Namibia

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    <title>Namibia</title>
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[[Fasciculus:Namibia map.png|thumb|Tabula Namibiae]]

{{res|Namibia}} ({{pns|ae|f|Namibia}}) est [[civitas sui iuris]] in [[Africa]] austrina sita. Cuius finitimae civitates sunt [[Africa Australis]], [[Angolia]], [[Botsuana]], [[Zambia]]. Incolas plures quam {{num|2533}} milia habet. Caput est [[Windhoek|Vindhoekum]].

[[lingua publica|Sermo publicus]] est [[lingua Anglica]], sed linguae [[lingua Batava Capitensis|Batava Capitensis]], [[lingua Hereroensis|Hereroensis]], [[linguae Khoisanae|Namaquensis]], [[lingua Ovamboensis|Ovamboensis]], [[lingua RuKwangali|RuKwangali]], [[lingua siLozi|siLozi]], [[lingua Theodisca|Theodisca]] et [[lingua Tswana|Tswana]] etiam linguae nationales agnitae sunt (id est quinque [[Linguae Nigro-Congenses|linguae Bantuenses]], tres [[linguae Germanicae]] et una [[linguae Khoisanae|lingua Khoisana]]).

== Historia ==
Namibia ab anno [[1884]] usque ad finem [[Bellum Orbis Terrarum I|Belli Orbis Terrarum I]] anno [[1918]] [[colonia]] [[Imperium Germanicum|Imperii Germanici]] fuit nomine [[Africa Austroccidentalis Germanica]]. Deinde ab [[Africa Australis|Africa Australi]] administrata est (nomen [[Africa Austroorientalis|Africae Austroorientalis]] habuit). [[Res publica]] Namibia anno [[1990]] condita est. Anno [[1994]] Africa Australis [[exclavatura]]m {{safesubst:Nexus ad paginam creandam creatamve|Walvis Bay||en|qid=Q220843}} Namibiae cessit.

==Geographia==

In litore [[Oceanus Atlanticus|Oceani Atlantici]] Namibia sita est; [[flumen oceanicum]] [[flumen Benguelicum|Benguelicum]] litus alluit. Deserta siccissima Namibiae partem maiorem operiunt; haec sunt [[Kalahari]] in parte civitatis interiore et [[Namib]] in litore Atlantico. Tantum in parte civitatis boreorientali [[savanna]]e sunt. [[Aurantium flumen]] per confinium cum [[Africa Australis|Africa Australi]] et [[Cunene]] per confinium cum [[Angolia]] in oceanum fluunt.

== Nexus externi ==
{{CommuniaCat|Namibia|Namibiam}}
{{fontes geographici}}
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20121204101417/http://www.grnnet.gov.na/ Administratio Namibiae] 

{{natio-stipula}}

{{Africa}}
{{Consortio Populorum}}
{{Capsae collectae|Namibia|politica|{{Praesides Namibiae}}{{Primi ministri Namibiae}}{{Ministri rerum externarum Namibienses}}}}

[[Categoria:Civitates sui iuris]]
[[Categoria:Condita 1990]]
[[Categoria:Namibia|!]]
[[Categoria:Respublicae]]

{{Myrias|Geographia}}</text>
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  <page>
    <title>Berolinum</title>
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'''Berolīnum'''&lt;ref&gt;{{Graesse}}&lt;/ref&gt; ([[Theodisce]] ''Berlin'') est maxima [[Germania]]e [[urbs]] et [[caput (urbs)|caput]] [[Germania|Rei publicae foederatae Germaniae]] et [[Archidioecesis Berolinensis]]. Incolarum, Berolinenses vocati, sunt circa 3&amp;thinsp;500&amp;thinsp;000. Berolinum et [[urbs]] et [[Terra Foederalis Germaniae|terra foederalis]], in [[duodecim]] [[regio]]nes (''Bezirke'') divisa, anno [[1237]] circiter condita est.

Urbs opulentissima habet [[universitas|universitates]] quattuor, [[odeum|odea]] tria, [[orchestra symphonica|orchestras symphonicas]] duas, [[ecclesia (aedificium)|ecclesias]], [[theatrum|theatra]], [[schola]]s, [[gymnasium|gymnasia]], balnea multa. [[Commercium]] fit per vias stratas et quidem {{Creanda|en|Autobahn|maximas}}, per [[ferrovia]]rium, per metropolitanam, per carros [[omnibus]] vehi volentibus accommodatos, et vi aut [[electricitas|electrica]] aut [[petroleum|petrolei]] impulsos.

[[Incola]]e originis [[Germani|Teutonicae]] fidem aut nullam aut [[Christiani|Christianam]] sectae [[Martinus Lutherus|Lutheraneae]] maxima ex parte confitentur; [[Polonia|Polonicae]], quorum non pauci sunt, [[Ecclesia Catholica Romana|Catholicam Romanam]]; [[Populus Iudaicus|Hebraicae]], [[religio Iudaica|Iudaicam]]; [[Turcia|Turcicae]] atque [[Arabia|Arabicae]], quorum forsitan vel plures, [[religio Islamica|Musulmanicam]].

== Geographia ==
[[Fasciculus:Berlin Alexanderplatz Berolina.jpg|thumb|upright=0.8|[[Dea]] [[Berolina]] in [[Forum Alexandri|foro Alexandri]] (''Alexanderplatz'') stabat.]]
Berolinum, in parte Germaniae quae ad orientem solem vergit iacens, 70 circiter chiliometris a [[Polonia]] distat. Urbs tota a provincia [[provinciae Germanicae|Brandenburgensi]] circumdatur. Sita est ad ripas [[flumen|fluviorum]] [[Spreha]]e [[Hevella]]eque inter [[lacus Moeggelius|lacum Moeggelium]], [[lacus Vannius|lacum Vannium]], [[lacus Tegelensis|lacum Tegelensem]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Tegelensis&quot;&gt;Latinum substantivum &quot;Lacus-ūs&quot; Theodiscum suffixum ''-see'' vertit et de Latino gentilicio &quot;Tegelensis-e&quot; -quod Theodiscum ''Tegeler'' vertit-, confer epitheton [[binomen|binominale]] &quot;tegelensis&quot; apud [https://www.algaebase.org/search/species/detail/?species_id=173483 ''AlgaeBase''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) ''Gomphonella tegelensis'' (...) Type locality: Lake Tegel , Berlin, Germany (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt;. Colles habet non septem quidem, sed tamen aliquot, quorum altissimus est [[mons Diaboli]] Castris Carlottianis-Vilmersdorfio in regione IV, qui [[mons]] quasi [[mons Testaceus|Testaceus]] consistit in ruinis urbis bello funditus obrutae. De regionibus vide infra.

== Historia ==
Fama fert Berolinum auspicia sua ad [[Arminius|Arminium]] referre.&lt;ref&gt;[https://books.google.de/books?id=KRg_AAAAcAAJ&amp;pg=PA13&amp;lpg=PA13&amp;dq=strausbergium&amp;source=bl&amp;ots=4brJFBorwj&amp;sig=XY6QC0w1kGJeOjrx3OFX9A3-Yks&amp;hl=de&amp;sa=X&amp;ei=op4iVdnuIIH2sgGc7YH4Dw&amp;sqi=2&amp;ved=0CCUQ6AEwAQ#v=onepage&amp;q=strausbergium&amp;f=false §40 BEROLINUM, google books: Scriptorum De Rebus Marchiae Brandenburgensis Maxime Celebrium Nicolai ... 1729]&lt;/ref&gt; [[Saeculum 8|Saeculo octavo]], tribus [[Slavonia|Slavonicae]] omnes Germaniae partes inter [[Albis|Albim]] et [[Viadrus|Viadram]] flumina incolebant. [[Hevellani]] autem (qui Germanice Heveller nominantur, Slavonice Havolane) ad ripas [[Hevella]]e fluvii habitabant, qui nunc ab indigenis Havel appellatur, quorum [[oppidum]] unum erat Brennabor, nostra aetate Brandenburg dictum. [[Sprevani]] vero vel vulgo ''Sprewanen'' (Slavonice ''Sprevjane'') habitabant ad ripas [[Spreha|Sprevae]] fluvii Berolinensibus nomine ''Spree'' dilectissimi. Sprevanorum oppida [[Spandovium]] erant et Berolinum, cuius urbis nomen olim Latine ''Berolina'' reddebatur. Berolina illa aedificata erat orbe vallo muroque cincto, et domi eorum in circulo locati erant, quod oppidi genus Germanice appellatur ''Rundling'' ('rotundianum'). Nomen ipsum oppiduli prisci originis [[linguae Slavicae|Slavonicae]] esse constat, ut Berolinum a radice Slavonica ''berl-'' aut ''birl-'' dictum esse videatur, qua 'paludes' significabantur.

[[Fasciculus:Dom_und_Stadtschloss,_Berlin_1900.png|thumb|[[Ecclesia Cathedralis]] et [[Palatium Berolinense|Palatium Regium]] (imago anni [[1900]]).]]
Oppida gemella Berolinum [[Colonia Marchica|Coloniaque]] in insula Sprevae fluminis sita ante annum [[1237]] condita sunt. Inde ab anno [[1307]] in unam civitatem coniuncta Berolini solius nomine appellantur. [[Saeculum 15|Saeculo quinto decimo]], viri nobiles ex gente [[Hohenzollern]] nati [[marchio]]nes Brandenburgenses facti sunt, quorum sedes erat Berolinum. Ea gens postea ad dignitatem [[elector]]alem [[Sacrum imperium Romanum|Sacri Imperii Romani]], tum ad summam rerum regni Borussici, denique [[Saeculum 19|saeculo undevicensimo]] ad principatum totius Germaniae ascendit, urbe una cum domu illa semper crescente, ut anno [[1871]] [[caput (urbs)|caput]] omnis Germaniae fieret.

Berolinensium multitudo identidem aucta est hominibus, qui aut propter [[libertas sentiendi|libertatem fidei]] in Borussia concessam aut ut laborarent sedes suas illuc transtulerunt. Primum enim [[Elector Magnus]] [[saeculum 17|saeculo septimo decimo]] vix exacto [[Franci|Gallis]] principatum suum patefecit, qui propter [[protestantes|fidem reformatam]] a rege Gallorum opprimerentur. Secuti sunt [[saeculum 18|saeculo duodevicensimi]] [[Frisia|Frisii]] [[Saxones]]que ex [[Hollandia]] nati [[Bohemia|Bohemique]], [[Saeculum 19|saeculo undecivensumo]] Poloni, [[Saeculum 20|saeculi vicensimo]] decenniis primis Hebraei ex Polonia [[Livonia]]que orti, post [[bellum mundanum secundum]] gestum [[Turcia|Turcae]] [[Arabia|Arabesque]].

Cum in Germania, [[Hitler|Adolpho Hitlero]] duce, caterva eorum qui cum [[NSDAP|partibus nationalibus socialisticis]] facerent, rerum potita esset, ex urbe antea artibus [[industria]] [[scientia (ratio)|scientiisque]] florentissima ingens numerus eorum expulsus est, quorum opere auctoritas dignitasque urbis steterat. Hac in civitate in gremium monstrorum commutata duces partium nationalium socialisticarum consilium illud crudelissimum ceperunt, [[shoa|ut populum Hebraeorum totum ad internecionem oblitterarent]]. Mox autem bello a Germanis commisso Berolinum anno [[1945]] a victoribus deletum occupatumque est, [[gens|gentesque]] oppressae [[libertas|liberatae sunt]].

Urbs igitur restituta usque ad annum [[1990]] divisa erat in partes quattuor, quarum unam occupabant [[Unio Sovietica|Sovietici]], aliam [[Britanniarum Regnum|Britanni]], tertiam [[Francia|Galli]], quartam [[Civitates Foederatae|Americani]]. Pars [[Factio Communistica Unionis Sovieticae|Sovietica]] et partes occidentales [[murus Berolinensis|muro]] ab illa seiunctae [[institutum|institutis]] et [[lex|legibus]] inter se differebant.

Anno [[1988]] occidentalis Berolini pars titulo &quot;[[caput culturale Europaeum]]&quot; honorata est. 

Inde ab anno [[1990]] una cum libertate Berolini integritas restituta est. [[Praeses]] [[cancellarius foederalis|cancellariusque]] Germanorum sedes et militiam suam Berolinum reduxerunt, unde his annis [[Horatius Koehler|Horatio Koehlero]] praeside [[Angela Merkel|Angela Mercelia]] cancellaria rem publicam Germanorum gubernat.

== Studia et musea ==
[[Academia Scientiarum Berolinensis et Brandenburgensis]] anno [[1700]] condita est iussu [[Fridericus I (rex Borussiae)|Friderici III]] principis Brandenburgensis (qui mox rex Borussiae coronatus erit), praeside ab initio [[Godefridus Guilielmus Leibnitius|Godefrido Leibnitio]]. [[Academia Artium (Berolinum)|Academia Artium]] iam anno [[1696]] ab eodem condita erat, rectore [[Iosephus Werner|Iosepho Werner]]. Quattuor universitates Berolini in urbe florent, quarum antiquissima et praecipua, nomine originali [[Alma Universitas Humboldtiana Berolinensis|Universitas Berolinensis]], anno [[1810]] constituta est, conditore [[Gulielmus von Humboldt]]. Ipse cum [[Alexander von Humboldt|Alexandro von Humboldt]] [[frater|fratre]], eruditione eminentissimi, in nomine huius universitatis hodierni commemorantur. Recentius inceptae sunt [[Universitas Technica Berolinensis]], [[Universitas Artium (Berolinum)|Universitas Artium]], et [[Universitas Libera Berolinensis]].

[[Museum|Musea]] nonnulla in insula [[Flumen Spreha|fluminis Sprehae]] surguntur, quae propter hoc [[insula Museorum]] nuncupatur. Ibi visitatur [[Museum Pergamenum (Berolinum)|Museum Pergamenum]] in quo servantur et restituuntur monumenta ingentissima a locis suis abrepta, videlicet [[Altare Pergamenum]] (a quo museum omne appellatur), [[Porta Ištar]] (i.e. deae [[Ištar|Astartis]]) [[Babylon]]ia, [[Porta Forensis Ephesina]] et [[frons Qasr Mšatta]] ('palatii hiemalis') cuius ruinae partim in deserto [[Iordania|Iordaniensi]] manent. Eadem insula continet [[Museum Bodianum]], [[Museum Vetus (Berolinum)|Museum Vetus]], et [[Museum Novum (Berolinum)|Museum Novum]]. Alibi reperiuntur [[Museum Marchicum]] (videlicet historiae [[Brandenburgum|Brandenburgensis]]) et [[Museum Iudaicum Berolinense]]. [[Museum Historiae Naturalis (Berolinum)|Museum Historiae Naturalis]], anno [[1810]] constitutum usque in annum [[2008]] ad [[Alma Universitas Humboldtiana Berolinensis|universitatem Humboldtianam]] pertinuit. Museum temporis hodierni Berolinense in [[aedificium|aedificio antiquae]] [[Statio Hamburgensis (Berolinum)|stationis lineae ferroviariae Hamburgensis]], hodie desuetae, visitatur. Collectus [[antiquitas|antiquitatum classicarum]] partim in museo Pergamensi, partim in museo veteri ostentatur. Pinacothecae urbis Berolini principales sunt [[Pinacotheca Nationalis Vetus (Berolinum)|Pinacotheca Nationalis Vetus]] et [[Pinacotheca Nationalis Nova (Berolinum)|Nova]] necnon [[Pinacotheca Berolinensis]].

== Aedificia et monumenta animadversione digna ==
[[Fasciculus:2006 Berliner Dom Front.jpg|thumb|[[Ecclesia Germanorum (Berolinum)|Ecclesia Germanorum]].]]
[[Fasciculus:2005-10-26 Brandenburger-Tor.JPG|thumb|[[Porta Brandenburgensis]].]]
[[Fasciculus:Berlin Olympiastadion aussen.jpg|thumb|[[Stadium Olympicum Berolinense|Stadium Olympicum]].]]
[[Fasciculus:Gedächtniskirche1.JPG|thumb|[[Ecclesia Memoriae Gulielmi Imperatoris]].]]

=== Monumenta media urbe visitanda ===
Via [[sub Tiliis]] per [[Media (regio Berolini)|medium]] Berolinum occidentem versus extendit. A linea murorum urbis vetustissimorum incipit ubi amnis in flumen [[Spreha]]m fluens [[Pons Castellanus (Berolinum)|ponte Castellani]] transitur; eodem loco, contra [[Ecclesia Collegialis Berolinensis|Ecclesiam collegialem]] sive cathedralem Protestanticam (''Berliner Dom''), olim stetit [[Palatium Berolinense]] electorum Brandenburgensium regumque Borussicorum et imperatorum Germanorum, anno [[1950]] deletum, mox restituendum. Ad suburbium occidentale urbis recentioris recta linea currit per [[Forum Fridericianum]] seu Bebelianum et [[Forum Parisinum (Berolinum)|Forum Parisinum]] usque ad [[Porta Brandenburgensis|Portam Brandenburgensem]]. Ab illo, qui hac via a ponte Castellano perambulat, videntur ad dextram partem [[Museum Germanicum Historicum]] (olim Armamentarium), [[Custodia Nova (Berolinum)|Custodia Nova]], deinde illum [[aedificium]] magnum quod olim [[Palatium Regale (Berolinum)|Palatium Regale]] constituit sed hodie [[Alma Universitas Humboldtiana Berolinensis|Universitatem Humboldtianam]], moxque [[Bibliotheca Rei Publicae (Berolinum)|Bibliotheca Rei Publicae]]. Ad sinistram partem videntur [[Palatium Principum (Berolinum)|Palatium Principum]], [[Palatium Principissarum (Berolinum)|Palatium Principissarum]], ad angulos Fori Fridericiani [[Theatrum musicum rei publicae (Berolinum)|Theatrum musicum rei publicae]] et [[Bibliotheca Regia Vetus (Berolinum)|Bibliotheca vetus]], ad fundum eiusdem fori [[Ecclesia Cathedralis Sanctae Hedvigae (Berolinum)|Ecclesia cathedralis Sanctae Hedvigae]] et [[Deversorium Romanum (Berolinum)|Deversorium Romanum]], deinde [[Palatium Vetus (Berolinum)|Palatium vetus]] et in angulo Fori Parisini [[Deversorium Adlon]]. Ita attingitur [[Porta Brandenburgensis]], extra quam, [[Via Ebertina (Berolinum)|via Ebertina]] transita, [[Hortus bestiarum (Berolinum)|Hortus bestiarum]] patet. Porta stylo classico descripta (ad imitationem [[Propylaea|Propylaeorum]] in [[Acropolis Athenarum|Acropoli]] [[Athenae|Athenarum]]) annis [[1788]]-[[1791]] aedificata est, architecto [[Carolus Gotthardus Langhans|Carolo Gotthardo Langhans]], iussu regis [[Borussia|Borussici]] [[Fridericus Gulielmus II (rex Borussiae)|Friderici Gulielmi II]], qui eodem tempore decessorem [[Fridericus II (rex Borussiae)|Fridericum II]] commemorare voluit (anno 1786 mortuo) et pacem celebrare qua post [[Bellum septem annorum|Bellum Septennale]] anno [[1763]] homines fruebantur.

[[Murus Berolinensis]] longissimus, qua ab anno [[1961]] ad annum [[1989]] partes urbis Berolini, quae ad occidentem solem spectant, a partibus ad orientem solem spectantibus separabantur; hominum enim migratione commotus [[Gualterius Ulbricht]], princeps [[Res publica Democratica Germanica|rei publicae democraticae Germanicae]] consilium cepit, ut fines illius rei publicae a ceteris Germaniae partibus intercluderentur.. His quidem diebus murus Berolinensis maxima ex parte deletus est. Tamen aliquas reliquias viatores invenient, quarum maximae ad ripam Sprevae fluvii extenduntur (quae variis imaginibus pictae Anglica appellatione ''[[East Side Gallery]]'' nominantur), aliae haud procul a [[Senatus urbis Berolini|senatu urbis Berolini]] in [[via Niederkirchneriana]] surgunt, aliae denique, ut Berolinensibus divisionis et servitutis monumento sint, ad [[Via Bernoviana|viam Bernovianam]] conservantur.
*Turres
**[[Turris Radiophonica]]
**[[Turris Televisifica]]
*Castella
**[[Castellum Bellevue]]
* Viae, pontes, portae et fora principalia
**[[Astrum Magnum (Berolinum)|Astrum Magnum]]
**[[Forum Alexandri]]
**[[Forum Armatorum (Berolinum)|Forum Armatorum]] (''Gendarmenmarkt'')
**[[Forum Castellanum (Berolinum)|Forum Castellanum]]
**[[Forum Humboldtianum]]
**[[Forum Lipsiense (Berolinum)|Forum Lipsiense]]
**[[Forum Potsdamense]]
**[[Pons Canum]]
** [[Pons Trabis Superioris]]
**[[Porta Horti Bestiarum]]
**[[Porta Potsdamensis]]
*Ecclesiae
**[[Ecclesia Germanorum (Berolinum)|Ecclesia Germanorum]] (''Deutscher Dom'') 
**[[Ecclesia Gallorum (Berolinum)|Ecclesia Gallorum]] (''Französischer Dom'')
**[[Ecclesia Collegialis Berolinensis|Ecclesia Collegialis]] (''Berliner Dom'')
**[[Ecclesia Fratrum Minorum (Berolinum)|Ecclesia Fratrum Minorum]]
**[[Ecclesia Fridericiwerderiana]]
**[[Ecclesia Memoriae Gulielmi Imperatoris]] (''Kaiser-Wilhelm-Gedächtniskirche'')
**[[Ecclesia Sanctae Mariae (Berolinum)|Ecclesia Sanctae Mariae]]
**[[Ecclesia Sancti Matthaei (Berolinum)|Ecclesia Sancti Matthaei]]
**[[Ecclesia Sancti Nicolai (Berolinum)|Ecclesia Sancti Nicolai]]
*Aedificia civica
**[[Curia Imperii (Berolinum)|Curia Imperii]] (''Reichstag'')
**[[Curia Borussiae]] (''Preußischer Landtag'')
**[[Curia Rubra]] (''Rotes Rathaus'')
*Monumenta
**[[Columna Victoriae (Berolinum)|Columna Victoriae]]
**[[Fons Neptuni (Berolinum)|Fons Neptuni]]
**[[Monumentum Friderici Magni]]
**[[Monumentum Friderici Schiller]]
**[[Monumentum Militum Sovieticorum]]
**[[Monumentum Holocausti (Berolinum)|Monumentum Holocausti]]
* Theatra et stadia
**[[Domus comoediarum Gallicarum (Berolinum)|Domus comoediarum Gallicarum]]
**[[Domus concentus musici (Berolinum)|Domus concentus musici]] (''Konzerthaus'')
**[[Domus spectaculorum (Berolinum)|Domus spectaculorum]] (''Schauspielhaus'')
** [[Stadium Olympicum Berolinense|Stadium Olympicum]] in quo [[1936 Olympia Aestiva|Olympia Aestiva]] anni [[1936]] et [[Certamen Mundanum Pedilusorium (2006)|Certamen Mundanum Pedilusorium]] anni [[2006]] celebrata sunt
* Stationes ferriviariae
** [[Statio principalis Berolinensis]]
**[[Statio Orientalis Berolinensis]]
**[[Statio Horti Zoologici (Berolinum)|Statio Horti Zoologici]]

== De cultura ==
Berolini quotannis mense [[Februarius|Februario]] feriae [[cinematographia]]e ([[Internationale Filmfestspiele Berlin]]) celebrantur. [[Lingua Esperantica|Esperantistae]] in eventibus culturalibus ab associatione [[Terra Esperantica]] dispositis convenire solent. Iidem etiam in [[kibo (Berolinum)|Cafeo Kibo]] ad ludendum et cum sodalibus omnium gentium colloquendum assidue conveniunt.

== Societates mercantiles ==
Berolinum est [[Societas Ferriviaria Germanica|Societatis Ferriviariae Germanicae]] caput.

== Vita religiosa ==
Plus quam 60 centesimae incolarum nullae [[religio]]ni connexi sentiunt. Simul Berolino varietas magna gregrum religiosorum est.
=== Ecclesia Catholica Romana ===
Berolinum est [[Archidioecesis Berolinensis|sedes archiepiscopalis]] [[Ecclesia Catholica|Ecclesiae Catholicae]]; diebus archiepiscopus est cardinalis [[Georgius Maximilianus Sterzinsky]].

== Commeatus ==
Post longam disputationem denique [[15 Februarii]] [[1902]] Berolini [[ferrivia subterranea]] inaugurata est. Viae Elatae atque Subterraneae Electricae&lt;!--(''Elektrische Hoch- und Untergrundbahn'')--&gt; magna [[via]]rum parte super [[pons|pontibus]] aedificatae erant; posterioribus autem temporibus viae sub terra muniebantur. Berolini verbum ''U-Bahn'' ('via subterranea') anno [[1929]] inventum est, postquam Societas Ferriviaria Imperialis vias urbanas suas nomine ''[[Ferrivia urbana rapida Germanica|S-Bahn]]'' nominaverat. [[Statio principalis Berolinensis]] nuper aperta est ut maxima statio ferriviaria Berolinensis.
=== Aeroportus ===
A die [[4 Novembris]] [[2020]] Berolini aeroportus principalis [[Aeroportus Berolino-Brandenburgensis]] est. Non in officio sunt aeroportus pristini [[aeroportus Berolinum Tegelensis]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Tegelensis&quot;/&gt; (anno 2020 clausus) et [[aeroportus Berolinum Tempelhof]] (anno 2008 clausus).
=== Ferrivia urbana citata Berolinensis ===
Invenitur [[ferriva urbana citata Berolinensis]] (Theodisce: ''S-Bahn'') reti 335 km, lineis sedecim, [[Statio ferriviaria|stationibus]] 136.
=== Ferrivia subterranea Berolinensis ===
[[Fasciculus:Oberbaumbrücke mit U-Bahn.jpg|thumb|[[Ferrivia metropolitana]] et [[Pons Trabis Superioris]]]]
[[Ferrivia subterranea Berolinensis|Ferriviae subterraneae Berolinensis]] (Theodisce: ''U-Bahn'') reti 148 km [[regulae (ferrivia)|regularum]], linearum 9, et [[Statio ferriviaria|stationum]] 179 sunt.

== Incolae notabiles ==
[[Fasciculus:Berlin_Lutherdenkmal.JPG|thumb|right|200px|Monumentum [[Martinus Lutherus|Martini Lutheri]] iuxta Ecclesiam [[Sancta Maria|Sanctae Mariae]].]]
:''Vide etiam:'' [[:Categoria:Alumni universitatum et scholarum Berolinensium|Alumni universitatum et scholarum Berolinensium]]; [[:Categoria:Professores universitatum et scholarum Berolinensium|Professores universitatum et scholarum Berolinensium]]
* [[Gulielmus Brandt]], [[cancellarius]] Germaniae
* [[Albertus Einstein]], rerum physicarum professor et investigator
* [[Theodorus Fontane]], scriptor atque poeta
* [[Petrus Knauer]], theologus
* [[Luisa]], regina [[Prussia|Borussiae]]
* [[Eduardus Norden]], philologus
* [[Fridericus Schinkel]], architectus
* [[Gulielmulus Wilder]], cinematographus

=== Nati ===
* [[1620]] - [[Elector Magnus|Fridericus Gulielmus Elector Brandenburgensis]], Magnus cognominatus
* [[1712]] - [[Fridericus Magnus|Fridericus, Magnus]] cognominatus, alter sui nominis rex [[Prussia|Borussiae]]
* [[1769]] - [[Alexander de Humboldt]], eruditionis et studiorum renovator
* [[1810]] - [[Adolphus Glaßbrenner]], satyricus
* [[1878]] - [[Gustavus Stresemann]], minister rebus externis curandis Germaniae
* [[Ernestus Torgler]] (1893–1963), rerum politicarum peritus [[Germania|Germanicus]] factionum diversorum sinistrae
* [[1887]] - [[Gulielmus Speyer]], scriptor
* [[1901]] - [[Maria Magdalena Dietrich]], actrix
* [[1904]] - [[Ioannes Baptista Gradl]], vir publicus et sodalis primo [[Centrum|Centri]], deinde [[Christiana Democratica Unio Germaniae|Christianae Democraticae Unionis Germaniae]]
*[[1931]] - [[Varnerius Bormann]], oeconomicus et esperantista
* [[1953]] - [[Nicolaus Wowereit]], annis 2001 - 2014 magister civium Berolini ac sodalis factionis [[SPD]]
* [[1964]] - [[Michael Müller]], ab anno 2014 magister civium Berolini ac sodalis factionis SPD
* [[1988]] - [[Hieronymus Boateng]], pedilusor

=== Mortui ===
* [[Georgius Ernestus Stahl]] (1659–1734), chemiae peritus
* [[Georgius Wilhelmus Fridericus Hegel|Georgius Gulielmus Fridericus Hegel]] (1770–1831), [[philosophus]]
* [[Gulielmus de Humboldt]] (1767–1835), vir doctus in re publica versatus
* [[Fridericus Gulielmus III (Rex Borussiae)|Fridericus Gulielmus III]] (1770–1840), rex [[Borussia]]e
* [[Alexander de Humboldt]] (1769–1859), eruditionis et studiorum renovator
* [[Gulielmus Grimm]] (1786–1859), philologus fabularumque editor
* [[Iacobus Grimm]] (1785–1863), philologus fabularumque editor
* [[Theodorus Mommsen]] (1817–1903), rerum gestarum scriptor
* [[Comes Ferdinandus de Zeppelin]] (1838–1917), constructor [[aeronavis|aeronavium]]
* [[Carolus Liebknecht]] (1871–1919), socialista
* [[Rosa Luxemburg]] (1871–1919), socialista
* [[Gustavus Stresemann]] (1878–1929), minister rebus externis curandis Germaniae
* [[Udalricus de Wilamowitz-Moellendorff]] (1848–1931), philologus illustrissimus
* [[Ericus Klausener]] (1885–1934), a [[NSDAP|Nazistis]] interfectus
* [[Adolfus Hitler]] (1889–1945) tyrannus et multi alii [[nazista]]e cum eo coniuncti sicut [[Iosephus Goebbels]] mortem sibi consciverunt.
* [[Ioannes Baptista Gradl]] (1904–1988), vir publicus et sodalis primo [[Centrum|Centri]], deinde [[Christiana Democratica Unio Germaniae|Christianae Democraticae Unionis Germaniae]]
* [[Ioannes Matthöfer]] (1925–2009), vir publicus factionis [[SPD]]
* [[Otto Sander]] (1941–2013), histrio
* [[Ricardus de Weizsaecker]] (1920 - 2015), [[Praeses foederalis Germaniae]]
* [[Philippus Mißfelder]] (1979 - 2015), vir publicus factionis [[CDU]]

== Regiones et vici ==
* I. [[Bezirk Mitte (regio Berolinensis)|Media]]
* II. [[Lucus Fridericianus-Mons Crucis]]
* III. [[Pancovium]]
* IV. [[Carolaeburgum-Wilmersdorfium]]
* V. [[Spandavia]]
* VI. [[Stegelicium-Zelendorfium]]
* VII. [[Vicus Templi-Mons Amoenus]]
* VIII. [[Nova Colonia]]
* IX. [[Treptovia-Copenicum]]
* X. [[Dens Martis-Hellersdorfium]]
* XI. [[Mons Lucis]]
* XII. [[Rennicidorfium]]

== Notae ==
&lt;references/&gt;

== Bibliographia ==
;Encyclopaediae et atlantes
* ''Berliner Umweltatlas''. Berolini: Senatsverwaltung Berlin [http://www.stadtentwicklung.berlin.de/umwelt/umweltatlas/e_text/k402.pdf Editio 1993/2001]; [http://www.stadtentwicklung.berlin.de/umwelt/umweltatlas/dc601_07.htm Editio 2008] {{Ling|Theodisce}}
* Horst Bosetzky, Jan Eik. [[1998]]. ''Das Berlin-Lexikon''. Berolini: Jaron Verlag. ISBN 3-932202-57-0 {{Ling|Theodisce}}

;Opera antiquiora
* 1911 : [[Nathaniel Newnham-Davis]], ''The Gourmet's Guide to Europe'' (3a ed. Londinii: Grant Richards, 1911) [https://archive.org/details/b2804938x/page/214/mode/2up pp. 215-231]
* 1929 : Alfred Döblin, ''Berlin Alexanderplatz''. Berolini: Fischer. [Mythistoria] {{Ling|Theodisce}}

;Opera recentiora
* Arnold, Udo. [[1981]] ''Preußen und Berlin''. Luneburgi. {{Ling|Theodisce}}
* R. Borst, S. Krätke, edd. [[2002]]. ''Berlin Metropol zwischen Boom und Krise''. Opladen: Leske + Budrich/ {{Ling|Theodisce}}
* Cyril Buffet, ''Berlin''. Lutetiae: Fayard, 1993. {{Ling|Francogallice}}
* Arnt Cobbers, ''Kleine Berlin-Geschichte: vom Mittelalter bis zur Gegenwart''. 2a ed. Berolini: Jaron Verlag, 2008. ISBN 978-3-89773-142-4 {{Ling|Theodisce}}
* Will Coldwell, &quot;[https://www.theguardian.com/travel/2016/jul/15/berlin-clubs-nightlife-germany-techno Nightlife reports: clubbing in Berlin]&quot; in ''[[The Guardian]]'' (15 Iulii 2016)
* Anton Gill, ''A Dance Between Flames: Berlin between the Wars''. Londinii: John Murray, 1993. ISBN 0-7195-4986-8 {{Ling|Anglice}}
* Boris Grésillon, ''Berlin métropole culturelle''. Lutetiae: Belin, 2002 {{Ling|Francogallice}}
* Boris Grésillon et Dorothée Kohler. [http://www.cairn.info/revue-herodote-2001-2-page-96.htm Berlin, capitale en attente.] ''Hérodote'' 101 (2001/2002) {{Ling|Francogallice}}
* Leonard Gross, ''The Last Jews in Berlin''. Novi Eboraci: Carroll &amp; Graf Publishers, 1999. ISBN 0-7867-0687-2 {{Ling|Anglice}}
* Jacob Hein, ''Gebrauchsanweisung für Berlin''. Nova ed. Monaci: Piper, 2009. ISBN 978-3-492-27576-7 {{Ling|Theodisce}}
* Dieter Hoffmann-Axthelm, ''Osten Westen Mitte: Spaziergänge durch das neuere Berlin''. Berolini: edition.fotoTAPETA, 2011. ISBN 978-3-940524-14-0 {{Ling|Theodisce}}
* Karl Kessler; Reimer Wulf, photographus, ''Über den Dächern des Neuen Berlin''. Monaci: Herbig, 2004. ISBN 3-7766-2403-5 {{Ling|Theodisce}}
* Stefan Krätke, &quot;Berlin: Stadt im Globalisierungsprozess&quot; in ''Geographische Rundschau'' vol. 56 no. 4 (2004) pp. 20–25 {{Ling|Theodisce}}
* David Clay Large, ''Berlin''. Novi Eboraci: Basic Books, 2001. ISBN 0-465-02632-X {{Ling|Anglice}}
* {{Mundt}} {{Ling|Latine}} [http://www.amazon.de/Berolinum-Latinum-Der-Stadtführer-Latein/dp/3940621420#reader_3940621420 Paginae selectae apud amazon.de]
* Jean-Michel Palmier, ''Retour à Berlin''. Lutetiae: Payot, 1989. ISBN 978-2-228-88212-5 {{Ling|Francogallice}}
* Anthony Read, David Fisher, ''Berlin Rising: Biography of a City''. Novi Eboraci: W. W. Norton, 1994. ISBN 0-393-03606-5 {{Ling|Anglice}}
* Wolfgang Ribbe, ed., ''Geschichte Berlins''. 2 voll. 3a ed. Berolini: Berliner Wissenschafts-Verlag, 2002. ISBN 3-8305-0166-8 (Vol. 1: ''Von der Frühgeschichte bis zur Industrialisierung''; vol. 2: ''Von der Märzrevolution bis zur Gegenwart''. Ed. 2a: Monaci: C. H. Beck, 1988) {{Ling|Theodisce}}
* Wolfgang Ribbe, Jürgen Schmädeke, ''Kleine Berlin-Geschichte''. Herausgegeben von der Landeszentrale für politische Bildungsarbeit Berlin in Verbindung mit der Historischen Kommission zu Berlin; Stapp Verlag Berlin 1994, ISBN 3-87776-222-0 {{Ling|Theodisce}}
* Régine Robin, ''Berlin chantiers: un essai sur les passés fragiles''. Lutetiae: Stock, 2001. ISBN 978-2-234-05335-9 {{Ling|Francogallice}}
* Jutta Rosenkranz, ed., ''Berlin im Gedicht: Gedichte aus 250 Jahren''. 2a ed. Husum: Husum Druck u. Verlagsgesellschaft, 2006. ISBN 3-89876-264-5 {{Ling|Theodisce}}
* Susanne Stemmler, Sven Arnold , edd., ''New York – Berlin, Kulturen in der Stadt''. Wallstein, 2008, ISBN 978-3-8353-0328-7. {{Ling|Theodisce}}
* E. R. Uderstädt; Kurt Schulze, photographus, ''Berlin – wie es nur wenige kennen''. Berolini: Norddeutsche Buchdruckerei und Verlagsanstalt, 1930 {{Ling|Theodisce}}
* Jeroen van Marle, &quot;[http://www.theguardian.com/travel/2014/nov/03/-sp-berlin-city-guide-bars-restaurants-hotels Berlin city guide: what to see plus the best bars, restaurants and hotels]&quot; in ''[[The Guardian]]'' (3 Novembris 2014)

; Historica et specialia
* &quot;[http://www.spiegel.de/spiegel/print/d-50910312.html Großstadt ohne Größenwahn. Berlin: Comeback einer Weltstadt]&quot; in ''[[Der Spiegel]]'' (2007 no. 12) pp. 22–38 {{Ling|Theodisce}}
* ''[https://web.archive.org/web/20121013163559/http://www.berlin.de/imperia/md/content/senatsverwaltungen/senwaf/publikationen/wfaktor_tourismus.pdf?start&amp;ts=1280754497&amp;file=wfaktor_tourismus.pdf Wirtschaftsfaktor Tourismus Berlin]''. Berolini: IHK Berlin, 2009 {{Ling|Theodisce}}
* Patrick Cardon, ed., ''[[Magnus Hirschfeld]]: Les Homosexuels de Berlin, 1908''; ''Ruth Margarete Roellig, Les Lesbiennes de Berlin, 1928''. Lutetiae: QuestionDeGenre/GKC, 2001 {{Ling|Francogallice}}
* Kate Connolly, &quot;[http://www.theguardian.com/cities/2016/apr/14/story-of-cities-hitler-germania-berlin-nazis Story of cities #22: how Hitler's plans for Germania would have torn Berlin apart]&quot; in ''[[The Guardian]]'' (14 Aprilis 2016)
* Matthias Donath, ''Bunker, Banken, Reichskanzlei: Architekturführer Berlin 1933–1945''. 2005. ISBN 978-3-936872-51-4 {{Ling|Theodisce}}
* Helmut Engel, Wolfgang Ribbe, edd., ''Hauptstadt Berlin, wohin mit der Mitte? historische, städtebauliche und architektonische Wurzeln des Stadtzentrums''. Berolini: Akademie Verlag, 1993. ISBN 3-05-002403-8 {{Ling|Theodisce}}
* Otto-Friedrich Gandert, Berthold Schulze, Ernst Kaeber et al., edd. [[1962]]. ''Heimatchronik Berlin''. Coloniae/ {{Ling|Theodisce}}
* Sabine Hake, ''Topographies of Class: Modern Architecture and Mass Society in Weimar Berlin''. Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Press, 2008. ISBN 978-0-472-07038-1 {{Ling|Anglice}}
* Max Mechow, ''Die Ost- und Westpreußen in Berlin. Ein Beitrag zur Bevölkerungsgeschichte der Stadt''. Berolini: Haude &amp; Spener, 1975 {{Ling|Theodisce}}
* Philip Oltermann, &quot;[http://www.theguardian.com/cities/2015/mar/11/berlin-u-bahn-typography-history-city From grotesque to quirky: a history of Berlin told through U-Bahn typography]&quot; in ''[[The Guardian]]'' (11 Martii 2015)
* Wolfgang Ribbe, ed., ''Berlinische Lebensbilder''. Berlin : Colloquium Verlag, 1987- . {{Ling|Theodisce}} 
* Joseph Roth, ''What I Saw: Reports from Berlin 1920–33''. Cantabrigiae: Granta Books, 2004. ISBN 1-86207-636-7 {{Ling|Anglice}}
* Frederick Taylor, ''The Berlin Wall: 13 August 1961 – 9 November 1989''. Londinii: Bloomsbury Publishing, 2007. ISBN 0-06-078614-0 {{Ling|Anglice}}
* Bernd Unger, ''Der Berliner Bär: Ein Streifzug durch Geschichte und Gegenwart''. Berolini: Waxmann Verlag, 2000. ISBN 3-89325-990-2 {{Ling|Theodisce}}

{{NexInt}}
* [[:Categoria:Regiones Berolini]]
* [[Porta:Berolinum]]
* [[422 Berolina]]

== Nexus externi ==
{{CommuniaCat|Berlin|Berolinum}}
{{Fontes geographici}}
{{Coord|52|31|N|13|23|E|display=title}}
{{Vicivia|Berolinum}}
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20130208010758/http://www.berlin.de/international/index.en.php/ Berlin.de], situs municipalis
* [http://www.diegeschichteberlins.de/ Die Geschichte Berlins], situs de historia Berolini
* [http://www.luise-berlin.de/ Berlin von A bis Z], de origine urbis
* [http://www.visitberlin.de/de Visit Berlin], situs peregrinatoribus destinatus
* [http://www.exberliner.com/ Exberliner], diarium de Berolino Anglice scriptum
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20040609142850/http://berlinbibliographie.zlb.de/ Bibliographia Berolini]
* [http://www.statistik-berlin-brandenburg.de/ Statisitica Berlin-Brandenburg]
* [http://www.3d-stadtmodell-berlin.de/ 3D Stadtmodell]

== Pinacotheca ==
&lt;gallery&gt;
Fasciculus:Franz_Skarbina_Weihnachtsmarkt_Berlin.jpg|Mercatus natalicius Berolini
Fasciculus:Berlin Elefantentor 09-2017.jpg|Ianua [[Hortus Zoologicus Berolinensis|horti zoologici]]
Fasciculus:Berlin_Kaiser-Wilhelm-Gedächtnis-Kirche.jpg|Ecclesia Commemorativa [[Wilhelmus Imperator|Imperatoris Gulielmi]]
Fasciculus:Sankt_Marien_Kirche_Berlin_Innenansicht.jpg|Ecclesia [[Sancta Maria|Sanctae Mariae]]
Fasciculus:Havel_Berlin.jpg|[[Hevella]] fluvius 
Fasciculus:Knut IMG 8095.jpg|Knut, [[ursus maritimus]] ([[Hortus Zoologicus Berolinensis|hortus zoologicus]])
Fasciculus:Tu hauptgebaude 2006.jpg|Universita Technica Berolinensis
Fasciculus:Nefertiti 30-01-2006.jpg|Nefertiti (Museum novum)
&lt;/gallery&gt;

{{Germania}}
{{Urbes quae sunt capita terrarum foederalium Germanicarum}}
{{Urbes Europae maximae}}
{{Urbes Europae capitales}}

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[[Categoria:Berolinum|!]]
[[Categoria:Capita]]
[[Categoria:Sedes archiepiscopales Germaniae]]
[[Categoria:Terrae foederales Germaniae]]
[[Categoria:Urbes hanseaticae]]
[[Categoria:Urbes milies milium incolarum]]</text>
      <sha1>2f44zjhiv7d2lyyp22wz9m5ax3vmvku</sha1>
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  <page>
    <title>Pax (Bolivia)</title>
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      <text bytes="2085" sha1="fsc5baguuduxtsws1dx007hgfu5s0zw" xml:space="preserve">{{Capsa urbis Vicidata}}{{videdis|Pax (discretiva)}}
'''Pax'''&lt;ref&gt;&quot;Pax&quot; s.v. &quot;[http://www.uni-mannheim.de/mateo/camenaref/hofmann/hof3/s0678a.html Peruvia]&quot; in {{Hofmannus}}; &quot;''Paz'': Pax. ''Petite ville de l'Amérique Méridionale''&quot; {{Google Books|PelXAAAAcAAJ|vide p. 750}}.&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;[[Nomen adiectivum]]: &quot;Pacensis&quot;: {{CathHierDiocese|lapz|Archidioecesis Pacensis in Bolivia}}.&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;Etiam &quot;Pacispolis&quot; ([[Ephemeris]]) et &quot;Paxia&quot; ({{Kirchenlatein|588}}).&lt;/ref&gt; ([[Hispanice]] ''La Paz''), seu '''Civitas Pacensis in Bolivia''',&lt;ref&gt;&quot;[http://daten.digitale-sammlungen.de/~db/0005/bsb00050914/images/index.html?fip=193.174.98.30&amp;seite=92&amp;pdfseitex= Pacensis civ. in Bolivia]&quot;: {{Graesse}}&lt;/ref&gt; est [[urbs]] [[Bolivia]]na, sedes regiminis nationalis; [[caput (urbs)|urbs autem capitalis]] est [[Sucre]]. Urbi Pacensi 877&amp;nbsp;363 incolarum anno 2008 erant.

== Historia ==
Pax die [[20 Octobris]] [[1548]] a capitaneo [[Alphonsus de Mendoza|Alphonso de Mendoza]]{{dubsig}}  rite condita est ad pacem post [[bellum civile|bella civilia]] inter Hispanicos celebrandam.

[[Colonia|Tempore colonico]], Pax fuit magna [[commercium|commercii]] sedes inter [[Lima]]m et [[Potosium]] sita.

Anno [[1809]], [[Petrus Dominicus Murillo]{{dubsig}}] insurrectionem contra [[Imperium Hispanicum]] duxit; tametsi insurrectio defecit, in regione seditio pro [[libertas|libertatem]] initiavit.

Post bellum civile anno [[1899]], Pax caput executivam et legislativam confirmata est.

== [[Coniunctio communium|Coniunctiones urbium]] ==
Pax societatem cum tris urbibus colit, quae sunt:
* [[Bonaëropolis]] in [[Argentina]]
* [[Bonna]] in [[Germania]]
* [[Cuscum]] in [[Peruvia]]

== Notae ==
[[Fasciculus:Busy street, covered in lights (8714710564).jpg|thumb|upright=0.8|Despectus in urbem nocturnus.]]
&lt;references/&gt;

{{NexInt}}
* [[Tihuanaco]]
* [[1008 La Paz]]

== Nexus externi ==
{{CommuniaCat|La Paz, Bolivia|Urbem Pacensem}}
{{Fontes geographici}}

{{Coord|16|30|S|68|9|W|display=title}}

{{Myrias|Geographia}}
[[Categoria:Capita]]
[[Categoria:Condita 1548]]
[[Categoria:Pax (Bolivia)|!]]</text>
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    <title>2026</title>
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      <comment>/* Eventa */</comment>
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      <text bytes="6859" sha1="0wclu3jf90sc311k18cdvpw6w9rwvkz" xml:space="preserve">{{Eventus currens}}
{{Decennium|203|MMXXVI}}

== Eventa ==
* 1 Ianuarii: [[Bulgaria]] [[euro]]nem [[moneta]]m induxit.
* 3 Ianuarii: [[Nicolaus Maduro]] [[Venetiola]]e praeses a [[miles|militibus]] [[CFA|Civitatum Foederatarum]] raptus est; [[Caracae]] multis ictibus affliguntur.
* 6 Ianuarii: [[Leo XIV|Leo papa XIV]] [[Iubilaeum anni 2025]] claudit.
* 7 Ianuarii: Necatio {{safesubst:Nexus ad paginam creandam creatamve|Renatae Good||en|qid=Q137723290}} inter Operationem &quot;Metro Surge&quot; ad protestationes [[Minneapolis]] excitat.
* 15 Ianuarii: [[Vicipaedia]], anno 2001 a [[Iacobus Wales|Iacobo Wales]] et [[Laurentius Sanger|Laurentio Sanger]] condita, annum vicesimum quintum celebrat.
* 22 Ianuarii: [[Civitates Foederatae Americae]] ab [[Ordo mundi sanitarius|Ordine Mundi Sanitarii]] se recedunt.
* 28 Ianuarii: [[Sarah Mullally]] prima femina fit quae [[Ecclesia Anglicana|Ecclesiae Anglicanae]] praeest.
* 30 Ianuarii: Tria miliones paginarum ad acta [[Galfridus Epstein|Epstein]] pertinentium publicantur, multae personae publicae clarissimae toto orbe terrarum commemorantur.
* 2–6 Februarii: [[Curdistania Syriaca|Curdistaniam Syriacam]] [[Ahmedus Husainus al-Shara|rectio Damasci nova]] sibi adiungit.
* 6 Februarii: [[Olympia hiemalia 2026|Olympia hiemalia]] in [[Italia]] simul [[Mediolanum|Mediolani]], [[Cortina Ampecanorum|Cortinae Ampecanorum]], [[Pralatium|Pralatii]], [[Livignum|Livigni]] et [[Resinae|Ante Silvam]] patefiunt.
* 21 Februarii: Bellum inter [[Afghania]] et [[Pakistania]] erumpit.
* 28 Februarii: Civitas [[Israël]] et [[Civitates Foederatae]] impetum in [[Irania]]m faciunt, impetum praeemptivum appellantes.
* 1 Martii: Irania [[Fretum Ormusense]] commeatui maritimo claudit.
* 8 Martii: [[Mojtaba Khamenei|Mojtaba Husainus Khamenei]], [[Ali Khamenei|Alii]] necati filius, magnus dux [[Irania]]e eligitur.
* 31 Martii: In [[Mongolia]], {{safesubst:Nexus ad paginam creandam creatamve|Uchral Nyam-Osor||en|qid=Q110962738}}, post abdicationem Gombojavyn Zandanshatar, primus minister iurat.
* 6 Aprilis: [[Programma Artemis|Artemis II]] cum quattuor astronautis Lunam circumvolat  et 11 Aprilis feliciter in Tellurem revertitur.
* 9 Aprilis: [[Civitates Foederatae Americae|Civitates Foederatae]] et [[Irania]] indutiis pactionem faciunt, colloquiisque ut discrimen inter se componant.
* 26 Aprilis: [[Sebastianus Sawe]] Londinii primus homo [[Cursus Marathonius|cursum Marathonium]] minore tempore quam duabus horis perficit.
* 3 Maii: Epidemia [[hantaviridae|hantavirus]] [[Andes|Andini]] ad [[quadragena]]m [[navis]] vectoriae ''Hondius'' ducit, tres mortui.
* 16 Maii: Epidemia [[ebolavirus]] Bundibugyoensis in [[Res publica democratica Congensis|Re publica democratica Congolensi]] declaratur. Contra hunc typum neque cura neque vaccinatio nota est.
* 25 Maii: ''[[Magnifica humanitas]]'', epistola encyclica [[Leo XIV|Leonis XIV]] prima, editur.
* 12 Iunii: [[Elon Musk]] primus fit qui {{num|1000000000000}} [[dollarium Civitatum Foederatarum|dollariorum Americanorum]] accumulaverit.

== Nati ==
{{Nati desiderati}}

== Mortui ==
* [[8 Ianuarii]]: [[Ludovicus E. Brus]], chimicus [[CFA|Americanus]]; natus est anno [[1943]].
* [[10 Ianuarii]]: [[Ericus de Däniken]], scriptor [[Helvetia|Helvetiae]]; natus est anno [[1935]].
* [[13 Ianuarii]]: [[Georgius Basiliu]], politicus [[Cyprus|Cypri]]; natus est anno [[1931]].
* [[16 Ianuarii]]: [[Ludovica Diogo]], politica [[Mozambicum|Mozambici]]; nata est anno [[1958]].
* [[24 Ianuarii]]
** [[David Abulafia]], historicus [[Britanniarum regnum|Britannicus]]; natus est anno [[1949]].
** [[Gulielmus Foege]], [[medicus]] et [[epidemiologia|epidemiologus]] [[CFA|Americanus]]; natus est anno [[1936]].
* [[25 Ianuarii]]: [[Yi Haechan]], politicus [[Res publica Coreana|Rei publicae Coreanae]]; natus est anno [[1952]].
* [[26 Ianuarii]]: [[Sia Figiel]], poeta, scriptrix, et pictrix [[Samoa]]na; nata est anno [[1967]].
* [[1 Februarii]]: [[Rita Süssmuth]], politica [[Germania|Germanica]]; nata est anno [[1937]].
* [[11 Februarii]]: [[Iacobus van der Beek]], actor [[CFA|Americanus]]; natus est anno [[1977]].
* [[15 Februarii]]: [[Robertus Duvall]], actor et moderator cinematographicus [[CFA|Americanus]]; natus est anno [[1931]].
* [[19 Februarii]]: [[Polycarpus Pengo]], archiepiscopus [[Tanzania|Tanzanicus]]; natus est anno [[1944]].
* [[28 Februarii]]: [[Ali Khamenei]], magnus dux [[Irania]]e, ab [[Israel]]e occiditur; natus est anno [[1939]].
* [[1 Martii]]: [[David Oddi filius]], politicus [[Islandia|Islandicus]]; natus est anno [[1948]].
* [[5 Martii]]: [[Antonius Lobo Antunes]], scriptor et psychologus [[Portugallia|Lusitanus]]; natus est anno [[1942]].
* [[8 Martii]]: [[Antonius Iacobus Leggett]], physicus [[Regnum Britanniarum|Britannicus]]; natus est anno [[1936]].
* [[12 Martii]]: [[Ioachimus Wanke]], episcopus [[Germania|Germanicus]]; natus est anno [[1941]].
* [[14 Martii]]: 
**[[Georgius Habermas]], philosophus continentalis et sociologus [[Germania|Germanicus]]; natus est anno [[1929]].
**[[Christophorus A. Sims]], oeconomiae peritus [[CFA|Americanus]]; natus est anno [[1942]].
* [[17 Martii]]: [[Ilia II]], patriarcha Ecclesiae Orthodoxae Georgianae [[Russia|Russicus]]; natus est anno [[1933]]. 
* [[19 Martii]]:
** [[Humbertus Bossi]], politicus [[Italia|Italianus]]; natus est anno [[1941]].
** [[Carolus Norris]], artifex martialis [[CFA|Americanus]]; natus est anno [[1940]].
* [[22 Martii]]: [[Leonillus Jospin]], politicus [[Francia|Francicus]]; natus est anno [[1937]].
* [[6 Aprilis]]: [[Christianus Schwarz-Schilling]], politicus [[Germania|Germanicus]]; natus est anno [[1930]].
* [[7 Aprilis]]: [[Iacobus Whittaker]], alpinista [[CFA|Americanus]]; natus est anno [[1929]].
* [[8 Aprilis]]: [[Carolus Delhez]], presbyter et sociologicus [[Belgica|Belgicus]]; natus est anno [[1951]].
* [[9 Aprilis]]: {{safesubst:Nexus ad paginam creandam creatamve|Björgvin Halldórsson||en|qid=Q879495}}, musicus [[Islandia|Islandicus]]; natus est anno [[1951]].
* [[19 Aprilis]]: [[Desmond Morris|Desmondus Morris]], zoologus ethologusque Anglicus; natus est anno [[1928]].
* [[24 Aprilis]]: [[Sophia Zdybicka]], philosopha et monacha [[Polonia|Polonica]]; nata est anno [[1928]].
* [[6 Maii]]: [[Theodorus Turner]], vir negotii et philanthropus Americanus; natus est anno [[1938]].
* [[25 Maii]]: [[Sonny Rollins]], saxophonista iazensis Americanus; natus est anno [[1930]].
* [[29 Maii]]: {{safesubst:Nexus ad paginam creandam creatamve|Bryan Bergougnoux||en|qid=Q936402}}, lusor harpastum Gallicus; nata est anno [[1983]].
* [[6 Iunii]]: [[Osorius Citora Afonso]], episcopus necatus [[Mozambicum|Mozambicus]]; natus est anno [[1972]].
* [[14 Iunii]]: [[Oliverius Tree]], cantor histrioque [[CFA|Americanus]]; natus est anno [[1993]].
* [[16 Iunii]]: [[Camillus Ruini]], cardinalis [[Italia|Italicus]]; natus est anno [[1931]]</text>
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    <title>Neptunus (planeta)</title>
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'''Neptunus''' (symbolus: [[Fasciculus:Neptune symbol (fixed width).svg|16px|♆]]) est [[planeta]] octavus a [[Sol]]e, et quidem ex notis planetis solaribus remotissimus. In [[Systema Solare|Systemate Solari]] [[diametrum|diametro]] est quartus a maximo, [[massa]] tertius a maximo, et densissimus [[planeta giganteus]]. Septendecies massam [[tellus|telluris]] habet, aliquantulum maiorem massam quam [[Uranus]], vicinus geminus. Neptunus [[densitas|densior]] et [[corpus caeleste|corpore]] minor est quam Uranus, quia eius maiore massa plus compressionis [[gravitatio]]nalis in atmosphaera efficitur. Neptunus circa Solem semel in [[annus Iulianus (astronomia)|annis]] 164.8 movetur, medio interiecto [[spatium|spatio]] 30.1 [[unitas astronomica|unitatum astronomicarum]] (4.5 billionum [[chiliometrum|chiliometrorum]]). E [[Neptunus (deus)|Neptuno]] [[deus marinus|deo marino]] [[Roma antiqua|Romano]] appellatur, et eius [[symbolus astronomicus]] [[Fasciculus:Neptune symbol (fixed width).svg|16px|♆]] est, modificatum [[Posidon]]is [[tridens|tridentis]] [[signum]] vel [[psi]], [[abecedarium Graecum|littera Graeca]].

[[Atmosphaera]] Neptuni praecipue ex [[hydrogenium|hydrogenio]] et [[helium|helio]] composita est, cum vestigiis [[methanum|methani]], quo planetae [[caeruleus]] explicatur aspectus. Caeruleus [[color]] Neptuni vividior est Urano, qui similem methani copiam habet: nam ignotum quoddam elementum Neptunum colorare putatur. Neptunus etiam [[ventus|ventos]] fortissimos planetarum  Systematis Solaris habet, rapiditate 2100 km/h mensos. Anno [[1989]], [[speculatrum spatiale|speculatro spatiali]] [[Voyager 2|Voyager II]] praetervolante,  in [[hemisphaerium|hemisphaerio]] meridiano Neptuni [[magna macula obscura]] apparuit, comparabilis cum [[magna macula rubra]] in [[Iuppiter (planeta)|Iove]]. [[Temperatura]] Neptuni in superioribus [[nubes|nubibus]] fere -218&amp;nbsp;°C (-360&amp;nbsp;°F) est. Nihilominus, medio planeta ferme 7000&amp;nbsp;°C (13 000&amp;nbsp;ºK) est, calidius solari superficie. Quod ad summe forma [[gas]]ia et [[saxum|saxa]] in medio debetur. 

Neptunus die [[23 Septembris]] anno [[1846]] repertus est, et quidem primus planeta non observationibus empiricis sed potius praedictionibus mathematicis inventus. Nam [[Alexis Bouvard]], [[astronomus]] Francicus, necopinatis vicissitudinibus quae in [[orbita]] Urani acciderunt, ad praesumendum adductus est orbitam eius perturbationi [[gravitas (physica)|gravitatis]] planetae ignoti obnoxiam esse. Una tantum navicula sideralis Neptunum visitavit, nam [[Voyager II]] planetam die [[25 Augusti]] [[1989]] praetervolavit. 

In &quot;Vision Missions Studies&quot; ([[NASA]]) anno [[2003]] propositum est, ut missio &quot;Neptunii Orbitri cum Speculatris&quot; efficeretur, quae [[scientia (ratio)|scientiam]]  generis Cassini faceret. Quod opus apud [[Laboratorium Propulsionis Iactoriae]] et [[Californianum Institutum Technologiae]] factum est.

== Historia ==
=== Inventio ===
[[Fasciculus:Galileo.arp.300pix.jpg|thumb|upright|[[Galilaeus Galilaei]] ]]
[[Galilaeus Galilaei|Galilaei Galilaei]] astronomicae picturae eum primum Neptunum die [[28 Decembris]] [[1612]], et denuo [[27 Ianuarii]] [[1613]] observavisse ostendunt.&lt;ref&gt;Britt, Robert Roy (2009). [https://www.nbcnews.com/id/wbna31835303 &quot;Galileo discovered Neptune, new theory claims.&quot;] NBC News. Accessus 20 Octobris 2021.&lt;/ref&gt;Ambobus temporibus, Galilaeus Neptunum cum [[stella fixa]], eo apparente in [[coniunctio (astronomia)|coniunctione]] cum Iove in [[caelum nocturnum|caelo nocturno]], confudit. Quia is haec putabat, ei inventio tribui nequit. Tempore suae observationis primae, anno [[1612]], in [[caelum|caelo]] stabat quia retrogrado isto eodem die factus erat; quandoquidem annuum retrogradum cyclum inchoabat, Neptuni motio sic lentior erat ut cum Galilaei parvo [[telescopium|telescopio]] detegeretur.

Anno [[1821]], [[Alexis Buvardus]] astronomicos [[Uranus (planeta)|Urani]] [[orbita]]e indices edidit. Subsecutae observationes deversiones de indicibus, Buvardum aliquod pertubans [[corpus (physica)|corpus]] hypothetizare{{dubsig}} facientes, revelaverunt.{{dubsig}} Anno [[1843]], [[Ioannes Couch Adams]] octavi planetae [[Uranus (planeta)|Uranum]] motionem efficere potentis orbitam calculavit. Suos calculos viro clarissimo [[Georgius Airyus|Georgio Airyo]], [[Astronomus Regius|Astronomo Regio]], qui ex Adamo clarificationem{{dubsig}} quaesivit. Adamus responsionem adumbrare coepit sed nunquam eam misit.

[[Fasciculus:Urbain Le Verrier.jpg|thumb|upright|left|[[Urbanus Le Verrier]], [[mathematicus]] Neptunum inveniens.]]
Anno [[1846]], [[Urbanus Le Verrier]], solutus ab Adamo, proprios calculos produxit sed difficultates in suorum civium &quot;enthusiamum&quot; hortandum etiam expertus est; eodem autem anno, [[Ioannes Herschelus]] mathematicae appropinquationi favit, et [[Iacobus Challis|Iacobum Challem]] ut planetam quaereret suasit.

Post multam procrastinationem, Challis invitus inquisitionem mense Iulio [[1846]] inchoavit. Nihilominus, interea, [[Urbanus Le Verrier]] [[Ioannes Godefridus Galle|Iohannem Gottfridum Galleo]] ut planetam quaereret convicerat. Quamquam adhuc in [[Observatorium Berolinense|Observatorio Berolinense]] studens, [[Henricus Arrestus]] nuper delineatam caeli graphicen, in loci ab Verrieri praedicti regione, comparari cum praesenti caelo posse suggessit ut [[planeta]]e propria translocatio, aliena a [[stella]] fixa, perquireretur. Neptunus illa eadem nocte, [[23 Septembris]] [[1846]] inventus a [[Ioannes Godefridus Galle|Ioanne Gottfrido Galleo]] est, in 1 ubi Verrier eum esse praedixerat, et circa 10° de Adami praedictione. Challis deinde se bis planetam Augusto observavisse concepit, eum indentificare nequiens propter casualem labori appropinquationem.

In inventionis expergefactione, quoddam certamen reipublicae causa inter [[Francia|Gallos]] et [[Britanniarum Regnum|Britannos]] de [[homo|homine]] qui primatum haberet et decus inventionis mereret. Tandem internationalis consensus ambos, Verrier Adamumque, coniuncte decus merere factus est. Nihilominus, quaestio nunc ab [[historia|historicis]] iterum aestimatur, anno [[1998]] denuo inventis ''Neptuniis chartis'' (historicis documentis de [[Regium Observatorium Greenwichianum|Regio Observatorio Greenwichiano]]), quae apparenter iniurie ab astronomo [[Olinus Eggenus|Olino Eggeno]] per circiter tria decennia sibi sumptae erant et solum iterum inventae sunt (in eius possessione) statim post eius [[mors|mortem]]. Documentis recensis, aliqui historici Adamum aequale decus quam Verrierum non merere nunc sugerunt.

=== Nominatio ===
Neptunus mox post inventum simpliciter &quot;Uranum ulterior planeta&quot; aut &quot;Verrieri planeta&quot; relatus est. Prima nomini suggestio de Galilaeo venit, qui &quot;[[Ianus|Iani]]&quot; nomen proposuit. In [[Anglia]], Challis nomen &quot;[[Oceanus|Oceani]] attulit. In Gallia, [[Franciscus Ioannes Dominicus Arago|Arago]] novum planetam &quot;Verrierum&quot; nominari suggessit, quod magna obstantia extra [[Gallia]]m acceptum est. Gallica calendaria statim denuo nomen ''Herscheli'' ''Urano'' et ''Verrieri'' ''novo planetae'' introduxerunt.

Interea, separatis et independentibus occasionibus, Adamus nomen ''Georgii'' pro ''Urano'' mutare suggessit, dum Verrier (per Directorium Longitudinis) ''Neptunum'' suggessit novo planetae. [[Feredicus Georgius Guillermus Struvensis]] (1793–1864), aut forsit suus filius Ottus Guillermus Struvensis (1819–1905) pro isto nomine [[29 Decembris]] [[1846]] dixit [[Academia Scientiarum Hagiopetropolitana|Academiae Scientarum Hagiopetropolitanae]].{{dubsig}} Propediem ''Neptunus'' internationaliter accepta nomenclatura fit. In [[mythologia Romana]], [[Neptunus (deus)|Neptunus]] fuit deus [[mare|maris]], cum Graeco [[Posidon]]e identificante. Mythologico nomini postulatio necessaria ut aliorum planetarum nomenclatura maneret videtur, quorum omnes, excepto Urano, antiquitus nominati sunt.

Planetarium nomen ''stella regalis maris'' in [[lingua Sinica|Sinica]], [[lingua Coreana|Coreana]], [[lingua Iaponica|Iaponica]], et [[lingua Vietnamica|Vietnamica]] linguis ad verbum vertitur (in [[character Sinicus|Sinicis characteribus]], in Coreanis).

In [[India]], datur [[nomen proprium|nomen]] planetae [[Varuna]]e ([[Devanāgarī]]: वरुण, Varuṇa), [[deus marinus|deo marino]] in [[Veda|religione Vedica]] et [[mythologia Indica]], Graecoromana in [[mythologia]] [[Posidon]]em vel Neptunum aequivalens.

=== Status ===
Neptunus post inventionem ad annum [[1930]] fuit planeta remotissimus. [[Pluto (planeta)|Plutone]] autem anno [[1930]] invento, Neptunus factum est planeta paenultimus, tempore a [[1979]] ad [[1999]] excepto, cum Pluto intra orbitum Neptuni motus est.&lt;ref&gt;Tony Long, &quot;Neptune Moves Outside Pluto's Wacky Orbit,&quot; wired.com (2008) [https://web.archive.org/web/20121112030326/http://www.wired.com/science/discoveries/news/2008/01/dayintech_0121 ''Jan. 21, 1979: Neptune Moves Outside Pluto's Wacky Orbit'' apud www.wired.com], inventum 13 Martii 2008.&lt;/ref&gt; Inventio autem [[Zona Kuiperi|Cinguli Kuiperi]] anno [[1992]] disputationem generavit num Pluto debeat haberi planeta vel pars maioris cinguli structurae.&lt;ref&gt;Paul R. Weissman, &quot;The Kuiper Belt,&quot; ''Annual Review of Astronomy and Astrophysics'', [http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1995ARA&amp;A..33..327W], inventum 4 Octobris 2006.&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;''The Status of Pluto: A clarification,'' [[International Astronomical Union]] (1999), [https://web.archive.org/web/20071214043704/http://www.iau.org/STATUS_OF_PLUTO.238.0.html], inventum 25 Maii 2006.&lt;/ref&gt; Anno [[2006]], [[International Astronomical Union]], verbum ''planetae'' primum definiens et Plutonem [[planeta nanus]] classificans, fecit Neptunum iterum ultimum Systematis Solaris planeta.&lt;ref&gt;[https://web.archive.org/web/20090620102000/http://www.iau.org/static/resolutions/Resolution_GA26-5-6.pdf versio interretialis (pdf) apud www.iau.org] IAU 2006 General Assembly: Resolutiones 5 et 6, 24 Augusti 2006.&lt;/ref&gt;

== Structura ==
=== Massa et compositio ===
[[Fasciculus:Neptune, Earth size comparison true color.jpg|thumb|upright=0.7|left|[[Magnitudo|Magnitudinis]] comparatio inter Neptunum et Tellurem]]
Cum 10.243{{e|25}}&amp;nbsp;[[chilogramma|kg]] Neptunus intermedium corpus inter [[Tellus|Tellurem]] et maximos [[gigas gasiosus|gigantes gasiosos]]: 17 Telluricas massas habet sed 1/18 massae [[Iuppiter (planeta)|Iovianae]].&lt;!--Hi numeri inter se differunt apud en:!--&gt; Hic et [[Uranus (planeta)|Uranus]] crebro gigantis gasiosi subclassis putantur, quorum terminus &quot;gigas gelidus&quot; est, datis parva magnitudine et praecipuis compositionis dissimilitudinibus [[Iuppiter (planeta)|Iovi]] et [[Saturnus (planeta)|Saturno]].&lt;ref&gt;Vide, exempli gratia, Alan P. Boss, &quot;Formation of gas and ice giant planets,&quot; ''Earth and Planetary Science Letters,'' 2002, 202(3–4):513–523.&lt;/ref&gt; In [[planetae extrasolares|extrasolarium planetarum]] quaesitione, Neptuno velut [[metonymum|metonymo]] utuntur: inventa corpora similis massae &quot;Neptuni&quot; crebro refertur,&lt;ref&gt;C. Lovis, M. Mayor, Y. Alibert Y., et W. Benz, [https://web.archive.org/web/20080301205452/http://www.eso.org/public/outreach/press-rel/pr-2006/pr-18-06.html ''ESO - 2006'' apud www.eso.org,] ''Trio of Neptunes and their Belt,'' [[European Southern Observatory]], 18 Maii 2006, accessus 25 Februarii 2008.&lt;/ref&gt; sicut astronomi varios extrasolares &quot;Ioves&quot; referunt.

Neptunia [[atmosphaera]] praesertim [[hydrogenium|hydrogenio]], cum minore [[helium|helii]] proportione, componitur; vestigialis quantitas [[methanum|methani]] etiam adest. Prominentis absorptionis taeniae methani in longitudines undae super 600&amp;nbsp;nm in rubra et infrarubra [[spectrum|spectri]] portione eveniunt. Rubrae lucis absorptio atmosphaerico methano Neptuno caeluream varietatem dat.

Longissimus a Sole orbitans, Neptunus multum paucum [[calor]]em cum supremas [[atmosphaera]]e regiones cum -218&amp;nbsp;°C (55 K) accipit. Altius in gasiosis laminis, nihilominus, [[temperatura]] constanter auget. Velut cum Urano, caloris huius fons nescitur, sed discrepantia maior est: Neptunus remotissimus a Sole planeta est, non obstante, interna energia sua satis est ut rapidissimos [[ventus|ventos]] in Systemate Solare visos conducat. Aliquae explicationes quae possunt suggestae sunt, [[radiogenicus|radiogenicum]] calorem e planetario nucleo, continuam [[radiatio]]nem relicti caloris [[theoria accretionis|illapsa materia]] geniti in spatium per planetarium ortum et [[unda gravitatoria|gravitatoriarum undarum]] fractionem super [[troposphaera]]m includentes.

Interna structura structurae Urani similis est. Probabiliter [[nucleus planetarius]] est, qui circiter quindeciens Telluricas massas esse creditur, e fuso saxo et [[metallum|metallo]] saxi, aquae, [[ammonia]]ci et [[methanum|methani]] permixtione circumdatis consistens. Intensae pressiones gelidum huius circumdantis permixtionis elementum velut solida servat, adhuc cum magnis temperaturis prope nucleum. Atmosphaera, forsitan 10% aut 20% viae in centrum lata, praesertim [[hydrogenium]] et [[helium]] in magnis [[altitudo|altitudinibus]] (80% et 19% respective{{dubsig}}). Augentes methani, aquae et ammoniaci concentrationes&lt;ref&gt;Ernestus Gotthold Struve D., ''Paradoxum chymicum sine igne'', Ienae, 1715, apud Ernestum Claudium Bailliar, p. 55. [http://books.google.com.br/books?id=s8MPAAAAQAAJ&amp;pg=PT62&amp;lpg=PT62&amp;dq=concentrationibus&amp;source=bl&amp;ots=g6-lXUDh65&amp;sig=_LFxoUn2xECZDsD0_jbEtnhzhIk&amp;hl=pt-BR&amp;sa=X&amp;ei=hfdfT8_FCOni0QHy2tynBw&amp;sqi=2&amp;ved=0CEYQ6AEwBQ#v=onepage&amp;q=concentrationibus&amp;f=false] [[Libri Googles]] {{Ling|Latine}}.&lt;/ref&gt; in inferioribus atmosphaerae regionibus inveniuntur. Gradualiter obscurior et formosior hic locus cum percalidis liquidis intestinis miscetur. Neptunio in media pressio miliones vicium maior quam [[Tellus|Tellurica]] in superficie. Rotationalis velocitatis cum [[oblatitas|oblatitatis]] gradu comparatio eum massam minus concentratam in medium quam Uranum habere indicat.

=== Tempestas et campus magneticus ===
[[Fasciculus:Neptune_storms.jpg|thumb|[[Macula Obscura Magna]] (supra), [[Scuterum (macula in Neptuno)|Scuterum]]&lt;ref&gt;[[Lingua Anglica|Anglice]] ''Scooter.''&lt;/ref&gt; (media alba nubes), et [[Oculus Venefici]]/Macula Obscura 2 (infra).]]
Inter Neptunum et Uranum dissimilitudo typicum{{dubsig}} [[meteorologia|meteorologicae]] activitatis{{dubsig}} planum est. ''Voyager'' navicula siderale praeter Uranum anno [[1986]] volante, iste planeta visualiter{{dubsig}} sat suavis, dum Neptunus notabilia meteorologica res per ''Voyager'' pervolatum anno [[1989]] exhibet. Neptunia [[atmosphaera corporum caelestium|atmosphaera]] maximas [[ventus|venti]] [[velocitas|velocitates]] in Systemate Solare notas habet, quae intestini [[calor]]is fluxu impulsae putantur, et tempestas extreme dynamicis procellosis systematibus, cum ventis circa 2100 km/h velocibus, fere [[supersonicus|supersonicas]] velocitates attingentibus, pingitur. Adhuc typiciores{{dubsig}} venti in consociata aequatoriale regione velocitates circa 1200 km/h (750 mph) possidere possunt.
[[Fasciculus:Neptune_darkspot.jpg|thumb|upright=0.8|left|''Macula Obscura Magna'', ex ''Voyager'' visa.]]

Anno 1989, [[Macula Obscura Magna]], cyclonicum systema procellosum magnitudinis [[Eurasia]]e, [[NASA]]e ''[[Voyager II]]'' inventa est. Procella Ioviana [[Macula Rubra Magna]] videtur. Nihilominus, secundo die Novembris anni [[1994]], [[Telescopium Siderale Hubbleanum]] Maculam Obscuram Magnam in planeta non vidit. Attamen, nova procella Maculae Obscurae Magnae similis in planetario Septemtrionale haemisphaerio inventa est. Maculae Obscurae Magnae abitae causa ignoscitur. Possibilis theoria ut de planetario nucleo caloris transferentia atmosphaericum aequilibrium interruperit et exsistentia circulationis exemplaria.''Scuterum'' alia procella, albus nubilaris circulus Meridionalior quam Macula Obscura Magna est. Cuius cognomen ei datum est cum primum detegeretur in mensibus ad ''Voyager'' obviam anno 1989 ducentibus: rapidior quam Macula Obscura Magna movetur. Subsecutae imagines nubes adhuc rapidiores quam Scuterum se moventes monstravit. [[Oculus Venefici]] /  ''Macula Obscura 2'' Meridionalis cyclonica procella est, secunda intensivissima{{dubsig}} procella per occursum anni 1989. Initio tota obscura erat, sed cum ''Voyager'' planetam appropinquaret, fulgidum medium increbruit et videtur fere in omnibus maximae resolutionis imaginibus.

Una inter gigantes gasiosos altarum nubium umbras in inferius opacum nubilare tegmen iacientium praesentia est. Quamquam Neptunia atmosphaera valde dynamicior{{dubsig}} Uranus est, ambo planetae ex eisdem gasiis et glaciebus fiunt. Uranus Neptunusque stricte gigantes gasiosi Iovis Saturnique similes non sunt, sed potius gigantes gelidi sunt, se maiorem solidum nucleum etiam e [[glacies|glaciebus]] factum habere significantes. Neptunus valde [[frigor|frigidus]] est, cuius temperaturae tam parvae quam -224&amp;nbsp;°C (-372&amp;nbsp;°F sive 49 K) in supremis [[nubes|nubibus]] anno [[1989]] fuerunt.

Neptunus etiam Uranus in [[magnetosphaera]] videtur, cum [[campus magneticus|campo magnetico]] valide 47º prono comparato cum axe [[rotatio]]nale et compensatione saltem 0,55 radiorum (circiter 13 500 chiliometrorum) de planetario physico centro. Comparatis duorum planetarum campis [[magnetismus|magneticis]], scientistae extremam orientationem in planetariis intestinis fluxus propriam posse et non Urani lateralis orientationis resultationem{{dubsig}} putant.

== Anuli planetarii ==
[[Fasciculus:Neptune rings PIA02224.jpg|thumb|Neptuni anuli, ''Voyager'' capti.]]
Caerulescentes colorati anuli circa caelureum planetam detecti sunt, sed valde minus substantiales [[Saturnus (planeta)|Saturnianis]] sunt. Ubi anuli grege ab [[Eduardus Guinanus|Eduardo Guinano]] ducto inventi sunt, ei incompleti{{dubsig}} posse putati sunt; quod, attamen, ''Voyager 2'' reprobatum est.

Hi [[anulus planetarius|anuli planetarii]] peculiarem ''arbustosam'' structuram habent, cuius causa in praesenti intellegitur sed quae [[gravitatio]]nali interactioni cum lunulis in orbita circa eos deberi potest.

Indicia ut anuli inperfecti essent primum in medio [[decennium 199|decennio 199]] orta sunt, cum [[occultatio|stellaris occultatio]] inventus esset, ut aliquando monstraret additum fulgorem maxime antequam et postquam planeta stellam occultaret. ''Voyager 2'' imagines anni 1989 quaestionem solvit, ubi anulare systema varios graciles anulos continens inventum est. Extremus anulus, Adamus&lt;!--Anglice &quot;Adams&quot;--&gt;, tres prominentes arcus, hodie nominatos Libertatem, Aequitatem, Fraternitatem ([[Francogallice]] [[Liberté égalité fraternité|''Liberté, Egalité, Fraternité'']]), continet. Arcuum exsistentia multo difficilis intellegendo est quia motionis leges ut arcus in uniformem anulum in brevis temporis scalis propagarent praediceret. Gravitationales effectus [[Galatea (satelles)|Galateae]], maxime sub anulo satelles, nunc arcus contingere creduntur.

Varii alii anuli ''Voyager 2'' photomachinis detecti sunt. Praeter strictum Anulum [[Ioannes Couch Adams|Adams]] cum 63 000 km e Neptuni medio, Anulus [[Urbanus Verrier|Verrier]] (Anglice ''Leverrier'') cum 53 000 km et latissimus, gracillimusque Anulus [[Ioannes Gottfriedus Galleus|Galleus]]&lt;!--Anglice &quot;Galle&quot;--&gt; cum 42 000 km sunt. Delicatum externum spatium in Anulum Verrierum nominatum est [[Guillermus Lassellus|Lassellus]] (Anglice ''Lassell''); externo in margine Anulo [[Franciscus Arago|Aragoni]] (Anglice ''Arago''), cum 57 000 km, finitimum est.

Novae Telluricae baseos observationes anni [[2005]] nuntiatae Neptunios anulos valde instabiliores quam antea putatum monstrare videntur. Ante omnia. Libertas tam cito quam in saeculo uno abiturus videtur. Novae observationes nostram Neptuniorum anulorum intellectionem iacere in considerabilem confusionem videtur.

== Observatio ==
Neptunus [[oculus nudus|oculo nudo]] nunquam videri potest, cum inter [[magnitudo apparens|magnitudines]] +7.7 et +8.0 nitore, qui [[Iuppiter (planeta)|Iovianis]] [[satellites Galilaei|Galilaeis lunis]], [[planeta nanus|planeta nano]] [[Ceres (planeta nanus)|Ceres]] et [[asteroides|asteroidibus]] [[4 Vesta]], [[2 Pallas|2 Pallade]], [[7 Iris|7 Iride]], [[3 Iuno]]ne et [[6 Hebe|6 Heba]] superari potest. Telescopium aut potens binoculus Neptunum parvum caelureum discum cum Uranii simile aspectu solvent; caeruleus color de [[methanum|methano]] in eius atmosphaera venit. Eius apparenter parva amplitudo visualem eius studium duellum fecit; pleraque telescopica data finitiora erat donec [[Telescopium Siderale Hubbleanum]] et magna terrestris baseos telescopia cum [[optica adaptativa]] adveniunt. 

Cum [[periodus orbitalis|periodo orbitale]] ([[periodus siderea|sid erea periodo]]) 164,88 [[calendarium Iulianum|Iulianorum annorum]], Neptunus praesto redibit (semel ex eius inventione), ad eundem locum in caelo ubi inventus est anno [[1846]]. Quod tribus dissimilibus vicibus accidet, una cum quarta in qua valde prope istum locum redibit. Die [[11 Aprilis]] [[2009]] in [[motio prograda et retrograda|prograda motione]] erit; die [[17 Iulii]] [[2009]] in [[motio prograda et retrograda|retrograda motione]] erit; et [[7 Februarii]] [[2010]] in prograda motione. Etiam proximus anni 1846 inventionis loco, Octobri exeunte et Novembri medio ineunte anni 2010, redibit, ubi Neptunus de retrograda ad directam motionem in exacto Neptuni inventi gradu mutabit et tunc stationarius per eclipticam in 2 arcominutis in isto loco fuit (proximus 7º Novembris anni 2010). Ultima occasio fuit circiter proximis 165 annis in qua Neptunus in eodem inventionis loco erit.

Quod conceptu [[retrogradatio]]nis explicatur. Velut omnes planetae et asteroides in Systemate Solare ultra Tellurem, Neptunus [[retrogradatio]]nem aliquibus in locis per [[periodus orbitalis|synodicam periodum]] fert. Praeter retrogradationis initium, alii eventus in synodica periodo [[oppositio astronomica|oppositionem astronomicam]], in [[motio prograda et retrograda|progradam motionem]] reditum et cum Sole [[coniunctio (astronomia)|coniunctionem]] includunt.

Neptunus, in sua orbita circa Solem, in primum inventionis locum redivit [[Augustus|Augusto]] anni [[2011]].

== Exploratio ==
[[Fasciculus:Triton moon mosaic Voyager 2 (large).jpg|thumb|upright=0.8|left|Imago [[Triton (satelles)|Tritonis]] a ''Voyager 2'' facta.]]
Proxima ''Voyager 2'' (Anglice ''Voyager 2'') appropinquatio Neptuno 25 Augusti anni 1989 evenit. Cum ultimus maximus planeta quam navicula sideralis visitare posset esset, decretum est fieri satelliti [[Triton (satelles)|Tritoni]] propinquus supervolatus, neglectis traiectoriae consequentiis, similis eius qui ''Voyager 1'' (Anglice ''Voyager 1'') occursui cum [[Saturnus (planeta)|Saturno]] et eius satellite [[Titan (satelles)|Titane]] factus est. Imagines ad [[Tellus]] a ''Voyager 2'' redditae factae sunt origo ''Neptune All Night,'' totius noctis programmatis televisifici [[PBS]] anno [[1989]] divulgati.&lt;ref&gt;Cynthia Phillips [https://web.archive.org/web/20071103094424/http://www.seti.org/about-us/voices/phillips-080503.php ''Fascination with Distant Worlds''], [[SETI Institute]], 5 Augusti 2003, inventum 3 Octobris 2007.&lt;/ref&gt;

[[Speculatrum spatiale]] etiam [[Macula Obscura Magna|Maculam Obscuram Magnam]] invenit, postea abitam secundum [[Telescopium Siderale Hubbleanum|Telescopii Sideralis Hubbleani]] observationes. Principio ipsa magna nubes esse putata, foramen in visibile nubilare tegmine esse deinde postulata est.

Neptunus vehementissimos ventos inter omnes Systematis Solaris gigantes gasiosos habet. In Systematis Solaris externis regionis, ubi Sol circa miliens debilior quam in Tellure fulget (adhuc valde fulgens cum magnitudine -21), quattuor gigantium ultimus omnes scientistarum exspectationes ad duellum provocavit.

Quisquis remotissimum e Sole minimam energiam ad ventos circumducendos capere exspectare posset. Venti in Iove iam centa chilometrorum pro hora attingunt. Potius quam ventos lentiores videant, scientistae rapidiores ventos (circa 1600 km/h) remotiore in Neptuno invenerunt. 

Suggesta apparenti anomaliae causa ut, si energia producatur, [[turbulentia]] creetur ventos lentiores faciens (velut Iovianos). In Neptuno, attamen, sic pauca solaris energia est ut, ventis ortis, valde paulum renisus reperant, et summe magnas velocitates servare possint. Verumtamen, Neptunus magis energiam quam e Sole accipit radiat, et intestinus energiae fons his ventis indeterminatus manet.

== Satellites ==
[[Fasciculus:Voyager 2 Neptune and Triton.jpg|thumb|upright=0.8|Neptunus (supra) et [[Triton (satelles)|Triton]] (infra).]]
Neptuno sunt quatuordecim [[satelles naturalis|satellites]] noti.&lt;ref&gt;Williams, David R. (1 September 2004). &quot;[https://web.archive.org/web/20171209161959/https://nssdc.gsfc.nasa.gov/planetary/factsheet/neptunefact.html Neptune Fact Sheet]&quot;. NASA. Inventum 20 Octobris 2021.&lt;/ref&gt; Praecipui satellites [[Triton (satelles)|Triton]], [[Proteus (satelles)|Proteus]], [[Nereides|Nereis]], [[Larissa (satelles)|Larissa]], [[Hippocampus (satelles)|Hippocampus]]. 

Facile maximus, et unus sic massivior ut [[sphaeroides|sphaeroidalis]] sit [[Triton (satelles)|Triton]] est, a [[Guillermus Lassellus|Guillermo Lassello]] inventus maxime septendecim dies post Neptunum inventum. Omnibus aliis magnis planetariis satellitibus dispar, Triton [[orbita retrograda|retrogradam orbitam]] habet, quod eum captum esse et probabiliter semel [[Zona Kuiperi|Zonae Kuiperi]] obiectum fuisse indicat. Sic propior Neptuno est ut in [[orbita synchrona]] claudatur, et lente internum gyrum trahit et ad postremum destruetur ubi [[limes Rocheanus|limitem Rocheanum]] assequatur. Triton frigidissimum obiectum est quod in Systemate Solare mensi sunt cum temperaturis -235&amp;nbsp;°C (38 K, -392&amp;nbsp;°F).

[[Fasciculus:Proteus (Voyager 2).jpg|upright=0.8|thumb|Neptuni satelles [[Proteus (satelles)|Proteus]].]]
Neptuni secundus notus satelles (secundum distantiae ordinem), irregularis satelles [[Nereis (satelles)|Nereis]], eccentrissimarum orbitarum unam cuiusvis satellitis in Systemate Solare.

Ab Iulio ad Septembrem anni [[1989]], ''Voyager 2'' [[sex]] satellites novos circum Neptunum invenit, quorum irregulariter{{dubsig}} formatus [[Proteus (satelles)|Proteus]] notabilis est quia tantae densitatis corpus in [[sphaera|sphaericam]] formam propria [[gravitas (physica)|gravitate]] non impulsus sit. Quamquam secundus massivissimus{{dubsig}} Neptunius satelles, solum quadrans unius pro cento{{dubsig}} Tritoniae massae est. Neptunii interni quattuor satellites, [[Naias (satelles)|Naias]], [[Thalassa (satelles)|Thalassa]], [[Despina (satelles)|Despina]], et [[Galatea (satelles)|Galatea]], sic propiores orbitant ut in Neptuniis anulis sint. Proximus remotissimus, [[Larissa (satelles)|Larissa]], principio inventus est anno [[1981]] cum stellam occultavisset. Quod anularibus arcibus attributum erat, sed cum ''Voyager 2'' anno 1981 id observaret, satellite effectum esse inventum est. [[Quinque]] irregulares{{dubsig}} satellites inventi inter annos [[2002]] et [[2003]] anno [[2004]] nuntiati sunt. Quia Neptunus [[Romani antiqui|Romanus]] [[deus marinus]] erat, planetarii satellites nominati sunt ex minoribus deis marinis.

== Notae ==
&lt;references/&gt;

== Bibliographia ==
* Baum, Richard, et William Sheehan. [[2003]]. ''In Search of Planet Vulcan: The Ghost in Newton's Clockwork Universe.'' [[Novum Eboracum (urbs)|Novi Eboraci]]: Basic Books. ISBN 0-7382-0889-2.
* Burgess, Eric. [[1991]]. ''Far Encounter: The Neptune System.'' [[Novum Eboracum (urbs)|Novi Eboraci]]: Columbia University Press. ISBN 0-231-07412-3.
* Cruikshank, Dale P. [[1996]]. ''Neptune and Triton.'' University of Arizona Press. ISBN 0-8165-1525-5.
* Elkins-Tanton, Linda T. [[2006]]. ''Uranus, Neptune, Pluto, and the Outer Solar System.'' [[Novum Eboracum (urbs)|Novi Eboraci]]: Chelsea House. ISBN 0-8160-5197-6.
* Littmann, Mark. [[2004]]. ''Planets Beyond, Exploring the Outer Solar System.'' Courier Dover Publications. ISBN 0-486-43602-0.
* Miner, Ellis D., et Randii R. Wessen. [[2002]]. ''Neptune: The Planet, Rings, and Satellites.'' Springer-Verlag. ISBN 1-85233-216-6.
* Moore, Patrick. [[2000]]. ''The Data Book of Astronomy.'' CRC Press. ISBN 0-7503-0620-3.
* Standage, Tom. [[2000]]. ''The Neptune File: A Story of Astronomical Rivalry and the Pioneers of Planet Hunting.'' Novi Eboraci: Walker. ISBN 0802713637.

{{NexInt}}
* [[Neptuni Troiani]], [[asteroides]] qui circa Lagrangianos Neptuni punctos moventur

== Nexus externi ==
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20100701192119/http://nssdc.gsfc.nasa.gov/planetary/factsheet/neptunefact.html &quot;Neptune fact sheet.&quot;] [[NASA]].
* Arnett, Bill. [http://www.nineplanets.org/neptune.html &quot;Neptune&quot;] ex nineplanets.org
* [http://www.astronomycast.com/astronomy/episode-63-neptune/ &quot;Neptune.&quot;] Episodium 63 ''[[Astronomy Cast]].''
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20021115171710/http://solarsystem.nasa.gov/planets/profile.cfm?Object=Neptune &quot;Neptune Profile.&quot;] [http://solarsystem.nasa.gov Situs &quot;Solar System Exploration.&quot;] NASA.
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20110606055326/http://www.projectshum.org/Planets/neptune.html &quot;Planets—Neptune.&quot;] Dux puerilis.
* {{cite web |last=Merrifield |first=Michael |title=Neptune |url=http://www.sixtysymbols.com/videos/neptune.htm |website=Sixty Symbols |publisher=Brady Haran for the University of Nottingham |author2=Bauer, Amanda |date=[[2010]]}}
.* [http://www.planetary.org/blogs/guest-blogs/2013/neptune-the-new-amateur-boundary.html &quot;Neptune.&quot;] The Planetary Society.
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20200922021820/https://gravitysimulator.org/solar-system/the-neptunian-system/ &quot;Interactive 3D gravity simulation of Neptune and its inner moons.&quot;] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200922021820/https://gravitysimulator.org/solar-system/the-neptunian-system/ |date=22 September 2020 }}

{{Systema solare nostrum}}

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  <page>
    <title>Nomina universitatum Latina decreto ascita</title>
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Haec [[universitas|universitatum]] studiorum [[nomen proprium|nomina]] [[lingua Latina|Latina]] sollemniter sibi constituerunt ipsa:

__NOTOC__
{| border=&quot;0&quot; align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;toccolours&quot;
! Contents 
|-
| align=&quot;center&quot; |
[[#A|A]] [[#B|B]] [[#C|C]] [[#D|D]] [[#E|E]] [[#F|F]] [[#G|G]] [[#H|H]] [[#I|I]] [[#J|J]] [[#K|K]] [[#L|L]] [[#M|M]] [[#N|N]] [[#O|O]] [[#P|P]] [[#Q|Q]] [[#R|R]] [[#S|S]] [[#T|T]] [[#U|U]] [[#V|V]] [[#W|W]] [[#X|X]] [[#Y|Y]] [[#Z|Z]]
|-
|}

== A ==
* [[Universitas Aberdonensis]]&lt;ref&gt;[[:en:University of Aberdeen]]&lt;/ref&gt; (University of Aberdeen)
** [[Academia Mariscallana]]&lt;ref&gt;[http://www.archive.org/details/fastiacademiaema01univuoft ''Internet Archive: Free Download: Fasti Academiae Mariscallanae Aberdonensis : selections from the records of the Marischal College and University, MDXClll-MDCCCLX'' apud www.archive.org]&lt;/ref&gt;
** [[Collegium Regium Abredonense]]&lt;ref&gt;[[:en:King's College, Aberdeen]]&lt;/ref&gt;
* [[Academia Aboensis]] (vulgo ''Åbo Akademi''), universitas Suecica [[Aboa]]e, [[Finlandia]]
* [[Adrianium Collegium]], [[Adriania]]e in [[Michigania]], [[Civitates Foederatae Americae|CFA]]
* [[Universitas Agriculturae Stetinensis]] (vulgo ''Akademia Rolnicza w Szczecinie'')
* [[Universitas Agriculturae Sueciae]], [[Suecia]]
* [[Alma Mater Alberto-Ludoviciana]]&lt;ref&gt;http://ledge-thing.blogspot.com/2009_04_01_archive.html&lt;/ref&gt; sive [[Universitas Alberto-Ludoviciana]]&lt;ref&gt;[http://docs.google.com/viewer?a=v&amp;q=cache:uLblH4wKPaQJ:www.freidok.uni-freiburg.de/volltexte/4951/pdf/Lefevre_150_Jahre_humanistische_Bildung.pdf+Universitas+Alberto-Ludoviciana&amp;hl=de&amp;gl=de&amp;pid=bl&amp;srcid=ADGEESggUXAiKiO1ILH4Rf2FVWJZSVYgtasQ8Zw2dutdjt70HO_PF8-3RB6SV87OHdPMXcE3x5Dtm3R0tSdKgqPLo7jIyCt7Tcz55KCuBshkCfZe3jxPufYOdny-dJXWq_pceUExVrot&amp;sig=AHIEtbRZRyQbfTBbMMj02Z9zNCl9OJpflA ECKARD LEFÈVRE 150_Jahre_humanistische_Bildung] {{ling|Germanice}}&lt;/ref&gt; [[Friburgum Brisgoviae|Friburgi Brisgoviae]] (sed vide etiam [[:Categoria:Universitas Friburgensis Brisgaudiae]])
* [[Universitas Almeriensis]]&lt;ref&gt;http://www.ual.es/~odisea/images/universitas.jpg&lt;/ref&gt; (vulgo ''Universidad de Almería'')
* [[Universitas Apulensis]]
* [[Universitas Arhusiensis]]&lt;ref&gt;http://webdesign.au.dk/design/segla.gif&lt;/ref&gt;
* [[Universitas Asiae Mediae]]
* [[Universitas Athenarum|Universitas Atheniensis]]&lt;ref name=&quot;fontesdesiderati&quot;&gt;{{Fontes desiderati}}&lt;/ref&gt;
* [[Athesina Studiorum Universitas]]&lt;ref name=PF&gt;[https://web.archive.org/web/20110808035725/http://www.science.unitn.it/~armano/maphdthesis.pdf &quot;The LTP Experiment on LISA Pathfinder: Operational Definition of TT Gauge in Space.&quot;]&lt;/ref&gt;

== B ==
* [[Collegium Baghdadense]]&lt;ref&gt;[http://www.free-photos.biz/images/places/educational_places/baghdadcollegelogo.jpg Sigullum]: &quot;COLLEGIVM BAGHDADENSE&quot;&lt;/ref&gt; (vulgo ''Baghdad College'', كلية بغداد)
* [[Universitas Barcinonensis]], [[Catalonia]] (vulgo &quot;Universitat de Barcelona&quot;)
* [[Universitas Barensis]]&lt;ref&gt;https://web.archive.org/web/20060510071324/http://www.provincia.brindisi.it/IFTS%20IPSSC%20de%20marco/minist4.gif&lt;/ref&gt; (vulgo ''Università degli Studi di Bari'')
* [[Universitas Studiorum Basilicatae]] (vulgo ''Università degli Studi della Basilicata'')
* [[Universitas Studiorum Bauzanensis]]&lt;ref&gt;http://www.unibz.it/web4archiv/objects/pdf/standard/st2006-02-20_ausintranet.pdf{{Nexus deficitur|date=October 2022 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} pdf-documentum cum sigillo universitatis Latine inscripto&lt;/ref&gt; (Germanice ''Freie Universität Bozen'', Italiane ''Libera Università di Bolzano'', Anglice ''Free University of Bozen-Bolzano'')
* [[Collegium Beloit]], [[CFA]] (vulgo, ''Beloit College'')
* [[Universitas Bergensis]] &lt;ref&gt;http://www.uib.no/elin/grafikk/topp.gif&lt;/ref&gt; (vulgo ''Universitetet i Bergen'')
* [[Alma Mater Berolinensis]], [[Berolinum|Berolini]]
* [[Universitas Biarmiensis]]&lt;ref&gt;https://web.archive.org/web/20110930195119/http://www.psu.ru/psu/files/0213/INDEX_SEMINUM_ET_SPORARUM_2009.pdf&lt;/ref&gt;, [[Russia]]
* [[Universitas Sancti Bonaventurae, Doctoris Seraphici]]&lt;ref&gt;https://web.archive.org/web/20060508022011/http://web.sbu.edu/friedsam/archives/symbols/crest.htm&lt;/ref&gt; (vulgo ''St. Bonaventure University'')
* Universitas Bonnensis (Germaniae: vulgo ''Universität Bonn'') vide [[Universitas Fridericia Guilelmia Rhenana]]
* [[Bononia]]e: [[Alma Mater Studiorum]]&lt;ref&gt;[[:File:Bologna University seal.jpg]]&lt;/ref&gt; (vulgo ''Università di Bologna''), universitas [[Italia]]e
* [[Collegium Bostoniense]]&lt;ref&gt;[[:en:Coat of arms of Boston College]]&lt;/ref&gt;
* [[Universitas Bostoniensis]]&lt;ref&gt;http://cgi.ebay.com/Universitas-Bostoniensis-Condita-MDCCCXXXIX-Shot-Glass_W0QQitemZ320163923170QQihZ011QQcategoryZ3273QQssPageNameZWDVWQQrdZ1QQcmdZViewItem{{Nexus deficit|date=March 2024 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}&lt;/ref&gt;
* [[Bowdoin Collegium]]&lt;ref&gt;http://cgi.ebay.com/ws/eBayISAPI.dll?ViewItem&amp;category=39726&amp;item=7770923794#ebayphotohosting{{Nexus deficit|date=March 2024 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}&lt;/ref&gt;, seu [[Bowdoin Collegium|Collegium Bowdoin]], seu [[Bowdoin Collegium|Collegium Bowdoinense]]&lt;ref&gt;https://web.archive.org/web/20060901140321/http://library.bowdoin.edu/arch/archives/geng.shtml&lt;/ref&gt; (vulgo ''Bowdoin College'')
* [[Universitas Brixiae]]
* [[Universitas Brunensis]], [[CFA]] (vulgo ''Brown University'')
* [[Universitas Bucarestensis]]&lt;ref&gt;[http://www.le.ac.uk/press/ebulletin/people/staffdistinctionsjuneandjuly2002.html ''E-Bulletin: University of Leicester'' apud www.le.ac.uk]&lt;/ref&gt;
* [[Universitas Bucknellensis]], [[CFA]] (vulgo ''Bucknell College'') 
* [[Universitas Scientiarum Budapestinensis]] seu [[Universitas Budapestinensis de Rolando Eötvös Nominata]]&lt;ref&gt;https://web.archive.org/web/20070821005557/http://www.konyvtar.elte.hu/logo.html&lt;/ref&gt; (vulgo ''Eötvös Loránd Tudományegyetem'')
* [[Universitas Buffalonensis]], [[Novum Eboracum]]

== C ==
* [[Studium Generale Civitatis Caesaraugustanae]]&lt;ref&gt;http://wzar.unizar.es/servicios/ingles/image/sello.gif&lt;/ref&gt; (vulgo ''Universidad de Zaragoza'')
* [[Collegium Calvinianum]]&lt;ref&gt;https://web.archive.org/web/20070213024508/http://www.calvin.edu/minds/vol02/issue01/images/Picture6.jpg&lt;/ref&gt;
* [[Universitas Cantabrigiensis]], [[Anglia]] (vulgo ''University of Cambridge'')
** Collegium beatissimae Mariae Virginis sancti Iohannis Evangeliste et gloriosae virginis sanctae Radegundis iuxta Cantebriggiam in Comitatu Cantebriggiae&lt;ref&gt;https://web.archive.org/web/20070213073538/http://www.jesus.cam.ac.uk/college/charter.html&lt;/ref&gt; (vulgo ''Jesus College'')
* [[Universitas Carolina Pragensis]] (vulgo ''Univerzita Karlova v Praze'', ''Charles University of Prague'')
* [[Universitas Medica Carolinae Australis]]&lt;ref&gt;[https://web.archive.org/web/20070611100327/http://waring.library.musc.edu/page.php?id=956 Sigillum], inscriptione autem abbreviata: &quot;UNIV. MED. CAR. AUS.&quot;&lt;/ref&gt; (vulgo ''Medical University of South Carolina'')
* [[Universitas Carolinae Septentrionalis in Monte Capellae|Universitas Carolinae Septentrionalis]]&lt;ref&gt;[http://docsouth.unc.edu/unc/display_images/seal.html ''The Original Seal of the University of North Carolina'' apud docsouth.unc.edu][http://www.jbhe.com/latest/news/10-19-06/unc-seal.gif][https://web.archive.org/web/20070218051223/http://www.shopping-study.com/seal.jpg], cf. [http://detail.chiebukuro.yahoo.co.jp/qa/question_detail/q108215750 ''Sigillum Universitatis Carolinae Septentrionalis'' apud detail.chiebukuro.yahoo.co.jp]&lt;/ref&gt; (''&quot;The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill&quot;'')
* [[Universitas Casanensis]] &lt;ref&gt;http://tartu.ester.ee/record=b1302669~S1&lt;/ref&gt;, [[Russia]]
* [[Siciliae Studium Generale]] vel Siculorum Gymnasium&lt;ref&gt;[[:en:University of Catania]], [[:it:Università degli Studi di Catania]]&lt;/ref&gt;, [[Catina]], [[Italia]] (vulgo ''Università degli Studi di Catania'').
* [[Catholica Universitas Americae]]&lt;ref&gt;[http://cgi.ebay.com/BRONZE-CATHOLICAE-UNIVERSITATIS-AMERICAE-1887-PLAQUE_W0QQitemZ270145256752QQihZ017QQcategoryZ39726QQrdZ1QQssPageNameZWD1VQQcmdZViewItem#ebayphotohosting]{{Nexus deficit|date=March 2024 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}[http://cgi.ebay.com/PEWTER-CATHOLICAE-UNIVERSITATIS-AMERICAE-PLAQUE_W0QQitemZ270119765833QQihZ017QQcategoryZ39726QQrdZ1QQssPageNameZWD1VQQcmdZViewItem#ebayphotohosting]{{Nexus deficit|date=March 2024 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}&lt;/ref&gt;
* [[Universitas Catholica Sacri Cordis Iesu Mediolani|Universitas Catholica Sacri Cordis Jesu Mediolani]] (vulgo ''Università Cattolica—Milano'')
* [[Universitas Charcoviensis]] &lt;ref&gt;[http://tallinn.ester.ee/record=b2522340*est Talinn.esgter.ee.&lt;/ref&gt;, [[Ucraina]]
* [[Universitas Chicagoensis]] seu [[Universitas Chicagoensis|Chicaginiensis]], [[Illinoesia]]e (vulgo ''The University of Chicago'') 
* [[Academia Holsatorum Chiloniensis]] (vulgo ''Christian-Albrechts-Universität zu [[Kielia|Kiel]]'')
* [[Collegium Philosophicum Chiloniense]] 
* [[Universitas Claudiopolitana]] (vulgo ''Universitatea Babeş-Bolyai din Cluj'')
* [[Universitas studii sanctae civitatis Coloniensis]]&lt;ref&gt;https://web.archive.org/web/20070728190806/http://www.genetik.uni-koeln.de/Symposium2006/Siegel.JPG Sigillum&lt;/ref&gt;
* [[Collegium Columbiae|Collegium Columbiae Novi Eboraci]]&lt;ref&gt;[https://web.archive.org/web/20070609154808/http://www.dbmi.columbia.edu/patel/homepage_files/pictures/seal.gif Sigillum]&lt;/ref&gt;
**[[Barnardi Collegium]] (Collegii Columbiae pars)&lt;ref&gt;[http://bc.barnard.columbia.edu/~mbirck/images/seal.gif Sigillum]{{Nexus deficitur|date=October 2022 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}&lt;/ref&gt;
* [[Universitas Comeniana Bratislavensis]]&lt;ref&gt;https://web.archive.org/web/20070609091604/http://www.fphil.uniba.sk/fileadmin/uk/img_loga/logo_uk.gif&lt;/ref&gt; (''Univerzita Komenského'')
* [[Pontifica Universitas Comillensis Matriti]]&lt;ref&gt;https://web.archive.org/web/20061127195215/http://miracinonyx.ecp.fr/TIMEAlumni/universities/pages/logos/UPCo&lt;/ref&gt; (''Universidad Pontificia Comillas, UPCo'')
* [[Universitas Complutensis Matritensis]], [[Hispania]] (''Universidad Complutense de Madrid'')
*[[Compluti Urbis Universitas]], [[Hispania]] (''Universidad de Alcalá'')
* [[Universitas Conimbrigensis]]
* [[Universitas Cordubensis Tucumanae]] (Universidad Nacional de Córdoba)

== D ==
* [[Collegium Dartmuthense]],&lt;ref&gt;Vide [[:en:Seal of Dartmouth College]]&lt;/ref&gt; [[CFA]] (vulgo ''Dartmouth College'')
* [[Universitas Delawarensis]] (vulgo ''University of Delaware'')
* [[Collegium Dicksonii]]&lt;ref&gt;An potius &quot;Collegium Dicksonium&quot;? Plura indicia pettenda.&lt;/ref&gt;
* [[Universitas Dominae Nostrae a Lacu]],&lt;ref&gt;http://www.nd.edu/~ndlaw/randomimages/chapelndwindow.jpg&lt;/ref&gt; (vulgo ''University of Notre Dame'')
* [[Universitas Dorpatensis]],&lt;ref&gt;https://web.archive.org/web/20061231203341/http://www.ut.ee/english/general&lt;/ref&gt; (vulgo ''Tartu Ülikool''), olim '''Academia Gustaviana'''
* [[Universitas litterarum et technicarum Dresdensis]]&lt;ref&gt;Petri Bäumler &quot;W. G. Lohrmann und die Gründung der Dresdner Alma Mater,&quot; [https://web.archive.org/web/20090124113819/http://tu-dresden.de/die_tu_dresden/verwaltung/dezernat_5/sachgebiet_5_7/uj/bilder/pdf2003/UJ15-03.pdf ''Dresdner UniversitätsJournal'' 14.15], 30 Septembris, 2003, p. 12: &quot;lm Dreigespann der TU-Väter Blochmann, Lohrmann und Schubert war Wilhelm Gotthelf Lohrmann der erste Vorsteher der 1828 gegründeten »Technischen Bildungsanstalt«. Seiner Rolle für das Entstehen der Vorläuferin unserer heutigen Universitas Litterarum Technicarum Dresdensis widmet sich dieser Beitrag.&quot;&lt;/ref&gt;
* [[Universitas Duacensis]] (vulgo ''Université de Douai'')
* [[Universitas Dukiana]], olim [[Universitas Dukiana|Dukensis]]&lt;ref&gt;https://web.archive.org/web/20060825110510/http://www.lib.duke.edu/archives/history/insignia.html&lt;/ref&gt; (vulgo ''Duke University'')
* [[Universitas Dunelmensis]]&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://reed.dur.ac.uk/xtf/view?docId=ark/32150_s1tx31qh77k.xml;query=Dunelmensis#1|at=UND/CZ3/10 [?1837] &quot;Durham University seal press ... The seal is of St Cuthbert's cross, surrounded by the legend 'Sigillum Universitatis Dunelmensis A.D.MDCCCXXXVII'.&quot;|title=Durham University Records: Central Administration and Officers|website=Durham University Library Archives &amp; Special Collections|access-date=1 Septembris 2024}}&lt;/ref&gt;(vulgo ''Durham University'' sive ''University of Durham'')
* [[Universitas Spiritus Sancti Duquesnensis]]&lt;ref&gt;[[:en:File:Duquesnesealtransparent.PNG]]&lt;/ref&gt; (vulgo ''Duquesne University of the Holy Spirit''

== E ==

*[[Universitas Eberhardino-Carolina]] (''Eberhard-Karls-Universität [[Tubinga|Tübingen]]'')

== F ==
* [[Universitas Studiorum Florentina|Florentina Studiorum Universitas]]&lt;ref&gt;[[:en:University of Florence]]&lt;/ref&gt;
* [[Universitas Studiorum Fluminensis]] (vulgo ''Sveučilište u Rijeci'')
* [[Universitas Fordhamensis]], [[Novum Eboracum]], [[CFA]] (vulgo ''Fordham University'')
* [[Collegium Sancti Francisci Laureti in Pennsylvania]]
* [[Universitas Studiorum Friburgensis Brisgaudiae]]&lt;ref&gt;Sigillum apud [[:en:File:Unisiegel.png]]&lt;/ref&gt; seu &quot;Alma Mater Alberto-Ludoviciana&quot;&lt;ref&gt;[[:en:University of Freiburg]]&lt;/ref&gt; (vulgo ''Albert-Ludwigs-Universität Freiburg'', Freiburg im Breisgau): cf. [[:Categoria:Alumni Universitatis Friburgi Briscoviae]]
* [[Universitas Fridericia Guilelmia Rhenana]], [[Bonna|Bonnensis]]
* [[Universitas Friderico-Wilhelmina]]&lt;ref&gt;https://web.archive.org/web/20110719103639/http://web1.bib.uni-hildesheim.de/edocs/2006/520533461/doc/520533461_text.pdf&lt;/ref&gt; [[Berolinum|Berolinensis]]

== G ==
* [[Universitas Gedanensis]], [[Polonia]] (''Uniwersytet Gdański'')
* [[Universitas Regia Georgia Augusta]]&lt;ref&gt;[[:Imago:Sigillum Universitatis Regiae Georgiae Augustae.jpg|Sigillum]]&lt;/ref&gt; (''Georg-August-Universität Göttingen'')
* [[Universitas Georgiae]] (vulgo ''University of Georgia'')&lt;ref&gt;&quot;Typus in herbario Universitatis Georgiae conservatus est&quot; (FF Hendrix Jr, &quot;A New Heterothallic Pythium from Southern United States
&quot; apud JSTOR)&lt;/ref&gt;
* [[Universitas Georgiopolitana|Collegium Georgiopolitanum]], [[Vasintonia]], [[CFA]] (vulgo ''Georgetown University'')
* [[Universitas Giennensis]],&lt;ref&gt;http://www.ugr.es/~amandal/universidaddejaen.gif&lt;/ref&gt; (vulgo ''Universidad de Jaén'')
* [[Universitas Giessensis]]&lt;ref name=&quot;fontesdesiderati&quot;&gt;{{Fontes desiderati}}&lt;/ref&gt; vel ''Academia Ludoviciana''&lt;ref&gt;[https://web.archive.org/web/20081209005413/http://www.manchester.edu/kant/Universities/UnivBriefHistories.htm ''Brief Descriptions of 18th Century German Universities'' apud www.manchester.edu]&lt;/ref&gt;
* [[Universitas Gothoburgensis]]
* [[Carola Francisca Alma Universitas Graecensis]], seu [[Carola Francisca Alma Universitas Graecensis|Alma Universitas Graecensis Carolo-Franciscea]] (vulgo ''Karl-Franzens-Universität Graz'') 
* [[Universitas Medicinae Graecensis]] (vulgo ''Medizinische Universität Graz'')
* [[Universitas Granatensis]],&lt;ref&gt;https://web.archive.org/web/20060615164447/http://www.ugr.es/sitioarchivos/images/cabecera/cabe_ppal9.gif&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;http://www.ugr.es/~amandal/Granada1.jpg&lt;/ref&gt; (vulgo ''Universidad de Granada'')
* [[Pontificia Universitas Gregoriana]],&lt;ref&gt;https://web.archive.org/web/20110716021406/http://www.scottsullivanart.com/assets/rome_pics/GregorianUniversity.jpg&lt;/ref&gt; [[Italia]]
* [[Collegium Iowense Grinelli]],&lt;ref&gt;https://web.archive.org/web/20060903170347/http://www.grinnell.edu/offices/SocialCommitment/awards/presmedal/&lt;/ref&gt; (vulgo ''Grinell College'')
* [[Universitas Gryphiswaldensis]]&lt;ref&gt;Vide [[:en:University of Greifswald]]&lt;/ref&gt;
* [[Collegium Guilielmi et Mariae in Virginia]]&lt;ref&gt;''The Flat Hat: College of William and Mary'' [http://www.swem.wm.edu/beta/flathat/issues/fh19430223.pdf 32.17, 23 feb. 1943]{{Nexus deficit|date=November 2024 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}, p. 8 (suntne fontes magis sollemnes?)&lt;/ref&gt; (vulgo ''College of William and Mary in Virginia''; vide [[:Categoria:Collegium Gulielmi et Mariae]])

== H ==
* [[Universitas Hafniensis]] (''Københavns Universitet'')
* [[Collegium Hamiltonense]]&lt;ref&gt;http://cgi.ebay.com/PEWTER-HAMILTON-COLLEGE-1812-PLAQUE_W0QQitemZ7739024130QQcategoryZ39726QQcmdZViewItem#ebayphotohosting{{Nexus deficit|date=March 2024 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}&lt;/ref&gt;
* [[Alma Mater Halensis]]
* [[Universitas Harvardiana]], [[Civitates Foederatae Americae]] (vulgo ''Harvard University'')
* [[Universitas Heidelbergensis]] seu '''Haydelbergensis''' (vulgo ''Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg'')
* [[Universitas Helsingiensis]], olim [[Universitas Helsingiensis|Universitas Imperialis Alexandrea in Fennia]]&lt;!--An Alexandreae in Fennia, casu locativo? Haud scio an--&gt;,&lt;ref&gt;https://web.archive.org/web/20070928022905/http://www.veikkos.com/bilder/5/sigillum_universitatis_imperialis_alexandreae_in_fennia_w0224895.jpg&lt;/ref&gt; [[Finlandia]]
* [[Universitas Herbipolensis]]&lt;ref&gt;https://web.archive.org/web/20070611144654/http://wwwalt.uni-wuerzburg.de/aegyptologie/gifs/logo1.gif&lt;/ref&gt; (''Universität Würzburg'')
* [[Universitas Litteraria Hispalensis]], [[Universitas Litteraria Hispalensis|Alma Mater Hispalensis]]&lt;ref&gt;http://www.personal.us.es/alporu/historia/universitas_termino.htm&lt;/ref&gt; , (vulgo ''Universidad de Sevilla'')
* [[Universitas Hopkinsiensis]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ebooksread&quot;&gt;Nomen officiale? Vide [https://web.archive.org/web/20150914160018/http://www.ebooksread.com/authors-eng/royal-society-great-britain/the-celebration-of-the-two-hundred-and-fiftieth-anniversary-of-the-royal-society-hci/page-8-the-celebration-of-the-two-hundred-and-fiftieth-anniversary-of-the-royal-society-hci.shtml hic]&lt;/ref&gt; (pro tempore habemus [[:Categoria:Universitas Johns Hopkins]]; vulgo ''Johns Hopkins University'')
* [[Institutum Studiorum Humanitatis]],&lt;ref&gt;http://www.ish.si&lt;/ref&gt; [[Emona]]e
* [[Universitas Normalis Hunanensis]] (vulgo ''Hunan Shifan Daxue Ziran Kexue Xuebao'', ''Hunan Normal University'')

== I/J ==
* [[Universitas Iagellonica]], [[Polonia]] (vulgo ''Uniwersytet Jagielloński'')
* [[Academia Ienensis]] (vulgo ''Friedrich-Schiller-Universität [[Iena|Jena]]'')
* [[Universitas Jilinensis]] (''Jilin Daxue'')
* [[Universitas Pontis Aeni|Caesareo-Tyrolensis Universitas Oeniponti]]&lt;ref&gt;Sic! sigillum apud [[:de:Datei:Logo univ-innsbruck.png]]&lt;/ref&gt; vulgo ''Leopold-Franzens-Universität Innsbruck''; cf. [[:Categoria:Universitas Pontis Aeni]]
* [[Universitas Insulensis|Universitas Insulensis olim Duacensis]]&lt;ref&gt;[https://web.archive.org/web/20061210022926/http://www.histo-nord.com/dossier-2004janvier.html ''Histo-nord.com : l'annuaire d'histoire et de généalogie du nord'' apud www.histo-nord.com]&lt;/ref&gt; (vulgo ''Université de Lille'')
* [[Universitas Sancti Ioannis Baptistae]]
* [[Universitas Sancti Ioannis Brooklyniensis]]&lt;ref&gt;http://cgi.ebay.com/Vintage-1930s-St-Johns-University-class-ring_W0QQitemZ260020377013QQcmdZViewItem#ebayphotohosting{{Nexus deficit|date=March 2024 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}&lt;/ref&gt;
* [[Universitas Sancti Iosephi Philadelphiensis]]&lt;ref&gt;http://cgi.tw.ebay.com/Universitas-Sti-Joseph-Philadelphiensis-1851-Patch_W0QQitemZ190003107163QQihZ009QQcategoryZ48779QQcmdZViewItem#ebayphotohosting{{Nexus deficitur|date=October 2022 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}&lt;/ref&gt;
* [[Universitas Ircutensis]]&lt;ref&gt;https://web.archive.org/web/20110718190135/http://genbank.vurv.cz/genetic/resources/asp2/evg_d4_c.asp?zecn=05L0300358&lt;/ref&gt;, [[Russia]]
* [[Universitas Imperialis Iurievensis|Universitas Imperialis Jurjevensis]], olim [[Universitas Dorpatensis]], nunc [[Universitas Tartuensis]], [[Estonia]]
* [[Universitas Studiorum Insubriae]]
* [[Indianensis Universitas]],&lt;ref&gt;https://web.archive.org/web/20040115044011/http://www.indiana.edu/img/tempseal.gif&lt;/ref&gt; [[CFA]] (vulgo ''Indiana University'')
* [[Universitas Studiorum Insubriae]]&lt;ref name=PF/&gt;
* [[Universitas Islandiae]]&lt;ref&gt;[[:en:File:HI Seal.png]]&lt;/ref&gt;
* [[Collegium Iuniatense|Collegium Juniatense]] (vulgo ''Juniata College'')

== K ==
* [[Universitas Kagoshimaensis]],&lt;ref&gt;''Acta medica Universitatis Kagoshimaensis''&lt;/ref&gt; (vulgo ''鹿児島大学'')
* [[Universitas Kansiensis]]&lt;ref&gt;https://web.archive.org/web/20080513150358/http://www.ku.edu/about/traditions/seal.shtml&lt;/ref&gt;
* [[Universitas litterarum ad Quietatem Caroli in Germania Superiore]], [[Germania]] (vulgo ''[[Carolsruha|Karlsruhe]]r Institut für Technologie'')
* [[Universitas Imperialis in Kioto]],&lt;ref&gt;''Acta scholae Medicinalis Imperialis Universitatis in Kioto''&lt;/ref&gt; seu [[Universitas Imperialis Kiotoensis]]
* [[Universitas Kioviensis]]&lt;ref&gt;https://web.archive.org/web/20110710194501/http://kiev-university.epik.com/, https://web.archive.org/web/20110716113902/http://www.soyinfocenter.com/pdf/123/AsCe.pdf&lt;/ref&gt;, [[Ucraina]]
* [[Collegium Knoxense]],&lt;ref&gt;[[:en:Image:Knox College Seal.png]]&lt;/ref&gt; (''Knox College'')
* [[Universitas Collegii Kwanseiensis]],&lt;ref&gt;seu ''Universitas Collegii Japonicum Occidens''&lt;/ref&gt;  (vulgo ''Kwansei Gakuin University'')

== L ==
* [[Universitas Labacensis]] (''Univerza v Ljubljani'')
* [[Collegium Lafeyettense]]&lt;ref&gt;http://cgi.ebay.com/ws/eBayISAPI.dll?ViewItem&amp;item=7739025950&amp;ssPageName=MERC_VI_ReBay_Pr8_PcY_BIN_Stores_IT&amp;refitem=7740796244&amp;itemcount=8&amp;refwidgetloc=active_view_item&amp;usedrule1=CategoryProximity&amp;refwidgettype=cross_promot_widget#ebayphotohosting{{Nexus deficit|date=March 2024 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}&lt;/ref&gt;
* [[Universitas Latviensis]]
* [[Universitas Lausoniensis]], olim [[Universitas Lausoniensis|Academia Lausannensis]]&lt;ref&gt;https://web.archive.org/web/20081119182508/http://www.unil.ch/logo/page23899.html&lt;/ref&gt;
* [[Universitas Legionensis]]&lt;ref&gt;[https://web.archive.org/web/20130710101044/http://www3.unileon.es/dp/dfi/sello.jpg] [https://www.fotw.info/Flags/es_uleon.html]{{Nexus deficitur|date=October 2022 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}&lt;/ref&gt; (''Universidad de León'')
* [[Universitas Ledesiensis]]&lt;ref&gt;http://www.documentacatholicaomnia.eu/a_1001_Nexus_seu_'Links'.html&lt;/ref&gt; (''University of Leeds'') Igitur est possibilis creare &quot;[[Universitas metropolitana Ledesiensis]]&quot; (''Leeds Metropolitan University'')
* [[Universitas Leopolitana]] olim Universitas Leopoliensis, vulgo ''Львівський університет'' (ucr.), ''Uniwersytet Lwowski'' (pol.), ''Universität Lemberg'' (germ.)
* [[Universitas Leucorea]] - [[Wittenberga]]e
* [[Alma mater Lipsiensis]]&quot; (''Universität Leipzig'')&lt;ref&gt;[[:en:University of Leipzig]]&lt;/ref&gt;
* [[Universitas Lodziensis]]
* [[Universitas Lovaniensis]] sive [[Studium Generale Lovaniense]], [[Belgica]].
* [[Universitas Publica Lovaniensis]], [[Belgica]].
* [[Universitas Catholica Lovaniensis]], [[Belgica]] (vulgo ''[[Katholieke Universiteit Leuven]]'' seu ''[[Université catholique de Louvain]]'')
* [[Universitas Loxensis]]
* [[Universitas Loyolaea]] Chicagiensis&lt;ref&gt;[https://web.archive.org/web/20121017065540/http://freepages.genealogy.rootsweb.ancestry.com/~schuckwj/dplm_sckrwul.jpg Diploma]&lt;/ref&gt;
* [[Universitas Loyolae et Mariamontis]] (vulgo Loyola Marymount University, LMU)
* [[Universitas Catholica Lublinensis]] (''Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski'')
* [[Universitatis Civium Lucernensium]] (vulgo ''Universität Luzern'')
* [[Universitas Lucian Blaga Cibiniensis]]&lt;ref&gt;''Acta Universitatis Lucian Blaga'' et ''Acta Universitatis Cibiniensis''.&lt;/ref&gt;
* [[Universitas Studiorum Lugdunensis|Universitas Lugdunensis]] (vulgo ''[[:fr:Université de Lyon (Histoire)|Université de Lyon]]'')
* [[Academia Lugduno-Batava]] seu [[Academia Lugduno-Batava|Universitas Leidensis]] (vulgo ''Universiteit Leiden'')
* [[Universitas Lundensis]], olim [[Universitas Lundensis|Universitas Gothorum Carolina Lundensis]]&lt;ref&gt;https://web.archive.org/web/20060903055132/http://www3.lu.se/info/lum/LUM_08_97/LUM8_14_sigill3.html&lt;/ref&gt; (vulgo ''Lunds universitet'')
* [[Universitas Studiorum Lupiensis|Universitas Lupiensis]]

== M ==
* [[Collegium Macalestri]], [[Civitates Foederatae Americae]] (vulgo ''Macalester College'')&lt;ref&gt;Vide [[:en:File:Macalester seal hires.png]]&lt;/ref&gt;
* [[Universitas Malacitana]]&lt;ref&gt;http://www.ugr.es/~amandal/malaga.jpg&lt;/ref&gt; (vulgo ''Universidad de Málaga'')
* [[Collegium Manhattense]]&lt;ref&gt;http://cgi.ebay.com/Original-1954-Robert-Moses-Doctor-Engineering-Degree-NY_W0QQitemZ270074173111QQihZ017QQcategoryZ29467QQrdZ1QQssPageNameZWD1VQQcmdZViewItem#ebayphotohosting{{Nexus deficit|date=March 2024 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}&lt;/ref&gt; (''Manhattan College'')
* [[Academia Electoralis Scientiarum et Elegantiarum Litterarum Theodoro-Palatina]] [[Manhemium|Manhemii]]
* [[Universitas Mariae Curie-Sklodowska]], [[Polonia]] (''Uniwersytet Marii Curie-Sklodowskiej w Lublinie'')
* [[Universitas Mariboriensis]] (vulgo ''Univerza v Mariboru'')
* [[Collegium Mariettense]]
* [[Universitas Masarykiana Brunensis]] (vulgo ''Masarykova univerzita v Brně'', olim &quot;Universitas Purkyniana Brunensis&quot;)
* [[Massachusettense Institutum Technologiae]] sive Institutum Technologiae Massachusettense ? (vulgo ''M. I. T.'') 
* [[Universitas Mathaei Belii]] (''Matej Bel University'')
* [[Universitas Studiorum Mediolanensis]]&lt;ref&gt;ita sigillum, vide en:wiki&lt;/ref&gt; (habemus [[:Categoria:Universitas Studiorum Mediolanensis]]. Vulgo ''Università degli Studi di Milano'')
* [[Universitas Miamensis]]
* [[Universitas Michiganensium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ebooksread&quot;/&gt; (pro tempore habemus [[:Categoria:Universitas Michiganensis]]; vulgo ''University of Michigan'')
* [[Universitas Studiorum Mickiewicziana Posnaniensis]], [[Polonia]] (''Uniwersytet Im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu'')
* [[Universitas Minnesotensis]]&lt;ref&gt;[http://www.archive.org/.../recordjubileece00sydngoog_djvu.txt]&lt;/ref&gt;
* [[Universitas Miskolciensis]] (vulgo ''Miskolci Egyetem'')
* [[Universitas Missouriensis]]&lt;ref&gt;[[:en:Image:University of Missouri seal bw.png]]&lt;/ref&gt;
* [[Universitas Ludovico-Maximilianea Monacensis]], [[Germania]]
* [[Universitas Monasteriensis]]&lt;ref&gt;''Sigillum Universitatis Mon[asterien]sis'' [[:de:Datei:Siegel Universitaet Muenster.jpg]]&lt;/ref&gt;
* [[Universitas Moscuensis]],&lt;ref&gt;[http://www.worldcat.org/title/oratio-de-faciliori-melioris-fontium-salis-praeparatione-qua-dominae-catharinae-regiminis-auspicia-d-xxviii-iunii-feliciter-inchoata-in-solemni-universitatis-moscuensis-conventu-ea-qua-decet-maxima-submissione-et-devota-recolit-mente-iohannes-ioachimus-iulius-rost-collegior-consiliarius-mathes-adplic-et-physices-p-p-o/oclc/064512232 ''Oratio De faciliori melioris fontium salis praeparatione qua ... dominae Catharinae ... regiminis auspicia d. XXVIII. iunii feliciter inchoata in solemni Universitatis Moscuensis conventu ...''], https://web.archive.org/web/20110722035218/http://www.iisf.it/monumenta.pdf, https://web.archive.org/web/20110724221044/http://www.academialatina.org/relatio/lunes.html&lt;/ref&gt; sive [[Universitas Mosquensis|Mosquensis]],&lt;ref&gt;http://tartu.ester.ee/record=b1302669~S1, https://web.archive.org/web/20110530152023/http://botsad.msu.ru/index_seminum.htm&lt;/ref&gt; [[Universitas Mosquensis Lomonosoviana|Lomonosoviana]]&lt;ref&gt;https://portal.d-nb.de/resolver.htm?referrerResultId=idn%253D139367934%2526any&amp;referrerPosition=0&amp;identifier=004060407&lt;/ref&gt;, [[Russia]]
* [[Monmouthense Collegium]]&lt;ref&gt;http://cgi.ebay.com/ws/eBayISAPI.dll?ViewItem&amp;item=7739024318&amp;ssPageName=MERC_VI_ReBay_Pr8_PcY_BIN_Stores_IT&amp;refitem=7739024288&amp;itemcount=8&amp;refwidgetloc=active_view_item&amp;usedrule1=CategoryProximity&amp;refwidgettype=cross_promot_widget#ebayphotohosting{{Nexus deficit|date=March 2024 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}&lt;/ref&gt;
* [[Collegium Montis Misericordiae]],&lt;ref&gt;https://web.archive.org/web/20040123154409/http://www2.mtmercy.edu/magazine/75th.pdf p. 9; https://web.archive.org/web/20040123153835/http://www2.mtmercy.edu/magazine/Summer2000.pdf p.4&lt;/ref&gt; (vulgo ''Mount Mercy College'')
* [[Universitas Studiorum Mostariensis]], [[Bosnia et Herzegovina]]
* [[Universitas Mussipontana]]

== N ==
* [[Universitas Nanceiensis]], [[Nanceium]], [[Lotharingia]], [[Francia]]
* [[Universitas Medicinae Nanjing]], [[Sina]]
* [[Universitas Studiorum Navarrensis]], [[Hispania]]
* [[Universitas Nebraskensis]]
* [[Universitas Nicolai Copernici]] (vulgo ''Uniwersytet Mikolaja Kopernika'')
* [[Universitas Novi Brunswici]]&lt;ref name=&quot;fontesdesiderati&quot;&gt;{{Fontes desiderati}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== O ==
* [[Collegium Oberliniense]]&lt;ref&gt;http://cgi.ebay.com/VINTAGE-OBERLIN-COLLEGE-DIPLOMA-1936-IN-FOLDER-LATIN_W0QQitemZ180163754641QQihZ008QQcategoryZ39726QQssPageNameZWDVWQQrdZ1QQcmdZViewItem#ebayphotohosting{{Nexus deficit|date=March 2024 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}&lt;/ref&gt;
* [[Universitas Ohiensis]]
* [[Universitas Oldenburgensis]]
* [[Universitas Ontarionis Occidentalis]],{{FD ref}} [[Canada]] (''University of Western Ontario'')
* [[Universitas Onubensis]]&lt;ref&gt;http://www.ugr.es/~amandal/sello.gif&lt;/ref&gt; (vulgo ''Universidad de Huelva'')
* [[Universitas Osloensis]], [[Norvegia]] (vulgo ''Universitetet i Oslo'')
* [[Universitas Ostraviensis]]
* [[Universitas Ottaviensis]], [[Canada]]
* [[Universitas Ouluensis]]
* [[Universitas Oxoniensis]], [[Britannia]] (vulgo ''Oxford University'')

== P ==
* [[Alma Theodoriana Paderbornensis Academia]]&lt;ref&gt;[http://books.google.de/books?id=RMxuTk4nPyYC&amp;pg=PA15&amp;lpg=PA15&amp;dq=universitas+Paderbornensis&amp;source=bl&amp;ots=eXAnwWIJuA&amp;sig=v1yCt4h4s1iSyt9BQYE_0r20sP8&amp;hl=de&amp;ei=RPZXTK35O9KcOIzBgfsI&amp;sa=X&amp;oi=book_result&amp;ct=result&amp;resnum=1&amp;ved=0CBYQ6AEwAA#v=onepage&amp;q=universitas%20Paderbornensis&amp;f=false Die Universität Paderborn: Teil 1: Quellen Und Abhandlungen Von 1614-1808, Teil 1 Von Joseph Freisen] {{ling|Germanice|Latine}}&lt;/ref&gt;
* [[Universitas Studii Paduani]]&lt;ref&gt;[[:en:University of Padua]]&lt;/ref&gt;
* [[Universitas Palackiana Olomucensis]] (''Palacký University Olomouc'')
* [[Panormitana Studiorum Universitas]] (habemus [[:Categoria:Universitas Panormitana]])
* [[Universitas Parisiensis]], [[Lutetia]]
* [[Alma Ticinensis Universitas]]&lt;ref&gt;[[:en:University of Pavia]]&lt;/ref&gt; (vulgo ''Università degli Studi di Pavia'')
* [[Alma Universitas Studiorum Parmensis]] (habemus [[:Categoria:Universitas Parmensis]])&lt;ref&gt;http://www.unipr.it/&lt;/ref&gt; (vulgo ''Università degli Studi di Parma'')
* [[Universitas Pennsylvaniensis]]&lt;ref&gt;[http://www.dicts.info/2/english-latin.php?w=%20universitas Dictionarium interretiale]{{Nexus deficit|date=June 2024 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}&lt;/ref&gt;
* [[Universitas Pekinensis]] (vulgo ''Beijing Daxue'')
* [[Studium Generale Civitatis Perusii]]&lt;ref&gt;[[:en:University of Perugia]]&lt;/ref&gt;
* [[Universitas Petropolitana]]&lt;ref&gt;https://web.archive.org/web/20110608064746/http://www.spbu.ru/files/upload/our_uni/diploma/flyleaf.pdf&lt;/ref&gt;, [[Russia]]
* [[Universitas Philippinarum]], [[Philippinae]]
* [[Universitas Studiorum Polona Vilnensis]], [[Polonia]]
* [[Universitas Catholica de Petro Pazmany nominata]] (iam habemus [[:Categoria:Universitas Catholica de Petro Pazmany nominata]])&lt;ref&gt;Sic en:wiki&lt;/ref&gt;
* [[Universitas Princetoniensis]], [[CFA]] (olim &quot;Collegium Neo-Caesariense in America&quot;)
* [[Universitas Purkyniana]]

== Q ==

== R ==
* [[Universitas Raimundus Lullus]], [[Barcino]], [[Catalonia]] (vulgo &quot;Universitat Ramon Llull&quot;)&lt;ref name=&quot;fontesdesiderati&quot;&gt;{{Fontes desiderati}}&lt;/ref&gt;
* [[Studium Urbis (Roma)]]&lt;ref&gt;[[:en:University of Rome]]&lt;/ref&gt;
* [[Universitas Rostochiensis]],&lt;ref&gt;http://katalog.ub.uni-rostock.de/DB=4/SET=2892/TTL=1/CLK?IKT=46&amp;TRM=universitas+rostochiensis+rostock&amp;RIKT=5004&amp;RTRM=81.53&lt;/ref&gt; [[Germania]] (vulgo ''Universität [[Rostochium|Rostock]]''), etiam '''Universitas Rostokiensis''',&lt;ref&gt;https://web.archive.org/web/20030530033329/http://www.uni-rostock.de/bilder/startseite/unilogo-db.gif&lt;/ref&gt; '''Alma Mater Rostochiensis'''&lt;ref&gt;https://web.archive.org/web/20070611161935/http://www.iuk-verbund.uni-rostock.de/links_en.php&lt;/ref&gt;
* [[Universitas Rostoviensis]]&lt;ref&gt;https://web.archive.org/web/20110629170735/http://www.fsagx.ac.be/pc/cv/partner.html, https://web.archive.org/web/20110721072339/http://ddr.nal.usda.gov/dspace/bitstream/10113/39196/1/pi169.pdf&lt;/ref&gt;, [[Russia]]
* [[Collegium Rutgersense in Nova Caesarea]]&lt;ref&gt;https://web.archive.org/web/20070125140823/http://alumni.camden.rutgers.edu/images-web/RU-logos/RutgersSeal.jpg&lt;/ref&gt;

== S ==
* [[Pontificia Studiorum Universitas Salesiana]], Romae&lt;ref&gt;http://www.geocities.com/Athens/Agora/8704/gif/log_col.jpg&lt;/ref&gt;
* [[Collegium Sanctae Crucis]], [[Vigornium|Vigornii]] in [[Massachusseta]], Civitatibus Foederatis
* [[Universitas Sancti Ludovici]], [[CFA]] (vulgo ''Saint Louis University'')
* [[Universitas Sancti Martini]] (vulgo ''Saint Martin's University'')
* [[Universitas Sancti Pauli]]
* [[Universitas a Sancto Thoma Aquinate in Urbe]]
* [[Universitas Studii Salamantina]],&lt;ref&gt;[[:en:Image:Uni-Salamanca-seal.png]], http://listas.usal.es/pipermail/universidad/2003-September/000394.html{{Nexus deficitur|date=October 2022 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}, ''Catalogus Codicum Graecorum Vniversitatis Salamantinae'' etc.&lt;/ref&gt; ''Universidad de Salamanca''
* [[Universitas Studiorum Saraievoensis]],&lt;ref&gt;Ita parat aliquoties apud google: [http://www.google.com/search?hl=en&amp;ie=ISO-8859-1&amp;q=Studiorum+Saraievoensis ''Google'' apud www.google.com]. Sed non patet quantum his paginis nobis fidendum sit, iocose scriptis.&lt;/ref&gt; [[Bosnia et Herzegovina]]
* [[Universitas Studiorum Zagrebiensis]], vulgo ''Sveučilište u Zagrebu''
* [[Universitas Saraviensis]] seu [[Universitas Saraviensis|Saravica]] (habemus [[:Categoria:Universitas Saraviensis]])&lt;ref&gt;https://web.archive.org/web/20051031140431/http://www.uni-saarland.de/verwalt/presse/campus/2001/3/31-Universitas.html&lt;/ref&gt; (vulgo ''Universität des Saarlandes'')
* [[Seattlensis Universitas]], (vulgo ''Seattle University'')
* [[Universitas Senarum]]&lt;ref&gt;https://web.archive.org/web/20010630181402/http://www.unisi.it/ricerca/dip/dfms/alfo/SIGILLO.GIF&lt;/ref&gt; (vulgo ''Università degli Studi di Siena'')
* [[Universitas Nationalis Seoulensis|Universitas Seoulensis]]&lt;ref&gt;''Universitatis Seoulensis Collectio Theseon'', Seouli 1958&lt;/ref&gt; 
* [[Universitas Traditionis Medicalis Sinensis Pharmacologiaeque Shanghai]]&lt;ref&gt;''Acta Universitatis Traditionis Medicalis Sinensis Pharmacologiaeque Shanghai''&lt;/ref&gt;
* [[Universitas Sidneiensis]]&lt;ref&gt;https://web.archive.org/web/20120206004608/http://img523.imageshack.us/img523/2128/dsc00016hw0.jpg&lt;/ref&gt; (''University of Sydney''
* [[Universitas Silesia]] (vulgo ''Uniwersytet Slaski'')
* [[Universitas Medicinae Sofiaensis]], [[Bulgaria]]
* [[Collegium Spei]]&lt;ref&gt;http://cgi.ebay.com/Hope-College-seal-in-needlepoint-14-x14-pillow-cover_W0QQitemZ104753713058QQihZ020QQcategoryZ3109QQcmdZViewItem#ebayphotohosting{{Nexus deficit|date=March 2024 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}&lt;/ref&gt; (vulgo ''Hope College'')
* [[Universitas Stetinensis]] (''Akademia Rolnicza w Szczecinie'')
* [[Universitas Stockholmiensis]], [[Suecia]]
* [[Universitas Sunyatseni]] (''Zhongshan Daxue Xuebao'')
* [[Universitas Scientiarum Szegediensis]]

== T ==
* [[Universitas Tamperensis]]
* [[Universitas Tartuensis]], [[Estonia]] (vulgo ''Tartu Ülikool'')
* [[Alma Universitas Taurinensis]]&lt;ref&gt;[[:en:University of Turin]]&lt;/ref&gt; (vulgo ''Università degli Studi di Torino'')
* [[Systema Universitatis Terrae Mariae]] (vulgo ''University System of Maryland'')
* [[Universitas Texana]]&lt;ref&gt;[https://web.archive.org/web/20060523060438/http://www.texassports.com/index.php?s=&amp;change_well_id=2&amp;url_article_id=120]; [https://webspace.utexas.edu/jl59/E%20375L%20Project%201A.htm]{{Nexus deficitur|date=October 2022 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}&lt;/ref&gt;
* [[Universitas Timisiensis]]
* [[Universitas Nicolai Copernici Thoruniensis]]
* [[Universitas Tomskensis]]&lt;ref&gt;https://web.archive.org/web/20110706085303/http://bhl.nhm-wien.ac.at/scanlist/index.php/Bibs/view/79009&lt;/ref&gt;, [[Russia]]
* [[Universitas Medicinae Tongji]]
* [[Universitas Torontonensis]],&lt;ref&gt;[https://web.archive.org/web/20020321114142/http://rosidocs.sis.utoronto.ca/ARCHIVES/TRANBPR/IMAGES/TRBPR408.GIF Sigillum], sed [[Terentius Tunberg|Tunberg]] inter alios figuram quae est &quot;Torontina&quot; praeponit.&lt;/ref&gt; [[Canada]] (vulgo ''University of Toronto'')
* [[Universitas Treverensis]], [[Germania]] (vulgo ''Universität Trier'')
**Iuridica Facultas Treverensis&lt;ref&gt;https://web.archive.org/web/20061009181238/http://www.uni-trier.de/uni/fb5/fb5.htm&lt;/ref&gt; (''Fachbereich Rechtswissenschaft der Universität Trier'')
* [[Universitas Tuftensis]]&lt;ref&gt;https://web.archive.org/web/20011117235220/http://iris3.med.tufts.edu/cmdb/images/topleft.jpg&lt;/ref&gt; olim [[Universitas Tuftensis|Collegium Tuftense]]&lt;ref&gt;http://www.tufts.edu/home/timeline/html/1857-e-seal.html&lt;/ref&gt; (vulgo ''Tufts University'')
* [[Universitas Turicensis]]&lt;ref&gt;Vide [[:en:University of Zurich]]&lt;/ref&gt;
* [[Universitas Turkuensis]]
* [[Universitas Turritana Sacerensis]]&lt;ref&gt;https://web.archive.org/web/20060609082314/http://ateneo.uniss.it/php/proiettoreTesti.php?cat=160&amp;item=3&amp;xml=%2Fxml%2Ftesti%2Ftesti1833.xml&amp;tl=Logo%20dell%27ateneo&lt;/ref&gt; (vulgo ''Università degli Studi di Sassari'')
* [[Universitas Tuskegeensis]]&lt;ref&gt;https://web.archive.org/web/20070628134315/http://tuskegee.images.worldnow.com/images/34069_CB.jpg, http://tuskegee.images.worldnow.com/images/1517029_BG1.jpg{{Nexus deficitur|date=October 2022 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}&lt;/ref&gt;
* [[Universitas Studiorum Tuzlaensis]], [[Bosnia et Herzegovina]]

== U ==
* [[Universitas Ulyssiponensis]]
* [[Universitas Umensis]]
* [[Universitas Upsaliensis]], [[Suecia]]
* [[Universitas Uralensis]]&lt;ref&gt;https://web.archive.org/web/20110629170735/http://www.fsagx.ac.be/pc/cv/partner.html&lt;/ref&gt;, [[Russia]]

== V ==
* [[Universitas Vanderbiltia]] (habemus [[:Categoria:Universitas Vanderbiltia]])&lt;ref&gt;https://web.archive.org/web/20130531120301/http://www.vanderbilt.edu/commencement/cms/wp-content/uploads/censeal.jpg&lt;/ref&gt;
* [[Universitas Varsoviensis]], [[Polonia]]
* [[Universitas Vesprimiensis]]
* [[Universitas Vilnensis]] (''Vilniaus universitetas'')
* [[Universitas Vindobonensis]] seu [[Universitas Vindobonensis|Universitas Viennensis]]&lt;ref&gt;http://www.univie.ac.at/archiv/tour/22.htm&lt;/ref&gt;
* [[Universitas Viridimontana]]&lt;ref&gt;[http://cgi.ebay.com/PEWTER-SIGILLUM-UNIVERSITATIS-VIRIDIMONTANAE-PLAQUE_W0QQitemZ270145255470QQihZ017QQcategoryZ39726QQrdZ1QQssPageNameZWD1VQQcmdZViewItem#ebayphotohosting]{{Nexus deficit|date=March 2024 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}&lt;/ref&gt;

== W ==
* [[Universitas Warwicensis]]&lt;ref&gt;https://web.archive.org/web/20150728181058/http://warwickconservatives.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2014/08/Warwick-University.gif&lt;/ref&gt;
* [[Collegium Washingtoniense, Hartfordiae in republica Connecticutensi]]&lt;ref&gt;[[1842]], ''Catalogus senatus academici et eorum qui munera et officia academica gesserunt, quique aliquovis gradu decorati fuerunt in Collegio Washingtoniensi, Hartfordiae in republica Connecticutensi''&lt;/ref&gt;
* [[Collegium Washingtoniense in Republica Terrae Mariae]]&lt;ref&gt;https://web.archive.org/web/20110720111638/http://webhost.washcoll.edu/wc/offices/collegerelations/images/officialgraphics_wc_seal.gif&lt;/ref&gt;
* [[Collegium Wellesleianum]]&lt;ref&gt;[[:en:File:Wellesley_college_seal.png]]&lt;/ref&gt;
* [[Wesleiana Universitas Ohioensis Delawarensis]], [[CFA]] (vulgo ''Ohio Wesleyan University'')
* [[Collegium Westmonasterium]] (''Westminster College''),&lt;ref&gt;Teste [[Albertus Castro|Alberto Castro]]&lt;/ref&gt; in [[Pennsylvania]], [[Civitates Foederatae Americae|CFA]]
* [[Universitas Wisconsinensis]] (habemus [[:Categoria:Universitas Wisconsinensis]])&lt;ref&gt;[https://web.archive.org/web/20071009225407/http://www.noblespirit.com/646/933526/5.jpg sigillum]; [https://archive.org/stream/memorialbookofse00prin#page/242/mode/2up epistula]&lt;/ref&gt; (vulgo ''University of Wisconsin'')
* [[Universitas Wratislaviensis]]&lt;ref&gt;https://web.archive.org/web/20060118140816/http://www.uni.wroc.pl/300-years/i-universitas-wratislaviensis.gif&lt;/ref&gt; (vulgo olim ''Leopolitana'')

== X ==
* [[Universitas Xaveriana Cincinnatensis]],&lt;ref&gt;[[:en:Image:Xavier University (Cincinnati) seal.png]]&lt;/ref&gt; vulgo ''Xavier University''
* [[Universitas Xaveriana (Pontifica)|Universitas Xaveriana]]&lt;ref&gt;https://web.archive.org/web/20061019051616/http://www.campus-oei.org/co89.htm&lt;/ref&gt; vulgo ''Pontificia Universidad Javeriana''

== Y ==
* [[Universitas Yalensis]], [[CFA]] (vulgo ''Yale University'')
== Z ==
* [[Universitas Studiorum Zagrabiensis]], [[Croatia]]

{{NexInt}}
* [[:Categoria:Alumni universitatum]]
* [[:Categoria:Professores]]
* [[:Categoria:Universitates per civitates digestae]]
* [[Nomina scholarum Latina decreto adoptata]]

== Notae ==
&lt;references/&gt;

== Nexus externi ==
*https://web.archive.org/web/20070123220744/http://users.manchester.edu/Facstaff/SSNaragon/Kant/Universities/univBriefHistories.htm Breves 52 Universitatum Germanicarum descriptiones
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20061102122107/http://www.tekhnai.es/alfconventus/orationes.htm Nonnulla nomina apud Conventum ALF adhibita]
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20081209005413/http://www.manchester.edu/kant/Universities/UnivBriefHistories.htm Universitates Germanicae saeculi XVIII]

{{Nexus desiderati}}

[[Categoria:Indices academici|Universitates]]
[[Categoria:Universitates|*]]</text>
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  <page>
    <title>Petropolis</title>
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      <text bytes="16565" sha1="alvvxfxrd8mnt4pmq3s91cfmj4nx9bb" xml:space="preserve">{{L1}}{{Capsa urbis Vicidata}}
{{Vide discretivam|de urbe dignitatis foederalis Russiae}}
{{res|Petropolis}}&lt;ref&gt;{{Graesse}}. [[Ebbe Vilborg]], ''Norstedts svensk-latinska ordbok''. Editio secunda (2009). Sive '''Petroburgum, Petriburgum''' (Vilborg; cf.: [https://web.archive.org/web/20251006070823/https://mmh.cz/lingua/lamj_la ''Lexicon nominum geographicorum latinorum'']; [http://www.geonames.de/couru.html ''Geonyma'']).  Pro nominibus adiectivis ambobus nominibus, &quot;Petropolitanus&quot; et &quot;Petroburgensis&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; ([[Russice]] ''Санкт-Петербург, Sankt-Peterburg''&lt;ref&gt;In [[litterae|litteris]] Russicis et instrumentis haud sollemni more scriptis, ''Sancti'' (Санкт-) usitate omittitur, ut nomen sit ''Peterburg'' (Петербург). Russi in sermone quotidiano etiam ''-burg'' (-бург) omittunt, ut nomen sit tantum ''Piter'' (Питер).&lt;/ref&gt;; annis [[1914]]–[[1924]] {{res|Petrogradum}}&lt;ref&gt;[[Russice]] ''Петроград, Petrograd'', — [https://books.google.fr/books?id=moTOAAAAMAAJ&amp;q=Petrogradum&amp;dq=Petrogradum&amp;hl=ru&amp;sa=X&amp;ved=2ahUKEwil-fqCjPbtAhVPpYsKHR7bBkYQ6AEwBHoECAIQAg ''Энтомологическое обозрение'', vol. V, p. 24]; cf. ex ''[[Ephemeris (diarium interretiale)|Ephemeridis]]'' [http://ephemeris.alcuinus.net/archi2017/nuntius.php?id=1122 anni 2017 nuntium] (et [https://web.archive.org/web/20190415161248/https://www.suscitate.com/terror-petrogradi/ copiam]).&lt;/ref&gt; et annis [[1924]]–[[1991]] {{res|Leninopolis}}&lt;ref&gt;[[Russice]] ''Ленинград, Leningrad'', — cf. [[Iacobus Borovskij|Iacobi Borovskij]] [https://books.google.fr/books?hl=ru&amp;id=YiVSAQAAIAAJ&amp;focus=searchwithinvolume&amp;q=leninopolitanus ''Opera philologica'', Petropoli, 2009, p. 358].&lt;/ref&gt;) est [[urbs]] '[[Divisio administrativa Russiae#Urbes dignitatis foederalis|dignitatis foederalis]]', [[metropolis]] [[Regio Leninopolitana|Regionis Leninopolitanae]] (''Ленинградская область''), et [[Districtus Foederalis Septentrio-Occidentalis]] (''Северо-западный федеральный округ'') [[Russia]]e, ad [[flumen]] [[Neva]]m in capite [[Sinus Finnicus|Sinus Finnici]] prope [[Mare Balticum]] sita. Ex anno [[2008]], Petropoli situm est [[Iudicium]] Constitutionale Foederationis Russicae (''Конституционный суд Российской Фе
[[Fasciculus:Palace Square, Saint Petersburg, Russia.jpg|thumb|upright=0.8|{{safesubst:Nexus ad paginam creandam creatamve|Quadratum Palatii||en|qid=Q1132624}}, principale Imperii Russici quadratum, fuit locus multorum magni momenti [[historia|historici]] eventuum.]]
Petropolis est urbs Russica secunda a maxima, post [[Moscua]]m, paene 5,3 [[millio]]nes incolarum habens, maior sedes [[cultura]]e [[Europa]]eae, et gravis [[portus]] in Mari Baltico situs.

Petropolis saepe [[cultura Occidentalis|Occidentalissima]] urbs Russica appellatur.&lt;ref&gt;V. Morozov, [http://www.ciaonet.org/wps/mov02/ ''The Discourses of Saint Petersburg and the Shaping of a Wider Europe.''] (Hafniae: Copenhagen Peace Research Institute, 2002), apud ciaonet.org.&lt;/ref&gt; Inter urbes [[orbis terrarum]] quibus sunt plus quam [[millio]] [[homo|hominum]], Petropolis est [[septentrio]]nalissima. [[Media Petropolis Historica et Cognati Monumentorum Greges]] sunt [[UNESCO Mundi Hereditas|Situs Hereditatis Mundi]] [[UNESCO]]. Urbs etiam est situs [[Museum Solitarium|Musei Solitarii]], maximi [[orbis terrarum]] [[museum artis|musei artis]].&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=http://www.geographia.com/russia/peter02.htm |title=Exploring St. Petersburg / The Hermitage |publisher=Geographia.com |date=6 Ianuarii 1990 |accessdate=24 Ianuarii 2010}}.&lt;/ref&gt; Permulti [[Index missionum diplomaticarum in Russia|consulatus externi]], [[corporatio multinationalis|corporationes multinationales]], [[argentaria]]e, et alia [[negotium|negotia]] in urbe inveniuntur.

Urbs est magna [[vectura]]e sedes ([[portus|portum]] et [[aeroportus|aeroportum]] habet) atque locus [[industria]]e (urbi sunt officinae [[machina]]rum producendarum, etc.), [[Scientia (ratio)|scientiae]], [[cultura]]e, ubi instituta [[educatio]]nis (e.g., [[Universitas Publica Petropolitana]]), [[bibliotheca]]e (e.g., [[Bibliotheca Nationalis Russica]]), [[theatrum|theatra]], et [[museum|musea]] multa sunt. 

[[Fasciculus:Bronze Horseman002.jpg|thumb|''[[Eques aeneus|Eques Aeneus]],'' monumentum Petro Magno abs [[Catharina II (imperatrix Russiae)|Catharina II]] dicatum (&quot;Petro Primo Catharina Secunda MDCCLXXXII&quot;).]]

== Historia urbana ==
Petropolis a [[Tzar]]e [[Petrus I (imperator Russiae)|Petro I Magno]] die [[27 Maii]] [[1703]] modo vetere condita est in terris [[Ingria]]e, paulo ante bello e [[Suecia]] receptis. Primum aedificium oppidi [[arx Petri et Pauli]]&lt;ref&gt;[[Franciscus Iosephus Ruprecht|Francisci Iosephi Ruprecht]], [https://books.google.ru/books?hl=ru&amp;id=ls4ZAAAAYAAJ&amp;q=Petri+et+Pauli#v=snippet&amp;q=Petri%20et%20Pauli&amp;f=false ''Flora Ingrica'', vol. I, Petropoli 1860, p. 359].&lt;/ref&gt; fuit in [[insula Leporina]]. Nienschanz, oppidum Suecicum in ostio [[Ochta]]e situm, destructus est.

Anno [[1710]] metropolis [[gubernium Petropolitanum|gubernii]] facta est. Ab [[1713]] ad [[1728]] et ab [[1732]] ad [[1918]], urbs fuit [[imperatores Russiae|imperatorium Russiae]] [[caput (urbs)|caput]]. Anno [[1918]], principalia administrationis corpora a Petropole (tum ''Petrograd'' nominata) ad [[Moscua]]m mota sunt.&lt;ref name=&quot;McColl&quot;&gt;R. W. McColl, [http://books.google.com/?id=DJgnebGbAB8C&amp;pg=PA633&amp;dq=capital+moved+to+Moscow#v=onepage&amp;q=capital%20moved%20to%20Moscow&amp;f=false ''Encyclopedia of World Geography,''] vol. 1 (Novi Eboraci: Infobase Publishing, 2005, ISBN 0-8160-5786-9), p. 1216, 633–634.&lt;/ref&gt;

Ab anno [[1924]] ad annum [[1991]], nomen urbis erat ''Leninopolis''&lt;ref&gt;[http://www.vatican.va/holy_father/john_paul_ii/apost_constitutions/documents/hf_jp-ii_apc_19900413_moscoviensis-latinorum_lt.html Ioannis Pauli II ''Constitutio apostolica Moscoviensis Latinorum.'']&lt;/ref&gt; (''Leningrad''), in honorem [[Vladimirus Lenin|Vladimiri Leninis]]. Tempore [[Bellum Magnum Patrium|Belli Magni Patrii]], Leninopolis viginti novem [[mensis|menses]] in [[Obsidio Leninopolis|obsidione]] erat; unde anno [[1965]], titulum [[Urbs-Heros|Urbis-Herois]] recepit. Anno [[1955]] [[Ferrivia subterranea Petropolitana|ferrivia subterranea]] aperta est.

[[Fasciculus:St. Vladimir's Cathedral02.jpg|thumb|Ecclesia cathedralis Sancti Vladimiri ducis Petropolitana]]

==Aedificia==

Petropolis multa monumenta [[architectura]]e habet. Ecclesiae Petropolis maximae sunt [[Ecclesia cathedralis Dei genetricis Casanensis]], [[Ecclesia cathedralis sancti Isaacii|sancti Isaacii]], [[Ecclesia cathedralis Petri et Pauli|Petri et Pauli]] (un arce Petri et Pauli), [[Ecclesia cathedralis Trinitatis Ismaeliana|Trinitatis Ismaeliana]], [[ecclesia cathedralis Transfigurationis Salvatoris|Transfigurationis Salvatoris]], [[ecclesia cathedralis Resurrectionis Picea|Resurrectionis Picea]], [[ecclesia cathedralis ducis Vladimiri|ducis Vladimiri]], [[ecclesia cathedralis sancti Nicolai marina|sancti Nicolai marina]]  aliaeque; monasterium urbis primum et maximum [[Laura Sanctae Trinitatis et Alexandri Nevensis|laura Alexandronevensis]] est.

== Res athleticae ==
* [[FC Zenit Saint Petersburg]] grex pedilusorius anno [[1925]] conditus est.

==Geographia==
{{vide-etiam|Neva#Delta Nevae}}
In [[delta fluminis|delta]] [[Neva]]e fluminis Petropolis sita est, quae, in multa deverticula divisa, permultas insulas facit. Insularum maxima est [[insula Basilii]] inter [[Neva Maior|Nevam Maiorem]] et [[Neva Minor|Nevam Minorem]]; aliae [[insula Lapidea]], [[insula Petri]], [[insula Apothecaria]]&lt;ref&gt;''Flora Petropolitana'', Petropoli 1799, p. 74, 192 {{Google Books|M80ZAAAAYAAJ}}&lt;/ref&gt; (ubi [[Hortus botanicus Petri Magni]] situs est),  [[insula Crucis]]&lt;ref&gt;[[Franciscus Iosephus Ruprecht|Francisci Iosephi Ruprecht]], [https://books.google.fr/books?id=xfJs7qBKxsIC&amp;pg=PA196&amp;dq=gatschinensis&amp;hl=la&amp;sa=X&amp;ved=2ahUKEwiw5JWCiprxAhViposKHcXzCtgQ6AEwAXoECAkQAg#v=onepage&amp;q=insula%20Crucis&amp;f=false ''Flora Ingrica'', vol. I, Petropoli 1860, p. 195 etc.]&lt;/ref&gt;, [[insula Rotunda]]&lt;ref&gt;Nunc ''Gutuevskij'', ''Flora Petropolitana'', Petropoli 1799, p. 61 {{Google Books|M80ZAAAAYAAJ}}&lt;/ref&gt; etc. [[Nox alba|Noctes albae]] Petropolitanae saepe memorantur.

== Clima ==
Urbi Petropoli [[clima]] est [[Clima continentale humidum|continentale humidum]] per [[enumeratio climatum Köppen–Geiger|enumerationem Köppen–Geiger]], [[cyclon]]ibus [[Mare Balticum|Balticis]] temperatum, in stationes quattuor divisum, aestate brevi tepida humida, hieme longiori frigidiori, nive dies fere 118 per annum et mense Februario ad spissitudinem 19 cm iacente, pruinis dies fere 230 per annum attingentibus; [[temperatura]] aëris media mense Februario −6° atque mense Iulio 19°, minima inter −8.5° et 15°, maxima inter −3° et 23°, sed minima extrema usque hodie nota (mense Ianuario [[1883]]) −35.9°, maxima extrema aestiva (anno [[2010]]) 37.1°; pluviis mense Aprili ad 31 mm tantum, mense Augusto 83 mm, anno toto non minus quam 661 mm elevatis; diebus pluviosis per annum totum fere 173, nivosis 75 incidentibus; [[humiditas relativa|humiditate relativa]] inter mensuras 65% et 87% reperta, horis solis fulgentis mense Decembri 12, mense Iunio non minus quam 276, per annum totum 1&amp;nbsp;633 relatis.&lt;ref&gt;Res climatologicae e Vicipaedia Anglica extractae, fontibus fidei dignis ibi citatis&lt;/ref&gt;

== Incolae notabiles ==
{{Vide-etiam|Index incolarum notorum Petropolis}}
Incolae noti urbis Petropolis numerosi sunt. Praeter [[Imperatores Russiae]], multi rerum politicarum periti, eruditi, [[scriptor]]es, [[ars|artifices]], et alii in urbe [[habitatio|habitaverunt]].

== Notae ==
&lt;references /&gt;

== Bibliographia ==
* Amery, Colin, Brian Curran, et Yuri Molodkovets. [[2006]]. ''St. Petersburg.'' Londinii: Frances Lincoln. ISBN 0-7112-2492-7.
* Bater, James H. [[1976]]. ''St. Petersburg: Industrialization and Change.'' Montreal: McGuill-Queen’s University Press. ISBN 0-7735-0266-1.
* Berelowitch, Wladimir, et Olga Medvedkova. [[1996]]. ''Histoire de Saint-Pétersbourg''. Paris: Fayard. ISBN 2-213-59601-8.
* Birge, Lucy. 2017. &quot;[https://www.theguardian.com/travel/2017/nov/29/st-petersburg-city-cool-clubs-bars-art-russian-revolution St Petersburg: city of revolution turns itself around – again]&quot;. ''[[The Guardian]]''. 29 Novembris 2017.
* Brumfield, William Craft. [[1991]]. ''The Origins of Modernism in Russian Architecture''. Berkeley: University of California Press. ISBN 0-520-06929-3.
* Buckler, Julie. [[2005]]. ''Mapping St. Petersburg: Imperial Text and Cityshape''. Princetoniae: Princeton University Press. ISBN 0-691-11349-1.
* Clark, Katerina. [[1995]]. ''Petersburg, Crucible of Revolution''. Cantabrigiae: Harvard University Press.
* Cross, Anthony, ed. [[2003]]. ''St. Petersburg, 1703–1825''. Basingstoke: Palgrave Macmillan. ISBN 1-4039-1570-9.
* [[Iosephus D'Amato|D'Amato, Giuseppe]]. [[2004]]. &quot;San Pietroburgo, la capitale del nord.&quot; In ''Viaggio nell'Hansa baltica.'' L'Unione europea e l'allargamento ad Est. Mediolani: Greco &amp; Greco editori. ISBN 88-7980-355-7. [https://web.archive.org/web/20110516034324/http://www.europarussia.com/books/viaggio_nellhansa_baltica/travel-to-the-baltic-hansa Travel to the Baltic Hansa.]
* Даринский А. В. География Ленинграда. — Leninopoli: Лениздат, 1982.
* George, Arthur L., et Elena George. [[2003]]. ''St. Petersburg: Russia's Window to the Future, The First Three Centuries''. Lanham, Terrae Mariae: Taylor Trade Publishing. ISBN 1-58979-017-0.
* Giangrande, Cathy. 2003. ''Saint Petersburg: Museums, Palaces, and Historic Collections: A Guide to the Lesser Known Treasures of St. Petersburg.'' Bunker Hill Publishing. ISBN 1-59373-000-4.
* Glantz, David M. [[2002]]. ''The Battle for Leningrad, 1941–1944''. Lawrence: University Press of Kansas. ISBN 0-7006-1208-4.
* Горбачевич К. С., Хабло Е. П. Почему так названы? О происхождении названий улиц, площадей, островов, рек и мостов Санкт-Петербурга. — СПб.: Норинт, 2002. — 353 с. — ISBN 5-7711-0019-6.
* Hellberg-Hirn, Elena. [[2003]]. ''Imperial Imprints: Post-Soviet St. Petersburg''. Helsinki: SKS (Societas Litterarum Finnicarum). ISBN 951-746-491-6.
* {{Cite book|last=Hughes|first=Lindsey|title=Peter the Great: a Biography|year=2004|publisher=Yale University Press|isbn=030010300X}}
* Зодчие Санкт-Петербурга. XVIII век / cост. В. Г. Исаченко; ред. Ю. Артемьева, С. Прохватилова. — Petropoli: Лениздат, 1997. — 1021 с. — ISBN 5-289-01585-X.
* Зодчие Санкт-Петербурга. XIX — начало XX века / cост. В. Г. Исаченко; ред. Ю. Артемьева, С. Прохватилова. — Petropoli: Лениздат, 1998. — 1070 с. — ISBN 5-289-01586-8.
* Зодчие Санкт-Петербурга. XX век / cост. В. Г. Исаченко; ред. Ю. Артемьева, С. Прохватилова. — Petropoli: Лениздат, 2000. — 720 с. — ISBN 5-289-01928-6.
* Ivanov, Sergei V. [[2007]]. ''Unknown Socialist Realism: The Leningrad School.'' Petropoli: NP-Print Edition. ISBN 5-901724-21-6, ISBN 978-5-901724-21-7.
* ''Knopf Guide: Sat. Petersburg''. [[1995]]. Novi Eboraci: Knopf. ISBN 0-679-76202-7.
* Ленинград. Историко-географический атлас. — Moscuae: Главное управление геодезии и картографии при Совете министров СССР, 1981.
* Lincoln, W. Bruce. [[2000]]. ''Sunlight at Midnight: St. Petersburg and the Rise of Modern Russia.'' Novi Eboraci: Basic Books. ISBN 0-465-08323-4.
* Luhn, Alec. 2016. &quot;[http://www.theguardian.com/cities/2016/mar/23/story-of-cities-8-st-petersburg-city-built-on-bones-starting-to-crumble Story of cities #8: St Petersburg – is the 'city built on bones' starting to crumble?]&quot; In: ''[[The Guardian]]'' (23 Martii 2016)
* Нежиховский, Р. А. [[1981]]. ''Река Нева и Невская губа'' Leninopoli: Гидрометеоиздат.
* Orttung, Robert W. [[1995]]. ''From Leningrad to St. Petersburg: Democratization in a Russian City.'' Novi Eboraci: St. Martin’s. ISBN 0-312-17561-2.
* Пыляев М. И. Старый Петербург. Рассказы из былой жизни столицы. — Petropoli: Типография А. С. Суворина, 1889.
* Richardson, Daniel, et Robert Humphreys. [[2004]]. [http://books.google.com/?id=mozWAAAAMAAJ ''St. Petersburg: The Rough Guide.''] Novi Eboraci, Londinii, Dellii: Rough Guides. ISBN 978-1-85828-298-5.
* Ruble, Blair A. [[1990]]. ''Leningrad: Shaping a Soviet City''. Berkeley: University of California Press. ISBN 0-87772-347-8.
* Санкт-Петербург: Энциклопедия. — Moscuae: Российская политическая энциклопедия, 2006.
* Shvidkovsky, Dmitry O., et Alexander Orloff. [[1996]]. ''St. Petersburg: Architecture of the Tsars''. Novi Eboraci: Abbeville Press. ISBN 0-7892-0217-4.
* Топонимическая энциклопедия Санкт-Петербурга. — Petropoli: Информационно-издательское агентство ЛИК, 2002.
* Volkov, Solomon. [[1995]]. ''St. Petersburg: A Cultural History''. Novi Eboraci: Free Press. ISBN 0-02-874052-1.
* {{Cite book|last=Vorhees|first=Mara|title=St. Petersburg|url=http://books.google.com/?id=MYVCQYIJafsC|accessdate=March 11, 2010|edition=Fifth|date=February 1, 2008|publisher=Lonely Planet|location=Footscray, Victoria, Australia|isbn=9781740598279}}

{{NexInt}}
*[[2046 Leningrad]]
* ''[[Petropolis Nova]]'', [[Ioannes Fomin|Ioannis Fomin]] delineatio

== Nexus externi ==
{{CommuniaCat|Saint Petersburg|Petropolim}}
{{Fontes geographici}}
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20181008210605/http://www.encspb.ru/ ''Encyclopaedia Petropolis''] {{ling|Russice}}
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20190414125548/https://bigenc.ru/geography/text/3532169 Pagina de Petropoli ''Encyclopaediae Russicae Magnae''] {{ling|Russice}}

{{Coord|59|57|N|30|19|E|display=title}}

{{Urbes Europae maximae}}

{{1000 paginae}}
{{Myrias|Geographia}}

[[Categoria:Petropolis| ]]
[[Categoria:Condita 1703]]
[[Categoria:Urbes milies milium incolarum]]
[[Categoria:Urbes olim capitales]]
[[Categoria:Portus maris Baltici]]</text>
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      <text bytes="28135" sha1="iu2ew0ousdb0r6i0hf6ymqkj18bln5l" xml:space="preserve">''Ad 'pediludium Americanum' quod dicitur, videas s.v. [[harpastum Americanum]]''[[Fasciculus:Football in Bloomington, Indiana, 1996.jpg|thumb|Homines pediludium ludunt.|280x280px]]
[[Fasciculus:La mejor Hinchada de Futbol Argentino.jpg|thumb|In eu,{{dubsig}} quatenus portant velut ad fans{{dubsig}} in quadrigis par est ad robora sui.]]

