Wikipedia:Community Portal

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      <comment>/* Action Required: Update templates/modules for electoral maps (Migrating from P1846 to P14226) */ fizarana vaovao</comment>
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Eto ny toerana handraisana ny hafatra mikasika ny tetikasa Wikimedia.

----

== Call for project ideas: funding is available for community experiments ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;

[[File:IEG_key_blue.png|100px|right]]

''I apologize if this message is not in your language. Please help translate it.''

Do you have an idea for a project that could improve your community? [[m:Grants:IEG|Individual Engagement Grants]] from the Wikimedia Foundation help support individuals and small teams to organize experiments for 6 months. You can get funding to try out your idea for online community organizing, outreach, tool-building, or research to help make {{SITENAME}} better. In March, we’re looking for new project proposals. 

Examples of past Individual Engagement Grant projects:
*[[m:Grants:IEG/Build_an_effective_method_of_publicity_in_PRChina|Organizing social media for Chinese Wikipedia]] ($350 for materials) 
*[[m:Grants:IEG/Visual_editor-_gadgets_compatibility|Improving gadgets for Visual Editor]] ($4500 for developers)
*[[m:Grants:IEG/The_Wikipedia_Library|Coordinating access to reliable sources for Wikipedians]] ($7500 for project management, consultants and materials)
*[[m:Grants:IEG/Elaborate_Wikisource_strategic_vision|Building community and strategy for Wikisource]] (€10000 for organizing and travel)

'''[[m:Grants:IEG#ieg-applying|Proposals]] are due by 31 March 2014.''' There are a number of ways to [[m:Grants:IEG|get involved]]! 

Hope to have your participation,

--[[m:User:Sbouterse (WMF)|Siko Bouterse, Head of Individual
Engagement Grants, Wikimedia Foundation]] 28 Febroary 2014 à 19:44 (UTC)

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== Proposed optional changes to Terms of Use amendment ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;Hello all, in response to some community comments in the discussion on the amendment to the Terms of Use on undisclosed paid editing,  we have prepared two optional changes. Please [[m:Terms_of_use/Paid_contributions_amendment#Optional_changes|read about these optional changes on Meta wiki]] and share your comments. If you can (and this is a non english project), please translate this announcement. Thanks! [[m:User:Slaporte (WMF)|Slaporte (WMF)]] 13 Martsa 2014 à 21:56 (UTC) &lt;/div&gt;
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== Changes to the default site typography coming soon ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt; 
This week, the typography on Wikimedia sites will be updated for all readers and editors who use the default &quot;Vector&quot; skin. This change will involve new serif fonts for some headings, small tweaks to body content fonts, text size, text color, and spacing between elements. The schedule is: 

* '''April 1st''': non-Wikipedia projects will see this change live
* '''April 3rd''': Wikipedias will see this change live

This change is very similar to the &quot;Typography Update&quot; Beta Feature that has been available on Wikimedia projects since November 2013. After several rounds of testing and with feedback from the community, this Beta Feature will be disabled and successful aspects enabled in the default site appearance. Users who are logged in may still choose to use another skin, or alter their [[Special:MyPage/vector.css|personal CSS]], if they prefer a different appearance. Local [[MediaWiki:Common.css|common CSS]] styles will also apply as normal, for issues with local styles and scripts that impact all users. 

For more information:
* [[mw:Typography refresh|Summary of changes and FAQ]]
* [[mw:Talk:Typography refresh|Discussion page]] for feedback or questions
* [https://blog.wikimedia.org/2014/03/27/typography-refresh/ Post] on blog.wikimedia.org

-- [[m:User:Steven (WMF)|Steven Walling]] (Product Manager) on behalf of the Wikimedia Foundation's [[mw:Design|User Experience Design]] team
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== Media Viewer ==

&lt;br&gt;
&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
Greetings, my apologies for writing in English.

I wanted to let you know that [[mw:Multimedia/About Media Viewer|Media Viewer]] will be released to this wiki in the coming weeks. Media Viewer allows readers of Wikimedia projects to have an enhanced view of files without having to visit the file page, but with more detail than a thumbnail. You can try Media Viewer out now by turning it on in your [[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-betafeatures|Beta Features]]. If you do not enjoy Media Viewer or if it interferes with your work after it is turned on you will be able to disable Media Viewer as well in your [[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-rendering|preferences]]. I invite you to [[mw:Talk:Multimedia/About Media Viewer|share what you think]] about Media Viewer and how it can be made better in the future.

Thank you for your time. - [[m:User:Keegan (WMF)|Keegan (WMF)]] 23 Mey 2014 à 21:29 (UTC)

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== Using only [[commons:Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Upload Wizard|UploadWizard]] for uploads ==

[[Image:Commons-logo.svg|right|220px|alt=Wikimedia Commons logo]]
&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
Hello! Sorry for writing in English. It was noted that on this wiki upload is not fully functional for users, who will experience a very difficult and/or [[wmf:Resolution:Licensing policy|illegal]] uploading. In fact, the [[MediaWiki:Licenses|licenses/copyright tags dropdown]] is empty, making it hard or impossible to comply with copyright requirements during upload itself.

Presumably, you don't have interest nor energies to have [[commons:Category:Licensing templates|hundreds templates]] with the [[mw:Multimedia/Media Viewer/Template compatibility|now required HTML]], even less a local [[m:EDP|EDP]].
I propose to have
* '''[[Special:Upload|local &quot;{{int:upload}}&quot;]] [[commons:Commons:Turning off local uploads|restricted]]''' to the &quot;{{int:group-sysop}}&quot; group (for emergency uploads) and
* the '''sidebar point to [[commons:Special:UploadWizard]]''',
so that you can avoid local maintenance and all users can have a functioning, easy upload interface [[translatewiki:Special:Translate/ext-uploadwizard|in their own language]]. All registered users can upload on Commons and [[Special:ListFiles|existing files]] will not be affected.

All this will get done around 2014-07-03.
# If you disagree with the proposal, just [[m:User:Nemo bis/Unused local uploads|remove your wiki from the list]]. Remember also to create [[MediaWiki:Licenses]] locally with any content (see a [[s:fr:MediaWiki:Licenses|simple example]]), or uploads will be soon disabled anyway by MediaWiki itself (starting in [[mw:MediaWiki_1.24/Roadmap|version 1.24wmf11]]).
# To make the UploadWizard even better, please tell your experience and ideas on [[commons:Commons:Upload Wizard feedback]].

[[m:User:Nemo_bis|Nemo]] 19 Jiona 2014 à 13:09 (UTC)
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== Media Viewer is now live on this wiki ==

&lt;br&gt;
&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
[[File:Media_Viewer_Desktop_-_Large_Image_Opaque_Info.png|thumb|Media Viewer lets you see images in larger size]]

Greetings— and sorry for writing in English, please translate if it will help your community,

The Wikimedia Foundation's [[mw:Multimedia|Multimedia team]] is happy to announce that [[mw:Multimedia/About Media Viewer|Media Viewer]] was just released on this site today. 

Media Viewer displays images in larger size when you click on their thumbnails, to provide a better viewing experience. Users can now view images faster and more clearly, without having to jump to separate pages — and its user interface is more intuitive, offering easy access to full-resolution images and information, with links to the file repository for editing. The tool has been tested extensively across all Wikimedia wikis over the past six months as a [[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-betafeatures|Beta Feature]] and has been [[mw:Multimedia/Media_Viewer/Release_Plan#Timeline|released]] to the largest Wikipedias, all language Wikisources, and the English Wikivoyage already.

If you do not like this feature, you can easily turn it off by clicking on &quot;Disable Media Viewer&quot; at the bottom of the screen, pulling up the information panel (or in your [[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-rendering|your preferences]]) whether you have an account or not. Learn more [[mw:Help:Multimedia/Media_Viewer#How_can_I_turn_off_this_feature.3F|in this Media Viewer Help page]].

Please let us know if you have any questions or comments about Media Viewer. You are invited to [[mw:Talk:Multimedia/About_Media_Viewer|share your feedback in this discussion on MediaWiki.org]] in any language, to help improve this feature. You are also welcome to [https://www.surveymonkey.com/s/media-viewer-1-all?c=announce-all take this quick survey in English], [https://www.surveymonkey.com/s/media-viewer-1-fr en français], [https://www.surveymonkey.com/s/media-viewer-1-es o español].

We hope you enjoy Media Viewer. Many thanks to all the community members who helped make it possible. - [[mw:User:Fabrice Florin (WMF)|Fabrice Florin (WMF)]]  ([[m:User talk:Fabrice Florin (WMF)|talk]]) 19 Jiona 2014 à 21:54 (UTC)

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== Letter petitioning WMF to reverse recent decisions ==

The Wikimedia Foundation recently created a new feature, &quot;superprotect&quot; status. The purpose is to prevent pages from being edited by elected administrators -- but permitting WMF staff to edit them. It has been put to use in only one case: to protect the deployment of the Media Viewer software on German Wikipedia, in defiance of a clear decision of that community to disable the feature by default, unless users decide to enable it.

If you oppose these actions, please add your name to this letter. If you know non-Wikimedians who support our vision for the free sharing of knowledge, and would like to add their names to the list, please ask them to sign an identical version of the letter on change.org.
* [[:m:Letter to Wikimedia Foundation: Superprotect and Media Viewer|Letter to Wikimedia Foundation: Superprotect and Media Viewer]]
* [http://www.change.org/p/lila-tretikov-remove-new-superprotect-status-and-permit-wikipedia-communities-to-enact-current-software-decisions-uninhibited Letter on change.org]

-- [[:m:User:JurgenNL|JurgenNL]] ([[:m:User talk:JurgenNL|talk]]) 21 Aogositra 2014 à 17:35 (UTC)
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== Process ideas for software development ==

&lt;div class=”mw-content-ltr”&gt;
’’My apologies for writing in English.’’

Hello,

I am notifying you that a brainstorming session has been [[:m:Community Engagement (Product)/Process ideas|started on Meta]] to help the Wikimedia Foundation increase and better affect community participation in software development across all wiki projects. Basically, how can you be more involved in helping to create features on Wikimedia projects?  We are inviting all interested users to voice their ideas on how communities can be more involved and informed in the product development process at the Wikimedia Foundation. It would be very appreciated if you could translate this message to help inform your local communities as well.

I and the rest of [[:m:Community Engagement (Product)|my team]] welcome you to participate. We hope to see you on Meta.

Kind regards,
-- [[m:User:Rdicerb (WMF)|Rdicerb (WMF)]] [[m:User talk:Rdicerb (WMF)|talk]] 21 Aogositra 2014 à 22:15 (UTC)

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== Grants to improve your project ==

:''Apologies for English.  Please help translate this message.''
Greetings! The [[:m:Grants:IEG|Individual Engagement Grants program]] is accepting proposals for funding new experiments from September 1st to 30th. Your idea could improve Wikimedia projects with a new tool or gadget, a better process to support community-building on your wiki, research on an important issue, or something else we haven't thought of yet. 
Whether you need $200 or $30,000 USD, Individual Engagement Grants can cover your own project development time in addition to hiring others to help you.
*'''[[:m:Grants:IEG#ieg-apply|Submit your proposal]]'''
*'''Get help''': In [[:m:Grants:IdeaLab|IdeaLab]] or an upcoming [[:m:Grants:IdeaLab/Events#Upcoming_events|Hangout session]] [[Mpikambana:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[Dinika amin'ny mpikambana:MediaWiki message delivery|discussion]]) 2 Septambra 2014 à 16:52 (UTC)
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== VisualEditor available on Internet Explorer 11 ==

&lt;div class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;
[[File:VisualEditor-logo.svg|right|frameless|200x200px]]

VisualEditor will become available to users of Microsoft Internet Explorer 11 during today's regular software update.  Support for some earlier versions of Internet Explorer is being worked on.  If you encounter problems with VisualEditor on Internet Explorer, please contact the Editing team by leaving a message at [[:mw:VisualEditor/Feedback|VisualEditor/Feedback]] on Mediawiki.org.  Happy editing, [[:mw:User:Elitre (WMF)|Elitre (WMF)]] 11 Septambra 2014 à 07:29 (UTC). 

PS. Please subscribe to the [[:m:VisualEditor/Newsletter|global monthly newsletter]] to receive further news about VisualEditor.
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== Meta RfCs on two new global groups ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;Hello all, 

There are currently requests for comment open on meta to create two new global groups. The first is a group for members of the OTRS permissions queue, which would grant them autopatrolled rights on all wikis except those who opt-out. That proposal can be found at [[m:Requests for comment/Creation of a global OTRS-permissions user group]]. The second is a group for Wikimedia Commons admins and OTRS agents to view deleted file pages through the 'viewdeletedfile' right on all wikis except those who opt-out. The second proposal can be found at [[m:Requests for comment/Global file deletion review]].

We would like to hear what you think on both proposals. Both are in English; if you wanted to translate them into your native language that would also be appreciated.

It is possible for individual projects to opt-out, so that users in those groups do not have any additional rights on those projects. To do this please start a local discussion, and if there is consensus you can request to opt-out of either or both at [[m:Stewards' noticeboard]].

Thanks and regards, [[m:User:Ajraddatz|Ajraddatz]] ([[m:User talk:Ajraddatz|talk]]) 26 Oktobra 2014 à 18:05 (UTC)&lt;/div&gt;
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== New Wikipedia Library Accounts Now Available (November 2014) ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
''Apologies for writing in English, please help translate this into your local language.''
Hello Wikimedians! 
[[File:Wikipedia_Library_owl.svg|thumb|150px|The TWL OWL says sign up today :)]]
[[m:The Wikipedia Library|The Wikipedia Library]] is announcing signups today for, free, full-access accounts to published research as part of our [[m:The_Wikipedia_Library/Journals|Publisher Donation Program]]. You can sign up for:

*'''DeGruyter''': 1000 new accounts for English and German-language research. Sign up on one of two language Wikipedias:
**[[w:en:Wikipedia:De_Gruyter|English signup]] 
**[[w:de:Wikipedia:De_Gruyter|Deutsch signup]] 
*'''[[w:en:Wikipedia:Fold3|Fold3]]''': 100 new accounts for American history and military archives
*'''[[w:en:Wikipedia:ScotlandsPeople|Scotland's People]]''': 100 new accounts for Scottish genealogy database
*'''[[w:en:Wikipedia:BNA|British Newspaper Archive]]''': expanded by 100+ accounts for British newspapers 
*'''[[w:en:Wikipedia:HighBeam|Highbeam]]''': 100+ remaining accounts for newspaper and magazine archives
*'''[[w:en:Wikipedia:Questia| Questia]]''': 100+ remaining accounts for journal and social science articles
*'''[[w:en:Wikipedia:JSTOR|JSTOR]]''': 100+ remaining accounts for journal archives

Do better research and help expand the use of high quality references across Wikipedia projects: sign up today!
&lt;br&gt;--[[w:en:Wikipedia:TWL/Coordinators|The Wikipedia Library Team]].5 Novambra 2014 à 23:20 (UTC)

:''You can host and coordinate signups for a Wikipedia Library branch in your own language. Please contact [[m:User:Ocaasi_(WMF)|Ocaasi (WMF)]].''&lt;br&gt;
:&lt;small&gt;This message was delivered via the [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/MassMessage#Global_message_delivery Global Mass Message] to [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Global_message_delivery/Targets/Wikipedia_Library The Wikipedia Library Global Delivery List].&lt;/small&gt;
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== Global AbuseFilter ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;Hello,

[[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:AbuseFilter|AbuseFilter]] is a MediaWiki extension used to detect likely abusive behavior patterns, like pattern vandalism and spam. In 2013, [[m:Special:Mylanguage/Global AbuseFilter|Global AbuseFilters]] were enabled on a limited set of wikis including Meta-Wiki, MediaWiki.org, Wikispecies and (in early 2014) all the &quot;[https://noc.wikimedia.org/conf/highlight.php?file=small.dblist small wikis]&quot;. Recently, global abuse filters were enabled on &quot;[https://noc.wikimedia.org/conf/highlight.php?file=medium.dblist medium sized wikis]&quot; as well. These filters are currently managed by stewards on Meta-Wiki and have shown to be very effective in preventing mass spam attacks across Wikimedia projects. However, there is currently no policy on how the global AbuseFilters will be managed although there are proposals. There is an ongoing [[m:Requests for comment/Global AbuseFilter|request for comment]] on policy governing the use of the global AbuseFilters. In the meantime, specific wikis can opt out of using the global AbuseFilter. These wikis can simply add a request to [[m:Global AbuseFilter/Opt-out wikis|this list]] on Meta-Wiki. More details can be found on [[m:Special:Mylanguage/Global AbuseFilter/2014 announcement|this page]] at Meta-Wiki. If you have any questions, feel free to ask on [[m:Talk:Global AbuseFilter|m:Talk:Global AbuseFilter]].

Thanks,

[[m:User:PiRSquared17|PiRSquared17]], [[m:User:Glaisher|Glaisher]]&lt;/div&gt; — 14 Novambra 2014 à 17:34 (UTC)
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== New Wikipedia Library Accounts Now Available (December 2014) ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
''Apologies for writing in English, please help translate this into your local language.''
Hello Wikimedians! 
[[File:Wikipedia_Library_owl.svg|thumb|150px|The TWL OWL says sign up today :)]]
[[m:The Wikipedia Library|The Wikipedia Library]] is announcing signups today for, free, full-access accounts to published research as part of our [[m:The_Wikipedia_Library/Journals|Publisher Donation Program]]. You can sign up for new accounts and research materials from:

*[[w:en:WP:ELSEVIER|Elsevier]] - science and medicine journals and books
*[[w:en:WP:RSC Gold|Royal Society of Chemistry]] - chemistry journals
*[[w:en:wp:Pelican Books|Pelican Books]] - ebook monographs
*[[w:en:WP:Public Catalogue Foundation|Public Catalogue Foundation]]- art books

Other partnerships with accounts available are listed on [[w:en:WP:The_Wikipedia_Library/Journals|our partners page]]. Do better research and help expand the use of high quality references across Wikipedia projects: sign up today!
&lt;br&gt;--[[w:en:Wikipedia:TWL/Coordinators|The Wikipedia Library Team]].18 Desambra 2014 à 00:23 (UTC)

:''You can host and coordinate signups for a Wikipedia Library branch in your own language. Please contact [[m:User:Ocaasi_(WMF)|Ocaasi (WMF)]].''&lt;br&gt;
:&lt;small&gt;This message was delivered via the [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/MassMessage#Global_message_delivery Global Mass Message] tool to [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Global_message_delivery/Targets/Wikipedia_Library The Wikipedia Library Global Delivery List].&lt;/small&gt;
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== [Global proposal] m.{{SITENAME}}.org: {{int:group-all}} {{int:right-edit}} ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
[[File:Mediawiki-mobile-smartphone.png|thumb|MediaWiki mobile]]
Hi, this message is to let you know that, on domains like {{CONTENTLANGUAGE}}.'''m'''.wikipedia.org, '''unregistered users cannot edit'''. At the Wikimedia Forum, where global configuration changes are normally discussed, a few dozens users [[m:Wikimedia Forum#Proposal: restore normal editing permissions on all mobile sites|propose to restore normal editing permissions on all mobile sites]]. Please read and comment!

Thanks and sorry for writing in English, [[m:User:Nemo_bis|Nemo]] 1 Martsa 2015 à 22:32 (UTC)
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== New Wikipedia Library Accounts Available Now (March 2015) ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
''Apologies for writing in English, please help translate this into your local language.''
Hello Wikimedians! 
[[File:Wikipedia_Library_owl.svg|thumb|150px|The TWL OWL says sign up today!]]
[[m:The Wikipedia Library|The Wikipedia Library]] is announcing signups today for, free, full-access accounts to published research as part of our [[m:The_Wikipedia_Library/Journals|Publisher Donation Program]]. You can sign up for new accounts and research materials from:

*[[w:en:WP:Project MUSE|Project MUSE]] — humanities and social science books and journals
*[[w:en:Wikipedia:DynaMed|DynaMed]] — clinical reference tool for medical topics
*[[w:en:Wikipedia:Royal Pharmaceutical Society|Royal Pharmaceutical Society]] — pharmaceutical information and practice resources
*[[w:en:Wikipedia:Women_Writers_Online|Women Writers Online]] — a digital humanities database focused on women's literature
*[[w:en:Wikipedia:Newspapers.com|Newspapers.com]] — American newspapers database w/ Open Access opportunities (expansion of accounts)

Many other partnerships with accounts available are listed on [[w:en:WP:The_Wikipedia_Library/Journals|our partners page]]. Do better research and help expand the use of high quality references across Wikipedia projects: sign up today!
&lt;br&gt;--[[w:en:Wikipedia:TWL/Coordinators|The Wikipedia Library Team]] 2 Martsa 2015 à 21:14 (UTC)

:''Help us coordinate Wikipedia Library's distribution of accounts, communication of access opportunities and more! Please join our team at [[w:en:Wikipedia:The_Wikipedia_Library/Coordinators/Signup|our new coordinator page]].''&lt;br&gt;
:&lt;small&gt;This message was delivered via the [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/MassMessage#Global_message_delivery Global Mass Message] tool to [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Global_message_delivery/Targets/Wikipedia_Library The Wikipedia Library Global Delivery List].&lt;/small&gt;
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== Inspire Campaign: Improving diversity, improving content ==

This March, we’re organizing an Inspire Campaign to encourage and support new ideas for improving gender diversity on Wikimedia projects. Less than 20% of Wikimedia contributors are women, and many important topics are still missing in our content. We invite all Wikimedians to participate. If you have an idea that could help address this problem, please get involved today! The campaign runs until March 31.

All proposals are welcome - research projects, technical solutions, community organizing and outreach initiatives, or something completely new! Funding is available from the Wikimedia Foundation for projects that need financial support. Constructive, positive feedback on ideas is appreciated, and collaboration is encouraged - your skills and experience may help bring someone else’s project to life. Join us at the Inspire Campaign and help this project better represent the world’s knowledge!
:*[[:m:Grants:IdeaLab/Inspire|Inspire Campaign main page]]
''(Sorry for the English - please translate this message!)'' [[Mpikambana:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[Dinika amin'ny mpikambana:MediaWiki message delivery|discussion]]) 4 Martsa 2015 à 20:01 (UTC)
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== SUL finalization update ==

&lt;div class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
Hi all,apologies for writing in English, please read [[m:Single_User_Login_finalisation_announcement/Schema_announcement|this page]] for important information and an update involving [[m:Help:Unified login|SUL finalization]], scheduled to take place in one month. Thanks. [[m:User:Keegan (WMF)|Keegan (WMF)]] ([[m:User talk:Keegan (WMF)|talk]]) 13 Martsa 2015 à 19:46 (UTC)
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== Stewards confirmation rules ==

Hello, I made [[:m:Requests_for_comment/Confirmation_of_stewards|a proposal on Meta]] to change the rules for the steward confirmations. Currently consensus to remove is required for a steward to lose his status, however I think it's fairer to the community if every steward needed the consensus to keep. As this is an issue that affects all WMF wikis, I'm sending this notification to let people know &amp; be able to participate. Best regards, --&lt;small&gt;[[User:MF-Warburg|MF-W]]&lt;/small&gt; 10 Aprily 2015 à 16:13 (UTC)
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== [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections 2015/Call for candidates|Nominations are being accepted for 2015 Wikimedia Foundation elections]] ==

''This is a message from the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections 2015/Committee|2015 Wikimedia Foundation Elections Committee]]. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections 2015/MassMessages/Accepting nominations|Translations]] are available.''
[[File:Wikimedia Foundation logo - vertical (2012-2016).svg|100px|right]]
Greetings,

I am pleased to announce that nominations are now being accepted for the 2015 Wikimedia Foundation Elections. This year the Board and the FDC Staff are looking for a diverse set of candidates from regions and projects that are traditionally under-represented on the board and in the movement as well as candidates with experience in technology, product or finance. To this end they have [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections 2015/Call for candidates|published letters]] describing what they think is needed and, recognizing that those who know the community the best are the community themselves, the election committee is [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections 2015|accepting nominations]] for community members you think should run and will reach out to those nominated to provide them with information about the job and the election process.

This year, elections are being held for the following roles:

''Board of Trustees''&lt;br/&gt;
The Board of Trustees is the decision-making body that is ultimately responsible for the long term sustainability of the Foundation, so we value wide input into its selection.  There are three positions being filled. More information about this role can be found at [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/Board elections/2015|the board elections page]].    

''Funds Dissemination Committee (FDC)''&lt;br/&gt;
The Funds Dissemination Committee (FDC) makes recommendations about how to allocate Wikimedia movement funds to eligible entities.  There are five positions being filled. More information about this role can be found at [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/FDC elections/2015|the FDC elections page]].

''Funds Dissemination Committee (FDC) Ombud''&lt;br/&gt;
The FDC Ombud receives complaints and feedback about the FDC process, investigates complaints at the request of the Board of Trustees,  and summarizes the investigations and feedback for the Board of Trustees on an annual basis.  One position is being filled.  More information about this role can be found at [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/FDC Ombudsperson elections/2015|the FDC Ombudsperson elections page]]. 

The candidacy submission phase lasts from 00:00 UTC April 20 to 23:59 UTC May 5 for the Board and from 00:00 UTCApril 20 to 23:59 UTC April 30 for the FDC and FDC Ombudsperson. This year, we are accepting both self-nominations and nominations of others. More information on this election and the nomination process can be found on [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections 2015|the 2015 Wikimedia elections page on Meta-Wiki]].

Please feel free to post a note about the election on your project's village pump. Any questions related to the election can be posted on the talk page on Meta, or sent to the election committee's mailing list, board-elections -at- wikimedia.org 

On behalf of the Elections Committee,&lt;br/&gt;
-Gregory Varnum ([[m:User:Varnent|User:Varnent]])&lt;br/&gt;
Coordinator, [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections 2015/Committee|2015 Wikimedia Foundation Elections Committee]]

''Posted by the [[m:User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] on behalf of the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections 2015/Committee|2015 Wikimedia Foundation Elections Committee]], 05:03, 21 April 2015 (UTC) • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections 2015/MassMessages/Accepting nominations|Translate]] • [[m:Talk:Wikimedia Foundation elections 2015|Get help]]
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== [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections 2015/MassMessages/FDC voting has begun|Wikimedia Foundation Funds Dissemination Committee elections 2015]] ==

[[File:Wikimedia Foundation RGB logo with text.svg|right|75px|link=m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections 2015/MassMessages/FDC voting has begun]]
''This is a message from the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections 2015/Committee|2015 Wikimedia Foundation Elections Committee]]. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections 2015/MassMessages/FDC voting has begun|Translations]] are available.''

[[m:Special:SecurePoll/vote/336|Voting has begun]] for [[m:Wikimedia Foundation elections 2015#Requirements|eligible voters]] in the 2015 elections for the ''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/FDC elections/2015|Funds Dissemination Committee]]'' (FDC) and ''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/FDC Ombudsperson elections/2015|FDC Ombudsperson]]''. Questions and discussion with the candidates for the ''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/FDC elections/2015/Questions|Funds Dissemination Committee]]'' (FDC) and ''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/FDC Ombudsperson elections/2015/Questions|FDC Ombudsperson]]'' will continue during the voting. Nominations for the ''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/Board elections/2015|Board of Trustees]]'' will be accepted until 23:59 UTC May 5.

The ''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Grants:APG/Funds Dissemination Committee|Funds Dissemination Committee]]'' (FDC) makes recommendations about how to allocate Wikimedia movement funds to eligible entities. There are five positions on the committee being filled.

The ''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Grants:APG/Funds Dissemination Committee/Ombudsperson role, expectations, and selection process|FDC Ombudsperson]]'' receives complaints and feedback about the FDC process, investigates complaints at the request of the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees|Board of Trustees]], and summarizes the investigations and feedback for the Board of Trustees on an annual basis. One position is being filled.

The voting phase lasts from 00:00 UTC May 3 to 23:59 UTC May 10. '''[[m:Special:SecurePoll/vote/336|Click here to vote]].''' Questions and discussion with the candidates will continue during that time. '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/FDC elections/2015/Questions|Click here to ask the FDC candidates a question]]. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/FDC Ombudsperson elections/2015/Questions|Click here to ask the FDC Ombudsperson candidates a question]].''' More information on the candidates and the elections can be found on the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/FDC elections/2015|2015 FDC election page]], the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/FDC Ombudsperson elections/2015|2015 FDC Ombudsperson election page]], and the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/Board elections/2015|2015 Board election page]] on Meta-Wiki. 

On behalf of the Elections Committee,&lt;br/&gt;
-Gregory Varnum ([[m:User:Varnent|User:Varnent]])&lt;br/&gt;
Volunteer Coordinator, [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections 2015/Committee|2015 Wikimedia Foundation Elections Committee]]

''Posted by the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] 03:45, 4 May 2015 (UTC) • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections 2015/MassMessages/FDC voting has begun|Translate]] • [[m:Talk:Wikimedia Foundation elections 2015|Get help]]
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== New Wikipedia Library Accounts Available Now (May 2015) ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
''Apologies for writing in English, please help translate this into your local language.''
Hello Wikimedians! 
[[File:Wikipedia_Library_owl.svg|thumb|150px|The TWL OWL says sign up today!]]
Today [[m:The Wikipedia Library|The Wikipedia Library]] announces signups for more free, full-access accounts to published research as part of our [[m:The_Wikipedia_Library/Journals|Publisher Donation Program]]. You can sign up for new accounts and research materials from:
* '''[[w:en:WP:MIT|MIT Press Journals]]''' — scholarly journals in the humanities, sciences, and social sciences  (200 accounts)
* '''[[w:en:WP:Loeb|Loeb Classical Library]]''' — Harvard University Press versions of Classical Greek and Latin literature with commentary and annotation (25 accounts)
* '''[[w:en:Wikipedia:RIPM|RIPM]]''' — music periodicals published between 1760 and 1966 (20 accounts)
* '''[[w:en:WP:SAGE Stats|Sage Stats]]''' — social science data for geographies within the United States (10 accounts)
* '''[[w:en:WP:HeinOnline|HeinOnline]]'''  — an extensive legal research database, including 2000 law-related journals as well as international legal history materials (25 accounts)

Many other partnerships with accounts available are listed on [[w:en:WP:The_Wikipedia_Library/Journals|our partners page]], including [[w:en:WP:Project MUSE|Project MUSE]], [[w:en:Wikipedia:JSTOR|JSTOR]], [[w:en:WP:DeGruyter|DeGruyter]], [[w:en:WP:Newspapers.com|Newspapers.com]] and [[w:en:WP:BNA|British Newspaper Archive]]. Do better research and help expand the use of high quality references across Wikipedia projects: sign up today!
&lt;br&gt;--[[w:en:Wikipedia:TWL/Coordinators|The Wikipedia Library Team]] 4 Mey 2015 à 22:12 (UTC)

:''We need your help! Help coordinate Wikipedia Library's account distribution and global development! Please join our team at [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/The_Wikipedia_Library/Coordinators/Signup Global our new coordinator signup].''&lt;br&gt;
:&lt;small&gt;This message was delivered via the [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/MassMessage#Global_message_delivery Mass Message] tool to [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Global_message_delivery/Targets/Wikipedia_Library The Wikipedia Library Global Delivery List]&lt;/small&gt;
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== [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:SecurePoll/vote/339?setlang=mg Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees elections 2015] ==

[[File:Wikimedia Foundation logo - vertical (2012-2016).svg|right|100px|link=metawiki:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections 2015/MassMessages/Board voting has begun]]
''This is a message from the [[metawiki:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections 2015/Committee|2015 Wikimedia Foundation Elections Committee]]. [[metawiki:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections 2015/MassMessages/Board voting has begun|Translations]] are available.''

[https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:SecurePoll/vote/339?setlang=mg Voting has begun] for [[metawiki:Wikimedia Foundation elections 2015#Requirements|eligible voters]] in the 2015 elections for the ''[[metawiki:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/Board elections/2015|Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees]]''. Questions and discussion with the candidates for the ''[[metawiki:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/Board elections/2015/Questions|Board]]'' will continue during the voting.

The ''[[metawiki:Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees|Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees]]'' is the ultimate governing authority of the Wikimedia Foundation, a 501(c)(3) non-profit organization registered in the United States. The Wikimedia Foundation manages many diverse projects such as Wikipedia and Commons.

The voting phase lasts from 00:00 UTC May 17 to 23:59 UTC May 31. '''[https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:SecurePoll/vote/339?setlang=mg Click here to vote].''' More information on the candidates and the elections can be found on the [[metawiki:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/Board elections/2015|2015 ''Board'' election page]] on Meta-Wiki. 

On behalf of the Elections Committee,&lt;br/&gt;
-Gregory Varnum ([[metawiki:User:Varnent|User:Varnent]])&lt;br/&gt;
Volunteer Coordinator, [[metawiki:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections 2015/Committee|2015 Wikimedia Foundation Elections Committee]]

''Posted by the [[metawiki:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] 17:20, 17 May 2015 (UTC) • [[metawiki:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections 2015/MassMessages/Board voting has begun|Translate]] • [[metawiki:Talk:Wikimedia Foundation elections 2015|Get help]]
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== [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:SecurePoll/vote/339?setlang=mg Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees elections 2015] ==

[[File:Wikimedia Foundation logo - vertical (2012-2016).svg|right|100px|link=metawiki:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections 2015/MassMessages/Board voting has begun]]
''This is a message from the [[metawiki:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections 2015/Committee|2015 Wikimedia Foundation Elections Committee]]. [[metawiki:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections 2015/MassMessages/Board voting has begun|Translations]] are available.''

[https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:SecurePoll/vote/339?setlang=mg Voting has begun] for [[metawiki:Wikimedia Foundation elections 2015#Requirements|eligible voters]] in the 2015 elections for the ''[[metawiki:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/Board elections/2015|Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees]]''. Questions and discussion with the candidates for the ''[[metawiki:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/Board elections/2015/Questions|Board]]'' will continue during the voting.

The ''[[metawiki:Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees|Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees]]'' is the ultimate governing authority of the Wikimedia Foundation, a 501(c)(3) non-profit organization registered in the United States. The Wikimedia Foundation manages many diverse projects such as Wikipedia and Commons.

The voting phase lasts from 00:00 UTC May 17 to 23:59 UTC May 31. '''[https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:SecurePoll/vote/339?setlang=mg Click here to vote].''' More information on the candidates and the elections can be found on the [[metawiki:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/Board elections/2015|2015 ''Board'' election page]] on Meta-Wiki. 

On behalf of the Elections Committee,&lt;br/&gt;
-Gregory Varnum ([[metawiki:User:Varnent|User:Varnent]])&lt;br/&gt;
Volunteer Coordinator, [[metawiki:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections 2015/Committee|2015 Wikimedia Foundation Elections Committee]]

''Posted by the [[metawiki:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] 17:20, 17 May 2015 (UTC) • [[metawiki:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections 2015/MassMessages/Board voting has begun|Translate]] • [[metawiki:Talk:Wikimedia Foundation elections 2015|Get help]]
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== Pywikibot compat will no longer be supported - Please migrate to pywikibot core ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;small&gt;Sorry for English, I hope someone translates this.&lt;/small&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
[[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Manual:Pywikibot|Pywikibot]] (then &quot;Pywikipediabot&quot;) was started back in 2002. In 2007 a new branch (formerly known as &quot;rewrite&quot;, now called &quot;core&quot;) was started from scratch using the MediaWiki API. The developers of Pywikibot have decided to stop supporting the compat version of Pywikibot due to bad performance and architectural errors that make it hard to update, compared to core.  If you are using pywikibot compat it is likely your code will break due to upcoming MediaWiki API changes (e.g. [[phab:T101524|T101524]]). It is highly recommended you migrate to the core framework. There is a  [[mw:Manual:Pywikibot/Compat deprecation|migration guide]], and please [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Manual:Pywikibot/Communication|contact us]] if you have any problem.

There is an upcoming MediaWiki API breaking change that compat will not be updated for. If your bot's name is in [https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikitech-l/2015-June/081931.html this list], your bot will most likely break.

Thank you,&lt;br /&gt;
The Pywikibot development team, 19:30, 5 June 2015 (UTC)
&lt;/div&gt;
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== Content Translation beta-feature is now available ==
[[File:Cx-icon-ltr.svg|264px|right|Tool icon]]
[[File:Content_Translation_Screencast_%28English%29.webm|thumb|How to use Content Translation - a short video (English)]]
Hello, [[mw:Content_translation|Content Translation]] has now been enabled as an opt-in beta feature on the Malagasy Wikipedia. To start translating: 

# Please enable the Beta feature in your preferences by checking the box for Content Translation. 
# Visit the page [[Special:ContentTranslation]] or to your contributions page to open the tool. 
# Click on the blue button to create a new translation. 
# A dialog will be displayed. In the From section select the language of the original article and the article name, and the language you would like to translate to. Also add the title of the new article (or the original title will be inserted) and click on Translate to begin. Your language preferences will be remembered for the next time. 
# You will see a screen consisting of three columns. The left column contains the text of the source language and the middle column is for the translated text. Using the right column you can perform several actions such as insert source text, remove the inserted text source text, add or remove links etc.  
# After you translate the article, you can publish it directly as a new page on the Malagasy Wikipedia by using the publish button that appears. In case the article gets created by another user while you  were translating, you will see an option to save the newly published translation under your user namespace.  
# The number of published pages can be seen on the [[Special:CXStats|Content Translation stats page]]. 

Since this is the first time we have installed the tool on this Wikipedia, there are chances that there may be some problems or service disruptions which we are not yet aware of. We will be monitoring the usage to check for any failures or issues, but please do let us know on the [[:mw:Talk:Content_translation|Content Translation talk page]] or through [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T102444 Phabricator] if you spot any problems that prevent you from using the tool. For more information, please read the information available in the [[:mw:Help:Extension:ContentTranslation|User Guide]]. Our announcement is written only in English, and we would really appreciate if this message can be translated to reach more users of this Wikipedia. Thank you. --[[Mpikambana:KartikMistry|KartikMistry]] ([[Dinika amin'ny mpikambana:KartikMistry|discussion]]) 16 Jiona 2015 à 16:46 (UTC)

== New Wikipedia Library Accounts Available Now (June 2015) ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
Hello Wikimedians! 
[[File:Wikipedia_Library_owl.svg|thumb|150px|The TWL OWL says sign up today!]]
Today [[m:The Wikipedia Library|The Wikipedia Library]] announces signups for more free, full-access accounts to published research as part of our [[m:The_Wikipedia_Library/Journals|Publisher Donation Program]]. You can sign up for new accounts and research materials from:
* '''[[w:en:WP:TANDF|Taylor &amp; Francis]]'''  — academic publisher of journals. The pilot includes two subject collections: Arts &amp; Humanities and Biological, Environment &amp; Earth Sciences. (30 accounts)
*'''[[w:en:WP:World Bank|World Bank eLibrary]]'''  — digital platform containing all books, working papers, and journal articles published by the World Bank from the 1990s to the present.  (100 accounts)
* '''[[w:en:WP:AAAS|AAAS]]''' — general interest science publisher, who publishes the journal ''Science'' among other sources (50 accounts)
'''New French-Language Branch!'''
* '''[[w:en:Wikipedia:Erudit|Érudit]]''' ([[w:fr:Wikip%C3%A9dia:%C3%89rudit|en Francais]]) — Érudit is a French-Canadian scholarly aggregator primarily, humanities and social sciences, and contains sources in both English and French. Signups on both English and French Wikipedia (50 accounts).
* '''[[w:en:WP:Cairn|Cairn.info]]''' ([[w:fr:Wikip%C3%A9dia:Cairn|en Francais]]) —  Cairn.info is a Switzerland based online web portal of scholarly materials in the humanities and social sciences. Most sources are in French, but some also in English. Signups on both English and French Wikipedia (100 accounts).
* '''[[w:fr:WP:L'Harmattan|L'Harmattan]]''' — French language publisher across a wide range of non-fiction and fiction, with a strong selection of francophone African materials  (1000 accounts).

Many other partnerships with accounts available are listed on [[meta:The_Wikipedia_Library/Journals|our partners page]], including an expansion of accounts for [[w:en:WP:RSUK|Royal Society journals]] and remaining accounts on [[w:en:WP:Project MUSE|Project MUSE]], [[w:en:Wikipedia:JSTOR|JSTOR]], [[w:en:WP:DeGruyter|DeGruyter]], [[w:en:WP:Highbeam|Highbeam]] [[w:en:WP:Newspapers.com|Newspapers.com]] and [[w:en:WP:BNA|British Newspaper Archive]]. If you have suggestions for journals or databases we should seek access to [[meta:The_Wikipedia_Library/Journals/Requests|make a request]]! Do better research and help expand the use of high quality references across Wikipedia projects: sign up today!
&lt;br&gt;--[[w:en:Wikipedia:TWL/Coordinators|The Wikipedia Library Team]] 22:08, 15 June 2015 (UTC)

:''We need your help! Help coordinate Wikipedia Library's account distribution and global development! Please join our team at [[meta:The_Wikipedia_Library/Coordinators/Signup|our new coordinator signup]].''&lt;br&gt;
:&lt;small&gt;This message was delivered via the [[meta:MassMessage#Global_message_delivery| Global Mass Message]] tool to [[meta:Global_message_delivery/Targets/Wikipedia_Library|The Wikipedia Library Global Delivery List]]&lt;/small&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
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== HTTPS ==

&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks mw-content-ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;
Apologies for writing in English.

Hi everyone.

Over the last few years, the Wikimedia Foundation has [http://blog.wikimedia.org/2013/08/01/future-https-wikimedia-projects/ been working] towards enabling [[m:Special:MyLanguage/HTTPS|HTTPS]] by default for all users, including unregistered ones, for better privacy and security for both readers and editors. This has taken a long time, as there were different aspects to take into account. Our servers haven't been ready to handle it. The Wikimedia Foundation has had to balance sometimes conflicting goals.

[https://blog.wikimedia.org/2015/06/12/securing-wikimedia-sites-with-https/ Forced HTTPS] has just been implemented on all Wikimedia projects. Some of you might already be aware of this, as a few Wikipedia language versions were converted to HTTPS last week and the then affected communities were notified.

Most of Wikimedia editors shouldn't be affected at all. If you edit as registered user, you've probably already had to log in through HTTPS. We'll keep an eye on this to make sure everything is working as it should. Do get in touch with [[:m:HTTPS#Help!|us]] if you have any problems after this change or contact me if you have any other questions.

/[[:m:User:Johan (WMF)|Johan (WMF)]]
&lt;/div&gt; 19 Jiona 2015 à 22:00 (UTC)
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== Proposal to create PNG thumbnails of static GIF images ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;

[[File:(R)-3-phenyl-cyclohanone.gif|255px|thumb|The thumbnail of this gif is of really bad quality.]]
[[File:(R)-3-phenyl-cyclohanone.png|255px|thumb|How a PNG thumb of this GIF would look like]]

There is a [[w:c:Commons:Village_pump/Proposals#Create_PNG_thumbnails_of_static_GIF_images|proposal]] at the Commons Village Pump requesting feedback about the thumbnails of static GIF images: It states that static GIF files should have their thumbnails created in PNG. The advantages of PNG over GIF would be visible especially with GIF images using an alpha channel. (compare the thumbnails on the side)

This change would affect all wikis, so if you support/oppose or want to give general feedback/concerns, please post them to the [[w:c:Commons:Village_pump/Proposals#Create_PNG_thumbnails_of_static_GIF_images|proposal page]]. Thank you. --[[w:c:User:McZusatz|McZusatz]] ([[w:c:User talk:McZusatz|talk]]) &amp; [[Mpikambana:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[Dinika amin'ny mpikambana:MediaWiki message delivery|discussion]]) 24 Jolay 2015 à 05:08 (UTC)

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== What does a Healthy Community look like to you? ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
[[File:Community Health Cover art News portal.png|300px|right]]
Hi, &lt;br&gt;
The Community Engagement department at the Wikimedia Foundation has launched a new learning campaign. The WMF wants to record community impressions about what makes a healthy online community.
Share your views and/or create a drawing and take a chance to win a Wikimania 2016 scholarship!
Join the WMF as we begin a conversation about Community Health. Contribute a drawing or answer the questions [[meta:Grants:Evaluation/Community Health learning campaign|on the campaign's page.]]
=== Why get involved? ===
'''The world is changing. The way we relate to knowledge is transforming.''' As the next billion people come online, the Wikimedia movement is working to bring more users on the wiki projects. The way we interact and collaborate online are key to building sustainable projects. How accessible are Wikimedia projects to newcomers today? Are we helping each other learn?
&lt;br/&gt;
Share your views on this matter that affects us all!
&lt;br&gt;
'''We invite everyone to take part in this learning campaign. Wikimedia Foundation will distribute one Wikimania Scholarship 2016 among those participants who are eligible.''' 

=== More information ===
* All participants must have a registered user of at least one month antiquity on any Wikimedia project before the starting date of the campaign. 
* &lt;span style=&quot;border-bottom:1px dotted&quot;&gt; All eligible contributions must be done until '''August 23, 2015 at &lt;nowiki&gt;23:59&lt;/nowiki&gt; UTC''' &lt;/span&gt;
* &lt;big&gt; Wiki link: '''[[meta:Grants:Evaluation/Community Health learning campaign|Community Health learning campaign]]''' &lt;/big&gt;
* URL https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Grants:Evaluation/Community_Health_learning_campaign 
* Contact: [[meta:user:MCruz (WMF)|María Cruz]] / Twitter: {{@}}WikiEval #CommunityHealth / email: eval{{@}}wikimedia{{dot}}org
&lt;br&gt;

Happy editing! 
&lt;br&gt;
&lt;br&gt;
[[Mpikambana:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[Dinika amin'ny mpikambana:MediaWiki message delivery|resaka]]) 31 Jolay 2015 à 23:42 (UTC)

&lt;/div&gt;
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== What does a Healthy Community look like to you? ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
[[File:Community Health Cover art News portal.png|300px|right]]
Hi, &lt;br&gt;
The Community Engagement department at the Wikimedia Foundation has launched a new learning campaign. The WMF wants to record community impressions about what makes a healthy online community.
Share your views and/or create a drawing and take a chance to win a Wikimania 2016 scholarship!
Join the WMF as we begin a conversation about Community Health. Contribute a drawing or answer the questions [[meta:Grants:Evaluation/Community Health learning campaign|on the campaign's page.]]
=== Why get involved? ===
'''The world is changing. The way we relate to knowledge is transforming.''' As the next billion people come online, the Wikimedia movement is working to bring more users on the wiki projects. The way we interact and collaborate online are key to building sustainable projects. How accessible are Wikimedia projects to newcomers today? Are we helping each other learn?
&lt;br/&gt;
Share your views on this matter that affects us all!
&lt;br&gt;
'''We invite everyone to take part in this learning campaign. Wikimedia Foundation will distribute one Wikimania Scholarship 2016 among those participants who are eligible.''' 

=== More information ===
* All participants must have a registered user of at least one month antiquity on any Wikimedia project before the starting date of the campaign. 
* &lt;span style=&quot;border-bottom:1px dotted&quot;&gt; All eligible contributions must be done until '''August 23, 2015 at &lt;nowiki&gt;23:59&lt;/nowiki&gt; UTC''' &lt;/span&gt;
* &lt;big&gt; Wiki link: '''[[meta:Grants:Evaluation/Community Health learning campaign|Community Health learning campaign]]''' &lt;/big&gt;
* URL https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Grants:Evaluation/Community_Health_learning_campaign 
* Contact: [[meta:user:MCruz (WMF)|María Cruz]] / Twitter: {{@}}WikiEval #CommunityHealth / email: eval{{@}}wikimedia{{dot}}org
&lt;br&gt;

Happy editing! 
&lt;br&gt;
&lt;br&gt;
[[Mpikambana:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[Dinika amin'ny mpikambana:MediaWiki message delivery|resaka]]) 1 Aogositra 2015 à 03:16 (UTC)

&lt;/div&gt;
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== Wikidata: Access to data from arbitrary items is coming ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
(Sorry for writing in English)

When using data from Wikidata on Wikipedia and other sister projects, there is currently a limitation in place that hinders some use cases: data can only be accessed from the corresponding item. So, for example, the Wikipedia article about Berlin can only get data from the Wikidata item about Berlin but not from the item about Germany. This had technical reasons. We are now removing this limitation. It is already done for many projects. Your project is one of the next ones. We will roll out this feature here on August 12.

We invite you to play around with this new feature if you are one of the people who have been waiting for this for a long time. If you have technical issues/questions with this you can come to [[d:Wikidata:Contact the development team]].

A note of caution: Please be careful with how many items you use for a single page. If it is too many pages, loading might get slow. We will have to see how the feature behaves in production to see where we need to tweak and how.

How to use it, once it is enabled:
* Parser function: &lt;nowiki&gt;{{#property:P36|from=Q183}}&lt;/nowiki&gt; to get the capital from the item about Germany
* Lua: see [[mw:Extension:Wikibase Client/Lua]]

Cheers [[:d:User:Lydia Pintscher (WMDE)|Lydia Pintscher]] [[Mpikambana:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[Dinika amin'ny mpikambana:MediaWiki message delivery|resaka]]) 3 Aogositra 2015 à 17:46 (UTC)
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== Wikidata: Access to data from arbitrary items is here ==

&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks mw-content-ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;
(Sorry for writing in English)

Hi everyone,

As I have previously announced here we have now enabled the arbitrary access feature here. This means from now on you can make use of data from any Wikidata item in any article here. Before you could for example only access data about Berlin in the article about Berlin. If you want to find out more or have questions please come to [[d:Wikidata:Arbitrary access]]. I hope this will open up great possibilities for you and make your work easier.
Cheers [[:d:Lydia Pintscher (WMDE)|Lydia Pintscher (WMDE)]] 12 Aogositra 2015 à 13:32 (UTC)
&lt;/div&gt;
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== How can we improve Wikimedia grants to support you better? ==

''My apologies for posting this message in English. Please help translate it if you can.''

Hello,

The Wikimedia Foundation would like your feedback about how we can '''[[m:Grants:IdeaLab/Reimagining WMF grants|reimagine Wikimedia Foundation grants]]''', to better support people and ideas in your Wikimedia project.  Ways to participate:

*Respond to questions on [[m:Grants talk:IdeaLab/Reimagining WMF grants|the discussion page of the idea]].
*Join a [[m:Grants:IdeaLab/Events#Upcoming_events|small group conversation]].   
*Learn more about [[m:Grants:IdeaLab/Reimagining WMF grants/Consultation|this consultation]].
Feedback is welcome in any language.

With thanks,

[[m:User:I JethroBT (WMF)|I JethroBT (WMF)]], [[m:Community Resources|Community Resources]], Wikimedia Foundation.

([[m:Grants:IdeaLab/Reimagining WMF grants/ProjectTargets|''Opt-out Instructions'']]) &lt;small&gt;This message was sent by [[m:User:I JethroBT (WMF)|I JethroBT (WMF)]] through [[m:User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]].&lt;/small&gt; 18 Aogositra 2015 à 23:09 (UTC)
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== Introducing the Wikimedia public policy site ==

Hi all,

We are excited to introduce a new Wikimedia Public Policy site. The site includes resources and position statements on access, copyright, censorship, intermediary liability, and privacy. The site explains how good public policy supports the Wikimedia projects, editors, and mission.

Visit the public policy portal: https://policy.wikimedia.org/

Please help translate the [[m:Public policy|statements on Meta Wiki]]. You can [http://blog.wikimedia.org/2015/09/02/new-wikimedia-public-policy-site/ read more on the Wikimedia blog].

Thanks,

[[m:User:YWelinder (WMF)|Yana]] and [[m:User:Slaporte (WMF)|Stephen]] ([[m:User talk:Slaporte (WMF)|Talk]]) 2 Septambra 2015 à 18:13 (UTC)

''(Sent with the [[m:MassMessage#Global_message_delivery|Global message delivery system]])''
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== Open call for Individual Engagement Grants ==

''My apologies for posting this message in English. Please help translate it if you can.''

Greetings!  The '''[[m:IEG|Individual Engagement Grants program]] is accepting proposals''' until September 29th to fund new tools, community-building processes, and other experimental ideas that enhance the work of Wikimedia volunteers.  Whether you need a small or large amount of funds (up to $30,000 USD), Individual Engagement Grants can support you and your team’s project development time in addition to project expenses such as materials, travel, and rental space.

*[[m:Grants:IEG#ieg-apply|'''Submit''' a grant request]]
*[[m:Grants:IdeaLab|'''Get help''' with your proposal in IdeaLab]] or [[m:Grants:IdeaLab/Events#Upcoming_events|an upcoming Hangout session]]
*[[m:Grants:IEG#ieg-engaging|'''Learn from examples''' of completed Individual Engagement Grants]]

Thanks,

[[m:User:I JethroBT (WMF)|I JethroBT (WMF)]], [[m:Community Resources|Community Resources]], Wikimedia Foundation. 4 Septambra 2015 à 20:52 (UTC)

([[m:User:I JethroBT (WMF)/IEG 2015 Targets|''Opt-out Instructions'']]) &lt;small&gt;This message was sent by [[m:User:I JethroBT (WMF)|I JethroBT (WMF)]] ([[m:User talk:I JethroBT (WMF)|talk]]) through [[m:User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]].&lt;/small&gt;
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== New Wikipedia Library Database Access (September 2015) ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;

Hello Wikimedians! 
[[File:Wikipedia_Library_owl.svg|thumb|150px|The TWL OWL says sign up today!]]
[[m:The Wikipedia Library|The Wikipedia Library]] is announcing signups today for free, full-access accounts to published research as part of our [[m:The_Wikipedia_Library/Journals|Publisher Donation Program]]. You can sign up for new accounts and research materials from:
* '''[[w:en:WP:EBSCO|EBSCOHost]]''' - this is one of our largest access donations so far: access to a wide variety of academic, newspaper and magazine sources through their Academic Search Complete, Business Source Complete and MasterFILE Complete 
* '''[[w:en:WP:Newspaperarchive.com|Newspaperarchive.com]]''' - historical newspapers from the United States, Canada, UK and 20 other countries, and includes an Open Access &quot;clipping&quot; feature (1000 accounts) 
* '''[[w:en:WP:IMF|IMF Elibary]]'''- a digital collection of the IMF's reports, studies and research on global economics and development   (50 accounts) 
* '''[[w:en:Wikipedia:Sabinet|Sabinet]]''' -  one of the largest African digital publishers, based in South Africa, with a wide range of content in English and other European and African languages (10 accounts) 
* '''[[w:fr:Wikipédia:Numérique Premium|Numérique Premium]]''' - a French language social science and humanities ebook database, with topical collections on a wide range of topics (100)
*'''[[w:ar:ويكيبيديا:مكتبة_ويكيبيديا/المنهل|Al Manhal]]''' - an Arabic and English database with a wide range of sources, largely focused on or published in the Middle East (60 accounts)
*'''[[w:ar:ويكيبيديا:مكتبة ويكيبيديا/جملون|Jamalon]]'''  - an Arabic book distributor, who is providing targeted book delivery to volunteers (50 editors)

Many other partnerships with accounts available are listed on [[w:en:WP:The_Wikipedia_Library/Journals|our partners page]], including  expanded accounts for [[w:en:WP:Elsevier ScienceDirect|Elsevier ScienceDirect]], [[w:en:WP:BMJ|British Medical Journal]] and [[w:en:WP:Dynamed|Dynamed]] and additional accounts for [[w:en:WP:Project MUSE|Project MUSE]], [[w:en:WP:DeGruyter|DeGruyter]], [[w:en:WP:Newspapers.com|Newspapers.com]], [[w:en:WP:Highbeam|Highbeam]] and [[w:en:HeinOnline|HeinOnline]]. Do better research and help expand the use of high quality references across Wikipedia projects: sign up today!
&lt;br&gt;--[[w:en:Wikipedia:TWL/Coordinators|The Wikipedia Library Team]] 19:42, 16 September 2015 (UTC)

:''We need help! Help us coordinate Wikipedia Library's distribution of accounts, communication of access opportunities and more! Please join our team at [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/The_Wikipedia_Library/Coordinators/Signup our new coordinator signup].''&lt;br&gt;
:&lt;small&gt;This message was delivered via the [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/MassMessage#Global_message_delivery Global Mass Message] tool to [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Global_message_delivery/Targets/Wikipedia_Library The Wikipedia Library Global Delivery List].&lt;/small&gt;
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== Only one week left for Individual Engagement Grant proposals! ==

(Apologies for using English below, please help translate if you are able.)

'''There is still one week left to submit [[m:IEG|Individual Engagement Grant]] (IEG) proposals''' before the September 29th deadline.  If you have ideas for new tools, community-building processes, and other experimental projects that enhance the work of Wikimedia volunteers, start your proposal today!  Please encourage others who have great ideas to apply as well.  Support is available if you want help turning your idea into a grant request.
*[[m:Grants:IEG#ieg-apply|'''Submit''' a grant request]]
*[[m:Grants:IdeaLab|'''Get help''' with your proposal in IdeaLab]]
*[[m:Grants:IEG#ieg-engaging|'''Learn from examples''' of completed Individual Engagement Grants]]

[[m:User:I JethroBT (WMF)|I JethroBT (WMF)]], [[m:Community Resources|Community Resources]] 22 Septambra 2015 à 21:01 (UTC)
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== Reimagining WMF grants report ==

''(My apologies for using English here, please help translate if you are able.)''

Last month, we asked for community feedback on [[m:Grants:IdeaLab/Reimagining WMF grants| a proposal to change the structure of WMF grant programs]]. Thanks to the 200+ people who participated!  '''[[m:Grants:IdeaLab/Reimagining_WMF_grants/Outcomes|
A report]]''' on what we learned and changed based on this consultation is now available.

Come read about the findings and next steps as WMF’s Community Resources team begins to implement changes based on your feedback. Your questions and comments are welcome on [[m:Grants talk:IdeaLab/Reimagining WMF grants/Outcomes|the outcomes discussion page]].

With thanks, [[m:User:I JethroBT (WMF)|I JethroBT (WMF)]] 28 Septambra 2015 à 16:56 (UTC)
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== Community Wishlist Survey ==

&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks mw-content-ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt; 

Hi everyone! Apologies for posting in English. Translations are very welcome.

The [[:m:Community Tech|Community Tech team]] at the Wikimedia Foundation is focused on building improved curation and moderation tools for experienced Wikimedia contributors. We're now starting a '''[[:m:2015 Community Wishlist Survey|Community Wishlist Survey]]''' to find the most useful projects that we can work on.

For phase 1 of the survey, we're inviting all active contributors to submit brief proposals, explaining the project that you'd like us to work on, and why it's important. Phase 1 will last for 2 weeks. In phase 2, we'll ask you to vote on the proposals. Afterwards, we'll analyze the top 10 proposals and create a prioritized wishlist.

While most of this process will be conducted in English, we're inviting people from any Wikimedia wiki to submit proposals. We'll also invite volunteer translators to help translate proposals into English. 

Your proposal should include: the problem that you want to solve, who would benefit, and a proposed solution, if you have one. You can submit your proposal on the Community Wishlist Survey page, using the entry field and the big blue button. We will be accepting proposals for 2 weeks, ending on November 23.
 
We're looking forward to hearing your ideas!

&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;Community Tech Team via [[Mpikambana:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[Dinika amin'ny mpikambana:MediaWiki message delivery|resaka]]) 9 Novambra 2015 à 21:58 (UTC)&lt;/div&gt;
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== Wikimania 2016 scholarships ambassadors needed ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
Hello! [[wm2016:|Wikimania 2016]] scholarships will soon be open; by the end of the week we'll form the committee and we need your help, see [[wm2016:Special:MyLanguage/Scholarship committee|Scholarship committee]] for details.

If you want to carefully review nearly a thousand applications in January, you might be a perfect committee member. Otherwise, you can '''volunteer as &quot;ambassador&quot;''': you will observe all the committee activities, ensure that people from your language or project manage to apply for a scholarship, translate '''scholarship applications written in your language''' to English and so on. Ambassadors are allowed to ask for a scholarship, unlike committee members.

[[wm2016:Scholarship committee|Wikimania 2016 scholarships subteam]] 10 Novambra 2015 à 10:48 (UTC)
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== Harassment consultation ==

{{int:Please-translate}}

The Community Advocacy team the Wikimedia Foundation has opened a consultation on the topic of '''harassment''' on [[m:Harassment consultation 2015|Meta]]. The consultation period is intended to run for one month from today, November 16, and end on December 17. Please share your thoughts there on harassment-related issues facing our communities and potential solutions. (Note: this consultation is not intended to evaluate specific cases of harassment, but rather to discuss the problem of harassment itself.)
::*[[m:Harassment consultation 2015|Harassment consultation 2015]]  
:Regards, [[m:Community Advocacy|Community Advocacy, Wikimedia Foundation]]
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== [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Free Bassel/MassMessages/2015 Free Bassel banner straw poll|Your input requested on the proposed #FreeBassel banner campaign]] ==

''This is a message regarding the [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Free Bassel/Banner|proposed 2015 Free Bassel banner]]. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Free Bassel/MassMessages/2015 Free Bassel banner straw poll|Translations]] are available.''

Hi everyone,

This is to inform all Wikimedia contributors that a [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Free Bassel/Banner/Straw poll|straw poll seeking your involvement]] has just been started on Meta-Wiki.

As some of your might be aware, a small group of Wikimedia volunteers have proposed a banner campaign informing Wikipedia readers about the urgent situation of our fellow Wikipedian, open source software developer and Creative Commons activist, [[:w:Bassel Khartabil|Bassel Khartabil]]. An exemplary [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Free Bassel/Banner|banner]] and an [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Free Bassel/Banner|explanatory page]] have now been prepared, and translated into about half a dozen languages by volunteer translators.

We are seeking [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Free Bassel/Banner/Straw poll|your involvement to decide]] if the global Wikimedia community approves starting a banner campaign asking Wikipedia readers to call on the Syrian government to release Bassel from prison. We understand that a campaign like this would be unprecedented in Wikipedia's history, which is why we're seeking the widest possible consensus among the community.

Given Bassel's urgent situation and the resulting tight schedule, we ask everyone to [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Free Bassel/Banner/Straw poll|get involved with the poll and the discussion]] to the widest possible extent, and to promote it among your communities as soon as possible.

(Apologies for writing in English; please kindly [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Free Bassel/MassMessages/2015 Free Bassel banner straw poll|translate]] this message into your own language.)

Thank you for your participation!

''Posted by the [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] 21:47, 25 November 2015 (UTC) • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Free Bassel/MassMessages/2015 Free Bassel banner straw poll|Translate]] • [[:m:Talk:Free Bassel/Banner|Get help]]
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== Community Wishlist Survey ==

&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks mw-content-ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt; 

Hi everyone! Apologies for posting this in English. Translations are very welcome.

We're beginning the second part of the Community Tech team's '''[[:m:2015 Community Wishlist Survey/Voting|Community Wishlist Survey]]''', and we're inviting all active contributors to vote on the proposals that have been submitted.

Thanks to you and other Wikimedia contributors, 111 proposals were submitted to the team. We've split the proposals into categories, and now it's time to vote! You can vote for any proposal listed on the pages, using the &lt;nowiki&gt;{{Support}}&lt;/nowiki&gt; tag. Feel free to add comments pro or con, but only support votes will be counted. The voting period will be 2 weeks, ending on December 14.

The proposals with the most support votes will be the team's top priority backlog to investigate and address. Thank you for participating, and we're looking forward to hearing what you think!

Community Tech via
&lt;/div&gt; [[Mpikambana:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[Dinika amin'ny mpikambana:MediaWiki message delivery|resaka]]) 1 Desambra 2015 à 14:39 (UTC)
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== New Wikipedia Library Accounts Available Now (December 2015) ==

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Hello Wikimedians! 
[[File:Wikipedia_Library_owl.svg|thumb|150px|The TWL OWL says sign up today!]]
[[m:The Wikipedia Library|The Wikipedia Library]] is announcing signups today for, free, full-access accounts to published research as part of our [[m:The_Wikipedia_Library/Journals|Publisher Donation Program]]. You can sign up for new accounts and research materials from:
* [[w:en:WP:Gale|Gale]] - multidisciplinary periodicals, newspapers, and reference sources - 10 accounts
* [[w:en:Wikipedia:Brill|Brill]] - academic e-books and journals in English, Dutch, and other languages - 25 accounts
* [[w:fi:Wikipedia:Wikipedian_Lähdekirjasto/Suomalaisen_Kirjallisuuden_Seura|Finnish Literature Society]] (in Finnish)
* [[w:fa:ویکی‌پدیا:مگ‌ایران|Magiran]] (in Farsi) - scientific journal articles - 100 articles
* [[w:fa:ویکی‌پدیا:سیویلیکا|Civilica]] (in Farsi) - Iranian journal articles, seminars, and conferences - 50 accounts

Many other partnerships with accounts available are listed on [[m:The_Wikipedia_Library/Journals|our partners page]], including [[w:en:WP:EBSCO|EBSCO]], [[w:en:WP:DeGruyter|DeGruyter]], and [[w:en:WP:Newspaperarchive.com|Newspaperarchive.com]]. Do better research and help expand the use of high quality references across Wikipedia projects: sign up today!
&lt;br&gt;--[[m:The Wikipedia Library/Coordinators|The Wikipedia Library Team]] 01:01, 11 December 2015 (UTC)

:''Help us a start Wikipedia Library in your language! Email us at wikipedialibrary@wikimedia.org''&lt;br&gt;
:&lt;small&gt;This message was delivered via the [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/MassMessage#Global_message_delivery Global Mass Message] tool to [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Global_message_delivery/Targets/Wikipedia_Library The Wikipedia Library Global Delivery List].&lt;/small&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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== [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikipedia 15|Get involved in Wikipedia 15!]] ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
''This is a message from the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation|Wikimedia Foundation]]. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikipedia 15/MassMessages/Get involved|Translations]] are available.''

[[File:International-Space-Station wordmark blue.svg|right|200px]]

As many of you know, January 15 is Wikipedia’s 15th Birthday!

People around the world are getting involved in the celebration and have started adding their [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikipedia 15/Events|events on Meta Page]]. While we are celebrating Wikipedia's birthday, we hope that all projects and affiliates will be able to utilize this celebration to raise awareness of our community's efforts.

Haven’t started planning? Don’t worry, there’s lots of ways to get involved. Here are some ideas:

* '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikipedia 15/Events|Join/host an event]]'''. We already have more than 80, and hope to have many more.
* '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikipedia 15/Media|Talk to local press]]'''. In the past 15 years, Wikipedia has accomplished extraordinary things. We’ve made a [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikipedia 15/15 years|handy summary]] of milestones and encourage you to add your own. More resources, including a [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikipedia 15/Media#releases|press release template]] and [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Communications/Movement Communications Skills|resources on working with the media]], are also available.
* '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikipedia 15/Material|Design a Wikipedia 15 logo]]'''. In place of a single icon for Wikipedia 15, we’re making dozens. Add your own with something fun and representative of your community. Just use the visual guide so they share a common sensibility.
* '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikipedia 15/Events/Package#birthdaywish|Share a message on social media]]'''. Tell the world what Wikipedia means to you, and add #wikipedia15 to the post. We might re-tweet or share your message!

Everything is linked on the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikipedia 15|Wikipedia 15 Meta page]]. You’ll find a set of ten data visualization works that you can show at your events, and a [[c:Category:Wikipedia15 Mark|list of all the Wikipedia 15 logos]] that community members have already designed.

If you have any questions, please contact [[m:User:ZMcCune (WMF)|Zachary McCune]] or [[m:User:JSutherland (WMF)|Joe Sutherland]].

Thanks and Happy nearly Wikipedia 15!&lt;br /&gt;
-The Wikimedia Foundation Communications team

''Posted by the [[m:User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]], 18 Desambra 2015 à 20:58 (UTC) • [[m:Wikipedia 15/MassMessages/Get involved|{{int:please-translate}}]] • [[m:Talk:Wikipedia 15|{{int:help}}]]
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== Wikimania 2016 Scholarships - Deadline soon! ==

:{{int:Please-translate}}
A reminder - applications for scholarships for Wikimania 2016 in Esino Lario, Italy, are closing soon! Please get your applications in by January 9th.  To apply, visit the page below:
:*[https://wikimania2016.wikimedia.org/wiki/Scholarships Wikimania 2016 Scholarships]
[[User:PEarley (WMF)|Patrick Earley (WMF)]] via [[Mpikambana:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[Dinika amin'ny mpikambana:MediaWiki message delivery|resaka]]) 5 Janoary 2016 à 01:49 (UTC)
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== 2016 WMF Strategy consultation ==

:{{int:Please-translate}}
Hello, all.

The Wikimedia Foundation (WMF) has launched a consultation to help create and prioritize WMF strategy beginning July 2016 and for the 12 to 24 months thereafter. This consultation will be open, on Meta, from 18 January to 26 February, after which the Foundation will also use these ideas to help inform its Annual Plan. (More on our timeline can be found on that Meta page.)

Your input is welcome (and greatly desired) at the Meta discussion, [[:m:2016 Strategy/Community consultation|2016 Strategy/Community consultation]].

Apologies for English, where this is posted on a non-English project. We thought it was more important to get the consultation translated as much as possible, and good headway has been made there in some languages. There is still much to do, however! We created [[:m:2016 Strategy/Translations]] to try to help coordinate what needs translation and what progress is being made. :)

If you have questions, please reach out to me on my talk page or on the strategy consultation's talk page or by email to mdennis@wikimedia.org.

I hope you'll join us! [[:m:User:Mdennis (WMF)|Maggie Dennis]] via [[Mpikambana:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[Dinika amin'ny mpikambana:MediaWiki message delivery|resaka]]) 18 Janoary 2016 à 19:06 (UTC)
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== Completion suggestor ==

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== Updates to wiki search auto completion are arriving 10 March==

Hello!

{{Int:Please-translate}}. {{Int:Feedback-thanks-title}}

The [[:m:User:CKoerner (WMF)/Work/Completion Suggester beta reminder and coming soon|completion suggester beta feature]] will become the default at the first group of wikis on '''Thursday, 10 March'''. This initial rollout will start with some of the smaller wikis to ensure the change happens in an organized way. The remaining wikis will receive the update on Wednesday, 16 March. This update brings three major improvements to search. Improved search result ordering, a tolerance for a small number of spelling errors, and suggests fewer typos.

Since December 2015, 19,000 editors have already opted into the completion suggester beta feature. Contributors are encouraged to [[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-betafeatures|try out the feature]] ahead of the release. Please share any comments on the Completion Suggester [[mw:Help:CirrusSearch/CompletionSuggester|discussion page]] in any language.

To learn more about the work of the Discovery department and other improvements to search, please check out [[wmfblog:2015/12/23/search-and-discovery-on-wikipedia/|the Wikimedia blog]]. Read about  [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:CirrusSearch|CirrusSearch]], the MediaWiki extension that makes wiki search possible.&lt;/div&gt; - [[User:CKoerner (WMF)]] ([[m:User talk:CKoerner (WMF)|talk]]) 7 Martsa 2016 à 22:09 (UTC)
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== New Wikipedia Library Accounts Available Now (March 2016) ==

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''Apologies for writing in English. {{int:Please-translate}}''

Hello Wikimedians! 
[[File:Wikipedia_Library_owl.svg|thumb|upright|The TWL OWL says sign up today!]]
[[m:The Wikipedia Library|The Wikipedia Library]] is announcing signups today for free, full-access accounts to published research as part of our [[m:The_Wikipedia_Library/Journals|Publisher Donation Program]]. You can sign up for access to research materials from:
* '''[[w:en:WP:Cambridge|Cambridge University Press]]''' - a major publisher of academic journals and e-books in a variety of subject areas. Access includes both Cambridge Journals Online and Cambridge Books. 25 accounts.
* '''[[w:en:WP:Alexander Street|Alexander Street ''Academic Video Online'']]''' - a large academic video collection good for a wide range of subjects, including news programs (such as PBS and BBC), music and theatre, lectures and demonstrations, and documentaries. 25 accounts.
* '''[[w:en:WP:Baylor|Baylor University Press]]''' - a publisher of academic e-books primarily in religious studies and the humanities. 50 accounts.
* '''[[w:en:WP:Future Science Group|Future Science Group]]''' - a publisher of medical, biotechnological and scientific research. 30 accounts.
* '''[[w:en:WP:Annual Reviews|Annual Reviews]]''' - a publisher of review articles in the biomedical sciences. 100 accounts.
* '''[[w:en:WP:Miramar|Miramar Ship Index]]''' - an index to ships and their histories since the early 19th century. 30 accounts. 

'''Non-English'''
*'''[[w:fa:ویکی‌پدیا:نورمگز|Noormags]]''' - Farsi-language aggregator of academic and professional journals and magazines. 30 accounts.
*'''[[w:ar:ويكيبيديا:مكتبة ويكيبيديا/كتبنا|Kotobna]]''' - Arabic-language ebook publishing platform. 20 accounts.

'''Expansions'''
*'''[[w:en:WP:Gale|Gale]]''' - aggregator of newspapers, magazines and journals. 50 accounts.
*'''[[w:en:WP:Elsevier|Elsevier ScienceDirect]]''' - an academic publishing company that publishes medical and scientific literature. 100 accounts.
Many other partnerships with accounts available are listed on [[w:en:WP:The_Wikipedia_Library/Journals|our partners page]], including [[w:en:WP:Project MUSE|Project MUSE]], [[w:en:WP:De Gruyter|De Gruyter]], [[w:en:WP:EBSCO|EBSCO]], [[w:en:WP:Newspapers.com|Newspapers.com]] and [[w:en:WP:BNA|British Newspaper Archive]]. Do better research and help expand the use of high quality references across Wikipedia projects: sign up today!
&lt;br&gt;--[[w:en:Wikipedia:TWL/Coordinators|The Wikipedia Library Team]] 17 Martsa 2016 à 20:30 (UTC)


:''You can host and coordinate signups for a Wikipedia Library branch in your own language. Please contact [[m:User:Ocaasi_(WMF)|Ocaasi (WMF)]].''
:&lt;small&gt;This message was delivered via the [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/MassMessage#Global_message_delivery Global Mass Message] tool to [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Global_message_delivery/Targets/Wikipedia_Library The Wikipedia Library Global Delivery List].&lt;/small&gt;
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== Open Call for Individual Engagement Grants ==

[[File:IEG barnstar 2.png|right|100px]]
{{int:Please-translate}}:

Greetings!  The '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/IEG|Individual Engagement Grants (IEG) program]] is accepting proposals''' until April 12th to fund new tools, research, outreach efforts, and other experiments that enhance the work of Wikimedia volunteers.
Whether you need a small or large amount of funds (up to $30,000 USD), IEGs can support you and your team’s project development time in addition to project expenses such as materials, travel, and rental space.
*[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Grants:IEG#ieg-apply|'''Submit''' a grant request]] or [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Grants:IdeaLab|'''draft''' your proposal]] in IdeaLab
*[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Grants:IdeaLab/Events#Upcoming_events|'''Get help''' with your proposal]] in an upcoming Hangout session
*[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Grants:IEG#ieg-engaging|'''Learn from examples''' of completed Individual Engagement Grants]]

With thanks, [[m:User:I JethroBT (WMF)|I JethroBT (WMF)]] 31 Martsa 2016 à 15:47 (UTC)
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== Server switch 2016 ==

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The [[foundation:|Wikimedia Foundation]] will be testing its newest data center in Dallas.
This will make sure Wikipedia and the other Wikimedia wikis can stay online even after a disaster.
To make sure everything is working, the Wikimedia Technology department needs to conduct a planned test.  This test will show whether they can reliably switch from one data center to the other. It requires many teams to prepare for the test and to be available to fix any unexpected problems.

They will switch all traffic to the new data center on '''Tuesday, 19 April'''.&lt;br/&gt;
On '''Thursday, 21 April''', they will switch back to the primary data center.

Unfortunately, because of some limitations in [[mw:Manual:What is MediaWiki?|MediaWiki]], all editing must stop during those two switches.
We apologize for this disruption, and we are working to minimize it in the future.

'''You will be able to read, but not edit, all wikis for a short period of time.'''

*You will not be able to edit for approximately 15 to 30 minutes on Tuesday, 19 April and Thursday, 21 April, starting at 14:00 UTC (15:00 BST, 16:00 CEST, 10:00 EDT, 07:00 PDT).

If you try to edit or save during these times, you will see an error message.
We hope that no edits will be lost during these minutes, but we can't guarantee it.
If you see the error message, then please wait until everything is back to normal.
Then you should be able to save your edit.
But, we recommend that you make a copy of your changes first, just in case.

''Other effects'':

*Background jobs will be slower and some may be dropped.
Red links might not be updated as quickly as normal.
If you create an article that is already linked somewhere else, the link will stay red longer than usual.
Some long-running scripts will have to be stopped.
*There will be a code freeze for the week of 18 April.
No non-essential code deployments will take place.

This test was originally planned to take place on March 22.
April 19th and 21st are the new dates. 
You can [[wikitech:Switch Datacenter#Schedule for Q3 FY2015-2016 rollout|read the schedule at wikitech.wikimedia.org]].
They will post any changes on that schedule.
There will be more notifications about this.
'''Please share this information with your community.''' /[[m:User:Whatamidoing (WMF)|User:Whatamidoing (WMF)]] ([[m:User talk:Whatamidoing (WMF)|talk]]) 17 Aprily 2016 à 21:07 (UTC)
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== Wikipedia to the Moon ==

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Hello! Sorry that this is in English only, but we are using village pump messaging in order to reach as many language communities as possible. Wrong page? Please fix it [[:m:Distribution list/Global message delivery|here]].

This is an invitation to all Wikipedians: Wikimedia Deutschland has been given data space to include Wikipedia content in an upcoming mission to the Moon. (No joke!) We have launched a community discussion about how to do that, because we feel that this is for the global community of editors. Please, '''[[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikipedia to the Moon|join the discussion on Meta-Wiki]]''' (and translate this invitation to your language community)! Best, [[:m:Talk:Wikipedia to the Moon|Moon team at Wikimedia Deutschland]] 21 Aprily 2016 à 15:35 (UTC)
&lt;/div&gt;
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== Machine translation support enabled today for Content Translation ==

Hello, machine translation support for Content Translation (beta feature) has now been extended and enabled for users of [[phab:T129856|Malagasy Wikipedia]] using Yandex. It can be used when translating Wikipedia articles into Malagasy with Content Translation. To start using this service, please choose ‘’Yandex.Translate’’ from the ‘’Automatic Translation’’ dropdown menu that you see on the sidebar after you start translating an article. Please note, machine translation is available from all the languages that are supported by Yandex.Translate, but Content Translation can still be used in the usual manner for translating from all languages, with or without machine translation support. 

Wikimedia Foundation’s Legal team and Yandex had collaborated earlier to work out [[:mw:Content_translation/Machine_Translation/Yandex#Summary_of_terms_of_Yandex_agreement|an agreement]] that allows the use of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yandex.Translate Yandex.Translate] without compromising Wikipedia’s policy of attribution of rights, privacy of our users and brand representation. Since November 2015, Yandex machine translation has been used for articles translated for Wikipedias in many languages. Details about Yandex translation services, including a summary of the contract are available on [[:mw:Content_translation/Machine_Translation/Yandex|this page]]. More information about the machine translation services in Content Translation is available on [[:mw:Content_translation/Machine_Translation|this page]]. We request you to kindly take a look at these pages.

We have tested the service for use on the Malagasy Wikipedia, but there could be unknown problems that we are not aware of yet. Please do let us know on our [[:mw:Talk:Content_translation|Project Talk page]] or [[phab:T129856|phabricator]] if you face any problems using Content Translation. This message is only in English and we will be very grateful if it could be translated into Malagasy for other users of this Wikipedia. Thank you. On behalf of WMF Language team: --[[Mpikambana:KartikMistry|KartikMistry]] ([[Dinika amin'ny mpikambana:KartikMistry|resaka]]) 27 Aprily 2016 à 13:00 (UTC)

== Wikipedia to the Moon: voting has begun ==

Hello, after six weeks of community discussion about [https://moon.wikimedia.org Wikipedia to the Moon], there are now 10 different proposals for content for the mission. Starting today, [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikipedia_to_the_Moon/Voting|you can vote for them on Meta-Wiki]], and decide what we will work on: a Wikipedia canon, different lists, the Moon in 300 languages, an astronomy editathon, featured articles, articles about technology, endangered things, or DNA-related topics. You can even vote against community involvement. Voting is open until 24 June. Sorry that this message is again in English only, but we are using village pumps to reach as many communities as possible, so that everyone knows they can vote. Best, [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikipedia to the Moon/About|Moon team at Wikimedia Deutschland]] 10 Jiona 2016 à 15:31 (UTC)
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== Compact Links coming soon to this wiki ==

{{int:Please-translate}}
&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;

[[File:Compact-language-links-list.png|thumb|Screenshot of Compact Language Links interlanguage list]]

Hello, I wanted to give a heads up about an upcoming feature for this wiki which you may seen already in [[:m:Tech/News/2016/25|Tech News]]. [[:mw:Universal_Language_Selector/Compact_Language_Links|Compact Language Links]] has been available as a beta-feature on all Wikimedia wikis since 2014. With compact language links enabled, users are shown a much shorter list of languages on the interlanguage link section of an article (see image). This will be enabled as a feature in the coming week for all users, which can be turned on or off using a preference setting. We look forward to  your feedback and please do let us know if you have any questions. Details about Compact Language Links can be read in the [[:mw:Universal_Language_Selector/Compact_Language_Links|project documentation]].

Due to the large scale enablement of this feature, we have had to use [[:m:Global_message_delivery|MassMessage]] for this message and as a result it is only written in English. We will really appreciate if this message can be translated for other users of this wiki. The main announcement can also be translated on [[:mw:Universal_Language_Selector/Compact_Language_Links/Announcement_draft_June_2016|this page]]. Thank you. On behalf of the Wikimedia Language team: [[:mw:User:Runab_WMF|Runa Bhattacharjee (WMF)]] ([[mw:User talk:Runab_WMF|talk]])-1 Jolay 2016 à 12:57 (UTC)

&lt;/div&gt;
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== Wikipedia to the Moon: invitation to edit ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
Three weeks ago, you were invited to vote on how to take Wikipedia articles to the Moon. Community voting is over and the winning idea is to send all ‘’featured articles and lists’’ to the Moon. This decision means that, starting today, Wikipedians from all language communities are warmly invited to intensively work on their best articles and lists, and submit them to Wikipedia to the Moon. The central site to coordinate between communities will be Meta-Wiki. You will find an [[m:Wikipedia to the Moon/Working|overview and more information there]]. Hopefully, we will be able to represent as many languages as possible, to show Wikipedia’s diversity. Please feel kindly invited to edit on behalf of your community and tell us about your work on featured content!

Best, [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikipedia to the Moon/About|Moon team at Wikimedia Deutschland]] 1 Jolay 2016 à 14:10 (UTC)
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== Open call for Project Grants ==

[[File:IEG barnstar 2.png|right|100px]]
{{int:Please-translate}}:

:Greetings!  The '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Grants:Project|Project Grants program]] is accepting proposals''' from July 1st to August 2nd to fund new tools, research, offline outreach (including editathon series, workshops, etc), online organizing (including contests), and other experiments that enhance the work of Wikimedia volunteers.
:Whether you need a small or large amount of funds, Project Grants can support you and your team’s project development time in addition to project expenses such as materials, travel, and rental space.
:*[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Grants:Project/Apply|'''Submit''' a grant request]] or [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Grants:IdeaLab|'''draft''' your proposal]] in IdeaLab
:*[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Grants:IdeaLab/Events#Upcoming_events|'''Get help with your proposal''']] in an upcoming Hangout session
:*'''Learn from examples''' of completed [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Grants:IEG#ieg-engaging|Individual Engagement Grants]] or [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Grants:PEG/Requests#Grants_funded_by_the_WMF_in_FY_2015.E2.80.9316|Project and Event Grants]]
:Also accepting candidates to [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Grants:Project/Quarterly/Committee|join the Project Grants Committee through July 15.]]  

:With thanks,  [[m:User:I JethroBT (WMF)|I JethroBT (WMF)]] 5 Jolay 2016 à 15:25 (UTC)
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== Compact Language Links enabled in this wiki today ==

{{int:Please-translate}}
&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;

[[File:Compact-language-links-list.png|thumb|Screenshot of Compact Language Links interlanguage list]]

[[:mw:Universal_Language_Selector/Compact_Language_Links|Compact Language Links]] has been available as a beta-feature on all Wikimedia wikis since 2014. With compact language links enabled, users are shown a much shorter list of languages on the interlanguage link section of an article (see image). Based on several factors, this shorter list of languages is expected to be more relevant for them and valuable for finding similar content in a language known to them. More information about compact language links can be found in [[:mw:Universal_Language_Selector/Compact_Language_Links|the documentation]].

From today onwards, compact language links has been enabled as the default listing of interlanguage links on this wiki. However, using the button at the bottom, you will be able to see a longer list of all the languages the article has been written in. The setting for this compact list can be changed by using the checkbox under ''User Preferences -&gt; Appearance -&gt; Languages''

The compact language links feature has been tested extensively by the Wikimedia Language team, which developed it. However, in case there are any problems or other feedback please let us know on the [[:mw:Talk:Universal_Language_Selector/Compact_Language_Links|project talk page]]. It is to be noted that on some wikis the presence of an existing older gadget that was used for a similar purpose may cause an interference for compact language list. We would like to bring this to the attention of the admins of this wiki. Full details are on [[phab:T131455|this phabricator ticket]] (in English).

Due to the large scale enablement of this feature, we have had to use [[:m:Global_message_delivery|MassMessage]] for this announcement and as a result it is only written in English. We will really appreciate if this message can be translated for other users of this wiki. Thank you. On behalf of the Wikimedia Language team: [[:mw:User:Runab_WMF|Runa Bhattacharjee (WMF)]] ([[mw:User talk:Runab_WMF|talk]])-8 Jolay 2016 à 03:03 (UTC)

&lt;/div&gt;
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== Save/Publish ==

&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks mw-content-ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;
The [[:mw:Editing|Editing]] team is planning to change the name of the [https://translatewiki.net/w/i.php?title=Special:Translations&amp;namespace=8&amp;message=Savearticle “&lt;bdi&gt;{{int:Savearticle}}&lt;/bdi&gt;”] button to [https://translatewiki.net/w/i.php?title=Special:Translations&amp;namespace=8&amp;message=Publishpage “'''&lt;bdi&gt;{{int:Publishpage}}&lt;/bdi&gt;'''”] and [https://translatewiki.net/w/i.php?title=Special:Translations&amp;namespace=8&amp;message=Publishchanges “'''&lt;bdi&gt;{{int:Publishchanges}}&lt;/bdi&gt;'''”]. “&lt;bdi&gt;{{int:Publishpage}}&lt;/bdi&gt;” will be used when you create a new page. “&lt;bdi&gt;{{int:Publishchanges}}&lt;/bdi&gt;” will be used when you change an existing page. The names will be consistent in all editing environments.[https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T131132][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T139033]

This change will probably happen during the week of 30 August 2016. The change will be announced in [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech News]] when it happens.

If you are fluent in a language other than English, please check the status of translations at translatewiki.net for [https://translatewiki.net/w/i.php?title=Special:Translations&amp;namespace=8&amp;message=Publishpage “'''&lt;bdi&gt;{{int:Publishpage}}&lt;/bdi&gt;'''”] and [https://translatewiki.net/w/i.php?title=Special:Translations&amp;namespace=8&amp;message=Publishchanges “'''&lt;bdi&gt;{{int:Publishchanges}}&lt;/bdi&gt;'''”].

The main reason for this change is to avoid confusion for new editors. Repeated user research studies with new editors have shown that some new editors believed that [https://translatewiki.net/w/i.php?title=Special:Translations&amp;namespace=8&amp;message=Savearticle “&lt;bdi&gt;{{int:Savearticle}}&lt;/bdi&gt;”] would save a private copy of a new page in their accounts, rather than permanently publishing their changes on the web. It is important for this part of the user interface to be clear, since it is difficult to remove public information after it is published. We believe that the confusion caused by the “&lt;bdi&gt;{{int:Savearticle}}&lt;/bdi&gt;” button increases the workload for experienced editors, who have to clean up the information that people unintentionally disclose, and report it to the functionaries and stewards to suppress it. Clarifying what the button does will reduce this problem.

Beyond that, the goal is to make all the wikis and languages more consistent, and some wikis made this change many years ago. The [[:m:Legal|Legal team]] at the Wikimedia Foundation supports this change. Making the edit interface easier to understand will make it easier to handle licensing and privacy questions that may arise. 

Any help pages or other basic documentation about how to edit pages will also need to be updated, on-wiki and elsewhere. On wiki pages, you can use the wikitext codes &lt;code&gt;&lt;nowiki&gt;{{int:Publishpage}}&lt;/nowiki&gt;&lt;/code&gt; and &lt;code&gt;&lt;nowiki&gt;{{int:Publishchanges}}&lt;/nowiki&gt;&lt;/code&gt; to display the new labels in the user's preferred language. For the language settings in [[Special:Preferences|your account preferences]], these wikitext codes produce “&lt;bdi&gt;{{int:Publishpage}}&lt;/bdi&gt;” and “&lt;bdi&gt;{{int:Publishchanges}}&lt;/bdi&gt;”.

Please share this news with community members who teach new editors and with others who may be interested.
&lt;/div&gt; [[m:User:Whatamidoing (WMF)|Whatamidoing (WMF)]] ([[m:User talk:Whatamidoing (WMF)|talk]]) 9 Aogositra 2016 à 18:03 (UTC)
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== New Wikipedia Library accounts available now (August 2016) ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;


Hello Wikimedians! 
[[File:Wikipedia_Library_owl.svg|thumb|upright|The TWL OWL says sign up today!]]
[[m:The Wikipedia Library|The Wikipedia Library]] is announcing signups today for free, full-access, accounts to published research as part of our [[m:The_Wikipedia_Library/Journals|publisher donation program]]. You can now sign up for new accounts and research materials from:
* '''[[w:de:Wikipedia:Nomos|Nomos]]''' &amp;ndash; Primarily German-language publisher of law and social sciences books and journals - 25 accounts
* '''[[w:en:Wikipedia:World Scientific|World Scientific]]''' &amp;ndash; Scientific, technical, and medical journals - 50 accounts
* '''[[w:en:Wikipedia:Edinburgh University Press|Edinburgh University Press]]''' &amp;ndash; Humanities and social sciences journals - 25 accounts
* '''[[w:en:Wikipedia:American Psychological Association|American Psychological Association]]''' &amp;ndash; Psychology books and journals - 10 accounts
* '''[[w:en:Wikipedia:Emerald|Emerald]]''' &amp;ndash; Journals on a range of topics including business, education, health care, and engineering - 10 accounts

Many other partnerships with accounts available are listed on [[m:The Wikipedia Library/Databases|our partners page]], including [[w:en:WP:Project MUSE|Project MUSE]], [[w:en:WP:EBSCO|EBSCO]], [[w:de:WP:DeGruyter|DeGruyter]], [[w:en:WP:Gale|Gale]] and [[w:en:WP:Newspaperarchive.com|Newspaperarchive.com]]. 

Do better research and help expand the use of high quality references across Wikipedia projects: sign up today!
&lt;br&gt;--[[w:en:Wikipedia:TWL/Coordinators|The Wikipedia Library Team]] 30 Aogositra 2016 à 18:38 (UTC)

:''You can host and coordinate signups for a Wikipedia Library branch in your own language! Please contact [[m:User:Ocaasi_(WMF)|Ocaasi (WMF)]].''&lt;br&gt; 
:&lt;small&gt;This message was delivered via the [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/MassMessage#Global_message_delivery Global Mass Message] tool to [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Global_message_delivery/Targets/Wikipedia_Library The Wikipedia Library Global Delivery List].&lt;/small&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
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== RevisionSlider ==

&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks mw-content-ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;
From September 13th on, [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:RevisionSlider|RevisionSlider]] will be available as a [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Beta Features|beta feature]] in your wiki. The RevisionSlider adds a slider view to the diff page, so that you can easily move between revisions. The feature fulfills a wish from the [[m:WMDE Technical Wishes|German Community’s Technical Wishlist]]. Everyone is invited to test the feature and we hope that it will serve you well in your work! &lt;/div&gt; [[user:Birgit Müller (WMDE)|Birgit Müller (WMDE)]] 12 Septambra 2016 à 15:08 (UTC)
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== Grants to improve your project ==

''{{int:Please-translate}}:''

Greetings! The [[:m:Grants:Project|Project Grants program]] is currently accepting proposals for funding. There is just over a week left to submit  before the October 11 deadline.  If you have ideas for software, offline outreach, research, online community organizing, or other projects that enhance the work of Wikimedia volunteers, start your proposal today!  Please encourage others who have great ideas to apply as well.  Support is available if you want help turning your idea into a grant request.
*'''[[:m:Grants:Project/Apply|Submit a grant request]]'''
*'''Get help''': In [[:m:Grants:IdeaLab|IdeaLab]] or an upcoming [[:m:Grants:Project#Upcoming_events|Hangout session]]
*'''Learn from examples''' of completed [[:m:Grants:IEG#ieg-engaging|Individual Engagement Grants]] or [[:m:Grants:PEG/Requests#Grants_funded_by_the_WMF_in_FY_2015.E2.80.9316|Project and Event Grants]]
[[m:User:I JethroBT (WMF)|I JethroBT (WMF)]] ([[m:User talk:I JethroBT (WMF)|talk]]) 30 Septambra 2016 à 20:11 (UTC)
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== Creative Commons 4.0 ==

Hello! I'm writing from the Wikimedia Foundation to invite you to give your feedback on a proposed move from CC BY-SA 3.0 to a CC BY-SA 4.0 license across all Wikimedia projects. The consultation will run from October 5 to November 8, and we hope to receive a wide range of viewpoints and opinions. Please, if you are interested, [[meta:Special:MyLanguage/Terms of use/Creative Commons 4.0|take part in the discussion on Meta-Wiki]].

''Apologies that this message is only in English. [[meta:Special:MyLanguage/Terms of use/Creative Commons 4.0/MassMessage|This message can be read and translated in more languages here]].'' [[User:JSutherland (WMF)|Joe Sutherland]] ([[User talk:JSutherland (WMF)|talk]]) 6 Oktobra 2016 à 01:34 (UTC)
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== New Wikipedia Library Accounts Available Now (November 2016) ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;


Hello Wikimedians! 
[[File:Wikipedia_Library_owl.svg|thumb|upright|The TWL OWL says sign up today!]]
[[:m:The Wikipedia Library|The Wikipedia Library]] is announcing signups today for free, full-access, accounts to published research as part of our [[m:The_Wikipedia_Library/Journals|Publisher Donation Program]]. You can sign up for new accounts and research materials from:
*'''''[[:en:WP:Foreign Affairs|Foreign Affairs]]''''' - Journal of international relations and U.S. foreign policy
*'''[[:en:WP:OpenEdition|OpenEdition]]''' - Journals in the social sciences and humanities
*'''[[:en:WP:EDP Sciences|Édition Diffusion Presse Sciences]]''' - French and English language scientific journals
*'''[[:en:WP:ASHA|ASHA]]''' - Speech–language–hearing journals
*'''[[:fi:Wikipedia:Wikipedian_Lähdekirjasto/Tilastopaja|Tilastopaja]]''' - Athletics statistics

'''Expansions'''
*'''[[:en:WP:EBSCO|EBSCO]]''' - Many new databases added
*'''[[:en:WP:Taylor &amp; Francis|Taylor &amp; Francis]]''' - Strategic, Defence &amp; Security Studies collection
Many other partnerships with accounts available are listed on [[:m:The Wikipedia Library/Databases|our partners page]]. Sign up today!
&lt;br&gt;--[[:m:The Wikipedia Library/Coordinators|The Wikipedia Library Team]] 1 Novambra 2016 à 18:30 (UTC)

:''You can host and coordinate signups for a Wikipedia Library branch in your own language. Please contact [[:m:User:Ocaasi_(WMF)|Ocaasi (WMF)]].''&lt;br&gt; 
:&lt;small&gt;This message was delivered via the [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/MassMessage#Global_message_delivery Global Mass Message] tool to [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Global_message_delivery/Targets/Wikipedia_Library The Wikipedia Library Global Delivery List].&lt;/small&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
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== Password reset ==

''I apologise that this message is in English. [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&amp;group=page-Security%2FPassword+reset&amp;language=&amp;action=page&amp;filter= {{int:Centralnotice-shared-help-translate}}]''

We are having a problem with attackers taking over wiki accounts with privileged user rights (for example, admins, bureaucrats, oversighters, checkusers). It appears that this may be because of weak or reused passwords.

Community members are working along with members of multiple teams at the Wikimedia Foundation to address this issue.

In the meantime, we ask that everyone takes a look at the passwords they have chosen for their wiki accounts. If you know that you've chosen a weak password, or if you've chosen a password that you are using somewhere else, please change those passwords.

Select strong passwords – eight or more characters long, and containing letters, numbers, and punctuation. [[m:User:JSutherland (WMF)|Joe Sutherland]] ([[m:User talk:JSutherland (WMF)|{{int:Talkpagelinktext}}]]) / [[Mpikambana:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[Dinika amin'ny mpikambana:MediaWiki message delivery|resaka]]) 14 Novambra 2016 à 00:00 (UTC)
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== Adding to the above section (Password reset) ==

Please accept my apologies - that first line should read &quot;[https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&amp;group=page-Security%2FPassword+reset&amp;language=&amp;action=page&amp;filter= Help with translations!]&quot;. [[m:User:JSutherland (WMF)|Joe Sutherland (WMF)]] ([[m:User talk:JSutherland (WMF)|talk]]) / [[Mpikambana:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[Dinika amin'ny mpikambana:MediaWiki message delivery|resaka]]) 14 Novambra 2016 à 00:11 (UTC)
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== New way to edit wikitext ==

&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks mw-content-ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;

'''Summary''': There's a new opt-in Beta Feature of a [[:mw:2017 wikitext editor|wikitext mode for the visual editor]]. Please [[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-betafeatures|go try it out]].


We in the Wikimedia Foundation's Editing department are responsible for making editing better for all our editors, new and experienced alike. We've been slowly improving [[:mw:VisualEditor|the visual editor]] based on feedback, user tests, and feature requests. However, that doesn't work for all our user needs: whether you need to edit a wikitext talk page, create a template, or fix some broken reference syntax, sometimes you need to use wikitext, and many experienced editors prefer it.

Consequently, we've planned a &quot;wikitext mode&quot; for the visual editor for a long time. It provides as much of the visual editor's features as possible, for those times that you need or want wikitext. It has the same user interface as the visual editor, including the same toolbar across the top with the same buttons. It provides access to the [[:mw:citoid|citoid service]] for formatting citations, integrated search options for inserting images, and the ability to add new templates in a simple dialog. Like in the visual editor, if you paste in formatted text copied from another page, then formatting (such as bolding) will automatically be converted into wikitext.

All wikis now have access to this mode as a [[:mw:Beta Features|Beta Feature]]. When enabled, it replaces your existing [[:mw:Editor|wikitext editor]] everywhere. If you don't like it, you can reverse this at any time by turning off the Beta Feature in your preferences. We don't want to surprise anyone, so it's strictly an ''opt-in-only'' Beta Feature. It won't switch on automatically for anyone, even if you have previously checked the box to &quot;{{Int:Betafeatures-auto-enroll}}&quot;.

The new wikitext edit mode is based on the visual editor, so it requires JavaScript (as does the [[:mw:Extension:WikiEditor|current wikitext editor]]). It doesn't work with gadgets that have only been designed for the older one (and ''vice versa''), so some users will miss gadgets they find important. We're happy to [[:mw:VisualEditor/Gadgets|work with gadget authors to help them update their code to work]] with both editors. We're not planning to get rid of the current main wikitext editor on desktop in the foreseeable future. We're also not going to remove the existing ability to edit plain wikitext without JavaScript. Finally, though it should go without saying, if you prefer to continue using the current wikitext editor, then you may so do.

This is an early version, and we'd love to know what you think so we can make it better. Please leave feedback about the new mode [[:mw:2017 wikitext editor/Feedback|on the feedback page]].  You may write comments in any language.  Thank you.

&lt;/div&gt; [[:mw:User:Jdforrester (WMF)|James Forrester]] (Product Manager, Editing department, Wikimedia Foundation) --14 Desambra 2016 à 19:32 (UTC)
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== Review of initial updates on Wikimedia movement strategy process ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
''Note: Apologies for cross-posting and sending in English. [[m:Strategy/Wikimedia movement/2017/Updates/Initial announcements review|Message is available for translation on Meta-Wiki]].''

The Wikimedia movement is beginning a movement-wide strategy discussion, a process which will run throughout 2017. For 15 years, Wikimedians have worked together to build the largest free knowledge resource in human history. During this time, we've grown from a small group of editors to a diverse network of editors, developers, affiliates, readers, donors, and partners. Today, we are more than a group of websites. We are a movement rooted in values and a powerful vision: all knowledge for all people. As a movement, we have an opportunity to decide where we go from here. 

This movement strategy discussion will focus on the future of our movement: where we want to go together, and what we want to achieve. We hope to design an inclusive process that makes space for everyone: editors, community leaders, affiliates, developers, readers, donors, technology platforms, institutional partners, and people we have yet to reach. There will be multiple ways to participate including on-wiki, in private spaces, and in-person meetings. You are warmly invited to join and make your voice heard.

The immediate goal is to have a strategic direction by Wikimania 2017 to help frame a discussion on how we work together toward that strategic direction.

Regular updates are being sent to the [[mail:Wikimedia-l|Wikimedia-l mailing list]], and posted [[m:Strategy/Wikimedia_movement/2017/Updates|on Meta-Wiki]]. Beginning with this message, monthly reviews of these updates will be sent to this page as well. [[m:Strategy/Wikimedia movement/2017/Updates/Signup|Sign up]] to receive future announcements and monthly highlights of strategy updates on your user talk page.

Here is a review of the updates that have been sent so far:

* [[m:Strategy/Wikimedia movement/2017/Updates/15 December 2016 - Update 1 on Wikimedia movement strategy process|Update 1 on Wikimedia movement strategy process]] (15 December 2016)
** Introduction to process and information about budget spending resolution to support it
* [[m:Strategy/Wikimedia movement/2017/Updates/23 December 2016 - Update 2 on Wikimedia movement strategy process|Update 2 on Wikimedia movement strategy process]] (23 December 2016)
** Start of search for Lead Architect for movement strategy process
* [[m:Strategy/Wikimedia movement/2017/Updates/8 January 2017 - Update 3 on Wikimedia movement strategy process|Update 3 on Wikimedia movement strategy process]] (8 January 2017)
** Plans for strategy sessions at upcoming Wikimedia Conference 2017
* [[m:Strategy/Wikimedia movement/2017/Updates/11 January 2017 - Update 4 on Wikimedia movement strategy process|Update 4 on Wikimedia movement strategy process]] (11 January 2017)
** Introduction of williamsworks 
* [[m:Strategy/Wikimedia movement/2017/Updates/2 February 2017 - Update 5 on Wikimedia movement strategy process|Update 5 on Wikimedia movement strategy process]] (2 February 2017)
** The core movement strategy team, team tracks being developed, introduction of the Community Process Steering Committee, discussions at WikiIndaba conference 2017 and the Wikimedia movement affiliates executive directors gathering in Switzerland
* [[m:Strategy/Wikimedia movement/2017/Updates/10 February 2017 - Update 6 on Wikimedia movement strategy process|Update 6 on Wikimedia movement strategy process]] (10 February 2017)
** Tracks A &amp; B process prototypes and providing feedback, updates on development of all four Tracks

More information about the movement strategy is available on the [[m:Strategy/Wikimedia movement/2017|Meta-Wiki 2017 Wikimedia movement strategy portal]].

''Posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] on behalf of the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation|Wikimedia Foundation]], 15 Febroary 2017 à 20:30 (UTC) • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Strategy/Wikimedia movement/2017/Updates/Initial announcements review|{{int:please-translate}}]] • [[m:Talk:Strategy/Wikimedia movement/2017/Updates|Get help]]''
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;!-- Message envoyé par User:GVarnum-WMF@metawiki en utilisant la liste à https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&amp;oldid=16297862 --&gt;

== Overview #2 of updates on Wikimedia movement strategy process ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
''Note: Apologies for cross-posting and sending in English. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Strategy/Wikimedia movement/2017/Updates/Overview 2 of updates on Wikimedia movement strategy process|This message is available for translation on Meta-Wiki]].''

As we mentioned last month, the Wikimedia movement is beginning a movement-wide strategy discussion, a process which will run throughout 2017. This movement strategy discussion will focus on the future of our movement: where we want to go together, and what we want to achieve.

Regular updates are being sent to the [[mail:Wikimedia-l|Wikimedia-l mailing list]], and posted [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Strategy/Wikimedia_movement/2017/Updates|on Meta-Wiki]]. Each month, we are sending overviews of these updates to this page as well. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Strategy/Wikimedia movement/2017/Updates/Signup|Sign up]] to receive future announcements and monthly highlights of strategy updates on your user talk page.

Here is a overview of the updates that have been sent since our message last month:
* [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Strategy/Wikimedia movement/2017/Updates/16 February 2017 - Update 7 on Wikimedia movement strategy process|Update 7 on Wikimedia movement strategy process]] (16 February 2017)
** Development of documentation for Tracks A &amp; B
* [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Strategy/Wikimedia movement/2017/Updates/24 February 2017 - Update 8 on Wikimedia movement strategy process|Update 8 on Wikimedia movement strategy process]] (24 February 2017)
** Introduction of Track Leads for all four audience tracks
* [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Strategy/Wikimedia movement/2017/Updates/2 March 2017 - Update 9 on Wikimedia movement strategy process|Update 9 on Wikimedia movement strategy process]] (2 March 2017)
** Seeking feedback on documents being used to help facilitate upcoming community discussions

More information about the movement strategy is available on the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Strategy/Wikimedia movement/2017|Meta-Wiki 2017 Wikimedia movement strategy portal]].

''Posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] on behalf of the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation|Wikimedia Foundation]], 9 Martsa 2017 à 19:44 (UTC) • [[m:Strategy/Wikimedia movement/2017/Updates/Overview 2 of updates on Wikimedia movement strategy process|{{int:please-translate}}]] • [[m:Talk:Strategy/Wikimedia movement/2017/Updates|Get help]]''
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;!-- Message envoyé par User:GVarnum-WMF@metawiki en utilisant la liste à https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&amp;oldid=16350625 --&gt;

== We invite you to join the movement strategy conversation (now through April 15) ==

&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks mw-content-ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
: ''This message, &quot;[[mailarchive:wikimediaannounce-l/2017-March/001383.html|We invite you to join the movement strategy conversation (now through April 15)]]&quot;, was sent through multiple channels by  [[m:User:GVarnum-WMF|Gregory Varnum]] on 15 and 16 of March 2017 to village pumps, affiliate talk pages, movement mailing lists, and MassMessage groups. A similar message was sent by [[m:User:Nicole_Ebber_(WMDE)|Nicole Ebber]] to organized groups and their mailing lists on 15 of March 2017. This version of the message is available for translation and documentation purposes'' 

Dear Wikimedians/Wikipedians:

Today we are starting a broad discussion to define Wikimedia's future role in the world and develop a collaborative strategy to fulfill that role. You are warmly invited to join the conversation.

There are many ways to participate, by joining an existing conversation or starting your own: 

[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Strategy/Wikimedia_movement/2017/Track_A|Track A (organized groups)]]: Discussions with your affiliate, committee or other organized group (these are groups that support the Wikimedia movement). 

Track B (individual contributors): [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Strategy/Wikimedia_movement/2017/Cycle_1|On Meta]] or your [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Strategy/Wikimedia_movement/2017/Participate|local language or project wiki]].

This is the first of three conversations, and it will run between now and April 15. The purpose of cycle 1 is to discuss the future of the movement and generate major themes around potential directions. What do we want to build or achieve together over the next 15 years?

We welcome you, as we create this conversation together, and look forward to broad and diverse participation from all parts of our movement.

* [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Strategy/Wikimedia_movement/2017|Find out more about the movement strategy process]]
* [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Strategy/Wikimedia_movement/2017/Toolkit/Discussion_Coordinator_Role|Learn more about volunteering to be a Discussion Coordinator]]

Sincerely,

Nicole Ebber (Track A Lead), Jaime Anstee (Track B Lead), &amp; the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Strategy/Wikimedia_movement/2017/People|engagement support teams]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; 18 Martsa 2017 à 05:09 (UTC)
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== [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2017/Updates/Start of the 2017 Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees elections|Start of the 2017 Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees elections]] ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
''Please accept our apologies for cross-posting this message. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2017/Updates/Start of the 2017 Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees elections|This message is available for translation on Meta-Wiki]].''
[[File:Wikimedia-logo black.svg|right|150px|link=m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2017]]

On behalf of the Wikimedia Foundation Elections Committee, I am pleased to announce that self-nominations are being accepted for the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia_Foundation_elections/2017/Board_of_Trustees/Call_for_candidates|2017 Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees Elections]].

The [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees|Board of Trustees]] (Board) is the decision-making body that is ultimately responsible for the long-term sustainability of the Wikimedia Foundation, so we value wide input into its selection. More information about this role can be found [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2017/Board of Trustees|on Meta-Wiki]]. Please read the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2017/Board of Trustees/Call for candidates|letter from the Board of Trustees calling for candidates]].

'''The [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2017/Board of Trustees/Candidates|candidacy submission phase]] will last from April 7 (00:00 UTC) to April 20 (23:59 UTC).'''

'''We will also be accepting questions to ask the candidates from April 7 to April 20. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2017/Board of Trustees/Questions|You can submit your questions on Meta-Wiki]].'''

Once the questions submission period has ended on April 20, the Elections Committee will then collate the questions for the candidates to respond to beginning on April 21.

The goal of this process is to fill the '''three community-selected seats''' on the Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees. The election results will be used by the Board itself to select its new members.

The full schedule for the Board elections is as follows. All dates are '''inclusive''', that is, from the beginning of the first day (UTC) to the end of the last. 

* April 7 (00:00 UTC) – April 20 (23:59 UTC) – '''Board nominations''' 
* April 7 – April 20 – '''Board candidates questions submission period'''
* April 21 – April 30 – '''Board candidates answer questions'''
* May 1 – May 14 – '''Board voting period'''
* May 15–19 – '''Board vote checking'''
* May 20 – '''Board result announcement goal'''

In addition to the Board elections, we will also soon be holding elections for the following roles:

* '''Funds Dissemination Committee (FDC)'''
** There are five positions being filled. More information about this election will be available [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2017/Funds Dissemination Committee|on Meta-Wiki]].

* '''Funds Dissemination Committee Ombudsperson (Ombuds)'''
** One position is being filled.  More information about this election will be available [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2017/Funds Dissemination Committee Ombudsperson|on Meta-Wiki]].

Please note that this year the Board of Trustees elections will be held before the FDC and Ombuds elections. Candidates who are not elected to the Board are explicitly permitted and encouraged to submit themselves as candidates to the FDC or Ombuds positions after the results of the Board elections are announced. 

More information on this year's elections can be found [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2017|on Meta-Wiki]]. Any questions related to the election can be posted on the [[m:Talk:Wikimedia Foundation elections/2017|election talk page on Meta-Wiki]], or sent to the election committee's mailing list, &lt;tt dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;white-space:nowrap;font-size:12px;line-height:1.5&quot;&gt;board-elections[[File:At sign.svg|15x15px|middle|link=|alt=(at)]]wikimedia.org&lt;/tt&gt;.

On behalf of the Election Committee,&lt;br /&gt;
[[m:User:KTC|Katie Chan]], Chair, [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections committee|Wikimedia Foundation Elections Committee]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[m:User:JSutherland (WMF)|Joe Sutherland]], Community Advocate, Wikimedia Foundation

''Posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] on behalf of the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections committee|Wikimedia Foundation Elections Committee]], 7 Aprily 2017 à 03:37 (UTC) • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2017/Updates/Start of the 2017 Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees elections|{{int:please-translate}}]] • [[m:Talk:Wikimedia Foundation elections/2017|Get help]]''&lt;/div&gt;
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== Read-only mode for 20 to 30 minutes on 19 April and 3 May ==

&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks mw-content-ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;

[[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/Server switch 2017|Read this message in another language]]  •  {{int:please-translate}}

The [[foundation:|Wikimedia Foundation]] will be testing its secondary data center in Dallas.  This will make sure that Wikipedia and the other Wikimedia wikis can stay online even after a disaster.  To make sure everything is working, the Wikimedia Technology department needs to conduct a planned test.  This test will show whether they can reliably switch from one data center to the other. It requires many teams to prepare for the test and to be available to fix any unexpected problems. 

They will switch all traffic to the secondary data center on '''Wednesday, 19 April 2017'''.
On '''Wednesday, 3 May 2017''', they will switch back to the primary data center.  

Unfortunately, because of some limitations in [[mw:Manual:What is MediaWiki?|MediaWiki]], all editing must stop during those two switches.  We apologize for this disruption, and we are working to minimize it in the future. 

'''You will be able to read, but not edit, all wikis for a short period of time.'''

*You will not be able to edit for approximately 20 to 30 minutes on Wednesday, 19 April and Wednesday, 3 May. The test will start at [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20170419T14 14:00 UTC] (15:00 BST, 16:00 CEST, 10:00 EDT, 07:00 PDT, 23:00 JST, and in New Zealand at 02:00 NZST on Thursday 20 April and Thursday 4 May). 
*If you try to edit or save during these times, you will see an error message.  We hope that no edits will be lost during these minutes, but we can't guarantee it.  If you see the error message, then please wait until everything is back to normal.  Then you should be able to save your edit.  But, we recommend that you make a copy of your changes first, just in case.

''Other effects'':

*Background jobs will be slower and some may be dropped. Red links might not be updated as quickly as normal. If you create an article that is already linked somewhere else, the link will stay red longer than usual. Some long-running scripts will have to be stopped.
*There will be code freezes for the weeks of 17 April 2017 and 1 May 2017.  Non-essential code deployments will not happen.

This project may be postponed if necessary.  You can [[wikitech:Switch Datacenter#Schedule for 2017 switch|read the schedule at wikitech.wikimedia.org]]. Any changes will be announced in the schedule.  There will be more notifications about this.  '''Please share this information with your community.''' /&lt;span dir=ltr&gt;[[m:User:Whatamidoing (WMF)|User:Whatamidoing (WMF)]] ([[m:User talk:Whatamidoing (WMF)|talk]])&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;[[Mpikambana:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[Dinika amin'ny mpikambana:MediaWiki message delivery|resaka]]) 11 Aprily 2017 à 17:33 (UTC)
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== Wikidata description editing in the Wikipedia Android app ==

&lt;div class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;
[[:mw:Wikimedia_Apps/Short_descriptions|Wikidata description editing]] is a new experiment being rolled out on the Wikipedia app for Android.  While this primarily impacts Wikidata, the changes are also addressing a concern about the mobile versions of Wikipedia, so that mobile users will be able to edit directly the descriptions shown under the title of the page and in the search results.

We began by rolling out this feature several weeks ago  to a pilot group of Wikipedias (Russian, Hebrew, and Catalan), and have seen very positive [[:mw:Wikimedia_Apps/Short_descriptions/Research|results]] including numerous quality contributions in the form of new and updated descriptions, and a low rate of vandalism.

We are now ready for the next phase of rolling out this feature, which is to enable it in a few days for all Wikipedias except the top ten by usage within the app (i.e. except English, German, Italian, French, Spanish, Japanese, Dutch, Portuguese, Turkish, and Chinese). We will enable the feature for those languages instead at some point in the future, as we closely monitor user engagement with our expanded set of pilot communities.
As always, if have any concerns, please reach out to us on wiki at [[:mw:Talk:Wikimedia_Apps/Short_descriptions|the talk page for this project]] or by email at reading@wikimedia.org. Thanks!

-[[:mw:User:DBrant (WMF)|DBrant (WMF)]] 14 Aprily 2017 à 08:41 (UTC)
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== New Page previews feature ==

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New Page previews feature

[[:m:Special:MyLanguage/User:CKoerner (WMF)/Enable Hovercards/Phase 1|Read this message in another language]]  •  {{int:please-translate}}

Hello,

The Reading web team at the Wikimedia Foundation has been working to enable [[mw:Beta Features/Hovercards|Page previews]], [[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-betafeatures|a beta feature]] known previously as Hovercards, as opt-in behavior for logged-in users and the default behavior for logged-out users across Wikipedia projects. Page previews provide a preview of any linked article, giving readers a quick understanding of a related article without leaving the current page. For this project, we are expecting to collect feedback over the following few weeks and tentatively enable the feature in early May, 2017.

A quick note on the implementation:

* For logged-in users who are not currently testing out the beta feature, Page previews will be off by default. Users may turn them on from [[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-betafeatures|their user preferences]] page.
* For logged-out users, the feature will be on by default. Users may disable it at any time by selecting the setting cog available in each preview.
* For users of the Navigation popups gadget, you will not be able to turn on the Page previews feature while using navigational popups. If you would like to try out the Page preview feature, make sure to first turn Navigation popups off prior to turning Page previews on. 

You can read more about [[mw:Beta_Features/Hovercards|the feature]] and [[mw:Beta Features/Hovercards#Success Metrics and Feature Evaluation|the tests we used to evaluate performance]], try it out by enabling it from the beta features page, and leave feedback or questions [[mw:Talk:Beta_Features/Hovercards|on the talk page]]. 

Thank you, [[Mpikambana:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[Dinika amin'ny mpikambana:MediaWiki message delivery|resaka]]) 19 Aprily 2017 à 16:52 (UTC)
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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== New Wikipedia Library Accounts Available Now (May 2017) ==

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Hello Wikimedians! 
[[File:Wikipedia_Library_owl.svg|thumb|upright|The TWL OWL says sign up today!]]
[[m:The Wikipedia Library|The Wikipedia Library]] is announcing signups today for free, full-access, accounts to published research as part of our [[m:The_Wikipedia_Library/Journals|Publisher Donation Program]]. You can sign up for new accounts and research materials from:

* '''[[w:en:Wikipedia:American Psychiatric Association|American Psychiatric Association]]''' – Psychiatry books and journals
* '''[[w:en:Wikipedia:Bloomsbury|Bloomsbury]]''' – ''Who's Who'', Drama Online, Berg Fashion Library, and ''Whitaker's''
* '''[[w:fi:Wikipedia:Wikipedian Lähdekirjasto/Gaudeamus|Gaudeamus]]''' – Finnish humanities and social sciences
* '''[[w:fi:Wikipedia:Wikipedian Lähdekirjasto/Ympäristö-lehti|Ympäristö-lehti]]''' – The Finnish Environment Institute's ''Ympäristö-lehti'' magazine

'''Expansions'''
* '''[[w:en:Wikipedia:Gale|Gale]]''' – Biography In Context database added
* '''[[w:en:Wikipedia:Adam Matthew|Adam Matthew]]''' – all 53 databases now available

Many other partnerships with accounts available are listed on [[m:The Wikipedia Library/Databases|our partners page]], including [[w:en:WP:Project MUSE|Project MUSE]], [[w:en:WP:EBSCO|EBSCO]], [[w:en:WP:Taylor &amp; Francis|Taylor &amp; Francis]] and [[w:en:WP:Newspaperarchive.com|Newspaperarchive.com]]. 

Do better research and help expand the use of high quality references across Wikipedia projects: sign up today!
&lt;br&gt;--[[w:en:Wikipedia:TWL/Coordinators|The Wikipedia Library Team]] 2 Mey 2017 à 18:52 (UTC)

:''You can host and coordinate signups for a Wikipedia Library branch in your own language. Please contact [[m:User:AVasanth_(WMF)|Aaron]].''&lt;br&gt; 
:&lt;small&gt;This message was delivered via the [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/MassMessage#Global_message_delivery Global Mass Message] tool to [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Global_message_delivery/Targets/Wikipedia_Library The Wikipedia Library Global Delivery List].&lt;/small&gt;
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== [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:SecurePoll/vote/341?setlang={{CONTENTLANG}} Voting has begun in 2017 Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees elections] ==

&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks mw-content-ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;[[File:Wikimedia-logo black.svg|{{#switch:{{CONTENTLANG}}|ar=left|he=left|right}}|125px|link=m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2017/Updates/Board voting has begun]]''This is a message from the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections committee|Wikimedia Foundation Elections Committee]]. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2017/Updates/Board voting has begun|Translations]] are available.''

[https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:SecurePoll/vote/341?setlang={{CONTENTLANG}}&amp;uselang={{CONTENTLANG}} Voting has begun] for [[m:Wikimedia Foundation elections/2017#Requirements|eligible voters]] in the 2017 elections for the ''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2017/Board of Trustees|Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees]]''.

The [[m:Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees|Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees]] is the ultimate governing authority of the Wikimedia Foundation, a 501(c)(3) non-profit organization registered in the United States. The Wikimedia Foundation manages many diverse projects such as Wikipedia and Commons.

The voting phase lasts from 00:00 UTC May 1 to 23:59 UTC May 14. '''[https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:SecurePoll/vote/341?setlang={{CONTENTLANG}}&amp;uselang={{CONTENTLANG}} Click here to vote].''' More information on the candidates and the elections can be found on the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2017/Board of Trustees|2017 Board of Trustees election page]] on Meta-Wiki. 

On behalf of the Elections Committee,&lt;br/&gt;
[[m:User:KTC|Katie Chan]], Chair, [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections committee|Wikimedia Foundation Elections Committee]]&lt;br/&gt;
[[m:User:JSutherland (WMF)|Joe Sutherland]], Community Advocate, Wikimedia Foundation

''Posted by the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2017/Updates/Board voting has begun|Translate]] • [[m:Talk:Wikimedia Foundation elections/2017|Get help]]&lt;/div&gt; 3 Mey 2017 à 19:14 (UTC)''
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== Beta Feature Two Column Edit Conflict View ==

&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks mw-content-ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;
From May 9, the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Two_Column_Edit_Conflict_View|Two Column Edit Conflict View]] will be available as a [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Beta Features|beta feature]] on all wikis. The Two Column Edit Conflict View is a new interface for the edit conflict resolution page. It highlights differences between the editor's and the conflicting changes to make it easy to copy and paste pieces of the text and resolve the conflict. The feature fulfils a request for a more user-friendly edit conflict resolution from the [[m:WMDE Technical Wishes|German Community’s Technical Wishlist]]. Everyone is invited to test the feature and we hope that it will serve you well! &lt;/div&gt; [[m:user:Birgit Müller (WMDE)|Birgit Müller (WMDE)]] 8 Mey 2017 à 14:42 (UTC)
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== Prototype for editing Wikidata infoboxes on Wikipedia ==

Hello,

I’m sorry for writing in English. It’d be great if someone could translate this message if necessary.

One of the most requested features for Wikidata is to enable editing of Wikidata’s data directly from Wikipedia, so the editors can continue their workflow without switching websites.

The Wikidata development team has been working on a tool to achieve this goal: '''fill and edit the Wikipedia infoboxes with information from Wikidata, directly on Wikipedia''', via the Visual Editor. 

We already [[d:Wikidata:Client editing input|asked for feedback in 2015]], and collected some interesting ideas which we [[:File:Facilitating_the_use_of_Wikidata_in_Wikimedia_projects_with_a_user-centered_design_approach.pdf|shared with you in this thesis]]. Now we would like to present to you our first prototype and collect your feedback, in order to improve and continue the development of this feature.

We present this work to you very early, so we can include your feedback before and all along the development. You are the core users of this feature, so we want to make sure that it fits your needs and editing processes.

You will find the prototype, description of the features, and a demo video, '''[[d:Special:MyLanguage/Wikidata:Client editing prototype|on this page]]'''. Feel free to add any comment or feedback on the talk page. The page is currently not translated in every languages, but you can add your contribution by helping to translate it.

Unfortunately, I won’t be able to follow all the discussions on Wikipedia, so if you want to be sure that your feedback is read, please add it on the Wikidata page, in your favorite language. Thanks for your understanding.

Thanks, [[user:Lea Lacroix (WMDE)|Lea Lacroix (WMDE)]]
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== RevisionSlider ==

&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks mw-content-ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;
[[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:RevisionSlider|RevisionSlider]] will be available as a default feature for all users on all wikis from May 17. The RevisionSlider adds a slider view to the diff page so that you can easily move between revisions. The slider view is collapsed by default, and will load by clicking on it. It can also be turned off entirely in the user preferences. RevisionSlider has been a default feature on German, Arabic and Hebrew Wikipedia for 6 months and a beta feature on all wikis for 8 months. The feature fulfills a wish from the [[m:WMDE Technical Wishes|German Community’s Technical Wishlist]]. Thanks to everyone who tested RevisionSlider and gave valuable feedback to improve the feature! We hope that RevisionSlider will continue to serve you well in your work. &lt;/div&gt; [[m:user:Birgit Müller (WMDE)|Birgit Müller (WMDE)]] 16 Mey 2017 à 14:44 (UTC)
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== [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Strategy/Wikimedia movement/2017/Cycle 2|Join the next cycle of Wikimedia movement strategy discussions (underway until June 12)]] ==

&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks mw-content-ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;
:''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Strategy/Wikimedia movement/2017/Updates/Cycle 2 discussions launch|Message is available for translation on Meta-Wiki]]''
[[File:Wikimedia-logo.svg||{{#switch:{{CONTENTLANG}}|ar=left|he=left|right}}||150px]]
The Wikimedia movement strategy core team and working groups have completed reviewing the more than 1800 thematic statements we received from the first discussion. They have identified [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Strategy/Wikimedia movement/2017/Cycle 2|5 themes that were consistent across all the conversations]] - each with their own set of sub-themes. These are not the final themes, just an initial working draft of the core concepts.

You are invited to [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Strategy/Wikimedia movement/2017/Participate|join the online and offline discussions taking place]] on these 5 themes. This round of discussions will take place between now and June 12th. You can discuss as many as you like; we ask you to participate in the ones that are most (or least) important to you.

Here are the five themes, each has a page on Meta-Wiki with more information about the theme and how to participate in that theme's discussion:

* [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Strategy/Wikimedia movement/2017/Cycle 2/Healthy, Inclusive Communities|Healthy, Inclusive Communities]]
* [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Strategy/Wikimedia movement/2017/Cycle 2/The Augmented Age|The Augmented Age]]
* [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Strategy/Wikimedia movement/2017/Cycle 2/A Truly Global Movement|A Truly Global Movement]]
* [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Strategy/Wikimedia movement/2017/Cycle 2/The Most Respected Source of Knowledge|The Most Respected Source of Knowledge]]
* [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Strategy/Wikimedia movement/2017/Cycle 2/Engaging in the Knowledge Ecosystem|Engaging in the Knowledge Ecosystem]]

On the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Strategy/Wikimedia movement/2017/Participate|movement strategy portal on Meta-Wiki]], you can find more information about each of these themes, their discussions, and how to participate.

''Posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] on behalf of the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation|Wikimedia Foundation]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Strategy/Wikimedia movement/2017/Updates/Cycle 2 discussions launch|{{int:please-translate}}]] • [[m:Talk:Strategy/Wikimedia movement/2017/Updates|Get help]]''&lt;/div&gt; 16 Mey 2017 à 21:09 (UTC)
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== [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2017/Updates/Start of the 2017 Wikimedia Foundation Funds Dissemination Committee elections|Start of the 2017 Wikimedia Foundation Funds Dissemination Committee elections]] ==

&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks mw-content-ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;[[File:Wikimedia-logo black.svg|{{#switch:{{CONTENTLANG}}|ar=left|he=left|right}}|125px|link=m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2017/Updates/Start of the 2017 Wikimedia Foundation Funds Dissemination Committee elections]]
:''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2017/Updates/Start of the 2017 Wikimedia Foundation Funds Dissemination Committee elections|Translations of this message are available on Meta-Wiki]].''

On behalf of the Wikimedia Foundation Elections Committee, we are pleased to announce that self-nominations are being accepted for the [[m:Wikimedia Foundation elections/2017/Funds Dissemination Committee/Call for candidates|2017 Wikimedia Foundation Funds Dissemination Committee]] and [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2017/Funds Dissemination Committee Ombudsperson|Funds Dissemination Committee Ombudsperson]] elections. Please read the letter from the Wikimedia Foundation calling for candidates at [[m:Wikimedia Foundation elections/2017/Funds Dissemination Committee/Call for candidates|on the 2017 Wikimedia Foundation elections portal]].

''Funds Dissemination Committee''&lt;br /&gt;
The Funds Dissemination Committee (FDC) makes recommendations about how to allocate Wikimedia movement funds to eligible entities.  There are five positions being filled. More information about this role can be found at [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2017/Funds Dissemination Committee|the FDC elections page]].

''Funds Dissemination Committee Ombudsperson''&lt;br /&gt;
The Funds Dissemination Committee Ombudsperson receives complaints and feedback about the FDC process, investigates complaints at the request of the Board of Trustees,  and summarizes the investigations and feedback for the Board of Trustees on an annual basis. One position is being filled. More information about this role can be found at [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2017/Funds Dissemination Committee Ombudsperson|the FDC Ombudsperson elections page]]. 

'''The [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2017/Funds Dissemination Committee/Candidates|candidacy submission phase]] will last until May 28 (23:59 UTC).'''

'''We will also be accepting questions to ask the candidates until May 28. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2017/Funds Dissemination Committee/Questions|You can submit your questions on Meta-Wiki]].''' Once the questions submission period has ended on May 28, the Elections Committee will then collate the questions for the candidates to respond to.

The goal of this process is to fill the '''five community-selected seats''' on the Wikimedia Foundation Funds Dissemination Committee and the '''community-selected ombudsperson'''. The election results will be used by the Board itself to make the appointments.

The full schedule for the FDC elections is as follows. All dates are '''inclusive''', that is, from the beginning of the first day (UTC) to the end of the last.

* May 15 (00:00 UTC) – May 28 (23:59 UTC) – '''Nominations'''
* May 15 – May 28 – '''Candidates questions submission period'''
* May 29 – June 2 – '''Candidates answer questions'''
* June 3 – June 11 – '''Voting period'''
* June 12–14 – '''Vote checking'''
* June 15 – '''Goal date for announcing election results'''

More information on this year's elections can be found at [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2017|the 2017 Wikimedia Foundation elections portal]].

Please feel free to post a note about the election on your project's village pump. Any questions related to the election can be posted on [[m:Talk:Wikimedia Foundation elections/2017|the talk page on Meta-Wiki]], or sent to the election committee's mailing list, &lt;tt dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;white-space:nowrap;font-size:12px;line-height:1.5&quot;&gt;board-elections[[File:At sign.svg|15x15px|middle|link=|alt=(at)]]wikimedia.org&lt;/tt&gt;.

On behalf of the Election Committee,&lt;br /&gt;
[[m:User:KTC|Katie Chan]], Chair, [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections committee|Wikimedia Foundation Elections Committee]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[m:User:JSutherland (WMF)|Joe Sutherland]], Community Advocate, Wikimedia Foundation

''Posted by the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2017/Updates/Start of the 2017 Wikimedia Foundation Funds Dissemination Committee elections|Translate]] • [[m:Talk:Wikimedia Foundation elections/2017|Get help]]''&lt;/div&gt; 23 Mey 2017 à 21:05 (UTC)
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== Accessible editing buttons ==

&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks mw-content-ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;The MediaWiki developers have been slowly improving the accessibility of the user interface.  The next step in this transition will change the appearance of some buttons and may break some outdated (non-updated or unmaintained) user scripts and gadgets.

You can see and use the [https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Project:Sandbox?action=submit&amp;ooui=0 old] and [https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Project:Sandbox?action=submit&amp;ooui=1 new] versions now.  Most editors will only notice that some buttons are slightly larger and have different colors.

&lt;gallery mode=&quot;nolines&quot; caption=&quot;Comparison of old and new styles&quot; heights=&quot;240&quot; widths=&quot;572&quot;&gt;
File:MediaWiki edit page buttons accessibility change 2017, before.png|Buttons before the change
File:MediaWiki edit page buttons accessibility change 2017, after.png|Buttons after the change
&lt;/gallery&gt;

However, this change also affects some user scripts and gadgets.  Unfortunately, some of them may not work well in the new system.  &lt;mark&gt;If you maintain any user scripts or gadgets that are used for editing, please see '''[[:mw:Contributors/Projects/Accessible editing buttons]]''' for information on how to test and fix your scripts.  Outdated scripts can be tested and fixed now.&lt;/mark&gt;

This change will probably reach this wiki on '''Tuesday, 18 July 2017'''.  Please leave a note at [[:mw:Talk:Contributors/Projects/Accessible editing buttons]] if you need help.&lt;/div&gt; [[:m:User:Whatamidoing (WMF)|Whatamidoing (WMF)]] ([[User talk:Whatamidoing (WMF)|talk]]) 10 Jolay 2017 à 22:22 (UTC)
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== Page Previews (Hovercards) update ==

&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks mw-content-ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;

Hello,

A quick update on the progress of enabling [[mw:Hovercards|Page Previews]] (previously named Hovercards) on this project. Page Previews provide a preview of any linked article, giving readers a quick understanding of a related article without leaving the current page. As mentioned in December we're preparing to remove the feature from Beta and make it the default behavior for logged-out users. We have recently made a large update to the code which fixes most outstanding bugs. 

Due to some issues with our instrumentation, we delayed our deployment by a few months.  We are finally ready to deploy the feature.  Page Previews will be off by default and available in the user preferences page for logged-in users the week of July 24th. The feature will be on by default for current beta users and logged-out users. If you would like to preview the feature, you can enable it as a [[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-betafeatures|beta feature]]. For more information see [[mw:Hovercards|Page Previews]]. Questions can be left [[mw:Talk:Beta_Features/Hovercards|on the talk page]] in your preferred language. 

Thank you again.
&lt;/div&gt;[[m:User:CKoerner (WMF)|CKoerner (WMF)]] ([[m:User talk:CKoerner (WMF)|talk]]) 20 Jolay 2017 à 22:32 (UTC)
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== RfC regarding &quot;Interlinking of accounts involved with paid editing to decrease impersonation&quot; ==

There is currently a RfC open on Meta regarding &quot;[https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Requests_for_comment/Interlinking_of_accounts_involved_with_paid_editing_to_decrease_impersonation requiring those involved with paid editing on Wikipedia to link on their user page to all other active accounts through which they advertise paid Wikipedia editing business.]&quot; 

Note this is to apply to Wikipedia and not necessarily other sister projects, this is only to apply to websites where people are specifically advertising that they will edit Wikipedia for pay and not any other personal, professional, or social media accounts a person may have.

[https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Requests_for_comment/Interlinking_of_accounts_involved_with_paid_editing_to_decrease_impersonation Please comment on meta]. Thanks. Send on behalf of [[User:Doc James]].

[[Mpikambana:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[Dinika amin'ny mpikambana:MediaWiki message delivery|resaka]]) 17 Septambra 2017 à 21:07 (UTC)
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== Discussion on synced reading lists ==

&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks mw-content-ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;
'''Discussion on synced reading lists'''

Hello,

[[File:Illustration of Reading List feature on Android Wikipedia App (not logged in).png|thumb]] The Reading Infrastructure team at the Wikimedia Foundation is developing a cross-platform reading list service for the mobile Wikipedia app. Reading lists are like bookmark folders in your web browser. They allow readers using the Wikipedia app to bookmark pages into folders to read later. This includes reading offline. Reading lists do not create or alter content in any way.  

To create Reading Lists, app users will register an account and marked pages will be tied to that account. Reading List account preferences sync between devices. You can read the same pages on different mobile platforms (tablets, phones).  This is the first time we are syncing preference data between devices in such a way. We want to hear and address concerns about privacy and data security. We also want to explain why the current watchlist system is not being adapted for this purpose. 
=== Background ===
In 2016 the Android team replaced the simple Saved Pages feature with Reading Lists. Reading Lists allow users to bookmark pages into folders and for reading offline. The intent of this feature was to allow &quot;syncing&quot; of these lists for users with many devices. Due to overlap with the Gather feature and related community concerns, this part was put on hold. 

The Android team has identified this lack of synching as a major area of complaint from users. They expect lists to sync. The iOS team has held off implementing Reading Lists, as syncing was seen as a &quot;must have&quot; for this feature. A recent [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T164990 technical RfC] has allowed these user stories and needs to be unblocked. Initially for Android, then iOS, and with web to potentially follow.

Reading lists are private, stored as part of a user's account, not as a public wiki page. There is no sharing or publishing ability for reading lists. No planned work to make these public. The target audience are people that read Wikipedia and want to bookmark and organize that content in the app. There is a potential for the feature to be available on the web in the future.

=== Why not watchlists ===

Watchlists offer similar functionality to Reading Lists. The Reading Infrastructure team evaluated watchlist infrastructure before exploring other options. In general, the needs of watchlists differ from Reading Lists in a few key ways:
* Reading lists focus on Reading articles, not the monitoring of changes.
* Watchlists are focused on monitoring changes of pages/revisions. 
** The Watchlist infrastructure is key to our contributor community for monitoring content changes manually and through the use of automated tools (bots). Because of these needs, expanding the scope of Watchlists to reading purposes will only make the project harder to maintain and add more constraints.
* By keeping the projects separate it is easier to scale resources. We can serve these two different audiences and prioritize the work accordingly. Reading Lists are, by their nature, less critical to the health of Wikipedia/MediaWiki.
* Multi-project support. Reading Lists are by design cross-wiki/project. Watchlists are tied to specific wikis. While there have been many discussion for making them cross-wiki, resolution is not in the near term.
[[mw:Wikimedia Apps/Synced Reading Lists|More information can be found on MediaWiki.org]] where feedback and ideas are welcome. 

Thank you
&lt;/div&gt; [[m:User:CKoerner (WMF)|CKoerner (WMF)]] ([[m:User talk:CKoerner (WMF)|talk]]) 20 Septambra 2017 à 20:35 (UTC)
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== Changes to the global ban policy ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;Hello. Some changes to the [[m:Global bans|community global ban policy]] have been proposed. Your comments are welcome at [[:m:Requests for comment/Improvement of global ban policy]]. Please translate this message to your language, if needed. Cordially. [[:m:User:Matiia|Matiia]] ([[:m:User talk:Matiia|Matiia]]) 12 Novambra 2017 à 00:34 (UTC)&lt;/div&gt;
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== New print to pdf feature for mobile web readers ==

&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks mw-content-ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;
'''New print to pdf feature for mobile web readers'''

The Readers web team will be deploying a new feature this week to make it [[mw:Reading/Web/Projects/Mobile_PDFs|easier to download PDF versions of articles on the mobile website]].

Providing better offline functionality was one of the highlighted areas from [[m:New_Readers/Offline|the research done by the New Readers team in Mexico, Nigeria, and India]]. The teams created a prototype for mobile PDFs which was evaluated by user research and community feedback.  The [[m:New_Readers/Offline#Concept_testing_for_mobile_web|prototype evaluation]] received positive feedback and results, so development continued.

For the initial deployment, the feature will be available to Google Chrome browsers on Android. Support for other mobile browsers to come in the future. For Chrome, the feature will use the native Android print functionality. Users can choose to download a webpage as a PDF. [[mw:Reading/Web/Projects/Print_Styles#Mobile_Printing|Mobile print styles]] will be used for these PDFs to ensure optimal readability for smaller screens.

The feature is available starting Wednesday, Nov 15. For more information, see [[mw:Reading/Web/Projects/Mobile_PDFs|the project page on MediaWiki.org]]. 

{{Int:Feedback-thanks-title}} 
&lt;/div&gt; [[m:User:CKoerner (WMF)|CKoerner (WMF)]] ([[m:User talk:CKoerner (WMF)|talk]]) 20 Novambra 2017 à 22:07 (UTC)
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== Call for Wikimania 2018 Scholarships ==

Hi all,

We wanted to inform you that scholarship applications for [[:wm2018:Wikimania 2018|Wikimania 2018]] which is being held in Cape Town, South Africa on July 18–22, 2018 are now being accepted. '''Applications are open until Monday, 22 January 2018 23:59 UTC.'''

Applicants will be able to apply for a partial or full scholarship. A full scholarship will cover the cost of an individual's round-trip travel, shared accommodation, and conference registration fees as arranged by the Wikimedia Foundation. A partial scholarship will cover conference registration fees and shared accommodation. Applicants will be rated using a pre-determined selection process and selection criteria established by the Scholarship Committee and the Wikimedia Foundation, who will determine which applications are successful. To learn more about Wikimania 2018 scholarships, please visit: [[:wm2018:Scholarships]].

To apply for a scholarship, fill out the multi-language application form on: '''https://scholarships.wikimedia.org/apply'''

It is highly recommended that applicants review all the material on the Scholarships page and [[:wm2018:Scholarships/FAQ|the associated FAQ]] before submitting an application. If you have any questions, please contact: wikimania-scholarships at wikimedia.org or leave a message at: [[:wm2018:Talk:Scholarships]]. Please help us spread the word and translate pages!

Best regards, [[:m:User:Slashme|David Richfield]] and [[:m:DerHexer|Martin Rulsch]] for the [[:wm2018:Scholarship Committee|Scholarship Committee]] 20 Desambra 2017 à 19:24 (UTC)
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== User group for Military Historians ==

Greetings, 

&quot;Military history&quot; is one of the most important subjects when speak of sum of all human knowledge. To support contributors interested in the area over various language Wikipedias, we intend to form a user group. It also provides a platform to share the best practices between military historians, and various military related projects on Wikipedias. An initial discussion was has been done between the coordinators and members of WikiProject Military History on English Wikipedia. Now this discussion has been taken to Meta-Wiki. Contributors intrested in the area of military history are requested to share their feedback and give suggestions at [[:m:Talk:Discussion to incubate a user group for Wikipedia Military Historians|Talk:Discussion to incubate a user group for Wikipedia Military Historians]].

