilsyth ngklaim minangka klub curling kawiwitan ing donya. Klub ingkang madeg kanthi resmi ing taun 1716 punika taksih wonten ngantos sapunika.<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.paperclip.org.uk/kilsythweb/Communityresources/Curlinghistory.htm |title=Kilsyth Curling History |access-date=2013-01-26 |archive-date=2012-02-05 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120205002421/http://www.paperclip.org.uk/kilsythweb/Communityresources/Curlinghistory.htm |url-status=dead }}</ref> Kota Kilsyth ugi mbanggakan sebuah kolam ing [[Colzium]] ingkang diyasa kanthi mliginipun kanggé main curling. Sebuah dam cendhèk dipunyasa kanggé ndamel sebuah kolam dangkal berukuran 100 × 250 mèter, manawi sakpunik jarang saged dipun-ginakaken kanggé curling amargi mangsa dingin ingkang anget. == Cathetan suku == {{Reflist}} == Pranala njaba == {{Commons category|Curling}} * [http://www.worldcurling.org/ Federasi Curling Dunia] * [http://archives.cbc.ca/IDD-1-41-550/sports/curling/ CBC Digital Archives, Curling: Sweeping the Nation] * [http://www.collectionscanada.ca/curling/ Bonspiel! The Sejarah Curling di Kanada, Library and Archives Canada] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160527005136/http://collectionscanada.ca/curling/ |date=2016-05-27 }} * [http://www.folklife.si.edu/resources/festival2003/scot_curling2.htm curling stones] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150924014238/http://www.folklife.si.edu/resources/festival2003/scot_curling2.htm |date=2015-09-24 }}, Smithsonian Center for Folklife and Cultural Heritage. == Gladri == <center><gallery> Gambar:Colziumcurling.jpg|Kolam ingkang dipunyasa mliginipun kanggé main curling ing Colzium, Kilsyth. Gambar:Men curling - 1909 - Ontario Canada.jpg|Sekelompok jaler nembé main curling ing Ontario (taun 1909). Punika mbeta sapu. Gambar:Hack.jpg|Sepasang ''hack'' (pijakan samparan sawekdal ndorong watu curling). Gambar:Curlingshoes.jpg|Permukaan sol sepatu ''slider'' ingkang licin (tengah); sepatu ''slider'' ingkang dipuntempel sol antilicin (kiri); pérangan inggil sepatu mliginipun curling (tengen). [[Kategori:Ulah raga mangsa dingin]] [[Kategori:Ulah raga]] {{Link GA|de}} {{Link FA|pt}} l2kuq0xkvxfgtob2z564gariw5lovm3 0 97259 1748218 1671560 2026-05-04T03:37:36Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 1748218 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Gambar:Rasi Eridanus.jpg|thumb|Rasi Lintang Eridanus]] Punika minangka [[lintang]]-[[lintang]] ingkang wonten ing [[rasi lintang]] '''Eridanus''' {| class=tabelcantik |- ! Nama ! [[Penamaan Bayer|B]] ! [[Penamaan Flamsteed|F]] ! [[Penamaan Flamsteed|G]]<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.uranometriaargentina.com/ |title=Archive copy |access-date=2013-02-09 |archive-date=2012-02-27 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120227032716/http://www.uranometriaargentina.com/ |url-status=dead }}</ref> ! [[Katalog Henry Draper|HD]] ! [[Katalog Hipparacus|HIP]] ! [[Right ascension|RA]] ! [[Deklinasi|Dec]] ! [[magnitudo tampak|vis.{{br}}mag.]] ! [[magnitudo absolut|abs.{{br}}mag.]] ! [[Jarak stellar|Jarak]] ([[taun cahya|tc]]) ! [[Klasifikasi stellar|Sp. class]] ! Kaanan ! Nama {{br}}sanès ! Asal {{br}}Basa ! Teges |- | [[Alpha Eridani|α Eri]] || α || || 2||10144 || 7588 || {{RA|01|37|42.75}} || {{DEC|−57|14|12.0}} || 0.45 || −2.77 || 144 || B3Vp || lintang paling cerah angka 8||Achernar ||[[Basa Arab|Arab]]||pungkasaning kali |- | [[Beta Eridani|β Eri]] || β || 67 || 290||33111 || 23875 || {{RA|05|07|51.03}} || {{DEC|−05|05|10.5}} || 2.78 || 0.60 || 89 || A3IIIvar || ||Cursa, Kursa, Dhalim||[[Basa Arab|Arab]]||kursi, manuk unta |- | [[Theta Eridani|θ¹ Eri]] || θ¹ || || 48||18622 || 13847 || {{RA|02|58|15.72}} || {{DEC|−40|18|17.0}} || 2.88 || −0.59 || 161 || A4III+... || lintang gandha dengan θ² Eri || Acamar || [[Basa Arab|Arab]]||pungkasaning kali |- | [[Gamma Eridani|γ Eri]] || γ || 34 || 158||25025 || 18543 || {{RA|03|58|01.73}} || {{DEC|−13|30|29.7}} || 2.97 || −1.19 || 221 || M1IIIb Ca-1 || ||Zaurak, Zaurac, Zaurack||[[Basa Arab|Arab]]||prau |- | [[Delta Eridani|δ Eri]] || δ || 23 || 121||23249 || 17378 || {{RA|03|43|14.96}} || {{DEC|−09|45|54.7}} || 3.52 || 3.74 || 29 || K0IV |||| Rana||[[Basa Latin|Latin]]||kodhok |- | [[Upsilon4 Eridani|υ⁴ Eri]] || υ⁴ || 41 || 204||27376 || 20042 || {{RA|04|17|53.62}} || {{DEC|−33|47|54.0}} || 3.55 || −0.14 || 178 || B9V || || Beemin I||[[Yahudi]] || si kembar pisanan<ref name=sb2>http://ntrs.nasa.gov/archive/nasa/casi.ntrs.nasa.gov/19720005197_1972005197.pdf</ref> |- | [[Phi Eridani|φ Eri]] || φ || || 14||14228 || 10602 || {{RA|02|16|30.50}} || {{DEC|−51|30|43.6}} || 3.56 || 0.18 || 155 || B8IV-V || ||天園三 ||[[China]]|| |- | [[Chi Eridani|χ Eri]] || χ || || 7||11937 || 9007 || {{RA|01|55|56.83}} || {{DEC|−51|36|34.5}} || 3.69 || 2.48 || 57 || G5IV || || 天園二 / karan ''[[Caleb]]'' ing filem [[Star Trek]]<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.star-trek-voyager.net/stsc/ufp_charts_atoz.htm |title=Archive copy |access-date=2013-02-09 |archive-date=2016-03-05 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160305100127/http://www.star-trek-voyager.net/stsc/ufp_charts_atoz.htm |url-status=dead }}</ref>||[[China]]|| |- | [[Tau4 Eridani|τ⁴ Eri]] || τ⁴ || 16 || 81||20720 || 15474 || {{RA|03|19|30.97}} || {{DEC|−21|45|28.6}} || 3.70 || −0.79 || 258 || M3/M4III || ||Liberfluus, Liberflux||[[Basa Latin|Latin]]||kali ingkang ngalir bébas |- | [[Epsilon Eridani|ε Eri]] || ε || 18 || 101||22049 || 16537 || {{RA|03|32|56.42}} || {{DEC|−09|27|29.9}} || 3.72 || 6.18 || 10 || K2V || Proxima Eridani<ref>http://www.closeststars.com/</ref>, sistem lintang paling caket angka 9, gadhah langkung saking satunggal planit ([[Epsilon Eridani b|b]]) || Sadira, Al Sadirah||[[Basa Arab|Arab]]||manuk unta ingkang mlajar saking toya |- | [[Upsilon2 Eridani|υ² Eri]] || υ² || 52 || 251||29291 || 21393 || {{RA|04|35|33.07}} || {{DEC|−30|33|44.3}} || 3.81 || −0.22 || 209 || G8III || ||Theemin||[[Basa Arab|Arab]]||si kembar |- | [[53 Eridani|53 Eri]] || l || 53 || 254||29503 || 21594 || {{RA|04|38|10.87}} || {{DEC|−14|18|12.9}} || 3.86 || 1.23 || 109 || K1III || ||Sceptrum||[[Basa Latin|Latin]]||tongkat lambang kekuasaan |- | [[Eta Eridani|η Eri]] || η || 3 || 39||18322 || 13701 || {{RA|02|56|25.60}} || {{DEC|−08|53|51.4}} || 3.89 || 0.83 || 133 || K1III-IV || ||Azha||[[Pèrsi]]||sarang |- | [[Nu Eridani|ν Eri]] || ν || 48 || 250||29248 || 21444 || {{RA|04|36|19.14}} || {{DEC|−03|21|08.8}} || 3.93 || −2.34 || 586 || B2III SB || || 九州殊口四|| [[China]] <ref name=sb0>salah satunggaling rasi lintang miturut bangsa Cina</ref> |- | [[43 Eridani|43 Eri]] || d || 43 || 219||28028 || 20535 || {{RA|04|24|02.17}} || {{DEC|−34|01|01.2}} || 3.97 || −0.64 || 273 || K4III || υ³ Eri|| Beemin II||[[Yahudi]] || si kembar angka 2<ref name="sb2"/> |- | [[Mu Eridani|μ Eri]] || μ || 57 || 266||30211 || 22109 || {{RA|04|45|30.14}} || {{DEC|−03|15|16.6}} || 4.01 || −2.05 || 532 || B5IV || ||九斿二 ||[[China]] <ref name="sb0"/> |- | [[Omicron1 Eridani|ο¹ Eri]] || ο¹ || 38 || 185 ||26574 || 19587 || {{RA|04|11|51.93}} || {{DEC|−06|50|16.0}} || 4.04 || 1.11 || 125 || F2II-III || || Beid ||[[Basa Arab|Arab]] || tigan |- | [[Tau3 Eridani|τ³ Eri]] || τ³ || 11 || 56||18978 || 14146 || {{RA|03|02|23.59}} || {{DEC|−23|37|27.6}} || 4.08 || 1.97 || 86 || A4V || ||天苑十 ||[[China]] <ref name="sb0"/> |- | [[Iota Eridani|ι Eri]] || ι || || 19||16815 || 12486 || {{RA|02|40|39.93}} || {{DEC|−39|51|19.1}} || 4.11 || 0.86 || 145 || K0III || || || || |- | [[HD 24160]] || g || || 138||24160 || 17874 || {{RA|03|49|27.28}} || {{DEC|−36|12|00.4}} || 4.17 || 0.13 || 210 || G8III || ||天園九||[[China]]|| |- | [[Tau6 Eridani|τ⁶ Eri]] || τ⁶ || 27 || 128||23754 || 17651 || {{RA|03|46|50.99}} || {{DEC|−23|14|54.4}} || 4.22 || 2.95 || 58 || F3/F5V || || 天苑十三||[[China]]|| |- | [[Kappa Eridani|κ Eri]] || κ || || 16||15371 || 11407 || {{RA|02|26|59.10}} || {{DEC|−47|42|13.8}} || 4.24 || −1.81 || 528 || B5IV || || 天園四|| [[China]]|| |- | [[Lambda Eridani|λ Eri]] || λ || 69 ||293|| 33328 || 23972 || {{RA|05|09|08.78}} || {{DEC|−08|45|14.7}} || 4.25 || −4.40 || 1753 || B2IVn || ||Kursi al Jauzah II, Kursi al Jauzah ath Thani ||[[Basa Arab|Arab]]||kursi tiyang ingkang kinurmatan angka 2<ref name="sb2"/> |- | || e || 82 || 82||20794 || 15510 || {{RA|03|19|53.22}} || {{DEC|−43|04|17.6}} || 4.26 || 5.35 || 20 || G8V || || || || |- | [[Tau5 Eridani|τ⁵ Eri]] || τ⁵ || 19 || 103||22203 || 16611 || {{RA|03|33|47.25}} || {{DEC|−21|37|58.1}} || 4.26 || −0.53 || 296 || B9V || || 天苑十二|| [[China]]|| |- | [[HD 24071|HD&nbsp;24071]] || f¹ || || 135||24071 || 17797 || {{RA|03|48|35.82}} || {{DEC|−37|37|12.5}} || 4.30 || 0.83 || 161 || A+... || || || || |- | [[54 Eridani|54 Eri]] || || 54 || 259||29755 || 21763 || {{RA|04|40|26.49}} || {{DEC|−19|40|16.5}} || 4.32 || −0.90 || 361 || M3/M4III || ||九斿八 ||[[China]]|| |- | [[Theta2 Eridani|θ² Eri]] || θ² || || 49||18623 || || {{RA|02|58|16.30}} || {{DEC|−40|18|16.0}} || 4.35 || || || || lintang gandha kaliyan θ¹ Eri || || || |- | [[Omega Eridani|ω Eri]] || ω || 61 || 276||31109 || 22701 || {{RA|04|52|53.68}} || {{DEC|−05|27|09.9}} || 4.36 || 0.15 || 227 || A9IV || ||Rabah al Nahr / Quarta Fluminis ||[[Basa Arab|Arab]] / [[Basa Latin|Latin]]||lengkungan angka 4 ing kali<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://articles.adsabs.harvard.edu//full/1895MNRAS..55..429K/0000432.000.html |title=Archive copy |access-date=2013-02-09 |archive-date=2016-03-03 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160303202355/http://articles.adsabs.harvard.edu//full/1895MNRAS..55..429K/0000432.000.html |url-status=dead }}</ref> |- | [[Pi Eridani|π Eri]] || π || 26 || 127||23614 || 17593 || {{RA|03|46|08.50}} || {{DEC|−12|06|06.2}} || 4.43 || −1.49 || 497 || M1III || ||天苑二 ||[[China]] <ref name="sb0"/> |- | [[40 Eridani|40 Eri A]] || ο² || 40 || 197||26965 || 19849 || {{RA|04|15|17.64}} || {{DEC|−07|38|40.4}} || 4.43 || 5.92 || 16 || K1V || sistem tiga lintang paling caket||Keid||[[Basa Arab|Arab]]||cangkang tigan |- | [[32 Eridani|32 Eri A]] || w || 32 || ||24554 || 18255 || {{RA|03|54|17.49}} || {{DEC|−02|57|17.0}} || 4.46 || −0.66 || 345 || G8III || lintang gandha || || || |- | [[Tau1 Eridani|τ¹ Eri]] || τ¹ || 1 || 22||17206 || 12843 || {{RA|02|45|05.98}} || {{DEC|−18|34|21.5}} || 4.47 || 3.74 || 46 || F5/F6V ||||天苑八 ||[[China]] <ref name=sb1>{{Cite web |url=http://aeea.nmns.edu.tw/2006/0607/ap060712.html |title=Archive copy |access-date=2013-02-09 |archive-date=2011-05-22 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110522001503/http://aeea.nmns.edu.tw/2006/0607/ap060712.html |url-status=dead }}</ref> |- | [[Upsilon1 Eridani|υ¹ Eri]] || υ¹ || 50 || 243||29085 || 21248 || {{RA|04|33|30.63}} || {{DEC|−29|45|57.0}} || 4.49 || 1.58 || 124 || K0III || || Beemin III||[[Yahudi]] || si kembar angka 3<ref name="sb2"/> |- | [[HD 22663|HD&nbsp;22663]] || y || || 110||22663 || 16870 || {{RA|03|37|05.68}} || {{DEC|−40|16|28.2}} || 4.57 || 0.43 || 219 || K0III || || || || |- | [[HD 23319]] || h || || 124||23319 || 17351 || {{RA|03|42|50.12}} || {{DEC|−37|18|48.0}} || 4.59 || 0.91 || 178 || K2IIICN... || || 天園七||[[China]]|| |- | [[Tau9 Eridani|τ⁹ Eri]] || τ⁹ || 36 || 161||25267 || 18673 || {{RA|03|59|55.48}} || {{DEC|−24|00|58.5}} || 4.62 || −0.41 || 331 || Ap Si || ||天苑十六 ||[[China]] <ref name="sb1"/> |- | [[Tau8 Eridani|τ⁸ Eri]] || τ⁸ || 33 || 149||24587 || 18216 || {{RA|03|53|42.68}} || {{DEC|−24|36|44.0}} || 4.64 || −0.72 || 385 || B5V || ||天苑十五 ||[[China]] <ref name="sb1"/> |- | [[HD 24072|HD&nbsp;24072]] || f || || 136||24072 || || {{RA|03|48|35.90}} || {{DEC|−37|37|14.0}} || 4.73 || || || || || 天園八||[[China]]|| |- | [[HD 16754|HD&nbsp;16754]] || s || || 18||16754 || 12413 || {{RA|02|39|47.92}} || {{DEC|−42|53|29.9}} || 4.74 || 1.74 || 130 || A2V || ||天園五||[[China]]|| |- | [[17 Eridani|17 Eri]] || v || 17 || 97||21790 || 16341 || {{RA|03|30|37.05}} || {{DEC|−05|04|30.6}} || 4.74 || −0.60 || 380 || B9Vs || || || || |- | [[Tau2 Eridani|τ² Eri]] || τ² || 2 || 30||17824 || 13288 || {{RA|02|51|02.35}} || {{DEC|−21|00|14.3}} || 4.76 || 1.02 || 183 || K0III || ||Angetenar ||[[Basa Arab|Arab]] || tikungan kali |- | [[64 Eridani|64 Eri]] || || 64 || 283||32045 || 23231 || {{RA|04|59|55.71}} || {{DEC|−12|32|13.9}} || 4.78 || 0.03 || 291 || F0V || S Eri || 九斿五||[[China]]|| |- | [[32 Eridani|32 Eri B]] || w || 32 || 148||24555 || || {{RA|03|54|17.50}} || {{DEC|−02|57|17.0}} || 4.79 || || || A2V || komponèn saking sistem lintang 32 Eri || || || |- | [[Zeta Eridani|ζ Eri]] || ζ || 13 || 73||20320 || 15197 || {{RA|03|15|50.03}} || {{DEC|−08|49|11.4}} || 4.80 || 1.97 || 120 || A5m |||| Zibal || || |- | [[Psi Eridani|ψ Eri]] || ψ || 65 || 285||32249 || 23364 || {{RA|05|01|26.34}} || {{DEC|−07|10|26.3}} || 4.80 || −2.54 || 956 || B3V || ||Kursi al Jauzah I, Kursi al Jauzah al Awwal ||[[Basa Arab|Arab]]||kursi tiyang ingkang kinurmatan angka 1<ref name="sb2"/> |- | [[15 Eridani|15 Eri]] || || 15 || 79||20610 || 15382 || {{RA|03|18|22.10}} || {{DEC|−22|30|40.1}} || 4.86 || 0.39 || 255 || K0III || || || || |- | [[39 Eridani|39 Eri]] || A || 39 || 194||26846 || 19777 || {{RA|04|14|23.69}} || {{DEC|−10|15|21.2}} || 4.87 || 0.86 || 206 || K3III || ||九州殊口一 || [[China]]|| |- | [[45 Eridani|45 Eri]] || || 45 || 231||28749 || 21139 || {{RA|04|31|52.67}} || {{DEC|−00|02|38.4}} || 4.91 || −2.12 || 830 || K3II-III || || || || |- | || || || 255||29573 || 21644 || {{RA|04|38|53.59}} || {{DEC|−12|07|23.1}} || 4.99 || 0.77 || 227 || A0V || || || || |- | [[60 Eridani|60 Eri]] || || 60 || 274||30814 || 22479 || {{RA|04|50|11.59}} || {{DEC|−16|13|02.2}} || 5.03 || 0.67 || 243 || K0III || || 九斿六||[[China]]|| |- | [[HD 10939|HD&nbsp;10939]] || q² || || 6||10939 || 8241 || {{RA|01|46|06.14}} || {{DEC|−53|31|19.9}} || 5.04 || 1.26 || 186 || A1V || || || || |- | [[HD 24626|HD&nbsp;24626]] || i || || 151||24626 || 18213 || {{RA|03|53|38.92}} || {{DEC|−34|43|56.3}} || 5.11 || −0.07 || 355 || B6/B7V || || || || |- | [[68 Eridani|68 Eri]] || || 68 || 292||33256 || 23941 || {{RA|05|08|43.67}} || {{DEC|−04|27|22.5}} || 5.11 || 3.12 || 82 || F2V || || || || |- | [[66 Eridani|66 Eri]] || || 66 || 288||32964 || 23794 || {{RA|05|06|45.65}} || {{DEC|−04|39|18.6}} || 5.12 || 0.45 || 280 || B9.5V || EN Eri<ref name=sb8>N.N. Samus, et al., General Catalogue of Variable Stars (Samus+ 2007-2009), 2009yCat....102025S</ref> || || || |- | || || || 40||18331 || 13717 || {{RA|02|56|37.45}} || {{DEC|−03|42|44.0}} || 5.16 || 1.35 || 189 || A3Vn || || || || |- | [[Xi Eridani|ξ Eri]] || ξ || 42 || 215||27861 || 20507 || {{RA|04|23|40.88}} || {{DEC|−03|44|43.2}} || 5.17 || 1.14 || 208 || A2V || ||九州殊口三 ||[[China]]|| |- | [[47 Eridani|47 Eri]] || || 47 || 241||29064 || 21296 || {{RA|04|34|11.64}} || {{DEC|−08|13|52.9}} || 5.20 || −1.76 || 805 || M3III || || || || |- | || || || 43||18543 || 13874 || {{RA|02|58|42.09}} || {{DEC|−02|46|57.8}} || 5.22 || 0.26 || 320 || A2IV || || || || |- | [[51 Eridani|51 Eri]] || c || 51 || 252||29391 || 21547 || {{RA|04|37|36.11}} || {{DEC|−02|28|24.2}} || 5.22 || 2.85 || 97 || F0V || || || || |- | || || || 61 ||19349 || 14456 || {{RA|03|06|33.49}} || {{DEC|−06|05|18.8}} || 5.23 || −0.84 || 534 || M3III || || || || |- | [[20 Eridani|20 Eri]] || || 20 || 107||22470 || 16803 || {{RA|03|36|17.39}} || {{DEC|−17|28|01.3}} || 5.24 || −0.57 || 473 || B8/B9III || || || || |- | [[24 Eridani|24 Eri]] || || 24 || 123||23363 || 17457 || {{RA|03|44|30.51}} || {{DEC|−01|09|47.1}} || 5.24 || −1.27 || 653 || B7V || || || || |- | [[Tau7 Eridani|τ⁷ Eri]] || τ⁷ || 28 || 130||23878 || 17717 || {{RA|03|47|39.62}} || {{DEC|−23|52|29.3}} || 5.24 || 0.63 || 272 || A1V || ||天苑十四 ||[[China]] <ref name="sb1"/> |- | || || || 242||29065 || 21297 || {{RA|04|34|11.79}} || {{DEC|−08|58|11.9}} || 5.24 || −1.28 || 657 || K4III || || || || |- | [[Rho3 Eridani|ρ³ Eri]] || ρ³ || 10 || 57||19107 || 14293 || {{RA|03|04|16.48}} || {{DEC|−07|36|03.2}} || 5.26 || 2.09 || 140 || A8V || ||Al Udhi III, Al Udhi ath Thaalith|| [[Basa Arab|Arab]]||sarang manuk unta angka 3<ref name="sb2"/> |- | [[35 Eridani|35 Eri]] || || 35 || 162||25340 || 18788 || {{RA|04|01|32.03}} || {{DEC|−01|32|58.7}} || 5.28 || −0.43 || 453 || B5V || || || || |- | [[Rho2 Eridani|ρ² Eri]] || ρ² || 9 || 55||18953 || 14168 || {{RA|03|02|42.26}} || {{DEC|−07|41|07.7}} || 5.32 || 0.83 || 258 || K0II-III || ||Al Udhi II, Al Udhi at Thani|| [[Basa Arab|Arab]]||sarang manuk unta angka 2<ref name="sb2"/> |- | || || || 164||25457 || 18859 || {{RA|04|02|36.66}} || {{DEC|−00|16|05.9}} || 5.38 || 3.96 || 63 || F5V || || || || |- | || || || 212||27616 || 20264 || {{RA|04|20|39.00}} || {{DEC|−20|38|22.6}} || 5.38 || −0.38 || 462 || A0V || || || || |- | [[63 Eridani|63 Eri]] || || 63 || 282||32008 || 23221 || {{RA|04|59|50.44}} || {{DEC|−10|15|46.8}} || 5.39 || 1.70 || 178 || G4V || ||九斿四 ||[[China]]|| |- | [[4 Eridani|4 Eri]] || || 4 || 41||18454 || 13782 || {{RA|02|57|23.70}} || {{DEC|−23|51|43.5}} || 5.44 || 2.00 || 159 || A5IV/V || || || || |- | [[37 Eridani|37 Eri]] || || 37 || 183||26409 || 19483 || {{RA|04|10|22.52}} || {{DEC|−06|55|25.8}} || 5.44 || 0.13 || 377 || G8III || || || || |- | [[GU Eridani|GU Eri]]<ref name="sb8"/>|| || || 181 ||26326 || 19398 || {{RA|04|09|17.84}} || {{DEC|−16|23|09.2}} || 5.45 || −1.29 || 726 || B5IV || || || || |- | || || || 257||29613 || 21685 || {{RA|04|39|19.64}} || {{DEC|−14|21|32.0}} || 5.46 || 1.54 || 199 || K0III || || || || |- | [[30 Eridani|30 Eri]] || || 30 || 144||24388 || 18141 || {{RA|03|52|41.65}} || {{DEC|−05|21|40.5}} || 5.48 || −0.46 || 502 || B8+... || || || || |- | [[58 Eridani|58 Eri]] || || 58 || 269||30495 || 22263 || {{RA|04|47|36.21}} || {{DEC|−16|56|05.5}} || 5.49 || 4.87 || 43 || G3V || IX Eri<ref name="sb8"/>|| 九斿七||[[China]]|| |- | || || || 83||20894 || 15643 || {{RA|03|21|24.03}} || {{DEC|−23|38|06.3}} || 5.50 || −0.05 || 421 || G8III || || || || |- | [[62 Eridani|62 Eri]] || b || 62 || 280||31512 || 22958 || {{RA|04|56|24.19}} || {{DEC|−05|10|16.9}} || 5.50 || −1.28 || 739 || B6V || || || || |- | [[HD 10647|HD&nbsp;10647]] || q¹ || || 5||10647 || 7978 || {{RA|01|42|29.15}} || {{DEC|−53|44|26.1}} || 5.52 || 4.32 || 57 || F8V || gadhah planit ([[HD 10647 b|b]]) || || || |- | [[22 Eridani|22 Eri]] || || 22 || 115||22920 || 17167 || {{RA|03|40|38.33}} || {{DEC|−05|12|38.5}} || 5.53 || −1.25 || 739 || B9IIIp Si || FY Eri<ref name="sb8"/> || || || |- | || || || 264||30127 || 22028 || {{RA|04|44|07.95}} || {{DEC|−18|39|59.6}} || 5.53 || 0.75 || 295 || A1V || || || || |- | [[5 Eridani|5 Eri]] || || 5 || 46||18633 || 13951 || {{RA|02|59|41.16}} || {{DEC|−02|27|53.6}} || 5.56 || 0.51 || 334 || B9.5V || || || || |- | || || || 106||22409 || 16780 || {{RA|03|35|57.65}} || {{DEC|−11|11|38.3}} || 5.56 || 0.23 || 379 || G7III: || || || || |- | [[25 Eridani|25 Eri]] || || 25 || 125||23413 || 17506 || {{RA|03|44|56.46}} || {{DEC|−00|17|48.2}} || 5.56 || 0.40 || 351 || K4III || || || || |- | || || || 258||29737 || 21743 || {{RA|04|40|06.85}} || {{DEC|−24|28|56.7}} || 5.56 || 0.63 || 315 || G6/G8III || || || || |- | || || || 94||21688 || 16263 || {{RA|03|29|36.02}} || {{DEC|−12|40|29.1}} || 5.57 || 0.02 || 420 || A5III/IV || || || || |- | || || || 122||23281 || 17395 || {{RA|03|43|33.84}} || {{DEC|−10|29|08.2}} || 5.59 || 2.43 || 140 || A5m || || || || |- | || || || 174||25945 || 19095 || {{RA|04|05|37.30}} || {{DEC|−27|39|07.3}} || 5.59 || 2.41 || 141 || F0IV/V || || || || |- | || || || 160 ||25165 || 18647 || {{RA|03|59|30.13}} || {{DEC|−12|34|27.6}} || 5.61 || −1.57 || 891 || K4III || || || || |- | || || || 228||28497 || 20922 || {{RA|04|29|06.93}} || {{DEC|−13|02|54.1}} || 5.61 || −2.81 || 1575 || B2V:ne || || || || |- | || || || 169 ||25723 || 19011 || {{RA|04|04|22.71}} || {{DEC|−12|47|32.4}} || 5.62 || 0.17 || 401 || K1III || || || || |- | || || || 153 ||24744 || 18262 || {{RA|03|54|23.18}} || {{DEC|−40|21|25.3}} || 5.70 || −0.30 || 516 || K0III... || || || || |- | || || || 184||26464 || 19511 || {{RA|04|10|47.74}} || {{DEC|−08|49|11.4}} || 5.70 || 0.71 || 324 || G9III: || || || || |- | [[46 Eridani|46 Eri]] || || 46 || 239||29009 || 21278 || {{RA|04|33|54.73}} || {{DEC|−06|44|20.0}} || 5.71 || −1.18 || 780 || B9p Si || || || || |- | || || || 278||31414 || 22860 || {{RA|04|55|06.82}} || {{DEC|−16|44|26.3}} || 5.71 || −0.11 || 476 || G8/K0III || || || || |- | [[R Eridani|R Eri]] || || || 279||31444 || 22881 || {{RA|04|55|18.64}} || {{DEC|−16|25|04.3}} || 5.71 || 0.98 || 288 || G6/G8III || || || || |- | || || || 80||20631 || 15411 || {{RA|03|18|41.07}} || {{DEC|−18|33|34.7}} || 5.72 || 2.90 || 119 || F3V || || || || |- | || || || 267 ||30238 || 22086 || {{RA|04|45|04.15}} || {{DEC|−21|17|00.0}} || 5.72 || −0.70 || 627 || K4III || || || || |- | || || || 91||21530 || 16142 || {{RA|03|28|00.95}} || {{DEC|−11|17|11.4}} || 5.74 || 0.65 || 340 || K2III || || || || |- | [[Rho1 Eridani|ρ¹ Eri]] || ρ¹ || 8 || 52||18784 || 14060 || {{RA|03|01|09.97}} || {{DEC|−07|39|46.2}} || 5.75 || 0.90 || 304 || K0II || ||Al Udhi I, Al Udhi al Awwal|| [[Basa Arab|Arab]]||sarang manuk unta angka 1<ref name="sb2"/> |- | [[HD 10360|HD&nbsp;10360]] || p || || 4||10360 || 7751 || {{RA|01|39|47.24}} || {{DEC|−56|11|47.2}} || 5.76 || 6.21 || 27 || K0V ||lintang gandha kaliyan HD 10361 || || |- | [[HD 10361|HD&nbsp;10361]] || p || || 3||10361 || || {{RA|01|39|47.80}} || {{DEC|−56|11|41.0}} || 5.76 || || || K5V || lintang gandha kaliyan HD 10360 || || || |- | || || || 99||21882 || 16285 || {{RA|03|29|55.19}} || {{DEC|−42|38|03.3}} || 5.76 || 1.79 || 203 || A5V || || || || |- | || || || 234 ||28843 || 21192 || {{RA|04|32|37.54}} || {{DEC|−03|12|34.2}} || 5.76 || 0.17 || 428 || B9III || || || || |- | [[59 Eridani|59 Eri]] || || 59 || 271||30606 || 22325 || {{RA|04|48|32.53}} || {{DEC|−16|19|46.5}} || 5.76 || 2.67 || 135 || F8V || || || || |- |[[HD 30562]] || || || 270||30562 || 22336 || {{RA|04|48|36.20}} || {{DEC|−05|40|24.4}} || 5.77 || 3.65 || 86 || F8V || || || || |- | [[56 Eridani|56 Eri]] || || 56 || 264||30076 || 22024 || {{RA|04|44|05.32}} || {{DEC|−08|30|12.9}} || 5.78 || −2.29 || 1342 || B2Ve || || 九州殊口五||[[China]]|| |- | [[GW Eridani|GW Eri]]<ref name="sb8"/>|| || || 187||26591 || 19571 || {{RA|04|11|36.18}} || {{DEC|−20|21|22.6}} || 5.80 || 1.38 || 250 || A1V + (F/G) || || || || |- | || || || 291||33224 || 23916 || {{RA|05|08|20.19}} || {{DEC|−08|39|55.0}} || 5.80 || −1.04 || 760 || B8V || || || || |- | || || || 58||19141 || 14187 || {{RA|03|02|55.84}} || {{DEC|−46|58|30.2}} || 5.81 || −1.20 || 821 || K2/K3III || || || || |- | || || || 132 ||23978 || 17798 || {{RA|03|48|35.72}} || {{DEC|−20|54|10.6}} || 5.81 || −1.22 || 830 || K5III || || || || |- | || || || 216||27881 || 20465 || {{RA|04|23|05.66}} || {{DEC|−24|53|31.6}} || 5.81 || 0.09 || 454 || K5III || || || || |- | [[6 Eridani|6 Eri]] || || 6 || 44||18535 || 13835 || {{RA|02|58|05.69}} || {{DEC|−23|36|22.1}} || 5.82 || −0.69 || 653 || K2III || || || || |- | || || || 53||18885 || 14110 || {{RA|03|01|56.09}} || {{DEC|−09|57|41.0}} || 5.84 || 1.15 || 282 || G6III: || || || || |- | || || || 159||25069 || 18606 || {{RA|03|58|52.42}} || {{DEC|−05|28|10.3}} || 5.85 || 2.65 || 142 || G9V || || || || |- | [[HD 27563|HD&nbsp;27563]] || d || || 210||27563 || 20271 || {{RA|04|20|42.83}} || {{DEC|−07|35|33.0}} || 5.85 || −0.98 || 756 || B5III ||EM Eri<ref>http://articles.adsabs.harvard.edu//full/1989IBVS.3323....1K/0000004.000.html?high=4c565f05dc09287</ref> || || || |- | || || || 109||22675 || 16989 || {{RA|03|38|29.25}} || {{DEC|−07|23|30.2}} || 5.86 || 0.47 || 390 || G5III: || || || || |- | || || || 211 ||27611 || 20341 || {{RA|04|21|27.05}} || {{DEC|−00|05|52.3}} || 5.86 || 0.08 || 467 || K2 || || || || |- | || || || 287||32393 || 23475 || {{RA|05|02|45.37}} || {{DEC|−04|12|36.5}} || 5.86 || 0.96 || 311 || K3 || || || || |- | || || || 15||14943 || 11102 || {{RA|02|22|54.65}} || {{DEC|−51|05|32.2}} || 5.90 || 1.96 || 200 || A5V || || || || |- | || || || 129||23887 || 17805 || {{RA|03|48|38.92}} || {{DEC|+00|13|40.3}} || 5.91 || 0.00 || 495 || K3III || || || || |- | || || || 71||20121 || 14913 || {{RA|03|12|25.68}} || {{DEC|−44|25|10.8}} || 5.92 || 2.71 || 143 || F3V+... || || || || |- | || || || 35||18071 || 13479 || {{RA|02|53|35.27}} || {{DEC|−22|22|34.0}} || 5.93 || 1.08 || 304 || G8/K0III || || || || |- | || || || 163||25371 || 18723 || {{RA|04|00|40.62}} || {{DEC|−30|29|26.6}} || 5.93 || 0.72 || 359 || A1V || || || || |- | || || || 202||27179 || 19996 || {{RA|04|17|19.23}} || {{DEC|−06|28|19.8}} || 5.95 || −0.19 || 551 || G8III: || || || || |- | || || || 227||28479 || 20892 || {{RA|04|28|39.01}} || {{DEC|−19|27|31.0}} || 5.95 || 0.97 || 323 || K2III || || || || |- | || || || 233||28776 || 21042 || {{RA|04|30|40.33}} || {{DEC|−35|39|12.9}} || 5.95 || 0.70 || 365 || K0II || || || || |- | [[21 Eridani|21 Eri]] || || 21 ||111|| 22713 || 17027 || {{RA|03|39|01.13}} || {{DEC|−05|37|32.5}} || 5.97 || 3.24 || 115 || K1V || || || || |- | [[55 Eridani|55 Eri A]] || || 55 || 262||30020 || 21986 || {{RA|04|43|34.73}} || {{DEC|−08|47|39.3}} || 5.98 || 0.51 || 405 || F4IIIp (Sr) || ||九州殊口六||[[China]]|| |- | || || || 152||24712 || 18339 || {{RA|03|55|16.17}} || {{DEC|−12|05|56.6}} || 5.99 || 2.54 || 160 || Ap SrEu(Cr) || || || || |- | [[GZ Eridani|GZ Eri]]<ref name="sb8"/>|| || || 203||27362 || 20075 || {{RA|04|18|16.07}} || {{DEC|−20|42|55.1}} || 6.00 || −1.53 || 1045 || M4III || || || || |- | || || || 93||21665 || 16266 || {{RA|03|29|39.19}} || {{DEC|−06|48|15.3}} || 6.01 || 0.71 || 374 || G5 || || || || |- | [[EP Eridani|EP Eri]]<ref name="sb8"/> || || || 32||17925 || 13402 || {{RA|02|52|31.89}} || {{DEC|−12|46|09.3}} || 6.05 || 5.97 || 34 || K1V || || || || |- | || || || 236 ||28970 || 21239 || {{RA|04|33|22.09}} || {{DEC|−10|47|07.5}} || 6.06 || −1.25 || 945 || K0 || || || || |- | || || || 64||19836 || 14819 || {{RA|03|11|18.78}} || {{DEC|−03|48|41.6}} || 6.08 || −0.82 || 784 || M1III || || || || |- | || || || 214 ||27710 || 20347 || {{RA|04|21|31.29}} || {{DEC|−25|43|42.4}} || 6.08 || 2.40 || 177 || F2V || || || || |- | || || || 20||17006 || 12611 || {{RA|02|42|08.44}} || {{DEC|−46|31|27.2}} || 6.09 || 3.03 || 133 || G8IV || || || || |- | || || || 205||27411 || 20106 || {{RA|04|18|37.46}} || {{DEC|−22|58|11.4}} || 6.09 || 1.27 || 300 || A3m... || || || || |- | || || || 240||29063 || 21298 || {{RA|04|34|14.21}} || {{DEC|−06|50|15.8}} || 6.09 || 0.11 || 513 || K2III || || || || |- | || || || 10||12042 || 9085 || {{RA|01|56|59.66}} || {{DEC|−51|46|00.7}} || 6.10 || 4.00 || 86 || F8V || || || || |- | [[7 Eridani|7 Eri]] || || 7 || 51||18760 || 14040 || {{RA|03|00|50.88}} || {{DEC|−02|52|43.1}} || 6.11 || −0.79 || 782 || M2III || || || || |- | || || || 222||28312 || 20765 || {{RA|04|26|56.93}} || {{DEC|−24|04|52.6}} || 6.11 || 0.88 || 362 || A3V || || || || |- | || || || 256||29610 || 21718 || {{RA|04|39|47.21}} || {{DEC|−01|03|08.8}} || 6.11 || −0.13 || 578 || K0 || || || || |- | || || || 100||21899 || 16310 || {{RA|03|30|13.59}} || {{DEC|−41|22|10.3}} || 6.12 || 3.46 || 111 || F7V || || || || |- | || || || 171||25803 || 19037 || {{RA|04|04|40.89}} || {{DEC|−20|22|54.6}} || 6.12 || 0.43 || 448 || K1II || || || || |- | || || || 247||29184 || 21363 || {{RA|04|35|00.65}} || {{DEC|−19|55|17.5}} || 6.12 || 1.09 || 330 || K2IIICN... || || || || |- | || || || 45||18557 || 13883 || {{RA|02|58|47.31}} || {{DEC|−09|46|35.3}} || 6.14 || 1.37 || 293 || A2m || || || || |- | [[14 Eridani|14 Eri]] || || 14 || 77||20395 || 15244 || {{RA|03|16|35.77}} || {{DEC|−09|09|17.1}} || 6.14 || 3.44 || 113 || F1V || || || || |- | [[EK Eridani|EK Eri]]<ref>http://articles.adsabs.harvard.edu//full/1987IBVS.3058....1K/0000004.000.html?high=4c565f05dc09287</ref>|| || || 209||27536 || 20263 || {{RA|04|20|38.59}} || {{DEC|−06|14|45.1}} || 6.15 || 2.15 || 206 || G8IV: || || || || |- | || || || 281||31726 || 23060 || {{RA|04|57|44.69}} || {{DEC|−14|13|54.8}} || 6.15 || −1.27 || 994 || B2V || || || || |- | || || || 74||20319 || 15203 || {{RA|03|16|00.85}} || {{DEC|−05|55|07.3}} || 6.17 || −0.21 || 616 || B9V || || || || |- | [[Gliese 86|Gl 86]] || || || 13||13445 || 10138 || {{RA|02|10|25.93}} || {{DEC|−50|49|25.4}} || 6.17 || 5.98 || 36 || K1V || gadhah pasangan [[lintang katai]] lan planit ([[Gliese 86 b|b]]) || || || |- | || || || 155||24832 || 18455 || {{RA|03|56|37.90}} || {{DEC|−09|45|03.1}} || 6.18 || 1.05 || 346 || F1V || || || || |- | [[EX Eridani|EX Eri]]<ref>http://articles.adsabs.harvard.edu//full/1997IBVS.4471....1K/0000006.000.html?high=4c565f05dc10973</ref>|| || || 268||30422 || 22192 || {{RA|04|46|25.75}} || {{DEC|−28|05|15.0}} || 6.18 || 2.38 || 187 || A2IV/V || || || || |- | || || || 113||22799 || 17057 || {{RA|03|39|25.42}} || {{DEC|−10|26|13.3}} || 6.19 || 0.88 || 376 || G5 || || || || |- | || || || 54||18894 || 14124 || {{RA|03|02|09.23}} || {{DEC|−06|29|39.1}} || 6.20 || 3.64 || 106 || G0IV-V || || || || |- | || || || 86||21019 || 15776 || {{RA|03|23|17.70}} || {{DEC|−07|47|36.8}} || 6.20 || 3.36 || 120 || G2V || || || || |- | || || || 133||23958 || 17734 || {{RA|03|47|49.60}} || {{DEC|−36|06|21.0}} || 6.21 || 0.16 || 529 || B8V || || || || |- | || || || 147 ||24497 || 18173 || {{RA|03|53|12.93}} || {{DEC|−18|26|04.0}} || 6.21 || −0.44 || 698 || K0/K1III+.. || || || || |- | || || || 112||22798 || 17086 || {{RA|03|39|38.35}} || {{DEC|−03|23|34.2}} || 6.22 || 1.16 || 335 || G5 || || || || |- | || || || 229||28625 || 20997 || {{RA|04|30|09.99}} || {{DEC|−13|35|32.5}} || 6.22 || 0.61 || 432 || K0III || |- |[[HD 32147]] || || || 284||32147 || 23311 || {{RA|05|00|48.68}} || {{DEC|−05|45|03.5}} || 6.22 || 6.49 || 29 || K3V || || || || |- | || || || 67||19887 || 14814 || {{RA|03|11|16.74}} || {{DEC|−16|01|29.8}} || 6.25 || 0.16 || 539 || K2III || || || || |- | || || || 104 ||22243 || 16677 || {{RA|03|34|37.46}} || {{DEC|−09|52|05.8}} || 6.25 || 0.24 || 518 || A2V || || || || |- | || || || 232||28763 || 21110 || {{RA|04|31|25.86}} || {{DEC|−13|38|38.8}} || 6.25 || 0.81 || 400 || A2/A3V || || || || |- | || || || 172||25910 || 19121 || {{RA|04|05|56.49}} || {{DEC|−08|51|21.9}} || 6.27 || 1.71 || 266 || A3V || || || || |- | || || || 272||30743 || 22439 || {{RA|04|49|42.32}} || {{DEC|−13|46|09.3}} || 6.27 || 3.53 || 115 || F3/F5V || || || || |- | || || || 253||29435 || 21486 || {{RA|04|36|50.94}} || {{DEC|−30|43|00.5}} || 6.28 || 0.87 || 394 || Ap... || || || || |- | || || || 59||19210 || 14355 || {{RA|03|05|11.26}} || {{DEC|−08|16|27.5}} || 6.30 || 0.72 || 425 || K0 || || || || |- | || || || 75||20356 || 15230 || {{RA|03|16|21.71}} || {{DEC|−05|43|49.5}} || 6.30 || −1.25 || 1055 || K5 || || || || |- | || || || 33 ||17943 || 13421 || {{RA|02|52|50.67}} || {{DEC|−09|26|28.8}} || 6.31 || 1.30 || 328 || A7IV || || || || |- | || || || 89||21473 || 16015 || {{RA|03|26|11.77}} || {{DEC|−41|38|13.2}} || 6.33 || 0.67 || 441 || A1V || || || || |- | || || || 173||25944 || 19111 || {{RA|04|05|46.73}} || {{DEC|−20|30|45.1}} || 6.34 || 1.44 || 311 || G8/K0III || || || || |- | || || || 248||29227 || 21428 || {{RA|04|36|01.67}} || {{DEC|−03|36|41.8}} || 6.34 || −0.80 || 874 || B7III || || || || |- | || || || 21||17098 || 12708 || {{RA|02|43|20.22}} || {{DEC|−40|31|40.6}} || 6.35 || 0.22 || 548 || B9V || || || || |- | || || || 114||22905 || 17136 || {{RA|03|40|11.44}} || {{DEC|−15|13|35.4}} || 6.35 || −0.13 || 644 || G8/K0III+.. || || || || |- | || || || 31||17864 || 13271 || {{RA|02|50|47.77}} || {{DEC|−39|55|55.9}} || 6.36 || 1.36 || 325 || A0V || || || || |- | || || || 66||19850 || 14797 || {{RA|03|11|05.27}} || {{DEC|−13|15|51.5}} || 6.36 || −1.14 || 1032 || F6III || || || || |- | || || || 168||25700 || 18990 || {{RA|04|04|08.65}} || {{DEC|−16|35|18.9}} || 6.36 || 0.65 || 453 || K2/K3III/IV || || || || |- | || || || 207||27490 || 20138 || {{RA|04|19|02.89}} || {{DEC|−33|54|16.7}} || 6.36 || 1.04 || 379 || A+... || || || || |- | || || || 9||11965 || 9022 || {{RA|01|56|09.40}} || {{DEC|−49|50|11.3}} || 6.37 || −0.08 || 635 || B8/B9V || || || || |- | || || || 65||19826 || 14757 || {{RA|03|10|35.35}} || {{DEC|−23|44|19.0}} || 6.37 || 1.74 || 274 || K0III || || || || |- | || || || ||24834 || 18428 || {{RA|03|56|27.66}} || {{DEC|−13|35|51.1}} || 6.37 || −4.09 || 4025 || M1III || || || || |- | || || || 246||29163 || 21324 || {{RA|04|34|38.13}} || {{DEC|−24|02|26.0}} || 6.37 || 0.76 || 432 || K1III || || || || |- | || || || 218||27941 || 20467 || {{RA|04|23|07.76}} || {{DEC|−35|32|41.4}} || 6.38 || −0.68 || 840 || K1III || || || || |- | || || || 189 ||26625 || 19601 || {{RA|04|12|00.26}} || {{DEC|−17|16|28.6}} || 6.41 || 1.30 || 343 || K0III || || || || |- | || || || 188||26575 || 19509 || {{RA|04|10|45.89}} || {{DEC|−35|16|25.4}} || 6.43 || −1.37 || 1185 || K2IIIp... || || || || |- | || || || 12||12894 || 9685 || {{RA|02|04|35.04}} || {{DEC|−54|52|53.9}} || 6.45 || 3.08 || 154 || F2V || || || || |- | || || || 126 ||23508 || 17436 || {{RA|03|44|06.36}} || {{DEC|−40|39|36.3}} || 6.45 || 1.61 || 303 || K1III || || || || |- | || || || 186||26584 || 19590 || {{RA|04|11|56.10}} || {{DEC|−08|50|15.0}} || 6.45 || 0.37 || 535 || G5 || || || || |- | [[GY Eridani|GY Eri]]<ref name="sb8"/>|| || || 190||26739 || 19725 || {{RA|04|13|38.15}} || {{DEC|−01|08|59.0}} || 6.45 || −1.71 || 1399 || B5IV || || || || |- | || || || 213||27660 || 20360 || {{RA|04|21|37.51}} || {{DEC|−06|17|02.9}} || 6.45 || 0.53 || 498 || A0 || || || || |- | || || || 27||17438 || 13008 || {{RA|02|47|11.14}} || {{DEC|−22|29|08.4}} || 6.47 || 3.56 || 125 || F2V || || || || |- | || || || 134||24098 || 17950 || {{RA|03|50|16.10}} || {{DEC|−01|31|21.5}} || 6.47 || 3.20 || 147 || F2 || || || || |- | || || || 166||25631 || 18926 || {{RA|04|03|24.75}} || {{DEC|−20|08|37.7}} || 6.47 || −0.87 || 956 || B3V || || || || |- | || || || 26||17390 || 12964 || {{RA|02|46|45.06}} || {{DEC|−21|38|22.4}} || 6.48 || 3.21 || 147 || F3IV/V || || || || |- | || || || 105||22379 || 16779 || {{RA|03|35|57.25}} || {{DEC|−05|07|29.8}} || 6.49 || −0.40 || 780 || K0 || || || || |- | || || || 117 ||23010 || 17214 || {{RA|03|41|13.75}} || {{DEC|−11|48|09.0}} || 6.49 || 1.67 || 300 || F2III || || || || |- | [[55 Eridani|55 Eri B]] || || 55 || ||30021 || || {{RA|04|43|35.10}} || {{DEC|−08|47|46.0}} || 6.70 || || || || komponens saking sistem lintang 55 Eri || || || |- | [[40 Eridani|40 Eri B]] || ο² || 40 || ||26976 || || {{RA|04|15|29.30}} || {{DEC|−07|36|41.0}} || 9.50 || 11.01 || 16 || DA VII || komponèn saking sistem lintang 40 Eri, [[lintang katai]] pethak || || || |- | [[HD 28185|HD&nbsp;28185]] || || || ||28185 || 20723 || {{RA|04|26|26.32}} || {{DEC|−10|33|03.0}} || 7.81 || 4.82 || 128 || G5 || gadhah planit ([[HD 28185 b|b]]) || || || |- | [[EF Eridani|EF Eri]] || || || || |||| {{RA|03|14|13.03}} || {{DEC|−22|35|41.4}} || 13.7 || || || || variabel saking AM Her; ''V''_max = 14.5m ''V''_min = <17.5 || || || |} == Uga delengen == * [[Pratélan lintang miturut rasi lintang]] == Cathetan suku == * {{cite web | last = ESA | authorlink = European Space Agency | title = The Hipparcos and Tycho Catalogues | date = 1997 | url = http://cdsweb.u-strasbg.fr/viz-bin/Cat?I/239 | accessdate = 2013-02-09 | archive-date = 2003-05-28 | archive-url = https://archive.ph/20030528194014/http://cdsweb.u-strasbg.fr/viz-bin/Cat?I/239 | url-status = dead }} * {{cite web | last = Kostjuk | first = N. D. | title = HD-DM-GC-HR-HIP-Bayer-Flamsteed Cross Index | date = 2002 | url = http://cdsweb.u-strasbg.fr/viz-bin/Cat?IV/27 | accessdate = 2013-02-09 | archive-date = 2005-10-26 | archive-url = https://archive.ph/20051026022702/http://cdsweb.u-strasbg.fr/viz-bin/Cat?IV/27 | url-status = dead }} * {{cite web | last = Roman | first = N. G. | title = Identification of a Constellation from a Position | date = 1987 | url = http://cdsweb.u-strasbg.fr/viz-bin/Cat?VI/42 | accessdate = 2013-02-09 | archive-date = 2006-11-24 | archive-url = https://archive.ph/20061124141224/http://cdsweb.u-strasbg.fr/viz-bin/Cat?VI/42 | url-status = dead }} * {{cite web | url = http://simbad.u-strasbg.fr/simbad/ | title = SIMBAD Astronomical Database | publisher = Centre de Données astronomiques de Strasbourg | accessdate = 2013-02-09 }} * {{reflist}} [[Kategori:Rasi lintang Eridanus| {{PAGENAME}}]] [[Kategori:Pratélan lintang miturut rasi lintang|Eridanus]] 1wsvabn02bwjuudcpshy3kzy3zyg2oj 0 99043 1748220 1732933 2026-05-04T04:31:43Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 1748220 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Gambar:Kaitlyn reads a book..jpg|thumb|Kanthi total rerata ingkang fertil 2.02 (taun 2008),<ref name=bilan_2008>{{cite web|url=http://www.insee.fr/fr/themes/document.asp?ref_id=IP1220&reg_id=0|title=Bilan démographique 2008|first=[[Government of France]]|last=[[INSEE]]|accessdate=2013-03-16}} {{fr icon}}</ref>]] [[Gambar:France population density 40pc.png|thumb|[[Population density]] ing Prancis taun sensus taun 1999]] '''Dhémografi Prancis''' punika manunggaling informasi lan panalitèn babagan populasi wonten ing [[Prancis]] wonten ing satunggaling let wekdal. Informasi punika kasamektakaken déning [[l'Institut national de la statistique et des études économiques]] (utawi dipuncekak ''Insee'') Per tanggal 1 Januari 2010, populasi wonten ing [[Prancis]] dipunèstimasikaken kanti cacah {{formatnum:65447374}} jalmi<ref name=bilan_2009>{{cite web|url=http://www.insee.fr/fr/themes/document.asp?ref_id=ip1276#inter1|title=Bilan démographique 2009|first=[[Government of France]]|last=[[INSEE]]|accessdate=2013-03-16}} {{fr icon}}</ref> kalebet manéka kewarganagaraan, kapérangan kanthi cara makaten: {{formatnum:62793432}} wonten ing [[Prancis metropolitan]], {{formatnum:1873942}} wonten ing laladan [[départements d'outre-mer]] (DOM) lan {{formatnum:780000}} ing laladan [[collectivités d'outre-mer]] (COM)<ref>[http://www.insee.fr/fr/themes/document.asp?ref_id=ip1276#inter1 Insee: Bilan démographique 2009]</ref>. Populasi ngalami paningkatan sajumlah {{formatnum:356000}} tiyang ingkang kabandhingaken kaliyan [[1]] [[Januari]] [[2009]]. Ing sanès pihak, dhedhasar [[Mantri jaban rangkah (Prancis)|Kamentrian jaban rangkah Prancis lan [[Éropah]], wonten kalih yuta kang ndunungi Prancis ingkang wonten ing njawi nagari<ref>[http://www.diplomatie.gouv.fr/fr/les-francais-etablis-hors-france_4182/index.html Les Français établis hors de France]. Kaca punika nedahaken bilih « Populasi Prancis ingkang wonten ing njawi Prancis kacathet per tanggal 31/12/2006 mindhak 1 373 988 » ateges langkung prayogi informasi punika inggih « sawijining statistik ingkang kedah dipun-ginakaken kanthi ngatos-atos » amargi punika namung warga nagara Prancis ingkang wonten ing njawi nagari wiwit 5 taun lan ingkang dipuncatet wonten ing kedutaan utawi konsulat ing pundi sami dipunétang.</ref>. == Pamérangan géografis == === Pamérangan per laladan: angka === Pratélan punika nggambaraken pamérangan populasi adhedhsara laladan, wonten ing Januari 2007 lan Januari 2009 (prakiran), dipunlajengaken kanthi paningkatan antawising taun [[1999]] lan [[2007]]. {| class="wikitable sortable" border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="5" !Laladan !Populasi per {{br}} 01/01/2007 !Populasi per {{br}} 01/01/2009 !Peningkatan {{br}} (wonten ing jutaan) !Peningkatan {{br}} antawising 1999 lan 2007<ref>angka-angka dipunparingi nomer-nomer énggal-énggal déning [[Insee]] taun, dipunpublikasikaken tanggak 31 Deseember 2009</ref>{{br}} (wonten ing persentase) |- |Alsace | align="right" |1 827 | align="right" |1 847 | align="right" |20 | align="right" |+0,66 % |- |Aquitaine | align="right" |3 151 | align="right" |3 200 | align="right" |49 | align="right" |+1,01 % |- |Auvergne | align="right" |1 339 | align="right" |1 343 | align="right" |4 | align="right" |+0,29 % |- |Basse-Normandie | align="right" |1 461 | align="right" |1 467 | align="right" |6 | align="right" |+0,34 % |- |Bourgogne | align="right" |1 634 | align="right" |1 637 | align="right" |1 | align="right" |+0,18 % |- |Bretagne | align="right" |3 120 | align="right" |3 163 | align="right" |43 | align="right" |+0,89 % |- |Centre | align="right" |2 527 | align="right" |2 544 | align="right" |17 | align="right" |+0,44 % |- |Champagne-Ardenne | align="right" |1 339 | align="right" |1 336 | align="right" |-3 | align="right" |-0,03 % |- |Corse | align="right" |299 | align="right" |307 | align="right" |8 | align="right" |+1,76 % |- |Franche-Comté | align="right" |1 159 | align="right" |1 168 | align="right" |9 | align="right" |+0,46 % |- |Haute-Normandie | align="right" |1 817 | align="right" |1 822 | align="right" |5 | align="right" |+0,25 % |- |Île-de-France | align="right" |11 599 | align="right" |11 746 | align="right" |147 | align="right" |+0,72 % |- |Languedoc-Roussillon | align="right" |2 561 | align="right" |2 616 | align="right" |55 | align="right" |+1,38 % |- |Limousin | align="right" |737 | align="right" |741 | align="right" |4 | align="right" |+0,45 % |- |Lorraine | align="right" |2 340 | align="right" |2 342 | align="right" |2 | align="right" |+0,16 % |- |Midi-Pyrénées | align="right" |2 811 | align="right" |2 865 | align="right" |54 | align="right" |+1,22 % |- |Nord-Pas-de-Calais | align="right" |4 022 | align="right" |4 022 | align="right" |0 | align="right" |+0,08 % |- |Pays de la Loire | align="right" |3 483 | align="right" |3 538 | align="right" |55 | align="right" |+0,98 % |- |Picardie | align="right" |1 900 | align="right" |1 906 | align="right" |6 | align="right" |+0,28 % |- |Poitou-Charentes | align="right" |1 740 | align="right" |1 759 | align="right" |19 | align="right" |+0,74 % |- |Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur | align="right" |4 864 | align="right" |4 940 | align="right" |76 | align="right" |+0,96 % |- |Rhône-Alpes | align="right" |6 066 | align="right" |6 160 | align="right" |94 | align="right" |+0,90 % |- |'''France métropolitaine''' | align="right" |'''61 796''' | align="right" |'''62 469''' | align="right" |'''673''' | align="right" |'''+0,68 %''' |- |Guadeloupe | align="right" |401 | align="right" |404 | align="right" |3 | align="right" |+0,45 % |- |Guyane | align="right" |213 | align="right" |229 | align="right" |16 | align="right" |+3,87 % |- |Martinique | align="right" |398 | align="right" |402 | align="right" |3 | align="right" |+0,52 % |- |Réunion | align="right" |794 | align="right" |817 | align="right" |13 | align="right" |+1,48 % |- |'''France entière''' | align="right" |'''63 601''' | align="right" |'''64 321''' | align="right" |'''720''' | align="right" |'''+0,70 %''' |- |} [[Gambar:DensiteFrancedept3.png|thumb|right|400px|Peta kepadatan per departemen]] Sumber: Insee, Recensements de population, Estimations de population.<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://insee.fr/fr/themes/tableau.asp?reg_id=99&ref_id=CMRSOS02137 |title=Insee - Population des régions au 1er janvier |access-date=2013-03-16 |archive-date=2018-12-19 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181219115124/http://www.insee.fr/fr/themes/tableau.asp?reg_id=99&ref_id=CMRSOS02137 |url-status=dead }}</ref> === Pamérangan per laladan: Analisis lan pamanggih == * [[Guyana Prancis]] inggih punika laladan ingkang kaloka ugi tingkat kenaikan demografi ingkang paling rikat. Paningkatan punika amargi wontenipun [[imigrasi]] ingkang inggil. Alas ingkang makilo-kilo mèter minangka tapel wates laladan punika lan tingkat pengawasan ingkang inggil, boten saged nyegah mlebetipun imigran. * Laladan-laladan ingkang kaloka lemah wonten ing paningkatan ([[Lorraine]], [[Nord-Pas-de-Calais]], [[Champagne-Ardenne]]) inggih punika laladan indhustri sepuh ingkang kénging dhampak [[pengangguran]] ingkang inggil tinimbang rata-rata. Sesarengan kaliyan laladan [[Picardie]], laladan-laladan punika minangka laladan émigrasi nuju laladan ingkang langkung kénging cahyaning srengéngé [[Languedoc-Roussillon]], [[Midi-Pyrénées]], l'[[Aquitaine]] lan wewengkon [[Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur]].{{fact}} * [[Kapadhetan kang ndunungi]] ing Prancis inggih punika 94 jiwa/km². Pérangan Éropah (Metropolitan) dipunkinten-kinten nggayuh 112 jiwa/km². === Pamérangan per kitha === {{artikelutama|Kitha metropolitan utama ing Prancis}} {{artikelutama|Kitha ageng ing Prancis}} ==== 50 Kitha metropolitan (wonten ing taun 2006)<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.recensement-2006.insee.fr/accesChiffresCles.action |title=- Recensement de la population française 2006 |access-date=2013-03-16 |archive-date=2010-07-21 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100721063000/http://www.recensement-2006.insee.fr/accesChiffresCles.action |url-status=dead }}</ref> ==== <div style='-moz-column-count:3;-moz-column-gap:10px;'> # [[Paris]]: {{formatnum:11769433}} # [[Lyon]]: {{formatnum:1748271}} # [[Marseille]]: {{formatnum:1601095}} # [[Lille]]: {{formatnum:1164716}}<ref group="nb1">L'aire urbaine de Lille déborde des frontières nationales, incluant notamment [[Courtrai]], [[Mouscron]] et [[Menin]] en Belgique, soit un total de {{formatnum:1727525}} habitants (source: Insee 1999).</ref> # [[Toulouse]]: {{formatnum:1102887}} # [[Bordeaux]]: {{formatnum:1000149}} # [[Nice]]: {{formatnum:991903}} # [[Nantes]]: {{formatnum:763118}} # [[Strasbourg]]: {{formatnum:638670}} # [[Toulon]]: {{formatnum:595884}} # [[Rennes]]: {{formatnum:571753}} # [[Lens (Pas-de-Calais)|Douai-Lens]]: {{formatnum:546723}} # [[Grenoble]]: {{formatnum:531440}} # [[Rouen]]: {{formatnum:523236}} # [[Montpellier]]: {{formatnum:510391}} # [[Metz]]: {{formatnum:438342}} # [[Clermont-Ferrand]]: {{formatnum:426699}} # [[Nancy]]: {{formatnum:415765}} # [[Valenciennes]]: {{formatnum:398814}} # [[Tours]]: {{formatnum:395588}} # [[Caen]]: {{formatnum:384667}} # [[Orléans]]: {{formatnum:355811}} # [[Angers]]: {{formatnum:332624}} # [[Dijon]]: {{formatnum:326631}} # [[Saint-Étienne]]: {{formatnum:319342}} # [[Brest (France)|Brest]]: {{formatnum:310117}} # [[Le Havre]]: {{formatnum:296159}} # [[Le Mans]]: {{formatnum:293159}} # [[Reims]]: {{formatnum:291735}} # [[Avignon]]: {{formatnum:290486}} # [[Mulhouse]]: {{formatnum:271024}} # [[Amiens]]: {{formatnum:270870}} # [[Béthune]]: {{formatnum:268439}} # [[Dunkerque]]: {{formatnum:265974}} # [[Perpignan]]: {{formatnum:249016}} # [[Limoges]]: {{formatnum:247944}} # [[Besançon]]: {{formatnum:222381}} # [[Nîmes]]: {{formatnum:221455}} # [[Pau]]: {{formatnum:216830}} # [[Bayonne]]: {{formatnum:213969}} # [[Genève]]-[[Annemasse]] (partie française): {{formatnum:212248}}<ref group="nb1">L'agglomération transfrontalière Genève-Annemasse est estimée en 2002 à 737 000 habitants répartis dans les [[Cantons suisses]] de [[canton de Genève|Genève]] et de [[Vaud]], ainsi que dans les [[département français|départements]] de l'[[Ain (département)|Ain]] et de la [[Haute-Savoie]] (source: Observatoire statistique transfrontalier, 2004).</ref> # [[Poitiers]]: {{formatnum:209216}} # [[Annecy]]: {{formatnum:189674}} # [[Lorient]]: {{formatnum:186144}} # [[Montbéliard]]: {{formatnum:180064}} # [[Troyes]]: {{formatnum:172497}} # [[Saint-Nazaire (Loire-Atlantique)|Saint-Nazaire]]: {{formatnum:172379}} # [[La Rochelle]]: {{formatnum:171214}} # [[Valence (Drôme)|Valence]]: {{formatnum:167155}} # [[Thionville]]: {{formatnum:156433}} <!--# [[Angoulême]]: {{formatnum:153781}}--> </div> [[Gambar:Unités urbaines France, 2022.svg|thumb|380px|right|Carte des principales agglomérations en France]] <references group="nb1"/> == Cathetan suku == {{reflist}} [[Kategori:Paris]] [[Kategori:Prancis]] [[Kategori:Démografi]] [[Kategori:Dhémografi Prancis| {{PAGENAME}}]] {{Prancis-stub}} 3qak7gbq67i6uy3urrvud80eil5gbmp 0 132754 1748191 1740164 2026-05-03T13:37:16Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 2 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 1748191 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Robert Upshur "Bob" Woodward''' utawa kerep diceluk '''Bob Woodward''' iku salah sijiné jurnalis misuwur saka Amérikah Sarékat. Bob iku lair ing surya 26 Maret 1943 ing kuta Geneva, nagara bagia Illinois, nagara Amérikah Sarékat. Tiyange uga sawiji jurnalis investigatip karo panulis buku-buku lan sesorah novèl non-fiksi. Bob uga nyambut karya ana ing ''The Washington Post'' miwiti surya 1971. Tiyange makarya daid reporter lan uga editor ana ing kalawarta mau. While a young reporter for ''The Washington Post'' in 1972, Woodward was teamed up with Carl Bernstein; the two did much of the original news reporting on the [[Gendra Watergate|Watergate scandal]]. These scandals led to numerous government investigations and the eventual resignation of President [[Richard Nixon]]. The work of Woodward and Bernstein was called "maybe the single greatest reporting effort of all time" by Gene Roberts.<ref>Roy J. Harris, Jr., ''Pulitzer's Gold,'' 2007, p. 233, Columbia: University of Missouri Press, ISBN 9780826217684.</ref> [[Gambar:DIG13846-168.jpg|ka|jmpl|Woodward nalika surya 2016]] == Sajarah pakarya lan panghargyaan saka Bob Woodward == Woodward sampun maringi kontribusi bab  [[Bebungah Pulitzer|Pulitzer Prizes]] kanggo kalawarta ''The Washington Post''. Panghargayaan kaping pisan, Piyambake lan Bernstein sampun makarya nulis babagan topik [[Gendra Watergate|Watergate]] <ref>{{Cite web|author=James Thomas Flexner|url=http://www.pulitzer.org/awards/1973|title=The Pulitzer Prizes &#124; Awards|publisher=Pulitzer.org|date=|accessdate=March 7, 2010|archive-date=December 24, 2015|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151224020804/http://www.pulitzer.org/awards/1973|url-status=dead}}</ref> Bob uga sawiji reporter ingkang sampun ngudhari warata reporter kanggo warta [[Serangan 11 September 2001]] nalika taun 2001.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.pulitzer.org/citation/2002,National+Reporting|title=The Pulitzer Prizes &#124; Citation|publisher=Pulitzer.org|date=March 3, 2010|accessdate=March 7, 2010|archive-date=April 4, 2009|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090404123737/http://www.pulitzer.org/citation/2002,National+Reporting|url-status=dead}}</ref> == Cathetan suku == {{Reflist|30em}} == Pranala njaba == * [http://www.bobwoodward.com/ Kaca web saka Bob Woodward<br> ] * [http://www.washingtonpost.com/people/bob-woodward Kaca saka Bob Woodward ing] the Washington Post * {{IMDb name|940907}} ing  kaca Internet Movie Database * [http://topics.nytimes.com/top/reference/timestopics/people/w/bob_woodward/index.html Bob Woodward] ana ing kalawarta ''The New York Times'' * [http://www.c-span.org/person/?bobwoodward Kaca Bob ing C-Span]<span> on </span>C-SPAN [[Kategori:Lair 1943]] [[Kategori:Sastrawan Amérika]] [[Kategori:Wong urip]] [[Kategori:Wartawan Amérikah Sarékat]] [[Kategori:Artikel Wiki Mrebawani]] [[Kategori:Wong Amérika Sarékat]] 5i899nkvwglfqil0xlm8aesp01dzjmp 0 132808 1748216 1614665 2026-05-04T02:14:39Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 0 sources and tagging 1 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 1748216 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Deadshot''' '''(Floyd Lawton)''' iku karakter fiksi kang muncul ning komik Amèrikah kang dibabar DC Comics, racaké dadi mungsuhé Batman.