Wikipedia minwiki https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laman_Utamo MediaWiki 1.47.0-wmf.6 first-letter Media Istimewa Rundiang Pangguno Rundiang Pangguno Wikipedia Rundiang Wikipedia Berkas Rundiang Berkas MediaWiki Rundiang MediaWiki Templat Rundiang Templat Bantuan Rundiang Bantuan Kategori Rundiang Kategori Portal Diskusi Portal TimedText TimedText talk Modul Rundiang Modul Acara Pembicaraan Acara 10 11650 3347850 3142459 2026-06-15T11:58:26Z CommonsDelinker 3044 Replacing Hurricane_Katrina_August_28_2005_NASA.jpg with [[File:Katrina_2005-08-28_1702Z.jpg]] (by [[:c:User:CommonsDelinker|CommonsDelinker]] because: [[:c:COM:FR|File renamed]]: Criterion 4 - conforms to other similar files' formats for storm images). 3347850 wikitext text/x-wiki <noinclude>{{tarjamah|Indonesia}}</noinclude> <includeonly>{{#switch:{{#time:j F}}</includeonly> |1 Agustus= <nowiki /> {{gambarberita|Priestley.jpg|2=[[Joseph Priestley|Priestley]]}} * '''[[1774]]''' - [[Joseph Priestley]] manamuan [[oksigen]], mambuktian panamuan [[unsua kimia]] ko nan sabalunnyo alah dilakuan dek [[Carl Wilhelm Scheele]]. * '''[[1927]]''' - [[Tantara Pambebasan Rakyaik]] [[Republik Rakyaik Cino|Cino]] didirian. * '''[[1981]]''' - Stasiun televisi [[MTV]] mulai basiaran. {{footerhariini|bulan=August|hari=1}} |2 Agustus= <nowiki /> {{gambarberita|Mahmoud Ahmadinejad (Brazil 2009).jpg|2=[[Mahmoud Ahmadinejad]]}} * '''[[1844]]''' – '''[[Pieter Merkus]]''', [[Gubernur-Jenderal Hindia-Balando]] ka-47, maningga sacaro tibo-tibo di [[Surabaya]] di tangah maso jabatannyo dan digantian dek [[Jan Cornelis Reijnst]]. * '''[[1934]]''' - '''[[Adolf Hitler]]''' tapiliah manjadi kapalo nagara [[Jerman]], bagala ''[[Führer]]''. * '''[[1990]]''' - [[Irak]] manyarang [[Kuwait]], mamicu tajadinyo '''[[Parang Taluak Persia]]'''. * '''[[2005]]''' - '''[[Mahmoud Ahmadinejad]]''' manjadi [[Presiden Iran]]. {{footerhariini|bulan=August|hari=2}} |3 Agustus= <nowiki /> {{gambarberita|Jesse Owens1.jpg|2=[[Jesse Owens]]}} * '''[[1492]]''' - '''[[Kristoforus Kolumbus]]''' mamulai panjalahan partamonyo untuak manamuan palintehan ka [[Asia]] jo caro balayarka baraik dari [[Eropa]]. * '''[[1783]]''' - '''[[Gunuang Asama]]''' di [[Japang]] malatuih dan mambunuah indak kurang dari 35,000 urang. * '''[[1936]]''' - '''[[Jesse Owens]]''' mamanangi pingek ameh partamo dari ampek nan didapeknyo pado [[Olimpiade Berlin 1936|Olimpiade Berlin]]. * '''[[1949]]''' - [[Gancatan sanjato]] antaro [[Indonesia]] dan [[Balando]] diumumkan, mangakhiri '''[[Sajarah Indonesia (1945–1949)|Revolusi Nasional Indonesia]]'''. * '''[[2005]]''' - Tantara [[Mauritania]] malancarkan [[kudeta]] mangguliangan [[Presiden Mauritania|Presiden]] '''[[Maaouya Ould Sid'Ahmed Taya|Maaouya Ould Taya]]'''. {{footerhariini|bulan=August|hari=3}} |4 Agustus= <nowiki /> {{gambarberita|Hatta d113a.jpg|[[Kabinet Hatta I]]}} * '''[[1914]]''' - '''[[Parang Dunia I]]''': '''[[Inggirih]]''' manyatoan parang tahadok '''[[Jerman]]''', samanataro [[Amerika Sarikat]] manyatoan netral. * '''[[1916]]''' - [[Amerika Sarikat]] mambali '''[[Kapulauan Virgin Amerika Sarikat|Kapulauan Virgin]]''' dari [[Denmark]] saharago 25 juta [[dolar AS]]. * '''[[1983]]''' - [[Kudeta]] nan dipimpin '''[[Blaise Compaoré]]''' barasia manaiak'an '''[[Thomas Sankara]]''' manjadi [[Presiden]] [[Volta Hulu]]. * '''[[1992]]''' - Kontingen [[Indonesia]] mandapek pingek ameh partamonyo di [[Olimpiade]] satalah '''[[Susi Susanti]]''' mamanangi cabang [[bulu tangkih]] tunggal putri pado [[Olimpiade Barcelona 1992|Olimpiade Barcelona]]. {{footerhariini|bulan=August|hari=4}} |5 Agustus= <nowiki /> {{gambarberita|Henry I of England - Illustration from Cassell's History of England - Century Edition - published circa 1902.jpg|2=[[Henry I dari Inggirih|Henry I]]}} * '''[[1100]]''' - '''[[Henry I dari Inggirih|Henry I]]''' manjadi [[Rajo Inggirih]]. * '''[[1858]]''' - Tim nan dipimpin [[Cyrus West Field]] manyalasaian proyek '''[[kabel telegrafi trans-Atlantik]]''' nan partamo. * '''[[1962]]''' - Aktris [[Amerika Sarikat]], '''[[Marilyn Monroe]]''' ditamuan mati di rumahnyo di [[Los Angeles]] satalah mangalami ''overdosis'' [[ubek lalok]]. * '''1962''' - '''[[Nelson Mandela]]''' ditangkok, mamulai 27 taun maso tahanannyo. * '''[[2003]]''' – Sabuah '''[[Bom JW Marriott 2003|bom oto]]''' malatuih di muko [[Hotel JW Marriott]], [[Jakarta]], [[Indonesia]], marangguik nyao 12 urang dan malukoi 150 lainnyo. {{footerhariini|bulan=August|hari=5}} |6 Agustus= <nowiki /> {{gambarberita|Cokroaminoto 1.jpg|2=[[Oemar Said Tjokroaminoto|H.O.S. Tjokroaminoto]]}} * '''[[1882]]''' - [[Hadji Oemar Said Tjokroaminoto|H.O.S. Tjokroaminoto]], pamimpin [[Sarekat Islam]], lahia. * '''[[1890]]''' - [[William Kemmler]] manjadi urang partamo nan dieksekusi jo [[kursi listrik]]. * '''[[1945]]''' - [[Parang Dunia II]]: Kapa tabang Amerika ''[[Enola Gay]]'' manjatuahan [[bom atom]] banamo ''[[Little Boy]]'' di [[Hiroshima]], [[Japang]], dan lansuang manewasan 80.000 urang. * '''[[1991]]''' - [[Tim Berners-Lee]] manabikan berkas-berkas nan manarangan idenyo tantang ''[[World Wide Web]]''. {{footerhariini|bulan=August|hari=6}} |7 Agustus= <nowiki /> {{gambarberita|Flag of Cote d'Ivoire.svg|[[Pantai Gading]]}} * '''[[1945]]''' - [[BPUPKI]] baganti namo manjadi [[PPKI|Panitia Persiapan Kemerdekaan Indonesia]]. * '''[[1960]]''' - [[Pantai Gading]] mardeka. * '''[[1965]]''' - [[Singapura]] dikaluaan dari [[Federasi Malaysia]]. * '''[[1998]]''' - Latuihan bom di [[Kedutaan Besar]] [[Amerika Serikat]] di [[Dar es Salaam]] ([[Tanzania]]) jo [[Nairobi]] ([[Kenya]]) manewasan 224 urang. {{footerhariini|bulan=August|hari=7}} |8 Agustus= <nowiki /> {{gambarberita|Mont Blanc and Dome du Gouter.jpg|[[Mont Blanc]]}} * '''[[1786]]''' - [[Mont Blanc]] didaki untuak patamo kalinyo oleh Dr. Michael-Gabriel Paccard dan Jacques Balmat. * '''[[1967]]''' - [[Indonesia]], [[Malaysia]], [[Filipina]], [[Singapura]] dan [[Thailand]] mendirikan [[ASEAN]]. * '''[[1973]]''' - [[Kim Dae-Jung]], yang kelak manjadi [[Presiden Korea Selatan]], diculik dari sebuah hotel di [[Tokyo]]. {{footerhariini|bulan=August|hari=8}} |9 Agustus= <nowiki /> {{gambarberita|Nagasakibomb.jpg|Ledakan bom "[[Fat Man]]"}} * '''[[1173]]''' - '''[[Menara Pisa]]''' mulai dibangun sabagai menara lonceng [[katedral]] di kota [[Pisa]], [[Italia]]. * '''[[1892]]''' - [[Thomas Edison]] menerima [[paten]] ateh '''[[telegraf]]''' dua arah. * '''[[1945]]''' - [[Perang Dunia II]]: kota [[Nagasaki]], [[Jepang]], dihancurkan oleh [[bom atom]] '''"[[Fat Man]]"''' yang [[Serangan bom atom di Hiroshima dan Nagasaki|dijatuahkan]] pesawat [[Amerika Serikat]]. * '''[[1965]]''' - '''[[Singapura]]''' yang telah dikeluarkan dari [[Federasi Malaysia]] mendeklarasikan kemerdekaannya. * '''[[1974]]''' - Akibat [[Skandal Watergate]], '''[[Richard Nixon]]''' manjadi [[Daftar Presiden AS|Presiden Amerika Serikat]] patamo yang mundur dari jabatannya. [[Daftar Wakil Presiden AS|Wapres]] [[Gerald Ford]] menggantikan Nixon. {{footerhariini|bulan=August|hari=9}} |10 Agustus= <nowiki /> {{gambarberita|Afonso de Albuquerque 2.jpg|2=[[Afonso de Albuquerque|Albuquerque]]}} * '''[[1511]]''' - Pasukan [[Portugis]] di bawah pimpinan '''[[Afonso de Albuquerque]]''' merebut [[Kesultanan Malaka|Malaka]]. * '''[[1519]]''' - Lima kapal '''[[Ferdinand Magellan]]''' berangkat dari [[Sevilla]], [[Spanyol]], untuak mencari [[Kepulauan Maluku|Kepulauan Rempah-rempah]]. * '''[[1793]]''' - '''[[Museum Louvre]]''' rasmi dibuka di [[Paris]], [[Perancis]]. * '''[[1846]]''' - [[Kongres Amerika Serikat]] menyetujui didirikannya '''[[Institusi Smithsonian]]'''. * '''[[1920]]''' - Wakil [[Daftar sultan Kesultanan Utsmaniyah|Sultan]] [[Mehmed VI]] menandatangani '''[[Persetujuan Sèvres]]''', mengakui pembagian wilayah [[Kesultanan Usmaniyah]] kepada [[Blok Sekutu (Perang Dunia I)|Sekutu]] setelah [[Perang Dunia I]]. {{footerhariini|bulan=August|hari=10}} |11 Agustus= <nowiki /> {{gambarberita|Alcatraz_dawn_2005-01-07.jpg|2=[[Pulau Alcatraz|Alcatraz]]}} * '''[[1934]]''' - '''[[Pinjaro Alcatraz]]''' dibuka sabagai [[pinjaro]] federal [[Amerika Serikat]] setelah sebelumnya digunakan sabagai pinjaro militer sejak [[1861]]. * '''[[1952]]''' - '''[[Hussein dari Yordania|Hussein]]''' diangkat sabagai [[Daftar raja Yordania|Raja Yordania]]. * '''[[1987]]''' - Tim [[sepak bola]] '''[[Arema]]''' didirikan di [[Kota Malang|Malang]], [[Jawa Timur]]. * '''[[2003]]''' - '''[[Hambali]]''', warga [[Indonesia]] yang diduga terlibat [[terorisme]] di [[Asia Tenggara]], ditangkap di [[Thailand]] oleh operasi gabungan [[CIA]] dan polisi Thailand. {{footerhariini|bulan=August|hari=11}} |12 Agustus= <nowiki /> {{gambarberita|Quagga photo.jpg|[[Quagga]]}} * '''[[30 SM]]''' - '''[[Cleopatra]]''' melakukan [[bunuh diri]], diduga dengan membiarkan dirinya sendiri digigit [[Aspis (ular)|ular aspis]]. * '''[[1099]]''' - [[Perang Salib