[[Mpikambana:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[Dinika amin'ny mpikambana:MediaWiki message delivery|resaka]]) 21 Desambra 2017 à 10:46 (UTC)
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== AdvancedSearch ==

&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks mw-content-ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;
From May 8, [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Extension:AdvancedSearch|AdvancedSearch]] will be available as a [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Beta Features|beta feature]] in your wiki. The feature enhances the [[Special:Search|search page]] through an advanced parameters form and aims to make [[m:WMDE_Technical_Wishes/AdvancedSearch/Functional_scope|existing search options]] more visible and accessible for everyone. AdvancedSearch is a project by [[m:WMDE Technical Wishes/AdvancedSearch|WMDE Technical Wishes]]. Everyone is invited to test the feature and we hope that it will serve you well in your work!  &lt;/div&gt; [[m:User:Birgit Müller (WMDE)|Birgit Müller (WMDE)]] 7 Mey 2018 à 14:53 (UTC)
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== New Wikipedia Library Accounts Available Now (May 2018) ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;


Hello Wikimedians! 
[[File:Wikipedia_Library_owl.svg|thumb|upright|The TWL OWL says sign up today!]]
[[m:The Wikipedia Library|The Wikipedia Library]] is announcing signups today for free, full-access, accounts to research and tools as part of our [[m:The_Wikipedia_Library/Journals|Publisher Donation Program]]. You can sign up for new accounts and research materials on the [https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/ Library Card platform]: 
* '''[https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/69/ Rock's Backpages]''' – Music articles and interviews from the 1950s onwards - 50 accounts
* '''[https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/68/ Invaluable]''' – Database of more than 50 million auctions and over 500,000 artists - 15 accounts
* '''[https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/70/ Termsoup]''' – Translation tool

'''Expansions'''
* '''[https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/43/ Fold3]''' – Available content has more than doubled, now including new military collections from the UK, Australia, and New Zealand.
* '''[https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/52/ Oxford University Press]''' – The Scholarship collection now includes [http://www.e-enlightenment.com/ Electronic Enlightenment]
* '''[https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/60/ Alexander Street Press]''' – [https://alexanderstreet.com/products/women-and-social-movements-library Women and Social Movements Library] now available
* '''[https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/58/ Cambridge University Press]''' – [http://orlando.cambridge.org/ Orlando Collection] now available

Many other partnerships with accounts available are listed on [https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/ our partners page], including [https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/47/ Baylor University Press], [https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/41/ Loeb Classical Library], [https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/46/ Cairn], [https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/55/ Gale] and [https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/61/ Bloomsbury].

Do better research and help expand the use of high quality references across Wikipedia projects: sign up today!
&lt;br&gt;--[[w:en:Wikipedia:TWL/Coordinators|The Wikipedia Library Team]] 30 Mey 2018 à 18:03 (UTC)

:''You can host and coordinate signups for a Wikipedia Library branch in your own language. Please contact [[m:User:Ocaasi_(WMF)|Ocaasi (WMF)]].''&lt;br&gt; 
:&lt;small&gt;This message was delivered via the [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/MassMessage#Global_message_delivery Global Mass Message] tool to [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Global_message_delivery/Targets/Wikipedia_Library The Wikipedia Library Global Delivery List].&lt;/small&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
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== Tidy to RemexHtml ==

&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks mw-content-ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;
The [[:mw:Parsing|Parsing]] team will be [[:mw:Parsing/Replacing Tidy|replacing Tidy with RemexHtml]] at this wiki on 5 July 2018.

Some pages at this wiki use outdated HTML.  This change may change the appearance of those pages.  [[Special:LintErrors]] has a complete list of affected pages.

Read [https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikitech-ambassadors/2018-June/001867.html this e-mail message] for more information.  Read the instructions at [[:mw:Help:Extension:Linter]].  You can ask questions at [[:mw:Talk:Parsing/Replacing Tidy]].  Thank you for helping fix these problems.
&lt;/div&gt; [[:m:User:Elitre (WMF)]] 2 Jolay 2018 à 14:38 (UTC)
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== Global preferences are available ==

&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks mw-content-ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;
Global preferences are now available, you can set them by visiting your new [[Special:GlobalPreferences|global preferences page]]. Visit [[mw:Help:Extension:GlobalPreferences|mediawiki.org for information on how to use them]] and [[mw:Help talk:Extension:GlobalPreferences|leave feedback]]. -- [[User:Keegan (WMF)|Keegan (WMF)]] ([[m:User talk:Keegan (WMF)|talk]])
&lt;/div&gt; 10 Jolay 2018 à 19:19 (UTC)
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== Consultation on the creation of a separate user group for editing sitewide CSS/JS ==

&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks mw-content-ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;
''({{int:please-translate}})''

Hi all,

I'm preparing a change in who can edit sitewide CSS/JS pages. (These are pages like &lt;code dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;MediaWiki:Common.css&lt;/code&gt; and &lt;code dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;MediaWiki:Vector.js&lt;/code&gt; which are executed in the browser of all readers and editors.) Currently all administrators are able to edit these pages, which poses a serious and unnecessary security risk. Soon, a dedicated, smaller user group will take over this task. Your community will be able to decide who belongs in this group, so this should mean very little change for you. You can find out more and provide feedback at [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Creation of separate user group for editing sitewide CSS/JS|the consultation page on Meta]]. If you are involved in maintaining CSS/JS code, or policymaking around adminship requests, please give it a look!

Thanks!
&lt;br/&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;[[m:User:Tgr|Tgr]] ([[m:User talk:Tgr|talk]]) 12 Jolay 2018 à 08:45 (UTC) &lt;small&gt;(via [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Global_message_delivery|global message delivery]])&lt;/small&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
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== New user group for editing sitewide CSS / JS ==

&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks mw-content-ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;
''({{int:please-translate}})''

Hi all!

To improve the security of our readers and editors, permission handling for CSS/JS pages has changed. (These are pages like &lt;code dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;MediaWiki:Common.css&lt;/code&gt; and &lt;code dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;MediaWiki:Vector.js&lt;/code&gt; which contain code that is executed in the browsers of users of the site.)
A new user group, &lt;code dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Interface administrators|interface-admin]]&lt;/code&gt;, has been created.
Starting four weeks from now, only members of this group will be able edit CSS/JS pages that they do not own (that is, any page ending with &lt;code dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;.css&lt;/code&gt; or &lt;code dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;.js&lt;/code&gt; that is either in the &lt;code dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;MediaWiki:&lt;/code&gt; namespace or is another user's user subpage).

You can learn more about the motivation behind the change [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Creation of separate user group for editing sitewide CSS/JS|here]].

Please add users who need to edit CSS/JS to the new group (this can be done the same way new administrators are added, by stewards or local bureaucrats).
This is a dangerous permission; a malicious user or a hacker taking over the account of a careless interface-admin can abuse it in far worse ways than admin permissions could be abused. Please only assign it to users who need it, who are trusted by the community, and who follow common basic password and computer security practices (use strong passwords, do not reuse passwords, use two-factor authentication if possible, do not install software of questionable origin on your machine, use antivirus software if that's a standard thing in your environment).

Thanks!
&lt;br/&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;[[m:User:Tgr|Tgr]] ([[m:User talk:Tgr|talk]]) 30 Jolay 2018 à 17:44 (UTC) &lt;small&gt;(via [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Global_message_delivery|global message delivery]])&lt;/small&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
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== Editing of sitewide CSS/JS is only possible for interface administrators from now ==

''({{int:please-translate}})''

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
Hi all,

as [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Creation of separate user group for editing sitewide CSS/JS/announcement 2|announced previously]], permission handling for CSS/JS pages has changed: only members of the &lt;code&gt;[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Interface administrators|interface-admin]]&lt;/code&gt; ({{int:group-interface-admin}}) group, and a few highly privileged global groups such as stewards, can edit CSS/JS pages that they do not own (that is, any page ending with .css or .js that is either in the MediaWiki: namespace or is another user's user subpage). This is done to improve the security of readers and editors of Wikimedia projects. More information is available at [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Creation of separate user group for editing sitewide CSS/JS|Creation of separate user group for editing sitewide CSS/JS]]. If you encounter any unexpected problems, please contact me or file a bug.

Thanks!&lt;br /&gt;
[[m:User:Tgr|Tgr]] ([[m:User talk:Tgr|talk]]) 27 Aogositra 2018 à 12:40 (UTC) &lt;small&gt;(via [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Global_message_delivery|global message delivery]])&lt;/small&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
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== Read-only mode for up to an hour on 12 September and 10 October ==

&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks mw-content-ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;

[[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/Server switch 2018|Read this message in another language]]  •  {{int:please-translate}}

The [[foundation:|Wikimedia Foundation]] will be testing its secondary data centre.  This will make sure that Wikipedia and the other Wikimedia wikis can stay online even after a disaster.  To make sure everything is working, the Wikimedia Technology department needs to do a planned test. This test will show if they can reliably switch from one data centre to the other. It requires many teams to prepare for the test and to be available to fix any unexpected problems. 

They will switch all traffic to the secondary data center on '''Wednesday, 12 September 2018'''.
On '''Wednesday, 10 October 2018''', they will switch back to the primary data center.  

Unfortunately, because of some limitations in [[mw:Manual:What is MediaWiki?|MediaWiki]], all editing must stop when we switch.  We apologize for this disruption, and we are working to minimize it in the future. 

'''You will be able to read, but not edit, all wikis for a short period of time.'''

*You will not be able to edit for up to an hour on Wednesday, 12 September and Wednesday, 10 October. The test will start at [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20170503T14 14:00 UTC] (15:00 BST, 16:00 CEST, 10:00 EDT, 07:00 PDT, 23:00 JST, and in New Zealand at 02:00 NZST on Thursday 13 September and Thursday 11 October). 
*If you try to edit or save during these times, you will see an error message.  We hope that no edits will be lost during these minutes, but we can't guarantee it.  If you see the error message, then please wait until everything is back to normal.  Then you should be able to save your edit.  But, we recommend that you make a copy of your changes first, just in case.

''Other effects'':

*Background jobs will be slower and some may be dropped. Red links might not be updated as quickly as normal. If you create an article that is already linked somewhere else, the link will stay red longer than usual. Some long-running scripts will have to be stopped.
*There will be code freezes for the weeks of 10 September 2018 and 8 October 2018.  Non-essential code deployments will not happen.

This project may be postponed if necessary.  You can [[wikitech:Switch Datacenter#Schedule for 2018 switch|read the schedule at wikitech.wikimedia.org]]. Any changes will be announced in the schedule.  There will be more notifications about this.  '''Please share this information with your community.''' /&lt;span dir=ltr&gt;[[m:User:Johan (WMF)|User:Johan(WMF)]] ([[m:User talk:Johan (WMF)|talk]])&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; 6 Septambra 2018 à 13:33 (UTC)
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== The Community Wishlist Survey ==

&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks mw-content-ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;

The Community Wishlist Survey. {{Int:Please-translate}}.

Hey everyone,

The Community Wishlist Survey is the process when the Wikimedia communities decide what the Wikimedia Foundation [[m:Community Tech|Community Tech]] should work on over the next year.

The Community Tech team is focused on tools for experienced Wikimedia editors. You can post technical proposals from now until 11 November. The communities will vote on the proposals between 16 November and 30 November. You can read more on the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist Survey 2019|wishlist survey page]]. 

&lt;span dir=ltr&gt;/[[m:User:Johan (WMF)|User:Johan (WMF)]]&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; 30 Oktobra 2018 à 11:06 (UTC)
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== Change coming to how certain templates will appear on the mobile web ==

&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks mw-content-ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;
'''Change coming to how certain templates will appear on the mobile web'''

{{int:please-translate}}
[[File:Page_issues_-_mobile_banner_example.jpg|thumb|Example of improvements]]

Hello,

In a few weeks the Readers web team will be changing how some templates look on the mobile web site. We will make these templates more noticeable when viewing the article. We ask for your help in updating any templates that don't look correct.

What kind of templates? Specifically templates that notify readers and contributors about issues with the content of an article – the text and information in the article. Examples like [[wikidata:Q5962027|Template:Unreferenced]] or [[Wikidata:Q5619503|Template:More citations needed]]. Right now these notifications are hidden behind a link under the title of an article. We will format templates like these (mostly those that use Template:Ambox or message box templates in general) to show a short summary under the page title. You can tap on the &quot;Learn more&quot; link to get more information.

For template editors we have [[mw:Recommendations_for_mobile_friendly_articles_on_Wikimedia_wikis#Making_page_issues_(ambox_templates)_mobile_friendly|some recommendations on how to make templates that are mobile-friendly]] and also further [[mw:Reading/Web/Projects/Mobile_Page_Issues|documentation on our work so far]].

If you have questions about formatting templates for mobile, [[mw:Talk:Reading/Web/Projects/Mobile_Page_Issues|please leave a note on the project talk page]] or [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/maniphest/task/edit/form/1/?projects=Readers-Web-Backlog file a task in Phabricator] and we will help you.

{{Int:Feedback-thanks-title}}
&lt;/div&gt; [[m:User:CKoerner (WMF)|CKoerner (WMF)]] ([[m:User talk:CKoerner (WMF)|talk]]) 13 Novambra 2018 à 19:34 (UTC)
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== Community Wishlist Survey vote ==

&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks mw-content-ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;

The Community Wishlist Survey. {{Int:Please-translate}}.

Hey everyone,

The Community Wishlist Survey is the process when the Wikimedia communities decide what the Wikimedia Foundation [[m:Community Tech|Community Tech]] should work on over the next year.

The Community Tech team is focused on tools for experienced Wikimedia editors. The communities have now posted a long list of technical proposals. You can vote on the proposals from now until 30 November. You can read more on the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist Survey 2019|wishlist survey page]]. 

&lt;span dir=ltr&gt;/[[m:User:Johan (WMF)|User:Johan (WMF)]]&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; 22 Novambra 2018 à 18:13 (UTC)
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== Advanced Search ==

&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks mw-content-ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;  
[[m:WMDE_Technical_Wishes/AdvancedSearch|Advanced Search]] will become a default feature on your wiki on November 28. This new interface allows you to perform specialized searches on the [[Special:Search|search page]], even if you don’t know any [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:CirrusSearch|search syntax]]. Advanced Search originates from the [[m:WMDE_Technical_Wishes|German Community’s Technical Wishes project]]. It's already a default feature on German, Arabic, Farsi and Hungarian Wikipedia. Besides, more than 40.000 users across all wikis have tested the beta version. Feedback is welcome on the [[mw:Help talk:Extension:AdvancedSearch|central feedback page]].&lt;/div&gt; [[m:User:Johanna Strodt (WMDE)|Johanna Strodt (WMDE)]] ([[m:User talk:Johanna Strodt (WMDE)|talk]]) 26 Novambra 2018 à 11:02 (UTC)
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== New Wikimedia password policy and requirements ==

&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks mw-content-ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;

{{int:please-translate}}

The Wikimedia Foundation security team is implementing a new [[m:Password policy|password policy and requirements]]. [[mw:Wikimedia_Security_Team/Password_strengthening_2019|You can learn more about the project on MediaWiki.org]].

These new requirements will apply to new accounts and privileged accounts. New accounts will be required to create a password with a minimum length of 8 characters. Privileged accounts will be prompted to update their password to one that is at least 10 characters in length.

These changes are planned to be in effect on December 13th. If you think your work or tools will be affected by this change, please let us know on [[mw:Talk:Wikimedia_Security_Team/Password_strengthening_2019|the talk page]].

{{Int:Feedback-thanks-title}}
&lt;/div&gt; [[m:User:CKoerner (WMF)|CKoerner (WMF)]] ([[m:User talk:CKoerner (WMF)|talk]]) 6 Desambra 2018 à 20:03 (UTC)
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== Invitation from Wiki Loves Love 2019 ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
{{int:please-translate}}

[[File:WLL Subtitled Logo (transparent).svg|right|frameless]]

Love is an important subject for humanity and it is expressed in different cultures and regions in different ways across the world through different gestures, ceremonies, festivals and to document expression of this rich and beautiful emotion, we need your help so we can share and spread the depth of cultures that each region has, the best of how people of that region, celebrate love. 

[[:c:Commons:Wiki Loves Love|Wiki Loves Love (WLL)]] is an international photography competition of Wikimedia Commons with the subject love testimonials happening in the month of February.

The primary goal of the competition is to document love testimonials through human cultural diversity such as monuments, ceremonies, snapshot of tender gesture, and miscellaneous objects used as symbol of love; to illustrate articles in the worldwide free encyclopedia Wikipedia, and other Wikimedia Foundation (WMF) projects. 

The theme of 2019 iteration is '''''Celebrations, Festivals, Ceremonies and rituals of love.'''''

Sign up your affiliate or individually at [[:c:Commons:Wiki Loves Love 2019/Participants|Participants]] page.

To know more about the contest, check out our [[:c:Commons:Wiki Loves Love 2019|Commons Page]] and [[:c:Commons:Wiki Loves Love 2018/FAQ|FAQs]]

There are several prizes to grab. Hope to see you spreading love this February with Wiki Loves Love!

Kind regards,

[[:c:Commons:Wiki Loves Love 2018/International Team|Wiki Loves Love Team]]

Imagine... the sum of all love!
&lt;/div&gt;
--[[Mpikambana:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[Dinika amin'ny mpikambana:MediaWiki message delivery|resaka]]) 27 Desambra 2018 à 10:13 (UTC)
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== FileExporter beta feature ==

&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks mw-content-ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt; 
[[File:Logo for the beta feature FileExporter.svg|thumb|Coming soon: the beta feature [[m:WMDE_Technical_Wishes/Move_files_to_Commons|FileExporter]]]]
A new beta feature will soon be released on all wikis: The [[m:WMDE_Technical_Wishes/Move_files_to_Commons|FileExporter]]. It allows exports of files from a local wiki to Wikimedia Commons, including their file history and page history. Which files can be exported is defined by each wiki's community: '''Please check your wiki's [[m:WMDE_Technical_Wishes/Move_files_to_Commons/Configuration file documentation|configuration file]]''' if you want to use this feature.

The FileExporter has already been a beta feature on [https://www.mediawiki.org mediawiki.org], [https://meta.wikimedia.org meta.wikimedia], deWP, faWP, arWP, koWP and on [https://wikisource.org wikisource.org]. After some functionality was added, it's now becoming a beta feature on all wikis. Deployment is planned for January 16. More information can be found [[m:WMDE_Technical_Wishes/Move_files_to_Commons|on the project page]]. 

As always, feedback is highly appreciated. If you want to test the FileExporter, please activate it in your [[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-betafeatures|user preferences]]. The best place for feedback is the [[mw:Help_talk:Extension:FileImporter|central talk page]]. Thank you from Wikimedia Deutschland's [[m:WMDE Technical Wishes|Technical Wishes project]].
&lt;/div&gt; [[User:Johanna Strodt (WMDE)|Johanna Strodt (WMDE)]] 14 Janoary 2019 à 09:41 (UTC)
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== No editing for 30 minutes on 17 January ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;You will '''not be able to edit''' the wikis for up to 30 minutes on '''[https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20190117T07 17 January 07:00 UTC]'''. This is because of a database problem that has to be fixed immediately. You can still read the wikis. Some wikis are not affected. They don't get this message. You can see which wikis are '''not''' affected [[:m:User:Johan (WMF)/201901ReadOnlyPage|on this page]]. Most wikis are affected. The time you can not edit might be shorter than 30 minutes. /[[User:Johan (WMF)|Johan (WMF)]]&lt;/div&gt;
16 Janoary 2019 à 18:47 (UTC)
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== Talk to us about talking ==

&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks mw-content-ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;
[[File:OOjs_UI_icon_speechBubbles-rtl.svg|alt=&quot;￼icon depicting two speech Bubbles&quot;|frameless|right|120px]]
The Wikimedia Foundation is planning a [[mw:Talk pages consultation 2019|global consultation about communication]]. The goal is to bring Wikimedians and wiki-minded people together to improve tools for communication.

We want all contributors to be able to talk to each other on the wikis, whatever their experience, their skills or their devices.

We are looking for input from as many different parts of the Wikimedia community as possible. It will come from multiple projects, in multiple languages, and with multiple perspectives.

We are currently planning the consultation. We need your help.

'''We need volunteers to help talk to their communities or user groups.'''

You can help by hosting a discussion at your wiki. Here's what to do:  
# First, [[mw:Talk pages consultation 2019/Participant group sign-up|sign up your group here.]]  
# Next, create a page (or a section on a Village pump, or an e-mail thread – whatever is natural for your group) to collect information from other people in your group.  This is not a vote or decision-making discussion: we are just collecting feedback.  
# Then ask people what they think about communication processes.  We want to hear stories and other information about how people communicate with each other on and off wiki.  Please consider asking these five questions:
## When you want to discuss a topic with your community, what tools work for you, and what problems block you?
## What about talk pages works for newcomers, and what blocks them?
## What do others struggle with in your community about talk pages?
## What do you wish you could do on talk pages, but can't due to the technical limitations?
## What are the important aspects of a &quot;wiki discussion&quot;?
# Finally, please go to [[mw:Talk:Talk pages consultation 2019|Talk pages consultation 2019 on Mediawiki.org]] and report what you learned from your group.  Please include links if the discussion is available to the public.

'''You can also help build the list of the many different ways people talk to each other.'''

Not all groups active on wikis or around wikis use the same way to discuss things: it can happen on wiki, on social networks, through external tools... Tell us [[mw:Talk pages consultation 2019/Tools in use|how your group communicates]].

You can read more about [[mw:Talk pages consultation 2019|the overall process]] on mediawiki.org. If you have questions or ideas, you can [[mw:Talk:Talk pages consultation 2019|leave feedback about the consultation process]] in the language you prefer.

Thank you! We're looking forward to talking with you.
&lt;/div&gt; [[user:Trizek (WMF)|Trizek (WMF)]] 21 Febroary 2019 à 15:01 (UTC)
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== New Wikipedia Library Accounts Available Now (March 2019) ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
Hello Wikimedians! 
[[File:Wikipedia_Library_owl.svg|thumb|upright|The TWL OWL says sign up today!]]
[[m:The Wikipedia Library|The Wikipedia Library]] is announcing signups today for free, full-access, accounts to published research as part of our [[m:The_Wikipedia_Library/Journals|Publisher Donation Program]]. You can sign up for new accounts and research materials on the [https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/ Library Card platform]: 
* '''[https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/72/ Kinige]''' – Primarily Indian-language ebooks - 10 books per month
* '''[https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/55/ Gale]''' – Times Digital Archive collection added (covering 1785-2013)
* '''[https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/54/ JSTOR]''' – New applications now being taken again

Many other partnerships with accounts available are listed on [https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/ our partners page], including [https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/47/ Baylor University Press], [https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/10/ Taylor &amp; Francis], [https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/46/ Cairn], [https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/32/ Annual Reviews] and [https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/61/ Bloomsbury]. You can request new partnerships on our [https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/suggest/ Suggestions page].

Do better research and help expand the use of high quality references across Wikipedia projects: sign up today!
&lt;br&gt;--[[w:en:Wikipedia:TWL/Coordinators|The Wikipedia Library Team]] 13 Martsa 2019 à 17:40 (UTC)

:''You can host and coordinate signups for a Wikipedia Library branch in your own language. Please contact [[m:User:Ocaasi_(WMF)|Ocaasi (WMF)]].''&lt;br&gt; 
:&lt;small&gt;This message was delivered via the [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/MassMessage#Global_message_delivery Global Mass Message] tool to [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Global_message_delivery/Targets/Wikipedia_Library The Wikipedia Library Global Delivery List].&lt;/small&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
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== Read-only mode for up to 30 minutes on 11 April ==

&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks mw-content-ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;You will '''not be able to edit''' most Wikimedia wikis for up to 30 minutes on '''[https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20190411T05 11 April 05:00 UTC]'''. This is because of a hardware problem. You can still read the wikis. You [[phab:T220080|can see which wikis are affected]]. The time you can not edit might be shorter than 30 minutes. /[[User:Johan (WMF)|Johan (WMF)]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; 8 Aprily 2019 à 10:56 (UTC)
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== Wikimedia Foundation Medium-Term Plan feedback request ==

{{int:please-translate}}

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;The Wikimedia Foundation has published a [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia_Foundation_Medium-term_plan_2019|Medium-Term Plan proposal]] covering the next 3–5 years. We want your feedback! Please leave all comments and questions, in any language, on [[m:Talk:Wikimedia_Foundation_Medium-term_plan_2019|the talk page]], by April 20. {{Int:Feedback-thanks-title}} [[m:User:Quiddity (WMF)|Quiddity (WMF)]] ([[m:User talk:Quiddity (WMF)|talk]]) 12 Aprily 2019 à 17:35 (UTC)&lt;/div&gt;
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== Update on the consultation about office actions ==

Hello all, 

Last month, the Wikimedia Foundation's Trust &amp; Safety team [[:en:Wikipedia:Village_pump_(policy)/Archive_152#Announcement_of_forthcoming_temporary_and_partial_ban_tool_consultation|announced]] a future consultation about partial and/or temporary [[m:Special:MyLanguage/office actions|office actions]]. We want to let you know that the '''draft version''' of this consultation has now been [[:m:Office_actions/Community_consultation_on_partial_and_temporary_office_actions/draft|posted on Meta]]. 

This is a '''draft'''. It is not intended to be the consultation itself, which will be posted on Meta likely in early September. Please do not treat this draft as a consultation. Instead, we ask your assistance in forming the final language for the consultation.

For that end, we would like your input over the next couple of weeks about what questions the consultation should ask about partial and temporary Foundation office action bans and how it should be formatted. '''[[:m:Talk:Office_actions/Community_consultation_on_partial_and_temporary_office_actions/draft|Please post it on the draft talk page]]'''. Our goal is to provide space for the community to discuss all the aspects of these office actions that need to be discussed, and we want to ensure with your feedback that the consultation is presented in the best way to encourage frank and constructive conversation.

Please visit [[:m:Office_actions/Community_consultation_on_partial_and_temporary_office_actions/draft|the consultation draft on Meta-wiki]] and leave your comments on the draft’s talk page about what the consultation should look like and what questions it should ask. 

Thank you for your input! -- The [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Trust and Safety|Trust &amp; Safety team]] 16 Aogositra 2019 à 08:03 (UTC)
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== New tools and IP masking ==

&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks mw-content-ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
Hey everyone,

The Wikimedia Foundation wants to work on two things that affect how we patrol changes and handle vandalism and harassment. We want to make the tools that are used to handle bad edits better. We also want to get better privacy for unregistered users so their IP addresses are no longer shown to everyone in the world. We would not hide IP addresses until we have better tools for patrolling.

We have an idea of what tools ''could'' be working better and how a more limited access to IP addresses would change things, but we need to hear from more wikis. You can read more about the project [[m:IP Editing: Privacy Enhancement and Abuse Mitigation|on Meta]] and [[m:Talk:IP Editing: Privacy Enhancement and Abuse Mitigation|post comments and feedback]]. Now is when we need to hear from you to be able to give you better tools to handle vandalism, spam and harassment.

You can post in your language if you can't write in English.
[[User:Johan (WMF)|Johan (WMF)]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; 21 Aogositra 2019 à 14:18 (UTC)
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== The consultation on partial and temporary Foundation bans just started ==

&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks mw-content-ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Hello, 

In a [[:en:Wikipedia:Community_response_to_the_Wikimedia_Foundation%27s_ban_of_Fram/Official_statements#Board_statement|recent statement]], the Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees [[:en:Wikipedia:Community_response_to_the_Wikimedia_Foundation%27s_ban_of_Fram/Official_statements#Board_statement|requested that staff hold a consultation]] to &quot;re-evaluat[e] or add community input to the two new office action policy tools (temporary and partial Foundation bans)&quot;.

Accordingly, the Foundation's Trust &amp; Safety team invites all Wikimedians [[:m:Office actions/Community consultation on partial and temporary office actions/09 2019|to join this consultation and give their feedback]] from 30 September to 30 October. 

How can you help?

* Suggest how partial and temporary Foundation bans should be used, if they should (eg: On all projects, or only on a subset);

* Give ideas about how partial and temporary Foundation bans should ideally implemented, if they should be; and/or

* Propose changes to the existing Office Actions policy on partial and temporary bans.

We offer our thanks in advance for your contributions, and we hope to get as much input as possible from community members during this consultation!

&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;-- [[user:Kbrown (WMF)|Kbrown (WMF)]] 30 Septambra 2019 à 17:14 (UTC)
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== Feedback wanted on Desktop Improvements project ==

&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks mw-content-ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;
{{Int:Please-translate}}

{{int:Hello}}. The Readers Web team at the WMF will work on some [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Reading/Web/Desktop Improvements|improvements to the desktop interface]] over the next couple of years. The goal is to increase usability without removing any functionality. We have been inspired by changes made by volunteers, but that currently only exist as local gadgets and user scripts, prototypes, and volunteer-led skins. We would like to begin the process of bringing some of these changes into the default experience on all Wikimedia projects. 

We are currently in the research stage of this project and are looking for ideas for improvements, as well as feedback on our current ideas and mockups.  So far, we have performed interviews with community members at Wikimania. We have gathered lists of previous volunteer and WMF work in this area. We are examining possible technical approaches for such changes.  

We would like individual feedback on the following:

* Identifying focus areas for the project we have not yet discovered
* Expanding the list of existing gadgets and user scripts that are related to providing a better desktop experience. If you can think of some of these from your wiki, please let us know
* Feedback on the ideas and mockups we have collected so far

We would also like to gather a list of wikis that would be interested in being test wikis for this project - these wikis would be the first to receive the updates once we’re ready to start building. 

When giving feedback, please consider the following goals of the project:

* Make it easier for readers to focus on the content
* Provide easier access to everyday actions (e.g. search, language switching, editing)
* Put things in logical and useful places
* Increase consistency in the interface with other platforms - mobile web and the apps
* Eliminate clutter
* Plan for future growth

As well as the following constraints:

* Not touching the content - no work will be done in terms of styling templates or to the structure of page contents themselves
* Not removing any functionality - things might move around, but all navigational items and other functionality currently available by default will remain
* No drastic changes to the layout - we're taking an evolutionary approach to the changes and want the site to continue feeling familiar to readers and editors

Please give all feedback (in any language) at [[mw:Talk:Reading/Web/Desktop Improvements|mw:Talk:Reading/Web/Desktop Improvements]] 

After this round of feedback, we plan on building a prototype of suggested changes based on the feedback we receive. You’ll hear from us again asking for feedback on this prototype.

{{Int:Feedback-thanks-title}} [[mw:User:Quiddity (WMF)|Quiddity (WMF)]] ([[mw:User talk:Quiddity (WMF)|talk]])
&lt;/div&gt; 16 Oktobra 2019 à 07:18 (UTC)
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== Beta feature &quot;Reference Previews&quot; ==

&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks mw-content-ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt; 
A new beta feature will soon be deployed to your wiki: [[m:WMDE_Technical_Wishes/ReferencePreviews|Reference Previews]]. As you might guess from the name, this feature gives you a preview of references in the article text. That means, you can look up a reference without jumping down to the bottom of the page.

Reference Previews have already been a beta feature on German and Arabic Wikipedia since April. Now they will become available on more wikis. Deployment is planned for October 24. More information can be found [[m:WMDE_Technical_Wishes/ReferencePreviews|on the project page]].

As always, feedback is highly appreciated. If you want to test Reference Previews, please activate the beta feature in your [[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-betafeatures|user preferences]] and let us know what you think. The best place for feedback is the [[mw:Help talk:Reference Previews|central talk page]]. We hope the feature will serve you well in your work. Thank you from Wikimedia Deutschland's [[m:WMDE Technical Wishes|Technical Wishes project]].
&lt;/div&gt; -- [[User:Johanna Strodt (WMDE)|Johanna Strodt (WMDE)]] 23 Oktobra 2019 à 09:47 (UTC)
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== Movement Learning and Leadership Development Project ==

Hello

The Wikimedia Foundation’s Community Development team is seeking to learn more about the way volunteers learn and develop into the many different roles that exist in the movement. Our goal is to build a movement informed framework that provides shared clarity and outlines accessible pathways on how to grow and develop skills within the movement. To this end, we are looking to speak with you, our community to learn about your journey as a Wikimedia volunteer. Whether you joined yesterday or have been here from the very start, we want to hear about the many ways volunteers join and contribute to our movement.

To learn more about the project, [[:m:special:MyLanguage/Movement Learning and Leadership Development Project|please visit the Meta page]]. If you are interested in participating in the project, please complete [https://docs.google.com/forms/d/e/1FAIpQLSegM07N1FK_s0VUECM61AlWOthwdn5zQOlVsa2vaKcx13BwZg/viewform?usp=sf_link this simple Google form]. Although we may not be able to speak to everyone who expresses interest, we encourage you to complete this short form if you are interested in participating!

-- [[user:LMiranda (WMF)|LMiranda (WMF)]] ([[user talk:LMiranda (WMF)|talk]]) 22 Janoary 2020 à 19:01 (UTC)
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== Additional interface for edit conflicts on talk pages ==

''Sorry, for writing this text in English. If you could help to translate it, it would be appreciated.'' 

You might know the new interface for edit conflicts (currently a beta feature). Now, Wikimedia Germany is designing an additional interface to solve edit conflicts on talk pages. This interface is shown to you when you write on a discussion page and another person writes a discussion post in the same line and saves it before you do. With this additional editing conflict interface you can adjust the order of the comments and edit your comment.  We are inviting everyone to have a look at [[m:WMDE Technical Wishes/Edit Conflicts#Edit conflicts on talk pages|the planned feature]]. Let us know what you think on our [[mw:Help talk:Two Column Edit Conflict View|central feedback page]]! -- For the Technical Wishes Team: [[m:User:Max Klemm (WMDE)|Max Klemm (WMDE)]] 26 Febroary 2020 à 14:15 (UTC)
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== Annual contest Wikipedia Pages Wanting Photos ==

[[File:WPWP logo 1.png|150px|right|Wikipedia Pages Wanting Photos (WPWP)]]
This is to invite you to join the Wikipedia Pages Wanting Photos (WPWP) campaign to help improve Wikipedia articles with photos and win prizes. The campaign starts today 1st July 2020 and closes 31st August 2020.

The campaign primarily aims at using images from Wikimedia Commons on Wikipedia articles that are lacking images. Participants will choose among Wikipedia pages without photo images, then add a suitable file from among the many thousands of photos in the Wikimedia Commons, especially those uploaded from thematic contests (Wiki Loves Africa, Wiki Loves Earth, Wiki Loves Folklore, etc.) over the years.

Please visit the '''[[m:Wikipedia Pages Wanting Photos|campaign page]]''' to learn more about the WPWP Campaign.

With kind regards,

Thank you,

Deborah Schwartz Jacobs, Communities Liaison, On behalf of the Wikipedia Pages Wanting Photos Organizing Team - 1 Jolay 2020 à 08:24 (UTC)

''feel free to translate this message to your local language when this helps your community''
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== Feedback on movement names ==

{{int:Hello}}. Apologies if you are not reading this message in your native language. {{int:please-translate}} if necessary. {{Int:Feedback-thanks-title}}

There are a lot of conversations happening about the future of our movement names. We hope that you are part of these discussions and that your community is represented.

Since 16 June, the Foundation Brand Team has been running a [https://wikimedia.qualtrics.com/jfe/form/SV_9G2dN7P0T7gPqpD survey] in 7 languages about [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Communications/Wikimedia brands/2030 movement brand project/Naming convention proposals|3 naming options]]. There are also community members sharing concerns about renaming in a [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community open letter on renaming|Community Open Letter]]. 

Our goal in this call for feedback is to hear from across the community, so we encourage you to participate in the survey, the open letter, or both. The survey will go through 7 July in all timezones. Input from the survey and discussions will be analyzed and published on Meta-Wiki.

Thanks for thinking about the future of the movement, --[[:m:Talk:Communications/Wikimedia brands/2030 movement brand project|The Brand Project team]], 2 Jolay 2020 à 19:42 (UTC)

''Note: The survey is conducted via a third-party service, which may subject it to additional terms. For more information on privacy and data-handling, see the [[foundation:Special:MyLanguage/Naming Convention Proposals Movement Feedback Survey Privacy Statement|survey privacy statement]].''
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== Announcing a new wiki project! Welcome, Abstract Wikipedia ==

&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks mw-content-ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;

Hi all,

It is my honor to introduce Abstract Wikipedia, a new project that has been unanimously approved by the Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees. Abstract Wikipedia proposes a new way to generate baseline encyclopedic content in a multilingual fashion, allowing more contributors and more readers to share more knowledge in more languages. It is an approach that aims to make cross-lingual cooperation easier on our projects, increase the sustainability of our movement through expanding access to participation, improve the user experience for readers of all languages, and innovate in free knowledge by connecting some of the strengths of our movement to create something new.

This is our first new project in over seven years. Abstract Wikipedia was submitted as a project proposal by Denny Vrandečić in May 2020 &lt;ref&gt;[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Abstract Wikipedia|Abstract Wikipedia]]&lt;/ref&gt; after years of preparation and research, leading to a detailed plan and lively discussions in the Wikimedia communities. We know that the energy and the creativity of the community often runs up against language barriers, and information that is available in one language may not make it to other language Wikipedias. Abstract Wikipedia intends to look and feel like a Wikipedia, but build on the powerful, language-independent conceptual models of Wikidata, with the goal of letting volunteers create and maintain Wikipedia articles across our polyglot Wikimedia world.

The project will allow volunteers to assemble the fundamentals of an article using words and entities from Wikidata. Because Wikidata uses conceptual models that are meant to be universal across languages, it should be possible to use and extend these building blocks of knowledge to create models for articles that also have universal value. Using code, volunteers will be able to translate these abstract “articles” into their own languages. If successful, this could eventually allow everyone to read about any topic in Wikidata in their own language.

As you can imagine, this work will require a lot of software development, and a lot of cooperation among Wikimedians. In order to make this effort possible, Denny will join the Foundation as a staff member in July and lead this initiative. You may know Denny as the creator of Wikidata, a long-time community member, a former staff member at Wikimedia Deutschland, and a former Trustee at the Wikimedia Foundation &lt;ref&gt;[[m:User:Denny|User:Denny]]&lt;/ref&gt;. We are very excited that Denny will bring his skills and expertise to work on this project alongside the Foundation’s product, technology, and community liaison teams.

It is important to acknowledge that this is an experimental project, and that every Wikipedia community has different needs. This project may offer some communities great advantages. Other communities may engage less. Every language Wikipedia community will be free to choose and moderate whether or how they would use content from this project.

We are excited that this new wiki-project has the possibility to advance knowledge equity through increased access to knowledge. It also invites us to consider and engage with critical questions about how and by whom knowledge is constructed. We look forward to working in cooperation with the communities to think through these important questions.

There is much to do as we begin designing a plan for Abstract Wikipedia in close collaboration with our communities. I encourage you to get involved by going to the project page and joining the new mailing list &lt;ref&gt;[[mail:abstract-wikipedia|Abstract Wikipedia mailing list]]&lt;/ref&gt;. We recognize that Abstract Wikipedia is ambitious, but we also recognize its potential. We invite you all to join us on a new, unexplored path.

Yours,

Katherine Maher (Executive Director, Wikimedia Foundation) 

&lt;references/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt; &lt;small&gt;Sent by [[:m:User:Elitre (WMF)]] 9 Jolay 2020 à 20:06 (UTC) - '''[[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Abstract Wikipedia/July 2020 announcement]]''' &lt;/small&gt;
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== The Universal Code of Conduct (UCoC): we want to hear from you. ==

&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks mw-content-ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;

''{{int:Hello}}. Apologies that you may not be reading this message in your native language: translations of the following message may be available on [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Message to small and medium sized wikis|Meta]]. {{int:please-translate}}. {{Int:Feedback-thanks-title}}''&lt;br&gt;

At times, our contributor communities and projects have suffered from a lack of guidelines that can help us create an environment where free knowledge can be shared safely without fear. 
There has been talk about the need for a global set of conduct rules in different communities over time. 

Recently, the Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees announced a [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia_Foundation_Board_noticeboard/May_2020_-_Board_of_Trustees_on_Healthy_Community_Culture,_Inclusivity,_and_Safe_Spaces|Community Culture Statement]], asking for new standards to address harassment and promote inclusivity across projects.

The universal code of conduct will be a binding minimum set of standards across all Wikimedia projects, and will apply to all of us, staff and volunteers alike, all around the globe. It is of great importance that we all participate in expressing our opinions and thoughts about UCoC and its values. We should think about what we want it to cover or include and what it shouldn’t include, and how it may create difficulties or help our groups. 

This is the time to talk about it. Before starting drafting the code of conduct, we would like to hear from you and to solicit the opinions and feedback of your colleagues. 
In order for your voice to be heard, we encourage and invite you to read more about [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct|the universal code of conduct (UCoC)]] and then write down your opinions or feedback [[:m:Talk:Universal_Code_of_Conduct|on the discussion page]].  

To reduce language barriers during the process, you are welcome to translate [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&amp;group=page-Universal+Code+of+Conduct&amp;language=en&amp;action=page&amp;filter= the universal code of conduct main page] from English into your respective local language. You and your community may choose to provide your opinions/feedback using your local languages. 

Thanks in advance for your attention and contributions, [[:m:Talk:Trust_and_Safety|The Trust and Safety team at Wikimedia Foundation]] 22 Jolay 2020 à 16:42 (UTC)

&lt;/div&gt;
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== Technical Wishes: FileExporter and FileImporter become default features on all Wikis ==

&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks mw-content-ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;
The [[m:WMDE_Technical_Wishes/Move_files_to_Commons|FileExporter and FileImporter]] will become a default features on all wikis until August 7, 2020. They are planned to help you to move files from your local wiki to Wikimedia Commons easier while keeping all original file information (Description, Source, Date, Author, View History) intact. Additionally, the move is documented in the files view history. 
How does it work? 

Step 1: If you are an auto-confirmed user, you will see a link &quot;Move file to Wikimedia Commons&quot; on the local file page. 

Step 2: When you click on this link, the FileImporter checks if the file can in fact be moved to Wikimedia Commons. These checks are performed based on the wiki's [[m:WMDE_Technical_Wishes/Move_files_to_Commons/Configuration_file_documentation|configuration file]] which is created and maintained by each local wiki community. 

Step 3: If the file is compatible with Wikimedia Commons, you will be taken to an import page, at which you can update or add information regarding the file, such as the description. You can also add the 'Now Commons' template to the file on the local wiki by clicking the corresponding check box in the import form. Admins can delete the file from the local wiki by enabling the corresponding checkbox. By clicking on the 'Import' button at the end of the page, the file is imported to Wikimedia Commons. 

If you want to know more about the [[m:WMDE_Technical_Wishes/Move_files_to_Commons|FileImporter extension]] or the [[m:WMDE_Technical_Wishes|Technical Wishes Project]], follow the links. --For the Technical Wishes Team: &lt;/div&gt;[[User:Max Klemm (WMDE)|Max Klemm (WMDE)]] 6 Aogositra 2020 à 09:13 (UTC)
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== Important: maintenance operation on September 1st ==

&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks mw-content-ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;

[[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/Server switch 2020|Read this message in another language]]  •  [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/Server switch 2020|{{int:please-translate}}]]

The [[foundation:|Wikimedia Foundation]] will be testing its secondary data centre.  This will make sure that Wikipedia and the other Wikimedia wikis can stay online even after a disaster. To make sure everything is working, the Wikimedia Technology department needs to do a planned test. This test will show if they can reliably switch from one data centre to the other. It requires many teams to prepare for the test and to be available to fix any unexpected problems. 

They will switch all traffic to the secondary data centre on '''Tuesday, September 1st 2020'''.

Unfortunately, because of some limitations in [[mw:Manual:What is MediaWiki?|MediaWiki]], all editing must stop while the switch is made.  We apologize for this disruption, and we are working to minimize it in the future. 

'''You will be able to read, but not edit, all wikis for a short period of time.'''

*You will not be able to edit for up to an hour on Tuesday, September 1st. The test will start at [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20200901T14 14:00 UTC] (15:00 BST, 16:00 CEST, 10:00 EDT, 19:30 IST, 07:00 PDT, 23:00 JST, and in New Zealand at 02:00 NZST on Wednesday September 2).
*If you try to edit or save during these times, you will see an error message.  We hope that no edits will be lost during these minutes, but we can't guarantee it.  If you see the error message, then please wait until everything is back to normal.  Then you should be able to save your edit.  But, we recommend that you make a copy of your changes first, just in case.

''Other effects'':

*Background jobs will be slower and some may be dropped. Red links might not be updated as quickly as normal. If you create an article that is already linked somewhere else, the link will stay red longer than usual. Some long-running scripts will have to be stopped.
*There will be code freezes for the week of September 1st, 2020.  Non-essential code deployments will not happen.

This project may be postponed if necessary.  You can [[wikitech:Switch Datacenter#Schedule for 2018 switch|read the schedule at wikitech.wikimedia.org]]. Any changes will be announced in the schedule.  There will be more notifications about this.  '''Please share this information with your community.''' 
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;span dir=ltr&gt;[[m:User:Trizek (WMF)|Trizek (WMF)]] ([[m:User talk:Trizek (WMF)|talk]])&lt;/span&gt; 26 Aogositra 2020 à 13:48 (UTC)
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== New Wikipedia Library Collections Now Available (September 2020) ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;


Hello Wikimedians! 
[[File:Wikipedia_Library_owl.svg|thumb|upright|The TWL owl says sign up today!]]
[[m:The Wikipedia Library|The Wikipedia Library]] is announcing new free, full-access, accounts to reliable sources as part of our [https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/ research access program]. You can sign up for new accounts and research materials on the [https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/ Library Card platform]: 
* '''[https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/101/ Al Manhal]''' – Arabic journals and ebooks
* '''[https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/102/ Ancestry.com]''' – Genealogical and historical records
* '''[https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/100/ RILM]''' – Music encyclopedias

Many other partnerships are listed on [https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/ our partners page], including [https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/49/ Adam Matthew], [https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/57/ EBSCO], [https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/55/ Gale] and [https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/54/ JSTOR].

A significant portion of our collection now no longer requires individual applications to access! Read more in our [https://diff.wikimedia.org/2020/06/24/simplifying-your-research-needs-the-wikipedia-library-launches-new-technical-improvements-and-partnerships/ recent blog post].

Do better research and help expand the use of high quality references across Wikipedia projects!
&lt;br&gt;--[[w:en:Wikipedia:TWL/Coordinators|The Wikipedia Library Team]] 3 Septambra 2020 à 09:49 (UTC)

:&lt;small&gt;This message was delivered via the [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/MassMessage#Global_message_delivery Global Mass Message] tool to [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Global_message_delivery/Targets/Wikipedia_Library The Wikipedia Library Global Delivery List].&lt;/small&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
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== Invitation to participate in the conversation ==

&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks mw-content-ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;
''{{int:Hello}}. Apologies for cross-posting, and that you may not be reading this message in your native language: translations of the following announcement may be available on '''[[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Draft review/Invitation (long version)|Meta]]'''. {{int:please-translate}}. {{Int:Feedback-thanks-title}}''

We are excited to share '''[[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Draft review|a draft of the Universal Code of Conduct]]''', which the Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees called for earlier this year, for your review and feedback. The discussion will be open until October 6, 2020.

The UCoC Drafting Committee wants to learn which parts of the draft would present challenges for you or your work. What is missing from this draft? What do you like, and what could be improved?

Please join the conversation and share this invitation with others who may be interested to join, too. 

To reduce language barriers during the process, you are welcomed to translate this message and the [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Draft review|Universal Code of Conduct/Draft review]]. You and your community may choose to provide your opinions/feedback using your local languages.

To learn more about the UCoC project, see the [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct|Universal Code of Conduct]] page, and the [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/FAQ|FAQ]], on Meta.

Thanks in advance for your attention and contributions, [[:m:Talk:Trust_and_Safety|The Trust and Safety team at Wikimedia Foundation]], 10 Septambra 2020 à 17:55 (UTC) &lt;/div&gt;
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== Wiki of functions naming contest ==

&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks mw-content-ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;
{{int:Please-translate}}

{{int:Hello}}. Please help pick a name for the new Wikimedia wiki project. This project will be a wiki where the community can work together on a library of [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Abstract_Wikipedia/Wiki_of_functions_naming_contest#function|functions]]. The community can create new functions, read about them, discuss them, and share them. Some of these functions will be used to help create language-independent Wikipedia articles that can be displayed in any language, as part of the Abstract Wikipedia project. But functions will also be usable in many other situations.

There will be two rounds of voting, each followed by legal review of candidates, with voting beginning on 29 September and 27 October. Our goal is to have a final project name selected on 8 December. If you would like to participate, then '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Abstract Wikipedia/Wiki of functions naming contest|please learn more and vote now]]''' at meta-wiki. {{Int:Feedback-thanks-title}} --[[m:User:Quiddity (WMF)|Quiddity (WMF)]]&lt;/div&gt; 29 Septambra 2020 à 21:22 (UTC)
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== Call for feedback about Wikimedia Foundation Bylaws changes and Board candidate rubric ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
{{int:Hello}}. Apologies if you are not reading this message in your native language. {{Int:Please-translate}}.

Today the Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees starts two calls for feedback. One is about changes to the Bylaws mainly to increase the Board size from 10 to 16 members. The other one is about a trustee candidate rubric to introduce new, more effective ways to evaluate new Board candidates. The Board welcomes your comments through 26 October. For more details, [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation Board noticeboard/October 2020 - Call for feedback about Bylaws changes and Board candidate rubric|check the full announcement]].

{{Int:Feedback-thanks-title}} [[m:User:Qgil-WMF|Qgil-WMF]] ([[m:User talk:Qgil-WMF|talk]]) 7 Oktobra 2020 à 17:17 (UTC)
&lt;/div&gt;
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== Important: maintenance operation on October 27 ==

&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks mw-content-ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;

[[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/Server switch 2020|Read this message in another language]]  •  [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&amp;group=page-Tech%2FServer+switch+2020&amp;language=&amp;action=page&amp;filter= {{int:please-translate}}]

The [[foundation:|Wikimedia Foundation]] tests the switch between its first and secondary data centers.  This will make sure that Wikipedia and the other Wikimedia wikis can stay online even after a disaster. To make sure everything is working, the Wikimedia Technology department needs to do a planned test. This test will show if they can reliably switch from one data centre to the other. It requires many teams to prepare for the test and to be available to fix any unexpected problems. 

They will switch all traffic back to the primary data center on '''Tuesday, October 27 2020'''.

Unfortunately, because of some limitations in [[mw:Manual:What is MediaWiki?|MediaWiki]], all editing must stop while the switch is made.  We apologize for this disruption, and we are working to minimize it in the future. 

'''You will be able to read, but not edit, all wikis for a short period of time.'''

*You will not be able to edit for up to an hour on Tuesday, October 27. The test will start at [https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/1603807200 14:00 UTC] (14:00 WET, 15:00 CET, 10:00 EDT, 19:30 IST, 07:00 PDT, 23:00 JST, and in New Zealand at 03:00 NZDT on Wednesday October 28).
*If you try to edit or save during these times, you will see an error message.  We hope that no edits will be lost during these minutes, but we can't guarantee it.  If you see the error message, then please wait until everything is back to normal.  Then you should be able to save your edit.  But, we recommend that you make a copy of your changes first, just in case.

''Other effects'':

*Background jobs will be slower and some may be dropped. Red links might not be updated as quickly as normal. If you create an article that is already linked somewhere else, the link will stay red longer than usual. Some long-running scripts will have to be stopped.
*There will be code freezes for the week of October 26, 2020.  Non-essential code deployments will not happen.

This project may be postponed if necessary.  You can [[wikitech:Switch_Datacenter#Schedule_for_2020_switch|read the schedule at wikitech.wikimedia.org]]. Any changes will be announced in the schedule.  There will be more notifications about this. A banner will be displayed on all wikis 30 minutes before this operation happens. '''Please share this information with your community.'''&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; -- &lt;span dir=ltr&gt;[[m:User:Trizek (WMF)|Trizek (WMF)]] ([[m:User talk:Trizek (WMF)|talk]])&lt;/span&gt;  21 Oktobra 2020 à 17:10 (UTC)
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== Wiki of functions naming contest - Round 2 ==

&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks mw-content-ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;
{{int:Hello}}.
Reminder: Please help to choose the name for the new Wikimedia wiki project - the library of functions. The finalist vote starts today. The finalists for the name are: &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;Wikicode, Wikicodex, Wikifunctions, Wikifusion, Wikilambda, Wikimedia Functions&lt;/span&gt;. If you would like to participate, then '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Abstract Wikipedia/Wiki of functions naming contest/Names|please learn more and vote now]]''' at Meta-wiki.
{{Int:Feedback-thanks-title}} --[[m:User:Quiddity (WMF)|Quiddity (WMF)]]
&lt;/div&gt; 5 Novambra 2020 à 22:10 (UTC)
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== La consultation des souhaits de la communauté pour 2021 ==

[[File:Magic Wand Icon 229981 Color Flipped.svg|thumb|48px]]
La '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist Survey 2021|consultation des souhaits de la communauté pour 2021]]''' a débuté ! Cette consultation est le moment où les communautés décident de ce sur quoi l’équipe [[m:Community Tech|Technologies communautaires]] devrait travailler l’année suivante. Nous encourageons chacun à soumettre ses propositions jusqu’à la date limite le '''{{#time:j xg|2020-11-30|{{PAGELANGUAGE}}}}''', ou à commenter les propositions des autres pour les rendre meilleures. Les communautés voteront pour les propositions entre le {{#time:j xg|2020-12-08|{{PAGELANGUAGE}}}} et le {{#time:j xg|2020-12-21|{{PAGELANGUAGE}}}}.

L’équipe Technologies communautaires se concentre sur les outils pour les contributeurs expérimentés de Wikimédia. Vous pouvez écrire vos propositions dans n’importe quelle langue, nous les traduirons pour vous. Merci, nous avons hâte de les recevoir !

[[m:user:SGrabarczuk (WMF)|SGrabarczuk (WMF)]] 20 Novambra 2020 à 05:02 (UTC)
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== Wikidata descriptions changes to be included more often in Recent Changes and Watchlist ==

&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks mw-content-ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;
''Sorry for sending this message in English. Translations are available on [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Announcements/Announcement Wikidata descriptions in watchlist|this page]]. Feel free to translate it in more languages!''

As you may know, you can include changes coming from Wikidata in your Watchlist and Recent Changes ([[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-watchlist|in your preferences]]). Until now, this feature didn’t always include changes made on Wikidata descriptions due to the way Wikidata tracks the data used in a given article.

Starting on December 3rd, the Watchlist and Recent Changes will include changes on the descriptions of Wikidata Items that are used in the pages that you watch. This will only include descriptions in the language of your wiki to make sure that you’re only seeing changes that are relevant to your wiki.

This improvement was requested by many users from different projects. We hope that it can help you monitor the changes on Wikidata descriptions that affect your wiki and participate in the effort of improving the data quality on Wikidata for all Wikimedia wikis and beyond.

Note: if you didn’t use the Wikidata watchlist integration feature for a long time, feel free to give it another chance! The feature has been improved since the beginning and the content it displays is more precise and useful than at the beginning of the feature in 2015.

If you encounter any issue or want to provide feedback, feel free to use [[Phab:T191831|this Phabricator ticket]]. Thanks!

[[:d:User:Lea Lacroix (WMDE)|Lea Lacroix (WMDE)]] 30 Novambra 2020 à 14:39 (UTC)
&lt;/div&gt;
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== 2020 Coolest Tool Award Ceremony on December 11th ==

&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks mw-content-ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;
Hello all,

The ceremony of the 2020 [[m:Coolest_Tool_Award|Wikimedia Coolest Tool Award]] will take place virtually on Friday, December 11th, at 17:00 GMT. This award is highlighting tools that have been nominated by contributors to the Wikimedia projects, and the ceremony will be a nice moment to show appreciation to the tools developers and maybe discover new tools!

You will find more information [[m:Coolest_Tool_Award|here]] about the livestream and the discussions channels. Thanks for your attention, [[:d:User:Lea Lacroix (WMDE)|Lea Lacroix (WMDE)]] 7 Desambra 2020 à 10:55 (UTC)
&lt;/div&gt;
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== Consultation des souhaits de la communauté pour 2021 ==

&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks mw-content-ltr&quot; lang=&quot;fr&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;
[[File:Magic Wand Icon 229981 Color Flipped.svg|thumb|48px]]
'''Nous invitons tous les utilisateurs enregistrés à voter à la [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist Survey 2021|consultation des souhaits de la communauté pour 2021]]. Vous pouvez voter dès à présent et jusqu’au {{#time:j xg|2020-12-21|fr}} pour autant de souhaits différents que vous voulez.'''

Dans la consultation, nous collectons les envies de nouveaux outils ou d’amélioration d’outils existants pour les contributeurs expérimentés. Après le vote, nous ferons de notre mieux pour honorer vos désidératas. Nous commencerons par les plus populaires.

Nous, l’équipe [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Tech|Technologies communautaires]], sommes l'une des équipes de la [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation|Fondation Wikimedia]]. Nous créons et nous améliorons les outils de contribution et de modération du wiki. Les tâches sur lesquelles nous travaillons sont décidées en fonction des résultats de la consultation sur les souhaits des communautés. Une fois par an, vous pouvez soumettre vos souhaits. Après deux semaines, vous pouvez voter pour ceux qui vous intéressent le plus. Ensuite nous choisissons parmi les souhaits de l'enquête ceux sur lesquels nous allons travailler. Certains souhaits pourront être développés par des développeurs bénévoles ou par d'autres équipes.

Nous attendons vos votes. Merci !
&lt;/div&gt;
[[user:SGrabarczuk (WMF)|SGrabarczuk (WMF)]]

11 Desambra 2020 à 15:12 (UTC)
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== Moving Wikimania 2021 to a Virtual Event ==

&lt;div class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;
[[File:Wikimania_logo_with_text_2.svg|right|alt=Wikimania's logo.|75px]]

''{{int:Hello}}. Apologies if you are not reading this message in your native language. {{Int:Please-translate}}. {{Int:Feedback-thanks-title}}''

[[:m:Wikimania 2021|Wikimania will be a virtual event this year]], and hosted by a wide group of community members. Whenever the next in-person large gathering is possible again, [[:m:ESEAP Hub|the ESEAP Core Organizing Team]] will be in charge of it. Stay tuned for more information about how ''you'' can get involved in the planning
process and other aspects of the event. [https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikimedia-l/2021-January/096141.html Please read the longer version of this announcement on wikimedia-l]. 

''ESEAP Core Organizing Team, Wikimania Steering Committee, Wikimedia Foundation Events Team'', 27 Janoary 2021 à 15:16 (UTC) 
&lt;/div&gt;
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== Project Grant Open Call ==

This is the announcement for the [[m:Grants:Project|Project Grants program]] open call that started on January 11, with the submission deadline of February 10, 2021.&lt;br&gt; This first open call will be focussed on Community Organizing proposals. A second open call focused on research and software proposals is scheduled from February 15 with a submission deadline of March 16, 2021.&lt;br&gt;

For the Round 1 open call, we invite you to propose grant applications that fall under community development and organizing (offline and online) categories. Project Grant funds are available to support individuals, groups, and organizations to implement new experiments and proven ideas, from organizing a better process on your wiki, coordinating a campaign or editathon series to providing other support for community building.  We offer the following resources to help you plan your project and complete a grant proposal:&lt;br&gt;

* Weekly proposals clinics via Zoom during the Open Call. Join us for [[m:Grants:Project|#Upcoming_Proposal_Clinics|real-time discussions]] with Program Officers and select thematic experts and get live feedback about your Project Grants proposal. We’ll answer questions and help you make your proposal better. We also offer these support pages to help you build your proposal:
* [[m:Grants:Project/Tutorial|Video tutorials]] for writing a strong application&lt;br&gt;
* General [[m:Grants:Project/Plan|planning page]] for Project Grants &lt;br&gt;
* [[m:Grants:Project/Learn|Program guidelines and criteria]]&lt;br&gt;

Program officers are also available to offer individualized proposal support upon request. Contact us if you would like feedback or more information.&lt;br&gt;

We are excited to see your grant ideas that will support our community and make an impact on the future of Wikimedia projects. Put your idea into motion, and [[m:Grants:Project/Apply|submit your proposal]] by February 10, 2021!&lt;br&gt;

Please feel free to get in touch with questions about getting started with your grant application, or about serving on the Project Grants Committee. Contact us at projectgrants{{at}}wikimedia.org. Please help us translate this message to your local language. [[Mpikambana:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[Dinika amin'ny mpikambana:MediaWiki message delivery|resaka]]) 28 Janoary 2021 à 08:01 (UTC)
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== New Wikipedia Library Collections Available Now (February 2021) ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;

Hello Wikimedians! 
[[File:Wikipedia_Library_owl.svg|thumb|upright|The TWL owl says sign up today!]]
[[m:The Wikipedia Library|The Wikipedia Library]] is announcing new free, full-access, accounts to reliable sources as part of our [https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/ research access program]. You can sign up to access research materials on the [https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/ Library Card platform]: 
* '''[https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/103/ Taxmann]''' – Taxation and law database
* '''[https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/104/ PNAS]''' – Official journal of the National Academy of Sciences
* '''[https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/57/ EBSCO]''' – New Arabic and Spanish language databases added

We have a wide array of [https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/ other collections available], and a significant number now no longer require individual applications to access! Read more in our [https://diff.wikimedia.org/2020/06/24/simplifying-your-research-needs-the-wikipedia-library-launches-new-technical-improvements-and-partnerships/ blog post].

Do better research and help expand the use of high quality references across Wikipedia projects!

:&lt;small&gt;This message was delivered via the [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/MassMessage#Global_message_delivery Global Mass Message] tool to [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Global_message_delivery/Targets/Wikipedia_Library The Wikipedia Library Global Delivery List].&lt;/small&gt;
--1 Febroary 2021 à 12:57 (UTC)
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== Feminism &amp; Folklore 1 February - 31 March ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;

{{int:please-translate}}

Greetings! 

You are invited to participate in '''[[m:Feminism and Folklore 2021|Feminism and Folklore]] writing contest'''. This year Feminism and Folklore will focus on feminism, women's biographies and gender-focused topics for the project in league with Wiki Loves Folklore gender gap focus with folk culture theme on Wikipedia. folk activities, folk games, folk cuisine, folk wear, fairy tales, folk plays, folk arts, folk religion, mythology, etc.

You can help us in enriching the folklore documentation on Wikipedia from your region by creating or improving articles centered on folklore around the world, including, but not limited to folk festivals, folk dances, folk music, women and queer personalities in folklore, folk culture (folk artists, folk dancers, folk singers, folk musicians, folk game athletes, women in mythology, women warriors in folklore, witches and witch-hunting, fairy tales and more. You can contribute to new articles or translate from the list of [[:m:Feminism and Folklore 2021/List of Articles|suggested articles here]]. 

You can also support us in translating the [[m:Feminism and Folklore 2021|project page]] and help us spread the word in your native language. 

Learn more about the contest and prizes from our [[m:Feminism and Folklore 2021|project page]]. Thank you. 

Feminism and Folklore team,

[[m:User:Joy Agyepong|Joy Agyepong]] ([[m:User talk:Joy Agyepong|talk]]) 16 Febroary 2021 à 02:40 (UTC)

&lt;/div&gt;
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== Wikifunctions logo contest ==

&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks mw-content-ltr&quot; lang=&quot;mg&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;
{{Int:Hello}}. Ampianaro izahay hisafidy hevitra forona ho an’ny logo an’ny wiki Wikifungsi vaovao. Manomboka anio ny fifidianana ary hisokatra mandritra ny 2 herinandro. Raha te handray anjara ianao, dia '''[[vote$|azafady mba ianaro bebe kokoa ary fidio izao]]''' ao amin’ny Meta-Wiki. {{Int:Feedback-thanks-title}} --[[m:User:Quiddity (WMF)|Quiddity (WMF)]]&lt;/div&gt; 2 Martsa 2021 à 01:47 (UTC)
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== Universal Code of Conduct – 2021 consultations ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
=== Universal Code of Conduct Phase 2 ===

{{int:please-translate}}

The [[:wmf:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct|'''Universal Code of Conduct (UCoC)''']] provides a universal baseline of acceptable behavior for the entire Wikimedia movement and all its projects. The project is currently in Phase 2, outlining clear enforcement pathways. You can read more about the whole project on its [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct|'''project page''']].

==== Drafting Committee: Call for applications ====

The Wikimedia Foundation is recruiting volunteers to join a committee to draft how to make the code enforceable. Volunteers on the committee will commit between 2 and 6 hours per week from late April through July and again in October and November. It is important that the committee be diverse and inclusive, and have a range of experiences, including both experienced users and newcomers, and those who have received or responded to, as well as those who have been falsely accused of harassment.

To apply and learn more about the process, see [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Drafting committee|Universal Code of Conduct/Drafting committee]].

==== 2021 community consultations: Notice and call for volunteers / translators ====

From 5 April – 5 May 2021 there will be conversations on many Wikimedia projects about how to enforce the UCoC. We are looking for volunteers to translate key material, as well as to help host consultations on their own languages or projects using suggested [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/2021 consultations/Discussion|key questions]]. If you are interested in volunteering for either of these roles, please [[:m:Talk:Universal Code of Conduct/2021 consultations|contact us]] in whatever language you are most comfortable.

To learn more about this work and other conversations taking place, see [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/2021 consultations|Universal Code of Conduct/2021 consultations]].

-- [[User:Xeno (WMF)|Xeno (WMF)]] ([[User talk:Xeno (WMF)|talk]]) 5 Aprily 2021 à 22:00 (UTC)
&lt;/div&gt;
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== Line numbering coming soon to all wikis ==

&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks mw-content-ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;  

[[File:Technical_Wishes_–_Line_numbering_-_2010_wikitext_editor.png|thumb|Example]]
From April 15, you can enable line numbering in some wikitext editors - for now in the template namespace, coming to more namespaces soon. This will make it easier to detect line breaks and to refer to a particular line in discussions. These numbers will be shown if you enable the syntax highlighting feature ([[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:CodeMirror|CodeMirror extension]]), which is supported in the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:WikiEditor|2010]] and [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/2017 wikitext editor|2017]] wikitext editors. 

More information can be found on [[m:WMDE Technical Wishes/Line Numbering|this project page]]. Everyone is invited to test the feature, and to give feedback [[m:talk:WMDE Technical Wishes/Line Numbering|on this talk page]].
&lt;/div&gt; -- [[m:User:Johanna Strodt (WMDE)|Johanna Strodt (WMDE)]] 12 Aprily 2021 à 15:09 (UTC)
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== Suggested Values ==

&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks mw-content-ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;  

From April 29, it will be possible to suggest values for parameters in templates. Suggested values can be added to [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:TemplateData|TemplateData]] and will then be shown as a drop-down list in [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:VisualEditor/User guide|VisualEditor]]. This allows template users to quickly select an appropriate value. This way, it prevents potential errors and reduces the effort needed to fill the template with values. It will still be possible to fill in values other than the suggested ones.

More information, including the supported parameter types and how to create suggested values: [[mw:Help:TemplateData#suggestedvalues|[1]]] [[m:WMDE_Technical_Wishes/Suggested_values_for_template_parameters|[2]]]. Everyone is invited to test the feature, and to give feedback [[m:Talk:WMDE Technical Wishes/Suggested values for template parameters|on this talk page]].

&lt;/div&gt; [[m:User:Timur Vorkul (WMDE)|Timur Vorkul (WMDE)]] 22 Aprily 2021 à 14:08 (UTC)
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== Universal Code of Conduct News – Issue 1 ==

&lt;div style = &quot;line-height: 1.2&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:200%;&quot;&gt;'''Universal Code of Conduct News'''&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:120%; color:#404040;&quot;&gt;'''Issue 1, June 2021'''&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:120%; float:right;&quot;&gt;[[m:Universal Code of Conduct/Newsletter/1|Read the full newsletter]]&lt;/span&gt;
----
Welcome to the first issue of [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct|Universal Code of Conduct News]]! This newsletter will help Wikimedians stay involved with the development of the new code, and will distribute relevant news, research, and upcoming events related to the UCoC.

Please note, this is the first issue of UCoC Newsletter which is delivered to all subscribers and projects as an announcement of the initiative. If you want the future issues delivered to your talk page, village pumps, or any specific pages you find appropriate, you need to [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/UCoC Newsletter Subscription|subscribe here]].

You can help us by translating the newsletter issues in your languages to spread the news and create awareness of the new conduct to keep our beloved community safe for all of us. Please [[m:Universal Code of Conduct/Newsletter/Participate|add your name here]] if you want to be informed of the draft issue to translate beforehand. Your participation is valued and appreciated.
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;margin-top:3px; padding:10px 10px 10px 20px; background:#fffff; border:2px solid #808080; border-radius:4px; font-size:100%;&quot;&gt;
* '''Affiliate consultations''' – Wikimedia affiliates of all sizes and types were invited to participate in the UCoC affiliate consultation throughout March and April 2021. ([[m:Universal Code of Conduct/Newsletter/1#sec1|continue reading]])
* '''2021 key consultations''' – The Wikimedia Foundation held enforcement key questions consultations in April and May 2021 to request input about UCoC enforcement from the broader Wikimedia community. ([[m:Universal Code of Conduct/Newsletter/1#sec2|continue reading]])
* '''Roundtable discussions''' – The UCoC facilitation team hosted two 90-minute-long public roundtable discussions in May 2021 to discuss UCoC key enforcement questions. More conversations are scheduled. ([[m:Universal Code of Conduct/Newsletter/1#sec3|continue reading]])
* '''Phase 2 drafting committee''' – The drafting committee for the phase 2 of the UCoC started their work on 12 May 2021. Read more about their work. ([[m:Universal Code of Conduct/Newsletter/1#sec4|continue reading]])
* '''Diff blogs''' – The UCoC facilitators wrote several blog posts based on interesting findings and insights from each community during local project consultation that took place in the 1st quarter of 2021. ([[m:Universal Code of Conduct/Newsletter/1#sec5|continue reading]])&lt;/div&gt;
--[[Mpikambana:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[Dinika amin'ny mpikambana:MediaWiki message delivery|resaka]]) 11 Jiona 2021 à 23:05 (UTC)
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== Server switch ==

&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks mw-content-ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;

[[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/Server switch 2020|Read this message in another language]]  •  [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&amp;group=page-Tech%2FServer+switch+2020&amp;language=&amp;action=page&amp;filter= {{int:please-translate}}]

The [[foundation:|Wikimedia Foundation]] tests the switch between its first and secondary data centers.  This will make sure that Wikipedia and the other Wikimedia wikis can stay online even after a disaster. To make sure everything is working, the Wikimedia Technology department needs to do a planned test. This test will show if they can reliably switch from one data centre to the other. It requires many teams to prepare for the test and to be available to fix any unexpected problems. &lt;!--

 They will switch all traffic back to the primary data center on '''Tuesday, October 27 2020'''. --&gt;

Unfortunately, because of some limitations in [[mw:Manual:What is MediaWiki?|MediaWiki]], all editing must stop while the switch is made.  We apologize for this disruption, and we are working to minimize it in the future. 

'''You will be able to read, but not edit, all wikis for a short period of time.'''

*You will not be able to edit for up to an hour on Tuesday, 29 June 2021. The test will start at [https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/1624975200 14:00 UTC] (07:00 PDT, 10:00 EDT, 15:00 WEST/BST, 16:00 CEST, 19:30 IST,  23:00 JST, and in New Zealand at 02:00 NZST on Wednesday 30 June).
*If you try to edit or save during these times, you will see an error message.  We hope that no edits will be lost during these minutes, but we can't guarantee it.  If you see the error message, then please wait until everything is back to normal.  Then you should be able to save your edit.  But, we recommend that you make a copy of your changes first, just in case.

''Other effects'':

*Background jobs will be slower and some may be dropped. Red links might not be updated as quickly as normal. If you create an article that is already linked somewhere else, the link will stay red longer than usual. Some long-running scripts will have to be stopped.
*There will be code freezes for the week of June 28.  Non-essential code deployments will not happen.

This project may be postponed if necessary.  You can [[wikitech:Switch_Datacenter#Schedule_for_2021_switch|read the schedule at wikitech.wikimedia.org]]. Any changes will be announced in the schedule.  There will be more notifications about this. A banner will be displayed on all wikis 30 minutes before this operation happens. '''Please share this information with your community.'''&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; [[user:SGrabarczuk (WMF)|SGrabarczuk (WMF)]] 27 Jiona 2021 à 01:19 (UTC)
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== New Wikipedia Library collections and design update (August 2021) ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;

Hello Wikimedians! 
[[File:Wikipedia_Library_owl.svg|thumb|upright|The TWL OWL says log in today!]]
[https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/users/my_library/ The Wikipedia Library] is pleased to announce the addition of new collections, alongside a new interface design. New collections include:
* '''[https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/107/ Cabells]''' – Scholarly and predatory journal database
* '''[https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/108/ Taaghche]''' -  Persian language e-books
* '''[https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/112/ Merkur]''', '''[https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/111/ Musik &amp; Ästhetik]''', and '''[https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/110/ Psychologie, Psychotherapie, Psychoanalyse]''' - German language magazines and journals published by Klett-Cotta
* '''[https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/117/ Art Archiv]''', '''[https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/113/ Capital]''', '''[https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/115/ Geo]''', '''[https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/116/ Geo Epoche]''', and '''[https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/114/ Stern]''' - German language newspapers and magazines published by Gruner + Jahr

Additionally, '''[https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/105/ De Gruyter]''' and '''[https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/106/ Nomos]''' have been centralised from their previous on-wiki signup location on the German Wikipedia. Many other collections are freely available by simply logging in to [https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/ The Wikipedia Library] with your Wikimedia login!

We are also excited to announce that the first version of a new design for My Library was deployed this week. We will be iterating on this design with more features over the coming weeks. Read more on the [[:m:Library Card platform/Design improvements|project page on Meta]].

Lastly, an Echo notification will begin rolling out soon to notify eligible editors about the library ([[Phab:T132084|T132084]]). If you can translate the notification please do so [https://translatewiki.net/w/i.php?title=Special:Translate&amp;group=ext-thewikipedialibrary at TranslateWiki]!

--The Wikipedia Library Team 11 Aogositra 2021 à 13:23 (UTC)

:&lt;small&gt;This message was delivered via the [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/MassMessage#Global_message_delivery Global Mass Message] tool to [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Global_message_delivery/Targets/Wikipedia_Library The Wikipedia Library Global Delivery List].&lt;/small&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
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== Universal Code of Conduct - Enforcement draft guidelines review ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;fr&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;content&quot;/&gt;Le [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Drafting_committee#Phase_2|Comité de rédaction du Code de Conduite Universel Phase 2]] souhaite recevoir des observations sur le '''[[:m:Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement draft guidelines review|projet de directives d'application]]''' du [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct|Code de Conduite Universel]](UCoC). (UCoC). Cette revue est prévue du 17 août 2021 au 17 octobre 2021.

Ces directives ne sont pas définitives mais vous pouvez contribuer à faire avancer les choses. Le comité révisera les lignes directrices en fonction des commentaires de la communauté.

Les commentaires peuvent être partagés dans toutes les langues sur la [[m:Talk:Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement draft guidelines review|page de discussion]] et à [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Discussions|bien d'autres endroits]]. Les membres de la communauté sont encouragés à organiser des conversations dans leurs communautés.

Des discussions en direct sont prévues sur le projet de directives d'application du CCU : 

:[[wmania:2021:Submissions/Universal_Code_of_Conduct_Roundtable|Session Wikimania 2021]] - 16 Août @ 11:00 UTC - 11:45 UTC
:[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/2021_consultations/Roundtable_discussions#Conversation hours|Temps d'échange]] - 24 Août, 31 Août, 7 Septembre @ 03:00 UTC &amp; 14:00 UTC
:[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/2021_consultations/Roundtable_discussions|Tables rondes]] - 18 Septembre @ 03:00 UTC &amp; 15:00 UTC

Des résumés des discussions seront publiés toutes les deux semaines [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Drafting committee/Digests|ici]].

N'hésitez pas à me contacter si vous avez des questions.&lt;section end=&quot;content&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

[[User:Xeno (WMF)|Xeno (WMF)]] 17 Aogositra 2021 à 23:19 (UTC)
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== Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees election has come to an end ==

Thank you for participating in the [[:meta:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia_Foundation_elections/2021|2021 Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees election]]! Voting closed August 31 at 23:59. The official data, including the four most voted candidates, will be announced as soon as the [[:meta:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia_Foundation_elections_committee|Elections Committee]] completes their review of the ballots. The official announcement of the new trustees appointed will happen later, once the selected candidates have been confirmed by the Board.

6,946 community members from 216 wiki projects have voted. This makes 10.2% global participation, 1.1% higher than in the last Board elections. In 2017, 5167 people from 202 wiki projects cast their vote. A full analysis is planned to be published in a few days when the confirmed results are announced. In the meantime, you can check the [[:meta:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia_Foundation_elections/2021/Stats|data produced during the election]].

Diversity was an important goal with these elections. Messages about the Board election were translated into 61 languages. This outreach worked well. There were 70 communities with eligible voters voting in this election for the first time. With your help, next year’s Board of Trustees election will be even better.

2 Septambra 2021 à 10:03 (UTC)
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== The 2022 Community Wishlist Survey will happen in January ==

&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks mw-content-ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;
Hello everyone,

We hope all of you are as well and safe as possible during these trying times! We wanted to share some news about a change to the Community Wishlist Survey 2022. We would like to hear your opinions as well.

Summary:

&lt;div style=&quot;font-style:italic;&quot;&gt;
We will be running the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist Survey|Community Wishlist Survey]] 2022 in January 2022. We need more time to work on the 2021 wishes. We also need time to prepare some changes to the Wishlist 2022. In the meantime, you can use a [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist Survey/Sandbox|dedicated sandbox to leave early ideas for the 2022 wishes]].
&lt;/div&gt;

=== Proposing and wish-fulfillment will happen during the same year ===

In the past, the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Tech|Community Tech]] team has run the Community Wishlist Survey for the following year in November of the prior year. For example, we ran the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist Survey 2021|Wishlist for 2021]] in November 2020. That worked well a few years ago. At that time, we used to start working on the Wishlist soon after the results of the voting were published.

However, in 2021, there was a delay between the voting and the time when we could start working on the new wishes. Until July 2021, we were working on wishes from the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist Survey 2020|Wishlist for 2020]].

We hope having the Wishlist 2022 in January 2022 will be more intuitive. This will also give us time to fulfill more wishes from the 2021 Wishlist.

=== Encouraging wider participation from historically excluded communities ===

We are thinking how to make the Wishlist easier to participate in. We want to support more translations, and encourage under-resourced communities to be more active. We would like to have some time to make these changes.

=== A new space to talk to us about priorities and wishes not granted yet ===

We will have gone 365 days without a Wishlist. We encourage you to approach us. We hope to hear from you in the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Talk:Community Wishlist Survey|talk page]], but we also hope to see you at our bi-monthly Talk to Us meetings! These will be hosted at two different times friendly to time zones around the globe.

We will begin our first meeting '''September 15th at 23:00 UTC'''. More details about the agenda and format coming soon!

=== Brainstorm and draft proposals before the proposal phase ===

If you have early ideas for wishes, you can use the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist Survey/Sandbox|new Community Wishlist Survey sandbox]]. This way, you will not forget about these before January 2022. You will be able to come back and refine your ideas. Remember, edits in the sandbox don't count as wishes!

=== Feedback ===
* What should we do to improve the Wishlist pages?
* How would you like to use our new [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist Survey/Sandbox|sandbox?]]
* What, if any, risks do you foresee in our decision to change the date of the Wishlist 2022?
* What will help more people participate in the Wishlist 2022?

Answer on the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Talk:Community Wishlist Survey|talk page]] (in any language you prefer) or at our Talk to Us meetings.
&lt;/div&gt;

[[user:SGrabarczuk (WMF)|SGrabarczuk (WMF)]] ([[user talk:SGrabarczuk (WMF)|talk]]) 7 Septambra 2021 à 00:23 (UTC)
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== Call for Candidates for the Movement Charter Drafting Committee ending 14 September 2021 ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;fr&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;announcement-content&quot;/&gt;L'équipe de la Stratégie du Mouvement annonce [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement_Charter/Drafting_Committee|l'appel à candidatures pour le Comité de rédaction de la Charte du Mouvement]]. L'appel s'ouvre le 2 août 2021 et se termine le 14 septembre 2021.

Le Comité est censé représenter [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement_Charter/Drafting_Committee/Diversity_and_Expertise_Matrices|diversité dans le Mouvement]]. La diversité comprend le genre, la langue, la géographie et l'expérience. Cela comprend la participation aux projets, aux affiliés et la Fondation Wikimedia.

Il n'est pas nécessaire de maîtriser l'anglais pour devenir membre. Si besoin, une aide à la traduction et à l'interprétation est fournie. Les membres recevront une allocation pour compenser les coûts de participation. Elle est de 100 dollars américains tous les deux mois.

Nous recherchons des personnes qui possèdent certaines des [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement_Charter/Drafting_Committee#Role_Requirements|compétences]] suivantes:

* Savoir rédiger en collaboration. (une expérience confirmée est un plus) 
* Être prêts à trouver des compromis. 
* Se concentrer sur l'inclusion et la diversité. 
* Avoir une connaissance des consultations communautaires. 
* Avoir une expérience de la communication interculturelle. 
* Avoir une expérience de la gouvernance ou de l'organisation dans des organismes à but non lucratif ou des communautés. 
* Avoir une expérience de la négociation avec différentes parties. 

Le comité devrait commencer avec 15 personnes. S'il y a 20 candidats ou plus, un processus mixte d'élection et de sélection aura lieu. S'il y a 19 candidats ou moins, alors le processus de sélection sans élection a lieu.

Voulez-vous aider à faire avancer Wikimedia dans ce rôle important ? Soumettez votre candidature [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement_Charter/Drafting_Committee#Candidate_State|ici]]. Veuillez contacter strategy2030[[File:At sign.svg|16x16px|link=|(_AT_)]]wikimedia.org pour toute question.&lt;section end=&quot;announcement-content&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

[[User:Xeno (WMF)|Xeno (WMF)]] 10 Septambra 2021 à 17:01 (UTC)
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== Server switch ==

&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks mw-content-ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;

[[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/Server switch|Read this message in another language]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&amp;group=page-Tech%2FServer+switch&amp;language=&amp;action=page&amp;filter= {{int:please-translate}}]

The [[foundation:|Wikimedia Foundation]] tests the switch between its first and secondary data centers. This will make sure that Wikipedia and the other Wikimedia wikis can stay online even after a disaster. To make sure everything is working, the Wikimedia Technology department needs to do a planned test. This test will show if they can reliably switch from one data centre to the other. It requires many teams to prepare for the test and to be available to fix any unexpected problems. 

They will switch all traffic back to the primary data center on '''Tuesday, 14 September 2021'''.

Unfortunately, because of some limitations in [[mw:Manual:What is MediaWiki?|MediaWiki]], all editing must stop while the switch is made. We apologize for this disruption, and we are working to minimize it in the future. 

'''You will be able to read, but not edit, all wikis for a short period of time.'''

*You will not be able to edit for up to an hour on Tuesday, 14 September 2021. The test will start at [https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/1631628049 14:00 UTC] (07:00 PDT, 10:00 EDT, 15:00 WEST/BST, 16:00 CEST, 19:30 IST, 23:00 JST, and in New Zealand at 02:00 NZST on Wednesday, 15 September).
*If you try to edit or save during these times, you will see an error message. We hope that no edits will be lost during these minutes, but we can't guarantee it. If you see the error message, then please wait until everything is back to normal. Then you should be able to save your edit. But, we recommend that you make a copy of your changes first, just in case.

''Other effects'':

*Background jobs will be slower and some may be dropped. Red links might not be updated as quickly as normal. If you create an article that is already linked somewhere else, the link will stay red longer than usual. Some long-running scripts will have to be stopped.
* We expect the code deployments to happen as any other week. However, some case-by-case code freezes could punctually happen if the operation require them afterwards.

This project may be postponed if necessary.  You can [[wikitech:Switch_Datacenter|read the schedule at wikitech.wikimedia.org]]. Any changes will be announced in the schedule. There will be more notifications about this. A banner will be displayed on all wikis 30 minutes before this operation happens. '''Please share this information with your community.'''&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; [[user:SGrabarczuk (WMF)|SGrabarczuk (WMF)]] ([[user talk:SGrabarczuk (WMF)|&lt;span class=&quot;signature-talk&quot;&gt;{{int:Talkpagelinktext}}&lt;/span&gt;]]) 11 Septambra 2021 à 00:45 (UTC)
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== Talk to the Community Tech ==

[[File:Magic Wand Icon 229981 Color Flipped.svg|{{dir|{{pagelang}}|left|right}}|frameless|50px]]

[[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist Survey/Updates/2021-09 Talk to Us|Read this message in another language]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&amp;group=page-Community_Wishlist_Survey/Updates/2021-09_Talk_to_Us&amp;language=&amp;action=page&amp;filter= {{int:please-translate}}]

Hello!

As we have [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist Survey/Updates|recently announced]], we, the team working on the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist Survey|Community Wishlist Survey]], would like to invite you to an online meeting with us. It will take place on [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20210915T2300 '''September 15th, 23:00 UTC'''] on Zoom, and will last an hour. [https://wikimedia.zoom.us/j/89828615390 '''Click here to join'''].

'''Agenda'''

* [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist Survey 2021/Status report 1#Prioritization Process|How we prioritize the wishes to be granted]]
* [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist Survey/Updates|Why we decided to change the date]] from November 2021 to January 2022
* Update on the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist Survey 2021/Warn when linking to disambiguation pages|disambiguation]] and the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist Survey 2021/Real Time Preview for Wikitext|real-time preview]] wishes
* Questions and answers

'''Format'''

The meeting will not be recorded or streamed. Notes without attribution will be taken and published on Meta-Wiki. The presentation (first three points in the agenda) will be given in English.

We can answer questions asked in English, French, Polish, and Spanish. If you would like to ask questions in advance, add them [[m:Talk:Community Wishlist Survey|on the Community Wishlist Survey talk page]] or send to sgrabarczuk@wikimedia.org.

[[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:NRodriguez (WMF)|Natalia Rodriguez]] (the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Tech|Community Tech]] manager) will be hosting this meeting.

'''Invitation link'''

* [https://wikimedia.zoom.us/j/89828615390 Join online]
* Meeting ID: 898 2861 5390
* One tap mobile
** +16465588656,,89828615390# US (New York)
** +16699006833,,89828615390# US (San Jose)
* [https://wikimedia.zoom.us/u/kctR45AI8o Dial by your location]

See you! [[User:SGrabarczuk (WMF)|SGrabarczuk (WMF)]] ([[User talk:SGrabarczuk (WMF)|&lt;span class=&quot;signature-talk&quot;&gt;{{int:Talkpagelinktext}}&lt;/span&gt;]]) 11 Septambra 2021 à 03:03 (UTC)
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== Le vote pour l'élection des membres du comité de rédaction de la Charte du Mouvement est désormais ouvert ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;fr&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;announcement-content&quot;/&gt;
:''&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter/Drafting Committee/MCDC Voter Email short 12-10-2021|{{int:otherlanguages}}]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&amp;group=page-{{urlencode:Movement Charter/Drafting Committee/MCDC Voter Email short 12-10-2021}}&amp;language=&amp;action=page&amp;filter= {{int:please-translate}}]&lt;/div&gt;''
Le vote pour l'élection des membres du comité de rédaction de la Charte du Mouvement est désormais ouvert. Au total, 70 Wikimédien.ne.s du monde entier briguent 7 sièges lors de ces élections.

'''Le vote est ouvert du 12 au 24 octobre 2021 (partout dans le monde).'''

Le comité sera composé de 15 membres au total : les communautés en ligne votent pour 7 membres, 6 membres seront sélectionnés par les affiliés Wikimedia via un processus parallèle et 2 membres seront nommés par la Fondation Wikimedia. L'objectif est de réunir le comité d'ici le 1er novembre 2021.

Renseignez-vous sur chaque candidat.e pour éclairer votre vote dans la langue de votre choix : &lt;https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Movement_Charter/Drafting_Committee/Candidates&gt;

En savoir plus sur le comité de rédaction : &lt;https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Movement_Charter/Drafting_Committee&gt;

Nous testons une application d'opinion de vote pour cette élection. Allez voir dans l'outil et vous verrez quel.le candidat.e se rapproche le plus de vous! Vérifiez sur &lt;https://mcdc-election-compass.toolforge.org/&gt;

Lire l'annonce complète : &lt;https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Movement_Charter/Drafting_Committee/Elections&gt;

'''Allez voter via SecurePoll sur :''' &lt;https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Movement_Charter/Drafting_Committee/Elections&gt;

Bien à vous,

l'équipe Stratégie et Gouvernance du mouvement, Wikimedia Foundation
&lt;section end=&quot;announcement-content&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

[[User:Xeno (WMF)|Xeno (WMF)]] 14 Oktobra 2021 à 02:22 (UTC)
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== Discutez avec l’équipe Technologies communautaires ==

[[File:Magic Wand Icon 229981 Color Flipped.svg|100px|right]]
Bonjour !

Nous, l’équipe travaillant sur la [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist Survey|consultation des souhaits de la communauté]] (CSC), aimerions vous inviter à une réunion en ligne avec nous. Celle-ci aura lieu le [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20211027T1430 '''{{#time:j xg|2021-10-27}} ({{#time:l|2021-10-27}}) à {{#time:H:i e|14:30|fr|1}}'''] sur Zoom et durera une heure. [https://wikimedia.zoom.us/j/83847343544 '''Participer'''].

'''Ordre du jour'''

* Devenez un ambassadeur de la consultation des souhaits de la communauté (CSC). Aidez-nous à faire parler de la CSC dans votre communauté.
* Nouvelles informations pour les souhaits [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist Survey 2021/Warn when linking to disambiguation pages|Homonymie]] et [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist Survey 2021/Real Time Preview for Wikitext|Aperçu en temps réel]]
* Questions et réponses

'''Format'''

La rencontre ne sera pas enregistrée ni diffusée en flux. Des notes anonymes seront prises et publiées sur Meta-Wiki. La présentation (tous les points à l’ordre du jour à l’exception des questions et réponses) sera donnée en anglais.

Nous pouvons répondre aux questions posées en '''français''', anglais, polonais, espagnol, allemand et italien. Si vous voulez poser une question en avance, vous pouvez l’écrire [[m:Talk:Community Wishlist Survey|sur la page de discussion de la consultation des souhaits de la communauté]] ou l’envoyer à sgrabarczuk@wikimedia.org.

Cette réunion sera animée par [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:NRodriguez (WMF)|Natalia Rodriguez]] (la chef de l’équipe [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Tech|Technologies communautaires]]).

'''Lien d'invitation'''

* [https://wikimedia.zoom.us/j/83847343544 S'inscrire en ligne]
* ID de la réunion : &lt;span dir=ltr&gt;83847343544&lt;/span&gt;
* [https://wikimedia.zoom.us/u/kwDbq4box Numéros de téléphone locaux]
Nous espérons vous voir ! [[User:SGrabarczuk (WMF)|SGrabarczuk (WMF)]] ([[User talk:SGrabarczuk (WMF)|talk]]) 22 Oktobra 2021 à 23:13 (UTC)
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== Voici les nouveaux membres du Comité de rédaction de la Charte du Mouvement ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;fr&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;announcement-content&quot;/&gt;
:''&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter/Drafting Committee/Elections/Results/Announcement|{{int:interlanguage-link-mul}}]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&amp;group=page-{{urlencode:Movement Charter/Drafting Committee/Elections/Results/Announcement}}&amp;language=&amp;action=page&amp;filter= {{int:please-translate}}]&lt;/div&gt;''
Les processus d'élection et de sélection du Comité de rédaction de la Charte du Mouvement sont terminés.
* Les [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter/Drafting Committee/Elections/Results|résultats des élections ont été publiés]]. 1018 personnes ont voté pour élire sept membres du comité: '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter/Drafting Committee/Candidates#Richard_Knipel_(Pharos)|Richard Knipel (Pharos)]]''', '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter/Drafting Committee/Candidates#Anne_Clin_(Risker)|Anne Clin (Risker)]]''', '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter/Drafting Committee/Candidates#Alice_Wiegand_(lyzzy)|Alice Wiegand (Lyzzy)]]''', '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter/Drafting Committee/Candidates#Micha%C5%82_Buczy%C5%84ski_(Aegis_Maelstrom)|Michał Buczyński (Aegis Maelstrom)]]''', '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter/Drafting Committee/Candidates#Richard_(Nosebagbear)|Richard (Nosebagbear)]]''', '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter/Drafting Committee/Candidates#Ravan_J_Al-Taie_(Ravan)|Ravan J Al-Taie (Ravan)]]''' et '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter/Drafting Committee/Candidates#Ciell_(Ciell)|Ciell (Ciell)]]'''.
* Le  [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement_Charter/Drafting_Committee/Candidates#Affiliate-chosen_members|processus des affiliés]] a sélectionné six membres : '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter/Drafting Committee/Candidates#Anass_Sedrati_(Anass_Sedrati)|Anass Sedrati (Anass Sedrati)]]''', '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter/Drafting Committee/Candidates#%C3%89rica_Azzellini_(EricaAzzellini)|Érica Azzellini (EricaAzzellini)]]''', '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter/Drafting Committee/Candidates#Jamie_Li-Yun_Lin_(Li-Yun_Lin)|Jamie Li-Yun Lin (Li-Yun Lin)]]''', '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter/Drafting Committee/Candidates#Georges_Fodouop_(Geugeor)|Georges Fodouop (Geugeor)]]''', '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter/Drafting Committee/Candidates#Manavpreet_Kaur_(Manavpreet_Kaur)|Manavpreet Kaur (Manavpreet Kaur)]]''' et '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter/Drafting Committee/Candidates#Pepe_Flores_(Padaguan)|Pepe Flores (Padaguan)]]'''.
* La Wikimedia Foundation a [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement_Charter/Drafting_Committee/Candidates#Wikimedia_Foundation-chosen_members|nommé]] deux membres : '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement_Charter/Drafting_Committee/Candidates#Runa_Bhattacharjee_(Runab_WMF)|Runa Bhattacharjee (Runab WMF)]]''' et '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement_Charter/Drafting_Committee/Candidates#Jorge_Vargas_(JVargas_(WMF))|Jorge Vargas (JVargas (WMF))]]'''.

Le comité se réunira bientôt pour commencer ses travaux. Le comité peut nommer jusqu'à trois membres supplémentaires pour combler les lacunes en matière de diversité et d'expertise.

Si vous souhaitez participer au processus de rédaction de la [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter|Charte  du mouvement]], suivez les nouvelles [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter/Drafting Committee|sur Meta]] et rejoignez le [https://t.me/joinchat/U-4hhWtndBjhzmSf groupe Telegram].

Avec les remerciements de l'équipe Stratégie et gouvernance du Mouvement&lt;section end=&quot;announcement-content&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

[[User:MPossoupe (WMF)|MPossoupe (WMF)]] 1 Novambra 2021 à 23:43 (UTC)
&lt;!-- Message envoyé par User:Xeno (WMF)@metawiki en utilisant la liste sur https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Xeno_(WMF)/Delivery/fr&amp;oldid=22285587 --&gt;

== Le futur de la Consultation des souhaits de la communauté ==

[[File:Magic Wand Icon 229981 Color Flipped.svg|100px|right]]
[[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist Survey/Updates/Talk to Us|Lire ce message dans une autre langue]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&amp;group=page-Community_Wishlist_Survey/Updates/Talk_to_Us&amp;language=&amp;action=page&amp;filter= {{int:please-translate}}]

{{int:Hello}}

Nous, l’équipe travaillant sur la [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist Survey|consultation des souhaits de la communauté]] (CSC), aimerions vous inviter à une réunion en ligne avec nous. Celle-ci aura lieu le [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20211130T1700 '''{{#time:j xg|2021-11-30}} ({{#time:l|2021-11-30}}) à {{#time:H:i e|17:00|fr|1}}'''] sur Zoom et durera une heure. [https://wikimedia.zoom.us/j/82035401393 '''Participer'''].

'''Ordre du jour'''

* Changements dans la Consultation des souhaits de la communauté pour 2022. Participez aux décisions.
* Devenez un ambassadeur de la consultation des souhaits de la communauté. Aidez-nous à faire parler de la CSC dans votre communauté.
* Questions et réponses

'''Format'''

La rencontre ne sera pas enregistrée ni diffusée en flux. Des notes anonymes seront prises et publiées sur Meta-Wiki. La présentation (tous les points à l’ordre du jour à l’exception des questions et réponses) sera donnée en anglais.

Nous pouvons répondre aux questions posées en français, anglais, polonais, espagnol, allemand et italien. Si vous voulez poser une question en avance, vous pouvez l’écrire [[m:Talk:Community Wishlist Survey|sur la page de discussion de la consultation des souhaits de la communauté]] ou l’envoyer à sgrabarczuk@wikimedia.org.

Cette réunion sera animée par [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:NRodriguez (WMF)|Natalia Rodriguez]] (la chef de l’équipe [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Tech|Technologies communautaires]]).

'''Lien d'invitation'''

* [https://wikimedia.zoom.us/j/82035401393 S'inscrire en ligne]
* ID de la réunion : &lt;span dir=ltr&gt;82035401393&lt;/span&gt;
* [https://wikimedia.zoom.us/u/keu6UeRT0T Numéros de téléphone locaux]
Nous espérons vous voir ! [[User:SGrabarczuk (WMF)|SGrabarczuk (WMF)]] ([[User talk:SGrabarczuk (WMF)|discuter]]) 26 Novambra 2021 à 20:08 (UTC)
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== Appel à commentaires à venir sur les élections du conseil d'administration ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;fr&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;announcement-content /&gt;
:''Ce message est traduit dans plusieurs autres langues sur Meta-wiki''.
:''&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees/Call for feedback:2022 Board of Trustees election/Upcoming Call for Feedback about the Board of Trustees elections|{{int:interlanguage-link-mul}}]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&amp;group=page-{{urlencode:Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees/Call for feedback:2022 Board of Trustees election/Upcoming Call for Feedback about the Board of Trustees elections}}&amp;language=&amp;action=page&amp;filter= {{int:please-translate}}]&lt;/div&gt;''

Le conseil d'administration prépare un appel à commentaires pour les prochaines élections du conseil d'administration, du 7 janvier au 10 février 2022.

Les détails seront finalisés la semaine précédant l'appel, mais nous avons confirmé au moins deux questions qui seront posées lors de cet appel à commentaires:

* Quelle est la meilleure façon d'assurer une représentation équitable des communautés émergentes au sein du conseil?

* Quelle doit être la participation des candidat.e.s pendant l'élection?

Bien que d'autres questions puissent être ajoutées, l'équipe Stratégie et gouvernance du mouvement souhaite donner le temps aux membres de la communauté et aux affiliés de réfléchir et de préparer des idées sur les questions confirmées avant l'ouverture de l'appel. Nous nous excusons de ne pas avoir une liste complète de questions pour le moment. La liste des questions ne devrait s'allonger que d'une ou deux questions. L'intention n'est pas de submerger la communauté de demandes, mais de l'informer et de recueillir ses réactions sur ces questions importantes.

'''Vous souhaitez participer à l'organisation d'une conversation locale pendant cet appel ?'''

Contactez l'équipe [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance|Stratégie et Gouvernance du Mouvement]] sur Meta, sur [https://t.me/wmboardgovernancechat Telegram], ou par courriel à msg[[File:At sign.svg|16x16px|link=|(_AT_)]]wikimedia.org.

N'hésitez pas à nous contacter si vous avez des questions ou des préoccupations. L'équipe Stratégie et Gouvernance du Mouvement aura un effectif réduit jusqu'au 3 janvier. Veuillez excuser tout retard de réponse pendant cette période. Nous sommes également conscients que certains membres de la communauté et affiliés sont déconnectés pendant les vacances de décembre. Nous nous excusons si notre message vous parvient pendant que vous êtes en vacances.

Bien à vous,

Stratégie et Gouvernance du Mouvement&lt;section end=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

{{int:thank-you}} [[User:MPossoupe (WMF)|MPossoupe (WMF)]] 28 Desambra 2021 à 15:59 (UTC)
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== Consultation des souhaits de la communauté pour 2022 ==

[[File:Community Wishlist Survey Lamp.svg|right|200px]]
La '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist Survey 2022|consultation des souhaits de la communauté pour 2022]]''' a débuté !

Cette consultation est le processus par lequel les communautés décident sur quoi l’équipe [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Tech|Technologies communautaires]] doit travailler durant l’année qui suit. Nous encourageons tout le monde à soumettre des propositions avant le '''23 janvier''', ou à commenter les propositions des autres pour les améliorer.

Les communautés voteront pour les propositions entre le 28 janvier et le 11 février.

L’équipe Technologies communautaires se concentre sur les outils pour les contributeurs expérimentés de Wikimédia. Vous pouvez écrire vos propositions dans n’importe quelle langue, nous les traduirons pour vous. Merci, nous avons hâte de les recevoir ! [[User:SGrabarczuk (WMF)|SGrabarczuk (WMF)]] ([[User talk:SGrabarczuk (WMF)|talk]]) 10 Janoary 2022 à 18:23 (UTC)
&lt;!-- Message envoyé par User:SGrabarczuk (WMF)@metawiki en utilisant la liste sur https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:SGrabarczuk_(WMF)/sandbox/MM/Francophones&amp;oldid=20689614 --&gt;

== Feminism and Folklore 2022 ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;

{{int:please-translate}}

Greetings! You are invited to participate in '''[[:m:Feminism and Folklore 2022|Feminism and Folklore 2022]]''' writing competion. This year Feminism and Folklore will focus on feminism, women biographies and gender-focused topics for the project in league with Wiki Loves Folklore gender gap focus with folk culture theme on Wikipedia.

You can help us in enriching the folklore documentation on Wikipedia from your region by creating or improving articles focused on folklore around the world, including, but not limited to folk festivals, folk dances, folk music, women and queer personalities in folklore, folk culture (folk artists, folk dancers, folk singers, folk musicians, folk game athletes, women in mythology, women warriors in folklore, witches and witch hunting, fairy tales and more. You can contribute to new articles or translate from the list of suggested articles [[:m:Feminism and Folklore 2022/List of Articles|here]].

You can also support us in organizing the contest on your local Wikipedia by signing up your community to participate in this project and also translating the [[m:Feminism and Folklore 2022|project page]] and help us spread the word in your native language. 

Learn more about the contest and prizes from our project page. Feel free to contact us on our [[:m:Talk:Feminism and Folklore 2022|talk page]] or via Email if you need any assistance... 

Thank you.

'''Feminism and Folklore Team''',

[[User:Tiven2240|Tiven2240]]
--11 Janoary 2022 à 05:49 (UTC)
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;!-- Message envoyé par User:Tiven2240@metawiki en utilisant la liste sur https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Tiven2240/wlf&amp;oldid=22574381 --&gt;

== L'appel à commentaires sur les élections du Conseil d'administration est maintenant ouvert ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;fr&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;:''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees/Call for feedback: Board of Trustees elections/Call for Feedback about the Board of Trustees elections is now open/Short|Ce message est disponible dans d'autres langues sur Meta-wiki.]]''
:''&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees/Call for feedback: Board of Trustees elections/Call for Feedback about the Board of Trustees elections is now open/Short|{{int:interlanguage-link-mul}}]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&amp;group=page-{{urlencode:Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees/Call for feedback: Board of Trustees elections/Call for Feedback about the Board of Trustees elections is now open/Short}}&amp;language=&amp;action=page&amp;filter= {{int:please-translate}}]&lt;/div&gt;''

Élections du conseil d'administration : l'appel à commentaires est maintenant ouvert et se terminera le 7 février 2022. 

Avec cet appel à commentaires, l'équipe Stratégie et Gouvernance du Mouvement adopte une approche différente. Cette approche intègre le retour d'informations de 2021 de la communauté. Au lieu de présenter des propositions, l'appel s'articule autour des questions-clés du Conseil d'administration. Les questions-clés sont issues des retours sur l'élection 2021 du conseil d'administration. L'intention est d'inspirer une conversation collective et le développement de propositions collaboratives sur ces questions-clés.

[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees/Call for feedback: Board of Trustees elections|Participez à la conversation.]]

Bien à vous,

L'équipe Stratégie et Gouvernance du Mouvement&lt;section end=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

[[User:MPossoupe (WMF)|MPossoupe (WMF)]] 13 Janoary 2022 à 03:23 (UTC)
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== Discutez avec l’équipe Technologies communautaires ==

[[File:Community Wishlist Survey Lamp.svg|150px|right]]
{{int:Hello}}

Nous, l’équipe travaillant sur la [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist Survey|consultation des souhaits de la communauté]] (CWS), aimerions vous inviter à une réunion en ligne avec nous. Celle-ci aura lieu le [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20220119T1800 '''{{#time:j xg|2022-01-19}} ({{#time:l|2022-01-19}}) à {{#time:H:i e|18:00|fr|1}}'''] sur Zoom et durera une heure. Cet outil externe n’est pas soumis à [[foundation:Privacy_policy/fr|la politique de confidentialité de Wikimedia]]. [https://wikimedia.zoom.us/j/85804347114 '''Cliquez ici pour Participer'''].

'''Ordre du jour'''

* Amenez le premier jet de votre proposition et discutez de vos questions sur la façon de l’améliorer avec un membre de l’équipe Technologies communautaires.

'''Format'''

La rencontre ne sera pas enregistrée ni diffusée en flux. Des notes anonymes seront prises et publiées sur Meta-Wiki. La présentation (tous les points à l’ordre du jour à l’exception des questions et réponses) sera donnée en anglais.

Nous pouvons répondre aux questions posées en français, anglais, polonais, espagnol et allemand. Si vous voulez poser une question en avance, vous pouvez l’écrire [[m:Talk:Community Wishlist Survey|sur la page de discussion de la consultation des souhaits de la communauté]] ou l’envoyer à sgrabarczuk@wikimedia.org.

Cette réunion sera animée par [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:NRodriguez (WMF)|Natalia Rodriguez]] (la chef de l’équipe [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Tech|Technologies communautaires]]).

'''Lien d'invitation'''

* [https://wikimedia.zoom.us/j/85804347114 S’inscrire en ligne]
* ID de la réunion : &lt;span dir=ltr&gt;85804347114&lt;/span&gt;
* [https://wikimedia.zoom.us/u/keu6UeRT0T Numéros de téléphone locaux]
Nous espérons vous voir ! [[User:SGrabarczuk (WMF)|SGrabarczuk (WMF)]] ([[User talk:SGrabarczuk (WMF)|talk]]) 18 Janoary 2022 à 01:02 (UTC)
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== Nouvelles de la Stratégie et de la Gouvernance du Mouvement – Numéro 5 ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;fr&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;ucoc-newsletter&quot;/&gt;
:''&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance/Newsletter/5/Global message|{{int:interlanguage-link-mul}}]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&amp;group=page-{{urlencode:Movement Strategy and Governance/Newsletter/5/Global message}}&amp;language=&amp;action=page&amp;filter= {{int:please-translate}}]&lt;/div&gt;''

&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:200%;&quot;&gt;'''Nouvelles de la Stratégie et de la Gouvernance du Mouvement'''&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:120%; color:#404040;&quot;&gt;'''Numéro 5 - janvier 2022'''&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:120%; float:right;&quot;&gt;[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance/Newsletter/5|'''Lire le bulletin complet''']]&lt;/span&gt;
----
Bienvenue au cinquième numéro des Nouvelles de la Stratégie et de la Gouvernance du Mouvement (anciennement connues sous le nom de Nouvelles du Code de Conduite Universel) ! Ce bulletin d'information révisé diffuse des nouvelles et des événements pertinents concernant la Charte du Mouvement, le Code de Conduite Universel, les subventions pour la mise en œuvre de la Stratégie du Mouvement, les élections du Conseil d'administration et d'autres sujets relatifs à la Stratégie et la Gouvernance du Mouvement.

Cette lettre d'information sera distribuée tous les 3 mois, tandis que des mises à jour plus fréquentes seront également envoyées aux abonné.es toutes les semaines ou toutes les 2 semaines. N'oubliez pas de vous abonner [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Global message delivery/Targets/MSG Newsletter Subscription|ici]] si vous souhaitez recevoir ces mises à jour.
&lt;div style=&quot;margin-top:3px; padding:10px 10px 10px 20px; background:#fffff; border:2px solid #808080; border-radius:4px; font-size:100%;&quot;&gt;

*'''Appel à commentaires sur les élections du conseil d'administration ''' - Nous vous invitons à donner votre avis sur la prochaine élection du conseil d'administration de la WMF. Cet appel à commentaires a été mis en ligne le 10 janvier 2022 et se terminera le 16 février 2022. ([[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance/Newsletter/5#Call for Feedback about the Board elections|continuer la lecture]])
*'''Ratification du Code de Conduite Universel''' - En 2021, la WMF a demandé aux communautés comment faire appliquer le Code de Conduite Universel. Le projet révisé des directives d'application devrait être prêt pour le vote des communautés en mars. ([[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance/Newsletter/5#Universal Code of Conduct Ratification|continuer la lecture]])
*'''Subventions pour la mise en œuvre de la stratégie du mouvement''' - Alors que nous continuons à étudier plusieurs propositions intéressantes, nous encourageons et accueillons plus de propositions et d'idées qui ciblent une initiative spécifique des recommandations de la stratégie du mouvement. ([[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance/Newsletter/5#Movement Strategy Implementation Grants|continuer la lecture]])
*'''La nouvelle orientation du bulletin d'information''' - Alors que le bulletin d'information de l'UCoC devient le bulletin d'information du MSG, rejoignez l'équipe de facilitation pour envisager et décider des nouvelles orientations de ce bulletin d'information. ([[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance/Newsletter/5#The New Direction for the Newsletter|continue la lecture]])
*''' Blogs Diff''' - Consultez les publications les plus récentes sur la Stratégie et la Gouvernance du Mouvement sur le blog Wikimedia Diff. ([[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance/Newsletter/5#Diff Blogs|continuer la lecture]])&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;ucoc-newsletter&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

[[User:MPossoupe (WMF)|MPossoupe (WMF)]] 29 Janoary 2022 à 01:46 (UTC)
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== &lt;span lang=&quot;fr&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;Groupe de travail sur le développement du leadership : vos commentaires sont les bienvenus&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;fr&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;:''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Leadership Development Task Force/Call for Feedback Announcement|Ce message est disponible dans d'autres langues sur Meta-wiki.]]''
:''&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Leadership Development Task Force/Call for Feedback Announcement|{{int:interlanguage-link-mul}}]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&amp;group=page-{{urlencode:Leadership Development Task Force/Call for Feedback Announcement}}&amp;language=&amp;action=page&amp;filter= {{int:please-translate}}]&lt;/div&gt;''

L'équipe &quot;Développement Communautaire&quot; de la Wikimedia Foundation soutient la création d'un groupe de travail globale, porté par la communauté, pour le développement du Leadership.

L'équipe est à la recherche de commentaires sur les responsabilités du groupe de travail sur le développement du leadership.  Cette page Meta contient la proposition d'un [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Leadership Development Task Force|Groupe de travail sur le développement du leadership]] et la manière dont [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Leadership Development Task Force/Participate|vous pouvez aider.]] Les commentaires sur la proposition sont recueillis du 7 au 25 février 2022.&lt;section end=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

[[User:MPossoupe (WMF)|MPossoupe (WMF)]] 9 Febroary 2022 à 02:46 (UTC)
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== Wiki Loves Folklore is extended till 15th March ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;{{int:please-translate}}

[[File:Wiki Loves Folklore Logo.svg|right|frameless|180px]]
Greetings from Wiki Loves Folklore International Team,

We are pleased to inform you that [[:c:Commons:Wiki Loves Folklore|Wiki Loves Folklore]] an international photographic contest on Wikimedia Commons has been extended till the '''15th of March 2022'''. The scope of the contest is focused on folk culture of different regions on categories, such as, but not limited to, folk festivals, folk dances, folk music, folk activities, etc.

We would like to have your immense participation in the photographic contest to document your local Folk culture on Wikipedia. You can also help with the [[:c:Commons:Wiki Loves Folklore 2022/Translations|translation]] of project pages and share a word in your local language.

Best wishes,

'''International Team'''&lt;br /&gt;
'''Wiki Loves Folklore'''

[[Mpikambana:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[Dinika amin'ny mpikambana:MediaWiki message delivery|resaka]]) 22 Febroary 2022 à 04:50 (UTC)
&lt;/div&gt;
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== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;Remember to Participate in the UCoC Conversations and Ratification Vote!&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
:''[[m:Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines/Voting/Announcement|You can find this message translated into additional languages on Meta-wiki.]]''
:''&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines/Voting/Announcement|{{int:interlanguage-link-mul}}]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&amp;group=page-{{urlencode:Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines/Voting/Announcement}}&amp;language=&amp;action=page&amp;filter= {{int:please-translate}}]&lt;/div&gt;''

Hello everyone,

A [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Enforcement_guidelines/Voting|'''vote in SecurePoll from 7 to 21 March 2022''']] is scheduled as part of the ratification process for the Universal Code of Conduct (UCoC) Enforcement guidelines. Eligible voters are invited to answer a poll question and share comments. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Enforcement_guidelines/Voter_information|Read voter information and eligibility details.]] During the poll, voters will be asked if they support the enforcement of the Universal Code of Conduct based on the proposed guidelines.

The [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct|Universal Code of Conduct]] (UCoC) provides a baseline of acceptable behavior for the entire movement. The [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Enforcement_guidelines|revised enforcement guidelines]] were published 24 January 2022 as a proposed way to apply the policy across the movement. A [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia_Foundation_Board_noticeboard/January_2022_-_Board_of_Trustees_on_Community_ratification_of_enforcement_guidelines_of_UCoC|Wikimedia Foundation Board statement]] calls for a [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Enforcement_guidelines/Voting|ratification process]] where eligible voters will have an opportunity to support or oppose the adoption of the UCoC Enforcement guidelines in a vote. Wikimedians are invited to [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Enforcement_guidelines/Voter_information/Volunteer|translate and share important information]]. For more information about the UCoC, please see the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Project|project page]] and [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/FAQ|frequently asked questions]] on Meta-wiki.

There are events scheduled to learn more and discuss:
* A [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Conversations/Panel_Q&amp;A|community panel]] on 18 February 2022 at 15:00 UTC shares perspectives from small- and medium-sized community participants.
* The [[m:Movement Strategy and Governance|Movement Strategy and Governance]] (MSG) team is hosting Conversation Hours on 25 February 2022 at 12:00 UTC and 4 March 2022 at 15:00 UTC. Please [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Conversations|'''sign-up for these conversation hours''']] to interact with the project team and the drafting committee about the updated enforcement guidelines and the ratification process. See the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/2022_conversation_hour_summaries|Conversation Hour summaries]] for notes from 4 February 2022.

You can comment on Meta-wiki talk pages in any language. You may also contact either team by email: msg[[File:At sign.svg|16x16px|link=|(_AT_)]]wikimedia.org or ucocproject[[File:At sign.svg|16x16px|link=|(_AT_)]]wikimedia.org

Sincerely,

Movement Strategy and Governance &lt;br /&gt;
Wikimedia Foundation &lt;br /&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

[[User:MPossoupe (WMF)|MPossoupe (WMF)]] 22 Febroary 2022 à 20:47 (UTC)
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== Coming soon ==

&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks mw-content-ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;
=== Several improvements around templates ===
Hello, from March 9, several improvements around templates will become available on your wiki:
* Fundamental improvements of the [[Mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:VisualEditor/User guide#Editing templates|VisualEditor template dialog]] ([[m:WMDE Technical Wishes/VisualEditor template dialog improvements|1]], [[m:WMDE Technical Wishes/Removing a template from a page using the VisualEditor|2]]),
* Improvements to make it easier to put a template on a page ([[m:WMDE Technical Wishes/Finding and inserting templates|3]]) (for the template dialogs in [[Mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:VisualEditor/User guide#Editing templates|VisualEditor]], [[Mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:WikiEditor#/media/File:VectorEditorBasic-en.png|2010 Wikitext]] and [[Mw:Special:MyLanguage/2017 wikitext editor|New Wikitext Mode]]),
* and improvements in the syntax highlighting extension [[Mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:CodeMirror|CodeMirror]] ([[m:WMDE Technical Wishes/Improved Color Scheme of Syntax Highlighting|4]], [[m:WMDE Technical Wishes/Bracket Matching|5]]) (which is available on wikis with writing direction left-to-right).

All these changes are part of the “[[m:WMDE Technical Wishes/Templates|Templates]]” project by [[m:WMDE Technical Wishes|WMDE Technical Wishes]]. We hope they will help you in your work, and we would love to hear your feedback on the talk pages of these projects. &lt;/div&gt; - [[m:User:Johanna Strodt (WMDE)|Johanna Strodt (WMDE)]] 28 Febroary 2022 à 12:38 (UTC)
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== Rapports de l'appel à commentaires sur les élections 2022 du conseil d'administration de de la WMF ==

:''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees/Call for feedback: Board of Trustees elections/Call for Feedback is now closed|Ce message est disponible dans d'autres langues sur Meta-wiki.]]''
:''&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees/Call for feedback: Board of Trustees elections/Call for Feedback is now closed|{{int:interlanguage-link-mul}}]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&amp;group=page-{{urlencode:Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees/Call for feedback: Board of Trustees elections/Call for Feedback is now closed}}&amp;language=&amp;action=page&amp;filter= {{int:please-translate}}]&lt;/div&gt;''
Bonjour,

L'[[m:Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees/Call for feedback: Board of Trustees elections|appel à commentaires sur les élections 2022 au conseil d'administration de la Wikimedia foundation]] est désormais clos. Cet appel a débuté le 10 janvier et s'est terminé le 16 février 2022. L'appel s'est concentré sur [[m:Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees/Call for feedback: Board of Trustees elections/Discuss Key Questions#Questions|trois questions-clés]] et a fait l'objet d'un large débat [[m:Talk:Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees/Call for feedback: Board of Trustees elections/Discuss Key Questions|sur Meta-wiki]], lors des réunions avec les affiliés et dans diverses conversations communautaires. La communauté et les affiliés ont formulé de nombreuses propositions et points de discussion. Les [[m:Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees/Call for feedback: Board of Trustees elections/Reports|rapports]] sont disponibles sur Meta-wiki.

Ces informations seront partagées avec le conseil d'administration et le comité des élections afin qu'ils puissent prendre des décisions éclairées concernant la prochaine élection du conseil d'administration. Le Conseil d'administration fera ensuite une annonce après avoir discuté de ces informations.

Merci à tous ceux et à toutes celles qui ont participé à l'appel à commentaires pour aider à améliorer les processus d'élection du conseil d'administration. 

Bien à vous,

L'équipe Stratégie et Gouvernance du Mouvement

[[User:MPossoupe (WMF)|MPossoupe (WMF)]] 3 Martsa 2022 à 04:20 (UTC)
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== &lt;span lang=&quot;fr&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;Ouverture du vote de ratification des directives d'application du Code de conduite universel du 7 au 21 mars 2022&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;fr&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
:''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines/Vote|Ce message est également traduit dans d'autres langues sur Meta-wiki.]]
:''&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines/Vote|{{int:interlanguage-link-mul}}]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&amp;group=page-{{urlencode:Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines/Vote}}&amp;language=&amp;action=page&amp;filter= {{int:please-translate}}]&lt;/div&gt;''

Bonjour,

Le vote pour la ratification des [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines|directives d'application révisées]] du [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct|Code de conduite universel]]. (UCoC) est maintenant ouvert ! Le [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines/Voting|Vote a commencé sur SecurePoll]]'' le 7 mars 2022 et se terminera le 21 mars 2022. [[m:Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines/Voter information|Pour en savoir plus et lire les conditions d'éligibilité]].

Le Code de Conduite Universel (UCoC) établit une base de conduites acceptables au sein de l'ensemble du mouvement. Les directives d'application révisées ont été publiées le 24 janvier 2022 comme une proposition de manière d'appliquer le texte au sein du mouvement. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Project|Pour en savoir plus sur le projet UCoC]].

Vous pouvez également faire vos commentaires dans la langue de votre choix sur les pages de discussion Meta-wiki de l'UCoC ou contacter l'équipe par courriel : ucocproject[[File:At sign.svg|16x16px|link=|(_AT_)]]wikimedia.org

Bien à vous,

L'équipe Stratégie et Gouvernance du Mouvement

Wikimedia Foundation&lt;section end=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

[[User:MPossoupe (WMF)|MPossoupe (WMF)]] 8 Martsa 2022 à 00:44 (UTC)
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== Wiki Loves Folklore 2022 ends tomorrow ==

[[File:Wiki Loves Folklore Logo.svg|right|frameless|180px]]
International photographic contest [[:c:Commons:Wiki Loves Folklore 2022| Wiki Loves Folklore 2022]] ends on 15th March 2022 23:59:59 UTC. This is the last chance of the year to upload images about local folk culture, festival, cuisine, costume, folklore etc on Wikimedia Commons. Watch out our social media handles for regular updates and declaration of Winners. 

([https://www.facebook.com/WikiLovesFolklore/ Facebook] , [https://twitter.com/WikiFolklore Twitter ] , [https://www.instagram.com/wikilovesfolklore/ Instagram])

The writing competition Feminism and Folklore will run till 31st of March 2022 23:59:59 UTC. Write about your local folk tradition, women, folk festivals, folk dances, folk music, folk activities, folk games, folk cuisine, folk wear, folklore, and tradition, including ballads, folktales, fairy tales, legends, traditional song and dance, folk plays, games, seasonal events, calendar customs, folk arts, folk religion, mythology etc. on your local Wikipedia. Check if your [[:m:Feminism and Folklore 2022/Project Page|local Wikipedia is participating]]

A special competition called '''Wiki Loves Falles''' is organised in Spain and the world during 15th March 2022 till 15th April 2022 to document local folk culture and [[:en:Falles|Falles]] in Valencia, Spain. Learn more about it on  [[:ca:Viquiprojecte:Falles 2022|Catalan Wikipedia project page]].

We look forward for your immense co-operation.

Thanks 
Wiki Loves Folklore international Team
[[Mpikambana:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[Dinika amin'ny mpikambana:MediaWiki message delivery|resaka]]) 14 Martsa 2022 à 14:40 (UTC)
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== &lt;span lang=&quot;fr&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;Groupe de travail sur le développement du leadership : Candidatez pour rejoindre (du 14 mars au 10 avril 2022)&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;fr&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
:''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Leadership Development Working Group/Participate/Announcement|Ce message est également traduit dans d'autres langues sur Meta-wiki.]]''
:''&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Leadership Development Working Group/Participate/Announcement|{{int:interlanguage-link-mul}}]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&amp;group=page-{{urlencode:Leadership Development Working Group/Participate/Announcement}}&amp;language=&amp;action=page&amp;filter= {{int:please-translate}}]&lt;/div&gt;''

Bonjour,

Merci à tous ceux et toutes celles qui ont participé à l'appel à commentaires sur l'initiative [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Leadership Development Working Group|groupe de travail sur le développement du leadership]].  Un [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Leadership Development Working Group/Participate#5. Summary of Call for Feedback|résumé des commentaires]] est disponible sur Meta-wiki. Ces commentaires seront partagés avec le groupe de travail pour éclairer son travail. La période de candidature pour rejoindre le groupe de travail est maintenant ouverte et se terminera le 10 avril 2022. Veuillez [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Leadership_Development_Working_Group/Purpose_and_Structure#3._How_is_the_working_group_formed_and_structured?|relire les informations sur le groupe de travail]], partager avec les membres de la communauté qui pourraient être intéressés, et '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Leadership_Development_Working_Group/Participate#1._How_to_participate|candidatez si vous êtes intéressé.e]]'''.

Merci,

De l'équipe développement communautaire&lt;br /&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

[[User:MPossoupe (WMF)|MPossoupe (WMF)]] 16 Martsa 2022 à 16:56 (UTC)
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== Feminism and Folklore 2022 ends soon ==

[[File:Feminism and Folklore 2022 logo.svg|right|frameless|250px]]
[[:m:Feminism and Folklore 2022|Feminism and Folklore 2022]] which is an international writing contest organized at Wikipedia ends soon that is on &lt;b&gt;31 March 2022 11:59 UTC&lt;/b&gt;. This is the last chance of the year to write about feminism, women biographies and gender-focused topics such as &lt;i&gt;folk festivals, folk dances, folk music, folk activities, folk games, folk cuisine, folk wear, fairy tales, folk plays, folk arts, folk religion, mythology, folk artists, folk dancers, folk singers, folk musicians, folk game athletes, women in mythology, women warriors in folklore, witches and witch hunting, fairy tales and more&lt;/i&gt;

Keep an eye on the project page for declaration of Winners. 

We look forward for your immense co-operation.

Thanks 
Wiki Loves Folklore international Team
[[Mpikambana:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[Dinika amin'ny mpikambana:MediaWiki message delivery|resaka]]) 26 Martsa 2022 à 14:29 (UTC)
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== &lt;span lang=&quot;fr&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;Résultats du vote de ratification des directives d'application du Code de Conduite Universel&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;fr&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt; 
:''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines/Voting/Results/Announcement|Ce message est également traduit dans d'autres langues sur Meta-wiki.]]''
:''&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines/Voting/Results/Announcement|{{int:interlanguage-link-mul}}]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&amp;group=page-{{urlencode:Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines/Voting/Results/Announcement}}&amp;language=&amp;action=page&amp;filter= {{int:please-translate}}]&lt;/div&gt;''

L'équipe &quot;Trust and Safety Policy&quot; a publié les résultats du vote de ratification des directives d'application du Code de Conduite Universel. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines/Voting/Results| ''Voir les résultats et en lire plus sur Meta-wiki.'']]. Les [[m:Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Enforcement_guidelines/UCoC_Phase_2_Ratification_Results_Announcement|prochaines étapes]] sont également annoncées sur Meta-wiki.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

[[User:MPossoupe (WMF)|MPossoupe (WMF)]] 6 Aprily 2022 à 16:20 (UTC)
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== &lt;span lang=&quot;fr&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;Nouvelles de la Stratégie et de la Gouvernance du Mouvement  – Numéro 6&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;fr&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;ucoc-newsletter&quot;/&gt;
&lt;div style = &quot;line-height: 1.2&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:200%;&quot;&gt;'''Nouvelles de la Stratégie et de la Gouvernance du Mouvement'''&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:120%; color:#404040;&quot;&gt;'''Numéro 6, avril 2022'''&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:120%; float:right;&quot;&gt;[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance/Newsletter/6|'''Lire le bulletin complet''']]&lt;/span&gt;
----

Bienvenue au sixième numéro des Nouvelles de la Stratégie et de la Gouvernance du Mouvement (anciennement connues sous le nom de Nouvelles du Code de Conduite Universel) ! Ce bulletin d'information révisé diffuse des nouvelles et des événements pertinents concernant la Charte du Mouvement, le Code de Conduite Universel, les subventions d'implémentation de la Stratégie du Mouvement, les élections du Conseil d'administration et d'autres sujets relatifs à la Stratégie et la Gouvernance du Mouvement.

Cette lettre d'information sera distribuée tous les 3 mois, tandis que des mises à jour plus fréquentes seront également envoyées aux abonné.es toutes les semaines. N'oubliez pas de vous abonner [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Global message delivery/Targets/MSG Newsletter Subscription|ici]] si vous souhaitez recevoir ces mises à jour.
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;margin-top:3px; padding:10px 10px 10px 20px; background:#fffff; border:2px solid #808080; border-radius:4px; font-size:100%;&quot;&gt;

*'''Développement du leadership -''' Un groupe de travail est en train de se former ! - Les candidatures pour rejoindre le groupe de travail sur le développement du leadership ont été clôturées le 10 avril 2022. Jusqu'à 12 membres de la communauté seront sélectionnés pour participer au groupe de travail. ([[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance/Newsletter/6#A1|continuer la lecture]])
*'''Les résultats de la ratification du Code de conduite universel sont connus ! -''' Le processus global de décision de l'application du code de conduite universel via SecurePoll s'est déroulé du 7 au 21 mars. Plus de 2 300 électeurs éligibles, issus d'au moins 128 projets différents, ont fait part de leur avis et de leurs commentaires. ([[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance/Newsletter/6#A2|continuer la lecture]])
*'''Discussions sur les Hubs-''' L'événement &quot;Global Conversation&quot; sur les Hubs régionaux et thématiques a eu lieu le samedi 12 mars. 84 Wikimédiens et wikimédiennes venant de tout le mouvement y ont participé. ([[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance/Newsletter/6#A3|continuer la lecture]])
*'''Les subventions pour la stratégie du mouvement restent ouvertes ! -''' Depuis le début de l'année, six propositions d'une valeur totale d'environ 80 000 USD ont été approuvées. Vous avez une idée de projet sur la stratégie du mouvement ? N'hésitez pas à nous contacter ! ([[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance/Newsletter/6#A4|continuer la lecture]])
*'''Le Comité de rédaction de la Charte du Mouvement est prêt ! -''' Le Comité de quinze membres qui a été élu en octobre 2021, s'est mis d'accord sur les valeurs et les méthodes essentielles de son travail, et a commencé à créer les grandes lignes du projet de Charte du Mouvement. ([[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance/Newsletter/6#A5|continuer la lecture]])
*'''Présentation du &quot;Bulletin hebdomadaire sur la Stratégie du Mouvement&quot; -''' Contribuez et abonnez-vous ! - L'équipe MSG vient de lancer le portail des mises à jour, qui est connecté aux différentes pages de la Stratégie du Mouvement sur Meta-wiki. Abonnez-vous pour recevoir les dernières nouvelles sur les différents projets en cours. ([[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance/Newsletter/6#A6|continuer la lecture]])
*'''Blogs Diff -'''. Consultez les publications les plus récentes sur la Stratégie du Mouvement sur Wikimedia Diff. ([[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance/Newsletter/6#A7|continuer la lecture]])
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;ucoc-newsletter&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

[[User:MPossoupe (WMF)|MPossoupe (WMF)]] 13 Aprily 2022 à 17:04 (UTC)
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== &lt;span lang=&quot;fr&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;Participez aux conversations publiques sur le Plan annuel de la Wikimedia Foundation avec Maryana Iskander&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;fr&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt; 
:[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation Annual Plan/2022-2023/Conversations/Announcement|''Vous trouverez ce message traduit dans d’autres langues sur Meta-Wiki.'']]
:''&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation Annual Plan/2022-2023/Conversations/Announcement|{{int:interlanguage-link-mul}}]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&amp;group=page-{{urlencode:Wikimedia Foundation Annual Plan/2022-2023/Conversations/Announcement}}&amp;language=&amp;action=page&amp;filter= {{int:please-translate}}]&lt;/div&gt;''

Bonjour,

Les équipes [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Communications|Communication interne]] et [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance|Stratégie et gouvernance du mouvement]] vous invite à discuter du '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation Annual Plan/2022-2023/draft|Projet annuel 2022–23 de Wikimedia Foundation]]''', un document définissant le travail à faire pour la Wikimedia Foundation.

Ces conversations publiques s’inscrivent dans [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation Chief Executive Officer/Maryana’s Listening Tour|la « tournée d’écoute » de la directrice générale de la Wikimedia Foundation]], [[m:User:MIskander-WMF|Maryana Iskander]]. 

Les conversations publiques portent sur les points suivants :
* La [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia 2030|Stratégie 2030 du mouvement Wikimedia]] définit nos orientations vers la « connaissance comme service » et « l’équité des connaissances ». La Wikimedia Foundation veut définir son projet selon ces deux objectifs. Comment, selon-vous, la Wikimedia Foundation doit-elle les appliquer à notre travail ?
* La Wikimedia Foundation continue d’étudier la meilleure manière de travailler au niveau régional. Notre régionalisation s’est accentuée dans des domaines tels que les subventions, les nouvelles fonctionnalités et les consultations communautaires. Qu’est-ce qui fonctionne bien ? Qu’est-ce que nous pouvons améliorer ?
* Tout le monde peut contribuer au processus de la Stratégie du mouvement. Mettons en commun nos activités, idées, demandes et les leçons que nous avons appris. Comment la Wikimedia Foundation peut-elle soutenir davantage les bénévoles et organisations affiliées qui travaillent sur la Stratégie du mouvement ?

Vous pouvez consulter [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation Annual Plan/2022-2023/draft/Your Input|'''le calendrier des visioconférences sur Meta-Wiki''']].

Les informations seront disponibles dans plusieurs langues. Chaque visioconférence sera ouverte à toutes celles-et-ceux qui le souhaitent. Une interprétation en direct sera disponible pour certaines visioconférences.

Bien cordialement,&lt;br /&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

[[User:MPossoupe (WMF)|MPossoupe (WMF)]] 20 Aprily 2022 à 07:26 (UTC)
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== &lt;span lang=&quot;fr&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;Les prochaines étapes du processus du Code de Conduite Universel (UCoC) et de ses directives d'application.&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;fr&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
:''&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation Board noticeboard/April 2022 - Board of Trustees on Next steps: Universal Code of Conduct (UCoC) and UCoC Enforcement Guidelines|{{int:interlanguage-link-mul}}]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&amp;group=page-{{urlencode:Wikimedia Foundation Board noticeboard/April 2022 - Board of Trustees on Next steps: Universal Code of Conduct (UCoC) and UCoC Enforcement Guidelines}}&amp;language=&amp;action=page&amp;filter= {{int:please-translate}}]&lt;/div&gt;''

Le comité des Affaires Communautaires du conseil d'administration de la Wikimedia Foundation souhaite remercier tous ceux et celles qui ont participé au vote de la communauté sur les directives d'application du Code de Conduite Universel (UCoC). 

Le groupe de scrutateurs bénévoles a terminé la vérification de l'exactitude du vote et a indiqué que le nombre total de votes reçus était de 2 283. Sur les 2 283 votes reçus, un total de 1 338 (58,6 %) membres de la communauté ont voté pour les directives d'application et un total de 945 (41,4 %) membres de la communauté ont voté contre. En outre, 658 participants ont laissé des commentaires, dont 77 % étaient rédigés en anglais.

Nous reconnaissons et apprécions la passion et l'engagement dont les membres de la communauté ont fait preuve pour créer une culture sûre et accueillante qui met fin aux comportements hostiles et toxiques, soutient les personnes visées par ces comportements et encourage les personnes de bonne foi à être productives sur les projets Wikimedia. 

Même à ce stade où le processus n'est pas encore achevé, cela est évident dans les commentaires reçus. Bien que les directives d'application aient atteint le seuil de soutien nécessaire pour que le conseil d'administration les examine, nous avons encouragé les électeurs, quel que soit leur vote, à faire part de leurs commentaires sur les éléments des directives d'application qui, selon eux, devaient être modifiés ou corrigés, ainsi que sur les raisons de ces modifications, au cas où il semblerait judicieux de lancer une nouvelle série de modifications qui répondraient aux préoccupations de la communauté. 

Le personnel de la Fondation qui a passé en revue les commentaires, nous a informés de certains des thèmes émergents, et en conséquence, nous avons décidé, en tant que Comité des Affaires Communautaires, de demander à la Fondation de reconvoquer le comité de rédaction et d'entreprendre un autre engagement communautaire pour affiner les directives d'application sur la base des commentaires de la communauté reçus lors du vote qui vient de se terminer. 

Pour plus de clarté, ces commentaires ont été regroupés en 4 sections comme suit :

# Identifier le type, le but et l'applicabilité de la formation ;
# Simplifier la langue pour faciliter la traduction et la compréhension par les non-experts ;
# Explorer le concept d'affirmation, y compris ses avantages et ses inconvénients ;
# Revoir les rôles contradictoires de la vie privée/protection des victimes et du droit d'être entendu.

D'autres questions peuvent émerger au cours des conversations, et en particulier au fur et à mesure de l'évolution du projet de directives d'application, mais nous considérons que ce sont les principaux domaines de préoccupation des électeurs, électrices et nous demandons au personnel de faciliter l'examen de ces questions. Après un engagement plus poussé, la Fondation devrait organiser à nouveau le vote de la communauté pour évaluer le projet de directives d'application remanié afin de voir si le nouveau document est alors prêt pour sa ratification officielle.

De plus, nous sommes conscients des préoccupations relatives à la note 3.1 du Code de Conduite Universel. Nous demandons à la Fondation de faciliter la révision de cette note afin de s'assurer que le texte répond à ses objectifs de soutien à une communauté sûre et inclusive, sans attendre la révision prévue de l'ensemble du texte à la fin de l'année.

Encore une fois, nous remercions toutes celles et tous ceux qui ont participé, qui ont réfléchi à ces enjeux cruciaux et difficiles et qui ont contribué à de meilleures approches dans l'ensemble du mouvement pour bien travailler ensemble.

Bien à vous,

Rosie

Rosie Stephenson-Goodknight (she/her)&lt;br /&gt;
Présidente par intérim du Comité des Affaires Communautaires &lt;br /&gt;
Conseil d’administration de la Fondation Wikimédia&lt;br /&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

[[User:MPossoupe (WMF)|MPossoupe (WMF)]] 25 Aprily 2022 à 10:11 (UTC)
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== New Wikipedia Library Collections Available Now - April 2022 ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;

Hello Wikimedians! 
[[File:Wikipedia_Library_owl.svg|thumb|upright|The TWL owl says sign up today!]]
[[m:The Wikipedia Library|The Wikipedia Library]] has free access to new paywalled reliable sources. You can these and dozens more collections at https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/:
* '''[https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/128/ Wiley]''' – journals, books, and research resources, covering life, health, social, and physical sciences
* '''[https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/125/ OECD]''' – OECD iLibrary, Data, and Multimedia​​ published by the Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development
* '''[https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/129/ SPIE Digital Library]''' – journals and eBooks on optics and photonics applied research

Many other sources are freely available for experienced editors, including collections which recently became accessible to all eligible editors: Cambridge University Press, BMJ, AAAS, Érudit and more.

Do better research and help expand the use of high quality references across Wikipedia projects: log in today!
&lt;br&gt;--The Wikipedia Library Team 26 Aprily 2022 à 13:17 (UTC)

:&lt;small&gt;This message was delivered via the [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/MassMessage#Global_message_delivery Global Mass Message] tool to [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Global_message_delivery/Targets/Wikipedia_Library The Wikipedia Library Global Delivery List].&lt;/small&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
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== &lt;span lang=&quot;fr&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;Appel à candidatures pour les élections 2022 du conseil d'administration&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;fr&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt; 
:''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2022/Announcement/Call for Candidates/Short|Ce message est également traduit dans d'autres langues sur Meta-wiki.]]''
:''&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2022/Announcement/Call for Candidates/Short|{{int:interlanguage-link-mul}}]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&amp;group=page-{{urlencode:Wikimedia Foundation elections/2022/Announcement/Call for Candidates/Short}}&amp;language=&amp;action=page&amp;filter= {{int:please-translate}}]&lt;/div&gt;''

Bonjour,

Les candidatures pour l'élection de nouveaux administrateurs et de nouvelles administratrices au conseil d'administration de la Wikimedia foundation sont ouvertes.

Cette année, 2 administrateurs.trices seront élu.es. C'est l'occasion d'améliorer la représentativité, la diversité et l'expertise au sein du Conseil.

Les sièges à pourvoir cette année ont été précédemment [[m:Affiliate-selected Board seats/2019|sélectionnés par les affiliés]]. Cette année, une méthode différente sera utilisée :
# Les candidats et candidates soumettent leur candidature avant le 9 mai ; ce délai peut être légèrement prolongé.
# Tout membre de la communauté peut se présenter s'il remplit les conditions décrites [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2022/Apply to be a Candidate|ici.]]
# Les affiliés votent pour retenir six (6) noms à partir de la liste.
# Chaque affilié dispose d'une voix. Le vote des affiliés devrait avoir lieu au début du mois de juillet. 
# La communauté vote pour élire deux des six candidat.es présélectionné.es.
# Le vote de la communauté doit commencer le 15 août et se terminer le 29 août.
# Le conseil d'administration nommera les deux candidat.es nouvellement élu.es.
# Cette dernière étape, qui conclura le processus électoral, devrait avoir lieu au début du mois d'octobre 2022.

Vous connaissez une candidate potentielle ou un candidat potentiel ? Encouragez-les à se présenter !

Vous êtes une candidate potentielle ou un candidat potentiel ? N'hésitez pas à candidater !

Plus de détails sur cette [[m:Wikimedia_Foundation_elections/2022/Apply_to_be_a_Candidate|page Meta-wiki]]

Merci pour votre soutien ! 

L'équipe Stratégie et Gouvernance du mouvement au nom du comité des élections et du conseil d'administration.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

[[User:MPossoupe (WMF)|MPossoupe (WMF)]] 26 Aprily 2022 à 16:42 (UTC)
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== Parlons des améliorations de l'interface ordinateur ==

[[File:New table of contents shown on English wikipedia.png|thumb]]
Bonjour !

Avez-vous remarqué que certains wikis ont une interface pour ordinateur différente ? Vous êtes curieux de connaître les prochaines étapes ? Vous avez peut-être des questions ou des idées concernant le design ou les aspects techniques ?

Participez à une réunion en ligne avec l'équipe qui travaille aux [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Reading/Web/Desktop_Improvements|améliorations de l'interface pour ordinateur de bureau]] ! La rencontre aura lieu le '''29 avril 2022 à [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20220429T1300 13:00] et [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20220429T1800 18:00 UTC]''' sur Zoom et aura une durée d'une heure. '''[https://wikimedia.zoom.us/j/88045453898 Cliquez ici pour vous inscrire]'''. ID de la réunion : 88045453898. [https://wikimedia.zoom.us/u/kcOMICmyyA Numéros de téléphone locaux].

'''Ordre du jour'''

* Point d’information sur les développements récents
* Questions et réponses, discussion

'''Format'''

La réunion ne sera ni enregistrée ni diffusée. Les notes seront prises dans un [https://docs.google.com/document/d/1G4tfss-JBVxyZMxGlOj5MCBhOO-0sLekquFoa2XiQb8/edit# fichier Google Docs]. Cette réunion sera animée par [[mw:User:OVasileva_(WMF)|Olga Vasileva]] (la chef d'équipe). La partie de présentation sera en langue anglaise.

Nous pouvons répondre aux questions posées en français, italien (seulement à 18:00 UTC), anglais et polonais (aux deux réunions). Si vous préférez poser vos questions en avance, ajoutez-les dans la [[mw:Talk:Reading/Web/Desktop_Improvements|page de discussion]] ou envoyez-les à sgrabarczuk@wikimedia.org.

Lors de cette réunion, la [[foundation:Friendly_space_policy|Politique des Espaces Conviviaux]] et le [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Code_of_Conduct|Code de Conduite]] pour les Espaces Techniques Wikimédia s'appliquent. Zoom n'est pas soumis à la [[foundation:Privacy_policy|Politique de confidentialité de WMF]].

