ဝိက်ရှေန်နရဳ
mnwwiktionary
https://mnw.wiktionary.org/wiki/%E1%80%9D%E1%80%AD%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9B%E1%80%BE%E1%80%B1%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%94%E1%80%9B%E1%80%B3:%E1%80%99%E1%80%AF%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AD%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA%E1%80%90%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA
MediaWiki 1.46.0-wmf.22
case-sensitive
မဳဒဳယာ
တၟေင်
ဓရီုကျာ
ညးလွပ်
ညးလွပ် ဓရီုကျာ
ဝိက်ရှေန်နရဳ
ဝိက်ရှေန်နရဳ ဓရီုကျာ
ဝှာင်
ဝှာင် ဓရီုကျာ
မဳဒဳယာဝဳကဳ
မဳဒဳယာဝဳကဳ ဓရီုကျာ
ထာမ်ပလိက်
ထာမ်ပလိက် ဓရီုကျာ
ရီု
ရီု ဓရီုကျာ
ကဏ္ဍ
ကဏ္ဍ ဓရီုကျာ
အဆက်လက္ကရဴ
အဆက်လက္ကရဴ ဓရီုကျာ
ကာရန်
ကာရန် ဓရီုကျာ
အဘိဓာန်
အဘိဓာန် ဓရီုကျာ
ဗီုပြၚ်သိုၚ်တၟိ
ဗီုပြၚ်သိုၚ်တၟိ ဓရီုကျာ
TimedText
TimedText talk
မဝ်ဂျူ
မဝ်ဂျူ ဓရီုကျာ
Event
Event talk
ထာမ်ပလိက်:Documentation
10
88
385781
101
2026-04-06T10:40:37Z
Aue Nai
29
385781
wikitext
text/x-wiki
<includeonly><div style="border:1px solid #aaa; background:#f9f9f9; padding:5px;">ဏအ်ဂှ် ဒှ် [[Wikipedia:Template documentation|လိက်ပတ်]] သွက်ထာမ်ပလိက် {{tl|{{PAGENAME}}}}။</div></includeonly>
amdyj82rtp2qg9hwznnbeixgk481aph
မဝ်ဂျူ:category tree
828
1140
385689
385643
2026-04-06T06:01:13Z
咽頭べさ
33
385689
Scribunto
text/plain
-- Prevent substitution.
if mw.isSubsting() then
return require("Module:unsubst")
end
local export = {}
local category_tree_submodule_prefix = "Module:category tree/"
local category_tree_styles_css = "Module:category tree/styles.css"
local m_str_utils = require("Module:string utilities")
local m_template_parser = require("Module:template parser")
local m_utilities = require("Module:utilities")
local ceil = math.ceil
local class_else_type = m_template_parser.class_else_type
local concat = table.concat
local deep_copy = require("Module:table").deepCopy
local full_url = mw.uri.fullUrl
local insert = table.insert
local is_callable = require("Module:fun").is_callable
local log10 = math.log10 or require("Module:math").log10
local new_title = mw.title.new
local pages_in_category = mw.site.stats.pagesInCategory
local parse = m_template_parser.parse
local remove_comments = require("Module:string/removeComments")
local sort = table.sort
local split = m_str_utils.split
local string_compare = require("Module:string/compare")
local trim = m_str_utils.trim
local uupper = m_str_utils.upper
local yesno = require("Module:yesno")
local current_frame = mw.getCurrentFrame()
local current_title = mw.title.getCurrentTitle()
local namespace = current_title.namespace
local poscatboiler_subsystem = "poscatboiler"
local extra_args_error = "Extra arguments to {{((}}auto cat{{))}} are not allowed for this category."
-- Generates a sortkey for a numeral `n`, adding leading zeroes to avoid the "1, 10, 2, 3" sorting problem. `max_n` is the greatest expected value of `n`, and is used to determine how many leading zeroes are needed. If not supplied, it defaults to the number of languages.
function export.numeral_sortkey(n, max_n)
max_n = max_n or require("Module:list of languages").count()
return ("#%%0%dd"):format(ceil(log10(max_n + 1))):format(n)
end
function export.split_lang_label(title_text)
local getByCanonicalName = require("Module:languages").getByCanonicalName
-- Progressively remove a word from the potential canonical name until it
-- matches an actual canonical name.
local words = split(title_text, " ", true)
for i = #words - 1, 1, -1 do
local lang = getByCanonicalName(concat(words, " ", 1, i))
if lang then
return lang, concat(words, " ", i + 1)
end
end
return nil, title_text
end
local function show_error(text)
return require("Module:message box").maintenance(
"red",
"[[File:Ambox warning pn.svg|50px]]",
"This category is not defined in Wiktionary's category tree.",
text
)
end
-- Show the text that goes at the very top right of the page.
local function show_topright(current)
return current.getTopright and current:getTopright() or nil
end
local function link_box(content)
return ("<div class=\"noprint plainlinks\" style=\"float: right; clear: both; margin: 0 0 .5em 1em; border: 1px var(--border-color-base, #aaaaaa) solid; margin-top: -1px; padding: 5px; font-weight: bold;\">%s</div>"):format(content)
end
local function show_editlink(current)
return link_box(("[%s စၟတ်သမ္တီပလေဝ်ဒါန်ကဏ္ဍ]"):format(tostring(full_url(current:getDataModule(), "action=edit"))))
end
function show_related_changes()
local title = current_title.fullText
return link_box(("[%s <span title=\"Recent edits and other changes to pages in %s\">အပြံၚ်လှာဲလက္ကရဴအိုတ်</span>]"):format(
tostring(full_url("Special:RecentChangesLinked", {
target = title,
showlinkedto = 0,
})),
title
))
end
local function show_pagelist(current)
local namespace = "namespace="
local info = current:getInfo()
local lang_code = info.code
if info.label == "citations" or info.label == "citations of undefined terms" then
namespace = namespace .. "Citations"
elseif lang_code then
local lang = require("Module:languages").getByCode(lang_code, true)
if lang then
-- Proto-Norse (gmq-pro) is the probably language with a code ending in -pro
-- that's intended to have mostly non-reconstructed entries.
if (lang_code:find("%-pro$") and lang_code ~= "gmq-pro") or lang:hasType("reconstructed") then
namespace = namespace .. "ဗီုပြၚ်သိုၚ်တၟိ"
elseif lang:hasType("appendix-constructed") then
namespace = namespace .. "အဆက်လက္ကရဴ"
end
end
elseif info.label:match("ထာမ်ပလိက်") then
namespace = namespace .. "ထာမ်ပလိက်"
elseif info.label:match("မဝ်ဂျူ") then
namespace = namespace .. "မဝ်ဂျူ"
elseif info.label:match("^ဝိက်ရှေန်နရဳ") or info.label:match("^မုက်လိက်") then
namespace = ""
end
return ([=[
{| id="newest-and-oldest-pages" class="wikitable mw-collapsible" style="float: right; clear: both; margin: 0 0 .5em 1em;"
! မုက်လိက်တၟိကဵုတြေံအိုတ်
|-
| id="recent-additions" style="font-size:0.9em;" | '''မုက်လိက်တၟိအိုတ်မပလေဝ်ဒါန်လဝ်နူ[[mw:Manual:Categorylinks table#cl_timestamp|ကဏ္ဍလေန်ပ္တိုန်တၟိ]]:'''
%s
|-
| id="oldest-pages" style="font-size:0.9em;" | '''မုက်လိက်တြေံအိုတ်မပလေဝ်ဒါန်လဝ်လက္ကရဴအိုတ်:'''
%s
|}]=]):format(
current_frame:extensionTag(
"DynamicPageList",
([=[
category=%s
%s
count=10
mode=ordered
ordermethod=categoryadd
order=descending]=]
):format(current_title.text, namespace)
),
current_frame:extensionTag(
"DynamicPageList",
([=[
category=%s
%s
count=10
mode=ordered
ordermethod=lastedit
order=ascending]=]
):format(current_title.text, namespace)
)
)
end
-- Show navigational "breadcrumbs" at the top of the page.
local function show_breadcrumbs(current)
local steps = {}
-- Start at the current label and move our way up the "chain" from child to parent, until we can't go further.
while current do
local category, display_name, nocap
if type(current) == "string" then
category = current
display_name = current:gsub("^ကဏ္ဍ:", "")
else
if not current.getCategoryName then
error("Internal error: Bad format in breadcrumb chain structure, probably a misformatted value for `parents`: " ..
mw.dumpObject(current))
end
category = "ကဏ္ဍ:" .. current:getCategoryName()
display_name, nocap = current:getBreadcrumbName()
end
if not nocap then
display_name = mw.getContentLanguage():ucfirst(display_name)
end
insert(steps, 1, ("[[:%s|%s]]"):format(category, display_name))
-- Move up the "chain" by one level.
if type(current) == "string" then
current = nil
else
current = current:getParents()
end
if current then
current = current[1].name
end
end
local templateStyles = require("Module:TemplateStyles")(category_tree_styles_css)
local ol = mw.html.create("ol")
for i, step in ipairs(steps) do
local li = mw.html.create("li")
if i ~= 1 then
local span = mw.html.create("span")
:attr("aria-hidden", "true")
:addClass("ts-categoryBreadcrumbs-separator")
:wikitext(" » ")
li:node(span)
end
li:wikitext(step)
ol:node(li)
end
return templateStyles .. tostring(mw.html.create("div")
:attr("role", "navigation")
:attr("aria-label", "Breadcrumb")
:addClass("ts-categoryBreadcrumbs")
:node(ol))
end
local function show_also(current)
local also = current._info.also
if also and #also > 0 then
return ('<div style="margin-top:-1em;margin-bottom:1.5em">%s</div>'):format(require("Module:also").main(also))
end
return nil
end
-- Show a short description text for the category.
local function show_description(current)
return current.getDescription and current:getDescription() or nil
end
local function show_appendix(current)
local appendix = current.getAppendix and current:getAppendix()
return appendix and ("ယဝ်ရထပ်နွံပၟိက်မိက်ဂွံတီဏီတှ်ေ၊ ဆက်ဗဵုအာ [[%s]]။"):format(appendix) or nil
end
local function sort_children(child1, child2)
return string_compare(uupper(child1.sort), uupper(child2.sort))
end
-- Show a list of child categories.
local function show_children(current)
local children = current.getChildren and current:getChildren() or nil
if not children then
return nil
end
sort(children, sort_children)
local children_list = {}
for _, child in ipairs(children) do
local child_name, child_pagetitle = child.name
if type(child_name) == "string" then
child_pagetitle = child_name
else
child_pagetitle = "ကဏ္ဍ:" .. child_name:getCategoryName()
end
if new_title(child_pagetitle).exists then
insert(children_list, ("* [[:%s]]: %s"):format(
child_pagetitle,
child.description or
type(child_name) == "string" and child_name:gsub("^ကဏ္ဍ:", "") .. "." or
child_name:getDescription("child")
))
end
end
return concat(children_list, "\n")
end
-- Show a table of contents with links to each letter in the language's script.
local function show_TOC(current)
local titleText = current_title.text
local inCategoryPages = pages_in_category(titleText, "pages")
local inCategorySubcats = pages_in_category(titleText, "subcats")
local TOC_type
-- Compute type of table of contents required.
if inCategoryPages > 2500 or inCategorySubcats > 2500 then
TOC_type = "full"
elseif inCategoryPages > 200 or inCategorySubcats > 200 then
TOC_type = "normal"
else
-- No (usual) need for a TOC if all pages or subcategories can fit on one page;
-- but allow this to be overridden by a custom TOC handler.
TOC_type = "none"
end
if current.getTOC then
local TOC_text = current:getTOC(TOC_type)
if TOC_text ~= true then
return TOC_text or nil
end
end
if TOC_type ~= "none" then
local templatename = current:getTOCTemplateName() .. "ဂမၠိုၚ်"
local TOC_template
if TOC_type == "full" then
-- This category is very large, see if there is a "full" version of the TOC.
local TOC_template_full = new_title(templatename .. "/full")
if TOC_template_full.exists then
TOC_template = TOC_template_full
end
end
if not TOC_template then
local TOC_template_normal = new_title(templatename)
if TOC_template_normal.exists then
TOC_template = TOC_template_normal
end
end
if TOC_template then
return current_frame:expandTemplate{title = TOC_template.text, args = {}}
end
end
return nil
end
-- Show the "catfix" that adds language attributes and script classes to the page.
local function show_catfix(current)
local lang, sc = current:getCatfixInfo()
return lang and m_utilities.catfix(lang, sc) or nil
end
-- Show the parent categories that the current category should be placed in.
local function show_categories(current, categories)
local parents = current.getParents and current:getParents() or nil
if not parents then
return nil
end
for _, parent in ipairs(parents) do
local parent_name = parent.name
local sortkey = type(parent.sort) == "table" and parent.sort:makeSortKey() or parent.sort
if type(parent_name) == "string" then
insert(categories, ("[[%s|%s]]"):format(parent_name, sortkey))
else
insert(categories, ("[[Category:%s|%s]]"):format(parent_name:getCategoryName(), sortkey))
end
end
-- Also put the category in its corresponding "umbrella" or "by language" category.
local umbrella = current:getUmbrella()
if umbrella then
-- FIXME: use a language-neutral sorting function like the Unicode Collation Algorithm.
local sortkey = current._lang and current._lang:getCanonicalName() or current:getCategoryName()
sortkey = require("Module:languages").getByCode("mnw", true):makeSortKey(sortkey)
if type(umbrella) == "string" then
insert(categories, ("[[%s|%s]]"):format(umbrella, sortkey))
else
insert(categories, ("[[Category:%s|%s]]"):format(umbrella:getCategoryName(), sortkey))
end
end
-- Check for various unwanted parser functions, which should be integrated into the category tree data instead.
-- Note: HTML comments shouldn't be removed from `content` until after this step, as they can affect the result.
local content = current_title:getContent()
if not content then
-- This happens when using [[Special:ExpandTemplates]] to call {{auto cat}} on a nonexistent category page,
-- which is needed by Benwing's create_wanted_categories.py script.
return
end
local defaultsort, displaytitle, page_has_param
for node in parse(content):iterate_nodes() do
local node_class = class_else_type(node)
if node_class == "ထာမ်ပလိက်" then
local name = node:get_name()
if name == "DEFAULTSORT:" and not defaultsort then
insert(categories, "[[Category:Pages with DEFAULTSORT conflicts]]")
defaultsort = true
elseif name == "DISPLAYTITLE:" and not displaytitle then
insert(categories,"[[Category:Pages with DISPLAYTITLE conflicts]]")
displaytitle = true
end
elseif node_class == "parameter" and not page_has_param then
insert(categories,"[[Category:Pages with raw triple-brace template parameters]]")
page_has_param = true
end
end
-- Check for raw category markup, which should also be integrated into the category tree data.
content = remove_comments(content, "BOTH")
local head = content:find("[[", 1, true)
while head do
local close = content:find("]]", head + 2, true)
if not close then
break
end
-- Make sure there are no intervening "[[" between head and close.
local open = content:find("[[", head + 2, true)
while open and open < close do
head = open
open = content:find("[[", head + 2, true)
end
local cat = content:sub(head + 2, close - 1)
local colon = cat:match("^[ _\128-\244]*[Cc][Aa][Tt][EeGgOoRrYy _\128-\244]*():")
if colon then
local pipe = cat:find("|", colon + 1, true)
if pipe ~= #cat then
local title = new_title(pipe and cat:sub(1, pipe - 1) or cat)
if title and title.namespace == 14 then
insert(categories,"[[Category:Categories with categories using raw markup]]")
break
end
end
end
head = open
end
end
local function generate_output(current)
if current then
for _, functionName in pairs{
"getBreadcrumbName",
"getDataModule",
"canBeEmpty",
"getDescription",
"getParents",
"getChildren",
"getUmbrella",
"getAppendix",
"getTOCTemplateName",
} do
if not is_callable(current[functionName]) then
require("Module:debug").track{"category tree/missing function", "category tree/missing function/" .. functionName}
end
end
end
local boxes, display, categories = {}, {}, {}
-- Categories should never show files as a gallery.
insert(categories, "__NOGALLERY__")
if current_frame:getParent():getTitle() == "ထာမ်ပလိက်:auto cat" then
insert(categories, "[[ကဏ္ဍ:ကဏ္ဍပွမမကော်ခဴ ထာမ်ပလိက်:ဗ္ဂဲအဝ်တဝ်ဂမၠိုၚ်]]")
end
-- Check if the category is empty
local totalPages = pages_in_category(current_title.text, "all")
local hugeCategory = totalPages > 1000000 -- 1 million
-- Categorize huge categories, as they cause DynamicPageList to time out and make the category inaccessible.
if hugeCategory then
insert(categories, "[[ကဏ္ဍ:ကဏ္ဍၝောံယာဲဂမၠိုၚ်]]")
end
-- Are the parameters valid?
if not current then
insert(categories, "[[Category:Categories that are not defined in the category tree]]")
insert(categories, totalPages == 0 and "[[ကဏ္ဍ:ကဏ္ဍသၠးဒၟံၚ်ဂမၠိုၚ်]]" or nil)
insert(display, show_error(
"Double-check the category name for typos. <br>" ..
"[[Special:Search/ကဏ္ဍ: " .. current_title.text:gsub("^.+:", ""):gsub(" ", "~2 ") .. '~2|Search existing categories]] to check if this category should be created under a different name (for example, "Fruits" instead of "Fruit"). <br>' ..
"To add a new category to Wiktionary's category tree, please consult " .. current_frame:expandTemplate{title = "section link", args = {
"Help:Category#How_to_create_a_category",
}} .. "."))
-- Exit here, as all code beyond here relies on current not being nil
return concat(categories, "") .. concat(display, "\n\n"), true
end
-- Does the category have the correct name?
local currentName = current:getCategoryName()
local correctName = current_title.text == currentName
if not correctName then
insert(categories, "[[ကဏ္ဍ:ကဏ္ဍမနွံကဵုယၟုဟွံဒးရးဂမၠိုၚ်]]")
insert(display, show_error(("Based on the data in the category tree, this category should be called '''[[:Category:%s]]'''."):format(currentName)))
end
-- Add cleanup category for empty categories.
local canBeEmpty = current:canBeEmpty()
if canBeEmpty and correctName then
insert(categories, " __EXPECTUNUSEDCATEGORY__")
elseif totalPages == 0 then
insert(categories, "[[ကဏ္ဍ:ကဏ္ဍသၠးဒၟံၚ်ဂမၠိုၚ်]]")
end
if current:isHidden() then
insert(categories, "__HIDDENCAT__")
end
-- Put all the float-right stuff into a <div> that does not clear, so that float-left stuff like the breadcrumbs and
-- description can go opposite the float-right stuff without vertical space.
insert(boxes, "<div style=\"float: right;\">")
insert(boxes, show_topright(current))
insert(boxes, show_editlink(current))
insert(boxes, show_related_changes())
-- Show pagelist, unless it's a huge category (since they can't use DynamicPageList - see above).
if not hugeCategory then
insert(boxes, show_pagelist(current))
end
insert(boxes, "</div>")
-- Generate the displayed information
insert(display, show_breadcrumbs(current))
insert(display, show_also(current))
insert(display, show_description(current))
insert(display, show_appendix(current))
insert(display, show_children(current))
insert(display, show_TOC(current))
insert(display, show_catfix(current))
insert(display, '<br class="clear-both-in-vector-2022-only">')
show_categories(current, categories)
return concat(boxes, "\n") .. "\n" .. concat(display, "\n\n") .. concat(categories, "")
end
--[==[
List of handler functions that try to match the page name. A handler should return the name of a submodule to
[[Module:category tree]] and an info table which is passed as an argument to the submodule. If a handler does not
recognize the page name, it should return nil. Note that the order of handlers matters!
]==]
local handlers = {}
-- Thesaurus per-language category
insert(handlers, function(title)
local code, label = title:match("^အဘိဓာန်:(%l[%a-]*%a):(.+)")
if code then
return poscatboiler_subsystem, {label = title, raw = true}
end
end)
-- Topic per-language category
insert(handlers, function(title)
local code, label = title:match("^(%l[%a-]*%a):(.+)")
if code then
return poscatboiler_subsystem, {label = title, raw = true}
end
end)
-- Lect category e.g. for [[:Category:New Zealand English]] or [[:Category:Issime Walser]]
insert(handlers, function(title, args)
local lect = args.lect or args.dialect
if lect ~= "" and yesno(lect, true) then -- Same as boolean in [[Module:parameters]].
return poscatboiler_subsystem, {label = title, args = args, raw = true}
end
end)
-- poscatboiler per-language label, e.g. [[Category:English non-lemma forms]]
insert(handlers, function(title, args)
local lang, label = export.split_lang_label(title)
if not lang then
return
end
local baseLabel, script = label:match("(.+) in (.-) script$")
if script and baseLabel ~= "ဝေါဟာ" then
local scriptObj = require("Module:scripts").getByCanonicalName(script)
if scriptObj then
return poscatboiler_subsystem, {label = baseLabel, code = lang:getCode(), sc = scriptObj:getCode(), args = args}
end
end
return poscatboiler_subsystem, {label = label, code = lang:getCode(), args = args}
end)
-- poscatboiler label umbrella category
insert(handlers, function(title, args)
local label = title:match("^ဗက်အလိုက်အရေဝ်ဘာသာဂမၠိုၚ်")
if label then
-- The poscatboiler code will appropriately lowercase if needed.
return poscatboiler_subsystem, {label = label, args = args}
end
end)
-- poscatboiler raw handlers
insert(handlers, function(title, args)
return poscatboiler_subsystem, {label = title, args = args, raw = true}
end)
-- poscatboiler umbrella handlers without 'by language'
insert(handlers, function(title, args)
return poscatboiler_subsystem, {label = title, args = args}
end)
function export.show(frame)
local args, other_args = require("Module:parameters").process(frame:getParent().args, {
["also"] = {type = "title", sublist = "comma without whitespace", namespace = 14}
}, true)
if args.also then
for k, arg in next, args.also do
args.also[k] = arg.prefixedText
end
end
for k, arg in next, other_args do
other_args[k] = trim(arg)
end
if namespace == 10 then -- Template
return "(This template should be used on pages in the [[Help:Namespaces#Category|Category:]] namespace.)"
elseif namespace ~= 14 then -- Category
error("This template/module can only be used on pages in the [[mw:Help:Namespaces#Category|Category:]] namespace.")
end
local first_fail_args_handled, first_fail_cattext
-- Go through each handler in turn. If a handler doesn't recognize the format of the category, it will return nil,
-- and we will consider the next handler. Otherwise, it returns a template name and arguments to call it with, but
-- even then, that template might return an error, and we need to consider the next handler. This happens, for
-- example, with the category "CAT:Mato Grosso, Brazil", where "Mato" is the name of a language, so the poscatboiler
-- per-language label handler fires and tries to find a label "Grosso, Brazil". This throws an error, and
-- previously, this blocked fruther handler consideration, but now we check for the error and continue checking
-- handlers; eventually, the topic umbrella handler will fire and correctly handle the category.
for _, handler in ipairs(handlers) do
-- Use a new title object and args table for each handler, to keep them isolated.
local submodule, info = handler(current_title.text, deep_copy(other_args))
if submodule then
info.also = deep_copy(args.also)
require("Module:debug").track("auto cat/" .. submodule)
-- `failed` is true if no match was found.
submodule = require(category_tree_submodule_prefix .. submodule)
local cattext, failed = generate_output(submodule.main(info))
if failed then
if not first_fail_cattext then
first_fail_cattext = cattext
first_fail_args_handled = info.args and true or false
end
elseif not info.args and next(other_args) then
error(extra_args_error)
else
return cattext
end
end
end
-- If there were no matches, throw an error if any arguments were given, or otherwise return the cattext
-- from the first fail encountered. The final handlers call the boilers unconditionally, so there should
-- always be something to return.
if not first_fail_args_handled and next(other_args) then
error(extra_args_error)
end
return first_fail_cattext
end
-- TODO: new test entrypoint.
return export
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-- Prevent substitution.
if mw.isSubsting() then
return require("Module:unsubst")
end
local export = {}
local category_tree_submodule_prefix = "Module:category tree/"
local category_tree_styles_css = "Module:category tree/styles.css"
local m_str_utils = require("Module:string utilities")
local m_template_parser = require("Module:template parser")
local m_utilities = require("Module:utilities")
local ceil = math.ceil
local class_else_type = m_template_parser.class_else_type
local concat = table.concat
local deep_copy = require("Module:table").deepCopy
local full_url = mw.uri.fullUrl
local insert = table.insert
local is_callable = require("Module:fun").is_callable
local log10 = math.log10 or require("Module:math").log10
local new_title = mw.title.new
local pages_in_category = mw.site.stats.pagesInCategory
local parse = m_template_parser.parse
local remove_comments = require("Module:string/removeComments")
local sort = table.sort
local split = m_str_utils.split
local string_compare = require("Module:string/compare")
local trim = m_str_utils.trim
local uupper = m_str_utils.upper
local yesno = require("Module:yesno")
local current_frame = mw.getCurrentFrame()
local current_title = mw.title.getCurrentTitle()
local namespace = current_title.namespace
local poscatboiler_subsystem = "poscatboiler"
local extra_args_error = "Extra arguments to {{((}}auto cat{{))}} are not allowed for this category."
-- Generates a sortkey for a numeral `n`, adding leading zeroes to avoid the "1, 10, 2, 3" sorting problem. `max_n` is the greatest expected value of `n`, and is used to determine how many leading zeroes are needed. If not supplied, it defaults to the number of languages.
function export.numeral_sortkey(n, max_n)
max_n = max_n or require("Module:list of languages").count()
return ("#%%0%dd"):format(ceil(log10(max_n + 1))):format(n)
end
function export.split_lang_label(title_text)
local getByCanonicalName = require("Module:languages").getByCanonicalName
-- Progressively remove a word from the potential canonical name until it
-- matches an actual canonical name.
local words = split(title_text, " ", true)
for i = #words - 1, 1, -1 do
local lang = getByCanonicalName(concat(words, " ", 1, i))
if lang then
return lang, concat(words, " ", i + 1)
end
end
return nil, title_text
end
local function show_error(text)
return require("Module:message box").maintenance(
"red",
"[[File:Ambox warning pn.svg|50px]]",
"This category is not defined in Wiktionary's category tree.",
text
)
end
-- Show the text that goes at the very top right of the page.
local function show_topright(current)
return current.getTopright and current:getTopright() or nil
end
local function link_box(content)
return ("<div class=\"noprint plainlinks\" style=\"float: right; clear: both; margin: 0 0 .5em 1em; border: 1px var(--border-color-base, #aaaaaa) solid; margin-top: -1px; padding: 5px; font-weight: bold;\">%s</div>"):format(content)
end
local function show_editlink(current)
return link_box(("[%s စၟတ်သမ္တီပလေဝ်ဒါန်ကဏ္ဍ]"):format(tostring(full_url(current:getDataModule(), "action=edit"))))
end
function show_related_changes()
local title = current_title.fullText
return link_box(("[%s <span title=\"Recent edits and other changes to pages in %s\">အပြံၚ်လှာဲလက္ကရဴအိုတ်</span>]"):format(
tostring(full_url("Special:RecentChangesLinked", {
target = title,
showlinkedto = 0,
})),
title
))
end
local function show_pagelist(current)
local namespace = "namespace="
local info = current:getInfo()
local lang_code = info.code
if info.label == "citations" or info.label == "citations of undefined terms" then
namespace = namespace .. "Citations"
elseif lang_code then
local lang = require("Module:languages").getByCode(lang_code, true)
if lang then
-- Proto-Norse (gmq-pro) is the probably language with a code ending in -pro
-- that's intended to have mostly non-reconstructed entries.
if (lang_code:find("%-pro$") and lang_code ~= "gmq-pro") or lang:hasType("reconstructed") then
namespace = namespace .. "ဗီုပြၚ်သိုၚ်တၟိ"
elseif lang:hasType("appendix-constructed") then
namespace = namespace .. "အဆက်လက္ကရဴ"
end
end
elseif info.label:match("ထာမ်ပလိက်") then
namespace = namespace .. "ထာမ်ပလိက်"
elseif info.label:match("မဝ်ဂျူ") then
namespace = namespace .. "မဝ်ဂျူ"
elseif info.label:match("^ဝိက်ရှေန်နရဳ") or info.label:match("^မုက်လိက်") then
namespace = ""
end
return ([=[
{| id="newest-and-oldest-pages" class="wikitable mw-collapsible" style="float: right; clear: both; margin: 0 0 .5em 1em;"
! မုက်လိက်တၟိကဵုတြေံအိုတ်
|-
| id="recent-additions" style="font-size:0.9em;" | '''မုက်လိက်တၟိအိုတ်မပလေဝ်ဒါန်လဝ်နူ[[mw:Manual:Categorylinks table#cl_timestamp|ကဏ္ဍလေန်ပ္တိုန်တၟိ]]:'''
%s
|-
| id="oldest-pages" style="font-size:0.9em;" | '''မုက်လိက်တြေံအိုတ်မပလေဝ်ဒါန်လဝ်လက္ကရဴအိုတ်:'''
%s
|}]=]):format(
current_frame:extensionTag(
"DynamicPageList",
([=[
category=%s
%s
count=10
mode=ordered
ordermethod=categoryadd
order=descending]=]
):format(current_title.text, namespace)
),
current_frame:extensionTag(
"DynamicPageList",
([=[
category=%s
%s
count=10
mode=ordered
ordermethod=lastedit
order=ascending]=]
):format(current_title.text, namespace)
)
)
end
-- Show navigational "breadcrumbs" at the top of the page.
local function show_breadcrumbs(current)
local steps = {}
-- Start at the current label and move our way up the "chain" from child to parent, until we can't go further.
while current do
local category, display_name, nocap
if type(current) == "string" then
category = current
display_name = current:gsub("^ကဏ္ဍ:", "")
else
if not current.getCategoryName then
error("Internal error: Bad format in breadcrumb chain structure, probably a misformatted value for `parents`: " ..
mw.dumpObject(current))
end
category = "ကဏ္ဍ:" .. current:getCategoryName() .. "ဂမၠိုၚ်"
display_name, nocap = current:getBreadcrumbName()
end
if not nocap then
display_name = mw.getContentLanguage():ucfirst(display_name)
end
insert(steps, 1, ("[[:%s|%s]]"):format(category, display_name))
-- Move up the "chain" by one level.
if type(current) == "string" then
current = nil
else
current = current:getParents()
end
if current then
current = current[1].name
end
end
local templateStyles = require("Module:TemplateStyles")(category_tree_styles_css)
local ol = mw.html.create("ol")
for i, step in ipairs(steps) do
local li = mw.html.create("li")
if i ~= 1 then
local span = mw.html.create("span")
:attr("aria-hidden", "true")
:addClass("ts-categoryBreadcrumbs-separator")
:wikitext(" » ")
li:node(span)
end
li:wikitext(step)
ol:node(li)
end
return templateStyles .. tostring(mw.html.create("div")
:attr("role", "navigation")
:attr("aria-label", "Breadcrumb")
:addClass("ts-categoryBreadcrumbs")
:node(ol))
end
local function show_also(current)
local also = current._info.also
if also and #also > 0 then
return ('<div style="margin-top:-1em;margin-bottom:1.5em">%s</div>'):format(require("Module:also").main(also))
end
return nil
end
-- Show a short description text for the category.
local function show_description(current)
return current.getDescription and current:getDescription() or nil
end
local function show_appendix(current)
local appendix = current.getAppendix and current:getAppendix()
return appendix and ("ယဝ်ရထပ်နွံပၟိက်မိက်ဂွံတီဏီတှ်ေ၊ ဆက်ဗဵုအာ [[%s]]။"):format(appendix) or nil
end
local function sort_children(child1, child2)
return string_compare(uupper(child1.sort), uupper(child2.sort))
end
-- Show a list of child categories.
local function show_children(current)
local children = current.getChildren and current:getChildren() or nil
if not children then
return nil
end
sort(children, sort_children)
local children_list = {}
for _, child in ipairs(children) do
local child_name, child_pagetitle = child.name
if type(child_name) == "string" then
child_pagetitle = child_name
else
child_pagetitle = "ကဏ္ဍ:" .. child_name:getCategoryName() .. "ဂမၠိုၚ်"
end
if new_title(child_pagetitle).exists then
insert(children_list, ("* [[:%s]]: %s"):format(
child_pagetitle,
child.description or
type(child_name) == "string" and child_name:gsub("^ကဏ္ဍ:", "") .. "." or
child_name:getDescription("child")
))
end
end
return concat(children_list, "\n")
end
-- Show a table of contents with links to each letter in the language's script.
local function show_TOC(current)
local titleText = current_title.text
local inCategoryPages = pages_in_category(titleText, "pages")
local inCategorySubcats = pages_in_category(titleText, "subcats")
local TOC_type
-- Compute type of table of contents required.
if inCategoryPages > 2500 or inCategorySubcats > 2500 then
TOC_type = "full"
elseif inCategoryPages > 200 or inCategorySubcats > 200 then
TOC_type = "normal"
else
-- No (usual) need for a TOC if all pages or subcategories can fit on one page;
-- but allow this to be overridden by a custom TOC handler.