Patamo]] berakhir dengan '''[[Pertempuran Ascalon]]''', dan pasukan [[Fatimiyah]] di bawah pimpinan [[Al-Afdhal Syahansyah]] mundur ke [[Mesir]]. * '''[[1883]]''' - '''[[Quagga]]''' terakhir mati di sebuah kebun binatang di [[Amsterdam]] sehingga [[spesies]] tersebut manjadi [[punah]]. * '''[[1981]]''' - '''[[IBM PC|Komputer Pribadi IBM]]''' diperkenalkan, dan arsitekturnya kemudian manjadi standar [[komputer pribadi]] modern. * '''[[1990]]''' - '''[[Sue (dinosaurus)|Sue]]''', [[kerangka]] ''[[Tyrannosaurus rex]]'' terlengkap, ditemukan di [[Dakota Selatan]], [[Amerika Serikat]]. {{footerhariini|bulan=August|hari=12}} |13 Agustus= <nowiki /> {{gambarberita|Mauerbrandenburgertor87.jpg|2=[[Tembok Berlin]]}} * '''[[1913]]''' - [[Harry Brearley]] mengembangkan [[baja tahan karat]]. * '''[[1920]]''' - [[Perang Soviet-Polandia]]: [[Pertempuran Warsawa]] dimulai. * '''[[1960]]''' - [[Republik Afrika Tengah]] menyatakan kemerdekaannya. * '''[[1961]]''' - Konstruksi [[Tembok Berlin]] dimulai. {{footerhariini|bulan=August|hari=13}} |14 Agustus= <nowiki /> {{gambarberita|FDR in 1933.jpg|2=[[Franklin D. Roosevelt|Roosevelt]]}} * '''[[1941]]''' - [[Presiden AS]] [[Franklin D. Roosevelt]] dan [[Perdana Menteri Inggris]] [[Winston Churchill]] menandatangani [[Piagam Atlantik]]. * '''[[1945]]''' - [[Perang Dunia II]]: [[Jepang]] menyerah tanpa syarat kepada pasukan [[Pihak Sekutu di Perang Dunia II|Sekutu]], setelah Sekutu menjatuahkan [[bom atom]] di kota [[Hiroshima]] dan [[Nagasaki]]. * '''[[1947]]''' - [[Pakistan]] merdeka dari [[Britania Raya]]. * '''[[1961]]''' - Organisasi [[kepanduan]] [[Gerakan Pramuka Indonesia]] dibentuk. {{footerhariini|bulan=August|hari=14}} |15 Agustus= <nowiki /> {{gambarberita|Panama-Canal-rough-diagram-quick.jpg|[[Terusan Panama]]}} * '''[[1914]]''' - '''[[Terusan Panama]]''' dibuka sabagai jalan pintas pelayaran antara [[Samudera Atlantik]] dengan [[Samudera Pasifik]]. * '''[[1945]]''' - '''[[Tentara Kekaisaran Jepang]]''' menyerah kepada [[Tentara Sekutu]], kemudian setuju untuak mengembalikan [[Indonesia]] kepada [[Belanda]]. * '''[[1962]]''' - '''[[Perjanjian New York]]''': [[Irian Barat]] diserahkan oleh [[Belanda]] kepada [[UNTEA]] untuak kemudian manjadi wilayah [[Indonesia]]. * '''[[2005]]''' - '''[[Pemberontakan di Aceh|Konflik bersenjata]]''' 30 taun antara [[Indonesia]] dan [[Gerakan Aceh Merdeka]] berakhir setelah penandatanganan [[nota kesepahaman]] di [[Helsinki]], [[Finlandia]]. {{footerhariini|bulan=August|hari=15}} |16 Agustus= <nowiki /> {{gambarberita|Skookum Jim Mason.png|2=[[Skookum Jim Mason]]}} * '''[[1896]]''' - Grup yang dipimpin oleh '''[[Skookum Jim Mason]]''' menemukan [[emas]] di dekat [[Dawson City]], [[Yukon]], [[Kanada]], yang menyebabkan terjadinya [[Demam Emas Klondike]]. * '''[[1945]]''' - '''[[Peristiwa Rengasdengklok]]''': [[Soekarno]] dan [[Hatta]] diculik oleh para tokoh pemuda ke [[Rengasdengklok]] pada pukul 03.00. <!--Mereka kemudian berangkat ke [[Jakarta]], bertemu dengan Jenderal [[Yamamoto Isoroku]], dan -->Malam harinya mereka berkumpul di kediaman [[Laksamana Muda]] [[Maeda Tadashi]] di [[Jakarta]]. * '''[[1960]]''' - '''[[Siprus]]''' merdeka dari [[Britania Raya]]. * '''[[1977]]''' - '''[[Elvis Presley]]''', penyanyi [[rock 'n' roll]] legendaris asal [[Amerika Serikat]], ditemukan meninggal dunia di rumahnya [[Graceland (Elvis Presley)|Graceland]], Memphis akibat [[serangan jantung]]. {{footerhariini|bulan=August|hari=16}} |17 Agustus= <nowiki /> {{gambarberita|Proklamasi indonesia.jpg|2=[[Proklamasi Kemerdekaan Indonesia|Proklamasi]]}} * '''[[1862]]''' - '''[[Suku Lakota]]''', penduduk asli [[Suku Sioux|Sioux]] Amerika, menyerang pemukiman di sepanjang [[Sungai Minnesota]], mengobarkan [[Perang Dakota 1862]] terhadap [[Amerika Serikat]]. * '''[[1918]]''' - Pemimpin [[Bolshevik]] '''[[Moisei Uritsky]]''' dibunuh. * '''[[1945]]''' - [[Soekarno]] '''[[Proklamasi Kemerdekaan Indonesia|memproklamasikan]]''' kemerdekaan [[Republik Indonesia]] di [[Jakarta]]. * '''[[1960]]''' - '''[[Gabon]]''' memperoleh kemerdekaan dari [[Perancis]]. * '''[[1962]]''' - Penjaga perbatasan [[Jerman Timur]] menembak dan membunuh '''[[Peter Fechter]]''' karano dia berusaha menyebrangi [[Tembok Berlin]] menuju [[Berlin Barat]]. {{footerhariini|bulan=August|hari=17}} |18 Agustus= <nowiki /> {{gambarberita|Phobos colour 2008.jpg|[[Phobos (satelit)|Phobos]]}} * '''[[1868]]''' - [[Pierre Jules Cesar Janssen]], astronom [[Perancis]], menemukan '''[[helium]]''' ketika mengamati [[spektrum]] [[kromosfer]] saat terjadi [[gerhana matahari]]. * '''[[1877]]''' - [[Asaph Hall]], astronom [[Amerika Serikat]], menemukan '''[[Phobos (satelit)|Phobos]]''', [[Satelit alami|bulan]] terbesar [[Mars]]. * '''[[1945]]''' - '''[[Panitia Persiapan Kemerdekaan Indonesia]]''' mengesahkan [[Undang-Undang Dasar Negara Republik Indonesia Taun 1945|Undang-Undang Dasar Negara Republik Indonesia]] serta sicaro aklamasi memilih dan mengangkat [[Soekarno]] dan [[Mohammad Hatta]] sabagai Presiden dan Wakil Presiden Indonesia yang patamo. * '''[[2005]]''' - '''[[Mati listrik Jawa-Bali|Listrik padam]]''' besar-besaran terjadi di [[Jawa]] dan [[Bali]], memberi dampak pada hampir 100 juta orang dan manjadi salah satu kejadian [[mati listrik|listrik padam]] terbesar dalam sejarah. {{footerhariini|bulan=August|hari=18}} |19 Agustus= <nowiki /> {{gambarberita|Daguerreotype Daguerre Atelier 1837.jpg|Foto patamo<br/>hasil [[daguerreotype]]}} * '''[[1839]]''' - Pemerintah [[Perancis]] membeberkan teknik proses [[fotografi]] patamo yang sukses sicaro komersial, '''[[daguerreotype]]''', ciptaan [[Louis-Jacques-Mandé Daguerre|Louis Daguerre]]. * '''[[1945]]''' - Sidang [[Panitia Persiapan Kemerdekaan Indonesia]] mamutuihan pembagian wilayah [[Republik Indonesia]] ke dalam '''[[Daftar provinsi di Indonesia sepanjang masa|delapan provinsi]]'''. * '''[[1953]]''' - Pemerintahan Perdana Menteri '''[[Mohammed Mossadegh]]''' di [[Iran]] digulingkan dengan bantuan [[Badan Intelijen Pusat|badan intelijen Amerika Serikat]] dan [[Secret Intelligence Service|Inggris]]. * '''[[1981]]''' - '''[[Industri Kereta Api|PT Industri Kereta Api Indonesia]]''' didirikan sabagai alih fungsi dari Balai Yasa Lokomotif Uap [[Kereta Api Indonesia|Perusahaan Jawatan Kereta Api]] di [[Madiun]], [[Jawa Timur]]. * '''[[2003]]''' - '''[[Pengeboman Hotel Canal|Serangan bom mobil]]''' terhadap markas [[PBB]] di [[Irak]] menewaskan Wakil Khusus PBB [[Sérgio Vieira de Mello]] dan 21 orang lainnya. {{footerhariini|bulan=August|hari=19}} |20 Agustus= <nowiki /> * '''[[636]]''' - Pasukan [[Bangsa Arab|Arab]] pimpinan [[Khalid bin Walid]] menguasai [[Suriah]] dan [[Palestina]] dalam [[Pertempuran Yarmuk]]. * '''[[1926]]''' - Perusahaan penyiaran Jepang, [[NHK]], didirikan. * '''[[1975]]''' - Lahirnya [[FALINTIL]] sabagai Angkatan Bersenjata [[Timor-Leste]]. * '''[[1993]]''' - [[Persetujuan Damai Oslo|Persetujuan Oslo]] ditandatangani. {{footerhariini|bulan=August|hari=20}} |21 Agustus= <nowiki /> * '''[[1821]]''' - [[Pulau Jarvis]] ditamukan dek surang anak buah kapa [[Inggirih]]. * '''[[1945]]''' - [[Polri|Kapolisian Nagara Republik Indonesia]] didirikan. * '''[[1998]]''' - Pamarintah Indonesia maumumkan baso ka manasionalisasikan [[Bank Central Asia|BCA]]. {{footerhariini|bulan=August|hari=21}} |22 Agustus= <nowiki /> {{gambarberita|Flag of the Red Cross.svg|Palang merah}} * '''[[1286]]''' - '''[[Batu Basurek Padang Roco]]''' manyabuikan baso [[Kertanagara]], rajo [[Singhasari]] di [[Jawa]], mahadiahkan sabuah [[Arca Amoghapasa]] kapado [[Srimat Tribhuwanaraja Mauli Warmadewa|Tribhuwanaraja]], rajo [[Karajaan Malayu|Malayu]] [[Dharmasraya]] di [[Sumatera]]. * '''[[1639]]''' - [[Perusahaan Hindia Timur Britania]] mandapek izin untuak mambangun benteng di tampek nan kudian manjadi asa mulo kota '''[[Chennai]]''', [[India]]. * '''[[1642]]''' - [[Charles I dari Inggirih|Rajo Charles I]] meagumpuakan pasukannyo di [[Nottingham]], mamulai '''[[Parang Sudaro Inggirih]]''' antaro pandukuang [[Rajo Inggirih]] malawan pandukuang [[Parlemen Inggirih]]. * '''[[1864]]''' - Duo baleh nagara manandotangani [[Konvensi Jenewa]] Partamo untuak malinduangi korban parang, mantanamokan lambang '''[[palang merah]]'''. * '''[[1945]]''' - Sidang [[Panitia Persiapan Kemerdekaan Indonesia]] mamutuihan pambantuakan '''[[Badan Kaamanan Rakyaik]]''' untuak manjago kaamanan umum di [[Republik Indonesia]]. {{footerhariini|bulan=August|hari=22}} |23 Agustus= <nowiki /> * '''[[1305]]''' - '''[[Sir William Wallace|William Wallace]]''', pamimpin palawanan [[Skotlandia]], [[ukuman mati|dieksekusi mati]] di [[London]], [[Inggirih]]. * '''[[1942]]''' - Pasukan [[Jerman Nazi|Jerman]] mambom [[Stalingrad]], [[Uni Soviet]], mamulai '''[[Patumpuaran Stalingrad]]'''. * '''[[1949]]''' - '''[[Konferensi Meja Bunda]]''' dimulai di [[Den Haag]], [[Belanda]], untuak marundingan tata caro kamardekaan [[Indonesia]]. * '''[[1967]]''' - '''[[Lembaga