Nous espérons vous voir ! [[User:SGrabarczuk (WMF)|SGrabarczuk (WMF)]] ([[User talk:SGrabarczuk (WMF)|discuter]]) 27 Aprily 2022 à 13:12 (UTC)
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== Coming soon: Improvements for templates ==

&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks mw-content-ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;!--T:11--&gt;
[[File:Overview of changes in the VisualEditor template dialog by WMDE Technical Wishes.webm|thumb|Fundamental changes in the template dialog.]]
Hello, more changes around templates are coming to your wiki soon:

The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:VisualEditor/User guide#Editing templates|'''template dialog''' in VisualEditor]] and in the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/2017 wikitext editor|2017 Wikitext Editor]] (beta) will be '''improved fundamentally''': 
This should help users understand better what the template expects, how to navigate the template, and how to add parameters. 
* [[metawiki:WMDE Technical Wishes/VisualEditor template dialog improvements|project page]], [[metawiki:Talk:WMDE Technical Wishes/VisualEditor template dialog improvements|talk page]]

In '''syntax highlighting''' ([[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:CodeMirror|CodeMirror]] extension), you can activate a '''colorblind-friendly''' color scheme with a user setting. 
* [[metawiki:WMDE Technical Wishes/Improved Color Scheme of Syntax Highlighting#Color-blind_mode|project page]], [[metawiki:Talk:WMDE Technical Wishes/Improved Color Scheme of Syntax Highlighting|talk page]]

Deployment is planned for May 10. This is the last set of improvements from [[m:WMDE Technical Wishes|WMDE Technical Wishes']] focus area “[[m:WMDE Technical Wishes/Templates|Templates]]”. 

We would love to hear your feedback on our talk pages!
&lt;/div&gt; -- [[m:User:Johanna Strodt (WMDE)|Johanna Strodt (WMDE)]] 29 Aprily 2022 à 11:13 (UTC)
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== Appel à bénévoles des élections ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;fr&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;languages/&gt;
Bonjour,

L'équipe Stratégie et gouvernance du mouvement recherche des membres de la communauté pour servir de bénévoles des élections lors de la prochaine élection du conseil d'administration.

Le programme de bénévoles des élections a commencé en 2021 lors de l'élection du conseil d'administration de la Wikimedia Foundation. Ce programme s'est avéré être un succès. Avec l'aide des bénévoles des élections, nous avons pu augmenter la sensibilisation et la participation à l'élection de 1 753 électeurs par rapport à 2017.  Le taux de participation global était de 10,13 %, soit 1,1 point de pourcentage de plus, et 214 wikis étaient représentés lors de l'élection. 

Mais un total de 74 wikis qui n'ont pas participé en 2017 ont voté à l'élection de 2021. Pouvez-vous aider à améliorer la participation lors des élections de cette année ?

Les bénévoles des élections apporteront leur aide dans les domaines suivants :
* Traduire des messages courts et annoncer le processus électoral en cours dans les canaux communautaires.
* Facultatif : Suivre les canaux de communication communautaires pour recueillir les commentaires et les questions de la communauté

Les bénévoles doivent :

* Maintenir la politique de l'espace convivial pendant les conversations et les événements.
* Présenter les directives et les informations de vote à la communauté de manière neutre.

Voulez-vous être un bénévole électoral et faire en sorte que votre communauté soit représentée lors du vote ? Inscrivez-vous sur [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance/Election Volunteers/About|cette page Meta-wiki]] pour recevoir des mises à jour. Vous pouvez utiliser [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Talk:Movement Strategy and Governance/Election Volunteers/About|la page de discussions]] pour toute question concernant les traductions.

Bien à vous,
&lt;/div&gt;

[[User:MPossoupe (WMF)|MPossoupe (WMF)]] 3 Mey 2022 à 06:33 (UTC)
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== &lt;span lang=&quot;fr&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;Rapport sur les commentaires des électeurs et électrices concernant la ratification des directives d'application du Code de Conduite Universel (UCoC)&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;fr&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
:''&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines/Voting/Report/Announcement|{{int:interlanguage-link-mul}}]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&amp;group=page-{{urlencode:Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines/Voting/Report/Announcement}}&amp;language=&amp;action=page&amp;filter= {{int:please-translate}}]&lt;/div&gt;''
Bonjour,

L'équipe du projet UCoC a terminé l'analyse des commentaires accompagnant le vote de ratification des directives d'application du code de conduite universel. 

Après l'achèvement de la rédaction des directives d'application de l'UCoC en 2022, celles-ci ont été soumises au vote de la communauté wikimédienne. Les votes provenaient de 137 communautés, les 9 premières communautés étant : Wikipédia en anglais, allemand, français, russe, polonais, espagnol, chinois, japonais, italien et Meta-wiki. 

Les votant.es ont eu la possibilité de faire des commentaires sur le contenu du projet de document. 658 participant.es ont laissé des commentaires. 77% des commentaires sont rédigés en anglais. Les votant.es ont exprimé leurs opinions dans 24 langues, les plus nombreuses étant l'anglais (508), l'allemand (34), le japonais (28), le français (25) et le russe (12). 

Un rapport sera envoyé au comité de rédaction chargé de la révision qui affinera les directives d'application sur la base des commentaires de la communauté reçus lors du vote qui vient de se terminer. Une version publique du rapport est [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines/Voting/Report|'''publiée en plusieurs langues sur Meta-wiki ici''']]. {{int:please-translate}} 

Encore une fois, nous remercions toutes celles et tous ceux qui ont participé au vote et aux discussions. Nous invitons tout le monde à contribuer lors des prochaines discussions communautaires. Plus d'informations sur le Code de Conduite Universel et les directives d'application peuvent être trouvées [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Project|sur Meta-wiki]].

Au nom de l'équipe projet UCoC&lt;br /&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

[[User:MPossoupe (WMF)|MPossoupe (WMF)]] 23 Mey 2022 à 15:41 (UTC)
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== &lt;span lang=&quot;fr&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;Révisions des directives d'application du Code de conduite universel (UCoC)&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;fr&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
:''&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines/Revision discussions/Announcement|{{int:interlanguage-link-mul}}]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&amp;group=page-{{urlencode:Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines/Revision discussions/Announcement}}&amp;language=&amp;action=page&amp;filter= {{int:please-translate}}]&lt;/div&gt;''
Bonjour,

Après le vote de la communauté sur les directives d'application de l'UCoC en mars, le [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation Community Affairs Committee|Comité des affaires communautaires (CAC)]] du Conseil [https://lists.wikimedia.org/hyperkitty/list/wikimedia-l@lists.wikimedia.org/thread/JAYQN3NYKCHQHONMUONYTI6WRKZFQNSC/ a demandé que plusieurs points des directives soient revus pour être améliorés] avant que le Conseil ne procède à son examen final. Ces points ont été identifiés sur la base des discussions communautaires et des commentaires fournis lors du vote. Le CAC a également demandé la révision de la note controversée de la section 3.1 de l'UCoC.

Une fois de plus, un grand merci à toutes les personnes qui ont voté, en particulier à celles qui ont fait des commentaires constructifs et des remarques !  L'équipe travaille avec le conseil d'administration pour établir un calendrier pour ce travail, et le communiquera le mois prochain. 

Les membres des deux précédents [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Drafting committee|comités de rédaction de l'UCoC]] ont généreusement offert leur temps pour contribuer à l'amélioration des directives. Vous pouvez en savoir plus sur eux et leur travail [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Drafting committee#Revisions_Committee|ici]], et lire les [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Drafting_committee/Phase_2_meeting_summaries#2022|résumés de leurs réunions hebdomadaires de cette année]]. 

Les membres de la communauté ont fait de nombreux commentaires précieux lors du vote et dans d'autres conversations. Étant donné la taille et la diversité de la communauté Wikimedia, il y a encore plus de voix qui peuvent donner des idées sur la façon d'améliorer les directives d'application et ajouter des idées encore plus précieuses au processus. Afin d'aider le comité de révision à identifier les améliorations à apporter, nous vous demandons de répondre à plusieurs questions qui seront soumises à l'examen du comité. Visitez les pages Meta-wiki ([[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Enforcement_guidelines/Revision_discussions|Discussions sur la révision des directives d'application]], [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Policy text/Revision_discussions|Discussions sur la révision du texte de l'UcoC]]) pour faire part de vos idées au comité. Il est très important que les points de vue des différentes communautés soient entendus avant que le comité ne commence à rédiger des propositions de révision.

Au nom de l'équipe du projet UCoC &lt;br /&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

[[User:MPossoupe (WMF)|MPossoupe (WMF)]] 6 Jiona 2022 à 17:24 (UTC)
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== Results of Wiki Loves Folklore 2022 is out! ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
{{int:please-translate}}
[[File:Wiki Loves Folklore Logo.svg|right|150px|frameless]]

Hi, Greetings

The winners for '''[[c:Commons:Wiki Loves Folklore 2022|Wiki Loves Folklore 2022]]''' is announced!

We are happy to share with you winning images for this year's edition. This year saw over 8,584 images represented on commons in over 92 countries. Kindly see images '''[[:c:Commons:Wiki Loves Folklore 2022/Winners|here]]'''

Our profound gratitude to all the people who participated and organized local contests and photo walks for this project.

We hope to have you contribute to the campaign next year.

'''Thank you,'''

'''Wiki Loves Folklore International Team'''

--[[Mpikambana:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[Dinika amin'ny mpikambana:MediaWiki message delivery|resaka]]) 4 Jolay 2022 à 16:12 (UTC)

&lt;/div&gt;
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== &lt;span lang=&quot;fr&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt; Proposez des déclarations pour la boussole électorale 2022&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;fr&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
:''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2022/Announcement/Propose statements for the 2022 Election Compass| Ce message est également traduit dans d'autres langues sur Meta-wiki.]]''
:''&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2022/Announcement/Propose statements for the 2022 Election Compass|{{int:interlanguage-link-mul}}]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&amp;group=page-{{urlencode:Wikimedia Foundation elections/2022/Announcement/Propose statements for the 2022 Election Compass}}&amp;language=&amp;action=page&amp;filter= {{int:please-translate}}]&lt;/div&gt;''

Bonjour,

Dans le cadre des [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2022|élections 2022 du conseil d'administration,]] des volontaires sont [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia_Foundation_elections/2022/Community_Voting/Election_Compass|invités à proposer des déclarations à utiliser dans la boussole électorale]].

Une boussole électorale est un outil destiné à aider les électrices et les électeurs à choisir les candidates et les candidats qui correspondent le mieux à leurs convictions et à leurs opinions. Les membres de la communauté proposeront des déclarations auxquelles les candidates et les candidats devront répondre en utilisant une échelle de Lickert (d'accord/neutre/désaccord). Les réponses des candidats aux déclarations seront chargées dans l'outil Boussole électorale. Les électrices et électeurs utiliseront l'outil en entrant leur réponse aux déclarations (d'accord/désaccord/neutre). Les résultats montreront les candidates et les candidats qui correspondent le mieux aux croyances et aux opinions de l'électeur ou de l'électrice.

Pour proposer une déclaration, il suffit d'accéder à [[m:Wikimedia_Foundation_elections/2022/Community_Voting/Election_Compass/Statements|cette page Meta-wiki]].

Les 15 meilleures déclarations seront sélectionnées par le comité des élections au début du mois d'août.

Voici le calendrier :

* Du 8 au 20 juillet : les volontaires proposent des déclarations pour la boussole électorale.

* Du 21 au 22 juillet : le comité des élections vérifie que les déclarations sont claires et supprime les déclarations hors sujet.

* Du 23 juillet au 1er août : les volontaires votent les déclarations.

* Du 2 au 4 août : le comité des élections sélectionne les 15 meilleures déclarations.

* Du 5 au 12 août : les candidates et candidats se positionnent par rapport aux déclarations.

* 15 août : ouverture de la boussole électorale afin que les électrices et électeurs puissent l'utiliser pour orienter leur décision de vote.

Le comité des élections supervisera le processus, avec le soutien de l'équipe Stratégie et Gouvernance du Mouvement. Elle vérifiera que les déclarations sont claires, qu'il n'y a pas de doublons, pas de fautes de frappe, etc.

Bien à vous,

L'équipe Stratégie et Gouvernance du Mouvement

''Ce message a été envoyé au nom du groupe de travail pour la sélection des membres du conseil d'administration et du comité des élections''.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

[[User:MPossoupe (WMF)|MPossoupe (WMF)]] 11 Jolay 2022 à 16:02 (UTC)
&lt;!-- Message envoyé par User:MPossoupe (WMF)@metawiki en utilisant la liste sur https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Movement_Strategy_and_Governance/Delivery/fr&amp;oldid=23008845 --&gt;

== &lt;span lang=&quot;fr&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt; Découvrez les 6 candidat.es présectionné.es pour l'élection 2022 du conseil d'administration de la Wikimedia Foundation&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;fr&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;announcement-content&quot;/&gt;
:''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2022/Announcement/Announcing the six candidates for the 2022 Board of Trustees election| Ce message est également traduit dans d'autres langues sur Meta-wiki.]]''
:''&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2022/Announcement/Announcing the six candidates for the 2022 Board of Trustees election|{{int:interlanguage-link-mul}}]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&amp;group=page-{{urlencode:Wikimedia Foundation elections/2022/Announcement/Announcing the six candidates for the 2022 Board of Trustees election}}&amp;language=&amp;action=page&amp;filter= {{int:please-translate}}]&lt;/div&gt;''

Bonjour,

'''Le processus de vote des affiliés est terminé.''' Les représentant.es de chaque organisation affiliée se sont renseigné.es sur les candidat.es en lisant leurs déclarations, en examinant leurs réponses aux questions et en tenant compte de l'évaluation des candidat.es fournie par le comité d'analyse. Les candidat.es sélectionné.es pour le Conseil d'administration 2022 sont :

* Tobechukwu Precious Friday ([[User:Tochiprecious|Tochiprecious]])
* Farah Jack Mustaklem ([[User:Fjmustak|Fjmustak]])
* Shani Evenstein Sigalov ([[User:Esh77|Esh77]])
* Kunal Mehta ([[User:Legoktm|Legoktm]])
* Michał Buczyński ([[User:Aegis Maelstrom|Aegis Maelstrom]])
* Mike Peel ([[User:Mike Peel|Mike Peel]])

Plus d'informations sur les [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2022/Results|Résultats]] et les [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2022/Stats|statistiques]] de cette élection du Conseil d'administration.

Nous remercions les représentant.es des affiliés et les membres du comité d'analyse pour leur participation à ce processus et pour avoir contribué à accroître la capacité et la diversité du conseil d'administration. Ces heures de travail bénévole nous permettent de mieux comprendre et de mieux appréhender les choses. Nous vous remercions de votre participation.

Merci aux membres de la communauté qui se sont portés candidats au conseil d'administration. Envisager de rejoindre le conseil d'administration n'est pas une décision anodine. Le temps et le dévouement dont les candidats et candidates ont fait preuve jusqu'à présent témoignent de leur engagement envers ce mouvement. Félicitations aux candidat.es qui ont été sélectionné.es. Beaucoup de reconnaissance et de gratitude pour les candidat.es non sélectionné.es. Veuillez continuer à partager votre leadership avec le mouvement Wikimedia.

Merci à celles et ceux qui ont suivi le processus des affiliés lors de cette élection du Conseil. Vous pouvez consulter les résultats du processus de sélection des affiliés.

'''La prochaine étape du processus de l'élection du conseil d'administration est la période de vote de la communauté.''' [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2022#Timeline|Vous pouvez consulter le calendrier des élections du conseil d'administration ici]]. Pour vous préparer à la période de vote de la communauté, il y a plusieurs choses que les membres de la communauté sont invités à faire :

* [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2022/Candidates|Lire les déclarations des candidat.es]] et lire les réponses des candidat.es aux questions posées par les représentant.es des affiliés.
* [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia_Foundation_elections/2022/Community_Voting/Questions_for_Candidates|Proposer et sélectionner les 6 questions auxquelles les candidats et candidates devront répondre dans leurs vidéos Questions &amp; Réponses]].
* Voir l'[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2022/Candidates|évaluation des candidats par le comité d'analyse sur la base de la déclaration de leurs déclarations]].
* [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2022/Community Voting/Election Compass|Proposer des déclarations pour la boussole électorale]] que les électeur.trices peuvent utiliser pour identifier les candidat.e.s qui correspondent le mieux à leurs principes.
* Encourager d'autres personnes de votre communauté à participer à l'élection.

Bien à vous,

Stratégie et Gouvernance du Mouvement

''Ce message a été envoyé au nom du groupe de travail sur la sélection des membres du conseil d'administration et du comité des élections''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;announcement-content&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

[[User:MPossoupe (WMF)|MPossoupe (WMF)]] 21 Jolay 2022 à 13:53 (UTC)
&lt;!-- Message envoyé par User:MPossoupe (WMF)@metawiki en utilisant la liste sur https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Movement_Strategy_and_Governance/Delivery/fr&amp;oldid=23008845 --&gt;

== &lt;span lang=&quot;fr&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;Nouvelles de la Stratégie et de la Gouvernance du Mouvement  – Numéro 7&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;fr&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;msg-newsletter&quot;/&gt;
&lt;div style = &quot;line-height: 1.2&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:200%;&quot;&gt;'''Nouvelles de la Stratégie et de la Gouvernance du Mouvement'''&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:120%; color:#404040;&quot;&gt;'''Numéro 7 - juillet-septembre 2022'''&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:120%; float:right;&quot;&gt;[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance/Newsletter/7|'''Lire le bulletin complet''']]&lt;/span&gt; 
----
Bienvenue au 7ème numéro des Nouvelles de la stratégie et de la gouvernance du mouvement ! Cette lettre d'information diffuse des nouvelles et des événements pertinents concernant la mise en œuvre des [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy/Initiatives|Recommandations de la stratégie du mouvement]] Wikimedia, d'autres sujets pertinents concernant la gouvernance du mouvement, ainsi que différents projets et activités soutenus par l'équipe Stratégie et Gouvernance du Mouvement (MSG) de la Wikimedia Foundation.  

La lettre d'information MSG est diffusée tous les trimestres, tandis que la [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy/Updates|&quot;Movement Strategy Weekly&quot;]], plus régulière, sera diffusée chaque semaine. N'oubliez pas de vous abonner [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Global message delivery/Targets/MSG Newsletter Subscription|ici]] si vous souhaitez recevoir les prochains numéros de cette lettre d'information.
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;margin-top:3px; padding:10px 10px 10px 20px; background:#fffff; border:2px solid #808080; border-radius:4px; font-size:100%;&quot;&gt; 

* '''Accroître la pérennité de notre mouvement''' : Le rapport annuel sur la durabilité de la Wikimedia Foundation a été publié. ([[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance/Newsletter/7#A1|continuer la lecture]])
* '''Améliorer l'expérience utilisateur''' : améliorations récentes de l'interface bureau pour les projets Wikimedia. ([[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance/Newsletter/7#A2|continuer la lecture]])
* '''Garantir sécurité et inclusion''' : mise à jour du processus de révision des directives d'application du code de conduite universel. ([[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance/Newsletter/7#A3|continuer la lecture]])
* '''Assurer l'équité dans la prise de décision''' : rapports des conversations des Hubs pilotes, progrès récents du Comité de rédaction de la Charte du mouvement, et un nouveau livre blanc pour le futur de la participation au sein mouvement Wikimedia. ([[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance/Newsletter/7#A4|continuer la lecture]])
* '''Se coordonner entre parties prenantes''' : lancement d'un service d'aide pour les affiliés et les communautés de volontaires travaillant sur le partenariat de contenu. ([[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance/Newsletter/7#A5|continuer la lecture]])
* '''Développement du leadership''' : mises à jour sur les projets de leadership des organisateurs et organisatrices du mouvement Wikimedia au Brésil et au Cap-Vert. ([[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance/Newsletter/7#A6|continuer la lecture]])
* '''Gérer notre savoir interne''' : lancement d'un nouveau portail de documentation technique et de ressources communautaires. ([[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance/Newsletter/7#A7|continuer la lecture]])
* '''Innover dans la connaissance libre''' : des ressources audiovisuelles de haute qualité pour les expériences scientifiques et une nouvelle boîte à outils pour enregistrer les transcriptions orales. ([[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance/Newsletter/7#A8|continuer la lecture]])
* '''Evaluer, itérer et adapter''' : résultats du projet pilote Equity Landscape ([[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance/Newsletter/7#A9|continuer la lecture]])
* '''Autres nouvelles et mises à jour''' : un nouveau forum pour discuter de la mise en œuvre de la stratégie de mouvement, la prochaine élection du conseil d'administration de la Wikimedia Foundation, un nouveau podcast pour discuter de la stratégie du mouvement, et un changement de personnel pour l'équipe Stratégie et Gouvernance du Mouvement de la fondation. ([[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance/Newsletter/7#A10|continuer la lecture]])
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;msg-newsletter&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

[[User:MPossoupe (WMF)|MPossoupe (WMF)]] 25 Jolay 2022 à 09:33 (UTC)
&lt;!-- Message envoyé par User:MPossoupe (WMF)@metawiki en utilisant la liste sur https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Movement_Strategy_and_Governance/Delivery/fr&amp;oldid=23008845 --&gt;

== &lt;span lang=&quot;fr&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt; Report du vote de l'élection 2022 du conseil d'administration de la Wikimedia Foundation&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;fr&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
:''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2022/Announcement/Delay of Board of Trustees election| Ce message est également traduit dans d'autres langues sur Meta-wiki.]]''
:''&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2022/Announcement/Delay of Board of Trustees election|{{int:interlanguage-link-mul}}]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&amp;group=page-{{urlencode:Wikimedia Foundation elections/2022/Announcement/Delay of Board of Trustees election}}&amp;language=&amp;action=page&amp;filter= {{int:please-translate}}]&lt;/div&gt;''

Bonjour,
 
Je vous informe aujourd'hui d'un changement dans le calendrier du vote pour l'élection du conseil d'administration. 
 
Comme beaucoup d'entre vous le savent déjà, nous proposons cette année une [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia_Foundation_elections/2022/Community_Voting/Election_Compass|boussole électorale]] pour aider les électeurs et électrices à identifier le positionnement des personnes qui se sont portées candidates sur certains sujets clés. Plusieurs d'entre elles ont demandé une extension de la limite du nombre de caractères pour leurs réponses développant leurs positions, et le comité des élections a estimé que leur raisonnement était conforme aux objectifs d'un processus électoral juste et équitable.  
 
Pour garantir que les déclarations/affirmations les plus longues puissent être traduites à temps pour l'élection, le comité des élections et le groupe de travail pour la sélection des membres du conseil d'administration ont décidé de reporter d'une semaine l'ouverture du vote de l'élection du conseil d'administration - une période proposée comme idéale par l'équipe qui soutient l'élection. 
 
Bien que l'on ne s'attende pas à ce que tout le monde veuille utiliser la boussole électorale pour éclairer sa décision de vote, le comité des élections a estimé qu'il était plus approprié d'ouvrir la période de vote avec des traductions essentielles que les membres de la communauté, quelle que soit leur langue, pourront utiliser s'ils souhaitent prendre cette décision importante.
 
Le vote sera ouvert le 23 août à 00:00 UTC et se terminera le 6 septembre à 23:59 UTC.

Bien à vous,

Matanya, de la part du comité des élections,
&lt;section end=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

[[User:MPossoupe (WMF)|MPossoupe (WMF)]] 16 Aogositra 2022 à 12:54 (UTC)
&lt;!-- Message envoyé par User:MPossoupe (WMF)@metawiki en utilisant la liste sur https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Movement_Strategy_and_Governance/Delivery/fr&amp;oldid=23008845 --&gt;

== Invitation à rejoindre le Forum de la Stratégie du Mouvement ==

Bonjour,

Le [https://forum.movement-strategy.org/ Forum de la Stratégie du Mouvement (MS Forum)] est un espace collaboratif multilingue pour toutes les conversations sur la mise en œuvre de la Stratégie du Mouvement. Nous invitons toutes les personnes du Mouvement à collaborer sur le forum. Le but du forum est de construire une collaboration communautaire en utilisant une plateforme multilingue et inclusive. 

La [[m:Movement_Strategy|Stratégie du Mouvement]] est un effort de collaboration pour imaginer et construire l'avenir du Mouvement Wikimedia. Tout le monde peut contribuer à la Stratégie du mouvement, du simple commentaire au projet à part entière. 

[https://forum.movement-strategy.org/ Rejoignez] ce forum avec votre compte Wikimedia, participez aux conversations et posez des questions dans votre langue. 

L'équipe Stratégie et gouvernance du mouvement (MSG) a lancé la proposition pour ce Forum MS en mai. Après une période d'examen de deux mois, nous venons de publier le [https://forum.movement-strategy.org/t/ms-forum-community-review-report/1436 rapport] de la période de revue de la communauté. Il contient un résumé des discussions, des mesures et des informations sur les prochaines étapes.

Hâte de vous voir sur le Forum !

Meilleures salutations,

[[User:MPossoupe (WMF)|MPossoupe (WMF)]] 19 Aogositra 2022 à 18:24 (UTC)
&lt;!-- Message envoyé par User:MPossoupe (WMF)@metawiki en utilisant la liste sur https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Movement_Strategy_and_Governance/Delivery/fr&amp;oldid=23008845 --&gt;

== &lt;span lang=&quot;fr&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt; Le vote de la communauté est maintenant ouvert - Élection 2022 du conseil d'administration de la Wikimedia Foundation&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;fr&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
:''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2022/Announcement/The 2022 Board of Trustees election Community Voting period is now open| Ce message est également traduit dans d'autres langues sur Meta-wiki.]]''
:''&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2022/Announcement/The 2022 Board of Trustees election Community Voting period is now open|{{int:interlanguage-link-mul}}]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&amp;group=page-{{urlencode:Wikimedia Foundation elections/2022/Announcement/The 2022 Board of Trustees election Community Voting period is now open}}&amp;language=&amp;action=page&amp;filter= {{int:please-translate}}]&lt;/div&gt;''

Bonjour,

La période de vote communautaire pour l'[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2022|élection 2022 du conseil d'administration]] est maintenant ouverte. Voici quelques liens utiles qui vous permettront de trouver les informations dont vous avez besoin pour voter :

* Essayez la [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2022/Community_Voting/Election_Compass|boussole électorale]], qui montre la position des candidats et candidates sur 15 sujets différents.
* [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2022/Candidates|Lisez les déclarations des candidats et candidates]] [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia_Foundation_elections/2022/Affiliate_Organization_Participation/Candidate_Questions|ainsi que leurs réponses aux questions des affiliés]].
* [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2022/Apply to be a Candidate|En savoir plus sur les compétences recherchées par le conseil d'administration]] et comment le [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2022/Candidates|Comité d'analyse a trouvé que les candidats et candidates correspondent à ces compétences]].

Vous pouvez vous rendre sur [[Special:SecurePoll/vote/Wikimedia_Foundation_Board_Elections_2022|SecurePoll]] pour voter dès maintenant. '''Vous pouvez voter du 23 août à 00h00 UTC au 06 septembre 2022 à 23h59 UTC'''. Pour connaître votre éligibilité au vote, veuillez consulter la page [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia_Foundation_elections/2022/Voter_eligibility_guidelines|d'éligibilité au vote]].

Bien à vous,

L'équipe Stratégie et Gouvernance du Mouvement

''Ce message a été envoyé au nom du groupe de travail pour la sélection des membres du conseil d'administration et du comité des élections''.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

[[User:MPossoupe_(WMF)|MPossoupe_(WMF)]] 23 Aogositra 2022 à 08:25 (UTC)
&lt;!-- Message envoyé par User:MPossoupe (WMF)@metawiki en utilisant la liste sur https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Movement_Strategy_and_Governance/Delivery/fr&amp;oldid=23008845 --&gt;

== &lt;span lang=&quot;fr&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt; La période de vote de la communauté pour l'élection 2022 du conseil d'administration va bientôt se terminer&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;fr&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
:''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2022/Announcement/The 2022 Board of Trustees election Community Voting is about to Close| Ce message est également traduit dans d'autres langues sur Meta-wiki.]]''
:''&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2022/Announcement/The 2022 Board of Trustees election Community Voting about to Close|{{int:interlanguage-link-mul}}]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&amp;group=page-{{urlencode:Wikimedia Foundation elections/2022/Announcement/The 2022 Board of Trustees election Community Voting is about to Close}}&amp;language=&amp;action=page&amp;filter= {{int:please-translate}}]&lt;/div&gt;''
Bonjour,

La période de vote de la communauté pour l'élection 2022 du conseil d'administration de la Wikimedia Foundation a commencé le 23 août 2022 et se terminera le 6 septembre 2022 à 23h59 UTC. C'est encore le moment de participer à cette élection. Si vous n'avez pas encore voté, veuillez consulter la [[Special:SecurePoll/vote/Wikimedia_Foundation_Board_Elections_2022|page de vote SecurePoll]] pour voter dès maintenant. Pour connaître votre éligibilité, veuillez visiter la [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia_Foundation_elections/2022/Voter_eligibility_guidelines|page d'éligibilité]].
Si vous avez besoin d'aide pour prendre votre décision, voici quelques liens utiles :
* Essayez la [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia_Foundation_elections/2022/Community_Voting/Election_Compass|boussole électorale]], montrant comment les candidats se situent sur 15 sujets différents.
* Lisez les [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2022/Candidates|déclarations des candidats]] ainsi que [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2022/Affiliate_Organization_Participation/Candidate_Questions|leurs réponses aux questions des affiliés]].
*[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2022/Apply to be a Candidate|En savoir plus sur les compétences recherchées par le Conseil]] et comment [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2022/Candidates| Le comité d'analyse a trouvé que les candidats correspondaient à ces compétences]]
* [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia_Foundation_elections/2022/Campaign_Videos|Regardez les vidéos des candidats répondant aux questions proposées par la communauté]].
Bien à vous,

L'équipe Stratégie et Gouvernance du Mouvement&lt;section end=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

[[User:MPossoupe_(WMF)|MPossoupe_(WMF)]]31 Aogositra 2022 à 14:58 (UTC)
&lt;!-- Message envoyé par User:MPossoupe (WMF)@metawiki en utilisant la liste sur https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Movement_Strategy_and_Governance/Delivery/fr&amp;oldid=23708250 --&gt;

== Plus que quelques heures pour voter - élections 2022 du conseil d'administration de la Wikimedia Foundation ==

Bonjour,

Encore quelques heures pour voter pour choisir les 2 nouveaux administrateurs ou nouvelles administratrices au conseil d'administration de la Wikimedia Foundation.

Si vous n'avez pas encore voté, c'est le moment. Il suffit d'accéder à cette [[m:Special:SecurePoll/vote/393|page Meta-wiki]].

Voici quelques ressources pour vous aider à prendre votre décision :

* Essayez la [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia_Foundation_elections/2022/Community_Voting/Election_Compass|boussole électorale]], montrant comment les candidats se situent sur 15 sujets différents ;
* Lisez les [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2022/Candidates|professions de foi des candidats]] ainsi que [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2022/Affiliate_Organization_Participation/Candidate_Questions|leurs réponses aux questions des affiliés]] ;
* Informez-vous sur [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2022/Apply to be a Candidate|les compétences recherchées par le Conseil]] et [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2022/Candidates|l’évaluation de ces compétences chez les candidats par une commission dédiée]] ;
* Regardez [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia_Foundation_elections/2022/Campaign_Videos|les vidéos des candidats répondant aux questions posées par la communauté]].


Consultez [[m:Wikimedia_Foundation_elections/2022/Stats|la page des statistiques]] pour voir les chiffres du vote.


Bien à vous,

[[User:MPossoupe_(WMF)|MPossoupe_(WMF)]] 6 Septambra 2022 à 07:52 (UTC)
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== Version révisée des directives d’application du code de conduite universel (UCoC) ==

Bonjour,
 
Le comité de révision des directives d'application du code de conduite universel (UCoC) sollicite vos commentaires concernant la [[m:Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Revised_enforcement_guidelines|version révisée des directives d'application]]. Cette période de revue est ouverte du 8 septembre au 8 octobre 2022. 
 
Vous pouvez partager vos commentaires en plusieurs endroits et dans la langue de votre choix. Des discussions en direct sont également prévues. Veuillez consulter cette [[m:Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Revised_enforcement_guidelines/Conversation_hours|page Meta-wiki]] pour connaître les horaires et les détails. 
 
L'équipe de facilitation espère la participation du plus grand nombre de communautés. Si vous ne voyez pas de conversation se dérouler dans votre communauté, veuillez organiser une discussion. Les facilitateurs peuvent vous aider à mettre en place des conversations. Les discussions seront résumées et présentées au comité de rédaction toutes les deux semaines. Les résumés seront publiés sur cette [[m:Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Drafting_committee/Digests|page Meta-wiki]].

Bien à vous,

[[User:MPossoupe (WMF)|MPossoupe (WMF)]] 13 Septambra 2022 à 10:15 (UTC) 
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== The Vector 2022 skin as the default in two weeks? ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
[[File:Wikimania 2022 Vector (2022) Presentation.pdf|thumb|The slides for our presentation at Wikimania 2022|page=26]]
Hello. I'm writing on behalf of the [[mw:Reading/Web|Wikimedia Foundation Web team]]. '''In two weeks, we would like to make the Vector 2022 skin the default on this wiki.'''

We have been working on it for the past three years. So far, it has been the default on more than 30 wikis, including sister projects, all accounting for more than 1 billion pageviews per month. On average [[phab:T317529#8246686|87% of active logged-in users]] of those wikis use Vector 2022.

It would become the default for all logged-out users, and also all logged-in users who currently use Vector legacy. Logged-in users can at any time switch to [[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-rendering|any other skins]]. No changes are expected for users of these skins.

&lt;div style=&quot;width:100%; margin:auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;gallery widths=&quot;220&quot; heights=&quot;150&quot; mode=&quot;packed&quot; caption=&quot;Top of an article&quot;&gt;
Screenshot Historia da moeda do Tíbet - 2022-09-22 - Vector 2010 top.png|Vector legacy (current default)
Screenshot Historia da moeda do Tíbet - 2022-09-22 - Vector 2022 top.png|Vector 2022
&lt;/gallery&gt;&lt;gallery widths=&quot;220&quot; heights=&quot;150&quot; mode=&quot;packed&quot; caption=&quot;A section of an article&quot;&gt;
Screenshot Historia da moeda do Tíbet - 2022-09-22 - Vector 2010 scrolled.png|Vector legacy (current default)
Screenshot Historia da moeda do Tíbet - 2022-09-22 - Vector 2022 scrolled.png|Vector 2022
&lt;/gallery&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
=== About the skin ===

'''[Why is a change necessary]''' The current default skin meets the needs of the readers and editors as these were 13 years ago. Since then, new users have begun using Wikimedia projects. [https://diff.wikimedia.org/2022/08/18/prioritizing-equity-within-wikipedias-new-desktop/ The old Vector doesn't meet their needs.]

'''[Objective]''' The objective for the new skin is to make the interface more welcoming and comfortable for readers and useful for advanced users. It draws inspiration from previous requests, the [[metawiki:Special:MyLanguage/Community_Wishlist_Survey|Community Wishlist Surveys]], and gadgets and scripts. The work helped our code follow the standards and improve all other skins. [[phab:phame/post/view/290/how_and_why_we_moved_our_skins_to_mustache/|We reduced PHP code in Wikimedia deployed skins by 75%]]. The project has also focused on making it easier to support gadgets and use APIs.

'''[Changes and test results]''' The skin introduces a [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Reading/Web/Desktop Improvements/Features|series of changes]] that improve readability and usability. The new skin does not remove any functionality currently available on the Vector skin.

* The sticky header makes it easier to find tools that editors use often. It decreases scrolling to the top of the page by 16%.
* The new table of contents makes it easier to navigate to different sections. Readers and editors jumped to different sections of the page 50% more than with the old table of contents. It also looks a bit different on talk pages.
* The new search bar is easier to find and makes it easier to find the correct search result from the list. This increased the amount of searches started by 30% on the wikis we tested on.
* The skin does not negatively affect pageviews, edit rates, or account creation. There is evidence of increases in pageviews and account creation across partner communities.

'''[Try it out]''' Try out the new skin by going to the appearance tab in [[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-rendering|your preferences]] and selecting Vector 2022 from the list of skins.

=== How can editors change and customize this skin? ===

It's possible to configure and personalize our changes. We support volunteers who create new gadgets and user scripts. Check out [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Reading/Web/Desktop Improvements/Repository|our repository]] for a list of currently available customizations, or add your own. 

=== Our plan ===

'''If no large concerns are raised, we plan on deploying in the week of October 3, 2022'''. If your community would like to request more time to discuss the changes, hit the button and write to us. We can adjust the calendar.

&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;[[mw:Talk:Reading/Web/Desktop Improvements|&lt;span class=&quot;plainlinks mw-ui-button&quot;&gt;Request for more time to discuss the change&lt;/span&gt;]]&lt;/div&gt;
If you'd like ask our team anything, if you have questions, concerns, or additional thoughts, please ping me here or write on the [[mw:Talk:Reading/Web/Desktop Improvements|talk page of the project]]. We will gladly answer! Also, [[mw:Reading/Web/Desktop Improvements/Frequently asked questions|see our FAQ]]. Thank you! [[mw:User:SGrabarczuk (WMF)|SGrabarczuk (WMF)]] ([[mw:User talk:SGrabarczuk (WMF)|talk]]) 22 Septambra 2022 à 04:15 (UTC)
&lt;/div&gt;
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----
=== L'habillage Vector 2022 par défaut dans deux semaines ? ===
[[File:Wikimania 2022 Vector (2022) Presentation.pdf|thumb|Les diapositives de notre présentation à Wikimania 2022|page=26]]
{{int:Hello}},
je vous écris pour le compte de l'[[mw:Reading/Web|Équipe Web de la Fondation Wikimédia]]. '''Dans deux semaines, nous aimerions que Vector 2022 devienne l'habillage par défaut sur ce wiki.'''

Nous y travaillons depuis trois ans. Jusqu'à présent, il a été adopté par défaut sur plus de 30 wikis, y compris des projets frères, qui représentent plus d'un milliard d'accès aux pages par mois. En moyenne, [[phab:T317529#8246686|87 % des utilisateurs actifs connectés]] de ces wikis utilisent Vector 2022.

Il deviendrait l'habillage par défaut pour tous les utilisateurs non connectés, ainsi que pour tous les utilisateurs connectés qui actuellement utilisent Vector Legacy. Les utilisateurs connectés peuvent à tout moment adopter n'importe [[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-rendering|quel autre habillage]]. Aucun changement est prévu pour les utilisateurs de ces habillages.

&lt;div style=&quot;width:100%; margin:auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;gallery widths=&quot;220&quot; heights=&quot;150&quot; mode=&quot;packed&quot; caption=&quot;En haut de la page&quot;&gt;
Screenshot Historia da moeda do Tíbet - 2022-09-22 - Vector 2010 top.png|Vector Legacy (l'actuelle interface par défaut)
Screenshot Historia da moeda do Tíbet - 2022-09-22 - Vector 2022 top.png|Vector 2022
&lt;/gallery&gt;&lt;gallery widths=&quot;220&quot; heights=&quot;150&quot; mode=&quot;packed&quot; caption=&quot;Une section d'une page&quot;&gt;
Screenshot Historia da moeda do Tíbet - 2022-09-22 - Vector 2010 scrolled.png|Vector Legacy (l'interface par défaut actuelle)
Screenshot Historia da moeda do Tíbet - 2022-09-22 - Vector 2022 scrolled.png|Vector 2022
&lt;/gallery&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

=== À propos de l'interface ===

'''[Pourquoi un changement est-il nécessaire]''' L'actuelle interface par défaut répondait aux attentes des lecteurs et des contributeurs tels qu'ils étaient il y a 13 ans. Depuis lors, de nouveaux utilisateurs ont commencé à utiliser les projets Wikimédia. [[wmfblog:2022/08/18/prioritizing-equity-within-wikipedias-new-desktop/| L'ancienne interface Vector ne répond pas à leurs attentes.]]

'''[But]''' Le but visé par le nouvel habillage est de rendre l'interface plus accueillante et confortable pour les lecteurs, et plus utile pour les utilisateurs expérimentés. Il s'inspire des demandes préalables, de la [[metawiki:Special:MyLanguage/Community_Wishlist_Survey|Consultation des souhaits de la communauté]], des gadgets et des scripts. Ce travail a permis à notre code de respecter les standards et d'améliorer tous les autres habillages. [[phab:phame/post/view/290/how_and_why_we_moved_our_skins_to_mustache/|Nous avons réduit de 75 % le code PHP dans les habillages déployés par la Wikimédia]]. Le projet s'est également attaché à faciliter la prise en charge des gadgets et l'utilisation des API.

'''[Changements et résultats des tests]''' L'habillage introduit une [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Reading/Web/Desktop Improvements/Features|série de changements]] qui améliorent la lisibilité et l'utilisabilité. Le nouvel habillage ne supprime aucune des fonctionnalités actuellement disponibles sur l'ancien Vector.

* L'entête figé permet de trouver plus facilement les outils que les contributeurs utilisent couramment. Il diminue de 16 % le défilement vers le haut de la page.
* Le nouveau sommaire facilite la navigation entre les diverses sections. Les lecteurs et les contributeurs sont passé d'une section à l'autre de la page 50 % plus souvent qu'avec l'ancien sommaire. L'apparence est également un peu différente sur les pages de discussion.
* La nouvelle barre de recherche est plus facile à trouver et facilite la découverte du résultat de la recherche correct à partir d'une liste. Cela a augmenté le nombre de recherches lancées de 30 % sur les wikis que nous avons testés.
* L'habillage n'affecte pas négativement les pages visitées, les taux d'édition ou la création de comptes. Il est prouvé que les communautés partenaires ont connu une augmentation du nombre de pages visitées et de comptes créés.

'''[Essayez-le]''' Essayez le nouvel habillage, en allant dans l'onglet Apparence de [[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-rendering|vos préférences]] et en sélectionnant Vector 2022 dans la liste des habillages.

=== Comment les utilisateurs peuvent-ils modifier et personnaliser cet habillage ? ===

Il est possible de configurer et personnaliser nos changements. Nous fournissons le support aux volontaires qui créent des nouveaux gadgets et scripts utilisateur. Consultez [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Reading/Web/Desktop Improvements/Repository|notre dépôt]] pour la liste des personnalisations actuellement disponibles, ou ajoutez les vôtres. 

=== Notre plan ===

'''Si aucun problème majeur n'est soulevé, nous prévoyons le déploiement dans le courant de la semaine du 3 octobre 2022.''' Si votre communauté souhaite demander plus de temps pour discuter les changements, cliquez sur le bouton et écrivez-nous. On peut adapter le calendrier.

&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;[[mw:Talk:Reading/Web/Desktop Improvements|&lt;span class=&quot;plainlinks mw-ui-button&quot;&gt;Demande de temps supplémentaire&lt;br&gt;pour discuter du changement&lt;/span&gt;]]&lt;/div&gt;
Si vous souhaitez demander quoi que ce soit à notre équipe, si vous avez des questions, des remarques ou des idées supplémentaires, notifiez-moi ci-dessous ou écrivez sur la [[mw:Talk:Reading/Web/Desktop Improvements|page de discussion du projet]]. Nous serons ravis de vous répondre ! Vous pouvez également consulter notre [[mw:Reading/Web/Desktop Improvements/Frequently asked questions|Foire aux questions]]. {{int:Feedback-thanks-title}}

&lt;small&gt;Traduit par --[[Mpikambana:Patafisik (WMF)|Patafisik (WMF)]] ([[Dinika amin'ny mpikambana:Patafisik (WMF)|resaka]]) 26 Septambra 2022 à 09:47 (UTC)&lt;/small&gt;

== &lt;span lang=&quot;fr&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt; Résultats préliminaires de l'élection 2022 du conseil d'administration de la Wikimedia Foundation&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;fr&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
:''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2022/Announcement/Announcing the preliminary results of the 2022 Board of Trustees election Community Voting period| Ce message est également traduit dans d'autres langues sur Meta-wiki.]]''
:''&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2022/Announcement/Announcing the preliminary results of the 2022 Board of Trustees election Community Voting period|{{int:interlanguage-link-mul}}]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&amp;group=page-{{urlencode:Wikimedia Foundation elections/2022/Announcement/Announcing the preliminary results of the 2022 Board of Trustees election Community Voting period}}&amp;language=&amp;action=page&amp;filter= {{int:please-translate}}]&lt;/div&gt;''

Bonjour,

Merci à tous ceux et toutes celles qui ont participé à l'[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2022|élection 2022 du conseil d'administration]]. Votre participation aide à choisir les administrateurs que la communauté recherche au sein du conseil d'administration de la Wikimedia Foundation. 

Voici les résultats préliminaires de l'élection 2022 du conseil d'administration :

* [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2022/Candidates/Shani_Evenstein_Sigalov|Shani Evenstein Sigalov]]
* [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2022/Candidates/Mike Peel|Mike Peel]]

Plus d'informations sur les [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2022/Results|résultats]] et les [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2022/Stats|statistiques]] de cette élection du Conseil d'administration.

Le conseil achèvera l'examen des 2 candidats ayant reçu le plus de votes, y compris la vérification des antécédents. Le conseil prévoit de nommer les nouveaux administrateurs lors de sa réunion de décembre.

Bien à vous,

Stratégie et Gouvernance du Mouvement

''Ce message a été envoyé au nom du groupe de travail pour la sélection des membres du conseil d'administration et du comité des élections''.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

[[User:MPossoupe_(WMF)|MPossoupe_(WMF)]] 22 Septambra 2022 à 07:33 (UTC) 
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== Update on Vector 2022 ==

[[File:Screenshot Historia da moeda do Tíbet - 2022-09-22 - Vector 2022 scrolled.png|thumb]]
&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
Hello. I'm sorry for not communicating in your language. I'll be grateful if you translated my message. I'm writing on behalf of the [[mw:Reading/Web|Web team]] working on the new skin, [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Reading/Web/Desktop Improvements|Vector 2022]].

We wanted to apologize for the delays in the deployment of Vector 2022. We know many of you are waiting for this eagerly. We have been delaying the deployment because we have been working on the logos. It has taken us more time than originally expected. Once the logos are ready, we will let you know the exact date of deployment. '''We are planning for either the next (more likely) or the following week'''. If your wiki doesn't currently have a localized logo, we encourage you to [[mw:Talk:Reading/Web/Desktop Improvements|reach out to us]] and we can help make one.

We invite you to [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Reading/Web/Desktop Improvements#contact|get involved in the project]]. Contact us if you have any questions or need any help, particularly with the compatibility of gadgets and user scripts. Thank you! [[User:SGrabarczuk (WMF)|SGrabarczuk (WMF)]] ([[User talk:SGrabarczuk (WMF)|talk]]) 19 Oktobra 2022 à 23:24 (UTC)
&lt;/div&gt;
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== &lt;span lang=&quot;fr&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt; Invitation à participer aux sessions “Questions-réponses sur la Charte du mouvement“.&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;fr&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
:''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter/Community Consultation/Announcement/Ask Me Anything Sessions|Ce message est également traduit dans d'autres langues sur Meta-wiki.]]''
:''&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter/Community Consultation/Announcement/Ask Me Anything Sessions|{{int:interlanguage-link-mul}}]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&amp;group=page-{{urlencode:Movement Charter/Community Consultation/Announcement/Ask Me Anything Sessions}}&amp;language=&amp;action=page&amp;filter= {{int:please-translate}}]
Bonjour, 

Lors de la &quot;[[m:Wikimedia_Summit_2022|Wikimedia Summit 2022]]&quot;, le [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter/Drafting Committee|comité de rédaction de la charte du mouvement]] (MCDC) a présenté la première ébauche de la Charte, donnant un aperçu de la direction de son travail futur, et de la Charte elle-même. Le MCDC a ensuite intégré les premières réactions recueillies lors du Sommet. Avant de procéder à la rédaction de la Charte pour l'ensemble du Mouvement, le MCDC souhaite interagir avec les membres de la communauté et recueillir leurs commentaires sur les ébauches des trois sections : Préambule, Valeurs et principes, et Rôles et responsabilités (déclaration d'intentions). Les projets de la Charte du mouvement seront disponibles sur la page Meta [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter/Content|ici]] le 14 novembre 2022. La période de consultation de la communauté sur la Charte du Mouvement aura lieu du 20 novembre au 18 décembre 2022. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter/Community Consultation|Pour en savoir plus]]. 

Dans le but de s'assurer que les membres de la communauté sont bien informés pour participer pleinement aux conversations et qu'ils sont en mesure d'apporter leur point de vue sur la Charte du mouvement, trois sessions &quot;Questions-réponses sur la Charte du Mouvement&quot; ont été programmées dans différents fuseaux horaires. Tous les membres du Mouvement Wikimedia sont invités à participer à ces conversations. L'objectif est d'en savoir plus sur la Charte du mouvement - son but, son objectif, pourquoi elle est importante et comment elle a un impact sur votre communauté. Les membres du MCDC participeront à ces sessions pour répondre à vos questions et entendre les commentaires de la communauté.     

La présentation de la session est enregistrée et partagée par la suite. Aucun enregistrement des conversations ne sera fait. Vous trouverez ci-dessous la liste des sessions prévues : 

* '''Asie/Pacifique''' : le 4 novembre 2022 à 09:00 UTC ([https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/1667552400 voir dans votre fuseau horaire]). L'interprétation est disponible en chinois et en japonais.   
* '''Europe/MENA/Afrique subsaharienne''' : 12 novembre 2022 à 15h00 UTC ([https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/1668265257 voir dans votre fuseau horaire]). L'interprétation est disponible en arabe, français et russe.  
* '''Amérique du Nord et du Sud/ Europe de l'Ouest''' : 12 novembre 2022 à 15h00 UTC ([https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/1668265257 voir dans votre fuseau horaire]). L'interprétation est disponible en espagnol et en portugais. 

Vous trouverez plus de détails sur la [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter/Community Consultation|page Meta-wiki]] ; les liens Zoom seront partagés 48 heures avant le debut de la session.

'''Appel aux Ambassadeurs de la Charte du mouvement'''.

Les individus ou les groupes de toutes les communautés qui souhaitent contribuer à l'inclusion et à l'organisation des conversations sur la Charte du Mouvement dans leurs communautés sont encouragés à devenir des [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance/Movement Charter Ambassadors Program/About|Ambassadeurs de la Charte du Mouvement]] (MC Ambassadors). Les Ambassadeurs mèneront leurs propres activités et recevront un soutien financier pour permettre l'organisation des conversations dans leurs propres langues. Les [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance/Team|facilitateurs régionaux]] de l'équipe Stratégie et Gouvernance du Mouvement sont disponibles pour aider les candidats à obtenir une subvention. Si vous êtes intéressé, veuillez vous inscrire [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance/Movement Charter Ambassadors Program/About|ici]]. Si vous avez des questions spécifiques, veuillez contacter l'équipe MSG par e-mail : strategy2030@wikimedia.org ou sur le forum de la Stratégie du Mouvement. 

Nous vous remercions pour votre temps et votre participation. 

Au nom du comité de rédaction de la Charte du Mouvement,

Bien à vous,&lt;section end=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

[[User:MPossoupe_(WMF)|MPossoupe_(WMF)]] 6 Novambra 2022 à 06:36 (UTC)
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== Rappel - Vos avis et commentaires sur le contenu de la Charte du Mouvement ==

Bonjour,

Nous sommes au milieu de la période de consultation de la communauté sur les trois chapitres préliminaires de la Charte du Mouvement : [[m:Movement_Charter/Content/Preamble|Préambule]], [[m:Movement_Charter/Content/Values_%26_Principles|Valeurs &amp; Principes]], et [[m:Movement_Charter/Content/Roles_%26_Responsibilities|Rôles &amp; Responsabilités]] (''déclaration d'intention''). La période de consultation de la communauté durera jusqu'au 18 décembre 2022. Le [[m:Movement_Charter/Drafting_Committee|Comité de rédaction de la Charte du mouvement (MCDC)]] encourage toutes les personnes intéressées par la gouvernance du mouvement Wikimedia à partager leurs réflexions et leurs opinions sur le projet de contenu de la Charte.

'''Comment faire part de vos commentaires ?'''

Vous pouvez faire part de vos commentaires de différentes manières :

* Remplir [https://wikimediafoundation.limesurvey.net/743832 le questionnaire] (facultatif et anonyme, accessible en plusieurs langues)
* Partager vos idées et vos commentaires sur '''les pages de discussions Meta-wiki''' :
** [[m:Movement_Charter/Content/Preamble|Préambule]]
** [[m:Movement_Charter/Content/Values_%26_Principles|Valeurs et principes]]
** [[m:Movement_Charter/Content/Roles_%26_Responsibilities|Rôles et responsabilités]] (''déclaration d'intention'')

* Faire part de vos idées et vos commentaires dans le '''Forum de la Stratégie du Mouvement''' :
** [https://forum.movement-strategy.org/t/movement-charter-preamble/2284 Préambule]
** [https://forum.movement-strategy.org/t/movement-charter-values-principles/2285 Valeurs et principes]
** [https://forum.movement-strategy.org/t/movement-charter-roles-responsibilities-statement-of-intent/2286 Rôles et responsabilités] (''déclaration d'intention'') 

* Envoyer un courriel à : '''movementcharter@wikimedia.org''' si vous avez d'autres commentaires à faire au MCDC. 

Si vous voulez aider à inclure votre communauté dans la période de consultation, vous êtes encouragés à devenir Ambassadeur de la Charte du Mouvement. Veuillez trouver plus d'informations à ce sujet [[m:Movement_Strategy_and_Governance/Movement_Charter_Ambassadors_Program/About|ici]].

Merci de votre participation !

''Au nom du Comité de rédaction de la Charte du mouvement'',

[[User:MPossoupe_(WMF)|MPossoupe_(WMF)]] 9 Desambra 2022 à 11:45 (UTC)
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== Community Wishlist Survey 2023 opens in January! ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
''{{int:Please-translate}}''

{{int:Hello}}

The [[m:Community Wishlist Survey 2023|'''Community Wishlist Survey (CWS) 2023''']], which lets contributors propose and vote for tools and improvements, starts next month on Monday, [https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/1674496831 23 January 2023, at 18:00 UTC] and will continue annually.

We are inviting you to share your ideas for technical improvements to our tools and platforms. Long experience in editing or technical skills is not required. If you have ever used our software and thought of an idea to improve it, this is the place to come share those ideas!

The dates for the phases of the Survey will be as follows:
* Phase 1: Submit, discuss, and revise proposals – Monday, Jan 23, 2023 to Sunday, Feb 6, 2023
* Phase 2: WMF/Community Tech reviews and organizes proposals – Monday, Jan 30, 2023 to Friday, Feb 10, 2023
* Phase 3: Vote on proposals – Friday, Feb 10, 2023 to Friday, Feb 24, 2023
* Phase 4: Results posted – Tuesday, Feb 28, 2023

If you want to start writing out your ideas ahead of the Survey, you can start thinking about your proposals and draft them in [[m:Community Wishlist Survey/Sandbox|the CWS sandbox]].

We are grateful to all who participated last year. See you in January 2023!
&lt;/div&gt;

{{int:Feedback-thanks-title}} &lt;bdi lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;Community Tech, [[m:User:STei (WMF)|STei (WMF)]]&lt;/bdi&gt; 13 Desambra 2022 à 12:59 (UTC)
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== Feminism and Folklore 2023 ==

&lt;div style=&quot;border:8px maroon ridge;padding:6px;&gt;

[[File:Feminism and Folklore 2023 logo.svg|centre|550px|frameless]]
::&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;center&gt;''{{int:please-translate}}''&lt;/center&gt;

Dear Wiki Community,

Christmas Greetings and a Happy New Year 2023,
 
You are humbly invited to organize the '''[[:m:Feminism and Folklore 2023|Feminism and Folklore 2023]]''' writing competition from February 1, 2023, to March 31, 2023 on your local Wikipedia. This year, Feminism and Folklore will focus on feminism, women's issues, and gender-focused topics for the project, with a [[:c:Commons:Wiki Loves Folklore 2023|Wiki Loves Folklore]] gender gap focus and a folk culture theme on Wikipedia.
 
You can help Wikipedia's coverage of folklore from your area by writing or improving articles about things like folk festivals, folk dances, folk music, women and queer folklore figures, folk game athletes, women in mythology, women warriors in folklore, witches and witch hunting, fairy tales, and more. Users can help create new articles, expand or translate from a [[:m:Feminism and Folklore 2023/List of Articles|list]] of suggested articles.
 
Organisers are requested to work on the following action items to sign up their communities for the project:
# Create a page for the contest on the local wiki.
# Set up a fountain tool or dashboard.
# Create the local list and mention the timeline and local and international prizes.
# Request local admins for site notice.
# Link the local page and the fountain/dashboard link on the [[:m:Feminism and Folklore 2023/Project Page|meta project page]].
 
This year we would be supporting the community's financial aid for Internet and childcare support. This would be provided for the local team including their jury and coordinator team. This support is opt-in and non mandatory. Kindly fill in [https://docs.google.com/forms/d/e/1FAIpQLSea81OO0lVgUBd551iIiENXht7BRCISYZlKyBQlemZu_j2OHQ/viewform this Google form] and mark a mail to [mailto:support@wikilovesfolklore.org support@wikilovesfolklore.org] with the subject line starting as [Stipend] Name or Username/Language. The last date to sign up for internet and childcare aid from our team is 20th of January 2023, We encourage the language coordinators to sign up their community on this link by the 25th of January 2023.
 
Learn more about the contest and prizes on our [[:m:Feminism and Folklore 2023|project page]]. Feel free to contact us on our [[:m:Talk:Feminism and Folklore 2023/Project Page|meta talk page]] or by email us if you need any assistance.
 
We look forward to your immense coordination.
 
Thank you and Best wishes,

[[:m:Feminism and Folklore 2023|Feminism and Folklore 2023 International Team]]

::::Stay connected [[File:B&amp;W Facebook icon.png|link=https://www.facebook.com/feminismandfolklore/|30x30px]]&amp;nbsp; [[File:B&amp;W Twitter icon.png|link=https://twitter.com/wikifolklore|30x30px]]

&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
--[[Mpikambana:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[Dinika amin'ny mpikambana:MediaWiki message delivery|resaka]]) 24 Desambra 2022 à 10:23 (UTC)
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== Dernières mises à jours du projet des Améliorations du bureau ==
Bonjour,
je signale que [[:mw:Reading/Web/Desktop_Improvements/Updates/fr|les nouvelles concernant le projet des Améliorations de l'interface du bureau]] sont en ligne. Bonne lecture ! --[[Mpikambana:Patafisik (WMF)|Patafisik (WMF)]] ([[Dinika amin'ny mpikambana:Patafisik (WMF)|resaka]]) 4 Janoary 2023 à 18:09 (UTC)

== Vote sur les directives révisées pour l'application du Code de Conduite Universel (UCoC) ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;fr&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
:''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Revised enforcement guidelines/Announcement/Voting 1|Vous trouverez ce message traduit dans d’autres langues sur Méta-Wiki.]]''
:''&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Revised enforcement guidelines/Announcement/Voting 1|{{int:interlanguage-link-mul}}]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&amp;group=page-{{urlencode:Universal Code of Conduct/Revised enforcement guidelines/Announcement/Voting 1}}&amp;language=&amp;action=page&amp;filter= {{int:please-translate}}]&lt;/div&gt;''
Bonjour,

À la mi-janvier 2023, les [[m:Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Revised_enforcement_guidelines/fr|directives d'application]] du [[m:Universal_Code_of_Conduct/fr|Code de conduite universel]] feront l'objet d'un deuxième vote de ratification à l'échelle de la communauté. Cela fait suite au [[m:Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Enforcement_guidelines/Voting/Results/fr|vote de mars 2022]], qui a abouti à ce qu'une majorité d'électeurs soutienne les directives d'application. Lors de la période du vote, les participants ont aidé à mettre en évidence des préoccupations importantes de la communauté. Le [[m:Wikimedia_Foundation_Community_Affairs_Committee/fr|comité des affaires communautaires]] du Conseil d'administration de la fondation Wikimédia a demandé que ces sujets de préoccupation soient examinés.

Le [[m:Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Drafting_committee/fr#Revisions_Committee_members|comité de révision]], dirigé par des bénévoles, a travaillé dur pour examiner les commentaires de la communauté et apporter des modifications. Il a mis à jour les sujets de préoccupation, tels que les exigences de formation et d'affirmation, la confidentialité et la transparence du processus, ainsi que la lisibilité et la traduisibilité du document.

Les directives d'application révisées peuvent être consultées '''[[m:Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Revised_enforcement_guidelines/fr|ici]]''', et une comparaison des modifications peut être lue''' [[m:Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Revised_enforcement_guidelines/Comparison/fr|sur ce lien]]'''.

'''Comment voter ?'''

Le vote sera ouvert à compter du '''17 janvier 2023'''. '''[[m:Universal Code of Conduct/Revised enforcement guidelines/Voter information|Cette page sur Méta-wiki]]''' donne des informations sur la manière de voter en utilisant SecurePoll.

'''Qui peut voter ?'''

Les '''[[m:Universal Code of Conduct/Revised enforcement guidelines/Voter information|conditions d'éligibilité]]''' pour ce vote sont les mêmes que pour les élections du Conseil d'administration de la fondation Wikimédia. Veuillez consulter la page d'information des électeurs pour avoir plus de détails sur l'éligibilité. Si vous êtes un électeur éligible, vous pouvez utiliser votre compte Wikimédia pour accéder au serveur de vote.

'''Que se passe-t-il après le vote?''' 

Les votes seront scrutés par un groupe indépendant de volontaires, et les résultats seront publiés sur Wikimedia-l, le Forum de la Stratégie du Mouvement, Diff et sur Méta-wiki. Les électeurs pourront à nouveau voter et partager leurs préoccupations concernant les directives. Le conseil d'administration examinera les niveaux de soutien et les préoccupations soulevées lorsqu'il étudiera comment les directives d'application devraient être ratifiées ou développées davantage.

Au nom de l'équipe du projet UCoC,&lt;section end=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

[[User:MPossoupe (WMF)|MPossoupe (WMF)]] 11 Janoary 2023 à 13:59 (UTC) 
&lt;!-- Message envoyé par User:MPossoupe (WMF)@metawiki en utilisant la liste sur https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Movement_Strategy_and_Governance/Delivery/fr&amp;oldid=23914739 --&gt;

== &lt;span lang=&quot;fr&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;Le vote sur les directives révisées pour l'application du Code de Conduite Universel (UCoC) est maintenant ouvert&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;fr&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
:''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Revised enforcement guidelines/Announcement/Voting 2|Ce message est également traduit dans d'autres langues sur Méta-wiki.]]''
:''&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Revised enforcement guidelines/Announcement/Voting 2|{{int:interlanguage-link-mul}}]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&amp;group=page-{{urlencode:Universal Code of Conduct/Revised enforcement guidelines/Announcement/Voting 2}}&amp;language=&amp;action=page&amp;filter= {{int:please-translate}}]&lt;/div&gt;''

Bonjour, 

La [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Revised_enforcement_guidelines/Voting|période de vote]] des [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Revised_enforcement_guidelines|directives révisées pour l'application du Code de conduite universel]] est maintenant ouverte et se terminera le '''31 janvier 2023''' à '''23.59 GMT'''. Veuillez consulter la [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Revised_enforcement_guidelines/Voter_information|page d'information sur Méta-wiki]] pour en savoir plus sur l'éligibilité des électeurs et des explications sur comment voter.

Pour plus d'information sur les directives d'application et le processus de vote, consultez notre [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Revised_enforcement_guidelines/Announcement/Voting_1|message précédent]].

Au nom de l'équipe du projet UCoC,
&lt;section end=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

[[User:MPossoupe (WMF)|MPossoupe (WMF)]] 19 Janoary 2023 à 11:40 (UTC)
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== Dernier jour pour voter - Directives révisées pour l'application du Code de Conduite Universel (UCoC) ==

Bonjour,

Le vote des directives révisées pour l'application du Code de Conduite Universel (UCoC) se termine '''aujourd'hui à 23.59 GMT'''.
Si vous n'avez pas encore voté, vous êtes invité à le faire. Il suffit d'aller sur [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Revised_enforcement_guidelines/Voter_information|cette page Meta-wiki]] pour en savoir plus et voter.

Bien à vous,

Au nom de l'équipe du projet UCoC,

[[User:MPossoupe_(WMF)|MPossoupe_(WMF)]] 31 Janoary 2023 à 11:38 (UTC)
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== Résultats du vote sur les directives d'application révisées du Code de conduite universel (UCoC) ==

Bonjour,

Le récent vote communautaire sur les [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Revised_enforcement_guidelines |directives d'application révisées du Code de conduite Universel]] a été comptabilisé et examiné. Merci à tous ceux qui y ont participé.

Après que 3097 électeurs de 146 communautés Wikimédia ont voté, les résultats sont de 76% en faveur des directives d'application et 24% contre. Les [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Revised_enforcement_guidelines/Voting_statistics|statistiques]] sur le vote sont disponibles. Un résumé plus détaillé des commentaires soumis lors du vote sera publié prochainement.

Maintenant, les résultats et les commentaires recueillis lors de ce vote seront soumis au conseil d'administration pour être examinés. On s'attend actuellement à ce que le processus d'examen du conseil d'administration se termine en mars 2023. Nous vous tiendrons au courant lorsque celui-ci sera terminé.

Au nom de l'équipe du projet UCoC,

Bien à vous,

[[User:MPossoupe (WMF)|MPossoupe (WMF)]]14 Febroary 2023 à 10:03 (UTC)
&lt;!-- Message envoyé par User:MPossoupe (WMF)@metawiki en utilisant la liste sur https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Movement_Strategy_and_Governance/Delivery/fr&amp;oldid=23914739 --&gt;

== &lt;span lang=&quot;fr&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;Mise à jour des conditions générales d'utilisation Wikimedia - Vos retours et commentaires sont sollicités&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;fr&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
:''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation Legal department/2023 ToU updates/Office hours/Announcement|You can find this message translated into additional languages on Meta-wiki.]]''
:''&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation Legal department/2023 ToU updates/Office hours/Announcement|{{int:interlanguage-link-mul}}]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&amp;group=page-{{urlencode:Wikimedia Foundation Legal department/2023 ToU updates/Office hours/Announcement|}}&amp;language=&amp;action=page&amp;filter= {{int:please-translate}}]&lt;/div&gt;''

Bonjour,

Le [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia_Foundation_Legal_department|département juridique de la Wikimedia Foundation]] organise un cycle de commentaires avec les membres de la communauté pour discuter de la mise à jour des conditions générales d'utilisation Wikimedia.

[[:foundation:Special:MyLanguage/Terms of Use|Les conditions générales d'utilisation]] sont les termes juridiques qui régissent l'utilisation des sites Web hébergés par la Wikimedia Foundation. De février à avril, nous recueillerons vos commentaires sur un projet de proposition. Le projet sera traduit en plusieurs langues, les commentaires écrits étant acceptés dans toutes les langues.

Cette mise à jour fait suite à plusieurs éléments :
* Mise en œuvre du code de conduite universel
* Mise à jour du texte du projet vers la licence Creative Commons BY-SA 4.0
* Proposition pour une meilleure prise en compte de l'édition payante non divulguée
* Mise en conformité de nos conditions générales avec les lois actuelles et récemment adoptées qui affectent la Fondation, notamment la loi européenne sur les services numériques.

Dans ce cadre, deux conversations seront organisées, la première le 2 mars, la seconde le 4 avril. 

Pour plus d'informations, veuillez consulter :
* La [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation Legal department/2023 ToU updates/Proposed update|mise à jour proposée des conditions d'utilisation par comparaison]]  
* La page pour faire vos [[m:Talk:Terms of use|commentaires et retours]]
* Les informations sur [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation Legal department/2023 ToU updates/Office hours|les conversations]]

Au nom de l'équipe juridique de la Wikimedia Foundation,

Bien à vous,&lt;section end=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

[[User:MPossoupe (WMF)|MPossoupe (WMF)]] 22 Febroary 2023 à 11:14 (UTC)
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== &lt;span lang=&quot;fr&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;Votre wiki sera bientôt en lecture seule&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;fr&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;server-switch&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;

[[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/Server switch|Lire ce message dans une autre langue]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&amp;group=page-Tech%2FServer+switch&amp;language=&amp;action=page&amp;filter= {{int:please-translate}}]

La [[foundation:|Fondation Wikimedia]] teste le basculement entre ses centres de données primaire et secondaire. Cela permettra de s’assurer que Wikipédia et les autres wikis de Wikimedia peuvent rester en ligne même après une catastrophe. Pour être certain que tout fonctionne, le département Technologie de Wikimedia doit planifier un test. Ce test permettra de vérifier qu’il est possible de basculer d’un centre de données à un autre. Pour cela, beaucoup d’équipes doivent se préparer pour le test et être prêtes à réparer tout problème imprévu. 

Le trafic sera basculé le '''{{#time:j xg|2023-03-01|fr}}'''. Le test débutera à '''[https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/{{#time:U|2023-03-01T14:00|en}} {{#time:H:i e|2023-03-01T14:00}}]''' (10:00 au Québec, 14:00 en Afrique de l'Ouest, 15:00 en Europe continentale et en Afrique centrale).

Malheureusement, à cause de certaines limites de [[mw:Manual:What is MediaWiki?|MediaWiki]], toutes les modifications de pages devront être arrêtées durant le passage d’un centre de données à l’autre. Nous nous excusons pour ce dérangement et nous travaillons à le minimiser dans le futur. 

'''Pendant une courte période, vous pourrez lire les wikis mais pas les modifier.'''

*Vous ne pourrez pas effectuer de modification pendant une durée pouvant aller jusqu’à une heure, le {{#time:l j xg Y|2023-03-01|fr}}.
*Si vous essayez de faire une modification ou de sauvegarder pendant cette période, vous verrez un message d’erreur. Nous espérons qu’aucune modification ne sera perdue durant ce temps, mais nous ne pouvons le garantir. Si vous voyez un message d’erreur, merci de patienter jusqu’au retour à la normale. Vous pourrez alors enregistrer votre modification. Mais nous vous conseillons de faire une copie de votre modification avant, au cas où.

''Autres conséquences :''

*Les tâches de fond seront ralenties et certaines pourraient être stoppées. Les liens rouges ne seront pas mis à jour aussi vite que d’habitude. Si vous créez un article qui est déjà lié depuis une autre page, le lien rouge pourrait rester rouge plus longtemps que d’habitude. Certains scripts ayant un long temps d’exécution devront être stoppés.
* Nous espérons que le déploiement de code se passe comme chaque semaine. Cependant, certains code particuliers pourraient être gelés si l’opération le nécessite.
* [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/GitLab|GitLab]] sera indisponible durant 90 minutes environ.

Ce projet peut être remis à plus tard en cas de nécessité.  Vous pouvez [[wikitech:Switch_Datacenter|consulter le calendrier sur wikitech.wikimedia.org]]. Tout changement sera annoncé dans le calendrier. Il y aura d’autres annonces à propos de cet événement. Une bannière sera affichée sur tous les wikis 30 minutes avant le début de l’opération. '''Merci de partager ces informations avec votre communauté.'''&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;server-switch&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;span dir=ltr&gt;[[m:User:Trizek (WMF)|Trizek (WMF)]] ([[m:User talk:Trizek (WMF)|{{int:talk}}]])&lt;/span&gt; 27 Febroary 2023 à 21:20 (UTC)
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== Ukraine's Cultural Diplomacy Month 2023: We are back! ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
[[File:UCDM 2023 promo.png|180px|right]]
{{int:please-translate}}

Hello, dear Wikipedians!&lt;br/&gt;

[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Ukraine|Wikimedia Ukraine]], in cooperation with the [[:en:Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Ukraine|Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Ukraine]] and [[:en:Ukrainian Institute|Ukrainian Institute]], has launched the third edition of writing challenge &quot;'''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Ukraine's Cultural Diplomacy Month 2023|Ukraine's Cultural Diplomacy Month]]'''&quot;, which lasts from 1st until 31st March 2023. The campaign is dedicated to famous Ukrainian artists of cinema, music, literature, architecture, design and cultural phenomena of Ukraine that are now part of world heritage. We accept contribution in every language! The most active contesters will receive [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Ukraine's Cultural Diplomacy Month 2023/Prizes|prizes]].&lt;br/&gt;

We invite you to take part and help us improve the coverage of Ukrainian culture on Wikipedia in your language! Also, we plan to set up a [[m:CentralNotice/Request/UCDM 2023|banner]] to notify users of the possibility to participate in such a challenge!
&lt;/div&gt;
[[m:User:ValentynNefedov (WMUA)|ValentynNefedov (WMUA)]] ([[m:User talk:ValentynNefedov (WMUA)|talk]]) 07:58, 1 March 2023 (UTC)
&lt;/div&gt;
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== &lt;span lang=&quot;fr&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;Rappel : Conversations concernant la mise à jour des conditions d'utilisation de Wikimedia&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;fr&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
:''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation Legal department/2023 ToU updates/Office hours/Reminder|You can find this message translated into additional languages on Meta-wiki.]]''
:''&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation Legal department/2023 ToU updates/Office hours/Reminder|{{int:interlanguage-link-mul}}]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&amp;group=page-{{urlencode:Wikimedia Foundation Legal department/2023 ToU updates/Office hours/Reminder|}}&amp;language=&amp;action=page&amp;filter= {{int:please-translate}}]&lt;/div&gt;''

Bonjour,

Ceci est un rappel que le [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia_Foundation_Legal_department|Département juridique de la Wikimedia Foundation]] organise deux conversations avec les membres de la communauté au sujet de la [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia_Foundation_Legal_department/2023_ToU_updates/Proposed_update|mise à jour des conditions d'utilisation de Wikimedia]].

La première conversation aura lieu le '''2 mars de 17h00 à 18h30 UTC.''' Voir sur [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation Legal department/2023 ToU updates/Office hours|Meta pour plus d'informations]].

La deuxième conversation aura lieu le 4 avril.

Nous vous invitons donc cordialement à participer à cette conversation. Veuillez noter que la rencontre se tiendra en anglais et sera coordonnée par des membres du département juridique de la Wikimedia Foundation qui répondront à vos questions.

Au nom de l'équipe juridique de la Wikimedia Foundation,

Bien à vous,&lt;section end=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

[[User:MPossoupe (WMF)|MPossoupe (WMF)]] 2 Martsa 2023 à 08:51 (UTC)
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== &lt;span lang=&quot;fr&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;Rappel : Conversations concernant la mise à jour des conditions d'utilisation de Wikimedia&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;fr&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
:''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation Legal department/2023 ToU updates/Office hours/Reminder|You can find this message translated into additional languages on Meta-wiki.]]''
:''&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation Legal department/2023 ToU updates/Office hours/Reminder|{{int:interlanguage-link-mul}}]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&amp;group=page-{{urlencode:Wikimedia Foundation Legal department/2023 ToU updates/Office hours/Reminder|}}&amp;language=&amp;action=page&amp;filter= {{int:please-translate}}]&lt;/div&gt;''

Bonjour,

Ceci est un rappel que le [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia_Foundation_Legal_department|Département juridique de la Wikimedia Foundation]] organise deux conversations avec les membres de la communauté au sujet de la [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia_Foundation_Legal_department/2023_ToU_updates/Proposed_update|mise à jour des conditions d'utilisation de Wikimedia]].

La première conversation aura lieu le '''2 mars de 17h00 à 18h30 UTC.''' Voir sur [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation Legal department/2023 ToU updates/Office hours|Meta pour plus d'informations]].

La deuxième conversation aura lieu le 4 avril.

Nous vous invitons donc cordialement à participer à cette conversation. Veuillez noter que la rencontre se tiendra en anglais et sera coordonnée par des membres du département juridique de la Wikimedia Foundation qui répondront à vos questions.

Au nom de l'équipe juridique de la Wikimedia Foundation,

Bien à vous,&lt;section end=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

[[User:MPossoupe (WMF)|MPossoupe (WMF)]] 2 Martsa 2023 à 10:09 (UTC)
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== &lt;span lang=&quot;fr&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;Wikimania 2023 accueille les soumissions du programme&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;fr&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;wikimania-program-submissions&quot;/&gt;[[File:Wikimedia_Singapore_Logo.svg|right|frameless]]Souhaitez-vous organiser une session en personne ou virtuelle à Wikimania 2023 ? Peut-être un atelier pratique, une discussion animée, une performance amusante, une affiche accrocheuse ou un discours éclair mémorable? [[wmania:Special:MyLanguage/2023:Program/Submissions|'''Les soumissions sont ouvertes jusqu'au 28 mars''']]. L'événement aura des blocs hybrides dédiés, donc les soumissions virtuelles et le contenu préenregistré sont également les bienvenus. Si vous avez des questions, rejoignez-nous lors d'une prochaine conversation les 12 ou 19 mars, ou contactez-nous par e-mail à wikimania@wikimedia.org ou sur Telegram. Plus d'informations sur wiki.&lt;section end=&quot;wikimania-program-submissions&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
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== Board of Trustees have ratified the UCoC Enforcement Guidelines ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;fr&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;noinclude&gt;
&lt;languages /&gt;
{{Universal Code of Conduct/Header}}
&lt;/noinclude&gt;
== &lt;section begin=&quot;announcement-header&quot; /&gt;Le conseil d'administration a ratifié les directives d'application de l'UCoC&lt;section end=&quot;announcement-header&quot; /&gt; ==
&lt;section begin=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
:''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Revised enforcement guidelines/Announcement - Board ratification|Ce message est également traduit dans d'autres langues sur Meta-wiki.]]''
:''&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Revised enforcement guidelines/Announcement - Board ratification|{{int:interlanguage-link-mul}}]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&amp;group=page-{{urlencode:Universal Code of Conduct/Revised enforcement guidelines/Announcement - Board ratification}}&amp;language=&amp;action=page&amp;filter= {{int:please-translate}}]&lt;/div&gt;''

Bonjour à tous. Voici une mise à jour importante sur les directives d'application de l'UCoC :

Le vote sur les directives d'application en janvier 2023 a montré une approbation majoritaire de ces directives. 369 commentaires ont été reçus. Un résumé détaillé de ces commentaires sera publié sous peu. Un peu plus de trois mille (3097) électeurs ont voté. 76% ont approuvé les directives d'application. Vous pouvez consulter les '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Revised_enforcement_guidelines/Voting_statistics|statistiques de vote sur Meta-wiki]]'''.

Puisque le soutien a augmenté, cela signifie pour le conseil d'administration que la version actuelle a résolu certains des problèmes signalés lors du dernier examen en 2022. Le conseil d'administration a voté pour la ratification des directives d'application. La [https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Resolution:Approval_of_Universal_Code_of_Conduct_Enforcement_Guidelines|résolution peut être trouvée sur le wiki de la Fondation]. Vous pouvez aussi lire plus sur le [https://diff.wikimedia.org/2023/03/21/the-enforcement-guidelines-received-strong-support-from-the-community-what-happens-next/|processus de la révision des directives d'application 2023 sur Diff.]

Il y aura quelques prochaines étapes à suivre avec les recommandations importantes suivant les lignes directrices d'application. Plus de détails sur le calendrier seront bientôt partagés. Merci pour votre intérêt et votre participation. 

Au nom de l'équipe du projet UCoC,&lt;section end=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

[[Mpikambana:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[Dinika amin'ny mpikambana:MediaWiki message delivery|resaka]]) 23 Martsa 2023 à 10:49 (UTC)
&lt;!-- Message envoyé par User:Mervat (WMF)@metawiki en utilisant la liste sur https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Movement_Strategy_and_Governance/Delivery/fr&amp;oldid=23914739 --&gt;

== &lt;span lang=&quot;fr&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;Le conseil d'administration de la Wikimedia Foundation a ratifié les directives d'application de l'UCoC&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;fr&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
:''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Revised enforcement guidelines/Announcement - Board ratification|Ce message est également traduit dans d'autres langues sur Meta-wiki.]]''
:''&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Revised enforcement guidelines/Announcement - Board ratification|{{int:interlanguage-link-mul}}]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&amp;group=page-{{urlencode:Universal Code of Conduct/Revised enforcement guidelines/Announcement - Board ratification}}&amp;language=&amp;action=page&amp;filter= {{int:please-translate}}]&lt;/div&gt;''

Bonjour,

Voici une mise à jour importante sur les directives d'application du Code de Conduite Universel (UCoC) :

Le vote sur les directives d'application de janvier 2023 a montré une approbation majoritaire de ces directives. 369 commentaires ont été reçus. Un résumé détaillé de ces commentaires sera publié sous peu. Un peu plus de trois mille (3097) électeurs ont voté. 76% ont approuvé les directives d'application. Vous pouvez consulter les '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Revised_enforcement_guidelines/Voting_statistics|statistiques du vote sur Meta-wiki]]'''.

Puisque le soutien a augmenté, cela signifie pour le conseil d'administration que la version actuelle a résolu certains des problèmes signalés lors de la dernière revue en 2022. Le conseil d'administration a voté pour la ratification des directives d'application. La [https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Resolution:Approval_of_Universal_Code_of_Conduct_Enforcement_Guidelines| résolution peut être trouvée sur le wiki de la Fondation]. Vous pouvez aussi en savoir plus sur le [https://diff.wikimedia.org/2023/03/21/the-enforcement-guidelines-received-strong-support-from-the-community-what-happens-next/| processus de révision des directives d'application 2023 sur Diff.]

De plus amples informations sur le calendrier des prochaines étapes seront bientôt disponibles. 

Merci pour votre intérêt et participation. 

Au nom de l'équipe du projet UCoC,&lt;section end=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

[[User:MPossoupe (WMF)|MPossoupe (WMF)]] 23 Martsa 2023 à 16:19 (UTC)
&lt;!-- Message envoyé par User:MPossoupe (WMF)@metawiki en utilisant la liste sur https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Movement_Strategy_and_Governance/Delivery/fr&amp;oldid=23914739 --&gt;

== &lt;span lang=&quot;fr&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt; Rapport sur les commentaires des électeurs suite au vote de ratification des directives révisées d'application de l'UCoC&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;fr&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
:''[[m:Universal Code of Conduct/Revised enforcement guidelines/Voting/Report/Email|Ce message est également traduit dans d'autres langues sur Meta-wiki.]]''
:''&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;[[m:Universal Code of Conduct/Revised enforcement guidelines/Voting/Report/Email|{{int:interlanguage-link-mul}}]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&amp;group=page-{{urlencode:Universal Code of Conduct/Revised enforcement guidelines/Voting/Report/Email}}&amp;language=&amp;action=page&amp;filter= {{int:please-translate}}]&lt;/div&gt;''

Bonjour,

L'équipe du projet UCoC a terminé l'analyse des commentaires accompagnant le vote de ratification des [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Revised enforcement guidelines|directives d'application révisées du code de conduite universel]]. 

Tous les participants au vote ont eu l'opportunité de laisser des commentaires sur le contenu des révisions proposées des directives d'application de l'UCoC. Au total, 369 participants ont laissé des commentaires en 18 langues ; contre 657 commentateurs dans 27 langues en 2022. L'équipe ''Trust &amp; Safety'' a effectué une analyse de ces résultats, en catégorisant les commentaires pour identifier les principaux thèmes et domaines d'intérêt cités. '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Revised enforcement guidelines/Voter comments report|Le rapport est disponible et traduit en plusieurs langues sur Meta-wiki ici]]'''. 

Encore une fois, nous remercions tous ceux qui ont participé au vote et aux discussions. Vous trouverez plus d'informations sur le Code de conduite universel et ses directives d'application sur Meta-wiki.

Au nom de l'équipe projet UCoC,&lt;section end=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

[[User:MPossoupe_(WMF)|MPossoupe_(WMF)]] 7 Aprily 2023 à 10:37 (UTC)
&lt;!-- Message envoyé par User:MPossoupe (WMF)@metawiki en utilisant la liste sur https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Movement_Strategy_and_Governance/Delivery/fr&amp;oldid=24837589 --&gt;

== &lt;span lang=&quot;fr&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt; Comment la Charte du mouvement va-t-elle être ratifiée ? Donnez votre avis sur la méthodologie proposée !&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;fr&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
:''[[m:Movement Charter/Ratification/Ratification methodology review launch|Vous trouverez ce message traduit dans d'autres langues sur Meta-wiki.]]''

Bonjour,

Le [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter/Drafting Committee|Comité de rédaction de la Charte du mouvement]] (MCDC) recueille les premiers commentaires du mouvement sur la [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter/Ratification|méthodologie proposée pour la ratification de la Charte du mouvement]] '''du 10 au 28 avril 2023.''' La ratification de la [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter|Charte du mouvement]] est prévue pour le début de l'année 2024 selon le calendrier. 

'''Il y a [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter/Ratification|six questions]] auxquelles le MCDC sollicite vos réponses.''' veuillez nous faire part de vos commentaires en : 
* Commentant la [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Talk:Movement Charter|page de discussion Méta-wiki]]
* Commentant sur le [https://forum.movement-strategy.org/t/movement-charter-ratification-methodology-community-review-from-10-28-april-2023/2930 forum de la Stratégie du mouvement]
* Rejoignant les conversations communautaires

'''Conversations communautaires'''

Le MCDC invite également toutes les personnes intéressées à faire part de leurs commentaires sur la méthodologie proposée à participer aux conversations communautaires :  
* [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement_Charter/Community_Consultation#Community_conversation_#1:_18_April,_2023_at_10.00_UTC|Conversation communautaire #1]] : '''18 avril à 10:00 UTC''' ([https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/1681812036 voir dans votre fuseau horaire])  
* [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement_Charter/Community_Consultation#Community_conversation_#2:_24_April_2023_at_17.00_UTC|Conversation communautaire #2]] : '''24 avril à 17:00 UTC''' ([https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/1682355603 voir dans votre fuseau horaire])

La langue des conversations est l'anglais. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter/Community Consultation|Veuillez nous dire]] si vous avez besoin d'interprétation. Veuillez noter que l'interprétation sera assurée si au moins 3 personnes expriment le souhait de participer dans les langues suivantes : allemand, arabe, chinois mandarin, espagnol, français, indonésien, japonais, polonais, portugais (brésilien) et russe.

Au nom du comité de rédaction de la Charte du Mouvement,&lt;section end=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

[[User:MPossoupe_(WMF)|MPossoupe_(WMF)]] 13 Aprily 2023 à 16:49 (UTC)
&lt;!-- Message envoyé par User:MPossoupe (WMF)@metawiki en utilisant la liste sur https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Movement_Strategy_and_Governance/Delivery/fr&amp;oldid=24837591 --&gt;

== &lt;span lang=&quot;fr&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt; Comité des élections : Appel à de nouveaux membres&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;fr&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt; 
:''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections committee/Nominations/2023/Announcement|Ce message est également traduit dans d'autres langues sur Meta-wiki.]]''
:''&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections committee/Nominations/2023/Announcement|{{int:interlanguage-link-mul}}]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&amp;group=page-{{urlencode:Wikimedia Foundation elections committee/Nominations/2023/Announcement}}&amp;language=&amp;action=page&amp;filter= {{int:please-translate}}]&lt;/div&gt;''
Bonjour, 

Le [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia_Foundation_elections_committee|comité des élections de la Wikimedia Foundation]] recherche 2 à 4 membres supplémentaires pour aider à faciliter le processus de sélection des membres du Conseil d'administration de la Wikimedia Foundation.

L'élection 2024 du conseil d'administration de la Wikimedia Foundation est en cours de préparation. De nouveaux membres sont invités à rejoindre le comité des élections. Le Comité des élections supervise le processus de sélection des sièges communautaires du Conseil d'administration. Rejoignez le comité et apportez vos précieuses compétences et idées au processus de sélection.

Il y a huit sièges sélectionnés par la communauté et les affiliés au sein du [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia_Foundation_Board_of_Trustees|conseil d'administration de la Wikimedia Foundation]]. L'ensemble de la communauté Wikimedia vote pour les membres de la communauté qui occuperont ces sièges. En 2024, le Comité des élections supervisera ce processus de sélection pour les sièges sélectionnés par la communauté et les affiliés dont les mandats arrivent à échéance. Ce processus sera soutenu par la Wikimedia Foundation.

Les membres du comité des élections s'engagent pour un mandat de trois ans et doivent signer un accord de confidentialité. Les membres peuvent s'attendre à consacrer 2 à 5 heures par semaine avant le processus de sélection et 5 à 8 heures par semaine pendant le processus de sélection.

En tant que membre du comité des élections, vous serez amener à :

* Participer à des réunions en ligne d'ici aux prochaines élections (mi-2024)
* Participer aux sessions d'accueil et de formation en ligne en mai-juin 2023
* Travailler avec le comité pour remplir ses [[foundation:Special:MyLanguage/Elections_Committee_Charter|autres responsabilités]].

Les nouveaux membres doivent présenter les qualités suivantes :

* Maîtriser l'anglais
* Être à l'aise avec la collaboration par e-mail
* Avoir une bonne connaissance du mouvement et de sa gouvernance

Si vous souhaitez vous porter volontaire pour ce rôle, veuillez '''soumettre votre candidature avant le 24 avril 2023 23:59 [[en:Anywhere on Earth| AoE (Partout sur terre)]] sur [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia_Foundation_elections_committee/Nominations/2023|cette page Meta-Wiki]]'''.

Vous pouvez [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia_Foundation_Board_noticeboard/Wikimedia_Foundation_Elections_Committee_-_2023_Call_for_New_Members|''lire l'annonce complète ici'']]. Merci d'avance pour votre intérêt ! Si vous n'êtes pas intéressé, mais que vous connaissez quelqu'un qui pourrait l'être, partagez ce message avec lui. N'hésitez pas à nous faire part de vos questions.

Bien à vous,

Pour le comité des élections,&lt;br /&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

[[User:MPossoupe_(WMF)|MPossoupe_(WMF)]] 18 Aprily 2023 à 15:23 (UTC)
&lt;!-- Message envoyé par User:MPossoupe (WMF)@metawiki en utilisant la liste sur https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Movement_Strategy_and_Governance/Delivery/fr&amp;oldid=24837591 --&gt;

== &lt;span lang=&quot;fr&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;Votre wiki sera bientôt en lecture seule&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;fr&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;server-switch&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;

[[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/Server switch|Lire ce message dans une autre langue]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&amp;group=page-Tech%2FServer+switch&amp;language=&amp;action=page&amp;filter= {{int:please-translate}}]

La [[foundation:|Fondation Wikimedia]] teste la bascule entre ses centres de données primaires et de secours. Cela permettra de s’assurer que Wikipédia et les autres wikis de Wikimedia peuvent rester en ligne même après une catastrophe. Pour être certain que tout fonctionne, le département Technologie de Wikimedia doit procéder à un test planifié. Ce test permettra de vérifier qu’il est possible de basculer d’un centre de données à un autre. Cela nécessite des équipes en nombre, pour préparer le test et être prêtes à réparer tout problème imprévu. 

Le trafic sera basculé le '''{{#time:j xg|2023-04-26|fr}}'''. Le test débutera à '''[https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/{{#time:U|2023-04-26T14:00|en}} {{#time:H:i e|2023-04-26T14:00}}]''' (10:00 au Québec, 14:00 en Afrique de l'Ouest, 15:00 en Europe continentale et en Afrique centrale).

Malheureusement, en raison de certaines limites de [[mw:Manual:What is MediaWiki?|MediaWiki]], toutes les modifications de pages devront être arrêtées durant le passage d’un centre de données à l’autre. Nous nous excusons pour ce dérangement et nous travaillons à le minimiser dans le futur. 

'''Pendant une courte période, vous pourrez lire les wikis mais pas les modifier.'''

*Vous ne pourrez pas effectuer de modification pendant une durée pouvant aller jusqu’à une heure, le {{#time:l j xg Y|2023-04-26|fr}}.
*Si vous essayez de faire une modification ou de sauvegarder pendant cette période, vous verrez un message d’erreur. Nous espérons qu’aucune modification ne sera perdue durant ce temps, mais nous ne pouvons le garantir. Si vous voyez un message d’erreur, merci de patienter jusqu’au retour à la normale. Vous pourrez alors enregistrer votre modification. Mais nous vous conseillons de faire une copie de votre modification avant, au cas où.

''Autres conséquences :''

*Les tâches de fond seront ralenties et certaines pourraient être stoppées. Les liens rouges ne seront pas mis à jour aussi vite que d’habitude. Si vous créez un article qui est déjà lié depuis une autre page, le lien rouge pourrait rester rouge plus longtemps que d’habitude. Certains scripts ayant un long temps d’exécution devront être stoppés.
* Nous espérons que le déploiement de code se passe comme chaque semaine. Cependant, certains code particuliers pourraient être gelés si l’opération le nécessitait.
* [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/GitLab|GitLab]] sera indisponible durant environ 90 minutes.

Ce projet pourra être reporté si nécessaire.  Vous pouvez [[wikitech:Switch_Datacenter|consulter le calendrier sur wikitech.wikimedia.org]]. Tout changement sera annoncé dans le calendrier. Il y aura d’autres annonces à propos de cet événement. Une bannière sera affichée sur tous les wikis 30 minutes avant le début de l’opération. '''Merci de partager ces informations avec votre communauté.'''&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;server-switch&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;bdi lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]&lt;/bdi&gt; 21 Aprily 2023 à 00:41 (UTC)
&lt;!-- Message envoyé par User:UOzurumba (WMF)@metawiki en utilisant la liste sur https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Non-Technical_Village_Pumps_distribution_list&amp;oldid=24748237 --&gt;

== Vos retours sur le plan annuel 2023-2024 de la Wikimedia Foundation ==

Bonjour, 

Conformément à la recommandation de la stratégie du mouvement : [[m:Movement_Strategy/Recommendations/Ensure_Equity_in_Decision-making/fr|assurer l'équité dans la prise de décision]], la Wikimedia foundation vous invite à participer au processus de planification annuelle (APP) pour l’exercice 2023-2024 qui s’étend du 01 juillet 2023 au 30 juin 2024.

Pour la deuxième année consécutive, la fondation ancre son plan annuel dans la stratégie du mouvement pour faire progresser l’équité. 

Le plan annuel de cette année tente d’apporter plus de clarté sur les questions stratégiques pluriannuelles et de fournir plus d’informations sur le fonctionnement de la Fondation.

La Fondation a publié [[m:Wikimedia_Foundation_Annual_Plan/2023-2024/fr|le projet du plan annuel]] sur Meta-wiki et vous invite à l’examiner et à lui faire part de vos retours. Vos commentaires, questions et réflexions permettront d’améliorer le contenu final avant que le Conseil d’administration de la Fondation n’examine le plan et le budget en juin.

Des conversations avec interprétation en français sont également prévues avec la communauté et d’autres parties prenantes et je profite de cette occasion pour vous inviter en particulier à celle qui aura lieu le '''27 avril, de 16h à 17h30 UTC''' (Afrique, Europe centrale et orientale, Moyen-Orient et Afrique du Nord). Vous êtes toutefois invités à participer à n’importe quel autre appel en direct qui vous conviendrait. 

Voici le lien vers [[m:Wikimedia_Foundation_Annual_Plan/2023-2024/Collaboration|la page des conversations]] sur Meta-Wiki.

Bien à vous,

[[User:MPossoupe_(WMF)|MPossoupe_(WMF)]] 21 Aprily 2023 à 08:57 (UTC) 
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== ContribuLing 2023 ==
[[File:Conférence pour les langues minoritaires et les outils numériques contributifs libres.gif|frameless|right]]
[[meta:ContribuLing_2023/fr|Je signale]].--[[Manokana:Fandraisan'anjara/151.42.157.202|151.42.157.202]] 24 Aprily 2023 à 13:49 (UTC)

== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;Seeking volunteers for the next step in the Universal Code of Conduct process&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt; 
:''&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/U4C Building Committee/Nominations/Announcement|{{int:interlanguage-link-mul}}]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&amp;group=page-{{urlencode:Universal Code of Conduct/U4C Building Committee/Nominations/Announcement}}&amp;language=&amp;action=page&amp;filter= {{int:please-translate}}]&lt;/div&gt;''

Hello,

As follow-up to [https://lists.wikimedia.org/hyperkitty/list/wikimedia-l@lists.wikimedia.org/message/IOMVS7W75ZYMABQGOQ2QH2JAURC3CHGH/ the message about the Universal Code of Conduct Enforcement Guidelines] by Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees Vice Chair, Shani Evenstein Sigalov, I am reaching out about the next steps. I want to bring your attention to the next stage of the Universal Code of Conduct process, which is forming a building committee for the Universal Code of Conduct Coordinating Committee (U4C). I invite community members with experience and deep interest in community health and governance to nominate themselves to be part of the U4C building committee, which needs people who are:

* Community members in good standing
* Knowledgeable about movement community processes, such as, but not limited to, policy drafting, participatory decision making, and application of existing rules and policies on Wikimedia projects
* Aware and appreciative of the diversity of the movement, such as, but not limited to, languages spoken, identity, geography, and project type
* Committed to participate for the entire U4C Building Committee period from mid-May - December 2023
* Comfortable with engaging in difficult, but productive conversations
* Confidently able to communicate in English

The Building Committee shall consist of volunteer community members, affiliate board or staff, and Wikimedia Foundation staff.

The Universal Code of Conduct has been a process strengthened by the skills and knowledge of the community and I look forward to what the U4C Building Committee creates. If you are interested in joining the Building Committee, please either [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/U4C_Building_Committee/Nominations|sign up on the Meta-Wiki page]], or contact ucocproject[[File:At sign.svg|16x16px|link=|(_AT_)]]wikimedia.org by May 12, 2023. '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/U4C_Building_Committee|Read more on Meta-Wiki]]'''.

Best regards,&lt;br /&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

[[User:Xeno (WMF)|Xeno (WMF)]] 26 Aprily 2023 à 19:00 (UTC)
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== &lt;span lang=&quot;fr&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;Sélection du comité de construction U4C&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;fr&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
La prochaine étape du processus du Code de conduite universel consiste à établir un comité de construction pour créer la charte du Comité de coordination du Code de conduite universel (U4C). Le comité de construction a été sélectionné. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/U4C_Building_Committee|Découvrez les membres et le travail à venir sur Méta-wiki]].&lt;section end=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

-- [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Project|UCoC Project Team]], 27 Mey 2023 à 04:20 (UTC)
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== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt; Announcing the new Elections Committee members&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt; 
:''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections committee/Nominatons/2023/Announcement - new members|You can find this message translated into additional languages on Meta-wiki.]]''
:''&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections committee/Nominatons/2023/Announcement - new members|{{int:interlanguage-link-mul}}]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&amp;group=page-{{urlencode:Wikimedia Foundation elections committee/Nominatons/2023/Announcement - new members}}&amp;language=&amp;action=page&amp;filter= {{int:please-translate}}]&lt;/div&gt;''
Hello there, 

We are glad to announce [[listarchive:list/wikimedia-l@lists.wikimedia.org/message/4TALOUFPAP2VDBR27GKRVOP7IGQYU3DB/|the new members and advisors of the Elections Committee]]. The [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia_Foundation_elections_committee|Elections Committee]] assists with the design and implementation of the process to select Community- and Affiliate-Selected trustees for the Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees. After an open nomination process, the strongest candidates spoke with the Board and four candidates were asked to join the Elections Committee. Four other candidates were asked to participate as advisors. 

Thank you to all the community members who submitted their names for consideration. We look forward to working with the Elections Committee in the near future.

On behalf of the Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees,&lt;br /&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

[[m:User:RamzyM (WMF)|RamzyM (WMF)]] 28 Jiona 2023 à 18:00 (UTC)
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== MinT Machine Translation added to your Wikipedia ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
{{int:Hello}}!
 
Apologies as this message is not in your language, {{int:Please help translate}} to your language.

The WMF Language team has added another machine translation (MT) system for [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:ContentTranslation Content Translation] in your Wikipedia called MinT; you can use [https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Content_translation/Machine_Translation/MinT MinT machine translation] when translating Wikipedia articles using the Content and Section Translation tool.
 
The WMF Language team provides the MinT service. It is hosted in the Wikimedia Foundation Infrastructure with [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neural_machine_translation neural machine translation] models that other organizations have released with an open-source license. MinT integrates translation based on [https://ai.facebook.com/research/no-language-left-behind/ NLLB-200], [https://opus.nlpl.eu/ OpusMT], [https://ai4bharat.iitm.ac.in/indic-trans2 IndicTrans2] and [https://github.com/Softcatala/nmt-models Softcatalà].  This MT is set as optional in your Wikipedia. Still, you can choose not to use it by selecting &quot;Start with empty paragraph&quot; from the &quot;Initial Translation&quot; dropdown menu.
 
Since MinT is hosted in the WMF Infrastructure and the models are open source, it adheres to Wikipedia's policies about attribution of rights, your privacy as a user and brand representation. You can find more information about the MinT machine translation and the models on [https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Content%20translation/Machine%20Translation/MinT this page].
 
Please note that the use of the MinT MT is not compulsory. However, we would want your community to:
*use it to improve the quality of the Machine Translation service
*[https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Talk:Content_translation provide feedback] about its quality, and '''if you prefer the MinT machine translation as default in your Wikipedia'''.
 
We trust that introducing this MT is a good support to the Content Translation tool.
 
Thank you!
&lt;/div&gt;

[[User:UOzurumba (WMF)|UOzurumba (WMF)]] ([[User talk:UOzurumba (WMF)|dinika]]) 4 Jolay 2023 à 22:02 (UTC) On behalf of the WMF Language team.
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== Charte du Mouvement : Faites vos retours sur la version préliminaire du chapitre sur le conseil mondial ==

Bonjour,

Le comité de rédaction de la Charte du Mouvement a publié de nouveaux projets de chapitres de la Charte du Mouvement. Le chapitre [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement_Charter/Content/Global_Council/fr|'''Conseil mondial''']] est disponible dès maintenant et celui sur les Hubs sera publié d'ici à la fin du mois de juillet.  Vous êtes invités à les examiner et à faire vos retours et commentaires.

'''Comment y participer ?'''

Créer une Charte pour notre Mouvement signifie que nous avons besoin de l'avis du plus grand nombre. Tous les membres de la communauté Wikimedia sont invités à s'engager activement dans le processus de rédaction du contenu de la Charte en partageant leurs commentaires sur [[m:Talk:Movement_Charter/Content/Global_Council#Invitation_for_feedback|cette page Meta-wiki]] ou en participant aux différentes [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement_Charter/Community_Consultation#July-September_2023_consultation|conversations organisées]].

Nous vous invitons à la conversation Francophone qui aura lieu le '''vendredi 28 juillet à 18h (en France), 16h UTC'''. Plus de détails sur [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement_Charter/Community_Consultation/Regional_Conversations/Francophone|cette page Meta-Wiki]]

Les membres de la communauté, en particulier ceux des communautés Wikimedia qui manquent de ressources, sont encouragés à solliciter des subventions avant le 30 juillet. Ces subventions peuvent être utilisées pour organiser des conversations, telles que des sessions d'information pour familiariser les membres de leurs communautés avec les chapitres de la Charte. Plus de détails sur [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement_Charter/Ambassadors_Program/Grant|cette page Meta-Wiki]]

L'équipe [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Communications/Movement_Communications|Communication du Mouvement]] est disponible pour soutenir les organisateurs communautaires.

Au nom du comité de rédaction de la Charte du Mouvement,

Bien à vous,

[[User:MPossoupe_(WMF)|MPossoupe (WMF)]] 17 Jolay 2023 à 10:51 (UTC)
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== The Vector 2022 skin as the default in two weeks ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
[[File:Wikimania 2022 Vector (2022) Presentation.pdf|thumb|The slides for our presentation at Wikimania 2022|page=26]]
Hello. I'm writing on behalf of the [[mw:Reading/Web|Wikimedia Foundation Web team]]. '''In two weeks, we would like to make the Vector 2022 skin the default on this wiki.'''

'''If you prefer keeping the current skin''', select &quot;Vector legacy (2010)&quot; in [[Special:GlobalPreferences#mw-prefsection-rendering|global preferences]] and save the change.
----
We have been working on it for the past three years. So far, it has been the default on more than 300 wikis, including most Wikipedias and some sister projects. This accounts for more than 4 billions pageviews per month.

It would become the default for all logged-out users, and also all logged-in users who currently use Vector legacy. Logged-in users can at any time switch to [[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-rendering|any other skins]]. No changes are expected for users of these skins.

&lt;div style=&quot;width:100%; margin:auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;gallery widths=&quot;220&quot; heights=&quot;150&quot; mode=&quot;packed&quot; caption=&quot;Top of an article&quot;&gt;
Screenshot Historia da moeda do Tíbet - 2022-09-22 - Vector 2010 top.png|Vector legacy (current default)
Screenshot Historia da moeda do Tíbet - 2022-09-22 - Vector 2022 top.png|Vector 2022
&lt;/gallery&gt;&lt;gallery widths=&quot;220&quot; heights=&quot;150&quot; mode=&quot;packed&quot; caption=&quot;A section of an article&quot;&gt;
Screenshot Historia da moeda do Tíbet - 2022-09-22 - Vector 2010 scrolled.png|Vector legacy (current default)
Screenshot Historia da moeda do Tíbet - 2022-09-22 - Vector 2022 scrolled.png|Vector 2022
&lt;/gallery&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
=== About the skin ===

'''[Why is a change necessary]''' The current default skin meets the needs of the readers and editors as these were 13 years ago. Since then, new users have begun using Wikimedia projects. [https://diff.wikimedia.org/2022/08/18/prioritizing-equity-within-wikipedias-new-desktop/ The old Vector doesn't meet their needs.]

'''[Objective]''' The objective for the new skin is to make the interface more welcoming and comfortable for readers and useful for advanced users. It draws inspiration from previous requests, the [[metawiki:Special:MyLanguage/Community_Wishlist_Survey|Community Wishlist Surveys]], and gadgets and scripts. The work helped our code follow the standards and improve all other skins. [[phab:phame/post/view/290/how_and_why_we_moved_our_skins_to_mustache/|We reduced PHP code in Wikimedia deployed skins by 75%]]. The project has also focused on making it easier to support gadgets and use APIs.

'''[Changes and test results]''' The skin introduces a [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Reading/Web/Desktop Improvements/Features|series of changes]] that improve readability and usability. The new skin does not remove any functionality currently available on the Vector skin.

* The sticky header makes it easier to find tools that editors use often. It decreases scrolling to the top of the page by 16%.
* The new table of contents makes it easier to navigate to different sections. Readers and editors jumped to different sections of the page 50% more than with the old table of contents. It also looks a bit different on talk pages.
* The new search bar is easier to find and makes it easier to find the correct search result from the list. This increased the amount of searches started by 30% on the wikis we tested on.
* The skin does not negatively affect pageviews, edit rates, or account creation. There is evidence of increases in pageviews and account creation across partner communities.

'''[Try it out]''' Try out the new skin by going to the appearance tab in [[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-rendering|your preferences]] and selecting Vector 2022 from the list of skins.

=== How can editors change and customize this skin? ===

It's possible to configure and personalize our changes. We support volunteers who create new gadgets and user scripts. Check out [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Reading/Web/Desktop Improvements/Repository|our repository]] for a list of currently available customizations, or add your own. 

=== Our plan ===

'''If no large concerns are raised, we plan on deploying on August 9, 2023'''. If you'd like ask our team anything, if you have questions, concerns, or additional thoughts, please ping me here or write on the [[mw:Talk:Reading/Web/Desktop Improvements|talk page of the project]]. We will gladly answer! Also, [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Reading/Web/Desktop Improvements/Frequently asked questions|see our FAQ]]. Thank you! [[Mpikambana:SGrabarczuk (WMF)|SGrabarczuk (WMF)]] ([[Dinika amin'ny mpikambana:SGrabarczuk (WMF)|resaka]]) 26 Jolay 2023 à 23:32 (UTC)

== Deploying the Phonos in-line audio player to your Wiki ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
{{int:Hello}}!

Apologies if this message is not in your language, {{int:Please help translate}} to your language.

This wiki will soon be able to use the [[mw:Help:Extension:Phonos#Inline_audio_player_mode|inline audio player]] implemented by the [[mw:Extension:Phonos|Phonos]] extension. This is part of fulfilling a wishlist proposal of providing [[m:Community_Wishlist_Survey_2022/Multimedia_and_Commons/Audio_links_that_play_on_click|audio links that play on click]].

With the inline audio player, you can add text-to-speech audio snippets to wiki pages by simply using a tag:
&lt;syntaxhighlight lang=&quot;wikitext&quot;&gt;
&lt;phonos file=&quot;audio file&quot; label=&quot;Listen&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/syntaxhighlight&gt;
The above tag will show the text next to a speaker icon, and clicking on it will play the audio instantly without taking you to another page. A common example where you can use this feature is in adding pronunciation to words as illustrated on the [[wiktionary:en:English#Pronunciation|English Wiktionary]] below.

&lt;syntaxhighlight lang=&quot;wikitext&quot;&gt;
{{audio|en|En-uk-English.oga|Audio (UK)}}
&lt;/syntaxhighlight&gt;

Could become:

&lt;syntaxhighlight lang=&quot;wikitext&quot;&gt;
&lt;phonos file=&quot;En-uk-English.oga&quot; label=&quot;Audio (UK)&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/syntaxhighlight&gt;

The inline audio player will be available in your wiki in 2 weeks time; in the meantime, we would like you to [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Extension:Phonos|read about the features]] and give us feedback or ask questions about it in this [[mw:Help_talk:Extension:Phonos|talk page]].

Thank you!&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;bdi lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;[[m:User:UOzurumba (WMF)|UOzurumba (WMF)]], on behalf of the Foundation's Language team&lt;/bdi&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

27 Jolay 2023 à 02:26 (UTC)
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== &lt;span lang=&quot;fr&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;Examinez la charte du comité de coordination du code de conduite universel&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;fr&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt; 
:''&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/U4C Building Committee/Announcement - Review|{{int:interlanguage-link-mul}}]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&amp;group=page-{{urlencode:Universal Code of Conduct/U4C Building Committee/Announcement - Review}}&amp;language=&amp;action=page&amp;filter= {{int:please-translate}}]&lt;/div&gt;''
Bonjour à tous,

Nous sommes heureux de partager avec vous la prochaine étape du travail sur le [[foundation:Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal Code of Conduct|code de conduite universel]]. La [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Charter|version préliminaire de la charte du comité de coordination du code de conduite universel (U4C)]] est maintenant prête à être examinée. 

Les [[foundation:Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines|directives d'application]] nécessitent la création d'un [[foundation:Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Enforcement_guidelines#4.5_U4C_Building_Committee|comité de construction]] pour rédiger une charte décrivant les procédures et les détails d'un comité mondial appelé le [[foundation:Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Enforcement_guidelines#4._UCoC_Coordinating_Committee_(U4C)|comité de coordination du code de conduite universel (U4C)]]. Au cours des derniers mois, le comité de construction U4C a travaillé en groupe pour discuter et rédiger cette charte. Le comité de construction U4C accueille les commentaires sur cette version de charte jusqu'au 22 septembre 2023. Après cette date, le comité de construction U4C révisera la charte si nécessaire et un vote communautaire s'ouvrira peu de temps après.

Rejoignez la discussion pendant les [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/U4C Building Committee#Conversation hours|heures de conversation]] ou sur [[m:Talk:Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Charter|Méta-wiki]].

Cordialement,&lt;br /&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

[[m:User:RamzyM (WMF)|RamzyM (WMF)]], on behalf of the U4C Building Committee, 28 Aogositra 2023 à 15:35 (UTC)
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== Heures de conversation pour discuter du projet de charte du comité de coordination du code de conduite universel ==

Bonjour,

La [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Charter|version préliminaire de la charte du Comité de coordination du code de conduite universel (U4C)]] est maintenant prête à être examinée. Les [[foundation:Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines|directives d'application]] exigent la création d'un [[foundation:Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Enforcement_guidelines#4.5_U4C_Building_Committee|comité de construction]] pour rédiger une charte décrivant les procédures et les détails d'un comité mondial appelé comité de coordination du code de conduite universel (U4C). Vous êtes invités à des heures de conversation pour discuter du projet de charte du comité de coordination du code de conduite universel (U4C).

Vous trouverez le lien des conversations sur [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/U4C Building Committee#Conversation hours|Meta-wiki]]. Pendant que vous y êtes, veuillez ajouter votre nom à la liste des conversations. L'interprétation en français est confirmée pour la conversation du jeudi 7 septembre à 17h UTC.

[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/U4C Building Committee#Members|Les membres du comité de construction U4C]] et les membres du personnel soutenant ce travail seront disponibles pour discuter des détails du projet de charte avec vous et écouter vos commentaires.

J'espère que vous pourrez vous joindre à la conversation. Si vous ne pouvez pas y assister, vous pouvez rejoindre la [[m:Talk:Universal Code of Conduct/Project|conversation sur la page de discussion Meta-wiki]].

Bien à vous,

[[User:MPossoupe_(WMF)|MPossoupe_(WMF)]]29 Aogositra 2023 à 15:46 (UTC)
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== &lt;span lang=&quot;fr&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;Votre wiki sera bientôt en lecture seule&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;fr&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;server-switch&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;

[[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/Server switch|Lire ce message dans une autre langue]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&amp;group=page-Tech%2FServer+switch&amp;language=&amp;action=page&amp;filter= {{int:please-translate}}]

La [[foundation:|Fondation Wikimedia]] va basculer le trafic entre ses centres de données. Cela permettra de s’assurer que Wikipédia et les autres wikis de Wikimedia peuvent rester en ligne même après une catastrophe. Pour être certain que tout fonctionne, le département Technologie de Wikimedia doit procéder à un test planifié. Ce test permettra de vérifier qu’il est possible de basculer d’un centre de données à un autre. Cela nécessite des équipes en nombre, pour préparer le test et être prêt à réparer tout problème imprévu. 

Le trafic sera basculé le '''{{#time:j xg|2023-09-20|fr}}'''. Le test débutera à '''[https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/{{#time:U|2023-09-20T14:00|en}} {{#time:H:i e|2023-09-20T14:00}}]''' (10:00 au Québec, 14:00 en Afrique de l'Ouest, 15:00 en Afrique centrale et 16:00 en Europe continentale).

Malheureusement, en raison de certaines limites de [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Manual:What is MediaWiki?|MediaWiki]], toutes les modifications de pages devront être arrêtées durant le passage d’un centre de données à l’autre. Nous nous excusons pour ce dérangement et nous travaillons à le minimiser dans le futur. 

'''Pendant une courte période, vous pourrez lire les wikis mais pas les modifier.'''

*Vous ne pourrez pas effectuer de modification pendant une durée pouvant aller jusqu’à une heure, le {{#time:l j xg Y|2023-09-20|fr}}.
*Si vous essayez de faire une modification ou de sauvegarder pendant cette période, vous verrez un message d’erreur. Nous espérons qu’aucune modification ne sera perdue durant ce temps, mais nous ne pouvons le garantir. Si vous voyez un message d’erreur, merci de patienter jusqu’au retour à la normale. Vous pourrez alors enregistrer votre modification. Mais nous vous conseillons de faire une copie de votre modification avant, au cas où.

''Autres conséquences :''

*Les tâches de fond seront ralenties et certaines pourraient être stoppées. Les liens rouges ne seront pas mis à jour aussi vite que d’habitude. Si vous créez un article qui est déjà lié depuis une autre page, le lien rouge pourrait rester rouge plus longtemps que d’habitude. Certains scripts ayant un long temps d’exécution devront être stoppés.
* Nous espérons que le déploiement de code se passe comme chaque semaine. Cependant, certains codes particuliers pourraient être gelés si l’opération le nécessitait.
* [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/GitLab|GitLab]] sera indisponible durant environ 90 minutes.

Ce projet pourra être reporté si nécessaire. Vous pouvez [[wikitech:Switch_Datacenter|consulter le calendrier sur wikitech.wikimedia.org]]. Tout changement sera annoncé dans le calendrier. Il y aura d’autres annonces à propos de cet événement. Une bannière sera affichée sur tous les wikis 30 minutes avant le début de l’opération. '''Merci de partager ces informations avec votre communauté.'''&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;server-switch&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

[[User:Trizek (WMF)|Trizek_(WMF)]] ([[m:User talk:Trizek (WMF)|talk]]) 15 Septambra 2023 à 09:23 (UTC)
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== &lt;span lang=&quot;fr&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;== Candidatures ouvertes pour le Comité des affiliations, la Commission de médiation et la Commission de réexamen des affaires ==&lt;/span&gt; ==

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&lt;section begin=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
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[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation Legal department/Committee appointments/Announcement/Short|''Vous trouverez ce message traduit dans d'autres langues sur Meta-wiki.'']]

''&lt;span class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation Legal department/Committee appointments/Announcement/Short|{{int:interlanguage-link-mul}}]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&amp;group=page-{{urlencode:Wikimedia Foundation Legal department/Committee appointments/Announcement/Short}}&amp;language=&amp;action=page&amp;filter= {{int:please-translate}}]&lt;/span&gt;''&lt;/div&gt;

Bonjour à tous ! Le [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Affiliations Committee|Comité des affiliations]] (AffCom), la [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Ombuds_commission|commission des avocats (OC)]] et le [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Trust_and_Safety/Case_Review_Committee|Comité d'examen des affaires]] (CRC) cherchent de nouveaux membres. Ces groupes de bénévoles fournissent un soutien structurel et de surveillance important à la communauté et au mouvement. Les candidats sont encouragés à se présenter ou à encourager les autres à se présenter à ces groupes. Il y a plus d'informations sur le rôle des groupes, les compétences nécessaires et l'opportunité de postuler sur la [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation Legal department/Committee appointments|page Meta-wiki]]. 

Au nom de l'équipe de support du Comité,&lt;br /&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
~ [[m:User:Keegan (WMF)|Keegan (WMF)]] ([[m:User talk:Keegan (WMF)|talk]]) 9 Oktobra 2023 à 16:41 (UTC) &lt;/div&gt;
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== &lt;span lang=&quot;fr&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;Passage en revue et commentaires sur le paquet de règles 2024 de sélection du Conseil de la Fondation Wikimedia&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;fr&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
:''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/wiki/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2024/Announcement/Rules package review - short| Vous trouverez ce message traduit dans d’autres langues sur Méta-Wiki.]]''
:''&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;[[m:Special:MyLanguage/wiki/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2024/Announcement/Rules package review - short|{{int:interlanguage-link-mul}}]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&amp;group=page-{{urlencode:wiki/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2024/Announcement/Rules package review - short}}&amp;language=&amp;action=page&amp;filter= {{int:please-translate}}]&lt;/div&gt;''
Chers tous, 

Veuillez passer et revue et commenter le paquet de règles de sélection du Conseil de la Fondation Wikimedia à partir de maintenant et jusqu’au 29 octobre 2023. Le paquet de règles de sélection a été basé sur des versions plus anciennes par le Comité électoral et sera utilisé dans la sélection pour les élections du Conseil en 2024. En fournissant vos commentaires dès maintenant, ils pourront assurer une sélection plus fluide et plus efficace du Conseil. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2024|Plus de détails sur la page Méta-wiki]].

Bien à vous,

Katie Chan&lt;br /&gt;
Présidente du Comité électoral&lt;br /&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

17 Oktobra 2023 à 01:13 (UTC)
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== &lt;span lang=&quot;fr&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;Bientôt disponible: Reference Previews (aperçus de référence)&lt;/span&gt; ==

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[[File:Example_of_a_Reference_Preview.png|right|300px]]
Une nouvelle fonction sera bientôt disponible dans votre wiki: Reference Previews qui permet un aperçu en popup d'une référence. Ces popups existent sur les wikis comme gadgets locaux depuis de nombreuses années.  Il existe maintenant une solution centrale, disponible sur tous les wikis, et compatible avec la [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Page Previews|fonction PagePreviews]].

Les aperçus de référence seront visibles par tous, y compris les lecteurs. Si vous ne souhaitez pas les voir, [[m:WMDE Technical Wishes/ReferencePreviews#Opt-out feature|vous pouvez vous désabonner]]. Si vous [[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-gadgets|utilisez les gadgets]] Reference Tooltips ou Navigation Popups, vous ne verrez pas les aperçus de référence à moins de désactiver le gadget.

Reference Previews a été une fonctionnalité bêta sur de nombreux wikis depuis 2019, et une fonctionnalité par défaut sur certains depuis 2021. Le déploiement est prévu pour le 22 novembre. 

* [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Reference Previews|Page d'Aide]] 
* [[m:WMDE Technical Wishes/ReferencePreviews|Page du projet avec plus d'informations (en Anglais)]]. 
* Votre avis est le bienvenue [[m:Talk:WMDE Technical Wishes/ReferencePreviews|sur cette page de Discussion]]. 
-- Pour l'équipe [[m:WMDE Technical Wishes|Wikimedia Deutschland’s Technical Wishes]],
&lt;section end=&quot;ReferencePreviewsDefault&quot;/&gt;
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[[m:User:Johanna Strodt (WMDE)|Johanna Strodt (WMDE)]], 15 Novambra 2023 à 13:11 (UTC)
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== &lt;span lang=&quot;fr&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;== « Nouvelle » fonctionnalité de [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Extension:Kartographer|Kartographer]] : ajout de géo-points par QID ==&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;fr&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;Body&quot;/&gt;Depuis septembre 2022, il est possible de créer des géopoints à l’aide d’un QID. De nombreux wikicontributeurs ont demandé cette fonctionnalité, mais elle reste peu utilisée. C’est pourquoi nous vous rappelons son existence. Vous trouverez plus d’informations sur la [[M:WMDE_Technical_Wishes/Geoinformation/Geopoints via QID|page du projet]]. N’hésitez pas à nous faire part de tout commentaire sur [[M:Talk:WMDE Technical Wishes/Geoinformation/Geopoints via QID|la page de discussion]].

Bien cordialement, — l’équipe des souhaits techniques de Wikimedia Allemagne
&lt;section end=&quot;Body&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

[[M:User:Thereza Mengs (WMDE)|Thereza Mengs (WMDE)]] 13 Desambra 2023 à 12:31 (UTC)
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== Do you use Wikidata in Wikimedia sibling projects? Tell us about your experiences ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
''Note: Apologies for cross-posting and sending in English.''

Hello, the '''[[m:WD4WMP|Wikidata for Wikimedia Projects]]''' team at Wikimedia Deutschland would like to hear about your experiences using Wikidata in the sibling projects. If you are interested in sharing your opinion and insights, please consider signing up for an interview with us in this '''[https://wikimedia.sslsurvey.de/Wikidata-for-Wikimedia-Interviews Registration form]'''.&lt;br&gt; 
''Currently, we are only able to conduct interviews in English.''

The front page of the form has more details about what the conversation will be like, including how we would '''compensate''' you for your time.

For more information, visit our ''[[m:WD4WMP/AddIssue|project issue page]]'' where you can also share your experiences in written form, without an interview.&lt;br&gt;We look forward to speaking with you, [[m:User:Danny Benjafield (WMDE)|Danny Benjafield (WMDE)]] ([[m:User talk:Danny Benjafield (WMDE)|talk]]) 08:53, 5 January 2024 (UTC)
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== Reusing references: Can we look over your shoulder? ==

''Apologies for writing in English.''

The Technical Wishes team at Wikimedia Deutschland is planning to [[m:WMDE Technical Wishes/Reusing references|make reusing references easier]]. For our research, we are looking for wiki contributors willing to show us how they are interacting with references.

* The format will be a 1-hour video call, where you would share your screen. [https://wikimedia.sslsurvey.de/User-research-into-Reusing-References-Sign-up-Form-2024/en/ More information here].
* Interviews can be conducted in English, German or Dutch.
* [[mw:WMDE_Engineering/Participate_in_UX_Activities#Compensation|Compensation is available]].
* Sessions will be held in January and February.
* [https://wikimedia.sslsurvey.de/User-research-into-Reusing-References-Sign-up-Form-2024/en/ Sign up here if you are interested.]
* Please note that we probably won’t be able to have sessions with everyone who is interested. Our UX researcher will try to create a good balance of wiki contributors, e.g. in terms of wiki experience, tech experience, editing preferences, gender, disability and more. If you’re a fit, she will reach out to you to schedule an appointment.

We’re looking forward to seeing you, [[m:User:Thereza Mengs (WMDE)| Thereza Mengs (WMDE)]]
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== Feminism and Folklore 2024 ==

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[[File:Feminism and Folklore 2024 logo.svg|centre|550px|frameless]]
::&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;center&gt;''{{int:please-translate}}''&lt;/center&gt;

Dear Wiki Community,

You are humbly invited to organize the '''[[:m:Feminism and Folklore 2024|Feminism and Folklore 2024]]''' writing competition from February 1, 2023, to March 31, 2023 on your local Wikipedia. This year, Feminism and Folklore will focus on feminism, women's issues, and gender-focused topics for the project, with a [[:c:Commons:Wiki Loves Folklore 2024|Wiki Loves Folklore]] gender gap focus and a folk culture theme on Wikipedia.
 
You can help Wikipedia's coverage of folklore from your area by writing or improving articles about things like folk festivals, folk dances, folk music, women and queer folklore figures, folk game athletes, women in mythology, women warriors in folklore, witches and witch hunting, fairy tales, and more. Users can help create new articles, expand or translate from a generated list of suggested articles.
 
Organisers are requested to work on the following action items to sign up their communities for the project:
# Create a page for the contest on the local wiki.
# Set up a campaign on '''CampWiz''' tool.
# Create the local list and mention the timeline and local and international prizes.
# Request local admins for site notice.
# Link the local page and the CampWiz link on the [[:m:Feminism and Folklore 2024/Project Page|meta project page]].

This year, the Wiki Loves Folklore Tech Team has introduced two new tools to enhance support for the campaign. These tools include the '''Article List Generator by Topic''' and '''CampWiz'''. The Article List Generator by Topic enables users to identify articles on the English Wikipedia that are not present in their native language Wikipedia. Users can customize their selection criteria, and the tool will present a table showcasing the missing articles along with suggested titles. Additionally, users have the option to download the list in both CSV and wikitable formats. Notably, the CampWiz tool will be employed for the project for the first time, empowering users to effectively host the project with a jury. Both tools are now available for use in the campaign. [https://tools.wikilovesfolklore.org/ '''Click here to access these tools''']

Learn more about the contest and prizes on our [[:m:Feminism and Folklore 2024|project page]]. Feel free to contact us on our [[:m:Talk:Feminism and Folklore 2024/Project Page|meta talk page]] or by email us if you need any assistance.
 
We look forward to your immense coordination.
 
Thank you and Best wishes,

'''[[:m:Feminism and Folklore 2024|Feminism and Folklore 2024 International Team]]'''

::::Stay connected [[File:B&amp;W Facebook icon.png|link=https://www.facebook.com/feminismandfolklore/|30x30px]]&amp;nbsp; [[File:B&amp;W Twitter icon.png|link=https://twitter.com/wikifolklore|30x30px]]

&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
--[[Mpikambana:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[Dinika amin'ny mpikambana:MediaWiki message delivery|resaka]]) 18 Janoary 2024 à 07:26 (UTC)

== Wiki Loves Folklore is back! ==

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{{int:please-translate}}

[[File:Wiki Loves Folklore Logo.svg|right|150px|frameless]]

Dear Wiki Community,
You are humbly invited to participate in the '''[[:c:Commons:Wiki Loves Folklore 2024|Wiki Loves Folklore 2024]]''' an international photography contest organized on Wikimedia Commons to document folklore and intangible cultural heritage from different regions, including, folk creative activities and many more. It is held every year from the '''1st till the 31st''' of March.

You can help in enriching the folklore documentation on Commons from your region by taking photos, audios, videos, and [https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:UploadWizard&amp;campaign=wlf_2024 submitting] them in this commons contest.

You can also [[:c:Commons:Wiki Loves Folklore 2024/Organize|organize a local contest]] in your country and support us in translating the [[:c:Commons:Wiki Loves Folklore 2024/Translations|project pages]] to help us spread the word in your native language.

Feel free to contact us on our [[:c:Commons talk:Wiki Loves Folklore 2024|project Talk page]] if you need any assistance. 

'''Kind regards,'''

'''Wiki loves Folklore International Team'''

-- [[Mpikambana:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[Dinika amin'ny mpikambana:MediaWiki message delivery|resaka]]) 18 Janoary 2024 à 07:26 (UTC)
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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== &lt;span lang=&quot;fr&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;Vote sur la Charte du Comité de Coordination du Code de Conduite Universel&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;fr&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
:''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/wiki/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Charter/Announcement - voting opens|Vous trouverez ce message traduit dans d'autres langues sur Meta-wiki.]] [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&amp;group=page-{{urlencode:wiki/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Charter/Announcement - voting opens}}&amp;language=&amp;action=page&amp;filter= {{int:please-translate}}]''
Bonjour à toutes et à tous,

Je m'adresse à vous aujourd'hui pour vous annoncer que la période de vote pour la charte du [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee|Comité de Coordination du Code de Conduite Universel]] (U4C) est désormais ouverte. Les membres de la communauté peuvent [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Coordinating_Committee/Charter/Voter_information|voter et faire part de leurs commentaires sur la charte via SecurePoll]] jusqu'au '''2 février 2024'''. Celles et ceux d’entre vous qui ont exprimé leur opinion lors de l'élaboration des [[foundation:Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Enforcement_guidelines|Lignes directrices pour l'application du CCU]] seront familiers avec ce processus.

La [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Charter|version actuelle de la charte du Comité de Coordination du Code de Conduite Universel]] est disponible sur Meta-Wiki avec plusieurs traductions. 

Veuillez lire la charte, procédez au vote et relayez cette annonce auprès des membres de votre communauté. Je vous affirme que le Comité de Construction de l'U4C se réjouit de votre participation.

Au nom de l’équipe du projet de CCU,&lt;section end=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

[[m:User:RamzyM (WMF)|RamzyM (WMF)]] 19 Janoary 2024 à 18:08 (UTC)
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== &lt;span lang=&quot;fr&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;Derniers jours pour voter concernant la Charte du Comité de Coordination du Code de Conduite Universel&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;fr&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
:''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/wiki/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Charter/Announcement - voting reminder|Vous trouverez ce message traduit dans d'autres langues sur Meta-wiki.]] [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&amp;group=page-{{urlencode:wiki/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Charter/Announcement - voting reminder}}&amp;language=&amp;action=page&amp;filter= {{int:please-translate}}]''
Bonjour à toutes et à tous,

Je m'adresse à vous aujourd'hui pour vous rappeler que la période de vote pour la charte du [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee|Comité de coordination du  Code de conduite universel]] (U4C) se terminera le '''2 février 2024'''. Les membres de la communauté peuvent [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Coordinating_Committee/Charter/Voter_information|voter et faire part de leurs commentaires sur la charte via SecurePoll]].. Ceux d'entre vous qui ont exprimé leur opinion lors de l'élaboration des [[foundation:Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Enforcement_guidelines|Lignes directrices pour l'application du CdCU]] seront familiers avec ce processus.

La [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Charter|version actuelle de la charte de l’U4C]] est disponible sur Meta-Wiki avec plusieurs traductions. 

Lisez la charte, votez et relayez cette annonce auprès des membres de votre communauté. Je vous affirme que le Comité de Construction de l'U4C se réjouit de votre participation.

Au nom de l’équipe du projet de CCU,&lt;section end=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

[[m:User:RamzyM (WMF)|RamzyM (WMF)]] 31 Janoary 2024 à 17:00 (UTC)
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== &lt;span lang=&quot;fr&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;Annonce des résultats du vote de ratification de la charte du comité de coordination du CdCU&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;fr&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
:''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/wiki/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Charter/Announcement - results|Ce message est également traduit dans d'autres langues sur Méta-wiki.]] [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&amp;group=page-{{urlencode:wiki/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Charter/Announcement - results}}&amp;language=&amp;action=page&amp;filter= {{int:please-translate}}]''

Chers tous,

Merci à tous d'avoir suivi les progrès du Code de conduite universel. Je vous écris aujourd'hui pour vous annoncer le résultat du [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Coordinating_Committee/Charter/Voter_information|vote de ratification]] sur la [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Charter|Charte du Comité de coordination du Code de conduite universel]]. 1746 personnes ont voté lors de ce vote de ratification, 1249 ayant soutenu la charte et 420 ne l'ayant pas soutenue. Le processus de vote de ratification a permis aux personnes ayant voté de fournir des commentaires sur la charte. 

Un rapport sur les statistiques de vote et un résumé des commentaires des votants seront publiés sur Meta-wiki dans les semaines à venir.

Vous recevrez prochainement des informations sur les prochaines étapes.

Au nom de l’équipe du projet de CdCU,&lt;section end=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

[[m:User:RamzyM (WMF)|RamzyM (WMF)]] 12 Febroary 2024 à 18:23 (UTC)
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== Ukraine's Cultural Diplomacy Month 2024: We are back! ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
[[File:UCDM 2024 general.jpg|180px|right]]
{{int:please-translate}}

Hello, dear Wikipedians!&lt;br/&gt;

[[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Ukraine|Wikimedia Ukraine]], in cooperation with the [[:en:Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Ukraine|MFA of Ukraine]] and [[:en:Ukrainian Institute|Ukrainian Institute]], has launched the forth edition of writing challenge &quot;'''[[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Ukraine's Cultural Diplomacy Month 2024|Ukraine's Cultural Diplomacy Month]]'''&quot;, which lasts from 1st until 31st March 2024. The campaign is dedicated to famous Ukrainian artists of cinema, music, literature, architecture, design and cultural phenomena of Ukraine that are now part of world heritage. We accept contribution in every language! The most active contesters will receive prizes.&lt;br/&gt;

We invite you to take part and help us improve the coverage of Ukrainian culture on Wikipedia in your language! Also, we plan to set up a [[:m:CentralNotice/Request/UCDM 2024|banner]] to notify users of the possibility to participate in such a challenge! [[:m:User:ValentynNefedov (WMUA)|ValentynNefedov (WMUA)]] ([[:m:User talk:ValentynNefedov (WMUA)|talk]])
&lt;/div&gt;
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== &lt;span lang=&quot;fr&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt; Le rapport de la ratification de la Charte U4C et l'appel à candidatures U4C sont désormais disponibles&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;fr&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
:''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Election/2024/Announcement – call for candidates| Ce message est également traduit dans d'autres langues sur Meta-wiki.]] [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&amp;group=page-{{urlencode:Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Election/2024/Announcement – call for candidates}}&amp;language=&amp;action=page&amp;filter= {{int:please-translate}}]''

Bonjour,

Je vous écris aujourd'hui pour vous communiquer deux informations importantes. Premièrement, le [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Charter/Vote results| rapport des commentaires du Comité de coordination du Code de conduite universel (U4C) sur la ratification de la Charte]] est maintenant disponible. Deuxièmement, l'appel à candidatures pour l'U4C est désormais ouvert jusqu'au 1er avril 2024.

Le [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee|Comité de coordination du Code de Conduite Universel]] (U4C) est un groupe mondial qui se consacre à la mise en œuvre équitable et cohérente du Code de Conduite Universel. Les membres de la communauté sont invités à soumettre leur candidature à l'U4C. Pour plus d'informations et pour connaître les responsabilités de l'U4C, veuillez [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Charter|voir la charte de l'U4C]].

La charte prévoit 16 sièges pour l'U4C : huit sièges réservés à la communauté et huit autres aux régions pour garantir que l'U4C soit représentatif de la diversité du mouvement.

Pour en savoir plus et soumettre votre candidature, cliquez sur [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Election/2024|Meta-wiki]].

Au nom de l'équipe du projet UCoC,&lt;section end=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

[[m:User:RamzyM (WMF)|RamzyM (WMF)]] 5 Martsa 2024 à 16:25 (UTC)
&lt;!-- Message envoyé par User:RamzyM (WMF)@metawiki en utilisant la liste sur https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&amp;oldid=26276337 --&gt;

== &lt;span lang=&quot;fr&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt; Sélection 2024 du conseil d'administration de la Fondation Wikimédia&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;fr&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
: ''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2024/Announcement/Selection announcement| Vous trouverez ce message traduit dans d'autres langues sur Meta-wiki.]]''
: ''&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2024/Announcement/Selection announcement|{{int:interlanguage-link-mul}}]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&amp;group=page-{{urlencode:Wikimedia Foundation elections/2024/Announcement/Selection announcement}}&amp;language=&amp;action=page&amp;filter= {{int:please-translate}}]&lt;/div&gt;''
Chers tous et toutes,

Cette année, le mandat de 4 (quatre) membres du conseil d'administration de la Fondation Wikimédia, sélectionnés par la communauté et les affiliés, arrivera à son terme [1]. Le conseil d'administration invite l'ensemble du mouvement à participer au processus de sélection de cette année et à voter pour pourvoir ces sièges.

Le [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections committee|Comité des élections]] supervisera ce processus avec le soutien du personnel de la Fondation [2]. La Commission de gouvernance du Conseil a créé un groupe de travail sur la sélection des membres du Conseil, composé de Dariusz Jemielniak, Nataliia Tymkiv, Esra'a Al Shafei, Kathy Collins et Shani Evenstein Sigalov, qui ne peuvent candidater au processus de sélection des membres du Conseil sélectionnés par la communauté et les affiliés pour l'année 2024 [3]. Ce groupe est chargé de superviser le processus de sélection des membres du conseil d'administration pour 2024 et de tenir le conseil d'administration informé. Pour plus de détails sur les rôles du comité des élections, du conseil d'administration et du personnel, cliquez ici [4]. 

Voici les dates clés prévues :

*  Mai 2024 : Appel à candidatures et appel à questions
*  Juin 2024 : Les affiliés votent pour présélectionner 12 candidatures (pas de présélection si 15 candidatures ou moins se présentent) [5].
*  Juin-août 2024 : Période de la campagne
*  Fin août / début septembre 2024 : Période de vote communautaire de deux semaines
*  Octobre-novembre 2024 : Examen des antécédents des candidates et candidats sélectionnés
*  Réunion du conseil d'administration en décembre 2024 : L'entrée en fonction du nouveau conseil d'administration

Pour en savoir plus sur le processus de sélection de 2024 - y compris le calendrier détaillé, le processus de candidature, les règles de la campagne et les critères d'éligibilité des personnes qui votent -, consultez [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2024|cette page Meta-wiki]], et préparez votre plan.

'''Bénévoles pour les élections'''

Une autre façon de participer au processus de sélection de 2024 est de devenir bénévole pour les élections. Les bénévoles pour les élections sont un pont entre le comité des élections et leur communauté respective. Ils veillent à ce que leur communauté soit représentée en la mobilisant pour qu'elle aille voter. Pour en savoir plus sur le programme et les modalités d'adhésion, consultez cette [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2024/Election Volunteers|Meta-wiki page]].

Meilleures salutations,

[[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:Pundit|Dariusz Jemielniak]] (président du comité de gouvernance, groupe de travail sur la sélection du conseil d'administration)

[1] https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia_Foundation_elections/2021/Results#Elected

[2] https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Committee:Elections_Committee_Charter

[3] https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Minutes:2023-08-15#Governance_Committee

[4] https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Wikimedia_Foundation_elections_committee/Roles

[5] Même si le seuil idéal est de 12 candidates et candidats pour 4 sièges à pourvoir, la procédure de présélection sera déclenchée s'il y a plus de 15 candidatures, car les 1 à 3 personnes éliminées pourraient se sentir exclues et cela représenterait beaucoup de travail pour les affiliés de mener à bien la procédure de présélection pour n'éliminer que 1 à 3 personnes de la liste des candidatures.&lt;section end=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

[[User:MPossoupe_(WMF)|MPossoupe_(WMF)]]12 Martsa 2024 à 19:57 (UTC)
&lt;!-- Message envoyé par User:MPossoupe (WMF)@metawiki en utilisant la liste sur https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&amp;oldid=26349432 --&gt;

== &lt;span lang=&quot;fr&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;Votre wiki sera bientôt en lecture seule&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;fr&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;server-switch&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;

[[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/Server switch|Lire ce message dans une autre langue]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&amp;group=page-Tech%2FServer+switch&amp;language=&amp;action=page&amp;filter= {{int:please-translate}}]

La [[foundation:|Fondation Wikimedia]] va basculer le trafic entre ses centres de données. Cela permettra de s’assurer que Wikipédia et les autres wikis de Wikimedia peuvent rester en ligne même après une catastrophe.

Le trafic sera basculé le '''{{#time:j xg|2024-03-20|fr}}'''. Le test débutera à '''[https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/{{#time:U|2024-03-20T14:00|en}} {{#time:H:i e|2024-03-20T14:00}}]''' (10:00 au Québec, 15:00 en heure d’Afrique de l'Ouest, 16:00 en heure d’Afrique centrale et 15:00 en Europe continentale).

Malheureusement, en raison de certaines limites de [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Manual:What is MediaWiki?|MediaWiki]], toutes les modifications de pages devront être arrêtées durant le passage d’un centre de données à l’autre. Nous nous excusons pour ce dérangement et nous travaillons à le minimiser dans le futur. 

'''Pendant une courte période, vous pourrez lire les wikis mais pas les modifier.'''

*Vous ne pourrez pas effectuer de modification pendant une durée pouvant aller jusqu’à une heure, le {{#time:l j xg Y|2024-03-20|fr}}.
*Si vous essayez de faire une modification ou de sauvegarder pendant cette période, vous verrez un message d’erreur. Nous espérons qu’aucune modification ne sera perdue durant ce temps, mais nous ne pouvons le garantir. Si vous voyez un message d’erreur, merci de patienter jusqu’au retour à la normale. Vous pourrez alors enregistrer votre modification. Mais nous vous conseillons de faire une copie de votre modification avant, au cas où.

''Autres conséquences :''

*Les tâches de fond seront ralenties et certaines pourraient être stoppées. Les liens rouges ne seront pas mis à jour aussi vite que d’habitude. Si vous créez un article qui est déjà lié depuis une autre page, le lien rouge pourrait rester rouge plus longtemps que d’habitude. Certains scripts ayant un long temps d’exécution devront être stoppés.
* Nous espérons que le déploiement de code se passe comme chaque semaine. Cependant, certains codes particuliers pourraient être gelés si l’opération le nécessitait.
* [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/GitLab|GitLab]] sera indisponible durant environ 90 minutes.

Ce projet pourra être reporté si nécessaire. Vous pouvez [[wikitech:Switch_Datacenter|consulter le calendrier sur wikitech.wikimedia.org]]. Tout changement sera annoncé dans le calendrier. Il y aura d’autres annonces à propos de cet événement. Une bannière sera affichée sur tous les wikis 30 minutes avant le début de l’opération. '''Merci de partager ces informations avec votre communauté.'''&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;server-switch&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

[[user:Trizek (WMF)|Trizek (WMF)]], 15 Martsa 2024 à 00:01 (UTC)
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== &lt;span lang=&quot;fr&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;Votez maintenant pour sélectionner les membres de la première U4C&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;fr&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
:''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Election/2024/Announcement – vote opens|Ce message est également traduit dans d'autres langues sur Meta-wiki.]] [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&amp;group=page-{{urlencode:Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Election/2024/Announcement – vote opens}}&amp;language=&amp;action=page&amp;filter= {{int:please-translate}}]''

Salut à tous et à toutes,

Je vous écris pour vous informer que la période de vote pour le Comité de coordination du Code de conduite universel (U4C) est ouverte jusqu'au 9 mai 2024. Lisez les informations sur la page [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Election/2024| de vote sur Meta-wiki]] pour en savoir plus sur le vote et l'éligibilité des personnes votantes.