'''Pediludium'''&lt;ref name=PONS&gt;{{PONS-Egger}}.&lt;/ref&gt; ([[Anglice]] ''association football'', ''football'', vel ''soccer'', ab ''as-''soc''-iation'' et suffixo ''-er''), est [[lusus gregalis]] quo [[duo|duae]] manus [[Undecim|undenorum]] [[homo|hominum]] inter se certantes [[follis (pediludium)|folle]] [[sphaera|sphaerico]] ludunt. [[Saeculum 21|Saeculo vicensimo primo]] ineunte, plus quam 250 000 000 lusores in plus quam ducentis [[civitas|civitatibus]] pediludium interdum ludunt, quod ergo est lusus populo orbis terrarum gratissimus.&lt;ref name=EB&gt;{{cite web|title= Overview of Soccer |coauthors= |url=http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/550852/football|publisher=Encyclopædia Britannica |accessdate=2008-06-04}}.&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite book |last=Guttman |first=Allen |editor=Eric Dunning, Joseph A. Maguire, Robert E. Pearton |title=The Sports Process: A Comparative and Developmental Approach |year=1993 |accessdate=2008-01-26 |publisher=Human Kinetics |location=[[Champaign, Illinois|Champaign]] |isbn=0-88011-624-2 |page=129 |chapter=The Diffusion of Sports and the Problem of Cultural Imperialism |chapterurl=http://books.google.com/books?id=tQY5wxQDn5gC&amp;pg=PA129&amp;lpg=PA129&amp;dq=world's+most+popular+team+sport&amp;source=web&amp;ots=6ns3wVUEGV&amp;sig=SZPKYSDMJBrO1uV4mPxNbKyAuJY#PPA129,M1 |quote=the game is complex enough not to be invented independently by many preliterate cultures and yet simple enough to become the world's most popular team sport.}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite book |last=Dunning |first=Eric |authorlink=Ericus Dunning |title=Sport Matters: Sociological Studies of Sport, Violence and Civilisation |year=[[1999]] |accessdate=2008-01-26 |publisher=[[Routledge]] |location=London |isbn=0-415-06413-9 |page=103 |chapter=The development of soccer as a world game |chapterurl=http://books.google.com/books?id=X3lX_LVBaToC&amp;pg=PA105&amp;lpg=PA105&amp;dq=world's+most+popular+team+sport&amp;source=web&amp;ots=ehee9Lr9o1&amp;sig=nyvDhcrPoR8lXhYKE7k4CZYg_qU#PPA103,M1 |quote=During the twentieth century, soccer emerged as the world's most popular team sport.}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite book |last1=Mueller |first1=Frederick |last2=Cantu |first=Robert |last3=Van Camp |first3=Steven |title=Catastrophic Injuries in High School and College Sports |year=[[1996]] |accessdate=2008-01-26 |publisher=Human Kinetics |location=[[Champaign, Illinois|Champaign]] Illinoesiae |isbn=0-87322-674-7 |page=57 |chapter=Team Sports |chapterurl=http://books.google.com/books?id=XG6AIHLtyaUC&amp;pg=PA57&amp;lpg=PA57&amp;dq=soccer+most+popular+team+sport&amp;source=web&amp;ots=QzydYB5Am0&amp;sig=w_ouIgmegjytYFfWy7k92guTNfU#PPA57,M1 |quote=Soccer is the most popular sport in the world and is an industry worth over [[US$]]400 billion world wide. 80% of this is generated in Europe, though its popularity is growing in the United States. It has been estimated that there were 22 million soccer players in the world in the early 1980s, and that number is increasing. In the United States soccer is now a major sport at both the high school and college levels.}}&lt;/ref&gt; Ludus in rectangulari [[Poaceae|graminis]] vel [[viridis]] [[herba artificiosa|herbae artificiosae]] campo fit, singulis [[porta (ars athletica)|portis]] in medio quoque fine breviore constitutis. Propositum lusorium est puncta acquirere, folle in portam seu ianuam oppositam propulso.

Generaliter inter ludendum solum [[Portarius (ars athletica)|ianitores]] follem [[Manus|manibus]] vel [[Brachium (anatomia)|bracchiis]] tangere sinuntur, dum alii lusores usitate [[pes|pedibus]] follem tangunt, aliquando trunco vel [[caput|capite]] utentes ad intercipiendum follem in [[aer]]e moventem. Lusu finito, turma cui sunt plures portae e certamine victrix evadit; si autem certantibus manibus est eadem punctorum summa, aequalitas declaratur, vel tempus additicium et, aequalitate permanente, iactus poenales habentur. [[Leges pediludii]] in Anglia a [[The Football Association]] anno [[1863]] primum ascitae sunt, quae se posthac evolverunt. Pediludium inter civitates a [[FIFA]] administratur, [[organizatio]]ne quae [[Certamen mundanum pedilusorium|Certamen Mundanum Pedilusorium]] quoque quadriennio ordinat.&lt;ref&gt;http://www.fifa.com/en/marketing/newmedia/index/0,3509,10,00.html et [http://web.archive.org/web/20061230124633/http://www.fifa.com/en/marketing/newmedia/index/0,3509,10,00.html &quot;2002 FIFA World Cup TV Coverage&quot;] apud www.fifa.com (FIFA).&lt;/ref&gt;

== De vocabulo ==
''Pediludium'', [[vocabulum]] originis recentis, in pluribus lexicis datur.&lt;ref name=PONS/&gt;&lt;ref name=NSLO&gt;[[Ebbe Vilborg]], ''Norstedts svensk-latinska ordbok,'' editio secunda (2009).&lt;/ref&gt; Alia vocabula proposita sunt ''folliludiu''{{dubsig}}&lt;ref name=NSLO/&gt; et ''pedifolium''&lt;ref name=NSLO/&gt;. ''Pedilusor'' in ''[[Promptorium parvulorum|Promptorio parvulorum]]'' circa annum [[1440]] edito reperitur: &quot;Camper, or playar at þe fotte balle: Pedilusor, -ris; masc., 3.&quot;;&lt;ref&gt;A. L. Mayhew, ed., ''The Promptorium Parvulorum'' (Londinii: 1908), [https://archive.org/stream/promptoriumparv00cathgoog#page/n70/mode/2up p. 69].&lt;/ref&gt; hoc autem non ludum associationis, sed rudem ludum mediaevelem significat. Praeter ''pedilusor'', apud [[scriptor]]es recentes reperiuntur ''pedilustrix'', ''follilusor'', ''follilustrix'', ''lusor pedifollis''.

== Historia ==
[[Fasciculus:One Hundred Children in the Long Spring.jpg|thumb|[[Puer]]i Sinenses ''[[cuju]]'' ludentes, tempore [[Domus Song]].]]
Per [[saeculum|saecula]] varii fuerunt ludi in quibus pila pede feritur. Inter ludos antiquos simillimus hodierni ludi fortasse fuit ''[[cuju]]'' [[Sinae (regio)|Sinarum]]. Aliquando citantur [[episcyrus]] vel [[phaeninda]] [[Graecia antiqua|Graecorum]] et [[harpastum]] [[Roma antiqua|Romanorum]], in quibus autem ludis manus adhibebantur. Etiam [[Medium Aevum|Medio Aevo]] ludi similes ludebantur, quorum leges per regiones variabant.

Pediludium hodiernum medio [[saeculum 19|saeculo undevicesimo]] in [[schola publica|scholis publicis]] Angliae ortum est, cum varias ludorum formas in unum ordinare tentateretur. Maioris momenti fuerunt Regulae Cantabrigienses (Cambrige Rules), primum anno [[1848]] in [[Universitas Cantabrigiensis|Universitate Cantabrigiensi]] dispositae, in conventu [[Collegium Trinitatis (Cantabrigia)|Collegii Trinitatis]] ubi legatus scholarum [[Collegium Etonense|Etonensis]], [[Schola Harroviensis|Harroviensis]], [[Schola Rugbeiensis|Rugbeiensis]], [[Schola Salopiensis|Salopiensis]], ac [[Collegium Sanctae Mariae prope Wintoniam|Wintoniensis]] aderant. Non ubique autem regulae sunt adoptatae. Multae societates cum scholis non coniunctae per terras linguae Anglicae formatae sunt ad alia pediludii genera ludenda, quarum aliquae suas regulas instituerunt, ut [[Sheffield FC|societas Sefeldensis]], a discipulis prioribus scholarum publicarum anno [[1857]] creata, deinde anno [[1867]] in Consociatio Sefeldensi inclusa. Etiam anno [[1862]], [[Ioannes Carolus Thring]] [[Schola Uppinghamensis|Scholae Uppinghamensis]] regulas magni momenti formulavi.

Conatibus pediludii ordinandi perseverantibus, [[Consociatio pediludii Anglica]] (''The Football Association'') anno [[1863]] constituta est, quae primum mane die [[26 Octobris]] huius anni in Taberna Francomurariorum in Magna Platea Reginae Londinii congressa est. Eodem loco deinde quinque conventus inter Octobrem et Decembrem mensem acti sunt, in quibus primus amplus liber regularum creatus est. In ultimo coventu primus praefectus aerarii Consocationis pediludii societatem suam a consociatione subduxit propter duas leges in conventu priori ablatas, quarum prima lusores pila in manu currere sinebat, altera lusores cursum aliorum impedire tibiis feriendis (''hacking''), pedibus supplantandis, vel corporibus tenendis. Exemplum eius secutae sunt aliae societates moribus [[harpastum Rugbeiense|harpasti Rugbeiensis]] faventes, quae Consociationem pediludii non intraverunt, sed anno [[1871]] [[Unio pediludii Rugbeiensis|Unionem pediludii Rugbeiensis]] creaverunt. Deinde undecim societates reliquae, [[Ebenezer Cobb Morley]] duce, primas tredecim ludi leges confirmaverunt, inter quas erat notio ''fair catch'', captura pilae manibus, quae postea abolita est sed in aliis pediludii generibus mansit. Societas Sefeldensis propriis regulis lusit usque ad annos 1870, sed Consociatio nonnullas leges Sefeldenses accepit, donec parum inter ludos discriminis fuit.

Vetustissimum pediludii consociationis certamen est [[FA Cup]] (Calix, seu tropaeum, consociationis pedilusoriae), anno [[1871]] a [[Carolus Alcock|Carolo Alcock]] institutum, in quo manus Anglicae etiamnunc inter se certant. Alcock etiam auctor fuit primi ludi inter nationes facti, anno 1872 [[Glaswegia]]e a manibus Scotica et Anglica lusi. [[liga pedilusoria Anglica|Prima liga]] etiam in Anglia sita est, [[Birminghamia]]e anno 1888 a [[Gulielmus McGregor|Gulielmo McGregor]], rectore societatis [[Aston Villa FC|Aston Villa]] constituta, primum duodecim societates mediarum terrarum et Angliae septentrionalis continens.

In [[Europa]]m continentalem pediludium primus omnium transtulit [[Conradus Magirus]], magister [[lingua]]rum veterum [[Brunsvicum|Brunsvicensis]].

Leges ludi decernuntur a Consilio internationali pediludii consociationis (''International Football Association Board'', IFAB), anno 1886 creato, postquam consociationes Anglica, Scotica, Cambrica, atque Hibernica [[Mancunia]]e congressae sunt. [[Foederatio pedilusoria internationalis]] (FIFA) anno [[1904]] [[Lutetia]]e condita est, se leges Consociationis Anglicae sequi declarans. Ludo favorem populorum per orbem terrarum accipiente, legati FIFA in IFAB anno 1913 admissi sunt. Consilium nunc quattuor legatos FIFA et singulos legatos ex Anglia, Scotia, Cambria, atque [[Hibernia Septentrionalis]] comprehendit.

Hodie pediludium in omnibus fere civitatibus luditur. Milliones hominum saepe in stadia eunt ad manus dilectas sequendas, et milliarda ludum in [[televisio]]ne vel [[interrete]] spectant, hoc est omnium ludorum maximus numerus spectatorum televisionis. Ludus apud amatoribus gratus est: inspectione FIFA anno 2001 facta, plus quam 240 milliones hominum in plus quam 200 civitatibus saepe pediludium ludant.

In multibus orbis regionibus pediludium magnos animi affectus movet; pars gravis est vitae singulorum spectatorum, communitatum, ac nationum. Pacem proficere potest, ut cum manus pedilusoria [[Litus Eburneum|Litoris Eburnei]] in bello civili anni 2006 indutias inter factiones facere adiuvit; sed etiam vires excitare potest, ut cum in [[Bellum pediludii]] anni [[1969]] tumultus circa ludum inter [[Honduria]]m et [[Salvatoria]]m certamen prius aggravavit.

== Lusus ==
[[Fasciculus:Kendall Johnson, soccer player.png|thumb|upright=0.8|left|Pedilustrix apparatu fundamentali induta: [[tunicula]], [[femoralia]], [[Udo|udones]], [[tegimen tibiale]] et [[Calceus|calcei]].]]
Pediludium a duobus gregibus in campo finito luditur, [[Arbiter (ars athletica)|arbitro]] iudicante. Principale lusus propositum est follem in portam reticulatam propellere ut puncta obtineantur. Post nonaginta minutas, manus pluria puncta habens vincit.

Manus pedilusoria undecim lusores continet. Solent esse [[quattuor]] defensores, qui manent in extrema campi parte ut portam suam custodiant. Sunt duo oppugnatores, qui manent in opposita campi parte, prope portam alterius manus et follem immittere in portam adversariam conantur. Sunt quattuor mediocampistae qui manent in media campi parte ut ceteris gregalibus omnibus auxilio sint. Unicuique turmae est unus [[Portarius (ars athletica)|portarius]], qui prope portam seu ianuam manet ut prohibeat quominus follis eam intret.

In media parte campi arbiter follem ponit, et cum significat competitoribus follem licet pede tangere ut ludus incipiatur. Follis traditur inter [[Pes|pedes]] ne altera manus subripiat, ut follem moveant ad portam gregis adversarii et eum in ianuam immittere conentur.

Tantum ianitori licet [[manus|manibus]] uti; ceteris autem lusoribus manibus ac bracchiis uti non licet. Si lusor follem tangit manibus sive bracchiis, grex eius poena afficitur et pilae possessio commutatur alteri turmae ut follis reducatur calcitratu libero.

Follis intra confinium manere debet. Si lusor efficit ut follis ex obliquis campi finibus exeat, in poenam manus eius incurrit et pilae possessio commutatur alteri manui qua re lusori licet tenere follem manibus ut follem in campum super [[caput]] ambabus manibus tactum iaciendo reducat. Si lusor quivis efficit ut follis ex finibus per rectanguli lusorii latus, in quo sui gregis ianua est, exeat, eius turma poena item afficitur et possessio follis commutatur alteri manui, qua re follis ponetur in angulo campi confinii ut follis intro reducatur calcitratu angulari.

== Leges pedilusoriae ==
Leges pediludii hodie septendecim sunt, quarum quaeque nonnullas normas comprehendit, et a [[IFAB|Collegio Pedilusorio Internationali (IFAB)]] regulantur. Primus codex legum fuit Codex Cantabrigiensis anno [[1848]] conscriptus, sed initium pediludii hodierni anno [[1863]] situm est, cum recens [[The Football Association|Consociatio Pedilusoria Anglica]] (''The Football Association'') codicem tredecim legum conscripsit. Illinc vero leges mutatae et accretae sunt.

=== Elementa lusus ===

==== Lex prima: De campo lusorio ====
[[Fasciculus:Campus pedilusorius.png|thumb|upright=1.2|Campus pedilusorius.]]
Campus lusorius [[Rectangulum|rectangularis]] et gramine naturali aut artificioso opertus esse debet. Termini longiores 'lineae laterales' et breviores 'lineae metae' appellantur et in medio campi 'linea media' lineis metae parallela campum in partes duas dividit. In medio utriusque lineae metae duo pali verticales palo perpendiculari coniunctos sunt: id est porta (sive ianua), cuius pars exterior [[Rete (restis)|rete]] operitur. Apud portam etiam area portae (minor) et area poenalis (maior) sunt. In area poenali undecim [[Metrum|metra]] a porta punctum poenale est.

==== Lex secunda: De folle ====
Follis lusorius sphaericus et de corio aut de alia materia adaequata confectus esse debet. Mensura [[Circulus|circuli]] eius inter 68 et 70 [[Centimetrum|centimetra]] atque [[Massa|massae]] inter 410 et 450 [[gramma]] esse debet.

==== Lex tertia: De lusorum numero ====
Utraque turma eodem tempore usque ad undenos lusores tantum in lusu habere potest, singuli e quibus officio [[Portarius (ars athletica)|portarii]] (sive ianitoris) funguntur qui soli ipsi follem brachiis tangere et manu tollere possunt (sed tantum dum in area poenali sua insunt). Si una e duabus turmis minus quam septem lusores in campo habet, statim lusum 0−3 perdit. Utraque turma usque ad ternos lusores eodem lusu substituere potest et inter ternos et septenos lusores supplentes habere potest. Hic numerus substitutionum in certaminibus non publicis mutari potest.
==== Lex quarta: De lusorum apparatu ====
Apparatus fundamentalis lusoribus [[tunicula]] (longa aut brevis), [[femoralia]], [[Udo|udones]], [[tegimen tibiale]] et [[Calceus|calcei]] est. Nulla ornamenta periculosa a lusoribus portari possunt. Utraque turma [[Color|colores]] diversos a contraria induere debet et portarius quidem diversos colores a collusoribus suis lusoribusque adversariis.

=== [[Arbiter (ars athletica)|Arbitri]] ===

==== Lex quinta: De arbitro ====
Lusus ab [[Arbiter|arbitro]] qui maximam auctoritatem et potestatem [[Lex|leges]] exercendi habet inspicitur. Arbiter plenam potestatem consilia mutandi, [[tempus]] metiendi, lusum finiendi aut dilatandi aut intermittendi, iniurias et improbitates puniendi habet. Sententiae arbitri inter lusum terminales sunt et ipse solus eas mutare potest si opportunum id iudicat.

==== Lex sexta: De arbitris adiutoribus ====
Duo arbitri adiutores arbitro iuvando ad leges exercendas apponuntur. Generaliter arbitri adiutores per exteriorem partem lineae lateralis ad lusum melius inspiciendum currunt et ideo nonnumquam illi nomine 'iudices lineares' appellantur. Lineares parvum [[vexillum]] quo signa ad arbitrum facere possunt habent. Etiam quartus arbiter generaliter apud [[Sedile|sedilia]] turmalia arbitro iuvando ad leges inter supplentes et exercitatores exercendas apponitur.

=== Progressus ludus ===

==== Lex septima: De lusus tempore ====
Lusus 90 [[Minutum|minuta]] longum est in duas aequas partes minutorum 45 divisus quae interstitionem usque ad 15 minuta longam habent. Tempore utriusque partis consummato, arbiter tempus amissum ob substitutiones, vulnerationes et alia recuperare potest tempore lusus dilatando.

==== Lex octava: De lusus initio et reditu ====
Lusus cum iactu initiali incipit, iactus initialis vero non tantum in initio lusus fit sed etiam post portam expugnatam, in initio temporis secundi et in initio [[Tempus additicium|temporum additiciorum]]. Ante initium lusus [[sortitio]] fit in qua pars campi ubi utraque turma defendat et turma quae iactum initialem faciet constituitur. Initio temporis secundi turmae partes campi permutant et iactus initialis tum ab altera turma fit. Iactus initialis e puncto centrali fit et omnes lusores ante iactum in campo suo manere debent.

==== Lex nona: De folle in ludendo et extra ludendo ====
Si follis e campo per lineam lateralem aut lineam metae exierit aut si lusus ab arbitro intermissus erit, follis extra ludendo erit. Ceterum in ludendo erit.

==== Lex decima: De porta expugnanda ====
[[Fasciculus:Offsidelarge.svg|thumb|upright=1.2|Oppugnator [[caeruleus]] parte sinistra in loco seorso est quia post paenultimum defensorem (linea punctorum) et follem est]]
Cum follis totus lineam metae inter tres palos portae transierit, porta expugnabitur et turma expugnatrix punctum accipiet. Turma quae tempore consummato plurima puncta habuerit vinciet. Si certamen aequalitatem punctorum non siverit et tempore lusus consummato aequalitas fuerit, tum tempus additicium ludi debebit. Si etiam post tempus additicium aequalitas manserit, series [[Iactus poenalis|poenalium]] iacietur.

==== Lex undecima: De loco seorso ====
In loco seorso esse per se iniuria non est, sin lusor in loco seorso lusionem participaverit iniuriam committet. Lusor in loco seorso erit cum propius a linea metae quam et paenultimus lusor adversarius et follis fuerit. In campo suo aut post iactum a porta, lateralem aut angularem lusor numquam in loco seorso erit.

=== [[Iniuria]]e et improbitates ===

==== Lex duodecima: De iniuriis et improbitatibus ====
Iactus liber directus turmae adversariae concedetur si aliqui lusor aliquam harum iniuriarum arbitro iudicante commiserit:
* adversarium calcitrare aut calcitrare conari,
* adversarium supplantare aut supplantare conari,
* ad adversarium salire,
* adversarium invadere,
* adversarium pulsare aut pulsare conari,
* adversarium pellere,
* adversarium duobus pedibus impedire,
* adversarium prehendere,
* adversario inspuere,
* follem manu aut brachiis voluntarie tangere (nisi portarius in area sua).
Iactus liber de loco ubi iniuria commissa erit iacietur. Sin lusor iniuriam in area poenali adversaria acceperit, [[iactus poenalis]] concedetur.

Iactus liber indirectus turmae adversariae concedetur si aliqui lusor aliquam harum iniuriarum arbitro iudicante commiserit:
* periculoso modo ludere,
* adversario processum prohibere,
* ut portarius follem manu iaciat prohibere
Etiam iactus liber indirectus turmae adversaria concedetur si portarius aliquam harum iniuriarum commiserit:
* follem in manibus magis quam 6 secunda tenere,
* follem manu denuo tangere postquam eum de manibus missus est si nullus alius lusor interea follem tetigit,
* follem manu tangere postquam collusor eum pede ei misit,
* follem manu tangere postquam collusor eum de iactu laterali ei misit.
[[Fasciculus:Yellow Card - Lausanne Sport vs. FC Thun - 22.10.2011.jpg|thumb|300x300px|[[Arbiter (ars athletica)|Arbiter]] [[chartula flava]] pedilusorem monet]]
Arbiter potestatem monendi atque expellendi lusores habet. Arbiter chartulis coloratis ad monitiones et expulsiones indicandas utitur. Si aliqui lusor monetur, [[chartula flava]] et, si expulsatur, [[chartula rubra]] ei monstratur.

Lusor chartula flava moneri poterit si aliquam harum improbitatum commiserit:
* actiones [[Ars athletica|artibus athleticis]] indignas agere,
* ab arbitro verbo aut actione dissentire,
* leges assidue transgredere,
* reditum lusus morari,
* spatium legitimum in iactibus liberis, [[Iactus angularis|angularibus]] aut [[Iactus angularis|lateralibus]] non servare,
* in campum sine probatione arbitri intrare aut redire,
* campum voluntarie relinquere.
Lusor chartula rubra expelli poterit si aliquam harum improbitatum commiserit:
* actionibus graviter asperis ludere,
* actiones violentas agere,
* adversario aut alicui inspuere,
* expugnationem portae aut occasionem manifestam portae expugnandae manu voluntarie prohibere (nisi portarius in area sua),
* ocassionem manifestam portae expugnandae illegitime prohibere,
* orationibus aut gestibus hostilibus, obscenis aut sordidis uti,
* alteram monitionem eodem lusu ab arbitro accipere.

=== Follis quietus ===

==== Lex tertiam decimam: De iactibus liberis ====
Iactus liberi directi aut indirecti esse possunt. Si follis de iactu directi in portam directe intraverit, punctum concedetur. De iactu indirecti autem punctum concedetur tantum si, antequam follis in portam intraverit, ab aliquo lusore tactus erit. Iactu libero calcitrando follis quietus esse debet et lusor qui follem calcitraverit eum denuo tangere non poterit si nullus alius lusor antea eum tetigerit. Omnes lusores turmae contrariae 9,15 metra a folle ante iactum manere debebunt.
[[Fasciculus:Freistoss-RB Salzburg-18-09-2005.jpg|thumb|upright=1.4|Actus liber.]]

==== Lex quartam decimam: De iactu poenali ====
Si iactus directus post iniuriam in area poenali contraria concesserit, tum [[iactus poenalis]] calcitrabitur. Iactus poenalis e puncto poenali ad portam tantum calcitrabitur et [[portarius]] in linea portae suae ante iactum manere debebit. Omnes alii lusores in campo nisi lusor calcitrans 9,15 metra a puncto poenali, extra aream poenalem et post follem manere debebunt. Iactu poenali calcitrato lusor iaciens follem tangere non poterit antequam alius lusor eum tetigerit.

==== Lex quintam decimam: De iactu laterali ====
[[Iactus lateralis]] modus ad lusum redendi est postquam follis per lineas laterales e campo exiit. Iactus adversariis lusoris qui ultimus follem tetigerit concedet. Lusor iaciens follem cum duabus manibus super [[caput]] suum de loco ubi follis campo exierit emittere debebit. Lusor iaciens follem tangere non poterit antequam alius lusor eum tetigerit. Porta de iactu laterali expugnari non potest.

==== Lex sextam decimam: De iactu a porta ====
[[Iactus a porta]] modus ad lusum redendi est postquam follis per lineam metae e campo exierit si lusor qui ultimus follem tetigerit oppugnator istius portae fuerit et nisi porta expugnata erit. Iactus a porta ex area portae folle in solo quieto a turma defenstrice calcitrabitur, adversarii extra aream poenalem manere debent et lusor iaciens follem tangere non poterit antequam alius lusor eum tetigerit.

==== Lex septimam decimam: De iactu angulari ====
[[Iactus angularis]] modus ad lusum redendi est postquam follis per lineam metae e campo exierit si lusor qui ultimus follem tetigerit defensor istius portae fuerit et nisi porta expugnata erit. Iactus angularis ex angulo folle in solo quieto a turma oppugnatrice calcitrabitur sicut iactus liber directus et lusor iaciens follem tangere non poterit antequam alius lusor eum tetigerit.

{{NexInt}}
{{div col|2}}
*[[Apopudobalia]]
*[[David Beckham]]
* [[Calceus gymnicus]]
*[[Fabius Cannavaro]]
* [[Foedus Summorum Athletarum UEFA]]
*[[Certamen Europaeum Pediludii 2008|UEFA Certamen Europaeum Pediludii 2008]]
*[[Certamen Mundanum Pedilusorium (2014)]]
*[[Certamen Mundanum Pedilusorium (2018)]]
*[[FIFA]]
*[[Vicipaedia:Glossarium pedilusorium|Glossarium pedilusorium]]
*[[Instantia (pediludium)]]
*[[Kaká]]
*[[Iacobus Kuhn]]
*[[Bernardus Romeo]]
*[[Ronaldinulus]]
*[[Andreas Ševčenko]]
*[[UEFA]]
{{div col end}}

== Notae ==
&lt;references/&gt;

== Bibliographia ==
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== Nexus externi ==
{{CommuniaCat|Association football|pediludium}}
* [http://www.fifa.com/ Federation Internationale de Football Association (FIFA),] apud www.fifa.com
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20070901044035/http://fifa.com/worldfootball/lawsofthegame.html The Current Laws of the Game (LOTG),] apud www.fifa.com
* [http://www.rsssf.com/ The Rec.Sport.Soccer Statistics Foundation,] apud www.rsssf.com
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20070320215509/http://www.lehrer-online.de/dyn/bin/533673-533675-1-fussball_latein_glossar.rtf Glossarium Germano-Latinum de pediludio]
* [https://www.elperiodico.com/es/barca/20190118/barca-latin-twitter-barcinops-guillem-cintas-7251581 Cómo convertir cada partido en un Clásico]

[[Categoria:Artes athleticae in Anglia ortae]]
[[Categoria:Pediludium| ]]
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Apud poetas Romanos '''Orcus''' significat locum [[obscuritas|tenebricosum]] quasi subterraneum ubi manes vel umbrae [[mors (personificatio)|hominum mortuorum]] coërcentur. Vero nomen 'orcus' {{victio|Orcus|i|m}} eandem radicem ('orc-') habet atque verbum 'coërcendi' (-erc-) habet. (Eodem modo Gr. ἀρκέω, Lat. [[arx]], arcanus, etc.) [[Pluto (deus)|Pluto]], rex [[inferi|inferorum]], qui [[mortuus|mortuos]] quondam fallentes excruciat, nonnumquam Orcus vocatur.

[[Plinius Maior]] genus [[cetacea]]e &quot;[[orca]]&quot; appellavit e nomine Orci.

{{NexInt}}
*[[Infernus]]
*[[90482 Orcus]]

[[Categoria:Mythologia Romana]]
[[Categoria:Personificationes mortis]]
[[Categoria:Pluto (deus)]]
[[Categoria:Dei mortis]]</text>
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      <text bytes="796" sha1="3mwlii9m3n9sydemgrnek6e7u1r73bg" xml:space="preserve">{{pro pagina discretiva vide|Orcus}}
'''Orcus''' apud [[poeta]]s [[Romani antiqui|Romanos antiquos]] significat locum [[obscuritas|tenebricosum]] quasi subterraneum ubi [[manes]] vel [[umbra]]e [[mors (personificatio)|hominum mortuorum]] coërcentur. Vero nomen ''orcus'' {{victio|Orcus|i|m}} eandem radicem ('orc-') habet atque verbum 'coërcendi' (-erc-) habet. (Eodem modo Gr. ἀρκέω, Lat. [[arx]], arcanus, etc.) [[Pluto (deus)|Pluto]], [[rex]] [[inferi|inferorum]], qui [[mortuus|mortuos]] quondam fallentes excruciat, nonnumquam Orcus vocatur.

[[Plinius Maior]] genus [[cetacea]]e &quot;[[orca]]&quot; appellavit e nomine Orci.

{{NexInt}}
*[[Infernus]]
*[[90482 Orcus]]

[[Categoria:Dei mortis]]
[[Categoria:Mythologia Romana]]
[[Categoria:Personificationes mortis]]
[[Categoria:Pluto (deus)]]</text>
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  <page>
    <title>Obsidio Belgradi (1456)</title>
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      <text bytes="1946" sha1="ef9ya4n8d9a7id0j5ty9vpub423vmyh" xml:space="preserve">[[Fasciculus:fortress Belgrade.jpg|thumb|right|250px|Castellum Belgradi in imagine aevi medii. Videntur oppidum maior, minor, et aula.]]
'''Obsessio Belgradi''' a die [[4 Iulii|4]] ad usque diem [[22 Iulii]] [[1456]] continuata est. 

== Historia ==
[[Constantinopolis|Constantinapole]] anno [[1453]] cessa, [[Imperium Ottomanicum|Imperii Ottomanici]] imperator [[Mehmetos II]] copias suas inchortabat ad [[Regnum Hungariae]] subigendum. Primum eius obiectum fuerunt [[castra]] ad finem terrarum hungaricarum ([[Lingua Hungarica|Hungarice]]: végvár) in [[oppido]] [[Belgradum|Belgradi]] (Hungarice antique: ''Nándorfehérvár''). [[Iohannes Hunyadi]] clarus natu et dux bellosus, qui in Ottomanos saepe [[bellum]] gerebat [[decennium|decennia]] prioria duo, talem obsidionem exspectabat.

In [[proelium]] magnum obsidio augescit, dum Hunyadi proelium impetum contra [[Turcia|Turcos]] hostium fecit, ob quem Mehmetos vulneratus obsidionem obsistit et fugit. Obsidio Belgradi dicitur &quot;[[Christianitatis]] [[fata]]m determinavit.&lt;ref&gt;[https://web.archive.org/web/20130114204453/http://www.ucalgary.ca/applied_history/tutor/endmiddle/bluedot/belgrade.html Verba Papae Callixti III 14 Augusti 1456 ad [[episcopus|episcopum]] [[Burgundia]]e de [[salvator]]e Christianitatis Belgradi.]&lt;/ref&gt;.&quot;

A [[campana]] quae sonat ad medium diem, a [[Callistus III|Papa Callixto III]] mandata, haec victoria celebratur cotidie ad tempora moderna. 

[[Fasciculus:Siege_of_Belgrade_1456_from_a_15_th_century_turkish_manuscript.jpg|thumb|left|Obsidio Belgradi (in scriptura Turcica saeculo XV).]]

== Fontes ==
&lt;div class=&quot;references-small&quot;&gt;&lt;references /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

== Nexus externi ==
{{CommuniaCat|Siege of Belgrade (1456)|obsidionem Belgradi}}

{{hist-stipula}}

{{Appendicula de hac pagina|
{{TranslHebd}}
}}

[[Categoria:Bella]]
[[Categoria:Historia Europae]]
[[Categoria:Historia Imperii Ottomanici]]
[[Categoria:1456]]
[[Categoria:Obsidiones|Belgradi obsidio]]</text>
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    <title>Barbaropolis</title>
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      <text bytes="1176" sha1="lrv787o500ciiymak5qvznb4kf1r4yk" xml:space="preserve">{{latinitas|dubium}}{{disambig2|urbe Californiae|sanctam Christianam|Barbara (sancta)}}
{{Capsa urbis Vicidata}}
[[Fasciculus:Santa Barbara California2.jpg|thumb|Conspectus urbis]]
'''Barbaropolis'''&lt;ref&gt;{{Egger|277|Santa Barbara}}&lt;/ref&gt; ([[Anglice]] ''Santa Barbara'') est [[urbs]] in [[litus|litore]] [[California]]e sita 100 mille passuum septentrio-occidens ab [[Angelopolis|Angelopoli]], quamque centum milia hominum incolunt.

Condita est anno [[1786]] a [[missionarius|missionaribus]] [[Ordo Fratrum Minorum|Franciscanis]] [[Hispania|Hispanis]]. Urbs habet multa [[aedificium|aedificia]], [[historia|historica]] et nova, modo Hispanico colonico ædificata, cum tectis [[ruber|rubris]] et muris [[stucco]]nis.{{dubsig}} Inter attractiones [[periegesis|periegeticas]] sunt litus arenosum, Navale Sterni, [[missio Sanctae Barbarae|missionem Sanctae Barbarae]], Viam Statorum,&lt;!--?--&gt; [[museum artis]], [[hortus botanicus]], [[hortus zoologicus]], et aedificium [[iudex|iudicum comitatale]].{{dubsig}}

== Notae ==
&lt;references /&gt;

== Nexus externus ==
{{CommuniaCat|Santa Barbara, California}}
{{FOntes geographici}}

[[Categoria:Barbaropolis| ]]
[[Categoria:Condita 1786]]</text>
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{{Capsa urbis Vicidata}}
[[Fasciculus:Santa Barbara California2.jpg|thumb|Conspectus urbis]]
'''Barbaropolis'''&lt;ref&gt;{{Egger|277|Santa Barbara}}&lt;/ref&gt; ([[Anglice]] ''Santa Barbara'') est [[urbs]] in [[litus|litore]] [[California]]e sita 100 mille passuum septentrio-occidens ab [[Angelopolis|Angelopoli]], quamque centum milia hominum incolunt.

Condita est anno [[1786]] a [[missionarius|missionaribus]] [[Ordo Fratrum Minorum|Franciscanis]] [[Hispania|Hispanis]]. Urbs habet multa [[aedificium|aedificia]], [[historia|historica]] et nova, modo Hispanico colonico ædificata, cum tectis [[ruber|rubris]] et muris [[stucco]]nis.{{dubsig}} Inter attractiones [[periegesis|periegeticas]] sunt litus arenosum, Navale Sterni, [[missio Sanctae Barbarae|missionem Sanctae Barbarae]], Viam Statorum,&lt;!--?--&gt; [[museum artis]], [[hortus botanicus]], [[hortus zoologicus]], et aedificium [[iudex|iudicum comitatale]].{{dubsig}}

== Notae ==
&lt;references /&gt;

== Nexus externus ==
{{CommuniaCat|Santa Barbara, California}}
{{Fontes geographici}}

[[Categoria:Barbaropolis| ]]
[[Categoria:Condita 1786]]</text>
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{{Capsa urbis Vicidata}}
[[Fasciculus:Santa Barbara California2.jpg|thumb|Conspectus urbis]]
'''Barbaropolis'''&lt;ref&gt;{{Egger|277|Santa Barbara}}&lt;/ref&gt; ([[Anglice]] ''Santa Barbara'') est [[urbs]] in [[litus|litore]] [[California]]e sita 100 milia passuum septentrio-occidens ab [[Angelopolis|Angelopoli]], quam centum milia hominum incolunt.

Condita est anno [[1786]] a [[missionarius|missionaribus]] [[Ordo Fratrum Minorum|Franciscanis]] [[Hispania|Hispanis]]. Urbs habet multa [[aedificium|aedificia]], [[historia|historica]] et nova, modo Hispanico colonico ædificata, cum tectis [[ruber|rubris]] et muris [[stucco]]nis.{{dubsig}} Inter attractiones [[periegesis|periegeticas]] sunt litus arenosum, Navale Sterni, [[missio Sanctae Barbarae|mission Sanctae Barbarae]], Via Statorum,&lt;!--?--&gt; [[museum artis]], [[hortus botanicus]], [[hortus zoologicus]], et aedificium [[iudex|iudicii comitatale]].{{dubsig}}

== Notae ==
&lt;references /&gt;

== Nexus externus ==
{{CommuniaCat|Santa Barbara, California}}
{{Fontes geographici}}

[[Categoria:Barbaropolis| ]]
[[Categoria:Condita 1786]]</text>
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{{Capsa urbis Vicidata}}
[[Fasciculus:Santa Barbara California2.jpg|thumb|Conspectus urbis]]
'''Barbaropolis'''&lt;ref&gt;{{Egger|277|Santa Barbara}}&lt;/ref&gt; ([[Anglice]] ''Santa Barbara'') est [[urbs]] in [[litus|litore]] [[California]]e sita 100 milia passuum septentrio-occidens ab [[Angelopolis|Angelopoli]], quam centum milia hominum incolunt.

Condita est anno [[1786]] a [[missionarius|missionaribus]] [[Ordo Fratrum Minorum|Franciscanis]] [[Hispania|Hispanis]]. Urbs habet multa [[aedificium|aedificia]], [[historia|historica]] et nova, modo Hispanico colonico ædificata, cum tectis [[ruber|rubris]] et muris [[stucco]]nis.{{dubsig}} Inter attractiones [[periegesis|periegeticas]] sunt litus arenosum, Navale Sterni, [[missio Sanctae Barbarae]], Via Statorum,&lt;!--?--&gt; [[museum artis]], [[hortus botanicus]], [[hortus zoologicus]], et aedificium [[iudex|iudicii comitatale]].{{dubsig}}

== Notae ==
&lt;references /&gt;

== Nexus externus ==
{{CommuniaCat|Santa Barbara, California}}
{{Fontes geographici}}

[[Categoria:Barbaropolis| ]]
[[Categoria:Condita 1786]]</text>
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  <page>
    <title>Quadragesima</title>
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      <text bytes="5617" sha1="6g395545ojhyov1rk8sro090vcxk6m4" xml:space="preserve">[[Fasciculus:Bruegel Lent.jpg|thumb|quadragesima a [[Petrus Bruegel senior|Petro Bruegel seniore]] anno 1559 picta, ''Pugna inter Saturnalia et Quadragesimam'' (partim)]]
[[File:Altar in der katholischen St. Nikolaus-Kirche (Kiel 42.828).jpg|thumb|crux velata in fano Sancti Nicolai ([[Kielia]]e)]] 
'''Quadragesima''' (Graece: ''τεσσαρακοστή'') est quadraginta dierum tempus [[Liturgia|liturgicum]] [[paenitentia]]e, quod in [[Ecclesia Latina|Ecclesia occidentali]] festum [[Pascha (festum Christianum)|Paschae]] antecedit. [[Iesus|Iesu]] in desertis ieiunii 40 dierum, antequam in publicum prodiit, commonefacit. Primus Quadragesimae dies est [[Dies Cinerum]]. In [[Ecclesiae Orientales|ecclesiis orientalibus]] Dies Cinerum nescitur, quod tempus ieiunii iam hebdomada per [[Dies Passionis Domini|Diem Passionis]] et [[Sabbatum Sanctum]] ante [[Pascha]]m septima incipiunt. 

Alia Quadragesimae nomina sunt Quadragena, Quarentana, Quadragesimum maior, Quadragesimum ante Pascha, tempus Quadragesimale, Ieiunium longum, Ieiunium Quadragesimale, Ieiunium Paschale, Ieiunia. In veteri ritu Romano duae ultimae hebdomadae Quadragesimae tamquam [[Tempus Passionis]] distinguuntur.

== Fundamentum Biblicum ==
Exemplum Iesu sequens, qui quadraginta dies in [[deserta|desertis]] ieiunaverat (Mt 4,2), ecclesia ieiunii paschalis spatium quadraginta dies ac noctes esse vult. Spatium quadraginta dierum in [[Biblia|Bibliis]] pluries invenitur: populus [[Israelitae|Israel]] quadraginta annos per deserta migrat (Ex 16,35), [[Moses]] quadraginta dies in [[Mons Sinai|monte Sinai]] moratur (Ex 24,18), [[Elias (propheta)|Elias]] quadraginta dies ad montem [[Mons Sinai|Horeb]] ambulat (1 Reg 19,8), Iesus quadraginta dies in desertis ieiunat (Mt 4,2; Lc 4,2), quadraginta dies post [[Resurrectio Christi|Christi resurrectionem]] ([[Pascha]]) ecclesia festum [[Ascensio Domini|Ascensionis Domini]] celebrat (Act 1,3).

== Historia ==
Traditio Christiana plures dies sive tempora ieiunii cognoscit, quorum gravissima sunt Quadragesima et [[Adventus]]. Usus Christianus ieiunandi a [[saeculum 4|quarto saeculo]] attestatus est. 

Modo antiquiore quadraginta dies Quadragesimae a Die Cinerum usque ad noctem Paschae (i.e. ad [[Vigilia Paschalis|Vigiliam Paschalem]]) numerati sunt. Modo recentiore, postquam [[Synodus Beneventana (1091)|Synodus Beneventana]] anno [[1091]] constituit dies dominicas non iam inter Quadragesimam numerandos esse, Die Cinerum unam hebdomadam praecessa quadraginta dies usque ad [[Dominica in Palmis de passione Domini|Dominicam in Palmis]] numerantur, [[Hebdomada Sancta]] autem spatium proprium efficit.

Quadragesima festum Paschalem anteit, quod a [[Concilium Nicaenum Primum|Concilio Nicaeno]] anno [[325]] in primam diem dominicam post primam lunam veris constitutum est. Inde Pascha est festum mobile, quod inter diem [[22 Martii]] et [[25 Aprilis]] (sic dictos &quot;terminos paschales&quot;) locum habet; Quadragesima cum Die Cinerum nec non multa alia festa secundum festum paschalem collocantur. Quod ad [[confessio]]nes christianas attinet, traditio ieiunii praescripti apud [[protestantes]] minus valere videtur quam in catholicis et orthodoxis.&lt;ref&gt;[http://www.zeno.org/nid/20003330958 &quot;Fasten&quot;] - apud: ''Herders Conversations-Lexikon,'' Friburgi Brisgoviae 1854, tomus 2, p. 668-669&lt;/ref&gt;

==Quare ieiunium servetur==
Ieiunium facere multis de causis bonum est:
#Corpus castigare. Ieiunium enim carnem domat et appetitus moderatur.
# Delicias non amplecti. Per abstinentiam a cibo voluptates corporis minuuntur.
# Spiritum renovare. Ieiunium animum purificat et mentem ad divina elevat.
# Virtutem colere. Abstinentia a cibo fortitudinem animi auget et voluntatem roborat.
#Paenitentiam agere. Ieiunium est modus culpas expiandi et vitam emendandi.
#Caritatem exercere. Quod ieiunando nobis subtrahimus, pauperibus dare possumus.
#Christo conformari. Dominus ipse ieiunavit, et nos eius exemplum sequimur.
#Sanitatem corporis fovere. Moderata abstinentia saepe valetudini prodest.&lt;ref&gt;[https://la.wikisource.org/wiki/Regula_sancti_Benedicti &quot;De mensura cibi&quot; et &quot;De mensura potus&quot;] - apud ''Regulam Sancti Benedicti'' (capita 39 et 40)&lt;/ref&gt;
#Mentem acuere. Ieiunium intellectum clarificat et cogitationem subtiliorem reddit.
#Disciplinam augere. Per ieiunium homo sui ipsius dominium acquirit.
Haec omnia ad vitam spiritualem et moralem promovendam conferunt, ideoque ieiunium laudabile et salutare exercitium est.

{{vide-etiam|Computus paschalis}}

{{NexInt}}
* [[Calendarium Romanae Ecclesiae]]
* [[Dies Cinerum]]

== Nexus externus ==
{{CommuniaCat|Lent (fasting period)|Quadragesimam}}

* [http://www.vatican.va/holy_father/benedict_xvi/audiences/2008/documents/hf_ben-xvi_aud_20080206_it.html Lectio] [[papa]]e [[Benedictus XVI|Benedicti XVI]] de quadragesima inter audientiam generalem die [[6 Februarii]] [[2008]] {{Ling|Lingua Italiana{{!}}Italiane}} et aliis sermonibus.
* [http://www.kath.net/detail.php?id=25651 Papa Benedictus XVI de tempore quadragesimali scripsit]{{Ling|Latine}}
*[http://www.zeno.org/nid/2000659218X &quot;Fasten&quot;] - apud: ''Meyers Großes Konversations-Lexikon,'' tomus 6. Lipsiae 1906, p. 347-348 [etiam de moribus extra Europam vigentibus]
*[https://www.katholisch.de/artikel/4593-40-tage-vorbereitung &quot;Fasten. 40 Tage Vorbereitung&quot;] - apud: ''katholisch.de,'' 17 Februarii 2015 
*[https://www.codex-iuris-canonici.de/cic17_lat_liber3.htm &quot;De temporibus sacris&quot;] - apud: [[Codex Iuris Canonici|CIC]] 1917, sectio II

==Notae==
&lt;references/&gt;
[[Categoria:Ascesis]]
[[Categoria:Ecclesia Catholica]]
[[Categoria:Ieiunium]]
[[Categoria:Religio Christiana]]</text>
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    <title>Decimus Magnus Ausonius</title>
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        <id>2059</id>
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[[Fasciculus:IMG 3148 Giovan Pietro Lasagna, Monumento a Decimo Magno Ausonio - Milano, Scuole palatine - Foto G. Dall'Orto, 3-gen-2006.jpg|thumb]]

{{res|Decimus Magnus Ausonius}} poeta Gallo-Romanus fuit qui circa annum [[310]] [[Cossio|Cossione]] (Francogallice ''Bazas'') haud procul a [[Burdigala]] natus est et circa annum [[393]] ibidem mortuus est. [[Gratianus|Gratianum]] autem principem, cum puer erat, instituit, eique postea rem publicam gerenti adfuit. 

== De vita ==
Pater eius medicus humili genere natus, mater autem honesto loco nata erat. Ausonius primo Burdigalae, deinde [[Tolosa|Tolosae]] apud Arborium avunculum [[Grammatica|grammaticae]] et [[Ars rhetorica|arti rhetoricae]] studuit, antequam in urbem patris reverteret. Ibi per tria decennia grammaticus et rhetor fuit; in numero discipulorum eius et ille praeclarus [[Paulinus Nolanus|Pontius Paulinus]] [[episcopus]] [[Nola|Nolanus]] fuit. Circa annum trecentesimum sexagesimum quintum imperator [[Valentinianus I]] eum praeceptorem Gratiani filii [[Augusta Treverorum|Augustam Treverorum]] arcessivit. Quo auctore postea [[Praefectura Galliarum|praefecturam Galliae]] et [[Consul|consulatum]] anno [[379]] adeptus est, postquam Valentiniano adhuc vivente [[comes]] et [[quaestor sacri palatii]] factus est. Fertur Ausonius post annum trecentesimum nonagesimum tertium de vita decessisse.

== De operibus ==
Cuius opera, quae ipse opuscula appellavit, sunt omnia divisa in partes tres. Quarum una, quae personalis dicitur, et Praefatiunculas et Gratiarum actionem et Parentalia et alia opera continet; altera, quae scholastica-historica nominatur, et Ordinem urbium nobilium et Fastos et Eclogas et alia complectitur; ad tertiam autem, quae artificiosa vocatur, et Cento nuptialis et Cupido cruciatus et liber praeclarus, qui ''[[Mosella (Ausonius)|Mosella]]'' inscriptus est, et alia pertinent.
Amicus erat [[Quintus Aurelius Symmachus|Quinti Aurelii Symmachi]] qui antiquos deos colere perstabat. Anno [[371]] Mosellam flumen et Bissulam puellam [[Alamanni|Alamannicam]] cecinit eodemque in cantu viam inter [[Bingium]] et Augustam Treverorum descripsit qua anno [[368]] vectus erat. Haec via hodie [[via Ausoniana]] vocatur. Ad viam oppida [[Belginum]] et [[Dumnissus]] sunt.

== Varia ==
Anno [[1995]] nova societas editoria prope Burdigalam sedens in poetae honorem antiqui nomen ''Ausonius Editions'' sibi assumpsit. Libros eruditos ad antiquitatem spectantes aut etiam ad historicas aetates paulo posteriores edere solet&lt;ref&gt;[https://ausoniuseditions.u-bordeaux-montaigne.fr/fr/content/4-qui-sommes-nous Pagina interretialis]&lt;/ref&gt;.

== Notae ==
&lt;references/&gt;

== Fontes antiqui ==
Praeter auctoris opera etiam habes:
*[[Quintus Aurelius Symmachus|Symmachus]], ''Epistulae'' I.13-43 (epistulae ad Ausonium praeter XXXII quae ab Ausonio scripta est).
* Sunt etiam epistulae inter [[Paulinus Nolanus|Paulinum Nolanum]] et Ausonium

== Bibliographia ==
; Editiones
* 1496 : ''Ausonii Peonii poetae disertissimi epigrammata''. Venetiis: {{safesubst:Nexus ad paginam creandam creatamve|Ioannes Tacuinus||it|qid=Q3768197}}; [https://digital.bms.rs/ebiblioteka/webroot/index.php?url=publications/view/2455 Textus apud Serbos] (imprime &quot;Прелистајте&quot;); [https://rbdigital.realbiblioteca.es/s/realbiblioteca/item/1231 apud Hispanos]
* 1511 : ''Ausonii opera diligentius castigata et in meliorem ordinem per quinque tomos restituta''.  Lutetiae Parisiorum ex aedibus Ascensianis [https://gallica.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/bpt6k71901g/f2.image Textus] apud ''Gallica''
* 1517 : ''Ausonius''. Venetiis: in aedibus Aldi et Andreae soceri [https://web.archive.org/web/20181002142717/http://1886.u-bordeaux-montaigne.fr/items/show/71959 Textus] exemplaris olim ad [[Michael Montanus|Michaelem Montanum]] pertinentis
* 1523 : ''Decii Ausonii Burdigalensis viri consularis varia opuscula diligenter recognita''. Basileae: apud Valentinum Curionem [https://www.e-rara.ch/zuz/content/titleinfo/14227814 Textus] apud ''e-Rara''
* 1575 : [[Iosephus Iustus Scaliger]], ed., ''D. Magni Ausonii Burdigalensis ... Opera in meliorem ordinem digesta. Recognita sunt à Josepho Scaligero''. Lugduni: apud Gryphium [http://numelyo.bm-lyon.fr/f_view/BML:BML_00GOO0100137001100392567# Textus]
* 1608 : [[Iosephus Iustus Scaliger]], [[Elias Vinetus]], edd., ''D. Magni Ausonii Burdig. viri consularis Opera''. Genavae: typis Jacobi Stoer [https://www.e-rara.ch/gep_r/content/titleinfo/16295765 Textus] apud ''e-Rara''
* 1921 : Hugh G. Evelyn White, ed. et interpr., ''Ausonius''. 2 voll. Londinii: Heinemann (''[[Loeb Classical Library]]'') [https://archive.org/details/L096AusoniusI17 vol. 1] [https://archive.org/details/L115AusoniusII1820PaulinusPellaeusEucharisticus vol. 2]
* 1935 : Max Jasinski, ed. et interpr., ''Ausone: œuvres en vers et en prose''. 2 voll. Lutetiae: Garnier
* 1991 : R. P. H. Green, ed., ''The Works of Ausonius''. Oxonii: Clarendon Press 

; Eruditio
*Alan D. Booth, &quot;[https://www.jstor.org/stable/1087792 The Academic Career of Ausonius]&quot;, ''Phoenix'', 1982: 329-343 
*Altay Coşkun (ed.), ''Die gens Ausoniana an der Macht. Untersuchungen zu Decimius Magnus Ausonius und seiner Familie'', Oxonii, 2002 [https://www.plekos.uni-muenchen.de/2002/rcoskun.pdf Recensio critica]
*Robert Étienne, &quot;[https://www.persee.fr/doc/anami_0003-4398_1978_num_90_138_1723 Ausone et la forêt]&quot;, ''Annales du Midi'', 1978: 251-255
*Eduardus Everat, ''[https://books.google.fr/books?id=WR_p29kdtT8C&amp;printsec=frontcover&amp;hl=fr&amp;source=gbs_ViewAPI&amp;redir_esc=y#v=onepage&amp;q&amp;f=false De D.M. Ausonii operibus et genere dicendi]'', Thorin, 1885    '''LATINE'''
*Garambois-Vasquez F., ''Natura delectat : ars et natura dans la création poétique d’Ausone'', Saint‑Étienne : Publications de l’Université de Saint-Étienne, 2018 [https://www.persee.fr/doc/rea_0035-2004_2020_num_122_1_6952_t13_0368_0000_1 Recensio critica]
** &quot;[https://journals.openedition.org/viatica/?id=2039 Le voyage chez Ausone, de la Moselle à l’Ordo Vrbium Nobilium]&quot;, Viatica, 2021
** «[https://books.openedition.org/momeditions/16915 La uarietas stylistique d’Ausone : l’exemple du grec dans quelques épigrammes] » in ''Stylistique et poétique de l’épigramme latine'', MOM Éditions, 2022: 157-164

*A.H.M. Jones; J. R. Martindale; J. Morris. ''The Prosopography of the Later Roman Empire'', Cambridge, 1971, t.I [https://archive.org/details/plre-01-260-395/PLRE01_260-395/page/140/mode/2up pp.140-1]
*	Camille Jullian, ''[https://books.google.fr/books?id=GUHOAAAAMAAJ&amp;printsec=frontcover&amp;hl=fr&amp;source=gbs_ViewAPI&amp;redir_esc=y#v=onepage&amp;q&amp;f=false Ausone et Bordeaux : études sur les derniers temps de la Gaule romaine]'', Burdigalae, 1893
*Anika Lisa Kleinschmidt, ''Ich-Entwürfe in spätantiker Dichtung : Ausonius, Paulinus von Nola und Paulinus von Pella'', Heidelbergae, 2013 [https://de.book-info.com/isbn/3-8253-6121-7.htm]
*Hagith Siwan, &quot;[https://www.jstor.org/stable/23064230 The Dedicatory Presentation in Late Antiquity: The Example of Ausonius]&quot;, ''Illinois Classical Studies'', 1992: 83-101
* Charles-Marie Ternes,	&quot;[https://www.persee.fr/doc/crai_0065-0536_1986_num_130_1_14356 La sagesse grecque dans l’œuvre d'Ausone]&quot;, ''Comptes rendus des séances de l'Académie des Inscriptions et Belles-Lettres'', 1986: 147-161
*Étienne Wolff, &quot;[https://books.openedition.org/ausonius/27114 Les problèmes de la traduction des textes plurilingues : l’exemple du poète Ausone]&quot;, in ''Les jeux sur les mots, les lettres et les sons dans les textes latins'', Ausonius, 2023: 287-295
** ''Ausone en 2015, Bilan et nouvelles perspectives'', Turnhout, Brepols, 2018 [https://www.persee.fr/doc/vita_0042-7306_2020_num_200_1_2040_t15_0228_0000_2 Recensio critica]
** (cur.) ''La réception d'Ausone dans les littératures européennes'', Burdigalae, Ausonius, 2019 [https://bmcr.brynmawr.edu/2020/2020.07.46/ Recensio critica]
*Lionel Yaceczko, ''Ausonius grammaticus : the christening of philology in the late Roman West'', Gorgias Press, 2021

== Nexus externi ==
* [https://www.hs-augsburg.de/~harsch/Chronologia/Lspost04/Ausonius/aus_intr.html Opera pauca] apud ''Bibliothecam Augustanam''
* [http://www.thelatinlibrary.com/ausonius.html Opera pauciora] apud ''[[The Latin Library]]''
* [https://portail.biblissima.fr/ark:/43093/mdata5cfff4dae0dcc11f15c07dff2e4d326fb95cf2d6 Manuscriptum Vaticanum Barb.Lat.150] (opera selecta Ausonii)


{{Index consulum sub principatu electorum|
praedecessores=[[Valens|Imp. Caesar Flavius Valens Augustus]] VI et [[Valentinianus II|Imp. Caesar Flavius Valentinianus Augustus]] II|
annus= 379&lt;br /&gt;cum&lt;br /&gt;[[Quintus Clodius Hermogenianus Olybrius|Quinto Clodio Hermogeniano Olybrio]]|
successores=[[Gratianus|Imp. Caesar Flavius Gratianus Augustus]] V et [[Theodosius I|Imp. Caesar Flavius Theodosius Augustus]]}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Ausonius, Decimus Magnus}}
[[Categoria:Nati saeculo 4]]
[[Categoria:Mortui saeculo 4]]
[[Categoria:Auctores Latini antiqui]]
[[Categoria:Scriptores Galliae]]
[[Categoria:Praefecti Praetorio]]
[[Categoria:Poetae Latini Romae antiquae]]
[[Categoria:Decimus Magnus Ausonius]]</text>
      <sha1>p9ctno78w5m12jwbkze3ehyttzq1xkr</sha1>
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    <title>Helena</title>
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      <text bytes="4756" sha1="ogkjpxtgg9792k2mar4ixhp26m6m5y6" xml:space="preserve">{{L|-3}}{{pro pagina discretiva vide|Helena (discretiva)}}
[[Fasciculus:Detail Menelaus Painter Louvre G424.jpg|thumb|Helena in vaso G424 [[Museum Lupariense|Musei Lupariensis]] picta]]
'''Helena''' ([[Lingua Graeca antiqua |Graece]] Ἑλένη) in [[mythologia Graeca]] fuit [[uxor]] et [[Menelaus|Menelai]] regis [[Sparta|Lacedaemonis]] et [[Paris (Mythologia)|Paridis]] principis [[Troia|Troiani]] ː ob rivalitatem inter binos viros causa belli Troiani fuisse dicebatur. Habuit [[filia]]m [[Hermione (mythologia)|Hermionen]], quae [[Pyrrhus (discretiva)|Pyrrho]] filio [[Achilles|Achillis]] nupsit.
 
Helena nata [[Iuppiter|Iove]] [[Leda]]que est aut secundum diversam traditionem e Iove et [[Nemesis|Nemesi]]&lt;ref&gt;[[Pausanias]], ''[[Descriptio Graeciae]]'' I.33.7-8.&lt;/ref&gt;; primum Menelao regi [[Lacedaemon]]iorum nupsit, deinde [[Paris (Mythologia)|Paridi]] filio [[Priamus|Priami]] regis [[Troia|Teucrorum]], ut primum ille illustri iudicio Paridis a [[Venus|Venere]] feminam pulcherrimam dono accepit.&lt;ref&gt;[[Hyginus mythographus|Hyginus]], fabulae (cf.[http://www.thelatinlibrary.com/hyginus/hyginus5.shtml#helena] et [http://www.thelatinlibrary.com/hyginus/hyginus5.shtml#paridis]).&lt;/ref&gt;

Nominis [[Paretymologia|etymologia poetica]] tradita est e verbo ἑλεῖν 'rapere, perdere' quia multos homines perdiderit&lt;ref&gt;[[Aeschylus]], ''[[Agamemnon (Aeschylus)|Agamemnon]]'' 681-90. 688-690ː''...ἐπεὶ πρεπόντως //ἑλένας, ἕλανδρος, ἑλέ- //πτολις,...'' = nam recte navium raptrix, virorum raptrix, urbium raptrix.&lt;/ref&gt;. Revera nomen eius non est [[Graece|Graecum]]; fortasse fuit nomen deae cuiusdam; coniungitur specie [[arbor]]um et [[avis|avium]]. Secundum [[carmen epicum|carmina epica]] [[Homerus|Homeri]], hominis natura erat Helenae, dicitur autem ei [[pulchritudo]] corporis incomparabilis fuisse; communis opinio est Venerem Helenae venustatem muneri dedisse, ut quolibet viro, cuiuscumque cupida esset, potiretur. [[Theseus]] et [[Pirithous]] Helenam abstulerunt cum novem annos nata esset. 

In [[fabula]] altera, narratur illam filiam Iovis et [[Nemesis|Nemeseos]] fuisse, quia mala excitavisset. Nemesis  vi Iovis se eripuit, quippe cum conubium cum dea appeteret, formam anseris eligens itaque Iupiter specie cygni effecit, ut in thalamo societate coirent. In luco quodam Lacedaemonio tum illa ovum peperit, quod pastor invenit et oculis Ledae uxoris [[Tyndareus|Tyndarei]] regis praeposuit. Helenam ex ovo ortam Leda velut filiam propriam aluit et erudivit. Vulgo autem ea ratione Leda ipsa cum Iove formam oloris habente se coniunxisse narratur. Fratres Helenae erant [[Castor et Pollux]] Dioscuri et soror [[Clytaemnestra]] uxor [[Agamemnon]]is. Nonnulli Castorem Clytaemnestramque natos Tyndarei mortales fuisse putaverunt, sed Pollucem Helenamque natos Iovis immortales. Ledam dicunt duo peperisse ova, alterum impletum mortali, immortali alterum. Secundum fabulas quasdam postremo Helena e vita cessit; est autem narratio, quae Homerus non ignoravit, qua refertur Menelaus moriens tantummodo [[Elysium]] intravisse, quippe cum Helena uxor sua esset. Helena duodecim annos nata a [[Theseus|Theseo]] vi [[Aphidnai|Aphidnas]] in terra [[Attica]] sitas abducta erat, unde illam gemini Dioscuri [[Sparta]]m reduxerunt.

{{Pars vicificanda}}
Helena Troiae pulcherrimae Ledae nata, quae erat regina Spartae, in quintā centuriā B.C. Proinde mythum, sua  mater Helenae progenuit proderat ab Iove propter suam formam. Helenā cretā cum Tyndare cupatre, dixit se verio rem patremesse.Bellum Troianum propter Helenam incepit, quae cupido Paride captam erat gratiā amandi.Menelao invento Helenam captam esse, tam iratum ut in Troiā bellum gesserit. [[Euripides|Euripiden]] tamen Helena Troiae non fuit. 

Helena in Aeneid apparuit. In libro duo, cum suae saluti tam territua est ut puta erit debuerit celare ab proelio. Cum Aeneas Helenam viderat, venerem, quae est mater Aeneae, propitiare compulsa est ne  Helenam occideret. Ille putavit Helenam esse causam Trojani belli et causam milites suffere. Helena suam familiam reliquit ut amorem praestavet, quam demonstravit esse egotisticam. Helena est quoque scelesta et infidelis quod familiam liquit. Tamen, Helena respexite. Ella liquit ut laeta sit. Ergo, Helena est libera et acultula. Erit etiam notissima propter formam in saeculā saeculorum.

{{NexInt}}
*[[Ab ovo]]
*[[Astyanassa]]
*&quot;[[Raptus Helenae (Benotius)|Raptus Helenae]]&quot;, tabula a [[Benotius Gozzoli|Benotio]] sive alio quodam saeculo XV picta
*[[Colluthus]]
*[[101 Helena]]

== Notae ==
&lt;references /&gt;

[[Categoria:Heroes Belli Troiani]]
[[Categoria:Helena|!]]
[[Categoria:Personae Iliadis]]
[[Categoria:Personae Odysseae]]
[[Categoria:Heroides (Ovidius)]]

{{Myrias|Homines}}</text>
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  <page>
    <title>Spreha</title>
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{{Flumen
|1                           = Spreha''' - ''Spree''
|2                           = [[Fasciculus:Berlin Reichstag ARD.jpg|thumb|center|Spreha Berolini]]
|3                           = 380
|4                           = ca. 430
|5                           = 36
|6                           = 10 105
|7                           = ''Ebersbach'', ''Neugersdorf'', ''Kotmarus''
|8                           = ad [[Spandavia|Spandoviam]] partem [[Berolinum|Berolini]]&lt;br /&gt; in Habalam flumen
|9                           = [[Saxonia]], [[Brandenburgum]], [[Berolinum]]
|postscripta                 = 
}} &lt;!-- explicit data !--&gt;
'''Spreha'''&lt;ref&gt;{{Graesse}}&lt;/ref&gt; seu '''Sprea'''&lt;ref&gt;{{Mundt}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;Aliter ''Spreve'', ''Sprewe'', ''Sprewa''&lt;/ref&gt; sive '''Suevus'''&lt;ref&gt;&quot;Suevus&quot;, &quot;... ad Suevum&quot; etc. {{Google Books|KRg_AAAAcAAJ|p. 578 et passim}}&lt;/ref&gt; ([[Theodisce]]: ''Spree'') est flumen in [[Saxonia]], [[Brandenburgum|Brandenburgo]] et Berolino quod Berolini in [[Habala]]m fluit.

Magnae urbes ad Spreham sunt exempli gratia:
* [[Berolinum]]
* [[Cotbusium]]

== Notae ==
&lt;references /&gt;

== Nexus externi ==
{{communiaCat|Spree|Spreham}}

{{flumen-stipula}}

[[Categoria:Berolinum]]
[[Categoria:Flumina Germaniae]]
[[Categoria:Systema Albis fluminis]]</text>
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{{Flumen
|1                           = Spreha''' - ''Spree''
|2                           = [[Fasciculus:Berlin Reichstag ARD.jpg|thumb|center|Spreha Berolini]]
|3                           = 380
|4                           = ca. 430
|5                           = 36
|6                           = 10 105
|7                           = ''Ebersbach'', ''Neugersdorf'', Kotmarus
|8                           = ad [[Spandavia|Spandoviam]] partem [[Berolinum|Berolini]]&lt;br /&gt; in Habalam flumen
|9                           = [[Saxonia]], [[Brandenburgum]], [[Berolinum]]
|postscripta                 = 
}} &lt;!-- explicit data !--&gt;
'''Spreha'''&lt;ref&gt;{{Graesse}}&lt;/ref&gt; seu '''Sprea'''&lt;ref&gt;{{Mundt}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;Aliter ''Spreve'', ''Sprewe'', ''Sprewa''&lt;/ref&gt; sive '''Suevus'''&lt;ref&gt;&quot;Suevus&quot;, &quot;... ad Suevum&quot; etc. {{Google Books|KRg_AAAAcAAJ|p. 578 et passim}}&lt;/ref&gt; ([[Theodisce]]: ''Spree'') est flumen in [[Saxonia]], [[Brandenburgum|Brandenburgo]] et Berolino quod Berolini in [[Habala]]m fluit.

Magnae urbes ad Spreham sunt exempli gratia:
* [[Berolinum]]
* [[Cotbusium]]

== Notae ==
&lt;references /&gt;

== Nexus externi ==
{{communiaCat|Spree|Spreham}}

{{flumen-stipula}}

[[Categoria:Berolinum]]
[[Categoria:Flumina Germaniae]]
[[Categoria:Systema Albis fluminis]]</text>
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  <page>
    <title>Taenarum</title>
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[[Fasciculus:Cape Tainaron lighthouse.jpg |thumb|Pharos in promunturio Taenaro (2009).]]
[[Fasciculus:Cape Matapan.PNG|thumb|Promunturii Taenari collocatio.]]
'''Taenarum''' (-i, n.)&lt;ref&gt;Etia Taenarus (-i), Taenaros (-i), Taenaron (-i), Taenara (-ōrum)&lt;/ref&gt; ([[Graece]] Ταίναρος et Ταίναρον, [[Neograece]] Ακρωτήριο Ταίναρο) est [[promuntorium]] in extremo [[Peloponnesus|Peloponnesi]] acumine australi et occidentali, accuratius in [[paeninsula]] [[Mane (paeninsula)|Mane]]. Simul est extrema pars meridiana totius [[Balcania]]e. Promuntorium Taenarum a [[Francocratia]] (ab anno [[1204]]) etiam '''Matapas''' (Neograece: Κάβο Ματαπάς) vocatur, quare multis in tabulis nauticis adhuc hoc nomine reperitur. Etymologia nominis &quot;Matapas&quot; incerta est.

Orbum hodie hominum, plenum antiquitus fuit nautarum, militum mercennariorum, nonnumquam piratarum. Temporibus Romanis '[[marmor]] taenarium', et rubrum et nigrum, apud Taenarum exfossum est.

== Mythologica ==
In [[mythologia Graeca]] Taenarus (Ταίναρος) est [[eponymus]] [[heros]] Promunturii Taenari. Taenarus filius sive [[Iuppiter|Iovis]] sive [[Icarius (Lacedaemonius)|Icarii]] sive filii Icarii nomine [[Elatus|Elati]] fuisse traditur. Praeterea conditor sanctuarii [[Neptunus|Neptuni]] Taenarii habebatur. 

Hoc promuntorium accessum [[Hercules|Herculi]] [[Orpheus|Orpheo]] [[Psyche|Psychi]] ad [[Orcus|Orcum]] praebere putabatur. Hunc accessum Cerberus canis ferox tribus capitibus praeditus custodiebat. 

Taenarum in fabulis Romanis nonnumquam &quot;Porta Taenaria&quot; hexametri causa vocatur. Exempli gratia vide [[Ovidius|Ovidii]] narrationem de Orpheo heroe, qui ad inferos descendit ut uxorem eius Eurydicen morsu serpentis interfectam ad viventium terras reduceret. Ovidii Metamorphoses 10.13-16:

:''ad Styga Taenaria est ausus descendere porta''
:''perque leves populos simulacraque functa sepulcro''
:''Persephonen adiit inamoenaque regna tenentem''
:''umbrarum dominum''.

== Historia ==
* [[Sparta|Spartiatae]] hic [[templum]] pluribus dis dedicatum aedificaverunt.
* Spelunca promunturio meridiano vicina in [[mythologia Graeca]] sedes [[Pluto]]nis dei fuisse dicitur. 
* In clivo aditum templi imminente sunt reliquiae templi antiqui [[Neptunus|Neptuno]] dedicati, quod tempore [[Imperium Romanum Orientale|byzantino]] in [[ecclesia (aedificium)|ecclesia]]m [[religio Christiana|Christianam]] mutatum est.
* Die [[9 Aprilis]] [[1717]] ante Promunturium Taenarum (tum Matapan dictum) classis [[Imperium Ottomanicum|Turcica]] et Aegyptiaca contra classem [[Respublica Veneta|Venetam]] numero navium minorem pugnavit, iniquo Marte tamen, ut denique a navibus civitatum Christianarum devicta sit. 
* Menso Martio [[1941]] [[Bellum Orbis Terrarum II|bello orbis terrarum II]] [[pugna navalis ad promunturium Matapan commissa]] est, qua classis regni [[Italia]]e a navibus [[Britanniarum Regnum|Britanniarum Regni]] devicta est.

== Plura legere si cupis ==
*Jean-Christophe Couvenhes, &quot;[https://books.openedition.org/ausonius/1485 Le Ténare : un grand marché de mercenaires à la fin du ive siècle ?]&quot; in ''Le Péloponnèse d'Epaminondas à Hadrien'', Ausonius, 2008ː 279-315
*Mee, C. et A. Spawforth, ''Greece: An Oxford Archaeological Guide'', Oxonii 2001.

== Notae ==
&lt;references /&gt;

[[Categoria:Laconia]]
[[Categoria:Mythologia Graeca]]
[[Categoria:Neptunus (deus)]]
[[Categoria:Promunturia Graeciae]]</text>
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[[Fasciculus:Cape Tainaron lighthouse.jpg |thumb|Pharos in promunturio Taenaro (2009).]]
[[Fasciculus:Cape Matapan.PNG|thumb|upright=0.8|Promunturii Taenari collocatio.]]
'''Taenarum''' (-i, n.)&lt;ref&gt;Etiam ''Taenarus'' (-i), ''Taenaros'' (-i), ''Taenaron'' (-i), ''Taenara'' (-ōrum),&lt;/ref&gt; ([[Graece]] Ταίναρος et Ταίναρον, [[Neograece]] Ακρωτήριο Ταίναρο) est [[promuntorium]] in extremo [[Peloponnesus|Peloponnesi]] acumine australi et occidentali, accuratius in [[paeninsula]] [[Mane (paeninsula)|Mane]]. Simul est extrema totius [[Balcania]]e pars meridiana. Promuntorium Taenarum a [[Francocratia]] (ab anno [[1204]]) etiam '''Matapas''' (Neograece Κάβο Ματαπάς) vocatur, quare multis in tabulis nauticis adhuc hoc nomine reperitur. [[Etymologia]] nominis &quot;Matapas&quot; incerta est.

Orbum hodie hominum, plenum antiquitus fuit nautarum, militum mercennariorum, nonnumquam piratarum. Temporibus Romanis '[[marmor]] taenarium', et rubrum et nigrum, apud Taenarum exfossum est.

== Mythologica ==
In [[mythologia Graeca]] Taenarus (Ταίναρος) est [[eponymus]] [[heros]] Promunturii Taenari. Taenarus filius sive [[Iuppiter|Iovis]] sive [[Icarius (Lacedaemonius)|Icarii]] sive filii Icarii nomine [[Elatus|Elati]] fuisse traditur. Praeterea conditor sanctuarii [[Neptunus|Neptuni]] Taenarii habebatur. 

Hoc promuntorium accessum [[Hercules|Herculi]] [[Orpheus|Orpheo]] [[Psyche|Psychi]] ad [[Orcus|Orcum]] praebere putabatur. Hunc accessum Cerberus canis ferox tribus capitibus praeditus custodiebat. 

Taenarum in fabulis Romanis nonnumquam &quot;Porta Taenaria&quot; hexametri causa vocatur. Exempli gratia vide [[Ovidius|Ovidii]] narrationem de Orpheo heroe, qui ad inferos descendit ut uxorem eius Eurydicen morsu serpentis interfectam ad viventium terras reduceret. Ovidii Metamorphoses 10.13-16:

:''ad Styga Taenaria est ausus descendere porta''
:''perque leves populos simulacraque functa sepulcro''
:''Persephonen adiit inamoenaque regna tenentem''
:''umbrarum dominum''.

== Historia ==
* [[Sparta|Spartiatae]] hic [[templum]] pluribus dis dedicatum aedificaverunt.
* Spelunca promunturio meridiano vicina in [[mythologia Graeca]] sedes [[Pluto]]nis dei fuisse dicitur. 
* In clivo aditum templi imminente sunt reliquiae templi antiqui [[Neptunus|Neptuno]] dedicati, quod tempore [[Imperium Romanum Orientale|byzantino]] in [[ecclesia (aedificium)|ecclesia]]m [[religio Christiana|Christianam]] mutatum est.
* Die [[9 Aprilis]] [[1717]] ante Promunturium Taenarum (tum Matapan dictum) classis [[Imperium Ottomanicum|Turcica]] et Aegyptiaca contra classem [[Respublica Veneta|Venetam]] numero navium minorem pugnavit, iniquo Marte tamen, ut denique a navibus civitatum Christianarum devicta sit. 
* Menso Martio [[1941]] [[Bellum Orbis Terrarum II|bello orbis terrarum II]] [[pugna navalis ad promunturium Matapan commissa]] est, qua classis regni [[Italia]]e a navibus [[Britanniarum Regnum|Britanniarum Regni]] devicta est.

== Plura legere si cupis ==
*Jean-Christophe Couvenhes, &quot;[https://books.openedition.org/ausonius/1485 Le Ténare : un grand marché de mercenaires à la fin du ive siècle ?]&quot; in ''Le Péloponnèse d'Epaminondas à Hadrien'', Ausonius, 2008ː 279-315
*Mee, C. et A. Spawforth, ''Greece: An Oxford Archaeological Guide'', Oxonii 2001.

== Notae ==
&lt;references /&gt;

[[Categoria:Laconia]]
[[Categoria:Mythologia Graeca]]
[[Categoria:Neptunus (deus)]]
[[Categoria:Promunturia Graeciae]]</text>
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      <text bytes="11337" sha1="39ix8bde0vzv6b91zjzs1cqxr93gzof" xml:space="preserve">[[Fasciculus:Op2018final.png|130px|thumb|Ordinis insigne cum cruce dominicana, saeculo XV]]
[[Fasciculus:Fra Angelico 052.jpg|thumb|[[Sanctus Dominicus]] a [[Frater Angelicus|Fratre Angelico]] pictus, in ecclesia [[Sanctus Marcus|Sancti Marci]] Florentina adservatus]]

'''Ordo Fratrum Praedicatorum''' vel simpliciter ''Dominicani'' est ordo religiosus anno [[1216]]/1217 conditus, iussu papae [[Honorius III|Honorii III]], magistro [[Dominicus Oxomensis|Dominico Oxomensi]]. Adnominatio vulgariter, sed minus recte, explicatur quia Dominicani &quot;canes Domini&quot; essent.&lt;ref&gt;Vide Pierre Mandonnet, &quot;[http://www.domcentral.org/trad/domwork/domworka6.htm Domini Canes]&quot;&lt;/ref&gt; Sunt tres ordinis rami: unus fratrum, alius monialium [[clausura]]e obligatarum, tertius sororum regularium atque virorum mulierumque saecularium.

[[Prullianum]], monasterium sive refugium feminarum, ante ordinem anno 1206/[[1207]] conditum est. Anno 1215, adiuvante [[Fulco Tolosanus|Fulcone]], episcopo [[Tolosa]]no, Dominicus congregavit homines in ordinem praedicatorum Tolosae, ubi mox [[conventus Sancti Romani Tolosanus|conventus S. Romani]] oritur. Dominicus mense Decembri [[1216]] et Ianuario 1217 bullas &quot;[[Religiosam vitam]]&quot; et &quot;[[Gratiarum omnium]]&quot; recepit a papa [[Honorius III|Honorio III]], qua auctoritate ordinem Fratrum Praedicatorum constituit. Conventus virorum [[Conventus Sancti Iacobi Parisiensis|S. Iacobi]] [[Lutetia|Parisiensis]], [[Basilica Sancti Dominici (Bononia)|S. Nicolai vinearum]] [[Bononia|Bononiensis]] et [[conventus Sanctae Crucis Segobiensis|S. Crucis]] [[Segobia|Segobiensis]] mox conditi sunt, et sine mora [[Palentia|Palentinus]] et [[Monspessulanus|Montispessulanensis]]; feminarum eodem fere tempore [[Monasterium Dominicanarum Matritense|Matritensis]], [[Aedes Sancti Sixti de Urbe|Romanus]], [[Monasterium Sanctae Agnetis Bononiense|Bononiensis]].

In ecclesia S. Nicolai Bononiensi generalia Ordinis capitula primum et secundum annis 1220 et 1221 habita sunt. Ibidem mortuus est ipse [[Dominicus Oxomensis]] die [[6 Augusti]] [[1221]].

Inter primos annos Ordinis condita sunt octo [[Studium generale Dominicanum|studia generalia]], quorum plurima iuxta [[universitas|universitates]] sedebant, videlicet: [[Lutetia]], [[Monspessulanus]], [[Colonia]], [[Bononia]], [[Neapolis]], [[Oxonia]], [[Barcino]], [[Cadurcum]], quibus fortasse [[Tolosa]] addenda sit.&lt;ref&gt;Bennett (1937) pp. 55-56&lt;/ref&gt; [[Studium conventuale Dominicanum]] [[Roma]]e ad [[Basilica Sanctae Sabinae in Monte Aventino|basilicam Sanctae Sabinae]] anno [[1222]] constitutum, mox in [[studium provinciale Dominicanum|studium provinciale]] erectum est.

[[Medium Aevum|Medio Aevo]] quidem Dominicani multum [[inquisitio haereticae pravitatis|sanctae inquisitioni]] faverunt. In iis clarus fuit sacerdos [[Hispania|Hispanicus]] [[Thomas a Turrecremata]].

== Provinciae ordinis ==
# Provincia Hispaniae
# Provincia Tolosanae
# Provincia Franciae
# Provincia S. Dominici in Italia
# Provincia Romana S. Catharinae Senensis (Italia)
# Provincia S. Thomae Aquinatis in Italia
# Provincia Provincia Teutoniae (Germania)
# Provincia Angliae
# Provincia Poloniae
# Provincia Aragoniae (Hispania)
# Provincia Bohemiae (Cechia)
# Provincia Croatiae, Annuntiationis B. M. V.
# Provincia Portugalliae
# Provincia Beticae (Hispania)
# Provincia Neerlandiae
# Provincia Hiberniae
# Provincia Sancti Iacobi in Mexico
# Provincia S. Ioannis Baptistae de Peru
# Provincia S. Ludovici Bertrandi de Columbia
# Provincia S. Catharinae Senensis de Ecuador
# Provincia Dominae Nostrae de Rosario (internationalis)
# Provincia S. Rosae in Flandria (Belgica)
# Provincia Argentinae
# Provincia S. Ioseph in S. F. A. S. (USA)
# Provincia Melitensis S. Pii V (Malta)
# Provincia S. Dominici Canadensis (Canada)
# Provincia SS. Nominis Iesu in S. F. A. S. (USA)
# Provincia S. Alberti Magni Germaniae Superioris et Austriae
# Provincia S. Alberti Magni in S. F. A. S. (USA)
# Provincia Assumptionis B. M. V. in Regionibus Australiae et N. Zelandiae
# Provincia fr. Bartholomeai de Las Casas in Brasilia
# Provincia Assumptionis B. M. V. in Helvetia
# Provincia Reginae Martyrum in Vietnam
# Provincia Philippinarum
# Provincia S. Martini de Porres in S. F. A. S. (USA)
# Provincia S. Ioseph Opificis in Nigeria
# Provincia Indiae
# Provincia Dominae Nostrae de Rosario de Slovacia
# Vice-Provincia Filii Mariae de Pakistan
# Vice-Provincia S. Vincentii Ferrer de America Centrali
# Vicariatus Generalis Hungariae
# Vicariatus Generalis S. Laurentii Martyris de Chile
# Vicariatus Generalis S. Thomae Aquinatis in Belgio (Belgica)
# Vicariatus Generalis Rei Publicae Democraticae de Congo
# Vicariatus Generalis Africae Australis
# Vicariatus Generalis Reginae Sinae (Taivania)
# Vicariatus Generalis SS. Angelorum Custodum in Lithuania, Lettonia et Estonia
# Vicariatus Generalis Russiae et Ucrainae
# Vicariatus Generalis S. Crucis de Puerto Rico&lt;ref&gt;William A. Hinnebusch, Kleine Geschichte des Dominikanerordens, Leipzig 2004, pp. 255–256.&lt;/ref&gt;

== Fontes ==
* 1206-1260 : [[Gerardus de Fracheto]], ''[[Vitae fratrum Ordinis Praedicatorum]]''
* 1204-1496 : [[Gerardus de Fracheto]], ''[[Chronica Ordinis Praedicatorum|Cronica Ordinis]]'' (ab aliis continuata)
* 1349-1453 : ''Chronicon'' Petri de Arenys
* 1366-1388 : ''Chronicon breviusculum'' Ioannis de Mena
* 1510-1615 : [[Antonius de Remesal|Antonio de Remesal]], ''Historia de la Provincia de S. Vicente de Chiapa y Guatemala de la orden de nuestro glorioso padre Sancto Domingo'' (Matriti: Francisco de Angulo) [https://archive.org/details/historiadelaprov00reme textus]

== Notae ==
&lt;references /&gt;

== Bibliographia ==
;Periodica
* ''[[Archivum Fratrum Praedicatorum]]''. Romae, 1931-

;Editiones fontium
* ''Acta capitulorum generalium Ordinis Praedicatorum''. [http://archive.org/details/actacapitulorumg01domi 1] [http://archive.org/details/actacapitulorumg02domi 2] [http://archive.org/details/actacapitulorumg03domi 3] [http://archive.org/details/actacapitulorumg04domi 4] [http://archive.org/details/actacapitulorumg05domi 5] [http://archive.org/details/actacapitulorumg06domi 6] [http://archive.org/details/actacapitulorumg07domi 7] [http://archive.org/details/actacapitulorumg13domi 13] [http://archive.org/details/actacapitulorumg14domi 14]
* ''Bullarium Ordinis FF. Praedicatorum''. 8 voll. Romae, 1729-1740
* ''Monumenta Ordinis Fratrum Praedicatorum historica''. Romae, Stutgardiae, 1896-
* ''Quellen und Forschungen zur Geschichte des Dominikanerordens in Deutschland. Lipsiae, 1907- [http://archive.org/details/quellenundforsc00domigoog 1]
* Leander Albertus, ed., ''De viris illustribus Ordinis Praedicatorum libri sex in unum congesti''. Bononiae: H. Platonis, 1517 [http://gallica.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/bpt6k59041r Textus apud Gallica]
* Heinrich Denifle, &quot;[http://archive.org/stream/archivfurlitera04ggoog#page/n172/mode/2up Die Constitutionen des Predigerordens vom Jahre 1228]&quot; in ''Archiv für Literatur- und Kichengeschichte des Mittelalters'' vol. 1 (1885) pp. 165-227
* Heinrich Finke, ed., ''Ungedruckte Dominikanerbriefe des 13. Jahrhunderts''. Paderborn: Schöningh, 1891 [http://archive.org/details/ungedrucktedomi01finkgoog textus apud archive.org]
* Thomas Maria Mamachius et al., ''Annales Ordinis Praedicatorum''; ''appendix monumentorum''. Vol. 1. Romae, 1756 {{Google Books|615PAAAAcAAJ}} 
* J. Quétif, J. Echard, edd., ''Scriptores Ordinis Praedicatorum''. 2 voll. Lutetiae, 1719-1721. - Vol. 3, 1909-1934, edd. R. Coulon, A. Papillon
* Benedictus Maria Reichert, ed., ''Vitae fratrum Ordinis Praedicatorum''. Lovanii, 1896
* Benedictus Maria Reichert, ed., ''Chronica et chronicorum excerpta historiam Ordinis Praedicatorum illustrantia''. Romae: in domo Generalitia, 1904 [http://www.archive.org/details/chronicaetchroni00reic Textus] apud archive.org (''Cronica Ordinis'', pp. 1-47; ''Chronicon'' Petri de Arenys, pp. 51-93; ''Chronicon breviusculum'' Ioannis de Mena, pp. 93-94)

;Libri recentiores
* ''L'année dominicaine ou les vies des saints ... de l'Ordre des Frères Prêcheurs''. Ambianis, 1678-
* Benedict M. Ashley, ''The Dominicans''. Collegeville Minnesotae: Liturgical Press, 1990 [http://domcentral.org/blog/the-dominicans-by-benedict-m-ashley-o-p/ Textus]{{Nexus deficitur|date=October 2022 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}
* R. F. Bennett, ''The Early Dominicans''. Cantabrigiae: Cambridge University Press, 1937 {{Google Books|ZQw9AAAAIAAJ|Paginae selectae}}
* William A. Hinnebusch, &quot;[http://domcentral.org/blog/how-the-dominican-order-faced-crises/ How the Dominican Order Faced Its Crises]{{Nexus deficitur|date=October 2022 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}&quot; in ''Review for Religious'' vol. 32 (1973/6) pp. 1307-1321
* William A. Hinnebusch, ''The Dominicans: A Short History''. Society of St Paul, 1975 [http://domcentral.org/blog/the-dominicans-a-short-history/ Textus apud domcentral.org]{{Nexus deficitur|date=October 2022 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}
* William A. Hinnebusch, ''The History of the Dominican Order: origins and growth to 1500''. Staten Island: Alba House, 1965
* Bede Jarrett, ''The English Dominicans 1221-1921''. Londinii: Catholic Truth Society [http://archive.org/details/englishdominican00jarruoft Textus apud archive.org]
* D. M. Marchese, ''Sacro diario domenicano''. 6 voll. Neapoli, 1668-1681
* D.-A. Mortier, ''Histoire des Maitres generaux de l'Ordre des Freres Precheurs''. 7 voll. et index. Lutetiae, 1903-1920
* V. F. O'Daniel, ''The First Disciples of St Dominic''. Somerset Ohii: Rosary Press, 1928 [http://domcentral.org/blog/the-first-disciples-of-st-dominic/ Textus]{{Nexus deficitur|date=October 2022 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}
* Emilio Panella, &quot;[http://www.e-theca.net/emiliopanella/remigio2/8450.htm Note di biografia domenicana tra XIII e XIV secolo]&quot; in ''Archivum Fratrum Praedicatorum'' vol. 54 (1984) pp. 231-80
* Angelus Maria Walz, ''Compendium historiae Ordinis Praedicatorum''. Romae: Herder, 1930 [http://www.archive.org/details/MN5081ucmf_3 Textus] apud archive.org

;Aliae encyclopaediae
* Raphael-Louis Oechslin, &quot;Frères Prêcheurs&quot; in ''Dictionnaire de Spiritualité'' (Beauchesne, 1932-1995) [https://web.archive.org/web/20131220013120/http://domcentral.org/blog/the-friars-preachers/ Versio Anglica]
* {{CathEnc|12354c|Order of Preachers}}; [http://domcentral.org/blog/order-of-preachers-part-1/ textus alius]{{Nexus deficitur|date=October 2022 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}

{{NexInt}}
* [[Magistri Ordinis Praedicatorum]]

== Nexus externi ==
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20140913094255/http://curia.op.org/en Situs officialis Ordinis]{{Ling|Anglice}}
** [http://curia.op.org/en/index.php?option=com_weblinks&amp;view=category&amp;id=42%3Adominican-resources&amp;Itemid=105 Documenta et fontes]
* [http://www.domcentral.org/ Situs provinciae Centralis] {{Ling|Anglice}}
** [http://www.domcentral.org/trad/dominic1.htm Documenta et fontes]
* [http://www.opwest.org/ Situs provinciae Occidentalis] {{Ling|Anglice}}
* [http://www.opsouth.org/ Situs provinciae Meridionalis] {{Ling|Anglice}}
* [http://www.dominicos.org/ Situs officialis] dominicos.org {{Ling|Hispanice}}

{{Formula:Religiosi}}

[[Categoria:Ordo Fratrum Praedicatorum|!]]
[[Categoria:Ordines mendicantes]]
[[Categoria:Constituta 1216]]
[[Categoria:Honorius III]]</text>
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      <text bytes="1641" sha1="7cvprvozgcq5n1d5r52d2t711sesqo8" xml:space="preserve">[[File:Vexilla Regis (Italia anno MCDX).jpg|thumb|upright|''Vexilla regis prodeunt'']]

'''Vexilla Regis''' est [[hymnus]] et [[oratio]], quae sanctam [[Crux|crucem]] laudat. Hic [[hymnus]] praesertim [[Tempus Passionis|Tempore Passionis]] atque in festis Inventionis et Exaltationis Sanctae Crucis ad Vesperas, atque [[Dies Passionis Domini|Die Passionis Domini]] ad processionem canitur. Verba huius hymni e poemate a [[Venantius Fortunatus|Venantio Fortunato]] scripto desumpta sunt. 

:Vexilla regis prodeunt, 
:fulget crucis mysterium, 
:quo carne carnis conditor 
:suspensus est patibulo. 

:Confixa clavis viscera 
:tendens manus, vestigia 
:redemptionis gratia 
:hic inmolata est [[hostia]]. 

:Quo [[vulnus|vulneratus]] insuper 
:mucrone diro lanceae, 
:ut nos lavaret crimine, 
:manavit [[unda]] et [[sanguis|sanguine]]. 

:Inpleta sunt quae concinit 
:[[David (Rex)|David]] fideli carmine, 
:dicendo nationibus: 
:regnavit a ligno [[Deus]]. 

:[[Arbor]] decora et fulgida, 
:ornata regis purpura, 
:electa, digno stipite 
:tam sancta membra tangere! 

:Beata cuius [[brachium|brachiis]] 
:pretium pependit [[saeculum|saeculi]]! 
:statera facta est corporis 
:praedam tulitque Tartari. 

:Fundis aroma cortice, 
:vincis sapore nectare, 
:iucunda [[fructus|fructu]] fertili 
:plaudis triumpho nobili. 

:Salve [[ara]], salve victima 
:de passionis gloria, 
:qua [[vita]] mortem pertulit 
:et [[mors|morte]] vitam reddidit.

==Nexus externus==
*[http://www.thelatinlibrary.com/venantius.html ''Vexilla Regis''] in [[Bibliotheca Latina]]

{{Hymni et preces Christiani}}

[[Categoria:Preces Christianae]]
[[Categoria:Hymni Christiani]]</text>
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      <text bytes="1640" sha1="cysmcs7gq0jgfe02r5wv01fcspyu3wg" xml:space="preserve">[[File:Vexilla Regis (Italia anno MCDX).jpg|thumb|upright|''Vexilla regis prodeunt'']]

'''Vexilla Regis''' est [[hymnus]] et [[oratio]], quae sanctam [[Crux|crucem]] laudat. Hic [[hymnus]] praesertim [[Tempus Passionis|Tempore Passionis]] atque in festis Inventionis et Exaltationis Sanctae Crucis ad Vesperas, Die vero [[Dies Passionis Domini|Passionis Domini]] ad processionem canitur. Verba huius hymni e poemate a [[Venantius Fortunatus|Venantio Fortunato]] scripto desumpta sunt. 

:Vexilla regis prodeunt, 
:fulget crucis mysterium, 
:quo carne carnis conditor 
:suspensus est patibulo. 

:Confixa clavis viscera 
:tendens manus, vestigia 
:redemptionis gratia 
:hic inmolata est [[hostia]]. 

:Quo [[vulnus|vulneratus]] insuper 
:mucrone diro lanceae, 
:ut nos lavaret crimine, 
:manavit [[unda]] et [[sanguis|sanguine]]. 

:Inpleta sunt quae concinit 
:[[David (Rex)|David]] fideli carmine, 
:dicendo nationibus: 
:regnavit a ligno [[Deus]]. 

:[[Arbor]] decora et fulgida, 
:ornata regis purpura, 
:electa, digno stipite 
:tam sancta membra tangere! 

:Beata cuius [[brachium|brachiis]] 
:pretium pependit [[saeculum|saeculi]]! 
:statera facta est corporis 
:praedam tulitque Tartari. 

:Fundis aroma cortice, 
:vincis sapore nectare, 
:iucunda [[fructus|fructu]] fertili 
:plaudis triumpho nobili. 

:Salve [[ara]], salve victima 
:de passionis gloria, 
:qua [[vita]] mortem pertulit 
:et [[mors|morte]] vitam reddidit.

==Nexus externus==
*[http://www.thelatinlibrary.com/venantius.html ''Vexilla Regis''] in [[Bibliotheca Latina]]

{{Hymni et preces Christiani}}

[[Categoria:Preces Christianae]]
[[Categoria:Hymni Christiani]]</text>
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      <text bytes="6179" sha1="918h2nbrod9jkgl0nvg5gd22dhgj9ch" xml:space="preserve">{{Capsa urbis Vicidata}}
[[Fasciculus:Pazzano (paese).jpg|thumb|Despectus in Pazzanum]]
[[Fasciculus:Map of comune of Pazzano (province of Reggio Calabria, region Calabria, Italy).svg|thumb|300px|Fines municipii in urbe metropolitana Regina.]]
'''Patianum'''&lt;ref&gt;Sacco, Francesco: [https://books.google.it/books?id=4EVkhIl-TN4C&amp;printsec=frontcover&amp;hl=it&amp;source=gbs_ge_summary_r&amp;cad=0#v=onepage&amp;q=Pazzano&amp;f=false ''Dizionario geografico-istorico-fisico del regno di Napoli''], 349. &lt;/ref&gt; ([[Lingua Italiana|Italiane]]: ''Pazzano'') est [[oppidum]] [[Italia]]e et [[Commune Italiae|municipium]], circiter 600 (censu anni [[2016]]) incolarum, in [[Regio Italiae|regione]] [[Bruttium|Bruttio]] et in [[Urbs metropolitana Regina|urbe metropolitana Regina]] situm. Incolae ''Patianenses'' appellantur.

De origine verbi ''Pazzani'' sunt tres coniecturae:
* origo a verbo Latino ''passus''
* origo a verbo Francogallico ''plateau''
* origo a verbo Hispanico ''plata'' (terra fertilis metallorum)

== Geographia ==
Patianum inter [[Mons Consolinus|Consolinum]] et [[Mons Stella|Stellam]] montes in [[Valles Stilari|Valle Stilari]] ([[Locris (terra Italiae)|Locride]]) positum. Altitudo est 460 metra.

* [[Mons Stella]]
* [[Mons Consolinum]]
* [[Stylarus]] (flumen)
* [[Serrae Calabrienses]]
* [[Vallum Stylari Allari]]

=== Hydrographia ===
In finibus Pazzani, torrens [[Stilaro]] et adfluens eius [[Melodari]] (Calabrensi dialecto: ''Mardari'') defluit. Praeterea fontes ''Femmina Morta'' et ''Fonte dello Schioppo'' nascuntur.

== Festa ==
* [[Festum Sancti Salvatoris]]
* 19 Martii - Festum Sancti Iuseppe
* Primus dies domini post 5 Augusti - Festum Salvatoris
* 14-15 Augusti - Peregrinatio ad grotam sanctuarii Virginis Stellae.
* Primus dies domini Septembri - Festum San Rochi
* 31 Octobris - Festum 'Mbiati muorti

== Consociationes ==
* Pro Loco
* Protezione Civile Pazzanese (Protetio Civilis Pazzanitas)
* Centro Donna (Centrum Matrona)
* Associazione Musicale (Consociatio musicalis)
* Circolo Ricreativo Culturale Giovanile Pazzanese ([[1994]]) 
* Centro di aggregazione socio-culturale Giuseppe Coniglio ([[Augustus]] [[2007]]) (Centrum cooptationis socio-culturalis Giuseppe Coniglio)

== Cives illustres ==
* '''Franciscus Chiodo''' ([[1938]]), [[pictor]]
* [[Iosephus Coniglio]] ([[1922]]–[[2006]]), [[poeta]], [[actor]], [[sculptor]]
* '''Liberus Fiorenza'''([[1913]]–[[1943]]), [[diurnarius]]
* '''Edoardus Pisani''' ([[1911]]–[[1973]]), diurnarius
* '''Adasaffo Sapere''', poeta
* '''Ludovicus Sbarra''' (n. [[1960]]), Secretarius CISL regionis Calabriae
* '''Alex Taverniti''' (n. [[29 Iunius]] [[1944]]), scriptor et poeta

== Aedificia notabilia ==
* Ecclesia Sanctae Mariae Assumptae in coelis dicata
* Aedicula minatorum
* Crypta Sanctuarii Montis Stellae
* Caupona D. Marius Squillace
* Ecclesiola Sancti Rochi in silvis
* Erēmus Sanctae Mariae Stellae

== Musea ==
* [[Ecomuseum ferrierae fonderiae Calabriae]]

== Viae camporum ==
[[Fasciculus:Contrada Tizzana.JPG|thumb|Agra Tizzani]]
[[Fasciculus:Pazzano 1965.jpg|thumb|Patianum (1965)]]
* Argastili
* Becara 
* Castijjuni, Ca'urà, Chianu 'a Janta, Chianu de Bbarracchi, Cordeda, Cuturi 
* Foss'a Bruca 
* Grappidà
* Harciali, Hjateria, Hjcareda, Humusu
* Jenidangiulu, Judariu 
* Livareda, Lucariedu, Luonia
* Malijicchi, Mandaranu, Manili, Margadisu, Mortida, Mila
* Nucitu
* Praca 
* Ruvatti 
* Sant'angiulu, Sciorna, Sciuppatu, Sparacarusu, Sutt'a grutta
* Tramuntana, Tizzana
* Vigniceda
* Zzopà

== Vecturae et viae ==
Pazzanum apud viam reipublicae 110 et prope (circa 15km) viam rei publicae 106 apud vicum [[Monasteracium]] positum est.{{clear}}

== Administratio ==
[[Fasciculus:Marcusflickr168.jpg|thumb|Pazzano's Town hall]]

=== Res publica Italiana ===

{| class=&quot;wikitable&quot; 
|-
!width=&quot;150&quot;|Maiori
!width=&quot;100&quot;|Partitus
!width=&quot;130&quot;|Dies Electionis
|-
|Francesco Fiorenza || || 1943
|-
|Emilio Amato || || 1944
|-
|Rocco Micelotta || || 1946
|-
|Remo Taverniti || || 1954 
|-
|Libero Taverniti || || 1961 
|-
|Ilario Papello || || 1965 
|-
|Francesco Russo || || 1969 
|-
|Stefano Zannino || || 1971 
|-
|Francesco Zannino || || 1973 
|-
|Francesco Zannino || || 1978 
|-
|Salvatore Fiorenza || || 1984 
|-
|Salvatore Tassone || || 1986 
|-
|Salvatore Tassone || || 1990 
|-
|Salvatore Zannino || Lista civica || 1996 
|-
|Salvatore Zannino || Lista civica || 05/04/2000 
|-
|-
|Salvatore Fiorenza || Lista civica || 05/04/2005 
|-
|-
|Franco Depace || Lista civica || 29/03/2010 
|-
|-
|Alessandro Taverniti|| Lista civica || 31/05/2015
|-
|}

== Ecclesia Catholica Romana ==
* [[Dioecesis Locrensis-Hieracensis]]

== Fractiones, vici et loci in municipio ==
=== Loci ===
* [[Erēmus Sanctae Mariae Stellae]]
* [[Saeptum naturale Serrarum]]

== Municipia finitima ==
* [[Bivungium]]
* [[Caulonia]]
* [[Nardus de Pace Fabritiae]] ([[Provincia Vibonensis|VV]])
* [[Placanica]]
* [[Stineanum]]
* [[Stylum]]

== Notae ==
&lt;references /&gt;

== Nexus externi ==
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20070929162956/http://www.pazzano.com/index.htm Pagina officialis (2006)]
* [[comune:s:080/058/|De Pazzano]]
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20070311120130/http://digilander.libero.it/crgppazzano/storia.htm Historia Pazzani]
{{CommuniaCat|Pazzano|Patianum}}

== Pinacotheca ==
&lt;gallery&gt;
Imago:Pazzano bis.jpg|Pazzanum
Imago:Monte Consolino (Scifulareda).jpg|Mons Consolinus
Imago:Chiesa di Santa Maria Assunta in Cielo.JPG|Ecclesia Sanctae Mariae Assumptae in coelis dicata
Imago:Interno Chiesa Santa Maria Assunta (Pazzano).JPG|Interiora Ecclesiae Sanctae Mariae Assumptae 
Imago:Ritorno in chiesa.JPG| Dies festus Salvatoris
Imago:Festa di San Rocco (Pazzano).JPG|Dies festus Sancti Rochi
Imago:San Rocco al boschetto.JPG|Ecclesiola Sancti Rochi in silvis
Imago:Festa della madonna addolorata (pazzano).jpg|Dies festus Virginis dolorum 
Imago:Cappella del Santo Salvatore.JPG|Aedicula minatorum
Imago:Ostello (Pazzano).jpg|Caupona ''Don Marius Squillace''
File:Bocche di miniere a Pazzano.JPG|Patioani: &quot;Bocche di miniere&quot;
Fasciculus:Salvatore.jpg|Festum Sancti Salvatoris
&lt;/gallery&gt;


{{urbs-stipula}}

[[Categoria:Municipia in Urbe metropolitana Regina]]
[[Categoria:Locris (terra Italiae)]]</text>
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  <page>
    <title>Mulifanua</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
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      <text bytes="951" sha1="8l1nwklmholw892gghiu0u5ozyelhjy" xml:space="preserve">[[Imago:Samoa - Mulifanua ferry.JPG|thumb|200px|right|Autocineta traiectum ad [[Savaii]]os exspectant]]

'''Mulifanua''' ([[Samoane]], 'Terrae Extremitas') est [[vicus]] et [[Aiga-i-le-Tai]] [[pagus|pagi]] caput, ad septemtrionalem [[Upolu]]s Insulae extremitatem in [[Samoa]]. In vici [[portus|portu]] sunt navalia [[navis|navium]] quae inter Upolum et vicum [[Salelologa]]m in [[Savaii]]s navigant.

[[Agnes Grey|Agnetis Grey]] Locus et Balnearia (Anglice: ''Aggie Grey's Resort and Spa'') Mulifanuae et [[Faleolo]]ni fuit locus certaminum [[remigatio]]nis [[velificatio]]nisque in [[Ludi Pacifici|Ludis Pacificis]] anni [[2007]].

==Nexus externus==
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20120319213531/http://www.samoa2007.ws/index.php?id=214 Mulifanua] situs publicus [[Ludi Pacifici|Ludorum Pacificorum]] anni [[2007]] {{Ling|Anglice}}


{{geo-stipula}}

[[Categoria:Vici Samoani]]
[[Categoria:Portus oceani Pacifici]]
[[Categoria:Certamina athletica]]</text>
      <sha1>8l1nwklmholw892gghiu0u5ozyelhjy</sha1>
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  <page>
    <title>Ioannes Evelyn</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
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        <username>Andronikos Komnenos</username>
        <id>1527</id>
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      <comment>/* Opera */ +</comment>
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      <text bytes="1427" sha1="risqr4sion03wmw5cb2rq1ze79rxzxk" xml:space="preserve">[[Imago:John Evelyn by Hendrick Van der Borcht cropped.jpg|thumb| Ioannes Evelyn]]

''' Ioannes Evelyn''' ([[Anglice]]: ''John Evelyn''), natus est die [[31 Octobris]] [[1620]] in ''Wotton'', [[Surregia]]; † ibidem mortuus est die [[27 Februarii]] [[1706]], fuit [[scriptor]], [[architectus]] et [[hortorum cultus|hortorum factor]] [[Anglia|Anglicus]] qui et [[silvicultura]]e peritus fuit et de [[theologia]], [[architectura]] et [[vegetarianismus|vegatarianismo]] studuit.

== Opera ==
* Acetaria: A Discourse of Sallets (1699)
* An Apologie for the Royal Party (1659)
* A Panegyric to Charles the Second (1661) 
* Fumifugium or The Inconveniencie of the Aer and Smoak of London Dissipated 
* Sylva, or Discourse on Forest Trees (1664)
* Kalendarium hortense (1664)
* Terra : a philosophical discourse of earth

== Nexus externi ==

* [https://web.archive.org/web/20080521013843/http://www.bl.uk/onlinegallery/features/evelynnotes.html De Ioanne Evelyn apud Bibliotheca Britannica] {{Ling|Anglice}}
* [http://www.royalsociety.org/DServe/dserve.exe?dsqIni=Dserve.ini&amp;dsqApp=Archive&amp;dsqCmd=Show.tcl&amp;dsqDb=Persons&amp;dsqSearch=(Surname='Evelyn')&amp;dsqPos=1 De Ioanne Evelyn apud Societatem Regalem] {{Ling|Anglice}}

{{bio-stipula}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Evelyn, Ioannes}}

[[Categoria:Scriptores Angliae]]
[[Categoria:Socii Regalis Societatis Londiniensis]]
[[Categoria:Nati 1620]]
[[Categoria:Mortui 1706]]
[[Categoria:Auctores Anglici]]</text>
      <sha1>risqr4sion03wmw5cb2rq1ze79rxzxk</sha1>
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  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Opus fictile</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
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      <text bytes="5306" sha1="7sfam2vckhj6zff5yi7yahljziws4bq" xml:space="preserve">{{L}}
[[Fasciculus:Conner-prairie-pottery-rack.jpg|thumb|Fictilia mercis viridis&lt;!--green ware pottery--&gt; in usitata tabula siccanti&lt;!--drtying rack--&gt; in [[Conner Prairie]], museo historiae vivae]]
[[Fasciculus:Traditional-pottery-workshop.jpg|thumb|Reconstructio{{dubsig}} fabricae usitatae figlinae in museo usitatarum artium et artificiorum adhibitorum, [[Troyan]] [[Bulgaria]]e.]]
'''Opus fictile,''' vel '''figlina,''' est ars [[fictile]] coquendi et in vasa et catinos creandi, saepe cum [[tornus figlinus|torno]].&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=http://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/pottery |title=Merriam-Webster.com |publisher=Merriam-Webster.com |date=13 Augusti 2010 |accessdate=4 SSeptembris 2010}}.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;ref&gt;Paul Rado, ''An Introduction to the Technology of Pottery,'' ed. 2a. (Institute Of Ceramics et Pergamon Press, 1988).&lt;/ref&gt; [[Merx|Merces]] fictiles&lt;!--potteryware--&gt; ex [[argilla]] efficiuntur,&lt;ref&gt;Allen Dinsdale, ''Pottery Science: Materials, Process and Products (Ellis Horwood Limited, 1986).&lt;/ref&gt; cuius maiora genera sunt [[testeus]], [[stoneware]], et [[porcellanum]]. Propria figlinae definitio, ab [[ASTM Internationale|ASTM]] promulgata, est &quot;omnes merces ceramicae coctae&lt;!--fired--&gt; quae argillam cum formantur continent, praeter opera technica, structuralia, refractoria.&quot;&lt;ref&gt;&quot;All fired ceramic wares that contain clay when formed, except technical, structural, and refractory products,&quot; ''Standard Terminology Of Ceramic Whitewares And Related Products'' (ASTM C 242–01, 2007).&lt;/ref&gt; Nonnulli autem [[archaeologia|archaeologi]], aliam notionem adhibentes, res ceramicas sicut [[figurina]]s a [[ratio]]nibus [[materia|materiisque]] similibus et eisdem hominibus factas, sed non vasa, excludunt.&lt;ref&gt; http://www.fs.fed.us/r3/coconino/forest-resources/archaeology/elden-pueblo/glossary.shtml#p.&lt;/ref&gt;

{{NexInt}}
{{div col|2}}
*[[Ars ceramica]]
*[[Celadon]]
*''[[Dunt]]''
*''[[Faience]]''
*[[Fictile]]
*[[Figlina Coreana]]
*[[Figlina marina]]&lt;!--Sea pottery--&gt;
*[[Granarium]]
*[[Longquan celadon]]
*[[Sancai]]
*[[Terra sigillata]]
*[[Iosiah Wedgwood]]&lt;!-- +
*[[List of pottery terms]]
*[[Anagama kiln]]
*[[Arts and Crafts Movement]]
*[[Asbestos-Ceramic]]
*[[Barro negro pottery]]
*[[Chinese ceramics]] including porcelain
*[[Delftware]]
*[[Dipped ware]]
*[[Fiesta (dinnerware)]]
*[[Franciscan Ceramics]]
*[[Glaze defects]]
*[[History of pottery in the Southern Levant]]
*[[Iranian pottery]]
*[[Jasperware]]
*[[Kakiemon]] pottery
*[[Maiolica]] of Renaissance Italy
*[[Native American pottery]]
*[[Poole Pottery]]
*[[Rockingham Pottery]]
*[[Royal Doulton]] — [[Henry Doulton]], [[John Doulton]]
*[[Slipware]]
*[[Staffordshire Potteries]]
*[[Talavera (pottery)]], Mexican maiolica
*[[Thai ceramics]]
*[[Wedgwood]] — [[Enoch Wedgwood]]
*[[Victorian majolica]]
*[[Vietnamese ceramics]]
*[[Yixing]] pottery--&gt;
{{div col end}}

==Notae==
&lt;references/&gt;

==Bibliographia==
*Ashmore, Wendy, et Robert J. Sharer, Robert J. [[2000]]. ''Discovering Our Past: A Brief Introduction to Archaeology.'' Ed. 3a. Mountain View Californiae: Mayfield Publishing Company. ISBN 978-0072978827.
*ASTM Standard C 242-01. ''Standard Terminology of Ceramic Whitewares and Related Products.''
*Barnett, William, et John Hoopes, eds. [[1995]]. ''The Emergence of Pottery.'' Vasingtoniae: Smithsonian Institution Press. ISBN 1-56098-517-8.
*Childe, Vere Gordon. [[1951]]. ''Man Makes Himself.'' Londinii: Watts &amp; Co.
*Rice, Prudence M. [[1987]]. ''Pottery Analysis: A Sourcebook.'' Sicagi: University of Chicago Press. ISBN 0-226-71118-8.
*Tschegg, C., I. Hein, et T. Ntaflos. [[2008]]. State of the art multi-analytical geoscientific approach to identify Cypriot Bichrome Wheelmade Ware reproduction in the Eastern Nile delta (Egypt). ''Journal of Archaeological Science'' 35: 1134–1147.

==Nexus externi==
{{wikiquote}}
{{CommuniaCat|Pottery|Figlinam}}
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20060526134412/http://historynet.com/bh/bl-staffordshire-potteries/ De figlina,] apud historynet.com
*[http://www.madehow.com/Volume-4/Pottery.html Quomodo figlina efficitur,] apud www.madehow.com
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20121110215728/http://www.gov.im/mnh/collections/archaeology/neolithic/potterymanufacture.xml Manufactura figlinae neolithicae,] apud www.gov.um
*[http://www.thepotteries.org/how/index.htm Manufactura figlinae temporibus recentioribus,] apud www.thepotteries.org
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20080610051713/http://www.search.exploringthepotteries.org.uk/engine/theme/default.asp?theme=489 Res et photogrammata ad figlinam spectantia,] apud www.search.exploringthepotteries.org.uk
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20150924091453/http://www.rmcvirtualmuseum.com/CERAMICS/index.html Conlectio fictilium in Museo Collegii Militaris Regii Canadensis,] apud www.rmcvirtualmuseum.com
*[http://www.stokemuseums.org.uk/collections/browse_collections/ceramics/research_resources/general/customs_practices/index.html?sid=3a0aa002fdab497181cd1d52b03795ab Mores et usus figlinae Victorianae,]{{Nexus deficitur|date=October 2022 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} apud www.stokemuseums.org.uk
*[http://www.civilization.ca/cmc/exhibitions/archeo/ceramiq/cerart1e.shtml Figlina antiqua in Canada,] apud www.civilization.ca

{{Etymologiae}}

[[Categoria:Figlina|!]]
{{1000 paginae}}
{{Myrias|Ars}}</text>
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  <page>
    <title>Pernilla August</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
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      <text bytes="1068" sha1="mu7ny0gzs18hu3dbplzp5p0w0korf07" xml:space="preserve">''' Pernilla August''' (nata '''Mia Pernilla Hertzman-Ericson''' [[Holmia]]e die [[13 Februarii]] [[1958]]) est illustris [[actrix]] [[Suecia|Suecica]].

== Pelliculae selectae ==

* [[1999]]: [[Star Wars: Episode I – The Phantom Menace]] ut ''Shmi Skywalker'' agit
* [[2002]]: [[Star Wars: Episode II – Attack of the Clones]] ut ''Shmi Skywalker'' agit

== Nexus externi ==

* {{Imdb name|0000278|Pernilla August}}
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20071106212756/http://193.10.144.135/(1xrt0tiijte0lta3sdbmrpfc)/Person.aspx?id=177569 Biographia] in Svensk Filmdatabas {{Ling|Suecice}}
* [http://www.prisma-online.de/tv/person.html?pid=pernilla_august Biographia]{{Nexus deficit|date=June 2025 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} apud prisma.de {{Ling|Anglice}}
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20090503145502/http://www.hollywood.com/celebrity/Pernilla_August/187805 De Pernilla August] apud hollywood.com {{Ling|Germanice}}


{{bio-stipula}}

{{Lifetime|1958||August, Pernilla}}

[[Categoria:Actores Sueciae]]
[[Categoria:Mulieres]]
[[Categoria:Nati 1958]]</text>
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  <page>
    <title>OPEC</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
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      <text bytes="3306" sha1="j1tw5wtsg1pi46nq8arjsnot5be01qe" xml:space="preserve">[[Fasciculus:Wien - OPEC-Zentrale (a).JPG|thumb|Sedes OPEC [[Vindobona]]e sita.]]
'''Consociatio Civitatum Petroleum Exportantium''',{{Convertimus}} sed brevius '''OPEC''',&lt;ref&gt;Abbreviatio nominis Anglici &quot;Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries&quot;&lt;/ref&gt; est [[sodalicium]] ([[Anglice]]: ''cartel'') duodecim [[civitas|civitatum]]: [[Aequator]]is, [[Algeria]]e, [[Angola]]e, [[Arabia Saudiana|Arabiae Saudianae]], [[Irania]]e, [[Iraquia]]e, [[Cuvaitum|Cuvaiti]], [[Libya]]e, [[Nigeria]]e, [[Quataria]]e, [[Phylarchiarum Arabicarum Confoederatio]]nis, et [[Venetiola]]e. Quae [[organizatio]] [[Bagdatum|Bagdati]] die [[14 Septembris]] [[1960]] constituta est, ad lucrum [[petroleum|petrolei]] pretedendum.

Sodalicium sedem [[Vindobona]]e post annum [[1965]] habet.&lt;ref&gt;[https://web.archive.org/web/20080805094028/http://www.opec.org/aboutus/history/history.htm Brevis OPEC historia].&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;!-- and hosts regular meetings among the oil ministers of its Member Countries. [[Indonesia]] withdrew its membership in OPEC in 2008 after it became a net importer of oil, but stated it would likely return if it became a net exporter again.&lt;ref&gt;http://www.forbes.com/afxnewslimited/feeds/afx/2008/09/10/afx5406908.html&lt;/ref&gt; --&gt;

Die [[28 Aprilis]] [[2026]], [[Emiratus Arabici Coniuncti]] socium OPEC abrogare publicat.&lt;ref&gt;[https://nytimes.com/2026/04/28/world/middleeast/uae-opec.html UAE says it will leave OPEC in blow to oil cartel]&lt;/ref&gt;  

{{NexInt}}
* [[Bellum petrodollariorum]]&lt;!--
* [[Colin J. Campbell (geologista)|Colin J. Campbell]]
* [[Kenneth S. Deffeyes]]--&gt;
* [[Discrimen energiae]]
* [[Discrimen energiae 1973]]
* [[Discrimen energiae 1979]]
* [[Gasolina]]
* [[Internationale Energiae Ministerium]]
* [[Petromoneta]]&lt;!--
*[[List of Secretaries General of OPEC]]
*[[Chart of exports and production of oil by nation]]
*[[List of oil-producing states]]
*[[APNPP]], a &quot;green&quot; OPEC formed between 15 African countries
*[[1980s oil glut]]
*[[Hubbert peak theory]]
*[[Manucher Mirza Farman Farmaian]]
*[[Strategic Petroleum Reserve]]
*[[Organization of Arab Petroleum Exporting Countries]] ([[OAPEC]])
*[[Price fixing]]
*[[SUCRE (currency)]]--&gt;

== Nota ==
&lt;references/&gt;

== Bibliographia ==
* [[Daniel Yergin|Yergin, Daniel]]. [[1993]] ''The Prize: The Epic Quest for Oil, Money, and Power.''

== Nexus externi ==
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20060807002233/http://www.opec.org/home/ Publicus OPEC situs]
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20080731015201/http://www.eia.doe.gov/emeu/cabs/opec.html Brevis de OPEC ex U.S. Energy Information Administration]
* [http://www.econlib.org/library/Enc/OPEC.html &quot;OPEC&quot;], ''The Concise Encyclopedia of Economics'' (Brevis encyclopaedia oeconomicae)
* [http://mondediplo.com/2006/05/07timeline Chronologia OPEC], a Nicolas Sarkis facta, ex ''[[Le Monde diplomatique]],'' mense Maio 2006
* [http://www.worldenergysource.com/articles/results.cfm?keyword=opec Find Articles from Dr. Rilwanu Lukman (1999-200), Dr. Alí Rodríguez-Araque (Jan 2001 – 30 Jun 2002), and Adnan Shihab-Eldin (Kuwait), (acting for Al Sabah): (1 Jan 2005 – present)]
* [http://www.ofid.org/ OPEC Fund for International Development (OFID), situs publicus]

[[Categoria:Petroleum]]
[[Categoria:Societates civitatum]]
[[Categoria:Constituta 1960]]
{{1000 paginae}}

{{Myrias|Societas}}</text>
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  <page>
    <title>Clara Zetkin</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
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        <id>66550</id>
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      <text bytes="2106" sha1="ifx40aqccjv3kiu7px1br0y1mzxqo23" xml:space="preserve">{{Capsa hominis Vicidata}}
[[Fasciculus:Clara Zetkin.jpg|thumb|upright=0.8|Clara Zetkin anno [[1897]].]]

'''Clara Zetkin''' (nata ''Clara Eißner'' [[Regiosilva-Wideravia|Regiosilvae-Wideraviae]] in [[oppidum|oppido]] [[Saxonia]]e die [[5 Iulii]] [[1857]]; mortua exsul in Archangelskoje iuxta [[Moscua]]m die [[20 Iunii]] [[1933]]) fuit [[politicus|politicorum perita]] [[Germania|Germanica]] [[Socialis Democratica Factio Germaniae|Socialis Democraticae Factionis Germaniae]] et postea inter [[Res Publica Vimariana|Rem Publicam Vimarianam]] [[Communismus|Communisticae]] et &quot;[[Foedus Spartaci|Gregis Spartaci]]&quot; cum [[Carolus Liebknecht|Carolo Liebknecht]] et [[Rosa Luxemburg]]. Etiam fuit [[feminismus|feministria]] quae [[dies internationalis feminarum|diem internationalem feminarum]] decrevit. 

== Cursus honorum ==
Annis ab [[1920]] ad [[1933]], Zetkin legata [[Dieta Imperii Germanici|Dietae Imperii Germanici]] [[Factio Communistica Germanica|factionis Communistarum Germanicae]] meruit.

==Bibliographia==
*Hervé, Florence, ed. [[2007]]. ''Clara Zetkin oder: Dort kämpfen, wo das Leben ist.'' Berolini: Karl Dietz Verlag. ISBN 978-3-320-02096-5.
*Puschnerat, Tânia. [[2003]]. ''Clara Zetkin: Bürgerlichkeit und Marxismus.'' Essen: Klartext-Verlagsgesellschaft. ISBN 3-89861-200-7.

== Nexus externi ==
* {{PND|118636618}} 
* [http://www.dhm.de/lemo/html/biografien/ZetkinClara/ Brevis biographia] in Museo historico Germaniae ''(Deutsches Historisches Museum'')
* [http://www.marxists.org/deutsch/archiv/zetkin/index.htm Orationes et opera] apud ''Marxists Internet Archive''
* [http://www.fembio.org/biographie.php/frau/biographie/clara-zetkin/ De Clara Zetkin apud ''FemBio''] 
* [http://www.dhm.de/lemo/html/dokumente/zetkin/index.html Oratio Clarae Zetkin praesidis parlamenti die 30 Augusti 1932], Museo historico Germaniae ''(Deutsches Historisches Museum'') ([[RealPlayer]])

{{DEFAULTSORT:Zetkin, Clara}}
[[Categoria:Nati 1857]]
[[Categoria:Mortui 1933]]
[[Categoria:Legati Dietae Imperii Germaniae (Res publica Vimariana)]]
[[Categoria:Mulieres]]
[[Categoria:Politici Germaniae]]</text>
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    <title>Formula:Archiepiscopi Vestmonasterienses</title>
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|titulus = Archiepiscopi Vestmonasterienses
|formula = Archiepiscopi Vestmonasterienses
|imago   = [[Fasciculus:WestminsterCathedralFull.jpg|75px|right|Ecclesia cathedralis Vestmonasteriensis]]
|corpus  = [[Nicolaus Patricius Stephanus Wiseman]]&amp;nbsp;1849&amp;nbsp;• [[Henricus Eduardus Manning]]&amp;nbsp;1865&amp;nbsp;• [[Herbertus Vaughan]]&amp;nbsp;1892&amp;nbsp;• [[Franciscus Alphonsus Bourne]]&amp;nbsp;1903&amp;nbsp;• [[Arthurus Hinsley]]&amp;nbsp;1935&amp;nbsp;• [[Bernardus Gulielmus Griffin]]&amp;nbsp;1943&amp;nbsp;• [[Gulielmus Godfrey]]&amp;nbsp;1956&amp;nbsp;• [[Ioannes Carmelus Heenan]]&amp;nbsp;1963&amp;nbsp;• [[Basilius Hume]]&amp;nbsp;1975&amp;nbsp;• [[Cormac Murphy-O'Connor]]&amp;nbsp;2000&amp;nbsp;• [[Vincentius Nichols]]&amp;nbsp;2009&amp;nbsp;• [[Ricardus Moth]]&amp;nbsp;2026}}&lt;noinclude&gt;

[[Categoria:Archidioecesis Vestmonasteriensis|ß]]
[[Categoria:Formulae navigationis praelatorum|Mediolanum]]</text>
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|titulus = Archiepiscopi Vestmonasterienses
|formula = Archiepiscopi Vestmonasterienses
|imago   = [[Fasciculus:Coat of arms of the Archdiocese of Westminster.svg|75px|right|Insignia archidioecesis]]
|corpus  = [[Nicolaus Patricius Stephanus Wiseman]]&amp;nbsp;1849&amp;nbsp;• [[Henricus Eduardus Manning]]&amp;nbsp;1865&amp;nbsp;• [[Herbertus Vaughan]]&amp;nbsp;1892&amp;nbsp;• [[Franciscus Alphonsus Bourne]]&amp;nbsp;1903&amp;nbsp;• [[Arthurus Hinsley]]&amp;nbsp;1935&amp;nbsp;• [[Bernardus Gulielmus Griffin]]&amp;nbsp;1943&amp;nbsp;• [[Gulielmus Godfrey]]&amp;nbsp;1956&amp;nbsp;• [[Ioannes Carmelus Heenan]]&amp;nbsp;1963&amp;nbsp;• [[Basilius Hume]]&amp;nbsp;1975&amp;nbsp;• [[Cormac Murphy-O'Connor]]&amp;nbsp;2000&amp;nbsp;• [[Vincentius Nichols]]&amp;nbsp;2009&amp;nbsp;• [[Ricardus Moth]]&amp;nbsp;2026}}&lt;noinclude&gt;

[[Categoria:Archidioecesis Vestmonasteriensis|ß]]
[[Categoria:Formulae navigationis praelatorum|Mediolanum]]</text>
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  <page>
    <title>Pandanus tectorius</title>
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      <text bytes="4387" sha1="6rpalzbvbp10bbgd33tky4jh0guhech" xml:space="preserve">{{Titulus italicus}}
{{taxobox
|name = ''Pandanus tectorius''
|image = Pandanus_tectorius.jpg
|image_caption = ''Pandanus tectorius'' in [[Oahu]]ensibus [[Havaii|Havaiorum]] [[mons|montibus]]
|regnum = [[Plantae]]
|unranked_divisio = [[Angiospermae]]
|unranked_classis = [[Monocotyledones]]
|ordo = [[Pandanales]]
|familia = [[Pandanaceae]]
|genus = ''[[Pandanus]]''
|species = '''''P. tectorius'''''
|binomial = ''Pandanus tectorius''
|binomial_authority = [[Sydney Parkinson|Parkinson]] ex [[Iosephus Gerhardus Zuccarini|Zucc.]]
|synonyms = ''Pandanus pedunculatus'' &lt;small&gt;R.Br.&lt;/small&gt;
|}}
[[Fasciculus:林投 20190525170309.jpg|thumb|upright=0.8|''Pandanus tectorius.'']]

{{ires|Pandanus tectorius}} est [[species]] [[planta]]rum [[familia (taxinomia)|familiae]] [[Pandanaceae|Pandanacearum]] quae in [[regio]]nibus ab [[Indonesia]] et [[Portus Macquarie|Portu Macquarie]] in [[Nova Cambria Australis|Nova Cambria Australi]] ad [[Terra Reginae|Terram Reginae]] in [[Australia]], ad [[insula]]s [[Oceanus Pacificus|Oceani Pacifici]] usque ad [[Havaii|Havaios]] [[endemismus|endemica]] est. Eius prima regio [[geographia|geographica]] ignota est propter [[cultura]]m: primi [[Polynesia|Polynesii]] eum fortasse in multis [[insula|insulis]] remotis introduxerunt ubi nunc exstat.

== Descriptio ==
[[Fasciculus:Pandanus tectorius fruit.jpg|thumb|upright=0.8|[[Fructus]] ''Pandani tectorii'' phalanges monstrat.]]
''P. tectorius'' est [[arbor]] quae ad 4 [[metrum|metra]] alta attingit. [[Truncus (botanice)|Trunco]], [[spina|spinoso]] et altitudine 4 m furcato,&lt;ref&gt;Thomson, Lex A. J., Lois Englberger, Luigi Guarino, R. R. Thaman, et Craig R. Elevitch, 
[http://www.agroforestry.net/tti/P.tectorius-pandanus.pdf ''Pandanus tectorius''] (The Traditional Tree Initiative, Aprili 2006).&lt;/ref&gt; sunt {{safesubst:Nexus ad paginam creandam creatamve|Radix aeria|radices aeriae|en|qid=Q1065886}}, quae arbori pro ancora sunt. [[Folium|Folia]] plerumque sunt 90 cm longa et 5–7 cm lata, marginibus serratis.

== Oecologia ==
''[[Megacrania batesii]],'' species [[insecta|insectorum]] [[familia (taxinomia)|familiae]] [[Phasmatidae|Phasmatidarum]], solum hanc plantam [[habitatio|habitat]] et comedit.

== Nota ==
&lt;references/&gt;

== Bibliographia ==
* Whistler, W. Arthur. [[1996]]. ''Samoan Herbal Medicine.'' Honolulu: Isla Botanica. ISBN 0-9645426-2-5.
* Wianecki, Shannon. [[2011]]. [https://mauimagazine.net/hala-hawaiian-aphrodisiac/ &quot;Hala: The Hawaiian Aphrodisiac.&quot;] ''Maui No Ka 'Oi Magazine'' 15, no. 1 (Ianuario 2011).
* Wrigley, John W., et Murray Fagg. ''Australian Native Plants.'' ISBN 1-876334-90-8.

== Nexus externi ==
{{CommuniaCat|Pandanus tectorius|''Pandanum tectorium''}}
{{Fontes biologici}}
* NSW Department of Environment &amp; Climate Change [http://www.environment.nsw.gov.au/vegetation/PandanusDieback.htm ''DECC | Pandanus trees and the threat of dieback'' apud www.environment.nsw.gov.au]
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20200414222701/http://www.um.es/eubacteria/Pandanus_tectorius.jpg ''Pandanus tectorius'' ex Foster Garden, Honolulu, Oahu Havaiorum]
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20210224224643/http://www.um.es/eubacteria/plantae.html Pinacotheca plantarum mundi], Universitas Murcensis Hispaniae

== Pinacotheca ==
&lt;gallery&gt;
Fasciculus:Pandanus_tectorius_leaf.jpg|[[Folium]] ''Pandani'' cum aculeis.
Fasciculus:Xpandanus_roots.jpg|Aeriae radicum structurae ''Pandani.''
Fasciculus:Pandanus tectorius at Hat Head National Park NSW.jpg|''Pandanus tectorius'' apud [[Hat Head National Park]] in [[Nova Cambria Australis|Nova Cambria Australi]] [[Australia]]e
Fasciculus:Pandanus - Hat Head National Park by beach.jpg|''Pandanus tectorius'' apud [[Hat Head National Park]] in [[Nova Cambria Australis|Nova Cambria Australi]] [[Australia]]e
&lt;/gallery&gt;

[[Categoria:Flora Foederatarum Micronesiae Civitatum]]
[[Categoria:Flora Havaiorum]]
[[Categoria:Flora Indonesiae]]
[[Categoria:Flora Insularum Salomonis]]
[[Categoria:Flora Insularum Tubuaiorum]]
[[Categoria:Flora Novae Caledoniae]]
[[Categoria:Flora Novae Guineae]]
[[Categoria:Flora Novae Cambriae Australis]]
[[Categoria:Flora Philippinarum]]
[[Categoria:Flora Samoae]]
[[Categoria:Flora Terrae Reginae]]
[[Categoria:Flora Tongae]]
[[Categoria:Flora Vanuatus]]
[[Categoria:Flora Vitiorum]]
[[Categoria:Pandanus]]
[[Categoria:Plantae medicinales]]
[[Categoria:Species plantarum]]
[[Categoria:Taxa Zuccarini]]</text>
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  <page>
    <title>Comitatus Barbaropolitanus</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
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      <text bytes="1299" sha1="9jv6qvjd2s21jsgaqhw5urbkuu2newg" xml:space="preserve">{{Capsa subdivisionis Vicidata}}
'''Comitatus Barbaropolitanus''' ([[Lingua Anglica|Anglice]]: '' Santa Barbara County'') est [[California]]e comitatus in [[Civitates Foederatae Americae|Civitatibus Foederatis Americae]] 399347 incolarum (anno [[2000]]). Comitatus, cuius caput est urbs [[Barbaropolis|eiusdem nominis]], anno [[1850]] creatus est. In hoc comitatu tertia pars incolarum oriunda e America Latina est (34.2 %) et haud [[Lingua Anglica|Anglice]] domu (32.8 %) loquitur.

{{NexInt}}
* [[Sideways]] (pellicula 2004)

== Nexus externi ==
{{communiaCat|Santa Barbara County, California|comitatum Barbaropolitanum}}
{{Fontes geographici}}
* [http://factfinder.census.gov/servlet/SAFFFacts?_event=Search&amp;geo_id=05000US06081&amp;_geoContext=01000US%7C04000US06%7C05000US06081&amp;_street=&amp;_county=Santa+Barbara+County&amp;_cityTown=Santa+Barbara+County&amp;_state=04000US06&amp;_zip=&amp;_lang=en&amp;_sse=on&amp;ActiveGeoDiv=geoSelect&amp;_useEV=&amp;pctxt=fph&amp;pgsl=050&amp;_submenuId=factsheet_1&amp;ds_name=DEC_2000_SAFF&amp;_ci_nbr=null&amp;qr_name=null&amp;reg=null%3Anull&amp;_keyword=&amp;_industry=  De hoc comitatu in censu anno 2000]{{Nexus deficitur|date=October 2022 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}

{{geo-stipula}}
{{Comitatus Californiae}}

[[Categoria:Comitatus Californiae]]
[[Categoria:Constituta 1850]]
[[Categoria:Barbaropolis]]</text>
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    <title>Kintzheim</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
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''' Kintzheim''' est commune 1493 incolarum (anno [[1999]]) [[Tabula administrativa Franciae|praefecturae]] [[Rhenus Inferior|Rheni Inferioris]]  et ab anno [[2021]] [[Communitas Europaea Alsatiae|Communitatis Europaeae Alsatiae]] in regione orientali olim [[Alsatia]], post autem diem [[1 Ianuarii]] [[2016]] [[Alsatia Campania Arduenna et Lotharingia]] et nunc ex plebiscito ''Grand Est'' appellata.

== Visenda ==
In finibus montuosis huius communis duae areae saeptae animalibus dicatae inveniuntur:
* '''Aquilarum volatorium''' (Francogallice ''La volière des aigles''): circa [[Castellum mediaevale|castelli mediaevalis]] ruinas rapaces aves ex omnibus [[Continens|continentibus]] servantur et volatus spectacula imprimis scholarum pueris offeruntur.
*'''Simiorum mons''' (Francogallice: ''La Montagne aux singes''): in parva silva saepta circiter ducenti [[Macaca|macacae]] [[Barbaria (Africa)|Barbariae]] (''Macaca Sylvanus'') ab hominibus quidem nutriuntur sed alioqui libere et suo more vivunt dum visitatores inter eos ambulant.

{{NexInt}}

* [[Index communium praefecturae Rheni Inferioris]]

== Nexus externi ==

{{CommuniaCat|Kintzheim|Kintzheim}}
* {{INSEE commune|67239|de=Kintzheim}}
{{geo-stipula}}

[[Categoria:Communia Praefecturae Rheni Inferioris]]
[[Categoria:Loci habitati praefecturae Rheni inferioris]]</text>
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      <id>3965523</id>
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        <id>2059</id>
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''' Kintzheim''' est commune 1493 incolarum (anno [[1999]]) [[Tabula administrativa Franciae|praefecturae]] [[Rhenus Inferior|Rheni Inferioris]]  et ab anno [[2021]] [[Communitas Europaea Alsatiae|Communitatis Europaeae Alsatiae]] in regione orientali olim [[Alsatia]], post autem diem [[1 Ianuarii]] [[2016]] [[Alsatia Campania Arduenna et Lotharingia]] et nunc ex plebiscito ''Grand Est'' appellata.

== Visenda ==
In finibus montuosis huius communis duae areae saeptae animalibus dicatae inveniuntur:
* '''Aquilarum volatorium''' (Francogallice ''La Volerie des aigles''): circa [[Castellum mediaevale|castelli mediaevalis]] ruinas rapaces aves ex omnibus [[Continens|continentibus]] servantur et volatus spectacula imprimis scholarum pueris offeruntur[https://www.voleriedesaigles.com/ Pagina interretialis].
*'''Simiorum mons''' (Francogallice: ''La Montagne aux singes''): in parva silva saepta circiter ducenti [[Macaca|macacae]] [[Barbaria (Africa)|Barbariae]] (''Macaca Sylvanus'') ab hominibus quidem nutriuntur sed alioqui libere et suo more vivunt dum visitatores inter eos ambulant.

{{NexInt}}

* [[Index communium praefecturae Rheni Inferioris]]

== Nexus externi ==

{{CommuniaCat|Kintzheim|Kintzheim}}
* {{INSEE commune|67239|de=Kintzheim}}
{{geo-stipula}}

[[Categoria:Communia Praefecturae Rheni Inferioris]]
[[Categoria:Loci habitati praefecturae Rheni inferioris]]</text>
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    <revision>
      <id>3965524</id>
      <parentid>3965523</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-06-18T19:26:31Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Marcus Terentius Bibliophilus</username>
        <id>2059</id>
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      <text bytes="1514" sha1="235sg8xrvopkd0mr0zk8ek8plirnkm3" xml:space="preserve">[[Fasciculus:Kintzheim B 007.JPG|thumb|Kintzheim: castellum mediaevale in quo Aquilarum volatorium collocatum est.]]

''' Kintzheim''' est commune 1493 incolarum (anno [[1999]]) [[Tabula administrativa Franciae|praefecturae]] [[Rhenus Inferior|Rheni Inferioris]]  et ab anno [[2021]] [[Communitas Europaea Alsatiae|Communitatis Europaeae Alsatiae]] in regione orientali olim [[Alsatia]], post autem diem [[1 Ianuarii]] [[2016]] [[Alsatia Campania Arduenna et Lotharingia]] et nunc ex plebiscito ''Grand Est'' appellata.

== Visenda ==
In finibus montuosis huius communis duae areae saeptae animalibus dicatae inveniuntur:
* '''Aquilarum volatorium''' (Francogallice ''La Volerie des aigles''): circa [[Castellum mediaevale|castelli mediaevalis]] ruinas rapaces aves ex omnibus [[Continens|continentibus]] servantur et volatus spectacula imprimis scholarum pueris offeruntur&lt;ref&gt;[https://www.voleriedesaigles.com/ Pagina interretialis]&lt;/ref&gt;.
*'''Simiorum mons''' (Francogallice: ''La Montagne aux singes''): in parva silva saepta circiter ducenti [[Macaca|macacae]] [[Barbaria (Africa)|Barbariae]] (''Macaca Sylvanus'') ab hominibus quidem nutriuntur sed alioqui libere et suo more vivunt dum visitatores inter eos ambulant.

{{NexInt}}

* [[Index communium praefecturae Rheni Inferioris]]

== Nexus externi ==

{{CommuniaCat|Kintzheim|Kintzheim}}
* {{INSEE commune|67239|de=Kintzheim}}
{{geo-stipula}}

[[Categoria:Communia Praefecturae Rheni Inferioris]]
[[Categoria:Loci habitati praefecturae Rheni inferioris]]</text>
      <sha1>235sg8xrvopkd0mr0zk8ek8plirnkm3</sha1>
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      <timestamp>2026-06-18T19:27:07Z</timestamp>
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        <id>2059</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>3965525</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="1518" sha1="8fr39q4ux3qvm3889qe2n0s84gati0d" xml:space="preserve">[[Fasciculus:Kintzheim B 007.JPG|thumb|Kintzheim: castellum mediaevale in quo ''Aquilarum volatorium'' collocatum est.]]

''' Kintzheim''' est commune 1493 incolarum (anno [[1999]]) [[Tabula administrativa Franciae|praefecturae]] [[Rhenus Inferior|Rheni Inferioris]]  et ab anno [[2021]] [[Communitas Europaea Alsatiae|Communitatis Europaeae Alsatiae]] in regione orientali olim [[Alsatia]], post autem diem [[1 Ianuarii]] [[2016]] [[Alsatia Campania Arduenna et Lotharingia]] et nunc ex plebiscito ''Grand Est'' appellata.

== Visenda ==
In finibus montuosis huius communis duae areae saeptae animalibus dicatae inveniuntur:
* '''Aquilarum volatorium''' (Francogallice ''La Volerie des aigles''): circa [[Castellum mediaevale|castelli mediaevalis]] ruinas rapaces aves ex omnibus [[Continens|continentibus]] servantur et volatus spectacula imprimis scholarum pueris offeruntur&lt;ref&gt;[https://www.voleriedesaigles.com/ Pagina interretialis]&lt;/ref&gt;.
*'''Simiorum mons''' (Francogallice: ''La Montagne aux singes''): in parva silva saepta circiter ducenti [[Macaca|macacae]] [[Barbaria (Africa)|Barbariae]] (''Macaca Sylvanus'') ab hominibus quidem nutriuntur sed alioqui libere et suo more vivunt dum visitatores inter eos ambulant.

{{NexInt}}

* [[Index communium praefecturae Rheni Inferioris]]

== Nexus externi ==

{{CommuniaCat|Kintzheim|Kintzheim}}
* {{INSEE commune|67239|de=Kintzheim}}
{{geo-stipula}}

[[Categoria:Communia Praefecturae Rheni Inferioris]]
[[Categoria:Loci habitati praefecturae Rheni inferioris]]</text>
      <sha1>8fr39q4ux3qvm3889qe2n0s84gati0d</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>3965526</id>
      <parentid>3965525</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-06-18T19:30:25Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Marcus Terentius Bibliophilus</username>
        <id>2059</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>/* Visenda */</comment>
      <origin>3965526</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="1585" sha1="j3p4ntu506x97wyrkf99wl3fgg8jl6y" xml:space="preserve">[[Fasciculus:Kintzheim B 007.JPG|thumb|Kintzheim: castellum mediaevale in quo ''Aquilarum volatorium'' collocatum est.]]

''' Kintzheim''' est commune 1493 incolarum (anno [[1999]]) [[Tabula administrativa Franciae|praefecturae]] [[Rhenus Inferior|Rheni Inferioris]]  et ab anno [[2021]] [[Communitas Europaea Alsatiae|Communitatis Europaeae Alsatiae]] in regione orientali olim [[Alsatia]], post autem diem [[1 Ianuarii]] [[2016]] [[Alsatia Campania Arduenna et Lotharingia]] et nunc ex plebiscito ''Grand Est'' appellata.

== Visenda ==
In finibus montuosis huius communis duae areae saeptae animalibus dicatae inveniuntur:
* '''Aquilarum volatorium''' (Francogallice ''La Volerie des aigles''): circa [[Castellum mediaevale|castelli mediaevalis]] ruinas rapaces aves ex omnibus [[Continens|continentibus]] servantur et volatus spectacula imprimis scholarum pueris offeruntur&lt;ref&gt;[https://www.voleriedesaigles.com/ Pagina interretialis]&lt;/ref&gt;.
*'''Simiorum mons''' (Francogallice: ''La Montagne aux singes''): in parva silva saepta circiter ducenti [[Macaca|macacae]] [[Barbaria (Africa)|Barbariae]] (''Macaca Sylvanus'') ab hominibus quidem nutriuntur sed alioqui libere et suo more vivunt dum visitatores inter eos ambulant&lt;ref&gt;[https://www.montagnedessinges.com/ Situs interretialis]&lt;/ref&gt;.

{{NexInt}}

* [[Index communium praefecturae Rheni Inferioris]]

== Nexus externi ==

{{CommuniaCat|Kintzheim|Kintzheim}}
* {{INSEE commune|67239|de=Kintzheim}}
{{geo-stipula}}

[[Categoria:Communia Praefecturae Rheni Inferioris]]
[[Categoria:Loci habitati praefecturae Rheni inferioris]]</text>
      <sha1>j3p4ntu506x97wyrkf99wl3fgg8jl6y</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>3965527</id>
      <parentid>3965526</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-06-18T19:31:19Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Marcus Terentius Bibliophilus</username>
        <id>2059</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>/* Visenda */</comment>
      <origin>3965527</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="1613" sha1="ht1f0l6tuy309pgk431i561sntmd6bc" xml:space="preserve">[[Fasciculus:Kintzheim B 007.JPG|thumb|Kintzheim: castellum mediaevale in quo ''Aquilarum volatorium'' collocatum est.]]

''' Kintzheim''' est commune 1493 incolarum (anno [[1999]]) [[Tabula administrativa Franciae|praefecturae]] [[Rhenus Inferior|Rheni Inferioris]]  et ab anno [[2021]] [[Communitas Europaea Alsatiae|Communitatis Europaeae Alsatiae]] in regione orientali olim [[Alsatia]], post autem diem [[1 Ianuarii]] [[2016]] [[Alsatia Campania Arduenna et Lotharingia]] et nunc ex plebiscito ''Grand Est'' appellata.

== Visenda ==
In finibus montuosis huius communis duae areae saeptae animalibus dicatae inveniuntur:
* '''Aquilarum volatorium''' (Francogallice ''La Volerie des aigles''): circa [[Castellum mediaevale|castelli mediaevalis]] ruinas rapaces aves ex omnibus [[Continens|continentibus]] servantur et volatus spectacula imprimis scholarum pueris offeruntur&lt;ref&gt;[https://www.voleriedesaigles.com/ Pagina interretialis]&lt;/ref&gt;.
*'''Simiorum mons''' (Francogallice: ''La Montagne aux singes''): in parva silva saepta circiter ducenti [[Macaca|macacae]] [[Barbaria (Africa)|Barbariae]] (''Macaca Sylvanus'') ab hominibus quidem nutriuntur sed alioqui libere et suo more vivunt dum visitatores inter eos ambulant&lt;ref&gt;[https://www.montagnedessinges.com/ Situs interretialis]&lt;/ref&gt;.

== Notae ==
&lt;references /&gt;

{{NexInt}}

* [[Index communium praefecturae Rheni Inferioris]]

== Nexus externi ==

{{CommuniaCat|Kintzheim|Kintzheim}}
* {{INSEE commune|67239|de=Kintzheim}}
{{geo-stipula}}

[[Categoria:Communia Praefecturae Rheni Inferioris]]
[[Categoria:Loci habitati praefecturae Rheni inferioris]]</text>
      <sha1>ht1f0l6tuy309pgk431i561sntmd6bc</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>3965528</id>
      <parentid>3965527</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-06-18T19:31:55Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Marcus Terentius Bibliophilus</username>
        <id>2059</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>/* Visenda */</comment>
      <origin>3965528</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="1613" sha1="j2ovqytxazt1nzmt9n977t4bewqk89s" xml:space="preserve">[[Fasciculus:Kintzheim B 007.JPG|thumb|Kintzheim: castellum mediaevale in quo ''Aquilarum volatorium'' collocatum est.]]

''' Kintzheim''' est commune 1493 incolarum (anno [[1999]]) [[Tabula administrativa Franciae|praefecturae]] [[Rhenus Inferior|Rheni Inferioris]]  et ab anno [[2021]] [[Communitas Europaea Alsatiae|Communitatis Europaeae Alsatiae]] in regione orientali olim [[Alsatia]], post autem diem [[1 Ianuarii]] [[2016]] [[Alsatia Campania Arduenna et Lotharingia]] et nunc ex plebiscito ''Grand Est'' appellata.

== Visenda ==
In finibus montuosis huius communis duae areae saeptae animalibus dicatae inveniuntur:
* '''Aquilarum volatorium''' (Francogallice ''La Volerie des aigles''): circa [[Castellum mediaevale|castelli mediaevalis]] ruinas rapaces aves ex omnibus [[Continens|continentibus]] servantur et volatus spectacula imprimis scholarum pueris offeruntur&lt;ref&gt;[https://www.voleriedesaigles.com/ Pagina interretialis]&lt;/ref&gt;.
*'''Simiorum mons''' (Francogallice: ''La Montagne des singes''): in parva silva saepta circiter ducenti [[Macaca|macacae]] [[Barbaria (Africa)|Barbariae]] (''Macaca Sylvanus'') ab hominibus quidem nutriuntur sed alioqui libere et suo more vivunt dum visitatores inter eos ambulant&lt;ref&gt;[https://www.montagnedessinges.com/ Situs interretialis]&lt;/ref&gt;.

== Notae ==
&lt;references /&gt;

{{NexInt}}

* [[Index communium praefecturae Rheni Inferioris]]

== Nexus externi ==

{{CommuniaCat|Kintzheim|Kintzheim}}
* {{INSEE commune|67239|de=Kintzheim}}
{{geo-stipula}}

[[Categoria:Communia Praefecturae Rheni Inferioris]]
[[Categoria:Loci habitati praefecturae Rheni inferioris]]</text>
      <sha1>j2ovqytxazt1nzmt9n977t4bewqk89s</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>3965530</id>
      <parentid>3965528</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-06-18T19:39:01Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Marcus Terentius Bibliophilus</username>
        <id>2059</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>3965530</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="1613" sha1="d1if46nptchnzojgkcx9zw34cb1zdl2" xml:space="preserve">[[Fasciculus:Kintzheim B 007.JPG|thumb|Kintzheim: castellum mediaevale in quo ''Aquilarum volatorium'' collocatum est.]]

''' Kintzheim''' est commune 1684 incolarum (anno [[2023]]) [[Tabula administrativa Franciae|praefecturae]] [[Rhenus Inferior|Rheni Inferioris]]  et ab anno [[2021]] [[Communitas Europaea Alsatiae|Communitatis Europaeae Alsatiae]] in regione orientali olim [[Alsatia]], post autem diem [[1 Ianuarii]] [[2016]] [[Alsatia Campania Arduenna et Lotharingia]] et nunc ex plebiscito ''Grand Est'' appellata.

== Visenda ==
In finibus montuosis huius communis duae areae saeptae animalibus dicatae inveniuntur:
* '''Aquilarum volatorium''' (Francogallice ''La Volerie des aigles''): circa [[Castellum mediaevale|castelli mediaevalis]] ruinas rapaces aves ex omnibus [[Continens|continentibus]] servantur et volatus spectacula imprimis scholarum pueris offeruntur&lt;ref&gt;[https://www.voleriedesaigles.com/ Pagina interretialis]&lt;/ref&gt;.
*'''Simiorum mons''' (Francogallice: ''La Montagne des singes''): in parva silva saepta circiter ducenti [[Macaca|macacae]] [[Barbaria (Africa)|Barbariae]] (''Macaca Sylvanus'') ab hominibus quidem nutriuntur sed alioqui libere et suo more vivunt dum visitatores inter eos ambulant&lt;ref&gt;[https://www.montagnedessinges.com/ Situs interretialis]&lt;/ref&gt;.

== Notae ==
&lt;references /&gt;

{{NexInt}}

* [[Index communium praefecturae Rheni Inferioris]]

== Nexus externi ==

{{CommuniaCat|Kintzheim|Kintzheim}}
* {{INSEE commune|67239|de=Kintzheim}}
{{geo-stipula}}

[[Categoria:Communia Praefecturae Rheni Inferioris]]
[[Categoria:Loci habitati praefecturae Rheni inferioris]]</text>
      <sha1>d1if46nptchnzojgkcx9zw34cb1zdl2</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>3965535</id>
      <parentid>3965530</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-06-18T19:48:54Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Marcus Terentius Bibliophilus</username>
        <id>2059</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>/* Visenda */</comment>
      <origin>3965535</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="1623" sha1="37wa7twr7mnfp7zrzbfnpeg3ydkw1gy" xml:space="preserve">[[Fasciculus:Kintzheim B 007.JPG|thumb|Kintzheim: castellum mediaevale in quo ''Aquilarum volatorium'' collocatum est.]]

''' Kintzheim''' est commune 1684 incolarum (anno [[2023]]) [[Tabula administrativa Franciae|praefecturae]] [[Rhenus Inferior|Rheni Inferioris]]  et ab anno [[2021]] [[Communitas Europaea Alsatiae|Communitatis Europaeae Alsatiae]] in regione orientali olim [[Alsatia]], post autem diem [[1 Ianuarii]] [[2016]] [[Alsatia Campania Arduenna et Lotharingia]] et nunc ex plebiscito ''Grand Est'' appellata.

== Visenda ==
In finibus montuosis huius communis duae areae saeptae animalibus dicatae inveniuntur:
* '''Aquilarum volatorium''' (Francogallice ''La Volerie des aigles''): circa [[Castellum mediaevale|castelli mediaevalis]] ruinas rapaces aves ex omnibus [[Continens|continentibus]] servantur et volatus spectacula imprimis ad usum puerorum scholarum offeruntur&lt;ref&gt;[https://www.voleriedesaigles.com/ Pagina interretialis]&lt;/ref&gt;.
*'''Simiorum mons''' (Francogallice: ''La Montagne des singes''): in parva silva saepta circiter ducenti [[Macaca|macacae]] [[Barbaria (Africa)|Barbariae]] (''Macaca Sylvanus'') ab hominibus quidem nutriuntur sed alioqui libere et suo more vivunt dum visitatores inter eos ambulant&lt;ref&gt;[https://www.montagnedessinges.com/ Situs interretialis]&lt;/ref&gt;.

== Notae ==
&lt;references /&gt;

{{NexInt}}

* [[Index communium praefecturae Rheni Inferioris]]

== Nexus externi ==

{{CommuniaCat|Kintzheim|Kintzheim}}
* {{INSEE commune|67239|de=Kintzheim}}
{{geo-stipula}}

[[Categoria:Communia Praefecturae Rheni Inferioris]]
[[Categoria:Loci habitati praefecturae Rheni inferioris]]</text>
      <sha1>37wa7twr7mnfp7zrzbfnpeg3ydkw1gy</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Index communium praefecturae Vosegi</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>123776</id>
    <revision>
      <id>3965497</id>
      <parentid>3965459</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-06-18T14:52:14Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Pippobuono</username>
        <id>54500</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>nomen latine</comment>
      <origin>3965497</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="22117" sha1="0457t86q5x2hr1sbvcjv7kmodncbgs1" xml:space="preserve">Hic est index [[commune|communium]] [[Vosegus (praefectura Franciae)|Vosegi]] praefecturae [[Francia|Francicae]], cui subsunt communia 515 numero.