TOC_type = "none"
end
if current.getTOC then
local TOC_text = current:getTOC(TOC_type)
if TOC_text ~= true then
return TOC_text or nil
end
end
if TOC_type ~= "none" then
local templatename = current:getTOCTemplateName() .. "ဂမၠိုၚ်"
local TOC_template
if TOC_type == "full" then
-- This category is very large, see if there is a "full" version of the TOC.
local TOC_template_full = new_title(templatename .. "/full")
if TOC_template_full.exists then
TOC_template = TOC_template_full
end
end
if not TOC_template then
local TOC_template_normal = new_title(templatename)
if TOC_template_normal.exists then
TOC_template = TOC_template_normal
end
end
if TOC_template then
return current_frame:expandTemplate{title = TOC_template.text, args = {}}
end
end
return nil
end
-- Show the "catfix" that adds language attributes and script classes to the page.
local function show_catfix(current)
local lang, sc = current:getCatfixInfo()
return lang and m_utilities.catfix(lang, sc) or nil
end
-- Show the parent categories that the current category should be placed in.
local function show_categories(current, categories)
local parents = current.getParents and current:getParents() or nil
if not parents then
return nil
end
for _, parent in ipairs(parents) do
local parent_name = parent.name
local sortkey = type(parent.sort) == "table" and parent.sort:makeSortKey() or parent.sort
if type(parent_name) == "string" then
insert(categories, ("[[%s|%s]]"):format(parent_name, sortkey))
else
insert(categories, ("[[Category:%s|%s]]"):format(parent_name:getCategoryName(), sortkey))
end
end
-- Also put the category in its corresponding "umbrella" or "by language" category.
local umbrella = current:getUmbrella()
if umbrella then
-- FIXME: use a language-neutral sorting function like the Unicode Collation Algorithm.
local sortkey = current._lang and current._lang:getCanonicalName() or current:getCategoryName()
sortkey = require("Module:languages").getByCode("mnw", true):makeSortKey(sortkey)
if type(umbrella) == "string" then
insert(categories, ("[[%s|%s]]"):format(umbrella, sortkey))
else
insert(categories, ("[[Category:%s|%s]]"):format(umbrella:getCategoryName(), sortkey))
end
end
-- Check for various unwanted parser functions, which should be integrated into the category tree data instead.
-- Note: HTML comments shouldn't be removed from `content` until after this step, as they can affect the result.
local content = current_title:getContent()
if not content then
-- This happens when using [[Special:ExpandTemplates]] to call {{auto cat}} on a nonexistent category page,
-- which is needed by Benwing's create_wanted_categories.py script.
return
end
local defaultsort, displaytitle, page_has_param
for node in parse(content):iterate_nodes() do
local node_class = class_else_type(node)
if node_class == "ထာမ်ပလိက်" then
local name = node:get_name()
if name == "DEFAULTSORT:" and not defaultsort then
insert(categories, "[[Category:Pages with DEFAULTSORT conflicts]]")
defaultsort = true
elseif name == "DISPLAYTITLE:" and not displaytitle then
insert(categories,"[[Category:Pages with DISPLAYTITLE conflicts]]")
displaytitle = true
end
elseif node_class == "parameter" and not page_has_param then
insert(categories,"[[Category:Pages with raw triple-brace template parameters]]")
page_has_param = true
end
end
-- Check for raw category markup, which should also be integrated into the category tree data.
content = remove_comments(content, "BOTH")
local head = content:find("[[", 1, true)
while head do
local close = content:find("]]", head + 2, true)
if not close then
break
end
-- Make sure there are no intervening "[[" between head and close.
local open = content:find("[[", head + 2, true)
while open and open < close do
head = open
open = content:find("[[", head + 2, true)
end
local cat = content:sub(head + 2, close - 1)
local colon = cat:match("^[ _\128-\244]*[Cc][Aa][Tt][EeGgOoRrYy _\128-\244]*():")
if colon then
local pipe = cat:find("|", colon + 1, true)
if pipe ~= #cat then
local title = new_title(pipe and cat:sub(1, pipe - 1) or cat)
if title and title.namespace == 14 then
insert(categories,"[[Category:Categories with categories using raw markup]]")
break
end
end
end
head = open
end
end
local function generate_output(current)
if current then
for _, functionName in pairs{
"getBreadcrumbName",
"getDataModule",
"canBeEmpty",
"getDescription",
"getParents",
"getChildren",
"getUmbrella",
"getAppendix",
"getTOCTemplateName",
} do
if not is_callable(current[functionName]) then
require("Module:debug").track{"category tree/missing function", "category tree/missing function/" .. functionName}
end
end
end
local boxes, display, categories = {}, {}, {}
-- Categories should never show files as a gallery.
insert(categories, "__NOGALLERY__")
if current_frame:getParent():getTitle() == "ထာမ်ပလိက်:auto cat" then
insert(categories, "[[ကဏ္ဍ:ကဏ္ဍပွမမကော်ခဴ ထာမ်ပလိက်:ဗ္ဂဲအဝ်တဝ်ဂမၠိုၚ်]]")
end
-- Check if the category is empty
local totalPages = pages_in_category(current_title.text, "all")
local hugeCategory = totalPages > 1000000 -- 1 million
-- Categorize huge categories, as they cause DynamicPageList to time out and make the category inaccessible.
if hugeCategory then
insert(categories, "[[ကဏ္ဍ:ကဏ္ဍၝောံယာဲဂမၠိုၚ်]]")
end
-- Are the parameters valid?
if not current then
insert(categories, "[[Category:Categories that are not defined in the category tree]]")
insert(categories, totalPages == 0 and "[[ကဏ္ဍ:ကဏ္ဍသၠးဒၟံၚ်ဂမၠိုၚ်]]" or nil)
insert(display, show_error(
"Double-check the category name for typos. <br>" ..
"[[Special:Search/ကဏ္ဍ: " .. current_title.text:gsub("^.+:", ""):gsub(" ", "~2 ") .. '~2|Search existing categories]] to check if this category should be created under a different name (for example, "Fruits" instead of "Fruit"). <br>' ..
"To add a new category to Wiktionary's category tree, please consult " .. current_frame:expandTemplate{title = "section link", args = {
"Help:Category#How_to_create_a_category",
}} .. "."))
-- Exit here, as all code beyond here relies on current not being nil
return concat(categories, "") .. concat(display, "\n\n"), true
end
-- Does the category have the correct name?
local currentName = current:getCategoryName()
local correctName = current_title.text == currentName
if not correctName then
insert(categories, "[[ကဏ္ဍ:ကဏ္ဍမနွံကဵုယၟုဟွံဒးရးဂမၠိုၚ်]]")
insert(display, show_error(("Based on the data in the category tree, this category should be called '''[[:Category:%s]]'''."):format(currentName)))
end
-- Add cleanup category for empty categories.
local canBeEmpty = current:canBeEmpty()
if canBeEmpty and correctName then
insert(categories, " __EXPECTUNUSEDCATEGORY__")
elseif totalPages == 0 then
insert(categories, "[[ကဏ္ဍ:ကဏ္ဍသၠးဒၟံၚ်ဂမၠိုၚ်]]")
end
if current:isHidden() then
insert(categories, "__HIDDENCAT__")
end
-- Put all the float-right stuff into a <div> that does not clear, so that float-left stuff like the breadcrumbs and
-- description can go opposite the float-right stuff without vertical space.
insert(boxes, "<div style=\"float: right;\">")
insert(boxes, show_topright(current))
insert(boxes, show_editlink(current))
insert(boxes, show_related_changes())
-- Show pagelist, unless it's a huge category (since they can't use DynamicPageList - see above).
if not hugeCategory then
insert(boxes, show_pagelist(current))
end
insert(boxes, "</div>")
-- Generate the displayed information
insert(display, show_breadcrumbs(current))
insert(display, show_also(current))
insert(display, show_description(current))
insert(display, show_appendix(current))
insert(display, show_children(current))
insert(display, show_TOC(current))
insert(display, show_catfix(current))
insert(display, '<br class="clear-both-in-vector-2022-only">')
show_categories(current, categories)
return concat(boxes, "\n") .. "\n" .. concat(display, "\n\n") .. concat(categories, "")
end
--[==[
List of handler functions that try to match the page name. A handler should return the name of a submodule to
[[Module:category tree]] and an info table which is passed as an argument to the submodule. If a handler does not
recognize the page name, it should return nil. Note that the order of handlers matters!
]==]
local handlers = {}
-- Thesaurus per-language category
insert(handlers, function(title)
local code, label = title:match("^အဘိဓာန်:(%l[%a-]*%a):(.+)")
if code then
return poscatboiler_subsystem, {label = title, raw = true}
end
end)
-- Topic per-language category
insert(handlers, function(title)
local code, label = title:match("^(%l[%a-]*%a):(.+)")
if code then
return poscatboiler_subsystem, {label = title, raw = true}
end
end)
-- Lect category e.g. for [[:Category:New Zealand English]] or [[:Category:Issime Walser]]
insert(handlers, function(title, args)
local lect = args.lect or args.dialect
if lect ~= "" and yesno(lect, true) then -- Same as boolean in [[Module:parameters]].
return poscatboiler_subsystem, {label = title, args = args, raw = true}
end
end)
-- poscatboiler per-language label, e.g. [[Category:English non-lemma forms]]
insert(handlers, function(title, args)
local lang, label = export.split_lang_label(title)
if not lang then
return
end
local baseLabel, script = label:match("(.+) in (.-) script$")
if script and baseLabel ~= "ဝေါဟာ" then
local scriptObj = require("Module:scripts").getByCanonicalName(script)
if scriptObj then
return poscatboiler_subsystem, {label = baseLabel, code = lang:getCode(), sc = scriptObj:getCode(), args = args}
end
end
return poscatboiler_subsystem, {label = label, code = lang:getCode(), args = args}
end)
-- poscatboiler label umbrella category
insert(handlers, function(title, args)
local label = title:match("^ဗက်အလိုက်အရေဝ်ဘာသာဂမၠိုၚ်")
if label then
-- The poscatboiler code will appropriately lowercase if needed.
return poscatboiler_subsystem, {label = label, args = args}
end
end)
-- poscatboiler raw handlers
insert(handlers, function(title, args)
return poscatboiler_subsystem, {label = title, args = args, raw = true}
end)
-- poscatboiler umbrella handlers without 'by language'
insert(handlers, function(title, args)
return poscatboiler_subsystem, {label = title, args = args}
end)
function export.show(frame)
local args, other_args = require("Module:parameters").process(frame:getParent().args, {
["also"] = {type = "title", sublist = "comma without whitespace", namespace = 14}
}, true)
if args.also then
for k, arg in next, args.also do
args.also[k] = arg.prefixedText
end
end
for k, arg in next, other_args do
other_args[k] = trim(arg)
end
if namespace == 10 then -- Template
return "(This template should be used on pages in the [[Help:Namespaces#Category|Category:]] namespace.)"
elseif namespace ~= 14 then -- Category
error("This template/module can only be used on pages in the [[mw:Help:Namespaces#Category|Category:]] namespace.")
end
local first_fail_args_handled, first_fail_cattext
-- Go through each handler in turn. If a handler doesn't recognize the format of the category, it will return nil,
-- and we will consider the next handler. Otherwise, it returns a template name and arguments to call it with, but
-- even then, that template might return an error, and we need to consider the next handler. This happens, for
-- example, with the category "CAT:Mato Grosso, Brazil", where "Mato" is the name of a language, so the poscatboiler
-- per-language label handler fires and tries to find a label "Grosso, Brazil". This throws an error, and
-- previously, this blocked fruther handler consideration, but now we check for the error and continue checking
-- handlers; eventually, the topic umbrella handler will fire and correctly handle the category.
for _, handler in ipairs(handlers) do
-- Use a new title object and args table for each handler, to keep them isolated.
local submodule, info = handler(current_title.text, deep_copy(other_args))
if submodule then
info.also = deep_copy(args.also)
require("Module:debug").track("auto cat/" .. submodule)
-- `failed` is true if no match was found.
submodule = require(category_tree_submodule_prefix .. submodule)
local cattext, failed = generate_output(submodule.main(info))
if failed then
if not first_fail_cattext then
first_fail_cattext = cattext
first_fail_args_handled = info.args and true or false
end
elseif not info.args and next(other_args) then
error(extra_args_error)
else
return cattext
end
end
end
-- If there were no matches, throw an error if any arguments were given, or otherwise return the cattext
-- from the first fail encountered. The final handlers call the boilers unconditionally, so there should
-- always be something to return.
if not first_fail_args_handled and next(other_args) then
error(extra_args_error)
end
return first_fail_cattext
end
-- TODO: new test entrypoint.
return export
oelveylge1thfiukvewhp0ktiro552v
ထာမ်ပလိက်:learned borrowing
10
5143
385752
133858
2026-04-06T09:32:42Z
咽頭べさ
33
385752
wikitext
text/x-wiki
<includeonly>{{#invoke:etymology/templates|specialized_borrowing|bortype=ပရေၚ်လ္ၚတ်ကေတ်လဝ်}}</includeonly><noinclude>{{lbor|mul|mul|test}}{{documentation}}</noinclude>
kw6x3xc41snagdr7eakm0g5z72ebbtx
385753
385752
2026-04-06T09:32:59Z
咽頭べさ
33
ကလေင်ပလီု မူတၟိ[[Special:Diff/385752|385752]]နကု[[Special:Contributions/咽頭べさ|咽頭べさ]] ([[User talk:咽頭べさ|ဓရီုကျာ]])
385753
wikitext
text/x-wiki
<includeonly>{{#invoke:etymology/templates|specialized_borrowing|bortype=learned}}</includeonly><noinclude>{{lbor|mul|mul|test}}{{documentation}}</noinclude>
leqvgq63dxaka2a0vaadfh9xzyifpot
ညးလွပ်:咽頭べさ/Notepad
2
9186
385679
384981
2026-04-05T13:58:13Z
咽頭べさ
33
385679
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[🝴]] [[🝵]] [[🝶]] [[🝻]] [[🝼]] [[🝽]] [[🝾]] [[🝿]] [[🟙]] [[🛜]] [[🩵]] [[🩶]] [[🩷]] [[🪇]] [[🪈]] [[🪭]] [[🪮]] [[🪯]] [[🪻]] [[🪼]] [[🪽]] [[🪿]] [[🫎]] [[🫏]] [[🫚]] [[🫛]] [[🫨]] [[🫷]] [[🫸]]
[[File:Omx-san̊krān.png|50x50px]]
# {{l|shn|ၶိူဝ်း}}
{{shn-pron|ၽူၼ်-တူၵ်း}}
* {{kjp-IPA|လီ}}
#: {{ux|mnw|သၟိင် ဓဝ်
|t=bh}}
#: {{ux|ksw|ဃိၣ်သၢရှ်ဖျၢၣ်တၢ်ဘါတရိၣ်
|t=bh}}
|
#: {{ux|shn|ၽူၼ်တူၵ်း
|t=bh}}
#: {{ux|my|နေ့
|t=bh}}
{{alt sp|th|บ้านมอญ นครสวรรค์}}
* {{ur-IPA|grī}}
{{der3|shn
|တေ မိူဝ်း ယဝ့် ႁုး
|
|
}}
{{pi-alt|Mymr=ယဒိ လောကသန္တိံ ဣစ္ဆေယျ၊ ဗုဒ္ဓမဂ္ဂံ ဝိနာ အညော မဂ္ဂေါ နတ္ထိ။}}
{{sa-alt|Deva=किं मया एतस्य विषये रोदनस्य आवश्यकता अस्ति}}
{{langtrack|mnw|mkh-mmn|omx|mkh-pro|mkh-mnc-pro}}
{{langtrack|mn|en|enm|ang|ine-pro|gem-pro|gmw-pro}}
{{langtrack|th|shn|tai-pro|tai-swe-pro|qfa-bet-pro|aho|ar|ja|}}
{{langtrack|sa|la|hi|ru|ur}}
{{langtrack|so|as|it|hu|pt}}
{{langtrack|zh|vi|km|lo|ko}}
{{langtrack|es|sh|gmw-pro|fr|ine-pro}}
{{langtrack|my|za|wa|ka|mn}}
773yopil1163k5zbegov6gsi2pky88j
385680
385679
2026-04-05T14:00:01Z
咽頭べさ
33
385680
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[🝴]] [[🝵]] [[🝶]] [[🝻]] [[🝼]] [[🝽]] [[🝾]] [[🝿]] [[🟙]] [[🛜]] [[🩵]] [[🩶]] [[🩷]] [[🪇]] [[🪈]] [[🪭]] [[🪮]] [[🪯]] [[🪻]] [[🪼]] [[🪽]] [[🪿]] [[🫎]] [[🫏]] [[🫚]] [[🫛]] [[🫨]] [[🫷]] [[🫸]]
[[File:Omx-san̊krān.png|50x50px]]
# {{l|shn|ၶိူဝ်း}}
{{shn-pron|ၽူၼ်-တူၵ်း}}
* {{kjp-IPA|လီ}}
#: {{ux|mnw|ဗညာ ရာံ စေဝ်
|t=bh}}
#: {{ux|ksw|ဃိၣ်သၢရှ်ဖျၢၣ်တၢ်ဘါတရိၣ်
|t=bh}}
|
#: {{ux|shn|ၽူၼ်တူၵ်း
|t=bh}}
#: {{ux|my|နေ့
|t=bh}}
{{alt sp|th|บ้านมอญ นครสวรรค์}}
* {{ur-IPA|grī}}
{{der3|shn
|တေ မိူဝ်း ယဝ့် ႁုး
|
|
}}
{{pi-alt|Mymr=ယဒိ လောကသန္တိံ ဣစ္ဆေယျ၊ ဗုဒ္ဓမဂ္ဂံ ဝိနာ အညော မဂ္ဂေါ နတ္ထိ။}}
{{sa-alt|Deva=किं मया एतस्य विषये रोदनस्य आवश्यकता अस्ति}}
{{langtrack|mnw|mkh-mmn|omx|mkh-pro|mkh-mnc-pro}}
{{langtrack|mn|en|enm|ang|ine-pro|gem-pro|gmw-pro}}
{{langtrack|th|shn|tai-pro|tai-swe-pro|qfa-bet-pro|aho|ar|ja|}}
{{langtrack|sa|la|hi|ru|ur}}
{{langtrack|so|as|it|hu|pt}}
{{langtrack|zh|vi|km|lo|ko}}
{{langtrack|es|sh|gmw-pro|fr|ine-pro}}
{{langtrack|my|za|wa|ka|mn}}
97dbfoo2zzs5q1lbgbuf3ll07mymf3b
385681
385680
2026-04-05T14:03:24Z
咽頭べさ
33
385681
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[🝴]] [[🝵]] [[🝶]] [[🝻]] [[🝼]] [[🝽]] [[🝾]] [[🝿]] [[🟙]] [[🛜]] [[🩵]] [[🩶]] [[🩷]] [[🪇]] [[🪈]] [[🪭]] [[🪮]] [[🪯]] [[🪻]] [[🪼]] [[🪽]] [[🪿]] [[🫎]] [[🫏]] [[🫚]] [[🫛]] [[🫨]] [[🫷]] [[🫸]]
[[File:Omx-san̊krān.png|50x50px]]
# {{l|shn|ၶိူဝ်း}}
{{shn-pron|ၽူၼ်-တူၵ်း}}
* {{kjp-IPA|လီ}}
#: {{ux|mnw|အာ သော ကာ ရာံ
|t=bh}}
#: {{ux|ksw|ဃိၣ်သၢရှ်ဖျၢၣ်တၢ်ဘါတရိၣ်
|t=bh}}
|
#: {{ux|shn|ၽူၼ်တူၵ်း
|t=bh}}
#: {{ux|my|နေ့
|t=bh}}
{{alt sp|th|บ้านมอญ นครสวรรค์}}
* {{ur-IPA|grī}}
{{der3|shn
|တေ မိူဝ်း ယဝ့် ႁုး
|
|
}}
{{pi-alt|Mymr=ယဒိ လောကသန္တိံ ဣစ္ဆေယျ၊ ဗုဒ္ဓမဂ္ဂံ ဝိနာ အညော မဂ္ဂေါ နတ္ထိ။}}
{{sa-alt|Deva=किं मया एतस्य विषये रोदनस्य आवश्यकता अस्ति}}
{{langtrack|mnw|mkh-mmn|omx|mkh-pro|mkh-mnc-pro}}
{{langtrack|mn|en|enm|ang|ine-pro|gem-pro|gmw-pro}}
{{langtrack|th|shn|tai-pro|tai-swe-pro|qfa-bet-pro|aho|ar|ja|}}
{{langtrack|sa|la|hi|ru|ur}}
{{langtrack|so|as|it|hu|pt}}
{{langtrack|zh|vi|km|lo|ko}}
{{langtrack|es|sh|gmw-pro|fr|ine-pro}}
{{langtrack|my|za|wa|ka|mn}}
f176tc0xxomisxvmumxnzdm6ssrr52p
385682
385681
2026-04-05T14:08:17Z
咽頭べさ
33
385682
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[🝴]] [[🝵]] [[🝶]] [[🝻]] [[🝼]] [[🝽]] [[🝾]] [[🝿]] [[🟙]] [[🛜]] [[🩵]] [[🩶]] [[🩷]] [[🪇]] [[🪈]] [[🪭]] [[🪮]] [[🪯]] [[🪻]] [[🪼]] [[🪽]] [[🪿]] [[🫎]] [[🫏]] [[🫚]] [[🫛]] [[🫨]] [[🫷]] [[🫸]]
[[File:Omx-san̊krān.png|50x50px]]
# {{l|shn|ၶိူဝ်း}}
{{shn-pron|ၽူၼ်-တူၵ်း}}
* {{kjp-IPA|လီ}}
#: {{ux|mnw|ဍုၚ် ပြၚ်
|t=bh}}
#: {{ux|ksw|ဃိၣ်သၢရှ်ဖျၢၣ်တၢ်ဘါတရိၣ်
|t=bh}}
|
#: {{ux|shn|ၽူၼ်တူၵ်း
|t=bh}}
#: {{ux|my|နေ့
|t=bh}}
{{alt sp|th|บ้านมอญ นครสวรรค์}}
* {{ur-IPA|grī}}
{{der3|shn
|တေ မိူဝ်း ယဝ့် ႁုး
|
|
}}
{{pi-alt|Mymr=ယဒိ လောကသန္တိံ ဣစ္ဆေယျ၊ ဗုဒ္ဓမဂ္ဂံ ဝိနာ အညော မဂ္ဂေါ နတ္ထိ။}}
{{sa-alt|Deva=किं मया एतस्य विषये रोदनस्य आवश्यकता अस्ति}}
{{langtrack|mnw|mkh-mmn|omx|mkh-pro|mkh-mnc-pro}}
{{langtrack|mn|en|enm|ang|ine-pro|gem-pro|gmw-pro}}
{{langtrack|th|shn|tai-pro|tai-swe-pro|qfa-bet-pro|aho|ar|ja|}}
{{langtrack|sa|la|hi|ru|ur}}
{{langtrack|so|as|it|hu|pt}}
{{langtrack|zh|vi|km|lo|ko}}
{{langtrack|es|sh|gmw-pro|fr|ine-pro}}
{{langtrack|my|za|wa|ka|mn}}
cx4jepjdiw39uni2jzov37f747d4iwe
385683
385682
2026-04-05T14:09:32Z
咽頭べさ
33
385683
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[🝴]] [[🝵]] [[🝶]] [[🝻]] [[🝼]] [[🝽]] [[🝾]] [[🝿]] [[🟙]] [[🛜]] [[🩵]] [[🩶]] [[🩷]] [[🪇]] [[🪈]] [[🪭]] [[🪮]] [[🪯]] [[🪻]] [[🪼]] [[🪽]] [[🪿]] [[🫎]] [[🫏]] [[🫚]] [[🫛]] [[🫨]] [[🫷]] [[🫸]]
[[File:Omx-san̊krān.png|50x50px]]
# {{l|shn|ၶိူဝ်း}}
{{shn-pron|ၽူၼ်-တူၵ်း}}
* {{kjp-IPA|လီ}}
#: {{ux|mnw|စောလ္ဂန်အိန်
|t=bh}}
#: {{ux|ksw|ဃိၣ်သၢရှ်ဖျၢၣ်တၢ်ဘါတရိၣ်
|t=bh}}
|
#: {{ux|shn|ၽူၼ်တူၵ်း
|t=bh}}
#: {{ux|my|နေ့
|t=bh}}
{{alt sp|th|บ้านมอญ นครสวรรค์}}
* {{ur-IPA|grī}}
{{der3|shn
|တေ မိူဝ်း ယဝ့် ႁုး
|
|
}}
{{pi-alt|Mymr=ယဒိ လောကသန္တိံ ဣစ္ဆေယျ၊ ဗုဒ္ဓမဂ္ဂံ ဝိနာ အညော မဂ္ဂေါ နတ္ထိ။}}
{{sa-alt|Deva=किं मया एतस्य विषये रोदनस्य आवश्यकता अस्ति}}
{{langtrack|mnw|mkh-mmn|omx|mkh-pro|mkh-mnc-pro}}
{{langtrack|mn|en|enm|ang|ine-pro|gem-pro|gmw-pro}}
{{langtrack|th|shn|tai-pro|tai-swe-pro|qfa-bet-pro|aho|ar|ja|}}
{{langtrack|sa|la|hi|ru|ur}}
{{langtrack|so|as|it|hu|pt}}
{{langtrack|zh|vi|km|lo|ko}}
{{langtrack|es|sh|gmw-pro|fr|ine-pro}}
{{langtrack|my|za|wa|ka|mn}}
3lo6ldzuf473cic0uw6zm66zfsm8zqz
385684
385683
2026-04-05T17:21:44Z
咽頭べさ
33
385684
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[🝴]] [[🝵]] [[🝶]] [[🝻]] [[🝼]] [[🝽]] [[🝾]] [[🝿]] [[🟙]] [[🛜]] [[🩵]] [[🩶]] [[🩷]] [[🪇]] [[🪈]] [[🪭]] [[🪮]] [[🪯]] [[🪻]] [[🪼]] [[🪽]] [[🪿]] [[🫎]] [[🫏]] [[🫚]] [[🫛]] [[🫨]] [[🫷]] [[🫸]]
[[File:Omx-san̊krān.png|50x50px]]
# {{l|shn|ၶိူဝ်း}}
{{shn-pron|ၽူၼ်-တူၵ်း}}
* {{kjp-IPA|လီ}}
#: {{ux|mnw|သုတသောမရာဇာဓိရာတ်
|t=bh}}
#: {{ux|ksw|ဃိၣ်သၢရှ်ဖျၢၣ်တၢ်ဘါတရိၣ်
|t=bh}}
|
#: {{ux|shn|ၽူၼ်တူၵ်း
|t=bh}}
#: {{ux|my|နေ့
|t=bh}}
{{alt sp|th|บ้านมอญ นครสวรรค์}}
* {{ur-IPA|grī}}
{{der3|shn
|တေ မိူဝ်း ယဝ့် ႁုး
|
|
}}
{{pi-alt|Mymr=ယဒိ လောကသန္တိံ ဣစ္ဆေယျ၊ ဗုဒ္ဓမဂ္ဂံ ဝိနာ အညော မဂ္ဂေါ နတ္ထိ။}}
{{sa-alt|Deva=किं मया एतस्य विषये रोदनस्य आवश्यकता अस्ति}}
{{langtrack|mnw|mkh-mmn|omx|mkh-pro|mkh-mnc-pro}}
{{langtrack|mn|en|enm|ang|ine-pro|gem-pro|gmw-pro}}
{{langtrack|th|shn|tai-pro|tai-swe-pro|qfa-bet-pro|aho|ar|ja|}}
{{langtrack|sa|la|hi|ru|ur}}
{{langtrack|so|as|it|hu|pt}}
{{langtrack|zh|vi|km|lo|ko}}
{{langtrack|es|sh|gmw-pro|fr|ine-pro}}
{{langtrack|my|za|wa|ka|mn}}
7h8g4dawivf52qj5rsabeqdpwdriz7z
မဝ်ဂျူ:etymology/specialized
828
39142
385745
384694
2026-04-06T09:21:59Z
咽頭べさ
33
385745
Scribunto
text/plain
local export = {}
local m_str_utils = require("Module:string utilities")
local en_utilities_module = "Module:en-utilities"
local etymology_module = "Module:etymology"
local gsub = m_str_utils.gsub
local insert = table.insert
local pluralize = require(en_utilities_module).pluralize
local upper = m_str_utils.upper
-- This function handles all the messiness of different types of specialized borrowings. It should insert any
-- borrowing-type-specific categories into `categories` unless `nocat` is given, and return the text to display
-- before the source + term (or "" for no text).
local function get_specialized_borrowing_text_insert_cats(data)
local bortype, categories, lang, terms, source, nocap, nocat, senseid =
data.bortype, data.categories, data.lang, data.terms, data.source, data.nocap, data.nocat, data.senseid
local function inscat(cat)
if not nocat then
local display, sourcedisp = require(etymology_module).get_display_and_cat_name(source, "raw")
if cat:find("DISPLAY") then
cat = cat:gsub("DISPLAY", display)
elseif cat:find("SOURCE") then
cat = cat:gsub("SOURCE", sourcedisp)
else
cat = cat .. sourcedisp
end
insert(categories,"ဝေါဟာ" .. lang:getCanonicalName() .. cat .. "ဂမၠိုၚ်")
end
end
-- `text` is the display text for the borrowing type, which gets converted
-- into a link.