Le comité de coordination du code de conduite universel (U4C) est un groupe mondial qui se consacre à la mise en œuvre équitable et cohérente du code de conduite universel. Les membres de la communauté ont été invités à soumettre leur candidature à l'U4C. Pour plus d'informations et pour connaître les responsabilités de l'U4C, veuillez [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Charter|consulter la charte U4C]].

Veuillez partager ce message avec les membres de votre communauté afin qu'ils puissent également participer.

Au nom de l’équipe du projet de CdCU,&lt;section end=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

[[m:User:RamzyM (WMF)|RamzyM (WMF)]] 25 Aprily 2024 à 20:21 (UTC)
&lt;!-- Message envoyé par User:RamzyM (WMF)@metawiki en utilisant la liste sur https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&amp;oldid=26390244 --&gt;

== &lt;span lang=&quot;fr&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;Inscrivez-vous à la réunion communauté linguistique du 31 mai à 16 h UTC&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;fr&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;message&quot;/&gt;Bonjour à tous,

La prochaine réunion communauté linguistique est prévue dans quelques semaines, le 31 mai à 16 h UTC. Si vous cela vous intéresse, vous pouvez [https://www.mediawiki.org/w/index.php?title=Wikimedia_Language_engineering/Community_meetings#31_May_2024 vous inscrire sur cette page wiki].

Il s’agit d’une réunion orientée pour les participants, où nous faisons part des actualités de divers projets, discutons collectivement des questions techniques sur les wikis linguistiques et collaborons pour trouver des solutions possibles. Par exemple, lors de la dernière réunion, nous avons parlé du service de traduction automatique (MinT) et des langues et modèles qu’il prenait actuellement en charge, du travail de régionalisation de l’équipe de Kiwix et du défi technique de tri numérique des fichier utilisé sur la Wikisource en bengali.

Vous avez envie de faire part d’actualités techniques concernant votre projet ? Un problème que vous voudriez soumettre à discussion durant la réunion ? Vous avez besoin d’une interprétation de l’anglais dans votre langue ? Contactez-moi à l’adresse ssethi(__AT__)wikimedia.org et [[etherpad:p/language-community-meeting-may-2024|ajoutez des éléments à l’ordre du jour ici]].

Nous attendons votre participation !
&lt;section end=&quot;message&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;bdi lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]&lt;/bdi&gt; 14 Mey 2024 à 21:22 (UTC)
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== &lt;span lang=&quot;fr&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt; Invitation à des retours sur la Procédure pour le Cycle de vie des Projets parents&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;fr&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
:''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation Community Affairs Committee/Procedure for Sibling Project Lifecycle/Invitation for feedback (MM)|Ce message est également traduit dans d’autres langues sur Meta-wiki.]] [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&amp;group=page-{{urlencode:Wikimedia Foundation Community Affairs Committee/Procedure for Sibling Project Lifecycle/Invitation for feedback (MM)}}&amp;language=&amp;action=page&amp;filter= {{int:please-translate}}]''

[[File:Sibling Project Lifecycle Conversation 3.png|150px|right|link=:m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation Community Affairs Committee/Procedure for Sibling Project Lifecycle]]

Chers membres de la communauté,

Le [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation Community Affairs Committee|Comité des affaires communautaires]] (le CAC) du [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees|conseil d’administration de la Fondation Wikimédia]] vous invite à donner des retours à propos d’un '''[[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation Community Affairs Committee/Procedure for Sibling Project Lifecycle|brouillon de Procédure pour le Cycle de vie des Projets parents]]'''. Cette Procédure décrit des étapes et des conditions pour lancer et arrêter des Projets parents Wikimédia, et vise à assurer le succès de tout nouveau projet approuvé. Ceci est distinct des procédures pour lancer ou arrêter de nouvelles langues pour des projets existants, dont s’occupent le [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Language committee|Comité de Langue]] ou [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Closing_projects_policy|la politique de fermeture de projets]]. 

Les détails sont disponibles sur [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Talk:Wikimedia Foundation Community Affairs Committee/Procedure for Sibling Project Lifecycle#Review|cette page]], ainsi que la manière d’apporter vos retours, et ceci jusqu’à la fin du '''23 juin 2024''', d’où que vous soyez. 

Vous pouvez également partager des informations à ce sujet avec les communautés de projets intéressées avec lesquelles vous travaillez ou que vous soutenez, et vous pouvez aussi nous aider à traduire la procédure en plus de langues, afin que les gens puissent participer aux discussions dans leur propre langue.

De la part du CAC,&lt;section end=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

[[m:User:RamzyM (WMF)|RamzyM (WMF)]] 22 Mey 2024 à 02:25 (UTC)
&lt;!-- Message envoyé par User:RamzyM (WMF)@metawiki en utilisant la liste sur https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&amp;oldid=26390244 --&gt;

== &lt;span lang=&quot;fr&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;Annonce du premier Comité de Coordination du Code de Conduite Universel&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;fr&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
:''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Election/2024/Announcement – results|Ce message est également traduit dans d'autres langues sur Meta-wiki.]] [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&amp;group=page-{{urlencode:Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Election/2024/Announcement – results}}&amp;language=&amp;action=page&amp;filter= {{int:please-translate}}]''

Bonjour,

Les scrutateurs ont terminé d'examiner les résultats du vote. Voici les résultats de la première [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Election/2024|élection du Comité de Coordination du Code de Conduite Universel (U4C)]]. 

Nous sommes heureux d'annoncer que les individus suivants sont les membres régionaux de l'U4C, qui rempliront un mandat de deux ans:

* Amérique du Nord (États-Unis et Canada)
** –
* Europe du Nord et de l'Ouest
** [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:Ghilt|Ghilt]]
* Amérique latine et Caraïbes
** –
* Europe centrale et orientale (CEE)
** —
* Afrique sub-saharienne
** –
* Moyen-Orient et Afrique du Nord
** [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:Ibrahim.ID|Ibrahim.ID]]
* Asie de l'Est, du Sud-Est et du Pacifique (ESEAP)
** [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:0xDeadbeef|0xDeadbeef]]
* Asie du Sud
** –

Les personnes suivantes sont élues membres de le communauté au sens large dans le U4C, remplissant un mandat d'un an:

* [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:Barkeep49|Barkeep49]]
* [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:Superpes15|Superpes15]]
* [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:Civvì|Civvì]]
* [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:Luke081515|Luke081515]]
* –
* –
* –
* –

Merci encore à tous ceux qui ont participé au processus et particulièrement aux candidats pour leur leadership et leur dévouement au mouvement et à la communauté Wikimédia.

Pendant les prochaines semaines, le U4C va se réunir et planifier l'année 2024-25 dans le soutien de l'implémentation et la revue du UCoC et des Directives d'Application. Vous pouvez suivre leurs travaux sur [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee|Meta-wiki]].

Au nom de l'équipe du projet UCoC,&lt;section end=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

[[m:User:RamzyM (WMF)|RamzyM (WMF)]] 3 Jiona 2024 à 08:15 (UTC)
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== &lt;span lang=&quot;fr&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;Le texte final de la Charte du Mouvement Wikimédia est désormais disponible sur Meta&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;fr&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
:''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter/Drafting Committee/Announcement - Final draft available|Ce message est également traduit dans d'autres langues sur Meta-wiki.]] [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&amp;group=page-{{urlencode:Movement Charter/Drafting Committee/Announcement - Final draft available}}&amp;language=&amp;action=page&amp;filter= {{int:please-translate}}]''
Bonjour à toutes et à tous,

Le texte final de la [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter|Charte du Mouvement Wikimédia]] est désormais disponible sur Meta dans plus de 20 langues pour consultation.

'''Qu'est-ce que la charte du mouvement Wikimédia?'''

La charte du mouvement Wikimédia est un document proposé pour définir les rôles et les responsabilités de tous les membres et entités du mouvement Wikimédia, y compris la création d'un nouvel organe - le Conseil mondial - pour la gouvernance du mouvement.

'''Rejoignez la &quot;cérémonie de lancement&quot; de la charte du mouvement Wikimédia.'''

Rejoignez la [[1$|« Soirée de lancement »]] le '''20 juin 2024''' à '''14.00-15.00 UTC''' ([https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/1718892000 votre heure locale]). Au cours de cet appel, nous célébrerons la publication de la Charte finale et présenterons le contenu de la Charte. Participez et renseignez-vous sur la Charte avant de passer au vote.

'''Vote de ratification de la Charte du Mouvement'''

Le vote débutera sur SecurePoll le '''25 juin 2024''' à '''00:01 UTC''' et se terminera le '''9 juillet 2024''' à '''23:59 UTC'''. Vous pouvez en savoir plus sur le processus de vote, les critères d'éligibilité et d'autres détails sur Meta.

Pour toute question, veuillez laisser un commentaire sur la [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Talk:Movement Charter|Page de discussion Meta]] ou envoyer un e-mail au MCDC à l'adresse suivante : [mailto:mcdc@wikimedia.org mcdc@wikimedia.org].

Au nom du MCDC,&lt;section end=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

[[m:User:RamzyM (WMF)|RamzyM (WMF)]] 11 Jiona 2024 à 08:44 (UTC)
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== &lt;span lang=&quot;fr&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;Le vote pour la ratification de la Charte du Mouvement Wikimédia est maintenant ouvert - votez !&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;fr&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
:''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter/Drafting Committee/Announcement - Ratification vote opens|Ce message est également traduit dans d'autres langues sur Meta-wiki.]] [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&amp;group=page-{{urlencode:Movement Charter/Drafting Committee/Announcement - Ratification vote opens}}&amp;language=&amp;action=page&amp;filter= {{int:please-translate}}]''
Bonjour à toutes et à tous,

Le vote pour ratifier la [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter|'''Charte du Mouvement Wikimédia''']] est désormais ouvert. La Charte du Mouvement Wikimédia est un document qui définit les rôles et les responsabilités de tous les membres et entités du mouvement Wikimédia, y compris la création d'un nouvel organe - le Conseil mondial - pour la gouvernance du mouvement.

La version finale de la Charte du Mouvement Wikimédia est [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter|disponible sur Meta dans différentes langues]].

Le vote a débuté sur SecurePoll le '''25 juin 2024''' à '''00:01 UTC''' et se terminera le '''9 juillet 2024''' à '''23:59 UTC'''. Pour en savoir plus, consultez la page [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter/Ratification/Voting|informations sur les votants et les conditions d'éligibilité]].

Après avoir lu la Charte, veuillez [[Special:SecurePoll/vote/398|'''voter ici''']] et faites partager cette note.

Si vous avez des questions concernant le vote de ratification, veuillez contacter la Commission électorale de la Charte à l'adresse suivante: [mailto:cec@wikimedia.org '''cec@wikimedia.org'''].

Au nom du CEC,&lt;section end=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

[[m:User:RamzyM (WMF)|RamzyM (WMF)]] 25 Jiona 2024 à 10:51 (UTC)
&lt;!-- Message envoyé par User:RamzyM (WMF)@metawiki en utilisant la liste sur https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&amp;oldid=26989444 --&gt;

== &lt;span lang=&quot;fr&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;Le vote pour la ratification de la charte du mouvement Wikimédia prend fin bientôt&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;fr&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
:''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter/Drafting Committee/Announcement - Final reminder|Ce message est également traduit dans d'autres langues sur Meta-wiki.]] [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&amp;group=page-{{urlencode:Movement Charter/Drafting Committee/Announcement - Final reminder}}&amp;language=&amp;action=page&amp;filter= {{int:please-translate}}]''
Bonjour à toutes et à tous,

Ceci est un aimable rappel que la période de vote pour la ratification de la [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter|Charte du Mouvement Wikimédia]] prendra fin le '''9 juillet 2024''', à '''23:59 UTC'''.

Si vous n'avez pas encore voté, veuillez le faire [[m:Special:SecurePoll/vote/398|sur SecurePoll]]. 

Au nom de la [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement_Charter/Ratification/Voting#Electoral_Commission|Commission électorale de la Charte]],&lt;section end=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

[[m:User:RamzyM (WMF)|RamzyM (WMF)]] 8 Jolay 2024 à 03:45 (UTC)
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== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;U4C Special Election - Call for Candidates&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
:''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Election/2024 Special Election/Announcement – call for candidates|You can find this message translated into additional languages on Meta-wiki.]] [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&amp;group=page-{{urlencode:Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Election/2024 Special Election/Announcement – call for candidates}}&amp;language=&amp;action=page&amp;filter= {{int:please-translate}}]''

Hello all,

A special election has been called to fill additional vacancies on the U4C. The call for candidates phase is open from now through July 19, 2024.

The [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee|Universal Code of Conduct Coordinating Committee]] (U4C) is a global group dedicated to providing an equitable and consistent implementation of the [[:foundation:Wikimedia Foundation Universal Code of Conduct|UCoC]]. Community members are invited to submit their applications in the special election for the U4C. For more information and the responsibilities of the U4C, please review the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Charter|U4C Charter]].

In this special election, according to [[Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Charter#2. Elections and Terms|chapter 2 of the U4C charter]], there are 9 seats available on the U4C: '''four''' community-at-large seats and '''five''' regional seats to ensure the U4C represents the diversity of the movement. [[Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Charter#5. Glossary|No more than two members of the U4C can be elected from the same home wiki]]. Therefore, candidates must not have English Wikipedia, German Wikipedia, or Italian Wikipedia as their home wiki.

Read more and submit your application on [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Election/2024 Special Election|Meta-wiki]].

In cooperation with the U4C,&lt;section end=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

-- [[m:User:Keegan (WMF)|Keegan (WMF)]] ([[m:User talk:Keegan (WMF)|talk]]) 10 Jolay 2024 à 00:03 (UTC)
&lt;!-- Message envoyé par User:Keegan (WMF)@metawiki en utilisant la liste sur https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&amp;oldid=26989444 --&gt;

== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;Wikimedia Movement Charter ratification voting results&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
:''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter/Drafting Committee/Announcement - Results of the ratification vote|You can find this message translated into additional languages on Meta-wiki.]] [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&amp;group=page-{{urlencode:Movement Charter/Drafting Committee/Announcement - Results of the ratification vote}}&amp;language=&amp;action=page&amp;filter= {{int:please-translate}}]''
Hello everyone,

After carefully tallying both individual and affiliate votes, the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter/Ratification/Voting#Electoral Commission|Charter Electoral Commission]] is pleased to announce the final results of the Wikimedia Movement Charter voting.  

As [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Talk:Movement Charter#Thank you for your participation in the Movement Charter ratification vote!|communicated]] by the Charter Electoral Commission, we reached the quorum for both Affiliate and individual votes by the time the vote closed on '''July 9, 23:59 UTC'''. We thank all 2,451 individuals and 129 Affiliate representatives who voted in the ratification process. Your votes and comments are invaluable for the future steps in Movement Strategy.

The final results of the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter|Wikimedia Movement Charter]] ratification voting held between 25 June and 9 July 2024 are as follows: 

'''Individual vote:'''

Out of 2,451 individuals who voted as of July 9 23:59 (UTC), 2,446 have been accepted as valid votes. Among these, '''1,710''' voted “yes”; '''623''' voted “no”; and '''113''' selected “–” (neutral). Because the neutral votes don’t count towards the total number of votes cast, 73.30% voted to approve the Charter (1710/2333), while 26.70% voted to reject the Charter (623/2333).

'''Affiliates vote:'''

Out of 129 Affiliates designated voters who voted as of July 9 23:59 (UTC), 129 votes are confirmed as valid votes. Among these, '''93''' voted “yes”; '''18''' voted “no”; and '''18''' selected “–” (neutral). Because the neutral votes don’t count towards the total number of votes cast, 83.78% voted to approve the Charter (93/111), while 16.22% voted to reject the Charter (18/111).

'''Board of Trustees of the Wikimedia Foundation:'''

The Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees voted '''not to ratify''' the proposed Charter during their special Board meeting on July 8, 2024. The Chair of the Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees, Nataliia Tymkiv, [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia_Foundation_Board_noticeboard/Board_resolution_and_vote_on_the_proposed_Movement_Charter|shared the result of the vote, the resolution, meeting minutes and proposed next steps]].  

With this, the Wikimedia Movement Charter in its current revision is '''not ratified'''.

We thank you for your participation in this important moment in our movement’s governance.

The Charter Electoral Commission,

[[m:User:Abhinav619|Abhinav619]], [[m:User:Borschts|Borschts]], [[m:User:Iwuala Lucy|Iwuala Lucy]], [[m:User:Tochiprecious|Tochiprecious]], [[m:User:Der-Wir-Ing|Der-Wir-Ing]]&lt;section end=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

[[Mpikambana:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[Dinika amin'ny mpikambana:MediaWiki message delivery|resaka]]) 18 Jolay 2024 à 17:52 (UTC)
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== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;Vote now to fill vacancies of the first U4C&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
:''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Election/2024 Special Election/Announcement – voting opens|You can find this message translated into additional languages on Meta-wiki.]] [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&amp;group=page-{{urlencode:Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Election/2024 Special Election/Announcement – voting opens}}&amp;language=&amp;action=page&amp;filter= {{int:please-translate}}]''

Dear all,

I am writing to you to let you know the voting period for the Universal Code of Conduct Coordinating Committee (U4C) is open now through '''August 10, 2024'''. Read the information on the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Election/2024 Special Election|voting page on Meta-wiki]] to learn more about voting and voter eligibility.

The Universal Code of Conduct Coordinating Committee (U4C) is a global group dedicated to providing an equitable and consistent implementation of the UCoC. Community members were invited to submit their applications for the U4C. For more information and the responsibilities of the U4C, please [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Charter|review the U4C Charter]].

Please share this message with members of your community so they can participate as well.

In cooperation with the U4C,&lt;section end=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

[[m:User:RamzyM (WMF)|RamzyM (WMF)]] 27 Jolay 2024 à 02:47 (UTC)
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== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;Reminder! Vote closing soon to fill vacancies of the first U4C&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
:''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Election/2024 Special Election/Announcement – reminder to vote|You can find this message translated into additional languages on Meta-wiki.]] [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&amp;group=page-{{urlencode:Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Election/2024 Special Election/Announcement – reminder to vote}}&amp;language=&amp;action=page&amp;filter= {{int:please-translate}}]''

Dear all,

The voting period for the Universal Code of Conduct Coordinating Committee (U4C) is closing soon. It is open through 10 August 2024. Read the information on [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Coordinating_Committee/Election/2024_Special_Election#Voting|the voting page on Meta-wiki to learn more about voting and voter eligibility]]. If you are eligible to vote and have not voted in this special election, it is important that you vote now.

'''Why should you vote?''' The U4C is a global group dedicated to providing an equitable and consistent implementation of the UCoC. Community input into the committee membership is critical to the success of the UCoC.

Please share this message with members of your community so they can participate as well.

In cooperation with the U4C,&lt;section end=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

-- [[m:User:Keegan (WMF)|Keegan (WMF)]] ([[m:User talk:Keegan (WMF)|talk]]) 6 Aogositra 2024 à 15:30 (UTC)
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== &lt;span lang=&quot;fr&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;Bientôt : une nouvelle fonctionnalité de sous-référence – ​​essayez-la !&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;fr&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;Sub-referencing&quot;/&gt;
[[File:Sub-referencing reuse visual.png|{{#ifeq:{{#dir}}|ltr|right|left}}|400px]]
Bonjour,

Depuis plusieurs années, des membres de la communauté demandent une façon simple de réutiliser des références en précisant certains détails. Aujourd’hui, une solution pour MediaWiki arrive : la nouvelle fonctionnalité de sous-référence fonctionnera en wikicode et avec l’éditeur visuel en améliorant le système de notes de bas de page existant. Vous pourrez continuer à utiliser les différentes manières d’ajouter une note, mais vous rencontrerez surement des sous-références ajoutées par d’autres dans des articles. Plus d’informations dans [[m:Special:MyLanguage/WMDE Technical Wishes/Sub-referencing|la page du projet]].

'''Nous aimerions avoir vos retours''' pour nous assurer que cette fonctionnalité fonctionne bien pour vous :

* [[m:Special:MyLanguage/WMDE Technical Wishes/Sub-referencing#Test|essayez]] la dernière version de développement sur le wiki bêta et [[m:Talk:WMDE Technical Wishes/Sub-referencing|dites-nous ce que vous en pensez]] ; 
* [[m:WMDE Technical Wishes/Sub-referencing/Sign-up|inscrivez-vous ici]] pour recevoir les actualités et invitations à participer aux études d’utilisation.

L’équipe des [[m:Special:MyLanguage/WMDE Technical Wishes|souhaits techniques]] de [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Deutschland|Wikimedia Allemagne]] prévoit de doter les wikis Wikimedia de cette fonctionnalité cette année. Nous contacterons auparavant les personnes créant et maintenant des outils et modèles liés aux notes de bas de page.

Votre aide est la bienvenue pour diffuser le message ! --[[m:User:Johannes Richter (WMDE)|Johannes Richter (WMDE)]] ([[m:User talk:Johannes Richter (WMDE)|talk]]) 10:36, 19 August 2024 (UTC)
&lt;section end=&quot;Sub-referencing&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
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== Sign up for the language community meeting on August 30th, 15:00 UTC ==

Hi all,

The next language community meeting is scheduled in a few weeks—on August 30th at 15:00 UTC. If you're interested in joining, you can [https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Wikimedia_Language_and_Product_Localization/Community_meetings#30_August_2024 sign up on this wiki page].

This participant-driven meeting will focus on sharing language-specific updates related to various projects, discussing technical issues related to language wikis, and working together to find possible solutions. For example, in the last meeting, topics included the Language Converter, the state of language research, updates on the Incubator conversations, and technical challenges around external links not working with special characters on Bengali sites.

Do you have any ideas for topics to share technical updates or discuss challenges? Please add agenda items to the document [https://etherpad.wikimedia.org/p/language-community-meeting-aug-2024 here] and reach out to ssethi(__AT__)wikimedia.org. We look forward to your participation!

[[Mpikambana:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[Dinika amin'ny mpikambana:MediaWiki message delivery|resaka]]) 22 Aogositra 2024 à 23:19 (UTC)
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== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;Announcing the Universal Code of Conduct Coordinating Committee&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
:''[https://lists.wikimedia.org/hyperkitty/list/board-elections@lists.wikimedia.org/thread/OKCCN2CANIH2K7DXJOL2GPVDFWL27R7C/ Original message at wikimedia-l]. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Election/2024 Special Election/Announcement - results|You can find this message translated into additional languages on Meta-wiki.]] [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&amp;group=page-{{urlencode:Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Election/2024 Special Election/Announcement - results}}&amp;language=&amp;action=page&amp;filter= {{int:please-translate}}]''

Hello all,

The scrutineers have finished reviewing the vote and the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Elections Committee|Elections Committee]] have certified the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Election/2024 Special Election/Results|results]] for the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Election/2024 Special Election|Universal Code of Conduct Coordinating Committee (U4C) special election]].

I am pleased to announce the following individual as regional members of the U4C, who will fulfill a term until 15 June 2026:

* North America (USA and Canada)
** Ajraddatz

The following seats were not filled during this special election:

* Latin America and Caribbean
* Central and East Europe (CEE)
* Sub-Saharan Africa
* South Asia
* The four remaining Community-At-Large seats

Thank you again to everyone who participated in this process and much appreciation to the candidates for your leadership and dedication to the Wikimedia movement and community.

Over the next few weeks, the U4C will begin meeting and planning the 2024-25 year in supporting the implementation and review of the UCoC and Enforcement Guidelines. You can follow their work on [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee|Meta-Wiki]].

On behalf of the U4C and the Elections Committee,&lt;section end=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

[[m:User:RamzyM (WMF)|RamzyM (WMF)]] 2 Septambra 2024 à 14:06 (UTC)
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== &lt;span lang=&quot;fr&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;Exprimez-vous : Votez pour le Conseil d'administration 2024 !&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;fr&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
Bonjour à tous et à toutes,

La période de vote pour l'élection du conseil d'administration de [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2024|2024]] est maintenant ouverte. Douze (12)  candidats et candidates se présentent pour quatre (4) sièges au conseil d'administration.

Apprenez-en plus sur les candidats et candidates en [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2024/Candidates|lisant leurs déclarations]] et leurs [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia_Foundation_elections/2024/Questions_for_candidates|réponses aux questions de la communauté]].

Lorsque vous serez en mesure de voter, rendez-vous sur la page de vote du [[Special:SecurePoll/vote/400|SecurePoll]] pour voter. Le vote est ouvert du 3 septembre à 00:00 UTC au 17 septembre à 23:59 UTC.

Pour vérifier votre éligibilité, veuillez consulter la page [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia_Foundation_elections/2024/Voter_eligibility_guidelines|éligibilité de l'électeur]].

Bien à vous,

Le comité des élections et le groupe de travail sur la sélection des membres du conseil d'administration&lt;section end=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

[[Mpikambana:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[Dinika amin'ny mpikambana:MediaWiki message delivery|resaka]]) 3 Septambra 2024 à 12:14 (UTC)
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== &lt;span lang=&quot;fr&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;Votre wiki sera bientôt en lecture seule&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;fr&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;server-switch&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;

[[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/Server switch|Lire ce message dans une autre langue]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&amp;group=page-Tech%2FServer+switch&amp;language=&amp;action=page&amp;filter= {{int:please-translate}}]

La [[foundation:|Fondation Wikimedia]] va basculer le trafic entre ses centres de données. Cela permettra de s’assurer que Wikipédia et les autres wikis de Wikimedia peuvent rester en ligne même après une catastrophe.

Le trafic sera basculé le '''{{#time:j xg|2024-09-25|fr}}'''. La bascule débutera à '''[https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/{{#time:U|2024-09-25T15:00|en}} {{#time:H:i e|2024-09-25T15:00}}]'''.

Malheureusement, en raison de certaines limites de [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Manual:What is MediaWiki?|MediaWiki]], toutes les modifications de pages devront être arrêtées durant le passage d’un centre de données à l’autre. Nous nous excusons pour ce dérangement et nous travaillons à le minimiser dans le futur. 

Une bannière sera affichée sur tous les wikis 30 minutes avant le début de l’opération. Cette bannière restera visible jusqu’à la fin de l’opération. 

'''Pendant une courte période, vous pourrez lire les wikis mais pas les modifier.'''

*Vous ne pourrez pas effectuer de modification pendant une durée pouvant aller jusqu’à une heure, le {{#time:l j xg Y|2024-09-25|fr}}.
*Si vous essayez de faire une modification ou de sauvegarder pendant cette période, vous verrez un message d’erreur. Nous espérons qu’aucune modification ne sera perdue durant ce temps, mais nous ne pouvons le garantir. Si vous voyez un message d’erreur, merci de patienter jusqu’au retour à la normale. Vous pourrez alors enregistrer votre modification. Mais nous vous conseillons de faire une copie de votre modification avant, au cas où.

''Autres conséquences :''

*Les tâches de fond seront ralenties et certaines pourraient être stoppées. Les liens rouges ne seront pas mis à jour aussi vite que d’habitude. Si vous créez un article qui est déjà lié depuis une autre page, le lien rouge pourrait rester rouge plus longtemps que d’habitude. Certains scripts ayant un long temps d’exécution devront être stoppés.
* Nous espérons que le déploiement de code se passe comme chaque semaine. Cependant, certains codes particuliers pourraient être gelés si l’opération le nécessitait.
* [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/GitLab|GitLab]] sera indisponible durant environ 90 minutes.

Ce projet pourra être reporté si nécessaire. Vous pouvez [[wikitech:Switch_Datacenter|consulter le calendrier sur wikitech.wikimedia.org]]. Tout changement sera annoncé dans le calendrier. 

'''Merci de partager ces informations avec votre communauté.'''&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;server-switch&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

[[User:Trizek_(WMF)|Trizek_(WMF)]], 20 Septambra 2024 à 09:37 (UTC)
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== 'Wikidata item' link is moving. Find out where... ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;Apologies for cross-posting in English. Please consider translating this message.&lt;/i&gt;{{tracked|T66315}}

Hello everyone, a small change will soon be coming to the user-interface of your Wikimedia project.
The [[d:Q16222597|Wikidata item]] [[w:|sitelink]] currently found under the &lt;span style=&quot;color: #54595d;&quot;&gt;&lt;u&gt;''General''&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/span&gt; section of the '''Tools''' sidebar menu will move into the &lt;span style=&quot;color: #54595d;&quot;&gt;&lt;u&gt;''In Other Projects''&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/span&gt; section.

We would like the Wiki communities feedback so please let us know or ask questions on the   [[m:Talk:Wikidata_For_Wikimedia_Projects/Projects/Move_Wikidata_item_link|Discussion page]] before we enable the change which can take place October 4 2024, circa 15:00 UTC+2.
More information can be found on [[m:Wikidata_For_Wikimedia_Projects/Projects/Move_Wikidata_item_link|the project page]].&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;We welcome your feedback and questions.&lt;br&gt; [[Mpikambana:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[Dinika amin'ny mpikambana:MediaWiki message delivery|resaka]]) 27 Septambra 2024 à 18:56 (UTC)
&lt;/div&gt;
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== Invitation to Participate in Wiki Loves Ramadan Community Engagement Survey ==

Dear all,

Apologies for writing in English. Please help to translate in your language.
We are excited to announce the upcoming [[m:Wiki Loves Ramadan|Wiki Loves Ramadan]] event, a global initiative aimed at celebrating Ramadan by enriching Wikipedia and its sister projects with content related to this significant time of year. As we plan to organize this event globally, your insights and experiences are crucial in shaping the best possible participation experience for the community.

To ensure that Wiki Loves Ramadan is engaging, inclusive, and impactful, we kindly invite you to participate in our community engagement survey. Your feedback will help us understand the needs of the community, set the event's focus, and guide our strategies for organizing this global event.

Survey link: https://forms.gle/f66MuzjcPpwzVymu5

Please take a few minutes to share your thoughts. Your input will make a difference!

Thank you for being a part of our journey to make Wiki Loves Ramadan a success.


Warm regards,

User:ZI Jony 6 Oktobra 2024 à 03:20 (UTC)

Wiki Loves Ramadan Organizing Team
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== &lt;span lang=&quot;fr&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;Résultats préliminaires des élections de 2024 du conseil d'administration de la Fondation Wikimédia&lt;/span&gt; ==

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Bonjour,

Merci à tous ceux qui ont participé à [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2024|l'élection de 2024 du conseil d'administration de la Fondation Wikimédia]]. Près de 6000 membres de la communauté issus de plus de 180 projets wiki ont voté.

Les quatre candidats suivants ont obtenu le plus de voix:

# [[User:Kritzolina|Christel Steigenberger]]
# [[User:Nadzik|Maciej Artur Nadzikiewicz]]
# [[User:Victoria|Victoria Doronina]]
# [[User:Laurentius|Lorenzo Losa]]

Bien que ces candidats aient été classés par nombre de votes, ils doivent encore être nommés au conseil d'administration. Ils doivent réussir une vérification des antécédents et satisfaire aux qualifications décrites dans les statuts. Les nouveaux membres seront nommés lors de la prochaine réunion du conseil en décembre 2024.

[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia_Foundation_elections/2024/Results|Vous pouvez en savoir plus sur les résultats sur Méta-Wiki.]]

Bien à vous,

Le comité des élections et le groupe de travail sur la sélection des membres du conseil d'administration

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[[User:MPossoupe_(WMF)|MPossoupe_(WMF)]] 14 Oktobra 2024 à 08:25 (UTC)
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== &lt;span lang=&quot;fr&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;À la recherche de bénévoles pour rejoindre plusieurs comités du mouvement&lt;/span&gt; ==

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Chaque année, généralement d’octobre à décembre, plusieurs comités du mouvement cherchent de nouveaux bénévoles. 

Pour en savoir plus sur les comités, consultez leurs pages Meta-wiki :
* [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Affiliations_Committee|Comité des affiliations (AffCom)]]
* [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Ombuds_commission|Commission de médiation (OC)]]
* [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation/Legal/Community Resilience and Sustainability/Trust and Safety/Case Review Committee|Comité d'examen des cas (CRC)]]

Les candidatures aux comités sont ouvertes à partir du 16 octobre 2024. Les candidatures au Comité des affiliations sont closes le 18 novembre 2024, et les candidatures à la commission de médiation et au Comité d'examen des cas sont closes le 2 décembre 2024. Pour savoir comment postuler, [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia_Foundation/Legal/Committee_appointments|consultez la page de nomination sur Meta-wiki]]. Publiez sur la page de discussion ou envoyez un e-mail à [mailto:cst@wikimedia.org cst@wikimedia.org] pour toute question que vous pourriez avoir.

Pour l'équipe de soutien du comité,
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-- [[m:User:Keegan (WMF)|Keegan (WMF)]] ([[m:User talk:Keegan (WMF)|talk]]) 16 Oktobra 2024 à 23:08 (UTC)
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== 'Wikidata item' link is moving, finally. ==

Hello everyone, I previously wrote on the 27th September to advise that the ''Wikidata item'' sitelink will change places in the sidebar menu, moving from the '''General''' section into the '''In Other Projects''' section. The scheduled rollout date of 04.10.2024 was delayed due to a necessary request for Mobile/MinervaNeue skin. I am happy to inform that the global rollout can now proceed and will occur later today, 22.10.2024 at 15:00 UTC-2. [[m:Talk:Wikidata_For_Wikimedia_Projects/Projects/Move_Wikidata_item_link|Please let us know]] if you notice any problems or bugs after this change. There should be no need for null-edits or purging cache for the changes to occur. Kind regards, -[[m:User:Danny Benjafield (WMDE)|Danny Benjafield (WMDE)]] 22 Oktobra 2024 à 11:28 (UTC)
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== Final Reminder: Join us in Making Wiki Loves Ramadan Success ==

Dear all,

We’re thrilled to announce the Wiki Loves Ramadan event, a global initiative to celebrate Ramadan by enhancing Wikipedia and its sister projects with valuable content related to this special time of year. As we organize this event globally, we need your valuable input to make it a memorable experience for the community.

Last Call to Participate in Our Survey: To ensure that Wiki Loves Ramadan is inclusive and impactful, we kindly request you to complete our community engagement survey. Your feedback will shape the event’s focus and guide our organizing strategies to better meet community needs.

* Survey Link: [https://docs.google.com/forms/d/e/1FAIpQLSffN4prPtR5DRSq9nH-t1z8hG3jZFBbySrv32YoxV8KbTwxig/viewform?usp=sf_link Complete the Survey]
* Deadline: November 10, 2024
Please take a few minutes to share your thoughts. Your input will truly make a difference!

'''Volunteer Opportunity''': Join the Wiki Loves Ramadan Team! We’re seeking dedicated volunteers for key team roles essential to the success of this initiative. If you’re interested in volunteer roles, we invite you to apply.
* Application Link: [https://docs.google.com/forms/d/e/1FAIpQLSfXiox_eEDH4yJ0gxVBgtL7jPe41TINAWYtpNp1JHSk8zhdgw/viewform?usp=sf_link Apply Here]
* Application Deadline: October 31, 2024
Explore Open Positions: For a detailed list of roles and their responsibilities, please refer to the position descriptions here: [https://docs.google.com/document/d/1oy0_tilC6kow5GGf6cEuFvdFpekcubCqJlaxkxh-jT4/ Position Descriptions]

Thank you for being part of this journey. We look forward to working together to make Wiki Loves Ramadan a success!


Warm regards,&lt;br&gt;
The Wiki Loves Ramadan Organizing Team 29 Oktobra 2024 à 05:11 (UTC)
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== Sign up for the language community meeting on November 29th, 16:00 UTC ==

Hello everyone,

The next language community meeting is coming up next week, on November 29th, at 16:00 UTC (Zonestamp! For your timezone &lt;https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/1732896000&gt;). If you're interested in joining, you can sign up on this wiki page: &lt;https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Wikimedia_Language_and_Product_Localization/Community_meetings#29_November_2024&gt;.

This participant-driven meeting will be organized by the Wikimedia Foundation’s Language Product Localization team and the Language Diversity Hub. There will be presentations on topics like developing language keyboards, the creation of the Moore Wikipedia, and the language support track at Wiki Indaba. We will also have members from the Wayuunaiki community joining us to share their experiences with the Incubator and as a new community within our movement. This meeting will have a Spanish interpretation.

Looking forward to seeing you at the language community meeting! Cheers, [[User:SSethi (WMF)|Srishti]] 21 Novambra 2024 à 19:54 (UTC)
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== Launching! Join Us for Wiki Loves Ramadan 2025! ==

Dear All,

We’re happy to announce the launch of [[m:Wiki Loves Ramadan 2025|Wiki Loves Ramadan 2025]], an annual international campaign dedicated to celebrating and preserving Islamic cultures and history through the power of Wikipedia. As an active contributor to the Local Wikipedia, you are specially invited to participate in the launch. 

This year’s campaign will be launched for you to join us write, edit, and improve articles that showcase the richness and diversity of Islamic traditions, history, and culture.

* Topic: [[m:Event:Wiki Loves Ramadan 2025 Campaign Launch|Wiki Loves Ramadan 2025 Campaign Launch]]
* When: Jan 19, 2025 
* Time: 16:00 Universal Time UTC and runs throughout Ramadan (starting February 25, 2025).
* Join Zoom Meeting: https://us02web.zoom.us/j/88420056597?pwd=NdrpqIhrwAVPeWB8FNb258n7qngqqo.1 
* Zoom meeting hosted by [[m:Wikimedia Bangladesh|Wikimedia Bangladesh]]

To get started, visit the [[m:Wiki Loves Ramadan 2025|campaign page]] for details, resources, and guidelines: Wiki Loves Ramadan 2025.

Add [[m:Wiki Loves Ramadan 2025/Participant|your community here]], and organized Wiki Loves Ramadan 2025 in your local language.

Whether you’re a first-time editor or an experienced Wikipedian, your contributions matter. Together, we can ensure Islamic cultures and traditions are well-represented and accessible to all.

Feel free to invite your community and friends too. Kindly reach out if you have any questions or need support as you prepare to participate.

Let’s make Wiki Loves Ramadan 2025 a success!

For the [[m:Wiki Loves Ramadan 2025/Team|International Team]] 16 Janoary 2025 à 12:08 (UTC)
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== Universal Code of Conduct annual review: provide your comments on the UCoC and Enforcement Guidelines ==

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My apologies for writing in English.
{{Int:Please-translate}}.

I am writing to you to let you know the annual review period for the Universal Code of Conduct and Enforcement Guidelines is open now. You can make suggestions for changes through 3 February 2025. This is the first step of several to be taken for the annual review.
[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Annual_review|Read more information and find a conversation to join on the UCoC page on Meta]].

The [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Coordinating_Committee|Universal Code of Conduct Coordinating Committee]] (U4C) is a global group dedicated to providing an equitable and consistent implementation of the UCoC. This annual review was planned and implemented by the U4C. For more information and the responsibilities of the U4C, [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Coordinating_Committee/Charter|you may review the U4C Charter]].

Please share this information with other members in your community wherever else might be appropriate.

-- In cooperation with the U4C, [[m:User:Keegan (WMF)|Keegan (WMF)]] ([[m:User talk:Keegan (WMF)|talk]]) 24 Janoary 2025 à 01:11 (UTC)
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== Feminism and Folklore 2025 starts soon ==

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[[File:Feminism and Folklore 2025 logo.svg|centre|550px|frameless]]
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Dear Wiki Community,

You are humbly invited to organize the '''[[:m:Feminism and Folklore 2025|Feminism and Folklore 2025]]''' writing competition from February 1, 2025, to March 31, 2025 on your local Wikipedia. This year, Feminism and Folklore will focus on feminism, women's issues, and gender-focused topics for the project, with a [[:c:Commons:Wiki Loves Folklore 2025|Wiki Loves Folklore]] gender gap focus and a folk culture theme on Wikipedia.
 
You can help Wikipedia's coverage of folklore from your area by writing or improving articles about things like folk festivals, folk dances, folk music, women and queer folklore figures, folk game athletes, women in mythology, women warriors in folklore, witches and witch hunting, fairy tales, and more. Users can help create new articles, expand or translate from a generated list of suggested articles.
 
Organisers are requested to work on the following action items to sign up their communities for the project:
# Create a page for the contest on the local wiki.
# Set up a campaign on '''CampWiz''' tool.
# Create the local list and mention the timeline and local and international prizes.
# Request local admins for site notice.
# Link the local page and the CampWiz link on the [[:m:Feminism and Folklore 2025/Project Page|meta project page]].

This year, the Wiki Loves Folklore Tech Team has introduced two new tools to enhance support for the campaign. These tools include the '''Article List Generator by Topic''' and '''CampWiz'''. The Article List Generator by Topic enables users to identify articles on the English Wikipedia that are not present in their native language Wikipedia. Users can customize their selection criteria, and the tool will present a table showcasing the missing articles along with suggested titles. Additionally, users have the option to download the list in both CSV and wikitable formats. Notably, the CampWiz tool will be employed for the project for the first time, empowering users to effectively host the project with a jury. Both tools are now available for use in the campaign. [https://tools.wikilovesfolklore.org/ '''Click here to access these tools''']

Learn more about the contest and prizes on our [[:m:Feminism and Folklore 2025|project page]]. Feel free to contact us on our [[:m:Talk:Feminism and Folklore 2025/Project Page|meta talk page]] or by email us if you need any assistance.
 
We look forward to your immense coordination.
 
Thank you and Best wishes,

'''[[:m:Feminism and Folklore 2025|Feminism and Folklore 2025 International Team]]'''

::::Stay connected [[File:B&amp;W Facebook icon.png|link=https://www.facebook.com/feminismandfolklore/|30x30px]]&amp;nbsp; [[File:B&amp;W Twitter icon.png|link=https://twitter.com/wikifolklore|30x30px]]

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--[[Mpikambana:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[Dinika amin'ny mpikambana:MediaWiki message delivery|resaka]]) 29 Janoary 2025 à 02:36 (UTC)

== Wiki Loves Folklore is back! ==

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[[File:Wiki Loves Folklore Logo.svg|right|150px|frameless]]

Dear Wiki Community,
You are humbly invited to participate in the '''[[:c:Commons:Wiki Loves Folklore 2025|Wiki Loves Folklore 2025]]''' an international media contest organized on Wikimedia Commons to document folklore and intangible cultural heritage from different regions, including, folk creative activities and many more. It is held every year from the '''1st till the 31st''' of March.

You can help in enriching the folklore documentation on Commons from your region by taking photos, audios, videos, and [https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:UploadWizard&amp;campaign=wlf_2025 submitting] them in this commons contest.

You can also [[:c:Commons:Wiki Loves Folklore 2025/Organize|organize a local contest]] in your country and support us in translating the [[:c:Commons:Wiki Loves Folklore 2025/Translations|project pages]] to help us spread the word in your native language.

Feel free to contact us on our [[:c:Commons talk:Wiki Loves Folklore 2025|project Talk page]] if you need any assistance. 

'''Kind regards,'''

'''Wiki loves Folklore International Team'''
--[[Mpikambana:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[Dinika amin'ny mpikambana:MediaWiki message delivery|resaka]]) 29 Janoary 2025 à 02:36 (UTC)
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== Reminder: first part of the annual UCoC review closes soon ==

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My apologies for writing in English.
{{Int:Please-translate}}.

This is a reminder that the first phase of the annual review period for the Universal Code of Conduct and Enforcement Guidelines will be closing soon. You can make suggestions for changes through [[d:Q614092|the end of day]], 3 February 2025. This is the first step of several to be taken for the annual review.
[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Annual_review|Read more information and find a conversation to join on the UCoC page on Meta]]. After review of the feedback, proposals for updated text will be published on Meta in March for another round of community review. 

Please share this information with other members in your community wherever else might be appropriate.

-- In cooperation with the U4C, [[m:User:Keegan (WMF)|Keegan (WMF)]] ([[m:User talk:Keegan (WMF)|talk]]) 3 Febroary 2025 à 00:48 (UTC)
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== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt; Upcoming Language Community Meeting (Feb 28th, 14:00 UTC) and Newsletter&lt;/span&gt; ==

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Hello everyone!
[[File:WP20Symbols WIKI INCUBATOR.svg|right|frameless|150x150px|alt=An image symbolising multiple languages]]
We’re excited to announce that the next '''Language Community Meeting''' is happening soon, '''February 28th at 14:00 UTC'''! If you’d like to join, simply sign up on the '''[[mw:Wikimedia_Language_and_Product_Localization/Community_meetings#28_February_2025|wiki page]]'''.

This is a participant-driven meeting where we share updates on language-related projects, discuss technical challenges in language wikis, and collaborate on solutions. In our last meeting, we covered topics like developing language keyboards, creating the Moore Wikipedia, and updates from the language support track at Wiki Indaba.

'''Got a topic to share?''' Whether it’s a technical update from your project, a challenge you need help with, or a request for interpretation support, we’d love to hear from you! Feel free to '''reply to this message''' or add agenda items to the document '''[[etherpad:p/language-community-meeting-feb-2025|here]]'''.

Also, we wanted to highlight that the sixth edition of the Language &amp; Internationalization newsletter (January 2025) is available here: [[:mw:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Language and Product Localization/Newsletter/2025/January|Wikimedia Language and Product Localization/Newsletter/2025/January]]. This newsletter provides updates from the October–December 2024 quarter on new feature development, improvements in various language-related technical projects and support efforts, details about community meetings, and ideas for contributing to projects. To stay updated, you can subscribe to the newsletter on its wiki page: [[:mw:Wikimedia Language and Product Localization/Newsletter|Wikimedia Language and Product Localization/Newsletter]].

We look forward to your ideas and participation at the language community meeting, see you there!
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&lt;bdi lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]&lt;/bdi&gt; 22 Febroary 2025 à 08:29 (UTC)
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== Universal Code of Conduct annual review: proposed changes are available for comment ==

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My apologies for writing in English.
{{Int:Please-translate}}.

I am writing to you to let you know that [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Annual_review/Proposed_Changes|proposed changes]] to the [[foundation:Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Enforcement_guidelines|Universal Code of Conduct (UCoC) Enforcement Guidelines]] and [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Coordinating_Committee/Charter|Universal Code of Conduct Coordinating Committee (U4C) Charter]] are open for review. '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Annual_review/Proposed_Changes|You can provide feedback on suggested changes]]''' through the [[d:Q614092|end of day]] on Tuesday, 18 March 2025. This is the second step in the annual review process, the final step will be community voting on the proposed changes.
[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Annual_review|Read more information and find relevant links about the process on the UCoC annual review page on Meta]].

The [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Coordinating_Committee|Universal Code of Conduct Coordinating Committee]] (U4C) is a global group dedicated to providing an equitable and consistent implementation of the UCoC. This annual review was planned and implemented by the U4C. For more information and the responsibilities of the U4C, [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Coordinating_Committee/Charter|you may review the U4C Charter]].

Please share this information with other members in your community wherever else might be appropriate.

-- In cooperation with the U4C, [[m:User:Keegan (WMF)|Keegan (WMF)]] 7 Martsa 2025 à 18:51 (UTC)

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== An improved dashboard for the Content Translation tool ==

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{{Int:hello}} Wikipedians,

Apologies as this message is not in your language, {{Int:please-translate}}.

The [[mediawikiwiki:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia_Language_and_Product_Localization|Language and Product Localization team]] has improved the [https://test.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:ContentTranslation&amp;filter-type=automatic&amp;filter-id=previous-edits&amp;active-list=suggestions&amp;from=en&amp;to=es Content Translation dashboard] to create a consistent experience for all contributors using mobile and desktop devices. The improved translation dashboard allows all logged-in users of the tool to enjoy a consistent experience regardless of their type of device.

With a harmonized experience, logged-in desktop users now have access to the capabilities shown in the image below.
[[file:Content_Translation_new-dashboard.png|alt=|center|thumb|576x576px|Notice that in this screenshot, the new dashboard allows: Users to adjust suggestions with the &quot;For you&quot; and &quot;...More&quot; buttons to select general topics or community-created collections (like the example of Climate topic).  Also, users can use translation to create new articles (as before) and expand existing articles section by section. You can see how suggestions are provided in the new dashboard  in two groups (&quot;Create new pages&quot; and &quot;Expand with new sections&quot;)-one for each activity.]]
[[File:Content_Translation_dashboard_on_desktop.png|alt=|center|thumb|577x577px|In the current dashboard, you will notice that you can't adjust suggestions to select topics or community-created collections. Also, you can't expand on existing articles by translating new sections.]]
We will implement [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Content translation#Improved translation experience|this improvement]] on your wiki '''on Monday, March 17th, 2025''' and remove the current dashboard '''by May 2025'''.
Please reach out with any questions concerning the dashboard in this thread. 

Thank you!

On behalf of the Language and Product Localization team.
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&lt;bdi lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;[[User:UOzurumba (WMF)|UOzurumba (WMF)]]&lt;/bdi&gt; 13 Martsa 2025 à 02:56 (UTC)
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== &lt;span lang=&quot;fr&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;Votre wiki sera bientôt en lecture seule&lt;/span&gt; ==

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&lt;section begin=&quot;server-switch&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;

[[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/Server switch|Lire ce message dans une autre langue]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&amp;group=page-Tech%2FServer+switch&amp;language=&amp;action=page&amp;filter= {{int:please-translate}}]

La [[foundation:|Fondation Wikimedia]] va basculer le trafic entre ses centres de données. Cela permettra de s’assurer que Wikipédia et les autres wikis de Wikimedia peuvent rester en ligne même après une catastrophe.

Le trafic sera basculé le '''{{#time:j xg|2025-03-19|fr}}'''. La bascule débutera à '''[https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/{{#time:U|2025-03-19T14:00|en}} {{#time:H:i e|2025-03-19T14:00}}]'''.

Malheureusement, en raison de certaines limites de [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Manual:What is MediaWiki?|MediaWiki]], toutes les modifications de pages devront être arrêtées durant le passage d’un centre de données à l’autre. Nous nous excusons pour ce dérangement, que nous nous efforçons de réduire pour le futur. 

Une bannière sera affichée sur tous les wikis 30 minutes avant le début de l’opération. Cette bannière restera visible jusqu’à la fin de l’opération. 

'''Pendant une courte période, vous pourrez lire les wikis mais pas les modifier.'''

*Vous ne pourrez pas effectuer de modification pendant une durée pouvant aller jusqu’à une heure, le {{#time:l j xg Y|2025-03-19|fr}}.
*Si vous essayez de faire une modification ou de sauvegarder pendant cette période, vous verrez un message d’erreur. Nous espérons qu’aucune modification ne sera perdue durant ce temps, mais nous ne pouvons le garantir. Si vous voyez un message d’erreur, merci de patienter jusqu’au retour à la normale. Vous pourrez alors enregistrer votre modification. Nous vous conseillons cependant de faire une copie de votre modification avant, au cas où.

''Autres conséquences :''

*Les tâches de fond seront ralenties et certaines pourraient être stoppées. Les liens rouges ne seront pas mis à jour aussi vite que d’habitude. Si vous créez un article qui est déjà lié depuis une autre page, le lien rouge pourrait rester rouge plus longtemps que d’habitude. Certains scripts ayant un long temps d’exécution devront être stoppés.
* Le déploiement de code devrait se dérouler comme chaque semaine. Cependant, certains codes particuliers pourraient être gelés si l’opération le nécessitait.
* [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/GitLab|GitLab]] sera indisponible durant environ 90 minutes.

Ce projet pourra être reporté si nécessaire. Vous pouvez [[wikitech:Switch_Datacenter|consulter le calendrier sur wikitech.wikimedia.org]]. Tout changement sera annoncé dans le calendrier. 

'''Merci de partager ces informations avec votre communauté.'''&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;server-switch&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;bdi lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]&lt;/bdi&gt; 14 Martsa 2025 à 23:14 (UTC)
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== Final proposed modifications to the Universal Code of Conduct Enforcement Guidelines and U4C Charter now posted ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
The proposed modifications to the [[foundation:Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Enforcement_guidelines|Universal Code of Conduct Enforcement Guidelines]] and the U4C Charter [[m:Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Annual_review/2025/Proposed_Changes|are now on Meta-wiki for community notice]] in advance of the voting period. This final draft was developed from the previous two rounds of community review. Community members will be able to vote on these modifications starting on 17 April 2025. The vote will close on 1 May 2025, and results will be announced no later than 12 May 2025. The U4C election period, starting with a call for candidates, will open immediately following the announcement of the review results. More information will be posted on [[m:Special:MyLanguage//Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Coordinating_Committee/Election|the wiki page for the election]] soon.

Please be advised that this process will require more messages to be sent here over the next two months. 

The [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Coordinating_Committee|Universal Code of Conduct Coordinating Committee (U4C)]] is a global group dedicated to providing an equitable and consistent implementation of the UCoC. This annual review was planned and implemented by the U4C. For more information and the responsibilities of the U4C, you may [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Coordinating_Committee/Charter|review the U4C Charter]].

Please share this message with members of your community so they can participate as well.

-- In cooperation with the U4C, [[m:User:Keegan (WMF)|Keegan (WMF)]] ([[m:User_talk:Keegan (WMF)|talk]]) 4 Aprily 2025 à 02:04 (UTC)
&lt;/div&gt;
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== Ukraine's Cultural Diplomacy Month 2025: Invitation ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;
[[File:UCDM 2025 general.png|180px|right]]
{{int:please-translate}}

Hello, dear Wikipedians!&lt;br/&gt;

[[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Ukraine|Wikimedia Ukraine]], in cooperation with the [[:en:Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Ukraine|MFA of Ukraine]] and [[:en:Ukrainian Institute|Ukrainian Institute]], has launched the fifth edition of writing challenge &quot;'''[[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Ukraine's Cultural Diplomacy Month 2025|Ukraine's Cultural Diplomacy Month]]'''&quot;, which lasts from '''14th April''' until '''16th May 2025'''. The campaign is dedicated to famous Ukrainian artists of cinema, music, literature, architecture, design, and cultural phenomena of Ukraine that are now part of world heritage. We accept contributions in every language! 

The most active contesters will receive prizes.

If you are interested in coordinating long-term community engagement for the campaign and becoming a local ambassador, we would love to hear from you! Please let us know your interest.
&lt;br/&gt;

We invite you to take part and help us improve the coverage of Ukrainian culture on Wikipedia in your language! Also, we plan to set up a [[:m:CentralNotice/Request/Ukraine's Cultural Diplomacy Month 2025|banner]] to notify users of the possibility to participate in such a challenge! [[:m:User:OlesiaLukaniuk (WMUA)|OlesiaLukaniuk (WMUA)]] ([[:m:User talk:OlesiaLukaniuk (WMUA)|talk]])
&lt;/div&gt;

16 Aprily 2025 à 16:11 (UTC)
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== Vote now on the revised UCoC Enforcement Guidelines and U4C Charter ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;

The voting period for the revisions to the Universal Code of Conduct Enforcement Guidelines (&quot;UCoC EG&quot;) and the UCoC's Coordinating Committee Charter is open now through the end of 1 May (UTC) ([https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/1746162000 find in your time zone]). [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Annual_review/2025/Voter_information|Read the information on how to participate and read over the proposal before voting]] on the UCoC page on Meta-wiki.

The [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Coordinating_Committee|Universal Code of Conduct Coordinating Committee (U4C)]] is a global group dedicated to providing an equitable and consistent implementation of the UCoC. This annual review of the EG and Charter was planned and implemented by the U4C. Further information will be provided in the coming months about the review of the UCoC itself. For more information and the responsibilities of the U4C, you may [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Coordinating_Committee/Charter|review the U4C Charter]].

Please share this message with members of your community so they can participate as well.

In cooperation with the U4C -- [[m:User:Keegan (WMF)|Keegan (WMF)]] ([[m:User_talk:Keegan (WMF)|talk]]) 17 Aprily 2025 à 00:34 (UTC)
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== Sub-referencing: User testing ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;
[[File:Sub-referencing reuse visual.png|400px|right]]
&lt;small&gt;''Apologies for writing in English, please help us by providing a translation below''&lt;/small&gt;

Hi I’m Johannes from [[:m:Wikimedia Deutschland|Wikimedia Deutschland]]'s [[:m:WMDE Technical Wishes|Technical Wishes team]]. We are making great strides with the new [[:m:WMDE Technical Wishes/Sub-referencing|sub-referencing feature]] and we’d love to invite you to take part in two activities to help us move this work further:

#'''Try it out and share your feedback'''
#:[[:m:WMDE Technical Wishes/Sub-referencing# Test the prototype|Please try]] the updated ''wikitext'' feature [https://en.wikipedia.beta.wmflabs.org/wiki/Sub-referencing on the beta wiki] and let us know what you think, either [[:m:Talk:WMDE Technical Wishes/Sub-referencing|on our talk page]] or by [https://greatquestion.co/wikimediadeutschland/talktotechwish booking a call] with our UX researcher. 
#'''Get a sneak peak and help shape the ''Visual Editor'' user designs'''
#:Help us test the new design prototypes by participating in user sessions – [https://greatquestion.co/wikimediadeutschland/gxk0taud/apply sign up here to receive an invite]. We're especially hoping to speak with people from underrepresented and diverse groups. If that's you, please consider signing up! No prior or extensive editing experience is required. User sessions will start ''May 14th''.

We plan to bring this feature to Wikimedia wikis later this year. We’ll reach out to wikis for piloting in time for deployments. Creators and maintainers of reference-related tools and templates will be contacted beforehand as well.

Thank you very much for your support and encouragement so far in helping bring this feature to life! &lt;/div&gt; &lt;bdi lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;[[User:Johannes Richter (WMDE)|Johannes Richter (WMDE)]] ([[User talk:Johannes Richter (WMDE)|talk]])&lt;/bdi&gt; 28 Aprily 2025 à 15:03 (UTC)
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== &lt;span lang=&quot;fr&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;Vote sur les modifications proposées aux lignes directrices de l'UCoC et à la charte de l'U4C&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;fr&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
La période de vote pour les révisions des directives d'application du Code de conduite universel et de la Charte U4C se termine le 1er mai 2025 à 23:59 UTC ([https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/1746162000 trouver dans votre fuseau horaire]). [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Annual review/2025/Voter information|Lisez les informations sur la façon de participer et lisez la proposition avant de voter]] sur la page UCoC de Méta-wiki.

Le [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee|Comité de coordination du code de conduite universel (U4C)]] est un groupe mondial qui se consacre à la mise en œuvre équitable et cohérente de l'UCoC. Cet examen annuel a été planifié et mis en œuvre par l'U4C. Pour plus d'informations et pour connaître les responsabilités de l'U4C, vous pouvez [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Charter|réviser la charte U4C]].

Veuillez partager ce message avec les membres de votre communauté dans votre langue, le cas échéant, afin qu'ils puissent également y participer.

En coopération avec l'U4C -- &lt;section end=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
[[m:User:Keegan (WMF)|Keegan (WMF)]] ([[m:User talk:Keegan (WMF)|talk]]) 29 Aprily 2025 à 03:41 (UTC)&lt;/div&gt;
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== We will be enabling the new Charts extension on your wiki soon! ==

''(Apologies for posting in English)''

Hi all! We have good news to share regarding the ongoing problem with graphs and charts affecting all wikis that use them.

As you probably know, the [[:mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:Graph|old Graph extension]] was disabled in 2023 [[listarchive:list/wikitech-l@lists.wikimedia.org/thread/EWL4AGBEZEDMNNFTM4FRD4MHOU3CVESO/|due to security reasons]]. We’ve worked in these two years to find a solution that could replace the old extension, and provide a safer and better solution to users who wanted to showcase graphs and charts in their articles. We therefore developed the [[:mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:Chart|Charts extension]], which will be replacing the old Graph extension and potentially also the [[:mw:Extension:EasyTimeline|EasyTimeline extension]].

After successfully deploying the extension on Italian, Swedish, and Hebrew Wikipedia, as well as on MediaWiki.org, as part of a pilot phase, we are now happy to announce that we are moving forward with the next phase of deployment, which will also include your wiki.

The deployment will happen in batches, and will start from '''May 6'''. Please, consult [[:mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:Chart/Project#Deployment Timeline|our page on MediaWiki.org]] to discover when the new Charts extension will be deployed on your wiki. You can also [[:mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:Chart|consult the documentation]] about the extension on MediaWiki.org.

If you have questions, need clarifications, or just want to express your opinion about it, please refer to the [[:mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension_talk:Chart/Project|project’s talk page on Mediawiki.org]], or ping me directly under this thread. If you encounter issues using Charts once it gets enabled on your wiki, please report it on the [[:mw:Extension_talk:Chart/Project|talk page]] or at [[phab:tag/charts|Phabricator]].

Thank you in advance! -- [[User:Sannita (WMF)|User:Sannita (WMF)]] ([[User talk:Sannita (WMF)|talk]]) 6 Mey 2025 à 15:07 (UTC)
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== &lt;span lang=&quot;fr&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;Appel aux candidatures pour le Comité de Coordination du Code de Conduite Universel (U4C).&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;fr&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
Les résultats du vote sur les directives d'application et la charte du Comité de Coordination du Code de Conduite Universel (U4C) sont disponibles [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Annual review/2025#Results|sur Méta-wiki]].

Vous pouvez désormais [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Election/2025/Candidates|soumettre votre candidature pour siéger à l'U4C]] à partir du 29 mai 2025 à 12:00 UTC. Des informations sur [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Election/2025|l'éligibilité, le processus, et la chronologie sont disponibles sur Méta-wiki]]. Le vote sur les candidats sera ouvert le 1&lt;sup&gt;er&lt;/sup&gt; juin 2025 et durera deux semaines, se finissant donc le 15 juin 2025 à 12:00 UTC.

Si vous avez des questions, vous pouvez les poser sur [[m:Talk:Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Election/2025|la page de discussion pour l'élection]]. -- en coopération avec l'U4C, &lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;bdi lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;[[m:User:Keegan (WMF)|Keegan (WMF)]] ([[m:User_talk:Keegan (WMF)|dinika]])&lt;/bdi&gt; 15 Mey 2025 à 22:07 (UTC)
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== RfC ongoing regarding Abstract Wikipedia (and your project) ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
''(Apologies for posting in English, if this is not your first language)''

Hello all! We opened a discussion on Meta about a very delicate issue for the development of [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Abstract Wikipedia|Abstract Wikipedia]]: where to store the abstract content that will be developed through functions from Wikifunctions and data from Wikidata. Since some of the hypothesis involve your project, we wanted to hear your thoughts too. 

We want to make the decision process clear: we do not yet know which option we want to use, which is why we are consulting here. We will take the arguments from the Wikimedia communities into account, and we want to consult with the different communities and hear arguments that will help us with the decision. The decision will be made and communicated after the consultation period by the Foundation.

You can read the various hypothesis and have your say at [[:m:Abstract Wikipedia/Location of Abstract Content|Abstract Wikipedia/Location of Abstract Content]]. Thank you in advance! -- [[User:Sannita (WMF)|Sannita (WMF)]] ([[User talk:Sannita (WMF)|&lt;span class=&quot;signature-talk&quot;&gt;{{int:Talkpagelinktext}}&lt;/span&gt;]]) 22 Mey 2025 à 15:27 (UTC)
&lt;/div&gt;
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== &lt;span lang=&quot;fr&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;Sélection 2025 du conseil d'administration de la fondation Wikimédia et appel à questions&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;fr&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
:''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2025/Announcement/Selection announcement|{{int:interlanguage-link-mul}}]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&amp;group=page-{{urlencode:Wikimedia Foundation elections/2025/Announcement/Selection announcement}}&amp;language=&amp;action=page&amp;filter= {{int:please-translate}}]''

Chers tous et toutes,

Cette année, le mandat de deux administrateurs sélectionnés par la communauté et les affiliés au conseil d'administration de la Fondation Wikimédia prendra fin [1]. Le conseil invite l'ensemble du mouvement à participer au processus de sélection de cette année et à voter pour pourvoir ces sièges.

Le Comité des élections supervisera ce processus avec le soutien du personnel de la Fondation [2]. Le Comité de gouvernance, composé de membres du Conseil d'administration non-candidats au processus de sélection des membres du Conseil d'administration 2025 sélectionnés par la communauté et les affiliés (Raju Narisetti, Shani Evenstein Sigalov, Lorenzo Losa, Kathy Collins, Victoria Doronina et Esra'a Al Shafei) [3], est chargé de superviser le processus de sélection des membres du Conseil d'administration 2025 et de tenir le Conseil d'administration au courant de la situation. Pour plus de détails sur les rôles de la commission des élections, du conseil d'administration et du personnel, cliquez ici [4].

En voici les dates clés :

* 22 mai - 5 juin : Annonce ( la présente communication) et période d'appel à questions. [6]
* 17 juin - 1er juillet 2025 : Appel à candidatures
* Juillet 2025 : Si nécessaire, les affiliés votent pour présélectionner les candidats si 10 d'entre eux ou plus se présentent [5].
* Août 2025 : Période de la campagne
* Août - septembre 2025 : Période de vote communautaire de deux semaines
* Octobre - novembre 2025 : Vérification des antécédents des candidats sélectionnés
* Réunion du conseil d'administration en décembre 2025 : Installation des nouveaux membres du conseil d'administration

Pour en savoir plus sur le processus de sélection de 2025 - y compris le calendrier détaillé, le processus de candidature, les règles de la campagne et les critères d'éligibilité des électeurs -, veuillez consulter cette page Meta-wiki. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia_Foundation_elections/2025|[link]]].

'''Appel à questions'''

Lors de chaque processus de sélection, la communauté a la possibilité de soumettre des questions auxquelles les candidats au conseil d'administration devront répondre. Le comité électoral sélectionne les questions à partir de la liste établie par la communauté pour que les candidats y répondent. Les candidats doivent répondre à toutes les questions posées dans le dossier de candidature pour être éligibles, faute de quoi leur candidature sera rejetée. Cette année, le comité électoral sélectionnera 5 questions auxquelles les candidats devront répondre. Les questions sélectionnées peuvent être une combinaison de celles qui ont été soumises par la communauté, si elles sont similaires ou liées. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia_Foundation_elections/2025/Questions_for_candidates|[link]]]

'''Bénévoles des élections'''

Une autre façon de participer au processus de sélection de 2025 est de devenir bénévole des élections. Les bénévoles électoraux constituent un pont entre le comité électoral et leur communauté respective. Ils veillent à ce que leur communauté soit représentée et les incitent à voter. Pour en savoir plus sur le programme et les modalités d'adhésion, consultez cette page Meta-wiki. [[m:Wikimedia_Foundation_elections/2025/Election_volunteers|[link]]].

Je vous remercie !

[1] https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Wikimedia_Foundation_elections/2022/Results

[2] https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Committee:Elections_Committee_Charter

[3] https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Resolution:Committee_Membership,_December_2024

[4] https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Wikimedia_Foundation_elections_committee/Roles

[5] https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Wikimedia_Foundation_elections/2025/FAQ

[6] https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Wikimedia_Foundation_elections/2025/Questions_for_candidates

Bien à vous,

Victoria Doronina

Liaison du conseil d'administration avec le comité des élections

Comité de gouvernance&lt;section end=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

[[Mpikambana:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[Dinika amin'ny mpikambana:MediaWiki message delivery|resaka]]) 28 Mey 2025 à 03:07 (UTC)
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== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;  Upcoming Deployment of the CampaignEvents Extension&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;message&quot;/&gt;
Hello everyone,  

''(Apologies for posting in English if English is not your first language. Please help translate to your language.)''

The Campaigns Product Team is planning a global deployment of the '''[[:mw:Help:Extension:CampaignEvents|CampaignEvents extension]]''' to all Wikipedias, including this wiki, during the '''week of June 23rd'''.

This extension is designed to help organizers plan and manage events, WikiProjects, and other on-wiki collaborations - and to make these efforts more discoverable.

The three main features of this extension are:

* '''[[:m:Event_Center/Registration|Event Registration]]''': A simple way to sign up for events on the wiki.
*  '''[[:m:CampaignEvents/Collaboration_list|Collaboration List]]''': A global list of events and a local list of WikiProjects, accessible at '''[[:m:Special:AllEvents|Special:AllEvents]]'''.
*  '''[[:m:Campaigns/Foundation_Product_Team/Invitation_list|Invitation Lists]]''': A tool to help organizers find editors who might want to join, based on their past contributions.

'''Note''': The extension comes with a new user right called '''&quot;Event Organizer&quot;''', which will be managed by administrators on this wiki. Organizer tools like Event Registration and Invitation Lists will only work if someone is granted this right. The Collaboration List is available to everyone immediately after deployment.

The extension is already live on several wikis, including '''Meta, Wikidata, English Wikipedia''', and more ( [[m:CampaignEvents/Deployment_status#Current_Deployment_Status_for_CampaignEvents_extension| See the full deployment list]])

If you have any questions, concerns, or feedback, please feel free to share them on the [[m:Talk:CampaignEvents| extension talkpage]]. We’d love to hear from you before the rollout.

Thank you! &lt;section end=&quot;message&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;bdi lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;[[User:Udehb-WMF|Udehb-WMF]] ([[User talk:Udehb-WMF|dinika]]) 29 Mey 2025 à 16:47 (UTC)&lt;/bdi&gt;
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== Vote now in the 2025 U4C Election ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
Apologies for writing in English.
{{Int:Please-translate}}

Eligible voters are asked to participate in the 2025 [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Coordinating_Committee|Universal Code of Conduct Coordinating Committee]] election. More information–including an eligibility check, voting process information, candidate information, and a link to the vote–are available on Meta at the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Coordinating_Committee/Election/2025|2025 Election information page]]. The vote closes on 17 June 2025 at [https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/1750161600 12:00 UTC].

Please vote if your account is eligible. Results will be available by 1 July 2025. -- In cooperation with the U4C, [[m:User:Keegan (WMF)|Keegan (WMF)]] ([[m:User talk:Keegan (WMF)|talk]]) 13 Jiona 2025 à 23:01 (UTC) &lt;/div&gt;
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== &lt;span lang=&quot;fr&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;Conseil d'administration de la Fondation Wikimédia 2025 - Appel à candidatures&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;fr&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
:''&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2025/Announcement/Call for candidates|{{int:interlanguage-link-mul}}]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&amp;group=page-{{urlencode:Wikimedia Foundation elections/2025/Announcement/Call for candidates}}&amp;language=&amp;action=page&amp;filter= {{int:please-translate}}]&lt;/div&gt;
Bonjour à toutes et à tous,

L'appel [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2025|à candidatures pour la sélection du Conseil d'administration de la Fondation Wikimédia 2025]] est désormais ouvert du 17 juin 2025 au 2 juillet 2025 à 11:59 UTC [1]. Le conseil d'administration est chargé de superviser le travail de la Fondation Wikimédia, et chaque membre du conseil d'administration est nommé pour un mandat de trois ans [2]. Il s'agit d'un rôle bénévole.

Cette année, la communauté Wikimédia votera entre la fin du mois d'août et le mois de septembre 2025 pour élire deux (2) membres du Conseil d'administration de la Fondation. Seriez-vous - ou connaissez-vous quelqu'un - susceptible de rejoindre le conseil d'administration de la Fondation Wikimedia ? [3]

Apprenez-en plus sur les exigences pour briguer ces postes de direction et sur la manière de soumettre votre candidature sur [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2025/Candidate application|cette page Meta-wiki]] ou encouragez quelqu’un d’autre à se présenter à l’élection de cette année.

Bien à vous,

Abhishek Suryawanshi&lt;br /&gt;
Président du Comité des élections

Au nom du comité des élections et du comité de gouvernance

[1] https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia_Foundation_elections/2025/Call_for_candidates

[2] https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Legal:Bylaws#(B)_Term.

[3] https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia_Foundation_elections/2025/Resources_for_candidates&lt;section end=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
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[[Mpikambana:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[Dinika amin'ny mpikambana:MediaWiki message delivery|resaka]]) 17 Jiona 2025 à 17:44 (UTC)
&lt;!-- Message envoyé par User:RamzyM (WMF)@metawiki en utilisant la liste sur https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&amp;oldid=28866958 --&gt;

== &lt;span lang=&quot;fr&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;Commentaires sur les projets de Wikimédia&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;fr&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;message&quot;/&gt;
Chère communauté Wikimédia,

[[m:Wikimedia Foundation Community Affairs Committee|Le Comité des affaires communautaires (CAC)]] du conseil d'administration de la Fondation Wikimedia a chargé [[m:Wikimedia Foundation Community Affairs Committee/Sister Projects Task Force|le groupe de travail sur les projets frères (SPTF)]] de mettre à jour et d’implémenter une procédure d'évaluation du cycle de vie des projets frères, c'est-à-dire [[m:Wikimedia projects|des projets wiki soutenus par la Fondation Wikimédia (WMF)]].

La vision d'une connaissance libre, pertinente, accessible et percutante a toujours guidé le mouvement Wikimédia. Alors que l’environnement des projets Wikimédia continue d'évoluer, il est crucial de réévaluer régulièrement les projets existants afin de nous assurer qu'ils correspondent toujours à nos objectifs et aux capacités de la communauté.

Malgré leurs nobles intentions, certains projets peuvent ne plus remplir efficacement leur objectif initial. '''Examiner de tels projets ne signifie pas les abandonner, mais plutôt gérer de manière responsable les ressources partagées'''. Le temps des bénévoles, le soutien du personnel, les infrastructures et l'attention de la communauté sont limités, et les coûts non techniques ont tendance à augmenter considérablement à mesure que notre écosystème entre dans une ère d'Internet différente de celle de nos débuts. Soutenir des projets inactifs ou qui ne répondent pas à nos ambitions peut involontairement détourner ces ressources de domaines à plus fort impact potentiel.

De plus, maintenir des projets qui ne reflètent plus la qualité et la fiabilité que Wikimédia représente comporte un risque pour la réputation. Un projet abandonné ou moins fiable affecte la confiance dans le mouvement Wikimédia.

Enfin, '''ne pas abandonner ou repenser les projets qui ne fonctionnent plus peut rendre beaucoup plus difficile le lancement de nouveaux projets'''. Lorsque la communauté se sent liée à toutes les décisions passées, aussi obsolètes soient-elles, nous risquons la stagnation. Un environnement sain doit permettre l'évolution, l'adaptation et, si nécessaire, de lâcher-prise. Si nous créons l'attente que chaque projet doit exister indéfiniment, nous limitons notre capacité d'expérimentation et d'innovation.

C'est pourquoi le SPTF a examiné des demandes concernant le cycle de vie de deux projets frères afin d'analyser et de démontrer le processus d'évaluation. Nous avons choisi Wikispore comme étude de cas pour l'ouverture éventuelle d'un nouveau projet frère, et Wikinews comme étude de cas pour l'évaluation d'un projet existant. Les conclusions préliminaires ont été discutées lors de la réunion du CAC du 11 septembre 2024, et le CAC a recommandé une consultation communautaire sur les deux propositions.

=== Wikispore ===

La [[m:Wikispore|demande d'admission de Wikispore]] comme nouveau projet frère a été soumise en 2019. Le SPTF a décidé d'examiner cette demande plus en détail, car, plutôt que de se concentrer sur un sujet spécifique, comme le sont la plupart des propositions de nouveaux projets frères, Wikispore a le potentiel de soutenir plusieurs projets frères en cours de démarrage.

Après mûre réflexion, le SPTF a décidé de '''ne pas recommander''' Wikispore comme projet frère Wikimedia. Compte tenu du niveau d'activité actuel, la structure en cours offre une '''plus grande flexibilité''' et plus d’expérimentation, tandis que la WMF fournit le soutien infrastructurel de base. 

Nous reconnaissons le potentiel de l'initiative et sollicitons l'avis de la communauté sur ce qui constituerait un niveau d'activité et d'engagement suffisant pour reconsidérer son statut à l'avenir.

Dans le cadre de ce processus, nous avons partagé la décision avec la communauté Wikispore et invité l'un de ses responsables, Pharos, à une réunion du SPTF.

En ce moment, nous sollicitons particulièrement vos commentaires sur des critères mesurables indiquant l'état de préparation du projet, tels que le nombre de contributeurs, le volume de contenu et le soutien durable de la communauté. Cela clarifiera les critères nécessaires à l'ouverture d'un nouveau projet frère, y compris une éventuelle nouvelle candidature de Wikispore. Cependant, les chiffres restent seulement indicatifs, car ils peuvent toujours être manipulés.

=== Wikinews ===

Nous avons choisi d'évaluer Wikinews parmi les projets frères existants, car c'est celui pour lequel nous avons observé le plus grand niveau d'inquiétude à plusieurs égards.

Depuis la création du SPTF en 2023, ses membres ont sollicité l'avis de la communauté lors de conférences et d'appels communautaires concernant les projets frères qui n'avaient pas tenu leurs promesses au sein du mouvement Wikimédia.[https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:WCNA_2024._Sister_Projects_-_opening%3F_closing%3F_merging%3F_splitting%3F.pdf &lt;nowiki&gt;[1]&lt;/nowiki&gt;][https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Wikimedia_Foundation_Community_Affairs_Committee/Sister_Projects_Task_Force#Wikimania_2023_session_%22Sister_Projects:_past,_present_and_the_glorious_future%22 &lt;nowiki&gt;[2]&lt;/nowiki&gt;][https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/WikiConvention_francophone/2024/Programme/Quelle_proc%C3%A9dure_pour_ouvrir_ou_fermer_un_projet_%3F &lt;nowiki&gt;[3]&lt;/nowiki&gt;] Wikinews était le principal candidat à une évaluation, car il avait été proposé par des personnes issues de plusieurs communautés linguistiques. De plus, selon la plupart des indicateurs, il s'agit du projet frère le moins actif, affichant la plus forte baisse d'activité au fil des ans.

Bien que le comité des langues ouvre et ferme régulièrement les versions linguistiques des projets frères dans des « petites » langues, aucune proposition valable n'a jamais été présentée pour fermer Wikipédia dans les langues majeures, ni aucun projet en anglais. Ce n'est pas le cas de Wikinews, où une proposition de fermeture de Wikinews en anglais a été formulée, laquelle a suscité un certain intérêt, mais n'a donné lieu à aucune action,[https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Proposals_for_closing_projects/Closure_of_English_Wikinews &lt;nowiki&gt;[4]&lt;/nowiki&gt;][https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/WikiConvention_francophone/2024/Programme/Quelle_proc%C3%A9dure_pour_ouvrir_ou_fermer_un_projet_%3F voir également la section 5 de &lt;nowiki&gt;[5]&lt;/nowiki&gt;], ainsi qu'un projet de proposition visant à fermer Wikinews dans toutes les langues[https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Talk:Proposals_for_closing_projects/Archive_2#Close_Wikinews_completely,_all_languages? &lt;nowiki&gt;[6]&lt;/nowiki&gt;].

[[:c:File:Sister Projects Taskforce Wikinews review 2024.pdf|Les indicateurs initiaux]] compilés par l'équipe de la WMF soutiennent également les inquiétudes de la communauté du mouvement concernant Wikinews.

Sur la base de ce rapport, la SPTF recommande une réévaluation communautaire de Wikinews. Nous concluons que sa structure actuelle et son niveau d'activité sont les plus faibles parmi les projets frères existants. La SPTF recommande également de suspendre l'ouverture de nouvelles éditions linguistiques pendant la durée de la consultation.

La SPTF soumet cette analyse à la discussion et encourage les discussions sur d'autres solutions, notamment d'éventuelles restructurations ou une intégration avec d'autres initiatives de Wikimédia.

Les options évoquées jusqu'à présent (peuvent être appliquées uniquement aux langues peu actives ou à toutes les langues) incluent, sans s'y limiter:

*Restructurer le fonctionnement de Wikinews et l'associer aux autres projets d'actualité;
*Fusionner le contenu de Wikinews dans les Wikipédias des langues concernées, éventuellement dans un nouvel espace de noms,
*Fusionner le contenu dans des projets externes sous licence compatible,
*Archiver les projets Wikinews.

Vos idées et points de vue sont précieux pour façonner l'avenir de ces projets. Nous encourageons tous les membres de la communauté intéressés à partager leurs réflexions sur les pages de discussion correspondantes ou via les autres canaux de commentaires dédiés.

&lt;span id=&quot;Feedback_and_next_steps&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
=== Commentaires et prochaines étapes ===

Nous vous serons reconnaissants si vous pouvez participer à une discussion sur l'avenir de ces projets et sur le processus d'évaluation. Nous créons actuellement deux pages de projets: [[m:Public consultation about Wikispore|Public consultation about Wikispore]] et [[m:Public consultation about Wikinews|Public consultation about Wikinews]]. Merci de participer entre le 27 juin et le 27 juillet, date à laquelle nous résumerons la discussion pour la suite. Vous pouvez écrire dans votre langue.

J'animerai également une discussion communautaire le mercredi 16 juillet à 11 h UTC et le jeudi 17 juillet à 17 h UTC (les liens pour se connecter seront communiqués prochainement) et je serai présente à Wikimania pour poursuivre les discussions. 
&lt;section end=&quot;message&quot;/&gt;
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-- [[User:Victoria|Victoria]] on behalf of the Sister Project Task Force, 27 Jiona 2025 à 20:57 (UTC)
&lt;!-- Message envoyé par User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki en utilisant la liste sur https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Johan_(WMF)/Sister_project_MassMassage_on_behalf_of_Victoria/Target_list&amp;oldid=28911188 --&gt;

== Wikidata Item and Property labels soon displayed in Wiki Watchlist/Recent Changes ==

''(Apologies for posting in English, you can help by translating into your language)''

Hello everyone, the [[m:Wikidata_For_Wikimedia_Projects/Clearer_Wikidata_Edit_Summaries/Resolve_Labels|Wikidata For Wikimedia Projects]] team is excited to announce an upcoming change in how Wikidata edit changelogs are displayed in your [[Special:Watchlist|Watchlists]] and [[Special:RecentChanges|Recent Changes]] lists. If an edit is made on Wikidata that affects a page in another Wikimedia Project, the changelog will contain some information about the nature of the edit. This can include a QID (or Q-number), a PID (or P-number) and a value (which can be text, numbers, dates, or also QID or PID’s). Confused by these terms? See the [[d:Special:MyLanguage/Wikidata:Glossary|Wikidata:Glossary]] for further explanations.

The upcoming change is scheduled for '''17.07.2025''', between '''1300 - 1500 UTC'''.
The change will display the label (item name) alongside any QID or PIDs, as seen in the image below:
[[File:Apr10 edit summary on Wikidata.png|An edit sum entry on Wikidata, labels display alongside their P- and Q-no.'s]]

These changes will only be visible if you have Wikidata edits enabled in your User Preferences for Watchlists and Recent Changes, or have the active filter ‘Wikidata edits’ checkbox toggled on, directly on the Watchlist and Recent Changes pages.

Your bot and gadget may be affected! There are thousands of bots, gadgets and user-scripts and whilst we have researched potential effects to many of them, we cannot guarantee there won’t be some that are broken or affected by this change.

Further information and context about this change, including how your bot may be affected can be found on this [[m:Wikidata_For_Wikimedia_Projects/Clearer_Wikidata_Edit_Summaries/Resolve_Labels|project task page]]. We welcome your questions and feedback, please write to us on this dedicated [[m:Talk:Wikidata_For_Wikimedia_Projects/Clearer_Wikidata_Edit_Summaries/Resolve_Labels|Talk page]].

Thank you, - [[m:User:Danny_Benjafield_(WMDE)|Danny Benjafield (WMDE)]] on behalf of the Wikidata For Wikimedia Projects Team. [[Mpikambana:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[Dinika amin'ny mpikambana:MediaWiki message delivery|resaka]]) 14 Jolay 2025 à 12:45 (UTC)
&lt;!-- Message envoyé par User:Danny Benjafield (WMDE)@metawiki en utilisant la liste sur https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Danny_Benjafield_(WMDE)/MassMessage_Test_List&amp;oldid=28981877 --&gt;

== &lt;span lang=&quot;fr&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;Bientôt, les comptes temporaires seront déployés&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;fr&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;body&quot;/&gt;
Bonjour, nous sommes l'équipe [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Product Safety and Integrity|Sécurité et intégrité des produits]] de la Fondation Wikimedia. Nous souhaitons annoncer que '''nous prévoyons d'activer les [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Trust and Safety Product/Temporary Accounts|comptes temporaires]] pour ce wiki dès la semaine du 1er septembre.'''

Les comptes temporaires sont en ligne sur 30 wikis, dont de nombreux wikis de tailles importantes comme les wikis allemand, japonais et français. Ce changement est particulièrement pertinent pour les contributeurs non connectés, que cette fonctionnalité vise à protéger. Mais il est également pertinent pour les membres de la communauté comme les mentors, les patrouilleurs et les administrateurs – toute personne qui annule les modifications, bloque les utilisateurs ou interagit de toute autre manière avec les contributeurs non connectés afin de garantir la sécurité et l'exactitude des wikis. 

'''Pourquoi nous développons les comptes temporaires'''

Nos wikis devraient être plus sûrs à modifier par défaut pour les contributeurs non connectés. Les comptes temporaires permettent aux gens de continuer à modifier les wikis sans créer de compte, tout en évitant d'associer publiquement leurs modifications à leur adresse IP. Nous pensons que c'est dans l'intérêt de nos contributeurs non connectés, qui apportent des contributions précieuses aux wikis et qui peuvent plus tard créer des comptes et enrichir notre communauté de contributeurs, d'administrateurs et d'autres rôles. Même si les wikis avertissent les contributeurs non connectés que leur adresse IP sera associée à leur modification, beaucoup de personnes peuvent ne pas comprendre ce qu'est une adresse IP, ou qu'elle pourrait être utilisée pour les connecter à d'autres informations les concernant de manières qu'ils n'attendent peut-être pas. 

De plus, nos logiciels et outils de modération s'appuient trop lourdement sur l'origine réseau (adresses IP) pour identifier les utilisateurs et les modèles d'activité, surtout alors que les adresses IP elles-mêmes deviennent des identifiants moins stables. Les comptes temporaires permettent des interactions plus précises avec les contributeurs non connectés, y compris des blocages plus précis, et peuvent aider à limiter la fréquence à laquelle nous finissons par bloquer involontairement des utilisateurs de bonne foi qui utilisent les mêmes adresses IP que des utilisateurs de mauvaise foi.

'''Comment fonctionnent les comptes temporaires'''
[[File:Temporary account banner and empty talk page.png|thumb]]
Chaque fois qu'un utilisateur non connecté publie une modification sur ce wiki, un cookie sera défini dans le navigateur de cet utilisateur, et un compte temporaire lié à ce cookie sera automatiquement créé. Le nom de ce compte suivra le modèle : &lt;code dir=ltr&gt;~2025-12345-67&lt;/code&gt; (un tilde, l'année actuelle, un numéro) Sur des pages comme les Modifications récentes ou l'historique des pages, ce nom sera affiché. Le cookie expirera 90 jours après sa création. Tant qu'il existe, toutes les modifications effectuées depuis cet appareil seront attribuées à ce compte temporaire. Ce sera le même compte même si l'adresse IP change, sauf si l'utilisateur efface ses cookies ou utilise un appareil ou un navigateur web différent. Un enregistrement de l'adresse IP utilisée au moment de chaque modification sera stocké pendant 90 jours après la modification. Cependant, seuls certains utilisateurs connectés pourront la voir.

'''Qu'est-ce que cela signifie pour différents groupes d'utilisateurs ?'''

''' Pour les contributeurs non connectés'''

* Cela augmente la confidentialité : actuellement, si vous n'utilisez pas un compte enregistré pour modifier, alors tout le monde peut voir l'adresse IP des modifications que vous avez faites, même après 90 jours. Cela ne sera plus possible sur ce wiki.
* Si vous utilisez un compte temporaire pour modifier depuis différents endroits dans les 90 derniers jours (par exemple chez vous et dans un café), l'historique des modifications et les adresses IP de tous ces endroits seront maintenant enregistrés ensemble, pour le même compte temporaire. Les utilisateurs qui [[foundation:Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Access_to_temporary_account_IP_addresses| satisfont les conditions requises]] pourront voir ces données. Si cela crée des préoccupations de sécurité personnelle pour vous, veuillez contacter talktohumanrights at wikimedia.org pour des conseils.

'''Pour les membres de la communauté interagissant avec les contributeurs non connectés'''

* Un compte temporaire est uniquement lié à un appareil. En comparaison, une adresse IP peut être partagée avec différents appareils et personnes (par exemple, différentes personnes à l'école ou au travail peuvent avoir la même adresse IP).
* Par rapport à la situation actuelle, il sera plus sûr de supposer que la page de discussion d'un utilisateur temporaire appartient à une seule personne, et que les messages laissés là seront lus par elle. Comme vous pouvez le voir dans la capture d'écran, les utilisateurs de comptes temporaires recevront des notifications. Il sera aussi possible de les remercier pour leurs modifications, de les mentionner dans les discussions, et de les inviter à s'impliquer davantage dans la communauté.

'''Pour les utilisateurs qui utilisent les données d'adresse IP pour modérer et maintenir le wiki'''

'''Pour les patrouilleurs''' qui traquent les abuseurs persistants, enquêtent sur les violations de politiques, etc. : Les utilisateurs qui [[foundation:Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Access_to_temporary_account_IP_addresses|satisfont les conditions]] pourront révéler les adresses IP des utilisateurs temporaires et toutes les contributions faites par les comptes temporaires depuis une adresse IP ou une plage spécifique ([[Special:IPContributions]]). Ils auront aussi accès à des informations utiles sur les adresses IP grâce à la fonctionnalité [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Trust and Safety Product/IP Info|IP Info]]. Beaucoup d'autres logiciels ont été construits ou ajustés pour fonctionner avec les comptes temporaires, incluant AbuseFilter, les blocages globaux, les contributions globales des utilisateurs, et plus encore. (Pour des informations destinées aux développeurs bénévoles sur comment mettre à jour le code de leurs outils – voir la dernière partie du message.)
* '''Pour les administrateurs bloquant les contributeurs non connectés''':
** Il sera possible de bloquer de nombreux agresseurs en bloquant simplement leurs comptes temporaires. Une personne bloquée ne pourra pas créer rapidement de nouveaux comptes temporaires si l'administrateur sélectionne l'option de [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Autoblock|blocage automatique]].
** Il sera toujours possible de bloquer une adresse IP ou une plage d'IP. 
*  Les comptes temporaires ne seront pas appliqués rétroactivement aux contributions faites avant le déploiement. Sur Special:Contributions, vous pourrez voir les contributions d'utilisateurs IP existantes, mais pas les nouvelles contributions faites par les comptes temporaires sur cette adresse IP. Vous devriez plutôt utiliser Special:IPContributions pour cela.

'''Notre demande et les prochaines étapes'''

* Si vous connaissez des outils, bots, gadgets, etc. utilisant des données sur les adresses IP ou étant disponibles pour les utilisateurs non connectés, vous voudrez peut-être tester s'ils fonctionnent sur [[testwiki:Main_Page|testwiki]] ou [[test2wiki:Main_Page|test2wiki]]. Si vous êtes un développeur bénévole, lisez notre [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Trust and Safety Product/Temporary Accounts/For developers|documentation pour les développeurs]], et en particulier, la section sur [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Trust and Safety Product/Temporary Accounts/For developers#How should I update my code?|comment votre code pourrait avoir besoin d'être mis à jour]].
* Si vous voulez tester l'expérience des comptes temporaires, par exemple juste pour vérifier ce que cela fait, allez sur testwiki ou test2wiki et modifiez sans vous connecter.
* Dites-nous si vous pensez à  des difficultés qui doivent être mentionnées. Nous essaierons d'aider, et si nous ne le pouvons pas, nous considérerons les options disponibles.
* Regardez notre [[m:Meta:Babel#Temporary_Accounts:_access_to_IP_addresses_and_next_steps| message précédent]] concernant les exigences pour les utilisateurs sans droits étendus qui peuvent avoir besoin d'accès aux adresses IP.

Pour en savoir plus sur le projet, consultez [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Trust and Safety Product/Temporary Accounts/FAQ|notre foire aux questions]] – vous y trouverez beaucoup de réponses utiles. Vous pouvez aussi regarder les [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Trust and Safety Product/Temporary Accounts/Updates|mises à jour]] (nous venons d'en publier une) et vous abonner à notre [[mw:Newsletter:Product Safety and Integrity|nouvelle infolettre]]. Si vous souhaitez me parler (Szymon) hors wiki, vous me trouverez sur Discord et Telegram. Merci!&lt;section end=&quot;body&quot; /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;bdi lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;[[m:user:NKohli (WMF)|NKohli (WMF)]], [[m:user:SGrabarczuk (WMF)|SGrabarczuk (WMF)]]&lt;/bdi&gt; 26 Aogositra 2025 à 21:36 (UTC)
&lt;!-- Message envoyé par User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki en utilisant la liste sur https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Quiddity_(WMF)/sandbox6&amp;oldid=29181713 --&gt;

== &lt;span lang=&quot;fr&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;Bascule de serveur : votre wiki sera bientôt en lecture seule durant un court instant&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;fr&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;server-switch&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;

[[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/Server switch|Lire ce message dans une autre langue]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&amp;group=page-Tech%2FServer+switch&amp;language=&amp;action=page&amp;filter= {{int:please-translate}}]

La [[foundation:|Fondation Wikimédia]] va basculer le trafic entre ses centres de données. Cela permettra de s’assurer que Wikipédia et les autres wikis de Wikimédia peuvent rester en ligne même après une catastrophe.

Le trafic sera basculé le '''{{#time:j xg|2025-09-24|fr}}'''. La bascule débutera à '''[https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/{{#time:U|2025-09-24T15:00|en}} {{#time:H:i e|2025-09-24T15:00}}]'''.

Malheureusement, en raison de certaines limites de [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Manual:What is MediaWiki?|MediaWiki]], toutes les modifications de pages devront être arrêtées durant le passage d’un centre de données à l’autre. Nous nous excusons pour ce dérangement, que nous nous efforçons de réduire pour le futur. 

Une bannière sera affichée sur tous les wikis 30 minutes avant le début de l’opération. Cette bannière restera visible jusqu’à la fin de l’opération. 
Vous pouvez contribuer à la [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special%3ATranslate&amp;group=Centralnotice-tgroup-read_only_banner&amp;task=view&amp;language=&amp;filter=&amp;action=translate traduction ou relecture] du texte de cette bannière.

'''Pendant une courte période, vous pourrez lire les wikis mais pas les modifier.'''

*Vous ne pourrez pas effectuer de modification pendant une durée pouvant aller jusqu’à une heure, le {{#time:l j xg Y|2025-09-24|fr}}.
*Si vous essayez de faire une modification ou de sauvegarder pendant cette période, vous verrez un message d’erreur. Nous espérons qu’aucune modification ne sera perdue durant ce temps, mais nous ne pouvons le garantir. Si vous voyez un message d’erreur, merci de patienter jusqu’au retour à la normale. Vous pourrez alors enregistrer votre modification. Nous vous conseillons cependant de faire une copie de votre modification avant, au cas où.

''Autres conséquences :''

*Les tâches de fond seront ralenties et certaines pourraient être stoppées. Les liens rouges ne seront pas mis à jour aussi vite que d’habitude. Si vous créez un article qui est déjà lié depuis une autre page, le lien rouge pourrait rester rouge plus longtemps que d’habitude. Certains scripts ayant un long temps d’exécution devront être stoppés.
* Le déploiement de code devrait se dérouler comme chaque semaine. Cependant, certains codes particuliers pourraient être gelés si l’opération le nécessitait.
* [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/GitLab|GitLab]] sera indisponible durant environ 90 minutes.

Ce projet pourra être reporté si nécessaire. Vous pouvez [[wikitech:Switch_Datacenter|consulter le calendrier sur wikitech.wikimedia.org]]. Tout changement sera annoncé dans le calendrier. 

'''Merci de partager ces informations avec votre communauté.'''&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;server-switch&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;span dir=ltr&gt;[[m:User:Trizek (WMF)|Trizek (WMF)]] ([[m:User talk:Trizek (WMF)|{{int:talk}}]])&lt;/span&gt; 18 Septambra 2025 à 15:41 (UTC)
&lt;!-- Message envoyé par User:Trizek (WMF)@metawiki en utilisant la liste sur https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Non-Technical_Village_Pumps_distribution_list&amp;oldid=29170715 --&gt;

== &lt;span lang=&quot;fr&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;Donnez votre avis : votez pour le conseil d'administration 2025&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;fr&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
Bonjour à tous,

La période de vote pour les [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2025|élections 2025 du conseil d'administration]] est désormais ouverte. Les candidats se présentent pour deux (2) sièges au conseil.

Pour vérifier votre éligibilité en tant qu'électeur, veuillez consulter la [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2025/Voter eligibility guidelines|page relative à l'éligibilité des électeurs]].

Pour en savoir plus à leur sujet, [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2025/Candidates|lisez leurs déclarations de candidature et regardez leurs vidéos de présentation]].

Lorsque vous serez prêt, rendez-vous sur la [[m:Special:SecurePoll/vote/405|page de vote SecurePoll pour voter]].

'''Le vote est ouvert du 8 octobre à 00h00 UTC au 22 octobre à 23h59 UTC.'''

Bien à vous,

Abhishek Suryawanshi&lt;br /&gt;Président, Comité des élections&lt;section end=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

[[Mpikambana:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[Dinika amin'ny mpikambana:MediaWiki message delivery|resaka]]) 9 Oktobra 2025 à 04:48 (UTC)
&lt;!-- Message envoyé par User:RamzyM (WMF)@metawiki en utilisant la liste sur https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&amp;oldid=29360896 --&gt;

== &lt;span lang=&quot;fr&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;Aidez-nous à décider du nom du nouveau projet ''Abstract Wikipedia''&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;fr&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;function1&quot;/&gt;
Bonjour !

Participez à choisir un nom pour le nouveau projet de wiki ''Abstract Wikipedia'' (« Wikipédia abstraite ») ! Ce projet sera un wiki qui permettra aux utilisateurs et utilisatrices de combiner les fonctions des [[:f:|Wikifonctions]] et les données de Wikidata afin de générer des phrases naturelles dans les langues prises en charges. Ces phrases pourront ensuite être réutilisées sur les Wikipédia (ou ailleurs).

Le scrutin se déroulera en deux tours, chacun étant suivi par un examen juridique des candidats ; ils commenceront respectivement le 20 octobre et le 17 novembre. Notre objectif est d’avoir un nom de projet final choisi à la mi-décembre 2025. Si vous souhaitez participer, '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Abstract Wikipedia/Abstract Wikipedia naming contest|lisez le détail du scrutin et votez maintenant]]''' sur Meta-Wiki.
{{Int:Feedback-thanks-title}}
&lt;section end=&quot;function1&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

-- [[User:Sannita (WMF)|User:Sannita (WMF)]] ([[User talk:Sannita (WMF)|talk]]) 20 Oktobra 2025 à 11:43 (UTC)
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== &lt;span lang=&quot;fr&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;À la recherche de bénévoles pour rejoindre plusieurs comités du mouvement&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;fr&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
Chaque année, généralement d’octobre à décembre, plusieurs comités du mouvement cherchent de nouveaux bénévoles. 

Pour en savoir plus sur les comités, consultez leurs pages Meta-wiki :
* [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Affiliations Committee|Comité des affiliations (AffCom)]]
* [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Ombuds commission|Commission de médiation (OC)]]
* [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation/Legal/Community Resilience and Sustainability/Trust and Safety/Case Review Committee|Comité d'examen des cas (CRC)]]

Les candidatures aux comités sont ouvertes à partir du 30 octobre 2025. Les candidatures au Comité des affiliations sont closes le 11 décembre 2025, et les candidatures à la commission de médiation et au Comité d'examen des cas sont closes le 11 décembre 2025. Pour savoir comment postuler, [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation/Legal/Committee appointments|consultez la page de nomination sur Meta-wiki]]. Publiez sur la page de discussion ou envoyez un e-mail à cst[[File:At sign.svg|16x16px|link=|(_AT_)]]wikimedia.org pour toute question que vous pourriez avoir.

Pour l'équipe de soutien du comité,
&lt;section end=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

-[[m:User:MKaur (WMF)| MKaur (WMF)]] 30 Oktobra 2025 à 14:12 (UTC)
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== &lt;span lang=&quot;fr&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;Rappel : aidez-nous à décider du nom du nouveau projet ''Abstract Wikipedia''&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;fr&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;function2&quot;/&gt;
Bonjour !

Rappel : aidez-nous à choisir un nom pour le nouveau projet de wiki ''Abstract Wikipedia'' (« Wikipédia abstraite »). Le vote final commence aujourd’hui. Les noms finalistes sont : &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;Abstract Wikipedia, Multilingual Wikipedia, Wikiabstracts, Wikigenerator, Proto-Wiki&lt;/span&gt;. Si vous souhaitez participer, '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Abstract Wikipedia/Abstract Wikipedia naming contest|lisez la présentation du scrutin et votez maintenant]]''' sur Méta-Wiki.
{{Int:Feedback-thanks-title}}
&lt;section end=&quot;function2&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

-- [[User:Sannita (WMF)|User:Sannita (WMF)]] ([[User talk:Sannita (WMF)|talk]]) 20 Novambra 2025 à 14:22 (UTC)
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== &lt;span lang=&quot;fr&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;Migration vers Parsoid&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;fr&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
&lt;em&gt;[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation/Product and Technology/Parsoid Read Views/Read View Announcement|Lire ceci dans une autre langue]]&lt;/em&gt;

&lt;div class=&quot;mw-translate-fuzzy&quot;&gt;
Bonjour à tous et toutes !

Je suis heureux de vous informer que, dans le cadre de la prochaine étape du projet d’[[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Parsoid/Parser Unification|unification des analyseurs syntaxiques]], Parsoid sera bientôt activé en tant qu’analyseur d’articles par défaut sur votre $wiki. Nous augmentons progressivement le nombre de wikis utilisant Parsoid, avec l’intention d’en faire l’analyseur de wikicode par défaut pour la prochaine version maintenue à long terme de MediaWiki. Cela rendra nos wikis plus fiables et plus cohérents entre les utilisations par le contributorat, le lectorat et les outils, et facilitera le développement de futures fonctionnalités du wikicode.
&lt;/div&gt;

Si cela perturbe votre flux de travail, ne vous inquiétez pas ! Vous pourrez toujours désactiver Parsoid pour le wiki dans vos préférences utilisateur, ou uniquement sur la page en cours en utilisant le sous-menu Outils, comme décrit dans la documentation de [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Extension:ParserMigration|Extension:ParserMigration]].

Il y a [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Parsoid/Parser Unification/Confidence Framework|plus d’informations sur notre stratégie de déploiement]] disponible, y compris les tests effectués avant d’activer Parsoid pour un nouveau wiki.

Pour signaler des bogues et des problèmes, vous pouvez consulter notre documentation des [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Parsoid/Parser Unification/Known Issues|problèmes connus]] et si vous avez trouvé un nouveau bogue, créez un ticket phab et en l’étiquetant avec [[phab:project/view/5846|&lt;i lang=&quot;en&quot;&gt;Content Transform Team&lt;/i&gt;]] qui représente l’équipe Transformation du contenu sur Phabricator.
&lt;section end=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;bdi lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;[[mw:User:ABreault (WMF)|Content Transform Team]]&lt;/bdi&gt; 28 Novambra 2025 à 21:43 (UTC)
&lt;!-- Message envoyé par User:ABreault (WMF)@metawiki en utilisant la liste sur https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikimedia_Foundation/Product_and_Technology/Parsoid_Read_Views/2025-12-01_Wikipedias&amp;oldid=29723884 --&gt;

== Thank You for Last Year – Join Wiki Loves Ramadan 2026 ==

Dear Wikimedia communities,

We hope you are doing well, and we wish you a happy New Year.

''Last year, we captured light. This year, we’ll capture legacy.''

In 2025, communities around the world shared the glow of Ramadan nights and the warmth of collective iftars. In 2026, ''Wiki Loves Ramadan'' is expanding, bringing more stories, more cultures, and deeper global connections across Wikimedia projects.

We invite you to explore the ''Wiki Loves Ramadan 2026'' [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wiki Loves Ramadan 2026|Meta page]] to learn how you can participate and [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wiki Loves Ramadan 2026/Participating communities|sign up]] your community.

📷 ''Photo campaign on '' [[c:Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Wiki Loves Ramadan 2026|Wikimedia Commons]]

If you have questions about the project, please refer to the FAQs:  
* [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wiki Loves Ramadan/FAQ/|Meta-Wiki]]
* [[c:Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Wiki Loves Ramadan/FAQ|Wikimedia Commons]]

''Early registration for updates is now open via the '''[[m:Special:RegisterForEvent/2710|Event page]]'''''

''Stay connected and receive updates:''  
* [https://t.me/WikiLovesRamadan Telegram channel]  
* [https://lists.wikimedia.org/postorius/lists/wikilovesramadan.lists.wikimedia.org/ Mailing list]

We look forward to collaborating with you and your community.


'''The Wiki Loves Ramadan 2026 Organizing Team''' 16 Janoary 2026 à 19:44 (UTC)
&lt;!-- Message envoyé par User:ZI Jony@metawiki en utilisant la liste sur https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Non-Technical_Village_Pumps_distribution_list&amp;oldid=29879549 --&gt;

== Feminism and Folklore 2026 starts soon ==

&lt;div style=&quot;border:8px maroon ridge;padding:6px;&quot;&gt;

[[File:Feminism and Folklore 2026 logo.svg|centre|550px|frameless]]
::&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center; width: 100%;&quot;&gt;''{{int:please-translate}}''&lt;/div&gt;

;Invitation to Organize Feminism and Folklore 2026 

Dear Wiki Community,

We are pleased to invite Wikimedia communities, affiliates, and independent contributors to organize the '''[[:m:Feminism and Folklore 2026|Feminism and Folklore 2026]]''' writing competition on your local Wikipedia.

The international campaign will run from '''1 February to 31 March 2026''' and aims to improve coverage of feminism, women’s histories, gender-related topics, and folk culture across Wikipedia projects.

;About the Campaign 
'''Feminism and Folklore''' is a global writing initiative that complements the '''[[:c:Commons:Wiki Loves Folklore 2026|Wiki Loves Folklore]]''' photography competition. While Wiki Loves Folklore focuses on visual documentation, this writing campaign addresses the '''gender gap on Wikipedia''' by improving encyclopedic content related to folk culture and marginalized voices.

;What Can Participants Write About? 
Communities can contribute by creating, expanding, or translating articles related to:

* Folk festivals, rituals, and celebrations  
* Folk dances, music, and traditional performances  
* Women and queer figures in folklore  
* Women in mythology and oral traditions  
* Women warriors, witches, and witch-hunting narratives  
* Fairy tales, folk stories, and legends  
* Folk games, sports, and cultural practices  

Participants may work from curated article lists or generate new article suggestions using campaign tools.

;How to Sign Up as an Organizer 
Organizers are requested to complete the following steps to register their community:

# Create a local project page on your wiki [[:m:Feminism and Folklore/Sample|(see sample)]] 
# Set up the campaign using the '''CampWiz''' tool  
# Prepare a local article list and clearly mention:
#* Campaign timeline  
#* Local and international prizes  
# Request a site notice from local administrators [[:mr:Template:SN-FNF|(see sample)]]  
# Add your local project page and CampWiz link to the '''[[:m:Feminism and Folklore 2026/Project Page|Meta project page]]'''

;Campaign Tools

The Wiki Loves Folklore Tech Team has introduced tools to support organizers and participants:

* '''Article List Generator by Topic''' – Helps identify articles available on English Wikipedia but missing in your local language Wikipedia. The tool allows customized filters and provides downloadable article lists in CSV and wikitable formats.
* '''CampWiz''' – Enables communities to manage writing campaigns effectively, including jury-based evaluation. This will be the third year CampWiz is officially used for Feminism and Folklore.

Both tools are now available for use in the campaign.  '''[https://tools.wikilovesfolklore.org/ Click here to access the tools]'''

;Learn More &amp; Get Support
For detailed information about rules, timelines, and prizes, please visit the  
'''[[:m:Feminism and Folklore 2026|Feminism and Folklore 2026 project page]]'''.

If you have any questions or need assistance, feel free to reach out via:
* '''[[:m:Talk:Feminism and Folklore 2026/Project Page|Meta talk page]]'''
* Email us using details on the contact page.

;Join Us 
We look forward to your collaboration and coordination in making Feminism and Folklore 2026 a meaningful and impactful campaign for closing gender gaps and enriching folk culture content on Wikipedia.

Thank you and best wishes,
  
'''[[:m:Feminism and Folklore 2026|Feminism and Folklore 2026 International Team]]'''

----

''Stay connected:''  
[[File:B&amp;W Facebook icon.png|link=https://www.facebook.com/feminismandfolklore/|30x30px]]&amp;nbsp;
[[File:B&amp;W Twitter icon.png|link=https://twitter.com/wikifolklore|30x30px]]
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

== Invitation to Host Wiki Loves Folklore 2026 in Your Country ==
&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;

&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center; width: 100%;&quot;&gt;''{{int:please-translate}}''&lt;/div&gt;

[[File:Wiki Loves Folklore Logo.svg|right|150px|frameless]]
Hello everyone,

We are delighted to invite Wikimedia affiliates, user groups, and community organizations worldwide to participate in '''Wiki Loves Folklore 2026''', an international initiative dedicated to documenting and celebrating folk culture across the globe.

;About Wiki Loves Folklore 

'''Wiki Loves Folklore''' is an annual international photography competition hosted on Wikimedia Commons. The campaign runs from '''1 February to 31 March 2026''' and encourages photographers, cultural enthusiasts, and community members to contribute photographs that highlight:
* Folk traditions and rituals  
* Cultural festivals and celebrations  
* Traditional attire and crafts 
* Performing arts, music, and dance  
* Everyday practices rooted in folk heritage  

Through this campaign, we aim to preserve and promote diverse folk cultures and make them freely accessible to the world.

[[:c:Commons:Wiki_Loves_Folklore_2026|Project page on Wikimedia Commons]] 

; Host a Local Edition 

As we celebrate the '''eight edition''' of Wiki Loves Folklore, we warmly invite communities to organize a local edition in their country or region. Hosting a local campaign is a great opportunity to:
* Increase visibility of your region’s folk culture  
* Engage new contributors in your community  
* Enrich Wikimedia Commons with high-quality cultural content  

'''[[:c:Commons:Wiki_Loves_Folklore_2026/Organize|Sign up to organize]]:'''  

If your team prefers to organize the competition in ''either February or March only'', please feel free to let us know.

If you are unable to organize, we encourage you to share this opportunity with other interested groups or organizations in your region.

;Get in Touch 
If you have any questions, need support, or would like to explore collaboration opportunities, please feel free to contact us via:

* The project Talk pages  
* Email: '''support@wikilovesfolklore.org'''

We are also happy to connect via an online meeting if your team would like to discuss planning or coordination in more detail.

Warm regards,  

'''The Wiki Loves Folklore International Team'''
&lt;/div&gt;
[[Mpikambana:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[Dinika amin'ny mpikambana:MediaWiki message delivery|resaka]]) 18 Janoary 2026 à 13:21 (UTC)
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== &lt;span lang=&quot;fr&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;Révision annuelle du code universel de conduite et des lignes directrices de l'application&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;fr&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
Nous vous informons que la période de relecture annuelle du Code de conduite universel et des règles d'applications est actuellement ouverte. Vous pouvez faire vos commentaires sur les modifications que vous souhaitez apporter jusqu'au 9 février 2026. C'est la première d'une série d'étapes nécessaires pour la révision annuelle. Vous trouverez [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Annual review/2026|d'autres informations et les discussions auxquelles participer sur la page UCoC de Meta]].

Le [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee|Comité de coordination du code universel de conduite]] (U4C &amp;mdash; Universal Code of Conduct Coordinating Committee) est un groupe global dont le rôle est de fournir une implémentation équitable et cohérente de l'UCoC. Cette relecture annuelle a été envisagée et mise en place par l'U4C. Pour plus d'informations et les responsabilités de l'U4C, veuillez lire la [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Charter|Charte de l'U4C]].

Veuillez partager ces informations avec les autres membres concernés de votre communauté.

-- En coopération avec l'U4C, [[m:User:Keegan (WMF)|Keegan (WMF)]] ([[m:User talk:Keegan (WMF)|discussion]])&lt;section end=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

19 Janoary 2026 à 21:01 (UTC)
&lt;!-- Message envoyé par User:Keegan (WMF)@metawiki en utilisant la liste sur https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&amp;oldid=29905753 --&gt;

== Join the sixth Ukraine’s Cultural Diplomacy Month on Wikipedia! ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;
[[File:Ukraine’s Cultural Diplomacy Month on Wikipedia 2026.png|right|250px|thumb|link=https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Ukraine%27s_Cultural_Diplomacy_Month_2026|Join our campaign!]]
{{int:please-translate}}

Dear Wikipedians!

[[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Ukraine|Wikimedia Ukraine]], in cooperation with the [[:en:Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Ukraine|MFA of Ukraine]] and [[:en:Ukrainian Institute|Ukrainian Institute]], has launched the sixth edition of writing challenge &quot;'''[[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Ukraine's Cultural Diplomacy Month 2026|Ukraine's Cultural Diplomacy Month]]'''&quot;, which lasts from '''1st April''' until '''30th April 2026'''.

The initiative aims to promote knowledge about Ukrainian culture abroad by creating and improving Wikipedia articles in multiple languages. This year marks the sixth edition of the campaign, which will focus on contemporary culture, making today’s artistic voices and practices more visible to international audiences.

🧩'''How to participate?'''

Choose an article from the suggested list → Write an article in your language, or improve an existing one according to the rules → Add your contribution to the contest page and calculate your points → Win prizes and receive a certificate of participation → Become a promoter of truthful knowledge about Ukraine.

🧩'''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Ukraine's Cultural Diplomacy Month 2026|Check our main page for more information]]'''.

'''If you are interested in coordinating long-term community engagement for the campaign and becoming a local ambassador, we would love to hear from you! Please let us know your interest.'''

If not, then we encourage you to translate the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Ukraine's Cultural Diplomacy Month 2026|landing page of the contest]] and [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MessageGroupStats?group=Centralnotice-tgroup-UCDM2026banner&amp;messages=&amp;language=en&amp;x=D banner] into your own language.

Also, we set up a [[:m:CentralNotice/Request/Ukraine's Cultural Diplomacy Month 2026|banner]] to notify users of the possibility to participate in this challenge! 

[[:m:User:OlesiaLukaniuk (WMUA)|OlesiaLukaniuk (WMUA)]] ([[:m:User talk:OlesiaLukaniuk (WMUA)|talk]]) 04:35, 1 April 2026 (UTC)
&lt;/div&gt;
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== Action Required: Update templates/modules for electoral maps (Migrating from P1846 to P14226) ==

Hello everyone,

This is a notice regarding an ongoing data migration on Wikidata that may affect your election-related templates and Lua modules (such as &lt;code&gt;Module:Itemgroup/list&lt;/code&gt;).

'''The Change:'''&lt;br /&gt;
Currently, many templates pull electoral maps from Wikidata using the property [[:d:Property:P1846|P1846]], combined with the qualifier [[:d:Property:P180|P180]]: [[:d:Q19571328|Q19571328]]. 

We are migrating this data (across roughly 4,000 items) to a newly created, dedicated property: '''[[:d:Property:P14226|P14226]]'''.

'''What You Need To Do:'''&lt;br /&gt;
To ensure your templates and infoboxes do not break or lose their maps, please update your local code to fetch data from [[:d:Property:P14226|P14226]] instead of the old [[:d:Property:P1846|P1846]] + [[:d:Property:P180|P180]] structure. A [[m:Wikidata/Property Migration: P1846 to P14226/List|list of pages]] was generated using Wikimedia Global Search.

'''Deadline:'''&lt;br /&gt;
We are temporarily retaining the old data on [[:d:Property:P1846|P1846]] to allow for a smooth transition. However, to complete the data cleanup on Wikidata, the old [[:d:Property:P1846|P1846]] statements will be removed after '''May 1, 2026'''. Please update your modules and templates before this date to prevent any disruption to your wiki's election articles.

Let us know if you have any questions or need assistance with the query logic. Thank you for your help! [[User:ZI Jony|ZI Jony]] using [[Mpikambana:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[Dinika amin'ny mpikambana:MediaWiki message delivery|resaka]]) 3 Aprily 2026 à 17:11 (UTC)
&lt;!-- Message envoyé par User:ZI Jony@metawiki en utilisant la liste sur https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Non-Technical_Village_Pumps_distribution_list&amp;oldid=29941252 --&gt;</text>
      <sha1>2xz0yr8j1vmzsxh77qs5x5udkhqxahz</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Ratsimandrava Richard</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
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      <id>1134236</id>
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      <timestamp>2026-04-03T16:39:47Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>~2026-96630-1</username>
        <id>38575</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Nanitsy tsipelina</comment>
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      <text bytes="6942" sha1="3qd0pnst6dglpfr6qtysw3gkq3r0io2" xml:space="preserve">[[Sary:Buste du président Richard Ratsimandrava, Troisième président de Madagascar dans l'amphithéâtre du lycée.JPG|vignette|Sary mivohitra maneho an-dRatsimandrava]]
'''Ratsimandrava Richard''' dia miaramila sy mpitondra fanjakana [[Madagasikara|malagasy]], teraka tamin' ny 21 Marsa 1931 tao Mangarivotra, [[Antananarivo]] ary maty tamin' ny 11 Febroary 1975 tao Antananarivo. Nampakatra an-dRazafindramoizina Thérèse izy ny 22 Septambra 1956 ary niteraka enina izy ireo. Nitondra an'i Madagasikara nandritra ny enina andro izy, nanomboka tamin' ny 5 ka hatramin' ny 11 Febroary 1975 nahafatesany taorian'ny namonoan'ny &quot;fahavalom-pirenena&quot; azy.

== Fianarana nataony ==
* 1938: Sekoly [[Ambavahadimangatsiaka]] Antsirabe
* 1940: 9éme hatramin' ny Terminales teny amin' ny [[Lycée Galliéni]] tao [[Andohalo]] Antananarivo
* 1952-1954: nanohy fianarana tao amin' ny [[Lycée Carnot]] tao [[Dijon]]
* 1954-1956: voaray soa amantsara tao amin' ny [[École Spéciale Militaire Interarmes de Saint-Cyr]]
[[Sary:Colonel ratsimandrava03.jpg|vignette|203x203px|Tsangambato fahatsiarovana ny Kôlônely Ratsimandrava Richard]]

== Mari-boninahitra azony ==

* 20 Aogositra 1957: Commémoration AFN
* 14 Jiona 1966: Chevalier de l'Ordre national
* 14 Oktobra 1971: Officier de l'Ordre national
* 31 Desambra 1971: Chevalier de la Légion d'honneur
* 5 Febroary 1975: Grand Cordon de l'Ordre national

== Ny asa sy adidy niandraiketany ==

* 1 Ôktôbra 1956: niofana tao amin' ny École d'application de l'Infanterie de St Maixent France raha mbola nitondra ny mariboninahitra [[Sous-lieutenant]]
* 1956-1958: niatrika ady tany [[Maroc]] sy [[Algérie]]
* 1 martsa 1958: nanao ny sekoly [[Infanterie coloniale]]
* 17 aogositra 1958: namarana ny fiofanana tao amin' ny [[École d'application de l'infanterie de Saint Maixent]]
* 1 Ôktôbra 1958: nahazo fisondrotan' ny mariboninahitra ho [[Lieutenant]]
* 5 Janoary 1959: nampianatra tao amin' ny [[Centre d'instruction des nouvelles recrues]] tao amin' ny [[Camp Galliéni]] tany [[Fréjus]] (Frantsa)
* 28 Ôktôbra 1959: nampianatra tao amin' ny [[Centre d'instruction des nouvelles recrues]] tao [[Beravina]] [[Fianarantsoa]]
* 11 Jiona 1960: voatendry ho Mpifehy ny [[Holafitra]] Faha-2, 1er Régiment Interarmes Malgache Antananarivo

* 1 Febroary 1962: nasondrotra hitondra ny mariboninahitra [[Kapiteny]]
* Nôvambra 1962: voatendry tao amin' ny [[Zandarmaria nasionaly]]
* Mey 1963: niofana ho Zandary tany [[Lodève]] ([[Hérault]], Frantsa)
* Ôktôbra 1963: Niofana tao amin' ny Sekoly Manamboninahitra Zandary, [[Melun]],(Frantsa)
* Jona 1964: Nahazo ny fanamarinam-pianarana tamin' ny [[Sciences criminologiques]] tao [[Paris]]
* Jolay 1964: Niverina indray teto Madagasikara ary izy no Manamboninahitra Zandary Malagasy voalohany
* Septambra 1964: Voatendry ho Lefitry ny [[Commandant du Groupement de la Gendarmerie]] tany [[Toamasina]]
* Aogositra 1967: Notendrena ho Lefitry ny Komandy Ambony tao amin' ny Zandarmaria nasionaly 1 Jiona 1968: Nahazo fisondrotan' ny mariboninahitra ho [[Lieutenant Colonel]]
* 1 Avrily 1969: Notoloran' ny [[Filohan' ny Repoblika]] [[Philibert Tsiranana]] ny Fanevan' ny Komandy ambony ao amin' ny Zandarmaria.

* 13 Mey 1972: voatondro ho nikomy tamin' ny Fanjakana mpitondra izy raha nanameloka ny fitifirana ny mpianatra [[Tolon' ny mpianatra malagasy tamin' ny 13 Mey 1972|Tolon' ny Mpianatra]] tamin' ny [[13 Mey 1972]]
* 25 Mey 1972: Notendrena ho [[Minisitry ny Atitany]], sady Komandin' ny Zandarmaria nasionaly, tamin' ny [[Governemanta]] notarihin' ny [[Jeneraly]] [[Ramanantsoa Gabriel]]
* 8 Ôktôbra 1972: [[fitsapan-kevi-bahoaka]] momba ny hananganana ny [[Fokonolona]] ka nandresen' ny &quot;ENY&quot;
* 1 Janoary 1973: nomena ny fisondrotan'ny mariboninahitra ho [[Kolonely]]
* Martsa 1973- desambra 1974: noho izy Minisitry ny Ati-tany no nahazoany ny solon' anarana hoe &quot;Minisitry ny Ala-olana&quot;

* 23 janoary 1975: rava ny Governemantan' ny Jeneraly Ramanantsoa Gabriel
* 5 febroary 1975: natolotry ny Jeneraly Ramanantsoa  azy ny &quot;Fahefana feno&quot; hitondra ny Tany sy ny Fanjakana ka nanekeny fa &quot;tsy hiamboho adidy&quot; izy.

== Ny mpikambana tao amin' ny governemantany ==
Tamin' ny  6 Febroary 1975 no voatsangana ny Governemanta Richard Ratsimandrava. Enina ambin' ny folo no isan' ny mpikambana (nanantombo isa 6 raha oharina tamin' ny isany mpikambana tao amin' ny governemanta [[Ramanantsoa Gabriel|Ramanantsoa]], izay 11), ary 24 ora no nanangannan' i Kôlônely Richard Ratsimandrava azy. 

Ireto ny mpikambana nandrafitra azy&lt;ref&gt;&lt;small&gt;[https://www.facebook.com/groups/268918920218624/posts/1642482366195599/?comment_id=1642901206153715&amp;paipv=0&amp;eav=AfZJP7JWeMdTm7Y7s2jQ4otWvgOQFFZDS3N0yicqL-STSpfRkodDOn_p7ZLqdKFTkps&amp;_rdr Lahatsoratra] navoakan'i Yvon Namelankafatra Rakoto, tamin'ny 06 Février 2017 tao amin'ny Facebook.&lt;/small&gt;  &lt;/ref&gt;: 

# Jean Bemananjara (Transport),
# Radio Célestin (Affaires Sociales),
# Soja (Développement rural),
# Willy Léonard (Économie et Commerce),
# Joël Rakotomalala (Postes et Télécommunication),
# Gilbert Sambson (Intérieur),
# Gilles Andriamahazo ( Ministre d'État)
# Richard Ratsimandrava (Chef de l' État, du Gouvernement et Défense Nationale) ,
# Zakariasy Albert (Affaires Étrangères)
# Venance Modeste (Justice)
# Christian Rémi Richard (Éducation Nationale),
# Andriamaholison Richard (Information et Tourisme)
# Daniel Rajakoba (Travail et Fonction Publique)
# Raveloson Mahasampo (Travaux publics)
# Désiré Rakotoarijaona(finances)
# Jean Pierre Totobesola (Jeunesse).

== Ny nahafatesany ==
Talata 11 Febroary 1975 tamin' ny 8 ora alina: lavon' ny balan' i Zimbo teo [[Ambohijatovo]] ambony Ratsimandrava. Maty voatifitra niaraka taminy  ny mpiambina azy GP2 Rabotovao Samuel sy GP2 Rakotoarisoa Bernard
{{Filohan'i Madagasikara}}

== Loharano sy fanamarihana ==
[[Category:Madagasikara]]
[[Category:Politika]]
[[sokajy:biôgrafia]]
[[Sokajy:Mpanao politika malagasy]]
[[Sokajy:Teraka tamin'ny taona 1931]]
[[Sokajy:Maty tamin'ny taona 1975]]
&lt;references /&gt;

== Rohy ivelany ==

* [http://www.ratsimandrava-richard.com/ Pejy miresaka momba an'i Richard Ratsimandrava]

* [https://mg.globalvoices.org/2009/02/15/1545/ Madagasikara: Mampihorohoro an’Antananarivo ny tsaho · Global Voices teny Malagasy]
* [https://mg.globalvoices.org/2017/06/30/102550/ Olo-malazan'ny Tantara Afrikanina Tsara ho Fantatr'izao Tontolo Izao: Richard Ratsimandrava][https://mg.globalvoices.org/2017/06/30/102550/]
* [https://mg.globalvoices.org/2017/06/30/102550/ Olo-malazan’ny Tantara Afrikanina Tsara ho Fantatr’izao Tontolo Izao: Richard Ratsimandrava · Global Voices teny Malagasy]
* [https://www.facebook.com/groups/268918920218624/posts/1642482366195599/?comment_id=1642901206153715&amp;paipv=0&amp;eav=AfZJP7JWeMdTm7Y7s2jQ4otWvgOQFFZDS3N0yicqL-STSpfRkodDOn_p7ZLqdKFTkps&amp;_rdr Lahatsoratra] navoakan'i Yvon Namelankafatra Rakoto, tamin'ny 06 Février 2017 tao amin'ny Facebook.</text>
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  <page>
    <title>Zoma masina</title>
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      <comment>Nanampy rohy</comment>
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      <text bytes="397" sha1="s6yeqme9g5iw964yuln2a4vmnw850c1" xml:space="preserve">Ny [[Zoma masina|'''Zoma''' '''masina''']] dia andro Zoma ivavahan'ny Kristiana  atao hahatsiarovana ny fijaliana sy ny famantsihana an'i [[Jesoa|Jesoa Kristy]] teo amin'ny hazofijaliana (izay fomba jentilisa famonoana olona). Izany hoe, fotoam-pivavahana ankalazàna an'i Jesoa Kristy tia tsy miova na dia namoizany ny ainy aza izany.

==Jereo koa==

* [[Taom-piangonana]]
* [[Herinandro Masina]]</text>
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  <page>
    <title>Antsirabe</title>
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{{infobox tanàna
|anarana=Antsirabe
|faritra = [[Vakinankaratra]]
|faritany=[[Faritanin'i Antananarivo|Antananarivo]]
|isam-ponina=265018
|velarantany=180
|firenena={{Madagasikara}}
|sary=Antsirabe - rue principale02.JPG
|ben'ny tanàna=
|tanàn-dehibe=
}}

[[File:Antsirabe.png|left|thumb|170px|Antsirabe]]
'''Antsirabe''' dia tanàna fahatelo lehibe ao [[Madagasikara]] raha ny isan'ny mponina no jerena.

== Jeografia ==

Eo amin'ny afovoan'ny nosy no misy azy, 168 km atsimon'[[Antananarivo]] manaraka ny [[lalam-pirenena faha-7]]. Renivohitry ny faritr'i [[Vakinankaratra]] izy. Araka ny fanisana natao ny Janoary 2005 dia manodidina ny 182 804 ireo mponina ao.
Amin'ny haavo (altitude) 1 500 metatra Antsirabe ka voahodidina &quot;volcan&quot; izy. Antsirabe no tanàna mangatsiaka indrindra ao Madagasikara ka tonga hatrany amin'ny 0°C rehefa tonga ny vanim-potoana ririnina.

Manana seranam-piaramanidina Antsirabe.

== Tantara ==
Antsirabe dia midika hoe &quot;ilay feno sira&quot;.Io anarana io dia avy amin'ny nahitana ilay rano misy sira. Ilay tanàna dia namboarin'ilay misionera norvezianina tamin'ny faran'ny taonjato faha-19, izay, angamba nahita ilay fahagagana izay tsy takatrin' ny saina, izany hoe, ilay rano tany Antsirabe dia anisan'ny rano mahery eran-tany. Taloha, ny mpanjana-tany vazaha dia nanitatra ilay hevitra hatramin'ny farany.

Anisan'ny mampalaza an'Antsirabe ihany koa ny Rano Mafana&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |url=https://www.tiatanindrazana.mg/actualites/centre-thermal-antsirabe-mikatona-noho-ny-fikojana-fanao-isan-taona-13588.php |title=kopian'ny arisiva |access-date=2025-12-13 |archive-date=2025-12-13 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20251213170220/https://www.tiatanindrazana.mg/actualites/centre-thermal-antsirabe-mikatona-noho-ny-fikojana-fanao-isan-taona-13588.php |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt; (centre thermal Antsirabe), toerana izay ahitana fitsaboana amin'ny alalan'ny rano mafana. Maro ireo olona tonga mitsabo tena amin'ny toerana misy ny Rano mafana

=== Indostria ===

Antsirabe no [[faritra]] be orinasa indrindra, ary azo lazaina fa renivohitry ny indostria [[Malagasy (vahoaka)|malagasy]]. 
* TIKO (Tena Izy Ka Omeko) : orinasa mpanodina sakafo
* [[COTONA]] : orinasa mpanodina hasy hanamboarana lamba
* [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wheat_flour#Madagascar LMM Farine] : orinasa mpanodina varimbazaha ho lafarinina
* [[Star (orinasa)|STAR]] : orinasa mpanamboatra ny labiera THB, sy karazana zava-pisotro isan-karazany
* SOCOLAIT : orinasa mpanodina ronono (Nestle taloha)
* MELIA / SACIMEM : orinasa mpamokatra sigara

=== Fizahan-tany ===

Inona no zavatra tena anenenan'ny olona raha tsy nataony rehefa nandalo an'Antsirabe :

* ny nandeha posy
* ny nisotro rano visy
* ny nitsidika an'Andraikiba sy Tritriva

Tanàna madio rivotra Antsirabe, tsy dia ahitana fitohanan'ny fifamoivoizana izany. Betsaka ny posiposy, ary anisan'ny fitaovam-pitaterana tsara dia tsara ao amin'io tanàna io koa ny bisikileta. Tsy dia lehibe loatra koa ny tanàna, ka azo atao tsara ny mitety azy amin'ny [[bisikileta]]. Misy tsangambaton'ny fahaleovan-tena mijoalajoala eo afovoan'ny tanàna.

Noho izany dia anisan'ny mandroso tokoa ny fizahan-tany amin'io [[faritra]] io. Maro ny trano fandraisam-bahiny izay niorina tao ka an'isan'izany ireo lehibe :
* Hotel Diamant
* Hotel des Thermes
* Arotel
* Hotel Menabel
* Royal Palace Hotel
* Hotel Rabemananjara

== Tanàna rahavavy ==
* [[Stavanger]] any {{NOR}}
* [[Montluçon]] any {{FRA}}
* [[Levallois-Perret]] any {{Frantsa}}&lt;ref name=&quot;JUMEL&quot;&gt;{{Lien web |url=http://www.cncd.fr/frontoffice/bdd-recherche-resultat.asp?searchField=levallois+perret&amp;x=0&amp;y=0 |titre= Atlas français de la coopération décentralisée et des autres actions extérieures |site= Ministère des affaires étrangères |consulté le= 12 janvier 2010 }}&lt;/ref&gt;
* [[Vacoas-Phoenix]] any {{Maorisy}}

== Jereo koa ==
'''Renivohi-paritany eto Madagasikara'''

* [[Antananarivo]] - [[Antsiranana]] - [[Fianarantsoa]] - [[Mahajanga]] - [[Toamasina]] - [[Toliara]]

'''Renivohi-paritra eto Madagasikara'''

* [[Ambatondrazaka]] - [[Ambositra]] - [[Ambovombe]] - [[Antananarivo]] - [[Antsirabe]] - [[Antsiranana]] - [[Antsohihy]] - [[Farafangana]] - [[Fenoarivo Atsinanana]] - [[Fianarantsoa]] - [[Ihosy]] - [[Maevatanana]] - [[Mahajanga]] - [[Maintirano]] - [[Manakara]] - [[Mananjary]] - [[Miarinarivo]] - [[Morondava]] - [[Sambava]] - [[Toamasina]] - [[Tôlanaro]] - [[Toliara]] - [[Tsiroanomandidy]]

== Loharano ==

{{commonscat}}
{{reflist}}
{{Vakinankaratra}}
[[Sokajy:Kaominina any Faritra Vakinankaratra]]
[[Sokajy:Kaominina any Madagasikara]]
[[Sokajy:Antsirabe]]</text>
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  <page>
    <title>Sekoly Ambony Loterana momba ny Teolojia</title>
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      <text bytes="15022" sha1="j3494dgsp3xeumg9fg1ieu58b829x3b" xml:space="preserve">[[Sary:SALT Ivory Avaratra- Fianarantsoa.jpg|vignette|291x291px|Sekoly Ambony Loterana momba ny Teolojia]]
Ny '''Sekoly''' '''Ambony''' '''Loterana''' '''momba''' '''ny''' '''Teolojia''', izay hafohezina amin' ny hoe S.A.L.T. na SALT, dia ambaratonga ambony indrindra ao amin' ny fianarana [[Teôlôjia|teolojia]] ao amin' ny [[Fiangonana Loterana Malagasy]] (FLM), izay manofana mpianatra mandritra ny dimy taona. Amin' ny [[Fiteny frantsay|teny frantsay]] dia ''Faculté de Théologie Luthérienne'' ary amin' ny [[Fiteny anglisy|teny anglisy]] dia ''Lutheran Graduate School of Theology'' no iantsoana ny SALT&lt;ref&gt;&lt;small&gt;[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/User:Olirasalt Lutheran Graduate School of Theology (SALT)].&lt;/small&gt;&lt;/ref&gt;. Ao Ivory Avaratra any [[Fianarantsoa]] no misy azy. Manam-pifandraisana akademika amin' ny anjerimanontolo ao Fianarantsoa, sy ny sekoly ambony momba ny teolojia maro, manerana izao tontolo izao ([[Afrika]], [[Eorôpa]], [[Amerika]])  ny SALT.

== Tanjona ==
Ny tanjona dia ny hahazoan' ny [[pastora]] fahalalana teolojika avo lenta mba hahafahany manatanteraka ny asa fanompoany amin' ny fomba mahomby kokoa sy miatrika ny fanamby maro entin' ny fandrosoana. Mihetsika izao tontolo izao, maro ny manam-pahaizana ambony ao amin' ny fiangonana, mitaky pastora manana fahalalana teolojika ambony koa ny fiangonana hitantana azy. Marihina fa ampy ho an' ny pastora ny fahalalana azony any amin' ny [[Sekoly Teolojikam-Paritra Loterana|Seminery Teolojikam-Paritany Loterana]] (STPL), mandritra ny efatra taona, hahafahany mitondra fiangonana, nefa ilainy ny mandalina bebe kokoa any amin' ny SALT, izay mitovy lenta amin' ny [[oniversite]] amin' ny fianarana ankapobeny, mba hahafahany manitatra ny fahalalana efa azony. Ny SALT koa dia natao mba hanomanana mpampianatra any amin' ny [[Sekoly Biblika (FLM)|Sekoly Biblika]] (SB) sy any amin' ny Seminery Teolojikam-Paritra Loterana. 

== Ny dingana roa eo alohany ==
Misy ambaratonga telo ny fianarana [[Teôlôjia|teolojia]] ao amin' ny [[Fiangonana Loterana Malagasy]] (FLM), dia ny [[Sekoly Biblika (FLM)|Sekoly Biblika]] (SB) sy ny [[Seminery Teolojikam-Paritany Loterana]] (STPL) ary ny Sekoly Ambony Loterana momba ny Teolojia (SALT). 

====Sekoly Biblika (SB)====
Ny ambaratonga voalohany dia ny Sekoly Biblika (SB). Ity karazany voalohany ity dia natao mba hahazoan'ny mpianatra lehilahy sy [[vehivavy]] fahalalana ara-teolojia fototra mba hahafahany manatanteraka ny asan' ny [[Evanjelista|evanjelisitra]]. Marihina fa ny evanjelisitra dia ireo laika (tsy vita ordinasiona) izay irahina mba hanorina fiangonana amin'ireo &quot;saha vaovao&quot; (toerana mbola tsy misy fiangonana).

====Seminery Teolojikam-Paritany Loterana (STPL)==== 

Ny ambaratonga faharoa dia ilay antsoina hoe Seminery Teolojikam-Paritany Loterana (STPL). Misy enina izy ireo (ao Atsimoniavoko, [[Marovoay]], [[Alakamisy Ambohimaha]], [[Bezaha]], [[Vangaindrano]] ary Morondava). Ny tanjona amin' ity dingana ity dia ny hanomana ny tanora lahy nahazo fiantsoana ho tonga [[pastora]] (ny FLM dia mampiasa ny teny hoe &quot;pastora&quot; mba hiantsoana ny olom-boahosotra vita [[Ôrdinasiôna|ordinasiona]]), sy ny tanora vavy ho tonga teolojiana. Maharitra efatra taona ny fianarana ary itakiana ny mari-pahaizana [[Bakalaorea|bakalôreà]] amin' ny fianarana ankapobeny ny mpianatra hiditra ao. Fifaninanana no idirana ao ka izay mahazo ny isa ambony indrindra, araka ny fahafahan' ny STPL tsirairay, no tafiditra. Misy ny taranja teolojika rehetra ilaina amin' ireo sekoly ireo: 

* [[Testamenta Taloha]] (TT);
* [[Fiteny hebreon' ny Baiboly|teny hebreo]]
* [[Testamenta Vaovao]] (TV);
* [[Fiteny grika|teny grika]];
*[[Teôlôjia sistematika|teolojia systematika]] (TS) izay mizara ho [[Teôlôjia dôgmatika|dogmatika]] sy [[Etika (teolojia)|etika]] ary [[Filôzôfia|filozofia]];
*[[Tantaran' ny kristianisma|tantaran' ny Fiangonana]] (TF);
*[[Teôlôjia pratika|teolojia pratika]] (TP);
* [[Fiteny anglisy|teny anglisy]] sy [[Fiteny frantsay|frantsay]]. 

Ny mpianatra mahavita ny fianarany amin' ity dingana ity dia mahazo ny diplaoma antsoina hoe ''Diplaoma amin' ny Teôlôjia'', izay manamarina fa azo atao ordinasiona izy, raha lehilahy araka ny fanapahan-kevitry ny Synodam-paritany naniraka azy, ary antsoina hoe: teolojiana kosa raha vehivavy.

Misy ny dingana anelanelany izay antsoina hoe ''Bakalorea Amin' ny Teolojia'' (BAT), programa maharitra taom-pianarana iray aorian' ny STPL. Ny tanjona amin' ny BAT dia ny hanazarana ny mpianatra hanao fikarohana sy fanoratana akademika, izany hoe, dingana fohy fanomanana azy ho amin' ny dingana oniversitera izany.

'''Sekoly Ambony Loterana momba ny Teolojia (SALT)'''

Ny SALT kosa indray araka izany anarana izany sy izay efa hita teo ambony, dia sekoly manolotra fampianarana ambony ahazoan' ny pastora sy teolojiana vehivavy, mandalina bebe kokoa ny [[Teôlôjia|teolojia]], indrindra fa ny [[foto-pampianarana]] loterana. Izany dia mba hahatonga azy ireo ho afaka mampianatra sy [[Fitoriana ny filazantsara|mitory ny Filazantsara]] amin' ny toerana rehetra izay anirahan' ny Fiangonana azy ireo. Raha lazaina tsotra, dia ny hamokatra mpitarika sy cadres ambony eo amin' ny fitarihana ny asan' ny Fiangonana, indrindra fa ny fitoriana ny Filazantsara ny SALT.

== Vokatra avy ao amin' ny SALT ==

=== Fanomanana sy famoahana teolojiana ===
Amin'ny maha sekoly ambony azy dia mamoaka mpianatra manana ny mari-pahaizana ''Licence en Théologie'' sy ''Master en Théologie'' ny SALT. Dimy taona no faharetan' ny fianarana ary amin' ny taona fahatelo no anoratan' ny mpianatra ny ''mini-mémoire'' 100 - 120 pejy raha amin' ny [[Fiteny malagasy|teny malagasy]] ary 60 - 80 pejy raha amin' ny [[Fiteny frantsay|teny frantsay]] na [[Fiteny anglisy|anglisy]]. Ankoatr' io lahatsoratra soratany io dia misy ihany koa fanadinana ao an-tsekoly sy asa fikarohana 15 hatramin' ny 20 pejy soratany isaky ny taranja mba hahazoany ny mari-pahaizana ''Licence en Théologie''. 

Marihina fa afaka misafidy amin' ny ''parcours'' dimy misy ao amin'ny SALT ny mpianatra mba hanoratany ny lahatsorany. Tsy maintsy afaka amin' ny fanohanana am-bava (''soutenance'') ny mpianatra izay vao mahazo ny mari-pahaizana. Ireto avy ny &quot;''mentions''&quot; misy: 

* ''Très bien''
* ''Bien''
* ''Assez-bien''
* ''Passable''

Ny taona fahadimy no anomanan' ny mpianatra ny ''Master en Théologie''. Amin' ny tapa-taona voalohany ihany no misy kilasy fa ny faharoa dia atokany hanoratana ny lahatsorany. Afaka misafidy amin' ny ''parcours'' dimy misy ny mpianatra hanoratany ny lahatsorany. 150 - 175 pejy no halavan' ny lahatsoratra raha amin' ny teny malagasy ary 100 - 120 pejy kosa raha amin' ny teny frantsay na anglisy. Misy ihany koa fanohanana am-bava ataon' ny mpiadina alohan' ny hahazoany ny mari-pahaizana ''Master en Théologie''.

=== Ny diplôma azo avy ao ===
Marihina fa mizara roa ny ''Master en Théologie'', izay avoakan' ny SALT, dia ireto avy izany:

* ny ''Master de Recherches en Théologie'', izay manokatra lalana ho an' ny pastora hanao ny ''Philosophiae Doctor'' (PhD), ka hahatonga azy ireo ho mpampianatra  mpikaroka amin' ny toeram-pampianarana sy fikarohana amin' ny [[Teôlôjia|teolojia]].