[[Fasciculus:Vosges-Position.png|thumb|Situs praefecturae]]
[[Fasciculus: Senones vu du Petit Paris.jpg|thumb|Despectus in ''[[ Senones ]]'']]

{| class=&quot;wikitable sortable&quot;
! [[INSEE|Numerus INSEE]]
! [[Numerus cursualis]]
! [[Commune]]
|-
| 88001
| 88270
| [[Les Ableuvenettes]]
|- 
| 88002
| 88500
| [[Ahéville]]
|- 
| 88003
| 88140
| [[Aingeville]]
|- 
| 88004
| 88320
| [[Ainvelle (Vosegus)|Ainvelle]]
|- 
| 88005
| 88110
| [[Allarmont]]
|- 
| 88006
| 88500
| [[Ambacuria]]
|- 
| 88007
| 88410
| [[Ameuvelle]]
|- 
| 88008
| 88700
| [[Anglemont]]
|- 
| 88009
| 88650
| [[Anould]]
|- 
| 88010
| 88170
| [[Aouze]]
|- 
| 88011
| 88380
| [[Arches (Vosegus)|Arches]]
|- 
| 88012
| 88380
| [[Archettes]]
|- 
| 88013
| 88170
| [[Aroffe]]
|- 
| 88014
| 88430
| [[Arrentès-de-Corcieux]]
|- 
| 88015
| 88300
| [[Attignéville]]
|- 
| 88016
| 88260
| [[Attigny (Vosegus)|Attigny]]
|- 
| 88017
| 88300
| [[Aulnois]]
|- 
| 88018
| 88640
| [[Aumontzey]]
|- 
| 88019
| 88300
| [[Autigny-la-Tour]]
|- 
| 88020
| 88300
| [[Autreville (Vosegus)|Autreville]]
|- 
| 88021
| 88700
| [[Autrey (Vosegus)|Autrey]]
|- 
| 88022
| 88140
| [[Auzainvilliers]]
|- 
| 88023
| 88500
| [[Avillers (Vosegus)|Avillers]]
|- 
| 88024
| 88130
| [[Avrainville (Vosegus)|Avrainville]]
|- 
| 88025
| 88630
| [[Avranville]]
|- 
| 88026
| 88600
| [[Aydoilles]]
|- 
| 88027
| 88330
| [[Badménil-aux-Bois]]
|- 
| 88028
| 88460
| [[La Baffe]]
|- 
| 88029
| 88240
| [[Bains-les-Bains]]
|- 
| 88030
| 88270
| [[Bainville-aux-Saules]]
|- 
| 88031
| 88170
| [[Balléville]]
|- 
| 88032
| 88520
| [[Ban-de-Laveline]]
|- 
| 88033
| 88210
| [[Ban-de-Sapt]]
|- 
| 88106
| 88230
| [[Ban-sur-Meurthe-Clefcy]]
|- 
| 88035
| 88640
| [[Barbey-Seroux]]
|- 
| 88036
| 88300
| [[Barville (Vosegus)|Barville]]
|- 
| 88037
| 88120
| [[Basse-sur-le-Rupt]]
|- 
| 88038
| 88130
| [[Battexey]]
|- 
| 88039
| 88500
| [[Baudricourt]]
|- 
| 88040
| 88150
| [[Bayecourt]]
|- 
| 88041
| 88270
| [[Bazegney]]
|- 
| 88042
| 88700
| [[Bazien]]
|- 
| 88043
| 88500
| [[Bazoilles-et-Ménil]]
|- 
| 88044
| 88300
| [[Bazoilles-sur-Meuse]]
|- 
| 88045
| 88300
| [[Beaufremont]]
|- 
| 88046
| 88600
| [[Beauménil]]
|- 
| 88047
| 88270
| [[Begnécourt]]
|- 
| 88048
| 88370
| [[Bellefontaine (Vosegus)|Bellefontaine]]
|- 
| 88049
| 88260
| [[Belmont-lès-Darney]]
|- 
| 88050
| 88600
| [[Belmont-sur-Buttant]]
|- 
| 88051
| 88800
| [[Belmont-sur-Vair]]
|- 
| 88052
| 88260
| [[Belrupt]]
|- 
| 88053
| 88210
| [[Belval (Vosegus)|Belval]]
|- 
| 88054
| 88520
| [[Bertrimoutier]]
|- 
| 88055
| 88450
| [[Bettegney-Saint-Brice]]
|- 
| 88056
| 88500
| [[Bettoncourt]]
|- 
| 88057
| 88490
| [[Le Beulay]]
|- 
| 88058
| 88170
| [[Biécourt]]
|- 
| 88059
| 88430
| [[Biffontaine]]
|- 
| 88060
| 88500
| [[Blémerey (Vosegus)|Blémerey]]
|- 
| 88061
| 88410
| [[Bleurville]]
|- 
| 88062
| 88320
| [[Blevaincourt]]
|- 
| 88063
| 88270
| [[Bocquegney]]
|- 
| 88064
| 88600
| [[Bois-de-Champ]]
|- 
| 88065
| 88260
| [[Bonvillet]]
|- 
| 88066
| 88500
| [[Boulaincourt]]
|- 
| 88068
| 88470
| [[La Bourgonce]]
|- 
| 88069
| 88270
| [[Bouxières-aux-Bois]]
|- 
| 88070
| 88130
| [[Bouxurulles]]
|- 
| 88071
| 88270
| [[Bouzemont]]
|- 
| 88073
| 88130
| [[Brantigny]]
|- 
| 88074
| 88350
| [[Brechainville]]
|- 
| 88075
| 88250
| [[La Bresse]]
|- 
| 88076
| 88600
| [[Brouvelieures]]
|- 
| 88077
| 88700
| [[Brû]]
|- 
| 88078
| 88600
| [[Bruyères]]
|- 
| 88079
| 88140
| [[Boloniacivilla]]
|- 
| 88080
| 88700
| [[Bult]]
|- 
| 88081
| 88540
| [[Bussang]]
|- 
| 88082
| 88110
| [[Celles-sur-Plaine]]
|- 
| 88083
| 88300
| [[Certilleux]]
|- 
| 88084
| 88130
| [[Chamagne]]
|- 
| 88085
| 88640
| [[Champdray]]
|- 
| 88086
| 88600
| [[Ducis Campus|Champ-le-Duc]]
|- 
| 88087
| 88000
| [[Chantraine (commune)|Chantraine]]
|- 
| 88088
| 88240
| [[La Chapelle-aux-Bois]]
|- 
| 88089
| 88600
| [[La Chapelle-devant-Bruyères]]
|- 
| 88090
| 88130
| [[Carpinia]]
|- 
| 88091
| 88460
| [[Charmois-devant-Bruyères]]
|- 
| 88092
| 88270
| [[Charmois-l'Orgueilleux]]
|- 
| 88093
| 88210
| [[Châtas]]
|- 
| 88094
| 88330
| [[Châtel-sur-Moselle]]
|- 
| 88095
| 88170
| [[Châtenois (Vosegus)|Châtenois]]
|- 
| 88096
| 88410
| [[Châtillon-sur-Saône]]
|- 
| 88097
| 88500
| [[Chauffecourt]]
|- 
| 88098
| 88390
| [[Chaumousey]]
|- 
| 88099
| 88150
| [[Chavelot]]
|- 
| 88100
| 88500
| [[Chef-Haut]]
|- 
| 88101
| 88460
| [[Cheniménil]]
|- 
| 88102
| 88630
| [[Chermisey]]
|- 
| 88103
| 88270
| [[Circourt]]
|- 
| 88104
| 88300
| [[Circourt-sur-Mouzon]]
|- 
| 88105
| 88410
| [[Claudon]]
|- 
| 88107
| 88630
| [[Clérey-la-Côte]]
|- 
| 88108
| 88240
| [[Le Clerjus]]
|- 
| 88109
| 88120
| [[Cleurie]]
|- 
| 88110
| 88700
| [[Clézentaine]]
|- 
| 88111
| 88100
| [[Coinches]]
|- 
| 88112
| 88490
| [[Colroy-la-Grande]]
|- 
| 88113
| 88490
| [[Combrimont]]
|- 
| 88114
| 88140
| [[Gundrecivilla]]
|- 
| 88115
| 88430
| [[Corcieux]]
|- 
| 88116
| 88310
| [[Cornimont]]
|- 
| 88117
| 88170
| [[Courcelles-sous-Châtenois]]
|- 
| 88118
| 88630
| [[Coussey]]
|- 
| 88119
| 88140
| [[Crainvilliers]]
|- 
| 88120
| 88520
| [[La Croix-aux-Mines]]
|- 
| 88121
| 88330
| [[Damas-aux-Bois]]
|- 
| 88122
| 88270
| [[Damas-et-Bettegney]]
|- 
| 88123
| 88320
| [[Damblain]]
|- 
| 88124
| 88260
| [[Darney]]
|- 
| 88125
| 88170
| [[Darney-aux-Chênes]]
|- 
| 88126
| 88390
| [[Darnieulles]]
|- 
| 88127
| 88700
| [[Deinvillers]]
|- 
| 88128
| 88210
| [[Denipaire]]
|- 
| 88129
| 88270
| [[Derbamont]]
|- 
| 88130
| 88600
| [[Destord]]
|- 
| 88131
| 88600
| [[Deycimont]]
|- 
| 88132
| 88000
| [[Deyvillers]]
|- 
| 88133
| 88000
| [[Dignonville]]
|- 
| 88134
| 88000
| [[Dinozé]]
|- 
| 88135
| 88460
| [[Docelles]]
|- 
| 88136
| 88000
| [[Dogneville]]
|- 
| 88137
| 88170
| [[Dolaincourt]]
|- 
| 88138
| 88260
| [[Dombasle-devant-Darney]]
|- 
| 88139
| 88500
| [[Dombasle-en-Xaintois]]
|- 
| 88140
| 88140
| [[Dombrot-le-Sec]]
|- 
| 88141
| 88170
| [[Dombrot-sur-Vair]]
|- 
| 88144
| 88500
| [[Domèvre-sous-Montfort]]
|- 
| 88142
| 88390
| [[Domèvre-sur-Avière]]
|- 
| 88143
| 88330
| [[Domèvre-sur-Durbion]]
|- 
| 88145
| 88600
| [[Domfaing]]
|- 
| 88146
| 88800
| [[Domjulien]]
|- 
| 88147
| 88390
| [[Dommartin-aux-Bois]]
|- 
| 88148
| 88200
| [[Domnus Martinus (Romaricus Mons)]]
|- 
| 88149
| 88260
| [[Dommartin-lès-Vallois]]
|- 
| 88150
| 88170
| [[Dommartin-sur-Vraine]]
|- 
| 88151
| 88270
| [[Donoparium]]
|- 
| 88152
| 88600
| [[Dompierre (Vosegus)|Dompierre]]
|- 
| 88153
| 88700
| [[Domptail]]
|- 
| 88154
| 88630
| [[Domnum Remigium]]
|- 
| 88155
| 88500
| [[Domvallier]]
|- 
| 88156
| 88700
| [[Doncières]]
|- 
| 88157
| 88220
| [[Dounoux]]
|- 
| 88158
| 88510
| [[Éloyes]]
|- 
| 88159
| 88650
| [[Entre-deux-Eaux]]
|- 
| 88160
| 88000
| [[Spinalium]]
|- 
| 88161
| 88260
| [[Escles]]
|- 
| 88162
| 88260
| [[Esley]]
|- 
| 88163
| 88130
| [[Essegney]]
|- 
| 88164
| 88500
| [[Estrennes]]
|- 
| 88165
| 88480
| [[Étival-Clairefontaine]]
|- 
| 88166
| 88450
| [[Évaux-et-Ménil]]
|- 
| 88167
| 88460
| [[Faucompierre]]
|- 
| 88168
| 88700
| [[Fauconcourt]]
|- 
| 88169
| 88600
| [[Fays (Vosegus)|Fays]]
|- 
| 88170
| 88360
| [[Ferdrupt]]
|- 
| 88171
| 88410
| [[Fignévelle]]
|- 
| 88172
| 88600
| [[Fiménil]]
|- 
| 88173
| 88130
| [[Florémont]]
|- 
| 88174
| 88390
| [[Fomerey]]
|- 
| 88175
| 88600
| [[Fontenay (Vosegus)|Fontenay]]
|- 
| 88176
| 88240
| [[Fontenoy-le-Château]]
|- 
| 88177
| 88530
| [[La Forge (Vosegus)|La Forge]]
|- 
| 88178
| 88390
| [[Les Forges (Vosegus)|Les Forges]]
|- 
| 88179
| 88320
| [[Fouchécourt (Vosegus)|Fouchécourt]]
|- 
| 88180
| 88320
| [[Frain]]
|- 
| 88181
| 88230
| [[Fraize]]
|- 
| 88182
| 88490
| [[Frapelle]]
|- 
| 88183
| 88630
| [[Frebécourt]]
|- 
| 88184
| 88600
| [[Fremifontaine]]
|- 
| 88185
| 88500
| [[Frenelle-la-Grande]]
|- 
| 88186
| 88500
| [[Frenelle-la-Petite]]
|- 
| 88187
| 88270
| [[Frénois (Vosegus)|Frénois]]
|- 
| 88188
| 88160
| [[Fresse-sur-Moselle]]
|- 
| 88189
| 88350
| [[Fréville (Vosegus)|Fréville]]
|- 
| 88190
| 88440
| [[Frizon]]
|- 
| 88192
| 88270
| [[Gelvécourt-et-Adompt]]
|- 
| 88193
| 88520
| [[Gemaingoutte]]
|- 
| 88194
| 88170
| [[Gemmelaincourt]]
|- 
| 88195
| 88140
| [[Gendreville]]
|- 
| 88196
| 88400
| [[Gérardmer]]
|- 
| 88197
| 88120
| [[Gerbamont]]
|- 
| 88198
| 88430
| [[Gerbépal]]
|- 
| 88199
| 88320
| [[Gignéville]]
|- 
| 88200
| 88390
| [[Gigney]]
|- 
| 88201
| 88390
| [[Girancourt]]
|- 
| 88202
| 88500
| [[Gircourt-lès-Viéville]]
|- 
| 88203
| 88600
| [[Girecourt-sur-Durbion]]
|- 
| 88205
| 88340
| [[Girmont-Val-d'Ajol]]
|- 
| 88206
| 88170
| [[Gironcourt-sur-Vraine]]
|- 
| 88208
| 88410
| [[Godoncourt]]
|- 
| 88209
| 88190
| [[Golbey]]
|- 
| 88210
| 88270
| [[Gorhey]]
|- 
| 88212
| 88350
| [[Grand (Vosegus)|Grand]]
|- 
| 88213
| 88490
| [[La Grande-Fosse]]
|- 
| 88215
| 88210
| [[Grandrupt]]
|- 
| 88214
| 88240
| [[Grandrupt-de-Bains]]
|- 
| 88216
| 88600
| [[Grandvillers]]
|- 
| 88218
| 88640
| [[Granges-sur-Vologne]]
|- 
| 88219
| 88630
| [[Greux]]
|- 
| 88220
| 88410
| [[Grignoncourt]]
|- 
| 88221
| 88240
| [[Gruey-lès-Surance]]
|- 
| 88222
| 88600
| [[Gugnécourt]]
|- 
| 88223
| 88450
| [[Gugney-aux-Aulx]]
|- 
| 88224
| 88330
| [[Hadigny-les-Verrières]]
|- 
| 88225
| 88220
| [[Hadol]]
|- 
| 88226
| 88270
| [[Hagécourt]]
|- 
| 88227
| 88300
| [[Hagnéville-et-Roncourt]]
|- 
| 88228
| 88330
| [[Haillainville]]
|- 
| 88229
| 88300
| [[Harchéchamp]]
|- 
| 88230
| 88700
| [[Hardancourt]]
|- 
| 88231
| 88800
| [[Haréville]]
|- 
| 88232
| 88300
| [[Harmonville]]
|- 
| 88233
| 88270
| [[Harol]]
|- 
| 88234
| 88240
| [[Harsault]]
|- 
| 88235
| 88240
| [[Hautmougey]]
|- 
| 88236
| 88240
| [[La Haye (Vosegus)|La Haye]]
|- 
| 88237
| 88270
| [[Hennecourt]]
|- 
| 88238
| 88260
| [[Hennezel]]
|- 
| 88239
| 88130
| [[Hergugney]]
|- 
| 88240
| 88600
| [[Herpelmont]]
|- 
| 88241
| 88170
| [[Houécourt]]
|- 
| 88242
| 88300
| [[Houéville]]
|- 
| 88243
| 88700
| [[Housseras]]
|- 
| 88244
| 88430
| [[La Houssière]]
|- 
| 88245
| 88210
| [[Hurbache]]
|- 
| 88246
| 88500
| [[Hymont]]
|- 
| 88247
| 88150
| [[Igney (Vosegus)|Igney]]
|- 
| 88248
| 88320
| [[Isches]]
|- 
| 88249
| 88300
| [[Jainvillotte]]
|- 
| 88250
| 88550
| [[Jarménil]]
|- 
| 88251
| 88700
| [[Jeanménil]]
|- 
| 88252
| 88260
| [[Jésonville]]
|- 
| 88253
| 88000
| [[Jeuxey]]
|- 
| 88254
| 88500
| [[Jorxey]]
|- 
| 88255
| 88630
| [[Jubainville]]
|- 
| 88256
| 88640
| [[Jussarupt]]
|- 
| 88257
| 88500
| [[Juvaincourt]]
|- 
| 88258
| 88320
| [[Lamarche]]
|- 
| 88259
| 88300
| [[Landaville]]
|- 
| 88260
| 88130
| [[Langley (Vosegus)|Langley]]
|- 
| 88261
| 88600
| [[Laval-sur-Vologne]]
|- 
| 88262
| 88600
| [[Laveline-devant-Bruyères]]
|- 
| 88263
| 88640
| [[Laveline-du-Houx]]
|- 
| 88264
| 88270
| [[Légéville-et-Bonfays]]
|- 
| 88265
| 88300
| [[Lemmecourt]]
|- 
|}

{| class=&quot;wikitable sortable&quot;
! [[INSEE|Numerus INSEE]]
! [[Numerus cursualis]]
! [[Commune]]
|-
| 88266
| 88600
| [[Lépanges-sur-Vologne]]
|- 
| 88267
| 88260
| [[Lerrain]]
|- 
| 88268
| 88490
| [[Lesseux]]
|- 
| 88269
| 88400
| [[Liézey]]
|- 
| 88270
| 88350
| [[Liffol-le-Grand]]
|- 
| 88271
| 88800
| [[Lignéville]]
|- 
| 88272
| 88410
| [[Lironcourt]]
|- 
| 88273
| 88000
| [[Longchamp (Vosegus)|Longchamp]]
|- 
| 88274
| 88170
| [[Longchamp-sous-Châtenois]]
|- 
| 88275
| 88490
| [[Lubine]]
|- 
| 88276
| 88490
| [[Lusse]]
|- 
| 88277
| 88110
| [[Luvigny]]
|- 
| 88278
| 88170
| [[Maconcourt]]
|- 
| 88279
| 88270
| [[Madecourt]]
|- 
| 88280
| 88450
| [[Madegney]]
|- 
| 88281
| 88270
| [[Madonne-et-Lamerey]]
|- 
| 88282
| 88240
| [[Le Magny (Vosegus)|Le Magny]]
|- 
| 88283
| 88140
| [[Malaincourt]]
|- 
| 88284
| 88650
| [[Mandray]]
|- 
| 88285
| 88800
| [[Mandres-sur-Vair]]
|- 
| 88286
| 88130
| [[Marainville-sur-Madon]]
|- 
| 88287
| 88320
| [[Marey (Vosegus)|Marey]]
|- 
| 88288
| 88270
| [[Maroncourt]]
|- 
| 88289
| 88320
| [[Martigny-les-Bains]]
|- 
| 88290
| 88300
| [[Martigny-les-Gerbonvaux]]
|- 
| 88291
| 88410
| [[Martinvelle]]
|- 
| 88292
| 88500
| [[Mattaincourt]]
|- 
| 88293
| 88630
| [[Maxey-sur-Meuse]]
|- 
| 88294
| 88150
| [[Mazeley]]
|- 
| 88295
| 88500
| [[Mazirot]]
|- 
| 88296
| 88140
| [[Médonville]]
|- 
| 88297
| 88600
| [[Méménil]]
|- 
| 88298
| 88700
| [[Ménarmont]]
|- 
| 88302
| 88160
| [[Le Ménil]]
|- 
| 88300
| 88210
| [[Ménil-de-Senones]]
|- 
| 88299
| 88500
| [[Ménil-en-Xaintois]]
|- 
| 88301
| 88700
| [[Ménil-sur-Belvitte]]
|- 
| 88303
| 88630
| [[Midrevaux]]
|- 
| 88304
| 88500
| [[Mirecurtium]]
|- 
| 88305
| 88630
| [[Moncel-sur-Vair]]
|- 
| 88306
| 88210
| [[Le Mont]]
|- 
| 88309
| 88800
| [[Monthureux-le-Sec]]
|- 
| 88310
| 88410
| [[Monthureux-sur-Saône]]
|- 
| 88307
| 88320
| [[Mont-lès-Lamarche]]
|- 
| 88308
| 88300
| [[Mont-lès-Neufchâteau]]
|- 
| 88311
| 88240
| [[Montmotier]]
|- 
| 88312
| 88170
| [[Morelmaison]]
|- 
| 88313
| 88330
| [[Moriville]]
|- 
| 88314
| 88320
| [[Morizécourt]]
|- 
| 88315
| 88600
| [[Mortagne (Vosegus)|Mortagne]]
|- 
| 88316
| 88140
| [[Morville (Vosegus)|Morville]]
|- 
| 88317
| 88210
| [[Moussey (Vosegus)|Moussey]]
|- 
| 88318
| 88700
| [[Moyemont]]
|- 
| 88319
| 88420
| [[Moyenmoutier]]
|- 
| 88320
| 88100
| [[Nayemont-les-Fosses]]
|- 
| 88321
| 88300
| [[Neocastrum]]
|- 
| 88322
| 88600
| [[La Neuveville-devant-Lépanges]]
|- 
| 88324
| 88170
| [[La Neuveville-sous-Châtenois]]
|- 
| 88325
| 88800
| [[La Neuveville-sous-Montfort]]
|- 
| 88326
| 88100
| [[Neuvillers-sur-Fave]]
|- 
| 88327
| 88440
| [[Nomexy]]
|- 
| 88328
| 88470
| [[Nompatelize]]
|- 
| 88330
| 88260
| [[Nonville (Vosegus)|Nonville]]
|- 
| 88331
| 88600
| [[Nonzeville]]
|- 
| 88332
| 88800
| [[Norroy]]
|- 
| 88333
| 88700
| [[Nossoncourt]]
|- 
| 88334
| 88500
| [[Oëlleville]]
|- 
| 88335
| 88500
| [[Offroicourt]]
|- 
| 88336
| 88170
| [[Ollainville (Vosegus)|Ollainville]]
|- 
| 88338
| 88700
| [[Ortoncourt]]
|- 
| 88340
| 88700
| [[Padoux]]
|- 
| 88341
| 88100
| [[Pair-et-Grandrupt]]
|- 
| 88342
| 88330
| [[Pallegney]]
|- 
| 88343
| 88800
| [[Parey-sous-Montfort]]
|- 
| 88344
| 88350
| [[Pargny-sous-Mureau]]
|- 
| 88345
| 88490
| [[La Petite-Fosse]]
|- 
| 88346
| 88210
| [[La Petite-Raon]]
|- 
| 88347
| 88270
| [[Pierrefitte (Vosegus)|Pierrefitte]]
|- 
| 88348
| 88600
| [[Pierrepont-sur-l'Arentèle]]
|- 
| 88349
| 88230
| [[Plainfaing]]
|- 
| 88350
| 88170
| [[Pleuvezain]]
|- 
| 88351
| 88370
| [[Plumberae]]
|- 
| 88352
| 88300
| [[Pompierre]]
|- 
| 88353
| 88260
| [[Pont-lès-Bonfays]]
|- 
| 88354
| 88500
| [[Pont-sur-Madon]]
|- 
| 88355
| 88330
| [[Portieux]]
|- 
| 88356
| 88600
| [[Les Poulières]]
|- 
| 88357
| 88500
| [[Poussay]]
|- 
| 88358
| 88550
| [[Pouxeux]]
|- 
| 88359
| 88600
| [[Prey (Vosegus)|Prey]]
|- 
| 88360
| 88260
| [[Provenchères-lès-Darney]]
|- 
| 88361
| 88490
| [[Provenchères-sur-Fave]]
|- 
| 88362
| 88210
| [[Le Puid]]
|- 
| 88363
| 88630
| [[Punerot]]
|- 
| 88364
| 88500
| [[Puzieux (Vosegus)|Puzieux]]
|- 
| 88365
| 88270
| [[Racécourt]]
|- 
| 88366
| 88170
| [[Rainville (Vosegus)|Rainville]]
|- 
| 88367
| 88700
| [[Rambervillers]]
|- 
| 88368
| 88500
| [[Ramecourt (Vosegus)|Ramecourt]]
|- 
| 88369
| 88160
| [[Ramonchamp]]
|- 
| 88370
| 88270
| [[Rancourt (Vosegus)|Rancourt]]
|- 
| 88371
| 88220
| [[Raon-aux-Bois]]
|- 
| 88372
| 88110
| [[Raon-l'Étape]]
|- 
| 88373
| 88110
| [[Raon-sur-Plaine]]
|- 
| 88374
| 88130
| [[Rapey]]
|- 
| 88375
| 88520
| [[Raves (Vosegus)|Raves]]
|- 
| 88376
| 88300
| [[Rebeuville]]
|- 
| 88377
| 88410
| [[Regnévelle]]
|- 
| 88378
| 88450
| [[Regney]]
|- 
| 88379
| 88330
| [[Rehaincourt]]
|- 
| 88380
| 88640
| [[Rehaupal]]
|- 
| 88381
| 88260
| [[Relanges]]
|- 
| 88382
| 88500
| [[Remicourt (Vosegus)|Remicourt]]
|- 
| 88383
| 88200
| [[Romarici Mons]]
|- 
| 88386
| 88100
| [[Remomeix]]
|- 
| 88385
| 88800
| [[Remoncourt (Vosegus)|Remoncourt]]
|- 
| 88387
| 88170
| [[Removille]]
|- 
| 88388
| 88390
| [[Renauvoid]]
|- 
| 88389
| 88500
| [[Repel]]
|- 
| 88390
| 88320
| [[Robécourt]]
|- 
| 88391
| 88120
| [[Rochesson]]
|- 
| 88392
| 88320
| [[Rocourt (Vosegus)|Rocourt]]
|- 
| 88393
| 88300
| [[Rollainville]]
|- 
| 88394
| 88320
| [[Romain-aux-Bois]]
|- 
| 88395
| 88700
| [[Romont (Vosegus)|Romont]]
|- 
| 88398
| 88600
| [[Les Rouges-Eaux]]
|- 
| 88399
| 88460
| [[Le Roulier]]
|- 
| 88400
| 88500
| [[Rouvres-en-Xaintois]]
|- 
| 88401
| 88170
| [[verium (Vosegus)|verium]]
|- 
| 88402
| 88700
| [[Rovilla ad Quercus]]
|- 
| 88403
| 88500
| [[Roserota]]
|- 
| 88404
| 88320
| [[Roseriae supra Mosunam]]
|- 
| 88406
| 88130
| [[Rugney]]
|- 
| 88407
| 88630
| [[Ruppes]]
|- 
| 88408
| 88360
| [[Rupt-sur-Moselle]]
|- 
| 88409
| 88120
| [[Saint-Amé]]
|- 
| 88411
| 88260
| [[Sanctus Basolimons]]
|- 
| 88412
| 88700
| [[Sanctus Benedictus (Vosegus)|Sanctus Benedictus]]
|- 
| 88413
| 88100
| [[Sanctus Deodatus (urbs)|Sanctus Deodatus]]
|- 
| 88410
| 88700
| [[Sancta Barbara (Vosegus)|Sancta Barbara]]
|- 
| 88418
| 88700
| [[Sancta Helena (Vosegus)|Sancta Helena]]
|- 
| 88424
| 88100
| [[Sancta Margareta (Vosegus)|Sancta Margareta]]
|- 
| 88415
| 88200
| [[Sanctus Stephanus ultra Mosellam]]
|- 
| 88416
| 88700
| [[Sanctus Genesius (Vosegus)|Sanctus Genesius]]
|- 
| 88417
| 88700
| [[Sanctus Gorgonius (Vosegus)|Sanctus Gorgonius]]
|- 
| 88419
| 88210
| [[Saint-Jean-d'Ormont]]
|- 
| 88421
| 88410
| [[Sanctus Iulianus (Vosegus)|Sanctus Iulianus]]
|- 
| 88423
| 88650
| [[Sanctus Leonardus (Vosegus)|Sanctus Leonardus]]
|- 
| 88425
| 88700
| [[Sanctus Mauricius (Vosegus)|Sanctus Mauricius]]
|- 
| 88426
| 88560
| [[Saint-Maurice-sur-Moselle]]
|- 
| 88427
| 88170
| [[Sanctus Memmius (Vosegus)|Sanctus Memmius]]
|- 
| 88428
| 88470
| [[Saint-Michel-sur-Meurthe]]
|- 
| 88429
| 88200
| [[Sanctus Nabor (Vosegus)|Sanctus Nabor]]
|- 
| 88430
| 88140
| [[Sanctus Audoenus (Vosegus)|Sanctus Audoenus]]
|- 
| 88431
| 88170
| [[Sanctus Paulus (Vosegus)|Sanctus Paulus]]
|- 
| 88432
| 88700
| [[Sanctus Petrimons]]
|- 
| 88433
| 88500
| [[Sanctus Pancratius (Vosegus)|Sanctus Pancratius]]
|- 
| 88434
| 88800
| [[Sancti Remigii Mons (Vosegus)|Sancti Remigii Mons]]
|- 
| 88435
| 88480
| [[Sanctus Remigius (Vosegus)|Sanctus Remigius]]
|- 
| 88436
| 88210
| [[Sanctus Stephanus (Vosegus)|Sanctus Stephanus]]
|- 
| 88437
| 88270
| [[Sanctus Valerius (Vosegus)|Sanctus Valerius]]
|- 
| 88438
| 88470
| [[La Salle (Vosegus)|La Salle]]
|- 
| 88439
| 88390
| [[Sanchey]]
|- 
| 88440
| 88170
| [[Sandaucuria]]
|- 
| 88441
| 88260
| [[Sans-Vallois]]
|- 
| 88442
| 88120
| [[Sapois (Vosegus)|Sapois]]
|- 
| 88443
| 88300
| [[Sartes]]
|- 
| 88444
| 88210
| [[Le Saulcy]]
|- 
| 88445
| 88580
| [[Salicetum (Vosegus)|Salicetum]]
|- 
| 88446
| 88140
| [[Salsurae (Vosegus)|Salsurae]]
|- 
| 88447
| 88290
| [[Salsuriae]]
|- 
| 88448
| 88140
| [[Seivilla]]
|- 
| 88449
| 88130
| [[Saviniacum (Vosegus)|Saviniacum]]
|- 
| 88450
| 88320
| [[Senagda]]
|- 
| 88451
| 88210
| [[Senonia (Vosegus)|Senonia]]
|- 
| 88452
| 88260
| [[Senonges]]
|- 
| 88453
| 88630
| [[Seromons]]
|- 
| 88454
| 88600
| [[Sarcus (Vosegus)|Sarcus]]
|- 
| 88455
| 88320
| [[Sirecuria]]
|- 
| 88456
| 88320
| [[Serocourt]]
|- 
| 88457
| 88630
| [[Seona (Vosegus)|Seona]]
|- 
| 88458
| 88130
| [[Solicuria]]
|- 
| 88459
| 88170
| [[Soncuria]]
|- 
| 88460
| 88630
| [[Solicia]]
|- 
| 88461
| 88140
| [[Serewavilla]]
|- 
| 88462
| 88120
| [[Le Syndicat]]
|- 
| 88463
| 88100
| [[Tinctorivus]]
|- 
| 88464
| 88460
| [[Tendon (Vosegus)|Tendon]]
|- 
| 88465
| 88150
| [[Tado]]
|- 
| 88466
| 88800
| [[Tillia]]
|- 
| 88467
| 88290
| [[Thiéfosse]]
|- 
| 88468
| 88160
| [[Le Thillot]]
|- 
| 88469
| 88500
| [[Tirocuria]]
|- 
| 88470
| 88530
| [[Le Tholy]]
|- 
| 88471
| 88410
| [[Les Thons]]
|- 
| 88472
| 88260
| [[Thuillières]]
|- 
| 88473
| 88320
| [[Tignécourt]]
|- 
| 88474
| 88300
| [[Tellum (Vosegus)|Tellum]]
|- 
| 88475
| 88320
| [[Toteleni curtis]]
|- 
| 88476
| 88500
| [[Totoni villa]]
|- 
| 88477
| 88350
| [[Trampodium]]
|- 
| 88478
| 88300
| [[Tranculfi villa]]
|- 
| 88479
| 88240
| [[Trémonzey]]
|- 
| 88480
| 88130
| [[Ubexy]]
|- 
| 88481
| 88220
| [[Uriménil]]
|- 
| 88482
| 88140
| [[Eurivilla]]
|- 
| 88483
| 88390
| [[Ursiniacum]]
|- 
| 88484
| 88220
| [[Usminga]]
|- 
| 88485
| 88140
| [[La Vacheresse-et-la-Rouillie]]
|- 
| 88486
| 88120
| [[Vainiacum]]
|- 
| 88487
| 88340
| [[Le Val-d'Ajol]]
|- 
| 88488
| 88270
| [[Valefridicurtis]]
|- 
| 88489
| 88270
| [[Vallis Regia (Vosegus)|Vallis Regia]]
|- 
| 88490
| 88800
| [[Vallis Regia Sicca]]
|- 
| 88491
| 88260
| [[Tres Valesii]]
|- 
| 88492
| 88230
| [[Le Valtin]]
|- 
| 88493
| 88450
| [[Varmonzey]]
|- 
| 88494
| 88500
| [[Vaubexy]]
|- 
| 88495
| 88000
| [[Waldinivilla]]
|- 
| 88496
| 88140
| [[Valdonis curtis (Vosegus)|Valdonis curtis]]
|- 
| 88497
| 88330
| [[Wauxoncuria]]
|- 
| 88498
| 88200
| [[Vecoux]]
|- 
| 88499
| 88270
| [[Velotte-et-Tatignécourt]]
|- 
| 88500
| 88310
| [[Ventron]]
|- 
| 88501
| 88210
| [[Le Vermont]]
|- 
| 88502
| 88600
| [[Vervezelle]]
|- 
| 88503
| 88110
| [[Vexaincourt]]
|- 
| 88504
| 88170
| [[Vicherey]]
|- 
| 88505
| 88430
| [[Vienville]]
|- 
| 88506
| 88210
| [[Vieux-Moulin (Vosegus)|Vieux-Moulin]]
|- 
| 88507
| 88500
| [[Villers (Vosegus)|Villers]]
|- 
| 88508
| 88270
| [[Ville-sur-Illon]]
|- 
| 88509
| 88150
| [[Villoncourt]]
|- 
| 88510
| 88320
| [[Villotte]]
|- 
| 88511
| 88350
| [[Villouxel]]
|- 
| 88512
| 88600
| [[Viménil]]
|- 
| 88513
| 88450
| [[Vincey]]
|- 
| 88514
| 88170
| [[Viocourt]]
|- 
| 88515
| 88260
| [[Vioménil]]
|- 
| 88516
| 88800
| [[Vittel]]
|- 
| 88517
| 88260
| [[Viviers-le-Gras]]
|- 
| 88518
| 88500
| [[Viviers-lès-Offroicourt]]
|- 
| 88519
| 88470
| [[La Voivre (Vosegus)|La Voivre]]
|- 
| 88520
| 88240
| [[Les Voivres]]
|- 
| 88521
| 88700
| [[Vomécourt]]
|- 
| 88522
| 88500
| [[Vomécourt-sur-Madon]]
|- 
| 88523
| 88170
| [[Vouxey]]
|- 
| 88524
| 88140
| [[Vrécourt]]
|- 
| 88525
| 88500
| [[Vroville]]
|- 
| 88526
| 88520
| [[Wisembach]]
|- 
| 88527
| 88700
| [[Xaffévillers]]
|- 
| 88528
| 88460
| [[Xamontarupt]]
|- 
| 88529
| 88130
| [[Xaronval]]
|- 
| 88530
| 88220
| [[Scatiniacum]]
|- 
| 88531
| 88400
| [[Xonrupt-Longemer]]
|- 
| 88532
| 88330
| [[Zincourt]]
|}
{{Indices communium praefecturarum Franciae}}
[[Categoria:Communia praefecturae Vosegi|!]]</text>
      <sha1>0457t86q5x2hr1sbvcjv7kmodncbgs1</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>3965498</id>
      <parentid>3965497</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-06-18T14:56:37Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Pippobuono</username>
        <id>54500</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>typo et aliud nomen</comment>
      <origin>3965498</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="22121" sha1="pfcj7tgq3n2cobq9sdbx5b7e1pi4qct" xml:space="preserve">Hic est index [[commune|communium]] [[Vosegus (praefectura Franciae)|Vosegi]] praefecturae [[Francia|Francicae]], cui subsunt communia 515 numero.

[[Fasciculus:Vosges-Position.png|thumb|Situs praefecturae]]
[[Fasciculus: Senones vu du Petit Paris.jpg|thumb|Despectus in ''[[ Senones ]]'']]

{| class=&quot;wikitable sortable&quot;
! [[INSEE|Numerus INSEE]]
! [[Numerus cursualis]]
! [[Commune]]
|-
| 88001
| 88270
| [[Les Ableuvenettes]]
|- 
| 88002
| 88500
| [[Ahéville]]
|- 
| 88003
| 88140
| [[Aingeville]]
|- 
| 88004
| 88320
| [[Ainvelle (Vosegus)|Ainvelle]]
|- 
| 88005
| 88110
| [[Allarmont]]
|- 
| 88006
| 88500
| [[Ambacuria]]
|- 
| 88007
| 88410
| [[Ameuvelle]]
|- 
| 88008
| 88700
| [[Anglemont]]
|- 
| 88009
| 88650
| [[Anould]]
|- 
| 88010
| 88170
| [[Aouze]]
|- 
| 88011
| 88380
| [[Arches (Vosegus)|Arches]]
|- 
| 88012
| 88380
| [[Archettes]]
|- 
| 88013
| 88170
| [[Aroffe]]
|- 
| 88014
| 88430
| [[Arrentès-de-Corcieux]]
|- 
| 88015
| 88300
| [[Attignéville]]
|- 
| 88016
| 88260
| [[Attigny (Vosegus)|Attigny]]
|- 
| 88017
| 88300
| [[Aulnois]]
|- 
| 88018
| 88640
| [[Aumontzey]]
|- 
| 88019
| 88300
| [[Autigny-la-Tour]]
|- 
| 88020
| 88300
| [[Autreville (Vosegus)|Autreville]]
|- 
| 88021
| 88700
| [[Autrey (Vosegus)|Autrey]]
|- 
| 88022
| 88140
| [[Auzainvilliers]]
|- 
| 88023
| 88500
| [[Avillers (Vosegus)|Avillers]]
|- 
| 88024
| 88130
| [[Avrainville (Vosegus)|Avrainville]]
|- 
| 88025
| 88630
| [[Avranville]]
|- 
| 88026
| 88600
| [[Aydoilles]]
|- 
| 88027
| 88330
| [[Badménil-aux-Bois]]
|- 
| 88028
| 88460
| [[La Baffe]]
|- 
| 88029
| 88240
| [[Bains-les-Bains]]
|- 
| 88030
| 88270
| [[Bainville-aux-Saules]]
|- 
| 88031
| 88170
| [[Balléville]]
|- 
| 88032
| 88520
| [[Ban-de-Laveline]]
|- 
| 88033
| 88210
| [[Ban-de-Sapt]]
|- 
| 88106
| 88230
| [[Ban-sur-Meurthe-Clefcy]]
|- 
| 88035
| 88640
| [[Barbey-Seroux]]
|- 
| 88036
| 88300
| [[Barville (Vosegus)|Barville]]
|- 
| 88037
| 88120
| [[Basse-sur-le-Rupt]]
|- 
| 88038
| 88130
| [[Battexey]]
|- 
| 88039
| 88500
| [[Baudricourt]]
|- 
| 88040
| 88150
| [[Bayecourt]]
|- 
| 88041
| 88270
| [[Bazegney]]
|- 
| 88042
| 88700
| [[Bazien]]
|- 
| 88043
| 88500
| [[Bazoilles-et-Ménil]]
|- 
| 88044
| 88300
| [[Bazoilles-sur-Meuse]]
|- 
| 88045
| 88300
| [[Beaufremont]]
|- 
| 88046
| 88600
| [[Beauménil]]
|- 
| 88047
| 88270
| [[Begnécourt]]
|- 
| 88048
| 88370
| [[Bellefontaine (Vosegus)|Bellefontaine]]
|- 
| 88049
| 88260
| [[Belmont-lès-Darney]]
|- 
| 88050
| 88600
| [[Belmont-sur-Buttant]]
|- 
| 88051
| 88800
| [[Belmont-sur-Vair]]
|- 
| 88052
| 88260
| [[Belrupt]]
|- 
| 88053
| 88210
| [[Belval (Vosegus)|Belval]]
|- 
| 88054
| 88520
| [[Bertrimoutier]]
|- 
| 88055
| 88450
| [[Bettegney-Saint-Brice]]
|- 
| 88056
| 88500
| [[Bettoncourt]]
|- 
| 88057
| 88490
| [[Le Beulay]]
|- 
| 88058
| 88170
| [[Biécourt]]
|- 
| 88059
| 88430
| [[Biffontaine]]
|- 
| 88060
| 88500
| [[Blémerey (Vosegus)|Blémerey]]
|- 
| 88061
| 88410
| [[Bleurville]]
|- 
| 88062
| 88320
| [[Blevaincourt]]
|- 
| 88063
| 88270
| [[Bocquegney]]
|- 
| 88064
| 88600
| [[Bois-de-Champ]]
|- 
| 88065
| 88260
| [[Bonvillet]]
|- 
| 88066
| 88500
| [[Boulaincourt]]
|- 
| 88068
| 88470
| [[La Bourgonce]]
|- 
| 88069
| 88270
| [[Bouxières-aux-Bois]]
|- 
| 88070
| 88130
| [[Bouxurulles]]
|- 
| 88071
| 88270
| [[Bouzemont]]
|- 
| 88073
| 88130
| [[Brantigny]]
|- 
| 88074
| 88350
| [[Brechainville]]
|- 
| 88075
| 88250
| [[La Bresse]]
|- 
| 88076
| 88600
| [[Brouvelieures]]
|- 
| 88077
| 88700
| [[Brû]]
|- 
| 88078
| 88600
| [[Bruyères]]
|- 
| 88079
| 88140
| [[Boloniacivilla]]
|- 
| 88080
| 88700
| [[Bult]]
|- 
| 88081
| 88540
| [[Bussang]]
|- 
| 88082
| 88110
| [[Celles-sur-Plaine]]
|- 
| 88083
| 88300
| [[Certilleux]]
|- 
| 88084
| 88130
| [[Chamagne]]
|- 
| 88085
| 88640
| [[Champdray]]
|- 
| 88086
| 88600
| [[Ducis Campus|Champ-le-Duc]]
|- 
| 88087
| 88000
| [[Chantraine (commune)|Chantraine]]
|- 
| 88088
| 88240
| [[La Chapelle-aux-Bois]]
|- 
| 88089
| 88600
| [[La Chapelle-devant-Bruyères]]
|- 
| 88090
| 88130
| [[Carpinia]]
|- 
| 88091
| 88460
| [[Charmois-devant-Bruyères]]
|- 
| 88092
| 88270
| [[Charmois-l'Orgueilleux]]
|- 
| 88093
| 88210
| [[Châtas]]
|- 
| 88094
| 88330
| [[Châtel-sur-Moselle]]
|- 
| 88095
| 88170
| [[Châtenois (Vosegus)|Châtenois]]
|- 
| 88096
| 88410
| [[Châtillon-sur-Saône]]
|- 
| 88097
| 88500
| [[Chauffecourt]]
|- 
| 88098
| 88390
| [[Chaumousey]]
|- 
| 88099
| 88150
| [[Chavelot]]
|- 
| 88100
| 88500
| [[Chef-Haut]]
|- 
| 88101
| 88460
| [[Cheniménil]]
|- 
| 88102
| 88630
| [[Chermisey]]
|- 
| 88103
| 88270
| [[Circourt]]
|- 
| 88104
| 88300
| [[Circourt-sur-Mouzon]]
|- 
| 88105
| 88410
| [[Claudon]]
|- 
| 88107
| 88630
| [[Clérey-la-Côte]]
|- 
| 88108
| 88240
| [[Le Clerjus]]
|- 
| 88109
| 88120
| [[Cleurie]]
|- 
| 88110
| 88700
| [[Clézentaine]]
|- 
| 88111
| 88100
| [[Coinches]]
|- 
| 88112
| 88490
| [[Colroy-la-Grande]]
|- 
| 88113
| 88490
| [[Combrimont]]
|- 
| 88114
| 88140
| [[Gundrecivilla]]
|- 
| 88115
| 88430
| [[Corcieux]]
|- 
| 88116
| 88310
| [[Cornimont]]
|- 
| 88117
| 88170
| [[Courcelles-sous-Châtenois]]
|- 
| 88118
| 88630
| [[Coussey]]
|- 
| 88119
| 88140
| [[Crainvilliers]]
|- 
| 88120
| 88520
| [[La Croix-aux-Mines]]
|- 
| 88121
| 88330
| [[Damas-aux-Bois]]
|- 
| 88122
| 88270
| [[Damas-et-Bettegney]]
|- 
| 88123
| 88320
| [[Damblain]]
|- 
| 88124
| 88260
| [[Darney]]
|- 
| 88125
| 88170
| [[Darney-aux-Chênes]]
|- 
| 88126
| 88390
| [[Darnieulles]]
|- 
| 88127
| 88700
| [[Deinvillers]]
|- 
| 88128
| 88210
| [[Denipaire]]
|- 
| 88129
| 88270
| [[Derbamont]]
|- 
| 88130
| 88600
| [[Destord]]
|- 
| 88131
| 88600
| [[Deycimont]]
|- 
| 88132
| 88000
| [[Deyvillers]]
|- 
| 88133
| 88000
| [[Dignonville]]
|- 
| 88134
| 88000
| [[Dinozé]]
|- 
| 88135
| 88460
| [[Docelles]]
|- 
| 88136
| 88000
| [[Dogneville]]
|- 
| 88137
| 88170
| [[Dolaincourt]]
|- 
| 88138
| 88260
| [[Dombasle-devant-Darney]]
|- 
| 88139
| 88500
| [[Dombasle-en-Xaintois]]
|- 
| 88140
| 88140
| [[Dombrot-le-Sec]]
|- 
| 88141
| 88170
| [[Dombrot-sur-Vair]]
|- 
| 88144
| 88500
| [[Domèvre-sous-Montfort]]
|- 
| 88142
| 88390
| [[Domèvre-sur-Avière]]
|- 
| 88143
| 88330
| [[Domèvre-sur-Durbion]]
|- 
| 88145
| 88600
| [[Domfaing]]
|- 
| 88146
| 88800
| [[Domjulien]]
|- 
| 88147
| 88390
| [[Dommartin-aux-Bois]]
|- 
| 88148
| 88200
| [[Domnus Martinus (Romaricus Mons)]]
|- 
| 88149
| 88260
| [[Dommartin-lès-Vallois]]
|- 
| 88150
| 88170
| [[Dommartin-sur-Vraine]]
|- 
| 88151
| 88270
| [[Donoparium]]
|- 
| 88152
| 88600
| [[Dompierre (Vosegus)|Dompierre]]
|- 
| 88153
| 88700
| [[Domptail]]
|- 
| 88154
| 88630
| [[Domnum Remigium]]
|- 
| 88155
| 88500
| [[Domvallier]]
|- 
| 88156
| 88700
| [[Doncières]]
|- 
| 88157
| 88220
| [[Dounoux]]
|- 
| 88158
| 88510
| [[Éloyes]]
|- 
| 88159
| 88650
| [[Entre-deux-Eaux]]
|- 
| 88160
| 88000
| [[Spinalium]]
|- 
| 88161
| 88260
| [[Escles]]
|- 
| 88162
| 88260
| [[Esley]]
|- 
| 88163
| 88130
| [[Essegney]]
|- 
| 88164
| 88500
| [[Estrennes]]
|- 
| 88165
| 88480
| [[Étival-Clairefontaine]]
|- 
| 88166
| 88450
| [[Évaux-et-Ménil]]
|- 
| 88167
| 88460
| [[Faucompierre]]
|- 
| 88168
| 88700
| [[Fauconcourt]]
|- 
| 88169
| 88600
| [[Fays (Vosegus)|Fays]]
|- 
| 88170
| 88360
| [[Ferdrupt]]
|- 
| 88171
| 88410
| [[Fignévelle]]
|- 
| 88172
| 88600
| [[Fiménil]]
|- 
| 88173
| 88130
| [[Florémont]]
|- 
| 88174
| 88390
| [[Fomerey]]
|- 
| 88175
| 88600
| [[Fontenay (Vosegus)|Fontenay]]
|- 
| 88176
| 88240
| [[Fontenoy-le-Château]]
|- 
| 88177
| 88530
| [[La Forge (Vosegus)|La Forge]]
|- 
| 88178
| 88390
| [[Les Forges (Vosegus)|Les Forges]]
|- 
| 88179
| 88320
| [[Fouchécourt (Vosegus)|Fouchécourt]]
|- 
| 88180
| 88320
| [[Frain]]
|- 
| 88181
| 88230
| [[Fraize]]
|- 
| 88182
| 88490
| [[Frapelle]]
|- 
| 88183
| 88630
| [[Frebécourt]]
|- 
| 88184
| 88600
| [[Fremifontaine]]
|- 
| 88185
| 88500
| [[Frenelle-la-Grande]]
|- 
| 88186
| 88500
| [[Frenelle-la-Petite]]
|- 
| 88187
| 88270
| [[Frénois (Vosegus)|Frénois]]
|- 
| 88188
| 88160
| [[Fresse-sur-Moselle]]
|- 
| 88189
| 88350
| [[Fréville (Vosegus)|Fréville]]
|- 
| 88190
| 88440
| [[Frizon]]
|- 
| 88192
| 88270
| [[Gelvécourt-et-Adompt]]
|- 
| 88193
| 88520
| [[Gemaingoutte]]
|- 
| 88194
| 88170
| [[Gemmelaincourt]]
|- 
| 88195
| 88140
| [[Gendreville]]
|- 
| 88196
| 88400
| [[Gérardmer]]
|- 
| 88197
| 88120
| [[Gerbamont]]
|- 
| 88198
| 88430
| [[Gerbépal]]
|- 
| 88199
| 88320
| [[Gignéville]]
|- 
| 88200
| 88390
| [[Gigney]]
|- 
| 88201
| 88390
| [[Girancourt]]
|- 
| 88202
| 88500
| [[Gircourt-lès-Viéville]]
|- 
| 88203
| 88600
| [[Girecourt-sur-Durbion]]
|- 
| 88205
| 88340
| [[Girmont-Val-d'Ajol]]
|- 
| 88206
| 88170
| [[Gironcourt-sur-Vraine]]
|- 
| 88208
| 88410
| [[Godoncourt]]
|- 
| 88209
| 88190
| [[Golbey]]
|- 
| 88210
| 88270
| [[Gorhey]]
|- 
| 88212
| 88350
| [[Grand (Vosegus)|Grand]]
|- 
| 88213
| 88490
| [[La Grande-Fosse]]
|- 
| 88215
| 88210
| [[Grandrupt]]
|- 
| 88214
| 88240
| [[Grandrupt-de-Bains]]
|- 
| 88216
| 88600
| [[Grandvillers]]
|- 
| 88218
| 88640
| [[Granges-sur-Vologne]]
|- 
| 88219
| 88630
| [[Greux]]
|- 
| 88220
| 88410
| [[Grignoncourt]]
|- 
| 88221
| 88240
| [[Gruey-lès-Surance]]
|- 
| 88222
| 88600
| [[Gugnécourt]]
|- 
| 88223
| 88450
| [[Gugney-aux-Aulx]]
|- 
| 88224
| 88330
| [[Hadigny-les-Verrières]]
|- 
| 88225
| 88220
| [[Hadol]]
|- 
| 88226
| 88270
| [[Hagécourt]]
|- 
| 88227
| 88300
| [[Hagnéville-et-Roncourt]]
|- 
| 88228
| 88330
| [[Haillainville]]
|- 
| 88229
| 88300
| [[Harchéchamp]]
|- 
| 88230
| 88700
| [[Hardancourt]]
|- 
| 88231
| 88800
| [[Haréville]]
|- 
| 88232
| 88300
| [[Harmonville]]
|- 
| 88233
| 88270
| [[Harol]]
|- 
| 88234
| 88240
| [[Harsault]]
|- 
| 88235
| 88240
| [[Hautmougey]]
|- 
| 88236
| 88240
| [[La Haye (Vosegus)|La Haye]]
|- 
| 88237
| 88270
| [[Hennecourt]]
|- 
| 88238
| 88260
| [[Hennezel]]
|- 
| 88239
| 88130
| [[Hergugney]]
|- 
| 88240
| 88600
| [[Herpelmont]]
|- 
| 88241
| 88170
| [[Houécourt]]
|- 
| 88242
| 88300
| [[Houéville]]
|- 
| 88243
| 88700
| [[Housseras]]
|- 
| 88244
| 88430
| [[La Houssière]]
|- 
| 88245
| 88210
| [[Hurbache]]
|- 
| 88246
| 88500
| [[Hymont]]
|- 
| 88247
| 88150
| [[Igney (Vosegus)|Igney]]
|- 
| 88248
| 88320
| [[Isches]]
|- 
| 88249
| 88300
| [[Jainvillotte]]
|- 
| 88250
| 88550
| [[Jarménil]]
|- 
| 88251
| 88700
| [[Jeanménil]]
|- 
| 88252
| 88260
| [[Jésonville]]
|- 
| 88253
| 88000
| [[Jeuxey]]
|- 
| 88254
| 88500
| [[Jorxey]]
|- 
| 88255
| 88630
| [[Jubainville]]
|- 
| 88256
| 88640
| [[Jussarupt]]
|- 
| 88257
| 88500
| [[Juvaincourt]]
|- 
| 88258
| 88320
| [[Lamarche]]
|- 
| 88259
| 88300
| [[Landaville]]
|- 
| 88260
| 88130
| [[Langley (Vosegus)|Langley]]
|- 
| 88261
| 88600
| [[Laval-sur-Vologne]]
|- 
| 88262
| 88600
| [[Laveline-devant-Bruyères]]
|- 
| 88263
| 88640
| [[Laveline-du-Houx]]
|- 
| 88264
| 88270
| [[Légéville-et-Bonfays]]
|- 
| 88265
| 88300
| [[Lemmecourt]]
|- 
|}

{| class=&quot;wikitable sortable&quot;
! [[INSEE|Numerus INSEE]]
! [[Numerus cursualis]]
! [[Commune]]
|-
| 88266
| 88600
| [[Lépanges-sur-Vologne]]
|- 
| 88267
| 88260
| [[Lerrain]]
|- 
| 88268
| 88490
| [[Lesseux]]
|- 
| 88269
| 88400
| [[Liézey]]
|- 
| 88270
| 88350
| [[Liffol-le-Grand]]
|- 
| 88271
| 88800
| [[Lignéville]]
|- 
| 88272
| 88410
| [[Lironcourt]]
|- 
| 88273
| 88000
| [[Longchamp (Vosegus)|Longchamp]]
|- 
| 88274
| 88170
| [[Longchamp-sous-Châtenois]]
|- 
| 88275
| 88490
| [[Lubine]]
|- 
| 88276
| 88490
| [[Lusse]]
|- 
| 88277
| 88110
| [[Luvigny]]
|- 
| 88278
| 88170
| [[Maconcourt]]
|- 
| 88279
| 88270
| [[Madecourt]]
|- 
| 88280
| 88450
| [[Madegney]]
|- 
| 88281
| 88270
| [[Madonne-et-Lamerey]]
|- 
| 88282
| 88240
| [[Le Magny (Vosegus)|Le Magny]]
|- 
| 88283
| 88140
| [[Malaincourt]]
|- 
| 88284
| 88650
| [[Mandray]]
|- 
| 88285
| 88800
| [[Mandres-sur-Vair]]
|- 
| 88286
| 88130
| [[Marainville-sur-Madon]]
|- 
| 88287
| 88320
| [[Marey (Vosegus)|Marey]]
|- 
| 88288
| 88270
| [[Maroncourt]]
|- 
| 88289
| 88320
| [[Martigny-les-Bains]]
|- 
| 88290
| 88300
| [[Martigny-les-Gerbonvaux]]
|- 
| 88291
| 88410
| [[Martinvelle]]
|- 
| 88292
| 88500
| [[Mattaincourt]]
|- 
| 88293
| 88630
| [[Maxey-sur-Meuse]]
|- 
| 88294
| 88150
| [[Mazeley]]
|- 
| 88295
| 88500
| [[Mazirot]]
|- 
| 88296
| 88140
| [[Médonville]]
|- 
| 88297
| 88600
| [[Méménil]]
|- 
| 88298
| 88700
| [[Ménarmont]]
|- 
| 88302
| 88160
| [[Le Ménil]]
|- 
| 88300
| 88210
| [[Ménil-de-Senones]]
|- 
| 88299
| 88500
| [[Ménil-en-Xaintois]]
|- 
| 88301
| 88700
| [[Ménil-sur-Belvitte]]
|- 
| 88303
| 88630
| [[Midrevaux]]
|- 
| 88304
| 88500
| [[Mirecurtium]]
|- 
| 88305
| 88630
| [[Moncel-sur-Vair]]
|- 
| 88306
| 88210
| [[Le Mont]]
|- 
| 88309
| 88800
| [[Monthureux-le-Sec]]
|- 
| 88310
| 88410
| [[Monthureux-sur-Saône]]
|- 
| 88307
| 88320
| [[Mont-lès-Lamarche]]
|- 
| 88308
| 88300
| [[Mont-lès-Neufchâteau]]
|- 
| 88311
| 88240
| [[Montmotier]]
|- 
| 88312
| 88170
| [[Morelmaison]]
|- 
| 88313
| 88330
| [[Moriville]]
|- 
| 88314
| 88320
| [[Morizécourt]]
|- 
| 88315
| 88600
| [[Mortagne (Vosegus)|Mortagne]]
|- 
| 88316
| 88140
| [[Morville (Vosegus)|Morville]]
|- 
| 88317
| 88210
| [[Moussey (Vosegus)|Moussey]]
|- 
| 88318
| 88700
| [[Moyemont]]
|- 
| 88319
| 88420
| [[Moyenmoutier]]
|- 
| 88320
| 88100
| [[Nayemont-les-Fosses]]
|- 
| 88321
| 88300
| [[Neocastrum]]
|- 
| 88322
| 88600
| [[La Neuveville-devant-Lépanges]]
|- 
| 88324
| 88170
| [[La Neuveville-sous-Châtenois]]
|- 
| 88325
| 88800
| [[La Neuveville-sous-Montfort]]
|- 
| 88326
| 88100
| [[Neuvillers-sur-Fave]]
|- 
| 88327
| 88440
| [[Nomexy]]
|- 
| 88328
| 88470
| [[Nompatelize]]
|- 
| 88330
| 88260
| [[Nonville (Vosegus)|Nonville]]
|- 
| 88331
| 88600
| [[Nonzeville]]
|- 
| 88332
| 88800
| [[Norroy]]
|- 
| 88333
| 88700
| [[Nossoncourt]]
|- 
| 88334
| 88500
| [[Oëlleville]]
|- 
| 88335
| 88500
| [[Offroicourt]]
|- 
| 88336
| 88170
| [[Ollainville (Vosegus)|Ollainville]]
|- 
| 88338
| 88700
| [[Ortoncourt]]
|- 
| 88340
| 88700
| [[Padoux]]
|- 
| 88341
| 88100
| [[Pair-et-Grandrupt]]
|- 
| 88342
| 88330
| [[Pallegney]]
|- 
| 88343
| 88800
| [[Parey-sous-Montfort]]
|- 
| 88344
| 88350
| [[Pargny-sous-Mureau]]
|- 
| 88345
| 88490
| [[La Petite-Fosse]]
|- 
| 88346
| 88210
| [[La Petite-Raon]]
|- 
| 88347
| 88270
| [[Pierrefitte (Vosegus)|Pierrefitte]]
|- 
| 88348
| 88600
| [[Pierrepont-sur-l'Arentèle]]
|- 
| 88349
| 88230
| [[Plainfaing]]
|- 
| 88350
| 88170
| [[Pleuvezain]]
|- 
| 88351
| 88370
| [[Plumberae]]
|- 
| 88352
| 88300
| [[Pompierre]]
|- 
| 88353
| 88260
| [[Pont-lès-Bonfays]]
|- 
| 88354
| 88500
| [[Pont-sur-Madon]]
|- 
| 88355
| 88330
| [[Portieux]]
|- 
| 88356
| 88600
| [[Les Poulières]]
|- 
| 88357
| 88500
| [[Poussay]]
|- 
| 88358
| 88550
| [[Pouxeux]]
|- 
| 88359
| 88600
| [[Prey (Vosegus)|Prey]]
|- 
| 88360
| 88260
| [[Provenchères-lès-Darney]]
|- 
| 88361
| 88490
| [[Provenchères-sur-Fave]]
|- 
| 88362
| 88210
| [[Le Puid]]
|- 
| 88363
| 88630
| [[Punerot]]
|- 
| 88364
| 88500
| [[Puzieux (Vosegus)|Puzieux]]
|- 
| 88365
| 88270
| [[Racécourt]]
|- 
| 88366
| 88170
| [[Rainville (Vosegus)|Rainville]]
|- 
| 88367
| 88700
| [[Rambervillers]]
|- 
| 88368
| 88500
| [[Ramecourt (Vosegus)|Ramecourt]]
|- 
| 88369
| 88160
| [[Ramonchamp]]
|- 
| 88370
| 88270
| [[Rancourt (Vosegus)|Rancourt]]
|- 
| 88371
| 88220
| [[Raon-aux-Bois]]
|- 
| 88372
| 88110
| [[Raon-l'Étape]]
|- 
| 88373
| 88110
| [[Raon-sur-Plaine]]
|- 
| 88374
| 88130
| [[Rapey]]
|- 
| 88375
| 88520
| [[Raves (Vosegus)|Raves]]
|- 
| 88376
| 88300
| [[Rebeuville]]
|- 
| 88377
| 88410
| [[Regnévelle]]
|- 
| 88378
| 88450
| [[Regney]]
|- 
| 88379
| 88330
| [[Rehaincourt]]
|- 
| 88380
| 88640
| [[Rehaupal]]
|- 
| 88381
| 88260
| [[Relanges]]
|- 
| 88382
| 88500
| [[Remicourt (Vosegus)|Remicourt]]
|- 
| 88383
| 88200
| [[Romarici Mons]]
|- 
| 88386
| 88100
| [[Remomeix]]
|- 
| 88385
| 88800
| [[Remoncourt (Vosegus)|Remoncourt]]
|- 
| 88387
| 88170
| [[Removille]]
|- 
| 88388
| 88390
| [[Renauvoid]]
|- 
| 88389
| 88500
| [[Repel]]
|- 
| 88390
| 88320
| [[Robécourt]]
|- 
| 88391
| 88120
| [[Rochesson]]
|- 
| 88392
| 88320
| [[Rocourt (Vosegus)|Rocourt]]
|- 
| 88393
| 88300
| [[Rollainville]]
|- 
| 88394
| 88320
| [[Romain-aux-Bois]]
|- 
| 88395
| 88700
| [[Romont (Vosegus)|Romont]]
|- 
| 88398
| 88600
| [[Les Rouges-Eaux]]
|- 
| 88399
| 88460
| [[Le Roulier]]
|- 
| 88400
| 88500
| [[Ruvera in Sanctesio]]
|- 
| 88401
| 88170
| [[Roverium (Vosegus)|Roverium]]
|- 
| 88402
| 88700
| [[Rovilla ad Quercus]]
|- 
| 88403
| 88500
| [[Roserota]]
|- 
| 88404
| 88320
| [[Roseriae supra Mosunam]]
|- 
| 88406
| 88130
| [[Rugney]]
|- 
| 88407
| 88630
| [[Ruppes]]
|- 
| 88408
| 88360
| [[Rupt-sur-Moselle]]
|- 
| 88409
| 88120
| [[Saint-Amé]]
|- 
| 88411
| 88260
| [[Sanctus Basolimons]]
|- 
| 88412
| 88700
| [[Sanctus Benedictus (Vosegus)|Sanctus Benedictus]]
|- 
| 88413
| 88100
| [[Sanctus Deodatus (urbs)|Sanctus Deodatus]]
|- 
| 88410
| 88700
| [[Sancta Barbara (Vosegus)|Sancta Barbara]]
|- 
| 88418
| 88700
| [[Sancta Helena (Vosegus)|Sancta Helena]]
|- 
| 88424
| 88100
| [[Sancta Margareta (Vosegus)|Sancta Margareta]]
|- 
| 88415
| 88200
| [[Sanctus Stephanus ultra Mosellam]]
|- 
| 88416
| 88700
| [[Sanctus Genesius (Vosegus)|Sanctus Genesius]]
|- 
| 88417
| 88700
| [[Sanctus Gorgonius (Vosegus)|Sanctus Gorgonius]]
|- 
| 88419
| 88210
| [[Saint-Jean-d'Ormont]]
|- 
| 88421
| 88410
| [[Sanctus Iulianus (Vosegus)|Sanctus Iulianus]]
|- 
| 88423
| 88650
| [[Sanctus Leonardus (Vosegus)|Sanctus Leonardus]]
|- 
| 88425
| 88700
| [[Sanctus Mauricius (Vosegus)|Sanctus Mauricius]]
|- 
| 88426
| 88560
| [[Saint-Maurice-sur-Moselle]]
|- 
| 88427
| 88170
| [[Sanctus Memmius (Vosegus)|Sanctus Memmius]]
|- 
| 88428
| 88470
| [[Saint-Michel-sur-Meurthe]]
|- 
| 88429
| 88200
| [[Sanctus Nabor (Vosegus)|Sanctus Nabor]]
|- 
| 88430
| 88140
| [[Sanctus Audoenus (Vosegus)|Sanctus Audoenus]]
|- 
| 88431
| 88170
| [[Sanctus Paulus (Vosegus)|Sanctus Paulus]]
|- 
| 88432
| 88700
| [[Sanctus Petrimons]]
|- 
| 88433
| 88500
| [[Sanctus Pancratius (Vosegus)|Sanctus Pancratius]]
|- 
| 88434
| 88800
| [[Sancti Remigii Mons (Vosegus)|Sancti Remigii Mons]]
|- 
| 88435
| 88480
| [[Sanctus Remigius (Vosegus)|Sanctus Remigius]]
|- 
| 88436
| 88210
| [[Sanctus Stephanus (Vosegus)|Sanctus Stephanus]]
|- 
| 88437
| 88270
| [[Sanctus Valerius (Vosegus)|Sanctus Valerius]]
|- 
| 88438
| 88470
| [[La Salle (Vosegus)|La Salle]]
|- 
| 88439
| 88390
| [[Sanchey]]
|- 
| 88440
| 88170
| [[Sandaucuria]]
|- 
| 88441
| 88260
| [[Sans-Vallois]]
|- 
| 88442
| 88120
| [[Sapois (Vosegus)|Sapois]]
|- 
| 88443
| 88300
| [[Sartes]]
|- 
| 88444
| 88210
| [[Le Saulcy]]
|- 
| 88445
| 88580
| [[Salicetum (Vosegus)|Salicetum]]
|- 
| 88446
| 88140
| [[Salsurae (Vosegus)|Salsurae]]
|- 
| 88447
| 88290
| [[Salsuriae]]
|- 
| 88448
| 88140
| [[Seivilla]]
|- 
| 88449
| 88130
| [[Saviniacum (Vosegus)|Saviniacum]]
|- 
| 88450
| 88320
| [[Senagda]]
|- 
| 88451
| 88210
| [[Senonia (Vosegus)|Senonia]]
|- 
| 88452
| 88260
| [[Senonges]]
|- 
| 88453
| 88630
| [[Seromons]]
|- 
| 88454
| 88600
| [[Sarcus (Vosegus)|Sarcus]]
|- 
| 88455
| 88320
| [[Sirecuria]]
|- 
| 88456
| 88320
| [[Serocourt]]
|- 
| 88457
| 88630
| [[Seona (Vosegus)|Seona]]
|- 
| 88458
| 88130
| [[Solicuria]]
|- 
| 88459
| 88170
| [[Soncuria]]
|- 
| 88460
| 88630
| [[Solicia]]
|- 
| 88461
| 88140
| [[Serewavilla]]
|- 
| 88462
| 88120
| [[Le Syndicat]]
|- 
| 88463
| 88100
| [[Tinctorivus]]
|- 
| 88464
| 88460
| [[Tendon (Vosegus)|Tendon]]
|- 
| 88465
| 88150
| [[Tado]]
|- 
| 88466
| 88800
| [[Tillia]]
|- 
| 88467
| 88290
| [[Thiéfosse]]
|- 
| 88468
| 88160
| [[Le Thillot]]
|- 
| 88469
| 88500
| [[Tirocuria]]
|- 
| 88470
| 88530
| [[Le Tholy]]
|- 
| 88471
| 88410
| [[Les Thons]]
|- 
| 88472
| 88260
| [[Thuillières]]
|- 
| 88473
| 88320
| [[Tignécourt]]
|- 
| 88474
| 88300
| [[Tellum (Vosegus)|Tellum]]
|- 
| 88475
| 88320
| [[Toteleni curtis]]
|- 
| 88476
| 88500
| [[Totoni villa]]
|- 
| 88477
| 88350
| [[Trampodium]]
|- 
| 88478
| 88300
| [[Tranculfi villa]]
|- 
| 88479
| 88240
| [[Trémonzey]]
|- 
| 88480
| 88130
| [[Ubexy]]
|- 
| 88481
| 88220
| [[Uriménil]]
|- 
| 88482
| 88140
| [[Eurivilla]]
|- 
| 88483
| 88390
| [[Ursiniacum]]
|- 
| 88484
| 88220
| [[Usminga]]
|- 
| 88485
| 88140
| [[La Vacheresse-et-la-Rouillie]]
|- 
| 88486
| 88120
| [[Vainiacum]]
|- 
| 88487
| 88340
| [[Le Val-d'Ajol]]
|- 
| 88488
| 88270
| [[Valefridicurtis]]
|- 
| 88489
| 88270
| [[Vallis Regia (Vosegus)|Vallis Regia]]
|- 
| 88490
| 88800
| [[Vallis Regia Sicca]]
|- 
| 88491
| 88260
| [[Tres Valesii]]
|- 
| 88492
| 88230
| [[Le Valtin]]
|- 
| 88493
| 88450
| [[Varmonzey]]
|- 
| 88494
| 88500
| [[Vaubexy]]
|- 
| 88495
| 88000
| [[Waldinivilla]]
|- 
| 88496
| 88140
| [[Valdonis curtis (Vosegus)|Valdonis curtis]]
|- 
| 88497
| 88330
| [[Wauxoncuria]]
|- 
| 88498
| 88200
| [[Vecoux]]
|- 
| 88499
| 88270
| [[Velotte-et-Tatignécourt]]
|- 
| 88500
| 88310
| [[Ventron]]
|- 
| 88501
| 88210
| [[Le Vermont]]
|- 
| 88502
| 88600
| [[Vervezelle]]
|- 
| 88503
| 88110
| [[Vexaincourt]]
|- 
| 88504
| 88170
| [[Vicherey]]
|- 
| 88505
| 88430
| [[Vienville]]
|- 
| 88506
| 88210
| [[Vieux-Moulin (Vosegus)|Vieux-Moulin]]
|- 
| 88507
| 88500
| [[Villers (Vosegus)|Villers]]
|- 
| 88508
| 88270
| [[Ville-sur-Illon]]
|- 
| 88509
| 88150
| [[Villoncourt]]
|- 
| 88510
| 88320
| [[Villotte]]
|- 
| 88511
| 88350
| [[Villouxel]]
|- 
| 88512
| 88600
| [[Viménil]]
|- 
| 88513
| 88450
| [[Vincey]]
|- 
| 88514
| 88170
| [[Viocourt]]
|- 
| 88515
| 88260
| [[Vioménil]]
|- 
| 88516
| 88800
| [[Vittel]]
|- 
| 88517
| 88260
| [[Viviers-le-Gras]]
|- 
| 88518
| 88500
| [[Viviers-lès-Offroicourt]]
|- 
| 88519
| 88470
| [[La Voivre (Vosegus)|La Voivre]]
|- 
| 88520
| 88240
| [[Les Voivres]]
|- 
| 88521
| 88700
| [[Vomécourt]]
|- 
| 88522
| 88500
| [[Vomécourt-sur-Madon]]
|- 
| 88523
| 88170
| [[Vouxey]]
|- 
| 88524
| 88140
| [[Vrécourt]]
|- 
| 88525
| 88500
| [[Vroville]]
|- 
| 88526
| 88520
| [[Wisembach]]
|- 
| 88527
| 88700
| [[Xaffévillers]]
|- 
| 88528
| 88460
| [[Xamontarupt]]
|- 
| 88529
| 88130
| [[Xaronval]]
|- 
| 88530
| 88220
| [[Scatiniacum]]
|- 
| 88531
| 88400
| [[Xonrupt-Longemer]]
|- 
| 88532
| 88330
| [[Zincourt]]
|}
{{Indices communium praefecturarum Franciae}}
[[Categoria:Communia praefecturae Vosegi|!]]</text>
      <sha1>pfcj7tgq3n2cobq9sdbx5b7e1pi4qct</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Ordo Hubble</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>129825</id>
    <revision>
      <id>3965564</id>
      <parentid>3723766</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-06-19T01:37:42Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>InternetArchiveBot</username>
        <id>139091</id>
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      <comment>Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5</comment>
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      <text bytes="3419" sha1="05nu8emlg2668fg3d9080ub0v8mxu1h" xml:space="preserve">[[Fasciculus:HubbleTuningFork.jpg|thumb|left|Descriptio ordinis Hubble (Anglice).]]
[[Fasciculus:Abell S740, cropped to ESO 325-G004.jpg|thumb|200px|[[ESO 325-G004]], immanis galaxias ellipticus.]]
[[Fasciculus:Ngc5866 hst big rotated.jpg|thumb|[[NGC 5866]], &quot;Lineata Draconis&quot;, galaxias lenticularis cum prominenti pulvis angiportu in [[Draco (constellatio)|constellatione Dracone]].]]
[[Fasciculus:M101 hires STScI-PRC2006-10a.jpg|thumb|[[Messier 101]]/NGC 5457, &quot;Kantius Ursae Maioris&quot;: [[galaxias spiralis]] generis ''Scd'' per ordinem Hubble.]]
[[Fasciculus:Hubble2005-01-barred-spiral-galaxy-NGC1300.jpg|thumb|[[NGC 1300]], &quot;Lacertosus Eridani&quot;, lineatus [[galaxias spiralis]] generis ''SBbc.'']]
[[Fasciculus:large.mc.arp.750pix.jpg|thumb|[[Nubecula Magellani Maior]], nana [[galaxias enormis]].]]

'''Ordo Hubble'''{{Convertimus}} ([[Anglice]] ''Hubble sequence'') est [[morphologica galaxiae classificatio|systema classificationis morphologicae]] ab [[Edwinus Hubble|Eduino Hubble]] anno [[1926]] excogitatus et ad [[galaxias]] adhibitus.&lt;ref name=&quot;hubble26a&quot;&gt;{{cite journal |last=Hubble |first=E. P. |authorlink=Edwin Hubble |year=1926 |title=Extra-galactic nebulae |journal=Contributions from the Mount Wilson Observatory / Carnegie Institution of Washington |volume=324 |pages=1–49|bibcode = 1926CMWCI.324....1H }}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;hubble26&quot;&gt;{{cite journal |last=Hubble |first=E. P. |authorlink=Edwin Hubble |year=1926 |title=Extra-galactic nebulae |journal=Astrophysical Journal |volume=64 |pages=321–369 |bibcode= 1926ApJ....64..321H|doi = 10.1086/143018 }}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;hubble&quot;&gt;{{cite book |last=Hubble |first=E. P. |authorlink=Edwin Hubble |title=The Realm of the Nebulae |year=1936 |publisher=Yale University Press |location=New Haven |isbn=36018182}}&lt;/ref&gt; Praeterea, ordo Anglice per ludibrium ''Hubble tuning-fork diagram'' (&quot;descriptio furcae contendendi Hubble&quot;) propter formam qua usitate exprimitur saepe appellatur.

Propositum Hubbleanum galaxias ordinarios in tres classes latas dividit—[[galaxias ellipticus|ellipticos]], [[galaxias lenticularis|lenticulares]], [[galaxias spiralis|spirales]]—per eorum aspectum constitutas, primum in [[lamina photographica|laminis photographicis]] visas. Quaedam autem classis quartum galaxiam continet, quibus est aspectus [[galaxias enormis|enormis]]&lt;!--irregular appearance--&gt;. Ordo Hubble iam est propositum galaxiarum classificatorum saepissime in professionalibus [[astronomus|astronomorum]] investigationibus et in [[astronomia idiotarum]]{{dubsig}}&lt;!--amateur astronomy--&gt; adhibitum.

{{NexInt}}
*[[Descriptio magnitudinis colorisque galaxiarum]]&lt;!--Galaxy color-magnitude diagram--&gt;
*[[Edwinus Hubble]]
*[[Gerardus de Vaucouleurs]]
*[[Morphologica galaxiarum classificatio]]

==Notae==
&lt;div class=&quot;references-small&quot;&gt;&lt;references /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

==Nexus externi==
* [http://www.astr.ua.edu/keel/galaxies/classify.html Galaxies and the Universe]
* [http://www.galaxyzoo.org/ Galaxy Zoo]
* [http://www.ipac.caltech.edu/2mass/gallery/galmorph/ Near-Infrared Galaxy Morphology Atlas] apud  T. H. Jarrett
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20130303021555/http://sings.stsci.edu/Publications/sings_poster.html The Spitzer Infrared Nearby Galaxies Survey (SINGS) Hubble Tuning-Fork], [http://sings.stsci.edu/ SINGS] Spitzer Space Telescope Legacy Science Project

[[Categoria:Galaxiae]]
[[Categoria:Systemata classificationis]]
[[Categoria:Edwinus Hubble]]</text>
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    <title>Panacela lewinae</title>
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      <text bytes="2513" sha1="ebq7obxddzztw2wplatd0hcgbfgv4al" xml:space="preserve">{{Taxobox
| name = ''Panacela lewinae''
| image = Panacela_lewinae_%28ento-csiro-au%29.jpg
| image_width = 220px
| image_caption = 
| regnum = [[Animalia]]
| phylum = [[Arthropoda]]
| classis = [[Insecta]]
| ordo = [[Lepidoptera]]
| familia = [[Eupterotidae]] 
| genus = ''[[Panacela]]''
| species = '''''P. lewinae'''''
| binomial = ''Panacela lewinae''
| binomial_authority = (Lewin, [[1805]])
| synonyms =
*''Bombyx lewinae'' &lt;small&gt;Lewin, 1805&lt;/small&gt;
*''Pamea transiens'' &lt;small&gt;Walker, 1855&lt;/small&gt;
*''Oreta sobria'' &lt;small&gt;Walker, 1855&lt;/small&gt;
*''Eriogaster simplex'' &lt;small&gt;Walker, 1855&lt;/small&gt;
*''Thaumatopoea lewinii'' &lt;small&gt;Herrich-Schäffer, [1858]&lt;/small&gt;
*''Naprepa pilosa'' &lt;small&gt;Walker, 1865&lt;/small&gt;
*''Naprepa hirta'' &lt;small&gt;Walker, 1865&lt;/small&gt;
*''Panacela rufescens'' &lt;small&gt;Walker, 1865&lt;/small&gt;
*''Semuta pristina'' &lt;small&gt;Walker, 1865&lt;/small&gt;
*''Panacela lewinii'' &lt;small&gt;Herrich-Schäffer, [1856]&lt;/small&gt; (missp.)
*''Panacela prisca'' &lt;small&gt;Turner, 1922&lt;/small&gt; (missp.)
}}
'''''Panacela lewinae''''' ([[Anglice]] ''Lewin's bag shelter moth'') est [[lepidoptera|papilio]] [[familia (taxinomia)|familiae]] [[Eupterotidae|Eupterotidarum]], a [[Terra Reginae]] australi ad [[Nova Cambria Australis|Novam Cambriam Australem]] australem.
[[Fasciculus:Panacela lewinae.jpg|thumb|left|''P. lewinae'']]
[[Fasciculus:Panacela lewinae2.jpg|thumb|left|''P. lewinae'']]

[[Latitudo alarum]] est circa 30 mm.

[[Eruca]]e in receptaculo in eorum [[planta]] victuali, ex [[folium|foliis]] excretione{{dubsig}}&lt;!--silk--&gt; facto, communiter [[habitatio|habitant]].&lt;!-- They spend the day in this shelter and come out to feed at night.--&gt; Speciebus ''[[Eucalyptus|Eucalypti]], [[Lophostemon]]is, [[Angophora]]e,'' et ''[[Syncarpia]]e'' (inter quas ''[[Syncarpia glomulifera]]''), et ''[[Chamaecytisus prolifer|Chamaecytiso prolifera]]'', ''[[Pinus radiata|Pino radiata]],'' et ''[[Exocarpus cupressiformis|Exocarpo cupressiformi]]'' vescuntur.

Pili erucarum [[inflammatio]]nem [[cutis]] [[homo|humani]] ([[urticaria]]) efficere possunt.

==Nexus externi==
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20090926184005/http://www-staff.it.uts.edu.au/~don/larvae/eupt/lewinae.html &quot;Australian Caterpillars&quot;] apud www-staff.it.uts.edu.au
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20120301072817/http://icmcmillan.tripod.com/families/eupterotidae/pages/lewinae.html De specie] apud icmcmillan.tripod.com

{{insecta-stipula}}

[[Categoria:Eupterotidae]]
[[Categoria:Lepidoptera Australiae]]
[[Categoria:Taxa Lewin]]
[[Categoria:Taxa 1805]]</text>
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  <page>
    <title>Nationes Celticae</title>
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      <text bytes="10252" sha1="36fzlaw1hb18ri70ywg0nqqmjl5hpqy" xml:space="preserve">[[Fasciculus:Map_of_Celtic_Nations-flag_shades.svg|right|thumb|upright=0.5|Sex Nationes Celticae secundum Foedus Celticum: {{legend|#009E60|[[Hibernia]]}}
{{legend|#0072C6|[[Scotia]]}}
{{legend|#D3B04A|[[Monapia|Insula Monopiae]]}}
{{legend|red|[[Cambria]]}}
{{legend|#FFD700|[[Cornubia]]}}
{{legend|black|[[Britannia Minor]]}} ]]
'''Nationes Celticae''' sunt terrae in [[Europa]] [[Europa Septentrionalis|Septentrionali]] et [[Europa Occidentalis|Occidentali]] ubi [[incola]]e [[Linguae Celticae|linguis Celticis]] loquuntur [[mos|moresque]] [[Celti]]cas conservant.&lt;ref name=kochnation&gt;{{cite book | last = Koch | first = John | authorlink = | coauthors = |title = Celtic Culture : A Historical Encyclopedia | publisher = ABL-CIO | year = [[2005]] | location =| pages = 300, 421, 495, 512, 583, 985 | url = http://books.google.com/?id=f899xH_quaMC&amp;printsec=frontcover&amp;q=celtic+nation | doi =  | isbn = 978-1851094400 | accessdate = 24 Novembris 2011}}.&lt;/ref&gt; 

[[Sex]] [[regio]]nes [[natio]]num Celticarum sunt [[Britannia Minor]] (''Breizh''), [[Cornubia]] (''Kernow''), [[Hibernia]] (''Éire''), [[Monapia|Insula Monopiae]] (''Mannin''), [[Scotia]] (''Alba''), [[Cambria]] (''Cymru'').&lt;ref name=kochnation/&gt;.&lt;ref&gt;[https://web.archive.org/web/20091008133822/http://www.celticleague.net/index.html Celticleague.net].&lt;/ref&gt; Quaque harum regionum unam linguam Celticam propriam habet.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite book |last= Koch|first= John T.|coauthors= |title= Celtic Culture: A Historical Encyclopedia| publisher= ABC-CLIO|year= [[2006]]|month= |pages=365|url=http://books.google.com.au/books?id=f899xH_quaMC&amp;printsec=frontcover&amp;dq=Celtic+Culture:+A+Historical+Encyclopedia&amp;source=bl&amp;ots=p_YAf9AxXK&amp;sig=GoBU0DW1RAo3_2SQW3PFMICrA5A&amp;hl=en&amp;ei=0nAXTI6LCJKekQWM6KWcCw&amp;sa=X&amp;oi=book_result&amp;ct=result&amp;resnum=3&amp;ved=0CCcQ6AEwAg#v=onepage&amp;q&amp;f=false|accessdate= 2 Martii 2011}}.&lt;/ref&gt; Praeterea, partes [[Hispania]]e boreoccidentalis, praesertim [[Gallaecia (Communitas autonoma)|Gallaecia]], [[Cantabria]], et [[Principatus Asturiarum|Asturiae]], aliquando Celtica dicuntur, ob unicam regionis [[cultura]]m. Nihilominus, nemo lingua Celtica hic loquitur.&lt;ref name=Galicia&gt;{{cite book |last= Koch|first= John T.|coauthors= |title= Celtic Culture: A Historical Encyclopedia| publisher= ABC-CLIO|year= [[2006]]|month= |pages=365, 697, 788–791|url=http://books.google.com.au/books?id=f899xH_quaMC&amp;printsec=frontcover&amp;dq=Celtic+Culture:+A+Historical+Encyclopedia&amp;source=bl&amp;ots=p_YAf9AxXK&amp;sig=GoBU0DW1RAo3_2SQW3PFMICrA5A&amp;hl=en&amp;ei=0nAXTI6LCJKekQWM6KWcCw&amp;sa=X&amp;oi=book_result&amp;ct=result&amp;resnum=3&amp;ved=0CCcQ6AEwAg#v=onepage&amp;q&amp;f=false|accessdate= 2 Marti 2011}}.&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=alberro&gt;{{cite journal|first=Manuel|last=Alberro|url=http://www4.uwm.edu/celtic/ekeltoi/volumes/vol6/6_20/alberro_6_20.html|title=Celtic Legacy in Galicia|journal=E-Keltoi: Journal of Interdisciplinary Celtic Studies|volume=6|pages=1005–1035|year=2005}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;Festival 1&quot;&gt;{{cite web
|title=Site Officiel du Festival Interceltique de Lorient
|url=http://www.festival-interceltique.com/le-monde-des-celtes-et-de-la-celtie.php
|accessdate=2009-05-15
|publisher=Festival Interceltique de Lorient
|year=[[2009]]
|work=Festival Interceltique de Lorient website}}.&lt;/ref&gt; Ante [[Libera res publica Romana|Rem Publicam Romanam]] et tribus [[Germania|Germanicas]] ortas, magna [[Europa]]e pars erat Celtica.&lt;ref name=&quot;scotsman&quot;&gt;{{cite news | title = We're nearly all Celts under the skin
  | publisher = [[The Scotsman]]
  | author = Ian Johnston
  | date = 21 Septembris [[2006]]
  | url = http://thescotsman.scotsman.com/index.cfm?id=1393742006
  | accessdate = 2007-11-24 }}.&lt;/ref&gt;

==Sex Nationes Celticae==
{|class=&quot;wikitable sortable&quot; border=&quot;1&quot;
|-
|+Nationes Celticae (sic a foedere Celtico et aliis nationalistis{{dubsig}} Celticis definitae)
|-
!Natio
!Nomen Celticum
!Lingua
!Populus
!Numerus incolarum
!Loquentes capaces
!Pro cento
|-
|{{HiberniaVex}}&lt;ref name=&quot;IRL flag&quot;&gt;Note: The flag of the Republic of Ireland is used by the Republic of Ireland itself, the Celtic League, Irish nationalists domestic and abroad, pan-Celticists generally, and even all-Ireland sports teams that include Northern Irish members, as the flag of Ireland as a whole. This usage is controversial to British Unionists and their supporters, and may be be seen as inflammatory by some neutral parties, but it nevertheless the common custom. A number of alternative flags have been suggested by various groups over many decades, the most common being a golden Celtic harp on a green background, but none are widely used in Irish or Celtic nationalism.&lt;/ref&gt;
|''Éire''
|[[Lingua Hibernica|Hibernica]]&lt;br /&gt;(''Gaeilge'')
|Hiberni&lt;br /&gt;(''Éireannaigh'')
|''6,260,000''
|Res Publica: ''1,774,437''&lt;ref name=csoi2011&gt;[http://www.cso.ie/px/pxeirestat/Statire/SelectVarVal/Define.asp?maintable=CDD31&amp;PLanguage=0 Central Statistics Office Ireland]&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Septentrionalis: ''167,000''&lt;ref name=&quot;understand2001&quot;&gt;The figure for [[Northern Ireland]] from the 2001 Census is somewhat ambiguous, as it covers people who have &quot;some knowledge of Irish&quot;. Out of the 167,487 people who claimed to have &quot;some knowledge&quot;, 36,479 of them could only understand it spoken, but couldn't speak it themselves.&lt;/ref&gt;
|Res Publica: ''41.4%''&lt;ref name=csoi2011/&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Septentrionalis: ''10.4%''&lt;ref name=&quot;understand2001&quot; /&gt;
|-
|{{CambriaVex}}
|''Cymru''
|[[Lingua Cambrica|Cambrica]]&lt;br /&gt;(''Cymraeg'')
|Cambri&lt;br /&gt;(''Cymry'')
|''3,000,000''
|''750,000+'' total:&lt;br /&gt;— [[Cambria]]: 611,000 &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.byig-wlb.org.uk/english/publications/publications/332.doc |title=2004 Welsh Language Use Survey: the report - Welsh Language Board |date= |accessdate=2010-05-23}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br /&gt;— [[Anglia]]: 150,000 &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|author=United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees |url=http://www.unhcr.org/refworld/topic,463af2212,488f25df2,49749c8cc,0.html |title=Refworld &amp;#124; World Directory of Minorities and Indigenous Peoples - United Kingdom : Welsh |publisher=UNHCR |date= |accessdate=2010-05-23}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br /&gt;— [[Argentina]]: 5,000 &lt;ref name=&quot;WAG&quot;&gt;{{cite web|title=Wales and Argentina|url=http://www.wales.com/en/content/cms/english/wales_and_argentina/wales_and_argentina.aspx |publisher=[[Welsh Assembly Government]]|year=2008 |accessdate=2&amp;nbsp;January 2011 |work=Wales.com website }}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br /&gt;— [[Civitates Foederatae Americae|CFA]]: 2,500 &lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|title=Table 1. Detailed Languages Spoken at Home and Ability to Speak English for the Population 5 Years and Over for the United States:  2006-2008 Release Date: April, 2010 |url=http://www.census.gov/hhes/socdemo/language/data/other/detailed-lang-tables.xls |format=xls |accessdate=2&amp;nbsp;January 2011 |publisher=[[United States Census Bureau]] |date=27&amp;nbsp;April 2010 }}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br /&gt;— [[Canada]]: 2,200 &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=2006 Census of Canada: Topic based tabulations: Various Languages Spoken (147), Age Groups (17A) and Sex (3) for the Population of Canada, Provinces, Territories, Census Metropolitan Areas and Census Agglomerations, 2006 Census - 20% Sample Data |url=http://www12.statcan.gc.ca:80/census-recensement/2006/dp-pd/tbt/Rp-eng.cfm?A=R&amp;APATH=3&amp;D1=0&amp;D2=0&amp;D3=0&amp;D4=0&amp;D5=0&amp;D6=0&amp;DETAIL=0&amp;DIM=0&amp;FL=A&amp;FREE=0&amp;GC=01&amp;GID=837928&amp;GK=1&amp;GRP=1&amp;LANG=E&amp;O=D&amp;PID=89189&amp;PRID=0&amp;PTYPE=88971%2C97154&amp;S=0&amp;SHOWALL=0&amp;SUB=0&amp;TABID=1&amp;THEME=70&amp;Temporal=2006&amp;VID=0&amp;VNAMEE=&amp;VNAMEF=  |accessdate=3&amp;nbsp;January 2011 |publisher=[[Statistics Canada]] |date=7&amp;nbsp;December 2010 }}&lt;/ref&gt;
|''21.7%''&lt;ref name=&quot;Bwrdd 1&quot;&gt;{{cite web|title=Publication of the report on the 2004 Welsh Language Use Survey|url=http://www.byig-wlb.org.uk/english/news/pages/publicationofthereportonthe2004welshlanguageusesurvey.aspx
|accessdate=2010-04-04|publisher=[[Welsh Language Board]]|date=8 May 2006|work= Welsh Language Board website An increase from the 2001 census results: 582,368 persons age 3 and over were able to speak Welsh – 20.8% of the population.}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
|[[Fasciculus:Flag of Brittany.svg|border|22px|Vexillum Brittaniae Minoris]] [[Britannia Minor]]
|''Breizh''
|[[Lingua Britonica|Britonica]]&lt;br /&gt;(''Brezhoneg'')
|Britones&lt;br /&gt;(''Breizhiz'')
|''4,300,000''
|''206,000''&lt;ref name=&quot;ofis-stats&quot;&gt; [http://www.ofis-bzh.org/fr/langue_bretonne/chiffres_cles/index.php Données clés sur breton, Ofis ar Brezhoneg]&lt;/ref&gt; 
|''5%''&lt;ref name=&quot;ofis-stats&quot;/&gt;
|-
|{{ScotiaVex}}
|''Alba''
|[[Lingua Scotica (Gadelica)|Scotica Gadelica]]&lt;br /&gt;(''Gàidhlig'')
|Scottis&lt;br /&gt;(''Albannaich'')
|''5,000,000''
|''92,400''&lt;ref&gt;[http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/low/scotland/4326424.stm BBC News: Mixed report on Gaelic language]&lt;/ref&gt;
|''1.2%''&lt;ref name=&quot;scots&quot;&gt;{{Cite web | url=http://lrrc3.sas.upenn.edu/popcult/CLPP/Census%202001%20-%20Gaelic1.htm | title=Census 2001 Scotland: Gaelic Language – first results| author=Kenneth MacKinnon | year=2003| accessdate=2007-03-24}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
|[[Fasciculus:Flag of Cornwall.svg|border|22px|Vexillum Cornubiae]] [[Cornubia]]
|''Kernow''
|[[Lingua Cornubica|Cornubica]]&lt;br /&gt;(''Kernowek'')
|Cornubi&lt;br /&gt;(''Kernowyon'')
|''500,000''
|''2,000''&lt;ref name=&quot;BBC BBC/British Council&quot;&gt;{{cite news|title='South West:TeachingEnglish:British Council:BBC|url=http://www.teachingenglish.org.uk/uk-languages/south-west|accessdate=2010-02-20|publisher=[[BBC]]|year=2010|work=BBC/British Council website}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|''0.1%''&lt;ref&gt;[https://web.archive.org/web/20081218023021/http://www.projects.ex.ac.uk/cornishcom/documents/OnbeingaCornishcelt.pdf projects.ex.ac.uk - On being a Cornish ‘Celt’: changing Celtic heritage and traditions]&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;Effectively extinct as a spoken language in 1777. Language revived from 1904, though remains a tiny 0.1% percent being able to hold a limited conversion in Cornish.&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
|[[Fasciculus:Flag of the Isle of Mann.svg|border|22px|Vexillum Manopiae]] [[Monapia|Insulae Monapiae]]
|''Mannin&lt;br /&gt;Ellan Vannin''
|[[Lingua Monensis|Monensis]]&lt;br /&gt;(''Gaelg'')
|Monenses&lt;br /&gt;(''Manninee'')
|''84&amp;thinsp;000''
|''1700''&lt;ref&gt;[https://web.archive.org/web/20120606125739/http://www.gov.im/treasury/economic/census/2006/ 2006 Official Census, Isle of Man]&lt;/ref&gt;
|''2.2%''&lt;ref&gt;[https://web.archive.org/web/20060621161145/http://www.gov.im/tourism/culture/ Gov.im - Culture]&lt;/ref&gt;
|}

==Notae==
&lt;references /&gt;

[[Categoria:Celtae]]</text>
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    <title>Nils Muižnieks</title>
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      <text bytes="1925" sha1="jz70y21eopxk2dlw93idvytb1cugvyw" xml:space="preserve">{{Latinitas|-2}}
'''Nils Muižnieks''' (natus [[Angelopolis|Angelopoli]] in [[California]] die [[31 Ianuarii]] [[1969]]) est [[causidicus]] et [[iurum humanorum defensor]] [[Lettonia]]e. Ex Aprili anno [[2012]] ad annum [[2018]] post [[Thomas Hammarberg|Thomam Hammarberg]], [[Curator Consilii Europae iuribus humanis tuendis]] est, iussu [[Conventus Parlamenti Consilii Europae]].&lt;ref&gt;[https://web.archive.org/web/20120127061557/http://latviansonline.com/news/article/7940 &quot;Muižnieks, American born Latvian, elected to top human rights post.&quot;]&lt;/ref&gt;

[[Doctor]]atus in scientia [[civilitas|politica]] ei concessus est ab [[Universitas Californiensis (Berkeley)|Universitate Californiensi]] post finem eius studii [[baccalaureatus|baccalaureati]] summa cum laude in [[Universitas Princetoniensis|Universitate Princetoniensi]]. Erat praeses [[Commissio Europaea contra Rassismum et Intolerantiam|Commissionis Europaeae contra Rassismum et Intolerantiam]] (ab anno 2002 ad annum 2004) et Instituti [[Lettonia]]e pro Iuribus Humania (ab anno 1999 ad annum 2002)

Eius finis est studium et protectio [[iura humana|iurum humanorum]]; de iuribus [[impubes|impuberum]], [[mulier]]um, [[invaliditas|invaliditatis]], [[ius asyli|asyli]], [[vulnerabilitas socialis|hominum vulnerabilium]], [[minoritas|minoritatum]], [[libertas imprimendi|libertatis imprimendi]], et iurum paris{{dubsig}} ad [[situs interretialis|situs interretiales]].{{dubsig}}

== Notae ==
&lt;references /&gt;

{{NexInt}}
*[[Consilium Europae]]
*[[Curator Consilii Europae iuribus humanis tuendis]]

== Nexus externi ==
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20120629220317/http://www.coe.int/t/commissioner/default_EN.asp Situs Curator Consilii Europae iuribus humanis tuendis]

{{Lifetime|1969||Muiznieks, Nils}}
[[Categoria:Alumni Universitatis Californiensis Berkeleiensis]]
[[Categoria:Alumni Universitatis Princetoniensis]]
[[Categoria:Iura humana]]
[[Categoria:Lettonia]]</text>
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    <title>Nicolaus Porpora</title>
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      <text bytes="9306" sha1="aqp5rd8c8bc5l9oeopunkcd6zf72df3" xml:space="preserve">{{Capsa hominis Vicidata}}
[[Fasciculus:Nicola Antonio Porpora.jpg|thumb|Nicola Antonio Porpora. Tabula ab artifice ignoto picta. Internationale Musicae Museum et Bibliotheca, [[Bononia]]e.]]
'''Nicolaus (Antonius) Porpora,''' [[lingua Italiana|Italice]] ''Nicola (Antonio) Porpora'' et ''Niccolò Porpora'' ([[17 Augusti]] [[1686]]–[[3 Martii]] [[1768]]) fuit [[Italia|Italicus]] [[opera]]rum [[Barocus|Barocarum]] [[compositor]] (vide [[opera seria]]) et praeceptor [[cantus|canendi]], cuius celeberrimus discipulus canendi fuit [[Farinelli]] [[castratus]]. Inter eius discipulos etiam fuerunt [[Mattaeus Capranica]] et [[Franciscus Iosephus Haydn]] compositores.

==Vita==
Porpora natus est [[Neapolis|Neapole]].&lt;!-- He graduated from the music conservatory [[Music Conservatories of Naples|Poveri di Gesù Cristo]] of Naples, where the civic opera scene was dominated by [[Alessandro Scarlatti]].--&gt;&lt;!--new graf--&gt; ''Agrippina,'' prima opera Poporana, in aula Neapolitana anno [[1708]] feliciter monstrata est; secunda, ''Berenice,'' [[Roma]]e monstrata est. Per longum [[vita]]e cursum, multas alias operas addidit, dum munus ''maestro di cappella'' in domibus [[patronus|patronorum]] [[aristocratia|aristocraticorum]] sustinebat, inter quos princeps [[Philippus Hesse-Darmstadt]], qui [[res militaris|vires militares]] Neapole imperabat, et [[Portugallia|Portugallensis]] Romae legatus.&lt;!--ambassador--&gt; &lt;!--for composing operas alone did not yet make a viable career.--&gt; Sua autem gloria perpetua singulari facultate canendi docti praecipue innititur. In [[Conservatoria Musica Neapolis|Conservatorio Sancti Onofrii]]&lt;!--Conservatorio di Sant'Onofrio--&gt; Neapole et cum [[Conservatoria Musica Neapolis|Pauperibus Iesu Christi]]&lt;!--Poveri di Gesù Cristo--&gt; inter annos [[1715]] et [[1721]], [[Farinelli]], [[Caffarelli]], [[Salimbeni]], et alios cantores celebres edocuit. Annis [[1720]] et [[1721]] duas [[concentus nocturnus|serenata]]s&lt;!--?serenades--&gt; [[libellus|libellis]] [[Metastasius|Metastasii]], iuvenis [[poeta]]e eximii ingenii, composuit; quod fuit initium longae, quamquam interruptae, collaborationis. Anno [[1722]], prosperitates operaticae ei docendi desiti facultatem fecit.

Porpora, ab aula [[Carolus VI (imperator)|Caroli VI]] [[Vindobona]]e anno [[1725]] repulsus, plerumque [[Venetia]]e consedit, ubi [[musica]]m composuit, discipulosque canendi in [[schola|scholis]] La Pietà et Incurabili constanter docuit. Anno [[1729]], grex fanaticorum qui [[Georgius Fridericus Handel|Georgio Friderico Handel]] [[Londinium|Londinii]] repugnabant eum invitaverunt ad instituendam societatem operaticam ut cum Handel contenderet, sed societate deficiente, etiam praesentia magni Farinelli eius discipuli tempore&lt;!--season--&gt; [[1733]]–[[1734]] societatem [[Lincoln's Inn Fields]] ([[Opera Nobilitatis]]) ex rationum conturbatione&lt;!--bankruptcy--&gt; non eripuit.

Intervallum ut [[Kapellmeister]] aulae [[Elector Saxoniae|Electoris Saxoniae]] [[Dresda]]e ab [[1748]] in conunctione contenta [[Venetia]]e et [[Roma]]e finivit cum aemulo [[Ioannes Adolphus Hasse|Ioanne Adolpho Hasse]], magnopere prospere operarum compositore, et cum eius [[uxor]]e, [[prima donna]] [[Faustina Bordoni|Faustina]]; quo facto, Porpora a Dresda anno [[1752]] discessit. Vindobonam ivit, ubi nonnullos instituit discipulos, inter quos [[Marianna von Martinez]], compositorem futurum. [[Adiunctio (musica)|Succentorem]] et [[cubicularius|cubicularium]] conduxit [[Franciscus Iosephus Haydn|Franciscum Iosephum Haydn]], qui eo tempore Vindobonae compositor pauperculus erat&lt;!--a struggling freelancer--&gt;.&lt;ref&gt;Griesinger, p. 12&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;!--Haydn later remembered Porpora thus: &quot;There was no lack of ''Asino'', ''Coglione'', ''Birbante'' [ass, cullion, rascal], and pokes in the ribs, but I put up with it all, for I profited greatly from Porpora in singing, in composition, and in the Italian language.&quot;&lt;ref&gt;Griesinger, p. 12.&lt;/ref&gt; He also said that he had learned from the maestro &quot;the true fundamentals of composition&quot;. --&gt;

Anno [[1753]], Porpora [[tres]] [[mensis|menses]] [[aestas|aestivales]] cum Haydn [[Mannersdorf am Leithagebirge]] in [[oppidum|oppido]] ''spa'' degit, ubi [[ars|artem]] canendi [[concubina]]e [[Petrus Correr|Petri Correr]], legati Venetiani ad Imperium Austrianum, docebat.&lt;ref&gt;Griesinger, p. 12.&lt;/ref&gt;

Anno [[1759]], Porpora Neapolim rediit. Ex quo, suae [[vita]]e fuerunt series rerum adversarum: suus modus floridus obsoletus fiebatur; ''Camilla,'' sua ultima opera, defecit; sua annua finita sunt; ipse tam pauper factus est ut sumptus eius funeris per concentum subscriptionis solverentur.&lt;!--Yet at the moment of his death Farinelli and Caffarelli were living in splendid retirement on fortunes largely based on the excellence of the old maestro's teaching.--&gt;

[[Linguista]] excellens, pro idiomatica [[cantus recitatorius|cantuum recitatoriorum]] fluentia admirationi fuit. Homo aliquanti [[cultura]]e [[litterae|litterariae]], litterarum [[lingua Latina|Latinarum]] et [[lingua Italiana|Italianarum]] bene peritus est, [[poema|poemata]] scripsit, atque [[lingua Francica|Francice]], [[lingua Theodisca|Theodisce]], [[lingua Anglica|Anglice]] bene locutus est. Dicacitas Porporana in sermone quotidiano celebrata est.

Praeter circa quinquaginta operas sunt [[oratorium (musica)|oratoria]], [[cantata]]e solae cum [[adiunctio (musica)|adiunctione]] [[clavile|clavili]], [[motetus|moteti]], et [[serenata]]e vocales. Inter eius opera maiora, opera ''Orlando'' (1720),&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|title=Announcement of Availability of Recording of Porpora's Orlando|publisher=Records International|url=http://www.recordsinternational.com/archive/RICatalogApr06.html|month=April | year=[[2006]]|accessdate=[[6 Ianuarii]] [[2008]]}}.&lt;/ref&gt; una [[missa (musica)|missa]],&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|title=Announcement of Release of Recording of Porpora Mass in D|publisher=Records International|url=http://www.recordsinternational.com/archive/RICatalogNov02.html|month=November | year=2002|accessdate=2008-01-06}}.&lt;/ref&gt; Vesperes Venetiani,&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news|last=Ballifh|first=Benjamin|url=http://www.classiquenews.com/ecouter/lire_chronique_cd.aspx?id=567|language=French|title=Le Mag CD: Nicola Porpora: Vêpres Vénitiennes (Andrieu, [[2007]])|date=[[19 Novembris]] [[2007]]|publisher=Classiquenews.com|accessdate=2008-01-06}}.&lt;/ref&gt; et opera ''Arianna in Nasso'' (1733, apud HOASM)&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|title=Persistent Link to Catalogue Entry for a Recording of Arianna in Nasso|publisher=New York Public Library|url=http://catnyp.nypl.org/record=b7217085|accessdate=2008-01-06}}.&lt;/ref&gt; in [[discus|discos]] relatae sunt&lt;!--have been recorded--&gt; &lt;!-- and are as of 1-2008 still available, searching jpc.de, in Europe anyway --&gt;.

==Opera==
===Musica vocalis===
====Operae====
:Vide ''[[Index operarum Porporae]].''

====Oratoria====
*''Davide e Bersabea'' (Rolli; Londinii, 1734)
*''Gedeone'' (anon.; Vindobonae, 1737)

====Cantatae====
[[Fasciculus:Frederick, Prince of Wales, and his sisters by Philip Mercier.jpg|thumb|[[Fridericus, Princeps Walliae]], cum Anna, Carolina, et Amelia, sororibus minoribus natu. Tabula a [[Philippus Mercier|Philippo Mercier]] anno [[1733]] picta.]]
* 12 cantatae pro voce sola et continuo, [[Fridericus, Princeps Walliae|Friderico, Principi Walliae]] dicatae (Londinii, 1735).&lt;ref&gt;[https://web.archive.org/web/20101209015741/http://www.porporaproject.com/works.htm ''Complete works of Nicola Antonio Porpora.'']&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{citation|title=Archive of the Berlin Sing-Akademie|pages=268–269|first=Matthias |last=Kornemann|first2= Axel |last2=Fischer|publisher=Walter de Gruyter|year= [[2009]]|id=ISBN 3598117981}}.&lt;/ref&gt;
:I. ''D'amore il primo dardo''
:II. ''Nel mio sonno almen (Il sogno)''
:III. ''Tirsi chiamare a nome''
:IV. ''Queste che miri O Nice''
:V. ''Scrivo in te l'amato nome (Il nome)''
:VI. ''Già la notte s'avvicina (La pesca)''
:VII. ''Veggo la selva e il monte''
:VIII. ''Or che una nube ingrata''
:IX. ''Destatevi destatevi 0 pastori''
:X. ''Oh se fosse il mio core''
:XI. ''Oh Dio che non è vero''
:XII. ''Dal pover mio core''

===Musica instrumentalis===
*6 Sinfonie da camera, op. 2 (Londinii, 1736)
*12 Sonatae pro violina et basso, op. 12
*12 Triosonatae pro 2 violinis et basso (Vindobonae, 1754)
*Sonatae pro cello et basso
*Concerto pro cello et nervis&lt;!--strings; melius chordis?--&gt;

==Notae==
&lt;div class=&quot;references-small&quot;&gt;&lt;references/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

{{NexInt}}
*[[Antonius Montagnana]], cantor

==Bibliographia==
*Griesinger, Georg August. [[1810]]. ''Biographical Notes Concerning Joseph Haydn''. Lipsiae: Breitkopf und Härtel.&lt;!--English translation by Vernon Gotwals, in Haydn: Two Contemporary Portraits, Milwaukee: University of Wisconsin Press.--&gt;

==Nexus externi==
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20110724024042/http://www.porporaproject.com/content/nicola_porpora.htm Biographia,] www.porporaproject.com (The Porpora Project)
*[http://www.hoasm.org/VIIIB/Porpora.html Biographia et discographia,] www.hoasm.org&lt;!--
*{{IckingArchive|idx=Porpora|name=Nicola Porpora}}
*{{IMSLP|id=Porpora%2C_Nicola_Antonio|cname=Porpora}}
*{{MutopiaComposer|PorporaN}}--&gt;

{{DEFAULTSORT:Porpora, Nicolaus}}
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[[Categoria:Mortui 1768]]
[[Categoria:Compositores Baroci]]
[[Categoria:Compositores operarum]]
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      <text bytes="5063" sha1="0ovdp637kxj04qz6s8b1sgv7dywes9s" xml:space="preserve">[[Fasciculus:Perotin - Alleluia nativitas.jpg|right|thumb|Pagina ex ''Alleluia nativitas'' [[Perotinus|Perotini]], [[Magister Artium|Magistri Artium]] [[saeculum 13|saeculi tertii decimi]].]]

'''Musica Franciae''' in multis [[musica popularis|musicae popularis]] et [[eruditio popularis|vernaculae]]&lt;!--Indigenous knowledge|indigenous--&gt; [[genus (ars)|generibus]], et in generibus ab advenis ex [[Africa]], [[America Australis|America Australi]], [[Mare Caribicum|Mari Caribico]], et [[Asia]] habitis consistit. In campo [[musica classica|musicae classicae]], [[Francia]] [[compositor]]es genuit celeberrimos, atque praesentes musicae pop exsecutores [[hiphop Francicum|hiphopicae]], [[technum|techni]]/[[musica funkica|funkicae]], [[musica zucica|zucicae]], et [[rock Francicum|rockicae]] ad commune iudicium accommodatissimos aluit.

==Historia==&lt;!--
{{main|Historia musica Franciae}}--&gt;
[[Historia musica]] Franciae in rebus musicis [[saeculum 10|saeculo decimo]] coepit, tum se in genere [[Schola Nostrae Dominae|Scholae Nostrae Dominae]] [[Lutetia]]e exculto evolvit, in [[unus|uno]] ex generibus compositionis [[organum (genus musicae)|organo]] dictis. [[Cantus]] [[homo|hominum]] ''[[troubadour]]s'' appellatorum [[ordo equestris|ordinem equestri]]&lt;!--chivalry--&gt; et [[amor aulicus|amorem aulicum]]&lt;!--courtly love--&gt; [[lingua Occitana]] inter [[saeculum|saecula]] decima et [[saeculum 13|tertium decimum]] celebraverunt, et [[poeta]]e-[[compositor]]es ''[[trouvère]]s'' appellati in Francia [[septentrio]]nali eodem tempore [[floruit|floruerunt]]. Ante finem saeculi duodecimi, genus cantus [[vox|vocum]] [[duo]]rum, [[tres|trium]], vel [[quattuor]] [[motetus]] dicctum ortum, a musicis [[periegesis|errantibus]] ''[[jongleur]]s'' appellatis dilatum est. [[Saeculum 14|Saeculo quarto decimo]], Francia duo notabilia musicae genera peperit, [[Ars Nova|Artem Novam]] et [[Ars Subtilior|Artem Subtiliorem]], a [[scriptor]]ibus illius aevi [[Latine]] nominata. Per [[Renascentia]]m, [[Ducatus Burgundiae|Burgundia]] maior sedes evolutionis musicae facta est. Mox orta sunt ''[[chanson]]s'' et [[Schola Burgundiana|Scholae Burgundianae]].

==Musica classica==&lt;!--
{{main|Musica classica Francica}}--&gt;

===Opera===
{{main|Opera Francica}}&lt;br/&gt;
Prima [[opera]] Francica fuisse videtur ''[[Akébar roi du Mogol]],'' [[Carpentoracte]] anno [[1646]] primum monstrata. Mox, [[compositor]]es [[Petrus Perrin]] et [[Robertus Cambert]], una laborantes, quoddam ''[[Pastorale in Musica]]'' [[Issy]]{{dubsig}} in [[urbs|urbe]] feliciter monstraverunt, unde ei [[Lutetia]]m migraverunt ut ''[[Pomone]]'' (1671) et ''[[Les Peines et les Plaisirs de l'Amour]]'' (1672) producerent.

[[Ioannes Baptista Lully]], qui pro compositione [[balletta]]rum pro aula [[Ludovicus XIV|Ludovici XIV]] celeber fuerat, nunc Francicum [[opera seria|operae seriae]] genus creare coepit, novam delectationem [[tragoedia|tragicam]] [[Francice]] ''tragédie lyrique'' et ''tragédie en musique'' eo tempore dictum. (Vide [[Tragoedia lyrica Francica]].) Sua prima tragoedia in musica fuit ''[[Cadmus (opera)|Cadmus]]'' anno [[1673]]. Hi conatus tragoedias operaticas evolvere eodem tempore facti sunt cum culmine tragoediae [[theatrum|theatricae]] Francicae, a [[Petrus Corneille|Petro Corneille]] et [[Ioannes Racine|Ioanne Racine]] ductae. . . .&lt;!--PLUS IN EN:--&gt;

==Vode etiam==
*[[Pluteus 29.1]]&lt;!--

==Notae==
&lt;div class=&quot;references-small&quot;&gt;&lt;references/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;--&gt;

==Bibliographia==
*Krümm, Philippe, et Jean-Pierre Rasle. [[2000]]. Music of the Regions. In ''Africa, Europe and the Middle East.'' World Music, 1, ed. Simon Broughton et Mark Ellingham, cum James McConnachie et Orla Duane, 103–113. Rough Guides, Penguin Books. ISBN 1858286360.

==Nexus externi==
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20121229125651/http://pirateschoice.wordpress.com/2010/04/25/french-music/ Centennium musicae Francicae in una anthologia (1905–2009),] pirateschoice.wordpress.com
*[http://www.ville-ge.ch/meg/musinfo_ph.php?what=pays=France&amp;debut=0&amp;bool=AND Audio clips: Traditional music of France,] www.ville-ge.ch (Musée d'Ethnographie de Genève)
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20121230044300/http://pirateschoice.wordpress.com/2010/12/29/discovering-french-music/ Discovering French Music, novem volumina compilationum,] archive.is
*[http://french-kisses.blogspot.com French-kisses, blog Anglice scriptum, musicae Francicae dicatum,] french-kisses.blogspot.com
*[http://www.frenchmusicblog.com/ Blog musicae Francicae: Spotlighting French music for English-speaking fans,] www.frenchmusicblog.com
*[http://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/p005y1d7 Massilia: Mahgreb Rap, Algerian Rai, Pacific Creole, Congolese Rumba,] www.bbc.co (BBC Radio 3 Audio, 105 minuti) 
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20111103210738/http://www.french-popular-music.com/ Popular French Music: situs interretialis cum carminibus Francicis et carmina Anglica conversa,] www.french-popular-music.com

{{DEFAULTSORT:Musica Franciae}}
[[Categoria:Musica Francica|*]]&lt;!--
[[Category:Performing arts pages with videographic documentation]]--&gt;</text>
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{{Compendia paginae|VP:N}}
Contenta huius paginae in [[Vicipaedia:Pagina prima|Pagina prima]] ostenduntur.

NB: eodem tempore, quo hic nuntium quemque addis, eandem rem in pagina [[2026]] adde aut sub &quot;Eventis&quot; aut sub &quot;Mortuis&quot;&lt;/noinclude&gt;

==2026==
* 12 Iunii: [[Elon Musk]] primus fit qui {{num|1000000000000}} [[dollarium Civitatum Foederatarum|dollariorum Americanorum]] accumulaverit.
[[Fasciculus:Leo XIV (june 2025).jpg|80px|right|[[Leo XIV]]]]
* 25 Maii: ''[[Magnifica humanitas]]'', epistola encyclica [[Leo XIV|Leonis XIV]] prima, editur. 
* 15 Maii: Eruptio epidemiae ebolae e provincia Ituri [[Res publica democratica Congensis|Rei publicae democraticae Congensis]] refertur. Centeni homines illic et in [[Uganda]] in hunc morbum incidunt.
* 3 Maii: Epidemia [[hantaviridae|hantavirus]] [[Andes|Andini]] ad [[quadragena]]m [[navis]] vectoriae ''Hondius'' ducit, tres mortui.
[[Fasciculus:Sabastian Sawe (KEN) 2025.jpg|90px|right|Sebastianus Sawe]]
* 26 Aprilis: [[Sebastianus Sawe]] Londinii primus homo [[Cursus Marathonius|cursum Marathonium]] minore tempore quam duabus horis perficit.
[[Fasciculus:Artemis II patch.svg|90px|right|Emblema missionis cum nominibus astronautarum]]
* 6 Aprilis: [[Programma Artemis|Artemis II]] cum quattuor astronautis Lunam circumvolat et 11 Aprilis feliciter in Tellurem revertitur.
[[Fasciculus:Mojtaba Khamenei 2019.jpg|90px|right|Mojtaba Khamenei]]
* 8 Martii: [[Mojtaba Khamenei|Mojtaba Husainus Khamenei]], [[Ali Khamenei|Alii]] necati filius, magnus dux [[Irania]]e eligitur.
* 28 Februarii: Civitas [[Israël]] et [[Civitates Foederatae]] impetum [[bomba]]rum ad [[Irania]]m faciunt, illum impetum praeemptivum appellantes.
* 21 Februarii: Bellum inter [[Afghania]] et [[Pakistania]] erumpit.
[[Fasciculus:2026 Winter Olympics logo.svg|90px|right|[[Olympia hiemalia 2026]]]]
* 6 Februarii: [[Olympia hiemalia 2026|Olympia hiemalia]] in [[Italia]] simul [[Mediolanum|Mediolani]], [[Cortina Ampecanorum|Cortinae Ampecanorum]], [[Pralatium|Pralatii]], [[Livignum|Livigni]] et [[Resinae|Ante Silvam]] patefiunt.
* 2–6 Februarii: [[Curdistania Syriaca|Curdistaniam Syriacam]] [[Ahmedus Husainus al-Shara|rectio Damasci nova]] sibi adiungit. 
* 22 Ianuarii: [[Civitates Foederatae Americae]] ab [[Ordo mundi sanitarius|Ordine Mundi Sanitarii]] se recedunt.
* 15 Ianuarii: [[Vicipaedia]], anno 2001 a [[Iacobus Wales|Iacobo Wales]] et [[Laurentius Sanger|Laurentio Sanger]] condita, annum vicesimum quintum celebrat.
* 6 Ianuarii: [[Leo XIV|Leo papa XIV]] [[Iubilaeum anni 2025]] claudit.
[[Fasciculus:Nicolas Maduro on December 31, 2025 (cropped2).jpg|80px|right|[[Nicolaus Maduro]]]]
* 3 Ianuarii: [[Nicolaus Maduro]] [[Venetiola]]e praeses a militibus [[CFA|Civitatum Foederatarum]] raptus est, [[Caracae]] multis ictibus affliguntur.</text>
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|name                = Nemo, procella hiemalis 2013
|image location      = February 2013 Nor'easter 8 Feb 0330z.png
|image name          = 
|alt                 =
|stormtype           = [[Nor'easter]]
|date formed         = [[7 Februarii]] [[2013]]
|date dissipated     = [[9 Februarii]] [[2013]]
|maximum amount      = {{convert|11.6|in|m}} prope [[Muskegon]] [[Michigania]]e&lt;ref name=&quot;hpc3&quot;/&gt;
|pressure            = {{convert|994|mbar|inHg|abbr=on}}&lt;ref name=&quot;hpc3&quot;/&gt;
|lowest temperature  =
|sustained wind      =
|gust                = 
|total damages (USD) = Ignota
|total fatalities    = 
|areas affected      = [[Civitates Occidentis Medii]], [[Nova Anglia]]
}}--&gt;
[[Fasciculus:February 2013 Nor'easter 8 Feb 2245z.png|thumb|[[Nubes]] tempestatis super [[Canada]]m, [[regio]]nes [[civitates Medii Atlantici|Medii Atlantici]] [[Nova Anglia|Novaeque Angliae]] [[Civitates Foederatae|Civitatum Foederatarum]], et [[Oceanus Atlanticus|Oceanum Atlanticum]] boreoccidentalem die [[8 Februarii]] [[2013]].]]
'''Nemo,'''&lt;ref&gt;[[blizzard|Tempestas]] [[nomen proprium|nomine proprio]] caret, sed a [[The Weather Channel]] et aliis mediis causa commoditatis nominata est. [https://web.archive.org/web/20130209120311/http://www.chicagotribune.com/news/chi-blizzard-northeast-20130208,0,6166163.story &quot;Nemo blizzard: Whiteouts, record snow loom for northeastern U.S.,&quot;] ''Chicago Tribune,'' [[8 Februarii]] [[2013]].&lt;/ref&gt; etiam '''Procella Hiemalis 2013''' communiter appellata, fuit magna et [[periculum|periculosa]] [[tempestas (meteorologia)|tempestas]] [[hiems|hiemalis]] quae [[Ontarium]] et [[Provinciae Maritimae|Provincias Maritimas]] in [[Canada]], superioresque [[regio]]nes [[civitates Medii Atlantici|Medii Atlantici]] et [[Nova Anglia|Novae Angliae]] [[Civitates Foederatae|Civitatum Foederatarum]] adfecit, graves [[nix|nives]], [[ventus|ventos]] [[celeritas|celeritatis]] [[huracanum|huracani]], et [[status caeli|statum caeli]] ''[[blizzard]]'' efficiens. Procella, generis ''[[nor'easter]]'' a [[meteorologia|meteorologicis]] habita, multum Novae Angliae tetigit, usque ad [[tres]] [[pes (mensura)|pedes]] nivis ferens.&lt;ref&gt;[http://cnews.canoe.ca/CNEWS/Canada/2013/02/07/20560166.html Major snowstorm wallops Ontario - Canada,] cnews.canoe.ca.&lt;/ref&gt; Plus quam quinque [[milia]] [[volatus|volatuum]] ex plus quam sexaginta [[aeroportus|aeroportibus]] deleti sunt.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|title=1 dead, 500,000 without power from ongoing blizzard|url=http://www.cnn.com/2013/02/08/us/northeast-blizzard/index.html|publisher=CNN|accessdate=[[9 Februarii]] [[2013]]}}.&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;[https://web.archive.org/web/20130208025346/http://www.weather.com/news/weather-winter/winter-storm-nemo-news-20130207 Epic Winter Storm Nemo Prompts Closures, Cancellations,] nuntius in www.weather.com (The Weather Channel).&lt;/ref&gt; 
[[Corridor Boreorientalis]]{{dubsig}}&lt;!--Northeast C.--&gt; et permulta [[transportatio publica|transportationis publicae]] systemata consistunt,&lt;ref&gt;&quot;Airlines cancel flights, Amtrak and other transit halted as blizzard looms,&quot; ''The Washington Post,'' [[8 Februarii]] [[2013]].&lt;/ref&gt; ac transitus in multis [[via|viis]] interdictus est, inter quas omnes viae publicae in [[Massachusetta]] et [[Connecticuta]]. Circa 600&amp;thinsp;000 [[domus|domuum]] [[electricitas|electricitate]] et modo [[calor|calefactionis]] caruerunt.&lt;ref&gt;[http://www.spiegel.de/panorama/ausnahmezustand-an-der-us-ostkueste-wegen-schneesturm-nemo-a-882381.html Der Spiegel online,] www.spiegel.de.&lt;/ref&gt; 

== Origo ==
Tempestas super [[oriens|boreorientalem]] [[America Septentrionalis|Americae Septentrionalis]] [[regio]]nem circa [[meridies|meridiem]] diei [[8 Februarii]] [[2013]] orta est, ac [[Novum Eboracum|Novo Eboraco]] et [[Nova Anglia|Novae Angliae]] minitari mox praedicta est.&lt;ref&gt;[https://web.archive.org/web/20130211211450/http://www.weather.com/news/weather-winter/winter-storm-nemo-20130206 Winter Storm Nemo: Potential Historic Blizzard Looms,] nuntius in www.weather.com (The Weather Channel).&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;[http://www.truthdig.com/eartotheground/item/potentially_historic_winter_storm_nemo_forecast_to_hit_northeast_20130207/ Potentially Historic Winter Storm Nemo Forecast to Hit Northeast,] nuntius in www.truthdig.com (Truthdig).&lt;/ref&gt;

== Notae ==
&lt;div class=&quot;references-small&quot;&gt;&lt;references/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

{{scien-stipula}}
{{societas-stipula}}

&lt;!--melius: M.c. 2013--&gt;
&lt;!--melius: T. 2013--&gt;

[[Categoria:Mali casus]]
[[Categoria:Tempestas]]
[[Categoria:2013]]</text>
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  <page>
    <title>Naucelle</title>
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      <text bytes="825" sha1="6mokbyjl2udhmfaz9bf1h3x9ukrr9wz" xml:space="preserve">[[Fasciculus: Map commune FR insee code 12169.png|thumb|300px|Naucelle: communis tabula]]
[[Fasciculus:Blason_ville_fr_Naucelle_(Aveyron).svg|thumb|left|300px|Naucelle: [[vexillum]] ]]
''' Naucelle''' ([[Occitanice]] ''Naucèla'') est commune [[Francia|Francicum]] 2'017 incolarum (anno [[2008]]) [[Tabula administrativa Franciae|praefecturae]] [[Avario (praefectura Franciae)|Avarionis]] in provincia australi [[Meridianum et Pyrenaeus|Meridiano et Pyrenaeo]].
{{NexInt}}
* [[Index communium praefecturae Avarionis]]
== Nexus externi ==
{{CommuniaCat|Naucelle|Naucelle}}
* {{INSEE commune|12169|de=Naucelle}}
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20160604030919/http://www.naucelle.com/ Naucelle pagina interretialis]
{{geo-stipula}}

[[Categoria:Communia praefecturae Aveyronis]]
[[Categoria:Loci habitati praefecturae Aveyronis]]</text>
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  <page>
    <title>Nicolaus Brähmig</title>
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      <text bytes="1292" sha1="dkqyon4q5qhpdzmapjv27z44qlm15il" xml:space="preserve">[[Fasciculus:2014-09-09_-_Klaus_Brähmig_MdB_-_7040.jpg|thumb|left|Nicolaus Brähmig anno 2014]]
'''Nicolaus''' (Theod. ''Klaus'') '''Brähmig''' (natus die [[1 Augusti]] [[1957]] [[Lapis Regis (Helvetia Saxonica)|Lapide Regis]]/in [[Saxonia]]) rerum politicarum [[Germania|Germanicus]] factionis [[CDU]] est.

== Iuventus et munus ==
Postquam scholam finivit, Brähmig annis [[1974]] - [[1977]] tirocinium artificis electridis fecit et deinde in exercitu [[Res publica democratica Germanica|RPDG]] conscriptus militavit. Tum magister opifex factus est et in munere suo operam dedit.

== Familia ==
Brähmig uxorem duxit atque filiam habet.

== Cursus honorum ==
Brähmig anno [[1990]] ad Facionem Christianam Democraticam accessit atque eodem anno primo legatus ad [[Dieta Foederalis Germaniae|Dietam Foederalem Germaniae]] electus est et ad hunc diem manet.

== Nexus externi ==
{{commonscat|Klaus Brähmig|Nicolaum Brähmig}}
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20131203063242/http://www.bundestag.de/bundestag/abgeordnete18/biografien/B/braehmig_klaus.html Biographia apud pagina Dietae Foederalis Germaniae]
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20131206133351/http://www.klaus-braehmig.de/ Pagina personalis]

{{Lifetime|1957||Braehmig, Nicolaus}}

[[Categoria:Legati Diaetae foederalis Germaniae]]</text>
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  <page>
    <title>Neufmanil</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>202254</id>
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[[Fasciculus: Map commune FR insee code 08327.png|thumb|left|250px|Neufmanil: communis tabula]]

''' Neufmanil ''' est commune [[Francia|Francicum]] 1'191 incolarum (anno [[2008]]) [[Tabula administrativa Franciae|praefecturae]] [[Arduenna (praefectura Franciae)|Arduennae]] in regione [[Campania et Arduenna]].
{{NexInt}}
* [[Index communium praefecturae Arduennae|Indicem communium praefecturae Arduennae]]
== Nexus externi ==
{{CommuniaCat| Neufmanil |Neufmanil }}
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20130619224850/http://neufmanil.com/ Neufmanil pagina interretialis]
* {{INSEE commune|08316|de=Neufmanil}}
{{geo-stipula}}

[[Categoria:Communia praefecturae Arduennae]]
[[Categoria:Loci habitati praefecturae Arduennae]]</text>
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  <page>
    <title>Passamaquoddy</title>
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      <text bytes="6342" sha1="1ubaigvkumt6rmhnvam1xmgjoj12smq" xml:space="preserve">[[Fasciculus:Wohngebiet Maliseet.png|thumb|Terra Passamaquoddiana.]]

'''Passamaquoddy''' ([[lingua Passamaquoddiana|Passamaquoddice]] ''Peskotomuhkati,'' pl. ''Peskotomuhkatiyi''), vel '''populus Passamaquoddianus,'''{{Convertimus}} sunt una ex [[natio]]nibus [[Indi Americani|indigenarum]] quae parvam [[America Septentrionalis|Americae Septentrionalis]] boreorientalis partem [[incola|incolunt]], praecipue in [[Cenomannica]] et [[Novum Brunsvicum|Novo Brunsvico]]. [[Regio]]nes [[litus|litorales]] secundum {{Creanda|en|Bay of Fundy|Sinus Fundianus|Sinum Fundianum}}, {{Creanda|en|Passamaquoddy Bay|Sinus Passamaquoddianus|Sinum Passamaquoddianum}}, et {{Creanda|en|Gulf of Maine|Sinus Cenomannicae|Sinum Cenomanicae}} et secundum [[Flumen Sanctae Crucis]] et flumina influentia [[habitatio|habitant]]. [[Hiems|Hieme]] in locos mediterraneos ad [[venatio|venandum]] diffugebant; [[aestas|aestate]] autem in [[litus|litore]] et [[insula|insulis]] propinquis artius convenire solebant, ubi [[cibus marinus|cibum marinum]] petebant, plerumque [[phocoenidae|phocoenidas]].&lt;ref&gt;[http://www.nps.gov/acad/historyculture/ethnography.htm De ethnographia.]&lt;/ref&gt;

==Etymologia==
[[Nomen proprium|Nomen]] Passamaquoddy est ''peskotomuhkati'' in verbum [[lingua Anglica|Anglicum]] conversum, forma [[praenomen (linguistica)|praenominis]]&lt;ref&gt;Praenomina sunt [[linguistica]] [[linguae Algonquianae|linguarum Algonquianarum]] proprietas.&lt;/ref&gt; ''Peskotomuhkat'' (''pestəmohkat''), [[nomen proprium|nominis]] quod sibi imponebant. ''Peskotomuhkat'' ad verbum significat 'qui [[pollachius|pollachios]] [[hasta (instrumentum)|hastá]] transfigit' vel 'qui locum habitant ubi pollachii abundant',&lt;ref&gt;Vincent O. Erickson, &quot;Maliseet-Passamaquoddy,&quot; in ''Northeast,'' ed. Bruce G. Trigger, ''Handbook of North American Indians'', ed. William C. Sturtevant, vol. 15 (Vasingtoniae: Smithsonian Institution, 1978), 135. Locus citatus in Lyle Campbell, ''American Indian Languages: The Historical Linguistics of Native America'' (Oxoniae: Oxford University Press, 1997), 401.&lt;/ref&gt; momentum huius [[piscis]] monstrans.&lt;ref&gt;[http://www.lib.unb.ca/Texts/Maliseet/dictionary/index.php?command=listAlpha&amp;letter=p ''Maliseet - Passamaquoddy Dictionary.'']&lt;/ref&gt; Ei piscibus hastá transfigendis, contra pisces [[hamus|hamo]] captos, [[piscatus|piscabantur]]. Habuerunt ante adventum [[Europa]]eorum [[historia oralis|historiam solum oralem]].

==Passamaquoddy notabiles==
*[[Clayton Cleaves]], gubernator tribalis
*Maria Mitchell Gabriel, fabricator [[corbis|corbium]], cui [[National Heritage Fellowship]] 1994 concessus est[http://www.nea.gov/honors/heritage/allheritage.html]
*Clara Neptune Keezer, fabricator corbium, cui [[National Heritage Fellowship]] 2002 concessus est&lt;ref&gt;[http://www.nea.gov/honors/heritage/allheritage.html]&lt;/ref&gt;
*David Moses Bridges, fabricator [[cymba]]rum corticis [[betula]]e&lt;!--Winner, 2005 First Peoples Fund, Community Spirit Award. 2007, Maine Arts Commission Traditional Arts Fellowship. [http://www.passamaquoddycanoes.com]--&gt;
*[[Simon Dumont]], [[nartatio|nartator]] modo libero
*Donaldus Soctomah, politicus&lt;!--tribal state representative, Tribal historic preservation officer--&gt;
*Ieremia Frey, fabricator corbium&lt;!--, winner of the Best of Show award at the 53rd Heard Museum Guild Indian Fair--&gt;
*Ericus &quot;Otter&quot; Bacon, fabricator corbium corticis [[betula]]e et [[fraxinus|fraxini]]&lt;!--, Winner of 53rd Heard Museum Guild Indian Market 2nd place Traditional baskets and SWAIA Indian Market 2nd place in basket category--&gt;

{{NexInt}}
* [[Primae Nationes]]&lt;!--
*''[[Joint Tribal Council of the Passamaquoddy Tribe v. Morton]]'' (1st Cir. 1975)--&gt;

==Notae==
&lt;references/&gt;

==Bibliographia==
*Anderson, Peter. [[1985]]. Commentarius. ''The Boston Globe Magazine,'' 27 Octobris.
*Fewkes, J. Walter. [[1890]]. [http://www.gutenberg.org/etext/17997 Contribution to Passamaquoddy Folk-Lore.] ''Journal of American Folk-Lore,'' October-December.&lt;!--Project Gutenberg--&gt;
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20070522020737/http://factfinder.census.gov/servlet/DTTable?_bm=y&amp;-context=dt&amp;-ds_name=DEC_2000_SF1_U&amp;-CHECK_SEARCH_RESULTS=N&amp;-CONTEXT=dt&amp;-mt_name=DEC_2000_SF1_U_P001&amp;-mt_name=DEC_2000_SF1_U_P003&amp;-tree_id=4001&amp;-all_geo_types=Y&amp;-redoLog=true&amp;-transpose=N&amp;-_caller=geoselect&amp;-geo_id=25000US1575&amp;-geo_id=25000US2695&amp;-geo_id=27000US269523007&amp;-geo_id=27000US269523009&amp;-geo_id=27000US269523019&amp;-geo_id=27000US269523025&amp;-geo_id=27000US269523029&amp;-search_results=27100US26952302953500&amp;-format=&amp;-_lang=en&amp;-show_geoid=Y Indian Township Reservation and Passamaquoddy Trust Land, Maine.] United States Census Bureau.

==Tabulae==
Tabulae conlocationum [[regio]]num ab hominibus [[Confoederatio Wabanaki|Confoederationis Wabanaki]] occupatarum (a septentrionibus ad meridiem):
&lt;gallery&gt;
Fasciculus:The_Mi'kmaq.png|[[Mi'kmaq]]
Fasciculus:Wohngebiet_Maliseet.png|[[Maliseet]], [[Passamaquoddy]]
Fasciculus:Wohngebiet_Oestlicheabenaki.png|Abenaki Orientales ([[Penobscot people|Penobscot]], Kennebec, [[Androscoggin (tribe)|Arosaguntacook]], Pigwacket/Pequawket)
Fasciculus:Wohngebiet_Westlicheabenaki.png|Abenaki Occidentales (Arsigantegok, Missisquoi, Cowasuck, Sokoki, [[Pennacook]]
&lt;/gallery&gt;

==Nexus externi==
*[http://pmportal.org Lingua Passamaquoddy-Maliseet,] pmportal.org (cum dictionario et pelliculis) 
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20091027183857/http://geocities.com/CapitolHill/9118/pass.html Origines Passamaquoddy,] web.archive.org
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20150922120756/http://rememberingacadie.concordia.ca/ Situs commemorativus Acadianus,] rememberingacadie.concordia.ca
*[http://www.wabanaki.com Situs publicus administrationis tribaliss Passamaquoddy (Pleasant Point),] www.wabanaki.com
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20140327133251/http://www.passamaquoddy.com/ Situs publicus administrationis tribalis Passamaquoddy (Indian Township),] www.passamaquoddy.com

[[Categoria:Canadenses indigenae]]&lt;!--recte: in Canada Atlantica--&gt; 
[[Categoria:Linguae Algonquianae Orientales]]
[[Categoria:Linguae Canadae]]
[[Categoria:Linguae Civitatum Foederatarum]]
[[Categoria:Passamaquoddy| ]]
[[Categoria:Populi Algonquiani]]&lt;!--
[[Category:Native American tribes in Maine]]
[[Category:Native American history of Maine]]
[[Category:Indigenous languages of the North American eastern woodlands]]
[[Category:Algonquian ethnonyms]]--&gt;</text>
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  <page>
    <title>Petrus Minuit</title>
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      <text bytes="4768" sha1="a99m57l8gvignxo1n1llu54av6gqiyj" xml:space="preserve">&lt;!--{{Infobox Officeholder
| name                = Peter Minuit, Minnewit
| image               = Peter Minuit portrait New Amsterdam 1600s light.jpg
| imagesize           =
| caption             =
| order               = 3rd
| office              = Director of New Netherland
| term_start          = 1626
| term_end            = 1632
| predecessor         = [[Willem Verhulst]]
| successor           = [[Sebastiaen Jansen Krol]]
| birth_date          = 1580
| birth_place         = [[Wesel]], [[Duchy of Cleves]], [[Holy Roman Empire]] (modern [[North Rhine-Westphalia]], [[Germany]])
| death_date          = August 5, 1638 (aged 58)
| death_place         = [[Saint Kitts|St. Christopher]]}}--&gt;

[[Fasciculus:Peter Minuit portrait New Amsterdam 1600s light.jpg|thumb|Petrus Minuit. Effigies [[saeculum|saeculi septimo decimo]].]]
[[Fasciculus:The Purchase of Manhattan Island.png|thumb|''[[Manhata]] empta.'' [[Adumbratio]] opinabilis, [[1909]].]]

'''Petrus Minuit''' (''Pieter Minuit,'' ''Pierre Minuit,'' ''Peter Minnewit,'' [[1580]]—[[5 Augusti]] [[1638]]) natus est in [[urbs|urbe]] [[Wesel]], in hodierna [[Rhenania Septentrionalis-Vestfalia|Rhenania Septentrionali–Vestfalia]] [[Germania]]e, tum parte [[Ducatus Clivis]]. Munus [[Director Generalis Novae Nederlandiae|Directoris]] [[Nova Nederlandia|Novae Nederlandiae]], [[colonia]]e [[Nederlandia|Nederlandicae]], ab anno [[1626]] ad annum [[1633]] sustinuit, ac [[Nova Suecia|Novam Sueciam]], coloniam [[Suecia|Suecicam]], anno [[1638]] condidit. Secundum [[memoria]]m translaticiam, [[insula]]m [[Manhata]]m de [[Indi Americani|Indis Americanis]] die [[24 Maii]] [[1626]] bonis sexaginta [[guilder Nederlandicum|guilder Nederlandicis]] valentibus emit, quae [[saeculum 19|saeculo undevicensimo]] par $24, vel anno [[2006]] par $1,000 aestimata sunt.&lt;!--PLUS IN EN:--&gt;

{{NexInt}}
* [[America colonica]]
* [[Imperium Nederlandicum]]
* [[Nederlandica Americarum colonizatio]]&lt;!--
* [[List of colonial governors of New Jersey]]
* [[List of colonial governors of New York]]--&gt;&lt;!--

==Adnotationes==
&lt;div class=&quot;references-small&quot;&gt;&lt;references/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;--&gt;

===Bibliographia===
*Arand, Tobias. [[1981]]. Peter Minuit aus Wesel: Ein rheinischer Überseekaufmann im 17. Jahrhundert. In ''Schöne Neue Welt: Rheinländer erobern Amerika,'' ed. Rheinischen Freilichtmuseum und Landesmuseum für Volkskunde in Kommern, 13–42. Opladen.
*Burrows, Edwin G., et Mike Wallace. [[1999]]. ''Gotham: A History of New City to 1898.'' Novi Eboraci: Oxford University Press. UISBN 0195116348.
*Jackson, Kenneth T. ed. [[2010]]. ''The Encyclopedia of New York City.'' Ed. 2a. Portu Novo: Yale University Press. ISSBN 9780300114652.
*Jacobs, Jaap. [[2005]]. ''New Netherland: A Dutch Colony in Seventeenth-Century America.'' Lugduni: Brill Academic Publishers. ISBN 9004129065.
*Mickley, Joseph J. [[1881]]. ''Some Account of Willem Usselinx and Peter Minuit: Two Individuals Who Were Instrumental in Establishing the First Permanent Colony in Delaware.'' The Historical Society of Delaware.
*Shorto, Russell. [[2004]]. ''The Island at the Center of the World: The Epic Story of Dutch Manhattan and the Forgotten Colony that Shaped America.'' Novi Eboraci: Random House. ISBN 1400078679.
*Weslager, C. A. [[1989]]. ''A Man and his Ship: Peter Minuit and the Kalmar Nyckel.'' Vilmingtoniae: Kalmar Nickel Foundation. ISBN 0962556319.

==Nexus externi==
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20021205012316/http://www.angelfire.com/realm/shades/nativeamericans/meotac.htm &quot;The Canarsees,&quot;] www.angelfire.com
*Jameson, J. Franklin, ed. [https://web.archive.org/web/20040804184302/http://www.gutenberg.net/etext/3161 ''Narratio Novae Nederlandiae,''], www.gutenberg.net&lt;!-- includes a footnote about the life of Minuit, but gives an improbable birth date of 1550--&gt;
*Schaghen, Pieter. [http://www.nnp.org/nnp/documents/schagen_main.html &quot;Epistula de Manhata empta,&quot;] www.nnp.org&lt;!--
*[http://collectvalue.com/collect/servlet/main?action=showCollectorExhibition&amp;id=81&amp;exhibition=883&amp;backAction=home&amp;backPage=0&amp;backSort=Date  &quot;Exhibit of 'Novum Belgium' share certificates&quot;, in honour of Peter Minuit], CollectValue
*{{Cite Appletons'|wstitle=Minuit, Peter|year=1900|author=Arthur Elmore Bostwick |short=x |notaref=x}}--&gt;

{{bio-stipula}}
{{hist-stipula}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Minuit, Petrus}}
[[Categoria:Nati 1589]]
[[Categoria:Mortui 1638]]
[[Categoria:Incolae Novae Nederlandiae]]
[[Categoria:Nova Suecia]]&lt;!--recte: Governors of New Sweden--&gt;
[[Categoria:Nova Nederlandia]]&lt;!--recte: Directors-General of New Netherland--&gt;
[[Categoria:Urbs Novum Eboracum]]
[[Categoria:Incolae Germaniae]]
&lt;!--recte: History of New York City--&gt;&lt;!--
[[Category:People from Wesel]]
[[Category:Deaths in tropical cyclones]]
[[Category:People who died at sea]]--&gt;</text>
      <sha1>a99m57l8gvignxo1n1llu54av6gqiyj</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Pattaya</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>207374</id>
    <revision>
      <id>3965477</id>
      <parentid>3965435</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-06-18T13:02:14Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>IacobusAmor</username>
        <id>1163</id>
      </contributor>
      <minor />
      <origin>3965477</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="2539" sha1="08nql4fbz1u6x08bf0omc0z2nrcoqma" xml:space="preserve">{{Titulus italicus}}
{{Capsa urbis Vicidata}}
{{Vicificanda}}
'''''Pattaya''''' ([[Thailandice]] พัทยา, [pʰát.tʰā.jāː]) [[urbs]] [[Thailandia]]e est. Hodie circa 104 318 incolae illic habitant.

== Pinacotheca ==
&lt;gallery&gt;
Fasciculus:Santuaryoftruth2.jpg|[[Sanctuarium Veritatis]], [[templum]].
Fasciculus:Nong Noogh Garden(1).jpg|[[Hortus Botanicus Tropicus Nong Nooch]].
Fasciculus:Pattaya-Koh Larn ferry.JPG|''[[Pattaya-Koh Larn]]'', [[navis]] populum transportare.
Fasciculus:Northpoint Pattaya.jpg|[[Punctum Septentrionale (caeliscalpium)|Punctum Septentrionale]].
Fasciculus:Million Years Stone Park Pattaya.jpg|[[Viridarium Lapideum Annorum Millionum &amp; Ager Crocodilum Pattaya|Horti Lapidei Annorum Millionum &amp; Ager Crocodilum ''Pattaya'']].
Fasciculus:Pattaya sunset-KayEss-1.jpeg|[[Solis occasus]] ex [[ora]] visus.
Fasciculus:Pattaya Park Tower.jpg|[[Viridarium Turris Pattaya|Viridarium Turris ''Pattaya'']].
Fasciculus:Big Buddha in Pattaya.jpg|Magnus [[Buddha]] super [[scalae|scalas]].
Fasciculus:Walking Street, Pattaya, Thailand.jpg|''[[Walking Street (Pattaya)|Walking Street]]'' [[nox|nocte]] visum, locus ''Pattaya'' primum [[vita nocturna|vitae nocturnae]] notum et plures ''[[go go bar]]s'', [[lupanar]]ia, [[meretrix|meretrices]], [[popina]]e, [[deverticulum nocturnum|deverticula nocturna]], et cetera, habet.
Fasciculus:Pattaya Thailand skyline photo Don Ramey Logan.jpg|[[Linea caelestis]].
Fasciculus:PATTAYA CITY PIER THAILAND JAN 2012 (6859533000).jpg|[[navis|Naves]] in [[portus|portu]].
Pattaya Beach, Beach Road, Thailand.jpg
Pattaya Bay, Pattaya Beach, Boats, Thailand.jpg
Pattaya Bay, Vista, Thailand.jpg 
Pattaya Bay, Restaurant 2, Thailand.jpg
Pattaya Beach, Thai street musicians, Street music, Thailand.jpg
Pattaya Music Festival, Performance on stage.jpg
Pattaya Music Festival, Christopher Lawrence.jpg
Pattaya, Thailand, M-150 energy drink promo.jpg
Pattaya Music Festival, People in the club.jpg
&lt;/gallery&gt;

== Nexus externi ==
{{fontes geographici}}
{{CommuniaCat|Pattaya|''Pattaya''}}
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20061205054631/http://pattaya.go.th/ Situs officialis] {{ling|Thailandice|Anglice|Russice|Sinice|Arabice}}

{{Panorama
|image = Fasciculus:Pattaya Bay Panorama.jpg
|height = 300
|caption = Area Litoris ''Pattaya'', una [[Asia]]e [[locus visitationum|loci visitationum]] [[ora]]ris maximi et secundum visitatissimum [[Thailandia]]e post illum [[Bancocum|Bancoco]]. Hic [[prospectus]] ''Bali Hai pier'' et [[cor]] [[urbs|urbis]] monstrat.
}}

[[Categoria:Pattaya|!]]</text>
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    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>3965478</id>
      <parentid>3965477</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-06-18T13:02:38Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>IacobusAmor</username>
        <id>1163</id>
      </contributor>
      <minor />
      <origin>3965478</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="2539" sha1="lmku8gyh81g03pokybt10tlrkctufgb" xml:space="preserve">{{Titulus italicus}}
{{Vicificanda}}
{{Capsa urbis Vicidata}}
'''''Pattaya''''' ([[Thailandice]] พัทยา, [pʰát.tʰā.jāː]) [[urbs]] [[Thailandia]]e est. Hodie circa 104 318 incolae illic habitant.

== Pinacotheca ==
&lt;gallery&gt;
Fasciculus:Santuaryoftruth2.jpg|[[Sanctuarium Veritatis]], [[templum]].
Fasciculus:Nong Noogh Garden(1).jpg|[[Hortus Botanicus Tropicus Nong Nooch]].
Fasciculus:Pattaya-Koh Larn ferry.JPG|''[[Pattaya-Koh Larn]]'', [[navis]] populum transportare.
Fasciculus:Northpoint Pattaya.jpg|[[Punctum Septentrionale (caeliscalpium)|Punctum Septentrionale]].
Fasciculus:Million Years Stone Park Pattaya.jpg|[[Viridarium Lapideum Annorum Millionum &amp; Ager Crocodilum Pattaya|Horti Lapidei Annorum Millionum &amp; Ager Crocodilum ''Pattaya'']].
Fasciculus:Pattaya sunset-KayEss-1.jpeg|[[Solis occasus]] ex [[ora]] visus.
Fasciculus:Pattaya Park Tower.jpg|[[Viridarium Turris Pattaya|Viridarium Turris ''Pattaya'']].
Fasciculus:Big Buddha in Pattaya.jpg|Magnus [[Buddha]] super [[scalae|scalas]].
Fasciculus:Walking Street, Pattaya, Thailand.jpg|''[[Walking Street (Pattaya)|Walking Street]]'' [[nox|nocte]] visum, locus ''Pattaya'' primum [[vita nocturna|vitae nocturnae]] notum et plures ''[[go go bar]]s'', [[lupanar]]ia, [[meretrix|meretrices]], [[popina]]e, [[deverticulum nocturnum|deverticula nocturna]], et cetera, habet.
Fasciculus:Pattaya Thailand skyline photo Don Ramey Logan.jpg|[[Linea caelestis]].
Fasciculus:PATTAYA CITY PIER THAILAND JAN 2012 (6859533000).jpg|[[navis|Naves]] in [[portus|portu]].
Pattaya Beach, Beach Road, Thailand.jpg
Pattaya Bay, Pattaya Beach, Boats, Thailand.jpg
Pattaya Bay, Vista, Thailand.jpg 
Pattaya Bay, Restaurant 2, Thailand.jpg
Pattaya Beach, Thai street musicians, Street music, Thailand.jpg
Pattaya Music Festival, Performance on stage.jpg
Pattaya Music Festival, Christopher Lawrence.jpg
Pattaya, Thailand, M-150 energy drink promo.jpg
Pattaya Music Festival, People in the club.jpg
&lt;/gallery&gt;

== Nexus externi ==
{{fontes geographici}}
{{CommuniaCat|Pattaya|''Pattaya''}}
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20061205054631/http://pattaya.go.th/ Situs officialis] {{ling|Thailandice|Anglice|Russice|Sinice|Arabice}}

{{Panorama
|image = Fasciculus:Pattaya Bay Panorama.jpg
|height = 300
|caption = Area Litoris ''Pattaya'', una [[Asia]]e [[locus visitationum|loci visitationum]] [[ora]]ris maximi et secundum visitatissimum [[Thailandia]]e post illum [[Bancocum|Bancoco]]. Hic [[prospectus]] ''Bali Hai pier'' et [[cor]] [[urbs|urbis]] monstrat.
}}

[[Categoria:Pattaya|!]]</text>
      <sha1>lmku8gyh81g03pokybt10tlrkctufgb</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Sundalum</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>214443</id>
    <revision>
      <id>3965509</id>
      <parentid>3877523</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-06-18T17:24:12Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>~2026-35795-18</username>
        <id>211136</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Addidi historiam et culturam oppidarum sondali</comment>
      <origin>3965509</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="2373" sha1="1qwwpb3v8t1jc8q0oq0jo4pxmnpl68s" xml:space="preserve">{{Capsa urbis Vicidata}}
[[Fasciculus:SondaloWithSanatorium.jpg|thumb|upright=0.8|Despectus in Sundalum.]]'''Sundalum'''&lt;ref&gt;[http://books.google.it/books?id=QlUZ8hioC2EC&amp;printsec=frontcover&amp;hl=it&amp;source=gbs_ge_summary_r&amp;cad=0#v=onepage&amp;q&amp;f=false ''Dissertazioni critico-storiche intorno alla Rezia di qua dalle Alpi, oggi ... Di Francesco Saverio Quadrio.'']&lt;/ref&gt; {{victio|Sundalum|i|n}}, vel '''Sondalum'''&lt;ref&gt;[http://books.google.it/books?id=Hj0PAAAAQAAJ&amp;pg=PA160&amp;lpg=PA160&amp;dq=%22Sondalum%22&amp;source=bl&amp;ots=QdLA0RLr-T&amp;sig=f5pHppU1eiaYShCwq9mosSAsP4w&amp;hl=it&amp;sa=X&amp;ei=2BRhU7jYF4TVtAbPpoGoAw&amp;ved=0CEsQ6AEwAw#v=onepage&amp;q=%22Sondalum%22&amp;f=false ''Historia motuum et bellorum, postremis hisce annis in Rhaetia excitatorum et . . . Di Fortunat Sprecher von Bernegg.]&lt;/ref&gt; ([[Italiane]] ''Sondalo''), est [[oppidum]] et [[Commune Italiae|municipium]] [[Italia]]e, circiter 3911 incolarum, in [[Provincia Sundriensis|Provincia Sundriensi]] [[Regio Italiae|Regionis]] [[Langobardia]]e situm. Incolae Sundalenses appellantur. Municipium in [[Vallis Telina|Valle Telina]] patet.

Apud locis a quibus Sundalum componitur sunt Sommacologna, Migiondo, Bolladore, Mondadizza, Grailè, Le Prese, Frontale, Fumero, Verzedo.

Sundalum fortasse ante anno 1229, cum appelletur in hoc modo apud litteris, quae sunt hodie apud tabulario ecclesiae S. Francisci, conditus est. 

Sunt magno studio plerique ecclesiae ut S. Maria Maior aut S. Marta aut S. Agnese, quae est seniora, sed etiam multi loci montani sunt originem magna salutatione.

Aetate coeva, Sundalum cepit magnam agnitionem nosocomiis, velut Pineta di Sortenna, aut Abetina aut Valetudinarium Morelli (1932-1939), ubi tussis et ceteri morbi attenditur etiam nunc. 

Anno 1973 pellicula facta est in hoc nosocomio nomine &quot;brevis otium&quot; a auctore Vittorio De sica.

Hodie clara est pro auctoritatibus, factis a multis societatibus, quae implicant multi homines.

{{NexInt}}
* [[Sundrium]]

== Nexus externi ==
{{CommuniaCat|Sondalo|Sundalum}}
* [http://www.comune.Sondalo.so.it/ Situs interretialis communis proprius.]

== Pinacotheca ==
&lt;gallery&gt;
Fasciculus:Corona di comune.svg|[[Signum]] communis Italiae.
Fasciculus:Map of comune of Sondalo (province of Sondrio, region Lombardy, Italy).svg|Collocatio finium communis in Provincia Sundriensi.
&lt;/gallery&gt;

== Notae ==
&lt;references /&gt;

[[Categoria:Municipia in provincia Sundrii]]</text>
      <sha1>1qwwpb3v8t1jc8q0oq0jo4pxmnpl68s</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>3965571</id>
      <parentid>3965509</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-06-19T03:26:06Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>IacobusAmor</username>
        <id>1163</id>
      </contributor>
      <minor />
      <comment>~</comment>
      <origin>3965571</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="2390" sha1="bv21uhup93rjxsb29yan7a276gvikdf" xml:space="preserve">{{Latinitas|-5}}
{{Capsa urbis Vicidata}}
[[Fasciculus:SondaloWithSanatorium.jpg|thumb|upright=0.8|Despectus in Sundalum.]]'''Sundalum'''&lt;ref&gt;[http://books.google.it/books?id=QlUZ8hioC2EC&amp;printsec=frontcover&amp;hl=it&amp;source=gbs_ge_summary_r&amp;cad=0#v=onepage&amp;q&amp;f=false ''Dissertazioni critico-storiche intorno alla Rezia di qua dalle Alpi, oggi ... Di Francesco Saverio Quadrio.'']&lt;/ref&gt; {{victio|Sundalum|i|n}}, vel '''Sondalum'''&lt;ref&gt;[http://books.google.it/books?id=Hj0PAAAAQAAJ&amp;pg=PA160&amp;lpg=PA160&amp;dq=%22Sondalum%22&amp;source=bl&amp;ots=QdLA0RLr-T&amp;sig=f5pHppU1eiaYShCwq9mosSAsP4w&amp;hl=it&amp;sa=X&amp;ei=2BRhU7jYF4TVtAbPpoGoAw&amp;ved=0CEsQ6AEwAw#v=onepage&amp;q=%22Sondalum%22&amp;f=false ''Historia motuum et bellorum, postremis hisce annis in Rhaetia excitatorum et . . . Di Fortunat Sprecher von Bernegg.]&lt;/ref&gt; ([[Italiane]] ''Sondalo''), est [[oppidum]] et [[Commune Italiae|municipium]] [[Italia]]e, circiter 3911 incolarum, in [[Provincia Sundriensis|Provincia Sundriensi]] [[Regio Italiae|Regionis]] [[Langobardia]]e situm. Incolae Sundalenses appellantur. Municipium in [[Vallis Telina|Valle Telina]] patet.

Apud locis a quibus Sundalum componitur sunt Sommacologna, Migiondo, Bolladore, Mondadizza, Grailè, Le Prese, Frontale, Fumero, Verzedo.

Sundalum fortasse ante anno 1229, cum appelletur in hoc modo apud litteris, quae sunt hodie apud tabulario ecclesiae S. Francisci, conditus est. 

Sunt magno studio plerique ecclesiae ut S. Maria Maior aut S. Marta aut S. Agnese, quae est seniora, sed etiam multi loci montani sunt originem magna salutatione.

Aetate coeva, Sundalum cepit magnam agnitionem nosocomiis, velut Pineta di Sortenna, aut Abetina aut Valetudinarium Morelli (1932-1939), ubi tussis et ceteri morbi attenditur etiam nunc. 

Anno 1973 pellicula facta est in hoc nosocomio nomine &quot;brevis otium&quot; a auctore Vittorio De sica.

Hodie clara est pro auctoritatibus, factis a multis societatibus, quae implicant multi homines.

{{NexInt}}
* [[Sundrium]]

== Nexus externi ==
{{CommuniaCat|Sondalo|Sundalum}}
* [http://www.comune.Sondalo.so.it/ Situs interretialis communis proprius.]

