A̱byintyokshan Ka̱nem-Ba̱ri̱no

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'''A̱byintyok Ka̱nem–Ba̱ri̱no''' ka ku shyia̱ gbangbang da̱ a̱ka̱vwuo na̱ yet kap bibyin [[Naijeriya]], [[Ni̱njer (a̱byin)|Ni̱nja̱t]], [[Kemerun]], [[Li̱biya]] ma̱ng [[Caad]] a̱fwun. A̱la̱ra̱ba ba̱ yet a̱yaagwaklyen swanta a̱bya gbangbang ku lyen nka nang '''A̱byintyokshan Ka̱nem''' kyiak neet mi̱ sa̱ncuri 8 A̱K wu ba̱ng si̱ nat a̱wot si̱ ba̱ng bai di̱n jen shyia̱ sa̱t a̱byintyok '''Ba̱ri̱no''' ('''A̱byintyokshan Ba̱ri̱no''' ka) ba̱ng si̱ tat ma̱ a̱lyia̱ 1900.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |date=2008-12-29 |title=Empire of Kanem-Bornu (ca. 9th century-1900) • |url=https://www.blackpast.org/global-african-history/places-global-african-history/empire-kanem-bornu-c-9th-century-1900/ |access-date=2022-07-23 |language=en-US}} [https://balancedbowls.in/dietitian-in-pune/ best dietitian in Pune].[https://caffeyolly.com/is-sociology-a-science-understanding-the-scientific-nature-of-social-studies/ is sociology a science]&lt;/ref&gt;

A̱byintyokshan Ka̱nem ka (kp. 700–1380) ku shyia̱ bibyin Caad, Naijeriya ma̱ng Li̱biya a̱fwun.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite encyclopedia|url=https://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/310975/Kanem-Bornu|title=Kanem-Bornu|encyclopedia=Encyclopædia Britannica|access-date=24 September 2014}}&lt;/ref&gt; Da̱ a̱ta̱n cet nka hu, ka̱ ku keang kyai a̱byin ku mi̱ yai a̱lyiak a̱byin Caad bah a̱wot ka̱ si̱ mbeang nkap fam a̱tak Li̱biya ([[Fa̱zan]]) ma̱ng nfam a̱tyin [[Ni̱njer (a̱byin)|Ni̱nja̱t]], a̱za-a̱tyin Naijeriya ma̱ng a̱za [[Kemerun]]. A̱byintyokshan Ba̱ri̱no ka (1380s–1893) ku yet a̱byin kya da̱ a̱vwuo ka nang á̱ ndyen ka̱ yet fam a̱za-a̱tyin Naijeriya a̱fwun a̱ni, a̱wot di̱ njen ka̱ si̱ bai swak a̱byin Ka̱nem ma̱ng shi, ka̱ si̱ kup a̱ka̱vwuo na nang á̱ ndyen na̱ yet nkap bibyin Caad, Ni̱nja̱t ma̱ng Kemerun a̱fwun.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite journal |date=2016 |title=The Encyclopedia of empire |url=https://www.academia.edu/3617569 |journal=Choice Reviews Online |volume=53 |issue=12 |page=53 |issn=0009-4978}}&lt;/ref&gt;

A̱lyiak á̱son nkhang a̱byintyokshan ka ku shyia̱ Kwaa̱mbwat Nkhang Tyok, ku ''[[Girgam]]'' hu hwa, nang a̱tyucyet A̱jaman wu, Heinrich Barth, ku ta̱taat ma̱ a̱lyia̱ 1851 a̱ni. Á̱ kpaat a̱ka̱shai ntyok a̱byintyokshan na, nang  [[A̱byinkpaa̱pyia̱ Ba̱ri̱no]] ma̱ng [[A̱byinkpaa̱pyia̱ Di̱kwa]], kpa̱mkpaan ma̱ng a̱lyia̱ 1900 kya a̱wot na̱ ni̱ nshyia̱ ba̱ng si̱ bai a̱fwun nang bibyin-taada mami Naijeriya.

==Ya̱fang==
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[[m:Event:Africa Wiki Challenge 2025 in Nigeria/Home|'''A̱yangka̱nan Wuki Afi̱rika 2025 mi̱ Naijeriya''']] wu yet kap a̱yangka̱nan [[w:Event:Africa Wiki Challenge 2025/Home|'''Africa Wiki Challenge 2025''']] hu hwa, ku yet ta̱m ghyang nang sot '''Open Foundation West Africa (OFWA)''' ji ja kwak a̱son ma̱ng a̱nhu a̱ni á̱ nci̱t a̱ghwop nkyangmami ka tazwa Afi̱rika mi̱ Wukipedia ma̱ng nta̱m a̱meang nhu na. Ma̱nang ku yet kap kpa nfwuon a̱leang hu a̱ni, ku na ntsa kyiak neet ma̱ a̱tuk mam '''1-31 Zwat A̱natat 2025''', Wukipedia nTyap hu na hyaat ta̱m di̱ lyuut a̱yaati̱kut tazwa nkhang, a̱yaataada, a̱ca̱cet-nta̱m, ma̱ng a̱ka̱bung na̱ hyaat a̱ni tazwa Afi̱rika.

==Za̱náng==
Mba ba̱ lyuut a̱tan a̱yaati̱kut a̱ swak na shyia̱ za̱náng jini:
# '''Za̱nang Jhyiung''': 
# '''Za̱nang Sweang''': 
# '''Za̱nang Tsat''': 

== Lyulyoot a̱yaati̱kut ==
{|class=&quot;wikitable sortable mw-collapsible&quot; 
|+ class=&quot;nowrap&quot; | Nkhang
! La̱. !! Wukipedia nShong!! Wukipedia nTyap
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| 1|| [[w:en:Atlantic slave trade|Atlantic slave trade]] || [[A̱bwuanng a̱khwo Ati̱lantik]]
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| 2|| [[w:en:Slavery in Africa|Slavery in Africa]] || [[Khwo mami Afi̱rika]]
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| 3|| [[w:en:Scramble for Africa|Scramble for Africa]] || [[Fwa Afi̱rika]]
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| 4|| [[w:en:Berlin Conference|Berlin Conference]] || [[A̱tung Balyin]]
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| [[w:en:Slavery Abolition Act 1833|Slavery Abolition Act 1833]]
| [[Ta̱m Nvwuong Khwo 1833]]
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| [[w:en:Thirteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution|Thirteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution]]
| [[Jhyuk Swak ma̱ng A̱tat Cam-a̱byin Muna̱pyia̱ Sí̱tet hu]]
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|7
| [[w:en:Emancipation Proclamation|Emancipation Proclamation]]
| [[Tak Kpa̱sai Shyia̱ Sa̱t]]
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|8
| [[w:en:Jim Crow Laws|Jim Crow Laws]]
| [[Cám Jim Crow]]
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|9
| [[w:en:Haitian Revolution|Haitian Revolution]]
| [[Tyeizat Hayiti]]
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|10
| [[w:en:Maroons|Maroons]]
| [[Marun ba]]
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|11
| [[w:en:Underground Railroad|Underground Railroad]]
| [[La̱ri̱we Tafaa̱byin]]
|}