-- `appendix` is a the glossary anchor, which defaults to `text`
-- `prep` is the preposition between the borrowing type and the language
-- name (e.g. "of", "from")
-- `pos` is the part of speech for the borrowing type ("noun" or
-- "adjective"; defaults to "noun")
-- `plural` is the plural form of the borrowing type; if not specified,
-- the pluralize function is used
local text, appendix, prep, pos, plural
if bortype == "calque" then
text, prep = "calque", "of"
inscat("terms calqued from")
elseif bortype == "partial-calque" then
text, prep = "partial calque", "of"
inscat("terms partially calqued from")
elseif bortype == "semantic-loan" then
text, prep = "semantic loan", "from"
inscat("semantic loans from")
elseif bortype == "transliteration" then
text, prep = "transliteration", "of"
inscat("လွဳလဝ် နူဝေါဟာ")
inscat("transliterations of DISPLAY terms")
elseif bortype == "phono-semantic-matching" then
text, prep = "phono-semantic matching", "of"
inscat("ဝေါဟာလွဳလဝ်ဗီုပြၚ်နွံကဵုမပလေဝ်ပလေတ်နူဝေါဟာ")
else
local langcode = lang:getCode()
local lang_is_source = langcode == source:getCode()
if lang_is_source then
-- Track, because this shouldn't be happening. A language can only have itself as a source further up the chain after a borrowing, which is always "derived".
require("Module:debug/track"){
"etymology/specialized/self-as-source",
"etymology/specialized/self-as-source/" .. langcode
}
inscat("မကလေၚ်လွဳလဝ် နူဝေါဟာ")
else
inscat("လွဳလဝ် နူဝေါဟာ")
if bortype ~= "borrowing" then
inscat("မလွဳလဝ်ဗီုပြၚ်လ္ၚတ်ကေတ်နူဝေါဟာ")
end
end
if bortype == "borrowing" then
text, appendix, pos, prep = "မလွဳလဝ်", "ပရေၚ်မလွဳလဝ်", "နူဝေါဟာ", "နာမဝိသေသန"
elseif (
bortype == "learned" or
bortype == "semi-learned" or
bortype == "orthographic" or
bortype == "unadapted"
) then
text, prep = bortype .. "ပွမလွဳလဝ်", "နူဝေါဟာ"
elseif bortype == "adapted" then
text, prep = bortype .. "ပွမလွဳလဝ်", "နူဝေါဟာ"
else
error("Internal error: Unrecognized bortype: " .. bortype)
end
end
-- If the term is suppressed, the preposition should always be "from":
-- "Calque of Chinese 中國".
-- "Calque from Chinese" (not "Calque of Chinese").
if terms[1].term == "-" then
prep = "နူဝေါဟာ"
end
appendix = "အဆက်လက္ကရဴ:မသောၚ်ကၠးဝေါဟာ#" .. (appendix or text)
if senseid then
local senseids, output = mw.text.split(senseid, '!!'), {}
for i, id in ipairs(senseids) do
-- FIXME: This should be done via a function.
insert(output, mw.getCurrentFrame():preprocess('{{senseno|' .. lang:getCode() .. '|' .. id .. (i == 1 and not nocap and "|uc=1" or "") .. '}}'))
end
local link
if senseid:find('!!') then
link, text = "are", pos == "နာမဝိသေသန" and text or plural or pluralize(text)
else
link = pos == "နာမဝိသေသန" and "is" or "is a"
end
text = mw.text.listToText(output) .. " " .. link .. " " .. '[[' .. appendix .. '|' .. text .. ']]'
else
text = "[[" .. appendix .. "|" .. (nocap and text or gsub(text, "^.", upper)) .. "]]"
end
return text .. " " .. prep .. " "
end
function export.specialized_borrowing(data)
local lang, sources, terms = data.lang, data.sources, data.terms
local categories = {}
local text
for _, source in ipairs(sources) do
text = get_specialized_borrowing_text_insert_cats {
bortype = data.bortype,
categories = categories,
lang = lang,
terms = terms,
source = source,
nocap = data.nocap,
nocat = data.nocat,
senseid = data.senseid,
}
end
text = data.notext and "" or text
local sourcetext = require(etymology_module).format_sources {
lang = lang,
sources = sources,
terms = terms,
sort_key = data.sort_key,
categories = categories,
nocat = data.nocat,
sourceconj = data.sourceconj,
}
return text .. require(etymology_module).format_links(terms, data.conj, "etymology/specialized", sourcetext)
end
return export
kzeil4i2tv2dfbu1nm0ewk2t9sijjle
385747
385745
2026-04-06T09:23:25Z
咽頭べさ
33
ကလေင်ပလီု မူတၟိ[[Special:Diff/385745|385745]]နကု[[Special:Contributions/咽頭べさ|咽頭べさ]] ([[User talk:咽頭べさ|ဓရီုကျာ]])
385747
Scribunto
text/plain
local export = {}
local m_str_utils = require("Module:string utilities")
local en_utilities_module = "Module:en-utilities"
local etymology_module = "Module:etymology"
local gsub = m_str_utils.gsub
local insert = table.insert
local pluralize = require(en_utilities_module).pluralize
local upper = m_str_utils.upper
-- This function handles all the messiness of different types of specialized borrowings. It should insert any
-- borrowing-type-specific categories into `categories` unless `nocat` is given, and return the text to display
-- before the source + term (or "" for no text).
local function get_specialized_borrowing_text_insert_cats(data)
local bortype, categories, lang, terms, source, nocap, nocat, senseid =
data.bortype, data.categories, data.lang, data.terms, data.source, data.nocap, data.nocat, data.senseid
local function inscat(cat)
if not nocat then
local display, sourcedisp = require(etymology_module).get_display_and_cat_name(source, "raw")
if cat:find("DISPLAY") then
cat = cat:gsub("DISPLAY", display)
elseif cat:find("SOURCE") then
cat = cat:gsub("SOURCE", sourcedisp)
else
cat = cat .. sourcedisp
end
insert(categories,"ဝေါဟာ" .. lang:getCanonicalName() .. cat .. "ဂမၠိုၚ်")
end
end
-- `text` is the display text for the borrowing type, which gets converted
-- into a link.
-- `appendix` is a the glossary anchor, which defaults to `text`
-- `prep` is the preposition between the borrowing type and the language
-- name (e.g. "of", "from")
-- `pos` is the part of speech for the borrowing type ("noun" or
-- "adjective"; defaults to "noun")
-- `plural` is the plural form of the borrowing type; if not specified,
-- the pluralize function is used
local text, appendix, prep, pos, plural
if bortype == "calque" then
text, prep = "calque", "of"
inscat("terms calqued from")
elseif bortype == "partial-calque" then
text, prep = "partial calque", "of"
inscat("terms partially calqued from")
elseif bortype == "semantic-loan" then
text, prep = "semantic loan", "from"
inscat("semantic loans from")
elseif bortype == "transliteration" then
text, prep = "transliteration", "of"
inscat("လွဳလဝ် နူဝေါဟာ")
inscat("transliterations of DISPLAY terms")
elseif bortype == "phono-semantic-matching" then
text, prep = "phono-semantic matching", "of"
inscat("ဝေါဟာလွဳလဝ်ဗီုပြၚ်နွံကဵုမပလေဝ်ပလေတ်နူဝေါဟာ")
else
local langcode = lang:getCode()
local lang_is_source = langcode == source:getCode()
if lang_is_source then
-- Track, because this shouldn't be happening. A language can only have itself as a source further up the chain after a borrowing, which is always "derived".
require("Module:debug/track"){
"etymology/specialized/self-as-source",
"etymology/specialized/self-as-source/" .. langcode
}
inscat("မကလေၚ်လွဳလဝ် နူဝေါဟာ")
else
inscat("လွဳလဝ် နူဝေါဟာ")
if bortype ~= "borrowing" then
inscat("မလွဳလဝ်ဗီုပြၚ်လ္ၚတ်ကေတ်နူဝေါဟာ")
end
end
if bortype == "borrowing" then
text, appendix, prep, pos = "မလွဳလဝ်", "ပရေၚ်မလွဳလဝ်", "နူဝေါဟာ", "နာမဝိသေသန"
elseif (
bortype == "learned" or
bortype == "semi-learned" or
bortype == "orthographic" or
bortype == "unadapted"
) then
text, prep = bortype .. "ပွမလွဳလဝ်", "နူဝေါဟာ"
elseif bortype == "adapted" then
text, prep = bortype .. "ပွမလွဳလဝ်", "နူဝေါဟာ"
else
error("Internal error: Unrecognized bortype: " .. bortype)
end
end
-- If the term is suppressed, the preposition should always be "from":
-- "Calque of Chinese 中國".
-- "Calque from Chinese" (not "Calque of Chinese").
if terms[1].term == "-" then
prep = "နူဝေါဟာ"
end
appendix = "အဆက်လက္ကရဴ:မသောၚ်ကၠးဝေါဟာ#" .. (appendix or text)
if senseid then
local senseids, output = mw.text.split(senseid, '!!'), {}
for i, id in ipairs(senseids) do
-- FIXME: This should be done via a function.
insert(output, mw.getCurrentFrame():preprocess('{{senseno|' .. lang:getCode() .. '|' .. id .. (i == 1 and not nocap and "|uc=1" or "") .. '}}'))
end
local link
if senseid:find('!!') then
link, text = "are", pos == "နာမဝိသေသန" and text or plural or pluralize(text)
else
link = pos == "နာမဝိသေသန" and "is" or "is a"
end
text = mw.text.listToText(output) .. " " .. link .. " " .. '[[' .. appendix .. '|' .. text .. ']]'
else
text = "[[" .. appendix .. "|" .. (nocap and text or gsub(text, "^.", upper)) .. "]]"
end
return text .. " " .. prep .. " "
end
function export.specialized_borrowing(data)
local lang, sources, terms = data.lang, data.sources, data.terms
local categories = {}
local text
for _, source in ipairs(sources) do
text = get_specialized_borrowing_text_insert_cats {
bortype = data.bortype,
categories = categories,
lang = lang,
terms = terms,
source = source,
nocap = data.nocap,
nocat = data.nocat,
senseid = data.senseid,
}
end
text = data.notext and "" or text
local sourcetext = require(etymology_module).format_sources {
lang = lang,
sources = sources,
terms = terms,
sort_key = data.sort_key,
categories = categories,
nocat = data.nocat,
sourceconj = data.sourceconj,
}
return text .. require(etymology_module).format_links(terms, data.conj, "etymology/specialized", sourcetext)
end
return export
mehqe669ekb40awd3sflgq1v9y7q5w9
385748
385747
2026-04-06T09:27:06Z
咽頭べさ
33
385748
Scribunto
text/plain
local export = {}
local m_str_utils = require("Module:string utilities")
local en_utilities_module = "Module:en-utilities"
local etymology_module = "Module:etymology"
local gsub = m_str_utils.gsub
local insert = table.insert
local pluralize = require(en_utilities_module).pluralize
local upper = m_str_utils.upper
-- This function handles all the messiness of different types of specialized borrowings. It should insert any
-- borrowing-type-specific categories into `categories` unless `nocat` is given, and return the text to display
-- before the source + term (or "" for no text).
local function get_specialized_borrowing_text_insert_cats(data)
local bortype, categories, lang, terms, source, nocap, nocat, senseid =
data.bortype, data.categories, data.lang, data.terms, data.source, data.nocap, data.nocat, data.senseid
local function inscat(cat)
if not nocat then
local display, sourcedisp = require(etymology_module).get_display_and_cat_name(source, "raw")
if cat:find("DISPLAY") then
cat = cat:gsub("DISPLAY", display)
elseif cat:find("SOURCE") then
cat = cat:gsub("SOURCE", sourcedisp)
else
cat = cat .. sourcedisp
end
insert(categories,"ဝေါဟာ" .. lang:getCanonicalName() .. cat .. "ဂမၠိုၚ်")
end
end
-- `text` is the display text for the borrowing type, which gets converted
-- into a link.
-- `appendix` is a the glossary anchor, which defaults to `text`
-- `prep` is the preposition between the borrowing type and the language
-- name (e.g. "of", "from")
-- `pos` is the part of speech for the borrowing type ("noun" or
-- "adjective"; defaults to "noun")
-- `plural` is the plural form of the borrowing type; if not specified,
-- the pluralize function is used
local text, appendix, prep, pos, plural
if bortype == "calque" then
text, prep = "calque", "of"
inscat("terms calqued from")
elseif bortype == "partial-calque" then
text, prep = "partial calque", "of"
inscat("terms partially calqued from")
elseif bortype == "semantic-loan" then
text, prep = "semantic loan", "from"
inscat("semantic loans from")
elseif bortype == "transliteration" then
text, prep = "transliteration", "of"
inscat("လွဳလဝ် နူဝေါဟာ")
inscat("transliterations of DISPLAY terms")
elseif bortype == "phono-semantic-matching" then
text, prep = "phono-semantic matching", "of"
inscat("ဝေါဟာလွဳလဝ်ဗီုပြၚ်နွံကဵုမပလေဝ်ပလေတ်နူဝေါဟာ")
else
local langcode = lang:getCode()
local lang_is_source = langcode == source:getCode()
if lang_is_source then
-- Track, because this shouldn't be happening. A language can only have itself as a source further up the chain after a borrowing, which is always "derived".
require("Module:debug/track"){
"etymology/specialized/self-as-source",
"etymology/specialized/self-as-source/" .. langcode
}
inscat("မကလေၚ်လွဳလဝ် နူဝေါဟာ")
else
inscat("လွဳလဝ် နူဝေါဟာ")
if bortype ~= "borrowing" then
inscat("မလွဳလဝ်ဗီုပြၚ်လ္ၚတ်ကေတ်နူဝေါဟာ")
end
end
if bortype == "borrowing" then
text, appendix, prep, pos = "မလွဳလဝ်", "ပရေၚ်မလွဳလဝ်", "နူဝေါဟာ", "နာမဝိသေသန"
elseif (
bortype == "learned" or
bortype == "semi-learned" or
bortype == "orthographic" or
bortype == "unadapted"
) then
text, prep = "ပွမလွဳလဝ်" .. bortype , "နူဝေါဟာ"
elseif bortype == "adapted" then
text, prep = "ပွမလွဳလဝ်" .. bortype , "နူဝေါဟာ"
else
error("Internal error: Unrecognized bortype: " .. bortype)
end
end
-- If the term is suppressed, the preposition should always be "from":
-- "Calque of Chinese 中國".
-- "Calque from Chinese" (not "Calque of Chinese").
if terms[1].term == "-" then
prep = "နူဝေါဟာ"
end
appendix = "အဆက်လက္ကရဴ:မသောၚ်ကၠးဝေါဟာ#" .. (appendix or text)
if senseid then
local senseids, output = mw.text.split(senseid, '!!'), {}
for i, id in ipairs(senseids) do
-- FIXME: This should be done via a function.
insert(output, mw.getCurrentFrame():preprocess('{{senseno|' .. lang:getCode() .. '|' .. id .. (i == 1 and not nocap and "|uc=1" or "") .. '}}'))
end
local link
if senseid:find('!!') then
link, text = "are", pos == "နာမဝိသေသန" and text or plural or pluralize(text)
else
link = pos == "နာမဝိသေသန" and "is" or "is a"
end
text = mw.text.listToText(output) .. " " .. link .. " " .. '[[' .. appendix .. '|' .. text .. ']]'
else
text = "[[" .. appendix .. "|" .. (nocap and text or gsub(text, "^.", upper)) .. "]]"
end
return text .. " " .. prep .. " "
end
function export.specialized_borrowing(data)
local lang, sources, terms = data.lang, data.sources, data.terms
local categories = {}
local text
for _, source in ipairs(sources) do
text = get_specialized_borrowing_text_insert_cats {
bortype = data.bortype,
categories = categories,
lang = lang,
terms = terms,
source = source,
nocap = data.nocap,
nocat = data.nocat,
senseid = data.senseid,
}
end
text = data.notext and "" or text
local sourcetext = require(etymology_module).format_sources {
lang = lang,
sources = sources,
terms = terms,
sort_key = data.sort_key,
categories = categories,
nocat = data.nocat,
sourceconj = data.sourceconj,
}
return text .. require(etymology_module).format_links(terms, data.conj, "etymology/specialized", sourcetext)
end
return export
gz8witips044fodubsacrmzn5kl711g
385750
385748
2026-04-06T09:30:13Z
咽頭べさ
33
385750
Scribunto
text/plain
local export = {}
local m_str_utils = require("Module:string utilities")
local en_utilities_module = "Module:en-utilities"
local etymology_module = "Module:etymology"
local gsub = m_str_utils.gsub
local insert = table.insert
local pluralize = require(en_utilities_module).pluralize
local upper = m_str_utils.upper
-- This function handles all the messiness of different types of specialized borrowings. It should insert any
-- borrowing-type-specific categories into `categories` unless `nocat` is given, and return the text to display
-- before the source + term (or "" for no text).
local function get_specialized_borrowing_text_insert_cats(data)
local bortype, categories, lang, terms, source, nocap, nocat, senseid =
data.bortype, data.categories, data.lang, data.terms, data.source, data.nocap, data.nocat, data.senseid
local function inscat(cat)
if not nocat then
local display, sourcedisp = require(etymology_module).get_display_and_cat_name(source, "raw")
if cat:find("DISPLAY") then
cat = cat:gsub("DISPLAY", display)
elseif cat:find("SOURCE") then
cat = cat:gsub("SOURCE", sourcedisp)
else
cat = cat .. sourcedisp
end
insert(categories,"ဝေါဟာ" .. lang:getCanonicalName() .. cat .. "ဂမၠိုၚ်")
end
end
-- `text` is the display text for the borrowing type, which gets converted
-- into a link.
-- `appendix` is a the glossary anchor, which defaults to `text`
-- `prep` is the preposition between the borrowing type and the language
-- name (e.g. "of", "from")
-- `pos` is the part of speech for the borrowing type ("noun" or
-- "adjective"; defaults to "noun")
-- `plural` is the plural form of the borrowing type; if not specified,
-- the pluralize function is used
local text, appendix, prep, pos, plural
if bortype == "calque" then
text, prep = "calque", "of"
inscat("terms calqued from")
elseif bortype == "partial-calque" then
text, prep = "partial calque", "of"
inscat("terms partially calqued from")
elseif bortype == "semantic-loan" then
text, prep = "semantic loan", "from"
inscat("semantic loans from")
elseif bortype == "transliteration" then
text, prep = "transliteration", "of"
inscat("လွဳလဝ် နူဝေါဟာ")
inscat("transliterations of DISPLAY terms")
elseif bortype == "phono-semantic-matching" then
text, prep = "phono-semantic matching", "of"
inscat("ဝေါဟာလွဳလဝ်ဗီုပြၚ်နွံကဵုမပလေဝ်ပလေတ်နူဝေါဟာ")
else
local langcode = lang:getCode()
local lang_is_source = langcode == source:getCode()
if lang_is_source then
-- Track, because this shouldn't be happening. A language can only have itself as a source further up the chain after a borrowing, which is always "derived".
require("Module:debug/track"){
"etymology/specialized/self-as-source",
"etymology/specialized/self-as-source/" .. langcode
}
inscat("မကလေၚ်လွဳလဝ် နူဝေါဟာ")
else
inscat("လွဳလဝ် နူဝေါဟာ")
if bortype ~= "borrowing" then
inscat("မလွဳလဝ်ဗီုပြၚ်လ္ၚတ်ကေတ်နူဝေါဟာ")
end
end
if bortype == "borrowing" then
text, appendix, prep, pos = "မလွဳလဝ်", "ပရေၚ်မလွဳလဝ်", "နူဝေါဟာ", "နာမဝိသေသန"
elseif (
bortype == "ပရေၚ်လ္ၚတ်ကေတ်လဝ်" or
bortype == "ပရေၚ်လ္ၚတ်ကေတ်လဝ်-ကဝက်" or
bortype == "orthographic" or
bortype == "unadapted"
) then
text, prep = "ပွမလွဳလဝ်" .. bortype , "နူဝေါဟာ"
elseif bortype == "adapted" then
text, prep = "ပွမလွဳလဝ်" .. bortype , "နူဝေါဟာ"
else
error("Internal error: Unrecognized bortype: " .. bortype)
end
end
-- If the term is suppressed, the preposition should always be "from":
-- "Calque of Chinese 中國".
-- "Calque from Chinese" (not "Calque of Chinese").
if terms[1].term == "-" then
prep = "နူဝေါဟာ"
end
appendix = "အဆက်လက္ကရဴ:မသောၚ်ကၠးဝေါဟာ#" .. (appendix or text)
if senseid then
local senseids, output = mw.text.split(senseid, '!!'), {}
for i, id in ipairs(senseids) do
-- FIXME: This should be done via a function.
insert(output, mw.getCurrentFrame():preprocess('{{senseno|' .. lang:getCode() .. '|' .. id .. (i == 1 and not nocap and "|uc=1" or "") .. '}}'))
end
local link
if senseid:find('!!') then
link, text = "are", pos == "နာမဝိသေသန" and text or plural or pluralize(text)
else
link = pos == "နာမဝိသေသန" and "is" or "is a"
end
text = mw.text.listToText(output) .. " " .. link .. " " .. '[[' .. appendix .. '|' .. text .. ']]'
else
text = "[[" .. appendix .. "|" .. (nocap and text or gsub(text, "^.", upper)) .. "]]"
end
return text .. " " .. prep .. " "
end
function export.specialized_borrowing(data)
local lang, sources, terms = data.lang, data.sources, data.terms
local categories = {}
local text
for _, source in ipairs(sources) do
text = get_specialized_borrowing_text_insert_cats {
bortype = data.bortype,
categories = categories,
lang = lang,
terms = terms,
source = source,
nocap = data.nocap,
nocat = data.nocat,
senseid = data.senseid,
}
end
text = data.notext and "" or text
local sourcetext = require(etymology_module).format_sources {
lang = lang,
sources = sources,
terms = terms,
sort_key = data.sort_key,
categories = categories,
nocat = data.nocat,
sourceconj = data.sourceconj,
}
return text .. require(etymology_module).format_links(terms, data.conj, "etymology/specialized", sourcetext)
end
return export
dx0urga4krnlev8ce6606kdwhagelom
385751
385750
2026-04-06T09:30:55Z
咽頭べさ
33
ကလေင်ပလီု မူတၟိ[[Special:Diff/385750|385750]]နကု[[Special:Contributions/咽頭べさ|咽頭べさ]] ([[User talk:咽頭べさ|ဓရီုကျာ]])
385751
Scribunto
text/plain
local export = {}
local m_str_utils = require("Module:string utilities")
local en_utilities_module = "Module:en-utilities"
local etymology_module = "Module:etymology"
local gsub = m_str_utils.gsub
local insert = table.insert
local pluralize = require(en_utilities_module).pluralize
local upper = m_str_utils.upper
-- This function handles all the messiness of different types of specialized borrowings. It should insert any
-- borrowing-type-specific categories into `categories` unless `nocat` is given, and return the text to display
-- before the source + term (or "" for no text).
local function get_specialized_borrowing_text_insert_cats(data)
local bortype, categories, lang, terms, source, nocap, nocat, senseid =
data.bortype, data.categories, data.lang, data.terms, data.source, data.nocap, data.nocat, data.senseid
local function inscat(cat)
if not nocat then
local display, sourcedisp = require(etymology_module).get_display_and_cat_name(source, "raw")
if cat:find("DISPLAY") then
cat = cat:gsub("DISPLAY", display)
elseif cat:find("SOURCE") then
cat = cat:gsub("SOURCE", sourcedisp)
else
cat = cat .. sourcedisp
end
insert(categories,"ဝေါဟာ" .. lang:getCanonicalName() .. cat .. "ဂမၠိုၚ်")
end
end
-- `text` is the display text for the borrowing type, which gets converted
-- into a link.
-- `appendix` is a the glossary anchor, which defaults to `text`
-- `prep` is the preposition between the borrowing type and the language
-- name (e.g. "of", "from")
-- `pos` is the part of speech for the borrowing type ("noun" or
-- "adjective"; defaults to "noun")
-- `plural` is the plural form of the borrowing type; if not specified,
-- the pluralize function is used
local text, appendix, prep, pos, plural
if bortype == "calque" then
text, prep = "calque", "of"
inscat("terms calqued from")
elseif bortype == "partial-calque" then
text, prep = "partial calque", "of"
inscat("terms partially calqued from")
elseif bortype == "semantic-loan" then
text, prep = "semantic loan", "from"
inscat("semantic loans from")
elseif bortype == "transliteration" then
text, prep = "transliteration", "of"
inscat("လွဳလဝ် နူဝေါဟာ")
inscat("transliterations of DISPLAY terms")
elseif bortype == "phono-semantic-matching" then
text, prep = "phono-semantic matching", "of"
inscat("ဝေါဟာလွဳလဝ်ဗီုပြၚ်နွံကဵုမပလေဝ်ပလေတ်နူဝေါဟာ")
else
local langcode = lang:getCode()
local lang_is_source = langcode == source:getCode()
if lang_is_source then
-- Track, because this shouldn't be happening. A language can only have itself as a source further up the chain after a borrowing, which is always "derived".
require("Module:debug/track"){
"etymology/specialized/self-as-source",
"etymology/specialized/self-as-source/" .. langcode
}
inscat("မကလေၚ်လွဳလဝ် နူဝေါဟာ")
else
inscat("လွဳလဝ် နူဝေါဟာ")
if bortype ~= "borrowing" then
inscat("မလွဳလဝ်ဗီုပြၚ်လ္ၚတ်ကေတ်နူဝေါဟာ")
end
end
if bortype == "borrowing" then
text, appendix, prep, pos = "မလွဳလဝ်", "ပရေၚ်မလွဳလဝ်", "နူဝေါဟာ", "နာမဝိသေသန"
elseif (
bortype == "learned" or
bortype == "semi-learned" or
bortype == "orthographic" or
bortype == "unadapted"
) then
text, prep = "ပွမလွဳလဝ်" .. bortype , "နူဝေါဟာ"
elseif bortype == "adapted" then
text, prep = "ပွမလွဳလဝ်" .. bortype , "နူဝေါဟာ"
else
error("Internal error: Unrecognized bortype: " .. bortype)
end
end
-- If the term is suppressed, the preposition should always be "from":
-- "Calque of Chinese 中國".