Ilmu Pengetahuan Indonesia]]''' dibantuak badasar kaputusan Presiden. * '''[[2006]]''' - '''[[Natascha Kampusch]]''', gadih [[Austria]] nan diculiak pado umua sapuluah taun, baasia malarian diri satalah dalapan taun dikuruang dek [[Wolfgang Priklopil]]. {{footerhariini|bulan=August|hari=23}} |24 Agustus= <nowiki /> {{gambarberita|Pompeii&Vesuvius.JPG|[[Gunuang Vesuvius]] dan<br/>reruntuahan [[Pompeii]]}} * '''[[79]]''' - Manuruik paretongan tradisional, '''[[Gunuang Vesuvius]]''' malatuih dan mangubua kota [[Pompeii]], [[Herculaneum]], dan [[Stabiae]] dalam abu vulkanis. * '''[[1941]]''' - Karano diprotes, [[Adolf Hitler]] sicaro rasmi maantian '''[[aksi T4]]''', program [[NAZI]] untuak pambunuahan sistematis panyandang [[cacek]]. * '''[[1962]]''' - '''[[TVRI]]''' mangudaro untuak patamo kalinyo sabagai [[stasiun televisi]] patamo di [[Indonesia]] dengan acara siaran lansuang upacara pambukoan [[Asian Games 1962|Asian Games IV]] di [[Jakarta]]. * '''[[1981]]''' - '''[[Mark David Chapman]]''' dijatuahi ukuman pinjaro 20 taun sampai saumua iduik ateh pambunuahan vokalis [[The Beatles]], [[John Lennon]]. * '''[[2006]]''' - [[Pasatuan Astronomi Internasional]] mamutuihan untuak maubah status [[Pluto]] dari [[planet]] manjadi '''[[planet katai]]'''. {{footerhariini|bulan=August|hari=24}} |25 Agustus= <nowiki /> * '''[[1814]]''' – [[Parang Amerika-Inggirih]]: Pasukan [[Inggirih]] mambumihanguihan kota [[Washington, DC]]. * '''[[1912]]''' – [[Partai Nasionalis Cino]] ([[Kuomintang]]) didirian dek [[Song Jiaoren]] dan [[Dr. Sun Yat-sen]] di [[Guangdong]], [[Tiongkok]]. * '''[[1920]]''' – Patampuran antaro [[Polandia]] jo [[Uni Soviet]] di [[Warsawa]] baakhia jo suruaknyo pihak Uni Soviet. * '''[[1989]]''' – Kapa tabang [[ruang angkasa]] ''[[Voyager 2]]'' barasia mancapai [[Neptunus]], planet taakhia nan dicapai sabalun akhianyo kalua dari [[tata surya]]. {{footerhariini|bulan=August|hari=25}} |26 Agustus= <nowiki /> * '''[[1346]]''' - [[Artileri]] digunokan untuak patamo kalinyo wakatu pasukan [[Inggirih]] mangalahkan [[Parancih]] dalam [[Patampuran Crécy]]. * '''[[1883]]''' - [[Gunuang Krakatau|Krakatau]] malatuih. * '''[[1975]]''' - [[UDT]] mangambiak aliah kakuasoan di [[Timor Timur]] malalui kudeta. {{footerhariini|bulan=August|hari=26}} |27 Agustus= <nowiki /> {{gambarberita|Siege of Batavia 1628.jpg|2=[[Serangan Besar di Batavia]]}} * '''[[1628]]''' - '''[[Serangan Besar di Batavia]]''': Pasukan patamo [[Kesultanan Mataram]] tiba di [[Batavia]] untuak menyerang markas [[VOC]]. * '''[[1896]]''' - Perang terpendek di dunia - 45 menit - antara [[Imperium Britania]] dan [[Zanzibar]]. * '''[[1937]]''' - Divisi mobil Pabrik Tenun Otomatis Toyota dilebur manjadi ''[[Toyota|Toyota Motor Corporation]]''. * '''[[1985]]''' - Pemerintah [[Nigeria]] digulingkan sicaro damai oleh Mayjen [[Ibrahim Babangida]]. {{footerhariini|bulan=August|hari=27}} |28 Agustus= <nowiki /> {{gambarberita|Goethe.png|[[Johann Wolfgang von Goethe|Goethe]]}} * '''[[1749]]''' - [[Johann Wolfgang von Goethe|Goethe]], penulis dan ilmuwan [[Jerman]], lahir. * '''[[1828]]''' - [[Leo Tolstoy]], penulis [[Rusia]], lahir. * '''[[1990]]''' - [[Perang Teluk I]]: [[Irak]] menyatakan [[Kuwait]] sabagai provinsi ke-19 Irak. {{footerhariini|bulan=August|hari=1}} |29 Agustus= <nowiki /> {{gambarberita|Katrina 2005-08-28 1702Z.jpg|[[Badai Katrina]]}} * '''[[1526]]''' - Pasukan [[Utsmaniyah]] pimpinan Sultan [[Suleiman I]] mangalahan jo mambunuah Rajo [[Lajos II dari Hongaria]]-[[Bohemia]] dalam '''[[Patampuran Mohács]]'''. * '''[[1825]]''' - [[Portugal]] mangakui kamardekaan '''[[Kakaisaran Brasil|Brasil]]''' satalah tigo taun sabalunnyo dideklarasikan. * '''[[1842]]''' - [[Perang Candu Patamo]] baakia jo panandatanganan '''[[Pajanjian Nanking]]''', [[Tiongkok]] manyarahan pulau [[Hong Kong]] kapado [[Karajaan Inggirih]] sarato mambukak [[Guangzhou|Canton]], [[Xiamen|Amoy]], [[Fuzhou|Foochow]], [[Ningbo|Ningpo]], jo [[Shanghai]] untuak padagangan asiang. * '''[[1945]]''' - Anggota-anggota '''[[Komite Nasional Indonesia Pusat]]''' dilantiak di [[Jakarta]] untuak mambantu presiden patamo [[Indonesia]] sabalun tabantuaknyo [[Majelis Pamusyawaratan Rakyaik]], [[Dewan Pawakilan Rakyaik]], jo [[Dewan Patimbangan Aguang]]. * '''[[2005]]''' - '''[[Badai Katrina]]''' malando wilayah pasisia [[Louisiana]] jo [[Mississippi]], [[Amerika Sarikat]], mangakibatkan 1.836 urang tewas. {{footerhariini|bulan=August|hari=29}} |30 Agustus= <nowiki /> {{gambarberita|Ram Das.jpg|[[Guru Ram Das]]}} * '''[[1574]]''' - '''[[Guru Ram Das]]''' manjadi [[Guru]] [[Sikhisme|Sikh]] keempat. * '''[[1800]]''' - '''[[Gabriel Prosser]]''' melancarkan [[pemberontakan budak]] di [[Virginia]], [[Amerika Serikat]]. * '''[[1813]]''' - [[Perang Napoleon]]: [[Jenderal]] [[Perancis]] [[Dominique Vandamme]] dan ribuan [[tentara]]nya berhasil ditawan oleh [[pasukan]] [[Marsekal]] [[Michael Andreas Barclay de Tolly]] setelah '''[[Pertempuran Kulm]]'''. * '''[[1992]]''' - '''[[Michael Schumacher]]''' memenangi balapan [[Formula Satu]] patamonya di [[Grand Prix Belgia 1991|Grand Prix Belgia]]. * '''[[1999]]''' - Rakyat '''[[Timor Timur]]''' mengikuti [[referendum]] yang diselenggarakan oleh [[PBB]] melalui misinya [[UNAMET]] untuak menentukan kemerdekaan. {{footerhariini|bulan=August|hari=30}} |31 Agustus= <nowiki /> {{gambarberita|Princess Diana 1985.jpg|[[Putri Diana]]}} * '''[[1876]]''' - '''[[Abdul Hamid II]]''' manjadi [[Khalifah]] [[Kesultanan Utsmaniyah|Ustmaniyah]], setelah ayahnya [[Murad V]] dijatuahkan. * '''[[1888]]''' - Korban patamo '''[[Jack the Ripper]]''' ditemukan tewas di [[London]]. * '''[[1920]]''' - Tentara [[Polandia]], dipimpin pasukan berkudanya, mengalahkan [[Tentara Merah]] Bolshevik dalam '''[[Pertempuran Komarów]]'''. * '''[[1957]]''' - '''[[Malaysia]]''' diberi hadiah kemerdekaan oleh [[Britania Raya|Inggris]]. * '''[[1991]]''' - '''[[Kirgizstan]]''' memerdekakan diri dari [[Uni Soviet]]. * '''[[1997]]''' - '''[[Putri Diana]]''' dan kekasihnya [[Dodi al-Fayed]] tewas pada suatu kecelakaan mobil di [[Paris]]. {{footerhariini|bulan=August|hari=31}} }}<noinclude> [[Kategori:Templat Hari Iko Dalam Sejarah|Agustus]] </noinclude> 3kq785mfynn6292w7ipw129i6bch1wd 0 125468 3347849 3333017 2026-06-15T06:05:05Z Rudolphous 6184 img 3347849 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Taxobox |name = Tipula (Yamatotipula) marginella |status = |image = Tipula marginella 275780379.jpg |image_caption = |domain = |regnum = Animalia |phylum = Arthropoda |classis = Insecta |ordo = Diptera |familia = Tipulidae|genus = |species = Tipula (Yamatotipula) marginella |taxon_authority = |range_map = |range_map_caption = |image2 = |image2_caption = |synonyms = }} '''''Tipula (Yamatotipula) marginella''''' adolah langau dari famili [[Tipulidae]]. Langau ko juo marupokan bagian dari ordo [[Diptera]], kelas [[Insecta]], filum [[Arthropoda]], dan kingdom [[Animalia]]. Langau iko biasonyo tingga di tampek lambok. == Rujuakan == * {{cite web |url= http://www.catalogueoflife.org/annual-checklist/2011/search/all/key/Tipulidae|title= Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life: 2011 Annual Checklist.|author= Bisby F.A., Roskov Y.R., Orrell T.M., Nicolson D., Paglinawan L.E., Bailly N., Kirk P.M., Bourgoin T., Baillargeon G., Ouvrard D. (red.)|year= 2011|publisher= Species 2000: Reading, UK.|accessdate= 24 September 2012}} {{Taxonbar|from=Q1961021}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Tipula (Yamatotipula) marginella}} [[Kategori:Tipulidae]] {{Biologi-stub}} ltl962crwy7frl20ie17c669xactzo4 0 385602 3347834 3347793 2026-06-14T12:33:07Z InternetArchiveBot 12718 Rescuing 2 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 3347834 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox company | name = PT Pertamina (Persero) | logo = Berkas:Pertamina Logo.svg | logo_size = 250px | logo_alt = | logo_caption = | logo_padding = | image = PertaminaHO1.jpg | image_size = 250px | image_alt = | image_caption = Kantua pusek Pertamina di Jalan Medan Merdeka Timur, Jakarta | type = [[Parseroan tabateh|Parusahoan parseroan]] ([[Badan usaha miliak nagara|Parsero]])<br>{{small|[[Parusahoan umum|Parusahoan nagara/Parusahoan umum]] antara 1968 hingga 2003}} | traded_as = <!-- {{IDX|BBNI}} --> | industry = [[Minyak bumi|Tambang Minyak]], [[Minyak baka|pangolahan dan panjualan BBM]] dan [[gas bumi]] | genre = <!-- Only used with media and publishing companies --> | fate = | predecessor = | successor = | foundation = [[05 Oktober]] [[1957]] (umur {{umur|1957|10|05|{{CURRENTYEAR}}|{{CURRENTMONTH}}|{{CURRENTDAY}}}})<ref name =sejarah>{{cite web |url = http://www.pertamina-ep.com/id/tentang-pep/sejarah-kami |title =Sejarah pertamina|accessdate=5 Desember 2012}}</ref> | founder = | defunct = <!