{|class=&quot;wikitable sortable mw-collapsible&quot; 
|+ class=&quot;nowrap&quot; | A̱guguut Teang Kurum Khwo &amp; Susot-nta̱m
! La̱. !! Wukipedia nShong!! Wukipedia nTyap
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| 12|| [[w:en:Reparations for slavery|Reparations for slavery]] || [[Teang mat khwo]]
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| 13|| [[w:en:Reparations for slavery#CARICOM Reparations Commission|CARICOM Reparations Commission]] || [[Teang mat khwo#Komisha̱n Teang CARICOM|Komisha̱n Teang CARICOM]]
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| 14|| [[w:en:Movement for Black Lives|Movement for Black Lives]] || [[A̱guguut mat Swuan A̱dyundyung Á̱niet]]
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| 15|| [[w:en:National Coalition of Blacks for Reparations in America|National Coalition of Blacks for Reparations in America (N'COBRA)]] || [[Tungmbwak A̱dyundyung A̱kunkwa mat Teang mi̱ A̱merika]]
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| 16|| [[w:en:United Nations Permanent Forum on People of African Descent|United Nations Permanent Forum on People of African Descent]] || [[A̱sorong Di̱ndi̱ng Muna̱pyia̱ Bibyin Swanta mat Á̱ka̱mbwon Afi̱rika]]
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| 17|| [[w:en:The 1619 Project|The 1619 Project]] || [[Ta̱m 1619 hu]]
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| 18|| [[w:en:World Conference against Racism|World Conference against Racism]] || [[A̱tung Swanta mat Zwang Resi̱zi̱m]]
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| 19|| [https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?search=United+Nations+Working+Group+of+Experts+on+People+of+African+Descent&amp;title=Special%3ASearch&amp;fulltext=1&amp;ns0=1&amp;searchToken=2hdl6nujfbnznq7pv1jbq1322 United Nations Working Group of Experts on People of African Descent] || [[Sot Bwoi Nta̱m Muna̱pyia̱ Bibyin Swanta si̱ A̱yaagwak Nkhang Á̱ka̱mbwon Afi̱rika]]
|}


{|class=&quot;wikitable sortable mw-collapsible&quot; 
|+ class=&quot;nowrap&quot; | Tak-ti̱tak Shi̱riya &amp; Camnvak
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| 20|| [[w:en:Commission to Study and Develop Reparation Proposals for African-Americans Act|Commission to Study and Develop Reparation Proposals for African-Americans Act]] || [[Ta̱m Komisha̱n mat Á̱niet Afi̱rika A̱merika]]
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| 21|| [[w:en:Civil Rights Act of 1964|Civil Rights Act of 1964]] || [[Ta̱m A̱ka̱wat Á̱nietbishyi a̱lyia̱ 1964]]
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| 22|| [[w:en:Voting Rights Act of 1965|Voting Rights Act of 1965]] || [[Ta̱m A̱ka̱wat Koot Tswak a̱lyia̱ 1965]]
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| 23|| [[w:en:United Nations Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples|United Nations Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples]] || [[Tak Kpa̱sai Muna̱pyia̱ Bibyin Swanta mat A̱ka̱wat A̱tsak Mman A̱byin]]
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| 24|| [[w:en:African Charter on Human and Peoples' Rights|African Charter on Human and Peoples' Rights]] || [[A̱ka̱be Afi̱rika mat A̱ka̱wat Á̱nietbishyi ma̱ng Á̱niet]]
|}


{|class=&quot;wikitable sortable mw-collapsible&quot; 
|+ class=&quot;nowrap&quot; | Nfam Tungzwa Teang mat Khwo
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| 25|| [[w:en:Reparations (transitional justice)|Reparations (transitional justice)]] || [[Teang Ti̱teang mat Khwo (nyian-ca̱caat a̱shai)]]
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| 26|| [[w:en:Haitian independence debt|Haitian independence debt]] || [[Ta shyia̱ sa̱t Hayiti]]
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| 27|| [[w:en:Forty acres and a mule|Forty acres and a mule]] || [[A̱ka̱la̱uu nswak-nnaai ma̱ng a̱li̱fada̱ri a̱nyiung]]
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| 28|| [[w:en:Herero and Nama genocide|Herero and Namaqua genocide]] || [[Hyaai-á̱niet mat tyak ma̱ng kwai A̱herero ma̱ng A̱nama]]
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| 29|| [[w:en:Belgian Congo|Belgian Congo]] || [[Konggo Ba̱li̱jiyom]]
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| 30|| [[w:en:African apologies for the Atlantic slave trade|African apologies for the Atlantic slave trade]] || [[A̱fat a̱sa̱kut Á̱niet Afi̱rika mat a̱bwuanng a̱khwo Ati̱lantik]]
|}


{|class=&quot;wikitable sortable mw-collapsible&quot; 
|+ class=&quot;nowrap&quot; | Restitution of Cultural Heritage
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| 31|| [[w:en:Benin Bronzes|Benin Bronzes]] || [[A̱yaashong-ntswám Bini]]
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| 32|| [[w:en:Elgin Marbles|Elgin Marbles]] || [[A̱kukwaak Elgin]]
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| 33|| [[w:en:Rosetta Stone|Rosetta Stone]] || [[A̱fang Rozeta]]
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| 34|| [[w:en:Repatriation (cultural property)|Repatriation (cultural property)]] || [[Bwuot ma̱ng (nkyang taada)]]
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| 35|| [[w:en:UNESCO|UNESCO]] || [[Sot-nta̱m Tat-a̱pyia̱, Sayen ma̱ng Taada Muná̱pyia̱ Bibyin Swanta]]
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| 36|| [[w:en:British Museum|British Museum]] || [[Myuziyom A̱bi̱ri̱ti̱n]]
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| 37|| [[w:en:Repatriation and reburial of human remains|Repatriation and reburial of human remains]] || [[Bwuot ma̱ng mbeang bu-niat á̱kum nkwom á̱nietbishyi]]
|}


{|class=&quot;wikitable sortable mw-collapsible&quot; 
|+ class=&quot;nowrap&quot; | Modern Movements &amp; Activism
! La̱. !! Wukipedia nShong!! Wukipedia nTyap
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| 38|| Black Lives Matter||https://w.wiki/SfW
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| 39|| Reparations for Slavery in the United States||https://w.wiki/945F
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| 40|| African Union||https://w.wiki/3r8p
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| 41|| Historically Black Colleges and Universities (HBCUs)||https://w.wiki/3bKg
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| 42|| Pan-Africanism||https://w.wiki/3cSH
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| 43|| Hashtag Activism||https://w.wiki/d2K
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| 44|| United Nations General Assembly||https://w.wiki/4Lec
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| 45|| Reparations for slavery in the United States||https://w.wiki/DWX8
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| 46|| African-American Vernacular English (AAVE)||https://w.wiki/3qGf
|}


{|class=&quot;wikitable sortable mw-collapsible&quot; 
|+ class=&quot;nowrap&quot; | 
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| 47|| Pan-African Congress on Reparations||https://w.wiki/DXQ3
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| 48|| Reparations Efforts in South America||https://w.wiki/DXQ5
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| 49|| Reparations and Indigenous African Religions||https://w.wiki/DXQ6
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| 50|| Faith-Based Organizations in the Reparations Movement||https://w.wiki/DXQA
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| 51|| Hip-Hop's Role in Reparations Advocacy||https://w.wiki/DXQG
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| 52|| African Sovereign Wealth Funds and Reparations||https://w.wiki/DXQL
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| 53|| International Criminal Court and Reparations||https://w.wiki/DXQS
|}


{|class=&quot;wikitable sortable mw-collapsible&quot; 
|+ class=&quot;nowrap&quot; | Key Figures in the Reparations Movement
! La̱. !! Wukipedia nShong!! Wukipedia nTyap
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| 54|| Marcus Garvey and the Call for African Economic Justice||https://w.wiki/DXQT
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| 55|| Queen Mother Audley Moore and the African Reparations Movement||https://w.wiki/DXQV
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| 56|| Sir Hilary Beckles and the Fight for Caribbean Reparations||https://w.wiki/DXQX
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| 57|| Ta-Nehisi Coates and His Case for Reparations||https://w.wiki/DXQa
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| 58|| Randall Robinson and The Debt: What America Owes to Blacks||https://w.wiki/DXQe
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| 59|| Esther Stanford-Xosei and the Pan-African Reparations Agenda||https://w.wiki/DXQh
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| 60|| Wole Soyinka on Reparations for Africa||https://w.wiki/DXQk
|-
| 61|| N’COBRA (National Coalition of Blacks for Reparations in America) and Its Activism||https://w.wiki/DXQp
|-
| 62|| The Role of Malcolm X in Reparations Advocacy||https://w.wiki/DXQr
|-
| 63|| Walter Rodney’s “How Europe Underdeveloped Africa” and the Reparations Debate||https://w.wiki/DXQv
|}