<ref name="dc-ency">{{Cite book|last=Wallace|first=Dan|author-link=|contribution=Deadshot|editor-last=Dougall|editor-first=Alastair|title=The DC Comics Encyclopedia|page=97|publisher=[[Dorling Kindersley]]|place=New York|year=2008|isbn=0-7566-4119-5|oclc=213309017|postscript=<!-- Bot inserted parameter. Either remove it; or change its value to "." for the cite to end in a ".", as necessary. -->{{inconsistent citations}}}}</ref> Dhèkné biasa digambarké dadi adidurjana, mung akir-akir iki ndapuk antiwira. Karakter iki muncul pisanan ning Batman #59 (Juni/Juli 1950) lan digawé déning Bob Kane, David Vern Reed, lan Lew Schwartz.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.empireonline.com/movies/features/suicidesquad/|title=From Slipknot To Captain Boomering (And Back Again): Meet The Suicide Squad|first=James|last=White|date=October 28, 2015|publisher=[[Empire (film magazine)|Empire]]|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20151030044830/http://www.empireonline.com/movies/features/suicidesquad/|archivedate=October 30, 2015|url-status=live|quote=[Deadshot] was originally created by Bob Kane, David Vern Reed and Lew Sayre Schwartz in 1950 as a prime villain for Batman.}}</ref> Minangka juru tèmbak paling mbebayani lan titis, Deadshot dadi anggota mligi Suicide Squad lan Secret Six. Deadshot kalebu pratélané IGN bab 100 durjana paling édab salawas-lawasé nomer 43.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.ign.com/top/comic-book-villains/43.html|title=Deadshot is Number 43|publisher=ign.com|date=|accessdate=2015-07-14}}{{Pranala mati|date=May 2026 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref>  Karakter Deadshot didapuk [[Will Smith]] ing filem ''[[Suicide Squad (filem)|Suicide Squad]] ''taun 2016. == Pratélan tetembungan == # adidurjana - supervillain # antiwira - antihero # juru tèmbak - marksman == Rujukan == {{Reflist|2}} i5fvoeess6boil6xchptoo2ssfabk1p 2 143515 1748198 1748180 2026-05-03T17:26:08Z Meursault2004 3 /* Pratélan artikel 300 - 401 */ 1748198 wikitext text/x-wiki * '''(jv)''' '''[[:m:100wikidays|1000wikidays]] (1000 dina Wiki), wiwit ing tanggal 31 Oktober 2017'''. Sawisé aku wis bisa nglaksanakaké 100wikidays nganti putus in tanggal 7 Oktober 2016, aku golèk ''tantangan'' anyar. Mula sataun sawisé iku aku kaul manèh. Aku nyoba nulis 1000 artikel sajroning sèwu dina. Nanging amerga cacahé artikel akèh, aku luwih supel olèhku nulis lan wektuné luwih longgar. Dadi ora saben dina sinambung tanpa pedhot, nanging saka tanggal 31 Oktober 2017 nganti tanggal 31 Desember 2020. Dadi pituwasé yaiku: : 2017: 62 dina : 2018: 365 dina : 2019: 365 dina : 2020: 366 dina : --------- + : Total: 1158 dina : Dadi aku olèh 158 dina èkstra supaya kaulku bisa sidayatra, tegesé ya saben sasi olèh patang dina èkstra kanggo kalonggaran menawa ana perkara liya sing luwih wigati lan uga supaya aku ora gugur. Mangga dipirsani nganti tekan ngendi aku bisa tahan :-) Paling ora aku ngarep-arep bisa nulis 1000 artikel anyar sadurungé tutup taun 2020, awit taun 2021 Wikipedia bakal 20 taun yuswané. * '''(en)''' '''1000wikidays beginning on October 31st, 2017'''. After having succesfully completed the #100wikidays challenge on October 5th, 2016, I was looking for a new challenge. Therefore I am doing the 1000wikidays. I try to write 1000 articles during 1000 days on the Javanese Wikipedia. However because we are dealing with a great number of articles, I will impose myself a more relaxed rule. I allow myself not to write 1000 articles continuously in 1000 days, but it is from October 31, 2017 to December 31, 2020. So the number of the days is like this: : 2017: 62 days : 2018: 365 days : 2019: 365 days : 2020: 366 days : --------- + : Total: 1158 days : Therefore I get 158 days extra in order for my pledge to be finished, this means that I get four extra days each month whenever there will be more pressing issues and so I won't fail in this endeavour. Well, let's see how far I'll come :-) At the very least, I want to write 1000 new articles before the end of 2020, as Wikipedia would be 20 years in 2021. == Pratélan artikel == === Pratélan artikel 300 - 401 === {| class="wikitable" |- ! Dina <br> (''Day'') !! Artikel<br>(''Article'') !! Tanggal<br>(''Date'') !! Ringkesan ing basa Inggris<br>(''Summary in English'') !! Nomer lan cacahé artikel<br>(''Number of articles'') !! Wikidata |- | ... || [[...]] || ... || [[:en:...]] || ... || [[:d:...]] |- | ... || [[...]] || ... || [[:en:...]] || ... || [[:d:...]] |- | ... || [[...]] || ... || [[:en:...]] || ... || [[:d:...]] |- | ... || [[...]] || ... || [[:en:...]] || ... || [[:d:...]] |- | ... || [[...]] || ... || [[:en:...]] || ... || [[:d:...]] |- | ... || [[...]] || ... || [[:en:...]] || ... || [[:d:...]] |- | ... || [[...]] || ... || [[:en:...]] || ... || [[:d:...]] |- | ... || [[...]] || ... || [[:en:...]] || ... || [[:d:...]] |- | ... || [[...]] || ... || [[:en:...]] || ... || [[:d:...]] |- | ... || [[...]] || ... || [[:en:...]] || ... || [[:d:...]] |- | ... || [[...]] || ... || [[:en:...]] || ... || [[:d:...]] |- | ... || [[...]] || ... || [[:en:...]] || ... || [[:d:...]] |- | ... || [[...]] || ... || [[:en:...]] || ... || [[:d:...]] |- | ... || [[...]] || ... || [[:en:...]] || ... || [[:d:...]] |- | ... || [[...]] || ... || [[:en:...]] || ... || [[:d:...]] |- | ... || [[...]] || ... || [[:en:...]] || ... || [[:d:...]] |- | ... || [[...]] || ... || [[:en:...]] || ... || [[:d:...]] |- | ... || [[...]] || ... || [[:en:...]] || ... || [[:d:...]] |- | ... || [[...]] || ... || [[:en:...]] || ... || [[:d:...]] |- | ... || [[...]] || ... || [[:en:...]] || ... || [[:d:...]] |- | ... || [[...]] || ... || [[:en:...]] || ... || [[:d:...]] |- | ... || [[...]] || ... || [[:en:...]] || ... || [[:d:...]] |- | ... || [[...]] || ... || [[:en:...]] || ... || [[:d:...]] |- | ... || [[...]] || ... || [[:en:...]] || ... || [[:d:...]] |- | ... || [[...]] || ... || [[:en:...]] || ... || [[:d:...]] |- | ... || [[...]] || ... || [[:en:...]] || ... || [[:d:...]] |- | ... || [[...]] || ... || [[:en:...]] || ... || [[:d:...]] |- | ... || [[...]] || ... || [[:en:...]] || ... || [[:d:...]] |- | ... || [[...]] || ... || [[:en:...]] || ... || [[:d:...]] |- | ... || [[...]] || ... || [[:en:...]] || ... || [[:d:...]] |- | ... || [[...]] || ... || [[:en:...]] || ... || [[:d:...]] |- | ... || [[...]] || ... || [[:en:...]] || ... || [[:d:...]] |- | 373 || [[James Fox]] || 3 Mèi 2026 || [[:en:James Fox|James Fox]] || 430 || [[:d:...]] |- | 372 || [[Poppy Drayton]] || 2 Mèi 2026 || [[:en:Poppy Drayton|Poppy Drayton]] || 429 || [[:d:...]] |- | 371 || [[Oliver Dimsdale]] || 1 Mèi 2026 || [[:en:Oliver Dimsdale|Oliver Dimsdale]] || 428 || [[:d:...]] |- | 370 || [[ Alastair Bruce]] || 30 April 2026 || [[:en: Alastair Bruce| Alastair Bruce]] || 427 || [[:d:...]] |- | 369 || [[Michael Benz ]] || 29 April 2026 || [[:en:Michael Benz|Michael Benz]] || 426 || [[:d:...]] |- | 368 || [[Kiri Te Kanawa ]] || 28 April 2026 || [[:en:Kiri Te Kanawa|Kiri Te Kanawa]] || 425 || [[:d:...]] |- | 367 || [[Jonathan Howard (aktor)]] || 27 April 2026 || [[:en:Jonathan Howard (actor)]] || 424 || [[:d:...]] |- | 366.2 || ''[[Michael (film 2026)]]'' || 26 April 2026 || [[:en:Michael (2026 film)|Michael]] || 423 || [[:d:...]] |- | 366.1 || [[Stephen Critchlow]] || 26 April 2026 || [[:en:Stephen Critchlow|Stephen Critchlow]] || 422 || [[:d:...]] |- | 365 || [[ Di Botcher]] || 25 April 2026 || [[:en: Di Botcher| Di Botcher]] || 421 || [[:d:...]] |- | 364 || [[Phoebe Nicholls]] || 24 April 2026 || [[:en:Phoebe Nicholls|Phoebe Nicholls]] || 420 || [[:d:...]] |- | 363 || [[Simone Lahbib]] || 23 April 2026 || [[:en:Simone Lahbib|Simone Lahbib]] || 419 || [[:d:...]] |- | 362 || [[John Henshaw]] || 22 April 2026 || [[:en:John Henshaw|John Henshaw]] || 418 || [[:d:...]] |- | 361 || [[Ron Donachie]] || 21 April 2026 || [[:en:Ron Donachie|Ron Donachie]] || 417 || [[:d:...]] |- | 360 || [[Tim Pigott-Smith]] || 20 April 2026 || [[:en:Tim Pigott-Smith|Tim Pigott-Smith]] || 416 || [[:d:...]] |- | 359.2 || [[Omah Voorlezer]] || 19 April 2026 || [[:en:Voorlezer's House|Voorlezer's House]] || 415 || [[:d:...]] |- | 359.1 || [[Terence Harvey]] || 19 April 2026 || [[:en:Terence Harvey|Terence Harvey]], a British actor || 414 || [[:d:Q19560708|Q19560708]] |- | 358 || [[Downton Abbey: The Grand Finale]] || 18 April 2026 || [[:en:Downton Abbey: The Grand Finale]], a British-American historical drama movie || 413 || [[:d:Q126164193|Q126164193]] |- | 357 || [[Downton Abbey: A New Era]] || 17 April 2026 || [[:en:Downton Abbey: A New Era|Downton Abbey: A New Era]], a British-American historical drama movie || 412 || [[:d:Q106577763|Q106577763]] |- | 356 || [[Edward Baker-Duly]] || 16 April 2026 || [[:en:Edward Baker-Duly|Edward Baker-Duly]], a British actor || 411 || [[:d:Q5341720|Q5341720]] |- | 355 || [[Sharon Small]] || 15 April 2026 || [[:en:Sharon Small|Sharon Small]] || 410 || [[:d:...]] |- | 354 || [[Nigel Havers]] || 14 April 2026 || [[:en:Nigel Havers|Nigel Havers]] || 409 || [[:d:...]] |- | 353 || [[Trevor White (aktor)|Trevor White]] || 13 April 2026 || [[:en:Trevor White (actor)|Trevor White]] || 408 || [[:d:...]] |- | 352 || [[Julian Wadham]] || 12 April 2026 || [[:en:Julian Wadham|Julian Wadham]], a British actor || 407 || [[:d:Q1354565|Q1354565]] |- | 351 || [[Lachlan Nieboer]] || 11 April 2026 || [[:en:Lachlan Nieboer]], an Australian actor || 406 || [[:d:...]] |- | 350 || [[Jeremy Clyde]] || 10 April 2026 || [[:en:Jeremy Clyde|Jeremy Clyde]], an English actor || 405 || [[:d:...]] |- | 349 || [[Ann Jane Wenham Figgins]] || 9 April 2026 || [[:en:Jane Wenham (actress)|Jane Wenham]], an English actress || 404 || [[:d:...]] |- | 348 || [[Bernard Gallagher]] || 8 April 2026 || [[:en:Bernard Gallagher|Bernard Gallagher]], a British actor || 403 || [[:d:...]] |- | 347 || [[Charlie Cox]] || 7 April 2026 || [[:en:Charlie Cox|Charlie Cox]], a British actor || 402 || [[:d:...]] |- | 346 || [[Paul Putner]] || 6 April 2026 || [[:en:Paul Putner|Paul Putner]], a British actor || 401 || [[:d:...]] |- | 345 || [[Victoria Emslie]] || 5 April 2026 || [[:en:Victoria Emslie|Victoria Emslie]], a British actress || 400 || [[:d:...]] |- | 344 || [[Antonia Bernath]] || 4 April 2026 || [[:en:Antonia Bernath|Antonia Bernath]], a British actress || 399 || [[:d:...]] |- | 345 || [[Harriet Walter]] || 3 April 2026 || [[:en:Harriet Walter]], an English actress || 398 || [[:d:...]] |- | 344 || [[Catherine Steadman]] || 2 April 2026 || [[:en:Catherine Steadman|Catherine Steadman]] || 397 || [[:d:...]] |- | 343 || [[Rade Šerbedžija]] || 1 April 2026 || [[:en:Rade Šerbedžija|Rade Šerbedžija]], a Yugoslav/Croatian actor of Serbian descent || 396 || [[:d:...]] |- | 342 || [[Emma Lowndes]] || 31 Maret 2026 || [[:en:Emma Lowndes|Emma Lowndes]], a British actress || 395 || [[:d:...]] |- | 341 || [[Sue Johnston]] || 30 Maret 2026 || [[:en:Sue Johnston|Sue Johnston]], a British actress || 394 || [[:d:...]] |- | 340 || [[James Sebastian Faulkner]] || 29 Maret 2026 || [[:en:...]] || 393 || [[:d:...]] |- | 339 || [[Penny Downie]] || 28 Maret 2026 || [[:en:...]] || 392 || [[:d:...]] |- | 338 || [[Matthew Barber]] || 27 Maret 2026 || [[:en:...]] || 391 || [[:d:...]] |- | 337 || [[Peter Egan]] || 26 Maret 2026 || [[:en:...]] || 390 || [[:d:...]] |- | 336 || [[Jeremy Swift]] || 25 Maret 2026 || [[:en:...]] || 389 || [[:d:...]] |- | 335 || [[Andrew Scarborough]] || 24 Maret 2026 || [[:en:...]] || 388 || [[:d:...]] |- | 334 || [[Daisy Lewis]] || 23 Maret 2026 || [[:en:...]] || 387 || [[:d:...]] |- | 333.2 || [[Gunung Bazardüzü]] || 22 Maret 2026 || [[:en:...]] || 386 || [[:d:...]] |- | 333.1 || [[Patrick Kennedy (aktor)|Patrick Kennedy]] || 22 Maret 2026 || [[:en:Patrick Kennedy (actor)|Patrick Kennedy]] || 385 || [[:d:...]] |- | 332 || [[Nigel Harman]] || 21 Maret 2026 || [[:en:Nigel Harman|Nigel Harman]] || 384 || [[:d:...]] |- | 331 || [[Joanna David]] || 20 Maret 2026 || [[:en:Joanna David|Joanna David]], an English actress || 383 || [[:d:...]] |- | 330 || [[Gary Carr (aktor)]] || 19 Maret 2026 || [[:en:...]] || 382 || [[:d:...]] |- | 329 || [[Andrew Alexander (aktor)]] || 18 Maret 2026 || [[:en:...]] || 381 || [[:d:...]] |- | 328 || [[Douglas Reith]] || 17 Maret 2026 || [[:en:Douglas Reith|Douglas Reith]] || 380 || [[:d:...]] |- | 327 || [[MyAnna Buring]] || 16 Maret 2026 || [[:en:MyAnna Buring|MyAnna Buring]] || 379 || [[:d:...]] |- | 326 || [[Nicky Henson]] || 15 Maret 2026 || [[:en:Nicky Henson|Nicky Henson]] || 378 || [[:d:...]] |- | 325 || [[Ged Simmons]] || 14 Maret 2026 || [[:en:Ged Simmons|Ged Simmons]] || 377 || [[:d:Q2662699|Q2662699]] |- | 324 || [[Shirley MacLaine]] || 13 Maret 2026 || [[:en:Shirley MacLaine|Shirley MacLaine]] || 376 || [[:d:Q95026|Q95026]] |- | 323 || [[Clare Higgins]] || 12 Maret 2026 || [[:en:Clare Higgins|Clare Higgins]] || 375 || [[:d:...]] |- | 322 || [[Charles Peter Keep Edwards]] || 11 Maret 2026 || [[:en:Charles Edwards (actor)|Charles Edwards]] || 374 || [[:d:Q5077317|Q5077317]] |- | 321 || [[Michael Culkin]] || 10 Maret 2026 || [[:en:Michael Culkin|Michael Culkin]] || 373 || [[:d:...]] |- | 320 || [[Neil Bell]] || 9 Maret 2026 || [[:en:Neil Bell (actor)|Neil Bell]] || 372 || [[:d:...]] |- | 319 || [[Jonathan Coy]] || 8 Maret 2026 || [[:en:Jonathan Coy|Jonathan Coy]] || 371 || [[:d:...]] |- | 318 || [[Kevin McNally]] || 7 Maret 2026 || [[:en:Kevin McNally|Kevin R. McNally]] || 370 || [[:d:...]] |- | 317 || [[Cal MacAninch]] || 6 Maret 2026 || [[:en:Cal MacAninch|Cal MacAninch]] || 369 || [[:d:...]] |- | 316 || [[Iain Glen]] || 5 Maret 2026 || [[:en:Iain Glen|Iain Glen]] || 368 || [[:d:...]] |- | 315 || [[Maria Doyle Kennedy]] || 4 Maret 2026 || [[:en:Maria Doyle Kennedy|Maria Doyle Kennedy]] || 367 || [[:d:...]] |- | 314 || [[Paul Copley]] || 3 Maret 2026 || [[:en:Paul Copley|Paul Copley]] || 366 || [[:d:...]] |- | 313 || [[Michael Cochrane]] || 2 Maret 2026 || [[:en:Michael Cochrane|Michael Cochrane]] || 365 || [[:d:...]] |- | 312 || [[Clare Calbraith]] || 1 Maret 2026 || [[:en:Clare Calbraith|Clare Calbraith]], an English actress || 364 || [[:d:...]] |- | 311 || [[Zoe Boyle]] || 28 Fèbruari 2026 || [[:en:Zoe Boyle|Zoe Boyle]] || 363 || [[:d:...]] |- | 310 || [[Samantha Bond]] || 27 Fèbruari 2026 || [[:en:Samantha Bond|Samantha Bond]] || 362 || [[:d:...]] |- | 309 || [[Brendan Patricks]] || 26 Fèbruari 2026 || [[:en:Brendan Patricks|Brendan Patricks]] || 361 || [[:d:...]] |- | 308 || [[Robert Bathurst]] || 25 Fèbruari 2026 || [[:en:Robert Bathurst|Robert Bathurst]], a British actor || 360 || [[:d:...]] |- | 307 || [[Joely Richardson]] || 24 Fèbruari 2026 || [[:en:Joely Richardson|Joely Richardson]], an English actress || 359 || [[:d:...]] |- | 306 || [[Alessandro Nivola]] || 23 Fèbruari 2026 || [[:en:Alessandro Nivola|Alessandro Nivola]] || 358 || [[:d:...]] |- | 305 || [[Arty Froushan]] || 22 Fèbruari 2026 || [[:en:Arty Froushan|Arty Froushan]] || 357 || [[:d:...]] |- | 304 || [[Simon Russell Beale]] || 21 Fèbruari 2026 || [[:en:Simon Russell Beale|Simon Russell Beale]] || 356 || [[:d:...]] |- | 303 || [[Paul Giamatti]] || 20 Fèbruari 2026 || [[:en:Paul Giamatti|Paul Giamatti]], an American actor || 355 || [[:d:...]] |- | 302 || [[Jonathan Zaccaï]] || 19 Fèbruari 2026 || [[:en:Jonathan Zaccaï|Jonathan Zaccaï]] || 354 || [[:d:...]] |- | 301 || [[Dominic West]] || 18 Fèbruari 2026 || [[:en:Dominic West|Dominic West]], a British actor || 353 || [[:d:...]] |- | 300 || [[Laura Haddock]] || 17 Fèbruari 2026 || [[:en:Laura Haddock|Laura Haddock]], a British actress || 352 || [[:d:...]] |- |} === Pratélan artikel 201 - 299 === {| class="wikitable" |- ! Dina <br> (''Day'') !! Artikel<br>(''Article'') !! Tanggal<br>(''Date'') !! Ringkesan ing basa Inggris<br>(''Summary in English'') !! Nomer lan cacahé artikel<br>(''Number of articles'') !! Wikidata |- | 299 || [[Hugh Dancy]] || 16 Fèbruari 2026 || [[:en:Hugh Dancy|Hugh Dancy]] || 351 || [[:d:...]] |- | 298 || [[Nathalie Baye]] || 15 Fèbruari 2026 || [[:en:Nathalie Baye|Nathalie Baye]] ||350 || [[:d:...]] |- | 297 || [[Julian Ovenden]] || 14 Fèbruari 2026 || [[:en:Julian Ovenden|Julian Ovenden]] || 349 || [[:d:...]] |- | 296.2 || [[Jemuwah tanggal 13]] || 13 Fèbruari 2026 || [[:en:Friday the 13|Friday the 13]] || 348 || [[:d:...]] |- | 296.1 || [[Tom Cullen]] || 13 Fèbruari 2026 || [[:en:Tom Cullen|Tom Cullen]] || 347 || [[:d:...]] |- | 295 || [[Cara Theobold]] || 12 Fèbruari 2026 || [[:en:Cara Theobold|Cara Theobold]] || 346 || [[:d:...]] |- | 294 || [[David Robb]] || 11 Fèbruari 2026 || [[:en:David Robb|David Robb]] || 345 || [[:d:...]] |- | 293 || [[Ed Speleers]] || 10 Fèbruari 2026 || [[:en:Ed Speleers|Ed Speleers]] || 344 || [[:d:...]] |- | 292.2 || [[Sandwich Bombay]] || 9 Fèbruari 2026 || [[:en:Bombay sandwich|Bombay sandwich]] || 343 || [[:d:...]] |- | 291.1 || [[Dan Stevens]] || 9 Fèbruari 2026 || [[:en:Dan Stevens|Dan Stevens]] || 342 || [[:d:...]] |- | 290.2 || [[Brad Arnold]] || 8 Fèbruari 2026 || [[:en:Brad Arnold|Brad Arnold]], an American singer, song writer, and musician || 341 || [[:d:Q896746|Q896746]] |- | 290.1 || [[Matt Milne]] || 8 Fébruari 2026 || [[:en:Matt Milne|Matt Milne]], a British actor || 340 || [[:d:...]] |- | 289 || [[Amy Nuttall]] || 7 Fébruari 2026 || [[:en:Amy Nuttall|Amy Nuttall]], a British actress || 339 || [[:d:...]] |- | 288 || [[Siobhan Finneran]] || 6 Fébruari 2026 || [[:en:Siobhan Finneran|Siobhan Finneran]], a British actress || 338 || [[:d:...]] |- | 287.2 || [[Sara Bareilles]] || 5 Fébruari 2026 || [[:en:Sara Bareilles|Sara Bareilles]], an American singer || 337 || [[:d:...]] |- | 287.1 || [[Rose Leslie]] || 5 Fébruari 2026 || [[:en:Rose Leslie|Rose Leslie]], a British actress || 336 || [[:d:...]] |- | 286 || [[Jessica Brown Findlay]] || 4 Fèbruari 2026 || [[:en:Jessica Brown Findlay|Jessica Brown Findlay]], a British actress || 335 || [[:d:...]] |- | 285 || [[Penelope Wilton]] || 3 Fèbruari 2026 || [[:en:Penelope Wilton|Penelope Wilton]], a British actress || 334 || [[:d:...]] |- | 284 || [[Thomas Howes (aktor)]] || 2 Fèbruari 2026 || [[:en:Thomas Howes (aktor)|Thomas Howes]], a British actor || 333 || [[:d:...]] |- | 283 || [[Maggie Smith]] || 1 Fèbruari 2026 || [[:en:Maggie Smith|Maggie Smith]], a British actress || 332 || [[:d:...]] |- | 282 || [[Imelda Staunton]] || 31 Januari 2026 || [[:en:Imelda Staunton|Imelda Staunton]], a British actress || 331 || [[:d:Q172653|Q172653]] |- | 281 || [[Tuppence Middleton]] || 30 Januari 2026 || [[:en:Tuppence Middleton|Tuppence Middleton]], a British actress || 330 || [[:d:Q2460289|Q2460289]] |- | 280 || [[Lesley Nicol (aktris)]] || 29 Januari 2026 || [[:en:Lesley Nicol (actress)|Lesley Nicol]], a British actress || 329 || [[:d:Q704443|Q704443]] |- | 279 || [[Sophie McShera]] || 28 Januari 2026 || [[:en:Sophie McShera|Sophie McShera]], a British actress || 328 || [[:d:Q3491002|Q3491002]] |- | 278 || [[Elizabeth McGovern]] || 27 Januari 2026 || [[:en:Elizabeth McGovern|Elizabeth McGovern]], an American actress || 327 || [[:d:Q233868|Q233868]] |- | 277 || [[Phyllis Logan]] || 26 Januari 2026 || [[:en:Phyllis Logan|Phyllis Logan]], a British actress || 326 || [[:d:Q117995|Q117995]] |- | 276 || [[Allen Leech]] || 25 Januari 2026 || [[:en:Allen Leech|Allen Leech]], an Irish actor || 325 || [[:d:...]] |- | 275 || [[Robert James-Collier]] || 24 Januari 2026 || [[:en:Robert James-Collier|Robert James-Collier]], a British actor || 324 || [[:d:...]] |- | 274 || [[Harry Hadden-Paton]] || 23 Januari 2026 || [[:en:Harry Hadden-Paton|Harry Hadden-Paton]], a British actor || 323 || [[:d:...]] |- | 273 || [[Matthew Goode]] || 22 Januari 2026 || [[:en:Matthew Goode|Matthew Goode]], a British actor || 322 || [[:d:...]] |- | 272 || [[Joanne Froggatt]] || 21 Januari 2026 || [[:en:Joanne Froggatt|Joanne Froggatt]], a British actress || 321 || [[:d:...]] |- | 271.2 || [[Sepur anjlog ing Adamuz 2026]] || 20 Januari 2026 || [[:en: 2026 Adamuz train derailments| 2026 Adamuz train derailments]] || 320 || [[:d:...]] |- | 271.1 || [[Kevin Doyle (aktor)|Kevin Doyle]] || 20 Januari 2026 || [[:en:Kevin Doyle (actor)|Kevin Doyle]] || 319 || [[:d:...]] |- | 270 || [[Michelle Dockery]] || 19 Januari 2026 || [[:en:Michelle Dockery|Michelle Dockery]], a British actress || 318 || [[:d:...]] |- |269|| [[Brendan Coyle]] ||18 Januari 2026 || [[:en:Brendan Coyle|Brendan Coyle]], a British actor || 317 || [[:d:...]] |- |268|| [[Raquel Cassidy]] ||17 Januari 2026 || [[:en:Raquel Cassidy|Raquel Cassidy]], a British actress || 316 || [[:d:...]] |- |267|| [[James Edward Carter]] ||16 Januari 2026 || [[:en:James Edward Carter|James Edward Carter]] || 315 || [[:d:...]] |- | 266 || [[Michael Colin Fox]] ||15 Januari 2026 || [[:en:Michael Fox (British actor)|Michael Fox]], a British actor || 314 || [[:d:...]] |- | 265 || [[Laura Carmichael]] || 14 Januari 2026 || [[:en: Laura Carmichael| Laura Carmichael]], a British actress || 313 || [[:d:...]] |- | 264.2 || [[Erich von Däniken]] || 13 Januari 2026 || [[:en: Erich von Däniken| Erich von Däniken]], one of The most well known author about ancient austronauts || 312 || [[:d:...]] |- | 264.1 || [[Hugh Bonneville]] || 13 Januari 2026 || [[:en: Hugh Bonneville| Hugh Bonneville]], a British actor || 311 || [[:d:...]] |- |263 || [[Kastil Highclere]] || 12 Januari 2026 || [[:en:Highclere castle|Highclere castle]], a castle in Hampshire, England, UK || 310 || [[:d:...]] |- |262|| [[Downton Abbey (film)]] ||11 Januari 2026 || [[:en:Downton Abbey (film)|Downton Abbey]], the movie || 309 || [[:d:Q55647759|Q55647759]] |- | 261.2|| [[Soeria Atmadja]] || 10 Januari 2026 || [[:en:Soeria Atmadja|Soeria Atmadja]], a Sundanese nobleman from the 19th and 20th century || 308 || [[:d:Q120203954|Q120203954]] |- | 261.1|| [[Downton Abbey]] || 10 Januari 2026 || [[:en:Downton Abbey|Downton Abbey]], a British historic drama serial || 307 || [[:d:Q83071|Q83071]] |- |260 || [[Kanal Inggris]] ||9 Januari 2026 || [[:en:English Channel|English Channel]] || 306 || [[:d:Q34640|Q34640]] |- | 259 || [[Selat Dover]] ||8 Januari 2026 || [[:en:Strait of Dover|Strait of Dover]] || 305 || [[:d:Q159898|Q159898]] |- | 258 || [[Salt Bae]] || 7 Januari 2026 || [[:en:Salt Bae|Salt Bae]], original name Nusret Gökçe, a Turkish influencer and steakhouse owner || 304 || [[:d:Q28778443|Q28778443]] |- | 257|| [[Young Woman and the Sea]] || 6 Januari 2026 || ''[[:en:Young Woman and the Sea|Young Woman and the Sea]]'', a movie starring Daisy Ridley as Gertrude Ederle || 303 || [[:d:Q111982520|Q111982520]] |- | 256 || [[Daisy Ridley]] || 5 Januari 2026 || [[:en:Daisy Ridley|Daisy Ridley]], an English actress || 302 || [[:d:Q16738674|Q16738674]] |- | 255 || [[Gertrude Ederle]] || 4 Januari 2026 || [[:en:Gertrude Ederle|Gertrude Ederle]], an American swimmer || 301 || [[:d:Q263287|Q263287]] |- | 254 || [["Weird Al" Yankovic]] || 3 Januari 2026 || [[:en:"Weird Al" Yankovic|"Weird Al" Yankovic]], an American singer, comedian, and actor || 300 || [[:d:Q8349|Q8349]] |- | 253.2 || [[Neel Sethi]] || 2 Januari 2026 || [[:en:Neel Sethi|Neel Sethi]], an Indian American actor || 299 || [[:d:Q19631217|Q19631217]] |- | 253.1 || [[Bob Denver]] || 2 Januari 2026 || [[:en:Bob Denver|Bob Denver]], an American actor || 298 || [[:d:Q747723|Q747723]] |- | 252 || [[Sepur anjlog ing Oaxaca 2025]] || 1 Januari 2026 || [[:en:2025 Oaxaca train derailment|2025 Oaxaca train derailment]], a train crash in Mexico || 297 || [[:d:Q137611217|Q137611217]] |- | || || 27-31 Dhésèmber 2025 || || || |- | 251 || [[Sivert Guttorm Bakken]] || 26 Dhésèmber 2025 || [[:en:Sivert Guttorm Bakken|Sivert Guttorm Bakken]], a Norwegian biathlete || 296 || [[:d:Q24262643]] |- | || || 22-25 Dhésèmber 2025 || || || |- | 250.3 || [[Odekoek]] || 21 Désèmber 2025 || [[:nl:Jodenkoek|Jodenkoek]] || 295 || [[:d:Q3125478|Q3125478]] |- | 250.2 || [[Team pursuit]] || 21 Désèmber 2025 || [[:en:Team Pursuit|Team Pursuit]] || 294 || [[:d:Q1820070|Q1820070]] |- | 250.1 || [[Laura Kenny]] || 21 Désèmber 2025 || [[:en:Laura Kenny|Laura Kenny]], a British cyclist || 293 || [[:d:Q272598]] |- | 249 || [[Felix Edmundovich Dzerzhinsky]] || 20 Désèmber 2025 || [[:en:...]] || 292 || [[:d:...]] |- | || || - || || || |- | || || 10 Mèi - 19 Dhésèmber 2025 || || || |- | || || - || || || |- | 248 || [[Paus Leo XIV]] || 9 Mèi 2025 || [[:en:Pope Leo XIV|Pope Leo XIV]] || 291 || [[:d:Q6109517]] |- | || || 18 April - 9 Mèi 2025 || || || |- | 247.6 || [[Shkodër]] || 17 April 2025 || [[:en:...]] || 290 || [[:d:...]] |- | 247.5 || [[Lezhë]] || 17 April 2025 || [[:en:...]] || 289 || [[:d:...]] |- | 247.4 || [[Kukës]] || 17 April 2025 || [[:en:...]] || 288 || [[:d:...]] |- | 247.3 || [[Gjirokastër]] || 17 April 2025 || [[:en:...]] || 287 || [[:d:...]] |- | 247.2 || [[Peshkopi]] || 17 April 2025 || [[:en:...]] || 286 || [[:d:...]] |- | 247.1 || [[Berat]] || 17 April 2025 || [[:en:...]] || 285 || [[:d:...]] |- | || || 14 - 16 April 2025 || || || |- | 246.3 || [[Elbasan]] || 13 April 2025 || [[:en:...]] || 284 || [[:d:...]] |- | 246.2 || [[Korçë]] || 13 April 2025 || [[:en:...]] || 283 || [[:d:...]] |- | 246.1 || [[Fier]] || 13 April 2025 || [[:en:...]] || 282 || [[:d:...]] |- | || || 12 April 2025 || || || |- | 245 || [[Vlorë]] || 11 April 2025 || [[:en:...]] || 281 || [[:d:...]] |- | || || 9 - 10 April 2025 || || || |- | 244 || [[Durrës]] || 8 April 2025 || [[:en:...]] || 280 || [[:d:...]] |- | 243 || [[Sherly Tjoanda]] || 1 Maret 2025 || [[:en:...]] || 279 || [[:d:...]] |- | 242.3 || [[Plabuhan Giurgiulești]] || 25 Fébruari 2025 || [[:en:...]] || 278 || [[:d:...]] |- | 242.2 || [[Hevearita Gunaryanti Rahayu]] || 25 Fébruari 2025 || [[:en:...]] || 277 || [[:d:...]] |- | 242.1 || [[Agustina Wilujeng Pramestuti]] || 25 Fébruari 2025|| [[:en:...]] || 276 || [[:d:...]] |- | 241 || [[Kapustakan Nasional Polen]] || 24 Fébruari 2025 || [[:en:...]] || 275 || [[:d:...]] |- | 240 || [[Diana Vicezar]] || 24 Fébruari 2025 || [[:en:...]] || 274 || [[:d:...]] |- | 239 || [[Æthelflæd]] || 8 Fébruari 2025 || [[:en:...]] || 273 || [[:d:...]] |- | 238 || [[Bossche bol]] || 7 Fébruari 2025 || [[:en:...]] || 272 || [[:d:...]] |- | 237 || [[Fatima Payman]] || 5 Fébruari 2025 || [[:en:...]] || 271 || [[:d:...]] |- | 236 || [[Shannen Doherty]] || 3 Fébruari 2025 || [[:en:...]] || 270 || [[:d:...]] |- | 235.2 || [[Sinagoge LGBT]] || 30 Januari 2025 || [[:en:...]] || 269 || [[:d:...]] |- | 235.1 || [[LGBT]] || 30 Januari 2025 || [[:en:...]] || 268 || [[:d:...]] |- | 234 || [[Jonna Adlerteg]] || 29 Januari 2025 || [[:en:...]] || 267 || [[:d:...]] |- | 233 || [[The Lord of the Rings: The War of the Rohirrim]] || 1 Januari 2025 || [[:en:...]] || 266 || [[:d:...]] |- | 232.2 || [[Java-eiland]] || 29 Dhésèmber 2024 || [[:en:...]] || 265 || [[:d:...]] |- | 232.1 || [[HMS Java (1811)]] || 29 Dhésèmber 2024 || [[:en:...]] || 264 || [[:d:...]] |- | 231 || [[Para Satriya Bundheran Emas]] || 23 Novèmber 2024 || [[:en:...]] || 263 || [[:d:...]] |- | 230 || [[Cokoran]] || 10 Novèmber 2024 || [[:en:...]] || 262 || [[:d:...]] |- | 229 || [[Titik Pudjiastuti]] || 29 Oktober 2024 || [[:en:...]] || 261 || [[:d:...]] |- | 228 || [[Rebecca Ferguson]] || 22 Oktober 2024 || [[:en:...]] || 260 || [[:d:...]] |- | 227 || [[Benny Laos]] || 13 Oktober 2024 || [[:en:...]] || 259 || [[:d:...]] |- | 226 || [[Claudia Sheinbaum]] || 7 Oktober 2024 || [[:en:...]] || 258 || [[:d:...]] |- | 225 || [[MacGyver (sérial TV 1985)]] || 1 Oktober 2024 || [[:en:...]] || 257 || [[:d:...]] |- | 224 || [[Richard Dean Anderson]] || 5 Sèptèmber 2024|| [[:en:...]] || 256 || [[:d:...]] |- | || || - || || || |- | || || 1 Maret 2024-4 Sèptèmber 2024 || || || |- | || || - || || || |- | 223 || [[Brent Spiner]] || '''29 Fébruari 2024''' || [[:en:Brent Spiner|Brent Spiner]], an American actor, well known for playing Data on the Star Trek franchise || 255 || [[:d:...]] |- | || || 2 Sèptèmber 2023-28 Fébruari 2024 || || || |- | 222 || [[Jann Mardenborough]] || 1 Sèptèmber 2023 || [[:en:...]] || 254 || [[:d:...]] |- | 221 || [[Kristine Froseth]] || 31 Agustus 2023 || [[:en:...]] || 253 || [[:d:...]] |- | 220 || [[Hotel Moskva]] || 23 Agustus 2023 || [[:en:...]] || 252 || [[:d:...]] |- | 219 || [[Dōin]] || 19 Agustus 2023 || [[:en:...]] || 251 || [[:d:...]] |- | 218 || [[Georgetown]] || 18 Agustus 2023 || [[:en:...]] || 250 || [[:d:...]] |- | 217 || [[Lukisan karyané Adolf Hitler]] || 16 Agustus 2023 || [[:en:...]] || 249 || [[:d:...]] |- | 216 || [[Stone Mountain]] || 15 Agustus 2023 || [[:en:...]] || 248 || [[:d:...]] |- | 215 || [[Atlanta]] || 14 Agustus 2023 || [[:en:...]] || 247 || [[:d:...]] |- | 214 || [[Kudzu]] || 12 Agustus 2023 || [[:en:...]] || 246 || [[:d:...]] |- | 213.3 || [[Kucing Savannah]] || 11 Agustus 2023 || [[:en:...]] || 245 || [[:d:...]] |- | 213.2 || [[Alcatraz]] || 11 Agustus 2023 || [[:en:...]] || 244 || [[:d:...]] |- | 213.1 || [[Pulo Alcatraz]] || 11 Agustus 2023|| [[:en:...]] || 243 || [[:d:...]] |- | 212 || [[Creme Puff]] || 10 Agustus 2023 || [[:en:...]] || 242 || [[:d:...]] |- | 211 || [[Ringo Starr]] || 9 Agustus 2023 || [[:en:...]] || 241 || [[:d:...]] |- | 210 || [[Abbey Road, London]] || 8 Agustus 2023 || [[:en:...]] || 240 || [[:d:...]] |- | 209|| [[Pakicetus]] || 7 Agustus 2023 || [[:en:Pakicetus|Pakicetus]], a prehistoric mammal from modern day Pakistan || 239 || [[:d:...]] |- | 208 || [[Perucetus]] || 6 Agustus 2023 || [[:en:Perucetus|Perucetus]] || 238 || [[:d:...]] |- | 207 || [[Tampere]] || 5 Agustus 2023 || [[:en:Tampere|Tampere]], a place in Finland || 237 || [[:d:...]] |- | 206 || [[Ving Rhames]] || 4 Agustus 2023 || [[:en:Ving Rhames|Ving Rhames]], an American actor || 236 || [[:d:...]] |- | 205 || [[Muséum Kagunan Turku]] || 2 Agustus 2023 || [[:en:...]] || 235 || [[:d:...]] |- | 204 || [[Karin Månsdotter]] || 1 Agustus 2023 || [[:en:Karin Månsdotter|Karin Månsdotter]] || 234 || [[:d:...]] |- | 203 || [[Sagara Saaristomeri]] || 31 Juli 2023 || [[:en:...]] || 233 || [[:d:...]] |- | 202|| [[Kali Aura, Finlan]] || 30 Juli 2023 || [[:en:...]] || 232 || [[:d:...]] |- | 201|| [[Kobongan Gedhé Turku]] || 29 Juli 2023 || [[:en:...]] || 231 || [[:d:...]] |- |} === Pratélan artikel 101 - 200 === {| class="wikitable" |- ! Dina <br> (''Day'') !! Artikel<br>(''Article'') !! Tanggal<br>(''Date'') !! Ringkesan ing basa Inggris<br>(''Summary in English'') !! Nomer lan cacahé artikel<br>(''Number of articles'') !! Wikidata |- | 200 || [[Baita votif]] || 28 Juli 2023 || [[:en:...]] || 230 || [[:d:...]] |- | 199|| [[Katédral Turku]] || 27 Juli 2023 || [[:en:...]] || 229 || [[:d:...]] |- | 198|| [[Kastil Turku]] || 26 Juli 2023 || [[:en:...]] || 228 || [[:d:...]] |- | 197|| [[Turku]] || 25 Juli 2023 || [[:en:...]] || 227 || [[:d:...]] |- | 196 || [[Wes Anderson]] || 24 Juli 2023 || [[:en:...]] || 226 || [[:d:...]] |- | 195 || [[Asteroid City]] || 23 Juli 2023 || [[:en:...]] || 225 || [[:d:...]] |- | 194 || [[Katédral Aleksander Nevski, Tallinn]] || 22 Juli 2023 || [[:en:...]] || 224 || [[:d:...]] |- | 193 || [[Oppenheimer (filem)]] || 21 Juli 2023 || [[:en:...]] || 223 || [[:d:...]] |- | 192 || [[Birgitta Ohlsson]] || 20 Juli 2023 || [[:en:...]] || 222 || [[:d:...]] |- | 191 || [[Suomenlinna]] || 19 Juli 2023 || [[:en:...]] || 221 || [[:d:...]] |- | 190 || [[Balenciaga]] || 18 Juli 2023 || [[:en:...]] || 220 || [[:d:...]] |- | 189 || [[Katédral Uspenski]] || 17 Juli 2023 || [[:en:...]] || 219 || [[:d:...]] |- | 188 || [[Katédral Helsinki]] || 16 Juli 2023 || [[:en:...]] || 218 || [[:d:...]] |- | 187 || [[Seurasaari]] || 15 Juli 2023 || [[:en:...]] || 217 || [[:d:...]] |- | 186 || [[Kebon Raja Korkeasaari Helsinki]] || 14 Juli 2023 || [[:en:...]] || 216 || [[:d:...]] |- | 185 || [[Kaarlo Juho Ståhlberg]] || 13 Juli 2023 || [[:en:...]] || 215 || [[:d:...]] |- | 184 || [[Stuart Scott]] || 12 Juli 2023 || [[:en:...]] || 214 || [[:d:...]] |- | 183 || [[Erin Heatherton]] || 11 Juli 2023 || [[:en:...]] || 213 || [[:d:...]] |- | 182 || [[Arne Duncan]] || 10 Juli 2023 || [[:en:...]] || 212 || [[:d:...]] |- | 181 || [[Michael B. Jordan]] || 9 Juli 2023 || [[:en:...]] || 211 || [[:d:...]] |- | 180 || [[Skylar Diggins-Smith]] || 8 Juli 2023 || [[:en:...]] || 210 || [[:d:...]] |- | 179 || [[Haley Cavinder]] || 7 Juli 2023 || [[:en:...]] || 209 || [[:d:...]] |- | 178.3 || [[Hanna_Cavinder]] || 6 Juli 2023 || [[:en:...]] || 208 || [[:d:...]] |- | 178.2 || [[Gréja Finja]] || 6 Juli 2023 || [[:en:...]] || 207 || [[:d:...]] |- | 178.1 || [[Ives Roqueta]] || 6 Juli 2023 || [[:en:...]] || 206 || [[:d:...]] |- | 177.2 || [[Hank Peters]] || 5 Juli 2023 || [[:en:...]] || 205 || [[:d:...]] |- | 177.1 || [[Natalino Pescarolo]] || 5 Juli 2023 || [[:en:...]] || 204 || [[:d:...]] |- | 176 || [[Jack Parr (basketball)]] || 4 Juli 2023 || [[:en:...]] || 203 || [[:d:...]] |- | 175 || [[Hasan Hazer Moshar]] || 2 Juli 2023 || [[:en:...]] || 202 || [[:d:...]] |- | || || 1 Juli 2023 || || || |- | 174 || [[Nutella]] || 30 Juni 2023 || [[:en:...]] || 201 || [[:d:...]] |- | || || 29 Juni 2023 || || || |- | 173 || [[OceanGate]] || 28 Juni 2023 || [[:en:...]] || 200 || [[:d:...]] |- | 172 || [[Stockton Rush]] || 27 Juni 2023 || [[:en:...]] || 199 || [[:d:...]] |- | 171 || [[Insidhèn prau silem Titan]] || 26 Juni 2023 || [[:en:...]] || 198 || [[:d:...]] |- | 170 || [[ Juan Isidro Moreno]] || 25 Juni . 2023 || [[:en:...]] || 197 || [[:d:...]] |- | 169 || [[Stu Miller]] || 24 Juni 2023 || [[:en:...]] || 196 || [[:d:...]] |- | 168 || [[Lidia Patty]] || 23 Juni 2023 || [[:en:...]] || 195 || [[:d:...]] |- | || || 5-22 Juni 2023 || || || |- | 167 || [[Amanda Lee (pilot)]] || 4 Juni 2023 || [[:en:...]] || 194 || [[:d:...]] |- | || || 10 Mèi-3 Juni 2023 || || || |- | 166 || [[Sara Gadalla Gubara]] || 9 Mèi 2023 || [[:en:...]] || 193 || [[:d:...]] |- | || || 1-8 Mèi 2023 || || || |- | 165 || [[Ding Liren]] || 30 April 2023 || [[:en:...]] || 192 || [[:d:...]] |- | || || 1 Fèbruari - 29 April 2023 || || || |- | 164 || [[Leah LaBelle]] || 31 Januari 2023 || [[:en:...]] || 191 || [[:d:...]] |- | 163 || [[Kampung Boy]] || 23 Januari 2023 || [[:en:...]] || 190 || [[:d:...]] |- | 162 || [[Rishi Sunak]] || 26 Oktober 2022 || [[:en:...]] || 189 || [[:d:...]] |- | 161 || [[Proklamasi Kamardikan Amérika Sarékat]] || 4 Oktober 2020 || [[:en:...]] || 188 || [[:d:...]] |- | 160 || [[Gréja Grötlingbo]] || 30 Sèptèmber 2020 || [[:en:...]] || 187 || [[:d:...]] |- | 159 || [[Gréja Grönby]] || 23 Sèptèmber 2020 || [[:en:...]] || 186 || [[:d:...]] |- | 158 || [[Gréja Gothem]] || 21 Sèptèmber 2020 || [[:en:...]] || 185 || [[:d:...]] |- | 157 || [[Gréja Gökhem]] || 15 Sèptèmber 2020 || [[:en:...]] || 184 || [[:d:...]] |- | 156 || [[Kerkop]] || 13 Sèptèmber 2020 || [[:en:...]] || 183 || [[:d:...]] |- | || || 2-12 Sèptèmber 2020 || || || |- | 155 || [[Tilik (filem)]] || 1 Sèptèmber 2020 || [[:en:...]] || 182 || [[:d:...]] |- | || || 16-31 Agustus 2020 || || || |- | 154 || [[Gréja Garde]] || 15 Agustus 2020 || [[:en:...]] || 181 || [[:d:...]] |- | 153 || [[Gréja Ganthem]] || 14 Agustus 2020 || [[:en:...]] || 180 || [[:d:...]] |- | 152 || [[Gréja Fulltofta]] || 12 Agustus 2020 || [[:en:...]] || 179 || [[:d:...]] |- | 151 || [[Gréja Fröjel]] || 11 Agustus 2020 || [[:en:...]] || 178 || [[:d:...]] |- | || || 6-10 Agustus 2020 || || || |- | 150 || [[Gréja Fjälkinge]] || 5 Agustus 2020 || [[:en:...]] || 177 || [[:d:...]] |- | 149 || [[Gréja Farstorp]] || 4 Agustus 2020 || [[:en:...]] || 176 || [[:d:...]] |- | 148 || [[Gréja Färlöv]] || 3 Agustus 2020 || [[:en:Färlöv Church|Färlöv Church]], a medieval church in Sweden || 175 || [[:d:...]] |- | 147.12 || [[Gréja Everlöv]] || 2 Agustus 2020 || [[:en:Everlöv Church|Everlöv Church]], a medieval church in Sweden || 174 || [[:d:...]] |- | 147.11 || [[Gréja Etelhem]] || 2 Agustus 2020 || [[:en:Etelhem Church|Etelhem Church]], a medieval church in Sweden || 173 || [[:d:...]] |- | 147.10 || [[Gréja Enåker]] || 2 Agustus 2020 || [[:en:Enåker Church|Enåker Church]], a medieval church in Sweden || 172 || [[:d:...]] |- | 147.9 || [[Gréja Ekeby]] || 2 Agustus 2020 || [[:en:Ekeby Church|Ekeby Church]], a medieval church in Sweden || 171 || [[:d:...]] |- | 147.8 || [[Gréja Eke]] || 2 Agustus 2020 || [[:en:Eke Church|Eke Church]], a medieval church in Sweden || 170 || [[:d:...]] |- | 147.7 || [[Gréja Dalhem]] || 2 Agustus 2020 || [[:en:Dalhem Church|Dalhem Church]], a medieval church in Sweden || 169 || [[:d:...]] |- | 147.6 || [[Gréja Danmark]] || 2 Agustus 2020 || [[:en:Danmark Church|Danmark Church]], a medieval church in Sweden || 168 || [[:d:...]] |- | 147.5 || [[Gréja Buttle]] || 2 Agustus 2020 || [[:en:Buttle Church|Buttle Church]], a medieval church in Sweden || 167 || [[:d:...]] |- | 147.4 || [[Gréja Bunge]] || 2 Agustus 2020 || [[:en:Bunge Church|Bunge Church]], a medieval church in Sweden || 166 || [[:d:...]] |- | 147.3 || [[Gréja Brunnby]] || 2 Agustus 2020 || [[:en:Brunnby Church|Brunnby Church]], a medieval church in Sweden || 165 || [[:d:...]] |- | 147.2 || [[Gréja Bromma]] || 2 Agustus 2020 || [[:en:Bromma Church|Bromma Church]], a medieval church in Sweden || 164 || [[:d:...]] |- | 147.1 || [[Gréja Bro, Gotland]] || 2 Agustus 2020 || [[:en:Bro Church, Gotland|Bro Church]], a medieval church in Sweden || 163 || [[:d:...]] |- | 146.2 || [[Gréja Bjäresjö]] || 1 Agustus 2020 || [[:en:Bjäresjö Church|Bjäresjö Church]], a medieval church in Sweden || 162 || [[:d:...]] |- | 146.1 || [[Gréja Bollerup]] || 1 Agustus 2020 || [[:en:Bollerup Church|Bollerup Church]], a medieval church in Sweden || 161 || [[:d:...]] |- | 145 || [[Gréja Boge]] || 31 Juli 2020 || [[:en:Boge Church|Boge Church]], a medieval church in Sweden || 160 || [[:d:...]] |- | 144 || [[Gréja Barlingbo]] || 30 Juli 2020 || [[:en:Barlingbo Church|Barlingbo Church]], a medieval church in Sweden || 159 || [[:d:...]] |- | 143 || [[Gréja Bäl]] || 29 Juli 2020 || [[:en:Bäl Church|Bäl Church]], a medieval church in Sweden || 158 || [[:d:...]] |- | || || 28 Juli 2020 || || || |- | 142 || [[Gréja Anga]] || 27 Juli 2020 || [[:en:Anga Church|Anga Church]], a medieval church in Sweden || 157 || [[:d:...]] |- | 141 || [[Gréja Alva]] || 26 Juli 2020 || [[:en:Alva Church|Alva Church]], a medieval church in Sweden || 156 || [[:d:...]] |- | 140 || [[Gréja Anderslöv]] || 25 Juli 2020 || [[:en:Anderslöv Church|Anderslöv Church]], a medieval church in Sweden || 154 || [[:d:...]] |- | 139.2 || [[Gréja Almunge]] || 24 Juli 2020 || [[:en:Almunge Church|Almunge Church]], a medieval church in Sweden || 154 || [[:d:...]] |- | 139.1 || [[Gréja Ala]] || 24 Juli 2020 || [[:en:Ala Church|Ala Church]], a medieval church in Sweden || 153 || [[:d:...]] |- | 138.2 || [[Pratélan lukisan témbok gréja ing Swèdhen]] || 23 Juli 2020 || [[:en:List of church murals in Sweden|List of church murals in Sweden]] || 152 || [[:d:...]] |- | 138.1 || [[Omah cilik dhéwé ing Amsterdam]] || 23 Juli 2020 || [[:nl:Kleinste huis in Amsterdam|Kleinste huis in Amsterdam]], the smallest house in Amsterdam || 151 || [[:d:...]] |- | 137 || [[Séri BR 344]] || 22 Juli 2020 || A serie 344 East German diesel shunting locomotive || 150 || [[:d:...]] |- | 136.4 || [[Setatsiyun Solok]] || 21 Juli 2020 || A (former) station in Solok, West Sumatra, Indonesia || 149 || [[:d:...]] |- | 136.3 || [[Setatsiyun Sala Kutha]] || 21 Juli 2020 || A station in Solo, Central Java, Indonesia || 148 || [[:d:...]] |- | 136.2 || [[Richard von Weizsäcker]] || 21 Juli 2020 || [[:en:Richard von Weizsäcker|Richard von Weizsäcker]], a former president of Germany || 147 || [[:d:...]] |- | 136.1 || [[Jens Juel (juru lukis)]] || 21 Juli 2020 || [[:en:Jens Juel (painter)|Jens Juel]], a Danish painter || 146 || [[:d:Q581361|Q581361]] |- | 135 || [[Musée d'Art et d'Histoire (Neuchâtel)]] || 20 Juli 2020 22.08 (UTC) || [[:en:Musée d'Art et d'Histoire (Neuchâtel)|Musée d'Art et d'Histoire]], a museum of art and history in Neuchâtel || 145 || |- | 134 || [[Témbok ula-ula]] || 19 Juli 2020 || [[:en:Crinkle crankle wall|Crinkle crankle wall]] || 144 || [[:d:...]] |- | 133.5 || [[Musée d'Art et d'Histoire (Jenéwa)]] || 18 Juli 2020 21.10 (UTC) || [[:en:Musée d'Art et d'Histoire (Geneva)|Musée d'Art et d'Histoire]] || 143 || [[:d:...|...]] |- | 133.4 || [[Wisata Agung]] || 18 Juli 2020 21.01 (UTC) || [[:en:Grand Tour|Grand Tour]] || 142 || [[:d:Q6682302|Q6682302]] |- | 133.3 || [[Kastil Zuylen]] || 18 Juli 2020 19.25 (UTC) || [[:nl:Slot Zuylen|Slot Zuylen]] || 141 || [[:d:Q2131198|Q2131198]] |- | 133.2 || [[ Colombier, Neuchâtel]] || 18 Juli 2020 || [[:en: Colombier, Neuchâtel| Colombier]], a village in Switzerland || 140 || |- | 133.1 || [[Niccolò Zingarelli]] || 18 Juli 2020 || [[:en:Niccolò Zingarelli|Niccolò Zingarelli]] || 139 || |- | || || 1 Juli - 17 Juli 2020 || || || |- | 132 || [[Isabelle de Charrière]] || 30 Juni 2020 || [[:en:Isabelle de Charrière|Isabelle de Charrière]] || 138 || |- | || || 23 Juni - 29 Juni 2020 || || || |- | 131 || [[Het Schielandhuis]] || 22 Juni 2020 || [[:nl:Het Schielandhuis|Het Schielandhuis]], a monumental building in Rotterdam || 137 || |- | || || 1 Juni - 21 Juni 2020 || || || |- | 130 || [[Lukisan témbok gréja ing Swèdhen]] || 31 Mei 2020 || [[:en:Church murals in Sweden|Church murals in Sweden]] || 136 || [[:d:Q21279202|Q21279202]] |- | || || - || || || |- | || || 1 Maret 2020 - 30 Mei 2020 || || || |- | || || - || || || |- | 129 || [[Minesweeper]] || '''29 Februari 2020''' || [[:en:Minesweeper (video game)|Minesweeper]], a famous computer or video game, bundle, which used to be bundled with Microsoft Windows || 135 || [[:d:Q126194|...]] |- | || || - || || || |- | || || 1 Juli 2019 - 28 Februari 2020 || || || |- | || || - || || || |- | 128 || [[Omah kuru]] || 30 Juni 2019 || [[:en:Skinny House|Skinny House]] || 134 || [[:d:...|...]] |- | || || - || || || |- | || || 2 Mei 2018 - 29 Juni 2019 || || || |- | || || - || || || |- | 127 || [[Mahamantri Azerbaijan]] || 1 Mei 2018 || [[:en:...|...]] || 133 || [[:d:...|...]] |- | || || 10 April - 30 April 2018 || || || |- | 126 || [[The Look of Silence]] || 9 April 2018 || [[:en:...|...]] || 132 || [[:d:...|...]] |- | 125 || [[The Act of Killing]] || 8 April 2018 || [[:en:...|...]] || 131 || [[:d:...|...]] |- | || || 5 April - 7 April 2018 || || || |- | 124 || [[Watchmen]] || 4 April 2018 || [[:en:...|...]] || 130 || [[:d:...|...]] |- | 123 || [[Quora]] || 3 April 2018 || [[:en:...|...]] || 129 || [[:d:...|...]] |- | 122 || [[Tetris]] || 2 April 2018 || [[:en:...|...]] || 128 || [[:d:...|...]] |- | 121 || [[Ahmet Ali Çelikten]] || 1 April 2018 || [[:en:...|...]] || 127 || [[:d:...|...]] |- | 120.2 || [[Solenodon]] || 30 Maret 2018 || [[:en:...|...]] || 126 || [[:d:...|...]] |- | 120.1 || [[Solenodon Kuba]] || 30 Maret 2018 || [[:en:...|...]] || 125 || [[:d:...|...]] |- | || || 14 Maret - 29 Maret 2018 || || || |- | 119 || [[Norah Schuster]] || 13 Maret 2018 || [[:en:...|...]] || 124 || [[:d:...|...]] |- | || || 10 Maret - 12 Maret 2018 || || || |- | 118 || [[Mary Magdalene (filem taun 2018)]] || 10 Maret 2018 || [[:en:...|...]] || 123 || [[:d:...|...]] |- | 117 || [[Rasim Ojagov]] || 4 Maret 2018 || [[:en:...|...]] || 122 || [[:d:...|...]] |- | 116 || [[Basa Ubykh]] || 3 Maret 2018 || [[:en:Ubykh language|Ubykh language]] || 121 || [[:d:Q36931|Q36931]] |- | 115 || [[Tevfik Esenç]] || 2 Maret 2018 || [[:en:Tevfik Esenç|Tevfik Esenç]], the last speaker of the Ubykh language || 120 || [[:d:Q469566|Q469566]] |- | 114 || [[Kushari]] || 1 Maret 2018 || [[:en:Kushari|Kushari]] || 119 || [[:d:Q1197104|Q1197104]] |- | 113 || [[Billy Graham]] || 28 Fèbruari 2018 || [[:en:Billy Graham|Billy Graham]] || 118 || [[:d:Q213550|Q213550]] |- | 112 || [[Lord Jim]] || 27 Fèbruari 2018 || ''[[:en:Lord Jim|Lord Jim]]'', a literary work || 117 || |- | 111 || [[Joseph Conrad]] || 26 Fèbruari 2018 || [[:en:Joseph Conrad|Joseph Conrad]] || 116 || |- | 110 || [[Sully (filem)|Sully]] || 25 Fèbruari 2018 || [[:en:|en:]] || 115 || |- | || || 24 Fèbruari 2018 || || || |- | 109 || [[Elchin Musaoglu]] || 23 Fèbruari 2018 || [[:en:Elchin Musaoglu|Elchin Musaoglu]] || 114 || |- | 108 || [[Farman Karimzade ]] || 22 Fèbruari 2018 || [[:en:Farman Karimzade|Farman Karimzade]] || 113 || |- | 107 || [[Rustam Ibragimbekov]] || 21 Fèbruari 2018 || [[:en:Rustam Ibragimbekov|Rustam Ibragimbekov]] || 112 || |- | 106 || [[Arif Babayev]] || 20 Fèbruari 2018 || [[:en:Arif Babayev|Arif Babayev]] || 111 || |- | 105 || [[Iran Aseman Airlines Pamaburan 3704]] || 19 Fèbruari 2018 || [[:en:Iran Aseman Airlines Flight 3704|Iran Aseman Airlines Flight 3704]] || 110 || [[:d:Q49098663|Q49098663]] |- | 104 || [[Pratélan sutradara Azerbaijan]] || 18 Fèbruari 2018 || [[:en:List of Azerbaijani film directors|List of Azerbaijani film directors]] || 109 || |- | 103 || [[Arsitèktur Azerbaijan]] || 17 Fèbruari 2018 || [[:en:Architecture of Azerbaijan|Architecture of Azerbaijan]] || 108 || |- | 102 || [[Ma'ruf Suroto]] || 16 Fèbruari 2018 23.47 (UTC) || A famous Indonesian border policeman || 107 || |- | 101 || [[Pura Maospahit]] || 15 Fèbruari 2018 9.08 (UTC) || [[:en:Pura Maospahit|Pura Maospahit]], a Hindu temple in Bali || 106 || [[:d:Q48730124|Q48730124]] |- |} === Pratélan artikel 1-100 === {| class="wikitable" |- ! Dina <br> (''Day'') !! Artikel<br>(''Article'') !! Tanggal<br>(''Date'') !! Ringkesan ing basa Inggris<br>(''Summary in English'') !! Nomer lan cacahé artikel<br>(''Number of articles'') !! Wikidata |- |100 || [[Antonov An-148]] || 14 Fèbruari 2018 10.28 (UTC) || [[:en:Antonov An-148|Antonov An-148]] || 105 || [[:d:Q607355|Q607355]] |- |99 || [[Saratov Airlines Pamaburan 703]] || 13 Fèbruari 2018 0.01 (UTC) || [[:en:Saratov Airlines Flight 703|Saratov Airlines Flight 703]] || 104 || [[:d:Q48425813|Q48425813]] |- |98 || [[Jason Rogel]] || 12 Fèbruari 2018 0.32 (UTC) || [[:en:Jason Rogel|Jason Rogel]], an American actor || 103 || [[:d:Q6163370|Q6163370]] |- |97 || ''[[Swamp Shark]]'' || 11 Fèbruari 2018 23.59 (UTC) || ''[[:en:Swamp Shark|Swamp Shark]]'', a film || 102 || [[:d:Q1587717|Q1587717]] |- |96 || [[Kristy Swanson]] || 10 Fèbruari 2018 || [[:en:Kristy Swanson|Kristy Swanson]], an American actress || 101 || [[:d:Q238394|Q238394]] |- |95 || [[Guadalcanal, Sevilla]] || 9 Fèbruari Januari 2018 || [[:en:Guadalcanal, Seville|Guadalcanal]] || 100 || [[:d:Q943977|Q943977]] |- |94 || ''[[The Birth of a Nation]]'' || 8 Fèbruari 2018 16.44 (UTC) || ''[[:en:The Birth of a Nation|The Birth of a Nation]]'', a 1915 American movie || 99|| [[:d:Q220394|Q220394]] |- |93 || [[Sumbilang]] || 7 Fèbruari 2018 23.37 (UTC) || [[:en:Eeltail catfish|Eeltail catfish]] || 98 || [[:d:Q642626|Q642626]] |- |92 || [[Olga Aleksandrovna Romanova]] || 6 Fèbruari 2018 0.14 (UTC) || [[:en:Grand Duchess Olga Alexandrovna of Russia|Grand Duchess Olga Alexandrovna of Russia]] || 97 || [[:d:Q163176|Q163176]] |- |91 || ''[[Sitta carolinensis]]'' || 5 Fèbruari 2018 23.52 (UTC) || [[:en:White-breasted nuthatch|White-breasted nuthatch]] || 96 || [[:d:Q379240|Q379240]] |- |90 || [[TDU-12/B Skydart]] || 4 Fèbruari 2018 || [[:en:TDU-12/B Skydart|TDU-12/B Skydart]] || 95 || [[:d:Q47657281|Q47657281]] |- |89 || [[Plunketts Creek (anak kali Loyalsock Creek)]] || 3 Fèbruari 2018 || || 94 || |- |88 || [[Mit Fried und Freud ich fahr dahin, BWV 125]] || 2 Fèbruari 2018 || || 93 || |- |87 || [[Sangkan paraning asu]] || 1 Fèbruari 2018 || || 92 || |- |86 || [[Downsizing]] || 31 Januari 2018 || || 91 || |- |85 || [[Matt Damon]] || 30 Januari 2018 || [[:en:Matt Damon|Matt Damon]] || 90 || |- |84 || [[Sèlèksi gawéan]] || 29 Januari 2018 || [[:en:Artificial breeding]] || 89 || [[:d:Q995745|Q995745]] |- | || || 28 Januari 2018 || || || |- |83 || [[Pamiyara]] || 27 Januari 2018 || [[:en:Animal husbandry|Animal husbandry]] || 88 || [[:d:Q80962|Q80962]] |- | || || 26 Januari 2018 || || || |- | || || 25 Januari 2018 || || || |- | || || 24 Januari 2018 || || || |- |82 || [[Neville Chamberlain]] || 23 Januari 2018 || [[:en:Neville Chamberlain|Neville Chamberlain]] || 87 || [[:d:Q10664|Q10664]] |- |81 || [[Lily James]] || 22 Januari 2018 || [[:en:Lily James|Lily James]] || 86 || [[:d:Q13217306|Q13217306]] |- |80 || [[Bayeux]] || 21 Januari 2018 || [[:en:Bayeux|Bayeux]] || 85 || [[:d:Q183910|Q183910]] |- |79 || [[Gary Oldman]] || 20 Januari 2018 23.34 (UTC) || [[:en:Gary Oldman|Gary Oldman]], a British actor || 84 || [[:d:Q83492|Q83492]] |- |78 || [[Dèwangga Bayeux]] || 19 Januari 2018 22.47 (UTC) || [[:en:Bayeux Tapestry|Bayeux Tapestry]] || 83 || [[:d:Q187483|Q187483]] |- |77 || [[Kasèt]] || 18 Januari 2018 || [[:en:Compact Cassette|Compact Cassette]] || 82 || [[:d:Q149757|Q149757]] |- |76 || [[Wong Mapuche]] || 17 Januari 2018 22.10 (UTC) || [[:en:Mapuche|The Mapuches]], an indigenous people in Southern America || 81 || [[:d:Q178484|Q178484]] |- |75 || [[Safaripark Beekse Bergen]] || 16 Januari 2018 0.00 (UTC)<ref>Nalika nggarap artikel iki isih tanggal 15 Januari 2018, nanging déné sambungan internèt ala, dadi suwé lan lagi kasimpen ing tabuh 0.00, tanggal 16 Januari 2018, dadi persis pas wates antara dina lawas lan anyar.</ref> || Beekse Bergen Safaripark in the Netherlands || 80 || [[:d:Q2183630|Q2183630]] |- | || || 15 Januari 2018 || || || |- | || || 14 Januari 2018 || || || |- |74 || [[Sea Life Scheveningen]] || 13 Januari 2018 0.37 (UTC) || Sea Life in Scheveningen, the Netherlands || 79 || [[:d:Q2199049|Q2199049]] |- |73 || [[Vlinderparadijs Papiliorama]] || 12 Januari 2018 0.28 (UTC) || A [[:en:butterfly house|butterfly house]] in the Netherlands || 78 || [[:d:Q2104064|Q2104064]] |- |72 || [[Vogelpark Avifauna]] || 11 Januari 2018 13.09 (UTC) || [[:en:Vogelpark Avifauna|Vogelpark Avifauna]], Avifauna Birdpark in the Netherlands || 77 || [[:d:Q840700|Q840700]] |- |71|| [[Thomas Bastiaan Pleyte]] || 10 Januari 2018 22.42 (UTC) || [[:en:Thomas Bastiaan Pleyte|Thomas Bastiaan Pleyte]], Dutch politician and a former Minister of Colonial Affairs|| 76 || [[:d:Q2408779|Q2408779]] |- |70|| [[Hercule Poirot]] || 9 Januari 2018 || [[:en:Hercule Poirot|Hercule Poirot]], a famous character made by the British author Agatha Christie || 75 || [[:d:Q170534|Q170534]] |- |69 || [[Ariadne Oliver]] || 8 Januari 2018 21.52 (UTC) || [[:en:Ariadne Oliver|Ariadne Oliver]], a character made by the British author Agatha Christie || 74 || [[:d:...|...]] |- |68 || [[Zoë Wanamaker]] || 7 Januari 2018 21.31 (UTC) || [[:en:Zoë Wanamaker|Zoë Wanamaker]], a British actress || 73 || [[:d:Q227142|Q227142]] |- |67 || [[David Suchet]] || 6 Januari 2018 18.00 (UTC) || [[:en:David Suchet|David Suchet]], a British actor || 72 || [[:d:Q211831|Q211831]] |- |66 || [[Hugh Fraser]] || 5 Januari 2018 23.31 (UTC) || [[:en:Hugh Fraser (actor)|Hugh Fraser]], a British actor || 71 || [[:d:...|...]] |- |65 || [[Pauline Moran]] || 4 Januari 2018 23.50 (UTC) || [[:en:Pauline Moran|Pauline Moran]], a British actress || 70 || [[:d:...|...]] |- |64 || [[Philip Jackson (aktor)|Philip Jackson]] || 3 Januari 2018 23.39 (UTC) || [[:en:Philip Jackson (actor)|Philip Jackson]], a British actor || 69 || [[:d:...|...]] |- |63 || [[Agatha Christie's Poirot ]] || 2 Januari 2018 23.44 (UTC) || [[:en:Agatha Christie's Poirot |Agatha Christie's Poirot ]] || 68 || [[:d:...