== Pinacotheca ==
&lt;gallery&gt;
Fasciculus:Corona di comune.svg|[[Signum]] communis Italiae.
Fasciculus:Map of comune of Sondalo (province of Sondrio, region Lombardy, Italy).svg|Collocatio finium communis in Provincia Sundriensi.
&lt;/gallery&gt;

== Notae ==
&lt;references /&gt;

[[Categoria:Municipia in provincia Sundrii]]</text>
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    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Museum Nationale Vanuatuense</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>214487</id>
    <revision>
      <id>3965479</id>
      <parentid>3325136</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-06-18T13:11:43Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>InternetArchiveBot</username>
        <id>139091</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5</comment>
      <origin>3965479</origin>
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      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="1000" sha1="4yeelh6qmcctwglyixeypiyac9u5yj1" xml:space="preserve">[[Fasciculus:National Cultural Centre, Vanuatu.jpg|thumb|Locus Culturalis Vanuatuensis]]
 
'''Museum Nationale Vanuatuense''' ([[Bislamaice]] ''Nasonal Miusium blong Vanuatu'') in [[Locus Culturalis Vanuatuana|Loco Culturali Vanuatuana]] [[Portus Vila|Portus Vilae]] in [[Vanuatu]] situm est. Vehementius dicit [[exhibitio]]nes quae ad [[cultura]]m et [[historia]]m huius gregis [[insula]]rum in [[Oceanus Pacificus|Pacifico Meridiano]] spectant.&lt;ref&gt;[https://archive.is/20120917175627/www.vanuatuculture.org/site-bm2/museum/index.shtml Locus Culturalis Vanuatuana].&lt;/ref&gt;
 
==Notae==
&lt;div class=&quot;references-small&quot;&gt;&lt;references/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
 
==Nexus externi==
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20121102191423/http://www.vanuatuculture.org/site-bm2/museum/ Museum]*[http://www.vanuatuculture.org/ Locus Culturalis Vanuatuensis]
{{coord|-17.7452|168.3175|type:landmark_region:VU|display=title}}

{{aedi-stipula}}

[[Categoria:Aedificia Vanuatus]]
[[Categoria:Musea nationalia|Vanuatu]]
[[Categoria:Portus Vila]]</text>
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    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Index communium Bavariae</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>216125</id>
    <revision>
      <id>3965560</id>
      <parentid>3963103</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-06-19T00:32:03Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Bartholomite</username>
        <id>116968</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>/* K */</comment>
      <origin>3965560</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="365099" sha1="1476f5de5glwy7anl53ahznsnx3cdl2" xml:space="preserve">Hic est index [[commune|communium]] [[Bavaria]]e:

== A ==
{{div col|3}}
* [[Abacum (Germania)|Abacum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Graesse&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Bad Abbach'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Abdiacum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Orbis Latinus E-M&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Füssen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Abenberga]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Liber Chronicarum 1493&quot;&gt;''Liber Chronicarum'', Hartmann Schedel, 1493.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Abenberg'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Absberga]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Bilibardus 1530&quot;&gt;''Germaniae ex variis scriptoribus perbrevis explicatio'', Bilibaldo Pirckheimer auctore, 1530&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;commune mercatūs&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Absberg'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Achslacha]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Bader 1701&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Achslach'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Adalahkewa]]&lt;ref&gt;Vide [https://web.archive.org/web/20170326102611/http://www.wittmann.de/einsatzgebiete/adlkofen ''www.wittmann.de''], ubi dicitur &quot;Der Name Adlkofen taucht zum ersten Mal als Grafschaft Adalahkevva in einer Urkunde auf, die Kaiser Otto der Große kurz vor seinem Tod 973 in Merseburg ausstellte.&quot;&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Adlkofen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Adalhareshusum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Orbis Latinus A-D&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt; (Theodisce ''Allershausen'')&lt;/small&gt; 
* [[Adelschlagium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Protokollum seu...&quot;&gt;''Protokollum seu Registrum omnium iurium et bonorum episcopalium''.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt; (Theodisce ''Adelschlag'')&lt;/small&gt; 
* [[Adelsdorffium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Adelsdorf&quot;&gt;Theodiscum toponymum ''Adelsdorf'' in Latinam &quot;Adelsdorffium&quot; verti solet. V.gr. vide [https://digital.slub-dresden.de/data/kitodo/CrusCord_435226010/CrusCord_435226010_tif/jpegs/CrusCord_435226010.pdf ''gefördert von der Deutschen Forschungsgemeinschaft''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) INSIGNEM, ADELSDORFFII. IN. DVCATV, LIGNICENSI (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt; (Theodisce ''Adelsdorf'')&lt;/small&gt; 
* [[Adelshofium (Franconia Media)|Adelshofium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Adelshofium&quot;&gt;Theodiscum toponymum ''Adelshofen' in Latinam &quot;Adelshofium&quot; verti solet. V.gr. vide [Wildenberg], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) Adelshofium in Ecclesiae Thomanae (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;in [[Provincia Franconia Media|Franconiā Mediā]] (Theodisce ''Adelshofen'')&lt;/small&gt; 
* [[Adelshofium (Bavaria Superior)|Adelshofium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Adelshofium&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(in [[Bavaria Superior|Bavariā Superiore]]) (Theodisce ''Adelshofen'')&lt;/small&gt; 
* [[Adelsrieda]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Status 1767&quot;&gt;''Status Ecclesiasticus Dioecesis Augustanae'' (1767).&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Adelsried'')&lt;/small&gt; 
* [[Adelzhusa]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Monumenta Boica&quot;&gt;''Monumenta Boica''.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt; (Theodisce ''Adelzhausen'')&lt;/small&gt; 
* [[Advocatiae]]&lt;ref&gt;Vide [https://www.bavarikon.de/object/odb:BSB-ODB_S00019270?lang=de ''Vogtareuth''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) Aduocatiis (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Vogtareuth'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Aecha]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Graesse&quot;&gt;{{Graesse}}.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt; (Theodisce ''Aichach'')&lt;/small&gt; 
* [[Aelia Flavia Caesarea]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Orbis Latinus A-D&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Kösching'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Aeringa]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Graesse&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Ering'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Affaltaraha]]&lt;ref&gt;Vide [https://www.apfeltrach.de/geschichte.html ''Gemeinde Apfeltrach''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) &quot;Affaltaraha&quot; (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Apfeltrach'')&lt;/small&gt; 
* [[Affinga]]&lt;ref&gt;Vide [https://geschichte-frankens.de/ortsnamen/artikel/Schwaben/Aichach-Friedberg/Affing/bjjn1 ''Geschichte Bayerns''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...)  ''Gisilherus de Affinga'' (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt; (Theodisce ''Affing'')&lt;/small&gt; 
* [[Ager Carolinae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Status Frisingensis&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Großkarolinenfeld'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Ager Randersii]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Biedermann 1747&quot;&gt;Biedermann, I. G., auctore (1747): ''Geschlechtsregister Der Reichsfrey unmittelbaren Ritterschaft Landes zu Francken''.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Randersacker'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Agilulfi Lapis]]&lt;ref&gt;Vide [https://www.wittmann.de/einsatzgebiete/egloffstein ''Egloffstein'']{{Nexus deficit|date=February 2026 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}, ubi dicitur &quot;(...) ''Heinricus de Agilulfi lapide genannt wurde'' (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Egloffstein'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Ahamium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Catalogus venerabilis...&quot;&gt;''Catalogus venerabilis cleri dioecesis Ratisbonensis''.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt; (Theodisce ''Aham'')&lt;/small&gt; 
* [[Aholfinga]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Statistica ... Ratisbonensis 1894&quot;&gt;''Statistica dioecesis Ratisbonensis ad annum 1894''. &lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt; (Theodisce ''Aholfing'')&lt;/small&gt; 
* [[Ahornium (Coburgum)|Ahornium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Ahorn&quot;&gt;Theodisca vox ''Ahorn'' in Latinam &quot;Ahornium&quot; verti solet. V.gr. vide [https://www.alvin-portal.org/alvin/attachment/document/alvin-record:564985/ATTACHMENT-0004.pdf ''Kennel von Silvalacus''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) Stobæum, Ahornium, Voluhnium (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt; (Theodisce ''Ahorn'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Aicha ante Silvam]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Monumenta Boica&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Aicha vorm Wald'')&lt;/small&gt; 
* [[Aichana]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Status 1767&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt; (Theodisce ''Aichen'')&lt;/small&gt; 
* [[Aidenbacum]]&lt;ref&gt;Vide ''Annales Alderspacenses''; ubi dicitur &quot;(...) ''curiae et possessiones sitae in Aidenbaco'' (...) ''prope Aidenbachium'' (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;commune mercatūs (Theodisce ''Aidenbach'')&lt;/small&gt; 
* [[Aiglsbacum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Catalogus 1776&quot;&gt;Vide ''Catalogus venerabilis cleri dioecesis Ratisbonensis'', typis Ioannis Baptistae Rotermundt, anno 1776.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt; (Theodisce ''Aiglsbach'')&lt;/small&gt; 
* [[Aindlinga]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Status 1767&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;commune mercatūs (Theodisce ''Aindling'')&lt;/small&gt; 
* [[Ainheringa]]&lt;ref&gt;Vide [https://diglib.uibk.ac.at/download/pdf/8742370.pdf ''Das Gräberfeld von Reichenhall in Oberbayern''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) in pago Salzburgaoe uilla nuncupante Ainheringa cum mansis XXX (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt; (Theodisce ''Ainring'')&lt;/small&gt; 
* [[Aislinga]]&lt;ref&gt;Vide [https://archive.org/stream/bub_gb_Q7osAAAAYAAJ/bub_gb_Q7osAAAAYAAJ_djvu.txt ''Monumenta Boica''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) haud procul ab Aislinga (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;commune mercatūs (Theodisce ''Aislingen'')&lt;/small&gt; 
* [[Aitinga Minor]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Schematismus Venerabilis 1821&quot;&gt;''Schematismus Venerabilis Cleri Almae Dioecesis Augustanae'', 1821.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Kleinaitingen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Aitrangia]]&lt;ref&gt;Vide [https://www.e-rara.ch ''3758817.pdf''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) Aitrangia Principi adjunctum (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt; (Theodisce ''Aitrang'')&lt;/small&gt; 
* [[Alba Augia Naviscorum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Graesse&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Weißenohe'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Albenreuthum Novum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Sartori 1848&quot;&gt;Sartori, Aloysio, auctore; ''Repertorium parochiarum et beneficiorum ecclesiasticorum Dioecesis Ratisbonensis''. [[Ratisbona]]e, 1848.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Neualbenreuth'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Albertshofium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Jubilans 1715&quot;&gt;''Herbipolis Jubilans'', auctore Iohanne Georgio von Eckhart, 1715.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt; (Theodisce ''Albertshofen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Albus Moenus]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Ussermann 1801&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Weismain'')&lt;/small&gt; 
* [[Alderspachium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Orbis Latinus A-D&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt; (Theodisce ''Aldersbach'')&lt;/small&gt; 
* [[Alerheimum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Theatrum 1647&quot;&gt;''Theatrum Europaeum'', auctore Matthaeo Merian, 1647.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt; (Theodisce ''Alerheim'')&lt;/small&gt; 
* [[Aleshemium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Genealogia...Pappenheim&quot;&gt;''Genealogia familiæ illustris dominorum à Pappenheim'', saeculi XVII.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt; (Theodisce ''Alesheim'')&lt;/small&gt; 
* [[Alfelda (Franconia Media)|Alfelda]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Alfelda&quot;&gt;Theodiscum toponymum ''Alfeld'' in Latinam &quot;Alfeld&quot; verti solet. V.gr. vide [https://www.bavarikon.de/object/bav:BSB-MDZ-00000BSB00050912?p=1&amp;cq=Antonius%20%E3%80%88de%20Brixia%E3%80%89&amp;lang=de ''Orbis latinus: Lexikon lateinischer geographischer Namen des Mittelalters und der Neuzeit / 1. A-D''] aut {{Graesse}}.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt; (Theodisce ''Alfeld'') &lt;/small&gt; 
* [[Allersberga]]&lt;ref&gt;Vide [https://archive.org/details/egger-carolus-lexicon-nominum-locorum/page/349/mode/2up?q=Allersberg ''Lexicon Nominum Locorum''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) '''Allersberga'''-Allersberg (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;commune mercatūs&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt; (Theodisce ''Allersberg'')&lt;/small&gt; 
* [[Allinga]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Orbis Latinus A-D&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt; (Theodisce ''Alling'')&lt;/small&gt; 
* [[Almanshofium]]&lt;ref&gt;Vide [https://www.e-rara.ch ''e-rara''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) Almanshofium oritur (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt; (Theodisce ''Allmannshofen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Alnetocampus]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Hentzner 1612&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Elsenfeld'')&lt;/small&gt; 
* [[Alpicha]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Orbis Latinus A-D&quot;&gt;[https://www.bavarikon.de/object/bav:BSB-MDZ-00000BSB00050912?p=1&amp;cq=Antonius%20%E3%80%88de%20Brixia%E3%80%89&amp;lang=de ''Orbis latinus: Lexikon lateinischer geographischer Namen des Mittelalters und der Neuzeit / 1. A-D''].&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt; (Theodisce ''Albaching'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Alta Novalis]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Bucelin 1655&quot;&gt;Bucelin, G., auctore (1655); ''Germania topo-chrono-stemmatographica sacra et profana''. [[Ulma]]e: Johann Görlin.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Hohenroth'')&lt;/small&gt; 
* [[Alta Specula]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Hanthaler 1748&quot;&gt;Hanthaler, C., auctore (1748); ''Exercitationes Cruciatae''. [[Lentia]]e: typis Ioannis Adami Altwirth.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Hohenwarth'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Alta Tilia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Meichelbeck II 1729&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Hohenlinden'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Altaha inferior (commune)|Altaha Inferior]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Altaha inferior&quot;&gt;Hoc Theodiscum toponymum ex antiquo Theodisco toponymo ''Alteich'' -quod in Latinam &quot;Altaha&quot; vertitur- et e Theodisco praefixo ''Nieder-'' -quod Latino adiectivo &quot;inferior-ius&quot; vertitur- venit. De toponymo ''Altaha'', vide {{Graesse}}.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Niederalteich'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Altenbuchium]]&lt;ref&gt;Vide [https://www.in.th-nuernberg.de/professors/Holl/Personal/2017%20Holl%20-%20Familie%20Kaukol%20-%20VHVO%20157.pdf ''Titelei 157''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) ''Decanus et parochus 25 annorum hic Altenbuchii'' (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt; (Theodisce ''Altenbuch'')&lt;/small&gt; 
* [[Altendorfium (Bamberga)|Altendorfium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Altendorfium&quot;&gt;Theodiscum toponymum ''Altendorf' in Latinam &quot;Altendorfium&quot; verti solet. V.gr. vide [https://opendigi.ub.uni-tuebingen.de/opendigi/FoXIIb452_qt-6_21 ''De iis quae sacrorum in Franconia emendationem faciliorem ...''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) Altendorfium (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(in [[Circulus terrae Bambergensis|Circulo Bambergensi]]) (Theodisce ''Altendorf'')&lt;/small&gt; 
* [[Altendorfium (Schwandorfium)|Altendorfium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Altendorfium&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(in [[Circulus terrae Schwandorfensis|Circulo Schwandorfensi]]) (Theodisce ''Altendorf'')&lt;/small&gt;  
* [[Altenstadium (ad Hilariam)|Altenstadium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Altenstadt&quot;&gt;Theodiscum toponymum ''Altenstadt' in Latinam &quot;Altenstadium&quot; verti solet. V.gr. vide [https://archive.org/stream/bib_fict_4102911/bib_fict_4102911_djvu.txt ''Episcopatus curiensis in Rhætia sub metropoli Moguntina Chronologice ac diplomatice illustrates Opera et studio P. Ambrosii Eichhorn Presbyteri Congregationis S. Blasii''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) distat pagus Altenstadium (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(ad [[Hilaria (flumen)|Hilariam]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Hilaria&quot;&gt;Quo de hydronymo, vide [https://referenceworks.brill.com/display/entries/PSE3/BNPA188.xml ''Brill: The development of the Roman provinces on the middle Danube (1st cent. BC – 3rd/4th cents. AD)''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) Abundant inflowing Alpine rivers, such as the Hilaria/Iller (...)·.&lt;/ref&gt;)&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;commune mercatūs&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Altenstadt'')&lt;/small&gt; 
* [[Altenstadium (Bavaria Superior)|Altenstadium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Altenstadt&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(prope [[Schongium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Schongium&quot;&gt;[http://books.google.de/books?id=x1wAAAAAcAAJ&amp;pg=PA35-IA5&amp;lpg=PA35-IA5&amp;dq=Landsbergium&amp;source=bl&amp;ots=cHTWgvc71k&amp;sig=rtGqjwDApN-HW26vTTTTtziM1BM&amp;hl=de&amp;ei=VTI_Ta_7McfvsgbI__TTBA&amp;sa=X&amp;oi=book_result&amp;ct=result&amp;resnum=2&amp;ved=0CB4Q6AEwAQ#v=onepage&amp;q=Landsbergium&amp;f=false Neue und vollständige Staats- und Erdbeschreibung des Schwäbischen Kreises ... Von David Hünlin].&lt;/ref&gt;)&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Altenstadt'')&lt;/small&gt; 
* [[Altenstadium ad Nabam Silvaticam]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Altenstadt&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Altenstadt an der Waldnaab'')&lt;/small&gt; 
* [[Altenthanna]]&lt;ref&gt;Vide [https://www.wikiwand.com/de/articles/Altenthann_(Oberpfalz) ''wikiwand.com''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) „cappellanus et parrochianus Otto nomine de Altenthanna“ (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Altenthann'')&lt;/small&gt; 
* [[Alterthemium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Acta Canonisationis&quot;&gt;''Acta Canonisationis Sanctorum''.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Altertheim'')&lt;/small&gt;  
* [[Althegnenberga]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Bavaria: Landes 1860&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Althegnenberg'')&lt;/small&gt; 
* [[Altheimium ad Zusamam]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Steichele 1883&quot;&gt;Auctore Antonio von Steichele; ''Das Bistum Augsburg, historisch und statistisch beschrieben'', Volumen IV, [[Augusta Vindelicorum|Augustae Vindelicorum]], 1883.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Zusamaltheim'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Altheimium Longum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Oesterreicher II 1792&quot;&gt;Oesterreicher, Ioanne Adamo, auctore; ''Collectanea ad historiam episcopatus Eystettensis'', Volumen II; typis Ioannis Baptistae Wiesen, 1792.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Langenaltheim'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Altheimium Superius]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Bader 1701&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Hohenaltheim'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Altmannstainum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Protokollum ... Ratisbonensis&quot;&gt;''Protokollum Episcopatus Ratisbonensis''.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;commune mercatūs&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Altmannstein'')&lt;/small&gt; 
* [[Altonis Monasterium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Graesse&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;commune mercatūs&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Altomünster'')&lt;/small&gt; 
* [[Altorphium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Orbis Latinus A-D&quot;/&gt; (Theodisce ''Altdorf bei Nürnberg'')
* [[Altum Heimum ad Moenum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Gropp Collectio 1741&quot;&gt;Gropp, Ignatio, auctore; ''Collectio Novissima Scriptorum Et Rerum Wirceburgensium'', Tomus I, Francofurti et Lipsiae, 1741.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Margetshöchheim'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Altum Monasterium]]&lt;ref&gt;Vide [https://www.e-rara.ch ''e-rara''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) Altum seu Antiquum Monasterium, vulgo Altenmunster (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Altenmünster'')&lt;/small&gt; 
* [[Altum Oppidum Fichtelianum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Hofmann 1717&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Höchstädt im Fichtelgebirge'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Altus Mons ad Agaram]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Altus Mons&quot;&gt;Theodisca vox ''Hohenberg'' in Latinam &quot;Altus Mons&quot; verti solet. V.gr. vide [https://www.leo-bw.de/en-GB/detail-gis/-/Detail/details/DOKUMENT/labw_kloester/232/Benediktinerpropstei+Hohenberg ''Benediktinerpropstei Hohenberg''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) Hohenberg (&quot;altus mons&quot;) (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;Agara&quot;&gt;De hydronymo &quot;Agara&quot; (Theodisce ''Eger''), vide {{Graesse}}.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Hohenberg an der Eger'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Altusrieda]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Status 1767&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;commune mercatūs&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Altusried'')&lt;/small&gt; 
* [[Alzenavia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Baptista Moguntini&quot;&gt;''Nova et accurata territorii Moguntini Descriptio'', auctore Iohanne Baptista Homann (saeculo XVIII).&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Alzenau'')&lt;/small&gt; 
* [[Amaranga]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Orbis Latinus A-D&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Amerang'')&lt;/small&gt; 
* [[Amardela]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Orbis Latinus A-D&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Ammerthal'')&lt;/small&gt; 
* [[Amberga]]&lt;ref&gt;''Amberg'', Amberga, urbs Palatiantus superioris [https://books.google.fr/books?id=fWexRyIvl1YC&amp;lpg=RA1-PA364&amp;ots=QuTQTdSIvz&amp;dq=amberga%20urbs&amp;hl=fr&amp;pg=RA1-PA364#v=onepage&amp;q=amberga%20urbs&amp;f=false | Lexicon Geographicvm]&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(in [[Palatinatus Superior|Palatinatū Superiore]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Palatinatus Superior&quot;&gt;Hogenberg, Franciscus, Metellus, Ioannes (1598). Mappa: &quot;Palatinatus Superior&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt;)&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Amberg'')&lt;/small&gt; 
* [[Amberga (Algovia Inferior)|Amberga]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Amberg&quot;&gt;Theodiscum toponymum ''Amberg' in Latinam &quot;Amberga&quot; verti solet. V.gr. vide  [https://books.google.fr/books?id=fWexRyIvl1YC&amp;lpg=RA1-PA364&amp;ots=QuTQTdSIvz&amp;dq=amberga%20urbs&amp;hl=fr&amp;pg=RA1-PA364#v=onepage&amp;q=amberga%20urbs&amp;f=false | Lexicon Geographicvm].&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(in [[Suebia|Suebiā]])&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Amberg'')&lt;/small&gt; 
* [[Amerbacense Monasterium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Graesse&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Amorbach'')&lt;/small&gt; 
* [[Amerdingium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Status 1767&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Amerdingen'')&lt;/small&gt; 
* [[Amergavia Superior]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Amergavia Superior&quot;&gt;Hoc Theodiscum toponymum ex antiquo Theodisco toponymo ''Ammergau'' -quod in Latinam &quot;Amergavia&quot; vertitur- et e Theodisco praefixo ''Ober-'' -quod Latino adiectivo &quot;superior-ius&quot; vertitur- venit. De toponymo ''Amergavia'', vide [https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/07/Dissertatio_inauguralis_de_placenta_previa_..._%28IA_b22479375%29.pdf ''Dissertatio inauguralis de placentā praeviā''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) AMERGAVIA BOJUS (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Oberammergau'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Ammergovia Inferior]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Bucelin 1662&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Unterammergau'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Ammerndorfium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Luyts 1692&quot;&gt;''Geographia biformis, hoc est: Geographia mathematica et physica'', auctore Iohanne Luyts (1692).&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;commune mercatūs&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Ammerndorf'')&lt;/small&gt; 
* [[Amfinga]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Orbis Latinus A-D&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Ampfing'')&lt;/small&gt; 
* [[Amnis Fagorum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Rader III 1624&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;commune mercatūs&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Buchbach'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Andessa]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Orbis Latinus A-D&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Andechs'')&lt;/small&gt; 
* [[Angerium (Terra Berchtesgadenensis)|Angerium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Mayr 1782&quot;&gt;''Catalogus cleri archidioecesis Salisburgensis'', typis Ioannis Iosephi Mayr, 1782.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Anger'')&lt;/small&gt; 
* [[Angulus Lupi (Palatinatus Superior)|Angulus Lupi]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Sartori 1845&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Wolfsegg'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Angulus Principis]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Bavaria: Landes 1863&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Fürsteneck'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Anhusium in Rhaetia|Anhusium in Rhaetiā]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Orbis Latinus A-D&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Auhausen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Anscheringa]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Orbis Latinus A-D&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Kirchanschöring'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Antiquum Forum ad Alzum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Altenmarkt&quot;&gt;Theodiscum toponymum ''Altenmarkt'' in Latinam &quot;Antiquum Forum&quot; verti solet. V.gr. vide [https://www.bavarikon.de/object/bav:BSB-MDZ-00000BSB00050912?p=1&amp;cq=Antonius%20%E3%80%88de%20Brixia%E3%80%89&amp;lang=de ''Orbis latinus: Lexikon lateinischer geographischer Namen des Mittelalters und der Neuzeit / 1. A-D''].&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;Alzus&quot;&gt;Quo de hydronymo, vide [http://www.lateinlexikon.com/lexicon_latinum_hodiernum_parsgeographica.pdf ''Lexicon Latinum Hodiernum Lucusaltianum''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) '''Alz,''' f ''Alzus, i, m'' [ORB p.63]; ''Alezussa, ae, f'' [ORB p.59]; ''Alzissa, ae, f'' [ORB p.63]; ''Alszista, ae, f'' [ORB p.63]; ''Alasa, ae, f'' [ORB p.57]; ''Alaza, ae, f'' [ORB p.57]; ''Alsa, ae,'' f [ORB p.61]; ''Alza, ae, f'' [ORB p.63]; ''Acha, ae, f'' [ORB p.53]; ''Achsa, ae,'' f [ORB p.53]; ''Achza, ae, f'' [ORB p.53] {flumen Germanicum, quod in Aeno influit} (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Altenmarkt an der Alz'')&lt;/small&gt; 
* [[Antdorffium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Status 1767&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Antdorf'')&lt;/small&gt; 
* [[Anzinga]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Orbis Latinus A-D&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Anzing'')&lt;/small&gt; 
* [[Aquaburgum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Annales Ecclesiastici Bavariae 1767&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Wasserburg'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Aquae Filnbacenses]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Bavaria: Landes 1860&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Bad Feilnbach'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Aquaeburgum ad Aenum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Orbis Latinus A-D&quot;/&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;Inn&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Wasserburg am Inn'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Aquatrudinga]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Brevis Bavariae geographia&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Wassertrüdingen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Arberga (Bavaria)|Arberga]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Arberga&quot;&gt;Theodiscum toponymum ''Arberg' in Latinam &quot;Arberga&quot; verti solet. V.gr. vide [https://mateo.uni-mannheim.de/camenahist/aventinus1/Willimann_helvetia.html ''IOANNIS AVENTINI ANNALIVM BOIORVM LIBRI VII''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) ab Arberga (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;commune mercatūs&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Arberg'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Arbor Pirorum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Rerum Noricarum Scriptores 1742&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Pyrbaum'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Arena ad Moenum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Hofmann 1717&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Sand am Main'')&lt;/small&gt; 
* [[Aresinga]]&lt;ref&gt;Vide [https://archive.org/stream/bub_gb_2jUIAAAAQAAJ/bub_gb_2jUIAAAAQAAJ_djvu.txt ''Annales Ingolstadiensis academiae''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) et  Philos.  Baccalaureus,  Aresinganus (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Aresing'')&lt;/small&gt; 
* [[Ariodunum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Graesse&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Erding'')&lt;/small&gt;  
* [[Arnbrucca]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Monumenta Boica&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Arnbruck'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Arnschwangium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Catalogus 1776&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Arnschwang'')&lt;/small&gt; 
* [[Arnsteinium (Franconia Inferior)|Arnsteinium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Arnstein&quot;&gt;Theodiscum toponymum ''Arnstein'' in Latinam &quot;Arnsteinium&quot; aut &quot;Lapis Aquilae&quot; verti solet. V.gr. vide [https://www.bavarikon.de/object/bav:BSB-MDZ-00000BSB00050912?p=1&amp;cq=Antonius%20%E3%80%88de%20Brixia%E3%80%89&amp;lang=de ''Orbis latinus: Lexikon lateinischer geographischer Namen des Mittelalters und der Neuzeit / 1. A-D''].&lt;/ref&gt;  &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Arnstein'')&lt;/small&gt; 
* [[Arnstorffium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Catalogus 1776&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;commune mercatūs&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Arnstorf'')&lt;/small&gt; 
* [[Arrachium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Catalogus 1776&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Arrach'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Artobergomum]]&lt;ref&gt;Vide [https://www.bavarikon.de/object/odb:BSB-ODB_S00026767?lang=en ''Ortenburg''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) Artobergomum (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Ortenburg'')&lt;/small&gt; 
* [[Asbachium Superius]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Asbachium Superius&quot;&gt;Hoc Theodiscum toponymum ex antiquo Theodisco toponymo ''Asbach'' -quod in Latinam &quot;Asbachium&quot; vertitur- et e Theodisco praefixo ''Ober-'' -quod Latino adiectivo &quot;superior-ius&quot; vertitur- venit. De toponymo ''Asbachium'', vide [https://archive.org/details/leipzigerstudie12unkngoog/page/24/mode/2up?q=Asbachium ''Leipziger Studien zur classischen Philologie''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) si Asbachium sequimur (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Oberasbach'')&lt;/small&gt; 
* [[Ascaphia ad Moenum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Baptista Moguntini&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Mainaschaff'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Ascha (Bavaria Inferior)|Ascha]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Graesse&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Ascha'')&lt;/small&gt;  
* [[Aschapha]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Lexikon fränkischer Ortsnamen&quot;&gt;''Lexikon fränkischer Ortsnamen''&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Waldaschaff'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Aschaia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Monumenta Boica&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Aschau im Chiemgau'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Aschemensis Locus]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Orbis Latinus A-D&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Aschheim'')&lt;/small&gt;  
* [[Aschiopagus Venedorum]]&lt;ref&gt;Vide [https://www.bavarikon.de/object/odb:BSB-ODB_S00035757?lang=de ''Windischeschenbach''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) Aschiopagus Venedorum (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Windischeschenbach'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Asciburgum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Graesse&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Aschaffenburg'')&lt;/small&gt; 
* [[Ascilinga]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Orbis Latinus A-D&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Aßling'')&lt;/small&gt; 
* [[Ascowa]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Orbis Latinus A-D&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Aschau am Inn'')&lt;/small&gt; 
* [[Aspachium et Beumenheimum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Status 1767&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Asbach-Bäumenheim'')&lt;/small&gt;  
* [[Astania]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Graesse&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Eichstätt'')&lt;/small&gt;  
* [[Attenhofium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Catalogus 1776&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Attenhofen'')&lt;/small&gt;  
* [[Attinga]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Ried 1816&quot;&gt;''Annales Ecclesiae Ratisbonensis'', auctore Thomā Ried (1816).&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Atting'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Aubstadium]]&lt;ref&gt;Vide [https://sternenorgel-marisfeld.de/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/05_Zeittafel_Nicolaus_Seeber.pdf ''Zeittafel von Nicolaus Seeber''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) ''ao. 1682, d. 8. Nov. Aubstadii'' (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Aubstadt'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Auerbachium (Deggendorfium)|Auerbachium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Auerbach&quot;&gt;Theodisca vox ''Auerbach'' in Latinam &quot;Auerbachium&quot; verti solet. V.gr. vide [https://www.digitale-sammlungen.de/en/details/bsb11072595 ''Carmina gratulatoria ad Dn. Georgium Volradum, Auerbachium''].&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(in [[Bavaria Inferior|Bavariā Inferiore]])&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Auerbach'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Auerbachium in Palatinatu Superiore|Auerbachium in Palatinatū Superiore]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Auerbach&quot;/&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;Palatinatus Superior&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Auerbach in der Oberpfalz'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Aufsessium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Imhof 1693&quot;&gt;Imhof, Iacobo Gulielmo, auctore: ''Notitia S. R. I. Procerum tam Ecclesiasticorum quam Secularium''. [[Tubinga]]e; impensis Iohannis Georgii Cottae; 1693.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Aufseß'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Augea (Bavaria)|Augea]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Orbis Latinus A-D&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Frauenau'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Augia (Bavaria)|Augia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Orbis Latinus A-D&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Aub'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Augusta Vindelicorum]]&lt;ref&gt;[http://books.google.de/books?id=x1wAAAAAcAAJ&amp;pg=PA35-IA5&amp;lpg=PA35-IA5&amp;dq=Landsbergium&amp;source=bl&amp;ots=cHTWgvc71k&amp;sig=rtGqjwDApN-HW26vTTTTtziM1BM&amp;hl=de&amp;ei=VTI_Ta_7McfvsgbI__TTBA&amp;sa=X&amp;oi=book_result&amp;ct=result&amp;resnum=2&amp;ved=0CB4Q6AEwAQ#v=onepage&amp;q=Landsbergium&amp;f=false Neue und vollständige Staats- und Erdbeschreibung des Schwäbischen Kreises ... Von David Hünlin]&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Augsburg'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Auhalmingen]]&lt;ref&gt;Vide [https://archive.org/stream/monumentaboicae05landgoog/monumentaboicae05landgoog_djvu.txt ''Monumenta Boica''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) contra Auhalmingen, et cuilibet (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Aholming'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Aura ad Sinuam]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Protokollum ... Herbipolensis 1752&quot;&gt;''Protokollum Dioceseos Herbipolensis'', [[Herbipolis|Herbipoli]], 1752.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(in [[Franconia|Franconiā Inferiore]])&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Aura im Sinngrund'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Auracum (Onoldum)|Auracum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Auracum&quot;&gt;Theodiscum toponymum ''Aurach' in Latinam &quot;Auracum&quot; verti solet. V.gr. vide {{Hofmannus}}.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Aurach'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Auracum Superius]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Statistica ... Bambergensis 1791&quot;&gt;''Statistica dioecesis Bambergensis'', Bambergae, 1791.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Oberaurach'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Auriacum Ducis]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Graesse&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Herzogenaurach'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Arx Marolfi]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Rader 1615-1627&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Marloffstein'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Aufhusium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Monumenta Boica&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Aufhausen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Auracum Petri]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Status ... Eustettensis 1792&quot;&gt;Status ecclesiasticus dioecesis Eustettensis, [[Astania]]e, 1792.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Petersaurach'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Austravia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Graesse&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Osterhofen'')&lt;/small&gt; 
* [[Auwa in Hallertavia|Auwa in Hallertaviā]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Au&quot;&gt;Theodiscum toponymum ''Au' in Latinam &quot;Auwa&quot; aut &quot;Augia&quot; aut &quot;Awa&quot; aut &quot;Awia&quot; aut &quot;Ouwa&quot; aut &quot;Ougia&quot; verti solet. V.gr. vide {{Graesse}}.&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;Hallertavia&quot;&gt;Vide [https://archive.org/stream/latinophilvs-petrus-lexicon-latinum-hodiernum-pars-geographica/LATINOPHILVS%2C%20Petrus%20-%20Lexicon%20Latinum%20Hodiernum%20~%20Pars%20Geographica_djvu.txt ''Lexicon Latinum Hodiernum''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) Hallertau, f Hallertavia, ae, f [2017] {regio Bavara} (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;commune mercatūs&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Au in der Hallertau'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Auwa Superior]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Auwa Superior&quot;&gt;Hoc Theodiscum toponymum ex antiquo Theodisco toponymo ''Au'' -quod in Latinam &quot;Auwa&quot; vertitur- et e Theodisco praefixo ''Ober-'' -quod Latino adiectivo &quot;superior-ius&quot; vertitur- venit. De toponymo ''Auwa'', vide {{Graesse}}.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Oberau'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Avellana (Bavaria)|Avellana]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Graesse&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;commune mercatūs&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Burghaslach'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Aventinum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Graesse&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Abensberg'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Aystettium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Status 1767&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Aystetten'')&lt;/small&gt;
{{div col end}}

== B ==
{{div col|3}}
* [[Babenhaima]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Monumenta Boica&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Babensham'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Bachhagelium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Status 1767&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Bachhagel'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Bachinga]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Monumenta Boica&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Bächingen an der Brenz'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Baierbachium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Annales Congregationis Mettenensis 1765&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Baierbach'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Baiswila]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Meichelbeck II 1729&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Baisweil'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Balderschwanga]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Notitia 1753&quot;&gt;''Notitia Dioecesis Augustanae'', anno 1753.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Balderschwang'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Baldilingae]]&lt;ref&gt;Vide [https://francia.ahlfeldt.se/page/documents/8544 ''Regnum Francorum''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) ''eccl. ad Baldilingas'' (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Palling'')&lt;/small&gt; 
* [[Balnea Alexandri]]&lt;ref&gt;Latinum substantivum [https://www.navigium.de/latein-woerterbuch/Balnea?wb=gross&amp;nr=3 &quot;Balnea-orum&quot; Theodiscum substantivum et suffixum ''(-)B/bad''] et Latinum substantivum genetivo Theodiscum lexema ''Alexanders-'' vertit.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Bad Alexandersbad'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Balnea Berneckensia in Montibus Piniferis]]&lt;ref&gt;Latinum substantivum [https://www.navigium.de/latein-woerterbuch/Balnea?wb=gross&amp;nr=3 &quot;Balnea-orum&quot; Theodiscum substantivum ''Bad''] vertit; de Latino gentilicio &quot;Berneckensis-e&quot; quod ad Theodiscum toponymum ''Berneck'', vide [https://www.uniarchiv.uni-freiburg.de/unigeschichte/matrikelordner/Matrikel_1806_1870.pdf ''Die Matrikel der Universität Freiburg im Breisgau''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) Berneckensis ex pago (...)&quot;; et Latinum syntagma &quot;in [[Montes Piniferi|Montibus Piniferis]]&quot; Theodiscum ''im Fichtelgebirge'' vertit. De horum montium nomen, vide {{Google Books|3G0uAAAAYAAJ|p. 396}}.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Bad Berneck im Fichtelgebirge'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Balnea Bockletensia]]&lt;ref&gt;Latinum substantivum [https://www.navigium.de/latein-woerterbuch/Balnea?wb=gross&amp;nr=3 &quot;Balnea-orum&quot; Theodiscum substantivum ''Bad''] vertit; de Latino gentilicio &quot;Bockletensis-e&quot; quod ad Theodiscum toponymum ''Bocklet'', vide [https://forum.ahnenforschung.net/forum/allgemeine-diskussionsforen/lese-und-bersetzungshilfe/lese-u-bersetzungshilfe-f-r-fremdsprachige-texte/176696-latein-taufe ''forum.ahnenforschung.net'']{{Nexus deficit|date=May 2026 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}, ubi dicitur &quot;(...) Adami Degand agricolae Bockletensis judicii (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Bad Bocklet'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Balnea Endorfensia]]&lt;ref&gt;Latinum substantivum [https://www.navigium.de/latein-woerterbuch/Balnea?wb=gross&amp;nr=3 &quot;Balnea-orum&quot; Theodiscum substantivum ''Bad''] vertit; de Latino gentilicio &quot;Endorfensis-e&quot; quod ad Theodiscum toponymum ''Bocklet'', confer [[binomen|epitheton scientificum]] &quot;endorfensis&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;commune mercatūs&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Bad Endorf'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Balnea Griesbachensia in Valle Rotae]]&lt;ref&gt;Latinum substantivum [https://www.navigium.de/latein-woerterbuch/Balnea?wb=gross&amp;nr=3 &quot;Balnea-orum&quot; Theodiscum substantivum ''Bad''] vertit; de Latino gentilicio &quot;Griesbachensis-e&quot; quod ad Theodiscum toponymum ''Griesbach', confer [[binomen|epitheton scientificum]] &quot;griesbachensis&quot;; et de Latino syntagmate &quot;in Valle [[Rota (Aenus)|Rotae]]&quot;, quod Theodiscum ''im Rottal'' vertit, vide {{Graesse}}.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Bad Griesbach im Rottal'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Balnea Stebensia]]&lt;ref&gt;Latinum substantivum [https://www.navigium.de/latein-woerterbuch/Balnea?wb=gross&amp;nr=3 &quot;Balnea-orum&quot; Theodiscum substantivum ''Bad''] vertit; de Latino gentilicio &quot;Stebensis-e&quot; quod ad Theodiscum toponymum ''Steben'', confer [[binomen|epitheton scientificum]] &quot;Stebensis&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;commune mercatūs&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Bad Steben'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Balzhusa]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Notitia 1753&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Balzhausen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Bamberga]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Graesse&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Bamberg'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Bara (Suebia)|Bara]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Status ... Augustanae 1845&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Baar'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Bara et Ebenhusium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Status ... Augustanae 1845&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Baar-Ebenhausen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Barbingum]]&lt;ref&gt;Vide [https://www.agoda.com/city/barbing-de.html?cid=1844104 ''11 Best Hotels in Barbing, Germany''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) The town was known as &quot;'''Barbingum'''&quot; in Roman times (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Barbing'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Bardorfia Maior]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Status ... Herbipolensis 1811&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Großbardorf'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Baruthum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Graesse&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Bayreuth'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Basthemium]]&lt;ref&gt;Vide [https://www.bavarikon.de/object/bav:BSB-MDZ-00000BSB10320882?p=15&amp;cq=Tattenbach,%20Heinrich%20C.%20von&amp;lang=de ''Umständlicher Beweis der ehelichen Abstammung des J. J. Grafen von Tattenbach''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) est Basthemii in Ecclesia Parochiali (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Bastheim'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Batavia (Bavaria)|Batavia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Graesse&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Passau'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Baudenbachium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Fleischmann 1775&quot;&gt;''Catalogus venerabilis cleri dioecesis Bambergensis'', typis Ioannis Iacobi Fleischmann, 1775.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;commune mercatūs&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Baudenbach'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Bavarica Cella]]&lt;ref&gt;Vide [https://sites.google.com/site/sandrapinelas/sdede-2013 ''SDEDE 2013''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) Bayrischzell, Bavarica Cella (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Bayrischzell'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Bayerbacum (Valles Rotae et Aenus)|Bayerbacum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Catalogus 1776&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(in [[Circulus terrae Vallis Rotae et Aeni|Circulo Vallis Rotae et Aeni]]&lt;ref name=&quot;CVREA&quot;&gt;Fingitur nomen &quot;Circulus terrae Vallis Rotae et Aeni&quot; -Theodisce ''Landkreis Rottal-Inn'' nuncupatum- sic: Latinum syntagma &quot;circulus terrae&quot; Theodiscum substantivum ''Landkreis'' (secundum ''Lexicon Latinum Hodiernum'', auctore Petro Lucusaltiano Latinophilo) et Latinum substantivum &quot;[[Valles|Valles-is]]&quot; Theodiscum suffixum ''-tal'' vertit et de Latinis hydronymis &quot;[[Rota (Aenus)|Rota]]&quot; et &quot;[[Aenus]]&quot;, vide {{Graesse}}.&lt;/ref&gt;)&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Bayerbach'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Bayerbacum ad Ergoldsbacum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Elenchus ... Ratisbonensis 1845&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Bayerbach bei Ergoldsbach'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Bayersdorfium]]&lt;ref&gt;Vide [https://www.bavarikon.de/object/bav:BSB-MDZ-00000BSB10387927?p=18&amp;cq=d&amp;lang=de ''Ad Orationes Quibus Quindecim Academiae Candidati Discedendi Venia ...''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) ''Bayersdorfii'' natus d. 15 mensis Aprilis (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Baiersdorf'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Bebiana Castra (Suebia)|Bebiana Castra]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Graesse&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;commune mercatūs&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Babenhausen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Bebinga]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Monumenta Boica&quot;/&gt;  &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Böbing'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Bechhofium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Imhof 1693&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;commune mercatūs&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Bechhofen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Bechtsriethum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Catalogus 1776&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Bechtsrieth'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Begenza]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Orbis Latinus A-D&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Pegnitz'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Bellenberga]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Notitia 1753&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Bellenberg'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Bellus Fons Steigerwaldensis]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Bellus Fons&quot;&gt;Theodiscum toponymum ''Schönbrunn'' in Latinam &quot;Bellus Fons&quot; verti solet. V.gr. vide {{Graesse}}.&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;Steigerwaldensis&quot;&gt;Latinum gentilicium &quot;Steigerwaldensis-e&quot; Theodiscum syntagma ''im Steigerwald'' vertit. Quo de gentilicio, vide [https://www.digitale-sammlungen.de/en/view/bsb11444642?page=,1 ''Vindiciae Libertatis Corporis Nobilivm S. R. I. Immediatorvm Adversvs ...''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...)  Advocatvs Eqvestris Steigerwaldensis Ordinarivs Cobvrgo-Francvs (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Schönbrunn im Steigerwald'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Benedictobura]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Orbis Latinus A-D&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Benediktbeuern'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Bercchirca]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Traditiones 822&quot;&gt;''Traditiones Freisingenses'', circa  822.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Bergkirchen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Berchinga]]&lt;ref&gt;Vide [https://archive.org/stream/A080085/A080085_djvu.txt ''Generalis geographia cosmica, mathematica, naturalis, politica''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) BERCHINGA,  urbs  ad  Sultz  fl. (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Berching'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Berchtesgadenum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Eckhart 1667&quot;&gt;''Annales Boici'', Volumen IV, auctore Simone Eckhart. Ingolstadii, 1667.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;commune mercatūs&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Berchtesgaden'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Berga (Franconia Media)|Berga]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Bergen&quot;&gt;Theodiscum toponymum ''Bergen' in Latinam &quot;Berga&quot; verti solet. V.gr. vide {{Hofmannus}} aut {{Graesse}}.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Bergen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Berga (ad Vermem lacum)|Berga]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Berga&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(ad [[Vermis lacus|Vermem lacum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Graesse&quot;/&gt; )&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Berg'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Berga (Franconia Superior)|Berga]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Berga&quot;&gt;Theodiscum toponymum ''Berg' in Latinam &quot;Berga&quot; aut &quot;Mons&quot; verti solet. V.gr. vide [https://www.bavarikon.de/object/bav:BSB-MDZ-00000BSB00050912?p=1&amp;cq=Antonius%20%E3%80%88de%20Brixia%E3%80%89&amp;lang=de ''Orbis latinus: Lexikon lateinischer geographischer Namen des Mittelalters und der Neuzeit / 1. A-D''] aut [https://www.bavarikon.de/object/bav:BSB-MDZ-00000BSB00050913 ''Orbis latinus: Lexikon lateinischer geographischer Namen des Mittelalters und der Neuzeit / 2. E-M''].&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(in [[Franconia|Franconiā Superiore]])&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Berg'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Berga in Pago]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Status ... Augustanae 1842&quot;&gt;''Status Ecclesiasticus Dioecesis Augustanae''. [[Augusta Vindelicorum|Augustae Vindelicorum]] (1842).&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Berg im Gau'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Berga prope Neoforum Palatinum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Matricula Universitatis Altdorfinae&quot;&gt;''Matricula Universitatis Altdorfinae''.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Berg bei Neumarkt in der Oberpfalz'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Bergelium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Oesterreicher III 1795&quot;&gt;Oesterreicher, Ioanne Adamo, auctore; ''Collectanea ad historiam episcopatus Eystettensis'', Volumen III; typis Ioannis Baptistae Wiesen, 1795.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Marktbergel'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Berghemium (Bavaria Superior)|Berghemium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Berghemium&quot;&gt;Theodiscum toponymum ''Bergheim' in Latinam &quot;Berghemium&quot; aut &quot;Berchemium&quot; verti solet. V.gr. vide [https://www.bavarikon.de/object/bav:BSB-MDZ-00000BSB00050912?p=1&amp;cq=Antonius%20%E3%80%88de%20Brixia%E3%80%89&amp;lang=de ''Orbis latinus: Lexikon lateinischer geographischer Namen des Mittelalters und der Neuzeit / 1. A-D''].&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Bergheim'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Berglerna]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Bader 1701&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Berglern'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Bergrheinfeldium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Jubilans 1715&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Bergrheinfeld'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Bergtheimum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Jubilans 1715&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Bergtheim'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Bernavia ad Chiemensem]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Bernau&quot;&gt;Theodiscum toponymum ''Bernau' in Latinam &quot;Bernavia&quot; verti solet. V.gr. vide [https://mateo.uni-mannheim.de/camenahist/bissel5/books/bisseliusleo_5.html ''Camena''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) Bernaviae, Superioris Palatinatûs oppidô (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;Chiemsee&quot;&gt;Gerhard Lorenz, [https://www.bavarikon.de/search?terms=Prior+von+Tegernsee&amp;lang=en&amp;facet=creator.name_str%3AGerhard%2C+Lorenz%3B+Verfasser &quot;Brevis Bavariae geographia&quot; (Herbipoli: 1844).]&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Bernau am Chiemsee'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Bernbeura]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Status 1767&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Bernbeuren'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Berngovium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Status 1711&quot;&gt;Status Eccleasiasticus Dioecesis Eystettensis, 1711.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Berngau'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Bernhardswalda]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Ried 1816&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Bernhardswald'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Bernheimum ad Castrum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Luyts 1692&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Burgbernheim'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Bernovia]]&lt;ref&gt;Sigillum urbis ab anno 1405 notum hanc circumscriptionem praebet: BERNOVIA SERVAT COMITATUI FIDEM PALATINO.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Bärnau'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Berolzheimium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Oesterreicher III 1795&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Markt Berolzheim'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Beronicum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Graesse&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Bernried am Starnberger See'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Bessenbachum]]&lt;ref&gt;Vide [https://vgss.de/genealogie/wp-content/uploads/2017/05/Orte-Karl-Gottlieb-von-Windisch.htm ''Geographie des Großfürstenthums Siebenbürgen, Karl Gottlieb von Windisch, 1790''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) Bessenbachum (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Bessenbach'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Besinga]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Orbis Latinus A-D&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;commune mercatūs&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Bissingen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Betzenstenium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Luyts 1692&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Betzenstein'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Beutelsbachium (Bavaria Inferior)|Beutelsbachium]]&lt;ref&gt;Vide [https://archive.org/stream/paulihachenberg00hachgoog/paulihachenberg00hachgoog_djvu.txt ''Pauli Hachenbergi ... Germania media, publicis dissertationibus in academia Heidelbergensi ...''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) Beutelsbachium i (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt;  &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Beutelsbach'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Bezigovia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Bader 1701&quot;&gt;Bader, Clemente, auctore; ''Lexicon geographicum''; ed. sumptibus Iohannis Caspari Bencard, 1701.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Betzigau'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Bibacum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Orbis Latinus A-D&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Viechtach'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Bibra (Suebia)|Bibra]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Orbis Latinus A-D&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;commune mercatūs&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Biberbach'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Bibracum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Elenchus ... Ratisbonensis 1845&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Böbrach'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Biburgum ad Vilsum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Catalogus ... Ratisbonensis 1795&quot;&gt;''Catalogus venerabilis cleri dioeceseos Ratisbonensis'', [[Ratisbona]]e, 1795.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Vilsbiburg'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Biburgum Novum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Monumenta Boica&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Neubiberg'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Bidinga]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Status 1767&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Bidingen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Bieberehrium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Status 1750&quot;&gt;''Status Eccleasiasticus Herbipolensis'', 1750.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Bieberehren'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Biessenhofium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Status 1767&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Biessenhofen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Bilaicha]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Graesse&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Blaichach'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Bilingrina]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Monumenta Boica&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Beilngries'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Binswanga]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Notitia 1753&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Binswangen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Bindlaca]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Baptista Culmbacensis&quot;&gt;''Nova et accurata territorii Brandenburgico-Culmbacensis Descriptio'', auctore Iohannes Baptistā Homann (saeculo XVIII).&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Bindlach'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Bircofelda (Franconia Inferior)|Bircofelda]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Bircofelda&quot;&gt;Theodiscum toponymum ''Birkenfeld'' in Latinam &quot;Bircofelda&quot; verti solet. V.gr. vide {{Graesse}} aut {{Hofmannus}}.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Birkenfeld'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Birglandia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Repertorium locorum collectorum&quot;&gt;''Repertorium locorum collectorum''.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Birgland'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Biricianus]]&lt;ref&gt;Vide [https://www.bavarikon.de/object/odb:BSB-ODB_S00001072?lang=de ''Wörnitz''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) Biricianus (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Wörnitz'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Birnbacum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Status ... Passaviensis 1840&gt;''Status ecclesiasticus dioecesis Passaviensis'', ([[Batavia (Bavaria)|Bataviae]], 1840).&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;commune mercatūs&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Bad Birnbach'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Bisanga]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Orbis Latinus A-D&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Pösing'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Bischberga]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Valentinus 1692&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Bischberg'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Bischofsheimium ad Ronaham]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Bischofsheimium&quot;&gt;Germanica toponyma ''Bischofsheim'' aut ''Bischoffsheim'' in Latinam &quot;Bischofsheimium&quot; aut &quot;Bischofsheimensis&quot; aut &quot;Episcopi Domus&quot; verti solet. V.gr. vide [https://www.bavarikon.de/object/bav:BSB-MDZ-00000BSB00050912?p=1&amp;cq=Antonius%20%E3%80%88de%20Brixia%E3%80%89&amp;lang=de ''Orbis latinus: Lexikon lateinischer geographischer Namen des Mittelalters und der Neuzeit / 1. A-D''].&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;Rhön&quot;&gt;De huius montis Theodisce ''Rhön'' dicti nomine, vide {{Graesse}}.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Bischofsheim an der Rhön'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Blaibacum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Catalogus 1776&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Blaibach'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Blankenbachium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Hontheim 1747&quot;&gt;''Moguntia Christiana'', auctore Ioanne Nicolao ab Honthemio (1747).&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Blankenbach'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Blindheimium]]&lt;ref&gt;Vide [https://archive.org/stream/bub_gb_cVYmBvYlobEC/bub_gb_cVYmBvYlobEC_djvu.txt ''Protheus historicus''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) Blindheimium pagum prius occupasset (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Blindheim'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Bobinga]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Orbis Latinus A-D&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Bobingen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Bocha]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Orbis Latinus A-D&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Buch am Erlbach'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Bodenkircha]]&lt;ref&gt;Vide [https://archive.org/stream/monumentaboica01karagoog/monumentaboica01karagoog_djvu.txt ''Monumenta Boica''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) praedium  ecclesiae  Bodenkircha (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Bodenkirchen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Bodenmaisium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Catalogus 1776&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;commune mercatūs&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Bodenmais'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Bodenwera]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Monumenta Boica&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Bodenwöhr'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Bodolza]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Status 1767&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Bodolz'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Boehenium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Status 1767&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Böhen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Boehmfeldium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Status 1711&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Böhmfeld'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Bogama]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Orbis Latinus A-D&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Bogen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Boia Amnis Fagorum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Rader III 1624&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Buch am Buchrain'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Boiaria]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Monumenta Boica&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Baiern'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Bolsterlanga]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Notitia 1753&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Bolsterlang'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Bonsidelia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Graesse&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Wunsiedel'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Bonstettium (Suebia)|Bonstettium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Status 1767&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Bonstetten'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Boosium (Suebia)|Boosium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Status 1767&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Boos'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Bovile (Bavaria)|Bovile]]&lt;ref&gt;Auctore [[Iosephus Hemmerle|Iosepho Hemmerle]]: ''Hochschloß Pähl, Geschichte eines altbayerischen Edelsitzes''. Verlag Bayerische Heimatforschung, [[Monacum|Monaci]]-[[Passingas|Passingae]] 1953, S.&amp;nbsp;9.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Pähl'')&lt;/small&gt; 
* [[Braitenbrunna (Suebia)|Braitenbrunna]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Braitenbrunna&quot;&gt;Theodiscum toponymum ''Breitenbrunn'' in Latinam &quot;Braitenbrunna&quot; verti solet. V.gr. vide [https://era-prod11.ethz.ch ''Partitio IV. In hospitalia fratrum ordinis s. spiritus''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) post Christum natum año 1546 ''Braitenbrunnâ Memmingam'' reductus fuit (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(in [[Suebia|Suebiā]])&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Breitenbrunn'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Branda (Palatinatus Superior)|Branda]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Brand&quot;&gt;Germanicum toponymum ''Brand'' in Latinam &quot;Branda&quot; verti solet. V.gr. vide [https://www.bavarikon.de/object/bav:BSB-MDZ-00000BSB00050912?p=1&amp;cq=Antonius%20%E3%80%88de%20Brixia%E3%80%89&amp;lang=de ''Orbis latinus: Lexikon lateinischer geographischer Namen des Mittelalters und der Neuzeit / 1. A-D''].&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Brand'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Brannemburga]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Status 1742&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Brannenburg'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Breitbrunna (Franconia Inferior)|Breitbrunna]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Breitbrunna&quot;&gt;Theodiscum toponymum ''Breitbrunn'' in Latinam &quot;Breitbrunna&quot; verti solet. V.gr. vide [https://www.brepolsonline.net/doi/pdf/10.5555/J.ABOL.4.01150 ''Index Sanctorum'']{{Nexus deficit|date=January 2026 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}, ubi dicitur &quot;(...) Luitoldus erem. cultus Breitbrunnae (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(in [[Franconia|Franconiā Inferiori]])&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theoædisce ''Breitbrunna'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Breitbrunna ad Chiemensem]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Breitbrunna&quot;/&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;Chiemsee&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Breitbrunn am Chiemsee'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Breitenbergum (Bavaria Inferior)|Breitenbergum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Breitenbergum&quot;&gt;Theodiscum toponymum ''Breitenberg'' in Latinam &quot;Breitenbergum&quot; verti solet. V.gr. vide [https://ia801305.us.archive.org/35/items/gestahammaburgen00adamuoft/gestahammaburgen00adamuoft.pdf ''Gesta Hammaburgensis''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) Breitenbergi invenit et anno 1595 (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Breitenberg'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Brenbergum]]&lt;ref&gt;Vide [https://archive.org/stream/bub_gb_PLE_AAAAYAAJ/bub_gb_PLE_AAAAYAAJ_djvu.txt ''Oberbayerisches archiv für vaterländische geschichte''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) Mitterfelsiam, sub qua Brenbergum et Valckensteinum (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Brennberg'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Briena]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Orbis Latinus A-D&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Prien am Chiemsee'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Brigirchinga]]&lt;ref&gt;Vide [https://www.bavarikon.de/object/odb:BSB-ODB_S00014279?lang=de ''Prittriching''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) Brigirchinga (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Prittriching'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Breitum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Jubilans 1715&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Marktbreit'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Brucca (Bavaria Superior)|Brucca]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Orbis Latinus A-D&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(in [[Bavaria Superior|Bavariā Superiore]])&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Bruck'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Brucca in Palatinatu Superiori|Brucca in Palatinatū Superiore]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Bruck&quot;&gt;Theodiscum toponymum ''Bruck'' in Latinam &quot;Brucca&quot; verti solet. V.gr. vide [https://www.bavarikon.de/object/bav:BSB-MDZ-00000BSB00050912?p=1&amp;cq=Antonius%20%E3%80%88de%20Brixia%E3%80%89&amp;lang=de ''Orbis latinus: Lexikon lateinischer geographischer Namen des Mittelalters und der Neuzeit / 1. A-D''].&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;Palatinatus Superior&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;commune mercatūs&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Bruck in der Oberpfalz'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Bruckberga (Bavaria Inferior)|Bruckberga]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Bruckberga&quot;&gt;Theodiscum toponymum ''Bruckberg'' in Latinam &quot;Bruckberga&quot; verti solet. V.gr. vide [https://archive.org/details/ned-kbn-all-00001637-001/page/222/mode/2up?q=Bruckberga ''P. Bertii commentariorum rerum germanicarum libri tres''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) Bruckbergae Baro (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(in [[Bavaria Inferior|Bavariā Inferiori]])&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Bruckberg'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Bruckberga (Franconia Inferior)|Bruckberga]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Bruckberga&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(in [[Franconia|Franconiā Inferiore]])&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Bruckberg'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Bruckenavia]]&lt;ref&gt;Vide [https://www.bavarikon.de/object/bav:BSB-MDZ-00000BSB10373625?p=28&amp;cq=Ingolstadium%20u.a.&amp;lang=de ''Brevis Bavariae geographia''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) Bruckenavia, Brückenau (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Bad Brückenau'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Brunnum (Bavaria)|Brunnum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Status 1767&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Brunnen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Bubenreuthum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Bader 1701&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Bubenreuth'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Bubesheimum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Status 1767&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Bubesheim'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Buchium (Suebia)|Buchium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Status 1767&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(in [[Suebia|Suebiā]])&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;commune mercatūs&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Buch'')&lt;/small&gt; 
* [[Buchium ad Silvam]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Status 1735&quot;&gt;''Status Ecclesiasticus Onoldinus'', 1735.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Buch am Wald'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Buchdorffium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Status 1711&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Buchdorf'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Buchenberga]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Status 1767&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;commune mercatūs&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Buchenberg'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Buchloia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Bader 1701&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Buchloe'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Buckenhofium]]&lt;ref&gt;Vide [https://api.pageplace.de/preview/DT0400.9783110280753_A19806974/preview-9783110280753_A19806974.pdf ''Epitoma Historiarum Philippicarum''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) Datum Buckenhofii Erlangensis mense Augusto (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Buckenhof'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Buechenbacum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Status 1711&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Büchenbach'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Buechlberga]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Catalogus 1774&quot;&gt;''Catalogus venerabilis cleri dioecesis Passaviensis'', typis viduae Mangoldianae, 1774.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Büchlberg'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Buhila]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Orbis Latinus A-D&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Bichl'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Bunaha]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Bunaha&quot;&gt;Vide [https://www.yumpu.com/de/document/read/5481494/sankt-oswald-baunach-pfarrei-st-oswald-baunach ''Sankt Oswald Baunach''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) ad Bunaha ubi ecclesia edificata erat (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Baunach'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Bundorfium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Bundorfium&quot;&gt;Theodisca vox ''Bundorf'' in Latinam &quot;Bundorfium&quot; verti solet. V.gr. vide [https://vd18.gbv.de/viewer/fullscreen/02086714X/374/ ''Catalogus Bibliothecae Quam Vir Perillustris Atque Generosissimus Ludwig Bernhard L. B. De Zech Dynasta Bundorfii, Geusae Et Oberloedlae''].&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Bundorf'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Bunninga (Bavaria)|Bunninga]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Bunninga&quot;&gt;Theodiscum toponymum ''Benningen'' in Latinam &quot;Bunninga&quot; verti solet. V.gr. vide [https://www.bavarikon.de/object/bav:BSB-MDZ-00000BSB00050912?p=1&amp;cq=Antonius%20%E3%80%88de%20Brixia%E3%80%89&amp;lang=de ''Orbis latinus: Lexikon lateinischer geographischer Namen des Mittelalters und der Neuzeit / 1. A-D''].&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Benningen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Burcardiroda]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Gropp Aetas 1741&quot;&gt;Gropp, Ignatio, auctore; ''Aetas Mille Annorum Antiquissimi Et Regalis Monasterii Sanctorum Vitj, Kiliani, Et Totnani''. Herbipoli, 1741.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;commune mercatūs&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Burkardroth'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Burchusia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Chiusole&quot;&gt;{{Google Books|coN42atKxeYC|Il mondo antico, moderno e novissimo ... Antonio Chiusole · 1722}}&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Burghausen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Burgavia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Chiusole&quot;&gt;{{Google Books|coN42atKxeYC|Il mondo antico, moderno e novissimo ... Antonio Chiusole · 1722}}&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Burgau'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Burgberga in Algovia|Burgberga in Algoviā]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Burgberga&quot;&gt;Theodiscum toponymum ''Burgberg'' in Latinam &quot;Burgberga&quot; verti solet. V.gr. vide [https://opendigi.ub.uni-tuebingen.de/opendigi/LXVI396-2_Ex2#tab=info ''Diarium Martini Crusii''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) Burgbergae habitans 4 circ. mill. (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;Algovia&quot;&gt;De Algoviā, vide [https://www.bavarikon.de/object/bav:BSB-MDZ-00000BSB00050912?p=1&amp;cq=Antonius%20%E3%80%88de%20Brixia%E3%80%89&amp;lang=de ''Orbis latinus: Lexikon lateinischer geographischer Namen des Mittelalters und der Neuzeit / 1. A-D''].&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Burgberg im Allgäu'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Burgga]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Status 1767&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Burggen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Burghemium]]&lt;ref&gt;Vide [https://archive.org/stream/bub_gb_YloFAAAAQAAJ/bub_gb_YloFAAAAQAAJ_djvu.txt ''Historia et commentationes''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) i. e. Burghemium  orientale (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;commune mercatūs&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Burgheim'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Burgoberbacum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Status 1711&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Burgoberbach'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Burgstadium]]&lt;ref&gt;Vide [https://opendata.uni-halle.de/bitstream/1981185920/49989/27/265814375.pdf ''D. christoph. dondorff - facvltatis ivrid. lips. senior''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) Natus est, Burgstadii prope Chemnicium (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;commune mercatūs&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Bürgstadt'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Burgwindhemium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Fleischmann 1775&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;commune mercatūs&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Burgwindheim'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Burkium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Status 1711&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Burk'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Burones]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Orbis Latinus A-D&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Neubeuern'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Burtenbachium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Burtenbachium&quot;&gt;Theodisca vox ''Burtenbach'' in Latinam &quot;Burtenbachium&quot; verti solet. V.gr. vide [https://mateo.uni-mannheim.de/cera/wolf1/99.pdf ''Kennel von Silvalacus''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) Burtenbachium tamen curasse puto (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;commune mercatūs&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Burtenbach'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Buttenhemium]]&lt;ref&gt;Vide [https://www.rambow.de/download/Bayreuther_Ordinationsbuch.pdf ''Einzelarbeiten Kirchengeschichte Bayerns''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) Ego Fridericus Ferdinandus Traugott Heerwagen Buttenhemii natus (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;commune mercatūs&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Buttenheim'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Buetthardum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Jubilans 1715&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;commune mercatūs&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Bütthard'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Buxhemium (Bavaria Superior)|Buxhemium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Buxhemium&quot;&gt;Theodiscum toponymum ''Buxheim' in Latinam &quot;Buxhemium&quot; verti solet. V.gr. vide {{Graesse}}.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(in [[Bavaria Superior|Bavariā Superiore]])&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Buxheim'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Buxhemium (Suebia)|Buxhemium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Graesse&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(in [[Suebia|Suebiā]])&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Buxheim'')&lt;/small&gt;
{{div col end}}

== C ==
{{div col|3}}
* [[Cadolsburgum]]&lt;ref&gt;Vide [https://www.ustc.ac.uk/editions/2707598 ''USTC Record''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) tristi planctu Cadolsburgi in Franconia (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Cadolzburg'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Caelius ad Hilariam]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Orbis Latinus A-D&quot;/&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;Hilaria&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Kellmünz an der Iller'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Caelius Mons]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Graesse&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Türkheim'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Caesarea (Suebia)|Caesarea]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Annales Caesarienses&quot;&gt;''Annales Caesarienses''.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Kaisheim'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Calde (Bavaria)|Calde]]&lt;ref&gt;Vide [https://web.archive.org/web/20220619171312/https://www.kahl-main.de/seite/de/gemeinde/014:89/-/Ortsgeschichte.html ''Gemeinde Kahl a.Main''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) In diesem in lateinischer Sprache verfassten Dokument aus Pergament wird Kahl als &quot;Calde&quot; bezeichnet (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Kahl am Main'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Calmuntzium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Pareus&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Kelheim'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Calva (Bavaria)|Calva]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Schannat 1723&quot;&gt;Schannat, I. F., auctore (1723); ''Corpus Traditionum Fuldensium''. [[Lipsia]]e: Gleditsch.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Kleinkahl'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Cambla]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Graesse&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Cham'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Cambodunum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;DE SITU ARCHI ABBATI AE OTTILIENSIS&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Kempten'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Camera (Bamberga)|Camera]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Orbis Latinus A-D&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Kemmern'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Campi Pineti]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Hund I 1582&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Kiefersfelden'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Campiprincipipons]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Thüringer Landesamt für Statistik (2026)&quot;&gt;Thüringer Landesamt für Statistik (2026). ''Statistisches Jahrbuch: Verwaltungsgliederung und geographische Bezeichnungen''.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Fürstenfeldbruck'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Campus Comitis ad Moenum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Bavaria: Landes 1865&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Grafenrheinfeld'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Campus Ebonis]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Eckhart 1730&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Ebensfeld'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Campus Lacustris (Bavaria Superior)|Campus Lacustris]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Seefeld&quot;&gt;Theodiscum toponymum ''Seefeld'' in Latinam &quot;Campus Lacustris&quot; verti solet. V.gr. vide [https://mateo.uni-mannheim.de/camenaref/kirsch/kirsch1/p1/Kirsch_cornucopiae_p1_386_lactarivs.html ''ADAMI FRIDERICI KIRSCHII ABVNDANTISSIMVM CORNVCOPIAE LINGVAE LATINAE ET GERMANICAE SELECTVM, QVO CONTINENTVR''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) Campus lacustris, Seefeld (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Seefeld'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Campus Regius (Franconia Superior)|Campus Regius]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Königsfeld&quot;&gt;Theodisca vox ''Königsfeld'' in Latinam &quot;Campus Regius&quot; verti solet. V.gr. vide [https://regionalia.blb-karlsruhe.de/frontdoor/deliver/index/docId/22737/file/BLB_Freiburger_Dioecesan_Archiv_22_1892.pdf ''Freiburger Diöcesan-Archirv''].&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Königsfeld'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Campus Rumonis]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Hund 1582&quot;&gt;Hund, Wiguleo, auctore (1582); ''Metropolis Salisburgensis''.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Ruhmannsfelden'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Campus Solis]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Orbis Latinus A-D&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Sonnefeld'')&lt;/small/&gt;
* [[Campus Speciosus]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Orbis Latinus A-D&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Niederschönenfeld'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Campus Thuringorum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Bavaria: Landes 1860&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Türkenfeld'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Caput Equi]]&lt;ref&gt;Vide [https://geschichte-bayerns.de/ortsnamen/artikel/Schwaben/Ostallg%C3%A4u/Ro%C3%9Fhaupten/oj7i1 ''Roßhaupten''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) ''ad locum, qui uocatur Caput Equi'' (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Roßhaupten'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Caput Ferinum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Meichelbeck II 1729&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Thierhaupten'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Caput Lacus|Caput Lacūs]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Caput Lacūs&quot;&gt;Theodiscum toponymum ''Seeshaupt'' in Latinam &quot;Caput Lacūs&quot; verti solet; v.gr., vide [https://archiv.ub.uni-heidelberg.de/propylaeumdok/4477/1/Martin_Anhang_1992.pdf ''5. Anhang''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) ''Caput lacus'' (bzw. deutsch Seeshaupt)  (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Seeshaupt'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Carbachium (Franconia Inferior)|Carbachium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Karbach&quot;&gt;Theodisca vox ''Karbach'' in Latinam &quot;Carbachium&quot; verti solet. V.gr. vide [http://brill.com ''Brill''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) Nam Carbachium, qui primus (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Karbach'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Carlsteinium ad Moenum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Carlsteinium&quot;&gt;Theodisca vox ''Carlsteinium'' in Latinam &quot;Karlstein&quot; verti solet. V.gr. vide [https://www.bavarikon.de/object/bav:SBR-MDZ-00000BSB11083918?p=179&amp;cq=Bamberga&amp;lang=de ''Collectio Novissima Scriptorvm Et Rervm Wircebvrgensivm''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) ''Lichtenavia''' Arx &amp; oppidum (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;Moenus&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Karlstein am Main'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Caroli Campus]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Fink 1950&quot;&gt;Fink, A., auctore (1950); ''Die Ortsnamen des Landkreises Dachau''. [[Monacum|Monaci]]: Kommission für bayerische Landesgeschichte.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Karlsfeld'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Caroli Corona (Bavaria)|Caroli Corona]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Caroli Corona&quot;&gt;Germanicae voces ''Karlskron(a)'' in Latinam &quot;Caroli Corona&quot; verti solent. V.gr. vide {{Graesse}}.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Karlskron'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Caroli Debitum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Fink 1953&quot;&gt;Fink, A., auctore (1953); ''Die Ortsnamen des Landkreises Neuburg an der Donau''. [[Monacum|Monaci]]: Kommission für bayerische Landesgeschichte.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Karlshuld'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Carolostadium Bavariae|Carolostadium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Graesse&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Karlstadt'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Casae Chetonis]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Rader III 1624&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Kettershausen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Castellum (Bavaria Superior)|Castellum]]&lt;ref&gt;Vide [https://www.bavarikon.de/object/odb:BSB-ODB_S00009459?lang=de ''Kastl''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) Castellum (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(in [[Bavaria Superior|Bavariā Superiore]])&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Kastl'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Castellum (in Valle Lutarahae)|Castellum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Orbis Latinus E-M&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(in Valle [[Lutaraha]]e&lt;ref name=&quot;Lutaraha&quot;&gt;Fingitur nomen huius fluminis ex oppido homonymo. Latino de nomine huius oppidi, vide [https://www.yumpu.com/de/document/read/5481494/sankt-oswald-baunach-pfarrei-st-oswald-baunach ''Sankt Oswald Baunach''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) Eine erste geschichtliche Erwähnung unter dem Namen „Lutaraha“ fand man aus dem Jahr 853 (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt;)&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Kastl'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Castellum in Palatinatu|Castellum in Palatinatū]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Bucelin 1662&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(prope [[Keminata]]m&lt;ref name=&quot;Orbis Latinus E-M&quot;/&gt;)&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Kastl'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Castrum Altum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Meichelbeck II 1729&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Hohenfels'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Castrum Dietrichi]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Rader III 1624&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Dietersburg'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Catellum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Orbis Latinus A-D&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Castell'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Cella (Deggendorfium)|Cella]]&lt;ref&gt;Vide [https://www.dahoam-in-niederbayern.de/vereine/verein/gemeinde-aussernzell-646/ ''Gemeinde Außernzell''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) Die erste urkundliche Erwähnung von „Cella“  (Außernzell) fällt in das Jahr 1004. Kaiser Heinrich II. bestätigt in einer Urkunde dem Kloster Niederaltaich dessen Besitzungen. (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Außernzell'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Cella (Palatinatus Superior)|Cella]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Monumenta Boica&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(in [[Palatinatus Superior|Palatinatū Superiore]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Palatinatus Superior&quot;/&gt;)&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Zell'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Cella ad Moenum]]&lt;ref&gt;Vide [https://www.bavarikon.de/object/odb:BSB-ODB_S00004552?lang=de ''Zell a.Main''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) Cella (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;Moenus&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Zell am Main'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Cella cum Ecclesia|Cella cum Ecclesiā]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Hontheim 1747&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Kirchzell'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Cella in Monte Pinifero]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Luyts 1692&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Zell im Fichtelgebirge'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Cella Interior]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Hund I 1582&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Innernzell'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Cella Orientalis (Bavaria)|Cella Orientalis]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Monumenta Boica&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Osterzell'')&lt;/small&gt; 
* [[Cella Principum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Orbis Latinus A-D&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Fürstenzell'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Cella Rattonis]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Meichelbeck 1724&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Rattiszell'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Cella Sacra (Bavaria)|Cella Sacra]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Status ... Eustettensis 1792&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Weihenzell'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Cella Sigmari]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Braun 1788&quot;&gt;Braun, Placido, auctore (1788); ''Notitia Historico-Litteraria de Libris ab Artis Typographicae Inventione''.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Sigmarszell'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Cenna]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Graesse&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Langenzenn'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Chamara (Frisinga)|Chamara]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Orbis Latinus A-D&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Hohenkammer'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Chameravia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Bader 1701&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Chamerau'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Chieminga]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Chieminga&quot;&gt;Theodisca vox ''Chieming'' in Latinam &quot;Chieminga&quot; verti solet. V.gr. vide [https://publikationen.badw.de/de/003189265/003189265.pdf ''Topographische Matrikel''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...)  Chieminga lacus (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Chieming'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Chiemium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Hofmannus&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Chiemsee'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Chila]]&lt;ref&gt;Vide [https://www.bavarikon.de/object/odb:BSB-ODB_S00003686?lang=de ''Zeil a.Main''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) curiam nostram Chilam (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Zeil am Main'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Chissinga]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Graesse&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Bad Kissingen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Chlana]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Orbis Latinus E-M&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Glonn'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Chollenberga]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Monumenta Boica&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Kollnburg'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Choncella]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Bader 1701&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Konzell'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Chrayburga ad Aenum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Orbis Latinus A-D&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Kraiburg am Inn'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Chreilinga]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Bitterauf I 1905&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Krailling'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Chumhausenum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Catalogus ... Ratisbonensis 1850&quot;&gt;''Catalogus venerabilis cleri Almae Dioeceseos Ratisbonensis''. (1850). [[Ratisbona]]e: typis Georgii Iosephi Manz.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Kumhausen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Chunigishofa]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Monumenta Boica&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Gaukönigshofen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Chuzenhusa (Bavaria)|Chuzenhusa]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Kutzenhausen&quot;&gt;Theodiscum toponymum ''Kutzenhausen' in Latinam &quot;Chuzenhusa&quot; verti solet. V.gr. vide {{Graesse}}.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Kutzenhausen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Cidalarum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Monumenta Boica&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Zeilarn'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Cidelara]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Orbis Latinus A-D&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Zeitlarn'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Civitas Alta ad Aiscam]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Ussermann 1794&quot;&gt;Ussermann, Aemiliano, auctore; ''Episcopatus Bambergensis sub metropoli Moguntina''; typis Sancti Blasii, 1794.&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;Aisca&quot;&gt;De hydronymo &quot;Aisca&quot; (Theodisce ''Aisch''), vide ''Entwicklungsgeschichte der Stadt Neustadt an der Aisch bis 1933'', auctore Maximo (''Max'') Döllner.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Höchstadt an der Aisch'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Civitas Nandilonis]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Rader 1615-1627&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Nandlstadt'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Clavis Campi]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Crusius 1595&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Schlüsselfeld'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Coburgum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Orbis Latinus A-D&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Coburg'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Coeferinga]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Bucelin 1662&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Köfering'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Coeli Corona]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Graesse&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Himmelkron'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Collenberga]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Hontheim 1747&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Collenberg'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Colmberga]]&lt;ref&gt;Vide [https://dlibra.bibliotekaelblaska.pl/Content/66269/PDF%20czarno-bia%C5%82y/92408-2_czb_300.pdf ''PLATONIS PHILOSOPHI QUAE EXSTANT''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) Colmbergae (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;commune mercatūs&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Colmberg'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Communitas Bavarica]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Rader 1615-1627&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Bayerisch Gmain'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Constatia ad Moenum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Ussermann 1801&quot;&gt;Ussermann, Aemiliano, auctore; ''Episcopatus Bambergensis sub sedis apostolicae tutela'', Sancti Blasii, 1801.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Burgkunstadt'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Conventus ad Campum Licum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Steichele 1883&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Klosterlechfeld'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Cornu Hirci]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Rader III 1624&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Bockhorn'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Cotisodunum]]&lt;ref&gt;[https://www.bavarikon.de/object/odb:BSB-ODB_S00034285 Bavarikon.de]; cf. [[Iohannes Aventinus|Iohannis Aventini]] [https://books.google.de/books?id=6FhG9G-6mpwC&amp;q=Cotisodunum#v=snippet&amp;q=Cotisodunum&amp;f=false ''Annales ducum Boiariae''].&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Bad Kötzting'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Cotzium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Kötz&quot;&gt;Theodisca vox ''Kötz'' in Latinam &quot;Cotzium&quot; verti solet. V.gr. vide [https://www.europeana.eu/es/item/362/item_JBM5OPPBO3DB33GZPGU7IFLJIKZCC33P ''Europeana''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) Simonem Cotzium 4. non: Martinum Boium (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;Agara&quot;&gt;De hydronymo &quot;Agara&quot; (Theodisce ''Eger''), vide {{Graesse}}.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Kötz'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Craiburga Silvestris]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Hund 1719&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Waldkraiburg'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Crana]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Graesse&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Kronach'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Crantzberga]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Bucelin 1662&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Kranzberg'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Creutha]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Kreuth&quot;&gt;Theodisca vox ''Kreuth'' in Latinam &quot;Creutha&quot; verti solet. V.gr. vide [https://www.bavarikon.de/object/bav:SBR-MDZ-00000BSB11083918?p=179&amp;cq=Bamberga&amp;lang=de ''Collectio Novissima Scriptorvm Et Rervm Wircebvrgensivm''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) ''Petrus de Zedwia'' et ''Creutha'' seu Iuditha (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Kreuth'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Crombacum (Franconia Inferior)|Crombacum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Gropp Collectio 1741&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Kronburg'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Cronachium Aureum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Biedermann 1745&quot;&gt;Biedermann, I. G., auctore (1745): ''Genealogie der Hohen Grafen Häuser im Franckenlande'', volumen I, [[Baruthum|Baruthi]], 1745.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Goldkronach'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Cropa]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Orbis Latinus A-D&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Grub am Forst'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Cruci-Wertheimum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Jubilans 1715&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Kreuzwertheim'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Crummenaba]]&lt;ref&gt;Vide [https://www.monasterium.net/mom/DE-StAAm/Weissenohe/fond?_lang=deu&amp;block=1 ''Kloster Weißenohe Urkunden''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) cum castro in eodem fundo sito, Crummenaba (Krummennaab, Lkr. Tirschenreuth) (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Krummennaab'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Crueninga]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Bucelin 1662&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Kröning'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Crusa]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Orbis Latinus A-D&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Creußen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Cubacum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Pareus&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Kühbach'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Cuepsa]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Bucelin 1662&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Küps'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Culmbachium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Orbis Latinus A-D&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Kulmbach'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Culmena]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Orbis Latinus A-D&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Kulmain'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Cummuntinga]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Orbis Latinus A-D&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Kinding'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Cunreutha]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Kunreuth&quot;&gt;Theodisca vox ''Kunreuth'' in Latinam &quot;Cunreutha&quot; verti solet. V.gr. vide [https://belgica.kbr.be/BELGICA/doc/SYRACUSE/17498344/j-j-disputatio-juridica-de-indictis-juris-induciis-vom-rechts-stillstand-quam-favente-supremo-numine?_lg=fr-BE ''KBR Belgica''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) Cunreutha Francus, autor &amp; respondens, in auditorio (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Kunreuth'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Cunzina]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Orbis Latinus A-D&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Künzing'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Cuprimontium (Bavaria)|Cuprimontium]]&lt;ref&gt;Vide [https://www.bavarikon.de/object/odb:BSB-ODB_S00041391?lang=de ''Kupferberg''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) Cuprimontium (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Kupferberg'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Curia Australis]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Zeiller 1694&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Sonthofen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Curia Dominae Novae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Rader 1615-1627&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Neufraunhofen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Curia Dominarum Antiqua]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Rader III 1624&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Altfraunhofen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Curia Fagorum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Annales Congregationis Mettenensis 1767&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Buchhofen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Curia Ottonis]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Codex Traditionum Ecclesiae Frisingensis&quot;&gt;''Codex Traditionum Ecclesiae Frisingensis'', (Editore Meichelbeck, 1724).&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Ottenhofen'')&lt;/small&gt; 
* [[Curia Variscorum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Graesse&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Hof'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Curiae ad Nigram Aquam]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Bavaria: Landes II 1863&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Schwarzhofen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Cygnicampus]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Crusius 1595&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Schwanfeld'')&lt;/small&gt;
{{div col end}}

== D ==
{{div col|3}}
* [[Dachanum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Graesse&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Dachau'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Dachsbachium]]&lt;ref&gt;Vide [https://archive.org/stream/bub_gb_JH54w1QV3-EC/bub_gb_JH54w1QV3-EC_djvu.txt ''Nouum volumen scriptorum rerum Germanicarum, plurimam partem nunc primum editorum ex cod. msct. Tomus I &amp; II e Museo Ludeuuigiano''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) ''ecclesiae praefecturam, Dachsbachium'' (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Dachsbach'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Dachstettium Superius]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Status 1735&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Oberdachstetten'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Daitinga]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Daiting&quot;&gt;Theodisca vox ''Daiting'' in Latinam &quot;Daitinga&quot; verti solet. V.gr. vide [https://www.digitale-sammlungen.de/en/details/bsb10609904 ''M. Pauli Ulrici Daitinga-Palatini, Primitiae In Epigrammatibus Poeticae''].&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Daiting'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Dammbachium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Hontheim 1747&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Dammbach'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Deggendorfium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Deggendorfium&quot;&gt;Vide [https://www.bavarikon.de/object/bav:BSB-MDZ-00000BSB10372085?p=485&amp;cq=Candidus,%20Pantaleon&amp;lang=de ''Chronica Bavaricae Capucinorum Provinciae : in brevem summam collecta a religionis institutione usque ad eius resuscitationem''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) P. Ludovicus Sedlmair Deggendorfensis confessarius semper ei propre esse debuit (...) Testes erant Monachium, Straubinga, Deggendorfium, Bulsanum (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Deggendorf'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Degginga Monachorum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Zeiller 1694&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Mönchsdeggingen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Dei Cella]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Graesse&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Gotteszell'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Deissenhusa]]&lt;ref&gt;Hoc Latinum toponymum regressive derivatur Latino e gentilicio &quot;Deissenhusanus-a-um&quot;. Quo de gentilicio, vide [http://www.onomastik.at/files/Reitzenstein_Lex_schwaeb_ON.pdf ''Lexikon schwäbischer Ortsnamen. Herkunft und Bedeutung''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) ''Deißen-husanus prope Weißenhorn'' (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Deisenhausen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Denkendorfium (Bavaria Superior)|Denkendorfium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Denkendorfium&quot;&gt;Theodisca vox ''Denkendorf'' in Latinam &quot;Denkendorfium&quot; verti solet. V.gr. vide [https://archive.org/stream/marginalienundm00nestgoog/marginalienundm00nestgoog_djvu.txt ''Marginalien und Materialen''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) ex quo Denkendorfium Te praeposito gaudere coepit (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Denkendorf'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Dentleinium ad Silvam]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Notitia Bavariae 1825&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;commune mercatūs&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Dentlein am Forst'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Deoinga]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Orbis Latinus A-D&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Oberding'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Dettelbachium]]&lt;ref&gt;Vide [https://www.bavarikon.de/object/bav:SBR-MDZ-00000BSB11083918?p=305&amp;cq=Weber,%20Max%20Maria%20von&amp;lang=de ''Collectio Novissima Scriptorvm Et Rervm Wircebvrgensivm''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) in arena prope Dettelbachium (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Dettelbach'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Dettelsavia Nova]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Status ... Aystettensis 1790&quot;&gt;''Status Ecclesiasticus Dioceseos Aystettensis'' (1790).&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Neuendettelsau'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Deuerlingum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Deuerlingum&quot;&gt;Theodisca vox ''Deuerling'' in Latinam &quot;Deuerlingum&quot; verti solet. V.gr. vide [https://books.google.es/books?id=8WpFYBkYoWkC&amp;printsec=frontcover&amp;hl=es&amp;source=gbs_ge_summary_r&amp;cad=0#v=onepage&amp;q=Diebachium&amp;f=false ''Vmbrica''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) Deuerlingi), Luxorius carmen (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Deuerling'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Diebachium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Diebachium&quot;&gt;Theodisca vox ''Diebach'' in Latinam &quot;Diebachium&quot; verti solet. V.gr. vide [https://archive.org/stream/vmbrica00buecgoog/vmbrica00buecgoog_djvu.txt ''Vmbrica''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) ''Diebachium'' iam seculo indecimo innotuit (...) Vallis Diebacensis tres proprie comprehendit pagos, nempe ''Diebachium'' Rhenanum sive ''inferius, Diebachium superius'' (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Diebach'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Diedorfium (Suebia)|Diedorfium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Diedorfium&quot;&gt;Theodisca vox ''Diedorf'' in Latinam &quot;Diedorfium&quot; verti solet. V.gr. vide [https://archive.org/stream/neueallgemeined05nicogoog/neueallgemeined05nicogoog_djvu.txt ''Neue allgemeine deutsche bibliothek''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) Diedorfii novum Lexicon (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;commune mercatūs&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Diedorf'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Dietenhoffa]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Dietenhofen&quot;&gt;Theodisca vox ''Dietenhofen'' in Latinam &quot;Dietenhoffa&quot; verti solet. V.gr. vide [https://www.rambow.de/download/Bayreuther_Ordinationsbuch.pdf ''Einzelarbeiten Kirchengeschichte Bayerns''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) Ego Joannes Friedericus Flemnitzer Dietenhoffa-Baruthinus (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt;  &lt;small&gt;commune mercatūs&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Dietenhofen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Dietersheimium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Fleischmann 1775&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Dietersheim'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Dietrammi Cella]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Orbis Latinus A-D&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Dietramszell'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Dilinga]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Graesse&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Dillingen an der Donau'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Dinckespuhla]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Orbis Latinus A-D&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Dinkelsbühl'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Dingolfinga]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Graesse&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Dingolfing'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Dingolshusium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Status 1750&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Dingolshausen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Dininga]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Orbis Latinus A-D&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Deining'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Dinkelscherbia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Matricula ... 1778&quot;&gt;''Matricula Episcopatus Augustani'' (1778).&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;commune mercatūs&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Dinkelscherben'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Dirlewangium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Status 1767&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;commune mercatūs&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Dirlewang'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Disia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Graesse&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;commune mercatūs&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Dießen am Ammersee'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Disia Inferior]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Unterdießen&quot;&gt;Theodiscum toponymicum lexema ''-dießen'' in Latinam &quot;Disia&quot; verti solet. V.gr. vide {{Graesse}}; et Theodiscum praefixum ''Unter-'' Latino adiectivo &quot;inferior-ius&quot; vertitur.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Unterdießen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Dittenheimium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Dittenheim&quot;&gt;Theodisca vox ''Dittenheim'' in Latinam &quot;Dittenheimium&quot; verti solet. V.gr. vide [https://web.archive.org/web/20251212162857/https://www.musiconn.de/musiconnsearch/search?id=kxp861468848&amp;sid=25185376 ''Epicedia ex Parnasso, Memoriae Iuvenis Nobilissimi atque Ornatissimi Ioannis Adami Edelmanni, Dittenheimio - Franci, Divinae humanaeque sapientiae Studiosi, Cum d. XII. Ianuar. A.C. MDCCII. e vita excederet, &amp; d. II. Februar. ipsa feria Purificationis Christi, Solemni exequiarum ritu elatus, ad aedem Marianam conderetur, Sacrata a Patronis, Praeceptoribus, ac Fautoribus ''].&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Dittenheim'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Doehlavium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Status 1735&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Döhlau'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Dollinga Superior]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Wittmann 1789&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Oberdolling'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Dombuhlium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Status 1711&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;commune mercatūs&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Dombühl'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Domus ad Ham]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Hund II 1582&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Hausham'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Domus Alati]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Bavaria: Landes 1863&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt; (Theodisce ''Aletshausen'')&lt;/small&gt; 
* [[Domus Gesserti]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Bavaria: Landes 1863&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Gessertshausen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Domus Martini]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Rader 1615-1627&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Martinsheim'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Donawerda]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Chiusole&quot;&gt;{{Google Books|coN42atKxeYC|Il mondo antico, moderno e novissimo ... Antonio Chiusole · 1722}}&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Donauwörth'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Dormitium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Fleischmann 1775&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Dormitz'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Dorflesium et Esbacum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Luyts 1692&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Dörfles-Esbach'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Dorfum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Orbis Latinus A-D&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Dorfen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Drutelinga]]&lt;ref&gt;Vide [https://boari.de/ortsnamen/treuchtlingen.htm ''Lateinische Sprachrelikte im bayerischen Dialekt''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) Drutelinga, S. 550 villa Drutelinga (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Treuchtlingen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Duggendorfium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Catalogus 1776&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Duggendorf'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Durraha]]&lt;ref&gt;Vide [https://www.geschichte-bayerns.de/ortsnamen/artikel/Schwaben/Oberallg%C3%A4u/Durach/f7j3k ''Geschichte Bayerns''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) ''in Durraha'' (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Durach'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Duerrwangium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Status 1711&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;commune mercatūs&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Dürrwangen'')&lt;/small&gt;
{{div col end}}

== E ==
{{div col|3}}
* [[Ebelsbachium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Status 1750&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Ebelsbach'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Ebera (commune)|Ebera]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Orbis Latinus E-M&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Ebrach'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Eberfinga]]&lt;ref&gt;Vide [https://www.heiligenlexikon.de/ActaSanctorum/Anhang_September_II.html ''Acta Sanctorum''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) Eberfinga, pagus in Bavaria (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Eberfing'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Ebermannsdorfium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Catalogus 1776&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Ebermannsdorf'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Ebermanstadium]]&lt;ref&gt;Vide [https://archive.org/stream/HohenlohischesUrkundenbuch3/Hohenlohisches%20Urkundenbuch_3_djvu.txt ''Hohenlohisches Urkundenbuch 3''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) Ebermanstadium, Senfftenbergum et nonnulla alia (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Ebermannstadt'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Ebersberga]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Orbis Latinus E-M&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Ebersberg'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Ebersdorfium prope Coburgum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Ebersdorfium&quot;&gt;Theodiscum toponymum ''Ebersdorf' in Latinam &quot;Ebersdorfium&quot; verti solet. V.gr. vide [https://www.bavarikon.de/object/bav:BSB-MDZ-00000BSB00050913 ''Orbis latinus: Lexikon lateinischer geographischer Namen des Mittelalters und der Neuzeit / 2. E-M''].&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;Orbis Latinus A-D&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Ebersdorf bei Coburg'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Ebershusa]]&lt;ref&gt;Hoc Latinum toponymum regressive derivatur Latino e gentilicio &quot;Ebershusanus-a-um&quot;. Quo de gentilicio, vide [https://forum.ahnenforschung.net/forum/allgemeine-diskussionsforen/lese-und-bersetzungshilfe/lese-u-bersetzungshilfe-f-r-fremdsprachige-texte/86182-lesehilfe-eheschliessung-in-latein ''forum.ahnenforschung.net'']{{Nexus deficit|date=May 2026 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}, ubi dicitur &quot;(...) parochus Ebershausanus (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Ebershausen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Ebnatha]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Nova Bavariae&quot;&gt;''Nova et accurata Bavariae Descriptio'', auctore Iohanne Baptistā Homann (saeculo XVIII).&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Ebnath'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Ebra (Bamberga)|Ebra]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Graesse&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;commune mercatūs&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[Circulus terrae Bambergensis|Circulo Bambergensi]])&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Burgebrach'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Ebracum Asperum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Lang 1831&quot;&gt;Lang, I. B., auctore (1831); ''Regesta sive Rerum Boicarum Autographa''.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Rauhenebrach'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Ecclesia ad Fontem Baptismalem Superior]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Rader III 1624&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Obertaufkirchen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Ecclesia Castri ad Alzam]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Catalogus ... Passaviensis 1830&quot;&gt;''Catalogus cleri totius dioecesis Passaviensis ad annum 1830'', ([[Batavia (Bavaria)|Bataviae]], 1830).&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Burgkirchen an der Alz'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Ecclesia Geroldi]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Hund 1719&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Geratskirchen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Ecclesia in Monte Inferiori]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Notitiae Fundationum...&quot;&gt;''Notitiae Fundationum Nonnullarum per Boiariam.''&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Niederbergkirchen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Ecclesia in Silva|Ecclesia in Silvā]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Hansiz 1727&quot;&gt;Hansiz, Marco, auctore (1727); ''Germania Sacra''.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Waldkirchen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Ecclesia Montana-Fons Sigehardi]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Meichelbeck II 1729&quot;/&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;Ussermann 1794&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Höhenkirchen-Siegertsbrunn'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Ecclesia Montana Superior]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Bavaria: Landes 1860&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Oberbergkirchen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Ecclesia Theodorici (Bavaria)|Ecclesia Theodorici]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Ried 1816&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Dieterskirchen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Ecclesia Trutmaris]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Hentzner 1612&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Trautskirchen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Ecclesia Waltprechti]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Hund 1719&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Walpertskirchen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Ecclesiae Baptimales (Circulus Muldorfensis)|Ecclesiae Baptimales]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Ecclesiae Baptimales&quot;&gt;Theodisca vox ''Taufkirchen'' in Latinam &quot;Ecclesiae Baptismales&quot; verti solet. V.gr. vide [http://www.leuninger-herbert.de/ernst/Gemeindeleitung%202002.pdf ''Gemeinde II.: Gemeindeleitung und -pastoral''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) „ecclesiae baptismales“ (Taufkirchen) (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Circulus Mühldorf)&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Taufkirchen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Ecclesiae Baptimales (Vilisa)|Ecclesiae Baptimales]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Ecclesiae Baptimales&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(ad [[Vilisa]]m&lt;ref name=&quot;Graesse&quot;/&gt;)&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Taufkirchen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Ecclesiae Baptimales (prope Monacum)|Ecclesiae Baptimales]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Ecclesiae Baptimales&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(prope [[Monacum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Graesse&quot;/&gt;)&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Taufkirchen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Ecclesiae Baptismales Inferiores]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Ecclesiae Baptimales&quot;/&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;Nieder-&quot;&gt;Theodiscum praefixum ''Nieder-'' Latino adiectivo &quot;inferior-ius&quot; vertitur.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Niedertaufkirchen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Echinga]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Emmeram&quot;&gt;''Die Traditionen des Hochstifts Regensburg und des Klosters S. Emmeram''.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Ehingen am Ries'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Echinga ad Ambrae Lacum]]&lt;ref&gt;''Nova et accurata Bavariae descriptio'', 1720.&lt;/ref&gt;  &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Eching am Ammersee'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Echinga (Frisinga)|Echinga Frisigensis]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Viturinenses&quot;&gt;''Traditiones possessionesque Viturinenses''.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(in [[Circulus terrae Frisingensis|Circulo Frisingensi]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Frisinga&quot;&gt;Fingitur nomen &quot;Circulus terrae Frisingensis&quot; -Theodisce ''Landkreis Freising'' nuncupatum- sic: Latinum syntagma &quot;circulus terrae&quot; Theodiscum substantivum ''Landkreis'' (secundum ''Lexicon Latinum Hodiernum'', auctore Petro Lucusaltiano Latinophilo) vertit et Latinum gentilicium &quot;Frisingensis-e&quot; ad [[Frisinga]]m refertur. Quod de toponymo, vide {{Graesse}}.&lt;/ref&gt;)&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Eching'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Eckersdorfium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Eckersdorfium&quot;&gt;Theodiscum toponymum ''Eckersdorf'' in Latinam &quot;Eckersdorfium&quot; verti solet. V.gr. vide [https://archive.org/stream/achillestatioua00carpgoog/achillestatioua00carpgoog_djvu.txt ''Achilleōs Tatiou Alexandreōs Erōtikōn, sive, De Clitophontis et Levcippes amoribvs, libri VIII''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) ECKERSDORFII PLVREVMQVE (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Eckersdorf'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Edelsfelda]]&lt;ref&gt;Vide [https://www.digitale-sammlungen.de/en/view/bsb10965178?page=,1 ''Polcke, Johann Christian: Ex Historia Romana, Vestem Palmatam''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) Edelsfelda-Palatinvs (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Edelsfeld'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Ederheimium]]&lt;ref&gt;Vide [https://www.digitale-sammlungen.de/en/view/bsb10965178?page=,1 ''Polcke, Johann Christian: Ex Historia Romana, Vestem Palmatam''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) dynastae Ederheimii (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Ederheim'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Edlinga]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Monumenta Boica&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Edling'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Effeldera]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Graesse&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Effeltrich'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Egenhofium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Egenhofium&quot;&gt;Vide [https://archive.org/stream/bub_gb_PLE_AAAAYAAJ/bub_gb_PLE_AAAAYAAJ_djvu.txt ''Oberbayerisches archiv für vaterländische geschichte''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) Egenhofium, Odeltzhusium, Ärnpachium aliasque arces (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Egenhofen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Egga ad Guntiam]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Egga&quot;&gt;Theodiscum toponymum ''Egg' in Latinam &quot;Egga&quot; sive &quot;Palaeocomē&quot; verti solet. V.gr. vide {{Graesse}}.&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;Guntia&quot;&gt;Quo de hydronymo, vide [https://www.bavarikon.de/object/bav:BSB-MDZ-00000BSB00050913 ''Orbis latinus: Lexikon lateinischer geographischer Namen des Mittelalters und der Neuzeit / 2. E-M''].&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Egg an der Günz'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Egga Inferior]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Unteregg&quot;&gt;Theodiscum toponymicum lexema ''-egg'' in Latinam &quot;Egga&quot; verti solet. V.gr. vide {{Graesse}}; et Theodiscum praefixum ''Unter-'' Latino adiectivo &quot;inferior-ius&quot; vertitur.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Unteregg'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Eggenfelda]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Egg-Pfar&quot;&gt;Vide [https://www.bavarikon.de/object/bav:BSB-MDZ-00000BSB10622734?p=15&amp;cq=C&amp;lang=de ''Joannis Adlzreitter Annalium Bojorum. Tom. II''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) Neoforum exustum, Eggenfelda, Pfarkirchium, Reichenberga (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Eggenfelden'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Egglhamum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Chalmot 1785&quot;&gt;P. A. Chalmot, ''Dictionnaire Géographique Universel'', 1785.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Egglham'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Egglkofanum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Ferrarius &amp; Baudrand 1697&quot;&gt; P. Ph. Ferrario et M. A. Baudrand auctoribus, ''Novum Lexicon Geographicum'', 1697.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Egglkofen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Eggolsheimium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Bader 1701&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Eggolsheim'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Eggstadium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Steinberger 1983&quot;&gt;B. Steinberger auctore, ''Pfarrei Eggstätt: Geschichte und Geschichten'', 1983.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Eggstätt'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Eginga]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Orbis Latinus E-M&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Eging am See'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Eglinga]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Graesse&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Egling'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Eglinga ad Parram]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Eglinga&quot;&gt;Theodiscum toponymum ''Egling' in Latinam &quot;Eglinga&quot; sive &quot;Palaeocomē&quot; verti solet. V.gr. vide {{Graesse}}.&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;Parra&quot;&gt;Quo de hydronymo, vide [https://www.bavarikon.de/object/bav:BSB-MDZ-00000BSB00050913 ''Orbis latinus: Lexikon lateinischer geographischer Namen des Mittelalters und der Neuzeit / 2. E-M''].&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Egling an der Paar'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Egolvinga]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Graesse&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Eglfing'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Egowila]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Monumenta Boica&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Egweil'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Ehardinga]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Orbis Latinus E-M&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Erharting'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Ehemotinga]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Orbis Latinus E-M&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Egmating'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Ehichiricha]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Monumenta Boica&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Ehekirchen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Ehinga (Augusta Vindelicorum)|Ehinga]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Monumenta Boica&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(in [[Circulus terrae Augustae Vindelicorum|Circulus Augustā Vindelicorum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Augusta Vindelicorum&quot;&gt;Fingitur nomen &quot;Circulus terrae Augustae Vindelicorum&quot; -Theodisce ''Landkreis Augsburg'' nuncupatum- sic: Latinum syntagma &quot;circulus terrae&quot; Theodiscum substantivum ''Landkreis'' (secundum ''Lexicon Latinum Hodiernum'', auctore Petro Lucusaltiano Latinophilo) vertit, et de Latino toponymo &quot;[[Augusta Vindelicorum]]&quot;, vide {{Graesse}}.&lt;/ref&gt;)&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Ehingen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Ehinga (Landishuta)|Ehinga]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Orbis Latinus E-M&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(in [[Circulus Landishutensis|Circulo Landishutensi]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Landishuta&quot;&gt;Fingitur nomen &quot;Circulus Landishutensis&quot; -Theodisce ''Landkreis Landshut'' nuncupatum- sic: Latinum substantivum &quot;circulus&quot; Theodiscum substantivum ''Landkreis'' (secundum ''Lexicon Latinum Hodiernum'', auctore Petro Lucusaltiano Latinophilo) vertit et Latinum gentilicium &quot;Landishutensis-e&quot; ad [[Landishuta]]m refertur. Quo de toponymo, vide Ladislaus Buzás, Fritz Junginger (1971): Bavaria Latina; Lexikon der lateinischen geographischen Namen in Bayern. Wiesbaden, Dr. Ludwig Reichert Verlag.&lt;/ref&gt;)&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Eching'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Ehingensis Locus]]&lt;ref&gt;Vide [https://www.bavarikon.de/object/odb:BSB-ODB_S00000378?lang=de ''Ehingen''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) Ehingensis loc. iuxta Nekorum (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(in [[Franconia|Franconiā Mediā]])&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Ehingen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Eibelstadium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Iubilans 1650&quot;&gt;''Herbipolis Iubilans'', 1650.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Eibelstadt'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Eibstadium Maius]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Hagen 1749&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Großeibstadt'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Eichenaugia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Notitia Archi 1741&quot;&gt;''Notitia Archi-Dioecesis Salisburgensis'', 1741.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Eichenau'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Eichendorffum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Eichendorffum&quot;&gt;Theodisca vox ''Eichendorf'' in Latinam &quot;Eichendorffum&quot; verti solet. V.gr. vide [https://culturaclasica.com/palaestra/palaestra_latina-187.pdf ''Cultura Clásica''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) Eichendorfii (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Eichendorf'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Eiinga]]&lt;ref&gt;Vide [https://aying.de/wp-content/uploads/2018/05/Aying1210.pdf ''Aying''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) in „loco eiinga“ (in Zeile 11 der Urkunde) (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Aying'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Einershemium Marchia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Fakckenstein 1739/&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Markt Einersheim'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Eisenhemium]]&lt;ref&gt;Vide [https://digi.ub.uni-heidelberg.de/diglit/junius1597bd6/0383/image,info ''Heidelberg historic literature – digitized''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) Henrici Eisenhemii Argentinensis (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Eisenheim'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Eitenshemium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Rader 1704&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Eitensheim'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Eitinga]]&lt;ref&gt;Vide [https://geschichte-bayerns.de/ortsnamen/artikel/Schwaben/Augsburg/Gro%C3%9Faitingen/91kfl ''Großaitingen''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) '' in oppido Eitinga villa Eitinga'' (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Großaitingen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Eitraha]]&lt;ref&gt;Vide [https://francia.ahlfeldt.se/page/documents/8390 ''Regnum Francorum''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) Aiterhofen, as place of event/issue ''Actum in villa Eitrah'' (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; (Theodisce ''Aiterhofen'')
* [[Eittinga (Bavaria)|Eittinga]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Monumenta Boica&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Eitting'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Elchinga]]&lt;ref&gt;Vide [http://www.heruitgeverij.be/276ind.htm ''Dictionnaire Latin-Français des Noms propres de Lieux ayant une certaine notoriété principalement au point de vue ecclésiastique et monastique (1897)''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) Elchinga (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Elchingen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Elfershusa]]&lt;ref&gt;Hoc Latinum toponymum regressive derivatur Latino e gentilicio &quot;Elfershusanus-a-um&quot;. Quo de gentilicio, vide [https://opus.bibliothek.uni-wuerzburg.de/opus4-wuerzburg/frontdoor/deliver/index/docId/5759/file/Wuerzburger_Hochschulschriften_1581_1803.pdf ''Würzburger Hochschulschriften''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) loannes Franciscus Sartorius, Elfershusanus, utriusque satrapiae Arnstein et Werneck physicus (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Elfershausen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Elgauria]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Rader 1704&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Ellgau'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Ellceia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Status 1767&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Ellzee'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Ellinga]]&lt;ref&gt;Vide [https://archive.org/stream/greatrollofpipef1118grea/greatrollofpipef1118grea_djvu.txt ''The great roll of the pipe for the fifth[-thirty-fourth] year of the reign of King Henry the Second, A.D. 1158[-1188]''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) Elinga,  vel  Ellinga (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Ellingen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Elsbachia Superior]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Ludewig 1715&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt;(Theodisce ''Oberelsbach'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Elsendorfium]]&lt;ref&gt;Vide [https://archive.org/stream/bub_gb_2jUIAAAAQAAJ/bub_gb_2jUIAAAAQAAJ_djvu.txt ''Annales Ingolstadiensis academiae''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) Elsendorfii prope  Abensbergam (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Elsendorf'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Eltmanum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Valentinus 1692&quot;&gt;''Annales Bambergenses''; auctore Philippo Valentino; typis ioannis Iacobi Fleischmann, 1692.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Eltmann'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Emersackera]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Notitia Archi 1741&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Emersacker'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Emheringa (Ebersberga)|Emheringa]]&lt;ref&gt;Vide [https://www.bavarikon.de/object/odb:BSB-ODB_S00011839?lang=de ''Emmering''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) Emheringa (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(in [[Circulus terrae Ebersbergensis|Circulo Ebersbergensi]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Ebersberga&quot;&gt;Fingitur nomen &quot;Circulus terrae Ebersbergensis&quot; -Theodisce ''Landkreis Ebersberg'' nuncupatum- sic: Latinum syntagma &quot;circulus terrae&quot; Theodiscum substantivum ''Landkreis'' (secundum ''Lexicon Latinum Hodiernum'', auctore Petro Lucusaltiano Latinophilo) vertit et et Latinum gentilicium &quot;Ebersbergensis-e&quot; ad [[Ebersberga]]m refertur. De hoc toponymo, vide {{Graesse}}.&lt;/ref&gt;)&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Emmering'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Emheringa (Pons Campi Principis)|Emheringa]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Orbis Latinus E-M&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(in [[Circulus terrae Campiprincipipontanus|Circulo terrae Campiprincipipontano]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Thüringer Landesamt für Statistik (2026)&quot;/&gt;)&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Emmering'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Emmertinganum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Rader 1704&quot;&gt;''Bavaria Sancta'', auctore Matthaeo Rader, 1704.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Emmerting'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Emskircha]]&lt;ref&gt;Vide [https://raa.gf-franken.de/de/suche-nach-stammbucheintraegen.html?permaLink=1806_kranz;11#ID_1806_kranz_11 ''Suche nach Stammbucheinträgen''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) Emskircha-Baruth (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Emskirchen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Engelsberga]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Rader 1704&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Engelsberg'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Ensdorpium (Palatinatus Superior)|Ensdorpium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Orbis Latinus E-M&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Ensdorf'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Epininga]]&lt;ref&gt;Vide [https://es.aroundus.com/p/6562158-bad-aibling ''Bad Aibling''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) El asentamiento, mencionado por primera vez como Epininga en 804 d.C (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Bad Aibling'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Eppenschlagium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Acta Ecclesiastica Bavariae&quot;&gt;''Acta Ecclesiastica Bavariae''.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Eppenschlag'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Eppishusa]]&lt;ref&gt;Hoc Latinum toponymum regressive derivatur Latino e gentilicio &quot;Eppishusanus-a-um&quot;. Quo de gentilicio, vide [https://www.bavarikon.de/object/odb:BSB-ODB_S00007019 ''Eppishausen''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) Eppishusanus Sueuus (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Eppishausen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Erbendorfium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Erbendorfium&quot;&gt;Vide [https://bcul.lib.uni.lodz.pl/dlibra/publication/108510/edition/97513/content?ref=struct ''Epithalamia''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) Johannis Pauli Heberlein, Erbendorfio-Palatini (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Erbendorf'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Erdwegium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Acta ... Frisingensis&quot;&gt;''Acta ecclesiastica dioecesis Frisingensis''.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Erdweg'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Eresinga]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Monumenta Boica&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Eresing'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Ergershemium (Franconia Media)|Ergershemium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Ergershemium&quot;&gt;Germanica vox ''Ergersheim'' in Latinam &quot;Ergershemium&quot; verti solet. V.gr. vide [https://archive.org/stream/bub_gb_-lYoAAAAYAAJ/bub_gb_-lYoAAAAYAAJ_djvu.txt ''Notices historiques sur l'Alsace ...''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...)  Melchiorem  Ergershemium (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Ergersheim'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Ergoldinga]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Monumenta Boica&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Ergolding'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Ergoldsbachium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Protokollum ... Ratisbonensis&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Ergoldsbach'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Ericetum in Angulo]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Bacherler 1924&quot;&gt;Michaële Bacherler auctore, ''Die Siedlungsnamen des Bistums Eichstätt'', 1924.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Winkelhaid'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Erkheimium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Status Augustanae 1765&quot;&gt;''Status ecclesiasticus dioecesis Augustanae'', [[Augusta Vindelicorum|Augustae Vindelicorum]] (1765).&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Erkheim'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Erlabrunnum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Bader 1701&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Erlabrunn'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Erlanga]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Graesse&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Erlangen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Erlbachium (Bavaria Superior)|Erlbachium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Erlbach&quot;&gt;Theodisca vox ''Erlbach'' in Latinam &quot;Erlbachium&quot; verti solet. V.gr. vide [http://frombork.art.pl/pl/katalog-starodrukow-k/ ''Strona archiwalna''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) Novus Joannis Fursten Erlbachii (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Erlbach'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Erlenbacum ad Moenum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Erlenbach&quot;&gt;Theodisca vox ''Erlenbach'' in Latinam &quot;Erlenbacum&quot; verti solet. V.gr. vide [https://archive.org/stream/bub_gb_cloFAAAAQAAJ_3/bub_gb_cloFAAAAQAAJ_djvu.txt ''Historia et commentationes''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) ita Erlenbacum sive superius sive inferius (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;Moenus&quot;&gt;De hydronymo &quot;Moenus&quot;, vide {{Graesse}}.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Erlenbach am Main'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Erlenbacum prope Heidenfeldam]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Erlenbach&quot;/&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;Heidenfelda&quot;&gt;Vide [https://archive.org/stream/bub_gb_iRfPAAAAMAAJ/bub_gb_iRfPAAAAMAAJ_djvu.txt ''Die Matrikel der Unversität Heidelberg''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) patris Leonardi Rosmann (Heidenfelda (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Erlenbach bei Marktheidenfeld'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Ermershusium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Acta ... Temporis 1750&quot;&gt;''Acta Historico-Ecclesiastica: Nostri Temporis'', [[Vimaria]]e, (1750).&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Ermershausen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Ernsgadium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Protokollum ... Ratisbonensis&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Ernsgaden'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Escehe (Franconia Inferior)|Escehe]]&lt;ref&gt;Vide [https://stadtarchiv-aschaffenburg.de/wp-content/uploads/2018/06/317-336_Register_81.pdf ''stadtarchiv-aschaffenburg.de''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) Escehe ex ista parte → Eschau (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Eschau'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Eschenbachium in Palatinatu Superiore|Eschenbachium in Palatinatū Superiore]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Eschenbachium&quot;&gt;Theodisca vox ''Eschenbach'' in Latinam &quot;Eschenbachium&quot; verti solet. V.gr. vide [https://ia800706.us.archive.org/21/items/historiarum01livy/historiarum01livy.pdf ''Historiarum libri qui supersunt omnes et deperditorum fragmenta ...''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) Eschenbachium (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;Palatinatus Superior&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Eschenbach in der Oberpfalz'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Eschenbacum Medium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Matricula Universitatis Wirceburgensis&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Mitteleschenbach'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Eschenbacum Wolframianum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Matricula Universitatis Wirceburgensis&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Wolframs-Eschenbach'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Eschenlohum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Status 1767&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Eschenlohe'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Eschlkamium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Protokollum ... Ratisbonensis&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Eschlkam'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Eslarnum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Protokollum ... Ratisbonensis&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Eslarn'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Esselbacum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Hagen 1749&quot;&gt;''Notitia S. R. I. Procerum tam Ecclesiasticorum quam Secularium'', auctore Friderico Casparo Hagen. [[Tubinga]]e, (1749).&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Esselbach'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Essenbachium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Essenbachium&quot;&gt;Theodisca vox ''Essenbach'' in Latinam &quot;&quot; verti solet. V.gr. vide [https://dic.academic.ru/dic.nsf/ruwiki/942604 ''это... Что такое Ион Тихий?''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) raphomanus spasmaticus Essenbachii (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Essenbach'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Essingium (Bavaria)|Essingium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Status ... Ratisbonensis&quot;&gt;''Status Ecclesiasticus Dioecesis Ratisbonensis''.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Essing'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Estenfeldium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Acta ... Temporis 1741&quot;&gt;''Acta Historico-Ecclesiastica: Nostri Temporis'', [[Vimaria]]e, (1741).&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Estenfeld'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Ettenstadium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Acta ... Temporis 1752&quot;&gt;''Acta Historico-Ecclesiastica: Nostri Temporis'', [[Vimaria]]e, (1752).&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Ettenstatt'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Ettringium (Wertaha)|Ettringium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Status 1767&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Ettringen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Etzelwanga]]&lt;ref&gt;Vide [https://raa.gf-franken.de/de/suche-nach-stammbucheintraegen.html?permaLink=1726_reis%3B65#ID_1726_reis_65 ''Repertorium Alborum Amicorum''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) Johannes Udalricus Tresenreuter, Etzelwanga Palatinus, stud. phil. (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Etzelwang'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Etzenrichtium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Protokollum ... Ratisbonensis&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Etzenricht'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Euerbachium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Euerbachium&quot;&gt;Theodisca vox ''Euerbach'' in Latinam &quot;Euerbachium&quot; verti solet. V.gr. vide [https://collections.thulb.uni-jena.de/servlets/MCRFileNodeServlet/HisBest_derivate_00001321/ORIGINUM_CISTERCIENSIUM.pdf ''ORIGINUM CISTERCIENSIUM Tomus I''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) Euerbach, Euerbachium (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Euerbach'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Euerdorfium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Catalogus Personarum ... Herbipolensis 1792&quot;&gt;''Catalogus Personarum Ecclesiasticarum et Beneficiorum Dioecesis Herbipolensis'', (Herbipoli, 1792).&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Euerdorf'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Eurasburgium (Suebia)|Eurasburgium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Bavaria: Landes 1860&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(in [[Suebia|Suebiā]])&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Eurasburg'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Eussenhemium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Hagen 1749&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Eußenheim'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Eythusa]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Eithusa&quot;&gt;Vide ''Monumenta Boica'', Volumen 37, 1864; ubi dicitur &quot;(...) ''in villa quae dicitur Eythusa, in pago Werngau'' (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt; (Theodisce ''Aidhausen'')&lt;/small&gt; &gt;
{{div col end}}

== F ==
{{div col|3}}
* [[Faeniana]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Orbis Latinus E-M&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Finningen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Fafunhusa (Bavaria)|Fafunhusa]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Orbis Latinus E-M&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Pfaffenhausen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Falconis Mons (Bavaria Inferior)|Falconis Mons]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Falkenberg&quot;&gt;Theodisca vox ''Falkenberg'' in Latinam &quot;Falconis Mons&quot; seu &quot;Falcoburgum&quot; seu &quot;Falconis Castrum&quot; seu &quot;Falcoberga&quot; seu &quot;Falckenburgum&quot; seu &quot;Falkenberga&quot; seu &quot;Falcomontium&quot; verti solet. V.gr. vide [https://www.heiligenlexikon.de/ActaSanctorum/20.Februar.html ''Acta Sanctorum''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) Falcoburgum, [an ab eo Falconis-mons?] id est, ''Falconis-castrum, vocant, Galli'' Falconis-montem, ''quod Teutonibus esset'' Falcoberga (...)&quot;; aut vide {{Graesse}}; aut [https://www.bavarikon.de/object/bav:BSB-MDZ-00000BSB00050913 ''Orbis latinus: Lexikon lateinischer geographischer Namen des Mittelalters und der Neuzeit / 2. E-M''].&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(in [[Bavaria Inferior|Bavariā Inferiore]])&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Falkenberg'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Falconis Mons (Palatinatus Superior)|Falconis Mons]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Falkenberg&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(in [[Palatinatus Superior|Palatinatū Superiore]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Palatinatus Superior&quot;/&gt;)&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Falkenberg'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Falconis Petra (Palatinatus Superior)|Falconis Petra]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Orbis Latinus E-M&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Falkenstein'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Falkenfelsium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Status ... Ratisbonensis&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Falkenfels'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Fanum Sancti Michaelis (Bavaria)|Fanum Sancti Michaëlis]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Hund 1719&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Weihmichl'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Fanum Sancti Sanguinis]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Rader 1615-1627&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Neukirchen beim Heiligen Blut'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Farchantum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Bavaria: Landes 1860&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Farchant'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Faterstetta]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Monumenta Boica&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Vaterstetten'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Faulbacum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Hagen 1749&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Faulbach'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Feichtenum ad Alsam]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Bavaria: Landes 1860&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Feichten an der Alz'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Feilitzschium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Hagen 1749&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Feilitzsch'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Felda]]&lt;ref&gt;cf. Veldener Heimatbuch, STS-Verlag, Feldae 2003, p. 13: '''Felda''' fuit prima forma Latinisata nominis per documentum ex anno 818 tradita.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Velden'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Fellheimium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Hagen 1749&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Fellheim'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Fellinum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Hagen 1749&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Fellen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Fensterbacum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Ferrarius 1670&quot;&gt;Auctore Ferrario, Philippo; ''Lexicon Geographicum''. Editore Michaële-Antonio Baudrand, Insulae, 1670.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Fensterbach'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Feringa Inferior]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Meichelbeck 1724&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Unterföhring'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Ferristadium Boicum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Bavaria: Landes 1860&quot;&gt;''Bavaria: Landes- und Volkskunde des Königreichs Bayern'', 1860.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Bayerisch Eisenstein'')&lt;/small&gt; 
* [[Feuchtum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Feucht&quot;&gt;Theodisca vox ''Feucht'' in Latinam &quot;Feuchtum&quot; verti solet. V.gr. vide [https://archive.org/stream/bub_gb__sWY-LW5snoC/bub_gb__sWY-LW5snoC_djvu.txt ''Prodromus monumentorum Guelficorum''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) ad Jacobum Feuchtum (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Feucht'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Fichtachia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Hund 1719&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Oberviechtach'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Fichtelbergum (Franconia Superior)|Fichtelbergum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Fichtelbergum&quot;&gt;Theodisca vox ''Fichtelberg'' in Latinam &quot;Fichtelbergum&quot; verti solet. V.gr. vide [https://www.opendata.uni-halle.de ''Regnitianam''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) Fichtelbergum vergere (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Fichtelberg'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Finninga]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Monumenta Boica&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Finning'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Fischacum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Status ... Augustanae 1778&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Fischach'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Flachslandium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Hagen 1749&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Flachslanden'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Fladunga]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Orbis Latinus E-M&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Fladungen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Flintsbacum ad Isanum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Monumenta Boica&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Flintsbach am Inn'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Flossenburgum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Catalogus 1776&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Flossenbürg'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Flossium (Palatinatus Superior)|Flossium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Hagen 1749&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Floß'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Fons (Palatinatus Superior)|Fons]]&lt;ref&gt;Vide [https://www.charivari.com/charivari-ortsnamenforscher-brunn-27100/ ''Charivari Ortsnamenforscher: Brunn''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) Im 12. Jahrhundert ist auf einer Schrift die lateinische Ortsbezeichnung „iuxta fontem“ (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Brunn'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Fons Albus (Bavaria)|Fons Albus]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Ussermann 1801&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Weißenbrunn'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Fons Armorum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Sartori 1845&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Waffenbrunn'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Fons Boiorum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Rader III 1624&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Baierbrunn'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Fons Budilonis in Silva]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Jubilans 1715&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Waldbüttelbrunn'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Fons Episcopi]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Jubilans 1715&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Bischbrunn'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Fons Fageus]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Hofmann 1717&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Buchbrunn'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Fons Geronis]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Bavaria: Landes 1865&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Gerbrunn'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Fons Gramineus]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Status Frisingensis&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Grasbrunn'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Fons Iandeli]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Hund I 1582&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Jandelsbrunn'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Fons Latus]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Rader III 1624&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(in [[Palatinatus Superior|Palatinatū Superiore]])&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;commune mercatūs&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Breitenbrunn'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Fons Mulierum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Gropp Collectio 1744&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Weibersbrunn'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Fons Ottonis]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Inscriptiones Neolatinae Bavariae 1992&quot;&gt;''Inscriptiones Neolatinae Bavariae'', a Seminario Philologiae Latinae Universitatis Monacensis editae, 1992.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Ottobrunn'')&lt;/small&gt; 
* [[Fons Paumili]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Rerum Noricarum Scriptores 1742&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Pommelsbrunn'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Fons Picis]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Monumenta Boica&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Pechbrunn'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Fons Pratensis]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Gropp Collectio 1744&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Wiesenbronn'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Fons Regis (Bavaria)|Fons Regis]]&lt;ref&gt;Vide [http://benediktinerakademie.org/wp-content/plugins/kloster-vz/func/get-kloster.php ''Benediktiner Akademie''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) '''Fons Regis''' (OCist M), Fons regalis s. Königsbrunn (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Königsbrunn'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Fons Salutis (Bavaria)|Fons Salutis]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Orbis Latinus E-M&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Heilsbronn'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Fons Sancti Viti]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Status ... Eustettensis 1792&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Veitsbronn'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Fons Schollianus]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Biedermann 1751&quot;&gt;Biedermann, I. G., auctore (1751); ''Geschlechtsregister der Reichsfrey unmittelbaren Ritterschaft Landes zu Francken''.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Schollbrunn'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Fons Silvestris (Franconia Inferior)|Fons Silvestris]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Gropp Collectio 1744&quot;&gt;Gropp, Ignatio, auctore; ''Collectio Novissima Scriptorum Et Rerum Wirceburgensium'', Tomus II, Francofurti et Lipsiae, 1744.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Waldbrunn'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Fons Tutilonis]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Eckhart 1730&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Dittelbrunn'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Forchhemium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Orbis Latinus E-M&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Forchheim'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Forheimium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Status ... Augustanae 1778&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Forheim'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Forsterna]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Status Frisingensis&quot;&gt;''Status Ecclesiasticus Dioecesis Frisingensis''.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Forstern'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Forstinnia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Monumenta Boica&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Forstinning'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Forulum (Bavaria)|Forulum]]&lt;ref&gt;Vide [https://www.bavarikon.de/object/odb:BSB-ODB_S00009630?lang=de ''Marktl''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) In Forulo (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Marktl'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Forum Bibartinum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Jubilans 1715&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Markt Bibart'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Forum Erlbacum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Bruchis 1598&quot;&gt;Synopsis Historica Annalium Marchicorum'' (1598); auctore Caspare Bruschi.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Markt Erlbach'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Forum Graitium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Archiv ... Oberfranken 1890&quot;&gt;''Archiv für die Geschichte von Oberfranken''. [[Baruthum|Baruthi]], 1890.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Marktgraitz'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Forum Novum ad Albim]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Mader 1661&quot;&gt;Ioachimo Ioanne Mader auctore: ''Antiquitates Brunsvicenses'', ([[Helmstadium|Helmstadii]], 1661).&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Neuenmarkt'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Forum Steftiense]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Bruchis 1598&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Marktsteft'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Fossa (Bavaria)|Fossa]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Status 1767&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Graben'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Fossae Statio]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Status Frisingensis&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Grabenstätt'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Fovea Porcina]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Meichelbeck 1724&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Saulgrub'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Frammersbacum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Hagen 1749&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Frammersbach'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Frankenwinheimium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Hagen 1749&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Frankenwinheim'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Frasdorfium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Bavaria: Landes 1860&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Frasdorf'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Fraunberga]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Fraunberg&quot;&gt;Theodisca vox ''Fraunberg'' in Latinam &quot;Fraunberga&quot; seu &quot;Frawenberga&quot; verti solet. V.gr. vide [https://archive.org/stream/ned-kbn-all-00001637-001/ned-kbn-all-00001637-001_djvu.txt ''P. Bertii commentariorum rerum germanicarum libri tres primus est Germaniae veteris-esecundus Germ. posterioris a Karolo M. ad nostra usque tempora cum principum genealogiis-etertius est praecip. Germaniae urbium cum earum iconismis et descriptionibus''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) Fraunbergae vel Frauwenbergae Baro (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Fraunberg'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Freihungum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Hagen 1749&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Freihung'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Freilassinga]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Bavaria: Landes 1860&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Freilassing'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Fremdinga]]&lt;ref&gt;Vide [https://heyjoe.fbk.eu ''Kapitelsakten der sueddeutschen Ordensprovinz &quot;Saxonia&quot;...''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) Fremdingae (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Fremdingen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Frensdorfium]]&lt;ref&gt;Vide [https://www.bavarikon.de/object/bav:SBR-MDZ-00000BSB11084376?p=33&amp;cq=Ex%20monte%20D%20Annae&amp;lang=de ''Episcopatus Bambergensis sub s. sede apostolica chronologice ac diplomatice illustratus: opus posthumum''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) Ex his comites Reisenbergii, Frensdorfii, et Wuschenfeldenses (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Frensdorf'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Freudenberga (Palatinatus Superior)|Freudenberga]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Freundenberg&quot;&gt;Theodisca vox ''Freudenberg'' in Latinam &quot;Freudenberga&quot; verti solet. V.gr. vide [https://web.archive.org/web/20251015233016/https://mateo.uni-mannheim.de/camenaref/bertius/bertius1/Bertius_commentarii_2.html ''P. BERTII COMMENTARIORVM RERVM GERMANICARVM''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) Freudenbergae chalybs praeparatur optimae notae (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Freudenberg'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Frewberga]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Graesse&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Friedberg'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Freystadium]]&lt;ref&gt;Vide [https://open.smk.dk/artwork/image/KKSgb57621?q=*&amp;page=0&amp;filters=creator%3AWerner%2520%252C%2520Friedrich%2520Bernhard ''open.smk.dk''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) extra Urbem Freystadium (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Freystadt'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Frichinhusa]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Orbis Latinus E-M&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Frickenhausen am Main'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Fridolfinga]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Monumenta Boica&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Fridolfing'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Friedenfelsium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Friedenfelsium&quot;&gt;Theodisca vox ''Friedenfels'' in Latinam &quot;Friedenfelsium&quot; verti solet. V.gr. vide [https://nlp.fi.muni.cz/projekty/ahisto/portal/fulltext.php?docid=308&amp;search=Friedenfelsii ''Monumenta Historica Boemiae I''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) Si Friedenfelsii (m) Chronologia accurata est (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Friedenfels'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Friesenriedium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Bavaria: Landes 1863&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Friesenried'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Frigida Vallis]]&lt;ref&gt;Vide [https://mateo.uni-mannheim.de/camenahist/rgs/bd3/RGS_3_1.html ''DE RVSTICORVM TYRANNICIS GESTIS IN VVEINSBERG''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) a frigida valle vulgo Kaltental (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Kaltental'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Frisinga]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Hofmannus&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Freising'') &lt;/small&gt;
* [[Frontenhusa]]&lt;ref&gt;Hoc Latinum toponymum regressive derivatur Latino e gentilicio &quot;Frontenhusanus-a-um&quot;. Quo de gentilicio, vide [https://books.google.es/books/about/Catalogus_religiosorum_almae_et_exemtae.html?id=6clDAAAAcAAJ&amp;redir_esc=y ''Catalogus religiosorum almae et exemtae Congregationis SS. Angelor. Custod. Benedictino-Bavaricae''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) Frontenhuſanus Gabriel Godefridus Gregorius Henricus (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Frontenhausen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Frumara]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Orbis Latinus E-M&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Oberpframmern'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Fuchtewanga]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Orbis Latinus E-M&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Feuchtwangen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Fullbacum Inferius]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Matricula Universitatis Wirceburgensis&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Niederfüllbach'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Fundus Occidentalis]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Bavaria: Landes 1865&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Westerngrund'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Funsinga]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Orbis Latinus E-M&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Finsing'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Furda]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Orbis Latinus E-M&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Furth im Wald'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Furtum (Bavaria)|Furtum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Orbis Latinus E-M&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Fürth'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Fussinga]]&lt;ref&gt;Vide [https://archive.org/stream/bibliographisch01publgoog/bibliographisch01publgoog_djvu.txt ''Bibliographische adversaria''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) Fussingae, pridie Kalend. Juliis (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Bad Füssing'')&lt;/small&gt; 
{{div col end}}

== G ==
{{div col|3}}
* [[Gablinga]]&lt;ref&gt;Vide [https://www.buscalibre.us/libro-melior-morientes-juvandi-modus-in-subsidium-eorum-qui-moribondis-assistunt-conscriptus-a-p-fr-udalrico-a-gablinga-ordinis-minor-nuns-s-r-majes/9781248839096/p/57788985?srsltid=AfmBOopo9foVaMK62zYrT13VHqQ3JTiRtI4QuZ2MFuYDZ9NlAEa_ZyEI ''Melior Morientes Juvandi Modus in Subsidium Eorum''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) Udalrico a Gablinga Ordinis (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Gablingen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Gachenbacum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Bavaria: Landes 1860&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Gachenbach'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Gaedheimum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Bavaria: Landes 1865&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Gädheim'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Gaimersheimium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Gaimersheimium&quot;&gt;Theodisca vox ''Gaimersheim'' in Latinam &quot;Gaimersheimium&quot; verti solet. V.gr. vide [https://archive.org/stream/annalesingolsta02rotmgoog/annalesingolsta02rotmgoog_djvu.txt ''Annales Ingolstadiensis academiae''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) Gaimersheimium versus (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt;&lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Gaimersheim'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Gaissacum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Meichelbeck 1724&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Gaißach'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Gammelsdorfium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Bavaria: Landes 1860&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Gammelsdorf'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Gancofium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Hagen 1749&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Gangkofen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Garchingium ad Alsam]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Bavaria: Landes 1860&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Garching an der Alz'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Garmischium et Partenkirchenium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Bavaria: Landes 1860&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Garmisch-Partenkirchen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Garza]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Orbis Latinus E-M&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Gars am Inn'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Gattendorfium (Franconia Superior)|Gattendorfium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Hagen 1749&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Gattendorf'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Gebenbachium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Hagen 1749&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Gebenbach'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Gebsattelium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Hagen 1749&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Gebsattel'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Gefreesium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Hagen 1749&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Gefrees'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Geiselbacum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Hagen 1749&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Geiselbach'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Geiselhoeringa]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Protokollum ... Ratisbonensis&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Geiselhöring'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Geisenfelda]]&lt;ref&gt;Vide [https://www.e-rara.ch ''Divus Sebastianus Eberspergæ Boiorum Propitius''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) autem Geisenfelda olim vicus (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Geisenfeld'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Gelchsheimium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Hagen 1749&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Gelchsheim'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Geldersheimium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Hagen 1749&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Geldersheim'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Geltendorfium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;DE SITU ARCHI ABBATI AE OTTILIENSIS&quot;&gt;Vide [https://culturaclasica.com/palaestra/palaestra_latina-197.pdf ''DE SITU ARCHIABBATIAE OTTILIENSIS'']&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Geltendorf'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Geltinga Superior]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Monumenta Boica&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Wiedergeltingen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Gemundi]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Orbis Latinus E-M&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Gmund am Tegernsee'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Gemundium]]&lt;ref&gt;Vide [https://archive.org/stream/bub_gb_GFV-zdu7QS0C/bub_gb_GFV-zdu7QS0C_djvu.txt ''Thesaurus rerum Suevicarum''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) lacum Bodamicum, Gemundium, Memminga (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Georgensgmünd'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Genderkinga]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Monumenta Boica&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Genderkingen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Gerachium (Franconia Superior)|Gerachium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Gerachium&quot;&gt;Theodisca vox ''Gerach'' in Latinam &quot;Gerachium&quot; verti solet. V.gr. vide [https://en.alim.unisi.it/dl/resource/4628 '' ALIM Archivio della Latinità Italiana del Medioevo''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) sibi Gerachium ausus est ascendere (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Gerach'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Gercena]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Bucelin 1662&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Gerzen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Geretsriedium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Bavaria: Landes 1860&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Geretsried'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Gerhardi Curia]]&lt;ref&gt;Vide [https://archive.org/stream/westflischesurk02erhagoog/westflischesurk02erhagoog_djvu.txt ''Westfälisches Urkundenbuch: Fortsetzung von Erhards Regesta historiae Westfaliae''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) Gerhardi curia appellatur (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Gerhardshofen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Gerlo Curia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Orbis Latinus E-M&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Gerolzhofen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Germaringa]]&lt;ref&gt;Vide [https://www.koeblergerhard.de ''Gerhard Köbler''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) Germaringa (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Germaringen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Germeringa]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Bucelin 1662&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Germering'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Geroda (Franconia Inferior)|Geroda]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Hagen 1749&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Geroda'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Geroldshusa]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Hagen 1749&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Geroldshausen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Gerolfinga]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Pareus&quot;&gt;Vide [https://mateo.uni-mannheim.de/camenahist/pareus1/Pareus_historia.html ''DANIELIS PAREI HISTORIA BAVARICO- PALATINA''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) Ingolstadium videlicet, Ratenberga, Smidelberga, ius in Liechtenwerdam, Kuffsteinium, Kitzbihela, Tierberga, Steinium, Clinga, Wildenwartum, Hadmansperga, Wasserburgum, Schwaba, Ellenkouia, Fridberga cum ponte Lycio et vectigali, Aichacum, Schrobenhusium, Altonis monasterium, Cubacum, Ainlinga, Fanum Leonardi, Schildberga, Doursperga, Raina, Neoburgum, Gerolfinga, Keschinga, Chunstanium, Gaimershaimium, Graispacum, Manheimium, Hutinga, Sueuiwerda, Hilpolsteinium, Freimstadium, Landecka, Halensteinium, Stossenberga, Hochstetta, Lauginga, Fayminga, Gundelfinga, Gienga, Hagela, Stauffa, Wartenstainium, Weissenhornium, Puecha, Wolfsberga. Duci Ioanni obuenit pars altera, eaque princeps primae Bauariae, Monachium, Aurburgum, Falckensteinium, Aiblinga, Toelzium, Mittenwaldae telonium, Wolfertzhusium, Grunwalda, Starnberga, Weilhaimium, Balla, Schongauia, Peitengauia, Landsberga, Menshinga, Meringa, Schwabeca, Riettenburgum, Tahenstainium, Egersberga, Vychusium, Weichsium, suburbium Ratisbonense, Ratisbonae telonium, insula Danubiana, quicquid in istam ciuitatem et Burggrauiatum Rietenbergensem domi Bauaricae iuris est, Hirschbergensis dynastia, Vohburgum, Sigenburgum, Neostadium, Pferinga, praefectura Gaymershaimensis, Pfaffenhouium, Geisenfelda, Hochenwartum, Mainberga, Dachauium, Haimhusium, Reginostauffium, Swainkendorfium, Luppurgum, Lengfelda, Calmuntzium, Schmidmulium, Velburgum, Hembaura, Leutmansteinium, Rudenium (...) Hala diues, inexhaustasalis scaturigine, Traunsteinium, Burghusium, Brunouium, Oetinga, Trostberga, Rieda, Rosenhaimium, Mosburgum, Ardinga, Ottofelda, Pfarkirchium, Biburgum, Dorfena, Neoforum, Rotenburgum (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Gerolfingen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Gersthofium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Hagen 1749&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Gersthofen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Geseesium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Hagen 1749&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Gesees'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Geslavia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Hagen 1749&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Geslau'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Gestratzium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Bavaria: Landes 1863&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Gestratz'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Gibelstadium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Gibelstadium&quot;&gt;Vide [https://mateo.uni-mannheim.de/camenahist/rgs/bd3/RGS_3_1.html ''CAP. LXXIII. DE RVSTICORVM INTERNECIONE IN FRANCIA, CIRCA ENGELSTADIVM''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) vni Gibelstadium, alteri Sulzfeldum (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Giebelstadt'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Giersdorfium Dominorum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Bader 1701&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Herrngiersdorf'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Giltchinga]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Orbis Latinus E-M&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Gilching'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Gisinhusa]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Graesse&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Geisenhausen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Glatbachium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Glattbach&quot;&gt;Theodisca vox ''Glattbach'' in Latinam &quot;Glatbachium&quot; verti solet. V.gr. vide [https://archive.org/stream/bub_gb_XJgb6WVqGn8C/bub_gb_XJgb6WVqGn8C_djvu.txtf ''Bibliotheca, seu cynosura peregrinantium...''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) Glatbachium (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Glattbach'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Gleiritschium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Bavaria: Landes 1863&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Gleiritsch'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Gleissenbergium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Gleissenbergium&quot;&gt;Theodisca vox ''Gleißenberg'' in Latinam &quot;Gleissenbergium&quot; verti solet. V.gr. vide [https://books.google.es/books?id=M3YOAAAAQAAJ&amp;printsec=frontcover&amp;hl=es&amp;source=gbs_ge_summary_r&amp;cad=0#v=onepage&amp;q&amp;f=false ''Virgilii Gleissenbergii ... de Boleslao ii, rege Poloniæ ... libri vi, poëma''].&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Gleißenberg'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Gloetta]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Hagen 1749&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Glött'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Gochshemium]]&lt;ref&gt;Vide [https://opendigi.ub.uni-tuebingen.de/opendigi/search?any=Gochshemium ''Rector Et Senatus Academicus. L. S / Eberhard Karls Universität Tübingen''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) Gochshemium (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Gochsheim'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Goerisriedium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Bavaria: Landes 1863&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Görisried'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Goessenheimium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Hagen 1749&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Gössenheim'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Goldbachium (Franconia Inferior)|Goldbachium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Goldbach&quot;&gt;Theodisca vox ''Goldbach'' in Latinam &quot;Goldbachium&quot; verti solet. V.gr. vide [https://fbc.pionier.net.pl/en/publication/31c01dec8e368c342dd0 ''Federacia Bibliotek Cyfrowych''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) Maxime nobilem strenuumque dominum Balthasarem Goldbachium (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Goldbach'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Gollhofium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Hagen 1749&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Gollhofen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Gottfriedinga]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Monumenta Boica&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Gottfrieding'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Gouttinga]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Graesse&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Gauting'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Gouviriha prope Monacum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Orbis Latinus E-M&quot;/&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;Graesse&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Garching bei München'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Graefelfinga]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Status Frisingensis&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Gräfelfing'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Graefenberga (Bavaria)|Graefenberga]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Bavaria: Landes 1865&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Gräfenberg'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Graefendorfium (Bavaria)|Graefendorfium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Hagen 1749&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Gräfendorf'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Grafenavia (Bavaria Inferior)|Grafenavia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Bavaria: Landes 1863&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Grafenau'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Grafenwoehrda]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Bavaria: Landes 1863&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Grafenwöhr'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Grafinga prope Monacum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Status Frisingensis&quot;/&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;Graesse&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Grafing bei München'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Graflinga]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Hagen 1749&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Grafling'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Grafratha]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Status Frisingensis&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Grafrath'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Grainavium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Bavaria: Landes 1860&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Grainau'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Graineta]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Hagen 1749&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Grainet'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Granariovilla]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Hentzner 1612&quot;&gt;''Itinerarium Germaniae'' (1612); auctore Paulo Hentzner.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Speichersdorf'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Grassavia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Bavaria: Landes 1860&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Grassau'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Grattersdorfium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Bavaria: Landes 1863&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Grattersdorf'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Gredinga]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Status ... Eichstettensis&quot;&gt;''Status Ecclesiasticus Dioecesis Eichstettensis''.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Greding'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Greilinga]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Monumenta Boica&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Greiling'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Gremsdorfium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Hagen 1749&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Gremsdorf'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Grettstadium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Hagen 1749&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Grettstadt'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Greussenheimium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Hagen 1749&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Greussenheim'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Griesbachium Inferius]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Hagen 1749&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Untergriesbach'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Griesbachium Superius]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Hagen 1749&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Obergriesbach'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Groebenzella]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Status Frisingensis&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Gröbenzell'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Gronenbachium]]&lt;ref&gt;Vide [https://www.e-rara.ch ''8565288.pdf''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) Calvini Secta Gronenbachium introducitur (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;commune mercatūs&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Bad Grönenbach'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Gruenenbacum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Bavaria: Landes 1863&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Grünenbach'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Grunwalda]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Pareus&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Grünwald'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Gryphiberga]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Orbis Latinus E-M&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Greifenberg'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Gstadium ad Lacum Chiemium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Status Frisingensis&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Gstadt am Chiemsee'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Guenterslebia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Hagen 1749&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Güntersleben'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Guenzachia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Status 1767&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Günzach'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Gundelfinga ad Danubium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Pareus&quot;/&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;Danubius&quot;&gt;De hydronymo &quot;Danubius&quot;, vide {{Graesse}}.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Gundelfingen an der Donau'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Gundelsheimium (Franconia Superior)|Gundelsheimium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Gundelsheimium&quot;&gt;Theodisca vox ''Gundelsheim'' in Latinam &quot;Gundelsheimium&quot; verti solet. V.gr. vide [https://edh.ub.uni-heidelberg.de/edh/geographie/G030647 ''Geographic Database'], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) infra Gundelsheimium, ad Neccarum (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Gundelsheim'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Gundremminga]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Monumenta Boica&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Gundremmingen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Guntia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Graesse&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Günzburg'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Guntia Superior]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Guntia Superior&quot;&gt;Hoc Theodiscum toponymum ex antiquo Theodisco toponymo ''Günzburg'' -quod in Latinam &quot;Guntia&quot; vertitur- et e Theodisco praefixo ''Ober-'' -quod Latino adiectivo &quot;superior-ius&quot; vertitur- venit. De toponymo ''Guntia'', vide {{Graesse}}.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Obergünzburg'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Gunzenhusa]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Hagen 1749&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Gunzenhausen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Gusspachium Latum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Hagen 1749&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Breitengüßbach'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Guteneccum]]&lt;ref&gt;Vide [https://opac.regesta-imperii.de/lang_en/ ''Regesta Imperii''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) Guteneccum (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Guteneck'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Guttenberga (Franconia Superior)|Guttenberga]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Guttenberga&quot;&gt;Theodisca vox ''Guttenberg'' in Latinam &quot;Guttenberga&quot; verti solet. V.gr. vide [https://archive.org ''Rukovt' k písemnictví humanistickému...''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) Guttenbergae etc...gratulabatur (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Guttenberg'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Gutenstettium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Notitia Bavariae 1825&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Gutenstetten'')&lt;/small&gt;
{{div col end}}

== H ==
{{div col|3}}
* [[Haaburgum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Orbis Latinus E-M&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Harburg'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Habachium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Bader 1701&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Habach'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Habersdorfium Magnum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Hagen 1749&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Großhabersdorf'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Hachinga Inferior]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Meichelbeck 1724&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Unterhaching'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Hachinga Superior]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Matricula Frisingensis 1792&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Oberhaching'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Hadaluinga]]&lt;ref&gt;Vide [https://www.ovb-heimatzeitungen.de/gesamt-kultur/2022/12/23/die-aeltesten-ortsnamen-in-unserer-region-enden-auf-ing.ovb ''Die ältesten Ortsnamen in unserer Region enden auf -ing''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) So ist Halfing ab 928 als Hadaluinga belegt (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt;  &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Halfing'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Haga (Franconia Superior)|Haga]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Haga&quot;&gt;Germanica vox ''Haag'' in Latinam &quot;Haga&quot; verti solet. V.gr. vide [https://www.bavarikon.de/object/bav:BSB-MDZ-00000BSB00050913 ''Orbis latinus: Lexikon lateinischer geographischer Namen des Mittelalters und der Neuzeit / 2. E-M''] aut {{Graesse}}.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(in [[Franconia|Franconiā Superiore]])&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Haag'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Haga ad Ambram]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Orbis Latinus E-M&quot;/&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;Ambra&quot;&gt;De hydronymo &quot;[[Ambra (flumen)|Ambra]]&quot;, vide {{Graesse}}.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Haag an der Amper'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Haga (in Bavaria superiore)|Haga in Bavariā Superiore]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Graesse&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Haag in Oberbayern'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Hagelstadium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Bader 1701&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Hagelstadt'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Hagenbuechachium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Bader 1701&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Hagenbüchach'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Hahnbachium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Bader 1701&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Hahnbach'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Haibachium (Bavaria Inferior)|Haibachium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Bader 1701&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(in [[Bavaria Inferior|Bavariā Inferiore]])&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Haibach'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Haibachium (Franconia Inferior)|Haibachium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Bader 1701&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(in [[Franconia|Franconiā Inferiore]])&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Haibach'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Haimhusium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Bader 1701&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Haimhausen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Hainsfardum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Oesterreicher III 1795&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Hainsfarth'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Halblechium (commune)|Halblechium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Bader 1701&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Halblech'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Haldenwanga (Suebia)|Haldenwanga]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Bader 1701&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(in [[Suebia|Suebiā]])&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Haldenwang'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Haldenwanga (Algovia)|Haldenwanga]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Bader 1701&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(in [[Algovia|Algoviā]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Algovia&quot;/&gt;)&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Haldenwang'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Halla Bavarica]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Graesse&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Bad Reichenhall'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Hallerndorfium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Bader 1701&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Hallerndorf'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Hallstadium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Hallstadium&quot;&gt;Vide [https://www.bavarikon.de/object/bav:SBR-MDZ-00000BSB11084376?p=49&amp;cq=ad&amp;lang=de ''Episcopatus Bambergensis sub s. sede apostolica chronologice ac diplomatice illustratus: opus posthumum''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) ubi iam Erlanga, Forchemium, Hallstadium, Bamberga, Oberhaida, Baunachum, Eltmanna (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Hallstadt'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Halsbachium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Bader 1701&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Halsbach'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Hamalo]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Orbis Latinus E-M&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Hammelburg'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Happurgum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Happurgum&quot;&gt;Theodisca vox ''Happurg'' in Latinam &quot;Happurgum&quot; verti solet. V.gr. vide [https://opendata.uni-halle.de/handle/1981185920/50005 ''opendata.uni-halle.de''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) Respondente Georgio Hieronymo Reinspergero, Happurgo-Norico (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Happurg'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Harbachum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Vilshofen&quot;&gt;Vide [https://archive.org/stream/bub_gb_PLE_AAAAYAAJ/bub_gb_PLE_AAAAYAAJ_djvu.txt ''Oberbayerisches archiv für vaterländische geschichte''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) vicus, Harbachum, (...) infra  urbem  Vilshovium  tandem (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Haarbach'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Hardar]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Orbis Latinus E-M&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Haar'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Harsdorfium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Harsdorfium&quot;&gt;Theodisca vox ''Harsdorf'' in Latinam &quot;Harsdorfium&quot; verti solet. V.gr. vide [https://www.human.umk.pl/panel/wp-content/uploads/Wlodzimierz-Zientara-Die-Wiederspiegelung-der-politischen-Ereignisse-im-Polen-des-17.-und-18.-Jahrhunderts-in-den-Kalendern.pdf ''Von Astronomie bis Volksaufklärung: Neue Forschungen und Perspektiven''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) &amp; Harsdorfium in Deliciis Physico-Mathematicis (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Harsdorf'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Hartensteinium (Franconia Media)|Hartensteinium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Hartensteinium&quot;&gt;Theodisca vox ''Hartenstein'' in Latinam &quot;Hartensteinium&quot; verti solet. V.gr. vide [https://books.google.es/books?id=fo1AAAAAcAAJ&amp;q=Hartensteinium&amp;hl=es&amp;source=gbs_word_cloud_r&amp;cad=2#v=snippet&amp;q=Hartensteinium&amp;f=false ''De interpolationibus Euripideae Iphigeniae in Aulide, Volumen 2''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) audivit Hartensteinium (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Hartenstein'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Hasareoda]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Orbis Latinus E-M&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Herrieden'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Haselbachium (Bavaria Inferior)|Haselbachium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Haselbachium&quot;&gt;Theodisca vox ''Haselbach'' in Latinam &quot;Haselbachium&quot; verti solet. V.gr. vide [https://mateo.uni-mannheim.de/camena/calam1/calaminusrudolphottocarus.html ''RUDOLPHOTTOCARUS AUSTRIACA TRAGOEDIA GEORGIO CALAMINO SILESIO AUCTORE: ACTUS PRIMUS''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) et apud Haselbachium (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Haselbach'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Haslacum Ecclesiasticum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Steichele 1883&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Kirchhaslach'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Haslochium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Haslochium&quot;&gt;Theodisca vox ''Hasloch'' in Latinam &quot;Haslochium&quot; verti solet. V.gr. vide [https://diglib.hab.de/?db=mss&amp;list=issued&amp;id=2011-08-05 ''Herzog August Bibliothek Wolfenbütte''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) ad Gasparum Haslochium sacerdotem (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Hasloch'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Hasfurtum]]&lt;ref&gt;Vide [https://www.e-rara.ch ''Lexicum geographicum''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) ''Hasfurtum'',. Hasfurt , ''ad Moenum fluvium'' (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Haßfurt'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Hatheresbrukki Locus]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Orbis Latinus E-M&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Hersbruck'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Hattenhofa (Bavaria)|Hattenhofa]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Hattenhofa&quot;&gt;Theodisca vox ''Hattenhofen'' in Latinam &quot;Hattenhofa&quot; verti solet. V.gr. vide [https://www.uni-marburg.de ''gvilelmi ii''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) (venia Hattenhofa-Hassus. impetrat.) (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Hattenhofen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Haundorfium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Bader 1701&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Haundorf'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Haunshemium]]&lt;ref&gt;Vide [https://era-prod11.ethz.ch ''Caput I. De statu Germaniae saeculo XVIII''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) ad Haunshemium ex adverso Badensis metatus est (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Haunsheim'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Hauzenberga]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Bader 1701&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Hauzenberg'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Hawanga]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Bader 1701&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Hawangen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Hebertsfeldium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Bader 1701&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Hebertsfelden'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Hebertshusium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Bader 1701&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Hebertshausen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Hecelonis Villa]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Orbis Latinus E-M&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Hetzles'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Heidenfelda]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Heidenfelda&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Marktheidenfeld'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Heidenheimium (Franconia Media)|Heidenheimium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Bader 1701&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Heidenheim'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Heigenbrueckium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Bader 1701&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Heigenbrücken'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Heilbrunna]]&lt;ref&gt;Vide [https://www.bavarikon.de/object/bav:BSB-MDZ-00000BSB11184674?p=1&amp;cq=Francofurti%20Ad%20Moenum&amp;lang=de ''Catalogus codicum latinorum Bibliothecae Regiae Monacensis / Tomi 2 Pars 1. Codices num. 8101 - 10930 complectens''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) Heilbrunnae 25 Mart. a. 1633 (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Bad Heilbrunn'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Heiligenstadium in Franconiā Superiore]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Heiligenstadium&quot;&gt;Theodisca vox ''Heiligenstadt'' in Latinam &quot;Heiligenstadium&quot; verti solet. V.gr. vide {{Graesse}}.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Heiligenstadt in Oberfranken'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Heimenkircha]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Bader 1701&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Heimenkirch'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Heimincum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Orbis Latinus E-M&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Haiming'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Heimmortinga]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Graesse&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Heimertingen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Heinersreuthum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Bader 1701&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Heinersreuth'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Heirathum Magnum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Hagen 1749&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Großheirath'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Helmbrechtsum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Bader 1701&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Helmbrechts'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Helmstadium (Bavaria)|Helmstadium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Bader 1701&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Helmstadt'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Hemavia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Bader 1701&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Hemau'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Hembachum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Monumenta Boica&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Rednitzhembach'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Hemhofium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Bader 1701&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Hemhofen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Hemmershemium]]&lt;ref&gt;Vide [https://dokumen.pub/die-alten-matrikeln-der-universitt-strassburg-1621-bis-1793-band-3-personen-und-ortsregister-reprint-2019nbsped-9783111618395-9783111242019.html ''Die alten Matrikeln der Universität Strassburg 1621 bis 1793''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) Hemmershemio-Francus (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Hemmersheim'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Henfenfelda]]&lt;ref&gt;Vide [https://portraits.hab.de/werk/20264 ''Herzog August Bibliothek''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) Henfenfelda-Noricus (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Henfenfeld'')&lt;/small&gt; 
* [[Hengersberga]]&lt;ref&gt;Vide [https://www.bavarikon.de/object/bav:BSB-MDZ-00000BSB10316575?p=116&amp;cq=Victor%20%E3%80%88de%20Vita%E3%80%89&amp;lang=de ''Memoriale Sev Altachae Inferioris Memoria Svperstes''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) prope Hengersbergam (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Hengersberg'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Hentinga]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Orbis Latinus E-M&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Hendungen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Hepberga]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Bader 1701&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Hepberg'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Herbipolis]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Brevis Bavariae geographia&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Würzburg'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Herbstadium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Bader 1701&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Herbstadt'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Heretsrieda]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Bader 1701&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Heretsried'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Hergatza]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Bader 1701&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Hergatz'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Hergensweilerium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Bader 1701&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Hergensweiler'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Herigolteshusa]]&lt;ref&gt;Vide [https://francia.ahlfeldt.se/page/documents/12078 ''Regnum Francorum''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) ''in loco Herigolteshusa nuncupato'' (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Hörgertshausen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Heroldsbachium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Bader 1701&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Heroldsbach'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Heroldsberga]]&lt;ref&gt;Vide [https://books.google.es/books/about/Disputatio_tertia_De_ornamenti_librorum.html?id=qC5U0AEACAAJ&amp;redir_esc=y ''Disputatio tertia De ornamenti librorum apud veteres usitatis quam in incluta academia Altorfina præside Christiano Gottl. Schvvarzio''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) exponit Christophorus Stephanus Kazaverus Heroldsberga-Noricus (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Heroldsberg'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Hesdorfium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Bader 1701&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Heßdorf'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Hetstadium]]&lt;ref&gt;Vide [https://www.opendata.uni-halle.de ''Curia Regnitiana''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) a pago Sucuorum Hetstadium (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Hettstadt'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Hettenshusium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Orbis Latinus E-M&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Hettenshausen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Heubacum Magnum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Hagen 1749&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Großheubach'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Heubacum Minus]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Bader 1701&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Kleinheubach'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Heustreium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Eckhart 1729&quot;&gt;Eckhart, J. G., auctore (1729); ''Commentarii de rebus Franciae Orientalis et Episcopatus Wirceburgensis''. [[Herbipolis|Herbipoli]]: Johann Jakob Stahel.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Heustreu'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Hilgertshusium-Tanderna]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Bader 1701&quot;/&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;Meichelbeck II 1729&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Hilgertshausen-Tandern'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Hilpoltsteinium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Pareus&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Hilpolstein'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Hiltenfinga]]&lt;ref&gt;Hoc Latinum toponymum regressive derivatur Latino e gentilicio &quot;Hiltenfinganus-a-um&quot;. Quo de gentilicio, vide [https://digital.slub-dresden.de/data/kitodo/modeecavs_364426861/modeecavs_364426861_tif/jpegs/00000528.tif.pdf ''Fil. Cap. ad S. Leonard. Abb. in pago inferior, Par. D. Joan. ...''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) Martinus ''Kloz'' Hiltenfinganus Suevus (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Hiltenfingen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Hiltpoltstenium]]&lt;ref&gt;Vide [https://latin_latin.en-academic.com/26258/FRIDERICUS_Johannes ''FRIDERICUS Johannes''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) qui Neoburgicam lineam continuavit, Hiltpoltstenium (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Hiltpoltstein'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Hindelanga]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Bader 1701&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;commune mercatūs&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Bad Hindelang'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Hirsaugia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Orbis Latinus E-M&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Hirschau'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Hirschbachium (Palatinatus Superior)|Hirschbachium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Hirschbachium&quot;&gt;Theodisca vox ''Hirschbach'' in Latinam &quot;Hirschbachium&quot; verti solet. V.gr. vide [https://mateo.uni-mannheim.de/camena/taub2/taubmannschediasmata-met.html ''mateo.uni-mannheim.de''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) AD WOLFG. HIRSCHBACHIUM (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Hirschbach'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Hirzheida]]&lt;ref&gt;Vide [https://www.bavarikon.de/object/bav:SBR-MDZ-00000BSB11084376?p=33&amp;cq=Ex%20monte%20D%20Annae&amp;lang=de ''Episcopatus Bambergensis sub s. sede apostolica chronologice ac diplomatice illustratus: opus posthumum''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) In ''Hirzheida'' emtus est (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Hirschaid'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Hisimaninga]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Orbis Latinus E-M&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Ismaning'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Hitzhofium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Bader 1701&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Hitzhofen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Hlurunga]]&lt;ref&gt;Vide [https://francia.ahlfeldt.se/page/documents/10024 ''Regnum Francorum''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) ''in superiore uilla quae nuncupatur Hlurunga'' (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Stadtlauringen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Hochenwartum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Pareus&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Hohenwart'')&lt;/small&gt; 
* [[Hochstadium ad Moenum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Bader 1701&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Hochstadt am Main'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Hochstetta]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Pareus&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Höchstädt an der Donau'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Hoechheimium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Bader 1701&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Höchheim'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Hoeselwanga]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Hund 1585&quot;&gt;Hund, W., auctore (1585); ''Metropolis Salisburgensis''. [[Ingolstadium|Ingolstadii]]: David Sartorius.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Höslwang'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Hofhemium in Franconia Inferiore|Hofhemium in Franconiā Inferiore]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Hofhemium&quot;&gt;Theodisca vox ''Hofheim'' in Latinam &quot;Hofhemium&quot; verti solet. V.gr. vide [https://www.e-rara.ch ''Codex diplomaticus anecdotorum''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) Hofhemii in Wetteravia (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Hofheim in Unterfranken'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Hofkirchium (Danubius)|Hofkirchium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Hofkirchium&quot;&gt;Theodiscae voces ''Hofkirch(e)(n)'' in Latinam &quot;Hofkirchium&quot; verti solent. V.gr. vide [https://archive.org/stream/bub_gb_VHrNHbEyL9EC/bub_gb_VHrNHbEyL9EC_djvu.txt ''Samuelis Pufendorfi Commentariorum De rebus suecicis libri 26 ad expeditione Gustavi Adolfi regis in Germaniam ad abdicationem usque Christinae''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) Saxonię legiones Hofkirchii ductu accedebant (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Hofkirchen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Hofstetium (Bavaria Superior)|Hofstetium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Hofstetium&quot;&gt;Theodisca vox ''Hofstetten'' in Latinam &quot;Hofstetium&quot; verti solet. V.gr. vide [https://web.archive.org/web/20250713164116/http://www.fondazioneintorcetta.info/ ''Compendium latinum proponens x11 posteriores figuras''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) Hofstetium hybernum (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Hofstetten'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Hohenaugia (Bavaria Inferior)|Hohenaugia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Hohenau&quot;&gt;Theodiscum toponymum ''Hohenau' in Latinam &quot;Hohenaugia&quot; verti solet. V.gr. vide {{Graesse}}.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Hohenau'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Hohenburgum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Hohenburgum&quot;&gt;Theodisca vox ''Hohenburg'' in Latinam &quot;Hohenburgum&quot; verti solet. V.gr. vide [https://www.bavarikon.de/object/bav:BSB-MDZ-00000BSB00050912?p=1&amp;cq=Antonius%20%E3%80%88de%20Brixia%E3%80%89&amp;lang=de ''Orbis latinus: Lexikon lateinischer geographischer Namen des Mittelalters und der Neuzeit / 1. A-D''].&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Hohenburg'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Hohenfurchum]]&lt;ref&gt;Vide [https://www.heiligenlexikon.de/ActaSanctorum/6.September.html ''Acta Sanctorum''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) Hohenfurchum haud procul Schonga (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Hohenfurch'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Hollenbachium]]&lt;ref&gt;Vide [https://www.bavarikon.de/object/bav:BSB-MDZ-00000BSB10372085?p=512&amp;cq=Benedictus%20%E3%80%88Papa,%20XIII.%E3%80%89&amp;lang=de ''Chronica Bavaricae Capucinorum Provinciae''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) Hollenbachii (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Hollenbach'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Hollfeldium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Hollfeldium&quot;&gt;Vide [https://www.bavarikon.de/object/bav:SBR-MDZ-00000BSB11083918?p=179&amp;cq=Bamberga&amp;lang=de ''Collectio Novissima Scriptorvm Et Rervm Wircebvrgensivm''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) Cum castra Hollfeldium quatuor à Bamberga milliaribus oppidum (...) ''Hollfeldium'' Bambergensis item Praesulis oppidum (...) ''Lichtenfelsa'' Oppidulum Bambergense (...) ''Memminga'' Una ex quatuor Urbibus Imperii (...) ''Miltenberga'' Oppidum (...) ''Münnerstadium'' Oppidum Dioecesis Wiceburgensis (...) ''Nütlinga'' Pagus Dioecesis Wirceburgensis (...) ''Ochsenfurtum'' Oppidum, quod multi Suevi &amp; Bavari (...) ''Passavium'' Ubi Pax illa famosissima (...) ''Rimpar'' Pagus &amp; arx quodam Wilhelmi de Grumbach (...) ''Rotenfelsa'' Oppidum cum arce Moeno adjacens (...) ''Rottinga'' Franconiae Oppidum (...) ''Schvveinfurtum'' Urbs Imperii (...) ''Volcacum'' Oppidum Franconiae Moeno adsitum (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Hollfeld'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Hollstadium]]&lt;ref&gt;Vide [https://archive.org/stream/nomenclatorlite03hurtgoog/nomenclatorlite03hurtgoog_djvu.txt ''Nomenclator literarius theologiae catholicae...''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) Valentinus Leucht Hollstadii dioecesis wirceburgensis natus parochus erat (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Hollstadt'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Holzgunzia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Bucelin 1662&quot;&gt;Bucelin, G., auctore (1662); ''Germania topo-chrono-stemmatographica sacra et profana''. [[Ulma]]e: Johann Görlin.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Holzgünz'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Holzhemium (Retiensis Pagus)|Holzhemium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Holzhemium&quot;&gt;Theodisca vox ''Holzheim'' in Latinam &quot;Holzhemium&quot; verti solet. V.gr. vide [http://www.e-rara.ch ''www.e-rara.ch''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) mox Holzhemium praetergressus (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(in [[Retiensis Pagus|Retiensi Pago]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Graesse&quot;/&gt;)&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Holzheim'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Holzhemium (prope Novam Ulmam)|Holzhemium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Holzhemium&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(prope [[Nova Ulma (Bavaria)|Novam Ulmam]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Nova Ulma&quot;&gt;Vide [https://mapcarta.com/Neu-Ulm ''Mapcarta''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) Latin: “Nova Ulma” (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt;)&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Holzheim'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Holzhemium (prope Dilingam)|Holzhemium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Holzhemium&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(prope [[Dilinga]]m&lt;ref name=&quot;Graesse&quot;/&gt;)&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Holzheim'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Holzhemium ad Forestum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Holzhemium&quot;/&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;Forst&quot;&gt;Latinum vocabulum &quot;forestum-i&quot; Theodiscum ''Forst'' vertit, secundum Lexicon Latinum hodiernum, auctore PETRO LUCUSALTIANO LATINOPHILO.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Holzheim am Forst'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Holzkiricha (Bavaria Superior)|Holzkiricha]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Holzkiricha&quot;&gt;Theodisca vox ''Holzkirchen'' in Latinam &quot;Holzkiricha&quot; verti solet. V.gr. vide [https://francia.ahlfeldt.se/page/documents/12230 ''Regnum Francorum''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) ''actum in loco Holzkiricha'' (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(in [[Bavaria Superior|Bavariā Superiore]])&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Holzkirchen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Holzkiricha (Franconia Inferior)|Holzkiricha]]&lt;ref&gt;Vide [https://francia.ahlfeldt.se/page/documents/12230 ''Regnum Francorum''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) ''actum in loco Holzkiricha'' (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(in [[Franconia|Franconiā Inferiore]])&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Holzkirchen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Hopferavia]]&lt;ref&gt;Vide [https://www.heiligenlexikon.de/ActaSanctorum/6.September.html ''Acta Sanctorum''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) Georgius Keller sacellanus Hopferaviæ, &amp; parens Joannes Schnöl (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Hopferau'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Horgovia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Bucelin 1662&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Horgau'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Horscaninga]]&lt;ref&gt;Vide [https://francia.ahlfeldt.se/page/documents/8402 ''Regnum Francorum''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) ''ad Horscaninga'' (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Herrsching am Ammersee'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Hortus Gallmari]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Bavaria: Landes 1865&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Gallmersgarten'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Hosbacum (Bavaria)|Hosbacum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Gropp Collectio 1741&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Hösbach'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Hottinga]]&lt;ref&gt;Vide [https://www.e-rara.ch ''DIPLOMATARIUM MISCELLUM NOTIS HISTORICO''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) Hottinga, hodie Hottingen, latissima &amp; sparsa communitas prope civitatem (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Höttingen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Hrannunga]]&lt;ref&gt;Vide [https://werkstatt.formulae.uni-hamburg.de/texts/urn:cts:formulae:fulda_stengel.stengel0175.lat003/passage/1 ''Urkundenbuch des Klosters Fulda; Teil: Bd. 1''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) in villa nominata Hrannunga et in pago Gozfeld (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Rannungen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Hrodheringae]]&lt;ref&gt;Vide [https://francia.ahlfeldt.se/page/documents/13472 ''Regnum Francorum''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) ''eccl. ad Hrodheringas'' (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Riedering'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Hruodoldishoua]]&lt;ref&gt;Vide [https://www.bavarikon.de/object/bav:BSB-MDZ-00000BSB10938265?cq=Hruodoldishoua&amp;lang=de ''Commentarii De Rebvs Franciae Orientalis Et Episcopatvs VVircebvrgensis''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) in loco qui dicitur ''Hruodoldishoua'' (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Ruderatshofen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Huglfinga]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Hund II 1582&quot;&gt;Hund, W., auctore (1582); ''Bayrisch Stammenbuch''. Pars II. [[Ingolstadium|Ingolstadii]]: David Sartorius.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Huglfing'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Huishemium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Bucelin 1662&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Huisheim'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Hunderdorfium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Bucelin 1662&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Hunderdorf'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Hundingia (Bavaria Inferior)|Hundingia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Bucelin 1655&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Hunding'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Hurlacum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Steichele 1883&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Hurlach'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Husa (Ronaha)|Husa]]&lt;ref&gt;Vide [https://www.bavarikon.de/object/odb:BSB-ODB_S00003272?lang=de ''Hausen''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) Husa (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(in [[Circulus terrae Ronahensis et Graffeltensis|Circulo Ronahensi et Graffeltensi]]&lt;ref&gt;Vertitur nomen &quot;Circulus terrae Ronahensis et Graffeltensis&quot; -Theodisce ''Landkreis Rhön-Grabfeld'' nuncupatum- sic: Latinum syntagma &quot;circulus terrae&quot; Theodiscum substantivum ''Landkreis'' (secundum ''Lexicon Latinum Hodiernum'', auctore Petro Lucusaltiano Latinophilo) vertit et de Latinis toponymis &quot;[[Ronaha]]&quot; et &quot;[[Graffelti]]&quot; -ad quae Latina gentilicia &quot;Ronahensis-e&quot; et &quot;Graffeltensis-e&quot; respective referuntur-, vide {{Graesse}}.&lt;/ref&gt;)&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Hausen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Husa (prope Forchhemium)|Husa prope Forchhemium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Orbis Latinus E-M&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(in [[Franconia|Franconiā Superiore]])&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Hausen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Husa prope Herbipolin]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Geografische ... Mittelalters&quot;&gt;''Geografische Namen des Mittelalters''.&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;Brevis Bavariae geographia&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Hausen bei Würzburg'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Husia (Bavaria Inferior)|Husia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Bucelin 1662&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(in [[Bavaria Inferior|Bavariā Inferiore]])&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Hausen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Husia (prope Asciburgum)|Husia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Gropp Collectio 1741&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(in [[Franconia|Franconiā Inferiore]])&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Hausen'')&lt;/small&gt;
{{div col end}}

== I ==
{{div col|3}}
* [[Iachenauia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Fakckenstein 1739/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Jachenau'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Ichenhusium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Orbis Latinus E-M&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Ichenhausen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Iciniacum]]&lt;ref&gt;Vide [https://www.tesaurohistoriaymitologia.com/es/25209-iciniacum ''Tesauro''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) Iciniacum Campamento militar romano de Retia. Hoy, Theilenhofen, estado de Baviera, Alemania (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Theilenhofen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Ickelshemium Superius]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Bundschuch 1801&quot;&gt;Bundschuh, J. K., auctore (1801); ''Geographisches Statistisch-Topographisches Lexikon von Franken''. Vol. 4. [[Ulma]]e.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Oberickelsheim'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Ickinga]]&lt;ref&gt;Vide [https://web.archive.org/web/20240814135313/https://ephemerisnuntii.eu/leonina/EL%20287.pdf ''EPISTULA LEONINA CCLXXXVII''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) Ego Augusta Vindelicum, ceteri Garchinga, Ickinga, Starenberga, Fürstenried, Scongava (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Icking'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Iengina]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Bavaria: Landes 1863&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Jengen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Iesenwanga]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Monumenta Boica&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Jesenwang'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Iettenbacum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Meichelbeck 1724&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Jettenbach'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Iettinga et Scheppachum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Bucelin 1662&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Jettingen-Scheppach'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Ietzendorfium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Meichelbeck 1724&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Jetzendorf'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Iffeldorfium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Meichelbeck 1724&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Iffeldorf'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Iggensbacum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Bucelin 1662&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Iggensbach'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Iglinga]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Iglinga&quot;&gt;Vide [https://mateo.uni-mannheim.de/camenaref/hofmann/hof4/Hofmann_lexicon_t4_1013_rasophori.html ''RAURICAE REGIONIS URBES ARCES, PAGI CELEBRIORES''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) Iglinga solo (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Igling'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Illeshemium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Bundschuch 1800&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Illesheim'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Illschwanga]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Bucelin 1662&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Illschwang'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Ilmina]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Orbis Latinus E-M&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Ilmmünster'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Immenreutha]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Bucelin 1662&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Immenreuth'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Immenstadium im Algovia|Immenstadium in Algoviā]]&lt;ref&gt;Theodisca vox ''Immenstadt'' in Latinam &quot;Immenstadium&quot; verti solet. V.gr., vide [https://er-prod11.ethz.ch ''Pars prima. Topographica eiusdem &amp; lacus sive maris utriusque nec non subditarum amplissimae Dioecesi provinciarum designatio'']{{Nexus deficit|date=July 2025 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}, ubi dicitur &quot;(...) &amp; Immenstadium descenditur (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;Algovia&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Immenstadt im Allgäu'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Incella]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Orbis Latinus E-M&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Inzell'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Indersdorfium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Bucelin 1662&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Markt Indersdorf'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Ingenreutha]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Bucelin 1662&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Ingenried'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Ingolstadium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Hofmannus&quot;&gt;{{Hofmannus}}.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Ingolstadt'')&lt;/small&gt; 
* [[Inninga ad Lacum Ambrae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Annales Ecclesiastici Bavariae 1767&quot;&gt;''Annales Ecclesiastici Bavariae'', editore Vigilio Sedlmayr, [[Augusta Vindelicorum|Augustae Vindelicorum]], 1767.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Inning am Ammersee'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Inninga ad Silvam]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Meichelbeck 1724&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Inning am Holz'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Insingia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Bucelin 1662&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Insingen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Insula (Bavaria)|Insula]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Gropp Collectio 1744&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(in [[Circulus terrae Ariodunensis|Circulo Ariodunense]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Circulus Ariodunensis&quot;&gt;Fingitur nomen &quot;Circulus terrae Ariodunensis&quot; -Theodisce ''Landkreis Erding'' nuncupatum- sic: Latinum syntagma &quot;circulus terrae&quot; Theodiscum substantivum ''Landkreis'' (secundum ''Lexicon Latinum Hodiernum'', auctore Petro Lucusaltiano Latinophilo) vertit et Latinum gentilicium &quot;Ariodunensis-e&quot; ad [[Ariodunum]] refertur. Quo de toponymo, vide {{Graesse}}.&lt;/ref&gt;)&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Wörth'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Insula ad Moenum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Gropp Collectio 1744&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Wörth am Main'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Iohannis Mons (Bavaria)|Iohannis Mons]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Iohannis Mons&quot;&gt;Theodisca vox ''Johannesberg'' in Latinam &quot;Iohannis Mons&quot; verti solet. V.gr. vide [https://www.bavarikon.de/object/bav:BSB-MDZ-00000BSB00050913 ''Orbis latinus: Lexikon lateinischer geographischer Namen des Mittelalters und der Neuzeit / 2. E-M''].&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Johannesberg'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Ioviacum Noricorum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Orbis Latinus E-M&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Gemünden am Main'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Iphofia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Bucelin 1662&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Iphofen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Ippeshemium]]&lt;ref&gt;Vide [https://archive.org/stream/bub_gb_HONMAAAAcAAJ/bub_gb_HONMAAAAcAAJ_djvu.txt ''Crucenacum Palatinum cum ipsius archisatrapia, ex historia, potissimum politica et litteraria, illustratum''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) tandem Ippeshemium (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Ippesheim'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Ipshemium]]&lt;ref&gt;Vide [https://ia801903.us.archive.org/20/items/novaactaphysicom51773acad/novaactaphysicom51773acad_djvu.txt ''ia801903.us.archive.org''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) Ipshemium ergo (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Ipsheim'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Irchenreutha]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Bucelin 1662&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Irchenrieth'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Iringsburgium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Bavaria: Landes 1860&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(in [[Bavaria Superior|Bavariā Superiore]])&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Eurasburg'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Isana (Bavaria)|Isana]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Orbis Latinus E-M&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Isen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Isenberga (Algovia)|Isenberga]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Eisenberg&quot;&gt;Theodiscum toponymum ''Eisenberg' in Latinam &quot;Isenberga&quot; verti solet. V.gr. vide {{Graesse}}.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Eisenberg'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Isilinga]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Orbis Latinus E-M&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Eisingen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Isolvinga]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Orbis Latinus E-M&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Eiselfing'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Issigavia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Bucelin 1662&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Issigau'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Iulbacum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Bucelin 1662&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Julbach'')&lt;/small&gt;
{{div col end}}

== K ==
{{div col|3}}
* [[Kalchreutha]]&lt;ref&gt;Vide [https://books.google.es/books/about/De_transmissione_actorum_in_foro_Norico.html?id=jcGIQbGxg94C&amp;redir_esc=y ''De transmissione actorum in foro Norico ex mente constitutionum imperii non admittenda divini numinis gratia ac indultu magnifici...''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) disputabit Thomas Geigerus, Kalchreutha-Noricus (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Kalchreuth'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Kalmunda]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Orbis Latinus E-M&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Kallmünz'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Kammlacum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Bucelin 1662&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Kammlach'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Kasendorfium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Bucelin 1662&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Kasendorf'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Kaufbura]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Graesse&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Kaufbeuren'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Kauferinga]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Bader 1701&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Kaufering'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Kelhemium]]&lt;ref&gt;&quot;... Kelhemium in Bauaria inuentas&quot;: Georgius Stengelius, ''De monstris et monstrosis ...'' (1647) [https://archive.org/details/bub_gb_XR5lVxYbXTUC/page/64/mode/2up p. 66]&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Kelheim'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Keminata]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Orbis Latinus E-M&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Kemnath'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Kienberga (Bavaria Superior)|Kienberga]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Kienberg&quot;&gt;Theodisca vox ''Kienberg'' in Latinam &quot;Kienberga&quot; verti solet. V.gr. vide [https://web.archive.org/web/20251015233016/https://mateo.uni-mannheim.de/camenaref/bertius/bertius1/Bertius_commentarii_2.html ''P. BERTII COMMENTARIORVM RERVM GERMANICARVM Libri Tres''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) Kienbergae Baro (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Kienberg'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Kinsavia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Kinsavia&quot;&gt;Theodisca vox ''Kinsau'' in Latinam &quot;Kinsavia&quot; verti solet. V.gr. vide [https://www.heiligenlexikon.de/ActaSanctorum/6.September.html ''Acta Sanctorum''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) Kinsavia g est in Boica infra Schongam (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Kinsau'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Kipfenbergum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Bucelin 1662&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Kipfenberg'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Kirchberga (Bavaria Superior)|Kirchberga]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Kirchberg&quot;&gt;Germanicum toponymum ''Kirchberg'' in Latinam &quot;Kirchberga&quot; verti solet. V.gr., vide [https://books.google.es/books/about/Epithalamivm_In_Nvptiis_Illvstrivm_D_Pil.html?id=4YTa0AEACAAJ&amp;redir_esc=y ''pithalamivm In Nvptiis Illvstrivm D. Pilippi Eduardi Fuggeri, Kirchbergae &amp; VVeissenhorni, &amp; D. Mariae Magdalenae Koenigseckiae &amp; Aulendorffij Baronum''] aut [https://www.historickefondy.cz/Record/mzk.001033685/Cite ''Historické Fondy''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) ''Ioannes Sigismundus Schifflinus Diac. II. Min. A. C. Aetat. LVII. Minist. Kirchbergae XIV. H. L. III. Aug. Vind. MDCCLXII.'' Aug. Vind.: Jac. Andr. Fridrich (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(in [[Bavaria Superior|Bavariā Superiore]])&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Kirchberg'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Kirchberga in Silva|Kirchberga in Silvā]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Kirchberg&quot;/&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;Wald&quot;&gt;[https://www.navigium.de/latein-woerterbuch/Wald?wb=gross&amp;nr=1 Latinum substantivum &quot;silva-ae&quot; Theodiscum ''Wald''] vertit.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Kirchberg im Wald'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Kirchdorfium (Hallertavia)|Kirchdorfium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Kirchdorf&quot;&gt;Theodiscum toponymum ''Kirchdorf'' in Latinam &quot;Kirchdorfium&quot; verti solet. V.gr. vide [https://ia802900.us.archive.org/34/items/dermarktfrankenb12fied/dermarktfrankenb12fied.pdf ''Der Markt Frankenburg in Österreich ob der Enns''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) Aterssium, Frideburgum, Salembergam, Hagiam, Kirchdorfium et universam marchiam Osterhofianam (...)&quot; aut vide [https://archive.org/stream/bub_gb_Rz4_AAAAcAAJ/bub_gb_Rz4_AAAAcAAJ_djvu.txt ''Historia Nigrae Silvae Ordinis Sancti Benedicti Coloniae / 2''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) idem Kirchdorfii in Helvetia (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt;  &lt;small&gt;(in [[Hallertavia|Hallertaviā]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Hallertavia&quot;/&gt;)&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Kirchdorf'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Kirchdorfium (prope Hagam in Bavaria Superiore)|Kirchdorfium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Kirchdorf&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(prope [[Haga (in Bavaria superiore)|Hagam in Bavariā Superiore]])&lt;ref name=&quot;Graesse&quot;/&gt;&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Kirchdorf'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Kirchdorfium ad Aenum (Bavaria)|Kirchdorfium ad Aenum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Kirchdorf&quot;/&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;Inn&quot;&gt;De hydronymo &quot;[[Aenus (flumen)|Aenus]]&quot; (Theodisce ''Inn''), vide {{Graesse}}.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Kirchdorf am Inn'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Kirchdorfium ad Ambram]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Kirchdorf&quot;/&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;Ambra&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Kirchdorf an der Amper'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Kirchdorfium in Silva|Kirchdorfium in Silvā]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Kirchdorf&quot;/&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;Wald&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Kirchdorf im Wald'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Kirchendemenreutha]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Bavaria: Landes 1863&quot;&gt;''Bavaria: Landes- und Volkskunde des Königreichs Bayern'', 1863.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Kirchendemenreuth'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Kirchemium (Franconia Inferior)|Kirchemium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Kirchemium&quot;&gt;Theodiscum toponymum ''Kirchheim'' in Latinam &quot;Kirchemium&quot; verti solet. V.gr. vide [https://opendigi.ub.uni-tuebingen.de/opendigi/LXV14_fol-2_12 ''Decanus Et Collegium Facultatis Philosophicae In Universitate Eberhardina Carolina''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) Kirchemium, dehinc in Monasteria (...)&quot; aut vide {{Graesse}}.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(in [[Franconia|Franconiā Inferiore]])&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Kirchheim'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Kirchemium in Suebia|Kirchemium in Suebiā]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Kirchemium&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Kirchheim in Schwaben'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Kirchemium prope Monacum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Kirchemium&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Kirchheim bei München'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Kisingia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Bucelin 1662&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Kissing'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Kistium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Bader 1701&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Kist'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Kitzinga]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Graesse&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Kitzingen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Klingenberga ad Moenum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Klingenberg&quot;&gt;Theodisca vox ''Klingenberg'' in Latinam &quot;Klingenberga&quot; verti solet. V.gr. vide [https://www.bavarikon.de/object/bav:BSB-MDZ-00000BSB00050913 ''Orbis latinus: Lexikon lateinischer geographischer Namen des Mittelalters und der Neuzeit / 2. E-M''].&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;Moenus&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Klingenberg am Main'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Knetzgavia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Bader 1701&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Knetzgau'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Kochelium ad Lacum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Statistica ... Salzburgensis 1817&quot;&gt;''Statistica metropolis ecclesiasticae Salzburgensis''. Salisburgi, 1817.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Kochel am See'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Koednitium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Bucelin 1662&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Ködnitz'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Koeditium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Bucelin 1662&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Köditz'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Koesslarnum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Bucelin 1662&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Kößlarn'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Kohlgrubium]]&lt;ref&gt;Vide [https://adm0502.synology.me/blava0704/knihy/s/sas/sasinekfrankovitazoslav/schematizmus/sasinekfra_schematizm_1.pdf ''SCHEMATISMUS HISTORICUS DIOECESIS NEOSOLIENSIS''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) Kohlgrubii in Bavaria (prope Monachium) (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Bad Kohlgrub'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Kolitzhemium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Gropp Collectio 1741&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Kolitzheim'')&lt;/small&gt; 
* [[Konnersreuthum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Bucelin 1662&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Konnersreuth'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Kottgeiseringa]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Bucelin 1662&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Kottgeisering'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Kotzavia Superior]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Bucelin 1662&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Oberkotzau'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Kraftisrieda]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Bucelin 1662&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Kraftisried'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Kruenium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Bavaria: Landes 1860&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Krün'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Kunstadtium Vetus]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Statistica ... Bambergensis 1791&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Altenkunstadt'')&lt;/small&gt; 
* [[Kurnaha]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Graesse&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Kürnach'')&lt;/small&gt;
{{div col end}}