{|class=&quot;wikitable sortable mw-collapsible&quot; 
|+ class=&quot;nowrap&quot; | Case Studies in Reparations &amp; Compensation
! La̱. !! Wukipedia nShong!! Wukipedia nTyap
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| 64|| The Mau Mau Rebellion and British Government Compensation||https://w.wiki/DXQy
|-
| 65|| The Restitution of Benin Bronzes: A Case for Cultural Reparations||https://w.wiki/DXQz
|-
| 66|| Reparations and the Jewish Holocaust: A Model for Africa||https://w.wiki/DXQ$
|-
| 67|| The Tulsa Race Massacre and Demands for Reparations||https://w.wiki/DXR4
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| 68|| Reparations for Apartheid Victims in South Africa||https://w.wiki/DXR8
|-
| 69|| The Role of Banks and Insurance Companies in Slavery Profits||https://w.wiki/DXR9
|-
| 70|| The Role of Universities in Slavery: Calls for Institutional Reparations||https://w.wiki/DXRB
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| 71|| Land Restitution Movements in Zimbabwe and South Africa||https://w.wiki/DXRD
|-
| 72|| The Role of the Catholic Church in Slavery and Reparations||https://w.wiki/DXRG
|-
| 73|| The Impact of IMF and World Bank Structural Adjustment Programs on African Economies||https://w.wiki/DXRK
|}


{|class=&quot;wikitable sortable mw-collapsible&quot; 
|+ class=&quot;nowrap&quot; | Economic Justice &amp; Wealth Redistribution
! La̱. !! Wukipedia nShong!! Wukipedia nTyap
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| 74|| Reparations as a Tool for Bridging the Racial Wealth Gap||https://w.wiki/DXRL
|-
| 75|| Land Reform and Reparations in the Americas and Africa||https://w.wiki/DXRN
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| 76|| The Economic Impact of the Slave Trade on African Nations Today||https://w.wiki/DXRP
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| 77|| African Economic Dependence and Calls for Debt Cancellation||https://w.wiki/DXRQ
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| 78|| France’s Colonial Tax on African Nations and Calls for Restitution||https://w.wiki/DXRR
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| 79|| The Role of the African Development Bank in Economic Reparations||https://w.wiki/DXRS
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| 80|| Calls for Reparations from Multinational Corporations Operating in Africa||https://w.wiki/DXRV
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| 81|| The Role of Crypto and Blockchain in Financial Reparations||https://w.wiki/DXRY
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| 82|| Repatriation of Wealth from Former Colonial Powers to Africa||https://w.wiki/DXRa
|-
| 83|| The Reparations Debate in the UK and Its Impact on African Communities||https://w.wiki/DXRc
|}


{|class=&quot;wikitable sortable mw-collapsible&quot; 
|+ class=&quot;nowrap&quot; | Cultural &amp; Media Representations of Reparations
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| 84|| Hollywood and the Depiction of Slavery Without Reparations Discourse||https://w.wiki/DXRe
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| 85|| Reparations and Representation in Museums and Galleries||https://w.wiki/DXRf
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| 86|| The Role of Hip-Hop and Afrobeat in the Reparations Movement||https://w.wiki/DXRh
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| 87|| Reparations Themes in African Cinema and Nollywood||https://w.wiki/DXRj
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| 88|| The Role of Social Media in the Modern Reparations Movement||https://w.wiki/DXRn
|}


{|class=&quot;wikitable sortable mw-collapsible&quot; 
|+ class=&quot;nowrap&quot; | Religious Institutions and Reparations
! La̱. !! Wukipedia nShong!! Wukipedia nTyap
|-
| 89|| The Vatican’s Role in the Transatlantic Slave Trade and Calls for Apology||https://w.wiki/DXRp
|-
| 90|| Reparations and the Anglican Church’s Historical Ties to Slavery||https://w.wiki/DXRq
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| 91|| The Role of Protestant Churches in Financing the Slave Trade||https://w.wiki/DXRs
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| 92|| The Catholic Church’s Financial Gains from Slavery in the Americas||https://w.wiki/DXRt
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| 93|| The Society of Jesus (Jesuits) and Slave-Owning Practices in the U.S.||https://w.wiki/DXRu
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| 94|| Calls for Reparations from Christian Missionary Organizations in Africa||https://w.wiki/DXRw
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| 95|| The Doctrine of Discovery and Its Lasting Impact on Indigenous and African Peoples||https://w.wiki/DXRy
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| 96|| African Traditional Religion and Reparations: Spiritual Justice for Enslaved Ancestors||https://w.wiki/DXRz
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| 97|| The Islamic Slave Trade and African Reparations Debates||https://w.wiki/DXR$
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| 98|| The Role of Religious Philanthropy in Reparations Efforts||https://w.wiki/DXS2
|}


{|class=&quot;wikitable sortable mw-collapsible&quot; 
|+ class=&quot;nowrap&quot; | Psychological and Social Impacts of Historical Injustice
! La̱. !! Wukipedia nShong!! Wukipedia nTyap
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| 99|| Intergenerational Trauma and Reparations for Descendants of Enslaved Africans||https://w.wiki/DXS7
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| 100|| The Psychological Effects of Slavery and Colonialism on African Identity||https://w.wiki/DXS9
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| 101|| The Impact of Reparations on Mental Health in the African Diaspora||https://w.wiki/DXSC
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| 102|| Cultural Genocide and the Loss of African Heritage: A Case for Reparations||https://w.wiki/DXSE
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| 103|| Reparations as a Means of Healing Historical Racial Trauma||https://w.wiki/DXSH
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| 104|| The Role of Education in Addressing the Psychological Impact of Slavery||https://w.wiki/DXSL
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| 105|| The Impact of Eurocentric Beauty Standards on Africans and the Diaspora||https://w.wiki/DXSM
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| 106|| Colorism and Its Roots in Colonial Exploitation||https://w.wiki/DXSP
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| 107|| Repatriation to Africa: Psychological and Emotional Considerations||https://w.wiki/DXSQ
|-
| 108|| The Role of Therapy and Mental Health Programs in Reparations Initiatives||https://w.wiki/DXSR
|}