|...]] |- |62 || [[Pulo Bouvet]] || 1 Januari 2018 20.05 (UTC) || [[:en:Bouvet Island|Bouvet Island]] || 67 || [[:d:Q23408|Q23408]] |- |61|| [[Douglas Booth]] || 31 Désèmber 2017 23.11 (UTC) || [[:en:Douglas Booth|Douglas Booth]], a British actor || 66 || [[:d:Q554412|Q554412]] |- |60 || [[Eleanor Tomlinson]] || 30 Désèmber 2017 23.37 (UTC) || [[:en:Eleanor Tomlinson|Eleanor Tomlinson]], a British actress || 65 || [[:d:Q1582005|Q1582005]] |- |59 || [[Chris O'Dowd]] || 29 Désèmber 2017 0.34 (UTC) || [[:en:Chris O'Dowd|Chris O'Dowd]], an Irish actor || 64 || [[:d:]] |- |58 || [[Koninklijke Burgers' Zoo]] || 28 Désèmber 2017 || [[:en:Royal Burgers' Zoo|Royal Burgers' Zoo]], a zoo in the Netherlands || 63 || [[:d:]] |- |57 || [[Loving Vincent]] || 27 Désèmber 2017 || [[:en:Loving Vincent|Loving Vincent]], an animation film || 62 || [[:d:Q23013713|Q23013713]] |- |56 || [[Patiné Vincent van Gogh]] || 26 Désèmber 2017 00.49 (UTC) || [[:en:Death of Vincent van Gogh|Death of Vincent van Gogh]] || 61 || [[:d:Q5247546|Q5247546]] |- |55 || [[Muhammad Ali Jinnah]] || 25 Désèmber 2017 11.33 (UTC) || [[:en:Muhammad Ali Jinnah|Muhammad Ali Jinnah]], leader of Pakistan || 60 || [[:d:]] |- |54 || [[Apenheul]] || 24 Désèmber 2017 23.37 (UTC) || ''[[:en:Apenheul|Apenheul]]'', a zoo in the Netherlands || 59 || [[:d:]] |- |53 || [[Diergaarde Blijdorp]] || 23 Désèmber 2017 23.58 (UTC) || ''[[:en:Diergaarde Blijdorp|Diergaarde Blijdorp]]'', , a zoo in the Netherlands|| 58 || [[:d:]] |- |52 || [[Ouwehands Dierenpark]] || 22 Désèmber 2017 23.38 (UTC) || ''[[:en:Ouwehands Dierenpark|Ouwehands Dierenpark]]'', , a zoo in the Netherlands || 57 || [[:d:]] |- |51 || [[Dolfinarium Harderwijk]] || 21 Désèmber 2017 22.33 (UTC) || ''[[:en:Dolfinarium Harderwijk|Dolfinarium Harderwijk]]'', , a zoo in the Netherlands || 56 || [[:d:]] |- |50 || [[Taman Indonesia]] || 20 Désèmber 2017 22.03 (UTC) || ''[[:en:Taman Indonesia|Taman Indonesia]]'', , a zoo in the Netherlands || 55 || [[:d:Q2102096|Q2102096]] |- |49 || [[Kampong Gelam]] || 19 Désèmber 2017 08.21 (UTC) || ''[[:en:Kampong Glam|Kampong Glam]]'', a neighbourhood in Singapore || 54 || [[:d:Q4251481|Q4251481]] |- |48 || [[Taman Warisan Melayu]] || 18 Désèmber 2017 17.07 (UTC) || [[:en:Malay Heritage Centre|Malay Heritage Centre]] in Singapore || 53 || [[:d:Q6741538|Q6741538]] |- |47 || [[Farinheira]] || 17 Désèmber 2017 18.42 (UTC) || ''[[:en:Farinheira|Farinheira]]'', a Portuguese sausage || 52 || [[:d:Q5435337|Q5435337]] |- |46.3 || [[Chorizo]] || 16 Désèmber 2017 14.23 (UTC) || ''[[:en:Chorizo|Chorizo]]'', a Spanish sausage || 51 || [[:d:Q23374|Q23374]] |- |46.2 || [[Museu Calouste Gulbenkian]] || 16 Désèmber 2017 09.01 (UTC) || [[:en:Calouste Gulbenkian Museum|Calouste Gulbenkian Museum]], a museum in Portugal || 50 || [[:d:Q211262|Q211262]] |- |46.1 || [[Alheira]] || 16 Désèmber 2017 08.47 (UTC) || ''[[:en:Alheira|Alheira]]'', a Portuguese sausage || 49 || [[:d:Q2563471|Q2563471]] |- |45 || [[Kubisme]] || 15 Désèmber 2017 20.52 (UTC) || ''[[:en:Cubism|Cubism]]'' || 48 || [[:d:Q42934|Q42934]] |- |44 || [[René Lalique]] || 14 Désèmber 2017 22.14 (UTC) || [[:en:René Lalique|René Lalique]], a French Art Deco artist || 47 || [[:d:Q451400|Q451400]] |- |43 || [[Art Deco]] || 13 Désèmber 2017 1.16 (UTC) || [[:en:Art Deco|Art Deco]] || 46 || [[:d:Q173782|Q173782]] |- |42.2 || [[Edwin Lutyens]] || 12 Désèmber 2017 1.23 (UTC) || [[:en:Edwin Lutyens|Edwin Lutyens]], the great British architect || 45 || [[:d:Q378157|Q378157]] |- |42.1 || [[Florin Court]] || 12 Désèmber 2017 0.45 (UTC) || [[:en:Florin Court|Florin Court]], a building in London || 44 || [[:d:Q5461830|Q5461830]] |- | || || 11 Désèmber 2017 || || || |- |41 || [[Johnny Hallyday]] || 10 Désèmber 2017 0.42 (UTC) || [[:en:Johnny Hallyday|Johnny Hallyday]], a French singer || 43 || [[:d:Q212015|Q212015]] |- |40 || [[Tove Lo]] || 9 Désèmber 2017 23.51 (UTC) || [[:en:Tove Lo|Tove Lo]], a Swedish singer || 42 || [[:d:Q15948790|Q15948790]] |- |39 || [[Grand Theft Auto V]] || 8 Désèmber 2017 23.55 (UTC) || [[:en:Grand Theft Auto V|Grand Theft Auto V]], a computer game || 41 || [[:d:Q17452|Q17452]] |- |38 || [[Wawancara telung langkah]] || 7 Désèmber 2017 04.24 (UTC) || Three steps interview || 40 || [[:d:Q1256862|Q1256862]] |- |37 || [[Knecht Ruprecht]] || 6 Désèmber 2017 20.26 (UTC) || [[:en:Knecht Ruprecht|Knecht Ruprecht]] || 39 || [[:d:Q1402637|Q1402637]] |- |36 || [[Oligocottus snyderi]] || 5 Désèmber 2017 23.57 (UTC) || ''[[:en:Fluffy sculpin|Fluffy sculpin]]'' || 38 || [[:d:Q2030033|Q2030033]] |- |35 || [[Mahjong]] || 4 Désèmber 2017 19.12 (UTC) || ''[[:en:Mahjong|Mahjong]]'' || 37 || [[:d:Q12263|Q12263]] |- |34 || [[Organ Weber]] || 3 Désèmber 2017 12.21 (UTC) || ''[[:en:Weberian ossicles|Weberian apparatus]]'' || 36 || [[:d:Q1650032|Q1650032]] |- |33 || [[Kelantan]] || 2 Désèmber 2017 23.07 (UTC) || [[:en:Kelantan|Kelantan]] || 35 || [[:d:Q185944|Q185944]] |- |32 || [[Čapljina]] || 1 Désèmber 2017 21.51 (UTC) || [[:en:Čapljina|Čapljina]] || 34 || [[:d:Q337683|Q337683]] |- |31 || [[Slobodan Praljak]] || 30 Novèmber 2017 05.19 (UTC) || [[:en:Slobodan Praljak|Slobodan Praljak]] || 33 || [[:d:Q1270169|Q1270169]] |- style="background: lightgreen; color: black" |30 || [[Bopomofo]] || 29 Novèmber 2017 08.31 (UTC) || [[:en:Bopomofo|Bopomofo]] || 32 || [[:d:Q198269|Q198269]] |- |29 || [[Pinyin]] || 28 Novèmber 2017 04.26 (UTC) || The Chinese Pinyin spelling, a redirect page. <br/>As it turned out there was already an article with a different name || - || |- style="background: lightgreen; color: black" |28 || [[Wong Amis]] || 27 Novèmber 2017 13.20 (UTC) || ''[[:en:Amis people|Amis people]]'', entry for <br/>(Wikipedia Asian Month 2017) || 31 || [[:d:Q205006|Q205006]] |- style="background: lightgreen; color: black" |27 || [[Wong Atayal]] || 26 Novèmber 2017 11.24 (UTC) || ''[[:en:Atayal people|Atayal people]]'', entry for <br/>(Wikipedia Asian Month 2017) || 30 || [[:d:Q701676|Q701676]] |- style="background: lightgreen; color: black" |26 || [[Vivian Hsu]] || 25 Novèmber 2017 11.32 (UTC) || ''[[:en:Vivian Hsu|Vivian Hsu]]'', entry for <br/>(Wikipedia Asian Month 2017)|| 29 || [[:d:Q253420|Q253420]] |- style="background: lightgreen; color: black" |25 || [[Wong Taiwan]] || 24 Novèmber 2017 23.06 (UTC) || ''[[:en:Taiwanese people|Taiwanese people]]'', entry for <br/>(Wikipedia Asian Month 2017)|| 28 || [[:d:Q707133|Q707133]] |- style="background: lightgreen; color: black" |24 || [[Wong Puyuma]] || 23 Novèmber 2017 16.25 (UTC) || ''[[:en:Puyuma people|Puyuma people]]'', entry for <br/>(Wikipedia Asian Month 2017)|| 27 || [[:d:Q706500|Q706500]] |- |23 || [[Alessandra Ambrosio]] || 22 Novèmber 2017 14.07 (UTC) || [[:en:Alessandra Ambrosio|Alessandra Ambrosio]] || 26 || [[:d:Q151859|Q151859]] |- |22 || [[Salvator Mundi (Leonardo)]] || 21 Novèmber 2017 13.39 (UTC) || ''[[:en:Salvator Mundi (Leonardo)|Salvator Mundi]]'' || 25|| [[:d:Q1892745|Q1892745]] |- |21 || [[Allegiant]] || 20 Novèmber 2017 || ''[[:en:Allegiant (novel)|Allegiant]]'' || 24|| [[:d:Q15238761|Q15238761]] |- |20 || [[Insurgent]] || 19 Novèmber 2017 09.14 (UTC) || ''[[:en:Insurgent (novel)|Insurgent]]'' || 23|| [[:d:Q5918512|Q5918512]] |- |19 || [[Divergent]] || 18 Novèmber 2017 23.28 (UTC) || ''[[:en:Divergent (novel)|Divergent]]'' || 22|| [[:d:Q627192|Q627192]] |- |18 || [[Sop buntut]] || 17 Novèmber 2017 || ''[[:en:Oxtail soup|Oxtail soup]]'' || 21|| [[:d:Q564557|Q564557]] |- |17 || [[Daging gajah]] || 16 Novèmber 2017 || ''[[:en:Elephant meat|Elephant meat]]'' || 20|| [[:d:Q17444380|Q17444380]] |- |16 || [[Varanus bitatawa]] || 15 Novèmber 2017 23.45 (UTC) || ''[[:en:Northern Sierra Madre forest monitor|Northern Sierra Madre forest monitor]]'' || 19 || [[:d:Q132394|Q132394]] |- |15 || [[Jaran nil cébol]] || 14 Novèmber 2017 || ''[[:en:Pygmy_hippopotamus|Pygmy_hippopotamus]]'' || 18 || [[:d:Q202241|Q202241]] |- |14 || [[Daging alas]] || 13 Novèmber 2017 23.28 (UTC) || ''[[:en:Bushmeat|Bushmeat]]'' || 17 || [[:d:Q649978|Q649978]] |- |13 || [[Gorila]] || 12 Novèmber 2017 19.11 (UTC) || ''[[:en:Gorilla|Gorilla]]'' || 16 || [[:d:Q36611|Q36611]] |- |12 || [[Township]] || 11 Novèmber 2017 05.39 (UTC) || ''[[:en:Township|Township]]'' || 15 || [[:d:Q19610511|Q19610511]] |- |11 || [[Bonobo]] || 10 Novèmber 2017 05.39 (UTC) || ''[[:en:Bonobo|Bonobo]]'' || 14 || [[:d:Q19537|Q19537]] |- |10 || [[Simpansé]] || 9 Novèmber 2017 06.21 (UTC) || ''[[:en:Chimpanzee|Chimpanzee]]'' || 13 || [[:d:Q80174|Q80174]] |- |9 || [[Déforestasi]] || 8 Novèmber 2017 22.39 (UTC) || ''[[:en:Deforestation|Deforestation]]'' || 12 || [[:d:Q169940|Q169940]] |- |8 || [[Museum Zoologi Bogor]] || 7 Novèmber 2017 12.01 (UTC) || ''[[:en:Zoological Museum of Bogor|Zoological Museum of Bogor]]'' || 11 || [[:d:Q25053433|Q25053433]] |- style="background: lightgreen; color: black" | 7.2 || [[A-mei]] || 6 Novèmber 2017 21.55 (UTC) || [[:en:|A-mei]], entry for <br/>(Wikipedia Asian Month 2017) || 10 || [[:d:Q713461|Q713461]] |- |7.1 || [[Uwa-uwa]] || 6 Novèmber 2017 21.38 (UTC) || ''[[:en:Gibbon|Gibbon]]'' ||9|| [[:d:Q185939|Q185939]] |- |6.3 || [[Holofèrnes]] || 5 Novèmber 2017 22.06 (UTC) || [[:en:Holofernes|Holofernes]] ||8|| [[:d:Q625748|Q625748]] |- |6.2 || [[Spectrum Holobyte]] || 5 Novèmber 2017 14.44 (UTC)|| [[:en:Spectrum Holobyte|Spectrum Holobyte]] ||7|| [[:d:Q1418015|Q1418015]] |- |6.1 || [[Holotipe]] || 5 Novèmber 2017 08.43 (UTC) || ''[[:en:Holotype|Holotype]]'' ||6|| [[:d:Q1061403|Q1061403]] |- |5 || [[Urangutan Tapanuli]] || 4 Novèmber 2017 10.16 (UTC) || ''[[:en:Tapanuli orangutan|Tapanuli orangutan]]'' || 5|| [[:d:Q309256|Q309256]] |- |4 || [[Dina Pati]] || 3 Novèmber 2017 23.01 (UTC) || ''[[:en:Day of the Dead|Day of the Dead]]'' || 4|| [[:d:Q309256|Q309256]] |- |3 || [[Iwak karper]] || 2 Novèmber 2017 14.29 (UTC) || ''[[:en:Carp|Carp]]'' || 3 || [[:d:Q2751223|Q2751223]] |- |2 || [[95 dalil]] || 1 Novèmber 2017 05.59 (UTC) || ''[[:en:Ninety-five Theses|Ninety-five Theses]]'' || 2 || [[:d:Q157506|Q157506]] |- |1 || [[Stanislav Yevgrafovich Petrov]] || 31 Oktober 2017 19.17 (UTC) || [[:en:Stanislav Petrov|Stanislav Petrov]] || 1 || [[:d:Q52412|Q52412]] |- |} == Cathetan sikil / footnotes == {{reflist}} rr9m002cx24u81jssdy3g3vd996aprs 0 143616 1748221 1746569 2026-05-04T05:28:00Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 1748221 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox settlement <!--more fields are available for this Infobox--See Template:Infobox Settlement--> |settlement_type=[[Kutha métropolitan]] |subdivision_type = Nagara |subdivision_name = {{TUR}} |timezone = [[Further-eastern European Time|FET]] |utc_offset = +3 |map_caption = Wewengkoné Diyarbakır ing Turki |official_name = Diyarbakır<br> |image_skyline = City of Diyarbakır.jpg |image_caption = '''Kiwa ndhuwur:''' Masjid Ali Pasha, '''Tengen ndhuwur:''' Masjid Nebi, '''Gambar kaloro:''' Taman Seyrangeha, '''Gambar katelu kiwa:''' Masjid Dört Ayakli Minare, '''Gambar katelu tengen ndhuwur:''' Deriyê Çiyê, '''Gambar katelu tengen ngisor:''' Kreteg On Gözlü (utawa Kreteg Silvan), sandhuwuré Kali Tigris, '''Kiwa ngisor:''' Tèmbok Kuthané Diyarbakır, '''Tengen ngisor:''' Gazi Köşkü (Baléné Vèteran)|imagesize = 260px |blank_emblem_type =Flag of Diyarbakır Municipality |subdivision_type1= Wewengkon |subdivision_name1 = Anatolia Kidul-Wétan |subdivision_type2= Provinsi |subdivision_name2 = Provinsi Diyarbakır |population_total = 930.266 |population_footnotes = <ref>{{cite web|title=Turkey: Major cities and provinces|url=http://citypopulation.de/Turkey-C20.html |publisher=citypopulation.de|accessdate=2015-02-08}}</ref> |population_metro= 1,300,000 |population_as_of = 2013 |population_density_km2 = |area_total_km2 = |elevation_m = 675|postal_code_type=[[Kodhe pos]] |postal_code = 21x xx |blank_info = 21|blank_name=[[Turkish car number plates|Plat nomer]] |area_code = (0090)+ 412 |website = [https://web.archive.org/web/20060512040802/http://www.diyarbakir-bld.gov.tr/ www.diyarbakir-bld.gov.tr] |leader_name = Cumali Atilla |leader_party=Walikutha kapatah déning praja<ref>{{cite web|title=Diyarbakır Büyükşehir Belediyesi'ne kayyum atandı|url=http://www.haberturk.com/gundem/haber/1318221-diyarbakir-buyuksehir-belediyesine-kayyum-atandi|publisher=Habertürk|accessdate=13 November 2016|language=Turkish|date=1 November 2016}}</ref> |leader_title= [[Walikutha]] |pushpin_map=Turkey |coordinates = {{coord|37.91|40.24|region:TR|display=inline}} }} '''Diyarbakır''' ({{lang-ku|Amed}})<ref name="Gunter">{{Cite book|title=Historical Dictionary of the Kurds|last=Gunter|first=Michael M.|date=2010|publisher=Scarecrow Press|page=[https://books.google.com/books?id=DoNSXwb8D9EC&pg=PA86&dq=Diyarbakır+kurdish+amed 86]|quote=Diyarbakir is often called the unofficial capital of Turkish Kurdistan. Its Kurdish name is Amed.|author-link=Michael M. Gunter}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book|title=Kurdistan on the Global Stage: Kinship, Land, and Community in Iraq|last=King|first=Diane E.|date=2013|publisher=Rutgers University Press|page=[https://books.google.com/books?id=HNcyAgAAQBAJ&pg=PA233&dq=Diyarbakır+kurdish+amed 233]|quote=Diyarbakir's Kurdish name is “Amed.”}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.hurriyet.com.tr/english/domestic/11318806.asp?scr=1|title=Pro-Kurdish DTP sweeps Diyarbakir|last=Akyol|first=Mustafa|date=2007|work=[[Hürriyet]]|quote=Amed is the ancient name given to Diyarbakir in the Kurdish language.}}</ref> iku salah sawijining kutha kang paling gedhé ing [[Turki]] Kidul-Wétan. Kutha iki dumunung ana ing pinggiring Kali [[Kali Tigris|Tigris]], lan mujudaké kutha krajan administratifé Provinsi Diyarbakır. Kanthi gunggung cacah jjiwa kang diwatara ngancik 930.000 wong, kutha kasebut mujudaké kutha kaloro kang paling Wewengkon Anatolia Kidul-Wetané Turki, sawisé Gaziantep. Diyarbakir dianggep minangkka kutha krajan kang ora resmi saka Kurdhistan Turki.<ref name="Jr.2015">{{cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=OjkVCwAAQBAJ&pg=PA484|title=Encyclopedia of Modern Ethnic Conflicts, 2nd Edition &#91;2 volumes&#93;|author=Joseph R. Rudolph Jr.|date=7 December 2015|publisher=ABC-CLIO|isbn=978-1-61069-553-4|page=484|quote=As some have noted, Turkey's road to the EU lies through Diyarbakir, the unofficial capital of Turkish Kurdistan.}}</ref><ref name="Hamelink2016">{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=kH8JDAAAQBAJ&pg=PA307|title=The Sung Home. Narrative, Morality, and the Kurdish Nation|last=Wendelmoet Hamelink|date=6 April 2016|publisher=BRILL|isbn=978-90-04-31482-5|page=307|quote=This is also related to the unique position of Diyarbakır as the unofficial capital city of Turkish Kurdistan, as such ...}}</ref><ref name="AyersQuinn2009">{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=oZaNAgAAQBAJ&pg=PA187|title=Handbook of Social Justice in Education|last=William Ayers|last2=Therese M. Quinn|last3=David Stovall|date=2 June 2009|publisher=Routledge|isbn=978-1-135-59614-9|page=187|quote=The unofficial capital of North Kurdistan (Turkish Kurdistan) is Diyarbakir in Turkish, but Amed in Kurdish.}}</ref><ref name="MassicardWatts2012">{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=TT4VIY31obEC&pg=PA99|title=Negotiating Political Power in Turkey: Breaking up the Party|last=Elise Massicard|last2=Nicole Watts|date=12 December 2012|publisher=Routledge|isbn=978-1-135-13687-1|page=99|quote=This chapter explores these questions through an analysis of pro-Kurdish parties1 and their social footing in the city of Diyarbakır, one of the largest cities in Turkey's mostly Kurdish southeast and often viewed as the unofficial capital of the country's Kurdish region.}}</ref><ref name="LaberWhitman1988">{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=SECQ3EaQuXgC&pg=PP8|title=Destroying Ethnic Identity: The Kurds of Turkey|last=Jeri Laber|last2=Lois Whitman|date=1 January 1988|publisher=Human Rights Watch|isbn=978-0-938579-41-0|page=8|quote=It began in Diyarbakir, the unofficial capital of Turkish Kurdistan,}}</ref> Kutha kasebut wis dadi punjeré konflik antarané pamaréntah Turki karo ontran-ontran [[Wong Kurdhi|Kurdhi]]. == Jeneng lan étimologi == Jeneng Diyarbakir ([[Basa Arab|arab]] دیار بکر "Diyaru Bakr kang tegesé tanahé Bakir; {{Lang-hy|Տիգրանակերտ}}; {{transl|hy|''[[Tigranocerta|Tigranakert]]''}};<ref>[[Western Armenian]] pronunciation: ''Dikranagerd''; {{cite book|last=Hovannisian|first=Richard G.|title=Armenian Tigranakert/Diarbekir and Edessa/Urfa|year=2006|publisher=Mazda Publishers|location=Costa Mesa, California|isbn=9781568591537|page=2|authorlink=Richard G. Hovannisian|quote=The city that later generations of Armenians would call Dikranagerd was actually ancient Amid or Amida (now Diyarbekir or Diyarbakır), a great walled city with seventy-two towers...}}</ref> {{Lang-grc|Άμιδα, [[Amida]]}}; {{lang-ota|دیاربکر}} ''Diyâr-ı Bekr''; {{lang-syr|ܐܡܝܕ}}) katulis minangka ''Amid'' ing sarungé pedhang saka jaman Assyria, lan jeneng kang padha uga digunakaké ing karya-karya Suriah lan Arab kontèmporèr.<ref name="airlines">[http://www.turkishairlines.com/fi-FI/skylife/2005/november/articles/diyarbakir.aspx Diyarbakır] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131112230214/http://www.turkishairlines.com/fi-FI/skylife/2005/november/articles/diyarbakir.aspx |date=2013-11-12 }}. Turkish Airlines. Retrieved on 2012-05-13.</ref> Wong Rum lan Byzantin nyebut kutha kuwi ''Amida''. Istilah liyané ing jaman tengahan kanggo istilah ''Amit'' ditemokaké ing dhokumèn resmi saka Kakaisaran Trebizond ing 1358.<ref>Zehiroglu, Ahmet M. ; "Trabzon Imparatorlugu" 2016 ({{ISBN|978-605-4567-52-2}}) ; p.223</ref> Kanggoné wangsa Artukid lan Akkoyunlu istilah kasebut dikenal minangka "Black Amid" (''Kara Amid'') amarga wernané tèmbok kang peteng, déné ing ''Zafername'', utawa pidhato pamuji marang kamenangan militèr, istilah iku karan "Black Fortress" (''Kara Kale''). Ing Kitab Dede Korkut lan sawenèh karya Turki liyané istilah kasebut katulis minangka ''Kara Hamid''. Sawisé panelukan Arab ing abad ka-7, golonganing warga Bakr saka Arab manggon ing wewengkon iki, saéngga wewengkon kasebut dijuluki ''Diyar Bakar'' ("pamukimané golonganing warga Bakr", ing basa arab: ديار بكر ''Diyar Bakar'').<ref>Abdul- Rahman Mizouri [https://web.archive.org/web/20090324201623/http://www.lalishduhok.org/lalish/27/L%2027%20E/L%2027%20E.3.pdf Taj Al- Arifeen: Udday bin Musafir Al- Kurdy Al- Hakary Is not an Umayyad. Part Two]. College of Arts/ Dohuk University (2001)</ref><ref>{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=jstw7Sxkp4gC&pg=PA621|title=Turkey|last=Verity Campbell|date=1 April 2007|publisher=Lonely Planet|isbn=978-1-74104-556-7|pages=621–|access-date=13 May 2012}}</ref> Ing taun 1937, [[Mustafa Kemal Atatürk|Atatürk]] nekani Diyarbekir. Sawise ngandhakaké rasa ranguné marang étimologi saka kutha kasebut, dhèwèké ngongkon supaya kutha kuwi salin jeneng dadi "Diyarbakır", kang tegesé "tanahing tembaga" ing [[basa Turki]] ditemokaké sumber daya alam [[tembaga]] ing sakupengé kutha kasebut.<ref>See [//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/U%C4%9Fur_%C3%9Cmit_%C3%9Cng%C3%B6r Üngör, Uğur] (2011), ''The Making of Modern Turkey: Nation and State in Eastern Anatolia, 1913–1950''. Oxford: Oxford University Press, p. 244. {{ISBN|0-19-960360-X}}.</ref> == Ulah raga == Klub [[bal-balan]] kang paling kondhang ya iku Amed SK.<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.bbc.com/news/world-europe-37908775|title=Turkish court acquits German footballer Naki in Kurdish case|date=8 November 2016|work=BBC}}</ref> Klub bal-balan wadon Amed SFK diundhakaké ing pungkasaning Liga Bal-balan Wanita Turki 2 taun 2016-2017 dadi Liga Bal-balan Wanita Turki 1.<ref name="m1"/> == Ékonomi == Diyarbakır iku mujudaké papan budidaya gandum lan [[wijèn]]. Wong-wong bakal nyimpen gandumé ing gudhang, lan bakal ditutupi nganggo damèn karo pang saka wit ''Glycyrrhiza glabra''. Kanthi cara mangkéné, gandum bisa disimpen nganti 10 taun.<ref name="Prothero60">{{Cite book|url=http://www.wdl.org/en/item/11768/view/1/60/|title=Armenia and Kurdistan|last=Prothero|first=W.G.|publisher=H.M. Stationery Office|year=1920|location=London|page=60|access-date=2017-11-06|archive-date=2019-06-25|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190625213258/https://www.wdl.org/en/item/11768/view/1/60/|url-status=dead}}</ref> Ing pungkasaning abad ka-19 lan kawitané abad ka-20, Diyarbakır bisa èkspor [[kismis]], kacang almond, lan apricot marang Éropah.<ref name="Prothero62">{{Cite book|url=http://www.wdl.org/en/item/11768/view/1/62/|title=Armenia and Kurdistan|last=Prothero|first=W.G.|publisher=H.M. Stationery Office|year=1920|location=London|page=62|access-date=2017-11-06|archive-date=2020-12-21|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201221060748/https://www.wdl.org/en/item/11768/view/1/62/|url-status=dead}}</ref> Wedhus Anggora uga diingu, saéngga ngasilaké wol lan mohair, banjur dièkspor saka Diyarbakır. Para sudagar uga bakal teka saka [[Mesir]], [[Istanbul]], lan [[Suriah]], saperlu tuku [[wedhus]] lan wedhus gèmbèl.<ref name="Prothero63">{{Cite book|url=http://www.wdl.org/en/item/11768/view/1/63/|title=Armenia and Kurdistan|last=Prothero|first=W.G.|publisher=H.M. Stationery Office|year=1920|location=London|page=63|access-date=2017-11-06|archive-date=2021-05-12|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210512054242/https://www.wdl.org/en/item/11768/view/1/63/|url-status=dead}}</ref> [[Madu]] uga dibudidaya ing wewengkon iki, nanging ora akèh dièkspor, nanging dipigunakaké déning wong lokal. Prodhuksi sutra uga akèh dilakokaké ana ing wewengkon iki.<ref name="Prothero64">{{Cite book|url=http://www.wdl.org/en/item/11768/view/1/64/|title=Armenia and Kurdistan|last=Prothero|first=W.G.|publisher=H.M. Stationery Office|year=1920|location=London|page=64|access-date=2017-11-06|archive-date=2018-12-10|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181210161746/https://www.wdl.org/en/item/11768/view/1/64/|url-status=dead}}</ref> Sadurungé Perang Donya I, Diyarbakır duwé siji indhustri [[tembaga]] kang aktif, kanthi enem tambang. Ana telung tambang kang aktif, rong tambang diduwèni wong lokal, lan tambang sijiné diduwèni pamaréntah Turki. Jinis tembaga kang paling utama nalika ditambang ya iku Tenorite kang ditambang dhéwé déning wong Kurdhi. Akèh-akèhé hasile dièkspor menyang Inggris. Ing wewengkon kuwi uga akèh prodhuksi [[wesi]], gypsum, [[batu bara]], [[kapur]], jeruk, jet, lan kwarsa, nanging mligi kanggo kabutuhan enggonan.<ref name="Prothero70">{{Cite book|url=http://www.wdl.org/en/item/11768/view/1/70/|title=Armenia and Kurdistan|last=Prothero|first=W.G.|publisher=H.M. Stationery Office|year=1920|location=London|page=70|access-date=2017-11-06|archive-date=2016-03-13|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160313093323/https://www.wdl.org/en/item/11768/view/1/70/|url-status=dead}}</ref> == Démografi == === Sajarah démografiné === Nalika lumebu abad ka-19, populasiné wong Kristen ing kutha iki akèh-akèhé dumadi saka wong Armenia lan wong Kristen Ortodok Suriah.<ref name="JV20">{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=X_LmnA75Dt8C&pg=PA20|title=Social Relations in Ottoman Diyarbekir, 1870–1915|last=Joost Jongerden|last2=Jelle Verheij|publisher=BRILL|year=2012|isbn=90-04-22518-8|page=20}}</ref> Wong Armenia ndunungi kutha iki wiwit abad ka-8, déné wong Suryani dianggep minangka katurunan saka wong Araméan. Uga ana bebrayan Yahudi cilik ing kono.<ref name="suryaniler.com">[http://www.suryaniler.com/forum.asp?fislem=cevaplar&kategoriid=4&ustid=2512] Konu: Diyarbakır Tarihi ve Demografik Yapısı</ref> ; Jaman saiki Ana sawenèh désa Alevi Turkoman ing kutha lawasé Diyarbakır, nanging ana data spésifik kang ngrujuk marang bab iki.<ref>[http://www.alevinet.com/diyarbakir-alevi-turkmen-koyleri/] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161121051835/http://www.alevinet.com/diyarbakir-alevi-turkmen-koyleri/ |date=2016-11-21 }} Diyarbakır Alevi-Türkmen köyleri</ref> == Budaya == Jogèd rakyat nganggo iringan drum lan zurna (pipa) mujudaké salah sawijining pérangané lan pèngetan ing wewengkon iki. === Olah-olahan === Diyarbakır kondhang awit olah-olahan wedhusé kang akèh migunakaké bumbon crakèn kaya ta [[Mrica|mrica ireng]], sumac lan [[ketumbar]]; beras, bulgur lan mertega. Olah-olahan saka Diyarbakır kang paling kondhang jenengé Meftune kang digawé saka daging wedhus lan sayuran nganggo bawang lan sumac. Olah-olahan liyané ya iku Kaburga Dolması iga wedhus kang dipanggang, diisi sega, lan manéka warna bumbon crakèn. Diyarbakır uga kondhang awit saka budidaya semangka kang dièkspor ing jagat internasional. == Rujukan == {{reflist|30em|refs=<ref name="m1">{{cite news |url=http://www.milliyet.com.tr/amed-sportif-faaliyetler-kadin-futbol-diyarbakir-yerelhaber-2012018/ |newspaper=[[Milliyet]] |title=Amed Sportif Faaliyetler Kadın Futbol Takımı Şampiyon Oldu |date=2017-05-01 |language=Turkish |accessdate=2017-06-18 }}</ref>}} [[Kategori:Turki]] 54w5suo2mr4zo3fw7y7afbdognb17vh 0 156143 1748205 1544148 2026-05-03T19:46:48Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 0 sources and tagging 1 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 1748205 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Barkas:Organic mixed beans shoots.jpg|jmpl]] Alé ya iku kecambah saka isi [[lamtara]] utawa isi [[klampis]]. Alé digunakaké kanggo bahan tambahan ing olah-olahan laladan Jawa Wétan. Alé lamtara kanggo tambahan kuluban ing masakan [[Pecel Madhiun|pecel]] utawa tumis. Déné alé kemplang kang digawé saka isi klampis kanggo nambah rasa sedhep ing mangsakan [[jangan lodhèh]]. == Budidaya == Ing jaman kepungkur alé mung bisa ditemokaké nalika wiwitan [[Mangsa udan|mangsa rendheng]], saka isi kang ana ing lemah lan mambu banyu udan banjur thukul. Déné saiki sawenèh petani mbudidaya alé saka isi lamtara lan klampis kang sengaja diklumpukaké lan digawé ngecambah. Budidaya alé iki antarané ana ing pinggir [[Bengawan Sala]] ing [[Kabupatèn Bojanegara|Bojanegara]].<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://jatim.antaranews.com/berita/70111/warga-talok-bojonegoro-panen-ale|title=Warga Talok Bojonegoro Panen "Ale" - ANTARA News Jawa Timur|work=Antara News|access-date=2018-10-10|language=id-ID}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|url=https://radarbojonegoro.jawapos.com/read/2017/08/11/6853/petani-ale-gantungkan-bibit-dari-luar-daerah|title=Petani Ale Gantungkan Bibit Dari Luar Daerah|last=JawaPos.com|access-date=2018-10-10}}{{Pranala mati|date=May 2026 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> == Rujukan == p20pzum7kw5f7rkjcif83ezqi22zekn 0 159953 1748204 1614655 2026-05-03T19:00:26Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 0 sources and tagging 1 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 1748204 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Kothakinfo buku|<!-- See [[Wikipedia:WikiProject Novels]] or [[Wikipedia:WikiProject Books]] -->|name=Can You Keep a Secret?|title_orig=|translator=|image=Can You Keep a Secret book cover.jpg|caption=|author=[[Sophie Kinsella]]<br>(pseud. [[Madeline Wickham]])|illustrator=|cover_artist=|country=Karajan Manunggal|language=Inggris|series=|genre=[[Comedy]], [[chick lit]]|publisher=[[Dial Press Trade Paperback]]|release_date=March 1, 2003 (UK)|media_type=|pages=368pp|isbn=|preceded_by=|followed_by=[[The Undomestic Goddess (novel)|The Undomestic Goddess]]}} '''''Can You Keep a Secret?''''' ya iku novèl karya Sophie Kinsella sing pisanan "ditampilaké", diterbitaké déning Dial Press Trade Paperback tanggal 1 Maret 2003 ing Britania Raya. == Aleran == Emma Corrigan iku wong wadon enom ing [[London|London, Inggris]] . Dhèwèké duwé hubungan sing stabil, nanging ora kuwat, karo wong sing "sampurna", lan saiki ngupaya minggat tangga perusahaan ing Panther Cola, perusahaan multi-nasional sing ana ing London. Puas karo urip, dhèwèké bakal dibuang nalika dhèwèké ora sengaja kawetu kabèh rahasia batin dhèwèké menyang wong liyo lengkap ing kabèh bidang nalika kena turbulènsi lan dhèwèké pracaya dhèwèké bakal mati. Emma pracaya dhèwèké ana ing cetha nalika dhèwèké ninggalake pesawat, amarga yakin dhèwèké ora bakal ndeleng wong liyo manèh. Nanging, nalika dhèwèké metu ing kantor, lan mangerti yèn wong lanang mau dadi pendiri perusahaan, dhèwèké entuk pasuryan karo wong kuwi, rahasia dhèwèké, lan kepinginan kanggo urip dhèwèké.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://search.barnesandnoble.com/Can-You-Keep-a-Secret/Sophie-Kinsella/e/9780440241904|title=Can You Keep a Secret?, Sophie Kinsella- Editorial Review|date=2005-04-22|publisher=barnesandnoble.com|access-date=2011-04-17}}{{Pranala mati|date=May 2026 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> == Prabédan antarané Èdisi == Edisi AS <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.amazon.com/Can-Keep-Secret-Sophie-Kinsella-ebook/dp/B000FC1AGG/ref=tmm_kin_title_popover|title=Can You Keep a Secret? [Kindle Edition]}}</ref> ngémot ukara-ukara sing beda-beda saka èdisi Inggris <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.amazon.co.uk/Can-You-Keep-A-Secret/dp/0552771104|title=Can You Keep a Secret?}}</ref> kaya ta ing awal buku, ngendi Emma mbiyantu bocah lanang milih dolanan nalika ing pesawat. Iki ora ana ing edisi Inggris. Mengko ing buku kasebut, Emma menyang kamar mandi nalika ngomong karo kanca Lissy ing klub babagan pacar Lissy. Nalika dhèwèké bali, Lissy ngandhani yèn dhèwèké ora kejawab Ewan McGregor. Ing edisi Inggris, Emma mung nyerat memo ing tangan, liwat obrolané karo Lissy babagan pacar. Mengko isih ing edisi AS, Emma lan pacaré, Connor, nyoba ngobrol ing karya, mung bakal ditangkap kanthi tangan mudhun ing ndhuwur déning bos. Ing edisi Inggris, dhèwèké ora bisa ditangkep kanthi posisi kompromi sing langsung. == Adaptasi filem == Adaptasi filem didhasaraké ing buku sing disutradharani déning Elise Duran <ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.comingsoon.net/movies/news/960321-alexandra-daddario-to-lead-can-you-keep-a-secret-adaptation#cjvJoOfbswk8YkLd.99|title=Alexandra Daddario to Lead Can You Keep a Secret Adaptation|last=Hemmert|first=By Kylie|date=July 24, 2018|publisher=[[CraveOnline#Owned or associated websites|Coming Soon]]|access-date=October 14, 2018}}</ref> lan dibintangi déning Alexandra Daddario lan Tyler Hoechlin . == Referensi == <references group="" responsive="0"></references> == Pranala njaba == * [https://web.archive.org/web/20100312002945/http://www.sophiekinsella.co.uk/books/stand-alone-novels/can-you-keep-a-secret/ ''Can You Keep a Secret?''] [https://web.archive.org/web/20100312002945/http://www.sophiekinsella.co.uk/books/stand-alone-novels/can-you-keep-a-secret/] ing SophieKinsella.co.uk [[Kategori:Kaca mawa pertalan kang durung kapriksa]] [[Kategori:Novèl]] j7kmkwtmm2ir2d71itepkcqpy0h450x 0 161927 1748215 1747554 2026-05-04T00:45:46Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 0 sources and tagging 1 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 1748215 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Speciesbox |image = Leucanthemum vulgare 'Filigran' Flower 2200px.jpg |genus = Leucanthemum |species = vulgare |authority = [[Jean-Baptiste Lamarck|Lam.]]<ref name="TPL" /> |synonyms_ref = <ref name=TPL>{{cite web |url=http://www.theplantlist.org/tpl1.1/search?q=Leucanthemum+vulgare |title=The Plant List: A Working List of All Plant Species |access-date=22 Januari 2019 |archive-date=2019-11-03 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191103154511/http://www.theplantlist.org/tpl1.1/search?q=Leucanthemum+vulgare |url-status=dead }}</ref> |synonyms = {{collapsible list|bullets = true |title=<small>List of synonyms</small> | ''Bellis major'' <small>Garsault</small> nom. inval. | ''Chamaemelum leucanthemum'' <small>(L.) E.H.L.Krause</small> | ''Chrysanthemum dentatum'' <small>Gilib.</small> nom. inval. | ''Chrysanthemum ircutianum'' <small>Turcz.</small> | ''Chrysanthemum lanceolatum'' <small>Pers.</small> | ''Chrysanthemum lanceolatum'' <small>Vest</small> | ''Chrysanthemum leucanthemum'' <small>L.</small> | ''Chrysanthemum montanum'' <small>Willd.</small> nom. illeg. | ''Chrysanthemum praecox'' <small>(M.Bieb.) DC.</small> | ''Chrysanthemum pratense'' <small>Salisb.</small> | ''Chrysanthemum sylvestre'' <small>Willd.</small> | ''Chrysanthemum vulgare'' <small>(Lam.) Gaterau</small> | ''Leucanthemum ageratifolium'' <small>Pau</small> | ''Leucanthemum eliasii'' <small>(Sennen & Pau) Sennen & Pau</small> | ''Leucanthemum lanceolatum'' <small>DC.</small> | ''Leucanthemum leucanthemum'' <small>(L.) Rydb.</small> nom. illeg. | ''Leucanthemum praecox'' <small>(Horvatić) Villard</small> | ''Matricaria leucanthemum'' <small>(L.) Desr.</small> | ''Matricaria leucanthemum'' <small>(L.) Scop.</small> | ''Pontia heterophylla'' <small>(Willd.) Bubani</small> | ''Pontia vulgaris'' <small>Bubani</small> | ''Pyrethrum leucanthemum'' <small>(L.) Franch.</small> | ''Tanacetum leucanthemum'' <small>(L.) Sch.Bip.</small> }} }} [[Gambar:Leucanthemum vulgare hp01.jpg|jmpl|Daisy]] '''Daisy mata sapi''' , kang asring diarani kanthi jeneng '''oxeye daisy''' <ref name="RBGS"/> yaiku [[Tetanduran ngembang|tetanduran ngembang sing]] nyebar ing [[Éropa|dataran Eropah]] lan [[Asia]], lan tetuwuhan sing ditepangi ing [[Amérikah Lor|Amérika Lor]], [[Ostrali|Australia]] lan [[Niu Sélan|Selandia Anyar]] . == Gambaran == ''Leucanthemum vulgare'' minangka [[Terna|herba]] perennial sing tuwuh nganti dhuwur {{Convert|60|cm|in|abbr=on|sigfig=1}} utawa liyané lan nduweni [[Rhizome|rhizome lemah sing nyebar]] . Bagian ngisor galih iku wulu, kadang rada wulu, nanging luwih utawa kurang [[wiktionary:glabrous|glabrous]] ing bagian ndhuwur. Daun sing paling gedhé ana ing dasar tanduran lan {{Convert|4-15|cm|in|abbr=on|sigfig=2}} suwene, bab {{Convert|5|cm|in|abbr=on|sigfig=1}} sudhut lan duwe [[Petiole (botany)|petiole]] . Iki godhong duwe nganti 15 sikil, utawa lobus utawa loro-lorone ing pinggir. Godhongé amba ing ukuran gagang, godhong paling dhuwur nganti {{Convert|7.5|cm|in|abbr=on|sigfig=1}} suwene, ora nduweni tenggorokan lan akéh banget.<ref name="RBGS"/><ref name="Qld"/><ref name="Muelleria">{{Cite journal|last=Thompson|first=Ian R.|date=2007|title=A taxonomic treatment of tribe Anthemideae (Asteraceae) in Australia|url=https://www.rbg.vic.gov.au/documents/Muelleria_25%2C_p21-58%2C_Thompson%2C_taxonomic_Anthemidaea.pdf|journal=Muelleria|volume=25|pages=39–40|access-date=22 Januari 2019|archive-date=2020-04-06|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200406120415/https://www.rbg.vic.gov.au/documents/Muelleria_25%2C_p21-58%2C_Thompson%2C_taxonomic_Anthemidaea.pdf|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref name="OEH"/><ref name="RBGV">{{Cite web|url=https://vicflora.rbg.vic.gov.au/flora/taxon/f53fe9e2-63f8-440d-9e3b-58dd52e3a8f4|title=''Leucanthemum vulgare''|last=Walsh|first=Neville|publisher=Royal Botanic Gardens Victoria|access-date=23 Januari 2019}}</ref> Tanduran iki ngandhut nganti telung "kembang" kaya ta saka [[Asteraceae|daisy]] khas. Saben "endhas" utawa capitulum {{Convert|2-6|cm|in|abbr=on|sigfig=1}} sudhut. Saben sirah ana antarané lima belas lan patang puluh putih "petal" (kembang [[Asteraceae|rempah]] ) {{Convert|10-20|cm|in|abbr=on|sigfig=2}} dawa ngubengi [[Asteraceae|cakram kuning]] . Ing ngisor iki endhas minangka gegandhuhan cawang ijo {{Convert|7-10|mm|in|abbr=on|sigfig=2}} dawa karo pinggir warna coklat. Tumbila biasané dumadi saka almarhum musim semi nganti awal musim panas. Wiji-kaya achenes sing {{Convert|1-3|mm|in|abbr=on|sigfig=2}} dawa lan duwe sepuluh "iga" bebarengan ing pinggiré nanging ora ana pappus .<ref name="RBGS">{{Cite web|url=http://plantnet.rbgsyd.nsw.gov.au/cgi-bin/NSWfl.pl?page=nswfl&lvl=sp&name=Leucanthemum~vulgare|title=''Leucanthemum vulgare''|last=Brown|first=Elizabeth A.|publisher=Royal Botanic Garden Sydney|access-date=23 Januari 2019}}</ref><ref name="Qld"/><ref name="Muelleria"/> Daisy mata sapi kaya déné karo shasta daisy kang luwih gedhe kembang-kepala ( {{Convert|5-12|cm|in|abbr=on|sigfig=1}} sudhut) lan mbingungaké chamomile ( ''Anthemis cotula'' sing duweni sesirah cilik ( {{Convert|1.5-3|cm|in|abbr=on|sigfig=1}} sudhut).<ref name="Qld"/> == Taksonomi lan jeneng == [[Gambar:Several daisies (Asteroideae).jpg|jmpl|Daisy ing kebon]] ''Leucanthemum vulgare'' pisanan ''ditrapaké kanthi'' resmi taun 1778 dening [[Jean-Baptiste de Lamarck|Jean-Baptiste Lamarck sing]] nerbitaké deskripsi ing ''Flore françoise'' .<ref name=TPL>{{cite web |url=http://www.theplantlist.org/tpl1.1/search?q=Leucanthemum+vulgare |title=The Plant List: A Working List of All Plant Species |access-date=22 Januari 2019 |archive-date=2019-11-03 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191103154511/http://www.theplantlist.org/tpl1.1/search?q=Leucanthemum+vulgare |url-status=dead }}</ref><ref name="APNI">{{Cite web|url=https://id.biodiversity.org.au/instance/apni/507504|title=''Leucanthemum vulgare''|publisher=APNI|access-date=22 Januari 2019}}{{Pranala mati|date=February 2026 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref><ref name="Lam.">{{Cite book|url=https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/38207#page/144/mode/1up|title=Flore françoise (Volume 2)|last=Lamarck|first=Jean-Baptiste|date=1778|location=Paris|page=137|access-date=22 Januari 2019}}</ref> Jeneng ''Leucanthemum'' asalé saka tembung Yunani Kuno {{Lang|grc|[[:wikt:λευκός|λευκός]]}} ( ''{{Lang|grc|leukós}}'' ) tegesipun "putih":<ref name="RWB">{{Cite book|title=The Composition of Scientific Words|last=Brown|first=Roland Wilbur|date=1956|publisher=Smithsonian Institution Press|location=Washington, D.C.}}</ref> {{Rp|856}} lan {{Lang|grc|[[:wikt:ἄνθος|ἄνθος]]}} ( ''{{Lang|grc|ánthos}}'' ) sing tegesé "kembang".<ref name="RWB" /> {{Rp|338}} Uga dikenal kanthi jeneng umum daisy sapi mata, daisy kirik, daisy lapangan, Marguerite, bulan daisy, bulan-bulan, penny mlarat, dais mlarat lan daisy putih.<ref name="RBGS"/> == Distribusi lan habitat == Daisy mata sapi asli saka [[Éropa|Eropah]], lan [[Turki]] lan [[Géorgia|Georgia]] ing [[Asia Kidul-kulon|Asia Kulon]] . Iku khas suket ''perennial wildflowe''r, akéh ing maneka werna komunitas tanduran kalebu [[Ara-ara|Meadows]] lan kothak, ing kobongan alas lan mbukak-canopy, lan ing wilayah Kagodha. Spesies iki diturunaké ing pirang-pirang negara lan dianggep minangka spesies invasif ing luwih saka patang puluh negara. Iku tuwuh ing wilayah temperate ngendi banyu udan tahunan rata-rata exceeds {{Convert|750|mm|in|abbr=on|sigfig=1}} , lan asring nalika lemahé abot lan lembab. Kerep dadi reregetan padang rumput lan pinggir dalan.<ref name="Qld"/><ref name="OEH"/><ref name="cirrusweed">{{Cite web|url=http://www.cirrusimage.com/flower_ox-eye_daisy.htm|title=Ox-Eye Daisy – ''Chrysanthemum leucanthemum''|website=cirrusimage.com}}</ref><ref name="Vic">{{Cite web|url=http://vro.agriculture.vic.gov.au/dpi/vro/vrosite.nsf/pages/weeds_herbs_perennial_ox_eye_daisy|title=Ox-eye daisy (''Leucanthemum vulgare'')|publisher=State of Victoria (Agriculture Victoria)|access-date=22 Januari 2019|archive-date=2019-04-19|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190419124116/http://vro.agriculture.vic.gov.au/dpi/vro/vrosite.nsf/pages/weeds_herbs_perennial_ox_eye_daisy|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref name="NWCB">{{Cite web|url=https://www.nwcb.wa.gov/weeds/oxeye-daisy|title=Oxeye daisy ''Leucanthemum vulgare''|publisher=Washington State Weed Contol Board|access-date=22 Januari 2019}}</ref> == Ékologi == Daisy mripat lembu nyebar kanthi wiji lan kanthi cethek, tanduran diwasa bisa ngasilaké nganti 26.000 wiji sing disebaraké dening kéwan, kendaraan, banyu lan pametu tetanèn sing kena kontaminasi, lan sawatara wiji tetep bisa urip nganti nganti patang puluh taun. Ora apik kanggo sapi lan ngurangi jumlah padang sing apik kanggo lelara. Ing lanskap pribumi kaya ta Taman Nasional Kosciuszko ing Australia, infestasi kandhel bisa ngilangi tanduran asli, nyebabaké erosi tanah lan mundhut bahan [[Organisasi|organik]] lemah.<ref name="Qld"/><ref name="OEH">{{Cite web|url=https://www.environment.nsw.gov.au/topics/animals-and-plants/pest-animals-and-weeds/weeds/widespread-weeds/ox-eye-daisy|title=Ox-eye daisy|publisher=New South Wales Government Office of Environment and Heritage|access-date=22 Januari 2019}}</ref><ref name="Vic"/><ref name="NWCB"/> Tanduran iki minangka peringkat paling dhuwur kanggo produksi serbuk sari saben unit kembang sing dicithak ing tingkat kabèh capitulum, kanthi nilai 15.9 ± 2μl, ing [[Karajan Manunggal|UK]] studi kembang meadow.<ref>{{Cite journal|last=Hicks|first=DM|last2=Ouvrard|first2=P|last3=Baldock|first3=KCR|date=2016|title=Food for Pollinators: Quantifying the Nectar and Pollen Resources of Urban Flower Meadows|journal=PLoS ONE|volume=11|issue=6|doi=10.1371/journal.pone.0158117|pmc=4920406}}</ref> === Status minangka spesies invasif === ''Leucanthemum vulgare'' minangka salah sawijining gulma sing paling nyebar ing Anthemideae . Iku dadi spesies sing dienal liwat kebon menyang [[Lingkungan alam|area alam]] ing bagean [[Kanadhah|Kanada]],<ref name="ROM">{{Cite book|title=ROM Field Guide to Wildflowers of Ontario|last=T. Dickinson|last2=D. Metsger|last3=J. Bull|last4=R. Dickinson|publisher=Royal Ontario Museum|year=2004|location=Toronto|page=175}}</ref> [[Amérikah Sarékat|Amerika Serikat]],<ref name="invasive">[http://www.invasive.org/browse/subinfo.cfm?sub=5937 oxeye daisy, ''Leucanthemum vulgare'' (Asterales: Asteraceae)]. Invasive.org (2010-05-04). Retrieved on 2015-07-08.</ref> [[Ostrali|Australia]],<ref name="Qld"/> lan [[Niu Sélan|Selandia Baru]] <ref name="NZ">{{Cite web|url=http://www.massey.ac.nz/massey/learning/colleges/college-of-sciences/clinics-and-services/weeds-database/oxeye-daisy.cfm|title=Oxeye daisy|publisher=Massey University; University of New Zealand|access-date=23 Januari 2019}}</ref> . Ing sawatara [[habitat]] kasebut ana koloni padhet sing nyuda tanduran asli lan ngowahi komunitas sing ana.<ref name="cirrusweed"/><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://plants.usda.gov/java/profile?symbol=LEVU|title=Plants Profile for ''Leucanthemum vulgare'' (oxeye daisy)|website=usda.gov}}{{Pranala mati|date=April 2026 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://ucjeps.berkeley.edu/cgi-bin/get_JM_treatment.pl?609,1555,1557|title=UC/JEPS: Jepson Manual treatment for LEUCANTHEMUM vulgare|website=berkeley.edu}}</ref> [[Gambar:Leucanthemum vulgare - Stadtgarten Karlsruhe 01.jpg|jmpl|Daisy kang akèh]] Spesies iki wis diumumaké minangka rawa lingkungan ing [[New South Wales]] lan [[Victoria, Australia|Victoria]] . Ing New South Wales, iku tuwuh saka Glen Innes ing Tablelands Lor menyang Bombala ing sisih kidul-wétan negara, lan ana populasi sing signifikan ing Taman Nasional Kosciuszko, sing wis nyerang padang rumput subalpine, snowgum ( ''Eucalyptus pauciflora'' ) alas lan alas rawa. Ing Victoria iku spesies sing dilarang lan kudu dibusak utawa dikontrol.<ref name="Qld">{{Cite web|url=https://keyserver.lucidcentral.org/weeds/data/media/Html/leucanthemum_vulgare.htm|title=''Leucanthemum vulgare''|publisher=Queensland Government ''Weeds of Australia''|access-date=22 Januari 2019}}</ref><ref name="DPI">{{Cite web|url=https://weeds.dpi.nsw.gov.au/Weeds/Details/356|title=Ox-eye daisy (''Leucanthemum vulgare'')|publisher=New South Wales Government Department of Primary Indstries|access-date=23 Januari 2019}}{{Pranala mati|date=May 2026 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> == Migunakaké == Kuncup kembang sing ora dibukak bisa diasinaké lan digunakaké kanthi cara sing padha kanggo capers .<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.wildfoods.ca/products-vegetables-ox-eyedaisycapers.html|title=Forbes Wild Food|website=wildfoods.ca|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070313114129/http://www.wildfoods.ca/products-vegetables-ox-eyedaisycapers.html|archive-date=2007-03-13|url-status=dead}}</ref> Grieve 's ''Modern [[Hèrbalisme|Herbal]]'' (1931) nyariosakén bilih "Rasa cemeng pepe punika pait lan ambune amargi kadamel saking valerian ." <ref name="Grieve">{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.co.uk/books?id=FgW4KJUSXkIC&pg=PA248|title=A Modern Herbal: The Medicinal, Culinary, Cosmetic and Economic Properties, Cultivation and Folk-lore of Herbs, Grasses, Fungi, Shrubs, & Trees with All Their Modern Scientific Uses, Volume 1|last=[[Maud Grieve|Grieve, Maud]]|year=1971|page=248}}</ref> ''Leucanthemum vulgare dipanén lan ditemokaké'' minangka [[Tetanduran hias|tanduran hias]] perennial kanggo kebon lan dirancang kanggo mujur nengen meadow. Iku thrives ing maneka werna kahanan lan bisa tuwuh ing srengenge kanggo iyub-iyub sebagean, lan milih [[lemah]] lembab. Ana kultivar, kaya ta 'May Queen' kang wiwit ngembang ing awal musim semi. == Alérgi == Alérgi kanggo daisies bisa kedadeyan, padatané nyebabaké kontak dermatitis .<ref>{{Cite journal|last=Lynette A. Gordon|year=1999|title=''Compositae dermatitis''|journal=Australasian Journal of Dermatology|volume=40|issue=3|pages=123–130|doi=10.1046/j.1440-0960.1999.00341.x|pmid=10439521}}</ref> <gallery> Gambar:Leucanthemum vulgare infestation.jpg| Infestasi ing pastur [[Guyra, New South Wales|pribadhi]] cedhak [[Guyra, New South Wales|Guyra]] ing Australia Gambar:Leucanthemum vulgare 08.jpg| ''L. vulgare'' tanduran sawise ngembang, nuduhaké godhong-godhongan enom. Gambar:Leucanthemum vulgare ENBLA03.JPG| Capitulum of ''L. &nbsp; vulgare'' saka ngisor, nuduhaké [[Involucral bract|bracts sing gegandhèngan]] . </gallery> == Deleng uga == * ''Bellis perennis'' - daisy biasa * ''Buphthalmum salicifolium'' - Daisy mata sapi kuning * ''Argyranthemum frutescens'' - marguerite daisy == Referensi == {{Reflist|30em}} == Wacan liyané == * {{Cite book|title=[[Wild Flowers Worth Knowing]]|last=[[Neltje Blanchan]]|publisher=[[Project Gutenberg|Project Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation]]|year=2005}} == Pranala njaba == * [http://plants.usda.gov/java/profile?symbol=LEVU USDA Tanaman Profil: ''Leucanthemum vulgare'' (oxeye daisy)]{{Pranala mati|date=April 2026 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} * [http://calphotos.berkeley.edu/cgi/img_query?query_src=photos_index&where-taxon=Leucanthemum+vulgare ''Leucanthemum vulgare'' (daisy mata) - UC Cal.] [http://calphotos.berkeley.edu/cgi/img_query?query_src=photos_index&where-taxon=Leucanthemum+vulgare Galeri foto] * [http://www.cirrusimage.com/flower_ox-eye_daisy.htm Cirrus: ''Leucanthemum vulgare'' foto lan informasi] [[Kategori:Tetuwuhan ngembang]] [[Kategori:Kembang]] [[Kategori:Tetuwuhan]] [[Kategori:Wit]] [[Kategori:Kaca mawa pertalan kang durung kapriksa]] nu89xed5b1glp93cofk9cak515ju8jo 0 164516 1748229 1706920 2026-05-04T11:40:28Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 0 sources and tagging 1 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 1748229 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox football biography | name = Fatkhullo Fatkhuloev | image = Fathullo Fathulloev.jpg | fullname = Fatkhullo Fatkhuloev | birth_date = {{Birth date and age|df=yes|1990|3|24}} | birth_place = [[Dushanbe|Duşanbé]] [[Tajikistan]] | height = {{height|m=1.84|precision=0}} | position = [[Midfielder (football)|Glandhang]] | currentclub = [[FK Khujand|Khujand]] | clubnumber = 18 | youthyears1 = | youthclubs1 = | years1 = 2007–2008 | clubs1 = [[Dynamo Dushanbe]] | caps1 = | goals1 = | years2 = 2008–2017 | clubs2 = [[FC Istiqlol|Istiqlol]] | caps2 = | goals2 = | years3 = 2018 | clubs3 = [[Persela Lamongan]] | caps3 = 0 | goals3 = 0 | years4 = 2018–2019 | clubs4 = [[FC Istiklol|Istiklol]] | caps4 = 25 | goals4 = 7 | years5 = 2019 | clubs5 = [[FK Bukhara|Bukhar]] | caps5 = 11 | goals5 = 1 | years6 = 2020–saiki | clubs6 = [[FK Khujand|Khujand]] | caps6 = 0 | goals6 = 0 | nationalyears1 = 2006–2007 | nationalyears2 = 2014 | nationalyears3 = 2007– | nationalteam1 = [[Tajikistan national under-17 football team|Tajikistan U17]] | nationalteam2 = [[Tajikistan national under-23 football team|Tajikistan U23]] | nationalteam3 = [[Tajikistan national football team|Tajikistan]] | nationalcaps1 = | nationalgoals1 = | nationalcaps2 = 4 | nationalgoals2 = 1 | nationalcaps3 = 68 | nationalgoals3 = 9 | club-update = 10 Maret 2020 | nationalteam-update = 14 November 2018 }} '''Fatkhullo Fatkhuloev''' yaiku salah sawijining pamain bal-balan aguna kang asalé saka [[Tajikistan]]. Fatkhullo lair ing [[Dushanbe|Duşanbé]], surya ping 24 wulan [[Maret]] taun [[1990]] (umur 29 taun), lan main ing posisi glandhang tengen utawa glandhang kiwa. Pamain kasebut duwé dhuwur piyadeg 1,77 [[mèter]] lan bobot 66&nbsp;kg, saiki main ing klub [[FK Khujand]] lan kagandhok ing agènsi pamain [[KT Agency]].<ref name=":0">{{Cite web|url=https://www.transfermarkt.com/fatkhullo-fatkhulloev/profil/spieler/64909|title=Profil Pamain Fatkhullo Fatkhulloev (Saka Basa Inggris)|last=Transfermarkt|first=Admin|date=2019-12-30|website=Transfermarkt|archive-url=|archive-date=|url-status=|access-date=2020-03-10}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.worldfootball.net/player_summary/fatkhullo-fatkhuloev/|title=Ringkesan Pamain Fatkhullo Fatkhuloev (Saka Basa Inggris)|last=World Football|first=Admin|date=|website=World Football|archive-url=|archive-date=|url-status=|access-date=2020-03-10}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://peoplepill.com/people/fatkhullo-fatkhuloev/|title=Pawongan Fatkhullo Fatkhuloev (Saka Basa Inggris)|last=People Pill|first=Admin|date=|website=Peoplepill|archive-url=|archive-date=|url-status=|access-date=2020-03-10}}</ref> == Riwayat Transfer == Sadawaé karir agunané ing jagad bal-balan, Fatkhullo wis kapétung bélani klub-klub ing liga Tajikistan, Indonésia, lan Usbèkistan.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.sofascore.com/id/pemain/fatkhullo-fatkhuloev/194534|title=Pamain Fatkhullo Fatkhuloev (Saka Basa Indonesia)|last=Sofascore|first=Admin|date=|website=Sofascore|archive-url=|archive-date=|url-status=|access-date=2020-03-10}}</ref> * 1 [[Januari]] [[2007]] ing klub [[Dynamo Duşanbé]].<ref name=":0" /> * 1 Januari [[2009]] ditransfer saka klub Dynamo Duşanbé menyang klub [[Istiqlol]].<ref name=":0" /> * 30 [[Dhésèmber]] [[2017]] ditransfer saka klub Istiqlol menyang klub [[Persela Lamongan]].<ref name=":0" /> * 5 [[Fèbruari|Fébruari]] [[2018]] ditransfer saka klub Persela Lamongan bali menyang klub Istiqlol.<ref name=":0" /> * 20 [[Juli]] [[2019]] ditransfer saka klub Istiqlol menyang klub [[Bukhara]].<ref name=":0" /> * 16 Fébruari [[2020]] ditransfer saka klub Bukhara menyang klub FK Khujand kanthi rega 250 èwu [[Euro|Éuro]].