* ny ''Master Professionnel en Théologie'', izay natokana ho an' ireo izay handalina bebe kokoa ny amin' ny fitondram-piangonana ka aorian' izany, dia afaka manao ny antsoina hoe: ''Doctor of Ministry (DMin)'', izy ireo.

Ankoatran' ireo dingam-pampianarana ireo dia misy ihany koa ny dingam-pampianarana antsoina hoe ''Formation modulaire en Théologie'', izay natokana ho an' ny loholona na [[Laîka|laika]] maniry handalina ny teolojia. Tsy misy maripahaizana na diplôme omena amin' izy ity fa taratasy fanamarinana na ''Certificat'' no omena isaky ny taranja nianarany.

Efa miroso ihany koa ny SALT amin' izao fotoana izao amin' ny fanaovana ny ''Doctorat en Théologie'' ao amin' ny sokajy ''Philosophiae Doctor'' (''PhD'').

=== Ny Gazety ''Feon' ny SALT'' ===
Amin' ny maha toerana akademika ny SALT dia mamokatra gazety teolojika izy. Ity gazety ity dia natao mba hamoahan' ny SALT ny voka-pikarohany sy mba hamoahany ihany koa teolojia izay afaka mamampy sokajin' olona maro isan-karazany ao anatiny sy ivelan' ny fiangonana: Kristiana, mpampianatra teolojia, mpitondra fiangonana, sns. Nampitondraina ny anarana hoe: ''Gazety Feon' ny SALT'' (frantsay: ''Voix de la SALT''; anglisy: ''Voice of SALT''). Amin' ny ankapobeny dia amin' ny [[Fiteny malagasy|teny malagasy]] io gazety io nefa misy famintinana (''résumé'' / ''abstract'') amin' ny [[Fiteny frantsay|teny frantsay]] sy [[Fiteny anglisy|anglisy]] miaraka aminy.

Mivoaka isan-telo volana ity gazety ity ary azo vidina amin' ny mpivaro-boky mahazatra tahaka ny [[Trano Printy Fiangonana Loterana Malagasy]] (TPFLM ). Azo atao ihany koa ny mifandray amin' ny mpiandraikitra rehetra mivantana, amin' ny alalan' ny adresy mailaka&lt;ref&gt;&lt;small&gt;Adiresin'ny Feon'ny SALT: [[feosalt@gmail.com]].&lt;/small&gt;&lt;/ref&gt;.

== Ny taranja misy ao amin' ny SALT ==

Manana ny taranja teolojika fototra rehetra misy eran' izao tontolo izao ny SALT.

=== Ny taranja fototra ===
Ireto ny taranja fototra: 

* ny [[Testamenta Taloha]] (TT);
* ny [[Testamenta Vaovao]] (TV);
* ny [[Teôlôjia sistematika|teolojia systematika]] (TS) izay mizara ho [[Teôlôjia dôgmatika|dogmatika]] sy [[Etika (teôlôjia)|etika]];
* ny [[Tantaran' ny kristianisma|tantaran' ny Fiangonana]] (TF);
* ny [[Teôlôjia pratika|teolojia pratika]] (TP);
* ny [[Misiôlôjia|misiolojia]] (Miss.)
* ny [[Diakônia|diakonia]]

=== Ny taranja fanampiny ===
Ny taranja fanampiny dia: 

* ny [[Antrôpôlôjia kristiana|antropolojia]] sy [[Sôsiôlôjia|sosiolojia]];
* ny [[fiteny anglisy]] sy [[Fiteny frantsay|frantsay]];
* ny [[Fiteny hebreon' ny Baiboly|fiteny hebreo klasika]];
* ny [[fiteny grika klasika]];
* ary ny [[Fiteny grika kôine|fiteny grika koine]].

==== Ny fiteny biblika ====
Anisan' ny mampiavaka ny SALT ny fanindriany ny fampianarana ireo fiteny fototra biblika telo izay ifotoran' ny fianarana ny [[Testamenta Taloha]] sy ny [[Testamenta Vaovao]]. Tsy inona ireo fa ny [[Fiteny hebreon' ny Baiboly|fiteny ebreo klasika]] sy ny [[fiteny grika klasika]] ary ny [[Fiteny grika kôine|fiteny grika koine]]. Ny fiteny hebreo klasika dia ny fiteny hebreo tranainy izay nanoratana ny Testamenta Taloha (ankoatry ny lahatsoratra sasany voasoratra amin' ny [[Fiteny arameana|fiteny aramaika]]).

Ny fiteny grika klasika dia ao anatin' ny taranja ampianarina amin' ny Testamenta Taloha. Ity karazana [[fiteny grika]] ity dia ilay fiteny grika tranainy nampisaina nanoratana ny Testamenta Taloha (antsoina hoe [[Septoajinta|Septanta]] na [[Septoajinta]] (hafohezina amin' ny hoe ''LXX''). Hita ihany koa ity karazana fiteny grika ity amin' ny soratra grika tranainy, ohatra ny asa soratry ny filozofa grika fahizay.

Ny fitehy grika koine moa dia fiteny grika nanoratana ny Testamenta Vaovao, izay tena ilaina ny fahafehezana azy amin' ny fanaovana [[Famakafakana ny Baiboly|heviteny]] (frantsay: ''exegèse'') amin' ny Testamenta Vaovao.

== Ny fanohanana ny SALT sy ny fifandraisany ==

=== Fanohanana ara-bola ===
Ny SALT dia tsy mbola mahaleo tena ara-bola hany ka mila fanohanana ara-bola avy amin' ny mpiara-miasa malagasy sy avy any ivelany. Na dia izany aza, dia miezaka miroso amin' ny fitadiavana loharanom-bola maharitra hampandehanany ny asany ny SALT.

==== Ny fanohanana avy eto an-toerana ====
Ny fanohanana avy an-toerana dia azo amin' ny alalan' ny vola voangona mandritra ny andro atokan' ny FLM hanohanana ny SALT antsoina hoe &quot;Andron' ny SALT&quot;. Amin' ny andro iray voatokana dia manao famoriam-bola ny fiangonana rehetra manerana ny FLM ho fanohanana azy. Io dia atao indray mandeha isa-taona. Ankoatr' izany dia misy koa ny Kristiana malala-tanana izay manampy ny SALT amin' ny fomba samihafa, izay tena ilain' ny SALT tokoa.

==== Fanohanana avy any ivelany ====
Ny karazana fanohanana faharoa dia izay ataon' ny fikambanana misiona mpanohana ny FLM. Ireto avy izy ireo:

* ny [[Norwegian Missionary Society]] (NMS) na ny Misiona Norveziana izay efa nanao [[asa misiona]] eto Madagasikara sy nanorina ary nanohana ny FLM nanomboka tamin' ny taona 1866. Izy dia manana ny foiben-toerany any [[Stavanger]], any [[Nôrvezy|Norvezy]]. Manana ny solontenany izy (Harild Bakke) izay miasa sy mipetraka ao Isoraka, Antananarivo, eto Madagasikara.

* ny Danmission (Danske Missionsselskab) ('''''[[:da:Det_Danske_Missionsselskab|dan]]''''') na ny Misiona Danoa izay manana ny foiben-toerany any [[Copenhagen]], any [[Danemarka]]. Izy ireo koa dia efa nanao asa misiona sy nanohana ny FLM tamin' ny fomba maro, indrindra ny faritra avaratry ny Nosy.  

* ny [[Fiangonana Loterana Evanjelika ao Amerika|Evangelical Lutheran Church in America]] (ELCA) na ny Fiangonana Loterana Evanjelikaly any Amerika. Izy koa dia efa nanao asa misiona sy nanampy ny FLM tamin' ny lafiny maro, ary saika tany atsimon' ny Nosy no tena niasany. Saika tapaka tanteraka io fifandraisana io amin' izao tamin' ny naneken' io fiangonana io ny tsodranom-panambadian' ny samy lehilahy na samy vehivavy ary ny nanaovany ordinasiona ny lehilahy manambady lehilahy na ny vehivavy manambady vehivavy&lt;ref&gt;&lt;small&gt;Luo, Michael; Capecchi, Christina (August 22, 2009). [https://www.nytimes.com/2009/08/22/us/22lutherans.html?hpw &quot;Lutheran Group Eases Limits on Gay Clergy&quot;]. ''The New York Times''.&lt;/small&gt;&lt;/ref&gt;.
* ny [[Fiangonana Loterana Eran-Tany]] (LWF)

=== Sekoly ambony mifandray amin' ny SALT ===

Manana fifandraisana akademika amina sekoly ambony any ivelany ny SALT. Ireto avy izy ireo:

* ny Misjonshøgskolen (MHS) ('''''[[:no:Misjonshøgskolen|no]]''''') teo aloha, izay niova ho VID Specialized University&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=&lt;small&gt;Misjonshøgskolen (MHS)&lt;/small&gt; |url=http://www.mhs.no/ |access-date=2018-09-04 |archive-date=2018-09-11 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180911031107/http://www.mhs.no/ |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt; izay fantatra amin' ny anarana malagasy hoe Sekolin' ny Misiona ary ao Stavanger, any Norvezy no misy azy. Efa nifandray tamin' ny FLM nandritra ny fotoana ela ity sekoly ity ary iray amin' ny sekoly ambony izay mifandray akaiky amin' ny SALT. Raha fintinina dia endrika roa no isehoan' ny fifandraisana akademika eo amin' ny SALT sy ity sekoly ambony ity: ny voalohany dia miseho amin' ny fandraisany mpianatra izay mahavita ny ''Maîtrise en Théologie'' ao amin' ny SALT sy afaka amin' ny fanadinana anglisy (TOEFL). Ireo mpianatra ireo dia manao ''Master in Theology'' (MTh) mandritra ny roa taona. Marihina fa misy amin' ny mpianatra nahavita ny ''Master'' no raisiny manao ''Philosophiæ Doctor'' (''PhD'') mba ho mpampianatra ao amin' ny SALT amin' ny ho avy.

== Jereo koa ==

* [[Teôlôjia]]

* [[Loteranisma]]
* [[Sekoly Biblika (FLM)]]
* [[Seminery Teolojikam-Paritany Loterana]]

== Rohy ivelany ==

* [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/User:Olirasalt Lutheran Graduate School of Theology (SALT)].

== Loharano sy fanamarihana ==

[[Sokajy:Sekoly Biblika]]</text>
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  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Fiteny soahily</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>5895</id>
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      <contributor>
        <username>~2026-96630-1</username>
        <id>38575</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Nanova voambolana</comment>
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      <text bytes="4179" sha1="3nl8pff8n0yvljugm5pztwdjicbeeih" xml:space="preserve">{{infobox fiteny
|fiteny=Soahily&lt;br&gt;Kiswahili
|faritany=[[Afrika Atsinanana]]
|sata=Teny ofisialin'i {{Tanzania}}, {{Kenia}}, {{Komaoro}}, {{RDK}}, {{Oganda}} ary ny {{Vondrona Afrikana}}
|isan'ny mpiteny=50 tapitrisa ([[Teny nibeazana|L1]]+[[Teny nianarana|L2]])
}}
[[Sary:Zone swahili.jpg|200px|ankavanana|saritan'ny [[firenena]] miteny soahily]]
[[Sary:WIKITONGUES- Iddy speaking Swahili.webm|thumb|Soahily.]]
Ny '''fiteny soahily''' (amin' ny fiteny soahily: ''kiswahili'') dia [[fiteny]] ao amin' ny [[Fianakaviam-piteny banto|vondrom-piteny banto]] izay ampiasaina ao [[Afrika Atsinanana]], izay manafangaro teny afrikanina sy [[fiteny arabo]]. 

Ao amin' ny teny soahily dia ahitana fiovaovàna araka ny faritra itenenana azy. Ny atao hoe &quot;fiteny soahily ôfisialy&quot;, izay fampiasa ao [[Kenia]] sy ao [[Tanzania]] ary ao [[Oganda]] dia teny soahily atsinanana, ary ny teny soahily tenenina any Oganda sy any amin' ny tapany atsinanan' ny [[Repoblika Demôkratikan' i Kôngô]] dia fiteny soahily andrefana. Ao Kenia indray dia ahitana ny teny soahily mifangaro amin' ny [[Fiteny anglisy|teny anglisy]] izay antsoina hoe &quot;[[fiteny sheng|sheng]]&quot;. Io fomba fitenenana soahily io dia ampiasain' ny tanora matetika eny amin' ny tanàn-dehibe.

Na dia izany aza, mifankahazo avokoa ny mpiteny soahily amin' ny alalan' ny teny soahily ôfisialy.

==Tantara==
===Fiaviana===

Ny fiteny soahily (&quot;fitenin' ny olona amorontsiraka&quot;) dia [[Fianakaviam-piteny banto|fiteny banto]] manana voambolana maro dia maro avy amin' ny [[fiteny arabo]], noho ny fifandraisan' ny mponina tompontany amin' ny [[Arabo (vahoaka)|Arabo]] mpivarotra mandalo eo amin' ny morontsirak' i Zanj, misy voambolana avy amin' ny [[fiteny persana]], [[Fiteny alemana|alemana]], [[Fiteny pôrtogey|pôrtogey]], [[Fiteny anglisy|anglisy]] ary [[Fiteny frantsay|frantsay]] koa ao amin' ny fiteny soahily. 

Ankehitriny ny isan' ny mpiteny soahily dia mahery ny dimampolo tapitrisa izay miparitaka eraky ny faritra atsinanan' i Afrika: i [[Kenia]], [[Tanzania]], ny [[Repoblika Demôkratikan'i Kôngô|Repoblika Demôkratikan' i Kôngô]] (tsy [[Fiteny ôfisialy|teny ôfisialy]]) ary i [[Kômôro]]. Teny ôfisialy ary tenim-pirenen' ireo firenena ireo ny fiteny soahily. I [[Oganda]], firenena izay manana ny [[Fiteny anglisy|teny anglisy]] ho [[Fiteny ôfisialy|teny ôfisialy]], dia mampianatra fiteny soahily nanomboka tamin' ny taona 1992, ary tamin' ny 2005 ilay fiteny dia lasa nivadika ho fiteny ôfisialy, mba hanomanana ny Federasiônan' ny Afrika Atsinanana. Mahay miteny soahily koa ny mponina mipetraka ao [[Kômôro]] sy [[Borondy|Borondỳ]] ary [[Roanda]].

==Toerana itenenana soahily==

Amin' ny ankapobeny, ny fiteny kisoahily dia [[Fiteny banto|fiteny bantò]] tenenina ao [[Afrika Afovoany]] sy aty [[Afrika Atsinanana]]. Ny firenena mampiasa azy amin' ny lafiny ôfisialy (izany hoe mampiasa ilay fiteny amin' ny lafin' ny fandrindrana na amin' ny lafin' ny fifandraisana amin' ny vahoaka) dia i [[Tanzania]] sy i [[Oganda]] ary i [[Kenia]]. Ampiasaina koa ny fiteny soahily any amin' ny tapany avaratr' i [[Mozambika|Môzambika]] sy amin' ny tapany atsinanan' i [[Repoblika Demôkratikan' i Kôngô]], fa tsy ôfisialy.

== Endrika ==

== Feo ==
=== Renifeo ===
=== Zanapeo ===

== Jereo koa ==
'''Fiteny be mpampiasa ao Afrika'''

Ireto ireo fiteny be mpampiasa ao Afrika: ny [[fiteny afrikansa]], [[Fiteny agny|agny]], [[Fiteny amharika|amharika]], [[Fiteny anglisy|anglisy]], [[Fiteny arabo|arabo]], [[Fiteny bambara|bambara]], [[Fiteny baole|baole]], [[Fiteny berbera|berbera]], [[Fiteny bete|bete]], [[Fiteny diola|diola]], [[Fiteny fanga|fanga]], [[Fiteny fola|fola]] (na [[fiteny peola]]), [[Fiteny frantsay|frantsay]], [[Fiteny haosa|haosa]], [[Fiteny iôroba|iôroba]], [[Fiteny kitoba|kitoba]], [[Fiteny lingala|lingala]], [[Fiteny malagasy|malagasy]], [[Fiteny môre|môre]], [[Fiteny pôrtogey|pôrtogey]], [[Fiteny soahily|soahily]], [[Fiteny sômaly|sômaly]], [[Fiteny sôninke|sôninke]], [[Fiteny soso|soso]], [[Fiteny tigrinia|tigrinia]], [[Fiteny vôlôfo|vôlôfo]] ary [[Fiteny zolo|zolo]]. 

=== Rohy ivelany ===
=== Lahatsoratra ilaina ===

{{ref}}


[[sokajy:fiteny]]</text>
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  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Fambolena trôpikaly</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
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    <revision>
      <id>1134238</id>
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      <contributor>
        <username>~2026-96630-1</username>
        <id>38575</id>
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      <comment>Nanitsy hadisoam-pitendrena</comment>
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      <text bytes="26594" sha1="lhbrhnk4vjayto4of7w5ys84oyttzzf" xml:space="preserve">[[Sary:Cuba_canna_da_zucchero.jpg|thumb|ankavanana|Fambolena fary|347x347px]]

Ny '''fambolena trôpikaly''' dia fomba [[fambolena]] manokana amin' ny faritra mafana sy mando eto amin' ny [[Tany|planeta]]. Mampiavaka azy ny fisian' ny karazam-boly maro, manomboka amin’ ny [[voamadinika]] toy ny [[vary]] sy ny [[katsaka]] ka hatramin’ ny voankazo trôpikaly toy ny [[manga]] sy [[mananasy]], ary koa ny voly fanondrana toy ny [[Kafe (voany)|kafe]] sy [[kakaô]]. 

Mila teknika fambolena mifanaraka amin' izany ny [[nofon-tany]] trôpikaly, izay matetika tsy dia mahavokatra loatra sy mora simban' ny [[fikao-tany]]. Miatrika fanamby ihany koa ny fambolena trôpikaly, toy ny fitantanana ny [[rano]], ny ady amin' ny [[bibikely mpanimba]] sy ny aretina ary ny fiarovana ny [[Zavamananaina|karazan-javamananaina]].

Betsaka kokoa ny olona mamelon-tena amin’ ny fambolena trôpikaly noho ny asa hafa rehetra eto amin' izao tontolo izao. Mpamboly tsy manangona ambim-bokatra sady mipetraka amin' ny faritra trôpikaly nyy ankabeazan' ireto olona iret.o Mamboly voly fihinana ho an' ny fandaniana anatiny no tanjon’ ny fambolena trôpikaly, kanefa misy toerana mamoaka voly fanondrana ohatra ([[menaka palma]], [[paraky]], [[siramamy]], sns). 

Rehefa misy firesahana momba ny tany trôpikaly, dia tsara raha ampiasaina ny teny mahafao-be mba hamondronana ny faritra manana [[Toetanin-jana-pehin-tany|toetany]] mitovitovy (ohatra: habetsahan’ ny [[orana]], toetoetry ny tontolo ivelomana, karazan-tany, sns). Ny teny fampiasa matetika dia ahitana ny hoe faritra trôpikaly mando ([[alamorana]]), trôpikaly maina ([[tany efitra]] sy tany karankaina), na faritra anjakan' ny [[varatraza]] (toerana misy vanim-potoana be orana/maina voafetra). Ilana ireo teny voafaritra ireo rehefa mandinika ny fambolena satria raha misy teknika fambelona mandaitra amin' ny toetany ankiray, dia tokony handaitra amin' ny toerana hafa manana toetany mitovitovy amin' izany, na dia any amin' ny faritra hafa amin' ny [[Tany]] aza ireo toerana ireo. 
[[Sary:തേങ്ങാ പിരിക്കൽ.jpg|vignette|Fiotazana [[voaniho]] any [[Kerala]], [[India]], amin' ny fampiasana fitaovam-pianihana voaniho ([[Fiteny anglisy|anglisy]]: ''coconut tree climber'').]]
Matetika tsy mety amin' ny fambolena an-tany trôpikaly nyy teknika ampiasaina any amin' ny faritra manana [[toetany antonony|toetany antonon.]]&lt;nowiki/&gt;a Tamin' ny tapany faharoa an' ny taonjato faha-20 dia betsaka ny andrana maka tahaka ny fomba fambolena mahomby avy amin' ny faritra manana toetany antonony. Tsy mandaitra anefa izany noho ny toetany sy ny karazana [[Nofon-tany|tany]] ary ny fitsipiky ny fananan-tany izay samihafa any amin' ny faritra trôpikaly.

Nony nandaitra ireo fomba fambolena ireo dia nanasoa ny mpamboly manana tany malalaka, satria miorina amin' ny famokarana lehibe ny teknikan' ny fambolena amin' ny tany manana [[toetany antonony]]. Matetika manangona tany mamokatra ny mpanam-bola na orinasa ary voailikilika ho any amin' ny tany tsy mamokatra ny mpamboly mandinika. 

== Revôlisiôna Maitso ==
Anarana nomena ny tetikasa fanatsarana fambolena mahomby indrindrina hatramin' izao any amin' ny faritra trôpikaly ny hoe &quot;[[Revôlisiôna Maitso]]&quot;. Ny tanjony dia ny hanatsara ny [[katsaka]] sy ny [[vary]] ary ny karazana [[voamadinika]] amin' ny alalan' ny fanovana ny karazan-javamaniry volena mba hahazoana vokatra bebe kokoa nefa amin' ny ezaka mitovy.  

Ankoatra izany, nanatsara ny fomba fambolena tsotra, indrindra ho an' ny [[Fambolem-bary|mpamboly vary]], ny Revôlisiôna Maitso. Vokatr' izany dia be kokoa ny fitomboan' ny vokatry ny fambolena raha ampitahaina amin' ny fitomboan' ny mponina – nihabetsaka ny famokarana isaky ny mponina isan-taona taorian' ny taona 1950, indrindraindrindra tany [[Azia]] izay mitana ny laharana voalohany. Anisan' ny lafiny mahatalanjona ny maro momba ny Revôlisiôna Maitso ny vidiny: 100 tapitrisa [[dôlara]] tamin' ny taona 1990. 

Nisy lesoka ny Revôlisiôna Maitso: na dia nanome vokatra betsaka kokoa aza ny voly, dia niharan' ny aretina kokoa izy ireo, satria tsy izany no zava-dehibe indrindra tamin' ilay fandaharan' asa. Mba hamahana ity olana ity miaraka amin' ny fomba fiasa amin' ny fambolena madinika kokoa, dia misy ny fahalianana lehibe amin' ny fanaovana Revôlisiôna Maitso faharoa ankehitriny, mifototra amin' ny fomba fambolena maharitra sy miompana amin' ny [[tantsaha]] (madinika) mahazo famatsiana ara-bola voafetra. 

== Fampitomboan-taranaka ny zavamaniry ==
[[Sary:E cotinifolia cotinoides ies4.jpg|vignette|213x213px|Taho vonona hatao [[tsato-boly]]]]
Maro ny zavamaniry trôpikaly fihinana no miely amin' ny alalan' ny [[fanaovana tsatoboly]]. Ilaina ny [[Vihim-boa|vihin-javamaniry]] mba hiaro ny tsimoka amin' ny [[ririnina]] mangatsiaka na amin' ny toetany sarotra toy ny [[haintany]]. Amin' ny toetany mety amin' ny fanirian' ny zavamaniry mandritra ny taona anefa, dia matetika tsara kokoa ny fampitomboan-taranaka ny zavamaniry (ankoatry ny fampiasana voa) toy ny fampiasana [[taho]] na [[faka]]. Raha ialana ny dingan’ ny vihy, dia afaka manafaingana ny tsingerin' ny fitomboan-taranaka ny zavamaniry. Na eo aza izany, na iza na iza dia mbola afaka mamboly voly trôpikaly, ohatra, [[voankazo]], avy amin' ny vihy. Mba hanatanterahana izany dia tsara ny mampiasa teknika manokana fampitsimohana vihy haingana kokoa.

== Fiarovana ampiasain' ny zavamaniry ==
Nizaka tsindry maro mifanohitra nandritra ny fivoarana miandalana ([[evôlisiôna]]) ny [[zavamaniry]]: nilaina ny fisarihana ny biby mpamindra [[vovobony]] sy mpitsinjara vihin-javamaniry, sy fanamaivana ny fahasimbana ateraky ny biby mpihinana ahitra. Betsaka ny zavamaniry (trôpikaly) mampiasa poizina (tôksinina) mba hiarovany tena.
[[Sary:Feuille de manioc du Bénin.jpg|vignette|278x278px|Ravi-mangahazo (misy [[Sianida|sianiora]])]]
Mamokatra [[sianiora]] (na [[sianida]]) amin' ny fotoana ihinanana azy raha tsy hoe voakarakara mba hanesorana na hampihenana ny sianida ao aminy ny [[mangahazo]], iray amin' ny voly trôpikaly fanao sakafo manan-danja indrindra.
[[Sary:Ricinus March 2010-1.jpg|vignette|235x235px|[[Kinana]] (misy [[risinina]]) ]]
Be [[ôksalata]] (akora mamatotra [[kalsiôma]] mba hamorona [[Vatokely ao amin' ny voa|vatokely]] ao amin' ny [[Voa (taovam-biby)|voa]]) ny Ny zavamaniry hafa; loharanon' ny [[risinina]], izay anisan' ny poizina mahery indrindra amin' izay misy, ny [[kinana]] (''[[Ricinus communis]]''); ary misy [[levôdôpa]] 3,1&amp;nbsp;% hatramin' ny 6,1&amp;nbsp;%, izay mety ho poizina raha betsaka be, ny [[takilodambo]] na [[agy]] (''[[Mucuna pruriens]]''). Lava ny lisitry ny zavamaniry misy poizina, saingy tsy midika foana hoe misy ny zavamaniry tokony hohalavirina manokana ny fisian' ny poizina; efa misy amin' ny ankamaroan' ny vondrom-piarahamonina samihafa ny fahalalana ilaina mba hahatonga ny zavamaniry misy poizina ho azo ampiasaina.

== Rakotra ==
Fariparitana amin' ny alalan' ny filazana ny fatran' ny [[nitrôzenina]] na [[azôta]] (N) sy ny an' ny [[fôsfôro]] (P) ary ny an' ny [[pôtasiôma]] (K) ny [[Zezika|zezibazaha]] anaty kitapo; ny nitrôzenina na azôta no fangaro be indrindra amin' ny zezika eny amin' ny tsena. 

Kely ny [[ôksizenina]] ao amin' ny [[rivotra]] ary ny nitrôzenina na azôta no mpiorina betsaka indrindra ao. Ny taharo misy azôta no singa mamorona ny [[prôteinina]] izay miseho amin' ny endrika nofo ao amin' ny [[biby mampinono]] fa [[tambatsela]] kosa ao amin' ny [[zavamaniry]]. Raha betsaka ny tahan' ny azôta ao anatin' ny [[Nofon-tany|tany]] dia haingana kokoa ny fitomboan' ny zavamaniry. Ny [[voamaina]] dia vondrona zavamaniry miara-miasa amin' ny [[bakteria]] (rizôbia) ao amin' ny tany amin' ny famikirana ny azôta na nitrôzenina avy amin' ny rivotra mba ho azo ampiasaina sy apetraka ao amin' ny nofon-tany mba hahafahan' ny zavamaniry hafa mampiasa izany. Mora avadika ho voly lehibe kokoa azo otazana ny haro misy azôta apetraky ny voamaina ao anaty tany Na izany aza, ny fanadihadiana momba ny fitomboan' ny [[Hazo (zavamaniry)|hazo]] any amin' ny tany mafana dia manohitra an' io filazana io, izay mampiseho fa misy ifandraisany amin' ny fitomboana mihena ny hazo mpamikitra azôta. 
[[Sary:Mucuna-pruriens-fruit.jpg|vignette|239x239px|[[Takilodambo]] na [[agy]] (''Mucuna pruriens'')]]
Ny [[zezika maitso]] dia zavamaniry volena mba manatsara ny tany, anafoananana ny fiparitahan' ny ahi-dratsy, mampiadana ny [[fikao-tany]], ary mampitombo ny tahan' ny azôta ao anatin' ny tany rehefa mamboly voamaina. Ny [[takilodambo]] na [[agy]] (''[[Mucuna pruriens]]'') no karazana zezika maitso be mpampiasa indrindra, satria mamokatra rakotra matevina amin' ny alalan' ny vahy sy ny ravina izay manempotra ny [[Ahidratsy|ahi-dratsy]] sy mampiditra azôta ao anatin' ny tany. Mahazaka [[haintany]] sy tany tsy dia lonaka loatra ary tany be asidra ihany koa ny takilodambo.  
[[Sary:Canava1.jpg|vignette|181x181px|[[Jangala]] na [[voavahibe]] (''Canavalia ensiformis'')]]
Azo asolo ny takilodambo na agy koa ny [[antaka]] (''[[Lablab purpureus]]'') sy ny [[jangala]] na [[voavahibe]] (''[[Canavalia ensiformis]]'') ary ny [[vahitsaramaso]] (''[[Phaseolus coccineus]]'') any amin' ny haambo mihoatra ny 500 m. Rehefa mahatratra [[santimetatra]] maro ny hatevin' ny firakotry ny zezika maitso dia kapaina sy tapatapahina madinika ny vahy. Izany dia ahazoana fako matevina eo ambonin' ny nofon-tany izay manakana ny fitomboan' ny ahi-dratsy sady manampy otrikaina izay ilain' ny tany. Ambolena mivantana ao anatin' io fako io ny [[katsaka]] na ny voly hafa. 

Be mpampiasa ny teknikan' ny [[Rakotra (fambolena)|rakotra]] any [[Meksika]] Atsimo sy any [[Goatemala]] ary any [[Hôndorasy]]; ary taona maromaro tato ho ato izay no nanomboka nahafantaran' ny maro io fanao io  tany amin' ny faritra mafana toa an' i [[Brezila]] sy i [[Afrika Afovoany]]. Any amin' ny toerana mampiasa azy dia niato ny [[Tavy (fambolena)|tavy]] sady nahafahan' ny tantsaha mampiasa ny tany iray tsy tapaka mandritra ny taona maro. 

Nandray anjara lehibe tamin' ny fikarohana ny vokatry ny zezika fako sy ny voly rakotra fanao any amin' ny tany mafana ny Oniversiten' i Cornell. 

== Fanondrahana ==

=== Fanondrahana madinika ===
Amin' ny ankamaroan' ny faritra trôpikaly dia ampy ny [[Rotsa-drano|rotsak' orana]] mba hamelona ny voly fihinan' ny mponina; mety tsy ho avy ara-potoana foana na amin' ny fotoana mety amin' ny fambolena anefa ny [[orana]]. Fanamby tsy ankijanona ny fampiasana ranon' orana betsaka indrindra araka izay azo atao.  

Olana lehibe indrindra amin' ny &lt;u&gt;fambolena amin' ny faritra maina&lt;/u&gt; ny rano. Afaka mamboly amin' ny [[tany efitra]] ny mpamboly rehefa afaka manangona sy mitahiry rano tsy miteraka fandaniam-bola loatra. Amin' ny toerana maina rehefa avy ny orana dia matetika betsaka ny rano entiny, nefa tsy afaka mitroka izany rano betsaka izany ny tany maina. Be loatra ny rano mikoriana ety ambonin' ny tany izay tokony hosakanana sy hotehirizina. 

Mampiasa teknika [[fitarihan-drano]] môderina mitovitovy amin' ny teknika misy amin' ny tany manana [[toetany antonony]] (ohatra ny fitarihan-drano atete any [[Israely]]) ny mpamboly goavana amin' ny tany trôpikaly.

=== Lavaka fitahirizan-drano ===
Anisan' ny fomba fahazoana rano tsotra indrindra ny lavaka fitahirizan-drano mitovy habe amin' ny kovetabe fandroana eny an-tsaha sy manemitra ny fanambaniny amin' ny takelaka [[plastika]] ny mpamboly mba hamoriana ranon' [[orana]]. Rehefa tonga ny [[main-tany]] dia mbola manana rano hanondrahana ny voliny ny mpamboly. Tena mahasoa ity teknika ity amin' ny toerana be [[tendrombohitra]] satria mibosasaka vetivety ny ranon' orana eny ([[riaka]]).

Amin' ny taona misy [[Rotsa-drano|rotsak' orana]] ara-dalàna, dia mety haharitra volana maromaro kokoa ny fotoana fambolena noho ny fisian' ny lavaka fitahirizan-drano. Ohatra, raha dimy volana ny fotoana fambolena ary maniry mandritry ny telo na efa-bolana ny voly tena fanaon' ny mpamboly mba hampitombo azy, dia mety ho ampy ny fotoana hamboleny voly hafa fanampiny raha misy ny volana iray ambiny. Amin' ny fotoan' ny [[haintany]] dia azo atao ny manangona ny ranon' orana  izay misy ho ao anaty lavaka mba hiantoka ny rano ilain' ny volin' ny tantsaha. 

=== Fanondrahana atete amin' ny sihoa ===
Ahitana [[fantsona]] mivoaka avy ao amin' ny fanambaniny sady misy lavaka madinika maro ny fanondrahana rano atete amin' ny [[sihoa]] mihantona amin' ny tsatòka. Rehefa feno ny sihoa dia midina ao anatin' ny fantsona ny rano ary mivoaka amin' ireo lavaka ireo ka manondraka ny voly. Ara-panandramana dia ilaina ny rano 40 [[litatra]] isan' andro isaky ny zavamaniry 100, kanefa samy hafa ny filan' ny voly isan-karazany. 

=== Paompin-drano voizin-tongotra ===
[[Sary:Musoke Deo MDK-MUSO. A SIMPLE PEDAL-WATER PUMP USED IN URBAN &amp; RURAL POOR COMMUNITIES.jpg|vignette|Paompin-drano voizin-tongotra]]
Mampiasa ny herin' olombelona (herim-batana) mba hanaingana [[rano]] avy amin' ny halalina fito [[metatra]] fara fahakeliny ny [[paompin-drano voizin-tongotra]] (misy pedaly). Fitaovana voizin-tongotra ny pedaly izay ahafahana manetsika milina, dia ny paompy izany. Mitovy asa amin' ny paompy misy [[môtera]] ity paompy voizin-tongotra ity kanefa mora vidy kokoa sady tsy mila [[akoranafo]] hampandehanana azy, satria tarihin' ny vesatry ny vatana sy ny hozatry ny tongotry ny mpivoy. Mety manainga rano dimy hatramin' ny fito metatra toratelo avy amin' ny lava-drano manana halalina hatramin' ny fito metatra, mandritra ny adiny iray izy, ary azo ampiasaina koa hisintonana rano avy amin' ny [[farihy]] na [[renirano]]. Matetika vita eo an-toerana ny paompy voizin-tongotra satria tsotra sy tsy mandany vola firy ny fanamboarana azy. 

Karazana paompy mitroka izay noforonina tamin’ ny fiandohan’ ny taompolo 1980 tany [[Bangladesy]] ny paompy voizin-tongotra. Paompy mampiasa tsindry, izay fanovan' ilay paompy voalohany ny ankamaron' ny paompy voizin-tongotra vita ao [[Afrika]] fa tsara kokoa noho ny paompy voizin-tongotra tsotra (mitroka) satria manosika rano amin’ ny alalan' ny tsindry. Ny tombontsoan' ny paompy voizin-tongotra mampiasa tsindry dia mahay mipaompy rano miakatra na hatramin' ny toerana lavitra, na hamenoana fitehirizan-drano amin' ny toerana somary avo 

== Fanaraha-maso ny bibikely ==
=== Fihodinan' ny voly ===
Fanalahidin' ny ady atao amin' ny [[zavamananaina mpanimba]] ([[bibikely]], sns) any amin' ny faritra trôpikaly ny [[fihodinan' ny voly]]. Raha karazam-boly tokana ihany no miverimberina amin' ny tany iray, dia mora ny hitomboan' ny bibikely sy ny [[aretina]] mamely ity karazam-boly ity, izay tsy ho azo fehezina, ka hampihena izaitsizy ny vokatry ny famblena. 

Ny endrika mora indrindra amin' ny fifandimbiasan' ny karazam-boly dia izay farany tsotra: tsy mamboly karazam-boly iray indroa miantoana amin' ny toerana iray. Izany dia mampijanona ny tsingerin' ny [[Ahidratsy|ahi-dratsy]], ny bibikely ary ny aretina manimba ny voly fihinana. Ny fifandimbiasana dia ampiasaina mba hisorohana, na farafaharatsiny hifehezana, ny karazam-bibikely maro, sady mba hampihenana kokoa ny fiankinan-dohan' ny [[tantsaha]] amin' ny [[fanafody famonoana bibikely]]. Matetika ny fifandimbiasan' ny voly no hany fomba tsy mandany vola azo atao amin' ny fampihenana ny fahasimbana vokatry ny bibikely sy ny aretina. 

Mandaitra ny fifandimbiasan’ ny voly raha toa ka misy voly iray tsy mahazaka indrindra ny bibikely mpanimba na aretina ka soloana amin' ny voly tsy andairan' ireo bibikely na aretina manokana ireo. Samy manana ny bibikely mpanimba miaraka miny ny voly fihinana tsirairay. Rehefa maniry ny voly vaovao dia maty mosarena ny bibikely sady foana ny aretina izay mamely ny voly teo aloha. Noho izany dia ela ny elanelan' ny fotoana fiotazana ny voly voalohany sy ny fambolena azy indray, ary azo antoka ny fihavitsian' ny bibikely na aretina manimba azy. 

Ny tombontsoa azo amin' ny fampifandimbiasana ny voly, ankoatra izany, dia ny fanatsarany ny tany, satria matetika samy hafa ny [[mineraly]] ampiasain' ny voly ka tsy mora reraka ny tany. Hanaisotra ny [[otrikaina]] ilain' io voly manokana io hiala avy amin' ny [[nofon-tany]] ny fambolena karazam-boly tokana amin' ny toerana iray tsy miova. Mampihena ny tsindry mihatra amin' ny tany ny fifindrana amin' ny karazam-boly hafa. Raha mampiasa [[zezika maitso]] ny mpamboly ao anatin' ny fifandimbiasan' ny voly dia mety hihatsara mihitsy ny kalitaon' ny nofon-tany. 

== Ny fangejana lehibe ==
=== Ririnina matimaty ===
Matimaty ny [[ririnina]] amin' ny faritra trôpikaly ary tsy misy [[fanala]], [[oram-panala]], sy [[ranomandry]], ka mampitombo foana ny bibikely mandritra ny taona. Amin' ny tany tsy trôpikaly dia maty ny ankabeazan' ny bibikely amin' ny ririnina (satria mangatsiaka loatra ary tsy misy sakafo hohaniny) ka rehefa tonga ny [[lohataona]] dia miverina mitsiry ny zavamaniry ary vitsy ny bibikely, izay hany tombontsoa ho an' ny zavamaniry any. Aty amin' ny tany trôpikaly anefa, rehefa maniry ny voly dia efa misy bibikely sahady sady noana (satria tsy maty mandritra ny ririnina izy ireo). 

=== Tany asidra ===
Matetika ny tany amin’ ny faritra trôpikaly be orana dia be [[asidra]] sy kely [[mineraly]]; vetivety ny fahalovan' ny akora ôrganika noho ny [[maripana]] ambony sy ny [[hamandoana]] ary ny [[orana]] mivatravatra. Ny oram-be, indrindraindrindra ny orana [[varatraza]], dia manala ny mineraly ao anatin' ny tany.

Ny [[viraty]] no karazana [[metaly]] be indrindra ao anatin' ny [[kokon' ny tany]]. Misy viraty ao anatin’ ny tany na aiza na aiza sy amin' ny [[toetany]] rehetra. Rehefa amin’ ny endrika azo levonina ny viraty dia poizina ho an' ny zavamaniry satria manimba ny [[faka]], kanefa, tsy azo levonina izy amin' ny tany manana [[pH]] evanevana (tsy asidra) sy [[alkalinina]]. Miankina amin' ny tahan' ny asidra ny [[Halonaka|halonaky]] ny tany, ary raha be ny asidra amin' ny tany dia be ny viraty lasa poizina; any amin' ny faritra misy pH latsaka ambanin' ny 5, ny viraty dia lasa levona ary afaka miditra amin' ny fakan' ny zavamaniry ka miangona ao. 

Ny ampahatelon' ny tany trôpikaly eo ho eo no asidra loatra ka tsy ahafahan' ny voly fihinana tsy teratany ho velona. Ireo tany trôpikaly be asidra ireo dia tany azo ambolena midadasika indrindra sy tsy misy mpitrandraka eto an-tany, koa noho izany, ny fampiasana bebe kokoa ireo tany ireo hamokarana dia tena zava-dehibe amin' ny fampitomboana ny famatsiana sakafo maneran-tany. 

Araka ny voalazan' ny [[Winrock International]] dia &quot;81&amp;nbsp;% amin’ ny tany trôpikaly be orana any [[Amerika Latina]], 56&amp;nbsp;% aty [[Afrika]] sy 38&amp;nbsp;% any [[Azia]] dia tany asidra&quot;&lt;ref&gt;&lt;small&gt;&quot;[https://web.archive.org/web/20050407132715/http://www.winrock.org/forestry/FACTPUB/AIS_web/AIS10.html Selecting and testing nitrogen fixing trees for acid soils]&quot;. Arsiva tamin' ny 07/04/2005.&lt;/small&gt;&lt;/ref&gt;.

Amin' ny fambolena ara-barotra dia toherina amin' ny alalan' ny fampiasana [[Sokay (akora)|sokay]] ny poizin' ny viraty mba hamonoana ny asidra anatin' ny tany sy tsy hahafahan' ny viraty miasa. Tsy manam-bola hividiana sokay anefa ny mpamboly madinika sy mahantra ka mionona amin' ny fanaovana [[Tavy (fambolena)|tavy]]. Mamela [[lavenona]] eo ambon' ny tany ny zavamaniry nodorana. Ity lavenona ity dia hampiheba ny asidran' ny tany ka hahazoana hamboly voly fihinana. Mihaasidra miandalana ny tany ary afaka taona vitsivitsy tsy maintsy hifindra handoro tany vaovao ny mpamboly. 

Ny lokon' ny tany amin' ny toerana mando dia vokatry ny fiaboana [[ôksizenina]] tao anaty tany, ka ny tany mena dia vokatry ny fiaboana ôksizenin' ny [[vy]] ary ny tany mavo dia vokatry ny fiaboana ôksizenin’ ny [[viraty]]. 

=== Fahasirana ===
Ny fahasiran' ny tany dia zava-mitranga ara-boajanahary amin’ ny tany maina satria tsy ampy ny ranon' orana tokony hifaoka ny [[sira]] any ambany sy any ivelan’ ny faritry ny fakan’ ny zavamaniry. Matetika mampitombo ny fahasiran’ ny tany ny fitarihan-drano satria ny rano avy amin’ ny renirano sy fantsakana dia be sira kokoa noho ny ranon' orana. Mitombo ny sira anatin’ ny tany rehefa mietona ny ranom-pitarihan-drano akain’ ny faritry ny velaran-tany. Ny olan’ ny fambolena amin’ ny tany maina dia tsy maintsy ampiasaina ny teknikan’ ny fitarihan-drano mba hampitomboana ny fahasiran’ ny tany. 

=== Zavamaniry sarotiny amin' ny halavan' ny andro ===
Mandritra ny [[fahavaratra]] dia lava kokoa ny fahazavan’ ny andro ary mifanohitra amin’ ny [[ririnina]] izay fohy kokoa ny fahazavan’ ny andro. Amin’ ny toerana akainin’ ny [[Fehibe|Ekoatera]], miavaka kely fotsiny ny halavan’ ny fahazavan’ ny andro ary any amin’ ny Ekoatera, tsy miova mihitsy ny halavan’ ny fahazavan’ ny andro (adiny 12 sy ≈7 minitra isan-andro). Kanefa amin’ ny toerana tena lehibe na kely ny [[laharam-pehintany]], miavaka be ny halavan’ ny fahazavan’ ny andro amin’ ny fahavaratra sy ny ririnina. Ohatra, any [[Helsinki]], [[Finlandy|Finlanda]], dia ny fahazavan’ ny andro lava indrindra amin’ ny fahavaratra dia maharitra 18 ora sy 55 minitra ary 53 segondra. Ny andro fohy indrindra amin’ ny ririnina dia maharitra 5 ora sy 48 minitra ary 57 segondra.

Misy zavamaniry mila fotoam-pahazavana lava ary tsy maintsy handray ora maromaro amin’ ny fahazavana isan’ andro alohan‘ ny hitsiriany, hamelanany, na hamokarany [[voankazo]]. Raha tsy ampy ny fahazavana dia mety tsy hahavita hampitombo taranaka izy satria tsy mahavita voa. Ohatra izany, indraidray tsy mamokatra loatra amin’ ny tany tropikaly ny voly famboly avy any amin’ ny tany tsy trôpikaly. 

=== Fikapana ny ala trôpikaly mba hamokarana sakafo ===
[[Sary:Palm plants.jpg|thumb|ankavanana|Fambolena [[palma fanaova-menaka]] any [[Indônezia]]]]
Amin’ ny tany trôpikaly, indrindra i [[Indônezia]] sy ny firenen’ i [[Azia Atsimo-Atsinanana]], dia betsaka ny ala kapaina isan-taona mba hamokarana zavatra fihinana. Ohatra anakiroa dia ny tany fambolena palma menaka any Indônezia sy ny fambolena [[vary]] an-tanety ampisaina ny teknika tavy any Azia Atsimo-Atsinanana. Manampy amin’ ny fitomboan’ ny hafanan’ izao tontolo izao izany (misarika [[Etona karbônika|etona kabônika]] rehefa velona ny hazo ary manafaka azy rehefa maty) ary mampihena ny fanavahana biôlôjika.
 
=== Kely ny fampiasam-bola aty Afrika, izay mangeja ny fanondranana ny voly trôpikaly ===
Amin’ ny toerana trôpikaly sasany (indrindraindrindra aty [[Afrika]]), vitsy ny orinasa mivarotra voly fihinana amin’ ny mpamatsy ara-barotra ngeza be. Mazava ity zava-miseho ity rehefa miditra any amina tsena izylay (“supermarché amin’ ny [[Fiteny frantsay|teny frantsay]]) aty amin’ ny [[firenena an-dalam-pandrosoana]] (oh: Afrika); satria saika ny vokatra fihinana rehetra dia avy amina orinasa avy any ivelany. 

Vokatr' izany, tsy mahalafo mihitsy (ny ankabeazan’ ny voly) na mahalafo kelikely (ohatra ny [[papay]], ny [[goavy]], ny [[manga]], ny [[kakaô]], sns, ny karazana voly hovidian’ ny orinasa vazaha) ny voly trôpikaly ([[anana]], [[voamadinika]], [[voankazo]]), kanefa lafo ny vidiny amin’ ny tsena eorôpeana (satria kely ny famorakana sy betsaka ny fangatahana vokatra vaovao).

Any amin’ ny tsena tsotra anatiny (tsy tsena izylay), afaka mahita ireto vokatra ireto ny mpividy ka araka ny fotoany sy ny faritra misy azy. Matetika amin’ ireo toerana ireo, ambany ny vidin’ ny vokatra ary kely kokoa ny tombontsoa azon’ ny mpamboly noho izay azon’ ny any andafy. 

=== Fisiana voly fihinana eorôpeana amin' ny vidiny mora ===
Any amin’ ny [[Vondrona Eorôpeana]] sy any [[Etazonia]] dia manome vola ho an’ ny mpamokatra voly fihinana sy mpiompy ny fanjakana. Misy vokatra mora kokoa amin’ ireny firenena mandroso ireny noho ny any amin’ ny [[firenena an-dalam-pandrosoana]] (ohatra, akoho). 

== Voly mpamaky lay ==
Zavamaniry ambolena amin’ ny tany simba (ohatra amin’ ny tany be lavaka na tany nanomboka ho lasa [[tany efitra]]) ny voly mpamaky lay. Ny tanjon’ ny fambolena ny voly mpamaky lay dia tsy natao hamokatra voly fihinana na voly fanondrana fa hanatsara sy hanome aina ny tany ka rehefa avy eo dia azo ambolena voly isan-karazana. Ny [[Voamaina|legiominezy]] (izay zavamaniry mamindra [[nitrôzenina]] nba azôta amin’ ny tany) no be mampiasa. 

== Fotoan' ny maitso ahitra ==
Ny [[fotoan' ny maitso ahitra]] dia ilay fotoana eo enelanelan’ ny fahalanian’ ny tahirin-bokatra avy amin’ ny fijinjana farany sy ny fijinjana manaraka. Na dia amin’ ny taona ara-dalàna aza dia mampihena ny sakafo hohaniny ny fianakaviana maromaro amin’ ity fotoana ity. Tonga matetika ny fotoanan’ ny maitso ahitra amin’ ny fiandohan’ ny fanetsana na aoriana kely. Noho izany, mianjady ny mpamboly ny tsy fahampian-tsakafo amin’ ny fotoana tokony hanaovany ireo asany mafy indrindra. 

Fomba iray analefahana ny vokatry ny fotoanan’ ny hanoanana dia ny fambolena voly mamokatra mandava-taona, toy ny akondro amin' ny toerana lena sy ny [[mangahazo]] amin' ny toerana maina. Ohatra iray, ny fianakaviana manana tsirin' [[Akondro (maniry)|akondro]] folo mamokatra mandritra ny fotoanan' ny hanoanana dia tsy tokony hijaly loatra. Azo heverina ny fambolena [[vomanga]], pitipoa voromailala, sy [[ananambo]] ny mpamboly. 

== Voly trôpikaly mahazatra ==
Ireto ny voly trôpikaly famboly:

* [[Akondro (zavamaniry)|Akondro]] (''Musa acuminata,'' ''Musa balbisiana'', sns)
* Ampemba (''[[Sorghum bicolor]]'')
* [[Dite (zavamaniry)|Dite]] (''Camellia sinensis'')
* [[Fary]] (''[[Saccharum officinarum]]'' sns)
* [[Hazompingotra]] (''Hevea brasiliensis'')
* [[Coffea|Kafe]] (''Coffea arabica,'' ''Coffea canephora'')
* [[Kakaô (zavamaniry)|Kakaô]] (''Theobroma cacao'')
* [[Katsaka]] (''Zea mays'')
* [[Mananasy]] (''Ananas comosus'')
* [[Manga (zavamaniry)|Manga]] (''Mangifera indica'')
* [[Mangahazo]] (''Manihot esculenta'')
* [[Mile]] (isan-karazany)
* [[Ovy famboly]] (''Dioscorea rotundata'', ''[[Dioscorea alata]]'', ''Dioscorea trifida,'' sns)
* [[Palma fanaova-menaka]] (''Elaeis guineensis'')
* [[Papay]] (''Carica papaya'')
* [[Paraky (zavamaniry)|Paraky]] (''Nicotiana tabacum'')
* [[Saonjo]] (''Colocasia esculenta'')
* [[Sôza|Sôzà]] (''Glycine max'')
* [[Tsaramaso]] (''Phaseolus vulgaris'')
* [[Varimbazaha]] (''Triticum'')
* [[Vary]] (''[[Oryza sativa]]'', ''[[Oryza glaberrima]]'')
* [[Vary ôrza]] (''Hordeum vulgare'')
* [[Voanemba]] (''Vigna unguiculata'')
* [[Voanio]] (''Cocos nucifera'')
* [[Vomanga]] (''Ipomoea batatas'')

== Loharano sy fanamarihana ==</text>
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      <id>1134284</id>
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      <timestamp>2026-04-04T08:37:34Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Thelezifor</username>
        <id>15140</id>
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      <comment>Nanatsara rafi-pehezanteny</comment>
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      <text bytes="26709" sha1="2uqgholrwyp64y9tjfivsw0drmjxgx1" xml:space="preserve">[[Sary:Cuba_canna_da_zucchero.jpg|thumb|ankavanana|Fambolena fary|347x347px]]

Ny '''fambolena trôpikaly''' dia fomba [[fambolena]] manokana amin' ny faritra mafana sy mando eto amin' ny [[Tany|planeta]]. Mampiavaka azy ny fisian' ny karazam-boly maro, manomboka amin’ ny [[voamadinika]] toy ny [[vary]] sy ny [[katsaka]] ka hatramin’ ny voankazo trôpikaly toy ny [[manga]] sy [[mananasy]], ary koa ny voly fanondrana toy ny [[Kafe (voany)|kafe]] sy [[kakaô]]. 

Mila teknika fambolena mifanaraka amin' izany ny [[nofon-tany]] trôpikaly, izay matetika tsy dia mahavokatra loatra sy mora simban' ny [[fikao-tany]]. Miatrika fanamby ihany koa ny fambolena trôpikaly, toy ny fitantanana ny [[rano]], ny ady amin' ny [[bibikely mpanimba]] sy ny aretina ary ny fiarovana ny [[Zavamananaina|karazan-javamananaina]].

Betsaka kokoa ny olona mamelon-tena amin’ ny fambolena trôpikaly noho ny asa hafa rehetra eto amin' izao tontolo izao. Mpamboly tsy manangona ambim-bokatra sady mipetraka amin' ny faritra trôpikaly nyy ankabeazan' ireto olona iret.o Mamboly voly fihinana ho an' ny fandaniana anatiny no tanjon’ ny fambolena trôpikaly, kanefa misy toerana mamoaka voly fanondrana ohatra ([[menaka palma]], [[paraky]], [[siramamy]], sns). 

Rehefa misy firesahana momba ny tany trôpikaly, dia tsara raha ampiasaina ny teny mahafao-be mba hamondronana ny faritra trôpikaly manana [[Toetanin-jana-pehin-tany|toetany]] mitovitovy (ohatra: habetsahan’ ny [[orana]], toetoetry ny tontolo ivelomana, karazan-tany, sns). Ny teny fampiasa matetika dia ahitana ny hoe faritra trôpikaly mando ([[alamorana]]), faritra trôpikaly maina ([[tany efitra]] sy tany maina), na faritra anjakan' ny [[varatraza]] (toerana misy fizaran-taona be orana/maina miavaka tsara). Ilana ireo teny ireo rehefa mandinika ny fambolena satria raha misy teknikam-pambelona mandaitra amin' ny toetany ankiray, dia tokony handaitra amin' ny toerana hafa manana toetany mitovitovy amin' izany, na dia any amin' ny faritra samy hafa amin' ny [[Tany]] aza ireo toerana ireo. 
[[Sary:തേങ്ങാ പിരിക്കൽ.jpg|vignette|Fiotazana [[voaniho]] any [[Kerala]], [[India]], amin' ny fampiasana fitaovam-pianihana voaniho ([[Fiteny anglisy|anglisy]]: ''coconut tree climber'').]]
Matetika tsy mety amin' ny fambolena an-tany trôpikaly ny teknika ampiasaina any amin' ny faritra manana [[toetany antonony|toetany antonony.]] Tamin' ny tapany faharoa an' ny taonjato faha-20 dia betsaka ny andrana maka tahaka ny fomba fambolena mahomby avy amin' ny faritra manana toetany antonony. Tsy mandaitra anefa izany noho ny toetany sy ny karazana [[Nofon-tany|tany]] ary ny fitsipiky ny fananan-tany izay samihafa any amin' ny faritra trôpikaly.

Nony nandaitra ireo fomba fambolena ireo dia nanasoa ny mpamboly manana tany malalaka, satria miorina amin' ny famokarana lehibe ny teknikan' ny fambolena amin' ny tany manana [[toetany antonony]]. Matetika manangona tany mamokatra ny mpanam-bola na orinasa ary voailikilika ho any amin' ny tany tsy mamokatra ny mpamboly mandinika. 

== Revôlisiôna Maitso ==
Anarana nomena ny tetikasa fanatsarana fambolena mahomby indrindrina hatramin' izao any amin' ny faritra trôpikaly ny hoe &quot;[[Revôlisiôna Maitso]]&quot;. Ny tanjony dia ny hanatsara ny famblena [[katsaka]] sy [[vary]] ary karazana [[voamadinika]] hafa mba hahazoana vokatra bebe kokoa nefa amin' ny ezaka mitovy.  

Ankoatra izany, nanatsara ny fomba fambolena tsotra, indrindra ho an' ny [[Fambolem-bary|mpamboly vary]], ny Revôlisiôna Maitso. Vokatr' izany dia be kokoa ny fitomboan' ny vokatry ny fambolena raha ampitahaina amin' ny fitomboan' ny mponina – nihabetsaka ny famokarana isaky ny mponina isan-taona taorian' ny taona 1950, indrindraindrindra tany [[Azia]] izay mitana ny laharana voalohany. Anisan' ny lafiny mahatalanjona ny maro momba ny Revôlisiôna Maitso ny vidiny: 100 tapitrisa [[dôlara]] tamin' ny taona 1990. 

Nisy lesoka ny Revôlisiôna Maitso: na dia nanome vokatra betsaka kokoa aza ny voly, dia niharan' ny aretina kokoa izy ireo, satria tsy izany no zava-dehibe indrindra tamin' ilay fandaharan' asa. Mba hamahana ity olana ity miaraka amin' ny fomba fiasa amin' ny fambolena madinika kokoa, dia misy ny fahalianana lehibe amin' ny fanaovana Revôlisiôna Maitso faharoa ankehitriny, mifototra amin' ny fomba fambolena maharitra sy miompana amin' ny [[tantsaha]] (madinika) mahazo famatsiana ara-bola voafetra. 

== Fampitomboan-taranaka ny zavamaniry ==
[[Sary:E cotinifolia cotinoides ies4.jpg|vignette|213x213px|Taho vonona hatao [[tsato-boly]]]]
Maro ny zavamaniry trôpikaly fihinana no miely amin' ny alalan' ny [[fanaovana tsatoboly]]. Ilaina ny [[Vihim-boa|vihin-javamaniry]] mba hiaro ny tsimoka amin' ny [[ririnina]] mangatsiaka na amin' ny toetany sarotra toy ny [[haintany]]. Amin' ny toetany mety amin' ny fanirian' ny zavamaniry mandritra ny taona anefa, dia matetika tsara kokoa ny fampitomboan-taranaka ny zavamaniry (ankoatry ny fampiasana voa) toy ny fampiasana [[taho]] na [[faka]]. Raha ialana ny dingan’ ny vihy, dia afaka manafaingana ny tsingerin' ny fitomboan-taranaka ny zavamaniry. Na eo aza izany, na iza na iza dia mbola afaka mamboly voly trôpikaly, ohatra, [[voankazo]], avy amin' ny vihy. Mba hanatanterahana izany dia tsara ny mampiasa teknika manokana fampitsimohana vihy haingana kokoa.

== Fiarovana ampiasain' ny zavamaniry ==
Nizaka tsindry maro mifanohitra nandritra ny fivoarana miandalana ([[evôlisiôna]]) ny [[zavamaniry]]: nilaina ny fisarihana ny biby mpamindra [[vovobony]] sy mpitsinjara vihin-javamaniry, sy fanamaivana ny fahasimbana ateraky ny biby mpihinana ahitra. Betsaka ny zavamaniry (trôpikaly) mampiasa poizina (tôksinina) mba hiarovany tena.
[[Sary:Feuille de manioc du Bénin.jpg|vignette|278x278px|Ravi-mangahazo (misy [[Sianida|sianiora]])]]
Mamokatra [[sianiora]] (na [[sianida]]) amin' ny fotoana ihinanana azy raha tsy hoe voakarakara mba hanesorana na hampihenana ny sianida ao aminy ny [[mangahazo]], iray amin' ny voly trôpikaly fanao sakafo manan-danja indrindra.
[[Sary:Ricinus March 2010-1.jpg|vignette|235x235px|[[Kinana]] (misy [[risinina]]) ]]
Be [[ôksalata]] (akora mamatotra [[kalsiôma]] mba hamorona [[Vatokely ao amin' ny voa|vatokely]] ao amin' ny [[Voa (taovam-biby)|voa]]) ny Ny zavamaniry hafa; loharanon' ny [[risinina]], izay anisan' ny poizina mahery indrindra amin' izay misy, ny [[kinana]] (''[[Ricinus communis]]''); ary misy [[levôdôpa]] 3,1&amp;nbsp;% hatramin' ny 6,1&amp;nbsp;%, izay mety ho poizina raha betsaka be, ny [[takilodambo]] na [[agy]] (''[[Mucuna pruriens]]''). Lava ny lisitry ny zavamaniry misy poizina, saingy tsy midika foana hoe misy ny zavamaniry tokony hohalavirina manokana ny fisian' ny poizina; efa misy amin' ny ankamaroan' ny vondrom-piarahamonina samihafa ny fahalalana ilaina mba hahatonga ny zavamaniry misy poizina ho azo ampiasaina.

== Rakotra ==
Fariparitana amin' ny alalan' ny filazana ny fatran' ny [[nitrôzenina]] na [[azôta]] (N) sy ny an' ny [[fôsfôro]] (P) ary ny an' ny [[pôtasiôma]] (K) ny [[Zezika|zezika simika]] anaty kitapo; ny nitrôzenina na azôta no fangaro be indrindra amin' ny zezika eny amin' ny tsena. 

Kely ny [[ôksizenina]] ao amin' ny [[rivotra]] ary ny nitrôzenina na azôta no mpiorina betsaka indrindra ao. Ny taharo misy azôta no singa mamorona ny [[prôteinina]] izay miseho amin' ny endrika nofo ao amin' ny [[biby mampinono]] fa [[tambatsela]] kosa ao amin' ny [[zavamaniry]]. Raha betsaka ny tahan' ny azôta ao anatin' ny [[Nofon-tany|tany]] dia haingana kokoa ny fitomboan' ny zavamaniry. Ny [[voamaina]] dia vondrona zavamaniry miara-miasa amin' ny [[bakteria]] (rizôbia) ao amin' ny tany amin' ny famikirana ny azôta na nitrôzenina avy amin' ny rivotra mba ho azo ampiasaina sy apetraka ao amin' ny nofon-tany mba hahafahan' ny zavamaniry hafa mampiasa izany. Mora avadika ho voly lehibe kokoa azo otazana ny haro misy azôta apetraky ny voamaina ao anaty tany Na izany aza, ny fanadihadiana momba ny fitomboan' ny [[Hazo (zavamaniry)|hazo]] any amin' ny tany mafana dia manohitra an' io filazana io, izay mampiseho fa misy ifandraisany amin' ny fitomboana mihena ny hazo mpamikitra azôta. 
[[Sary:Mucuna-pruriens-fruit.jpg|vignette|239x239px|[[Takilodambo]] na [[agy]] (''Mucuna pruriens'')]]
Ny [[zezika maitso]] dia zavamaniry volena mba manatsara ny tany, anafoananana ny fiparitahan' ny ahi-dratsy, mampiadana ny [[fikao-tany]], ary mampitombo ny tahan' ny azôta ao anatin' ny tany rehefa mamboly voamaina. Ny [[takilodambo]] na [[agy]] (''[[Mucuna pruriens]]'') no karazana zezika maitso be mpampiasa indrindra, satria mamokatra rakotra matevina amin' ny alalan' ny vahy sy ny ravina izay manempotra ny [[Ahidratsy|ahi-dratsy]] sy mampiditra azôta ao anatin' ny tany. Mahazaka [[haintany]] sy tany tsy dia lonaka loatra ary tany be asidra ihany koa ny takilodambo.  
[[Sary:Canava1.jpg|vignette|181x181px|[[Jangala]] na [[voavahibe]] (''Canavalia ensiformis'')]]
Azo asolo ny takilodambo na agy koa ny [[antaka]] (''[[Antaka|Lablab purpureus]]'') sy ny [[jangala]] na [[voavahibe]] (''[[Jangala|Canavalia ensiformis]]'') ary ny [[vahitsaramaso]] (''[[Vahitsaramaso|Phaseolus coccineus]]'') any amin' ny haambo mihoatra ny 500 m. Rehefa mahatratra santimetatra maro ny hatevin' ny firakotry ny zezika maitso dia kapaina sy tapatapahina madinika ny vahy. Izany dia ahazoana fako matevina eo ambonin' ny nofon-tany izay manakana ny fitomboan' ny ahi-dratsy sady manampy otrikaina izay ilain' ny tany. Ambolena mivantana ao anatin' io fako io ny [[katsaka]] na ny voly hafa. 

Be mpampiasa ny teknikan' ny [[Rakotra (fambolena)|rakotra]] any amin' ny tapany atsimo amin' i [[Meksika]] sy any [[Goatemala]] ary any [[Hôndorasy]]; ary taona maromaro tato ho ato izay no nahafantaran' ny maro io fanao io  tany amin' ny faritra mafana toa an' i [[Brezila]] sy i [[Afrika Afovoany]]. Any amin' ny toerana mampiasa azy dia niato ny [[Tavy (fambolena)|tavy]] sady afaka nampiasa tany iray tsy tapaka mandritra ny taona maro ny tantsaha. 

Nandray anjara lehibe tamin' ny fikarohana ny vokatry ny zezi-pako sy ny voly rakotra fanao any amin' ny tany mafana ny Oniversiten' i Cornell. 

== Fanondrahana ==

=== Fanondrahana madinika ===
Amin' ny ankamaroan' ny [[faritra trôpikaly]] dia ampy ny [[Rotsa-drano|rotsak' orana]] mba hamelona ny voly fihinan' ny mponina; mety tsy ho avy ara-potoana foana na amin' ny fotoana mety amin' ny fambolena anefa ny [[orana]]. Fanamby tsy ankijanona ny fampiasana ranon' orana betsaka indrindra araka izay azo atao.  

Olana lehibe indrindra amin' ny &lt;u&gt;[[fambolena amin' ny faritra maina]]&lt;/u&gt; ny rano. Afaka mamboly amin' ny [[tany efitra]] ny mpamboly rehefa afaka manangona sy mitahiry rano tsy miteraka fandaniam-bola loatra. Amin' ny toerana maina rehefa avy ny orana dia matetika betsaka ny rano entiny, nefa tsy afaka mitroka izany rano betsaka izany ny tany maina. Be loatra ny rano mikoriana ety ambonin' ny tany izay tokony hosakanana sy hotehirizina. 

Mampiasa teknika [[fitarihan-drano]] môderina mitovitovy amin' ny teknika misy amin' ny tany manana [[toetany antonony]] (ohatra ny fitarihan-drano atete any [[Israely]]) ny mpamboly goavana amin' ny tany trôpikaly.

=== Lavaka fitahirizan-drano ===
Anisan' ny fomba fahazoana rano tsotra indrindra ny lavaka fitahirizan-drano mitovy habe amin' ny kovetabe fandroana eny an-tsaha sy manemitra ny fanambaniny amin' ny takelaka [[plastika]] ny mpamboly mba hamoriana ranon' [[orana]]. Rehefa tonga ny [[main-tany]] dia mbola manana rano hanondrahana ny voliny ny mpamboly. Tena mahasoa ity teknika ity amin' ny toerana be [[tendrombohitra]] satria mibosasaka vetivety ny ranon' orana eny ([[riaka]]).

Amin' ny taona misy [[Rotsa-drano|rotsak' orana]] ara-dalàna, dia mety haharitra volana maromaro kokoa ny fotoana fambolena noho ny fisian' ny lavaka fitahirizan-drano. Ohatra, raha dimy volana ny fotoana fambolena ary maniry mandritry ny telo na efa-bolana ny voly tena fanaon' ny mpamboly mba hampitombo azy, dia mety ho ampy ny fotoana hamboleny voly hafa fanampiny raha misy ny volana iray ambiny. Amin' ny fotoan' ny [[haintany]] dia azo atao ny manangona ny ranon' orana  izay misy ho ao anaty lavaka mba hiantoka ny rano ilain' ny volin' ny tantsaha. 

=== Fanondrahana atete amin' ny sihoa ===
Ahitana [[fantsona]] mivoaka avy ao amin' ny fanambaniny sady misy lavaka madinika maro ny fanondrahana rano atete amin' ny [[sihoa]] mihantona amin' ny tsatòka. Rehefa feno ny sihoa dia midina ao anatin' ny fantsona ny rano ary mivoaka amin' ireo lavaka ireo ka manondraka ny voly. Ara-panandramana dia ilaina ny rano 40 [[litatra]] isan' andro isaky ny zavamaniry 100, kanefa samy hafa ny filan' ny voly isan-karazany. 

=== Paompin-drano voizin-tongotra ===
[[Sary:Musoke Deo MDK-MUSO. A SIMPLE PEDAL-WATER PUMP USED IN URBAN &amp; RURAL POOR COMMUNITIES.jpg|vignette|Paompin-drano voizin-tongotra]]
[[Sary:Treadle pump, original.jpg|vignette|Paompin-drano voizin-tongotra]]
Mampiasa ny herin' olombelona (herim-batana) mba hanaingana [[rano]] avy amin' ny halalina fito [[metatra]] fara fahakeliny ny [[paompin-drano voizin-tongotra]] (misy pedaly). Fitaovana voizin-tongotra ny pedaly izay ahafahana manetsika milina, dia ny paompy izany. Mitovy asa amin' ny paompy misy [[môtera]] ity paompy voizin-tongotra ity kanefa mora vidy kokoa sady tsy mila [[akoranafo]] hampandehanana azy, satria tarihin' ny vesatry ny vatana sy ny hozatry ny tongotry ny mpivoy. Mety manainga rano dimy hatramin' ny fito metatra toratelo avy amin' ny lava-drano manana halalina hatramin' ny fito metatra, mandritra ny adiny iray izy, ary azo ampiasaina koa hisintonana rano avy amin' ny [[farihy]] na [[renirano]]. Matetika vita eo an-toerana ny paompy voizin-tongotra satria tsotra sy tsy mandany vola firy ny fanamboarana azy. 

Karazana paompy mitroka izay noforonina tamin’ ny fiandohan’ ny taompolo 1980 tany [[Bangladesy]] ny paompy voizin-tongotra. Paompy mampiasa tsindry, izay fanovan' ilay paompy voalohany ny ankamaron' ny paompy voizin-tongotra vita ao [[Afrika]] fa tsara kokoa noho ny paompy voizin-tongotra tsotra (mitroka) satria manosika rano amin’ ny alalan' ny tsindry. Ny tombontsoan' ny paompy voizin-tongotra mampiasa tsindry dia mahay mipaompy rano miakatra na hatramin' ny toerana lavitra, na hamenoana fitehirizan-drano amin' ny toerana somary avo 

== Fifehezana ny bibikely mpanimba ==
=== Fampifandimbiasana ny voly ===
Fanalahidin' ny ady atao amin' ny [[zavamananaina mpanimba]] ([[bibikely]], sns) any amin' ny faritra trôpikaly ny [[Fifandimbiasan' ny voly|fampifandimbiasana ny voly]]. Raha karazam-boly tokana ihany no miverimberina amin' ny tany iray, dia mora ny hitomboan' ny bibikely sy ny [[aretina]] mamely ity karazam-boly ity, izay tsy ho azo fehezina, ka hampihena izaitsizy ny vokatry ny famblena. 

Ny endrika mora indrindra amin' ny fifandimbiasan' ny karazam-boly dia izay farany tsotra: tsy mamboly karazam-boly iray indroa miantoana amin' ny toerana iray. Izany dia mampijanona ny tsingerin' ny [[Ahidratsy|ahi-dratsy]], ny bibikely ary ny aretina manimba ny voly fihinana. Ny fifandimbiasana dia ampiasaina mba hisorohana, na farafaharatsiny hifehezana, ny karazam-bibikely maro, sady mba hampihenana kokoa ny fiankinan-dohan' ny [[tantsaha]] amin' ny [[fanafody famonoana bibikely]]. Matetika ny fifandimbiasan' ny voly no hany fomba tsy mandany vola azo atao amin' ny fampihenana ny fahasimbana vokatry ny bibikely sy ny aretina. 

Mandaitra ny fifandimbiasan’ ny voly raha toa ka misy voly iray tsy mahazaka indrindra ny bibikely mpanimba na aretina ka soloana amin' ny voly tsy andairan' ireo bibikely na aretina manokana ireo. Samy manana ny bibikely mpanimba miaraka miny ny voly fihinana tsirairay. Rehefa maniry ny voly vaovao dia maty mosarena ny bibikely sady foana ny aretina izay mamely ny voly teo aloha. Noho izany dia ela ny elanelan' ny fotoana fiotazana ny voly voalohany sy ny fambolena azy indray, ary azo antoka ny fihavitsian' ny bibikely na aretina manimba azy. 

Ny tombontsoa azo amin' ny fampifandimbiasana ny voly, ankoatra izany, dia ny fanatsarany ny tany, satria matetika samy hafa ny [[mineraly]] ampiasain' ny voly ka tsy mora reraka ny tany. Hanaisotra ny [[otrikaina]] ilain' io voly manokana io hiala avy amin' ny [[nofon-tany]] ny fambolena karazam-boly tokana amin' ny toerana iray tsy miova. Mampihena ny tsindry mihatra amin' ny tany ny fifindrana amin' ny karazam-boly hafa. Raha mampiasa [[zezika maitso]] ny mpamboly ao anatin' ny fifandimbiasan' ny voly dia mety hihatsara mihitsy ny kalitaon' ny nofon-tany. 

== Ny fangejana lehibe ==
=== Ririnina matimaty ===
Matimaty ny [[ririnina]] amin' ny faritra trôpikaly ary tsy misy [[fanala]], [[oram-panala]], sy [[ranomandry]], ka mampitombo foana ny bibikely mandritra ny taona. Amin' ny tany tsy trôpikaly dia maty ny ankabeazan' ny bibikely amin' ny ririnina (satria mangatsiaka loatra ary tsy misy sakafo hohaniny) ka rehefa tonga ny [[lohataona]] dia miverina mitsiry ny zavamaniry ary vitsy ny bibikely, izay hany tombontsoa ho an' ny zavamaniry any. Aty amin' ny tany trôpikaly anefa, rehefa maniry ny voly dia efa misy bibikely sahady sady noana (satria tsy maty mandritra ny ririnina izy ireo). 

=== Tany asidra ===
Matetika ny tany amin’ ny faritra trôpikaly be orana dia be [[asidra]] sy kely [[mineraly]]; vetivety ny fahalovan' ny akora ôrganika noho ny [[maripana]] ambony sy ny [[hamandoana]] ary ny [[orana]] mivatravatra. Ny oram-be, indrindraindrindra ny orana [[varatraza]], dia manala ny mineraly ao anatin' ny tany.

Ny [[viraty]] no karazana [[metaly]] be indrindra ao anatin' ny [[kokon' ny tany]]. Misy viraty ao anatin’ ny tany na aiza na aiza sy amin' ny [[toetany]] rehetra. Rehefa amin’ ny endrika azo levonina ny viraty dia poizina ho an' ny zavamaniry satria manimba ny [[faka]], kanefa, tsy azo levonina izy amin' ny tany manana [[pH]] evanevana (tsy asidra) sy [[alkalinina]]. Miankina amin' ny tahan' ny asidra ny [[Halonaka|halonaky]] ny tany, ary raha be ny asidra amin' ny tany dia be ny viraty lasa poizina; any amin' ny faritra misy pH latsaka ambanin' ny 5, ny viraty dia lasa levona ary afaka miditra amin' ny fakan' ny zavamaniry ka miangona ao. 

Ny ampahatelon' ny tany trôpikaly eo ho eo no asidra loatra ka tsy ahafahan' ny voly fihinana tsy teratany ho velona. Ireo tany trôpikaly be asidra ireo dia tany azo ambolena midadasika indrindra sy tsy misy mpitrandraka eto an-tany, koa noho izany, ny fampiasana bebe kokoa ireo tany ireo hamokarana dia tena zava-dehibe amin' ny fampitomboana ny famatsiana sakafo maneran-tany. 

Araka ny voalazan' ny [[Winrock International]] dia &quot;81&amp;nbsp;% amin’ ny tany trôpikaly be orana any [[Amerika Latina]], 56&amp;nbsp;% aty [[Afrika]] sy 38&amp;nbsp;% any [[Azia]] dia tany asidra&quot;&lt;ref&gt;&lt;small&gt;&quot;[https://web.archive.org/web/20050407132715/http://www.winrock.org/forestry/FACTPUB/AIS_web/AIS10.html Selecting and testing nitrogen fixing trees for acid soils]&quot;. Arsiva tamin' ny 07/04/2005.&lt;/small&gt;&lt;/ref&gt;.

Amin' ny fambolena ara-barotra dia toherina amin' ny alalan' ny fampiasana [[Sokay (akora)|sokay]] ny poizin' ny viraty mba hamonoana ny asidra anatin' ny tany sy tsy hahafahan' ny viraty miasa. Tsy manam-bola hividiana sokay anefa ny mpamboly madinika sy mahantra ka mionona amin' ny fanaovana [[Tavy (fambolena)|tavy]]. Mamela [[lavenona]] eo ambon' ny tany ny zavamaniry nodorana. Ity lavenona ity dia hampiheba ny asidran' ny tany ka hahazoana hamboly voly fihinana. Mihaasidra miandalana ny tany ary afaka taona vitsivitsy tsy maintsy hifindra handoro tany vaovao ny mpamboly. 

Ny lokon' ny tany amin' ny toerana mando dia vokatry ny fiaboana [[ôksizenina]] tao anaty tany, ka ny tany mena dia vokatry ny fiaboana ôksizenin' ny [[vy]] ary ny tany mavo dia vokatry ny fiaboana ôksizenin’ ny [[viraty]]. 

=== Fahasirana ===
Ny fahasiran' ny tany dia zava-mitranga ara-boajanahary amin’ ny tany maina satria tsy ampy ny ranon' orana tokony hifaoka ny [[sira]] any ambany sy any ivelan’ ny faritry ny fakan’ ny zavamaniry. Matetika mampitombo ny fahasiran’ ny tany ny fitarihan-drano satria ny rano avy amin’ ny renirano sy fantsakana dia be sira kokoa noho ny ranon' orana. Mitombo ny sira anatin’ ny tany rehefa mietona ny ranom-pitarihan-drano akain’ ny faritry ny velaran-tany. Ny olan’ ny fambolena amin’ ny tany maina dia tsy maintsy ampiasaina ny teknikan’ ny fitarihan-drano mba hampitomboana ny fahasiran’ ny tany. 

=== Zavamaniry sarotiny amin' ny halavan' ny andro ===
Mandritra ny [[fahavaratra]] dia lava kokoa ny fahazavan’ ny andro ary mifanohitra amin’ ny [[ririnina]] izay fohy kokoa ny fahazavan’ ny andro. Amin’ ny toerana akainin’ ny [[Fehibe|Ekoatera]], miavaka kely fotsiny ny halavan’ ny fahazavan’ ny andro ary any amin’ ny Ekoatera, tsy miova mihitsy ny halavan’ ny fahazavan’ ny andro (adiny 12 sy ≈7 minitra isan-andro). Kanefa amin’ ny toerana tena lehibe na kely ny [[laharam-pehintany]], miavaka be ny halavan’ ny fahazavan’ ny andro amin’ ny fahavaratra sy ny ririnina. Ohatra, any [[Helsinki]], [[Finlandy|Finlanda]], dia ny fahazavan’ ny andro lava indrindra amin’ ny fahavaratra dia maharitra 18 ora sy 55 minitra ary 53 segondra. Ny andro fohy indrindra amin’ ny ririnina dia maharitra 5 ora sy 48 minitra ary 57 segondra.

Misy zavamaniry mila fotoam-pahazavana lava ary tsy maintsy handray ora maromaro amin’ ny fahazavana isan’ andro alohan‘ ny hitsiriany, hamelanany, na hamokarany [[voankazo]]. Raha tsy ampy ny fahazavana dia mety tsy hahavita hampitombo taranaka izy satria tsy mahavita voa. Ohatra izany, indraidray tsy mamokatra loatra amin’ ny tany tropikaly ny voly famboly avy any amin’ ny tany tsy trôpikaly. 

=== Fikapana ny ala trôpikaly mba hamokarana sakafo ===
[[Sary:Palm plants.jpg|thumb|ankavanana|Fambolena [[palma fanaova-menaka]] any [[Indônezia]]]]
Amin’ ny tany trôpikaly, indrindra i [[Indônezia]] sy ny firenen’ i [[Azia Atsimo-Atsinanana]], dia betsaka ny ala kapaina isan-taona mba hamokarana zavatra fihinana. Ohatra anakiroa dia ny tany fambolena palma menaka any Indônezia sy ny fambolena [[vary]] an-tanety ampisaina ny teknika tavy any Azia Atsimo-Atsinanana. Manampy amin’ ny fitomboan’ ny hafanan’ izao tontolo izao izany (misarika [[Etona karbônika|etona kabônika]] rehefa velona ny hazo ary manafaka azy rehefa maty) ary mampihena ny fanavahana biôlôjika.
 
=== Kely ny fampiasam-bola aty Afrika, izay mangeja ny fanondranana ny voly trôpikaly ===
Amin’ ny toerana trôpikaly sasany (indrindraindrindra aty [[Afrika]]), vitsy ny orinasa mivarotra voly fihinana amin’ ny mpamatsy ara-barotra ngeza be. Mazava ity zava-miseho ity rehefa miditra any amina tsena izylay (“supermarché amin’ ny [[Fiteny frantsay|teny frantsay]]) aty amin’ ny [[firenena an-dalam-pandrosoana]] (oh: Afrika); satria saika ny vokatra fihinana rehetra dia avy amina orinasa avy any ivelany. 

Vokatr' izany, tsy mahalafo mihitsy (ny ankabeazan’ ny voly) na mahalafo kelikely (ohatra ny [[papay]], ny [[goavy]], ny [[manga]], ny [[kakaô]], sns, ny karazana voly hovidian’ ny orinasa vazaha) ny voly trôpikaly ([[anana]], [[voamadinika]], [[voankazo]]), kanefa lafo ny vidiny amin’ ny tsena eorôpeana (satria kely ny famorakana sy betsaka ny fangatahana vokatra vaovao).

Any amin’ ny tsena tsotra anatiny (tsy tsena izylay), afaka mahita ireto vokatra ireto ny mpividy ka araka ny fotoany sy ny faritra misy azy. Matetika amin’ ireo toerana ireo, ambany ny vidin’ ny vokatra ary kely kokoa ny tombontsoa azon’ ny mpamboly noho izay azon’ ny any andafy. 

=== Fisiana voly fihinana eorôpeana amin' ny vidiny mora ===
Any amin’ ny [[Vondrona Eorôpeana]] sy any [[Etazonia]] dia manome vola ho an’ ny mpamokatra voly fihinana sy mpiompy ny fanjakana. Misy vokatra mora kokoa amin’ ireny firenena mandroso ireny noho ny any amin’ ny [[firenena an-dalam-pandrosoana]] (ohatra, akoho). 

== Voly mpamaky lay ==
Zavamaniry ambolena amin’ ny tany simba (ohatra amin’ ny tany be lavaka na tany nanomboka ho lasa [[tany efitra]]) ny voly mpamaky lay. Ny tanjon’ ny fambolena ny voly mpamaky lay dia tsy natao hamokatra voly fihinana na voly fanondrana fa hanatsara sy hanome aina ny tany ka rehefa avy eo dia azo ambolena voly isan-karazana. Ny [[Voamaina|legiominezy]] (izay zavamaniry mamindra [[nitrôzenina]] nba azôta amin’ ny tany) no be mampiasa. 

== Fotoan' ny maitso ahitra ==
Ny [[fotoan' ny maitso ahitra]] dia ilay fotoana eo enelanelan’ ny fahalanian’ ny tahirin-bokatra avy amin’ ny fijinjana farany sy ny fijinjana manaraka. Na dia amin’ ny taona ara-dalàna aza dia mampihena ny sakafo hohaniny ny fianakaviana maromaro amin’ ity fotoana ity. Tonga matetika ny fotoanan’ ny maitso ahitra amin’ ny fiandohan’ ny fanetsana na aoriana kely. Noho izany, mianjady ny mpamboly ny tsy fahampian-tsakafo amin’ ny fotoana tokony hanaovany ireo asany mafy indrindra. 

Fomba iray analefahana ny vokatry ny fotoanan’ ny hanoanana dia ny fambolena voly mamokatra mandava-taona, toy ny akondro amin' ny toerana lena sy ny [[mangahazo]] amin' ny toerana maina. Ohatra iray, ny fianakaviana manana tsirin' [[Akondro (maniry)|akondro]] folo mamokatra mandritra ny fotoanan' ny hanoanana dia tsy tokony hijaly loatra. Azo heverina ny fambolena [[vomanga]], pitipoa voromailala, sy [[ananambo]] ny mpamboly. 

== Voly trôpikaly mahazatra ==
Ireto ny voly trôpikaly famboly:

* [[Akondro (zavamaniry)|Akondro]] (''Musa acuminata,'' ''Musa balbisiana'', sns)
* Ampemba (''[[Sorghum bicolor]]'')
* [[Dite (zavamaniry)|Dite]] (''Camellia sinensis'')
* [[Fary]] (''[[Saccharum officinarum]]'' sns)
* [[Hazompingotra]] (''Hevea brasiliensis'')
* [[Coffea|Kafe]] (''Coffea arabica,'' ''Coffea canephora'')
* [[Kakaô (zavamaniry)|Kakaô]] (''Theobroma cacao'')
* [[Katsaka]] (''Zea mays'')
* [[Mananasy]] (''Ananas comosus'')
* [[Manga (zavamaniry)|Manga]] (''Mangifera indica'')
* [[Mangahazo]] (''Manihot esculenta'')
* [[Mile]] (isan-karazany)
* [[Ovy famboly]] (''Dioscorea rotundata'', ''[[Dioscorea alata]]'', ''Dioscorea trifida,'' sns)
* [[Palma fanaova-menaka]] (''Elaeis guineensis'')
* [[Papay]] (''Carica papaya'')
* [[Paraky (zavamaniry)|Paraky]] (''Nicotiana tabacum'')
* [[Saonjo]] (''Colocasia esculenta'')
* [[Sôza|Sôzà]] (''Glycine max'')
* [[Tsaramaso]] (''Phaseolus vulgaris'')
* [[Varimbazaha]] (''Triticum'')
* [[Vary]] (''[[Oryza sativa]]'', ''[[Oryza glaberrima]]'')
* [[Vary ôrza]] (''Hordeum vulgare'')
* [[Voanemba]] (''Vigna unguiculata'')
* [[Voanio]] (''Cocos nucifera'')
* [[Vomanga]] (''Ipomoea batatas'')

== Loharano sy fanamarihana ==</text>
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      <text bytes="26724" sha1="8xql3zt13q4nqa4jckd4uv030o7vapb" xml:space="preserve">[[Sary:Cuba_canna_da_zucchero.jpg|thumb|ankavanana|Fambolena fary|347x347px]]

Ny '''fambolena trôpikaly''' dia fomba [[fambolena]] manokana amin' ny faritra mafana sy mando eto amin' ny [[Tany|planeta]]. Mampiavaka azy ny fisian' ny karazam-boly maro, manomboka amin’ ny [[voamadinika]] toy ny [[vary]] sy ny [[katsaka]] ka hatramin’ ny voankazo trôpikaly toy ny [[manga]] sy [[mananasy]], ary koa ny voly fanondrana toy ny [[Kafe (voany)|kafe]] sy [[kakaô]]. 

Mila teknika fambolena mifanaraka amin' izany ny [[nofon-tany]] trôpikaly, izay matetika tsy dia mahavokatra loatra sy mora simban' ny [[fikao-tany]]. Miatrika fanamby ihany koa ny fambolena trôpikaly, toy ny fitantanana ny [[rano]], ny ady amin' ny [[bibikely mpanimba]] sy ny aretina ary ny fiarovana ny [[Zavamananaina|karazan-javamananaina]].

Betsaka kokoa ny olona mamelon-tena amin’ ny fambolena trôpikaly noho ny asa hafa rehetra eto amin' izao tontolo izao. Mpamboly tsy manangona ambim-bokatra sady mipetraka amin' ny faritra trôpikaly nyy ankabeazan' ireto olona iret.o Mamboly voly fihinana ho an' ny fandaniana anatiny no tanjon’ ny fambolena trôpikaly, kanefa misy toerana mamoaka voly fanondrana ohatra ([[menaka palma]], [[paraky]], [[siramamy]], sns). 

Rehefa misy firesahana momba ny tany trôpikaly, dia tsara raha ampiasaina ny teny mahafao-be mba hamondronana ny faritra trôpikaly manana [[Toetanin-jana-pehin-tany|toetany]] mitovitovy (ohatra: habetsahan’ ny [[orana]], toetoetry ny tontolo ivelomana, karazan-tany, sns). Ny teny fampiasa matetika dia ahitana ny hoe faritra trôpikaly mando ([[alamorana]]), faritra trôpikaly maina ([[tany efitra]] sy tany maina), na faritra anjakan' ny [[varatraza]] (toerana misy fizaran-taona be orana/maina miavaka tsara). Ilana ireo teny ireo rehefa mandinika ny fambolena satria raha misy teknikam-pambelona mandaitra amin' ny toetany ankiray, dia tokony handaitra amin' ny toerana hafa manana toetany mitovitovy amin' izany, na dia any amin' ny faritra samy hafa amin' ny [[Tany]] aza ireo toerana ireo. 
[[Sary:തേങ്ങാ പിരിക്കൽ.jpg|vignette|Fiotazana [[voaniho]] any [[Kerala]], [[India]], amin' ny fampiasana fitaovam-pianihana voaniho ([[Fiteny anglisy|anglisy]]: ''coconut tree climber'').]]
Matetika tsy mety amin' ny fambolena an-tany trôpikaly ny teknika ampiasaina any amin' ny faritra manana [[toetany antonony|toetany antonony.]] Tamin' ny tapany faharoa an' ny taonjato faha-20 dia betsaka ny andrana maka tahaka ny fomba fambolena mahomby avy amin' ny faritra manana toetany antonony. Tsy mandaitra anefa izany noho ny toetany sy ny karazana [[Nofon-tany|tany]] ary ny fitsipiky ny fananan-tany izay samihafa any amin' ny faritra trôpikaly.

Nony nandaitra ireo fomba fambolena ireo dia nanasoa ny mpamboly manana tany malalaka, satria miorina amin' ny famokarana lehibe ny teknikan' ny fambolena amin' ny tany manana [[toetany antonony]]. Matetika manangona tany mamokatra ny mpanam-bola na orinasa ary voailikilika ho any amin' ny tany tsy mamokatra ny mpamboly mandinika. 

== Revôlisiôna Maitso ==
Anarana nomena ny tetikasa fanatsarana fambolena mahomby indrindrina hatramin' izao any amin' ny faritra trôpikaly ny hoe &quot;[[Revôlisiôna Maitso]]&quot;. Ny tanjony dia ny hanatsara ny famblena [[katsaka]] sy [[vary]] ary karazana [[voamadinika]] hafa mba hahazoana vokatra bebe kokoa nefa amin' ny ezaka mitovy.  

Ankoatra izany, nanatsara ny fomba fambolena tsotra, indrindra ho an' ny [[Fambolem-bary|mpamboly vary]], ny Revôlisiôna Maitso. Vokatr' izany dia be kokoa ny fitomboan' ny vokatry ny fambolena raha ampitahaina amin' ny fitomboan' ny mponina – nihabetsaka ny famokarana isaky ny mponina isan-taona taorian' ny taona 1950, indrindraindrindra tany [[Azia]] izay mitana ny laharana voalohany. Anisan' ny lafiny mahatalanjona ny maro momba ny Revôlisiôna Maitso ny vidiny: 100 tapitrisa [[dôlara]] tamin' ny taona 1990. 

Nisy lesoka ny Revôlisiôna Maitso: na dia nanome vokatra betsaka kokoa aza ny voly, dia niharan' ny aretina kokoa izy ireo, satria tsy izany no zava-dehibe indrindra tamin' ilay fandaharan' asa. Mba hamahana ity olana ity miaraka amin' ny fomba fiasa amin' ny fambolena madinika kokoa, dia misy ny fahalianana lehibe amin' ny fanaovana Revôlisiôna Maitso faharoa ankehitriny, mifototra amin' ny fomba fambolena maharitra sy miompana amin' ny [[tantsaha]] (madinika) mahazo famatsiana ara-bola voafetra. 

== Fampitomboan-taranaka ny zavamaniry ==
[[Sary:E cotinifolia cotinoides ies4.jpg|vignette|213x213px|Taho vonona hatao [[tsato-boly]]]]
Maro ny zavamaniry trôpikaly fihinana no miely amin' ny alalan' ny [[fanaovana tsatoboly]]. Ilaina ny [[Vihim-boa|vihin-javamaniry]] mba hiaro ny tsimoka amin' ny [[ririnina]] mangatsiaka na amin' ny toetany sarotra toy ny [[haintany]]. Amin' ny toetany mety amin' ny fanirian' ny zavamaniry mandritra ny taona anefa, dia matetika tsara kokoa ny fampitomboan-taranaka ny zavamaniry (ankoatry ny fampiasana voa) toy ny fampiasana [[taho]] na [[faka]]. Raha ialana ny dingan’ ny vihy, dia afaka manafaingana ny tsingerin' ny fitomboan-taranaka ny zavamaniry. Na eo aza izany, na iza na iza dia mbola afaka mamboly voly trôpikaly, ohatra, [[voankazo]], avy amin' ny vihy. Mba hanatanterahana izany dia tsara ny mampiasa teknika manokana fampitsimohana vihy haingana kokoa.

== Fiarovana ampiasain' ny zavamaniry ==
Nizaka tsindry maro mifanohitra nandritra ny fivoarana miandalana ([[evôlisiôna]]) ny [[zavamaniry]]: nilaina ny fisarihana ny biby mpamindra [[vovobony]] sy mpitsinjara vihin-javamaniry, sy fanamaivana ny fahasimbana ateraky ny biby mpihinana ahitra. Betsaka ny zavamaniry (trôpikaly) mampiasa poizina (tôksinina) mba hiarovany tena.
[[Sary:Feuille de manioc du Bénin.jpg|vignette|278x278px|Ravi-mangahazo (misy [[Sianida|sianiora]])]]
Mamokatra [[sianiora]] (na [[sianida]]) amin' ny fotoana ihinanana azy raha tsy hoe voakarakara mba hanesorana na hampihenana ny sianida ao aminy ny [[mangahazo]], iray amin' ny voly trôpikaly fanao sakafo manan-danja indrindra.
[[Sary:Ricinus March 2010-1.jpg|vignette|235x235px|[[Kinana]] (misy [[risinina]]) ]]
Be [[ôksalata]] (akora mamatotra [[kalsiôma]] mba hamorona [[Vatokely ao amin' ny voa|vatokely]] ao amin' ny [[Voa (taovam-biby)|voa]]) ny Ny zavamaniry hafa; loharanon' ny [[risinina]], izay anisan' ny poizina mahery indrindra amin' izay misy, ny [[kinana]] (''[[Ricinus communis]]''); ary misy [[levôdôpa]] 3,1&amp;nbsp;% hatramin' ny 6,1&amp;nbsp;%, izay mety ho poizina raha betsaka be, ny [[takilodambo]] na [[agy]] (''[[Mucuna pruriens]]''). Lava ny lisitry ny zavamaniry misy poizina, saingy tsy midika foana hoe misy ny zavamaniry tokony hohalavirina manokana ny fisian' ny poizina; efa misy amin' ny ankamaroan' ny vondrom-piarahamonina samihafa ny fahalalana ilaina mba hahatonga ny zavamaniry misy poizina ho azo ampiasaina.

== Rakotra ==
Fariparitana amin' ny alalan' ny filazana ny fatran' ny [[nitrôzenina]] na [[azôta]] (N) sy ny an' ny [[fôsfôro]] (P) ary ny an' ny [[pôtasiôma]] (K) ny [[Zezika|zezika simika]] anaty kitapo; ny nitrôzenina na azôta no fangaro be indrindra amin' ny zezika eny amin' ny tsena. 

Kely ny [[ôksizenina]] ao amin' ny [[rivotra]] ary ny nitrôzenina na azôta no mpiorina betsaka indrindra ao. Ny taharo misy azôta no singa mamorona ny [[prôteinina]] izay miseho amin' ny endrika nofo ao amin' ny [[biby mampinono]] fa [[tambatsela]] kosa ao amin' ny [[zavamaniry]]. Raha betsaka ny tahan' ny azôta ao anatin' ny [[Nofon-tany|tany]] dia haingana kokoa ny fitomboan' ny zavamaniry. Ny [[voamaina]] dia vondrona zavamaniry miara-miasa amin' ny [[bakteria]] (rizôbia) ao amin' ny tany amin' ny famikirana ny azôta na nitrôzenina avy amin' ny rivotra mba ho azo ampiasaina sy apetraka ao amin' ny nofon-tany mba hahafahan' ny zavamaniry hafa mampiasa izany. Mora avadika ho voly lehibe kokoa azo otazana ny haro misy azôta apetraky ny voamaina ao anaty tany Na izany aza, ny fanadihadiana momba ny fitomboan' ny [[Hazo (zavamaniry)|hazo]] any amin' ny tany mafana dia manohitra an' io filazana io, izay mampiseho fa misy ifandraisany amin' ny fitomboana mihena ny hazo mpamikitra azôta. 
[[Sary:Mucuna-pruriens-fruit.jpg|vignette|239x239px|[[Takilodambo]] na [[agy]] (''Mucuna pruriens'')]]
Ny [[zezika maitso]] dia zavamaniry volena mba manatsara ny tany, anafoananana ny fiparitahan' ny ahi-dratsy, mampiadana ny [[fikao-tany]], ary mampitombo ny tahan' ny azôta ao anatin' ny tany rehefa mamboly voamaina. Ny [[takilodambo]] na [[agy]] (''[[Mucuna pruriens]]'') no karazana zezika maitso be mpampiasa indrindra, satria mamokatra rakotra matevina amin' ny alalan' ny vahy sy ny ravina izay manempotra ny [[Ahidratsy|ahi-dratsy]] sy mampiditra azôta ao anatin' ny tany. Mahazaka [[haintany]] sy tany tsy dia lonaka loatra ary tany be asidra ihany koa ny takilodambo.  
[[Sary:Canava1.jpg|vignette|181x181px|[[Jangala]] na [[voavahibe]] (''Canavalia ensiformis'')]]
Azo asolo ny takilodambo na agy koa ny [[antaka]] (''[[Antaka|Lablab purpureus]]'') sy ny [[jangala]] na [[voavahibe]] (''[[Jangala|Canavalia ensiformis]]'') ary ny [[vahitsaramaso]] (''[[Vahitsaramaso|Phaseolus coccineus]]'') any amin' ny haambo mihoatra ny 500 m. Rehefa mahatratra santimetatra maro ny hatevin' ny firakotry ny zezika maitso dia kapaina sy tapatapahina madinika ny vahy. Izany dia ahazoana fako matevina eo ambonin' ny nofon-tany izay manakana ny fitomboan' ny ahi-dratsy sady manampy otrikaina izay ilain' ny tany. Ambolena mivantana ao anatin' io fako io ny [[katsaka]] na ny voly hafa. 

Be mpampiasa ny teknikan' ny [[Rakotra (fambolena)|rakotra]] any amin' ny tapany atsimo amin' i [[Meksika]] sy any [[Goatemala]] ary any [[Hôndorasy]]; ary taona maromaro tato ho ato izay no nahafantaran' ny maro io fanao io  tany amin' ny faritra mafana toa an' i [[Brezila]] sy i [[Afrika Afovoany]]. Any amin' ny toerana mampiasa azy dia niato ny [[Tavy (fambolena)|tavy]] sady afaka nampiasa tany iray tsy tapaka mandritra ny taona maro ny tantsaha. 

Nandray anjara lehibe tamin' ny fikarohana ny vokatry ny zezi-pako sy ny voly rakotra fanao any amin' ny tany mafana ny Oniversiten' i Cornell. 

== Fanondrahana ==

=== Fanondrahana madinika ===
Amin' ny ankamaroan' ny [[faritra trôpikaly]] dia ampy ny [[Rotsa-drano|rotsak' orana]] mba hamelona ny voly fihinan' ny mponina; mety tsy ho avy ara-potoana foana na amin' ny fotoana mety amin' ny fambolena anefa ny [[orana]]. Fanamby tsy ankijanona ny fampiasana ranon' orana betsaka indrindra araka izay azo atao.  

Olana lehibe indrindra amin' ny &lt;u&gt;[[fambolena amin' ny faritra maina]]&lt;/u&gt; ny rano. Afaka mamboly amin' ny [[tany efitra]] ny mpamboly rehefa afaka manangona sy mitahiry rano tsy miteraka fandaniam-bola loatra. Amin' ny toerana maina rehefa avy ny orana dia matetika betsaka ny rano entiny, nefa tsy afaka mitroka izany rano betsaka izany ny tany maina. Be loatra ny rano mikoriana ety ambonin' ny tany izay tokony hosakanana sy hotehirizina. 

Mampiasa teknika [[fitarihan-drano]] môderina mitovitovy amin' ny teknika misy amin' ny tany manana [[toetany antonony]] (ohatra ny fitarihan-drano atete any [[Israely]]) ny mpamboly goavana amin' ny tany trôpikaly.

=== Lavaka fitahirizan-drano ===
Anisan' ny fomba fahazoana rano tsotra indrindra ny lavaka fitahirizan-drano mitovy habe amin' ny kovetabe fandroana eny an-tsaha sy manemitra ny fanambaniny amin' ny takelaka [[plastika]] ny mpamboly mba hamoriana ranon' [[orana]]. Rehefa tonga ny [[main-tany]] dia mbola manana rano hanondrahana ny voliny ny mpamboly. Tena mahasoa ity teknika ity amin' ny toerana be [[tendrombohitra]] satria mibosasaka vetivety ny ranon' orana eny ([[korian-dranon' orana]]).

Amin' ny taona misy [[Rotsa-drano|rotsak' orana]] ara-dalàna, dia mety haharitra volana maromaro kokoa ny fotoana fambolena noho ny fisian' ny lavaka fitahirizan-drano. Ohatra, raha dimy volana ny fotoana fambolena ary maniry mandritry ny telo na efa-bolana ny voly tena fanaon' ny mpamboly mba hampitombo azy, dia mety ho ampy ny fotoana hamboleny voly hafa fanampiny raha misy ny volana iray ambiny. Amin' ny fotoan' ny [[haintany]] dia azo atao ny manangona ny ranon' orana  izay misy ho ao anaty lavaka mba hiantoka ny rano ilain' ny volin' ny tantsaha. 

=== Fanondrahana atete amin' ny sihoa ===
Ahitana [[fantsona]] mivoaka avy ao amin' ny fanambaniny sady misy lavaka madinika maro ny fanondrahana rano atete amin' ny [[sihoa]] mihantona amin' ny tsatòka. Rehefa feno ny sihoa dia midina ao anatin' ny fantsona ny rano ary mivoaka amin' ireo lavaka ireo ka manondraka ny voly. Ara-panandramana dia ilaina ny rano 40 [[litatra]] isan' andro isaky ny zavamaniry 100, kanefa samy hafa ny filan' ny voly isan-karazany. 

=== Paompin-drano voizin-tongotra ===
[[Sary:Musoke Deo MDK-MUSO. A SIMPLE PEDAL-WATER PUMP USED IN URBAN &amp; RURAL POOR COMMUNITIES.jpg|vignette|Paompin-drano voizin-tongotra]]
[[Sary:Treadle pump, original.jpg|vignette|Paompin-drano voizin-tongotra]]
Mampiasa ny herin' olombelona (herim-batana) mba hanaingana [[rano]] avy amin' ny halalina fito [[metatra]] fara fahakeliny ny [[paompin-drano voizin-tongotra]] (misy pedaly). Fitaovana voizin-tongotra ny pedaly izay ahafahana manetsika milina, dia ny paompy izany. Mitovy asa amin' ny paompy misy [[môtera]] ity paompy voizin-tongotra ity kanefa mora vidy kokoa sady tsy mila [[akoranafo]] hampandehanana azy, satria tarihin' ny vesatry ny vatana sy ny hozatry ny tongotry ny mpivoy. Mety manainga rano dimy hatramin' ny fito metatra toratelo avy amin' ny lava-drano manana halalina hatramin' ny fito metatra, mandritra ny adiny iray izy, ary azo ampiasaina koa hisintonana rano avy amin' ny [[farihy]] na [[renirano]]. Matetika vita eo an-toerana ny paompy voizin-tongotra satria tsotra sy tsy mandany vola firy ny fanamboarana azy. 

Karazana paompy mitroka izay noforonina tamin’ ny fiandohan’ ny taompolo 1980 tany [[Bangladesy]] ny paompy voizin-tongotra. Paompy mampiasa tsindry, izay fanovan' ilay paompy voalohany ny ankamaron' ny paompy voizin-tongotra vita ao [[Afrika]] fa tsara kokoa noho ny paompy voizin-tongotra tsotra (mitroka) satria manosika rano amin’ ny alalan' ny tsindry. Ny tombontsoan' ny paompy voizin-tongotra mampiasa tsindry dia mahay mipaompy rano miakatra na hatramin' ny toerana lavitra, na hamenoana fitehirizan-drano amin' ny toerana somary avo 

== Fifehezana ny bibikely mpanimba ==
=== Fampifandimbiasana ny voly ===
Fanalahidin' ny ady atao amin' ny [[zavamananaina mpanimba]] ([[bibikely]], sns) any amin' ny faritra trôpikaly ny [[Fifandimbiasan' ny voly|fampifandimbiasana ny voly]]. Raha karazam-boly tokana ihany no miverimberina amin' ny tany iray, dia mora ny hitomboan' ny bibikely sy ny [[aretina]] mamely ity karazam-boly ity, izay tsy ho azo fehezina, ka hampihena izaitsizy ny vokatry ny famblena. 

Ny endrika mora indrindra amin' ny fifandimbiasan' ny karazam-boly dia izay farany tsotra: tsy mamboly karazam-boly iray indroa miantoana amin' ny toerana iray. Izany dia mampijanona ny tsingerin' ny [[Ahidratsy|ahi-dratsy]], ny bibikely ary ny aretina manimba ny voly fihinana. Ny fifandimbiasana dia ampiasaina mba hisorohana, na farafaharatsiny hifehezana, ny karazam-bibikely maro, sady mba hampihenana kokoa ny fiankinan-dohan' ny [[tantsaha]] amin' ny [[fanafody famonoana bibikely]]. Matetika ny fifandimbiasan' ny voly no hany fomba tsy mandany vola azo atao amin' ny fampihenana ny fahasimbana vokatry ny bibikely sy ny aretina. 

Mandaitra ny fifandimbiasan’ ny voly raha toa ka misy voly iray tsy mahazaka indrindra ny bibikely mpanimba na aretina ka soloana amin' ny voly tsy andairan' ireo bibikely na aretina manokana ireo. Samy manana ny bibikely mpanimba miaraka miny ny voly fihinana tsirairay. Rehefa maniry ny voly vaovao dia maty mosarena ny bibikely sady foana ny aretina izay mamely ny voly teo aloha. Noho izany dia ela ny elanelan' ny fotoana fiotazana ny voly voalohany sy ny fambolena azy indray, ary azo antoka ny fihavitsian' ny bibikely na aretina manimba azy. 

Ny tombontsoa azo amin' ny fampifandimbiasana ny voly, ankoatra izany, dia ny fanatsarany ny tany, satria matetika samy hafa ny [[mineraly]] ampiasain' ny voly ka tsy mora reraka ny tany. Hanaisotra ny [[otrikaina]] ilain' io voly manokana io hiala avy amin' ny [[nofon-tany]] ny fambolena karazam-boly tokana amin' ny toerana iray tsy miova. Mampihena ny tsindry mihatra amin' ny tany ny fifindrana amin' ny karazam-boly hafa. Raha mampiasa [[zezika maitso]] ny mpamboly ao anatin' ny fifandimbiasan' ny voly dia mety hihatsara mihitsy ny kalitaon' ny nofon-tany. 

== Ny fangejana lehibe ==
=== Ririnina matimaty ===
Matimaty ny [[ririnina]] amin' ny faritra trôpikaly ary tsy misy [[fanala]], [[oram-panala]], sy [[ranomandry]], ka mampitombo foana ny bibikely mandritra ny taona. Amin' ny tany tsy trôpikaly dia maty ny ankabeazan' ny bibikely amin' ny ririnina (satria mangatsiaka loatra ary tsy misy sakafo hohaniny) ka rehefa tonga ny [[lohataona]] dia miverina mitsiry ny zavamaniry ary vitsy ny bibikely, izay hany tombontsoa ho an' ny zavamaniry any. Aty amin' ny tany trôpikaly anefa, rehefa maniry ny voly dia efa misy bibikely sahady sady noana (satria tsy maty mandritra ny ririnina izy ireo). 

=== Tany asidra ===
Matetika ny tany amin’ ny faritra trôpikaly be orana dia be [[asidra]] sy kely [[mineraly]]; vetivety ny fahalovan' ny akora ôrganika noho ny [[maripana]] ambony sy ny [[hamandoana]] ary ny [[orana]] mivatravatra. Ny oram-be, indrindraindrindra ny orana [[varatraza]], dia manala ny mineraly ao anatin' ny tany.

Ny [[viraty]] no karazana [[metaly]] be indrindra ao anatin' ny [[kokon' ny tany]]. Misy viraty ao anatin’ ny tany na aiza na aiza sy amin' ny [[toetany]] rehetra. Rehefa amin’ ny endrika azo levonina ny viraty dia poizina ho an' ny zavamaniry satria manimba ny [[faka]], kanefa, tsy azo levonina izy amin' ny tany manana [[pH]] evanevana (tsy asidra) sy [[alkalinina]]. Miankina amin' ny tahan' ny asidra ny [[Halonaka|halonaky]] ny tany, ary raha be ny asidra amin' ny tany dia be ny viraty lasa poizina; any amin' ny faritra misy pH latsaka ambanin' ny 5, ny viraty dia lasa levona ary afaka miditra amin' ny fakan' ny zavamaniry ka miangona ao. 

Ny ampahatelon' ny tany trôpikaly eo ho eo no asidra loatra ka tsy ahafahan' ny voly fihinana tsy teratany ho velona. Ireo tany trôpikaly be asidra ireo dia tany azo ambolena midadasika indrindra sy tsy misy mpitrandraka eto an-tany, koa noho izany, ny fampiasana bebe kokoa ireo tany ireo hamokarana dia tena zava-dehibe amin' ny fampitomboana ny famatsiana sakafo maneran-tany. 

Araka ny voalazan' ny [[Winrock International]] dia &quot;81&amp;nbsp;% amin’ ny tany trôpikaly be orana any [[Amerika Latina]], 56&amp;nbsp;% aty [[Afrika]] sy 38&amp;nbsp;% any [[Azia]] dia tany asidra&quot;&lt;ref&gt;&lt;small&gt;&quot;[https://web.archive.org/web/20050407132715/http://www.winrock.org/forestry/FACTPUB/AIS_web/AIS10.html Selecting and testing nitrogen fixing trees for acid soils]&quot;. Arsiva tamin' ny 07/04/2005.&lt;/small&gt;&lt;/ref&gt;.

Amin' ny fambolena ara-barotra dia toherina amin' ny alalan' ny fampiasana [[Sokay (akora)|sokay]] ny poizin' ny viraty mba hamonoana ny asidra anatin' ny tany sy tsy hahafahan' ny viraty miasa. Tsy manam-bola hividiana sokay anefa ny mpamboly madinika sy mahantra ka mionona amin' ny fanaovana [[Tavy (fambolena)|tavy]]. Mamela [[lavenona]] eo ambon' ny tany ny zavamaniry nodorana. Ity lavenona ity dia hampiheba ny asidran' ny tany ka hahazoana hamboly voly fihinana. Mihaasidra miandalana ny tany ary afaka taona vitsivitsy tsy maintsy hifindra handoro tany vaovao ny mpamboly. 

Ny lokon' ny tany amin' ny toerana mando dia vokatry ny fiaboana [[ôksizenina]] tao anaty tany, ka ny tany mena dia vokatry ny fiaboana ôksizenin' ny [[vy]] ary ny tany mavo dia vokatry ny fiaboana ôksizenin’ ny [[viraty]]. 

=== Fahasirana ===
Ny fahasiran' ny tany dia zava-mitranga ara-boajanahary amin’ ny tany maina satria tsy ampy ny ranon' orana tokony hifaoka ny [[sira]] any ambany sy any ivelan’ ny faritry ny fakan’ ny zavamaniry. Matetika mampitombo ny fahasiran’ ny tany ny fitarihan-drano satria ny rano avy amin’ ny renirano sy fantsakana dia be sira kokoa noho ny ranon' orana. Mitombo ny sira anatin’ ny tany rehefa mietona ny ranom-pitarihan-drano akain’ ny faritry ny velaran-tany. Ny olan’ ny fambolena amin’ ny tany maina dia tsy maintsy ampiasaina ny teknikan’ ny fitarihan-drano mba hampitomboana ny fahasiran’ ny tany. 

=== Zavamaniry sarotiny amin' ny halavan' ny andro ===
Mandritra ny [[fahavaratra]] dia lava kokoa ny fahazavan’ ny andro ary mifanohitra amin’ ny [[ririnina]] izay fohy kokoa ny fahazavan’ ny andro. Amin’ ny toerana akainin’ ny [[Fehibe|Ekoatera]], miavaka kely fotsiny ny halavan’ ny fahazavan’ ny andro ary any amin’ ny Ekoatera, tsy miova mihitsy ny halavan’ ny fahazavan’ ny andro (adiny 12 sy ≈7 minitra isan-andro). Kanefa amin’ ny toerana tena lehibe na kely ny [[laharam-pehintany]], miavaka be ny halavan’ ny fahazavan’ ny andro amin’ ny fahavaratra sy ny ririnina. Ohatra, any [[Helsinki]], [[Finlandy|Finlanda]], dia ny fahazavan’ ny andro lava indrindra amin’ ny fahavaratra dia maharitra 18 ora sy 55 minitra ary 53 segondra. Ny andro fohy indrindra amin’ ny ririnina dia maharitra 5 ora sy 48 minitra ary 57 segondra.

Misy zavamaniry mila fotoam-pahazavana lava ary tsy maintsy handray ora maromaro amin’ ny fahazavana isan’ andro alohan‘ ny hitsiriany, hamelanany, na hamokarany [[voankazo]]. Raha tsy ampy ny fahazavana dia mety tsy hahavita hampitombo taranaka izy satria tsy mahavita voa. Ohatra izany, indraidray tsy mamokatra loatra amin’ ny tany tropikaly ny voly famboly avy any amin’ ny tany tsy trôpikaly. 

=== Fikapana ny ala trôpikaly mba hamokarana sakafo ===
[[Sary:Palm plants.jpg|thumb|ankavanana|Fambolena [[palma fanaova-menaka]] any [[Indônezia]]]]
Amin’ ny tany trôpikaly, indrindra i [[Indônezia]] sy ny firenen’ i [[Azia Atsimo-Atsinanana]], dia betsaka ny ala kapaina isan-taona mba hamokarana zavatra fihinana. Ohatra anakiroa dia ny tany fambolena palma menaka any Indônezia sy ny fambolena [[vary]] an-tanety ampisaina ny teknika tavy any Azia Atsimo-Atsinanana. Manampy amin’ ny fitomboan’ ny hafanan’ izao tontolo izao izany (misarika [[Etona karbônika|etona kabônika]] rehefa velona ny hazo ary manafaka azy rehefa maty) ary mampihena ny fanavahana biôlôjika.
 
=== Kely ny fampiasam-bola aty Afrika, izay mangeja ny fanondranana ny voly trôpikaly ===
Amin’ ny toerana trôpikaly sasany (indrindraindrindra aty [[Afrika]]), vitsy ny orinasa mivarotra voly fihinana amin’ ny mpamatsy ara-barotra ngeza be. Mazava ity zava-miseho ity rehefa miditra any amina tsena izylay (“supermarché amin’ ny [[Fiteny frantsay|teny frantsay]]) aty amin’ ny [[firenena an-dalam-pandrosoana]] (oh: Afrika); satria saika ny vokatra fihinana rehetra dia avy amina orinasa avy any ivelany. 

Vokatr' izany, tsy mahalafo mihitsy (ny ankabeazan’ ny voly) na mahalafo kelikely (ohatra ny [[papay]], ny [[goavy]], ny [[manga]], ny [[kakaô]], sns, ny karazana voly hovidian’ ny orinasa vazaha) ny voly trôpikaly ([[anana]], [[voamadinika]], [[voankazo]]), kanefa lafo ny vidiny amin’ ny tsena eorôpeana (satria kely ny famorakana sy betsaka ny fangatahana vokatra vaovao).

Any amin’ ny tsena tsotra anatiny (tsy tsena izylay), afaka mahita ireto vokatra ireto ny mpividy ka araka ny fotoany sy ny faritra misy azy. Matetika amin’ ireo toerana ireo, ambany ny vidin’ ny vokatra ary kely kokoa ny tombontsoa azon’ ny mpamboly noho izay azon’ ny any andafy. 

=== Fisiana voly fihinana eorôpeana amin' ny vidiny mora ===
Any amin’ ny [[Vondrona Eorôpeana]] sy any [[Etazonia]] dia manome vola ho an’ ny mpamokatra voly fihinana sy mpiompy ny fanjakana. Misy vokatra mora kokoa amin’ ireny firenena mandroso ireny noho ny any amin’ ny [[firenena an-dalam-pandrosoana]] (ohatra, akoho). 

== Voly mpamaky lay ==
Zavamaniry ambolena amin’ ny tany simba (ohatra amin’ ny tany be lavaka na tany nanomboka ho lasa [[tany efitra]]) ny voly mpamaky lay. Ny tanjon’ ny fambolena ny voly mpamaky lay dia tsy natao hamokatra voly fihinana na voly fanondrana fa hanatsara sy hanome aina ny tany ka rehefa avy eo dia azo ambolena voly isan-karazana. Ny [[Voamaina|legiominezy]] (izay zavamaniry mamindra [[nitrôzenina]] nba azôta amin’ ny tany) no be mampiasa. 

== Fotoan' ny maitso ahitra ==
Ny [[fotoan' ny maitso ahitra]] dia ilay fotoana eo enelanelan’ ny fahalanian’ ny tahirin-bokatra avy amin’ ny fijinjana farany sy ny fijinjana manaraka. Na dia amin’ ny taona ara-dalàna aza dia mampihena ny sakafo hohaniny ny fianakaviana maromaro amin’ ity fotoana ity. Tonga matetika ny fotoanan’ ny maitso ahitra amin’ ny fiandohan’ ny fanetsana na aoriana kely. Noho izany, mianjady ny mpamboly ny tsy fahampian-tsakafo amin’ ny fotoana tokony hanaovany ireo asany mafy indrindra. 

Fomba iray analefahana ny vokatry ny fotoanan’ ny hanoanana dia ny fambolena voly mamokatra mandava-taona, toy ny akondro amin' ny toerana lena sy ny [[mangahazo]] amin' ny toerana maina. Ohatra iray, ny fianakaviana manana tsirin' [[Akondro (maniry)|akondro]] folo mamokatra mandritra ny fotoanan' ny hanoanana dia tsy tokony hijaly loatra. Azo heverina ny fambolena [[vomanga]], pitipoa voromailala, sy [[ananambo]] ny mpamboly. 

== Voly trôpikaly mahazatra ==
Ireto ny voly trôpikaly famboly:

* [[Akondro (zavamaniry)|Akondro]] (''Musa acuminata,'' ''Musa balbisiana'', sns)
* Ampemba (''[[Sorghum bicolor]]'')
* [[Dite (zavamaniry)|Dite]] (''Camellia sinensis'')
* [[Fary]] (''[[Saccharum officinarum]]'' sns)
* [[Hazompingotra]] (''Hevea brasiliensis'')
* [[Coffea|Kafe]] (''Coffea arabica,'' ''Coffea canephora'')
* [[Kakaô (zavamaniry)|Kakaô]] (''Theobroma cacao'')
* [[Katsaka]] (''Zea mays'')
* [[Mananasy]] (''Ananas comosus'')
* [[Manga (zavamaniry)|Manga]] (''Mangifera indica'')
* [[Mangahazo]] (''Manihot esculenta'')
* [[Mile]] (isan-karazany)
* [[Ovy famboly]] (''Dioscorea rotundata'', ''[[Dioscorea alata]]'', ''Dioscorea trifida,'' sns)
* [[Palma fanaova-menaka]] (''Elaeis guineensis'')
* [[Papay]] (''Carica papaya'')
* [[Paraky (zavamaniry)|Paraky]] (''Nicotiana tabacum'')
* [[Saonjo]] (''Colocasia esculenta'')
* [[Sôza|Sôzà]] (''Glycine max'')
* [[Tsaramaso]] (''Phaseolus vulgaris'')
* [[Varimbazaha]] (''Triticum'')
* [[Vary]] (''[[Oryza sativa]]'', ''[[Oryza glaberrima]]'')
* [[Vary ôrza]] (''Hordeum vulgare'')
* [[Voanemba]] (''Vigna unguiculata'')
* [[Voanio]] (''Cocos nucifera'')
* [[Vomanga]] (''Ipomoea batatas'')

== Loharano sy fanamarihana ==</text>
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{{infobox tanàna
|tanàna=Neuville-sur-Vanne
|firenena={{Frantsa}}
|faritany=[[Grand Est]]
|velarantany=17.25
|isam-ponina=433
|ben'ny tanàna=Jean-Pierre Vereecke
}}
[[sary:Blason ville fr Neuville-sur-Vanne (Aube).svg|120px|thumb|right|Mari-piandrian'i Neuville-sur-Vanne]]
I '''Neuville-sur-Vannes''' dia kaominina ao amin'ny fivondronan'i Troyes, ao amin'ny departemantan'i [[Aube]], ao amin'ny faritr'i [[Grand Est]], ao [[Frantsa]]. 
Ny INSEE dia mampiasa ny kaodim-paositra 10263.
I Jean-Pierre Vereecke no ben'ny tanàna mandritry ny taona 2008&amp;ndash;2014. Ilay kaominina dia kaominina mpikambana amin'ny fivondronan-kaominin'i Portes du Pays d'Othe
== Jeografia ==

Ny isam-ponin'i Neuville-sur-Vanne dia 433 mponina araka ny fanisana natao tamin'ny taona 2008.    Ny fisiana ara-daharampehintany ary ara-daharanjarahasin'ilay kaominina dia 48.2561° ary 3.7814° amin'ny soratra desimaly.
Ny faritr'ora dia GMT+1.

== Rohy ivelany ==
*  : Tranonkala 
* [http://www.communes.com/recherche/?q=Neuville-sur-Vanne Eo amin'i www.communes.com]

&lt;references/&gt;


[[Sokajy:Tanàna ao amin'ny faritr'i Aube]]</text>
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  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Amazôna</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>113901</id>
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      <timestamp>2026-04-04T09:44:23Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Thelezifor</username>
        <id>15140</id>
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      <comment>Nanalehibe sary</comment>
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      <text bytes="3234" sha1="mz7lkktc1fzk6ep820dg0hpop0ix0sb" xml:space="preserve">[[sary:Mouths of amazon geocover 1990.png|380x380px|right|thumb|Faritanin-dranon' i Amazona]]

I '''Amazôna''' dia ony any [[Amerika Atsimo]]. I Amazôna no ony faharoa lava indrindra ary voalohany amin' ny topa-dranony (209 dam&lt;sup&gt;3&lt;/sup&gt;/s).

== Velaram-pandalarana ==
[[Sary:The Source of the Amazon River.jpg|thumb|Velaram-pandalaran' i Amazôna sy ny renirano manompo azy|322x322px|ankavanana]]

Ny velarantany anangonan' ny [[renirano]] Amazôna dia lehibe indrindra eto an-[[tany]]. Eo amin' ny 7&amp;nbsp;000&amp;nbsp;000 km&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt; eo ho eo no velarany. Manangona ny ranon' ny renirano izy manomboka amin' ny [[laharam-pehintany]] fahadimy any avaratra hatramin' ny faharoapolo any atsimo. 

Anisan' ny tondron' ny reniranon' i Amazôna ny ala dibo-drano isaky ny fotoan' ny latsak' [[orana]]. Isan-taona dia tonga any amin' ny 9 m ny haavon' ny rano. Ireo [[ala]] izay dibo-drano isaky ny fotoan' ny latsak' orana dia antsoina hoe ''várzea''. Ny velaran' ala dibo-drano dia 110&amp;nbsp;000 km&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt; amin' ny [[main-tany]] ary mahatratra hatrany amin'ny 350&amp;nbsp;000 km&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt; rehefa amin' ny fotoana iavian' ny orana.&lt;ref name=&quot;guo&quot;&gt;Guo, Rongxing (2006). Territorial Disputes and Resource Management: A Global Handbook. Nova. p. 44. ISBN 9781600214455&lt;/ref&gt;

Betsaka dia betsaka ny rano mirotsaka ao amin' ny [[ranomasimbe Atlantika]] avy amin' i Amazôna: eo amin' ny 300 km&lt;sup&gt;3&lt;/sup&gt; eo ho eo isa-t[[segondra]] amin' ny fitaona ilatsahan'ny orana; izany hoe eo amin' ny 209&amp;nbsp;000 km&lt;sup&gt;3&lt;/sup&gt;/s mandavan-[[taona]], izany hoe roapolo isan-jaton' ny ranomamy mifangaro amin' ny [[ranomasina]]. Eo ambavaranon' i Amazôna, tsy masira ny rano mandritry ny 400 km.&lt;ref name=&quot;guo&quot; /&gt;

== Fihaviana ==
=== Loharanony ao amin' ny Anda Perovianina ===
Ony kely mipoitra eo amina haavo 5&amp;nbsp;507 m no loharanon' i Amazôna, ary vao haingana anefa izany zavatra izany no fantatra. Ny anaran' ilay tendrombohitra iterahan' ilay renirano dia i Nevado Mismi, 160 km mianandrefana avy ao amin' ny farihin' i Titicaca, na 650 km mianatsimo atsinanana avy ao Lima. Tamin' ny taona 2001 ilay zavatra no tena nomarinana, izany hoe telopolo taona taorian' ny nahitana azy.

Mikoriana avy eo amin' i Nevado Mismi hatrany amin' ny renirano Apurimac ilay ony. Zana-dranon' i Ucayali ny Apurimac, izay miray amin' i Marañón. Eo izy no mitondra ny anarana hoe ''Amazonas'' any [[Pero]] ary any [[Kôlômbia]], ary aveo ny anarana [[Rio Solimões]] rehefa miditra ao amin' ny faritra manodidin' i [[Tabatinga]], ao Brazila, dia avy eo indray mbola miverina mitondra ny anarana ''Amazona'' eo amin' ny tanàna misy an' i [[Manaus]] rehefa niray tamin' i [[Rio Negro]]. 6&amp;nbsp;280 km no halavan' ny renirano avy amin' ny renirano hatramin' ny vavarano, izany hoe renirano faharoa aorian' i [[Nily]] (6&amp;nbsp;690 km) fa voalohany amin' ny topa-dranony.
== Jereo koa ==
* [[Brazila]]
=== Rohy ivelany ===
* {{en}} [http://www.extremescience.com/AmazonRiver.htm Fampahalalana mikasika an'ny renirano Amazôna] {{Wayback|url=http://www.extremescience.com/AmazonRiver.htm |date=20100206042928 }}

=== Tsiahy ===
{{ref}}

{{vangovango}}

[[sokajy:Renirano any Amerika Atsimo]]
[[sokajy:Renirano any Brezila]]
[[sokajy:Renirano ao Amazonas]]</text>
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  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Mpanitsy zitina</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>182873</id>
    <revision>
      <id>1134235</id>
      <parentid>640106</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-04-03T16:35:11Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>~2026-96630-1</username>
        <id>38575</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Nanitsy fitenenana</comment>
      <origin>1134235</origin>
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      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="1808" sha1="glohrpd3zj6wn1mubl1zdhxizsaqv8f" xml:space="preserve">Ny '''mpanitsy zitina''' na '''mpanitsy''' dia olik'aratra mamadika ny [[zitina miherina]] ho [[zitina mikararana]]. Ny fiantsoana izany zavatra izany dia fanitsian-jitina (amin'ny [[teny anglisy]] : ''rectification''). Ny fitaovana ilaina amin'izany dia [[roalahiny]] ary [[mpampita tapany]] vita [[silisiôma]]. 

Ahitana mpanitsy avokoa ireo zavatra fampiasa mandavanandro toa ny radiô, ary ny [[solosaina]]. 

Ny fitaovana mamadika zitina mikararana ho zitina miherina dia antsoina hoe mpamadika (amin'ny teny anglisy ''inverter'').

== Olika mpanitsy ==

=== Herina tokana ===
Ny herina tokana dia mampita ny tapany miabon'ny zitina amin'ny alalan'ny fampiasana roalahiny. Ny roalahiny no mahatonga ny fampitan'ny zitina amin'io karazana olika io. 

[[Sary:Halfwave.rectifier.en.svg|Mpanitsy herina tokana|500px|center]]

Ny zitina amin'ny fivoahan'ny mpanitsy zitina tsy asiana vesatra dia : 

&lt;center&gt;&lt;math&gt;V_\mathrm {elanelana} = \frac{V_\mathrm {tampony}}{2}&lt;/math&gt;&lt;/center&gt;

&lt;center&gt;&lt;math&gt;V_\mathrm {mikararana} = \frac{V_\mathrm {tampony}}{\pi}&lt;/math&gt;&lt;/center&gt;

=== Herina roa : mpanitsin'i Graëtz ===
Ny herina roa dia mampita ny sanda miabon'ny zitina ary mamadika ny sandan-jitina miiba ho sandan-jitina miabo. Ny angôvo azo avy amin'ny fanitsiana herina roa dia lehibe kokoa nohon'ny fanitsiana herina tokana. 

Roalahiny roa no ilaina hanaovana ilay fanitsiana ary aprtraka araka ny sarin'olika eo ambany

[[Sary:Gratz.rectifier.en.svg|Mpanitsin'i Graëtz na mpanitsy herina roa|500px|center]]

Ny raikipohy mifehy ny zitina elanelana ary ny zitina efikasy :
&lt;center&gt;&lt;math&gt;V_\mathrm {mikararana}=V_\mathrm {elanelana}=\frac{2V_\mathrm {tampony}}{\pi}&lt;/math&gt;&lt;/center&gt;

&lt;center&gt;&lt;math&gt;V_\mathrm {efikasy}=\frac {V_\mathrm {tampony}}{\sqrt 2} &lt;/math&gt;&lt;/center&gt;


[[sokajy:haikoriam-boanaratra]]</text>
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  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Faritra eto Madagasikara (fitantanana)</title>
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    <id>190484</id>
    <revision>
      <id>1134218</id>
      <parentid>1130849</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-04-03T14:30:13Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Thelezifor</username>
        <id>15140</id>
      </contributor>
      <minor />
      <comment>Nanalehibe sary</comment>
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      <text bytes="21493" sha1="jye3qeu2o0pydn2nh6kvzcqtw9atqjl" xml:space="preserve">[[Sary:Regions of Madagascar 2023.svg|vignette|492x492px|Ny faritra 24 eto [[Madagasikara]].]]
Ny '''faritra eto Madagasikara''' dia fizaràna ny tanim-pirenena malagasy, izay neritreretin' ny mpamolavola ny [[Lalàmpanorenan' i Madagasikara|lalàmpanorenana]] sy ny [[lalàna fehizoro]] momba izany ho [[vondrom-paritra]] [[Fitsinjaram-pahefana|itsinjaram-pahefana]], lehibe noho ny [[Kaominina eto Madagasikara|kaominina]] sy kely noho ny [[Faritany eto Madagasikara|faritany]], sady fari-piadidiana ara-pitantanan-draharaham-panjakana, izay miisa dimy amby roapolo (raha roa amby roapolo izany tamin' ny fiantombohany).  

Ny faritra no lasa fizaràna voalohany ny tanim-pirenena [[Malagasy (vahoaka)|malagasy]] tamin'ny fanafoanana ny maha vondrom-paritra ny faritany enina tamin'ny volana Ôktôbra 2009 ary ny namoronana ny faritra eto [[Madagasikara]] tamin' ny alalan' ny lalàna faha-2004-001. Tamin' ny fanovana ny lalàmpanorenana tamin' ny taona 2010 dia lasa fizaràna ao amin' ny faritany, izay naverina ho vondrom-paritra itsinjaram-pahefana, indray ny faritra. Ny lalàna faha-2014-020 tamin' ny taona 2014 dia nilazalaza amin' ny antsipiriany ny amin' ny [[Vondrom-paritra eto Madagasikara|vondrom-paritra misy eto Madagasikara]] (ny faritany sy ny faritra ary ny kaominina)&lt;ref&gt;&lt;small&gt;&quot;[https://www.assemblee-nationale.mg/wp-content/uploads/2015/05/Loi-n%C2%B02014-020_fr.pdf Loi 2014-020 fixant le nombre, la dénomination... des Collectivités territoriales décentralisées] {{Wayback|url=https://www.assemblee-nationale.mg/wp-content/uploads/2015/05/Loi-n%C2%B02014-020_fr.pdf |date=20180219090309 }}&quot;, ''www.assemblee-nationale.mg'', 27 septembre 2014 ([https://archive.wikiwix.com/cache/index2.php?url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.assemblee-nationale.mg%2Fwp-content%2Fuploads%2F2015%2F05%2FLoi-n%25C2%25B02014-020_fr.pdf%2Findex.html#federation=archive.wikiwix.com&amp;tab=url Arsiva]).&lt;/small&gt;&lt;/ref&gt;. Araka ny [[Lalàmpanorenan' i Madagasikara|lalàmpanorenan' i]] [[Madagasikara]] tamin' ny taona 2010 dia anisan' ny vondrom-paritra itsinjaram-pahefana sady faritra ara-pitantanan-draharaham-panjakana ao amin' ny sehatry ny [[fanapariaham-pahefana]] ny faritra satria mifehy koa ny lehiben' ny distrika sy ny lehiben' ny sampan-draharaham-panjakana ny lehiben' ny faritra. Ankehitriny dia fanapariaham-pahefana mifangaro fa tsy [[fitsinjaram-pahefana]] no satan' ny faritra eto Madagasikara noho ny mpitarika azy (ny [[governora]]) tsy olom-boafidy fa olom-boatendrin' ny filohan' ny Repoblika. Na dia faritan' ny Lalàmpanorenana ho vondrom-paritra itsinjaram-pahefana aza ny faritra dia mampanakaiky azy ireo kokoa amin' ny rafi-pitantanana anapariaham-pahefana ny ny fanendren' ny fanjaka foibe ny governora.  

== Fametrahana ny faritra ==

=== Ny fanao ankehitriny ===

==== Tsy fampiharana ny voalazan' ny lalàna ====
Araka ny voalazan' ny [[Lalàmpanorenan' i Madagasikara|lalàmpanorenana malagasy]] sy ny [[lalàna fehizoro]] momba ny [[vondrom-paritra]] na ny faritra manokana eto [[Madagasikara]] dia misy fahefana roa ny ao amin' ny fitantanana ny faritra, dia ny Filankevitra sy ny Birao mpanatanteraka. Ny mpikambana ao amin' ny Filankevitra ao amin' ny faritra dia tokony ho mpanolotsaina voafidy izay tarihin' ny filoha nofidin' izy ireo, fa ny Birao mpanatanteraka kosa dia tarihin' ny lehiben' ny faritra izay olom-boafidy ihany koa sady misolo tena ny Governemanta eo amin' ny faritra iadidiany. 

Tsy tanteraka hatrany ny voalazan' ny lalàmpanorenana na ny lalàna fehizoro tandrify izany, hatramin' ny namoronana ny faritra, ny amin' ny tokony hifidianana ny lehiben' ny faritra&lt;ref&gt;&lt;small&gt;&quot;[https://www.ceni-madagascar.mg/wp-content/uploads/2016/05/ctd.pdf Loi organique N° 2014 – 018 du 12 septembre 2014]&quot;, ''www.ceni-madagascar.mg''&lt;/small&gt;&lt;/ref&gt;. Ankehitriny dia tendren' ny [[filohan' ny Repoblika]] mivantana ny lehiben' ny faritra izay atao hoe [[governora]]. Tsy voatsangana ny filankevi-paritra izay tokony hisahana ny fanapahan-kevitra sy handany ny tetibola ary hanaramaso ny asan' ny Birao mpanatanteraka. Ny [[Kaominina eto Madagasikara|kaominina]] ihany ankehitriny no mahafeno ny fepetra araka ny lalàna maha [[vondrom-paritra]] [[Fitsinjaram-pahefana|itsinjaram-pahefana]] azy.

==== Sata tetezamita ====
Ny satan’ ny faritra eto Madagasikara sy ny fanarahana ny foto-kevitry ny fitsinjaram-pahefana araka ny voalazan' ny lalàmpanorenana dia mifanohitra amin' ny fomba fanao ankehitriny, amin' ny fisian’ ny governora voatendry fa tsy lehiben' ny faritra voafidy. Raha tena fitsijaram-pahefana tokoa no atao dia tafiditra ao anatin' izany ny famindram-pahefana avy amin' ny Fanjakana foibe amin' ny vondrom-paritra izay miavaka amin' io fanjakana io, manana ny maha ara-dalàna azy sy manana fizakan-tena ara-pitantanana sy ara-bola&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot;&gt;&lt;small&gt;&quot;[https://www.undp.org/fr/madagascar/communiques/madagascar-decentralisation-et-gouvernance-efficace Madagascar : décentralisation et gouvernance efficace]&quot;, ''www.undp.org'' (PNUD)&lt;/small&gt;&lt;/ref&gt;. Ireo vondrom-paritra ireo dia tantanin' ny manam-pahefana nofidin' ny vahoaka eo an-toerana. Ny hevi-dehibe dia ny famindrana ny fahefana hanapa-kevitra amin' ny faritra izay manana ny fizakan-tenany.

Ny fanapariaham-pahefana dia fisoloan-tena ny fanjakana foibe sahanin' ny manam-pahefana eo an-toerana, izay eo ambany fahefan' ny fahefana foibe. Tsy manana fizakan-tena amin' ny fanapahan-kevitra tena izy ny solontena sady miasa amin' ny maha mpampita hafatra avy amin' ny Fanjakana foibe&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt;. Ny tsy fisian’ ny lehiben' ny faritra voafidim-bahoaka sy ny fisian' ny governora notendren' ny filohan' ny Repoblika dia rafitra manohana ny fanapariaham-pahefana fa tsy fitsinjaram-pahefana. Ny governora dia solontenam-panjakana ary tompon' andraikitra manoloana ny filohan' ny Repoblika izay nanendry azy amin' izany, izany dia mametra ny fizakan-tenan' ny faritra.

Mamaritra anefa ny Lalàmpanorenana fa dia vondrom-paritra itsinjaram-pahefana ny ny faritra. Miteraka fifanoherana eo amin' ny rijanteny sy ny fampiharana izany. Fitsinjaram-pahefana tsy tanteraka no misy&lt;ref&gt;&lt;small&gt;&quot;[https://www.undp.org/fr/madagascar/communiques/madagascar-relance-son-processus-de-decentralisation Madagascar relance son processus de décentralisation]&quot;, www.undp.org&lt;/small&gt;&lt;/ref&gt;.

==== Ny zavatra tokony ho tanterahina ====
Mba hahatonga faritra eto Madagasikara hifanaraka tanteraka amin' ny môdelin’ ny fitsinjaram-pahefana dia ilaina ny fanaovana fifidianana ny lehiben' ny faritra, sy ny fanamafisana ny fizakan-tena ara-bola any amin' ny faritra, ary ny fametrahana mazava sy fanamafisana ny fahaiza-manao nafindra any amin' ny faritra&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref&gt;&lt;small&gt;&quot;[https://www.pseau.org/outils/ouvrages/mg_ambafrance_assises_2_cooperation_decentralisee.pdf Les Assises de la coopération décentralisée à Madagascar ont été une occasion]&quot;, www.pseau.org&lt;/small&gt;&lt;/ref&gt;.

Raha ny zava-misy dia misy ny fifanipahana eo amin' ny finiavana araka ny lalàmpanorenana izay manohana ny fitsinjaram-pahefana sy ny fanao pôlitika izay te hihazona hatrany ny fifehezana avy any amin' ny foibe ny zava-misy eny ifotony. Mampametra-panontaniana lehibe momba ny fitantanana ifotony sy ny faharisihan' ny olom-pirenena handray anjara mavitrika izany toe-javatra izany.

=== Ny antony itazomana ny faritra ho anaty sata sadasada ===

==== Fampivangongoam-pahefana ====
Ny fanendrena governora dia ahafahan' ny fitondrana foibe mitana ny fifehezana ny faritra. Izany dia miantoka ny fanaraha-maso bebe kokoa ataon' ny fitondrana foibe ny fitantanana eny ifotony sy ny loharanon-karena ary ny pôlitikam-panjakana tokony hampiharina ampiharina eo an-toerana. Ny fanendrena olona azo itokisana ho lehiben' ny faritra, ny governemanta foibe dia mahazo antoka ny tsy fivadihan' izy ireo sy ny fanohanan' izy ireo, izay mety zava-dehibe mandritra ny fotoam-pifidianana na manoloana ny hetsi-panoherana. Izany koa dia ahafahana mametra ny fisandratan' ny fahefana avy eo an-toerana izay mety hifaninana amin' ny fitondrana foibe.

==== Tahotra ny tsy fahamarinan-toerana ====
Ny fitondrana foibe dia mihevitra fa ny fanendrena governora, izay matetika avy amin' ny fitantanan-draharaham-panjakana na mpitandro ny filaminana, dia mety kokoa amin' ny fitantanana ny krizy sy ny disadisa eny an-toerana raha ampitahaina amin' ny fifidianana ny mpanao pôlitika izay azon' ny olona toherina ny fahefany.

==== Fahasahiranana eo amin' ny fampiharana sy ara-pitaovana ====
Mitaky famatsiana ara-bola sy ara-pitaovana lehibe ny fikarakarana ny fifidianana isam-paritra, indrindra amin' ny firenena toa an' i Madagasikara izay mety ho voafetra ny fotodrafitrasa. Aleon' ny fanjakana foibe misoroka ireo fandaniana sy fahasahiranana ireo amin' ny fitazonana ny rafitra misy fanendrena.

==== Kolontsain' ny fampivangongoam-pahefana ====
Ny [[tantaran' i Madagasikara]] dia voamariky ny kolontsaina matanjaka mampivangongo fahefana. Ny fihazonana ny rafitra anendrena governora dia mifandray amin' ny ampahany amin' ny kolontsaina pôlitika izay manome lanja ny fanaraha-maso avy ao amin' ny fanjakana foibe, izay môdely nolovaina avy amin' ny fanjanahan-tany. Na eo aza ny fepetra voalazan' ny lalàmpanorenana dia misy ny tsy fisian’ ny finiavana pôlitika eo anivon’ ny fanjakana amin’ ny fanatanterahana ny tena fitsinjaram-pahefana marina. Ny fitazonana ny rafitra misy amin' izao fotoana izao dia fomba ialana amin' ny fepetra takian' ny lalàmpanorenana nefa tsy manohitra izany an-karihary.