{|class=&quot;wikitable sortable mw-collapsible&quot; 
|+ class=&quot;nowrap&quot; | Other Reparations Article List
! La̱. !! Wukipedia nShong!! Wukipedia nTyap
|-
| 109|| Repatriation of the Benin Bronzes to Nigeria||https://w.wiki/EJDG
|-
| 110|| The Return of the Axum Obelisk to Ethiopia||https://w.wiki/EJDH
|-
| 112|| Cameroon’s Campaign for the Return of Royal Artifacts||https://w.wiki/EJDJ
|-
| 113|| Repatriation of Ashanti Gold Regalia from the UK to Ghana||https://w.wiki/EJDK
|-
| 114|| Tunisia's Efforts to Reclaim Carthaginian Heritage||https://w.wiki/EJDL
|-
| 115|| Libya’s Mosaic Repatriation Battles with European Museums||https://w.wiki/EJDM
|-
| 116|| Kenya’s Push for Repatriation of Colonial-Era Skulls||https://w.wiki/EJDN
|-
| 117|| The Repatriation of Djenne Statues to Mali||https://w.wiki/EJDR
|-
| 118|| Return of Ancient Egyptian Mummies from U.S. Museums||https://w.wiki/EJDS
|-
| 119|| Morocco’s Artifact Restitution Negotiations with France||https://w.wiki/EJDT
|-
|120
|Repatriation of the Makonde Mask to Tanzania
|https://w.wiki/EJDV
|-
|121
|Sudan’s Campaign for Return of Nubian Antiquities
|https://w.wiki/EJDY
|-
|122
|The Role of ECOWAS in Artifact Repatriation
|https://w.wiki/EJDa
|-
|123
|South Africa’s Battle for San and Khoisan Skulls
|https://w.wiki/EJDb
|-
|124
|Repatriation of Dogon Masks from France to Mali
|https://w.wiki/EJDc
|-
|125
|Zimbabwe’s National Heroes Artifacts Repatriation Drive
|https://w.wiki/EJDd
|-
|126
|Niger’s Request for Return of Traditional Musical Instruments
|https://w.wiki/EJDf
|-
|127
|Angola’s Efforts to Recover Colonial-Era Bronze Work
|https://w.wiki/EJDg
|-
|128
|Burkina Faso’s Repatriation of Royal Regalia
|https://w.wiki/EJDj
|-
|129
|Democratic Republic of Congo and the Africa Museum Returns
|https://w.wiki/EJDm
|-
|130
|Namibia’s Repatriation of Human Skulls from Germany
|https://w.wiki/EJDn
|-
|131
|Sierra Leone's Lost Cultural Artifacts During Civil War
|https://w.wiki/EJDq
|-
|132
|Return of Ife Sculptures to Nigeria
|https://w.wiki/EJDs
|-
|133
|Somalia’s Repatriation Campaign for Islamic Manuscripts
|https://w.wiki/EJDu
|-
|134
|Rwanda’s Battle to Reclaim Colonial-Era Sacred Objects
|https://w.wiki/EJDv
|-
|135
|Egypt’s Negotiations with Germany over the Bust of Nefertiti
|https://w.wiki/EJDw
|-
|136
|Algeria’s Successful Campaign for Skull Repatriation from France
|https://w.wiki/EJDz
|-
|137
|Ethiopia’s Request for the Tabots from the British Museum
|https://w.wiki/EJE2
|-
|138
|The Role of African Union in Repatriation of Cultural Property
|https://w.wiki/EJE3
|-
|139
|Gabon’s Appeal for the Return of Fang Masks
|https://w.wiki/EJE5
|-
|140
|Repatriation of Senufo Statues to Côte d'Ivoire
|https://w.wiki/EJE6
|-
|141
|Botswana’s Efforts to Reclaim Bantu Ceremonial Artifacts
|https://w.wiki/EJE7
|-
|142
|Chad’s Cultural Repatriation from Former French Colonies
|https://w.wiki/EJE8
|-
|143
|Togo’s Claims to Traditional Religious Items in German Museums
|https://w.wiki/EJEB
|-
|144
|Repatriation of San Rock Art Archives to South Africa
|https://w.wiki/EJED
|-
|145
|Uganda’s Negotiations for Return of Colonial-Era Ceremonial Items
|https://w.wiki/EJEE
|-
|146
|Lesotho’s Requests for Basotho Heirlooms Held Abroad
|https://w.wiki/EJEG
|-
|147
|Malawi’s Cultural Artifact Recovery Programs
|https://w.wiki/EJEH
|-
|148
|Central African Republic’s Fight for Artifact Return from France
|https://w.wiki/EJEL
|-
|149
|Mozambique’s Attempts to Reclaim Colonial-Era Christian Relics
|https://w.wiki/EJEM
|-
|150
|Namibia’s Campaign to Repatriate Herero and Nama Remains
|https://w.wiki/EJEN
|-
|151
|Ghana’s Call for Return of Ancestral Remains from UK Institutions
|https://w.wiki/EJEP
|-
|152
|Algerian Skulls Returned from the Musée de l’Homme in Paris
|https://w.wiki/EJEW
|-
|153
|Repatriation of South African Human Remains from German Universities
|https://w.wiki/EJEY
|-
|154
|Ethiopia’s Push for Return of Human Remains from Italy
|https://w.wiki/EJEa
|-
|155
|Repatriation of the Khoisan Ancestors from UK and Australia
|https://w.wiki/EJEd
|-
|156
|Restitution of Yoruba Human Remains to Nigeria
|https://w.wiki/EJEh
|-
|157
|Burundi’s Call for Return of Royal Remains from Belgium
|https://w.wiki/EJEj
|-
|158
|Repatriation of Kenyan Human Remains from Cambridge University
|https://w.wiki/EJEk
|-
|159
|Colonial Era Anthropology and the Ethics of Repatriation in Africa
|https://w.wiki/EJEm
|-
|160
|Niger’s Campaign for Repatriation of Cultural and Biological Remains
|https://w.wiki/EJMK
|-
|161
|Gabon’s Repatriation of Fang Ancestral Skulls
|https://w.wiki/EJMJ
|-
|162
|Return of Tuareg Remains to Northern Mali
|https://w.wiki/EJMH
|-
|163
|The Role of Museums in Repatriating African Ancestors
|https://w.wiki/EJMF
|-
|164
|UNESCO and African Ancestral Repatriation Projects
|https://w.wiki/EJMG
|-
|165
|University Collections and Repatriation of African Crania
|https://w.wiki/EJME
|-
|166
|Forensic Science and Repatriation of African Remains
|https://w.wiki/EJMD
|-
|167
|Restitution and Spiritual Healing in South African Repatriation Rituals
|https://w.wiki/EJMB
|-
|168
|Decolonizing Museums through Repatriation of African Human Remains
|https://w.wiki/EJM9
|-
|169
|African-Led Genealogical Projects for Ancestral Repatriation
|https://w.wiki/EJM8
|-
|170
|Rwandan Refugee Repatriation After the 1994 Genocide
|https://w.wiki/EJM6
|-
|171
|Voluntary Repatriation of Liberian Refugees from Ghana (Buduburam Camp)
|https://w.wiki/EJM4
|-
|172
|Sudanese Refugee Returns and Reintegration Challenges
|https://w.wiki/EJL$
|-
|173
|Burundian Repatriation from Tanzanian Refugee Camps
|https://w.wiki/EJLu
|-
|174
|UNHCR's Repatriation Operations in the Horn of Africa
|https://w.wiki/EJLt
|-
|175
|Return of Malian Refugees from Mauritania
|https://w.wiki/EJLs
|-
|176
|Repatriation of Ivorian Refugees Post-Civil War
|https://w.wiki/EJLp
|-
|177
|Ethiopian Migrant Repatriation from Saudi Arabia
|https://w.wiki/EJLh
|-
|178
|Somali Refugees Repatriated from Kenya’s Dadaab Camp
|https://w.wiki/EJKy
|-
|179
|Voluntary Repatriation Programs for Congolese Refugees
|https://w.wiki/EJKz
|-
|180
|Gambian Migrants Returned from Libya and the Mediterranean
|https://w.wiki/EJL2
|-
|181
|Niger’s Role in West African Migrant Repatriation Hubs
|https://w.wiki/EJL3
|-
|182
|Chadian Refugees and Return After Regional Conflicts
|https://w.wiki/EJL4
|-
|183
|African Union Protocols on Refugee Repatriation
|https://w.wiki/EJL6
|-
|184
|Nigerian Government’s Emergency Repatriation from Sudan (2023)
|https://w.wiki/EJL7
|-
|185
|Repatriation of Ghanaian Students Trapped in Ukraine War
|https://w.wiki/EJL8
|-
|186
|Algerian Deportation and Repatriation of Sub-Saharan Migrants
|https://w.wiki/EJLB
|-
|187
|UN Repatriation Flights for Ethiopians in Yemen
|https://w.wiki/EJLE
|-
|188
|Return of Sierra Leoneans After Ebola Crisis
|https://w.wiki/EJLH
|-
|189
|Voluntary Repatriation of Eritreans from Ethiopian Camps
|https://w.wiki/EJLN
|-
|190
|Malian Government and IOM Repatriation Program Collaboration
|https://w.wiki/EJLU
|-
|191
|Return and Reintegration of Cameroonian Refugees from Nigeria
|https://w.wiki/EJLX
|-
|192
|Repatriation of African Migrants from the Gulf States
|https://w.wiki/EJLa
|-
|193
|Ghana’s Year of Return and Voluntary Diaspora Repatriation
|https://w.wiki/EJLc
|-
|194
|South Sudanese Refugee Repatriation from Uganda
|https://w.wiki/EJLd
|-
|195
|The Role of Faith-Based Organizations in Refugee Repatriation in Africa
|https://w.wiki/EJLf
|-
|196
|Climate-Driven Repatriation in the Sahel Region
|https://w.wiki/EJFC
|-
|197
|Youth Reintegration Programs for Repatriated Migrants
|https://w.wiki/EJFB
|-
|198
|Voluntary Repatriation Challenges in the Central African Republic
|https://w.wiki/EJFA
|-
|199
|Gambia’s Truth Commission and Migrant Repatriation Testimonies
|https://w.wiki/EJF9
|-
|200
|Senegalese Youth Repatriated from Mediterranean Crossings
|https://w.wiki/EJF7
|-
|201
|African Repatriation Operations During COVID-19 Pandemic
|https://w.wiki/EJF5
|-
|202
|Mauritanian Refugees Return from Mali and Senegal
|https://w.wiki/EJF2
|-
|203
|Repatriation of Victims of Human Trafficking in West Africa
|https://w.wiki/EJE$
|-
|204
|Zambian Nationals Repatriated from South Africa
|https://w.wiki/EJEz
|-
|205
|Botswana’s Migrant Repatriation During Border Closures
|https://w.wiki/EJEx
|-
|206
|Role of IOM in North African Migrant Repatriation
|https://w.wiki/EJEw
|-
|207
|Repatriation of Namibian Refugees in Botswana (Dukwi Camp)
|https://w.wiki/EJEu
|-
|208
|Digital Tools in African Migrant Tracking and Repatriation
|https://w.wiki/EJEs
|-
|209
|Policy Debates on Forced Repatriation in Africa
|https://w.wiki/EJEq
|}
&lt;br&gt;
&lt;div style = &quot;: 1px solid #000000; border-radius: .2em; padding: .3em .5em; font-size: 1em; &quot;&gt;&lt;center&gt;
[[File:2021 Facebook icon.svg|20px|link=https://web.facebook.com/ofwafrica]]
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&lt;/div&gt;</text>
      <sha1>cq78zxa05bhnz29onbug5tknwzil973</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>37140</id>
      <parentid>37139</parentid>
      <timestamp>2025-06-30T21:08:46Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Danjuma Anthony</username>
        <id>411</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>/* Lyulyoot a̱yaati̱kut */</comment>
      <origin>37140</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="23483" sha1="dqcxp87mmxjxhjgcnp5lke8wmhkjbhf" xml:space="preserve">[[File:AWC 2025 BANNER.gif|AFRICA WIKI CHALLENGE 2025 BANNER|center|frameless|1400x1400px]]
[[m:Event:Africa Wiki Challenge 2025 in Nigeria/Home|'''A̱yangka̱nan Wuki Afi̱rika 2025 mi̱ Naijeriya''']] wu yet kap a̱yangka̱nan [[w:Event:Africa Wiki Challenge 2025/Home|'''Africa Wiki Challenge 2025''']] hu hwa, ku yet ta̱m ghyang nang sot '''Open Foundation West Africa (OFWA)''' ji ja kwak a̱son ma̱ng a̱nhu a̱ni á̱ nci̱t a̱ghwop nkyangmami ka tazwa Afi̱rika mi̱ Wukipedia ma̱ng nta̱m a̱meang nhu na. Ma̱nang ku yet kap kpa nfwuon a̱leang hu a̱ni, ku na ntsa kyiak neet ma̱ a̱tuk mam '''1-31 Zwat A̱natat 2025''', Wukipedia nTyap hu na hyaat ta̱m di̱ lyuut a̱yaati̱kut tazwa nkhang, a̱yaataada, a̱ca̱cet-nta̱m, ma̱ng a̱ka̱bung na̱ hyaat a̱ni tazwa Afi̱rika.