<ref name=":0" /> == Karir == === Persela Lamongan === Teka ing [[Stadhion Surajaya]] [[Lamongan]] surya ping 30 Dhésèmber 2017, Fatkhullo Fatkhuloev ngidak sepisanan ing tanah Jawa kanthi gelar pamain paling apik Liga Tajikistan taun 2017. Fatkhullo langsung dimainaké ing turnamèn pemanasa [[Piala Prèsidhèn]] taun 2018. Sawisé gelaran turnamèn Piala Prèsidhèn rampung dhèwèké malah dicorèk saka tim Persela Lamongan jalaran ora lumebu rèng-rèngan taktik tim lan kabutuhan tim, kamangka Fatkhullo main cukup apik kanthi mènèhi asis menyang kanca-kancané satemah bisa dadi gol. Sawisé dicorèk Fatkhullo bali menyang klub sadurungé yaiku Istiqlol.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.indosport.com/sepakbola/20190106/rekam-jejak-pemain-tajikiztan-di-indonesia-sebelum-kedatangan-dilshod/fatkhullo-fatkhuloev|title=Napak Tilas Pamain Tajikistan ing Indonesia Sadurunge Katekan Dilshod / Fatkhullo Fatkhuloev (Saka Basa Indonesia)|last=Tirtana|first=Arief|date=2019-01-06|website=Indosport|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221027123216/https://www.indosport.com/sepakbola/20190106/rekam-jejak-pemain-tajikiztan-di-indonesia-sebelum-kedatangan-dilshod/fatkhullo-fatkhuloev|archive-date=2022-10-27|url-status=dead|access-date=2020-03-10}}</ref> Ora kanggone Fatkhullo ing tim Persela mesthi baé gawé kejot jagad Liga Indonésia, nanging miturut asistèn palatih Persela yaiku Agus Haryono, posisi Fatkhulo minangka glandhang ora dibutuhaké déning tim lan Fatkhullo wis pana ing perkara kasebut. Persela luwih butuh pamain kanggo posisi glandhang tengah tinimbang glandhang swiwi, nanging Fatkullo uga legawa marang putusan manajemen Persela lan dhèwèké saguh ora nerusaké kontrak ana Lamongan.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.bola.net/indonesia/persela-ungkap-alasan-dilepasnya-fatkhullo-fatkhuloev-ff23ed.html|title=Persela Miyak Alesan Diculakéné Fatkhullo Fatkhuloev (Saka Basa Indonesia)|last=Ibrahim|first=Mustopa|date=2018-02-06|website=Bola.net|archive-url=|archive-date=|url-status=|access-date=2020-03-10}}</ref> == Kuwalifikasi Piala Asia 2019 == Tetandhingan kuwalifikasi Grup C Piala Asia 2019 diadani ing [[Stadhion Rizal Memorial]], [[Manila]], [[Pilipina|Filipin]]. Nalika iku tim nasional Filipina lumawan tim nasional Tajikistan kang dibélani déning Fatkhullo Fatkhuloev lan sekor pungkasan nuduhake angka 2-1 utawa tetandhingan dimenangi déning tim nasional Filipin. Sadawané tetandhingan kang lumaku sengit jalaran padha digdayané, ana kedadéan padudon kang ngatutaké pamain saka kaloro tim. Tilas pamanin Persela Lamongan yaiku Fatkhullo Fatkhuloev konangan njoglo sirahé salah sawijining pamain Filipin, satemah ora gantalan suwé pamain liya Filipin padha ora trima marang patrapé Fatkhullo lan dumadi pancakara kang nyebabaké tetandhingan mandheg sawetara. Kanthi asil kasebut tim nasional Tajikistan gagal lolos saka grup C kuwalifikasi Piala Asia 2019.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://bolalob.com/read/81989/mantan-gelandang-persela-tinju-pemain-filipina|title=Tilas Pamain Persela Ngantem Pamain Filipin (Saka Basa Indonesia)|last=Bert|first=Ro|date=2018-03-29|website=Bolalob|archive-url=|archive-date=|url-status=|access-date=2020-03-10}}{{Pranala mati|date=May 2026 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> == Statistik == {{updated|tetandhingan kang dimainaké 10 Fèbruari 2020}}<ref>{{cite web|title=Fatkhullo Fatkhulloev (Saka Basa Inggris)|url=https://int.soccerway.com/players/fatkhullo-fatkhuloev/118538/|website=int.soccerway.com|publisher=Soccerway|accessdate=2020-03-10}}</ref> === Klub === {| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;" |- !rowspan="2"|Klub !rowspan="2"|Mangsa !colspan="3"|Liga !colspan="2"|Piala Nasional !colspan="2"|Buwana !colspan="2"|Liyan !colspan="2"|Gunggung |- !Dhivisi!!Main!!Gol!!Main!!Gol!!Main!!Gol!!Main!!Gol!!Main!!Gol |- |rowspan="9" valign="center"|[[FC Istiklol|Istiqlol]] |[[2010 FC Istiklol mangsa|2010]] |rowspan="8" valign="center"|[[Liga Utama Tajikistan]] | || || || ||colspan="2"|–||1||0||1||0 |- |[[2011 FC Istiklol season|2011]] | || || || ||5||3||1||0||6||3 |- |[[2012 FC Istiklol season|2012]] | || || || ||5||1||1||0||6||1 |- |[[2013 FC Istiklol season|2013]] |16||2|| || ||colspan="2"|–||colspan="2"|–||16||2 |- |[[2014 FC Istiklol season|2014]] |13||6||5||2||colspan="2"|–||1||0||19||8 |- |[[2015 FC Istiklol season|2015]] |14||9||5||5||11||1||1||1||31||16 |- |[[2016 FC Istiklol season|2016]] |16||10||7||2||6||1||1||0||30||13 |- |[[2017 FC Istiklol season|2017]] |19||7||4||1||11||0||1||0||35||8 |- !colspan="2"|Cacah !78!!35!!21!!10!!38!!6!!7!!1!!144!!51 |- |[[Persela Lamongan]] |[[2018 Liga 1|2018]] |[[Liga 1 (Indonesia)|Liga 1]] |0||0||0||0||colspan="2"|–||0||0||0||0 |- |rowspan="3" valign="center"|[[FC Istiklol|Istiklol]] |[[2018 FC Istiqlol mangsa|2018]] |rowspan="2" valign="center"|[[Liga Utama Tajikistan]] |19||4||5||2||6||3||1||0||32||9 |- |[[2019 FC Istiqlol mangsa|2019]] |6||3||0||0||7||1||1||0||14||4 |- !colspan="2"|Cacah !25!!7!!5!!2!!13!!4!!2!!0!!46!!13 |- |[[FK Bukhara|Bukhar]] |[[2019 Liga Super Usbekistan|2019]] |[[Liga Super Usbekistan]] |11||1||0||0||colspan="2"|–||colspan="2"|–||11||1 |- |[[FK Khujand|Khujand]] |[[2020 Liga Utama Tajikistan|2020]] |[[Liga Utama Tajikistan]] |0||0||0||0||1||0||colspan="2"|–||1||0 |- !colspan="3"|Cacah Karir !114!!43!!26!!13!!52!!10!!9!!1!!201!!65 |} === Tim Nasional<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://worddisk.com/wiki/Fatkhullo_Fatkhuloev/|title=Fatkhullo Fatkhuloev|last=Word Disk|first=Admin|date=|website=Worddisk|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221027123217/https://worddisk.com/wiki/Fatkhullo_Fatkhuloev/|archive-date=2022-10-27|url-status=dead|access-date=2020-03-10}}</ref>=== {| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center" |- !colspan=3|[[Tajikistan national football team|Tim Nasional Tajikistan]] |- !Taun!!Main!!Gol |- |2007||2||0 |- |2008||7||1 |- |2009||1||0 |- |2010||6||2 |- |2011||10||0 |- |2012||6||0 |- |2013||4||1 |- |2014||5||2 |- |2015||7||2 |- |2016||7||0 |- |2017||6||0 |- |2018||5||1 |- |2019||2||0 |- |2020|||| |- !Total||68||9 |} == Pisungsung == {| class="wikitable" style="font-size:95%;" ! # !! Surya !! Papan !! Mungsuh !! Sekor !! Asil !! Kompetisi |- | 1. || 4 Sèptèmber 2014 || [[Arena Borisov]], [[Barysaw]], [[Bélarus]] || {{fb|BLR}} || <div style="text-align: center;">'''1'''–1</div> || <div style="text-align: center;">1–6 </div>|| Kekancan |- | 2. || 26 Maret 2015 || [[Komplèk Olahraga Malé (Ekuvéni)|Komplèk Olahraga Malé]], [[Malé]], [[Maladéwa]] || {{fb|MDV}} || <div style="text-align: center;">'''1'''–0 </div>|| <div style="text-align: center;">2–0 </div>|| Kekancan |- | 3. || 16 Juni 2015 || [[Stadhion Nasional Bangabandhu]], [[Dhaka]], [[Bangladès]] || {{fb|BAN}} || <div style="text-align: center;">'''1'''–1 </div>|| <div style="text-align: center;">1–1 </div>|| [[Kuwalifikasi Piala Donya FIFA 2018&nbsp;– AFC Babak Kapindho|Kuwalifikasi Piala Donya FIFA 2018]] |- | 4. || 2 Oktober 2018 || [[Stadhion Dhistrik Sylhet]], [[Sylhet]], Bangladès || {{fb|NEP}} || <div style="text-align: center;">'''1'''–0 </div>|| <div style="text-align: center;">2–0 </div>|| [[Piala Bangabandhu 2018]] |} == Rujukan == [[Kategori:Pamain bal-balan Tajikistan]] kvtqx7qyw8qsoiohc0daslh8q3rec5z 4 165026 1748214 1748102 2026-05-04T00:30:51Z LabdajiwaBot 42498 Bot: Ngarsipaké 1 lembar (luwih lawas tinimbang 30 dina) ing [[Wikipédia:Angkringan Warta/Arsip 2026]] 1748214 wikitext text/x-wiki {{/Pambuka}} <div style="display: none;"> {{Naraguna:LabdajiwaBot/konfig arsip |archive = Wikipédia:Angkringan Warta/Arsip %(year)d |algo = old(30d) |counter = 1 |minthreadsleft = 0 |minthreadstoarchive = 1 }} </div> == <span lang="id" dir="ltr">Berita Teknis: 2026-15</span> == <div lang="id" dir="ltr"> <section begin="technews-2026-W15"/><div class="plainlinks"> '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Berita teknis]]''' terkini dari komunitas teknis Wikimedia. Harap beritahu pengguna lain mengenai perubahan ini. Tidak semua perubahan akan berdampak pada Anda. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2026/15|Terjemahan]] telah tersedia. '''Berita terbaru untuk para kontributor''' * [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Extension:CampaignEvents|Ekstensi CampaignEvents]] kini dilengkapi dengan fitur baru untuk penetapan tujuan kelompok, yang memungkinkan para penyelenggara menetapkan dan memantau target acara, seperti jumlah artikel yang dibuat dan jumlah kontributor yang berpartisipasi, secara langsung. Di sisi lain, para peserta juga dapat bergerak menuju target bersama dan melihat dampak kolektif yang dihasilkan seiring berlangsungnya acara. Fitur ini kini telah tersedia di seluruh wiki Wikimedia. Pelajari lebih lanjut dalam [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Extension:CampaignEvents/Registration/Collaborative contributions#Goal setting|dokumentasinya]]. * [[File:Maki-gift-15.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Daftar keinginan]] Fitur [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Watchlist labels|label daftar pantauan]] yang baru (yang diumumkan dalam [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2026/07|Berita Teknis 2026-07]]) kini telah tersedia melalui VisualEditor, penyunting sumber, dan "''watchstar''" (pranala pantau). Sebelumnya, pemberian label hanya dapat dilakukan melalui [[Special:EditWatchlist|EditWatchlist]]. Kini, di ketiga tempat tersebut, tersedia kolom baru yang terletak setelah kolom masa kedaluwarsa. * [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Perihal berulang]] Lihat {{formatnum:23}} {{PLURAL:23|tugas}} yang diajukan oleh komunitas yang [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Recently resolved community tasks|telah berhasil diselesaikan pada pekan lalu]]. Sebagai contoh, masalah pada halaman pembicaraan di perangkat seluler yang menggunakan Parsoid, yang membuat halaman menjadi tidak dapat digunakan setelah munculnya tajuk bagian yang kosong, kini telah berhasil diperbaiki. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T419171] '''Berita terbaru untuk para kontributor teknis''' * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/WMDE Technical Wishes/Sub-referencing|Fitur subreferensi]], yang memungkinkan penyunting menambahkan keterangan pada referensi yang sudah ada tanpa perlu membuatnya dua kali, akan diluncurkan secara bertahap ke [[phab:T414094|lebih banyak wiki]] pada akhir tahun ini. Wiki yang menggunakan gawai [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Reference Tooltips|Reference Tooltips]] dianjurkan untuk memperbarui versinya (umumnya berada di [[m:MediaWiki:Gadget-ReferenceTooltips.js|MediaWiki:Gadget-ReferenceTooltips.js]] seperti ditunjukkan [https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?diff=1344408362 di sini]) guna menjaga kompatibilitas. Gawai lain yang berkaitan dengan referensi juga berpotensi terdampak. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T416304] * Seluruh edisi Wikinews dijadwalkan untuk ditutup dan dialihkan ke mode hanya-baca pada 4 Mei 2026. Meskipun seluruh konten tetap dapat diakses, tidak akan ada lagi penyuntingan atau penambahan artikel baru. Keputusan penutupan ini telah disetujui oleh Dewan Pengawas Wikimedia Foundation setelah melalui rangkaian diskusi yang panjang. [[m:Wikimedia Foundation Board noticeboard#Board of Trustees Approves Closure of Wikinews|Baca selengkapnya]]. * [[:mw:Special:MyLanguage/API:Action API|API tindakan]] (''action API'') selama ini menyediakan berbagai format keluaran sesuai permintaan. Salah satunya, yaitu <bdi lang="zxx" dir="ltr"><code><nowiki>format=php</nowiki></code></bdi>, akan segera dihentikan. Oleh karena itu, pastikan skrip atau bot yang Anda gunakan telah beralih ke [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/API:Data formats#Output|format JSON]]. Perubahan ini diperkirakan hanya akan berdampak pada sebagian kecil skrip dan bot. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T118538] * Halaman [[Special:NamespaceInfo|Special:NamespaceInfo]] kini juga memuat nama lain (alias) ruang nama. Sebagai contoh, "WP" digunakan sebagai alias untuk ruang nama "Project" ("Wikipedia") di Wikipedia bahasa Jerman. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T381455] * [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Perihal berulang]] Pembaruan kode lengkap yang akan tersedia pada akhir pekan ini: [[mw:MediaWiki 1.46/wmf.23|MediaWiki]] '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Berita teknis]]''' disiapkan oleh [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Penulis berita teknis]] dan dikirim oleh [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Kontribusi]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2026/15|Terjemahkan]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Minta bantuan]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Berikan pendapat]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Berlangganan atau batalkan langganan]].'' </div><section end="technews-2026-W15"/> </div> <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 6 April 2026 16.18 (UTC) <!-- Pesan dikirim oleh Pengguna:STei (WMF)@metawiki dengan menggunakan daftar di https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=30362761 --> == ''This Month in GLAM'': March 2026 == {| style="width:100%;" | valign="top" align="center" style="border:1px gray solid; padding:1em;" | {| align="center" |- | style="text-align: center;" | [[File:This Month in GLAM logo 2018.png|350px|center|link=outreach:GLAM/Newsletter]]<br /> <hr /> <div style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; text-align:center;">[[outreach:GLAM/Newsletter/March 2026|<span style="color:darkslategray;">This Month in GLAM – Volume XVI, Issue III, March 2026</span>]]</div> <hr /><br /> |- style="text-align: center;" | <span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman;"> '''<u>Headlines</u>'''</span> |- style="font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman; text-align:center;" | <div style="text-align:left; column-count:2; column-width:28em; vertical-align:top;"> * [[outreach:GLAM/Newsletter/March 2026/Contents/From the team|From the team]]: GLAM in Equinox * [[outreach:GLAM/Newsletter/March 2026/Contents/Albania report|Albania report]]: Wikigap 2026 in Tirana, Albania * [[outreach:GLAM/Newsletter/March 2026/Contents/Aruba report|Aruba report]]: Celebrating 20 Years of Papiamentu/o Wikipedia * [[outreach:GLAM/Newsletter/March 2026/Contents/Bolivia report|Bolivia report]]: The Family Treasures Project Returns, with New GLAM Partners * [[outreach:GLAM/Newsletter/March 2026/Contents/Brazil report|Brazil report]]: Wiki Loves Folklore Brazil defines six categories to represent Brazilian culture on Commons * [[outreach:GLAM/Newsletter/March 2026/Contents/Colombia report|Colombia report]]: Architecture in the public domain in libraries in Nariño/Arquitectura en dominio público en bibliotecas nariñenses * [[outreach:GLAM/Newsletter/March 2026/Contents/Czech Republic report|Czech Republic report]]: Main Wikimedian in Residence report for 2025 is here * [[outreach:GLAM/Newsletter/March 2026/Contents/Germany report|Germany report]]: Art History Loves Wiki 2026 – digital/local. collection loves wiki * [[outreach:GLAM/Newsletter/March 2026/Contents/India report|India report]]: Collaboration resumes with the British Library for Bangla Wikisource * [[outreach:GLAM/Newsletter/March 2026/Contents/Italy report|Italy report]]: 2026 winners projects * [[outreach:GLAM/Newsletter/March 2026/Contents/New Zealand report|New Zealand report]]: New Zealand Bioeconomy Science Institute Wikimedian in Residence update, a letter published in Nature & Architecture + Women NZ * [[outreach:GLAM/Newsletter/March 2026/Contents/Macedonia report|North Macedonia report]]: Wikimedia MKD's GLAM Highlights: Botany and Beyond * [[outreach:GLAM/Newsletter/March 2026/Contents/Portugal report|Portugal report]]: March in Portugal * [[outreach:GLAM/Newsletter/March 2026/Contents/Serbia report|Serbia report]]: March in Wikimedia Serbia * [[outreach:GLAM/Newsletter/March 2026/Contents/Sweden report|Sweden report]]: Looking for similar images * [[outreach:GLAM/Newsletter/March 2026/Contents/Switzerland report|Switzerland report]]: GLAM Wiki Group, Donna, CoCreation PTT-Archive * [[outreach:GLAM/Newsletter/March 2026/Contents/UK report|UK report]]: CILIP MDG 2026 Conference, Library meetups and the World's Enamels * [[outreach:GLAM/Newsletter/March 2026/Contents/Ukraine report|Ukraine report]]: Spring 2026 news from Ukraine – Wiki Loves Folklore & more #1Lib1Ref * [[outreach:GLAM/Newsletter/March 2026/Contents/USA report|USA report]]: MoMA's International Traveling Exhibitions and Wikidata on the LD4 Arts Affinity Group April Community Call * [[outreach:GLAM/Newsletter/March 2026/Contents/Biodiversity Heritage Library report|Biodiversity Heritage Library report]]: Updates on work by BHL-Wiki Working Group members * [[outreach:GLAM/Newsletter/March 2026/Contents/AvoinGLAM report|AvoinGLAM report]]: Oulu Löyly * [[outreach:GLAM/Newsletter/March 2026/Contents/Memory of the World report|Memory of the World report]]: Indigenous languages on the Main Page * [[outreach:GLAM/Newsletter/March 2026/Contents/Events|Calendar]]: April's GLAM events </div> |- | style="font-family:Times New Roman; text-align:center; font-size:85%;" | [[outreach:GLAM/Newsletter|Read this edition in full]] &bull; [[outreach:GLAM/Newsletter/March 2026/Single|Single-page]] |- | valign="top" colspan="2" style="padding:0.5em; font-family:Times New Roman;text-align:center; font-size:85%;" | To assist with preparing the newsletter, please visit the [[outreach:GLAM/Newsletter/Newsroom|newsroom]]. Past editions may be viewed [[outreach:GLAM/Newsletter/Archives|here]]. |- |} |} <div style="margin-top:10px; font-size:90%; padding-left:5px; font-family:Georgia, Palatino, Palatino Linotype, Times, Times New Roman, serif;">[[m:GLAM/Newsletter/About|About ''This Month in GLAM'']] · [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/GLAM|Subscribe/Unsubscribe]] · [[m:MassMessage|Global message delivery]] · [[:m:User:Romaine|Romaine]] 9 April 2026 18.19 (UTC)</div> <!-- Pesan dikirim oleh Pengguna:Romaine@metawiki dengan menggunakan daftar di https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/GLAM&oldid=30344683 --> == <span lang="id" dir="ltr">Berita Teknis: 2026-16</span> == <div lang="id" dir="ltr"> <section begin="technews-2026-W16"/><div class="plainlinks"> '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Berita teknis]]''' terkini dari komunitas teknis Wikimedia. Harap beritahu pengguna lain mengenai perubahan ini. Tidak semua perubahan akan berdampak pada Anda. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2026/16|Terjemahan]] telah tersedia. '''Sorotan mingguan''' * Para penyunting berpengalaman diundang untuk [https://b24e11a4f1.catalyst.wmcloud.org/wiki/Main_Page menguji] fitur [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Article guidance|Panduan artikel]], yang dirancang untuk membantu penyunting dengan pengalaman lebih terbatas dalam membuat artikel Wikipedia yang terstruktur dengan baik dan sesuai dengan kebijakan yang berlaku. Petunjuk pengujian telah [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Article guidance/Test feature guide|tersedia]] dan dapat diikuti sebagai panduan. Setelah meninjau [https://b24e11a4f1.catalyst.wmcloud.org/wiki/Category:Pages_using_article_guidance kerangka artikel] yang disediakan, mohon memberikan umpan balik melalui [[mw:Talk:Article guidance|halaman pembicaraan proyek]]. Masukan tersebut akan digunakan untuk menyempurnakan fitur ini sebelum kemudian diterapkan pada Wikipedia percontohan untuk diterjemahkan dan disesuaikan dengan kebutuhan setiap komunitas. Sebuah [[c:File:Article Guidance workflow demo - April 2026.webm|video]] penjelasan mengenai fitur ini juga tersedia untuk disimak. '''Berita terbaru untuk para kontributor''' * Di sejumlah besar wiki, kini semua pengguna yang telah terkonfirmasi otomatis (''autoconfirmed users'') dapat menggunakan halaman [[Special:ChangeContentModel|Special:ChangeContentModel]] untuk [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:ChangeContentModel|membuat halaman baru dengan model konten khusus]], seperti daftar pesan massal, sehingga format halaman tersuai menjadi lebih mudah diakses. Untuk mengetahui statusnya di wiki masing-masing, silakan periksa halaman [[Special:ListGroupRights|Special:ListGroupRights]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T248294] * Tim Pertumbuhan (''Growth'') telah meluncurkan sebuah [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Contributors/Account_Creation_Experiments|eksperimen pembuatan akun]] untuk mengevaluasi apakah penambahan tombol pembuatan akun pada bagian kepala halaman versi web seluler dapat meningkatkan jumlah pendaftaran akun baru sekaligus mendorong lebih banyak pengguna seluler untuk berkontribusi di berbagai wiki. Saat ini, eksperimen tersebut sedang berlangsung di Wikipedia bahasa Hindi, Indonesia, Bengali, Thai, dan Ibrani, serta menyasar 10% pengguna web seluler yang belum masuk log. * [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Perihal berulang]] Lihat {{formatnum:30}} {{PLURAL:30|tugas}} yang diajukan oleh komunitas yang [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Recently resolved community tasks|telah berhasil diselesaikan pada pekan lalu]]. Sebagai contoh, kendala yang menyebabkan VisualEditor berhenti pada proses pemuatan di perangkat Windows ketika animasi dinonaktifkan, kini telah berhasil diatasi. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T382856] '''Berita terbaru untuk para kontributor teknis''' * Mulai akhir pekan ini, {{int:group-abusefilter}} yang telah mengaktifkan fitur beta [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Extension:CodeMirror|{{int:codemirror-beta-feature-title}}]] akan menggunakan [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:CodeMirror|CodeMirror]] sebagai penyunting di halaman [[Special:AbuseFilter|Special:AbuseFilter]], menggantikan [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:CodeEditor|CodeEditor]]. Perubahan ini merupakan bagian dari upaya yang lebih luas untuk menciptakan pengalaman pengguna yang lebih konsisten di berbagai jenis penyunting. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T399673][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T419332] * Perkakas dan bot yang mengakses [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Notifications/API|API Notifications]] melalui <bdi lang="zxx" dir="ltr"><code><nowiki>action=query&meta=notifications</nowiki></code></bdi> perlu memperbarui izin OAuth atau BotPassword mereka agar juga mencakup akses ke notifikasi privat. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T421991] * Karena adanya pembaruan pustaka, urutan daftar pada halaman kategori mungkin akan menjadi tidak berurutan mulai Senin, 20 April. Sebuah skrip migrasi akan dijalankan untuk memperbaikinya, dan proses ini dapat berlangsung dari beberapa jam hingga beberapa hari, tergantung pada ukuran wiki (bahkan hingga sekitar satu minggu untuk Wikipedia bahasa Inggris). [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T422544] * [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Perihal berulang]] Pembaruan kode lengkap yang akan tersedia pada akhir pekan ini: [[mw:MediaWiki 1.46/wmf.24|MediaWiki]] '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Berita teknis]]''' disiapkan oleh [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Penulis berita teknis]] dan dikirim oleh [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Kontribusi]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2026/16|Terjemahkan]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Minta bantuan]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Berikan pendapat]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Berlangganan atau batalkan langganan]].'' </div><section end="technews-2026-W16"/> </div> <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 13 April 2026 15.18 (UTC) <!-- Pesan dikirim oleh Pengguna:STei (WMF)@metawiki dengan menggunakan daftar di https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=30380527 --> == <span lang="id" dir="ltr">Berita Teknis: 2026-17</span> == <div lang="id" dir="ltr"> <section begin="technews-2026-W17"/><div class="plainlinks"> '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Berita teknis]]''' terkini dari komunitas teknis Wikimedia. Harap beritahu pengguna lain mengenai perubahan ini. Tidak semua perubahan akan berdampak pada Anda. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2026/17|Terjemahan]] telah tersedia. '''Sorotan mingguan''' * Setelah dua tahun pengembangan, [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Extension:CodeMirror|{{int:codemirror-beta-feature-title}}]], yang juga dikenal sebagai [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:CodeMirror|CodeMirror 6]], akan diluncurkan dari tahap beta pada Selasa, 21 April. Fitur ini membawa peningkatan keterbacaan kode dan teks wiki, pengurangan kesalahan pengetikan, beserta [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Extension:CodeMirror|manfaat]] lainnya bagi semua pengguna penyorot sintaks standar. Ucapan terima kasih yang sebesar-besarnya kepada sukarelawan [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/p/Bhsd/ Bhsd] yang telah mengembangkan banyak fitur baru, termasuk [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Extension:CodeMirror#Code folding|pelipatan kode]], [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Extension:CodeMirror#Autocompletion|pelengkapan otomatis]], dan [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Extension:CodeMirror#Linting|pemeriksaan sintaks]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T259059] * Sebuah pembaruan besar untuk aplikasi Wikipedia di iOS kini sedang diluncurkan, dengan antarmuka yang didesain ulang agar selaras dengan desain visual terbaru Apple, "Liquid Glass". Silakan [https://apps.apple.com/us/app/wikipedia/id324715238 unduh versi terbaru] dan telusuri pembaruannya. '''Berita terbaru untuk para kontributor''' * [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Readers/Reader Experience/WE3.3.4 Reading lists|Daftar bacaan]] merupakan fitur yang memungkinkan para pembaca menyimpan artikel ke dalam daftar untuk dibaca nanti. Fitur ini sedang dalam tahap beta di Wikipedia bahasa Arab, Prancis, Indonesia, Vietnam, dan Mandarin, serta secara bawaan untuk semua akun baru di semua Wikipedia. * Percobaan yang mengeksplorasi perluasan fitur [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Readers/Reader Growth/Mobile page previews|Pratinjau Halaman ke versi seluler]] akan diluncurkan pada pekan tanggal 20 April di Wikipedia bahasa Arab, Inggris, Prancis, Italia, Polandia, dan Vietnam. Pratinjau Halaman merupakan jendela sembulan yang menampilkan keluku, paragraf pembuka, dan pranala untuk membuka artikel lengkap dari pranala berwarna biru, sehingga memudahkan pengguna dalam menemukan konten. Fitur ini sudah tersedia di versi desktop dan aplikasi. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/List of experiments in Product and Technology#Template|Lihat selengkapnya mengenai uji coba ini dan uji coba lainnya]]. * Di beberapa wiki, para penyunting yang sudah masuk log tetapi belum [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Email confirmation|mengonfirmasi alamat surel mereka]] sekarang dapat melihat spanduk yang meminta mereka untuk lakukan hal tersebut. Dengan memiliki alamat surel yang terkonfirmasi, pengguna dapat memulihkan akses ke akunnya jika akun tersebut tidak dapat diakses. [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Product Safety and Integrity/Account Security#Encouraging users to confirm their email addresses|Baca selengkapnya]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T421366] * [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Perihal berulang]] Lihat {{formatnum:15}} {{PLURAL:15|tugas}} yang diajukan oleh komunitas yang [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Recently resolved community tasks|telah berhasil diselesaikan pada pekan lalu]]. Sebagai contoh, masalah yang menyebabkan pemuatan lambat, tampilan pratinjau yang lambat, dan guliran yang lambat saat menyunting halaman wiki berukuran sangat besar di editor teks wiki 2017, serta masalah kinerja saat memilih, memotong, atau menempelkan konten, kini telah diperbaiki. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T184857] '''Berita terbaru untuk para kontributor teknis''' * Sebagai bagian dari upaya mempromosikan [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Extension:CodeMirror|CodeMirror]] dari status fitur beta, seluruh pengguna kini akan menggunakan [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:CodeMirror|CodeMirror]] alih-alih [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:CodeEditor|CodeEditor]] untuk penyorotan sintaks saat menyunting halaman konten berformat JavaScript, CSS, JSON, Vue, dan Lua. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T419332] * Layanan <code>mirrors.wikimedia.org</code> yang selama ini digunakan oleh pengguna Debian dan Ubuntu akan dihentikan dan tidak lagi berfungsi mulai 15 Mei. Sumber daya yang sebelumnya digunakan untuk layanan ini akan dialihkan ke opsi baru yang dinilai lebih baik. Sejumlah pengguna mungkin perlu beralih ke peladen lain yang diperkirakan hanya memerlukan waktu sekitar satu menit. [https://lists.wikimedia.org/hyperkitty/list/wikitech-l@lists.wikimedia.org/thread/LJYRIS4WB66HIRCAO4GIDTXCMDVZRBMA/ Informasi lebih lanjut tersedia untuk dibaca]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T416707] * Tabel <bdi lang="zxx" dir="ltr"><code><nowiki>image</nowiki></code></bdi> dan <bdi lang="zxx" dir="ltr"><code><nowiki>oldimage</nowiki></code></bdi> akan dihapus dari [[wikitech:Help:Wiki Replicas|wikireplicas]]. Jika perkakas atau kueri yang digunakan masih mengakses tabel <bdi lang="zxx" dir="ltr"><code><nowiki>image</nowiki></code></bdi> atau <bdi lang="zxx" dir="ltr"><code><nowiki>oldimage</nowiki></code></bdi> secara langsung, disarankan untuk segera memperbaruinya agar menggunakan tabel <bdi lang="zxx" dir="ltr"><code><nowiki>file</nowiki></code></bdi> dan <bdi lang="zxx" dir="ltr"><code><nowiki>filerevision</nowiki></code></bdi> sebelum 28 Mei. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T28741] * Setelah penerapan terbaru mengenai pembatasan laju global API (''global API rate limits'') pada lalu lintas yang tidak teridentifikasi, Wikimedia Foundation akan melanjutkan upaya untuk memastikan [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/MediaWiki Product Insights/Responsible Reuse|penggunaan infrastruktur yang adil]] dengan mulai menerapkan pembatasan global juga pada lalu lintas API yang teridentifikasi, dimulai pada pekan terakhir April. Batasan ini sengaja ditetapkan setinggi mungkin guna meminimalkan dampak terhadap komunitas. Bot yang berjalan di Toolforge/WMCS atau yang memiliki hak pengguna bot di wiki mana pun untuk saat ini tidak akan terdampak. Meski demikian, seluruh pengembang dianjurkan untuk mengikuti praktik terbaik terbaru. Informasi lebih lanjut dapat ditemukan pada dokumentasi [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia APIs/Rate limits|Wikimedia APIs/Rate limits]] serta bagian [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia APIs/Rate limits/FAQ|Tanya Jawab]]. * [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Attribution API|Attribution API]] kini telah tersedia dalam versi [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia APIs/Stability policy|beta]]. API ini berfungsi untuk mengambil informasi yang diperlukan dalam memberikan atribusi (kredit) terhadap artikel dan berkas media Wikimedia di mana pun konten tersebut digunakan. Dokumentasi referensi tersedia melalui halaman spesial REST Sandbox yang dapat diakses di seluruh wiki Wikimedia (misalnya [https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?api=attribution.v0-beta&title=Special%3ARestSandbox REST Sandbox di Wikipedia bahasa Inggris]). Umpan balik dapat disampaikan melalui [[mw:Talk:Attribution API|halaman pembicaraan proyek]]. * Tidak ada versi MediaWiki baru dalam pekan ini. '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Berita teknis]]''' disiapkan oleh [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Penulis berita teknis]] dan dikirim oleh [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Kontribusi]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2026/17|Terjemahkan]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Minta bantuan]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Berikan pendapat]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Berlangganan atau batalkan langganan]].'' </div><section end="technews-2026-W17"/> </div> <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 20 April 2026 14.59 (UTC) <!-- Pesan dikirim oleh Pengguna:STei (WMF)@metawiki dengan menggunakan daftar di https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=30432763 --> == ''The Signpost'': 21 April 2026 == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr" style="margin-top:10px; font-size:90%; padding-left:5px; font-family:Georgia, Palatino, Palatino Linotype, Times, Times New Roman, serif;">[[File:WikipediaSignpostIcon.svg|40px|right]] ''News, reports and features from the English Wikipedia's newspaper''</div> <div style="column-count:2;"> * News and notes: [[w:en:Wikipedia:Wikipedia Signpost/2026-04-21/News and notes|Six Serbian Wikipedia editors banned following controversy about political bias]] * In the media: [[w:en:Wikipedia:Wikipedia Signpost/2026-04-21/In the media|Could Wikipedia be involved in Massachusetts' proposed social media ban for minors?]] * Gallery: [[w:en:Wikipedia:Wikipedia Signpost/2026-04-21/Gallery|March equinox]] * Traffic report: [[w:en:Wikipedia:Wikipedia Signpost/2026-04-21/Traffic report|Time to change my galaxy in case, we outta space!]] * Comix: [[w:en:Wikipedia:Wikipedia Signpost/2026-04-21/Comix|Of skirts and articles]] </div> <div style="margin-top:10px; font-size:90%; padding-left:5px; font-family:Georgia, Palatino, Palatino Linotype, Times, Times New Roman, serif;">'''[[w:en:Wikipedia:Wikipedia Signpost|Read this Signpost in full]]''' · [[w:en:Wikipedia:Signpost/Single|Single-page]] · [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Signpost|Unsubscribe]] · [[m:Global message delivery|Global message delivery]] 21 April 2026 06.50 (UTC) <!-- Sent via script ([[w:en:User:JPxG/SPS]]) --></div> <!-- Pesan dikirim oleh Pengguna:JPxG@metawiki dengan menggunakan daftar di https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Signpost&oldid=30434643 --> == Request for comment (global AI policy) == <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> Apologies for writing in English. {{int:Please-translate}} A [[:m:Requests for comment/Artificial intelligence policy|request for comment]] is currently being held to decide on a global AI policy. {{int:Feedback-thanks-title}} [[Naraguna:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[Parembugan Naraguna:MediaWiki message delivery|rembugan]]) 26 April 2026 00.57 (UTC) </bdi> <!-- Pesan dikirim oleh Pengguna:Codename Noreste@metawiki dengan menggunakan daftar di https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=30424282 --> == This Month in Education: April 2026 == <div class="plainlinks" lang="en" dir="ltr">Apologies for writing in English. Please help to translate in your language. <div style="text-align: center;"> <span style="font-weight:bold; color:#00A7E2; font-size:2.9em; font-family:'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;">This Month in Education</span> <span style="font-weight:bold; color:#00A7E2; font-size:1.4em; font-family:'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;"> Volume 15 • Issue 4 • April 2026</span> <div style="border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1; border-bottom:1px solid #a2a9b1; padding:0.5em; font-size:larger; margin-bottom:0.2em">[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/Newsletter/April 2026|Contents]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/Newsletter/April 2026/Headlines|Headlines]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Global message delivery/Targets/This Month in Education|Subscribe]]</div> <div style="color:white; font-size:1.8em; font-family:Montserrat; background:#92BFB1;">In This Issue</div></div> <div style="text-align: left; column-count: 2; column-width: 35em;"> * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/April 2026/Empowering Knowledge: Wikimedia MKD Education Update|Empowering Knowledge: Wikimedia MKD Education Update]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/April 2026/WikiScholar: A School-Level Initiative to Promote Free Knowledge in Bangladesh|WikiScholar: A School-Level Initiative to Promote Free Knowledge in Bangladesh]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/April 2026/Wikipedia for School 2025–2026: A Competition That Continued Despite Frost, Power Outages, and War|Wikipedia for School 2025–2026: A Competition That Continued Despite Frost, Power Outages, and War]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/April 2026/Wikimedia UK and Thoughtful delivery new media literacy teacher training course|Wikimedia UK and Thoughtful delivery new media literacy teacher training course]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/April 2026/Wikimedia CR supporting SDG's in Czech schools|Wikimedia CR supporting SDG's in Czech schools]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/April 2026/University Students’ Mandatory Internships at Wikimedia Armenia|University Students’ Mandatory Internships at Wikimedia Armenia]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/April 2026/Third year of collaboration with Aleksandër Xhuvani University in Elbasan, Albania|Third year of collaboration with Aleksandër Xhuvani University in Elbasan, Albania]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/April 2026/Students Discover Open Source and Learn Wikipedia and Wikidata Skills for the First Time in Zarqa, Jordan|Students Discover Open Source and Learn Wikipedia and Wikidata Skills for the First Time in Zarqa, Jordan]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/April 2026/Leveraging on Wikipedia as a tool for curbing Health Misinformation and Disinformation in Akwa Ibom and Rivers State, Nigeria|Leveraging on Wikipedia as a tool for curbing Health Misinformation and Disinformation in Akwa Ibom and Rivers State, Nigeria]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/April 2026/Governance and Public Knowledge: Wikipedia as a Learning Tool in Sustainability Education through UNESCO Designated Sites|Governance and Public Knowledge: Wikipedia as a Learning Tool in Sustainability Education through UNESCO Designated Sites]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/April 2026/A month full of encounters with students in Brazil|A month full of encounters with students in Brazil]] </div> <div style="margin-top:10px; text-align: center; font-size:90%; padding-left:5px; font-family:Georgia, Palatino, Palatino Linotype, Times, Times New Roman, serif;">[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/Newsletter/About|About ''This Month in Education'']] · [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/This Month in Education|Subscribe/Unsubscribe]] · [[m:Special:MyLanguage/MassMessage|Global message delivery]] · For the team: [[:m:User:ZI Jony|ZI Jony]] 27 April 2026 16.01 (UTC)</div> </div> <!-- Pesan dikirim oleh Pengguna:ZI Jony@metawiki dengan menggunakan daftar di https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/This_Month_in_Education&oldid=30406002 --> == <span lang="id" dir="ltr">Berita Teknis: 2026-18</span> == <div lang="id" dir="ltr"> <section begin="technews-2026-W18"/><div class="plainlinks"> '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Berita teknis]]''' terkini dari komunitas teknis Wikimedia. Harap beritahu pengguna lain mengenai perubahan ini. Tidak semua perubahan akan berdampak pada Anda. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2026/18|Terjemahan]] telah tersedia. '''Berita terbaru untuk para kontributor''' * Terdapat perubahan dalam cara pengguna baru memperoleh status terkonfirmasi otomatis (''autoconfirmed'') yang bertujuan meningkatkan perlindungan terhadap vandalisme. Selama ini, pengguna yang telah memiliki akun selama beberapa hari dan melakukan sejumlah suntingan akan otomatis masuk ke dalam kelompok [[{{int:grouppage-autoconfirmed/{{CONTENTLANGUAGE}}}}|{{int:group-autoconfirmed}}]]. Namun, pengaturan ini kerap dimanfaatkan oleh sebagian pelaku vandalisme yang membuat akun lalu baru menggunakannya setelah beberapa waktu. Untuk mengatasinya, aturan tersebut akan diperbarui mulai pekan depan. Dalam penentuan status terkonfirmasi otomatis, usia akun akan dihitung sejak suntingan pertama, bukan sejak tanggal pendaftaran. Nilai ambang usia tetap tidak berubah. Perubahan ini hanya akan diterapkan pada wiki yang menuntut sekurang-kurangnya satu suntingan sebagai bagian dari kriteria terkonfirmasi otomatis. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T418484] * Kini, seluruh pengguna Wikipedia dengan akun baru, serta mereka yang mengaktifkan opsi "Secara otomatis mengaktifkan sebagian besar fitur beta" dalam preferensi, dapat menggunakan fitur beta [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Readers/Reader Experience/WE3.3.4 Reading lists|daftar bacaan]] (''reading lists''). Fitur ini membantu mengelola minat membaca dalam satu tempat agar mudah diakses. * [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Perihal berulang]] Lihat {{formatnum:30}} {{PLURAL:30|tugas}} yang diajukan oleh komunitas yang [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Recently resolved community tasks|telah berhasil diselesaikan pada pekan lalu]]. Sebagai contoh, masalah yang menyebabkan gambar pada kotak info (''infobox'') memiliki jarak kosong yang sangat besar di Firefox kini telah diperbaiki. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T423676] '''Berita terbaru untuk para kontributor teknis''' * Sebagai pengingat, pembatasan laju global pada API (''rate limits'') akan mulai diterapkan pekan ini terhadap lalu lintas API yang teridentifikasi. Langkah ini bertujuan menjaga [[mw:Wikimedia APIs/Rate limits|penggunaan infrastruktur tetap adil]]. Bot yang berjalan di Toolforge/WMCS atau yang memiliki hak pengguna bot di wiki mana pun untuk saat ini tidak akan terdampak. Meski demikian, seluruh pengembang disarankan mengikuti praktik terbaik terbaru. Informasi lebih lanjut, termasuk batasan yang berlaku, dapat dilihat pada dokumentasi [[mw:Wikimedia APIs/Rate limits|Wikimedia APIs/Rate limits]] dan [[mw:Wikimedia APIs/Rate limits/FAQ|Tanya Jawab]]. * [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Perihal berulang]] Pembaruan kode lengkap yang akan tersedia pada akhir pekan ini: [[mw:MediaWiki 1.46/wmf.26|MediaWiki]] '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Berita teknis]]''' disiapkan oleh [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Penulis berita teknis]] dan dikirim oleh [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Kontribusi]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2026/18|Terjemahkan]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Minta bantuan]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Berikan pendapat]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Berlangganan atau batalkan langganan]].'' </div><section end="technews-2026-W18"/> </div> <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 27 April 2026 18.05 (UTC) <!-- Pesan dikirim oleh Pengguna:UOzurumba (WMF)@metawiki dengan menggunakan daftar di https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=30458046 --> rp6nh2s7pzl8abuzlwx0pyoznzfm0u7 0 169797 1748183 1740158 2026-05-03T12:22:10Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 1748183 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox person | name = Billie Eilish Pirate Baird O'Connell | image = Billie Eilish 2019 by Glenn Francis (cropped) 2.jpg<!--This image has been chosen due to a discussion on the talk page. Don't revert.--> | caption = Eilish ing [[iHeartRadio Music Awards 2019]] | birth_name = Billie Eilish Pirate Baird O'Connell | alias = | birth_date = {{birth date and age|2001|12|18}} | birth_place = [[Los Angeles]], [[Amerika Serikat]] | occupation = {{flatlist| * Penyanyi * Penulis lagu }} | years_active = 2015–saiki | home_town = | awards = | module = {{Infobox musical artist |embed=yes | background = solo_singer | instrument = {{flatlist| * Vokal }} | genre = {{flatlist| * [[Musik pop|Pop]]<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.billboard.com/music/pop/billie-eilish-interview-bellyache-debut-album-7736384|title=Billie Eilish Is Pop's Most Impressive 15-Year-Old|work=Billboard|date=March 23, 2017|accessdate=February 5, 2019}}</ref> * [[Pop elektro]]<ref name="AllMusicBio">{{cite web|first=Neil Z.|last=Yeung|url=https://www.allmusic.com/artist/billie-eilish-mn0003475903|title=Billie Eilish|publisher=[[AllMusic]]|accessdate=March 30, 2018}}</ref> * [[Indie pop]]<ref name="AllMusicBio"/> }} | label = {{flatlist| * Darkroom * [[Interscope Records|Interscope]] }} | associated_acts = | website = {{URL|billieeilish.com}} }} }} '''Billie Eilish Pirate Baird O'Connell'''<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.bbc.com/news/entertainment-arts-40580489|title=Billie Eilish: Is she pop's best new hope?|work=BBC News}}</ref> (lair 18 Dhésèmber 2001) yaiku penyanyi lan penulis lagu saka Amérikah Sarékat. Ing taun 2016, Eilish ngrilis singel debut dhéwéké, "[[Ocean Eyes (lagu)|Ocean Eyes]]" sing dadi viral. EP debuté ''[[Don't Smile at Me]]'' dirilis ing wulan Agustus 2017. Sawise sukses EP, Apple Music ngarani Eilish minangka artis ''Up Next'' paling anyar ing wulan Séptémber 2017.<ref>{{cite web|last1=Stubblebine|first1=Allison|title=Billie Eilish Is Apple's New UpNext Artist: Exclusive|url=https://www.billboard.com/articles/columns/pop/7972832/apple-upnext-artist-billie-eilish-video|website=Billboard|accessdate=February 21, 2018}}</ref> Album studio debut dhéwéké, ''[[When We All Fall Asleep, Where Do We Go?]]'' dirilis ing 29 Maret 2019.<ref>{{cite web |last=Brandle |first=Lars |title=Billie Eilish's Debut LP 'When We All Fall Asleep, Where Do We Go?' Has Arrived |url=https://www.billboard.com/articles/news/8504689/billie-eilish-when-we-all-fall-asleep-where-do-we-go-stream-it-now |website=[[Billboard (magazine)|Billboard]] |accessdate=April 1, 2019 |date=March 29, 2019 }}</ref> == Tur == === Tur utama === * Don't Smile at Me Tour (2017)<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.axs.com/billie-eilish-s-don-t-smile-at-me-tour-to-visit-san-francisco-s-ricksh-121120|title=Billie Eilish's Don't Smile at Me tour to visit San Francisco's Rickshaw Stop this October|work=AXS|access-date=December 6, 2019|language=en-US}}</ref> * Where's My Mind Tour (2018) * 1 by 1 Tour (2018–2019)<ref name="tours">{{cite web |last1=Reed |first1=Ryan |title=Billie Eilish Plots North American Tour |url=https://www.rollingstone.com/music/music-news/billie-eilish-plots-north-american-tour-702528/ |website=Rolling Stone |accessdate=October 25, 2018 |date=July 23, 2018}}</ref> * [[When We All Fall Asleep Tour|When We All Fall Asleep World Tour]] (2019)<ref>{{cite web |last1=Moore |first1=Robby |title=Billie Eilish Reveals North American Tour Dates for 'When We All Fall Asleep World Tour' |url=http://dailyovation.com/2019/02/04/billie-eilish-fall-asleep-world-tour/ |website=Daily Ovation |accessdate=February 7, 2019 |date=February 4, 2019 |archive-date=June 26, 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190626180804/https://dailyovation.com/2019/02/04/billie-eilish-fall-asleep-world-tour/ |url-status=dead }}</ref> * [[Where Do We Go? World Tour]] (2020) === Pambuka konser tur === * [[Florence and the Machine]] – [[High as Hope Tour]] (2018)<ref name="tours" /> == Réferènsi == {{reflist}} [[Kategori:Wong urip]] [[Kategori:Lair 2001]] [[Kategori:Penyanyi Amérika Sarékat]] [[Kategori:Wong Amérika Sarékat]] cqt665ahm77cg646pnd2062lduwkqbo 0 182441 1748224 1668122 2026-05-04T07:48:20Z Thersetya2021 55874 nambah katrangan ing definisi gomul 1748224 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Barkas:Yogurt bingsu 0b.jpg|jmpl]] '''''Gomul''''' ( {{Korean|hangul=고물}} ) sawijiné bubuk kang dianggo  hiasan dhuwur panganan (topping), isen-isen panganan (fillings), utawa celupan (dips) ing [[Olahan Koréa|masakan Korea]]. == Guna == ''Gomul'' digunakake kanggo nambah tampilan lan rasa ''[[Ttéok|tteok]]'' (kue beras), kalebu ''[[injeolmi]]'', ''[[danja]]'', lan ''gyeongdan'', uga isi antarane lapisan kanggo ''[[siru-tteok]]'' (kue beras kukus). <ref name="Chun">{{Cite book|url=https://issuu.com/the_korea_foundation/docs/korean_food_guide_800__english_/36|title=Korean Food Guide 800|last=Chun|first=Hui-jung|publisher=[[The Korea Foundation]]|year=2014|isbn=89-89782-10-4|editor-last=Yoon|editor-first=Ho-mi|location=Seoul|pages=36-37|via=[[issuu]]}}</ref> <ref name="Shurtleff">{{Cite book|url=http://www.soyinfocenter.com/books/160|title=History of Roasted Whole Soy Flour (Kinako), Soy Coffee, Coffee Alternatives, Problems with Coffee, and Soy Chocolate (1540-2012)|last=Shurtleff|first=William|last2=Aoyagi|first2=Akiko|publisher=[[Soyinfo Center]]|year=2012|isbn=978-1-928914-52-5|pages=5}}</ref> <ref name="Doo">{{Cite web|url=http://www.doopedia.co.kr/doopedia/master/master.do?