-- "Calque from Chinese" (not "Calque of Chinese").
if terms[1].term == "-" then
prep = "နူဝေါဟာ"
end
appendix = "အဆက်လက္ကရဴ:မသောၚ်ကၠးဝေါဟာ#" .. (appendix or text)
if senseid then
local senseids, output = mw.text.split(senseid, '!!'), {}
for i, id in ipairs(senseids) do
-- FIXME: This should be done via a function.
insert(output, mw.getCurrentFrame():preprocess('{{senseno|' .. lang:getCode() .. '|' .. id .. (i == 1 and not nocap and "|uc=1" or "") .. '}}'))
end
local link
if senseid:find('!!') then
link, text = "are", pos == "နာမဝိသေသန" and text or plural or pluralize(text)
else
link = pos == "နာမဝိသေသန" and "is" or "is a"
end
text = mw.text.listToText(output) .. " " .. link .. " " .. '[[' .. appendix .. '|' .. text .. ']]'
else
text = "[[" .. appendix .. "|" .. (nocap and text or gsub(text, "^.", upper)) .. "]]"
end
return text .. " " .. prep .. " "
end
function export.specialized_borrowing(data)
local lang, sources, terms = data.lang, data.sources, data.terms
local categories = {}
local text
for _, source in ipairs(sources) do
text = get_specialized_borrowing_text_insert_cats {
bortype = data.bortype,
categories = categories,
lang = lang,
terms = terms,
source = source,
nocap = data.nocap,
nocat = data.nocat,
senseid = data.senseid,
}
end
text = data.notext and "" or text
local sourcetext = require(etymology_module).format_sources {
lang = lang,
sources = sources,
terms = terms,
sort_key = data.sort_key,
categories = categories,
nocat = data.nocat,
sourceconj = data.sourceconj,
}
return text .. require(etymology_module).format_links(terms, data.conj, "etymology/specialized", sourcetext)
end
return export
gz8witips044fodubsacrmzn5kl711g
မဝ်ဂျူ:category tree/templates
828
43687
385688
207240
2026-04-06T05:56:52Z
咽頭べさ
33
385688
Scribunto
text/plain
local labels = {}
local raw_categories = {}
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- --
-- LABELS --
-- --
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
labels["ထာမ်ပလိက်ဂမၠိုၚ်"] = {
description = "{{{langname}}} [[Wiktionary:Templates|templates]], which contain reusable wiki code that helps with creating and managing entries.",
umbrella = {
parents = {{name = "Templates", sort = " "}},
breadcrumb = "by language",
},
parents = {{name = "{{{langcat}}}", raw = true}},
}
labels["auto-table templates"] = {
description = "Templates that contain {{{langname}}} tables generated automatically.",
additional = "They use the <code>table:</code> prefix. For example, see [[Template:table:chess pieces/en]].",
parents = {"ထာမ်ပလိက်ဂမၠိုၚ်"},
}
labels["category boilerplate templates"] = {
description = "Templates used to generate descriptions and categorization for category pages.",
parents = {"ထာမ်ပလိက်ဂမၠိုၚ်"},
}
labels["ထာမ်ပလိက်တၚ်ကၞာတ်မအရေဝ်ဂမၠိုၚ်"] = {
description = "ထာမ်ပလိက်မရပ်စပ်ပ္ဍဲမဆေၚ်စပ်ကဵု[[Wiktionary:Glossary#definition line|လာၚ်တၚ်ကၞာတ်]]အခေါၚ်လုပ်ဘာသာ{{{langname}}} နကဵုပရေၚ်မရီုဗၚ်တၚ်ကၞာတ်ဂမၠိုၚ်",
parents = {"ထာမ်ပလိက်ဂမၠိုၚ်"},
}
labels["entry templates"] = {
description = "Templates used to help in the creation of {{{langname}}} entries.",
umbrella_parents = {"Templates subcategories by language", "Entry templates"},
parents = {"ထာမ်ပလိက်ဂမၠိုၚ်"},
}
labels["etymology templates"] = {
description = "Templates used in the etymology section of {{{langname}}} entries.",
parents = {"ထာမ်ပလိက်ဂမၠိုၚ်"},
}
labels["experimental templates"] = {
description = "Templates used to test possible content for {{{langname}}} entries.",
parents = {"ထာမ်ပလိက်ဂမၠိုၚ်"},
}
labels["form-of templates"] = {
description = "Templates used on the definition line of entries for inflected forms of words in {{{langdisp}}}, to link back to the main form.",
parents = {"ထာမ်ပလိက်ဂမၠိုၚ်"},
}
labels["ထာမ်ပလိက်လာၚ်က္ဍိုပ်မအရေဝ်ဂမၠိုၚ်"] = {
description = "ထာမ်ပလိက်မရပ်စပ်ပ္ဍဲအခေါၚ်လုပ်ဘာသာ{{{langname}}}ဓမံက်ထ္ၜးလာၚ်ပွမလုပ်အဝေါၚ်က္ဍိုပ်မအရေဝ်ဂမၠိုၚ်။",
parents = {"ထာမ်ပလိက်ဂမၠိုၚ်"},
}
labels["index templates"] = {
description = "Templates used to organize {{{langname}}} indexes.",
parents = {"ထာမ်ပလိက်ဂမၠိုၚ်"},
}
labels["inflection-table templates"] = {
description = "Templates used to show inflection tables for {{{langname}}} terms.",
parents = {"ထာမ်ပလိက်ဂမၠိုၚ်"},
}
-- Do particular types of inflection-table templates.
for _, pos in ipairs({
"နာမဝိသေသန",
"ကြိယာဝိသေသန",
"ဖျေံလဝ်သန္နိဋ္ဌာန်",
"စၞးယၟု",
"နာမ်",
"ဂၞန်သၚ်္ချာ",
"လုပ်ကၠောန်စွံလဝ်",
"ကဆံၚ်အကာဲအရာ",
"ကၞာတ်အမှိက်",
"ဝိဘတ်",
"သဗ္ဗနာမ်",
"ကြိယာ",
}) do
labels[pos .. " inflection-table templates"] = {
description = "Templates used to show declension tables for {{{langname}}} " .. pos .. "s.",
parents = {"inflection-table templates"},
}
end
labels["list templates"] = {
description = "Templates that contain {{{langname}}} lists.",
additional = "They use the <code>list:</code> prefix. For example, see [[Template:list:Latin script letters/en]].<br />" ..
"See also [[:Category:List templates]].",
parents = {"ထာမ်ပလိက်ဂမၠိုၚ်"},
}
labels["mutation templates"] = {
description = "Templates used to show mutation of {{{langname}}} words.",
parents = {"ထာမ်ပလိက်ဂမၠိုၚ်"},
}
labels["ထာမ်ပလိက်ပတိတ်ရမျာၚ်ဂမၠိုၚ်"] = {
description = "ထာမ်ပလိက်မရပ်စပ်နကဵုကၠောန်ပ္တိတ်ဗွဟ်ပ္တိတ်ရမျာၚ် IPA၊ ကာရန်၊ ပရေၚ်ပါ်မအရေဝ်၊ ဥပမာ အခေါၚ်လုပ်သွက်ဘာသာ{{{langname}}}ဂမၠိုၚ်။",
umbrella_parents = {"ထာမ်ပလိက်ကဏ္ဍဒကုတ်ဍောတ်ဗက်အလိုက်အရေဝ်ဘာသာ", "ကဏ္ဍ:ထာမ်ပလိက်ပတိတ်ရမျာၚ်ဂမၠိုၚ်"},
parents = {"ထာမ်ပလိက်ဂမၠိုၚ်"},
}
labels["quotation templates"] = {
description = "Templates used to generate quotations for {{{langname}}} entries.",
umbrella_parents = {"ထာမ်ပလိက်ကဏ္ဍဒကုတ်ဍောတ်ဗက်အလိုက်အရေဝ်ဘာသာ", "Category:Citation templates"},
parents = {"ထာမ်ပလိက်ဂမၠိုၚ်"},
}
labels["quotation navigation templates"] = {
description = "Templates used in the documentation of {{{langname}}} [[Wiktionary:Quotations/Templates|quotation templates]] in order to link to quotation templates for other works by the same author.",
umbrella_parents = {"Templates subcategories by language", "Category:Navigation templates", "Category:Quotation templates by language"},
parents = {"quotation templates"},
}
labels["ထာမ်ပလိက်နိဿဲဂမၠိုၚ်"] = {
topright = function(data)
if data.lang and data.lang:getCode() == "ine-pro" then
return "{{shortcut|WT:RTINE}}"
end
end,
umbrella = {
preceding = "{{also|ဝိက်ရှေန်နရဳ:ထာမ်ပလိက်နိဿဲဂမၠိုၚ်}}\n{{also|Template:refcat}}",
parents = {"ထာမ်ပလိက်ကဏ္ဍဒကုတ်ဍောတ်ဗက်အလိုက်အရေဝ်ဘာသာ", "ကဏ္ဍ:ထာမ်ပလိက်နိဿဲဂမၠိုၚ်"},
breadcrumb = "by language",
},
description = "ထာမ်ပလိက်မရပ်စပ်နကဵုကၠောန်ပ္တိတ်နိဿဲဇိုၚ်စၟတ်သမ္တီအခေါၚ်လုပ်သွက်ဘာသာ{{{langname}}}ဂမၠိုၚ်။",
parents = {"ထာမ်ပလိက်ဂမၠိုၚ်"},
}
labels["supplementary templates"] = {
description = "Templates used to keep contents for other {{{langname}}} templates.",
parents = {"ထာမ်ပလိက်ဂမၠိုၚ်"},
}
labels["ထာမ်ပလိက်ပရေၚ်ရပ်စပ်"] = {
description = "ထာမ်ပလိက်ပရေၚ်ရပ်စပ်နကဵုမထ္ၜးပရေၚ်ရပ်စပ်ပ္ဍဲအခေါၚ်လုပ်{{{langname}}}ဂမၠိုၚ်။",
parents = {"ထာမ်ပလိက်ဂမၠိုၚ်"},
}
-- Add 'umbrella_parents' key if not already present.
for key, data in pairs(labels) do
if not data.umbrella and not data.umbrella_parents then
data.umbrella_parents = "Templates subcategories by language"
end
-- Add breadcrumb by chopping off the parent from the end of the label, if possible.
if #data.parents == 1 and type(data.parents[1]) == "string" then
local parent_re = " " .. require("Module:string utilities").pattern_escape(data.parents[1]) .. "$"
if key:find(parent_re) then
data.breadcrumb = key:gsub(parent_re, "")
end
end
end
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- --
-- RAW CATEGORIES --
-- --
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
raw_categories["ထာမ်ပလိက်ဂမၠိုၚ်"] = {
topright = "{{shortcut|WT:T}}",
description = "An organizing category intended for all templates in use on Wiktionary.",
additional = "''See also: [[Wiktionary:Templates]], [[meta:Help:Template]]''",
parents = {"ဝိက်ရှေန်နရဳ"},
}
raw_categories["ထာမ်ပလိက်ညးမပကၚ်ရၚ်ဂမၠိုၚ်"] = {
description = "ထာမ်ပလိက်မရပ်စပ်ပ္ဍဲဆေၚ်စပ်ကဵုညးမပကၚ်ရၚ်နကဵုဝိက်ရှေန်နရဳဂမၠိုၚ်။",
additional = "ပါဲနူမရပ်စပ်လ္ပာ်မ္ၚးအတေံဆေၚ်စပ်ကဵုတံသ္ဇိုၚ်ဂၠးအမှဲ ကဵု မကၠိုဟ်ကေတ်မာန်နူကဵု [[:ကဏ္ဍ:ထာမ်ပလိက်မထိၚ်ဒက်လဝ်ဂမၠိုၚ်|ထာမ်ပလိက်မထိၚ်ဒက်လဝ်ဂမၠိုၚ်]]၊ ဣၝမရပ်စပ်ပ္ဍဲပွမထိၚ်ဒက်လဝ်အခေါၚ်လုပ်ဂမၠိုၚ်။",
parents = {"ထာမ်ပလိက်ဂမၠိုၚ်"},
}
raw_categories["Alternative orthography templates"] = {
description = "Templates used to generate lists of links to alternative script forms for entries, or alternative forms according to different orthographic systems in general.",
additional = "Not for templates relating to mere alternative forms within the same orthographic system.",
parents = {"Script templates", "Internal link templates"},
}
raw_categories["ထာမ်ပလိက်ပရေၚ်စၟတ်သမ္တီဂမၠိုၚ်"] = {
description = "Templates used on archived or otherwise inactive pages.",
parents = {"ထာမ်ပလိက်ညးမပကၚ်ရၚ်ဂမၠိုၚ်"},
}
raw_categories["Checkuser templates"] = {
description = "Templates related to [[Wiktionary:Requests for checkuser|checkuser requests]].",
parents = {"ထာမ်ပလိက်ညးမပကၚ်ရၚ်ဂမၠိုၚ်"},
}
raw_categories["Editnotices"] = {
description = "Templates used to display notices in edit mode.",
parents = {"ထာမ်ပလိက်ညးမပကၚ်ရၚ်ဂမၠိုၚ်"},
}
raw_categories["Appendix templates"] = {
description = "Templates used in appendices or to link to appendices.",
parents = {"ထာမ်ပလိက်ဂမၠိုၚ်", "Category:Appendices"},
}
raw_categories["Swadesh list templates"] = {
description = "Templates used on pages that contain [[w:Swadesh list]]s.",
parents = {"Appendix templates"},
}
raw_categories["Astrology templates"] = {
description = "Templates that display astrology-related diagrams or boxes.",
parents = {"ထာမ်ပလိက်ဂမၠိုၚ်"},
}
raw_categories["Audio templates"] = {
description = "Templates used to play or request audio files.",
parents = {"ထာမ်ပလိက်ဂမၠိုၚ်"},
}
raw_categories["Auto-table templates"] = {
description = "Templates used to generate word tables (like [[Template:table:seasons]]).",
additional = "See also [[:Category:Auto-table templates by language]].",
parents = {"ထာမ်ပလိက်ဂမၠိုၚ်"},
}
raw_categories["Box templates"] = {
description = "General purpose box templates.",
additional = "If you're considering making a template that looks like a box, look here first!",
parents = {"ထာမ်ပလိက်ဂမၠိုၚ်"},
}
raw_categories["Categorization templates"] = {
preceding = "{{also|:Category:Category modules}}",
description = "Templates used to categorize terms or entries.",
additional = "([[:Category:Category templates]], on the other hand, contains templates used in the category namespace.)",
parents = {"ထာမ်ပလိက်ဂမၠိုၚ်"},
}
raw_categories["Category templates"] = {
description = "Templates used in the category namespace.",
additional = "([[:Category:Categorization templates]], on the other hand, contains templates used to categorize pages.)",
parents = {"ထာမ်ပလိက်ဂမၠိုၚ်"},
}
raw_categories["Category boilerplate templates"] = {
description = "Templates used to generate the text of category pages.",
parents = {"Category templates"},
}
raw_categories["TOC templates"] = {
description = "Templates used to generate a list of linked letters to navigate the pages listed in categories.",
parents = {"Category templates"},
}
raw_categories["Character info templates"] = {
description = "Templates that utilize {{temp|character info}}.",
parents = {"ထာမ်ပလိက်ဂမၠိုၚ်"},
}
raw_categories["Character insertion templates"] = {
description = "Templates that provide easier ways to type characters that are not found in most keyboard layouts.",
parents = {"ထာမ်ပလိက်ဂမၠိုၚ်"},
}
raw_categories["Templates for generating characters used in wiki code"] = {
description = "Templates used to generate characters that are reserved for specific wiki code functions and cannot be directly entered.",
additional = "An alternative to using these templates is to use an HTML entity such as <code>&#91</code> " ..
"for a left bracket.<br />" ..
"Note that the templates below are sorted by the first character of the wikicode that each template generates.",
parents = {"Character insertion templates"},
}
raw_categories["Chemistry templates"] = {
description = "Templates that display chemistry-related diagrams or boxes.",
parents = {"ထာမ်ပလိက်ဂမၠိုၚ်"},
}
raw_categories["Chess templates"] = {
description = "Templates that display chess diagrams.",
parents = {"ထာမ်ပလိက်ဂမၠိုၚ်"},
}
raw_categories["Citation templates"] = {
preceding = "{{ombox|type=speedy|text=Some templates may be marked '''FOR TESTING ONLY'''. Do not use these in entries, if requested on the template page itself. Take a look at the template page before using it.}}",
description = "Templates used to generate citations and quotations.",
additional = [=[
{{citation templates}}
==See also==
* [[Wiktionary:Quotations]]
* [[:Category:Reference templates]] for specific templates to well-known and widely used sources.]=],
parents = {"ထာမ်ပလိက်ဂမၠိုၚ်"},
}
-- Skipped: Concordance templates
raw_categories["Control flow templates"] = {
description = "Templates to aid in control-flow constructs, which the template language is normally limited in.",
parents = {"ထာမ်ပလိက်ဂမၠိုၚ်"},
}
raw_categories["Cross reference templates"] = {
description = "Templates used to create cross-references between sections.",
parents = {"ထာမ်ပလိက်ဂမၠိုၚ်"},
}
raw_categories["Dating templates"] = {
description = "Templates for displaying dates.",
parents = {"ထာမ်ပလိက်ဂမၠိုၚ်"},
}
raw_categories["Definition templates"] = {
description = "Templates used in the [[Wiktionary:Glossary#definition line|definition line]] to help in creating definitions.",
parents = {"ထာမ်ပလိက်ဂမၠိုၚ်"},
}
raw_categories["Form-of templates"] = {
description = "Templates used in defining inflections or variants of a given lemma.",
parents = {"Definition templates"},
}
raw_categories["Grammar form-of templates"] = {
description = "Templates used in defining terms that stand in a particular grammatical relation to a given lemma.",
parents = {"Form-of templates"},
}
raw_categories["Conjugation form-of templates"] = {
description = "Templates used in defining terms that represent particular verb forms (e.g. past participle) of given lemma.",
parents = {"Grammar form-of templates"},
}
raw_categories["Declension form-of templates"] = {
description = "Templates used in defining terms that represent particular noun or adjective forms (e.g. masculine plural) of given lemma.",
parents = {"Grammar form-of templates"},
}
raw_categories["Name templates"] = {
description = "Templates used in the [[Wiktionary:Glossary#definition line|definition line]] to help in creating definitions for names.",
parents = {"Definition templates"},
}
raw_categories["Object usage templates"] = {
description = "Templates used in the [[Wiktionary:Glossary#definition line|definition line]] to show case and adposition usage for verb objects and similar constructs.",
parents = {"Definition templates"},
}
raw_categories["Place name templates"] = {
description = "Templates used in defining place names or demonyms that refer to place names.",
parents = {"Definition templates"},
}
raw_categories["Entry templates"] = {
description = "Templates used to help create new entries.",
parents = {"ထာမ်ပလိက်ဂမၠိုၚ်"},
}
raw_categories["Etymology templates"] = {
description = "Templates used in etymology sections to define the etymology of a term.",
parents = {"ထာမ်ပလိက်ဂမၠိုၚ်"},
}
raw_categories["Foreign derivation templates"] = {
description = "Templates used in etymology sections to indicate derivation from a different language than the language of the current entry.",
parents = {"Etymology templates"},
}
raw_categories["Morphology templates"] = {
description = "Templates used in etymology sections to specify the morphology of a term.",
parents = {"Etymology templates"},
}
raw_categories["Language-specific morphology templates"] = {
description = "Specialized morphology templates used in the etymology sections of terms in particular languages.",
parents = {"Morphology templates"},
}
raw_categories["ထာမ်ပလိက်လာၚ်က္ဍိုပ်မအရေဝ်ဂမၠိုၚ်"] = {
preceding = "{{also|Wiktionary:Headword-line templates}}",
description = "Templates used to define the [[Wiktionary:Glossary#headword line|headword line]] of a term.",
parents = {"ထာမ်ပလိက်ဂမၠိုၚ်"},
}
raw_categories["ထာမ်ပလိက်မသဳကၠဳချပ်ဗ္စာရဏာဂမၠိုၚ်"] = {
description = "ထာမ်ပလိက်ရန်တၟအ်လဝ်သွက်ရပ်စပ်ပွဲနူပ္ဍဲမသဳကၠဳချပ်ဗ္စာရဏာနကဵု ထာမ်ပလိက် ကဵု မဝ်ဂျူဂမၠိုၚ်။",
parents = {"ထာမ်ပလိက်ဂမၠိုၚ်"},
}
raw_categories["Monthly-subpages discussion room infrastructure"] = {
description = "Templates used in generating and maintaining monthly discussion forums such as the [[Wiktionary:Grease pit|Grease pit]] and [[Wiktionary:Beer parlour|Beer parlour]].",
parents = {"Discussion templates"},
}
raw_categories["ထာမ်ပလိက်စရၚ်မချူသမ္တီလဝ်ဂမၠိုၚ်"] = {
description = "ထာမ်ပလိက်မရပ်စပ်လ္တူစရၚ်မချူသမ္တီလဝ်မုက်လိက်ထာမ်ပလိက် ကဵု မဝ်ဂျူဂမၠိုၚ်။",
parents = {"ထာမ်ပလိက်ဂမၠိုၚ်"},
}
raw_categories["File templates"] = {
description = "Templates used in the File namespace.",
parents = {"ထာမ်ပလိက်ဂမၠိုၚ်"},
}
raw_categories["Language attestation warning templates"] = {
description = "Templates that warn users about the attestation status of entries or senses from a language.",
parents = {"ထာမ်ပလိက်ဂမၠိုၚ်"},
}
raw_categories["ထာမ်ပလိက်လှာဲပတိတ်ဂမၠိုၚ်"] = {
description = "Templates used in creating specific layouts within entries.",
parents = {"ထာမ်ပလိက်ဂမၠိုၚ်"},
}
raw_categories["Collapsible box templates"] = {
description = "Templates used in creating collapsible boxes.",
parents = {"ထာမ်ပလိက်လှာဲပတိတ်ဂမၠိုၚ်"},
}
raw_categories["Column templates"] = {
preceding = "{{also|Wiktionary:Templates#Columns}}",
description = "Templates used in laying out lists in columns.",
parents = {"ထာမ်ပလိက်လှာဲပတိတ်ဂမၠိုၚ်"},
}
raw_categories["Table templates"] = {
description = "Templates used in formatting tables.",
parents = {"ထာမ်ပလိက်လှာဲပတိတ်ဂမၠိုၚ်"},
}
raw_categories["ထာမ်ပလိက်ပွမဆက်ဆောံဂမၠိုၚ်"] = {
description = "ထာမ်ပလိက်မရပ်စပ်နကဵုလေန်မအရေဝ်တၞဟ်ဂမၠိုၚ်၊ နကဵုပရဝ်ဂျေတ်မဳဒဳယျာဝဳကဳ ဝါ နကဵုလ္ပာ်မ္ၚးဝေပ်သာ်ဂမၠိုၚ်။",
parents = {"ထာမ်ပလိက်ဂမၠိုၚ်"},
}
raw_categories["ထာမ်ပလိက်ရံၚ်ဗပေၚ်ဂမၠိုၚ်"] = {
description = "ထာမ်ပလိက်မရပ်စပ်နကဵုပါ်ခြာမအရေဝ်ညံၚ်ရဴတုပ်သၟတ်ဒၟံၚ်ဂမၠိုၚ်။",
parents = {"ထာမ်ပလိက်ပွမဆက်ဆောံဂမၠိုၚ်"},
}
raw_categories["External link templates"] = {
description = "Templates that link to websites outside of the MediaWiki Foundation purview.",
additional = "See also [[:Category:Citation templates]] for others.",
parents = {"ထာမ်ပလိက်ပွမဆက်ဆောံဂမၠိုၚ်"},
}
-- FIXME! This doesn't belong and the templates in it should be deleted (they are in [[WT:RFDO]] currently).
raw_categories["Greek link templates"] = {
description = "Templates which link between Greek entries.",
breadcrumb = "Link",
parents = {
{name = "templates", is_label = true, lang = "el", sort = "link"},
"ထာမ်ပလိက်ပွမဆက်ဆောံဂမၠိုၚ်",
},
}
raw_categories["ထာမ်ပလိက်မနွံဒၟံၚ်အပ္ဍဲလေန်ဂမၠိုၚ်"] = {
description = "ထာမ်ပလိက်တဏအ်ဝွံလေန်အကြာအခေါၚ်လုပ်ဝိက်ရှေန်နရဳဂှ်ရ။",
parents = {"ထာမ်ပလိက်ပွမဆက်ဆောံဂမၠိုၚ်"},
}
raw_categories["Internal link subtemplates"] = {
description = "Subtemplates of {{tl|l}}.",
parents = {"Internal link templates"},
}
raw_categories["Interwiki templates"] = {
description = "Templates that link to other MediaWiki projects.",
parents = {"ထာမ်ပလိက်ပွမဆက်ဆောံဂမၠိုၚ်"},
}
raw_categories["List templates"] = {
description = "Templates used to generate lists.",
additional = "See also [[:Category:List templates by language]].",
parents = {"ထာမ်ပလိက်ဂမၠိုၚ်"},
}
raw_categories["Character list templates"] = {
description = "Templates used to generate lists of characters.",
parents = {"List templates"},
}
raw_categories["Lua-free templates"] = {
description = "Lua-free (i.e. \"lite\") versions of templates that use Lua.",
additional = "Lua-free templates are used on long pages to avoid [[Wiktionary:Lua memory errors|Lua memory errors]].",
parents = {"ထာမ်ပလိက်ဂမၠိုၚ်"},
}
raw_categories["ထာမ်ပလိက်မထိၚ်ဒက်လဝ်ဂမၠိုၚ်"] = {
preceding = "{{also|Wiktionary:ထာမ်ပလိက်မထိၚ်ဒက်လဝ်ဂမၠိုၚ်}}",
description = "Templates used in the maintenance of Wiktionary entries and other pages.",
additional = "They are distinct from [[:Category:ထာမ်ပလိက်ညးမပကၚ်ရၚ်ဂမၠိုၚ်|ထာမ်ပလိက်ညးမပကၚ်ရၚ်ဂမၠိုၚ်]], which are only used outside of mainspace.",
parents = {"ထာမ်ပလိက်ဂမၠိုၚ်", "ထိၚ်ဒက်မၚ်မွဲလဝ်ဝိက်ရှေန်နရဳဂမၠိုၚ်"},
}
raw_categories["Cleanup templates"] = {
description = "Templates used to request cleanup of entries.",
additional = "Some of these templates are used when entries are batch-imported from another source.",
parents = {"ထာမ်ပလိက်မထိၚ်ဒက်လဝ်ဂမၠိုၚ်", "Request templates"},
}
raw_categories["Deletion templates"] = {
description = "Templates used to request deletion of entries.",
parents = {"ထာမ်ပလိက်မထိၚ်ဒက်လဝ်ဂမၠိုၚ်", "Request templates"},
}
raw_categories["Verification templates"] = {
description = "Templates used to request verification of entries that may be incorrect.",
parents = {"ထာမ်ပလိက်မထိၚ်ဒက်လဝ်ဂမၠိုၚ်", "Request templates"},
}
raw_categories["ထာမ်ပလိက်ဝိက်ရှေန်နရဳဂမၠိုၚ်"] = {
description = "ထာမ်ပလိက်မရပ်စပ်ပ္ဍဲဆေၚ်စပ်ကဵုပရေၚ်မစှ်ေဒၟံၚ်ပြုပြေၚ်ဝိက်ရှေန်နရဳ။",
parents = {"ထာမ်ပလိက်ဂမၠိုၚ်", "ဝိက်ရှေန်နရဳ"},
}
raw_categories["ထာမ်ပလိက်မေတဂမၠိုၚ်"] = {
description = "ထာမ်ပလိက်မရပ်စပ်ပ္ဍဲထာမ်ပလိက်တၞဟ် ဝါ နကဵုမခၞံဗဒှ်ထာမ်ပလိက်တၞဟ်ဂမၠိုၚ်။",
parents = {"ထာမ်ပလိက်ဂမၠိုၚ်"},
}
raw_categories["String manipulation templates"] = {
description = "Templates used to manipulate strings.",
additional = "See also [[Module:string/templates]], which can be invoked from templates to do string manipulation.",
parents = {"ထာမ်ပလိက်မေတဂမၠိုၚ်"},
}
raw_categories["Navigation templates"] = {
description = "Templates used to create navigation boxes for easily linking to other similar pages.",
parents = {"ထာမ်ပလိက်ဂမၠိုၚ်"},
}
raw_categories["Number templates"] = {
description = "Templates used to convert numbers or generate boxes describing numbers in a given language.",
parents = {"ထာမ်ပလိက်ဂမၠိုၚ်"},
}
raw_categories["Preloaded templates"] = {
description = "Templates not meant to be transcluded, but instead, whether through URL parameters or modules, have their contents preloaded into edit fields.",
parents = {"ထာမ်ပလိက်ဂမၠိုၚ်"},
}
raw_categories["ထာမ်ပလိက်ပ္တိတ်ရမျာၚ်ဂမၠိုၚ်"] = {
description = "ထာမ်ပလိက်မရပ်စပ်နကဵုအစဳအဇန်ပိုဒ်ပ္တိတ်ရမျာၚ် ကဵု မဆေၚ်စပ်ကဵုရပ်စပ်ဗျဉ်အတေံ။",
additional = "ဗဵုရံၚ် [[:ကဏ္ဍ:ထာမ်ပလိက်မလိက်ဂမၠိုၚ်]] ကဵု [[ဝိက်ရှေန်နရဳ:ဗွဟ်ရမျာၚ်]]။",
parents = {"ထာမ်ပလိက်ဂမၠိုၚ်"},
}
raw_categories["ထာမ်ပလိက်ကာရန်ဂမၠိုၚ်"] = {
description = "ထာမ်ပလိက်မရပ်စပ်နကဵုအစဳအဇန်[[ဝိက်ရှေန်နရဳ:ကာရန်ဂမၠိုၚ်|မုက်လိက်ကာရန်ဂမၠိုၚ်]]၊ လေန်နကဵုဗီုပြၚ်ပိုဒ်ပ္တိတ်ရမျာၚ်၊ ဥပမာ။",
parents = {"ထာမ်ပလိက်ပ္တိတ်ရမျာၚ်ဂမၠိုၚ်"},
}
raw_categories["Sign language templates"] = {
description = "Templates used to format sign-language pronunciation charts.",
parents = {"Pronunciation templates"},
}
raw_categories["Qualifier and gloss templates"] = {
description = "Templates for displaying qualifiers, glosses and the like.",
parents = {"ထာမ်ပလိက်ဂမၠိုၚ်"},
}
raw_categories["ထာမ်ပလိက်ပြံၚ်လှာဲဂၠံၚ်ဂမၠိုၚ်"] = {
description = "ထာမ်ပလိက်မရပ်စပ်နကဵုအစဳအဇန်မုက်လိက်ပြံၚ်လှာဲဂၠံၚ်ဂမၠိုၚ်။",
parents = {"ထာမ်ပလိက်ဂမၠိုၚ်"},
}
raw_categories["ထာမ်ပလိက်နိဿဲဂမၠိုၚ်"] = {
preceding = "{{also|ဝိက်ရှေန်နရဳ:ထာမ်ပလိက်နိဿဲဂမၠိုၚ်|:ကဏ္ဍ:ထာမ်ပလိက်နိဿဲအလိုက်အရေဝ်ဘာသာ}}",
description = "ထာမ်ပလိက်မရပ်စပ်နကဵုအစဳအဇန်နိဿဲဂမၠိုၚ်။",
parents = {"ထာမ်ပလိက်ဂမၠိုၚ်"},
}
raw_categories["ထာမ်ပလိက်ဘာသာမရှ်ေသှ်ေဂမၠိုၚ်"] = {
description = "Templates that display religion-related diagrams or boxes.",
parents = {"ထာမ်ပလိက်ဂမၠိုၚ်"},
}
raw_categories["ထာမ်ပလိက်အာတ်မိက်ဂမၠိုၚ်"] = {
topright = "{{shortcut|WT:RT}}",
description = "Request templates for dictionary entries in the main namespace.",
parents = {"ထာမ်ပလိက်ဂမၠိုၚ်", "အာတ်မိက်ဂမၠိုၚ်"},
}
raw_categories["ထာမ်ပလိက်ကဠာဗ္တဳဂမၠိုၚ်"] = {
description = "Sandbox versions of templates used for testing purposes.",
additional = "'''NOTE:''' The use of sandbox templates in mainspace is strongly dispreferred. Please place all sandbox templates in your userspace.",
parents = {"ထာမ်ပလိက်ဂမၠိုၚ်"},
}
raw_categories["Script templates"] = {
preceding = "{{mainwikt|Scripts}}",
description = "Templates used for converting between scripts or displaying text in a specific script.",
parents = {"ထာမ်ပလိက်ဂမၠိုၚ်"},
}
raw_categories["Semantic relation templates"] = {
description = "Templates that are placed below the [[Wiktionary:Glossary#definition line|definition line]], to indicate other terms semantically related to a particular sense.",
parents = {"ထာမ်ပလိက်ဂမၠိုၚ်"},
}
raw_categories["Single-page-use templates"] = {
description = "Templates used only on a single page and unlikely to find re-use elsewhere.",
parents = {"ထာမ်ပလိက်ဂမၠိုၚ်"},
}
raw_categories["Supplementary templates"] = {
description = "A grab bag of templates used to assist other templates.",
additional = "These should be recategorized according to function.",
parents = {"ထာမ်ပလိက်ဂမၠိုၚ်"},
}
raw_categories["ထာမ်ပလိက်ပိုတ်အခေါန်အဒါန်ဂမၠိုၚ်"] = {
description = "Templates used in Translingual taxonomy entries and in reference to those entries.",
parents = {"ထာမ်ပလိက်ဂမၠိုၚ်"},
}
raw_categories["Taxonomic hypernym templates"] = {
description = "Templates and subcategories containing such templates. The templates contain text to appear under the Hypernyms header for taxonomic name entries.",
additional = "Each template has the name of the taxon from which it begins. The templates in this category at present are the many templates that begin with the names of taxonomic families. Others are in subcategories",
breadcrumb = "Hypernym",
parents = {"ထာမ်ပလိက်ပိုတ်အခေါန်အဒါန်ဂမၠိုၚ်"},
}
raw_categories["ထာမ်ပလိက်ယၟုပိုတ်အခေါန်အဒါန်ဂမၠိုၚ်"] = {
description = "Templates used for the presentation of taxonomic names on a definition line.",
breadcrumb = "ယၟု",
parents = {"ထာမ်ပလိက်ပိုတ်အခေါန်အဒါန်ဂမၠိုၚ်", "ထာမ်ပလိက်တၚ်ကၞာတ်မအရေဝ်ဂမၠိုၚ်"},
}
raw_categories["ထာမ်ပလိက်နိဿဲပိုတ်အခေါန်အဒါန်ဂမၠိုၚ်"] = {
description = "ထာမ်ပလိက်မရပ်စပ်နကဵုအစဳအဇန်နိဿဲသွက်ယၟုပိုတ်အခေါန်အဒါန်ဂမၠိုၚ်။",
breadcrumb = "နိဿဲ",
parents = {"ထာမ်ပလိက်ပိုတ်အခေါန်အဒါန်ဂမၠိုၚ်", "ထာမ်ပလိက်နိဿဲဂမၠိုၚ်"},
}
raw_categories["ထာမ်ပလိက်တဏအ်ဒးကၠောန်သ္ပမဒှ်အပြံၚ်အလှာဲတန်ဍောတ်"] = {
description = "Templates that are not intended for transclusion with <code><nowiki>{{ }}</nowiki></code>, " ..