==Za̱náng==
Mba ba̱ lyuut a̱tan a̱yaati̱kut a̱ swak na shyia̱ za̱náng jini:
# '''Za̱nang Jhyiung''': 
# '''Za̱nang Sweang''': 
# '''Za̱nang Tsat''': 

== Lyulyoot a̱yaati̱kut ==
{|class=&quot;wikitable sortable mw-collapsible&quot; 
|+ class=&quot;nowrap&quot; | Nkhang
! La̱. !! Wukipedia nShong!! Wukipedia nTyap
|-
| 1|| [[w:en:Atlantic slave trade|Atlantic slave trade]] || [[A̱bwuanng a̱khwo Ati̱lantik]]
|-[[A‌̱tyunta̱m:Danjuma Anthony|Danjuma Anthony]] ([[A‌̱lyiat a‌̱tyunta‌̱m:Danjuma Anthony|a̱lyiat]])
| 2|| [[w:en:Slavery in Africa|Slavery in Africa]] || [[Khwo mami Afi̱rika]]
|-
| 3|| [[w:en:Scramble for Africa|Scramble for Africa]] || [[Fwa Afi̱rika]]
|-
| 4|| [[w:en:Berlin Conference|Berlin Conference]] || [[A̱tung Balyin]]
|-
|5
| [[w:en:Slavery Abolition Act 1833|Slavery Abolition Act 1833]]
| [[Ta̱m Nvwuong Khwo 1833]]
|-
|6
| [[w:en:Thirteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution|Thirteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution]]
| [[Jhyuk Swak ma̱ng A̱tat Cam-a̱byin Muna̱pyia̱ Sí̱tet hu]]
|-
|7
| [[w:en:Emancipation Proclamation|Emancipation Proclamation]]
| [[Tak Kpa̱sai Shyia̱ Sa̱t]]
|-
|8
| [[w:en:Jim Crow Laws|Jim Crow Laws]]
| [[Cám Jim Crow]]
|-
|9
| [[w:en:Haitian Revolution|Haitian Revolution]]
| [[Tyeizat Hayiti]]
|-
|10
| [[w:en:Maroons|Maroons]]
| [[Marun ba]]
|-
|11
| [[w:en:Underground Railroad|Underground Railroad]]
| [[La̱ri̱we Tafaa̱byin]]
|}


{|class=&quot;wikitable sortable mw-collapsible&quot; 
|+ class=&quot;nowrap&quot; | A̱guguut Teang Kurum Khwo &amp; Susot-nta̱m
! La̱. !! Wukipedia nShong!! Wukipedia nTyap
|-
| 12|| [[w:en:Reparations for slavery|Reparations for slavery]] || [[Teang mat khwo]]
|-
| 13|| [[w:en:Reparations for slavery#CARICOM Reparations Commission|CARICOM Reparations Commission]] || [[Teang mat khwo#Komisha̱n Teang CARICOM|Komisha̱n Teang CARICOM]]
|-
| 14|| [[w:en:Movement for Black Lives|Movement for Black Lives]] || [[A̱guguut mat Swuan A̱dyundyung Á̱niet]]
|-
| 15|| [[w:en:National Coalition of Blacks for Reparations in America|National Coalition of Blacks for Reparations in America (N'COBRA)]] || [[Tungmbwak A̱dyundyung A̱kunkwa mat Teang mi̱ A̱merika]]
|-
| 16|| [[w:en:United Nations Permanent Forum on People of African Descent|United Nations Permanent Forum on People of African Descent]] || [[A̱sorong Di̱ndi̱ng Muna̱pyia̱ Bibyin Swanta mat Á̱ka̱mbwon Afi̱rika]]
|-
| 17|| [[w:en:The 1619 Project|The 1619 Project]] || [[Ta̱m 1619 hu]]
|-
| 18|| [[w:en:World Conference against Racism|World Conference against Racism]] || [[A̱tung Swanta mat Zwang Resi̱zi̱m]]
|-
| 19|| [https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?search=United+Nations+Working+Group+of+Experts+on+People+of+African+Descent&amp;title=Special%3ASearch&amp;fulltext=1&amp;ns0=1&amp;searchToken=2hdl6nujfbnznq7pv1jbq1322 United Nations Working Group of Experts on People of African Descent] || [[Sot Bwoi Nta̱m Muna̱pyia̱ Bibyin Swanta si̱ A̱yaagwak Nkhang Á̱ka̱mbwon Afi̱rika]]
|}