_method=view&MAS_IDX=101013000717114|title=gomul|website=[[Doopedia]]|publisher=[[Doosan Corporation]]|language=ko|script-title=ko:고물|access-date=}}</ref> Iku mbantu malah masak kue beras kukus, dadi lapisan sing kurang kandhel (dibandhingake karo lapisan glepung beras, sing cenderung dadi lengket nalika nguap) sing luwih gampang liwat uap. <ref name="EKC">{{Cite web|url=http://encykorea.aks.ac.kr/Contents/Index?contents_id=E0003579|title=gomul|last=신|first=미경|website=[[Encyclopedia of Korean Culture]]|publisher=[[Academy of Korean Studies]]|language=ko|script-title=ko:고물|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170730224521/http://encykorea.aks.ac.kr/Contents/Index?contents_id=E0003579|archive-date=30 July 2017|access-date=21 May 2017}}</ref> ''Gomul'' uga digunakake kanggo topping ''[[bingsu]]'' (es serut). Kadhangkala, ''gomul kedhele'' disuguhake karo ''[[samgyeopsal]]'' panggang (perut babi), karo daging sing dicelup ing bubuk kedhele nalika dipangan. <gallery mode="packed"> KOCIS gyeongdan, sweet rice balls (4646996328).jpg|''[[Gyeongdan]]'' dilapisi karo macem-macem ''gomul'' Bam-danja.jpg|''[[Danja (food)|Danja]]'' dilapisi ''bam-daechu-gomul'' (helai kastanye lan jujube) Injeolmi (tteok) (rice cake).jpg|''[[Injeolmi]]'' dilapisi ''kong-gomul'' (bubuk kedelai) Rice cake ball.jpg|''[[Gyeongdan]]'' dilapisi gomul Sirutteok.jpg|''[[Siru-tteok]]'' isi ''pat-gomul'' (bubuk kacang abang) Black sesame injeolmi.jpg|''[[Injeolmi]]'' dilapisi ''heugimja-gomul'' (wêdakakêna wijen ireng) Korean rice cake-Tteok-Gyeongdan-02.jpg|''[[Gyeongdan]]'' dilapisi karo macem-macem ''gomul'' Injeolmi bingsu.jpg|''[[Bingsu|Bingsu ditambahi]]'' ''kong-gomul'' (bubuk kedelai) Yeot.jpg|''[[Yeot]]'' dilapisi ''kong-gomul'' (wêdakakêna kedelai) </gallery> == Referensi == [[Kategori:Olah-olahan Koréa]] omqty8n0kk6vw1nc4bkwejr1d3o5sxv 1748225 1748224 2026-05-04T07:53:26Z Thersetya2021 55874 ngganti e nganggo huruf diakritik 1748225 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Barkas:Yogurt bingsu 0b.jpg|jmpl]] '''''Gomul''''' ( {{Korean|hangul=고물}} ) sawijiné bubuk kang dianggo  hiasan dhuwur panganan (topping), isen-isen panganan (fillings), utawa celupan (dips) ing [[Olahan Koréa|masakan Korea]]. == Guna == ''Gomul'' digunakaké kanggo nambah tampilan lan rasa ''[[Ttéok|tteok]]'' (kue beras), kalebu ''[[injeolmi]]'', ''[[danja]]'', lan ''gyeongdan'', uga isi antarané lapisan kanggo ''[[siru-tteok]]'' (kue beras kukus). <ref name="Chun">{{Cite book|url=https://issuu.com/the_korea_foundation/docs/korean_food_guide_800__english_/36|title=Korean Food Guide 800|last=Chun|first=Hui-jung|publisher=[[The Korea Foundation]]|year=2014|isbn=89-89782-10-4|editor-last=Yoon|editor-first=Ho-mi|location=Seoul|pages=36-37|via=[[issuu]]}}</ref> <ref name="Shurtleff">{{Cite book|url=http://www.soyinfocenter.com/books/160|title=History of Roasted Whole Soy Flour (Kinako), Soy Coffee, Coffee Alternatives, Problems with Coffee, and Soy Chocolate (1540-2012)|last=Shurtleff|first=William|last2=Aoyagi|first2=Akiko|publisher=[[Soyinfo Center]]|year=2012|isbn=978-1-928914-52-5|pages=5}}</ref> <ref name="Doo">{{Cite web|url=http://www.doopedia.co.kr/doopedia/master/master.do?_method=view&MAS_IDX=101013000717114|title=gomul|website=[[Doopedia]]|publisher=[[Doosan Corporation]]|language=ko|script-title=ko:고물|access-date=}}</ref> Iku malah bisa ndadèkake kalis asilé kue beras kukus, dadi lapisan sing kurang kandhel (dibandhingaké karo lapisan glepung beras, sing adaté dadi kelet yèn wis sauntara) sing luwih gampang liwat uap. <ref name="EKC">{{Cite web|url=http://encykorea.aks.ac.kr/Contents/Index?contents_id=E0003579|title=gomul|last=신|first=미경|website=[[Encyclopedia of Korean Culture]]|publisher=[[Academy of Korean Studies]]|language=ko|script-title=ko:고물|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170730224521/http://encykorea.aks.ac.kr/Contents/Index?contents_id=E0003579|archive-date=30 July 2017|access-date=21 May 2017}}</ref> ''Gomul'' uga digunakaké kanggo topping ''[[bingsu]]'' (es serut). Kadhangkala, ''gomul kedhelé'' disuguhaké karo ''[[samgyeopsal]]'' panggang (perut babi), karo daging sing dicelup ing bubuk kedhelé nalika arep dipangan. <gallery mode="packed"> KOCIS gyeongdan, sweet rice balls (4646996328).jpg|''[[Gyeongdan]]'' dilapisi karo macem-macem ''gomul'' Bam-danja.jpg|''[[Danja (food)|Danja]]'' dilapisi ''bam-daechu-gomul'' (helai kastanye lan jujube) Injeolmi (tteok) (rice cake).jpg|''[[Injeolmi]]'' dilapisi ''kong-gomul'' (bubuk kedelai) Rice cake ball.jpg|''[[Gyeongdan]]'' dilapisi gomul Sirutteok.jpg|''[[Siru-tteok]]'' isi ''pat-gomul'' (bubuk kacang abang) Black sesame injeolmi.jpg|''[[Injeolmi]]'' dilapisi ''heugimja-gomul'' (wêdakakêna wijen ireng) Korean rice cake-Tteok-Gyeongdan-02.jpg|''[[Gyeongdan]]'' dilapisi karo macem-macem ''gomul'' Injeolmi bingsu.jpg|''[[Bingsu|Bingsu ditambahi]]'' ''kong-gomul'' (bubuk kedelai) Yeot.jpg|''[[Yeot]]'' dilapisi ''kong-gomul'' (wêdakakêna kedelai) </gallery> == Referensi == [[Kategori:Olah-olahan Koréa]] qmxfvp1qzx54asawdwfn0660tqv6u6e 0 185735 1748201 1613965 2026-05-03T17:37:38Z Meursault2004 3 /* Réferènsi */ 1748201 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox diocese |jurisdiction = Kabiskopan Agung |name = Turin |latin = Archidioecesis Taurinensis |local = Arcidiocesi di Torino |image = Duomo Torino.jpg |caption = [[Katedral Torino]] |country = Itali |rite = [[Ritus Roma]] |established = Abad ping 4 |cathedral = [[Katedral Torino|Katedral Metropolitan Santo Yohanes Pambaptis<br><small>''(Cattedrale Metropolitana di S. Giovanni Battista)''</small>]] |cocathedral = |area_km2 = 3,350 |population = 2,115,000 |population_as_of = 2010 |catholics = 2,020,313 |catholics_percent= 95.5 |parishes = |priests = |pope = {{incumbent pope}} |metro_archbishop = [[Cesare Nosiglia]] |bishop_title = Biskop Agung |coadjutor = |auxiliary_bishops= [[Guido Fiandino]] |emeritus_bishops = [[Severino Poletto]] |map = Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Turin in Italy.svg |website = [http://www.diocesi.torino.it/ www.diocesi.torino.it] }} '''Kabiskopan Agung [[biskop agung metropolitan|Metropolitan]] Torino''' ({{lang-la|Archidioecesis Taurinensis}}) yaiku kawasan grejawi utawa [[kabiskopan]] [[Greja Katulik Roma]] ing [[Itali]]. Didegake ing abad ping 4 lan ditingkatke dadi [[kabiskopan agung]] ing 21 Mei 1515, dening [[Paus Leo X]]. [[Greja induk]]-ne menika [[Katedral Santo Yohanes Pambaptis (Torino)|Katedral Santo Yohanes Pambaptis]]. Sawise 2010, jabatan [[Biskop Agung]] [[Torino]] dipegang dening [[Cesare Nosiglia]]. == Réferènsi == {{Reflist}} == Buku == * {{cite book|editor-first=F. L. |editor-last=Cross |editor2-first=E. A. |editor2-last=Livingstone |title=The Oxford Dictionary of the Christian Church, 3rd edition |url=https://archive.org/details/oxforddictionary00cros_997 |publisher =Oxford University Press |date=13 Maret 1997| location=USA | isbn=0-19-211655-X |page=[https://archive.org/details/oxforddictionary00cros_997/page/n393 359]}} * {{cite book|last=Fedele|first=Savio|title=Gli antichi Vescovi d'Italia: il Piemonte|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=aR10uO-dC7gC&pg=PA275|year=1898|publisher=Bocca|location=Torino|language=Italian|pages=281-376}} * {{cite book|last1=Tuninetti|first1=Giuseppe |last2= D'Antino|first2=Gianluca|title=Il cardinal Domenico Della Rovere, costruttore della cattedrale, e gli arcivescovi di Torino dal 1515 al 2000: stemmi, alberi genealogici e profili biografici|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=QC98J2Q8z3MC&pg=PA206|year=2000|publisher=Effata Editrice IT|location=Torino|language=Italian|isbn=978-88-86617-54-3}} === Pengetahuan === {{Catholic Encyclopedia|wstitle=Turin}} == Pranala jaba == * [http://www.diocesi.torino.it/ Situs Web Resmi] {{it icon}} {{Kabiskopan ing Itali}} {{coord|45.0733|N|7.6854|E|source:wikidata-and-enwiki-cat-tree_region:IT|display=title}} [[Kategori:Kabiskopan ing Itali|Torino]] [[Kategori:Provinsi Grejawi Torino]] 9wvd4kzi682smqvnzi4xidhuzyafuzp 1748202 1748201 2026-05-03T17:38:56Z Meursault2004 3 dening → déning 1748202 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox diocese |jurisdiction = Kabiskopan Agung |name = Turin |latin = Archidioecesis Taurinensis |local = Arcidiocesi di Torino |image = Duomo Torino.jpg |caption = [[Katedral Torino]] |country = Itali |rite = [[Ritus Roma]] |established = Abad ping 4 |cathedral = [[Katedral Torino|Katedral Metropolitan Santo Yohanes Pambaptis<br><small>''(Cattedrale Metropolitana di S. Giovanni Battista)''</small>]] |cocathedral = |area_km2 = 3.350 |population = 2.115.000 |population_as_of = 2010 |catholics = 2.020.313 |catholics_percent= 95,5 |parishes = |priests = |pope = {{incumbent pope}} |metro_archbishop = [[Cesare Nosiglia]] |bishop_title = Biskop Agung |coadjutor = |auxiliary_bishops= [[Guido Fiandino]] |emeritus_bishops = [[Severino Poletto]] |map = Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Turin in Italy.svg |website = [http://www.diocesi.torino.it/ www.diocesi.torino.it] }} '''Kabiskopan Agung [[biskop agung metropolitan|Metropolitan]] Torino''' ({{lang-la|Archidioecesis Taurinensis}}) yaiku kawasan grejawi utawa [[kabiskopan]] [[Greja Katulik Roma]] ing [[Itali]]. Didegaké ing abad ping 4 lan ditingkatke dadi [[kabiskopan agung]] ing 21 Mei 1515, déning [[Paus Leo X]]. [[Greja induk]]-ne menika [[Katedral Santo Yohanes Pambaptis (Torino)|Katedral Santo Yohanes Pambaptis]]. Sawisé 2010, jabatan [[Biskop Agung]] [[Torino]] dipegang déning [[Cesare Nosiglia]]. == Réferènsi == {{Reflist}} == Buku == * {{cite book|editor-first=F. L. |editor-last=Cross |editor2-first=E. A. |editor2-last=Livingstone |title=The Oxford Dictionary of the Christian Church, 3rd edition |url=https://archive.org/details/oxforddictionary00cros_997 |publisher =Oxford University Press |date=13 Maret 1997| location=USA | isbn=0-19-211655-X |page=[https://archive.org/details/oxforddictionary00cros_997/page/n393 359]}} * {{cite book|last=Fedele|first=Savio|title=Gli antichi Vescovi d'Italia: il Piemonte|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=aR10uO-dC7gC&pg=PA275|year=1898|publisher=Bocca|location=Torino|language=Italian|pages=281-376}} * {{cite book|last1=Tuninetti|first1=Giuseppe |last2= D'Antino|first2=Gianluca|title=Il cardinal Domenico Della Rovere, costruttore della cattedrale, e gli arcivescovi di Torino dal 1515 al 2000: stemmi, alberi genealogici e profili biografici|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=QC98J2Q8z3MC&pg=PA206|year=2000|publisher=Effata Editrice IT|location=Torino|language=Italian|isbn=978-88-86617-54-3}} == Pranala njaba == * [http://www.diocesi.torino.it/ Situs Web Resmi] {{it icon}} {{Kabiskopan ing Itali}} {{coord|45.0733|N|7.6854|E|source:wikidata-and-enwiki-cat-tree_region:IT|display=title}} [[Kategori:Kabiskopan ing Itali|Torino]] [[Kategori:Provinsi Grejawi Torino]] 96l3v79uppt50q558xqim3dbrbxw4is 0 189970 1748226 1595365 2026-05-04T09:25:18Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 1748226 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox diocese | jurisdiction = Eparki Katulik Bizantium <!-- Type of jurisdiction: i.e. Diocese or Archdiocese --> | name = Santo Nikolas dari Ruski Krstur | latin = | local = Гркокатолички апостолски егзархат у Србији | image = Ruski Krstur, Uniate church.jpg | image_size = | image_alt = | caption = Katedral Katulik Grikenlan Santo Nikolas ing [[Ruski Krstur]], Serbi <!---- Locations ----> | country = [[Serbi]] | metropolitan = Gumantung marang Tahta Suci | territory = [[Serbia]] | province = | coordinates = <!-- Use {{coord}} --> <!---- Statistics ----> | area_km2 = | population = | population_as_of = | catholics = 22,085 (2013) | catholics_percent = | parishes = 21 (2013) | churches = <!-- Number of churches in the diocese --> | congregations = <!-- Number of congregations in the diocese --> | schools = <!-- Number of church supported schools in the diocese --> | members = <!-- Number of members in the diocese --> <!---- Information ----> | denomination = [[Greja Katulik Grikenlan Kroasia lan Serbi]] | rite = [[Ritus Bizantium]] | established = (2003) 2018 | cathedral = Katedral Katulik Grikenlan Santo Nikolas ing [[Ruski Krstur]], Serbi | cocathedral = | patron = | priests = 20 (2013) <!---- Current leadership ----> | pope = [[Paus Fransiskus|Fransiskus]] | bishop = [[Đura Džudžar]] | metro_archbishop = Gumantung marang Tahta Suci | coadjutor = | auxiliary_bishops = | vicar_general = | emeritus_bishops = <!---- Map ----> | map = | map_alt = | map_caption = <!---- Website ----> | website = <!-- [http://example.com example.com] --> | footnotes = }} '''Eparki Santo Nikolas saka Ruski Krstur''' ({{lang-sr|Гркокатолички апостолски егзархат у Србији}}) yaiku yurisdiksi grejawi [[Greja Katulik]] kanggo umat [[Katulik Wetan]] saka [[Ritus Bizantium]] ing [[Serbi]]. Eparki kasebut didegake ing 2003 minangka "Eksarkat Apostolik Serbi lan Giri Cemeng" lan dikhususke kanggo wilayah Serbi ing 2013. Sawise 2003, kepala Eparki kasebut menika biskop [[Đura Džudžar]].<ref name=dura>[http://www.catholic-hierarchy.org/bishop/bdzudzar.html Catholic Hierarchy: Bishop Đura Džudžar]</ref> == Referensi == {{reflist}} == Pranala jaba == {{commons category|Apostolic Exarchate of Serbia}} * [http://www.krizevacka-eparhija.com Eparchy of Križevci] {{hr icon}} * [http://www.catholic-hierarchy.org/diocese/dkrby.html Byzantine Chatolic Eparchy of Križevci on Catholic Hierarchy] * [http://www.catholic-hierarchy.org/diocese/dmkby.html Apostolic Exarchate of Macedonia (2001-) on Catholic Hierarchy] * [http://www.catholic-hierarchy.org/diocese/dsmby.html Apostolic Exarchate of Serbia and Montenegro (2003-2013) on Catholic Hierarchy] * [http://www.catholic-hierarchy.org/diocese/dseby.html Apostolic Exarchate of Serbia (2013-) on Catholic Hierarchy] * [http://www.catholic-hierarchy.org/bishop/bdzudzar.html Bishop Đura Džudžar on Catholic Hierarchy] * [http://www.cnewa.org/default.aspx?ID=73&pagetypeID=9&sitecode=HQ&pageno=1 Article on Greek Catholics in Former Yugoslavia by Ronald Roberson on the CNEWA web site] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181214070045/http://www.cnewa.org/default.aspx?ID=73&pagetypeID=9&sitecode=HQ&pageno=1 |date=2018-12-14 }} * [http://www.gcatholic.org/dioceses/diocese/serb0.htm Catholic Information] [[Kategori:Kabiskopan ing Sèrbi]] [[Kategori:Kabiskopan ing Kroasia]] [[Kategori:Kabiskopan ing Kosovo]] [[Kategori:Kabiskopan ing Giri Cemeng]] [[Kategori:Ruski Krstur]] gd2s52hgcplnwaf1rhyay82011uz6sl 0 193303 1748185 1629076 2026-05-03T12:54:25Z ~2026-26896-32 72469 1748185 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Prabu Basukiswara''' (Prabu Basuparicara) iku narendra agung binathara nyakrawati abau dhendha, angadhaton ing [[Krajan Cedhi|Cedhiwisaya]]. Sang Prabu iku darah [[Trah Porawa|Porawa]], tegese tedhak/anak [[Prabu Puru|Puru]]. Salaras karo tembung [[Kurawa]] anak/tedhak [[Dretarastra|Kuru]], [[Yadawa]] anak [[Yadu]], [[Pandhawa]] anak [[Pandhu]]. Amarga saking genture kasutapane, Prabu Basukiswara ratu ing Cedhiwisaya iku pinaringan nugraha warna 5 dening [[Bathara Indra]], yaiku: # Kreta kencana aran [[Amarajaya]], bisa mabur ing akasa kaya titihane para dewa. Mulane Prabu Basukiswara bisa lelana tekan ngendi wae kang dikersakake. # [[Gendera|Dwaja]] (gendera) kang njalari unggul ing yuda. # [[Kalung|Sangsangan]] (kalung) kembang terate kang ora bisa alum salawas-lawase. Njalari Sang Prabu ora tedhas tapak paluning pandhe, sisaning gurenda (gegaman gaweyane para empu). #Landheyan bambu minangka tandha yekti setya bektine Sang Prabu marang dewa. Saben Prabu Basukiswara manembah marang dewa, landheyan iku ditancepake ing bantala. #Lebda (mumpuni, pinter) wawan sabda karo sawarnaning sato kewan. Nalika pinaringan nugraha warna 5 iku, Prabu Basukiswara dingendikani dening Bathara Indra, ndikakake tansah memayu hayuning bawana alandhesan kautaman lan kawicaksanan, supaya ing tembe samangsa murud ing kasedan jati (mati), bisa ngunggahi jagade Bathara Ari (bebisike/asmane liya Bathara Indra). Prabu Basukiswara (Basuparicara) peputra 5, kabeh asipat wirotama (wira+utama=pahlawan pinunjul/prajurit utama) sekti mandraguna, yaiku (1) [[Wrihatrata]], (2) [[Pratiyagraha]], (3) [[Kusumwa]] (Maniwahana), (4)[[Mawila]], (5) [[Yadu]]. Putra 5 iku padha dijumenengake ratu kabeh ana ing sajroning laladan praja Cedhiwisaya. Putra kang pambayun (mbarep, pisanan) yaiku Sang Wrihatrata, bareng jumeneng ratu jejuluk Prabu Maharata, negarane sinebut Magada. Para rajaputra liyane jejuluke ratu lan araning negarane padha karo asmane rajaputra iku dhewe-dhewe yaiku: Prabu Pratiyagraha, Prabu Maniwahana, Prabu Mawila, lan Prabu Yadu, lan araning negarane: Pratiyagraha, Maniwahana, Mawila, lan Yadu. Praja Cedhiwisaya iku kliwatan kali gedhe aran [[Kali Suktimati|Suktimati]] kang tuke saka [[Gunung Kolagiri]] utawa Kolahala. Kali iku kerep diganggu dening Gunung Kolagiri, amarga gunung iku gandrung wuyung marang Kali Suktimati. Amarga ora dilanggati, gunung iku nekat ngrodhapeksa Kali Suktimati, satemah banyu kali iku ora mili (yen wong, ora garapsari). Wohing rodhapeksa (diperkosa), Kali Suktimati nglairake bocah kedhana-kedhini (bocah 2 lanang lan wadon). Aneh ya? Gunung ngrodhapeksa kali, anak-anak manungsa. Iki crita wayang, aja dieyeli. Iki mengku sanepa sing kudu diwiyak, dionceki. Kaya ngapa dukane Prabu Basukiswara, bareng priksa yen kang nyebabake Kali Suktimati ora mili banyune iku awit pokale Gunung Kolagiri. Mula gunung iku banjur dilebur dening Sang Prabu. Lebure gunung, Prabu Basukiswara nemokake bocah kedhana-kedhini. Bocah 2 iku anake Kali Suktimati patutan karo Gunung Kolagiri. Minangka tandhaning atur panuwune olehe wis diuwalake saka panggodhane Gunung Kolagiri, Kali Suktimati misungsungake bocah 2 iku marang Prabu Basukiswara. Bocah 2 iku, lanange kaparingan jeneng [[Wasuprada]] dening Sang Prabu, wadone pinaringan jeneng [[Dewi Girika]]. Banjur diasta kondur ing kedhaton. Diupakara, digulawenthah dening Sang Prabu. Bareng diwasa, Dewi Girika katon ayune. Nuli dipundhut garwa dening Sang Prabu. Dene Wasuprada/Basuprada didakekake senapati perang wadyabala Cedhiwisaya. == Kapethik Saking == Mulyantara.2019.''Majalah Jaka Lodhang'' (tokoh wayang).Yogyakarta: Jaka Lodhang Press. d50z15xumuo7rn0k9u3zm9cqnu1eb2u 1748186 1748185 2026-05-03T12:58:52Z Caesario Bintang Agus Pamungkas 62219 1748186 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Prabu Basukiswara''' (Prabu Basuparicara) iku narendra agung binathara nyakrawati abau dhendha, angadhaton ing [[Krajan Cedhi|Cedhiwisaya]]. Sang Prabu iku darah [[Trah Porawa|Porawa]], tegese tedhak/anak [[Prabu Puru|Puru]]. Salaras karo tembung [[Kurawa]] anak/tedhak [[Dretarastra|Kuru]], [[Yadawa]] anak [[Yadu]], [[Pandhawa]] anak [[Pandhu]]. Amarga saking genture kasutapane, Prabu Basukiswara ratu ing Cedhiwisaya iku pinaringan nugraha warna 5 dening [[Bathara Indra]], yaiku: # Kreta kencana aran [[Amarajaya]], bisa mabur ing akasa kaya titihane para dewa. Mulane Prabu Basukiswara bisa lelana tekan ngendi wae kang dikersakake. # [[Gendéra|Dwaja]] (gendera) kang njalari unggul ing yuda. # [[Kalung|Sangsangan]] (kalung) kembang terate kang ora bisa alum salawas-lawase. Njalari Sang Prabu ora tedhas tapak paluning pandhe, sisaning gurenda (gegaman gaweyane para empu). #Landheyan bambu minangka tandha yekti setya bektine Sang Prabu marang dewa. Saben Prabu Basukiswara manembah marang dewa, landheyan iku ditancepake ing bantala. #Lebda (mumpuni, pinter) wawan sabda karo sawarnaning sato kewan. Nalika pinaringan nugraha warna 5 iku, Prabu Basukiswara dingendikani dening Bathara Indra, ndikakake tansah memayu hayuning bawana alandhesan kautaman lan kawicaksanan, supaya ing tembe samangsa murud ing kasedan jati (mati), bisa ngunggahi jagade Bathara Ari (bebisike/asmane liya Bathara Indra). Prabu Basukiswara (Basuparicara) peputra 5, kabeh asipat wirotama (wira+utama=pahlawan pinunjul/prajurit utama) sekti mandraguna, yaiku (1) [[Wrihatrata]], (2) [[Pratiyagraha]], (3) [[Kusumwa]] (Maniwahana), (4)[[Mawila]], (5) [[Yadu]]. Putra 5 iku padha dijumenengake ratu kabeh ana ing sajroning laladan praja Cedhiwisaya. Putra kang pambayun (mbarep, pisanan) yaiku Sang Wrihatrata, bareng jumeneng ratu jejuluk Prabu Maharata, negarane sinebut Magada. Para rajaputra liyane jejuluke ratu lan araning negarane padha karo asmane rajaputra iku dhewe-dhewe yaiku: Prabu Pratiyagraha, Prabu Maniwahana, Prabu Mawila, lan Prabu Yadu, lan araning negarane: Pratiyagraha, Maniwahana, Mawila, lan Yadu. Praja Cedhiwisaya iku kliwatan kali gedhe aran [[Kali Suktimati|Suktimati]] kang tuke saka [[Gunung Kolagiri]] utawa Kolahala. Kali iku kerep diganggu dening Gunung Kolagiri, amarga gunung iku gandrung wuyung marang Kali Suktimati. Amarga ora dilanggati, gunung iku nekat ngrodhapeksa Kali Suktimati, satemah banyu kali iku ora mili (yen wong, ora garapsari). Wohing rodhapeksa (diperkosa), Kali Suktimati nglairake bocah kedhana-kedhini (bocah 2 lanang lan wadon). Aneh ya? Gunung ngrodhapeksa kali, anak-anak manungsa. Iki crita wayang, aja dieyeli. Iki mengku sanepa sing kudu diwiyak, dionceki. Kaya ngapa dukane Prabu Basukiswara, bareng priksa yen kang nyebabake Kali Suktimati ora mili banyune iku awit pokale Gunung Kolagiri. Mula gunung iku banjur dilebur dening Sang Prabu. Lebure gunung, Prabu Basukiswara nemokake bocah kedhana-kedhini. Bocah 2 iku anake Kali Suktimati patutan karo Gunung Kolagiri. Minangka tandhaning atur panuwune olehe wis diuwalake saka panggodhane Gunung Kolagiri, Kali Suktimati misungsungake bocah 2 iku marang Prabu Basukiswara. Bocah 2 iku, lanange kaparingan jeneng [[Wasuprada]] dening Sang Prabu, wadone pinaringan jeneng [[Dewi Girika]]. Banjur diasta kondur ing kedhaton. Diupakara, digulawenthah dening Sang Prabu. Bareng diwasa, Dewi Girika katon ayune. Nuli dipundhut garwa dening Sang Prabu. Dene Wasuprada/Basuprada didakekake senapati perang wadyabala Cedhiwisaya. == Kapethik Saking == Mulyantara.2019.''Majalah Jaka Lodhang'' (tokoh wayang).Yogyakarta: Jaka Lodhang Press. t4egi2mrz55c62awefzi36ff8wv945z 1748188 1748186 2026-05-03T13:02:25Z ~2026-26896-32 72469 1748188 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Prabu Basukiswara''' (Prabu Basuparicara) iku narendra agung binathara nyakrawati abau dhendha, angadhaton ing [[Krajan Cedhi|Cedhiwisaya]]. Sang Prabu iku darah [[Trah Porawa|Porawa]], tegese tedhak/anak [[Prabu Puru|Puru]]. Salaras karo tembung [[Kurawa]] anak/tedhak [[Dretarastra|Kuru]], [[Yadawa]] anak [[Yadu]], [[Pandhawa]] anak [[Pandhu]]. Amarga saking genture kasutapane, Prabu Basukiswara ratu ing Cedhiwisaya iku pinaringan nugraha warna 5 dening [[Bathara Indra]], yaiku: # Kreta kencana aran [[Amarajaya]], bisa mabur ing akasa kaya titihane para dewa. Mulane Prabu Basukiswara bisa lelana tekan ngendi wae kang dikersakake. # [[Gendéra|Dwaja]] (gendera) kang njalari unggul ing yuda. # [[Kalung|Sangsangan]] (kalung) kembang terate kang ora bisa alum salawas-lawase. Njalari Sang Prabu ora tedhas tapak paluning pandhe, sisaning gurenda (gegaman gaweyane para empu). #Landheyan bambu minangka tandha yekti setya bektine Sang Prabu marang dewa. Saben Prabu Basukiswara manembah marang dewa, landheyan iku ditancepake ing bantala. #Lebda (mumpuni, pinter) wawan sabda karo sawarnaning sato kewan. Nalika pinaringan nugraha warna 5 iku, Prabu Basukiswara dingendikani dening Bathara Indra, ndikakake tansah memayu hayuning bawana alandhesan kautaman lan kawicaksanan, supaya ing tembe samangsa murud ing kasedan jati (mati), bisa ngunggahi jagade Bathara Ari (bebisike/asmane liya Bathara Indra). Prabu Basukiswara (Basuparicara) peputra 5, kabeh asipat wirotama (wira+utama=pahlawan pinunjul/prajurit utama) sekti mandraguna, yaiku (1) [[Wrihatrata]], (2) [[Pratiyagraha]], (3) [[Kusumwa]] (Maniwahana), (4)[[Mawila]], (5) [[Yadu]]. Putra 5 iku padha dijumenengake ratu kabeh ana ing sajroning laladan praja Cedhiwisaya. Putra kang pambayun (mbarep, pisanan) yaiku Sang Wrihatrata, bareng jumeneng ratu jejuluk Prabu Maharata, negarane sinebut Magada. Para rajaputra liyane jejuluke ratu lan araning negarane padha karo asmane rajaputra iku dhewe-dhewe yaiku: Prabu Pratiyagraha, Prabu Maniwahana, Prabu Mawila, lan Prabu Yadu, lan araning negarane: Pratiyagraha, Maniwahana, Mawila, lan Yadu. Praja Cedhiwisaya iku kliwatan kali gedhe aran [[Kali Suktimati|Suktimati]] kang tuke saka [[Gunung Kolagiri]] utawa Kolahala. Kali iku kerep diganggu dening Gunung Kolagiri, amarga gunung iku gandrung wuyung marang Kali Suktimati. Amarga ora dilanggati, gunung iku nekat ngrodhapeksa Kali Suktimati, satemah banyu kali iku ora mili (yen wong, ora garapsari). Wohing rodhapeksa (diperkosa), Kali Suktimati nglairake bocah kedhana-kedhini (bocah 2 lanang lan wadon). Aneh ya? Gunung ngrodhapeksa kali, anak-anak manungsa. Iki crita wayang, aja dieyeli. Iki mengku sanepa sing kudu diwiyak, dionceki. Kaya ngapa dukane Prabu Basukiswara, bareng priksa yen kang nyebabake Kali Suktimati ora mili banyune iku awit pokale Gunung Kolagiri. Mula gunung iku banjur dilebur dening Sang Prabu. Lebure gunung, Prabu Basukiswara nemokake bocah kedhana-kedhini. Bocah 2 iku anake Kali Suktimati patutan karo Gunung Kolagiri. Minangka tandhaning atur panuwune olehe wis diuwalake saka panggodhane Gunung Kolagiri, Kali Suktimati misungsungake bocah 2 iku marang Prabu Basukiswara. Bocah 2 iku, lanange kaparingan jeneng [[Wasuprada]] dening Sang Prabu, wadone pinaringan jeneng [[Dewi Girika]]. Banjur diasta kondur ing kedhaton. Diupakara, digulawenthah dening Sang Prabu. Bareng diwasa, Dewi Girika katon ayune. Nuli dipundhut garwa dening Sang Prabu. Dene Wasuprada/Basuprada didakekake senapati perang wadyabala Cedhiwisaya. == Kapethik Saking == Mulyantara.2019.''Majalah Jaka Lodhang'' (tokoh wayang).Yogyakarta: Jaka Lodhang Press. [[Kategori:Paraga Mahabharata]] [[Kategori:Paraga Wayang]] [[Kategori:Paraga wayang]] nsq0652lba292rv3wgin5lr2ehb9s38 4 194984 1748213 1748101 2026-05-04T00:30:41Z LabdajiwaBot 42498 Bot: Ngarsipaké 1 lembar saka [[Wikipédia:Angkringan Warta]] 1748213 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Arsip|Wikipédia:Angkringan Warta}} == ''This Month in GLAM'': December 2025 == {| style="width:100%;" | valign="top" align="center" style="border:1px gray solid; padding:1em;" | {| align="center" |- | style="text-align: center;" | [[File:This Month in GLAM logo 2018.png|350px|center|link=outreach:GLAM/Newsletter]]<br /> <hr /> <div style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; text-align:center;">[[outreach:GLAM/Newsletter/December 2025|<span style="color:darkslategray;">This Month in GLAM – Volume XV, Issue XII, December 2025</span>]]</div> <hr /><br /> |- style="text-align: center;" | <span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman;"> '''<u>Headlines</u>'''</span> |- style="font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman; text-align:center;" | <div style="text-align:left; column-count:2; column-width:28em; vertical-align:top;"> * [[outreach:GLAM/Newsletter/December 2025/Contents/From the team|From the team]]: Global GLAM Calls Continue in 2026 * [[outreach:GLAM/Newsletter/December 2025/Contents/Albania report|Albania report]]: Wikimedian in Residence, 2025, in Elbasan Albania * [[outreach:GLAM/Newsletter/December 2025/Contents/Argentina report|Argentina report]]: Resume of the year * [[outreach:GLAM/Newsletter/December 2025/Contents/Australia report|Australia report]]: AMaGA partnership, signing the Open Heritage Statement and South Australian Museum Partner Project * [[outreach:GLAM/Newsletter/December 2025/Contents/Belgium report|Belgium report]]: Public Domain Day 2026, Circus Heritage and Fosdem * [[outreach:GLAM/Newsletter/December 2025/Contents/Colombia report|Colombia report]]: Preparándonos para celebrar el día del dominio público - Getting ready for the Public Domain Day celebration * [[outreach:GLAM/Newsletter/December 2025/Contents/Italy report|Italy report]]: Exploring Italy and Unlocking Its Heritage: Touring Club Italiano and GLAM Call 2026–2028 * [[outreach:GLAM/Newsletter/December 2025/Contents/New Zealand report|New Zealand report]]: ASBS 2025 Conference follow-up Wiki webinar & Auckland Museum student update * [[outreach:GLAM/Newsletter/December 2025/Contents/Poland report|Poland report]]: Public Domain, Conferences, and Conversations on Open Culture * [[outreach:GLAM/Newsletter/December 2025/Contents/Switzerland report|Switzerland report]]: GLAM on Tour Bellinzona, Xmas Event, GLAM Wiki Group * [[outreach:GLAM/Newsletter/December 2025/Contents/UK report|UK report]]: 2025 in review * [[outreach:GLAM/Newsletter/December 2025/Contents/USA report|USA report]]: December meetings * [[outreach:GLAM/Newsletter/December 2025/Contents/Public Domain Day report|Public Domain Day report]]: Public Domain Day 2026 * [[outreach:GLAM/Newsletter/December 2025/Contents/Biodiversity Heritage Library report|Biodiversity Heritage Library report]]: Updates on work by BHLWiki Working Group members * [[outreach:GLAM/Newsletter/December 2025/Contents/Memory of the World report|Memory of the World report]]: 2025 in review * [[outreach:GLAM/Newsletter/December 2025/Contents/Events|Calendar]]: January's GLAM events </div> |- | style="font-family:Times New Roman; text-align:center; font-size:85%;" | [[outreach:GLAM/Newsletter|Read this edition in full]] &bull; [[outreach:GLAM/Newsletter/December 2025/Single|Single-page]] |- | valign="top" colspan="2" style="padding:0.5em; font-family:Times New Roman;text-align:center; font-size:85%;" | To assist with preparing the newsletter, please visit the [[outreach:GLAM/Newsletter/Newsroom|newsroom]]. Past editions may be viewed [[outreach:GLAM/Newsletter/Archives|here]]. |- |} |} <div style="margin-top:10px; font-size:90%; padding-left:5px; font-family:Georgia, Palatino, Palatino Linotype, Times, Times New Roman, serif;">[[m:GLAM/Newsletter/About|About ''This Month in GLAM'']] · [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/GLAM|Subscribe/Unsubscribe]] · [[m:MassMessage|Global message delivery]] · [[:m:User:Romaine|Romaine]] 12 Januari 2026 12.57 (UTC)</div> <!-- Pesan dikirim oleh Pengguna:Romaine@metawiki dengan menggunakan daftar di https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/GLAM&oldid=29895284 --> == <span lang="id" dir="ltr">Berita Teknis: 2026-03</span> == <div lang="id" dir="ltr"> <section begin="technews-2026-W03"/><div class="plainlinks"> '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Berita teknis]]''' terkini dari komunitas teknis Wikimedia. Harap beritahu pengguna lain mengenai perubahan ini. Tidak semua perubahan akan berdampak pada Anda. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2026/03|Terjemahan]] telah tersedia. '''Sorotan mingguan''' * Wikimedia Foundation telah membagikan sejumlah pertanyaan panduan untuk Rencana Tahunan Juli 2026–Juni 2027 di [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation Annual Plan/2026-2027/Product & Technology OKRs|Meta]] dan ''[[diffblog:2025/12/10/shaping-wikimedia-foundations-2026-2027-annual-goals-key-questions-for-the-wikimedia-movement/|Diff]]''. Pertanyaan-pertanyaan ini berfokus pada tren global, uji coba yang lebih cepat dan lebih sehat, dukungan yang lebih baik bagi pengguna baru, penguatan peran penyunting dan pengguna tingkat lanjut, peningkatan kolaborasi lintas proyek, dan upaya memperluas dan mempertahankan jumlah pembaca. Masukan dan gagasan dapat disampaikan melalui [[m:Talk:Wikimedia Foundation Annual Plan/2026-2027|halaman pembicaraannya]]. '''Berita terbaru untuk para kontributor''' * Sebagai bagian dari pekerjaan Tim Community Tech dalam proyek [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist/W372|Daftar pantau ganda]] (''Multiple watchlists''), tampilan [[Special:EditWatchlist|EditWatchlist]] akan diperbarui sebagai langkah awal menuju penerapan beberapa daftar pantau. Selain itu, sistem penomoran halaman pada fitur [[Special:Search|Pencarian]] juga akan diperbarui sebagai bagian dari pengerjaan permintaan [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist/W186|perombakan penomoran dan navigasi halaman]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T411596] * [[m:Special:GlobalWatchlist|Daftar Pantau Global]] merupakan sebuah [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:GlobalWatchlist|ekstensi]] MediaWiki yang memungkinkan Anda melihat daftar pantauan dari berbagai wiki dalam satu halaman. Ekstensi ini baru-baru ini diperbarui agar tampilannya lebih menyerupai [[Special:Watchlist|Daftar pantau]] biasa, termasuk untuk menyiapkannya menghadapi penggunaan akun sementara dalam penyamaran IP (misalnya dengan mengarahkan ulang pranala pengguna ke halaman kontribusi), menampilkan judul halaman dengan huruf tebal, dan membuka pranala dalam ringkasan suntingan dan label di tab peramban baru. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T398361][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T298919][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T273526][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T286309] * [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Perihal berulang]] Lihat {{formatnum:28}} {{PLURAL:28|tugas}} yang diajukan oleh komunitas yang [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Recently resolved community tasks|telah berhasil diselesaikan pada pekan lalu]]. Sebagai contoh, masalah ketika pemblokiran global tidak memiliki opsi untuk menonaktifkan pengiriman surel kini telah diperbaiki, dan fitur tersebut dapat digunakan pada pekan 13 Januari. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T401293] '''Berita terbaru untuk para kontributor teknis''' * [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/VisualEditor/Citation tool|Perkakas pengutipan di VisualEditor]] dan fitur [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Reference Previews|Pratinjau Rujukan]] kini mendukung jenis rujukan "peta". [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T411083] * [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Perihal berulang]] Pembaruan kode lengkap yang akan tersedia pada akhir pekan ini: [[mw:MediaWiki 1.46/wmf.10|MediaWiki]]/[[mw:MediaWiki 1.46/wmf.11|MediaWiki]] '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Berita teknis]]''' disiapkan oleh [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Penulis berita teknis]] dan dikirim oleh [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Kontribusi]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2026/03|Terjemahkan]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Minta bantuan]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Berikan pendapat]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Berlangganan atau batalkan langganan]].'' </div><section end="technews-2026-W03"/> </div> <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 12 Januari 2026 19.32 (UTC) <!-- Pesan dikirim oleh Pengguna:STei (WMF)@metawiki dengan menggunakan daftar di https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=29907192 --> == ''The Signpost'': 15 January 2026 == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr" style="margin-top:10px; font-size:90%; padding-left:5px; font-family:Georgia, Palatino, Palatino Linotype, Times, Times New Roman, serif;">[[File:WikipediaSignpostIcon.svg|40px|right]] ''News, reports and features from the English Wikipedia's newspaper''</div> <div style="column-count:2;"> * News and notes: [[w:en:Wikipedia:Wikipedia Signpost/2026-01-15/News and notes|Wikipedia's 25th anniversary is here!]] * Special report: [[w:en:Wikipedia:Wikipedia Signpost/2026-01-15/Special report|Wikipedia at 25: A Wake-Up Call]] * Serendipity: [[w:en:Wikipedia:Wikipedia Signpost/2026-01-15/Serendipity|The WMF wants to buy you books!]] * WikiProject report: [[w:en:Wikipedia:Wikipedia Signpost/2026-01-15/WikiProject report|Time for a health check: the Vital Signs 2026 campaign]] * In the media: [[w:en:Wikipedia:Wikipedia Signpost/2026-01-15/In the media|Fake Acting President Trump and a Wikipedia infobox]] * Community view: [[w:en:Wikipedia:Wikipedia Signpost/2026-01-15/Community view|The inbox behind Wikipedia]] * Recent research: [[w:en:Wikipedia:Wikipedia Signpost/2026-01-15/Recent research|Art museums on Wikidata; comparing three comparisons of Grokipedia and Wikipedia]] * Traffic report: [[w:en:Wikipedia:Wikipedia Signpost/2026-01-15/Traffic report|Tonight I'm gonna rock you]] * Comix: [[w:en:Wikipedia:Wikipedia Signpost/2026-01-15/Comix|Oh come on man.]] </div> <div style="margin-top:10px; font-size:90%; padding-left:5px; font-family:Georgia, Palatino, Palatino Linotype, Times, Times New Roman, serif;">'''[[w:en:Wikipedia:Wikipedia Signpost|Read this Signpost in full]]''' · [[w:en:Wikipedia:Signpost/Single|Single-page]] · [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Signpost|Unsubscribe]] · [[m:Global message delivery|Global message delivery]] 15 Januari 2026 15.19 (UTC) <!-- Sent via script ([[w:en:User:JPxG/SPS]]) --></div> <!-- Pesan dikirim oleh Pengguna:JPxG@metawiki dengan menggunakan daftar di https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Signpost&oldid=29899914 --> == Thank You for Last Year – Join Wiki Loves Ramadan 2026 == Dear Wikimedia communities, We hope you are doing well, and we wish you a happy New Year. ''Last year, we captured light. This year, we’ll capture legacy.'' In 2025, communities around the world shared the glow of Ramadan nights and the warmth of collective iftars. In 2026, ''Wiki Loves Ramadan'' is expanding, bringing more stories, more cultures, and deeper global connections across Wikimedia projects. We invite you to explore the ''Wiki Loves Ramadan 2026'' [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wiki Loves Ramadan 2026|Meta page]] to learn how you can participate and [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wiki Loves Ramadan 2026/Participating communities|sign up]] your community. 📷 ''Photo campaign on '' [[c:Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Wiki Loves Ramadan 2026|Wikimedia Commons]] If you have questions about the project, please refer to the FAQs: * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wiki Loves Ramadan/FAQ/|Meta-Wiki]] * [[c:Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Wiki Loves Ramadan/FAQ|Wikimedia Commons]] ''Early registration for updates is now open via the '''[[m:Special:RegisterForEvent/2710|Event page]]''''' ''Stay connected and receive updates:'' * [https://t.me/WikiLovesRamadan Telegram channel] * [https://lists.wikimedia.org/postorius/lists/wikilovesramadan.lists.wikimedia.org/ Mailing list] We look forward to collaborating with you and your community. '''The Wiki Loves Ramadan 2026 Organizing Team''' 16 Januari 2026 19.44 (UTC) <!-- Pesan dikirim oleh Pengguna:ZI Jony@metawiki dengan menggunakan daftar di https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Non-Technical_Village_Pumps_distribution_list&oldid=29879549 --> == Feminism and Folklore 2026 starts soon == <div style="border:8px maroon ridge;padding:6px;"> [[File:Feminism and Folklore 2026 logo.svg|centre|550px|frameless]] ::<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <div style="text-align: center; width: 100%;">''{{int:please-translate}}''</div> ;Invitation to Organize Feminism and Folklore 2026 Dear Wiki Community, We are pleased to invite Wikimedia communities, affiliates, and independent contributors to organize the '''[[:m:Feminism and Folklore 2026|Feminism and Folklore 2026]]''' writing competition on your local Wikipedia. The international campaign will run from '''1 February to 31 March 2026''' and aims to improve coverage of feminism, women’s histories, gender-related topics, and folk culture across Wikipedia projects. ;About the Campaign '''Feminism and Folklore''' is a global writing initiative that complements the '''[[:c:Commons:Wiki Loves Folklore 2026|Wiki Loves Folklore]]''' photography competition. While Wiki Loves Folklore focuses on visual documentation, this writing campaign addresses the '''gender gap on Wikipedia''' by improving encyclopedic content related to folk culture and marginalized voices. ;What Can Participants Write About? Communities can contribute by creating, expanding, or translating articles related to: * Folk festivals, rituals, and celebrations * Folk dances, music, and traditional performances * Women and queer figures in folklore * Women in mythology and oral traditions * Women warriors, witches, and witch-hunting narratives * Fairy tales, folk stories, and legends * Folk games, sports, and cultural practices Participants may work from curated article lists or generate new article suggestions using campaign tools. ;How to Sign Up as an Organizer Organizers are requested to complete the following steps to register their community: # Create a local project page on your wiki [[:m:Feminism and Folklore/Sample|(see sample)]] # Set up the campaign using the '''CampWiz''' tool # Prepare a local article list and clearly mention: #* Campaign timeline #* Local and international prizes # Request a site notice from local administrators [[:mr:Template:SN-FNF|(see sample)]] # Add your local project page and CampWiz link to the '''[[:m:Feminism and Folklore 2026/Project Page|Meta project page]]''' ;Campaign Tools The Wiki Loves Folklore Tech Team has introduced tools to support organizers and participants: * '''Article List Generator by Topic''' – Helps identify articles available on English Wikipedia but missing in your local language Wikipedia. The tool allows customized filters and provides downloadable article lists in CSV and wikitable formats. * '''CampWiz''' – Enables communities to manage writing campaigns effectively, including jury-based evaluation. This will be the third year CampWiz is officially used for Feminism and Folklore. Both tools are now available for use in the campaign. '''[https://tools.wikilovesfolklore.org/ Click here to access the tools]''' ;Learn More & Get Support For detailed information about rules, timelines, and prizes, please visit the '''[[:m:Feminism and Folklore 2026|Feminism and Folklore 2026 project page]]'''. If you have any questions or need assistance, feel free to reach out via: * '''[[:m:Talk:Feminism and Folklore 2026/Project Page|Meta talk page]]''' * Email us using details on the contact page. ;Join Us We look forward to your collaboration and coordination in making Feminism and Folklore 2026 a meaningful and impactful campaign for closing gender gaps and enriching folk culture content on Wikipedia. Thank you and best wishes, '''[[:m:Feminism and Folklore 2026|Feminism and Folklore 2026 International Team]]''' ---- ''Stay connected:'' [[File:B&W Facebook icon.png|link=https://www.facebook.com/feminismandfolklore/|30x30px]]&nbsp; [[File:B&W Twitter icon.png|link=https://twitter.com/wikifolklore|30x30px]] </div></div> == Invitation to Host Wiki Loves Folklore 2026 in Your Country == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <div style="text-align: center; width: 100%;">''{{int:please-translate}}''</div> [[File:Wiki Loves Folklore Logo.svg|right|150px|frameless]] Hello everyone, We are delighted to invite Wikimedia affiliates, user groups, and community organizations worldwide to participate in '''Wiki Loves Folklore 2026''', an international initiative dedicated to documenting and celebrating folk culture across the globe. ;About Wiki Loves Folklore '''Wiki Loves Folklore''' is an annual international photography competition hosted on Wikimedia Commons. The campaign runs from '''1 February to 31 March 2026''' and encourages photographers, cultural enthusiasts, and community members to contribute photographs that highlight: * Folk traditions and rituals * Cultural festivals and celebrations * Traditional attire and crafts * Performing arts, music, and dance * Everyday practices rooted in folk heritage Through this campaign, we aim to preserve and promote diverse folk cultures and make them freely accessible to the world. [[:c:Commons:Wiki_Loves_Folklore_2026|Project page on Wikimedia Commons]] ; Host a Local Edition As we celebrate the '''eight edition''' of Wiki Loves Folklore, we warmly invite communities to organize a local edition in their country or region. Hosting a local campaign is a great opportunity to: * Increase visibility of your region’s folk culture * Engage new contributors in your community * Enrich Wikimedia Commons with high-quality cultural content '''[[:c:Commons:Wiki_Loves_Folklore_2026/Organize|Sign up to organize]]:''' If your team prefers to organize the competition in ''either February or March only'', please feel free to let us know. If you are unable to organize, we encourage you to share this opportunity with other interested groups or organizations in your region. ;Get in Touch If you have any questions, need support, or would like to explore collaboration opportunities, please feel free to contact us via: * The project Talk pages * Email: '''support@wikilovesfolklore.org''' We are also happy to connect via an online meeting if your team would like to discuss planning or coordination in more detail. Warm regards, '''The Wiki Loves Folklore International Team''' </div> [[Naraguna:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[Parembugan Naraguna:MediaWiki message delivery|rembugan]]) 18 Januari 2026 13.21 (UTC) <!-- Pesan dikirim oleh Pengguna:Tiven2240@metawiki dengan menggunakan daftar di https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery/Wikipedia&oldid=29228188 --> == <span lang="id" dir="ltr">Berita Teknis: 2026-04</span> == <div lang="id" dir="ltr"> <section begin="technews-2026-W04"/><div class="plainlinks"> '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Berita teknis]]''' terkini dari komunitas teknis Wikimedia. Harap beritahu pengguna lain mengenai perubahan ini. Tidak semua perubahan akan berdampak pada Anda. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2026/04|Terjemahan]] telah tersedia. '''Berita terbaru untuk para kontributor''' * Panel yang ditampilkan pada [[Special:Diff|Special:Diff]] dalam tampilan seluler telah didesain ulang. Panel ini kini ditampilkan dalam keadaan tertutup secara bawaan dan dilengkapi dengan pranala untuk membatalkan suntingan yang sedang ditinjau, sehingga memudahkan penyunting dan peninjau di perangkat seluler untuk mengambil tindakan tanpa membuat antarmuka terlihat penuh. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T402297] * [[m:Special:GlobalWatchlist|Daftar Pantau Global]] memungkinkan Anda melihat daftar pantauan dari berbagai wiki dalam satu halaman. Ekstensi ini terus dikembangkan dan kini mampu menentukan arah teks secara otomatis, sehingga tampilan situs dengan nama domain yang tidak lazim tetap benar. Ekstensi ini juga menampilkan keterangan yang lebih rinci untuk setiap tindakan dalam log. Pada akhir pekan ini, akan ditambahkan pranala permanen baru untuk pembuatan halaman dan kelas CSS untuk setiap elemen entri. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T412505][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T287929][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T262768][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T414135] * [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Perihal berulang]] Lihat {{formatnum:32}} {{PLURAL:32|tugas}} yang diajukan oleh komunitas yang [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Recently resolved community tasks|telah berhasil diselesaikan pada pekan lalu]]. Sebagai contoh, masalah yang sebelumnya ditemukan pada Vector 2022, yaitu tujuan pranala jangkar tertutup oleh tajuk yang menempel (''sticky header''), kini telah ditangani. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T406114] '''Berita terbaru untuk para kontributor teknis''' * Sebagaimana disebutkan dalam [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2025/44|pengumuman penghentian bertahap pada Oktober 2025]], Tim Antarmuka MediaWiki akan mulai menghentikan seluruh titik akhir transformasi (''transform endpoint'') pada MediaWiki REST API yang menggunakan garis miring di akhir alamat (''trailing slash'') pada pekan 26 Januari. Perubahan ini diperkirakan akan diterapkan di semua wiki paling lambat 30 Januari. Seluruh pengguna API yang saat ini masih menggunakannya diimbau untuk beralih ke versi titik akhir tanpa garis miring di akhir. Kedua variasi titik akhir tersebut dapat ditemukan, dibandingkan, dan diuji melalui [https://test.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:RestSandbox REST Sandbox]. Jika memiliki pertanyaan atau mengalami kendala, silakan ajukan tiket di Phabricator pada papan [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/project/view/6931/ #MW-Interfaces-Team]. * Dokumentasi rujukan interaktif untuk [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia REST API|Wikimedia REST API]] telah dipindahkan. Permintaan ke dokumentasi API yang sebelumnya diinang melalui [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/RESTBase|RESTBase]] (misalnya <code dir=ltr>https://en.wikipedia.org/api/rest_v1/</code>) kini akan dialihkan ke [[w:en:Special:RestSandbox|REST Sandbox]]. * [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Wikidata Platform|Tim Platform Wikidata Wikimedia Foundation]] (WDP) telah menerbitkan [[d:Special:MyLanguage/Wikidata:Wikidata Platform team/Newsletter|nawala Januari 2026]]. Nawala ini memuat pembaruan mengenai penghentian titik akhir graf penuh (''full-graph'') lama, perubahan kebijakan User-Agent, jadwal sesi diskusi bulanan migrasi Blazegraph, dan upaya untuk mengurangi kemunduran (regresi) yang disebabkan oleh penonaktifan titik akhir lama tersebut. Sebagai pengingat, Anda dapat [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Global message delivery/Targets/WDP team updates|berlangganan nawala WDP]]. * [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Perihal berulang]] Pembaruan kode lengkap yang akan tersedia pada akhir pekan ini: [[mw:MediaWiki 1.46/wmf.12|MediaWiki]] '''Pertemuan dan acara''' * [[mw:Wikimedia Hackathon Northwestern Europe 2026|Wikimedia Hackathon Eropa Barat Laut 2026]] akan diselenggarakan pada 13–14 Maret 2026 di Arnhem, Belanda. Pendaftaran dibuka sejak pertengahan Desember dan akan segera ditutup atau ditutup lebih awal jika kuota peserta telah terpenuhi. Acara ini merupakan hackathon teknis selama dua hari yang mempertemukan para Wikimediawan dari kawasan tersebut. Sampai jumpa di sana! '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Berita teknis]]''' disiapkan oleh [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Penulis berita teknis]] dan dikirim oleh [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Kontribusi]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2026/04|Terjemahkan]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Minta bantuan]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Berikan pendapat]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Berlangganan atau batalkan langganan]].'' </div><section end="technews-2026-W04"/> </div> <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 19 Januari 2026 20.29 (UTC) <!-- Pesan dikirim oleh Pengguna:STei (WMF)@metawiki dengan menggunakan daftar di https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=29943403 --> == <span lang="id" dir="ltr">Tinjauan tahunan untuk Kode Etik Universal dan Panduan Penegakan</span> == <div lang="id" dir="ltr"> <section begin="announcement-content" /> Saya ingin menyampaikan bahwa periode peninjauan tahunan Kode Etik Universal dan Pedoman Penegakannya saat ini telah dibuka. Usulan perubahan dapat diajukan hingga 9 Februari 2026. Tahap ini merupakan langkah awal dari rangkaian proses peninjauan tahunan yang akan dilakukan.[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Annual review/2026|Informasi lengkap dan ruang diskusi tersedia di halaman UCoC di Meta]]. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee|Komite Pengarah Kode Etik Universal]] (U4C) adalah grup global yang didedikasikan untuk memberikan implementasi yang adil dan konsisten dari UCoC. Tinjauan tahunan ini telah direncanakan dan diimplementasikan oleh U4C. Untuk informasi dan tanggung jawab U4C lebih lanjut, [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Charter|Anda dapat meninjaunya pada piagam U4C]]. Mohon bagikan informasi ini pada anggota lain di komunitas Anda di mana pun yang mungkin sesuai. -- Bekerja sama dengan U4C, [[m:User:Keegan (WMF)|Keegan (WMF)]] ([[m:User talk:Keegan (WMF)|bicara]])<section end="announcement-content" /> </div> 19 Januari 2026 21.01 (UTC) <!