"and must be substituted with <code><nowiki>{{subst: }}</nowiki></code>wherever they exist.",
additional = "Some of the members of this category are permanent, as the template was written in such a way that " ..
"it must be substituted to function properly. There may also be templates in this category that are deprecated, " ..
"in which case their content has been replaced with the preferred code.",
parents = {"ထာမ်ပလိက်ဂမၠိုၚ်", "အာတ်မိက်ဂမၠိုၚ်"},
}
raw_categories["ထာမ်ပလိက်မနွံကဵုအသိၚ်ပြဟ်ဂမၠိုၚ်"] = {
description = "Templates can be added to this category by adding {{tl|isAccelerated}} to their documentation pages.",
additional = "Presence in this category indicates that at least some of the \"form-of\" entries for the word can be generated semi-automatically by users with [[Wiktionary:ACCEL|accelerated]] editing enabled.",
parents = {"ထာမ်ပလိက်ဂမၠိုၚ်"},
}
raw_categories["ထာမ်ပလိက်ဗီုပြၚ်လိက်အစဳအဇန်ဂမၠိုၚ်"] = {
description = "Templates that provide shortcuts for formatting ordinary text.",
parents = {"ထာမ်ပလိက်ဂမၠိုၚ်"},
}
raw_categories["ထာမ်ပလိက်ဝေါဟာအဘိဓာန်ဂမၠိုၚ်"] = {
description = "Templates for linking to or formatting thesaurus entries.",
parents = {"ထာမ်ပလိက်ဂမၠိုၚ်"},
}
raw_categories["ထာမ်ပလိက်ပရေၚ်ကၠာဲမခဝ်ဂမၠိုၚ်"] = {
description = "Templates used to format entries in and parts of translation tables.",
parents = {"ထာမ်ပလိက်ဂမၠိုၚ်"},
}
raw_categories["ထာမ်ပလိက်ညးလွပ်ဂမၠိုၚ်"] = {
description = "ထာမ်ပလိက်မရန်တၟအ်နကဵုမဒှ်ရပ်စပ်ပ္ဍဲဂၠးအမှဲညးလွပ်ဂမၠိုၚ်။",
parents = {"ထာမ်ပလိက်ဂမၠိုၚ်"},
}
raw_categories["ထာမ်ပလိက်ညးလွပ်ကဠာဗ္တဳဂမၠိုၚ်"] = {
description = "Templates that are for personal use and testing by individual editors.",
additional = "These should all begin with <code>User:</code> followed by the user's name. If several " ..
"sandbox templates are needed by a single user, subpages can be created. These templates should not be used in real " ..
"Wiktionary content pages, as all content on those pages should be editable by anyone and, if necessary, edit protected.",
parents = { "ထာမ်ပလိက်ကဠာဗ္တဳဂမၠိုၚ်", "ထာမ်ပလိက်ဂမၠိုၚ်" },
}
raw_categories["ထာမ်ပလိက်မထိၚ်ဒက်လဝ်နကဵုစၟိန်ပြမာန်ဂမၠိုၚ်"] = {
description = "Subtemplates used in conjunction with {{tl|authority control}}.",
parents = {"ထာမ်ပလိက်ညးလွပ်ဂမၠိုၚ်"},
}
raw_categories["User competency templates"] = {
description = "Templates used for to indicate a user's competency in a given natural language, script or programming language.",
additional = "These are used in conjunction with {{tl|Babel}}, which invokes these templates as necessary.",
parents = {"ထာမ်ပလိက်ညးလွပ်ဂမၠိုၚ်"},
}
raw_categories["Coder user templates"] = {
description = "Templates used for to indicate a user's competency in a given programming language.",
additional = "These are used in conjunction with {{tl|Babel}}, which invokes these templates as necessary.",
parents = {"User competency templates"},
}
raw_categories["Language user templates"] = {
description = "Templates used for to indicate a user's competency in speaking a given language.",
additional = "These are used in conjunction with {{tl|Babel}}, which invokes these templates as necessary.",
parents = {"User competency templates"},
}
raw_categories["Script user templates"] = {
description = "Templates used for to indicate a user's competency in reading a given script.",
additional = "These are used in conjunction with {{tl|Babel}}, which invokes these templates as necessary.",
parents = {"User competency templates"},
}
raw_categories["ထာမ်ပလိက်ဝိုတ်ဒဳဂမၠိုၚ်"] = {
description = "ထာမ်ပလိက်မရပ်စပ်နကဵုမထံက်ပၚ်ဆေၚ်စပ်ကဵုမအရေဝ်တ္ၚဲအရိုဟ်တ္ၚဲ။",
parents = {"ထာမ်ပလိက်ဝိက်ရှေန်နရဳဂမၠိုၚ်"},
}
raw_categories["ထာမ်ပလိက်ဖှာတ်ဌဳဒဳဂမၠိုၚ်"] = {
description = "ထာမ်ပလိက်မရပ်စပ်နကဵုမထံက်ပၚ်ဆေၚ်စပ်ကဵုအဆက်အစပ်မအရေဝ်တ္ၚဲအရိုဟ်တ္ၚဲ။",
parents = {"ထာမ်ပလိက်ဝိုတ်ဒဳဂမၠိုၚ်"},
}
raw_categories["ထာမ်ပလိက်ကဵုမဝ်ဂျူဟွံဂွံသုၚ်စောဲလဝ်မချိုတ်ပၠိုတ်ဂမၠိုၚ်"] = {
description = "ထာမ်ပလိက် ကဵု မဝ်ဂျူစဵုကဵုလၟုဟ်ဟွံရပ်သုၚ်စောဲပ္ဍဲမပ္တိတ်ကပေါတ်ဂမၠိုၚ်။",
additional = "{{also|တၟေၚ်:ထာမ်ပလိက်မဟွံစကာဂမၠိုၚ်|ကဏ္ဍ:ထာမ်ပလိက်ဟွံဆက်သုၚ်စောဲဂမၠိုၚ်}}",
parents = {"ထာမ်ပလိက်ဂမၠိုၚ်", "မဝ်ဂျူဂမၠိုၚ်", "ကဏ္ဍ:ထိၚ်ဒက်မၚ်မွဲလဝ်ဝိက်ရှေန်နရဳဂမၠိုၚ်"},
}
raw_categories["ထာမ်ပလိက်ကဏ္ဍဒကုတ်ဍောတ်ဗက်အလိုက်အရေဝ်ဘာသာ"] = {
description = "က္ဍိုၚ်ကဏ္ဍပွမဂရောပ်ပရောပရာသဳကၠဳဆက်စပ်နကဵုထာမ်ပလိက်ဂမၠိုၚ်။",
additional = "{{{umbrella_meta_msg}}}",
parents = {
"Umbrella metacategories",
{name = "ထာမ်ပလိက်ဂမၠိုၚ်", is_label = true, sort = " "},
},
}
-- Add breadcrumb by chopping off the parent (or the parent's parent, etc.) from the end of the label, if possible.
for key, data in pairs(raw_categories) do
if not data.breadcrumb then
local parent = data.parents[1]
while true do
if type(parent) == "string" then
local parent_re = " " .. require("Module:string utilities").pattern_escape(mw.getContentLanguage():lcfirst(parent)) .. "$"
if key:find(parent_re) then
data.breadcrumb = key:gsub(parent_re, "")
break
end
if raw_categories[parent] then
parent = raw_categories[parent].parents[1]
else
break
end
else
break
end
end
end
end
return {LABELS = labels, RAW_CATEGORIES = raw_categories}
smwh4lsonfsek2d8tdlcd6c6xzi1e2p
မဝ်ဂျူ:etymology/templates/descendant
828
45155
385754
384692
2026-04-06T09:35:51Z
咽頭べさ
33
385754
Scribunto
text/plain
local export = {}
local debug_track_module = "Module:debug/track"
local descendants_tree_module = "Module:descendants tree"
local etymology_style_css = "Module:etymology/style.css"
local labels_module = "Module:labels"
local languages_module = "Module:languages"
local links_module = "Module:links"
local parameter_utilities_module = "Module:parameter utilities"
local pron_qualifier_module = "Module:pron qualifier"
local qualifier_module = "Module:qualifier"
local scripts_module = "Module:scripts"
local table_module = "Module:table"
local table_module_list_to_set = "Module:table/listToSet"
local template_styles_module = "Module:TemplateStyles"
local concat = table.concat
local insert = table.insert
local rsplit = mw.text.split
local list_to_set = require(table_module_list_to_set)
local error_on_no_descendants = false
local function track(page)
return require(debug_track_module)("descendant/" .. page)
end
local function ine(arg)
if arg == "" then
return nil
else
return arg
end
end
local function add_tooltip(text, tooltip)
return '<span class="desc-arr" title="' .. tooltip .. '">' .. text .. '</span>'
end
-- Boolean params indicating whether a descendant term (or all terms) are particular sorts of borrowings.
local bortypes = {"inh", "bor", "lbor", "slb", "obor", "translit", "der", "clq", "pclq", "sml", "unc"}
local bortype_set = list_to_set(bortypes)
-- Aliases of clq=.
local calque_aliases = {"cal", "calq", "calque"}
local calque_alias_set = list_to_set(calque_aliases)
-- Aliases of pclq=.
local partial_calque_aliases = {"pcal", "pcalq", "pcalque"}
local partial_calque_alias_set = list_to_set(partial_calque_aliases)
--- Return a function of one argument `field` (a param name), which fetches `args`[`field`].default if index == 0, else
--- `container`[`field`].
local function get_val(container, args, index)
return function(field)
if index == 0 then
return args[field].default
else
return container[field]
end
end
end
local function get_arrow(container, args, index)
local val = get_val(container, args, index)
local arrow
if val("bor") then
arrow = add_tooltip("→", "မလွဳလဝ်")
elseif val("lbor") then
arrow = add_tooltip("→", "learned borrowing")
elseif val("slb") then
arrow = add_tooltip("→", "semi-learned borrowing")
elseif val("obor") then
arrow = add_tooltip("→", "orthographic borrowing")
elseif val("translit") then
arrow = add_tooltip("→", "transliteration")
elseif val("clq") then
arrow = add_tooltip("→", "calque")
elseif val("pclq") then
arrow = add_tooltip("→", "partial calque")
elseif val("sml") then
arrow = add_tooltip("→", "semantic loan")
elseif val("inh") or (val("unc") and not val("der")) then
arrow = add_tooltip(">", "inherited")
else
arrow = ""
end
-- allow der=1 in conjunction with bor=1 to indicate e.g. English "pars recta"
-- derived and borrowed from Latin "pars".
if val("der") then
arrow = arrow .. add_tooltip("⇒", "reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes")
end
if val("unc") then
arrow = arrow .. add_tooltip("?", "uncertain")
end
if arrow ~= "" then
arrow = arrow .. " "
end
return arrow
end
-- Return the pre-qualifier text for the `index`th term, or the overall pre-qualifier text if index == 0.
local function get_pre_qualifiers_labels(container, args, index)
if index > 0 then
-- per term labels and qualifiers are handled at the subitem level, by full_link().
return nil, nil
end
local val = get_val(container, args, index)
return val("l"), val("q")
end
-- Return the post-qualifier text for the `index`th term, or the overall post-qualifier text if index == 0.
local function get_post_qualifiers_labels(container, args, index, lang)
local val = get_val(container, args, index)
local boolean_labels = {}
if val("inh") then
insert(boolean_labels, "inherited")
end
if val("lbor") then
insert(boolean_labels, "ပရေၚ်လ္ၚတ်ကေတ်လဝ်")
end
if val("slb") then
insert(boolean_labels, "semi-learned")
end
if val("translit") then
insert(boolean_labels, "transliteration")
end
if val("clq") then
insert(boolean_labels, "calque")
end
if val("pclq") then
insert(boolean_labels, "partial calque")
end
if val("sml") then
insert(boolean_labels, "semantic loan")
end
if index > 0 then
-- per term labels, qualifiers and references are handled at the subitem level, by full_link().
return boolean_labels
else
local quals, refs, dash_labels
quals = val("qq")
if val("ll") then
local labels = require(labels_module).show_labels {
lang = lang,
labels = val("ll"),
nocat = true,
open = false,
close = false,
no_track_already_seen = true,
ok_to_destructively_modify = true, -- doesn't apply to `labels`
}
if labels ~= "" then
dash_labels = " — " .. labels
end
end
return boolean_labels, quals, dash_labels
end
end
local function desc_or_desc_tree(frame, desc_tree)
local params
local boolean = {type = "boolean"}
if desc_tree then
params = {
[1] = {required = true, type = "language", family = true, default = "gem-pro"},
[2] = {required = true, list = true, allow_holes = true, default = "*fuhsaz"},
notext = boolean,
noalts = boolean,
noparent = boolean,
}
else
params = {
[1] = {required = true, type = "language", family = true, default = "en"},
[2] = {list = true, allow_holes = true, template_default = "word"},
alts = boolean,
}
end
-- Add other single params.
params.sclang = boolean
params.sclb = {replaced_by = "sclang", reason = "to avoid confusion with 'labels' as in [[Template:lb]]"}
params.nolang = boolean
params.nolb = {replaced_by = "nolang", reason = "to avoid confusion with 'labels' as in [[Template:lb]]"}
local parent_args
if frame.args[1] then
parent_args = frame.args
else
parent_args = frame:getParent().args
end
-- Error to catch most uses of old-style parameters.
if ine(parent_args[4]) and not ine(parent_args[3]) and not ine(parent_args.tr2) and not ine(parent_args.ts2)
and not ine(parent_args.t2) and not ine(parent_args.gloss2) and not ine(parent_args.g2)
and not ine(parent_args.alt2) then
error("You specified a term in 4= and not one in 3=. You probably meant to use t= to specify a gloss instead. "
.. "If you intended to specify two terms, put the second term in 3=.")
end
if not ine(parent_args[3]) and not ine(parent_args.alt2) and not ine(parent_args.tr2) and not ine(parent_args.ts2)
and ine(parent_args.g2) then
error("You specified a gender in g2= but no term in 3=. You were probably trying to specify two genders for "
.. "a single term. To do that, put both genders in g=, comma-separated.")
end
local m_param_utils = require(parameter_utilities_module)
local param_mods = m_param_utils.construct_param_mods {
{group = {"link", "ref", "l", "q"}},
{param = "lb", replaced_by = false, instead = "use 'l' for left labels or 'll' for right labels"},
{param = bortypes, type = "boolean", overall = true, separate_no_index = true},
{param = calque_aliases, alias_of = "clq"},
{param = partial_calque_aliases, alias_of = "pclq"},
}
local groups, args, globalprops = m_param_utils.parse_list_with_inline_modifiers_and_separate_params {
params = params,
param_mods = param_mods,
raw_args = parent_args,
termarg = 2,
-- Need some work to support this.
-- parse_lang_prefix = true,
track_module = "မဒုၚ်လွဳစ",
-- Due to allowing families as langs and substituting 'und', it's easier to do this later.
-- lang = function() ... end
sc = "sc.default",
splitchar = "[,~]",
subitem_separator_map = {[","] = "/", ["~"] = " ~ "},
pre_normalize_modifiers = function(data)
local modtext = data.modtext
modtext = modtext:match("^<(.*)>$")
if not modtext then
error(("Internal error: Passed-in modifier isn't surrounded by angle brackets: %s"):format(
data.modtext))
end
if bortype_set[modtext] or calque_alias_set[modtext] or partial_calque_alias_set[modtext] then
modtext = modtext .. ":1"
end
return "<" .. modtext .. ">"
end,
}
local lang = args[1]
local namespace = mw.title.getCurrentTitle().nsText
if (namespace == "" or namespace == "ဗီုပြၚ်သိုၚ်တၟိ") and (
lang:hasType("appendix-constructed") and not lang:hasType("regular")) then
error("Terms in appendix-only constructed languages may not be given as descendants.")
end
local fetch_alt_forms = desc_tree and not args.noalts or not desc_tree and args.alts
local m_desctree
if desc_tree or fetch_alt_forms then
m_desctree = require(descendants_tree_module)
end
if lang:getCode() ~= lang:getFullCode() then
-- [[Special:WhatLinksHere/Wiktionary:Tracking/descendant/etymological]]
track("etymological")
track("etymological/" .. lang:getCode())
end
local is_family = lang:hasType("family")
local proxy_lang
if is_family then
-- [[Special:WhatLinksHere/Wiktionary:Tracking/descendant/family]]
track("family")
track("family/" .. lang:getCode())
proxy_lang = require(languages_module).getByCode("und")
else
proxy_lang = lang
end
local langname
if is_family then
-- The display form for families includes the word "languages", which we probably don't want to
-- display.
langname = lang:getCanonicalName()
else
langname = lang:getDisplayForm()
end
local langtag
if args.sclang then
local sc_to_use = args.sc.default
if not sc_to_use then
local first_termobj = groups[1] and groups[1].terms[1]
if not first_termobj then
error("sclang= given but no term exists to display the script name of")
end
sc_to_use = first_termobj.sc
if not sc_to_use then
local first_term = first_termobj.term or first_termobj.alt
if not first_term then
error("sclang= given but first specified item no term or display form to display the script name of")
end
if first_termobj.lang then
sc_to_use = first_termobj.lang:findBestScript(first_term)
elseif is_family then
sc_to_use = require(scripts_module).findBestScriptWithoutLang(first_term, "none is last resort")
else
sc_to_use = lang:findBestScript(first_term)
end
end
end
langtag = sc_to_use:getDisplayForm()
else
langtag = langname
end
local terms_for_descendant_trees = {}
-- Keep track of descendants whose descendant tree we fetch. Don't fetch the same descendant tree twice (which
-- can happen especially with Arabic-script terms with the same unvocalized spelling but differing vocalization).
-- This happens e.g. with Ottoman Turkish [[پورتقال]], which has {{desctree|fa-cls|پُرْتُقَال|پُرْتِقَال|bor=1}}, with
-- two terms that have the same unvocalized spelling.
local terms_and_ids_fetched = {}
local descendant_terms_seen = {}
local parts = {}
for i, group in ipairs(groups) do
local group_parts = {}
local terms_for_alt_forms = {}
for _, item in ipairs(group.terms) do
local link = ""
item.lang = item.lang or proxy_lang
item.track_sc = true
-- Construct a link out of `item`. Also add the term to the list of descendant trees and/or alternative
-- forms to fetch, if the page+ID combination hasn't already been seen.
if item.term ~= "-" then -- including term == nil
item.show_qualifiers = true
link = require(links_module).full_link(item, nil, true)
if item.term and (desc_tree or fetch_alt_forms) then
local m_links = require(links_module)
local entry_name = m_links.get_link_page(m_links.remove_links(item.term), lang, sc)
-- NOTE: We use the term and ID as the key, but not the language. This is OK currently because
-- all terms have the same language; but if we ever add support for a term-specific language,
-- we need to fix this.
local term_and_id = item.id and entry_name .. "!!!" .. item.id or entry_name
if not terms_and_ids_fetched[term_and_id] then
terms_and_ids_fetched[term_and_id] = true
local term_for_fetching = {
lang = lang, entry_name = entry_name, id = item.id
}
if desc_tree then
if is_family then
error("No support currently (and probably ever) for fetching a descendant tree when a family code instead of language code is given")
end
if error_on_no_descendants then
require(table_module).insertIfNot(descendant_terms_seen,
{ term = item.term, id = item.id })
end
table.insert(terms_for_descendant_trees, term_for_fetching)
end
if fetch_alt_forms then
if is_family then
error("No support currently (and probably ever) for fetching alternative forms when a family code instead of language code is given")
end
-- [[Special:WhatLinksHere/Wiktionary:Tracking/descendant/alts]]
track("alts")
table.insert(terms_for_alt_forms, term_for_fetching)
end
end
end
elseif item.tr or item.ts or item.gloss or item.genders then
-- [[Special:WhatLinksHere/Wiktionary:Tracking/descendant/no term]]
track("no term")
item.term = nil
item.show_qualifiers = true
link = require(links_module).full_link(item, nil, true)
link = link
:gsub("<small>%[ဝေါဟာ%?%]</small> ", "")
:gsub("<small>%[ဝေါဟာ%?%]</small> ", "")
:gsub(" ", "")
else -- display no link at all
-- [[Special:WhatLinksHere/Wiktionary:Tracking/descendant/no term or annotations]]
track("no term or annotations")
end
if link ~= "" then
insert(group_parts, item.separator)
insert(group_parts, link)
end
end
if group_parts[1] then
for _, altterm in ipairs(terms_for_alt_forms) do
local altform = m_desctree.get_alternative_forms(altterm.lang, altterm.entry_name, altterm.id,
globalprops.use_semicolon and "; " or ", ")
if altform ~= "" then
insert(group_parts, globalprops.use_semicolon and "; " or ", ")
insert(group_parts, altform)
end
end
local group_link = concat(group_parts)
insert(parts, group.separator)
if not args.notext then
insert(parts, get_arrow(group, args, i))
end
-- no pre-qualifiers/labels and no post-qualifiers/dash-labels
local post_boolean_labels = get_post_qualifiers_labels(group, args, i, proxy_lang)
if post_boolean_labels and post_boolean_labels[1] then
group_link = require(pron_qualifier_module).format_qualifiers {
lang = proxy_lang,
text = group_link,
ll = post_boolean_labels,
}
end
insert(parts, group_link)
end
end
local descendant_trees = {}
for _, descterm in ipairs(terms_for_descendant_trees) do
-- When I ([[User:Benwing2]]) first implemented this in Nov 2020, I had `maxmaxindex > 1` as the last argument.