==== Fanaovana fitaovana pôlitika ====
Ny fanendrena governora dia azo ampiasaina hamalian-tsoa ny mpiara-dia ara-pôlitika na ny olona izay nanohana ny fitondrana. Izany dia ahafahana manamafy ny tambajotra pôlitika sady miantoka ny tsy fivadihan' izy ireo. Amin' ny fametrahana olona azo itokisana ho governoram-paritra, ny governemanta foibe dia afaka mifehy tsara kokoa ny loharanon-karena sy ny olom-panjakana eo an-toerana ary mampiasa izany amin' ny tanjona momba ny fifidianana.

=== Ny vokatry ny tsy fanarahana ny lalàna ===

==== Tsy fampiharana feno ny demôkrasia ====
Ny tsy fisian' ny fifidianana lehiben' ny faritra dia manaisotra ny zo omen' ny lalampanorenana ny  vahoaka hifidy ny mpitondra azy. Ny governora, izay tendren' ny fitondrana foibe dia tompon' andraikitra manoloana ny mpanendry azy fa tsy manoloana ny olom-pirenena ao amin' ny faritra feheziny. Izany dia miteraka tsy fahampian' ny demôkrasia sy fahalemen' ny fanohanam-bahoaka ny mpitondra azy eo an-toerana.

Ny governora, matetika avy amin' ny fitondrana foibe, izay matetika akaiky ny fitondrana, dia mety tsy mahafantatra ny zava-misy ao amin' ny toerana anendrena azy sy ny filan' ny mponina manokana. Manimba ny fahombiazan' ny hetsika ataon' izy ireo izany sy ny fiheverana ny maha izy azy manokana ny faritra.

==== Sakana amin' ny fampandrosoana ny eo amin' ny faritra ====
Ny fanendrena governora dia manamafy ny fifehezan' ny fitondrana foibe ny faritra ary mametra ny fizakan-tenan' ny manampahefana eo an-toerana. Ny fanapahan-kevitra lehibe dia matetika no raisina ao [[Antananarivo]], tsy misy fifampidinihana marina amin' ny mpisehatra amin' ny fampandrosoana eo an-toerana. Izany dia mety hampiadana ny fampandrosoana eo an-toerana sy ny fampifanarahana ny pôlitika amin' ny zava-misy eo amin' ny faritra.

Ny tsy fisian' ny fizakan-tena tena izy dia manasarotra ny fandrindrana ny hetsika eo amin' ny samy mpisehatra amin' ny fampandrosoana eo an-toerana (fiarahamonina, asam-panjakana, fiarahamonim-pirenena). Miteraka tsy fahombiazana eo amin' ny fampiharana ny pôlitikam-panjakana sy mahatonga fandanindaniam-bola foana izany.

Ny tsy fahampian' ny fandraisan' ny olom-pirenena anjara amin' ny fitantanana ny raharaham-pirenena dia mitarika amin' ny tsy firaharahan' ny olom-pirenena ary tsy fahalianana amin' ny olana eo amin' ny faritra. Manimba ny fahaveloman' ny demôkrasia eo an-toerana sy mametra ny fahafahan' ny faritra hampandroso ny tenany amin' ny fomba maharitra izany.

== Ny faritra isam-paritany ==
Toy izao ny fitsinjaran' ireo faritra ireo isam-paritany:

=== Faritra ao amin' ny Faritanin' Antsiranana ===
Misy faritra roa ny ao amin'ny [[Faritanin' Antsiranana]], ka ireto avy izy ireo:

* [[Faritra Diana]]
* [[Faritra Sava]]

=== Faritra ao amin' ny Faritanin' i Mahajanga ===
Misy faritra efatra ny ao amin' ny [[Faritanin' i Mahajanga]], ka ireto avy izy ireo:

* [[Faritra Boeny]]
* [[Faritra Betsiboka]]
* [[Faritra Melaky]]
* [[Faritra Sofia]]

=== Faritra ao amin' ny Faritanin' Antananarivo ===
Misy faritra efatra ny ao amin' ny [[Faritanin' Antananarivo]], ka ireto avy izy ireo:

* [[Faritra Itasy]]
* [[Faritra Analamanga]]
* [[Faritra Bongolava]]
* [[Faritra Vakinankaratra]]

=== Faritra ao amin' ny Faritanin' i Toamasina ===
Misy faritra telo ny ao amin' ny [[Faritanin' i Toamasina]], ka ireto avy izy ireo:

* [[Faritra Alaotra-Mangoro]]
* ''[[Faritra Mangoro]]''&lt;ref&gt;[https://2424.mg/news/andry-rajoelina-confirme-sa-volonte-de-mettre-en-place-la-region-mangoro/ &lt;small&gt;La region Mangoro&lt;/small&gt;]&lt;/ref&gt;
* [[Faritra Ambatosoa]]
* [[Faritra Analanjirofo]]
* [[Faritra Atsinanana]]

=== Faritra ao amin' ny Faritanin' i Fianarantsoa ===
Misy faritra dimy ny ao amin' ny [[Faritanin' i Fianarantsoa]], ka ireto avy izy ireo:

* [[Faritra Atsimo-Atsinanana]]
* [[Faritra Amoron'i Mania]]
* [[Faritra Ihorombe]]
* [[Faritra Matsiatra Ambony]]
* [[Faritra Vatovavy]]
* [[Faritra Fitovinany]]

=== Faritra ao amin' ny Faritanin' i Toliara ===
Misy faritra efatra ny ao amin' ny [[Faritanin' i Toliara]], ka ireto avy izy ireo:

* [[Faritra Atsimo-Andrefana]]
* [[Faritra Anosy]]
* [[Faritra Androy]]
* [[Faritra Menabe]]

== Ny faritra 22 eto Madagasikara ==
{| class=&quot;wikitable sortable&quot;

!
Laharana

amin'ny

sarintany
!
Anarana 
!
Velarantany
(km²) 
!
Isam-ponina
(faminavinana 2004)
!
Hakitroky

ny mponina 
!
Renvohitra 
|-
| align=&quot;right&quot; |1 
| [[Faritra Diana|Diana]]
| align=&quot;right&quot; | 19 266 
| align=&quot;right&quot; | 485 800 
| align=&quot;right&quot; |25,2 
| [[Antsiranana]] 
|-
| align=&quot;right&quot; |2 
| [[Sava]] 
| align=&quot;right&quot; | 25 518 
| align=&quot;right&quot; | 805 300 
| align=&quot;right&quot; | 31,6 
| [[Sambava]] 
|-
| align=&quot;right&quot; |3 
| [[Itasy]] 
| align=&quot;right&quot; | 6 993 
| align=&quot;right&quot; | 643 000 
| align=&quot;right&quot; | 91,9 
| [[Miarinarivo]] 
|-
| align=&quot;right&quot; |4 
| [[Faritra Analamanga|Analamanga]]
| align=&quot;right&quot; | 16 911 
| align=&quot;right&quot; | 2 811 500 
| align=&quot;right&quot; | 166,3 
| [[Antananarivo|Antananarivo-Renivohitra]] 
|-
| align=&quot;right&quot; |5 
| [[Faritra Vakinankaratra|Vakinankaratra]]
| align=&quot;right&quot; | 16 599 
| align=&quot;right&quot; | 1 589 800 
| align=&quot;right&quot; | 95,8 
| [[Antsirabe|Antsirabe I]] 
|-
| align=&quot;right&quot; |6 
| [[Bongolava]] 
| align=&quot;right&quot; | 16 688 
| align=&quot;right&quot; | 326 600 
| align=&quot;right&quot; | 19,6 
| [[Tsiroanomandidy]] 
|-
| align=&quot;right&quot; |7 
| [[Faritra Sofia|Sofia]]
| align=&quot;right&quot; | 50 100 
| align=&quot;right&quot; | 940 800 
| align=&quot;right&quot; | 18,8 
| [[Antsohihy]] 
|-
| align=&quot;right&quot; |8 
| [[Faritra Boeny|Boeny]]
| align=&quot;right&quot; | 31 046 
| align=&quot;right&quot; | 543 200 
| align=&quot;right&quot; | 17,5 
| [[Mahajanga|Mahajanga I]] 
|-
| align=&quot;right&quot; |9 
| [[Faritra Betsiboka|Betsiboka]]
| align=&quot;right&quot; | 30 025 
| align=&quot;right&quot; | 236 500 
| align=&quot;right&quot; | 7,9 
| [[Maevatanana]] 
|-
| align=&quot;right&quot; |10 
| [[Faritra Melaky|Melaky]]
| align=&quot;right&quot; | 38 852 
| align=&quot;right&quot; | 175 500 
| align=&quot;right&quot; | 4,5 
| [[Maintirano]] 
|-
| align=&quot;right&quot; |11 
| [[Faritra Alaotra-Mangoro|Alaotra-Mangoro]]
| align=&quot;right&quot; | 31 948 
| align=&quot;right&quot; | 877 700 
| align=&quot;right&quot; | 27,5 
| [[Ambatondrazaka]] 
|-
| align=&quot;right&quot; |12 
| [[Faritra Atsinanana|Atsinanana]]
| align=&quot;right&quot; | 21 934 
| align=&quot;right&quot; | 1 117 100 
| align=&quot;right&quot; | 50,9 
| [[Toamasina|Toamasina I]] 
|-
| align=&quot;right&quot; |13 
| [[Analanjirofo]] 
| align=&quot;right&quot; |  21 930 
| align=&quot;right&quot; | 860 800 
| align=&quot;right&quot; | 39,3 
| [[Fenoarivo Atsinanana]] 
|-
| align=&quot;right&quot; |14 
| [[Faritra Amoron'i Mania|Amoron'i Mania]]
| align=&quot;right&quot; | 16 141 
| align=&quot;right&quot; | 693 200 
| align=&quot;right&quot; | 42,9 
| [[Ambositra]] 
|-
| align=&quot;right&quot; |15 
| [[Matsiatra Ambony]]
| align=&quot;right&quot; | 21 080 
| align=&quot;right&quot; | 1 128 900 
| align=&quot;right&quot; | 53,5 
| [[Fianarantsoa|Fianarantsoa I]] 
|-
| align=&quot;right&quot; |16 
| [[Faritra Vatovavy-Fitovinany|Vatovavy-Fitovinany]]
| align=&quot;right&quot; | 19 605 
| align=&quot;right&quot; | 1 097 700 
| align=&quot;right&quot; | 56,0 
| [[Manakara]] 
|-
| align=&quot;right&quot; |17 
| [[Faritra Atsimo-Atsinanana|Atsimo-Atsinanana]]
| align=&quot;right&quot; | 18 863 
| align=&quot;right&quot; | 621 200 
| align=&quot;right&quot; | 32,9 
| [[Farafangana]] 
|-
| align=&quot;right&quot; |18 
| [[Faritra Ihorombe|Ihorombe]]
| align=&quot;right&quot; | 26 391 
| align=&quot;right&quot; | 189 200 
| align=&quot;right&quot; | 7,2 
| [[Ihosy]] 
|-
| align=&quot;right&quot; |19 
| [[Faritra Menabe|Menabe]]
| align=&quot;right&quot; | 46 121 
| align=&quot;right&quot; | 390 800 
| align=&quot;right&quot; | 8,5 
| [[Morondava]] 
|-
| align=&quot;right&quot; |20 
| [[Faritra Atsimo-Andrefana|Atsimo-Andrefana]]
| align=&quot;right&quot; | 66 236 
| align=&quot;right&quot; | 1 018 500 
| align=&quot;right&quot; | 15,4 
| [[Toliara|Toliara I]] 
|-
| align=&quot;right&quot; |21 
| [[Faritra Androy|Androy]]
| align=&quot;right&quot; | 19 317 
| align=&quot;right&quot; | 476 600 
| align=&quot;right&quot; | 24,7 
| [[Ambovombe]]
|-
| align=&quot;right&quot; |22 
| [[Faritra Anosy|Anosy]]
| align=&quot;right&quot; | 25 731 
| align=&quot;right&quot; | 544 200 
| align=&quot;right&quot; | 21,1 
| [[Tôlanaro|Taolagnaro]] 
|}

== Fifidianana ==
Natao tamin' ny 16 Martsa 2008 ny fifidianana ny filan-kevitry ny faritra voalohany ary tsy nisy intsony izany tao anatin' ny folo taona mahery.
[[Sokajy:Madagasikara]]

== Jereo koa ==

* [[Tantaran' i Madagasikara]]
* [[Governemanta Malagasy|Governemanta malagasy]]
* [[Pôlitika eto Madagasikara]]
* [[Faritany eto Madagasikara]]
* [[Distrika eto Madagasikara]]
* [[Kaominina eto Madagasikara]]
* [[Jeôgrafian'i Madagasikara|Jeôgrafian' i Madagasikara]]
* [[Vondrom-paritra]]
* [[Fitsinjaram-pahefana]]
* [[Fanapariaham-pahefana]]
* [[Lalàmpanorenan' i Madagasikara]]
* [[Fitsinjaràn' ny tanim-pirenen' i Madagasikara]]

== Rohy ivelany ==
'''Lahatsoratra samihafa'''

* &quot;[https://www.cairn.info/revue-mondes-en-developpement-2008-1-page-29.htm Communes et régions à Madagascar, De nouveaux acteurs dans la gestion locale de l'environnement]&quot;, ''cairn.info''
* &quot;[https://library.fes.de/pdf-files/bueros/madagaskar/15144.pdf Lois annotées sur la décentralisation]&quot;, ''fes.de''
* &quot;[https://midi-madagasikara.mg/maroantsetra-mananara-la-creation-de-la-24eme-region-adoptee-en-conseil-des-ministres/ Maroantsetra – Mananara : La création de la 24ème région adoptée en Conseil des ministres] {{Wayback|url=https://midi-madagasikara.mg/maroantsetra-mananara-la-creation-de-la-24eme-region-adoptee-en-conseil-des-ministres/ |date=20230614174622 }}&quot;, ''midi-madagasikara.mg''
* &quot;[https://www.madagascar-tribune.com/Gouverneur-de-region-du-provisoire-permanent.html Gouverneur de région : du provisoire permanent] {{Wayback|url=https://www.madagascar-tribune.com/Gouverneur-de-region-du-provisoire-permanent.html |date=20230630084338 }}&quot;, ''madagascar-tribune.com'' 

'''Didy aman-dalàna'''
* &quot;[https://faolex.fao.org/docs/pdf/mad142823.pdf Loi n°2004-001 relative aux Régions]&quot; (pdf), faolex.fao.org
* &quot;[https://www.ceni-madagascar.mg/wp-content/uploads/2016/05/Loi_2014_020.pdf Loi n°2014-020 du 27 septembre 2014 Relative aux ressources des Collectivités territoriales décentralisées, aux modalités d’élections, ainsi qu’à l’organisation, au fonctionnement et aux attributions de leurs organes] {{Wayback|url=https://www.ceni-madagascar.mg/wp-content/uploads/2016/05/Loi_2014_020.pdf |date=20221211214148 }}.&quot;, ''ceni-madagascar.mg''
* &quot;[https://www.dgfag.mg/wp-content/uploads/2021/04/Loi_organique_2014-018_regissant_les_competences_des_CTD.pdf Loi organique n° 2014-018 du 12 septembre 2014 régissant les compétences, les modalités d’organisation et de fonctionnement des Collectivités territoriales décentralisées, ainsi que celles de la gestion de leurs propres affaires] {{Wayback|url=https://www.dgfag.mg/wp-content/uploads/2021/04/Loi_organique_2014-018_regissant_les_competences_des_CTD.pdf |date=20230630083602 }}.&quot;, ''dgfag.mg''
* &quot;[http://www.droit-afrique.com/upload/doc/madagascar/Madagascar-Loi-2014-21-representation-Etat-collectivites-territoriales.pdf Loi n°2014-021 relative à la représentation de l’Etat] {{Wayback|url=http://www.droit-afrique.com/upload/doc/madagascar/Madagascar-Loi-2014-21-representation-Etat-collectivites-territoriales.pdf |date=20240305050620 }}&quot; (pdf), ''droit-afrique.com''
* &quot;[https://www.ceni-madagascar.mg/wp-content/uploads/2016/05/Loi_2015-_002.pdf Loi n°2015-002 complétant l’annexe n°01 de la loi n° 2014-020 du 27 septembre 2014 relative aux ressources des Collectivités territoriales décentralisées, aux modalités d’élections, ainsi qu’à l’organisation, au fonctionnement et aux attributions de leurs organes] {{Wayback|url=https://www.ceni-madagascar.mg/wp-content/uploads/2016/05/Loi_2015-_002.pdf |date=20211111073005 }}.&quot;, ''ceni-madagascar.mg''
* &quot;[https://www.assemblee-nationale.mg/wp-content/uploads/2021/07/LOI-n%C2%B02021-012-CTD.pdf Loi n° 2021-012 modifiant l’annexe n° 01 de la Loi n° 2014-020 du 27 septembre 2014, modifiée et complétée par la Loi n° 2018-011 du 11 juillet 2018, relative aux ressources des Collectivités Territoriales Décentralisées, aux modalités d’élections, ainsi qu’à l’organisation, au fonctionnement et aux attributions de leurs organes]&quot; (pdf), ''assemblee-nationale.mg''

== Loharano sy fanamarihana ==</text>
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  <page>
    <title>Ulf Kirsten</title>
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|anarana=Ulf Kirsten
|teraka=4 Desambra 1965
|maty= 
|firenena={{Alemaina}}
|mpiaraka=
|asa=
* [[mpilalao baolina kitra]]

|taona niasàna=
}}
'''Ulf Kirsten''' dia mpilalao baolina kitra mizaka ny zom-pirenen'i [[Alemaina]] teraka ny 4 Desambra 1965

== Jereo koa ==

{{commonscat}}
[[sokajy:mpilalao baolina kitra alemainy]]
[[sokajy:Teraka tamin'ny taona 1965]]</text>
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  <page>
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|maty=13 Jolay 1989
|firenena=Alemaina
|mpiaraka=
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* [[mpanoratra senariô]]
* [[talen-koronantsary]]
* [[mpanao asa soratra]]
|taona niasàna=
}}
'''Ulf Miehe''' dia mpanoratra senariô, talen-koronantsary, mpanao asa soratra mizaka ny zom-pirenen'i [[Alemaina]] teraka ny 11 Mey 1940 ary maty ny 13 Jolay 1989
== Jereo koa ==


===Rohy ivelany===

[[sokajy:mpanoratra senariô alemà]]
[[sokajy:talen-koronantsary alemà]]
[[sokajy:mpanao asa soratra alemà]]
[[sokajy:Teraka tamin'ny taona 1940]]
[[sokajy:Maty tamin'ny taona 1989]]</text>
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* [[mpanoratra senariô]]
* [[talen-koronantsary]]
* [[mpanao asa soratra]]
|taona niasàna=
}}
'''Ulf Miehe''' dia mpanoratra senariô, talen-koronantsary, mpanao asa soratra mizaka ny zom-pirenen'i [[Alemaina]] teraka ny 11 Mey 1940 ary maty ny 13 Jolay 1989
== Jereo koa ==


===Rohy ivelany===

[[sokajy:mpanoratra senariô alemà]]
[[sokajy:talen-koronantsary alemà]]
[[sokajy:mpanao asa soratra alemà]]
[[sokajy:Teraka tamin'ny taona 1940]]
[[sokajy:Maty tamin'ny taona 1989]]</text>
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      <text bytes="3135" sha1="9wegg10qi7n52skxlm5tgltcp540wjf" xml:space="preserve">&lt;table id=&quot;toc&quot; class=&quot;toc plainlinks noprint&quot; summary=&quot;Contents&quot; align=&quot;center&quot;&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;th&gt;{{MediaWiki:Toc}}:&lt;/th&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;!--
--&gt;{{#if:{{{top|yes}}}|&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; [{{fullurl:{{FULLPAGENAME}}}} Top]}}&lt;!--
--&gt;{{#ifeq:{{{numerals|group}}}|group|&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;'''·'''&amp;nbsp; [{{fullurl:{{FULLPAGENAME}}|from=0}} 0–9]}}&lt;!--
--&gt;{{#ifeq:{{{numerals|group}}}|separate|&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;'''·'''&amp;nbsp; [{{fullurl:{{FULLPAGENAME}}|from=0}} 0] [{{fullurl:{{FULLPAGENAME}}|from=1}} 1] [{{fullurl:{{FULLPAGENAME}}|from=2}} 2] [{{fullurl:{{FULLPAGENAME}}|from=3}} 3] [{{fullurl:{{FULLPAGENAME}}|from=4}} 4] [{{fullurl:{{FULLPAGENAME}}|from=5}} 5] [{{fullurl:{{FULLPAGENAME}}|from=6}} 6] [{{fullurl:{{FULLPAGENAME}}|from=7}} 7] [{{fullurl:{{FULLPAGENAME}}|from=8}} 8] [{{fullurl:{{FULLPAGENAME}}|from=9}} 9]}}&lt;!--
--&gt;{{#ifeq:{{{uppercase|yes}}}|yes|&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;'''·'''&amp;nbsp; [{{fullurl:{{FULLPAGENAME}}|from=A}} A] [{{fullurl:{{FULLPAGENAME}}|from=B}} B] [{{fullurl:{{FULLPAGENAME}}|from=C}} C] [{{fullurl:{{FULLPAGENAME}}|from=D}} D] [{{fullurl:{{FULLPAGENAME}}|from=E}} E] [{{fullurl:{{FULLPAGENAME}}|from=F}} F] [{{fullurl:{{FULLPAGENAME}}|from=G}} G] [{{fullurl:{{FULLPAGENAME}}|from=H}} H] [{{fullurl:{{FULLPAGENAME}}|from=I}} I] [{{fullurl:{{FULLPAGENAME}}|from=J}} J] [{{fullurl:{{FULLPAGENAME}}|from=K}} K] [{{fullurl:{{FULLPAGENAME}}|from=L}} L] [{{fullurl:{{FULLPAGENAME}}|from=M}} M] [{{fullurl:{{FULLPAGENAME}}|from=N}} N] [{{fullurl:{{FULLPAGENAME}}|from=O}} O] [{{fullurl:{{FULLPAGENAME}}|from=P}} P] [{{fullurl:{{FULLPAGENAME}}|from=Q}} Q] [{{fullurl:{{FULLPAGENAME}}|from=R}} R] [{{fullurl:{{FULLPAGENAME}}|from=S}} S] [{{fullurl:{{FULLPAGENAME}}|from=T}} T] [{{fullurl:{{FULLPAGENAME}}|from=U}} U] [{{fullurl:{{FULLPAGENAME}}|from=V}} V] [{{fullurl:{{FULLPAGENAME}}|from=W}} W] [{{fullurl:{{FULLPAGENAME}}|from=X}} X] [{{fullurl:{{FULLPAGENAME}}|from=Y}} Y] [{{fullurl:{{FULLPAGENAME}}|from=Z}} Z]}}&lt;!--
--&gt;{{#ifeq:{{{lowercase|no}}}|yes|&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;'''·'''&amp;nbsp;[{{fullurl:{{FULLPAGENAME}}|from=a}} a] [{{fullurl:{{FULLPAGENAME}}|from=b}} b] [{{fullurl:{{FULLPAGENAME}}|from=c}} c] [{{fullurl:{{FULLPAGENAME}}|from=d}} d] [{{fullurl:{{FULLPAGENAME}}|from=e}} e] [{{fullurl:{{FULLPAGENAME}}|from=f}} f] [{{fullurl:{{FULLPAGENAME}}|from=g}} g] [{{fullurl:{{FULLPAGENAME}}|from=h}} h] [{{fullurl:{{FULLPAGENAME}}|from=i}} i] [{{fullurl:{{FULLPAGENAME}}|from=j}} j] [{{fullurl:{{FULLPAGENAME}}|from=k}} k] [{{fullurl:{{FULLPAGENAME}}|from=l}} l] [{{fullurl:{{FULLPAGENAME}}|from=m}} m] [{{fullurl:{{FULLPAGENAME}}|from=n}} n] [{{fullurl:{{FULLPAGENAME}}|from=o}} o] [{{fullurl:{{FULLPAGENAME}}|from=p}} p] [{{fullurl:{{FULLPAGENAME}}|from=q}} q] [{{fullurl:{{FULLPAGENAME}}|from=r}} r] [{{fullurl:{{FULLPAGENAME}}|from=s}} s] [{{fullurl:{{FULLPAGENAME}}|from=t}} t] [{{fullurl:{{FULLPAGENAME}}|from=u}} u] [{{fullurl:{{FULLPAGENAME}}|from=v}} v] [{{fullurl:{{FULLPAGENAME}}|from=w}} w] [{{fullurl:{{FULLPAGENAME}}|from=x}} x] [{{fullurl:{{FULLPAGENAME}}|from=y}} y] [{{fullurl:{{FULLPAGENAME}}|from=z}} z]}}
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;noinclude&gt;
[[sokajy:Baolina kitra]]
[[sokajy:Biografia araka ny asa atao‎]]
[[Sokajy:mpanao fanatanjahantena]]</text>
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    <revision>
      <id>1134240</id>
      <parentid>1123319</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-04-03T20:14:38Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>~2026-20677-74</username>
        <id>39185</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>1134240</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
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      <text bytes="2640" sha1="hcb42844o44d2ndxub4f2wu5mh26ym7" xml:space="preserve">[[Sary:Braun HF 1.jpg|thumb|Televizion,1958]]
Ny '''Televiziona''' na '''Fahitalavitra''' dia vondrona ara-tekinika na koa fitaovana iray namboarina ka afaka mamoaka [[feo]] sy ny [[sary]]. Ry zareo manam-pahaizana [[siantifika]] no namorona azy, ary tany amin'ny taona [[1884]] no nivoahany voalohany tamin'ireo [[firenena]] mandroso tao [[Eropa|Eoropa]] sy tany [[Etazonia]]. Afaka mampifandray izao tontolo izao izy io indrindra amin'ny alalan'ny fampahalalam-baovao misy, ohatra: [[politika]], [[toe-karena]], [[sosialy]], [[fanabeazana]],...

== Niandohan’ny fahitalavitra ==
Ny '''fahitalavitra'''&lt;ref&gt;https://mg.globalvoices.org/2014/06/28/61093/&lt;/ref&gt; dia vokatra ara-teknolojia nipoitra tamin’ny fiandohan’ny taonjato faha-20&lt;ref&gt;https://www.tcl.com/fr/fr/blog/playbooks/history-of-tv&lt;/ref&gt;. Nivoatra tsikelikely avy amin’ny fikarohana sy ny fanandramana nataon’ireo manampahaizana maro, izay nikendry ny hampita [[sary]] amin’ny alalan’ny [[onjam-peo]].

=== Dingana manan-tantara ===

* '''Tamin’ny taona 1884'''&lt;ref&gt;https://www.tcl.com/fr/fr/blog/playbooks/history-of-tv&lt;/ref&gt;, ilay injeniera alemàna '''[[Paul Nipkow]]''' no namorona ny &quot;diska Nipkow&quot;, fitaovana mekanika nampiasaina hampitana sary tsotsotra. Io no isan'ny fototry ny fahitalavitra mekanika.
* '''Tamin’ny taona 1927''', ilay amerikanina atao hoe '''[[Philo Farnsworth]]''' no nanao ny fandefasana sary elektronika voalohany. Izy no anisan’ireo fototra nananganana ny fahitalavitra elektronika, izay nanjaka taty aoriana.
* '''Tamin’ny taona 1930''', dia natomboka tany amin’ny firenena vitsivitsy (toa an’i [[Etazonia]] sy Angletera) ny fandaharana ofisialy amin’ny fahitalavitra, saingy mbola an’ny olom-bitsy no nahazo izany noho ny vidiny lafo.
* '''Taorian’ny [[Ady Lehibe Faharoa]]''', indrindra tamin’ny taona 1950, dia nanomboka niparitaka eran-tany ny fahitalavitra. Tonga amin'ny [[tokantrano]] maro, nanomboka nanana anjara lehibe amin’ny [[fialamboly]] sy vaovao.

=== Fivoarana ===

* Nivoatra hatrany ny [[Teknôlôjia|teknolojia]]: avy amin’ny fahitalavitra mainty sy fotsy mankany amin’ny fahitalavitra miloko, avy eo ny fahitalavitra amin’ny satellite, fahitalavitra nomerika, ary ankehitriny dia efa any amin’ny Smart TV sy streaming amin’ny alalan’ny aterineto no ankamaroan’ny olona no mijery.

== Jereo koa ==
* [[Televiziona Nomerika Antany]]
* [[Télévision Malagasy|Televiziona Malagasy]]

== Rohy ivelany ==
* {{fr}}[http://www.chtv.asso.fr/ Comité d'histoire de la Télévision] {{Wayback|url=http://www.chtv.asso.fr/ |date=20090905083550 }}

{{vangovango}}

[[Sokajy:Televiziona]]</text>
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    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Sena Madureira</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>257673</id>
    <revision>
      <id>1134272</id>
      <parentid>956324</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-04-04T04:01:22Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>HarryWurst</username>
        <id>36292</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>1134272</origin>
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      <text bytes="658" sha1="renmk3cofqczqlj35a54nq9w4yacdp0" xml:space="preserve">{{coord|-9.063410|-68.672450}}
{{infobox tanàna
|anarana       = Sena Madureira
|velarantany   =25.278,09
|fanjakana     = {{Acre}}
|isam-ponina   = 45.177
|haavo = 150
|firenena      = {{Brazila}}
|ben'ny tanàna =
|sary          =SenaMadureiraAC.01.jpg
|saina =Bandeira de Sena Madureira - AC.svg
}}
[[File:Acre Municip SenaMadureira.svg|thumb|left| Sena Madureira]]
'''Sena Madureira''' dia tanàna ao amin'ny fanjakana mizaka tenan'i [[Acre]] ao amin'ny [[Brazila]].

== Jeografia ==
Ny isam-ponina dia 45.177 mponina tamin'ny taona 2018.

== Jereo koa ==
* [[Brazila]]
** [[Acre]]

== Tsiahy ==
&lt;references/&gt;

{{commonscat}}

[[sokajy:Tanàna ao Acre]]</text>
      <sha1>renmk3cofqczqlj35a54nq9w4yacdp0</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Feijó</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>257678</id>
    <revision>
      <id>1134273</id>
      <parentid>956329</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-04-04T04:07:07Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>HarryWurst</username>
        <id>36292</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>1134273</origin>
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{{infobox tanàna
|anarana       = Feijó
|velarantany   =
|fanjakana      = {{Acre}}
|haavo = 155
|isam-ponina   = 12951
|firenena      = {{Brazila}}
|ben'ny tanàna =
|sary          =FeijoAC2.jpg
|saina =Bandeira de Feijó.webp
}}
[[File:Acre Municip Feijo.svg|thumb|left|Feijo]]
'''Feijó''' dia tanàna ao amin'ny fanjakana mizaka tenan'i {{Acre}} ao amin'ny [[Brazila]].

== Jeografia ==
Ny isam-ponina dia 12951 mponina tamin'ny taona 201

== Jereo koa ==
* [[Brazila]]
** [[Acre]]

== Tsiahy ==
&lt;references/&gt;

{{commonscat}}

[[sokajy:Tanàna ao Acre]]</text>
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    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>1134274</id>
      <parentid>1134273</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-04-04T04:07:44Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>HarryWurst</username>
        <id>36292</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>1134274</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
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{{infobox tanàna
|anarana       = Feijó
|velarantany   =
|fanjakana      = {{Acre}}
|haavo = 155
|isam-ponina   =  34.884
|firenena      = {{Brazila}}
|ben'ny tanàna =
|sary          =FeijoAC2.jpg
|saina =Bandeira de Feijó.webp
}}
[[File:Acre Municip Feijo.svg|thumb|left|Feijo]]
'''Feijó''' dia tanàna ao amin'ny fanjakana mizaka tenan'i {{Acre}} ao amin'ny [[Brazila]].

== Jeografia ==
Ny isam-ponina dia 34.884 mponina tamin'ny taona 2022

== Jereo koa ==
* [[Brazila]]
** [[Acre]]

== Tsiahy ==
&lt;references/&gt;

{{commonscat}}

[[sokajy:Tanàna ao Acre]]</text>
      <sha1>2l9ng2gz8s8bmjdaeser0cnces9bhu6</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Xapuri</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>257684</id>
    <revision>
      <id>1134269</id>
      <parentid>956335</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-04-04T03:39:33Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>HarryWurst</username>
        <id>36292</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>1134269</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="910" sha1="2uhbey5g1kb6burprn172i9szugfv51" xml:space="preserve">{{coord|-10.651670|-68.504440}}
{{infobox tanàna
|anarana       = Xapuri
|velarantany   =5.251
|fanjakana      = [[Acre]]
|isam-ponina   = 19.048
|firenena      = {{Brazila}}
|ben'ny tanàna = Maxsuel Maia Pereira ([[Progressistas|PP]] - 2025-2028)&lt;ref&gt;(pt) [https://g1.globo.com/ac/acre/eleicoes/2024/noticia/2024/12/31/prefeito-de-xapuri-ac-toma-posse-nesta-quarta-1o-veja-lista-de-vereadores-eleitos.ghtml Prefeito de Xapuri (AC) toma posse nesta quarta]&lt;/ref&gt;|Parti=[[Progressistes (Brésil)|PP]]
|sary          =IgrejadeSãoSebastião.jpg
|saina = Bandeira-xapuri.jpg
}}
[[File:Acre Municip Xapuri.svg|thumb|left| Xapuri]]
'''Xapuri''' dia tanàna ao amin'ny fanjakana mizaka tenan'i [[Acre]] ao amin'ny [[Brazila]].

== Jeografia ==
Ny isam-ponina dia 19.048 mponina tamin'ny taona 2018.


== Jereo koa ==
* [[Brazila]]
** [[Acre]]

== Tsiahy ==
&lt;references/&gt;

{{commonscat}}

[[sokajy:Tanàna ao Acre]]</text>
      <sha1>2uhbey5g1kb6burprn172i9szugfv51</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>1134270</id>
      <parentid>1134269</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-04-04T03:40:34Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>HarryWurst</username>
        <id>36292</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>1134270</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
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{{infobox tanàna
|anarana       = Xapuri
|velarantany   =5.251
|haavo = 	150
|fanjakana      = [[Acre]]
|isam-ponina   = 19.048
|firenena      = {{Brazila}}
|ben'ny tanàna = Maxsuel Maia Pereira ([[Progressistas|PP]] - 2025-2028)&lt;ref&gt;(pt) [https://g1.globo.com/ac/acre/eleicoes/2024/noticia/2024/12/31/prefeito-de-xapuri-ac-toma-posse-nesta-quarta-1o-veja-lista-de-vereadores-eleitos.ghtml Prefeito de Xapuri (AC) toma posse nesta quarta]&lt;/ref&gt;|Parti=[[Progressistes (Brésil)|PP]]
|sary          =IgrejadeSãoSebastião.jpg
|saina = Bandeira-xapuri.jpg
}}
[[File:Acre Municip Xapuri.svg|thumb|left| Xapuri]]
'''Xapuri''' dia tanàna ao amin'ny fanjakana mizaka tenan'i [[Acre]] ao amin'ny [[Brazila]].

== Jeografia ==
Ny isam-ponina dia 19.048 mponina tamin'ny taona 2018.


== Jereo koa ==
* [[Brazila]]
** [[Acre]]

== Tsiahy ==
&lt;references/&gt;

{{commonscat}}

[[sokajy:Tanàna ao Acre]]</text>
      <sha1>b7ciimnjrj04yw2qbqxlkq3kqe8yzj1</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>1134271</id>
      <parentid>1134270</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-04-04T03:44:20Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>HarryWurst</username>
        <id>36292</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>1134271</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="1988" sha1="9maw1t4fjz2tkwb8bgmom2ks7qlsoq7" xml:space="preserve">{{coord|-10.651670|-68.504440}}
{{infobox tanàna
|anarana       = Xapuri
|velarantany   =5.251
|haavo = 	150
|fanjakana      = [[Acre]]
|isam-ponina   = 19.048
|firenena      = {{Brazila}}
|ben'ny tanàna = Maxsuel Maia Pereira ([[Progressistas|PP]] - 2025-2028)&lt;ref&gt;(pt) [https://g1.globo.com/ac/acre/eleicoes/2024/noticia/2024/12/31/prefeito-de-xapuri-ac-toma-posse-nesta-quarta-1o-veja-lista-de-vereadores-eleitos.ghtml Prefeito de Xapuri (AC) toma posse nesta quarta]&lt;/ref&gt;|Parti=[[Progressistes (Brésil)|PP]]
|sary          =IgrejadeSãoSebastião.jpg
|saina = Bandeira-xapuri.jpg
}}
[[File:Acre Municip Xapuri.svg|thumb|left| Xapuri]]
'''Xapuri''' dia tanàna ao amin'ny fanjakana mizaka tenan'i [[Acre]] ao amin'ny [[Brazila]].

== Jeografia ==
Ny isam-ponina dia 19.048 mponina tamin'ny taona 2018.

== Gallerie ==
&lt;center&gt;
&lt;gallery&gt;
File:Cidade_de_Xapuri,_Acre_02.jpg |Xapuri, Acre, Brasil.
File:Xapuri_02.jpg | Igreja de São Sebastião, Xapuri, Brasil.
File:Museu_do_Xapuri_01.jpg | Museu do Xapury, Xapuri, [[Acre]]
File:Procissão_na_Festa_de_São_Sebastião,_em_Xapuri_04.jpg | Festa de São Sebastião, Xapuri, Acre
File:Casa_em_Xapuri_01.jpg | Casas em Xapuri, Acre, Brasil.
File:Xapuri,_enchente_01.jpg | Xapuri, Acre, Brasil
File:OCA_Xapuri_(Central_de_Serviço_Público)_01.jpg | Central de Serviço Público (OCA de Xapuri) Acre, Brasil
File:Catedral_de_Xapuri_01.jpg |Catedral de Xapuri, Acre
File:Estádio_Álvaro_Felício_Abrahão,_Xapuri_01.jpg |Jogo do Amax Esporte Clube contra [[Atlético Acreano]], pelo Campeonato Acreano, no Estádio Álvaro Felício Abrahão, em Xapuri, Acre, Brasil.
File:Fábrica_de_Camisinha-Natex_(27495335906).jpg |Fábrica Nátex, Xapuri, Acre.
File:Casa de Chico Mendes.jpg |Casa do líder sindical Chico Mendes em Xapuri - AC - Brasil.
File:Cidade_de_Xapuri,_Acre_05.jpg | Xapuri, Acre, Brasil.
&lt;/gallery&gt;
&lt;/center&gt;

== Jereo koa ==
* [[Brazila]]
** [[Acre]]

== Tsiahy ==
&lt;references/&gt;

{{commonscat}}

[[sokajy:Tanàna ao Acre]]</text>
      <sha1>9maw1t4fjz2tkwb8bgmom2ks7qlsoq7</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Brasiléia</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>257696</id>
    <revision>
      <id>1134275</id>
      <parentid>956347</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-04-04T04:13:14Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>HarryWurst</username>
        <id>36292</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>1134275</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="628" sha1="eikiiutj3ozd84uwbt58k87zik2zxq7" xml:space="preserve">{{coord|-11.016110|-68.748060}}
{{infobox tanàna
|anarana       = Brasiléia
|velarantany   =	3.916,5
|haavo = 172
|fanjakana     = {{Acre}}
|isam-ponina   = 26.702
|firenena      = {{Brazila}}
|ben'ny tanàna =
|sary          =Rua das Palmeiras.jpg
|saina = BrasiléiaBANDEIRAAC.gif
}}
[[File:Acre Municip Brasileia.svg|thumb|left|Brasileia]]
'''Brasiléia''' dia tanàna ao amin'ny fanjakana mizaka tenan'i [[Acre]] ao amin'ny [[Brazila]].

== Jeografia ==
Ny isam-ponina dia 26.702 mponina tamin'ny taona 2020.

== Jereo koa ==
* [[Brazila]]
** [[Acre]]

== Tsiahy ==
&lt;references/&gt;

{{commonscat}}
[[sokajy:Tanàna ao Acre]]</text>
      <sha1>eikiiutj3ozd84uwbt58k87zik2zxq7</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Zana-pehintany</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>263593</id>
    <revision>
      <id>1134286</id>
      <parentid>1118615</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-04-04T08:41:45Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Thelezifor</username>
        <id>15140</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Nanalehibe sary</comment>
      <origin>1134286</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="2577" sha1="qnnendi1g2d3b02g59aoy7c5dul2v5r" xml:space="preserve">[[Sary:Wendekreise.png|vignette|392x392px|Ny zana-pehintany roa (natao miloko manga antitra)]]
[[Sary:World map torrid.svg|vignette|Ny faritra eo anelanelan' ny zana-pehintany roa (mavokely)|314x314px]]
Ny '''zana-pehintany''' na '''trôpika''' dia [[faribolana]] roa  mirazotra manakaiky ny [[fehiben-tany]] (na ekoatera) izay manodidina ny [[Tany]] sady mamaritra ny toerana ahitana eo an-tampon-doha ny [[masoandro]] amin' ny fotoana mampaharitra indrindra ny [[andro]] sady mahafohy indrindra ny [[alina]]. Ireo faribolana ireo dia eo amin' ny 23&lt;abbr&gt;°&lt;/abbr&gt; 26&lt;abbr&gt;′&lt;/abbr&gt; 13&lt;abbr&gt;″ [[avaratra]] sy [[atsimo]]&lt;nowiki/&gt;n' ny fehiben-tany ka ny avaratra atao hoe [[Zana-pehintany Asorotany]] na Trôpikan' ny Asorotany fa ny atsimo kosa atao hoe [[Zana-pehintany Adijady]] na Trôpikan' ny Adijady.&lt;/abbr&gt;

== Toetany ==
Ny faritra anelanelan' ny zana-pehintany dia azo zaraina ho faritra manana [[Toetanim-pehiben-tany|toetanim-pehibe]] sy [[Toetanin-jana-pehin-tany|toetanin-jana-pehintany]],

=== Toetanim-pehibe ===
Mafana sy mando ny toetanim-pehibentany izay hita manodina ny [[fehibe]]: tsy mihoatra ny 35&amp;nbsp;°C ny maripana noho ny fientona, nefa tsy maintsy ambonin’ny 18&amp;nbsp;°C noho ny fihazon’ ny [[rahona]] ny hafanana. Tsy dia misy fiovany firy ny [[maripana]] mandritra ny andro sy mandritra ny taona. Misy [[fizaràn-taona]] roa manorana izany faritra izany, dia manodidina ny volana Marsa sy Septambra. Ao amin’ izany faritra izany no ahitana ireo toerana be ala indrindra eto an-tany, dia ny ala any [[Amazonia]] any [[Amerika Atsimo]] sy ny ala any [[Indônezia]] any [[Azia]].

=== Toetanin-jana-pehintany ===
Ny faritra misy ny toetanin-jana-pehintany dia eo anelanelan’ ny fehibentany sy ny [[zana-pehin-tany]] ([[zana-pehintany Adijady]] sy [[zana-pehintany Asorotany]]). Tokana ny fizaran-taona be orana, dia amin’ ny [[fahavaratra]]. Ambany dia ambany ny rotsak’ orana, izay tsy mihoatra ny 250 mm. Ambony dia ambony anefa ny maripana izay mety mahatratra eo anelanelan’ny 40&amp;nbsp;°C sy 50&amp;nbsp;°C amin’ ny andro, nefa amin’ ny alina dia midina izany hafanana izany ka mety mangatsiaka tokoa. Amin’ ny faritra manandrify ireo zana-pehin-tany roa dia misy ny atao hoe [[antisiklônina]] izay miteraka toetany mafana dia mafana sady maina tsy misy orana.

== Jereo koa ==

* [[Fehibe]]

* [[Faribolan-tendron-tany]]
* &lt;abbr&gt;[[Asorotany (zana-pehintany)|Zana-pehintany Asorotany]]&lt;/abbr&gt;

* &lt;abbr&gt;[[Adijady (zana-pehintany)|Zana-pehintany Adijady]]&lt;/abbr&gt;

* [[Voambolan' ny jeôgrafia]]
* [[Toetany]]
* [[Toetrandro]]</text>
      <sha1>qnnendi1g2d3b02g59aoy7c5dul2v5r</sha1>
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  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Herinandro Masina</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>265666</id>
    <revision>
      <id>1134278</id>
      <parentid>977974</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-04-04T06:08:11Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>~2026-96630-1</username>
        <id>38575</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Nanampy rohy</comment>
      <origin>1134278</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="1462" sha1="jtl0erbiw7jgubyzencwvd8ixwi8d88" xml:space="preserve">[[Sary:Última Cena - Juan de Juanes.jpg|vignette|366x366px|''Fiaraha-misakafo farany'', sary nataon'i Juan de Juanes, 1562.]]
Ny '''Herinandro Masina''' na '''Herinandro Mangina''' amin' ny [[Kristiana]], dia ny herinandro mialoha ny [[Paska]] (na Paka) sady ampahany farany amin' ny fari-potoan' ny [[Karemy]]. Ahatsiarovana ny Fiaretan' i Kristy fijaliana ny Herinandro Masina. Ny [[telo andron' ny Paska]] (latina: ''Triduum paschale'') amin' ny Fiaretan' i Kristy sy ny [[Fitsanganan' i Kristy tamin' ny maty]] dia manomboka amin' ny Alakamisy hariva amin' io herinandro io ka mifarana amin' ny harivan' ny [[Alahadin' ny Paska]]. Ireo telo andro ireo no tampon' ny taona litorjika satria tamin' ny alalan' ny fahafatesana no nandresen' i [[Kristy]] ny fahafatesana ary ny tamin' ny fitsanganany ho velona no namerenany indray ny fiainana. Ny Herindro Masina dia ahitana ny [[Alahadin' ny Sampan-kazo]], ny [[Alatsinainy Masina]], ny [[Talata Masina]], ny [[Alarobia Masina]], ny [[Alakamisy Masina]], ny [[Zoma Masina]], ary ny [[Asabotsy Masina]]. Ny Ôrtôdôksa dia miantsio ny Herinandro Masina hoe '''Herinandro Lehibe'''. Ny Ôrtôdôksa any [[Romania]] dia mampiasa ny hoe '''Herinandron' ny Fijaliana'''.

Ny Herinandro Masina dia ahitana lanonana litorjika izay tsy hita raha tsy indray mandeha monja anatin' ny taona. Ny voalohany amin' izany dia ny Alahadin' ny Sampan-kazo na Alahadin' ny Sampan-drofia.

==Jereo koa==
* [[Tetiandro litorjika]]</text>
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  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Seminery Teolojikam-Paritany Loterana</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>266306</id>
    <revision>
      <id>1134263</id>
      <parentid>1110829</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-04-04T02:34:02Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>HarryWurst</username>
        <id>36292</id>
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      <text bytes="2583" sha1="pvnjofydehkzhjnfepat35j0154mp9o" xml:space="preserve">Ny '''Seminery Teolojikam-Paritra Loteran'''a (na '''STPL''') dia sekoly fianarana [[teôlôjia]] izay anomanana ny lehilahy hanao [[pastora]] sy ny vehivavy teôlôjiana ao amin' ny [[Fiangonana Loterana Malagasy]] (FLM)  izay miisa dimy manerana an' i [[Madagasikara]]. Sekoly ambaratonga faharoa ny STPL, ka ny eo alohany dia ny [[Sekoly Biblika (FLM)|Sekoly Biblika]] (na SB) izay sekoly ambaratonga voalohany anomanana ny olona hanao ny raharahan' ny [[Katekisma|katekista]] ary ny manaraka azy dia ny [[Sekoly Ambony Loterana momba ny Teolojia]] (na SALT) izay ambaratongna ambony ampianarana ny pastora sy teôlôjiana.

Misy dimy izy ireo ankehitriny (ao Atsimoniavoko, ao [[Marovoay]], ao [[Ambatofinandrahana]], ao [[Bezaha]], ao [[Vangaindrano]] ary ao [[Morondava]]). Ny tanjona amin' ity dingana ity dia ny hanomana tanora ho tonga pastora. Maharitra efatra taona ny fianarana ary itakiana ny mari-pahaizana [[Bakalaorea|bakalôrea]] amin' ny fianarana ankapobeny ny mpianatra hiditra ao. Fifaninanana no idirana ao ka izay mahazo ny isa ambony indrindra, araka ny fahafahan' ny STPL tsirairay, no tafiditra. Misy ny taranja teôlôjika rehetra ilaina amin' ireo sekoly ireo:

* ny [[Testamenta Taloha]] (TT);
* ny [[Testamenta Vaovao]] (TV);
* ny [[fiteny grika]];
* ny [[Teôlôjia sistematika|teolojia systematika]] (TS) izay mizara ho [[Teôlôjia dôgmatika|dogmatika]] sy [[Etika (teôlôjia)|etika]] ary [[Filôzôfia|filozofia]];
* ny [[Tantaran' ny kristianisma|tantaran' ny Fiangonana]] (TF);
* ny [[Teôlôjia pratika|teolojia pratika]] (TP);
* ny [[fiteny anglisy]] sy [[Fiteny frantsay|frantsay]].

Ny mpianatra mahavita ny fianarany amin' ity dingana ity dia mahazo ny diplôma antsoina hoe ''Diplôma Pastoraly'', izay manamarina fa azo atao [[Ôrdinasiôna|ordinasiona]] izy araka ny fanapahan-kevitry ny Synoda niaviany.

Ny dingana anelanelany dia antsoina hoe ''Bakalorea Amin' ny Teolojia'' (BAT) izay programa iray taona aorian' ny STPL. Misy amin' ny STPL sasany, toy ny STPL Betela Marovoay, izay mamela ny mpianatra hanohy avy hatrany amin' ny BAT aorian' ny efa-taona ao amin' ny STPL. Amin' ny ankapobeny anefa dia tokony miasa iray taona any amin' ny Fitandremana niaviany aloha ilay mpianatra izay vao afaka manohy ho amin' ny BAT. Ny tanjona amin' ny BAT dia ny hanazarana ny mpianatra hanao fikarohana sy fanoratana akademika, izany hoe, dingana fohy fanomanana azy ho amin' ny dingana oniversitera izany.

== Jereo koa ==

* [[Sekoly Biblika (FLM)]]

* [[Sekoly Ambony Loterana momba ny Teolojia]]


==Jereo koa==
[[Sokajy:Sekoly Biblika]]</text>
      <sha1>pvnjofydehkzhjnfepat35j0154mp9o</sha1>
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  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Distrikan' Antalaha</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>278521</id>
    <revision>
      <id>1134241</id>
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      <contributor>
        <username>Aitorembe</username>
        <id>15844</id>
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      <text bytes="795" sha1="6547c4twkfu5rvy18o6b4m075opa9w9" xml:space="preserve">[[Sary:Antsiranana Antalaha.png|vignette|Distrikan' Antalaha]]
Ny '''Distrikan' Antalaha''' dia distrika ao amin' ny [[Faritra Sava]] ao amin' ny taopany avaratr' i [[Madagasikara]], ao amin' ny [[Faritanin' Antsiranana]].

Indreto ny kaominina ao amin' ny Distrikan' Antalaha:

* [[Ambalabe (Antalaha)|Ambalabe]]
* [[Ambinanifaho]]
* [[Ambohitralanana]]
* [[Ampahana]]
* [[Ampanavoana]]
* [[Ampohibe]]
* [[Andampy]]
* [[Antalaha]]
* [[Antananambo]]
* [[Antombana]]
* [[Antsahonoro]]
* [[Antsambalahy]]
* [[Lanjarivo]]
* [[Manakambahiny Ankavia]]
* [[Marofinaritra]]
* [[Sahantana]]
* [[Sarahandrano]]
* [[Vinanivao]]

* Vinanivao

== Jereo koa ==
Ireo distrika ao amin' ny Faritra Sava:

* [[Distrikan' Andapa]]
* [[Distrikan' Antalaha]]
* [[Distrikan' i Sambava]]
* [[Distrikan' i Vohimarina]]</text>
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    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>1134242</id>
      <parentid>1134241</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-04-03T22:43:02Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Aitorembe</username>
        <id>15844</id>
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      <origin>1134242</origin>
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      <text bytes="795" sha1="0ws35jmwl2p6sinljb4b7v7yhd9z1ie" xml:space="preserve">[[Sary:Antsiranana Antalaha.png|vignette|Distrikan' Antalaha]]
Ny '''Distrikan' Antalaha''' dia distrika ao amin' ny [[Faritra Sava]] ao amin' ny taopany avaratr' i [[Madagasikara]], ao amin' ny [[Faritanin' Antsiranana]].

Indreto ny kaominina ao amin' ny Distrikan' Antalaha:

* [[Ambalabe (Antalaha)|Ambalabe]]
* [[Ambinanifaho]]
* [[Ambohitralanana]]
* [[Ampahana]]
* [[Ampanavoana]]
* [[Ampohibe]]
* [[Andampy]]
* [[Antalaha]]
* [[Antananambo]]
* [[Antombana]]
* [[Antsahanoro]]
* [[Antsambalahy]]
* [[Lanjarivo]]
* [[Manakambahiny Ankavia]]
* [[Marofinaritra]]
* [[Sahantana]]
* [[Sarahandrano]]
* [[Vinanivao]]

* Vinanivao

== Jereo koa ==
Ireo distrika ao amin' ny Faritra Sava:

* [[Distrikan' Andapa]]
* [[Distrikan' Antalaha]]
* [[Distrikan' i Sambava]]
* [[Distrikan' i Vohimarina]]</text>
      <sha1>0ws35jmwl2p6sinljb4b7v7yhd9z1ie</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>1134243</id>
      <parentid>1134242</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-04-03T23:37:25Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Aitorembe</username>
        <id>15844</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>1134243</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
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      <text bytes="782" sha1="ej93xgh1e8mm1vsh1b6wdhm5wmigjrt" xml:space="preserve">[[Sary:Antsiranana Antalaha.png|vignette|Distrikan' Antalaha]]
Ny '''Distrikan' Antalaha''' dia distrika ao amin' ny [[Faritra Sava]] ao amin' ny taopany avaratr' i [[Madagasikara]], ao amin' ny [[Faritanin' Antsiranana]].

Indreto ny kaominina ao amin' ny Distrikan' Antalaha:

* [[Ambalabe (Antalaha)|Ambalabe]]
* [[Ambinanifaho]]
* [[Ambohitralanana]]
* [[Ampahana]]
* [[Ampanavoana]]
* [[Ampohibe]]
* [[Andampy]]
* [[Antalaha]]
* [[Antananambo]]
* [[Antombana]]
* [[Antsahanoro]]
* [[Antsambalahy]]
* [[Lanjarivo]]
* [[Manakambahiny Ankavia]]
* [[Marofinaritra]]
* [[Sahantana]]
* [[Sarahandrano]]
* [[Vinanivao]]

== Jereo koa ==
Ireo distrika ao amin' ny Faritra Sava:

* [[Distrikan' Andapa]]
* [[Distrikan' Antalaha]]
* [[Distrikan' i Sambava]]
* [[Distrikan' i Vohimarina]]</text>
      <sha1>ej93xgh1e8mm1vsh1b6wdhm5wmigjrt</sha1>
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  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Baranjely</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>281981</id>
    <revision>
      <id>1134215</id>
      <parentid>1130199</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-04-03T13:03:45Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Thelezifor</username>
        <id>15140</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Nanampy sary</comment>
      <origin>1134215</origin>
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      <text bytes="1069" sha1="0175ympdmve41qyqw16cklo7w1hrkfg" xml:space="preserve">[[Sary:Solanum melongena ja02.jpg|vignette|389x389px|Baranjely]]
Ny '''baranjely''' na '''bana''' dia karazana [[zavamaniry]] mamony ao amin' ny fianakaviana ''[[Solanaceae]]'' ao amin' ny filaharana [[Solanales]], izay ambolena maneran-tany hahazoana ny [[voankazo]] azo hanina. '''''Solanum melongena''''' ny anarany ara-tsiansa. Ny voany, ilay matetika miloko volomparasy, dia ampiasaina ho [[legioma]] amin' ny fandrahoan-tsakafo. Zavamaniry teratany any [[Azia]] ny baranjely izay nanomboka novolena tamin' ny vanim-potoana talohan' ny tantara. [[Legioma voany]] ahitana fitambarana fenôlika betsaka sy [[alkalôida]] ny baranjely ka misy fiantraikany tsara amin' ny fampihenana ny hatavezan' ny [[tsinay]] sy ny [[kibo]] ny fihinanana azy.[[Sary:Aubergine.jpg|thumb|Baranjely|216x216px]][[Sary:Solanum melongena 26 08 2012 (1).JPG|vignette|296x296px|Baranjely]]
== Jereo koa ==

* ''[[Solanum]]'' 
* [[Voatabia]]
* [[Sakay (zavamaniry)|Sakay]]
* [[Sakaibe]]

* ''[[Solanum aethiopicum]]''
* ''[[Solanum macrocarpon]]''

[[Sokajy:Fambolena]]
[[Sokajy:Zavamaniry]]</text>
      <sha1>0175ympdmve41qyqw16cklo7w1hrkfg</sha1>
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  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Base Toliara</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>283080</id>
    <revision>
      <id>1134268</id>
      <parentid>1133220</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-04-04T03:11:40Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>InternetArchiveBot</username>
        <id>25011</id>
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      <comment>Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5</comment>
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      <text bytes="37192" sha1="d8eaewbtp5yz6tq1rji99ynm5chrh2k" xml:space="preserve">[[Sary:Logo Base Toliara.png|vignette|366x366px|Base Toliara]]
Ny '''Base Toliara''' (Novana anarana hoe ''Vara Mada'' tamin'ny faran'ny taona 2025)&lt;ref&gt;[https://www.lexpress.mg/2025/12/projet-minier-base-toliara-bascule-en.html Base Toliara bascule en Vara Mada]&lt;/ref&gt; dia orinasam-pitrandrahana [[fasimainty]] amin' ny alalan' ny tetikasa Ranobe. Nisolo ny [[Toliara Sands]] ity orinasa ity, nefa mbola tsy afaka miasa, any amin' ny [[Faritra Atsimo-Andrefana|Faritra Antsimo-Andrefana]]. Ahitana [[ilmenita]], [[zirkôna]], [[rotila]], ary [[mônazita]] betsaka ny Ny fasimainty izay kasainy hotrandrahana. Nanorina ny tokony ho foibeny any amin' ny 50 km avaratry ny tananan' i [[Toliara]] ary 12 km miala ny [[Lakandranon' i Môzambika]]&lt;ref&gt;&lt;small&gt;Canalnews Madagascar, [http://www.canalnews.net/sante/fikambanana-masikoro-mikea-mitsipaka-ny-tetikasa-fitrandrahana-ataonny-orinasa-toliara-sands/ &quot;Fikambanana Masikoro (Mikea) : mitsipaka ny tetik’asa fitrandrahana ataon’ny orinasa Toliara Sands&quot;] {{Wayback|url=http://www.canalnews.net/sante/fikambanana-masikoro-mikea-mitsipaka-ny-tetikasa-fitrandrahana-ataonny-orinasa-toliara-sands/ |date=20250324060018 }}, 25 Marsa 2015. Notsidihina tamin'ny 23/09/2018.&lt;/small&gt;&lt;/ref&gt; ao amin' ny [[Alan' i Ranobe]], ny Base Toliara. Tany am-boalohany dia notarihin' ny orinasa aostraliana [[Base Resources]] ilay tetikasa ary noraisin' ny orinasa amerikana [[Energy Fuels Inc]]. tamin' ny taona 2024&lt;ref&gt;&lt;small&gt;&quot;[https://toliarasands.com/fr/projet-toliara-sands Le projet Toliara Sands] {{Wayback|url=https://toliarasands.com/fr/projet-toliara-sands |date=20240518190829 }}&quot;, ''toliarasands.com''&lt;/small&gt;&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;&lt;small&gt;&quot;[https://www.lexpress.mg/2024/04/grandes-mines-base-resources-rachetee.html GRANDES MINES - Base Resources rachetée par Energy Fuels]&quot;, ''www.lexpress.mg''&lt;/small&gt;&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;:3&quot;&gt;&lt;small&gt;&quot;[https://toliarasands.com/fr/projet-toliara-sands Le projet Toliara Sands] {{Wayback|url=https://toliarasands.com/fr/projet-toliara-sands |date=20240518190829 }}&quot;, ''toliarasands.com''&lt;/small&gt;&lt;/ref&gt;.

Nandova ny olana nosedrain' ny Toliara Sands (nanomboka tamin' ny taona 2018) io orinasa io, noho ny fisakanan' ny mponina ao amin' ny faritra manodidina ny toeram-pitrandrahana (indrindra fa ny foko [[Masikoro]] sy [[Mikea]] ary [[Vezo]]), izay tsy manaiky ny mety ho fahasimban' ny tontolo iainany sy ny kolontsainy ary ny asa fivelomany ([[fambolena]] sy [[fiompiana]] ary [[jono]])&lt;ref name=&quot;:2&quot;&gt;&lt;small&gt;&quot;[https://ccfd-terresolidaire.org/a-madagascar-la-societe-civile-se-mobilise-contre-la-mine-base-toliara À Madagascar, la société civile se mobilise contre la mine Base Toliara]&quot;, ''ccfd-terresolidaire.org''&lt;/small&gt;&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;&lt;small&gt;&quot;[https://www.cadtm.org/Appel-a-l-action-solidarite-contre-le-projet-integre-Base-Toliara-soutenu-par Appel a l’action : solidarité contre le projet integré Base Toliara soutenu par Energy Fuels à Madagascar - signez la lettre ouverte !]&quot;, ''www.cadtm.org'', 28/10/2024&lt;/small&gt;
&lt;/ref&gt;. Izany moa no anisan' ny antony naharava tanteraka ny tetikasa Toliara Sands, na ny anarany fotsiny, ka lasa ity tetikasam-pitrandrahana Base Toliara ity indray no nandimby azy, nefa nikatona koa alohan' ny hisokafany indray tamin' ny Nôvambra 2025&lt;ref name=&quot;:4&quot;&gt;&lt;small&gt;&quot;[https://www.lexpress.mg/2025/02/secteur-extractif-les-investissements.html SECTEUR EXTRACTIF - Les investissements miniers prêtent à l’optimisme]&quot;, ''www.lexpress.mg''&lt;/small&gt;&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;:5&quot;&gt;&lt;small&gt;&quot;[https://www.madagascar-tribune.com/La-suspension-de-l-exploitation.html Levée de la suspension des activités de Base Toliara]&quot;, ''www.madagascar-tribune.com''&lt;/small&gt;&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;:3&quot; /&gt;. Kaominina telo ao amin' ny [[distrikan' i Toliara II]]&lt;ref&gt;&lt;small&gt;&quot;[https://newsmada.com/2023/01/18/retour-de-base-toliara-les-communes-de-toliara-ii-lancent-un-appel-de-detresse/ Retour de Base Toliara: les communes de Toliara II lancent un appel de détresse]&quot;, ''newsmada.com''&lt;/small&gt;&lt;/ref&gt; no voakasika mivantana amin' ity fitrandrahana ity, dia [[Ankilimalinike]]&lt;ref name=&quot;:5&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref&gt;&lt;small&gt;&quot;[https://la1ere.franceinfo.fr/mayotte/madagascar-relance-base-toliara-son-plus-grand-projet-minier-depuis-une-decennie-1543753.html Madagascar relance Base Toliara, son plus grand projet minier depuis une décennie]&quot;, ''la1ere.franceinfo.fr''&lt;/small&gt;&lt;/ref&gt;, i [[Tsianisiha]]&lt;ref&gt;&lt;small&gt;&quot;[https://newsmada.com/2024/02/27/base-toliara-les-habitants-simpatientent-sur-la-relance-imminente-du-projet/ Base Toliara: les habitants s’impatientent sur la relance imminente du projet]&quot;, ''newsmada.com''&lt;/small&gt;&lt;/ref&gt;, i [[Benetsy|Benetse]]&lt;ref&gt;&lt;small&gt;&quot;[https://fr.mongabay.com/2019/09/un-projet-dexploitation-miniere-a-madagascar-declenche-des-manifestations-et-divise-la-communaute/ Un projet d’exploitation minière à Madagascar déclenche des manifestations et divise la communauté]&quot;, ''fr.[[mongabay]].com''&lt;/small&gt;&lt;/ref&gt;''',''' ary i [[Maromiandra (Toliara II)|Maromiandra]]&lt;ref&gt;&lt;small&gt;&quot;[https://newsmada.com/2025/01/25/base-toliara-un-espoir-renaissant-a-maromiandra/?utm_source=chatgpt.com Base Toliara: un espoir renaissant à Maromiandra]&quot;, ''newsmada.com''&lt;/small&gt;&lt;/ref&gt;. Toraka izany koa i [[Distrikan' i Toliara II|Toliara I]]&lt;ref name=&quot;:12&quot;&gt;&lt;small&gt;&quot;[https://lexpress.mg/13/04/2023/projet-minier-700-millions-de-dollars-dinvestissement-pour-toliara/ PROJET MINIER - 700 millions de dollars d’investissement pour Toliara]&quot;, ''lexpress.mg''&lt;/small&gt;&lt;/ref&gt; sy [[Belalanda]]&lt;ref&gt;&lt;small&gt;&quot;[https://newsmada.com/2023/01/18/retour-de-base-toliara-les-communes-de-toliara-ii-lancent-un-appel-de-detresse/ Retour de Base Toliara: les communes de Toliara II lancent un appel de détresse]&quot;, ''newsmada.com''&lt;/small&gt;&lt;/ref&gt;.

== Tantara ==

=== Taompolo 1990 - 2000: fiantombohan' ny tetikasa Toliara Sands ===
Tany amin' ny taompolo 1990 no natomboka ny tetikasa fasimaity Ranobe tamin' ny anarana hoe [[Toliara Sands]]. Niompana amin' ny fikarohana sy fanombanana ny [[harena an-kibon' ny tany]] ny hetsika tamin' izany, tamin' ny alalan' ny [[World Titanium Resources]] (WTR)&lt;ref name=&quot;:13&quot;&gt;&lt;small&gt;&quot;[https://web.archive.org/web/20170520054459/http://toliarasands.com/ World Titanium Resources – Home Page – ASX: WTR]&quot;. 20 May 2017.&lt;/small&gt;&lt;/ref&gt;, fa tsy nisy tena fitrandrahana. Ny tahirin' i Ranobe dia hita tamin' ny taona 1999, vokatry ny asa fikarohana nataon' ny WTR. Nisy fandavahana fanampiny natao tamin' ny taona 2000 sy 2001 ary 2003, ka nahafahana namaritra ny zava-misy rao Ranobe. Teo anelanelan' ny taona 2003 sy 2009 dia niara-niasa tamin' ny [[Exxaro Resources Ltd]] ny WTR. Na izany aza, noho ny tsy fahafenoan' ny fepetra fampiasam-bola sy ny faharatsian' ny toekarena maneran-tany dia nanapaka ny fiaraha-miasa ny Exxaro tamin' ny Jolay 2009&lt;ref name=&quot;:14&quot;&gt;&lt;small&gt;&quot;[https://www.worldtitane.com/toliara-sands-project/ Toliara Sands Project]&quot;, ''www.worldtitane.com''&lt;/small&gt;&lt;/ref&gt;.

=== 2012–Fandalinana ny fahazoa-manao ===
Tamin' ny volana Aogositra 2012 dia vita ny fandinihana injenieria farany (''Definitive Engineering Study''), izay nanamafy ny fahafaha-manao ara-teknika ilay tetikasa. Tamin' ny volana Janoary 2017 dia nisy fanadihadiana ny fahafaha-manao farany natomboka mba hanamarinana ny fiheverana ny ho fampitomboana ny vokatr' ilay tetikasa ho 12 tapitrisa [[taonina]] isan-taona&lt;ref name=&quot;:13&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;:14&quot; /&gt;.

=== 2014: Nitombo ny fanoheran' ny mponina ===
Tamin' ny taona 2014 dia noraisin' ny orinasa aostraliana [[Base Resources]] ny tetikasa, izay namorona ny sampana Base Toliara hitantana ny asa. Niteraka fanoheran' ny [[fokonolona]] teny an-toerana, indrindra ny tao amin' ny kaominina [[Tsianisiha]] sy [[Ankilimalinike]] ary [[Benetse]], ity fifohazana indray ity. Ny mponina, indrindra ny mpamboly sy ny mpiompy ary ny mpanjono, dia natahotra ny fiantraika ara-tontolo iainana sy ara-tsôsialin' ilay tetikasa, toy ny [[fandripahana ala]] sy ny [[fandotoana]] ny tany sy ny rano, ary ny fahaverezan' ny asa fivelomany. Nanohana ireo fokonolona ireo ny fikambanan' ny fiarahamonim-pirenena, toy ny [[Collectif TANY]] sy ny [[CRAAD-OI]], amin' ny fanoherany ilay tetikasa&lt;ref&gt;&lt;small&gt;&quot;[https://www.agencemalagasydepresse.com/economie/projet-minier-suspension-de-base-toliara/ PROJET MINIER : Suspension de Base Toliara]&quot;, ''www.agencemalagasydepresse.com''&lt;/small&gt;&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;&lt;small&gt;&quot;[https://koragnaagny.org/2019/04/10/bras-de-fer-entre-base-resources-et-les-populations-malgaches-pour-le-projet-toliara/ Bras de fer entre Base Resources et les populations malgaches pour le projet Toliara]&quot;, ''koragnaagny.org''&lt;/small&gt;&lt;/ref&gt;.

=== 2017: Fahazoan' ny Base Resources fandraisana anjara ===
Tamin' ny Desambra 2017 dia nahazo fandraisana anjara amin' ny renivola 85&amp;nbsp;% tao amin' ny tetikasa [[Toliara Sands]] ao amin' ny [[World Titane Holdings Limited]] ny [[Base Resources]]&lt;ref name=&quot;:14&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;:13&quot; /&gt;.

=== 2019: Fampiatoana ny tetikasa nataon' ny fanjakana malagasy ===
Ny 6 Novambra 2019 no nampiato ny tetikasa Base Toliara ny fanjakana malagasy noho ny fiahiana ny [[tontolo iainana]] sy ny sôsialy, ary ny zavatra tsy mazava momba ny tombontsoan' ny Malagasy. Notapahina taorian' ny fihetsiketsehana mahery vaika, izay nandorana ny biraon' ilay orinasa, izany. Noraran' ny manampahefana ihany koa ny filazana rehetra mifandraika amin' ilay tetikasa&lt;ref name=&quot;:15&quot;&gt;&lt;small&gt;&quot;[https://news.mongabay.com/2020/10/madagascars-top-court-criticizes-government-handling-of-mining-project/ Madagascar’s top court criticizes government handling of mining project]&quot;, ''news.mongabay.com''&lt;/small&gt;&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;:16&quot;&gt;&lt;small&gt;&quot;[https://www.agencemalagasydepresse.com/social/suspension-du-projet-base-toliara-une-decision-salutaire-et-emblematique/?utm_source=chatgpt.com SUSPENSION DU PROJET BASE TOLIARA : Une décision salutaire et emblématique]&quot;,  ''www.agencemalagasydepresse.com''&lt;/small&gt;&lt;/ref&gt;.

=== 2020: Fanadihadiana nataon' ny Fitsarana Kaonty ===
Tamin' ny 9 Septambra 2020 dia namoaka tatitra manakiana ny fitantanan' ny fanjakana an' ilay tetikasa ny Fitsarana Kaonty eto [[Madagasikara]]. Navoitran' ilay tatitra ny tsy fanarahan-dalàna amin' ny fanomezana alalana, ny zo momba ny fananan-tany, ny fitantanana ny faritra arovana ary ny fifampidinihana amin' ny mponina any an-toerana. Ity tatitra ity dia nanamafy ny antso avy amin' ny ONG maro izay nitaky ny hampitsaharana tanteraka ilay tetikasa&lt;ref name=&quot;:15&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;:16&quot; /&gt;.

=== 2022: Fisokafana amin' ny fifanakalozan-kevitra ===
Tamin' ny taona 2022 dia nisy mpanohitra ny tetikasa, anisan' izany ny mpikambana ao amin' ny fikambanana Mazoto sy ny fikambanan' ny mpajono Zanadriake, izay naneho ny fahavononany hifampidinika amin' ny orinasa Base Toliara. Nilaza ho manohana fepetra momba ny sehatry ny asa eo an-toerana sy ny fanonerana ara-bola ary ny fampandrosoana ny [[fotodrafitrasa]] sôsialy izy ireo&lt;ref&gt;&lt;small&gt;&quot;[https://lexpress.mg/27/07/2022/projet-minier-des-opposants-a-base-toliara-souvrent-au-dialogue/ Projet minier - Des opposants à Base Toliara s’ouvrent au dialogue]&quot;, ''lexpress.mg''&lt;/small&gt;&lt;/ref&gt;.

=== 2024: Fanafoanana ny fampiatoana sy fanohizana ny tetikasa ===
Tamin' ny 27 Nôvambra 2024 no nesorin' ny fanjakana malagasy ny fampiatoana ilay tetikasa Base Toliara, taorian' ny fifampiraharahana tamin' ilay orinasa sy ny fanoloran-tena hanalefaka ny fiantraikany ara-tontolo iainana sy ara-tsôsialy. Izany da namela ny famerenana indray ny asa fampirosoana. Noraisin' ny Antenimieran' ny Harena an-Kibon' ny Tany eto Madagasikara (''Chambre des mines de Madagascar'') sy ny Fikambanan' ny Mpandraharaha eto Madagasikara (''Groupement des entreprises de Madagascar'') izany fanapahan-kevitra izany, izay heverin' izy ireo ho azp enti-mampandroso ara-toekarena ny faritra&lt;ref&gt;&lt;small&gt;&quot;[https://www.capmad.com/fr/news/mines-fr/la-reprise-du-projet-base-toliara-saluee/ La reprise du projet Base Toliara saluée] {{Wayback|url=https://www.capmad.com/fr/news/mines-fr/la-reprise-du-projet-base-toliara-saluee/ |date=20250608001021 }}&quot;, ''www.capmad.com''&lt;/small&gt;&lt;/ref&gt;.

=== 2025: Nipoitra indray ny fihenjanana sy ny famoretana ===
Na dia eo aza ny famerenana ny tetikasa dia mbola misy ny disadisa. Tamin' ny 23 Marsa 2025 dia nisy fihetsiketsehana am-pilaminana manohitra ilay tetikasa izay nanaovan' ny mpitandro filaminana fisakanana amin-kerisetra. Tamin' ny 25 Marsa dia nosamborina sy notanana any amin' ny toerana tsy fantatra ny kôlônely Fanampera, izay anisan' ny mpitarika ny mpanohitra ilay tetikasa. Nampangain' ny fikambanan' ny fiarahamonim-pirenena ho fanitsakitsahana ny [[Zon' olombelona|zon']] [[Zon' olombelona|olombelona]] ireo fihetsika ireo ary nangataka ny hamoahana haingana ireo izay voasambotra izy ireo&lt;ref&gt;&lt;small&gt;&quot;[https://www.agencemalagasydepresse.com/social/projet-minier-base-toliara-les-societes-civiles-reclament-la-liberation-immediate-du-colonel-fanampera/ Les sociétés civiles réclament la libération immédiate du colonel Fanampera]&quot;, ''www.agencemalagasydepresse.com''&lt;/small&gt;&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;&lt;small&gt;&quot;[https://craadoimada.com/stop-au-harcelement-des-defenseurs-des-droits-des-communautes-affectees-par-le-projet-minier-de-base-toliara-et-a-la-repression-des-manifestations-pacifiques/?utm_source=chatgpt.com Stop au harcèlement des défenseurs des droits des communautéaffectées par le projet minière de Base Toliara et à la répression des manifestants pacifique].&quot;, ''craadoimada.com''&lt;/small&gt;&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;&lt;small&gt;&quot;[https://www.rfi.fr/fr/afrique/20190507-madagascar-ong-craad-oi-tany-tension-villageois-extraction-miniere-australienne-bas? Madagascar: bras de fer entre des villageois et une société d’extraction minière]&quot;, ''www.rfi.fr''&lt;/small&gt;&lt;/ref&gt;.

=== 2025–2026: Fiomanana amin' ny dingan' ny fanorenana ===
Hatramin' ny nanafoanana ny fampiatoana dia nanohy ny asany ny Base Toliara, anisan' izany ny hetsika ara-tsôsialy any amin' ny kaominina voakasika. Hanomboka amin' ny fiandohan' ny taona 2026 ny asa fanamboarana ny [[fotodrafitrasa]]. Mikasa ny hanohy indray ny fanadihadiana momba ny tontolo iainana sy ny fanonerana ny tany ao anatin' ny efatra ambin' ny folo volana ilay orinasa&lt;ref&gt;&lt;small&gt;&quot;[https://fr.allafrica.com/stories/202501310260.html?utm_source=chatgpt.com Madagascar: Base toliara - La phase de construction au début de 2026]&quot;, ''fr.allafrica.com''&lt;/small&gt;&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;&lt;small&gt;&quot;[https://www.dailyweby.com/toliara-base-the-construction-phase-at-the-beginning-of-2026/ Toliara base – The construction phase at the beginning of 2026]&quot;, ''www.dailyweby.com''&lt;/small&gt;&lt;/ref&gt;.

== Mombamomba ilay orinasa ==

=== Ny fitsanganany ===
Tetikasa fitrandrahana [[harena an-kibon' ny tany]] izay mitrandraka [[fasika]] ahitana mineraly misy [[ilmenita]] sy [[zirkôna]] ary [[rotila]] ny tetikasa Ranobe, izay natomboky ny orinasa [[Toliara Sands]]. Tokony ho 50 km any avaratr' i [[Toliara]], ao amin' ny [[Faritra Atsimo-Andrefana]] eto [[Madagasikara]] no misy azy. Ity tetikasa ity dia nahazo fahazoan-dalana fikarohana voalohany tamin' ny taona 2001, sy fahazoan-dalana roa momba ny fitrandrahana tamin' ny taona 2012, ary fahazoan-dalana momba ny [[tontolo iainana]] tamin' ny taona 2015.

=== Toetoetrany ara-teknika ===
Ny tahiry lehibe, antsoina hoe ''Ranobe'', dia misy loharanon-karena an-kibon' ny tany tombanana ho 2,58 [[lavitrisa]] taonina ary ny 4,3&amp;nbsp;% amin' izany dia [[mineraly mavesatra]]. Tombanana ho 904 tapitrisa taonina ny tahiry azo trandrahana izay misy mineraly mavesatra 6,1&amp;nbsp;%, izay miantoka ny faharetan' ny fitrandrahana mandritra ny 38 taona. Io tetikasa io dia manantena famokarana isan-taona [[ilmenita]] 780&amp;nbsp;000 taonina sy [[zirkôna]] 53&amp;nbsp;000 taonina ary [[rotila]] 7&amp;nbsp;000 taonina&lt;ref name=&quot;:6&quot;&gt;&lt;small&gt;&quot;[https://baseresources.com.au/our-assets/toliara-project Toliara Project]&quot;, ''baseresources.com''&lt;/small&gt;&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;:5&quot; /&gt;.

=== Faharetany ===
Tamin' ny voalohany, fony mbola [[Toliara Sands]] no anaran' ilay tetikasa, dia neretreretina haharitra 20 taona aloha ny tetikasa Ranobe, ary hitrandraka ny 30 % eo ho eo amin' ny loharanon-karena fototra, ka afaka miitatra hatramin' ny 60 taona ny faharetan' ny fitrandrahana. Tamin' ny famelan' ny fanjakana indray ilay orinasa hanohy ny fitrandrahany dia noheverina haharitra 38 taona ny fitrandrahana&lt;ref name=&quot;:5&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;:6&quot; /&gt;.

=== Fomba fiasa sy fotodrafitrasa ===
Tsy hampiasa rano ny fomba fitrandrahana hampiasaina fa amin' ny fomba maina. Hokarakaraina ao amin' ny orinasa fanizinana voalohany ary avy eo ao amin' ny orinasa fanasarahana akora ny [[mineraly]], tsy misy akora simika.

Anisan' ny fotodrafitrasa lehibe ny lalana mirefy 55 km miala ny toeram-pitrandrahana sy miampita ny onin' i [[Fiherenana]], ary koa ny serana-madinika vaovao hahafahan' ny sambo miantsona anaty rano manana halalina mihoatra ny 12 m any [[Andaboy]] (toerana misy tora-pasika malalaka amoron-dranomasina ao [[Toliara]]), hanondranana ny harena an-kibon' ny tany.

== Tombontsoa mety haterany ==

=== Fampiasam-bola sy fidiram-bola ===
Tamin' ilay tetikasa mbola nosahanin' ny [[Toliara Sands]], araka ny filazan' ny tomponandrakitr' ilay orinasa, dia hitondra fidiram-bola be ho an' i [[Madagasikara]] ity tetikasa ity, ary hanome tosika ara-tsôsialy sy ara-toekarena vaovao ho an' ny faritra iorenany. Vola mitentina 500&amp;nbsp;000 [[dôlara]] isan-taona no hatokana ho an' ny fandaharan' asa ho an' ny mponina eny ifotony, rehefa mamokatra ilay toeram-pitrandrahana.

Rehefa niova ho Base Toliara ilay tetikasa dia nanombana ho 700 tapitrisa dôlara amerikana ny fitambaran' ny fampiasam-bola&lt;ref name=&quot;:12&quot; /&gt;, ka 5 lavitrisa dôlara ny tombotsoa ara-toekarena ho azon' i [[Madagasikara]] mandritra ny fotoana hampisy ilay tetikasa. Mety hahatratra 180 tapitrisa dôlara isan-taona ny vola miditra amin' ny fanjakana malagasy rehefa mandeha tsara ny asa fitrandrahana&lt;ref name=&quot;:7&quot;&gt;&lt;small&gt;&quot;[https://actu.orange.mg/base-toliara-des-gains-totaux-pour-madagascar-de-5-milliards-usd-sur-toute-la-duree-de-vie-du-projet Base Toliara - Des gains totaux pour Madagascar 5 milliards USD sur toute la durée de vie du projet] {{Wayback|url=https://actu.orange.mg/base-toliara-des-gains-totaux-pour-madagascar-de-5-milliards-usd-sur-toute-la-duree-de-vie-du-projet |date=20250425212155 }}&quot;, ''actu.orange.mg''&lt;/small&gt;&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;:4&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;:8&quot;&gt;&lt;small&gt;&quot;[https://www.capmad.com/fr/news/developpement-durable-fr/projet-base-toliara-des-milliers-demplois-a-pourvoir Projet Base Toliara : Des milliers d’emplois à pourvoir] {{Wayback|url=https://www.capmad.com/fr/news/developpement-durable-fr/projet-base-toliara-des-milliers-demplois-a-pourvoir |date=20250608001240 }}&quot;, ''www.capmad.com''&lt;/small&gt;&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;:9&quot;&gt;&lt;small&gt;[https://toliarasands.com/fr/?utm_source=chatgpt.com &quot;Développer un projet de sables minéralisés de classe mondiale à Madagascar&quot;,]  ''toliarasands.com''&lt;/small&gt;&lt;/ref&gt;.

=== Hiteraka asa ===
Nilaza ny Toliara Sands fa, mandritra ny dingana fananganana, izay hampiasana ny maro indrindra amin' ny olona, dia hiteraka asa eo amin' ny 1&amp;nbsp;000 eo ho eo ity tetikasa ity, ary asa 150 no hiforona ao anatin' ny sehatry ny hetsika ara-tsôsialy sy ara-tontolo iainana. Ny Base Toliara dia hamorona asa mivantana sy ankolaka maherin' ny 5&amp;nbsp;000, ka homena laharam-pahamehana ny mponina ao an-toerana&lt;ref name=&quot;:7&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;:4&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;:8&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;:9&quot; /&gt;. Betsaka lavitra noho io ny isan' ny mponina ao amin' ireo tanàna ireo&lt;ref&gt;&lt;small&gt;Marihina fa tamin' ny taona 2025 dia tombanana ho nisy mponina miisa manodidina ny 17&amp;nbsp;000 [[Ankilimalinike]], manodidina ny 22&amp;nbsp;800 i [[Tsianisiha]], manodidina ny 13&amp;nbsp;700 i [[Benetsy|Benetse]]''',''' ary manodidina ny 10&amp;nbsp;900 i [[Maromiandra (Toliara II)|Maromiandra]]. Izany dia manome tôtaly 64&amp;nbsp;400.&lt;/small&gt;&lt;/ref&gt;.

== Ny olana ==

=== Olana momba ny tontolo iainana ===

==== Taratra radiôaktifa ====
Atahorana hisy ny fivoahan' ny [[taratra radiôaktifa]] ety ivelan' ny tany izay mety hisy fiantraikany amin' ny fahasalaman' ny mponina ao amin' ny tanàna manakaiky ny toeram-pitrandrahana. Izany dia hahazo ny [[rano]] indrindraindrindra&lt;ref name=&quot;:1&quot;&gt;&lt;small&gt;Agir avec Madagascar, &quot;[http://agir.avec.madagascar.over-blog.com/article-les-ressources-en-eau-des-mikea-menacees-119465552.html Les ressources en eau des Mikea menacées&quot;], 9 août 2013, notsidihina tamin'ny 23 /09/2018.&lt;/small&gt;&lt;/ref&gt; nefa tsy fantatra ny mety ho herin' izany. Nisy ny fifanaraham-piaraha-miasa teo amin' ny Toliara Sands teo aloha sy ny [[Institut National des Sciences et Techniques Nucléaires]] (INSTN) izay nanao fikarohana momba ny mety ho vaikan' ny taratra radiôaktifa havoakan' ilay fitrandrahana fasimainty sy momba ny mety ho fiantraikan' ny fitrandrahana ny fasimainty amin' ny [[tontolo iainana]]&lt;ref name=&quot;:1&quot; /&gt;.

==== Fanahiana momba ny Ala Mikea ====
Niteraka fanahiana momba ny tontolo iainana ilay tetikasa. Eo akaikin' ny [[Ala Mikea]], izay [[faritra arovana]] fonenan' ny [[zavamananaina]] isan-karazany tsy manam-paharoa, mantsy no misy azy io&lt;ref name=&quot;:5&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;:2&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;:10&quot;&gt;&lt;small&gt;&quot;[https://www.capmad.com/fr/news/mines-fr/la-reprise-du-projet-base-toliara-saluee/ La reprise du projet base toliara saluée] {{Wayback|url=https://www.capmad.com/fr/news/mines-fr/la-reprise-du-projet-base-toliara-saluee/ |date=20250608001021 }}&quot;, ''www.capmad.com''&lt;/small&gt;&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;:11&quot;&gt;&lt;small&gt;&quot;[https://www.lexpress.mg/2024/12/projet-base-toliara-quatre-mille.html Projet Base Toliara - Quatre mille emplois à pourvoir]&quot;, ''www.lexpress.mg''&lt;/small&gt;&lt;/ref&gt;.

==== Fandotoana ny tontolo iainana ====
Ny fanadihadiana natao dia nanasongadina ny loza mety hateraky ny [[Fandripahana ala|fandripahana ny ala]], ny [[fandotoana]] ny tany sy ny rano, ary koa ny fiantraika amin' ny mponina eo an-toerana, indrindra fa ny [[Mikea]]. Izany indrindra no nahatonga ny fampiatoana ilay tetikasa tamin' ny taona 2019&lt;ref name=&quot;:5&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;:2&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;:10&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;:11&quot; /&gt;. 

Miahiahy ny mponina ny amin' ny mety ho faharitan' ny [[tahirin-drano ambanin' ny tany]] amin' ny faritra hanaovana ny fitrandrahana, izay mety hiteraka tsy fahampian' ny rano tokony hampiasain' ny mponina, noho ny fisian' ny fitrandahana any amin' ny toerana ambony kokoa noho ny toeram-ponenan' ny mponina ([[Ankililoake|Ankililoaka]] sy [[Ankilimalinike|Ankilimalinika]]). Mety hidiran' ny [[ranomasina]] ny tahirin-drano ambanin' ny tany raha lany ny [[ranomamy]] ao anatiny ka [[Rano masirasira|rano masira]] no hosotroin' ny olona.

Ho faty ny zavamaniry miantoka ny sakafon' ny [[Mikea]] mbola mivelona any anaty ala, anisan&quot; izany ny fakan-javamaniry fihinana toy ny [[baboho]] na babò (karazan-javamaniry ao amin' ny ''[[Dioscorea]]'')&lt;ref name=&quot;:1&quot; /&gt;. Tsy haniry araka ny maha zavamaniry anaty ala azy intsony ny zavamaniry fihinan' ny Mikea sy ny mponina hafa amin' ny tsy fisian-tsakafo mandritra ny [[Haintany|hain-tany]]&lt;ref name=&quot;:1&quot; /&gt;.

==== Tsy fahampian' ny fampahalalana ====
Etsy an-daniny dia mampihiahy ny mponina ny tsy filazan' ny tompon' andraikitry ny orinasa sy ny fanjakana malagasy afa-tsy ny tombontsoa sy ny lafy tsaran' ny fitrandrahana, fa tsy mba misy firesahana momba ny mety ho voka-dratsin' izany.

Izany ahiahy rehetra izany dia hamafisinin' ny zava-mitranga any amin' ny toeran-kafa eto [[Madagasikara]] misy [[Fitrandrahana harena an-kibon' ny tany eto Madagasikara|fitrandahana harena an-kibon' ny tany]] itrangana olana eo amin' ny fanjakana malagasy na ny orinasa mpitrandraka sy ny mponina izay mahatsiaro voahitsakitsaka [[zo]] amin' ny fakana ny taniny sy ny antsonjay maro, indrindra ny fahenoana ny zava-mitranga any [[Taolagnaro|Tôlagnaro]] momba ny olana nateraky ny orinasa [[QIT Madagascar Minerals]] (QMM) mpitrandraka fasi-mainty ihany koa&lt;ref name=&quot;:1&quot; /&gt;.

=== Fanoherana ny fitrandrahana ===
Mitsipaka ny fitrandrahana [[fasimainty]] any aminy ny mponina any amin' ny [[distrikan' i Toliara I]] sy [[Distrikan' i Toliara II|Toliara II]]&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot;&gt;&lt;small&gt;Canalnews Madagascar, [http://www.canalnews.net/sante/fikambanana-masikoro-mikea-mitsipaka-ny-tetikasa-fitrandrahana-ataonny-orinasa-toliara-sands/ &quot;Fikambanana Masikoro (Mikea) : mitsipaka ny tetik’asa fitrandrahana ataon’ny orinasa Toliara Sands&quot;] {{Wayback|url=http://www.canalnews.net/sante/fikambanana-masikoro-mikea-mitsipaka-ny-tetikasa-fitrandrahana-ataonny-orinasa-toliara-sands/ |date=20250324060018 }}, 25 Marsa 2015. Notsidihina tamin'ny 23/09/2018.&lt;/small&gt;&lt;/ref&gt;. Anisan' ny mpikatroka amin' ny fanoherana ny fitrandrahana ny fasimainty eo amin' ny tanin' ny Mikea i [[Théo Rakotovao]], mpanakanto malagasy fantatra amin' ny anarana hoe &quot;Mikea&quot;, tamin' ny alalan' ny fananganany ny fikambanana atao hoe MAZOTO (fanafohezana ny hoe &quot;Miaro Aina – ZOn' olombelona – TOntolo iainana&quot;), izay tsy mankasitraka ny hanaovana fitrandahana eo amin' ny toerana misy ny [[Razana (finoana malagasy)|fasan-drazana]] sy mirakitra ny harena ara-kolontsain' ny vahoaka any Atsimo&lt;ref name=&quot;:1&quot; /&gt;.

Anisan' ny nanohitra ny fitrandahana koa ny solombavambahoaka Raharoarilala Tinoka Roberto, niaraka amin' ny mpiray antoko aminy, izay antoko mpanohitra ny fitondrana [[Rajaonarimampianina Hery|Hery Rajaonarimampianina]] tamin' ny fotoan' androny, nilaza fa [[fandripahan-taranaka]] toy ny nataon' i [[Adolf Hitler|Hitler]] ny fitrandrahana kasaina hatao ao amin' ny tanindrazany&lt;ref&gt;&lt;small&gt;Marihina fa nivadika ny fomba fitenin' izy ireo taty aoriana ka nilaza indray fa miantoka ny hoavin' ny tanindrazany, indrindra fa ny tanora, ny fanatanterahana ilay fitrandrahana.&lt;/small&gt;&lt;/ref&gt;. Tsy latsa-danja noho izany koa ny fanoheran' ny solombavambahoaka [[Siteny Randrianasoloniaiko]] ilay tetikasa&lt;ref&gt;&lt;small&gt;&quot;[https://www.lexpress.mg/2025/04/base-toliara-la-politique-prend-le.html? Base Toliara - La politique prend le dessus]&quot;, ''www.lexpress.mg''&lt;/small&gt;&lt;/ref&gt;. Niditra an-tsehatra amin' ny fitarihana ny fanoherana ny fitrandrahana ny kôlônely efa misotro ronono Rehosy Rodney Fanapera&lt;ref&gt;&lt;small&gt;&quot;[https://www.agencemalagasydepresse.com/social/projet-minier-base-toliara-les-societes-civiles-reclament-la-liberation-immediate-du-colonel-fanampera-2/ Projet minière Base Toliara : Les sociétés civiles réclament la libération immédiate du colonel Fanampera]&quot;, ''www.agencemalagasydepresse.com''&lt;/small&gt;&lt;/ref&gt;.

Mitohy sy mitombo ny fanaovana fihetsiketsehana ao Toliara I tao amin' ny torapasik' [[Andaboy]] izay nanehoan' ny mponina ny tsy fankasitrahany ny fitrandrahana kasain' ny Base Toliara hatao&lt;ref&gt;&lt;small&gt;&quot;[https://newsmada.com/2025/03/24/base-toliara-des-manoeuvres-politiciennes-derriere-les-troubles/ Base Toliara: des manœuvres politiciennes derrière les troubles]&quot;, ''newsmada.com''&lt;/small&gt;&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;&lt;small&gt;&quot;[https://www.lexpress.mg/2025/03/atsimo-andrefana-troisieme.html? Atsimo Andrefana - Troisième manifestation contre le projet Base Toliara]&quot;, ''www.lexpress.mg''&lt;/small&gt;&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;&lt;small&gt;&quot;[https://www.studiosifaka.org/articles/actualites/item/8177-base-toliara-le-projet-divise-la-population-de-toliara.html? Base Toliara : Le projet divise la population de Toliara]&quot;, ''www.studiosifaka.org''&lt;/small&gt;&lt;/ref&gt;. Tsy eken' ny mpanao fihetsiketsehana tarihin' i Théo Rakotovao sy ny kôlônely Fanapera ny fanaovana varo-boba ny tanin' izy ireo&lt;ref&gt;&lt;small&gt;&quot;[https://news.mongabay.com/2019/07/madagascar-mine-ignites-protests-community-division/ Madagascar mine ignites protests, community division]&quot;, ''news.mongabay.com''&lt;/small&gt;&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;&lt;small&gt;&quot;[https://theconversation.com/a-madagascar-laccaparement-des-terres-peut-prendre-des-formes-diverses-129248? À Madagascar, l’accaparement des terres peut prendre des formes diverses]&quot;, ''theconversation.com''&lt;/small&gt;&lt;/ref&gt;''.''

== Jereo koa ==

* [[Fasimainty]]

* [[Toliara Sands]]

* [[Rio Tinto]]
* [[QIT-Fer et Titane]]
* [[QIT Madagascar Minerals]]
* [[Jean-Raymond Boulle]]
* [[Siteny Randrianasoloniaiko]]
* [[Pan African Mining]]
* [[Tantalus Rare Earths]]
* [[Madagascar Wuhan Iron and Steel Corporation]] (WISCO)
* [[Ambatovy (orinasa)|Ambatovy]]
* [[Red Island Minerals]]
* [[Fitrandrahana harena an-kibon' ny tany eto Madagasikara]]
* [[Ala Mikea]] sy [[Alan' i Ranobe]]

== Fanovozan-kevitra ==
'''Lalàna'''
* &quot;[https://www.assemblee-nationale.mg/wp-content/uploads/2020/11/Loi-n%C2%B0-99-022-portant-Code-minier.pdf Loi-n°-99-022-portant-Code-minier]&quot;, ''www.assemblee-nationale.mg''
* &quot;[https://www.assemblee-nationale.mg/wp-content/uploads/2024/02/LOI-n%C2%B0-2023-007-Code-minier.pdf Loi-n°-2023-007-Code-minier] {{Wayback|url=https://www.assemblee-nationale.mg/wp-content/uploads/2024/02/LOI-n%C2%B0-2023-007-Code-minier.pdf |date=20250826023823 }}&quot;, ''www.assemblee-nationale.mg''
'''Samihafa'''
* &quot;[https://information.tv5monde.com/afrique/madagascar-manifestation-tulear-contre-le-projet-toliara-sands-29933 Madagascar : manifestation à Tuléar contre le projet &quot;Toliara Sands&quot;]&quot;, ''information.tv5monde.com'', 24/08/2018

* &quot;[https://www.business-humanrights.org/de/neuste-meldungen/projet-dexploitation-dilm%C3%A9nite-base-toliara-apporte-des-pr%C3%A9cisions/ Projet d'exploitation d’ilménite : « Base Toliara » apporte des précisions]&quot;, ''Business and Human Right Ressources Centre'', 06/03/2019.
* &quot;[http://www.tresorpublic.mg/?p=35674 Base Toliara : le projet pourrait entrer en production, d’ici 2021]&quot;, ''Trésor public malagasy'', 26/03/2019.
* &quot;[https://www.agter.asso.fr/article1588_fr.html Procès des 9 citoyens qui s'opposent au projet d'exploitation d'ilménite Base Toliara (Madagascar). Communauté du CRAAD-OI et du Collectif Tany 13 Juin 2019]&quot;, ''www.agter.asso.fr,'' 13/06/2019
* &quot;[https://craadoimada.com/justice-a-ete-rendue-aux-9-citoyens-sopposent-projet-dexploitation-dilmenite-base-toliara-district-de-toliara-ii/ Justice a été rendue aux 9 citoyens qui s'opposent au projet d'exploitation d'ilménite Base Toliara dans le District de Toliara II]&quot;, ''craadoimada.com'', 13/06/2019

* &quot;[https://www.madagascar-tribune.com/Base-Toliara-Des-natifs-de-Toliara-font-appel-a-l-Etat.html Basa Toliata: Des natifs de Toliara font appel à l' Etat] {{Wayback|url=https://www.madagascar-tribune.com/Base-Toliara-Des-natifs-de-Toliara-font-appel-a-l-Etat.html |date=20221228120029 }}&quot;, ''Madagascar Tribune'', 24/09/2019.
* &quot;[https://www.madagascar-tribune.com/Le-projet-Base-Toliara-suspendu.html Le Projet Base Toliara suspendu&quot;],  ''Madagascar Tribune'', 07/11/2019.
* &quot;[https://lexpress.mg/04/01/2022/grandes-mines-base-toliara-et-kraoma-sa-toujours-dans-limpasse/ Grandes mines - Base Toliara et Kraoma SA, toujours dans l'impasse]&quot;, ''L'Express de Madagascar'', 04/01/2022.
* &quot;[https://lexpress.mg/27/07/2022/projet-minier-des-opposants-a-base-toliara-souvrent-au-dialogue/ Projet minier - Des opposants à Base Toliara s'ouvre au dialogue]&quot;, ''L'Express de Madagascar'', 27/07/2022.
* &quot;[https://toliarasands.com/fr/a-propos/ A Propos - Base Toliara] {{Wayback|url=https://toliarasands.com/fr/a-propos/ |date=20221228120028 }}&quot;, ''Base Toliara.''
* &quot;[https://laverite.mg/economie/item/16696-projet-minier-base-toliara-en-mode-s%C3%A9duction.html Projet minier - Base Toliara en mode séduction]&quot;, ''La Vérité'', 26/07/2022.
* &quot;[https://www.miningreview.com/speciality-metals/good-news-for-base-resources-toliara-project-in-madagascar/ Good news for Base Resources’ Toliara project in Madagascar]&quot;, ''Mining Revew Africa'', 22/08/2022.
* &quot;[https://www.moov.mg/actualite/economie/49142-letat-suspend-le-projet-base-toliara L'Etat suspend le projet Base Toliara]&quot;, ''www.moov.mg,'' 06/11/2019
* &quot;[https://www.lexpress.mg/2024/03/ilmenite-de-ranobe-manifestation.html Ilménite de Ranobe - Manifestation controversée contre Base Toliara]&quot;, ''www.lexpress.mg'', 21/03/2024
* &quot;[https://web.facebook.com/story.php?story_fbid=977377687727636&amp;id=100063662426126&amp;_rdc=1&amp;_rdr# Base Toliara : Manifestations controversées à Ankilimalinike]&quot;, ''Toliara 601,'' 21/03/2024
* &quot;[https://www.lexpress.mg/2024/08/manifestation-un-leader-opposant-base.html Manifestation - Un leader opposant à Base Toliara arrêté]&quot;, ''www.lexpress.mg'', 30/08/2024
* &quot;[https://fr.allafrica.com/stories/202409010023.html Madagascar: Projet minier - Des responsables fustigent l'opposition à Base Toliara]&quot;, ''fr.allafrica.com'', 31/08/2024
* &quot;[https://web.facebook.com/TANYterresmalgaches/posts/newsletter-n220-fr-madagascar-le-projet-minier-base-toliara-doit-etre-arrete-def/854475386820787/?_rdc=1&amp;_rdr# Newsletter n°220 (FR), Madagascar: Le projet minier Base Toliara doit être arrêté définitivement]&quot;, ''Tany,'' 4/09/2024
* &quot;[https://newsmada.com/2024/09/06/reprise-de-base-toliara-masikoro-vezo-tanalagna-antandroy-a-lunisson/ Reprise de Base Toliara : Masikoro, Vezo, Tanalagna, Antandroy… à l’unisson]&quot;, ''newsmada.com'', 06/09/2024
* &quot;[https://www.cadtm.org/Appel-a-l-action-solidarite-contre-le-projet-integre-Base-Toliara-soutenu-par Appel a l’action : solidarité contre le projet integré Base Toliara soutenu par Energy Fuels à Madagascar - signez la lettre ouverte !]&quot;, ''www.cadtm.org'', 28/10/2024
* &quot;[https://midi-madagasikara.mg/base-toliara-778-millions-de-dollars-dinvestissements-premiere-production-en-2028/ Base Toliara : 778 millions de dollars d’investissements, première production en 2028]&quot;, ''midi-madagasikara.mg'', 7/12/2024
* &quot;[https://ccfd-terresolidaire.org/a-madagascar-la-societe-civile-se-mobilise-contre-la-mine-base-toliara/ À Madagascar, la société civile se mobilise contre la mine Base Toliara]&quot;, ''ccfd-terresolidaire.org'', publié le 18/11/2024 et mis à jour le 24/01/2025
* &quot;[https://www.moov.mg/article/95600-reconciliation-autour-de-base-toliara-lunite-des-acteurs-locaux-pour-le-developpement Réconciliation autour de Base Toliara - L'Unité des acteurs locaux pour le développement]&quot;, ''www.moov.mg'', 15/01/2025
* &quot;[https://www.lexpress.mg/2025/02/secteur-minier-base-toliara-en-quete-de.html Secteur minier - Base Toliara en quête de paix sociale]&quot;, ''www.lexpress.mg'', 25/02/2025*
* &quot;[https://madagascartribune.vahiny.com/Base-Toliara-Des-natifs-de-Toliara%2C25034.html Base Toliara : Des natifs de Toliara font appel à l’Etat]&quot;, ''madagascartribune.vahiny.com''
* &quot;[https://www.agencemalagasydepresse.com/social/projet-minier-base-toliara-les-societes-civiles-reclament-la-liberation-immediate-du-colonel-fanampera/ Les sociétés civiles réclament la libération immédiate du colonel Fanampera]&quot;, ''www.agencemalagasydepresse.com''
* &quot;[https://www.agencemalagasydepresse.com/economie/projet-minier-suspension-de-base-toliara/?utm_source=chatgpt.com PROJET MINIER : Suspension de Base Toliara]&quot;, ''www.agencemalagasydepresse.com''
* &quot;[https://www.agencemalagasydepresse.com/social/suspension-du-projet-base-toliara-une-decision-salutaire-et-emblematique/?utm_source=chatgpt.com SUSPENSION DU PROJET BASE TOLIARA : Une décision salutaire et emblématique] {{Wayback|url=https://www.agencemalagasydepresse.com/social/suspension-du-projet-base-toliara-une-decision-salutaire-et-emblematique/?utm_source=chatgpt.com |date=20250608001023 }}&quot;,  ''www.agencemalagasydepresse.com''
* &quot;[https://craadoimada.com/gouvernance-du-secteur-minier-a-madagascar-la-cour-des-comptes-epingle-le-projet-base-toliara-pour-de-lourdes-irregularites-denoncees-par-les-communautes-locales-et-la-societe-civile/?utm_source=chatgpt.com Gouvernance du secteur minier à Madagascar : La Cour des Comptes épingle le projet Base Toliara pour de lourdes irrégularités dénoncées par les communautés locales et la société civile]&quot;, ''craadoimada.com''
* &quot;[https://craadoimada.com/stop-au-harcelement-des-defenseurs-des-droits-des-communautes-affectees-par-le-projet-minier-de-base-toliara-et-a-la-repression-des-manifestations-pacifiques/?utm_source=chatgpt.com Stop au harcèlement des défenseurs des droits des communautéaffectées par le projet minière de Base Toliara et à la répression des manifestants pacifique].&quot;, ''craadoimada.com''
* &quot;[https://www.agenceecofin.com/actualites/1412-124352-madagascar-toliara-un-projet-minier-a-2-milliards-de-dollars-divise Madagascar : Toliara Sands, un projet minier à 2 milliards de dollars divise]&quot;, ''www.agenceecofin.com''
'''Vidéo'''
* &quot;[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0ZaD5RJ75e8 Madagascar: The Mikea and Vezo's Battle to Preserve Their Way of Life | SLICE | FULL DOC]&quot;, ''www.youtube.com'' (amin' ny [[Fiteny anglisy|teny anglisy]])
* &quot;[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=agNDzxRyDsg Exploitation minière //Base Toliara//PK32 Toerana arovana ao Ranobe]&quot;, ''www.youtube.com'' (amin' ny [[Fiteny malagasy|teny malagasy]])
* &quot;[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SYJ9kpIahTk Mafanafana ny ady amin' ny Base Toliara amin' izao fotoana izao, mikotontana ny raharaha❗]&quot;, ''www.youtube.com''
* [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xWqCc0OJp0Q &quot;Madagascar : manifestation à Tuléar contre le projet &quot;Toliara Sands&quot;&quot;,] ''www.youtube.com''
* &quot;[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mNB6ZdXYrVQ Interview du Collectif Tany sur le projet Toliara Sands]&quot;, ''www.youtube.com''
* &quot;[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2W3TSF4iOhI Info K Mada : Suivi base Toliara du 28 Février 2019 by KOLO TV]&quot;, ''www.youtube.com*''

== Loharano sy fanamarihana ==

[[Sokajy:Toekarena ao Madagasikara]]
[[Sokajy:Orinasa mpitrandraka any Madagasikara]]</text>
      <sha1>d8eaewbtp5yz6tq1rji99ynm5chrh2k</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Fabaceae</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>283457</id>
    <revision>
      <id>1134244</id>
      <parentid>1131674</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-04-04T00:55:25Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>~2026-96630-1</username>
        <id>38575</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Nanampy rohy</comment>
      <origin>1134244</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="5804" sha1="kjul2x01a8u543uggfu1rdj30ola4ik" xml:space="preserve">{{Boaty ny taksônômia
| sary = Soja fg01.jpg|
| image_caption = [[Sôza]] (''Glycine max'')
| regnum = [[Plantae]]
| unranked_divisio = [[Angiospermae]]
| unranked_classis = [[Eodikôtiledôna]]
| unranked_subclassis = [[Rosidae]]
| ordo = [[Fabales]]
| familia = '''Fabaceae'''
}}
Ny '''''Fabaceae''''' na '''''Leguminosae''''' dia fianakavian-javamaniry [[Angiospermae|mamony]] [[roa ravin-tsimoka]] ao amin' ny filaharana [[Fabales]]. Anisan' ny fianakavian-javamaniry maro karazana indrindra amin' ny [[zavamaniry mamony]] izy ireo, fahatelo aorian' ny ''[[Orchidaceae]]'' sy ny ''[[Asteraceae]]'' raha ny karazana ao aminy no heverina. Misy vondron-karazana 765 eo ho eo ny ''Fabaceae'' izay misy karazany 19&amp;nbsp;500 mahery. Ny zana-pianakaviana telo fantatra dia ireto manaraka ireto: ny ''[[Mimosoideae]]'' sy ny ''[[Caesalpinioideae]]'' ary ny ''[[Faboideae]]'' na ''[[Faboideae|Papilionoideae]]''. Amin' ny lafiny ara-toekarena, ny ''Fabaceae'' no fianakavian-javamaniry faharoa manan-danja indrindra aorian' ny ''[[Poaceae]]'', sady loharanom-[[prôteinina]] tena ilaina amin' ny sakafo ho an' ny [[olombelona]] sy ny [[biby]]. Anisan' izany ny [[tsaramaso]] (''Phaseolus vulgaris'' L.), ny [[tsiasisa]] (''Cicer arietinum''), ny [[voanemba]] (''Vigna sinensis'' L.), ny [[sôza]] (''Glycine max''), ny [[voanjo]] (''Arachis hypogaea''), ny [[Madilo|kily]] (''Tamarindus indica''), ny [[lozerna]] (''Medicago sativa''), [[likôrisa]] (''Glycyrrhiza glabra'').

== Fanasokajiana ==

=== Zana-pianakaviana ===
Mizara ho zana-pianakaviana telo ny ''Fabaceae'', araka ny [[Fanasokajiana Klasika|fanasokajiana klasika]]:

* ''[[Mimosoideae]]''
* ''[[Caesalpinioideae]]'' (amin' ny heviny tery)
* ''[[Faboideae]]''. 

Mizara ho zana-pianakaviana enina izy araka ny [[fanasokajiana filôjenetika]], dia ireto izany:
* ''[[Caesalpinioideae]]'', amin' ny heviny malalaka, ao anatiny ny ''[[Mimosoideae]]'' (misy vondron-karazana); fianakaviana ''[[Caesalpiniaceae]]'' ao amin' ny [[fanasokajiana klasika]])
* ''[[Cercidoideae]]''  (misy vondron-karazana )
* ''[[Detarioideae]]''  (misy vondron-karazana )
* ''[[Dialioideae]]''  (misy vondron-karazana )
* ''[[Duparquetioideae]]''  (misy vondron-karazana )
* ''[[Faboideae]]'' na ''Papilionoideae'' (misy vondron-karazana )

=== Vondron-karazana ===

* Jereo: [[Lisitry ny vondron-karazana ao amin' ny Fabaceae|Lisitry ny vondron-karazana ao amin' ny ''Fabaceae'']].
Ny vondron-karazana lehibe indrindra dia ny ''[[Astragalus]]'' (karazana 2&amp;nbsp;400 mahery), ny ''[[Acacia]]'' (karazana 950 mahery), ny ''[[Indigofera]]'' (karazana 700 eo ho eo), ny ''[[Crotalaria]]'' (karazana 700 eo ho eo) ary ny ''[[Mimosa]]'' (karazana 500 eo ho eo). Ny vondron-karazana ''[[Vicia|Faba]]'', izay atsoina hoe ''[[Vicia]]'' koa, no vondron-karazana filamatra. Ao amin' ity fianakaviana ity dia ahitana ireto vondron-karazana manaraka ireto, izay natsitokotoko isaky ny zana-pianakaviana araka ny [[fanasokajiana filôjenetika]]: ''[[Caesalpinioideae]]'', ''[[Cercidoideae]]'', ''[[Detarioideae]],'' ''[[Dialioideae]],'' ''[[Duparquetioideae]],'' ''[[Faboideae]]'' (lisitra tsy feno):

==== ''Mimosoideae'' ====
Ao.amin' ny ''[[Mimosoideae]]'' no ahitana ireto vondron-karazana ireto:

* ''[[Albizia]]''
* ''[[Anadenanthera]]''
* ''[[Entada]]'' (anisany ny [[Fany (zavamaniry)|fany]] (''[[Entada chrysostachys]]'' sy ''[[Entada africana]]''))
* ''[[Inga]]'';
* ''[[Pithecellobium]]'';
* ''[[Acacia]]'' (anisany ny [[Mimôzà|mimôza]]);
* ''[[Mimosa]]''
* sns

==== ''Caesalpinioideae'' ====
Ao.amin' ny ''[[Caesalpinoideae]]'' no ahitana ireto vondron-karazana ireto:

* ''[[Afzelia]];''
* ''[[Amherstia]];''
* ''[[Bauhinia]]'';
* ''[[Brachystegia]]'';
* ''[[Caesalpinia]]'';
* ''[[Cassia]]'';
* ''[[Ceratonia]]'';
* ''[[Cercis]]'';
* ''[[Colophospermum]]'';
* ''[[Copaifera]]'';
* ''[[Delonix]]'';
* ''[[Gleditsia]]'';
* ''[[Haematoxylum]]'';
* ''[[Melanoxylon]]'';
* ''[[Parkinsonia]]'';
* ''[[Paubrasilia]]'';
* ''[[Peltophorum]]'';
* ''[[Schizolobium]]'' (tsy ahitana afa-tsy ny ''[[Schizolobium parahyba]]'');
* ''[[Sclerolobium]]'';
* ''[[Senna]]'';
* ''[[Tamarindus]]'' (tsy ahitana afa-tsy ny [[Madilo|kily]] na [[madilo]] (''Tamarindus indica''));
* &lt;abbr&gt;sns.&lt;/abbr&gt;

==== ''Faboideae'' na ''Papilionoideae'' ====

Ao.amin' ny ''[[Faboideae]]'' no ahitana ireto vondron-karazana ireto:
* ''[[Abrus]]'' (tsy ahitana afa-tsy ny ''[[Abrus precatorius]]'');
* ''[[Aeschynomene]]'';
* ''[[Amorpha]]'';
* ''[[Anthyllis]]'';
* ''[[Arachis]]'' (anisany ny [[voanjo]] (''Arachis hypogaea''));
* ''[[Aspalathus]]'' (tsy ahitana afa-tsy ny ''Aspalathus linearis'');
* ''[[Astracantha]]'';
* ''[[Astragalus]]'';
* ''[[Bowdichia]]'';
* ''[[Brongniartia]]'';
* ''[[Canavalia]]'';
* ''[[Cicer]]'' (anisany ny [[tsiasisa]] (''Cicer arietinum''));
* ''[[Cyclopia]]'';
* ''[[Cytisus]]'';
* ''[[Coronilla]]'';
* ''[[Dalbergia]]'';
* ''[[Derris]];''
* ''[[Desmodium]]'' (tsy ahitana afa-tsy ny ''[[Desmodium adscendens]]'');
* ''[[Dorycnium]]'';
* ''[[Ebenus]];''
* ''[[Eutaxia]]'';
* ''[[Genista]]'';
* ''[[Glycine]]'';
* ''[[Glycyrrhiza]]'' (tsy ahitana afa-tsy ny ''Glycyrrhiza glabra'');
* ''[[Hippocrepis]]'';
* ''[[Lablab]]'' (anisany ny [[antaka]] (''Lablab purpureus''));
* ''[[Laburnum]]'';
* ''[[Lathyrus]]'';
* ''[[Lens]]'';
* ''[[Lotus]]'';
* ''[[Lupinus]]'';
* ''[[Medicago]]'';
* ''[[Melilotus]]'';
* ''[[Onobrychis]]'';
* ''[[Ononis]]'';
* ''[[Phaseolus]]'' (anisany ny [[vahitsaramaso]] (''Phaseolus coccineus''));
* ''[[Physostigma]]'';
* ''[[Pisum]]'';
* ''[[Robinia]]'';
* ''[[Sophora]]'';
* ''[[Trifolium]]'';
* ''[[Trigonella]]'';
* ''[[Ulex]]'';
* ''[[Vicia]]'' na ''[[Vicia|Faba]]'';
* ''[[Vigna]]'';
* ''[[Wisteria]]''
* sns

== Jereo koa ==
* [[Lisitry ny vondron-karazana ao amin' ny Fabaceae|Lisitry ny vondron-karazana ao amin' ny ''Fabaceae'']]</text>
      <sha1>kjul2x01a8u543uggfu1rdj30ola4ik</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Sekoly Alahady</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>284581</id>
    <revision>
      <id>1134262</id>
      <parentid>1106273</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-04-04T02:33:32Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>HarryWurst</username>
        <id>36292</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>1134262</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="1696" sha1="jmalqolvldek0a8k9v6awxzcx39uf1d" xml:space="preserve">[[Sary:Sunday school at the Baptist church which is not on company property and was built by the miners. Lejunior, Harlan... - NARA - 541342.jpg|vignette|326x326px|Sekoly Alahady ao amin’ ny fiangonana [[Batisma|batista]] any Lejunior, ao amin' ny kaontean' i Harlan, any [[Kentucky]] any [[Etazonia]], tamin' ny taona 1946.]]
Ny '''Sekoly Alahady''' dia andrim-panabeazana, matetika (fa tsy mandrakariva) kristiana [[Prôtestantisma|prôtestanta]] na [[Evanjelisma|evanjelika]] ampianarana [[Baiboly]] ny ankizy, izay tanterahina isaky ny [[Alahady]] any am-piangonana. Ny fivavahana hafa, anisan' izany ny [[bodisma]] sy ny [[silamo]] ary ny [[jodaisma]], dia nanangana sekoly alahady ao amin' ny [[Tempoly|tempoli]]&lt;nowiki/&gt;ny sy ny [[Môskea|môskeany]], indrindra fa any Andrefana.

Matetika ny kilasin'ny sekoly alahady dia mialoha ny fanompoam-pivavahana amin' ny Alahady ary ampiasaina amin' ny fanomezana [[katesezy]] ny Kristiana, indrindra ny ankizy sy ny zatovo, ary indraindray koa ny olon-dehibe. Ny fiangonan' ny antokom-pinoana kristiana maro dia manana efitrano fianarana miraikitra amin' ny fiangonana ampiasaina amin' izany tanjona izany. Kilasy sekoly alahady maro no miasa araka ny fandaharam-pianarana voafaritra, ka ny sasany mampianatra [[katekisma]] (na katesizy). Matetika ny mpikambana dia mahazo mari-pankasitrahana sy loka noho ny fandraisana anjara, na koa noho ny fanatrehana.

Ny kilasin' ny sekoly alahady dia mety hanome sakafo maraina maivana. Amin’ ny andro ankalazana ny [[Eokaristia|Kômonio Masina]] anefa dia misy antokom-pinoana kristiana mamporisika ny fifadian-kanina alohan’ ny handraisana ny Eokaristia.


==Jereo koa==
[[Sokajy:Sekoly Biblika]]</text>
      <sha1>jmalqolvldek0a8k9v6awxzcx39uf1d</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Sokajy:Oniversiten'i Madagasikara</title>
    <ns>14</ns>
    <id>284741</id>
    <revision>
      <id>1134257</id>
      <parentid>1114483</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-04-04T02:29:53Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>HarryWurst</username>
        <id>36292</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>1134257</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="101" sha1="lq4g069iwz075e2oskd7fxmhgj3ccyd" xml:space="preserve">[[Sokajy:Fanorenana eto Madagasikara]]
[[Sokajy:Oniversite]]
[[Sokajy:Fampianarana any Madagasikara]]</text>
      <sha1>lq4g069iwz075e2oskd7fxmhgj3ccyd</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Fanjanahantany amin' ny endriny vaovao</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>285723</id>
    <revision>
      <id>1134265</id>
      <parentid>1117329</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-04-04T02:34:36Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>CommonsDelinker</username>
        <id>112</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Replacing The_National_Archives_UK_-_CO_1069-50-1.jpg with [[File:Kwame_Nkrumah_-_The_National_Archives_UK_-_CO_1069-50-1.jpg]] (by [[:c:User:CommonsDelinker|CommonsDelinker]] because: [[:c:COM:FR|File renamed]]:).</comment>
      <origin>1134265</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="2905" sha1="66w6wltcdykyk9vfh04q2yytlaal3ky" xml:space="preserve">[[Sary:Kwame Nkrumah - The National Archives UK - CO 1069-50-1.jpg|vignette|[[Kwame Nkrumah|Kwame Nkrumah.]]]]
Ny '''fanjanahantany amin' ny endriny vaovao''' na '''fanjanahantany vaovao''' na '''neôkôlônialisma''' dia pôlitikan' ny mpanjakazaka an-tanin' olona ([[imperialisma]]) nataon' ny firenena [[Fanjanahantany|mpanjanaka]] amin' ny zanataniny taloha, amin' ny fampiasana fomba fifehezana an-kolaka sy fanjakazakana isan-karazany, ho an' ny tombontsoany manokana sy ny an' ny fandraharahan' orinasany.

Noraisin' i [[Kwame Nkrumah]] voalohany tamin' ny lahateny nataony tamin' ny taona 1965 ny teny hoe ''néocolonialisme'', izay nampiasain' ilay [[Filôzôfia|filôzôfa]] frantsay [[Jean-Paul Sartre]] voalohany tamin' ny taona 1956. Nanohy ny hevitry ny hoe &quot;''[[zanatany]]''&quot; teo anelanelan' ny taonjato faha-16 sy faha-19 io teny io, mba hamaritana ny fifandraisana anjakazakan' ny mpanjanaka aty aorian' ny fanjanahatany. Voaresaka ao amin' ny asasoratr' i [[Noam Chomsky]] (''The Washington Connection and Third World Fascism'', 1979) ihany koa ny neôkôlônialisma.

Ny fanjanahantany amin' ny endriny vaovao dia ny fanohizana na famerenana indray ny fitondrana imperialista ataon' ny firenena iray (matetika, firenena mpanjanaka taloha) amin' ny firenana &quot;mahaleo tena&quot; amin' ny fomba ôfisialy hafa (matetika [[zanatany]] taloha). Ny neôkôlônialisma dia manana endrika imperialisma ara-toekarena (fanatontoloana) sy ara-kolontsaina ary miseho koa amin' ny alalan' ny fanampiana misy fepetra mba hanjakazakana an-kolaka na hifehezana ny [[firenena an-dalam-pandrosoana]], izany dia fomba nasolo ny endriky ny fanjanahantany teo aloha izay ahitana fifehezana ara-tafika mivantana na fanaraha-maso ara-pôlitika ankolaka. Matetika dia ny olom-pirenen' ilay firenena zanatany taloha ihany no manampy amin' ny fanjanahana amin' ny endriny vavao ny fireneny, indrindra amin' ny sehatra pôlitika sy amin' ny fandraharahana ara-toekarena. 

Tsy mitovy amin' ny [[fanatontoloana]] mahazatra sy ny fanampiana amin' ny fampandrosoana ny fanjanahantany amin' ny endriny vaovao satria matetika miteraka fifandraisana misy fiankinan-doha, fanompoana, na adidy ara-bola aloa amin' ilay firenena neôkôlônialista. Mety hiteraka fifehezana ara-pôlitika tsy ara-drariny izany na adidy vokatry ny trosa mihodinkodina, izay lasa mitovitovy endrika amin' ny fifandraisana teo amin' ny fanjanahantany taloha. Matetika dia miantraika amin' ny sehatra rehetra eo amin' ny fiarahamonina ny neôkôlônialisma, ka mamorona rafitra neôkôlônialy izay manimba ny vondrom-piarahamonina ifotony, anisan' izany ny &lt;u&gt;siansa neôkôlônialy&lt;/u&gt; (tsy fandraisana ny hevitry ny manam-pahaizana eo an-toerana).

== Jereo koa ==

* [[Imperialisma]]
* [[Fanandevozana]]
* [[Prôtektôrata]]
* [[Fahaleovantena|Fahaleovan-tena]]
* [[Voanjo (olona)|Voanjo]]
* [[Panafrikanisma]]
* [[Zanatany]]
* [[Françafrique]]</text>
      <sha1>66w6wltcdykyk9vfh04q2yytlaal3ky</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Sekoly jôhanika</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>286664</id>
    <revision>
      <id>1134264</id>
      <parentid>1073265</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-04-04T02:34:10Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>HarryWurst</username>
        <id>36292</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>1134264</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
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      <text bytes="1515" sha1="8m8t6b3gqy7j89r4v93e1z94qnuy2pe" xml:space="preserve">Ny '''sekoly jôhanika''' na ny '''kristianisma jôhanika''' dia azo inoana fa vondron' ny [[Kristiana tamin' ny taonjato voalohany|Kristiana tamin' ny faran' ny taonjato voalohany]] izay misy milaza fa mety nanoratra miaraka, amin' ny teny grika, ny [[vondron-dahatsoratra jôhanika]], indrindra fa ny [[Filazantsara araka an' i Joany|Evanjely araka an' i Joany]] na [[Filazantsara araka an' i Joany|Filazantsara araka an' i Jaona]]. Anisan' ireo [[Famakafakana ny Baiboly|mpamakafaka ny Baiboly]] nanohana indrindra ny fisian' ity vondrom-piarahamonina ity i Oscar Cullmann, i Raymond E. Brown, i Bart D. Ehrman, i Harold W. Attridge, i Udo Schnelle ary i Jean Zumstein.

Mbola iadian-kevitra eo amin' ny samy manam-pahaizana manokana ny maha akaiky an' io firehana io amin' ny [[Apôstôly roa ambin' ny folo]], toraka izany koa ny fifandraisany amin' ny jodaisma &quot;ôrtôdôksa&quot; na ny marimarina kokoa hoe &quot;heterôdôksa”, ary koa ny toerana izay niorenany, na dia mirona any [[Anatôlia|Azia Minora]]  aza ny ankamaroan' ny mpikaroka, angamba ny faritr' i [[Efesôsy]].

Na izany aza, io vondrona io dia nanome ho an' ny kristianisma fitambarana angon-dahatsoratra miavaka amin' ny [[filazantsara sinôptika]] ary toa nanana anjara toerana lehibe teo amin' ny fananganana ny &quot;[[Fiangonana Lehibe]]&quot; sy ny famaritana ny [[kristôlôjia]].

== Jereo koa ==

* [[Vondron-dahatsoratra jôhanika]]
* [[Joany Antidahy]]
* [[Joany avy any Patmôsy]]
* [[Epistilin' i Joany]]


==Jereo koa==
[[Sokajy:Sekoly Biblika]]</text>
      <sha1>8m8t6b3gqy7j89r4v93e1z94qnuy2pe</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Sekoly pitagôrisiana</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>287104</id>
    <revision>
      <id>1134267</id>
      <parentid>1087833</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-04-04T02:35:15Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>HarryWurst</username>
        <id>36292</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>1134267</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="2516" sha1="aloikmr4mr0u5mc7s720wwh5bh06ta5" xml:space="preserve">[[Sary:Cropped_image_of_Pythagoras_from_Raphael's_School_of_Athens.jpg|vignette|280x280px|Ao amin' ny sary hosodoko nataon' i Raphael mitondra ny lohaterny hoe ''Ny Sekolin' i Atena'', i [[Pitagôra]] dia aseho manoratra amin' ny boky iray fa ny tovolahy iray dia nanolotra azy takela-bato mampiseho an-tsary ny teôrian' ny mozika amin' ny lira eo ambonin' ny sarin' ny tetrada masina.]]
Ny '''sekoly pitagôrisiana''' na '''pitagôrisma''' dia naorin' i [[Pitagôra]] (580-495 tal. J.K.) ao [[Grisia Lehibe]] ka nahaforona fikambanam-pirahalahiana izay sady ara-tsiansa sy ara-pivavahana: ny pitagôrisma dia mifototra amin' ny fanombohan' ny zazavao sady manolotra ny mpanaraka azy ny fomba fiaina araka [[etika]] sy ny ara-tsakafo, ary koa fikarohana siantifika momba ny izao rehetra izao (''kosmos''). Na dia misy mitsipaka aza ny teny hoe &quot;[[sekoly ara-pilôzôfia]]&quot; ka aleon' ny olona miantso ny pitagôrisma hoe [[sekta]], ity fikambanana ity, izay ara-pivavahana sy ara-pôlitika ary ara-pilôzôfia, dia naharitra taranaka sivy na folo, ary nalaza be tamin' ny [[Andro Taloha]] grika sy rômana. Nandray ny [[Fiteny grika|teny grika]] hoe μαθήματα / ''mathếmata'', izany hoe &quot;''fandalinana''&quot;, ny mpikambana ao aminy mba hanondroana ny sampam-pahalalana maro izay namorona ny siansa manokana avy: nandinika ny siansa momba ny isa, ny fototry ny [[akostika]] sy ny teôrian' ny mozika, ny fotopototry ny [[jeômetria]], ny hetsiky ny [[kintana]] sy ny [[kôsmôlôjia]], sady nifikitra amin' ny foto-pampianaran' ny [[Ôrfisma|fivavahana ôrfika]] momba ny [[fifindran' ny fanahy]] avy amin' ny vatana iray mankamin' ny vatana hafa.

Ny pitagôrisma sy ny angano niforona nanodidina azy dia betsaka tsy mazava ary ny lohahevitra ao aminy dia mampiady hevitra. Amin' ny fanavahana &quot;ireo izay antsoina hoe Pitagôrisiana&quot; sy i Pitagôra tenany, i [[Aristôty]] dia nanalavitra ny fanehoan-kevitra momba ny tena fifandraisan' ny eritreritr' izy ireo sy ny an' ilay filôzôfa; ny lovantsofina taty aoriana, izay tsy niraharaha an' io fanavahana io, dia tsy isalasalana fa nankasitraka ny famoronana lahatsoratra [[Pseodepigrafa (literatiora)|pseodepigrafa]] marobe izay lazaina fa nosoratan' i Pitagôra na ny Pitagôrisiana fahiny. Vao tamin' ny taonjato faha-3 taor. J.K. no nisehoan' ny fanehoana voalohany momba ny fomba fiainana pitagôrisiana. Taorian' ny nahafatesan' i Pitagôra dia ny vadiny, ilay mpahay matematika Teanô, no nitarika ilay sekoly.


==Jereo koa==
[[Sokajy:Sekoly biblika]]</text>
      <sha1>aloikmr4mr0u5mc7s720wwh5bh06ta5</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Zezika maitso</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>289283</id>
    <revision>
      <id>1134280</id>
      <parentid>1127028</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-04-04T08:26:35Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Thelezifor</username>
        <id>15140</id>
      </contributor>
      <minor />
      <origin>1134280</origin>
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      <text bytes="1875" sha1="roq7uhziff9z4mn2vqkl2kh0kqwra03" xml:space="preserve">[[Sary:Green manure crop - geograph.org.uk - 494809.jpg|vignette|466x466px|Sahan-teloravina (''[[Trifolium]]''), voly atao zezika maitso]]
Ny '''zezika maitso''' dia karazam-boly atao manokana mba hatambatra amin' ny [[nofon-tany]] raha mbola maitso. Amin' ny ankapobeny dia ampidirina amin' ny alalan' ny vadi-bainga, toy ny fanao amin' ny [[zezi-pahitra]], ny zavamaniry atao zezika maitso. Ny hampiditra akora ôrganika ao amin' ny tany mba hanatsarana azy ny tanjona voalohany. Matetika ny zezika maitso no ampiasana voly [[voamaina]] (''[[Fabaceae]]'') mba hanampiana [[azôta]] ny tany ho an' ny voly manaraka, indrindra amin' ny fambolena biôlôjika, nefa ampiasaina amin' ny fambolena mahazatra ihany koa izany.

Ny zezika maitso dia alevina eo amin' ny toerana naniriany raha mbola maitso, amin' ny alalan' ny vadi-bainga (na tsy misy vadi-bainga amin' ny teknikam-pambolena notsorina, mba hialana amin' ny fahasimban' ny nofon-tany sy hitahirizana ny taharo [[tanimanga]] sy [[roka]]), na avela eo amin' ny toerana naniriany ho lafika hiarovana ny voly manaraka, mba hanatsarana ny firafitry ny tany sy ny fahavokarany. Manohy ny fanatsarana ny nofon-tany ny zavamaniry ampiasaina ho zezika maitso rehefa mitombo ny voly kendrena amin' izany, amin' ny fanatsarana ny fahatantera-drano sy amin' ny famerana ny fikaoka vokatry ny asan' ny rano, amin' ny fampihenana ny fitomboan' ny ahi-dratsy sy ny filana zezika simika, ary koa amin' ny famikirana ny [[azôta]] sy ny fanomezana [[karbônina]]. Mety hahitana karazana zavamaniry iray na maromaro ny zezika maitso. Teknôlôjia momba ny fambolena nolovaina avy amin' ny razambe izany, izay ahitana anjara asa fanampiny maro, ampiharina amin' ny fambolena lehibe, ny fambolena anana na ny fikarakarana zaridaina.

== Jereo koa ==

* [[Zezika]]

* [[Zezi-pahitra]]
* [[Zezika simika]]

==Jereo koa==
[[Sokajy:Zezika]]</text>
      <sha1>roq7uhziff9z4mn2vqkl2kh0kqwra03</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Sokajy:Tanàna ao faritany mizaka-tenan'i Acre</title>
    <ns>14</ns>
    <id>290609</id>
    <revision>
      <id>1134276</id>
      <parentid>1094840</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-04-04T04:14:24Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>HarryWurst</username>
        <id>36292</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Pejy nofotsiana</comment>
      <origin>1134276</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
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      <text bytes="0" sha1="phoiac9h4m842xq45sp7s6u21eteeq1" />
      <sha1>phoiac9h4m842xq45sp7s6u21eteeq1</sha1>
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  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Zavamananaina eto Madagasikara</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>291001</id>
    <revision>
      <id>1134225</id>
      <parentid>1096243</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-04-03T16:04:35Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>~2026-96630-1</username>
        <id>38575</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Rohy anatiny</comment>
      <origin>1134225</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
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      <text bytes="4000" sha1="8gw4otejsnogjjev9vqretu4ypw1emx" xml:space="preserve">[[Sary:Maki.jpg|vignette|300x300px|[[Hira (maky)|Hira]] (''[[Hira (maky)|Lemur catta]]'')]]
Ny '''zavamananaina eto Madagasikara''' dia fitambaran' ny [[zavamaniry]] sy ny [[biby]] eto [[Madagasikara]] izay isan-karazany sady matetika ahitana karazana tsy fahita any an-toeran-kafa. Izany dia maneho fa nisaraka tamin' i [[Afrika]] nandritra ny 100 tapitrisa taona mahery i Madagasikara, dia lasa nonenana [[biby]] sy [[zavamaniry]] tsy hita any amin' ny toeran-kafa: eo amin' ny 85 % amin' ny karazan-javamaniry sy 90 % amin' ny karazam-biby eto izany.

== Zavamaniry ==
[[Sary:Adansonia_grandidieri_Pat_Hooper.jpg|vignette|[[Zaha]]]]
Ny 21,9 % amin' ny velaran' i Madagasikara (13 tapitrisa ha) fotsiny no misy [[ala]]. Ankoatry ny faritra rakotra ala any avaratra, dia efa ala naniry taty aoriana no sisa.

Ny morontsiraka andrefana dia ahitana [[ala honko]], izay hita koa tsindraindray any amin' ny morontsiraka avaratra-atsinanana sy atsimo-atsinanana. Ny [[hivoka]] no manjaka any amin' ny faritra andrefana ary ny zavamaniry misy tsilo an-tany efitra no mandrakotra ny faitra atsimo-andrefana.

Isan-karazany ny zavamaniry malagasy, izay misy karazana miisa 8 500 hatramin' ny 12 000 arakaraka ny tombana, ka hita indrindra ny karazana [[Ôrkide|ôrkidea]] maherin' ny 1 000, ary 6 amin' ny karazana [[zaha]] (na reniala) miisa 8 maneran-tany. Hita sy avy eto Madagasikara ny [[ravinala]] (''Ravenala madagascariensis'') sy ny [[elamboronala]] na monongo (''Delonix regia''), izay ambolena manerana ny faritra mafana amin' izao tontolo izao.

== Biby ==
[[Sary:Lemur_(36915652320).jpg|vignette|Hira (biby)]]
Tombanana ho 100 000 mahery ny karazana [[biby tsy misy hazon-damosina]] eto Madagasikara. Ny bibikely dia fantatra fa misy karazana 850 mahery, izay saika tsy fahita firy ivelan' ny Nosy.
[[Sary:Humpback_stellwagen_edit.jpg|vignette|[[Trozona]]]]
Amin' ny karazana [[trondro]] maro, ny sasany dia misy poizina, toy ny trondro atao hoe ''Synanceia verrucosa'' sy ''Pterois volitans'', izay mampiavaka ny [[ranomasina]] ao amin' ny [[Ranomasimbe Indiana]] sy [[Ranomasimbe Pasifika|Pasifika]]. Misy maro ny [[Akiho|antsantsa]], indrindra fa ny ''Carcharias taurus'', ny ''Stegostoma fasciatum'', ny ''Carcharhinus perezii'' ary ny ''Rhinobatidae''.
[[Sary:Acrantophis_madagascariensis_(1).jpg|vignette|185x185px|[[Dona (bibilava)|Dona]]]]
Maherin' ny 250 ny karazana [[Biby mandady na mikisaka|biby mandady sy mikisaka]] eto Madagasikara, izay tsy misy any ivelany ny 95 % aminy. Ireo biby ireo dia ahitana karazana [[bibilava]] 60 eo ho eo, ny [[katsatsaka]] (''Gekkota'') karazany 60 sy karazana [[Tana (biby)|tana]] (''Chamaeleonidae''). Ny [[voay]] hany hita eto amin' ny Nosy dia ny voay ''Crocodylus niloticus'' izay be mpihaza ka lasa tsy fahita firy. Ny [[sahona]] sy [[saobakaka]] dia misy karazana 180 eo ho eo, ka 98 % dia tsy misy afa-tsy eto Madagasikara.

Karazana [[vorona]] 260 eo ho eo no fantatra fa misy eto Madagasikara, anisan' izany ny ''Phaethon rubricauda''.
[[Sary:Fossa.jpg|vignette|186x186px|[[Fosa]]]]
Misy karazana sy zana-karazana 150 eo ho eo ny [[biby misy nono]]. Ny karazam-barika misy eto dia samy atahorana ho lany tamingana: ny [[haihay]] (''Daubentonia madagascariensis''), ny [[babakoto]] na endrina (''Indri indri''), ny [[maky]] isan-karazany (''Lemuridae''), ny [[tsidiala]] (''Allocebus trichotis''), ny [[Tsidika (biby)|tsidika]] (''Cheirogaleus milii''), ny [[tsitsihy]] (''Cheirogaleus major''), ny [[matavirambo]] (''Cheirogaleus medius'') ary ny [[Microcebus|tsidy]] isan-karazany (''Microcebus''). Ny [[fosa]], izay biby mpivoaka alina, dia isan' ireo biby tsy fahita afa-tsy eto amin' ny Nosy.

== Jereo koa ==

* [[Tontolo iainana eto Madagasikara]]
* [[Jeôgrafian' i Madagasikara]]
* [[Toetanin' i Madagasikara]]
* [[Biby eto Madagasikara]]
* [[Lisitry ny amfibiana eto Madagasikara]]
* [[Lisitry ny reptiliana eto Madagasikara]]
* [[Lisitry ny karazam-borona eto  Madagasikara]]
* [[Lisitry ny biby mampinono eto n'y Madagasikara]]</text>
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  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Biby eto Madagasikara</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>291002</id>
    <revision>
      <id>1134226</id>
      <parentid>1102630</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-04-03T16:06:26Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>~2026-96630-1</username>
        <id>38575</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Rohy anatiny</comment>
      <origin>1134226</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="4088" sha1="b626ssxmh3lzbbfiseqdno6ubk9g0i9" xml:space="preserve">[[Sary:Tanrek.jpg|vignette|296x296px|[[Trandraka]] (''Tenrec ecaudatus'')]]
Ny '''biby eto Madagasikara''' dia ampahany amin' ny [[zavamananaina]] eto [[Madagasikara]]. Toy ny [[Zavamaniry eto Madagasikara|zavamaniry]] ao aminy, dia manankarena tokoa ity nosy ity raha ny karazam-biby ao aminy no heverina. Raha ny marina, dia eo anelanelan' ny 80&amp;nbsp;% sy 90&amp;nbsp;% ny karazana misy eto nefa tsy fahita any ivelan' ny Nosy. Tombanana ho 100&amp;nbsp;000 mahery ny karazana [[bibikely]] sy ny [[kankana]] eto [[Madagasikara]]. Ny bibikely dia fantatra fa misy karazana 850 mahery, izay saika tsy fahita firy ivelan' ny Nosy. Amin' izy ireo, ny [[Lolo (bibikely)|lolo]] dia misy karazana manakaiky ny 400. Eto Madagasikara no ahitana ny lolo iray tsy fahita firy eto an-tany, dia ny lolo atao amin' ny anarana ara-tsiansa hoe ''Argema mittrei'', mirefy 15 sm ny fivelatry ny elany roa.
[[Sary:Humpback_stellwagen_edit.jpg|ankavia|vignette|236x236px|[[Trozona]]]]
Ny morontsiraka sy ny [[Haran-driaka|haran-dranomasina]] dia fonenan' ny bibin-dranomasina isan-karazany. Amin' ny karazana [[trondro]] maro, ny sasany dia misy poizina, toy ny trondro atao hoe ''[[Synanceia verrucosa]]'' sy ''[[Pterois volitans]]'', izay mampiavaka ny ranomasina ao amin' ny [[Ranomasimbe Indiana]] sy [[Ranomasimbe Pasifika|Pasifika]]. Misy maro ny [[Akiho|antsantsa]], indrindra fa ny ''[[Carcharias taurus]]'', ny ''[[Stegostoma fasciatum]]'', ny ''[[Carcharhinus perezii]]'' ary ny ''[[Rhinobatidae]]''. Manomboka amin' ny volana Jolay ka hatramin' ny Ôktôbra dia tonga miteraka tsy lavitra ny morontsirak' i [[Sainte Marie|Nosy Boraha]] (Sainte-Marie), ny karazana [[trozona]] ''[[Megaptera novaeangliae]]'', anisan' ireo toeram-piterahan' io karazana hazandrano io.
[[Sary:Acrantophis_madagascariensis_(1).jpg|vignette|190x190px|[[Dona (bibilava)|Dona]]]]
Maherin' ny 250 ny karazana [[Biby mandady na mikisaka|biby mandady sy mikisaka]] eto Madagasikara,izay tsy misy any ivelany ny 95 % aminy. Ireo biby ireo dia ahitana karazana [[bibilava]] 60 eo ho eo (anisan' izany ny karazana [[Dona (bibilava)|dona]] 3, anisan' izany ny ''[[Acrantophis madagascariensis]]'', toy ny [[katsatsaka]] (''[[Gekkota]]'') karazany 60 sy karazana [[Tana (biby)|tanalahy]] (''[[Chamaeleonidae]]'') eo amin' ny 50, anisan' izany ilay farany kely (''[[Brookesia minima]]'') izay tsy mihoatra ny 3,5 sm ny halavany. Ny [[voay]] hany hita eto amin' ny Nosy dia ny voay ''[[Crocodylus niloticus]]'' izay be mpihaza ka lasa tsy fahita firy. Ny [[sahona]] sy [[saobakaka]] dia misy karazana 180 eo ho eo, ka 98 % dia tsy misy afa-tsy eto [[Madagasikara]].