-- Pesan dikirim oleh Pengguna:Keegan (WMF)@metawiki dengan menggunakan daftar di https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=29905753 --> == <span lang="id" dir="ltr">Berita Teknis: 2026-05</span> == <div lang="id" dir="ltr"> <section begin="technews-2026-W05"/><div class="plainlinks"> '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Berita teknis]]''' terkini dari komunitas teknis Wikimedia. Harap beritahu pengguna lain mengenai perubahan ini. Tidak semua perubahan akan berdampak pada Anda. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2026/05|Terjemahan]] telah tersedia. '''Berita terbaru untuk para kontributor''' * Wikimedia Foundation mengundang masukan mengenai [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Product and Technology Advisory Council/Year1 Reflections and Proposed Way Forward 2026 Update|usulan arah masa depan]] [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Product and Technology Advisory Council|Dewan Penasihat Produk dan Teknologi]] hingga 28 Februari. * Semua pengguna dengan akun terdaftar kini dapat menggunakan kunci sandi (''passkey'') untuk [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Two-factor authentication|autentikasi dua-faktor]] (2FA). Kunci sandi merupakan cara masuk yang lebih sederhana tanpa perlu menggunakan perangkat kedua. Identitas pengguna diverifikasi melalui sidik jari, pemindaian wajah, atau kode PIN. Untuk menggunakan kunci sandi, pengguna harus terlebih dahulu mengaktifkan metode 2FA standar. Saat ini, proses masuk dengan kunci sandi masih memerlukan kata sandi. Pada kuartal ini, fitur masuk tanpa kata sandi akan memungkinkan pengguna masuk dengan satu klik menggunakan kunci sandi. Pengguna dengan hak akses lanjutan juga akan diwajibkan mengaktifkan 2FA. Kebijakan ini merupakan bagian dari proyek [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Product Safety and Integrity/Account Security|Keamanan Akun]]. * Kontributor tidak terdaftar yang berasal dari alamat IP atau rentang IP yang diblokir kini dapat berinteraksi di wiki untuk mengajukan banding pemblokiran dengan membuat akun sementara dan menyampaikannya melalui halaman pembicaraan pengguna, selama opsi "mencegah pengguna ini menyunting halaman pembicaraannya sendiri" tidak diaktifkan. Perubahan ini mengatasi masalah sebelumnya, yaitu pengguna yang tidak masuk log (keluar log dari akun) tidak dapat menggunakan prosedur pembukaan blokir standar melalui halaman pembicaraan pengguna. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T398673] * [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Perihal berulang]] Lihat {{formatnum:20}} {{PLURAL:20|tugas}} yang diajukan oleh komunitas yang [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Recently resolved community tasks|telah berhasil diselesaikan pada pekan lalu]]. Sebagai contoh, deskripsi metode Autentikasi Dua-Faktor (2FA) pada halaman pengelolaan kini telah diperbarui. Penjelasannya menjadi lebih jelas dan lebih mudah dipahami serta digunakan oleh pengguna. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T332385] '''Berita terbaru untuk para kontributor teknis''' * Sebuah variabel AbuseFilter baru, <code>account_type</code>, telah ditambahkan untuk menyediakan cara yang andal dalam menentukan jenis akun yang sedang dibuat pada tindakan <code>createaccount</code> dan <code>autocreateaccount</code>. Sebagai bagian dari perubahan ini, variabel <code>accountname</code> telah diubah namanya menjadi <code>account_name</code>, dan <code>accountname</code> kini dinyatakan tidak lagi digunakan (''deprecated''). Pengelola penyaring suntingan disarankan untuk memperbarui penyaring apa pun yang masih menggunakan pemeriksaan jenis akun yang ditulis langsung (''hardcoded'') atau variabel yang telah dinyatakan tidak digunakan tersebut. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T414049] * Keluku (''thumbnail'') yang diminta dengan ukuran tidak standar dan menggunakan cara tidak standar, seperti permintaan langsung ke <code dir=ltr><nowiki>upload.wikimedia.org/…</nowiki></code>, akan berhenti berfungsi dalam waktu dekat. Perubahan ini dilakukan untuk mencegah penyalahgunaan berkelanjutan oleh pengambil data otomatis (''web scraper'') dan bot. Sebagian pengguna dengan CSS/JS khusus, pengurus antarmuka yang dapat memperbaiki gawai dan kulit lokal, serta pembuat alat, perlu memperbarui kode mereka agar menggunakan ukuran gambar mini standar. [[phab:T414805|Informasi lengkap, pranala pencarian, dan contoh cara memperbaikinya tersedia pada tugas terkait]]. * [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Perihal berulang]] Pembaruan kode lengkap yang akan tersedia pada akhir pekan ini: [[mw:MediaWiki 1.46/wmf.13|MediaWiki]] '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Berita teknis]]''' disiapkan oleh [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Penulis berita teknis]] dan dikirim oleh [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Kontribusi]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2026/05|Terjemahkan]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Minta bantuan]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Berikan pendapat]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Berlangganan atau batalkan langganan]].'' </div><section end="technews-2026-W05"/> </div> <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 26 Januari 2026 21.16 (UTC) <!-- Pesan dikirim oleh Pengguna:UOzurumba (WMF)@metawiki dengan menggunakan daftar di https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=29969530 --> == This Month in Education: January 2026 == <div class="plainlinks" lang="en" dir="ltr">Apologies for writing in English. Please help to translate in your language. <div style="text-align: center;"> <span style="font-weight:bold; color:#00A7E2; font-size:2.9em; font-family:'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;">This Month in Education</span> <span style="font-weight:bold; color:#00A7E2; font-size:1.4em; font-family:'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;"> Volume 15 • Issue 1 • January 2026</span> <div style="border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1; border-bottom:1px solid #a2a9b1; padding:0.5em; font-size:larger; margin-bottom:0.2em">[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/Newsletter/January 2026|Contents]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/Newsletter/January 2026/Headlines|Headlines]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Global message delivery/Targets/This Month in Education|Subscribe]]</div> <div style="color:white; font-size:1.8em; font-family:Montserrat; background:#92BFB1;">In This Issue</div></div> <div style="text-align: left; column-count: 2; column-width: 35em;"> * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/January 2026/Strengthening Wikimedia Education and Digital Literacy in 2026|Strengthening Wikimedia Education and Digital Literacy in 2026]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/January 2026/Dzongkha Wikipedia Education Program in Bhutan|Dzongkha Wikipedia Education Program in Bhutan]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/January 2026/Wikipedia Education Program - Train The Trainer in Nepal|Wikipedia Education Program – Train The Trainer in Nepal]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/January 2026/Wikipedia 25 celebration in the Igbo Wiki Fan Club Alvan and IMSU|Wikipedia 25 celebration in the Igbo Wiki Fan Club Alvan and IMSU]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/January 2026/CBSUA boosts Open Knowledge and Local Culture through expanded Wiki Education Program|CBSUA boosts Open Knowledge and Local Culture through expanded Wiki Education Program]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/January 2026/WikiChallenge African Schools: Young voices, real impact, and continued (reasonable) growth|WikiChallenge African Schools: Young voices, real impact, and continued (reasonable) growth]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/January 2026/Updates on Auckland Museum Summer Student Programme|Updates on Auckland Museum Summer Student Programme]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/January 2026/Stronger and bolder Wikiforhumanrights 2025 in Anambra Network|Stronger and bolder Wikiforhumanrights 2025 in Anambra Network]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/January 2026/Official Opening of IFAK Secondary School Wiki Club: Engaging Youth in Learning Through Open Knowledge|Official Opening of IFAK Secondary School Wiki Club: Engaging Youth in Learning Through Open Knowledge]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/January 2026/Greetings from the Jeronim de Rada WikiClub in Elbasan, Albania, for Christmas 2025|Greetings from the Jeronim de Rada WikiClub in Elbasan, Albania, for Christmas 2025]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/January 2026/Great and productive final activities of 2025 Wikimedia MKD education programme|Great and productive final activities of 2025 Wikimedia MKD education programme]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/January 2026/Envisioning an Open Future together - WikiForAll|Envisioning an Open Future together – WikiForAll]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/January 2026/A look back: reviewing the main education activities in Brazil in 2025|A look back: reviewing the main education activities in Brazil in 2025]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/January 2026/A 147-Year-Old Institution Celebrates 25 Years of Wikipedia: St Aloysius University and the Spirit of Open Knowledge|A 147-Year-Old Institution Celebrates 25 Years of Wikipedia: St Aloysius University and the Spirit of Open Knowledge]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/January 2026/¡Celebrando 25 años de conocimiento libre! El Proyecto "25x25" llega a las aulas de Córdoba, Argentina|Celebrating 25 years of free knowledge! The '25x25' Project reaches the classrooms of Córdoba, Argentina]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/January 2026/A atuação em rede da Universidade Federal de Juiz de Fora para a difusão do conhecimento livre na Wikipédia|The collaborative efforts of the Federal University of Juiz de Fora for the dissemination of free knowledge on Wikipedia]] </div> <div style="margin-top:10px; text-align: center; font-size:90%; padding-left:5px; font-family:Georgia, Palatino, Palatino Linotype, Times, Times New Roman, serif;">[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/Newsletter/About|About ''This Month in Education'']] · [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/This Month in Education|Subscribe/Unsubscribe]] · [[m:Special:MyLanguage/MassMessage|Global message delivery]] · For the team: [[:m:User:ZI Jony|ZI Jony]] 28 Januari 2026 18.26 (UTC)</div> </div> <!-- Pesan dikirim oleh Pengguna:ZI Jony@metawiki dengan menggunakan daftar di https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/This_Month_in_Education&oldid=29951116 --> == Your feedback wanted: improve transparency of Wikidata edits affecting your Wiki == ''(Apologies for writing in English. Please translate to your language to help spread the message.)'' Hello everyone, I am writing on behalf of Wikimedia Deutschland’s [[m:Wikidata_For_Wikimedia_Projects|Wikidata For Wikimedia Projects]] team. I have news about our focus area on [[m:Wikidata_For_Wikimedia_Projects/Show_Wikidata_edits|“increasing the transparency of Wikidata edits that can affect your wiki”]], especially for patrollers, reviewers and editors of recent changes and watchlists. '''Your wiki will soon receive a change making the user-preference “Show Wikidata edits” an opt-out for the recent changes and watchlists pages.''' This is scheduled for '''''27 February, 2026'''''. '''[What does this mean?]''' * Accounts registered on this wiki will see Wikidata edits in the [[:jv:Mirunggan:Kaca_anyar|Recent Changes]] page * Accounts registered on this wiki will see Wikidata edits in [[:jv:Mirunggan:Pawawangan|Watchlists]] * You can opt-out and disable this setting at any time in your [[:jv:Mirunggan:Pilalan|user settings]] [[m:Wikidata_For_Wikimedia_Projects/Show_Wikidata_edits|(Here is a guide to enable/disable this setting)]]. '''[How you can help?]'''<br> We’d love to hear from you! Your experiences, feedback, and ideas are invaluable as we work to improve the visibility and utility of Wikidata edits. We are particularly interested to hear from: * '''Patrollers:''' How has the change influenced your workflow in spotting, reviewing, and acting on edits in recent changes? * '''Editors:''' How has the change affected your experience in monitoring and reviewing changes to your watched pages? * '''General reflections:''' Is there anything about Wikidata edits that you find confusing, surprising, or difficult to act on? If you'd like ask our team anything, if you have questions, concerns, or additional thoughts, please ping me here or write on the [[m:Talk:Wikidata_For_Wikimedia_Projects/Show_Wikidata_edits|talk page of the project]]. We will gladly answer! More in depth information can be found on [[m:Wikidata_For_Wikimedia_Projects/Show_Wikidata_edits|the project page on Meta]]. If you'd like ask our team anything, if you have questions, concerns, or additional thoughts, please ping me here or write on the talk page of the project. We will gladly answer! Thank you, -- [[Naraguna:Danny Benjafield (WMDE)|Danny Benjafield (WMDE)]] ([[Parembugan Naraguna:Danny Benjafield (WMDE)|rembugan]]) 23 Januari 2026 15.35 (UTC) :''Hello @[[Naraguna:Danny Benjafield (WMDE)|Danny Benjafield (WMDE)]], we would be happy to try the new change. Thanks for [[Parembugan_Naraguna:Bennylin#c-Danny_Benjafield_(WMDE)-20260127141300-Wikidata_edit_visibility_in_recent_changes/watchlists|informing us]].'' :Kanggé kanca-kanca, mengko nang kaca [[Mirunggan:Owahan anyar]] bakal ana pratélan besutan Wikidata. Yèn keganggu, isa sètingané isa dipatèni ing [[Mirunggan:Preferensi]]. [[Panganggo:Bennylin|Bennylin]] (<small>[[Dhiskusi_Panganggo:Bennylin|ꦉꦩ꧀ꦧꦸꦒ꧀ꦒꦤ꧀]]</small>) 28 Januari 2026 06.14 (UTC) ::Great! I will keep you informed for any changes or developments. Thanks again --[[Naraguna:Danny Benjafield (WMDE)|Danny Benjafield (WMDE)]] ([[Parembugan Naraguna:Danny Benjafield (WMDE)|rembugan]]) 28 Januari 2026 08.44 (UTC) : Personally I find this very interesting, as we can track and patrol users's changes on interwiki links and when needed revert them back. Actually I did reply you on my talk page *https://jv.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Parembugan_Naraguna%3AMeursault2004&diff=1742658&oldid=1742656). [[User:Meursault2004|Meursault2004]]^{[[User_talk:Meursault2004|ngobrol]]} 29 Januari 2026 05.03 (UTC) == ''The Signpost'': 29 January 2026 == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr" style="margin-top:10px; font-size:90%; padding-left:5px; font-family:Georgia, Palatino, Palatino Linotype, Times, Times New Roman, serif;">[[File:WikipediaSignpostIcon.svg|40px|right]] ''News, reports and features from the English Wikipedia's newspaper''</div> <div style="column-count:2;"> * Traffic report: [[w:en:Wikipedia:Wikipedia Signpost/2026-01-29/Traffic report|The most viewed articles of 2025]] * News and notes: [[w:en:Wikipedia:Wikipedia Signpost/2026-01-29/News and notes|Good news... but also bad news for the Public Domain]] * News from Diff: [[w:en:Wikipedia:Wikipedia Signpost/2026-01-29/News from Diff|Solving puzzles together]] * In the media: [[w:en:Wikipedia:Wikipedia Signpost/2026-01-29/In the media|Every view on the 25th anniversary of everything]] * Comix: [[w:en:Wikipedia:Wikipedia Signpost/2026-01-29/Comix|Perspectives]] </div> <div style="margin-top:10px; font-size:90%; padding-left:5px; font-family:Georgia, Palatino, Palatino Linotype, Times, Times New Roman, serif;">'''[[w:en:Wikipedia:Wikipedia Signpost|Read this Signpost in full]]''' · [[w:en:Wikipedia:Signpost/Single|Single-page]] · [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Signpost|Unsubscribe]] · [[m:Global message delivery|Global message delivery]] 29 Januari 2026 06.31 (UTC) <!-- Sent via script ([[w:en:User:JPxG/SPS]]) --></div> <!-- Pesan dikirim oleh Pengguna:JPxG@metawiki dengan menggunakan daftar di https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Signpost&oldid=29988053 --> == Books & Bytes – Issue 72 == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <div style = "font-size: 1.5em; margin: 0 100px"> [[File:Bookshelf.jpg|right|175px]]</div> <div style = "line-height: 1.2"> <span style="font-size: 2em; font-family: Copperplate, 'Copperplate Gothic Light', serif">'''The Wikipedia Library''': ''Books & Bytes''</span><br /> Issue 72, November–December 2025 </div> <div style = "margin-top: 1.5em; border: 3px solid #ae8c55; border-radius: .5em; padding: 1em 1.5em; font-size: 1.2em"> * Renewed partnerships * Spotlight: Strengthening Wikimedia Collaborations with and for Open Science <big>'''[[:m:The Wikipedia Library/Newsletter/November-December 2025|Read the full newsletter]]'''</big> </div> </div> <small>Sent by [[m:User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] on behalf of The Wikipedia Library team – 29 Januari 2026 12.44 (UTC)</small> <!-- Pesan dikirim oleh Pengguna:Samwalton9 (WMF)@metawiki dengan menggunakan daftar di https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=The_Wikipedia_Library/Newsletter/Recipients&oldid=29991504 --> == <span lang="id" dir="ltr">Berita Teknis: 2026-06</span> == <div lang="id" dir="ltr"> <section begin="technews-2026-W06"/><div class="plainlinks"> '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Berita teknis]]''' terkini dari komunitas teknis Wikimedia. Harap beritahu pengguna lain mengenai perubahan ini. Tidak semua perubahan akan berdampak pada Anda. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2026/06|Terjemahan]] telah tersedia. '''Berita terbaru untuk para kontributor''' * Fitur "{{int:pageinfo-toolboxlink}}" yang menampilkan informasi validasi tentang suatu halaman ([{{fullurl:{{FULLPAGENAME}}|action=info}} contoh]) kini secara otomatis akan menyertakan daftar isi. Jika terdapat halaman lokal [[MediaWiki:Pageinfo-header]] yang dibuat oleh pengguna, halaman tersebut kini dapat dihapus. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T363726] * [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Perihal berulang]] Lihat {{formatnum:21}} {{PLURAL:21|tugas}} yang diajukan oleh komunitas yang [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Recently resolved community tasks|telah berhasil diselesaikan pada pekan lalu]]. Sebagai contoh, sebelumnya VisualEditor menambahkan pemformatan tebal atau miring di dalam deskripsi pranala, sehingga membuat kode wiki menjadi rumit. Hal ini kini telah diperbaiki. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T409669] '''Berita terbaru untuk para kontributor teknis''' * Tidak ada salinan XML pada 20 Januari. Selain itu, mulai sekarang, salinan data hanya akan dihasilkan satu kali per bulan. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T414389] * Tim Antarmuka MediaWiki telah menghapus dukungan untuk seluruh titik akhir transformasi yang menggunakan garis miring di akhir (''trailing slash'') dari [https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/API:REST%20API REST API MediaWiki]. Seluruh pengguna API yang saat ini masih memanggil titik akhir tersebut dianjurkan untuk beralih ke versi tanpa garis miring di akhir. Apabila terdapat pertanyaan atau mengalami kendala, silakan mengajukan tiket di Phabricator pada papan [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/project/view/6931/ #MW-Interfaces-Team]. * [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Perihal berulang]] Pembaruan kode lengkap yang akan tersedia pada akhir pekan ini: [[mw:MediaWiki 1.46/wmf.14|MediaWiki]] '''Sorotan mingguan''' * Wikimedia Foundation mengingatkan para pengguna bahwa sejumlah pertanyaan panduan untuk Rencana Tahunan Juli 2026–Juni 2027 telah dibagikan melalui [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation Annual Plan/2026-2027/Product & Technology OKRs|Meta]] dan ''[[diffblog:2025/12/10/shaping-wikimedia-foundations-2026-2027-annual-goals-key-questions-for-the-wikimedia-movement/|Diff]]''. Pertanyaan ini menyoroti berbagai isu utama, termasuk tren global, pengembangan eksperimen yang lebih cepat dan berkelanjutan, peningkatan dukungan bagi pengguna baru, penguatan peran penyunting dan pengguna tingkat lanjut, optimalisasi kolaborasi antarproyek, dan upaya meningkatkan serta mempertahankan jumlah pembaca. Masukan, saran, dan gagasan dapat disampaikan melalui [[m:Talk:Wikimedia Foundation Annual Plan/2026-2027|halaman pembicaraannya]]. '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Berita teknis]]''' disiapkan oleh [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Penulis berita teknis]] dan dikirim oleh [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Kontribusi]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2026/06|Terjemahkan]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Minta bantuan]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Berikan pendapat]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Berlangganan atau batalkan langganan]].'' </div><section end="technews-2026-W06"/> </div> <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 2 Fèbruari 2026 17.43 (UTC) <!-- Pesan dikirim oleh Pengguna:STei (WMF)@metawiki dengan menggunakan daftar di https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=30000986 --> == <span lang="id" dir="ltr">Berita Teknis: 2026-07</span> == <div lang="id" dir="ltr"> <section begin="technews-2026-W07"/><div class="plainlinks"> '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Berita teknis]]''' terkini dari komunitas teknis Wikimedia. Harap beritahu pengguna lain mengenai perubahan ini. Tidak semua perubahan akan berdampak pada Anda. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2026/07|Terjemahan]] telah tersedia. '''Berita terbaru untuk para kontributor''' * [[File:Maki-gift-15.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Daftar keinginan]] Kontributor yang masuk log dan mengelola daftar pantauan yang besar atau kompleks kini dapat mengatur dan menyaring halaman yang dipantau dengan lebih efektif melalui fitur [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Watchlist labels|Label Daftar Pantauan]] yang baru. Dengan menambahkan label tersuai, misalnya halaman yang dibuat sendiri, halaman yang dipantau untuk vandalisme, atau halaman diskusi, pengguna dapat lebih cepat mengidentifikasi halaman yang memerlukan perhatian, mengurangi beban kognitif, dan merespons dengan lebih efisien. Peningkatan ini membuat daftar pantauan lebih mudah digunakan, terutama bagi penyunting yang sangat aktif. * Sebuah fitur baru yang tersedia di [[Special:Contributions|Istimewa:Kontribusi]] kini menampilkan [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Trust and Safety Product/Temporary Accounts|akun sementara]] yang kemungkinan dioperasikan oleh orang yang sama, sehingga proses patroli menjadi lebih efisien dan tidak memakan banyak waktu. Saat memeriksa kontribusi suatu akun sementara, pengguna yang memiliki akses ke alamat IP akun sementara kini dapat melihat tampilan kontribusi dari akun-akun sementara terkait. Fitur ini menelusuri seluruh alamat IP yang terkait dengan suatu akun sementara dalam periode retensi data, lalu menampilkan semua kontribusi dari seluruh akun sementara yang pernah menggunakan alamat IP tersebut. [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Trust and Safety Product/Temporary Accounts#February 2026: Improvements to the patroller tooling|Pelajari lebih lanjut]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T415674] * Saat para penyunting melakukan pratayang suntingan teks wiki, kotak pengingat di bagian atas yang menunjukkan bahwa yang ditampilkan hanyalah pratayang kini menggunakan latar belakang abu-abu/netral, bukan lagi kuning/peringatan. Perubahan ini memudahkan pembedaan antara catatan pratayang dan peringatan yang sebenarnya (misalnya konflik suntingan atau sasaran pengalihan yang bermasalah), yang kini akan ditampilkan dalam kotak peringatan atau kesalahan terpisah. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T414742] * [[m:Special:GlobalWatchlist|Daftar Pantauan Global]] memungkinkan pengguna meninjau daftar pantauan dari berbagai wiki dalam satu halaman. [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:GlobalWatchlist|Ekstensi]] ini terus mengalami penyempurnaan, yang kini mendukung lebih dari satu situs Wikibase secara optimal, seperti [[d:|Wikidata]] dan [[testwikidata:|testwikidata]]. Selain itu, kendala tentang arah teks telah diperbaiki bagi pengguna Wikidata atau situs Wikibase lain yang menggunakan bahasa dengan arah kanan ke kiri (RTL). [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T415440][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T415458] * "Pranala magis" otomatis untuk nomor ISBN, RFC, dan PMID [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Magic links|telah dinyatakan usang dalam teks wiki sejak 2021]] karena kurang fleksibel dan menyulitkan pelokalan. Sejumlah wiki telah berhasil menggantikan pranala magis RFC dan PMID dengan pranala luar yang setara, tetapi untuk menggantikan fungsi pranala magis ISBN sering kali diperlukan templat khusus. Kini telah tersedia [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Magic words#isbn|fungsi pengurai bawaan]] baru, <code dir=ltr><nowiki>{{#isbn}}</nowiki></code>, yang dapat digunakan untuk menggantikan fungsi dasar pranala magis ISBN. Hal ini memudahkan wiki yang ingin bermigrasi dari fungsi pranala magis yang telah dinyatakan usang tersebut. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T145604] * Dua wiki baru telah dibuat: ** {{int:project-localized-name-group-wikipedia}} dalam [[d:Q35401|bahasa Jju]] ([[w:kaj:|<code>w:kaj:</code>]]) [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T413283] ** {{int:project-localized-name-group-wikipedia}} dalam [[d:Q1186896|bahasa Nawat]] ([[w:ppl:|<code>w:ppl:</code>]]) [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T413273] * [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Perihal berulang]] Lihat {{formatnum:23}} {{PLURAL:23|tugas}} yang diajukan oleh komunitas yang [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Recently resolved community tasks|telah berhasil diselesaikan pada pekan lalu]]. '''Berita terbaru untuk para kontributor teknis''' * Sebuah kelompok pengguna global baru telah dibuat, yaitu [[{{int:grouppage-local-bot}}|{{int:group-local-bot}}]]. Kelompok ini digunakan secara internal oleh perangkat lunak untuk memungkinkan bot komunitas melewati pembatasan laju (''rate limit'') yang diterapkan terhadap [[w:en:Web scraping|perayap web]] (''web scraper'') yang bersifat merusak. Akun yang telah disetujui sebagai bot di setidaknya satu wiki Wikimedia akan secara otomatis ditambahkan ke dalam kelompok ini. Perubahan ini tidak memengaruhi atau mengubah hak akses yang dimiliki oleh bot tersebut. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T415588] * [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Perihal berulang]] Pembaruan kode lengkap yang akan tersedia pada akhir pekan ini: [[mw:MediaWiki 1.46/wmf.15|MediaWiki]] '''Pertemuan dan acara''' * [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/MediaWiki Users and Developers Conference Spring 2026|Konferensi Pengguna dan Pengembang MediaWiki Musim Semi 2026]] akan diselenggarakan pada 25–27 Maret 2026 di Salt Lake City, Amerika Serikat. Acara ini diselenggarakan oleh dan untuk komunitas MediaWiki pihak ketiga. Peserta dapat mengusulkan sesi serta mendaftarkan diri untuk mengikuti konferensi ini. [https://lists.wikimedia.org/hyperkitty/list/wikitech-l@lists.wikimedia.org/thread/AZBWVI46SDEB65PGR5J6E4TYOQQEZXM7/] '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Berita teknis]]''' disiapkan oleh [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Penulis berita teknis]] dan dikirim oleh [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Kontribusi]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2026/07|Terjemahkan]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Minta bantuan]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Berikan pendapat]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Berlangganan atau batalkan langganan]].'' </div><section end="technews-2026-W07"/> </div> <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 9 Fèbruari 2026 23.29 (UTC) <!-- Pesan dikirim oleh Pengguna:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki dengan menggunakan daftar di https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=30026671 --> == ''This Month in GLAM'': January 2026 == {| style="width:100%;" | valign="top" align="center" style="border:1px gray solid; padding:1em;" | {| align="center" |- | style="text-align: center;" | [[File:This Month in GLAM logo 2018.png|350px|center|link=outreach:GLAM/Newsletter]]<br /> <hr /> <div style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; text-align:center;">[[outreach:GLAM/Newsletter/January 2026|<span style="color:darkslategray;">This Month in GLAM – Volume XVI, Issue I, January 2026</span>]]</div> <hr /><br /> |- style="text-align: center;" | <span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman;"> '''<u>Headlines</u>'''</span> |- style="font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman; text-align:center;" | <div style="text-align:left; column-count:2; column-width:28em; vertical-align:top;"> * [[outreach:GLAM/Newsletter/January 2026/Contents/From the team|From the team]]: Wikipedia at 25 * [[outreach:GLAM/Newsletter/January 2026/Contents/Aruba report|Aruba report]]: Pap-Wikipedia Turns 20: A Milestone for Papiamento/u Knowledge * [[outreach:GLAM/Newsletter/January 2026/Contents/Colombia report|Colombia report]]: Celebrando el día del dominio público 2026/Celebrating the public domain day 2026 * [[outreach:GLAM/Newsletter/January 2026/Contents/France report|France report]]: Wikipedia's Birthday in France * [[outreach:GLAM/Newsletter/January 2026/Contents/Germany report|Germany report]]: Gifted by our friends: Loads of presents for Wikipedia25 by German and Austrian GLAMs * [[outreach:GLAM/Newsletter/January 2026/Contents/Indonesia report|Indonesia report]]: Activities in December-January * [[outreach:GLAM/Newsletter/January 2026/Contents/Italy report|Italy report]]: Knowledge in action: Barindelli collection and Wikipedia 25 * [[outreach:GLAM/Newsletter/January 2026/Contents/Netherlands report|Netherlands report]]: Image donation Dutch Book History * [[outreach:GLAM/Newsletter/January 2026/Contents/New Zealand report|New Zealand report]]: Auckland Museum Student Edit-a-thon, the NZBSI Wikimedian in Residence project, and other residencies * [[outreach:GLAM/Newsletter/January 2026/Contents/Macedonia report|North Macedonia report]]: GLAM Program of Wikimedia MKD – 2026 Overview * [[outreach:GLAM/Newsletter/January 2026/Contents/Poland report|Poland report]]: Explore Historic Portraits from the Museum of Photography in Kraków * [[outreach:GLAM/Newsletter/January 2026/Contents/Serbia report|Serbia report]]: January in Wikimedia Serbia * [[outreach:GLAM/Newsletter/January 2026/Contents/Switzerland report|Switzerland report]]: Museum in Chiasso, Alpine Museum, Women Monuments * [[outreach:GLAM/Newsletter/January 2026/Contents/UK report|UK report]]: Sharing more of the Enamels of the World * [[outreach:GLAM/Newsletter/January 2026/Contents/Biodiversity Heritage Library report|Biodiversity Heritage Library report]]: Updates on work by BHLWiki Working Group members * [[outreach:GLAM/Newsletter/January 2026/Contents/Map the GLAM report|Map the GLAM report]]: Wiki and GLAM: Harnessing Knowledge to Foster Gender Equality * [[outreach:GLAM/Newsletter/January 2026/Contents/Memory of the World report|Memory of the World report]]: Manuscripts on Arabic Wikipedia * [[outreach:GLAM/Newsletter/January 2026/Contents/Wikidata report|Wikidata report]]: Two key Wikidata Requests for Comments, relevant for future GLAM-Wiki work * [[outreach:GLAM/Newsletter/January 2026/Contents/Events|Calendar]]: February's GLAM events </div> |- | style="font-family:Times New Roman; text-align:center; font-size:85%;" | [[outreach:GLAM/Newsletter|Read this edition in full]] &bull; [[outreach:GLAM/Newsletter/January 2026/Single|Single-page]] |- | valign="top" colspan="2" style="padding:0.5em; font-family:Times New Roman;text-align:center; font-size:85%;" | To assist with preparing the newsletter, please visit the [[outreach:GLAM/Newsletter/Newsroom|newsroom]]. Past editions may be viewed [[outreach:GLAM/Newsletter/Archives|here]]. |- |} |} <div style="margin-top:10px; font-size:90%; padding-left:5px; font-family:Georgia, Palatino, Palatino Linotype, Times, Times New Roman, serif;">[[m:GLAM/Newsletter/About|About ''This Month in GLAM'']] · [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/GLAM|Subscribe/Unsubscribe]] · [[m:MassMessage|Global message delivery]] · [[:m:User:Romaine|Romaine]] 11 Fèbruari 2026 08.33 (UTC)</div> <!-- Pesan dikirim oleh Pengguna:Romaine@metawiki dengan menggunakan daftar di https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/GLAM&oldid=30055818 --> == <span lang="id" dir="ltr">Berita Teknis: 2026-08</span> == <div lang="id" dir="ltr"> <section begin="technews-2026-W08"/><div class="plainlinks"> '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Berita teknis]]''' terkini dari komunitas teknis Wikimedia. Harap beritahu pengguna lain mengenai perubahan ini. Tidak semua perubahan akan berdampak pada Anda. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2026/08|Terjemahan]] telah tersedia. '''Sorotan mingguan''' * <span class="mw-translate-fuzzy">[[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Site Reliability Engineering|Tim SRE]] akan membersihkan Etherpad, yaitu penyunting berbasis web sumber terbuka untuk penyuntingan dokumen kolaboratif langsung. Seluruh catatan (''pad'') akan dihapus secara permanen setelah 30 April 2026. Harap membuat salinan cadangan lokal atas konten apa pun yang ingin dipertahankan karena data yang telah dihapus tidak dapat dipulihkan. Pembersihan ini bertujuan untuk mengurangi ukuran basis data dan meminimalkan jejak infrastruktur. Etherpad akan tetap mendukung kolaborasi langsung, tetapi tidak ditujukan untuk penyimpanan jangka panjang. Pembersihan tambahan dapat dilakukan di masa mendatang tanpa pemberitahuan sebelumnya.</span> [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T415237] '''Berita terbaru untuk para kontributor''' * Tim Pengambilan Informasi (''Information Retrieval'') akan meluncurkan [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Readers/Information Retrieval/Phase 1|eksperimen aplikasi seluler Android]] untuk menguji pencarian hibrida yang mampu menangani kueri semantik dan berbasis kata kunci. Peningkatan pencarian di dalam platform ini bertujuan memudahkan pembaca menemukan informasi yang dicari secara langsung di Wikipedia. Eksperimen ini akan pertama kali diluncurkan di Wikipedia bahasa Yunani pada akhir Februari, kemudian diperluas ke Wikipedia bahasa Inggris, Prancis, dan Portugis pada bulan Maret. Informasi selengkapnya [https://diff.wikimedia.org/2026/01/08/semantic-search-making-it-easier-to-find-the-information-readers-want/ dapat dibaca] di Diff. [https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Readers/Information_Retrieval] * <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">The Reader Growth team will run [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Readers/Reader Growth/WE3.10.2 Mobile Table of Contents|an experiment]] for mobile web users, that adds a table of contents and automatically expands all article sections, to learn more about navigation issues they face. The test will be available on Arabic, Chinese, English, French, Indonesian, and Vietnamese Wikipedias.</span> * <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Previously, site notices ([[{{ns:8}}:Sitenotice]] and [[{{ns:8}}:Anonnotice]]) would only render on the desktop site. Now, they will render on all platforms. Users on mobile web will now see these notices and be informed. Site administrators should be prepared to test and fix notices on mobile devices to avoid interference with articles. To opt out, interface admins can add <code dir="ltr">#siteNotice { display: none; }</code> to [[{{ns:8}}:Minerva.css]].</span> [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T138572][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T416644] * [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Perihal berulang]] Lihat {{formatnum:19}} {{PLURAL:19|tugas}} yang diajukan oleh komunitas yang [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Recently resolved community tasks|telah berhasil diselesaikan pada pekan lalu]]. <span class="mw-translate-fuzzy">Sebagai contoh, sebuah masalah di [[Special:RecentChanges|Istimewa:PerubahanTerbaru]] telah diperbaiki. Sebelumnya, ketika pengguna mengeklik sembunyikan pada penyaring aktif, tombol "lihat perubahan baru sejak…" ikut menghilang, padahal seharusnya tetap ditampilkan. Kini, tombol tersebut telah berfungsi dan ditampilkan sebagaimana mestinya.</span> [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T406339] '''Berita terbaru untuk para kontributor teknis''' * <span class="mw-translate-fuzzy">Dokumentasi baru kini tersedia untuk membantu para penyunting menelusuri dan mendiagnosis masalah pada fitur pencarian di situs. Dokumentasi ini mendukung proses pemecahan masalah ketika halaman tidak muncul dalam hasil pencarian, ketika peringkat hasil terasa tidak sesuai, dan ketika perlu memeriksa konten apa saja yang sedang diindeks. Dengan demikian, perilaku pencarian menjadi lebih mudah dipahami dan dianalisis. [[mw:Help:CirrusSearch/Debug|Pelajari lebih lanjut]].</span> [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T411169] * [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Perihal berulang]] Pembaruan kode lengkap yang akan tersedia pada akhir pekan ini: [[mw:MediaWiki 1.46/wmf.16|MediaWiki]] '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Berita teknis]]''' disiapkan oleh [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Penulis berita teknis]] dan dikirim oleh [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Kontribusi]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2026/08|Terjemahkan]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Minta bantuan]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Berikan pendapat]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Berlangganan atau batalkan langganan]].'' </div><section end="technews-2026-W08"/> </div> <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 16 Fèbruari 2026 19.16 (UTC) <!-- Pesan dikirim oleh Pengguna:STei (WMF)@metawiki dengan menggunakan daftar di https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=30086330 --> == ''The Signpost'': 17 February 2026 == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr" style="margin-top:10px; font-size:90%; padding-left:5px; font-family:Georgia, Palatino, Palatino Linotype, Times, Times New Roman, serif;">[[File:WikipediaSignpostIcon.svg|40px|right]] ''News, reports and features from the English Wikipedia's newspaper''</div> <div style="column-count:2;"> * In the media: [[w:en:Wikipedia:Wikipedia Signpost/2026-02-17/In the media|Global powers see Wikipedia as fundamental target for manipulation]] * News and notes: [[w:en:Wikipedia:Wikipedia Signpost/2026-02-17/News and notes|Discussions open for the next WMF Annual Plan]] * Serendipity: [[w:en:Wikipedia:Wikipedia Signpost/2026-02-17/Serendipity|Maintenance crews continue to slog through Wikipedia's oldest Featured Articles]] * Disinformation report: [[w:en:Wikipedia:Wikipedia Signpost/2026-02-17/Disinformation report|Epstein's obsessions]] * Technology report: [[w:en:Wikipedia:Wikipedia Signpost/2026-02-17/Technology report|Wikidata Graph Split and how we address major challenges]] * Traffic report: [[w:en:Wikipedia:Wikipedia Signpost/2026-02-17/Traffic report|Deaths, killings, films, and the Olympics]] * Opinion: [[w:en:Wikipedia:Wikipedia Signpost/2026-02-17/Opinion|Incoming Incurables]] * Crossword: [[w:en:Wikipedia:Wikipedia Signpost/2026-02-17/Crossword|Pop quiz]] * Comix: [[w:en:Wikipedia:Wikipedia Signpost/2026-02-17/Comix|herculean]] </div> <div style="margin-top:10px; font-size:90%; padding-left:5px; font-family:Georgia, Palatino, Palatino Linotype, Times, Times New Roman, serif;">'''[[w:en:Wikipedia:Wikipedia Signpost|Read this Signpost in full]]''' · [[w:en:Wikipedia:Signpost/Single|Single-page]] · [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Signpost|Unsubscribe]] · [[m:Global message delivery|Global message delivery]] 17 Fèbruari 2026 08.03 (UTC) <!-- Sent via script ([[w:en:User:JPxG/SPS]]) --></div> <!-- Pesan dikirim oleh Pengguna:JPxG@metawiki dengan menggunakan daftar di https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Signpost&oldid=30039447 --> == <span lang="id" dir="ltr">Berita Teknis: 2026-09</span> == <div lang="id" dir="ltr"> <section begin="technews-2026-W09"/><div class="plainlinks"> '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Berita teknis]]''' terkini dari komunitas teknis Wikimedia. Harap beritahu pengguna lain mengenai perubahan ini. Tidak semua perubahan akan berdampak pada Anda. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2026/09|Terjemahan]] telah tersedia. '''Sorotan mingguan''' * [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Edit check/Reference Check|Pemeriksaan Referensi]] kini telah diterapkan di Wikipedia bahasa Inggris, menandai selesainya peluncuran fitur ini di seluruh Wikipedia. Fitur tersebut mendorong pengguna baru untuk menambahkan rujukan sebelum memublikasikan konten baru, sehingga membantu menekan pembatalan suntingan akibat kekurangan rujukan dan meningkatkan keterverifikasian. Hasil pengujian A/B menunjukkan dampak yang kuat: pengguna baru yang ditampilkan Pemeriksaan Rujukan sekitar 2,2 kali lebih sering menambahkan rujukan di desktop dan sekitar 17,5 kali lebih sering di web seluler. [https://analytics.wikimedia.org/published/reports/editing/reference_check_ab_test_report_final_2025.html] '''Berita terbaru untuk para kontributor''' * [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:InterwikiSorting|Ekstensi InterwikiSorting]], yang sebelumnya memungkinkan [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Interwiki sorting order|pengurutan pranala antarwiki]], telah dinonaktifkan di Wikipedia. Dampaknya, penyunting yang mengaktifkan pengurutan pranala antarwiki dalam mode tidak ringkas (format daftar penuh) kini akan melihat urutan pranala berubah. Ke depannya, pranala antarwiki akan ditampilkan berdasarkan urutan alfabet kode bahasa. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T253764] * Mulai akhir pekan ini, pengguna yang menyunting suatu bagian halaman menggunakan VisualEditor seluler akan melihat tombol baru "Sunting seluruh halaman". Dengan mengetuk tombol tersebut, pengguna dapat langsung menyunting keseluruhan artikel. Fitur ini memudahkan ketika perubahan yang ingin dilakukan ternyata berada di luar bagian yang awalnya dibuka. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T387175][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T409112] * [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Readers/Reader Experience|Tim Pengalaman Pembaca]] mengundang para penyunting untuk menilai apakah mode gelap masih perlu dianggap sebagai fitur beta di wiki masing-masing berdasarkan pengalaman penggunaan dan kinerjanya di perangkat desktop maupun seluler. Apabila fitur ini dinilai telah matang, para penyunting dapat memperbarui pesan antarmuka di <code dir=ltr>MediaWiki:skin-theme-description</code> dan <code dir=ltr>MediaWiki:Vector-night-mode-beta-tag</code> untuk menunjukkan bahwa mode gelap telah siap digunakan dan tidak lagi berstatus beta. * [[mw:Wikimedia_Apps/Team/iOS/Activity_Tab|Tab Aktivitas]] yang telah ditingkatkan dan menampilkan wawasan pengguna kini tersedia untuk seluruh pengguna aplikasi Wikipedia iOS (versi 7.9.0 dan yang lebih baru). Setelah uji A/B sebelumnya menunjukkan peningkatan jumlah pembuatan akun pada pengguna yang memiliki akses ke fitur ini, pembaruan tersebut kini diluncurkan kepada 100% pengguna, dan disertai dengan sejumlah penyempurnaan. Tab Aktivitas kini menampilkan artikel-artikel yang telah disunting dalam lini masa, menyajikan wawasan dampak penyuntingan seperti jumlah kontribusi dan tren kunjungan artikel, serta menyediakan opsi penyesuaian untuk meningkatkan pengalaman penggunaan aplikasi. * [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Perihal berulang]] Lihat {{formatnum:21}} {{PLURAL:21|tugas}} yang diajukan oleh komunitas yang [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Recently resolved community tasks|telah berhasil diselesaikan pada pekan lalu]]. Contohnya, sebuah kekutu yang sebelumnya menyebabkan [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:DiscussionTools|DiscussionTools]] tidak berfungsi di perangkat seluler kini telah diperbaiki, sehingga fungsionalitasnya kembali berjalan sepenuhnya. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T415303] '''Berita terbaru untuk para kontributor teknis''' * [[m:Special:GlobalWatchlist|Daftar Pantauan Global]] memungkinkan pengguna melihat daftar pantauan dari berbagai wiki dalam satu halaman. [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:GlobalWatchlist|Ekstensi]] yang mendukung fitur ini terus dikembangkan. Pembaruan terbaru menambahkan [[mw:Extension:GlobalWatchlist#hook|kait baru]], <code dir=ltr>ext.globalwatchlist.rebuild</code>, yang dijalankan setiap kali daftar pantauan dibangun ulang. Dengan adanya kait ini, gawai dan skrip pengguna kini dapat dijalankan pada halaman Istimewa tersebut. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T275159] * [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Perihal berulang]] Pembaruan kode lengkap yang akan tersedia pada akhir pekan ini: [[mw:MediaWiki 1.46/wmf.17|MediaWiki]] '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Berita teknis]]''' disiapkan oleh [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Penulis berita teknis]] dan dikirim oleh [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Kontribusi]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2026/09|Terjemahkan]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Minta bantuan]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Berikan pendapat]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Berlangganan atau batalkan langganan]].'' </div><section end="technews-2026-W09"/> </div> <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 23 Fèbruari 2026 19.02 (UTC) <!-- Pesan dikirim oleh Pengguna:STei (WMF)@metawiki dengan menggunakan daftar di https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=30119102 --> == <span lang="id" dir="ltr">Berita Teknis: 2026-10</span> == <div lang="id" dir="ltr"> <section begin="technews-2026-W10"/><div class="plainlinks"> '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Berita teknis]]''' terkini dari komunitas teknis Wikimedia. Harap beritahu pengguna lain mengenai perubahan ini. Tidak semua perubahan akan berdampak pada Anda. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2026/10|Terjemahan]] telah tersedia. '''Sorotan mingguan''' * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikipedia 25/Easter egg experiments|Mode Ulang Tahun]] ke-25 Wikipedia kini telah tersedia di Wikipedia bahasa Betawi, Breton, Tionghoa, Ceko, Belanda, Inggris, Prancis, Gorontalo, Indonesia, Italia, Luksemburg, Madura, Sisilia, Spanyol, Thai, dan Vietnam. Fitur kampanye waktu terbatas ini merayakan 25 tahun Wikipedia dengan maskot ulang tahun bernama Baby Globe. Saat diaktifkan, Baby Globe akan muncul di [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikipedia 25/Easter egg experiments/article configuration|sekitar 2.500 artikel]] dan dapat ditemukan oleh para pembaca. Komunitas dapat memilih untuk mengaktifkan Mode Ulang Tahun dengan mencapai konsensus di tingkat komunitas, lalu meminta pengurus untuk mengaktifkan dan menyesuaikan fitur tersebut melalui [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikipedia 25/Easter egg experiments#Community Configuration Demo|pengaturan komunitas]] di wiki lokal masing-masing. '''Berita terbaru untuk para kontributor''' * Fitur baru [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/WMDE Technical Wishes/Sub-referencing|Sub-referencing]], yang memungkinkan penggunaan ulang rujukan dengan informasi yang berbeda, telah dirilis di Wikipedia bahasa Swedia, Polandia, dan [[:phab:T418209|beberapa wiki lainnya]]. [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/WMDE Technical Wishes/Sub-referencing#test|Fitur ini dapat dicoba]] di proyek-proyek tersebut atau di testwiki dan [https://en.wikipedia.beta.wmcloud.org/wiki/Sub-referencing betawiki]. Pembelajaran dari wiki percontohan pertama, yaitu Wikipedia bahasa Jerman, telah [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/WMDE Technical Wishes/Sub-referencing/Learnings|dirilis dalam sebuah laporan]]. Jika [[:m:Talk:WMDE Technical Wishes/Sub-referencing#Pilot wikis|berminat untuk menjadi wiki percontohan]], silakan menghubungi tim Wikimedia Deutschland. * Fitur [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Edit check#Paste check|Pemeriksaan Tempel]] (''Paste Check'') akan tersedia di seluruh Wikipedia pekan ini. Fitur ini menampilkan pengingat kepada pengguna baru yang menempelkan teks ke dalam VisualEditor yang kemungkinan besar bukan hasil tulisan mereka sendiri agar mempertimbangkan risiko pelanggaran hak cipta. Pemeriksaan Tempel juga [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Edit check/Tags|menandai]] semua suntingan yang memunculkan pengingat tersebut untuk kemungkinan peninjauan lebih lanjut. Pengurus lokal dapat mengatur berbagai aspek fitur ini melalui [[{{#special:EditChecks}}]]. [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Edit check/Paste Check#A/B Experiment|Penelitian]] di 22 wiki menunjukkan bahwa Pemeriksaan Tempel menghasilkan penurunan relatif sebesar 18% pada suntingan yang dibatalkan dibandingkan dengan kelompok kontrol. Para penerjemah dapat membantu [https://translatewiki.net/w/i.php?title=Special%3ATranslate&group=ext-visualeditor-ve-mw-editcheck&filter=&optional=1&action=translate melokalkan] fitur ini dan fitur terkait lainnya. * [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Readers/Reader Experience|Tim Pengalaman Pembaca]] akan melakukan standardisasi menu pengguna di pojok kanan atas bagi seluruh pengguna seluler agar lebih selaras dengan pengalaman di desktop. Saat ini, menu tersebut hanya terlihat oleh pengguna yang mengaktifkan Kontrol Seluler Lanjutan (''Advanced Mobile Controls''/AMC). Perubahan yang dilakukan hanya berupa pemindahan beberapa tombol yang sebelumnya berada di menu sisi kiri ke pojok kanan atas bagi pengguna yang tidak mengaktifkan AMC. Perubahan ini dijadwalkan diterapkan pada 9 Maret dan bertujuan untuk meningkatkan antarmuka pengguna. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T413912] * Mulai pekan 2 Maret, surel yang dikirim saat alamat surel pada suatu akun ditambahkan, dihapus, atau diubah akan beralih dari format teks biasa menjadi surel HTML yang tampilannya lebih rapi dan informatif. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T410807] * Saat ini, setiap pengguna dapat menyimpan hingga 2.000 notifikasi lama, dengan riwayat yang mencakup sejak 2013 ketika fitur ini diperkenalkan. Ke depan, sistem akan diubah sehingga hanya notifikasi dari lima tahun terakhir yang disimpan, tetapi dengan kapasitas yang ditingkatkan hingga 10.000 notifikasi. Penyesuaian ini dilakukan untuk menjaga kesehatan infrastruktur dalam jangka panjang sekaligus mengurangi kemungkinan notifikasi terbaru hilang lebih cepat dari yang seharusnya. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T383948] * [[m:Special:GlobalWatchlist|Daftar Pantauan Global]], yang memungkinkan pengguna melihat daftar pantauan dari berbagai wiki dalam satu halaman, terus mengalami penyempurnaan. Pembaruan terbaru meningkatkan pengalaman penggunaan label. [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:GlobalWatchlist|Ekstensi]] ini kini memungkinkan pengaktifan [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Manual:Language#Fallback languages|sistem pengganti bahasa]] (''language fallback'') untuk butir Wikidata yang tidak memiliki label dalam bahasa yang sedang ditampilkan, dan menampilkan label tersebut dalam bahasa Wikidata pilihan pengguna apabila tidak ada parameter URL <code dir=ltr>uselang=</code> yang digunakan. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T373686][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T416111] * Tim Wikipedia Android telah memulai uji coba beta fitur [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Readers/Information Retrieval/Phase 1|pencarian hibrida]] di Wikipedia bahasa Yunani. Fitur pencarian hibrida ini dapat menangani pencarian berdasarkan makna maupun kata kunci, sehingga pembaca dapat menemukan informasi yang dicari secara lebih mudah langsung di Wikipedia. * Demi meningkatkan keamanan, anggota dari sejumlah kelompok pengguna [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Mandatory two-factor authentication for users with some extended rights|diwajibkan mengaktifkan autentikasi dua-faktor]] (2FA). Saat ini, 2FA menjadi syarat untuk menggunakan hak akses dalam kelompok tersebut, tetapi belum menjadi syarat untuk tercatat sebagai anggotanya. Karena kebijakan ini masih memiliki beberapa kelemahan, perubahan akan [[phab:T418580|dilakukan secara bertahap mulai bulan Maret]]. Anggota kelompok terkait tidak lagi dapat menonaktifkan satu-satunya metode 2FA yang tersisa di akun mereka. Selain itu, pengguna yang belum mengaktifkan 2FA tidak dapat ditambahkan ke dalam kelompok tersebut. Pengguna tetap dapat menambahkan metode autentikasi baru atau menghapus metode yang ada, selama minimal satu metode 2FA tetap aktif. Pada paruh kedua bulan Maret, pengguna yang belum mengaktifkan 2FA akan dikeluarkan dari kelompok-kelompok ini. Ketentuan ini berlaku untuk pengurus CentralNotice, pemeriksa, pengurus antarmuka, pengawas, staf Wikidata, staf Wikifunctions, WMF Office IT, dan WMF Trust & Safety. Tidak ada perubahan bagi pengguna lainnya. Jadwal pelaksanaan dapat dilihat pada tugas yang ditautkan. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T418580] * [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Perihal berulang]] Lihat {{formatnum:27}} {{PLURAL:27|tugas}} yang diajukan oleh komunitas yang [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Recently resolved community tasks|telah berhasil diselesaikan pada pekan lalu]]. Sebagai contoh, masalah yang sebelumnya menghalangi pengguna untuk membuat sebuah instans (''instance'') di [https://www.wikibase.cloud/ Wikibase.cloud] kini telah diperbaiki. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T416807] '''Berita terbaru untuk para kontributor teknis''' * Untuk membantu memastikan [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/MediaWiki Product Insights/Responsible Reuse|penggunaan infrastruktur yang adil]], dalam satu bulan ke depan Wikimedia Foundation akan menerapkan pembatasan jumlah permintaan (''rate limit'') API secara global pada seluruh API yang digunakan. Pada awal Maret, batas yang lebih ketat akan diberlakukan untuk permintaan yang tidak teridentifikasi dari luar Toolforge/WMCS dan permintaan API yang dilakukan melalui peramban web. Pada bulan April, batas yang lebih tinggi akan diterapkan untuk lalu lintas yang teridentifikasi. Batasan ini sengaja ditetapkan setinggi mungkin agar dampaknya terhadap komunitas tetap minimal. Bot yang berjalan di Toolforge/WMCS atau yang memiliki hak pengguna bot di wiki mana pun untuk saat ini tidak akan terdampak. Meski demikian, semua pengembang dianjurkan untuk mengikuti praktik terbaik yang telah diperbarui. Untuk informasi lebih lanjut, lihat halaman [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia APIs/Rate limits|Wikimedia APIs/Rate limits]]. * Layanan ''Wikidata Query Service Linked Data Fragment'' (LDF) akan dihentikan pada bulan Februari. Layanan ini hanya melayani lalu lintas yang terbatas, dan penggunaannya telah berhasil dialihkan ke metode akses data lain yang lebih sesuai untuk mendukung kebutuhan yang ada. Perangkat keras yang sebelumnya digunakan untuk mendukung layanan LDF akan dialokasikan kembali guna menunjang proses migrasi sistem bagian belakang yang sedang berlangsung. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T415696] * Pengurai Parsoid versi terbaru [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Parsoid/Parser Unification/Updates|terus diperluas penggunaannya ke berbagai wiki lainnya]]. Penerapan ini mendukung keberlanjutan sistem dan mempermudah pengembangan fitur baru untuk kegiatan membaca dan penyuntingan. Kini, Parsoid telah menjadi pengurai utama di 488 wiki milik Wikimedia Foundation, termasuk 268 edisi Wikipedia. Cakupan tersebut mewakili lebih dari 10% dari total tayangan halaman di seluruh Wikipedia. * Proses dan kriteria untuk [[Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Enterprise#Access|mengajukan akses khusus]] ke umpan data berkapasitas tinggi dari API Wikimedia Enterprise (tanpa biaya untuk penggunaan yang sejalan dengan misi) [[m:Talk:Wikimedia Enterprise#Exceptional access criteria|kini telah dipublikasikan]]. Publikasi ini bertujuan menyediakan dokumentasi yang lebih lengkap dan jelas bagi para pengguna. * [https://techblog.wikimedia.org/ Tech Blog], yang selama ini menjadi blog bagi komunitas teknis Wikimedia, [https://techblog.wikimedia.org/2026/02/24/a-tech-blog-diff/ akan digabungkan] ke [[diffblog:|Diff]], blog yang memuat berita dan kegiatan komunitas. Proses penggabungan ini ditargetkan rampung pada April 2026. Setelah proses tersebut selesai, kiriman tulisan baru akan kembali dibuka untuk dipublikasikan. Semua tulisan, baik yang lama dan yang baru, tetap dapat dibaca melalui halaman khusus di https://diff.wikimedia.org/techblog. * [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Perihal berulang]] Pembaruan kode lengkap yang akan tersedia pada akhir pekan ini: [[mw:MediaWiki 1.46/wmf.18|MediaWiki]] '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Berita teknis]]''' disiapkan oleh [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Penulis berita teknis]] dan dikirim oleh [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Kontribusi]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2026/10|Terjemahkan]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Minta bantuan]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Berikan pendapat]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Berlangganan atau batalkan langganan]].'' </div><section end="technews-2026-W10"/> </div> <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 2 Maret 2026 17.51 (UTC) <!-- Pesan dikirim oleh Pengguna:STei (WMF)@metawiki dengan menggunakan daftar di https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=30137798 --> == This Month in Education: February 2026 == <div class="plainlinks" lang="en" dir="ltr">Apologies for writing in English. Please help to translate in your language. <div style="text-align: center;"> <span style="font-weight:bold; color:#00A7E2; font-size:2.9em; font-family:'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;">This Month in Education</span> <span style="font-weight:bold; color:#00A7E2; font-size:1.4em; font-family:'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;"> Volume 15 • Issue 2 • February 2026</span> <div style="border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1; border-bottom:1px solid #a2a9b1; padding:0.5em; font-size:larger; margin-bottom:0.2em">[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/Newsletter/February 2026|Contents]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/Newsletter/February 2026/Headlines|Headlines]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Global message delivery/Targets/This Month in Education|Subscribe]]</div> <div style="color:white; font-size:1.8em; font-family:Montserrat; background:#92BFB1;">In This Issue</div></div> <div style="text-align: left; column-count: 2; column-width: 35em;"> * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/February 2026/Cairo University Spanish Language Volunteers document Madrid’s Historic and Contemporary Palaces|Cairo University Spanish Language Volunteers document Madrid’s Historic and Contemporary Palaces]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/February 2026/Celebrating 25 Years of Wikipedia in Uzbekistan|Celebrating 25 Years of Wikipedia in Uzbekistan]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/February 2026/Encontro da Rede Latino Americana de Inteligência Artificial Feminista: construindo futuros possíveis|Meeting of the Latin American Network of Feminist Artificial Intelligence: building possible futures]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/February 2026/Farewelling the Auckland Museum Summer Students|Farewelling the Auckland Museum Summer Students]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/February 2026/Inclusive Climate Learning with Wikimedia Reaches Special School in Kumasi|Inclusive Climate Learning with Wikimedia Reaches Special School in Kumasi]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/February 2026/Introducing Wikimedia in Academic curriculum for students of higher education in universities of Telangana |Introducing Wikimedia in Academic curriculum for students of higher education in universities of Telangana]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/February 2026/Learning from Finland: Edit-a-thon on Finnish Education set to take place in Belgrade|Learning from Finland: Edit-a-thon on Finnish Education set to take place in Belgrade]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/February 2026/Library of IME-USP Workshop: Edits in History of Mathematics|Library of IME-USP Workshop: Edits in History of Mathematics]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/February 2026/LitFest 2026: Room to Dream to amplify local voices across Wikimedia|LitFest 2026: Room to Dream to amplify local voices across Wikimedia]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/February 2026/New online workshops for the German language Wikipedia|New online workshops for the German language Wikipedia]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/February 2026/Road to Wiki Cohort 1: Building India's Next Generation of Wikimedia Technical Contributors|Road to Wiki Cohort 1: Building India's Next Generation of Wikimedia Technical Contributors]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/February 2026/The history of the Wikimedia movement in a Brazil: a book about stories and projects|The history of the Wikimedia movement in a Brazil: a book about stories and projects]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/February 2026/Wiki Club Federal Government Boys College Celebrates Mother Tongue Day|Wiki Club Federal Government Boys College Celebrates Mother Tongue Day]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/February 2026/Wiki Club Minalabac joins Freedom to Read 2026: One World, Many Languages|Wiki Club Minalabac joins Freedom to Read 2026: One World, Many Languages]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/February 2026/Wiki Love Folklore Photowalk at Khajuraho Dance Festival 2026|Wiki Love Folklore Photowalk at Khajuraho Dance Festival 2026]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/February 2026/Wiki Loves Fish Workshop Empowers Students to Document Coastal Biodiversity|Wiki Loves Fish Workshop Empowers Students to Document Coastal Biodiversity]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/February 2026/WikiCendekia 2026: Insights from our training of admins in Indonesia|WikiCendekia 2026: Insights from our training of admins in Indonesia]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/February 2026/Wikimedia MKD's activities- new wiki club and a lots of new training workshops|Wikimedia MKD's activities- new wiki club and a lots of new training workshops]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/February 2026/WikiPatrimoine Senghor : Valorisation du patrimoine culturel africain à l'Université Senghor|WikiPatrimoine Senghor : Valuation of African cultural heritage at the University Senghor]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/February 2026/Wikipedia Turns 25: Young Voices, Big Future|Wikipedia Turns 25: Young Voices, Big Future]] </div> <div style="margin-top:10px; text-align: center; font-size:90%; padding-left:5px; font-family:Georgia, Palatino, Palatino Linotype, Times, Times New Roman, serif;">[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/Newsletter/About|About ''This Month in Education'']] · [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/This Month in Education|Subscribe/Unsubscribe]] · [[m:Special:MyLanguage/MassMessage|Global message delivery]] · For the team: [[:m:User:ZI Jony|ZI Jony]] 3 Maret 2026 11.55 (UTC)</div> </div> <!-- Pesan dikirim oleh Pengguna:ZI Jony@metawiki dengan menggunakan daftar di https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/This_Month_in_Education&oldid=30155806 --> == <span lang="id" dir="ltr">Berita Teknis: 2026-11</span> == <div lang="id" dir="ltr"> <section begin="technews-2026-W11"/><div class="plainlinks"> '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Berita teknis]]''' terkini dari komunitas teknis Wikimedia. Harap beritahu pengguna lain mengenai perubahan ini. Tidak semua perubahan akan berdampak pada Anda. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2026/11|Terjemahan]] telah tersedia. '''Sorotan mingguan''' * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/Server switch|Seluruh wiki akan berada dalam mode hanya-baca]] selama beberapa menit pada Rabu, 25 Maret 2026, [https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/1774450800 pukul 15.00 UTC]. Hal ini dilakukan sebagai bagian dari uji coba pengalihan peladen pusat data ke peladen cadangan, [[wikitech:Deployments/Yearly calendar|yang dilaksanakan dua kali setiap tahun]]. Selama proses pengalihan, seluruh lalu lintas situs web Wikimedia akan dialihkan dari pusat data utama ke pusat data cadangan. Pengujian ini bertujuan memastikan layanan tetap tersedia dan mengurangi kemungkinan gangguan layanan, termasuk dalam keadaan darurat. * Pekan lalu, seluruh wiki sempat berada dalam mode hanya-baca selama sekitar dua jam. Selain itu, skrip pengguna dan gawai juga mengalami gangguan lebih lama dari biasanya. Kejadian ini disebabkan oleh sebuah insiden keamanan yang kini telah ditangani. Langkah-langkah untuk mencegah kejadian serupa masih terus dilakukan. Informasi terkini dapat dilihat pada [[m:Steward's noticeboard#Statement on Meta about today's user script security incident|pengumuman di papan pengumuman penatalayan]] ([[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation/Product and Technology/Product Safety and Integrity/March 2026 User Script Incident|tersedia terjemahan]]). '''Berita terbaru untuk para kontributor''' * Pengguna yang terkena beberapa pemblokiran saat mengakses melalui perangkat seluler kini akan melihat alasan untuk setiap pemblokiran secara terpisah, bukan lagi satu pesan umum. Hal ini membantu pengguna memahami alasan pemblokiran yang mereka alami serta langkah-langkah yang dapat dilakukan untuk mengatasinya. Sebagai contoh, pengguna yang terdampak karena menggunakan VPN umum (seperti [[Special:MyLanguage/Apple iCloud Private Relay|iCloud Private Relay]]) akan mendapatkan penjelasan yang lebih jelas mengenai apa yang perlu dilakukan agar dapat kembali menyunting. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T357118] * Pada akhir pekan ini, [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/VisualEditor/Suggestion Mode|Mode Saran]] (''Suggestion Mode'') akan tersedia sebagai fitur beta di penyunting visual di seluruh Wikipedia. Fitur ini memberikan berbagai saran tindakan yang dapat dipertimbangkan untuk memperbaiki artikel Wikipedia, dan membantu pengguna mempelajari pedoman yang relevan. Pengaturan fitur ini dapat disesuaikan oleh setiap wiki dan juga dapat diperluas dengan menambahkan saran khusus. Pengaturan yang saat ini berlaku dapat dilihat di halaman [[Special:EditChecks]]. Selain itu, tersedia [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Suggestion mode#For administrators %E2%80%93 local customization|panduan bagi pengurus untuk menyesuaikan]] pranala agar mengarah ke pedoman lokal. Mode Saran terhubung dengan fitur [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Edit check|Pemeriksaan Suntingan]] yang memberikan saran perbaikan ketika seseorang sedang menulis konten baru. Ke depannya, tim Penyuntingan (''Editing'') berencana menilai dampak fitur ini terhadap pengguna baru melalui sebuah percobaan terkontrol. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T404600] * [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Perihal berulang]] Lihat {{formatnum:23}} {{PLURAL:23|tugas}} yang diajukan oleh komunitas yang [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Recently resolved community tasks|telah berhasil diselesaikan pada pekan lalu]]. Sebagai contoh, masalah ketika posisi kursor menjadi tidak selaras saat menggunakan penyorotan sintaks CodeMirror (fitur yang memudahkan pembacaan teks wiki dan kode) kini telah diperbaiki. Masalah ini secara khusus memengaruhi pengguna yang menetapkan aturan jenis huruf dalam lembar gaya tersuai ketika membuat topik baru dengan menggunakan DiscussionTools. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T418793] '''Berita terbaru untuk para kontributor teknis''' * Pembaruan pembatasan permintaan API: Untuk membantu memastikan [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/MediaWiki Product Insights/Responsible Reuse|penggunaan infrastruktur yang adil]], pembatasan jumlah permintaan API secara global akan mulai diterapkan pada minggu ini. Pembatasan ini berlaku untuk permintaan tanpa User-Agent yang sesuai yang berasal dari luar Toolforge/WMCS, serta untuk permintaan API tanpa autentikasi yang dilakukan melalui peramban web. Pada bulan April, batas yang lebih tinggi akan diberlakukan untuk lalu lintas yang teridentifikasi. Bot yang berjalan di Toolforge/WMCS atau yang memiliki hak pengguna bot di wiki mana pun untuk saat ini tidak akan terdampak. Meski demikian, semua pengembang dianjurkan untuk mengikuti praktik terbaik yang telah diperbarui. Untuk informasi lebih lanjut, lihat halaman [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia APIs/Rate limits|Wikimedia APIs/Rate limits]]. * API GraphQL yang baru kini telah tersedia. API ini dikembangkan sebagai alternatif yang lebih fleksibel untuk beberapa fitur di Wikidata Query Service (WDQS), dengan tujuan meningkatkan kemudahan bagi pengembang, mendukung fleksibilitas penggunaan, dan mempercepat akses data. Pengguna dipersilakan untuk mencoba API ini dan [[d:Wikidata:Wikibase GraphQL#Feedback and development|memberikan masukan]]. Pengembang juga dapat [https://greatquestion.co/wikimediadeutschland/GraphQLAPI/apply mendaftar untuk mengikuti uji kegunaan]. * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Product and Technology Advisory Council/Unsupported Tools Working Group|Kelompok Kerja untuk Perkakas yang Tidak Didukung]] melanjutkan peningkatan pada [[commons:Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Video2commons#|Video2Commons]] sepanjang Februari. Pembaruan ini mencakup perbaikan kesalahan autentikasi, penanganan berkas berukuran besar, visibilitas antrean tugas, dan penjelasan yang lebih jelas mengenai proses pengunggahan. Sejumlah pekerjaan masih terus berlangsung di beberapa bagian, termasuk perubahan yang berkaitan dengan metode pengunggahan dari sisi peladen yang sudah tidak digunakan lagi. Baca [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Product and Technology Advisory Council/Unsupported Tools Working Group#February 2026|kabar terkini]] untuk mengetahui informasi selengkapnya. * [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Perihal berulang]] Pembaruan kode lengkap yang akan tersedia pada akhir pekan ini: [[mw:MediaWiki 1.46/wmf.19|MediaWiki]] '''Lebih lanjut''' * Tim Panduan Artikel (''Article Guidance'') mengundang penyunting Wikipedia berpengalaman dari sejumlah [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Article guidance/Pilot wikis and collaborators#Collaborators|wiki percontohan]] dan kontributor yang berminat dari Wikipedia lainnya untuk mengisi angket ini. Angket tersebut tersedia dalam [https://docs.google.com/forms/d/e/1FAIpQLSfmLeVWnxmsCbPoI_UF2jyRcn73WRGWCVPHzerXb4Cz97X_Ag/viewform bahasa Inggris], [https://docs.google.com/forms/d/e/1FAIpQLSd6rzr4XXQw8r4024fE3geTPFe13M_6w7Mitj-YJi0sOlWTAw/viewform?usp=header Arab], [https://docs.google.com/forms/d/e/1FAIpQLSdok3-RfB18lcugYTUMGkpwmqG_8p760Wv4dCXitOXOszjUDw/viewform?usp=header Bengali], [https://docs.google.com/forms/d/e/1FAIpQLSfjTfYp4jEo0akA4B1e-Nfg3QZPCudUjhJzHzzDi6AHyAaMGA/viewform?usp=header Jepang], [https://docs.google.com/forms/d/e/1FAIpQLScteVoI29Aue4xc72dekk-6RYtvmMgQxzMI900UOawrFrSTWg/viewform?usp=header Portugis], [https://docs.google.com/forms/d/e/1FAIpQLSetdxnYwL3ub2vqA7awCg5hJZPMIYcDPaiTe12rY9h0GYnVlw/viewform?usp=header Persia], dan [https://docs.google.com/forms/d/e/1FAIpQLScNvfJF-Ot-4pzA4qAN771_0QDJ4Li19YcUsaTgSKW8Nc7U_Q/viewform?usp=header Turki]. Jawaban yang diberikan akan membantu tim untuk menyesuaikan panduan bagi penyunting yang kurang berpengalaman, sekaligus membantu mereka mempelajari kebijakan dan praktik komunitas saat membuat artikel. Informasi lebih lanjut dapat dilihat di [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Article guidance|halaman proyek tersebut]]. '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Berita teknis]]''' disiapkan oleh [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Penulis berita teknis]] dan dikirim oleh [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Kontribusi]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2026/11|Terjemahkan]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Minta bantuan]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Berikan pendapat]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Berlangganan atau batalkan langganan]].'' </div><section end="technews-2026-W11"/> </div> <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 9 Maret 2026 18.52 (UTC) <!-- Pesan dikirim oleh Pengguna:STei (WMF)@metawiki dengan menggunakan daftar di https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=30213008 --> == ''The Signpost'': 10 March 2026 == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr" style="margin-top:10px; font-size:90%; padding-left:5px; font-family:Georgia, Palatino, Palatino Linotype, Times, Times New Roman, serif;">[[File:WikipediaSignpostIcon.svg|40px|right]] ''News, reports and features from the English Wikipedia's newspaper''</div> <div style="column-count:2;"> * Interview: [[w:en:Wikipedia:Wikipedia Signpost/2026-03-10/Interview|Bernadette Meehan, new Wikimedia Foundation CEO]] * News and notes: [[w:en:Wikipedia:Wikipedia Signpost/2026-03-10/News and notes|Security testing unleashes computer worm on Meta-wiki]] * Special report: [[w:en:Wikipedia:Wikipedia Signpost/2026-03-10/Special report|What actually happened during the Wikimedia security incident?]] * In the media: [[w:en:Wikipedia:Wikipedia Signpost/2026-03-10/In the media|Indonesian government blocks Wikimedia logins; archive site scoured from Wikipedia after owner runs malware]] * Recent research: [[w:en:Wikipedia:Wikipedia Signpost/2026-03-10/Recent research|To wiki, perchance to groki]] * Obituary: [[w:en:Wikipedia:Wikipedia Signpost/2026-03-10/Obituary|Madhav Gadgil, Fredrick Brennan, Mark Miller, Chip Berlet]] * Opinion: [[w:en:Wikipedia:Wikipedia Signpost/2026-03-10/Opinion|Interface administrators and trusting trust]] * Technology report: [[w:en:Wikipedia:Wikipedia Signpost/2026-03-10/Technology report|English Wikipedia deprecates archive.today after DDoS against blog, altered content]] * Op-ed: [[w:en:Wikipedia:Wikipedia Signpost/2026-03-10/Op-ed|Why is "Trypsin-sensitive photosynthetic activities in chloroplast membranes" cited in "List of tallest buildings in Chicago"?]] * Essay: [[w:en:Wikipedia:Wikipedia Signpost/2026-03-10/Essay|The pursuit of a button click]] * In focus: [[w:en:Wikipedia:Wikipedia Signpost/2026-03-10/In focus|Short descriptions: One year later]] * WikiProject report: [[w:en:Wikipedia:Wikipedia Signpost/2026-03-10/WikiProject report|Unreferenced articles backlog drive]] * Community view: [[w:en:Wikipedia:Wikipedia Signpost/2026-03-10/Community view|Speaking of planning ...]] * Traffic report: [[w:en:Wikipedia:Wikipedia Signpost/2026-03-10/Traffic report|Over the mountain, kissing silver inlaid clouds]] * Crossword: [[w:en:Wikipedia:Wikipedia Signpost/2026-03-10/Crossword|"It will never happen"]] * Comix: [[w:en:Wikipedia:Wikipedia Signpost/2026-03-10/Comix|BRIEn't]] </div> <div style="margin-top:10px; font-size:90%; padding-left:5px; font-family:Georgia, Palatino, Palatino Linotype, Times, Times New Roman, serif;">'''[[w:en:Wikipedia:Wikipedia Signpost|Read this Signpost in full]]''' · [[w:en:Wikipedia:Signpost/Single|Single-page]] · [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Signpost|Unsubscribe]] · [[m:Global message delivery|Global message delivery]] 10 Maret 2026 04.14 (UTC) <!-- Sent via script ([[w:en:User:JPxG/SPS]]) --></div> <!-- Pesan dikirim oleh Pengguna:JPxG@metawiki dengan menggunakan daftar di https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Signpost&oldid=30121359 --> == Books & Bytes – Issue 73 == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <div style = "font-size: 1.5em; margin: 0 100px"> [[File:Bookshelf.jpg|right|175px]]</div> <div style = "line-height: 1.2"> <span style="font-size: 2em; font-family: Copperplate, 'Copperplate Gothic Light', serif">'''The Wikipedia Library''': ''Books & Bytes''</span><br /> Issue 73, January–February 2026 </div> <div style = "margin-top: 1.5em; border: 3px solid #ae8c55; border-radius: .5em; padding: 1em 1.5em; font-size: 1.2em"> * Four new partnerships * User survey thanks <big>'''[[:m:The Wikipedia Library/Newsletter/January-February 2026|Read the full newsletter]]'''</big> </div> </div> <small>Sent by [[m:User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] on behalf of The Wikipedia Library team – 11 Maret 2026 12.06 (UTC)</small> <!-- Pesan dikirim oleh Pengguna:Samwalton9 (WMF)@metawiki dengan menggunakan daftar di https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=The_Wikipedia_Library/Newsletter/Recipients&oldid=30224864 --> == ''This Month in GLAM'': February 2026 == {| style="width:100%;" | valign="top" align="center" style="border:1px gray solid; padding:1em;" | {| align="center" |- | style="text-align: center;" | [[File:This Month in GLAM logo 2018.png|350px|center|link=outreach:GLAM/Newsletter]]<br /> <hr /> <div style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; text-align:center;">[[outreach:GLAM/Newsletter/February 2026|<span style="color:darkslategray;">This Month in GLAM – Volume XVI, Issue II, February 2026</span>]]</div> <hr /><br /> |- style="text-align: center;" | <span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman;"> '''<u>Headlines</u>'''</span> |- style="font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman; text-align:center;" | <div style="text-align:left; column-count:2; column-width:28em; vertical-align:top;"> * [[outreach:GLAM/Newsletter/February 2026/Contents/From the team|From the team]]: GLAM in 2026 is calling to action! * [[outreach:GLAM/Newsletter/February 2026/Contents/Belgium report|Belgium report]]: A photo safari through Wiki Loves Fashion & a rescue mission with Mission Gourmande! * [[outreach:GLAM/Newsletter/February 2026/Contents/Czech Republic report|Czech Republic report]]: National Library overview of 2025 * [[outreach:GLAM/Newsletter/February 2026/Contents/Italy report|Italy report]]: Cultural Heritage and Memory: 2026 GLAM Call and Executed Renaissance Edit-a-thon * [[outreach:GLAM/Newsletter/February 2026/Contents/New Zealand report|New Zealand report]]: Farewelling the Auckland Museum Summer Students and an update on the NZBSI WiR * [[outreach:GLAM/Newsletter/February 2026/Contents/Poland report|Poland report]]: Wikipedia in Cultural Marketing at Crash Mondays Warsaw * [[outreach:GLAM/Newsletter/February 2026/Contents/Serbia report|Serbia report]]: February in Wikimedia Serbia * [[outreach:GLAM/Newsletter/February 2026/Contents/Spain report|Spain report]]: Wikidata in the GLAM context II * [[outreach:GLAM/Newsletter/February 2026/Contents/Switzerland report|Switzerland report]]: Neocomensia, SAPA, Atelier Winterthur, GLAM-on-Tour Disentis * [[outreach:GLAM/Newsletter/February 2026/Contents/UK report|UK report]]: New content in African and Asian languages * [[outreach:GLAM/Newsletter/February 2026/Contents/Biodiversity Heritage Library report|Biodiversity Heritage Library report]]: Updates on work by BHLWiki Working Group members * [[outreach:GLAM/Newsletter/February 2026/Contents/Memory of the World report|Memory of the World report]]: Focus on Indigenous issues * [[outreach:GLAM/Newsletter/February 2026/Contents/Events|Calendar]]: March's GLAM events </div> |- | style="font-family:Times New Roman; text-align:center; font-size:85%;" | [[outreach:GLAM/Newsletter|Read this edition in full]] &bull; [[outreach:GLAM/Newsletter/February 2026/Single|Single-page]] |- | valign="top" colspan="2" style="padding:0.5em; font-family:Times New Roman;text-align:center; font-size:85%;" | To assist with preparing the newsletter, please visit the [[outreach:GLAM/Newsletter/Newsroom|newsroom]]. Past editions may be viewed [[outreach:GLAM/Newsletter/Archives|here]]. |- |} |} <div style="margin-top:10px; font-size:90%; padding-left:5px; font-family:Georgia, Palatino, Palatino Linotype, Times, Times New Roman, serif;">[[m:GLAM/Newsletter/About|About ''This Month in GLAM'']] · [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/GLAM|Subscribe/Unsubscribe]] · [[m:MassMessage|Global message delivery]] · [[:m:User:Romaine|Romaine]] 12 Maret 2026 00.51 (UTC)</div> <!-- Pesan dikirim oleh Pengguna:Romaine@metawiki dengan menggunakan daftar di https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/GLAM&oldid=30232291 --> == <span lang="id" dir="ltr">Berita Teknis: 2026-12</span> == <div lang="id" dir="ltr"> <section begin="technews-2026-W12"/><div class="plainlinks"> '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Berita teknis]]''' terkini dari komunitas teknis Wikimedia. Harap beritahu pengguna lain mengenai perubahan ini. Tidak semua perubahan akan berdampak pada Anda. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2026/12|Terjemahan]] telah tersedia. '''Berita terbaru untuk para kontributor''' * Fitur beta [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Extension:CodeMirror|{{int:codemirror-beta-feature-title}}]], yang juga dikenal sebagai [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:CodeMirror|CodeMirror 6]], telah digunakan untuk penyorotan sintaks teks wiki sejak November 2024. Fitur ini direncanakan keluar dari status beta pada Mei 2026 agar berbagai perbaikan dan [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Extension:CodeMirror#Features|fitur]] baru dapat digunakan oleh semua penyunting yang memakai penyorot sintaks standar. Jika terdapat pertanyaan atau masukan terkait rencana penghapusan status beta pada fitur ini, [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help talk:Extension:CodeMirror|silakan disampaikan]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T259059] * Sebagian perubahan pada kelompok pengguna lokal dilakukan oleh penatalayan di Meta-Wiki dan sebelumnya hanya dicatat di sana. Kini, perubahan hak pengguna lintas wiki akan dicatat di Meta-Wiki dan di wiki tempat pengguna tersebut berada. Langkah ini memudahkan penelusuran riwayat lengkap perubahan hak pengguna di wiki lokal. Catatan perubahan yang terjadi sebelumnya juga akan ditambahkan secara bertahap dalam beberapa minggu mendatang. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T6055] * Pada wiki yang menggunakan [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Flagged Revisions|Flagged Revisions]], jumlah perubahan tertunda yang ditampilkan di halaman [[{{#Special:PendingChanges}}]] sebelumnya juga menghitung halaman yang sebenarnya sudah tidak menunggu peninjauan. Hal ini terjadi karena halaman tersebut telah dihapus dari sistem tanpa melalui proses peninjauan, misalnya karena dihapus, dipindahkan ke ruang nama lain, atau akibat perubahan konfigurasi wiki. Kini, jumlah yang ditampilkan telah diperbaiki sehingga lebih akurat. Di beberapa wiki, angka yang terlihat mungkin jauh lebih kecil dibandingkan sebelumnya. Daftar halaman yang ditampilkan seharusnya tidak mengalami perubahan. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T413016] * Bahasa komposisi yang digunakan di Wikifunctions telah ditulis ulang dan menghasilkan versi bahasa yang baru. Perubahan ini dilakukan untuk meningkatkan kestabilan layanan dengan mengurangi penggunaan memori pada orkestrator. Selain itu, pembaruan ini juga memungkinkan pengurangan waktu tunda secara signifikan, penyederhanaan kode, dan penerapan abstraksi yang lebih baik. Perubahan tersebut membuka peluang bagi pengembangan fitur baru pada tahap berikutnya. Informasi lebih lanjut mengenai [[f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Status updates/2026-03-11|pembaruan ini]] dapat dibaca pada penjelasan yang tersedia. * Pengguna kini dapat mengurutkan hasil pencarian secara alfabetis berdasarkan judul halaman. Pembaruan ini menambahkan opsi baru yang dapat membantu menemukan halaman dengan lebih mudah dan cepat. Sebelumnya, hasil pencarian hanya dapat diurutkan berdasarkan tanggal penyuntingan, tanggal pembuatan, atau tingkat relevansi. Untuk menggunakan opsi baru ini, buka menu "Pencarian lanjutan" pada halaman hasil pencarian, lalu pilih "Alfabetis" pada bagian "Urutan pengurutan". [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T403775] * [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Perihal berulang]] Lihat {{formatnum:28}} {{PLURAL:28|tugas}} yang diajukan oleh komunitas yang [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Recently resolved community tasks|telah berhasil diselesaikan pada pekan lalu]]. Sebagai contoh, kekutu yang sebelumnya membuat UploadWizard di Wikimedia Commons tidak dapat mengimpor berkas dari Flickr kini telah diperbaiki. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T419263] '''Berita terbaru untuk para kontributor teknis''' * Sebuah halaman istimewa baru, [[{{#special:LintTemplateErrors}}]], telah dibuat untuk menampilkan daftar halaman yang ditransklusikan dan ditandai memiliki galat pemeriksaan kode (''lint''). Halaman ini membantu pengguna menemukan kesalahan tersebut dengan lebih mudah. Daftar yang ditampilkan akan diurutkan berdasarkan jumlah transklusi yang mengandung galat. Contohnya dapat dilihat pada halaman [[{{#special:LintTemplateErrors}}/night-mode-unaware-background-color]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T170874] * Pengguna fitur beta [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Extension:CodeMirror|{{int:codemirror-beta-feature-title}}]] telah menggunakan [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:CodeMirror|CodeMirror]] sebagai pengganti [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:CodeEditor|CodeEditor]] untuk penyorotan sintaks saat menyunting halaman berisi JavaScript, CSS, JSON, Vue, dan Lua sejak beberapa waktu terakhir. Seiring dengan rencana mengeluarkan CodeMirror 6 dari status beta, CodeEditor juga direncanakan akan digantikan sebagai penyunting standar untuk jenis konten tersebut pada Mei 2026. [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help talk:Extension:CodeMirror|Masukan atau tanggapan tentang rencana ini sangat dipersilakan]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T419332] * Modul JavaScript [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:CodeMirror|CodeMirror]] akan segera diperbarui ke CodeMirror 6. Menjelang pembaruan tersebut, pemuatan modul <code dir=ltr>ext.CodeMirror</code> atau <code dir=ltr>ext.CodeMirror.lib</code> dari gawai dan skrip pengguna telah dinyatakan usang sejak Juli 2025. Penggunaan kait <code dir=ltr>ext.CodeMirror.switch</code> juga telah dinyatakan usang sejak Maret 2025. Kontributor kini dapat menyesuaikan skrip atau gawai mereka agar kompatibel dengan CodeMirror 6. Lihat [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:CodeMirror#Gadgets and user scripts|panduan migrasi]] untuk informasi lebih lanjut. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T373720] * Tim Antarmuka MediaWiki sedang memperluas cakupan definisi modul REST API agar juga mencakup [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/API:REST API/Extensions|API dari ekstensi]]. Modul REST API merupakan kelompok titik akhir yang saling berkaitan dan dapat dikelola serta diberi versi secara mandiri. Saat ini, modul tersebut sudah tersedia untuk API [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T414470 GrowthExperiments] dan [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T419053 Wikifunctions]. Seiring dengan pemindahan API ekstensi ke struktur ini, dokumentasinya akan dipindahkan dari spesifikasi utama MediaWiki OpenAPI dan tampilan REST Sandbox. Selanjutnya, dokumentasi tersebut dapat diakses melalui opsi khusus modul pada menu tarik turun di [https://test.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:RestSandbox REST Sandbox] (yaitu di [[{{#Special:RestSandbox}}]], yang tersedia di semua proyek wiki). * Ekstensi [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:Scribunto|Scribunto]] menyediakan berbagai informasi tentang wiki tempat modul digunakan melalui pustaka [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:Scribunto/Lua reference manual|mw.site]]. Sejak pekan lalu, pustaka tersebut juga menyediakan [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:Scribunto/Lua reference manual#mw.site.wikiId|cara]] untuk mengakses [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Manual:Wiki ID|ID wiki]]. Informasi ini dapat digunakan untuk memudahkan pemeliharaan modul yang digunakan di berbagai wiki. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T146616] * [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Perihal berulang]] Pembaruan kode lengkap yang akan tersedia pada akhir pekan ini: [[mw:MediaWiki 1.46/wmf.20|MediaWiki]] '''Lebih lanjut''' * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Coolest Tool Award|Penghargaan Perkakas Terkeren 2026]], yang merayakan berbagai perkakas terbaik yang dikembangkan oleh komunitas, kini telah membuka proses nominasi. Nominasi untuk perkakas favorit dapat diajukan melalui [https://wikimediafoundation.limesurvey.net/435684?lang=en formulir survei nominasi] paling lambat 23 Maret 2026. Informasi lebih lanjut mengenai privasi dan pengelolaan data dapat dilihat pada [[foundation:Special:MyLanguage/Legal:Coolest_Tool_Award_2026_Survey_Privacy_Statement|pernyataan privasi survei]]. '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Berita teknis]]''' disiapkan oleh [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Penulis berita teknis]] dan dikirim oleh [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Kontribusi]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2026/12|Terjemahkan]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Minta bantuan]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Berikan pendapat]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Berlangganan atau batalkan langganan]].'' </div><section end="technews-2026-W12"/> </div> <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 16 Maret 2026 19.35 (UTC) <!-- Pesan dikirim oleh Pengguna:STei (WMF)@metawiki dengan menggunakan daftar di https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=30260505 --> == Request for Comment: VisualEditor automatic reference names == <div lang="en" dir="ltr"> Hi, I’m Johannes from [[:m:Wikimedia Deutschland|Wikimedia Deutschland]]’s [[:m:WMDE Technical Wishes|Technical Wishes team]]. Apologies for writing in English. {{Int:Please-translate}}! We are considering to work on [[:m:Community Wishlist/W17|Community Wishlist/W17: Improve VE references' automatic names and reuse]]. This has been a long-term issue for wikitext editors (see e.g. [[:en:WP:VisualEditor/Named references]]) which has been among the top-voted wishes in several [[:m:Community Wishlist Survey|Community Wishlist Surveys]], e.g. [[:m:Community Wishlist Survey 2017/Editing/VisualEditor: Allow editing of auto-generated references before adding them|2017]], [[:m:Community Wishlist Survey 2019/Citations/VisualEditor: Allow references to be named|2019]], [[:m:Community Wishlist Survey 2022/Editing/VisualEditor should use human-like names for references|2022]] or [[:m:Community Wishlist Survey 2023/Editing/VisualEditor should use proper names for references|2023]]. We would like your input on the [[:m:WMDE Technical Wishes/References/VisualEditor automatic reference names#Proposed solutions|solutions]] proposed on our project page: '''[[:m:WMDE Technical Wishes/References/VisualEditor automatic reference names]]'''. We are considering several options, which can be combined if desired by the community. * Changing the default pattern for automatically generated reference names (currently <code>":n"</code>, e.g. <code>":0"</code>, <code>":1"</code>...) to use the [[:mw:Help:Reference Previews#Exposed reference types|reference type]] instead (e.g. <code>"book_reference-1"</code>). * Providing a simple mechanism for communities to configure a different default name. * Generating automatic reference names based on the [[:en:domain name|domain name]] (if it’s a web citation). * Generating automatic reference names based on template parameters (e.g. "title" or "last"+"first") – defined by the community. === Feedback === [[:m:WMDE Technical Wishes/References/VisualEditor automatic reference names|Visit our project page]] to read about our proposal in detail and share your thoughts [[:m:Talk:WMDE Technical Wishes/References/VisualEditor automatic reference names#Request for comment|on metawiki]]. '''Please note''': We will only implement a solution if there’s clear consensus among the global community. Our intention is not to build the perfect solution, but to find a simple and lean one that alleviates the pain caused by auto generated names. We are aware that some experienced VisualEditor users might prefer an option to manually change reference names in VisualEditor, but such a UX intervention is difficult to achieve across reference types and thus out of scope for our team, we can only improve the auto-naming mechanism. We are happy about suggestions for improving certain details of the proposed solutions. Any other feedback and alternative proposals are also welcome – even though it’s out of scope for us, it might still be relevant for future work on this topic. Please support us interpreting consensus by clearly indicating your opinion (e.g. by using support/neutral/oppose templates). We are aware of [[:en:WP:NOTVOTE]], but given that we are facilitating this discussion with users from different wikis, potentially commenting in their native language, clearly indicating your position helps us avoid misunderstandings. Thank you for participating!</div> <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:Johannes Richter (WMDE)|Johannes Richter (WMDE)]] ([[User talk:Johannes Richter (WMDE)|parembugan]])</bdi> 19 Maret 2026 11.15 (UTC) <!-- Pesan dikirim oleh Pengguna:Johannes Richter (WMDE)@metawiki dengan menggunakan daftar di https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Johannes_Richter_(WMDE)/MassMessageRecipients&oldid=30281362 --> == <span lang="id" dir="ltr">Berita Teknis: 2026-13</span> == <div lang="id" dir="ltr"> <section begin="technews-2026-W13"/><div class="plainlinks"> '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Berita teknis]]''' terkini dari komunitas teknis Wikimedia. Harap beritahu pengguna lain mengenai perubahan ini. Tidak semua perubahan akan berdampak pada Anda. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2026/13|Terjemahan]] telah tersedia. '''Sorotan mingguan''' * Pengguna situs Wikimedia kini dapat masuk log ke akun mereka tanpa menggunakan kata sandi melalui penggunaan kunci sandi (''passkey''). Metode ini merupakan cara yang aman dan didukung oleh autentikasi seperti sidik jari, pengenalan wajah, atau PIN. Dengan adanya perubahan ini, semua pengguna yang memilih masuk log tanpa kata sandi akan merasakan proses yang lebih mudah, lebih cepat, dan lebih aman saat mengakses akun mereka dari berbagai perangkat. Opsi masuk menggunakan kunci sandi saat ini ditampilkan sebagai saran pengisian otomatis pada kolom nama pengguna. Dalam waktu dekat, [[phab:T417120|tombol tambahan "Masuk log dengan kunci sandi"]] juga akan tersedia bagi pengguna yang telah mendaftarkan kunci sandi mereka sebelumnya. Pembaruan ini diharapkan dapat meningkatkan keamanan sekaligus memberikan pengalaman pengguna yang lebih baik. [[c:File:Passwordless_login_screencast.webm|Rekaman layar]] yang disertakan memperlihatkan proses masuk log tanpa kata sandi secara bertahap, langkah demi langkah. * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/Server switch|Seluruh wiki akan berada dalam mode hanya-baca]] selama beberapa menit pada Rabu, 25 Maret 2026 [https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/1774450800 pukul 15.00 UTC]. Hal ini dilakukan dalam rangka pengujian pencadangan melalui pengalihan peladen pusat data (''datacenter server switchover'') yang [[wikitech:Deployments/Yearly calendar|dilaksanakan dua kali setiap tahun]]. Selama proses pengalihan tersebut, seluruh lalu lintas situs web Wikimedia akan dipindahkan dari pusat data utama ke pusat data cadangan. Langkah ini bertujuan untuk menguji ketersediaan layanan sekaligus memastikan bahwa layanan tetap dapat berjalan tanpa gangguan, bahkan dalam situasi darurat. '''Berita terbaru untuk para kontributor''' * Pengguna situs Wikimedia kini dapat mengekspor notifikasi mereka yang berusia lebih dari lima tahun dengan menggunakan sebuah [[toolforge:echo-chamber|perkakas baru di Toolforge]]. Fitur ini memungkinkan pengguna untuk tetap menyimpan notifikasi penting mereka, sekaligus menghindari risiko terhapusnya notifikasi tersebut seiring rencana penghapusan notifikasi yang berusia lebih dari lima tahun, sebagaimana telah diumumkan sebelumnya. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T383948] * Para penyunting Wikipedia dalam bahasa Indonesia, Thai, Turki, dan Simple English kini memiliki akses ke Special:PersonalDashboard. Fitur ini merupakan [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Moderator Tools/Dashboard|versi awal dari sebuah pengalaman]] yang dirancang untuk memperkenalkan alur kerja patroli kepada penyunting yang lebih baru, sehingga mereka dapat beralih secara lebih mudah dari sekadar melakukan suntingan menuju keterlibatan dalam tugas moderasi yang lebih lanjut di proyek mereka. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T402647] * Halaman [[Special:Block]] kini mengalami dua perubahan kecil pada antarmukanya. Pengurus kini dapat dengan lebih mudah menetapkan pemblokiran tanpa batas waktu melalui tombol pilihan (''radio button'') khusus yang tersedia pada bagian masa berlaku. Selain itu, ketika masa berlaku tanpa batas dipilih, akan muncul kumpulan alasan umum yang berbeda untuk dipilih, yang dapat disesuaikan melalui halaman [[MediaWiki:Ipbreason-indef-dropdown]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T401823] * Para penyunting seluler [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Contributors/Account Creation Experiments#Logged-out|di beberapa wiki]] kini dapat melihat peringatan penyuntingan dalam keadaan belum masuk log (''logged-out'') yang telah ditingkatkan, berkat pembaruan terbaru dari tim Pertumbuhan. Perubahan yang dirilis pada pekan lalu ini merupakan bagian dari upaya dan pengujian yang berkelanjutan untuk meningkatkan pengalaman [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Contributors/Account Creation Experiments|pembuatan akun di perangkat seluler]], dan mendorong peningkatan partisipasi pengguna. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T408484] * [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Perihal berulang]] Lihat {{formatnum:36}} {{PLURAL:36|tugas}} yang diajukan oleh komunitas yang [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Recently resolved community tasks|telah berhasil diselesaikan pada pekan lalu]]. Sebagai contoh, galat yang sebelumnya menyebabkan pengguna web seluler tidak dapat melihat informasi pemblokiran ketika mereka terdampak oleh beberapa pemblokiran sekaligus kini telah diperbaiki. Kini, saat mengakses Wikipedia, mereka dapat melihat pesan dari seluruh pemblokiran yang sedang berlaku terhadap akun atau alamat IP mereka. '''Berita terbaru untuk para kontributor teknis''' * Citra yang dibangun menggunakan Toolforge dalam waktu dekat akan mendapatkan pembaruan versi ''buildpacks'' (kumpulan skrip dan konfigurasi untuk membangun aplikasi secara otomatis), yang menghadirkan dukungan bagi versi bahasa pemrograman yang lebih baru serta berbagai peningkatan dan perbaikan dari sumber pengembang utama (''upstream''). Jika menggunakan Toolforge Build Service, disarankan untuk meninjau surel terbaru dari [https://lists.wikimedia.org/hyperkitty/list/cloud-announce@lists.wikimedia.org/thread/EMYTA32EV2V5SQ2JIEOD2CL66YFIZEKV/ milis cloud-announce] dan memperbarui konfigurasi ''build'' sesuai kebutuhan, guna memastikan bahwa perkakas yang digunakan tetap kompatibel dengan perubahan tersebut. [https://wikitech.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Help:Toolforge/Building_container_images&oldid=2392097#Buildpack_environment_upgrade_process][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T380127] * Wiki dokumentasi [https://api.wikimedia.org/wiki/Main_Page API Portal] akan ditutup pada Juni 2026. Kunci API yang dibuat melalui API Portal akan tetap berfungsi sebagaimana mestinya. Titik akhir api.wikimedia.org akan dihentikan secara bertahap mulai Juli 2026. Dokumentasi yang sebelumnya tersedia di API Portal sedang dipindahkan ke [[mw:Wikimedia APIs|mediawiki.org]]. Informasi lebih lanjut dapat dipelajari melalui [[wikitech:API Portal/Deprecation|halaman proyek]] yang tersedia. * [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Perihal berulang]] Pembaruan kode lengkap yang akan tersedia pada akhir pekan ini: [[mw:MediaWiki 1.46/wmf.21|MediaWiki]] '''Lebih lanjut''' * Tim [[m:Special:MyLanguage/WMDE Technical Wishes|WMDE Technical Wishes]] (inisiatif dari Wikimedia Deutschland yang berfokus pada pengembangan fitur berdasarkan kebutuhan teknis komunitas) tengah mempertimbangkan peningkatan pada [[m:WMDE Technical Wishes/References/VisualEditor automatic reference names|penamaan referensi yang dihasilkan secara otomatis di VisualEditor]]. Para pengguna dipersilakan untuk meninjau [[m:WMDE Technical Wishes/References/VisualEditor automatic reference names#Proposed solutions|solusi yang diusulkan]] serta berpartisipasi dalam proses [[m:Talk:WMDE Technical Wishes/References/VisualEditor automatic reference names#Request for comment|permintaan tanggapan]] yang sedang berlangsung. '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Berita teknis]]''' disiapkan oleh [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Penulis berita teknis]] dan dikirim oleh [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Kontribusi]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2026/13|Terjemahkan]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Minta bantuan]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Berikan pendapat]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Berlangganan atau batalkan langganan]].'' </div><section end="technews-2026-W13"/> </div> <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 23 Maret 2026 16.50 (UTC) <!-- Pesan dikirim oleh Pengguna:UOzurumba (WMF)@metawiki dengan menggunakan daftar di https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=30268305 --> == <span lang="id" dir="ltr">Berita Teknis: 2026-14</span> == <div lang="id" dir="ltr"> <section begin="technews-2026-W14"/><div class="plainlinks"> '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Berita teknis]]''' terkini dari komunitas teknis Wikimedia. Harap beritahu pengguna lain mengenai perubahan ini. Tidak semua perubahan akan berdampak pada Anda. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2026/14|Terjemahan]] telah tersedia. '''Sorotan mingguan''' * Versi Beta dari [[abstract:|Abstract Wikipedia]], proyek baru Wikimedia yang tidak terikat dengan bahasa, telah diluncurkan pada pekan lalu. Proyek ini memungkinkan berbagai komunitas untuk menyusun artikel Wikipedia dalam bahasa asli mereka, yang kemudian dapat dengan mudah diakses oleh pengguna lain dalam bahasa masing-masing. Wiki ini dijalankan melalui serangkaian instruksi dari Wikifunctions, dan didukung oleh konten terstruktur yang berasal dari Wikidata. [[:f:Special:MyLanguage/Wikifunctions:Status updates/2026-03-26|Baca selengkapnya]]. '''Berita terbaru untuk para kontributor''' * Tim Pertumbuhan (''Growth'') sedang menjalankan uji A/B untuk mengevaluasi pesan yang lebih jelas dan ramah pengguna dalam mendorong pembuatan akun di berbagai wiki. Saat ini, ketika pengguna seluler yang belum masuk log mulai melakukan penyuntingan, mereka akan dihadapkan pada pesan peringatan yang terasa mendadak dan dapat mengurangi minat untuk melanjutkan kontribusi. Selain itu, kondisi ini juga menjadikan penyuntingan dengan akun sementara sebagai pilihan bawaan, alih-alih mendorong pengguna untuk membuat akun. Uji coba ini berlangsung di sepuluh Wikipedia, termasuk Wikipedia bahasa Arab, Prancis, Spanyol, dan Jerman. [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Contributors/Account Creation Experiments#2. Improve logged-out warning message (T415160)|Baca selengkapnya]]. * Tim Aplikasi Wikimedia (''Wikimedia Apps'') mengundang Anda untuk memberi masukan mengenai [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Apps/Team/Future of Editing on the Mobile Apps|cara proses penyuntingan seharusnya bekerja di aplikasi seluler Wikipedia]]. Diskusi ini berfokus pada upaya meningkatkan cara pengguna mengakses berbagai alat penyuntingan saat mereka mengetuk tombol "Sunting". Inisiatif ini merupakan bagian dari upaya yang lebih luas untuk mengarahkan para pembaca yang mulai tertarik menyunting agar dapat menemukan jalur yang lebih ramah pengguna ketika mereka mulai berkontribusi. * [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Perihal berulang]] Lihat {{formatnum:45}} {{PLURAL:45|tugas}} yang diajukan oleh komunitas yang [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Recently resolved community tasks|telah berhasil diselesaikan pada pekan lalu]]. Sebagai contoh, sebuah masalah ketika pengambilan sitasi dari arsip surat kabar besar [https://www.newspapers.com Newspapers.com] tidak lagi berfungsi, akibat adanya pemblokiran pada permintaan di [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Citoid|Citoid]], kini telah berhasil diperbaiki. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T419903] '''Berita terbaru untuk para kontributor teknis''' * [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Perihal berulang]] Pembaruan kode lengkap yang akan tersedia pada akhir pekan ini: [[mw:MediaWiki 1.46/wmf.22|MediaWiki]] '''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Berita teknis]]''' disiapkan oleh [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Penulis berita teknis]] dan dikirim oleh [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Kontribusi]]&nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2026/14|Terjemahkan]]&nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Minta bantuan]]&nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Berikan pendapat]]&nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Berlangganan atau batalkan langganan]].'' </div><section end="technews-2026-W14"/> </div> <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 30 Maret 2026 19.25 (UTC) <!-- Pesan dikirim oleh Pengguna:STei (WMF)@metawiki dengan menggunakan daftar di https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=30329462 --> == ''The Signpost'': 31 March 2026 == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr" style="margin-top:10px; font-size:90%; padding-left:5px; font-family:Georgia, Palatino, Palatino Linotype, Times, Times New Roman, serif;">[[File:WikipediaSignpostIcon.svg|40px|right]] ''News, reports and features from the English Wikipedia's newspaper''</div> <div style="column-count:2;"> * News and notes: [[w:en:Wikipedia:Wikipedia Signpost/2026-03-31/News and notes|Entirety of Wikinews to be shut down]] * In the media: [[w:en:Wikipedia:Wikipedia Signpost/2026-03-31/In the media|AI ban, newspapers disrupt archiving; and antisemitism complaints]] * Community view: [[w:en:Wikipedia:Wikipedia Signpost/2026-03-31/Community view|Videos from WikiConference North America 2025 in NYC]] * Disinformation report: [[w:en:Wikipedia:Wikipedia Signpost/2026-03-31/Disinformation report|Cleaning up after Jeffrey Epstein, Peter Nygard, and Mohamed Al-Fayed]] * WikiConference report: [[w:en:Wikipedia:Wikipedia Signpost/2026-03-31/WikiConference report|WikiConference North America 2025 in NYC review]] * Obituary: [[w:en:Wikipedia:Wikipedia Signpost/2026-03-31/Obituary|Dr. Subas Chandra Rout]] * Traffic report: [[w:en:Wikipedia:Wikipedia Signpost/2026-03-31/Traffic report|Call in the dogs of war, soldier of fortune]] * Gallery: [[w:en:Wikipedia:Wikipedia Signpost/2026-03-31/Gallery|Canadian Rangers participate in Operation ''Enduring Encyclopedia'']] * Comix: [[w:en:Wikipedia:Wikipedia Signpost/2026-03-31/Comix|n00bsitting]] </div> <div style="margin-top:10px; font-size:90%; padding-left:5px; font-family:Georgia, Palatino, Palatino Linotype, Times, Times New Roman, serif;">'''[[w:en:Wikipedia:Wikipedia Signpost|Read this Signpost in full]]''' · [[w:en:Wikipedia:Signpost/Single|Single-page]] · [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Signpost|Unsubscribe]] · [[m:Global message delivery|Global message delivery]] 31 Maret 2026 10.08 (UTC) <!-- Sent via script ([[w:en:User:JPxG/SPS]]) --></div> <!-- Pesan dikirim oleh Pengguna:JPxG@metawiki dengan menggunakan daftar di https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Signpost&oldid=30329870 --> == Join the sixth Ukraine’s Cultural Diplomacy Month on Wikipedia! == <div lang="en" dir="ltr"> [[File:Ukraine’s Cultural Diplomacy Month on Wikipedia 2026.png|right|250px|thumb|link=https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Ukraine%27s_Cultural_Diplomacy_Month_2026|Join our campaign!]] {{int:please-translate}} Dear Wikipedians! [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Ukraine|Wikimedia Ukraine]], in cooperation with the [[:en:Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Ukraine|MFA of Ukraine]] and [[:en:Ukrainian Institute|Ukrainian Institute]], has launched the sixth edition of writing challenge "'''[[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Ukraine's Cultural Diplomacy Month 2026|Ukraine's Cultural Diplomacy Month]]'''", which lasts from '''1st April''' until '''30th April 2026'''. The initiative aims to promote knowledge about Ukrainian culture abroad by creating and improving Wikipedia articles in multiple languages. This year marks the sixth edition of the campaign, which will focus on contemporary culture, making today’s artistic voices and practices more visible to international audiences. 🧩'''How to participate?''' Choose an article from the suggested list → Write an article in your language, or improve an existing one according to the rules → Add your contribution to the contest page and calculate your points → Win prizes and receive a certificate of participation → Become a promoter of truthful knowledge about Ukraine. 🧩'''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Ukraine's Cultural Diplomacy Month 2026|Check our main page for more information]]'''. '''If you are interested in coordinating long-term community engagement for the campaign and becoming a local ambassador, we would love to hear from you! Please let us know your interest.''' If not, then we encourage you to translate the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Ukraine's Cultural Diplomacy Month 2026|landing page of the contest]] and [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MessageGroupStats?group=Centralnotice-tgroup-UCDM2026banner&messages=&language=en&x=D banner] into your own language. Also, we set up a [[:m:CentralNotice/Request/Ukraine's Cultural Diplomacy Month 2026|banner]] to notify users of the possibility to participate in this challenge! [[:m:User:OlesiaLukaniuk (WMUA)|OlesiaLukaniuk (WMUA)]] ([[:m:User talk:OlesiaLukaniuk (WMUA)|talk]]) 04:35, 1 April 2026 (UTC) </div> <!-- Pesan dikirim oleh Pengguna:OlesiaLukaniuk (WMUA)@metawiki dengan menggunakan daftar di https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:OlesiaLukaniuk_(WMUA)/list_of_wikis&oldid=28552112 --> == This Month in Education: March 2026 == <div class="plainlinks" lang="en" dir="ltr">Apologies for writing in English. Please help to translate in your language. <div style="text-align: center;"> <span style="font-weight:bold; color:#00A7E2; font-size:2.9em; font-family:'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;">This Month in Education</span> <span style="font-weight:bold; color:#00A7E2; font-size:1.4em; font-family:'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;"> Volume 15 • Issue 3 • March 2026</span> <div style="border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1; border-bottom:1px solid #a2a9b1; padding:0.5em; font-size:larger; margin-bottom:0.2em">[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/Newsletter/March 2026|Contents]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/Newsletter/March 2026/Headlines|Headlines]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Global message delivery/Targets/This Month in Education|Subscribe]]</div> <div style="color:white; font-size:1.8em; font-family:Montserrat; background:#92BFB1;">In This Issue</div></div> <div style="text-align: left; column-count: 2; column-width: 35em;"> * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/March 2026/Advancing 21st-Century Education: Proposal to Establish the Yorùbá Wikipedia Fan Club at Arolu College of Education, Ilemona|Advancing 21st-Century Education: Proposal to Establish the Yorùbá Wikipedia Fan Club at Arolu College of Education, Ilemona]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/March 2026/Awareness Programme on Language and Culture Protection by KWUG|Awareness Programme on Language and Culture Protection by KWUG]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/March 2026/Teachers from Various Institutions in Rio de Janeiro Explore Wikipedia as a Means of Preserving Memory and Checking Sources|Teachers from Various Institutions in Rio de Janeiro Explore Wikipedia as a Means of Preserving Memory and Checking Sources]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/March 2026/Edu Wiki Nigeria Co-Founder Facilitates Textbook Donation to AHAJAS Integrated School, Gombe|Edu Wiki Nigeria Co-Founder Facilitates Textbook Donation to AHAJAS Integrated School, Gombe]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/March 2026/Inside Wikimedia Ukraine's education program|Inside Wikimedia Ukraine's education program]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/March 2026/Karavali Wikimedians at Mangaluru Design Summit 2026|Karavali Wikimedians at Mangaluru Design Summit 2026]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/March 2026/One School, One Article Campaign Wrap Up|One School, One Article Campaign Wrap Up]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/March 2026/Seeds of Knowledge: A Wiki Project that Sparked a Community at ADUN|Seeds of Knowledge: A Wiki Project that Sparked a Community at ADUN]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/March 2026/Student workshops at Serbian Universities: enriching Wikipedia with topics on culture and technology|Student workshops at Serbian Universities: enriching Wikipedia with topics on culture and technology]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/March 2026/The Open Knowledge Alliance: Wikimedia and Libraries|The Open Knowledge Alliance: Wikimedia and Libraries]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/March 2026/Wikimedia CR published updated guide for beginners|Wikimedia CR published updated guide for beginners]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/March 2026/Wikimedia goes back to the classroom in Brazil|Wikimedia goes back to the classroom in Brazil]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/March 2026/Workshop on Feminism and Folklore 2026 by Wiki Club SATI|Workshop on Feminism and Folklore 2026 by Wiki Club SATI]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/March 2026/“Wikimedia MKD in Action: Teacher Conferences and Education Activities|“Wikimedia MKD in Action: Teacher Conferences and Education Activities]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/March 2026/Wikipedia & Libraries: Building New Contributors|Wikipedia & Libraries: Building New Contributors]] </div> <div style="margin-top:10px; text-align: center; font-size:90%; padding-left:5px; font-family:Georgia, Palatino, Palatino Linotype, Times, Times New Roman, serif;">[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/Newsletter/About|About ''This Month in Education'']] · [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/This Month in Education|Subscribe/Unsubscribe]] · [[m:Special:MyLanguage/MassMessage|Global message delivery]] · For the team: [[:m:User:ZI Jony|ZI Jony]] 1 April 2026 10.21 (UTC)</div> </div> <!-- Pesan dikirim oleh Pengguna:ZI Jony@metawiki dengan menggunakan daftar di https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/This_Month_in_Education&oldid=30317659 --> == Action Required: Update templates/modules for electoral maps (Migrating from P1846 to P14226) == Hello everyone, This is a notice regarding an ongoing data migration on Wikidata that may affect your election-related templates and Lua modules (such as <code>Module:Itemgroup/list</code>). '''The Change:'''<br /> Currently, many templates pull electoral maps from Wikidata using the property [[:d:Property:P1846|P1846]], combined with the qualifier [[:d:Property:P180|P180]]: [[:d:Q19571328|Q19571328]]. We are migrating this data (across roughly 4,000 items) to a newly created, dedicated property: '''[[:d:Property:P14226|P14226]]'''. '''What You Need To Do:'''<br /> To ensure your templates and infoboxes do not break or lose their maps, please update your local code to fetch data from [[:d:Property:P14226|P14226]] instead of the old [[:d:Property:P1846|P1846]] + [[:d:Property:P180|P180]] structure. A [[m:Wikidata/Property Migration: P1846 to P14226/List|list of pages]] was generated using Wikimedia Global Search. '''Deadline:'''<br /> We are temporarily retaining the old data on [[:d:Property:P1846|P1846]] to allow for a smooth transition. However, to complete the data cleanup on Wikidata, the old [[:d:Property:P1846|P1846]] statements will be removed after '''May 1, 2026'''. Please update your modules and templates before this date to prevent any disruption to your wiki's election articles. Let us know if you have any questions or need assistance with the query logic. Thank you for your help! [[User:ZI Jony|ZI Jony]] using [[Naraguna:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[Parembugan Naraguna:MediaWiki message delivery|rembugan]]) 3 April 2026 17.09 (UTC) <!-- Pesan dikirim oleh Pengguna:ZI Jony@metawiki dengan menggunakan daftar di https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Technical_Village_Pumps_distribution_list&oldid=29905755 --> ngkt0jatujhgw4r2s1tgwzihze8p7ny 0 197727 1748193 1711697 2026-05-03T15:12:04Z Achmadmaulanaibr 22723 Menghapus pengalihan ke [[Badan Pelindhungan Naradaya Migran Indonésia]] 1748193 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox government agency |agency_name = Badan Nasional Panempatan lan Pengayoman Naradaya Indonésia |nativename = Badan Nasional Panempatan dan Perlindungan Tenaga Kerja Indonesia |type = |seal = Logo Baru BNP2TKI.png |seal_width = 150px |seal_caption = Lambang Kanayakan Kawarasan |logo = |logo_width = 255px |logo_caption = Gendéra Kanayakan Kawarasan |formed = {{start date|df=yes|2006|9|9}}<ref>{{cite web|url=https://peraturan.bpk.go.id/Details/42015/perpres-no-81-tahun-2006|title=Peraturan Presiden (Perpres) Nomor 81 Tahun 2006 tentang Badan Nasional Penempatan dan Perlindungan Tenaga Kerja Indonesia|date=8 Sèptèmber 2006|access-date=5 Januari 2025}}</ref> |date1 = |date1_name = |date2 = |date2_name = |preceding1 = |preceding2 = |dissolved = |superseding = |jurisdiction = [[Pamaréntah Indonésia]] |headquarters = Jalan MT Haryono Kav 52, Pancoran, Jakarta Kidul 12770, [[Jakartah]], [[Indonésia]] |latd = |latm = |lats = |latNS = |longd = |longm = |longs = |longEW = |employees = |budget = |minister1_name = |minister1_pfo = | deputyminister1_name = | deputyminister1_pfo = | deputyminister2_name = | deputyminister2_pfo = |chief1_name = |chief1_position = |chief2_name = |chief2_position = |parent_agency = |child1_agency = |child2_agency = |child3_agency = |website = {{URL|www.bnp2tki.go.id/}} |footnotes = |chief3_name=|chief3_position=|chief4_name=|chief4_position=|chief5_name=|chief5_position=|chief6_name=|chief6_position=|chief7_name=|chief7_position=|chief8_name=|chief8_position=|chief9_name=|chief9_position=|parent_department=}} '''Badan Nasional Penempatan lan Perlindungan Tenaga Kerja Indonésia''' (utawi ingkang asring dipuncekak '''BNP2TKI''') inggih punika salah satunggaling [[Lembaga pamaréntah Non Departemen]] ing [[Indonésia]] ingkang gadhah fungsi kanggé nindakaken kawicaksanan ing babagan nempataken [[Tenaga Kerja Indonésia]] lan nglindhungi [[TKI]] ing manca nagari kanthi sampun wonten koordinasi lan keintegrasi. Lembaga punika dipunbentuk dhedhasar [[Peraturan Présidhèn]] Nomor 81 Tahun 2006. Tugas ingkang baku saking BNP2TKI inggih punika kados makaten: # nempataken TKI saking dhasa wontenipun serat kekancingan ingkang sampun kaserat ing antawisipun pamaréntah kaliyan pamaréntah nagara pengguna TKI utawi pengguna ingkang wonten badan hukumipun ing nagara tujuan penempatan # paring layanan, nindakaken koordinasi lan paring pengawasan ngengingi dhokumen, pembekalan akir pemberangkatan (PAP); ngrampungaken wontenipun prakawis; sumber-sumber beya; wiwit bidhal ngantos konduripun; ningkataken kualitas calon TKI; informasi; kualitas pelaksana anggènipun nempataken TKI; lan nigkataken kasejahteran kanggé TKI lan kulawarganipun. Keanggotaanipun wonten ing BNP2TKI kapérang dados wakil-wakil instansi pamaréntah ingkang wonten gegayutanipun. Kangge nindakaken tugasipun, BNP2TKI saged nyuwun pambiyantunipun saking tenaga-tenaga profésional. == Visi lan Misi == === Visi === mujudaken TKI ingkang kualitasipun saé, gadhah martabat, lan kompetitif.<ref name="internet 1">[http://www.bnp2tki.go.id/organisasi-mainmenu-176/visi-dan-misi-bnp2tki-mainmenu-161/79-visi-dan-misi.html Visi dan Misi] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130127014118/http://www.bnp2tki.go.id/organisasi-mainmenu-176/visi-dan-misi-bnp2tki-mainmenu-161/79-visi-dan-misi.html |date=2013-01-27 }} (dipunundhuh tanggal 2 Pebruari 2013)</ref> === Misi === # Nyiptakaken wontenipun kalodhangan kerja ing manca nagari kanthi sak ageng-agengipun. # Ningkataken kaprigelan utawi kualitas lan layanan kanggé mapanaken TKI. # Ningkataken pengamanan, ''perlindhungan lan pemberdayaan'' TKI. # Ningkataken kapasitas lembaga kanggé mapanaken lan nglindhungi TKI. # Ningkataken kapasitas lembaga kanggé njurung sarana lan prasarana Lembaga Pendhidhikan lan Keséhatan. == Strukutur Organisasi == Struktur organisasi wonten ing BNP2TKI kapérang dados makaten:<ref name="internet 2">[http://www.bnp2tki.go.id/organisasi-mainmenu-176/struktur-organisasi-mainmenu-162.html Struktur Organisasi] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130204063329/http://www.bnp2tki.go.id/organisasi-mainmenu-176/struktur-organisasi-mainmenu-162.html |date=2013-02-04 }} (dipunundhuh tanggal 2 Pebruari 2013)</ref> * Sekretariat Utama * Biro Perencanaan dan Administrasi Kerjasama * Biro Organisasi dan Kepegawaian * Biro Keuangan dan Umum * Deputi Babagan Kerjasama Luar Negeri dan Promosi * Deputi Babagan Kerjasama Luar Negeri dan Promosi (Deputi I) * Direktorat Kerjasama Luar Negeri * Direktorat Pemetaan dan Harmonisasi Kualitas Tenaga Kerja Luar Negeri I * Direktorat Promosi * Direktorat Pemetaan dan Harmonisasi Kualitas Tenaga Kerja Luar Negeri II * Deputi Babagan Penempatan (Deputi II) * Direktorat Kerjasama dan Verifikasi Penyiapan Dokumen * Direktorat Sosialisasi dan Kelembagaan Penempatan * Direktorat Penyiapan dan Pembekalan Pemberangkatan * Direktorat Pelayanan Penempatan pamaréntah * Deputi Babagan Perlindungan (Deputi III) * Direktorat Pelayanan Pengaduan * Struktur Organisasi Direktorat Mediasi dan Advokasi * Direktorat Pemberdayaan * Direktorat Pengamanan dan Pengawasan BNP2TKI * Inspektorat * Pusat Penelitian, Pengembangan dan Informasi (PUSLITFO) == Cathetan suku == {{Reflist}} {{LPND}} [[Kategori:Lembaga pamaréntah Non Departemen]] lyio2eoz1j0484l9nf8mryrhi41gj9i 1748194 1748193 2026-05-03T15:13:02Z Achmadmaulanaibr 22723 Achmadmaulanaibr ngalih kaca [[Badan Nasional Penempatan lan Perlindungan Tenaga Kerja Indonesia]] menyang [[Badan Nasional Panempatan lan Pengayoman Naradaya Indonésia]] 1748193 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox government agency |agency_name = Badan Nasional Panempatan lan Pengayoman Naradaya Indonésia |nativename = Badan Nasional Panempatan dan Perlindungan Tenaga Kerja Indonesia |type = |seal = Logo Baru BNP2TKI.png |seal_width = 150px |seal_caption = Lambang Kanayakan Kawarasan |logo = |logo_width = 255px |logo_caption = Gendéra Kanayakan Kawarasan |formed = {{start date|df=yes|2006|9|9}}<ref>{{cite web|url=https://peraturan.bpk.go.id/Details/42015/perpres-no-81-tahun-2006|title=Peraturan Presiden (Perpres) Nomor 81 Tahun 2006 tentang Badan Nasional Penempatan dan Perlindungan Tenaga Kerja Indonesia|date=8 Sèptèmber 2006|access-date=5 Januari 2025}}</ref> |date1 = |date1_name = |date2 = |date2_name = |preceding1 = |preceding2 = |dissolved = |superseding = |jurisdiction = [[Pamaréntah Indonésia]] |headquarters = Jalan MT Haryono Kav 52, Pancoran, Jakarta Kidul 12770, [[Jakartah]], [[Indonésia]] |latd = |latm = |lats = |latNS = |longd = |longm = |longs = |longEW = |employees = |budget = |minister1_name = |minister1_pfo = | deputyminister1_name = | deputyminister1_pfo = | deputyminister2_name = | deputyminister2_pfo = |chief1_name = |chief1_position = |chief2_name = |chief2_position = |parent_agency = |child1_agency = |child2_agency = |child3_agency = |website = {{URL|www.bnp2tki.go.id/}} |footnotes = |chief3_name=|chief3_position=|chief4_name=|chief4_position=|chief5_name=|chief5_position=|chief6_name=|chief6_position=|chief7_name=|chief7_position=|chief8_name=|chief8_position=|chief9_name=|chief9_position=|parent_department=}} '''Badan Nasional Penempatan lan Perlindungan Tenaga Kerja Indonésia''' (utawi ingkang asring dipuncekak '''BNP2TKI''') inggih punika salah satunggaling [[Lembaga pamaréntah Non Departemen]] ing [[Indonésia]] ingkang gadhah fungsi kanggé nindakaken kawicaksanan ing babagan nempataken [[Tenaga Kerja Indonésia]] lan nglindhungi [[TKI]] ing manca nagari kanthi sampun wonten koordinasi lan keintegrasi. Lembaga punika dipunbentuk dhedhasar [[Peraturan Présidhèn]] Nomor 81 Tahun 2006. Tugas ingkang baku saking BNP2TKI inggih punika kados makaten: # nempataken TKI saking dhasa wontenipun serat kekancingan ingkang sampun kaserat ing antawisipun pamaréntah kaliyan pamaréntah nagara pengguna TKI utawi pengguna ingkang wonten badan hukumipun ing nagara tujuan penempatan # paring layanan, nindakaken koordinasi lan paring pengawasan ngengingi dhokumen, pembekalan akir pemberangkatan (PAP); ngrampungaken wontenipun prakawis; sumber-sumber beya; wiwit bidhal ngantos konduripun; ningkataken kualitas calon TKI; informasi; kualitas pelaksana anggènipun nempataken TKI; lan nigkataken kasejahteran kanggé TKI lan kulawarganipun. Keanggotaanipun wonten ing BNP2TKI kapérang dados wakil-wakil instansi pamaréntah ingkang wonten gegayutanipun. Kangge nindakaken tugasipun, BNP2TKI saged nyuwun pambiyantunipun saking tenaga-tenaga profésional. == Visi lan Misi == === Visi === mujudaken TKI ingkang kualitasipun saé, gadhah martabat, lan kompetitif.<ref name="internet 1">[http://www.bnp2tki.go.id/organisasi-mainmenu-176/visi-dan-misi-bnp2tki-mainmenu-161/79-visi-dan-misi.html Visi dan Misi] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130127014118/http://www.bnp2tki.go.id/organisasi-mainmenu-176/visi-dan-misi-bnp2tki-mainmenu-161/79-visi-dan-misi.html |date=2013-01-27 }} (dipunundhuh tanggal 2 Pebruari 2013)</ref> === Misi === # Nyiptakaken wontenipun kalodhangan kerja ing manca nagari kanthi sak ageng-agengipun. # Ningkataken kaprigelan utawi kualitas lan layanan kanggé mapanaken TKI. # Ningkataken pengamanan, ''perlindhungan lan pemberdayaan'' TKI. # Ningkataken kapasitas lembaga kanggé mapanaken lan nglindhungi TKI. # Ningkataken kapasitas lembaga kanggé njurung sarana lan prasarana Lembaga Pendhidhikan lan Keséhatan. == Strukutur Organisasi == Struktur organisasi wonten ing BNP2TKI kapérang dados makaten:<ref name="internet 2">[http://www.bnp2tki.go.id/organisasi-mainmenu-176/struktur-organisasi-mainmenu-162.html Struktur Organisasi] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130204063329/http://www.bnp2tki.go.id/organisasi-mainmenu-176/struktur-organisasi-mainmenu-162.html |date=2013-02-04 }} (dipunundhuh tanggal 2 Pebruari 2013)</ref> * Sekretariat Utama * Biro Perencanaan dan Administrasi Kerjasama * Biro Organisasi dan Kepegawaian * Biro Keuangan dan Umum * Deputi Babagan Kerjasama Luar Negeri dan Promosi * Deputi Babagan Kerjasama Luar Negeri dan Promosi (Deputi I) * Direktorat Kerjasama Luar Negeri * Direktorat Pemetaan dan Harmonisasi Kualitas Tenaga Kerja Luar Negeri I * Direktorat Promosi * Direktorat Pemetaan dan Harmonisasi Kualitas Tenaga Kerja Luar Negeri II * Deputi Babagan Penempatan (Deputi II) * Direktorat Kerjasama dan Verifikasi Penyiapan Dokumen * Direktorat Sosialisasi dan Kelembagaan Penempatan * Direktorat Penyiapan dan Pembekalan Pemberangkatan * Direktorat Pelayanan Penempatan pamaréntah * Deputi Babagan Perlindungan (Deputi III) * Direktorat Pelayanan Pengaduan * Struktur Organisasi Direktorat Mediasi dan Advokasi * Direktorat Pemberdayaan * Direktorat Pengamanan dan Pengawasan BNP2TKI * Inspektorat * Pusat Penelitian, Pengembangan dan Informasi (PUSLITFO) == Cathetan suku == {{Reflist}} {{LPND}} [[Kategori:Lembaga pamaréntah Non Departemen]] lyio2eoz1j0484l9nf8mryrhi41gj9i 1748196 1748194 2026-05-03T15:13:21Z Achmadmaulanaibr 22723 1748196 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox government agency |agency_name = Badan Nasional Panempatan lan Pengayoman Naradaya Indonésia |nativename = Badan Nasional Panempatan dan Perlindungan Tenaga Kerja Indonesia |type = |seal = Logo Baru BNP2TKI.png |seal_width = 150px |seal_caption = Lambang Kanayakan Kawarasan |logo = |logo_width = 255px |logo_caption = Gendéra Kanayakan Kawarasan |formed = {{start date|df=yes|2006|9|9}}<ref>{{cite web|url=https://peraturan.bpk.go.id/Details/42015/perpres-no-81-tahun-2006|title=Peraturan Presiden (Perpres) Nomor 81 Tahun 2006 tentang Badan Nasional Penempatan dan Perlindungan Tenaga Kerja Indonesia|date=8 Sèptèmber 2006|access-date=5 Januari 2025}}</ref> |date1 = |date1_name = |date2 = |date2_name = |preceding1 = |preceding2 = |dissolved = |superseding = |jurisdiction = [[Pamaréntah Indonésia]] |headquarters = Jalan MT Haryono Kav 52, Pancoran, Jakarta Kidul 12770, [[Jakartah]], [[Indonésia]] |latd = |latm = |lats = |latNS = |longd = |longm = |longs = |longEW = |employees = |budget = |minister1_name = |minister1_pfo = | deputyminister1_name = | deputyminister1_pfo = | deputyminister2_name = | deputyminister2_pfo = |chief1_name = |chief1_position = |chief2_name = |chief2_position = |parent_agency = |child1_agency = |child2_agency = |child3_agency = |website = {{URL|www.bnp2tki.go.id/}} |footnotes = |chief3_name=|chief3_position=|chief4_name=|chief4_position=|chief5_name=|chief5_position=|chief6_name=|chief6_position=|chief7_name=|chief7_position=|chief8_name=|chief8_position=|chief9_name=|chief9_position=|parent_department=}} '''Badan Nasional Panempatan lan Pengayoman Naradaya Indonésia''' (utawi ingkang asring dipuncekak '''BNP2TKI''') inggih punika salah satunggaling [[Lembaga pamaréntah Non Departemen]] ing [[Indonésia]] ingkang gadhah fungsi kanggé nindakaken kawicaksanan ing babagan nempataken [[Tenaga Kerja Indonésia]] lan nglindhungi [[TKI]] ing manca nagari kanthi sampun wonten koordinasi lan keintegrasi. Lembaga punika dipunbentuk dhedhasar [[Peraturan Présidhèn]] Nomor 81 Tahun 2006. Tugas ingkang baku saking BNP2TKI inggih punika kados makaten: # nempataken TKI saking dhasa wontenipun serat kekancingan ingkang sampun kaserat ing antawisipun pamaréntah kaliyan pamaréntah nagara pengguna TKI utawi pengguna ingkang wonten badan hukumipun ing nagara tujuan penempatan # paring layanan, nindakaken koordinasi lan paring pengawasan ngengingi dhokumen, pembekalan akir pemberangkatan (PAP); ngrampungaken wontenipun prakawis; sumber-sumber beya; wiwit bidhal ngantos konduripun; ningkataken kualitas calon TKI; informasi; kualitas pelaksana anggènipun nempataken TKI; lan nigkataken kasejahteran kanggé TKI lan kulawarganipun. Keanggotaanipun wonten ing BNP2TKI kapérang dados wakil-wakil instansi pamaréntah ingkang wonten gegayutanipun. Kangge nindakaken tugasipun, BNP2TKI saged nyuwun pambiyantunipun saking tenaga-tenaga profésional. == Visi lan Misi == === Visi === mujudaken TKI ingkang kualitasipun saé, gadhah martabat, lan kompetitif.<ref name="internet 1">[http://www.bnp2tki.go.id/organisasi-mainmenu-176/visi-dan-misi-bnp2tki-mainmenu-161/79-visi-dan-misi.html Visi dan Misi] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130127014118/http://www.bnp2tki.go.id/organisasi-mainmenu-176/visi-dan-misi-bnp2tki-mainmenu-161/79-visi-dan-misi.html |date=2013-01-27 }} (dipunundhuh tanggal 2 Pebruari 2013)</ref> === Misi === # Nyiptakaken wontenipun kalodhangan kerja ing manca nagari kanthi sak ageng-agengipun. # Ningkataken kaprigelan utawi kualitas lan layanan kanggé mapanaken TKI. # Ningkataken pengamanan, ''perlindhungan lan pemberdayaan'' TKI. # Ningkataken kapasitas lembaga kanggé mapanaken lan nglindhungi TKI. # Ningkataken kapasitas lembaga kanggé njurung sarana lan prasarana Lembaga Pendhidhikan lan Keséhatan. == Strukutur Organisasi == Struktur organisasi wonten ing BNP2TKI kapérang dados makaten:<ref name="internet 2">[http://www.bnp2tki.go.id/organisasi-mainmenu-176/struktur-organisasi-mainmenu-162.html Struktur Organisasi] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130204063329/http://www.bnp2tki.go.id/organisasi-mainmenu-176/struktur-organisasi-mainmenu-162.html |date=2013-02-04 }} (dipunundhuh tanggal 2 Pebruari 2013)</ref> * Sekretariat Utama * Biro Perencanaan dan Administrasi Kerjasama * Biro Organisasi dan Kepegawaian * Biro Keuangan dan Umum * Deputi Babagan Kerjasama Luar Negeri dan Promosi * Deputi Babagan Kerjasama Luar Negeri dan Promosi (Deputi I) * Direktorat Kerjasama Luar Negeri * Direktorat Pemetaan dan Harmonisasi Kualitas Tenaga Kerja Luar Negeri I * Direktorat Promosi * Direktorat Pemetaan dan Harmonisasi Kualitas Tenaga Kerja Luar Negeri II * Deputi Babagan Penempatan (Deputi II) * Direktorat Kerjasama dan Verifikasi Penyiapan Dokumen * Direktorat Sosialisasi dan Kelembagaan Penempatan * Direktorat Penyiapan dan Pembekalan Pemberangkatan * Direktorat Pelayanan Penempatan pamaréntah * Deputi Babagan Perlindungan (Deputi III) * Direktorat Pelayanan Pengaduan * Struktur Organisasi Direktorat Mediasi dan Advokasi * Direktorat Pemberdayaan * Direktorat Pengamanan dan Pengawasan BNP2TKI * Inspektorat * Pusat Penelitian, Pengembangan dan Informasi (PUSLITFO) == Cathetan suku == {{Reflist}} {{LPND}} [[Kategori:Lembaga pamaréntah Non Departemen]] gxlhvg8eimg3e75kk6bvzszko6cl4sf 0 199575 1748203 1742865 2026-05-03T18:33:42Z InternetArchiveBot 48188 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 1748203 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Barkas:Camillo Benso Cavour di Ciseri.jpg|jmpl|Camillo Cavour]] '''Camillo Paolo Filippo Giulio Benso, Conte''' '''ing [[Cavour (TO)|Cavour]], [[Isolabella, Torino|Isolabella]] lan Leri''' (10 Agustus 1810 – 6 Juni 1861), umumé dikenal minangka '''Conte Cavour''' ( ), iku sawijining negarawan Italia lan tokoh kunci ing [[penyatuan Italia]] . <ref>[http://biography.yourdictionary.com/conte-di-cavour Camillo Benso, Conte di Cavour (Italian statesman)] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150503071927/http://biography.yourdictionary.com/conte-di-cavour |date=2015-05-03 }}. biography.yourdictionary.com</ref> Dhèwèké minangka salah sawijining pamimpin partai [[Destra Storic]] lan Perdana Menteri [[Kerajaan Sardinia|Kerajaan Sardinia-Piedmont]] . Dhèwèké njabat posisi iki nalika Perang Kamardikan Italia Kapindho lan kampanye militer sing diluncurake dening [[Giuseppe Garibaldi]] kanggo nyawijikaké Italia (sanajan Cavour mundur sajrone nem sasi). Sawisé madegé [[Krajan Italia (1861-1946)|Kerajaan Italia]], Cavour diangkat dadi [[Perdana Menteri Italia]] sing pertama; dhèwèké tilar donya sawisé telung sasi njabat, mula dhèwèké ora urip nganti [[Venesia]] lan [[Roma]] dadi bagéan saka Italia. Cavour ngluncurake reformasi ekonomi ing [[Kerajaan Sardinia|Piedmont,]] negara asale, lan ngedegake koran politik ''[[Il Risorgimento]]'' . Sawise kapilih dadi [[Dewan Perwakilan Italia|anggota Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat]], dheweke cepet munggah pangkat lan nguwasani Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat amarga persatuan faksi tengah-kiwa lan tengah-tengen. Sawise diluncurake program ekspansi sepur, Cavour diangkat dadi Perdana Menteri ing taun 1852. Sajrone masa jabatane, dheweke kasil negosiasi kepentingan Piedmont ing [[Perang Krim|Perang Krimea]], [[Perang Kemerdekaan Italia Kedua|Perang Kamardikan Italia Kapindho]], lan ekspedisi Garibaldi, saengga kanthi diplomatis netepake Piedmont minangka [[Kekuatan besar|kekuwatan utama Eropa]], meh nyawiji kabeh Italia. Sejarawan Inggris [[Denis Mack Smith]] nyatakake yen Cavour minangka anggota parlemen paling sukses ing sejarah Italia, nanging dheweke dudu wong liberal. Cavour asring tumindak kaya diktator, ora nggatekake menteri lan parlemen, lan campur tangan ing pemilihan parlemen. Dheweke uga ngluncurake kabijakan transformisme lan kabijakan liyane sing ora dikarepake sing isih ditindakake ing Italia. <ref name="Denis Mack Smith 1985">Denis Mack Smith, ''Cavour'' (1985).</ref> == Rujukan == <references /> {{Perdhana Mentri Italia}} {{Authority control}} [[Kategori:Lair 1810]] [[Kategori:Pati 1861]] [[Kategori:Perdhana Mentri Itali]] [[Kategori:Wong Itali]] 5alp8ve5d03i7kzbga1pp3nxr2qoqyu 0 200086 1748199 1747052 2026-05-03T17:29:19Z Meursault2004 3 /* Réferènsi*/ 1748199 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Gary Carr''' (lair 11 Dhésèmber 1986) iku aktor, juru tayub, penyanyi, lan musikus Inggris, karyané kawentar ing TV lan panggung sandiwara.<ref name="NT">{{cite web|url=http://www.nt-online.org/45821/company-members/gary-carr.html |archive-url=https://archive.today/20110809070113/http://www.nt-online.org/45821/company-members/gary-carr.html |url-status=dead |archive-date=9 August 2011 |title=Gary Carr |work=nt-online.org |publisher=National Theatre online |access-date=1 July 2009}}</ref><ref name="LAMDA">{{cite web |url=http://www.lamda.org.uk/studentfiles/2008/c2008/CARR,%20Gary.pdf |title=Gary Carr |publisher=[[London Academy of Music and Dramatic Art]] |access-date=1 July 2009 |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110717040349/http://www.lamda.org.uk/studentfiles/2008/c2008/CARR%2C%20Gary.pdf |archive-date=17 July 2011}}</ref> Dhèwèké maragakaké watek pokok ing sérial BBC ''[[Death in Paradise]]'' (2011–2014) lan sérial Amérika Sarékat ''[[The Deuce (TV series)|The Deuce]]'' (2017–2018). Dhèwèké uga kawentar olèhé maragakaké penyanyi jazz Amérika Sarékat [[jazz]] ajeneng Jack Ross ing sérial ITV ''[[Downton Abbey]]'' (2014). == Réferènsi == {{reflist}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Carr, Gary}} [[Kategori:Lair 1986]] [[Kategori:Wong urip]] [[Kategori:Paraga Downton Abbey]] 4nnadry5yxrcthzvfbo5gqszsgyeb2h 0 200179 1748187 1747404 2026-05-03T12:59:44Z Meursault2004 3 /* Pranala njaba */ 1748187 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Actor John Henshaw joins cast of new movie telling pioneering story of the birth of co-operatives (6665932737) (cropped).jpg|thumb|John Henshaw (2011)]] '''John Joseph Henshaw''' (lair taun 1951) iku aktor Inggris, dhèwèké ditepungi olèhé maragakaké Ken Dixon sang tuwan tanah ing ''[[Early Doors]]'', Wilf Bradshaw in ''[[Born and Bred]]'' lan PC Roy Bramwell in ''[[The Cops (sérial TV Britani)|The Cops]].'' Dhèwèké uga kerep mainaké watek wong 'keras', kayata [[John Prescott]] ing drama ITV ''Confessions of a Diary Secretary'' (2007). Dhèwèké uga tau main ing ''[[Downton Abbey]]''. == Pranala njaba == *{{IMDb name|id=0378132|name=John Henshaw}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Henshaw, John}} [[Kategori:Lair 1951]] [[Kategori:Wong urip]] [[Kategori:Paraga Downton Abbey]] bx73ep2hfnkw95ny995m058346rhghv 0 200241 1748206 1747825 2026-05-03T20:18:47Z Meursault2004 3 + kategori 1748206 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Kiri Te Kanawa 80th birthday (cropped).jpg|thumb|Kiri Te Kanawa (2024)]] '''Dame Kiri Jeanette Claire Te Kanawa'''(/ˈkɪri təˈkɑːnəwə/; lair minangka '''Claire Mary Teresa Rawstron''', 6 Maret 1944) iku penyanyi opera Nu Sélan. Dhèwèké ndarbèni swara lirik soprano. Sanadyan awaké dudu aktris, nanging tau mèlu main ing ''[[Downton Abbey]]''. ==Pranala njaba== {{Commons category}} * [http://www.kiritekanawa.org The Kiri Te Kanawa Foundation] * {{Discogs artist}} * {{IMDb name|id=0853490}} * [http://www.operadis-opera-discography.org.uk/CLSIKANA.HTM Kiri Te Kanawa discography] ing ''Operadis'' * [https://www.achievement.org/achiever/dame-kiri-te-kanawa/#interview Dame Kiri Te Kanawa Biography and Interview] ing [[Academy of Achievement]] * [https://tiaki.natlib.govt.nz/#details=ecatalogue.997660 Dame Kiri Te Kanawa collection of concert performance sets] at the [[National Library of New Zealand|Alexander Turnbull Library]] {{DEFAULTSORT:Te Kanawa, Kiri}} [[Kategori:Lair 1944]] [[Kategori:Wong urip]] [[Kategori:Paraga Downton Abbey]] nnsr5ljul9k49yn7z409jw5pfvvn1p5 0 200258 1748189 2026-05-03T13:18:19Z ~2026-26896-32 72469 nggawe kaca anyar 1748189 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Raseksi Aswita''' iku buta wadon kang mbaureksa alas Matiraga. Mapan ing sawijining guwa, bebarengan karo [[Ditya Kala Aswana]], kang salugune iku kadange tuwa. Maune Aswita iku wujud putri ayu, lan Aswana satriya bagus. Kekarone putrane [[Prabu Kunjanawreka]], ratu ing negara Medhangkumuwung. Padha salah kedaden dadi raseksa lan raseksi amarga kekarone kena upatane ramane. Raden Aswana sing calon gumanti ratu ing Medhangkumuwung, ora pengin ing tembene ana sing ngagro-agro jumenenge. Mula supaya negarane tetep wutuh, darbe krenteg nggarwa rayine (Raseksi Aswita). bcu2fj9w0z4ut45bq0p3wp12bi91u68 1748190 1748189 2026-05-03T13:36:13Z ~2026-26896-32 72469 1748190 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Raseksi Aswita''' iku buta wadon kang mbaureksa alas Matiraga. Mapan ing sawijining guwa, bebarengan karo [[Ditya Kala Aswana]], kang salugune iku kadange tuwa. Maune Aswita iku wujud putri ayu, lan Aswana satriya bagus. Kekarone putrane [[Prabu Kunjanawreka]], ratu ing negara Medhangkumuwung. Padha salah kedaden dadi raseksa lan raseksi amarga kekarone kena upatane ramane. Raden Aswana sing calon gumanti ratu ing Medhangkumuwung, ora pengin ing tembene ana sing ngagro-agro jumenenge. Mula supaya negarane tetep wutuh, darbe krenteg nggarwa rayine (Dewi Aswita). Ndilalah kekarone nunggal karep. Ibarate wong keplok, tangan loro maju bareng. Dewi Aswita sing duwe gegayuhan ing tembene ginarwa ratu, nglanggati kekarepane kangmase. Nalika kekarone nindakake saresmi ing tamansari, ndilalah ramane rawuh. Ndadekake dukane Prabu Kunjanawreka, nganti kawijil pangandikane, "Ing atase kowe kuwi anak ratu, kakang adhi, lha kok padha ninggal kasusilan kaya patrape buta sing buteng betah nganiaya." Mandi sabdane Prabu Kunjanawreka. Sanalika Raden Aswana lan Dewi Aswita dadi raseksa lan raseksi. Aswana lan Aswita padha sujud ing ngarsane ramane, nyuwun ruwat. Nanging Prabu Kunjanawreka ora bisa ngruwat r4gug2g1477mjmf308lx824c23r4jqh 1748192 1748190 2026-05-03T14:44:24Z ~2026-26896-32 72469 1748192 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Raseksi Aswita''' iku buta wadon kang mbaureksa alas Matiraga. Mapan ing sawijining guwa, bebarengan karo [[Ditya Kala Aswana]], kang salugune iku kadange tuwa. Maune Aswita iku wujud putri ayu, lan Aswana satriya bagus. Kekarone putrane [[Prabu Kunjanawreka]], ratu ing negara Medhangkumuwung. Padha salah kedaden dadi raseksa lan raseksi amarga kekarone kena upatane ramane. Raden Aswana sing calon gumanti ratu ing Medhangkumuwung, ora pengin ing tembene ana sing ngagro-agro jumenenge. Mula supaya negarane tetep wutuh, darbe krenteg nggarwa rayine (Dewi Aswita). Ndilalah kekarone nunggal karep. Ibarate wong keplok, tangan loro maju bareng. Dewi Aswita sing duwe gegayuhan ing tembene ginarwa ratu, nglanggati kekarepane kangmase. Nalika kekarone nindakake saresmi ing tamansari, ndilalah ramane rawuh. Ndadekake dukane Prabu Kunjanawreka, nganti kawijil pangandikane, "Ing atase kowe kuwi anak ratu, kakang adhi, lha kok padha ninggal kasusilan kaya patrape buta sing buteng betah nganiaya." Mandi sabdane Prabu Kunjanawreka. Sanalika Raden Aswana lan Dewi Aswita dadi raseksa lan raseksi. Aswana lan Aswita padha sujud ing ngarsane ramane, nyuwun ruwat. Nanging Prabu Kunjanawreka ora bisa ngruwat, bisane amung paring pituduh,"Luwih becik kowe sakloron nyuwuna pangapura marang Gusti kang akarya jagad. Tebusen nganggo laku prihatin. Manjinga ing alas, mbangunake tapa mati raga. Muga-muga ing tembe bisa ruwat sukertamu, lan bisa bali ing wujudmu sekawit." Raden Aswana lan Dewi Aswita banjur manjing alas. Alas mau dijenengi alas Matiraga. Kekarone nuli mratapa ing sajroning guwa. Nganti tetaunan mratapa, nanging tetep durung bisa bali kaya wujud maune. Sawijining dina Aswana antuk wisik, bakal bisa antuk kasampurnan yen bisa ndhustha (nyolong) [[Dewi Dwarawati]], putrane [[Basukesti|Prabu Basukesthi]] ing [[Wiratha]]. Wisik nuli dileksanani. Aswana klakon ndustha (nyolong) Dewi Dwarawati, nanging tetep durung bisa ruwat. Aswana lan Aswita isih tetep wujud raseksa lan raseksi. Weruh wujude Dewi Dwarawati kang ayu lan weweg, Aswana kepencut. Tuwuh niyate bakal nggarwa Sang Dewi. Mesthi wae Dewi Dwarawati ora sudi. Aswana muring lan ngancam bakal ngrodhapeksa. Wusana Dewi Dwarawati ngucap gelem kagarwa, nanging njaluk bebana keris luk telulas sing mawa pamor. Panyuwune Dewi Dwarawati diwujudi sarana dicolongake ing papane [[Empu Dewayasa]], sawijining empu keris ing Wiratha. Ora ngertia, lakune tumuju guwa ditutake dening [[Empu Purbageni]], putrane Empu Dewayasa. Empu Purbageni njaluk supaya Aswana gelem mbalekake keris colongan sing digawa. Aswana puguh. Sulayaning rembug dadi perang tandhing. Aswana kesuduk keris Bramakadhali, sirna margalayu. Raseksi Aswita mbelani, wusana uga mati ketaman kerise Empu Purbageni. Dewi Dwarawati nuli didherekake kondur ing Wiratha, diaturake marang Prabu Basukesthi. Awit saka keparenge Sang Prabu, Empu Purbageni kapundhut putra mantu, kadhaupake karo Dewi Dwarawati. == Kapethik Saking == Mulyantara.2019.''Majalah Jaka Lodhang (cover Tokoh Wayang).''Yogyakarta: Jaka Lodhang Press. [[Kategori:Paraga Mahabharata]] [[Kategori: Paraga wayang]] [[Kategori: Paraga Wayang]] menjr64wv95z3dhyq8kj9wxq42yh3om 0 200259 1748195 2026-05-03T15:13:02Z Achmadmaulanaibr 22723 Achmadmaulanaibr ngalih kaca [[Badan Nasional Penempatan lan Perlindungan Tenaga Kerja Indonesia]] menyang [[Badan Nasional Panempatan lan Pengayoman Naradaya Indonésia]] 1748195 wikitext text/x-wiki #ALIH [[Badan Nasional Panempatan lan Pengayoman Naradaya Indonésia]] 5vx2mcu398l0th2oy64bzl6lvse9g96 1 200260 1748200 2026-05-03T17:36:43Z Meursault2004 3 + 1 1748200 wikitext text/x-wiki == Irah-irahan (judhul) == Iki luwih becik basa Indonésia sisan tinimbang basa Jawa campuran. Tembung ''panempatan'' lan ''naradaya'' iku ora ana ing basa Jawa. [[User:Meursault2004|Meursault2004]]^{[[User_talk:Meursault2004|ngobrol]]} 3 Mèi 2026 17.36 (UTC) e4pyqls1gkd09z04y8ba9oj3f95ya57 0 200261 1748222 2026-05-04T05:59:11Z Meursault2004 3 Rintisan saka [[:en:Janet Montgomery|]] 1748222 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Janet Montgomery (16434591754) (cropped).jpg|thumb|Janet Montgomery (2015)]] '''Janet Montgomery''' (lair 29 Oktober 1985) iku aktris film lan TV Inggris. Dhèwèké kapisan olèh kawigatèn nalika maragakaké Ames ing mangsa kapindho sérial télévisi Human Target (2010–11), lan uga nalika main ing film ''The Hills Run Red'', sing langsung kababar ing DVD. [[Kategori:Lair 1985]] [[Kategori:Wong urip]] 1ad36skb1n5zyeovxxctc8751tvrpm7 0 200262 1748227 2026-05-04T10:35:10Z Vacakoqo 72486 kaca anyar - tulung ditambahi 1748227 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:2026_Bekasi_train_collision_Basarnas_and_Polri.jpg|right|285px]] Tanggal 27 April 2026, rong sepur tabrakan ing stasiun sepur Bekasi Timur ing kutha [[Kutha Bekasi|Bekasi]], [[Jawa Kulon]], [[Indhonésia]]. Argo Bromo Anggrek, ekspres jarak jauh Gambir-Surabaya Pasarturi minangka layanan KA 4, lan Cikarang Loop Line Commuterline lokal ing Kampung Bandan-Cikarang minangka layanan PLB 5568A.<ref name="Antara News">{{Cite news |author=<!-- not stated --> |date=27 April 2026 |title=Deadly train crash in Bekasi injures dozens, triggers major evacuation |url=https://en.antaranews.com/news/413865/deadly-train-crash-in-bekasi-injures-dozens-triggers-major-evacuation |work=[[Antara (news agency)|Antara News]] |language=en |access-date=27 April 2026 }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |author=<!-- not stated --> |title=Breaking: Train Collision in Greater Jakarta Leaves Passengers Injured, Rescue Efforts Ongoing |url=https://jakartaglobe.id/news/breaking-train-collision-in-greater-jakarta-leaves-passengers-injured-rescue-efforts-ongoing |work=[[Jakarta Globe]] |language=en |access-date=27 April 2026 }}</ref><ref>{{cite news |title=Trains collide near Indonesia's capital, killing at least 3 people |url=https://apnews.com/article/indonesia-train-crash-collision-jakarta-bekasi-01a34fb0c86c8f5b1ad4f1f7a9b1675b |access-date=27 April 2026 |work=[[Associated Press]] |date=27 April 2026 |language=en }}</ref><ref>{{cite news |title=At least four killed in train collision on outskirts of Indonesian capital |url=https://www.reuters.com/world/asia-pacific/trains-collide-outskirts-indonesian-capital-local-media-reports-2026-04-27/ |access-date=27 April 2026 |work=[[Reuters]] |date=27 April 2026 }}</ref> ==Réferènsi== {{reflist}} {{Stub}} [[Kategori:Kecelakaan sepur]] [[Kategori:2026]] [[Kategori:2026 ing Indhonésia]] gmldss3sjhpmnmvrf8us1kgggt9ajde