-- {{end date|YYYY|MM|DD}} --> | locations = | location_city = Jl. Medan Merdeka Timur, Jakarta | location_country = [[Indonesia]] | coordinates = | area_served = | products = [[Bahan baka]], [[Palumas]], [[Petrokimia]] | brands = PERTAMINA | production = | services = | revenue = [[Dollar Amerika Serikat|US$]] 71,1 miliar (2013)<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.pertamina.com/App_Themes/Images/investor_relation/AnnualReport/PDF/AR%2019%20mar%202013.pdf |title=Salinan arsip |access-date=2014-03-06 |archive-date=2013-08-05 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130805224422/http://pertamina.com//App_Themes/Images/investor_relation/AnnualReport/PDF/AR%2019%20mar%202013.pdf |dead-url=yes }}</ref> | operating_income = | net_income = US$ 3,0 miliar (2013) | aum = <!-- Only for financial-service companies --> | assets = US$ 49,3 miliar (2013) | equity = | owner = | members = | num_employees = | parent = | divisions = | subsid = [[#Anak perusahaan|caliak daftar]] | slogan = | module = <!-- Used to embed other templates --> | website = {{URL|pertamina.com}} | footnotes = }} '''PT Pertamina (Persero)''' (aslinyo marupokan akronim dari '''Parusahoan Partambangan Minyak dan Gas Bumi Nagara''') adolah sabuah [[BUMN]] nan batugas mangalola [[Tambang|panambangan]] [[minyak]] dan [[gas bumi]] di [[Indonesia]]. Pertamina masuak urutan ka 122 pado [[Fortune Global 500]] pado taun 2013.<ref name=":0">{{Cite web |url=http://money.cnn.com/magazines/fortune/global500/2013/snapshots/11815.html |title=Fortune Global 500 - Pertamina |access-date=2022-03-04 |archive-date=2022-03-23 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220323015830/https://money.cnn.com/magazines/fortune/global500/2013/snapshots/11815.html |dead-url=yes }}</ref><ref>http://www.pertamina-ep.com/id/tentang-pep/sejarah-kami</ref> Pertamina tolah punyo monopoli pandirian [[SPBU]] di [[Indonesia]], namun monopoli tasabuik tolah dihapuihkan pamarintah pado taun [[2001]]. Parusahoan iko jua mangoperasikan 7 [[kilang minyak]] dangan kapasitas total 1.051,7 MBSD, pabrik petrokimia dangan kapasitas total 1.507.950 ton per taun dan pabrik [[LPG]] dangan kapasitas total 102,3 juta ton per tahun.<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://money.cnn.com/magazines/fortune/global500/2013/snapshots/11815.html |title=archive copy |access-date=2022-03-04 |archive-date=2022-03-23 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220323015830/https://money.cnn.com/magazines/fortune/global500/2013/snapshots/11815.html |dead-url=yes }}</ref> ==Rujuakan== {{reflist}} ==Pautan lua== {{Sister project links |1=Pertamina|author=UdaKami|auto=no|b=Cookbook:Pertamina|c=no|collapsible=yes|commonscat=Pertamina|d=Q1641044|display=Pertamina|m=no|mw=no|n=no|position=left|q=no|qid=no|s=no|species=no|species_author=no|style=Use with caution. (And don't use for evil!)|v=Pertamina|voy=no|wikt=Pertamina}} {{commonscat|Pertamina}} 2yods5r21us0qdpfnpbx4likls03u3z 0 476698 3347844 3345657 2026-06-15T00:57:52Z Rang Djambak 14874 Mambuek [[Kategori:Distrik di Azerbaijan]] manggunoan [[Bantuan:HotCat|HotCat]] 3347844 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:StepanakertCollage.jpg|thumb|Panorama kota]] '''Stepanakert''' atau '''Khankendi''' adolah sabuah kota di wilayah [[Nagorno-Karabakh]], [[Azerbaijan]]. Kota ko sabalumnyo barado di bawah kandali sakaliguih manjadi ibu kota nagara nan indak diakui [[Artsakh]] hinggo tajadinyo sarangan Azerbaijan pado tahun 2023 di wilayah tu. Stepanakert talatak di sabuah lambah di lereang timur [[Pagunuangan Karabakh]], di tapi kida sungai [[Qarqarçay]].<ref name= RU>{{harvnb|Baranchikov|2016|p= 225}}</ref> Wilayah nan manjadi Stepanakert awalnyo marupokan pamukiman Armenia banamo Vararakn.<ref name= Vararakn>{{harvnb|Everett-Heath|2019|p= X}}; {{harvnb|Hewsen|2001|p=265}}; {{harvnb|Adalian|2010|p=553}}; {{harvnb|Mkrtchyan|1985|pp= 124–125}}; {{harvnb|Mutafian|Chorbajian|Donabédian|1994|p= 139}}; {{harvnb|Kuciukian|2003}}; {{harvnb|Baranchikov|2016|p= 225}}</ref> Pado maso [[Uni Soviet|Soviet]], kota tu dijadian ibu kota [[Oblast Otonom Nagorno-Karabakh]], bakambang manjadi pusek ekonomi jo industri.<ref name="hewsen">{{harvnb|Hewsen|2001|p= 265}}</ref> Sasudah [[Pambubaran Uni Soviet|jatuahnyo Uni Soviet]] jo pacahnyo [[Parang Nagorno-Karabakh Patamo]], kota tu hancua jo kamudian barado di bawah kandali [[urang Armenia]] satampek jo mandirian Artsakh. Pado tahun 2021, panduduaknyo bajumlah 75.000 jiwa,<ref name= Karen>{{cite web|last= Khachatryan|first= Karen|editor= Stepan Kocharyan|title= Drought leads to "unprecedented" water crisis in Stepanakert city|date= 13 August 2021|website= armenpress.am|location= Stepanakert|publisher= [[Armenpress]]|url= https://armenpress.am/en/article/1060676|access-date= 18 December 2021|url-status= live|archive-date= 2 July 2022|archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20220702091347/https://armenpress.am/eng/amp/1060676}}</ref> maningkek dari tahun 1973 nan bajumlah 32.000 jiwa.<ref>{{Cite book |url=https://archive.org/details/greatsovietencyc0017unse |title=Great Soviet Encyclopedia |publisher=[[Macmillan Publishers|Macmillan]] |year=1973 |volume=17 |location=New York |page=301 |language=en}}</ref> Pado September 2023, pamarintah Azerbaijan maambiak aliah kota tu jo hampia kasadoan panduduaknyo malarian diri ka Armenia.<ref name="independent.co.uk">{{Cite web |date=2023-09-29 |title=Armenians describe journey to safety after fall of their homeland |url=https://www.independent.co.uk/news/world/europe/nagorno-karabakh-armenia-azerbaijan-refugees-b2421023.html |access-date=2023-09-30 |website=The Independent |language=en |archive-date=30 September 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230930060130/https://www.independent.co.uk/news/world/europe/nagorno-karabakh-armenia-azerbaijan-refugees-b2421023.html |url-status=live }}</ref> Salamo satahun, kota tu manjadi [[kota hantu]]<ref name=eur1>{{cite news|title= Nagorno-Karabakh's abandoned capital transforms under Azerbaijani rule|date= January 11, 2024|work= [[Eurasianet]]|access-date= February 2, 2024|url= https://eurasianet.org/nagorno-karabakhs-abandoned-capital-transforms-under-azerbaijani-rule|quote= It was once the seat of a de facto government. Now it's a ghost town that plays host to projections of its conquerors' power}}</ref><ref name=nyt1>{{cite news|last= Nechepurenko|first= Ivan|title= What's Left When a Long War Suddenly Ends|date= November 17, 2023|work= [[The New York Times]]|issn= 1553-8095|url= https://www.nytimes.com/2023/11/17/world/europe/nagorno-karabakh-armenia-azerbaijan-wounds.html|quote= …the Nagorno-Karabakh city of Stepanakert, also known as Khankendi, a ghost town after its ethnic Armenian residents fled in fear as Azerbaijani troops captured the area.}}</ref> hinggo September 2024, Azerbaijan mulai manampekan panduduaknyo di Stepanakert jo dibukaknyo [[Universitas Karabakh]].<ref name="university">{{cite web|accessdate=14 November 2024|date=24 September 2024|last=Hajiyeva|first=Gunay|url=https://caspiannews.com/news-detail/classes-begin-at-karabakh-university-in-khankendi-2024-9-23-17/|title=Classes Begin at Karabakh University in Khankendi|website=Caspian News}}</ref> == Rujuakan == {{Reflist}} == Bibliografi == {{refbegin|indent=yes|35em}} * {{cite book|last= Adalian|first= Rouben Paul|author-link= Rouben Paul Adalian|title= Historical Dictionary of Armenia|year= 2010|edition= 2|number= 77|location= Lanham, Toronto, Plymouth|publisher= Rowman & Littlefield|page= 553|isbn= 978-0-8108-7450-3}} * {{cite encyclopedia|last= Baranchikov|first= E.V.|editor= [[Yuri Osipov]]|title= STEPANAKERT|encyclopedia= [[Great Russian Encyclopedia]]|volume= 31|location= Moscow|publisher= Большая Российская энциклопедия|year= 2016|page= 225|url= https://old.bigenc.ru/geography/text/4165408|lang= ru|isbn= 978-5-85270-367-5|access-date= 30 June 2023|archive-date= 30 June 2023|archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20230630154256/https://old.bigenc.ru/geography/text/4165408|url-status= live}} {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230630154256/https://old.bigenc.ru/geography/text/4165408 |date=30 June 2023 }} * {{cite encyclopedia|last= Busse|first= H.