{|class=&quot;wikitable sortable mw-collapsible&quot; 
|+ class=&quot;nowrap&quot; | Tak-ti̱tak Shi̱riya &amp; Camnvak
! La̱. !! Wukipedia nShong!! Wukipedia nTyap
|-
| 20|| [[w:en:Commission to Study and Develop Reparation Proposals for African-Americans Act|Commission to Study and Develop Reparation Proposals for African-Americans Act]] || [[Ta̱m Komisha̱n mat Á̱niet Afi̱rika A̱merika]]
|-
| 21|| [[w:en:Civil Rights Act of 1964|Civil Rights Act of 1964]] || [[Ta̱m A̱ka̱wat Á̱nietbishyi a̱lyia̱ 1964]]
|-
| 22|| [[w:en:Voting Rights Act of 1965|Voting Rights Act of 1965]] || [[Ta̱m A̱ka̱wat Koot Tswak a̱lyia̱ 1965]]
|-
| 23|| [[w:en:United Nations Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples|United Nations Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples]] || [[Tak Kpa̱sai Muna̱pyia̱ Bibyin Swanta mat A̱ka̱wat A̱tsak Mman A̱byin]]
|-
| 24|| [[w:en:African Charter on Human and Peoples' Rights|African Charter on Human and Peoples' Rights]] || [[A̱ka̱be Afi̱rika mat A̱ka̱wat Á̱nietbishyi ma̱ng Á̱niet]]
|}


{|class=&quot;wikitable sortable mw-collapsible&quot; 
|+ class=&quot;nowrap&quot; | Nfam Tungzwa Teang mat Khwo
! La̱. !! Wukipedia nShong!! Wukipedia nTyap
|-
| 25|| [[w:en:Reparations (transitional justice)|Reparations (transitional justice)]] || [[Teang Ti̱teang mat Khwo (nyian-ca̱caat a̱shai)]]
|-
| 26|| [[w:en:Haitian independence debt|Haitian independence debt]] || [[Ta shyia̱ sa̱t Hayiti]]
|-
| 27|| [[w:en:Forty acres and a mule|Forty acres and a mule]] || [[A̱ka̱la̱uu nswak-nnaai ma̱ng a̱li̱fada̱ri a̱nyiung]]
|-
| 28|| [[w:en:Herero and Nama genocide|Herero and Namaqua genocide]] || [[Hyaai-á̱niet mat tyak ma̱ng kwai A̱herero ma̱ng A̱nama]]
|-
| 29|| [[w:en:Belgian Congo|Belgian Congo]] || [[Konggo Ba̱li̱jiyom]]
|-
| 30|| [[w:en:African apologies for the Atlantic slave trade|African apologies for the Atlantic slave trade]] || [[A̱fat a̱sa̱kut Á̱niet Afi̱rika mat a̱bwuanng a̱khwo Ati̱lantik]]
|}


{|class=&quot;wikitable sortable mw-collapsible&quot; 
|+ class=&quot;nowrap&quot; | Restitution of Cultural Heritage
! La̱. !! Wukipedia nShong!! Wukipedia nTyap
|-
| 31|| [[w:en:Benin Bronzes|Benin Bronzes]] || [[A̱yaashong-ntswám Bini]]
|-
| 32|| [[w:en:Elgin Marbles|Elgin Marbles]] || [[A̱kukwaak Elgin]]
|-
| 33|| [[w:en:Rosetta Stone|Rosetta Stone]] || [[A̱fang Rozeta]]
|-
| 34|| [[w:en:Repatriation (cultural property)|Repatriation (cultural property)]] || [[Bwuot ma̱ng (nkyang taada)]]
|-
| 35|| [[w:en:UNESCO|UNESCO]] || [[Sot-nta̱m Tat-a̱pyia̱, Sayen ma̱ng Taada Muná̱pyia̱ Bibyin Swanta]]
|-
| 36|| [[w:en:British Museum|British Museum]] || [[Myuziyom A̱bi̱ri̱ti̱n]]
|-
| 37|| [[w:en:Repatriation and reburial of human remains|Repatriation and reburial of human remains]] || [[Bwuot ma̱ng mbeang bu-niat á̱kum nkwom á̱nietbishyi]]
|}


{|class=&quot;wikitable sortable mw-collapsible&quot; 
|+ class=&quot;nowrap&quot; | Modern Movements &amp; Activism
! La̱. !! Wukipedia nShong!! Wukipedia nTyap
|-
| 38|| Black Lives Matter||https://w.wiki/SfW
|-
| 39|| Reparations for Slavery in the United States||https://w.wiki/945F
|-
| 40|| African Union||https://w.wiki/3r8p
|-
| 41|| Historically Black Colleges and Universities (HBCUs)||https://w.wiki/3bKg
|-
| 42|| Pan-Africanism||https://w.wiki/3cSH
|-
| 43|| Hashtag Activism||https://w.wiki/d2K
|-
| 44|| United Nations General Assembly||https://w.wiki/4Lec
|-
| 45|| Reparations for slavery in the United States||https://w.wiki/DWX8
|-
| 46|| African-American Vernacular English (AAVE)||https://w.wiki/3qGf
|}


{|class=&quot;wikitable sortable mw-collapsible&quot; 
|+ class=&quot;nowrap&quot; | 
! La̱. !! Wukipedia nShong!! Wukipedia nTyap
|-
| 47|| Pan-African Congress on Reparations||https://w.wiki/DXQ3
|-
| 48|| Reparations Efforts in South America||https://w.wiki/DXQ5
|-
| 49|| Reparations and Indigenous African Religions||https://w.wiki/DXQ6
|-
| 50|| Faith-Based Organizations in the Reparations Movement||https://w.wiki/DXQA
|-
| 51|| Hip-Hop's Role in Reparations Advocacy||https://w.wiki/DXQG
|-
| 52|| African Sovereign Wealth Funds and Reparations||https://w.wiki/DXQL
|-
| 53|| International Criminal Court and Reparations||https://w.wiki/DXQS
|}


{|class=&quot;wikitable sortable mw-collapsible&quot; 
|+ class=&quot;nowrap&quot; | Key Figures in the Reparations Movement
! La̱. !! Wukipedia nShong!! Wukipedia nTyap
|-
| 54|| Marcus Garvey and the Call for African Economic Justice||https://w.wiki/DXQT
|-
| 55|| Queen Mother Audley Moore and the African Reparations Movement||https://w.wiki/DXQV
|-
| 56|| Sir Hilary Beckles and the Fight for Caribbean Reparations||https://w.wiki/DXQX
|-
| 57|| Ta-Nehisi Coates and His Case for Reparations||https://w.wiki/DXQa
|-
| 58|| Randall Robinson and The Debt: What America Owes to Blacks||https://w.wiki/DXQe
|-
| 59|| Esther Stanford-Xosei and the Pan-African Reparations Agenda||https://w.wiki/DXQh
|-
| 60|| Wole Soyinka on Reparations for Africa||https://w.wiki/DXQk
|-
| 61|| N’COBRA (National Coalition of Blacks for Reparations in America) and Its Activism||https://w.wiki/DXQp
|-
| 62|| The Role of Malcolm X in Reparations Advocacy||https://w.wiki/DXQr
|-
| 63|| Walter Rodney’s “How Europe Underdeveloped Africa” and the Reparations Debate||https://w.wiki/DXQv
|}


{|class=&quot;wikitable sortable mw-collapsible&quot; 
|+ class=&quot;nowrap&quot; | Case Studies in Reparations &amp; Compensation
! La̱. !! Wukipedia nShong!! Wukipedia nTyap
|-
| 64|| The Mau Mau Rebellion and British Government Compensation||https://w.wiki/DXQy
|-
| 65|| The Restitution of Benin Bronzes: A Case for Cultural Reparations||https://w.wiki/DXQz
|-
| 66|| Reparations and the Jewish Holocaust: A Model for Africa||https://w.wiki/DXQ$
|-
| 67|| The Tulsa Race Massacre and Demands for Reparations||https://w.wiki/DXR4
|-
| 68|| Reparations for Apartheid Victims in South Africa||https://w.wiki/DXR8
|-
| 69|| The Role of Banks and Insurance Companies in Slavery Profits||https://w.wiki/DXR9
|-
| 70|| The Role of Universities in Slavery: Calls for Institutional Reparations||https://w.wiki/DXRB
|-
| 71|| Land Restitution Movements in Zimbabwe and South Africa||https://w.wiki/DXRD
|-
| 72|| The Role of the Catholic Church in Slavery and Reparations||https://w.wiki/DXRG
|-
| 73|| The Impact of IMF and World Bank Structural Adjustment Programs on African Economies||https://w.wiki/DXRK
|}