-- Since then, [[User:Fytcha]] changed the last param to `true`.
local descendant_tree = m_desctree.get_descendants(descterm.lang, descterm.entry_name, descterm.id, true)
if descendant_tree and descendant_tree ~= "" then
insert(descendant_trees, descendant_tree)
end
end
if error_on_no_descendants and desc_tree and not descendant_trees[1] then
local function format_term_seen(term_seen)
if term_seen.id then
return ("[[%s]] with ID '%s'"):format(term_seen.term, term_seen.id)
else
return ("[[%s]]"):format(term_seen.term)
end
end
if #descendant_terms_seen == 0 then
error("[[Template:desctree]] invoked but no terms to retrieve descendants from")
elseif #descendant_terms_seen == 1 then
error(("No Descendants section was found in the entry %s under the header for %s"):format(
format_term_seen(descendant_terms_seen[1]), lang:getFullName()))
else
for i, term_seen in ipairs(descendant_terms_seen) do
descendant_terms_seen[i] = format_term_seen(term_seen)
end
error(("No Descendants section was found in any of the entries %s under the header for %s"):format(
concat(descendant_terms_seen, ", "), lang:getFullName()))
end
end
local descendants = concat(descendant_trees)
if args.noparent then
return descendants
end
local initial_labels, initial_quals = get_pre_qualifiers_labels(nil, args, 0)
local final_boolean_labels, final_quals, final_dash_labels = get_post_qualifiers_labels(nil, args, 0, proxy_lang)
local all_linktext = concat(parts)
if initial_labels and initial_labels[1] or initial_quals and initial_quals[1] or
final_boolean_labels and final_boolean_labels[1] or final_quals and final_quals[1] or
final_refs and final_refs[1] then
all_linktext = require(pron_qualifier_module).format_qualifiers {
lang = proxy_lang,
text = all_linktext,
l = initial_labels,
q = initial_quals,
ll = final_boolean_labels,
qq = final_quals,
}
end
if final_dash_labels then
all_linktext = all_linktext .. final_dash_labels
end
all_linktext = all_linktext .. descendants
if args.notext then
return all_linktext
end
local initial_arrow = get_arrow(nil, args, 0)
if args.nolang then
return initial_arrow .. all_linktext
else
return concat { initial_arrow, langtag, ":", all_linktext ~= "" and " " or "", all_linktext }
end
end
function export.descendant(frame)
return desc_or_desc_tree(frame, false) .. require(template_styles_module)(etymology_style_css)
end
function export.descendants_tree(frame)
return desc_or_desc_tree(frame, true)
end
return export
hk9rjkyushkc08u5r7lrgifsjgtqhlo
385756
385754
2026-04-06T09:37:01Z
咽頭べさ
33
ကလေင်ပလီု မူတၟိ[[Special:Diff/385754|385754]]နကု[[Special:Contributions/咽頭べさ|咽頭べさ]] ([[User talk:咽頭べさ|ဓရီုကျာ]])
385756
Scribunto
text/plain
local export = {}
local debug_track_module = "Module:debug/track"
local descendants_tree_module = "Module:descendants tree"
local etymology_style_css = "Module:etymology/style.css"
local labels_module = "Module:labels"
local languages_module = "Module:languages"
local links_module = "Module:links"
local parameter_utilities_module = "Module:parameter utilities"
local pron_qualifier_module = "Module:pron qualifier"
local qualifier_module = "Module:qualifier"
local scripts_module = "Module:scripts"
local table_module = "Module:table"
local table_module_list_to_set = "Module:table/listToSet"
local template_styles_module = "Module:TemplateStyles"
local concat = table.concat
local insert = table.insert
local rsplit = mw.text.split
local list_to_set = require(table_module_list_to_set)
local error_on_no_descendants = false
local function track(page)
return require(debug_track_module)("descendant/" .. page)
end
local function ine(arg)
if arg == "" then
return nil
else
return arg
end
end
local function add_tooltip(text, tooltip)
return '<span class="desc-arr" title="' .. tooltip .. '">' .. text .. '</span>'
end
-- Boolean params indicating whether a descendant term (or all terms) are particular sorts of borrowings.
local bortypes = {"inh", "bor", "lbor", "slb", "obor", "translit", "der", "clq", "pclq", "sml", "unc"}
local bortype_set = list_to_set(bortypes)
-- Aliases of clq=.
local calque_aliases = {"cal", "calq", "calque"}
local calque_alias_set = list_to_set(calque_aliases)
-- Aliases of pclq=.
local partial_calque_aliases = {"pcal", "pcalq", "pcalque"}
local partial_calque_alias_set = list_to_set(partial_calque_aliases)
--- Return a function of one argument `field` (a param name), which fetches `args`[`field`].default if index == 0, else
--- `container`[`field`].
local function get_val(container, args, index)
return function(field)
if index == 0 then
return args[field].default
else
return container[field]
end
end
end
local function get_arrow(container, args, index)
local val = get_val(container, args, index)
local arrow
if val("bor") then
arrow = add_tooltip("→", "မလွဳလဝ်")
elseif val("lbor") then
arrow = add_tooltip("→", "learned borrowing")
elseif val("slb") then
arrow = add_tooltip("→", "semi-learned borrowing")
elseif val("obor") then
arrow = add_tooltip("→", "orthographic borrowing")
elseif val("translit") then
arrow = add_tooltip("→", "transliteration")
elseif val("clq") then
arrow = add_tooltip("→", "calque")
elseif val("pclq") then
arrow = add_tooltip("→", "partial calque")
elseif val("sml") then
arrow = add_tooltip("→", "semantic loan")
elseif val("inh") or (val("unc") and not val("der")) then
arrow = add_tooltip(">", "inherited")
else
arrow = ""
end
-- allow der=1 in conjunction with bor=1 to indicate e.g. English "pars recta"
-- derived and borrowed from Latin "pars".
if val("der") then
arrow = arrow .. add_tooltip("⇒", "reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes")
end
if val("unc") then
arrow = arrow .. add_tooltip("?", "uncertain")
end
if arrow ~= "" then
arrow = arrow .. " "
end
return arrow
end
-- Return the pre-qualifier text for the `index`th term, or the overall pre-qualifier text if index == 0.
local function get_pre_qualifiers_labels(container, args, index)
if index > 0 then
-- per term labels and qualifiers are handled at the subitem level, by full_link().
return nil, nil
end
local val = get_val(container, args, index)
return val("l"), val("q")
end
-- Return the post-qualifier text for the `index`th term, or the overall post-qualifier text if index == 0.
local function get_post_qualifiers_labels(container, args, index, lang)
local val = get_val(container, args, index)
local boolean_labels = {}
if val("inh") then
insert(boolean_labels, "inherited")
end
if val("lbor") then
insert(boolean_labels, "learned")
end
if val("slb") then
insert(boolean_labels, "semi-learned")
end
if val("translit") then
insert(boolean_labels, "transliteration")
end
if val("clq") then
insert(boolean_labels, "calque")
end
if val("pclq") then
insert(boolean_labels, "partial calque")
end
if val("sml") then
insert(boolean_labels, "semantic loan")
end
if index > 0 then
-- per term labels, qualifiers and references are handled at the subitem level, by full_link().
return boolean_labels
else
local quals, refs, dash_labels
quals = val("qq")
if val("ll") then
local labels = require(labels_module).show_labels {
lang = lang,
labels = val("ll"),
nocat = true,
open = false,
close = false,
no_track_already_seen = true,
ok_to_destructively_modify = true, -- doesn't apply to `labels`
}
if labels ~= "" then
dash_labels = " — " .. labels
end
end
return boolean_labels, quals, dash_labels
end
end
local function desc_or_desc_tree(frame, desc_tree)
local params
local boolean = {type = "boolean"}
if desc_tree then
params = {
[1] = {required = true, type = "language", family = true, default = "gem-pro"},
[2] = {required = true, list = true, allow_holes = true, default = "*fuhsaz"},
notext = boolean,
noalts = boolean,
noparent = boolean,
}
else
params = {
[1] = {required = true, type = "language", family = true, default = "en"},
[2] = {list = true, allow_holes = true, template_default = "word"},
alts = boolean,
}
end
-- Add other single params.
params.sclang = boolean
params.sclb = {replaced_by = "sclang", reason = "to avoid confusion with 'labels' as in [[Template:lb]]"}
params.nolang = boolean
params.nolb = {replaced_by = "nolang", reason = "to avoid confusion with 'labels' as in [[Template:lb]]"}
local parent_args
if frame.args[1] then
parent_args = frame.args
else
parent_args = frame:getParent().args
end
-- Error to catch most uses of old-style parameters.
if ine(parent_args[4]) and not ine(parent_args[3]) and not ine(parent_args.tr2) and not ine(parent_args.ts2)
and not ine(parent_args.t2) and not ine(parent_args.gloss2) and not ine(parent_args.g2)
and not ine(parent_args.alt2) then
error("You specified a term in 4= and not one in 3=. You probably meant to use t= to specify a gloss instead. "
.. "If you intended to specify two terms, put the second term in 3=.")
end
if not ine(parent_args[3]) and not ine(parent_args.alt2) and not ine(parent_args.tr2) and not ine(parent_args.ts2)
and ine(parent_args.g2) then
error("You specified a gender in g2= but no term in 3=. You were probably trying to specify two genders for "
.. "a single term. To do that, put both genders in g=, comma-separated.")
end
local m_param_utils = require(parameter_utilities_module)
local param_mods = m_param_utils.construct_param_mods {
{group = {"link", "ref", "l", "q"}},
{param = "lb", replaced_by = false, instead = "use 'l' for left labels or 'll' for right labels"},
{param = bortypes, type = "boolean", overall = true, separate_no_index = true},
{param = calque_aliases, alias_of = "clq"},
{param = partial_calque_aliases, alias_of = "pclq"},
}
local groups, args, globalprops = m_param_utils.parse_list_with_inline_modifiers_and_separate_params {
params = params,
param_mods = param_mods,
raw_args = parent_args,
termarg = 2,
-- Need some work to support this.
-- parse_lang_prefix = true,
track_module = "မဒုၚ်လွဳစ",
-- Due to allowing families as langs and substituting 'und', it's easier to do this later.
-- lang = function() ... end
sc = "sc.default",
splitchar = "[,~]",
subitem_separator_map = {[","] = "/", ["~"] = " ~ "},
pre_normalize_modifiers = function(data)
local modtext = data.modtext
modtext = modtext:match("^<(.*)>$")
if not modtext then
error(("Internal error: Passed-in modifier isn't surrounded by angle brackets: %s"):format(
data.modtext))
end
if bortype_set[modtext] or calque_alias_set[modtext] or partial_calque_alias_set[modtext] then
modtext = modtext .. ":1"
end
return "<" .. modtext .. ">"
end,
}
local lang = args[1]
local namespace = mw.title.getCurrentTitle().nsText
if (namespace == "" or namespace == "ဗီုပြၚ်သိုၚ်တၟိ") and (
lang:hasType("appendix-constructed") and not lang:hasType("regular")) then
error("Terms in appendix-only constructed languages may not be given as descendants.")
end
local fetch_alt_forms = desc_tree and not args.noalts or not desc_tree and args.alts
local m_desctree
if desc_tree or fetch_alt_forms then
m_desctree = require(descendants_tree_module)
end
if lang:getCode() ~= lang:getFullCode() then
-- [[Special:WhatLinksHere/Wiktionary:Tracking/descendant/etymological]]
track("etymological")
track("etymological/" .. lang:getCode())
end
local is_family = lang:hasType("family")
local proxy_lang
if is_family then
-- [[Special:WhatLinksHere/Wiktionary:Tracking/descendant/family]]
track("family")
track("family/" .. lang:getCode())
proxy_lang = require(languages_module).getByCode("und")
else
proxy_lang = lang
end
local langname
if is_family then
-- The display form for families includes the word "languages", which we probably don't want to
-- display.
langname = lang:getCanonicalName()
else
langname = lang:getDisplayForm()
end
local langtag
if args.sclang then
local sc_to_use = args.sc.default
if not sc_to_use then
local first_termobj = groups[1] and groups[1].terms[1]
if not first_termobj then
error("sclang= given but no term exists to display the script name of")
end
sc_to_use = first_termobj.sc
if not sc_to_use then
local first_term = first_termobj.term or first_termobj.alt
if not first_term then
error("sclang= given but first specified item no term or display form to display the script name of")
end
if first_termobj.lang then
sc_to_use = first_termobj.lang:findBestScript(first_term)
elseif is_family then
sc_to_use = require(scripts_module).findBestScriptWithoutLang(first_term, "none is last resort")
else
sc_to_use = lang:findBestScript(first_term)
end
end
end
langtag = sc_to_use:getDisplayForm()
else
langtag = langname
end
local terms_for_descendant_trees = {}
-- Keep track of descendants whose descendant tree we fetch. Don't fetch the same descendant tree twice (which
-- can happen especially with Arabic-script terms with the same unvocalized spelling but differing vocalization).
-- This happens e.g. with Ottoman Turkish [[پورتقال]], which has {{desctree|fa-cls|پُرْتُقَال|پُرْتِقَال|bor=1}}, with
-- two terms that have the same unvocalized spelling.
local terms_and_ids_fetched = {}
local descendant_terms_seen = {}
local parts = {}
for i, group in ipairs(groups) do
local group_parts = {}
local terms_for_alt_forms = {}
for _, item in ipairs(group.terms) do
local link = ""
item.lang = item.lang or proxy_lang
item.track_sc = true
-- Construct a link out of `item`. Also add the term to the list of descendant trees and/or alternative
-- forms to fetch, if the page+ID combination hasn't already been seen.
if item.term ~= "-" then -- including term == nil
item.show_qualifiers = true
link = require(links_module).full_link(item, nil, true)
if item.term and (desc_tree or fetch_alt_forms) then
local m_links = require(links_module)
local entry_name = m_links.get_link_page(m_links.remove_links(item.term), lang, sc)
-- NOTE: We use the term and ID as the key, but not the language. This is OK currently because
-- all terms have the same language; but if we ever add support for a term-specific language,
-- we need to fix this.
local term_and_id = item.id and entry_name .. "!!!" .. item.id or entry_name
if not terms_and_ids_fetched[term_and_id] then
terms_and_ids_fetched[term_and_id] = true
local term_for_fetching = {
lang = lang, entry_name = entry_name, id = item.id
}
if desc_tree then
if is_family then
error("No support currently (and probably ever) for fetching a descendant tree when a family code instead of language code is given")
end
if error_on_no_descendants then
require(table_module).insertIfNot(descendant_terms_seen,
{ term = item.term, id = item.id })
end
table.insert(terms_for_descendant_trees, term_for_fetching)
end
if fetch_alt_forms then
if is_family then
error("No support currently (and probably ever) for fetching alternative forms when a family code instead of language code is given")
end
-- [[Special:WhatLinksHere/Wiktionary:Tracking/descendant/alts]]
track("alts")
table.insert(terms_for_alt_forms, term_for_fetching)
end
end
end
elseif item.tr or item.ts or item.gloss or item.genders then
-- [[Special:WhatLinksHere/Wiktionary:Tracking/descendant/no term]]
track("no term")
item.term = nil
item.show_qualifiers = true
link = require(links_module).full_link(item, nil, true)
link = link
:gsub("<small>%[ဝေါဟာ%?%]</small> ", "")
:gsub("<small>%[ဝေါဟာ%?%]</small> ", "")
:gsub(" ", "")
else -- display no link at all
-- [[Special:WhatLinksHere/Wiktionary:Tracking/descendant/no term or annotations]]
track("no term or annotations")
end
if link ~= "" then
insert(group_parts, item.separator)
insert(group_parts, link)
end
end
if group_parts[1] then
for _, altterm in ipairs(terms_for_alt_forms) do
local altform = m_desctree.get_alternative_forms(altterm.lang, altterm.entry_name, altterm.id,
globalprops.use_semicolon and "; " or ", ")
if altform ~= "" then
insert(group_parts, globalprops.use_semicolon and "; " or ", ")
insert(group_parts, altform)
end
end
local group_link = concat(group_parts)
insert(parts, group.separator)
if not args.notext then
insert(parts, get_arrow(group, args, i))
end
-- no pre-qualifiers/labels and no post-qualifiers/dash-labels
local post_boolean_labels = get_post_qualifiers_labels(group, args, i, proxy_lang)
if post_boolean_labels and post_boolean_labels[1] then
group_link = require(pron_qualifier_module).format_qualifiers {
lang = proxy_lang,
text = group_link,
ll = post_boolean_labels,
}
end
insert(parts, group_link)
end
end
local descendant_trees = {}
for _, descterm in ipairs(terms_for_descendant_trees) do
-- When I ([[User:Benwing2]]) first implemented this in Nov 2020, I had `maxmaxindex > 1` as the last argument.
-- Since then, [[User:Fytcha]] changed the last param to `true`.
local descendant_tree = m_desctree.get_descendants(descterm.lang, descterm.entry_name, descterm.id, true)
if descendant_tree and descendant_tree ~= "" then
insert(descendant_trees, descendant_tree)
end
end
if error_on_no_descendants and desc_tree and not descendant_trees[1] then
local function format_term_seen(term_seen)
if term_seen.id then
return ("[[%s]] with ID '%s'"):format(term_seen.term, term_seen.id)
else
return ("[[%s]]"):format(term_seen.term)
end
end
if #descendant_terms_seen == 0 then
error("[[Template:desctree]] invoked but no terms to retrieve descendants from")
elseif #descendant_terms_seen == 1 then
error(("No Descendants section was found in the entry %s under the header for %s"):format(
format_term_seen(descendant_terms_seen[1]), lang:getFullName()))
else
for i, term_seen in ipairs(descendant_terms_seen) do
descendant_terms_seen[i] = format_term_seen(term_seen)
end
error(("No Descendants section was found in any of the entries %s under the header for %s"):format(
concat(descendant_terms_seen, ", "), lang:getFullName()))
end
end
local descendants = concat(descendant_trees)
if args.noparent then
return descendants
end
local initial_labels, initial_quals = get_pre_qualifiers_labels(nil, args, 0)
local final_boolean_labels, final_quals, final_dash_labels = get_post_qualifiers_labels(nil, args, 0, proxy_lang)
local all_linktext = concat(parts)
if initial_labels and initial_labels[1] or initial_quals and initial_quals[1] or
final_boolean_labels and final_boolean_labels[1] or final_quals and final_quals[1] or
final_refs and final_refs[1] then
all_linktext = require(pron_qualifier_module).format_qualifiers {
lang = proxy_lang,
text = all_linktext,
l = initial_labels,
q = initial_quals,
ll = final_boolean_labels,
qq = final_quals,
}
end
if final_dash_labels then
all_linktext = all_linktext .. final_dash_labels
end
all_linktext = all_linktext .. descendants
if args.notext then
return all_linktext
end
local initial_arrow = get_arrow(nil, args, 0)
if args.nolang then
return initial_arrow .. all_linktext
else
return concat { initial_arrow, langtag, ":", all_linktext ~= "" and " " or "", all_linktext }
end
end
function export.descendant(frame)
return desc_or_desc_tree(frame, false) .. require(template_styles_module)(etymology_style_css)
end
function export.descendants_tree(frame)
return desc_or_desc_tree(frame, true)
end
return export
lszb6dzg3xrpr42nl22kddauhbrnnx5
ညးလွပ်:Aue Nai
2
50077
385778
385630
2026-04-06T10:35:32Z
Aue Nai
29
385778
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{| style="float: right; margin-left: 15px; margin-bottom: 15px; background: #f8f9fa; border: 1px solid #a2a9b1; padding: 10px; border-radius: 8px; width: 260px;"
| style="text-align: center;" |[[ဝှာင်:Wiktionary-logo-en.svg|98x98px|ဝိက်ရှေန်နရဳ]]
|-
| style="text-align: center; font-size: 1.3em; font-weight: bold; padding-top: 10px;" |ညးလွပ်: Aue Nai
|-
| style="text-align: center; color: #54595d; font-style: italic;" |ညးမချူဗပေင် ဝိက်ရှေန်နရဳမန်
|-
|
----
|-
|'''အရေဝ်ဘာသာ (Babel):'''{{Babel|mnw|en-2|my-3|th-1}}
|}
မၚ်္ဂလရအဴ။ ယၟုအဲဂှ် ဒှ် '''Aue Nai''' ရ။
အဲဂှ် ဒှ်ညးမပါလုပ် ချူဗပေင်ဒၟံင် ပ္ဍဲပရဝ်ဂျေတ် ဝိက်ရှေန်နရဳမန် (Mon Wiktionary) တုဲ မိက်ဂွံဗိုင်ရီုဗင် ထိင်ဒဝ် ကေုာံ ဇၞော်မောဝ်ပတိုန် လိက်ပတ် ကေုာံ ဝေါဟာရမန် နကဵုသၞောတ်အဘိဓာန် သၠးပွးရအဴ။ နကဵုမတ်တၠပညာ ယုတ္တိဗေဒ မ္ဂး ပွမပကောံပကေဝ် ဝေါဟာရမန်ဝွံ ဒှ်သ္ဇိုင်ကိစ္စဇၞော် သွက်အရေဝ်ဘာသာပိုယ် ဂွံဂျိုင်တန်တဴ (Survival of Language) ကေုာံ ဗက်ခေတ်မာန် '''ဇေတ်ဇေတ်''' ရ။
== 🎯 ကဏ္ဍမစွံအာရီုဂမၠိုင် ==
ပ္ဍဲကဵု ဝိက်ရှေန်နရဳဏအ်ဂှ် အဲစွံအာရီုတုဲ ကၠောန်ဒၟံင် ကမၠောန်အတိုင်ဗွဲသၟဝ်ဏအ်ရ-
* '''ဝေါဟာရမန်:''' ပွမချူဗပေင် ဝေါဟာရမန်တၟိ၊ ဝေါဟာရတြေံ ကေုာံ ဝေါဟာရနဲပညာဂမၠိုင် ဗွဲမနွံကဵု သက်သဳသာဓက။
* '''အဓိပ္ပါယ် ကေုာံ သဒ္ဒါ:''' ပွမထပ်စုတ် အဓိပ္ပါယ်ကၠးကၠး၊ ဥပမာလွပ် ကေုာံ ကဏ္ဍသဒ္ဒါ (နာမ်၊ ကြိယာ၊ နာမဝိသေသန)။
* '''ပွမကၠာဲဘာသာ:''' ပွမကၠာဲစၠောအ် ဝေါဟာရ နူကဵု ဘာသာအင်္ဂလိက်၊ သေံ ကေုာံ ဗၟာ ဇရေင် ဘာသာမန် ဗွဲမနွံကဵု ယုတ္တိဗေဒ။
== 🤝 ဆက်စၠောအ် ==
ယဝ်ရမၞးတအ် နွံပၟိက် မိက်ဂွံသဳကၠဳ ပရူဝေါဟာရမန်၊ ဟွံသေင်မ္ဂး မိက်ဂွံပံင်တောဲ ကၠောန်ကမၠောန် ပ္ဍဲဝိက်ရှေန်နရဳမ္ဂး ဆက်စၠောအ် ကၠုင်သဳကၠဳ ပ္ဍဲ [[ညးလွပ် ဓရီုကျာ:Aue Nai|မုက်လိက်သဳကၠဳ အဲ]] မာန်လၟိုန်ရအဴ။ ပိုယ်တအ် ပံင်ကောံတုဲ ဇၞော်မောဝ်ပတိုန် အဘိဓာန်မန်ပိုယ် အိုတ်စိုအ်!
r28p6rbheqxe59g6zp2n9gd3xs47aje
385799
385778
2026-04-06T11:33:34Z
Aue Nai
29
385799
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{User mnw-N}}[[w:ISO 639:mnw|mnw]]
{| style="float: right; margin-left: 15px; margin-bottom: 15px; background: #f8f9fa; border: 1px solid #a2a9b1; padding: 10px; border-radius: 8px; width: 260px;"
| style="text-align: center;" |[[ဝှာင်:Wiktionary-logo-en.svg|98x98px|ဝိက်ရှေန်နရဳ]]
|-
| style="text-align: center; font-size: 1.3em; font-weight: bold; padding-top: 10px;" |ညးလွပ်: Aue Nai
|-
| style="text-align: center; color: #54595d; font-style: italic;" |ညးမချူဗပေင် ဝိက်ရှေန်နရဳမန်
|-
|
----
|-
|'''အရေဝ်ဘာသာ (Babel):'''{{Babel|mnw|en-2|my-3|th-1}}
|}
မၚ်္ဂလရအဴ။ ယၟုအဲဂှ် ဒှ် '''Aue Nai''' ရ။
အဲဂှ် ဒှ်ညးမပါလုပ် ချူဗပေင်ဒၟံင် ပ္ဍဲပရဝ်ဂျေတ် ဝိက်ရှေန်နရဳမန် (Mon Wiktionary) တုဲ မိက်ဂွံဗိုင်ရီုဗင် ထိင်ဒဝ် ကေုာံ ဇၞော်မောဝ်ပတိုန် လိက်ပတ် ကေုာံ ဝေါဟာရမန် နကဵုသၞောတ်အဘိဓာန် သၠးပွးရအဴ။ နကဵုမတ်တၠပညာ ယုတ္တိဗေဒ မ္ဂး ပွမပကောံပကေဝ် ဝေါဟာရမန်ဝွံ ဒှ်သ္ဇိုင်ကိစ္စဇၞော် သွက်အရေဝ်ဘာသာပိုယ် ဂွံဂျိုင်တန်တဴ (Survival of Language) ကေုာံ ဗက်ခေတ်မာန် '''ဇေတ်ဇေတ်''' ရ။
== 🎯 ကဏ္ဍမစွံအာရီုဂမၠိုင် ==
ပ္ဍဲကဵု ဝိက်ရှေန်နရဳဏအ်ဂှ် အဲစွံအာရီုတုဲ ကၠောန်ဒၟံင် ကမၠောန်အတိုင်ဗွဲသၟဝ်ဏအ်ရ-
* '''ဝေါဟာရမန်:''' ပွမချူဗပေင် ဝေါဟာရမန်တၟိ၊ ဝေါဟာရတြေံ ကေုာံ ဝေါဟာရနဲပညာဂမၠိုင် ဗွဲမနွံကဵု သက်သဳသာဓက။
* '''အဓိပ္ပါယ် ကေုာံ သဒ္ဒါ:''' ပွမထပ်စုတ် အဓိပ္ပါယ်ကၠးကၠး၊ ဥပမာလွပ် ကေုာံ ကဏ္ဍသဒ္ဒါ (နာမ်၊ ကြိယာ၊ နာမဝိသေသန)။
* '''ပွမကၠာဲဘာသာ:''' ပွမကၠာဲစၠောအ် ဝေါဟာရ နူကဵု ဘာသာအင်္ဂလိက်၊ သေံ ကေုာံ ဗၟာ ဇရေင် ဘာသာမန် ဗွဲမနွံကဵု ယုတ္တိဗေဒ။
== 🤝 ဆက်စၠောအ် ==
ယဝ်ရမၞးတအ် နွံပၟိက် မိက်ဂွံသဳကၠဳ ပရူဝေါဟာရမန်၊ ဟွံသေင်မ္ဂး မိက်ဂွံပံင်တောဲ ကၠောန်ကမၠောန် ပ္ဍဲဝိက်ရှေန်နရဳမ္ဂး ဆက်စၠောအ် ကၠုင်သဳကၠဳ ပ္ဍဲ [[ညးလွပ် ဓရီုကျာ:Aue Nai|မုက်လိက်သဳကၠဳ အဲ]] မာန်လၟိုန်ရအဴ။ ပိုယ်တအ် ပံင်ကောံတုဲ ဇၞော်မောဝ်ပတိုန် အဘိဓာန်မန်ပိုယ် အိုတ်စိုအ်!