|title= ABU'L-FATḤ KHAN JAVĀNŠĪR|url= https://iranicaonline.org/articles/abul-fath-khan-javansir|volume= I|edition= 3|year= 1983|pages= 285–286|encyclopedia= [[Encyclopædia Iranica]]|editor= [[Ehsan Yarshater]]|location= New York |publisher=Routledge |isbn= 978-0-7100-9092-8|access-date= 15 December 2021|archive-date= 15 December 2021|archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20211215075853/https://iranicaonline.org/articles/abul-fath-khan-javansir|url-status= live}} * {{cite book|last= Chorbajian|first= Levon|author-link= Levon Chorbajian|title= The Making of Nagorno-Karabagh: From Secession to Republic|location= New York|publisher= [[Palgrave Macmillan]]|year= 2001|isbn= 978-0-230-50896-5|page= 140}} * {{cite book|last= Davies|first= Norman|author-link= Norman Davies|title= Beneath Another Sky: A Global Journey Into History|year= 2017|location= United Kingdom|publisher= [[Penguin Books Limited]]|isbn= 978-1-84614-832-3}} * {{cite book|last1=de Waal|first1=Thomas|author-link1=Thomas de Waal|title=Black Garden: Armenia and Azerbaijan Through Peace and War|date=2013|publisher=NYU Press|isbn=978-0-8147-8578-2}} * {{cite book|last= Everett-Heath|first= John|author-link= John Everett-Heath|title= The Concise Dictionary of World Place Names|year= 2019|location= United Kingdom|url= https://www.oxfordreference.com/view/10.1093/acref/9780191882913.001.0001/acref-9780191882913-e-8066|url-access= subscription|edition= 5|publisher= Oxford University Press|isbn= 978-0-19-255646-2|access-date= 14 December 2021|archive-date= 14 December 2021|archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20211214084240/https://www.oxfordreference.com/view/10.1093/acref/9780191882913.001.0001/acref-9780191882913-e-8066|url-status= live}} * {{cite book|last1= Hagobian|first1= Hagob Melik|last2= Melkonian|first2= Ara Stepan|title= The Five Melikdoms of Karabagh|year= 2020|location= Yerevan|publisher= [[Gomidas Institute]]|isbn= 978-1-909382-60-2|url= http://armenianhouse.org/raffi/novels-ru/khamsa/meliks41_46.html|access-date= 15 December 2021|archive-date= 23 September 2015|archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20150923173816/http://www.armenianhouse.org/raffi/novels-ru/khamsa/meliks41_46.html|url-status= live}} *{{cite book|last1= Hakobyan|first1= Tadevos Kh.|last2= Melik-Bakhshyan|first2= Stepan T.|last3= Barseghyan|first3= Hovhannes Kh.|author-link1= Tadevos Hakobyan|trans-title= Dictionary of Toponyms of Armenia and Adjacent Territories|title= Հայաստանի և հարակից շրջանների տեղանունների բառարան|url= http://www.nayiri.com/imagedDictionaryBrowser.jsp?dictionaryId=61&dt=HY_HY&query=|publisher= Yerevan State University Press|year= 1998|volume= 4|page= 773|oclc= 247335945|language= hy|access-date= 16 December 2021|archive-date= 27 November 2021|archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20211127132637/http://www.nayiri.com/imagedDictionaryBrowser.jsp?dictionaryId=61&dt=HY_HY&query=|url-status= live}} * {{cite book|last = Hewsen|first = Robert H. |author-link = Robert Hewsen |title = Armenia: A Historical Atlas |year = 2001|location = Chicago |publisher = University of Chicago Press|isbn= 0-226-33228-4|page = 265}} *{{cite book|last1= Holding|first1= Deidre|last2= Allen|first2= Tom|title= Armenia: With Nagorno Karabagh|year= 2019|location= United Kingdom|publisher= [[Bradt Travel Guides|Bradt]]|edition= 5|isbn= 978-1-78477-079-2}} * {{cite book|last= Holding|first= Nicholas|title= Armenia with Nagorno Karabagh|edition= 2|location= London|publisher= Bradt|year= 2006|isbn= 1-84162-163-3}} * {{cite journal|last= Ismail-Zadeh|first= D.|title= Русские поселения в Закавказье в 30-х — 80-х годах XIX века|url= https://libmonster.ru/m/articles/view/%D0%A0%D0%A3%D0%A1%D0%A1%D0%9A%D0%98%D0%95-%D0%9F%D0%9E%D0%A1%D0%95%D0%9B%D0%95%D0%9D%D0%98%D0%AF-%D0%92-%D0%97%D0%90%D0%9A%D0%90%D0%92%D0%9A%D0%90%D0%97%D0%AC%D0%95-%D0%92-30-%D1%85-80-%D1%85-%D0%93%D0%9E%D0%94%D0%90%D0%A5-XIX-%D0%92%D0%95%D0%9A%D0%90|trans-title= Russian settlements in Transcaucasia in the 30s–80s of the 19th century|location= Moscow|journal= [[Voprosy Istorii]]|publisher= [[Russian Academy of Sciences]]|year= 1976|page= 20|issn= 0042-8779|language= ru|access-date= 15 December 2021|archive-date= 15 December 2021|archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20211215085104/https://libmonster.ru/m/articles/view/%D0%A0%D0%A3%D0%A1%D0%A1%D0%9A%D0%98%D0%95-%D0%9F%D0%9E%D0%A1%D0%95%D0%9B%D0%95%D0%9D%D0%98%D0%AF-%D0%92-%D0%97%D0%90%D0%9A%D0%90%D0%92%D0%9A%D0%90%D0%97%D0%AC%D0%95-%D0%92-30-%D1%85-80-%D1%85-%D0%93%D0%9E%D0%94%D0%90%D0%A5-XIX-%D0%92%D0%95%D0%9A%D0%90|url-status= live}} * {{cite book|last = Kaufman|first = Stuart|author-link= Stuart Kaufman|title = Modern Hatreds: The Symbolic Politics of Ethnic War|publisher = [[Cornell University|Cornell]] Studies in Security Affairs|year = 2001|location = New York|page= 61|isbn = 0-8014-8736-6}} * {{cite book|last1= Kiesling|first1= Brady|last2= Kojian|first2= Raffi|author-link1= Brady Kiesling|chapter= Stepanakert|title= Rediscovering Armenia: an archaeological/touristic gazetteer and map set for the historical monuments of Armenia|edition= 2|location= Yerevan|publisher= Matit|year= 2005|isbn= 99941-0-121-8|chapter-url= http://www.armeniapedia.org/wiki/Rediscovering_Armenia_Guidebook-_Stepanakert|access-date= 17 December 2021|archive-date= 17 December 2021|archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20211217162618/http://www.armeniapedia.org/wiki/Rediscovering_Armenia_Guidebook-_Stepanakert|url-status= live}} * {{cite book|last2= Nevins|first2= Debbie|last1= King|first1= David C.|title= Azerbaijan|author-link1= David C. King|location= New York|year= 2020|publisher= Cavendish Square|page= 7|isbn= 978-1-5026-5871-5}} * {{cite book|last= Kocharyan|first= G. A.|title= Nagorno-Karabakh|location= Baku|publisher= Society for Survey and Study of Azerbaijan|year= 1925|page= 46|url= https://www.twirpx.com/file/3516807/|url-access= subscription}} * {{cite book|last= Kuciukian|first= Pietro|author-link= Pietro Kuciukian|title= Giardino di tenebra: viaggio in Nagorno Karabagh|chapter= Capitolo ottavo : La città di Stefano|trans-title= Garden of Darkness: Journey to Nagorno Karabakh|year= 2003|location= Milan|publisher= Guerini e Associati|url= http://digital.casalini.it/8883354133|doi= 10.1400/41657|pages= 1000–1005|isbn= 978-88-8195-285-4|access-date= 14 December 2021|archive-date= 6 July 2022|archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20220706001620/https://digital.casalini.it/8883354133|url-status= live}} * {{cite encyclopedia|last= Kuliev|first= Jemil|author-link= :az:Cəmil Quliyev (tarixçi)|title= Khankendi|encyclopedia= [[Azerbaijani Soviet Encyclopedia]]|location= Baku|publisher= Azerbaijan National Academy of Sciences|year= 1987|volume= 10|url= https://archive.org/details/ace-x-cild/page/49/mode/2up|lang= az}} * {{cite encyclopedia|last= Lagasse|first= Paul|title= Khankendi|url= https://encyclopedia2.thefreedictionary.com/Khankendi|volume= 1|encyclopedia= [[Columbia Encyclopedia|The Columbia Electronic Encyclopedia]]|year= 2000|edition= 6|location= New York|publisher= [[Columbia University Press]]|oclc= 746941797|access-date= 18 December 2021|archive-date= 18 December 2021|archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20211218112813/https://encyclopedia2.thefreedictionary.com/Khankendi|url-status= live}} * {{cite book |url=http://karabakhfacts.com/wp-content/uploads/1988/03/Karabagh-File.pdf |title=The Karabagh File |location=Cambridge, Toronto|year=1988 |isbn=0-916431-26-6 |editor-last=Libaridian |editor-first=Gerard J. |editor-link=Gerard Libaridian |edition=1st |publisher= [[Zoryan Institute]]|language=en |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220220200213/http://karabakhfacts.com/wp-content/uploads/1988/03/Karabagh-File.pdf |archive-date=20 February 2022 |url-status=live}} * {{cite book|last1 = Lobell|first1 = Steven E.|last2 = Mauceri|first2 = Phillip|title = Ethnic Conflict and International Politics: Explaining Diffusion and Escalation|url = https://archive.org/details/ethnicconflictin00lobe|url-access = limited|publisher = Palgrave MacMillan|year = 2004|location = New York|isbn = 1-4039-6356-8|page = [https://archive.org/details/ethnicconflictin00lobe/page/n64 58]}} * {{cite encyclopedia|last= Mkrtchyan|first= Shahen|author-link= :hy:Շահեն Մկրտչյան|title= Stepanakert |encyclopedia= [[Armenian Soviet Encyclopedia]]|lang= hy|location= Yerevan|publisher= Academy of Sciences of the Armenian SSR|year= 1985|volume= 11|pages= 124–125|editor= [[Viktor Ambartsumian]]|oclc= 22420067}} * {{cite book|last1= Mutafian|first1= Claude|author-link1= Claude Mutafian|chapter= Karabagh In The Twentieth Century|title= The Caucasian Knot: The History & Geopolitics of Nagorno-Karabagh|first2= Levon|last2= Chorbajian|first3= Patrick|last3=Donabédian|location= London and New Jersey|publisher= [[Zed Books]]|year= 1994|page= 139|isbn= 978-1-85649-288-1}} * {{cite book|last= New York|first= American Geographical Society of|author-link= American Geographical Society|title= Soviet Geography|volume= 29|year= 1988|issue= 1–6|location= United States|publisher= Scripta Publishing Company|url= https://books.google.com/books?id=Dy4YAAAAIAAJ|page= 80|access-date= 23 January 2022|archive-date= 23 September 2023|archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20230923063546/https://books.google.com/books?id=Dy4YAAAAIAAJ|url-status= live}} * {{cite book|last=Payaslian|first= Simon|author-link= Simon Payaslian|title= The History of Armenia: From the Origins to the Present|year= 2008|location= New