Karazana [[vorona]] 260 eo ho eo no fantatra fa misy eto Madagasikara, anisan' izany ny ''[[Phaethon rubricauda]]''.
[[Sary:Lemur_(36915652320).jpg|vignette|207x207px|[[Hira (maky)|Hira]]]]
[[Sary:Fossa.jpg|ankavia|vignette|197x197px|[[Fosa]]]]
Misy karazana sy zana-karazana 150 eo ho eo ny [[biby misy nono]]. Tsy misy [[sakabe]] toy ny [[tigra]] na ny [[Leôparda|pleôparda]] (''[[Felinae]]'') na [[rajako]] ny eto amin' ny Nosy. Ny karazam-[[Maky|barika]] misy eto dia samy atahorana ho lany tamingana: ny [[haihay]] (''[[Daubentonia madagascariensis]]''), ny [[babakoto]] na endrina (''[[Indri indri]]''), ny [[Hira (maky)|hira]] (''[[Lemur catta]]'') sy ny [[maky]] isan-karazany (''[[Lemuridae]]'') - izay tena miely patrana -, ny [[tsidiala]] (''[[Allocebus trichotis]]''), ny [[Tsidika (biby)|tsidika]] (''[[Cheirogaleus milii]]''), ny [[tsitsihy]] (''[[Cheirogaleus major]]''), ny [[matavirambo]] (''[[Cheirogaleus medius]]'') ary ny [[Microcebus|tsidy]] isan-karazany (''[[Microcebus]]''), izay anisan' ny kely indrindra eto an-an-tany. Ny [[fosa]], izay biby mpivoaka alina, dia anisan' ireo biby tsy fahita afa-tsy eto amin' ny Nosy.

== Jereo koa ==

* [[Zavamaniry eto Madagasikara]]
* [[Toetanin' i Madagasikara]]
* [[Toetanin' i Madagasikara]]
* [[Lisitry ny amfibiana eto Madagasikara]]
* [[Lisitry ny reptiliana eto Madagasikara]]
* [[Lisitry ny karazam-borona eto  Madagasikara]]
* [[Lisitry ny biby mampinono eto n'y Madagasikara]]

[[Sokajy:Biby]]</text>
      <sha1>b626ssxmh3lzbbfiseqdno6ubk9g0i9</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>1134227</id>
      <parentid>1134226</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-04-03T16:07:29Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>~2026-96630-1</username>
        <id>38575</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Nanitsy tsipelina</comment>
      <origin>1134227</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="4084" sha1="4titfwpvyjbv61uh3ymlz7cz81jmc26" xml:space="preserve">[[Sary:Tanrek.jpg|vignette|296x296px|[[Trandraka]] (''Tenrec ecaudatus'')]]
Ny '''biby eto Madagasikara''' dia ampahany amin' ny [[zavamananaina]] eto [[Madagasikara]]. Toy ny [[Zavamaniry eto Madagasikara|zavamaniry]] ao aminy, dia manankarena tokoa ity nosy ity raha ny karazam-biby ao aminy no heverina. Raha ny marina, dia eo anelanelan' ny 80&amp;nbsp;% sy 90&amp;nbsp;% ny karazana misy eto nefa tsy fahita any ivelan' ny Nosy. Tombanana ho 100&amp;nbsp;000 mahery ny karazana [[bibikely]] sy ny [[kankana]] eto [[Madagasikara]]. Ny bibikely dia fantatra fa misy karazana 850 mahery, izay saika tsy fahita firy ivelan' ny Nosy. Amin' izy ireo, ny [[Lolo (bibikely)|lolo]] dia misy karazana manakaiky ny 400. Eto Madagasikara no ahitana ny lolo iray tsy fahita firy eto an-tany, dia ny lolo atao amin' ny anarana ara-tsiansa hoe ''Argema mittrei'', mirefy 15 sm ny fivelatry ny elany roa.
[[Sary:Humpback_stellwagen_edit.jpg|ankavia|vignette|236x236px|[[Trozona]]]]
Ny morontsiraka sy ny [[Haran-driaka|haran-dranomasina]] dia fonenan' ny bibin-dranomasina isan-karazany. Amin' ny karazana [[trondro]] maro, ny sasany dia misy poizina, toy ny trondro atao hoe ''[[Synanceia verrucosa]]'' sy ''[[Pterois volitans]]'', izay mampiavaka ny ranomasina ao amin' ny [[Ranomasimbe Indiana]] sy [[Ranomasimbe Pasifika|Pasifika]]. Misy maro ny [[Akiho|antsantsa]], indrindra fa ny ''[[Carcharias taurus]]'', ny ''[[Stegostoma fasciatum]]'', ny ''[[Carcharhinus perezii]]'' ary ny ''[[Rhinobatidae]]''. Manomboka amin' ny volana Jolay ka hatramin' ny Ôktôbra dia tonga miteraka tsy lavitra ny morontsirak' i [[Sainte Marie|Nosy Boraha]] (Sainte-Marie), ny karazana [[trozona]] ''[[Megaptera novaeangliae]]'', anisan' ireo toeram-piterahan' io karazana hazandrano io.
[[Sary:Acrantophis_madagascariensis_(1).jpg|vignette|190x190px|[[Dona (bibilava)|Dona]]]]
Maherin' ny 250 ny karazana [[Biby mandady na mikisaka|biby mandady sy mikisaka]] eto Madagasikara,izay tsy misy any ivelany ny 95 % aminy. Ireo biby ireo dia ahitana karazana [[bibilava]] 60 eo ho eo (anisan' izany ny karazana [[Dona (bibilava)|dona]] 3, anisan' izany ny ''[[Acrantophis madagascariensis]]'', toy ny [[katsatsaka]] (''[[Gekkota]]'') karazany 60 sy karazana [[Tana (biby)|tanalahy]] (''[[Chamaeleonidae]]'') eo amin' ny 50, anisan' izany ilay farany kely (''[[Brookesia minima]]'') izay tsy mihoatra ny 3,5 sm ny halavany. Ny [[voay]] hany hita eto amin' ny Nosy dia ny voay ''[[Crocodylus niloticus]]'' izay be mpihaza ka lasa tsy fahita firy. Ny [[sahona]] sy [[saobakaka]] dia misy karazana 180 eo ho eo, ka 98 % dia tsy misy afa-tsy eto [[Madagasikara]].

Karazana [[vorona]] 260 eo ho eo no fantatra fa misy eto Madagasikara, anisan' izany ny ''[[Phaethon rubricauda]]''.
[[Sary:Lemur_(36915652320).jpg|vignette|207x207px|[[Hira (maky)|Hira]]]]
[[Sary:Fossa.jpg|ankavia|vignette|197x197px|[[Fosa]]]]
Misy karazana sy zana-karazana 150 eo ho eo ny [[biby misy nono]]. Tsy misy [[sakabe]] toy ny [[tigra]] na ny [[Leôparda|pleôparda]] (''[[Felinae]]'') na [[rajako]] ny eto amin' ny Nosy. Ny karazam-[[Maky|barika]] misy eto dia samy atahorana ho lany tamingana: ny [[haihay]] (''[[Daubentonia madagascariensis]]''), ny [[babakoto]] na endrina (''[[Indri indri]]''), ny [[Hira (maky)|hira]] (''[[Lemur catta]]'') sy ny [[maky]] isan-karazany (''[[Lemuridae]]'') - izay tena miely patrana -, ny [[tsidiala]] (''[[Allocebus trichotis]]''), ny [[Tsidika (biby)|tsidika]] (''[[Cheirogaleus milii]]''), ny [[tsitsihy]] (''[[Cheirogaleus major]]''), ny [[matavirambo]] (''[[Cheirogaleus medius]]'') ary ny [[Microcebus|tsidy]] isan-karazany (''[[Microcebus]]''), izay anisan' ny kely indrindra eto an-an-tany. Ny [[fosa]], izay biby mpivoaka alina, dia anisan' ireo biby tsy fahita afa-tsy eto amin' ny Nosy.

== Jereo koa ==

* [[Zavamaniry eto Madagasikara]]
* [[Toetanin' i Madagasikara]]
* [[Toetanin' i Madagasikara]]
* [[Lisitry ny amfibiana eto Madagasikara]]
* [[Lisitry ny reptiliana eto Madagasikara]]
* [[Lisitry ny karazam-borona eto  Madagasikara]]
* [[Lisitry ny biby mampinono eto Madagasikara]]

[[Sokajy:Biby]]</text>
      <sha1>4titfwpvyjbv61uh3ymlz7cz81jmc26</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>1134234</id>
      <parentid>1134227</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-04-03T16:17:36Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>~2026-96630-1</username>
        <id>38575</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Namafa soratra tsy ilaina.</comment>
      <origin>1134234</origin>
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      <text bytes="4053" sha1="lpda08ztteoa2n7fq82oicf1f8055li" xml:space="preserve">[[Sary:Tanrek.jpg|vignette|296x296px|[[Trandraka]] (''Tenrec ecaudatus'')]]
Ny '''biby eto Madagasikara''' dia ampahany amin' ny [[zavamananaina]] eto [[Madagasikara]]. Toy ny [[Zavamaniry eto Madagasikara|zavamaniry]] ao aminy, dia manankarena tokoa ity nosy ity raha ny karazam-biby ao aminy no heverina. Raha ny marina, dia eo anelanelan' ny 80&amp;nbsp;% sy 90&amp;nbsp;% ny karazana misy eto nefa tsy fahita any ivelan' ny Nosy. Tombanana ho 100&amp;nbsp;000 mahery ny karazana [[bibikely]] sy ny [[kankana]] eto [[Madagasikara]]. Ny bibikely dia fantatra fa misy karazana 850 mahery, izay saika tsy fahita firy ivelan' ny Nosy. Amin' izy ireo, ny [[Lolo (bibikely)|lolo]] dia misy karazana manakaiky ny 400. Eto Madagasikara no ahitana ny lolo iray tsy fahita firy eto an-tany, dia ny lolo atao amin' ny anarana ara-tsiansa hoe ''Argema mittrei'', mirefy 15 sm ny fivelatry ny elany roa.
[[Sary:Humpback_stellwagen_edit.jpg|ankavia|vignette|236x236px|[[Trozona]]]]
Ny morontsiraka sy ny [[Haran-driaka|haran-dranomasina]] dia fonenan' ny bibin-dranomasina isan-karazany. Amin' ny karazana [[trondro]] maro, ny sasany dia misy poizina, toy ny trondro atao hoe ''[[Synanceia verrucosa]]'' sy ''[[Pterois volitans]]'', izay mampiavaka ny ranomasina ao amin' ny [[Ranomasimbe Indiana]] sy [[Ranomasimbe Pasifika|Pasifika]]. Misy maro ny [[Akiho|antsantsa]], indrindra fa ny ''[[Carcharias taurus]]'', ny ''[[Stegostoma fasciatum]]'', ny ''[[Carcharhinus perezii]]'' ary ny ''[[Rhinobatidae]]''. Manomboka amin' ny volana Jolay ka hatramin' ny Ôktôbra dia tonga miteraka tsy lavitra ny morontsirak' i [[Sainte Marie|Nosy Boraha]] (Sainte-Marie), ny karazana [[trozona]] ''[[Megaptera novaeangliae]]'', anisan' ireo toeram-piterahan' io karazana hazandrano io.
[[Sary:Acrantophis_madagascariensis_(1).jpg|vignette|190x190px|[[Dona (bibilava)|Dona]]]]
Maherin' ny 250 ny karazana [[Biby mandady na mikisaka|biby mandady sy mikisaka]] eto Madagasikara,izay tsy misy any ivelany ny 95 % aminy. Ireo biby ireo dia ahitana karazana [[bibilava]] 60 eo ho eo (anisan' izany ny karazana [[Dona (bibilava)|dona]] 3, anisan' izany ny ''[[Acrantophis madagascariensis]]'', toy ny [[katsatsaka]] (''[[Gekkota]]'') karazany 60 sy karazana [[Tana (biby)|tanalahy]] (''[[Chamaeleonidae]]'') eo amin' ny 50, anisan' izany ilay farany kely (''[[Brookesia minima]]'') izay tsy mihoatra ny 3,5 sm ny halavany. Ny [[voay]] hany hita eto amin' ny Nosy dia ny voay ''[[Crocodylus niloticus]]'' izay be mpihaza ka lasa tsy fahita firy. Ny [[sahona]] sy [[saobakaka]] dia misy karazana 180 eo ho eo, ka 98 % dia tsy misy afa-tsy eto [[Madagasikara]].

Karazana [[vorona]] 260 eo ho eo no fantatra fa misy eto Madagasikara, anisan' izany ny ''[[Phaethon rubricauda]]''.
[[Sary:Lemur_(36915652320).jpg|vignette|207x207px|[[Hira (maky)|Hira]]]]
[[Sary:Fossa.jpg|ankavia|vignette|197x197px|[[Fosa]]]]
Misy karazana sy zana-karazana 150 eo ho eo ny [[biby misy nono]]. Tsy misy [[sakabe]] toy ny [[tigra]] na ny [[Leôparda|pleôparda]] (''[[Felinae]]'') na [[rajako]] ny eto amin' ny Nosy. Ny karazam-[[Maky|barika]] misy eto dia samy atahorana ho lany tamingana: ny [[haihay]] (''[[Daubentonia madagascariensis]]''), ny [[babakoto]] na endrina (''[[Indri indri]]''), ny [[Hira (maky)|hira]] (''[[Lemur catta]]'') sy ny [[maky]] isan-karazany (''[[Lemuridae]]'') - izay tena miely patrana -, ny [[tsidiala]] (''[[Allocebus trichotis]]''), ny [[Tsidika (biby)|tsidika]] (''[[Cheirogaleus milii]]''), ny [[tsitsihy]] (''[[Cheirogaleus major]]''), ny [[matavirambo]] (''[[Cheirogaleus medius]]'') ary ny [[Microcebus|tsidy]] isan-karazany (''[[Microcebus]]''), izay anisan' ny kely indrindra eto an-an-tany. Ny [[fosa]], izay biby mpivoaka alina, dia anisan' ireo biby tsy fahita afa-tsy eto amin' ny Nosy.

== Jereo koa ==

* [[Zavamaniry eto Madagasikara]]
* [[Toetanin' i Madagasikara]]
* [[Lisitry ny amfibiana eto Madagasikara]]
* [[Lisitry ny reptiliana eto Madagasikara]]
* [[Lisitry ny karazam-borona eto  Madagasikara]]
* [[Lisitry ny biby mampinono eto Madagasikara]]

[[Sokajy:Biby]]</text>
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  <page>
    <title>Zavamaniry eto Madagasikara</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>291003</id>
    <revision>
      <id>1134228</id>
      <parentid>1131106</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-04-03T16:08:27Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>~2026-96630-1</username>
        <id>38575</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Rohy anatiny</comment>
      <origin>1134228</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
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      <text bytes="11772" sha1="5zzcwugixre5ru6dutxdh61m812yr2b" xml:space="preserve">[[Sary:Spiny Forest Ifaty Madagascar.jpg|vignette|Ala misy tsilo any Ifaty, eto [[Madagasikara]]|341x341px]]
Ny '''zavamaniry eto Madagasikara''' dia ampahany amin'ny [[zavamaniry]] eto amin'ity Nosy ity. Ny fanisana ny zavamaniry eto [[Madagasikara]] dia nahitana karazana misy [[lalan-dranon-kazo]] (''[[Tracheophyta]]'') sy tsy misy lalan-dranon-kazo ([[ahidrano]] sy [[briôfita]]) mihoatra ny 12&amp;nbsp;000. Mbola tsy fantatra tanteraka ny momba ny [[holatra]] (''[[Fungi]]'').[[Sary:Ravenala,_travellers_palms,_on_Maui.jpg|vignette|250x250px|Ravinala]]
Manodidina ny 83&amp;nbsp;% amin' ny zavamaniry&lt;ref&gt;https://www.moov.mg/article/97921-zavamaniry-sy-biby-dia-an-tapitrisany-mahery-no-ahiana-ho-lany-tamingana&lt;/ref&gt; misy lalan-dranon-kazo eto Madagasikara dia tsy hita afa-tsy eto amin' ny Nosy. Ireo zavamaniry ireo, izay mitsinjara amin' ny fianakavian-javamaniry dimy, dia ahitana ny 85&amp;nbsp;% amin' ny karazana ôrkide (fianakaviana ''[[Orchidaceae]]'') manodidina ny 1&amp;nbsp;000 eo ho eo, karazana palmie (fianakaviana ''[[Arecaceae]]'') miisa 200 eo ho eo, karazana [[zaha]] (vondron-karazana ''[[Zaha|Adansonia]]'' ao amin' ny fianakaviana ''[[Bombacaceae]]'') enina amin' ny valo fantatra maneran-tany, ary karazan-javamaniry famantarana an' i Madagasikara toy ny ravinala (''[[Ravinala|Ravenala madagascariensis]]'', ao amin' ny fianakaviana ''[[Strelitziaceae]]'') sy ny tonga (''[[Tonga (zavamaniry)|Catharanthus roseus]]'', ao amin' ny fianakaviana  ''[[Apocynaceae]]''). Ny alamboronala (''[[Delonix regia]]'', ao amin' ny fianakaviana ''[[Fabaceae]]''), izay ambolena manerana ny faritra mafana amin' izao tontolo izao, dia avy aty Madagasikara.[[Sary:Adansonia_grandidieri_Pat_Hooper.jpg|vignette|292x292px|[[Zaha]]]]

Io taha ambony ben' ny zavamaniry tsy hita raha tsy eto Madagasikara io dia vokatry ny fitokanan' i Madagasikara nandritra ny fotoana ela be taorian' ny nisarahany tamin' i [[Afrika]] sy tamin' ny [[Zana-Kôntinenta Indiana|Zana-kôntinanta Indiana]] tamin' ny vanim-potoanana Mesôzôika, teo anelanelan' ny 150 sy 160 sy teo anelanelan' ny 84 sy 91 tapitrisa taona lasa izay. Na izany aza dia vitsy ny tarihan-javamaniry sisa tavela avy amin' ny zavamaniry tranainy tao amin' i [[Gondwana]]; ny ankamaroan' ny vondron-javamaniry misy ankehitriny dia nifindra monina tamin' ny alalan' ny fiparitahana niampita ranomasina ela be taorian' ny fisarahan' ireo kôntinanta.[[Sary:Royal_Poinciana.jpg|vignette|266x266px|''Delonix regia'']]
Ny 21,9 % amin' ny velaran' i [[Madagasikara]] (13 tapitrisa ha) fotsiny no misy ala. Ankoatry ny faritra rakotra ala any avaratra, dia efa ala naniry taty aoriana no sisa (simba ny ala voalohany). Ahitana [[ala honko]], izay hita koa tsindraindray any amin' ny morontsiraka avaratra-atsinanana sy atsimo-atsinanana, ny morontsiraka andrefana. Ny [[fatrana]] no manjaka any amin' ny faritra andrefana izay maina ary ny zavamaniry misy tsilo an-tany efitra no mandrakotra ny faritra atsimo-andrefana amin' ny Nosy.

== Zavamaniry maro isan-karazany ==
[[Sary:Asteropeia labatii 49433393.jpg|vignette|''Asteropeia labatii'']]
Nofaritana ho anisan' ny toerana tsy manam-paharoa indrindra eran-tany amin' ny tontolon' ny zavamaniry i [[Madagasikara]]. Araka ny ''[[Catalogue of Plants of Madagascar]]'' (2018) dia fianakavian-javamaniry misy lalan-dranon-kazo (''[[Tracheophyta]]'') sy [[briôfita]] (''[[Ahidrano|Algae]]'' sy ''[[Volombato|Bryophita]]'') miisa 343 no voarakitra, izay ahitana karazana 12&amp;nbsp;000 eo ho eo. Mbola tsy ampy fanadihadiana ny ankamaroan' ny vondrona zavamaniry. Amin' ny zavamaniry trakeôfita dia 83&amp;nbsp;% no tsy hita raha tsy eto amin' ny Nosy. Fianakaviana dimy manontolo amin' ny [[Roa ravin-tsimoka|zavamaniry]] [[roa ravin-tsimoka]] (dikôtiledôna) no tsy hita raha tsy eto Madagasikara: ''[[Asteropeiaceae]]'', ''[[Barbeuiaceae]]'', ''[[Physena|Physenaceae]]'', ''[[Sarcolaenaceae]]'', ary ''[[Sphaerosepalaceae]]''. Farafahakeliny ny 96&amp;nbsp;% amin' ny [[Hazo (zavamaniry)|hazo]] sy [[hazobotry]] na [[kirihitra]] malagasy dia tombanana ho tsy hita afa-tsy eto Madagasikara.

=== Zavamaniry misy lalan-dranon-kazo ===

==== Ny ''Pteridophyta'' ====
Amin' ny ''[[Pteridophyta]]'' (zavamaniry tsy mamony) — ny ''[[Ampanga|Filicophyta]]'' (ampanga) sy ny ''[[Lycopodiopsida|Lycophyta]]'' ary ny havany — dia misy karazana 570 eo ho eo voafaritra eto Madagasikara; eo ho eo amin' ny antsasany amin' ireo no tsy fahita afa-tsy eto Madagasikara. Amin' ny ''[[Cyatheaceae]]'' — ampanga hazo misy kirany, maniry amin' ny ala mando — ny telo amin' ny karazany 47 voafaritra ihany no tsy hita afa-tsy eto amin' ny Nosy. Karazana ''[[Pinophyta]]'' ([[hazokesika]], sns) enina amin' ny vondron-karazana ''[[Podocarpus]]'' — tsy hita afa-tsy eto Madagasikara avokoa — ary ''[[Cycadophyta]]'' iray (''Cycas thouarsii'', izay atao amin' ny teny malagasy hoe faho na fatra) no teratany eto amin' ny Nosy.

==== Ny ''Angiospermae'' ====
Eo amin' ny [[Angiospermae|zavamaniry mamony]] (''Angiospermae'') dia misy karazana malagasy 320 eo ho eo ny vondrona tranainy ([[ANITA]]) sy ny ''[[Magnolianae]]'', ka tsy fahita afa-tsy eto Madagasikara ny 94&amp;nbsp;% amin' ireo. Ny fianakaviana ahitana karazana betsaka indrindra dia ny ''[[Annonaceae]]'', ny ''[[Lauraceae]]'', ny ''[[Monimiaceae]]'', ary ny ''[[Myristicaceae]]'', izay miseho amin' ny endrika [[Hazo (zavamaniry)|hazo]] sy [[hazobotry]]  ary [[vahy]] amin' ny ankapobeny, ankoatra ny fianakaviana be karazana ''[[Piperaceae]]'' (ahitana ny [[Dipoavatra mainty|dipoavatra]]).

Tena maro isan-karazany ny karazan-javamaniry [[tokan-dravin-tsimoka]] (mônôkôtiledôna). Miisa 900 mahery ny karazana ao amin' izy ireo, ary tsy fahita afa-tsy eto Madagasikara ny 85&amp;nbsp;% amin' ireo, anisan' izany ny ôrkide (''[[Orchidaceae]]'') izay fianakaviana betsaka karazana indrindra eto amin' ny Nosy. Ahitana karazana 200 eo ho eo ny palmie (''[[Arecaceae]]'') eto Madagasikara (ny ankamaroany dia ao amin' ny vondron-karazana ''[[Dypsis]]''), manan-tombo telo heny noho ny isan' ny karazana hita ao [[Afrika]] izany; tsy fahita afa-tsy eto Madagasikara izy rehetra ireo, afa-tsy ny dimy.

Ny fianakavian-javamaniry [[tokan-dravin-tsimoka]] (mônôkôtiledôna) lehibe maro hafa dia ahitana ny ''[[Pandanaceae]]'', misy karazana miisa 88 ao amin' ny vondron-karazana ''[[Pandanus]]'', hita indrindra any amin' ny toeram-paniriana mando ka hatramin' ny tena mando, ary ny ''[[Asphodelaceae]]'', izay tsy hita raha tsy eto Madagasikara, ary karazana miisa 130 mahery ao amin' ny vondron-karazana ''[[Aloe]]''. Hita tsara ny ''[[Poaceae]]'' (bozaka, misy karazany 550 eo ho eo) sy ny ''[[Cyperaceae]]'' (misy karazana 300 eo ho eo) saingy ambany ny tahan' endemisma (40&amp;nbsp;% sy 37&amp;nbsp;% avy).

Ny [[ravinala]] (''Ravenala madagascariensis''), izay mari-pamantarana nasiônaly sy ambolena betsaka, no hany karazana malagasy ao amin' ny fianakaviana ''[[Strelitziaceae]]''.

Ao amin' ny ''[[Eudicotyledoneae]]'' no ahitana ny ampahany betsaka amin' ny karazan-javamaniry eto Madagasikara, ary ny fianakaviana ahitana karazana betsaka indrindra dia:

* ny ''[[Fabaceae]]'' (662 karazana, ny 77&amp;nbsp;% amin' ireo dia tsy fahita any ivelany), anisan' izany ny hazo maro ao amin' ny ala malagasy, toy ny andramena (vondron-karazana ''[[Dalbergia]]'');
* ny ''[[Rubiaceae]]'' (karazana 632, ny 92&amp;nbsp;% amin' ireo dia tsy fahita any ivelany), ahitana karazana ''[[Psychotria]]'' maherin' ny 100 sy karazana kafe (''[[Coffea]]'') 60, ny ankamaroany dia tsy fahita firy any ivelany;
* ny ''[[Asteraceae]]'' (karazana 535, ny 81&amp;nbsp;% amin' izy ireo dia tsy fahita any ivelany), ahitana ny karazana tsy fahita any ivelany ao amin' ny vondron-karazana ''[[Helichrysum]]'' 100 mahery;
* ny ''[[Acanthaceae]]'' (karazana 500, ny 94 % amin' ireo dia tsy fahita any ivelany), ahitana karazana 90 ao amin' ny vondron-karazana ''[[Hypoestes]]'';
* ny ''[[Euphorbiaceae]]'' (karazana 459, ny 94&amp;nbsp;% amin' ireo dia tsy fahita any ivelany), indrindra ny vondron-karazana ''[[Croton]]'' sy ''[[Euphorbia]]'' izay ahitana karazana be dia be;
* ny ''[[Malvaceae]]'' (karazana 486 ka ny 87&amp;nbsp;% amin' ireo dia tsy fahita any ivelany), indrindra fa ny vondron-karazana ''[[Dombeya]]'' izay ahitana karazana be dia be (karazana 177 ka ny 97&amp;nbsp;% amin' ireo dia tsy fahita any ivelany) ary ny 7 amin' ny karazana zaha (''[[Zaha|Adansonia]]'') 9 fantatra, ka ny 6 amin' ireo dia tsy fahita any ivelany;
* ny ''[[Apocynaceae]]'' (karazana 363 ahitana 93&amp;nbsp;% tsy fahita any ivelany), anisan' izany ny [[Tonga (zavamaniry)|tonga]] (''Catharanthus roseus'');
* ny ''[[Melastomataceae]]'' (karazana 341, ny 98&amp;nbsp;% amin' ireo dia tsy fahita any ivelany), miseho indrindra amin' ny endrka hazo sy ny hazobotry.

Amin' ny ''[[Eudicotyledoneae]]'', ny ''[[Crassula micans]]'' dia ohatra iray amin' ny zavamaniry noheverina ho efa lany tamingana. Ity karazana ao amin' ny vondron-karazana ''[[Crassula]]'' ity dia hita voalohany tamin' ny taona 1770, saingy tamin' ny taona 2000 vao hita indray, rehefa nihevitra ny bôtanista fa lany tamingana izy io.

'''Zavamaniry''' '''tsy misy lalan-dranon-kazo'''

Ny lisitra natao tamin' ny taona 2012 dia mirakitra karazana ''[[Volombato|Bryophyta]]'' ([[volombato]]) miisa 751, karazana ''[[Marchantiophyta|Hepaticophyta]]'' miisa 390 ary karazana ''[[Anthocerotophyta]]'' telo. Manodidina ny 34&amp;nbsp;% amin' ny ''Bryophita'' sy 19&amp;nbsp;% amin' ny ''Hepaticophyta'' dia tsy fahita raha tsy eto Madagasikara. Tsy fantatra hoe firy amin' ireo karazana ireo no efa lany tamingana hatramin' ny nahitana azy ireo, ary mbola mety misy tsy fantatra isa koa.

=== Ny ''Algae'' ===
Maneho karazan-javamaniry malagasy be dia be ao amin' ny ''[[Bacillariophyta]]'' ny boky mitondra ny lohateny hoe ''The natural history of Madagascar''. Mbola tsy fantatra tsara ny [[ahidrano]] eto Madagasikara, indrindra fa ny ahidrano bitika (''Microalgae''). Nahafahan' ny mpahay siansa nahafantatra ny fiovana paleôklimatika teto amin' ny Nosy ny antsanga anaty farihy. Karazana an-dranomamy ao amin' ny ''Bacillariophyta'' miisa 134 eo ho eo no fantatra, avy amin' ny angon-dilatra fôsily ny ankamaroany.

=== Ny holatra sy ny savoronala ===
[[Sary:Fougère Épiphyte.jpg|vignette|Ampanga mivelona eny amin' ny zavamaniry (hazo) hafa]]
Karazana [[holatra]] (''[[Fungi]]'') maro eto [[Madagasikara]] no mbola tokony hofariparitana. Ny karazana  holatra maro no hanina eto amin' ny firenena, indrindra ao amin' ny vondron-karazana ''[[Auricularia]]'', ''[[Lepiota]]'', ''[[Cantharellus]]'' ary ''[[Russula]]''. Ny ankamaroan' ny karazana ektômikôriziana dia maniry eny amin' ny fambolena [[Kininina (zavamaniry)|kininina]] (''Eucalyptus'') sy [[Hazokesika|hazo kesika]] (''Pinus'') ary koa any amin' ny alan-[[tapia]] (''Uapaca bojeri''). Ilay holatra ao amin' ny fizaràna ''Chytridiomycota'' atao hoe ''Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis'', tompon' andraikitra amin' ny [[sitridiômikôzy]], areti-mifindra izay mandrahona ny mponina ''[[Amphibia]]'' maneran-tany, dia noheverina hatry ny ela fa tsy misy eto [[Madagasikara]]. Notaterina tamin' ny taona 2010 izany ary nohamafisina avy eo tany amin' ny faritra samihafa sy tamin' ny fianakaviana sahona maro, ka nampandrenesina ny mpahay siansa amin' ny loza vaovao ho an' ireo sahona any amin' ny vondronosy izay efa atahorana ho lany tamingana.

== Jereo koa ==

* [[Biby eto Madagasikara]]

* [[Toetanin' i Madagasikara]]

* [[Jeôgrafian' i Madagasikara]]
* [[Lisitry ny hazo fihinam-boa eto Madagasikara]]

* [[Toetanin' i Madagasikara]]
* [[Biby eto Madagasikara]]
* [[Lisitry ny amfibiana eto Madagasikara]]
* [[Lisitry ny reptiliana eto Madagasikara]]
* [[Lisitry ny karazam-borona eto  Madagasikara]]
* [[Lisitry ny biby mampinono eto Madagasikara]]
== Loharano ==</text>
      <sha1>5zzcwugixre5ru6dutxdh61m812yr2b</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>1134229</id>
      <parentid>1134228</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-04-03T16:09:17Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>~2026-96630-1</username>
        <id>38575</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Namafa soratra tsy ilaina.</comment>
      <origin>1134229</origin>
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      <text bytes="11741" sha1="1mszcuiky6ztijxy19jz9nuv0jcljtk" xml:space="preserve">[[Sary:Spiny Forest Ifaty Madagascar.jpg|vignette|Ala misy tsilo any Ifaty, eto [[Madagasikara]]|341x341px]]
Ny '''zavamaniry eto Madagasikara''' dia ampahany amin'ny [[zavamaniry]] eto amin'ity Nosy ity. Ny fanisana ny zavamaniry eto [[Madagasikara]] dia nahitana karazana misy [[lalan-dranon-kazo]] (''[[Tracheophyta]]'') sy tsy misy lalan-dranon-kazo ([[ahidrano]] sy [[briôfita]]) mihoatra ny 12&amp;nbsp;000. Mbola tsy fantatra tanteraka ny momba ny [[holatra]] (''[[Fungi]]'').[[Sary:Ravenala,_travellers_palms,_on_Maui.jpg|vignette|250x250px|Ravinala]]
Manodidina ny 83&amp;nbsp;% amin' ny zavamaniry&lt;ref&gt;https://www.moov.mg/article/97921-zavamaniry-sy-biby-dia-an-tapitrisany-mahery-no-ahiana-ho-lany-tamingana&lt;/ref&gt; misy lalan-dranon-kazo eto Madagasikara dia tsy hita afa-tsy eto amin' ny Nosy. Ireo zavamaniry ireo, izay mitsinjara amin' ny fianakavian-javamaniry dimy, dia ahitana ny 85&amp;nbsp;% amin' ny karazana ôrkide (fianakaviana ''[[Orchidaceae]]'') manodidina ny 1&amp;nbsp;000 eo ho eo, karazana palmie (fianakaviana ''[[Arecaceae]]'') miisa 200 eo ho eo, karazana [[zaha]] (vondron-karazana ''[[Zaha|Adansonia]]'' ao amin' ny fianakaviana ''[[Bombacaceae]]'') enina amin' ny valo fantatra maneran-tany, ary karazan-javamaniry famantarana an' i Madagasikara toy ny ravinala (''[[Ravinala|Ravenala madagascariensis]]'', ao amin' ny fianakaviana ''[[Strelitziaceae]]'') sy ny tonga (''[[Tonga (zavamaniry)|Catharanthus roseus]]'', ao amin' ny fianakaviana  ''[[Apocynaceae]]''). Ny alamboronala (''[[Delonix regia]]'', ao amin' ny fianakaviana ''[[Fabaceae]]''), izay ambolena manerana ny faritra mafana amin' izao tontolo izao, dia avy aty Madagasikara.[[Sary:Adansonia_grandidieri_Pat_Hooper.jpg|vignette|292x292px|[[Zaha]]]]

Io taha ambony ben' ny zavamaniry tsy hita raha tsy eto Madagasikara io dia vokatry ny fitokanan' i Madagasikara nandritra ny fotoana ela be taorian' ny nisarahany tamin' i [[Afrika]] sy tamin' ny [[Zana-Kôntinenta Indiana|Zana-kôntinanta Indiana]] tamin' ny vanim-potoanana Mesôzôika, teo anelanelan' ny 150 sy 160 sy teo anelanelan' ny 84 sy 91 tapitrisa taona lasa izay. Na izany aza dia vitsy ny tarihan-javamaniry sisa tavela avy amin' ny zavamaniry tranainy tao amin' i [[Gondwana]]; ny ankamaroan' ny vondron-javamaniry misy ankehitriny dia nifindra monina tamin' ny alalan' ny fiparitahana niampita ranomasina ela be taorian' ny fisarahan' ireo kôntinanta.[[Sary:Royal_Poinciana.jpg|vignette|266x266px|''Delonix regia'']]
Ny 21,9 % amin' ny velaran' i [[Madagasikara]] (13 tapitrisa ha) fotsiny no misy ala. Ankoatry ny faritra rakotra ala any avaratra, dia efa ala naniry taty aoriana no sisa (simba ny ala voalohany). Ahitana [[ala honko]], izay hita koa tsindraindray any amin' ny morontsiraka avaratra-atsinanana sy atsimo-atsinanana, ny morontsiraka andrefana. Ny [[fatrana]] no manjaka any amin' ny faritra andrefana izay maina ary ny zavamaniry misy tsilo an-tany efitra no mandrakotra ny faritra atsimo-andrefana amin' ny Nosy.

== Zavamaniry maro isan-karazany ==
[[Sary:Asteropeia labatii 49433393.jpg|vignette|''Asteropeia labatii'']]
Nofaritana ho anisan' ny toerana tsy manam-paharoa indrindra eran-tany amin' ny tontolon' ny zavamaniry i [[Madagasikara]]. Araka ny ''[[Catalogue of Plants of Madagascar]]'' (2018) dia fianakavian-javamaniry misy lalan-dranon-kazo (''[[Tracheophyta]]'') sy [[briôfita]] (''[[Ahidrano|Algae]]'' sy ''[[Volombato|Bryophita]]'') miisa 343 no voarakitra, izay ahitana karazana 12&amp;nbsp;000 eo ho eo. Mbola tsy ampy fanadihadiana ny ankamaroan' ny vondrona zavamaniry. Amin' ny zavamaniry trakeôfita dia 83&amp;nbsp;% no tsy hita raha tsy eto amin' ny Nosy. Fianakaviana dimy manontolo amin' ny [[Roa ravin-tsimoka|zavamaniry]] [[roa ravin-tsimoka]] (dikôtiledôna) no tsy hita raha tsy eto Madagasikara: ''[[Asteropeiaceae]]'', ''[[Barbeuiaceae]]'', ''[[Physena|Physenaceae]]'', ''[[Sarcolaenaceae]]'', ary ''[[Sphaerosepalaceae]]''. Farafahakeliny ny 96&amp;nbsp;% amin' ny [[Hazo (zavamaniry)|hazo]] sy [[hazobotry]] na [[kirihitra]] malagasy dia tombanana ho tsy hita afa-tsy eto Madagasikara.

=== Zavamaniry misy lalan-dranon-kazo ===

==== Ny ''Pteridophyta'' ====
Amin' ny ''[[Pteridophyta]]'' (zavamaniry tsy mamony) — ny ''[[Ampanga|Filicophyta]]'' (ampanga) sy ny ''[[Lycopodiopsida|Lycophyta]]'' ary ny havany — dia misy karazana 570 eo ho eo voafaritra eto Madagasikara; eo ho eo amin' ny antsasany amin' ireo no tsy fahita afa-tsy eto Madagasikara. Amin' ny ''[[Cyatheaceae]]'' — ampanga hazo misy kirany, maniry amin' ny ala mando — ny telo amin' ny karazany 47 voafaritra ihany no tsy hita afa-tsy eto amin' ny Nosy. Karazana ''[[Pinophyta]]'' ([[hazokesika]], sns) enina amin' ny vondron-karazana ''[[Podocarpus]]'' — tsy hita afa-tsy eto Madagasikara avokoa — ary ''[[Cycadophyta]]'' iray (''Cycas thouarsii'', izay atao amin' ny teny malagasy hoe faho na fatra) no teratany eto amin' ny Nosy.

==== Ny ''Angiospermae'' ====
Eo amin' ny [[Angiospermae|zavamaniry mamony]] (''Angiospermae'') dia misy karazana malagasy 320 eo ho eo ny vondrona tranainy ([[ANITA]]) sy ny ''[[Magnolianae]]'', ka tsy fahita afa-tsy eto Madagasikara ny 94&amp;nbsp;% amin' ireo. Ny fianakaviana ahitana karazana betsaka indrindra dia ny ''[[Annonaceae]]'', ny ''[[Lauraceae]]'', ny ''[[Monimiaceae]]'', ary ny ''[[Myristicaceae]]'', izay miseho amin' ny endrika [[Hazo (zavamaniry)|hazo]] sy [[hazobotry]]  ary [[vahy]] amin' ny ankapobeny, ankoatra ny fianakaviana be karazana ''[[Piperaceae]]'' (ahitana ny [[Dipoavatra mainty|dipoavatra]]).

Tena maro isan-karazany ny karazan-javamaniry [[tokan-dravin-tsimoka]] (mônôkôtiledôna). Miisa 900 mahery ny karazana ao amin' izy ireo, ary tsy fahita afa-tsy eto Madagasikara ny 85&amp;nbsp;% amin' ireo, anisan' izany ny ôrkide (''[[Orchidaceae]]'') izay fianakaviana betsaka karazana indrindra eto amin' ny Nosy. Ahitana karazana 200 eo ho eo ny palmie (''[[Arecaceae]]'') eto Madagasikara (ny ankamaroany dia ao amin' ny vondron-karazana ''[[Dypsis]]''), manan-tombo telo heny noho ny isan' ny karazana hita ao [[Afrika]] izany; tsy fahita afa-tsy eto Madagasikara izy rehetra ireo, afa-tsy ny dimy.

Ny fianakavian-javamaniry [[tokan-dravin-tsimoka]] (mônôkôtiledôna) lehibe maro hafa dia ahitana ny ''[[Pandanaceae]]'', misy karazana miisa 88 ao amin' ny vondron-karazana ''[[Pandanus]]'', hita indrindra any amin' ny toeram-paniriana mando ka hatramin' ny tena mando, ary ny ''[[Asphodelaceae]]'', izay tsy hita raha tsy eto Madagasikara, ary karazana miisa 130 mahery ao amin' ny vondron-karazana ''[[Aloe]]''. Hita tsara ny ''[[Poaceae]]'' (bozaka, misy karazany 550 eo ho eo) sy ny ''[[Cyperaceae]]'' (misy karazana 300 eo ho eo) saingy ambany ny tahan' endemisma (40&amp;nbsp;% sy 37&amp;nbsp;% avy).

Ny [[ravinala]] (''Ravenala madagascariensis''), izay mari-pamantarana nasiônaly sy ambolena betsaka, no hany karazana malagasy ao amin' ny fianakaviana ''[[Strelitziaceae]]''.

Ao amin' ny ''[[Eudicotyledoneae]]'' no ahitana ny ampahany betsaka amin' ny karazan-javamaniry eto Madagasikara, ary ny fianakaviana ahitana karazana betsaka indrindra dia:

* ny ''[[Fabaceae]]'' (662 karazana, ny 77&amp;nbsp;% amin' ireo dia tsy fahita any ivelany), anisan' izany ny hazo maro ao amin' ny ala malagasy, toy ny andramena (vondron-karazana ''[[Dalbergia]]'');
* ny ''[[Rubiaceae]]'' (karazana 632, ny 92&amp;nbsp;% amin' ireo dia tsy fahita any ivelany), ahitana karazana ''[[Psychotria]]'' maherin' ny 100 sy karazana kafe (''[[Coffea]]'') 60, ny ankamaroany dia tsy fahita firy any ivelany;
* ny ''[[Asteraceae]]'' (karazana 535, ny 81&amp;nbsp;% amin' izy ireo dia tsy fahita any ivelany), ahitana ny karazana tsy fahita any ivelany ao amin' ny vondron-karazana ''[[Helichrysum]]'' 100 mahery;
* ny ''[[Acanthaceae]]'' (karazana 500, ny 94 % amin' ireo dia tsy fahita any ivelany), ahitana karazana 90 ao amin' ny vondron-karazana ''[[Hypoestes]]'';
* ny ''[[Euphorbiaceae]]'' (karazana 459, ny 94&amp;nbsp;% amin' ireo dia tsy fahita any ivelany), indrindra ny vondron-karazana ''[[Croton]]'' sy ''[[Euphorbia]]'' izay ahitana karazana be dia be;
* ny ''[[Malvaceae]]'' (karazana 486 ka ny 87&amp;nbsp;% amin' ireo dia tsy fahita any ivelany), indrindra fa ny vondron-karazana ''[[Dombeya]]'' izay ahitana karazana be dia be (karazana 177 ka ny 97&amp;nbsp;% amin' ireo dia tsy fahita any ivelany) ary ny 7 amin' ny karazana zaha (''[[Zaha|Adansonia]]'') 9 fantatra, ka ny 6 amin' ireo dia tsy fahita any ivelany;
* ny ''[[Apocynaceae]]'' (karazana 363 ahitana 93&amp;nbsp;% tsy fahita any ivelany), anisan' izany ny [[Tonga (zavamaniry)|tonga]] (''Catharanthus roseus'');
* ny ''[[Melastomataceae]]'' (karazana 341, ny 98&amp;nbsp;% amin' ireo dia tsy fahita any ivelany), miseho indrindra amin' ny endrka hazo sy ny hazobotry.

Amin' ny ''[[Eudicotyledoneae]]'', ny ''[[Crassula micans]]'' dia ohatra iray amin' ny zavamaniry noheverina ho efa lany tamingana. Ity karazana ao amin' ny vondron-karazana ''[[Crassula]]'' ity dia hita voalohany tamin' ny taona 1770, saingy tamin' ny taona 2000 vao hita indray, rehefa nihevitra ny bôtanista fa lany tamingana izy io.

'''Zavamaniry''' '''tsy misy lalan-dranon-kazo'''

Ny lisitra natao tamin' ny taona 2012 dia mirakitra karazana ''[[Volombato|Bryophyta]]'' ([[volombato]]) miisa 751, karazana ''[[Marchantiophyta|Hepaticophyta]]'' miisa 390 ary karazana ''[[Anthocerotophyta]]'' telo. Manodidina ny 34&amp;nbsp;% amin' ny ''Bryophita'' sy 19&amp;nbsp;% amin' ny ''Hepaticophyta'' dia tsy fahita raha tsy eto Madagasikara. Tsy fantatra hoe firy amin' ireo karazana ireo no efa lany tamingana hatramin' ny nahitana azy ireo, ary mbola mety misy tsy fantatra isa koa.

=== Ny ''Algae'' ===
Maneho karazan-javamaniry malagasy be dia be ao amin' ny ''[[Bacillariophyta]]'' ny boky mitondra ny lohateny hoe ''The natural history of Madagascar''. Mbola tsy fantatra tsara ny [[ahidrano]] eto Madagasikara, indrindra fa ny ahidrano bitika (''Microalgae''). Nahafahan' ny mpahay siansa nahafantatra ny fiovana paleôklimatika teto amin' ny Nosy ny antsanga anaty farihy. Karazana an-dranomamy ao amin' ny ''Bacillariophyta'' miisa 134 eo ho eo no fantatra, avy amin' ny angon-dilatra fôsily ny ankamaroany.

=== Ny holatra sy ny savoronala ===
[[Sary:Fougère Épiphyte.jpg|vignette|Ampanga mivelona eny amin' ny zavamaniry (hazo) hafa]]
Karazana [[holatra]] (''[[Fungi]]'') maro eto [[Madagasikara]] no mbola tokony hofariparitana. Ny karazana  holatra maro no hanina eto amin' ny firenena, indrindra ao amin' ny vondron-karazana ''[[Auricularia]]'', ''[[Lepiota]]'', ''[[Cantharellus]]'' ary ''[[Russula]]''. Ny ankamaroan' ny karazana ektômikôriziana dia maniry eny amin' ny fambolena [[Kininina (zavamaniry)|kininina]] (''Eucalyptus'') sy [[Hazokesika|hazo kesika]] (''Pinus'') ary koa any amin' ny alan-[[tapia]] (''Uapaca bojeri''). Ilay holatra ao amin' ny fizaràna ''Chytridiomycota'' atao hoe ''Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis'', tompon' andraikitra amin' ny [[sitridiômikôzy]], areti-mifindra izay mandrahona ny mponina ''[[Amphibia]]'' maneran-tany, dia noheverina hatry ny ela fa tsy misy eto [[Madagasikara]]. Notaterina tamin' ny taona 2010 izany ary nohamafisina avy eo tany amin' ny faritra samihafa sy tamin' ny fianakaviana sahona maro, ka nampandrenesina ny mpahay siansa amin' ny loza vaovao ho an' ireo sahona any amin' ny vondronosy izay efa atahorana ho lany tamingana.

== Jereo koa ==

* [[Biby eto Madagasikara]]
* [[Toetanin' i Madagasikara]]
* [[Jeôgrafian' i Madagasikara]]
* [[Lisitry ny hazo fihinam-boa eto Madagasikara]]
* [[Toetanin' i Madagasikara]]
* [[Lisitry ny amfibiana eto Madagasikara]]
* [[Lisitry ny reptiliana eto Madagasikara]]
* [[Lisitry ny karazam-borona eto  Madagasikara]]
* [[Lisitry ny biby mampinono eto Madagasikara]]
== Loharano ==</text>
      <sha1>1mszcuiky6ztijxy19jz9nuv0jcljtk</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>1134233</id>
      <parentid>1134229</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-04-03T16:16:25Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>~2026-96630-1</username>
        <id>38575</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Namafa soratra tsy ilaina.</comment>
      <origin>1134233</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="11710" sha1="4j703xoxvmn9rvqfk4n33fu88l9ml7h" xml:space="preserve">[[Sary:Spiny Forest Ifaty Madagascar.jpg|vignette|Ala misy tsilo any Ifaty, eto [[Madagasikara]]|341x341px]]
Ny '''zavamaniry eto Madagasikara''' dia ampahany amin'ny [[zavamaniry]] eto amin'ity Nosy ity. Ny fanisana ny zavamaniry eto [[Madagasikara]] dia nahitana karazana misy [[lalan-dranon-kazo]] (''[[Tracheophyta]]'') sy tsy misy lalan-dranon-kazo ([[ahidrano]] sy [[briôfita]]) mihoatra ny 12&amp;nbsp;000. Mbola tsy fantatra tanteraka ny momba ny [[holatra]] (''[[Fungi]]'').[[Sary:Ravenala,_travellers_palms,_on_Maui.jpg|vignette|250x250px|Ravinala]]
Manodidina ny 83&amp;nbsp;% amin' ny zavamaniry&lt;ref&gt;https://www.moov.mg/article/97921-zavamaniry-sy-biby-dia-an-tapitrisany-mahery-no-ahiana-ho-lany-tamingana&lt;/ref&gt; misy lalan-dranon-kazo eto Madagasikara dia tsy hita afa-tsy eto amin' ny Nosy. Ireo zavamaniry ireo, izay mitsinjara amin' ny fianakavian-javamaniry dimy, dia ahitana ny 85&amp;nbsp;% amin' ny karazana ôrkide (fianakaviana ''[[Orchidaceae]]'') manodidina ny 1&amp;nbsp;000 eo ho eo, karazana palmie (fianakaviana ''[[Arecaceae]]'') miisa 200 eo ho eo, karazana [[zaha]] (vondron-karazana ''[[Zaha|Adansonia]]'' ao amin' ny fianakaviana ''[[Bombacaceae]]'') enina amin' ny valo fantatra maneran-tany, ary karazan-javamaniry famantarana an' i Madagasikara toy ny ravinala (''[[Ravinala|Ravenala madagascariensis]]'', ao amin' ny fianakaviana ''[[Strelitziaceae]]'') sy ny tonga (''[[Tonga (zavamaniry)|Catharanthus roseus]]'', ao amin' ny fianakaviana  ''[[Apocynaceae]]''). Ny alamboronala (''[[Delonix regia]]'', ao amin' ny fianakaviana ''[[Fabaceae]]''), izay ambolena manerana ny faritra mafana amin' izao tontolo izao, dia avy aty Madagasikara.[[Sary:Adansonia_grandidieri_Pat_Hooper.jpg|vignette|292x292px|[[Zaha]]]]

Io taha ambony ben' ny zavamaniry tsy hita raha tsy eto Madagasikara io dia vokatry ny fitokanan' i Madagasikara nandritra ny fotoana ela be taorian' ny nisarahany tamin' i [[Afrika]] sy tamin' ny [[Zana-Kôntinenta Indiana|Zana-kôntinanta Indiana]] tamin' ny vanim-potoanana Mesôzôika, teo anelanelan' ny 150 sy 160 sy teo anelanelan' ny 84 sy 91 tapitrisa taona lasa izay. Na izany aza dia vitsy ny tarihan-javamaniry sisa tavela avy amin' ny zavamaniry tranainy tao amin' i [[Gondwana]]; ny ankamaroan' ny vondron-javamaniry misy ankehitriny dia nifindra monina tamin' ny alalan' ny fiparitahana niampita ranomasina ela be taorian' ny fisarahan' ireo kôntinanta.[[Sary:Royal_Poinciana.jpg|vignette|266x266px|''Delonix regia'']]
Ny 21,9 % amin' ny velaran' i [[Madagasikara]] (13 tapitrisa ha) fotsiny no misy ala. Ankoatry ny faritra rakotra ala any avaratra, dia efa ala naniry taty aoriana no sisa (simba ny ala voalohany). Ahitana [[ala honko]], izay hita koa tsindraindray any amin' ny morontsiraka avaratra-atsinanana sy atsimo-atsinanana, ny morontsiraka andrefana. Ny [[fatrana]] no manjaka any amin' ny faritra andrefana izay maina ary ny zavamaniry misy tsilo an-tany efitra no mandrakotra ny faritra atsimo-andrefana amin' ny Nosy.

== Zavamaniry maro isan-karazany ==
[[Sary:Asteropeia labatii 49433393.jpg|vignette|''Asteropeia labatii'']]
Nofaritana ho anisan' ny toerana tsy manam-paharoa indrindra eran-tany amin' ny tontolon' ny zavamaniry i [[Madagasikara]]. Araka ny ''[[Catalogue of Plants of Madagascar]]'' (2018) dia fianakavian-javamaniry misy lalan-dranon-kazo (''[[Tracheophyta]]'') sy [[briôfita]] (''[[Ahidrano|Algae]]'' sy ''[[Volombato|Bryophita]]'') miisa 343 no voarakitra, izay ahitana karazana 12&amp;nbsp;000 eo ho eo. Mbola tsy ampy fanadihadiana ny ankamaroan' ny vondrona zavamaniry. Amin' ny zavamaniry trakeôfita dia 83&amp;nbsp;% no tsy hita raha tsy eto amin' ny Nosy. Fianakaviana dimy manontolo amin' ny [[Roa ravin-tsimoka|zavamaniry]] [[roa ravin-tsimoka]] (dikôtiledôna) no tsy hita raha tsy eto Madagasikara: ''[[Asteropeiaceae]]'', ''[[Barbeuiaceae]]'', ''[[Physena|Physenaceae]]'', ''[[Sarcolaenaceae]]'', ary ''[[Sphaerosepalaceae]]''. Farafahakeliny ny 96&amp;nbsp;% amin' ny [[Hazo (zavamaniry)|hazo]] sy [[hazobotry]] na [[kirihitra]] malagasy dia tombanana ho tsy hita afa-tsy eto Madagasikara.

=== Zavamaniry misy lalan-dranon-kazo ===

==== Ny ''Pteridophyta'' ====
Amin' ny ''[[Pteridophyta]]'' (zavamaniry tsy mamony) — ny ''[[Ampanga|Filicophyta]]'' (ampanga) sy ny ''[[Lycopodiopsida|Lycophyta]]'' ary ny havany — dia misy karazana 570 eo ho eo voafaritra eto Madagasikara; eo ho eo amin' ny antsasany amin' ireo no tsy fahita afa-tsy eto Madagasikara. Amin' ny ''[[Cyatheaceae]]'' — ampanga hazo misy kirany, maniry amin' ny ala mando — ny telo amin' ny karazany 47 voafaritra ihany no tsy hita afa-tsy eto amin' ny Nosy. Karazana ''[[Pinophyta]]'' ([[hazokesika]], sns) enina amin' ny vondron-karazana ''[[Podocarpus]]'' — tsy hita afa-tsy eto Madagasikara avokoa — ary ''[[Cycadophyta]]'' iray (''Cycas thouarsii'', izay atao amin' ny teny malagasy hoe faho na fatra) no teratany eto amin' ny Nosy.

==== Ny ''Angiospermae'' ====
Eo amin' ny [[Angiospermae|zavamaniry mamony]] (''Angiospermae'') dia misy karazana malagasy 320 eo ho eo ny vondrona tranainy ([[ANITA]]) sy ny ''[[Magnolianae]]'', ka tsy fahita afa-tsy eto Madagasikara ny 94&amp;nbsp;% amin' ireo. Ny fianakaviana ahitana karazana betsaka indrindra dia ny ''[[Annonaceae]]'', ny ''[[Lauraceae]]'', ny ''[[Monimiaceae]]'', ary ny ''[[Myristicaceae]]'', izay miseho amin' ny endrika [[Hazo (zavamaniry)|hazo]] sy [[hazobotry]]  ary [[vahy]] amin' ny ankapobeny, ankoatra ny fianakaviana be karazana ''[[Piperaceae]]'' (ahitana ny [[Dipoavatra mainty|dipoavatra]]).

Tena maro isan-karazany ny karazan-javamaniry [[tokan-dravin-tsimoka]] (mônôkôtiledôna). Miisa 900 mahery ny karazana ao amin' izy ireo, ary tsy fahita afa-tsy eto Madagasikara ny 85&amp;nbsp;% amin' ireo, anisan' izany ny ôrkide (''[[Orchidaceae]]'') izay fianakaviana betsaka karazana indrindra eto amin' ny Nosy. Ahitana karazana 200 eo ho eo ny palmie (''[[Arecaceae]]'') eto Madagasikara (ny ankamaroany dia ao amin' ny vondron-karazana ''[[Dypsis]]''), manan-tombo telo heny noho ny isan' ny karazana hita ao [[Afrika]] izany; tsy fahita afa-tsy eto Madagasikara izy rehetra ireo, afa-tsy ny dimy.

Ny fianakavian-javamaniry [[tokan-dravin-tsimoka]] (mônôkôtiledôna) lehibe maro hafa dia ahitana ny ''[[Pandanaceae]]'', misy karazana miisa 88 ao amin' ny vondron-karazana ''[[Pandanus]]'', hita indrindra any amin' ny toeram-paniriana mando ka hatramin' ny tena mando, ary ny ''[[Asphodelaceae]]'', izay tsy hita raha tsy eto Madagasikara, ary karazana miisa 130 mahery ao amin' ny vondron-karazana ''[[Aloe]]''. Hita tsara ny ''[[Poaceae]]'' (bozaka, misy karazany 550 eo ho eo) sy ny ''[[Cyperaceae]]'' (misy karazana 300 eo ho eo) saingy ambany ny tahan' endemisma (40&amp;nbsp;% sy 37&amp;nbsp;% avy).

Ny [[ravinala]] (''Ravenala madagascariensis''), izay mari-pamantarana nasiônaly sy ambolena betsaka, no hany karazana malagasy ao amin' ny fianakaviana ''[[Strelitziaceae]]''.

Ao amin' ny ''[[Eudicotyledoneae]]'' no ahitana ny ampahany betsaka amin' ny karazan-javamaniry eto Madagasikara, ary ny fianakaviana ahitana karazana betsaka indrindra dia:

* ny ''[[Fabaceae]]'' (662 karazana, ny 77&amp;nbsp;% amin' ireo dia tsy fahita any ivelany), anisan' izany ny hazo maro ao amin' ny ala malagasy, toy ny andramena (vondron-karazana ''[[Dalbergia]]'');
* ny ''[[Rubiaceae]]'' (karazana 632, ny 92&amp;nbsp;% amin' ireo dia tsy fahita any ivelany), ahitana karazana ''[[Psychotria]]'' maherin' ny 100 sy karazana kafe (''[[Coffea]]'') 60, ny ankamaroany dia tsy fahita firy any ivelany;
* ny ''[[Asteraceae]]'' (karazana 535, ny 81&amp;nbsp;% amin' izy ireo dia tsy fahita any ivelany), ahitana ny karazana tsy fahita any ivelany ao amin' ny vondron-karazana ''[[Helichrysum]]'' 100 mahery;
* ny ''[[Acanthaceae]]'' (karazana 500, ny 94 % amin' ireo dia tsy fahita any ivelany), ahitana karazana 90 ao amin' ny vondron-karazana ''[[Hypoestes]]'';
* ny ''[[Euphorbiaceae]]'' (karazana 459, ny 94&amp;nbsp;% amin' ireo dia tsy fahita any ivelany), indrindra ny vondron-karazana ''[[Croton]]'' sy ''[[Euphorbia]]'' izay ahitana karazana be dia be;
* ny ''[[Malvaceae]]'' (karazana 486 ka ny 87&amp;nbsp;% amin' ireo dia tsy fahita any ivelany), indrindra fa ny vondron-karazana ''[[Dombeya]]'' izay ahitana karazana be dia be (karazana 177 ka ny 97&amp;nbsp;% amin' ireo dia tsy fahita any ivelany) ary ny 7 amin' ny karazana zaha (''[[Zaha|Adansonia]]'') 9 fantatra, ka ny 6 amin' ireo dia tsy fahita any ivelany;
* ny ''[[Apocynaceae]]'' (karazana 363 ahitana 93&amp;nbsp;% tsy fahita any ivelany), anisan' izany ny [[Tonga (zavamaniry)|tonga]] (''Catharanthus roseus'');
* ny ''[[Melastomataceae]]'' (karazana 341, ny 98&amp;nbsp;% amin' ireo dia tsy fahita any ivelany), miseho indrindra amin' ny endrka hazo sy ny hazobotry.

Amin' ny ''[[Eudicotyledoneae]]'', ny ''[[Crassula micans]]'' dia ohatra iray amin' ny zavamaniry noheverina ho efa lany tamingana. Ity karazana ao amin' ny vondron-karazana ''[[Crassula]]'' ity dia hita voalohany tamin' ny taona 1770, saingy tamin' ny taona 2000 vao hita indray, rehefa nihevitra ny bôtanista fa lany tamingana izy io.

'''Zavamaniry''' '''tsy misy lalan-dranon-kazo'''

Ny lisitra natao tamin' ny taona 2012 dia mirakitra karazana ''[[Volombato|Bryophyta]]'' ([[volombato]]) miisa 751, karazana ''[[Marchantiophyta|Hepaticophyta]]'' miisa 390 ary karazana ''[[Anthocerotophyta]]'' telo. Manodidina ny 34&amp;nbsp;% amin' ny ''Bryophita'' sy 19&amp;nbsp;% amin' ny ''Hepaticophyta'' dia tsy fahita raha tsy eto Madagasikara. Tsy fantatra hoe firy amin' ireo karazana ireo no efa lany tamingana hatramin' ny nahitana azy ireo, ary mbola mety misy tsy fantatra isa koa.

=== Ny ''Algae'' ===
Maneho karazan-javamaniry malagasy be dia be ao amin' ny ''[[Bacillariophyta]]'' ny boky mitondra ny lohateny hoe ''The natural history of Madagascar''. Mbola tsy fantatra tsara ny [[ahidrano]] eto Madagasikara, indrindra fa ny ahidrano bitika (''Microalgae''). Nahafahan' ny mpahay siansa nahafantatra ny fiovana paleôklimatika teto amin' ny Nosy ny antsanga anaty farihy. Karazana an-dranomamy ao amin' ny ''Bacillariophyta'' miisa 134 eo ho eo no fantatra, avy amin' ny angon-dilatra fôsily ny ankamaroany.

=== Ny holatra sy ny savoronala ===
[[Sary:Fougère Épiphyte.jpg|vignette|Ampanga mivelona eny amin' ny zavamaniry (hazo) hafa]]
Karazana [[holatra]] (''[[Fungi]]'') maro eto [[Madagasikara]] no mbola tokony hofariparitana. Ny karazana  holatra maro no hanina eto amin' ny firenena, indrindra ao amin' ny vondron-karazana ''[[Auricularia]]'', ''[[Lepiota]]'', ''[[Cantharellus]]'' ary ''[[Russula]]''. Ny ankamaroan' ny karazana ektômikôriziana dia maniry eny amin' ny fambolena [[Kininina (zavamaniry)|kininina]] (''Eucalyptus'') sy [[Hazokesika|hazo kesika]] (''Pinus'') ary koa any amin' ny alan-[[tapia]] (''Uapaca bojeri''). Ilay holatra ao amin' ny fizaràna ''Chytridiomycota'' atao hoe ''Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis'', tompon' andraikitra amin' ny [[sitridiômikôzy]], areti-mifindra izay mandrahona ny mponina ''[[Amphibia]]'' maneran-tany, dia noheverina hatry ny ela fa tsy misy eto [[Madagasikara]]. Notaterina tamin' ny taona 2010 izany ary nohamafisina avy eo tany amin' ny faritra samihafa sy tamin' ny fianakaviana sahona maro, ka nampandrenesina ny mpahay siansa amin' ny loza vaovao ho an' ireo sahona any amin' ny vondronosy izay efa atahorana ho lany tamingana.

== Jereo koa ==

* [[Biby eto Madagasikara]]
* [[Toetanin' i Madagasikara]]
* [[Jeôgrafian' i Madagasikara]]
* [[Lisitry ny hazo fihinam-boa eto Madagasikara]]
* [[Lisitry ny amfibiana eto Madagasikara]]
* [[Lisitry ny reptiliana eto Madagasikara]]
* [[Lisitry ny karazam-borona eto  Madagasikara]]
* [[Lisitry ny biby mampinono eto Madagasikara]]
== Loharano ==</text>
      <sha1>4j703xoxvmn9rvqfk4n33fu88l9ml7h</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Petunia</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>291292</id>
    <revision>
      <id>1134212</id>
      <parentid>1097561</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-04-03T12:18:04Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Thelezifor</username>
        <id>15140</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Nanitatra votoatiny</comment>
      <origin>1134212</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="1540" sha1="5q47ugb86axip7thqmqbkri4e5jk9x4" xml:space="preserve">[[Sary:Petunia_exserta_by_Scott_Zona_-_004_(1).jpg|thumb|390x390px|''Petunia exserta'']]

Ny '''''Petunia''''' dia karazana [[Angiospermae|zavamaniry mamony]], ahitra, ao amin' ny fianakaviana ''[[Solanaceae]]'' ao amin' ny filaharana [[Solanales]] avy any [[Amerika Atsimo]], maniry isan-taona na mihatra ny roa tana ny karazana ao aminy izay miisa 20 eo ho eo. Tafiditra ao anatiny ny karazana isan-taona sy mihoatra ny roa taona, izay ambolena betsaka ho haingo noho ny voniny miendrika trompetra, matetika miloko marevaka sy be dia be. Be mpitia ny ''Petunia'' noho ny fitomboany haingana, ny vanim-potoana lava mampamony azy, ary ny fahafahany maniry amin' ny nofon-tany isan-karazany tsy ihandronan-drano sy mahazo masoandro tsara. Maro ny safiotra novolavolain' ny mpikarakara zaridaina, indrindra avy amin' ny ''Petunia axillaris'' sy ny ''Petunia integrifolia'', ka miteraka enderika isan-karazany sy loko isan-karazany.

==Lisitry ny karazana==
* ''[[Petunia alpicola]]'' 
* ''[[Petunia axillaris]]''
* ''[[Petunia bajeensis]]''
* ''[[Petunia bonjardinensis]]''
* ''[[Petunia exserta]]''
* ''[[Petunia guarapuavensis]]''
* ''[[Petunia inflata]]''
* ''[[Petunia integrifolia]]''
* ''[[Petunia interior]]''
* ''[[Petunia ledifolia]]''
* ''[[Petunia littoralis]]''
* ''[[Petunia mantiqueirensis]]''
* ''[[Petunia occidentalis]]''
* ''[[Petunia patagonica]]''
* ''[[Petunia reitzii]]''
* ''[[Petunia riograndensis]]''
* ''[[Petunia saxicola]]''
* ''[[Petunia scheideana]]''
* ''[[Petunia villadiana]]''
* ''[[Petunia × atkinsiana]]''</text>
      <sha1>5q47ugb86axip7thqmqbkri4e5jk9x4</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>1134213</id>
      <parentid>1134212</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-04-03T12:29:13Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Thelezifor</username>
        <id>15140</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Nanitatra votoatiny</comment>
      <origin>1134213</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="2399" sha1="jxzazkjygusraw3yckjw9s0nlhfhes8" xml:space="preserve">[[Sary:Petunia axillaris-Purple Petunia.JPG|vignette|391x391px|''Petunia axillaris'']]
Ny '''''Petunia''''' dia vondron-karazana [[Angiospermae|zavamaniry mamony]], ahitra, ao amin' ny fianakaviana ''[[Solanaceae]]'' ao amin' ny filaharana [[Solanales]] avy any [[Amerika Atsimo]], maniry isan-taona na mihatra ny roa tana ny karazana ao aminy izay miisa 20 eo ho eo. Tafiditra ao anatiny ny karazana isan-taona sy mihoatra ny roa taona, izay ambolena betsaka ho haingo noho ny voniny miendrika trompetra, matetika miloko marevaka sy be dia be. Be mpitia ny ''Petunia'' noho ny fitomboany haingana, ny vanim-potoana lava mampamony azy, ary ny fahafahany maniry amin' ny nofon-tany isan-karazany tsy ihandronan-drano sy mahazo masoandro tsara. Maro ny safiotra novolavolain' ny mpikarakara zaridaina, indrindra avy amin' ny ''Petunia axillaris'' sy ny ''Petunia integrifolia'', ka miteraka enderika isan-karazany sy loko isan-karazany.

==Lisitry ny karazana==
[[Sary:Petunia_exserta_by_Scott_Zona_-_004_(1).jpg|thumb|293x293px|''Petunia exserta'']]Inty ny lisitry ny karazana ao amin' ny ''Petunia'' araka ny [[Germplasm Resources Information Network|GRIN]]:

* ''Petunia alpicola'' L.B.Sm.&amp; Downs
* ''Petunia altiplana'' T.Ando &amp; Hashim.
* ''Petunia axillaris'' (Lam.) Britton et al.
* ''Petunia bajeensis'' T.Ando &amp; Hashim.
* ''Petunia bonjardinensis'' T.Ando &amp; Hashim.
* ''Petunia exserta'' Stehmann
* ''Petunia guarapuavensis'' T.Ando &amp; Hashim.
* ''Petunia helianthemoides'' Sendtn.
* ''Petunia humifusa'' Dunal
* ''Petunia integrifolia'' (Hook.) Schinz &amp; Thell.
** ''Petunia integrifolia'' var. ''depauperata'' (R.E.Fr.) L.B.Sm.&amp; Downs
** ''Petunia integrifolia'' var. ''integrifolia''
* ''Petunia interior'' T.Ando &amp; Hashim.
* ''Petunia ledifolia'' Sendtn.
* ''Petunia littoralis'' L.B.Sm.&amp; Downs
* ''Petunia mantiqueirensis'' T.Ando &amp; Hashim.
* ''Petunia occidentalis'' R.E.Fr.
* ''Petunia patagonica'' (Speg.) Millán
* ''Petunia pubescens'' (Spreng.) R.E.Fr.
* ''Petunia reitzii'' L.B.Sm.&amp; Downs
* ''Petunia riograndensis'' T.Ando &amp; Hashim.
* ''Petunia saxicola'' L.B.Sm.&amp; Downs
* ''Petunia scheideana'' L.B.Sm.&amp; Downs
* ''Petunia surfinia''
* ''Petunia variabilis'' R.E.Fr.
* ''Petunia villadiana'' Bárcena ex Hemsl.

Anisan' ny safiotra ao ireo tanisaina manaraka ireto:

* ''Petunia ×hybrida'' hort.ex E.Vilm. (''Petunia axillaris × Petunia integrifolia'')
* ''Petunia × atkinsiana''</text>
      <sha1>jxzazkjygusraw3yckjw9s0nlhfhes8</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>1134214</id>
      <parentid>1134213</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-04-03T12:37:27Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Thelezifor</username>
        <id>15140</id>
      </contributor>
      <minor />
      <origin>1134214</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="2609" sha1="91qozh9jy0aqnz73zy8t31gdiv2dhcc" xml:space="preserve">[[Sary:Petunia axillaris-Purple Petunia.JPG|vignette|391x391px|''Petunia axillaris'']]
Ny '''''Petunia''''' dia vondron-karazana [[Angiospermae|zavamaniry mamony]], ahitra, ao amin' ny fianakaviana ''[[Solanaceae]]'' ao amin' ny filaharana [[Solanales]] avy any [[Amerika Atsimo]], maniry isan-taona na mihatra ny roa tana ny karazana ao aminy izay miisa 20 eo ho eo. Tafiditra ao anatiny ny karazana isan-taona sy mihoatra ny roa taona, izay ambolena betsaka ho haingo noho ny voniny miendrika trompetra, matetika miloko marevaka sy be dia be. Be mpitia ny ''Petunia'' noho ny fitomboany haingana, ny vanim-potoana lava mampamony azy, ary ny fahafahany maniry amin' ny nofon-tany isan-karazany tsy ihandronan-drano sy mahazo masoandro tsara. Maro ny safiotra novolavolain' ny mpikarakara zaridaina, indrindra avy amin' ny ''Petunia axillaris'' sy ny ''Petunia integrifolia'', ka miteraka enderika isan-karazany sy loko isan-karazany.

==Lisitry ny karazana==
[[Sary:Petunia_exserta_by_Scott_Zona_-_004_(1).jpg|thumb|293x293px|''Petunia exserta'']]Inty ny lisitry ny karazana ao amin' ny ''Petunia'' araka ny [[Germplasm Resources Information Network|GRIN]]:

* ''Petunia alpicola'' L.B.Sm.&amp; Downs
* ''Petunia altiplana'' T.Ando &amp; Hashim.
* ''Petunia axillaris'' (Lam.) Britton et al.
* ''Petunia bajeensis'' T.Ando &amp; Hashim.
* ''Petunia bonjardinensis'' T.Ando &amp; Hashim.
* ''Petunia exserta'' Stehmann
* ''Petunia guarapuavensis'' T.Ando &amp; Hashim.
* ''Petunia helianthemoides'' Sendtn.
* ''Petunia humifusa'' Dunal
* ''Petunia integrifolia'' (Hook.) Schinz &amp; Thell.
** ''Petunia integrifolia'' var. ''depauperata'' (R.E.Fr.) L.B.Sm.&amp; Downs
** ''Petunia integrifolia'' var. ''integrifolia''
* ''Petunia interior'' T.Ando &amp; Hashim.
* ''Petunia ledifolia'' Sendtn.
* ''Petunia littoralis'' L.B.Sm.&amp; Downs
* ''Petunia mantiqueirensis'' T.Ando &amp; Hashim.
* ''Petunia occidentalis'' R.E.Fr.
* ''Petunia patagonica'' (Speg.) Millán
* ''Petunia pubescens'' (Spreng.) R.E.Fr.
* ''Petunia reitzii'' L.B.Sm.&amp; Downs
* ''Petunia riograndensis'' T.Ando &amp; Hashim.
* ''Petunia saxicola'' L.B.Sm.&amp; Downs
* ''Petunia scheideana'' L.B.Sm.&amp; Downs
* ''Petunia surfinia''
* ''Petunia variabilis'' R.E.Fr.
* ''Petunia villadiana'' Bárcena ex Hemsl.

Anisan' ny safiotra ao ireo tanisaina manaraka ireto:

* ''Petunia × hybrida'' hort.ex E.Vilm. (''Petunia axillaris × Petunia integrifolia'')
* ''Petunia × atkinsiana''

== Jereo koa ==
Vondron-karazana akaiky ny ''Petunia'' (ao amin' ny zana-pianakaviana ''Petunioideae''):

* ''Calibrachoa''
* ''Nierembergia''
* ''Browallia''
* ''Salpiglossis''

* ''[[Nicotiana]]'' (paraky)</text>
      <sha1>91qozh9jy0aqnz73zy8t31gdiv2dhcc</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Fifandimbiasan' ny voly</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>291656</id>
    <revision>
      <id>1134281</id>
      <parentid>1099131</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-04-04T08:33:50Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Thelezifor</username>
        <id>15140</id>
      </contributor>
      <minor />
      <comment>nanova ny anaran'i [[Fihodinan' ny voly]] ho [[Fifandimbiasan' ny voly]] i Thelezifor</comment>
      <origin>1099131</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="2270" sha1="oc8toho9k56sm0ymifwz1y3zm2potv0" xml:space="preserve">[[Sary:Plodozmian.jpg|vignette|327x327px|Ny vokatry ny fihodinan' ny voly sy ny voly tokana ao amin' ny toeram-pambolena andrana Swojec (Oniversiten' ny Siansa momba ny Tontolo Iainana sy ny Aina any Wrocław). Ao amin' ny saha eo anoloana, ny fihodinana Norfolk ([[ovy]] / avoanina / pitipoa / segla) dia ampiharina; nafafy nandritra ny 58 taona nisesy ny segla ao aoriana.]]
Ny '''fihodinan'''' '''ny voly''' dia ny filaharan' ny voly mandritra ny taona maro eo amin' ny ampahan-tany iray. Izy io dia anisain' ny singa manan-danja amin' ny fitantanana ny fahavokaran' ny tany sy fifehezana ny [[Zavamananaina mpanimba|bibikely]] sy ny [[Zavamananaina mpanimba|zavamaniry mpanimba]], ary noho izany dia tombony amin' ny fampitomboana ny vokatra.

Io fomba fanao io dia mampihena ny fiankinan' ny voly amin' ny vondron' otrikaina iray, mampihena ny fanimban' ny [[Zavamananaina mpanimba|bibikely]] sy ny [[ahidratsy]], ary mampihena ny mety hisian' ny bibikely sy ny ahidratsy mahatohitra fanafody.

Atao hoe fihodinan' ny voly ny fifanarakarahan' ny voly maromaro ao anatin' ny fotoana misy tsingerina mitovy. Noho izany dia azo atao ny fihodinana roa taona, telo taona, efa-taona, sns. Ny tsy fisian' ny tsingerina mitovy dia atao fotsiny hoe '''fifandimbiasan' ny voly''' rehefa tsy misy tsingerina mitovy.

Ny voly mitovy amin' ny toerana iray mandritra ny taona maro misesy, fantatra amin' ny anarana hoe voly tokana, dia mandany tsikelikely ny otrikaina sasany amin' ny tany ary mifantina andiana bibikely mpanimba sy ahidratsy izay samy matanjaka. Raha tsy misy fampifandanjana ny otrikaina sy fampitomboana ny fahasamihafan' ny karazana bibikely sy ahidratsy dia hiankina betsaka amin' ny zezika sy poizina avy any ivelany, izay mety hanimba ny fahavokaran' ny tany, ny habetsahana sy ny hatsaran' ny vokatra azo avy amin' ny voly tokana. Mifanohitra amin' izany, ny fihodinan' ny voly voalamina tsara dia afaka mampihena ny filana zezika sy poizina famonoana ahidratsy amin' ny alalan' ny fampiasana tsara kokoa ny serivisy azo avy amin' ny karazan-javamaniry maro. Ankoatra izany, ny fihodinan' ny vokatra dia afaka manatsara ny firafitry ny tany sy ny akora ôrganika, izay mampihena ny [[fikao-tany]] sy mampitombo ny faharetan' ny fahatoheran' ny fambolena.</text>
      <sha1>oc8toho9k56sm0ymifwz1y3zm2potv0</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>1134283</id>
      <parentid>1134281</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-04-04T08:36:49Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Thelezifor</username>
        <id>15140</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Nanalehibe sary</comment>
      <origin>1134283</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="2302" sha1="n5zdu727pkxl5id16abmznlbges869f" xml:space="preserve">[[Sary:Plodozmian.jpg|vignette|369x369px|Ny vokatry ny fihodinan' ny voly sy ny voly tokana ao amin' ny toeram-pambolena andrana Swojec (Oniversiten' ny Siansa momba ny Tontolo Iainana sy ny Aina any Wrocław). Ao amin' ny saha eo anoloana, ny fihodinana Norfolk ([[ovy]] / avoanina / pitipoa / segla) dia ampiharina; nafafy nandritra ny 58 taona nisesy ny segla ao aoriana.]]
Ny '''fihodinan' ny voly''' na '''fifandimbiasan' ny voly''' dia ny fifanolosoloan' ny voly mandritra ny taona maro eo amin' ny ampahan-tany iray. Izy io dia anisain' ny singa manan-danja amin' ny fitantanana ny fahavokaran' ny tany sy fifehezana ny [[Zavamananaina mpanimba|bibikely]] sy ny [[Zavamananaina mpanimba|zavamaniry mpanimba]], ary noho izany dia tombony amin' ny fampitomboana ny vokatra.

Io fomba fanao io dia mampihena ny fiankinan' ny voly amin' ny vondron' otrikaina iray, mampihena ny fanimban' ny [[Zavamananaina mpanimba|bibikely]] sy ny [[ahidratsy]], ary mampihena ny mety hisian' ny bibikely sy ny ahidratsy mahatohitra fanafody.

Atao hoe fihodinan' ny voly ny fifanarakarahan' ny voly maromaro ao anatin' ny fotoana misy tsingerina mitovy. Noho izany dia azo atao ny fihodinana roa taona, telo taona, efa-taona, sns. Ny tsy fisian' ny tsingerina mitovy dia atao fotsiny hoe '''fifandimbiasan' ny voly''' rehefa tsy misy tsingerina mitovy.

Ny voly mitovy amin' ny toerana iray mandritra ny taona maro misesy, fantatra amin' ny anarana hoe voly tokana, dia mandany tsikelikely ny otrikaina sasany amin' ny tany ary mifantina andiana bibikely mpanimba sy ahidratsy izay samy matanjaka. Raha tsy misy fampifandanjana ny otrikaina sy fampitomboana ny fahasamihafan' ny karazana bibikely sy ahidratsy dia hiankina betsaka amin' ny zezika sy poizina avy any ivelany, izay mety hanimba ny fahavokaran' ny tany, ny habetsahana sy ny hatsaran' ny vokatra azo avy amin' ny voly tokana. Mifanohitra amin' izany, ny fihodinan' ny voly voalamina tsara dia afaka mampihena ny filana zezika sy poizina famonoana ahidratsy amin' ny alalan' ny fampiasana tsara kokoa ny serivisy azo avy amin' ny karazan-javamaniry maro. Ankoatra izany, ny fihodinan' ny vokatra dia afaka manatsara ny firafitry ny tany sy ny akora ôrganika, izay mampihena ny [[fikao-tany]] sy mampitombo ny faharetan' ny fahatoheran' ny fambolena.</text>
      <sha1>n5zdu727pkxl5id16abmznlbges869f</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Convolvulaceae</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>292029</id>
    <revision>
      <id>1134221</id>
      <parentid>1128456</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-04-03T15:04:33Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>~2026-96630-1</username>
        <id>38575</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Nanatsara rafi-pehezanteny</comment>
      <origin>1134221</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="7574" sha1="6e07ohai0i10skfunlhwyf1rxgovhks" xml:space="preserve">[[Sary:Convolvulus arvensis 11.jpg|vignette|300x300px|Vonin' ny ''Convolvulus arvensis'' (karazana filamatra) ]]
Ny '''''Convolvulaceae''''' dia [[fianakavian-javamaniry]] [[roa ravin-tsimoka]]; ao amin' ny filaharana [[Solanales]] (akaikin' ny ''[[Solanaceae]]'') izay ahitana vondron-karazana enimpolo eo ho eo sy karazany eo amin' ny 1&amp;nbsp;950 hatramin' ny 2&amp;nbsp;000 eo ho eo, izay maniry saiky amin' ny toerana rehetra. Ny vondron-karazana roa ''[[Convolvulus]]'' sy ''[[Ipomoea]]'', dia mamondrona mihoatra ny ampahatelon' ny isan' ny karazana ao amin' io fianakaviana io. Ao amin' ny [[fanasokajiana APG]] sy [[fanasokajiana APG II]], ity fianakaviana ity dia naitatra ka ahitana ny zavamaniry ao amin' ny ''Cuscutaceae'' sy ny ''Humbertiaceae'' (ity farany ity dia tsy ahitana afa-tsy ny ''[[Humbertia madagascariensis]]'', izay hazo lehibe tsy hita afa-tsy eto [[Madagasikara]]).
[[Sary:Beach clustervine (Jacquemontia reclinata) (6571775387).jpg|vignette|''Jacquemontia reclinata'']]
Zavamaniry ahitra, mety [[Zavamaniry mianika|mianika]] na mandady, [[hazobotry]], [[vahy]] ary indraindray [[Hazo (zavamaniry)|hazo]], any amin' ny faritra manana [[toetany antonony]] ka hatrany amin' ny faritra manana [[Toetanin-jana-pehin-tany|toetany]] [[Toetanin-jana-pehin-tany|mafana]]. Karazana trôpikaly maro no ambolena ary atao sakafo na fanafody na haingo, fa ny hafa kosa, indrindra any amin' ny faritra manana toetany antonony, dia [[Ahidratsy|ahi-dratsy]].

== Vondron-karazana ==

=== Vondron-karazana hita eto Madagasikara ===
[[Sary:Dwarf Morning-glory (Evolvulus alsinoides) in Hyderabad W IMG 7978.jpg|vignette|257x257px|Handrinamboa, horompetaka na vahimpasika  (''Evolvulus alsinoides'')]]
Indreto ny vondron-karazana hita eto [[Madagasikara]]. Tsara anefa ny manamarika fa ny fanasokajiana ara-bôtanika dia sehatra mivoatra hatrany, ary mety hiovaova ny isan' ny karazana misy sy ny famaritana azy ireo arakaraka ny fanadihadiana ara-taksônômia farany. Ankoatra izay dia mety tsy ho feno io lisitra io ary mety misy karazana hafa na mety ho hita vao haingana eto Madagasikara.

* ''[[Bonamia]]'' &lt;small&gt;Thouars&lt;/small&gt; (ahitana ny ''Bonamia boivinii'')
* ''[[Cardiochlamys]]''  (ahitana ny ''Cardiochlamys madagascariensis'' sy ny ''Cardiochlamys velutina'').
* ''[[Convolvulus]]'' L. (ahitana ny [[kelihomandra]] (''Convolvulus nummulariu''s izay natao taloha hoe ''Evolvulus ummularius''))
* ''[[Cressa]]'' L. (ahitana ny [[sirasira]])
* ''[[Dactylostigma]]'' Austin (tsy hita raha tsy eto [[Madagasikara]])
* ''[[Evolvulus]]'' L. (ahitana ny handrinamboa, horompetaka na vahimpasika (''Evolvulus alsinoides'')) 
* ''[[Hildebrandtia]]'' Vatke
** ''[[Humbertia]]'' Lam. (tsy hita raha tsy eto Madagasikara ary tsy ahitana afa-tsy ny endrika hazo ''Humbertia madagascariensis'')
* ''[[Ipomoea]]'' L. (ahitana ny [[vomanga]] na [[Vomanga|bageda]] (''Ipomoea batatas'') sy ny maro hafa 
* ''[[Jacquemontia]]'' &lt;small&gt;Choisy&lt;/small&gt; (ahitana ny [[valibaliha]] (''[[Jacquemontia tamnifolia]]'' na ''Jacquemontia capitata'' teo aloha)) 
* ''Lepistemon'' Blume
* ''Merremia'' Dennst. ex Endl. (ahitana ny [[valorira]] (''Merremia medium taloha''))
* ''Seddera'' Hochst.
* ''[[Stictocardia]]'' (ahitana ny ''Stictocardia beraviensis'')
* ''Xenostegia'' (ahitana ny [[valorira]] (''Xenostegia'' ''medium'' na ''Merremia medium'' teo aloha))

=== Vondron-karazana voafariparitra ===
[[Sary:Starr 080716-9415 Stictocardia beraviensis.jpg|vignette|240x240px|''Stictocardia beraviensis'']]
Indreto ny vondron-karazana voatsinjara araka ny foko misy azy avy:

; ''Aniseieae''

* ''Aniseia'' &lt;small&gt;Choisy&lt;/small&gt;
* ''Odonellia'' &lt;small&gt;K.R.Robertson&lt;/small&gt;
* ''Tetralocularia'' &lt;small&gt;O'Donell&lt;/small&gt;

; ''Cardiochlamyeae''

* ''Cardiochlamys'' &lt;small&gt;Oliv.&lt;/small&gt;
* ''Cordisepalum'' &lt;small&gt;Verdc.&lt;/small&gt;
* ''Dinetus'' &lt;small&gt;Buch.-Ham. ex Sweet&lt;/small&gt;
* ''Duperreya'' &lt;small&gt;Gaudich.&lt;/small&gt;
* ''Poranopsis'' &lt;small&gt;Roberty&lt;/small&gt;
* ''Tridynamia'' &lt;small&gt;Gagnep.&lt;/small&gt;

; ''Convolvuleae''
[[Sary:Jacquemontia tamnifolia - Urban Greening Botanical Garden - Kiba Park - Koto, Tokyo, Japan - DSC05366.jpg|vignette|322x322px|[[Valibaliha]] (''[[Jacquemontia tamnifolia]]'')]]
* ''Calystegia'' &lt;small&gt;R.Br.&lt;/small&gt; – 
* ''Convolvulus'' &lt;small&gt;L.&lt;/small&gt; – 
* ''[[Jacquemontia]]'' &lt;small&gt;Choisy -&lt;/small&gt; (ahitana ny [[vomanganalika]])
* ''Polymeria'' &lt;small&gt;R.Br.&lt;/small&gt;

; ''Cresseae''

* ''Bonamia'' &lt;small&gt;Thouars&lt;/small&gt;
* ''Cladostigma'' &lt;small&gt;Radlk.&lt;/small&gt;
* ''Cressa'' &lt;small&gt;L.&lt;/small&gt;
* ''Evolvulus'' &lt;small&gt;L.&lt;/small&gt;
* ''Hildebrandtia'' &lt;small&gt;Vatke&lt;/small&gt;
* ''Seddera'' &lt;small&gt;Hochst.&lt;/small&gt;
* ''Stylisma'' &lt;small&gt;Raf.&lt;/small&gt;
* ''Wilsonia'' &lt;small&gt;R. Br.&lt;/small&gt;

; ''Cuscuteae''

* ''Cuscuta'' &lt;small&gt;L.&lt;/small&gt; – dodder

; ''Dichondreae''

* ''Dichondra'' &lt;small&gt;J.R.Forst. &amp; G.Forst.&lt;/small&gt;
* ''Falkia'' &lt;small&gt;Thunb.&lt;/small&gt;
* ''Nephrophyllum'' &lt;small&gt;A.Rich.&lt;/small&gt;
* ''Petrogenia'' &lt;small&gt;I.M.Johnst.&lt;/small&gt;

; ''Erycibeae''

* ''Erycibe'' &lt;small&gt;Roxb.&lt;/small&gt;

; ''Humbertieae''

* ''[[Humbertia]]'' (ahitana ny karazana tokana ''[[Humbertia madagascariensis]]'')

; ''Ipomoeeae''
[[Sary:Ipomoea batatasL ja01.jpg|vignette|Vomanga (''Ipomoea batatas'')]]
* ''Argyreia'' &lt;small&gt;Lour.&lt;/small&gt; 
* ''Astripomoea'' &lt;small&gt;A.Meeuse&lt;/small&gt;
* ''Blinkworthia'' &lt;small&gt;Choisy&lt;/small&gt;
* ''[[Ipomoea]]'' &lt;small&gt;L.&lt;/small&gt; – (ahitana ny [[vomanga]] na [[Vomanga|bageda]] (''Ipomoea batatas''), nampidirina teto koa ny ''Ipomoea tricolor'')
* ''Lepistemon'' &lt;small&gt;Blume&lt;/small&gt;
* ''Lepistemonopsis'' &lt;small&gt;Dammer&lt;/small&gt;
* ''Paralepistemon'' &lt;small&gt;Lejoly &amp; Lisowski&lt;/small&gt;
* ''Rivea'' &lt;small&gt;Choisy&lt;/small&gt;
* ''Stictocardia'' &lt;small&gt;Hallier f.&lt;/small&gt; (ahitana ny ''[[Stictocardia beraviensis]]'')

; ''Maripeae''

* ''Dicranostyles'' &lt;small&gt;Benth.&lt;/small&gt;
* ''Itzaea'' &lt;small&gt;Standl. &amp; Steyerm.&lt;/small&gt;
* ''Lysiostyles'' &lt;small&gt;Benth.&lt;/small&gt;
* ''Maripa'' &lt;small&gt;Aubl.&lt;/small&gt;

; ''Poraneae''

* ''Calycobolus'' &lt;small&gt;Willd. ex Schult.&lt;/small&gt;
* ''Dipteropeltis'' &lt;small&gt;Hallier f.&lt;/small&gt;
* ''Metaporana'' &lt;small&gt;N.E.Br.&lt;/small&gt;
* ''Neuropeltis'' &lt;small&gt;Wall.&lt;/small&gt;
* ''Neuropeltopsis'' &lt;small&gt;Ooststr.&lt;/small&gt;
* ''Porana'' &lt;small&gt;Burm.f.&lt;/small&gt;
* ''Rapona'' &lt;small&gt;Baill.&lt;/small&gt;

; Tsy fantatra ny vondrona tena misy azy ireto (''Incertae sedis'')

* ''Camonea'' &lt;small&gt;Raf.&lt;/small&gt;
* ''Daustinia'' &lt;small&gt;Buril &amp; Simões&lt;/small&gt;
* ''Decalobanthus'' &lt;small&gt;Ooststr.&lt;/small&gt;
* ''Distimake'' &lt;small&gt;Raf.&lt;/small&gt;
* ''Hewittia'' &lt;small&gt;Wight &amp; Arn.&lt;/small&gt;
* ''Hyalocystis'' &lt;small&gt;Hallier f.&lt;/small&gt;
* ''Merremia'' &lt;small&gt;Dennst. ex Endl.&lt;/small&gt; 
* ''Operculina'' &lt;small&gt;Silva Manso&lt;/small&gt;
* ''[[Remirema]]'' &lt;small&gt;Kerr&lt;/small&gt;
* ''[[Xenostegia]]'' &lt;small&gt;D.F.Austin &amp; Staples&lt;/small&gt;

== Jereo koa ==
'''Fianakavian-javamaniry hafa:'''

* ''[[Acanthaceae]]''

* ''[[Aizoaceae]]''
* ''[[Annonaceae]]''
* ''[[Apocynaceae]]''
* ''[[Araceae]]''
* ''[[Arecaceae]]''
* ''[[Asparagaceae]]''

* ''[[Asteraceae]],''

* ''[[Brassicaceae]]''

* ''[[Cannabaceae]]''
* ''[[Celastraceae]]''
* ''[[Compositae]]'' na ''[[Compositaceae]]''
* ''[[Convolvulaceae]]''
* ''[[Cucurbitaceae]]''
* ''[[Cyperaceae]]''
* ''[[Didiereaceae]]''
* ''[[Dioscoreaceae]]''
* ''[[Euphorbiaceae]]''

* ''[[Fabaceae]]''

* ''[[Juncaceae]]''

* ''[[Malvaceae]],''
* ''[[Mimosaceae]]''

* ''[[Moraceae]],''

* ''[[Nympheaceae]]''
* ''[[Orchidaceae]]''
* ''[[Pedaliaceae]]''
* ''[[Poaceae]]'' na ''[[Poaceae|Gramineae]]''
* ''[[Rhamnaceae]]''
* ''[[Rosaceae]]''

* ''[[Rutaceae]]''
* ''[[Sapotaceae]]''

* ''[[Solanaceae]],''

* ''[[Typhaceae]]''
* ''[[Ulmaceae]]''</text>
      <sha1>6e07ohai0i10skfunlhwyf1rxgovhks</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>1134223</id>
      <parentid>1134221</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-04-03T15:09:11Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>~2026-96630-1</username>
        <id>38575</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Nandamina lahatsoratra</comment>
      <origin>1134223</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="7553" sha1="f799g9psn47v81m2vkxoe03xd4ed55d" xml:space="preserve">[[Sary:Convolvulus arvensis 11.jpg|vignette|300x300px|''Convolvulus arvensis'' (karazana filamatra) ]]
Ny '''''Convolvulaceae''''' dia [[fianakavian-javamaniry]] [[roa ravin-tsimoka]]; ao amin' ny filaharana [[Solanales]] (akaikin' ny ''[[Solanaceae]]'') izay ahitana vondron-karazana enimpolo eo ho eo sy karazany eo amin' ny 1&amp;nbsp;950 hatramin' ny 2&amp;nbsp;000 eo ho eo, izay maniry saiky amin' ny toerana rehetra. Ny vondron-karazana roa ''[[Convolvulus]]'' sy ''[[Ipomoea]]'', dia mamondrona mihoatra ny ampahatelon' ny isan' ny karazana ao amin' io fianakaviana io. Ao amin' ny [[fanasokajiana APG]] sy [[fanasokajiana APG II]], ity fianakaviana ity dia naitatra ka ahitana ny zavamaniry ao amin' ny ''Cuscutaceae'' sy ny ''Humbertiaceae'' (ity farany ity dia tsy ahitana afa-tsy ny ''[[Humbertia madagascariensis]]'', izay hazo lehibe tsy hita afa-tsy eto [[Madagasikara]]).
[[Sary:Beach clustervine (Jacquemontia reclinata) (6571775387).jpg|vignette|''Jacquemontia reclinata'']]
Zavamaniry ahitra, mety [[Zavamaniry mianika|mianika]] na mandady, [[hazobotry]], [[vahy]] ary indraindray [[Hazo (zavamaniry)|hazo]], any amin' ny faritra manana [[toetany antonony]] ka hatrany amin' ny faritra manana [[Toetanin-jana-pehin-tany|toetany]] [[Toetanin-jana-pehin-tany|mafana]]. Karazana trôpikaly maro no ambolena ary atao sakafo na fanafody na haingo, fa ny hafa kosa, indrindra any amin' ny faritra manana toetany antonony, dia [[Ahidratsy|ahi-dratsy]].

== Vondron-karazana ==

=== Vondron-karazana hita eto Madagasikara ===
[[Sary:Dwarf Morning-glory (Evolvulus alsinoides) in Hyderabad W IMG 7978.jpg|vignette|257x257px|Handrinamboa, horompetaka na vahimpasika  (''Evolvulus alsinoides'')]]
Indreto ny vondron-karazana hita eto [[Madagasikara]]. Tsara anefa ny manamarika fa ny fanasokajiana ara-bôtanika dia sehatra mivoatra hatrany, ary mety hiovaova ny isan' ny karazana misy sy ny famaritana azy ireo arakaraka ny fanadihadiana ara-taksônômia farany. Ankoatra izay dia mety tsy ho feno io lisitra io ary mety misy karazana hafa na mety ho hita vao haingana eto Madagasikara.

* ''[[Bonamia]]'' &lt;small&gt;Thouars&lt;/small&gt; (ahitana ny ''Bonamia boivinii'')
* ''[[Cardiochlamys]]''  (ahitana ny ''Cardiochlamys madagascariensis'' sy ny ''Cardiochlamys velutina'').
* ''[[Convolvulus]]'' L. (ahitana ny [[kelihomandra]] (''Convolvulus nummulariu''s izay natao taloha hoe ''Evolvulus ummularius''))
* ''[[Cressa]]'' L. (ahitana ny [[sirasira]])
* ''[[Dactylostigma]]'' Austin (tsy hita raha tsy eto [[Madagasikara]])
* ''[[Evolvulus]]'' L. (ahitana ny handrinamboa, horompetaka na vahimpasika (''Evolvulus alsinoides'')) 
* ''[[Hildebrandtia]]'' Vatke
** ''[[Humbertia]]'' Lam. (tsy hita raha tsy eto Madagasikara ary tsy ahitana afa-tsy ny endrika hazo ''Humbertia madagascariensis'')
* ''[[Ipomoea]]'' L. (ahitana ny [[vomanga]] na [[Vomanga|bageda]] (''Ipomoea batatas'') sy ny maro hafa 
* ''[[Jacquemontia]]'' &lt;small&gt;Choisy&lt;/small&gt; (ahitana ny [[valibaliha]] (''[[Jacquemontia tamnifolia]]'' na ''Jacquemontia capitata'' teo aloha)) 
* ''Lepistemon'' Blume
* ''Merremia'' Dennst. ex Endl. (ahitana ny [[valorira]] (''Merremia medium taloha''))
* ''Seddera'' Hochst.
* ''[[Stictocardia]]'' (ahitana ny ''Stictocardia beraviensis'')
* ''Xenostegia'' (ahitana ny [[valorira]] (''Xenostegia'' ''medium'' na ''Merremia medium'' teo aloha)).

=== Vondron-karazana voafariparitra ===
[[Sary:Starr 080716-9415 Stictocardia beraviensis.jpg|vignette|240x240px|''Stictocardia beraviensis'']]
Indreto ny vondron-karazana voatsinjara araka ny foko misy azy avy:

; ''Aniseieae''

* ''Aniseia'' &lt;small&gt;Choisy&lt;/small&gt;
* ''Odonellia'' &lt;small&gt;K.R.Robertson&lt;/small&gt;
* ''Tetralocularia'' &lt;small&gt;O'Donell&lt;/small&gt;

; ''Cardiochlamyeae''

* ''Cardiochlamys'' &lt;small&gt;Oliv.&lt;/small&gt;
* ''Cordisepalum'' &lt;small&gt;Verdc.&lt;/small&gt;
* ''Dinetus'' &lt;small&gt;Buch.-Ham. ex Sweet&lt;/small&gt;
* ''Duperreya'' &lt;small&gt;Gaudich.&lt;/small&gt;
* ''Poranopsis'' &lt;small&gt;Roberty&lt;/small&gt;
* ''Tridynamia'' &lt;small&gt;Gagnep.&lt;/small&gt;

; ''Convolvuleae''
[[Sary:Jacquemontia tamnifolia - Urban Greening Botanical Garden - Kiba Park - Koto, Tokyo, Japan - DSC05366.jpg|vignette|322x322px|[[Valibaliha]] (''[[Jacquemontia tamnifolia]]'')]]
* ''Calystegia'' &lt;small&gt;R.Br.&lt;/small&gt; – 
* ''Convolvulus'' &lt;small&gt;L.&lt;/small&gt; – 
* ''[[Jacquemontia]]'' &lt;small&gt;Choisy -&lt;/small&gt; (ahitana ny [[vomanganalika]])
* ''Polymeria'' &lt;small&gt;R.Br.&lt;/small&gt;

; ''Cresseae''

* ''Bonamia'' &lt;small&gt;Thouars&lt;/small&gt;
* ''Cladostigma'' &lt;small&gt;Radlk.&lt;/small&gt;
* ''Cressa'' &lt;small&gt;L.&lt;/small&gt;
* ''Evolvulus'' &lt;small&gt;L.&lt;/small&gt;
* ''Hildebrandtia'' &lt;small&gt;Vatke&lt;/small&gt;
* ''Seddera'' &lt;small&gt;Hochst.&lt;/small&gt;
* ''Stylisma'' &lt;small&gt;Raf.&lt;/small&gt;
* ''Wilsonia'' &lt;small&gt;R. Br.&lt;/small&gt;

; ''Cuscuteae''

* ''Cuscuta'' &lt;small&gt;L.&lt;/small&gt; – dodder

; ''Dichondreae''

* ''Dichondra'' &lt;small&gt;J.R.Forst. &amp; G.Forst.&lt;/small&gt;
* ''Falkia'' &lt;small&gt;Thunb.&lt;/small&gt;
* ''Nephrophyllum'' &lt;small&gt;A.Rich.&lt;/small&gt;
* ''Petrogenia'' &lt;small&gt;I.M.Johnst.&lt;/small&gt;

; ''Erycibeae''

* ''Erycibe'' &lt;small&gt;Roxb.&lt;/small&gt;

; ''Humbertieae''

* ''[[Humbertia]]'' (ahitana ny karazana tokana ''[[Humbertia madagascariensis]]'')

; ''Ipomoeeae''
[[Sary:Ipomoea batatasL ja01.jpg|vignette|Vomanga (''Ipomoea batatas'')]]
* ''Argyreia'' &lt;small&gt;Lour.&lt;/small&gt; 
* ''Astripomoea'' &lt;small&gt;A.Meeuse&lt;/small&gt;
* ''Blinkworthia'' &lt;small&gt;Choisy&lt;/small&gt;
* ''[[Ipomoea]]'' &lt;small&gt;L.&lt;/small&gt; – (ahitana ny [[vomanga]] na [[Vomanga|bageda]] (''Ipomoea batatas''), nampidirina teto koa ny ''Ipomoea tricolor'')
* ''Lepistemon'' &lt;small&gt;Blume&lt;/small&gt;
* ''Lepistemonopsis'' &lt;small&gt;Dammer&lt;/small&gt;
* ''Paralepistemon'' &lt;small&gt;Lejoly &amp; Lisowski&lt;/small&gt;
* ''Rivea'' &lt;small&gt;Choisy&lt;/small&gt;
* ''Stictocardia'' &lt;small&gt;Hallier f.&lt;/small&gt; (ahitana ny ''[[Stictocardia beraviensis]]'')

; ''Maripeae''

* ''Dicranostyles'' &lt;small&gt;Benth.&lt;/small&gt;
* ''Itzaea'' &lt;small&gt;Standl. &amp; Steyerm.&lt;/small&gt;
* ''Lysiostyles'' &lt;small&gt;Benth.&lt;/small&gt;
* ''Maripa'' &lt;small&gt;Aubl.&lt;/small&gt;

; ''Poraneae''

* ''Calycobolus'' &lt;small&gt;Willd. ex Schult.&lt;/small&gt;
* ''Dipteropeltis'' &lt;small&gt;Hallier f.&lt;/small&gt;
* ''Metaporana'' &lt;small&gt;N.E.Br.&lt;/small&gt;
* ''Neuropeltis'' &lt;small&gt;Wall.&lt;/small&gt;
* ''Neuropeltopsis'' &lt;small&gt;Ooststr.&lt;/small&gt;
* ''Porana'' &lt;small&gt;Burm.f.&lt;/small&gt;
* ''Rapona'' &lt;small&gt;Baill.&lt;/small&gt;

; Tsy fantatra ny vondrona tena misy azy ireto (''Incertae sedis'')

* ''Camonea'' &lt;small&gt;Raf.&lt;/small&gt;
* ''Daustinia'' &lt;small&gt;Buril &amp; Simões&lt;/small&gt;
* ''Decalobanthus'' &lt;small&gt;Ooststr.&lt;/small&gt;
* ''Distimake'' &lt;small&gt;Raf.&lt;/small&gt;
* ''Hewittia'' &lt;small&gt;Wight &amp; Arn.&lt;/small&gt;
* ''Hyalocystis'' &lt;small&gt;Hallier f.&lt;/small&gt;
* ''Merremia'' &lt;small&gt;Dennst. ex Endl.&lt;/small&gt; 
* ''Operculina'' &lt;small&gt;Silva Manso&lt;/small&gt;
* ''[[Remirema]]'' &lt;small&gt;Kerr&lt;/small&gt;
* ''[[Xenostegia]]'' &lt;small&gt;D.F.Austin &amp; Staples&lt;/small&gt;

== Jereo koa ==
'''Fianakavian-javamaniry hafa:'''

* ''[[Acanthaceae]]''
* ''[[Aizoaceae]]''
* ''[[Annonaceae]]''
* ''[[Apocynaceae]]''
* ''[[Araceae]]''
* ''[[Arecaceae]]''
* ''[[Asparagaceae]]''
* ''[[Asteraceae]],''
* ''[[Brassicaceae]]''
* ''[[Cannabaceae]]''
* ''[[Celastraceae]]''
* ''[[Compositae]]'' na ''[[Compositaceae]]''
* ''[[Convolvulaceae]]''
* ''[[Cucurbitaceae]]''
* ''[[Cyperaceae]]''
* ''[[Didiereaceae]]''
* ''[[Dioscoreaceae]]''
* ''[[Euphorbiaceae]]''
* ''[[Fabaceae]]''
* ''[[Juncaceae]]''
* ''[[Malvaceae]],''
* ''[[Mimosaceae]]''
* ''[[Moraceae]],''
* ''[[Nympheaceae]]''
* ''[[Orchidaceae]]''
* ''[[Pedaliaceae]]''
* ''[[Poaceae]]'' na ''[[Poaceae|Gramineae]]''
* ''[[Rhamnaceae]]''
* ''[[Rosaceae]]''
* ''[[Rutaceae]]''
* ''[[Sapotaceae]]''
* ''[[Solanaceae]],''
* ''[[Typhaceae]]''
* ''[[Ulmaceae]]''</text>
      <sha1>f799g9psn47v81m2vkxoe03xd4ed55d</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Sekoly Biblika (FLM)</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>294353</id>
    <revision>
      <id>1134259</id>
      <parentid>1110817</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-04-04T02:32:01Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>HarryWurst</username>
        <id>36292</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>1134259</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="607" sha1="n55t1otvk6dc20pi6lwu8faovbwwx9u" xml:space="preserve">Ny '''Sekoly Biblika''' dia sekoly ambaratonga voalohany ao amin' ny [[Fiangonana Loterana Malagasy]] (FLM) natao hahazoan' ny mpianatra lehilahy sy vehivavy fahalalana fototra momba ny [[teôlôjia]] mba hahafahany manatanteraka ny asan' ny [[Evanjelista|evanjelisitra]]. Marihina fa ny evanjelisitra dia [[Laîka|laika]] (tsy vita [[Ôrdinasiôna|ordinasiona]]) izay irahina mba hanorina fiangonana amin' ny toerana mbola tsy misy fiangonana (atao hoe &quot;saha vaovao&quot;).

== Jereo koa ==

* [[Seminery Teolojikam-Paritany Loterana]]

* [[Sekoly Ambony Loterana momba ny Teolojia]]


[[Sokajy:Sekoly biblika]]</text>
      <sha1>n55t1otvk6dc20pi6lwu8faovbwwx9u</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>295578</id>
    <revision>
      <id>1134231</id>
      <parentid>1131004</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-04-03T16:12:11Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>~2026-96630-1</username>
        <id>38575</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Rohy anatiny</comment>
      <origin>1134231</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="27645" sha1="d1qlvf463ad9p26kuuccrkdx333ctyq" xml:space="preserve">[[Sary:Madagascar Fish Eagle, Lake Ravelobe, Ankarafantsika National Park, Madagascar 1.jpg|vignette|[[Ankoay]] (''Icthyophaga vociferoides'')]]
Ity '''lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy''' ity dia tsy mahafaoka ny anaram-borona rehetra fa hofenoina miandalana, anisan' izany na ny vorona tsy misy eto [[Madagasikara]] nefa manana anarana amin' ny [[Fiteny malagasy|teny malagasy]]. Misy amin' ireo anarana ireo ny manondro karazam-borona tokana (ohatra: [[ankoay]], [[toloho]]), misy ny manondro vondron-karazana iray na ampahany (ohatra: [[Aotirisy (vorona)|aotirisy]]), fianakaviana iray na ampahany (ohatra: [[gisa]], [[akanga]], [[Torotoroka|tororoka]]), filaharana iray na ampahany (ohatra: [[vorondolo]], [[voronkely]]), misy ny manondro karazam-borona maromaro tsy misy ifandraisany (ohatra: [[firasa]]). Ao amin' ireo anarana ireo koa dia misy ny anarana roa na mihoatra izay manondro karazana tokana izay miova arakaraka ny [[Fitenim-paritra malagasy|faritra]] eto [[Madagasikara]] (ohatra: [[railovy]] sy [[Railovy|drongo]]) na vondrona tokana: vondron-karazana iray manontolo na apahany (ohatra: [[takodara]], [[Takodara|barao]], [[Takodara|drao]] sns), fianakaviana iray manontolo na apahany (ohatra: [[Vivy (vorona)|vivy]] sy [[kiborano]]).

Tamin' ny taona taona 2022 dia nisy karazam-borona 304 i [[Madagasikara]]. Amin' ireo karazana ireo dia manao akany eto amin' ny Nosy ny 210, ka ny 110 amin' ireo, izany hoe ny antsasany, dia tsy misy afa-tsy eto [[Madagasikara]]. Mihoatra ny 20 ny filaharana misy, manodidina ny 60 ny fianakaviana.

[[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#A|A]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#B|B]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#D|D]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#E|E]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#F|F]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#G|G]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#H|H]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#I|I]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#J|J]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#K|K]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#L|L]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#M|M]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#N|N]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#O|O]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#P|P]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#R|R]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#S|S]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#T|T]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#V|V]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#Z|Z]]

== Lisitra ==

=== A ===
[[Sary:Gallus gallus domesticus (Parque Quevedo).001 - Leon.jpg|vignette|225x225px|[[Akoho]] (''Gallus gallus domesticus'')]]
[[abilimborona]] - [[abosanga]] - [[adibo]] - [[agana]] - [[agisa]] - [[ahakañy]] - [[Aka (vorona)|aka]] - [[Akaka (vorona)|akaka]] - [[akakamainty]] - [[akanga]] - akanga hako (akangadia) - akangalahy (lahin' akanga) - akangarano (akanga foy fahavaratra) - akangavavy (vavin' akanga) - [[akoho]] - akohokely (zanak' akoho mbola kely) - akoholahy (lahin' akoho) - [[akoholahinala]] - akoho masombika (akoho fiompy manana volo olioly) - [[akohonala]] - akoho satroka - akohovavy (vavin' akoho) - [[akohovohitsa]] - akoho vazaha (akoho lava tongotra sady lehibe) - 
[[Sary:Gallina de Guinea (Numida meleagris), parque nacional del lago Nakuru, Kenia, 2024-05-18, DD 40.jpg|ankavia|vignette|226x226px|Akanga (''[[Numida meleagris]]'')]]
akoho vorombato (akoho mitovitovy amin' ny akoho vazaha, fa kely vava) - [[akoka]] - akôlahy (akoholahy) - [[aliotse]] - [[alihotsy]] - [[Aloy (vorona)|aloy]] - [[Ambaramaty (vorona)|ambaramaty]] - [[ambirobitry]] - [[ambosanga]] - [[Ampala (vorona)|ampala]] - anakaomby (angakadia vaventiventy) - [[anatsoy]] - [[andevokorova]] - [[andovy]] - [[Andrandra (vorona)|andrandra]] - [[andreta]] - [[andritika]] - [[angàka]] - [[Anganga (vorona)|anganga]] - [[Angitra (vorona)|angitra]] - [[angongo]] - [[anjoy]] - [[ankanga]] - [[ankoay]] - [[ankoe]] - [[antodiana]] - [[Aotirisy (vorona)|aositrisy]] - [[Aotirisy (vorona)|aositritsy]] - [[Aotirisy (vorona)|aotrisy]] - [[Aotirisy (vorona)|aotrisy]] - [[Ara (vorona)|ara]] -  [[arefy]] - [[aretaka]] - [[ariha]] - [[arondovy]] - [[arosy]] - [[asity]] - [[asaity]] - [[avoka]] 

[[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#A|A]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#B|B]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#D|D]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#E|E]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#F|F]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#G|G]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#H|H]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#I|I]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#J|J]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#K|K]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#L|L]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#M|M]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#N|N]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#O|O]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#P|P]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#R|R]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#S|S]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#T|T]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#V|V]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#Z|Z]] 

=== B ===
[[Sary:Coracopsis vasa -Madagascar-8.jpg|vignette|237x237px|[[Boloky]] (''[[Coracopsis vasa]]'')]]
bakantiny - baminandro - bandrolahy - bantakoko - barao - barara - batakonko - bedoko - belela - bemanana - betankoho - bintsy - birina - birovy - bitsibitsy - bitsy - boaiza - boaka - bobake - bobaky - bodoloha - bodomavo - [[boaiza]] - [[boeza]] - [[boezy]] - bojy - bojo - bokazava - bokazavo - bokeoke - boky - [[boloky]] - bonekantsikotrony - bonoka - boreta - boretiky - boria - borom-baratra

[[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#A|A]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#B|B]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#D|D]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#E|E]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#F|F]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#G|G]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#H|H]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#I|I]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#J|J]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#K|K]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#L|L]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#M|M]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#N|N]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#O|O]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#P|P]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#R|R]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#S|S]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#T|T]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#V|V]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#Z|Z]]

=== D ===
[[Sary:Madagascar Grebe.jpg|vignette|Dokoa na drakidrakirano (''[[Tachybaptus pelzelnii]]'')]]
daho foana - dangero - dangoro - dangorofotsy - dangoromainty - darasiny - deho - dehoka - dehoky - demoaina - demodemoka - demoy - deofone - diandiana - dimohy - dimpitra - dimpotra - diviky - dokera - dokitry - [[Tachybaptus pelzelnii|dokoa]] - [[dokotra]] - dokotse - domohe - domohimalotra - [[domohina]] - drakidraky - [[drakidrakirano]] - drao - dridry - drondra - [[dronga]] - [[drongo]] - droviky - drovitry

[[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#A|A]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#B|B]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#D|D]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#E|E]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#F|F]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#G|G]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#H|H]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#I|I]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#J|J]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#K|K]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#L|L]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#M|M]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#N|N]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#O|O]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#P|P]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#R|R]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#S|S]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#T|T]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#V|V]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#Z|Z]]

=== E ===
eindry - endry - [[eoke]] - [[eoky]] - etrika

=== F ===
[[Sary:Foudia madagascariensis, Praslin Island.jpg|vignette|Fody (''[[Foudia madagascariensis]]'')]]
fadionga - fadronga - falamakavava - [[famakiakora]] - famakiankôra - famakisifotra - famefaganty - famefakangaty - fanalamote - fanalamotimboay - fañalinandro - fandeainga - fandiafasika - fandikalalana - fandikanala - fandiorano - [[fandrasa]] - fandrasalambo - [[fandrasangara]] - fandravazana - fandrohikibo - fangalamotimboay - fangalatrovy - fangaoka - fanihy - faniky - fanily - fanindry - fanotoforona - fantio - fantsasatra - faralambotra - faravoanemba - fara vody tatatra - farifitra - farifotra - fasasatra - fatio - feheaky - feka - fente - feta - fetiliadambo - fiaika - fiaky - fiandrivoditatatra - fiandrivoditatratra - fihiaka - fihiake - fihiaky - filambotra - filanivotra - finaingo - finengo - finigo - finingo- finjo - fino - firaokibo - [[firasa]] - [[firasambalala]] - [[firasy]] - fireo - fireringakely - firio - firioka - firiotsandro - firiringa - fisindriky - fisoroky - fitapatatra - fitatenona - fitatra - fitatrala - fitiliadabo - fitiliandriaka - fitiliandro - fitilibengy - fitily - fitilisaisy - fitilitatema - fitilivaratsa - fitimoky - fodiala - fodifetsy - [[fody]] - fodilahy - fodilahimena - fodileimena - fodimainty - fodimavo - fodimena - [[fodisahy]] - [[fodisay]] - [[fodisaina]] - [[fodise]] - [[fodisiay]] - foditany - foliay - fona - fondra - fonengo - fony - fonimaitso - foningo - foningomaitso - foñohoka - forisatra - fotsielatra - [[fotsimaso]]

[[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#A|A]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#B|B]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#D|D]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#E|E]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#F|F]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#G|G]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#H|H]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#I|I]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#J|J]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#K|K]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#L|L]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#M|M]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#N|N]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#O|O]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#P|P]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#R|R]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#S|S]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#T|T]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#V|V]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#Z|Z]]

=== G ===
[[Sary:Greylag Goose Anser anser by Dr. Raju Kasambe DSCN7305 (4).jpg|vignette|Gisa (''[[Anser]]'' sp)]]
gadragadra - gagà - gaja - gana - [[ganagana]] - gañake - garade - [[gisa]] - gisalahy - gisavavy - gisy - giso - goaga - goagoaka - [[goaika]] - goaka - goakarano - goake - goaky - gohaka - [[goribe]]

=== H ===
[[Sary:Madagascar Kestrel RWD.jpg|ankavia|vignette|219x219px|[[Hitsikitsika]] (''Falco newtoni'')]]
hake - haky - [[haliotse]] - [[haliotsy]] - [[hanka]] - [[hankana]] - [[hankoay]] - hara - harakaraka - haretaka - hatoto - heoke - hindry - hitikitika - hitikitike - hitikitiky - [[hitsikitsika]] - [[hitsikitsikala]] - hoetrika - hora - horova - horovana - horovy

[[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#A|A]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#B|B]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#D|D]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#E|E]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#F|F]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#G|G]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#H|H]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#I|I]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#J|J]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#K|K]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#L|L]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#M|M]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#N|N]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#O|O]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#P|P]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#R|R]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#S|S]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#T|T]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#V|V]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#Z|Z]]

=== I ===
iarovana - iboria - ifihika - ifonengo - ihitsikitsika - ikitiky - indovy - indribemanana

=== J ===
jararoko - jery - jokoreva - jorio  

=== K ===
[[Sary:Madagascar_Buttonquail_RWD.jpg|vignette|250x250px|Kibobo (''Turnix nigricollis'')]]
kabana -  kabatiñy - [[kadibake]] - kaboka - kakihio - kakio - kana - kanakana -  [[Taontaonkafa|kankafotra]] - kararôka - karaza - kariaky - katolo - katoto - katrakatraka - katrakatra - kavoka - kazazaka - kekemavo - kekeoka  keliarivo - keokeoka - ketso - kia - [[Kibo (vorona)|kibo]] - [[kibobo]] - [[kibokely]] - kibonaomby - kibondolo - [[Vivy (vorona)|kiborano]] - [[kibotay]] - kijily - kijoa - kilandy - [[kimitse]] - [[kimitsy]] - kintobeloha - kinto - kiokioke - kipoy - kiriodanitra - kiriokirio - kiriondanitra - kiririoky - kirivorona - [[kirombo]] - kiroty - kitanotano - kitaotao - kitilitilinandro - kititrio - kitokely - kitôto - kitreoke - kitrioky - kitriotriotra - kitsikitsika - kivongo - koadrano - koaka - koake - koaky - koakoaka - koama - kobabe - koera - kokoho - koloka - kolokoloka - kotika - kotolahy - kotreoky - kraoma

[[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#A|A]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#B|B]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#D|D]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#E|E]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#F|F]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#G|G]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#H|H]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#I|I]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#J|J]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#K|K]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#L|L]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#M|M]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#N|N]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#O|O]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#P|P]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#R|R]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#S|S]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#T|T]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#V|V]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#Z|Z]]

=== L ===
[[Sary:Lophotibis_cristata_-Bronx_Zoo-8.jpg|vignette|252x252px|Lampirana (''Lophotibis cristata'')]]
lairovy - laivozake - [[lampirana]] - langaraka - langaroka - langaroke - langaro - langopaka - langoro - langoroaomby - langorobe - langorofotsy - [[Vanokagira|langoromavo]] - langorovalala - langorovoanga - lapira - lavaelatra - lavasalaka - leidorongo - [[lejabe]] - limohy - loho - [[lombokohomana]] - [[lombokoma]] - [[lombokomana]] - [[lomokoma]] - lovalova - [[love]]

=== M ===
maheriloha - malemilava (''Ardeola idae, Ardea humbloti'') - mamantsiñe - manaboandro - manarana - manaviandro - mandreto - manekinko - mangimike - mantavazana - maorara - maria - [[mariha]] - [[maritaina]] - [[marotaina]] - matahy - [[matoriandro]] - matsika - menamaso - menapenda - menavava - mokokoy - moty

[[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#A|A]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#B|B]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#D|D]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#E|E]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#F|F]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#G|G]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#H|H]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#I|I]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#J|J]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#K|K]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#L|L]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#M|M]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#N|N]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#O|O]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#P|P]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#R|R]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#S|S]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#T|T]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#V|V]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#Z|Z]]

=== N ===

=== O ===
oho - oitika - olioly - [[ombikomana]] - [[ongongo]] - onjo - [[Otrika (vorona)|otrika]]

=== P ===
[[Sary:Coturnix coturnix, Fraunberg, Bayern, Deutschland 2, Ausschnitt.jpg|vignette|212x212px|[[Papelika (vorona)|Papelika]] (''Coturnix coturnix'')]]
pakatova - [[papango]] - papangofotsy - [[Papelika (vorona)|papelika]] - [[Pera (vorona)|pera]] - pareteka - parety - pariamaso - [[patsatsatra]] - peretika - piapiakakoho - pijina - pinjo - pizina - pompa - poretake - pory

[[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#A|A]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#B|B]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#D|D]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#E|E]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#F|F]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#G|G]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#H|H]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#I|I]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#J|J]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#K|K]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#L|L]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#M|M]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#N|N]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#O|O]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#P|P]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#R|R]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#S|S]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#T|T]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#V|V]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#Z|Z]]

=== R ===
[[Sary:Crested drongo (Dicrurus forficatus forficatus) feeding.jpg|vignette|213x213px|[[Railovy]] (''Dicrurus forficatus'')]]
[[rafanopoka]] - rahoetraky - [[raidonga]] - [[railomba]] - [[railombo]] - [[railonga]] - [[railovy]] - rainibao - ramangara - ramangavia - ramanjeona - ramanjereke - ramanjereky - [[ramanjerika]] - rangady - rangado - rangimboay - rasanga - [[rasangetra]] - ravoravo - [[relonga]] - [[relove]] - reniakoho - renivitro - [[Rere (vorona)|rere]] - [[roatelo]]

=== S ===
[[Sary:005c Greater flamingos courtship display in the Camargue during mating season Photo by Giles Laurent.jpg|ankavia|vignette|Sama (''[[Phoenicopterus roseus]]'')]]
sabery - sadakely - sakaizamboay - [[sakobokomana]] - [[sakobonkomana]] - [[salobokomana]] - [[salobonkomana]] - salahy - [[Sama (vorona)|sama]] - samby - [[sarindokotra]] - [[sarivaza]] - [[sarivazo]] - seritse - siay - [[sidintsidina]] - sidisidina - [[sihotse]] - [[sihotsy]] - [[siketriala]] - [[siketribe]] - [[siketry]] - [[singetra]] - sitaromaso - sivongo - sobitiky - sohihy - sohimanga - soiangaly - soikely - [[soimanga]] - soisoy - soy - sokonina - sokoreva - soritry - soritsa - soroanja - [[sorohitra]] - soroitsa

[[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#A|A]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#B|B]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#D|D]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#E|E]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#F|F]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#G|G]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#H|H]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#I|I]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#J|J]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#K|K]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#L|L]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#M|M]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#N|N]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#O|O]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#P|P]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#R|R]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#S|S]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#T|T]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#V|V]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#Z|Z]]

=== T ===
[[Sary:Scopus umbretta (flying).jpg|vignette|[[Takatra]] (''Scorpus umbretta'')]]
tadroadroaka - tafala - tafiho - tahia - [[taitso]] - [[takadalana]] - [[takatra]] - [[takodara]] - takodera - takoka - takoko - talaka - talevana - taleva - tambomalitra - tamefe - tamenake - tantary - [[taontaonkafa]] - taotso - tararaka - tataraka - tataro - tavazo - tekiteky - tenôro - tentena - tikoza - [[timpoy]] - tinoro - [[tivoka]] - [[tivoke]] - [[tivoky]] - todiana - [[tokambolo]] - tolohoranto - [[toloho]] - tolohovozake - tomendry - tontoroka - [[torotoroka]] - totoroka - tovetoveko - [[traotrao]] - [[treotreo]] - tretreky - tretremavo - triotrio - tsakapia - tsakirovy - tsakodara - [[tsakokomanga]] - tsamalao - tsangaritra - tsaporitika - tsaramaso - tsararaoka - tsaravanja - tsava - [[tseatseake]] - [[tserikamena]] - [[tsiatsiaka]] - tsibokie - tsidintsidina - tsihitsiky - tsihotry - tsiketriky - [[tsikety]] - tsikia - tsikibe - tsikiranta - tsikirikirio - [[tsikirity]] - tsikoha - tsikohokoho -  [[tsikokofotsy]] - tsikoreva - tsikorevo - tsikorotana - [[tsikorovana]] - tsikorova - tsikotry - tsikoza - [[tsilangetra]] - [[tsiloko]] - tsilotsilonandro - tsimadekitatama - [[tsimalaho]] - tsimala - tsimandrialina - tsimatimangina - tsiniala - [[tsintsina]] - tsintsindahy - tsiotra - tsiotry - [[tsipara]] - tsipiritikala - [[tsipoy]] - tsiraràka - [[Tsiriry (vorona)|tsiriry]] - [[tsiriry vorona]] - tsivoko -  tsivongo - tsohontsoho - tsokoja - tsokoza - tsondro - tsopara - tsoporitiky

[[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#A|A]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#B|B]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#D|D]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#E|E]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#F|F]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#G|G]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#H|H]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#I|I]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#J|J]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#K|K]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#L|L]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#M|M]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#N|N]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#O|O]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#P|P]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#R|R]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#S|S]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#T|T]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#V|V]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#Z|Z]]

=== V ===
[[Sary:Malagasy Kingfisher, Kirindy, Madagascar.jpg|vignette|[[Vintsy]] (''Corythornis vintsioides'')]]
[[vanga]] - [[vano]] - [[vanobe]] - [[vanofotsy]] - [[vanokagira]] - [[vanokitsangy]] - [[vanomainty]] - vantotrakoho - vantsatra - vantsiona - varevaka - vazakakio - [[Vaza (vorona)|vaza]] - veoveoka - vikoviko - [[vintsiala]] - [[vintsimena]] - vintsirano - [[vintsy]] - vitotsy - vitro - [[Vivy (vorona)|vivy]] - [[voltora]] - vorokosy - vorokotsy - [[voromahailala dia]]  - [[voromahailala]] - [[voromahery]] - [[voromailala]] - voromamanga - [[voromanga]] - vorombandana - vorombaratra - vorombato - [[vorombazaha]] - [[vorombe]] - [[vorombola]] - vorombozaka - vorompano - [[vorompatrana]] - [[vorompatsa]] - [[vorompotsy]] - voronakondro - voronandrano - - [[voronantambo]] (= roatelo, ''Mesitornis unicolor'') - voronavasatisaty - [[vorona]] - [[vorondolo]] - [[vorondrano]] - [[vorondreo]] - [[vorondriaka]] - [[vorinjaza]] - [[voronjaza]] - voronjozoro - voronkahaka - [[voronkely]] - voronkontsy - voronomby - voronosy - vôroño - vorontrandraka - [[vorontsiloza]] - [[voropatrana]] - vorosoy - 

=== Z ===
zanavitro (zanak' ankanga)

[[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#A|A]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#B|B]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#D|D]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#E|E]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#F|F]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#G|G]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#H|H]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#I|I]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#J|J]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#K|K]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#L|L]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#M|M]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#N|N]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#O|O]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#P|P]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#R|R]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#S|S]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#T|T]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#V|V]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#Z|Z]]

== Jereo koa ==

* [[Lisitry ny karazam-borona eto Madagasikara]]
* [[Toetanin' i Madagasikara]]
* [[Biby eto Madagasikara]]
* [[Lisitry ny amfibiana eto Madagasikara]]
* [[Lisitry ny reptiliana eto Madagasikara]]
* [[Lisitry ny karazam-borona eto  Madagasikara]]
* [[Lisitry ny biby mampinono eto n'y Madagasikara]]

== Rohy ivelany ==
* &quot;[https://amp.wildmadagascar.org/conservation/parks/Andasibe_birds.html Birds species in Andasibe]&quot;, ''amp.wildmadagascar.org''

* &quot;[https://www.environnement.mg/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/3-FICHE-TECHNIQUE-COMPLETE-rechesse-biologique-TSinjoriake_A5_2.pdf? Fiches techniques stipulant les éléments essentiels a retenir sur la richesse biologique, richesse culturelle de la NAP Tsinjoriake]&quot;, ''www.environnement.mg''
* &quot;[https://www.madacamp.com/Birds_of_Madagascar Birds of Madagascar]&quot;, ''www.madacamp.com'' (tena tsara vakina)</text>
      <sha1>d1qlvf463ad9p26kuuccrkdx333ctyq</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>1134232</id>
      <parentid>1134231</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-04-03T16:13:28Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>~2026-96630-1</username>
        <id>38575</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Namafa soratra tsy ilaina.</comment>
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      <text bytes="27641" sha1="nzsr54h457o5lypnw6wwu83r8l9yx02" xml:space="preserve">[[Sary:Madagascar Fish Eagle, Lake Ravelobe, Ankarafantsika National Park, Madagascar 1.jpg|vignette|[[Ankoay]] (''Icthyophaga vociferoides'')]]
Ity '''lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy''' ity dia tsy mahafaoka ny anaram-borona rehetra fa hofenoina miandalana, anisan' izany na ny vorona tsy misy eto [[Madagasikara]] nefa manana anarana amin' ny [[Fiteny malagasy|teny malagasy]]. Misy amin' ireo anarana ireo ny manondro karazam-borona tokana (ohatra: [[ankoay]], [[toloho]]), misy ny manondro vondron-karazana iray na ampahany (ohatra: [[Aotirisy (vorona)|aotirisy]]), fianakaviana iray na ampahany (ohatra: [[gisa]], [[akanga]], [[Torotoroka|tororoka]]), filaharana iray na ampahany (ohatra: [[vorondolo]], [[voronkely]]), misy ny manondro karazam-borona maromaro tsy misy ifandraisany (ohatra: [[firasa]]). Ao amin' ireo anarana ireo koa dia misy ny anarana roa na mihoatra izay manondro karazana tokana izay miova arakaraka ny [[Fitenim-paritra malagasy|faritra]] eto [[Madagasikara]] (ohatra: [[railovy]] sy [[Railovy|drongo]]) na vondrona tokana: vondron-karazana iray manontolo na apahany (ohatra: [[takodara]], [[Takodara|barao]], [[Takodara|drao]] sns), fianakaviana iray manontolo na apahany (ohatra: [[Vivy (vorona)|vivy]] sy [[kiborano]]).

Tamin' ny taona taona 2022 dia nisy karazam-borona 304 i [[Madagasikara]]. Amin' ireo karazana ireo dia manao akany eto amin' ny Nosy ny 210, ka ny 110 amin' ireo, izany hoe ny antsasany, dia tsy misy afa-tsy eto [[Madagasikara]]. Mihoatra ny 20 ny filaharana misy, manodidina ny 60 ny fianakaviana.