== L ==
{{div col|3}}
* [[Labera]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Orbis Latinus E-M&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Laaber'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Lacha (Suebia)|Lacha]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Lacha&quot;&gt;Theodiscum toponymum ''Lachen'' in Latinam &quot;Lacha&quot; verti solet. V.gr. vide {{Graesse}}.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Lachen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Lacoritum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Orbis Latinus E-M&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Lohr am Main'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Lacus Roedelensis (commune)|Lacus Roedelensis]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Gropp Collectio 1741&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Rödelsee'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Lacus Ruodgisi (commune)|Lacus Ruodgisi]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Monumenta Boica&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Riegsee'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Lacus Slierseensis (commune)|Lacus Slierseensis]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Hund 1582&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Schliersee'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Lallinga]]&lt;ref&gt;Vide [https://www.bavarikon.de/object/bav:BSB-MDZ-00000BSB10316575?p=203&amp;cq=Hilaris,%20E.&amp;lang=de ''Memoriale Seu Altachae Inferioris Memoria Superstes: Ex Tabulis, Annalibus, Diplomatis, Epitaphiis Aliisque Antiquitatum Reliquiis Conlecta''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) Mons iste vicinus est Lallingae (...) struxit et horreum Lallingae (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Lalling'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Lamerdinga]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Fakckenstein 1739&gt;''Notitia Bavariae Antiquae et Novae'', auctore Ioanne Henrico von Falckenstein (1739).&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Lamerdingen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Lamicia Ecclesiastica]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Bucelin 1662&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Kirchenlamitz'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Lammium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Matricula Universitatis Ingolstadiensis II&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Lam'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Landavium ad Isaram]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Landavium&quot;&gt;[http://www.archive.org/stream/deutschlateinis01saalgoog/deutschlateinis01saalgoog_djvu.txt Deutsch-lateinisches handbüchlein der eigennamen aus der alten : mittleren und neuen geographie (1885)].&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Landau an der Isar'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Landensberga]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Fakckenstein 1739/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Landensberg'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Landsberieda]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Fakckenstein 1739/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Landsberied'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Landshutum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Hofmannus&quot;/&gt; (Theodisce ''Landshut'')
* [[Landsperga]]&lt;ref name=&quot;DE SITU ARCHI ABBATI AE OTTILIENSIS&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Landsberg am Lech'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Langenbacum (Bavaria)|Langenbacum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Matricula Universitatis Ingolstadiensis II&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Langenbach'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Langhemium Magnum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Matricula Universitatis Wirceburgensis&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Großlangheim'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Langhemium Minus]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Matricula Universitatis Wirceburgensis&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Kleinlangheim'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Lapidocampus]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Hentzner 1612&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Steinsfeld'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Lapidofelda]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Rader III 1624&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Steinfeld'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Lapis (Franconia Media)|Lapis]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Lapis&quot;&gt;Theodiscum toponymum ''Stein'' in Latinam &quot;Lapis&quot; verti solet. V.gr. vide [https://www.bavarikon.de/object/bav:BSB-MDZ-00000BSB00050913 ''Orbis latinus: Lexikon lateinischer geographischer Namen des Mittelalters und der Neuzeit / 2. E-M''].&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Stein'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Lapis Abietis]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Ertl 1701&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Thanstein'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Lapis Botonis]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Graesse&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Pottenstein'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Lapis Camerae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Hofmann 1717&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Kammerstein'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Lapis Heroum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Hofmann 1717&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Heldenstein'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Lapis Marquardi]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Rader 1615-1627&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Marquartstein'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Lapis Stellaris]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Bavaria: Landes II 1863&quot;&gt;''Bavaria: Landes- und Volkskunde des Königreichs Bayern'', Tomus II, 1863.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Störnstein'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Lapis Syrgenis]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Zeiller 1694&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Syrgenstein'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Lappersdorfium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Matricula Universitatis Ingolstadiensis II&quot;&gt;''Matricula Universitatis Ingolstadiensis'': Tomus II (1600-1700), editore Francisco Xaverio Götzl.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Lappersdorf'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Lara (Bavaria)|Lara]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Orbis Latinus E-M&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Hafenlohr'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Lata Vallis (Suebia)|Lata Vallis]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Lata Vallis&quot;&gt;Theodiscum toponymum ''Breitenthal'' in Latinam &quot;Lata Vallis&quot; verti solet. V.gr. vide [https://zdvorily.wz.cz/sirokydul.htm ''Široký Důl''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...)  Široký Důl - lidově &quot;Širocko,&quot; &quot;Širokej Důl,&quot; v 17. stol. psán &quot;Ssyroký Důl,&quot; německy &quot;Breitenthal,&quot; latinsky &quot;Lata Vallis&quot; (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Breitenthal'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Latitudo Superior]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Hentzner 1612&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Obernbreit'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Laubena (Algovia Inferior)|Laubena]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Steichele 1883&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(in [[Algovia|Algoviā Inferiore]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Algovia&quot;/&gt;)&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Lauben'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Laubena (Algovia Inferior)|Laubena]]&lt;ref&gt;Vide [https://geschichte-bayerns.de/ortsnamen/artikel/Schwaben/Oberallg%C3%A4u/Lauben/iayh4 ''Lauben''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) ''Lauben superius'' (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(in [[Algovia|Algoviā Superiore]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Algovia&quot;/&gt;)&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Lauben'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Laudenbachium (Franconia Inferior)|Laudenbachium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Laudenbachium&quot;&gt;Theodiscum toponymum ''Laudenbach'' in Latinam &quot;Laudenbachium&quot; verti solet. V.gr. vide [https://archive.org/stream/monumentidellost10maro/monumentidellost10maro_djvu.txt ''Monumenti dello Stato pontificio e relazione topografica di ogni paese''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) Iohannes  a Laudenbachio dicitur (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Laudenbach'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Lauera Castrensis]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Bader 1701&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Burglauer'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Laufium ad Pagantiam]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Laufium&quot;&gt;Theodisca vox ''Lauf'' in Latinam &quot;Laufium&quot; verti solet. V.gr. vide [https://mateo.uni-mannheim.de/camenahist/thou1/t1/Thuanus_historiae_1_2.html ''IAC. AVG. THVANI HISTORIARVM SVI TEMPORIS LIBRI CXX''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) cum nuper Altorfium et Laufium suae ditionis oppida occupasset (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;Pagantia&quot;&gt;De hydronymo &quot;[[Pagantia]]&quot; (Theodisce ''Pegnitz''), vide {{Graesse}}.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Lauf an der Pegnitz'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Lauginga]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Pareus&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Lauingen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Lauginga Sicca]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Steichele 1895&quot;&gt;Auctore Antonio von Steichele; ''Das Bistum Augsburg, historisch und statistisch beschrieben'', Volumen V, [[Augusta Vindelicorum|Augustae Vindelicorum]], 1895.&lt;/ref&gt;  &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Dürrlauingen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Lauterhofium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Matricula Universitatis Ingolstadiensis II&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Lauterhofen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Lechbruga ad Lacum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Steichele 1895&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Lechbruck am See'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Legauia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Steichele 1883&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Legau'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Lehrberga]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Lehrberga&quot;&gt;Theodisca vox ''Lehrberg'' in Latinam &quot;Lehrberga&quot; verti solet. V.gr. vide [https://books.google.es/books/about/Dissertationis_de_restituendo_codice_Heb.html?id=ZyzPzQEACAAJ&amp;redir_esc=y ''Dissertationis de restituendo codice Hebraeo part. I''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) respondente Io. Georg. Guilielmo Koehlero, Lehrberga-Onoldino (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Lehrberg'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Leichtersbacum Superius]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Status 1750&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Oberleichtersbach'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Leidersbacum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Matricula Universitatis Wirceburgensis&quot;&gt;''Matricula Universitatis Wirceburgensis'' (1582-1814), editore Sebastiano Merkle (1922).&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Leidersbach'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Leinburgum]]&lt;ref&gt;Vide [https://dn790004.ca.archive.org/0/items/rogeridewendover04roge/rogeridewendover04roge.pdf ''Rogeri de Wendover Flores Historiarum''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) ducem de Leinburgo (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Leinburg'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Leiphemium]]&lt;ref&gt;Vide [https://mateo.uni-mannheim.de/camenaref/hofmann/hof4/Hofmann_lexicon_t4_1242_vlakvkan.html ''LEXICON VNIVERSALE, HISTORIAM SACRAM ET PROFANAM''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...)  Leiphemium quoque oppidum iisdem emptionis iure accrevit (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Leipheim'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Lengdorfium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Matricula Universitatis Ingolstadiensis II&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Lengdorf'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Lengenfeldensis Arx]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Orbis Latinus E-M&quot;&gt;[https://www.bavarikon.de/object/bav:BSB-MDZ-00000BSB00050913 ''Orbis latinus: Lexikon lateinischer geographischer Namen des Mittelalters und der Neuzeit / 2. E-M''].&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Burglengenfeld'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Lengenwanga]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Steichele 1883&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Lengenwang'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Lentinga]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Fakckenstein 1739/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Lenting'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Leomontium (Palatinatus Superior)|Leomontium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Leomontium&quot;&gt;Theodisca vox ''Leonberg'' in Latinam &quot;Leomontium&quot; verti solet. V.gr. vide [http://books.google.de/books?id=2bFEAAAAcAAJ&amp;pg=PA161&amp;q=Leomontii Lateinische Stilübungen zum öffentlichen und Privatgebrauche, Band 2 von Christoph Friedrich Roth].&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Leonberg'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Leuchtenberga]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Hofmannus&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Leuchtenberg'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Leugasta Marchia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Fakckenstein 1739/&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Marktleugast'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Leupoldsgruna]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Fakckenstein 1739/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Leupoldsgrün'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Leutenbacha (Franconia Superior)|Leutenbacha]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Leutenbacha&quot;&gt;Theodiscum toponymum ''Leutenbach'' in Latinam &quot;Leutenbacha&quot; verti solet. V.gr. vide [https://archive.org/stream/monumentagenecro04geseuoft/monumentagenecro04geseuoft_djvu.txt ''Monumenta Germaniae historica. Necrologia Germaniae''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) Friderici  de  Leutenbacha (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Leutenbach'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Leutershusa]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Fakckenstein 1739/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Leutershausen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Leuthena Marchia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Fakckenstein 1739/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Marktleuthen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Libertas (Bavaria)|Libertas]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Orbis Latinus E-M&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Freyung'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Lichtenavia (Franconia Media)|Lichtenavia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Lichtenavia&quot;&gt;Theodisca vox ''Lichtenau'' in Latinam &quot;Lichtenavia&quot; verti solet. V.gr. vide [https://www.bavarikon.de/object/bav:SBR-MDZ-00000BSB11083918?p=179&amp;cq=Bamberga&amp;lang=de ''Collectio Novissima Scriptorvm Et Rervm Wircebvrgensivm''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) ''Lichtenavia''' Arx &amp; oppidum (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Lichtenau'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Lichtenberga (Franconia Superior)|Lichtenberga]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Lichtenberga&quot;&gt;Theodiscum toponymum ''Lichtenberg'' in Latinam &quot;Lichtenberga&quot; verti solet. V.gr. vide [https://www.bavarikon.de/object/bav:BSB-MDZ-00000BSB00050913 ''Orbis latinus: Lexikon lateinischer geographischer Namen des Mittelalters und der Neuzeit / 2. E-M''].&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Lichtenberg'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Lichtenfelsa (Franconia Superior)|Lichtenfelsa]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Hollfeldium&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Lichtenfels'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Limacis Lucus]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Will 1773&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Schneckenlohe'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Linaha (Bavaria)|Linaha]]&lt;ref&gt;Vide [https://www.bavarikon.de/object/odb:BSB-ODB_S00004537?lang=de ''Leinach''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) ''Linaha'' (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Leinach'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Lindavia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;DE SITU ARCHI ABBATI AE OTTILIENSIS&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Lindau'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Lindberga]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Lindberga&quot;&gt;Theodisca vox ''Lindberg'' in Latinam &quot;Lindberga&quot; verti solet. V.gr. vide [https://archive.org/details/lichenographias00friegoog/page/174/mode/2up?q=Lindberga ''Lichenographia scandinavica''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) et Lindberga Uplandiae (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Lindberg'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Lindenberga in Algovia|Lindenberga in Algoviā]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Lindenberga&quot;&gt;Theodisca vox ''Lindenberg'' in Latinam &quot;Lindenberga&quot; verti solet. V.gr. vide [https://archive.org/stream/aeltereuniversi00greigoog/aeltereuniversi00greigoog_djvu.txt ''Aeltere Universitätsmatrikeln, II, Universität Greifswald''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) Lindenberga-Pomeranus  (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;Algovia&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Lindenberg im Allgäu'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Lipolfinga]]&lt;ref&gt;Vide [https://artflsrv04.uchicago.edu/philologic4.7/PLD/navigate/391/2/4/47 ''Patrologia Latina''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) in loco qui dicitur Lipolfinga (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Leiblfing'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Lisberga]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Fakckenstein 1739/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Lisberg'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Litzendorfium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Matricula Universitatis Bambergensis&quot;&gt;''Matricula Universitatis Bambergensis'' (1648-1803), editore Francisco Xaverio von Wegele (1881).&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Litzendorf'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Liuchinga]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Graesse&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Loiching'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Locus ad Muros]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Steichele 1883&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Mauerstetten'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Locus Caeli]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Orbis Latinus E-M&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Himmelstadt'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Locus Glareosus]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Rader 1615-1627&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Griesstätt'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Loffona]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Fakckenstein 1739/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Laufen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Logena]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Orbis Latinus E-M&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Laugna'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Lohbergium (Bavaria)|Lohbergium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Matricula Universitatis Ingolstadiensis II&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Lohberg'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Lohkirchena]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Fakckenstein 1739/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Lohkirchen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Loitzendorfium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Matricula Universitatis Ingolstadiensis II&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Loitzendorf'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Longa Glarea]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Rader 1615-1627&quot;&gt;''Bavaria Sancta'', auctore Matthaeo Rader, 1615-1627.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Lenggries'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Longa Pascua]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Welser 1594&quot;&gt;Welser, Marx, auctore: ''Rerum Augustanarum Vindelicarum libri octo'', ([[Venetiae|Venetiis]], 1594).&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Langweid am Lech'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Longa Villa (Bavaria)|Longa Villa]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Monumenta Boica&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Langdorf'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Longinqua Pascua]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Graesse&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Langquaid'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Longum Vadum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Fakckenstein 1739/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Langfurth'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Longus Campus (Franconia Media)|Longus Campus]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Longus Campus&quot;&gt;Theodiscum toponymum ''Langenfeld'' in Latinam &quot;Longus Campus&quot; verti solet. V.gr. vide [https://www.juls.savba.sk ''PDF - KUL TÚRA SLOVA - SAV''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) '''Longus Campus''' (1320), v preklade Dlhé Pole, a nem. v prepise '''Langenfeld''' (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Langenfeld'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Losauvia ad amnem Regnitz]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Homann Geographia Historica&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Regnitzlosau'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Losodica]]&lt;ref&gt;Dietwulfo Baatz auctore: ''Das Kastell Munningen im Landkreis Donau-Ries''.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Munningen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Loufa]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Loufa&quot;&gt;Vide [https://stadtarchiv-aschaffenburg.de/wp-content/uploads/2018/05/07-5_213-276_Inhalt1.pdf ''Verona, Hauptwi''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) „decimas in Loufa“ (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Laufach'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Lua-Wildenowa]]&lt;ref&gt;Vide [https://www.bavarikon.de/object/odb:BSB-ODB_S00036014?lang=de ''Lua''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) Lua fluvius (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;Vide [https://www.bavarikon.de/object/odb:BSB-ODB_S00045477?lang=de ''Wildenau''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) Wildenowa (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Luhe-Wildenau'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Ludovicipolis]]&lt;ref&gt;Hoc Latinum toponymum regressive derivatur Latino e gentilicio &quot;Ludovicipolensis-e&quot;. Quo de gentilicio, vide [https://www.bavarikon.de/object/odb:BSB-ODB_S00040949?lang=de ''Ludwigsstadt''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) Ludovicipolen(sis) (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Ludwigsstadt'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Luelsfeldium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Matricula Universitatis Wirceburgensis&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Lülsfeld'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Luppurgum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Pareus&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Lupburg'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Lura Inferior]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Gropp Collectio 1741&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Niederlauer'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Lutera (Franconia Superior)|Lutera]]&lt;ref&gt;Vide [https://www.bavarikon.de/object/odb:BSB-ODB_S00038901?lang=de ''Lauter''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) Lutera (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Lauter'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Lutra (Suebia)|Lutra]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Orbis Latinus E-M&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Lautrach'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Luttura]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Monumenta Boica&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Kirchlauter'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Lutzinga]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Fakckenstein 1739/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Lutzingen'')&lt;/small&gt;
{{div col end}}

== M ==
{{div col|3}}
* [[Macula Silvestris]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Gropp Collectio 1744&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Wildflecken'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Maehringa]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Fakckenstein 1739/&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Mähring'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Magnovilla]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Bavaria: Landes III 1863&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Tegernheim'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Maierhofa]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Fakckenstein 1739/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Maierhöfen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Maihinga]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Fakckenstein 1739/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Maihingen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Mainbernhemium]]&lt;ref&gt;Vide [https://www.bavarikon.de/object/bav:BSB-MDZ-00000BSB10375319?p=347&amp;cq=Dr%C3%BCmel,%20Johann%20Heinrich%20(1707-1770);%20Verfasser&amp;lang=en ''Handschriften-Katalog der Königlichen Universitäts-Bibliothek zu Erlangen''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) Mainbernhemio (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Mainbernheim'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Mainberga]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Pareus&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Mainburg'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Mainleusa]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Fakckenstein 1739/&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Mainleus'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Maisa]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Orbis Latinus E-M&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Maisach'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Maisa Episcopi]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Monumenta Boica&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Bischofsmais'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Maiselsteinum Superius]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Steichele 1895&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Obermaiselstein'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Maitenbethum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Matricula Universitatis Ingolstadiensis II&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Maitenbeth'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Malchinga]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Fakckenstein 1739/&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Großlangheim'')&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Malching'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Malgersdorfium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Matricula Universitatis Ingolstadiensis II&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Malgersdorf'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Mallersdorfium-Papapontum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Fakckenstein 1739/&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Mallersdorf-Pfaffenberg'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Malleus ad Piscinam]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Sartori 1845&quot;&gt;Sartori, Aloysio, auctore; ''Repertorium parochiarum et beneficiorum ecclesiasticorum Dioecesis Ratisbonensis''. [[Ratisbona]]e, 1845.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Weiherhammer'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Malleus Farinarius]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Biedermann 1745&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Mehlmeisel'')&lt;/small&gt; 
* [[Mammendorfium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Matricula Universitatis Ingolstadiensis I&quot;&gt;''Matricula Universitatis Ingolstadiensis'': Tomus I (1472-1600), editore Francisco Xaverio Götzl.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Mammendorf'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Mamminga]]&lt;ref&gt;Vide [http://vd18.gbv.de ''Schorerus''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...)  sub appellatione Mamminga (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Mamming'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Manheimium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Pareus&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Manheim'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Mantela (commune)|Mantela]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Fakckenstein 1739/&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Mantel'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Mantichinga]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Orbis Latinus E-M&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Merching'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Marchia Ludovici]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Rader 1615-1627&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Ludwigschorgast'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Marcilinga]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Orbis Latinus E-M&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Marzling'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Mardinga]]&lt;ref&gt;Vide [https://geschichte-bayerns.de/ortsnamen/artikel/Schwaben/Donau-Ries/Mertingen/i5sny ''Mertingen''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) ''in Mardinga'' (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Mertingen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Marxhemium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Specht 1912&quot;&gt;Specht, Thomā, auctore: ''Die Matrikel der Universität Dillingen'', Volumen 2, (Friburgi, 1912).&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Marxheim'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Masbachium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Masbachium&quot;&gt;Theodisca vox ''Maßbach'' seu ''Masbach'' in Latinam &quot;Masbachium&quot; verti solet. V.gr. vide [https://www.sudoc.abes.fr/cbs/DB=2.1//SRCH?IKT=12&amp;TRM=28915717X ''sudoc.abes.fr'']{{Nexus deficit|date=March 2026 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}, ubi dicitur &quot;(...) Bartholomaeus Wolfahrt Masbachio-Francus (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Maßbach'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Massinga Marchia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Fakckenstein 1739/&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Massing'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Mautha]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Fakckenstein 1739/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Mauth'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Medema]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Orbis Latinus E-M&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Metten'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Media Ecclesia (Bavaria)|Media Ecclesia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Rader 1615-1627&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Mitterskirchen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Mediana (Dilinga)|Mediana]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Graesse&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;in [[Circulus terrae Dilingensis|Circulo Dilingense]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Circulus terrae Dilingensis&quot;&gt;Fingitur nomen &quot;Circulus terrae Dilingensis&quot; -Theodisce ''Landkreis Dillingen an der Donau'' nuncupatum- sic: Latinum syntagma &quot;circulus terrae&quot; Theodiscum substantivum ''Landkreis'' (secundum ''Lexicon Latinum Hodiernum'', auctore Petro Lucusaltiano Latinophilo) vertit et de Latino toponymo &quot;[[Dilinga]]&quot; -ad quod Latinum gentilicium &quot;Dilingensis-e&quot; refertur-, vide {{Graesse}}.&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Mödingen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Mediana (Circulus Weissenburgensis et Gunzenhausensis)|Mediana]]&lt;ref&gt;Vide [https://www.trismegistos.org/place/28155 ''https://www.trismegistos.org''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) Latin name(s): Mediana Modern name(s): Gnotzheim (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;in [[Circulus terrae Weissenburgensis et Gunzenhausensis|Circulo Weissenburgense et Gunzenhausense]]&lt;ref name=&quot;CTWG&quot;&gt;Fingitur nomen huius circuli terrae, Theodisce ''Landkreis Weißenburg-Gunzenhausen'' nucupati, sic: &quot;Weissenburgensis&quot; est gentilicium quod ad oppidum [[Weissenburgum Noricorum]] refertur (de hoc oppido, vide {{Graesse}}); et &quot;Gunzenhausensis&quot; est gentilicium quod ad oppidum [[Gunzinhusir]]em refertur (de hoc gentilicio, vide [https://archive.org/stream/McGillLibrary-hssl_die-terminologie-deutschen-falknerei_SK321S355-17654/hssl_die-terminologie-deutschen-falknerei_SK321S355_djvu.txt ''Die Terminologie der deutschen Falknerei: Inauguraldissertation zur Erlangung der Doktorwürde der Philosophischen Fakultät der Albert-Ludwigs-Universität zu Freiburg im Breisgau''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) Rector Scholae Gunzenhausensis (...)&quot;; et, de oppido, vide [https://archive.org/stream/wirtembergische00staagoog/wirtembergische00staagoog_djvu.txt ''Wirtembergisches urkundenbuch; herausgegeben von dem Königlichen staatsarchiv in Stuttgart''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) quoddam monasterium quod vocatur Gunzinhusir (...)&quot;). Denique, Latinum syntagma &quot;circulus terrae&quot; Theodiscum substantivum ''Landkreis'' (secundum ''Lexicon Latinum Hodiernum'', auctore Petro Lucusaltiano Latinophilo) vertit.&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Gnotzheim'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Medlinga]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Fakckenstein 1739/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Medlingen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Meedera]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Fakckenstein 1739/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Meeder'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Megeshemium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Matricula Universitatis Wirceburgensis&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Megesheim'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Mehringa (Bavaria Superior)|Mehringa]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Fakckenstein 1739/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Mehring'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Mehringum Magnum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Hagen 1749&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Großmehring'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Meinhema]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Fakckenstein 1739/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Meinheim'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Meitinga]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Fakckenstein 1739/&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Meitingen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Meitinga Inferior]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Fakckenstein 1739/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Untermeitingen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Meitinga Superior]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Fakckenstein 1739/&gt; &lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Obermeitingen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Melissipolis]]&lt;ref&gt;Hoc Latinum toponymum regressive derivatur Latino e gentilicio &quot;Melissipolitanus-a-um&quot;. Quo de gentilicio, vide [https://www.bavarikon.de/object/odb:BSB-ODB_S00003317?lang=de ''Mellrichstadt''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) Melissipolitanus (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Mellrichstadt'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Memmelsdorfium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Matricula Universitatis Bambergensis&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Memmelsdorf'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Memminga]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Hollfeldium&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Memmingen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Memmingerbergium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Status 1767&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Memmingerberg'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Mengkofanium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Matricula Universitatis Ingolstadiensis II&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Mengkofen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Mercatus Schorgastensis]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Biedermann 1747&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Marktschorgast'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Meringa]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Pareus&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Mering'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Merkendorfium (Franconia Media)|Merkendorfium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Die Matrikel der Universität Altdorf&quot;&gt;Eliā von Steinmeyer editore: ''Die Matrikel der Universität Altdorf'', Volumen 1, (Herbipoli, 1912).&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Merkendorf'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Merzbacum Inferius]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Matricula Universitatis Wirceburgensis&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Untermerzbach'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Mespelbrunnum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Matricula Universitatis Wirceburgensis&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Mespelbrunn'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Metalicus Mons]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Graesse&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Arzberg'')&lt;/small&gt; 
* [[Mettenhemium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Matricula Universitatis Ingolstadiensis II&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Mettenheim'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Michelauia in Steigerwaldia|Michelauia in Steigerwaldiā]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Fakckenstein 1739/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Michelau im Steigerwald'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Michelauia in Superiori Franconia|Michelauia in Superiori Franconiā]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Fakckenstein 1739/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Michelau in Oberfranken'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Michelbaca Superior]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Fakckenstein 1739/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Obermichelbach'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Mickhusium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Specht 1912&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Mickhausen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Miesbacum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Matricula Universitatis Ingolstadiensis II&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Miesbach'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Miltaha]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Orbis Latinus E-M&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Miltach'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Miltenberga]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Hollfeldium&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Miltenberg'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Mindelhemium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Graesse&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Mindelheim'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Mindelstettium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Matricula Universitatis Ingolstadiensis II&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Mindelstetten'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Miniminga]]&lt;ref&gt;Vide [https://books.google.de/books?id=WQVdAAAAcAAJ&amp;pg=PA509&amp;q=Miniminga#v=onepage&amp;q=Miniminga&amp;f=false ''Vollständige Hoch-Gräflich-Erbachische Stamm-Tafel...''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) Miniminga: Mansum unum &amp; dimidium (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Mömlingen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Missena et Wilhalmsium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Specht 1915&quot;&gt;Specht, Thomā, auctore: ''Die Matrikel der Universität Dillingen'', Volumen 3, (Friburgi, 1915).&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Missen-Wilhams'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Mistelbachium (Franconia Superior)|Mistelbachium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Mistelbachium&quot;&gt;Theodisca vox ''Mistelbach'' in Latinam &quot;Mistelbachium&quot; verti solet. V.gr. vide [https://krameriusadmin.mzk.cz/search/i.jsp?language=en&amp;pid=uuid:80415888-2547-44d7-8c64-89e2b7ec710b ''K5''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) degit Mistelbachii in Austria (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Mistelbach'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Mistelga]]&lt;ref&gt;Vide [https://www.rambow.de/download/Bayreuther_Ordinationsbuch.pdf ''Einzelarbeiten aus der Kirchengeschichte Bayerns''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) ad parochiam Mistelga legitime vocatus (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Mistelgau'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Mittelstettium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Matricula Universitatis Ingolstadiensis II&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Mittelstetten'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Mittenwalda]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Pareus&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;commune mercatūs&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Mittenwald'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Mitterfelsa]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Fakckenstein 1739/&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Mitterfels'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Mitwitizium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Matricula Universitatis Bambergensis&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Mitwitz'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Mocenia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Graesse&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Mötzing'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Moembrisia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Fakckenstein 1739/&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Mömbris'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Moernshemium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Specht 1912&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Mörnsheim'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Moettinga]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Fakckenstein 1739/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Möttingen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Mohrendorfium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Die Matrikel der Universität Altdorf&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Möhrendorf'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Mola Fabri]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Hund 1582&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Schmidühlen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Mola Haidensis]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Catalogus ... Passaviensis 1854&quot;&gt;''Catalogus venerabilis cleri almae dioecesis Passaviensis''. Passavii, typis librariae Pustetianae, 1854.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Haidmühle'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Molendinum ad Pontem]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Rader III 1624&quot;&gt;''Bavaria Sancta'', Tomus III, Matthaeo Rader auctore (1624).&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;commune mercatūs&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Bruckmühl'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Monachomonasterium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Fakckenstein 1739/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Münchsmünster'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Monachomontium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Matricula Universitatis Wirceburgensis&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Mönchberg'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Monachorotha]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Monumenta Boica&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Mönchsroth'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Monacum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Graesse&quot;/&gt; (Theodisce ''München'') &lt;small&gt;circuli caput&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Monacum ante Nemus Bohemorum]]&lt;ref&gt;Vide [https://www.bbkult.net/cz/places/45304-waldmunchen/ ''Waldmünchen''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) Waldmünchen byl založen v roce 910 mnichy. Okolo roku 1240 se stal „Monacum ante nemus Bohemorum“ městem a patřil schwarzenburským hrabatům (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Waldmünchen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Monasterium (Bavaria)|Monasterium]] &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Münster'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Monasterium ad Rottum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Hansiz 1729&quot;&gt;Hansiz, Marco, auctore (1729); ''Germania Sacra''.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Postmünster'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Monhemium (Suebia)|Monhemium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Specht 1912&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Monheim'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Mons Albus (Bavaria)|Mons Albus]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Steichele 1864/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Weißensberg'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Mons Altus (Bavaria)|Mons Altus]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Gropp Collectio 1741&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Höchberg'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Mons Apertus]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Rader II 1624&quot;&gt;''Bavaria Sancta'', Tomus II, Matthaeo Rader auctore (1624).&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Offenberg'')&lt;/small&gt; 
* [[Mons Carbonarius (Palatinatus Superior)|Mons Carbonarius]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Bucelin 1662&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Kohlberg'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Mons Emptmanni]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Geographia Sacra XVIII&quot;&gt;''Geographia Sacra et Profana'' (saeculo XVIII).&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Emtmannsberg'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Mons Inferior ad Moenum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Rader 1615-1627&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Niedernberg'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Mons Rameri]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Meichelbeck 1724&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Ramerberg'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Mons Samerius]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Hund 1582&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Samerberg'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Mons Sancti Georgii (Bavaria)|Mons Sancti Georgii]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Orbis Latinus E-M&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Georgenberg'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Mons Speciosus (Bavaria Inferior)|Mons Speciosus]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Schönberg&quot;&gt;Theodiscum toponymum ''Schönberg' in Latinam &quot;Mons Speciosus&quot; verti solet. V.gr. vide [https://publikationen.badw.de/file/003745162/003745162.verkleinert.pdf ''Mittelalterliche Bibliothekskataloge'']{{Nexus deficit|date=April 2026 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}, ubi dicitur &quot;(...) Schönberg, Mons speciosus (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(in [[Bavaria Inferior|Bavariā Inferiore]])&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Schönberg'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Mons Speciosus (Bavaria Superior)|Mons Speciosus]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Schönberg&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(in [[Bavaria Superior|Bavariā Superiore]])&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Schönberg'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Mons Trunkelsii]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Zeiller 1694&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Trunkelsberg'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Montes (Bavaria)|Montes]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Rader I 1615&quot;&gt;''Bavaria Sancta'', Tomus I, Matthaeo Rader auctore (1615).&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Bergen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Mosaha]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Graesse&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Moosach'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Mosburgum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Pareus&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Moosburg an der Isar'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Mottenium (Bavaria)|Mottenium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Matricula Universitatis Wirceburgensis&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Motten'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Muhldorffium ad Oenum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Fakckenstein 1739/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Mühldorf am Inn'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Mulhusium ad Sulzam]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Die Matrikel der Universität Altdorf&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(in [[Palatinatus Superior|Palatinatū Superiore]])&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Mühlhausen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Mulhusium Marchia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Fakckenstein 1739/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(in [[Franconia|Franconiā Mediā]])&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Mühlhausen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Munchberga]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Brevis Bavariae geographia&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Münchberg'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Munnerstadium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Hollfeldium&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Münnerstadt'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Munsinga]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Fakckenstein 1739/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Münsing'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Munsterhusa Marchia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Fakckenstein 1739/&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Münsterhausen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Munttrahinga]]&lt;ref&gt;Vide ''Historischer Atlas von Bayern: Altbayern'', ubi dicitur &quot;(...) ''Villa Munttrahinga'' (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Mintraching'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Mura (Bavaria Superior)|Mura]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Orbis Latinus E-M&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(in [[Bavaria Superior|Bavariā Superiore]])&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Mauern'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Mura (Palatinatus Superior)|Mura]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Orbis Latinus E-M&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(in [[Palatinatus Superior|Palatinatū Superiore]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Palatinatus Superior&quot;/&gt;&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Niedermurach'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Murnauium ad Lacum Stafnensem]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Matricula Universitatis Ingolstadiensis II&quot;/&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;Lacus Stafnensis&quot;&gt;Quod de hydronymo, vide [https://www.heiligenlexikon.de/ActaSanctorum/Zugaben_Oktober.html ''Acta Sanctorum''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) Staffelsee ''sive'' Stafnensis (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Murnau am Staffelsee'')&lt;/small&gt;
{{div col end}}

== N ==
{{div col|3}}
* [[Naburga]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Orbis Latinus N-Z&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Nabburg'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Nagela (Bavaria)|Nagela]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Fakckenstein 1739/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Nagel'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Navoa]]&lt;ref&gt;Vide [https://imperium.ahlfeldt.se/places/18006.html ''Digital Atlas of the Roman Empire''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) *Navoa, Eggenthal (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Eggenthal'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Nella]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Graesse&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Naila'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Nennslinga Marchia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Fakckenstein 1739/&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Nennslingen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Neoburgum ad Danubium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Pareus&quot;/&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;Danubius&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Neuburg an der Donau'')&lt;/small&gt; 
* [[Neoforum (Bavaria Superior)|Neoforum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Pareus&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(in [[Bavaria Superior|Bavariā Superiore]])&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Neumarkt-Sankt Veit'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Neokircha prope Rosenbergam]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Catalogus ... totius .... Ratisbonensis 1850&quot;&gt;''Catalogus cleri totius dioecesis Ratisbonensis ad annum 1850'', ([[Ratisbona]]e, 1850).&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Neukirchen bei Sulzbach-Rosenberg'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Neostadium ad Aischam]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Brevis Bavariae geographia&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Neustadt an der Aisch'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Neostadium ad Danubium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Pareus&quot;/&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;Danubius&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Neustadt an der Donau'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Neostadium ad Salam]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Graesse&quot;/&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;Saale&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Bad Neustadt an der Saale'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Nersinga]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Fakckenstein 1739/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Nersingen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Neuburgum ad Camalum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Fakckenstein 1739/&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Neuburg an der Kammel'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Neuburgum ad Oenum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Fakckenstein 1739/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Neuburg am Inn'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Neufnaca Longa]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Fakckenstein 1739/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Langenneufnach'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Neufnaca Media]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Fakckenstein 1739/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Mittelneufnach'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Neusessium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Specht 1912&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Neusäß'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Neusitzium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Matricula Universitatis Bambergensis&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Neusitz'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Niger Fluvius (Palatinatus Superior)|Niger Fluvius]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Schwarzenbach&quot;&gt;Theodiscum toponymum ''Schwarzenbach'' in Latinam &quot;Niger Fluvius&quot; verti solet. V.gr. vide {{Graesse}}.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(in [[Palatinatus Superior|Palatinatū Superiore]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Palatinatus Superior&quot;&gt;Hogenberg, Franciscus, Metellus, Ioannes (1598). Mappa: &quot;Palatinatus Superior&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt;)&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Schwarzenbach'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Niger Fluvius ad Salam]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Schwarzenbach&quot;/&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;Saale&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Schwarzenbach an der Saale'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Niger Fluvius ad Silvam]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Schwarzenbach&quot;/&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;Ad Silvam&quot;&gt;Latinum syntagma &quot;ad Silvam&quot; Theodiscum ''am Wald'' seu ''vorm Wald'' vertit.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Schwarzenbach am Wald'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Nigra Aqua Superior]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Hentzner 1612&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Oberschwarzach'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Nitunum Nariscorum]]&lt;ref&gt;Vide [https://www.bavarikon.de/object/odb:BSB-ODB_S00037649?lang=en ''Nittenau''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) Nitunum Nariscorum (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Nittenau'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Niuhinga]]&lt;ref&gt;Vide [https://francia.ahlfeldt.se/page/documents/14495 ''Regnum Francorum''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) ''et Niuhinga in pago Sundergeuue'' (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Neuching'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Niuwinhova]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Graesse&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Waidhofen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Nivachiricha]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Graesse&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(in [[Bavaria Inferior|Bavariā Inferiore]])&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Neukirchen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Nivemons (Franconia Inferior)|Nivemons]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Schneeberg&quot;&gt;Theodiscum toponymum ''Schneeberg' in Latinam &quot;Nivemons&quot; verti solet. V.gr. vide {{Graesse}}.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Schneeberg'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Nonnenhornium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Nonnenhornium&quot;&gt;Vide [file:///C:/Users/34622/Downloads/Caput%20XIV.%20Falso%20diplomate%20affirmari,%20iam%20illo%20tempore%20coenobium%20esse%20dictum%20Lindaugiam%20[...]..pdf ''Hermanni Conringii Censura diplomatis quod Ludovico imperatori fert acceptum coenobium Lindauiense''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) extra insulam circa Nonnenhornium (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt;  &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Nonnenhorn'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Nordhalba Marchia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Fakckenstein 1739/&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Nordhalben'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Nordhemium ad Moenum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Nordhemium&quot;&gt;Theodiscum toponymum ''Nordheim'' in Latinam &quot;Nordhemium&quot; verti solet. V.gr. vide [https://archive.org/stream/bub_gb_IKs-AAAAcAAJ/bub_gb_IKs-AAAAcAAJ_djvu.txt ''Dioecesis Moguntina''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) nolle se aream habitationis suae Nordhemii dilatare (...) prope Nordhemium (...) monasterium S. Blasii Nordhemii (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;Moenus&quot;/&gt;  &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Nordheim am Main'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Nordhemium ante Ronaham]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Nordhemium&quot;/&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;Rhön&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Nordheim vor der Rhön'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Nordhemium Marchia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Fakckenstein 1739/&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Markt Nordheim'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Nordlinga]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Brevis Bavariae geographia&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Nördlingen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Norimberga]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Graesse&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Nürnberg'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Nova Civitas (ad Moenum)|Nova Civitas ad Moenum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Orbis Latinus N-Z&quot;/&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;Moenus&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Neustadt am Main'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Nova Civitas (ad Nabam Silvaticam)|Nova Civitas ad Nabam Silvaticam]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Orbis Latinus N-Z&quot;/&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;Naba silvatica&quot;&gt;Fingitur hoc nomen e flumine Nabā et versione adiectivo praeposito ''Wald-'' (cui vide [https://www.navigium.de/latein-woerterbuch/Wald?wb=gross&amp;nr=1 Navigium], ubi dicitur &quot;'''silvāticus a um''' (''a/o-Deklination'') Wald-, zum Wald gehörig&quot;). Quo de hydronymo, vide {{Graesse}}.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Neustadt an der Waldnaab'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Nova Civitas (prope Coburgum)|Nova Civitas prope Coburgum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Lexikon fränkischer Ortsnamen&quot;/&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;Orbis Latinus A-D&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Neustadt bei Coburg'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Nova Civitas (Rota)|Nova Civitas Rotensis]]&lt;ref&gt;Vide [https://www.historisches-lexikon-bayerns.de/Lexikon/Heideck,_Adelsfamilie ''Heideck, Adelsfamilie''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) Die in einer weiten Mulde darunterliegende Stadt wird 1288 und 1311 als nova civitas bezeichnet (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(in [[Circulus terrae Rotensis|Circulo Rotensi]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Circulus Rotensis&quot;&gt;Fingitur nomen &quot;Circulus terrae Rotensis&quot; -Theodisce ''Landkreis Roth'' nuncupatum- sic: Latinum syntagma &quot;circulus terrae&quot; Theodiscum substantivum ''Landkreis'' (secundum ''Lexicon Latinum Hodiernum'', auctore Petro Lucusaltiano Latinophilo) vertit et de Latino toponymo &quot;[[Rota (Bavaria)|Rota]]&quot; -ad quod Latinum gentilicium &quot;Rotensis-e&quot; refertur-, vide homonymas urbes apud {{Graesse}}.&lt;/ref&gt;)&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Heideck'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Nova Cura]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Mader 1661&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Neusorg'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Nova Curia (Franconia Media)|Nova Curia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Graesse&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Neuhof an der Zenn'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Nova Domus ad Aenum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Neuhaus&quot;&gt;Theodisca vox ''Neuhaus'' in Latinam &quot;Nova Domus&quot; verti solet. V.gr. vide {{Graesse}} aut [https://www.bavarikon.de/object/bav:BSB-MDZ-00000BSB00050914?p=27&amp;cq=M%C3%BCnchen&amp;lang=de ''Orbis latinus: Lexikon lateinischer geographischer Namen des Mittelalters und der Neuzeit / 3. N-Z''].&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;Inn&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Neuhaus am Inn'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Nova Domus (ad Pagantiam)|Nova Domus]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Orbis Latinus N-Z&quot;/&gt; ad [[Pagantia]]m&lt;ref name=&quot;Pagantia&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Neuhaus an der Pegnitz'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Nova Drossenfelda]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Drossenfelda&quot;&gt;Theodiscum toponymum ''Drossenfeld' in Latinam &quot;Drossenfelda&quot; verti solet. V.gr. vide [https://epub.ub.uni-muenchen.de/21191/1/4Don.8_853.pdf ''Observationes super Sanctiori Doctrina...''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) Drossenfelda (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;Neu-&quot;&gt;Theodiscum praefixum ''Neu-'' Latino adiectivo &quot;novus-a-um&quot; aut Latino Graecae originis praefixo &quot;neo-&quot; vertitur.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Neudrossenfeld'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Nova Ecclesia Inferior]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Westermayer 1874&quot;&gt;Westermayer, Georgio, auctore; ''Statistische Beschreibung des Erzbisthums München-Freising'', ([[Monacum|Monaci]], 1874).&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Unterneukirchen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Nova Ecclesia Michaelis]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Catalogus ... totius .... Ratisbonensis 1850&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Michelsneukirchen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Nova Ecclesia Superior]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Westermayer 1874&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Oberneukirchen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Nova Farna]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Monumenta Boica&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Neufahrn in Niederbayern'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Nova Pulchra Vallis]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Annales San-Oswaldenses&quot;&gt;''Annales San-Oswaldenses: Chronicon monasterii S. Oswaldi in Silva Gabreta''.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Neuschönau'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Nova Reichenavia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Monumenta Boica&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Neureichenau'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Nova Ulma (Bavaria)|Nova Ulma]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Nova Ulma&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Neu-Ulm'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Novae Casae (Franconia Inferior)|Novae Casae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Archiv ... Aschaffenburg 1857&quot;&gt;''Archiv des Historischen Vereins von Unterfranken und Aschaffenburg'', Volumen 14, ([[Herbipolis|Herbipoli]], 1857).&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Neuhütten'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Novalis ad Sneizlam]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Hund 1582&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Schneizlreuth'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Novale Castoris]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Eckhart 1730&quot;&gt;''Notitia veteris Franconiae'', auctore Iohanne Georgio von Eckhart (1730).&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Biebelried'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Novale Cunradi]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Eckhart 1730&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Konradsreuth'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Novale Dietmanni]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Rader III 1624&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Dietmannsried'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Novale Draxelonis]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Rader III 1624&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Drachselsried'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Novale Philippi]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Monumenta Boica&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Philippsreut'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Novale Popponis]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Annales Congregationis Mettenensis 1765&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Poppenricht'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Novale Puecheri]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Monumenta Boica&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Püchersreuth'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Novale Seiboldi]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Crusius 1595&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Seybothenreuth'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Novale Superius]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Monumenta Boica&quot;/&gt; &lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Oberreute'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Novale Wartmanni]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Gropp Collectio 1744&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Wartmannsroth'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Novem Ecclesiae (Franconia Inferior)|Novem Ecclesiae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Rader 1615-1627&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(in [[Franconia|Franconiā Inferiore]])&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Neunkirchen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Novem Ecclesiae ad Brandam]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Mader 1661&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Neunkirchen am Brand'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Novem Ecclesiae ad Hercyniam]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Rader 1615-1627&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Neukirchen vorm Wald'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Novem Ecclesiae Balbinorum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Rader 1615-1627&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Neukirchen-Balbini'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Novem Ecclesiae in Arenis]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Mader 1661&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Neunkirchen am Sand'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Novoforum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Brevis Bavariae geographia&quot;&gt;[https://books.google.de/books?id=ScxAAAAAcAAJ&amp;pg=PA110&amp;lpg=PA110&amp;dq=novoforum+neumarkt&amp;source=bl&amp;ots=ON-dfdTUvR&amp;sig=iFO3V0HJef1DNpkGVKr1viZeXcI&amp;hl=de&amp;sa=X&amp;ved=0ahUKEwi2g5zC9cvRAhXIaRQKHYnGCl0Q6AEIKDAC#v=onepage&amp;q=novoforum%20neumarkt&amp;f=false Brevis Bavariae geographia: quam in usum studiosae literarum iuventutis Latine scripsit atque edidit Laurentius Gerhard.] [[Herbipolis|Wirceburgi]] 1844.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(in [[Palatinatus Superior|Palatinatū Superiore]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Palatinatus Superior&quot;/&gt;&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Neumarkt in der Oberpfalz'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Novum Castrum ante Sylvam]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Novum Castrum ante Sylvam&quot;&gt;Vide [https://www.bavarikon.de/object/odb:BSB-ODB_S00037557?lang=en ''Neunburg vorm Wald''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) Novum Castrum (...) ante sylvam (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Neunburg vorm Wald'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Novum Novale (prope Monacum)|Novum Novale]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Rader 1615-1627&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Neuried'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Novus Fons (Bavaria)|Novus Fons]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Rader 1615-1627&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Neubrunn'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Nuivara]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Orbis Latinus N-Z&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Neufahrn bei Freising'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Nutlinga]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Hollfeldium&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Nüdlingen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Nusdorfium (Chiemgowe)|Nusdorfium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Nusdorfium&quot;&gt;Theodiscae voce ''Nußdorf'' in Latinam &quot;Nusdorfium&quot; verti solet. V.gr. vide [https://www.zobodat.at/pdf/Mitt-Oesterr-Geograph-Ges_78_0118-0126.pdf ''zobodat.at''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) prope Leontium trans Dravum Nusdorfium inter ac Devantium (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(in [[Chiemgowe|Chiemgowi]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Chiemgowe&quot;&gt;Vide [https://archive.org/stream/abhandlungender27klasgoog/abhandlungender27klasgoog_djvu.txt ''Abhandlungen der Historischen klasse der Königlich bayerischen akademie der wissenschaften''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) Lantwarius  comes  in  Chiemgowe (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt;)&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Nußdorf'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Nusdorfium ad Aenum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Nusdorfium&quot;/&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;Inn&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Nußdorf am Inn'')&lt;/small&gt;
{{div col end}}

== O ==
{{div col|3}}
* [[Oberdorfium Marchia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Fakckenstein 1739/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Marktoberdorf'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Oberhaida (Franconia Superior)|Oberhaida]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Hallstadium&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Oberhaid'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Oberhusa (prope Neoburgum ad Danubium)|Oberhusa]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Oberhusa&quot;&gt;Theodiscum toponymum ''Oberhausen'' in Latinam &quot;Oberhusa&quot; verti solet. V.gr. vide [https://dg.philhist.unibas.ch/fileadmin/user_upload/dg/Bereiche/Fruehe_Neuzeit/Professur_Burghartz/Matrikel_der_Universita__t_Basel_1980_Band_5.pdf ''Die Matrikel der Universität Basel; V.Band: 1726/27-1817/18''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) '''Fridericus Exteras, Oberhusa-Tabernamontanus - 1 lb''' Auch Friedrich Ludwig E. - * 1714 14. III. (nach Meusel 4. III.) in Oberhausen (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(prope [[Neoburgum ad Danubium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Pareus&quot;/&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;Danubius&quot;/&gt;)&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Oberhausen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Oberhusa (prope Peissenbergam)|Oberhusa]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Oberhusa&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(prope [[Peissenberga]]m)&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Oberhausen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Obernburgum ad Moenum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Obernburgum&quot;&gt;Theodiscum toponymum ''Obernburg'' in Latinam &quot;Obernburgum&quot; verti solet. V.gr. vide [https://archive.org/stream/forschungenundm02unkngoog/forschungenundm02unkngoog_djvu.txt ''Ex Decreto Inclytae Facultatis Philosophicae In Alma Universitate ...''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) Obernburgum,  olim  monasterium  Benedictinorum (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;Moenus&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Obernburg am Main'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Oberndorfium ad Licum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Graesse&quot;/&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;Lech&quot;&gt;De hydronnyno &quot;[[Licus]]&quot; (Theodisce ''Lech''), vide {{Graesse}}.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Oberndorf am Lech'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Oberrieda (Suebia)|Oberrieda]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Oberrieden&quot;&gt;Theodiscum toponymum ''Oberrieden'' in Latinam &quot;Oberrieda&quot; verti solet. V.gr. vide [https://mateo.uni-mannheim.de/camenaref/hofmann/hof4/Hofmann_lexicon_t4_1018_rhateni.html ''Camena''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) ad quam villa Rhyneccum pertinet, et Oberrieda (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Oberrieden'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Oberstdorfium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Annales Congregationis Mettenensis 1765&quot;&gt;''Annales Congregationis Mettenensis'', Volumen 2 ,([[Monacum|Monaci]], 1765.)&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Oberstdorf'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Ochsenfurtum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Hollfeldium&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Ochsenfurt'')&lt;/small&gt; 
* [[Odelshusa]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Monumenta Boica&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Odelzhausen'')&lt;/small&gt; 
* [[Oetinga Nova]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Monumenta Boica&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Neuötting'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Offenhusa (Franconia Media)|Offenhusa]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Monumenta Boica&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Offenhausen'')&lt;/small&gt; 
* [[Officina Maximiliana-Haidhofium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Monumenta Boica&quot;/&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;Fakckenstein 1739/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Maxhütte-Haidhof'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Offinga]]&lt;ref&gt;Vide [https://archive.org/details/bub_gb_Zr1JAAAAcAAJ/page/n371/mode/2up?q=Offinga ''Subsidia diplomatica ad selecta juris ecclesiastici Germaniae et historiarum capita elucidanda etc...''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) ''Offinga'' in pleniore ejudem concambii repetitione an. 960 (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Offingen'')&lt;/small&gt; 
* [[Offinga Marchia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Fakckenstein 1739/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Marktoffingen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Ofterschwangium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Annales Congregationis Mettenensis 1767&quot;&gt;''Annales Congregationis Mettenensis'', Volumen 3, ([[Monacum|Monaci]], 1767.)&lt;/ref&gt;  &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Ofterschwang'')&lt;/small&gt; 
* [[Ohrenbacum]]&lt;ref&gt;Vide [https://fertich.org/fertig.francis.m.0.htm ''FRANCIS MATTHEW FERTIG/FERDIG''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) ''Michaelis Bachmann civis Ohrenbaci et Annae Margarethae'' (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Ohrenbach'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Oia-Mons Centralis]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Monumenta Boica&quot;/&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;Steichele 1895&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Oy-Mittelberg'')&lt;/small&gt;  
* [[Olchinga]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Monumenta Boica&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Olching'')&lt;/small&gt; 
* [[Olstadium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Rader III 1624&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Ohlstadt'')&lt;/small&gt; 
* [[Onoldum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Graesse&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Ansbach'')&lt;/small&gt; 
* [[Opfenbacum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Status ... Augustanae 1845&quot;&gt;''Status Ecclesiasticus Dioecesis Augustanae''. [[Augusta Vindelicorum|Augustae Vindelicorum]] (1845).&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Opfenbach'')&lt;/small&gt; 
* [[Opinga]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Orbis Latinus N-Z&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Obing'')&lt;/small&gt; 
* [[Oppidum Apri]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Eckhart 1730&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Ebern'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Oppidum Culmense]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Mader 1661&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Neustadt am Kulm'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Orenbovum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Oesterreicher I 1792&quot;&gt;Oesterreicher, Ioanne Adamo, auctore; ''Collectanea ad historiam episcopatus Eystettensis'', Volumen I; typis Ioannis Baptistae Wiesen, 1792.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Ornbau'')&lt;/small&gt; 
* [[Orlenbacum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Status ... Herbipolensis 1811&quot;&gt;''Status ecclesiasticus dioecesis Herbipolensis'' ([[Herbipolis|Herbipoli]], 1811).&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Oerlenbach'')&lt;/small&gt; 
* [[Oriens Mons (Bavaria)|Oriens Mons]]&lt;ref&gt;Vide [https://www.bavarikon.de/object/odb:BSB-ODB_S00005747?lang=en ''Osterberg''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) Oriens mons (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Osterberg'')&lt;/small&gt; 
* [[Osthemium ante Ronaham]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Ostheim&quot;&gt;Theodiscum toponymum ''Ostheim' in Latinam &quot;Osthemium&quot; verti solet. V.gr. vide [http://www.zeno.org/Heiligenlexikon-1858/A/Johannes+(367) ''Vollständiges Heiligen-Lexikon''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) ein Franciscaner zu Ostheim (''Osthemium'') in Deutschland (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;Rhön&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Ostheim vor der Rhön'')&lt;/small&gt; 
* [[Ostheimium Magnum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Hagen 1749&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Großostheim'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Osthemium Minus]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Gropp Collectio 1741&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Kleinostheim'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Otolvinga]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Orbis Latinus N-Z&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Otterfing'')&lt;/small&gt; 
* [[Ottinga]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Orbis Latinus N-Z&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(in [[Bavaria Superior|Bavariā Superiore]])&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Altötting'')&lt;/small&gt; 
* [[Ottinga (Suebia)|Ottinga]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Brevis Bavariae geographia&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(in [[Suebia|Suebiā]])&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Oettingen in Bayern'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Ottobura]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Graesse&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Ottobeuren'')&lt;/small&gt; 
* [[Otunga]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Orbis Latinus N-Z&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Otting'')&lt;/small&gt; 
* [[Otzinga]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Monumenta Boica&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Otzing'')&lt;/small&gt; 
{{div col end}}

== P ==
{{div col|3}}
* [[Pacinga]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Graesse&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Penzing'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Pagus Comitialis Inferior]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Zeiller 1694&quot;/&gt;&lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Unterthingau'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Pagus Cygnorum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Zeiller 1694&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Schwangau'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Paintina]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Elenchus ... Ratisbonensis 1845&quot;&gt;''Elenchus Cleri Dioecesis Ratisbonensis'', ([[Ratisbona]]e, 1845).&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Painten'')&lt;/small&gt; 
* [[Palaeocome (Bavaria Inferior)|Palaeocomē]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Altdorfium&quot;&gt;Theodiscum toponymum ''Altdorf'' in Latinam &quot;Altdorfium&quot; sive &quot;Palaeocomē&quot; verti solet. V.gr. vide {{Graesse}}.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(in [[Bavaria Inferior|Bavariā Inferiore]])&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;commune mercatūs (Theodisce ''Altdorf'') &lt;/small&gt; 
* [[Palus (Bavaria Inferior)|Palus]]&lt;ref&gt;Vide [https://www.ile-donau-isar.de/unsere-ile/moos ''Gemeinde Moos ''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...)  In einer Urkunde wird auf einen Burgherrn „Ebo de Palude“ (Ebo von Moos) (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Moos'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Palus Hallbergiana]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Meichelbeck II 1854&quot;&gt;Meichelbeck, Carolo, auctore; ''Historiae Frisingensis'', Tomus II. Augustae Vindelicorum, 1854.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Hallbergmoos'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Palus Kolberiana]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Fink 1950&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Kolbermoor'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Palus Longa]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Steichele 1864/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Langenmosen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Palus Regia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Reisach 1796&quot;&gt;H. A. von Reisach auctore (1796); ''Geographie des Donaumooses''.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Königsmoos'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Pappenhemium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Brevis Bavariae geographia&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Pappenheim'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Parksteinium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Elenchus ... Ratisbonensis 1845&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Parkstein'')&lt;/small&gt; 
* [[Parkstettium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Elenchus ... Ratisbonensis 1845&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Parkstetten'')&lt;/small&gt; 
* [[Parsbergium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Elenchus ... Ratisbonensis 1845&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Parsberg'')&lt;/small&gt; 
* [[Partensteinium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Status ... Herbipolensis 1811&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Partenstein'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Partivilla]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Hentzner 1612&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Theilheim'')&lt;/small&gt; 
* [[Pascuum Mauri]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Steichele 1883&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Moorenweis'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Pastettium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Elenchus ... Monacensis et Frisingensis 1860&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Pastetten'')&lt;/small&gt; 
* [[Patinga]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Orbis Latinus N-Z&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Petting'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Paunzhusa]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Monumenta Boica&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Paunzhausen'')&lt;/small&gt; 
* [[Peissenberga Montana]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Bader 1701&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Hohenpeißenberg'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Peitengavia]] &lt;ref name=&quot;Pareus&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;commune mercatūs&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Peiting'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Pekinga]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Bitterauf I 1905&quot;&gt;Bitterauf, Theodoro, auctore; ''Die Traditionen des Hochstifts Freising'', Volumen I. [[Monacum|Monaci]], 1905.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Pöcking'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Pemflinga]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Elenchus ... Ratisbonensis 1845&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Pemfling'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Pentlinga]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Elenchus ... Ratisbonensis 1845&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Pentling'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Penzberga]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Status ... Augustanae 1845&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Penzberg'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Perasdorfium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Elenchus ... Ratisbonensis 1845&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Perasdorf'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Peratshusa]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Monumenta Boica&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;commune mercatūs&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Beratzhausen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Percha]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Orbis Latinus N-Z&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Perach'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Perkamum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Elenchus ... Ratisbonensis 1845&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Perkam'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Perlesreutium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Annales Congregationis Mettenensis 1765&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Perlesreut'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Petersdorfium (Suebia)|Petersdorfium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Petersdorfium&quot;&gt;Theodiscum toponymum ''Petersdorf'' in Latinam &quot;Petersdorfium&quot; verti solet. V.gr. vide [https://www.e-rara.ch ''Dictionnaire universel françois et latin''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) '''PETERSDORFIUM''', ii. Pétersdorf, (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Petersdorf'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Petershusium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Petershusium&quot;&gt;Theodiscum toponymum ''Petershausen'' in Latinam &quot;Petershusium&quot; verti solet. V.gr. vide {{Graesse}}.&lt;/ref&gt;  &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Petersdorf'')&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Petershausen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Petmesium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Catalogus Personarum ... Augustanae 1795&quot;&gt;''Catalogus Personarum et Officiorum Dioecesis Augustanae'', (Augustae Vindelicorum, 1795).&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Pöttmes'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Pettendorfium]]&lt;ref&gt;Vide [https://archive.org/stream/bub_gb_0bmLDxuixfkC/gb_0bmLDxuixfkC_djvu.txt ''&quot;Annales rerum belli domique, ab Austriacis Habsburgicae gentis principibus, a Rudolpho 1. usque ad Carolum 5. gestarum''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) pagum  Pettendorfium  per  eos  dies (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Pettendorf'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Pettstadium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Elenchus ... Bambergensis 1842&quot;&gt;''Elenchus Cleri Archiepiscopalis Bambergensis'', (Bambergae, 1842).&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Pettstadt'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Pfaffenhofa ad fluvium Glon]]&lt;ref&gt;Vide [https://archive.org/stream/bub_gb_Q7osAAAAYAAJ/bub_gb_Q7osAAAAYAAJ_djvu.txt ''Momumenta Boica''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) non procul a Pfaffenhofa ad fluuium Glon (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Pfaffenhofen an der Glonn'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Pfaffenhofa ad Rotam]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Pfaffenhofa&quot;&gt;Theodiscum toponymum ''Pfaffenhofen' in Latinam &quot;Pfaffenhofa&quot; verti solet. V.gr. vide [https://archive.org/stream/bub_gb_Q7osAAAAYAAJ/bub_gb_Q7osAAAAYAAJ_djvu.txt ''Momumenta Boica''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) non procul a Pfaffenhofa ad fluuium Glon  (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;Roth&quot;&gt;De hydronymo &quot;[[Rota (Danubius)|Rota]]&quot;, vide [https://www.bavarikon.de/object/bav:BSB-MDZ-00000BSB00050914?p=27&amp;cq=M%C3%BCnchen&amp;lang=de ''Orbis latinus: Lexikon lateinischer geographischer Namen des Mittelalters und der Neuzeit / 3. N-Z''].&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Pfaffenhofen an der Roth'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Pfaffenhovium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Pareus&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Pfaffenhofen an der Ilm'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Pfaffinga]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Elenchus ... Monacensis et Frisingensis 1860&quot;&gt;''Elenchus cleri archidioecesis Monacensis et Frisingensis'', ([[Monacum|Monaci]], 1860.)&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Pfaffing'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Pfakofium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Elenchus ... Ratisbonensis 1845&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Pfakofen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Pfarkirchium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Egg-Pfar&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Pfarrkirchen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Pfeffenhusa]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Monumenta Boica&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Pfeffenhausen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Pferinga]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Pareus&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Pförring'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Pforzena]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Status ... Augustanae 1845&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Pforzen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Pfrontena]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Status ... Augustanae 1845&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Pfronten'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Pharanzhusa]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Monumenta Boica&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Fahrenzhausen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Phatara]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Monumenta Boica&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Pfatter'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Phofeldum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Monumenta Boica&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Pfofeld'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Pidinga]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Orbis Latinus N-Z&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Piding'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Pilsaha]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Monumenta Boica&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Pilsach'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Pilstinga]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Elenchus ... Ratisbonensis 1845&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Pilsting'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Pinczberga]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Monumenta Boica&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Pinzberg'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Pingartenum Ecclesiasticum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Bucelin 1662&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Kirchenpingarten'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Pirkum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Elenchus ... Ratisbonensis 1845&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Pirk'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Piringa]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Graesse&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Pürgen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Pissenberga]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Monumenta Boica&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Peißenberg'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Pittenhartium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Elenchus ... Monacensis et Frisingensis 1860&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Pittenhart'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Piuuinga]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Orbis Latinus N-Z&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Poing'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Planeca]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Rader III 1624&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Planegg'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Plankenfelda]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Monumenta Boica&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Plankenfels'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Platlinga]]&lt;ref&gt;Vide [https://francia.ahlfeldt.se/page/documents/11493 ''Regnum Francorum''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) ''in villa quae dicitur Platlinga'' (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Plattling'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Plecha]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Monumenta Boica&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Plech'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Pleichfeldia Inferior]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Status Herbipolensis 1820&quot;&gt;''Status ecclesiasticus dioecesis Herbipolensis'', ([[Herbipolis|Herbipoli]], 1820).&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Unterpleichfeld'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Pleichfeldia Superior]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Status ... Herbipolensis 1811&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Oberpleichfeld'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Pleinfeldum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Monumenta Boica&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Pleinfeld'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Pleiskircha]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Monumenta Boica&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Pleiskirchen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Pleoninga]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Orbis Latinus N-Z&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Pliening'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Plesna (Bavaria)|Plesna]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Pleß&quot;&gt;Theodiscum toponymum ''Pleß' in Latinam &quot;Plesna&quot; verti solet. V.gr. vide {{Graesse}}.&lt;/ref&gt;  &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Pleß'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Plessberga]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Elenchus ... Ratisbonensis 1845&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Plößberg'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Pleysteinium]]&lt;ref&gt;Vide [https://era-prod11.ethz.ch ''Caput I: De statu Germaniae saeculo XVIII''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) Pleysteinium urbs cum arce &amp; districtu (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Pleystein'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Pochinga]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Graesse&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Pocking'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Poernbacum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Status ... Augustanae 1845&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Pörnbach'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Poldinga]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Bitterauf I 1905&quot;&gt;Bitterauf, Theodoro, auctore; ''Die Traditionen des Hochstifts Freising'', Volumen I. [[Monacum|Monaci]], 1905.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Hohenpolding'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Pollenfeldum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Monumenta Boica&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Pollenfeld'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Pollinga (prope Muhldorffium)|Pollinga]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Pollinga&quot;&gt;Theodiscum toponymum ''Polling'' in Latinam &quot;Pollinga&quot; verti solet. V.gr. vide {{Graesse}}.&lt;/ref&gt;  &lt;small&gt;(prope [[Muhldorffium ad Oenum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Fakckenstein 1739/&gt;)&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Polling'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Pollinga (prope Vailhemium)|Pollinga]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Orbis Latinus N-Z&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(prope Vailhemium&lt;ref name=&quot;DE SITU ARCHI ABBATI AE OTTILIENSIS&quot;/&gt;)&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Polling'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Polsingium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Annales Congregationis Mettenensis 1767&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Polsingen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Pommersfelda]]&lt;ref&gt;Vide [https://archive.org/stream/A080085/A080085_djvu.txt ''&quot;Generalis geographia cosmica, mathematica, naturalis, politica''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) POMMERSFELDA, Palatium insigne &amp; Hortus (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Pommersfelden'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Pons Fasciculorum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Eckhart 1730&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Diespeck'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Pons Kuemmerni]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Bucelin 1662&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Kümmersbruck'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Pons Niger (Bavaria)|Pons Niger]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Bundschuch 1802&quot;&gt;Bundschuh, J. K., auctore (1802); ''Geographisches Statistisch-Topographisches Lexikon von Franken''. Vol. 5. [[Ulma]]e.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Schwarzenbruck'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Poppenhusa (Franconia Inferior)|Poppenhusa]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Monumenta Boica&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Poppenhausen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Poringium Superius]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Notitia Bavariae 1825&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Oberpöring'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Portus Marianus]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Orbis Latinus N-Z&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Pielenhofen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Poschinga Mariana]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Elenchus ... Ratisbonensis 1845&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Mariaposching'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Postavia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Elenchus ... Ratisbonensis 1845&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Postau'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Postbauerium-Henga]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Catalogus 1792&quot;&gt;''Catalogus venerabilis cleri dioecesis Eystettensis'', typis principalibus Eystettensibus, 1792.&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;Status 1711&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Postbauer-Heng'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Poxdorfium (Franconia Superior)|Poxdorfium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Elenchus ... Bambergensis 1842&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Poxdorf'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Prackenbacum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Elenchus ... Ratisbonensis 1845&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Prackenbach'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Prata (Franconia Inferior)|Prata]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Status ... Herbipolensis 1811&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Wiesen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Prata Buttonis]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Rader III 1624&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Buttenwiesen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Prata Comitum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Hund 1719&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Grafenwiesen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Pratum (Bavaria)|Pratum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Sartori 1845&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Wiesau'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Pratum Episcopale]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Meichelbeck II 1729&quot;&gt;Meichelbeck, Carolo, auctore; ''Historia Frisingensis'', Tomus II. Augustae Vindelicorum, 1729.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Bischofswiesen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Pratum Episcopi]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Hofmann 1717&quot;&gt;Hofmann, Iohanne Christiano, auctore; ''Memoriae saeculares''. Curiae Variscorum, 1717.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Bischofsgrün'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Pratum Tottonis]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Rader III 1624&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(in [[Bavaria Inferior|Bavariā Inferiore]])&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Tettenweis'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Pratum Tottonis]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Zeiller 1694&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(in [[Suebia|Suebiā]])&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Todtenweis'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Prebitzium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Elenchus ... Bambergensis 1845&quot;&gt;''Elenchus Cleri Archiepiscopalis Bambergensis'', (Bambergae, 1845).&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Prebitz'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Preimda]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Brevis Bavariae geographia&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Pfreimd'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Prema]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Status ... Augustanae 1845&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Prem'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Preppacum ad Castrum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Jubilans 1715&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;commune mercatūs&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Burgpreppach'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Pressathum]]&lt;ref&gt;Vide [https://opendata.uni-halle.de ''Oratio Inauguralis Prima in Gymnasio Curiano''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) IOH, KVFFNERVS, Pressatho-Palatinis ex Superintendente (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Pressath'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Pressecka]]&lt;ref&gt;Vide [https://laszowski.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/14.4.8-Povijest-zagrebackih-Isusovaca.pdf ''Povijest zagrebačkih Isusovaca od g. 1608''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) parochus in Pressecka (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Presseck'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Pressiga]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Monumenta Boica&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Pressig'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Pretzfeldium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Monumenta Boica&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Pretzfeld'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Prichsenstadium]]&lt;ref&gt;Vide [https://www.opendata.uni-halle.de ''Curia Regnitiana''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) VWilhelmum Prichsenstadii in extremis finibus (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Prichsenstadt'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Priesendorfium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Elenchus ... Bambergensis 1845&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Priesendorf'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Prisinga]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Orbis Latinus N-Z&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Langenpreising'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Procseltheimium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Hontheim 1747&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Stadtprozelten'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Proseltheimum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Hontheim 1747&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Dorfprozelten'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Prosselsheimium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Status ... Herbipolensis 1811&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Prosselsheim'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Pruna (Bavaria Superior)|Pruna]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Orbis Latinus N-Z&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Hohenbrunn'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Prutinga]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Orbis Latinus N-Z&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Prutting'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Puchheimium]]&lt;ref&gt;Vide [https://www.santalfonsoedintorni.it/BiografiePDF/03Analecta/1924_6Brandstatter.pdf ''R. P. Franciscus Brandstätter''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) in aerem meliorem Puchheimium missus est (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Puchheim'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Puelocha]]&lt;ref&gt;Vide [https://mateo.uni-mannheim.de/camenahist/aventinus1/Aventinus_annales_3.html ''IOANNIS AVENTINI ANNALIVM BOIORVM LIBRI VII''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) ''dono Hachingam, et Puelocham'' (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Pullach im Isartal'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Pulcher Lacus]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Sartori 1848&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Schönsee'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Pullenreuta]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Elenchus ... Ratisbonensis 1845&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Pullenreuth'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Puschendorfium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Status ... Eichstettensis&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Puschendorf'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Putzbrunna]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Elenchus ... Monacensis et Frisingensis 1860&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Putzbrunn'')&lt;/small&gt;
{{div col end}}

== Q ==
{{div col|3}}
* [[Quattuor Ecclesiae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Meichelbeck 1724&quot;&gt;Auctore Meichelbeck, Carolo; ''Historia Frisingensis'', [[Augusta Vindelicorum|Augustae Vindelicorum]], 1724.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Vierkirchen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Quercucollis]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Lexicon Recentis Latinitatis&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Eichenbühl'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Quinque Villae (Bavaria)|Quinque Villae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Bavaria: Landes 1863&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Fünfstetten'')&lt;/small&gt;
{{div col end}}

== R ==
{{div col|3}}
* [[Rabnisowa]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Orbis Latinus N-Z&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Ramsau bei Berchtesgaden'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Radiantia (Bavaria)|Radiantia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Hentzner 1612&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Strahlungen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Raina (ad Licum)|Raina]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Pareus&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(ad [[Licus|Licum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Graesse&quot;/&gt;)&lt;/small&gt;  &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Rain'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Raistinga]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Monumenta Boica&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Raisting'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Raitenbouchensis Villa]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Graesse&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Raitenbuch'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Raitenbucha]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Orbis Latinus N-Z&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Rottenbuch'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Ramminga (Bavaria)|Ramminga]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Monumenta Boica&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Rammingen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Rancinga]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Graesse&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Rinchnach'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Ratenberga (Bavaria Inferior)|Ratenberga]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Pareus&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Rattenberg'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Ratisbona]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Hofmannus&quot;/&gt; (Theodisce ''Regensburg'')
* [[Rattelsdorfium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Monumenta Boica&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Rattelsdorf'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Rattinkircha]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Monumenta Boica&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Rattenkirchen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Rechtenbacum (Bavaria)|Rechtenbacum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Gropp Collectio 1741&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Rechtenbach'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Rechtmehringa]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Meichelbeck 1724&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Rechtmehring'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Reckendorfium]]&lt;ref&gt;Vide [https://pg-christophorus.de/fileadmin/Bistum_PGs/PG_St._Christophorus/PDFs/abhandlung-ueberkom-stadtpatron.pdf ''DER „GOTTSELIGE“ ÜBERKOM STADTPATRON VON BAUNACH''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) sub se tres alias Reckendorfii S.Nicolai (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Reckendorf'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Redvicum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Babinus 1677&quot;&gt;Balbino, B., auctore (1677). ''Miscellanea Historica Regni Bohemiae''.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Marktredwitz'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Redvicum ad Rodacam]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Erhard 1749&quot;&gt;''Scientia ecclesiastica potissimum dogmatica'' (1749), auctore Andreā Erhard.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Redwitz an der Rodach'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Reginostauffium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Pareus&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Regenstauf'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Reginus (Urbs)|Reginus]]&lt;ref&gt;Vide [https://www.bavarikon.de/object/odb:BSB-ODB_S00028352?lang=de ''Regen''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) Reginus (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Regen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Regiomontium Bavariae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Königsberg&quot;&gt;Theodisca vox ''Königsberg'' in Latinam &quot;Regiomontium&quot; seu &quot;Regiomontum&quot; seu &quot;Regalis Mons&quot; seu &quot;Regius Mons&quot; seu &quot;Regis Mons&quot; seu &quot;Konsbergum&quot; seu &quot;Mons Regis Castrum&quot; seu &quot;Regiomontana Civitas&quot; seu &quot;Regiomonti Civitas&quot; verti solet. V.gr. vide {{Graesse}} aut [https://www.bavarikon.de/object/bav:BSB-MDZ-00000BSB00050914?p=27&amp;cq=M%C3%BCnchen&amp;lang=de ''Orbis latinus: Lexikon lateinischer geographischer Namen des Mittelalters und der Neuzeit / 3. N-Z''].&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Königsberg in Bayern'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Regiostadium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Merian 1646&quot;&gt;''Topographia Hassiae'', auctore Matthaeo Merian, 1646.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Königstein'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Regiscuria (Bavaria)|Regiscuria]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Graesse&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Bad Königshofen im Grabfeld'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Rehavia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Brevis Bavariae geographia&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Rehau'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Rehlinga]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Steichele 1864/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Rehling'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Reichenbachium (Franconia Superior)|Reichenbachium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Reichenbach&quot;&gt;Theodiscum toponymum ''Reichenbach'' in Latinam &quot;Reichenbachium&quot; verti solet; v.gr., vide [https://libsysdigi.library.uiuc.edu/OCA/Books2010-12/promtuariumrerum01kund/promtuariumrerum01kund.pdf ''www.leo-bw.de''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) Minera asris Auerbachensis prope Reichenbachium (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(in [[Franconia|Franconiā Superiore]])&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Reichenbach'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Reichenbachium Superius (Franconia Media)|Reichenbachium Superius]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Oberreichenbach&quot;&gt;Theodiscum toponymum ''Reichenbach'' in Latinam &quot;Reichenbachium&quot; verti solet; v.gr., vide [https://libsysdigi.library.uiuc.edu/OCA/Books2010-12/promtuariumrerum01kund/promtuariumrerum01kund.pdf ''www.leo-bw.de''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) Minera asris Auerbachensis prope Reichenbachium (...)&quot;; et Latinum adiectivum &quot;superius&quot; Theodiscum praefixum ''Ober-'' vertit.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Oberreichenbach'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Reichenbacum (Cambla)|Reichenbacum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Orbis Latinus N-Z&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(in [[Circulus terrae Camblensis|Circulo Camblense]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Camblensis&quot;&gt;Fingitur nomen &quot;Circulus terrae Camblensis&quot; -Theodisce ''Landkreis Cham'' nuncupatum- sic: Latinum syntagma &quot;circulus terrae&quot; Theodiscum substantivum ''Landkreis'' (secundum ''Lexicon Latinum Hodiernum'', auctore Petro Lucusaltiano Latinophilo) vertit, et de Latino toponymo &quot;[[Cambla]]&quot; -ad quod gentilicium &quot;Camblensis-e&quot; refertur-, vide {{Graesse}}.&lt;/ref&gt;)&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Reichenbach'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Reichenberga (Franconia Inferior)|Reichenberga]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Reichenberg&quot;&gt;Theodiscum toponymum ''Reichenberg'' in Latinam &quot;Reichenberga&quot; verti solet; v.gr., vide [https://web.archive.org/web/20210924004327/https://vmdelta.vkol.cz/cs/aktivity/konference-a-odborna-setkani/13--rocnik-odborne-konference/clanek/jan-karel-rohn---historik--jazykozpytec-a-liberecky-patriot-doby-barokni/ Jan Karel Rohn], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) Patriam meam esse [[Reichenberga]]m (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Reichenberg'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Reichenschwandia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Heumann 1743&quot;&gt;''Dissertatio inauguralis de dotalitio'' (1743); auctore Ioanne Heumann von Teutschenbrunn.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Reichenschwand'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Reichersbeura]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Monumenta Boica&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Reichersbeuern'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Reichertshofium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Reichertshofium&quot;&gt;Theodiscum toponymum ''Reichertshofen' in Latinam &quot;Reichertshofium&quot; verti solet. V.gr. vide [https://www.e-rara.ch ''Wilhelmus Neoburgicus...''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) Maji anno 1645 Reichertshofii (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Reichertshofen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Reichertshusa]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Meichelbeck 1724&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Reichertshausen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Reichlinga]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Steichele 1864/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Reichling'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Reimlinga]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Steichele 1872&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Reimlingen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Reisbacum]]&lt;ref&gt;Vide [https://www.brepolsonline.net/doi/pdf/10.5555/J.ABOL.4.01942 ''Index Sanctorum'']{{Nexus deficit|date=January 2026 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}, ubi dicitur &quot;(...) Wolfsindis v. m. Reisbaci culta (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Reisbach'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Reischaca]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Monumenta Boica&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Reischach'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Reita Inferior]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Hund 1582&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Unterreit'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Reitium in Angulo]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Monumenta Boica&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Reit im Winkl'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Remlinga (Franconia Inferior)|Remlinga]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Orbis Latinus N-Z&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Remlingen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Renecka]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Orbis Latinus N-Z&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Rieneck'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Rennertshofium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Werdenstein 1712&quot;&gt;''Parerga Historica'' (1712); auctore Ioanne Georgio von Werdenstein.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Rennertshofen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Rentweinsdorfium]]&lt;ref&gt;Vide [https://lutesocietyofamerica.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/07/RESONET-IN-LAUDIBUS-2010-Dissertation-NYU.pdf ''Resonet in Laudibus''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) Wilhelmo a Rotenhan, Domino Rentweinsdorfii et Vischbachii (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Rentweinsdorf'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Renum (Bavaria Inferior)|Renum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Orbis Latinus N-Z&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(in [[Bavaria Inferior|Bavariā Inferiore]])&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Rain'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Rettenbacum (Guntia)|Rettenbacum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Monumenta Boica&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(in [[Circulus Guntiae|Circulo Guntiae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Graesse&quot;/&gt;)&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Rettenbach'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Rettenbacum (Palatinatus Superior)|Rettenbacum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Monumenta Boica&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(in [[Palatinatus Superior|Palatinatū Superiore]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Palatinatus Superior&quot;/&gt;)&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Rettenbach'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Rettenbacum ad Montem Abodiacum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Steichele 1883&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Rettenbach am Auerberg'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Rettenbacum Marchia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Fakckenstein 1739/&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Markt Rettenbach'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Rettenberga]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Steichele 1864/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Rettenberg'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Rettersheimum ad Tauberam]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Gropp Collectio 1741&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Tauberrettersheim'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Retza]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Monumenta Boica&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Rötz'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Retzstadium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Gropp Collectio 1741&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Retzstadt'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Reuta]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Monumenta Boica&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Reut'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Richerisheima]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Orbis Latinus N-Z&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Reichertsheim'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Rieda (prope Meringam)|Rieda]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Pareus&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Ried'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Rieda (prope Kaufburam)|Rieda]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Rieden&quot;&gt;Theodiscum toponymum ''Rieden' in Latinam &quot;Rieda&quot; sive &quot;Rida&quot; verti solet. V.gr. vide {{Graesse}}.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(prope [[Kaufbura]]m&lt;ref name=&quot;Graesse&quot;/&gt;)&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Rieden'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Rieda ad Lacum Forggensem]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Steichele 1883&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Rieden am Forggensee'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Rieda Hiemalis]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Steichele 1883&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Winterrieden'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Rieda Inferior]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Steichele 1864/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Niederrieden'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Rieda prope Erbendorfium]]&lt;ref&gt;Vide [https://www.bavarikon.de/object/odb:BSB-ODB_S00038510?lang=de ''Reuth b.Erbendorf''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) Rieda (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;Erbendorfium&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Reuth bei Erbendorf'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Riedbacum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Gropp Collectio 1741&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Riedbach'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Riedenberga]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Schannat 1729&quot;&gt;Schannat, I. F., auctore (1723); ''Corpus Traditionum Fuldensium''.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Riedenberg'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Riedenhemium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Gropp Collectio 1741&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Riedenheim'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Riekofium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Monumenta Boica&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Riekofen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Riettenburgum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Pareus&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Riedenburg'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Rimbacum (Vallis Rotae et Aeni)|Rimbacum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Monumenta Boica&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(in [[Circulus terrae Vallis Rotae et Aeni|Circulo Vallis Rotae et Aeni]]&lt;ref name=&quot;CVREA&quot;/&gt;)&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Rimbach'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Rimbacum (Palatinatus Superior)|Rimbacum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Monumenta Boica&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(in [[Palatinatus Superior|Palatinatū Superiore]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Palatinatus Superior&quot;/&gt;&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Rimbach'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Rimparia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Jubilans 1752&quot;&gt;''Herbipolis Jubilans'' 1752.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Rimpar'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Rimstinga]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Meichelbeck 1724&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Rimsting'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Rinderfeldia Minor]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Gropp Collectio 1741&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Kleinrinderfeld'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Ringa Magna]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Steichele 1864&gt;Steichele, Antonio, auctore: ''Das Bistum Augsburg, historisch und statistisch beschrieben'', Volumen 2 ([[Augusta Vindelicorum|Augustae Vindelicorum]], 1864.)&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Langerringen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Ringelaia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Monumenta Boica&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Ringelai'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Rivulus ad Danubium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Meichelbeck 1724&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Bach an der Donau'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Rivus Geroldi]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Hund 1719&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Gerolsbach'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Rivus Honoris]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Eckhart XVIII&quot;&gt;''Notitia veteris Franconiae'', auctore Iohanne Georgio von Eckhart (saeculo XVIII)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Kirchehrenbach'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Rivus Karoli]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Eckhart 1730&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Karsbach'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Roccoburga]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Steichele 1864/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Roggenburg'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Rodaca]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Annales Coburgenses&quot;&gt;''Annales Coburgenses'' intra ''Scriptores rerum Germanicarum''.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Bad Rodach'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Rodaca Marchia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Fakckenstein 1739/&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Marktrodach'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Rodena (Franconia Inferior)|Rodena]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Gropp Collectio 1741&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Roden'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Roeckinga]]&lt;ref&gt;Vide [https://kortkataloger.kb.se/lillarogge/36388/ ''Lilla Roggekatalogen''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) Ivlivs Albertvs Roeckinga-Francus (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Röckingen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Roedelmaiera]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Gropp Collectio 1741&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Rödelmaier'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Roefingum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Steichele 1864/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Röfingen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Roeglinga]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Regesta ... Boicarum Autographa&quot;&gt;''Regesta sive Rerum Boicarum Autographa''.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Rögling'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Roehrnbacum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Monumenta Boica&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Röhrnbach'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Roellbacum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Regesta ... Boicarum Autographa&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Röllbach'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Roethenbacum (Algovia)|Roethenbacum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Regesta ... Boicarum Autographa&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Röthenbach'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Roethenbacum ad Pegnesum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Will 1773&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Röthenbach an der Pegnitz'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Roethleinia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Jubilans 1752&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Röthlein'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Roettenbacum (Rota)|Roettenbacum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Regesta ... Boicarum Autographa&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(in [[Circulus terrae Rotensis|Circulo Rotense]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Circulus Rotensis&quot;/&gt;)&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Röttenbach'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Roettenbacum prope Erlangam]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Will 1773&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(prope [[Erlanga]]m&lt;ref name=&quot;Graesse&quot;/&gt;)&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Röttenbach'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Rohrbacum (Bavaria)|Rohrbacum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Graesse&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Rohrbach'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Rohrdorfium (Bavaria)|Rohrdorfium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Rohrdorf&quot;&gt;Theodiscum toponymum ''Rohrdorf'' in Latinam &quot;Rohrdorfium&quot; verti solet. V.gr. vide [https://www.bavarikon.de/object/bav:BSB-MDZ-00000BSB10372085?p=1&amp;cq=Andreas%20a%20Sancta%20Theresia&amp;lang=de ''Chronica Bavaricae Capucinorum Provinciae''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) 2. Rohrdorfii (Archidioec. Monac.) (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Rohrdorf'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Rohrenfelsium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Regesta ... Boicarum Autographa&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Rohrenfels'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Ronsberga]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Steichele 1872&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Ronsberg'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Rora (Franconia Media)|Rora]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Monumenta Boica&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Rohr'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Rora prope Abensbergam]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Hund Salisburgensis 1582&quot;&gt;Hund, W., auctore (1582): ''Metropolis Salisburgensis.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Rohr in Niederbayern'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Roraga Mussea]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Orbis Latinus N-Z&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Röhrmoos'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Rosbacum (Bavaria Inferior)|Rosbacum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Roßbach&quot;&gt;Theodiscum toponymum ''Roßbach'' in Latinam &quot;Rosbacum&quot; verti solet; v.gr., vide {{Graesse}}.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Roßbach'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Rosenhaimium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Pareus&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Rosenheim'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Roslavium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Röslau&quot;&gt;Theodisca vox ''Röslau'' in Latinam &quot;Roslavium&quot; verti solet. V.gr. vide [https://uu.diva-portal.org/smash/record.jsf?aq2=%5B%5B%5D%5D&amp;c=15&amp;af=%5B%5D&amp;searchType=LIST_LATEST&amp;sortOrder2=title_sort_asc&amp;query=&amp;language=sv&amp;pid=diva2%3A1422283&amp;aq=%5B%5B%5D%5D&amp;sf=all&amp;aqe=%5B%5D&amp;sortOrder=author_sort_asc&amp;onlyFullText=false&amp;noOfRows=50&amp;dswid=-6679 ''Disputatio ethica de summo bono civili...'']{{Nexus deficit|date=March 2026 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}, ubi dicitur &quot;(...) Johannis Petri Roslavii (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt;  &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Röslau'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Rota (Landsbergium)|Rota]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Graesse&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Rott'')&lt;/small&gt; 
* [[Rota ad Aenum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Orbis Latinus N-Z&quot;/&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;Inn&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Rott am Inn'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Rota Inferior]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Bucelin 1662&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Unterroth'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Rota Superior]]&lt;ref&gt;Vide [https://geschichte-bayerns.de/ortsnamen/artikel/Schwaben/Neu-Ulm/Oberroth/hhw1k ''Oberroth''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) ''de Rota Superiori'' (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Oberroth'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Rotega]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Orbis Latinus N-Z&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Roding'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Rotenburgum ad Laparam]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Pareus&quot;/&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;Lapara&quot;&gt;De hydronymo &quot;Lapara&quot;, vide [https://books.google.es/books?id=i-_gDwAAQBAJ&amp;pg=PA21&amp;lpg=PA21&amp;dq=%22Kleine+Laber+%22+flumen&amp;source=bl&amp;ots=sJegxM7pNX&amp;sig=ACfU3U3SJzaPgZCEumBJptUz_l_4myXnmg&amp;hl=en&amp;sa=X&amp;ved=2ahUKEwj-4uiTsraHAxW_Q_EDHcZbBxYQ6AF6BAgOEAM#v=onepage&amp;q=%22Kleine%20Laber%20%22%20flumen&amp;f=false ''Historischer Atlas von Bayern''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) Die Große und die Kleine Laber sind um 790 als &quot;Lapara&quot; belegt (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Rottenburg an der Laaber'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Rotenburgum ad Tubarum]]&lt;ref&gt;Vide [https://www.invaluable.com/auction-lot/rotenburgum-ad-tubarum-elegans-franconiae-oppidum-347-c-c7d4096903?srsltid=AfmBOooul50iO1OWhfqIogQJSsifWffCEAAcK75x9ZjeYDqmnwCUNvUf ''www.invaluable.com''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) ''Rotenburgum ad Tubarum, elegans Franconiae oppidum'' (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Rothenburg ob der Tauber'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Rotenfelsa]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Hollfeldium&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Rothenfels'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Rotensala]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Graesse&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Rotthalmünster'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Rotha]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Brevis Bavariae geographia&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Roth'')&lt;/small&gt; 
* [[Rothenbuchum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Gropp Collectio 1741&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Rothenbuch'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Rottaca et Egeris]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Monumenta Boica&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Rottach-Egern'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Rottendorfium]]&lt;ref&gt;Vide [https://brill.com › display › book ''J. FR. GRONOVIUS''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) Rottendorfium per cives hujus urbis (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Rottendorf'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Rottinga]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Hollfeldium&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Röttingen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Rotum Ecclesiasticum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Hund Salisburgensis 1582&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Kirchroth'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Rudelzhavia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Hund 1585&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Rudelzhausen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Rudenhusa]]&lt;ref&gt;Vide [https://data.bnf.fr/fr/see_all_activities/14338260/page1 ''Friedrich Wilhelm Bierling (1676-1728) - Toutes ses œuvres''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) submittit Guilielmus Fridericus Pistorius Rudenhusa-Francus auctor (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Rüdenhausen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Rudenium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Pareus&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(in [[Palatinatus Superior|Palatinatū Superiore]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Palatinatus Superior&quot;&gt;Hogenberg, Franciscus, Metellus, Ioannes (1598). Mappa: &quot;Palatinatus Superior&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt;)&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Rieden'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Rudertinga]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Monumenta Boica&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Ruderting'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Rueckersdorfium (Franconia Media)|Rueckersdorfium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Will 1773&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Rückersdorf'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Ruedenavia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Crusius 1595&quot;&gt;''Annales Suevici'' (1595); auctore Martino Crusio.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Rüdenau'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Rugelandum]]&lt;ref&gt;Vide [https://www.bavarikon.de/object/odb:BSB-ODB_S00000838?lang=de ''Rügland''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) Rugelandum (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Rügland'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Rugendorfium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Regesta ... Boicarum Autographa&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Rugendorf'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Ruhpoldinga]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Meichelbeck 1724&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Ruhpolding'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Ruhstorfium (Bavaria)|Ruhstorfium]]&lt;ref&gt;''Status Ecclesiasticus Dioecesis Passaviensis''.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Ruhstorf an der Rott'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Rundinga]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Monumenta Boica&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Runding'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Rupilinga]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Orbis Latinus N-Z&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Raubling'')&lt;/small&gt;
{{div col end}}

== S ==
{{div col|3}}
* [[Saaldorfium et Surheimum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Monumenta Boica&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Saaldorf-Surheim'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Sachsenkama]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Meichelbeck 1724&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Sachsenkam'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Sailaufium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Regesta ... Boicarum Autographa&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Sailauf'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Sala ad Salam]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Graesse&quot;/&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;Saale&quot;&gt;De hydronymo [[Sala (Moenus)|Sala]], vide {{Graesse}}.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Saal an der Saale'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Salachium ad Burgum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Status 1711&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Burgsalach'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Salchinga]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Monumenta Boica&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Salching'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Saldenburgum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Lang 1844&quot;&gt;Carolo Henrico von Lang auctore (1844); ''Regesta sive Rerum Boicarum Autographa''.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Saldenburg'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Salga]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Steichele 1883&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Salgen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Salla (Bavaria)|Salla]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Orbis Latinus N-Z&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Saal an der Donau'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Salzaha (Franconia Inferior)|Salzaha]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Graesse&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Salz'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Sanctae Mariae Monasterium Biburgense]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Orbis Latinus A-D&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Biburg'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Sancti Ioannis Ecclesia (Bavaria)|Sancti Ioannis Ecclesia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Orbis Latinus E-M&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Johanniskirchen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Sancti Stephani Ecclesia (Bavaria)|Sancti Stephani Ecclesia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Orbis Latinus N-Z&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Stephanskirchen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Sancti Viti Hochheimensis Villa]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Orbis Latinus N-Z&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Veitshöchheim'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Sanctus Engelmarus]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Orbis Latinus E-M&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Sankt Englmar'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Sanctus Leonardus in Bavaria|Sanctus Leonardus in Bavariā]]&lt;ref&gt;Vide [https://www.bavarikon.de/object/odb:BSB-ODB_S00004867?lang=de ''Inchenhofen''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) Sanct Leonardvs in Bavaria (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Inchenhofen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Sanctus Oswaldus et Rithahusa]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Hansiz 1729&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Sankt Oswald-Riedlhütte'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Sanctus Wolfgangus (Bavaria Superior)|Sanctus Wolfgangus]]&lt;ref&gt;Vide [https://www.bavarikon.de/object/odb:BSB-ODB_S00012907?lang=de ''Sankt Wolfgang''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) Scti Wolfgangi (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt;  &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Sankt Wolfgang'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Sandberga (Bavaria)|Sandberga]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Sandberga&quot;&gt;Theodiscum toponymum ''Sandberg in Latinam &quot;Sandberga&quot; verti solet. V.gr. vide [https://mateo.uni-mannheim.de/cera/tollius1/Tollius_epistolae.html ''JACOBI TOLLII EPISTOLAE ITINERARIAE EX RECENSIONE ET CVM NOTIS HENR. CHR. HENNINII AMSTELAEDAMI apud FRANCISCVM HALMAM. MDCC.''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) ''SANDBERGAE'', mille admodum passibus ''Neusolio'', sunt ''AErariae'' divites, Civitatis ''Neusoliensis'' peculiares; (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Sandberg'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Sauerlacum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Notitia Bavariae 1825&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Sauerlach'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Saxonia prope Onoldum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Will 1773&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Sachsen bei Ansbach'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Saxum Goswini]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Bavaria: Landes 1865&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Gößweinstein'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Saxum Ihrleri]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Fink 1955&quot;&gt;Fink, A., auctore (1955); ''Die Ortsnamen des Landkreises Kelheim''. [[Monacum|Monaci]]: Kommission für bayerische Landesgeschichte.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Ihrlerstein'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Saxum Principis]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Bavaria: Landes 1863&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Fürstenstein'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Saxum Tolonis]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Gretser 1617&quot;&gt;''Annales Eystettenses'', auctore Iacobo Gretser (1617).&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Dollnstein'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Sceftilara]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Orbis Latinus N-Z&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Schäftlarn'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Scegifeldum]]&lt;ref&gt;Vide [https://www.bavarikon.de/object/odb:BSB-ODB_S00002068?lang=de ''Scheinfeld''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) in Scegifeldum (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Scheinfeld'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Scegifeldum Superius]]&lt;ref&gt;Vide [https://www.bavarikon.de/object/odb:BSB-ODB_S00002049?lang=en ''Oberscheinfeld''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) in Scegifeldum (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;Ober-&quot;&gt;Theodiscum prefixum ''Ober-'' Latino adiectivo &quot;superior-ius&quot; vertitur.&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Oberscheinfeld'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Scellinaha]]&lt;ref&gt;Vide [https://francia.ahlfeldt.se/page/documents/11485 ''Regnum Francorum''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) ''Urbah et quae illuc pertinent cum Scellinaha'' (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Schöllnach'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Schalkhama]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Monumenta Boica&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Schalkham'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Schauenstenium]]&lt;ref&gt;Vide [https://www.degruyterbrill.com/document/doi/10.1515/9783110640861-022/pdf?licenseType=restricted&amp;srsltid=AfmBOorARBqkw3lOqjPPjKGzxZObllcBMXkUMcU70XgvJApFzdUsKGC0 ''Marcus Tatius Alpinus''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) Johannes Tepelius, Schauenstenio-Variscus (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Schauenstein'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Schauflinga]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Monumenta Boica&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Schaufling'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Schechena]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Meichelbeck 1724&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Schechen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Scheideckium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Monumenta Boica&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Scheidegg'')&lt;/small&gt;&gt;
* [[Schellenbergium Marchia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Fakckenstein 1739/&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Marktschellenberg'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Schernfelda]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Regesta ... Boicarum Autographa&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Schernfeld'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Scherstetta]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Steichele 1864/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Scherstetten'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Scheslicium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Erhard 1749&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Scheßlitz'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Scheuringa]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Steichele 1864/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Scheuring'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Schillingsfurstum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Regesta ... Boicarum Autographa&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Schillingsfürst'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Schildberga]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Pareus&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Schiltberg'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Schirelinga (Palatinatus Superior)|Schirelinga]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Orbis Latinus N-Z&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Schierling'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Schiria]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Graesse&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Scheyern'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Schirmitia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Regesta ... Boicarum Autographa&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Schirmitz'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Schirndingia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Crusius 1595&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Schirnding'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Schlammersdorfium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Regesta ... Boicarum Autographa&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Schlammersdorf'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Schlechinga]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Meichelbeck 1724&quot;/&gt;&lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Schleching'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Schledorfensis Vicus]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Graesse&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Schlehdorf'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Schleisshemium Inferius]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Meichelbeck 1724&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Unterschleißheim'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Schleissheimum Superius]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Meichelbeck 1724&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Oberschleißheim'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Schmidgadena]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Regesta ... Boicarum Autographa&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Schmidgaden'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Schmidinga Posterior]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Bader 1701&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Hinterschmiding'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Schmiecha]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Graesse&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Schmiechen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Schnabelwaidia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Regesta ... Boicarum Autographa&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Schnabelwaid'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Schnaitseia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Meichelbeck 1724&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Schnaitsee'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Schnelldorfium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Lang 1844&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Schnelldorf'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Schoefwegium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Monumenta Boica&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Schöfweg'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Schollkrippia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Crusius 1595&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Schöllkrippen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Schoneckium Superius]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Monumenta Boica&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Oberschönegg'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Schongium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Schongium&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Schongau'')&lt;/small&gt; 
* [[Schonstetta]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Meichelbeck 1724&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Schonstett'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Schonungia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Gropp Collectio 1741&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Schonungen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Schopflochium (Franconia Media)|Schopflochium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Schopfloch&quot;&gt;Theodiscum toponymum ''Schopfloch'' in Latinam &quot;Schopflochium&quot; verti solet; v.gr., vide [https://www.bavarikon.de/object/bav:BSB-MDZ-00000BSB10622732?p=197&amp;cq=ad&amp;lang=de ''Joannis Adlzreitter a Tetenweis, Arcani Consilii Cancellarii, Annalium Boicae Gentis Partes III''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) Cellae ad pedem Schopflochii montis (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Schopfloch'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Schorndorfium (Palatinatus Superior)|Schorndorfium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Schorndorf&quot;&gt;Theodiscum toponymum ''Schorndorf'' in Latinam &quot;Schorndorfium&quot; verti solet; v.gr., vide {{Hofmannus}}.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Schorndorf'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Schrobenhusium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Pareus&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Schrobenhausen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Schwabbruca]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Monumenta Boica&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Schwabbruck'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Schwabsoia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Steichele 1883&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Schwabsoien'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Schwaigum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Monumenta Boica&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Schwaigen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Schwandorfium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Brevis Bavariae geographia&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Schwandorf'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Schwarzenfeldium]]&lt;ref&gt;Vide [https://archive.org/stream/bub_gb_iMARAAAAYAAJ/bub_gb_iMARAAAAYAAJ_djvu.txt ''Urkunden und Akten der Stadt Strassburg Bd. Urkunden und Stadtrechte bis zum Jahr 1266 bearb. von Wilhelm Wiegand. 1879''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) Johannes  Sigismundus  Laritius,  Schwarzenfeldio-Palatinus (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Schwarzenfeld'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Schwebhemium]]&lt;ref&gt;Vide [https://www.rambow.de/download/Bayreuther_Ordinationsbuch.pdf ''Das Bayreuther Ordinationsbuch (1612-1821)''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) ad parochias Urfershemii et Schwebhemii (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Schwebheim'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Schweinbacum Superius]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Meichelbeck 1724&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Oberschweinbach'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Schweinfurtum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Hollfeldium&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Schweinfurt'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Schwenninga (Danubius)|Schwenninga]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Schwenningen&quot;&gt;Theodiscum toponymum ''Schwenningen'' in Latinam &quot;Schwenninga&quot; verti solet; v.gr., vide [https://www.zobodat.at/pdf/Z-Pilzkunde_22_1956_0065-0080.pdf ''Süddeutsche Rhizopogon-Arten''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) Apud Schwenningam (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Schwenningen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Schwiftingum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Monumenta Boica&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Schwifting'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Scoinawa]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Graesse&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(in [[Bavaria Inferior|Bavariā Inferiore]])&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Schönau'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Sconaugia ad Brandam]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Schönau&quot;&gt;Theodiscum toponymum ''Schönau'' in Latinam &quot;Sconaugia&quot; verti solet; v.gr., vide {{Graesse}}.&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;Brend&quot;&gt;Fingitur hydronymum [[Branda (flumen)|Branda]] (Theodisce ''Brend'') ex homonymo oppido. De hoc ultimo, vide ''Lexikon fränkischer Ortsnamen. Herkunft und Bedeutung. Oberfranken, Mittelfranken, Unterfranken''.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Schönau an der Brend'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Sconaugia ad Lacum Regis]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Schönau&quot;/&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;Königssee&quot;&gt;Latinum substantivum &quot;lacus-ūs&quot; Theodiscum suffixum ''-see'' et Latinum &quot;rex regis&quot; Theodiscum ''König'' vertit.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Schönau am Königssee'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Scondorfium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;DE SITU ARCHI ABBATI AE OTTILIENSIS&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Schondorf'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Scuntera]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Graesse&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Schondra'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Sedes Ottonis]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Rerum Noricarum Scriptores 1742&quot;&gt;''Rerum Noricarum Scriptores'', Volumen 2, ([[Norimberga]]e, 1742).&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Ottensoos'')&lt;/small&gt; 
* [[Seebacum Magnum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Hagen 1749&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Großenseebach'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Seekka]]&lt;ref&gt;Vide [https://www.geschichte-bayerns.de/ortsnamen/artikel/Schwaben/Ostallg%C3%A4u/Seeg/pd67s ''Seeg''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) ''Suuiker de Seekka'' (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Seeg'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Segnitzium]]&lt;ref&gt;Vide [http://www.geschichte-feuchtwangen.de/Archiv/Kirchenbuch/KlSulz/TAUF1631.htm ''Geburten der evang.-luth. Pfarrei Kloster Sulz 1631 - 1640''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) Pastore M. Johanne Casparo Rohrbachio, segnitzio franco (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Segnitz'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Sehhiringa Superior]]&lt;ref name=&quot;-söchering&quot;&gt;Theodiscum toponymum ''Söchering'' in Latinam &quot;Sehhiringa&quot; verti solet; v.gr., vide {{Graesse}}; et Latina adiectiva &quot;superior&quot; et &quot;inferior&quot; Theodisca praefixa ''Ober-'' et ''Unter-'' respective vertunt.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Obersöchering'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Sehtinaha]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Orbis Latinus E-M&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Söchtenau'')&lt;/small/&gt;
* [[Seinshemium]]&lt;ref&gt;Vide [https://www.e-rara.ch›download›pdf ''3997686.pdf'']{{Nexus deficit|date=February 2026 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}, ubi dicitur &quot;(...) Seinshemium primo duxit (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt;  &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Seinsheim'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Selba]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Brevis Bavariae geographia&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Selb'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Selbitza (Franconia Superior)|Selbitza]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Biedermann 1747&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Selbitz'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Sendelbacum Longum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Homann Geographia Historica&quot;&gt;''Geographia Historica'', auctore Iohanne Baptista Homann (saeculo XVIII).&lt;/ref&gt;  &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Langensendelbach'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Sendelbacum Minus]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Matricula Universitatis Wirceburgensis&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Kleinsendelbach'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Sendena (Bavaria)|Sendena]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Steichele 1872&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Senden'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Senfelda]]&lt;ref&gt;Vide [https://archive.org/stream/A080085/A080085_djvu.txt ''Generalis geographia cosmica, mathematica, naturalis, politica''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) Gochshemium &amp; Senfelda, Pagi Imperii immediati (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Sennfeld'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Seona Ecclesiastica]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Meichelbeck 1724&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Kirchseeon'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Septum Comitis]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Bavaria: Landes 1865&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Grafengehaig'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Seubersdorfium in Palatinatū Superiore]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Lang 1844&quot;/&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;Palatinatus Superior&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Seubersdorf in der Oberpfalz'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Seukendorfium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Lang 1844&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Seukendorf'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Seum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Graesse&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Bad Bayersoien'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Seuva-Badacum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Orbis Latinus N-Z&quot;/&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;Orbis Latinus A-D&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Seeon-Seebruck'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Sezalacha]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Graesse&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Seßlach'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Siegsdorfium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Monumenta Boica&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Siegsdorf'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Sielenbaca]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Monumenta Boica&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Sielenbach'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Siemauia Inferior]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Sagittarius 1705&quot;&gt;''Historia Ducum Saxoniae'' (1705); auctore Ioanne Friderico Sagittario.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Untersiemau'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Sigenburgum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Pareus&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;commune mercatūs&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Siegenburg'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Silva (Algovia)|Silva]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Steichele 1864/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(in [[Algovia|Algoviā]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Algovia&quot;/&gt;)&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Wald'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Silva Dominae Nova]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Rader 1615-1627&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Frauenneuharting'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Silva Dorsalis]]&lt;ref&gt;Monasterium S. Magni Fussiensis, acta de acquisitione Silvae Dorsalis, 15 Septembris 1474 (cf. Geiger, Urkunden des Klosters St. Mang).&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Rückholz'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Silva Pulchra (Bavaria)|Silva Pulchra]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Rader III 1624&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Schönwald'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Simbacum (prope Landavium)|Simbacum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Simbach&quot;&gt;Theodiscum toponymum ''Simbach'' in Latinam &quot;Simbacum&quot; verti solet. V.gr. vide [https://archive.org/details/egger-carolus-lexicon-nominum-locorum/page/74/mode/2up?q=Simbach ''Lexicon Nominum Locorum Caroli Egger''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) '''Simbacum''' — Simbach (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(prope [[Landavium ad Isaram]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Landavium&quot;/&gt;)&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Simbach'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Simbacum ad Aenum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Simbach&quot;/&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;Inn&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Simbach am Inn'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Simmelsdorfium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Will 1773&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Simmelsdorf'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Simmershofa]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Gropp Collectio 1741&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Simmershofen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Sindilisdorfa]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Graesse&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Sindelsdorf'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Sinna (Bavaria)|Sinna]]&lt;ref&gt;Vide [https://hdbg.eu/burgen/detail/burg-burgsinn/108 ''Burgen in Bayern''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) Hermannus de Sinna (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;commune mercatūs&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Burgsinn'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Sinna Media]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Sinna Media&quot;&gt;Huius communis nomen e fluvio [[Sinna (flumen)|Sinnā]] (Theodisce ''Sinn'') et Theodisco praefixo ''Mittel-'', quod Latino adiectivo &quot;media&quot; vertitur, derivat. Quo de hydronymo, vide {{Graesse}}.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Mittelsinn'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Sinna Superior]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Ludewig 1715&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Obersinn'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Sinzinga]]&lt;ref&gt;Vide [https://geschichte-bayerns.de/ortsnamen/artikel/Oberpfalz/Landkreis%20Regensburg/Sinzing/qx6uw ''Sinzing''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) ''in villa que dicitur Sinzinga'' (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Sinzing'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Sittenbacum Ecclesiasticum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Will 1764&quot;&gt;Will, G. A., auctore (1764). ''Nürnbergisches Gelehrten-Lexicon''. [[Norimberga]]e/[[Altdorfium (Bavaria Inferior)|Altdorfii]]: Lorenz Schüpfel.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Kirchensittenbach'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Snaitenbacum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Monumenta Boica&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Schnaittenbach'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Sneitaha]]&lt;ref&gt;Vide [https://archive.org/stream/bub_gb_3fpDAAAAcAAJ/bub_gb_3fpDAAAAcAAJ_djvu.txt ''Regesta sive rerum Boicarum autographa ad annum usque MCCC''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) donat loca Furihinebacb, Haderichesprucga, Forchun, Chrumbunbach, Sneitaha (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Schnaittach'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Snudinga]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Traditiones Emmerammenses&quot;&gt;''Traditiones Emmerammenses''.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Oberschneiding'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Solisbacum-Mons Rosarum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Hund 1582&quot;/&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;Falkenstein 1733&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Sulzbach-Rosenberg'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Solonis Cella]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Graesse&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Solnhofen'')&lt;/small/&gt;
* [[Somerkalda]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Codex Diplomaticus...Moguntiana II 1744&quot;&gt;''Codex Diplomaticus: exhibens Anecdota Moguntiaca'', Tomus II, editore Ioanne Petro von Ludewig (1744).&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Sommerkahl'')&lt;/small/&gt;
* [[Sommeracum]]&lt;ref&gt;Vide [https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0a/Recentioris_aevi_numismata_virorum_de_rebus_medicis_et_physicis_meritorum_memoriam_servantia_%28IA_b22371199%29.pdf ''Recentioris Aevi Numismata Virorum de Rebus Medicis et Physicis Meritorum Memoriam Servantia''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) Georgius Pickel, natus Sommeraci (...) 20 Novembr. 1751 Sommeraci Nat. (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Sommerach'')&lt;/small/&gt;
* [[Sommerhusa]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Annales Francorum 1698&quot;&gt;''Annales Francorum'', editore Nicolao Schatenio; typis Johannis Gothofredi Conradi, 1698.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Sommerhausen'')&lt;/small/&gt;
* [[Sona (Bavaria)|Sona]]&lt;ref&gt;Vide [https://www.gemeinde-sonnen.de/de/gemeinde/orte/12-sonnen ''Gemeinde Sonnen''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) Eberhardus de Sona (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Sonnen'')&lt;/small/&gt;
* [[Sonthemium (Suebia)|Sonthemium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Sonthemium&quot;&gt;Theodiscum toponymum ''Sontheim'' in Latinam &quot;Sonthemium&quot; verti solet. V.gr. vide {{Hofmannus}}.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Sontheim'')&lt;/small/&gt;
* [[Soia (Bavaria)|Soia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Rader III 1624&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Soyen'')&lt;/small/&gt;
* [[Spaltum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Brevis Bavariae geographia&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Spalt'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Spardorfium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Imhof 1693&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Spardorf'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Sparnecca]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Tengnagel 1627&quot;&gt;''Annales Pincergonum'' (1627); auctore Sebastiano Tengnagel.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Sparneck'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Spatzenhusa]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Germania Sacra ... Mainz III&quot;&gt;''Germania Sacra'', Tomus III: ''Die Bistümer der Kirchenprovinz Mainz''.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Spatzenhausen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Speciosa Vallis (Palatinatus Superior)|Speciosa Vallis]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Orbis Latinus N-Z&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Schönthal'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Speculavia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Bavaria: Landes III 1863&quot;&gt;''Bavaria: Landes- und Volkskunde des Königreichs Bayern'', Tomus III, 1863.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Spiegelau'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Speinshardum]]&lt;ref&gt;Vide [https://www.bavarikon.de/object/odb:BSB-ODB_S00036215?lang=de ''Speinshart''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) Speinshardum (...) s. Mariae monast. de Speinshardo (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Speinshart'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Stadelhofa]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Stadelhofen&quot;&gt;Theodiscum toponymum ''Stadelhofen' in Latinam &quot;Stadelhofa&quot; verti solet. V.gr. vide [https://www.e-rara.ch ''Speculum Helvetico-Tigurinum pentágōnon''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) extra Urbem , Stadelhofae, (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Stadelhofen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Stadlerium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Ertl 1701&quot;&gt;''Bavaria Topographica, compendium geographicum'' (1701); auctore Antonio Gulielmo Ertl.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Stadlern'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Stadtberga]]&lt;ref&gt;Vide [https://www.lwl.org/westfaelische-geschichte/que/normal/que2377.pdf ''und noch etwas über 20 Pfb. gewogen''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) prope Stadtbergam (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Stadtbergen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Staffelsteinium]]&lt;ref&gt;Vide [http://www.bamberga.de/FA_Moritz_Rahm.pdf ''Kaiser-Heinrich-Gymnasium Bamberg Kollegstufe 2003/2005''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) Cives Staffelsteinii (...) per nuncios Staffelsteinii (...) apud Staffelsteinium (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Bad Staffelstein'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Stagnum Medium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Rader 1615-1627&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Mitterteich'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Stallwanga]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Wittmann 1789&quot;&gt;''Matricula Canonica et Historica Episcopatus Ratisbonensis'' (1789); auctore Georgio Michaële Wittmann.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Stallwang'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Stamhamium (ad Aenum)|Stammhamium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Stammham&quot;&gt;Theodiscum toponymum ''Stammham' in Latinam &quot;Stamhamium&quot; verti solet. V.gr. vide [https://www.e-rara.ch ''Annales typographiae...''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) citato loco egregia Stamhamii Abbatis facinora (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;Inn&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(ad [[Aenus (flumen)|Aenum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Inn&quot;/&gt;)&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Stammham'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Stamhamium (prope Ingolstadium)|Stamhamium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Stammham&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(prope [[Ingolstadium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Hofmannus&quot;/&gt;)&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Stammham'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Stammbacum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Imhof 1693&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Stammbach'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Stammesrieda]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Annales Monasterii Reichenbacensis&quot;&gt;''Annales Monasterii Reichenbacensis'' intra ''Scriptores rerum Boicarum'' (saeculo XVIII).&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Stamsried'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Starnberga]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Pareus&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Starnberg'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Staudacum-Egernum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Notitia Bavariae 1825&quot;/&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;Monumenta Boica&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;commune mercatūs&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Staudach-Egerndach'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Staufa]]&lt;ref name=&quot;DE SITU ARCHI ABBATI AE OTTILIENSIS&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;commune mercatūs&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Oberstaufen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Staufium ad Danubium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Notitia Bavariae 1825&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;commune mercatūs&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Donaustauf'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Steinacum Inferius]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Heller 1829&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Untersteinach'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Steinaha (Bavaria Inferior)|Steinaha]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Steinaha&quot;&gt;Theodiscum toponymum ''Steinach'' in Latinam &quot;Steinaha&quot; verti solet; v.gr., vide {{Graesse}}.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(in [[Bavaria Inferior|Bavariā Inferiore]])&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Steinaha (Bavaria)|Steinaha]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Graesse&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;in [[Provincia Franconia Media|Franconiā Mediā]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Münchsteinach'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Steinaha (Franconia Superior)|Steinaha]]&lt;ref&gt;Vide [https://www.bavarikon.de/object/odb:BSB-ODB_S00041586?lang=de ''Stadtsteinach''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) Steinaha (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(in [[Franconia|Franconiā Superiore]])&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Stadtsteinach'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Steinbacum ad Silvam]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Steinbacum&quot;&gt;Theodiscum toponymum ''Steinbach'' in Latinam &quot;Steinbacum&quot; verti solet; v.gr., vide [https://archive.org/stream/bub_gb_XZ3uHMGcnd0C/bub_gb_XZ3uHMGcnd0C_djvu.txt ''Alsatia illustrata''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) Sennhemium atque Steinbacum, terminos habet (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;Ad Silvam&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Steinbach am Wald'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Steinberga ad Lacum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Steinberga&quot;&gt;Theodiscum toponymum ''Steinberga'' in Latinam &quot;Steinberga&quot; verti solet; v.gr., vide [https://www.heiligenlexikon.de/ActaSanctorum/20.Juli.html ''Acta Sanctorum''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) de ecclesia Steinbergensi interrogo, negant se Steinbergam in Hollandia novisse (...) Helvetos Bavarosque Steinbergam Hollandiæ vicinam (...) Est quidem Steinberga oppidum (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;Ad Lacum&quot;&gt;Latinum syntagma &quot;ad Lacum&quot; Theodiscum ''am See'' vertit.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Steinberg am See'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Steindorfium (Suebia)|Steindorfium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Steindorfium&quot;&gt;Theodiscum toponymum ''Steindorf'' in Latinam &quot;Steindorfium&quot; verti solet; v.gr., vide [https://archive.org/stream/bub_gb_U5cDAOtVS_wC/bub_gb_U5cDAOtVS_wC_djvu.txt ''Scriptores rerum lusaticarum antiqui &amp; recentiores...''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) ita Steindorfio, forti militi (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Steindorf'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Steingada]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Rader II 1624&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Steingaden'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Steinheringa]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Orbis Latinus N-Z&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Steinhöring'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Steinkircha (Bavaria Superior)|Steinkircha]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Steinkirchen&quot;&gt;Theodiscum toponymum ''Steinkirchen'' in Latinam &quot;Steinkircha&quot; verti solet; v.gr., vide [https://archive.org/stream/bub_gb_JHUUAAAAQAAJ/bub_gb_JHUUAAAAQAAJ_djvu.txt ''Spicilegium I XXXIII autographorum...''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) Steinkirchae (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Steinkirchen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Stephani Curia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Zeiller 1694&quot;&gt;Historia Sueviae (1694); auctore Martino Zeiller.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Stiefenhofen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Stephanus-Poschinga]]&lt;ref&gt;Vide [https://www.bavarikon.de/object/odb:BSB-ODB_S00022891?lang=de ''Stephansposching''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) Stephano-Poschingae (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Stephansposching'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Stetfeldia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Stettfeld&quot;&gt;Theodiscum toponymum ''Stettfeld'' in Latinam &quot;Stetfeldia&quot; verti solet; v.gr., vide [https://digitale-sammlungen.gwlb.de/content/1032726466/pdf/00000307.pdf ''Joann. Wilhelm. Duc.Saxo-Vinarienfis obi- Kindelbruscium emtum''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) inferiori Stetfeldia (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Stettfeld'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Stettenium (Suebia)|Stettenium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Stettenium&quot;&gt;Theodiscum toponymum ''Stetten'' in Latinam &quot;Stettenium&quot; verti solet; v.gr., vide [https://www.europeana.eu/en/item/372/item_ZTF72LZKAOZC4HRS6F7TJSP67FR2W3XW ''Finis Primus Et Ultimus Sacerdotis Triduo Expensus''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) Clero Stettenii ad Forum frigidum A. MDCCLII. Et Riedöschingae A. MDCCLIII (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Stetten'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Stettia ad Montem]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Notitia Bavariae 1825&quot;&gt;''Notitia Bavariae: sive de statu regni Bavariae'' (1825).&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Stötten am Auerberg'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Stetwangium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Notitia Bavariae 1825&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Stöttwang'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Stillans Petra]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Orbis Latinus N-Z&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Triefenstein'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Stockhemium (Franconia Inferior)|Stockhemium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Stockhemium&quot;&gt;Theodiscum toponymum ''Stockheim'' in Latinam &quot;Stockhemium&quot; verti solet; v.gr., vide [https://archive.org/details/bub_gb_r-_e081muIcC/page/n55/mode/2up?q=Stockhemium ''&quot;Historia sacra, prophana, nec non politica, tribus tomis comprehensa...''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) acies Stockhemium dirigit (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(in [[Franconia|Franconiā Inferiore]])&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Stockheim'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Stockhemium (Franconia Superior)|Stockhemium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Stockhemium&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(in [[Franconia|Franconiā Superiore]])&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Stockheim'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Stockhemium ad Moenum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Matricula Universitatis Wirceburgensis&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Mainstockheim'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Stockstadium ad Moenum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Stockstadium&quot;&gt;Theodiscum toponymum ''Stockstadt'' in Latinam &quot;Stockstadium&quot; verti solet; v.gr., vide [https://opendata.uni-halle.de/bitstream ''Armorum Suecicorum Continuatio'']{{Nexus deficit|date=February 2026 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}, ubi dicitur &quot;(...) Stockstadium traiicere (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;Moenus&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Stockstadt am Main'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Straubinga]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Hofmannus&quot;/&gt; (Theodisce ''Straubing'')
* [[Strewium Superius]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Notitia Bavariae 1825&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Oberstreu'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Strullendorfium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Imhof 1693&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Strullendorf'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Stubenberga (Bavaria Inferior)|Stubenberga]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Monumenta Boica&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Stubenberg'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Stullnum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Ertl 1701&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Stulln'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Suabacum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Brevis Bavariae geographia&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Schwabach'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Suandia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Regesta ... Boicarum Autographa&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Schwanstetten'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Suarza ad Moenum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Orbis Latinus N-Z&quot;/&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;Moenus&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Schwarzach am Main'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Suarza prope Naburgam]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Schwarzach&quot;&gt;Theodiscum toponymum ''Schwarzach'' in Latinam &quot;Suarza&quot; verti solet. V.gr. vide {{Graesse}}.&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;Orbis Latinus N-Z&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Schwarzach bei Nabburg'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Sueiga prope Norimbergam]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Schwaig&quot;&gt;Theodisca vox ''Schwaig'' in Latinam &quot;Sueiga&quot; verti solet. V.gr. vide [https://www.bavarikon.de/object/bav:BSB-MDZ-00000BSB00050914?p=27&amp;cq=M%C3%BCnchen&amp;lang=de ''Orbis latinus: Lexikon lateinischer geographischer Namen des Mittelalters und der Neuzeit / 3. N-Z''].&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;Graesse&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Schwaig bei Nürnberg'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Suessbacum Superius]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Monumenta Boica&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Obersüßbach'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Suevia Vicus]]&lt;ref&gt;Vide [https://www.bavarikon.de/object/odb:BSB-ODB_S00011793?lang=de ''Markt Schwaben''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) Sueviam Vicum (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Markt Schwaben'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Suevohusa]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Monumenta Boica&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Schwabhausen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Suevomonachium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Brevis Bavariae geographia&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Schwabmünchen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Sugenhemium]]&lt;ref&gt;Vide [https://digitale-sammlungen.de/en/details/bsb10664207 ''Facultatis iuridicæ...''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) Christoph. Sigismundo Mullero Sugenhemio-Franco (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Sugenheim'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Suidmuatiskircha]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Traditionen ... Freising (744–926)&quot;&gt;''Die Traditionen des Hochstifts Freising'', Tomus I (744–926).&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Schweitenkirchen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Suinda]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Graesse&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Schwindegg'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Sulzbacum ad Moenum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Lang 1844&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Sulzbach am Main'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Sulzberga (Algovia Superior)|Sulzberga]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Sulzberga&quot;&gt;Theodiscum toponymum ''Sulzberg'' in Latinam &quot;Sulzberga&quot; verti solet; v.gr., vide [https://www.digitale-sammlungen.de/en/details/bsb10833518 ''Quam Sub Praesido Divino Baltasar Boebelius...''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) Respondente Johanne Fechtio, Sulzberga-Marchico (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Sulzberg'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Sulzdorfium ad Saepem Coriariam]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Ludewig 1715&quot;&gt;Herbipolis Jubilans: sive de ortu, progressu, et variis eventibus Episcopatus Wirceburgensis (1715); auctore Ioanne Baptistā Ludewig.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Sulzdorf an der Lederhecke'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Sulzemoosium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Notitia Bavariae 1825&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Sulzemoos'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Sulzfelda (Graffelti)|Sulzfelda]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Sulzfelda&quot;&gt;Theodisca vox ''Sulzfeld'' in Latinam &quot;Sulzfelda&quot; verti solet. V.gr. vide [https://opendigi.ub.uni-tuebingen.de/opendigi/LXV223-3 ''1710 - 1817 - OpenDigi - Universität Tübingen''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) Sulzfeldae praestandas (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(in [[Graffelti]]s&lt;ref name=&quot;Graesse&quot;/&gt;)&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Sulzfeld'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Sulzfeldum ad Moenum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Gibelstadium&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;Moenus&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Sulzfeld am Main'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Sulzhemium (Franconia Inferior)|Sulzhemium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Sulzhemium&quot;&gt;Theodisca vox ''Sulzheim'' in Latinam &quot;Sulzhemium&quot; verti solet. V.gr. vide [https://archive.org/stream/bub_gb_HONMAAAAcAAJ/bub_gb_HONMAAAAcAAJ_djvu.txt ''Crucenacum Palatinum cum ipsius archisatrapia, ex historia, potissimum politica et litteraria, illustratum''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) Nierfténium, Ibicha, Lonshemium, Sulzhemium, Wolfshemiums (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Sulzheim'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Sulzthalium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Wagner 1681&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Sulzthal'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Sundrunhofa]]&lt;ref&gt;Vide [https://francia.ahlfeldt.se/page/documents/433 ''Regnum Francorum''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) ''Sundrunhofa'' (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Sonderhofen'')&lt;/small/&gt;
* [[Sunihinga]]&lt;ref&gt;Vide [https://geschichte-bayerns.de/ortsnamen/artikel/Oberpfalz/Landkreis%20Regensburg/S%C3%BCnching/nbd7q ''Sünching''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) ''in loco quae dicitur Sunihinga'' (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Sünching'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Sunthemium ad Ronaham]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Wagner 1681&quot;&gt;''Notitia Germaniæ Antiquæ'' (1681) auctore Ioanne Iacobo Wagner.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Sondheim vor der Rhön'')&lt;/small/&gt;
* [[Suaninga Inferior]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Bundschuch 1802&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Unterschwaningen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Surberga]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Matricula Frisingensis 1792&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Surberg'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Swarcza (Bavaria Inferior)|Swarcza]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Orbis Latinus N-Z&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(in [[Bavaria Inferior|Bavariā Inferiore]])&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Schwarzach'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Sylva Fuggerana]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Pinacotheca Fuggerorum 1754&quot;&gt;''Pinacotheca Fuggerorum S.R.I. Comitum ac Baronum'' (editio anni 1754).&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Markt Wald'')&lt;/small&gt;
{{div col end}}

== T ==
{{div col|3}}
* [[Tachinga]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Orbis Latinus N-Z&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Taching am See'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Tahardinga]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Orbis Latinus N-Z&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Tacherting'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Tanna]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Graesse&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Hohenthann'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Tanna (Bavaria Inferior)|Tanna]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Wittmann 1789&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Tann'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Tapfheimium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Notitia Bavariae 1825&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Tapfheim'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Taschendorfium]]&lt;ref&gt;Vide [https://galerieosobnosti.muzeumnj.cz ''Místopisný rejstřík obcí a měst Kravařska-Galerie osobností''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) Taschendorfium (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Markt Taschendorf'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Tegisingae]]&lt;ref&gt;Vide [https://werkstatt.formulae.uni-hamburg.de/texts/urn:cts:formulae:freising.bitterauf0576.lat001/passage/all ''Die Traditionen des Hochstifts Freising''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) AD TEGISINGAS ET QUIDAM (...) fecerunt ad Tegisingas similiter (...) fecerunt de Tegisinga (...) habuerunt ad Tegisingas (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Dasing'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Tegurinum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Graesse&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Tegernsee'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Teisendorfium]]&lt;ref&gt;Vide [https://www.e-rara.ch ''e-rara''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) Habitat circa Salisburgum, Teisendorfium (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Teisendorf'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Teisnacha]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Wittmann 1789&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Teisnach'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Tennesberga]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Wittmann 1789&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Tännesberg'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Tessemi Pontes]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Graesse&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Schöngeising'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Tettavia (Franconia Superior)|Tettavia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Imhof 1693&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Tettau'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Teublitzium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Notitia Bavariae 1825&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Teublitz'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Teunzia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Wittmann 1789&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Teunz'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Teuschnitzium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Notitia Bavariae 1825&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Teuschnitz'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Thaininga]]&lt;ref&gt;Vide [https://archive.org/details/historiamonaste00leutgoog/page/300/mode/2up?q=Thaininga ''Historia monasterii Wessofontani...''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) itinere Thaininga à monasterio nostro distat (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Thaining'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Thalamazzinga]]&lt;ref&gt;Vide [https://geschichte-bayerns.de/ortsnamen/artikel/Oberpfalz/Landkreis%20Regensburg/Thalmassing/i6yux ''Thalmassing''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) ''in loco qui dicitur Thalamazzinga'' (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Thalmassing'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Thannum ad Castrum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Luyts 1692&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Burgthann'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Theisseilum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Notitia Bavariae 1825&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Theisseil'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Theodophorum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Graesse&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Dietfurt an der Altmühl'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Theresium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Notitia Bavariae 1825&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Theres'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Thierstenium (Montes Piniferi)|Thierstenium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Thierstenium&gt;Theodiscum toponymum ''Thierstein'' in Latinam &quot;Thierstenium&quot; verti solet. V.gr. vide {{Hofmannus}}.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Thierstein'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Thulba Superior]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Ludewig 1715&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Oberthulba'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Thumbacum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Notitia Bavariae 1825&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Kirchenthumbach'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Thundorfia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Ludewig 1715&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Thundorf'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Thungersheimium ad Moenum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Wagner 1681&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Thüngersheim'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Thurmanni Saltus]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Bavaria: Landes II 1863&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Thurmansbang'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Thurnavia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Graesse&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Thurnau'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Thyrnavium (Bavaria)|Thyrnavium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Notitia Bavariae 1825&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Thyrnau'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Tiefenbachium (Palatinatus Superior)|Tiefenbachium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Tiefenbachium&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(in [[Palatinatus Superior|Palatinatū Superiore]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Palatinatus Superior&quot;/&gt;)&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Tiefenbach'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Tiefenbachium (prope Bataviam)|Tiefenbachium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Tiefenbachium&quot;&gt;Theodiscum toponymum ''Tiefenbach'' in Latinam &quot;Tiefenbachium&quot; verti solet. V.gr. vide [https://es.scribd.com/document/417518508/Nicolaus-Reusner-Rervm-Memorabilivm-in-Pannonia-Svb-Tvrca-1453-1600-1770 ''Nicolaus Reusner - Rervm Memorabilivm in Pannonia SVB Tvrca 1453-1600''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) Ceterum Tiefenbachium aduentus (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(prope [[Batavia (Bavaria)|Bataviam]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Graesse&quot;/&gt;)&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Tiefenbach'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Tiefenbachium (prope Landshutum)|Tiefenbachium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Tiefenbachium&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(prope [[Landshutum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Hofmannus&quot;/&gt;)&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Tiefenbach'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Tierlechinga]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Orbis Latinus N-Z&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Tyrlaching'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Tiginga (Bavaria Inferior)|Tiginga]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Orbis Latinus N-Z&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Teugn'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Tirschenruthum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Brevis Bavariae geographia&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Tirschenreuth'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Tisinga]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Orbis Latinus N-Z&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Teising'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Titamanninga]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Orbis Latinus N-Z&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Tittmoning'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Tittinga]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Oesterreicher III 1795&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Titting'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Tittlingium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Notitia Bavariae 1825&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Tittling'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Toepenia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Notitia Bavariae 1825&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Töpen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Togingium ad Aenum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Notitia Bavariae 1825&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Töging am Inn'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Tolzenarius]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Orbis Latinus N-Z&quot;&gt;[https://www.bavarikon.de/object/bav:BSB-MDZ-00000BSB00050914?p=27&amp;cq=M%C3%BCnchen&amp;lang=de ''Orbis latinus: Lexikon lateinischer geographischer Namen des Mittelalters und der Neuzeit / 3. N-Z''].&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Bad Tölz'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Tontinhusa]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Orbis Latinus N-Z&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Tuntenhausen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Torrentium Alni]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Hund I 1582&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Irlbach'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Torrentium Curvum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Hund I 1582&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Krumbach'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Torrentium Palustre]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Rader 1615-1627&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Moosbach'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Torrentium Quercetum Inferius]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Rader 1615-1627&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Niederaichbach'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Torrentium Ventosum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Monumenta Boica&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Windsbach'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Tounhusa]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Orbis Latinus N-Z&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Thannhausen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Trabizium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Notitia Bavariae 1825&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Trabitz'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Traiectum Populi Inferius]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Bavaria: Landes II 1863&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Unterdietfurt'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Traiectus (Bavaria Inferior)|Traiectus]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Bavaria: Landes 1863&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(in [[Bavaria Inferior|Bavariā Inferiore]])&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Furth'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Traina (Bavaria Inferior)|Traina]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Wittmann 1789&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Train'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Traitschinga]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Wittmann 1789&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Traitsching'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Trans Lacum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Hund I 1582&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Übersee'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Trappstadium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Notitia Bavariae 1825&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Trappstadt'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Traubingium Superius]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Notitia Bavariae 1825&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Obertraubling'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Traublinga Nova]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Series Episcoporum Ratisbonensium&quot;&gt;''Series Episcoporum Ratisbonensium''.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Neutraubling'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Traunreutum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Acta Apostolicae Sedis&quot;&gt;''Acta Apostolicae Sedis''.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Traunreut'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Traunstenium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Notitia Bavariae 1825&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Traunstein'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Trausnitzium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Notitia Bavariae 1825&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Trausnitz'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Trebgastia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Notitia Bavariae 1825&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Trebgast'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Treffelsteinium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Notitia Bavariae 1825&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Treffelstein'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Troestavia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Notitia Bavariae 1825&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Tröstau'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Trogenium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Notitia Bavariae 1825&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Trogen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Trostberga]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Pareus&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Trostberg'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Trubachia Superior]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Notitia Bavariae 1825&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Obertrubach'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Truftara]]&lt;ref&gt;Vide [https://www.erhfund.org/wp-content/uploads/009.pdf ''Herzogsgewalt und Friedensschutz''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) in loco qui vocatur Truftara (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Triftern'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Tschirna]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Notitia Bavariae 1825&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Tschirn'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Tuchenbacum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Ertl 1701&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Tuchenbach'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Tungidi]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Graesse&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Thüngen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Turris Galeata]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Hund I 1582&quot;&gt;Hund, W., auctore (1582); ''Bayrisch Stammenbuch''. Pars I. [[Ingolstadium|Ingolstadii]]: David Sartorius.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Hutthurm'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Tussa]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Graesse&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Illertissen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Tutzinga]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Status 1742&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Tutzing'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Tuzinhusa]]&lt;ref&gt;Vide [http://francia.ahlfeldt.se/page/documents/19887 ''Regnum Francorum''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) ''locis Tiuoningouve et Tuzinhusa nominatis in Alimannia'' (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Tussenhausen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Tuzsilinga]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Orbis Latinus N-Z&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Tüßling'')&lt;/small&gt;
{{div col end}}

== U ==
{{div col|3}}
* [[Uchtelhusium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Notitia Bavariae 1825&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Üchtelhausen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Uffenhemium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Brevis Bavariae geographia&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Uffenheim'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Ufinga]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Graesse&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Uffing am Staffelsee'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Ulfeldium]]&lt;ref&gt;Vide [https://www.ronlev.dk/bibliotek/2336.pdf ''Samlinger til Fyens Historie og Topographie : Sjette Bind.''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) conqverebatur sibi Jac. Ulfeldium obtrudere (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Uehlfeld'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Undersrieda]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Monumenta Boica&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Untrasried'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Unesleba]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Monumenta Boica&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Unsleben'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Ungerhusium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Annales Ottenburani 17 1861&quot;&gt;''Annales Ottenburani'', apud ''Monumenta Germaniae Historica (Scriptores)'', Vol. 17, [[Hannovera]]e, 1861.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Ungerhausen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Unterleinleitera]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Fakckenstein 1739/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Unterleinleiter'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Uotinga]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Orbis Latinus N-Z&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Uettingen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Ura (Franconia Inferior)|Ura]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Graesse&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Aura an der Saale'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Uraha (Franconia Superior)|Uraha]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Orbis Latinus N-Z&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(in [[Franconia|Franconiā Superiore]])&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Stegaurach'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Urbs Lonnarensis]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Steichele 1864/&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Lonnerstadt'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Urdorffium Superius]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Status 1742&quot;&gt;''Status Ecclesiasticus Dioecesis Frisingensis'', 1742.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Oberaudorf'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Urspergia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Steichele 1883&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Ursberg'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Ursensollena]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Monumenta Boica&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Ursensollen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Ursina]]&lt;ref name=Graesse /&gt;&lt;ref&gt;Vide etiam [https://www.edition-ursin.de/en/ ''Kloster Irsee''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) The Benedictine Abbey of Irsee (Monasterium Ursinium) was founded near Kaufbeuren in the Allgäu region of Bavaria in 1182. (...)&quot;. 'Ursinium&quot; dicitur de eo quod est Ursinae.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Irsee'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Ursinperga]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Orbis Latinus E-M&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Irschenberg'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Urspringa (Bavaria)|Urspringa]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Monumenta Boica&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Urspringen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Ustersbacum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Status ... Augustanae 1778&quot;&gt;Status Ecclesiasticus Dioecesis Augustanae, [[Augusta Vindelicorum|Augustae Vindelicorum]], 1778.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Ustersbach'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Uttenreutha]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Statistica ... Bambergensis 1791&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Uttenreuth'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Uttinga ad Lacum Ambrae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Meichelbeck II 1729&quot;/&gt;&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Utting am Ammersee'')&lt;/small&gt;
{{div col end}}

== V ==
{{div col|3}}
* [[Vachendorfium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Catalogus ... Archi-Dioecesis Salisburgensis 1774&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Vachendorf'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Vadum-Trunstadium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Rerum Boicarum Scriptores'&quot;&gt;''Rerum Boicarum Scriptores''.&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;Bavaria: Landes 1865&quot;&gt;''Bavaria: Landes- und Volkskunde des Königreichs Bayern'', 1865.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Viereth-Trunstadt'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Vailhemium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;DE SITU ARCHI ABBATI AE OTTILIENSIS&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Vailhemium'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Valdosassonia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Graesse&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Waldsassen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Valeia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Graesse&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Valley'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Vallis Aceris (Bavaria)|Vallis Aceris]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Flora der...&quot;&gt;''Flora der Gegend von Bamberg'', auctore Adalberto Friderico Marco.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt; (Theodisce ''Ahorntal'')&lt;/small&gt; 
* [[Vallis Angelorum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Engelthal&quot;&gt;Theodiscum toponymum ''Engelthal' in Latinam &quot;Vallis Angelorum&quot; verti solet. V.gr. vide [https://www.deutsche-digitale-bibliothek.de/item/PROZHAJ4TCG4L6I4GDJ5WHGNL7SDOLQI ''Heinrich, Graf zu Nassau (-we), Propst zu Bonn, bekundet''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) Kloster Engelthal (Vallis Angelorum) (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Engelthal'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Vallis Auracensis]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Worschech 1998&quot;&gt;''Germania Sacra'', Nova Series 38: ''Die Benediktinerabtei Münchaurach'', auctore Reinhardo Worschech (1998).&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Aurachtal'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Vallis Biberae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Steichele 1872&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Bibertal'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Vallis Eckenensis]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Lexicon Recentis Latinitatis&quot;&gt;''Lexicon Recentis Latinitatis'' (Libreria Editrice Vaticana).&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Eckental'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Vallis Equorum (Bavaria)|Vallis Equorum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Will 1773&quot;&gt;Will, G. A., auctore (1773); ''Bibliotheca Norica''.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Roßtal'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Vallis Fagea]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Hofmann 1717&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Heimbuchenthal'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Vallis Fontium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Rader III 1624&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Brunnthal'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Vallis Henrici]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Hofmann 1717&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Heinrichsthal'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Vallis Hummelina]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Heller 1829&quot;&gt;Heller, I., auctore (1829); ''Mohn's Wegweiser durch die bayerische Ober-Main-Kreis''. [[Bamberga]]e: Kunz.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Hummeltal'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Vallis Itciae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Ussermann 1801&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Itzgrund'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Vallis Kammeliana]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Bucelin 1662&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Kammeltal'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Vallis Kuehleniana]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Bucelin 1662&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Kühlenthal'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Vallis Legis]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Orbis Latinus E-M&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Ettal'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Vallis Lutrae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Statistica ... Bambergensis 1791&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Lautertal'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Vallis Messingia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Bavaria: Landes III 1865&quot;&gt;''Bavaria: Landes- und Volkskunde des Königreichs Bayern'', Tomus III, 1865.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Thalmässing'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Vallis Pratensis (Bavaria)|Vallis Pratensis]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Gropp Collectio 1744&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Wiesthal'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Vallis Ramis]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Gropp Collectio 1741&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Ramsthal'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Vallis Rodanae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Statistica ... Bambergensis 1791&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Rödental'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Vallis Sengensis]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Falkenstein 1733&quot;&gt;Falkenstein, Ioanne Paulo, auctore (1733); ''Antiquitates Nordgavienses''.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Sengenthal'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Vallis Urticarum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Steichele 1883&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Nesselwang'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Vallis Vulpium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Steichele 1872&quot;&gt;Auctore Antonio von Steichele, ''Das Bistum Augsburg: historisch und statistisch beschrieben''. [[Augusta Vindelicorum|Augustae Vindelicorum]], 1872.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Fuchstal'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Vallis Vulturis]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Hund 1719&quot;&gt;Hund, Wiguleo, auctore; ''Metropolis Salisburgensis''. [[Ratisbona]]e, 1719.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Geiersthal'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Vallis Wisentae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Statistica ... Bambergensis 1791&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Wiesenttal'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Vallstadium Maius]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Protokollum ... Herbipolensis 1754&quot;&gt;''Protokollum Dioceseos Herbipolensis'', [[Herbipolis|Herbipoli]], 1754.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Großwallstadt'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Vallstadium Minus]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Protokollum ... Herbipolensis 1754&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Kleinwallstadt'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Valsdorfium (Franconia Superior)|Valsdorfium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Walsdorf&quot;&gt;Theodiscum toponymum ''Walsdorf'' in Latinam &quot;Valsdorfium&quot; verti solet. V.gr. vide [https://www.bavarikon.de/object/bav:BSB-MDZ-00000BSB00050914?p=27&amp;cq=M%C3%BCnchen&amp;lang=de ''Orbis latinus: Lexikon lateinischer geographischer Namen des Mittelalters und der Neuzeit / 3. N-Z''].&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Walsdorf'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Velburgum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Pareus&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Velburg'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Velda]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Orbis Latinus N-Z&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(in [[Provincia Franconia Media|Franconiā Mediā]])&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Velden'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Veldofinga]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Monumenta Boica&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Feldafing'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Veliphoratusium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Graesse&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Wolfratshausen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Vellhemium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Wellheim&quot;&gt;Theodisca vox ''Wellheim'' in Latinam &quot;Vellhemium&quot; verti solet. V.gr. vide [https://medit.lutheran.hu/files/haan_lajos_jena_hungarica_1858.pdf ''Iena Hungarica''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) Hambergero, Vellhemio, Bechmanno et Baiero usus sum (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Wellheim'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Veltkircha (Bavaria Inferior)|Veltkircha]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Feldkirchen&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(in [[Bavaria Inferior|Bavariā Inferiore]])&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Feldkirchen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Veltkircha (Monacum)|Veltkircha]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Feldkirchen&quot;&gt;Theodiscum toponymum ''Feldkirch(en)' in Latinam &quot;Veltkircha&quot; verti solet. V.gr. vide {{Graesse}}.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(prope [[Monacum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Graesse&quot;/&gt;)&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Feldkirchen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Veltkircha-Westerhamium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Feldkirchen&quot;/&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;Westerham&quot;&gt;Theodisca vox ''Westerham'' in Latinam &quot;Westerhamium&quot; verti solet. V.gr. vide [http://ducange.enc.sorbonne.fr/GALO1 Du Cange et al., ''Glossarium mediæ et infimæ latinitatis''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) apud Joann. Westerhamium (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Feldkirchen-Westerham'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Venetidunus Mons]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Graesse&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Windberg'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Ventus Abbatis]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Schmaussii T II 1730&quot;&gt;''Ioannis Jacobi Schmaussii Corpus Juris Gentium Academicum'', Tomus II, Lipsiae, 1730.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;commune mercatūs (Theodisce ''Abtswind'')&lt;/small&gt; 
* [[Ventus Giselae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Bavaria: Landes 1865&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Geiselwind'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Veringa (ad Hilariam)|Veringa]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Monumenta Boica&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Vöhringen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Vessofontana]]&lt;ref name=&quot;DE SITU ARCHI ABBATI AE OTTILIENSIS&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Wessobrunn'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Vestenbergogreutha]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Statistica ... Bambergensis 1791&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Vestenbergsgreuth'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Vetus Eglofsheimium]]&lt;ref&gt;Vide [https://www.familia-austria.at/images/inhalte/datensammlung/oeffentlich/Chronik_Neulosimthal_1836-1945_Thomas_BRANDEL.pdf ''Pfarrchronik Neulosimthal 1836 – 1945''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) Donum Josephi Stauber, parochi Vetero Eglofsheimii (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; (Theodisce ''Alteglofsheim'')
* [[Via-Lucus-Dinghartingia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Matricula Frisingensis 1792&quot;&gt;Matricula Canonica et Historica Episcopatus Frisingensis (1792).&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Straßlach-Dingharting'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Via Salis]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Salzweg&quot;&gt;Theodiscum toponymum ''Salzweg' in Latinam &quot;Via Salis&quot; verti solet. V.gr. vide [http://www.ferienwohnung-susanne-hillbrand.at/ausflugstips.htm ''www.ferienwohnung-susanne-hillbrand.at''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) Via Salis (Salzweg in Altaussee mit Dokumentation der Salzerzeugung) (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt;  &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Salzweg'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Viaecclesia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Notitia Bavariae 1825&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Straßkirchen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Vicus Mura]]&lt;ref&gt;Vide [https://de-academic.com/dic.nsf/dewiki/980896 ''Academic''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) Für 893 ist der Ortsname ''vicus mura'' genannt (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Muhr am See'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Vicus Scuttarensium]]&lt;ref&gt;Vide [http://imperium.ahlfeldt.se/places/1926.html ''Digital Atlas of the Roman Empire''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) Vicus Scuttarensium, Nassenfels (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Nassenfels'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Videna]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Brevis Bavariae geographia&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Weiden in der Oberpfalz'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Viehpachium]]&lt;ref&gt;Vide [https://www.bavarikon.de/object/odb:BSB-ODB_S00032996?lang=en ''Niederviehbach''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) Viehpachium (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Niederviehbach'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Vilgertshusium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Monumenta Boica&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Vilgertshofen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Villa (Bavaria Superior)|Villa]]&lt;ref&gt;Vide [https://www.weil.de/unsere-gemeinde/historie/geschichte-von-weil ''Gemeinde Weil''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) Die heutige Siedlung und der Name des Hauptortes Weil Weil (Wila, Villa = Guthof) sind römischen Ursprungs (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Weil'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Villa Denclonis]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Zeiller 1694&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Denklingen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Villa Didonis]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Bundschuch 1800&quot;&gt;Bundschuh, J. K., auctore (1802); ''Geographisches Statistisch-Topographisches Lexikon von Franken''. Vol. 2. [[Ulma]]e.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Igensdorf'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Villa Ecclesiastica]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Hund I 1582&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Kirchham'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Villa in Palude]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Rader 1615-1627&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Moosinning'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Villa in Palude Thenningensis]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Rader 1615-1627&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Moosthenning'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Villa Lupi (Bavaria)|Villa Lupi]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Meichelbeck II 1729&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Wolfersdorf'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Villa Marchilconis]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Rader 1615-1627&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Marklkofen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Villa Nitonis]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Rader 1615-1627&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Nittendorf'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Villa Nova (Franconia Inferior)|Villa Nova]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Steichele 1864/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Neuendorf'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Villa Orientalis Superior]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Monumenta Boica&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Oberostendorf'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Villa Otmari Superior]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Monumenta Boica&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Oberottmarshausen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Villa Patris]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Annales Congregationis Mettenensis 1760&quot;&gt;''Annales Congregationis Mettenensis'', Volumen 1, ([[Monacum|Monaci]], 1760.)&lt;/ref&gt;  &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Patersdorf'')&lt;/small&gt; 
* [[Villa Pomorum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Rader III 1624&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Apfeldorf'')&lt;/small&gt; 
* [[Villa Regia (Bavaria)|Villa Regia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Rader III 1624&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Königsdorf'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Villa Septentrionalis (Bavaria)|Villa Septentrionalis]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Monumenta Boica&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Nordendorf'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Villa Tagemari]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Hentzner 1612&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Tagmersheim'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Villa Thieronis]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Archiv ... Oberfranken 1844&quot;&gt;''Archiv für Geschichte und Alterthumskunde von Oberfranken'' (1844).&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Thiersheim'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Villa Thininga]]&lt;ref&gt;Vide [https://www.deiningen.de/index.php/deiningen/gemeinde-deiningen/geschichte ''www.deiningen.de''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) Urkunde aus dem Jahre 760 beglaubigt die Schenkung der Villa Thininga (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Deiningen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Villa Tunnonis]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Eckhart 1730&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Donnersdorf'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Villenbacum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Status ... Augustanae 1778&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Villenbach'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Vilseccum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Statistica ... Bambergensis 1791&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Vilseck'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Vilsheimium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Hagen 1749&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Vilsheim'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Vilshovium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Vilshofen&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Vilshofen an der Donau'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Vintshaemum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Hofmannus&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Bad Windsheim'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Viridarium Geroldi]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Bavaria: Landes 1865&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Geroldsgrün'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Vischi]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Graesse&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Fischen im Allgäu'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Vischpachawa]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Graesse&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Fischbachau'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Vitriaria (Franconia Superior)|Vitriaria]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Glashütten&quot;&gt;Theodisca vox ''Glashütten'' in Latinam &quot;Vitriaria&quot; verti solet. V.gr. vide [https://saarland.digicult-museen.net/objekte/10143 ''Museen im Saarland''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) Glashütten (Vitriaria) (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Glashütten'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Vohburgum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Pareus&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Vohburg an der Donau'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Vohenstraussium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Monumenta Boica&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Vohenstrauß'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Volcacum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Hollfeldium&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Volkach'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Volkenschwandium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Catalogus ... Ratisbonensis 1795&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Volkenschwand'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Vorbacum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Ferrarius 1670&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Vorbach'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Vorra]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Statistica ... Bambergensis 1791&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Vorra'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Vuerida]]&lt;ref&gt;Vide [https://geschichte-bayerns.de/ortsnamen/artikel/Oberpfalz/Landkreis%20Regensburg/W%C3%B6rth%20a.d.Donau/911bd ''Wörth a.d.Donau''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) '' monasterium ad Vuerida'' (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Wörth an der Donau'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Vulpiopolis]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Bavaria: Landes 1865&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Fuchsstadt'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Vulpius Molendinus]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Annales Cistercienses 1659&quot;&gt;''Annales Cistercienses''. [[Lugdunum|Lugduni]], 1659.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Fuchsmühl'')&lt;/small&gt;
{{div col end}}

== W ==
{{div col|3}}
* [[Wachenrothum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Statistica ... Bambergensis 1791&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Wachenroth'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Wacheringa]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Orbis Latinus N-Z&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Waakirchen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Wackersberga]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Monumenta Boica&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Wackersberg'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Wackersdorfium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Monumenta Boica&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Wackersdorf]'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Waginga]]&lt;ref&gt;Vide [http://francia.ahlfeldt.se/page/documents/8595 ''Regnum Francorum''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) ''Uuaginga'' (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Waging am See'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Wagingariorum Mons]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Orbis Latinus N-Z&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Wonneberg'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Waidhusium]]&lt;ref&gt;Vide [https://www.bavarikon.de/object/bav:BSB-MDZ-00000BSB10932874?p=378&amp;cq=ad&amp;lang=de ''Boicae Gentis Annalium Pars ...''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) Tum ad Waidhusium per sylvam Bohemicam progressus (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Waidhaus'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Waigolshusium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Monumenta Boica&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Waigolshausen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Waischenfeldium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Statistica ... Bambergensis 1791&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Waischenfeld'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Walagowa]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Graesse&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Wallgau'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Walarium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Graesse&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Seehausen am Staffelsee'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Walda (Palatinatus Superior)|Walda]]&lt;ref&gt;Vide [https://geschichte-bayerns.de/ortsnamen/artikel/Oberpfalz/Landkreis%20Cham/Wald/xrc0z ''Wald''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) ''in loco nuncupante Walda'' (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(in [[Palatinatus Superior|Palatinatū Superiore]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Palatinatus Superior&quot;/&gt;&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Wald'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Walderbacum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Monumenta Boica&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Walderbach'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Waldolvinga]]&lt;ref&gt;Vide [https://archive.org/stream/urkundenbuchdes00cargoog/urkundenbuchdes00cargoog_djvu.txt ''Urkunden-buch des landes ob der Enns''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) in  loco,  qui  uocatur  uualdoluinga (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Wallerfing'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Waldershofium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Monumenta Boica&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Waldershof'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Waldstetta]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Monumenta Boica&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Waldstetten'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Waldthurnum]]&lt;ref&gt;Vide [https://prdl.org/recent_findings.php?s=91910&amp;limit=10&amp;&amp;sort= ''Recent Findings''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) ac placido examini subiicit Zacharias Koch Waldthurno Palatinus (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt;  &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Waldthurn'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Walkertshusium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Monumenta Boica&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Walkertshofen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Wallenfelsium]]&lt;ref&gt;Vide [https://search.worldcat.org/es/title/Heinrici-Sondinger-Jcti-et-Reverendissimi-ac-Celsissimi-S.R.I.-Principis-Episcopi-Bambergensis-et-Wirceburgensis-Franciae-Orientalis-Ducis-Reliq.-Praefecti-Wallenfelsii-Vindiciae-iuridicae-dissertationis-inauguralis-suae-de-nobili-immediato-cum-persona-rustica-nuptias-contrahente-nobilitate-sua-and-feudis-ante-iam-habitis-in-perpetuum-privato-:-editae-Anno-MDCCLXIII/oclc/165233699 ''Heinrici Sondinger Jcti et Reverendissimi ac Celsissimi S.R.I. Principis Episcopi Bambergensis et Wirceburgensis Franciae Orientalis Ducis Reliq. Praefecti Wallenfelsii Vindiciae iuridicae dissertationis inauguralis suae de nobili immediato cum persona rustica nuptias contrahente, nobilitate sua &amp; feudis ante iam habitis in perpetuum privato : editae Anno MDCCLXIII
Heinrici Sondinger Jcti et Reverendissimi ac Celsissimi S.R.I. Principis Episcopi Bambergensis et Wirceburgensis Franciae''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) Praefecti Wallenfelsii (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Wallenfels'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Wallersdorfium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Monumenta Boica&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Wallersdorf'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Wallerstenium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Hofmannus&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Wallerstein'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Wallum (Suebia)|Wallum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Orbis Latinus N-Z&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Waal'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Waltenhova]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Monumenta Boica&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Waltenhofen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Waltenhusium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Monumenta Boica&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Waltenhausen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Waltingum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Monumenta Boica&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Walting'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Wangium (Bavaria Superior)|Wangium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Monumenta Boica&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Wang'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Warmensteinacum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Imhof 1693&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Warmensteinach'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Wartenberga (Bavaria Superior)|Wartenberga]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Wartenberg&quot;&gt;Theodiscum toponymum ''Wartenberg'' in Latinam &quot;Wartenberga&quot; verti solet. V.gr. vide [https://mateo.uni-mannheim.de/camena/del2/deliciae2.html ''Deliciae 2''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) Barones de Wartenberga (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Wartenberg'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Wattendorfium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Statistica ... Bambergensis 1791&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Wattendorf'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Wazcerlosa]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Graesse&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Wasserlosen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Wechinga]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Status ... Augustanae 1778&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Wechingen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Weicheringium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Monumenta Boica&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Weichering'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Weichsium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Pareus&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Weichs'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Weidenbachium (Franconia Media)|Weidenbachium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Weidenbachium&quot;&gt;Theodiscum toponymum ''Weidenbach'' in Latinam &quot;Weidenbachium&quot; verti solet. V.gr. vide [https://dspace.bcucluj.ro›bitstream›Theochar ''Geschichte von Brassó'']{{Nexus deficit|date=April 2026 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}, ubi dicitur &quot;(...) Weidenbachium relictis (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Weidenbach'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Weidenberga]]&lt;ref&gt;Vide [https://www.rambow.de/download/Bayreuther_Ordinationsbuch.pdf ''Bayreuther Ordinationsbuch''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) David Ellrod Weidenberga Francus (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Weidenberg'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Weidhusium prope Coburgum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Weidhausen&quot;&gt;Theodiscum toponymum ''Weidhausen'' in Latinam &quot;Weidhusium&quot; verti solet. V.gr. vide [https://books.google.es/books/about/Anatomia_disputationis_Sperlingianae_ani.html?id=RPDCwQEACAAJ&amp;redir_esc=y ''Anatomia disputationis Sperlingianae animae humanae creationi oppositae, quam sub praesidio Johannis Zeisoldi...''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) Weidhusio-Palatinus (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;Orbis Latinus A-D&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Weidhausen bei Coburg'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Weidinga (Circulus Camblensis)|Weidinga]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Monumenta Boica&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(in [[Circulus terrae Camblensis|Circulo Camblense]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Camblensis&quot;/&gt;)&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Weiding'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Weidinga (Circulus Schwandorfensis)|Weidinga]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Monumenta Boica&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(in [[Circulus terrae Schwandorfensis|Circulo Schwandorfense]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Circulus Schwandorfensis&quot;&gt;Fingitur nomen &quot;Circulus terrae Schwandorfensis&quot; -Theodisce ''Landkreis Schwandorf'' nuncupatum- sic: Latinum syntagma &quot;circulus terrae&quot; Theodiscum substantivum ''Landkreis'' (secundum ''Lexicon Latinum Hodiernum'', auctore Petro Lucusaltiano Latinophilo) vertit et de Latino toponymo &quot;[[Schwandorfium]]&quot; -ad quod Latinum gentilicium &quot;Schwandorfensis-e&quot; refertur-, vide [https://www.bavarikon.de/object/bav:BSB-MDZ-00000BSB10373625?p=85&amp;cq=Neoburgum&amp;lang=de ''Brevis Bavariae geographia''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) Schwandorfium, Schwandorf (...)&quot;. De gentilicio, confer [[binomen]] &quot;Holzbergia schwandorfensis&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt;)&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Weiding'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Weigendorfium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Monumenta Boica&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Weigendorf'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Weigenheimium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Monumenta Boica&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Weigenheim'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Weilersbacum (Franconia Superior)|Weilersbacum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Statistica ... Bambergensis 1791&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Weilersbach'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Weilerum et Simmerbergum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Monumenta Boica&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Weiler-Simmerberg'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Weiltinga]]&lt;ref&gt;Vide [https://archive.org/stream/compendiumtotius00kolb/compendiumtotius00kolb_djvu.txt ''Compendium totius orbis''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) Novostadium.  Weiltinga (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Weiltingen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Weintinga ad Laberem]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Sartori 1845&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Laberweinting'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Weisacum Parochiale]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Ussermann 1801&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Pfarrweisach'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Weisdorfium]]&lt;ref&gt;Vide [https://www.rambow.de/download/Bayreuther_Ordinationsbuch.pdf ''Bayreuther Ordinationsbuch''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) ad ecclesiam Weisdorfianam (...) Sigismundus Sdiilling Weisdorfio-Variscus (...) quae Christo Weisdorfii colligitur (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Weißdorf'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Weisendorfium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Statistica ... Bambergensis 1791&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Weisendorf'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Weissenburgum Noricorum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Orbis Latinus A-D&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Weißenburg in Bayern'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Weissenhornium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Pareus&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Weißenhorn'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Weissenstadium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Brevis Bavariae geographia&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Weißenstadt'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Weitnavium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Monumenta Boica&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Weitnau'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Weitramsdorfium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Statistica ... Bambergensis 1791&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Weitramsdorf'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Wegisceda]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Graesse&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Wegscheid'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Welda]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Status ... Augustanae 1778&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Welden'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Wendelstenium (Franconia Media)|Wendelstenium]]&lt;ref&gt;Vide [https://dokumen.pub/die-alten-matrikeln-der-universitt-strassburg-1621-bis-1793-band-3-personen-und-ortsregister-reprint-2019nbsped-9783111618395-9783111242019.html ''Die alten Matrikeln der Universität Strassburg 1621 bis 1793''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) Wendelstenio-Palatinus (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Wendelstein'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Wenga]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Graesse&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Weng'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Wenzenbacum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Matricula Universitatis Ingolstadiensis II&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Wenzenbach'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Werda (Bavaria)|Werda]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Annales Tegernseensis 1858&quot;&gt;''Annales Monasterii Tegernseensis'', apud ''Quellen und Erörterungen zur bayerischen Geschichte'', Volumen 7, a Comissione Historiae Bavariae editum (1858).&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Wörthsee'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Werenshova]]&lt;ref&gt;Vide [https://en.bad-woerishofen.de/kneipp-bad-woerishofen/history-of-bad-woerishofen ''Bad Wörishofen''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) ''1067 Werenshova'' First mention in written records in a document including the name of noble Otthalm of Werenshova (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Bad Wörishofen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Werida (Bavaria)|Werida]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Orbis Latinus N-Z&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Wörth an der Isar'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Weringa]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Graesse&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Wehringen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Wernberga-Koeblitium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Wernberga&quot;&gt;Theodisca vox ''Wernberg'' in Latinam &quot;Wernberga&quot; verti solet. V.gr. vide [https://www2.uibk.ac.at/downloads/Periochen/Seitenstetten/X-Seitenstetten_Rest/S36_De_BoleslaoII.Ossiach_1689.pdf ''Poenitentia Gloriosa sive Drama Extemporale''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) Dabamus Wernbergae, Die 16. Novembris, D: EDMUNDO Archipraessuli Sacrâ (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;Monumenta Boica&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Wernberg-Köblitz'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Werneccum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Monumenta Boica&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Werneck'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Werrna Inferior]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Catalogus Personarum ... Herbipolensis 1786&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Niederwerrn'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Werta]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Orbis Latinus N-Z&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Wertach'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Wertunga]]&lt;ref&gt;Vide [https://geschichte-bayerns.de/ortsnamen/artikel/Schwaben/Dillingen%20an%20der%20Donau/Wertingen/5f9x2 ''Wertingen''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) '' in villa Wertunga'' (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Wertingen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Wessena Inferior]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Catalogus ... Archi-Dioecesis Salisburgensis 1774&quot;&gt;''Catalogus venerabilis cleri Archi-Dioecesis Salisburgensis'', [[Salisburgum|Salisburgi]], 1774.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Unterwössen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Wesslingium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Monumenta Boica&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Weßling'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Westendorfium (Algovia)|Westendorfium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Westendorf&quot;&gt;Theodisca vox ''Westendorf'' in Latinam &quot;Westendorfium&quot; verti solet. V.gr. vide [https://phytotheque.wordpress.com/2020/02/23/handworterbuch-der-chemisch-a/ ''Handwörterbuch der chemisch – A''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) aceticum Westendorfii (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt;  &lt;small&gt;(in [[Algovia|Algoviā]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Algovia&quot;/&gt;)&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Westendorf'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Westendorfium (Augusta Vindelicorum)|Westendorfium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Westendorf&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(in [[Circulus terrae Augustae Vindelicorum|Circulus Augustā Vindelicorum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Augusta Vindelicorum&quot;/&gt;)&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Westendorf'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Westerheima (Algovia Inferior)|Westerheima]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Monumenta Boica&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Westerheim'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Westhemium (Franconia Media)|Westhemium]]&lt;ref&gt;Vide [https://books.google.es/books/about/Heinricum_Aucupem_Imperatorem_Public%C3%A8_d.html?id=JeunPgAACAAJ&amp;redir_esc=y ''Heinricum Aucupem Imperatorem Publicè disputandum exhibet Præses M. Johannes Fridericus Artzberger, Westhemio Francus, Respondente Johanne Conrado Odontio, Suobaco Franco, Ad d. Octobris, in Auditorio consveto''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) Westhemio Francus (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Westheim'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Wettringia (Franconia Media)|Wettringia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Monumenta Boica&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Wettringen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Wettstetta]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Monumenta Boica&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Wettstetten'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Wiara]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Orbis Latinus N-Z&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Weyarn'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Widaha]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Orbis Latinus N-Z&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Kirchweidach'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Wielenbachium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Monumenta Boica&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Wielenbach'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Wiesentheidium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Monumenta Boica&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Wiesentheid'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Wiesethum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Monumenta Boica&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Wieseth'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Wiesseum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Monumenta Boica&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Bad Wiessee'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Wiggensbachium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Monumenta Boica&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Wiggensbach'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Wilbacum (Bavaria)|Wilbacum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Monumenta Boica&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Weilbach'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Wilburgstetta]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Monumenta Boica&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Wilburgstetten'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Wildenberga]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Wildenberg&quot;&gt;Theodisca vox ''Wildenberg'' in Latinam &quot;Wildenberga&quot; verti solet. V.gr. vide [https://www.e-rara.ch 11846811.pdf], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) Wildenbergae (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Wildenberg'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Wildpoldsriedum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Monumenta Boica&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Wildpoldsried'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Wilevilla]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Graesse&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Großweil'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Wilhelmersdorfium (Franconia Media)|Wilhelmersdorfium]]&lt;ref&gt;Vide [https://www.bavarikon.de/object/odb:BSB-ODB_S00002149?lang=de ''Wilhelmsdorf''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) Wilhelmersdorfium (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Wilhelmsdorf'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Wilhelmi Vallis]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Statistica ... Bambergensis 1791&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Wilhelmsthal'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Wilhermsdorfium]]&lt;ref&gt;Vide [https://archive.org/stream/s1id13206570/s1id13206570_djvu.txt ''Acta eruditorum, 1691''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) anno superiori Wilhermsdorfii (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Wilhermsdorf'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Willanzheima]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Monumenta Boica&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Willanzheim'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Willmarsium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Catalogus Personarum ... Herbipolensis 1786&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Willmars'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Willmeringa]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Monumenta Boica&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Willmering'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Wilstiga]]&lt;ref&gt;Vide [https://archive.org/stream/historiadiploma01fredgoog/historiadiploma01fredgoog_djvu.txt ''Historia diplomatica Friderica Secundi''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) versus Wilstigam  et Buchardesowe (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Wildsteig'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Wincera]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Orbis Latinus N-Z&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Winzer'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Winchilinga]]&lt;ref&gt;Vide [https://www.bavarikon.de/object/odb:BSB-ODB_S00031913?lang=en ''Niederwinkling''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) Winchilinga (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Niederwinkling'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Windacum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Status ... Augustanae 1778&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Windach'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Windelsbachium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Monumenta Boica&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Windelsbach'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Windina]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Brevis Bavariae geographia&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Wemding'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Windorfium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Windorf&quot;&gt;Theodiscum toponymum ''Windorf'' in Latinam &quot;Windorfium&quot; verti solet. V.gr. vide [https://opendigi.ub.uni-tuebingen.de/opendigi/search?any=Windorfium ''Eberhard Karis Universität Tübingen''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) Epistola ad virum doctissimum, Matth. Guil. Fr. Windorfium, exhibens Corollarium ad interpretationem loci Paul. Gal. III, 19 / Knapp, G.C. (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Windorf'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Winiheringa]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Graesse&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Winhöring'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Winklarna]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Monumenta Boica&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Winklarn'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Winterbachium (Suebia)|Winterbachium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Winterbachium&quot;&gt;Theodisca vox ''Winterbach'' in Latinam &quot;Winterbachium&quot; verti solet. V.gr. vide [https://archive.org/stream/bub_gb_fbRDAAAAYAAJ/bub_gb_fbRDAAAAYAAJ_djvu.txt ''&quot;Metropolis Ecclesiae Trevericae''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) secundo flumine Winterbachium Erangio (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Winterbach'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Winterhusa]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Annales Francorum 1698&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Winterhausen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Wipfelda]]&lt;ref&gt;Vide [https://books.google.es/books?id=uEfidKGB1Y0C&amp;q=Wipfelda&amp;hl=es&amp;source=gbs_word_cloud_r&amp;cad=2#v=snippet&amp;q=Wipfelda&amp;f=false ''De Vita Et Scriptis Conradi Celtis...''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) pagus est; sed ''Wipfelda'' (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Wipfeld'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Wirsberga]]&lt;ref&gt;Vide [https://search.worldcat.org/es/title/Dissertatio-Prior-in-qua-Analysis-and-Exegesis-Epistolae-C.-Plin.-Coecilii-Secundi-Lib.-X.-XCVII.-De-Cognitione-and-poenis-Christianorum-sub-Imperat.-Traiano-Praeside-Domino-Georg.-Casp.-Kirchmaiero-...-In-Alma-Leucorea-A.-O.-R.-MDCXCIII.-Eidib.-Novemb.-luci-publicae-Auctore-Respondente-M.-Joanne-Heinrico-Albino-Wirsberga-Franco-sistitur-../oclc/1394020888 ''Imagen de cubierta para Dissertatio Prior, in qua Analysis &amp; Exēgēsis Epistolae C. Plin. Coecili[i] Secundi, Lib. X. XCVII. De Cognitione &amp; poenis Christianorum sub Imperat. Traiano Praeside Domino Georg. Casp. Kirchmaiero, ... In Alma Leucorea A. O. R. MDCXCIII. Eidib. Novemb. luci publicae Auctore Respondente M. Joanne Heinrico Albino, Wirsberga-Franco, sistitur ..
Dissertatio Prior, in qua Analysis &amp; Exēgēsis Epistolae C. Plin. Coecilii Secundi, Lib. X. XCVII''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) Auctore Respondente M. Joanne Heinrico Albino, Wirsberga-Franco (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Wirsberg'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Wisenbachium (Suebia)|Wiesenbachium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Wiesenbach&quot;&gt;Theodisca vox ''Wiesenbach'' in Latinam &quot;Wisenbachium&quot; verti solet. V.gr. vide [https://han.stadtarchiv.ch/inhalt/VadSlg_Ms_36_273.pdf ''Summa cum diligentia gandio me affecerunt''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) per wisenbachium (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Wiesenbach'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Wisenfelda]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Wiesenfelden&quot;&gt;Theodisca vox ''Wiesenfelden'' in Latinam &quot;Wisenfelda&quot; verti solet. V.gr. vide [https://books.google.es/books/about/De_Modo_Qvo_Comminvtvs_Est_A_Mose_Vitvlv.html?id=C84izgEACAAJ&amp;redir_esc=y ''De Modo Qvo Comminvtvs Est A Mose Vitvlvs Avrevs...''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) Frommanno Wisenfelda Cobvrgensi (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Wiesenfelden'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Wisenta (commune)|Wisenta]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Monumenta Boica&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Wiesent'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Wisintowa]]&lt;ref&gt;Vide [https://www.dmgh.de/search?q=Herdegen ''dMGH Beta''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) et Hermannus laicus Herdegen de Wisintowa laicus (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Wiesenthau'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Wisa (Bavaria)|Wisa]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Graesse&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Steinwiesen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Wisaha]]&lt;ref&gt;Vide [https://archive.org/stream/bub_gb_ZfgOAAAAYAAJ/bub_gb_ZfgOAAAAYAAJ_djvu.txt ''Das Urkundenbuch des Abtes Andreas im Kloster Michaelsberg bei Bamberg''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) predia mea Wisaha ad altare s. Michaelis (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Maroldsweisach'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Witegislinga]]&lt;ref&gt;Vide [https://geschichte-bayerns.de/ortsnamen/artikel/Schwaben/Dillingen%20an%20der%20Donau/Wittislingen/qx21o ''Wittislingen''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) ''ad oppidum quod nominatur Witegislinga'' (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Wittislingen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Wittelshofium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Wittelshofium&quot;&gt;Theodisca vox ''Wittelshofen'' in Latinam &quot;Wittelshofium&quot; verti solet. V.gr. vide [https://www.digitale-sammlungen.de/de/view/bsb10660858?page=,1 ''Dissertatio De Translationibvs Ministrorvm In Veteri Ecclesia''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) Adamvs Oppenriedervs Wittelshofio-Onoldin (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt;  &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Wittelshofen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Wittibreutum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Monumenta Boica&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Wittibreut'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Witzmannsbergum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Monumenta Boica&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Witzmannsberg'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Wollbachium (Franconia Inferior)|Wollbachium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Monumenta Boica&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Wollbach'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Wolferstadium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Status ... Eustettensis 1792&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Wolferstadt'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Wolfertschwendium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Monumenta Boica&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Wolfertschwenden'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Wolmuotha]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Graesse&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Wolnzach'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Wonfurtum]]&lt;ref&gt;Vide [https://www.e-rara.ch ''Historia Bibliothecae Fabricianae''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) Wonfurto-wurzburgicus (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Wonfurt'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Woringouva]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Orbis Latinus N-Z&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Warngau'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Worringa]]&lt;ref&gt;Vide [https://geschichte-bayerns.de/ortsnamen/artikel/Schwaben/Unterallg%C3%A4u/Woringen/m1vx9 ''Woringen''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) ''in duabus villis Worringa et Puirra'' (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Woringen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Wulfershusa ad Salam]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Catalogus Personarum ... Herbipolensis 1786&quot;&gt;''Catalogus Personarum Ecclesiasticarum et Beneficiorum Dioecesis Herbipolensis'', (Herbipoli, 1786).&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Wülfershausen an der Saale'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Wunsesium]]&lt;ref&gt;Vide [https://www.bavarikon.de/object/odb:BSB-ODB_S00041682?lang=de ''Wonsees''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) Wunsesium (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Wonsees'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Wurmannsquicka]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Elenchus ... Ratisbonensis 1845&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Wurmannsquick'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Wurmshamia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Monumenta Boica&quot;/&gt;  &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Wurmsham'')&lt;/small&gt;
{{div col end}}

== Z ==
{{div col|3}}
* [[Zachenberga]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Monumenta Boica&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Zachenberg'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Zandta]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Monumenta Boica&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Zandt'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Zangberga]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Monumenta Boica&quot;/&gt;  &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Zangberg'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[ Zapfendorfum ad Moenum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Monumenta Boica&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Zapfendorf'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Zartinchiricha]]&lt;ref&gt;Vide [https://www.bavarikon.de/object/bav:BSB-MDZ-00000BSB10864944?p=545&amp;cq=III&amp;lang=de ''Historiæ Frisingensis''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) est hoc ad Zartinchiricha in III Kal Augusti (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Attenkirchen'')&lt;/small&gt;  
* [[Zeitlofsium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Bader 1701&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Zeitlofs'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Zelha Inferior]]&lt;ref&gt;Vide [https://www.bavarikon.de/object/odb:BSB-ODB_S00026746?lang=en ''Obernzell''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) Zelha inferiori (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Obernzell'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Zellinga]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Graesse&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Zellingen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Zennium Superius]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Notitia Bavariae 1826&quot;&gt;''Notitia Bavariae: sive de statu regni Bavariae'' (1826).&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Obernzenn'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Zentinga]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Status .... Passaviensis 1784&quot;&gt;''Status Ecclesiasticus Dioecesis Passaviensis''; [[Batavia (Bavaria)|Bataviae]], 1784.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Zenting'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Zeulna Marchia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Fakckenstein 1739/&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Marktzeuln'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Ziemetshusium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Monumenta Boica&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Ziemetshausen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Ziertheimum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Monumenta Boica&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Ziertheim'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Zirndorfium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Status ... Eustettensis 1792&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Zirndorf'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Zoeschingium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Monumenta Boica&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Zöschingen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Zollinga]]&lt;ref&gt;Vide [https://francia.ahlfeldt.se/page/documents/9111 ''Regnum Francorum''], ubi dicitur &quot;(...) ''in loco qui dicitur Zollinga'' (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Zolling'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Zorogeltinga]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Graesse&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Zorneding'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Zusmarshusa]]&lt;ref&gt;Hoc Latinum toponymum regressive derivatur Latino e gentilicio &quot;Zusmarshusanus-a-um&quot;. Quo de gentilicio, vide [https://www.yumpu.com/de/document/view/21705822/online-ausgabe-download-pdf-datei-studienverlag ''Online-Ausgabe: Download pdf-Datei - StudienVerlag''], ubi dicitur &quot;Joannes Jacobus Steb Zusmarshusanus Suevis logices studiosus.&quot;&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;[[commune mercatus|commune mercatūs]]&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Zusmarshausen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Zwieselium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Monumenta Boica&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(Theodisce ''Zwiesel'')&lt;/small&gt;
{{div col end}}

==Notae==
&lt;references /&gt;

[[Categoria:Communia Bavariae|+]]</text>
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  <page>
    <title>Pansophismus</title>
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      <text bytes="5313" sha1="k7yjf4qlm1zg5w8tke5jwxb4rjlilkw" xml:space="preserve">[[Fasciculus:Johan amos comenius 1592-1671.jpg|thumb|[[Comenius|Ioannes Amos Comenius]] (1592–1671).]]

'''Pansophismus,''' in usu vetustiore '''pansophia,''' est sententia [[omniscientia]]e. In nonnullis [[fides|fidei]] rationibus [[monotheismus|monotheisticis]], [[deus]] consideratur ultimus [[spiritus]] sciens. Pansophicus est [[persona]] qui se [[omniscientia]]m adeptus esse adfirmat. Sententia praesertim cum [[paedagogia|paedagogicis]] [[sapientia]]e universae notionibus (pansophia) est, ut in [[educatio]]nali scientiae universae ratione ab [[Comenius|Ioanne Amos Comenio]], praeceptore [[Cechia|Tsecico]], posita est. Promovere conatum [[Franciscus Bacon|Baconianum]] ut omnis scientia humana ordinaretur Comenium etiam tenuit, qui unus ex ducibus motus [[encyclopaedia|encyclopaedici]] vel pansophici [[saeculum 17|saeculi septimi decimi]] factus est.