York|publisher= [[Palgrave Macmillan]]|page= 174|isbn= 978-0-230-60858-0}} * {{cite encyclopedia|last= Prokhorov|first= Alexander|title= Stepanakert|url= https://encyclopedia2.thefreedictionary.com/Xankendi|encyclopedia= [[Great Soviet Encyclopedia]]|location= Moscow|year= 1977|publisher= Sovetskaya Entsiklopediya|edition= 3|author-link= Alexander Prokhorov|oclc= 14476314|access-date= 18 December 2021|archive-date= 18 December 2021|archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20211218104049/https://encyclopedia2.thefreedictionary.com/Xankendi|url-status= live}} * {{cite journal |last1=Saparov |first1=Arsène |title=Contested spaces: the use of place-names and symbolic landscape in the politics of identity and legitimacy in Azerbaijan |journal=Central Asian Survey |date=2017 |volume=36 |issue=4 |pages=534–554 |doi=10.1080/02634937.2017.1350139|s2cid=149221754 | issn = 0263-4937 }} * {{cite journal|last= Saparov|first= Arséne|title= Why Autonomy? The Making of Nagorno-Karabakh Autonomous Region 1918–1925|journal= [[Europe-Asia Studies]]|volume= 64|number= 2|year= 2012|publisher= [[Routledge]]|url= https://newcoldwar.org/wp-content/uploads/2016/04/Why-AutonomyThe-Making-of-Nagorno-Karabakh-Arsene-Saparov.pdf|pages= 281–323|doi= 10.1080/09668136.2011.642583|s2cid= 154783461|access-date= 24 December 2021|archive-date= 24 December 2021|archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20211224092744/https://newcoldwar.org/wp-content/uploads/2016/04/Why-AutonomyThe-Making-of-Nagorno-Karabakh-Arsene-Saparov.pdf|url-status= live}} * {{cite journal|last=Uhlig|first= Mark A.|title= The Karabakh war|journal= [[World Policy Journal]]|volume= 10|number= 4|year= 1993|pages= 47–52|location= New York|publisher= [[Duke University Press]]|issn= 0740-2775|jstor= 40209334}} * {{cite book|last= Vardanian|first= Manuk|title= Атлас Нагорно-Карабахской Республики|trans-title= Atlas Nagorno-Karabakh Republic|location= Yerevan|publisher= GNO "Center for Geodesy and Cartography"|year= 2009|isbn= 978-99941-0-336-2|page= 45|language= ru}} * {{cite journal|last= Zubkova|first= Elena Yurievna|title= Власть и развитие этноконфликтной ситуации в СССР. 1953-1985 гг.|trans-title= Power and Development of the Ethno-Conflict Situation in the USSR|url= https://xn----7sbxcach3agmieaceq1th.xn--p1ai/archive/2004-4|journal= [[Russian History (RAS journal)|Russian History]]|location= Moscow|publisher= [[Nauka (publisher)|Nauka]]|year= 2004|number= 4|page= 22|issn= 0869-5687|language= ru|access-date= 18 December 2021|archive-date= 18 December 2021|archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20211218100217/https://xn----7sbxcach3agmieaceq1th.xn--p1ai/archive/2004-4|url-status= live}} {{refend}} [[Kategori:Kota di Azerbaijan]] [[Kategori:Distrik di Azerbaijan]] cf2cy1qy2ujzjhyes1nl4s5e51j7pp7 0 478118 3347835 2026-06-15T00:34:01Z Rang Djambak 14874 ←Mambuek laman baisi "[[File:Tovuz District in Azerbaijan.svg|thumb]] Distrik Tovuz adolah salah ciek distrik di Azerbaijan. Talatak di bagian barat lauik nagara, distrik ko tamasuak dalam Wilayah Ekonomi Gazakh-Tovuz. Distrik ko babatehan jo distrik Gadabay, Shamkir, Samukh, Agstafa, sarato Provinsi Tavush di Armenia jo wilayah Kakheti di Georgia. Ibu kota jo kota tagadangnyo iolah kota Tovuz. Pado tahun 2020, panduduak distrik ko bajumlah 177.200 jiwa.<ref name="statgov">{{cite web |u..." 3347835 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Tovuz District in Azerbaijan.svg|thumb]] Distrik Tovuz adolah salah ciek distrik di Azerbaijan. Talatak di bagian barat lauik nagara, distrik ko tamasuak dalam Wilayah Ekonomi Gazakh-Tovuz. Distrik ko babatehan jo distrik Gadabay, Shamkir, Samukh, Agstafa, sarato Provinsi Tavush di Armenia jo wilayah Kakheti di Georgia. Ibu kota jo kota tagadangnyo iolah kota Tovuz. Pado tahun 2020, panduduak distrik ko bajumlah 177.200 jiwa.<ref name="statgov">{{cite web |url=https://www.stat.gov.az/source/demoqraphy/ap/az/population_2020.zip |title=Population of Azerbaijan |author=<!--Not stated--> |date= |website=stat.gov.az |publisher=[[State Statistics Committee]] |access-date=22 February 2021 |quote=}}</ref> Tovuz maliputi wilayah salaweh 412 km2. Wilayah ko bagunuang-gunuang di selatan, nan dilintehi dek pagunuangan Kaukasus Ketek.<ref name="ADG">[http://www.gateway.az/cgi-bin/cl2_gw/browse.cgi?lang=en&topic=000e41 Azerbaijan Development Gateway] concerning both the District and the town {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081114101239/http://www.gateway.az/cgi-bin/cl2_gw/browse.cgi?lang=en&topic=000e41 |date=November 14, 2008 }}</ref> Wilayah tu kayo akan deposit bijih jo logam mulia, tautamo ameh.<ref name="azerb">[http://www.azerb.com/az-tovuz.html azerb.com] concerning both the District and the town {{in lang|de}}</ref> == Rujuakan == {{Reflist}} dpagvjfjdph0v3qmq7j7e69v4efffmn 3347836 3347835 2026-06-15T00:34:49Z Rang Djambak 14874 Mambuek [[Kategori:Distrik di Azerbaijan]] manggunoan [[Bantuan:HotCat|HotCat]] 3347836 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Tovuz District in Azerbaijan.svg|thumb]] Distrik Tovuz adolah salah ciek distrik di Azerbaijan. Talatak di bagian barat lauik nagara, distrik ko tamasuak dalam Wilayah Ekonomi Gazakh-Tovuz. Distrik ko babatehan jo distrik Gadabay, Shamkir, Samukh, Agstafa, sarato Provinsi Tavush di Armenia jo wilayah Kakheti di Georgia. Ibu kota jo kota tagadangnyo iolah kota Tovuz. Pado tahun 2020, panduduak distrik ko bajumlah 177.200 jiwa.<ref name="statgov">{{cite web |url=https://www.stat.gov.az/source/demoqraphy/ap/az/population_2020.zip |title=Population of Azerbaijan |author=<!--Not stated--> |date= |website=stat.gov.az |publisher=[[State Statistics Committee]] |access-date=22 February 2021 |quote=}}</ref> Tovuz maliputi wilayah salaweh 412 km2. Wilayah ko bagunuang-gunuang di selatan, nan dilintehi dek pagunuangan Kaukasus Ketek.<ref name="ADG">[http://www.gateway.az/cgi-bin/cl2_gw/browse.cgi?lang=en&topic=000e41 Azerbaijan Development Gateway] concerning both the District and the town {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081114101239/http://www.gateway.az/cgi-bin/cl2_gw/browse.cgi?lang=en&topic=000e41 |date=November 14, 2008 }}</ref> Wilayah tu kayo akan deposit bijih jo logam mulia, tautamo ameh.<ref name="azerb">[http://www.azerb.com/az-tovuz.html azerb.com] concerning both the District and the town {{in lang|de}}</ref> == Rujuakan == {{Reflist}} [[Kategori:Distrik di Azerbaijan]] iofrmmjxybr84g4v9fcgjad9zhtwb5c 3347837 3347836 2026-06-15T00:36:40Z Rang Djambak 14874 /* */ 3347837 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Tovuz District in Azerbaijan.svg|thumb]] '''Distrik Tovuz''' adolah salah ciek [[distrik di Azerbaijan]]. Talatak di bagian barat lauik nagara, distrik ko tamasuak dalam [[Wilayah Ekonomi Gazakh-Tovuz]]. Distrik ko babatehan jo [[distrik Gadabay]], [[Distrik Shamkir|Shamkir]], [[Distrik Samukh|Samukh]], [[Distrik Aghstafa|Agstafa]], sarato [[Provinsi Tavush]] di [[Armenia]] jo wilayah [[Kakheti]] di [[Georgia]]. Ibu kota jo kota tagadangnyo iolah kota [[Tovuz]]. Pado tahun 2020, panduduak distrik ko bajumlah 177.200 jiwa.<ref name="statgov">{{cite web |url=https://www.stat.gov.az/source/demoqraphy/ap/az/population_2020.zip |title=Population of Azerbaijan |author=<!--Not stated--> |date= |website=stat.gov.az |publisher=[[State Statistics Committee]] |access-date=22 February 2021 |quote=}}</ref> Tovuz maliputi wilayah salaweh 412 km2. Wilayah ko bagunuang-gunuang di selatan, nan dilintehi dek pagunuangan [[Kaukasus Ketek]].<ref name="ADG">[http://www.gateway.az/cgi-bin/cl2_gw/browse.cgi?lang=en&topic=000e41 Azerbaijan Development Gateway] concerning both the District and the town {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081114101239/http://www.gateway.az/cgi-bin/cl2_gw/browse.cgi?lang=en&topic=000e41 |date=November 14, 2008 }}</ref> Wilayah tu kayo akan deposit bijih jo logam mulia, tautamo ameh.<ref name="azerb">[http://www.azerb.com/az-tovuz.html azerb.com] concerning both the District and the town {{in lang|de}}</ref> == Rujuakan == {{Reflist}} [[Kategori:Distrik di Azerbaijan]] 767w4szvezcwi42bbjktnlu7d8dled8 0 478119 3347838 2026-06-15T00:42:19Z Rang Djambak 14874 ←Mambuek laman baisi "[[File:Ujar District in Azerbaijan.svg|thumb]] Distrik Ujar adolah salah ciek distrik di Azerbaijan. Talatak di bagian tangah nagara, distrik ko tamasuak dalam Wilayah Ekonomi Aran Tangah. Distrik ko babatehan jo distrik Agdash, Goychay, Kurdamir, dan Zardab. Ibu kota jo kota tagadangnyo iolah kota Ujar. Pado tahun 2020, panduduak distrik ko bajumlah 89.500 jiwa.<ref name="statgov">{{cite web |url=https://www.stat.gov.az/source/demoqraphy/ap/az/population_2020.zip..." 3347838 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Ujar District in Azerbaijan.svg|thumb]] Distrik Ujar adolah salah ciek distrik di Azerbaijan. Talatak di bagian tangah nagara, distrik ko tamasuak dalam Wilayah Ekonomi Aran Tangah. Distrik ko babatehan jo distrik Agdash, Goychay, Kurdamir, dan Zardab. Ibu kota jo kota tagadangnyo iolah kota Ujar. Pado tahun 2020, panduduak distrik ko bajumlah 89.500 jiwa.