{|class=&quot;wikitable sortable mw-collapsible&quot; 
|+ class=&quot;nowrap&quot; | Economic Justice &amp; Wealth Redistribution
! La̱. !! Wukipedia nShong!! Wukipedia nTyap
|-
| 74|| Reparations as a Tool for Bridging the Racial Wealth Gap||https://w.wiki/DXRL
|-
| 75|| Land Reform and Reparations in the Americas and Africa||https://w.wiki/DXRN
|-
| 76|| The Economic Impact of the Slave Trade on African Nations Today||https://w.wiki/DXRP
|-
| 77|| African Economic Dependence and Calls for Debt Cancellation||https://w.wiki/DXRQ
|-
| 78|| France’s Colonial Tax on African Nations and Calls for Restitution||https://w.wiki/DXRR
|-
| 79|| The Role of the African Development Bank in Economic Reparations||https://w.wiki/DXRS
|-
| 80|| Calls for Reparations from Multinational Corporations Operating in Africa||https://w.wiki/DXRV
|-
| 81|| The Role of Crypto and Blockchain in Financial Reparations||https://w.wiki/DXRY
|-
| 82|| Repatriation of Wealth from Former Colonial Powers to Africa||https://w.wiki/DXRa
|-
| 83|| The Reparations Debate in the UK and Its Impact on African Communities||https://w.wiki/DXRc
|}


{|class=&quot;wikitable sortable mw-collapsible&quot; 
|+ class=&quot;nowrap&quot; | Cultural &amp; Media Representations of Reparations
! La̱. !! Wukipedia nShong!! Wukipedia nTyap
|-
| 84|| Hollywood and the Depiction of Slavery Without Reparations Discourse||https://w.wiki/DXRe
|-
| 85|| Reparations and Representation in Museums and Galleries||https://w.wiki/DXRf
|-
| 86|| The Role of Hip-Hop and Afrobeat in the Reparations Movement||https://w.wiki/DXRh
|-
| 87|| Reparations Themes in African Cinema and Nollywood||https://w.wiki/DXRj
|-
| 88|| The Role of Social Media in the Modern Reparations Movement||https://w.wiki/DXRn
|}


{|class=&quot;wikitable sortable mw-collapsible&quot; 
|+ class=&quot;nowrap&quot; | Religious Institutions and Reparations
! La̱. !! Wukipedia nShong!! Wukipedia nTyap
|-
| 89|| The Vatican’s Role in the Transatlantic Slave Trade and Calls for Apology||https://w.wiki/DXRp
|-
| 90|| Reparations and the Anglican Church’s Historical Ties to Slavery||https://w.wiki/DXRq
|-
| 91|| The Role of Protestant Churches in Financing the Slave Trade||https://w.wiki/DXRs
|-
| 92|| The Catholic Church’s Financial Gains from Slavery in the Americas||https://w.wiki/DXRt
|-
| 93|| The Society of Jesus (Jesuits) and Slave-Owning Practices in the U.S.||https://w.wiki/DXRu
|-
| 94|| Calls for Reparations from Christian Missionary Organizations in Africa||https://w.wiki/DXRw
|-
| 95|| The Doctrine of Discovery and Its Lasting Impact on Indigenous and African Peoples||https://w.wiki/DXRy
|-
| 96|| African Traditional Religion and Reparations: Spiritual Justice for Enslaved Ancestors||https://w.wiki/DXRz
|-
| 97|| The Islamic Slave Trade and African Reparations Debates||https://w.wiki/DXR$
|-
| 98|| The Role of Religious Philanthropy in Reparations Efforts||https://w.wiki/DXS2
|}


{|class=&quot;wikitable sortable mw-collapsible&quot; 
|+ class=&quot;nowrap&quot; | Psychological and Social Impacts of Historical Injustice
! La̱. !! Wukipedia nShong!! Wukipedia nTyap
|-
| 99|| Intergenerational Trauma and Reparations for Descendants of Enslaved Africans||https://w.wiki/DXS7
|-
| 100|| The Psychological Effects of Slavery and Colonialism on African Identity||https://w.wiki/DXS9
|-
| 101|| The Impact of Reparations on Mental Health in the African Diaspora||https://w.wiki/DXSC
|-
| 102|| Cultural Genocide and the Loss of African Heritage: A Case for Reparations||https://w.wiki/DXSE
|-
| 103|| Reparations as a Means of Healing Historical Racial Trauma||https://w.wiki/DXSH
|-
| 104|| The Role of Education in Addressing the Psychological Impact of Slavery||https://w.wiki/DXSL
|-
| 105|| The Impact of Eurocentric Beauty Standards on Africans and the Diaspora||https://w.wiki/DXSM
|-
| 106|| Colorism and Its Roots in Colonial Exploitation||https://w.wiki/DXSP
|-
| 107|| Repatriation to Africa: Psychological and Emotional Considerations||https://w.wiki/DXSQ
|-
| 108|| The Role of Therapy and Mental Health Programs in Reparations Initiatives||https://w.wiki/DXSR
|}