[[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#A|A]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#B|B]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#D|D]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#E|E]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#F|F]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#G|G]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#H|H]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#I|I]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#J|J]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#K|K]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#L|L]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#M|M]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#N|N]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#O|O]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#P|P]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#R|R]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#S|S]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#T|T]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#V|V]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#Z|Z]]

== Lisitra ==

=== A ===
[[Sary:Gallus gallus domesticus (Parque Quevedo).001 - Leon.jpg|vignette|225x225px|[[Akoho]] (''Gallus gallus domesticus'')]]
[[abilimborona]] - [[abosanga]] - [[adibo]] - [[agana]] - [[agisa]] - [[ahakañy]] - [[Aka (vorona)|aka]] - [[Akaka (vorona)|akaka]] - [[akakamainty]] - [[akanga]] - akanga hako (akangadia) - akangalahy (lahin' akanga) - akangarano (akanga foy fahavaratra) - akangavavy (vavin' akanga) - [[akoho]] - akohokely (zanak' akoho mbola kely) - akoholahy (lahin' akoho) - [[akoholahinala]] - akoho masombika (akoho fiompy manana volo olioly) - [[akohonala]] - akoho satroka - akohovavy (vavin' akoho) - [[akohovohitsa]] - akoho vazaha (akoho lava tongotra sady lehibe) - 
[[Sary:Gallina de Guinea (Numida meleagris), parque nacional del lago Nakuru, Kenia, 2024-05-18, DD 40.jpg|ankavia|vignette|226x226px|Akanga (''[[Numida meleagris]]'')]]
akoho vorombato (akoho mitovitovy amin' ny akoho vazaha, fa kely vava) - [[akoka]] - akôlahy (akoholahy) - [[aliotse]] - [[alihotsy]] - [[Aloy (vorona)|aloy]] - [[Ambaramaty (vorona)|ambaramaty]] - [[ambirobitry]] - [[ambosanga]] - [[Ampala (vorona)|ampala]] - anakaomby (angakadia vaventiventy) - [[anatsoy]] - [[andevokorova]] - [[andovy]] - [[Andrandra (vorona)|andrandra]] - [[andreta]] - [[andritika]] - [[angàka]] - [[Anganga (vorona)|anganga]] - [[Angitra (vorona)|angitra]] - [[angongo]] - [[anjoy]] - [[ankanga]] - [[ankoay]] - [[ankoe]] - [[antodiana]] - [[Aotirisy (vorona)|aositrisy]] - [[Aotirisy (vorona)|aositritsy]] - [[Aotirisy (vorona)|aotrisy]] - [[Aotirisy (vorona)|aotrisy]] - [[Ara (vorona)|ara]] -  [[arefy]] - [[aretaka]] - [[ariha]] - [[arondovy]] - [[arosy]] - [[asity]] - [[asaity]] - [[avoka]] 

[[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#A|A]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#B|B]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#D|D]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#E|E]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#F|F]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#G|G]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#H|H]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#I|I]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#J|J]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#K|K]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#L|L]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#M|M]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#N|N]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#O|O]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#P|P]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#R|R]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#S|S]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#T|T]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#V|V]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#Z|Z]] 

=== B ===
[[Sary:Coracopsis vasa -Madagascar-8.jpg|vignette|237x237px|[[Boloky]] (''[[Coracopsis vasa]]'')]]
bakantiny - baminandro - bandrolahy - bantakoko - barao - barara - batakonko - bedoko - belela - bemanana - betankoho - bintsy - birina - birovy - bitsibitsy - bitsy - boaiza - boaka - bobake - bobaky - bodoloha - bodomavo - [[boaiza]] - [[boeza]] - [[boezy]] - bojy - bojo - bokazava - bokazavo - bokeoke - boky - [[boloky]] - bonekantsikotrony - bonoka - boreta - boretiky - boria - borom-baratra

[[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#A|A]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#B|B]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#D|D]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#E|E]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#F|F]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#G|G]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#H|H]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#I|I]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#J|J]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#K|K]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#L|L]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#M|M]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#N|N]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#O|O]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#P|P]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#R|R]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#S|S]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#T|T]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#V|V]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#Z|Z]]

=== D ===
[[Sary:Madagascar Grebe.jpg|vignette|Dokoa na drakidrakirano (''[[Tachybaptus pelzelnii]]'')]]
daho foana - dangero - dangoro - dangorofotsy - dangoromainty - darasiny - deho - dehoka - dehoky - demoaina - demodemoka - demoy - deofone - diandiana - dimohy - dimpitra - dimpotra - diviky - dokera - dokitry - [[Tachybaptus pelzelnii|dokoa]] - [[dokotra]] - dokotse - domohe - domohimalotra - [[domohina]] - drakidraky - [[drakidrakirano]] - drao - dridry - drondra - [[dronga]] - [[drongo]] - droviky - drovitry

[[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#A|A]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#B|B]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#D|D]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#E|E]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#F|F]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#G|G]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#H|H]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#I|I]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#J|J]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#K|K]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#L|L]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#M|M]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#N|N]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#O|O]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#P|P]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#R|R]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#S|S]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#T|T]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#V|V]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#Z|Z]]

=== E ===
eindry - endry - [[eoke]] - [[eoky]] - etrika

=== F ===
[[Sary:Foudia madagascariensis, Praslin Island.jpg|vignette|Fody (''[[Foudia madagascariensis]]'')]]
fadionga - fadronga - falamakavava - [[famakiakora]] - famakiankôra - famakisifotra - famefaganty - famefakangaty - fanalamote - fanalamotimboay - fañalinandro - fandeainga - fandiafasika - fandikalalana - fandikanala - fandiorano - [[fandrasa]] - fandrasalambo - [[fandrasangara]] - fandravazana - fandrohikibo - fangalamotimboay - fangalatrovy - fangaoka - fanihy - faniky - fanily - fanindry - fanotoforona - fantio - fantsasatra - faralambotra - faravoanemba - fara vody tatatra - farifitra - farifotra - fasasatra - fatio - feheaky - feka - fente - feta - fetiliadambo - fiaika - fiaky - fiandrivoditatatra - fiandrivoditatratra - fihiaka - fihiake - fihiaky - filambotra - filanivotra - finaingo - finengo - finigo - finingo- finjo - fino - firaokibo - [[firasa]] - [[firasambalala]] - [[firasy]] - fireo - fireringakely - firio - firioka - firiotsandro - firiringa - fisindriky - fisoroky - fitapatatra - fitatenona - fitatra - fitatrala - fitiliadabo - fitiliandriaka - fitiliandro - fitilibengy - fitily - fitilisaisy - fitilitatema - fitilivaratsa - fitimoky - fodiala - fodifetsy - [[fody]] - fodilahy - fodilahimena - fodileimena - fodimainty - fodimavo - fodimena - [[fodisahy]] - [[fodisay]] - [[fodisaina]] - [[fodise]] - [[fodisiay]] - foditany - foliay - fona - fondra - fonengo - fony - fonimaitso - foningo - foningomaitso - foñohoka - forisatra - fotsielatra - [[fotsimaso]]

[[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#A|A]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#B|B]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#D|D]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#E|E]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#F|F]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#G|G]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#H|H]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#I|I]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#J|J]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#K|K]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#L|L]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#M|M]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#N|N]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#O|O]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#P|P]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#R|R]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#S|S]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#T|T]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#V|V]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#Z|Z]]

=== G ===
[[Sary:Greylag Goose Anser anser by Dr. Raju Kasambe DSCN7305 (4).jpg|vignette|Gisa (''[[Anser]]'' sp)]]
gadragadra - gagà - gaja - gana - [[ganagana]] - gañake - garade - [[gisa]] - gisalahy - gisavavy - gisy - giso - goaga - goagoaka - [[goaika]] - goaka - goakarano - goake - goaky - gohaka - [[goribe]]

=== H ===
[[Sary:Madagascar Kestrel RWD.jpg|ankavia|vignette|219x219px|[[Hitsikitsika]] (''Falco newtoni'')]]
hake - haky - [[haliotse]] - [[haliotsy]] - [[hanka]] - [[hankana]] - [[hankoay]] - hara - harakaraka - haretaka - hatoto - heoke - hindry - hitikitika - hitikitike - hitikitiky - [[hitsikitsika]] - [[hitsikitsikala]] - hoetrika - hora - horova - horovana - horovy

[[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#A|A]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#B|B]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#D|D]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#E|E]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#F|F]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#G|G]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#H|H]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#I|I]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#J|J]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#K|K]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#L|L]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#M|M]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#N|N]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#O|O]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#P|P]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#R|R]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#S|S]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#T|T]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#V|V]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#Z|Z]]

=== I ===
iarovana - iboria - ifihika - ifonengo - ihitsikitsika - ikitiky - indovy - indribemanana

=== J ===
jararoko - jery - jokoreva - jorio  

=== K ===
[[Sary:Madagascar_Buttonquail_RWD.jpg|vignette|250x250px|Kibobo (''Turnix nigricollis'')]]
kabana -  kabatiñy - [[kadibake]] - kaboka - kakihio - kakio - kana - kanakana -  [[Taontaonkafa|kankafotra]] - kararôka - karaza - kariaky - katolo - katoto - katrakatraka - katrakatra - kavoka - kazazaka - kekemavo - kekeoka  keliarivo - keokeoka - ketso - kia - [[Kibo (vorona)|kibo]] - [[kibobo]] - [[kibokely]] - kibonaomby - kibondolo - [[Vivy (vorona)|kiborano]] - [[kibotay]] - kijily - kijoa - kilandy - [[kimitse]] - [[kimitsy]] - kintobeloha - kinto - kiokioke - kipoy - kiriodanitra - kiriokirio - kiriondanitra - kiririoky - kirivorona - [[kirombo]] - kiroty - kitanotano - kitaotao - kitilitilinandro - kititrio - kitokely - kitôto - kitreoke - kitrioky - kitriotriotra - kitsikitsika - kivongo - koadrano - koaka - koake - koaky - koakoaka - koama - kobabe - koera - kokoho - koloka - kolokoloka - kotika - kotolahy - kotreoky - kraoma

[[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#A|A]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#B|B]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#D|D]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#E|E]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#F|F]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#G|G]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#H|H]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#I|I]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#J|J]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#K|K]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#L|L]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#M|M]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#N|N]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#O|O]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#P|P]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#R|R]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#S|S]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#T|T]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#V|V]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#Z|Z]]

=== L ===
[[Sary:Lophotibis_cristata_-Bronx_Zoo-8.jpg|vignette|252x252px|Lampirana (''Lophotibis cristata'')]]
lairovy - laivozake - [[lampirana]] - langaraka - langaroka - langaroke - langaro - langopaka - langoro - langoroaomby - langorobe - langorofotsy - [[Vanokagira|langoromavo]] - langorovalala - langorovoanga - lapira - lavaelatra - lavasalaka - leidorongo - [[lejabe]] - limohy - loho - [[lombokohomana]] - [[lombokoma]] - [[lombokomana]] - [[lomokoma]] - lovalova - [[love]]

=== M ===
maheriloha - malemilava (''Ardeola idae, Ardea humbloti'') - mamantsiñe - manaboandro - manarana - manaviandro - mandreto - manekinko - mangimike - mantavazana - maorara - maria - [[mariha]] - [[maritaina]] - [[marotaina]] - matahy - [[matoriandro]] - matsika - menamaso - menapenda - menavava - mokokoy - moty

[[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#A|A]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#B|B]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#D|D]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#E|E]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#F|F]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#G|G]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#H|H]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#I|I]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#J|J]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#K|K]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#L|L]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#M|M]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#N|N]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#O|O]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#P|P]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#R|R]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#S|S]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#T|T]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#V|V]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#Z|Z]]

=== N ===

=== O ===
oho - oitika - olioly - [[ombikomana]] - [[ongongo]] - onjo - [[Otrika (vorona)|otrika]]

=== P ===
[[Sary:Coturnix coturnix, Fraunberg, Bayern, Deutschland 2, Ausschnitt.jpg|vignette|212x212px|[[Papelika (vorona)|Papelika]] (''Coturnix coturnix'')]]
pakatova - [[papango]] - papangofotsy - [[Papelika (vorona)|papelika]] - [[Pera (vorona)|pera]] - pareteka - parety - pariamaso - [[patsatsatra]] - peretika - piapiakakoho - pijina - pinjo - pizina - pompa - poretake - pory

[[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#A|A]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#B|B]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#D|D]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#E|E]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#F|F]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#G|G]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#H|H]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#I|I]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#J|J]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#K|K]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#L|L]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#M|M]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#N|N]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#O|O]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#P|P]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#R|R]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#S|S]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#T|T]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#V|V]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#Z|Z]]

=== R ===
[[Sary:Crested drongo (Dicrurus forficatus forficatus) feeding.jpg|vignette|213x213px|[[Railovy]] (''Dicrurus forficatus'')]]
[[rafanopoka]] - rahoetraky - [[raidonga]] - [[railomba]] - [[railombo]] - [[railonga]] - [[railovy]] - rainibao - ramangara - ramangavia - ramanjeona - ramanjereke - ramanjereky - [[ramanjerika]] - rangady - rangado - rangimboay - rasanga - [[rasangetra]] - ravoravo - [[relonga]] - [[relove]] - reniakoho - renivitro - [[Rere (vorona)|rere]] - [[roatelo]]

=== S ===
[[Sary:005c Greater flamingos courtship display in the Camargue during mating season Photo by Giles Laurent.jpg|ankavia|vignette|Sama (''[[Phoenicopterus roseus]]'')]]
sabery - sadakely - sakaizamboay - [[sakobokomana]] - [[sakobonkomana]] - [[salobokomana]] - [[salobonkomana]] - salahy - [[Sama (vorona)|sama]] - samby - [[sarindokotra]] - [[sarivaza]] - [[sarivazo]] - seritse - siay - [[sidintsidina]] - sidisidina - [[sihotse]] - [[sihotsy]] - [[siketriala]] - [[siketribe]] - [[siketry]] - [[singetra]] - sitaromaso - sivongo - sobitiky - sohihy - sohimanga - soiangaly - soikely - [[soimanga]] - soisoy - soy - sokonina - sokoreva - soritry - soritsa - soroanja - [[sorohitra]] - soroitsa

[[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#A|A]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#B|B]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#D|D]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#E|E]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#F|F]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#G|G]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#H|H]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#I|I]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#J|J]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#K|K]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#L|L]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#M|M]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#N|N]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#O|O]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#P|P]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#R|R]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#S|S]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#T|T]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#V|V]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#Z|Z]]

=== T ===
[[Sary:Scopus umbretta (flying).jpg|vignette|[[Takatra]] (''Scorpus umbretta'')]]
tadroadroaka - tafala - tafiho - tahia - [[taitso]] - [[takadalana]] - [[takatra]] - [[takodara]] - takodera - takoka - takoko - talaka - talevana - taleva - tambomalitra - tamefe - tamenake - tantary - [[taontaonkafa]] - taotso - tararaka - tataraka - tataro - tavazo - tekiteky - tenôro - tentena - tikoza - [[timpoy]] - tinoro - [[tivoka]] - [[tivoke]] - [[tivoky]] - todiana - [[tokambolo]] - tolohoranto - [[toloho]] - tolohovozake - tomendry - tontoroka - [[torotoroka]] - totoroka - tovetoveko - [[traotrao]] - [[treotreo]] - tretreky - tretremavo - triotrio - tsakapia - tsakirovy - tsakodara - [[tsakokomanga]] - tsamalao - tsangaritra - tsaporitika - tsaramaso - tsararaoka - tsaravanja - tsava - [[tseatseake]] - [[tserikamena]] - [[tsiatsiaka]] - tsibokie - tsidintsidina - tsihitsiky - tsihotry - tsiketriky - [[tsikety]] - tsikia - tsikibe - tsikiranta - tsikirikirio - [[tsikirity]] - tsikoha - tsikohokoho -  [[tsikokofotsy]] - tsikoreva - tsikorevo - tsikorotana - [[tsikorovana]] - tsikorova - tsikotry - tsikoza - [[tsilangetra]] - [[tsiloko]] - tsilotsilonandro - tsimadekitatama - [[tsimalaho]] - tsimala - tsimandrialina - tsimatimangina - tsiniala - [[tsintsina]] - tsintsindahy - tsiotra - tsiotry - [[tsipara]] - tsipiritikala - [[tsipoy]] - tsiraràka - [[Tsiriry (vorona)|tsiriry]] - [[tsiriry vorona]] - tsivoko -  tsivongo - tsohontsoho - tsokoja - tsokoza - tsondro - tsopara - tsoporitiky

[[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#A|A]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#B|B]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#D|D]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#E|E]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#F|F]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#G|G]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#H|H]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#I|I]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#J|J]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#K|K]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#L|L]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#M|M]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#N|N]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#O|O]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#P|P]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#R|R]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#S|S]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#T|T]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#V|V]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#Z|Z]]

=== V ===
[[Sary:Malagasy Kingfisher, Kirindy, Madagascar.jpg|vignette|[[Vintsy]] (''Corythornis vintsioides'')]]
[[vanga]] - [[vano]] - [[vanobe]] - [[vanofotsy]] - [[vanokagira]] - [[vanokitsangy]] - [[vanomainty]] - vantotrakoho - vantsatra - vantsiona - varevaka - vazakakio - [[Vaza (vorona)|vaza]] - veoveoka - vikoviko - [[vintsiala]] - [[vintsimena]] - vintsirano - [[vintsy]] - vitotsy - vitro - [[Vivy (vorona)|vivy]] - [[voltora]] - vorokosy - vorokotsy - [[voromahailala dia]]  - [[voromahailala]] - [[voromahery]] - [[voromailala]] - voromamanga - [[voromanga]] - vorombandana - vorombaratra - vorombato - [[vorombazaha]] - [[vorombe]] - [[vorombola]] - vorombozaka - vorompano - [[vorompatrana]] - [[vorompatsa]] - [[vorompotsy]] - voronakondro - voronandrano - - [[voronantambo]] (= roatelo, ''Mesitornis unicolor'') - voronavasatisaty - [[vorona]] - [[vorondolo]] - [[vorondrano]] - [[vorondreo]] - [[vorondriaka]] - [[vorinjaza]] - [[voronjaza]] - voronjozoro - voronkahaka - [[voronkely]] - voronkontsy - voronomby - voronosy - vôroño - vorontrandraka - [[vorontsiloza]] - [[voropatrana]] - vorosoy - 

=== Z ===
zanavitro (zanak' ankanga)

[[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#A|A]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#B|B]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#D|D]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#E|E]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#F|F]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#G|G]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#H|H]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#I|I]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#J|J]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#K|K]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#L|L]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#M|M]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#N|N]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#O|O]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#P|P]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#R|R]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#S|S]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#T|T]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#V|V]] - [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy#Z|Z]]

== Jereo koa ==

* [[Lisitry ny karazam-borona eto Madagasikara]]
* [[Toetanin' i Madagasikara]]
* [[Biby eto Madagasikara]]
* [[Lisitry ny amfibiana eto Madagasikara]]
* [[Lisitry ny reptiliana eto Madagasikara]]
* [[Lisitry ny karazam-borona eto  Madagasikara]]
* [[Lisitry ny biby mampinono eto Madagasikara]]

== Rohy ivelany ==
* &quot;[https://amp.wildmadagascar.org/conservation/parks/Andasibe_birds.html Birds species in Andasibe]&quot;, ''amp.wildmadagascar.org''

* &quot;[https://www.environnement.mg/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/3-FICHE-TECHNIQUE-COMPLETE-rechesse-biologique-TSinjoriake_A5_2.pdf? Fiches techniques stipulant les éléments essentiels a retenir sur la richesse biologique, richesse culturelle de la NAP Tsinjoriake]&quot;, ''www.environnement.mg''
* &quot;[https://www.madacamp.com/Birds_of_Madagascar Birds of Madagascar]&quot;, ''www.madacamp.com'' (tena tsara vakina)</text>
      <sha1>nzsr54h457o5lypnw6wwu83r8l9yx02</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Lisitry ny karazam-borona eto Madagasikara</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>296715</id>
    <revision>
      <id>1134230</id>
      <parentid>1132359</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-04-03T16:10:53Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>~2026-96630-1</username>
        <id>38575</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Rohy anatiny</comment>
      <origin>1134230</origin>
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      <text bytes="24001" sha1="oqzjxn1z8q7wfmcdgnuhonet42xlj1c" xml:space="preserve">[[Sary:Sickle-billed Vanga, Ankarafantsika National Park, Madagascar.jpg|vignette|401x401px|''[[Falculea palliata]]'' (''[[Vangidae]]'')ao Ankarafantsika]]
Inty ny '''lisitry ny karazam-borona eto Madagasikara''' izay mitanisa ny [[vorona]] misy eto [[Madagasikara]] ataon' ny [[Ôrnitôlôjia|ôrnitôlôga]]. Ny fandalinana ny vorona eto Madagasikara dia nandalo fivoarana lehibe rehefa nandeha ny fotoana. Tamin' ny taona 1990, ny fitambaran' ny karazam-borona malagasy dia nahitana karazana 294, raha tamin' ny taona 2022 kosa dia nitombo ho 304 izany. Amin' ireo karazana ireo, ny 210 manao akany eto amin' ny nosy, ka ny 110 amin' ireo, izany hoe ny antsasany, dia tsy misy afa-tsy eto Madagasikara. Mihoatra ny 20 ny filaharana misy, manodidina ny 60 ny fianakaviana, 

== Lisitry ny filaharana sy ny an' ny fianakaviana ==

=== Lisitry ny filaharana ===
Ireto ny filaharan' ny [[vorona]] misy eto [[Madagasikara]]:

# [[Accipitriformes]]
# [[Aepyornithidae|Æpyornithiformes]]
# [[Anseriformes]]
# [[Apodiformes]]
# [[Caprimulgiformes]]
# [[Charadriiformes]]
# [[Ciconiiformes]]
# [[Columbiformes]]
# [[Coraciiformes]] (nampidirina ao ny [[Euryptigiformes]])
# [[Cuculiformes]]
# [[Falconiformes]]
# [[Galliformes]]
# [[Gruiformes]]
# [[Leptosomiformes]]
# [[Mesitornithiformes]]
# [[Passeriformes]]
# [[Pelecaniformes]]
# [[Phaethontiformes]]
# [[Phoenicopteriformes]]
# [[Podicipediformes]]
# [[Procellariiformes]]
# [[Psittaciformes]]
# [[Sphenisciformes]]
# [[Strigiformes]]
# [[Suliformes]]

=== Lisitry ny fianakaviana ===
Inty ny lisitry ny fianakaviam-borona izay ahitana karazana eto Madagasikara:

# ''[[Accipitridae]]''
# ''[[Alcedinidae]]''
# ''[[Anatidae]]''
# ''[[Apodidae]]''
# ''[[Ardeidae]]''
# ''[[Bernieridae]]''
# ''[[Brachypteraciidae]]''
# ''[[Burhinidae]]''
# ''[[Caprimulgidae]]''
# ''[[Charadriidae]]''
# ''[[Ciconiidae]]''
# ''[[Columbidae]]''
# ''[[Coraciidae]]''
# ''[[Corvidae]]''
# ''[[Cuculidae]]''
# ''[[Dicruridae]]''
# ''[[Dromadidae]]''
# ''[[Estrildidae]]''
# ''[[Falconidae]]''
# ''[[Glareolidae]]''
# ''[[Hirundinidae]]''
# ''[[Hyposittidae]]''
# ''[[Jacanidae]]''
# ''[[Laridae]]''
# ''[[Leptosomidae]]''
# ''[[Meropidae]]''
# ''[[Mesitornithidae]]''
# ''[[Motacillidae]]''
# ''[[Muscicapidae]]''
# ''[[Nectariniidae]]''
# ''[[Akanga|Numididae]]''
# ''[[Passeridae]]''
# ''[[Pelecanidae]]''
# ''[[Phaethontidae]]''
# ''[[Phalacrocoracidae]]''
# ''[[Phasianidae]]''
# ''[[Philepittidae]]''
# ''[[Phoenicopteridae]]''
# ''[[Ploceidae]]''
# ''[[Podicipedidae]]''
# ''[[Procellariidae]]''
# ''[[Psittaculidae]]''
# ''[[Pteroclidae]]''
# ''[[Rallidae]]''
# ''[[Recurvirostridae]]''
# ''[[Sarothruridae]]''
# ''[[Scolopacidae]]''
# ''[[Stercorariidae]]''
# ''[[Strigidae]]''
# ''[[Sturnidae]]''
# ''[[Sulidae]]''
# ''[[Threskiornithidae]]''
# ''[[Turdidae]]''
# ''[[Turnicidae]]''
# ''[[Upupidae]]''
# ''[[Vangidae]]''
# ''[[Zosteropidae]]''

== Lisitry ny karazam-borona ==
Inty ny lisitry ny karazam-borona misy eto [[Madagasikara]]:

# [[Accipiter francesiae]] ([[Accipitridae]]), tsy misy any an-toeran-kafa, tonga manatody
# [[Accipiter francesii]] (Accipitridae)
# [[Accipiter henstii]] (Accipitridae), tsy misy any an-toeran-kafa, tonga manatody
# ''[[Accipiter madagascariensis]]'' (Accipitridae) -- firasa, firasambalala, pera, tsipara --,  tsy misy any an-toeran-kafa, tandindomim-paharinganana
# ''[[Acridotheres tristis]]'' ([[Sturnidae]]), nampidirina
# [[Acrocephalus newtoni]] ([[Acrocephalidae]]), tsy misy any an-toeran-kafa
# [[Actitis hypoleucos]] ([[Scolopacidae]]) -- fandiafasika, lavasalaka, triotrio, salahy, seritse
# [[Actophilornis africanus]] ([[Jacanidae]])
# [[Actophilornis albinucha]] (Jacanidae), tonga manatody
# [[Æpyornis]] spp. ([[Æpyornithiformes]])
# [[Aerodramus francicus]] ([[Apodidae]]), mahalana/hita kisendrasendra, tandindomim-paharinganana
# ''[[Agapornis canus]]'' ([[Psittaculidae]]), tsy misy any an-toeran-kafa
# ''[[Anhinga rufa]]'' (Anhingidae) -- 
# [[Alcedo cristata]] ([[Alcedinidae]])
# [[Alcedo vintsioides]] (Alcedinidae)
# [[Alectroenas madagascariensis]] ([[Columbidae]]), tsy misy any an-toeran-kafa, hita amin' ny faritra mivelatra
# [[Amaurornis olivieri]] ([[Rallidae]]), tsy misy any an-toeran-kafa, toerana tery, tandindomim-paharinganana
# [[Anas bernieri]] ([[Anatidae]]) -- hake: tsy misy any an-toeran-kafa, tandindomim-paharinganana
# ''[[Anas erythrorhyncha]]'' (Anatidae)
# ''[[Anas hottentota]]'' (Anatidae)
# ''[[Anas melleri]]'' (Anatidae) -- [[angàka]], aka, akaka, akakamainty --, tsy misy any an-toeran-kafa, tandindomim-paharinganana
# ''[[Anas platyrhynchos]]'' (Anatidae) -- gana, [[ganagana]], kana, kanakana, vorombazaha --, fiompy, nampidirina
# ''[[Anastomus lamelligerus]]'' ([[Ciconiidae]]) -- famakiakora, famakisifotra -- 
# ''[[Anser anser domesticus]]'' ([[Anatidae]]) -- [[gisa]] -- nampidirina, ompiana 
# ''[[Anser cygnoides domesticus]]'' (Anatidae) -- [[gisa]] -- nampidirina, ompiana
# [[Anous minutus]] (Laridae/Sternidae), tonga manatody
# [[Anous stolidus]] ([[Laridae]]/ [[Sternidae]])
# [[Anous tenuirostris]] (Laridae/ Sternidae)
# [[Anser anser domesticus]] (Anatidae), fiompy, nampidirina
# [[Anser cygnoides]] (Anatidae), fiompy, nampidirina
# [[Apus affinis]] ([[Apodidae]])
# [[Apus balstoni]] (Apodidae), tsy misy any an-toeran-kafa
# [[Apus barbatus]] (Apodidae)
# [[Apus melba]] (Apodidae)
# [[Ardea alba]] (Ardeidae)
# ''[[Ardea cinerea]]'' (Ardeidae) -- firasa, langoromavo, vanokagira --,
# [[Ardea goliath]] (Ardeidae), mahalana/hita kisendrasendra
# [[Ardea humbloti]] (Ardeidae), tsy misy any an-toeran-kafa, marefo
# [[Ardea melanocephala]] (Ardeidae), mahalana/hita kisendrasendra
# [[Ardea purpurea]] (Ardeidae) 
# [[Ardenna carneipes]] (Procellariidae), mahalana
# [[Ardenna grisea]] (Procellariidae), mpifindra monina, avy any an-dranomasina lavitra
# [[Ardeola idae]] (Ardeidae), marefo
# [[Ardeola ralloides]] (Ardeidae)
# [[Arenaria interpres]] ([[Scolopacidae]])
# ''[[Asio capensis]]'' (Strigidae) -- 
# ''[[Asio madagascariensis]]'' (Strigidae) -- hankana, matoriandro, vatsy --, tsy misy any an-toeran-kafa
# ''[[Astur henstii]]'' / ''Accipiter henstii'' ([[Accipitridae]]) -- fandrasangara, firasa --, 
# ''[[Atelornis pittoides]]'' ([[Brachypteraciidae]]) -- [[avoka]], sakoka --, tsy misy any an-toeran-kafa
# ''[[Athene superciliaris]]'' (''[[Strigidae]]'') -- torotoroka --, tsy misy any an-toeran-kafa
# [[Aviceda madagascariensis]] (Accipitridae), tsy misy any an-toeran-kafa
# [[Aythya innotata]] (Anatidae), tsy misy any an-toeran-kafa, tandindomim-paharinganana
# Bernieria madagascariensis (Bernieridae), tsy misy any an-toeran-kafa
# Brachypteracias leptosomus (Brachypteraciidae), tsy misy any an-toeran-kafa
# Bubulcus ibis (Ardeidae)
# Bulweria bulwerii (Procellariidae), avy any an-dranomasina lavitra
# Buteo brachypterus (Accipitridae), tsy misy any an-toeran-kafa
# Butorides striata (Ardeidae)
# ''[[Cairina moschata]]'' ([[Anatidae]]) -- [[dokotra]] --, fiompy, nampidirina
# Calicalicus madagascariensis (Vangidae), tsy misy any an-toeran-kafa
# Calicalicus rufocarpalis (Vangidae), tsy misy any an-toeran-kafa, marefo
# Calidris alba (Scolopacidae)
# Calidris ferruginea (Scolopacidae)
# Calidris melanotos (Scolopacidae), hita kisendrasendra
# Calidris minuta (Scolopacidae)
# Calidris subminuta (Scolopacidae), hita kisendrasendra
# Calidris temminckii (Scolopacidae), mpifindra monina, avy any amin' ny [[faritra palearktika]]
# Calonectris diomedea (Procellariidae), an-dranomasina lavitra, hita mahalana.​
# Canirallus beankaensis (Rallidae), tsy misy any an-toeran-kafa, toerana tery
# Canirallus kioloides (Rallidae), tsy misy any an-toeran-kafa
# Caprimulgus enarratus (Caprimulgidae), tsy misy any an-toeran-kafa
# Caprimulgus madagascariensis (Caprimulgidae), tsy misy any an-toeran-kafa
# ''[[Toloho|Centropus toulou]]'' ([[Cuculidae]]) -- toloho, abilimborona --, tsy misy any an-toeran-kafa
# Charadrius alexandrinus (Charadriidae), mpifindra monina, avy any amin' ny [[faritra palearktika]]
# Charadrius dubius (Charadriidae)
# Charadrius hiaticula (Charadriidae)
# Charadrius leschenaultii (Charadriidae)
# Charadrius marginatus (Charadriidae), tonga manatody
# Charadrius mongolus (Charadriidae)
# Charadrius pecuarius (Charadriidae), tonga manatody
# Charadrius thoracicus (Charadriidae), tsy misy any an-toeran-kafa, tandindomim-paharinganana
# Charadrius tricollaris (Charadriidae), tonga manatody
# Chlidonias hybridus (Laridae/ Sternidae)
# Chlidonias leucopterus (Laridae/ Sternidae), mahalana/hita kisendrasendra
# Chlidonias niger (Laridae/ Sternidae), mahalana/hita kisendrasendra
# Cinnyris notatus (Nectariniidae)
# ''[[Cinnyris sovimanga]]'' (Nectariniidae) -- [[anatsoy]], antsoy, sainga, sianga, sobitiky, soihy, soikely, soiky, soimanga, soisoy, sovimanga, sovy, soy --
# Circus aeruginosus (Accipitridae), mahalana/hita kisendrasendra.
# Circus macrosceles (Accipitridae), tsy misy any an-toeran-kafa
# Circus maillardi (Accipitridae), tonga manatody.
# ''[[Tsintsina|Cisticola cherinus]]'' ([[Cisticolidae]]) -- adibo, [[tsintsina]] --
# Columba livia (Columbidae), fiompy, nampidirina
# ''Copsychus albospecularis'' (Muscicapidae), tsy misy any an-toeran-kafa
# Coracina cinerea (Campephagidae)
# ''[[Coracopsis nigra]]'' ([[Psittaculidae]]) --  --
# ''Coracopsis vasa'' (Psittaculidae) -- --
# Corvus albus (Corvidae)
# Corythornis madagascariensis (Alcedinidae), tsy misy any an-toeran-kafa
# Corythornis vintsioides (Alcedinidae), tsy misy any an-toeran-kafa
# Coturnix coturnix (Phasianidae)
# Coturnix delegorguei (Phasianidae)
# Coua caerulea (Cuculidae), tsy misy any an-toeran-kafa
# Coua coquereli (Cuculidae), tsy misy any an-toeran-kafa
# ''[[Coua cristata]]'' (Cuculidae) -- [[ambosanga]]  --, tsy misy any an-toeran-kafa
# Coua cursor (Cuculidae), tsy misy any an-toeran-kafa
# Coua delalandei (Cuculidae), lany tamingana, tao amin' ny [[alan' i Sainte-Luce]].
# Coua gigas (Cuculidae), tsy misy any an-toeran-kafa
# Coua reynaudii (Cuculidae), tsy misy any an-toeran-kafa
# Coua ruficeps (Cuculidae), tsy misy any an-toeran-kafa
# Coua serriana (Cuculidae), tsy misy any an-toeran-kafa
# ''[[Coua verreauxi]]'' ([[Cuculidae]]) -- [[arefy]] --, tsy misy any an-toeran-kafa, tandindomim-paharinganana
# Crex crex (Rallidae), marefo
# ''[[Crossleyia tenebrosa]]'' / ''[[Xanthomixis tenebrosa]]'' ([[Bernieridae]]), tsy misy any an-toeran-kafa, noheverna ho lany tamingana nefa hita indray 
# Crossleyia xanthophrys (Bernieridae), tsy misy any an-toeran-kafa, tandindomim-paharinganana
# Cryptosylvicola randrianasoloi (Bernieridae), tsy misy any an-toeran-kafa
# Cuculus poliocephalus (Cuculidae)
# Cuculus rochii (Cuculidae), tsy misy any an-toeran-kafa, tonga manatody
# Cypsiurus gracilis (Apodidae), tsy misy any an-toeran-kafa
# Cypsiurus parvus (Apodidae)
# Daption capense (Procellariidae), mahalana/hita kisendrasendra
# Dendrocygna bicolor (Anatidae)
# Dendrocygna viduata (Anatidae)
# ''[[Dicrurus forficatus]]'' ([[Dicruridae]]) -- [[railovy]], andovy, drongo, leidorongo, love, raidonga, railomba, railombo, railonga, relonga, relove ary tsaramaso --
# Dromaeocercus brunneus (Bernieridae), tsy misy any an-toeran-kafa
# Dromas ardeola (Dromadidae), tonga manatody
# Dryolimnas cuvieri (Rallidae), tsy misy any an-toeran-kafa régionale
# Egretta ardesiaca (Ardeidae), misy monina eto, misy tonga manatody
# Elanus caeruleus (Accipitridae)
# Eremopterix hova (Alaudidae), tsy misy any an-toeran-kafa.
# Eudyptes chrysocome (Spheniscidae), mahalana/hita kisendrasendra, marefo
# Euryceros prevostii (Vangidae), tsy misy any an-toeran-kafa, marefo
# Eurystomus glaucurus (Coraciidae), tonga manatody
# Eutriorchis astur (Accipitridae), tsy misy any an-toeran-kafa, tandindomim-paharinganana
# Falco concolor (Falconidae)
# Falco eleonorae (Falconidae)
# Falco newtoni (Falconidae)
# Falco peregrinus (Falconidae)
# Falco zoniventris (Falconidae), tsy misy any an-toeran-kafa
# Falculea palliata (Vangidae), tsy misy any an-toeran-kafa
# Foudia madagascariensis (Ploceidae), tsy misy any an-toeran-kafa
# Foudia omissa (Ploceidae), tsy misy any an-toeran-kafa
# Fregata ariel (Fregatidae)
# Fregata minor (Fregatidae)
# Fregetta grallaria (Oceanitidae)
# Fregetta tropica (Oceanitidae)
# Fulica cristata (Rallidae)
# Gactornis enarratus (Caprimulgidae), tsy misy any an-toeran-kafa, hita amin' ny faritra mivaletra
# Gallinago gallinago (Scolopacidae), mpifindra monina, mahalana
# Gallinago macrodactyla (Scolopacidae), tsy misy any an-toeran-kafa
# ''[[Otrika (vorona)|Gallinula chloropus]]'' ([[Rallidae]]) -- ahakañy, aretaka, [[Otrika (vorona)|otrika]] --, tonga manatody
# ''[[Gallus gallus domesticus]]'' (Phasianidae) -- [[akoho]] --, fiompy, nampidirina
# Geobiastes squamiger (Brachypteraciidae), tsy misy any an-toeran-kafa
# Geopelia striata (Columbidae), fiompy, nampidirina
# Glareola ocularis (Glareolidae), tsy misy any an-toeran-kafa, tonga manatody
# Gygis alba (Laridae/ Sternidae), mahalana/hita kisendrasendra
# ''[[Haliaeetus vociferoides]]'' / ''Icthyophaga vociferoides'' ([[Accipitridae]]) -- [[ankoay]], ankoe, vorombe --, tsy misy any an-toeran-kafa, tandindomim-paharinganana
# Harpypsicephala fusicauda (Strigidae): tena mahalana
# Hartertula flavoviridis (Bernieridae), tsy misy any an-toeran-kafa, tandindomim-paharinganana
# Himantopus himantopus (Recurvirostridae)
# Hirundo rustica (Hirundinidae), mahalana/hita kisendrasendra
# Hirundo smithii (Hirundinidae), tonga mitsidika tsindraindray
# Hydrobates monorhis (Oceanitidae), tsy misy any an-toeran-kafa
# Hydroprogne caspia (Laridae (= Sterna caspia).
# Hypositta corallirostris (Hyposittidae), tsy misy any an-toeran-kafa
# Ispidina madagascariensis (Alcedinidae), tsy misy any an-toeran-kafa
# Ixobrychus minutus (Ardeidae), mpifindra monina mahalana
# Larus cirrocephalus (Laridae)
# Larus dominicanus (Laridae)
# Larus fuscus (Laridae), mpifindra monina tsindraindray
# Larus hemprichii (Laridae)
# Leptosomus discolor (Leptosomidae), tsy misy any an-toeran-kafa, hita amin' ny faritra mivelatra
# ''[[Lepidopygia nana]]'' / ''Lemuresthes nana'' (''[[Estrildidae]]'') -- [[tsikirity]], angitra --, tsy misy any an-toeran-kafa 
# Limnodromus scolopaceus (Scolopacidae), tsy misy any an-toeran-kafa
# Limosa lapponica (Scolopacidae)
# Limosa limosa (Scolopacidae)
# ''[[Akohonala|Lophotibis cristata]]'' ([[Threskiornithidae]]) -- [[akohonala]], akohovohitsa --, tsy misy any an-toeran-kafa, tandindomim-paharinganana
# Macheiramphus alcinus (Accipitridae)
# Macronectes giganteus (Procellariidae), mahalana/hita kisendrasendra, marefo
# Margaroperdix madagarensis (Phasianidae), tonga manatody, tsy misy any an-toeran-kafa
# Meleagris gallopavo (Phasianidae), fiompy, nampidirina
# Merops supercilious (Meropidae), tonga manatody
# Mesitornis unicolor (Mesitornithidae), tsy misy any an-toeran-kafa, marefo
# Mesitornis variegata (Mesitornithidae), tsy misy any an-toeran-kafa, tonga manatody, marefo
# Milvus migrans (Accipitridae), tonga manatody
# Monias benschi (Mesitornithidae), tsy misy any an-toeran-kafa, tonga manatody, marefo
# Motacilla alba (Motacillidae), mpifindra monina mahalana
# Motacilla flava (Motacillidae), mpifindra monina, avy any amin' ny [[faritra palearktika]]
# Motacilla flaviventris (Motacillidae), tsy misy any an-toeran-kafa.
# Mullerornis sp. (Æpyornithiformes)
# Mycteria ibis (Ciconiidae)
# Mystacornis crossleyi (Mystacornithidae), tsy misy any an-toeran-kafa
# Neodrepanis coruscans (Philepittidae), tsy misy any an-toeran-kafa
# Neodrepanis hypoxanthus (Philepittidae), tsy misy any an-toeran-kafa, tandindomim-paharinganana
# Neomixis striatigula (Bernieridae), tsy misy any an-toeran-kafa
# Neomixis tenella (Bernieridae), tsy misy any an-toeran-kafa
# Neomixis viridis (Bernieridae), tsy misy any an-toeran-kafa
# Nesillas brevicaudata (Acrocephalidae), tsy misy any an-toeran-kafa.
# ''[[Nesillas lantzii]]'' ([[Cisticolidae]]) -- [[andreta]], andritiky, kabanty, pareteka, peretika, tamefe --, tsy misy any an-toeran-kafa.
# Nesillas typica (Cisticolidae), tsy misy any an-toeran-kafa
# Nesoenas picturatus (Columbidae), tsy misy any an-toeran-kafa
# Nettapus auritus (Anatidae)
# Newtonia amphichroa (Vangidae), tsy misy any an-toeran-kafa
# Newtonia archboldi (Vangidae), tsy misy any an-toeran-kafa
# Newtonia brunneicauda (Vangidae), tsy misy any an-toeran-kafa
# Newtonia fanovanae (Vangidae), tsy misy any an-toeran-kafa, marefo
# Ninox superciliaris (Strigidae), tsy misy any an-toeran-kafa
# Numenius arquata (Scolopacidae)
# Numenius phaeopus (Scolopacidae)
# ''[[Numida meleagris]]'' (Numididae) -- akanga, hanga --, fiompy, nampidirina
# Oceanites oceanicus (Oceanitidae)
# Oceanodroma tristrami (Oceanitidae), hita kisendrasendra
# Oena capensis (Columbidae)
# Onychoprion fuscatus (Sternidae)
# Oriolia bernieri (Vangidae), tsy misy any an-toeran-kafa, marefo
# Oriolus oriolus (Oriolidae), mahalana/hita kisendrasendra
# ''[[Otus madagascariensis]]'' (Strigidae) -- torotoroka --, tsy misy any an-toeran-kafa
# ''[[Otus rutilus]]'' (Strigidae) -- torotoroka --, tsy misy any an-toeran-kafa
# ''Otus senegalensis'' (Strigidae)
# Oxylabes madagascariensis (Bernieridae), tsy misy any an-toeran-kafa
# Pachycoccyx audeberti (Cuculidae), tonga manatody
# Pachyptila salvini (Procellariidae), mahalana/hita kisendrasendra
# Pachyptila vittata (Procellariidae), mahalana/hita kisendrasendra
# Passer domesticus (Passeridae), nampidirina, fiompy
# Pelecanus rufescens (Pelecanidae)
# Phaethon aethereus (Phaethontidae), mahalana/hita kisendrasendra
# Phaethon lepturus (Phaethontidae)
# Phaethon rubricauda (Phaethontidae)
# Phalacrocorax africanus (Phalacrocoracidae)
# Phedina borbonica (Hirundinidae)
# ''[[Philepitta castanea]]'' ([[Philepittidae]]) -- asity --, tsy misy any an-toeran-kafa
# ''[[Philepitta schlegeli]]'' (Philepittidae) -- asity, asaity --, tsy misy any an-toeran-kafa, tandindomim-paharinganana
# Philomachus pugnax (Scolopacidae)
# Phoenicopterus minor (Phoenicopteridae), tonga manatody, tandindomim-paharinganana
# Phoenicopterus roseus (Phoenicopteridae), tonga manatody
# Platalea alba (Threskiornithidae)
# Plegadis falcinellus (Threskiornithidae)
# Ploceus nelicourvi (Ploceidae), tsy misy any an-toeran-kafa
# Ploceus sakalava (Ploceidae), tsy misy any an-toeran-kafa
# ''[[Pluvialis dominica]]'' ([[Charadriidae]]), mahalana/hita kisendrasendra, avy any [[Amerika]]
# Pluvialis fulva (Charadriidae), mahalana/hita kisendrasendra
# Pluvialis squatarola (Charadriidae)
# Polyboroides radiatus (Accipitridae), tsy misy any an-toeran-kafa
# Porphyrio alleni (Rallidae)
# Porphyrio madagascariensis (Rallidae)
# Porphyrio porphyrio (Rallidae)
# Porzana parva (Rallidae)
# Porzana porzana (Rallidae)
# Porzana pusilla (Rallidae)
# Pseudocossyphus bensoni (Turdidae), tsy misy any an-toeran-kafa, tandindomim-paharinganana
# Pseudocossyphus imerinus (Turdidae), tsy misy any an-toeran-kafa
# Pseudocossyphus sharpei (Turdidae), tsy misy any an-toeran-kafa
# Pterocles personatus (Pteroclidae), tsy misy any an-toeran-kafa
# ''Pterodroma aterrima'' ([[Procellariidae]]), hita mahalana, avy ao amin' ny vondro-nosy [[Maskareina (tamba-nosy)|Maskarena]]
# ''Pterodroma baraui'' ([[Procellariidae]]), tandindomim-paharinganana
# ''Pterodroma macroptera'' ([[Procellariidae]])
# ''Pterodroma mollis'' ([[Procellariidae]])
# ''Puffinus bailloni'' ([[Procellariidae]]), tonga manatody, avy any an-dranomasina lavitra
# ''Puffinus lherminieri'' ([[Procellariidae]]), mahalana/hita kisendrasendra, avy any an-dranomasina lavitra
# ''Puffinus pacificus'' ([[Procellariidae]]), avy any an-dranomasina lavitra manodidina
# Rallus aquaticus (Rallidae)
# Rallus madagascariensis (Rallidae), tsy misy any an-toeran-kafa
# Randia pseudozosterops (Bernieridae), tsy misy any an-toeran-kafa
# Recurvirostra avosetta (Recurvirostridae)
# Riparia paludicola (Hirundinidae)
# Riparia riparia (Hirundinidae), mahalana/hita kisendrasendra
# Rostratula benghalensis (Rostratulidae), tonga manatody
# ''[[Sarkidiornis melanotos]]'' ([[Anatidae]]) -- [[angongo]], ongongo, [[Angongo|arosy]], kaboke, sivongo, ara --
# Saroglossa aurata (Sturnidae), tsy misy any an-toeran-kafa
# Sarothrura insularis (Rallidae), tsy misy any an-toeran-kafa
# Sarothrura watersi (Rallidae), tsy misy any an-toeran-kafa, tandindomim-paharinganana
# Saxicola torquata (Muscicapidae)
# Schetba rufa (Vangidae), tsy misy any an-toeran-kafa
# Scopus umbretta (Scopidae)
# Stercorarius antarcticus (Stercorariidae)
# Stercorarius longicaudus (Stercorariidae)
# Stercorarius maccormicki (Stercorariidae)
# Stercorarius parasiticus (Stercorariidae), mahalana/hita kisendrasendra
# Stercorarius skua (Stercorariidae)
# Sterna albifrons (Laridae)
# Sterna anaethetus (Laridae/ Sternidae)
# Sterna balaenarum (Laridae/ Sternidae), tandindomim-paharinganana
# Sterna bengalensis (Laridae/ Sternidae)
# Sterna bergii (Laridae/ Sternidae)
# Sterna caspia (Laridae/ Sternidae)
# Sterna dougallii (Laridae/ Sternidae)
# Sterna fuscata (Laridae/ Sternidae)
# Sterna hirundo (Laridae), mahalana/hita kisendrasendra
# Sterna nilotica (Laridae), mahalana/hita kisendrasendra
# Sterna sandvicensis (Laridae)
# Sterna saundersi (Laridae), mahalana/hita kisendrasendra
# Sterna sumatrana (Sternidae/ Laridae)
# Sternula balaenarum (Laridae), tonga manatody, hita amin' ny faritra mivelatra, mahalana
# Sternula saundersi (Sternidae/ Laridae)
# Streptopelia picturata (Columbidae)
# Sula dactylatra (Sulidae)
# Sula granti (Sulidae), marin tsindraindray.
# Sula leucogaster (Sulidae)
# Sula sula (Sulidae)
# ''[[Tachybaptus pelzelnii]]'' (Podicipedidae) -- kiborano, [[Vivy (vorona)|vivy]] --, tsy misy any an-toeran-kafa, marefo
# ''[[Tachybaptus ruficolis]]'' (Podicipedidae) -- kiborano, vivy --, tonga manatody
# ''[[Tachybaptus rufolavatus]]'' (Podicipedidae) -- kiborano, vivy --, tsy misy any an-toeran-kafa
# ''Tachymarptis melba'' (Apodidae)
# Terpsiphone mutata (Monarchidae)
# Thalasseus bengalensis (Sternidae)
# Thalasseus bergii (Sternidae)
# Thalasseus sandvicensis (Sternidae)
# ''[[Thalassornis leuconotus]]'' (Anatidae) -- [[Andrandra (vorona)|andrandra]] --
# Thamnornis chloropetoides (Bernieridae), tsy misy any an-toeran-kafa
# Threskiornis aethiopicus (Threskiornithidae)
# Treron australis (Columbidae), tsy misy any an-toeran-kafa
# Tringa erythropus (Scolopacidae), mpifindra monina
# Tringa glareola (Scolopacidae), mahalana/hita kisendrasendra
# Tringa nebularia (Scolopacidae)
# Tringa ochropus (Scolopacidae), mahalana/hita kisendrasendra
# Tringa stagnatilis (Scolopacidae), mahalana/hita kisendrasendra
# Tringa totanus (Scolopacidae), mpifindra monina
# Turnix nigricollis (Turnicidae), tsy misy any an-toeran-kafa
# ''[[Andevokorova|Tylas eduardi]]'' ([[Vangidae]]) -- andevokorova -- , tsy misy any an-toeran-kafa
# ''[[Tyto alba]]'' (Tytonidae) -- 
# ''[[Tyto soumagnei]]'' (Tytonidae), tsy misy any an-toeran-kafa, tandindomim-paharinganana
# ''[[Upupa epops]]'' (Upupidae) --  takadalana, [[takodara]] na tsakodara na takidara na tsikodara --
# ''[[Upupa marginata]]'' (Upupidae) -- berao, [[takodara]] na tsakodara na takidara na tsikodara --, tsy misy any an-toeran-kafa
# Vanga curvirostris (Vangidae), tsy misy any an-toeran-kafa
# Vorombe titan (Æpyornithiformes)
# Xanthomixis cinereiceps (Bernieridae): tandindomim-paharinganana
# Xenopirostris damii (Vangidae), tsy misy any an-toeran-kafa, tandindomim-paharinganana
# Xenopirostris polleni (Vangidae), tsy misy any an-toeran-kafa, tandindomim-paharinganana
# Xenopirostris xenopirostris (Vangidae), tsy misy any an-toeran-kafa
# Xenus cinereus (Scolopacidae)
# [[Zoonavena grandidieri]] ([[Apodidae]]), tsy misy any an-toeran-kafa
# [[Zosterops maderaspatanus]] ([[Zosteropidae]])

== Jereo koa ==

* [[Lisitry ny anaram-borona amin' ny teny malagasy]]
* [[Toetanin' i Madagasikara]]
* [[Biby eto Madagasikara]]
* [[Lisitry ny amfibiana eto Madagasikara]]
* [[Lisitry ny reptiliana eto Madagasikara]]
* [[Lisitry ny biby mampinono eto Madagasikara]]</text>
      <sha1>oqzjxn1z8q7wfmcdgnuhonet42xlj1c</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Lisitry ny vondron-karazana ao amin' ny Fabaceae</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>298198</id>
    <revision>
      <id>1134245</id>
      <parentid>1131676</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-04-04T01:01:30Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>~2026-96630-1</username>
        <id>38575</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Nanampy rohy</comment>
      <origin>1134245</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="19997" sha1="nr6jfakbqef5olzzih1vwlxgwhzhf3d" xml:space="preserve">[[Sary:Vicia grandiflora W.jpg|vignette|382x382px|''Vicia grandiflora'']]
Inty ny '''lisitry ny vondron-karazana ao amin' ny Fabaceae'''.

== Lisitra manaraka abidy ==
Inty ny lisitry ny vondron-karazana ao amin' ny fianakavian-javamaniry ''[[Fabaceae]]'' nampanarahina abidy. Misy vondron-karazana 765 eo ho eo ity fianakaviana ity.

=== A ===

* ''Abarema'' Pittier
* ''[[Abrus]]'' Adans.
* ''[[Acacia]]'' Mill.
* ''[[Acosmium]]'' Schott
* ''[[Acrocarpus]]'' Wight ex Arn.
* ''[[Adenanthera]]'' L.
* ''[[Adenocarpus]]'' DC.
* ''[[Adenodolichos]]'' Harms
* ''[[Adenolobus]]'' (Harv. ex Benth.) Torre &amp; Hillc.
* ''[[Adenopodia]]'' C.Presl
* ''[[Adesmia]]'' DC.
* ''[[Aenictophyton]]'' A.T.Lee
* ''[[Aeschynomene]]'' L.
* ''[[Affonsea]]'' A.St.-Hil.
* ''[[Afgekia]]'' Craib
* ''[[Afzelia]]'' Sm.
* ''Aganope'' Miq.
* ''Airyantha'' Brummitt
* ''[[Albizia]]'' Durazz.
* ''Aldina'' Endl.
* ''Alexa'' Moq.
* ''Alhagi'' Gagnebin
* ''Alistilus'' N.E.Br.
* ''Almaleea'' Crisp &amp; P.H.Weston
* ''Alysicarpus'' Desv.
* ''Amblygonocarpus'' Harms
* ''Amburana'' Schwacke &amp; Taub.
* ''[[Amherstia]]'' Wall.
* ''Amicia'' Kunth
* ''Ammodendron'' Fisch. ex DC.
* ''Ammopiptanthus'' S.H.Cheng
* ''[[Amorpha]]'' L.
* ''Amphicarpaea'' Elliott ex Nutt.
* ''Amphimas'' Pierre ex Harms
* ''Amphithalea'' Eckl. &amp; Zeyh.
* ''[[Anadenanthera]]'' Speg.
* ''Anagyris'' L.
* ''Anarthrophyllum'' Benth.
* ''Andira'' Juss.
* ''Androcalymma'' Dwyer
* ''Angylocalyx'' Taub.
* ''Antheroporum'' Gagnep.
* ''Anthonotha'' P.Beauv.
* ''[[Anthyllis]]'' L.
* ''Antopetitia'' A.Rich.
* ''[[Aotus]]'' Sm.
* ''Aphanocalyx'' Oliv.
* ''Aphyllodium'' (DC.) Gagnep.
* ''Apios'' Fabr.
* ''Apoplanesia'' C.Presl
* ''Apuleia'' Mart.
* ''Apurimacia'' Harms
* ''[[Arachis]]'' L.
* ''Arapatiella'' Rizzini &amp; A.Mattos
* ''[[Archidendron]]'' F.Muell.
* ''Archidendropsis'' I.C.Nielsen
* ''Arcoa'' Urb.
* ''Argyrocytisus'' (Maire) Raynaud
* ''Argyrolobium'' Eckl. &amp; Zeyh.
* ''[[Arthrocarpum]]'' Balf.f.
* ''Arthroclianthus'' Baill.
* ''[[Aspalathus]]'' L.
* ''[[Astracantha]]'' Podlech
* ''[[Astragalus]]'' L.
* ''[[Ateleia]]'' (DC.) Benth.
* ''Aubrevillea'' Pellegr.
* ''Augouardia'' Pellegr.
* ''Austrodolichos'' Verdc.
* ''Austrosteenisia'' R.Geesink

=== B ===

* ''Baikiaea'' Benth.
* ''Balsamocarpon'' Clos
* ''Baphia'' Afzel. ex Lodd.
* ''Baphiastrum'' Harms
* ''Baphiopsis'' Benth. ex Baker
* ''Baptisia'' Vent.
* ''Barnebydendron'' J.H.Kirkbr.
* ''Batesia'' Spruce ex Benth.
* ''Bathiaea'' Drake
* ''Baudouinia'' Baill.
* ''[[Bauhinia]]'' L.
* ''Baukea'' Vatke
* ''Behaimia'' Griseb.
* ''Belairia'' A.Rich.
* ''Bembicidium'' Rydb.
* ''Bergeronia'' Micheli
* ''Berlinia'' Sol. ex Hook.f.
* ''Biserrula'' L.
* ''Bituminaria'' Heist. ex Fabr.
* ''Bocoa'' Aubl.
* ''Bolusafra'' Kuntze
* ''Bolusanthus'' Harms
* ''Bolusia'' Benth.
* ''Bossiaea'' Vent.
* ''[[Bowdichia]]'' Kunth
* ''Bowringia'' Champ. ex Benth.
* ''Brachycylix'' (Harms) R.S.Cowan
* ''Brachysema'' R.Br.
* ''[[Brachystegia]]'' Benth.
* ''Brandzeia'' Baill.
* ''Brenierea'' Humbert
* ''Brodriguesia'' R.S.Cowan
* ''[[Brongniartia]]'' Kunth
* ''Brownea'' Jacq.
* ''Browneopsis'' Huber
* ''Brya'' P.Browne
* ''Bryaspis'' P.A.Duvign.
* ''Burgesia'' F.Muell.
* ''Burkea'' Hook.
* ''Burkilliodendron'' Sastry
* ''Burtonia'' R.Br.
* ''Bussea'' Harms
* ''Butea'' Roxb. ex Willd.

=== C ===

* ''Cadia'' Forssk.
* ''[[Caesalpinia]]'' L.
* ''[[Cajanus]]'' DC.
* ''Calicotome'' Link
* ''Calispepla'' Vved.
* ''Calliandra'' Benth.
* ''Calliandropsis'' H.M.Hern. &amp; Guinet
* ''Callistachys'' Vent.
* ''Calophaca'' Fisch. ex DC.
* ''Calopogonium'' Desv.
* ''Calpocalyx'' Harms
* ''Calpurnia'' E.Mey.
* ''Camoensia'' Welw. ex Benth.
* ''Campsiandra'' Benth.
* ''Camptosema'' Hook. &amp; Arn.
* ''Campylotropis'' Bunge
* ''[[Canavalia]]'' DC.
* ''Candolleodendron'' R.S.Cowan
* ''Caragana'' Fabr.
* ''Carmichaelia'' R.Br.
* ''Carrissoa'' Baker f.
* ''Cascaronia'' Griseb.
* ''[[Cassia]]'' L.
* ''Castanospermum'' A.Cunn. ex Hook.
* ''Cedrelinga'' Ducke
* ''Cenostigma'' Tul.
* ''Centrolobium'' Mart. ex Benth.
* ''Centrosema'' (DC.) Benth.
* ''[[Ceratonia]]'' L.
* ''[[Cercis]]'' L.
* ''Chadsia'' Bojer
* ''Chaetocalyx'' DC.
* ''[[Chamaecrista]]'' Moench
* ''Chamaecytisus'' Link
* ''Chapmannia'' Torr. &amp; A.Gray
* ''Chesneya'' Lindl. ex Endl.
* ''Chidlowia'' Hoyle
* ''Chloroleucon'' (Benth.) Record
* ''Chordospartium'' Cheeseman
* ''Chorizema'' Labill.
* ''Christia'' Moench
* ''Chrysoscias'' E.Mey.
* ''[[Cicer]]'' L.
* ''Cladrastis'' Raf.
* ''Clathrotropis'' (Benth.) Harms
* ''Cleobulia'' Mart. ex Benth.
* ''Clianthus'' Sol. ex Lindl.
* ''[[Clitoria]]'' L.
* ''[[Clitoriopsis]]'' R.Wilczek
* ''Cochlianthus'' Benth.
* ''Codariocalyx'' Hassk.
* ''Coelidium'' Vogel ex Walp.
* ''Cojoba'' Britton &amp; Rose
* ''Collaea'' DC.
* ''Cologania'' Kunth
* ''[[Colophospermum]]'' J.Leonard
* ''Colutea'' L.
* ''Colvillea'' Bojer ex Hook.
* ''Conzattia'' Rose
* ''[[Copaifera]]'' L.
* ''Corallospartium'' J.B.Armstr.
* ''Cordeauxia'' Hemsl.
* ''Cordyla'' Lour.
* ''[[Coronilla]]'' L.
* ''Coroya'' Pierre
* ''Corynella'' DC.
* ''Coursetia'' DC.
* ''Craibia'' Harms &amp; Dunn
* ''Cranocarpus'' Benth.
* ''Craspedolobium'' Harms
* ''Cratylia'' Mart. ex Benth.
* ''[[Crotalaria]]'' L.
* ''Cruddasia'' Prain
* ''Crudia'' Schreb.
* ''Cryptosepalum'' Benth.
* ''Cullen'' Medik.
* ''Cupulanthus'' Hutch.
* ''Cyamopsis'' DC.
* ''Cyathostegia'' (Benth.) Schery
* ''Cyclocarpa'' Afzel. ex Baker
* ''Cyclolobium'' Benth.
* ''[[Cyclopia]]'' Vent.
* ''Cylicodiscus'' Harms
* ''Cymbosema'' Benth.
* ''Cynometra'' L.
* ''Cytisophyllum'' O.Lang
* ''Cytisopsis'' Jaub. &amp; Spach
* ''[[Cytisus]]'' Desf.

=== D ===

* ''Dahlstedtia'' Malme
* ''[[Dalbergia]]'' L.f.
* ''[[Dalbergiella]]'' Baker f.
* ''Dalea'' L.
* ''Dalhousiea'' Wall. ex Benth.
* ''[[Daniellia]]'' Benn.
* ''Daviesia'' Sm.
* ''[[Decorsea]]'' R.Vig.
* ''[[Delonix]]'' Raf.
* ''Dendrolobium'' (Wight &amp; Arn.) Benth.
* ''[[Derris]]'' Lour.
* ''Desmanthus'' Willd.
* ''Desmodiastrum'' (Prain) A.Pramanik &amp; Thoth.
* ''[[Desmodium]]'' Desv.
* ''Detarium'' Juss.
* ''Dewevrea'' Micheli
* ''Dialium'' L.
* ''Dicerma'' DC.
* ''Dichilus'' DC.
* ''Dichrostachys'' (A.DC.) Wight &amp; Arn.
* ''Dicorynia'' Benth.
* ''Dicraeopetalum'' Harms
* ''Dicymbe'' Spruce ex Benth.
* ''Didelotia'' Baill.
* ''Dillwynia'' Sm.
* ''Dimorphandra'' Schott
* ''Dinizia'' Ducke
* ''Dioclea'' Kunth
* ''Diphyllarium'' Gagnep.
* ''Diphysa'' Jacq.
* ''Diplotropis'' Benth.
* ''Dipogon'' Liebm.
* ''Dipteryx'' Schreb.
* ''Diptychandra'' Tul.
* ''Discolobium'' Benth.
* ''Distemonanthus'' Benth.
* ''Disynstemon'' R.Vig.
* ''Dolichopsis'' Hassl.
* ''[[Dolichos]]'' L.
* ''[[Dorycnium]]'' Miller
* ''Droogmansia'' De Wild.
* ''Dumasia'' DC.
* ''Dunbaria'' Wight &amp; Arn.
* ''Duparquetia'' Baill.
* ''Dussia'' Krug &amp; Urb. ex Taub.
* ''Dysolobium'' (Benth.) Prain

=== E ===

* ''[[Ebenus]]'' L.
* ''Echinospartum'' (Spach) Fourr.
* ''Eleiotis'' DC.
* ''Elephantorrhiza'' Benth.
* ''Eligmocarpus'' Capuron
* ''Elizabetha'' R.H.Schomb. ex Benth.
* ''Eminia'' Taub.
* ''Endertia'' Steenis &amp; de Wit
* ''Endosamara'' R.Geesink
* ''Englerodendron'' Harms
* ''[[Entada]]'' Adans.
* ''Enterolobium'' Mart.
* ''Eperua'' Aubl.
* ''Eremosparton'' Fisch. &amp; C.A.Mey.
* ''Erichsenia'' Hemsl.
* ''Erinacea'' Adans.
* ''Eriosema'' (DC.) Rchb.
* ''Errazurizia'' Phil.
* ''Erythrina'' L.
* ''Erythrophleum'' Afzel. ex G.Don
* ''Etaballia'' Benth.
* ''Euchilopsis'' F.Muell.
* ''Euchresta'' Benn.
* ''Eurypetalum'' Harms
* ''[[Eutaxia]]'' R.Br.
* ''Eversmannia'' Bunge
* ''Exostyles'' Schott
* ''Eysenhardtia'' Kunth

=== F ===

* ''Faidherbia'' A.Chev.
* ''Fiebrigiella'' Harms
* ''Fillaeopsis'' Harms
* ''Fissicalyx'' Benth.
* ''Flemingia'' Roxb. ex W.T.Aiton
* ''[[Fordia]]'' Hemsl.

=== G ===

* ''Gagnebina'' Neck. ex DC.
* ''Galactia'' P.Browne
* ''Galega'' L.
* ''Gastrolobium'' R.Br.
* ''Geissaspis'' Wight &amp; Arn.
* ''[[Genista]]'' L.
* ''Genistidium'' I.M.Johnst.
* ''Geoffroea'' Jacq.
* ''Gilbertiodendron'' J.Leonard
* ''Gilletiodendron'' Vermoesen
* ''[[Gleditsia]]'' L.
* ''Gliricidia'' Kunth
* ''Glottidium'' Desv.
* ''[[Glycine]]'' Willd.
* ''[[Glycyrrhiza]]'' L.
* ''Goldmania'' Rose ex Micheli
* ''Gompholobium'' Sm.
* ''Goniorrhachis'' Taub.
* ''Gonocytisus'' Spach
* ''[[Goodia]]'' Salisb.
* ''Gossweilerodendron'' Harms
* ''Grazielodendron'' H.C.Lima
* ''Griffonia'' Baill.
* ''Gueldenstaedtia'' Fisch.
* ''Guibourtia'' Benn.
* ''Gymnocladus'' Lam.

=== H ===

* ''[[Haematoxylum]]'' L.
* ''Halimodendron'' Fisch. ex DC.
* ''Hallia'' Thunb.
* ''Hammatolobium'' Fenzl
* ''Haplormosia'' Harms
* ''Hardenbergia'' Benth.
* ''Hardwickia'' Roxb.
* ''Harleyodendron'' R.S.Cowan
* ''Harpalyce'' Moc. &amp; Sesse ex DC.
* ''Havardia'' Small
* ''Hebestigma'' Urb.
* ''Hedysarum'' L.
* ''Herpyza'' Sauvalle
* ''Hesperolaburnum'' Maire
* ''Hesperothamnus'' Brandegee
* ''Heterostemon'' Desf.
* ''Hippocrepis'' L.
* ''Hoffmannseggia'' Cav.
* ''Hoita'' Rydb.
* ''Holocalyx'' Micheli
* ''Hovea'' R.Br. ex W.T.Aiton
* ''Humboldtia'' Vahl
* ''Humularia'' P.A.Duvign.
* ''Hybosema'' Harms
* ''Hylodendron'' Taub.
* ''Hymenaea'' L.
* ''Hymenocarpos'' Savi
* ''Hymenolobium'' Benth.
* ''Hymenostegia'' (Benth.) Harms
* ''Hypocalyptus'' Thunb.
* ''[[Hippocrepis]]'' L.

=== I ===

* ''Icuria'' Wieringa
* ''[[Indigofera]]'' L.
* ''Indopiptadenia'' Brenan
* ''[[Inga]]'' Mill.
* ''Inocarpus'' J.R.Forst. &amp; G.Forst.
* ''Intsia'' Thouars
* ''Isoberlinia'' Craib &amp; Stapf ex Holland
* ''Isotropis'' Benth.

=== J ===

* ''Jacksonia'' R.Br. ex Sm.
* ''Jacqueshuberia'' Ducke
* ''Jansonia'' Kippist
* ''Julbernardia'' Pellegr.

=== K ===

* ''Kalappia'' Kosterm.
* ''Kanaloa'' Lorence &amp; K.R.Wood
* ''Kennedia'' Vent.
* ''Kingiodendron'' Harms
* ''Koompassia'' Maingay
* ''Kotschya'' Endl.
* ''Kummerowia'' Schindl.
* ''Kunstleria'' Prain

=== L ===

* ''Labichea'' Gaudich. ex DC.
* ''[[Lablab]]'' Adans.
* ''[[Laburnum]]'' Fabr.
* ''Lamprolobium'' Benth.
* ''[[Lathyrus]]'' L.
* ''Latrobea'' Meisn.
* ''[[Lebeckia]]'' Thunb.
* ''Lebruniodendron'' J.Leonard
* ''Lecointea'' Ducke
* ''[[Lemurodendron]]'' Villiers &amp; Guinet
* ''[[Lemuropisum]]'' H.Perrier
* ''Lennea'' Klotzsch
* ''[[Lens]]'' Mill.
* ''Leonardoxa'' Aubrev.
* ''Leptoderris'' Dunn
* ''Leptodesmia'' (Benth.) Benth.
* ''Leptosema'' Benth.
* ''Lespedeza'' Michx.
* ''Lessertia'' DC.
* ''Leucaena'' Benth.
* ''Leucomphalos'' Benth. ex Planch.
* ''Leucostegane'' Prain
* ''Librevillea'' Hoyle
* ''Liparia'' L.
* ''Loesenera'' Harms
* ''Lonchocarpus'' Kunth
* ''Lophocarpinia'' Burkart
* ''Lotononis'' (DC.) Eckl. &amp; Zeyh.
* ''[[Lotus]]'' L.
* ''Luetzelburgia'' Harms
* ''[[Lupinus]]'' L.
* ''[[Luzonia]]'' Elmer
* ''Lysidice'' Hance
* ''Lysiloma'' Benth.

=== M ===

* ''Maackia'' Rupr.
* ''Machaerium'' Pers.
* ''Macrolobium'' Schreb.
* ''Macropsychanthus'' Harms ex K.Schum. &amp; Lauterb.
* ''Macroptilium'' (Benth.) Urb.
* ''Macrosamanea'' Britton &amp; Rose
* ''Macrotyloma'' (Wight &amp; Arn.) Verdc.
* ''Maniltoa'' Scheff.
* ''Margaritolobium'' Harms
* ''Marina'' Liebm.
* ''Marmaroxylon'' Killip
* ''Martiodendron'' Gleason
* ''Mastersia'' Benth.
* ''Mecopus'' Benn.
* ''[[Medicago]]'' L.
* ''[[Melanoxylon]]'' Schott
* ''[[Melilotus]]'' Mill.
* ''Melliniella'' Harms
* ''Melolobium'' Eckl. &amp; Zeyh.
* ''Mendoravia'' Capuron
* ''Michelsonia'' Hauman
* ''Microberlinia'' A.Chev.
* ''Mildbraediodendron'' Harms
* ''Millettia'' Wight &amp; Arn.
* ''[[Mimosa]]'' L.
* ''Mimozyganthus'' Burkart
* ''Mirbelia'' Sm.
* ''Moldenhawera'' Schrad.
* ''Monopetalanthus'' Harms
* ''Monopteryx'' Spruce ex Benth.
* ''Mora'' Benth.
* ''Moullava'' Adans.
* ''[[Mucuna]]'' Adans.
* ''Muellera'' L.f.
* ''Muelleranthus'' Hutch.
* ''Mundulea'' (DC.) Benth.
* ''Myrocarpus'' Allemao
* ''Myrospermum'' Jacq.
* ''Myroxylon'' L.f.

=== N ===

* ''Nemcia'' Domin
* ''Neoapaloxylon'' Rauschert
* ''Neochevalierodendron'' J.Leonard
* ''Neocollettia'' Hemsl.
* ''Neodielsia'' Harms
* ''Neodunnia'' R.Vig.
* ''Neoharmsia'' R.Vig.
* ''Neonotonia'' Lackey
* ''Neorautanenia'' Schinz
* ''Neorudolphia'' Britton
* ''Nephrodesmus'' Schindl.
* ''Neptunia'' Lour.
* ''Nesphostylis'' Verdc.
* ''Newtonia'' Baill.
* ''Nissolia'' Jacq.
* ''Nogra'' Merr.
* ''Notodon'' Urb.
* ''Notospartium'' Hook.f.

=== O ===

* ''Obolinga'' Barneby
* ''Oddoniodendron'' De Wild.
* ''Olneya'' A.Gray
* ''[[Onobrychis]]'' Mill.
* ''[[Ononis]]'' L.
* ''Ophrestia'' H.M.L.Forbes
* ''Orbexilum'' Raf.
* ''Oreophysa'' (Bunge ex Boiss.) Bornm.
* ''Ormocarpopsis'' R.Vig.
* ''Ormocarpum'' P.Beauv.
* ''Ormosia'' Jacks.
* ''Ornithopus'' L.
* ''Orphanodendron'' Barneby &amp; J.W.Grimes
* ''Ostryocarpus'' Hook.f.
* ''Otholobium'' C.H.Stirt.
* ''Otoptera'' DC.
* ''Oxylobium'' Andrews
* ''Oxyrhynchus'' Brandegee
* ''Oxystigma'' Harms
* ''Oxytropis'' DC.

=== P ===

* ''Pachecoa'' Standl. &amp; Steyerm.
* ''Pachyelasma'' Harms
* ''Pachyrhizus'' Rich. ex DC.
* ''Padbruggea'' Miq.
* ''Paloue'' Aubl.
* ''Paloveopsis'' R.S.Cowan
* ''Panurea'' Spruce ex Benth.
* ''Paracalyx'' Ali
* ''Paramachaerium'' Ducke
* ''Paramacrolobium'' J.Leonard
* ''Parapiptadenia'' Brenan
* ''Pararchidendron'' I.C.Nielsen
* ''Paraserianthes'' I.C.Nielsen
* ''[[Parkia]]'' R.Br.
* ''[[Parkinsonia]]'' L.
* ''[[Paubrasilia]]'' (Lam.) Gagnon, H.C.Lima &amp; G.P.Lewis
* ''Parochetus'' Buch.-Ham. ex D.Don
* ''Parryella'' Torr. &amp; A.Gray
* ''Pearsonia'' Dummer
* ''Pediomelum'' Rydb.
* ''Pellegriniodendron'' J.Leonard
* ''Peltogyne'' Vogel
* ''[[Peltophorum]]'' (Vogel) Benth.
* ''Pentaclethra'' Benth.
* ''Periandra'' Mart. ex Benth.
* ''Pericopsis'' Thwaites
* ''Petaladenium'' Ducke
* ''Petalostylis'' R.Br.
* ''Peteria'' A.Gray
* ''Petteria'' C.Presl
* ''[[Phaseolus]]'' L.
* ''Phylacium'' Benn.
* ''Phyllocarpus'' Riedel ex Tul.
* ''Phyllodium'' Desv.
* ''Phyllota'' (DC.) Benth.
* ''Phylloxylon'' Baill.
* ''[[Physostigma]]'' Balf.
* ''Pickeringia'' Nutt.
* ''Pictetia'' DC.
* ''Piptadenia'' Benth.
* ''Piptadeniastrum'' Brenan
* ''Piptadeniopsis'' Burkart
* ''Piptanthus'' Sweet
* ''Piscidia'' L.
* ''[[Pisum]]'' L.
* ''[[Pithecellobium]]'' Mart.
* ''Plagiocarpus'' Benth.
* ''Plagiosiphon'' Harms
* ''Plathymenia'' Benth.
* ''Platycelyphium'' Harms
* ''Platycyamus'' Benth.
* ''Platylobium'' Sm.
* ''Platymiscium'' Vogel
* ''Platypodium'' Vogel
* ''Platysepalum'' Welw. ex Baker
* ''Podalyria'' Willd.
* ''Podocytisus'' Boiss. &amp; Heldr.
* ''Poecilanthe'' Benth.
* ''Poeppigia'' C.Presl
* ''Poiretia'' Vent.
* ''Poitea'' Vent.
* ''Polhillia'' C.H.Stirt.
* ''Polystemonanthus'' Harms
* ''Pongamia'' Vent.
* ''Pongamiopsis'' R.Vig.
* ''Priestleya'' DC.
* ''Prioria'' Griseb.
* ''Prosopidastrum'' Burkart
* ''Prosopis'' L.
* ''Pseudarthria'' Wight &amp; Arn.
* ''Pseudeminia'' Verdc.
* ''Pseudoeriosema'' Hauman
* ''Pseudomacrolobium'' Hauman
* ''Pseudopiptadenia'' Rauschert
* ''Pseudoprosopis'' Harms
* ''Pseudosindora'' Symington
* ''Pseudovigna'' (Harms) Verdc.
* ''Psophocarpus'' DC.
* ''Psoralea'' L.
* ''Psoralidium'' Rydb.
* ''Psorothamnus'' Rydb.
* ''Pterocarpus'' Jacq.
* ''Pterodon'' Vogel
* ''Pterogyne'' Tul.
* ''Pterolobium'' R.Br. ex Wight &amp; Arn.
* ''Ptycholobium'' Harms
* ''Ptychosema'' Benth.
* ''Pueraria'' DC.
* ''Pultenaea'' Sm.
* ''Punjuba'' Britton &amp; Rose
* ''Pycnospora'' R.Br. ex Wight &amp; Arn.

=== R ===

* ''Rafnia'' Thunb.
* ''Ramirezella'' Rose
* ''Ramorinoa'' Speg.
* ''Recordoxylon'' Ducke
* ''Requienia'' DC.
* ''Retama'' Raf.
* ''Rhodopis'' Urb.
* ''Rhynchosia'' Lour.
* ''Rhynchotropis'' Harms
* ''Riedeliella'' Harms
* ''[[Robinia]]'' L.
* ''Robynsiophyton'' R.Wilczek
* ''Rothia'' Pers.
* ''Rupertia'' J.W.Grimes

=== S ===

* ''Sabinea'' DC.
* ''[[Sakoanala (vondron-karazana)|Sakoanala]]'' R.Vig.
* ''Salweenia'' Baker f.
* ''Saraca'' L.
* ''Sarcodum'' Lour.
* ''Sartoria'' Boiss. &amp; Heldr.
* ''Sauvallella'' Rydb.
* ''Schefflerodendron'' Harms
* ''[[Schizolobium]]'' Vogel
* ''Schleinitzia'' Warb.
* ''Schotia'' Jacq.
* ''Schrankia'' Willd.
* ''[[Sclerolobium]]'' Vogel
* ''Scorodophloeus'' Harms
* ''Scorpiurus'' L.
* ''Sellocharis'' Taub.
* ''[[Senegalia]]'' Raf.
* ''[[Senna]]'' Mill.
* ''Serianthes'' Benth.
* ''Sesbania'' Scop.
* ''Shuteria'' Wight &amp; Arn.
* ''Sindora'' Miq.
* ''Sindoropsis'' J.Leonard
* ''Sinodolichos'' Verdc.
* ''Smirnowia'' Bunge
* ''Smithia'' Aiton
* ''Soemmeringia'' Mart.
* ''[[Sophora]]'' L.
* ''Spartidium'' Pomel
* ''Spartium'' L.
* ''Spathionema'' Taub.
* ''Spatholobus'' Hassk.
* ''Sphaerolobium'' Sm.
* ''Sphaerophysa'' DC.
* ''Sphenostylis'' E.Mey.
* ''Sphinctospermum'' Rose
* ''Spirotropis'' Tul.
* ''Spongiocarpella'' Yakovlev &amp; N.Ulziykh.
* ''Stachyothyrsus'' Harms
* ''Stahlia'' Bello
* ''Stauracanthus'' Link
* ''Stemonocoleus'' Harms
* ''Stenodrepanum'' Harms
* ''Storckiella'' Seem.
* ''Stracheya'' Benth.
* ''Streblorrhiza'' Endl.
* ''Strongylodon'' Vogel
* ''Strophostyles'' Elliott
* ''Stryphnodendron'' Mart.
* ''Stuhlmannia'' Taub.
* ''Stylosanthes'' Sw.
* ''Styphnolobium'' Schott ex Endl.
* ''Sutherlandia'' R.Br. ex W.T.Aiton
* ''Swainsona'' Salisb.
* ''Swartzia'' Schreb.
* ''Sweetia'' Spreng.
* ''Sympetalandra'' Stapf

=== T ===

* ''Tachigali'' Aubl.
* ''Tadehagi'' H.Ohashi
* ''Talbotiella'' Baker f.
* ''[[Tamarindus]]'' L.
* ''Taralea'' Aubl.
* ''Taverniera'' DC.
* ''Templetonia'' R.Br. ex W.T.Aiton
* ''Tephrosia'' Pers.
* ''Teramnus'' P.Browne
* ''Tessmannia'' Harms
* ''Tetraberlinia'' (Harms) Hauman
* ''Tetrapleura'' Benth.
* ''Tetrapterocarpon'' Humbert
* ''Teyleria'' Backer
* ''Thermopsis'' R.Br.
* ''Thylacanthus'' Tul.
* ''Tipuana'' (Benth.) Benth.
* ''Trifidacanthus'' Merr.
* ''[[Trifolium]]'' L.
* ''[[Trigonella]]'' L.
* ''Tylosema'' (Schweinf.) Torre &amp; Hillc.

=== U ===

* ''[[Uleanthus]]'' Harms
* ''[[Ulex]]'' L.
* ''Umtiza'' Sim
* ''[[Uraria]]'' Desv.
* ''Uribea'' Dugand &amp; Romero
* ''Urodon'' Turcz.

=== V ===

* ''[[Vachellia]]'' Raf
* ''Vandasina'' Rauschert
* ''Vatairea'' Aubl.
* ''Vataireopsis'' Ducke
* ''Vatovaea'' Chiov.
* ''Vavilovia'' Fed.
* ''[[Vicia]]'' L.
* ''[[Vigna]]'' Savi
* ''Viminaria'' Sm.
* ''Virgilia'' Poir.
* ''Vouacapoua'' Aubl.

=== W ===

* ''Wajira'' Thulin
* ''Wallaceodendron'' Koord.
* ''Weberbauerella'' Ulbr.
* ''Westia'' Vahl
* ''Whitfordiodendron'' Elmer
* ''Wiborgia'' Thunb.
* ''Willardia'' Rose
* ''[[Wisteria]]'' Nutt.

=== X ===

* ''Xanthocercis'' Baill.
* ''Xerocladia'' Harv.
* ''Xeroderris'' Roberty
* ''Xiphotheca'' Eckl. &amp; Zeyh.
* ''Xylia'' Benth.

=== Y ===

* ''Yucaratonia'' Burkart

=== Z ===

* ''Zapoteca'' H.M.Hern.
* ''Zenia'' Chun
* ''Zenkerella'' Taub.
* ''Zollernia'' Wied-Neuw. &amp; Nees
* ''Zornia'' J.F.Gmel.
* ''Zuccagnia'' Cav.
* ''Zygia'' P.Browne

=== Vondron-karazana misy eto Madagasikara ===
Eto [[Madagasikara]], ny fianakaviana ''[[Fabaceae]]'' (na ''[[Fabaceae|Leguminosae]]'') dia anisan' ny fianakaviana ahitana zavamaniry isan-karazany betsaka indrindra. Araka ny ''The Leguminosae of Madagascar'' (Du Puy et al., 2002), dia eo amin' ny 140 ka hatramin' ny 150 eo ho eo ny vondron-karazana misy ary 670 mahery ny karazany, ka ny 80&amp;nbsp;% amin' ireo dia tsy misy afa-tsy eto amin' ny Nosy.

Raha arahina ny [[fanasokajiana klasika]] izay mizara ho zana-pianakaviana telo io fianakavana io dia izao no zava-misy: Ahitana vondron-karazana eo anelanelan' ny 50 sy 100 ny zana-pianakaviana ''[[Papilionoideae]]'' (''[[Faboideae]]''), ka anisan' izany ny ''[[Dalbergia]]'', ny ''[[Indigofera]]'', ny ''[[Crotalaria]]'', ny ''[[Mundulea]]'', ny ''[[Phylloxylon]]'', ny ''[[Xanthocercis]]'', ny ''[[Millettia]]'', ny ''[[Bauhinia]]'', ny ''[[Cassia]]'', ny ''[[Caesalpinia]]'', ny ''[[Leptodesmia]]'' ary ny ''[[Vigna]]''. Ny ao amin' ny zana-pianakaviana ''[[Caesalpinioideae]]'' kosa dia ahitana vondron-karazana eo anelanelan' ny 20 sy 30, ka anisan' izany ny ''[[Chamaecrista]]'', ny ''[[Senna]]'', ny ''[[Delonix]]'', ny ''[[Bauhinia]]'', ny ''[[Tamarindus]]'', ny ''[[Colvillea]]'', ny ''[[Alantsilodendron]]'', ny ''[[Gagnebina]]'', ny ''[[Baudouinia]]'', ny ''[[Tetrapterocarpon]]'' ary ny ''[[Adenanthera]]''. Ahitana vondron-karazana eo anelanelan' ny 15 sy 20 ny ao amin' ny zana-pianakaviana ''[[Mimosoideaedia]]'', ka anisan' izany ny ''[[Acacia]]'', ny ''[[Senegalia]]'', ny ''[[Entada]]'', ny ''[[Vachellia]]'', ny ''[[Albizia]]'', ny ''[[Mimosa]]'', ny ''[[Dichrostachys]]'' ary ny ''[[Phylloxylon]]''.</text>
      <sha1>nr6jfakbqef5olzzih1vwlxgwhzhf3d</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Ipomoea nil</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>298867</id>
    <revision>
      <id>1134219</id>
      <parentid>1134211</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-04-03T15:00:31Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>~2026-96630-1</username>
        <id>38575</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Namafa soratra tsy ilaina.</comment>
      <origin>1134219</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="4075" sha1="p023hoolji6r5nsaurfy3xb7rfnwp6k" xml:space="preserve">[[Sary:Ipomoea nil in Hyderabad, AP W IMG 0328.jpg|vignette|397x397px|Vahintsidy (''Ipomoea nil'')]]
Ny '''''Ipomoea nil''''' dia karazana [[Angiospermae|zavamaniry]] [[Angiospermae|mamony]] [[roa ravin-tsimoka]] ao amin' ny fianakaviana ''[[Convolvulaceae]]'' (naman' ny [[vomanga]] na bageda), teratany any [[Amerika Latina]] (hatrany [[Meksika]] ka hatrany [[Arzantina]]). Atao hoe '''vahintsidy''' izy amin' ny [[Fiteny malagasy|teny malagasy]].

== Famariparitana ==
[[Sary:Morning glory in Hiragagakuendai inzai.jpg|vignette|211x211px|Voniny volomparasy]]
Zavamaniry ahitra izy io, maniry isan-taona, mianika, izay mety hahatratra 5 m ny halavany. Ahitana volovolo amin' ny ampahany ny tahony. Itỳ karazana itỳ, indrindra fa ny endrika maniry hoazy, dia tena mitovy amin' ny ''[[Ipomoea hederacea]]''. 

=== Raviny ===
Mibikan' atody saika boribory ny ravin' ny ''Ipomoea nil'' izay maitso misy volovolo manify, 5 hatramin' ny 14 sm ny halavany. Miendrika fo ny foto-dravina, ny sisiny dia feno misy sofiny telo na dimy maranitra na lavalava.

=== Voniny ===
[[Sary:Morning-glory-C6295b.jpg|vignette|235x235px|Vonin' ny ''Ipomoea nil'']]
Manana vony miendrika lantonoara na [[trompetra]] miloko marevaka (manga na volomparasy manopy mena, misy fantsona fotsy) ny ''Ipomoea nil''. Tena marevaka ny voniny miendrika lantonoara na trompetra (manga na volomparasy manopy mena, misy fantsona fotsy) ary, izay mety mahatratra dimy ao anatin' ny vondrom-bony matevina matetika, izay misy vony mivelatra tanteraka sy tsimo-bony mbola andalam-pivoarana mifanakaiky. Kely kokoa noho ny endrika ambolena ny vonin' ny endrika maniry hoazy, ary saika manga foana. Manome loko isan-karazany ny vonin' ny endrika ambolena. Mivelatra izy ireo amin' ny maraina ary mikombona amin' ny tolakandro. Manana halava 15 ka hatramin' ny 25 mm ny ravim-bony lava misy volo sy tsilo, lavalava sy miendrika lela lefona izy ireo. 

=== Voany ===
[[Sary:Pharbitis nil seed.jpg|vignette|251x251px|Voan' ny ''Ipomoea nil'']]
Boribory manana savaivo 8 hatramin' ny 12 mm ny voan' ny ''Ipomoea nil''. Miendrika [[poara]] sy rakotra volony fohy ny vihim-boa.

== Faritra sy toerana aniriany ==
Teratany any [[Amerika Afovoany]] sy any [[Meksika]] ny vahintsidy.

== Fampiasana azy ==
[[Sary:Ipomoea nil Akatsukinoumi1.jpg|vignette|256x256px|Voniny manga]]

=== Haingo ===
Ambolena ho toy haingo ny ''Ipomoea nil'' ary nampidirina ho amin' izany tanjona izany any amin' ny ankamaroan' ny faritra mafana eran' izao tontolo izao; tena be mpitia any [[Japàna]] izy io. Heverina ho zavamaniry manafika anefa izy io any amin' ny faritra sasany.

=== Fitsaboana ===
Ampiasaina amin' ny fitsaboana (fanadiovana kibo) ny vihim-boan' ny ''Ipomoea nil'', indrindra atỳ [[Afrika]] sy any [[Azia]].

== Taksinômia ==

=== Anarana siantifika hafa ===
Indreto koa ny anarana ahafantarana ny ''Ipomoea nil'' araka ny voalazan' ny ''[[The Plant List]]'' &lt;small&gt;(6&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;Desambra 2019)&lt;/small&gt;:

* ''Batatas setosa'' (Ker Gawl.) Lindl.
* ''Calonyction campanulatum'' Hallier f.
* ''Calonyction pavonii'' (Choisy) Hallier f.
* ''Calonyction setosum'' (Ker Gawl.) Hallier f.
* ''Convolvulus hederaceus'' L. 
* ''Convolvulus nil'' L. 
* ''Convolvulus setosus'' (Ker Gawl.) Spreng.
* ''Convolvulus tomentosus'' Vell.
* ''Gomphipus setosus'' (Ker Gawl.) Raf.
* ''Ipomoea cuspidata'' Ruiz &amp; Pav.
* ''Ipomoea desertorum'' House
* ''Ipomoea hederacea'' (L.) Jacq.
* ''Ipomoea longicuspis'' Meisn.
* ''Ipomoea melanotricha'' Brandegee
* ''Ipomoea nil var. setosa'' (Ker Gawl.) Boerl.
* ''Ipomoea pavonii'' Choisy
* ''Ipomoea scabra'' Forssk.
* ''Ipomoea trichocalyx'' Steud.
* ''Ipomoea vaniotiana'' H.Lév.
* ''Pharbitis cuspidata'' (Ruiz &amp; Pav.) G. Don
* ''Pharbitis githaginea'' Hochst.
* ''Pharbitis hederacea'' (L.) Choisy
* ''Pharbitis nil'' (L.) Choisy

=== Lisitry ny ovan-karazana ===
Indreto ny ovan-karazan' ny araka ny ''[[Catalogue of Life]]'' &lt;small&gt;(6&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;Desambra 2019)&lt;/small&gt;:

* ''Ipomoea nil'' var. ''himalaica''
* ''Ipomoea nil'' var. ''paichou''

== Jereo koa ==

* ''[[Ipomoea]]''</text>
      <sha1>p023hoolji6r5nsaurfy3xb7rfnwp6k</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>1134220</id>
      <parentid>1134219</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-04-03T15:01:40Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>~2026-96630-1</username>
        <id>38575</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Namafa soratra tsy ilaina.</comment>
      <origin>1134220</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="4068" sha1="ix8iu2dkd4i5dolk1kd6ei6d6fok0pd" xml:space="preserve">[[Sary:Ipomoea nil in Hyderabad, AP W IMG 0328.jpg|vignette|397x397px|Vahintsidy (''Ipomoea nil'')]]
Ny '''''Ipomoea nil''''' dia karazana [[Angiospermae|zavamaniry]] [[Angiospermae|mamony]] [[roa ravin-tsimoka]] ao amin' ny fianakaviana ''[[Convolvulaceae]]'' (naman' ny [[vomanga]] na bageda), teratany any [[Amerika Latina]] (hatrany [[Meksika]] ka hatrany [[Arzantina]]). Atao hoe '''vahintsidy''' izy amin' ny [[Fiteny malagasy|teny malagasy]].

== Famariparitana ==
[[Sary:Morning glory in Hiragagakuendai inzai.jpg|vignette|211x211px|Voniny volomparasy]]
Zavamaniry ahitra izy io, maniry isan-taona, mianika, izay mety hahatratra 5 m ny halavany. Ahitana volovolo amin' ny ampahany ny tahony. Itỳ karazana itỳ, indrindra fa ny endrika maniry hoazy, dia tena mitovy amin' ny ''[[Ipomoea hederacea]]''. 

=== Raviny ===
Mibikan' atody saika boribory ny ravin' ny ''Ipomoea nil'' izay maitso misy volovolo manify, 5 hatramin' ny 14 sm ny halavany. Miendrika fo ny foto-dravina, ny sisiny dia feno misy sofiny telo na dimy maranitra na lavalava.

=== Voniny ===
[[Sary:Morning-glory-C6295b.jpg|vignette|235x235px|Vonin' ny ''Ipomoea nil'']]
Manana vony miendrika lantonoara na [[trompetra]] miloko marevaka (manga na volomparasy manopy mena, misy fantsona fotsy) ny ''Ipomoea nil''. Tena marevaka ny voniny miendrika lantonoara na trompetra (manga na volomparasy manopy mena, misy fantsona fotsy) ary, izay mety mahatratra dimy ao anatin' ny vondrom-bony matevina matetika, izay misy vony mivelatra tanteraka sy tsimo-bony mbola andalam-pivoarana mifanakaiky. Kely kokoa noho ny endrika ambolena ny vonin' ny endrika maniry hoazy, ary saika manga foana. Manome loko isan-karazany ny vonin' ny endrika ambolena. Mivelatra izy ireo amin' ny maraina ary mikombona amin' ny tolakandro. Manana halava 15 ka hatramin' ny 25 mm ny ravim-bony lava misy volo sy tsilo, lavalava sy miendrika lela lefona izy ireo. 

=== Voany ===
[[Sary:Pharbitis nil seed.jpg|vignette|251x251px|Voan' ny ''Ipomoea nil'']]
Boribory manana savaivo 8 hatramin' ny 12 mm ny voan' ny ''Ipomoea nil''. Miendrika [[poara]] sy rakotra volony fohy ny vihim-boa.

== Faritra sy toerana aniriany ==
Teratany any [[Amerika Afovoany]] sy any [[Meksika]] ny vahintsidy.

== Fampiasana azy ==
[[Sary:Ipomoea nil Akatsukinoumi1.jpg|vignette|256x256px|Voniny manga]]

=== Haingo ===
Ambolena ho haingo ny ''Ipomoea nil'' ary nampidirina ho amin' izany tanjona izany any amin' ny ankamaroan' ny faritra mafana eran' izao tontolo izao. Tena be mpitia any [[Japàna]] izy io. Heverina ho zavamaniry manafika anefa izy any amin' ny faritra sasany.

=== Fitsaboana ===
Ampiasaina amin' ny fitsaboana (fanadiovana kibo) ny vihim-boan' ny ''Ipomoea nil'', indrindra atỳ [[Afrika]] sy any [[Azia]].

== Taksinômia ==

=== Anarana siantifika hafa ===
Indreto koa ny anarana ahafantarana ny ''Ipomoea nil'' araka ny voalazan' ny ''[[The Plant List]]'' &lt;small&gt;(6&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;Desambra 2019)&lt;/small&gt;:

* ''Batatas setosa'' (Ker Gawl.) Lindl.
* ''Calonyction campanulatum'' Hallier f.
* ''Calonyction pavonii'' (Choisy) Hallier f.
* ''Calonyction setosum'' (Ker Gawl.) Hallier f.
* ''Convolvulus hederaceus'' L. 
* ''Convolvulus nil'' L. 
* ''Convolvulus setosus'' (Ker Gawl.) Spreng.
* ''Convolvulus tomentosus'' Vell.
* ''Gomphipus setosus'' (Ker Gawl.) Raf.
* ''Ipomoea cuspidata'' Ruiz &amp; Pav.
* ''Ipomoea desertorum'' House
* ''Ipomoea hederacea'' (L.) Jacq.
* ''Ipomoea longicuspis'' Meisn.
* ''Ipomoea melanotricha'' Brandegee
* ''Ipomoea nil var. setosa'' (Ker Gawl.) Boerl.
* ''Ipomoea pavonii'' Choisy
* ''Ipomoea scabra'' Forssk.
* ''Ipomoea trichocalyx'' Steud.
* ''Ipomoea vaniotiana'' H.Lév.
* ''Pharbitis cuspidata'' (Ruiz &amp; Pav.) G. Don
* ''Pharbitis githaginea'' Hochst.
* ''Pharbitis hederacea'' (L.) Choisy
* ''Pharbitis nil'' (L.) Choisy

=== Lisitry ny ovan-karazana ===
Indreto ny ovan-karazan' ny araka ny ''[[Catalogue of Life]]'' &lt;small&gt;(6&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;Desambra 2019)&lt;/small&gt;:

* ''Ipomoea nil'' var. ''himalaica''
* ''Ipomoea nil'' var. ''paichou''

== Jereo koa ==

* ''[[Ipomoea]]''</text>
      <sha1>ix8iu2dkd4i5dolk1kd6ei6d6fok0pd</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Solanales</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>298868</id>
    <revision>
      <id>1134216</id>
      <timestamp>2026-04-03T13:05:58Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Thelezifor</username>
        <id>15140</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Filaharan-javamaniry ao amin' ny vondrona Eudicotyledoneae</comment>
      <origin>1134216</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="1901" sha1="5pyad0vtug3x0atr2hbh79k0huzzii1" xml:space="preserve">[[Sary:Brugmansia aurea 12.jpg|vignette|412x412px|''[[Datura]] versicolor'' (fianakaviana ''[[Solanaceae]]'')]]
Ny '''Solanales''' dia filaharan-javamaniry [[Angiospermae|mamony]], anisan' ny vondrona ''[[Eudicotyledoneae]]''. Anisan' ny zavamaniry fantatra ao amin' io fjlaharana io ny [[ovimbazaha]] (''Solanum tuberosum''), ny [[vomanga]] (''Ipomoea batatas''), ny [[baranjely]] (''Solanum melongena''), ny [[voatabia]] (''Solanum lycopersicum''), ny [[Sakay (fanao sakafo)|sakay]] (''Capsicum''), ny [[Paraky (zavamaniry)|paraky]] (''Nicotiana tabacum''), ary ny [[vomanganalika]] (''Jacquemontia paniculata''). Ny loharano tranainy sasany dia nampiasa ny anarana '''Polemoniales''' ho an' ity filaharana ity.

== Lisitry ny fianakaviana ==
[[Sary:Solanum melongena ja02.jpg|vignette|[[Baranjely]] - ''Solanum melongena'' (fianakaviana ''Solanaceae'')]]
Ao amin' ny [[Fanasokajian' i Cronquist|fanasokajiana klasikan' i Cronquist]] (1981), dia misy fianakaviana valo:

* ''[[Convolvulaceae]]''
* ''[[Cuscutaceae]]''
* ''[[Duckeodendraceae]]''
* ''[[Hydrophyllaceae]]''
* ''[[Menyanthaceae]]''
* ''[[Nolanaceae]]''
* ''[[Polemoniaceae]]''
* ''[[Solanaceae]]''

Ao amin' ny [[Fanasokajiana APG|fanasokajiana]] [[Fanasokajiana APG|APG]] (1998) sy ny [[fanasokajiana APG II]] (2003) ary ny [[fanasokajiana APG III]] (2009) dia samy hafa ny famaritana (''Solanales'' &lt;small&gt;Juss. ex Bercht. &amp; J.Presl (1820)&lt;/small&gt;):

* ''[[Convolvulaceae]]'' &lt;small&gt;Juss. (1789)&lt;/small&gt; (anisany ny karazana tao amin' ny ''[[Cuscutaceae]]'')
* ''[[Hydroleaceae]]'' &lt;small&gt;R.Br. ex Edwards (1821)&lt;/small&gt;
* ''[[Montiniaceae]]'' &lt;small&gt;Nakai (1943)&lt;/small&gt; (anisany ny karazana tao amin' ny ''[[Kaliphoraceae]]'')
* ''[[Solanaceae]]'' &lt;small&gt;Juss. (1789)&lt;/small&gt; (anisany ny karazana tao amin' ny ''[[Duckeodendraceae]]'' sy ''[[Nolanaceae]]'')
* ''[[Sphenocleaceae]]'' &lt;small&gt;T.Baskerv. (1839)&lt;/small&gt;

== Jereo koa ==</text>
      <sha1>5pyad0vtug3x0atr2hbh79k0huzzii1</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Jacquemontia paniculata</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>298869</id>
    <revision>
      <id>1134217</id>
      <timestamp>2026-04-03T14:09:45Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Thelezifor</username>
        <id>15140</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Karazan-javamaniry ao amin' ny fianakaviana Convolvulaceae</comment>
      <origin>1134217</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="1143" sha1="cm2ad8it6ue4k4dbp6ehp4m13ilzl8s" xml:space="preserve">[[Sary:Jacquemontia paniculata (8235388642).jpg|vignette|443x443px|''Jacquemontia paniculata'']]
Ny '''''Jacquemontia paniculata''''' dia karazan-javamaniry [[Angiospermae|mamony]], [[Zavamaniry ahitra|ahitra]] na somary minofon-kazo ao amin' ny fianakaviana ''[[Convolvulaceae]]''. Izy io dia miavaka noho ny fananany rantsana manify, matetika mandady, mianika na miely, manana ravina tsotra sy vondrom-bony ahitana vony madinika, amin' ny ankapobeny manga hatsatra na fotsy. Atao hoe '''vomanganalika''' izy io amin' ny [[Fiteny malagasy|teny malagasy]] (nefa antsoina amin' io anarana io koa ny ''[[Ipomoea purpurea]]'' (L.) Roth.). Hita any amin' ny faritra trôpikaly izy io, indrindra atỳ [[Afrika]] sy any [[Azia]], izay aniriany eny amin' ny faritra malalaka, maina na mikorontana (sisin-dalana, saha). Tahaka ny karazana hafa amin' ny ''[[Jacquemontia]]'' dia mitana anjara toerana kely eo amin' ny fandrakofana zavamaniry izy ary indraindray azo heverina ho [[ahidratsy]]. Fantatra koa amin' ny anarana hoe '''''Convolvulus parviflorus''''' Vahl. koa izy io teo aloha.

== Jereo koa ==

* ''[[Jacquemontia]]''
* ''[[Convolvulus]]''</text>
      <sha1>cm2ad8it6ue4k4dbp6ehp4m13ilzl8s</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Mpikambana:RAZAFINDRATOHA Olivier Vaovolo</title>
    <ns>2</ns>
    <id>298870</id>
    <revision>
      <id>1134222</id>
      <timestamp>2026-04-03T15:08:06Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>RAZAFINDRATOHA Olivier Vaovolo</username>
        <id>39184</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>ROLES OF MALAGASY CUSTOMS AND DIPLOMATIC REPRESENTATIVES</comment>
      <origin>1134222</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="2897" sha1="31equ11ziti2jv65hzsiyl8t14c4kwx" xml:space="preserve">Dear Author,    

Greetings!  

             Your manuscript &quot;ROLES OF MALAGASY CUSTOMS AND DIPLOMATIC REPRESENTATIVES&quot; has been sent successfully to the IJRIAS Team for evaluation. Now your manuscript will go through the double-blind peer-review process. Soon after the completion of the manuscript evaluation process, you would receive a formal reply from the Editor-in-Chief with the review as:-

Acceptance
 
Resubmit

Rejection

 
FAQ (Frequently asked questions) 

What is the peer review process? 

The peer review process is an independent quality control procedure for articles submitted to journals. Because it is so difficult for authors to be objective about their own writing, they benefit greatly from having someone else read and comment upon their work. Peer review is vital for enhancing the quality, credibility, and acceptability of published research and practice papers. 

The review: 

If the editor decides that an article is suitable then it will enter the peer review process. For IJRIAS is double-blind peer review. The editor selects usually two independent reviewers who research or practice in the same area as the author and are subject specialists. Sometimes the reviewers are members of the editorial advisory board or the editorial review board and other times the editor will use ad hoc reviewers from his or her personal network. This is occasionally necessary for a very specialized subject area or because the regular reviewers are too busy.

 
In the double-blind process, all information on the paper which identifies the author is removed and the paper is coded and sent to the reviewers. The reviewers then judge the paper and return it to the Editor. The Editor then passes comments from the reviewers back to the author, particularly when rejection or revision is advised. In theory, neither the author nor the reviewers know each other's identity, thus ensuring impartiality. This is not always possible, especially if the subject area does not support a large community.  It is quite possible that the reviewer will be able to guess the origin of a paper by its content.

The outcomes:

After an article has been reviewed, it is then in one of three states; rejected, accepted, or returned for revision with the suggestion that the author makes amendments to the article which might meet the reviewers' satisfaction.

 
If the reviewers ask for an article to be revised, the author has the opportunity to amend the article and resubmit it for review. At this second review stage, the reviewers decide if the alterations the author has made have taken into account all the points raised in the first review. Accordingly, the paper will be finally accepted or rejected. 

Yours sincerely,

Executive Managing Editor,

International Journal of Research and Innovation in Applied Science (IJRIAS)

Email: ijrias@rsisinternational.org

DOI: 10.51584/IJRIAS</text>
      <sha1>31equ11ziti2jv65hzsiyl8t14c4kwx</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>1134224</id>
      <parentid>1134222</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-04-03T15:09:31Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>RAZAFINDRATOHA Olivier Vaovolo</username>
        <id>39184</id>
      </contributor>
      <minor />
      <origin>1134224</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="2732" sha1="seviv18xu2u22bdpg4gevnt783ejtzx" xml:space="preserve">Dear Author,    

Greetings!  

             Your manuscript &quot;ROLES OF MALAGASY CUSTOMS AND DIPLOMATIC REPRESENTATIVES&quot; has been sent successfully to the IJRIAS Team for evaluation. Now your manuscript will go through the double-blind peer-review process. Soon after the completion of the manuscript evaluation process, you would receive a formal reply from the Editor-in-Chief with the review as:-

Acceptance
 
Resubmit

Rejection

 
FAQ (Frequently asked questions) 

What is the peer review process? 

The peer review process is an independent quality control procedure for articles submitted to journals. Because it is so difficult for authors to be objective about their own writing, they benefit greatly from having someone else read and comment upon their work. Peer review is vital for enhancing the quality, credibility, and acceptability of published research and practice papers. 

The review: 

If the editor decides that an article is suitable then it will enter the peer review process. For IJRIAS is double-blind peer review. The editor selects usually two independent reviewers who research or practice in the same area as the author and are subject specialists. Sometimes the reviewers are members of the editorial advisory board or the editorial review board and other times the editor will use ad hoc reviewers from his or her personal network. This is occasionally necessary for a very specialized subject area or because the regular reviewers are too busy.

 
In the double-blind process, all information on the paper which identifies the author is removed and the paper is coded and sent to the reviewers. The reviewers then judge the paper and return it to the Editor. The Editor then passes comments from the reviewers back to the author, particularly when rejection or revision is advised. In theory, neither the author nor the reviewers know each other's identity, thus ensuring impartiality. This is not always possible, especially if the subject area does not support a large community.  It is quite possible that the reviewer will be able to guess the origin of a paper by its content.

The outcomes:

After an article has been reviewed, it is then in one of three states; rejected, accepted, or returned for revision with the suggestion that the author makes amendments to the article which might meet the reviewers' satisfaction.

 
If the reviewers ask for an article to be revised, the author has the opportunity to amend the article and resubmit it for review. At this second review stage, the reviewers decide if the alterations the author has made have taken into account all the points raised in the first review. Accordingly, the paper will be finally accepted or rejected. 

Yours sincerely,</text>
      <sha1>seviv18xu2u22bdpg4gevnt783ejtzx</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Wikipedia:Fikambanana/Filazana</title>
    <ns>4</ns>
    <id>298871</id>
    <revision>
      <id>1134239</id>
      <timestamp>2026-04-03T19:52:13Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>ZoAndriamifidisoa</username>
        <id>36396</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Pejy noforonina tamin'ny « ===Andao hiaraha-mientana!===   Mahatsikaritra aho fa tena mila mivoatra ny Wikipedia teny malagasy. Be ireo mandalo te-hanatsara fa mahatsiaro miasa irery dia mijanona antenatenan-dalana. Sosokevitra ny ahy hoe andao hametraka drafitra hahatsara endrika sy votoaty ny eo amin'ny pejy fandraisana. Andao heverina hoe io no sehatra hanintonana ny olona ho liam-pahalalàna ary maharaka ny vanim-potoana sy ny toetrandro izay rehetra mivoaka eo amin'io pejy fandrais... »</comment>
      <origin>1134239</origin>
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      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="3822" sha1="pgvpr2b1mx63ac69d5i8vdildyt1uw1" xml:space="preserve">===Andao hiaraha-mientana!=== 

Mahatsikaritra aho fa tena mila mivoatra ny Wikipedia teny malagasy. Be ireo mandalo te-hanatsara fa mahatsiaro miasa irery dia mijanona antenatenan-dalana. Sosokevitra ny ahy hoe andao hametraka drafitra hahatsara endrika sy votoaty ny eo amin'ny pejy fandraisana. Andao heverina hoe io no sehatra hanintonana ny olona ho liam-pahalalàna ary maharaka ny vanim-potoana sy ny toetrandro izay rehetra mivoaka eo amin'io pejy fandraisana io. 

Ankoatra izay tena mahaliana antsika sy izay tiantsika hampitomboina amin'ny teny malagasy sy amin'ny Wikipedia ho tena raki-pahalalàna tokoa. Mba te-handrisika antsika rehetra aho handinika hoe ahoana ny teti-panorona hahatonga io pejy fandraisana hampihiratra izay mandalo hoe mahafinaritra maha-te-hamaky hatrany ato izany.

====Zoro 1: Lahatsoratra notsongaina ho an'ity volana ity====
Roapolo isa (20) raha be indrindra ny lahatsoratra nifandimbindimby teo hatramin'ny nitsangahan'ity Wikipedia teny malagasy ity raha ny tahiry no hitako. Inona ny lahatsoratra mbola tsy teo nefa nankafizinao sy tianao ho lavorary mba hipetraka eo? Mbola lavidavitra ny antsika raha hoe ovaina isan'andro ny eo. Mihevitra aho hoe farafaharatsiny tokony hiova isan-kerinandro.

====Zoro 2: Sarin'ny anio====
Sary tsy misy fanazavana ny antsika, mila mivoatra koa izao izay! ny antsika no eo ambony ankavanana fa ny an'ireo maro efa any amin'ny zoro 5 na 6 no misy azy no misy fanazavana ihany koa ny sary. Raha voary tsy mena-mitaha ny eto Madagasikara, tokony mba hahitana izay malagasy eo na dia atao hoe 10% ihany aza. 

====Zoro 3: Ny vaovao====
Raha mampilahatra tahaka ny an'ny hafa isika dia efa tokony ho io no zoro 2, efa natsahatra ny Wikinews ka tokony hivoahan'ny vaovao eo. Azontsika atao ny mamoaka vaovao eo, ny hanaovana ny arisivany no mbola manahirana ahy kely mba tsy ho very izay vaovao eo manomboka izao fa ho fototry ny fahalalàna rahampitso sy rahafakampitso ny eo.

====Zoro 4: Lahatsoratra tsara vakiana====
Raha mijery ny an'ny hafa isika dia efa tokony hoe &quot;Fantatrao ve?&quot; io zoro io. Ampaham-pehezanteny entina hanintonana antsika mba hamaky ny lahatsoratra manontolo niaviany. Teboka mihoatra ny dimy hatramin'ny folo avy amin'ny sokajy sy lohahevitra isankarazany. Mbola tsy ananantsika mihitsy ny amin'ity zoro &quot;Fantatrao ve?&quot; tokony hitoetra eto ity.

====Zoro 5: Amin'ity andro ity==== 
Azo afohezina ny anarany (Aiai ==&gt; Aye-Aye gidron' i Gasikara) fa nofinofy ihany ny an'ny mpanoratra. Mbola tena banga tanteraka io ry zareo fa vao tamin'ny 24 marsa (2026) isika no nanomboka nameno tsikelikely ny Efemerida. Tanjoko izany mba misy zavatra azo zaraina fa efa tsy hisy soratra intsony hoe mbola eo am-panamboarana. Raha ny halakiny dia haharitra herintaona ny famenoana azy... raha mahatozo no tena ary raha mifanampy ihany koa isika.

====Zoro 6: Wikipedia====
Momba ny tranonkala sy ny fomba andraisana anjara. Mbola tsy manana loatra ilay toe-tsaina mizara sy manabe voho (mampitombo na manampy) isika fa mitady sao mahita dia maka fa tsy mametraka zavatra mendrika holovan'ny ao aoriana (sa aloha?). 

====Fehiny====
Ary farany, ialàna tsiny fa filazana izay vaovao sy fifidianana isankarazany na fitsapan-kevitra ity lasa fanentanana ity fa tery anatiny ny tena. Koa fanentanana ny an'ny tena, mba hihevitra isika ny amin'ny hahafeno ny eo amin'ny pejy fandraisana. Heverina fa tsara raha ao amin'ny dinika isika manohy ny resaka sy mifanakalo hevitra. Mankasitraka antsika raha nahavaky hatramin'ny farany ity lahatsoratra ity ianareo. Azo fafàna rehefa tratra ny tanjona na tsia...

====Endrika tsara====
Hevitra manokana mba tiako hojeren'ny rehetra. Ny pejin'ny miteny pôrtiogey amin'izao fotoana no tena tiako indrindra. Manaraka izany an'i Nederland. Mba topazo maso hoe azafady raha mba mitovy hevitra isika?</text>
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    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Yulia Sachkov</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>298872</id>
    <revision>
      <id>1134247</id>
      <timestamp>2026-04-04T01:26:19Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>HarryWurst</username>
        <id>36292</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Pejy noforonina tamin'ny « {{infobox olona |sary=Sachkova7.jpg |anarana=Yulia Sachkov |teraka=28 Desambra 1998 |toerana = [[Almaty]] |maty=  |firenena={{Israely}} |mpiaraka= |asa= * mpilalao kickboxing |taona niasàna= }} '''Yulia Sachkov''' ([[fiteny hebreo|hebreo]]: יוליה סצ'קוב; teraka ny 28 Desambra 1998 tao [[Almaty]], [[Kazakstàna]]) dia mpilalao kickboxing [[Israely|Israeliana]].  Nifindra monina tany {{Israely}} avy any [[Kazakstàna]] izy tamin'izy roa taona ary lehi... »</comment>
      <origin>1134247</origin>
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      <text bytes="1029" sha1="ghx0b7ym4liv5s518hsklctzhhixjmc" xml:space="preserve">{{infobox olona
|sary=Sachkova7.jpg
|anarana=Yulia Sachkov
|teraka=28 Desambra 1998
|toerana = [[Almaty]]
|maty= 
|firenena={{Israely}}
|mpiaraka=
|asa=
* mpilalao kickboxing
|taona niasàna=
}}
'''Yulia Sachkov''' ([[fiteny hebreo|hebreo]]: יוליה סצ'קוב; teraka ny 28 Desambra 1998 tao [[Almaty]], [[Kazakstàna]]) dia mpilalao kickboxing [[Israely|Israeliana]].

Nifindra monina tany {{Israely}} avy any [[Kazakstàna]] izy tamin'izy roa taona ary lehibe tao [[Haifa]] izay onenany. 

Miofana eo ambany fitarihan'i Michael Britavsky i Sachkov ary nahavita ny asany tao amin'ny Tafika Fiarovana Israeliana. Miasa ho mpanazatra ihany koa izy. Tompondaka Israeliana imbetsaka izy ary nandresy tamin'ny fifaninanana iraisam-pirenena maromaro natao tao amin'ny Fikambanan'ny Fikambanana Kickboxing Iraisam-pirenena (WAKO) amin'ny sokajy lanja manomboka amin'ny 48 ka hatramin'ny 56 kilao.

== Jereo koa ==

{{commonscat}}
[[en:Yulia Sachkov]]
[[sokajy:mpilalao kickboxing israeliana]]
[[sokajy:Teraka tamin'ny taona 1998]]</text>
      <sha1>ghx0b7ym4liv5s518hsklctzhhixjmc</sha1>
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  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Sokajy:Mpilalao kickboxing israeliana</title>
    <ns>14</ns>
    <id>298873</id>
    <revision>
      <id>1134248</id>
      <timestamp>2026-04-04T01:26:57Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>HarryWurst</username>
        <id>36292</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Pejy noforonina tamin'ny « [[sokajy:Mpanao israeliana]] [[sokajy:mpilalao kickboxing]] »</comment>
      <origin>1134248</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="59" sha1="j877xf0upc3dorwbduibf9wnbn0hof8" xml:space="preserve">[[sokajy:Mpanao israeliana]]
[[sokajy:mpilalao kickboxing]]</text>
      <sha1>j877xf0upc3dorwbduibf9wnbn0hof8</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Sokajy:Mpilalao kickboxing</title>
    <ns>14</ns>
    <id>298874</id>
    <revision>
      <id>1134249</id>
      <timestamp>2026-04-04T01:27:58Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>HarryWurst</username>
        <id>36292</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Pejy noforonina tamin'ny « [[sokajy:mpanao fanatanjahantena]] »</comment>
      <origin>1134249</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="34" sha1="s85sxvpgxxeegmhoccclo67c8tkto10" xml:space="preserve">[[sokajy:mpanao fanatanjahantena]]</text>
      <sha1>s85sxvpgxxeegmhoccclo67c8tkto10</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Sokajy:Sekoly ao Madagasikara</title>
    <ns>14</ns>
    <id>298875</id>
    <revision>
      <id>1134256</id>
      <timestamp>2026-04-04T02:28:13Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>HarryWurst</username>
        <id>36292</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Pejy noforonina tamin'ny « [[Sokajy:Sekoly]] [[Sokajy:Fampianarana any Madagasikara]] »</comment>
      <origin>1134256</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="58" sha1="8svz3i2unxvtvou5dxt382bfrlfl3lq" xml:space="preserve">[[Sokajy:Sekoly]]
[[Sokajy:Fampianarana any Madagasikara]]</text>
      <sha1>8svz3i2unxvtvou5dxt382bfrlfl3lq</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Sokajy:Fampianarana any Madagasikara</title>
    <ns>14</ns>
    <id>298876</id>
    <revision>
      <id>1134258</id>
      <timestamp>2026-04-04T02:30:15Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>HarryWurst</username>
        <id>36292</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Pejy noforonina tamin'ny « [[Sokajy:Fampianarana]] [[Sokajy:Madagasikara]] »</comment>
      <origin>1134258</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="47" sha1="d7w7o8i46d2vwub34x67z1gktokpyo8" xml:space="preserve">[[Sokajy:Fampianarana]]
[[Sokajy:Madagasikara]]</text>
      <sha1>d7w7o8i46d2vwub34x67z1gktokpyo8</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Sokajy:Sekoly Biblika</title>
    <ns>14</ns>
    <id>298877</id>
    <revision>
      <id>1134261</id>
      <timestamp>2026-04-04T02:32:44Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>HarryWurst</username>
        <id>36292</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Pejy noforonina tamin'ny « [[Sokajy:Sekoly]] »</comment>
      <origin>1134261</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="17" sha1="q2cpg8rxyobm3g1ocvz5ge41g36ghcg" xml:space="preserve">[[Sokajy:Sekoly]]</text>
      <sha1>q2cpg8rxyobm3g1ocvz5ge41g36ghcg</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Sokajy:Sekoly biblika</title>
    <ns>14</ns>
    <id>298878</id>
    <revision>
      <id>1134266</id>
      <timestamp>2026-04-04T02:34:42Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>HarryWurst</username>
        <id>36292</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Pejy noforonina tamin'ny « [[Sokajy:Sekoly]] »</comment>
      <origin>1134266</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="17" sha1="q2cpg8rxyobm3g1ocvz5ge41g36ghcg" xml:space="preserve">[[Sokajy:Sekoly]]</text>
      <sha1>q2cpg8rxyobm3g1ocvz5ge41g36ghcg</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Fambolena amin' ny faritra maina</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>298879</id>
    <revision>
      <id>1134279</id>
      <timestamp>2026-04-04T08:20:13Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Thelezifor</username>
        <id>15140</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Teknikam-pambolena tsy itarihan-drano amin' ny faritra maina</comment>
      <origin>1134279</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="2268" sha1="4y0xcilxvaaiyxzduxvpz0evvq6uec8" xml:space="preserve">[[Sary:Camposcala.JPG|vignette|400x400px|Fambolena an-tany maina any amin' ny faritr' i Granada any [[Espaina]]]]
Ny '''fambolena''' '''amin' ny faritra maina''', izay atao amin' ny [[Fiteny anglisy|teny anglisy]] hoe '''''dry-farming''''' koa, dia mahafaoka teknikam-pambolena manokana tsy itarihan-drano any amin' ny faritra somary maina (any amin' ny faritry ny [[fatrana]], matetika misy rotsak' orana 250 hatramin' ny 450 mm isan-taona). Voakasik' izany ny tany maina sy ny faritra miavaka noho ny fisian' ny [[fizaràn-taona]] mando mangatsiatsiaka (izay mameno hamandoana ny tanim-boly izay ilaina alohan' ny fiotazana na fijinjana) arahin' ny fizaràn-taona maina mafana. Mahakasika ny toetany maina sy ny faritra iharan' ny hain-tany ary ny tany izay tsy manana loharanon-drano ampy koa izy ireo.

Ireo teknika ireo, amin' ny ankapobeny, dia ny fanajariana ny tanim-boly mba hahafaha-mampiasa amin' ny fomba mahomby kokoa ny rano ambonin' ny tany, mba hahafaha-mampiasa teknikam-pambolena mampihena ny fietonana (fambolena tsy misy [[vadi-bainga]] sy famafazana mivantana ary rako-maina), ary mba hisafidianana fifandimbiasan-karazam-boly mifanaraka amin' ny toe-java-misy nefa tsy mampiasa fanondrahana. Amin' ny faritra tsy manana afa-tsy [[Rotsa-drano|rotsak' orana]] isan-taona ambanin' ny 250 mm, izany hoe toetany maina na tany efitra, dia tsy azo atao ny fambolena tsy misy fanondrahana. Ny teknikan' ny fambolena amin' ny faritra maina dia nivoatra be nanomboka amin' ny [[tafio-pasika]] tamin' ny taompolo 1930 tany [[Etazonia]].

Mifanohitra amin' ny fambolena amin' ny faritra mando (''wet farming'') na [[Fambolena itarihan-drano|fambolena]] [[Fambolena itarihan-drano|itarihan-drano]] izany. Ao anatin' ny sehatry ny fampifanarahana amin' ny [[Fiovan' ny toetany|fiovan']] [[Fiovan' ny toetany|ny toetany]] sy ny fihenan' ny loharanon-drano, dia azo entanina ny sampan-draharaham-panjakana sy tsy miankina mba hanetsika ny ho enti-manana natokana amin' ny fanampiana ho an' ny fiovana avy amin' ny fambolena [[voamadinika]] voatondraka ([[vary]], [[katsaka]], sns.) mankamin' ny famblena voamadinika maina (varimbazaha mana (''[[Triticum durum]]''), ampemby (''[[Sorghum bicolor]]''), [[mile]], sns.).

== Jereo koa ==

* [[Fambolena trôpikaly]]</text>
      <sha1>4y0xcilxvaaiyxzduxvpz0evvq6uec8</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Fihodinan' ny voly</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>298880</id>
    <redirect title="Fifandimbiasan&#039; ny voly" />
    <revision>
      <id>1134282</id>
      <timestamp>2026-04-04T08:33:50Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Thelezifor</username>
        <id>15140</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>nanova ny anaran'i [[Fihodinan' ny voly]] ho [[Fifandimbiasan' ny voly]] i Thelezifor</comment>
      <origin>1134282</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="39" sha1="r9s4robr8ohlafbiqa7wg2qfs2z8ary" xml:space="preserve">#FIHODINANA [[Fifandimbiasan' ny voly]]</text>
      <sha1>r9s4robr8ohlafbiqa7wg2qfs2z8ary</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Voavahibe</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>298881</id>
    <redirect title="Jangala" />
    <revision>
      <id>1134285</id>
      <timestamp>2026-04-04T08:39:15Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Thelezifor</username>
        <id>15140</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Fihodinana</comment>
      <origin>1134285</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="22" sha1="r1rglci1iier1o9gnsmitc5rwu1ym4m" xml:space="preserve">#FIHODINANA[[jangala]]</text>
      <sha1>r1rglci1iier1o9gnsmitc5rwu1ym4m</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Korian-drotsa-drano</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>298882</id>
    <revision>
      <id>1134289</id>
      <timestamp>2026-04-04T09:54:55Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Thelezifor</username>
        <id>15140</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Fikorianan' ny ranon' orana na ranon' oram-panala</comment>
      <origin>1134289</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="1809" sha1="nn1rbflhf4y6o3ssk0mm8fvjjd9cmzf" xml:space="preserve">[[Sary:Runoff.jpg|vignette|Korian-drotsak' orana any amin' ny tatatra]]
Ny '''korian-drotsa-drano''' dia ny fikorianan' ny ranon' [[orana]] na ranon' [[oram-panala]] eo amin' ny vohon' ny tany, mifanohitra amin' ny rano mitsika any anaty tany. Raha orana no manome ny rano dia '''korian-drotsak' orana''' izany fa raha oram-panala kosa dia '''korian-drotsak' oram-panala'''. Mampitombo ny fikorianan' ny rano ny hamafin' ny [[rotsa-drano]] (rotsak' orana, rotsak' oram-panala) izay mifandanja koa amin' ny tsy fahampian' ny fitsihana amin' ny tany sy ny fahafahan' ny vohon' ny tany mihazona rano.

Mitarika ho amin' ny fiforonan' ny [[jorefo]] (rano mihandrona vetivety) ny tsy fahatantera-dranon' ny tany, avy eo amin' ny fisehon' ny korian-drotsa-drano, izay mety hitondra sombin-tany na poti-javatra, ka miteraka [[fikao-tany]] izay mitranga rehefa iantefan' ny patrak' orana (fikao-tany vokatry ny fideboka sy ny fitomboan' ny fota-mivaingana, izay mihena noho ny fikojakojana ny tany fambolena) vokatry ny korian-drotsa-drano miparitaka be (fikao-tany vokatry ny koriana) na ny korian-drotsa-drano mifanatna (fiforonan' ny [[hadin-driaka]] sy [[lalan-driaka]]).

Ahitana korian-drotsak' orana lehibe dia lehibe ny faritra trôpikaly amin' ny ankapobeny. Mamerina  ny 15&amp;nbsp;% amin' ny rano rehetra mankany amin' ny ranomasimbe maneran-tany ny ony [[Amazôna]], fa ny 33&amp;nbsp;% amin' ny korian-dranon' ny renirano manerana an' i [[Afrika]] kosa dia sahanin' ny [[faritanin-drano]]&lt;nowiki/&gt;n' i [[Congo (ony)|Congo]]. Tsy misy afa-tsy 2&amp;nbsp;% amin' ny fikorian' izy ireo ny faritra maina sy somary maina, izay mandrafitra ny 40&amp;nbsp;% amin' ny tanin' izao tontolo izao.

== Jereo koa ==

* [[Faritanin-drano]]
* [[Hadin-driaka]]
* [[Lalan-driaka]]

* [[Jorefo]]

* [[Riaka]]
* [[Riana]]
* [[Ranotrambo]]</text>
      <sha1>nn1rbflhf4y6o3ssk0mm8fvjjd9cmzf</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>1134290</id>
      <parentid>1134289</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-04-04T09:56:19Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Thelezifor</username>
        <id>15140</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Nanitsy tsipelina</comment>
      <origin>1134290</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="1807" sha1="q96qazzk0k43m527o4nw4u4ioj45srw" xml:space="preserve">[[Sary:Runoff.jpg|vignette|Korian-drotsak' orana any amin' ny tatatra]]
Ny '''korian-drotsa-drano''' dia ny fikorianan' ny ranon' [[orana]] na ranon' [[oram-panala]] eo amin' ny vohon' ny tany, mifanohitra amin' ny rano mitsika any anaty tany. Raha orana no manome ny rano dia '''korian-dranon' orana''' izany fa raha oram-panala kosa dia '''korian-dranon' oram-panala'''. Mampitombo ny fikorianan' ny rano ny hamafin' ny [[rotsa-drano]] (rotsak' orana, rotsak' oram-panala) izay mifandanja koa amin' ny tsy fahampian' ny fitsihana amin' ny tany sy ny fahafahan' ny vohon' ny tany mihazona rano.

Mitarika ho amin' ny fiforonan' ny [[jorefo]] (rano mihandrona vetivety) ny tsy fahatantera-dranon' ny tany, avy eo amin' ny fisehon' ny korian-drotsa-drano, izay mety hitondra sombin-tany na poti-javatra, ka miteraka [[fikao-tany]] izay mitranga rehefa iantefan' ny patrak' orana (fikao-tany vokatry ny fideboka sy ny fitomboan' ny fota-mivaingana, izay mihena noho ny fikojakojana ny tany fambolena) vokatry ny korian-drotsa-drano miparitaka be (fikao-tany vokatry ny koriana) na ny korian-drotsa-drano mifanatna (fiforonan' ny [[hadin-driaka]] sy [[lalan-driaka]]).

Ahitana korian-drotsak' orana lehibe dia lehibe ny faritra trôpikaly amin' ny ankapobeny. Mamerina  ny 15&amp;nbsp;% amin' ny rano rehetra mankany amin' ny ranomasimbe maneran-tany ny ony [[Amazôna]], fa ny 33&amp;nbsp;% amin' ny korian-dranon' ny renirano manerana an' i [[Afrika]] kosa dia sahanin' ny [[faritanin-drano]]&lt;nowiki/&gt;n' i [[Congo (ony)|Congo]]. Tsy misy afa-tsy 2&amp;nbsp;% amin' ny fikorian' izy ireo ny faritra maina sy somary maina, izay mandrafitra ny 40&amp;nbsp;% amin' ny tanin' izao tontolo izao.

== Jereo koa ==

* [[Faritanin-drano]]
* [[Hadin-driaka]]
* [[Lalan-driaka]]

* [[Jorefo]]

* [[Riaka]]
* [[Riana]]
* [[Ranotrambo]]</text>
      <sha1>q96qazzk0k43m527o4nw4u4ioj45srw</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>1134291</id>
      <parentid>1134290</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-04-04T09:56:53Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Thelezifor</username>
        <id>15140</id>
      </contributor>
      <minor />
      <comment>nanova ny anaran'i [[Korian-dranon' orana]] ho [[Korian-drotsa-drano]] i Thelezifor</comment>
      <origin>1134290</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="1807" sha1="q96qazzk0k43m527o4nw4u4ioj45srw" xml:space="preserve">[[Sary:Runoff.jpg|vignette|Korian-drotsak' orana any amin' ny tatatra]]
Ny '''korian-drotsa-drano''' dia ny fikorianan' ny ranon' [[orana]] na ranon' [[oram-panala]] eo amin' ny vohon' ny tany, mifanohitra amin' ny rano mitsika any anaty tany. Raha orana no manome ny rano dia '''korian-dranon' orana''' izany fa raha oram-panala kosa dia '''korian-dranon' oram-panala'''. Mampitombo ny fikorianan' ny rano ny hamafin' ny [[rotsa-drano]] (rotsak' orana, rotsak' oram-panala) izay mifandanja koa amin' ny tsy fahampian' ny fitsihana amin' ny tany sy ny fahafahan' ny vohon' ny tany mihazona rano.

Mitarika ho amin' ny fiforonan' ny [[jorefo]] (rano mihandrona vetivety) ny tsy fahatantera-dranon' ny tany, avy eo amin' ny fisehon' ny korian-drotsa-drano, izay mety hitondra sombin-tany na poti-javatra, ka miteraka [[fikao-tany]] izay mitranga rehefa iantefan' ny patrak' orana (fikao-tany vokatry ny fideboka sy ny fitomboan' ny fota-mivaingana, izay mihena noho ny fikojakojana ny tany fambolena) vokatry ny korian-drotsa-drano miparitaka be (fikao-tany vokatry ny koriana) na ny korian-drotsa-drano mifanatna (fiforonan' ny [[hadin-driaka]] sy [[lalan-driaka]]).

Ahitana korian-drotsak' orana lehibe dia lehibe ny faritra trôpikaly amin' ny ankapobeny. Mamerina  ny 15&amp;nbsp;% amin' ny rano rehetra mankany amin' ny ranomasimbe maneran-tany ny ony [[Amazôna]], fa ny 33&amp;nbsp;% amin' ny korian-dranon' ny renirano manerana an' i [[Afrika]] kosa dia sahanin' ny [[faritanin-drano]]&lt;nowiki/&gt;n' i [[Congo (ony)|Congo]]. Tsy misy afa-tsy 2&amp;nbsp;% amin' ny fikorian' izy ireo ny faritra maina sy somary maina, izay mandrafitra ny 40&amp;nbsp;% amin' ny tanin' izao tontolo izao.

== Jereo koa ==

* [[Faritanin-drano]]
* [[Hadin-driaka]]
* [[Lalan-driaka]]

* [[Jorefo]]

* [[Riaka]]
* [[Riana]]
* [[Ranotrambo]]</text>
      <sha1>q96qazzk0k43m527o4nw4u4ioj45srw</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>1134294</id>
      <parentid>1134291</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-04-04T09:57:47Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Thelezifor</username>
        <id>15140</id>
      </contributor>
      <minor />
      <origin>1134294</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="1806" sha1="9gxb802ppidw3un15ujvnky1qxfu2da" xml:space="preserve">[[Sary:Runoff.jpg|vignette|Korian-dranon' orana any amin' ny tatatra]]
Ny '''korian-drotsa-drano''' dia ny fikorianan' ny ranon' [[orana]] na ranon' [[oram-panala]] eo amin' ny vohon' ny tany, mifanohitra amin' ny rano mitsika any anaty tany. Raha orana no manome ny rano dia '''korian-dranon' orana''' izany fa raha oram-panala kosa dia '''korian-dranon' oram-panala'''. Mampitombo ny fikorianan' ny rano ny hamafin' ny [[rotsa-drano]] (rotsak' orana, rotsak' oram-panala) izay mifandanja koa amin' ny tsy fahampian' ny fitsihana amin' ny tany sy ny fahafahan' ny vohon' ny tany mihazona rano.

Mitarika ho amin' ny fiforonan' ny [[jorefo]] (rano mihandrona vetivety) ny tsy fahatantera-dranon' ny tany, avy eo amin' ny fisehon' ny korian-drotsa-drano, izay mety hitondra sombin-tany na poti-javatra, ka miteraka [[fikao-tany]] izay mitranga rehefa iantefan' ny patrak' orana (fikao-tany vokatry ny fideboka sy ny fitomboan' ny fota-mivaingana, izay mihena noho ny fikojakojana ny tany fambolena) vokatry ny korian-drotsa-drano miparitaka be (fikao-tany vokatry ny koriana) na ny korian-drotsa-drano mifanatna (fiforonan' ny [[hadin-driaka]] sy [[lalan-driaka]]).

Ahitana korian-drotsak' orana lehibe dia lehibe ny faritra trôpikaly amin' ny ankapobeny. Mamerina  ny 15&amp;nbsp;% amin' ny rano rehetra mankany amin' ny ranomasimbe maneran-tany ny ony [[Amazôna]], fa ny 33&amp;nbsp;% amin' ny korian-dranon' ny renirano manerana an' i [[Afrika]] kosa dia sahanin' ny [[faritanin-drano]]&lt;nowiki/&gt;n' i [[Congo (ony)|Congo]]. Tsy misy afa-tsy 2&amp;nbsp;% amin' ny fikorian' izy ireo ny faritra maina sy somary maina, izay mandrafitra ny 40&amp;nbsp;% amin' ny tanin' izao tontolo izao.

== Jereo koa ==

* [[Faritanin-drano]]
* [[Hadin-driaka]]
* [[Lalan-driaka]]

* [[Jorefo]]

* [[Riaka]]
* [[Riana]]
* [[Ranotrambo]]</text>
      <sha1>9gxb802ppidw3un15ujvnky1qxfu2da</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>1134297</id>
      <parentid>1134294</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-04-04T10:17:39Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Thelezifor</username>
        <id>15140</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Rohy anatiny</comment>
      <origin>1134297</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="1834" sha1="h6wgnpvur3xmk0jat6cwvjh73ej5dp5" xml:space="preserve">[[Sary:Runoff.jpg|vignette|Korian-dranon' orana any amin' ny tatatra]]
Ny '''korian-drotsa-drano''' dia ny fikorianan' ny ranon' [[orana]] na ranon' [[oram-panala]] eo amin' ny vohon' ny tany, mifanohitra amin' ny rano mitsika any anaty tany. Raha orana no manome ny rano dia '''korian-dranon' orana''' izany fa raha oram-panala kosa dia '''korian-dranon' oram-panala'''. Mampitombo ny fikorianan' ny rano ny hamafin' ny [[rotsa-drano]] (rotsak' orana, rotsak' oram-panala) izay mifandanja koa amin' ny tsy fahampian' ny fitsihana amin' ny tany sy ny fahafahan' ny vohon' ny tany mihazona rano.

Mitarika ho amin' ny fiforonan' ny [[jorefo]] (rano mihandrona vetivety) ny tsy fahatantera-dranon' ny tany, avy eo amin' ny fisehon' ny korian-drotsa-drano, izay mety hitondra sombin-tany na poti-javatra, ka miteraka [[fikao-tany]] izay mitranga rehefa iantefan' ny patrak' orana (fikao-tany vokatry ny fideboka sy ny fitomboan' ny fota-mivaingana, izay mihena noho ny fikojakojana ny tany fambolena) vokatry ny korian-drotsa-drano miparitaka be (fikao-tany vokatry ny koriana) na ny korian-drotsa-drano mifanatna (fiforonan' ny [[hadin-driaka]] sy [[lalan-driaka]]).

Ahitana korian-drotsak' orana lehibe dia lehibe ny faritra trôpikaly amin' ny ankapobeny. Mamerina  ny 15&amp;nbsp;% amin' ny rano rehetra mankany amin' ny ranomasimbe maneran-tany ny ony [[Amazôna]], fa ny 33&amp;nbsp;% amin' ny korian-dranon' ny renirano manerana an' i [[Afrika]] kosa dia sahanin' ny [[faritanin-drano]]&lt;nowiki/&gt;n' i [[Congo (ony)|Congo]]. Tsy misy afa-tsy 2&amp;nbsp;% amin' ny fikorian' izy ireo ny faritra maina sy somary maina, izay mandrafitra ny 40&amp;nbsp;% amin' ny tanin' izao tontolo izao.

== Jereo koa ==

* [[Faritanin-drano]]
* [[Hadin-driaka]]
* [[Lalan-driaka]]

* [[Jorefo]]

* [[Riaka]]
* [[Riakan-tendrombohitra]]
* [[Riana]]
* [[Ranotrambo]]</text>
      <sha1>h6wgnpvur3xmk0jat6cwvjh73ej5dp5</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Korian-dranon' orana</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>298883</id>
    <redirect title="Korian-drotsa-drano" />
    <revision>
      <id>1134292</id>
      <timestamp>2026-04-04T09:56:53Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Thelezifor</username>
        <id>15140</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>nanova ny anaran'i [[Korian-dranon' orana]] ho [[Korian-drotsa-drano]] i Thelezifor</comment>
      <origin>1134292</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="35" sha1="sapp79fe91j3owb5x5tcsqjstnx6ka3" xml:space="preserve">#FIHODINANA [[Korian-drotsa-drano]]</text>
      <sha1>sapp79fe91j3owb5x5tcsqjstnx6ka3</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Jorefo</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>298885</id>
    <revision>
      <id>1134295</id>
      <timestamp>2026-04-04T10:11:37Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Thelezifor</username>
        <id>15140</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Rano miangona kely sy tsy maharitra</comment>
      <origin>1134295</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="711" sha1="b2xhdhr9gh0yp1pj4hex2ls0v5gxe62" xml:space="preserve">[[Sary:Half Puddled Trackbed - geograph.org.uk - 913308.jpg|vignette|356x356px|Jorefo tany amin' ny lalana any amin' ny [[Fanjakana Mitambatra]].]]
Ny '''jorefo''' dia [[rano]] miangona kely sy tsy maharitra, matetika avy amin' ny [[Orana|ranon']] [[orana]], ao anatin' ny lempona amin' ny tany tsy tantera-drano. Amin' ny ankapobeny dia mirefy 10 sm ka hatramin' ny metatra vitsivitsy ny savaivony na ny halavan' ny jorefo. Rehefa lany ny rano mamatsy azy dia manjavona ao anatin' ny ora vitsivitsy na andro vitsivitsy na herinandro vitsivitsy ny jorefo iray, arakaraka ny [[toetrandro]] sy ny [[toetany]], ny karazana tany ary ny velarany, vokatry ny [[Fitsihana|fitsihan]]' ny rano na ny [[Fietona|fietony]].</text>
      <sha1>b2xhdhr9gh0yp1pj4hex2ls0v5gxe62</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>1134296</id>
      <parentid>1134295</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-04-04T10:13:38Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Thelezifor</username>
        <id>15140</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Rohy anatiny</comment>
      <origin>1134296</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="768" sha1="6u44zannxidolgm5t6gq3rpeuuwgmtr" xml:space="preserve">[[Sary:Half Puddled Trackbed - geograph.org.uk - 913308.jpg|vignette|356x356px|Jorefo tany amin' ny lalana any amin' ny [[Fanjakana Mitambatra]].]]
Ny '''jorefo''' dia [[rano]] miangona kely sy tsy maharitra, matetika avy amin' ny [[Orana|ranon']] [[orana]], ao anatin' ny lempona amin' ny tany tsy tantera-drano. Amin' ny ankapobeny dia mirefy 10 sm ka hatramin' ny metatra vitsivitsy ny savaivony na ny halavan' ny jorefo. Rehefa lany ny rano mamatsy azy dia manjavona ao anatin' ny ora vitsivitsy na andro vitsivitsy na herinandro vitsivitsy ny jorefo iray, arakaraka ny [[toetrandro]] sy ny [[toetany]], ny karazana tany ary ny velarany, vokatry ny [[Fitsihana|fitsihan]]' ny rano na ny [[Fietona|fietony]].

== Jereo koa ==

* [[Dobo]]
* [[Farihy]]
* [[Riakasia]]</text>
      <sha1>6u44zannxidolgm5t6gq3rpeuuwgmtr</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Capixaba</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>298886</id>
    <revision>
      <id>1134298</id>
      <timestamp>2026-04-04T11:00:38Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>HarryWurst</username>
        <id>36292</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Pejy noforonina tamin'ny « {{coord|09|34|S|67|41|W}} {{infobox tanàna |anarana       = Capixaba |velarantany   =2.604,4 |fanjakana      = [[Acre]] |haavo= 196 |isam-ponina   = 10.392 |firenena      = {{Brazila}} |ben'ny tanàna = |sary          = |saina =Bandeira de Capixaba.jpg }} [[File:Acre Municip PortoAcre.svg|thumb|left|Porto Acre]] ''' Capixaba''' dia tanàna ao amin'ny fanjakana federaly tenan'i {{Acre}} ao amin'ny [[Brazila]].  == Jeografia == Ny isam-ponina dia 10.392 mponina... »</comment>
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{{infobox tanàna
|anarana       = Capixaba
|velarantany   =2.604,4
|fanjakana      = [[Acre]]
|haavo= 196
|isam-ponina   = 10.392
|firenena      = {{Brazila}}
|ben'ny tanàna =
|sary          =
|saina =Bandeira de Capixaba.jpg
}}
[[File:Acre Municip PortoAcre.svg|thumb|left|Porto Acre]]
''' Capixaba''' dia tanàna ao amin'ny fanjakana federaly tenan'i {{Acre}} ao amin'ny [[Brazila]].

== Jeografia ==
Ny isam-ponina dia 10.392 mponina tamin'ny taona 2022.

=== Toe-tany ===

== Jereo koa ==
* [[Brazila]]
** [[Acre]]

== Tsiahy ==
&lt;references/&gt;

{{reflist}}

[[sokajy:Tanàna ao Acre]]</text>
      <sha1>dd4f8ab2bnnwj6hri9zyc96auuj43fv</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>1134299</id>
      <parentid>1134298</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-04-04T11:01:03Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>HarryWurst</username>
        <id>36292</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>1134299</origin>
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{{infobox tanàna
|anarana       = Capixaba
|velarantany   =2.604,4
|fanjakana      = [[Acre]]
|haavo= 196
|isam-ponina   = 10.392
|firenena      = {{Brazila}}
|ben'ny tanàna =
|sary          =Capixaba.jpg
|saina =Bandeira de Capixaba.jpg
}}
[[File:Acre Municip PortoAcre.svg|thumb|left|Porto Acre]]
''' Capixaba''' dia tanàna ao amin'ny fanjakana federaly tenan'i {{Acre}} ao amin'ny [[Brazila]].

== Jeografia ==
Ny isam-ponina dia 10.392 mponina tamin'ny taona 2022.

=== Toe-tany ===

== Jereo koa ==
* [[Brazila]]
** [[Acre]]

== Tsiahy ==
&lt;references/&gt;

{{reflist}}

[[sokajy:Tanàna ao Acre]]</text>
      <sha1>ckoh4jxgboirybfbhodcrsnrmsrmomu</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>1134300</id>
      <parentid>1134299</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-04-04T11:01:35Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>HarryWurst</username>
        <id>36292</id>
      </contributor>
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{{infobox tanàna
|anarana       = Capixaba
|velarantany   =2.604,4
|fanjakana      = [[Acre]]
|haavo= 196
|isam-ponina   = 10.392
|firenena      = {{Brazila}}
|ben'ny tanàna =
|sary          =Capixaba.jpg
|saina =Bandeira de Capixaba.jpg
}}
[[File:Acre Municip PortoAcre.svg|thumb|left|Porto Acre]]
''' Capixaba''' dia tanàna ao amin'ny fanjakana federaly tenan'i {{Acre}} ao amin'ny [[Brazila]].

== Jeografia ==
Ny isam-ponina dia 10.392 mponina tamin'ny taona 2022.

=== Toe-tany ===

== Jereo koa ==
* [[Brazila]]
** [[Acre]]

== Tsiahy ==
&lt;references/&gt;

{{reflist}}
[[pt:Capixaba]]
[[sokajy:Tanàna ao Acre]]</text>
      <sha1>nv18aavyo8k83b39nxmunwkwwfrefbr</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>1134301</id>
      <parentid>1134300</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-04-04T11:01:58Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>HarryWurst</username>
        <id>36292</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>1134301</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
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{{infobox tanàna
|anarana       = Capixaba
|velarantany   =2.604,4
|fanjakana      = [[Acre]]
|haavo= 196
|isam-ponina   = 10.392
|firenena      = {{Brazila}}
|ben'ny tanàna =
|sary          =Capixaba.jpg
|saina =Bandeira de Capixaba.jpg
}}
[[File:Acre Municip PortoAcre.svg|thumb|left|Porto Acre]]
''' Capixaba''' dia tanàna ao amin'ny fanjakana federaly tenan'i {{Acre}} ao amin'ny [[Brazila]].

== Jeografia ==
Ny isam-ponina dia 10.392 mponina tamin'ny taona 2022.

=== Toe-tany ===

== Jereo koa ==
* [[Brazila]]
** [[Acre]]

== Tsiahy ==
&lt;references/&gt;

{{reflist}}
[[pt:Capixaba (Acre)]]
[[sokajy:Tanàna ao Acre]]</text>
      <sha1>o4zpwi2ekd45coze6g7shlslwvwmlzl</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>1134302</id>
      <parentid>1134301</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-04-04T11:30:32Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>HarryWurst</username>
        <id>36292</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>1134302</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
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{{infobox tanàna
|anarana       = Capixaba
|velarantany   =1.705,23
|fanjakana      = [[Acre]]
|haavo= 196
|isam-ponina   = 10.392
|firenena      = {{Brazila}}
|ben'ny tanàna =
|sary          =Capixaba.jpg
|saina =Bandeira de Capixaba.jpg
}}
[[File:Acre Municip PortoAcre.svg|thumb|left|Porto Acre]]
''' Capixaba''' dia tanàna ao amin'ny fanjakana federaly tenan'i {{Acre}} ao amin'ny [[Brazila]].

== Jeografia ==
Ny isam-ponina dia 10.392 mponina tamin'ny taona 2022.

=== Toe-tany ===

== Jereo koa ==
* [[Brazila]]
** [[Acre]]

== Tsiahy ==
&lt;references/&gt;

{{reflist}}
[[pt:Capixaba (Acre)]]
[[sokajy:Tanàna ao Acre]]</text>
      <sha1>s7lqrb89x9fq4ipvfg99dkpnm4bx13s</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Riakan-tendrombohitra</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>298887</id>
    <revision>
      <id>1134303</id>
      <timestamp>2026-04-04T11:42:17Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Thelezifor</username>
        <id>15140</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Korian-drano avy eny an-tendrombohitra izay tsy manana fitosaka marin-toerana.</comment>
      <origin>1134303</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="1560" sha1="898so08okljhp82iuvg70njiteogyp1" xml:space="preserve">[[Sary:Torrente Evançon, rapide.JPG|vignette|359x359px|Riaka]]
Ny '''riakan-tendrombohitra''' na '''riaka''' dia singan-[[korian-drano]] avy eny an-[[tendrombohitra]] izay tsy manana fitosaka marin-toerana. Miovaova be ny habeny.

[[Korian-drano]] avy any an-[[tendrombohitra]] ny riaka, izay miavaka noho  fisolampy sy ny fikoriana izay indraindray mitsitapitapy ary matetika mikorontana. Mizara ho faritra telo miavaka ny riaka: faritra iray anjakan' ny fikao-tany (kamory mpandray) sy faritra anjakan' ny fiampitan' ny [[dilatra]] (lakandrano fikorianana) ary faritra mampiadam-pandeha izay tsara ho an' ny fanangonana (ilay [[kitsoloha]] fanariana). Any an-tendrombohitra dia misy riaka manjary [[riana]] eny amin' ny ampahany amin' ny lalany raha mandalo havoana be vato sy misy [[hantsana]]. Matetika ny riaka toy izany dia mifarana any amin' ny riaka iray hafa, na any amin' ny [[renirano]] na [[ony]] lehibe kokoa, nefa afaka mivarina koa any amin' ny [[farihy]] na any an-d[[ranomasina]].

Any amin' ny faritra misy [[ranomandry]] dia mipoitra mivantana avy amin' ny ranomandry mitsonika ny riaka. Tsy hita ny sasany amin' izy ireo raha tsy amin' ny [[lohataona]] sy amin' ny [[fahavaratra]] mandritra ny fitsonihan' ny ranomandry izay mamelona azy ireo. Ireo no fizaran-taona maha ambony fitosqhan' izy ireo.

Mety hanana fitosahana ambany ny riaka kely sasany amin' ny fotoana atonony, saingy mihabe raha sendra oram-be maharitra, ka manjary mampidi-doza, mety hihoatra ny lalany ary hiteraka fahasimban-javatra na famoizana ain' olona mihitsy aza.</text>
      <sha1>898so08okljhp82iuvg70njiteogyp1</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
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