<ref name="statgov">{{cite web |url=https://www.stat.gov.az/source/demoqraphy/ap/az/population_2020.zip |title=Population of Azerbaijan |author=<!--Not stated--> |date= |website=stat.gov.az |publisher=[[State Statistics Committee]] |access-date=22 February 2021 |quote=}}</ref> Namo Ucar baasa dari kato Turki "Ucqar" nan bararti “tapancia”, karano Ucar tapancia dari ibu kota Shirvanshah di Baku, jo barado di parbatasan nagara Shirvan.<ref>Eminov, Zakir Namin oğlu (2005) ''Azärbaycanın ähalisi: iqtisadi, sosial vä demoqrafik problemlär'' Baku, page 157, {{OCLC|254902980}}, in Azeri</ref> == Rujuakan == {{Reflist}} 2oruglhmoaac9qyzs178yxeqkyedkdc 3347839 3347838 2026-06-15T00:43:04Z Rang Djambak 14874 Mambuek [[Kategori:Distrik di Azerbaijan]] manggunoan [[Bantuan:HotCat|HotCat]] 3347839 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Ujar District in Azerbaijan.svg|thumb]] Distrik Ujar adolah salah ciek distrik di Azerbaijan. Talatak di bagian tangah nagara, distrik ko tamasuak dalam Wilayah Ekonomi Aran Tangah. Distrik ko babatehan jo distrik Agdash, Goychay, Kurdamir, dan Zardab. Ibu kota jo kota tagadangnyo iolah kota Ujar. Pado tahun 2020, panduduak distrik ko bajumlah 89.500 jiwa.<ref name="statgov">{{cite web |url=https://www.stat.gov.az/source/demoqraphy/ap/az/population_2020.zip |title=Population of Azerbaijan |author=<!--Not stated--> |date= |website=stat.gov.az |publisher=[[State Statistics Committee]] |access-date=22 February 2021 |quote=}}</ref> Namo Ucar baasa dari kato Turki "Ucqar" nan bararti “tapancia”, karano Ucar tapancia dari ibu kota Shirvanshah di Baku, jo barado di parbatasan nagara Shirvan.<ref>Eminov, Zakir Namin oğlu (2005) ''Azärbaycanın ähalisi: iqtisadi, sosial vä demoqrafik problemlär'' Baku, page 157, {{OCLC|254902980}}, in Azeri</ref> == Rujuakan == {{Reflist}} [[Kategori:Distrik di Azerbaijan]] kruosm9e3iordi55om3boc3rvu8zgq5 3347840 3347839 2026-06-15T00:45:43Z Rang Djambak 14874 /* */ 3347840 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Ujar District in Azerbaijan.svg|thumb]] '''Distrik Ujar''' adolah salah ciek [[distrik di Azerbaijan]]. Talatak di bagian tangah nagara, distrik ko tamasuak dalam [[Wilayah Ekonomi Aran Tangah]]. Distrik ko babatehan jo [[distrik Agdash]], [[Distrik Goychay|Goychay]], [[Distrik Kurdamir|Kurdamir]], dan [[Distrik Zardab|Zardab]]. Ibu kota jo kota tagadangnyo iolah kota [[Ucar, Azerbaijan|Ujar]]. Pado tahun 2020, panduduak distrik ko bajumlah 89.500 jiwa.<ref name="statgov">{{cite web |url=https://www.stat.gov.az/source/demoqraphy/ap/az/population_2020.zip |title=Population of Azerbaijan |author=<!--Not stated--> |date= |website=stat.gov.az |publisher=[[State Statistics Committee]] |access-date=22 February 2021 |quote=}}</ref> Namo Ucar baasa dari kato [[Rumpun bahaso Turkik|Turkik]] "Ucqar" nan bararti “tapancia”, karano Ucar tapancia dari ibu kota [[Shirvanshah]] di [[Baku]], jo barado di parbatasan nagara [[Shirvan]].<ref>Eminov, Zakir Namin oğlu (2005) ''Azärbaycanın ähalisi: iqtisadi, sosial vä demoqrafik problemlär'' Baku, page 157, {{OCLC|254902980}}, in Azeri</ref> == Rujuakan == {{Reflist}} [[Kategori:Distrik di Azerbaijan]] 4qr8p8fvdkmjravwx9onlsxv40g1l36 0 478120 3347841 2026-06-15T00:52:39Z Rang Djambak 14874 ←Mambuek laman baisi "[[File:Khachmaz District in Azerbaijan.svg|thumb]] Distrik Khachmaz adolah salah ciek distrik di Azerbaijan. Talatak di bagian timur lauik nagara, distrik ko tamasuak dalam Wilayah Ekonomi Guba-Khachmaz. Distrik ko babatehan jo distrik Qusar, Quba, Shabran, sarato Republik Dagestan di Rusia. Ibu kota jo kota tagadangnyo iolah kota Khachmaz. Pado tahun 2020, panduduak distrik ko bajumlah 179.800 jiwa.<ref name="statgov">{{cite web |url=https://www.stat.gov.az/source..." 3347841 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Khachmaz District in Azerbaijan.svg|thumb]] Distrik Khachmaz adolah salah ciek distrik di Azerbaijan. Talatak di bagian timur lauik nagara, distrik ko tamasuak dalam Wilayah Ekonomi Guba-Khachmaz. Distrik ko babatehan jo distrik Qusar, Quba, Shabran, sarato Republik Dagestan di Rusia. Ibu kota jo kota tagadangnyo iolah kota Khachmaz. Pado tahun 2020, panduduak distrik ko bajumlah 179.800 jiwa.<ref name="statgov">{{cite web |url=https://www.stat.gov.az/source/demoqraphy/ap/az/population_2020.zip |title=Population of Azerbaijan |author=<!--Not stated--> |date= |website=stat.gov.az |publisher=[[State Statistics Committee]] |access-date=22 February 2021 |quote=}}</ref> Distrik ko marupokan salah ciek distrik parbatasan Azerbaijan di utara republik. Distrik tu didirian pado 8 Agustus 1930 sabagai wilayah administratif. Pado tahun 1936–37, distrik ko marupokan pamukiman tipe kota. Pado tahun 1963, wilayah Khachmaz dihapuihan jo wilayahnyo dimasuakan ka distrik Guba dan Gusar. Pado tahun 1995 distrik ko dipuliahan.<ref name=":0">{{Cite web|url=http://files.preslib.az/projects/azerbaijan/eng/gl2.pdf|title=Territorial and administrative units of Azerbaijan|website=The official website of Azerbaijani president}}</ref> == Rujuakan == {{Reflist}} a32dbsbuodyg0sweefo0b22y2k7yyfl 3347842 3347841 2026-06-15T00:53:23Z Rang Djambak 14874 Mambuek [[Kategori:Distrik di Azerbaijan]] manggunoan [[Bantuan:HotCat|HotCat]] 3347842 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Khachmaz District in Azerbaijan.svg|thumb]] Distrik Khachmaz adolah salah ciek distrik di Azerbaijan. Talatak di bagian timur lauik nagara, distrik ko tamasuak dalam Wilayah Ekonomi Guba-Khachmaz. Distrik ko babatehan jo distrik Qusar, Quba, Shabran, sarato Republik Dagestan di Rusia. Ibu kota jo kota tagadangnyo iolah kota Khachmaz. Pado tahun 2020, panduduak distrik ko bajumlah 179.800 jiwa.<ref name="statgov">{{cite web |url=https://www.stat.gov.az/source/demoqraphy/ap/az/population_2020.zip |title=Population of Azerbaijan |author=<!--Not stated--> |date= |website=stat.gov.az |publisher=[[State Statistics Committee]] |access-date=22 February 2021 |quote=}}</ref> Distrik ko marupokan salah ciek distrik parbatasan Azerbaijan di utara republik. Distrik tu didirian pado 8 Agustus 1930 sabagai wilayah administratif. Pado tahun 1936–37, distrik ko marupokan pamukiman tipe kota. Pado tahun 1963, wilayah Khachmaz dihapuihan jo wilayahnyo dimasuakan ka distrik Guba dan Gusar. Pado tahun 1995 distrik ko dipuliahan.<ref name=":0">{{Cite web|url=http://files.preslib.az/projects/azerbaijan/eng/gl2.pdf|title=Territorial and administrative units of Azerbaijan|website=The official website of Azerbaijani president}}</ref> == Rujuakan == {{Reflist}} [[Kategori:Distrik di Azerbaijan]] iyzqx9kpt729b6f43bwc56g8dcffz7v 3347843 3347842 2026-06-15T00:55:27Z Rang Djambak 14874 /* */ 3347843 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Khachmaz District in Azerbaijan.svg|thumb]] '''Distrik Khachmaz''' adolah salah ciek [[Pambagian administratif Azerbaijan|distrik di Azerbaijan]]. Talatak di bagian timur lauik nagara, distrik ko tamasuak dalam [[Wilayah Ekonomi Guba-Khachmaz]]. Distrik ko babatehan jo [[distrik Qusar]], [[Distrik Quba, Azerbaijan|Quba]], [[Distrik Shabran|Shabran]], sarato [[Dagestan|Republik Dagestan]] di [[Rusia]]. Ibu kota jo kota tagadangnyo iolah kota [[Khachmaz, Azerbaijan|Khachmaz]]. Pado tahun 2020, panduduak distrik ko bajumlah 179.800 jiwa.<ref name="statgov">{{cite web |url=https://www.stat.gov.az/source/demoqraphy/ap/az/population_2020.zip |title=Population of Azerbaijan |author=<!--Not stated--> |date= |website=stat.gov.az |publisher=[[State Statistics Committee]] |access-date=22 February 2021 |quote=}}</ref> Distrik ko marupokan salah ciek distrik parbatasan [[Azerbaijan]] di utara republik. Distrik tu didirian pado 8 Agustus 1930 sabagai wilayah administratif. Pado tahun 1936–37, distrik ko marupokan pamukiman tipe kota. Pado tahun 1963, wilayah Khachmaz dihapuihan jo wilayahnyo dimasuakan ka distrik Guba dan Gusar. Pado tahun 1995 distrik ko dipuliahan.<ref name=":0">{{Cite web|url=http://files.preslib.az/projects/azerbaijan/eng/gl2.pdf|title=Territorial and administrative units of Azerbaijan|website=The official website of Azerbaijani president}}</ref> == Rujuakan == {{Reflist}} [[Kategori:Distrik di Azerbaijan]] 9t104tl07ac0vvpim83qi2v0mydy7mk 0 478121 3347845 2026-06-15T01:07:37Z Rang Djambak 14874 ←Mambuek laman baisi "[[File:Goygol District in Azerbaijan.svg|thumb]] Distrik Goygol adolah salah ciek distrik di Azerbaijan. Talatak di bagian barat nagara, distrik ko tamasuak dalam Wilayah Ekonomi Ganja-Dashkasan. Distrik ko babatehan jo distrik Goranboy, Kalbajar, Dashkasan, Shamkir, Samukh, sarato kota Ganja. Ibu kota jo kota tagadangnyo iolah kota Goygol. Pado tahun 2020, panduduak distrik ko bajumlah 64.600 jiwa.