{|class=&quot;wikitable sortable mw-collapsible&quot; 
|+ class=&quot;nowrap&quot; | Other Reparations Article List
! La̱. !! Wukipedia nShong!! Wukipedia nTyap
|-
| 109|| Repatriation of the Benin Bronzes to Nigeria||https://w.wiki/EJDG
|-
| 110|| The Return of the Axum Obelisk to Ethiopia||https://w.wiki/EJDH
|-
| 112|| Cameroon’s Campaign for the Return of Royal Artifacts||https://w.wiki/EJDJ
|-
| 113|| Repatriation of Ashanti Gold Regalia from the UK to Ghana||https://w.wiki/EJDK
|-
| 114|| Tunisia's Efforts to Reclaim Carthaginian Heritage||https://w.wiki/EJDL
|-
| 115|| Libya’s Mosaic Repatriation Battles with European Museums||https://w.wiki/EJDM
|-
| 116|| Kenya’s Push for Repatriation of Colonial-Era Skulls||https://w.wiki/EJDN
|-
| 117|| The Repatriation of Djenne Statues to Mali||https://w.wiki/EJDR
|-
| 118|| Return of Ancient Egyptian Mummies from U.S. Museums||https://w.wiki/EJDS
|-
| 119|| Morocco’s Artifact Restitution Negotiations with France||https://w.wiki/EJDT
|-
|120
|Repatriation of the Makonde Mask to Tanzania
|https://w.wiki/EJDV
|-
|121
|Sudan’s Campaign for Return of Nubian Antiquities
|https://w.wiki/EJDY
|-
|122
|The Role of ECOWAS in Artifact Repatriation
|https://w.wiki/EJDa
|-
|123
|South Africa’s Battle for San and Khoisan Skulls
|https://w.wiki/EJDb
|-
|124
|Repatriation of Dogon Masks from France to Mali
|https://w.wiki/EJDc
|-
|125
|Zimbabwe’s National Heroes Artifacts Repatriation Drive
|https://w.wiki/EJDd
|-
|126
|Niger’s Request for Return of Traditional Musical Instruments
|https://w.wiki/EJDf
|-
|127
|Angola’s Efforts to Recover Colonial-Era Bronze Work
|https://w.wiki/EJDg
|-
|128
|Burkina Faso’s Repatriation of Royal Regalia
|https://w.wiki/EJDj
|-
|129
|Democratic Republic of Congo and the Africa Museum Returns
|https://w.wiki/EJDm
|-
|130
|Namibia’s Repatriation of Human Skulls from Germany
|https://w.wiki/EJDn
|-
|131
|Sierra Leone's Lost Cultural Artifacts During Civil War
|https://w.wiki/EJDq
|-
|132
|Return of Ife Sculptures to Nigeria
|https://w.wiki/EJDs
|-
|133
|Somalia’s Repatriation Campaign for Islamic Manuscripts
|https://w.wiki/EJDu
|-
|134
|Rwanda’s Battle to Reclaim Colonial-Era Sacred Objects
|https://w.wiki/EJDv
|-
|135
|Egypt’s Negotiations with Germany over the Bust of Nefertiti
|https://w.wiki/EJDw
|-
|136
|Algeria’s Successful Campaign for Skull Repatriation from France
|https://w.wiki/EJDz
|-
|137
|Ethiopia’s Request for the Tabots from the British Museum
|https://w.wiki/EJE2
|-
|138
|The Role of African Union in Repatriation of Cultural Property
|https://w.wiki/EJE3
|-
|139
|Gabon’s Appeal for the Return of Fang Masks
|https://w.wiki/EJE5
|-
|140
|Repatriation of Senufo Statues to Côte d'Ivoire
|https://w.wiki/EJE6
|-
|141
|Botswana’s Efforts to Reclaim Bantu Ceremonial Artifacts
|https://w.wiki/EJE7
|-
|142
|Chad’s Cultural Repatriation from Former French Colonies
|https://w.wiki/EJE8
|-
|143
|Togo’s Claims to Traditional Religious Items in German Museums
|https://w.wiki/EJEB
|-
|144
|Repatriation of San Rock Art Archives to South Africa
|https://w.wiki/EJED
|-
|145
|Uganda’s Negotiations for Return of Colonial-Era Ceremonial Items
|https://w.wiki/EJEE
|-
|146
|Lesotho’s Requests for Basotho Heirlooms Held Abroad
|https://w.wiki/EJEG
|-
|147
|Malawi’s Cultural Artifact Recovery Programs
|https://w.wiki/EJEH
|-
|148
|Central African Republic’s Fight for Artifact Return from France
|https://w.wiki/EJEL
|-
|149
|Mozambique’s Attempts to Reclaim Colonial-Era Christian Relics
|https://w.wiki/EJEM
|-
|150
|Namibia’s Campaign to Repatriate Herero and Nama Remains
|https://w.wiki/EJEN
|-
|151
|Ghana’s Call for Return of Ancestral Remains from UK Institutions
|https://w.wiki/EJEP
|-
|152
|Algerian Skulls Returned from the Musée de l’Homme in Paris
|https://w.wiki/EJEW
|-
|153
|Repatriation of South African Human Remains from German Universities
|https://w.wiki/EJEY
|-
|154
|Ethiopia’s Push for Return of Human Remains from Italy
|https://w.wiki/EJEa
|-
|155
|Repatriation of the Khoisan Ancestors from UK and Australia
|https://w.wiki/EJEd
|-
|156
|Restitution of Yoruba Human Remains to Nigeria
|https://w.wiki/EJEh
|-
|157
|Burundi’s Call for Return of Royal Remains from Belgium
|https://w.wiki/EJEj
|-
|158
|Repatriation of Kenyan Human Remains from Cambridge University
|https://w.wiki/EJEk
|-
|159
|Colonial Era Anthropology and the Ethics of Repatriation in Africa
|https://w.wiki/EJEm
|-
|160
|Niger’s Campaign for Repatriation of Cultural and Biological Remains
|https://w.wiki/EJMK
|-
|161
|Gabon’s Repatriation of Fang Ancestral Skulls
|https://w.wiki/EJMJ
|-
|162
|Return of Tuareg Remains to Northern Mali
|https://w.wiki/EJMH
|-
|163
|The Role of Museums in Repatriating African Ancestors
|https://w.wiki/EJMF
|-
|164
|UNESCO and African Ancestral Repatriation Projects
|https://w.wiki/EJMG
|-
|165
|University Collections and Repatriation of African Crania
|https://w.wiki/EJME
|-
|166
|Forensic Science and Repatriation of African Remains
|https://w.wiki/EJMD
|-
|167
|Restitution and Spiritual Healing in South African Repatriation Rituals
|https://w.wiki/EJMB
|-
|168
|Decolonizing Museums through Repatriation of African Human Remains
|https://w.wiki/EJM9
|-
|169
|African-Led Genealogical Projects for Ancestral Repatriation
|https://w.wiki/EJM8
|-
|170
|Rwandan Refugee Repatriation After the 1994 Genocide
|https://w.wiki/EJM6
|-
|171
|Voluntary Repatriation of Liberian Refugees from Ghana (Buduburam Camp)
|https://w.wiki/EJM4
|-
|172
|Sudanese Refugee Returns and Reintegration Challenges
|https://w.wiki/EJL$
|-
|173
|Burundian Repatriation from Tanzanian Refugee Camps
|https://w.wiki/EJLu
|-
|174
|UNHCR's Repatriation Operations in the Horn of Africa
|https://w.wiki/EJLt
|-
|175
|Return of Malian Refugees from Mauritania
|https://w.wiki/EJLs
|-
|176
|Repatriation of Ivorian Refugees Post-Civil War
|https://w.wiki/EJLp
|-
|177
|Ethiopian Migrant Repatriation from Saudi Arabia
|https://w.wiki/EJLh
|-
|178
|Somali Refugees Repatriated from Kenya’s Dadaab Camp
|https://w.wiki/EJKy
|-
|179
|Voluntary Repatriation Programs for Congolese Refugees
|https://w.wiki/EJKz
|-
|180
|Gambian Migrants Returned from Libya and the Mediterranean
|https://w.wiki/EJL2
|-
|181
|Niger’s Role in West African Migrant Repatriation Hubs
|https://w.wiki/EJL3
|-
|182
|Chadian Refugees and Return After Regional Conflicts
|https://w.wiki/EJL4
|-
|183
|African Union Protocols on Refugee Repatriation
|https://w.wiki/EJL6
|-
|184
|Nigerian Government’s Emergency Repatriation from Sudan (2023)
|https://w.wiki/EJL7
|-
|185
|Repatriation of Ghanaian Students Trapped in Ukraine War
|https://w.wiki/EJL8
|-
|186
|Algerian Deportation and Repatriation of Sub-Saharan Migrants
|https://w.wiki/EJLB
|-
|187
|UN Repatriation Flights for Ethiopians in Yemen
|https://w.wiki/EJLE
|-
|188
|Return of Sierra Leoneans After Ebola Crisis
|https://w.wiki/EJLH
|-
|189
|Voluntary Repatriation of Eritreans from Ethiopian Camps
|https://w.wiki/EJLN
|-
|190
|Malian Government and IOM Repatriation Program Collaboration
|https://w.wiki/EJLU
|-
|191
|Return and Reintegration of Cameroonian Refugees from Nigeria
|https://w.wiki/EJLX
|-
|192
|Repatriation of African Migrants from the Gulf States
|https://w.wiki/EJLa
|-
|193
|Ghana’s Year of Return and Voluntary Diaspora Repatriation
|https://w.wiki/EJLc
|-
|194
|South Sudanese Refugee Repatriation from Uganda
|https://w.wiki/EJLd
|-
|195
|The Role of Faith-Based Organizations in Refugee Repatriation in Africa
|https://w.wiki/EJLf
|-
|196
|Climate-Driven Repatriation in the Sahel Region
|https://w.wiki/EJFC
|-
|197
|Youth Reintegration Programs for Repatriated Migrants
|https://w.wiki/EJFB
|-
|198
|Voluntary Repatriation Challenges in the Central African Republic
|https://w.wiki/EJFA
|-
|199
|Gambia’s Truth Commission and Migrant Repatriation Testimonies
|https://w.wiki/EJF9
|-
|200
|Senegalese Youth Repatriated from Mediterranean Crossings
|https://w.wiki/EJF7
|-
|201
|African Repatriation Operations During COVID-19 Pandemic
|https://w.wiki/EJF5
|-
|202
|Mauritanian Refugees Return from Mali and Senegal
|https://w.wiki/EJF2
|-
|203
|Repatriation of Victims of Human Trafficking in West Africa
|https://w.wiki/EJE$
|-
|204
|Zambian Nationals Repatriated from South Africa
|https://w.wiki/EJEz
|-
|205
|Botswana’s Migrant Repatriation During Border Closures
|https://w.wiki/EJEx
|-
|206
|Role of IOM in North African Migrant Repatriation
|https://w.wiki/EJEw
|-
|207
|Repatriation of Namibian Refugees in Botswana (Dukwi Camp)
|https://w.wiki/EJEu
|-
|208
|Digital Tools in African Migrant Tracking and Repatriation
|https://w.wiki/EJEs
|-
|209
|Policy Debates on Forced Repatriation in Africa
|https://w.wiki/EJEq
|}
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