c04dmtn76kc9lavhuga58pan1am2lne
385800
385799
2026-04-06T11:35:01Z
Aue Nai
29
385800
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[w:ISO 639:mnw|mnw]]
{| style="float: right; margin-left: 15px; margin-bottom: 15px; background: #f8f9fa; border: 1px solid #a2a9b1; padding: 10px; border-radius: 8px; width: 260px;"
| style="text-align: center;" |[[ဝှာင်:Wiktionary-logo-en.svg|98x98px|ဝိက်ရှေန်နရဳ]]
|-
| style="text-align: center; font-size: 1.3em; font-weight: bold; padding-top: 10px;" |ညးလွပ်: Aue Nai
|-
| style="text-align: center; color: #54595d; font-style: italic;" |ညးမချူဗပေင် ဝိက်ရှေန်နရဳမန်
|-
|
----
|-
|'''အရေဝ်ဘာသာ (Babel):'''{{Babel|mnw|en-2|my-3|th-1}}
|}
မၚ်္ဂလရအဴ။ ယၟုအဲဂှ် ဒှ် '''Aue Nai''' ရ။
အဲဂှ် ဒှ်ညးမပါလုပ် ချူဗပေင်ဒၟံင် ပ္ဍဲပရဝ်ဂျေတ် ဝိက်ရှေန်နရဳမန် (Mon Wiktionary) တုဲ မိက်ဂွံဗိုင်ရီုဗင် ထိင်ဒဝ် ကေုာံ ဇၞော်မောဝ်ပတိုန် လိက်ပတ် ကေုာံ ဝေါဟာရမန် နကဵုသၞောတ်အဘိဓာန် သၠးပွးရအဴ။ နကဵုမတ်တၠပညာ ယုတ္တိဗေဒ မ္ဂး ပွမပကောံပကေဝ် ဝေါဟာရမန်ဝွံ ဒှ်သ္ဇိုင်ကိစ္စဇၞော် သွက်အရေဝ်ဘာသာပိုယ် ဂွံဂျိုင်တန်တဴ (Survival of Language) ကေုာံ ဗက်ခေတ်မာန် '''ဇေတ်ဇေတ်''' ရ။
== 🎯 ကဏ္ဍမစွံအာရီုဂမၠိုင် ==
ပ္ဍဲကဵု ဝိက်ရှေန်နရဳဏအ်ဂှ် အဲစွံအာရီုတုဲ ကၠောန်ဒၟံင် ကမၠောန်အတိုင်ဗွဲသၟဝ်ဏအ်ရ-
* '''ဝေါဟာရမန်:''' ပွမချူဗပေင် ဝေါဟာရမန်တၟိ၊ ဝေါဟာရတြေံ ကေုာံ ဝေါဟာရနဲပညာဂမၠိုင် ဗွဲမနွံကဵု သက်သဳသာဓက။
* '''အဓိပ္ပါယ် ကေုာံ သဒ္ဒါ:''' ပွမထပ်စုတ် အဓိပ္ပါယ်ကၠးကၠး၊ ဥပမာလွပ် ကေုာံ ကဏ္ဍသဒ္ဒါ (နာမ်၊ ကြိယာ၊ နာမဝိသေသန)။
* '''ပွမကၠာဲဘာသာ:''' ပွမကၠာဲစၠောအ် ဝေါဟာရ နူကဵု ဘာသာအင်္ဂလိက်၊ သေံ ကေုာံ ဗၟာ ဇရေင် ဘာသာမန် ဗွဲမနွံကဵု ယုတ္တိဗေဒ။
== 🤝 ဆက်စၠောအ် ==
ယဝ်ရမၞးတအ် နွံပၟိက် မိက်ဂွံသဳကၠဳ ပရူဝေါဟာရမန်၊ ဟွံသေင်မ္ဂး မိက်ဂွံပံင်တောဲ ကၠောန်ကမၠောန် ပ္ဍဲဝိက်ရှေန်နရဳမ္ဂး ဆက်စၠောအ် ကၠုင်သဳကၠဳ ပ္ဍဲ [[ညးလွပ် ဓရီုကျာ:Aue Nai|မုက်လိက်သဳကၠဳ အဲ]] မာန်လၟိုန်ရအဴ။ ပိုယ်တအ် ပံင်ကောံတုဲ ဇၞော်မောဝ်ပတိုန် အဘိဓာန်မန်ပိုယ် အိုတ်စိုအ်!{{User mnw-N}}
13uybft6yvveodk5elvzp4k9m3urfo5
ညးလွပ်:咽頭べさ/ချူခရက်
2
207743
385702
383528
2026-04-06T07:38:39Z
咽頭べさ
33
385702
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==၁==
{{ဝိက်ရှေန်နရဳ:မအရေဝ်သွက်တ္ၚဲဏအ်/၂၀၂၆/ဖေဖဝ်ဝါရဳ ၁}}
==၂==
{{ဝိက်ရှေန်နရဳ:မအရေဝ်သွက်တ္ၚဲဏအ်/၂၀၂၆/ဖေဖဝ်ဝါရဳ ၂}}
==၃==
{{ဝိက်ရှေန်နရဳ:မအရေဝ်သွက်တ္ၚဲဏအ်/၂၀၂၆/ဖေဖဝ်ဝါရဳ ၃}}
==၄==
{{ဝိက်ရှေန်နရဳ:မအရေဝ်သွက်တ္ၚဲဏအ်/၂၀၂၆/ဖေဖဝ်ဝါရဳ ၄}}
==၅==
{{ဝိက်ရှေန်နရဳ:မအရေဝ်သွက်တ္ၚဲဏအ်/၂၀၂၆/ဖေဖဝ်ဝါရဳ ၅}}
==၆==
{{ဝိက်ရှေန်နရဳ:မအရေဝ်သွက်တ္ၚဲဏအ်/၂၀၂၆/ဖေဖဝ်ဝါရဳ ၆}}
==၇==
{{ဝိက်ရှေန်နရဳ:မအရေဝ်သွက်တ္ၚဲဏအ်/၂၀၂၆/ဖေဖဝ်ဝါရဳ ၇}}
==၈==
{{ဝိက်ရှေန်နရဳ:မအရေဝ်သွက်တ္ၚဲဏအ်/၂၀၂၆/ဖေဖဝ်ဝါရဳ ၈}}
==၉==
{{ဝိက်ရှေန်နရဳ:မအရေဝ်သွက်တ္ၚဲဏအ်/၂၀၂၆/ဖေဖဝ်ဝါရဳ ၉}}
==၁၀==
{{ဝိက်ရှေန်နရဳ:မအရေဝ်သွက်တ္ၚဲဏအ်/၂၀၂၆/ဖေဖဝ်ဝါရဳ ၁၀}}
==၁၁==
{{ဝိက်ရှေန်နရဳ:မအရေဝ်သွက်တ္ၚဲဏအ်/၂၀၂၆/ဖေဖဝ်ဝါရဳ ၁၁}}
==၁၂==
{{ဝိက်ရှေန်နရဳ:မအရေဝ်သွက်တ္ၚဲဏအ်/၂၀၂၆/ဖေဖဝ်ဝါရဳ ၁၂}}
==၁၃==
{{ဝိက်ရှေန်နရဳ:မအရေဝ်သွက်တ္ၚဲဏအ်/၂၀၂၆/ဖေဖဝ်ဝါရဳ ၁၃}}
==၁၄==
{{ဝိက်ရှေန်နရဳ:မအရေဝ်သွက်တ္ၚဲဏအ်/၂၀၂၆/ဖေဖဝ်ဝါရဳ ၁၄}}
==၁၅==
{{ဝိက်ရှေန်နရဳ:မအရေဝ်သွက်တ္ၚဲဏအ်/၂၀၂၆/ဖေဖဝ်ဝါရဳ ၁၅}}
==၁၆==
{{ဝိက်ရှေန်နရဳ:မအရေဝ်သွက်တ္ၚဲဏအ်/၂၀၂၆/ဖေဖဝ်ဝါရဳ ၁၆}}
==၁၇==
{{ဝိက်ရှေန်နရဳ:မအရေဝ်သွက်တ္ၚဲဏအ်/၂၀၂၆/ဖေဖဝ်ဝါရဳ ၁၇}}
==၁၈==
{{ဝိက်ရှေန်နရဳ:မအရေဝ်သွက်တ္ၚဲဏအ်/၂၀၂၆/ဖေဖဝ်ဝါရဳ ၁၈}}
==၁၉==
{{ဝိက်ရှေန်နရဳ:မအရေဝ်သွက်တ္ၚဲဏအ်/၂၀၂၆/ဖေဖဝ်ဝါရဳ ၁၉}}
==၂၀==
{{ဝိက်ရှေန်နရဳ:မအရေဝ်သွက်တ္ၚဲဏအ်/၂၀၂၆/ဖေဖဝ်ဝါရဳ ၂၀}}
==၂၁==
{{ဝိက်ရှေန်နရဳ:မအရေဝ်သွက်တ္ၚဲဏအ်/၂၀၂၆/ဖေဖဝ်ဝါရဳ၂၁}}
==၂၂==
{{ဝိက်ရှေန်နရဳ:မအရေဝ်သွက်တ္ၚဲဏအ်/၂၀၂၆/ဖေဖဝ်ဝါရဳ ၂၂}}
==၂၃==
{{ဝိက်ရှေန်နရဳ:မအရေဝ်သွက်တ္ၚဲဏအ်/၂၀၂၆/ဖေဖဝ်ဝါရဳ ၂၃}}
==၂၄==
{{ဝိက်ရှေန်နရဳ:မအရေဝ်သွက်တ္ၚဲဏအ်/၂၀၂၆/ဖေဖဝ်ဝါရဳ ၂၄}}
==၂၅==
{{ဝိက်ရှေန်နရဳ:မအရေဝ်သွက်တ္ၚဲဏအ်/၂၀၂၆/ဖေဖဝ်ဝါရဳ ၂၅}}
==၂၆==
{{ဝိက်ရှေန်နရဳ:မအရေဝ်သွက်တ္ၚဲဏအ်/၂၀၂၆/ဖေဖဝ်ဝါရဳ ၂၆}}
==၂၇==
{{ဝိက်ရှေန်နရဳ:မအရေဝ်သွက်တ္ၚဲဏအ်/၂၀၂၆/ဖေဖဝ်ဝါရဳ ၂၇}}
==၂၈==
{{ဝိက်ရှေန်နရဳ:မအရေဝ်သွက်တ္ၚဲဏအ်/၂၀၂၆/ဖေဖဝ်ဝါရဳ ၂၈}}
==၂၉==
{{ဝိက်ရှေန်နရဳ:မအရေဝ်သွက်တ္ၚဲဏအ်/၂၀၂၆/ဖေဖဝ်ဝါရဳ ၂၉}}
==၃၀==
{{ဝိက်ရှေန်နရဳ:မအရေဝ်သွက်တ္ၚဲဏအ်/၂၀၂၆/ဖေဖဝ်ဝါရဳ ၃၀}}
==၃၁==
{{ဝိက်ရှေန်နရဳ:မအရေဝ်သွက်တ္ၚဲဏအ်/၂၀၂၆/ဖေဖဝ်ဝါရဳ ၃၁}}
qz34zdm7wuwad4ayyrau7wwa6cstmj1
385703
385702
2026-04-06T07:42:18Z
Intobesa.bot
1035
Bot: ပလေဝ်ဒါန်
385703
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==၁==
{{ဝိက်ရှေန်နရဳ:မအရေဝ်သွက်တ္ၚဲဏအ်/၂၀၂၆/ဨပြဳ ၁}}
==၂==
{{ဝိက်ရှေန်နရဳ:မအရေဝ်သွက်တ္ၚဲဏအ်/၂၀၂၆/ဨပြဳ ၂}}
==၃==
{{ဝိက်ရှေန်နရဳ:မအရေဝ်သွက်တ္ၚဲဏအ်/၂၀၂၆/ဨပြဳ ၃}}
==၄==
{{ဝိက်ရှေန်နရဳ:မအရေဝ်သွက်တ္ၚဲဏအ်/၂၀၂၆/ဨပြဳ ၄}}
==၅==
{{ဝိက်ရှေန်နရဳ:မအရေဝ်သွက်တ္ၚဲဏအ်/၂၀၂၆/ဨပြဳ ၅}}
==၆==
{{ဝိက်ရှေန်နရဳ:မအရေဝ်သွက်တ္ၚဲဏအ်/၂၀၂၆/ဨပြဳ ၆}}
==၇==
{{ဝိက်ရှေန်နရဳ:မအရေဝ်သွက်တ္ၚဲဏအ်/၂၀၂၆/ဨပြဳ ၇}}
==၈==
{{ဝိက်ရှေန်နရဳ:မအရေဝ်သွက်တ္ၚဲဏအ်/၂၀၂၆/ဨပြဳ ၈}}
==၉==
{{ဝိက်ရှေန်နရဳ:မအရေဝ်သွက်တ္ၚဲဏအ်/၂၀၂၆/ဨပြဳ ၉}}
==၁၀==
{{ဝိက်ရှေန်နရဳ:မအရေဝ်သွက်တ္ၚဲဏအ်/၂၀၂၆/ဨပြဳ ၁၀}}
==၁၁==
{{ဝိက်ရှေန်နရဳ:မအရေဝ်သွက်တ္ၚဲဏအ်/၂၀၂၆/ဨပြဳ ၁၁}}
==၁၂==
{{ဝိက်ရှေန်နရဳ:မအရေဝ်သွက်တ္ၚဲဏအ်/၂၀၂၆/ဨပြဳ ၁၂}}
==၁၃==
{{ဝိက်ရှေန်နရဳ:မအရေဝ်သွက်တ္ၚဲဏအ်/၂၀၂၆/ဨပြဳ ၁၃}}
==၁၄==
{{ဝိက်ရှေန်နရဳ:မအရေဝ်သွက်တ္ၚဲဏအ်/၂၀၂၆/ဨပြဳ ၁၄}}
==၁၅==
{{ဝိက်ရှေန်နရဳ:မအရေဝ်သွက်တ္ၚဲဏအ်/၂၀၂၆/ဨပြဳ ၁၅}}
==၁၆==
{{ဝိက်ရှေန်နရဳ:မအရေဝ်သွက်တ္ၚဲဏအ်/၂၀၂၆/ဨပြဳ ၁၆}}
==၁၇==
{{ဝိက်ရှေန်နရဳ:မအရေဝ်သွက်တ္ၚဲဏအ်/၂၀၂၆/ဨပြဳ ၁၇}}
==၁၈==
{{ဝိက်ရှေန်နရဳ:မအရေဝ်သွက်တ္ၚဲဏအ်/၂၀၂၆/ဨပြဳ ၁၈}}
==၁၉==
{{ဝိက်ရှေန်နရဳ:မအရေဝ်သွက်တ္ၚဲဏအ်/၂၀၂၆/ဨပြဳ ၁၉}}
==၂၀==
{{ဝိက်ရှေန်နရဳ:မအရေဝ်သွက်တ္ၚဲဏအ်/၂၀၂၆/ဨပြဳ ၂၀}}
==၂၁==
{{ဝိက်ရှေန်နရဳ:မအရေဝ်သွက်တ္ၚဲဏအ်/၂၀၂၆/ဨပြဳ၂၁}}
==၂၂==
{{ဝိက်ရှေန်နရဳ:မအရေဝ်သွက်တ္ၚဲဏအ်/၂၀၂၆/ဨပြဳ ၂၂}}
==၂၃==
{{ဝိက်ရှေန်နရဳ:မအရေဝ်သွက်တ္ၚဲဏအ်/၂၀၂၆/ဨပြဳ ၂၃}}
==၂၄==
{{ဝိက်ရှေန်နရဳ:မအရေဝ်သွက်တ္ၚဲဏအ်/၂၀၂၆/ဨပြဳ ၂၄}}
==၂၅==
{{ဝိက်ရှေန်နရဳ:မအရေဝ်သွက်တ္ၚဲဏအ်/၂၀၂၆/ဨပြဳ ၂၅}}
==၂၆==
{{ဝိက်ရှေန်နရဳ:မအရေဝ်သွက်တ္ၚဲဏအ်/၂၀၂၆/ဨပြဳ ၂၆}}
==၂၇==
{{ဝိက်ရှေန်နရဳ:မအရေဝ်သွက်တ္ၚဲဏအ်/၂၀၂၆/ဨပြဳ ၂၇}}
==၂၈==
{{ဝိက်ရှေန်နရဳ:မအရေဝ်သွက်တ္ၚဲဏအ်/၂၀၂၆/ဨပြဳ ၂၈}}
==၂၉==
{{ဝိက်ရှေန်နရဳ:မအရေဝ်သွက်တ္ၚဲဏအ်/၂၀၂၆/ဨပြဳ ၂၉}}
==၃၀==
{{ဝိက်ရှေန်နရဳ:မအရေဝ်သွက်တ္ၚဲဏအ်/၂၀၂၆/ဨပြဳ ၃၀}}
==၃၁==
{{ဝိက်ရှေန်နရဳ:မအရေဝ်သွက်တ္ၚဲဏအ်/၂၀၂၆/ဨပြဳ ၃၁}}
h5ivblo1vxn4qign4cbs9gvkd3l6unc
期間
0
286024
385685
2026-04-06T05:33:06Z
咽頭べさ
33
ခၞံကၠောန်လဝ် မုက်လိက် နကု "{{also|期间}} =={{=zh=}}== {{zh-forms|s=期间}} ===ဗွဟ်ရမ္သာၚ်=== {{zh-pron |m=期jiān |c=kei4 gaan1 |c-t=kei3 gan1,kei3 gan1* |h=pfs=khì-kiên |mn=kî-kan |mn-t=ki5 gang1 |cat=n }} ===နာမ်=== {{head|zh|နာမ်}} # အခိၚ်ကာလ၊ အခိၚ်၊ အဃော။ {{C|zh|အခိၚ်}} =={{=ja=}}== {{ja-kanjitab|き|かん|yomi=on}} ===ဗွဟ်ရမ္..."
385685
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{{also|期间}}
=={{=zh=}}==
{{zh-forms|s=期间}}
===ဗွဟ်ရမ္သာၚ်===
{{zh-pron
|m=期jiān
|c=kei4 gaan1
|c-t=kei3 gan1,kei3 gan1*
|h=pfs=khì-kiên
|mn=kî-kan
|mn-t=ki5 gang1
|cat=n
}}
===နာမ်===
{{head|zh|နာမ်}}
# အခိၚ်ကာလ၊ အခိၚ်၊ အဃော။
{{C|zh|အခိၚ်}}
=={{=ja=}}==
{{ja-kanjitab|き|かん|yomi=on}}
===ဗွဟ်ရမ္သာၚ်===
{{ja-pron|きかん|acc1=1|acc2=2|dev=1|acc2_note={{ja-non-lexical-pitch}}}}
===နာမ်===
{{ja-noun|きかん}}
# အခိၚ်ကာလ၊ အဃော။
==={{References}}===
<references/>
ek67gvnf73d3pxfem77vbl8zz4c37p7
ထာမ်ပလိက်:ja-non-lexical-pitch
10
286025
385686
2026-04-06T05:48:29Z
咽頭べさ
33
ခၞံကၠောန်လဝ် မုက်လိက် နကု "ကဆံၚ်ရမျာၚ်ဝေါဟာဟွံဆေၚ်စပ်ဟိုတ်နူညးမလ္ၚဵုတံရပ်စပ်မဟီုအရေဝ်နကဵုပွမခၠန်ဒၟံၚ် ကဵု ပွမပ္တိတ်ရမျာၚ်ဂရုလဟုဂမၠိုၚ်<!-- --><noinclude>ကဏ္ဍ:ထာမ်ပလိက်ပရေၚ်ရပ်စပ်ဂျပ..."
385686
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ကဆံၚ်ရမျာၚ်ဝေါဟာဟွံဆေၚ်စပ်ဟိုတ်နူညးမလ္ၚဵုတံရပ်စပ်မဟီုအရေဝ်နကဵုပွမခၠန်ဒၟံၚ် ကဵု ပွမပ္တိတ်ရမျာၚ်ဂရုလဟုဂမၠိုၚ်<!--
--><noinclude>[[ကဏ္ဍ:ထာမ်ပလိက်ပရေၚ်ရပ်စပ်ဂျပါန်ဂမၠိုၚ်]]</noinclude>
dtn9leyclpbjcbudu819qa78laomb68
ကဏ္ဍ:ထာမ်ပလိက်ပရေၚ်ရပ်စပ်ဂျပါန်ဂမၠိုၚ်
14
286026
385687
2026-04-06T05:49:36Z
咽頭べさ
33
ခၞံကၠောန်လဝ် မုက်လိက် နကု "{{auto cat}}"
385687
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{{auto cat}}
eomzlm5v4j7ond1phrju7cnue91g5qx
385691
385687
2026-04-06T06:17:45Z
咽頭べさ
33
385691
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[ကဏ္ဍ:ထာမ်ပလိက်ဂျပါန်ဂမၠိုၚ်]][[ကဏ္ဍ:ထာမ်ပလိက်ပရေၚ်ရပ်စပ်ဗက်အလိုက်အရေဝ်ဘာသာဂမၠိုၚ်|ဂ]]
oaqpdk3ni73a239qs5adxmmy3ep9f30
ကဏ္ဍ:ထာမ်ပလိက်ပရေၚ်ရပ်စပ်ဗက်အလိုက်အရေဝ်ဘာသာဂမၠိုၚ်
14
286027
385692
2026-04-06T06:19:10Z
咽頭べさ
33
ခၞံကၠောန်လဝ် မုက်လိက် နကု "[[ကဏ္ဍ:ထာမ်ပလိက်ကဏ္ဍဒကုတ်ဍောတ်ဗက်အလိုက်အရေဝ်ဘာသာဂမၠိုၚ်|ရ]]"
385692
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[[ကဏ္ဍ:ထာမ်ပလိက်ကဏ္ဍဒကုတ်ဍောတ်ဗက်အလိုက်အရေဝ်ဘာသာဂမၠိုၚ်|ရ]]
sxw42zwk2tdyj7wxc1zum3jd60i5ixv
기함
0
286028
385693
2026-04-06T06:26:01Z
咽頭べさ
33
ခၞံကၠောန်လဝ် မုက်လိက် နကု "=={{=ko=}}== {{wp|ko:}} ===ဗွဟ်ရမ္သာၚ်=== {{ko-IPA}} ===နာမ်=== {{ko-noun|hanja=旗艦}} # အလာံက္ၜၚ်။ ===နာမ် ၂ === {{ko-noun|hanja=氣陷}} # ပရေၚ်မဝိုတ်အာ။"
385693
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=={{=ko=}}==
{{wp|ko:}}
===ဗွဟ်ရမ္သာၚ်===
{{ko-IPA}}
===နာမ်===
{{ko-noun|hanja=旗艦}}
# အလာံက္ၜၚ်။
===နာမ် ၂ ===
{{ko-noun|hanja=氣陷}}
# ပရေၚ်မဝိုတ်အာ။
cp5w6xir3p95uxx29gx12ubnwedfbw2
氣陷
0
286029
385694
2026-04-06T06:26:36Z
咽頭べさ
33
ခၞံကၠောန်လဝ် မုက်လိက် နကု "=={{=ko=}}== {{ko-hanjatab}} ===နာမ်=== {{ko-noun|hangeul=기함}} # {{hanja form of|기함}}"
385694
wikitext
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=={{=ko=}}==
{{ko-hanjatab}}
===နာမ်===
{{ko-noun|hangeul=기함}}
# {{hanja form of|기함}}
josfl2humn8fb0ct5srvutpz52grw98
kì hạm
0
286030
385695
2026-04-06T06:31:10Z
咽頭べさ
33
ခၞံကၠောန်လဝ် မုက်လိက် နကု "=={{=vi=}}== ===ပွံၚ်နဲတၞဟ်=== * {{l|vi|kỳ hạm}} ===ဗွဟ်ရမ္သာၚ်=== {{vi-IPA}} ===နာမ်=== {{vi-noun}} # အလာံက္ၜၚ်။"
385695
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=={{=vi=}}==
===ပွံၚ်နဲတၞဟ်===
* {{l|vi|kỳ hạm}}
===ဗွဟ်ရမ္သာၚ်===
{{vi-IPA}}
===နာမ်===
{{vi-noun}}
# အလာံက္ၜၚ်။
1fb2n4zxgkhdxhjs1pl4om071watlb6
kỳ hạm
0
286031
385696
2026-04-06T06:32:26Z
咽頭べさ
33
ခၞံကၠောန်လဝ် မုက်လိက် နကု "=={{=vi=}}== {{wp|vi:}} ===နာမ်=== {{vi-noun}} # {{vi-alternative spelling of|kì hạm}}"
385696
wikitext
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=={{=vi=}}==
{{wp|vi:}}
===နာမ်===
{{vi-noun}}
# {{vi-alternative spelling of|kì hạm}}
6jxburmpzl4s2udp5ffr3cqthpednpv
ထာမ်ပလိက်:vi-alternative spelling of
10
286032
385697
2026-04-06T06:41:35Z
咽頭べさ
33
ခၞံကၠောန်လဝ် မုက်လိက် နကု "{{#invoke:form of/templates|form_of_t|lang=vi|[[:en:Wiktionary:Vietnamese entry guidelines#Spelling|{{#ifeq:{{#invoke:vi|toTraditionalTones|{{PAGENAME}}}}|{{{1}}}|{{#if:{{{nocap|}}}|r|R}}eformed tone placement|{{#ifeq:{{#invoke:vi|toReformedTones|{{PAGENAME}}}}|{{{1}}}|{{#if:{{{nocap|}}}|t|T}}raditional tone placement|ခ္ဍံက်လိက်{{#if:{{{nocap|}}}| | }}ဗီုပြၚ်တၞဟ်}}}}]]နူ..."
385697
wikitext
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{{#invoke:form of/templates|form_of_t|lang=vi|[[:en:Wiktionary:Vietnamese entry guidelines#Spelling|{{#ifeq:{{#invoke:vi|toTraditionalTones|{{PAGENAME}}}}|{{{1}}}|{{#if:{{{nocap|}}}|r|R}}eformed tone placement|{{#ifeq:{{#invoke:vi|toReformedTones|{{PAGENAME}}}}|{{{1}}}|{{#if:{{{nocap|}}}|t|T}}raditional tone placement|ခ္ဍံက်လိက်{{#if:{{{nocap|}}}| | }}ဗီုပြၚ်တၞဟ်}}}}]]နူဝေါဟာ |cat=ခ္ဍံက်လိက်ဗီုပြၚ်တၞဟ်|cat2={{#ifeq:{{#invoke:vi|toTraditionalTones|{{PAGENAME}}}}|{{{1}}}|reformed tone placement|{{#ifeq:{{#invoke:vi|toReformedTones|{{PAGENAME}}}}|{{{1}}}|traditional tone placement|alternative}}}} spellings|withcap=1|withdot=1}}<noinclude>{{documentation}}[[ကဏ္ဍ:ထာမ်ပလိက်ဗဳယေတ်နာမ်ဗီုပြၚ်မဆေၚ်စပ်ဂမၠိုၚ်]]</noinclude>
88lqxv3rd2vnbtwcef607z7pw0rrkcv
385780
385697
2026-04-06T10:39:35Z
咽頭べさ
33
385780
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{#invoke:form of/templates|form_of_t|lang=vi|[[:en:Wiktionary:Vietnamese entry guidelines#Spelling|{{#ifeq:{{#invoke:vi|toTraditionalTones|{{PAGENAME}}}}|{{{1}}}|{{#if:{{{nocap|}}}|r|R}}eformed tone placement|{{#ifeq:{{#invoke:vi|toReformedTones|{{PAGENAME}}}}|{{{1}}}|{{#if:{{{nocap|}}}|t|T}}raditional tone placement|ခ္ဍံက်လိက်{{#if:{{{nocap|}}}| | }}ဗီုပြၚ်တၞဟ်}}}}]]နူဝေါဟာ |cat=ခ္ဍံက်လိက်ဗီုပြၚ်တၞဟ်|cat2={{#ifeq:{{#invoke:vi|toTraditionalTones|{{PAGENAME}}}}|{{{1}}}|reformed tone placement|{{#ifeq:{{#invoke:vi|toReformedTones|{{PAGENAME}}}}|{{{1}}}|traditional tone placement|ခ္ဍံက်လိက်ဗီုပြၚ်တၞဟ်}}}} |withcap=1|withdot=1}}<noinclude>{{documentation}}[[ကဏ္ဍ:ထာမ်ပလိက်ဗဳယေတ်နာမ်ဗီုပြၚ်မဆေၚ်စပ်ဂမၠိုၚ်]]</noinclude>
dgabyfouz7024xq1n2ghgelr6kv0e8f
ကဏ္ဍ:ထာမ်ပလိက်ဗဳယေတ်နာမ်ဗီုပြၚ်မဆေၚ်စပ်ဂမၠိုၚ်
14
286033
385698
2026-04-06T06:46:25Z
咽頭べさ
33
ခၞံကၠောန်လဝ် မုက်လိက် နကု "[[ကဏ္ဍ:ထာမ်ပလိက်ဗဳယေတ်နာမ်တၚ်ကၞာတ်မအရေဝ်ဂမၠိုၚ်]][[ကဏ္ဍ:ထာမ်ပလိက်လေန်ဗဳယေတ်နာမ်ဂမၠိုၚ်]][[ကဏ္ဍ:ထာမ်ပလိက်ဗီုပြၚ်မဆေၚ်စပ်ဗက်အလိုက်အရေဝ်ဘာသာဂမၠိုၚ်|ဗ]]"
385698
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[[ကဏ္ဍ:ထာမ်ပလိက်ဗဳယေတ်နာမ်တၚ်ကၞာတ်မအရေဝ်ဂမၠိုၚ်]][[ကဏ္ဍ:ထာမ်ပလိက်လေန်ဗဳယေတ်နာမ်ဂမၠိုၚ်]][[ကဏ္ဍ:ထာမ်ပလိက်ဗီုပြၚ်မဆေၚ်စပ်ဗက်အလိုက်အရေဝ်ဘာသာဂမၠိုၚ်|ဗ]]
bn7epsdwpv2xa9jc56fn7adhgvcebt7
ကဏ္ဍ:ထာမ်ပလိက်လေန်ဗဳယေတ်နာမ်ဂမၠိုၚ်
14
286034
385699
2026-04-06T06:47:55Z
咽頭べさ
33
ခၞံကၠောန်လဝ် မုက်လိက် နကု "[[ကဏ္ဍ:ထာမ်ပလိက်ဗဳယေတ်နာမ်ဂမၠိုၚ်]][[ကဏ္ဍ:ထာမ်ပလိက်လေန်ဗက်အလိုက်အရေဝ်ဘာသာဂမၠိုၚ်|ဗ]]"
385699
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[[ကဏ္ဍ:ထာမ်ပလိက်ဗဳယေတ်နာမ်ဂမၠိုၚ်]][[ကဏ္ဍ:ထာမ်ပလိက်လေန်ဗက်အလိုက်အရေဝ်ဘာသာဂမၠိုၚ်|ဗ]]
pukwqqdn20f3rai0d03a053vlkfmi01
ကဏ္ဍ:ထာမ်ပလိက်ဗဳယေတ်နာမ်တၚ်ကၞာတ်မအရေဝ်ဂမၠိုၚ်
14
286035
385700
2026-04-06T06:49:36Z
咽頭べさ
33
ခၞံကၠောန်လဝ် မုက်လိက် နကု "[[ကဏ္ဍ:ထာမ်ပလိက်ဗဳယေတ်နာမ်ဂမၠိုၚ်]][[ကဏ္ဍ:ထာမ်ပလိက်တၚ်ကၞာတ်မအရေဝ်ဗက်အလိုက်အရေဝ်ဘာသာဂမၠိုၚ်|ဗ]]"
385700
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[[ကဏ္ဍ:ထာမ်ပလိက်ဗဳယေတ်နာမ်ဂမၠိုၚ်]][[ကဏ္ဍ:ထာမ်ပလိက်တၚ်ကၞာတ်မအရေဝ်ဗက်အလိုက်အရေဝ်ဘာသာဂမၠိုၚ်|ဗ]]
1hgdh1olcxvmad0fxzaau56dfoguqdi
ဝေါဟာ
0
286036
385701
2026-04-06T07:31:40Z
咽頭べさ
33
ခၞံကၠောန်လဝ် မုက်လိက် နကု "=={{=mnw=}}== {{was wotd|၂၀၂၆|ဨပြဳ|၆}} ===နိရုတ်=== {{bor+|mnw|pi|ဝေါဟာရ}} ===ဗွဟ်ရမ္သာၚ်=== * {{IPA|mnw|/wò̍hɑ/}} * {{audio|mnw|LL-Q13349 (mnw)-Intobesa (咽頭べさ)-{{PAGENAME}}.wav}} ===နာမ်=== {{mnw-noun}} # အကေၚ်၊ အခိုက်အလိုက်၊ အခိုက်ကၞာ၊ အထိုက်၊ အလေံ၊..."
385701
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=={{=mnw=}}==
{{was wotd|၂၀၂၆|ဨပြဳ|၆}}
===နိရုတ်===
{{bor+|mnw|pi|ဝေါဟာရ}}
===ဗွဟ်ရမ္သာၚ်===
* {{IPA|mnw|/wò̍hɑ/}}
* {{audio|mnw|LL-Q13349 (mnw)-Intobesa (咽頭べさ)-{{PAGENAME}}.wav}}
===နာမ်===
{{mnw-noun}}
# အကေၚ်၊ အခိုက်အလိုက်၊ အခိုက်ကၞာ၊ အထိုက်၊ အလေံ၊ ကွေတ်၊ ဓမ္မတာ၊ ပဝေဏဳ၊ ပြဝေဏဳ၊ သ္ကေၚ်။
# ကၠောန်ပ္ကတ်ပ္ကေၚ်၊ ဂလိုၚ်ပၟဝ်၊ စွိုန်ဗပိုန်၊ ဒလိုၚ်ပၟဝ်၊ ပ္အာ၊ ပ္ကေၚ်၊ ပ္ကေၚ်တဲ၊ ပ္ကတ်ပ္ကေၚ်၊ ပၟဝ်၊ သွမောဝ်၊ သြဟ်၊ သြဟ်ဇျာဲ၊ သြဟ်ပ္တဴ၊ သွိုန်၊ သွိုန်ပၟဝ်၊ သွိုန်ဗပိုန်၊ သှ်ဇျာဲ။
# ကၠောန်တုဲကၠောန်ပၠန်သွက်သ္ဂောံဆိုက်ဗ္ဒက်။
# ဂလာန်၊ မအရေဝ်၊ မအရေဝ်ညးဂမၠိုၚ်မရပ်စပ်စကာဒၟံၚ် (မရပ်စကာကၠုၚ်လဝ်)။
kn3nybvnm91twggslnz6yb868ztuxzr
ဝိက်ရှေန်နရဳ:မအရေဝ်သွက်တ္ၚဲဏအ်/၂၀၂၆/ဨပြဳ
4
286037
385704
2026-04-06T07:43:11Z
咽頭べさ
33
ခၞံကၠောန်လဝ် မုက်လိက် နကု "==၁== {{ဝိက်ရှေန်နရဳ:မအရေဝ်သွက်တ္ၚဲဏအ်/၂၀၂၆/ဨပြဳ ၁}} ==၂== {{ဝိက်ရှေန်နရဳ:မအရေဝ်သွက်တ္ၚဲဏအ်/၂၀၂၆/ဨပြဳ ၂}} ==၃== {{ဝိက်ရှေန်နရဳ:မအရေဝ်သွက်တ္ၚဲဏအ်/၂၀၂၆/ဨပြဳ ၃}} ==၄== {{ဝိက်ရ..."