<ref name="statgov">{{cite web |url=https://www.stat.gov.az/source/..." 3347845 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Goygol District in Azerbaijan.svg|thumb]] Distrik Goygol adolah salah ciek distrik di Azerbaijan. Talatak di bagian barat nagara, distrik ko tamasuak dalam Wilayah Ekonomi Ganja-Dashkasan. Distrik ko babatehan jo distrik Goranboy, Kalbajar, Dashkasan, Shamkir, Samukh, sarato kota Ganja. Ibu kota jo kota tagadangnyo iolah kota Goygol. Pado tahun 2020, panduduak distrik ko bajumlah 64.600 jiwa.<ref name="statgov">{{cite web |url=https://www.stat.gov.az/source/demoqraphy/ap/az/population_2020.zip |title=Population of Azerbaijan |author=<!--Not stated--> |date= |website=stat.gov.az |publisher=[[State Statistics Committee]] |access-date=22 February 2021 |quote=}}</ref> Distrik Goygol mampunyoi laweh 920 kilometer pasagi. Salah ciek fitur alam nan paliang takenal iolah Danau Goygol, sabuah danau pagunuangan nan tabantuak akibaik gampo bumi pado tahun 1139, talatak pado katinggian sakitar 1.500 meter di ateh parmukaan lauik. Wilayah ko mampunyoi iklim sadang, jo musim paneh nan angek sarato musim dingin nan ringan, mandukuang kagiatan patanian takah pakabunan anggur.<ref name=":0">{{Cite web|url=http://www.goygol-ih.gov.az/page/10.html|title=About Goygol district|website=Executive Power of Goygol|access-date=2018-08-28}}</ref><ref name=":1">{{Cite web|url=http://www.goygol-ih.gov.az/page/13.html|title=Location|website=Executive Power of Goygol|access-date=2018-08-28}}</ref> == Rujuakan == {{Reflist}} 55xk88fi3bzev38m6wc5785jlyza99b 3347846 3347845 2026-06-15T01:08:23Z Rang Djambak 14874 Mambuek [[Kategori:Distrik di Azerbaijan]] manggunoan [[Bantuan:HotCat|HotCat]] 3347846 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Goygol District in Azerbaijan.svg|thumb]] Distrik Goygol adolah salah ciek distrik di Azerbaijan. Talatak di bagian barat nagara, distrik ko tamasuak dalam Wilayah Ekonomi Ganja-Dashkasan. Distrik ko babatehan jo distrik Goranboy, Kalbajar, Dashkasan, Shamkir, Samukh, sarato kota Ganja. Ibu kota jo kota tagadangnyo iolah kota Goygol. Pado tahun 2020, panduduak distrik ko bajumlah 64.600 jiwa.<ref name="statgov">{{cite web |url=https://www.stat.gov.az/source/demoqraphy/ap/az/population_2020.zip |title=Population of Azerbaijan |author=<!--Not stated--> |date= |website=stat.gov.az |publisher=[[State Statistics Committee]] |access-date=22 February 2021 |quote=}}</ref> Distrik Goygol mampunyoi laweh 920 kilometer pasagi. Salah ciek fitur alam nan paliang takenal iolah Danau Goygol, sabuah danau pagunuangan nan tabantuak akibaik gampo bumi pado tahun 1139, talatak pado katinggian sakitar 1.500 meter di ateh parmukaan lauik. Wilayah ko mampunyoi iklim sadang, jo musim paneh nan angek sarato musim dingin nan ringan, mandukuang kagiatan patanian takah pakabunan anggur.<ref name=":0">{{Cite web|url=http://www.goygol-ih.gov.az/page/10.html|title=About Goygol district|website=Executive Power of Goygol|access-date=2018-08-28}}</ref><ref name=":1">{{Cite web|url=http://www.goygol-ih.gov.az/page/13.html|title=Location|website=Executive Power of Goygol|access-date=2018-08-28}}</ref> == Rujuakan == {{Reflist}} [[Kategori:Distrik di Azerbaijan]] 9qiulpgmgbkxw1h7611yks6ig5zuds4 3347847 3347846 2026-06-15T01:10:06Z Rang Djambak 14874 /* */ 3347847 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Goygol District in Azerbaijan.svg|thumb]] '''Distrik Goygol''' adolah salah ciek [[distrik di Azerbaijan]]. Talatak di bagian barat nagara, distrik ko tamasuak dalam [[Wilayah Ekonomi Ganja-Dashkasan]]. Distrik ko babatehan jo [[distrik Goranboy]], [[Distrik Kalbajar|Kalbajar]], [[Distrik Dashkasan|Dashkasan]], [[Distrik Shamkir|Shamkir]], [[Distrik Samukh|Samukh]], sarato kota [[Ganja, Azerbaijan|Ganja]]. Ibu kota jo kota tagadangnyo iolah kota [[Goygol, Azerbaijan|Goygol]]. Pado tahun 2020, panduduak distrik ko bajumlah 64.600 jiwa.<ref name="statgov">{{cite web |url=https://www.stat.gov.az/source/demoqraphy/ap/az/population_2020.zip |title=Population of Azerbaijan |author=<!--Not stated--> |date= |website=stat.gov.az |publisher=[[State Statistics Committee]] |access-date=22 February 2021 |quote=}}</ref> Distrik Goygol mampunyoi laweh 920 kilometer pasagi. Salah ciek fitur alam nan paliang takenal iolah [[Danau Goygol]], sabuah danau pagunuangan nan tabantuak akibaik gampo bumi pado tahun 1139, talatak pado katinggian sakitar 1.500 meter di ateh parmukaan lauik. Wilayah ko mampunyoi iklim sadang, jo musim paneh nan angek sarato musim dingin nan ringan, mandukuang kagiatan patanian takah pakabunan anggur.<ref name=":0">{{Cite web|url=http://www.goygol-ih.gov.az/page/10.html|title=About Goygol district|website=Executive Power of Goygol|access-date=2018-08-28}}</ref><ref name=":1">{{Cite web|url=http://www.goygol-ih.gov.az/page/13.html|title=Location|website=Executive Power of Goygol|access-date=2018-08-28}}</ref> == Rujuakan == {{Reflist}} [[Kategori:Distrik di Azerbaijan]] sz8unwe4t1gqciz6dcvyj5epwl6y3tp 0 478122 3347848 2026-06-15T03:26:40Z Btyake 24169 akbajt 3347848 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox company | name = Optimal Harvesting Xpert Exchange | logo = Optimal Harvesting Xpert.png | logo_size = | industry = Cryptocurrency | predecessor = | founded = 2024 | founder = | hq_location_city = | hq_location_country = | key_people = | products = Digital assets, foreign exchange, stock indices, commodities | area_served = Worldwide | owner = | num_employees = | num_employees_year = | parent = | website = {{URL|https://www.ohx-it.com/}} }} '''OHX''' (Optimal Harvesting Xpert Exchange) is a digital asset trading platform founded in 2024. It primarily provides global users with digital asset derivatives trading and related financial services. The platform's core business is contract trading, while also supporting trading in multiple asset classes including Forex, commodities, and stock indices. It also supports trading using digital assets such as BTC, ETH, USDT, and USDC as margin. == History == OHX (Optimal Harvesting Xpert Exchange) is a platform specializing in digital asset and multi-asset derivatives trading services. It is committed to providing users with a safe, stable, and efficient trading environment through intelligent trading technology, a risk control system, and a low-fee model.<ref>[https://www.ohx-it.com?utm_source=chatgpt.com Optimal Harvesting Xpert Exchange]</ref> The platform's business covers multiple areas including digital asset trading, perpetual contract trading, the forex market, commodities, and stock index trading. It supports various mainstream digital assets as margin for trading, providing users with flexible fund management methods and diversified investment options. OHX's core development direction is technology-driven, continuously optimizing its trading matching system, liquidity management mechanism, and user experience, promoting the integration of digital financial services and blockchain technology. ==Development Timeline== In 2024, OHX was officially established and launched its global digital asset trading business. In 2024, Launched digital asset perpetual contract trading services, supporting various digital assets as margin for trading. In 2025, Expanded into multi-asset trading markets including forex, stock indices, and commodities, further enriching the platform's product portfolio. In 2025, we will optimize the trading matching engine and risk control system to improve trading efficiency and platform stability. ==Main Businesses== * Digital Asset Trading: Providing users with mainstream digital asset trading services, supporting the circulation and management of various digital currency assets. * Perpetual Contract Trading: Offering digital asset perpetual contract products, supporting leveraged trading and two-way position mechanisms to meet the needs of different trading strategies. * Foreign Exchange Trading: Covering major international currency pair trading markets, providing users with foreign exchange derivatives trading services. * Stock Index Trading: Offering trading products related to major global indices to meet users' diversified asset allocation needs. * Commodity Trading: Covering precious metals, energy, and other commodity categories, providing users with cross-market investment options. ==Platform Features== * Intelligent Trading System: Employing automated matching and trading technology to improve order execution efficiency and trading stability. * Multi-Asset Trading Ecosystem: Supporting trading in various financial products such as digital assets, foreign exchange, stock indices, and commodities. * Low Fee Model: Providing users with competitive trading costs through optimized trading mechanisms and operating models. == Rujuakan == {{Reflist}} msvqofbxzp6n74wd8lgeo19cq31tce6