==Principium pansophicum==
Principium pansophicum est unum ex principiis magni momenti [[Comenius|Comenianis]]: [[omnia]] omnibus doceri debere, ut ducens eruditionis fundamentum, [[educatio universa|educationis universae]] ([[characteristica universalis|characteristicae universalis]]) similiter.&lt;ref&gt;[http://sheep.kangnam.ac.kr/~kccs/data/Article_of_Comenius.doc Article of Comenius,]{{Nexus deficitur|date=October 2022 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} (Kangnam, Corea Meridiana: [http://google.com/search?q=cache:BLQeRR2l3n0J:sheep.kangnam.ac.kr/~kccs/data/Article_of_Comenius.doc+pansophic+College+Via+lucis&amp;hl=en&amp;ct=clnk&amp;cd=16&amp;gl=uk MS Word)]: &quot;His education system was focused on teaching everything to everyone, since, from the outset, it was intended to educate all men of society to develop their democratic qualifications. In a word, the system of education proposed by Comenius is universal by its very nature: &quot;as he says, it is 'pansophic', it is intended for all men irrespective of social, or economic position, race or nationality. . . . He attempted to unite all kinds of human knowledge in the universal science of his pansophism on a larger or smaller scale.&quot;&lt;/ref&gt;

[[Vocabulum]] ''pansophismum'' a Comenio generatim adhibitum est ad describendam eius philosophiam [[paedagogia|artis docendi]]. [[Liber]] ''Pansophiae prodromus'' (1639) [[Londinium|Londinii]] prolatus est, [[Samuel Hartlib|Samuele Hartlib]] una agente; quem secutus est liber ''Pansophiae diatyposis.'' Vocabulum ''pansophia'' hoc sensu definita est &quot;tota divini rerum ordinis comprehensio adulta.&quot;&lt;ref&gt;[[Anglice]]: &quot;full adult comprehension of the divine order of things.&quot;&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;[https://web.archive.org/web/20071014090519/http://users.ox.ac.uk/~tayl0010/lit_baroq.htm ''Czech Baroque Literature''] (Oxoniae: Oxford University Press).&lt;/ref&gt; Pansophicum voluit Comenius instituere collegium, praecursorem recentium institutorum [[academia|academicorum]].&lt;ref&gt;[https://web.archive.org/web/20120206075352/http://www.deutsche-comenius-gesellschaft.de/literatur_9.html Literatur] (Deutsche Comenius Gesellschaft): &quot;If he did not succeed in securing the establishment of the international center, or Pansophic College, for the coordination of the knowledge and sciences of the world, he did participate in, and probably contributed to, the discussions which ultimately resulted in the founding of the Royal Society.&quot;&lt;/ref&gt; Pro qua sententias in tractu ''Via lucis'' (Londinii, 1641–1642) scripsit; ei autem ob [[bellum civile Anglicum]] conflatum discendum fuit, et hoc opus denique [[Amstelodamum|Amstelodami]] anno [[1668]] typis impressum est.&lt;ref&gt;[https://web.archive.org/web/20120206075359/http://www.deutsche-comenius-gesellschaft.de/comenius_2.html &quot;A biographical time chart,&quot;] (Germania: Deutsche Comenius Gesellschaft).&lt;/ref&gt; Sed tamen vocabulum non fuit suum: [[Bartolomaeus Barbaro|Bartolomaeo Barbaro]] [[Padua|Paduensi]] in libro ''De omni scibili libri quadraginta: seu Prodromus pansophiae,'' medio [[saeculum 16|saeculo sexto decimo]] adhibitum erat.&lt;ref&gt;[https://web.archive.org/web/20050419030358/http://people.ku.edu/~percival/GramSanct.html &quot;On the Historical Source of Sanctian Linguistics,] (KU).&lt;/ref&gt;

==Ordo Massonicus pansophicus==
Intra [[Ordo Massonicus|ordines massonicos]] est grex massonicismus pansophicus appellatus.&lt;ref&gt;[http://www.hometemple.org/pansophic.htm ''The Order of Pansophic Builders'']{{Nexus deficit|date=May 2026 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} (Home temple): &quot;Pansophic is an irregular Masonic obedience of men and women. Our mission is to preserve, study, improve, develop, practice, and perpetuate the esoteric spiritual and initiatic degrees and schools associated with the Pansophic Rites of Freemasonry and other spiritual traditions as part of the general Masonic practice of social and self-improvement, and to revive the universal and spiritual traditions of Freemasonry as they were originally practiced by speculative or philosophical Masons within the context of Rosicrucian, Templar, Kabbalistic, Gnostic, and other esoteric European schools. Collectively, these spiritual paths were known as the ''Graal'' or sacred Grail.&quot;&lt;/ref&gt;

==Notae==
&lt;div class=&quot;references-small&quot;&gt;&lt;references/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

==Nexus externi==
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20080319012541/http://www.pansophic.info/ De pansophismo,] www.pansophic.info

[[Categoria:Educatio]]
[[Categoria:Paedagogia]]</text>
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  <page>
    <title>Lingua Graeca media</title>
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'''Lingua Graeca media''', [[Neograece]] Μεσαιωνική ελληνική γλώσσα (apud coaevos Ρωμαϊκή γλώσσα, ut qui diceret &quot;lingua Romana&quot;),&lt;ref&gt;Hakkarainen 2009; Haldon 2000.&lt;/ref&gt; est species [[lingua Graeca|linguae Graecae]] inter exordium medii aevi anno circa 600 et expugnationem [[Constantinopolis]] anno 1453 factae, qui commune finis mediae aetatis in Europa austroorientali habetur. Lingua Graeca sola lingua [[Imperium Romanum Orientale|imperii Romani orientalis]] facta est, qua re hic status linguae saepe etiam '''lingua Byzantina''' nominatur.

Interdum iam quartum saeculum p.C.n. initium huius status linguae existimatur, sed hoc arbitrarius statum esse videtur. Septimo tandem saeculo mores atque institutiones imperii tam profunde commutatae sunt, ut ibi discrimen inter antiquam Graecam linguam et mediam ponere fas esse videtur. Constat hic status linguae quasi ligamen inter antiquam et recentem Graecam linguam esse quod etsi in scriptis plurima specifica antiquae linguae retinebantur simul lingua cottidiana magis magisque indicia recentioris linguae Graecae exhibebat.

Indagnatio{{dubsig}} mediae linguae Graecae est pars [[Byzantium|Byzantinisticae]] rationis.

== Notae ==
&lt;references /&gt;

{{NexInt}}
*[[Catharevusa]]
*[[Lingua Graeca antiqua communis]]

== Bibliographia ==
* Dagron, G. (1969). &quot;Aux origines de la civilisation byzantine: langue de culture et langue d'état.&quot; ''Revue historique'' no. 489 pp. 23-56
* Hakkarainen, Mika (2009) &quot;Bysantin kreikka.&quot; ''Keskiajan avain'' ['Clavis medii aevi'], ediderunt Lamberg, Marko &amp; Lahtinen, Anu &amp; Niiranen, Susanna, 426–443. Suomalaisen Kirjallisuuden Seura. 
* Haldon, John (2000). ''Byzantium: A History''. Tempus.

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    <title>Municipia Estoniae</title>
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      <text bytes="75479" sha1="pryery6a70iab8b0h0b8a7rt752l4gf" xml:space="preserve">[[Fasciculus:Estonia municipalities.png|thumb|upright=1.2|[[Municipium|Municipia]] [[Estonia]]e.]]
'''Municipia Estoniae''' ([[Estonice]] ''omavalitsus,'' [[Numerus grammaticus|plurali]] ''omavalitsused'') sunt minima [[Estonia]]e subdivisio administrativa. Singula [[municipium|municipia]] autogubernativae{{dubsig}} unitates cum singulis repraesentativis et [[potestas exsecutiva|exsecutivis]] corporibus sunt. Estonica municipia totum [[civitas sui iuris|civitatis]] [[territorium]] tegunt.

In Estonia sunt duo municipiorum genera: [[urbs|municipia urbana seu urbes]] (Estonice ''linnad'', [[Numerus grammaticus|singulari]] ''linn'') et [[paroecia|municipia ruralia seu paroeciae]] (Estonice ''vallad'', [[Numerus grammaticus|singulari]] ''vald''). Non est alia status distinctio inter ea.

Municipium unum aut varia populosa loca continere potest. Aliquae municipia in [[districtus]] (Estonice ''linnaosad'', [[Numerus grammaticus|singulari]] ''linnaosa'') cum limitata autogubernatione divisa sunt, e.g. [[Castrum Danorum]] in districtibus octo consistit, qui sunt: [[Haabersti]] (Estonice ''Haabersti''), [[Centrum Urbis (Castrum Danorum)|Centrum Urbis]]&lt;ref&gt;[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kesklinn,_Tallinn Vicipaedia Anglica],&lt;/ref&gt; (Estonice ''Kesklinn''), [[Christina (Castrum Danorum)|Christina]]&lt;ref&gt;[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kristiine Vicipaedia Anglica].&lt;/ref&gt; (Estonice ''Kristiine''), [[Lakederberge]]&lt;ref&gt;[http://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lasnam%C3%A4e Vicipaedia Estonica].&lt;/ref&gt; (Estonice ''Lasnamäe''), [[Collis Nigra (Castrum Danorum)|Collis Nigra]]&lt;ref&gt;[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mustam%C3%A4e Vicipaedia Anglica]&lt;/ref&gt; (Estonice ''Mustamäe''), [[Noeme]]&lt;ref&gt;[http://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/N%C3%B5mme#Eelajalugu Vicipaedia Estonica].&lt;/ref&gt; (Estonice ''Nõmme''), [[Brigitta (Castrum Danorum)|Brigitta]]&lt;ref&gt;[http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/97/Ducatuum_Livoniae_et_Curlandiae_Nova_Tabula,_1705.jpg Ducatuum Livoniae et Curlandiae Nova Tabula].&lt;/ref&gt; (Estonice ''Pirita'') et [[Castrum Danorum Septemtrionale]]&lt;ref&gt;[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C3%B5hja-Tallinn Vicipaedia Anglica.]&lt;/ref&gt; (Estonice ''Põhja-Tallinn'').

Municipia in [[numerus incolarum|numero incolarum]] e [[Castrum Danorum|Castro Danorum]] cum 427&amp;thinsp;500 incolarum ad [[Runo]]nem&lt;ref&gt;[http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/97/Ducatuum_Livoniae_et_Curlandiae_Nova_Tabula,_1705.jpg Ducatuum Livoniae et Curlandiae Nova Tabula].&lt;/ref&gt; cum 68 variat. Quia amplius duae tertiae partes municipiorum numerum incolarum minorem quam 3000 habent, eorum multa proficiam coöperationem in praebendis diaconiis et fungendis administrativis muneribus invenerunt.

In praesenti, ex [[October|Octobri]] mense [[2013]], est summa 215 municipiorum, quorum triginta urbana et 185 ruralia sunt. Inferiores tabulae municipia pro [[comitatus Estoniae|comitatu]] ostendunt, ubi, praeter nomen [[lingua Latina|Latinum]] et [[lingua Estonica|Estonicum]], etiam additur nomen [[lingua Voruvicum|Voruvicum]], quia lingua Voruvica est lingua regionalis et agnita in Estonia, et nomen [[lingua Russica|Russicum]], quia lingua Russica, quamquam nec publica nec agnita lingua in Estonia, est maxima lingua minoritaria:

==Comitatus Daghoa==
[[Fasciculus:Daghoae municipia.PNG|thumb|[[Daghoa]]e [[municipium|municipia]].]]
Comitatui sunt municipia rustica quattuor.

'''Municipia rustica:'''
{| class=&quot;wikitable sortable vcard&quot;
|+class=&quot;fn&quot; | 
|---
! [[Insigne]]
! [[Municipium]] (nomen Latinizatum aut [[Latine]])
! [[Estonice]]
! [[Voruvice]]
! [[Russice]]
|---
| &lt;center&gt;[[Fasciculus:Coat_of_arms_of_Hiiu_Parish2.png|25px]]&lt;/center&gt; || [[Daghoa (paroecia)|Daghoa paroecia]]&lt;ref&gt;[http://www.uni-mannheim.de/mateo/camenaref/hofmann/hof2/s0004a.html Lexicon Universale Hofmann]&lt;/ref&gt; seu [[Dageden (paroecia)|Dageden paroecia]]&lt;ref&gt;[http://www.uni-mannheim.de/mateo/camenaref/hofmann/hof2/s0191a.html Lexicon Universale Hofmann]&lt;/ref&gt; || ''Hiiu vald'' || ''Hiiu vald'' || Волость Хийу
|---
| &lt;center&gt;[[Fasciculus:EE Emmaste.svg|25px]]&lt;/center&gt; || [[Emmaste (paroecia)|Emmaste paroecia]] || ''Emmaste vald'' || ''Emmaste vald'' || Волость Эммасте
|---
| &lt;center&gt;[[Fasciculus:EE_Kaina.png|25px]]&lt;/center&gt; || [[Keinis (paroecia)|Keinis paroecia]]&lt;ref&gt;[http://books.google.es/books?id=T7XEBNSgjloC&amp;printsec=frontcover&amp;cd=1&amp;source=gbs_ViewAPI&amp;redir_esc=y#v=snippet&amp;q=K%C3%A4ina&amp;f=false Baltisches historisches Ortslexikon: Estland]&lt;/ref&gt; || ''Käina vald'' || ''Käina vald'' || Волость Кяйна
|---
| &lt;center&gt;[[Fasciculus:EST_Pühalepa_COA.jpg|25px]] || [[Poylow (paroecia)|Poylow paroecia]]&lt;ref&gt;[http://www.eki.ee/books/kohanimed/hiiumaa_kohanimed.pdf Marja Kallasmaa. Hiiumaa kohanimed.]&lt;/ref&gt; || ''Pühalepa vald'' || ''Pühalepa vald'' || Волость Пюхалепа
|}

==Comitatus Fellinum==
[[Fasciculus:Fellini municipia.png|thumb|[[Fellinum (comitatus)|Fellini]] [[municipium|municipia]].]]
Sunt municipia duodecim, urbana tria et rustica novem.

'''Municipia urbana:'''

{| class=&quot;wikitable sortable vcard&quot;
|+class=&quot;fn&quot; | 
|---
! [[Insigne]]
! [[Municipium]] (nomen Latinizatum aut [[Latine]])
! [[Estonice]]
! [[Voruvice]]
! [[Russice]]
|---
| &lt;center&gt;[[Fasciculus:Et-Viljandi_coa.svg|25px]]&lt;/center&gt; || [[Fellinum]]&lt;ref&gt;[http://www.uni-mannheim.de/mateo/camenaref/hofmann/hof2/s0191a.html Lexicon Universale Hofmann]&lt;/ref&gt; seu [[Vellinum]]&lt;ref&gt;[https://web.archive.org/web/20251006070823/https://mmh.cz/lingua/lamj_la Lexicum nominum geographicorum latinorum]&lt;/ref&gt; || ''Viljandi'' || ''Viländi'' || Вильянди
|---
| &lt;center&gt;[[Fasciculus:EST_Mõisaküla_linn_COA.png|25px]]&lt;/center&gt; || [[Villagium Manerii]] || ''Mõisaküla'' || ''Mõisaküla'' || Мыйзакюла
|---
| &lt;center&gt;[[Fasciculus:Coat_of_arms_of_Võhma.svg|25px]]&lt;/center&gt; || [[Wechma]]&lt;ref&gt;[https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/V%C3%B5hma Vicipaedia Estonica]&lt;/ref&gt; || ''Võhma'' || ''Võhma'' || Выхма
|}

'''Municipia rustica:'''

{| class=&quot;wikitable sortable vcard&quot;
|+class=&quot;fn&quot; | 
|---
! [[Insigne]]
! [[Municipium]] (nomen Latinizatum aut [[Latine]])
! [[Estonice]]
! [[Voruvice]]
! [[Russice]]
|---
| &lt;center&gt;[[Fasciculus:Coat_of_Arms_of_Abja.svg|25px]]&lt;/center&gt; || [[Abbigen (paroecia)|Abbigen paroecia]]&lt;ref&gt;[http://books.google.es/books?id=T7XEBNSgjloC&amp;printsec=frontcover&amp;cd=1&amp;source=gbs_ViewAPI&amp;redir_esc=y#v=snippet&amp;q=Abja&amp;f=false Baltisches historisches Ortslexikon: Estland]&lt;/ref&gt; || ''Abja vald'' || ''Abja vald'' || Волость Абья
|---
| &lt;center&gt;[[Fasciculus:Halliste_valla_vapp.jpg|25px]]&lt;/center&gt; || [[Allistekunde (paroecia)|Allistekunde paroecia]]&lt;ref&gt;[https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Halliste Vicipaedia Theodisca]&lt;/ref&gt; || ''Halliste vald'' || ''Halliste vald'' || Волость Халлисте
|---
| &lt;center&gt;[[Fasciculus:Karksi_valla_vapp.gif|25px]]&lt;/center&gt; || [[Carchus (paroecia)|Carchus paroecia]]&lt;ref&gt;[http://books.google.es/books?id=T7XEBNSgjloC&amp;printsec=frontcover&amp;cd=1&amp;source=gbs_ViewAPI&amp;redir_esc=y#v=onepage&amp;q=Karksi&amp;f=false Baltisches historisches Ortslexikon: Estland]&lt;/ref&gt; || ''Karksi vald'' || ''Karksi vald'' || Волость Каркси
|---
| &lt;center&gt;[[Fasciculus:Kolga-Jaani_valla_vapp.gif|25px]]&lt;/center&gt; || [[Corpes (paroecia)|Corpes paroecia]]&lt;ref&gt;[https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kolga-Jaani_vald#Ajalugu Vicipaedia Estonica]&lt;/ref&gt; || ''Kolga-Jaani vald'' || ''Kolga-Jaani vald'' || Волость Колга-Яани
|---
| &lt;center&gt;[[Fasciculus:Coats_of_arms_of_None.svg|25px]]&lt;/center&gt; || [[Fellinum (paroecia)|Fellinum paroecia]]&lt;ref&gt;[http://www.uni-mannheim.de/mateo/camenaref/hofmann/hof2/s0191a.html Lexicon Universale Hofmann]&lt;/ref&gt; seu [[Vellinum (paroecia)|Vellinum paroecia]]&lt;ref&gt;[https://web.archive.org/web/20251006070823/https://mmh.cz/lingua/lamj_la Lexicum nominum geographicorum latinorum]&lt;/ref&gt; || ''Viljandi vald'' || ''Viländi vald'' || Волость Вильянди
|---
| &lt;center&gt;[[Fasciculus:Kõo_valla_vapp.jpg|25px]]&lt;/center&gt; || [[Kedokula]]&lt;ref&gt;[http://entsyklopeedia.ee/artikkel/k%C3%B5o1 Eesti Entsüklopeedia]&lt;/ref&gt; || ''Kõo vald'' || ''Kõo vald'' || Волость Кыо
|---
| &lt;center&gt;[[Fasciculus:Coats_of_arms_of_None.svg|25px]]&lt;/center&gt; || [[Koppe (paroecia)|Koppe paroecia]]&lt;ref&gt;[https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C3%B5pu_vald#Ajalugu Vicipaedia Estonica]&lt;/ref&gt; || ''Kõpu vald'' || ''Kõpu vald'' || Волость Кыпу
|---
| &lt;center&gt;[[Fasciculus:Tarvastu_valla_vapp.gif|25px]]&lt;/center&gt; || [[Tarvastu (paroecia)|Tarvastu paroecia]] || ''Tarvastu vald'' || ''Tarvastu vald'' || Волость Тарвасту
|---
| &lt;center&gt;[[Fasciculus:Suure-Jaani_valla_vapp.svg|25px]]&lt;/center&gt; || [[Valula (paroecia)|Valula paroecia]]&lt;ref&gt;[https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suure-Jaani Vicipaedia Estonica]&lt;/ref&gt; || ''Suure-Jaani vald'' || ''Suure-Jaani vald'' || Волость Сууре-Яани
|}

==Comitatus Harria==
[[Fasciculus:Harriae municipia.PNG|thumb|[[Harria]]e [[municipium|municipia]].]]
Sunt viginti tria municipia, urbana sex et rustica septendecim.

'''Municipia urbana:'''

{| class=&quot;wikitable sortable vcard&quot;
|+class=&quot;fn&quot; | 
|---
! [[Insigne]]
! [[Municipium]] (nomen Latinizatum aut [[Latine]])
! [[Estonice]]
! [[Voruvice]]
! [[Russice]]
|---
| &lt;center&gt;[[Fasciculus:Coat of arms of Tallinn (greater).svg|25px]]&lt;/center&gt; || [[Castrum Danorum]]&lt;ref&gt;https://web.archive.org/web/20140813170536/http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tallinn&lt;/ref&gt; sive [[Revalia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;cz&quot;&gt;https://web.archive.org/web/20251006070823/https://mmh.cz/lingua/lamj_la&lt;/ref&gt; vel [[Lindanissa]]&lt;ref name=&quot;cz&quot;/&gt; || ''Tallinn'' || ''Talliin'' || Таллин
|---
| &lt;center&gt;[[Fasciculus:Keila_coatofarms.png|25px]]&lt;/center&gt; || [[Keikael]]&lt;ref&gt;[http://books.google.es/books?id=T7XEBNSgjloC&amp;printsec=frontcover&amp;cd=1&amp;source=gbs_ViewAPI&amp;redir_esc=y#v=onepage&amp;q=Keila&amp;f=false Baltisches historisches Ortslexikon: Estland]&lt;/ref&gt; || ''Keila'' || ''Keila'' || Кейла
|---
| &lt;center&gt;[[Fasciculus:Loksa_suurvapp.gif|25px]]&lt;/center&gt; || [[Loxa (Estonia)|Loxa]]&lt;ref&gt;[http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/97/Ducatuum_Livoniae_et_Curlandiae_Nova_Tabula,_1705.jpg Ducatuum Livoniae et Curlandiae Nova Tabula]&lt;/ref&gt; || ''Loksa'' || ''Loksa'' || Локса
|---
| &lt;center&gt;[[Fasciculus:EST_Maardu_linn_COA.png|25px]]&lt;/center&gt; || [[Martaekilae]]&lt;ref&gt;[http://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taani_hindamisraamat#J.C3.B5el.C3.A4htme_vald Vicipaedia Estonica]&lt;/ref&gt; || ''Maardu'' || ''Maardu'' || Маарду
|---
| &lt;center&gt;[[Fasciculus:Paldiski_coatofarms.png|25px]]&lt;/center&gt; || [[Portus Balticus]]&lt;ref&gt;[http://archive.org/stream/deutschlateinis00saalgoog/deutschlateinis00saalgoog_djvu.txt Deutsch-lateinisches handbüchlein der eigennamen aus der alten : mittleren und neuen geographie]&lt;/ref&gt; || ''Paldiski'' || ''Paldiski'' || Палдиски
|---
| &lt;center&gt;[[Fasciculus:EST_Saue_linn_COA.png|25px]]&lt;/center&gt; || [[Saue]] || ''Saue'' || ''Sauõ'' || Сауэ
|}

'''Municipia rustica:'''

{| class=&quot;wikitable sortable vcard&quot;
|+class=&quot;fn&quot; | 
|---
! [[Insigne]]
! [[Municipium]] (nomen Latinizatum aut [[Latine]])
! [[Estonice]]
! [[Voruvice]]
! [[Russice]]
|---
| &lt;center&gt;[[Fasciculus:EST_Aegviidu_COA.png|25px]]&lt;/center&gt; || [[Aegwid]]&lt;ref&gt;[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aegviidu Vicipaedia Anglica]&lt;/ref&gt; || ''Aegviidu'' || ''Aegviidu'' || Аэгвийду
|---
| &lt;center&gt;[[Fasciculus:Coat_of_Arms_of_Kose_Parish.png|25px]]&lt;/center&gt; || [[Cosius (paroecia)|Cosius paroecia]]&lt;ref&gt;[http://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kose#Kose_asula_algusaeg Vicipaedia Estonica]&lt;/ref&gt; || ''Kose vald'' || ''Kose vald'' || Волость Козе
|---
| &lt;center&gt;[[Fasciculus:Anija_volost_coa.png|25px]]&lt;/center&gt; || [[Hangaegus (paroecia)|Hangaegus paroecia]]&lt;ref&gt;[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anija Vicipaedia Anglica]&lt;/ref&gt; || ''Anija vald'' || ''Anija vald'' || Волость Ания
|---
| &lt;center&gt;[[Fasciculus:Harku_valla_vapp.svg|25px]]&lt;/center&gt; || [[Harkua (paroecia)|Harkua paroecia]]&lt;ref&gt;[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harku#cite_note-eestigiid-1 Vicipaedia Anglica]&lt;/ref&gt; || ''Harku vald'' || ''Harku vald'' || Волость Харку
|---
| &lt;center&gt;[[Fasciculus:Jõelähtme valla vapp.svg|25px]]&lt;/center&gt; || [[Ieelleth (paroecia)|Ieelleth paroecia]]&lt;ref&gt;[http://books.google.es/books?id=T7XEBNSgjloC&amp;printsec=frontcover&amp;cd=1&amp;source=gbs_ViewAPI&amp;redir_esc=y#v=snippet&amp;q=Jegelecht&amp;f=false Baltisches historisches Ortslexikon: Estland]&lt;/ref&gt; seu [[Ieeleth (paroecia)|Ieeleth paroecia]]&lt;ref&gt;[http://books.google.es/books?id=T7XEBNSgjloC&amp;printsec=frontcover&amp;cd=1&amp;source=gbs_ViewAPI&amp;redir_esc=y#v=snippet&amp;q=Jegelecht&amp;f=false Baltisches historisches Ortslexikon: Estland]&lt;/ref&gt; || ''Jõelähtme vald'' || ''Jõelähtme vald'' || Волость Йыэляхтме
|---
| &lt;center&gt;[[Fasciculus:Coat_of_arms_of_Keila_vald.svg|25px]]&lt;/center&gt; || [[Keikael (paroecia)|Keikael paroecia]]&lt;ref&gt;[http://books.google.es/books?id=T7XEBNSgjloC&amp;printsec=frontcover&amp;cd=1&amp;source=gbs_ViewAPI&amp;redir_esc=y#v=onepage&amp;q=Keila&amp;f=false Baltisches historisches Ortslexikon: Estland]&lt;/ref&gt; || ''Keila vald'' || ''Keila vald'' || Волость Кейла
|---
| &lt;center&gt;[[Fasciculus:Kernu_volost_coa.gif|25px]]&lt;/center&gt; || [[Kirna (paroecia)|Kirna paroecia]]&lt;ref&gt;[http://books.google.es/books?id=T7XEBNSgjloC&amp;printsec=frontcover&amp;cd=1&amp;source=gbs_ViewAPI&amp;redir_esc=y#v=onepage&amp;q=Kernu&amp;f=false Baltisches historisches Ortslexikon: Estland]&lt;/ref&gt; || ''Kernu vald'' || || Волость Керну
|---
| &lt;center&gt;[[Fasciculus:Kuusalu_Parish_coat_of_arms.svg|25px]]&lt;/center&gt; || [[Kusala (paroecia)|Kusala paroecia]]&lt;ref&gt;[http://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taani_hindamisraamat#Harjumaa Vicipaedia Estonica]&lt;/ref&gt; || ''Kuusalu vald'' || ''Kuusalu vald'' || Волость Куусалу
|---
| &lt;center&gt;[[Fasciculus:EE_Nissi.png|25px]]&lt;/center&gt; || [[Nissi (paroecia)|Nissi paroecia]] || ''Nissi vald'' || ''Nissi vald'' || Волость Нисси
|---
| &lt;center&gt;[[Fasciculus:Padise_vald_coatofarms.png|25px]]&lt;/center&gt; || [[Padise (paroecia)|Padise paroecia]] || ''Padise vald'' || ''Padise vald'' || Волость Падизе
|---
| &lt;center&gt;[[Fasciculus:EST_Raasiku_vald_COA.png|25px]]&lt;/center&gt; || [[Rasseke (paroecia)|Rasseke paroecia]]&lt;ref&gt;[http://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Raasiku#Ajalugu Vicipaedia Estonica]&lt;/ref&gt; || ''Raasiku vald'' || ''Raasiku vald'' || Волость Раазику
|---
| &lt;center&gt;[[Fasciculus:Saku_vald_coatofarms.png|25px]]&lt;/center&gt; || [[Sacken (paroecia)|Sacken paroecia]]&lt;ref&gt;[http://books.google.es/books?id=T7XEBNSgjloC&amp;printsec=frontcover&amp;cd=1&amp;source=gbs_ViewAPI&amp;redir_esc=y#v=snippet&amp;q=Saku&amp;f=false Baltisches historisches Ortslexikon: Estland]&lt;/ref&gt; || ''Saku vald'' || ''Saku vald'' || Волость Саку
|---
| &lt;center&gt;[[Fasciculus:EE_Rae.png|25px]]&lt;/center&gt; || [[Sanctus Iohannes (paroecia Harriae)|Sanctus Iohannes paroecia]]&lt;ref&gt;[http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/97/Ducatuum_Livoniae_et_Curlandiae_Nova_Tabula,_1705.jpg Ducatuum Livoniae et Curlandiae Nova Tabula]&lt;/ref&gt; || ''Rae vald'' || ''Rae vald'' || Волость Раэ
|---
| &lt;center&gt;[[Fasciculus:Saue_vald_coatofarms.png|25px]]&lt;/center&gt; || [[Saue (paroecia)|Saue paroecia]] || ''Saue vald'' || ''Sauõ vald'' || Волость Сауэ
|---
| &lt;center&gt;[[Fasciculus:Viimsi_vald_coatofarms.png|25px]]&lt;/center&gt; || [[Uianra (paroecia)|Uianra paroecia]]&lt;ref&gt;[http://books.google.es/books?id=T7XEBNSgjloC&amp;printsec=frontcover&amp;cd=1&amp;source=gbs_ViewAPI&amp;redir_esc=y#v=onepage&amp;q=Viimsi&amp;f=false Baltisches historisches Ortslexikon: Estland]&lt;/ref&gt; || ''Viimsi vald'' || || Волость Виймси
|---
| &lt;center&gt;[[Fasciculus:EE_Vasalemma.png|25px]]&lt;/center&gt; || [[Vasalemma (paroecia)|Vasalemma paroecia]] || ''Vasalemma vald'' || ''Vasalemma vald'' || Волость Вазалемма
|---
| &lt;center&gt;[[Fasciculus:Kiili_coat_of_arms.svg|25px]]&lt;/center&gt; || [[Villagium Russorum (paroecia)|Villagium Russorum paroecia]]&lt;ref&gt;[http://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kiili#cite_note-1 Vicipaedia Francogallica]&lt;/ref&gt; || ''Kiili vald'' || ''Kiili vald'' || Волость Кийли
|}

==Comitatus Iagiwa==
[[Fasciculus:Iagiwae municipia.PNG|thumb|[[Iagiwa]]e [[municipium|municipia]].]]
Sunt municipia 13, urbana 3 et rustica 10.
'''Municipia urbana:'''

{| class=&quot;wikitable sortable vcard&quot;
|+class=&quot;fn&quot; | 
|---
! [[Insigne]]
! [[Municipium]] (nomen Latinizatum aut [[Latine]])
! [[Estonice]]
! [[Voruvice]]
! [[Russice]]
|---
| &lt;center&gt;[[Fasciculus:EST_Jõgeva_linn_COA.png|25px]]&lt;/center&gt; || [[Iagiwa]]&lt;ref&gt;[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/J%C3%B5geva#History Vicipaedia Anglica]&lt;/ref&gt; || ''Jõgeva'' || ''Jõgõva'' || Йыгева
|---
| &lt;center&gt;[[Fasciculus:Mustvee_vapp.gif|25px]]&lt;/center&gt; || [[Mustut]]&lt;ref&gt;[https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mustvee#Ajalugu Vicipaedia Estonica]&lt;/ref&gt; || ''Mustvee'' || ''Mustvee'' || Чёрный
|---
| &lt;center&gt;[[Fasciculus:EST_Põltsamaa_linn_COA.png|25px]]&lt;/center&gt; || [[Oberpalen]]&lt;ref&gt;[http://books.google.ru/books?id=EdhAAAAAcAAJ&amp;pg=PA255&amp;lpg=PA255&amp;dq=%22Lacus+Peipus%22&amp;source=bl&amp;ots=bfIAFDdhHW&amp;sig=C_8A4pLSGBuzoVVnGg4Uec7alTU&amp;hl=ru&amp;ei=rG-SS5vsO6aknQOtxKSXCw&amp;sa=X&amp;oi=book_result&amp;ct=result&amp;resnum=5&amp;ved=0CBgQ6AEwBA#v=onepage&amp;q=Ober&amp;f=false Regnorum Sueciae, Gothiae ... descriptio nova]&lt;/ref&gt; seu [[Oberpaln]]&lt;ref&gt;[http://books.google.ru/books?id=EdhAAAAAcAAJ&amp;pg=PA255&amp;lpg=PA255&amp;dq=%22Lacus+Peipus%22&amp;source=bl&amp;ots=bfIAFDdhHW&amp;sig=C_8A4pLSGBuzoVVnGg4Uec7alTU&amp;hl=ru&amp;ei=rG-SS5vsO6aknQOtxKSXCw&amp;sa=X&amp;oi=book_result&amp;ct=result&amp;resnum=5&amp;ved=0CBgQ6AEwBA#v=onepage&amp;q=Ober&amp;f=false Regnorum Sueciae, Gothiae ... descriptio nova]&lt;/ref&gt; || ''Põltsamaa'' || ''Põltsamaa'' || Пылтсамаа
|}

'''Municipia rustica:'''

{| class=&quot;wikitable sortable vcard&quot;
|+class=&quot;fn&quot; | 
|---
! [[Insigne]]
! [[Municipium]] (nomen Latinizatum aut [[Latine]])
! [[Estonice]]
! [[Voruvice]]
! [[Russice]]
|---
| &lt;center&gt;[[Fasciculus:Jõgeva_valla_vapp.gif|25px]]&lt;/center&gt; || [[Iagiwa (paroecia)|Iagiwa paroecia]]&lt;ref&gt;[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/J%C3%B5geva#History Vicipaedia Anglica]&lt;/ref&gt; || ''Jõgeva vald'' || ''Jõgõva vald'' || Волость Йыгева
|---
| &lt;center&gt;[[Fasciculus:Kasepää_valla_vapp.gif|25px]]&lt;/center&gt; || [[Kazape (paroecia)|Kazape paroecia]]&lt;ref&gt;[http://books.google.es/books?id=T7XEBNSgjloC&amp;printsec=frontcover&amp;cd=1&amp;source=gbs_ViewAPI&amp;redir_esc=y#v=snippet&amp;q=Kasep%C3%A4%C3%A4&amp;f=false Baltisches historisches Ortslexikon: Estland]&lt;/ref&gt; || ''Kasepää vald'' || ''Kasepää vald'' || Волость Касепяя
|---
| &lt;center&gt;[[Fasciculus:Põltsamaa_valla_vapp.gif|25px]]&lt;/center&gt; || [[Oberpalen (paroecia)|Oberpalen paroecia]]&lt;ref&gt;[http://books.google.ru/books?id=EdhAAAAAcAAJ&amp;pg=PA255&amp;lpg=PA255&amp;dq=%22Lacus+Peipus%22&amp;source=bl&amp;ots=bfIAFDdhHW&amp;sig=C_8A4pLSGBuzoVVnGg4Uec7alTU&amp;hl=ru&amp;ei=rG-SS5vsO6aknQOtxKSXCw&amp;sa=X&amp;oi=book_result&amp;ct=result&amp;resnum=5&amp;ved=0CBgQ6AEwBA#v=onepage&amp;q=Ober&amp;f=false Regnorum Sueciae, Gothiae ... descriptio nova]&lt;/ref&gt; seu [[Oberpaln (paroecia)|Oberpaln paroecia]]&lt;ref&gt;[http://books.google.ru/books?id=EdhAAAAAcAAJ&amp;pg=PA255&amp;lpg=PA255&amp;dq=%22Lacus+Peipus%22&amp;source=bl&amp;ots=bfIAFDdhHW&amp;sig=C_8A4pLSGBuzoVVnGg4Uec7alTU&amp;hl=ru&amp;ei=rG-SS5vsO6aknQOtxKSXCw&amp;sa=X&amp;oi=book_result&amp;ct=result&amp;resnum=5&amp;ved=0CBgQ6AEwBA#v=onepage&amp;q=Ober&amp;f=false Regnorum Sueciae, Gothiae ... descriptio nova]&lt;/ref&gt; || ''Põltsamaa vald'' || ''Põltsamaa vald'' || Волость Пылтсамаа
|---
| &lt;center&gt;[[Fasciculus:Pajusi_valla_vapp.gif|25px]]&lt;/center&gt; || [[Paius (paroecia)|Paius paroecia]]&lt;ref&gt;[http://books.google.es/books?id=T7XEBNSgjloC&amp;printsec=frontcover&amp;cd=1&amp;source=gbs_ViewAPI&amp;redir_esc=y#v=snippet&amp;q=Pajusi&amp;f=false Baltisches historisches Ortslexikon: Estland]&lt;/ref&gt; || ''Pajusi vald'' || || Волость Паюси
|---
| &lt;center&gt;[[Fasciculus:Pala_valla_vapp.gif|25px]]&lt;/center&gt; || [[Pala (paroecia)|Pala paroecia]] || ''Pala vald'' || || Волость Пала
|---
| &lt;center&gt;[[Fasciculus:Saare_valla_vapp.gif|25px]]&lt;/center&gt; || [[Saare (paroecia)|Saare paroecia]] || ''Saare vald'' || || Волость Сааре
|---
| &lt;center&gt;[[Fasciculus:Palamuse_valla_vapp.gif|25px]]&lt;/center&gt; || [[Sanctus Bartholomaeus (paroecia)|Sanctus Bartholomaeus paroecia]]&lt;ref&gt;[https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palamuse Vicipaedia Francogallica]&lt;/ref&gt; || ''Palamuse vald'' || ''Palamusõ vald'' || Волость Паламусе
|---
| &lt;center&gt;[[Fasciculus:Tabivere_valla_vapp.gif|25px]]&lt;/center&gt; || [[Tabbifer (paroecia)|Tabbifer paroecia]]&lt;ref&gt;[https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tabivere_m%C3%B5is Vicipaedia Estonica]&lt;/ref&gt; || ''Tabivere vald'' || ''Tabivere vald'' || Волость Табивере
|---
| &lt;center&gt;[[Fasciculus:Puurmani_valla_vapp.gif|25px]]&lt;/center&gt; || [[Talkoue (paroecia)|Talkoue paroecia]]&lt;ref&gt;[http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/97/Ducatuum_Livoniae_et_Curlandiae_Nova_Tabula,_1705.jpg Ducatuum Livoniae et Curlandiae Nova Tabula]&lt;/ref&gt; || ''Puurmani vald'' || ''Puurmani vald'' || Волость Пуурмани
|---
| &lt;center&gt;[[Fasciculus:Torma_valla_vapp.gif|25px]]&lt;/center&gt; || [[Torma (paroecia)|Torma paroecia]] || ''Torma vald'' || ''Torma vald'' || Волость Торма
|}

==Comitatus Iervia==
[[Fasciculus:Ierviae municipia.PNG|thumb|[[Iervia]]e [[municipium|municipia]].]]
Sunt municipia duodecim, urbanum unum et rustica undecim.
'''Municipia urbana:'''

{| class=&quot;wikitable sortable vcard&quot;
|+class=&quot;fn&quot; | 
|---
! [[Insigne]]
! [[Municipium]] (nomen Latinizatum aut [[Latine]])
! [[Estonice]]
! [[Voruvice]]
! [[Russice]]
|---
| &lt;center&gt;[[Fasciculus:Paide vapp.svg|25px]]&lt;/center&gt; || [[Albus Lapis]]&lt;ref&gt;[[:en:Paide#Etymology]]&lt;/ref&gt; || ''Paide'' || ''Paide'' || Пайде
|}

'''Municipia rustica:'''

{| class=&quot;wikitable sortable vcard&quot;
|+class=&quot;fn&quot; | 
|---
! [[Insigne]]
! [[Municipium]] (nomen Latinizatum aut [[Latine]])
! [[Estonice]]
! [[Voruvice]]
! [[Russice]]
|---
| &lt;center&gt;[[Fasciculus:Vapp_paide_vald.gif|25px]]&lt;/center&gt; || [[Albus Lapis (paroecia)|Albus Lapis paroecia]]&lt;ref&gt;[[:en:Paide#Etymology]]&lt;/ref&gt; || ''Paide vald'' || ''Paide vald'' || Волость Пайде
|---
| &lt;center&gt;[[Fasciculus:Coat of arms of Albu, Estonia.svg|25px]]&lt;/center&gt; || [[Alpo (paroecia)|Alpo paroecia]]&lt;ref&gt;[http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/97/Ducatuum_Livoniae_et_Curlandiae_Nova_Tabula,_1705.jpg Ducatuum Livoniae et Curlandiae Nova Tabula]&lt;/ref&gt; || ''Albu vald'' || ''Albu vald'' || Волость Албу
|---
| &lt;center&gt;[[Fasciculus:Ambla_valla_vapp_-_2.png|25px]]&lt;/center&gt; || [[Amplae Mariae (paroecia)|Amplae Mariae paroecia]]&lt;ref&gt;[http://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ambla#Ajaloost Vicipaedia Estonica]&lt;/ref&gt; || ''Ambla vald'' || ''Ambla vald'' || Волость Амбла
|---
| &lt;center&gt;[[Fasciculus:Kareda_valla_vapp.gif|25px]]&lt;/center&gt; || [[Carethen (paroecia)|Carethen paroecia]]&lt;ref&gt;[http://files.ene.test.finestmedia.ee/ENE%203.%20k%C3%B6ide.%20Hern%E2%80%93Kir%20%281971%29/NENE3_page_0467.jpg finestmedia]{{Nexus deficitur|date=October 2022 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}&lt;/ref&gt; || ''Kareda vald'' || ''Kareda vald'' || Волость Кареда
|---
| &lt;center&gt;[[Fasciculus:Imavere_valla_vapp.gif|25px]]&lt;/center&gt; || [[Imavere (paroecia)|Imavere paroecia]] || ''Imavere vald'' || ''Imavere vald'' || Волость Имавере
|---
| &lt;center&gt;[[Fasciculus:Koigi_valla_vapp.gif|25px]]&lt;/center&gt; || [[Koyke (paroecia)|Koyke paroecia]]&lt;ref&gt;[http://entsyklopeedia.ee/artikkel/koigi2 Eesti Entsüklopeedia]&lt;/ref&gt; || ''Koigi vald'' || || Волость Койги
|---
| &lt;center&gt;[[Fasciculus:Koeru_valla_vapp.png|25px]]&lt;/center&gt; || [[Koykele (paroecia)|Koykele paroecia]]&lt;ref&gt;[http://entsyklopeedia.ee/artikkel/koeru_kihelkond Eesti Entsüklopeedia]&lt;/ref&gt; || ''Koeru vald'' || ''Koeru vald'' || Волость Коэру
|---
| &lt;center&gt;[[Fasciculus:Järva-Jaani_valla_vapp.gif|25px]]&lt;/center&gt; || [[Sanctus Iohannes (paroecia Ierviae)|Sanctus Iohannes paroecia]]&lt;ref&gt;[http://www.carstenwilms.online.de/ortsnamen_estland.pdf Verzeichnis historischer deutsch-estnischer und estnisch-deutscher Ortsnamensentsprechungen]&lt;/ref&gt; || ''Järva-Jaani vald'' || ''Järva-Jaani vald'' || Волость Ярва-Яани
|---
| &lt;center&gt;[[Fasciculus:Tyri_suurvapp.png|25px]]&lt;/center&gt; || [[Turgel (paroecia)|Turgel paroecia]]&lt;ref&gt;[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C3%BCri#History Vicipaedia Anglica]&lt;/ref&gt; || ''Türi vald'' || ''Türi vald'' || Волость Тюри
|---
| &lt;center&gt;[[Fasciculus:Roosna-alliku_valla_vapp.gif|25px]]&lt;/center&gt; || [[Villagium Rosarum (paroecia)|Villagium Rosarum paroecia]]&lt;ref&gt;[https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ch%C3%A2teau_de_Kaltenbrunn#Histoire Vicipaedia Francogallica]&lt;/ref&gt; || ''Roosna-Alliku vald'' || ''Roosna-Alliku vald'' || Волость Роосна-Аллику
|---
| &lt;center&gt;[[Fasciculus:Väätsa_valla_vapp.gif|25px]]&lt;/center&gt; || [[Wetze (paroecia)|Wetze paroecia]]&lt;ref&gt;[https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/V%C3%A4%C3%A4tsa Vicipaedia Estonica]&lt;/ref&gt; || ''Väätsa vald'' || ''Väätsa vald'' || Волость Вяятса
|}

==Comitatus Osilia==
[[Fasciculus:Osiliae municipia.PNG|thumb|[[Osilia]]e [[municipium|municipia]].]]
Sunt municipia sedecim, urbanum unum et rustica quindecim.
'''Municipia urbana:'''
{| class=&quot;wikitable sortable vcard&quot;
|+class=&quot;fn&quot; | 
|---
! [[Insigne]]
! [[Municipium]] (nomen Latinizatum aut [[Latine]])
! [[Estonice]]
! [[Voruvice]]
! [[Russice]]
|---
| &lt;center&gt;[[Fasciculus:Kuressaare_coatofarms.png|25px]]&lt;/center&gt; || [[Arx Aquilae]]&lt;ref&gt;[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuressaare#Etymology Vicipaedia Anglica]&lt;/ref&gt; seu [[Aresburgum]]&lt;ref&gt;[http://www.uni-mannheim.de/mateo/camenaref/hofmann/hof3/s0491a.html Lexicon Universale Hofmann]&lt;/ref&gt; || ''Kuressaare'' || ''Kurõssaarõ'' || Курессааре
|}

'''Municipia rustica:'''
{| class=&quot;wikitable sortable vcard&quot;
|+class=&quot;fn&quot; | 
|---
! [[Insigne]]
! [[Municipium]] (nomen Latinizatum aut [[Latine]])
! [[Estonice]]
! [[Voruvice]]
! [[Russice]]
|---
| &lt;center&gt;[[Fasciculus:EE_11_Kaarma.png|25px]]&lt;/center&gt; || [[Carmele (paroecia)|Carmele paroecia]]&lt;ref&gt;[http://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Torgu_vald#Varasem_halduskorraldus Vicipaedia Estonica]&lt;/ref&gt; || ''Kaarma vald'' || ''Kaarma vald'' || Волость Каарма
|---
| &lt;center&gt;[[Fasciculus:EE_Poide.png|25px]]&lt;/center&gt; || [[Horele (paroecia)|Horele paroecia]]&lt;ref&gt;[http://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Torgu_vald#Varasem_halduskorraldus Vicipaedia Estonica]&lt;/ref&gt; || ''Pöide vald'' || ''Pöide vald'' || Волость Пёйде
|---
| &lt;center&gt;[[Fasciculus:EE_11_Karla.png|25px]]&lt;/center&gt; || [[Kergel (paroecia)|Kergel paroecia]]&lt;ref&gt;[http://files.ene.test.finestmedia.ee/ENE%204.%20k%C3%B6ide.%20Kirv-Maao%20%281972%29/NENE4_page_0319.jpg Eesti Entsüklopeedia]{{Nexus deficitur|date=October 2022 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}&lt;/ref&gt; || ''Kärla vald'' || ''Kärla vald'' || Волость Кярла
|---
| &lt;center&gt;[[Fasciculus:Kihelkonna_valla_vapp.svg|25px]]&lt;/center&gt; || [[Kiligunde (paroecia)|Kiligunde paroecia]]&lt;ref&gt;[http://files.ene.test.finestmedia.ee/ENE%203.%20k%C3%B6ide.%20Hern%E2%80%93Kir%20%281971%29/NENE3_page_0576.jpg Eesti Entsüklopeedia]{{Nexus deficitur|date=October 2022 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}&lt;/ref&gt; || ''Kihelkonna vald'' || ''Kihelkonna vald'' || Волость Кихельконна
|---
| &lt;center&gt;[[Fasciculus:EE_11_Laimjala.png|25px]]&lt;/center&gt; || [[Laydmel (paroecia)|Laydmel paroecia]]&lt;ref&gt;[http://entsyklopeedia.ee/artikkel/laimjala1 Eesti Entsüklopeedia]&lt;/ref&gt; || ''Laimjala vald'' || ''Laimjala vald'' || Волость Лаймяла
|---
| &lt;center&gt;[[Fasciculus:Leisi_vapp.svg|25px]]&lt;/center&gt; || [[Leisi (paroecia)|Leisi paroecia]] || ''Leisi vald'' || ''Leisi vald'' || Волость Лейси
|---
| &lt;center&gt;[[Fasciculus:EE_11_Lumanda.png|25px]]&lt;/center&gt; || [[Lymanda (paroecia)|Lymanda paroecia]] || ''Lümanda vald'' || || Волость Люманда
|---
| &lt;center&gt;[[Fasciculus:Muhu Valla vapp.svg|25px]]&lt;/center&gt; || [[Mona (paroecia)|Mona paroecia]]&lt;ref&gt;[http://www.uni-mannheim.de/mateo/camenaref/hofmann/hof2/s0191a.html Lexicon Universale Hofmann]&lt;/ref&gt; seu [[Moön (paroecia)|Moön paroecia]]&lt;ref&gt;[http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/97/Ducatuum_Livoniae_et_Curlandiae_Nova_Tabula,_1705.jpg Ducatuum Livoniae et Curlandiae Nova Tabula]&lt;/ref&gt; || ''Muhu vald'' || ''Muhu vald'' || Волость Муху
|---
| &lt;center&gt;[[Fasciculus:EE_11_Mustjala.png|25px]]&lt;/center&gt; || [[Mustel (paroecia)|Mustel paroecia]]&lt;ref&gt;[http://entsyklopeedia.ee/artikkel/mustjala2 Eesti Entsüklopeedia]&lt;/ref&gt; || ''Mustjala vald'' || ''Mustjala vald'' || Волость Мустьяла
|---
| &lt;center&gt;[[Fasciculus:EE_Oressaare.png|25px]]&lt;/center&gt; || [[Orisaar (paroecia)|Orisaar paroecia]]&lt;ref&gt;[http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orissaare Vicipedia Theodisca]&lt;/ref&gt; || ''Orissaare vald'' || ''Orissaare vald'' || Волость Ориссааре
|---
| &lt;center&gt;[[Fasciculus:Pihtla-valla-vapp.svg|25px]]&lt;/center&gt; || [[Pichtendahl (paroecia)|Pichtendahl paroecia]]&lt;ref&gt;[http://files.ene.test.finestmedia.ee/ENE%206.%20k%C3%B6ide.%20Pais%E2%80%93Rumo%20%281974%29/NENE6_page_0116.jpg Eesti Entsüklopeedia]{{Nexus deficitur|date=October 2022 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}&lt;/ref&gt; || ''Pihtla vald'' || || Волость Пихтла
|---
| &lt;center&gt;[[Fasciculus:EE_Poide.png|25px]]&lt;/center&gt; || [[Runo|Runo paroecia]]&lt;ref&gt;[http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/97/Ducatuum_Livoniae_et_Curlandiae_Nova_Tabula,_1705.jpg Ducatuum Livoniae et Curlandiae Nova Tabula]&lt;/ref&gt; || ''Ruhnu vald'' || ''Ruhnu vald'' || Волость Руно
|---
| &lt;center&gt;[[Fasciculus:EE_Salme.png|25px]]&lt;/center&gt; || [[Salme (paroecia)|Salme paroecia]] || ''Salme vald'' || || Волость Сальме
|---
| &lt;center&gt;[[Fasciculus:Torgu_volost_coa.gif|25px]]&lt;/center&gt; || [[Torcke (paroecia)|Torcke paroecia]]&lt;ref&gt;[http://books.google.es/books?id=T7XEBNSgjloC&amp;printsec=frontcover&amp;cd=1&amp;source=gbs_ViewAPI&amp;redir_esc=y#v=onepage&amp;q=Torgu&amp;f=false Baltisches historisches Ortslexikon: Estland]&lt;/ref&gt; || ''Torgu vald'' || ''Torgu vald'' || Волость Торгу
|---
| &lt;center&gt;[[Fasciculus:Valjala_vapp.svg|25px]]&lt;/center&gt; || [[Waldele (paroecia)|Waldele paroecia]]&lt;ref&gt;[http://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Torgu_vald#Varasem_halduskorraldus Vicipaedia Estonica]&lt;/ref&gt; || ''Valjala vald'' || ''Valjala vald'' || Волость Вальяла 
|}

==Comitatus Pirnavia==
[[Fasciculus:Pirnaviae municipia.PNG|thumb|[[Pirnavia]]e [[municipium|municipia]].]]
Sunt municipia undeviginti, urbana duo et rustica septendecim.
'''Municipia urbana:'''
{| class=&quot;wikitable sortable vcard&quot;
|+class=&quot;fn&quot; | 
|---
! [[Insigne]]
! [[Municipium]] (nomen Latinizatum aut [[Latine]])
! [[Estonice]]
! [[Voruvice]]
! [[Russice]]
|---
| &lt;center&gt;[[Fasciculus:Et-Parnu_coa.svg|25px]]&lt;/center&gt; || [[Pernavia]]&lt;ref&gt;[http://www.uni-mannheim.de/mateo/camenaref/hofmann/hof4/s0946b.html Lexicon Universale Hofmann]&lt;/ref&gt; sive [[Perona]]&lt;ref&gt;[http://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C3%A4rnu#Ajalugu Vicipaedia Estonica]&lt;/ref&gt; sive [[Pirnavia]]&lt;ref&gt;[http://www.uni-mannheim.de/mateo/camenaref/hofmann/hof2/s0836b.html Lexicon Universale Hofmann]&lt;/ref&gt; || ''Pärnu'' || ''Pärno'' || Пернов
|---
| &lt;center&gt;[[Fasciculus:Sindi_suurvapp.gif|25px]]&lt;/center&gt; || [[Suria (Estonia)|Suria]]&lt;ref&gt;[http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sindi_%28Estland%29#Geschichte Vicipaedia Theodisca]&lt;/ref&gt; || ''Sindi'' || ''Sindi'' || Синди
|}

'''Municipia rustica:'''
{| class=&quot;wikitable sortable vcard&quot;
|+class=&quot;fn&quot; | 
|---
! [[Insigne]]
! [[Municipium]] (nomen Latinizatum aut [[Latine]])
! [[Estonice]]
! [[Voruvice]]
! [[Russice]]
|---
| &lt;center&gt;[[Fasciculus:EE_09_Are.png|25px]]&lt;/center&gt; || [[Are (paroecia)|Are paroecia]] || ''Are vald'' || ''Are vald'' || Волость Аре
|---
| &lt;center&gt;[[Fasciculus:EE_09_Audru.png|25px]]&lt;/center&gt; || [[Auder (paroecia)|Auder paroecia]]&lt;ref&gt;[http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/97/Ducatuum_Livoniae_et_Curlandiae_Nova_Tabula,_1705.jpg Ducatuum Livoniae et Curlandiae Nova Tabula]&lt;/ref&gt; || ''Audru vald'' || ''Audru vald'' || Волость Аудру
|---
| &lt;center&gt;[[Fasciculus:EE_Koonga.png|25px]]&lt;/center&gt; || [[Cokenkayve (paroecia)|Cokenkayve paroecia]]&lt;ref&gt;[http://books.google.es/books?id=T7XEBNSgjloC&amp;printsec=frontcover&amp;cd=1&amp;source=gbs_ViewAPI&amp;redir_esc=y#v=onepage&amp;q=Koonga&amp;f=false Baltisches historisches Ortslexikon: Estland]&lt;/ref&gt; || ''Koonga vald'' || ''Koonga vald'' || Волость Коонга
|---
| &lt;center&gt;[[Fasciculus:Häädemeeste valla vapp.svg|25px]]&lt;/center&gt; || [[Gudemansbecke (paroecia)|Gudemansbecke paroecia]]&lt;ref&gt;[http://books.google.es/books?id=T7XEBNSgjloC&amp;printsec=frontcover&amp;cd=1&amp;source=gbs_ViewAPI&amp;redir_esc=y#v=onepage&amp;q=H%C3%A4%C3%A4demeeste&amp;f=false Baltisches historisches Ortslexikon: Estland]&lt;/ref&gt; || ''Häädemeeste vald'' || ''Häädemeeste vald'' || Волость Хяядемеесте 
|---
| &lt;center&gt;[[Fasciculus:EE_Halinga.png|25px]]&lt;/center&gt; || [[Hallikava (paroecia)|Hallikava paroecia]]&lt;ref&gt;[http://books.google.es/books?id=T7XEBNSgjloC&amp;printsec=frontcover&amp;cd=1&amp;source=gbs_ViewAPI&amp;redir_esc=y#v=onepage&amp;q=Halinga&amp;f=false Baltisches historisches Ortslexikon: Estland]&lt;/ref&gt; || ''Halinga vald'' || ''Halinga vald'' || Волость Халинга
|---
| &lt;center&gt;[[Fasciculus:EE_Kihnu.png|25px]]&lt;/center&gt; || [[Kyne (paroecia)|Kyne paroecia]]&lt;ref&gt;[http://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kihnu#Ajalugu Vicipaedia Estonica]&lt;/ref&gt; sive [[Kien (paroecia)|Kien paroecia]]&lt;ref&gt;[http://www.uni-mannheim.de/mateo/camenaref/hofmann/hof2/s0191a.html Lexicon Universale Hofmann]&lt;/ref&gt; || ''Kihnu vald'' || ''Kihnu vald'' || Волость Кихну
|---
| &lt;center&gt;[[Fasciculus:EE_Paikuse.png|25px]]&lt;/center&gt; || [[Paecuse (paroecia)|Paecuse paroecia]] || ''Paikuse vald'' || ''Paikuse vald'' || Волость Пайкузе
|---
| &lt;center&gt;[[Fasciculus:Saarde valla vapp.svg|25px]]&lt;/center&gt; || [[Saarde (paroecia)|Saarde paroecia]] || ''Saarde vald'' || ''Saarde vald'' || Волость Саарде
|---
| &lt;center&gt;[[Fasciculus:EE_Sauga.png|25px]]&lt;/center&gt; || [[Sauga (paroecia)|Sauga paroecia]] || ''Sauga vald'' || ''Sauga vald'' || Волость Сауга
|---
| &lt;center&gt;[[Fasciculus:EE_Surju.png|25px]]&lt;/center&gt; || [[Surge (paroecia)|Surge paroecia]]&lt;ref&gt;[https://web.archive.org/web/20140513082151/http://www.surju.ee/index.php?option=content&amp;task=view&amp;id=27&amp;Itemid=51 Surju.ee]&lt;/ref&gt; || ''Surju vald'' || || Волость Сурью
|---
| &lt;center&gt;[[Fasciculus:EE_Tahkuranna.png|25px]]&lt;/center&gt; || [[Tacken (paroecia)|Tacken paroecia]]&lt;ref&gt;[http://books.google.es/books?id=T7XEBNSgjloC&amp;printsec=frontcover&amp;cd=1&amp;source=gbs_ViewAPI&amp;redir_esc=y#v=snippet&amp;q=Tahkuranna&amp;f=false Baltisches historisches Ortslexikon: Estland]&lt;/ref&gt; || ''Tahkuranna vald'' || ''Tahkuranna vald'' || Волость Тахкуранна
|---
| &lt;center&gt;[[Fasciculus:EE Tõstamaa.png|25px]]&lt;/center&gt; || [[Testama (paroecia)|Testama paroecia]]&lt;ref&gt;[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C3%B5stamaa#T.C3.B5stamaa_Manor Vicipaedia Anglica]&lt;/ref&gt; || ''Tõstamaa vald'' || ''Tõstamaa vald'' || Волость Тыстамаа
|---
| &lt;center&gt;[[Fasciculus:EE_Tootsi.png|25px]]&lt;/center&gt; || [[Tootsi]] || ''Tootsi'' || ''Tootsi'' || Тоотси
|---
| &lt;center&gt;[[Fasciculus:EE_Tori.png|25px]]&lt;/center&gt; || [[Tori (paroecia)|Tori paroecia]] || ''Tori vald'' || ''Tori vald'' || Волость Тори
|---
| &lt;center&gt;[[Fasciculus:Varbla_volost.gif|25px]]&lt;/center&gt; || [[Varbla (paroecia)|Varbla paroecia]] || ''Varbla vald'' || ''Varbla vald'' || Волость Варбла
|---
| &lt;center&gt;[[Fasciculus:Vändra_alevi_vapp.gif|25px]]&lt;/center&gt; || [[Wenderskulle]] &lt;ref&gt;[http://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/V%C3%A4ndra#Ajalugu Vicipaedia Estonica]&lt;/ref&gt; || ''Vändra'' || ''Vändra'' || Вяндра
|---
| &lt;center&gt;[[Fasciculus:EE_09_Vandra_vald.png|25px]]&lt;/center&gt; || [[Wenderskulle (paroecia)|Wenderskulle paroecia]] &lt;ref&gt;[http://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/V%C3%A4ndra#Ajalugu Vicipaedia Estonica]&lt;/ref&gt; || ''Vändra vald'' || ''Vändra vald'' || Волость Вяндра
|}

==Comitatus Polua==
[[Fasciculus:Poluae municipia.PNG|thumb|[[Polua (comitatus)|Poluae]] [[municipium|municipia]].]]
Sunt municipia rustica tredecim.

'''Municipia rustica:'''

{| class=&quot;wikitable sortable vcard&quot;
|+class=&quot;fn&quot; | 
|---
! [[Insigne]]
! [[Municipium]] (nomen Latinizatum aut [[Latine]])
! [[Estonice]]
! [[Voruvice]]
! [[Russice]]
|---
| &lt;center&gt;[[Fasciculus:Ahja_seal.svg|25px]]&lt;/center&gt; || [[Aya (paroecia)|Aya paroecia]]&lt;ref&gt;[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ahja#cite_note-Spotting_History-2 Vicipaedia Anglica]&lt;/ref&gt; || ''Ahja vald'' || ''Ahja vald'' || Волость Ахья
|---
| &lt;center&gt;[[Fasciculus:Kanepi_valla_vapp.gif|25px]]&lt;/center&gt; || [[Cannapaeh (paroecia)|Cannapaeh paroecia]]&lt;ref&gt;[https://www.riigiteataja.ee/akt/869612.txt Tekstifailina - Riigi Teataja]&lt;/ref&gt; || ''Kanepi vald'' || ''Kanepi vald'' || Волость Канепи
|---
| &lt;center&gt;[[Fasciculus:Kõlleste_valla_vapp.gif|25px]]&lt;/center&gt; || [[Koellitz (paroecia)|Koellitz paroecia]]&lt;ref&gt;[http://www.kolleste.ee/files/planeering/seletuskiri_Kolleste_teemaplaneering.pdf Kõlleste valla ja Kanepi valla ühine miljööväärtuslike alade teemaplaneering]{{Nexus deficit|date=June 2026 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}&lt;/ref&gt; || ''Kõlleste vald'' || ''Kõllõstõ vald'' || Волость Кыллесте
|---
| &lt;center&gt;[[Fasciculus:Vastse-Kuuste_valla_vapp.gif|25px]]&lt;/center&gt; || [[Kustamois (paroecia)|Kustamois paroecia]]&lt;ref&gt;[http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/97/Ducatuum_Livoniae_et_Curlandiae_Nova_Tabula,_1705.jpg Ducatuum Livoniae et Curlandiae Nova Tabula]&lt;/ref&gt; || ''Vastse-Kuuste vald'' || ''Vastse-Kuuste vald'' || Волость Вастсе-Куусте
|---
| &lt;center&gt;[[Fasciculus:Valgjärve_valla_vapp.jpg|25px]]&lt;/center&gt; || [[Lacus Albus (paroecia)|Lacus Albus paroecia]]&lt;ref&gt;[http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valgj%C3%A4rve Vicipaedia Theodisca]&lt;/ref&gt; || ''Valgjärve vald'' || ''Valgjärve vald'' || Волость Валгъярве
|---
| &lt;center&gt;[[Fasciculus:Laheda_valla_vapp.gif|25px]]&lt;/center&gt; || [[Laheda (paroecia)|Laheda paroecia]] || ''Laheda vald'' || ''Laheda vald'' || Волость Лахеда
|---
| &lt;center&gt;[[Fasciculus:Mooste_valla_vapp.gif|25px]]&lt;/center&gt; || [[Moisekatz (paroecia)|Moisekatz paroecia]]&lt;ref&gt;[http://entsyklopeedia.ee/artikkel/mooste2 Eesti Entsüklopeedia]&lt;/ref&gt; || ''Mooste vald'' || ''Moostõ vald'' || Волость Моосте
|---
| &lt;center&gt;[[Fasciculus:Mikitamäe_valla_vapp.gif|25px]]&lt;/center&gt; || [[Nikitina Gora (paroecia)|Nikitina Gora paroecia]]&lt;ref&gt;[http://entsyklopeedia.ee/artikkel/mikitam%C3%A4e2 Eesti Entsüklopeedia]&lt;/ref&gt; || ''Mikitamäe vald'' || ''Mikitämäe valde'' || Волость Микитамяэ
|---
| &lt;center&gt;[[Fasciculus:Orava_valla_vapp.gif|25px]]&lt;/center&gt; || [[Orava (paroecia)|Orava paroecia]] || ''Orava vald'' || ''Orava vald'' || Волость Орава 
|---
| &lt;center&gt;[[Fasciculus:EST_Põlva_linn_COA.png|25px]]&lt;/center&gt; || [[Polua (paroecia)|Polua paroecia]]&lt;ref&gt;[http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/97/Ducatuum_Livoniae_et_Curlandiae_Nova_Tabula,_1705.jpg Ducatuum Livoniae et Curlandiae Nova Tabula]&lt;/ref&gt; || ''Põlva vald'' || ''Põlva vald'' || Волость Пылва
|---
| &lt;center&gt;[[Fasciculus:Räpina valla vapp.svg|25px]]&lt;/center&gt; || [[Repin (paroecia)|Repin paroecia]]&lt;ref&gt;[http://entsyklopeedia.ee/artikkel/r%C3%A4pina1 Eesti Entsüklopeedia]&lt;/ref&gt; || ''Räpina vald'' || ''Räpinä vald'' || Волость Ряпина
|---
| &lt;center&gt;[[Fasciculus:Värska_valla_vapp.jpg|25px]]&lt;/center&gt; || [[Verhouste (paroecia)|Verhouste paroecia]]&lt;ref&gt;[https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D1%8F%D1%80%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0 Vicipaedia Russica]&lt;/ref&gt; || ''Värska vald'' || ''Verska vald'' || Волость Вярска
|---
| &lt;center&gt;[[Fasciculus:Veriora_valla_vapp.gif|25px]]&lt;/center&gt; || [[Weriora (paroecia)|Weriora paroecia]]&lt;ref&gt;[http://entsyklopeedia.ee/meedia/veriora1/nene8_page_0408 Eesti Entsüklopeedia]&lt;/ref&gt; || ''Veriora vald'' || ''Veriora vald'' || Волость Вериора
|}

==Comitatus Rapala==
[[Fasciculus:Rapalae municipia.PNG|thumb|[[Rapala (comitatus)|Rapalae]] [[municipium|municipia]].]]
Sunt municipia rustica decem.
'''Municipia rustica:'''

{| class=&quot;wikitable sortable vcard&quot;
|+class=&quot;fn&quot; | 
|---
! [[Insigne]]
! [[Municipium]] (nomen Latinizatum aut [[Latine]])
! [[Estonice]]
! [[Voruvice]]
! [[Russice]]
|---
| &lt;center&gt;[[Fasciculus:EE_10_Vigala.png|25px]]&lt;/center&gt; || [[Fickel (paroecia)|Fickel paroecia]]&lt;ref&gt;[http://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kivi-Vigala Vicipaedia Estonica]&lt;/ref&gt; || ''Vigala vald'' || ''Vigala vald'' || Волость Вигала
|---
| &lt;center&gt;[[Fasciculus:Järvakandi_coat_of_arms.svg|25px]]&lt;/center&gt; || [[Ierwencato]]&lt;ref&gt;[http://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/J%C3%A4rvakandi#Valla_ajalugu Vicipaedia Estonica]&lt;/ref&gt; || ''Järvakandi'' || ''Järvakandi'' || Ярваканди
|---
| &lt;center&gt;[[Fasciculus:EE_Juuru1.png|25px]]&lt;/center&gt; || [[Iuriz (paroecia)|Iuriz paroecia]]&lt;ref&gt;[http://entsyklopeedia.ee/artikkel/juuru2 Eesti Entsüklopeedia]&lt;/ref&gt; || ''Juuru vald'' || ''Juuru vald'' || Волость Юуру
|---
| &lt;center&gt;[[Fasciculus:EE_Kaiu.png|25px]]&lt;/center&gt; || [[Kaiu (paroecia)|Kaiu paroecia]]&lt;ref&gt;[http://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taani_hindamisraamat#Kaiu_vald Vicipaedia Estonica]&lt;/ref&gt; || ''Kaiu vald'' || ''Kaiu vald'' || Волость Кайу
|---
| &lt;center&gt;[[Fasciculus:Kehtna_volost_coa.gif|25px]]&lt;/center&gt; || [[Kectel (paroecia)|Kectel paroecia]]&lt;ref&gt;[http://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kehtna Vicipaedia Estonica]&lt;/ref&gt; || ''Kehtna vald'' || ''Kehtna vald'' || Волость Кехтна
|---
| &lt;center&gt;[[Fasciculus:EE_Karu.png|25px]]&lt;/center&gt; || [[Kerro (paroecia)|Kerro paroecia]]&lt;ref&gt;[http://files.ene.test.finestmedia.ee/ENE%204.%20k%C3%B6ide.%20Kirv-Maao%20%281972%29/NENE4_page_0321.jpg Eesti Entsüklopeedia]{{Nexus deficitur|date=October 2022 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}&lt;/ref&gt; || ''Käru vald'' || ''Käru vald'' || Волость Кяру
|---
| &lt;center&gt;[[Fasciculus:Kohila valla vapp.svg|25px]]&lt;/center&gt; || [[Koil (paroecia)|Koil paroecia]]&lt;ref&gt;[http://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kohila#Ajalugu Vicipaedia Estonica]&lt;/ref&gt; || ''Kohila vald'' || ''Kohila vald'' || Волость Кохила
|---
| &lt;center&gt;[[Fasciculus:EE_Marjamaa.png|25px]]&lt;/center&gt; || [[Meriema (paroecia)|Meriema paroecia]]&lt;ref&gt;[http://books.google.es/books?id=T7XEBNSgjloC&amp;printsec=frontcover&amp;cd=1&amp;source=gbs_ViewAPI&amp;redir_esc=y#v=snippet&amp;q=M%C3%A4rjamaa&amp;f=false Baltisches historisches Ortslexikon: Estland]&lt;/ref&gt; || ''Märjamaa vald'' || ''Märjamaa vald'' || Волость Мярьямаа
|---
| &lt;center&gt;[[Fasciculus:EE_10_Raikkula.png|25px]]&lt;/center&gt; || [[Raela (paroecia)|Raela paroecia]]&lt;ref&gt;[http://entsyklopeedia.ee/artikkel/raikk%C3%BCla2 Eesti Entsüklopeedia]&lt;/ref&gt; || ''Raikküla vald'' || || Волость Райккюла
|---
| &lt;center&gt;[[Fasciculus:Rapla_vald_coatofarms.png|25px]]&lt;/center&gt; || [[Rapal (paroecia)|Rapal paroecia]]&lt;ref&gt;[http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rapla_%28Stadt%29 Vicipaedia Theosdisca]&lt;/ref&gt; seu [[Rapala (paroecia)|Rapala paroecia]]&lt;ref&gt;[http://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taani_hindamisraamat#Rapla_vald Vicipaedia Estonica]&lt;/ref&gt; || ''Rapla vald'' || ''Rapla vald'' || Волость Рапла
|}

==Comitatus Rotalia==
[[Fasciculus:Rotaliae municipia.PNG|thumb|[[Rotalia]]e [[municipium|municipia]].]]
Sunt municipia decem, urbanum unum et rustica novem.
'''Municipia urbana:'''

{| class=&quot;wikitable sortable vcard&quot;
|+class=&quot;fn&quot; | 
|---
! [[Insigne]]
! [[Municipium]] (nomen Latinizatum aut [[Latine]])
! [[Estonice]]
! [[Voruvice]]
! [[Russice]]
|---
| &lt;center&gt;[[Fasciculus:Haapsalu_coat_of_arms.svg|25px]]&lt;/center&gt; || [[Hapsalia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;googleit&quot;&gt;[http://books.google.it/books?id=EdhAAAAAcAAJ&amp;pg=PA257&amp;lpg=PA257&amp;dq=vesenberga&amp;source=bl&amp;ots=bfKAyA9pKR&amp;sig=uCSv-wNGUxj1Id8HlUHf4CJgYic&amp;hl=it&amp;ei=tmy4TN3hIYObOtjXyeIM&amp;sa=X&amp;oi=book_result&amp;ct=result&amp;resnum=10&amp;ved=0CEkQ6AEwCQ#v=onepage&amp;q=vesenberga&amp;f=false Regnorum Sueciae, Gothiae... nova descriptio]&lt;/ref&gt; sive [[Habsalia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;googleit&quot; /&gt; seu [[Hapselia]]&lt;ref&gt;[https://web.archive.org/web/20251006070823/https://mmh.cz/lingua/lamj_la Lexicum nominum geographicorum latinorum]&lt;/ref&gt; || ''Haapsalu'' || ''Haapsalu'' || Хаапсалу
|}

'''Municipia rustica:'''

{| class=&quot;wikitable sortable vcard&quot;
|+class=&quot;fn&quot; | 
|---
! [[Insigne]]
! [[Municipium]] (nomen Latinizatum aut [[Latine]])
! [[Estonice]]
! [[Voruvice]]
! [[Russice]]
|---
| &lt;center&gt;[[Fasciculus:Kullamaa_valla_vapp.gif|25px]]&lt;/center&gt; || [[Goldenbeke (paroecia)|Goldenbeke paroecia]]&lt;ref&gt;[http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kullamaa_%28Dorf%29#Geschichte Vicipaedia Theodisca]{{Nexus deficitur|date=October 2022 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}&lt;/ref&gt; || ''Kullamaa vald'' || ''Kullamaa vald'' || Волость Кулламаа
|---
| &lt;center&gt;[[Fasciculus:Hanila_valla_vapp.jpg|25px]]&lt;/center&gt; || [[Haniale (paroecia)|Haniale paroecia]]&lt;ref&gt;[http://books.google.es/books?id=T7XEBNSgjloC&amp;printsec=frontcover&amp;cd=1&amp;source=gbs_ViewAPI&amp;redir_esc=y#v=onepage&amp;q=Hanila&amp;f=false Baltisches historisches Ortslexikon: Estland]&lt;/ref&gt; || ''Hanila vald'' || ''Hanila vald'' || Волость Ханила
|---
| &lt;center&gt;[[Fasciculus:EE_lihula.png|25px]]&lt;/center&gt; || [[Lealis (paroecia)|Lealis paroecia]]&lt;ref&gt;[http://www.columbia.edu/acis/ets/Graesse/orblatl.html Orbis Latinus Graesse]&lt;/ref&gt; seu [[Lehal (paroecia)|Lehal paroecia]]&lt;ref&gt;[http://books.google.ru/books?id=EdhAAAAAcAAJ&amp;pg=PA255&amp;lpg=PA255&amp;dq=%22Lacus+Peipus%22&amp;source=bl&amp;ots=bfIAFDdhHW&amp;sig=C_8A4pLSGBuzoVVnGg4Uec7alTU&amp;hl=ru&amp;ei=rG-SS5vsO6aknQOtxKSXCw&amp;sa=X&amp;oi=book_result&amp;ct=result&amp;resnum=5&amp;ved=0CBgQ6AEwBA#v=onepage&amp;q=Leal&amp;f=false Regnorum Sueciae, Gothiae ... descriptio nova]&lt;/ref&gt; seu [[Leal (paroecia)|Leal paroecia]]&lt;ref&gt;[http://books.google.ru/books?id=EdhAAAAAcAAJ&amp;pg=PA255&amp;lpg=PA255&amp;dq=%22Lacus+Peipus%22&amp;source=bl&amp;ots=bfIAFDdhHW&amp;sig=C_8A4pLSGBuzoVVnGg4Uec7alTU&amp;hl=ru&amp;ei=rG-SS5vsO6aknQOtxKSXCw&amp;sa=X&amp;oi=book_result&amp;ct=result&amp;resnum=5&amp;ved=0CBgQ6AEwBA#v=onepage&amp;q=Leal&amp;f=false Regnorum Sueciae, Gothiae ... descriptio nova]&lt;/ref&gt; seu [[Lehalium (paroecia)|Lehalium paroecia]]&lt;ref&gt;[http://www.uni-mannheim.de/mateo/camenaref/hofmann/hof2/s0836b.html Lexicon Universale Hofmann]&lt;/ref&gt; || ''Lihula vald'' || ''Lihula vald'' || Волость Лихула
|---
| &lt;center&gt;[[Fasciculus:Nova_volost_coa.gif|25px]] &lt;/center&gt; || [[Newwe (paroecia)|Newwe paroecia]]&lt;ref&gt;[http://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/N%C3%B5va_vald#Ajalugu Vicipaedia Estonica]&lt;/ref&gt; || ''Nõva vald'' || ''Nõva vald'' || Волость Ныва
|---
| &lt;center&gt;[[Fasciculus:Coat_of_arms_of_Noarootsi_Parish.svg|25px]] &lt;/center&gt; || [[Nuckoe (paroecia)|Nuckoe paroecia]]&lt;ref&gt;[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Noarootsi_Parish#Chronology Vicipaedia Anglica]&lt;/ref&gt; || ''Noarootsi vald'' || ''Noarootsi vald'' || Волость Ноароотси
|---
| || [[Poenal (paroecia)|Poenal paroecia]]&lt;ref&gt;[http://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%A4%C3%A4ne-Nigula_kihelkond Vicipaedia Estonica]&lt;/ref&gt; || ''Lääne-Nigula vald'' || ''Lääne-Nigula vald'' || Волость Ляэне-Нигула
|---
| &lt;center&gt;[[Fasciculus:EE_Ridala.png|25px]] &lt;/center&gt; || [[Rotalia (paroecia)|Rotalia paroecia]]&lt;ref&gt;[http://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ridala_kihelkond Vicipaedia Estonica]&lt;/ref&gt; || ''Ridala vald'' || ''Ridala vald'' || Волость Ридала
|---
| &lt;center&gt;[[Fasciculus:Martna_valla_vapp.jpg|25px]]&lt;/center&gt; || [[Sanctus Martinus (paroecia Rotaliae)|Sanctus Martinus paroecia]]&lt;ref&gt;[http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Martna Vicipaedia Theodisca]&lt;/ref&gt; || ''Martna vald'' || ''Martna vald'' || Волость Мартна
|---
| &lt;center&gt;[[Fasciculus:VormsiParishCoatOfArms.svg|25px]] &lt;/center&gt; || [[Wormse (paroecia)|Wormse paroecia]]&lt;ref&gt;[http://www.uni-mannheim.de/mateo/camenaref/hofmann/hof2/s0191a.html Lexicon Universale Hofmann]&lt;/ref&gt; seu [[Ormson (paroecia)|Ormson paroecia]]&lt;ref&gt;[http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/97/Ducatuum_Livoniae_et_Curlandiae_Nova_Tabula,_1705.jpg Ducatuum Livoniae et Curlandiae Nova Tabula]&lt;/ref&gt; || ''Vormsi vald'' || ''Vormsi vald'' || Волость Вормси
|}

==Comitatus Tarbatum==
[[Fasciculus:Tarbati municipia.PNG|thumb|[[Tarbatum (comitatus)|Tarbati]] [[municipium|municipia]].]]
Sunt municipia viginti duo: urbana tria et rustica undeviginti.
'''Municipia urbana:'''

{| class=&quot;wikitable sortable vcard&quot;
|+class=&quot;fn&quot; | 
|---
! [[Insigne]]
! [[Municipium]] (nomen Latinizatum aut [[Latine]])
! [[Estonice]]
! [[Voruvice]]
! [[Russice]]
|---
| &lt;center&gt;[[Fasciculus:Kallaste_coatofarms.png|25px]]&lt;/center&gt; || [[Callaste]] || ''Kallaste'' || ''Kallaste'' || Красные горы
|---
| &lt;center&gt;[[Fasciculus:Elva_coatofarms.png|25px]]&lt;/center&gt; || [[Elva (Estonia)|Elva]] || ''Elva'' || ''Elva'' || Элва
|---
| &lt;center&gt;[[Fasciculus:Tartu_coat_of_arms.svg|25px]]&lt;/center&gt; || [[Tarbatum]]&lt;ref&gt;Vide [[:en:Bishopric of Dorpat|paginam Anglicam de Ecclesia Tarbatensi]]&lt;/ref&gt; seu [[Dorpatum]]&lt;ref&gt;[http://books.google.it/books?id=EdhAAAAAcAAJ&amp;pg=PA257&amp;lpg=PA257&amp;dq=vesenberga&amp;source=bl&amp;ots=bfKAyA9pKR&amp;sig=uCSv-wNGUxj1Id8HlUHf4CJgYic&amp;hl=it&amp;ei=tmy4TN3hIYObOtjXyeIM&amp;sa=X&amp;oi=book_result&amp;ct=result&amp;resnum=10&amp;ved=0CEkQ6AEwCQ#v=snippet&amp;q=Dorpa&amp;f=false Regnorum Sueciae, Gothiae ... descriptio nova]&lt;/ref&gt; || ''Tartu'' || ''Tarto'' || Тарту
|}

'''Municipia rustica:'''

{| class=&quot;wikitable sortable vcard&quot;
|+class=&quot;fn&quot; | 
|---
! [[Insigne]]
! [[Municipium]] (nomen Latinizatum aut [[Latine]])
! [[Estonice]]
! [[Voruvice]]
! [[Russice]]
|---
| &lt;center&gt;[[Fasciculus:Alatskivi_valla_vapp.png|25px]]&lt;/center&gt; || [[Alatzkiui (paroecia)|Alatzkiui paroecia]]&lt;ref&gt;[http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/97/Ducatuum_Livoniae_et_Curlandiae_Nova_Tabula,_1705.jpg Ducatuum Livoniae et Curlandiae Nova Tabula]&lt;/ref&gt; || ''Alatskivi vald'' || ''Alatskivi vald'' || Волость Алатскиви
|---
| &lt;center&gt;[[Fasciculus:Piirissaare_valla_vapp.gif|25px]]&lt;/center&gt; || [[Borka (paroecia)|Borka paroecia]]&lt;ref&gt;[http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/97/Ducatuum_Livoniae_et_Curlandiae_Nova_Tabula,_1705.jpg Ducatuum Livoniae et Curlandiae Nova Tabula]&lt;/ref&gt; || ''Piirissaare vald'' || ''Piirissaar vald'' || Волость Пийрисар
|---
| &lt;center&gt;[[Fasciculus:Kambja_valla_vapp.jpg|25px]]&lt;/center&gt; || [[Camby (paroecia)|Camby paroecia]]&lt;ref&gt;[http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/97/Ducatuum_Livoniae_et_Curlandiae_Nova_Tabula,_1705.jpg Ducatuum Livoniae et Curlandiae Nova Tabula]&lt;/ref&gt; || ''Kambja vald'' || ''Kambja vald'' || Волость Камбья
|---
| &lt;center&gt;[[Fasciculus:Konguta_valla_vapp.gif|25px]]&lt;/center&gt; || [[Conguta (paroecia)|Conguta paroecia]]&lt;ref&gt;[http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/97/Ducatuum_Livoniae_et_Curlandiae_Nova_Tabula,_1705.jpg Ducatuum Livoniae et Curlandiae Nova Tabula]&lt;/ref&gt; || ''Konguta vald'' || ''Konguta vald'' || Волость Конгута
|---
| &lt;center&gt;[[Fasciculus:Laeva_valla_vapp.gif|25px]]&lt;/center&gt; || [[Hagge (paroecia)|Hagge paroecia]]&lt;ref&gt;[http://entsyklopeedia.ee/artikkel/laeva1 Eesti Entsüklopeedia]&lt;/ref&gt; seu [[Layuas (paroecia)|Layuas paroecia]]&lt;ref&gt;[http://entsyklopeedia.ee/artikkel/laeva1 Eesti Entsüklopeedia]&lt;/ref&gt; || ''Laeva vald'' || ''Laeva vald'' || Волость Лаева
|---
| &lt;center&gt;[[Fasciculus:Haaslava_valla_vapp.gif|25px]]&lt;/center&gt; || [[Hazelouwe (paroecia)|Hazelouwe paroecia]]&lt;ref&gt;[http://books.google.es/books?id=T7XEBNSgjloC&amp;printsec=frontcover&amp;cd=1&amp;source=gbs_ViewAPI&amp;redir_esc=y#v=snippet&amp;q=Haaslava&amp;f=false Baltisches historisches Ortslexikon: Estland]&lt;/ref&gt; || ''Haaslava vald'' || || Волость Хааслава
|---
| &lt;center&gt;[[Fasciculus:Luunja_valla_vapp.gif|25px]]&lt;/center&gt; || [[Lunia (paroecia)|Lunia paroecia]]&lt;ref&gt;[http://entsyklopeedia.ee/artikkel/luunja1 Eesti Entsüklopeedia]&lt;/ref&gt; || ''Luunja vald'' || ''Luunja vald'' || Волость Луунья
|---
| &lt;center&gt;[[Fasciculus:Meeksi_valla_vapp.gif|25px]]&lt;/center&gt; || [[Meexi (paroecia)|Meexi paroecia]] || ''Meeksi vald'' || || Волость Меекси
|---
| &lt;center&gt;[[Fasciculus:Nõo_valla_vapp.gif|25px]]&lt;/center&gt; || [[Nughen (paroecia)|Nughen paroecia]]&lt;ref&gt;[http://entsyklopeedia.ee/artikkel/n%C3%B5o1 Eesti Entsüklopeedia]&lt;/ref&gt; || ''Nõo vald'' || ''Nõo vald'' || Волость Ныо
|---
| &lt;center&gt;[[Fasciculus:Peipsiääre valla vapp.jpg|25px]]&lt;/center&gt; || [[Peipsiaeaere (paroecia)|Peipsiaeaere paroecia]] || ''Peipsiääre vald'' || || Волость Пейпсияяре
|---
| &lt;center&gt;[[Fasciculus:Mäksa_valla_vapp.jpg|25px]]&lt;/center&gt; || [[Pepever (paroecia)|Pepever paroecia]]&lt;ref&gt;[http://entsyklopeedia.ee/artikkel/m%C3%A4ksa1 Eesti Entsüklopeedia]&lt;/ref&gt; || ''Mäksa vald'' || || Волость Мякса
|---
| &lt;center&gt;[[Fasciculus:Puhja_valla_vapp.gif|25px]]&lt;/center&gt; || [[Puyen (paroecia)|Puyen paroecia]]&lt;ref&gt;[http://entsyklopeedia.ee/artikkel/puhja1 Eesti Entsüklopeedia]&lt;/ref&gt; || ''Puhja vald'' || ''Puhja vald'' || Волость Пухья
|---
| &lt;center&gt;[[Fasciculus:Rannu_valla_vapp.gif|25px]]&lt;/center&gt; || [[Randen (paroecia)|Randen paroecia]]&lt;ref&gt;[http://files.ene.test.finestmedia.ee/ENE%206.%20k%C3%B6ide.%20Pais%E2%80%93Rumo%20%281974%29/NENE6_page_0457.jpg Eesti Entsüklopeedia]{{Nexus deficitur|date=October 2022 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}&lt;/ref&gt; || ''Rannu vald'' || ''Rannu vald'' || Волость Ранну
|---
| &lt;center&gt;[[Fasciculus:Rõngu_valla_vapp.gif|25px]]&lt;/center&gt; || [[Ringen (paroecia)|Ringen paroecia]]&lt;ref&gt;ab Iohanne Portantio''[[Livoniae Nova Descriptio]]'' anno [[1573]]&lt;/ref&gt; || ''Rõngu vald'' || ''Rõngu vald'' || Волость Рынгу
|---
| &lt;center&gt;[[Fasciculus:Tartu valla vapp.svg|25px]]&lt;/center&gt; || [[Tarbatum (paroecia)|Tarbatum paroecia]]&lt;ref&gt;Vide [[:en:Bishopric of Dorpat|paginam Anglicam de Ecclesia Tarbatensi]]&lt;/ref&gt; seu [[Dorpatum (paroecia)|Dorpatum paroecia]]&lt;ref&gt;[http://books.google.it/books?id=EdhAAAAAcAAJ&amp;pg=PA257&amp;lpg=PA257&amp;dq=vesenberga&amp;source=bl&amp;ots=bfKAyA9pKR&amp;sig=uCSv-wNGUxj1Id8HlUHf4CJgYic&amp;hl=it&amp;ei=tmy4TN3hIYObOtjXyeIM&amp;sa=X&amp;oi=book_result&amp;ct=result&amp;resnum=10&amp;ved=0CEkQ6AEwCQ#v=snippet&amp;q=Dorpa&amp;f=false Regnorum Sueciae, Gothiae ... descriptio nova]&lt;/ref&gt; || ''Tartu vald'' || ''Tarto vald'' || Волость Тарту
|---
| &lt;center&gt;[[Fasciculus:Tahtvere_valla_vapp.gif|25px]]&lt;/center&gt; || [[Techtelverde (paroecia)|Techtelverde paroecia]]&lt;ref&gt;[http://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C3%A4htvere_m%C3%B5is#Ajalugu Vicipaedia Estonica]&lt;/ref&gt; || ''Tähtvere vald'' || ''Tähtvere vald'' || Волость Тяхтвере
|---
| &lt;center&gt;[[Fasciculus:Vara_valla_vapp.gif|25px]]&lt;/center&gt; || [[Warral (paroecia)|Warral paroecia]]&lt;ref&gt;[http://entsyklopeedia.ee/artikkel/vara2 Eesti Entsüklopeedia]&lt;/ref&gt; || ''Vara vald'' || ''Vara vald'' || Волость Вара
|---
| &lt;center&gt;[[Fasciculus:Võnnu_valla_vapp.gif|25px]]&lt;/center&gt; || [[Wenden (paroecia)|Wenden paroecia]]&lt;ref&gt;[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/V%C3%B5nnu Vicipaedia Anglica]&lt;/ref&gt; || ''Võnnu vald'' || ''Võnnu vald'' || Волость Вынну
|---
| &lt;center&gt;[[Fasciculus:Coat_of_arms_of_Ülenurme_Parish.jpg|25px]]&lt;/center&gt; || [[Ylenurme (paroecia)|Ylenurme paroecia]] || ''Ülenurme vald'' || ''Ülenurme vald'' || Волость Юленурме
|}

==Comitatus Valga==
[[Fasciculus:Valgae municipia.png|thumb|[[Valga (comitatus)|Valgae]] [[municipium|municipia]].]]
Sunt municipia tredecim: urbana duo et rustica undecim.
'''Municipia urbana:'''

{| class=&quot;wikitable sortable vcard&quot;
|+class=&quot;fn&quot; | 
|---
! [[Insigne]]
! [[Municipium]] (nomen Latinizatum aut [[Latine]])
! [[Estonice]]
! [[Voruvice]]
! [[Russice]]
|---
| &lt;center&gt;[[Fasciculus:Torva_coatofarms.png|25px]]&lt;/center&gt; || [[Trva]]&lt;ref&gt;[https://web.archive.org/web/20160305160735/http://geonames.enacademic.com/104670/Torva vide &quot;Torva&quot; apud geonames.enacademic.com]&lt;/ref&gt; || ''Tõrva'' || ''Tõrva'' || Тырва
|---
| &lt;center&gt;[[Fasciculus:Valga_coat_of_arms.svg|25px]]&lt;/center&gt; || [[Valga (urbs)|Valga]]&lt;ref&gt;[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valga,_Estonia#History Vicipaedia Anglica]&lt;/ref&gt; || ''Valga'' || ''Valga'' || Валга
|}

'''Municipia rustica:'''
{| class=&quot;wikitable sortable vcard&quot;
|+class=&quot;fn&quot; | 
|---
! [[Insigne]]
! [[Municipium]] (nomen Latinizatum aut [[Latine]])
! [[Estonice]]
! [[Voruvice]]
! [[Russice]]
|---
| &lt;center&gt;[[Fasciculus:Coat_of_arms_of_Otepää_Parish.svg|25px]]&lt;/center&gt; || [[Caput Ursi (paroecia)|Caput Ursi paroecia]]&lt;ref&gt;[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ugandi_County Vicipaedia Anglica]&lt;/ref&gt; || ''Otepää vald'' || ''Otepää vald'' || Волость Отепя
|---
| &lt;center&gt;[[Fasciculus:Karula_valla_vapp.gif|25px]]&lt;/center&gt; || [[Carrola (paroecia)|Carrola paroecia]]&lt;ref&gt;[http://books.google.es/books?id=T7XEBNSgjloC&amp;printsec=frontcover&amp;cd=1&amp;source=gbs_ViewAPI&amp;redir_esc=y#v=onepage&amp;q=Karula&amp;f=false Baltisches historisches Ortslexikon: Estland]&lt;/ref&gt; || ''Karula vald'' || ''Karula vald'' || Волость Карула
|---
| &lt;center&gt;[[Fasciculus:Helme_valla_vapp.gif|25px]]&lt;/center&gt; || [[Helmet (paroecia)|Helmet paroecia]]&lt;ref&gt;[http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/97/Ducatuum_Livoniae_et_Curlandiae_Nova_Tabula,_1705.jpg Ducatuum Livoniae et Curlandiae Nova Tabula]&lt;/ref&gt; || ''Helme vald'' || ''Helme vald'' || Волость Хельме
|---
| &lt;center&gt;[[Fasciculus:Õru_valla_vapp.gif|25px]]&lt;/center&gt; || [[Herro (paroecia)|Herro paroecia]]&lt;ref&gt;[http://books.google.es/books?id=T7XEBNSgjloC&amp;printsec=frontcover&amp;cd=1&amp;source=gbs_ViewAPI&amp;redir_esc=y#v=snippet&amp;q=Erro&amp;f=false Baltisches historisches Ortslexikon: Estland]&lt;/ref&gt; || ''Õru vald'' || ''Õru vald'' || Волость Ыру
|---
| &lt;center&gt;[[Fasciculus:Põdrala_valla_vapp.gif|25px]]&lt;/center&gt; || [[Padriale (paroecia)|Padriale paroecia]]&lt;ref&gt;[http://www.annaabi.ee/s.php?s=Gooti-stiili-muusika&amp;p=8 vide &quot;VÕRTSJÄRVE MADALIK&quot; apud annaabi.ee]&lt;/ref&gt; || ''Põdrala vald'' || || Волость Пыдрала
|---
| &lt;center&gt;[[Fasciculus:Palupera_valla_vapp.jpg|25px]]&lt;/center&gt; || [[Paliuper (paroecia)|Paliuper paroecia]]&lt;ref&gt;[http://files.ene.test.finestmedia.ee/ENE%206.%20k%C3%B6ide.%20Pais%E2%80%93Rumo%20%281974%29/NENE6_page_0022.jpg Eesti Entsüklopeedia]{{Nexus deficitur|date=October 2022 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}&lt;/ref&gt; || ''Palupera vald'' || ''Palupera vald'' || Волость Палупера
|---
| &lt;center&gt;[[Fasciculus:Puka_valla_vapp.gif|25px]]&lt;/center&gt; || [[Perende (paroecia)|Perende paroecia]]&lt;ref&gt;[http://books.google.es/books?id=T7XEBNSgjloC&amp;printsec=frontcover&amp;cd=1&amp;source=gbs_ViewAPI&amp;redir_esc=y#v=onepage&amp;q=puka&amp;f=false Baltisches historisches Ortslexikon: Estland]&lt;/ref&gt; || ''Puka vald'' || ''Puka vald'' || Волость Пука
|---
| &lt;center&gt;[[Fasciculus:Taheva_valla_vapp.svg|25px]]&lt;/center&gt; || [[Taiwola (paroecia)|Taiwola paroecia]]&lt;ref&gt;[http://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taheva_vald#Ajalugu Vicipaedia Estonica]&lt;/ref&gt; || ''Taheva vald'' || ''Taheva vald'' || Волость Тахева
|---
| &lt;center&gt;[[Fasciculus:Hummuli_valla_vapp.gif|25px]]&lt;/center&gt; || [[Terra Humularia (paroecia)|Terra Humularia paroecia]]&lt;ref&gt;[https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hummuli Vicipaedia Theodisca]&lt;/ref&gt; || ''Hummuli vald'' || ''Hummuli vald'' || Волость Хуммули
|---
| &lt;center&gt;[[Fasciculus:Sangaste_valla_vapp.gif|25px]]&lt;/center&gt; || [[Toyvel (paroecia)|Toyvel paroecia]]&lt;ref&gt;[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Municipalities_of_Estonia#Valga_County Vicipaedia Theodisca]&lt;/ref&gt; || ''Sangaste vald'' || ''Sangaste vald'' || Волость Сангасте
|---
| &lt;center&gt;[[Fasciculus:Tõlliste_valla_vapp.svg|25px]]&lt;/center&gt; || [[Tyliczakul (paroecia)|Tyliczakul paroecia]]&lt;ref&gt;[http://books.google.es/books?id=T7XEBNSgjloC&amp;printsec=frontcover&amp;cd=1&amp;source=gbs_ViewAPI&amp;redir_esc=y#v=onepage&amp;q=Teilitz&amp;f=false Baltisches historisches Ortslexikon: Estland]&lt;/ref&gt; || ''Tõlliste vald'' || ''Tõllistõ vald'' || Волость Тыллисте
|}

==Comitatus Vironia Occidentalis==
[[Fasciculus:Vironiae Occidentalis municipia.PNG|thumb|[[Vironia Occidentalis|Vironiae Occidentalis]] [[municipium|municipia]].]]
Sunt municipia quindecim: urbana duo et rustica tredecim.
'''Municipia urbana:'''

{| class=&quot;wikitable sortable vcard&quot;
|+class=&quot;fn&quot; | 
|---
! [[Insigne]]
! [[Municipium]] (nomen Latinizatum aut [[Latine]])
! [[Estonice]]
! [[Voruvice]]
! [[Russice]]
|---
| &lt;center&gt;[[Fasciculus:Kunda_coat_of_arms.svg|25px]]&lt;/center&gt; || [[Gundas]]&lt;ref&gt;[http://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taani_hindamisraamat#Viru.E2.80.93Nigula_vald Vicipaedia Estonica]&lt;/ref&gt; || ''Kunda'' || ''Kunda'' || Кунда
|---
| &lt;center&gt;[[Fasciculus:Rakvere_vapp.svg|25px]]&lt;/center&gt; || [[Tarvanpea]]&lt;ref&gt;[http://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rakvere_ajalugu#Keskaeg Vicipaedia Estonica]&lt;/ref&gt; seu [[Wesenberga]]&lt;ref&gt;[http://books.google.it/books?id=EdhAAAAAcAAJ&amp;pg=PA257&amp;lpg=PA257&amp;dq=vesenberga&amp;source=bl&amp;ots=bfKAyA9pKR&amp;sig=uCSv-wNGUxj1Id8HlUHf4CJgYic&amp;hl=it&amp;ei=tmy4TN3hIYObOtjXyeIM&amp;sa=X&amp;oi=book_result&amp;ct=result&amp;resnum=10&amp;ved=0CEkQ6AEwCQ#v=onepage&amp;q=vesenberga&amp;f=false Regnorum Sueciae, Gothiae ... descriptio nova]&lt;/ref&gt; || ''Rakvere'' || ''Rakvere'' || Раквере
|}

'''Municipia rustica:'''

{| class=&quot;wikitable sortable vcard&quot;
|+class=&quot;fn&quot; | 
|---
! [[Insigne]]
! [[Municipium]] (nomen Latinizatum aut [[Latine]])
! [[Estonice]]
! [[Voruvice]]
! [[Russice]]
|---
| &lt;center&gt;[[Fasciculus:EST_Viru-Nigula_vald_COA.png|25px]]&lt;/center&gt; || [[Akedolae (paroecia)|Akedolae paroecia]]&lt;ref&gt;[http://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taani_hindamisraamat#Viru.E2.80.93Nigula_vald Vicipaedia Estonica]&lt;/ref&gt; || ''Viru-Nigula vald'' || ''Viru-Nigula vald'' || Волость Виру-Нигула
|---
| &lt;center&gt;[[Fasciculus:Kadrina valla vapp.svg|25px]]&lt;/center&gt; || [[Argoma Artimae (paroecia)|Argoma Artimae paroecia]]&lt;ref&gt;[http://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taani_hindamisraamat#Kadrina_vald Vicipaedia Estonica]&lt;/ref&gt; seu [[Arcamas (paroecia)|Arcamas paroecia]]&lt;ref&gt;[http://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taani_hindamisraamat#Kadrina_vald Vicipaedia Estonica]&lt;/ref&gt; || ''Kadrina vald'' || ''Kadrina vald'' || Волость Кадрина
|---
| &lt;center&gt;[[Fasciculus:Haljala valla vapp.svg|25px]]&lt;/center&gt; || [[Halelae (paroecia)|Halelae paroecia]]&lt;ref&gt;[http://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haljala_vald#Ajalugu Vicipaedia Estonica]&lt;/ref&gt; || ''Haljala vald'' || ''Haljala vald'' || Волость Хальяла
|---
| &lt;center&gt;[[Fasciculus:EST_Laekvere_vald_COA.png|25px]]&lt;/center&gt; || [[Ladigfer (paroecia)|Ladigfer paroecia]]&lt;ref&gt;[http://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laekvere#Ajalugu Vicipaedia Estonica]&lt;/ref&gt; seu [[Laydickfer (paroecia)|Laydickfer paroecia]]&lt;ref&gt;[http://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laekvere#Ajalugu Vicipaedia Estonica]&lt;/ref&gt; || ''Laekvere vald'' || ''Laekvere vald'' || Волость Лаеквере
|---
| &lt;center&gt;[[Fasciculus:EST_Väike-Maarja_vald_COA.png|25px]]&lt;/center&gt; || [[Parva Sancta Maria (paroecia)|Parva Sancta Maria]]&lt;ref&gt;[http://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/V%C3%A4ike-Maarja#Histoire Vicipaedia Francogallica]&lt;/ref&gt; || ''Väike-Maarja vald'' || ''Väike-Maarja vald'' || Волость Вяйке-Маарья
|---
| &lt;center&gt;[[Fasciculus:EST_Rakke_vald_COA.png|25px]]&lt;/center&gt; || [[Racke (paroecia)|Racke paroecia]]&lt;ref&gt;[http://entsyklopeedia.ee/artikkel/rakke1 Eesti Entsüklopeedia]&lt;/ref&gt; || ''Rakke vald'' || ''Rakke vald'' || Волость Ракке
|---
| &lt;center&gt;[[Fasciculus:EST_Rägavere_vald_COA.png|25px]]&lt;/center&gt;  || [[Rakkeurae (paroecia)|Rakkeurae paroecia]] seu [[Raggafer (paroecia)|Raggafer paroecia]]&lt;ref&gt;[http://entsyklopeedia.ee/artikkel/r%C3%A4gavere1 Eesti Entsüklopeedia]&lt;/ref&gt; || ''Rägavere vald'' || ''Rägavere vald'' || Волость Рягавере
|---
| &lt;center&gt;[[Fasciculus:EST_Sõmeru_vald_COA.png|25px]]&lt;/center&gt; || [[Someruerae (paroecia)|Someruerae paroecia]]&lt;ref&gt;[http://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%B5meru_vald Vicipaedia Estonica]&lt;/ref&gt; || ''Sõmeru vald'' || ''Sõmeru vald'' || Волость Сымеру
|---
| &lt;center&gt;[[Fasciculus:EST_Tamsalu_vald_COA.png|25px]]&lt;/center&gt; || [[Tamsal (paroecia)|Tamsal paroecia]]&lt;ref&gt;[http://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tamsalu#Ajalugu Vicipaedia]&lt;/ref&gt; || ''Tamsalu vald'' || ''Tamsalu vald'' || Волость Тамсалу
|---
| &lt;center&gt;[[Fasciculus:Tapa_valla_vapp.svg|25px]]&lt;/center&gt; || [[Taps (paroecia)|Taps paroecia]]&lt;ref&gt;[http://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tapa#Ajalugu Vicipaedia Estonica]&lt;/ref&gt; || ''Tapa vald'' || ''Tapa vald'' || Волость Тапа
|---
| &lt;center&gt;[[Fasciculus:Coat_of_arms_of_Rakvere_Parish.png|25px]]&lt;/center&gt; || [[Tarvanpea (paroecia)| Tarvanpea paroecia]]&lt;ref&gt;[http://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rakvere_ajalugu#Keskaeg Vicipaedia Estonica]&lt;/ref&gt; seu [[Wesenberga (paroecia)|Wesenberga paroecia]]&lt;ref&gt;[http://books.google.it/books?id=EdhAAAAAcAAJ&amp;pg=PA257&amp;lpg=PA257&amp;dq=vesenberga&amp;source=bl&amp;ots=bfKAyA9pKR&amp;sig=uCSv-wNGUxj1Id8HlUHf4CJgYic&amp;hl=it&amp;ei=tmy4TN3hIYObOtjXyeIM&amp;sa=X&amp;oi=book_result&amp;ct=result&amp;resnum=10&amp;ved=0CEkQ6AEwCQ#v=onepage&amp;q=vesenberga&amp;f=false Regnorum Sueciae, Gothiae ... descriptio nova]&lt;/ref&gt; || ''Rakvere vald'' || ''Rakvere vald'' || Волость Раквере
|---
|  &lt;center&gt;[[Fasciculus:EST_Vihula_vald_COA.png|25px]]&lt;/center&gt; || [[Viola (paroecia)|Viola paroecia]]&lt;ref&gt;[http://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taani_hindamisraamat#Vihula_vald Vicipaedia Estonica]&lt;/ref&gt; || ''Vihula vald'' || ''Vihula vald'' || Волость Вихула
|---
| &lt;center&gt;[[Fasciculus:EST_Vinni_vald_COA.png|25px]]&lt;/center&gt; || [[Vitni (paroecia)|Vitni paroecia]]&lt;ref&gt;[http://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taani_hindamisraamat#Vinni_vald Vicipaedia Estonica]&lt;/ref&gt; || ''Vinni vald'' || ''Vinni vald'' || Волость Винни
|}

==Comitatus Vironia Orientalis==
[[Fasciculus:Vironiae Orientalis municipia.PNG|thumb|[[Vironia Orientalis|Vironiae Orientalis]] [[municipium|municipia]].]]
Sunt municipia viginti, urbana quinque et rustica quindecim.
'''Municipia urbana:'''

{| class=&quot;wikitable sortable vcard&quot;
|+class=&quot;fn&quot; | 
|---
! [[Insigne]]
! [[Municipium]] (nomen Latinizatum aut [[Latine]])
! [[Estonice]]
! [[Voruvice]]
! [[Russice]]
|---
| &lt;center&gt;[[Fasciculus:Sillamäe vapp.svg|25px]]&lt;/center&gt; || [[Collis Pontis]]&lt;ref&gt;[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sillam%C3%A4e Vicipaedia Anglica]&lt;/ref&gt; || ''Sillamäe'' || ''Sillamäe'' || Силламяэ
|---
| &lt;center&gt;[[Fasciculus:Narva_vapp.svg|25px]]&lt;/center&gt; || [[Narva]]&lt;ref&gt;[http://www.uni-mannheim.de/mateo/camenaref/hofmann/hof2/s0836b.html Lexicon Universale Hofmann]&lt;/ref&gt; seu [[Narvia]]&lt;ref&gt;[https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taani_hindamisraamat#Harjumaa Vicipaedia Estonica]&lt;/ref&gt; || ''Narva'' || ''Narva'' || Нарва
|---
| &lt;center&gt;[[Fasciculus:Coat_of_arms_of_Kohtla-Jarve.svg|25px]]&lt;/center&gt; || [[Odre-Ieruius]]&lt;ref&gt;[https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taani_hindamisraamat#Harjumaa Vicipaedia Estonica]&lt;/ref&gt; || ''Kohtla-Järve'' || ''Kohtla-Järve'' || Кохтла-Ярве
|---
| &lt;center&gt;[[Fasciculus:EST_Kiviõli_linn_COA.png|25px]]&lt;/center&gt; || [[Oleum Saxi]]&lt;ref&gt;[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kivi%C3%B5li Vicipaedia Anglica]&lt;/ref&gt; || ''Kiviõli'' || ''Kiviõli'' || Кивиыли
|---
| &lt;center&gt;[[Fasciculus:EST_Narva-Jõesuu_linn_COA.png|25px]]&lt;/center&gt; || [[Ostium Narvae]]&lt;ref&gt;[http://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Narva-J%C3%B5esuu Vicipaedia Hispanica]&lt;/ref&gt; || ''Narva-Jõesuu'' || ''Narva-Jõesuu'' || Усть-Нарва
|}

'''Municipia rustica:'''

{| class=&quot;wikitable sortable vcard&quot;
|+class=&quot;fn&quot; | 
|---
! [[Insigne]]
! [[Municipium]] (nomen Latinizatum aut [[Latine]])
! [[Estonice]]
! [[Voruvice]]
! [[Russice]]
|---
| &lt;center&gt;[[Fasciculus:Aseri_vapp.gif|25px]]&lt;/center&gt; || [[Acerus (paroecia)|Acerus paroecia]]&lt;ref&gt;[https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aseri_m%C3%B5is Vicipaedia Estonica]&lt;/ref&gt; || ''Aseri vald'' || ''Aseri vald'' || Волость Азери
|---
| &lt;center&gt;[[Fasciculus:Alajoe_valla_vapp_-_2.png|25px]]&lt;/center&gt; || [[Allaiocki (paroecia)|Allaiocki  paroecia]]&lt;ref&gt;[https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alaj%C3%B5e Vicipaedia Estonica]&lt;/ref&gt; || ''Alajõe vald'' || || Волость Алайыэ
|---
| &lt;center&gt;[[Fasciculus:Avinurme_vapp.gif|25px]]&lt;/center&gt; || [[Awinorma (paroecia)|Awinorma paroecia]]&lt;ref&gt;[https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Avinurme Vicipaedia Estonica]&lt;/ref&gt; || ''Avinurme vald'' || ''Avinurme vald'' || Волость Авинурме
|---
| &lt;center&gt;[[Fasciculus:Jõhvi valla vapp.svg|25px]]&lt;/center&gt; || [[Gewi (paroecia)|Gewi paroecia]]&lt;ref&gt;[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/J%C3%B5hvi Vicipaedia Anglica]&lt;/ref&gt; seu [[Iewi (paroecia)|Iewi paroecia]]&lt;ref&gt;[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/J%C3%B5hvi Vicipaedia Anglica]&lt;/ref&gt; || ''Jõhvi vald'' || ''Jõhvi vald'' || Волость Йыхви
|---
| &lt;center&gt;[[Fasciculus:Illuka_valla_vapp.gif|25px]]&lt;/center&gt; || [[Illuca (paroecia)|Illuca paroecia]] || ''Illuka vald'' || || Волость Иллука
|---
| &lt;center&gt;[[Fasciculus:Iisaku_valla_vapp.gif|25px]]&lt;/center&gt; || [[Isaacus (paroecia)|Isaacus paroecia]]&lt;ref&gt;[https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iisaku_%28Dorf%29#Beschreibung_und_Geschichte Vicipaedia Theodisca]&lt;/ref&gt; || ''Iisaku vald'' || ''Iisaku vald'' || Волость Ийзаку
|---
| &lt;center&gt;[[Fasciculus:Coat_of_arms_of_Lohusuu_Parish.png|25px]]&lt;/center&gt; || [[Losase (paroecia)|Losase paroecia]]&lt;ref&gt;[https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lohusuu#Ajalugu Vicipaedia Estonica]&lt;/ref&gt; || ''Lohusuu vald'' || ''Lohusuu vald'' || Волость Лохусуу
|---
| &lt;center&gt;[[Fasciculus:Maidla_valla_vapp.gif|25px]]&lt;/center&gt; || [[Lyggenus (paroecia)|Lyggenus paroecia]]&lt;ref&gt;[http://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taani_hindamisraamat#Illuka_vald Vicipaedia Estonica]&lt;/ref&gt; || ''Lüganuse vald'' || ''Lüganuse vald'' || Волость Люганузе
|---
| &lt;center&gt;[[Fasciculus:Maetaguse_valla_vapp.jpg|25px]]&lt;/center&gt; || [[Meintacus (paroecia)|Meintacus paroecia]]&lt;ref&gt;[https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C3%A4etaguse_%28Gro%C3%9Fdorf%29#Lage_und_Geschichte Vicipaedia Theodisca]&lt;/ref&gt; || ''Mäetaguse vald'' || ''Mäetaguse vald'' || Волость Мяэтагузе
|---
| &lt;center&gt;[[Fasciculus:Kohtla_coat_of_arms.PNG|25px]]&lt;/center&gt; || [[Odre (paroecia)|Odre paroecia]]&lt;ref&gt;[http://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taani_hindamisraamat#Illuka_vald Vicipaedia Estonica]&lt;/ref&gt; || ''Kohtla vald'' || ''Kohtla vald'' || Волость Кохтла
|---
| &lt;center&gt;[[Fasciculus:Kohtla-Nõmme_valla_vapp.gif|25px]]&lt;/center&gt; || [[Odre-Nomme (paroecia)|Odre-Nomme paroecis]]&lt;ref&gt;[http://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taani_hindamisraamat#Illuka_vald Vicipaedia Estonica]&lt;/ref&gt;  || ''Kohtla-Nõmme vald'' || ''Kohtla-Nõmme vald'' || Волость Кохтла-Нымме
|---
| &lt;center&gt;[[Fasciculus:EST_Sonda_vald_COA.png|25px]]&lt;/center&gt; || [[Sonda (paroecia)|Sonda paroecia]] || ''Sonda vald'' || ''Sonda vald'' || Волость Сонда
|---
| &lt;center&gt;[[Fasciculus:Toila valla vapp.svg|25px]]&lt;/center&gt; || [[Tulis (paroecia)|Tulis paroecia]]&lt;ref&gt;[https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toila_%28Dorf%29#Beschreibung_und_Geschichte Vicipaedia Theodisca]&lt;/ref&gt; || ''Toila vald'' || ''Toila vald'' || Волость Тойла
|---
| &lt;center&gt;[[Fasciculus:Tudulinna_valla_vapp.gif|25px]]&lt;/center&gt; || [[Tutinlinna (paroecia)|Tutinlinna paroecia]]&lt;ref&gt;[https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tudulinna_%28Dorf%29#Beschreibung_und_Geschichte Vicipaedia Theodisca]&lt;/ref&gt; || ''Tudulinna vald'' || ''Tudulinna vald'' || Волость Тудулинна
|---
| &lt;center&gt;[[Fasciculus:Narva-Jõesuu vapp.svg|25px]]&lt;/center&gt; || [[Wayver (paroecia)|Wayver paroecia]]&lt;ref&gt;[https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vaivara_%28Dorf%29#Beschreibung_und_Geschichte Vicipaedia Theodisca]&lt;/ref&gt; || ''Vaivara vald'' || ''Vaivara vald'' || Волость Вайвара
|}

==Comitatus Voru==
[[Fasciculus:Vorus municipia.png|thumb|[[Voru (comitatus)|Vorus]] [[municipium|municipia]].]]
Sunt municipia tredecim, urbanum unum et rustica duodecim.
'''Municipia urbana:'''

{| class=&quot;wikitable sortable vcard&quot;
|+class=&quot;fn&quot; | 
|---
! [[Insigne]]
! [[Municipium]] (nomen Latinizatum aut [[Latine]])
! [[Estonice]]
! [[Voruvice]]
! [[Russice]]
|---
| &lt;center&gt;[[Fasciculus:EST_Võru_linn_COA.png|25px]]&lt;/center&gt; || [[Voru]] || ''Võru'' || ''Võro'' || Выру
|}

'''Municipia ruralia:'''

{| class=&quot;wikitable sortable vcard&quot;
|+class=&quot;fn&quot; | 
|---
! [[Insigne]]
! [[Municipium]] (nomen Latinizatum aut [[Latine]])
! [[Estonice]]
! [[Voruvice]]
! [[Russice]]
|---
| &lt;center&gt;[[Fasciculus:Antsla_valla_vapp.gif|25px]]&lt;/center&gt; || [[Antzeni (paroecia)|Antzeni paroecia]]&lt;ref&gt;[http://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antsla#Ajalugu Vicipaedia Estonica]&lt;/ref&gt; || ''Antsla vald'' || ''Antsla vald'' || Волость Антсла
|---
| &lt;center&gt;[[Fasciculus:Haanja_valla_vapp.gif|25px]]&lt;/center&gt; || [[Haani (paroecia)|Haani]] || ''Haanja vald'' || ''Haani vald'' || Волость Хаанья
|---
| &lt;center&gt;[[Fasciculus:Lasva_valla_vapp.gif|25px]]&lt;/center&gt; || [[Lasva (paroecia)|Lasva paroecia]] || ''Lasva vald'' || ''Lasva vald'' || Волость Ласва
|---
| &lt;center&gt;[[Fasciculus:Mõniste_valla_vapp_1.gif|25px]]&lt;/center&gt; || [[Mendisena (paroecia)|Mendisena paroecia]]&lt;ref&gt;[https://web.archive.org/web/20141124210322/http://www.moniste.ee/index.php?moduleid=10&amp;tplid=3 moniste.ee]&lt;/ref&gt; || ''Mõniste vald'' || ''Mõnistõ vald'' || Волость Мынисте
|---
| &lt;center&gt;[[Fasciculus:Meremäe valla vapp.svg|25px]]&lt;/center&gt; || [[Meremae (paroecia)|Meremae paroecia]] || ''Meremäe vald'' || ''Meremäe vald'' || Волость Меремяэ
|---
| &lt;center&gt;[[Fasciculus:Misso_valla_vapp.gif|25px]]&lt;/center&gt; || [[Misso (paroecia)|Misso paroecia]] || ''Misso vald'' || ''Miss'o vald'' || Волость Миссо
|---
| &lt;center&gt;[[Fasciculus:Vastseliina_valla_vapp.gif|25px]]&lt;/center&gt; || [[Novum Castrum (paroecia)|Novum Castrum paroecia]]&lt;ref&gt;[http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vastseliina Vicipaedia Theodisca]&lt;/ref&gt; || ''Vastseliina vald'' || ''Vahtsõliina vald'' || Волость Вастселийна
|---
| &lt;center&gt;[[Fasciculus:Rõuge_valla_vapp.gif|25px]]&lt;/center&gt; || [[Rauge (paroecia)|Rauge paroecia]]&lt;ref&gt;[http://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/R%C3%B5uge_kihelkond Vicipaedia Estonica]&lt;/ref&gt; || ''Rõuge vald'' || ''Rõugõ vald'' || Волость Рыуге
|---
| &lt;center&gt;[[Fasciculus:Sõmerpalu_valla_vapp.gif|25px]]&lt;/center&gt; || [[Sommerpaln (paroecia)|Sommerpaln paroecia]]&lt;ref&gt;[http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/97/Ducatuum_Livoniae_et_Curlandiae_Nova_Tabula,_1705.jpg Ducatuum Livoniae et Curlandiae Nova Tabula]&lt;/ref&gt; || ''Sõmerpalu vald'' || ''Sõmmõrpalo vald'' || Волость Сымерпалу
|---
| &lt;center&gt;[[Fasciculus:Urvaste_valla_vapp.gif|25px]]&lt;/center&gt; || [[Urbs (paroecia)|Urbs paroecia]]&lt;ref&gt;[http://books.google.es/books?id=T7XEBNSgjloC&amp;printsec=frontcover&amp;cd=1&amp;source=gbs_ViewAPI&amp;redir_esc=y#v=snippet&amp;q=urvaste&amp;f=false Baltisches historisches Ortslexikon: Estland]&lt;/ref&gt; || ''Urvaste vald'' || ''Urvastõ vald'' || Волость Урвасте
|---
| &lt;center&gt;[[Fasciculus:Varstu valla vapp.svg|25px]]&lt;/center&gt; || [[Varstu (paroecia)|Varstu paroecia]] || ''Varstu vald'' || ''Varstu vald'' || Волость Варсту
|---
| &lt;center&gt;[[Fasciculus:Võru_valla_vapp.svg|25px]]&lt;/center&gt; || [[Voru (paroecia)|Voru paroecia]] || ''Võru vald'' || ''Võro vald'' || Волость Выру
|}

==Auctoritatum structura locorum==
Singulis [[municipium|municipiis]] et singulae [[gubernatio]]nes locales et singula consilia sunt.

'''Consilium''' (Estonice ''volikogu'') est repraesentativum corpus a municipii incolis trium annorum perihodo electum. Consilii sodales praesidem (Estonice ''volikogu esimees'') eligunt, qui consilii opera instituit et municipium repraesentat.

'''Gubernatio''' (Estonice ''valitsus'') est [[potestas exsecutiva|exsecutivum]] corpus a consilio formatum. Cui [[demarchus|praefectus urbis]] (Estonice ''linnapea'') in [[urbs|urbibus]] et [[demarchus|praefectus paroeciae]] (Estonice ''vallavanem'') in [[paroecia|paroeciis]] praeest, qui quattuor annorum perihodo designatur. [[Demarchus|Praefectus]] consilii praeses esse nequit. Alii gubernationis sodales a praefecto eliguntur, probante consilio.

{{NexInt}}
*[[Comitatus Estoniae]]
*[[Index urbium Estoniae]]

==Notae==
&lt;references /&gt;

[[Categoria:Indices communium et municipiorum|Estonia]]
[[Categoria:Loci habitati Estoniae|+]]
[[Categoria:Municipia|Estonia]]
[[Categoria:Subdivisiones Estoniae]]</text>
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  <page>
    <title>Invitatorium</title>
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      <comment>Doxologia psalmi 94</comment>
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      <text bytes="5976" sha1="n3skeb7gnhps6w52h3fhmgha23jq967" xml:space="preserve">[[Fasciculus:Jean_Pichore_-_Leaf_from_Book_of_Hours_-_Walters_W45294V_-_Open_Reverse.jpg|thumb|Pagina ex breviario Ioannis Pichore (circa annum [[1520]] scripto). Littera initialis versiculum Invitatorii demonstrat.]]'''Invitatorium''' est pars [[liturgia horarum|liturgiae horarum]] iuxta [[Ritus Romanus|ritum Romanum]], tamquam introductio in officium uniuscuiusque diei quae &quot;ad laudes Dei concinendas&quot; invitat&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot;&gt;''Institutio generalis de Liturgia Horarum'', 34 [Vide: ''Liturgia Horarum iuxta ritum Romanum. Editio typica altera. I: Tempus Adventus, tempus Nativitatis.'' Libreria Editrice Vaticana 1985, p. 40]&lt;/ref&gt;.

== Invitatorium in officio Romano ==

=== Locus Invitatorii ===
Invitatorium semper (fere) primam diei horam liturgicam inchoat, nempe:

* in veteri ritu Romano (sic dicta forma extraordinaria) semper [[Matutinum|Matutino]] praeponitur&lt;ref name=&quot;:1&quot;&gt;''Rubricae generales Breviarii Romani'' (1960), 182.&lt;/ref&gt;;
* in novo ritu Romano (sic dicta forma ordinaria) Officio lectionis vel Laudibus matutinis, prout alterutra hora officium huius diei inchoat&lt;ref&gt;''Institutio generalis de Liturgia Horarum'', 35 [Vide: ''Liturgia Horarum iuxta ritum Romanum. Editio typica altera. I: Tempus Adventus, tempus Nativitatis.'' Libreria Editrice Vaticana 1985, p. 40]&lt;/ref&gt;. 

In aliquot casibus Invitatorium autem non dicitur:

* in veteri ritu in [[Triduum Sacrum|Triduo Sacro]] (scilicet in [[Tenebrae (officium)|Tenebris]]) atque in [[Sollemnitas Epiphaniae Domini|Epiphania]]&lt;ref name=&quot;:1&quot; /&gt;;
* in novo ritu psalmus Invitatorii ad libitum omitti poterit, si Laudibus praeponi deberetur.

=== Historia Invitatorii ===
Invitatorium in officium Romanum a Gregorio Magno introductum esse videtur&lt;ref&gt;Callewaert, C. 1950. ''Sacris erudiri. Fragmenta liturgica collecta a monachis Sancti Petri de Aldenburgo in Steenbrugge ne pereant.'' XXIII+741 pp. Abbatia S. Petri de Aldenburgo in Steenbrugge.&lt;/ref&gt;, ideoque in Epiphania et Triduo Sacro deest, servata in veteri ritu his diebus solemnissimis dispositione primitiva elementorum officii.

== Elementa Invitatorii ==

=== Structura Invitatorii ===
Invitatorium constat:

* ex versiculo initiali V/ ''Dómine, lábia mea apéries.'' R/ ''Et os meum annuntiábit laudem tuam'';
* (in veteri ritu tantum) ex versibus ''Deus in adiutórium meum intende'', cum reliquis, ad initium omnium horarum adhibendis;
* ex [[Psalmus 94|psalmo 94]] (''Venite, exsultemus Domino''; 95 iuxta Hebraicam numerotationem) solemniter decantatoL
In officio defunctorum iuxta veterem ritum a psalmo cum sua antiphona directe incipitur, versiculis omissis.

[[Gloria Patri|Doxologia]] psalmi 94 in veteri ritu omittitur [[Tempus Passionis|Tempore Passionis]], et in officio defunctorum eius locum versus ''Requiem aeternam'' habet; secus semper dicitur.&lt;ref&gt;''Nocturnale Romanum. Antiphonale Sanctae Romanae Ecclesiae pro nocturnis Horis.'' Romae–Florentiae–Veronae–Visograciae Aquensis–Sambucae Toscanorum: Hartker Verlag Christoph Nicolaus Schröder (2002) ISBN&amp;nbsp;3-936476-01-2&lt;/ref&gt; In novo vero ritu doxologia semper dicitur.&lt;ref&gt;''Liber hymnarius: cum invitatoriis &amp; aliquibus responsoriis'', Antiphonale Romanum secundum liturgiam horarum ordinemque cantus officii dispositum / a Solesmensibus Monachis praeparatum, Solesmis (1998) ISBN&amp;nbsp;978-2-85274-076-1&lt;/ref&gt;

=== Psalmus ===
Psalmus 94, si officium in cantu solemni persolvitur, seriem melodiarum propriarum ornatarum possidet&lt;ref name=&quot;:3&quot;&gt;''[https://www.ccwatershed.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/09/74897-Peter-Kwasniewski-Invitatory-Book-Cf2o.pdf Invitatoria cum Psalmo Venite exsultemus, per varios tonos pro officiis de tempore et de Sanctis]'', Parisiis–Romae–Tornaci: Desclée, 1948, s. 80&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;:2&quot;&gt;''Liber hymnarius: cum invitatoriis &amp; aliquibus responsoriis'', Antiphonale Romanum secundum liturgiam horarum ordinemque cantus officii dispositum, a Solesmensibus Monachis praeparatum, Solesmis: Abbaye Saint-Pierre, 1998, ISBN 978-2-85274-076-1&lt;/ref&gt;; quae cum compositae sint, antequam [[Biblia Vulgata|Vulgata]] [[Biblia|Bibliorum sacrorum]] versio in communem usum accepta sit, textum [[Vetus Latina|Veteris Latinae]] versionis adhibent. Ideoque usque ad praesentem diem hic solus psalmus in toto officio iuxta ritum Romanum iuxta hanc antiquam versionem cantatur. 

Secus autem, scilicet cum officium non cantatur, hic psalmus iuxta eandem versionem quae in reliquis psalmis adhibetur, dicendus est, scilicet in veteri ritu aut iuxta Vulgatam aut iuxta [[Psalterium Pianum]], in novo autem iuxta [[Nova Vulgata|Novam Vulgatam]]. Item in novo ritu Romano, si officium non cantatur, psalmo 95 alii, nempe [[Psalmus 24|Ps 23 (24)]], [[Psalmus 67|Ps 66 (67)]] aut [[Psalmus 100|Ps 99 (100)]], substituere possunt&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt;. 

=== Antiphonae ===
Ad Invitatorium etiam [[antiphona]] pro qualitate diei, temporis vel festi varianda pertinet&lt;ref&gt;''Rubricae generales Breviarii Romani'' (1960), 184; ''Institutio generalis de Liturgia Horarum'', 36.&lt;/ref&gt;, quae verbis ''Venite adoremus'' saepe desinit et inter strophas psalmi repetitur vel integra (in novo ritu)&lt;ref name=&quot;:2&quot; /&gt; vel tum integra tum dimidiata (in antiquo)&lt;ref name=&quot;:3&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref&gt;''Nocturnale Romanum. Antiphonale Sanctae Romanae Ecclesiae pro nocturnis Horis.'' Hartker Verlag Christoph Nicolaus Schröder, Romae–Florentiae–Veronae–Visograciae Aquensis–Sambucae Toscanorum 2002. ISBN 3-936476-01-2&lt;/ref&gt;. Antiphonae ordinariae e textu psalmi 94 sumuntur, exempli gratia: ''Deum magnum, Dóminum, venite adorémus''. In [[Nativitas Domini|Nativitate Domini]] antiphona ad Invitatorium erit: ''Christus natus est nobis: veníte, adorémus'', in Pentecoste autem: ''Allelúia, Spíritus Dómini replévit orbem terrárum: veníte, adorémus, allelúia''.

== Bibliographia ==
*Adolf Adam, Rupert Berger: Invitatorium, p. 221 In: Iidem: Pastoralliturgisches Handlexikon. 5. ed. Herder, Friburgi 1990, ISBN 3-451-18972-0.

== Notae ==
[[Categoria:Liturgia]]</text>
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    <title>Municipia Portus Divitis</title>
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      <text bytes="20669" sha1="nd837a4sw9bdy8mf6mu8jzgp1i3glh0" xml:space="preserve">'''[[Municipium|Municipia]]''' ([[Hispanice]] ''municipios'' et [[Anglice]] ''municipalities'') septuaginta octo numerantur et minimam [[comitia]]lem divisionem in [[Portoricus|Portorico]] constituunt. Singula municipia a singulis [[alcaldis|alcaldibus]] seu [[demarchus|maioribus]] (Hispanice ''alcaldes'' et Anglice ''mayors'') reguntur et divisa sunt in [[barrium (urbs)|barria]] (Hispanice et Anglice ''barrios''), quamquam haec ultima ullā politicā auctoritate careant. Geographice, municipium urbanum nucleum ex oppido aut urbe consistentem habet. Urbani nuclei cum [[populositas|populositate]] 50 000 hominum aut amplius [[urbs|urbes]] (Hispanice ''ciudades'' et Anglice ''cities'') considerantur, dum illi cum populositate minore quam 50 000 hominum [[oppidum|oppida]] (Hispanice ''pueblos'' et Anglice ''towns'') nuncupantur&lt;ref name=&quot;periodicolaperla.com&quot;&gt;[http://www.periodicolaperla.com/index.php?option=com_content&amp;view=article&amp;id=4348:puerto-rico-la-isla-de-los-900-barrios&amp;catid=119:articulos&amp;Itemid=342 ''Puerto Rico: la isla de los 900 barrios.''] Héctor Sánchez Martínez. La Perla del Sur. Ponce, Puerto Rico. 10 October 2012. Year 30. Issue 1506. Page 36. 21 October 2012.&lt;/ref&gt;. 
{{clear}}
[[Fasciculus:Municipia Portorici.png|thumb|800px|Tabula Portorici municipia ostendens.]]
{{clear}}
Hic infra est Portoricensium municipiorum catalogus alphabetico ordine et cum conditus anno, populositate ac [[Area (geometria)|area geographica]]:

{| class=&quot;wikitable&quot;
! Municipium [[Latine]]
! Municipium [[Hispanice]] et [[Anglice]]
! Codex [[FIPS]]&lt;ref name=&quot;FIPS&quot;&gt;{{cite web |url=http://www.epa.gov/enviro/html/codes/pr.html |title=EPA County FIPS Code Listing |work=EPA.gov |accessdate=2008-02-23}}&lt;/ref&gt;
! Conditus
! [[Populositas]] (anno [[2010]])&lt;ref name=&quot;census-2010&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;{{Cite web | title = U.S. Census Bureau| url = http://www.census.gov/2010census/ | accessdate = July 26, 2013}}&lt;/ref&gt;
! [[Area (geometria)|Area]]&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web | title = U.S. Census Bureau geography | url = http://factfinder2.census.gov/faces/nav/jsf/pages/searchresults.xhtml?ref=geo&amp;refresh=t# |accessdate = August 31, 2011}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
| [[Adiunctae]]
| ''Adjuntas''
| 001
| [[1815]]
| 19 483
| 66,69  mi&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt; (172,73 km&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt;)
|-
| [[Agnascus]]&lt;ref&gt;Municipii nomen Hispanice ex eius conditoris cognomine Añasco derivat, quod &quot;Agnascus&quot; latinizari solet, cf. [http://www.uni-mannheim.de/mateo/camenaref/dupuy/dupuy1/Dupuy_nomina.html Dupuy nomina]&lt;/ref&gt;
| ''Añasco''
| 011
| [[1733]]
| 29 261
| 39,29 mi&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt; (101,75 km&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt;)
|-
| [[Aguada (Portus Dives)|Aguāda]]&lt;ref&gt;[https://books.google.es/books?id=YpJgQXuPoPcC&amp;pg=PA302&amp;dq=arecibum&amp;hl=es&amp;sa=X&amp;ved=0CCMQ6AEwAGoVChMIxtzThvytxwIVxjgUCh2EDACY#v=onepage&amp;q=arecibum&amp;f=false Atlas novus ab Henrico Scherer]&lt;/ref&gt;
| ''Aguada''
| 003
| [[1508]]
| 41 959
| 30,85 mi&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt; (79,90 km&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt;)
|-
| [[Aguadilla (Portus Dives)|Aguadīlla]]&lt;ref&gt;[https://books.google.es/books?id=AcBHAQAAMAAJ&amp;pg=RA1-PA31&amp;lpg=RA1-PA31&amp;dq=aguadillensis&amp;source=bl&amp;ots=IpAvyZ8dYE&amp;sig=f9Hei4M0PXNWhBreQzcNqLtiTDQ&amp;hl=es&amp;sa=X&amp;ved=0CDcQ6AEwA2oVChMI4YXY_9H5xgIVxmkUCh26hQvI#v=onepage&amp;q=aguadillensis&amp;f=false ''United States Geological Survey Professional Paper'']&lt;/ref&gt;
| ''Aguadilla''
| 005
| [[1780]]
| 60 949
| 36,53 mi&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt; (94,61 km&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt;)
|-
| [[Aibonito|Aibonīto]] &lt;ref&gt;[http://quod.lib.umich.edu/h/herb4ic/x-mich63275/mich63275___tif Fungus and Lichen Type Collection]&lt;/ref&gt;
| ''Aibonito''
| 009
| [[1824]]
| 25 900
| 31,31 mi&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt; (81.10 km&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt;)
|-
| [[Aquae Bonae (Portus Dives)|Aquae Bonae]]
| ''Aguas Buenas''
| 007
| [[1838]]
| 28 659
| 30,08 mi&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt; (77,92 km&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt;)
|-
| [[Arecibum|Arecībum]]&lt;ref&gt;[https://books.google.es/books?id=YpJgQXuPoPcC&amp;pg=PA302&amp;lpg=PA302&amp;dq=arecibum&amp;source=bl&amp;ots=6wFdjT9Jdl&amp;sig=xFFv0qQF_bGKekx0Didc9LdPv2A&amp;hl=es&amp;sa=X&amp;ved=0CCMQ6AEwAGoVChMI26CWwoiLxwIVgVYUCh1ZrADZ#v=onepage&amp;q=arecibum&amp;f=false Tabellae Geograhicae ab Henrico Scherer]&lt;/ref&gt;
| ''Arecibo''
| 013
| [[1616]]
| 96 440
| 125,95 mi&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt; (326,20 km&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt;)
|-
| [[Arrugia (Portus Dives)|Arrugĭa]]&lt;ref&gt;Municipii nomen Hispanice ex Hispanico nomine appellativo ''arroyo'' ortum est, quod secundum DRAE derivat e Latino vocabulo &quot;arrugia&quot; vd. [http://lema.rae.es/drae/?val=arroyo DRAE]&lt;/ref&gt;
| ''Arroyo''
| 015
| [[1855]]
| 19 575
| 15,01 mi&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt;  (38,87 km&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt;)
|-
| [[Aurantittus (Portus Dives)|Aurantittus]]
| ''Naranjito''
| 105
| [[1824]]
| 30 402
| 27,40 mi&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt; (70,97 km&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt;)
|-
| [[Barcinonetta (Portus Dives)|Barcinonetta]]&lt;ref&gt;Municipii nomen Hispanice ''Barceloneta'' e [[deminutivum|deminutivo]] Hispanici toponymi ''Barcelona'', Latine &quot;Barcino&quot;, ortum est, ergo Latine &quot;Barcinonetta&quot; vd. [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barceloneta,_Puerto_Rico#History Vicipedia Anglica]&lt;/ref&gt;
| ''Barceloneta''
| 017
| [[1881]]
| 24 816
| 18,69 mi&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt; (48,41 km&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt;)
|-
| [[Barranquitas|Barranquītas]]
| ''Barranquitas''
| 019
| [[1803]]
| 30 318
| 34,25 mi&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt; (88,71 km&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt;)
|-
| [[Bayamon|Bayămon]]&lt;ref&gt;Nomen municipii ortum est ex homonymo flumine vd. [https://books.google.es/books?id=jYNYAAAAcAAJ&amp;pg=PA693&amp;lpg=PA693&amp;dq=bayamon+fluvius&amp;source=bl&amp;ots=g6ea6kEe9a&amp;sig=KzqR8bFhDrtrbrnD7K3z3o7ICPY&amp;hl=es&amp;sa=X&amp;ved=0CCUQ6AEwAGoVChMIktnh36KuxwIVh7wUCh3HHgi1#v=onepage&amp;q=bayamon%20fluvius&amp;f=false Novus Orbis ab Ioanne de Laet] et [https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bayam%C3%B3n#Historia Vicipaedia Hispanica]&lt;/ref&gt;
| ''Bayamón''
| 021
| [[1772]]
| 208 116
| 44,32 mi&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt; (114,80 km&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt;)
|-
| [[Caguas|Cagŭas]]&lt;ref&gt;[http://www.catholic-hierarchy.org/diocese/dcagu.html Hierarchia Catholica]&lt;/ref&gt;
| ''Caguas''
| 025
| [[1775]]
| 142 893
| 58,60 mi&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt; (151,77 km&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt;)
|-
| [[Campus Inferior]]
| ''Vega Baja''
| 145
| [[1776]]
| 59 662
| 45,86 mi&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt; (118,78 km&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt;)
|-
| [[Campus Superior]]
| ''Vega Alta''
| 143
| [[1775]]
| 39 951
| 27,73 mi&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt; (71,82 km&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt;)
|-
| [[Camuy]]
| ''Camuy''
| 027
| [[1807]]
| 35 159
| 46,35 mi&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt; (120,06 km&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt;)
|-
| [[Canovănas]]&lt;ref&gt;[http://w2.vatican.va/content/benedict-xvi/la/apost_constitutions/documents/hf_ben-xvi_apc_20080311_faiardensis.html Constitutio Apostolica Faiardensis-Humacaensis]&lt;/ref&gt;
| ''Canóvanas''
| 029
| [[1909]]
| 47 648
| 32,87 mi&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt; (85,12 km&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt;)
|-
| [[Carolina (Portus Dives)|Carolīna]]
| ''Carolina''
| 031
| [[1816]]
| 176 762
| 45,32 mi&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt; (117,38 km&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt;)
|-
| [[Cataneus]]&lt;ref&gt;[Municipii nomen Hispanice ex eius conditoris cognomine ''Cataño'' derivat, quod &quot;Cataneus&quot; latinizari solet]&lt;/ref&gt;
| ''Cataño''
| 033
| [[1927]]
| 28 140
| 4,84 mi&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt; (12,55 km&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt;)
|-
| [[Cayey]]&lt;ref&gt;[https://web.archive.org/web/20110613093133/http://insects.tamu.edu/research/collection/hallan/test/Arthropoda/Insects/Coleoptera/Family/Lampyridae.txt archive.is] ubi dicitur &quot;Robopus cayeyensis Kazantsev, 2006:380 Puerto Rico&quot;&lt;/ref&gt;
| ''Cayey''
| 035
| [[1773]]
| 48 119
| 51,93 mi&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt; (134,51 km&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt;)
|-
| [[Ceiba (Portus Dives)|Ceĭba]]&lt;ref&gt;[http://w2.vatican.va/content/benedict-xvi/la/apost_constitutions/documents/hf_ben-xvi_apc_20080311_faiardensis.html Constitutio Apostolica Faiardensis-Humacaensis]&lt;/ref&gt;
| ''Ceiba''
| 037
| [[1838]]
| 13 631
| 29,04 mi&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt; (75,20 km&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt;)
|-
| [[Ciales|Ciāles]]
| ''Ciales''
| 039
| [[1820]]
| 18 782
| 66,53 mi&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt; (172,31 km&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt;)
|-
| [[Cidra]]
| ''Cidra''
| 041
| [[1809]]
| 43 480
| 36,02 mi&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt; (93,29 km&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt;)
|-
| [[Coamo|Coāmo]]&lt;ref&gt;[https://web.archive.org/web/20110914001509/http://www.sea-entomologia.org/PDF/M%26TSEA03-2p.pdf sea-entomologia.org] ubi dicitur &quot;La provincia de Puerto Rico se caracteriza por taxones de coleópteros: (...) Oxydrepanus coamensis&quot;&lt;/ref&gt;
| ''Coamo''
| 043
| [[1579]]
| 40 512
| 78,10 mi&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt; (202,27 km&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt;)
|-
| [[Comerīo]]
| ''Comerío''
| 045
| [[1826]]
| 20 778
| 28,40 mi&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt; (73,56 km&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt;)
|-
| [[Corozal (Portus Dives)|Corŏzal]]&lt;ref&gt;[http://archive.org/stream/symbolaeantillan04urba/symbolaeantillan04urba_djvu.txt Symbolae Antillanae, seu, Fundamenta florae Indiae Occidentalis]&lt;/ref&gt;
| ''Corozal''
| 047
| [[1795]]
| 37 142
| 42,57 mi&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt; (110,26 km&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt;)
|-
| [[Culebra|Culēbra]]&lt;ref&gt;[http://www.sealifebase.org/Country/CountrySummary.php?id=94628&amp;ctry=Puerto%20Rico&amp;genusname=Nucula&amp;speciesname=culebrensis&amp;vc_code=630 sealifebase.org]&lt;/ref&gt;
| ''Culebra''
| 049
| [[1880]]
| 1 818
| 11,62 mi&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt; (30,10 km&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt;)
|-
| [[Dorado (Portus Dives)|Dorādo]]&lt;ref&gt;[http://www2.pr.gov/agencias/jca/DocumentosAmbientales/2009/Documents/Preliminar/JCA_09_0022/DIA-E%20Vega%20Alta%20v%203.pdf?Mobile=1&amp;Source=%2Fagencias%2Fjca%2FDocumentosAmbientales%2F2009%2F_layouts%2Fmobile%2Fview.aspx%3FList%3Da54f95fd-a0b5-4778-a21f-fc0bbeef7691%26View%3D85d144bc-3031-4f4d-9032-3fe9b83bb765%26RootFolder%3D%252Fagencias%252Fjca%252FDocumentosAmbientales%252F2009%252FDocuments%252FPreliminar%252FJCA_09_0022%26CurrentPage%3D1 Plan territorial del municipio de Vega Alta]{{Nexus deficitur|date=October 2022 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} ubi dicitur &quot;Scleria doradoensis&quot;&lt;/ref&gt;
| ''Dorado''
| 051
| [[1842]]
| 38 165
| 23,09 mi&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt; (59,80 km&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt;)
|-
| [[Faiardo|Faiārdo]]&lt;ref&gt;[http://w2.vatican.va/content/benedict-xvi/la/apost_constitutions/documents/hf_ben-xvi_apc_20080311_faiardensis.html Constitutio Apostolica Faiardensis-Humacaensis]&lt;/ref&gt;
| ''Fajardo''
| 053
| [[1772]]
| 36 993
| 29,86 mi&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt; (77,34 km&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt;)
|-
| [[Florida (Portus Dives)|Florīda]]
| ''Florida''
| 054
| [[1971]]
| 12 680
| 15,21 mi&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt; (39,39 km&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt;)
|-
| [[Flumen Magnum (Portus Dives)|Flumen Magnum]]
| ''Río Grande''
| 119
| [[1840]]
| 54 304
| 60,62 mi&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt; (157,01 km&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt;)
|-
| [[Formicarii]]
| ''Hormigueros''
| 067
| [[1874]]
| 17 250
| 11,34 mi&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt; (29,37 km&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt;)
|-
| [[Guadianilla|Guadianīlla]]&lt;ref&gt;[https://books.google.es/books?id=YpJgQXuPoPcC&amp;pg=PA302&amp;dq=arecibum&amp;hl=es&amp;sa=X&amp;ved=0CCMQ6AEwAGoVChMIxtzThvytxwIVxjgUCh2EDACY#v=onepage&amp;q=arecibum&amp;f=false Atlas novus ab Henrico Scherer] et [https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guayanilla#Historia Vicipaedia Hispanica]&lt;/ref&gt;
| ''Guayanilla''
| 059
| [[1833]]
| 21 581
| 42,27 mi&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt; (109,48 km&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt;)
|-
| [[Guanica|Guanĭca]]&lt;ref&gt;[https://books.google.es/books?id=RRh5NXIaOj8C&amp;pg=PA703&amp;lpg=PA703&amp;dq=roxo+promontorium&amp;source=bl&amp;ots=36BSB2S08G&amp;sig=HFlyiLrJFE3Uk8GLU0xvyoczRKk&amp;hl=es&amp;sa=X&amp;ved=0CCkQ6AEwAWoVChMInMSczuKwxwIVSFoaCh1WmANb#v=onepage&amp;q=Guanica&amp;f=false Novus Orbis ab Ioanne de Laet]&lt;/ref&gt;
| ''Guánica''
| 055
| [[1508]]
| 19 427
| 37,05 mi&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt; (95,96 km&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt;)
|-
| [[Guayama|Guayāma]]
| ''Guayama''
| 057
| [[1736]]
| 45 362
| 64,99 mi&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt; (168,32 km&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt;)
|-
| [[Guaynabo|Guaynābo]]&lt;ref&gt;[http://plants.jstor.org/stable/10.5555/al.ap.specimen.pur002137 plants.jstor.org] ub dicitur &quot;Uredo guynabensis (...) Puerto Rico&quot;&lt;/ref&gt;
| ''Guaynabo''
| 061
| [[1769]]
| 97 924
| 27,58 mi&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt; (71,43 km&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt;)
|-
| [[Gurabo (Portus Dives)|Gurābo]]
| ''Gurabo''
| 063
| [[1815]]
| 45 369
| 27,89 mi&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt; (72,23 km&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt;)
|-
| [[Hatillo (Portus Dives)|Hatīllo]]&lt;ref&gt;[http://www.algaebase.org/search/species/detail/?species_id=r8130eef3f979e676 algaebase.org] ubi dicitur &quot;Spirogyra hatillensis (...) Wille's collection of Puerto Rican freshwater algae&quot;&lt;/ref&gt;
| ''Hatillo''
| 065
| [[1823]]
| 41 953
| 41,78 mi&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt; (108,21 km&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt;)
|-
| [[Humacao|Humacāo]]&lt;ref&gt;[http://w2.vatican.va/content/benedict-xvi/la/apost_constitutions/documents/hf_ben-xvi_apc_20080311_faiardensis.html Constitutio Apostolica Faiardensis-Humacaensis]&lt;/ref&gt;
| ''Humacao''
| 069
| [[1722]]
| 58 466
| 44,75 mi&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt; (115,90 km&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt;)
|-
| [[Iayuya|Iayūya]]&lt;ref&gt;[http://www.vatican.va/archive/aas/documents/AAS-68-1976-ocr.pdf Acta Apostolicae Sedis]&lt;/ref&gt;
| ''Jayuya''
| 073
| [[1911]]
| 16 642
| 44,53 mi&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt; (115,33 km&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt;)
|-
| [[Ioanna Dīaz]]
| ''Juana Díaz''
| 075
| [[1798]]
| 50 747
| 60,28 mi&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt; (156,12 km&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt;)
|-
| [[Isabella (Portus Dives)|Isabella]]
| ''Isabela''
| 071
| [[1819]]
| 45 631
| 55,30 mi&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt; (143,23 km&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt;)
|-
| [[Iunci]]
| ''Juncos''
| 077
| [[1797]]
| 40 290
| 26,49 mi&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt; (68,61 km&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt;)
|-
| [[Lagenae (Portus Dives)|Lagĕnae]]&lt;ref&gt;Municipii nomen Hispanice ''Lajas''ortum est ex Hispanico nomine appellativo ''lajas'' (secundum [https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lajas_%28Puerto_Rico%29 Vicipaediam Hispanicam]) ortum est, quod secundum [http://lema.rae.es/drae/?val=laja DRAE] derivat e Latino vocabulo ''lagĕna''.&lt;/ref&gt;
| ''Lajas''
| 079
| [[1883]]
| 25 753
| 59,95 mi&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt; (159,15 km&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt;)
|-
| [[Lares (Portus Dives)|Lares]]
| ''Lares''
| 081
| [[1827]]
| 30 753
| 61,45 mi&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt; (159,15 km&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt;)
|-
| [[Luisa (Portus Dives)|Luīsa]]&lt;ref&gt;[https://books.google.es/books?id=RRh5NXIaOj8C&amp;pg=PA703&amp;lpg=PA703&amp;dq=roxo+promontorium&amp;source=bl&amp;ots=36BSC6VU9E&amp;sig=Z-j14aR9bFIA21IZU6X8s3IhiLo&amp;hl=es&amp;sa=X&amp;ved=0CCUQ6AEwAWoVChMIt-fvr_S0xwIVjGkUCh0yjwPl#v=onepage&amp;q=Luifa&amp;f=false Novus Orbis ab Ioanne de Laet]&lt;/ref&gt;
| ''Loíza''
| 087
| [[1719]]
| 30 060
| 19,37 mi&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt; (50,17 km&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt;)
|-
| [[Luquillo|Luquīllo]]&lt;ref&gt;[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ternstroemia_luquillensis Vicipaedia Anglica]&lt;/ref&gt;
| ''Luquillo''
| 089
| [[1797]]
| 20 068
| 25,81 mi&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt; (66,85 km&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt;)
|-
| [[Maiaguez|Maiăguez]]&lt;ref&gt;[http://www.catholic-hierarchy.org/diocese/dmaya.html Hierarchia Catholica]&lt;/ref&gt;
| ''Mayagüez''
| 097
| [[1760]]
| 89 080
| 77,65 mi&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt; (201,11 km&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt;)
|-
| [[Manăti]]&lt;ref&gt;[http://plants.jstor.org/stable/10.5555/al.ap.specimen.mich00063301 plants.jstor.org] ubi dicitur &quot;(...) Lecidea manatiensis (...) 
Locality Greater Antilles,Puerto Rico, Manati, Manati (...).&lt;/ref&gt;
| ''Manatí''
| 091
| [[1738]]
| 44 113
| 46,13 mi&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt; (119,48 km&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt;)
|-
| [[Mariae (Portus Dives)|Mariae]]
| ''Las Marías''
| 083
| [[1871]]
| 9 881
| 46,36 mi&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt; (120,07 km&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt;)
|-
| [[Maricāo]]&lt;ref&gt;[http://www.tropicos.org/name/27903032 tropicos.org] ubi dicitur &quot;(...) Psychotria maricaensis (...) Locality: Puerto Rico, prope Maricao in sylvis ad montem Alegrillo (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt;
| ''Maricao''
| 093
| [[1874]]
| 6 276
| 36,62 mi&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt;  (94,85 km&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt;)
|-
| [[Maunābo]]
| ''Maunabo''
| 095
| [[1799]]
| 12 225
| 21,07 mi&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt; (54,57 km&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt;)
|-
| [[Moca (Portus Dives)|Moca]]
| ''Moca''
| 099
| [[1772]]
| 40 109
| 50,34 mi&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt; (130,38 km&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt;)
|-
| [[Morōvis]]
| ''Morovis''
| 101
| [[1818]]
| 32 610
| 38,87 mi&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt; (100,67 km&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt;)
|-
| [[Naguābo]]
| ''Naguabo''
| 103
| [[1821]]
| 26 720
| 51,66 mi&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt; (133,80 km&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt;)
|-
| [[Orocōvis]]
| ''Orocovis''
| 107
| [[1772]]
| 23 423
| 63,62 mi&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt; (164,78 km&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt;)
|-
| [[Patillas (Portus Dives)|Patīllas]]&lt;ref&gt;[http://eol.org/pages/38623305/details Encyclopedia of Life] ubi dicitur &quot;(...) Ardeutica patillae (...) It is found in Puerto Rico (...)&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt;
| ''Patillas''
| 109
| [[1811]]
| 19 277
| 46,7 mi&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt; (120,95 km&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt;)
|-
| [[Petrae (Portus Dives)|Petrae]]
| ''Las Piedras''
| 085
| [[1773]]
| 38 675
| 33,88 mi&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt; (87,75 km&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt;)
|-
| [[Pinnolae (Portus Dives)|Pinnōlae]]
| ''Peñuelas''
| 111
| [[1793]]
| 24 282
| 44,62 mi&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt;  (115,57 km&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt;)
|-
| [[Ponce]]&lt;ref&gt;[http://www.catholic-hierarchy.org/diocese/dponc.html Hierarchia Catholica]&lt;/ref&gt;
| ''Ponce''
| 113
| [[1692]]
| 166 327
| 114,76 mi&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt; (297,23 km&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt;)
|-
| [[Promontorium Roxo]]&lt;ref&gt;[https://books.google.es/books?id=jYNYAAAAcAAJ&amp;pg=PA693&amp;lpg=PA693&amp;dq=bayamon+fluvius&amp;source=bl&amp;ots=g6ea6kEe9a&amp;sig=KzqR8bFhDrtrbrnD7K3z3o7ICPY&amp;hl=es&amp;sa=X&amp;ved=0CCUQ6AEwAGoVChMIktnh36KuxwIVh7wUCh3HHgi1#v=onepage&amp;q=Roxo&amp;f=false Novus Orbis ab Ioanne de Laet]&lt;/ref&gt;
| ''Cabo Rojo''
| 023
| [[1771]]
| 50 917
| 70,37 mi&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt; (182,27 km&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt;)
|-
| [[Quebradillas|Quebradīllas]]
| ''Quebradillas''
| 115
| [[1823]]
| 25 919
| 22,68 mi&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt; (58,74 km&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt;)
|-
| [[Rincon (Portus Dives)|Rincon]]
| ''Rincón''
| 117
| [[1771]]
| 15 200
| 14,29 mi&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt; (37,01 km&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt;)
|-
| [[Salinae (Portus Dives)|Salinae]]
| ''Salinas''
| 123
| [[1851]]
| 31 078
| 69,37 mi&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt; (179,67 km&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt;)
|-
| [[Sancta Isabella (Portus Dives)|Sancta Isabella]]
| ''Santa Isabel''
| 133
| [[1842]]
| 23 274
| 34,02 mi&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt; (88,119 km&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt;)
|-
| [[Sanctus Germanus (Portus Dives)|Sanctus Germanus]]&lt;ref&gt;[https://books.google.es/books?id=rBZhAAAAcAAJ&amp;pg=PA290&amp;lpg=PA290&amp;dq=arecibum&amp;source=bl&amp;ots=sgXgQBWg-2&amp;sig=pp1xpvL7-kE0A0lj4rNgW5Do4PI&amp;hl=es&amp;sa=X&amp;ved=0CCMQ6AEwAGoVChMIuOemnca3xwIVhQoaCh2nGQpW#v=onepage&amp;q=arecibum&amp;f=false Tabellae Geographicae ab Henrico Scherer]&lt;/ref&gt;
| ''San Germán''
| 125
| [[1573]]
| 35 527
| 54,50 mi&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt; (141,15 km&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt;)
|-
| [[Sanctus Ioannes (urbs)|Sanctus Ioannes]]&lt;ref&gt;[https://books.google.es/books?id=rBZhAAAAcAAJ&amp;pg=PA290&amp;lpg=PA290&amp;dq=arecibum&amp;source=bl&amp;ots=sgXgQBWg-2&amp;sig=pp1xpvL7-kE0A0lj4rNgW5Do4PI&amp;hl=es&amp;sa=X&amp;ved=0CCMQ6AEwAGoVChMIuOemnca3xwIVhQoaCh2nGQpW#v=onepage&amp;q=arecibum&amp;f=false Tabellae Geographicae ab Henrico Scherer]&lt;/ref&gt;
| ''San Juan''
| 127
| [[1509]]
| 395 326
| 47,85 mi&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt; (123,93 km&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt;)
|-
| [[Sanctus Laurentius (Portus Dives)|Sanctus Laurentius]]
| ''San Lorenzo''
| 129
| [[1811]]
| 41 058
| 53,11 mi&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt; (137,55 km&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt;)
|-
| [[Sanctus Sebastianus (Portus Dives)|Sanctus Sebastianus]]
| ''San Sebastián''
| 131
| [[1752]]
| 42 430
| 70,42 mi&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt; (182,39 km&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt;)
|-
| [[Savanna Magna (Portus Dives)|Savanna Magna]]
| ''Sabana Grande''
| 121
| [[1813]]
| 25 265
| 35,83 mi&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt; (92,80 km&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt;)
|-
| [[Toa Inferior]]&lt;ref&gt;[https://books.google.es/books?id=RRh5NXIaOj8C&amp;pg=PA703&amp;lpg=PA703&amp;dq=roxo+promontorium&amp;source=bl&amp;ots=36CJt6MX6z&amp;sig=LGF0VwOIGwtPDQAJLu7DaM2Gr8Y&amp;hl=es&amp;sa=X&amp;ved=0CCYQ6AEwAWoVChMIuOyKr8i3xwIVCu4aCh34MQtZ#v=onepage&amp;q=roxo&amp;f=false Novus Orbis ab Ioanne de Laet]&lt;/ref&gt;
| ''Toa Baja''
| 137
| [[1745]]
| 89 609
| 23,24 mi&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt; (60,19 km&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt;)
|-
| [[Toa Superior]]&lt;ref&gt;[https://books.google.es/books?id=RRh5NXIaOj8C&amp;pg=PA703&amp;lpg=PA703&amp;dq=roxo+promontorium&amp;source=bl&amp;ots=36CJt6MX6z&amp;sig=LGF0VwOIGwtPDQAJLu7DaM2Gr8Y&amp;hl=es&amp;sa=X&amp;ved=0CCYQ6AEwAWoVChMIuOyKr8i3xwIVCu4aCh34MQtZ#v=onepage&amp;q=roxo&amp;f=false Novus Orbis ab Ioanne de Laet]&lt;/ref&gt;
| ''Toa Alta''
| 135
| [[1751]]
| 74 066
| 27,02 mi&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt; (69,98 km&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt;)
|-
| [[Turgalium Superius]]&lt;ref&gt;[https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turgalium Vicipaedia Latina]&lt;/ref&gt;
| ''Trujillo Alto''
| 139
| [[1801]]
| 74 842
| 20,76 mi&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt; (53,77 km&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt;)
|-
| [[Utuado|Utuādo]]&lt;ref&gt;[http://www.forgottenbooks.com/readbook_text/Symbolae_Antillanae_Seu_Fundamenta_Florae_Indiae_Occidentalis_v3_1100025629/313 Symbolae Antillanae seu Fundamenta Florae Indiae Occientalis] ubi dicitur: &quot;(...) crescit in Portorico in sylvis primaevis prope Utuado (...)&quot;&lt;/ref&gt;
| ''Utuado''
| 141
| [[1739]]
| 33 149
| 113,53 mi&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt; (294,04 km&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt;)
|-
| [[Vieques|Viēques]]&lt;ref&gt;[http://www.mycologia.org/content/101/6/896.full mycologia.org] ubi dicitur: &quot;This is the first survey of trichomycetes for Vieques, Puerto Rico. (...) A new species of Enterobryus, which was found attached to the gut of the millipede Anadenobolus arboreus (Diplopoda), is described as Enterobryus viequensis sp. nov. (...)&quot;&lt;/ref&gt;
| ''Vieques''
| 147
| [[1852]]
| 9 301
| 50,77 mi&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt; (131,49 km&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt;)
|-
| [[Villa Alba (Portus Dives)|Villa Alba]]
| ''Villalba''
| 149
| [[1917]]
| 26 073
| 35,64 mi&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt; (92,31 km&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt;)
|-
| [[Yabucoa|Yabucōa]]&lt;ref&gt;[http://www.botanicus.org/primeocr/mbgserv14/botanicus6/b11789062/31753002360201/31753002360201_0410.txt botanicus.org]{{Nexus deficitur|date=October 2022 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} ubi dicitur &quot;(...) In fruticetis et arenosis litoralibus prope San Juan ad Cangrejos,
prope Bayamon, prope Fajardo, prope Yabucoa, (...).&quot;&lt;/ref&gt;
| ''Yabucoa''
| 151
| [[1793]]
| 37 941
| 55,21 mi&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt; (142,99 km&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt;)
|-
| [[Yauco|Yaŭco]]&lt;ref&gt;[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thelypteris_yaucoensis Vicipaedia Anglica]&lt;/ref&gt;
| ''Yauco''
| 153
| [[1756]]
| 42 043
| 68,19 mi&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt; (176,61 km&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt;)
|}

==Notae==
&lt;references /&gt;

[[Categoria:Civitates Foederatae Americae]]
[[Categoria:Portus Dives]]
[[Categoria:Subdivisiones Civitatum Foederatarum]]</text>
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    <title>Ewan MacColl</title>
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      <text bytes="4522" sha1="ivuw6rf0epv6sqdszgfgl1w374pxwp1" xml:space="preserve">[[File:Peggy Seeger Salford 2011.jpg|thumb|Peggy Seeger]]
[[File:Ewan MacColl 1981-1982 (cropped).jpg|thumb|Ewan MacColl]]
'''Ewan MacColl''' (natus ''James Henry Miller'' [[Broughton, Salfordia|Broughton]] in urbe [[Salfordia]]e&lt;!--county borough--&gt; [[Lancastriensis comitatus|Lancastriensis Comitatus]] die [[25 Ianuarii]] [[1915]]; mortuus [[Bromptonia]]e [[Londinium|Londinii]] die [[22 Octobris]] [[1989]]) fuit [[cantor vulgaris]], [[compositor carminum]], [[communismus|communista]], [[activista laboris]], [[histrio]], [[poeta]], [[ludus scaenicus|scriptor scaenicus]], et [[productor discographicus]] [[Anglia|Anglicus]]. Ter uxorem duxit: [[Ioanna Littlewood|Ioannam Littlewood]], directricem theatricam; Ioannam Newlove, quae ei duos liberos peperit, ex quibus una est [[Kirsty MacColl]], [[cantrix]] et [[compositor]] [[carmen|carminum]]; ac [[Peggy Seeger]] (Margaritam Seeger), cantricem vulgarem [[Civitates Foederatae|Americanam]], quae ei peperit tres liberos, Kitty, Calum, et Neill. Cum Littlewood in [[theatrum|theatro]], Seeger in [[musica vulgaris|musica vulgari]] collaboravit.

==Bibliographia==
*Goorney, Howard, et Ewan MacColl. [[1986]]. ''Agit-Prop to Theatre Workshop, Political Playscripts, 1930–1950.'' Mancuniae: Manchester University Press. ISBN 0719022118.
*Grosvenor Myer, Michael. [[1972]]. The Radio Ballads Revisited. ''Folk Review Magazine,'' September.
*Harker, Ben. [[2007]] ''Class Act: The Cultural and Political Life of Ewan MacColl.'' Londinii: Pluto Press. ISBN 9780745321653.&lt;!-- (chapters: 1. Lower Broughton—2. Red Haze—3. Welcome, Comrade—4. Browned Off—5. A Richer, Fuller Life—6. Towards a People's Culture—7. Croydon, Soho, Moscow, Paris—8. Bard of Beckenham—9. Let a Hundred Flowers Blossom—10. Sanctuary—11. Endgame)--&gt;
*Littlewood, Joan. [[1994]]. ''Joan's Book: Joan Littlewood's Peculiar History as She Tells It.'' Londinii: Methuen. ISBN 0413773183.&lt;!--http://copac.ac.uk/wzgw? id=090415d0d5302b304eff4899aaa0ea2bcd79b9&amp;rsn=24&amp;esn=F&amp;f=u&amp;rn=8 Joan's Book reissued--&gt;
*MacColl, Ewan. [[1963]]. ''Ewan MacColl–Peggy Seeger Songbook.'' Novi Eboraci: Oak Publications.
*MacColl, Ewan. [[1990]]. ''Journeyman: An Autobiography.'' Praefatio Peggy Seeger. Londinii: Sidgwick &amp; Jackson. ISBN 0283060360.
*MacColl, Ewan. [[1998]]. ''The Essential Ewan MacColl Songbook: Sixty Years of Songmaking,'' ed. Peggy Seeger. Novi Eboraci: Oak Publications.
*O'Brien, Karen. [[2004]]. ''Kirsty MacColl, The One and Only: The Definitive Biography.'' Londinii: Andre Deutsch. ISBN 0233000704.
*Pegg, Carole A. [[1999]]. British Traditional and Folk Musics. ''British Journal of Ethnomusicology'' 7:193–198.
*Samuel, Raphael, Ewan MacColl, et Stuart Cosgrove. [[1985]]/ ''Theatres of the Left, 1880–1935: Workers' Theatre Movements in Britain and America.'' Londinii: Routledge &amp; Kegan Paul. ISBN 0710009011
*Vacca, Giovanni, et Allan F. Moore. [[2014]]. ''Legacies of Ewan MacColl: The Last Interview.'' Farnham: Ashgate. ISBN 9781409424314.&lt;!--

==Notae==
&lt;div class=&quot;references-small&quot;&gt;&lt;references/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;--&gt;

==Nexus externi==
*[http://www.ewanmaccoll.co.uk Situs proprius.]
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20210814142036/http://www.wcml.org.uk/contents/activists/ewan-maccoll/ Ewan MacColl 1915–1989: A Political Journey.] ''Working Class Movement Library.
*[http://ewan-maccoll.info/JohnRossList.aspx Discographia Ewan MacColl et Peggy Seeger.]
*Farber, Jim. [[2015]]. [http://www.nytimes.com/2015/10/29/arts/music/ewan-maccoll-dogmatist-of-british-folk-gets-a-tribute-album.html?_r=0 Ewan MacColl, dogmatist of British folk, gets a tribute album.] ''New York Times,'' 28 October.

{{DEFAULTSORT:Maccoll, Ewan}}
[[Categoria:Nati 1915]]
[[Categoria:Mortui 1989]]
[[Categoria:Agitatores]]
[[Categoria:Autobiographi]]
[[Categoria:Auctores Anglici]]
[[Categoria:Communismus]]
[[Categoria:Familia Seegerana]]
[[Categoria:Incolae Angliae]]
[[Categoria:Musica]]&lt;!--melius:M. vulgaris--&gt;
[[Categoria:Praemium Grammy]]
[[Categoria:Scriptores Angliae]]
[[Categoria:Scriptores scaenici]]&lt;!--
[[Category:British male singers]]
[[Category:British folk musicians]]
[[Category:British record producers]]
[[Category:Tradition Records artists]]
[[Category:Communist Party of Great Britain members]]
[[Category:English people of Scottish descent]]
[[Category:People from Broughton, Greater Manchester]]
[[Category:Prix Italia winners]]
[[Category:20th-century British dramatists and playwrights]]
[[Category:20th-century British singers]]
[[Category:Political music]]--&gt;</text>
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    <title>Paulus Jegorovas</title>
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      <text bytes="8121" sha1="ilqj40e76laiv5tx4lf0si4g06107q5" xml:space="preserve"> [[file:Povilas Jegorovas 01.jpg|thumb|Povilas Jegorovas anno 2005 in [[congressus universalis Esperanticus|Congressu universali]] [[Vilna]]e celebrato]]
'''Paulus ''Povilas'' Jegorovas''' (natus die [[11 Martii]] [[1955]] Jauniškiai in oppido [[Utena (districtus)|districtus Utena]]) advocatus et [[lingua Esperantica|esperantista]] [[Lituania|Lithuanus]] est.  
== Vivo ==
Jegorovas iuri studebat in Alma Matre Vilnensis annis inter 1973 et 1978. Examini finali opusculum exaravit de statu internationali iuridico [[universalis Societas Esperantica|Universalis societatis Esperanticae/UEA]]. Inde ab anno 1978 in officiis variorum iuris consultorum operam dabat, antequam anno 1995 proprium officium aperiret. Pausa inter annos 1999 et 2008 interiecta hodie denuo grapheum proprium habet servitia iuridica offerens. Annis inter 1978 et 1991 membrum fuit in collegio advocatorum Lituanicorum, cuius praesidio annis inter 1987 et 1995 interfuit. 

== Familia==
Pater ei Kazys Kunigėlis ([[1910]]–[[1986]]) et mater Maria Jegorova ([[1916]]–[[1967]]) fuerunt; uxor eius est stomatologa Lilia Jegorovienė ([[1955]]), filia autem Neringa Žukauskienė ([[1980]]) iuris consulta, nepos Vasarė Žukauskaitė ([[2007]])&lt;ref&gt;Halina Gorecka, Aleksander Korĵenkov. ''Nia diligenta kolegaro: Biografioj de 200 eminentaj esperantistoj.'' – Regiomontii: Sezonoj; Counae: Litova Esperanto-Asocio, 2018. – 320 paginarum  – ISBN 978-609-95087-6-4&lt;/ref&gt;.

==Actiones in Esperanticis rebus==
Paulus idioma [[ludovicus Lazarus Zamenhof|Zamenhofianum]] anno [[1970]] edidicit. Associationem Esperanticam Lituanicam (LitEA) ex anno 1993 duxit; iterum atque iterum praeses creabatur (annis [[1998]], [[2003]], [[2008]], [[2013]]). Apud UEA commissarius classis A anno 1989 declaratus est&lt;ref&gt;[https://web.archive.org/web/20130612152857/http://uea.org/dokumentoj/statuto.html#aF Statuto, F. Komitato]&lt;/ref&gt; et curialis principalis pro Lituania&lt;ref&gt;[https://web.archive.org/web/20100613040004/http://uea.org/dokumentoj/regularo_delegitoj.html Regularo pri Delegitoj]&lt;/ref&gt;. Societati Zamenhofianae, quae dicitur (Societo Zamenhof) ex anno 1993 adhaeret.&lt;ref&gt;[https://web.archive.org/web/20130327122823/http://uea.org/dokumentoj/ghenerala_regularo.html#a3 Ĝenerala Regularo]&lt;/ref&gt; Membrum apud UEA est iam inde ab anno [[1978]]).

Paulus in universitate studens iam motioni Esperanticae operam navabat. Sodalitatem iuventutis Esperanticae Vilnae ''Juneco'' annis inter 1974 et 1976 duxit et iuvenes esperantistas Sovieticas apud SEJM annis inter 1975 et 1979 velut secretarius adiuvabat. Praeses vicarius primus sectionis Lituanicae Associationis esperantistarum Sovieticorum (Asocio de Sovetiaj Esperantistoj/ASE) annis inter 1979 et 1988 fuit et in praesidio ibidem sedebat ex anno 1983 usque annum 1988. Independenti sodalitati Esperanticae Lituanicae annis inter 1988 et 1993 in functione vicarii praesidis succurrebat. Apud UEA in commissione electionum faciendarum annis inter 2002 et 2006 erat. Labores ad Esperantica provehenda [[Białystok]] in oppido [[Podlachia]]e ex anno 1996 fulciebat. Paulo Jegorovas auxiliante esperantistae Lituanici domum Alexandri Aleksandro Zilbernik, leviri Zamenhofiani, anno 1991 acquirere potuerunt. Constat eum maxime in refundandis structuris Esperanticis Lituanicis egisse. Anno 1992 [[Couna]]m invitavit [[Associatio omnium gentium non nationalis|Associationem omnium gentium non nationalem]], ut conventum in regione Baltica facerent. Anno 2005 Vilnae vel Congressus universalis Esperanticus celebratus est, ubi cum aliis res plurimas bene moderabatur atque disponebat. Dies Baliticos Esperanticos (Baltiaj Esperanto-Tagoj) plures proposuit atque effecit annis [[1983]], [[1986]], [[1989]], [[1995]], [[1998]], [[2001]], [[2004]], [[2007]], [[2010]], [[2013]], 2016. Vilnae ipsius res Esperanticae varios in modos corroborabat (e.g. condidit ''Vilna fako''). Lituanicae sodalitates Esperanticae, ut melius in mundanis structuris integrentur, ei valde cordis est. In parlamento Lituanico quoque anno 2005 conventus internationales posuit (e.g. anno 2005 Symposium Nitobe de quaestionibus linguisticis Europae Unitae; anno 2008 conventus diurnariorum Esperanticorum&lt;ref&gt;[http://www.esperanto.lt/board/zboard.php?id=jk Tutmonda kongreso de esperantistoj-ĵurnalistoj]&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;[http://www.tejha.org/ Informationes generales de rebus diurnariis in mondo Esperantico in paginis [[Associatio diurnariorum Esperanticorum internationalis|Associationis diurnariorum Esperanticorum internationalis]]]&lt;/ref&gt; ([[2008]]).  

Sodales identidem adiuvabat atque comitabatur, ut Congressus unversales visitare quirent. [[Berga]] anno 1991 navibus communiter a sodalibus attingebatur. Ipse multis Congressibus universalibus adfuit ([[1978]], [[1979]], [[1982]], [[1983]], [[1987]]-[[1989]], [[1991]],[[1994]]–[[2009]], [[2011]]–[[2013]]); addantur multae nationales et internationales conventus ubicumque in cursu annorum celebrati, quos praesentia sua ditavit.

Tractationes multas pro instrumentis communicationis socialis praeparavit (e.g. televisioni, radiophoniae, actis diurnis) et periodica nonnulla ipse una cum aliis moderabatur (''Horizonto de Soveta Litovio'' ([[1979]]–[[1988]]), ''[[Litovio hodiaŭ]]'' ([[1987]]-[[1988]], ''[[Litova Stelo]]'' ([[1991]]-[[2005]]). Interpres fuit libri praetitulati ''Neliksi vienišas'' (Por la homo) Aloysii Urbonas et Kęstutis Trečiakauskas. Una cum A. Urbonas scripsit atque edidit librum ''Esu Esperanto eilinis'' (Miles Esperanticus sum). 

Annis inter 2000 et 2010 observabat atque instigabat editionem operum fundamentalium multorum [[lingua Lithuanica]] pactorum de Lingua internationali, de interlinguistica arte, de esperantologia. Annis inter 2000 et 2005 cursus linguae Esperanticae facti sunt ab esperantistis multis notissimis peregrinis: ab Antonio Zacharias ([[slovacia|Slovaco]]), Eva Bondar ([[polonia|Polona]]), Marino Bacev ([[bulgaria|Bulgaro]]), Aristophio Alves Filho ([[brasilia|Brasiliano]]), [[Trevor Steele]] ([[australia|Australo]]) et aliis. Paulus Jegorovas disponebat, ut mille homines cursibus istis participes fierent.

Associatio Esperantica Lithuanica, sub eius praesidio, praemium ''Cigno'' anno 1995 nacta est, anno 1997 praemium Operis fundati Grabowski (1997) et anno 2003 praemium ''Trofeo Fyne''.

== Honores ==
* nota honoraria Societatis Lithuanica de amicitia et relationibus inter populos ([[1987]]) 
* titulus Americanus honorarius Legati internationalis &lt;ref&gt;''Paŭlo Jegorovas 50-jara'', [[Litova Stelo]], n-ro 2, [[2005]], p. 24&lt;/ref&gt; ([[1995]])
* nota honoraria ministerii Lithuanici de cultura pro meritis in rebus Lithuanicis divulgandis ([[1999]])
* gratiae variae actae post congressum Vilnensem (2005) 
** a parlamento Lithuanico  
** ab consilio advocatorum Lithuanicorum 
** a ministerio Lithuanico de cultu atque humanitate
** a ministerio educationis Lithuanico
** a demarcho Vilnae 
** a burgimagistro Counae 
** a politicis regionis Counae 
* [[Esperantista anni honorarius]] ([[2005]]) pro moderatione et dispositione optimis congresuum et symposiorum Esperanticorum in Lituania et pro multis aliis 
* praemium ''Spegulo''&lt;ref&gt;[http://www.esperanto.lt/board/zboard.php?id=novajxoj&amp;page=1&amp;sn1=&amp;divpage=1&amp;sn=off&amp;ss=on&amp;sc=on&amp;select_arrange=hit&amp;desc=desc&amp;no=693 Praemium a periodico culturali SPEGULO attributum]&lt;/ref&gt; ([[2008]])  
* commemoratio honoraria ''Santaka'' municipii Counensis ([[2014]])
* gratiae actae a ministerio Lithuanico de rebus extraneis ([[2016]])
* commemoratio honoraria ministerii Lithuanici de cultura ''Nešk savo šviesą ir tikėk''&lt;ref&gt;http://sezonoj.ru/2017/12/litovio-25/&lt;/ref&gt; ([[2017]]).

== Opera == 
* ''Esu Esperanto eilinis'' (&quot;Miles Esperanticus sum&quot;, cum [[Aloysius Urbonas|Aloysio Urbonas]], [[2003]]).
* ''Por la homo'' (conversio e lingua Lithuanica operis ''Neliksi vienišas'', [[1988]]).

==Notae==
&lt;references/&gt;

{{commonscat|Povilas Jegorovas|Paulum Jegorovas}}

{{lifetime|1955||Jegorovas, Paulus}}
[[categoria:Esperantistae anni honorarii]]
[[categoria:Iuris consulti]]
[[categoria:Incolae Lituaniae]] 
[[categoria:Auctores Esperantici]]</text>
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    <title>Petrus Pincemaille</title>
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'''Petrus Pincemaille''' (natus [[Lutetia]]e die [[8 Decembris]] [[1956]]; mortuus [[Surisna]]e die [[12 Ianuarii]] [[2018]]) fuit [[organista]], musicae [[magister]], et [[compositor]] [[Francia|Francicus]], qui [[compositio extemporanea|compositione extemporanea]] innotuit.&lt;ref&gt;[https://web.archive.org/web/20180929152615/https://www.la-croix.com/Journal/essentiels-Culture-2018-01-24-1100908262 ''Les essentiels culture - Mort de l'organiste Pierre Pincemaille''], [[La Croix]], 24/01/2018, {{Ling|Francogallice}}.&lt;/ref&gt;

== Vita ==
Alumnus fuit lycei Racine [[Lutetia]]e. In [[Conservatorium Parisiense|Conservatorio Parisiensi]] ab [[Rolandus Facinell|Rolando Facinell]] ([[Organum (instrumentum musicum)|organum]]), [[Marcellus Bitsch|Marcello Bitsch]] ([[Fuga (musica)|fuga]]) et [[Henricus Challan|Henrico Challan]] ([[harmonia]]) inter alios eruditus est.&lt;ref&gt;Pierre Dubois, [http://www.rhinegold.co.uk/choir_organ/pierre-pincemaille-1956-2018/ ''Pierre Pincemaille (1956 – 2018)''], 17/01/2018, ''Classical Music Magazine'', {{Ling|Anglice}}.&lt;/ref&gt;

Quinque organi praemia accepit (anno 1978 [[Lugdunum|Lugduni]], anno 1987 [[Bellovacum|Bellovacis]], anno 1989 [[Argentoratum|Argentorate]] et [[Monbrisonium|Monbrisonii]], anno 1990 [[Carnotes|Carnotis]]). Anno 1987 [[Basilica cathedralis Sancti Dionysii]] [[organista]] factus est, quod officium usque ad mortem tenuit. Anno 2003 in [[Conservatorium Lugdunense|Conservatorio Lugdunensi]] professor scripturae musicae factus, ab 2005 usque ad decessum apud [[Conservatorium Parisiense]] professor [[contrapunctus]] meruit.

Die [[12 Ianuarii]] [[2018]] Petrus Pincemaille [[cancer pulmonis|cancro pulmonis]] mortuus est.&lt;ref&gt;[https://www.lemonde.fr/musiques/article/2018/01/15/pierre-pincemaille-une-vie-a-la-tribune-de-saint-denis_5242081_1654986.html ''Pierre Pincemaille, une vie à la tribue de Saint-Denis''], [[Le Monde]], 2018, {{Ling|Francogallice}}.&lt;/ref&gt;

== Opera ==
* [[Interpretatio]] :
** [[Caesar Franck]] organum integrale - Anno 2005 - SOCD 231-232
** [[Mauritius Duruflé]] organum integrale - Anno 2000 - Motette 12541
** [[Olivarius Messiaen]] opera prima - IFO 00318/19
** [[Carolus Maria Widor]] decem symphoniae pro organo - Solstice SOCD 181-185
* [[Transcriptio]] :
** [[Inguarus Stravinskij]], ''L'Oiseau de feu'' pro organo
* [[Compositio extemporanea]] :
** 8 CDs
* [[Compositio]] :
** ''Prologue et Noël varié'' (Delatour, 2007)
** 3 [[motetus]] pro [[chorus|choro]] a capella (À Cœur Joie, 2013) : ''Ave Maria'' (ACJ 5139), ''Pater Noster'' (ACJ 5171), ''Ave Verum'' (ACJ 5170).&lt;ref&gt;[http://www.concertclassic.com/article/un-dimanche-dorgue-particulier-paris-et-saint-denis-daniel-roth-et-pierre-pincemaille ''Un dimanche d'orgue particulier à Paris et Saint-Denis''], concertclassic.com, 05/11/2017, {{Ling|Francogallice}}.&lt;/ref&gt;

== Notae ==
&lt;references /&gt;

== Nexus externi ==
{{DNB-Portal|135090601}}
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20090717085332/http://pierrepincemaille.fr/ Situs ipsius proprius] {{Ling|Francogallice}} 
* [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=b7zf5x7jADY In Memoriam Pierre Pincemaille] ([[Basilica cathedralis Sancti Dionysii]]) apud [[YouTube]].
* [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=e3xyTNmoz94 Petrus Pincemaille : compositio extemporanea] (Ede, [[Regnum Nederlandiae]]) apud [[YouTube]].
* {{worldcat id|id=lccn-no98-121111}}
* {{IMDb name|6257184}}

{{Lifetime|1956|2018|Pincemaille, Petrus}}
[[Categoria:Organistae]]
[[Categoria:Musici Franciae]]
[[Categoria:Compositores Franciae]]
[[Categoria:Compositores classici saeculi 20]]
[[Categoria:Compositores classici saeculi 21]]
[[Categoria:Alumni Conservatorii Parisiensis]]
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[[Categoria:Scriptores de musica]]
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    <title>Olga Tokarczuk</title>
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'''Olga'''&lt;ref&gt;Vel rectius ''Helga''.&lt;/ref&gt; '''Nawoja Tokarczuk''' (nata die [[29 Ianuarii]] [[1962]])&lt;ref&gt;https://web.archive.org/web/20191010133131/https://rejestr.io/krs/243763/stowarzyszenie-kulturalne-gory-babel&lt;/ref&gt; est [[scriptor mythistoriarum|scriptrix mythistoriarum]] et [[progymnasma]]tum atque [[activismus|activista]] [[Polonia|Polonica]]. [[Universitas|Alma mater]] sua est [[Universitas Varsoviensis]], ubi [[psychologia]]e studuit et [[beneficentia]]m hominibus [[morbus mentis|morbo mentis]] laborantibus{{dubsig}} suadebat.{{dubsig}}

Anno [[2018]] [[Praemium Man Booker]] Internationale, annoque [[2019]],&lt;ref&gt;Praemium causa re mali Adamediae Sueciae suspensus erat.&lt;/ref&gt; [[Praemium Nobelianum litterarum]] anni 2018 accepit.&lt;ref&gt;[http://www.nobelprize.org./prizes/literature/2018/summary Summarium apud nobelprize.org].&lt;/ref&gt;

== Opera ==
* 1989: ''Miasto w lustrach''
* 1993: ''Podróż ludzi Księgi''
* 1995: ''E.E.''
* 1996: ''Prawiek i inne czasy''
* 1997: ''Szafa''
* 1998: ''Dom dzienny, dom nocny''
* 2000: ''Opowieści wigilijne''
* 2001: ''Lalka i perła''
* 2001: ''Gra na wielu bębenkach''
* 2004: ''Ostatnie historie''
* 2006: ''Anna In w grobowcach świata''
* 2007: ''Bieguni''
* 2009: ''Prowadź swój pług przez kości umarłych''
* 2012: ''Moment niedźwiedzia''
* 2014: ''Księgi Jakubowe''
* 2017: ''Zgubiona dusza''
* 2018: ''Opowiadania bizarne''

== Notae ==
&lt;references/&gt;
{{Lifetime|1962||Tokarczuk, Olda}}

[[Categoria:Alumni Universitatis Varsoviensis]]
[[Categoria:Auctores Polonici]]
[[Categoria:Mulieres]]
[[Categoria:Praemium Nobelianum Litteraturae]]
[[Categoria:Scriptores mythistoriarum Poloniae]]</text>
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      <text bytes="11037" sha1="q2mhg5r3yvtwqbzkdsei5lh4u2sx40f" xml:space="preserve">[[Fasciculus:Teutonic Order 1260.png|thumb|[[Civitas Ordinis Teutonici]] anno [[1260]].]]
'''Historia Lituaniae''' pars est [[historia Europae|historiae Europae]]. [[Homo sapiens|Homines hodierni]] in [[regio]]ne [[Lituania]]e [[tempus glaciale recentissimum|ultimo aevo glaciali]]&lt;!--melius nexus: glaciatio quiaternaria--&gt; exeunte in [[Scandinavia]] et [[Europa Septentrionalis|Europa Septentrionali]] consederunt, abhinc annorum [[milia]] nonnulla,&lt;ref&gt;Sipavičienė 1997.&lt;/ref&gt; sed primum [[nomen proprium|nominis]] [[civitas|civitatis]] instrumentum notum anno [[1009]] inscriptum est.&lt;ref&gt;Gudavičius 1999.&lt;/ref&gt; [[Lituani]], una e [[Balti|gentibus Balticis]], [[terra]]s vicinas multis post annis vicerunt, et [[Magnus Ducatus Lituaniae|magnum ducatum Lituaniae]] [[saeculum 13|saeculo tertio decimo]] constituerunt (praeter [[Regnum Lituaniae]] fugax). Qui magnus ducatus erat [[civitas sui iuris|civitas potens]], belligera, prospera, diuturna. Ferociter [[libertas|libera]] mansit, una ex ultimis [[politia|politiis]] in [[Europa]] quae [[Christianismus|Christianitatem]] accepit, [[saeculum 14|saeculo quarto decimo]]. [[Potestas]] formidabilis maxima civitas in [[continens|continente]] [[saeculum 15|saeculo quinto decimo]] re vera facta est, magnis gregibus [[Slavi Orientales|Slavorum Orientalium]] qui in [[Ruthenia]] [[habitatio|habitabant]] victis.&lt;ref&gt;Bideleux 1998: 122.&lt;/ref&gt; Anno [[1385]], magnus ducatus [[unio dynastica|unionem dynasticam]] cum [[Polonia]] per [[Unio Creva|Unionem Crevae]] instituit. Deinde, [[Unio Lublininensis]], [[foedus|foedere]] [[Lublinum|Lublini]] anno [[1569]] [[subscriptio|subscripto]], [[Res Publica Utriusque Nationis|Rem Publicam Polonico-Lituanicam]] creavit, quae usque ad [[1795]] persistebat, cum ultima ex [[divisiones Poloniae|partitionibus Poloniae]] Lituaniam et Poloniam a [[tabula geographica|tabula]] deleret. Postea, usque ad [[saeculum 20|saeculum vicensimum]], Lituani in dicione [[Imperium Russicum|Imperii Russici]] vivebant.
[[Fasciculus:Flag of Lithuania.svg|thumb|upright=0.5|left|[[Vexillum]] Lituaniae.]]
[[Fasciculus:Seal of Mindaugas.jpg|thumb|upright=0.6|[[Signum|Sigillum]] [[Mindaugas|Mindaugae]] [[rex|regis]].]]
[[Fasciculus:Daumantas of Pskov.jpg|thumb|upright=0.6|[[Daumantas]] [[Pscovia|Pscoviensis]], qui [[Mindaugas|Mindaugam]] necavit, pro abductione [[uxor]]is ulciscens.]]
[[Fasciculus:Lithuanian state in 13-15th centuries.png|thumb|upright=0.6| [[Magnus Ducatus Lituaniae]] saeculis 13–15]]
[[Fasciculus:Kiejstut seal 1379 (72335005).png|thumb|upright=0.6|Sigillum [[Kinstutus|Kinstuti]]&lt;ref&gt;[https://books.google.ru/books?id=3oFTAAAAcAAJ&amp;pg=PA3&amp;dq=Kinstutus&amp;hl=fr&amp;sa=X&amp;ved=0ahUKEwiIt63FwvHlAhWkwsQBHXv5Bs4Q6AEIQTAD#v=onepage&amp;q=Kinstutus&amp;f=false Codex diplomaticus Prussicus], cf. [https://books.google.ru/books?id=WRtbAAAAcAAJ&amp;pg=PA150&amp;dq=Kinstutus&amp;hl=fr&amp;sa=X&amp;ved=0ahUKEwiIt63FwvHlAhWkwsQBHXv5Bs4Q6AEIMTAB#v=onepage&amp;q=Kinstutus&amp;f=false].&lt;/ref&gt;.]]
[[Fasciculus:VILLINUS OLD TOWN LITHUANIA SEP 2013 (9851576794).jpg|thumb|upright=0.8|[[Turris Gedimini|Turris]] [[Gediminus|Gedimini]]&lt;ref&gt;[https://books.google.ru/books?id=apjB-K59t7UC Laurentii Mizler ''Historiarum Poloniae et magni ducatus Lithuaniae...'' vol. II, Varsaviae 1769], p. 201.&lt;/ref&gt; [[Vilnius|Vilnii]], iussu [[Alexander Vitoldus|Vitoldi Magni]] [[aedificium|aedificata]].]]
[[Fasciculus:Simonas Daukantas.png|thumb|upright=0.6|[[Simon Daukantas]], [[auctor]] primi [[liber|libri]] de [[historia]] Lituanica [[Lituanice]] scripti.]]
[[Fasciculus:Kostuś Kalinowski.PNG|thumb|upright=0.6|[[Constantius Kalinowski]], unus e ducibus [[Rebellio Ianuaria|Rebellionis Ianuariae]].]]
[[Fasciculus:Signatarai.Signatories of Lithuania.jpg|thumb|upright=0.8|Primi socii [[Concilium Lituaniae|Concilii Lituaniae]].]]&lt;!--
[[Fasciculus:Lithuania-1867-1914-EN.svg|thumb|upright=0.8|Lituania hodierna with the former [[Russian Empire]]'s administrative divisions ([[governorate]]s) shown (1867–1914).]]--&gt;
[[Fasciculus:Ausra newspaper.jpg|thumb|left|upright=0.8|[[Diarium]] ''[[Aušra]],'' primum ''Auszra'' scriptum, notiones [[nationalismus|nationalismi]] Lituanici promulgavit.]]&lt;!--
[[Fasciculus:Jonas Basanavicius (1851-1927).jpg|thumb|upright=0.8|[[Ionas Basanavičius]], a preeminent figure in the [[Lituanian National Revival]] movement]]--&gt;

[[Lituania]] die [[16 Februarii]] [[1918]] [[res publica]] [[democratia|democratica]] iterum constituitur. Libera manet usque ad [[secundum bellum mundanum]] commotum, cum, secundum condiciones [[Pactum Ribbentrop-Molotovianum|pacti Ribbentrop-Molotoviani]] ab [[Adolphus Hitler|Hitlero]] et [[Iosephus Stalin|Stalino]] icti, ab [[Unio Sovietica|Unione Sovietica]] capitur. [[Germania nazistica]] civitati breviter imperat, [[bellum|bello]] ab [[exercitus|exercitu]] Germanico [[Res Barbarossa|in Unionem Sovieticam illato]], sed Lituania iterum [[Res Publica Socialistica Sovietica Lituanica|in Unione Sovietica retinetur]], et quinquaginta annos sic manet. Annis autem [[1990]] et [[1991]], Lituania [[Actus Civitatis Lituaniae Iterum Constitutae|Actu Civitatis Lituaniae Iterum Constitutae]] suam [[maiestas (ius constitutionale)|maiestatem]] demum vindicat, ac se cum [[foedus|foedere]] [[NATO]] anno [[2004]] et [[Unio Europaea|Unione Europaea]] eodem anno consociat, pars [[amplificatio Unionis Europaeae anni 2004|amplificationis unionis anno 2004 effectae]].

==Nexus interni==
{{div col|3}}
*[[Balticum mare]]
*[[Dissolutio Unionis Sovieticae]]
*[[Domus Iagellonica]]
*[[Expeditiones sacrae septentrionales]]
*[[Fenni]]
*[[Historia Daniae]]
*[[Historia Estoniae]]
*[[Historia Europae]]
*[[Historia Finniae]]
*[[Historia Germaniae]]
*[[Historia Lettoniae]]
*[[Historia Russiae]]
*[[Historia Sueciae]]
*[[Historia Unionis Europaeae]]
*[[Historia Vilnii]]
*[[Lingua Lituanica]]
*[[Litterae Theodiscae]]
*[[Livonia]]
*[[Ordo Sanctae Mariae Teutonicorum|Ordo Teutonicus]]
*[[Pax Neostadii]]
*[[Proelium apud Grunwald]]
*[[Proelium Poltavense]]
*[[Universitas Vilnensis]]
*[[Via Baltica]]
*[[Vilnius]]
{{div col end}}

==Notae==
&lt;references/&gt;

==Bibliographia==
*Eidintas, Alfonsas, Alfredas Bumblauskas, Antanas Kulakauskas, et Mindaugas Tamošaitis. [[2013]]. ''The History of Lithuania.'' Rigae: Eugrimas. ISBN 978-609-437-204-9. [https://web.archive.org/web/20131215231241/http://static.eu2013.lt/uploads/documents/Liet_istorija_knygos/EN_lt.pdf PDF.]&lt;!--[https://web.archive.org/web/20131215231241/http://static.eu2013.lt/uploads/documents/Liet_istorija_knygos/EN_lt.pdf PDF.]--&gt;
*Ališauskiene, Milda, et Ingo W. Schröder, eds. [[2011]]. ''Religious Diversity in Post-Soviet Society: Ethnographies of Catholic Hegemony &amp; the New Pluralism in Lithuania.''
*Backus III, Oswald P. [[1962]]. &quot;The Problem of Feudalism in Lithuania, 1506-1548.&quot; ''Slavic Review'' 21 (4): 639–59. [https://www.jstor.org/stable/3000579 JSTOR.]
*Bideleux, Robert, et Ian Jeffries. [[2007]]. ''A history of Eastern Europe: crisis and change.'' Ed. 2a. Londinii et Novi Eboraci: Routledge. ISBN 0415366267 (textile), ISBN 9780415366267 (textile), ISBN 0415366275 (charta), ISBN 9780415366274 (charta), ISBN 0203018893 (textus electronicus), ISBN 9780203018897 (textus electronicus).
*Budreckis, Algirdas M. [[1984]]. ''An introduction to the history of Lithuania.'' Bostoniae: A. Budreckis.
*Friedrich, Karin, et Barbara M. Pendzich, eds. [[2011]]. ''Citizenship and Identity in a Multinational Commonwealth: Poland-Lithuania in Context, 1550–1772.'' Lugduni Batavorum et Bostoniae: Brill. ISBN 9789004169838, ISBN 9004169830.
*Gimius, Kestutis K. [[1988]]. &quot;The Collectivization of Lithuanian Agriculture, 1944-50.&quot; ''Soviet Studies'' 40 (3): 460–78.
*Gudavičius, Edvardas. [[1999]]. ''Lietuvos Istorija: Nuo Seniausių Laikų iki 1569 Metų.'' [Historia Lithuaniana: ex temporibus antiqios ad annum 1569.] Vilnii. ISBN 5-420-00723-1.
*Kiaupa, Zigmantas. [[2005]]. ''The History of Lithuania.'' Vilnii: Baltos lankos. ISBN 9955584874.
*Kirby David G. [[1995]]. ''The Baltic World 1772–1993.'' Londinii: Longman.
*Kuncevicius, Albinas, et al. [[2000]]. ''The History of Lithuania before 1795.''
*Lane, Thomas. [[2001]]. ''Lithuania: Stepping Westward.'' [https://web.archive.org/web/20191117142030/https://www.questia.com/library/107625881/lithuania-stepping-westward Editio interretialis.]
*Liekis, Sarunas. [[2009]]. ''1939: The Year that Changed Everything in Lithuania's History.''
*Lieven Anatol. ''The Baltic Revolution'' (2nd ed. 1994). against the USSR
*Lukowski, Jerzy, et Hubert Zawadzki. [[2001]]. ''A Concise History of Poland.'' Cambridge Concise Histories. Cantabrigiae: Cambridge University Press. ISBN 9780521559171.
*Minczeles, Henri, Yves Plasseraud, et Suzanne Pourchier. [[2008]]. ''Les Litvaks: l'héritage universel d'un monde juif disparu.'' Lutetiae: La Découverte. ISBN 9782707153425.
*Misiunas Romuald J. [[1993]]. ''The Baltic States: Years of Dependence, 1940-1990.'' Ed. 2a.
*Ochmański, Jerzy. [[1982]]. ''Historia Litwy.'' [Historia Lithuaniae.] Ed. 2a. Zakład Narodowy im. Ossolińskich. ISBN 9788304008861.
*Palmer, Alan. [[2006]]. ''The Baltic: A new history of the region and its people.'' Novi Eboraci: Overlook Press. Londinii ''Northern shores: a history of the Baltic Sea and its peoples'' (John Murray).
*Potashenko, Grigoriĭ, ed. [[2002]]. ''The peoples of the Grand Duchy of Lithuania.'' Convertus e Lithuanica ab Axel Holvoer. Vilnii: Aidai. ISBN 9955445521.
*Sipavičienė, Audra. [[1997]]. ''International migration in Lithuania: causes, consequences, strategy.'' United Nations Economic Commission for Europe. ISBN 9986523397. OCLC 39615701. [http://worldcat.org/oclc/39615701 WorldCat.]
*Snyder, Timothy. [[2003]]. ''The Reconstruction of Nations: Poland, Ukraine, Lithuania, Belarus, 1569-1999.'' Portu Novo: Yale University Press. ISBN 9780300105865.
*Stone, Daniel. [[2001]]. ''The Polish–Lithuanian state: 1386–1795.'' University of Washington Press.
*Suziedelis, Saulius. [[1988]]. ''The Sword and the Cross: A History of the Church in Lithuania.''
*Thaden, Edward C. [[1984]]. ''Russia's Western Borderlands, 1710–1870.'' Princeton University Press.
*Vilkauskaite, Dovile O. [[2013]]. &quot;From Empire to Independence: The Curious Case of the Baltic States 1917-1922.&quot; Thesis, Universitas Connecticutae. [https://web.archive.org/web/20170408082748/http://digitalcommons.uconn.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1326&amp;context=srhonors_Theses Editio interretialis.]
*Wilson, Harold C. [[2002]]. ''Lithuania: the indestructible soul.'' Vilnii: Žara. ISBN 9986340969.

===Historiographia===
*Krapauskas, Virgil. [[2010]]. &quot;Recent Trends in Lithuanian Historiography.&quot; ''Lituanus'' 56 (4): 5–28.
*Švedas, Aurimas. [[2014]]. ''In the Captivity of the Matrix: Soviet Lithuanian Historiography, 1944−1985.'' Amstelodami et Novi Eboraci: Rodopi.

==Nexus externi==
{{CommuniaCat|History of Lithuania|historiam Lituaniae}}
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20200922165519/http://istorija.net/ Paginae et fora de historia Lituaniae.] Istorija.net.
[[Categoria:Historia Lituaniae| ]]
{{Myrias|Historia}}</text>
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{{Capsa taxinomica
	| image = Ostrea edulis 01.jpg
	| image_caption = ''[[Ostrea edulis]]'': testa intus extusque visa
	| regnum = [[Animalia]]
	| phylum = [[Mollusca]]
	| classis = [[Bivalvia]]
	| ordo = [[Ostreoida]]
	| subordo = [[Ostreina]]
	| familia = [[Ostreidae]]| genus = ''[[Ostrea]]''
	| species = ''O. edulis''
	| species_authority = [[Carolus Linnaeus|Linnaeus]], [[1758]]
}}

{{ires|Ostrea edulis}}, Latinitate classica {{res|ostrea}} seu rarius {{res|ostreum}} ([[Graece]] ὄστρεον, ὄστρειον),&lt;ref&gt;{{L&amp;S}} s.v. [http://www.perseus.tufts.edu/hopper/text?doc=Perseus%3Atext%3A1999.04.0059%3Aentry%3Dostrea &quot;ostrea&quot;].&lt;/ref&gt; est illa species [[bivalvia|bivalvium]] generis ''[[Ostrea]]e'' quae olim fere ubique in litoribus [[Europa]]e reperta multis locis culta est. Ibidem hodie species ''[[Magallana gigas]]'' introducta est. ''Ostrea edulis'' in variis partibus Europae rursus introducta, rarius viget. Ad litora multarum [[Europa]]e civitatum colitur, insuper in [[Tunesia]], [[Marocum|Maroco]], [[Namibia]], [[Africa Australis|Africa Australi]] necnon [[Cenomannica]]. ''O. edulium'' cultarum anno 2015 2&amp;nbsp;872&amp;nbsp;000 [[chiliogramma]]ta venditata sunt, pretio $19&amp;nbsp;363&amp;nbsp;000.&lt;ref&gt;''FAO Fisheries Yearbook 2015: [http://www.fao.org/fishery/static/Yearbook/YB2015_CD_Master/navigation/index_intro_e.htm Fishery and Aquaculture Statistics]'' (2017) [http://www.fao.org/fishery/static/Yearbook/YB2015_CD_Master/root/aquaculture/b53.pdf pp. 116-117]&lt;/ref&gt;

[[Fasciculus:Exeter Book f 127r Oyster riddle.jpg|thumb|upright=1.5|[[Aenigma]] ostrei: [[liber Exoniensis]] (saeculo XI exscriptus) f. 127r]]
[[Fasciculus:Jacob Fobsen Van Es Déjeuner Nancy 250808.jpg|thumb|upright=1.25|Prandium e cibo marino compositum ab {{safesubst:Nexus ad paginam creandam creatamve|Iacobus Foppens van Es|Iacobo van Es|nl|qid=Q705902}} medio saeculo XVII pictum ([[Museum Bellarum Artium Nanceiense]])]]
[[Fasciculus:2017-02 Johann Wilhelm Preyer - Still life with champagne and oysters.jpg|thumb|''Ostreae edules'' cum [[limon]]e, [[capsicum (fructus)|capsico]], [[prunum|prunis]] et [[vinum Campanicum|Campanico]] ad comedendum oblatae. Tabula [[Ioannes Gulielmus Preyer|Ioannis Gulielmi Preyer]] anni 1857]]

== Historia ==
Iam aevo praehistorico ostreae huius speciei ad litora [[Mare Mediterraneum|Mediterranea]] et [[Europa]]ea ab hominibus quaerebantur. Graeci Romanique ostreas saepe cruda, saepe et cocta comederunt: ita de nutrimento [[Claudius Galenus|Galenus]] saeculo II exeunte &quot;ostrea inter alia testacea&quot; ait &quot;carnem habent mollissimam ... alvum valentius subducunt, corpus autem imbecillius nutriunt&quot;; at quamquam alia ostracoderma &quot;omnia elixantur, ostrea vero citra elixationem mandunt[ur]; quidam autem etiam in sartagine frigunt&quot;.&lt;ref&gt;[[Claudius Galenus|Galenus]], ''[[De alimentorum facultatibus]]'' [https://archive.org/details/hapantaoperaomni06galeuoft/page/734/mode/1up vol. 6 p. 734 Kühn]&lt;/ref&gt;

=== Geographia ostrearia antiqua ===
Sub monarchiis [[Hellenismus|Hellenisticis]] [[Imperium Romanum|Romanoque]] gastronomi assidui ostreas harum regionum fere omnium degustare potuerunt: ita aestimatio ostrearum nonnumquam in fontibus Graecis et Romanis descripta est. [[Xenocrates Aphrodisiensis|Xenocrates]] diaeteticus saeculo I p.C.n., facultatibus ostrearum diaeteticis expositis, ostrea optima e talibus explorationibus reperta sic enumeravit:
:Ὄστρεα τὰ πελάγια σπάνια καὶ ἀχρεῖα διὰ τὸ μὴ θεωρεῖσθαι ὑφ' ἡλίου ... διὸ κάλλιστα κατὰ τὰς ἐκβολὰς τοῦ Νείλου ἐν Αἰγύπτῳ. Καὶ ἐν Ἐφέσῳ κατὰ τὴν εἰσβολὴν τοῦ Καϋστρίου εἰς καταβόλους ... πάλιν κατὰ Βρεντέσιον, Ταρακῶνα, Ναρβῶνα, Δικαιαρχείαν ἐν Λουκρίνῳ λάκκῳ, Χελιδονίας, Λευκάδα, Ἄκτιον, Λιβυκοὺς κόλπους
(&quot;Ostrea pelagica tenues et sine nutrimento quia sole non videntur ... ergo pulcherrima ad ostia [[Nilus|Nili]] reperiuntur [[Ephesus|Ephesique]] in aditu [[Cayster|Caystri]] ... [[Brundisium|Brundisii]] etiam, [[Tarraco]]ne, [[Narbo]]ne, [[Puteoli|Dicaearchiae]] in [[lacus Lucrinus|lacu Lucrino]], Chelidoniis, [[Leucas|Leucade]], [[Actium|Actii]] et in [[Syrtes|sinubus Libycis]]&quot;).&lt;ref name=&quot;Xenocrates&quot;&gt;{{qc|id=Xenocrates}}&lt;/ref&gt;
[[Gaius Plinius Secundus|Plinius]] encyclopaedicus eodem aevo e relationibus [[Gaius Licinius Mucianus|Muciani]] ter consulis haec citavit:
:sunt ergo Muciani verba, quae subiciam: [[Cyzicus|Cyzicena]] maiora [[lacus Lucrinus|Lucrinis]], dulciora [[Britannia|Britannicis]], suaviora [[Meduli]]s, acriora [[Ephesus|Ephesiis]], pleniora [[Illici|Iliciensibus]], sicciora [[Coryphantis|Coryphantenis]], teneriora [[Istria|Histricis]], candidiora [[Circeii|Circeiensibus]]: sed his neque dulciora neque teneriora ulla esse compertum est.&lt;ref name=&quot;Plinius&quot;&gt;{{qc|id=Plinius}} [https://penelope.uchicago.edu/Thayer/L/Roman/Texts/Pliny_the_Elder/32*.html#62 32.62]&lt;/ref&gt; &quot;Variantur coloribus&quot;, addidit Plinius, fonte non citato, &quot;rufa Hispaniae, fusca Illyrico, nigra et carne et testa Circeiis&quot;.&lt;ref name=&quot;Plinius 32.60&quot;&gt;{{qc|id=Plinius}} [https://penelope.uchicago.edu/Thayer/L/Roman/Texts/Pliny_the_Elder/32*.html#60 32.60]&lt;/ref&gt;
[[Decimus Magnus Ausonius|Ausonius]] saeculo IV exeunte productius, sed praecipue de provinciis occidentalibus:
:Sed mihi prae cunctis mitissima quae [[Meduli|Medulorum]]&lt;br/&gt;
:Educat oceanus, quae [[Burdigala|Burdigalensia]] nomen&lt;br/&gt;
:Usque ad Caesareas tulit admiratio mensas ...&lt;br/&gt;
:Proxima sint quaevis, sed longe proxima multo&lt;br/&gt;
:Ex intervallo quae [[Massilia|Massiliensia]]: portum&lt;br/&gt;
:Quae [[Narbo]] ad [[Portus Veneris|Veneris]] nutrit; cultuque carentis&lt;br/&gt;
:[[Hellespontus|Hellespontiaci]] quae protegit aequor [[Abydus|Abydi]]:&lt;br/&gt;
:Vel quae [[Baiae|Baianis]] pendent qui tantia pilis:&lt;br/&gt;
:[[Oceanus Santonicus|Santonico]] quae tecta salo: quae nota Genonis:&lt;br/&gt;
:Aut [[Ebora]]e mixtus pelago quae protegit amnis ...&lt;br/&gt;
:Sunt et [[Armorica|Aremorici]] qui laudent ostrea ponti:&lt;br/&gt;
:Et quae [[Pictavi|Pictonici]] legit accola litoris: et quae&lt;br/&gt;
:Mira [[Oceanus Deucaledonius|Caledonius]] nonnunquam detegit aestus.&lt;br/&gt;
:Accedunt, quae fama recens [[Byzantium|Byzantia]] subter&lt;br/&gt;
:Litora, et insana generata [[Propontis|Propontidis]] acta,&lt;br/&gt;
:Promoti celebrata ducis de nomine, laudat.&lt;ref name=&quot;Ausonius&quot;&gt;[[Decimus Magnus Ausonius|Ausonius]], ''Epistulae'' 3.18-40 (ed. Green [1991] pp. 194-195, 608-611); Ferdinand Gidon, &quot;Sur la biogéographie de l'huître dans Ausone, huîtres du Calvados ou huîtres d'Eboura?&quot; in ''Comptes rendus sommaires des séances de la Société de Biogéographie'' vol. 16 no. 132 (1939) [https://orage.univ-lorraine.fr/files/original/ea4dc900dfd317d4cbdf33ed8c5d009de62c9b91.pdf prima pagina]&lt;/ref&gt;

E talibus citationibus pluribus, inter se haud dissonantibus, geographia classica ''Ostreae edulis'' reconstruitur in qua regiones, quae sequuntur, innotuunt:
* Ostia [[Nilus|Nili]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Xenocrates&quot; /&gt;
* [[Syrtis minor]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Xenocrates&quot; /&gt;
* [[Hellespontus]]: &quot;ora Hellespontia, ceteris ostreosior oris&quot;,&lt;ref&gt;[[Catullus]], fragmenta 1.3-4&lt;/ref&gt; praesertim [[Abydos]]: &quot;aspera ostrea plurima Abydi&quot;;&lt;ref&gt;[[Quintus Ennius|Ennius]], ''[[Hedyphagetica]]'', post [[Archestratus|Archestratum]] fr. 7 ed. Olson et Sens {{apud Ath}} 92d&lt;/ref&gt; &quot;ostriferi fauces ... Abydi&quot;.&lt;ref&gt;[[Publius Vergilius Maro|Vergilius]], ''[[Georgica]]'' 1.207&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;Aenigma ostrei ''P. Louvre inv. 7733 verso'': P. J. Parsons, &quot;The Oyster&quot; in ''Zeitschrift für Papyrologie und Epigraphik'' vol. 24 (1977) pp. 1-12 [https://www.jstor.org/stable/20181273 JSTOR], cf. [[Ostrearium genus]]&lt;/ref&gt;
* [[Propontis]], praesertim [[Cyzicus]];&lt;ref name=&quot;Plinius&quot; /&gt; &quot;ostrifer [[Calchedon]]&quot;&lt;ref&gt;[[Lucanus]], ''[[Pharsalia]]'' 9.968&lt;/ref&gt; necnon &quot;ostrifer [[Geraestus]]&quot;;&lt;ref&gt;[[Valerius Flaccus]], ''[[Argonautica (Valerius Flaccus)|Argonautica]] 1.456&lt;/ref&gt; [[Constantinopolis]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Ausonius&quot; /&gt;
* [[Aegaeum mare]], praesertim [[Ephesus]];&lt;ref name=&quot;Xenocrates&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;Plinius&quot; /&gt; [[Coryphantis]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Plinius&quot; /&gt;
* [[Actium]],&lt;ref name=&quot;Xenocrates&quot; /&gt; [[Leucas]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Xenocrates&quot; /&gt;
* [[Illyricum]];&lt;ref name=&quot;Plinius 32.60&quot; /&gt; [[Istria]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Plinius&quot; /&gt;
* [[Brundisium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Xenocrates&quot; /&gt;
* [[Puteoli]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Xenocrates&quot; /&gt; et praesertim [[lacus Lucrinus]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Xenocrates&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;Iuvenalis&quot; /&gt;
* [[Circeii]]:&lt;ref name=&quot;Iuvenalis&quot; /&gt; &quot;nigra et carne et testa&quot;;&lt;ref name=&quot;Plinius 32.60&quot; /&gt; &quot;his neque dulciora neque teneriora ulla&quot;&lt;ref name=&quot;Plinius&quot; /&gt;
* [[Narbonensis]], praesertim [[Massilia]];&lt;ref name=&quot;Ausonius&quot; /&gt; [[Narbo]] ad [[Portus Veneris|Portum Veneris]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Xenocrates&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;Ausonius&quot; /&gt;
* [[Hispania]]e &quot;rufa&quot;;&lt;ref name=&quot;Plinius 32.60&quot; /&gt; praesertim [[Tarraco]];&lt;ref name=&quot;Xenocrates&quot; /&gt; [[Illici]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Plinius&quot; /&gt;
* [[Oceanus Santonicus]], praesertim civitates [[Meduli|Medulorum]];&lt;ref name=&quot;Plinius&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;Ausonius&quot; /&gt; [[Santones|Santonum]];&lt;ref name=&quot;Ausonius&quot; /&gt; [[Pictavi|Pictonum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Ausonius&quot; /&gt;
* Litora [[Armorica|Aremorica]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Ausonius&quot; /&gt;
* Litora [[Britannia|Britannica]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Plinius&quot; /&gt; (ostrea &quot;[[Rutupiae|Rutupino]] ... edita fundo&quot;)&lt;ref name=&quot;Iuvenalis&quot;&gt;[[Decimus Iunius Iuvenalis|Iuvenalis]], ''Saturae'' 4.140; ''These oysters may have come from Whitstable or from Colchester'': {{qc|id=Thompson (1947)}} p. 192&lt;/ref&gt; et [[Oceanus Deucaledonius|Caledonia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Ausonius&quot; /&gt;

[[Fasciculus:Caillebotte Nature morte aux huîtres.jpg|thumb|upright=1.25|[[Gustavus Caillebotte]], ''Nature morte aux huîtres'' anno 1881 picta. Marie Berhaut, ''Caillebotte'' (Wilderstein Institute, 1994) no. 195]]
[[Fasciculus:Huitres Cancale.jpg|thumb|upright=1.25|''Ostreae edules'' [[Cancale]] in oppido [[Britannia Minor|Britanniae Minoris]] ad comedendum parantur]]

=== Cultura antiqua ===
Graeci antiqui ostreas viventes transvehebant, teste [[Aristoteles|Aristotele]], a [[Pyrrha (Lesbos)|Pyrrha]] in insula [[Lesbos|Lesbo]] ad [[Chius|Chium]].&lt;ref&gt;[[Aristoteles]], ''[[De generatione animalium]]'' 763 b 1&lt;/ref&gt; Ita transvectae semper florebant, dixit Plinius.&lt;ref&gt;{{qc|id=Plinius}} [https://penelope.uchicago.edu/Thayer/L/Roman/Texts/Pliny_the_Elder/32*.html#61 32.61]&lt;/ref&gt; Ad usum Romanorum ostreae [[Brundisium|Brundisinae]], per [[mons Appenninus|Appenninos]] transportatae, in lacu Lucrino saturabantur vel impinguebantur (&quot;Ostrea tu sumis stagno saturata Lucrino&quot; ait cliens, [[Marcus Valerius Martialis|Martialis]] epigrammatistae persona).&lt;ref&gt;[[Marcus Valerius Martialis|Martialis]], ''Epigrammata'' 3.60&lt;/ref&gt; Testimonia picta culturae ostrearum Romanae collegit R. T. Günther.&lt;ref&gt;{{qc|id=Günther (1897)}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Aliae in [[vivarium|vivariis]] ostreariis colebantur, per exemplum [[Baiae|Baiis]].&lt;ref name=&quot;Ausonius&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref&gt;[[Cassiodorus]], ''Varia'' 9.6&lt;/ref&gt; Quas consuetudines [[Sergius Orata]] saeculo I a.C.n. primum invenisse &quot;non gulae causa, sed avaritiae&quot; dictus est.&lt;ref&gt;{{qc|id=Plinius}} [https://penelope.uchicago.edu/Thayer/L/Roman/Texts/Pliny_the_Elder/9*.html#168 9.168-169]&lt;/ref&gt; [[Britannia]] nuper in statum provinciae Romanae reducta ostreae a Rutupiis missa Romae celebrabantur.&lt;ref name=&quot;Iuvenalis&quot; /&gt; Coquus [[Apicius (saeculum 2)|Apicius]] appellatus, tertius fortasse huius cognominis, in expeditione [[Mesopotamia|Mesopotamena]] iuxta imperatorem [[Traianus|Traianum]] operam dans, methodum ostrearum crudarum a [[Syria]] ad exercitum transvehendarum primum invenisse dicitur.&lt;ref&gt;''[[Deipnosophistarum epitome]]'' 7d&lt;/ref&gt; Talis methodus in libro ''[[Apicius sive De re coquinaria|Apicius]]'' nuncupato, saeculo fere IV confecto, descripta est: &quot;Ostrea ut diu durent: Vas ab aceto, aut ex aceto vasculum picitum laba, et ostrea compone.&quot;&lt;ref&gt;{{qc|id=Apicius}} 1.12 (Grocock et Grainger [2006] pp. 136-137)&lt;/ref&gt;

=== Aestimatio recentior ===
[[Thomas Flatman]] poëta anno 1674 sermonem [[Quintus Horatius Flaccus|Horatianam]] de Catio ganeone ([[Unde et quo Catius|''Satirae'' 2.4]]) [[lingua Anglica|Anglice]] refecit: ibi ostreariam gastronomiam Britannicam saeculi XVII recapitulavit, ''Your Wallfleet Oysters no man will prefer Before the juicy Grass-green Colchester,'' insulam Wallfleet [[Essexia]]e urbemque [[Camulodunum]] fontes ostrearum [[Londinium|Londinii]] requisitarum indicans.&lt;ref&gt;{{qc|id=Flatman (1674)}}; Drew Smith, &quot;[http://theoysterman.blogspot.com/2008/05/mystery-of-wellfleet.html Mystery of Wellfleet]&quot; (2008)&lt;/ref&gt; Eodem aevo [[Edinburgum|Edinburgi]] in [[Scotia]] ostreae insulae [[Cramond (insula)|Cramond]] laudabantur.&lt;ref&gt;''Ye ar sib to Cramond oysters &amp; puiter vessel ye ar ay clattering'' (c. 1625?) in E. Beveridge, J. D. Westwood, edd., ''Fergusson's Scottish Proverbs'' (1924) no. 1562 fide {{OED}}&lt;/ref&gt; Multo tardius, ''The English green oysters are the best that is known'' (&quot;virides ostreae Anglicae optimae sunt omnium nobis cognitorum&quot;), ait anno [[1813]] [[Ludovicus Eustathius Ude]] coquus Francicus in [[Anglia]] degens.&lt;ref&gt;[[Ludovicus Eustathius Ude|Louis Eustache Ude]], ''The French Cook'' (Londinii, 1813) [https://archive.org/details/b21471721/page/358/mode/2up p. 359]&lt;/ref&gt; 

Etiam anno [[1861]] [[Herbertus Byng Hall]] Europaea litora ostreifera huius speciei plurima enumerare potuit.&lt;ref&gt;{{qc|id= Hall (1861)}}&lt;/ref&gt; Sed a saeculo XIX abundantia ''Ostreae edulis'' ad litora [[Oceanus Atlanticus|Atlantica]] boreorientalibus rapidissime deminuta est, tribus rationibus:&lt;ref&gt;Piscatus ostrearum in insula Cramond iam anno [[1806]] deletus est: ''Oysters beds on the coast, and about the islands of Cramond and Inchmickery, are almost destroyed from over fishing'' {{Google Books|TnBbAAAAQAAJ|s.v. &quot;Cramond&quot;}}&lt;/ref&gt; invasionem speciei ''[[Magallana gigas|Magallanae gigantis]]'' (iamdudum in aquas [[Portugallia]]e incaute introductae); urbibus litoralibus peregrinatione frequentatis et magnopere auctis, aquas adiacentes polluentibus; piscatum nimis assiduum ad incolas magnarum urbium procul mare iacentium per vias ferreas suppeditandos.&lt;ref&gt;{{qc|id= Huxley (1885)}}&lt;/ref&gt; Hodie ergo maxima quantitas ostrearum, quas in [[Europa]] venditantur, ad speciem ''M. gigantem'' pertinent. Plura inquisitiones scientificae de oecologia huius speciei citari possunt;&lt;ref&gt;{{qc|id= Acarlı (2015)}}; {{qc|id= Maathuis et al. (2019)}}; {{qc|id= Beaumont et al. (2006)}}&lt;/ref&gt; nihilominus perpauca litora manent ubi species ''O. edulis'' contra invasores protegitur et sine pollutione viget.&lt;ref&gt;{{qc|id= Laing et al.}}; {{qc|id= Oysters galore}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Notae ==
&lt;references /&gt;

== Bibliographia ==
; Fontes antiquiores
* ante 79 : {{ec|id=Plinius|c={{Pnh}} 2.109, 9.168-169, 32.59-62 et alibi}}
* saeculo I medio : {{ec|id=Xenocrates|c=[[Xenocrates Aphrodisiensis]], ''De alimento ex aquatilibus'' 95-96 apud [[Oribasius|Oribasii]] ''[[Collectiones medicae]]'' [http://remacle.org/bloodwolf/erudits/oribase/deuxgrec.htm 2.58] (Ioannes Raeder, ed., ''Oribasii Collectionum medicarum reliquiae''. 2 voll. Lipsiae: Teubner, 1929 [https://cmg.bbaw.de/epubl/online/cmg_06_01_01.php vol. 1 p. 53])}}
* saeculo IV exeunte: [[Decimus Magnus Ausonius|Ausonius]], ''Epistulae'' 5 [https://archive.org/details/bwb_W9-CQC-381/page/12/mode/2up Textus]
* saec. IV? : {{ec|id=Apicius|c=''[[Apicius sive De re coquinaria]]'' [http://www.fh-augsburg.de/~harsch/Chronologia/Lspost04/Apicius/api_re01.html 1.12], [http://www.fh-augsburg.de/~harsch/Chronologia/Lspost04/Apicius/api_re01.html 9.6, 9.11] (Christopher Grocock, Sally Grainger, edd., ''Apicius. A critical edition with an introduction and an English translation'' [Totenais: Prospect Books, 2006. ISBN 1903018137] pp. 136, 292, 296)}}
* saeculo VIII/X : [[Liber Exoniensis]] aenigma 74 vel 77 [https://web.archive.org/web/20060903091110/http://www2.kenyon.edu/AngloSaxonRiddles/Riddles/Riddle74.htm Textus]
* 1594 : [[Ioannes Norden|John Norden]], ''Speculi Britanniae pars: an historical and chorographical description of the county of Essex'' ([[Henricus Ellis|Henry Ellis]], ed., ''Speculi Britanniae pars''. Londinii: Camden Society, 1840 {{Google Books|bc0_AAAAcAAJ}}
* ante 1674 : {{ec|id= Flatman (1674)|c= &quot;A character of a belly god&quot; in [[Thomas Flatman]], ''Poems and songs'' (Londinii: Benjamin Took, 1674) [https://quod.lib.umich.edu/e/eebo/A39652.0001.001/1:62?rgn=div1;view=fulltext Recensio interretialis] }}
* 1778 : Emanuel Mendes da Costa, ''Historia naturalis testaceorum Britanniae, or, The British conchology'' (Londinii: Millan) [https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/13116783#page/173/mode/1up pp. 154-163] (&quot;Ostreum vulgare&quot;)
* 1805 : [[Grimod de la Reynière]] et al., ''[[Almanach des gourmands]]'' vol. 3 (2a ed. 1805) [https://archive.org/details/b21525250_0003 pp. 176-177]; vol. 5 (1807) p. 24; vol. 8 (1812) pp. 37-40
* 1817/1827 : [[Gulielmus Kitchiner|William Kitchiner]], ''Apicius Redivivus, or The Cook's Oracle''. Londinii: Bagster, 1817 [https://archive.org/details/b21533908/page/n171/mode/2up no. 181]; [https://archive.org/details/b22016430/page/n247/mode/2up no. 181-183 novae ed. 1827]
* 1825 : [[Ioannes Anthelmus Brillat-Savarin]], ''[[Physiologie du goût]]'' (Lutetiae, 1826) [https://archive.org/details/b28748177_0001/page/168/mode/2up vol. 1 pp. 169-171], 347-348; [https://archive.org/details/b28748177_0002/page/322/mode/2up vol. 2 p. 323]
* 1861 : {{ec|id= Hall (1861)|c= [[Herbertus Byng Hall]], ''The Oyster: where, how, and when to find, breed, cook, and eat it''. Londinii: Trübner, 1861 [https://archive.org/details/b21526862 Textus] }}
* 1883 : {{ec|id= Huxley (1885)|c= [[Thomas Henricus Huxley|T. H. Huxley]], &quot;[https://babel.hathitrust.org/cgi/pt?id=hvd.hwgltm&amp;view=1up&amp;seq=11&amp;skin=2021 Oysters and the Oyster Question]&quot; in ''Articles on the propagation of oysters'' (Sydneii: Government Printer, 1885) pp. 1-44 }}
* 1890-1891 : John R. Philpots, ''Oysters, and all about them''. 2 voll. Londinii: John Richardson, 1890-1891 [https://archive.org/details/oystersallaboutt01phil Textus] {{GB|8lkYAAAAYAAJ|Vol. 1}} {{Google Books|R1oYAAAAYAAJ|vol. 2}}

; Eruditio
* Sefa Acarlı, &quot;[https://www.academia.edu/21827693/Comparative_Growth_Survival_and_Condition_Index_of_Flat_Oyster_Ostrea_edulis_Linnaeus_1758_in_Mersin_Bay_Aegean_Sea_Turkey Comparative Growth, Survival and Condition Index of Flat Oyster, Ostrea edulis (Linnaeus 1758) in Mersin Bay, Aegean Sea, Turkey]&quot; in ''Kafkas Universitet Vet. Fac. Dergisi'' vol. 17 (2011) pp. 203-210
* {{ec|id= Acarlı (2015)|c= Sefa Acarlı, &quot;[https://scientiamarina.revistas.csic.es/index.php/scientiamarina/article/view/1601 Seasonal variation in reproductive activity and biochemical composition of flat oyster (Ostrea edulis) in the Homa Lagoon, Izmir Bay, Turkey]&quot; in ''Scientia Marina'' vol. 74 (2015) }}
* A. C. Andrews, &quot;Oysters as a food in Greece and Rome&quot; in ''Classical Journal'' vol. 43 (1948) pp. 299-303 [https://www.jstor.org/stable/3293643 JSTOR]
* {{ec|id= Beaumont et al. (2006)|c= Andy Beaumont et al., &quot;[https://www.researchgate.net/publication/41706017_Genetics_of_Scottish_populations_of_the_native_oyster_Ostrea_edulis_Gene_flow_human_intervention_and_conservation Genetics of Scottish populations of the native oyster, Ostrea edulis: Gene flow, human intervention and conservation]&quot; in ''Aquatic Living Resources'' vol. 19 (2006) }}
* {{ec|id=Günther (1897)|c=R. T. Günther, &quot;[https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/37287#page/390/mode/1up The Oyster Culture of the Ancient Romans]&quot; in ''Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom'' n.s. vol. 4 (1895/1897) pp. 360-365}}
* Auguste-François Lièvre, &quot;Les huitres nourries en eau douce dans l'ancienne Aquitaine: problème d'archéologie et de zooéthique&quot; in ''Revue archéologique'' (1883). Separatim: Lutetiae: J. Baer, 1883; [https://catalog.hathitrust.org/Record/100536489 Textus apud Hathi Trust]
* {{ec|id= Maathuis et al. (2019)|c= Margot Maathuis, Joop W.P. Coolen, Tom Van der Have, Pauline Kamermans, &quot;[https://www.researchgate.net/publication/337937622_Factors_determining_the_timing_of_swarming_of_European_flat_oyster_Ostrea_edulis_L_larvae_in_the_Dutch_Delta_area_Implications_for_flat_oyster_restoration Factors determining the timing of swarming of European flat oyster (Ostrea edulis L.) larvae in the Dutch Delta area: Implications for flat oyster restoration]&quot; in ''Journal of Sea Research'' (Decembri 2019) }}
* Marx, &quot;Austern&quot; in {{PW}} vol. 2 pars ii (1896) pp. 2589-2592
* P. J. Parsons, &quot;The Oyster&quot; in ''Zeitschrift für Papyrologie und Epigraphik'' vol. 24 (1977) pp. 1-12 [https://www.jstor.org/stable/20181273 JSTOR] (de quo carmine vide [[Ostreum (aenigma Graecum)]])
* Ramasamy Santhanam, ''Biology and Ecology of Edible Marine Bivalve Molluscs'' (Apple Academic Press, 2018) pp. 40-41, 389-391 {{Google Books|8llgDwAAQBAJ|Paginae selectae}}
* {{ec|id=Thompson (1947)|c=D'Arcy Wentworth Thompson, ''Glossary of Greek Fishes'' (Londinii: Oxford University Press, 1947) pp. 190-192}}
* Jessica M. Winder, &quot;[http://dx.doi.org/10.11141/ia.40.1.winder Oysters and Other Marine Shells]&quot; in M. Atkinson, S.J. Preston, ''Heybridge: A Late Iron Age and Roman Settlement, Excavations at Elms Farm 1993-5'' (''Internet Archaeology vol. 40, 2015)
* Jessica M. Winder, &quot;[https://conchsoc.org/MolluscWorld25/8 Two thousand years of eating oysters in the UK: an archaeological perspective]&quot; in ''Mollusc World'' no. 25 (2011)

; Praecepta culinaria
{{Vide-etiam|Ostrearium genus#Praecepta culinaria}}

{{NexInt}}
* [[Ostrearium genus]]

== Nexus externi ==
{{Fontes biologici}}
{{CommuniaCat|Ostrea edulis|Ostream edulem}}
{{Vicispecies}}
* &quot;[http://www.fao.org/fishery/culturedspecies/Ostrea_edulis/en Ostrea edulis (Linnaeus, 1758)]&quot; apud [[FAO]] ''Cultured Aquatic Species Information Programme''
* {{ec|id= Laing et al.|c= Ian Laing, Peter Walker, Francisco Areal, &quot;[https://www.whatdotheyknow.com/request/119344/response/296705/attach/6/A%20feasibility%20study%20of%20native%20oyster%20Ostrea%20edulis%20stock%20regeneration%20in%20the.pdf A feasibility study of native oyster (Ostrea edulis) stock regeneration in the United Kingdom]&quot; }}
* &quot;[https://web.archive.org/web/20211022155558/https://www.kentandessex-ifca.gov.uk/wp-content/uploads/2017/10/Appendix-1.pdf Blackwater, Crouch, Roach and Colne Estuaries Marine Conservation Zone: native oyster permit byelaw consultation]&quot;
* &quot;[https://www.pangeashellfish.com/belon-oyster Belon Oysters: Quahog Bay, Harpswell, Maine]&quot; apud ''Oysterology''
* &quot;[https://web.archive.org/web/20211221155402/http://wsg.washington.edu/oysterstew/cool/oystervarieties.html Oyster Varieties]&quot; (i.e. species in civitate Vasingtoniensi cultae) apud universitatem Vasingtoniensem
* {{ec|id= Oysters galore|c= &quot;[http://edinburghshoreline.org.uk/wp-content/uploads/2018/09/Shoreline-detailed-file-oysters.pdf Oysters galore!]&quot; }} (de ostreis Scoticis)
* Connor Law, &quot;[https://web.archive.org/web/20231102170803/https://nen.press/2021/04/17/cramond-islands-rich-history/ Cramond Island’s rich history]&quot; (Aprili 2021) apud ''North Edinburgh News''

[[Categoria:Ostreidae]]
[[Categoria:Taxa 1758]]
[[Categoria:Taxa Linnaei]]
[[Categoria:Mollusca culta]]
[[Categoria:Species animalium]]
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    <title>Ostrea conchaphila</title>
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      <text bytes="2564" sha1="fz1zxs36rglo870198geaggkeontlm9" xml:space="preserve">{{Titulus italicus}}
{{Capsa taxinomica
| image = Naturalis Biodiversity Center - RMNH.MOL.319388 - Ostrea conchaphila Carpenter, 1857 - Ostreidae - Mollusc shell.jpeg
| image_caption = ''Ostrea conchaphila'' ([[Naturalis]] [[Lugdunum Batavorum|Lugduni Batavorum]])
| regnum = [[Animalia]]
| phylum = [[Mollusca]]
| classis = [[Bivalvia]]
| ordo = [[Ostreida]]
| subordo = [[Ostreina]]
| familia = [[Ostreidae]]| genus = ''[[Ostrea]]''
| species = ''Ostrea conchaphila''
| species_authority = ([[Philippus Pearsall Carpenter|Carpenter]], [[1857]]) 
}}
'''''Ostrea conchaphila''''' est species [[conchylium|conchyliorum]] familiae [[Ostreidae|Ostreidarum]]. Ad litora occidentalia [[Mexicum|Mexici]] sponte gignit. Ibidem ad comedendum colligitur. Species cognata [[Civitates Foederatae Americae|Civitatum Foederatarum]] occidentalium ''Ostrea lurida'' olim eadem cum ''O. conchaphila'' fuisse censebatur: ergo qui ostreas [[California]]e, [[Oregonia]]e, Vasingtoniae describunt saepe nomine ''O. conchaphila'' utuntur.

[[Fasciculus:Olympia oyster.jpg|thumb|''Ostrea conchaphila'' ad comedendum aperta]]
== Bibliographia ==
* &quot;[https://themazatlanpost.com/2019/02/03/sinaloa-oyster-fair-in-celestino-gazca-ends-today-with-over-50-tons-served/ Sinaloa: Oyster Fair in Celestino Gazca ends today with over 50 tons served]&quot; in ''Mazatlan Post'' (3 Februarii 2019)
* Meredith Raith et al., &quot;[https://bioone.org/journals/american-malacological-bulletin/volume-33/issue-2/006.033.0206/Phylogeny-and-Species-Diversity-of-Gulf-of-California-Oysters-Ostreidae/10.4003/006.033.0206.full Phylogeny and Species Diversity of Gulf of California Oysters (Ostreidae) Inferred from Mitochondrial DNA]&quot; in ''American Malacological Bulletin'' vol. 33 (2015) pp. 263-283 [https://www.researchgate.net/publication/283276389_Phylogeny_and_Species_Diversity_of_Gulf_of_California_Oysters_Ostreidae_Inferred_from_Mitochondrial_DNA alibi]
* Ramasamy Santhanam, ''Biology and Ecology of Edible Marine Bivalve Molluscs'' (Apple Academic Press, 2018) pp. 38-39 {{Google Books|8llgDwAAQBAJ|Paginae selectae}}

== Nexus externi ==
{{Fontes biologici}}
{{CommuniaCat|Ostrea conchaphila|Ostream conchaphilam}}
{{Vicispecies}}
* &quot;[https://web.archive.org/web/20211221155402/http://wsg.washington.edu/oysterstew/cool/oystervarieties.html Oyster Varieties]&quot; (in civitate Vasingtoniensi cultae) apud universitatem Vasingtoniensem

[[Categoria:Ostreidae]]
[[Categoria:Taxa Carpenter]]
[[Categoria:Taxa 1857]]
[[Categoria:Mollusca culta]]
[[Categoria:Species animalium]]
[[Categoria:Alimenta Mexicana]]</text>
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  <page>
    <title>Coralina Ada Ehmke</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>290344</id>
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      <contributor>
        <username>Bavarese</username>
        <id>43163</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>emendationes</comment>
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      <text bytes="1141" sha1="ce5dc12d85lj0h8o9vq3nb761n4khty" xml:space="preserve">{{Capsa hominis Vicidatorum}}

{{res|Coralina}} (vulgo ''Coraline'') '''Ada Ehmke''' est [[Programmatura computatralis|programmatrix computatralis]] et fautrix [[programma fontium apertorum|programmatum fontium apertorum]] quae [[Sicagum|Sicagi]] vivit.

Non solum programmata computatralia scribit, sed etiam consilia dat, erudit, et praeconia mercatoria creat et specialista{{dubsig}} est [[salus|salutis]] et [[infrastructura]]rum programmatum computatralium. Nota est operibus suis in [[lingua programmandi]] [[Ruby (lingua programmationis)|Ruby]]. Etiam nota est opea et activismo [[Iustitia socialis|iustitiae socialis]] fovendae, creatione codicis morum ''{{safesubst:Nexus ad paginam creandam creatamve|Contributor Covenant||en|qid=Q57892570}}'' et promotione codicum morum inceptorum programmatum fontium apertorum.

Opera programmandi lingua [[Perl]] coepit.

Ehmke [[transgener]]a est, quae transitionem mense Martio 2014 coepit.

== Nexus externi ==
* [http://where.coraline.codes Situs proprius]

{{bio-stipula}}
{{Lifetime|saeculo 20|LIVING|Ehmke, Coralina Ada}}
[[Categoria:Mulieres]]
[[Categoria:Programmatura computatralis]]</text>
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      <text bytes="1143" sha1="mu66rhhpmzym27shdvjdsugw15nm1aq" xml:space="preserve">{{Capsa hominis Vicidatorum}}

r{{res|Coralina}} (vulgo ''Coraline'') '''Ada Ehmke''' est [[Programmatura computatralis|programmatrix computatralis]] et fautrix [[programma fontium apertorum|programmatum fontium apertorum]] quae [[Sicagum|Sicagi]] vivit.

Non solum programmata computatralia scribit, sed etiam consilia dat, erudit, et praeconia mercatoria creat et specialista{{dubsig}} est [[salus|salutis]] et [[infrastructura]]rum programmatum computatralium. Nota est operibus suis in [[lingua programmandi]] [[Ruby (lingua programmationis)|Ruby]]. Etiam nota est opera et activismo [[Iustitia socialis|iustitiae socialis]] fovendae, creatione codicis morum ''{{safesubst:Nexus ad paginam creandam creatamve|Contributor Covenant||en|qid=Q57892570}}'' et promotione codicum morum inceptorum programmatum fontium apertorum.

Opera programmandi lingua [[Perl]] coepit.

Ehmke [[transgener]]a est, quae transitionem mense Martio 2014 coepit.

== Nexus externi ==
* [http://where.coraline.codes Situs proprius]

{{bio-stipula}}
{{Lifetime|saeculo 20|LIVING|Ehmke, Coralina Ada}}
[[Categoria:Mulieres]]
[[Categoria:Programmatura computatralis]]</text>
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  <page>
    <title>Municipium Sancti Petri super Piucha</title>
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      <text bytes="1869" sha1="teqxfofbcuzs88kk5gqeosmeb5yna88" xml:space="preserve">{{pro pagina discretiva vide|Piucha (discretiva)}}
{{Capsa urbis Vicidata}}
'''Municipium Villae Sancti Petri super Piucha'''&lt;ref&gt;[https://web.archive.org/web/20201112185623/https://www.culture.si/en/Municipality_of_Pivka www.culture.si]&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;[https://web.archive.org/web/20201010074452/https://sites.google.com/site/majapozar6/pivka sites.google.com/site/majapozar6/pivka]&lt;/ref&gt; (alia nomina: ''Municipium Villae Sancti Petri super Piucha'', ''Municipium Villae Sancti Petri Carstici'') ([[Lingua Slovena|Slovenice]]: ''Občina Pivka''; [[Lingua Italiana|Italiane]]: ''Comune di  San Pietro del Carso'') est [[Municipia Sloveniae|municipium]] [[Slovenia]]e cui caput est [[Villa Sancti Petri super Piucha]]. Municipium in [[Provinciae historicae Sloveniae|historica provincia]] [[Carniola Interior (provincia historica slovena)|Carniola Interiore]] et in [[Regiones statisticae Sloveniae|regione statistica]] [[Carniola Interior-Carstum (regio statistica slovena)|Carniola Interiore-Carsto]] situm. Incolunt municipium 5.958 (anno [[2011]]).

==Geographia==
* [[Piucha (flumen)|Piucha]] (flumen) ([[Slovenice]]: ''[[:sl:Pivka (reka)|Pivka]]''; [[Lingua Italiana|Italiane]]: ''[[:it:Piuca|Piuca]]''; [[Theodisce]]: ''Poik'')

== Vici et loci in municipio ==
[[Imago:Pivka_station_2011.jpg|thumb|Despectus in Stationem ferriviariam]]
* [[Villa Sancti Petri super Piucha]] - Caput municipii 
* [[Sagoria]] vel  [[Sagoria Sancti Martini]]

et cetera.

== Ecclesia Catholica Romana ==
Municipium ad [[Dioecesis Iustinopolitana|Dioecesem Iustinopolitanam]] pertinet.

== Notae ==
&lt;references/&gt;

== Nexus externi ==
{{CommuniaCat|Municipality of Pivka|Municipium Sancti Petri super Piucha}}
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20120220095544/http://www.pivka.si/podrocje.aspx?id=80 Proprius municipii situs interretialis]

[[Categoria:Municipium Sancti Petri super Piucha|!]]</text>
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  <page>
    <title>Barbara Bouchet</title>
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      <text bytes="1412" sha1="0nqicy7u9c5t0n6qwktzl7gs8xitx0i" xml:space="preserve">[[Fasciculus:Barbara Bouchet (Rome, 1970s) by Rino Petrosino.jpg|thumb|Diana Kruger apud [[Internationale Filmfestspiele Berlin]] anno [[2019]].]]

'''Barbara Bouchet''' (nata ''Bärbel Gutscher'' [[Reichenberga]]e in [[oppidum|oppido]] Germanico die [[15 Augusti]] [[1943]]) est [[actrix]] [[Germania|Germana]], quae partes in [[pellicula|pelliculis]] popularibus et artificiosis agit, ex quibus notissimae sunt ''[[Casino Royale (pellicula)|Casino Royale]]'' (1967) et ''[[Milano Calibro 9]]'' (1972).

== Pelliculae selectae ==
* 1965: ''[[In Harm's Way]]''
* 1966: ''[[Agent for H.A.R.M.]]''
* 1967: ''[[Casino Royale (pellicula)|Casino Royale]]''
* 1967: ''[[Danger Route]]''
* 1969: ''[[Sweet Charity]]''
* 1971: ''[[La tarantola dal ventre nero]]''
* 1972: ''[[Milano Calibro 9]]''
* 1972: ''[[La dama rossa uccide sette volte]]''
* 1972: ''[[Non si sevizia un paperino]]''
* 1975: ''[[L'anatra all'arancia]]''
* 1978: ''[[Come perdere una moglie e trovare un amante]]''
* 1980: ''[[La moglie in vacanza... l'amante in città]]''
* 1980: ''[[Sono fotogenico]]''
* 2002: ''[[Gangs of New York]]''
* 2018: ''[[Metti la nonna in freezer]]''
* 2020: ''[[Tolo Tolo]]''

== Nexus externi ==
{{CommuniaCat|Barbara Bouchet|Barbaram Bouchet}}
{{Fontes biographici}}
* {{Imdb name|0099054|Barbara Bouchet}}

{{bio-stipula}}

{{Lifetime|1944||Bouchet, Barbara}}
[[Categoria:Actores Germaniae]]
[[Categoria:Mulieres]]</text>
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      <text bytes="1380" sha1="bv07g5l67ud3lhcqs5f8larqxwf1k8j" xml:space="preserve">[[Fasciculus:Barbara Bouchet (Rome, 1970s) by Rino Petrosino.jpg|thumb|Barbara Boucht in [[Roma]] anno [[1972]].]]

'''Barbara Bouchet''' (nata ''Bärbel Gutscher'' [[Reichenberga]]e in [[oppidum|oppido]] Germanico die [[15 Augusti]] [[1943]]) est [[actrix]] [[Germania|Germana]], quae partes in [[pellicula|pelliculis]] popularibus et artificiosis agit, ex quibus notissimae sunt ''[[Casino Royale (pellicula)|Casino Royale]]'' (1967) et ''[[Milano Calibro 9]]'' (1972).

== Pelliculae selectae ==
* 1965: ''[[In Harm's Way]]''
* 1966: ''[[Agent for H.A.R.M.]]''
* 1967: ''[[Casino Royale (pellicula)|Casino Royale]]''
* 1967: ''[[Danger Route]]''
* 1969: ''[[Sweet Charity]]''
* 1971: ''[[La tarantola dal ventre nero]]''
* 1972: ''[[Milano Calibro 9]]''
* 1972: ''[[La dama rossa uccide sette volte]]''
* 1972: ''[[Non si sevizia un paperino]]''
* 1975: ''[[L'anatra all'arancia]]''
* 1978: ''[[Come perdere una moglie e trovare un amante]]''
* 1980: ''[[La moglie in vacanza... l'amante in città]]''
* 1980: ''[[Sono fotogenico]]''
* 2002: ''[[Gangs of New York]]''
* 2018: ''[[Metti la nonna in freezer]]''
* 2020: ''[[Tolo Tolo]]''

== Nexus externi ==
{{CommuniaCat|Barbara Bouchet|Barbaram Bouchet}}
{{Fontes biographici}}
* {{Imdb name|0099054|Barbara Bouchet}}

{{bio-stipula}}

{{Lifetime|1944||Bouchet, Barbara}}
[[Categoria:Actores Germaniae]]
[[Categoria:Mulieres]]</text>
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      <text bytes="1381" sha1="oy4szjhaz7dry226wr63qq3sys4lcc8" xml:space="preserve">[[Fasciculus:Barbara Bouchet (Rome, 1970s) by Rino Petrosino.jpg|thumb|Barbara Bouchet in [[Roma]] anno [[1972]].]]

'''Barbara Bouchet''' (nata ''Bärbel Gutscher'' [[Reichenberga]]e in [[oppidum|oppido]] Germanico die [[15 Augusti]] [[1943]]) est [[actrix]] [[Germania|Germana]], quae partes in [[pellicula|pelliculis]] popularibus et artificiosis agit, ex quibus notissimae sunt ''[[Casino Royale (pellicula)|Casino Royale]]'' (1967) et ''[[Milano Calibro 9]]'' (1972).

== Pelliculae selectae ==
* 1965: ''[[In Harm's Way]]''
* 1966: ''[[Agent for H.A.R.M.]]''
* 1967: ''[[Casino Royale (pellicula)|Casino Royale]]''
* 1967: ''[[Danger Route]]''
* 1969: ''[[Sweet Charity]]''
* 1971: ''[[La tarantola dal ventre nero]]''
* 1972: ''[[Milano Calibro 9]]''
* 1972: ''[[La dama rossa uccide sette volte]]''
* 1972: ''[[Non si sevizia un paperino]]''
* 1975: ''[[L'anatra all'arancia]]''
* 1978: ''[[Come perdere una moglie e trovare un amante]]''
* 1980: ''[[La moglie in vacanza... l'amante in città]]''
* 1980: ''[[Sono fotogenico]]''
* 2002: ''[[Gangs of New York]]''
* 2018: ''[[Metti la nonna in freezer]]''
* 2020: ''[[Tolo Tolo]]''

== Nexus externi ==
{{CommuniaCat|Barbara Bouchet|Barbaram Bouchet}}
{{Fontes biographici}}
* {{Imdb name|0099054|Barbara Bouchet}}

{{bio-stipula}}

{{Lifetime|1944||Bouchet, Barbara}}
[[Categoria:Actores Germaniae]]
[[Categoria:Mulieres]]</text>
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      <text bytes="1379" sha1="p88hgho91fwnz9wrt803ktl4psabmoo" xml:space="preserve">[[Fasciculus:Barbara Bouchet (Rome, 1970s) by Rino Petrosino.jpg|thumb|Barbara Bouchet [[Roma]]e anno [[1972]].]]

'''Barbara Bouchet''' (nata ''Bärbel Gutscher'' [[Reichenberga]]e in [[oppidum|oppido]] Germanico die [[15 Augusti]] [[1943]]) est [[actrix]] [[Germania|Germana]], quae partes in [[pellicula|pelliculis]] popularibus et artificiosis agit, ex quibus notissimae sunt ''[[Casino Royale (pellicula)|Casino Royale]]'' (1967) et ''[[Milano Calibro 9]]'' (1972).

== Pelliculae selectae ==
* 1965: ''[[In Harm's Way]]''
* 1966: ''[[Agent for H.A.R.M.]]''
* 1967: ''[[Casino Royale (pellicula)|Casino Royale]]''
* 1967: ''[[Danger Route]]''
* 1969: ''[[Sweet Charity]]''
* 1971: ''[[La tarantola dal ventre nero]]''
* 1972: ''[[Milano Calibro 9]]''
* 1972: ''[[La dama rossa uccide sette volte]]''
* 1972: ''[[Non si sevizia un paperino]]''
* 1975: ''[[L'anatra all'arancia]]''
* 1978: ''[[Come perdere una moglie e trovare un amante]]''
* 1980: ''[[La moglie in vacanza... l'amante in città]]''
* 1980: ''[[Sono fotogenico]]''
* 2002: ''[[Gangs of New York]]''
* 2018: ''[[Metti la nonna in freezer]]''
* 2020: ''[[Tolo Tolo]]''

== Nexus externi ==
{{CommuniaCat|Barbara Bouchet|Barbaram Bouchet}}
{{Fontes biographici}}
* {{Imdb name|0099054|Barbara Bouchet}}

{{bio-stipula}}

{{Lifetime|1944||Bouchet, Barbara}}
[[Categoria:Actores Germaniae]]
[[Categoria:Mulieres]]</text>
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  <page>
    <title>Ostrearium genus</title>
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      <text bytes="24372" sha1="hg60xsatb4d6sh942hds2syrsyibi0k" xml:space="preserve">[[Fasciculus:2017-02 Johann Wilhelm Preyer - Still life with champagne and oysters.jpg|thumb|''[[Ostrea edulis|Ostreae edules]]'' cum [[limon]]e, [[capsicum (fructus)|capsico]], [[prunum|prunis]] et [[vinum Campanicum|Campanico]] ad comedendum oblatae. Tabula [[Ioannes Gulielmus Preyer|Ioannis Gulielmi Preyer]] anni 1857]]

{{res|Ostrearium genus}}&lt;ref&gt;{{Google Books|0B9DAAAAcAAJ|index s.v. &quot;ostrearium genus omne&quot;}}&lt;/ref&gt; est grex paraphyleticus [[bivalvia|bivalvium]] quae homines ad comedendum quaerunt, venditant, saepe colunt, quae etiam incocta sumere solent. Per orbem terrarum anno 2015 ostreorum omnium generum 5 321 737 000 chiliogrammata venditata sunt, pretio dollarium 4 094 411 000.&lt;ref&gt;''FAO Fisheries Yearbook 2015: [http://www.fao.org/fishery/static/Yearbook/YB2015_CD_Master/navigation/index_intro_e.htm Fishery and Aquaculture Statistics]'' (2017) [http://www.fao.org/fishery/static/Yearbook/YB2015_CD_Master/root/aquaculture/b53.pdf pp. 116-117]&lt;/ref&gt; Anno 2019 per [[aquacultura]] chiliogrammata 6 126 000 000 venditata sunt, pretio dollarium 7 243 000 000; eodem anno chiliogrammata 134 000 000 ostreorum incultorum per [[piscatus|capturam]] venditata sunt, pretio dollarium 174 000 000.&lt;ref&gt;''FAO Fisheries Yearbook: [https://www.fao.org/3/cb7874t/cb7874t.pdf Fishery and Aquaculture Statistics 2019]'' p. 53&lt;/ref&gt;

[[Fasciculus:Exeter Book f 127r Oyster riddle.jpg|thumb|upright=1.5|[[Aenigma]] ostrei: [[liber Exoniensis]] (saeculo XI exscriptus) f. 127r]]
Aenigma [[lingua Graeca|Graecum]] [[Hellenismus|Hellenisticum]] papyro servatum, cui &quot;ostreum&quot; respondet, sic reconstructum est:
:[Μέ]μνονος Αἰθιοπῆος ὅπου χυτὸν ἤρίον ἐστίν&lt;br /&gt;
::[ . . .&lt;br /&gt;
:&amp;nbsp;...&amp;nbsp;]ης δ' ἀδάμαντο[ς ἐ]πὶ σπιλάδεσσι τιθήνει,&lt;br /&gt;
::Ἀγροτέρης ἐραταῖς λαμπάσι τερπόμενον·&lt;br /&gt;
:θ[οίν]η δ' [εἰ]μὶ βροτοῖσιν ἀφέψαλος, ἡνίκα Δωσοῦς&lt;br /&gt;
::[νυμφί]ος [ἀ]νδιχάσῃ ῥινοτόροις βέλεσιν&lt;br /&gt;
(&quot;Prope tumulum [[Memnon (heros)|Memnon]]is Aethiopis [non Nilus me nutrivit sed Pontus Helles virgineae] ad scopulos adamantinos dum radiis Agroterae [Artemidos] perfundor. Igne expers dapes sum mortalibus, cum Dosus [Aphrodites] sponsus mihi cutem cultello desecet.&quot;)&lt;ref&gt;''P. Louvre inv. 7733 verso'': P. J. Parsons, &quot;The Oyster&quot; in ''Zeitschrift für Papyrologie und Epigraphik'' vol. 24 (1977) pp. 1-12 [https://www.jstor.org/stable/20181273 JSTOR]&lt;/ref&gt; Memnonium prope [[Abydos|Abydum]] ad litus [[Hellespontus|Hellesponti]] suggeritur; ostrea Abydi scriptores Graeci Romanique saepe laudaverunt.&lt;ref&gt;[[Archestratus]] fr. 7 ed. Olson et Sens {{apud Ath}} 92d; post illum &quot;aspera ostrea plurima Abydi&quot;, [[Quintus Ennius|Ennius]], ''[[Hedyphagetica]]''; &quot;ostriferi fauces ... Abydi&quot;, [[Publius Vergilius Maro|Vergilius]], ''[[Georgica]]'' 1.207. Haud dissentiens &quot;ora Hellespontia, ceteris ostreosior oris&quot;, [[Catullus]], fragmenta 2.4&lt;/ref&gt; Aenigma [[lingua Anglo-Saxonica|Anglosaxonicum]], saeculo fere X scriptum, ostreum simili modo annuit (apud [[Britannia|Britannos]] eius aevi species ''[[Ostrea edulis]]'' tantum cognita est):
:''Sæ mec fedde, sundhelm þeahte,''&lt;br /&gt;
:''Ond mec yþa wrugon eorþan getenge''&lt;br /&gt;
:''Feþelease; oft ic flode ongean''&lt;br /&gt;
:''Muð ontynde. Nu wile monna sum''&lt;br /&gt;
:''Min flæsc fretan, felles ne recceð,''&lt;br /&gt;
:''Siþþan he me of sidan seaxes orde''&lt;br /&gt;
:''Hyd arypeð, [...]ec hr[...]þe siþþan''&lt;br /&gt;
:''Iteð unsodene ea[...]d''&lt;br /&gt;
(&quot;Mari nutrita, sub litore celata, Frigido undarum amplexu prehensa, Sine pede, saepe fluctu Labra distendi: homo iam cutem osteosam A meo latere claro cultello Detondet carnemque meam Crudam avide haurit&quot;).&lt;ref&gt;[[Liber Exoniensis]] f. 127r [https://archive.org/details/cu31924013337617/page/488/mode/2up Textus]&lt;/ref&gt;

[[Fasciculus:Østers (5198916903).jpg|thumb|upright=1.5|[[Ars coquinaria Danica]]: ''[[Magallana gigas|Magallanae gigantes]]'' cum [[liquamen e capsicis|liquamine e capsicis]] [[Tabasco (liquamen)|Tabasco]] in [[Dania]] inferuntur]]
[[Fasciculus:Ostiones en su concha, Tabasco..jpg|thumb|upright=1.5|''[[Crassostrea virginica|Crassostreae virginicae]]'' [[Paraíso (Tabasca)|Paraíso]] in urbe civitatis [[Tabasca]]e in [[Mexicum|Mexico]] inlata]]
[[Fasciculus:Japanese cuisine at Takujo, Marina Square, Singapore - 20170110-01.jpg|thumb|''[[Saccostrea cuccullata|Saccostreae cuccullatae]]'' (?) cum [[capsicum (fructus)|capsico]] viridi rubrique et [[limon]]e in [[Singapura]] inferuntur]]
[[Fasciculus:New Zealand bluff oysters.jpg|thumb|''[[Ostrea chilensis|Ostreae chilenses]]'' in Nova Zelandia ad comedendum paratae]]
== Species quaesitissimae ==
* ''[[Alectryonella plicatula]]'' Sinarum
* ''[[Crassostrea brasiliana]]'' Brasiliae
* ''[[Crassostrea columbiensis]]'' litorum occidentalium Americae mediae australisque; species culta
* ''[[Crassostrea corteziensis]]'' litorum occidentalium Mexici
* ''[[Crassostrea mangle]]'' Brasiliae
* ''[[Crassostrea rhizophorae]]'' litorum Caribicorum
* ''[[Crassostrea tulipa]]'' Africae occidentalis
* ''[[Crassostrea virginica]]'' litorum orientalium Civitatum Foederatarum et Mexici; species culta
* ''Crassostrea'' vel ''[[Magallana angulata]]'' Sinarum et Portugalliae; species culta
* ''Crassostrea'' vel ''[[Magallana ariakensis]]'' Coreae et apud Sinas; species culta
* ''Crassostrea'' vel ''[[Magallana belcheri]]'' Thailandiae
* ''Crassostrea'' vel ''[[Magallana bilineata]]'' litorum Pacificorum et Indicorum; species culta
* ''Crassostrea'' vel ''[[Magallana gigas]]'' litorum maris Sinensis Orientalis et Iaponiae; species latissime culta
* ''Crassostrea'' vel ''[[Magallana hongkongensis]]'' Sericae meridianae; species culta
* ''Crassostrea'' vel ''[[Magallana nippona]]'' Iaponiae
* ''Crassostrea'' vel ''[[Magallana sikamea]]'' Iaponiae et apud Sinas; species culta
* ''[[Dendostrea folium]]'' Malaesiae
* ''[[Ostrea angasi]]'' Australiae meridianae
* ''[[Ostrea chilensis]]'' Novae Zelandiae et Chiliae
* ''[[Ostrea conchaphila]]'' litorum occidentalium Mexici
* ''[[Ostrea edulis]]'' litorum Europae; species culta
* ''[[Ostrea lurida]]'' litorum occidentalium Civitatum Foederatarum
* ''[[Ostrea puelchana]]'' litorum Argentinae; species culta
* ''[[Ostrea stentina]]'' litorum Mediterraneorum
* ''[[Saccostrea cuccullata]]'' litorum oceani Indici
* ''[[Saccostrea echinata]]'' Indonesiae et Australiae
* ''[[Saccostrea glomerata]]'' litorum Australiae et Novae Zelandiae; species rarius culta
* ''[[Saccostrea palmula]]'' litorum Civitatum Foederatarum; species culta
* ''[[Saccostrea malabonensis]]'' litorum Philippinarum meridianarum
* ''[[Saccostrea scyphophilla]]'' Vitiorum et Australiae
* ''[[Striostrea prismatica]]'' Mexici

[[Fasciculus:Oysters Bienville at Arnaud's Jazz Bistro.jpg|thumb|&quot;{{safesubst:Nexus ad paginam creandam creatamve|Ostreae Bienville||en|qid=Q16927617}}&quot; [[Nova Aurelia|Novae Aureliae]] inlatae in popina ''[[Arnaud's]]'' ubi primum inventae sunt]]
[[Fasciculus:Fried oysters, soft-shell crab.jpg|thumb|Ostreae frictae ad sinistram, [[cancrarium genus|cancer]] mollis frictus ad dextram partem, [[Nova Aurelia|Novae Aureliae]] apud ''Casamento's'' inlati]]
== De arte coquinaria ==
Ostrea aevo tam antiquo quam recentiori cruda comedi solent.

Qui ostrea ad comedendum parent variis modis utuntur. Testis etiam latentes simplicissime [[Ostreae craticula tostae|craticula torrentur]]. Testis apertis furno assantur;&lt;ref&gt;{{qc|id=Cooper (1654)}} pp. 61-62 (&quot;How to roast oysters&quot;); {{qc|id=May (1685)}} [https://www.gutenberg.org/files/22790/22790-h/cook2.html p. 388] (&quot;To roast Oysters; ... otherways&quot;); {{qc|id=Marin (1742)}} vol. 3 p. 198 (&quot;Huîtres sautées&quot;); {{qc|id=Fisher (1941)}} (&quot;roast oysters&quot;)&lt;/ref&gt; in testis suis bulliantur.&lt;ref&gt;{{qc|id=La Chapelle (1733)}} vol. 3 p. 304 (&quot;Oysters in shells&quot;); {{qc|id=Marin (1742)}} vol. 3 p. 196 (&quot;Huîtres en coquilles dans leur eau; Huîtres en coquilles aux fines herbes&quot;); [[Anna Glasse|Hannah Glasse]], ''[[The Art of Cookery Made Plain and Easy]]'' (Londinii, 1747) [https://archive.org/details/artofcookerymade00glas/page/94/mode/2up p. 95] (&quot;To make collups of oysters&quot;); [[Ludovicus Eustathius Ude|Louis Eustache Ude]], ''The French Cook'' (Londinii, 1813) [https://archive.org/details/b21471721/page/358/mode/2up p. 359] (&quot;escalopes d'huîtres vertes&quot;); {{qc|id=Lee (1832)}} [https://web.archive.org/web/20220108170144/https://d.lib.msu.edu/fa/18#page/172/mode/2up p. 131] (&quot;Oysters, scalloped&quot;)&lt;/ref&gt;

E testis extractae [[Ostreae verubus tostae|verubus torrentur]], aqua coquuntur,&lt;ref&gt;{{qc|id=Marin (1742)}} vol. 3 p. 199 (&quot;Huîtres au gratin&quot;); {{qc|id=Fisher (1941)}} (&quot;Baked oysters&quot;)&lt;/ref&gt; oleo [[Ostreae frictae|friguntur]]. [[Iuscellum ostrearum|Iuscellum]] sive cramum ex ostreis&lt;ref&gt;{{qc|id=Fisher (1941)}} (&quot;French creamed oysters&quot;)&lt;/ref&gt; paratur. Variis modis [[potagium ostrearum]] conficitur aut [[Civerium ostrearum|e civeto]], e brodio,&lt;ref&gt;''[[Diversa servicia]]'' no. 73 ([[Constantia Hieatt|Constance B. Hieatt]], Sharon Butler, edd., ''Curye on Inglysch'' [Londinii: Oxford University Press, 1985] pp. 59-79) (&quot;oystryn in bruet&quot;); {{ec|id=Liber cure cocorum|c=''[[Liber cure cocorum]]'' (Richard Morris, ed., ''Liber cure cocorum'' [Londinii: Philological Society, 1862] [https://archive.org/details/libercurecocorum00morr/page/52/mode/2up pp. 53-54]) (&quot;oystere in browet&quot;); ''Potage Dyvers I'' (British Library, MS Harl. 279, c.1420) (Thomas Austin, ed., ''Two Fifteenth-Century Cookery Books'' [EETS OS. 91] 1888, pp. 5-56) [https://archive.org/details/twofifteenthcent00austuoft/page/22/mode/2up p. 23] (&quot;oystrys in bruette&quot;)&lt;/ref&gt; e gravato parantur;&lt;ref&gt;''[[Forme of cury]]'' no. 124 ([[Constantia Hieatt|Constance B. Hieatt]], Sharon Butler, edd., ''Curye on Inglysch'' [Londinii: Oxford University Press, 1985] pp. 93-145) (&quot;oystres in grave&quot;); ''Potage Dyvers I'' (British Library, MS Harl. 279, c.1420) (Thomas Austin, ed., ''Two Fifteenth-Century Cookery Books'' [EETS OS. 91] 1888, pp. 5-56) [https://archive.org/details/twofifteenthcent00austuoft/page/12/mode/2up p. 13] (&quot;oystres en gravey; oystrys in gvy bastard&quot;); ''Potage Dyvers II'' (British Library, MS Harl. 4016, c.1440) (Thomas Austin, ed., ''Two Fifteenth-Century Cookery Books'' [EETS OS. 91] 1888, pp. 69-107) [https://archive.org/details/twofifteenthcent00austuoft/page/100/mode/2up p. 100] (&quot;oystres in gvey&quot;)&lt;/ref&gt; in [[galantina]] offeruntur.&lt;ref&gt;{{qc|id=May (1685)}} [https://www.gutenberg.org/files/22790/22790-h/cook2.html p. 388] (&quot;To Jelly Oysters&quot;); {{qc|id=Dubois (1870)}} [https://archive.org/details/b28131241/page/116/mode/2up p. 116] (&quot;Aspic of oysters&quot;); {{qc|id=Dubois (1872)}} [https://gallica.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/bpt6k65442310/f160 p. 136] (&quot;Aspic aux huîtres&quot;)&lt;/ref&gt;}}

Ostreae farciuntur;&lt;ref&gt;{{qc|id=La Chapelle (1733)}} vol. 3 pp. 302, 304 (&quot;Forc'd oysters&quot;); {{qc|id=Menon (1742)}} p. 278 (&quot;Huîtres farcies&quot;)&lt;/ref&gt; e caseo,&lt;ref&gt;{{qc|id=Menon (1742)}} p. 278 (&quot;Huîtres au Parmesan&quot;); {{qc|id=Dumas (1873)}} [https://archive.org/details/b28092818/page/648/mode/2up p. 648] (&quot;huîtres au parmesan&quot;)&lt;/ref&gt; e cepis accommodantur;&lt;ref&gt;{{qc|id=Fisher (1941)}} (&quot;oysters and onions&quot;)&lt;/ref&gt; in [[Pastillum ostrearum|pastillo]] coquuntur seu [[Ostreae pane involutae|pane involvuntur]]; in [[pastillum bubulum ostrearumque|pastillo bubulo]] commiscuntur. Praecepta specialia permulta reperiuntur, &quot;ostreae ad minutum&quot;,&lt;ref&gt;{{qc|id=Menon (1742)}} p. 276 (&quot;Huîtres à la minute&quot;)&lt;/ref&gt; &quot;ostreae modo bonae&quot;,&lt;ref&gt;{{qc|id=Menon (1742)}} p. 279 (&quot;Huîtres à la bonne femme&quot;)&lt;/ref&gt; &quot;ostreae modo Moscuae&quot;,&lt;ref&gt;{{qc|id=La Chapelle (1733)}} vol. 3 p. 303 (&quot;Oysters the Muscovite way&quot;)&lt;/ref&gt; &quot;[[ostreae Rockefeller]]&quot;, &quot;[[omelette ostrearum]]&quot; ope [[ovum|ovorum]], &quot;[[angeli equitantes]]&quot; [[baco]]ne involuti, &quot;[[Hangtown fry]]&quot; ovis et bacone commixtis, &quot;embractum Baianum&quot; saeculo fere IV in ''[[Apicius seu De re coquinaria|Apicio]]'' praescriptum,&lt;ref&gt;{{qc|id=Apicius}} [http://www.fh-augsburg.de/~harsch/Chronologia/Lspost04/Apicius/api_re01.html 9.11] (Grocock et Grainger, edd., p. 296)&lt;/ref&gt; ''hash of oysters'' saeculo XVII a [[Robertus May|Roberto May]] datum.&lt;ref&gt;{{qc|id=May (1685)}} [https://www.gutenberg.org/files/22790/22790-h/cook2.html pp. 385-386] (&quot;To make a Hash of Oysters&quot;)&lt;/ref&gt;

Coqui farcimen ex ostreis parantur.&lt;ref&gt;{{qc|id=Fisher (1941)}} (&quot;oyster stuffing&quot;)&lt;/ref&gt; Ostreae apud [[Sinae (regio)|Sinas]] desiccantur;&lt;ref&gt;{{qc|id=Fisher (1941)}} (&quot;''Ho tsee sooung'': dried oysters with vegetables&quot;)&lt;/ref&gt; in [[Europa]] variis modis condiuntur.&lt;ref&gt;{{qc|id=Murrell (1615)}} (&quot;To sowce oysters&quot;); [[Cooper (1654)]] pp. 45-46 (&quot;How to pickle oysters&quot;); {{qc|id=May (1685)}} {{GB|7dhopy-AJ98C|pp. 388-389 editionis 1665}} (&quot;To pickle Oysters; Otherways; To souce Oysters to serve hot or cold&quot;); [[Anna Glasse|Hannah Glasse]], ''[[The Art of Cookery Made Plain and Easy]]'' (Londinii, 1747) [https://archive.org/details/artofcookerymade00glas/page/134/mode/2up p. 135] (&quot;To pickle oysters ...&quot;); {{qc|id=Lee (1832)}} [https://web.archive.org/web/20220108170144/https://d.lib.msu.edu/fa/18#page/172/mode/2up p. 130] (&quot;Oysters, preserved; Oysters, to pickle&quot;)&lt;/ref&gt; Ex ostreis [[Liquamen ostrearum|liquamen]] conficitur et venditatur. [[Iusculum ostrearum]] ad tempus paratur.

== Notae ==
&lt;references /&gt;

== Bibliographia ==
; Opera antiquiora
* 1796 : &quot;[https://wayoftheeating.wordpress.com/2014/11/22/seafoods-9-oysters-蠣黃/ 蠣黃 = Oysters]&quot; in [[Yuan Mei]], ''[[Praecepta ex horto plenitudinis|Suiyuan shidan]]'' (Sean J. S. Chen, ed. et interpr., ''Recipes from the Garden of Contentment'' [Great Barrington Massachusettensium: Berkshire Publishing, 2018])
* 1832 : {{ec|id=Lee (1832)|c=&quot;Oysters&quot; in N. K. M. Lee, ''The cook's own book, being a complete culinary encyclopedia'' (Bostoniae: Munroe and Francis, 1832) [https://d.lib.msu.edu/fa/18#page/170/mode/2up pp. 128-131]}}
* 1855/1861 : {{safesubst:Nexus ad paginam creandam creatamve|Victor Coste||fr|qid=Q705014}}, ''Voyage d'exploration sur le littoral de la France et de l'Italie''. [https://archive.org/details/bub_gb_d5LomsVLskoC Textus]; [https://archive.org/details/voyagedexplorati00cost 2a ed., 1861]
* 1861 : [[Herbertus Byng Hall|Herbert Byng Hall]], ''The Oyster: where, how, and when to find, breed, cook, and eat it''. Londinii: Trübner, 1861 [https://archive.org/details/b21526862 Textus]
* 1865 : &quot;[https://web.archive.org/web/20110429200132/http://thoreau.eserver.org/capecd05.html#3 The Wellfleet Oysterman]&quot; in [[Henricus David Thoreau|Henry D. Thoreau]], ''Cape Cod'' (1865)
* 1873 : {{ec|id=Dumas (1873)|c=&quot;Huîtres&quot; in [[Alexander Dumas (pater)|Alexandre Dumas]], ''Grand Dictionnaire de cuisine'' (Lutetiae: Lemerre, 1873) [https://archive.org/details/b28092818/page/640/mode/2up pp. 641-648]}}
* 1885 : [[Thomas Henricus Huxley|T. H. Huxley]], &quot;[https://babel.hathitrust.org/cgi/pt?id=hvd.hwgltm&amp;view=1up&amp;seq=11&amp;skin=2021 Oysters and the Oyster Question]&quot; in ''Articles on the propagation of oysters'' (Sydneii: Government Printer, 1885) pp. 1-44
* 1905 : &quot;Huître&quot; in [[Iosephus Favre|Joseph Favre]], ''Dictionnaire universel de cuisine pratique'' (2a ed. 1905) [https://gallica.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/bpt6k57280474/f214 vol. 3 pp. 1150-1152]

; De re biologica
* Brian Bayne, ''Biology of Oysters''. Londinii: Academic Press, 2017
* Hong Yu, Qi Li, &quot;[https://www.researchgate.net/publication/51117667_Complete_mitochondrial_DNA_sequence_of_Crassostrea_nippona_Comparative_and_phylogenomic_studies_on_seven_commercial_Crassostrea_species Complete mitochondrial DNA sequence of Crassostrea nippona: Comparative and phylogenomic studies on seven commercial Crassostrea species]&quot; in ''Molecular Biology Reports'' vol. 39 (2011) pp. 999-1009
* George C. Matthiessen, ''Oyster Culture''. Oxoniae: Fishing News Books, 2001. ISBN 0-85238-279-0
* Ramasamy Santhanam, ''Biology and Ecology of Edible Marine Bivalve Molluscs'' (Apple Academic Press, 2018) pp. 20-86 et alibi {{Google Books|8llgDwAAQBAJ|Paginae selectae}}

; Ostrea singulis regionibus nota
* Zoila G. Castillo Rodriguez, Antonio García-Cubas, &quot;[https://web.archive.org/web/20210620010056/http://biblioweb.tic.unam.mx/cienciasdelmar/instituto/1986-2/articulo230.html Taxonomía y anatomía comparada de las ostras en las costas de México]&quot; in ''Anales del Instituto de Ciencias del Mar y Limnología'' (1985?)
* Yulin Jin et al., &quot;[https://www.researchgate.net/publication/276248031_High-resolution_melting_HRM_analysis_A_highly_sensitive_alternative_for_the_identification_of_commercially_important_Crassostrea_oysters High-resolution melting (HRM) analysis: A highly sensitive alternative for the identification of commercially important Crassostrea oysters]&quot; in ''Journal of Molluscan Studies'' vol. 81 (2014) pp. 167-170 [ostrearia Sinarum]
* Katherine Lam, Brian Morton, &quot;[https://pdfs.semanticscholar.org/dc30/37a2848302df643165fc75ba583c34041675.pdf The oysters of Hong Kong (Bivalvia: Ostreidae and Gryphaeidae)]&quot; in ''Raffles Bulletin of Zoology'' vol. 52 (2004) pp. 11-28
* Alessandro Lovatelli, ''[https://www.fao.org/3/AB716E/AB716E01.htm Status of oyster culture in selected Asian countries]''. Bancoci: National Inland Fisheries Institute, 1988
* Clyde L. MacKenzie et al., edd., ''The history, present condition, and future of the molluscan fisheries of North and Central America and Europe''. 3 voll. (''NOAA technical report NMFS'' no. 127-129. US Department of Commerce, 2017) [https://repository.library.noaa.gov/view/noaa/3011 vol. 1] [https://repository.library.noaa.gov/view/noaa/3028 vol. 2] [https://repository.library.noaa.gov/view/noaa/2997 vol. 3]

; De archaeologia
* Jessica M. Winder, ''[https://oystersetcetera.wordpress.com/2021/05/19/a-study-of-the-variation-in-oyster-shells-from-archaeological-sites-and-a-discussion-of-oyster-exploitation-phd-thesis/ A study of the variation in oyster shells from archaeological sites and a discussion of oyster exploitation]'' (dissertatio 1992 universitatis Hantoniensis)
* Jessica M. Winder, ''[https://web.archive.org/web/20211215233448/https://oystersetcetera.files.wordpress.com/2011/03/oystershellmethodsmanualversion11.pdf Oyster Shells from Archaeological Sites – a brief illustrated guide to basic processing]'' (2011); &quot;[https://natureinfocus.blog/2019/11/05/oyster-shells-from-archaeological-sites-a-brief-illustrated-guide-to-basic-processing/ praefatio]&quot; (2019)

; De re gastronomica
* &quot;Des huîtres d’été&quot; in ''Les Cahiers de la gastronomie'' n° 17 (2013?)
* {{ec|id=Davidson (1999)|c=&quot;Oyster&quot; in [[Alanus Davidson|Alan Davidson]], ''The Oxford Companion to Food'' (Oxonii: Oxford University Press, 1999. ISBN 0-19-211579-0) pp. 562-564; [[Thomas Jaine|Tom Jaine]], ed., 2a ed. 2006; 3a ed. 2014}}
* {{ec|id=Fisher (1941)|c=[[M. F. K. Fisher]], ''Consider the Oyster''. Duell, Sloan and Pierce, 1941}}
* Rowan Jacobsen, ''A geography of oysters: the connoisseur's guide to oyster eating in North America''. Novi Eboraci: Bloomsbury, 2010. ISBN 9781596918146
* Cathy Moser Marlett, ''Shells on a Desert Shore: Mollusks in the Seri World''. University of Arizona Press, 2014 {{Google Books|sdgxEAAAQBAJ|Paginae selectae}}
* {{ec|id=Montagné (1938)|c=[[Prosper Montagné]], ''[[Larousse gastronomique]]'' (Lutetiae: Larousse, 1938) pp. 610-613}}
* John R. Philpots, ''Oysters, and all about them''. 2 voll. Londinii: John Richardson, 1890-1891 [https://archive.org/details/b2812117x_0001 Vol. 1] [https://archive.org/details/b2812117x_0002 vol. 2]
* Drew Smith, ''Oyster: a gastronomic history''. Novi Eboraci: Abrams, 2015. ISBN 978-1-4197-1922-6
* Rebecca Stott, ''Oyster''. Londinii: Reaktion Books, 2004. ISBN 1-86189-221-7
* Máirín Uí Chomáin, Michael Ó Meara, ''Oyster Gastronomy''. Connemara: Artisan House, 2017. ISBN 9780992690878

; Praecepta culinaria
* saec. IV? : {{ec|id=Apicius|c=''[[Apicius sive De re coquinaria]]'' [http://www.fh-augsburg.de/~harsch/Chronologia/Lspost04/Apicius/api_re01.html 1.12], [http://www.fh-augsburg.de/~harsch/Chronologia/Lspost04/Apicius/api_re09.html 9.6, 9.11] (Christopher Grocock, Sally Grainger, edd., ''Apicius. A critical edition with an introduction and an English translation'' [Totenais: Prospect Books, 2006. ISBN 1903018137] pp. 136, 292, 296)}}
* saec. XV ineunte : ''[[Viandier]]'': manuscriptum Vaticanum (Terence Scully, ed., The Viandier of Taillevent: an edition of all extant manuscripts [Ottavae: University of Ottawa Press, 1988] no. 82, 148) (&quot;civé d'oistres; oestres&quot;)
* 1604 : [[Lancelot de Casteau]], ''[[Ouverture de cuisine]]'' [https://www.uni-giessen.de/de/fbz/fb05/germanistik/absprache/sprachverwendung/gloning/tx/ouv3.htm Textus] (&quot;Pour faire pastez d'huistres&quot;)
* 1615 : {{ec|id=Murrell (1615)|c=[[Ioannes Murrell|I. M.]], ''A New Booke of Cookerie ... London Cookerie'' (Londinii: John Browne, 1615) [https://www.uni-giessen.de/fbz/fb05/germanistik/absprache/sprachverwendung/gloning/tx/1615murr.htm Editio interretialis] (&quot;To sowce oysters; To make an oyster pye; To frye mussels, perywinckels, or oysters, to serue with a ducke, or single by themselves&quot;)}}
* 1654 : {{ec|id=Cooper (1654)|c=[[Iosephus Cooper|Jos. Cooper]], ''The Art of Cookery Refin'd and Augmented, containing an Abstract of Some Rare and Rich Unpublished Receipts of Cookery collected from the Practise of that Incomparable Master of These Arts, Mr. Jos. Cooper, Chiefe Cook to the Late King''. Londinii: R. Lowndes {{Google Books|CY9mAAAAcAAJ|pp. 32-33, 45-46, 61-62, 72-73, 102-103}}}}
* 1685 : {{ec|id=May (1685)|c=[[Robertus May|Robert May]], ''The Accomplisht Cook'' (5a ed. Londinii) [https://www.gutenberg.org/files/22790/22790-h/cook2.html pp. 383-397]}}
* 1733 : {{ec|id=La Chapelle (1733)|c=[[Vincentius La Chapelle|Vincent La Chapelle]], ''The Modern Cook'' (3 voll. Londinii: Nicolas Prevost, 1733) [https://archive.org/details/moderncook03lach/page/302/mode/2up vol. 3 pp. 302-304]}}
* 1742 : {{ec|id=Menon (1742)|c=[Menon], ''La Nouvelle Cuisine ... continuation au Nouveau traité de la cuisine''. Lutetiae, 1742 {{Google Books|9YU7AAAAcAAJ|pp. 276-279}}}}
* 1742 : {{ec|id=Marin (1742)|c=[[Franciscus Marin|François Marin]], ''Suite des Dons de Comus''. Lutetiae: veuve Pissot {{Google Books|7yA_clSTZc0C|vol. 3 pp. 196-199}}}}
* 1870 : {{ec|id=Dubois (1870)|c=[[Urbanus Dubois|Urbain-Dubois]], ''Cosmopolitan cookery: popular studies'' (Londinii: Longmans) [https://archive.org/details/b28131241/page/46/mode/2up pp. 47], [https://archive.org/details/b28131241/page/112/mode/2up 113-117] et alibi}}
* 1872 : {{ec|id=Dubois (1872)|c=[[Urbanus Dubois|Urbain Dubois]], ''Cuisine de tous les pays: études cosmopolites''. 3a ed. (Lutetiae: Dentu, 1872) [https://gallica.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/bpt6k65442310/f91 pp. 69-70], [https://gallica.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/bpt6k65442310/f157 135-139] et alibi}}
* 1895 : Thomas J. Murrey, ''The Murrey Collection of Cookery Books'' (Novi Eboraci) [https://archive.org/details/murreycollectio00murrgoog/page/n400/mode/2up &quot;Oysters and Fish&quot; pp. 1-31]
* 1907 : {{ec|id=Escoffier (1907)|c=[[Augustus Escoffier|Auguste Escoffier]], ''Le Guide culinaire'' (2a ed. Lutetiae, 1907) pp. [https://archive.org/details/b21525912/page/274/mode/2up 274], [https://archive.org/details/b21525912/page/306/mode/2up 307-309], [https://archive.org/details/b21525912/page/538/mode/2up 539-540]}}

== Nexus externi ==
* Jessica M. Winder, ''[https://oystersetcetera.wordpress.com/ Oysters etc.]''
* Rowan Jacobsen, &quot;[https://greatist.com/eat/what-do-oysters-taste-like-oyster-flavor-guide The Taste of an Oyster]&quot; (9 Septembris 2021) apud ''Greatist''
* &quot;[https://web.archive.org/web/20211221155402/http://wsg.washington.edu/oysterstew/cool/oystervarieties.html Oyster varieties]&quot; apud universitatem Vasingtoniensem
* &quot;[https://www.britishfoodinamerica.com/Oystermania-and-A-Riverine-Expedition/the-lyrical/On-oysters-The-British-origin-of-a-robust-American-tradition/#.Ydn94_DMKBY On oysters: The British origin of a robust American tradition]&quot; apud ''British Food in America''
* Elisabeth Sherman, &quot;[https://matadornetwork.com/read/best-oyster-regions-us/ Your Guide To the 14 Best Oyster Regions in the US]&quot;

[[Categoria:Alimenta ex ostreis|!]]
[[Categoria:Greges paraphyletici]]
[[Categoria:Mollusca edulia]]
[[Categoria:Ostreidae]]
[[Categoria:Saturea cibaria]]</text>
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      <text bytes="16118" sha1="gkn5jg19jr74qeud78z9gsp2r2u7tyz" xml:space="preserve">[[Fasciculus:Scena_di_commedia,_musici_ambulanti,_da_villa_di_cecerone_a_pompei,_9985,_03.JPG|thumb|Tricinium musicorum [[tibiae|tibiis]], [[cymbalum|cymbalis]], et [[tympanum|tympano]] canentium ([[opus tessellatum]] [[Pompeii (urbs antiqua)|Pompeianum]]).]]
'''Musica Romae antiquae''' ab [[antiquitas|antiquissimis temporibus]] fuit decus [[cultura|cultus]] atque [[humanitas|humanitatis]] [[Roma antiqua|Romanae]]. Praecipue [[carmen|carmina]] in omnibus fere [[vita]]e temporibus privatim ac publice cantari solebant, e.g. in [[festum|diebus festis]] ac sollemnibus, veluti ''[[Carmen saeculare]],'' quod [[Augustus (imperator)|Augusti]] iussu ab [[Quintus Horatius Flaccus|Horatio]] [[poeta]] compositum in [[Ludi Saeculares|ludis saecularibus]] anno [[17 a.C.n.]] [[virgo|virginum]] ac [[puer]]orum [[chorus|choro]] cantatum est. Praeterea Romanorum [[mos]] erat [[musica]] in exsequiis uti, et [[tibiae]], [[instrumentum musicum|instrumentum]] ex duabus [[fistula|fistulis]] [[lignum|ligneis]] factum, in [[sacrificium|sacrificiis]] adhibebantur ad mala avertenda. [[Musica]] non solum spectaculis in [[circus|circo]] aderat, sed etiam [[pantomimus|pantomimis]] concinebatur, qui sine musica haud [[saltatio|saltare]] poterant.

Tempore [[Imperium Romanum|imperii Romani]], musica Romae per omnes [[provincia]]s divulgabatur, cum versa vice aliae [[ars|artis]] [[traditio]]nes ex [[Asia Minor|Asia Minore]], [[Africa Septentrionalis|Africa Septentrionali]], et [[Gallia]] pars cultus atque humanitatis Romanae fierent.

== Notatio ==
[[Fasciculus:Musicians_from_Zliten_mosaic.JPG|thumb| Musici in [[Musivum villae Dâr Bûk 'Ammêrah|opere musivo Zliten]] depicti pugnae [[gladiator|gladiatoriae]] et [[venatio]]nibus in arena concinentes: a sinistra ad dextram partem cernuntur [[tuba]], [[hydraulus]] (organum hydraulicum), et [[cornu]]a duo.]]
Ad musicam notandam Romani, si quacumque notatione utebantur, Graecam notandi rationem secuti esse videntur. Quattuor litterae (e. g. in notatione Anglica 'A', 'G', 'F', 'C') progressionem quattuor tonorum indicabant; signa rhythmum et longitudinem uniuscuiusque toni significantia supra has litteras scribi solebant.

== Instrumenta ==
[[Fasciculus:Fresco of women listening to a private musical performance.jpg|thumb| Mulier cum [[cithara]] (ad dextram) et [[Sambuca (instrumentum)|sambuca]] (ad sinistram) depicta. [[Opus tectorium]] [[Pompeii (urbs antiqua)|Pompeianum]] saeculo p.C.n. 1 effectum et in [[Museum Archaeologicum Nationale Neapolitanum|Museo Archaeologico Nationali Neapolitano]] asseveratum.]]
[[Ars Romana|Artifices Romani]] varia [[Instrumentum musicum|instrumenta]] depinxerunt, scilicet [[tuba]]s, [[cornu]]a, [[Tibiae|tibias]], [[Hydraulus|hydraulos]], [[tympanum|tympana]], [[Chordophonum|fides]] et alia. 

=== Instrumenta flatu sonantia ===
* Tuba Romana erat instrumentum longum ex recto [[Tubus|tubo aeneo]] factum, cui os erat parvuli [[Conus|coni]] instar, per quod [[Aër|aer]] inflabatur (sicut hodiernis tubis vel cornibus). Tubae antiquae etiamnunc exstantes [[Cylindrus|cylindrate]] terebratae sunt longitudinem habentes fere 1.3 [[Metrum|metrorum]]. Earum pars superior est admodum tenuis atque angusta, sed pars inferior latiorem habet aperturam [[Infundibulum|infundibulo]] similem, ex qua [[Sonus (musica)|sonus]] emittebatur. Forma igitur non multum differt ab illis tubis, quae [[Saeculum 17|saeculis 17]] et [[Saeculum 18|18]] in usu fuerunt. Cum olim nulla claustra essent ad sonos modulandos, [[tubicen]] huic instrumento ope [[Series tonorum naturalium|seriei tonorum naturalium]] sonos elicere debebat. Cuius sonitus non tam alienus sonuerit auribus nostris, quamquam tubae, quae nunc sunt, sonos aequaliores et sibi consonantiores emittere solent. [[Romanus populus|Romani]] tubis praesertim in [[Res militaris|re militari]] utebantur ad classicum canendum, sed tubas etiam in [[Ludus scaenicus|ludis]] et spectaculis adhibebant.
* [[Cornu (instrumentum)|Cornu]] erat instrumentum litterae ''G'' simile, [[Tuba clarisona|tuba]] paulo longius et ex curvato [[Tubus|tubo aeneo]] factum, quod [[musicus]] circa [[corpus]] gestabat. Tubus itemque os, per quod aer inflabatur, erat [[Conus|conice]] terebratum (sicut in hodiernis cornibus), propter quod difficile est cornu internoscere a [[Bucina (instrumentum)|bucina]], quae simillimam formam habet. Cornu quoque ad signa militaria danda adhibebatur, item in [[Pompa|pompis]] et [[Triumphus|triumphis]]. [[Cornicen]] fuit [[miles]], qui iussa ducis quasi per [[Sonus (musica)|sonos]] reddere solebat. 
* [[Tibiae]] (Graece αὐλός), plerumque ex duabus [[Fistula|fistulis]] factae, duplices [[Calamus|calamos]] habebant sicuti [[lituus Gallicus]] hodiernus. Tibiae non erant inter se coniunctae, sed communiter continebantur ''[[Capistrum|capistro]]'' e corio facto (Graece φορβεία), quod [[tibicen]] in collo gestabat. Sonitum obtusiorem et quodammodo nasalem edidisse putantur, non dissimilem atque [[Clarineta|clarinetae]] nostrae hodiernae. Est quaedam confusio, quae attinet ad veram instrumenti naturam: nonnullae enim descriptiones indicant tibias in utraque fistula non duplicem, sed simplicem calamum habuisse.
&lt;gallery&gt;
Fasciculus:Bas relief from Arch of Marcus Aurelius triumph chariot from Roma Project.jpg|Tubicen (ad dextram) in caelatura [[Triumphus|triumphum]] [[Marcus Aurelius|Marci Aurelii]] ostendenti, quae Romae in [[Palatium Conservatorum|Palatio Conservatorum]] asseveratur.
Fasciculus:Cornu Aalen.JPG|Cornu in ''Limesmuseum'' [[Ala (Germania)|Alae]], in oppido Germaniae.
Fasciculus:Cornicen on Trajan's column.JPG|Cornicines in [[Columna Traiana|Columna Traiani]] (saeculo p.C.n. 2).
Fasciculus:Grande Ludovisi Altemps Inv8574 n4.jpg|Cornicen in [[Ludovisi sarcophagus|sarcophago Ludovisi]] (saeculo p.C.n. 3).
&lt;/gallery&gt;

=== Instrumenta tactu sonantia ===
{{multiple image|align=|image1=Villa dei Misteri IV - 2.jpg|width1=170|alt1=|caption1=[[Silenus]] [[lyra|lyram]] tenet. [[Opus tectorium]] [[Pompeii|Pompeianum]], anno circiter [[50 a.C.n.]] |image2=P. Fannius Synistor anagoria links.JPG|width2=235|alt2=|caption2=Mulier [[cithara]] cantat. [[Pictura]] [[murus|muralis]] in villa Publii Fannii Synistoris [[Nemus Regale|Nemore Regali]] in oppido Italico, circiter [[40 a.C.n.|40]]–[[30 a.C.n.]]|footer=}}
* [[Lyra]] (Graece λύρα), a Graecis mutuata, habebat corpus [[Lignum|ligneum]] vel [[Testudines|testudineum]], [[Corium|corio]] obductum et quibusdam brachiolis instructum, quae ex ligno vel [[cornu]] factae erant. Nervi vel [[Chorda|chordae]] a ponticulo usque ad imam partem intendebantur, ita ut corpus [[Sonus (musica)|sonos]] amplificaret eosque clariores redderet, cum nervi pellebantur. Lyra [[Brachium (anatomia)|brachio]] sublevata una [[Manus|manu]] tenebatur, dum altera manus nervos pellit. Romani lyram paulatim cum [[cithara]] commutabant, maiore instrumento forma quadrata, cuius chordae ''[[Plectrum|plectro]]'' tangebantur, ut sonos ederent.
* [[Cithara]] (Graece κιθάρα), instrumentum antiquae Romae primarium, in omnibus occasionibus in usu erat. Maior erat et multo clarius sonabat quam lyra, graviores necnon dulciores sonos reddens. Quidam [[Citharista|citharistae]] vel [[Citharoedus|citharoedi]] hominibus [[Fletus|fletum]] movere potuisse dicuntur. Nomina ''chitarra, guitarra, guitare, guitar, Gitarre'' et similia a verbo 'citharae' derivata sunt, quamvis constet instrumentum hodiernum non ab ipsa cithara profectum esse.
* Antiquis temporibus erant et alia instrumenta tactu sonantia, quae generatim [[Fides (musica)|fides]] dicebantur.

=== Organa ===
[[Fasciculus:Hydraulis_001.jpg|thumb|[[Hydraulus]] et [[Cornu (instrumentum)|cornu]] ([[Opus tessellatum|opus musivum]] in oppido Germanico Nennig asseveratum).]]
[[Hydraulus]] (vel Graeco more ''hydraulis,'' ὕδραυλις, organum hydraulicum) erat instrumentum parvi [[Organum (instrumentum musicum)|organi]] instar clavibus instructum, quod in toto [[Imperium Romanum|imperio Romano]] pervagatum erat. [[Aër|Aer]] inflabatur ratione hydraulica, quae inductionem aeris ope [[Aqua|aquae]] modulabatur. His organis plerumque erant plures [[Fistula|fistularum]] series, quae singulae separatim eligi poterant. Utrum aer [[Pulmo|pulmonibus]] an [[Follis fabrilis|follibus mechanicis]] inflaretur, incertum est. Sunt, qui dicant hydraulum fuisse unum ex insignissimis monumentis technicis [[Antiquitas|antiquitatis]].  

Hydraules (homines hydraulo cantantes), ut ex [[Publius Petronius Niger|Petronio]] cognovimus, cum [[Ludus scaenicus|ludis scaenicis]] tum [[Gladiator|pugnis gladiatoriis]] aderant: 
&lt;blockquote&gt;Processit statim scissor, et ad symphoniam gesticulatus ita laceravit obsonium, ut putares essedarium hydraule cantante pugnare.&lt;ref&gt;[https://www.thelatinlibrary.com/petronius1.html Petron. sat. 36.]&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;/blockquote&gt;

=== Instrumenta percussione sonantia ===
[[Fasciculus:Scabellum.jpg|thumb|[[Scabellum]] refectum.]]
* Ad [[Rhythmus|rhythmum]] indicandum [[Romani antiqui|Romani]] variis [[Instrumentum musicum|instrumentis]] utebantur, imprimis [[Scabellum|scabello]], tinnulo instrumento partim ex [[Lignum|ligno]], partim e [[Metallum|laminis aeneis]] facto. Erant etiam alia instrumenta [[Percussio|percussione]] sonantia, veluti crepundia (Graece κρόταλα), tintinnabula, [[Campana|campanellae]] et [[Tympanum|tympana]], quae omnia iisdem propositis inserviebant et ad choreas, [[ritus]] sollemnes (sicut [[Bacchanalia|Bacchantium]]), [[Bellum|bella]] et [[Venatio|venationes]] adhibebantur.
* [[Sistrum]] [[Aegyptus (provincia Romana)|Aegyptium]] erat quoddam crepitaculum constans e compluribus perforatis [[Anulus|anulis]], qui alius super alium [[Fustis|fusticulo]] infixi erant. Sistra, quorum mentionem [[Publius Ovidius Naso|Ovidius]] fecit in [[Epistulae ex Ponto|''Epistulis ex Ponto'']], praesertim ad [[ritus]] adhibebantur:
&lt;blockquote&gt;Ecquis ita est audax ut limine cogat abire / iactantem Pharia    tinnula sistra manu?&lt;ref&gt;[https://www.thelatinlibrary.com/ovid/ovid.ponto1.shtml Ov. Pont. I 1, 37 sq.]&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;/blockquote&gt;

* Cymbala erant disci minores cum [[Centrum (geometria)|centris]] concavis et rimis recurvatis. Opus erat bina cymbala habere, ut collidi et crepare possent.
[[Fasciculus:Choregos_actors_MAN_Napoli_Inv9986.jpg|thumb|Grex histrionum tibicinem circumstantium ([[opus tessellatum]] [[Pompeii (urbs antiqua)|Pompeianum]]).]]

== Musica in societate Romana ==
[[Romani antiqui|Romani]] cum initio, ut videtur, [[Musica|musicam]] propriam et ex ipsis natam non haberent ideoque imprimis [[Graeci|Graecos]] [[Aemulatio|aemularentur]] et multa ab iis mutuarent, tamen musica valde delectabantur eamque ad multas vitae occasiones adhibebant, e. g. in rebus divinis et [[Sacrificium|sacris faciendis]]. Ars [[Vox|voce]] aut [[Tibiae|tibiis]] aut [[Chordophonum|nervis]] canendi a Romanis praestantissimum insigne eruditionis atque humanitatis habebatur. Ubique in [[Imperium Romanum|imperio Romano]] [[Agon|agones]] musici dari solebant multos competitores ad se allicientes, in iis ipsum [[Nero Claudius Caesar Augustus Germanicus|Neronem]], qui amator multis in locis in scaenam processerat atque etiam iter in [[Graecia antiqua|Graeciam]] fecerat, ut ibi cum optimis [[Cantor|cantoribus]] contenderet.

== Discographia ==
* Synaulia, ''Music of Ancient Rome, Vol. I'' ''– Wind Instruments.'' Amiata Records ARNR 1396, Florentiae, 1996.
* Synaulia, ''Music of Ancient Rome, Vol. II'' ''– String Instruments.'' Amiata Records, ARNR 0302, Romae, 2002.
*Thaleia, ''Carmina Canere: Music of Ancient Rome,'' Vol. I, Tarragonae, 2012.
* ''Ludi Scaenici: E Tempore Emergo.'' Romae, 2001.
* ''Ludi Scaenici: Festina Lente.'' Romae, 2011.
* Ensemble Kérylos (dir. Annie Bélis), ''De la pierre au son: musique de l'antiquité,'' K617, 1996.
* Ensemble Kérylos (dir. Annie Bélis), ''D'Euripide aux premiers chrétiens: musique de l'antiquité,'' 2016.

{{NexInt}}
*[[Musica Graeca antiqua]]
[[Fasciculus:Harfenspielerin_Römisches_Fresko.jpg|thumb|Citharistae Romani in pariete [[saeculum 1|saeculi primi]] pictura.]]

==Notae==
&lt;references/&gt;

==Bibliographia==
* Bonanni, Filippo. [[1964]]. ''Antique Musical Instruments and their Players: 152 Plates from Bonanni's 18th-Century &quot;Gabinetto armonico&quot;'', with a new introduction and captions by Frank Ll. Harrison et Joan Rimmer. Novi Eboraci: Dover Publications. Reprint of the 1723 work, ''Gabinetto armonico'', cum additiciis explicationibus materiarum.
* Boethius, Anicius Manlius Severinus. [[1989]]. ''De institutione musica.'' Editio Latina in ''Fundamenta Musicae'', cum adnotationibus et notis per M. Calvinum Bower, editum a Claude V. Palisca. Novi Portus: Yale University Press.
* Cook, James H. [[1999]]. &quot;[https://web.archive.org/web/20130525135205/http://faculty.bsc.edu/jhcook/orghist/history/hist001.htm Organ History: Origin and Development through 800 AD].&quot; James H. Cook's Faculty Personal Website, in Birmingham-Southern College.
* Franklin, James L., Jr. [[1987]]. &quot;Pantomimists at Pompeii: Actius Anicetus and His Troupe.&quot; ''Acta Philologiae Americanae'' 108, no. 1 (ver): 95–107.
* Ginsberg-Klar, Maria E. [[1981]]. &quot;Archaeologia instrumentorum musicorum in Germania per tempus Romanum&quot;. ''Archaeologiae mundi'' 12 (3): 313–20.
* Habinek, Thomas. [[2005]]. ''Mundus Cantici Romani.'' Baltimorae: Johns Hopkins University Press.
* Higgins, R. A., et Reginaldus P. Winnington-Ingram. [[1965]]. &quot;Lusores in arte Graeca.&quot; ''Acta Societatis Hellenicae Studiorum'' 85: 62–71.
* Marcuse, Sibyl.[[1975]]. ''Musica Instrumenta: A{{dubsig}} Dictionarium Comprehensivum'' emendatum.  Novi Eboraci: W. W. Norton.
* Naerebout, Frederick G. [[2009]]. &quot;Sanctus in Imperio Romano eiusque Discontentis&quot;. ''Edidit Rituale et Religiosus Mutatio in Imperio Romano.'' ''Acta Octo Officinae Network Internationalis Impactationis Imperii (Heidelbergae, Iulii 5-7, 2007).'' Brill.
* Pfrommer, Michael, et Elana Towne-Markus. [[2001]]. ''[http://d2aohiyo3d3idm.cloudfront.net/publications/virtuallibrary/0892366338.pdf Aurum Graecum ex Aegypto Hellenistic]'.' Angelopoli: J. Paul Getty Trust. ISBN 0-89236-633-8, ISBN 0-89236-633-8.''
* Pierce, John R. [[1983]]. ???{{dubsig}} Novi Eboraci: Scientific American Books.
* Scott, J. E. [[1957]]. &quot;Musica Romana.&quot; In ''The New Oxford History of Music.''&lt;!--vol. + paginae?--&gt;
* Smith, William. [[1874]]. ''A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities.'' Lugduni Batavorum: Harper.
* Ver, Matth. [[2001]]. ''Lute in Britannia: Historia Instrumenti et Musicae.''&lt;!--Revera? Latine legitur?--&gt; Oxoniae: Oxford University Press.
* Starks, John H., Jr. [[2008]]. &quot;Minae Pantomimi Inscriptiones Latinae.&quot;&lt;!--Revera? Latine legitur?--&gt; In ''Nova Directionibus in Antiqua Pantomimorum.''&lt;!--Revera?--&gt; Oxoniae et Novi Eboraci: Oxford University Press.

==Nexus externi==
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20160304225410/http://www.kerylos.fr/index_en.php Ensemble Kérylos], coetus musicae ab Annie Bélis scholari{{dubsig}} ductus et musicae veteris Graecae et Romanae recreationi{{dubsig}} dicatus.
* [http://www.musica-romana.de Musica Romana], musicarchaeologia, recensio scientifica antiquae musicae Romanae necnon spectaculorum, bibliographiae et descriptionum instrumentorum et notionum online{{dubsig}} (Latine et Theodisce).
* [https://fenyx.me Thesaurus Musicarum Latinarum (TML)], evolving{{dubsig}} [[receptaculum datorum]] totius corporis musicae Latinae theoriae medio aevo et Renascentiae scriptae.
* [http://www.soundcenter.it Synaulia], instrumentis musicis historicis instaurandis dicata, theatrum sonum, ex ethnologia saltare.
* [https://web.archive.org/web/19991008001200/http://www.geocities.com/SunsetStrip/Venue/1452/ROMAN.HTML Origines Graecae musicae Romanae.]
* [http://thelatinlibrary.com/juvenal/11.shtml Iuvenalis: Satira XI.]
* [http://ludi-scaenici.it/ Ludi Scaenici] euismod et investigatio de musica et saltatione in antiqua Roma.
* [https://chmtl.indiana.edu/tml/|titolo= Thesaurus Musicarum Latinarum (TML).]{{Nexus deficit|date=July 2025 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}

{{Roma antiqua}}

[[Categoria:Musica Romana antiqua|!]]</text>
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  <page>
    <title>Iohannis</title>
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{{In usu}}
'''''Iohannis''''' carmen epicum, alio titulo ''De bellis Libycis'', a [[Flavius Cresconius Corippus|Flavio Cresconio Corippo]] anno fere [[548]], imperatore [[Iustinianus I|Iustiniano]], compositum est.

== Bibliographia ==
; Editiones et versiones
* 1970 : [[Iacobus Diggle|J. Diggle]], [[Franciscus Goodyear|F. R. D. Goodyear]], edd., ''Flavii Cresconii Corippi Iohannidos ... libri VIII''. Cantabrigiae: Cambridge University Press, 1970; [https://www.jstor.org/stable/4430238 recensio huius operis apud JSTOR]

; Eruditio
* [[Averil Cameron]], &quot;‘Corippus’ Iohannis: epic of Byzantine Africa’&quot; in ''Proceedings of the Liverpool Latin Seminar'' (1984) pp. 167–180
* Michael Dewar, &quot;Corippus on the Wakefulness of Poets and Emperors&quot; in ''Mnemosyne'' vol. 46 (1993) pp. 211-223 [https://www.jstor.org/stable/4432245 JSTOR]
* [[Iacobus Diggle|J. Diggle]], &quot;Notes on the Iohannis of Corippus&quot; in ''Classical Quarterly'' vol. 18 (1968) pp. 132-141 [https://www.jstor.org/stable/637694 JSTOR]
* [[Franciscus Goodyear|F. R. D. Goodyear]], &quot;Notes on the &quot;Iohannis&quot; of Corippus&quot; in ''Vigiliae Christianae'' vol. 16 (1962) pp. 34-41 [https://www.jstor.org/stable/1582064 JSTOR]
* [[Franciscus Goodyear|F. R. D. Goodyear]], &quot;Conjectures and Interpretations in the Iohannis of Corippus&quot; in ''Classical Review'' vol. 18 (1968) pp. 14-16 [https://www.jstor.org/stable/708682 JSTOR]
* [[Franciscus Goodyear|F. R. D. Goodyear]], [[Iacobus Diggle|J. Diggle]], &quot;More notes on Corippus&quot; in ''Bulletin of the Institute of Classical Studies'' no. 16 (1969) pp. 16-28 [https://www.jstor.org/stable/43646381 JSTOR]

== Nexus externi ==
{{Vicifons|Iohannis}}

[[Categoria:Carmina epica]]
[[Categoria:Scripta 548]]
[[Categoria:Tunesiae scripta]]
[[Categoria:Iustinianus]]</text>
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{{ores|Iohannis}} carmen epicum, alio titulo ''De bellis Libycis'', a [[Flavius Cresconius Corippus|Flavio Cresconio Corippo]] anno fere [[548]], imperatore [[Iustinianus I|Iustiniano]], compositum est. Heros est {{safesubst:creanda/m|fr|Jean Troglita|Ioannes Troglita|t=2026-06-18 20:07:08}} [[magister militiae]] qui provincias [[Africa]]e septentrionalis Romanas, antea deperditas, iussu imperatoris ad restituendas pugnavit.

== Bibliographia ==
; Editiones et versiones
* 1970 : [[Iacobus Diggle|J. Diggle]], [[Franciscus Goodyear|F. R. D. Goodyear]], edd., ''Flavii Cresconii Corippi Iohannidos ... libri VIII''. Cantabrigiae: Cambridge University Press, 1970; [https://www.jstor.org/stable/4430238 recensio huius operis apud JSTOR]
* 1998 : George W. Shea, interpr., ''The Iohannis or De bellis Libycis of Flavius Cresconius Corippus''. Lewiston: Mellen, 1998

; Eruditio
* [[Averil Cameron]], &quot;‘Corippus’ Iohannis: epic of Byzantine Africa’&quot; in ''Proceedings of the Liverpool Latin Seminar'' (1984) pp. 167–180
* Michael Dewar, &quot;Corippus on the Wakefulness of Poets and Emperors&quot; in ''Mnemosyne'' vol. 46 (1993) pp. 211-223 [https://www.jstor.org/stable/4432245 JSTOR]
* [[Iacobus Diggle|J. Diggle]], &quot;Notes on the Iohannis of Corippus&quot; in ''Classical Quarterly'' vol. 18 (1968) pp. 132-141 [https://www.jstor.org/stable/637694 JSTOR]
* [[Franciscus Goodyear|F. R. D. Goodyear]], &quot;Notes on the &quot;Iohannis&quot; of Corippus&quot; in ''Vigiliae Christianae'' vol. 16 (1962) pp. 34-41 [https://www.jstor.org/stable/1582064 JSTOR]
* [[Franciscus Goodyear|F. R. D. Goodyear]], &quot;Conjectures and Interpretations in the Iohannis of Corippus&quot; in ''Classical Review'' vol. 18 (1968) pp. 14-16 [https://www.jstor.org/stable/708682 JSTOR]
* [[Franciscus Goodyear|F. R. D. Goodyear]], [[Iacobus Diggle|J. Diggle]], &quot;More notes on Corippus&quot; in ''Bulletin of the Institute of Classical Studies'' no. 16 (1969) pp. 16-28 [https://www.jstor.org/stable/43646381 JSTOR]
* George W. Shea, &quot;Myth and relion in an early Christian epic&quot; in ''Medieval Studies'' vol. 35 (1973) pp. 118-128
* George W. Shea, &quot;Justinian's North African strategy in the Iophannis of Corippus&quot; in ''Byzantine Studies'' vol. 10 (1983) pp. 29-38

== Nexus externi ==
{{Vicifons|Iohannis}}

[[Categoria:Carmina epica]]
[[Categoria:Scripta 548]]
[[Categoria:Tunesiae scripta]]
[[Categoria:Iustinianus]]</text>
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      <id>3965541</id>
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      <timestamp>2026-06-18T20:33:07Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Andrew Dalby</username>
        <id>1084</id>
      </contributor>
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      <text bytes="2973" sha1="gecyorix97zzktuovmpo482py1mmpk4" xml:space="preserve">{{Titulus italicus}}
{{ores|Iohannis}} carmen epicum, alio titulo ''De bellis Libycis'', a [[Flavius Cresconius Corippus|Flavio Cresconio Corippo]] anno fere [[548]], imperatore [[Iustinianus I|Iustiniano]], compositum est. Heros est {{safesubst:creanda/m|fr|Jean Troglita|Ioannes Troglita|t=2026-06-18 20:07:08}} [[magister militiae]] qui provincias [[Africa]]e septentrionalis Romanas, antea deperditas, iussu imperatoris ad restituendas pugnavit.

== Bibliographia ==
; Editiones et versiones
* 1820 : P. Mazzucchelli, ed., ''Flavii Cresconii Corippi Iohanidos seu De bellis Libycis libri VII''. Mediolani ([[editio princeps]])
* 1836 : Immanuel Bekkerus, ed., ''Merobaudes et Corippus'' (''[[Corpus scriptorum historiae Byzantinae]]'' [vol. 35]). Bonnae [http://www.archive.org/details/corpusscriptorum35niebuoft Textus]
* 1879 : J. Partsch, ed., ''Corippi Africani grammatici libri qui supersunt'' (''[[Monumenta Germaniae historica]]: scriptores antiquissimi'' vol. 3 ii. Berolini
* 1886 : M. Petschenig, ed., ''Flavii Cresconii Corippi Africani grammatici quae supersunt''. Berolini
* 1970 : [[Iacobus Diggle|J. Diggle]], [[Franciscus Goodyear|F. R. D. Goodyear]], edd., ''Flavii Cresconii Corippi Iohannidos ... libri VIII''. Cantabrigiae: Cambridge University Press, 1970; [https://www.jstor.org/stable/4430238 recensio huius operis apud JSTOR]
* 1998 : George W. Shea, interpr., ''The Iohannis or De bellis Libycis of Flavius Cresconius Corippus''. Lewiston: Mellen, 1998

; Eruditio
* [[Averil Cameron]], &quot;‘Corippus’ Iohannis: epic of Byzantine Africa’&quot; in ''Proceedings of the Liverpool Latin Seminar'' (1984) pp. 167–180
* Michael Dewar, &quot;Corippus on the Wakefulness of Poets and Emperors&quot; in ''Mnemosyne'' vol. 46 (1993) pp. 211-223 [https://www.jstor.org/stable/4432245 JSTOR]
* [[Iacobus Diggle|J. Diggle]], &quot;Notes on the Iohannis of Corippus&quot; in ''Classical Quarterly'' vol. 18 (1968) pp. 132-141 [https://www.jstor.org/stable/637694 JSTOR]
* [[Franciscus Goodyear|F. R. D. Goodyear]], &quot;Notes on the &quot;Iohannis&quot; of Corippus&quot; in ''Vigiliae Christianae'' vol. 16 (1962) pp. 34-41 [https://www.jstor.org/stable/1582064 JSTOR]
* [[Franciscus Goodyear|F. R. D. Goodyear]], &quot;Conjectures and Interpretations in the Iohannis of Corippus&quot; in ''Classical Review'' vol. 18 (1968) pp. 14-16 [https://www.jstor.org/stable/708682 JSTOR]
* [[Franciscus Goodyear|F. R. D. Goodyear]], [[Iacobus Diggle|J. Diggle]], &quot;More notes on Corippus&quot; in ''Bulletin of the Institute of Classical Studies'' no. 16 (1969) pp. 16-28 [https://www.jstor.org/stable/43646381 JSTOR]
* George W. Shea, &quot;Myth and relion in an early Christian epic&quot; in ''Medieval Studies'' vol. 35 (1973) pp. 118-128
* George W. Shea, &quot;Justinian's North African strategy in the Iophannis of Corippus&quot; in ''Byzantine Studies'' vol. 10 (1983) pp. 29-38

== Nexus externi ==
{{Vicifons|Iohannis}}

[[Categoria:Carmina epica]]
[[Categoria:Scripta 548]]
[[Categoria:Tunesiae scripta]]
[[Categoria:Iustinianus]]</text>
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    <revision>
      <id>3965542</id>
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        <username>Andrew Dalby</username>
        <id>1084</id>
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      <comment>[[Project:HotCat|HotCat]]: +[[Categoria:Litterae Latinae mediaevales]]</comment>
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      <text bytes="3016" sha1="79bdhuvohdbwkrnf0pyw9jc8mh5rklh" xml:space="preserve">{{Titulus italicus}}
{{ores|Iohannis}} carmen epicum, alio titulo ''De bellis Libycis'', a [[Flavius Cresconius Corippus|Flavio Cresconio Corippo]] anno fere [[548]], imperatore [[Iustinianus I|Iustiniano]], compositum est. Heros est {{safesubst:creanda/m|fr|Jean Troglita|Ioannes Troglita|t=2026-06-18 20:07:08}} [[magister militiae]] qui provincias [[Africa]]e septentrionalis Romanas, antea deperditas, iussu imperatoris ad restituendas pugnavit.

== Bibliographia ==
; Editiones et versiones
* 1820 : P. Mazzucchelli, ed., ''Flavii Cresconii Corippi Iohanidos seu De bellis Libycis libri VII''. Mediolani ([[editio princeps]])
* 1836 : Immanuel Bekkerus, ed., ''Merobaudes et Corippus'' (''[[Corpus scriptorum historiae Byzantinae]]'' [vol. 35]). Bonnae [http://www.archive.org/details/corpusscriptorum35niebuoft Textus]
* 1879 : J. Partsch, ed., ''Corippi Africani grammatici libri qui supersunt'' (''[[Monumenta Germaniae historica]]: scriptores antiquissimi'' vol. 3 ii. Berolini
* 1886 : M. Petschenig, ed., ''Flavii Cresconii Corippi Africani grammatici quae supersunt''. Berolini
* 1970 : [[Iacobus Diggle|J. Diggle]], [[Franciscus Goodyear|F. R. D. Goodyear]], edd., ''Flavii Cresconii Corippi Iohannidos ... libri VIII''. Cantabrigiae: Cambridge University Press, 1970; [https://www.jstor.org/stable/4430238 recensio huius operis apud JSTOR]
* 1998 : George W. Shea, interpr., ''The Iohannis or De bellis Libycis of Flavius Cresconius Corippus''. Lewiston: Mellen, 1998

; Eruditio
* [[Averil Cameron]], &quot;‘Corippus’ Iohannis: epic of Byzantine Africa’&quot; in ''Proceedings of the Liverpool Latin Seminar'' (1984) pp. 167–180
* Michael Dewar, &quot;Corippus on the Wakefulness of Poets and Emperors&quot; in ''Mnemosyne'' vol. 46 (1993) pp. 211-223 [https://www.jstor.org/stable/4432245 JSTOR]
* [[Iacobus Diggle|J. Diggle]], &quot;Notes on the Iohannis of Corippus&quot; in ''Classical Quarterly'' vol. 18 (1968) pp. 132-141 [https://www.jstor.org/stable/637694 JSTOR]
* [[Franciscus Goodyear|F. R. D. Goodyear]], &quot;Notes on the &quot;Iohannis&quot; of Corippus&quot; in ''Vigiliae Christianae'' vol. 16 (1962) pp. 34-41 [https://www.jstor.org/stable/1582064 JSTOR]
* [[Franciscus Goodyear|F. R. D. Goodyear]], &quot;Conjectures and Interpretations in the Iohannis of Corippus&quot; in ''Classical Review'' vol. 18 (1968) pp. 14-16 [https://www.jstor.org/stable/708682 JSTOR]
* [[Franciscus Goodyear|F. R. D. Goodyear]], [[Iacobus Diggle|J. Diggle]], &quot;More notes on Corippus&quot; in ''Bulletin of the Institute of Classical Studies'' no. 16 (1969) pp. 16-28 [https://www.jstor.org/stable/43646381 JSTOR]
* George W. Shea, &quot;Myth and relion in an early Christian epic&quot; in ''Medieval Studies'' vol. 35 (1973) pp. 118-128
* George W. Shea, &quot;Justinian's North African strategy in the Iophannis of Corippus&quot; in ''Byzantine Studies'' vol. 10 (1983) pp. 29-38

== Nexus externi ==
{{Vicifons|Iohannis}}

[[Categoria:Carmina epica]]
[[Categoria:Scripta 548]]
[[Categoria:Tunesiae scripta]]
[[Categoria:Iustinianus]]
[[Categoria:Litterae Latinae mediaevales]]</text>
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      <text bytes="3245" sha1="pt5sexk7yisokjwzktlugurflbq1v55" xml:space="preserve">{{Titulus italicus}}
{{ores|Iohannis}} carmen epicum, alio titulo ''De bellis Libycis'', a [[Flavius Cresconius Corippus|Flavio Cresconio Corippo]] anno fere [[548]], imperatore [[Iustinianus I|Iustiniano]], compositum est. Heros est {{safesubst:creanda/m|fr|Jean Troglita|Ioannes Troglita|t=2026-06-18 20:07:08}} [[magister militiae]] qui provincias [[Africa]]e septentrionalis Romanas, antea deperditas, iussu imperatoris ad restituendas pugnavit.

== Bibliographia ==
; Editiones et versiones
* 1820 : P. Mazzucchelli, ed., ''Flavii Cresconii Corippi Iohanidos seu De bellis Libycis libri VII''. Mediolani ([[editio princeps]])
* 1836 : Immanuel Bekkerus, ed., ''Merobaudes et Corippus'' (''[[Corpus scriptorum historiae Byzantinae]]'' [vol. 35]). Bonnae [http://www.archive.org/details/corpusscriptorum35niebuoft Textus]
* 1879 : J. Partsch, ed., ''Corippi Africani grammatici libri qui supersunt'' (''[[Monumenta Germaniae historica]]: auctores antiquissimi'' vol. 3 ii. Berolini; [https://www.dmgh.de/mgh_auct_ant_3_2/index.htm#page/(III)/mode/1up Textus]
* 1886 : M. Petschenig, ed., ''Flavii Cresconii Corippi Africani grammatici quae supersunt''. Berolini
* 1970 : [[Iacobus Diggle|J. Diggle]], [[Franciscus Goodyear|F. R. D. Goodyear]], edd., ''Flavii Cresconii Corippi Iohannidos ... libri VIII''. Cantabrigiae: Cambridge University Press, 1970; [https://www.jstor.org/stable/4430238 recensio huius operis apud JSTOR]
* 1998 : George W. Shea, interpr., ''The Iohannis or De bellis Libycis of Flavius Cresconius Corippus''. Lewiston: Mellen, 1998

; Eruditio
* [[Averil Cameron]], &quot;‘Corippus’ Iohannis: epic of Byzantine Africa’&quot; in ''Proceedings of the Liverpool Latin Seminar'' (1984) pp. 167–180
* Francesco Lo Conte, &quot;L'editio princeps della Iohannis di Corippo&quot; in ''Aevum'' Vol. 86 (2012) pp. 287-365 [https://www.jstor.org/stable/23414385 JSTOR]
* Michael Dewar, &quot;Corippus on the Wakefulness of Poets and Emperors&quot; in ''Mnemosyne'' vol. 46 (1993) pp. 211-223 [https://www.jstor.org/stable/4432245 JSTOR]
* [[Iacobus Diggle|J. Diggle]], &quot;Notes on the Iohannis of Corippus&quot; in ''Classical Quarterly'' vol. 18 (1968) pp. 132-141 [https://www.jstor.org/stable/637694 JSTOR]
* [[Franciscus Goodyear|F. R. D. Goodyear]], &quot;Notes on the &quot;Iohannis&quot; of Corippus&quot; in ''Vigiliae Christianae'' vol. 16 (1962) pp. 34-41 [https://www.jstor.org/stable/1582064 JSTOR]
* [[Franciscus Goodyear|F. R. D. Goodyear]], &quot;Conjectures and Interpretations in the Iohannis of Corippus&quot; in ''Classical Review'' vol. 18 (1968) pp. 14-16 [https://www.jstor.org/stable/708682 JSTOR]
* [[Franciscus Goodyear|F. R. D. Goodyear]], [[Iacobus Diggle|J. Diggle]], &quot;More notes on Corippus&quot; in ''Bulletin of the Institute of Classical Studies'' no. 16 (1969) pp. 16-28 [https://www.jstor.org/stable/43646381 JSTOR]
* George W. Shea, &quot;Myth and relion in an early Christian epic&quot; in ''Medieval Studies'' vol. 35 (1973) pp. 118-128
* George W. Shea, &quot;Justinian's North African strategy in the Iophannis of Corippus&quot; in ''Byzantine Studies'' vol. 10 (1983) pp. 29-38

== Nexus externi ==
{{Vicifons|Iohannis}}

[[Categoria:Carmina epica]]
[[Categoria:Scripta 548]]
[[Categoria:Tunesiae scripta]]
[[Categoria:Iustinianus]]
[[Categoria:Litterae Latinae mediaevales]]</text>
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        <id>1084</id>
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      <text bytes="3333" sha1="a9n37qxd5tytnhr869941unocfhk4m2" xml:space="preserve">{{Titulus italicus}}
{{ores|Iohannis}} carmen epicum, alio titulo ''De bellis Libycis'', a [[Flavius Cresconius Corippus|Flavio Cresconio Corippo]] anno fere [[548]], imperatore [[Iustinianus I|Iustiniano]], compositum est. Heros est {{safesubst:creanda/m|fr|Jean Troglita|Ioannes Troglita|t=2026-06-18 20:07:08}} [[magister militiae]] qui provincias [[Africa]]e septentrionalis Romanas, antea deperditas, iussu imperatoris ad restituendas pugnavit.

== Bibliographia ==
; Editiones et versiones
* 1820 : P. Mazzucchelli, ed., ''Flavii Cresconii Corippi Iohanidos seu De bellis Libycis libri VII''. Mediolani ([[editio princeps]]); [https://www.digitale-sammlungen.de/en/view/bsb10217039?page=1 Textus apud Bavarenses]
* 1836 : Immanuel Bekkerus, ed., ''Merobaudes et Corippus'' (''[[Corpus scriptorum historiae Byzantinae]]'' [vol. 35]). Bonnae [http://www.archive.org/details/corpusscriptorum35niebuoft Textus]
* 1879 : J. Partsch, ed., ''Corippi Africani grammatici libri qui supersunt'' (''[[Monumenta Germaniae historica]]: auctores antiquissimi'' vol. 3 ii. Berolini; [https://www.dmgh.de/mgh_auct_ant_3_2/index.htm#page/(III)/mode/1up Textus]
* 1886 : M. Petschenig, ed., ''Flavii Cresconii Corippi Africani grammatici quae supersunt''. Berolini
* 1970 : [[Iacobus Diggle|J. Diggle]], [[Franciscus Goodyear|F. R. D. Goodyear]], edd., ''Flavii Cresconii Corippi Iohannidos ... libri VIII''. Cantabrigiae: Cambridge University Press, 1970; [https://www.jstor.org/stable/4430238 recensio huius operis apud JSTOR]
* 1998 : George W. Shea, interpr., ''The Iohannis or De bellis Libycis of Flavius Cresconius Corippus''. Lewiston: Mellen, 1998

; Eruditio
* [[Averil Cameron]], &quot;‘Corippus’ Iohannis: epic of Byzantine Africa’&quot; in ''Proceedings of the Liverpool Latin Seminar'' (1984) pp. 167–180
* Francesco Lo Conte, &quot;L'editio princeps della Iohannis di Corippo&quot; in ''Aevum'' Vol. 86 (2012) pp. 287-365 [https://www.jstor.org/stable/23414385 JSTOR]
* Michael Dewar, &quot;Corippus on the Wakefulness of Poets and Emperors&quot; in ''Mnemosyne'' vol. 46 (1993) pp. 211-223 [https://www.jstor.org/stable/4432245 JSTOR]
* [[Iacobus Diggle|J. Diggle]], &quot;Notes on the Iohannis of Corippus&quot; in ''Classical Quarterly'' vol. 18 (1968) pp. 132-141 [https://www.jstor.org/stable/637694 JSTOR]
* [[Franciscus Goodyear|F. R. D. Goodyear]], &quot;Notes on the &quot;Iohannis&quot; of Corippus&quot; in ''Vigiliae Christianae'' vol. 16 (1962) pp. 34-41 [https://www.jstor.org/stable/1582064 JSTOR]
* [[Franciscus Goodyear|F. R. D. Goodyear]], &quot;Conjectures and Interpretations in the Iohannis of Corippus&quot; in ''Classical Review'' vol. 18 (1968) pp. 14-16 [https://www.jstor.org/stable/708682 JSTOR]
* [[Franciscus Goodyear|F. R. D. Goodyear]], [[Iacobus Diggle|J. Diggle]], &quot;More notes on Corippus&quot; in ''Bulletin of the Institute of Classical Studies'' no. 16 (1969) pp. 16-28 [https://www.jstor.org/stable/43646381 JSTOR]
* George W. Shea, &quot;Myth and relion in an early Christian epic&quot; in ''Medieval Studies'' vol. 35 (1973) pp. 118-128
* George W. Shea, &quot;Justinian's North African strategy in the Iophannis of Corippus&quot; in ''Byzantine Studies'' vol. 10 (1983) pp. 29-38

== Nexus externi ==
{{Vicifons|Iohannis}}

[[Categoria:Carmina epica]]
[[Categoria:Scripta 548]]
[[Categoria:Tunesiae scripta]]
[[Categoria:Iustinianus]]
[[Categoria:Litterae Latinae mediaevales]]</text>
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  <page>
    <title>In laudem Iustini Minoris</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>324436</id>
    <revision>
      <id>3965529</id>
      <parentid>3960700</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-06-18T19:38:32Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Andrew Dalby</username>
        <id>1084</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>bibl</comment>
      <origin>3965529</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="1805" sha1="f5mf07otlbq74n41zzz24b6n6ug6ywb" xml:space="preserve">{{Titulus italicus}}
{{ores|In laudem Iustini Augusti minoris}}, est laudatio sub specie [[carmen epicum|carminis epici]] [[Latine|Latini]], a [[Flavius Cresconius Corippus|Flavio Cresconio Corippo]] [[Africa]]no [[Constantinopolis|Constantinopoli]] in urbe anno fere [[566]] compositum. De morte imperatoris [[Iustinianus I|Iustiniani]] et successione [[Iustinus II|Iustini II]] agitur; praeponuntur praefatio Iustino ipsi directa et [[panegyricus]] quaestoris Anastasii (qui carmen omne fortasse commendaverat). 

== Bibliographia ==
; Editiones et versiones
* {{ec|id= Cameron (1976)|c= [[Averil Cameron]], ed. et interpr., ''Flavius Cresconius Corippus: In laudem Iustini Augusti minoris.'' Londinii: Athlone Press, 1976}}

; Eruditio
* André Chastagnol, [https://www.persee.fr/doc/rea_0035-2004_1978_num_80_3_4046_t1_0329_0000_2 recensio] operis {{qc|id= Cameron (1976)}} in ''Revue des Études Anciennes'' vol. 80 (1978) pp. 329-330
* A. D. Lee, &quot;Abduction and Assassination: The Clandestine Face of Roman Diplomacy in Late Antiquity&quot; in ''International History Review'' vol. 31 (2009) pp. 1-23 [https://www.jstor.org/stable/40111053 JSTOR]
* Jean-Marie Sansterre, [https://www.persee.fr/doc/antiq_0770-2817_1978_num_47_1_1902_t1_0294_0000_3 recensio] operum {{qc|id= Cameron (1976)}} et {{qc|id= Stache (1976)}} in ''L'Antiquité Classique'' vol. 47 (1978) pp. 294-296
* {{ec|id= Stache (1976)|c= Ulrich Justus Stache, ''Flavius Cresconius Corippus. In laudem Iustini Augusti minoris. Ein Kommentar''. Berolini: Mielke, 1976}}

== Nexus externi ==
{{Vicifons|Panegyricus in laudem Iustini Augusti|In laudem Iustini minoris}}
{{Vicifons|Panegyricus in laudem Anastasii|Panegyricus Anastasii quaestoris}}

[[Categoria:Carmina epica]]
[[Categoria:Constantinopoleos scripta]]
[[Categoria:Scripta 566]]</text>
      <sha1>f5mf07otlbq74n41zzz24b6n6ug6ywb</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>3965532</id>
      <parentid>3965529</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-06-18T19:39:55Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Andrew Dalby</username>
        <id>1084</id>
      </contributor>
      <minor />
      <comment>[[Project:HotCat|HotCat]]: +[[Categoria:Iustinianus]]</comment>
      <origin>3965532</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="1831" sha1="kl7pwwbxngi54q9701742ca0zitek02" xml:space="preserve">{{Titulus italicus}}
{{ores|In laudem Iustini Augusti minoris}}, est laudatio sub specie [[carmen epicum|carminis epici]] [[Latine|Latini]], a [[Flavius Cresconius Corippus|Flavio Cresconio Corippo]] [[Africa]]no [[Constantinopolis|Constantinopoli]] in urbe anno fere [[566]] compositum. De morte imperatoris [[Iustinianus I|Iustiniani]] et successione [[Iustinus II|Iustini II]] agitur; praeponuntur praefatio Iustino ipsi directa et [[panegyricus]] quaestoris Anastasii (qui carmen omne fortasse commendaverat). 

== Bibliographia ==
; Editiones et versiones
* {{ec|id= Cameron (1976)|c= [[Averil Cameron]], ed. et interpr., ''Flavius Cresconius Corippus: In laudem Iustini Augusti minoris.'' Londinii: Athlone Press, 1976}}

; Eruditio
* André Chastagnol, [https://www.persee.fr/doc/rea_0035-2004_1978_num_80_3_4046_t1_0329_0000_2 recensio] operis {{qc|id= Cameron (1976)}} in ''Revue des Études Anciennes'' vol. 80 (1978) pp. 329-330
* A. D. Lee, &quot;Abduction and Assassination: The Clandestine Face of Roman Diplomacy in Late Antiquity&quot; in ''International History Review'' vol. 31 (2009) pp. 1-23 [https://www.jstor.org/stable/40111053 JSTOR]
* Jean-Marie Sansterre, [https://www.persee.fr/doc/antiq_0770-2817_1978_num_47_1_1902_t1_0294_0000_3 recensio] operum {{qc|id= Cameron (1976)}} et {{qc|id= Stache (1976)}} in ''L'Antiquité Classique'' vol. 47 (1978) pp. 294-296
* {{ec|id= Stache (1976)|c= Ulrich Justus Stache, ''Flavius Cresconius Corippus. In laudem Iustini Augusti minoris. Ein Kommentar''. Berolini: Mielke, 1976}}

== Nexus externi ==
{{Vicifons|Panegyricus in laudem Iustini Augusti|In laudem Iustini minoris}}
{{Vicifons|Panegyricus in laudem Anastasii|Panegyricus Anastasii quaestoris}}

[[Categoria:Carmina epica]]
[[Categoria:Constantinopoleos scripta]]
[[Categoria:Scripta 566]]
[[Categoria:Iustinianus]]</text>
      <sha1>kl7pwwbxngi54q9701742ca0zitek02</sha1>
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    <revision>
      <id>3965534</id>
      <parentid>3965532</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-06-18T19:45:32Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Andrew Dalby</username>
        <id>1084</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>bibl</comment>
      <origin>3965534</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="1932" sha1="jxi0077vo3oxnlrtg0mxkwzy3e1fb9p" xml:space="preserve">{{Titulus italicus}}
{{ores|In laudem Iustini Augusti minoris}}, est laudatio sub specie [[carmen epicum|carminis epici]] [[Latine|Latini]], a [[Flavius Cresconius Corippus|Flavio Cresconio Corippo]] [[Africa]]no [[Constantinopolis|Constantinopoli]] in urbe anno fere [[566]] compositum. De morte imperatoris [[Iustinianus I|Iustiniani]] et successione [[Iustinus II|Iustini II]] agitur; praeponuntur praefatio Iustino ipsi directa et [[panegyricus]] quaestoris Anastasii (qui carmen omne fortasse commendaverat). 

== Bibliographia ==
; Editiones et versiones
* 1976 : {{ec|id= Cameron (1976)|c= [[Averil Cameron]], ed. et interpr., ''Flavius Cresconius Corippus: In laudem Iustini Augusti minoris.'' Londinii: Athlone Press, 1976}}
* 1976 : D. Romano, ed. et interpr., ''Corippus: In laudem Iustiniminoris.'' Panormi Siciliae

; Eruditio
* André Chastagnol, [https://www.persee.fr/doc/rea_0035-2004_1978_num_80_3_4046_t1_0329_0000_2 recensio] operis {{qc|id= Cameron (1976)}} in ''Revue des Études Anciennes'' vol. 80 (1978) pp. 329-330
* A. D. Lee, &quot;Abduction and Assassination: The Clandestine Face of Roman Diplomacy in Late Antiquity&quot; in ''International History Review'' vol. 31 (2009) pp. 1-23 [https://www.jstor.org/stable/40111053 JSTOR]
* Jean-Marie Sansterre, [https://www.persee.fr/doc/antiq_0770-2817_1978_num_47_1_1902_t1_0294_0000_3 recensio] operum {{qc|id= Cameron (1976)}} et {{qc|id= Stache (1976)}} in ''L'Antiquité Classique'' vol. 47 (1978) pp. 294-296
* {{ec|id= Stache (1976)|c= Ulrich Justus Stache, ''Flavius Cresconius Corippus. In laudem Iustini Augusti minoris. Ein Kommentar''. Berolini: Mielke, 1976}}

== Nexus externi ==
{{Vicifons|Panegyricus in laudem Iustini Augusti|In laudem Iustini minoris}}
{{Vicifons|Panegyricus in laudem Anastasii|Panegyricus Anastasii quaestoris}}

[[Categoria:Carmina epica]]
[[Categoria:Constantinopoleos scripta]]
[[Categoria:Scripta 566]]
[[Categoria:Iustinianus]]</text>
      <sha1>jxi0077vo3oxnlrtg0mxkwzy3e1fb9p</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>3965536</id>
      <parentid>3965534</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-06-18T19:50:00Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Andrew Dalby</username>
        <id>1084</id>
      </contributor>
      <minor />
      <origin>3965536</origin>
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      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="1989" sha1="6pf8z3r2g9eutph1sut6gkd5vde8yuw" xml:space="preserve">{{Titulus italicus}}
{{ores|In laudem Iustini Augusti minoris}}, est laudatio sub specie [[carmen epicum|carminis epici]] [[Latine|Latini]], a [[Flavius Cresconius Corippus|Flavio Cresconio Corippo]] [[Africa]]no [[Constantinopolis|Constantinopoli]] in urbe anno fere [[566]] compositum. De morte imperatoris [[Iustinianus I|Iustiniani]] et successione [[Iustinus II|Iustini II]] agitur; praeponuntur praefatio Iustino ipsi directa et [[panegyricus]] quaestoris Anastasii (qui carmen omne fortasse commendaverat). 

== Bibliographia ==
; Editiones et versiones
* 1970 : Domenico Romano, ed. et interpr., ''Corippo: In laudem Iustini.'' Panormi Siciliae: Palumbo {{Ling|Latine|Italiane}}
* 1976 : {{ec|id= Cameron (1976)|c= [[Averil Cameron]], ed. et interpr., ''Flavius Cresconius Corippus: In laudem Iustini Augusti minoris.'' Londinii: Athlone Press, 1976  {{Ling|Latine|Anglice}}}}

; Eruditio
* André Chastagnol, [https://www.persee.fr/doc/rea_0035-2004_1978_num_80_3_4046_t1_0329_0000_2 recensio] operis {{qc|id= Cameron (1976)}} in ''Revue des Études Anciennes'' vol. 80 (1978) pp. 329-330
* A. D. Lee, &quot;Abduction and Assassination: The Clandestine Face of Roman Diplomacy in Late Antiquity&quot; in ''International History Review'' vol. 31 (2009) pp. 1-23 [https://www.jstor.org/stable/40111053 JSTOR]
* Jean-Marie Sansterre, [https://www.persee.fr/doc/antiq_0770-2817_1978_num_47_1_1902_t1_0294_0000_3 recensio] operum {{qc|id= Cameron (1976)}} et {{qc|id= Stache (1976)}} in ''L'Antiquité Classique'' vol. 47 (1978) pp. 294-296
* {{ec|id= Stache (1976)|c= Ulrich Justus Stache, ''Flavius Cresconius Corippus. In laudem Iustini Augusti minoris. Ein Kommentar''. Berolini: Mielke, 1976}}

== Nexus externi ==
{{Vicifons|Panegyricus in laudem Iustini Augusti|In laudem Iustini minoris}}
{{Vicifons|Panegyricus in laudem Anastasii|Panegyricus Anastasii quaestoris}}

[[Categoria:Carmina epica]]
[[Categoria:Constantinopoleos scripta]]
[[Categoria:Scripta 566]]
[[Categoria:Iustinianus]]</text>
      <sha1>6pf8z3r2g9eutph1sut6gkd5vde8yuw</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>3965543</id>
      <parentid>3965536</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-06-18T20:34:03Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Andrew Dalby</username>
        <id>1084</id>
      </contributor>
      <minor />
      <comment>[[Project:HotCat|HotCat]]: +[[Categoria:Litterae Latinae mediaevales]]</comment>
      <origin>3965543</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="2032" sha1="eamoj115f8r25ebtiykurvqig6suuwn" xml:space="preserve">{{Titulus italicus}}
{{ores|In laudem Iustini Augusti minoris}}, est laudatio sub specie [[carmen epicum|carminis epici]] [[Latine|Latini]], a [[Flavius Cresconius Corippus|Flavio Cresconio Corippo]] [[Africa]]no [[Constantinopolis|Constantinopoli]] in urbe anno fere [[566]] compositum. De morte imperatoris [[Iustinianus I|Iustiniani]] et successione [[Iustinus II|Iustini II]] agitur; praeponuntur praefatio Iustino ipsi directa et [[panegyricus]] quaestoris Anastasii (qui carmen omne fortasse commendaverat). 

== Bibliographia ==
; Editiones et versiones
* 1970 : Domenico Romano, ed. et interpr., ''Corippo: In laudem Iustini.'' Panormi Siciliae: Palumbo {{Ling|Latine|Italiane}}
* 1976 : {{ec|id= Cameron (1976)|c= [[Averil Cameron]], ed. et interpr., ''Flavius Cresconius Corippus: In laudem Iustini Augusti minoris.'' Londinii: Athlone Press, 1976  {{Ling|Latine|Anglice}}}}

; Eruditio
* André Chastagnol, [https://www.persee.fr/doc/rea_0035-2004_1978_num_80_3_4046_t1_0329_0000_2 recensio] operis {{qc|id= Cameron (1976)}} in ''Revue des Études Anciennes'' vol. 80 (1978) pp. 329-330
* A. D. Lee, &quot;Abduction and Assassination: The Clandestine Face of Roman Diplomacy in Late Antiquity&quot; in ''International History Review'' vol. 31 (2009) pp. 1-23 [https://www.jstor.org/stable/40111053 JSTOR]
* Jean-Marie Sansterre, [https://www.persee.fr/doc/antiq_0770-2817_1978_num_47_1_1902_t1_0294_0000_3 recensio] operum {{qc|id= Cameron (1976)}} et {{qc|id= Stache (1976)}} in ''L'Antiquité Classique'' vol. 47 (1978) pp. 294-296
* {{ec|id= Stache (1976)|c= Ulrich Justus Stache, ''Flavius Cresconius Corippus. In laudem Iustini Augusti minoris. Ein Kommentar''. Berolini: Mielke, 1976}}

== Nexus externi ==
{{Vicifons|Panegyricus in laudem Iustini Augusti|In laudem Iustini minoris}}
{{Vicifons|Panegyricus in laudem Anastasii|Panegyricus Anastasii quaestoris}}

[[Categoria:Carmina epica]]
[[Categoria:Constantinopoleos scripta]]
[[Categoria:Scripta 566]]
[[Categoria:Iustinianus]]
[[Categoria:Litterae Latinae mediaevales]]</text>
      <sha1>eamoj115f8r25ebtiykurvqig6suuwn</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>3965545</id>
      <parentid>3965543</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-06-18T20:48:23Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Andrew Dalby</username>
        <id>1084</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>bibl</comment>
      <origin>3965545</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="2588" sha1="0ip2c2ldiontgzd97dkwvmtxneg6rvn" xml:space="preserve">{{Titulus italicus}}
{{ores|In laudem Iustini Augusti minoris}}, est laudatio sub specie [[carmen epicum|carminis epici]] [[Latine|Latini]], a [[Flavius Cresconius Corippus|Flavio Cresconio Corippo]] [[Africa]]no [[Constantinopolis|Constantinopoli]] in urbe anno fere [[566]] compositum. De morte imperatoris [[Iustinianus I|Iustiniani]] et successione [[Iustinus II|Iustini II]] agitur; praeponuntur praefatio Iustino ipsi directa et [[panegyricus]] quaestoris Anastasii (qui carmen omne fortasse commendaverat).  

== Bibliographia ==
; Editiones et versiones
* 1836 : Immanuel Bekkerus, ed., ''Merobaudes et Corippus'' (''[[Corpus scriptorum historiae Byzantinae]]'' [vol. 35]). Bonnae [http://www.archive.org/details/corpusscriptorum35niebuoft Textus] ([[editio princeps]])
* 1879 : J. Partsch, ed., ''Corippi Africani grammatici libri qui supersunt'' (''[[Monumenta Germaniae historica]]: auctores antiquissimi'' vol. 3 ii. Berolini; [https://www.dmgh.de/mgh_auct_ant_3_2/index.htm#page/(III)/mode/1up Textus]
* 1886 : M. Petschenig, ed., ''Flavii Cresconii Corippi Africani grammatici quae supersunt''. Berolini
* 1970 : Domenico Romano, ed. et interpr., ''Corippo: In laudem Iustini.'' Panormi Siciliae: Palumbo {{Ling|Latine|Italiane}}
* 1976 : {{ec|id= Cameron (1976)|c= [[Averil Cameron]], ed. et interpr., ''Flavius Cresconius Corippus: In laudem Iustini Augusti minoris.'' Londinii: Athlone Press, 1976 {{Ling|Latine|Anglice}}}}

; Eruditio
* André Chastagnol, [https://www.persee.fr/doc/rea_0035-2004_1978_num_80_3_4046_t1_0329_0000_2 recensio] operis {{qc|id= Cameron (1976)}} in ''Revue des Études Anciennes'' vol. 80 (1978) pp. 329-330
* A. D. Lee, &quot;Abduction and Assassination: The Clandestine Face of Roman Diplomacy in Late Antiquity&quot; in ''International History Review'' vol. 31 (2009) pp. 1-23 [https://www.jstor.org/stable/40111053 JSTOR]
* Jean-Marie Sansterre, [https://www.persee.fr/doc/antiq_0770-2817_1978_num_47_1_1902_t1_0294_0000_3 recensio] operum {{qc|id= Cameron (1976)}} et {{qc|id= Stache (1976)}} in ''L'Antiquité Classique'' vol. 47 (1978) pp. 294-296
* {{ec|id= Stache (1976)|c= Ulrich Justus Stache, ''Flavius Cresconius Corippus. In laudem Iustini Augusti minoris. Ein Kommentar''. Berolini: Mielke, 1976}}

== Nexus externi ==
{{Vicifons|Panegyricus in laudem Iustini Augusti|In laudem Iustini minoris}}
{{Vicifons|Panegyricus in laudem Anastasii|Panegyricus Anastasii quaestoris}}

[[Categoria:Carmina epica]]
[[Categoria:Constantinopoleos scripta]]
[[Categoria:Scripta 566]]
[[Categoria:Iustinianus]]
[[Categoria:Litterae Latinae mediaevales]]</text>
      <sha1>0ip2c2ldiontgzd97dkwvmtxneg6rvn</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>3965546</id>
      <parentid>3965545</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-06-18T21:01:08Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Andrew Dalby</username>
        <id>1084</id>
      </contributor>
      <minor />
      <origin>3965546</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="2852" sha1="icpzkzj37w5qfd5uqw9qop90tp7szrj" xml:space="preserve">{{Titulus italicus}}
{{ores|In laudem Iustini Augusti minoris}}, est laudatio sub specie [[carmen epicum|carminis epici]] [[Latine|Latini]], a [[Flavius Cresconius Corippus|Flavio Cresconio Corippo]] [[Africa]]no [[Constantinopolis|Constantinopoli]] in urbe anno fere [[566]] compositum. De morte imperatoris [[Iustinianus I|Iustiniani]] et successione [[Iustinus II|Iustini II]] agitur; praeponuntur praefatio Iustino ipsi directa et [[panegyricus]] quaestoris Anastasii (qui carmen omne fortasse commendaverat).  

== Bibliographia ==
; Editiones et versiones
* 1581 : [https://www.digitale-sammlungen.de/en/view/bsb10170976?page=1 Textus]
* 1610 : [https://www.digitale-sammlungen.de/en/details/bsb11265071 Textus] 
* 1624 :
* 1653 : 
* 1664 : 
* 1743 : [https://www.digitale-sammlungen.de/en/view/bsb10241210?page=1 Textus]
* 1777 : 
* 1779 : 
* 1836 : Immanuel Bekkerus, ed., ''Merobaudes et Corippus'' (''[[Corpus scriptorum historiae Byzantinae]]'' [vol. 35]). Bonnae [http://www.archive.org/details/corpusscriptorum35niebuoft Textus]
* 1879 : J. Partsch, ed., ''Corippi Africani grammatici libri qui supersunt'' (''[[Monumenta Germaniae historica]]: auctores antiquissimi'' vol. 3 ii. Berolini; [https://www.dmgh.de/mgh_auct_ant_3_2/index.htm#page/(III)/mode/1up Textus]
* 1886 : M. Petschenig, ed., ''Flavii Cresconii Corippi Africani grammatici quae supersunt''. Berolini
* 1970 : Domenico Romano, ed. et interpr., ''Corippo: In laudem Iustini.'' Panormi Siciliae: Palumbo {{Ling|Latine|Italiane}}
* 1976 : {{ec|id= Cameron (1976)|c= [[Averil Cameron]], ed. et interpr., ''Flavius Cresconius Corippus: In laudem Iustini Augusti minoris.'' Londinii: Athlone Press, 1976 {{Ling|Latine|Anglice}}}}

; Eruditio
* André Chastagnol, [https://www.persee.fr/doc/rea_0035-2004_1978_num_80_3_4046_t1_0329_0000_2 recensio] operis {{qc|id= Cameron (1976)}} in ''Revue des Études Anciennes'' vol. 80 (1978) pp. 329-330
* A. D. Lee, &quot;Abduction and Assassination: The Clandestine Face of Roman Diplomacy in Late Antiquity&quot; in ''International History Review'' vol. 31 (2009) pp. 1-23 [https://www.jstor.org/stable/40111053 JSTOR]
* Jean-Marie Sansterre, [https://www.persee.fr/doc/antiq_0770-2817_1978_num_47_1_1902_t1_0294_0000_3 recensio] operum {{qc|id= Cameron (1976)}} et {{qc|id= Stache (1976)}} in ''L'Antiquité Classique'' vol. 47 (1978) pp. 294-296
* {{ec|id= Stache (1976)|c= Ulrich Justus Stache, ''Flavius Cresconius Corippus. In laudem Iustini Augusti minoris. Ein Kommentar''. Berolini: Mielke, 1976}}

== Nexus externi ==
{{Vicifons|Panegyricus in laudem Iustini Augusti|In laudem Iustini minoris}}
{{Vicifons|Panegyricus in laudem Anastasii|Panegyricus Anastasii quaestoris}}

[[Categoria:Carmina epica]]
[[Categoria:Constantinopoleos scripta]]
[[Categoria:Scripta 566]]
[[Categoria:Iustinianus]]
[[Categoria:Litterae Latinae mediaevales]]</text>
      <sha1>icpzkzj37w5qfd5uqw9qop90tp7szrj</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>3965586</id>
      <parentid>3965546</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-06-19T08:46:55Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Andrew Dalby</username>
        <id>1084</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>bibl</comment>
      <origin>3965586</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="3005" sha1="s631qr6zwfflyqzy6089zrl64xvwzh6" xml:space="preserve">{{Titulus italicus}}
{{ores|In laudem Iustini Augusti minoris}}, est laudatio sub specie [[carmen epicum|carminis epici]] [[Latine|Latini]], a [[Flavius Cresconius Corippus|Flavio Cresconio Corippo]] [[Africa]]no [[Constantinopolis|Constantinopoli]] in urbe anno fere [[566]] compositum. De morte imperatoris [[Iustinianus I|Iustiniani]] et successione [[Iustinus II|Iustini II]] agitur; praeponuntur praefatio Iustino ipsi directa et [[panegyricus]] quaestoris Anastasii (qui carmen omne fortasse commendaverat).  

== Bibliographia ==
; Editiones et versiones
* 1581 : [https://www.digitale-sammlungen.de/en/view/bsb10170976?page=1 Textus]
* 1610 : [https://www.digitale-sammlungen.de/en/details/bsb11265071 Textus] 
* 1624 :
* 1653 : 
* 1664 : 
* 1743 : [https://www.digitale-sammlungen.de/en/view/bsb10241210?page=1 Textus]
* 1777 : 
* 1779 : 
* 1836 : Immanuel Bekkerus, ed., ''Merobaudes et Corippus'' (''[[Corpus scriptorum historiae Byzantinae]]'' [vol. 35]). Bonnae [http://www.archive.org/details/corpusscriptorum35niebuoft Textus]
* 1879 : J. Partsch, ed., ''Corippi Africani grammatici libri qui supersunt'' (''[[Monumenta Germaniae historica]]: auctores antiquissimi'' vol. 3 ii. Berolini; [https://www.dmgh.de/mgh_auct_ant_3_2/index.htm#page/(III)/mode/1up Textus]
* 1886 : M. Petschenig, ed., ''Flavii Cresconii Corippi Africani grammatici quae supersunt''. Berolini
* 1970 : Domenico Romano, ed. et interpr., ''Corippo: In laudem Iustini.'' Panormi Siciliae: Palumbo {{Ling|Latine|Italiane}}
* 1976 : {{ec|id= Cameron (1976)|c= [[Averil Cameron]], ed. et interpr., ''Flavius Cresconius Corippus: In laudem Iustini Augusti minoris.'' Londinii: Athlone Press, 1976 {{Ling|Latine|Anglice}}}}

; Eruditio
* [[Alanus Cameron|Alan Cameron]], [[Averil Cameron]], &quot;Textual notes on Corippus: In laudem Iustini minoris&quot; in ''Latomus'' vol. 35 (1976) pp. 406-415 
* André Chastagnol, [https://www.persee.fr/doc/rea_0035-2004_1978_num_80_3_4046_t1_0329_0000_2 recensio] operis {{qc|id= Cameron (1976)}} in ''Revue des Études Anciennes'' vol. 80 (1978) pp. 329-330
* A. D. Lee, &quot;Abduction and Assassination: The Clandestine Face of Roman Diplomacy in Late Antiquity&quot; in ''International History Review'' vol. 31 (2009) pp. 1-23 [https://www.jstor.org/stable/40111053 JSTOR]
* Jean-Marie Sansterre, [https://www.persee.fr/doc/antiq_0770-2817_1978_num_47_1_1902_t1_0294_0000_3 recensio] operum {{qc|id= Cameron (1976)}} et {{qc|id= Stache (1976)}} in ''L'Antiquité Classique'' vol. 47 (1978) pp. 294-296
* {{ec|id= Stache (1976)|c= Ulrich Justus Stache, ''Flavius Cresconius Corippus. In laudem Iustini Augusti minoris. Ein Kommentar''. Berolini: Mielke, 1976}}

== Nexus externi ==
{{Vicifons|Panegyricus in laudem Iustini Augusti|In laudem Iustini minoris}}
{{Vicifons|Panegyricus in laudem Anastasii|Panegyricus Anastasii quaestoris}}

[[Categoria:Carmina epica]]
[[Categoria:Constantinopoleos scripta]]
[[Categoria:Scripta 566]]
[[Categoria:Iustinianus]]
[[Categoria:Litterae Latinae mediaevales]]</text>
      <sha1>s631qr6zwfflyqzy6089zrl64xvwzh6</sha1>
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  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Usor:Andrew Dalby/De scriptoribus, de libris</title>
    <ns>2</ns>
    <id>325268</id>
    <revision>
      <id>3965539</id>
      <parentid>3963598</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-06-18T20:21:55Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Andrew Dalby</username>
        <id>1084</id>
      </contributor>
      <minor />
      <comment>/* Libri */</comment>
      <origin>3965539</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="1261" sha1="bszby3yijki8q0038ylwhca2i31ekyp" xml:space="preserve">f = in usu; e = substipula; d = stipula text, basic links; c = stipula text, good links; b = full text, good links

== Scriptores antiquiores ==
* [[Alexander Trallianus]] b
* [[Andreas Bernáldez]] c
* [[Petrus de Cieza de León]] c
* [[Castor Durantes]] d
* [[Choricius Gazaeus]] c
* [[Gao Lian]] c
* [[Maturinus Gilbertus]] c
* [[Franciscus López de Gómara]] c
* [[Alphonsus Henrici de Guzmán]] c
* [[Clements Markham]] c
* [[Alphonsus de Molina]] c
* [[Ioannes Molinaeus (medicus)]] d
* [[Rui de Pina]] d
* [[Procopius Gazaeus]] d
* [[Antonius de Remesal]] d
* [[Garcia de Resende]] e
* [[Petrus Sarmiento de Gamboa]] c
* [[Xenocrates Aphrodisiensis]] c
* [[Andreas Agnellus]] b
* [[]]
* [[]]
* [[]]
* [[]]

== Eruditi hodierni ==
* [[Iacobus Diggle]] c
* [[Franciscus Goodyear]] c
* [[]]
* [[]]
* [[]]

== Libri ==
* [[Codex Florentinus]] e
* [[Copa (carmen)]] f
* [[Crónica del Perú]] c
* [[Descriptio Sanctae Sophiae]] d
* [[Epistolae Abaelardi et Heloisae]] d
* [[Epistolae duorum amantium]] c
* [[In laudem Iustini Minoris]] c
* [[Iohannis]] c
* [[Syntagma de alimentorum facultatibus]] c
* [[Vocabulário da língua de Japão]] c
* [[De origine actibusque Getarum]] c
* [[De origine actibusque Romanorum (Iordanes)]] c
* [[]]
* [[]]
* [[]]
* [[]]</text>
      <sha1>bszby3yijki8q0038ylwhca2i31ekyp</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Index urbium et communium Saxoniae</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>325503</id>
    <revision>
      <id>3965553</id>
      <parentid>3965373</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-06-18T22:33:06Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Cyprianus Marcus</username>
        <id>66550</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>3965553</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="55161" sha1="9mxgiyb84bt7snk8hbz7pgvvcwr7nas" xml:space="preserve">[[Fasciculus:Municipalities in Saxony.svg|thumb|550px|Urbes et communia [[Saxonia]]e (Kalendis Ianuariis anni 2023).]]
'''Index [[urbs|urbium]] et [[commune|communium]] in [[Saxonia]]''' omnes sedes in [[Terra foederalis (Germania)|Civitate Foederata Libera]] Saxoniae recenset. [[Terra foederalis (Germania)|Civitas Foederata Libera]] [[Germania|Germanica]] [[Saxonia]], e [[1 Ianuarii|Kalendis Ianuariis]] anni [[2023]], ex universis 418 sedibus politice sui iuris constat.

Quae ita distribuuntur:

* 169 urbes ([[Theodisce]] ''Städte''), quarum:
** tres [[Index circulorum Germanicorum|circuli urbani]] (Theodisce ''kreisfreie Städte''), inter quas [[Caput (urbs)|caput]] [[Terra foederalis (Germania)|terrae foederalis]] [[Dresda]] est;
** 166 urbes magnae [[Index circulorum Germanicorum|circulo]] subiectae (Theodisce ''kreisangehörige Städte'');
* 249 communium circulo subiecta.

158 sedes, quarum 48 urbes, ad negotia administrationis suae gerenda in 64 consociationes administrativas (Theodisce ''Verwaltungsgemeinschaften'') et 21 communia in sex foedera administrativa (Theodisce ''Verwaltungsverbände'') coierunt.

Die [[3 Octobris]] anni [[1990]] adhuc 1626 sedes exstabant. Quarum numerus, ex illo tempore, ad circiter quartam partem imminutus est.&lt;ref name=&quot;Entwicklung&quot;&gt;''Entwicklung der Verwaltungsgliederung des Freistaates Sachsen'' (Theodisce). Ab Officio Statistico Regionalis Liberae Civitatis Saxoniae, die 4 Ianuarii 2021.&lt;/ref&gt;

Index sequens omnes sedes Saxoniae politice sui iuris sub nominibus officialibus recenset. Ad latus nominis Latini cuiusque sedis apparet etiam nomen officiale [[lingua Theodisca|Theodiscum]] atque [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabicum]] atque, si quod exstat, nomen in aliis linguis regionalibus. Si sedes est [[Index circulorum Germanicorum|circulus urbanus]] (Theodisce ''kreisfreie Städte''), urbs magna [[Index circulorum Germanicorum|circulo]] subiecta (Theodisce ''Große Kreisstadt''), aut simpliciter urbs, id quoque indicatur; non autem si sedes tantum commune est:

==== A ====
{{div col|3}}
* [[Adorfium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Orbis Latinus A-D&quot;&gt;[https://www.bavarikon.de/object/bav:BSB-MDZ-00000BSB00050912?p=1&amp;cq=Antonius%20%E3%80%88de%20Brixia%E3%80%89&amp;lang=de ''Orbis latinus : Lexikon lateinischer geographischer Namen des Mittelalters und der Neuzeit / 1. A-D''].&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Adorf/Vogtl.'' seu ''Adorf/Vogtland''; [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabice]] ''Adorf'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Aerimontium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Schöttgen &amp; Kreysig 1755&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Arzberg''; [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabice]] ''Arzberg'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Alberti Villa]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Stenzel XIV 1854&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] et [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabice]] ''Olbersdorf'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Alnetulum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Moser 1780&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Elterlein''; [[Metalliferomontane]] ''Alterle'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Alnetum (Saxonia)|Alnetum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Schöttgen &amp; Kreysig 1755&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] et [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabice]] ''Bad Elster'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Alta Dubrava]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Jecht 1896&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Hohendubrau''; [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabice]] ''Wysoka Dubrawa'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Alta Ecclesia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Graesse&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Hochkirch''; [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabice]] ''Bukecy'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Alta Villa (Saxonia)|Alta Villa]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Ermisch 1864&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Hohndorf'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Alticollum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Ermisch 1864&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] et [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabice]] ''Hohnstein'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Alticollum-Vallis Ernesti]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Ermisch 1864&quot;/&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;Schöttgen &amp; Kreysig 1755&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(urbs magna [[Index circulorum Germanicorum|circulo]] subiecta)&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Hohenstein-Ernstthal'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Amnis Castorum et Villa Giselberti]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Mencken 1728&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Bobritzsch-Hilbersdorf'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Amnis Clarus et Bernardi]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Schöttgen &amp; Kreysig 1755&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Lauter-Bernsbach'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Amnis Veprium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Schöttgen &amp; Kreysig 1755&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Bad Brambach''; [[Varisce]] ''Brambich'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Annaberga-Buchholzia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Egli 1893&quot;&gt;Egli, J. J. (1893). ''Nomina Geographica: Sprach- und Sacherklärung von 42000 Geographischen Namen aller Erdräume''. [[Lipsia]]e: Friedrich Brandstetter.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(urbs magna [[Index circulorum Germanicorum|circulo]] subiecta)&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] et [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabice]] ''Annaberg-Buchholz'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Antiqua Mitweida]]&lt;ref name=&quot;IfSGuV 2008&quot;&gt;Institut für Sächsische Geschichte und Volkskunde (2008). ''Altmittweida (antiqua Miteweide)''. Historisches Ortsverzeichnis von Sachsen [HOV]. &lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Altmittweida'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Antiquus Mons (Saxonia)|Antiquus Mons]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Hrubý 2024&quot;&gt;Hrubý, P. (2014). Medieval Mining Centre of Buchberg in the Bohemian-Moravian Highlands: Metal Production in the Kingdom of Bohemia (13th-14th Centuries) (Antiquus Mons - Altenberg). ''Praehistorica'' 31 (2).&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] et [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabice]] ''Altenberg'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Apricirivus (Circulus terrae Misniensis)|Apricirivus]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Moser 1780&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] et [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabice]] ''Ebersbach'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Apricirivus-Villa Geronis]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Moser 1780&quot;&gt;Moser, J. (1780). ''Corpus Iuris Evangelicorum Ecclesiastici: Complectens Statuta, Decreta et Ordinationes pro Rebus Ecclesiasticis''. Typis Christiani Friderici Schertzii.&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;Schöttgen &amp; Kreysig 1755&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Ebersbach-Neugersdorf''; [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabice]] ''Habrachćicy-Nowe Jěžercy''; [[Supralusatice]] ''Aberschbuch-Gierschdurf'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Arnoldi Villa]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Schöttgen &amp; Kreysig 1755&quot;&gt;Schöttgen, C., &amp; Kreysig, G. C. (1755). ''Diplomataria et scriptores historiae Germanicae medii aevi''. Altenburgi: Richter; et: Schöttgen, C., &amp; Kreysig, G. C. (1755). ''Diplomataria et Scriptores Historiae Germanicae Medii Aevi'' (Vol. 3, Appendices de provinciis Misnensibus et Saxonicis). Altenburgi: Officina Richteriana; et: Schöttgen, C., &amp; Kreysig, G. C. (1755). ''Diplomataria et Scriptores Historiae Germanicae Medii Aevi'' (Vol. 3, Diplomatarium Misnico-Voigtlandicum). Altenburgi: Officina Richteriana; et: Schöttgen, C., &amp; Kreysig, G. C. (1755). ''Diplomataria et Scriptores Historiae Germanicae Medii Aevi'' (Vol. 3, Appendices de Lusatia Superiore). Altenburgi: Officina Richteriana.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Arnsdorf''; [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabice]] ''Warnoćicy'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Auerbachium (Montes Metalliferi)|Auerbachium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Mencken 1728&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Auerbach'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Auerbachium Vogtlandiae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Mencken 1730&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(urbs magna [[Index circulorum Germanicorum|circulo]] subiecta)&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Auerbach/Vogtl.'' seu ''Auerbach/Vogtland''; [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabice]] ''Auerbach'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Augustoburgum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Graesse&quot;&gt;{{Graesse}}.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] et [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabice]] ''Augustusburg'')&lt;/small&gt;
{{div col end}}

==== B ====
{{div col|3}}
* [[Belgora-Schildavia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;SS 2024&quot;&gt;Sächsisches Staatsarchiv (2024). ''Regesta et diplomata episcopatus Misnensis: De vectigalibus fluminis Albis inter Belgoram et Misnam anno 979 concesis''. Hauptstaatsarchiv Dresden.&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;Mencken 1728&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] et [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabice]] ''Belgern-Schildau'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Belina (Saxonia)|Belina]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Mencken 1728&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] et [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabice]] ''Böhlen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Boernichenium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Sehling 1902&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Börnichen/Erzgeb.'' seu ''Börnichen/Erzgebirge'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Boesenbrunnum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Sehling 1902&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Bösenbrunn'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Borna (Saxonia)|Borna]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Gersdorf V 1865&quot;&gt;Gersdorf, E. G. (Ed.) (1865). ''Codex Diplomaticus Saxoniae Regiae. Haupttheil I, Band 5: Urkundenbuch des Hochstifts Meissen''. Lipsiae: Giesecke &amp; Devrient.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(urbs magna [[Index circulorum Germanicorum|circulo]] subiecta)&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Borna''; [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabice]] ''Borno'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Borsdorfia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Leibniz 2021&quot;&gt;Leibniz, G. W. (2021). ''Sämtliche Schriften und Briefe. Reihe I: Allgemeiner politischer und historischer Briefwechsel (Band 20: Juli 1701 – März 1702)''. Gottfried-Wilhelm-Leibniz-Bibliothek Hannover.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Borsdorf'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Boxberga (Saxonia)|Boxberga]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Jecht 1920&quot;&gt;Jecht, R. (Ed.) (1920). ''Codex Diplomaticus Lusatiae Superioris II, Band 1: Urkundenbuch der Stadt Görlitz und ihrer Klöster (1366)''. [[Gorlicium Germaniae|Gorlicii]]: Oberlausitzische Gesellschaft der Wissenschaften.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Boxberg/O.L.''; [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabice]] ''Hamor'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Brandisa]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Sehling 1902&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] et [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabice]] ''Brandis'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Breitenbrunnum (Montes Metalliferi)|Breitenbrunnum]] &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Breitenbrunn/Erzgeb.'' seu ''Breitenbrunn/Erzgebirge'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Budissa]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Graesse&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(urbs magna [[Index circulorum Germanicorum|circulo]] subiecta)&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Bautzen''; [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabice]] ''Budyšin'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Burcardisdorfium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Sehling 1902&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Burkhardtsdorf'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Burckavia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Sehling 1902&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Burkau''; [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabice]] ''Porchow''; [[Supralusatice]] ''Burke'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Burgstadtium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;AML 1724&quot;&gt;Ab [[Alma Mater Lipsiensis|Alma Matre Lipsiensi]] (1724). ''Die Matrikel der Universität Leipzig: Register der Studiosi und akademischen Grade (Johannes Christopherus Schulze, Burgstadtium-Misnicus)''. Lipsiae: Giesecke &amp; Devrient.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] et [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabice]] ''Burgstädt'')&lt;/small&gt;
{{div col end}}

==== C ====
{{div col|3}}
* [[Calemberga]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Tschackert 1889&quot;&gt;Tschackert, P. (Ed.) (1889). ''Briefwechsel des Antonius Corvinus''. Karl J. Trübner.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Callenberg'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Camentia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Graesse&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(urbs magna [[Index circulorum Germanicorum|circulo]] subiecta)&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Kamenz''; [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabice]] ''Kamjenc'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Campus Alnorum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Moser 1780&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Ellefeld'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Casa Vitrea (Saxonia)|Casa Vitrea]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Schöttgen &amp; Kreysig 1755&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Glashütte'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Cavertizia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Posee 1882&quot;&gt;Posse, O. (Ed.) (1882). ''Codex Diplomaticus Saxoniae Regiae: Haupttheil I, Band 1. Urkunden der Markgrafen von Meißen und Landgrafen von Thüringen (948–1099)''. Lipsiae: Giesecke &amp; Devrient.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] et [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabice]] ''Cavertitz'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Cervicampus (Saxonia)|Cervicampus]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Schöttgen &amp; Kreysig 1755&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Hirschfeld'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Cervipetra]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Ermisch 1864&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] et [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabice]] ''Hirschstein'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Chemnicium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Orbis Latinus A-D&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Index circulorum Germanicorum|circulus urbanus]])&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Chemnitz''; [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabice]] ''Kamjenica'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Chiten]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Kehr&quot;&gt;Kehr, P. (1899). ''Urkundenbuch des Hochstifts Merseburg: I. Theil (962–1357)''. Halae: Otto Hendel.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(urbs magna [[Index circulorum Germanicorum|circulo]] subiecta)&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Geithain''; colloquialiter ''Geidn''; [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabice]] ''Chitań'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Civitas Bernardi in Proprio]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Mencken 1728&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Bernstadt auf dem Eigen'' seu ''Bernstadt a. d. Eigen''; [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabice]] ''Bjenadźicy'')&lt;/small&gt; 
* [[Clausenitia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Posse 1881&quot;&gt;Posse, O. (1881). ''Die Markgrafen von Meissen und das Haus Wettin: Im Zusammenhange mit der Geschichte des Reichs''. Lipsiae: Giesecke &amp; Devrient.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Claußnitz'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Clipphausa]]&lt;ref&gt;Hoc Latinum toponymum regressive derivatur Latino e gentilicio &quot;Clipphausanus-a-um&quot;. Quo de gentilicio, vide: Academia Vitebergensis (1684). ''Album Academiae Vitebergensis: Sub rectoratu magnifici viri'' (Vol. III, p. 114). Vitebergae. (Textus primigenius latinus qui alumnos nobilesque eius pagi perscribit: &quot;...Joannes Georgius de Ziegler, Clipphausanus...&quot; [Misnicus]).&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] et [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabice]] ''Klipphausen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Coderovillare]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Pertzer 1868&quot;&gt;Pertzer, G. H. (Ed.) (1868). ''Formulae et Diplomata Lusatiae Superioris medii aevi''. Budissae: Typis Monasterii.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Kodersdorf''; [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabice]] ''Kodrecy'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Colditia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Orbis Latinus A-D&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] et [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabice]] ''Colditz'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Corylivallium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Schöttgen &amp; Kreysig 1755&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] seu [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabice]] ''Haselbachtal'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Cozwicia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Posee 1882&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Coswig'' seu ''Coswig bei Dresden''; [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabice]] ''Kosowiki'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Crema (Saxonia)|Crema]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Graesse&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(urbs magna [[Index circulorum Germanicorum|circulo]] subiecta)&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Grimma''; [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabice]] ''Grima'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Crieba-Neovilla]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Schmid 1705&quot;/&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;Calixtus 1652&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Kreba-Neudorf''; [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabice]] ''Chrjebja-Nowa Wjes'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Crimnicium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Gersdorf 1864&quot;&gt;Gersdorf, E. G. (Ed.) (1864). ''Urkundenbuch del Hochstifts Meißen (Band 1)''. Lipsiae: Giesecke &amp; Devrient.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(urbs magna [[Index circulorum Germanicorum|circulo]] subiecta)&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Crimmitschau'' seu ''Crimmitzschau'' seu ''Krimmitschau'' seu ''Krimmitzschau'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Crinitzberga]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Niels 1729&quot;&gt;Niels, L. (Ed.) (1729). ''Opera omnia: De Marchia et finitimis Saxoniae regionibus''. Francofurti &amp; Lipsiae.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Crinitzberg'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Crischova]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Schmid 1705&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Kreischa'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Crostewicia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Erler XVI 1895&quot;&gt;Erler, G. (Ed.) (1895). ''Die Matrikel der Universität Leipzig (1409–1559)''. In ''Codex Diplomaticus Saxoniae Regiae'' (Haupttheil II, Band 16). Giesecke &amp; Devrient. &lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] et [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabice]] ''Krostitz'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Crostwicia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Posse 1883&quot;&gt;Posse, O. (Ed.) (1883). ''Codex Diplomaticus Saxoniae Regiae: Haupttheil I, Band 3. Urkunden der Markgrafen von Meißen und Landgrafen von Thüringen (1196–1234)''. Lipsiae: Giesecke &amp; Devrient.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Crostwitz''; [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabice]] ''Chrósćicy'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Crottendorfium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Wiessner 1937&quot;&gt;Wiessner, H. (1937). ''Das Bistum Naumburg: Die Diözese'' (Vol. 1). Berolini: Walter de Gruyter &amp; Co.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Crottendorf'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Crybenstenium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Graesse&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Kriebstein'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Cubschicia]]ref name=&quot;Schmid 1705&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Kubschütz''; [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabice]] ''Kubšicy'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Cunionissilva]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Posee 1882&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Cunewalde''; [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabice]] ''Kumwałd''; [[Supralusatice]] ''Cunewaale'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Custodia Dei]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Graesse&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Herrnhut''; [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabice]] ''Ochranow''; [[Supralusatice]] ''Harrnhutt'' seu ''Harrnutt'')&lt;/small&gt;
{{div col end}}

==== D ====
{{div col|3}}
* [[Debelum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Graesse&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(urbs magna [[Index circulorum Germanicorum|circulo]] subiecta)&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Döbeln''; [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabice]] ''Doblin'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Delicia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Graesse&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(urbs magna [[Index circulorum Germanicorum|circulo]] subiecta)&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Delitzsch''; [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabice]] ''Delič'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Demicium-Thumicium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Gersdorf 1864&quot;/&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;Ermisch 1899&quot;&gt;Ermisch, H. (Ed.) (1899). ''Codex Diplomaticus Saxoniae Regiae: Haupttheil I, Band B-4. Urkunden der Markgrafen von Meißen (1381–1427)''. Lipsiae: Giesecke &amp; Devrient.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Demitz-Thumitz''; [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabice]] ''Zemicy-Tumicy'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Denheritium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Gersdorf 1864&quot;/&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;Gersdorf 1864&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Dennheritz'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Derium-Cyrenium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Ermisch 1899&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] et [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabice]] ''Diera-Zehren'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Desertum Elstri]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Posse &amp; Ermisch 1882&quot;&gt;Posse, O., &amp; Ermisch, H. (Ed.) (1882). ''Codex Diplomaticus Saxoniae Regiae: Urkunden der Markgrafen von Meißen und Landgrafen von Thüringen (948–1234)'' (Vol. 1). Giesecke &amp; Devrient.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Elsterheide''; [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabice]] ''Halštrowska Hola'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Dippoldiswalda]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Kleppisius 1804&quot;&gt;Kleppisius, G. (1804). ''Epitaphium veneratae caniciei senioris Gregorii Kleppisii. En Neues allgemeines Intelligenzblatt für Literatur und Kunst''. Lipsiae: Johann Conrad Hinrichs.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(urbs magna [[Index circulorum Germanicorum|circulo]] subiecta)&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] et [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabice]] ''Dippoldiswalde''; colloquialiter ''Dipps'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Doberschizium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Gersdorf 1864&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] et [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabice]] ''Doberschütz'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Dobrusium-Gussigium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Gersdorf 1864&quot;/&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;Ermisch 1899&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Doberschau-Gaußig''; [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabice]] ''Dobruša-Huska'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Doma (Saxonia)|Doma]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Posern-Klett 1875&quot;&gt;Posern-Klett, K. F. von (Ed.) (1875). ''Urkundenbuch der Städte Dresden und Pirna''. Lipsiae: Giesecke &amp; Devrient.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Dohma'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Dommitzia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Gersdorf 1864&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Dommitzsch''; [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabice]] ''Domič'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Doninburgum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Mencken 1728&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Dohna''; [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabice]] ''Donin'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Drebachium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Müller 1715&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] et [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabice]] ''Drebach'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Dresda]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Graesse&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Index circulorum Germanicorum|circulus urbanus]] et [[Caput (urbs)|caput]] [[Terra foederalis (Germania)|terrae foederalis]])&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Dresden''; [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabice]] ''Drježdźany''; [[Supralusatice]] ''Draasn'')&lt;/small&gt; 
* [[Duba]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Graesse&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] et [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabice]] ''Bad Düben'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Dubrava (Saxonia)|Dubrava]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Jecht 1896&quot;&gt;Jecht, R. (Ed.) (1896). ''Codex Diplomaticus Lusatiae Superioris II: Sammlung der Urkunden für die Geschichte der Oberlausitz'' (Vol. 1). [[Gorlicium Germaniae|Gorlicii Germaniae]]: Oberlausitzische Gesellschaft der Wissenschaften.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Großdubrau''; [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabice]] ''Wulka Dubrawa'')&lt;/small&gt;
{{div col end}}

==== E ====
{{div col|3}}
* [[Eilenburgum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Graesse&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(urbs magna [[Index circulorum Germanicorum|circulo]] subiecta)&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Eilenburg''; [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabice]] ''Jiłow'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Elsnigium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;SS 1378&quot;&gt;Sächsisches Staatsarchiv (1378). ''Ältere Urkunden: Landgrafen von Thüringen übereignen dem Kloster Buch das Dorf Elsnig (Elsnyg)''. Sächsisches Staatsarchiv.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] et [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabice]] ''Elsnig'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Elstro]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Orbis Latinus E-M&quot;&gt;[https://www.bavarikon.de/object/bav:BSB-MDZ-00000BSB00050913?p=249&amp;cq=Ludwigshafen%20u.a.&amp;lang=en ''Orbis latinus : Lexikon lateinischer geographischer Namen des Mittelalters und der Neuzeit / 2. E-M''].&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Elstra''; [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabice]] ''Halštrow'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Episcopi Insula]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Graesse&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(urbs magna [[Index circulorum Germanicorum|circulo]] subiecta)&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Bischofswerda'' seu ''Schiebock''; [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabice]] ''Biskopicy''; [[Supralusatice]] ''Beschwere'' seu ''Schiebock'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Eppendorfium Misnicum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Kiesling 1753&quot;&gt;Kiesling, J. R. (1753). ''Historia Concertationis Graecorum Latinorumque de Transsubstantiatione in Sacrae Eucharistiae Sacramento''. Ioannis Adami Bielckii.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Eppendorf'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Ericeti Ava]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Schöttgen &amp; Kreysig 1755&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] seu [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabice]] ''Heidenau'')&lt;/small&gt;
{{div col end}}

==== F ====
{{div col|3}}
* [[Falcostenium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Graesse&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Falkenstein/Vogtl.'' seu ''Falkenstein/Vogtland''; [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabice]] ''Falkenstein''; [[Varisce]] ''Falkenstaa'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Flava (Saxonia)|Flava]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Posse &amp; Ermisch 1882&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(urbs magna [[Index circulorum Germanicorum|circulo]] subiecta)&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] et [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabice]] ''Flöha'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Francavallis]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Moser 1780&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] et [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabice]] ''Frankenthal''; [[Supralusatice]] ''Frankln'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Frankenberga (Saxonia)|Frankenberga]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Kiesling 1753&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] et [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabice]] ''Frankenberg/Sa.'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Frauenstenium (Saxonia)|Frauenstenium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Graesse&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] et [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabice]] ''Frauenstein'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Fraxinetum (Saxonia)|Fraxinetum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Schöttgen &amp; Kreysig 1755&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] et [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabice]] ''Jesewitz'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Friberga]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Graesse&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(urbs magna [[Index circulorum Germanicorum|circulo]] subiecta)&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] et [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabice]] ''Freiberg'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Frohburgum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Moser 1780&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] et [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabice]] ''Frohburg'')&lt;/small&gt;
{{div col end}}

==== G ====
{{div col|3}}
* [[Gelenavia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Schöttgen &amp; Kreysig 1755&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Gelenau/Erzgeb.'' seu ''Gelenau/Erzgebirge'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Gerhardi Villa]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Stenzel XIV 1854&quot;&gt;Stenzel, G. A. H. (Ed.) (1854). ''Liber Fundationis Episcopatus Vratislaviensis'' (Codex Diplomaticus Silesiae, Tomus XIV, Registrum Legniciense). Max &amp; Comp.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Gersdorf'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Geringswalda]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Bernhardi 1777&quot;&gt;Bernhardi, G. A. (1777). ''Beytrag zu einer Geschichte des Städtlein Geringswalda, und besonders des ehemals dabey gelegenen St. Marien-Klosters, Benedictiner-Ordens''. Johann Gottfried Müller.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] et [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabice]] ''Geringswalde''; colloquialiter ''Dessch'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Geyera]]&lt;ref name=&quot;&quot;&gt;Müller, J. B. (1710). ''Geographia Universalis, ex recentissimis observationibus ad usum iuventutis historicae''. Typis Johannis Henrici Schmidii.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Geyer'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Glaucha]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Graesse&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(urbs magna [[Index circulorum Germanicorum|circulo]] subiecta)&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Glauchau''; [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabice]] ''Hłuchow''; [[Thuringico-Altosaxonice]] ''Glauche'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Gluboczkia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Schöttgen &amp; Kreysig 1755&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] et [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabice]] ''Glaubitz'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Godavia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Schöttgen &amp; Kreysig 1755&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Göda''; [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabice]] ''Hodźij'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Gorcha]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Jecht 1896&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Horka''; [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabice]] ''Hórka'' seu ''Dołha Hórka''; [[Supralusatice]] ''Hurke'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Gorisium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Schöttgen &amp; Kreysig 1755&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Gohrisch'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Gorlicium Germaniae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;UL 1684&quot;&gt;Universitas Lipsiensis (1684). ''Acta Eruditorum anno MDCLXXXIV publicata''. Lipsiae: Grossium &amp; Gleditsch.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(urbs magna [[Index circulorum Germanicorum|circulo]] subiecta)&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Görlitz''; [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabice]] ''Zhorjelc''; [[Supralusatice]] ''Gerlz'' seu ''Gerltz'' seu ''Gerltsch'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Gornavia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Schöttgen &amp; Kreysig 1755&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Gornau/Erzgeb.'' seu ''Gornau/Erzgebirge'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Gottleubia-Mons Gieshubelus]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Sehling 1902&quot;&gt;Sehling, E. (1902). ''Die evangelischen Kirchenordnungen des XVI. Jahrhunderts. Band I: Sachsen (De parochia et inspectione Gottleubiae)''. Lipsiae: O. R. Reisland.&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;Schöttgen &amp; Kreysig 1755&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] et [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabice]] ''Bad Gottleuba-Berggießhübel'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Groditium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;UL 1684&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] et [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabice]] ''Gröditz'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Groisca]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Graesse&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] et [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabice]] ''Groitzsch'')&lt;/small&gt;
{{div col end}}

==== H ====
{{div col|3}}
* [[Haganoa]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Graesse&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(urbs magna [[Index circulorum Germanicorum|circulo]] subiecta)&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Großenhain''; [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabice]] ''Wulki Hojn'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Hartensteinium (Saxonia)|Hartensteinium]]&lt;ref&gt;[https://www.google.de/books/edition/Thesaurus_iuris_feudalis/iCpXAAAAcAAJ?hl=de&amp;gbpv=1&amp;dq=hartensteinium+saxoniae&amp;pg=RA2-PA898&amp;printsec=frontcover De nomine proprio Latino ''Hartensteinium'' (Theodisce ''Hartenstein'') vide ''Thesaurum iuris feudalis'', tom. I, Francofurti ad Moenum 1750, p. 898.]&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Hartenstein'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Hartmanni Villa (apud Chemnicium)|Hartmanni Villa]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Ermisch VI 1879&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Hartmannsdorf'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Hartmanni Villa-Diviteava]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Stenzel XIV 1854&quot;/&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;Ermisch 1864&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Hartmannsdorf-Reichenau'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Hartmanni Villa prope Montem Ecclesiae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Stenzel XIV 1854&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Hartmannsdorf bei Kirchberg'' seu ''Hartmannsdorf bei Saupersdorf'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Heidenrici Villa]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Wutke XX 1900&quot;&gt;Wutke, K. (Ed.) (1900). ''Codex Diplomaticus Silesiae: Regesten zur schlesischen Geschichte'' (Vol. 20). E. Woulfarth's Buchhandlung.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Heidersdorf'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Heini Villa]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Schöttgen &amp; Kreysig 1755&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Heinsdorfergrund'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Henrici Villa]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Gersdorf 1864&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Dürrhennersdorf''; [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabice]] ''Suche Hendrichecy'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Hermanni Villa]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Ermisch 1864&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Hermsdorf/Erzgeb.'' seu ''Hermsdorf/Erzgebirge'' seu ''Hermsdorf bei Frauenstein'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Hoyerswerda]]&lt;ref name=&quot;UL 1734&quot;&gt;Universitas Lipsiensis (1734). ''Solemnia Magistrorum Philosophiae et Artium: Ex recensione academiae''. Typis Langenhemiis.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(urbs magna [[Index circulorum Germanicorum|circulo]] subiecta)&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Hoyerswerda''; [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabice]] ''Wojerecy''; colloquialiter ''Hoywoj'' seu ''Hoywoy'')&lt;/small&gt;
{{div col end}}

==== I ====
{{div col|3}}
* [[Iabloncza]]&lt;ref name=&quot;&quot;&gt;Codex Diplomaticus Lusatiae Superioris I: Regesten der Urkunden Kaiser Karls IV. (1346–1378). [[Gorlicium Germaniae|Gorlicii]]: Oberlausitzische Gesellschaft der Wissenschaften.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Gablenz''; [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabice]] ''Jabłońc'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Ibenstoka]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Posee 1882&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] et [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabice]] ''Eibenstock'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Indago Baltgeri]]&lt;ref name=&quot;SS 1296&quot;&gt;Sächsisches Staatsarchiv (1296). ''Urkunden und Grenzabgrenzungen des Ritterguts Belgershain im Erbamt Grimma (Indago Baltgeri)''. Hauptstaatsarchiv Dresden.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Belgershain'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Ioannis Villa]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Stenzel XIV 1854&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Jahnsdorf/Erzgeb.'' seu ''Jahnsdorf/Erzgebirge'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Ioanno-Georgiopolis]]&lt;ref name=&quot;UL 1684&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] et [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabice]] ''Johanngeorgenstadt'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Ionis Villa]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Jecht 1915&quot;&gt;Jecht, R. (Ed.) (1915). ''Codex Diplomaticus Lusatiae Superioris IV: Sammlung der Urkunden für die Geschichte der Oberlausitz'' (Band 4, Regesten der Dörfer unter dem Oybin). Oberlausitzische Gesellschaft der Wissenschaften.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] et [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabice]] ''Jonsdorf'' seu ''Kurort Jonsdorf'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Iordanis Villa]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Ermisch VI 1879&quot;&gt;Ermisch, H. (Ed.) (1879). ''Codex Diplomaticus Saxoniae Regiae: Haupttheil II, Band 6. Urkundenbuch der Stadt Chemnitz und ihrer Klöster''. Giesecke &amp; Devrient.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Gornsdorf'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Iustusburgum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Schöttgen &amp; Kreysig 1755&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] et [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabice]] ''Jöhstadt'')&lt;/small&gt;
{{div col end}}

==== K ====
{{div col|3}}
* [[Kiczer]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Schöttgen &amp; Kreysig 1755&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] et [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabice]] ''Kitzscher'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Klingenberga]]&lt;ref name=&quot;-berga&quot;&gt;Germanica toponyma cum suffixis ''-berg'' aut ''-berge'' aut ''-bergen'' aut ''-berghe'' plerumque latinizari solent addito suffixo latinizato &quot;-berga-ae&quot;, quamquam huius suffixi variantes inveniri possunt. Exempli gratiā: [[Amberga]], [[Annaberga]], [[Arensberga]], [[Asschaberga]], [[Bamberga]], [[Berga]], [[Blancoberga]], [[Bobbinberga]], [[Brunsberga]], [[Cassonberga]], [[Coloberga]], [[Eversberga]], [[Freiberga]] apud {{Graesse}}.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Klingenberg'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Kotmarus (commune)|Kotmarus]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Kirchmaier 1698&quot;&gt;Kirchmaier, G. C. (1698). ''De fontibus fluminum Sprae et Albis: tractatus historico-geographicus in quo de eorum originibus in montibus Lusatiae agitur''. Vitebergae: Typis Christiani Schrödteri.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Kottmar''; [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabice]] ''Kotmar'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Kruschvicia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Schmid 1705&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Krauschwitz''; [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabice]] ''Krušwica'')&lt;/small&gt;
{{div col end}}

==== L ====
{{div col|3}}
* [[Lampertswalde]]
* [[Langenbernsdorf]]
* [[Langenweißbach]]
* [[Lapis Regis (Helvetia Saxonica)|Lapis Regis]] &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Königstein'' seu ''Königstein/Sächs. Schw.''; [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabice]] ''Kralowc'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Laußig]]
* [[Laußnitz]]
* [[Lauta]] &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Lawalde]]
* [[Leisnig]] &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Lengefeld]] &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Lengenfeld (Saxe)|Lengenfeld]] &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Leuben-Schleinitz]]
* [[Leubnitz]]
* [[Leubsdorf (Saxe)|Leubsdorf]]
* [[Leutersdorf (Saxe)|Leutersdorf]] &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''''; [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabice]] ''''; [[Supralusatice]] ''Leckerschdurf'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Lichtenau (Saxe)|Lichtenau]]
* [[Lichtenberg (Bautzen)|Lichtenberg]] (Bautzen)
* [[Lichtenberg/Erzgeb.]]
* [[Lichtenstein/Sa.]] &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Lichtentanne]]
* [[Liebschützberg]]
* [[Liebstadt]] &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Limbach (Vogtland)|Limbach]] (Vogtland)
* [[Limbach-Oberfrohna]] &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Lipsia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Graesse&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Index circulorum Germanicorum|circulus urbanus]])&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Leipzig''; [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabice]] ''Lipsk''; [[Thuringico-Altosaxonice]] ''Leibzsch'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Löbau]] &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''''; [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabice]] ''''; [[Supralusatice]] ''Liebe'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Löbnitz (Saxe)|Löbnitz]]
* [[Lohmen (Saxe)|Lohmen]]
* [[Lohsa]]
* [[Lommatzsch]] &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Lossatal]]
* [[Lößnitz (Saxe)|Lößnitz]] &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Lugau/Erzgeb.]] &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Lunzenau]] &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt;
{{div col end}}

==== M ====
{{div col|3}}
* [[Machern]]
* [[Magna Alberti Villa]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Carpzov 1657&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Großolbersdorf'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Magna Dubena]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Schöttgen &amp; Kreysig 1755&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Groß Düben''; [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabice]] ''Dźěwin'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Magna Harthavia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Carpzov 1657&quot;&gt;Carpzov, B. (1657). ''Decisiones Illustres Saxonicae: In quibus arduae et graves quaestiones in foro Saxonico'' (Vol. 2). Sumptibus Haeredum Schurerianorum.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] et [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabice]] ''Großharthau''; [[Supralusatice]] ''Hoarde'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Magna Hartmanni Villa]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Stenzel XIV 1854&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Großhartmannsdorf'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Magna Nova Villa]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Schöttgen &amp; Kreysig 1755&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] et [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabice]] ''Großnaundorf'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Magna Postvicia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Schöttgen &amp; Kreysig 1755&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Großpostwitz'' seu ''Großpostwitz/O.L.''; [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabice]] ''Budestecy'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Magna Pulchra Prata]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Schöttgen &amp; Kreysig 1755&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Großschönau''; [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabice]] ''Wulki Šunow''; [[Supralusatice]] ''Grußschiene'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Magna Ruedigersdorfia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Carpzov 1657&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Großröhrsdorf''; [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabice]] ''Wulke Rědorjecy''; [[Supralusatice]] ''Rihrschdurf'' seu ''Gaage'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Magna Schirma]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Schöttgen &amp; Kreysig 1755&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] et [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabice]] ''Großschirma'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Magna Swidnica]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Schöttgen &amp; Kreysig 1755&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Großschweidnitz''; [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabice]] ''Swóńca'' seu ''Swidnica'' seu ''Swódnica''; [[Supralusatice]] ''Schweenz'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Magna Wizschena]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Schöttgen &amp; Kreysig 1755&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Großweitzschen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Malschwitz]]
* [[Marienberg (Saxe)|Marienberg]] &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Markersdorf (Saxe)|Markersdorf]]
* [[Markkleeberg]] &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Markneukirchen]] &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Markranstädt]] &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Meerane]] &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Mehltheuer]]
* [[Meißen]] &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Mildenau]]
* [[Mittelherwigsdorf]]
* [[Mittweida]] &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Mochau]]
* [[Mockrehna]]
* [[Molendinorum Vallis (Saxonia)|Molendinorum Vallis]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Schöttgen &amp; Kreysig 1755&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Mühlental'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Mons Ecclesiae (Saxonia)|Mons Ecclesiae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Stenzel XIV 1854&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Kirchberg'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Mons Picae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Moser 1780&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] et [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabice]] ''Elsterberg'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Mons Praetorianus]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Mencken 1728&quot;&gt;Mencken, J. B. (1728). ''Scriptores rerum Germanicarum, praecipue Saxonicarum, in quibus scriptores aliquot rariotes nusquam adhuc editi''. [[Lipsia]]e: E. Martini; et: Mencken, J. B. (1728). ''Scriptores rerum Germanicarum, praecipue Saxonicarum'' (Tomus I). Lipsiae: Ioannes Christianus Martinus.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Amtsberg'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Montes (Saxonia)|Montes]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Mencken 1728&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Bergen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Moritzburg (Saxe)|Moritzburg]]
* [[Mücka]]
* [[Mügeln]] &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Müglitztal]]
* [[Mühlau (Saxe)|Mühlau]]
* [[Mühltroff]] &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Mulda/Sa.]]
* [[Muldenhammer]]
* [[Mülsen]]
* [[Muscavia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;UW 1685&quot;&gt;Universität Wittenberg (1685). ''Album Academiae Vitebergensis: Tituli, inscriptiones et matriculae studiosorum (Johannes Henricus Cuntze, Muscavia-Lusatus)''. Ex officina typographica.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Bad Muskau''; [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabice]] ''Mužakow'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Mutzschen]] &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Mylau]] &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt;
{{div col end}}

==== N ====
{{div col|3}}
* [[Narsdorf]]
* [[Naundorf (Saxe)|Naundorf]]
* [[Naunhof]] &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Nauwalde]]
* [[Nebelschütz]]
* [[Neißeaue]]
* [[Neovilla Germanica]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Müller 1715&quot;&gt;Müller, C. (1715). ''Saxoniae Electoralis Descriptio Historico-Geographica''. Lipsiae: Officina Gleditschiana.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Deutschneudorf'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Nerchau]] &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Neschwitz]]
* [[Netzschkau]] &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Neuensalz]]
* [[Neuhausen/Erzgeb.]]
* [[Neukieritzsch]]
* [[Neukirch (bei Königsbrück)|Neukirch]] (bei Königsbrück)
* [[Neukirch (Lusace)|Neukirch]] (Lusace) &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''''; [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabice]] ''''; [[Supralusatice]] ''Neungirch'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Neukirchen/Erzgeb.]]
* [[Neukirchen/Pleiße]]
* [[Neukyhna]]
* [[Neumark (Saxe)|Neumark]]
* [[Neusalza-Spremberg]] &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Neustadt in Sachsen]] &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Neustadt/Vogtl.]]
* [[Niederau]]
* [[Niederdorf (Saxe)|Niederdorf]]
* [[Niederfrohna]]
* [[Niederstriegis]]
* [[Niederwiesa]]
* [[Niederwürschnitz]]
* [[Niesky]] &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Nossen]] &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Novale Dominae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Moser 1780&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] et [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabice]] ''Fraureuth'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Nünchritz]]
{{div col end}}

==== O ====
{{div col|3}}
* [[Obergurig]]
* [[Oberlungwitz]] &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Oberschöna]]
* [[Oberwiera]]
* [[Oberwiesenthal]] &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Oderwitz]]
* [[Oederan]] &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Oelsnitz/Erzgeb.]] &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Oelsnitz/Vogtl.]] &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Ohorn]]
* [[Olbernhau]] &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Oppach]] &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] '''' et [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabice]] ''''; [[Supralusatice]] ''Uppch'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Oschatz]] &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Oßling]]
* [[Ostrau (Saxe)|Ostrau]]
* [[Ostritz]] &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Ottendorf-Okrilla]]
* [[Otterwisch]]
* [[Owa-Palus Slemensis]]&lt;ref name=&quot;&quot;&gt;Urkundenbuch des Hochstifts Naumburg (1999). ''Regesta et diplomata episcopatus Naumburgensis (1207-1304)''. (Ed. ab H. J. Kirsch). [[Colonia Agrippina|Coloniae Agrippinae]]: Böhlau Verlag.&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;Mencken 1730&quot;&gt;Mencken, J. B. (1730). ''Scriptores rerum Germanicarum, praecipue Saxonicarum, in quibus scriptores aliquot rariotes nusquam adhuc editi''. Lipsiae: E. Martini.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(urbs magna [[Index circulorum Germanicorum|circulo]] subiecta)&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] et [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabice]] ''Aue-Bad Schlema'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Oybin]]
{{div col end}}

==== P ====
{{div col|3}}
* [[Palus Regia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Mencken 1728&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] et [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabice]] ''Bad Lausick'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Panschwitz-Kuckau]]
* [[Parthenstein]]
* [[Parvum Nemus Lusaticum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Jecht 1896&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Hähnichen''; [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabice]] ''Wosečk''; [[Supralusatice]] ''Hahnchn'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Parvum Nemus Misnicum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Ermisch 1864&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(urbs magna [[Index circulorum Germanicorum|circulo]] subiecta)&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] et [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabice]] ''Hainichen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Parvum Nemus Silvae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Carpzov 1657&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] et [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabice]] ''Hainewalde''; [[Supralusatice]] ''Heenewaale'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Passini]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Orbis Latinus N-Z&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Großpösna'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Pausa (Saxe)|Pausa]] &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Pegau]] &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Penig]] &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Petra Ursi (Saxonia)|Petra Ursi]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Schöttgen &amp; Kreysig 1755&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] et [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabice]] ''Bärenstein'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Pfaffroda]]
* [[Pirna (urbs)|Pirna]] &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Plauen]] &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Pobershau]]
* [[Pockau]]
* [[Pöhl]]
* [[Pons Regularis]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Ermisch 1864&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Halsbrücke'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Porschdorf]]
* [[Pratum Alnorum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Moser 1780&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Erlau'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Pratum Capreoli]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Schöttgen &amp; Kreysig 1755&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Bockau''; [[Metalliferomontane]] ''Bucke'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Priestewitz]]
* [[Pulsnitz]] &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''''; [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabice]] ''''; [[Supralusatice]] ''Bolzns'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Puschwitz]]
{{div col end}}

==== Q ====
{{div col|3}}
* [[Quercetum (Saxonia)|Quercetum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Cellarius 1703&quot;&gt;Cellarius, C. (1703). ''Notitia Orbis Antiqui, sive Geographia Plenior, ab Ortum Rerumpublicarum ad Constantinorum Tempora''. Impensis Ioannis Friderici Gleditschii.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Eichigt''; [[Varisce]] ''Maechlicht'' seu ''Machlich)'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Quitzdorf am See]]
{{div col end}}

==== R ====
{{div col|3}}
* [[Rabenau (Saxe)|Rabenau]] &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Räckelwitz]]
* [[Rackwitz]]
* [[Radeberg]] &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Radebeul]] &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Radeburg]] &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Radibor]]
* [[Ralbitz-Rosenthal]]
* [[Rammenau]]
* [[Raschau-Markersbach]]
* [[Rathen]]
* [[Rathmannsdorf]]
* [[Rechenberg-Bienenmühle]]
* [[Regiocampus (Saxonia)|Regiocampus]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Calixtus 1652&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Königsfeld'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Regiopontum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Calixtus 1652&quot;&gt;Calixtus, G. (1652). ''Historia de haeresibus et schismatibus variis eorumque confutationibus''. Helmaestadii: Typis Henningi Mulleri.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Königsbrück''; [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabice]] ''Kinspork'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Regiosilva (Circulus terrae Gorliciensis)|Regiosilva]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Calixtus 1652&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(in [[Circulus terrae Gorliciensis|Circulo terrae Gorliciensi]]&lt;ref&gt;Fingitur nomen &quot;Circulus terrae Gorliciensis&quot; -Theodisce ''Landkreis Görlitz'' nuncupatum- sic: Latinum syntagma &quot;circulus terrae&quot; Theodiscum substantivum ''Landkreis'' (secundum ''Lexicon Latinum Hodiernum'', auctore Petro Lucusaltiano Latinophilo) vertit et Latinum gentilicium &quot;Gorliciensis-e&quot; ad [[Gorlicium Germaniae|Gorlicium]] refertur. Quod de toponymo, vide {{Graesse}}.&lt;/ref&gt;)&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Königshain''; [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabice]] ''Kralowski haj'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Regiosilva (Montes Metalliferi)|Regiosilva]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Lehmann&quot;&gt;Lehmann, C. (1699). ''Historia historico-geographica de limitibus et mirabilibus montium metalliferorum Saxonicorum''. Dresdae: Typis Baumannianis.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(in [[Montes Metalliferi (circulus)|Circulo Montium Metalliferorum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;CMM&quot;&gt;&quot;Nuntii Latini Bremenses&quot;, [https://www.bremenzwei.de/themen/latein-nachrichten-rueckblick-september-102.html Septembris 2024, &quot;Pauli Praemium Atrii Artificialis Bremensis tributum&quot;].&lt;/ref&gt;)&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] et [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabice]] ''Königswalde''; [[Metalliferomontane]] ''Kinnesch’wall'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Regiosilva-Wideravia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Calixtus 1652&quot;/&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;Schmid 1705&quot;&gt;Schmid, J. (1705). ''Dies fasti Academiae Lipsiensis, continens dissertationes et panegyricas orationes''. Lipsiae: Typis Fleischerianis.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Königshain-Wiederau'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Regiovarda]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Calixtus 1652&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Königswartha''; [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabice]] ''Rakecy'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Regis-Breitingen]] &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Reichenbach im Vogtland]] &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Reichenbach (Haute-Lusace)|Reichenbach]] &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt; (Haute-Lusace)
* [[Reinhardtsdorf-Schöna]]
* [[Reinsberg (Saxe)|Reinsberg]]
* [[Reinsdorf (Saxe)|Reinsdorf]]
* [[Remse]]
* [[Reuth (Saxe)|Reuth]]
* [[Riesa]] &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Rietschen]]
* [[Rochlitz]] &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Röderaue]]
* [[Rodewisch]] &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Rosenbach]]
* [[Rosenthal-Bielatal]]
* [[Rossau (Saxe)|Rossau]]
* [[Roßwein]] &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Rötha]] &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Rothenburg (Haute-Lusace)|Rothenburg]] &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Rudigerivilla Arida-Theodericibachium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Posee 1882&quot;/&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;Gersdorf 1864&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Dürrröhrsdorf-Dittersbach'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Rueckerswalda Magna]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Carpzov 1657&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Großrückerswalde'')&lt;/small&gt;
{{div col end}}

==== S ====
{{div col|3}}
* [[Sayda]] &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Scheibenberg]] &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Schirgiswalde-Kirschau]] &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''''; [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabice]] ''''; [[Supralusatice]] ''Schirgswaale-Kirsche'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Schkeuditz]] &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Schleife (Saxe)|Schleife]]
* [[Schlettau]] &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Schmiedeberg (Saxe)|Schmiedeberg]]
* [[Schmölln-Putzkau]]
* [[Schneeberg (Saxe)|Schneeberg]] &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Schönau-Berzdorf]]
* [[Schönbach (Saxe)|Schönbach]] &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''''; [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabice]] ''''; [[Supralusatice]] ''Schimmch'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Schönberg (Saxe)|Schönberg]]
* [[Schöneck/Vogtl.]] &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Schönfeld (Saxe)|Schönfeld]]
* [[Schönheide]]
* [[Schönteichen]]
* [[Schönwölkau]]
* [[Schöpstal]]
* [[Schwarzenberg/Erzgeb.]] &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Schwepnitz]]
* [[Sebnitz]] &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Securiferi Roturatio]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Schöttgen &amp; Kreysig 1755&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] et [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabice]] ''Beilrode'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Seelitz]]
* [[Sehmatal]]
* [[Seiffen/Erzgeb.]]
* [[Seifhennersdorf]] &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''''; [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabice]] ''''; [[Supralusatice]] ''Hennerschdurf'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Silva Hartha]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Carpzov 1657&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] et [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabice]] ''Hartha'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Sitavia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Graesse&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Zittau'' et [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabice]] ''Žitawa''; [[Supralusatice]] ''Sitte'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Sohland an der Spree]]
* [[Sohland am Rotstein]]
* [[Sornzig-Ablaß]]
* [[Sosa (Saxe)|Sosa]]
* [[Spreetal]]
* [[Stadt Wehlen]] &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Stauchitz]]
* [[St. Egidien]]
* [[Steina]]
* [[Steinberg (Saxe)|Steinberg]]
* [[Steinigtwolmsdorf]] &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] '''' et [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabice]] ''''; [[Supralusatice]] ''Wunnsdurf'' seu ''Wumpe'' seu ''Steenigwupte'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Stollberg/Erzgeb.]] &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Stolpen]] &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Strahwalde]]
* [[Strehla]] &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Striegistal]]
* [[Struppen]]
* [[Stützengrün]]
* [[Syrau]]
{{div col end}}

==== T ====
{{div col|3}}
* [[Tannenberg (Sachsen)|Tannenberg]]
* [[Taucha]] &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Taura]]
* [[Tauscha]]
* [[Thalheim/Erzgeb.]] &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Thallwitz]]
* [[Tharandt]] &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Thermalbad Wiesenbad]]
* [[Theuma]]
* [[Thiendorf]]
* [[Thum]] &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Thümmlitzwalde]]
* [[Tirpersdorf]]
* [[Tollanum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Orbis Latinus N-Z&quot;&gt;[https://www.bavarikon.de/object/bav:BSB-MDZ-00000BSB00050914?p=27&amp;cq=M%C3%BCnchen&amp;lang=de ''Orbis latinus : Lexikon lateinischer geographischer Namen des Mittelalters und der Neuzeit / 3. N-Z''].&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Dahlen''; [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabice]] ''Dolan'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Torgau]] &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Trebendorf]]
* [[Trebnicia Elstri]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Friedrich 1904&quot;&gt;Friedrich, G. (Ed.) (1904). ''Codex Diplomaticus et Epistolaris Regni Bohemiae'' (Vol. 1). Sumptibus Comitiorum Regni Bohemiae.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Elstertrebnitz'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Trebsen/Mulde]] &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Treuen]] &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Triebel/Vogtl.]]
* [[Triebischtal]]
* [[Trimurica]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Posse 1883&quot;/&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;Hanspach 2014&quot;&gt;Hanspach, D. (2024). ''Silva, nemus, merica, forestum: Die ältesten schriftlichen Wald- und Heidebelege im Lehnbuch Friedrich des Strengen''. In ''Arbeits- und Forschungsberichte zur sächsischen Bodendenkmalpflege'' (Band 32). Dresdae: Landesamt für Archäologie Sachsen.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Dreiheide'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Trossin]]
{{div col end}}

==== V ====
{{div col|3}}
* [[Vallis Ignominiosa]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Schöttgen &amp; Kreysig 1755&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Bad Schandau''; [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabice]] ''Žandow'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Vallis Kobilizensis]]&lt;ref name=&quot;&quot;&gt;Ernst, J. (Ed.) (1968). ''Formulae Merovingici et Karolini Aevi'' (Monumenta Germaniae Historica, Legum Sectio V). [[Hannovera]]e: Hahnsche Buchhandlung.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] et [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabice]] ''Käbschütztal'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Vallis Libera]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Moser 1780&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(urbs magna [[Index circulorum Germanicorum|circulo]] subiecta)&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] et [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabice]] ''Freital'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Vallis Lutosa]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Schöttgen &amp; Kreysig 1755&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Bahretal'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Vallis Sonorosa]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Mencken 1730&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(urbs magna [[Index circulorum Germanicorum|circulo]] subiecta)&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] et [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabice]] ''Klingenthal'' seu ''Klingenthal/Sa.''; [[Varisce]] ''Klingedool'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Villa Bavari]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Schöttgen &amp; Kreysig 1755&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Beiersdorf''; [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabice]] ''Bejerecy'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Villa Bernardi (Circulus terrae Zviccaviensis)|Villa Bernardi]] &lt;small&gt;(in [[Circulus terrae Zviccaviensis|Circulo terrae Zviccaviensi]]&lt;ref name=&quot;CTZ&quot;&gt;Fingitur nomen &quot;Circulus terrae Zviccaviensis&quot; -Theodisce ''Landkreis Zwickau'' nuncupatum- sic: Latinum syntagma &quot;circulus terrae&quot; Theodiscum substantivum ''Landkreis'' (secundum ''Lexicon Latinum Hodiernum'', auctore Petro Lucusaltiano Latinophilo) vertit, et de Latino toponymo &quot;[[Cygnea]]m&quot; -ad quod gentilicium &quot;Zviccaviensis-e&quot; refertur-, vide {{Graesse}}. Quo de gentilicio, confer &quot;[[Codex Statutorum Zviccaviensium|Codex Statutorum Zviccaviensium]]&quot;, anno [[1348]] scriptum.&lt;/ref&gt;)&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Bernsdorf'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Villa Bernardi (Lusatia Superior)|Villa Bernardi]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Mencken 1728&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt; (in [[Lusatia superior|Lusatia Superior]]e) &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Bernsdorf''; [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabice]] ''Njedźichow'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Villa Bertholdi Montana]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Prochno 1939&quot;&gt;Prochno, J. (1939). ''Zittauer Urkundenbuch, Band 1: Regesten zur Geschichte der Stadt und des Landes Zittau 1234–1437''. [[Sitavia]]e: Mitteilungen del Zittauer Geschichts- und Museumsvereins.&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;Mencken 1728&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] et [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabice]] ''Bertsdorf-Hörnitz'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Villa Boni]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Mencken 1728&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Bennewitz'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Villa Chemnitzia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Buddeus 1704&quot;&gt;Buddeus, J. F. (1704). ''Historia iuris naturalis, seculi iussu et auctoritate potissimum Samuelis Pufendorfii restituti''. Halae Magdeburgicae: Typis et impensis Ioannis Friderici Zeitleri.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Dorfchemnitz'' seu ''Dorfchemnitz bei Sayda'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Villa Ernfridi]]&lt;ref name=&quot;SS 1490&quot;&gt;Sächsisches Staatsarchiv (1490). ''Ältere Urkunden: Andreas Trapp, Verweser des Altars Johannes’ des Täufers in der Pfarrkirche Ehrenfriedersdorf (Ernfridißdorff)''. Sächsisches Staatsarchiv.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Ehrenfriedersdorf'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Villa Indaginis]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Posse 1881&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Dorfhain'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Villa Panis]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Mencken 1730&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Bannewitz'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Viridifluxus]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Schöttgen &amp; Kreysig 1755&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Grünbach''; [[Varisce]] ''Grieboch'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Viridis Lucus-Bavaricum Feldum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Carpzov 1657&quot;/&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;Ermisch 1864&quot;&gt;Ermisch, H. (Ed.). (1864). ''Codex Diplomaticus Saxoniae Regiae: Haupttheil II, Band 1. Urkunden der Markgrafen von Meißen und Landgrafen von Thüringen''. Lipsiae: Giesecke &amp; Devrient.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Grünhain-Beierfeld'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Viridulum Nemus]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Ermisch 1864&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] et [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabice]] ''Grünhainichen'')&lt;/small&gt;
{{div col end}}

==== W ====
{{div col|3}}
* [[Wachau (Saxe)|Wachau]]
* [[Waldenbourg (Saxe)|Waldenbourg]] &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Waldheim]] &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Waldhufen-Vierkirchen]]
* [[Wechselburg]]
* [[Weinböhla]]
* [[Weischlitz]]
* [[Weißenberg]] &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Weißenborn/Erzgeb.]]
* [[Weißig am Raschütz]]
* [[Weißkeißel]]
* [[Weißwasser]] &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Werda]]
* [[Werdau]] &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Wermsdorf]]
* [[Wiedemar]]
* [[Wiednitz]]
* [[Wildenfels]] &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Wildenhain]]
* [[Wilkau-Haßlau]] &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Wilsdruff]] &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Wilthen]] &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Wittichenau]] &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Wolkenstein (Saxe)|Wolkenstein]] &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Wülknitz]]
* [[Wurzen]] &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt;
{{div col end}}

==== Z ====
{{div col|3}}
* [[Zabeltitz]]
* [[Zeithain]]
* [[Zettlitz]]
* [[Ziegra-Knobelsdorf]]
* [[Zinna]]
* [[Zöblitz]] &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Zschadraß]]
* [[Zschaitz-Ottewig]]
* [[Zschepplin]]
* [[Zschopau]] &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Zschorlau]]
* [[Zwenkau]] &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Zwickau]] &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Zwochau]]
* [[Zwönitz]] &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Zwota]]
{{div col end}}

==Notae==
&lt;references /&gt;

[[Categoria:Urbes Saxoniae]]</text>
      <sha1>9mxgiyb84bt7snk8hbz7pgvvcwr7nas</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>3965554</id>
      <parentid>3965553</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-06-18T22:34:03Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Cyprianus Marcus</username>
        <id>66550</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>/* C */</comment>
      <origin>3965554</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="55162" sha1="caspygwjebe0ltelji25vul6fypbmv4" xml:space="preserve">[[Fasciculus:Municipalities in Saxony.svg|thumb|550px|Urbes et communia [[Saxonia]]e (Kalendis Ianuariis anni 2023).]]
'''Index [[urbs|urbium]] et [[commune|communium]] in [[Saxonia]]''' omnes sedes in [[Terra foederalis (Germania)|Civitate Foederata Libera]] Saxoniae recenset. [[Terra foederalis (Germania)|Civitas Foederata Libera]] [[Germania|Germanica]] [[Saxonia]], e [[1 Ianuarii|Kalendis Ianuariis]] anni [[2023]], ex universis 418 sedibus politice sui iuris constat.

Quae ita distribuuntur:

* 169 urbes ([[Theodisce]] ''Städte''), quarum:
** tres [[Index circulorum Germanicorum|circuli urbani]] (Theodisce ''kreisfreie Städte''), inter quas [[Caput (urbs)|caput]] [[Terra foederalis (Germania)|terrae foederalis]] [[Dresda]] est;
** 166 urbes magnae [[Index circulorum Germanicorum|circulo]] subiectae (Theodisce ''kreisangehörige Städte'');
* 249 communium circulo subiecta.

158 sedes, quarum 48 urbes, ad negotia administrationis suae gerenda in 64 consociationes administrativas (Theodisce ''Verwaltungsgemeinschaften'') et 21 communia in sex foedera administrativa (Theodisce ''Verwaltungsverbände'') coierunt.

Die [[3 Octobris]] anni [[1990]] adhuc 1626 sedes exstabant. Quarum numerus, ex illo tempore, ad circiter quartam partem imminutus est.&lt;ref name=&quot;Entwicklung&quot;&gt;''Entwicklung der Verwaltungsgliederung des Freistaates Sachsen'' (Theodisce). Ab Officio Statistico Regionalis Liberae Civitatis Saxoniae, die 4 Ianuarii 2021.&lt;/ref&gt;

Index sequens omnes sedes Saxoniae politice sui iuris sub nominibus officialibus recenset. Ad latus nominis Latini cuiusque sedis apparet etiam nomen officiale [[lingua Theodisca|Theodiscum]] atque [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabicum]] atque, si quod exstat, nomen in aliis linguis regionalibus. Si sedes est [[Index circulorum Germanicorum|circulus urbanus]] (Theodisce ''kreisfreie Städte''), urbs magna [[Index circulorum Germanicorum|circulo]] subiecta (Theodisce ''Große Kreisstadt''), aut simpliciter urbs, id quoque indicatur; non autem si sedes tantum commune est:

==== A ====
{{div col|3}}
* [[Adorfium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Orbis Latinus A-D&quot;&gt;[https://www.bavarikon.de/object/bav:BSB-MDZ-00000BSB00050912?p=1&amp;cq=Antonius%20%E3%80%88de%20Brixia%E3%80%89&amp;lang=de ''Orbis latinus : Lexikon lateinischer geographischer Namen des Mittelalters und der Neuzeit / 1. A-D''].&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Adorf/Vogtl.'' seu ''Adorf/Vogtland''; [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabice]] ''Adorf'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Aerimontium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Schöttgen &amp; Kreysig 1755&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Arzberg''; [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabice]] ''Arzberg'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Alberti Villa]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Stenzel XIV 1854&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] et [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabice]] ''Olbersdorf'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Alnetulum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Moser 1780&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Elterlein''; [[Metalliferomontane]] ''Alterle'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Alnetum (Saxonia)|Alnetum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Schöttgen &amp; Kreysig 1755&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] et [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabice]] ''Bad Elster'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Alta Dubrava]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Jecht 1896&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Hohendubrau''; [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabice]] ''Wysoka Dubrawa'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Alta Ecclesia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Graesse&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Hochkirch''; [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabice]] ''Bukecy'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Alta Villa (Saxonia)|Alta Villa]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Ermisch 1864&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Hohndorf'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Alticollum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Ermisch 1864&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] et [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabice]] ''Hohnstein'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Alticollum-Vallis Ernesti]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Ermisch 1864&quot;/&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;Schöttgen &amp; Kreysig 1755&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(urbs magna [[Index circulorum Germanicorum|circulo]] subiecta)&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Hohenstein-Ernstthal'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Amnis Castorum et Villa Giselberti]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Mencken 1728&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Bobritzsch-Hilbersdorf'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Amnis Clarus et Bernardi]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Schöttgen &amp; Kreysig 1755&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Lauter-Bernsbach'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Amnis Veprium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Schöttgen &amp; Kreysig 1755&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Bad Brambach''; [[Varisce]] ''Brambich'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Annaberga-Buchholzia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Egli 1893&quot;&gt;Egli, J. J. (1893). ''Nomina Geographica: Sprach- und Sacherklärung von 42000 Geographischen Namen aller Erdräume''. [[Lipsia]]e: Friedrich Brandstetter.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(urbs magna [[Index circulorum Germanicorum|circulo]] subiecta)&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] et [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabice]] ''Annaberg-Buchholz'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Antiqua Mitweida]]&lt;ref name=&quot;IfSGuV 2008&quot;&gt;Institut für Sächsische Geschichte und Volkskunde (2008). ''Altmittweida (antiqua Miteweide)''. Historisches Ortsverzeichnis von Sachsen [HOV]. &lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Altmittweida'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Antiquus Mons (Saxonia)|Antiquus Mons]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Hrubý 2024&quot;&gt;Hrubý, P. (2014). Medieval Mining Centre of Buchberg in the Bohemian-Moravian Highlands: Metal Production in the Kingdom of Bohemia (13th-14th Centuries) (Antiquus Mons - Altenberg). ''Praehistorica'' 31 (2).&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] et [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabice]] ''Altenberg'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Apricirivus (Circulus terrae Misniensis)|Apricirivus]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Moser 1780&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] et [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabice]] ''Ebersbach'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Apricirivus-Villa Geronis]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Moser 1780&quot;&gt;Moser, J. (1780). ''Corpus Iuris Evangelicorum Ecclesiastici: Complectens Statuta, Decreta et Ordinationes pro Rebus Ecclesiasticis''. Typis Christiani Friderici Schertzii.&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;Schöttgen &amp; Kreysig 1755&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Ebersbach-Neugersdorf''; [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabice]] ''Habrachćicy-Nowe Jěžercy''; [[Supralusatice]] ''Aberschbuch-Gierschdurf'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Arnoldi Villa]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Schöttgen &amp; Kreysig 1755&quot;&gt;Schöttgen, C., &amp; Kreysig, G. C. (1755). ''Diplomataria et scriptores historiae Germanicae medii aevi''. Altenburgi: Richter; et: Schöttgen, C., &amp; Kreysig, G. C. (1755). ''Diplomataria et Scriptores Historiae Germanicae Medii Aevi'' (Vol. 3, Appendices de provinciis Misnensibus et Saxonicis). Altenburgi: Officina Richteriana; et: Schöttgen, C., &amp; Kreysig, G. C. (1755). ''Diplomataria et Scriptores Historiae Germanicae Medii Aevi'' (Vol. 3, Diplomatarium Misnico-Voigtlandicum). Altenburgi: Officina Richteriana; et: Schöttgen, C., &amp; Kreysig, G. C. (1755). ''Diplomataria et Scriptores Historiae Germanicae Medii Aevi'' (Vol. 3, Appendices de Lusatia Superiore). Altenburgi: Officina Richteriana.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Arnsdorf''; [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabice]] ''Warnoćicy'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Auerbachium (Montes Metalliferi)|Auerbachium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Mencken 1728&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Auerbach'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Auerbachium Vogtlandiae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Mencken 1730&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(urbs magna [[Index circulorum Germanicorum|circulo]] subiecta)&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Auerbach/Vogtl.'' seu ''Auerbach/Vogtland''; [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabice]] ''Auerbach'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Augustoburgum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Graesse&quot;&gt;{{Graesse}}.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] et [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabice]] ''Augustusburg'')&lt;/small&gt;
{{div col end}}

==== B ====
{{div col|3}}
* [[Belgora-Schildavia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;SS 2024&quot;&gt;Sächsisches Staatsarchiv (2024). ''Regesta et diplomata episcopatus Misnensis: De vectigalibus fluminis Albis inter Belgoram et Misnam anno 979 concesis''. Hauptstaatsarchiv Dresden.&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;Mencken 1728&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] et [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabice]] ''Belgern-Schildau'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Belina (Saxonia)|Belina]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Mencken 1728&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] et [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabice]] ''Böhlen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Boernichenium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Sehling 1902&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Börnichen/Erzgeb.'' seu ''Börnichen/Erzgebirge'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Boesenbrunnum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Sehling 1902&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Bösenbrunn'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Borna (Saxonia)|Borna]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Gersdorf V 1865&quot;&gt;Gersdorf, E. G. (Ed.) (1865). ''Codex Diplomaticus Saxoniae Regiae. Haupttheil I, Band 5: Urkundenbuch des Hochstifts Meissen''. Lipsiae: Giesecke &amp; Devrient.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(urbs magna [[Index circulorum Germanicorum|circulo]] subiecta)&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Borna''; [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabice]] ''Borno'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Borsdorfia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Leibniz 2021&quot;&gt;Leibniz, G. W. (2021). ''Sämtliche Schriften und Briefe. Reihe I: Allgemeiner politischer und historischer Briefwechsel (Band 20: Juli 1701 – März 1702)''. Gottfried-Wilhelm-Leibniz-Bibliothek Hannover.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Borsdorf'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Boxberga (Saxonia)|Boxberga]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Jecht 1920&quot;&gt;Jecht, R. (Ed.) (1920). ''Codex Diplomaticus Lusatiae Superioris II, Band 1: Urkundenbuch der Stadt Görlitz und ihrer Klöster (1366)''. [[Gorlicium Germaniae|Gorlicii]]: Oberlausitzische Gesellschaft der Wissenschaften.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Boxberg/O.L.''; [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabice]] ''Hamor'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Brandisa]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Sehling 1902&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] et [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabice]] ''Brandis'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Breitenbrunnum (Montes Metalliferi)|Breitenbrunnum]] &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Breitenbrunn/Erzgeb.'' seu ''Breitenbrunn/Erzgebirge'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Budissa]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Graesse&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(urbs magna [[Index circulorum Germanicorum|circulo]] subiecta)&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Bautzen''; [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabice]] ''Budyšin'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Burcardisdorfium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Sehling 1902&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Burkhardtsdorf'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Burckavia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Sehling 1902&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Burkau''; [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabice]] ''Porchow''; [[Supralusatice]] ''Burke'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Burgstadtium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;AML 1724&quot;&gt;Ab [[Alma Mater Lipsiensis|Alma Matre Lipsiensi]] (1724). ''Die Matrikel der Universität Leipzig: Register der Studiosi und akademischen Grade (Johannes Christopherus Schulze, Burgstadtium-Misnicus)''. Lipsiae: Giesecke &amp; Devrient.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] et [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabice]] ''Burgstädt'')&lt;/small&gt;
{{div col end}}

==== C ====
{{div col|3}}
* [[Calemberga]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Tschackert 1889&quot;&gt;Tschackert, P. (Ed.) (1889). ''Briefwechsel des Antonius Corvinus''. Karl J. Trübner.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Callenberg'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Camentia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Graesse&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(urbs magna [[Index circulorum Germanicorum|circulo]] subiecta)&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Kamenz''; [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabice]] ''Kamjenc'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Campus Alnorum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Moser 1780&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Ellefeld'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Casa Vitrea (Saxonia)|Casa Vitrea]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Schöttgen &amp; Kreysig 1755&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Glashütte'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Cavertizia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Posee 1882&quot;&gt;Posse, O. (Ed.) (1882). ''Codex Diplomaticus Saxoniae Regiae: Haupttheil I, Band 1. Urkunden der Markgrafen von Meißen und Landgrafen von Thüringen (948–1099)''. Lipsiae: Giesecke &amp; Devrient.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] et [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabice]] ''Cavertitz'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Cervicampus (Saxonia)|Cervicampus]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Schöttgen &amp; Kreysig 1755&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Hirschfeld'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Cervipetra]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Ermisch 1864&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] et [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabice]] ''Hirschstein'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Chemnicium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Orbis Latinus A-D&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Index circulorum Germanicorum|circulus urbanus]])&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Chemnitz''; [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabice]] ''Kamjenica'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Chiten]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Kehr&quot;&gt;Kehr, P. (1899). ''Urkundenbuch des Hochstifts Merseburg: I. Theil (962–1357)''. Halae: Otto Hendel.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(urbs magna [[Index circulorum Germanicorum|circulo]] subiecta)&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Geithain''; colloquialiter ''Geidn''; [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabice]] ''Chitań'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Civitas Bernardi in Proprio]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Mencken 1728&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Bernstadt auf dem Eigen'' seu ''Bernstadt a. d. Eigen''; [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabice]] ''Bjenadźicy'')&lt;/small&gt; 
* [[Clausenitia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Posse 1881&quot;&gt;Posse, O. (1881). ''Die Markgrafen von Meissen und das Haus Wettin: Im Zusammenhange mit der Geschichte des Reichs''. Lipsiae: Giesecke &amp; Devrient.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Claußnitz'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Clipphausa]]&lt;ref&gt;Hoc Latinum toponymum regressive derivatur Latino e gentilicio &quot;Clipphausanus-a-um&quot;. Quo de gentilicio, vide: Academia Vitebergensis (1684). ''Album Academiae Vitebergensis: Sub rectoratu magnifici viri'' (Vol. III, p. 114). Vitebergae. (Textus primigenius latinus qui alumnos nobilesque eius pagi perscribit: &quot;...Joannes Georgius de Ziegler, Clipphausanus...&quot; [Misnicus]).&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] et [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabice]] ''Klipphausen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Coderovillare]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Pertzer 1868&quot;&gt;Pertzer, G. H. (Ed.) (1868). ''Formulae et Diplomata Lusatiae Superioris medii aevi''. Budissae: Typis Monasterii.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Kodersdorf''; [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabice]] ''Kodrecy'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Colditia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Orbis Latinus A-D&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] et [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabice]] ''Colditz'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Corylivallium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Schöttgen &amp; Kreysig 1755&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] seu [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabice]] ''Haselbachtal'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Cozwicia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Posee 1882&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Coswig'' seu ''Coswig bei Dresden''; [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabice]] ''Kosowiki'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Crema (Saxonia)|Crema]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Graesse&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(urbs magna [[Index circulorum Germanicorum|circulo]] subiecta)&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Grimma''; [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabice]] ''Grima'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Crieba-Neovilla]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Schmid 1705&quot;/&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;Calixtus 1652&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Kreba-Neudorf''; [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabice]] ''Chrjebja-Nowa Wjes'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Crimnicium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Gersdorf 1864&quot;&gt;Gersdorf, E. G. (Ed.) (1864). ''Urkundenbuch del Hochstifts Meißen (Band 1)''. Lipsiae: Giesecke &amp; Devrient.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(urbs magna [[Index circulorum Germanicorum|circulo]] subiecta)&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Crimmitschau'' seu ''Crimmitzschau'' seu ''Krimmitschau'' seu ''Krimmitzschau'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Crinitzberga]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Niels 1729&quot;&gt;Niels, L. (Ed.) (1729). ''Opera omnia: De Marchia et finitimis Saxoniae regionibus''. Francofurti &amp; Lipsiae.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Crinitzberg'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Crischova]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Schmid 1705&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Kreischa'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Crostewicia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Erler XVI 1895&quot;&gt;Erler, G. (Ed.) (1895). ''Die Matrikel der Universität Leipzig (1409–1559)''. In ''Codex Diplomaticus Saxoniae Regiae'' (Haupttheil II, Band 16). Giesecke &amp; Devrient. &lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] et [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabice]] ''Krostitz'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Crostwicia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Posse 1883&quot;&gt;Posse, O. (Ed.) (1883). ''Codex Diplomaticus Saxoniae Regiae: Haupttheil I, Band 3. Urkunden der Markgrafen von Meißen und Landgrafen von Thüringen (1196–1234)''. Lipsiae: Giesecke &amp; Devrient.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Crostwitz''; [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabice]] ''Chrósćicy'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Crottendorfium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Wiessner 1937&quot;&gt;Wiessner, H. (1937). ''Das Bistum Naumburg: Die Diözese'' (Vol. 1). Berolini: Walter de Gruyter &amp; Co.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Crottendorf'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Crybenstenium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Graesse&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Kriebstein'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Cubschicia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Schmid 1705&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Kubschütz''; [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabice]] ''Kubšicy'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Cunionissilva]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Posee 1882&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Cunewalde''; [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabice]] ''Kumwałd''; [[Supralusatice]] ''Cunewaale'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Custodia Dei]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Graesse&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Herrnhut''; [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabice]] ''Ochranow''; [[Supralusatice]] ''Harrnhutt'' seu ''Harrnutt'')&lt;/small&gt;
{{div col end}}

==== D ====
{{div col|3}}
* [[Debelum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Graesse&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(urbs magna [[Index circulorum Germanicorum|circulo]] subiecta)&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Döbeln''; [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabice]] ''Doblin'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Delicia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Graesse&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(urbs magna [[Index circulorum Germanicorum|circulo]] subiecta)&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Delitzsch''; [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabice]] ''Delič'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Demicium-Thumicium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Gersdorf 1864&quot;/&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;Ermisch 1899&quot;&gt;Ermisch, H. (Ed.) (1899). ''Codex Diplomaticus Saxoniae Regiae: Haupttheil I, Band B-4. Urkunden der Markgrafen von Meißen (1381–1427)''. Lipsiae: Giesecke &amp; Devrient.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Demitz-Thumitz''; [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabice]] ''Zemicy-Tumicy'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Denheritium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Gersdorf 1864&quot;/&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;Gersdorf 1864&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Dennheritz'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Derium-Cyrenium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Ermisch 1899&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] et [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabice]] ''Diera-Zehren'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Desertum Elstri]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Posse &amp; Ermisch 1882&quot;&gt;Posse, O., &amp; Ermisch, H. (Ed.) (1882). ''Codex Diplomaticus Saxoniae Regiae: Urkunden der Markgrafen von Meißen und Landgrafen von Thüringen (948–1234)'' (Vol. 1). Giesecke &amp; Devrient.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Elsterheide''; [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabice]] ''Halštrowska Hola'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Dippoldiswalda]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Kleppisius 1804&quot;&gt;Kleppisius, G. (1804). ''Epitaphium veneratae caniciei senioris Gregorii Kleppisii. En Neues allgemeines Intelligenzblatt für Literatur und Kunst''. Lipsiae: Johann Conrad Hinrichs.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(urbs magna [[Index circulorum Germanicorum|circulo]] subiecta)&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] et [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabice]] ''Dippoldiswalde''; colloquialiter ''Dipps'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Doberschizium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Gersdorf 1864&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] et [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabice]] ''Doberschütz'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Dobrusium-Gussigium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Gersdorf 1864&quot;/&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;Ermisch 1899&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Doberschau-Gaußig''; [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabice]] ''Dobruša-Huska'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Doma (Saxonia)|Doma]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Posern-Klett 1875&quot;&gt;Posern-Klett, K. F. von (Ed.) (1875). ''Urkundenbuch der Städte Dresden und Pirna''. Lipsiae: Giesecke &amp; Devrient.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Dohma'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Dommitzia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Gersdorf 1864&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Dommitzsch''; [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabice]] ''Domič'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Doninburgum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Mencken 1728&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Dohna''; [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabice]] ''Donin'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Drebachium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Müller 1715&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] et [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabice]] ''Drebach'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Dresda]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Graesse&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Index circulorum Germanicorum|circulus urbanus]] et [[Caput (urbs)|caput]] [[Terra foederalis (Germania)|terrae foederalis]])&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Dresden''; [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabice]] ''Drježdźany''; [[Supralusatice]] ''Draasn'')&lt;/small&gt; 
* [[Duba]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Graesse&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] et [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabice]] ''Bad Düben'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Dubrava (Saxonia)|Dubrava]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Jecht 1896&quot;&gt;Jecht, R. (Ed.) (1896). ''Codex Diplomaticus Lusatiae Superioris II: Sammlung der Urkunden für die Geschichte der Oberlausitz'' (Vol. 1). [[Gorlicium Germaniae|Gorlicii Germaniae]]: Oberlausitzische Gesellschaft der Wissenschaften.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Großdubrau''; [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabice]] ''Wulka Dubrawa'')&lt;/small&gt;
{{div col end}}

==== E ====
{{div col|3}}
* [[Eilenburgum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Graesse&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(urbs magna [[Index circulorum Germanicorum|circulo]] subiecta)&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Eilenburg''; [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabice]] ''Jiłow'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Elsnigium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;SS 1378&quot;&gt;Sächsisches Staatsarchiv (1378). ''Ältere Urkunden: Landgrafen von Thüringen übereignen dem Kloster Buch das Dorf Elsnig (Elsnyg)''. Sächsisches Staatsarchiv.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] et [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabice]] ''Elsnig'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Elstro]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Orbis Latinus E-M&quot;&gt;[https://www.bavarikon.de/object/bav:BSB-MDZ-00000BSB00050913?p=249&amp;cq=Ludwigshafen%20u.a.&amp;lang=en ''Orbis latinus : Lexikon lateinischer geographischer Namen des Mittelalters und der Neuzeit / 2. E-M''].&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Elstra''; [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabice]] ''Halštrow'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Episcopi Insula]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Graesse&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(urbs magna [[Index circulorum Germanicorum|circulo]] subiecta)&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Bischofswerda'' seu ''Schiebock''; [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabice]] ''Biskopicy''; [[Supralusatice]] ''Beschwere'' seu ''Schiebock'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Eppendorfium Misnicum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Kiesling 1753&quot;&gt;Kiesling, J. R. (1753). ''Historia Concertationis Graecorum Latinorumque de Transsubstantiatione in Sacrae Eucharistiae Sacramento''. Ioannis Adami Bielckii.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Eppendorf'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Ericeti Ava]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Schöttgen &amp; Kreysig 1755&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] seu [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabice]] ''Heidenau'')&lt;/small&gt;
{{div col end}}

==== F ====
{{div col|3}}
* [[Falcostenium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Graesse&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Falkenstein/Vogtl.'' seu ''Falkenstein/Vogtland''; [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabice]] ''Falkenstein''; [[Varisce]] ''Falkenstaa'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Flava (Saxonia)|Flava]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Posse &amp; Ermisch 1882&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(urbs magna [[Index circulorum Germanicorum|circulo]] subiecta)&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] et [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabice]] ''Flöha'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Francavallis]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Moser 1780&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] et [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabice]] ''Frankenthal''; [[Supralusatice]] ''Frankln'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Frankenberga (Saxonia)|Frankenberga]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Kiesling 1753&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] et [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabice]] ''Frankenberg/Sa.'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Frauenstenium (Saxonia)|Frauenstenium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Graesse&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] et [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabice]] ''Frauenstein'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Fraxinetum (Saxonia)|Fraxinetum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Schöttgen &amp; Kreysig 1755&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] et [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabice]] ''Jesewitz'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Friberga]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Graesse&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(urbs magna [[Index circulorum Germanicorum|circulo]] subiecta)&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] et [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabice]] ''Freiberg'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Frohburgum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Moser 1780&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] et [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabice]] ''Frohburg'')&lt;/small&gt;
{{div col end}}

==== G ====
{{div col|3}}
* [[Gelenavia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Schöttgen &amp; Kreysig 1755&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Gelenau/Erzgeb.'' seu ''Gelenau/Erzgebirge'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Gerhardi Villa]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Stenzel XIV 1854&quot;&gt;Stenzel, G. A. H. (Ed.) (1854). ''Liber Fundationis Episcopatus Vratislaviensis'' (Codex Diplomaticus Silesiae, Tomus XIV, Registrum Legniciense). Max &amp; Comp.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Gersdorf'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Geringswalda]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Bernhardi 1777&quot;&gt;Bernhardi, G. A. (1777). ''Beytrag zu einer Geschichte des Städtlein Geringswalda, und besonders des ehemals dabey gelegenen St. Marien-Klosters, Benedictiner-Ordens''. Johann Gottfried Müller.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] et [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabice]] ''Geringswalde''; colloquialiter ''Dessch'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Geyera]]&lt;ref name=&quot;&quot;&gt;Müller, J. B. (1710). ''Geographia Universalis, ex recentissimis observationibus ad usum iuventutis historicae''. Typis Johannis Henrici Schmidii.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Geyer'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Glaucha]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Graesse&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(urbs magna [[Index circulorum Germanicorum|circulo]] subiecta)&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Glauchau''; [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabice]] ''Hłuchow''; [[Thuringico-Altosaxonice]] ''Glauche'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Gluboczkia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Schöttgen &amp; Kreysig 1755&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] et [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabice]] ''Glaubitz'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Godavia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Schöttgen &amp; Kreysig 1755&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Göda''; [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabice]] ''Hodźij'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Gorcha]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Jecht 1896&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Horka''; [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabice]] ''Hórka'' seu ''Dołha Hórka''; [[Supralusatice]] ''Hurke'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Gorisium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Schöttgen &amp; Kreysig 1755&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Gohrisch'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Gorlicium Germaniae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;UL 1684&quot;&gt;Universitas Lipsiensis (1684). ''Acta Eruditorum anno MDCLXXXIV publicata''. Lipsiae: Grossium &amp; Gleditsch.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(urbs magna [[Index circulorum Germanicorum|circulo]] subiecta)&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Görlitz''; [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabice]] ''Zhorjelc''; [[Supralusatice]] ''Gerlz'' seu ''Gerltz'' seu ''Gerltsch'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Gornavia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Schöttgen &amp; Kreysig 1755&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Gornau/Erzgeb.'' seu ''Gornau/Erzgebirge'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Gottleubia-Mons Gieshubelus]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Sehling 1902&quot;&gt;Sehling, E. (1902). ''Die evangelischen Kirchenordnungen des XVI. Jahrhunderts. Band I: Sachsen (De parochia et inspectione Gottleubiae)''. Lipsiae: O. R. Reisland.&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;Schöttgen &amp; Kreysig 1755&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] et [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabice]] ''Bad Gottleuba-Berggießhübel'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Groditium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;UL 1684&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] et [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabice]] ''Gröditz'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Groisca]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Graesse&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] et [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabice]] ''Groitzsch'')&lt;/small&gt;
{{div col end}}

==== H ====
{{div col|3}}
* [[Haganoa]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Graesse&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(urbs magna [[Index circulorum Germanicorum|circulo]] subiecta)&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Großenhain''; [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabice]] ''Wulki Hojn'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Hartensteinium (Saxonia)|Hartensteinium]]&lt;ref&gt;[https://www.google.de/books/edition/Thesaurus_iuris_feudalis/iCpXAAAAcAAJ?hl=de&amp;gbpv=1&amp;dq=hartensteinium+saxoniae&amp;pg=RA2-PA898&amp;printsec=frontcover De nomine proprio Latino ''Hartensteinium'' (Theodisce ''Hartenstein'') vide ''Thesaurum iuris feudalis'', tom. I, Francofurti ad Moenum 1750, p. 898.]&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Hartenstein'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Hartmanni Villa (apud Chemnicium)|Hartmanni Villa]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Ermisch VI 1879&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Hartmannsdorf'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Hartmanni Villa-Diviteava]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Stenzel XIV 1854&quot;/&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;Ermisch 1864&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Hartmannsdorf-Reichenau'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Hartmanni Villa prope Montem Ecclesiae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Stenzel XIV 1854&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Hartmannsdorf bei Kirchberg'' seu ''Hartmannsdorf bei Saupersdorf'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Heidenrici Villa]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Wutke XX 1900&quot;&gt;Wutke, K. (Ed.) (1900). ''Codex Diplomaticus Silesiae: Regesten zur schlesischen Geschichte'' (Vol. 20). E. Woulfarth's Buchhandlung.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Heidersdorf'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Heini Villa]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Schöttgen &amp; Kreysig 1755&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Heinsdorfergrund'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Henrici Villa]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Gersdorf 1864&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Dürrhennersdorf''; [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabice]] ''Suche Hendrichecy'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Hermanni Villa]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Ermisch 1864&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Hermsdorf/Erzgeb.'' seu ''Hermsdorf/Erzgebirge'' seu ''Hermsdorf bei Frauenstein'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Hoyerswerda]]&lt;ref name=&quot;UL 1734&quot;&gt;Universitas Lipsiensis (1734). ''Solemnia Magistrorum Philosophiae et Artium: Ex recensione academiae''. Typis Langenhemiis.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(urbs magna [[Index circulorum Germanicorum|circulo]] subiecta)&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Hoyerswerda''; [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabice]] ''Wojerecy''; colloquialiter ''Hoywoj'' seu ''Hoywoy'')&lt;/small&gt;
{{div col end}}

==== I ====
{{div col|3}}
* [[Iabloncza]]&lt;ref name=&quot;&quot;&gt;Codex Diplomaticus Lusatiae Superioris I: Regesten der Urkunden Kaiser Karls IV. (1346–1378). [[Gorlicium Germaniae|Gorlicii]]: Oberlausitzische Gesellschaft der Wissenschaften.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Gablenz''; [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabice]] ''Jabłońc'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Ibenstoka]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Posee 1882&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] et [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabice]] ''Eibenstock'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Indago Baltgeri]]&lt;ref name=&quot;SS 1296&quot;&gt;Sächsisches Staatsarchiv (1296). ''Urkunden und Grenzabgrenzungen des Ritterguts Belgershain im Erbamt Grimma (Indago Baltgeri)''. Hauptstaatsarchiv Dresden.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Belgershain'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Ioannis Villa]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Stenzel XIV 1854&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Jahnsdorf/Erzgeb.'' seu ''Jahnsdorf/Erzgebirge'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Ioanno-Georgiopolis]]&lt;ref name=&quot;UL 1684&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] et [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabice]] ''Johanngeorgenstadt'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Ionis Villa]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Jecht 1915&quot;&gt;Jecht, R. (Ed.) (1915). ''Codex Diplomaticus Lusatiae Superioris IV: Sammlung der Urkunden für die Geschichte der Oberlausitz'' (Band 4, Regesten der Dörfer unter dem Oybin). Oberlausitzische Gesellschaft der Wissenschaften.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] et [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabice]] ''Jonsdorf'' seu ''Kurort Jonsdorf'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Iordanis Villa]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Ermisch VI 1879&quot;&gt;Ermisch, H. (Ed.) (1879). ''Codex Diplomaticus Saxoniae Regiae: Haupttheil II, Band 6. Urkundenbuch der Stadt Chemnitz und ihrer Klöster''. Giesecke &amp; Devrient.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Gornsdorf'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Iustusburgum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Schöttgen &amp; Kreysig 1755&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] et [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabice]] ''Jöhstadt'')&lt;/small&gt;
{{div col end}}

==== K ====
{{div col|3}}
* [[Kiczer]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Schöttgen &amp; Kreysig 1755&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] et [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabice]] ''Kitzscher'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Klingenberga]]&lt;ref name=&quot;-berga&quot;&gt;Germanica toponyma cum suffixis ''-berg'' aut ''-berge'' aut ''-bergen'' aut ''-berghe'' plerumque latinizari solent addito suffixo latinizato &quot;-berga-ae&quot;, quamquam huius suffixi variantes inveniri possunt. Exempli gratiā: [[Amberga]], [[Annaberga]], [[Arensberga]], [[Asschaberga]], [[Bamberga]], [[Berga]], [[Blancoberga]], [[Bobbinberga]], [[Brunsberga]], [[Cassonberga]], [[Coloberga]], [[Eversberga]], [[Freiberga]] apud {{Graesse}}.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Klingenberg'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Kotmarus (commune)|Kotmarus]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Kirchmaier 1698&quot;&gt;Kirchmaier, G. C. (1698). ''De fontibus fluminum Sprae et Albis: tractatus historico-geographicus in quo de eorum originibus in montibus Lusatiae agitur''. Vitebergae: Typis Christiani Schrödteri.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Kottmar''; [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabice]] ''Kotmar'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Kruschvicia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Schmid 1705&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Krauschwitz''; [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabice]] ''Krušwica'')&lt;/small&gt;
{{div col end}}

==== L ====
{{div col|3}}
* [[Lampertswalde]]
* [[Langenbernsdorf]]
* [[Langenweißbach]]
* [[Lapis Regis (Helvetia Saxonica)|Lapis Regis]] &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Königstein'' seu ''Königstein/Sächs. Schw.''; [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabice]] ''Kralowc'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Laußig]]
* [[Laußnitz]]
* [[Lauta]] &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Lawalde]]
* [[Leisnig]] &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Lengefeld]] &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Lengenfeld (Saxe)|Lengenfeld]] &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Leuben-Schleinitz]]
* [[Leubnitz]]
* [[Leubsdorf (Saxe)|Leubsdorf]]
* [[Leutersdorf (Saxe)|Leutersdorf]] &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''''; [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabice]] ''''; [[Supralusatice]] ''Leckerschdurf'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Lichtenau (Saxe)|Lichtenau]]
* [[Lichtenberg (Bautzen)|Lichtenberg]] (Bautzen)
* [[Lichtenberg/Erzgeb.]]
* [[Lichtenstein/Sa.]] &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Lichtentanne]]
* [[Liebschützberg]]
* [[Liebstadt]] &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Limbach (Vogtland)|Limbach]] (Vogtland)
* [[Limbach-Oberfrohna]] &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Lipsia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Graesse&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Index circulorum Germanicorum|circulus urbanus]])&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Leipzig''; [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabice]] ''Lipsk''; [[Thuringico-Altosaxonice]] ''Leibzsch'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Löbau]] &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''''; [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabice]] ''''; [[Supralusatice]] ''Liebe'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Löbnitz (Saxe)|Löbnitz]]
* [[Lohmen (Saxe)|Lohmen]]
* [[Lohsa]]
* [[Lommatzsch]] &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Lossatal]]
* [[Lößnitz (Saxe)|Lößnitz]] &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Lugau/Erzgeb.]] &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Lunzenau]] &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt;
{{div col end}}

==== M ====
{{div col|3}}
* [[Machern]]
* [[Magna Alberti Villa]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Carpzov 1657&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Großolbersdorf'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Magna Dubena]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Schöttgen &amp; Kreysig 1755&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Groß Düben''; [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabice]] ''Dźěwin'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Magna Harthavia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Carpzov 1657&quot;&gt;Carpzov, B. (1657). ''Decisiones Illustres Saxonicae: In quibus arduae et graves quaestiones in foro Saxonico'' (Vol. 2). Sumptibus Haeredum Schurerianorum.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] et [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabice]] ''Großharthau''; [[Supralusatice]] ''Hoarde'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Magna Hartmanni Villa]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Stenzel XIV 1854&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Großhartmannsdorf'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Magna Nova Villa]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Schöttgen &amp; Kreysig 1755&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] et [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabice]] ''Großnaundorf'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Magna Postvicia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Schöttgen &amp; Kreysig 1755&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Großpostwitz'' seu ''Großpostwitz/O.L.''; [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabice]] ''Budestecy'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Magna Pulchra Prata]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Schöttgen &amp; Kreysig 1755&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Großschönau''; [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabice]] ''Wulki Šunow''; [[Supralusatice]] ''Grußschiene'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Magna Ruedigersdorfia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Carpzov 1657&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Großröhrsdorf''; [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabice]] ''Wulke Rědorjecy''; [[Supralusatice]] ''Rihrschdurf'' seu ''Gaage'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Magna Schirma]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Schöttgen &amp; Kreysig 1755&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] et [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabice]] ''Großschirma'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Magna Swidnica]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Schöttgen &amp; Kreysig 1755&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Großschweidnitz''; [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabice]] ''Swóńca'' seu ''Swidnica'' seu ''Swódnica''; [[Supralusatice]] ''Schweenz'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Magna Wizschena]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Schöttgen &amp; Kreysig 1755&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Großweitzschen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Malschwitz]]
* [[Marienberg (Saxe)|Marienberg]] &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Markersdorf (Saxe)|Markersdorf]]
* [[Markkleeberg]] &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Markneukirchen]] &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Markranstädt]] &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Meerane]] &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Mehltheuer]]
* [[Meißen]] &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Mildenau]]
* [[Mittelherwigsdorf]]
* [[Mittweida]] &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Mochau]]
* [[Mockrehna]]
* [[Molendinorum Vallis (Saxonia)|Molendinorum Vallis]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Schöttgen &amp; Kreysig 1755&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Mühlental'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Mons Ecclesiae (Saxonia)|Mons Ecclesiae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Stenzel XIV 1854&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Kirchberg'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Mons Picae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Moser 1780&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] et [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabice]] ''Elsterberg'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Mons Praetorianus]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Mencken 1728&quot;&gt;Mencken, J. B. (1728). ''Scriptores rerum Germanicarum, praecipue Saxonicarum, in quibus scriptores aliquot rariotes nusquam adhuc editi''. [[Lipsia]]e: E. Martini; et: Mencken, J. B. (1728). ''Scriptores rerum Germanicarum, praecipue Saxonicarum'' (Tomus I). Lipsiae: Ioannes Christianus Martinus.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Amtsberg'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Montes (Saxonia)|Montes]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Mencken 1728&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Bergen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Moritzburg (Saxe)|Moritzburg]]
* [[Mücka]]
* [[Mügeln]] &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Müglitztal]]
* [[Mühlau (Saxe)|Mühlau]]
* [[Mühltroff]] &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Mulda/Sa.]]
* [[Muldenhammer]]
* [[Mülsen]]
* [[Muscavia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;UW 1685&quot;&gt;Universität Wittenberg (1685). ''Album Academiae Vitebergensis: Tituli, inscriptiones et matriculae studiosorum (Johannes Henricus Cuntze, Muscavia-Lusatus)''. Ex officina typographica.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Bad Muskau''; [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabice]] ''Mužakow'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Mutzschen]] &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Mylau]] &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt;
{{div col end}}

==== N ====
{{div col|3}}
* [[Narsdorf]]
* [[Naundorf (Saxe)|Naundorf]]
* [[Naunhof]] &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Nauwalde]]
* [[Nebelschütz]]
* [[Neißeaue]]
* [[Neovilla Germanica]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Müller 1715&quot;&gt;Müller, C. (1715). ''Saxoniae Electoralis Descriptio Historico-Geographica''. Lipsiae: Officina Gleditschiana.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Deutschneudorf'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Nerchau]] &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Neschwitz]]
* [[Netzschkau]] &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Neuensalz]]
* [[Neuhausen/Erzgeb.]]
* [[Neukieritzsch]]
* [[Neukirch (bei Königsbrück)|Neukirch]] (bei Königsbrück)
* [[Neukirch (Lusace)|Neukirch]] (Lusace) &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''''; [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabice]] ''''; [[Supralusatice]] ''Neungirch'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Neukirchen/Erzgeb.]]
* [[Neukirchen/Pleiße]]
* [[Neukyhna]]
* [[Neumark (Saxe)|Neumark]]
* [[Neusalza-Spremberg]] &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Neustadt in Sachsen]] &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Neustadt/Vogtl.]]
* [[Niederau]]
* [[Niederdorf (Saxe)|Niederdorf]]
* [[Niederfrohna]]
* [[Niederstriegis]]
* [[Niederwiesa]]
* [[Niederwürschnitz]]
* [[Niesky]] &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Nossen]] &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Novale Dominae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Moser 1780&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] et [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabice]] ''Fraureuth'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Nünchritz]]
{{div col end}}

==== O ====
{{div col|3}}
* [[Obergurig]]
* [[Oberlungwitz]] &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Oberschöna]]
* [[Oberwiera]]
* [[Oberwiesenthal]] &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Oderwitz]]
* [[Oederan]] &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Oelsnitz/Erzgeb.]] &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Oelsnitz/Vogtl.]] &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Ohorn]]
* [[Olbernhau]] &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Oppach]] &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] '''' et [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabice]] ''''; [[Supralusatice]] ''Uppch'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Oschatz]] &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Oßling]]
* [[Ostrau (Saxe)|Ostrau]]
* [[Ostritz]] &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Ottendorf-Okrilla]]
* [[Otterwisch]]
* [[Owa-Palus Slemensis]]&lt;ref name=&quot;&quot;&gt;Urkundenbuch des Hochstifts Naumburg (1999). ''Regesta et diplomata episcopatus Naumburgensis (1207-1304)''. (Ed. ab H. J. Kirsch). [[Colonia Agrippina|Coloniae Agrippinae]]: Böhlau Verlag.&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;Mencken 1730&quot;&gt;Mencken, J. B. (1730). ''Scriptores rerum Germanicarum, praecipue Saxonicarum, in quibus scriptores aliquot rariotes nusquam adhuc editi''. Lipsiae: E. Martini.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(urbs magna [[Index circulorum Germanicorum|circulo]] subiecta)&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] et [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabice]] ''Aue-Bad Schlema'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Oybin]]
{{div col end}}

==== P ====
{{div col|3}}
* [[Palus Regia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Mencken 1728&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] et [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabice]] ''Bad Lausick'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Panschwitz-Kuckau]]
* [[Parthenstein]]
* [[Parvum Nemus Lusaticum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Jecht 1896&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Hähnichen''; [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabice]] ''Wosečk''; [[Supralusatice]] ''Hahnchn'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Parvum Nemus Misnicum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Ermisch 1864&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(urbs magna [[Index circulorum Germanicorum|circulo]] subiecta)&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] et [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabice]] ''Hainichen'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Parvum Nemus Silvae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Carpzov 1657&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] et [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabice]] ''Hainewalde''; [[Supralusatice]] ''Heenewaale'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Passini]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Orbis Latinus N-Z&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Großpösna'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Pausa (Saxe)|Pausa]] &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Pegau]] &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Penig]] &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Petra Ursi (Saxonia)|Petra Ursi]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Schöttgen &amp; Kreysig 1755&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] et [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabice]] ''Bärenstein'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Pfaffroda]]
* [[Pirna (urbs)|Pirna]] &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Plauen]] &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Pobershau]]
* [[Pockau]]
* [[Pöhl]]
* [[Pons Regularis]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Ermisch 1864&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Halsbrücke'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Porschdorf]]
* [[Pratum Alnorum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Moser 1780&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Erlau'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Pratum Capreoli]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Schöttgen &amp; Kreysig 1755&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Bockau''; [[Metalliferomontane]] ''Bucke'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Priestewitz]]
* [[Pulsnitz]] &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''''; [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabice]] ''''; [[Supralusatice]] ''Bolzns'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Puschwitz]]
{{div col end}}

==== Q ====
{{div col|3}}
* [[Quercetum (Saxonia)|Quercetum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Cellarius 1703&quot;&gt;Cellarius, C. (1703). ''Notitia Orbis Antiqui, sive Geographia Plenior, ab Ortum Rerumpublicarum ad Constantinorum Tempora''. Impensis Ioannis Friderici Gleditschii.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Eichigt''; [[Varisce]] ''Maechlicht'' seu ''Machlich)'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Quitzdorf am See]]
{{div col end}}

==== R ====
{{div col|3}}
* [[Rabenau (Saxe)|Rabenau]] &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Räckelwitz]]
* [[Rackwitz]]
* [[Radeberg]] &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Radebeul]] &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Radeburg]] &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Radibor]]
* [[Ralbitz-Rosenthal]]
* [[Rammenau]]
* [[Raschau-Markersbach]]
* [[Rathen]]
* [[Rathmannsdorf]]
* [[Rechenberg-Bienenmühle]]
* [[Regiocampus (Saxonia)|Regiocampus]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Calixtus 1652&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Königsfeld'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Regiopontum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Calixtus 1652&quot;&gt;Calixtus, G. (1652). ''Historia de haeresibus et schismatibus variis eorumque confutationibus''. Helmaestadii: Typis Henningi Mulleri.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Königsbrück''; [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabice]] ''Kinspork'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Regiosilva (Circulus terrae Gorliciensis)|Regiosilva]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Calixtus 1652&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(in [[Circulus terrae Gorliciensis|Circulo terrae Gorliciensi]]&lt;ref&gt;Fingitur nomen &quot;Circulus terrae Gorliciensis&quot; -Theodisce ''Landkreis Görlitz'' nuncupatum- sic: Latinum syntagma &quot;circulus terrae&quot; Theodiscum substantivum ''Landkreis'' (secundum ''Lexicon Latinum Hodiernum'', auctore Petro Lucusaltiano Latinophilo) vertit et Latinum gentilicium &quot;Gorliciensis-e&quot; ad [[Gorlicium Germaniae|Gorlicium]] refertur. Quod de toponymo, vide {{Graesse}}.&lt;/ref&gt;)&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Königshain''; [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabice]] ''Kralowski haj'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Regiosilva (Montes Metalliferi)|Regiosilva]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Lehmann&quot;&gt;Lehmann, C. (1699). ''Historia historico-geographica de limitibus et mirabilibus montium metalliferorum Saxonicorum''. Dresdae: Typis Baumannianis.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;(in [[Montes Metalliferi (circulus)|Circulo Montium Metalliferorum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;CMM&quot;&gt;&quot;Nuntii Latini Bremenses&quot;, [https://www.bremenzwei.de/themen/latein-nachrichten-rueckblick-september-102.html Septembris 2024, &quot;Pauli Praemium Atrii Artificialis Bremensis tributum&quot;].&lt;/ref&gt;)&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] et [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabice]] ''Königswalde''; [[Metalliferomontane]] ''Kinnesch’wall'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Regiosilva-Wideravia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Calixtus 1652&quot;/&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;Schmid 1705&quot;&gt;Schmid, J. (1705). ''Dies fasti Academiae Lipsiensis, continens dissertationes et panegyricas orationes''. Lipsiae: Typis Fleischerianis.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Königshain-Wiederau'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Regiovarda]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Calixtus 1652&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Königswartha''; [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabice]] ''Rakecy'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Regis-Breitingen]] &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Reichenbach im Vogtland]] &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Reichenbach (Haute-Lusace)|Reichenbach]] &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt; (Haute-Lusace)
* [[Reinhardtsdorf-Schöna]]
* [[Reinsberg (Saxe)|Reinsberg]]
* [[Reinsdorf (Saxe)|Reinsdorf]]
* [[Remse]]
* [[Reuth (Saxe)|Reuth]]
* [[Riesa]] &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Rietschen]]
* [[Rochlitz]] &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Röderaue]]
* [[Rodewisch]] &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Rosenbach]]
* [[Rosenthal-Bielatal]]
* [[Rossau (Saxe)|Rossau]]
* [[Roßwein]] &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Rötha]] &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Rothenburg (Haute-Lusace)|Rothenburg]] &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Rudigerivilla Arida-Theodericibachium]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Posee 1882&quot;/&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;Gersdorf 1864&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Dürrröhrsdorf-Dittersbach'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Rueckerswalda Magna]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Carpzov 1657&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Großrückerswalde'')&lt;/small&gt;
{{div col end}}

==== S ====
{{div col|3}}
* [[Sayda]] &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Scheibenberg]] &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Schirgiswalde-Kirschau]] &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''''; [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabice]] ''''; [[Supralusatice]] ''Schirgswaale-Kirsche'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Schkeuditz]] &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Schleife (Saxe)|Schleife]]
* [[Schlettau]] &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Schmiedeberg (Saxe)|Schmiedeberg]]
* [[Schmölln-Putzkau]]
* [[Schneeberg (Saxe)|Schneeberg]] &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Schönau-Berzdorf]]
* [[Schönbach (Saxe)|Schönbach]] &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''''; [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabice]] ''''; [[Supralusatice]] ''Schimmch'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Schönberg (Saxe)|Schönberg]]
* [[Schöneck/Vogtl.]] &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Schönfeld (Saxe)|Schönfeld]]
* [[Schönheide]]
* [[Schönteichen]]
* [[Schönwölkau]]
* [[Schöpstal]]
* [[Schwarzenberg/Erzgeb.]] &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Schwepnitz]]
* [[Sebnitz]] &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Securiferi Roturatio]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Schöttgen &amp; Kreysig 1755&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] et [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabice]] ''Beilrode'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Seelitz]]
* [[Sehmatal]]
* [[Seiffen/Erzgeb.]]
* [[Seifhennersdorf]] &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''''; [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabice]] ''''; [[Supralusatice]] ''Hennerschdurf'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Silva Hartha]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Carpzov 1657&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] et [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabice]] ''Hartha'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Sitavia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Graesse&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Zittau'' et [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabice]] ''Žitawa''; [[Supralusatice]] ''Sitte'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Sohland an der Spree]]
* [[Sohland am Rotstein]]
* [[Sornzig-Ablaß]]
* [[Sosa (Saxe)|Sosa]]
* [[Spreetal]]
* [[Stadt Wehlen]] &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Stauchitz]]
* [[St. Egidien]]
* [[Steina]]
* [[Steinberg (Saxe)|Steinberg]]
* [[Steinigtwolmsdorf]] &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] '''' et [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabice]] ''''; [[Supralusatice]] ''Wunnsdurf'' seu ''Wumpe'' seu ''Steenigwupte'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Stollberg/Erzgeb.]] &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Stolpen]] &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Strahwalde]]
* [[Strehla]] &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Striegistal]]
* [[Struppen]]
* [[Stützengrün]]
* [[Syrau]]
{{div col end}}

==== T ====
{{div col|3}}
* [[Tannenberg (Sachsen)|Tannenberg]]
* [[Taucha]] &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Taura]]
* [[Tauscha]]
* [[Thalheim/Erzgeb.]] &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Thallwitz]]
* [[Tharandt]] &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Thermalbad Wiesenbad]]
* [[Theuma]]
* [[Thiendorf]]
* [[Thum]] &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Thümmlitzwalde]]
* [[Tirpersdorf]]
* [[Tollanum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Orbis Latinus N-Z&quot;&gt;[https://www.bavarikon.de/object/bav:BSB-MDZ-00000BSB00050914?p=27&amp;cq=M%C3%BCnchen&amp;lang=de ''Orbis latinus : Lexikon lateinischer geographischer Namen des Mittelalters und der Neuzeit / 3. N-Z''].&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Dahlen''; [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabice]] ''Dolan'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Torgau]] &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Trebendorf]]
* [[Trebnicia Elstri]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Friedrich 1904&quot;&gt;Friedrich, G. (Ed.) (1904). ''Codex Diplomaticus et Epistolaris Regni Bohemiae'' (Vol. 1). Sumptibus Comitiorum Regni Bohemiae.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Elstertrebnitz'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Trebsen/Mulde]] &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Treuen]] &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Triebel/Vogtl.]]
* [[Triebischtal]]
* [[Trimurica]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Posse 1883&quot;/&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;Hanspach 2014&quot;&gt;Hanspach, D. (2024). ''Silva, nemus, merica, forestum: Die ältesten schriftlichen Wald- und Heidebelege im Lehnbuch Friedrich des Strengen''. In ''Arbeits- und Forschungsberichte zur sächsischen Bodendenkmalpflege'' (Band 32). Dresdae: Landesamt für Archäologie Sachsen.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Dreiheide'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Trossin]]
{{div col end}}

==== V ====
{{div col|3}}
* [[Vallis Ignominiosa]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Schöttgen &amp; Kreysig 1755&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Bad Schandau''; [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabice]] ''Žandow'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Vallis Kobilizensis]]&lt;ref name=&quot;&quot;&gt;Ernst, J. (Ed.) (1968). ''Formulae Merovingici et Karolini Aevi'' (Monumenta Germaniae Historica, Legum Sectio V). [[Hannovera]]e: Hahnsche Buchhandlung.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] et [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabice]] ''Käbschütztal'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Vallis Libera]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Moser 1780&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(urbs magna [[Index circulorum Germanicorum|circulo]] subiecta)&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] et [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabice]] ''Freital'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Vallis Lutosa]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Schöttgen &amp; Kreysig 1755&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Bahretal'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Vallis Sonorosa]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Mencken 1730&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;(urbs magna [[Index circulorum Germanicorum|circulo]] subiecta)&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] et [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabice]] ''Klingenthal'' seu ''Klingenthal/Sa.''; [[Varisce]] ''Klingedool'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Villa Bavari]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Schöttgen &amp; Kreysig 1755&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Beiersdorf''; [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabice]] ''Bejerecy'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Villa Bernardi (Circulus terrae Zviccaviensis)|Villa Bernardi]] &lt;small&gt;(in [[Circulus terrae Zviccaviensis|Circulo terrae Zviccaviensi]]&lt;ref name=&quot;CTZ&quot;&gt;Fingitur nomen &quot;Circulus terrae Zviccaviensis&quot; -Theodisce ''Landkreis Zwickau'' nuncupatum- sic: Latinum syntagma &quot;circulus terrae&quot; Theodiscum substantivum ''Landkreis'' (secundum ''Lexicon Latinum Hodiernum'', auctore Petro Lucusaltiano Latinophilo) vertit, et de Latino toponymo &quot;[[Cygnea]]m&quot; -ad quod gentilicium &quot;Zviccaviensis-e&quot; refertur-, vide {{Graesse}}. Quo de gentilicio, confer &quot;[[Codex Statutorum Zviccaviensium|Codex Statutorum Zviccaviensium]]&quot;, anno [[1348]] scriptum.&lt;/ref&gt;)&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Bernsdorf'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Villa Bernardi (Lusatia Superior)|Villa Bernardi]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Mencken 1728&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt; (in [[Lusatia superior|Lusatia Superior]]e) &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Bernsdorf''; [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabice]] ''Njedźichow'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Villa Bertholdi Montana]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Prochno 1939&quot;&gt;Prochno, J. (1939). ''Zittauer Urkundenbuch, Band 1: Regesten zur Geschichte der Stadt und des Landes Zittau 1234–1437''. [[Sitavia]]e: Mitteilungen del Zittauer Geschichts- und Museumsvereins.&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;Mencken 1728&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] et [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabice]] ''Bertsdorf-Hörnitz'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Villa Boni]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Mencken 1728&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Bennewitz'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Villa Chemnitzia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Buddeus 1704&quot;&gt;Buddeus, J. F. (1704). ''Historia iuris naturalis, seculi iussu et auctoritate potissimum Samuelis Pufendorfii restituti''. Halae Magdeburgicae: Typis et impensis Ioannis Friderici Zeitleri.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Dorfchemnitz'' seu ''Dorfchemnitz bei Sayda'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Villa Ernfridi]]&lt;ref name=&quot;SS 1490&quot;&gt;Sächsisches Staatsarchiv (1490). ''Ältere Urkunden: Andreas Trapp, Verweser des Altars Johannes’ des Täufers in der Pfarrkirche Ehrenfriedersdorf (Ernfridißdorff)''. Sächsisches Staatsarchiv.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Ehrenfriedersdorf'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Villa Indaginis]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Posse 1881&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Dorfhain'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Villa Panis]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Mencken 1730&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Bannewitz'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Viridifluxus]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Schöttgen &amp; Kreysig 1755&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Grünbach''; [[Varisce]] ''Grieboch'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Viridis Lucus-Bavaricum Feldum]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Carpzov 1657&quot;/&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;Ermisch 1864&quot;&gt;Ermisch, H. (Ed.). (1864). ''Codex Diplomaticus Saxoniae Regiae: Haupttheil II, Band 1. Urkunden der Markgrafen von Meißen und Landgrafen von Thüringen''. Lipsiae: Giesecke &amp; Devrient.&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] ''Grünhain-Beierfeld'')&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Viridulum Nemus]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Ermisch 1864&quot;/&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Theodisce]] et [[Linguae Sorabicae|Suprasorabice]] ''Grünhainichen'')&lt;/small&gt;
{{div col end}}

==== W ====
{{div col|3}}
* [[Wachau (Saxe)|Wachau]]
* [[Waldenbourg (Saxe)|Waldenbourg]] &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Waldheim]] &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Waldhufen-Vierkirchen]]
* [[Wechselburg]]
* [[Weinböhla]]
* [[Weischlitz]]
* [[Weißenberg]] &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Weißenborn/Erzgeb.]]
* [[Weißig am Raschütz]]
* [[Weißkeißel]]
* [[Weißwasser]] &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Werda]]
* [[Werdau]] &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Wermsdorf]]
* [[Wiedemar]]
* [[Wiednitz]]
* [[Wildenfels]] &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Wildenhain]]
* [[Wilkau-Haßlau]] &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Wilsdruff]] &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Wilthen]] &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Wittichenau]] &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Wolkenstein (Saxe)|Wolkenstein]] &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Wülknitz]]
* [[Wurzen]] &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt;
{{div col end}}

==== Z ====
{{div col|3}}
* [[Zabeltitz]]
* [[Zeithain]]
* [[Zettlitz]]
* [[Ziegra-Knobelsdorf]]
* [[Zinna]]
* [[Zöblitz]] &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Zschadraß]]
* [[Zschaitz-Ottewig]]
* [[Zschepplin]]
* [[Zschopau]] &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Zschorlau]]
* [[Zwenkau]] &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Zwickau]] &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Zwochau]]
* [[Zwönitz]] &lt;small&gt;([[urbs]])&lt;/small&gt;
* [[Zwota]]
{{div col end}}

==Notae==
&lt;references /&gt;

[[Categoria:Urbes Saxoniae]]</text>
      <sha1>caspygwjebe0ltelji25vul6fypbmv4</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Kelhemium</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>325659</id>
    <revision>
      <id>3965514</id>
      <parentid>3965414</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-06-18T18:59:37Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Andrew Dalby</username>
        <id>1084</id>
      </contributor>
      <minor />
      <origin>3965514</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="595" sha1="80bzcfz25lanory7kbhc5pd3tom40vn" xml:space="preserve">{{Augenda|2026|6}}
{{Pagina non annexa}}
{{Latinitas|-6}}
{{Capsa urbis Vicidatorum}}

{{res|Kelhaimia}}{{dubsig}} est [[urbs]] et caput [[Circulus terrae|circuli terrae]] [[Circulus Kelhemiensis|Kelhemensis]] in provinciam [[Bavaria Inferior|Bavariae inferioris]]. Habet {{num|17000}} incola. Turritur de [[Aula liberationis|Aulam liberationis]]{{dubsig}} ([[Theodisce]] ''Befreiungshalle''), quae e propugnaculo montis flumina [[Danubius|Danubii]] et Altmuehlensi{{dubsig}} prospicit.

== Nexus externi ==
{{CommuniaCat|Kelheim|Kelhaimiam}}
{{Fontes geographici}}

[[Categoria:Urbes Bavariae]]</text>
      <sha1>80bzcfz25lanory7kbhc5pd3tom40vn</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>3965515</id>
      <parentid>3965514</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-06-18T19:05:52Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Andrew Dalby</username>
        <id>1084</id>
      </contributor>
      <minor />
      <comment>Andrew Dalby movit paginam [[Kelhaimia]] ad [[Kelhemium]]: nomen fonte corroboratum</comment>
      <origin>3965514</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="595" sha1="80bzcfz25lanory7kbhc5pd3tom40vn" xml:space="preserve">{{Augenda|2026|6}}
{{Pagina non annexa}}
{{Latinitas|-6}}
{{Capsa urbis Vicidatorum}}

{{res|Kelhaimia}}{{dubsig}} est [[urbs]] et caput [[Circulus terrae|circuli terrae]] [[Circulus Kelhemiensis|Kelhemensis]] in provinciam [[Bavaria Inferior|Bavariae inferioris]]. Habet {{num|17000}} incola. Turritur de [[Aula liberationis|Aulam liberationis]]{{dubsig}} ([[Theodisce]] ''Befreiungshalle''), quae e propugnaculo montis flumina [[Danubius|Danubii]] et Altmuehlensi{{dubsig}} prospicit.

== Nexus externi ==
{{CommuniaCat|Kelheim|Kelhaimiam}}
{{Fontes geographici}}

[[Categoria:Urbes Bavariae]]</text>
      <sha1>80bzcfz25lanory7kbhc5pd3tom40vn</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>3965518</id>
      <parentid>3965515</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-06-18T19:13:52Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Andrew Dalby</username>
        <id>1084</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>pauca correxi. Sententiam ultimam non intellego</comment>
      <origin>3965518</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="795" sha1="c32wci1udfrmcjyx3emdv1b71hd699u" xml:space="preserve">{{Augenda|2026|6}}
{{Pagina non annexa}}
{{Latinitas|-4}}
{{Capsa urbis Vicidatorum}}

{{res|Kelhemium}}&lt;ref&gt;&quot;... Kelhemium in Bauaria inuentas&quot;: Georgius Stengelius, ''De monstris et monstrosis ...'' (1647) [https://archive.org/details/bub_gb_XR5lVxYbXTUC/page/64/mode/2up p. 66]&lt;/ref&gt; est [[urbs]] et caput [[Circulus terrae|circuli terrae]] [[Circulus Kelhemiensis|Kelhemiensis]] in provincia [[Bavaria Inferior|Bavariae inferioris]]. Incolas {{num|17000}} habet. Turritur de [[Aula liberationis|Aulam liberationis]]{{dubsig}} ([[Theodisce]] ''Befreiungshalle''), quae e propugnaculo montis flumina [[Danubius|Danubii]] et Altmuehlensi{{dubsig}} prospicit.

== Notae ==
&lt;references /&gt;

== Nexus externi ==
{{CommuniaCat|Kelheim|Kelhemium}}
{{Fontes geographici}}

[[Categoria:Urbes Bavariae]]</text>
      <sha1>c32wci1udfrmcjyx3emdv1b71hd699u</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>3965561</id>
      <parentid>3965518</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-06-19T00:42:17Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Bartholomite</username>
        <id>116968</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>3965561</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="1146" sha1="k5onh7ow6tdj66zv5vclzohe3bqpty0" xml:space="preserve">{{Latinitas|-4}}
{{Capsa urbis Vicidatorum}}

{{res|Kelhemium}}&lt;ref&gt;&quot;... Kelhemium in Bauaria inuentas&quot;: Georgius Stengelius, ''De monstris et monstrosis ...'' (1647) [https://archive.org/details/bub_gb_XR5lVxYbXTUC/page/64/mode/2up p. 66]&lt;/ref&gt; ([[Theodisce]] ''Kelheim'') est [[urbs]] et caput [[Circulus terrae|circuli terrae]] [[Circulus Kelhemiensis|Kelhemiensis]] in provincia [[Bavaria Inferior|Bavariae inferioris]]. Incolas {{num|17000}} habet. Turritur de [[Aula liberationis|Aulam liberationis]]{{dubsig}} ([[Theodisce]] ''Befreiungshalle''), quae e propugnaculo montis flumina [[Danubius|Danubii]] et Altmuehlensi{{dubsig}} prospicit.

== Preclari cives ==
* [[Otto I (dux Bavariae)]]
* [[Ludovicus I (dux Bavariae)]]
* [[Otto II (dux Bavariae)]]
* [[Albertus II (dux Bavariae)]]
* [[Gualphgangus Antonius Herrmann]] ([[chemicus]])
* [[Fredericus Ludovicus Bauer]] ([[informatica|informaticus]])

== Notae ==
&lt;references /&gt;

== Nexus externi ==
{{CommuniaCat|Kelheim|Kelhemium}}
{{Fontes geographici}}
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20120330204352/http://kelheim360.de/ Iter panoramicum centri historici]

[[Categoria:Urbes Bavariae]]</text>
      <sha1>k5onh7ow6tdj66zv5vclzohe3bqpty0</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Formula:Usores in colloquio</title>
    <ns>10</ns>
    <id>325661</id>
    <revision>
      <id>3965482</id>
      <parentid>3965438</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-06-18T13:56:18Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Grufo</username>
        <id>64423</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Minora</comment>
      <origin>3965482</origin>
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      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="1563" sha1="ogaem0m4jv6br2e3psxbl2aczolxi5s" xml:space="preserve">&lt;includeonly&gt;{{safesubst:&lt;noinclude /&gt;#if:{{safesubst:&lt;noinclude /&gt;#ifeq:{{{propositum|}}}|exhibitio|/|{{safesubst:&lt;noinclude /&gt;Ifsubst|/}}}}
	| {{safesubst:&lt;noinclude /&gt;#ifexist:{{{1}}}
		| {{safesubst:&lt;noinclude /&gt;#if:{{{2|}}}
			| {{safesubst:&lt;noinclude /&gt;#invoke:params|
				entering_substack|
					with_name_matching|^additur%s*%d+$|
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					renaming_by_mixing|$@|
				leaving_substack|
				with_name_matching|1|strict|or|2|strict|
				trimming_values|
				combining_by_magic|#lsth|tmp|
				mapping_by_replacing|[&lt;&gt;]||
				mapping_by_replacing|.-%[%[Us[oe]r:([^{{safesubst:&lt;noinclude /&gt;!}}%[%]]+)[^%[%]]*%]%]|&lt;%1&gt;|
				with_value_matching|&lt;|plain|
				mapping_by_replacing|&gt;[^&lt;].*$||
				mapping_by_replacing|^&lt;||
				reinterpreting|tmp|trim_all|splitter_string|&gt;&lt;|setter_string||
				renaming_by_mixing|$@|
				discarding|{{safesubst:&lt;noinclude /&gt;REVISIONUSER}}|
				flushing|
				discarding||
				remembering|entering_substack|
					with_name_matching|^excluditur%s*%d+$|
					renaming_by_replacing|%s||
					renaming_by_mixing|$@|
					detaching_substack|
				dropping_substack|
				renaming_to_sequence|naturally|
				setting|i/l/s|, | et |, et |
				sequential|
				for_each|{{{praefixum|}}}[[Usor:$@|$@]]}}
			| {{Error|Error: Nomen capituli abest.}}
		}}
		| {{Error|Error: Pagina disputationis abest.}}
	}}
	| {{Error|Error: Haec formula semper substituenda est—scribe &lt;syntaxhighlight lang=&quot;wikitext&quot; inline&gt;{{subst:uc|...}}&lt;/syntaxhighlight&gt;.}}
}}&lt;/includeonly&gt;&lt;noinclude&gt;{{Documentatio|Formula:Usor/doc}}&lt;/noinclude&gt;</text>
      <sha1>ogaem0m4jv6br2e3psxbl2aczolxi5s</sha1>
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  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Rugney</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>325672</id>
    <revision>
      <id>3965486</id>
      <timestamp>2026-06-18T13:59:46Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Pippobuono</username>
        <id>54500</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>creatio a francica documentatione</comment>
      <origin>3965486</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="643" sha1="krgpv7y07dio20xfdrzyxcy18m479t2" xml:space="preserve">{{Capsa urbis Vicidatorum}}
[[Fasciculus:Rugney, Église Sainte-Barbe.jpg|thumb|upright=0.8|left|Rugney: [[ecclesia (aedificium)|ecclesia]] [[Sancta Barbara|Sanctae Barbarae]] dicata.]]
{{res|Rugney}} est [[commune]] [[Francia|Francicum]] 130 incolarum (anno [[2023]]) [[Tabula administrativa Franciae|praefecturae]] [[Vosegus (praefectura Franciae)|Vosegi]] in [[regio]]ne [[Magnus Oriens|Magno Oriente]].

{{NexInt}}
* [[Index communium praefecturae Vosegi]]

== Nexus externi ==
{{CommuniaCat|Rugney|Rugney}}
{{Fontes geographici}} 

{{geo-stipula}}
[[Categoria:Communia praefecturae Vosegi]]
[[Categoria:Loci habitati praefecturae Vosegi]]</text>
      <sha1>krgpv7y07dio20xfdrzyxcy18m479t2</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Disputatio:Rugney</title>
    <ns>1</ns>
    <id>325673</id>
    <revision>
      <id>3965487</id>
      <timestamp>2026-06-18T14:01:08Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Pippobuono</username>
        <id>54500</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>attributio</comment>
      <origin>3965487</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="34" sha1="e35gel8g1c017pe7uo7cjwrh54s2wzu" xml:space="preserve">{{attributio|fr|Rugney|235779566}}</text>
      <sha1>e35gel8g1c017pe7uo7cjwrh54s2wzu</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Roseriae supra Mosunam</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>325674</id>
    <revision>
      <id>3965488</id>
      <timestamp>2026-06-18T14:06:44Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Pippobuono</username>
        <id>54500</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>creatio a francica documentatione</comment>
      <origin>3965488</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="827" sha1="hzsmetw8er6x0uijudsspiq73190ve0" xml:space="preserve">{{Capsa urbis Vicidatorum}}
[[Fasciculus:Rozières-sur-Mouzon, Église Notre-Dame 1.jpg|thumb|upright=0.8|left|Roseriae supra Mosunam: [[ecclesia (aedificium)|ecclesia]] [[Maria (mater Iesu)|Nostrae Dominae]] dicata.]]
{{res|Roseriae supra Mosunam}}&lt;ref&gt;{{Graesse}}, t. 3, p. 280.&lt;/ref&gt; ([[Francogallice]]: ''Rozières-sur-Mouzon'') est [[commune]] [[Francia|Francicum]] 69 incolarum (anno [[2023]]) [[Tabula administrativa Franciae|praefecturae]] [[Vosegus (praefectura Franciae)|Vosegi]] in regione [[Magnus Oriens|Magno Oriente]].

{{NexInt}}
* [[Index communium praefecturae Vosegi]]

== Nexus externi ==
{{CommuniaCat|Rozières-sur-Mouzon|Roserias supra Mosunam}}
{{Fontes geographici}}

== Notae ==
&lt;references /&gt;
{{geo-stipula}}

[[Categoria:Communia praefecturae Vosegi]]
[[Categoria:Loci habitati praefecturae Vosegi]]</text>
      <sha1>hzsmetw8er6x0uijudsspiq73190ve0</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Disputatio:Roseriae supra Mosunam</title>
    <ns>1</ns>
    <id>325675</id>
    <revision>
      <id>3965489</id>
      <timestamp>2026-06-18T14:08:43Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Pippobuono</username>
        <id>54500</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>attributio</comment>
      <origin>3965489</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="48" sha1="lt57d93twgosoi7mm79xgwxya4h39pf" xml:space="preserve">{{attributio|fr|Rozières-sur-Mouzon|235760088}}</text>
      <sha1>lt57d93twgosoi7mm79xgwxya4h39pf</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Roserota</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>325676</id>
    <revision>
      <id>3965490</id>
      <timestamp>2026-06-18T14:15:06Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Pippobuono</username>
        <id>54500</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>creatio a francica documentatione</comment>
      <origin>3965490</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="746" sha1="injxajmb5i5gwhrczqy9qk6ks76t6re" xml:space="preserve">{{Capsa urbis Vicidatorum}}
[[Fasciculus:Rozerotte, Église Saint-Roch.jpg|thumb|upright=0.8|left|Roserota: [[ecclesia (aedificium)|ecclesia]] [[Sanctus Rochus|Sancto Rocho]] dicata.]]
{{res|Roserota}}&lt;ref&gt;{{Graesse}}, t. 1, p. 251.&lt;/ref&gt; ([[Francogallice]]: ''Rozerotte'') est [[commune]] [[Francia|Francicum]] 181 incolarum (anno [[2023]]) [[Tabula administrativa Franciae|praefecturae]] [[Vosegus (praefectura Franciae)|Vosegi]] in regione [[Magnus Oriens|Magno Oriente]]. 

{{NexInt}}
* [[Index communium praefecturae Vosegi]]

== Nexus externi ==
{{CommuniaCat|Rozerotte|Roserotam}}
{{Fontes geographici}}

== Notae ==
&lt;references /&gt;
{{geo-stipula}}

[[Categoria:Communia praefecturae Vosegi]]
[[Categoria:Loci habitati praefecturae Vosegi]]</text>
      <sha1>injxajmb5i5gwhrczqy9qk6ks76t6re</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>3965492</id>
      <parentid>3965490</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-06-18T14:24:13Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Pippobuono</username>
        <id>54500</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>tomus  3 in Graesse</comment>
      <origin>3965492</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="746" sha1="pgounptjq8uvndifo0g0glkadxndr2z" xml:space="preserve">{{Capsa urbis Vicidatorum}}
[[Fasciculus:Rozerotte, Église Saint-Roch.jpg|thumb|upright=0.8|left|Roserota: [[ecclesia (aedificium)|ecclesia]] [[Sanctus Rochus|Sancto Rocho]] dicata.]]
{{res|Roserota}}&lt;ref&gt;{{Graesse}}, t. 3, p. 251.&lt;/ref&gt; ([[Francogallice]]: ''Rozerotte'') est [[commune]] [[Francia|Francicum]] 181 incolarum (anno [[2023]]) [[Tabula administrativa Franciae|praefecturae]] [[Vosegus (praefectura Franciae)|Vosegi]] in regione [[Magnus Oriens|Magno Oriente]]. 

{{NexInt}}
* [[Index communium praefecturae Vosegi]]

== Nexus externi ==
{{CommuniaCat|Rozerotte|Roserotam}}
{{Fontes geographici}}

== Notae ==
&lt;references /&gt;
{{geo-stipula}}

[[Categoria:Communia praefecturae Vosegi]]
[[Categoria:Loci habitati praefecturae Vosegi]]</text>
      <sha1>pgounptjq8uvndifo0g0glkadxndr2z</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Disputatio:Roserota</title>
    <ns>1</ns>
    <id>325677</id>
    <revision>
      <id>3965491</id>
      <timestamp>2026-06-18T14:20:02Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Pippobuono</username>
        <id>54500</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>attributio</comment>
      <origin>3965491</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="37" sha1="qvkydhhsb5ykrw6nmmzzvwy0eeiyfzn" xml:space="preserve">{{attributio|fr|Rozerotte|235760072}}</text>
      <sha1>qvkydhhsb5ykrw6nmmzzvwy0eeiyfzn</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Rovilla ad Quercus</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>325678</id>
    <revision>
      <id>3965493</id>
      <timestamp>2026-06-18T14:31:10Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Pippobuono</username>
        <id>54500</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>creatio a francica documentatione</comment>
      <origin>3965493</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="825" sha1="lc6vkns2kgbepvbzayow9azflso3s26" xml:space="preserve">{{Capsa urbis Vicidatorum}}
[[Fasciculus:Roville-aux-Chênes église 01.JPG|thumb|upright=0.8|left|Rovilla ad Quercus: [[ecclesia (aedificium)|ecclesia]] [[Sanctus Remigius|Sancto Remigio]] dicata.]]
{{res|Rovilla ad Quercus}} seu '''Rudolfi villa'''&lt;ref&gt;{{Graesse}}, t. 3, p. 285.&lt;/ref&gt; ([[Francogallice]]: ''Roville-aux-Chênes'') est [[commune]] [[Francia|Francicum]] 350 incolarum (anno [[2023]]) [[Tabula administrativa Franciae|praefecturae]] [[Vosegus (praefectura Franciae)|Vosegi]] in regione [[Magnus Oriens|Magno Oriente]]. 

{{NexInt}}
* [[Index communium praefecturae Vosegi]]

== Nexus externi ==
{{CommuniaCat|Roville-aux-Chênes|Rovillam ad Quercus}}
{{Fontes geographici}}

== Notae ==
&lt;references /&gt;
{{geo-stipula}}

[[Categoria:Communia praefecturae Vosegi]]
[[Categoria:Loci habitati praefecturae Vosegi]]</text>
      <sha1>lc6vkns2kgbepvbzayow9azflso3s26</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Disputatio:Rovilla ad Quercus</title>
    <ns>1</ns>
    <id>325679</id>
    <revision>
      <id>3965494</id>
      <timestamp>2026-06-18T14:35:00Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Pippobuono</username>
        <id>54500</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>attributio</comment>
      <origin>3965494</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="47" sha1="h5bt3w09yw72ylqk8j9zdps3mkg42lh" xml:space="preserve">{{attributio|fr|Roville-aux-Chênes|235758649}}</text>
      <sha1>h5bt3w09yw72ylqk8j9zdps3mkg42lh</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Roverium (Vosegus)</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>325680</id>
    <revision>
      <id>3965495</id>
      <timestamp>2026-06-18T14:50:16Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Pippobuono</username>
        <id>54500</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>creatio a francica documentatione</comment>
      <origin>3965495</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="1282" sha1="hfik6efiherrzfkqdw5l7tidbjsmcow" xml:space="preserve">{{Capsa urbis Vicidatorum}}
[[Fasciculus:Eglise de Rouvres-la-Chétive.jpg|thumb|upright=0.8|left|Roverium: [[ecclesia (aedificium)|ecclesia]] [[Sanctus Mauritius|Sancto Mauritio]] dicata.]]
{{res|Roverium}} seu '''Roverum'''&lt;ref&gt;{{Graesse}}, t. 3, p. 285.&lt;/ref&gt; ([[Francogallice]]: ''Rouvres-la-Chétive'') est [[commune]] [[Francia|Francicum]] 468 incolarum (anno [[2023]]) [[Tabula administrativa Franciae|praefecturae]] [[Vosegus (praefectura Franciae)|Vosegi]] in regione [[Magnus Oriens|Magno Oriente]]. 

== Cives notabiles ==
* [[Henricus Toussaint|Ioannes Iosephus Henricus Toussaint]] (1847-1890), veterinarius et medicus, hic natus est.
* Iulius Constans Perron (1872-1949), inspector educationis nationalis, hic natus est.&lt;ref&gt;{{opus|url=https://www.persee.fr/doc/inrp_0298-5632_1997_ant_13_1_6760|titulus=Perron, Jules Constant|auctor=Guy Caplat|domus editoria=Publications de l'Institut national de recherche pédagogique|annus= 1997|vol=  13|pagina= 559-560}} {{ling|Francogallice}}&lt;/ref&gt;

{{NexInt}}
* [[Index communium praefecturae Vosegi]]

== Nexus externi ==
{{CommuniaCat|Rouvres-la-Chétive|Roverium}}
{{Fontes geographici}}

== Notae ==
&lt;references /&gt;
{{geo-stipula}}

[[Categoria:Communia praefecturae Vosegi]]
[[Categoria:Loci habitati praefecturae Vosegi]]</text>
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  <page>
    <title>Disputatio:Roverium (Vosegus)</title>
    <ns>1</ns>
    <id>325681</id>
    <revision>
      <id>3965496</id>
      <timestamp>2026-06-18T14:51:47Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Pippobuono</username>
        <id>54500</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>attributio</comment>
      <origin>3965496</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="47" sha1="pqwny6gg0w9uvbxouqfh93043m6giud" xml:space="preserve">{{attributio|fr|Rouvres-la-Chétive|235758499}}</text>
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  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Categoria:Augenda a mense Iunio 2026</title>
    <ns>14</ns>
    <id>325682</id>
    <revision>
      <id>3965511</id>
      <timestamp>2026-06-18T18:54:12Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Andrew Dalby</username>
        <id>1084</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Categoriam non vacuam creavi</comment>
      <origin>3965511</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="253" sha1="1naojqa4us1tjqeg4tgsysqcd8yhq69" xml:space="preserve">{{Categoria vestigatoria formularum
	| Augenda
	| descriptio = Haec categoria paginas numerat quas inter mensem Iunium 2026 et mensem Septembrem 2026 augere oportet.
}}

{{Categoria celata utinam vacua}}

[[Categoria:Corrigenda|Augenda a mense 2026-06]]</text>
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  <page>
    <title>Tempus Passionis</title>
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    <revision>
      <id>3965512</id>
      <timestamp>2026-06-18T18:58:16Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Ailamnos</username>
        <id>165281</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Pagina nova : tempus Passionis (liturgia Romana)</comment>
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      <text bytes="4894" sha1="agq1gp7ziqnxm2iszwgvavkw97kpkph" xml:space="preserve">[[Fasciculus:StMartin43-53.JPG|thumb|Crux altaris velo violaceo cooperta, quod est Tempori Passionis proprium. Ecclesia s. Martini [[Tannhemium (Badenia-Virtembergia)|Tannhemii]] in [[Virtembergia]] (4 IV 2007)]]
'''Tempus Passionis''' in veteri [[Ritus Romanus|ritu Romano]] est nomen duarum ultimarum [[Hebdomas|hebdomadarum]] [[Quadragesima|Quadragesimae]].

== Quando incipiat et quando explicat ==
In ritu Romano antiquo (sic dicta forma extraordinaria) tempus quadragesimale, quod a [[Dies Cinerum|Feria IV Cinerum]] incipit, in duas partes dividitur: tempus nempe Quadragesimae proprie dictum, a Feria IV Cinerum ad sabbatum ante dominicam Iudica, atque tempus Passionis, a dominica Iudica usque ad [[Sabbatum Sanctum]] inclusive.&lt;ref&gt;''Rubrice generales Missalis et Breviarii Romani'' (1960), 74.&lt;/ref&gt; In novo ritu Romano (sic dicta forma ordinaria) talis distinctio deest.&lt;ref&gt;''Liturgia Horarum iuxta ritum Romanum. Editio typica altera. II: tempus Quadragesimae, sacrum Triduum Paschale, tempus paschale.'' Libreria Editrice Vaticana, 1938 pp. (1986)&lt;/ref&gt;

In ritu Romano antiquo ergo caeremonia in nocte [[Pascha (festum Christianum)|Paschatis]] celebranda, scilicet [[Vigilia Paschalis|vigilia paschalis]], e duabus partibus consistit: primo e vigilia paschali proprie dicta, ubi fit benedictio ignis et cerei, atque lectiones: haec pars ad tempus Passionis pertinet, unde et vestimenta violacea adhibentur; deinde e missa vigiliae paschalis, ad tempus paschale pertinente, in qua vestimenta alba adhibentur.&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt;

== Varia nomina dominicarum temporis Passionis ==
[[Fasciculus:Eglise Saint-Germain du Chesnay le 8 avril 2017 - 15.jpg|thumb|Statua in ecclesia velo violaceo cooperta (ecclesia s. Germani [[Cassanetum (Evelinae)|Cassaneti]], 8 IV 2017)]]
Notandum est dominicas temporis Passionis variis modis designari:

* iuxta morem mediaevalem dominica quatuordecim diebus ante Pascha seu dominica Iudica (a primis verbis [[Introitus|antiphonae ad introitum]]) dicitur dominica de Passione, dominica vero Pascha immediate praecedens est [[Dominica in Palmis de passione Domini|Dominica in Palmis]];&lt;ref&gt;''[https://media.churchmusicassociation.org/pdf/antiphonale-bw.pdf Antiphonale Sanctae Romanae Ecclesiae pro diurnis horis Ss. D. N. Pii X. Pontificis Maximi jussu restitutum et editum.]'' XVII+776+[221]+98*+48 pp. Romae: Typis Polyglottis Vaticanis (1912)&lt;/ref&gt;
* postquam ordo [[Hebdomada Sancta|Hebdomadae Sanctae]] a [[Pius XII|Pio XII]] mutatus esset, dominicae haec appellandae erant Dominica I. Passionis atque Dominica II. Passionis seu in Palmis;&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot;&gt;''Ordo Hebdomadae sanctae instauratus. Editio typica'', Typis Polyglottis Vaticanis, XVI+144 pp. (1956)&lt;/ref&gt;
* in novo ritu Romano dominicae haec nuncupantur Dominica V. Quadragesimae (ipso tempore Passionis suppresso) atque Dominica in Palmis de Passione Domini.&lt;ref&gt;''[https://media.churchmusicassociation.org/books/graduale-romanum-1974.pdf Graduale sacrosanctae Romanae Ecclesiae de tempore et de Sanctis, primum sancti Pii X iussu restitutum &amp; editum, Pauli VI Pontificis Maximi cura nunc recognitum, ad exemplar „Ordinis Cantus Missae” dispositum, &amp; rhythmicis signis a Solesmensibus monachis diligenter ornatum.]'' 918 pp. Solesmis (1976)&lt;/ref&gt;
Tempus Passionis sensu Romano non est confundendus cum tempore Passionis apud [[Lutheranismus|Lutheranos]] ([[Theodisce]] ''Passionszeit'', [[Polonice]] ''czas pasyjny''), quod est aliud nomen totius Quandragesimae.&lt;ref name=&quot;:1&quot; /&gt;

== Liturgia temporis Passionis ==
Liturgia temporis Passionis haud parum a reliquo anni tempore differt. In ecclesiis cruces, statuae, atque nonnullis in locis etiam imagines velis violaceis cooperiuntur. Ad initium missae [[Psalmus 43|psalmus 42]] non dicitur. Omittitur [[Doxologia minor|doxologia]] introitus missae, psalmi ad Lavabo dicendi, psalmi 94 ad [[invitatorium]], atque omnium responsoriorum. In officio temporis Passionis hymni [[Venantius Fortunatus|Venantii Fortunati]] canuntur, ''Pange lingua gloriosi praelium certaminis'' (bipartitus, prima pars ad Matutinum, secunda ad Laudes) et ''[[Vexilla Regis]]'' (ad Vesperas).&lt;ref&gt;''Breviarium Romanum, ex decreto ss. Concilii Tridentini restitutum, Summorum Pontificum cura recognitum. Editio typica nova. Pars verna.'' xxxii+1062+[364]+55* pp. Typis Polyglottis Vaticanis (1949)&lt;/ref&gt;

Etiamsi in novo ritu Romano tempus Passionis desit, multis in locis consuetudo velandi cruces in usu manet. Similiter in Ecclesia Lutherana tempus Passionis deest, sed doxologia ad introitum duabus dominicis Pascha praecedentibus omittitur.&lt;ref name=&quot;:1&quot;&gt;''Śpiewnik ewangelicki: codzienna modlitwa, pieśń, medytacja, nabożeństwo'', wyd. Ausg. II, Bielsko-Biała: Wydawnictwo &quot;Augustana&quot; (2008) ISBN&amp;nbsp;978-83-88941-88-7&lt;/ref&gt;

== Notae ==

&lt;references /&gt;
[[Categoria:Religio Christiana]]
[[Categoria:Ecclesia Catholica]]
[[Categoria:Ieiunium]]</text>
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    <revision>
      <id>3965572</id>
      <parentid>3965512</parentid>
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      <contributor>
        <username>IacobusAmor</username>
        <id>1163</id>
      </contributor>
      <minor />
      <comment>/* Liturgia temporis Passionis */ Typo</comment>
      <origin>3965572</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="4894" sha1="posg5wgjtfnh1ugzrnc9iazgkxx6wsw" xml:space="preserve">[[Fasciculus:StMartin43-53.JPG|thumb|Crux altaris velo violaceo cooperta, quod est Tempori Passionis proprium. Ecclesia s. Martini [[Tannhemium (Badenia-Virtembergia)|Tannhemii]] in [[Virtembergia]] (4 IV 2007)]]
'''Tempus Passionis''' in veteri [[Ritus Romanus|ritu Romano]] est nomen duarum ultimarum [[Hebdomas|hebdomadarum]] [[Quadragesima|Quadragesimae]].

== Quando incipiat et quando explicat ==
In ritu Romano antiquo (sic dicta forma extraordinaria) tempus quadragesimale, quod a [[Dies Cinerum|Feria IV Cinerum]] incipit, in duas partes dividitur: tempus nempe Quadragesimae proprie dictum, a Feria IV Cinerum ad sabbatum ante dominicam Iudica, atque tempus Passionis, a dominica Iudica usque ad [[Sabbatum Sanctum]] inclusive.&lt;ref&gt;''Rubrice generales Missalis et Breviarii Romani'' (1960), 74.&lt;/ref&gt; In novo ritu Romano (sic dicta forma ordinaria) talis distinctio deest.&lt;ref&gt;''Liturgia Horarum iuxta ritum Romanum. Editio typica altera. II: tempus Quadragesimae, sacrum Triduum Paschale, tempus paschale.'' Libreria Editrice Vaticana, 1938 pp. (1986)&lt;/ref&gt;

In ritu Romano antiquo ergo caeremonia in nocte [[Pascha (festum Christianum)|Paschatis]] celebranda, scilicet [[Vigilia Paschalis|vigilia paschalis]], e duabus partibus consistit: primo e vigilia paschali proprie dicta, ubi fit benedictio ignis et cerei, atque lectiones: haec pars ad tempus Passionis pertinet, unde et vestimenta violacea adhibentur; deinde e missa vigiliae paschalis, ad tempus paschale pertinente, in qua vestimenta alba adhibentur.&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt;

== Varia nomina dominicarum temporis Passionis ==
[[Fasciculus:Eglise Saint-Germain du Chesnay le 8 avril 2017 - 15.jpg|thumb|Statua in ecclesia velo violaceo cooperta (ecclesia s. Germani [[Cassanetum (Evelinae)|Cassaneti]], 8 IV 2017)]]
Notandum est dominicas temporis Passionis variis modis designari:

* iuxta morem mediaevalem dominica quatuordecim diebus ante Pascha seu dominica Iudica (a primis verbis [[Introitus|antiphonae ad introitum]]) dicitur dominica de Passione, dominica vero Pascha immediate praecedens est [[Dominica in Palmis de passione Domini|Dominica in Palmis]];&lt;ref&gt;''[https://media.churchmusicassociation.org/pdf/antiphonale-bw.pdf Antiphonale Sanctae Romanae Ecclesiae pro diurnis horis Ss. D. N. Pii X. Pontificis Maximi jussu restitutum et editum.]'' XVII+776+[221]+98*+48 pp. Romae: Typis Polyglottis Vaticanis (1912)&lt;/ref&gt;
* postquam ordo [[Hebdomada Sancta|Hebdomadae Sanctae]] a [[Pius XII|Pio XII]] mutatus esset, dominicae haec appellandae erant Dominica I. Passionis atque Dominica II. Passionis seu in Palmis;&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot;&gt;''Ordo Hebdomadae sanctae instauratus. Editio typica'', Typis Polyglottis Vaticanis, XVI+144 pp. (1956)&lt;/ref&gt;
* in novo ritu Romano dominicae haec nuncupantur Dominica V. Quadragesimae (ipso tempore Passionis suppresso) atque Dominica in Palmis de Passione Domini.&lt;ref&gt;''[https://media.churchmusicassociation.org/books/graduale-romanum-1974.pdf Graduale sacrosanctae Romanae Ecclesiae de tempore et de Sanctis, primum sancti Pii X iussu restitutum &amp; editum, Pauli VI Pontificis Maximi cura nunc recognitum, ad exemplar „Ordinis Cantus Missae” dispositum, &amp; rhythmicis signis a Solesmensibus monachis diligenter ornatum.]'' 918 pp. Solesmis (1976)&lt;/ref&gt;
Tempus Passionis sensu Romano non est confundendus cum tempore Passionis apud [[Lutheranismus|Lutheranos]] ([[Theodisce]] ''Passionszeit'', [[Polonice]] ''czas pasyjny''), quod est aliud nomen totius Quandragesimae.&lt;ref name=&quot;:1&quot; /&gt;

== Liturgia temporis Passionis ==
Liturgia temporis Passionis haud parum a reliquo anni tempore differt. In ecclesiis cruces, statuae, atque nonnullis in locis etiam imagines velis violaceis cooperiuntur. Ad initium missae [[Psalmus 43|psalmus 42]] non dicitur. Omittitur [[Doxologia minor|doxologia]] introitus missae, psalmi ad Lavabo dicendi, psalmi 94 ad [[invitatorium]], atque omnium responsoriorum. In officio temporis Passionis hymni [[Venantius Fortunatus|Venantii Fortunati]] canuntur, ''Pange lingua gloriosi proelium certaminis'' (bipartitus, prima pars ad Matutinum, secunda ad Laudes) et ''[[Vexilla Regis]]'' (ad Vesperas).&lt;ref&gt;''Breviarium Romanum, ex decreto ss. Concilii Tridentini restitutum, Summorum Pontificum cura recognitum. Editio typica nova. Pars verna.'' xxxii+1062+[364]+55* pp. Typis Polyglottis Vaticanis (1949)&lt;/ref&gt;

Etiamsi in novo ritu Romano tempus Passionis desit, multis in locis consuetudo velandi cruces in usu manet. Similiter in Ecclesia Lutherana tempus Passionis deest, sed doxologia ad introitum duabus dominicis Pascha praecedentibus omittitur.&lt;ref name=&quot;:1&quot;&gt;''Śpiewnik ewangelicki: codzienna modlitwa, pieśń, medytacja, nabożeństwo'', wyd. Ausg. II, Bielsko-Biała: Wydawnictwo &quot;Augustana&quot; (2008) ISBN&amp;nbsp;978-83-88941-88-7&lt;/ref&gt;

== Notae ==

&lt;references /&gt;
[[Categoria:Religio Christiana]]
[[Categoria:Ecclesia Catholica]]
[[Categoria:Ieiunium]]</text>
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  <page>
    <title>Kelhaimia</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>325684</id>
    <redirect title="Kelhemium" />
    <revision>
      <id>3965516</id>
      <timestamp>2026-06-18T19:05:53Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Andrew Dalby</username>
        <id>1084</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Andrew Dalby movit paginam [[Kelhaimia]] ad [[Kelhemium]]: nomen fonte corroboratum</comment>
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      <text bytes="23" sha1="0tlmxdy71t2hz02d376mkz00lb506h4" xml:space="preserve">#REDIRECT [[Kelhemium]]</text>
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  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Thomas Iosephus Murphy</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>325685</id>
    <revision>
      <id>3965576</id>
      <timestamp>2026-06-19T04:07:12Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Bartholomite</username>
        <id>116968</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>nova</comment>
      <origin>3965576</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
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      <text bytes="1497" sha1="8l0792nucb6wdb7wzcfhz2191ssydpz" xml:space="preserve">{{Capsa hominis Vicidatorum}}
{{res|Thomas Iosephus Murphy}} (natus [[Sicagum|Sicagi]] die [[3 Octobris]] [[1932]]; mortuus [[Seattlum|Seattli]] die [[26 Iunii]] [[1997]]) fuit [[archiepiscopus]] [[Ecclesia Catholica Romana|catholicus]] [[Civitates Foederatae Americae|Americanus]]. Episcopus ordinatus est anno [[1978]] a [[Cornelius Michael Power|Cornelio Michaele Power]]. [[Episcopus]]  [[Dioecesis Magnocataractensis–Billingensis|Magnocataractensis–Billingensis]] ab anno 1978 ad annum [[1987]] fuit et archiepiscopus tertius [[Archidioecesis Seattlensis|Seattlensis]] ab anno [[1991]] ad mortem a [[leuchaemia]] anno 1997.&lt;ref&gt;Berger, Iosephus (27 Iunii 1997). [https://www.nytimes.com/1997/06/27/us/thomas-murphy-archbishop-of-seattle-since-91-dies-at-64.html Thomas Murphy, Archbishop Of Seattle Since '91, Dies at 64]. [[New York Times]].&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;Macdonald, Sally, et Bartley, Nancy (27 Iunii 1997). [https://archive.seattletimes.com/archive/19970627/2546715/archbishop-thomas-murphy-1932-1997 Murphy: Passed Along His Faith And Gave Tirelessly Of Himself -- Archbishop Gave His Attention To Priests, The Poor, Teens]. ''[[The Seattle Times]]''.&lt;/ref&gt;

Schola Superior Archiepiscopi Murphy [[Everardum|Everardi]] eius nomen accepit.

==Notae==
&lt;references/&gt;

== Nexus externi ==
* {{CathHierBishop|murphyt}}

{{Bio-stipula}}

{{Episcopi Seattlensis}}

{{Lifetime|1932|1997|Murphy, Thomas Iosephus}}
[[Categoria:Archiepiscopi Ecclesiae Catholicae]]
[[Categoria:Episcopi Seattlenses]]</text>
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  <page>
    <title>Thomas Arthurus Connolly</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
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    <revision>
      <id>3965577</id>
      <timestamp>2026-06-19T04:23:35Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Bartholomite</username>
        <id>116968</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>nova</comment>
      <origin>3965577</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
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      <text bytes="1007" sha1="9h2t53sffpi4taruxv51fqbuz6xjb2j" xml:space="preserve">{{Capsa hominis Vicidatorum}}

{{res|Thomas Arthurus Connolly}} (natus [[Franciscopolis (California)|Franciscopoli]] in [[California]] die [[5 Octobris]] [[1899]]; mortuus [[Seattlum|Seattli]] die [[18 Aprilis]] [[1991]]) fuit [[archiepiscopus]] [[Ecclesia Catholica Romana|catholicus]] [[Civitates Foederatae Americae|Americanus]]. Alumnus [[Universitas Catholica Americae|Universitatis Catholicae Americae]] fuit. Unus e patribus [[Concilium Vaticanum Secundum|Concilii Vaticani Secundi]] fuit. Archiepiscopus primus [[Archidioecesis Seattlensis|Seattlensis]] ab anno [[1950]] ad annum [[1975]] fuit.

==Bibliographia==
* Curtis, Georgina Pell (1961). ''The American Catholic Who's Who. Vol. XIV''. Grosse Pointe: Walter Romig.

== Nexus externi ==
{{Fontes biographici}}

{{Bio-stipula}}

{{Episcopi Seattlensis}}

{{Anni vitae|1899|1991|Connolly, Thomas Arthurus}}
[[Categoria:Alumni Universitatis Catholicae Americae]]
[[Categoria:Archiepiscopi Ecclesiae Catholicae]]
[[Categoria:Episcopi Seattlenses]]</text>
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