385704
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==၁==
{{ဝိက်ရှေန်နရဳ:မအရေဝ်သွက်တ္ၚဲဏအ်/၂၀၂၆/ဨပြဳ ၁}}
==၂==
{{ဝိက်ရှေန်နရဳ:မအရေဝ်သွက်တ္ၚဲဏအ်/၂၀၂၆/ဨပြဳ ၂}}
==၃==
{{ဝိက်ရှေန်နရဳ:မအရေဝ်သွက်တ္ၚဲဏအ်/၂၀၂၆/ဨပြဳ ၃}}
==၄==
{{ဝိက်ရှေန်နရဳ:မအရေဝ်သွက်တ္ၚဲဏအ်/၂၀၂၆/ဨပြဳ ၄}}
==၅==
{{ဝိက်ရှေန်နရဳ:မအရေဝ်သွက်တ္ၚဲဏအ်/၂၀၂၆/ဨပြဳ ၅}}
==၆==
{{ဝိက်ရှေန်နရဳ:မအရေဝ်သွက်တ္ၚဲဏအ်/၂၀၂၆/ဨပြဳ ၆}}
==၇==
{{ဝိက်ရှေန်နရဳ:မအရေဝ်သွက်တ္ၚဲဏအ်/၂၀၂၆/ဨပြဳ ၇}}
==၈==
{{ဝိက်ရှေန်နရဳ:မအရေဝ်သွက်တ္ၚဲဏအ်/၂၀၂၆/ဨပြဳ ၈}}
==၉==
{{ဝိက်ရှေန်နရဳ:မအရေဝ်သွက်တ္ၚဲဏအ်/၂၀၂၆/ဨပြဳ ၉}}
==၁၀==
{{ဝိက်ရှေန်နရဳ:မအရေဝ်သွက်တ္ၚဲဏအ်/၂၀၂၆/ဨပြဳ ၁၀}}
==၁၁==
{{ဝိက်ရှေန်နရဳ:မအရေဝ်သွက်တ္ၚဲဏအ်/၂၀၂၆/ဨပြဳ ၁၁}}
==၁၂==
{{ဝိက်ရှေန်နရဳ:မအရေဝ်သွက်တ္ၚဲဏအ်/၂၀၂၆/ဨပြဳ ၁၂}}
==၁၃==
{{ဝိက်ရှေန်နရဳ:မအရေဝ်သွက်တ္ၚဲဏအ်/၂၀၂၆/ဨပြဳ ၁၃}}
==၁၄==
{{ဝိက်ရှေန်နရဳ:မအရေဝ်သွက်တ္ၚဲဏအ်/၂၀၂၆/ဨပြဳ ၁၄}}
==၁၅==
{{ဝိက်ရှေန်နရဳ:မအရေဝ်သွက်တ္ၚဲဏအ်/၂၀၂၆/ဨပြဳ ၁၅}}
==၁၆==
{{ဝိက်ရှေန်နရဳ:မအရေဝ်သွက်တ္ၚဲဏအ်/၂၀၂၆/ဨပြဳ ၁၆}}
==၁၇==
{{ဝိက်ရှေန်နရဳ:မအရေဝ်သွက်တ္ၚဲဏအ်/၂၀၂၆/ဨပြဳ ၁၇}}
==၁၈==
{{ဝိက်ရှေန်နရဳ:မအရေဝ်သွက်တ္ၚဲဏအ်/၂၀၂၆/ဨပြဳ ၁၈}}
==၁၉==
{{ဝိက်ရှေန်နရဳ:မအရေဝ်သွက်တ္ၚဲဏအ်/၂၀၂၆/ဨပြဳ ၁၉}}
==၂၀==
{{ဝိက်ရှေန်နရဳ:မအရေဝ်သွက်တ္ၚဲဏအ်/၂၀၂၆/ဨပြဳ ၂၀}}
==၂၁==
{{ဝိက်ရှေန်နရဳ:မအရေဝ်သွက်တ္ၚဲဏအ်/၂၀၂၆/ဨပြဳ၂၁}}
==၂၂==
{{ဝိက်ရှေန်နရဳ:မအရေဝ်သွက်တ္ၚဲဏအ်/၂၀၂၆/ဨပြဳ ၂၂}}
==၂၃==
{{ဝိက်ရှေန်နရဳ:မအရေဝ်သွက်တ္ၚဲဏအ်/၂၀၂၆/ဨပြဳ ၂၃}}
==၂၄==
{{ဝိက်ရှေန်နရဳ:မအရေဝ်သွက်တ္ၚဲဏအ်/၂၀၂၆/ဨပြဳ ၂၄}}
==၂၅==
{{ဝိက်ရှေန်နရဳ:မအရေဝ်သွက်တ္ၚဲဏအ်/၂၀၂၆/ဨပြဳ ၂၅}}
==၂၆==
{{ဝိက်ရှေန်နရဳ:မအရေဝ်သွက်တ္ၚဲဏအ်/၂၀၂၆/ဨပြဳ ၂၆}}
==၂၇==
{{ဝိက်ရှေန်နရဳ:မအရေဝ်သွက်တ္ၚဲဏအ်/၂၀၂၆/ဨပြဳ ၂၇}}
==၂၈==
{{ဝိက်ရှေန်နရဳ:မအရေဝ်သွက်တ္ၚဲဏအ်/၂၀၂၆/ဨပြဳ ၂၈}}
==၂၉==
{{ဝိက်ရှေန်နရဳ:မအရေဝ်သွက်တ္ၚဲဏအ်/၂၀၂၆/ဨပြဳ ၂၉}}
==၃၀==
{{ဝိက်ရှေန်နရဳ:မအရေဝ်သွက်တ္ၚဲဏအ်/၂၀၂၆/ဨပြဳ ၃၀}}
==၃၁==
{{ဝိက်ရှေန်နရဳ:မအရေဝ်သွက်တ္ၚဲဏအ်/၂၀၂၆/ဨပြဳ ၃၁}}
h5ivblo1vxn4qign4cbs9gvkd3l6unc
ဝိက်ရှေန်နရဳ:မအရေဝ်သွက်တ္ၚဲဏအ်/၂၀၂၆/ဨပြဳ ၆
4
286038
385705
2026-04-06T07:45:41Z
咽頭べさ
33
ခၞံကၠောန်လဝ် မုက်လိက် နကု "{{WOTD|ဝေါဟာ|နာမ်| အကေၚ်၊ အခိုက်အလိုက်၊ အခိုက်ကၞာ၊ အထိုက်၊ အလေံ၊ ကွေတ်၊ ဓမ္မတာ၊ ပဝေဏဳ၊ ပြဝေဏဳ၊ သ္ကေၚ်။ # ကၠောန်ပ္ကတ်ပ္ကေၚ်၊ ဂလိုၚ်ပၟဝ်၊ စွိုန်ဗပိုန်၊ ဒလိုၚ်ပ..."
385705
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{{WOTD|ဝေါဟာ|နာမ်| အကေၚ်၊ အခိုက်အလိုက်၊ အခိုက်ကၞာ၊ အထိုက်၊ အလေံ၊ ကွေတ်၊ ဓမ္မတာ၊ ပဝေဏဳ၊ ပြဝေဏဳ၊ သ္ကေၚ်။
# ကၠောန်ပ္ကတ်ပ္ကေၚ်၊ ဂလိုၚ်ပၟဝ်၊ စွိုန်ဗပိုန်၊ ဒလိုၚ်ပၟဝ်၊ ပ္အာ၊ ပ္ကေၚ်၊ ပ္ကေၚ်တဲ၊ ပ္ကတ်ပ္ကေၚ်၊ ပၟဝ်၊ သွမောဝ်၊ သြဟ်၊ သြဟ်ဇျာဲ၊ သြဟ်ပ္တဴ၊ သွိုန်၊ သွိုန်ပၟဝ်၊ သွိုန်ဗပိုန်၊ သှ်ဇျာဲ။
# ကၠောန်တုဲကၠောန်ပၠန်သွက်သ္ဂောံဆိုက်ဗ္ဒက်။
# ဂလာန်၊ မအရေဝ်၊ မအရေဝ်ညးဂမၠိုၚ်မရပ်စပ်စကာဒၟံၚ် (မရပ်စကာကၠုၚ်လဝ်)။|audio=LL-Q13349 (mnw)-Intobesa (咽頭べさ)-ဝေါဟာ.wav|ဨပြဳ|၆}}
5fxf08nb30v9132s2qx9zgl6jiabwly
ဝိက်ရှေန်နရဳ:မအရေဝ်သွက်တ္ၚဲဏအ်/၂၀၂၆/ဨပြဳ ၇
4
286039
385706
2026-04-06T07:48:56Z
咽頭べさ
33
ခၞံကၠောန်လဝ် မုက်လိက် နကု "{{WOTD|ဝေါဟာရ|နာမ်| ကွတ်ဗေဒလ္ၚတ်ဘာသာမွဲမွဲနကဵုနဲကဲသိပ္ပ။ # ဒဒှ်မစှ်ေကဵုဗဗွဲဓဝ်၊ ဒဒှ်မလုပ်ကဵုဗဗွဲဓဝ်။ # ဒဒှ်မရပ်စပ်၊ နဲကဲရပ်စပ်၊ နဲကဲဗီုရပ်စပ်မအရေဝ်၊ ပဝေဏ..."
385706
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{{WOTD|ဝေါဟာရ|နာမ်| ကွတ်ဗေဒလ္ၚတ်ဘာသာမွဲမွဲနကဵုနဲကဲသိပ္ပ။
# ဒဒှ်မစှ်ေကဵုဗဗွဲဓဝ်၊ ဒဒှ်မလုပ်ကဵုဗဗွဲဓဝ်။
# ဒဒှ်မရပ်စပ်၊ နဲကဲရပ်စပ်၊ နဲကဲဗီုရပ်စပ်မအရေဝ်၊ ပဝေဏဳ၊ ပြဝေဏဳ၊ ဗီုရပ်စပ်။
# အရေဝ်၊ နဲဗီုမရပ်စပ်စကာမအရေဝ်၊ ဝေါဟာမဆေၚ်စပ်ကဵုဘာသာမွဲမွဲ။
# အရာမကလိုဟ်ဟီုထ္ၜး၊ အရာမဟီုဂး၊ ဂလာန်၊ ဂလာန်ဂကန်၊ ဂလာန်ပရိုၚ်၊ တဝှ်၊ တဝှ်ဓဝ်၊ တဝှ်ပါၚ်၊ တွံ၊ တွံဓဝ်၊ တွံပါၚ်၊ မအရေဝ်၊ ဝစန၊ ဝစဳ၊ ဝါစာ၊ ဝါစဳ၊ လဟီုလ္ဂး။
# အရေဝ်ကတိ၊ ဂလာန်မကဵုလဝ်ကတိ။
# ဂကောံမအရေဝ်၊ ဂကောံမအရေဝ်မပွံက်ထ္ၜးလဝ်ကဵုအဓိပါဲ၊ ဂကောံမဂလာန်၊ ဝေါဟာအဓိပါဲသ္ဇိုဟ်နက်နက်။
#: {{ant|mnw|အကေဝ်|အလိုက်}}
|audio=LL-Q13349 (mnw)-Intobesa (咽頭べさ)-ဝေါဟာရ.wav|ဨပြဳ|၇}}
ttifygldyfp7ux36d7cd1cboth1ypji
ဝေါဟာရ
0
286040
385707
2026-04-06T08:10:20Z
咽頭べさ
33
ခၞံကၠောန်လဝ် မုက်လိက် နကု "=={{=mnw=}}== {{was wotd|၂၀၂၆|ဨပြဳ|၇}} ===နိရုတ်=== {{bor+|mnw|pi|ဝေါဟာရ}} ===ဗွဟ်ရမ္သာၚ်=== * {{IPA|mnw|/wò̍hɑrɑ̆/}} * {{audio|mnw|LL-Q13349 (mnw)-Intobesa (咽頭べさ)-{{PAGENAME}}.wav}} ===နာမ်=== {{mnw-noun}} # ကွတ်ဗေဒလ္ၚတ်ဘာသာမွဲမွဲနကဵုနဲကဲသိပ္ပ။ # ဒဒှ်..."
385707
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=={{=mnw=}}==
{{was wotd|၂၀၂၆|ဨပြဳ|၇}}
===နိရုတ်===
{{bor+|mnw|pi|ဝေါဟာရ}}
===ဗွဟ်ရမ္သာၚ်===
* {{IPA|mnw|/wò̍hɑrɑ̆/}}
* {{audio|mnw|LL-Q13349 (mnw)-Intobesa (咽頭べさ)-{{PAGENAME}}.wav}}
===နာမ်===
{{mnw-noun}}
# ကွတ်ဗေဒလ္ၚတ်ဘာသာမွဲမွဲနကဵုနဲကဲသိပ္ပ။
# ဒဒှ်မစှ်ေကဵုဗဗွဲဓဝ်၊ ဒဒှ်မလုပ်ကဵုဗဗွဲဓဝ်။
# ဒဒှ်မရပ်စပ်၊ နဲကဲရပ်စပ်၊ နဲကဲဗီုရပ်စပ်မအရေဝ်၊ ပဝေဏဳ၊ ပြဝေဏဳ၊ ဗီုရပ်စပ်။
# အရေဝ်၊ နဲဗီုမရပ်စပ်စကာမအရေဝ်၊ ဝေါဟာမဆေၚ်စပ်ကဵုဘာသာမွဲမွဲ။
# အရာမကလိုဟ်ဟီုထ္ၜး၊ အရာမဟီုဂး၊ ဂလာန်၊ ဂလာန်ဂကန်၊ ဂလာန်ပရိုၚ်၊ တဝှ်၊ တဝှ်ဓဝ်၊ တဝှ်ပါၚ်၊ တွံ၊ တွံဓဝ်၊ တွံပါၚ်၊ မအရေဝ်၊ ဝစန၊ ဝစဳ၊ ဝါစာ၊ ဝါစဳ၊ လဟီုလ္ဂး။
# အရေဝ်ကတိ၊ ဂလာန်မကဵုလဝ်ကတိ။
# ဂကောံမအရေဝ်၊ ဂကောံမအရေဝ်မပွံက်ထ္ၜးလဝ်ကဵုအဓိပါဲ၊ ဂကောံမဂလာန်၊ ဝေါဟာအဓိပါဲသ္ဇိုဟ်နက်နက်။
#: {{ant|mnw|အကေဝ်|အလိုက်}}
==ပါဠိမန်==
===ဗွဟ်ရမ္သာၚ်===
{{IPA|mnw-pi|/ʋoːɦɑːɾə/}}
* {{audio|mnw-pi|LL-Q100271134-Intobesa (咽頭べさ)-{{PAGENAME}}.wav}}
===နာမ်===
{{head|mnw-pi|နာမ်}}
# တၚ်ဓမံက်သောၚ်ထ္ၜးပရေၚ်ဒုၚ်စသိုၚ်၊ ကွတ်ပညာဥပဒေ၊ နာမပရေၚ်ဍာ်ဇွောဝ်။
# ပရေၚ်သဘၚ်သဳကၠဳ၊ စေတသိက်။
# ပရေၚ်သွံရာန်ဗၞိက်။
=={{=my=}}==
===နိရုတ်===
{{dercat|my|sa}}
{{bor+|my|pi|vohāra}}
===ဗွဟ်ရမ္သာၚ်===
* {{my-IPA|ဝေါဟာ*ရ}}
===နာမ်===
{{my-noun}}
# မအရေဝ်ညးဂမၠိုၚ်မရပ်စပ်။
# ဝေါဟာရ။
# မအရေဝ်၊ ဝေါဟာ။
==ပါဠိ==
===ပွံၚ်အက္ခရ်နဲတၞဟ်===
{{pi-alt|Latn=vohāra}}
===နာမ်===
{{pi-noun|m}}
# {{pi-sc||vohāra}}
03e90ovgf6yfvv5rszo0hvs041jvqrr
vohāra
0
286041
385708
2026-04-06T08:14:32Z
咽頭べさ
33
ခၞံကၠောန်လဝ် မုက်လိက် နကု "==ပါဠိ== ===ပွံၚ်အက္ခရ်နဲတၞဟ်=== {{pi-alt}} ===နိရုတ်=== ဝေါဟာကၠုၚ်နူ {{der|pi|sa|व्यवहार}} ===နာမ်=== {{pi-noun|m}} # တၚ်ဓမံက်သောၚ်ထ္ၜးပရေၚ်ဒုၚ်စသိုၚ်၊ ကွတ်ပညာဥပဒေ၊ နာမပရေၚ်ဍာ်ဇွောဝ်။ # ပ..."
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==ပါဠိ==
===ပွံၚ်အက္ခရ်နဲတၞဟ်===
{{pi-alt}}
===နိရုတ်===
ဝေါဟာကၠုၚ်နူ {{der|pi|sa|व्यवहार}}
===နာမ်===
{{pi-noun|m}}
# တၚ်ဓမံက်သောၚ်ထ္ၜးပရေၚ်ဒုၚ်စသိုၚ်၊ ကွတ်ပညာဥပဒေ၊ နာမပရေၚ်ဍာ်ဇွောဝ်။
# ပရေၚ်သဘၚ်သဳကၠဳ၊ စေတသိက်။
# ပရေၚ်သွံရာန်ဗၞိက်။
===မဒုၚ်လွဳစ===
* {{desc|bor=1|mnw|ဝေါဟာရ|ဝေါဟာ}}
* {{desc|bor=1|my|ဝေါဟာရ}}
* {{desc|bor=1|km|វោហារុបជីវី}}
1m8oik4ijo8nr2eloowj5dpyubwlzv0
व्यवहार
0
286042
385709
2026-04-06T08:47:49Z
咽頭べさ
33
ခၞံကၠောန်လဝ် မုက်လိက် နကု "=={{=hi=}}== ===နိရုတ်=== {{lbor|hi|sa|व्यवहार}} ===ဗွဟ်ရမ္သာၚ်=== * {{hi-IPA}} ===နာမ်=== {{hi-noun|m|ur=ويوہار}} # ပဋိပတ်၊ ဆက်ဆောံပြဝ။ # ပွမဆက်ဆောံ။ # မရပ်စပ်။ ==မာရဒဳ== ===နိရုတ်=== {{lbor|mr|sa|व्यवहार}} ===ဗွဟ်ရမ္သာၚ..."
385709
wikitext
text/x-wiki
=={{=hi=}}==
===နိရုတ်===
{{lbor|hi|sa|व्यवहार}}
===ဗွဟ်ရမ္သာၚ်===
* {{hi-IPA}}
===နာမ်===
{{hi-noun|m|ur=ويوہار}}
# ပဋိပတ်၊ ဆက်ဆောံပြဝ။
# ပွမဆက်ဆောံ။
# မရပ်စပ်။
==မာရဒဳ==
===နိရုတ်===
{{lbor|mr|sa|व्यवहार}}
===ဗွဟ်ရမ္သာၚ်===
* {{mr-IPA}}
===နာမ်===
{{mr-noun|g=m}}
# ဘဝအဇေတ်အဍာံ။
# ပွမဆက်ဆောံ၊ ပရေၚ်သွံရာန်ဗၞိက်၊ မသွံရာန်ဗၞိက်။
==သံသကြိုတ်==
===ပွံၚ်အက္ခရ်နဲတၞဟ်===
{{sa-alt}}
{{root|sa|sa|हृ}}
===ဗွဟ်ရမ္သာၚ်===
{{sa-IPA|novedic=1}}
===နာမ်===
{{sa-noun|g=m}}
# ပွမဒှ်၊ စရိုတ်၊ ပဋိပတ်။
# ပွမဆက်ဆောံ၊ ကိစ္စကေၚ်ကာ၊ ပရေၚ်သွံရာန်ဗၞိက်၊ ပရေၚ်ယဵုဒုၚ်ကေတ်ကိစ္စကမၠောန်။
# ပြဝေဏဳ၊ ဆေၚ်စပ်ကဵုညးဂမၠိုၚ် ဝါ မခၞံဗဒှ်လဝ်ပ္ကတ်ပ္ကေၚ်၊ အခိုက်အလိုက်။
# ပရေၚ်ကိစ္စ၊ ပရောပရာ။
# မရပ်စပ်။
# နဲကဲအခိုက်အလိုက်မလုပ်ဗဗွဲဓဝ်၊ ပရေၚ်မစောဲအမှု။
===မဒုၚ်လွဳစ===
* {{desc|hi|lbor=1|व्यवहार}}
* {{desc|ta|bor=1|விவகாரம்}}
6ax6x0buvjk6sq7cs3qqylzwaqskive
385746
385709
2026-04-06T09:22:46Z
咽頭べさ
33
385746
wikitext
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=={{=hi=}}==
===နိရုတ်===
{{lbor|hi|sa|व्यवहार}}
===ဗွဟ်ရမ္သာၚ်===
* {{hi-IPA}}
===နာမ်===
{{hi-noun|m|ur=ويوہار}}
# ပဋိပတ်၊ ဆက်ဆောံပြဝ။
# ပွမဆက်ဆောံ။
# မရပ်စပ်။
==မာရဒဳ==
===နိရုတ်===
{{lbor|mr|sa|व्यवहार}}
===ဗွဟ်ရမ္သာၚ်===
* {{mr-IPA}}
===နာမ်===
{{mr-noun|g=m}}
# ဘဝအဇေတ်အဍာံ။
# ပွမဆက်ဆောံ၊ ပရေၚ်သွံရာန်ဗၞိက်၊ မသွံရာန်ဗၞိက်။
==သံသကြိုတ်==
===ပွံၚ်အက္ခရ်နဲတၞဟ်===
{{sa-alt}}
{{root|sa|sa|हृ}}
===ဗွဟ်ရမ္သာၚ်===
{{sa-IPA|novedic=1}}
===နာမ်===
{{sa-noun|g=m}}
# ပွမဒှ်၊ စရိုတ်၊ ပဋိပတ်။
# ပွမဆက်ဆောံ၊ ကိစ္စကေၚ်ကာ၊ ပရေၚ်သွံရာန်ဗၞိက်၊ ပရေၚ်ယဵုဒုၚ်ကေတ်ကိစ္စကမၠောန်။
# ပြဝေဏဳ၊ ဆေၚ်စပ်ကဵုညးဂမၠိုၚ် ဝါ မခၞံဗဒှ်လဝ်ပ္ကတ်ပ္ကေၚ်၊ အခိုက်အလိုက်။
# ပရေၚ်ကိစ္စ၊ ပရောပရာ။
# မရပ်စပ်။
# နဲကဲအခိုက်အလိုက်မလုပ်ဗဗွဲဓဝ်၊ ပရေၚ်မစောဲအမှု။
===မဒုၚ်လွဳစ===
* {{desc|hi|lbor=1|व्यवहार}}
* {{desc|ta|bor=1|விவகாரம்}}
5394amfx4zc1l39peboqre8yphusaks
385749
385746
2026-04-06T09:27:32Z
咽頭べさ
33
385749
wikitext
text/x-wiki
=={{=hi=}}==
===နိရုတ်===
{{lbor|hi|sa|व्यवहार}}
===ဗွဟ်ရမ္သာၚ်===
* {{hi-IPA}}
===နာမ်===
{{hi-noun|m|ur=ويوہار}}
# ပဋိပတ်၊ ဆက်ဆောံပြဝ။
# ပွမဆက်ဆောံ။
# မရပ်စပ်။
==မာရဒဳ==
===နိရုတ်===
{{lbor|mr|sa|व्यवहार}}
===ဗွဟ်ရမ္သာၚ်===
* {{mr-IPA}}
===နာမ်===
{{mr-noun|g=m}}
# ဘဝအဇေတ်အဍာံ။
# ပွမဆက်ဆောံ၊ ပရေၚ်သွံရာန်ဗၞိက်၊ မသွံရာန်ဗၞိက်။
==သံသကြိုတ်==
===ပွံၚ်အက္ခရ်နဲတၞဟ်===
{{sa-alt}}
{{root|sa|sa|हृ}}
===ဗွဟ်ရမ္သာၚ်===
{{sa-IPA|novedic=1}}
===နာမ်===
{{sa-noun|g=m}}
# ပွမဒှ်၊ စရိုတ်၊ ပဋိပတ်။
# ပွမဆက်ဆောံ၊ ကိစ္စကေၚ်ကာ၊ ပရေၚ်သွံရာန်ဗၞိက်၊ ပရေၚ်ယဵုဒုၚ်ကေတ်ကိစ္စကမၠောန်။
# ပြဝေဏဳ၊ ဆေၚ်စပ်ကဵုညးဂမၠိုၚ် ဝါ မခၞံဗဒှ်လဝ်ပ္ကတ်ပ္ကေၚ်၊ အခိုက်အလိုက်။
# ပရေၚ်ကိစ္စ၊ ပရောပရာ။
# မရပ်စပ်။
# နဲကဲအခိုက်အလိုက်မလုပ်ဗဗွဲဓဝ်၊ ပရေၚ်မစောဲအမှု။
===မဒုၚ်လွဳစ===
* {{desc|hi|lbor=1|व्यवहार}}
* {{desc|ta|bor=1|விவகாரம்}}
llosz3m073ba3ksxw09os8ez8h6ueqf
385755
385749
2026-04-06T09:36:28Z
咽頭べさ
33
385755
wikitext
text/x-wiki
=={{=hi=}}==
===နိရုတ်===
{{lbor|hi|sa|व्यवहार}}
===ဗွဟ်ရမ္သာၚ်===
* {{hi-IPA}}
===နာမ်===
{{hi-noun|m|ur=ويوہار}}
# ပဋိပတ်၊ ဆက်ဆောံပြဝ။
# ပွမဆက်ဆောံ။
# မရပ်စပ်။
==မာရဒဳ==
===နိရုတ်===
{{lbor|mr|sa|व्यवहार}}
===ဗွဟ်ရမ္သာၚ်===
* {{mr-IPA}}
===နာမ်===
{{mr-noun|g=m}}
# ဘဝအဇေတ်အဍာံ။
# ပွမဆက်ဆောံ၊ ပရေၚ်သွံရာန်ဗၞိက်၊ မသွံရာန်ဗၞိက်။
==သံသကြိုတ်==
===ပွံၚ်အက္ခရ်နဲတၞဟ်===
{{sa-alt}}
{{root|sa|sa|हृ}}
===ဗွဟ်ရမ္သာၚ်===
{{sa-IPA|novedic=1}}
===နာမ်===
{{sa-noun|g=m}}
# ပွမဒှ်၊ စရိုတ်၊ ပဋိပတ်။
# ပွမဆက်ဆောံ၊ ကိစ္စကေၚ်ကာ၊ ပရေၚ်သွံရာန်ဗၞိက်၊ ပရေၚ်ယဵုဒုၚ်ကေတ်ကိစ္စကမၠောန်။
# ပြဝေဏဳ၊ ဆေၚ်စပ်ကဵုညးဂမၠိုၚ် ဝါ မခၞံဗဒှ်လဝ်ပ္ကတ်ပ္ကေၚ်၊ အခိုက်အလိုက်။
# ပရေၚ်ကိစ္စ၊ ပရောပရာ။
# မရပ်စပ်။
# နဲကဲအခိုက်အလိုက်မလုပ်ဗဗွဲဓဝ်၊ ပရေၚ်မစောဲအမှု။
===မဒုၚ်လွဳစ===
* {{desc|hi|lbor=1|व्यवहार}}
* {{desc|ta|bor=1|விவகாரம்}}
ta0gmgwmyd795seafboez1eelsok0sn
ويوہار
0
286043
385710
2026-04-06T08:50:23Z
咽頭べさ
33
ခၞံကၠောန်လဝ် မုက်လိက် နကု "==အူရဒူ== ===ဗွဟ်ရမ္သာၚ်=== * {{ur-IPA|vyavhār}} ===နာမ်=== {{ur-noun|m|hi=व्यवहार|tr=vyavhār}} # ပဋိပတ်၊ ဆက်ဆောံပြဝ။ # ပွမဆက်ဆောံ။ # မရပ်စပ်။"
385710
wikitext
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==အူရဒူ==
===ဗွဟ်ရမ္သာၚ်===
* {{ur-IPA|vyavhār}}
===နာမ်===
{{ur-noun|m|hi=व्यवहार|tr=vyavhār}}
# ပဋိပတ်၊ ဆက်ဆောံပြဝ။
# ပွမဆက်ဆောံ။
# မရပ်စပ်။
e5miw70lsqvgi0o9njm5v4ln0a079o4
ကဏ္ဍ:ဝေါဟာသံသကြိုတ်ပိုၚ်ပြဳလဝ်မအရေဝ်တံမူလနကဵုဝေါဟာहृ
14
286044
385711
2026-04-06T08:51:36Z
咽頭べさ
33
ခၞံကၠောန်လဝ် မုက်လိက် နကု "[[ကဏ္ဍ:ဘာသာသံသကြိုတ်]]"
385711
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[ကဏ္ဍ:ဘာသာသံသကြိုတ်]]
p34etlmqwpjp4c3b9cjnhr7lj0ejz7u
ৱ্যৱহাৰ
0
286045
385712
2026-04-06T08:55:04Z
咽頭べさ
33
ခၞံကၠောန်လဝ် မုက်လိက် နကု "==သံသကြိုတ်== ===နာမ်=== {{sa-noun|tr=vyavahāra|g=m}} # {{sa-sc|term=व्यवहार}}"
385712
wikitext
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==သံသကြိုတ်==
===နာမ်===
{{sa-noun|tr=vyavahāra|g=m}}
# {{sa-sc|term=व्यवहार}}
fn1i8og67bfgo7c1lm2pn19u5u0l2z7
ᬯ᭄ᬬᬯᬳᬵᬭ
0
286046
385713
2026-04-06T08:55:38Z
咽頭べさ
33
ခၞံကၠောန်လဝ် မုက်လိက် နကု "==သံသကြိုတ်== ===နာမ်=== {{sa-noun|tr=vyavahāra|g=m}} # {{sa-sc|term=व्यवहार}}"
385713
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==သံသကြိုတ်==
===နာမ်===
{{sa-noun|tr=vyavahāra|g=m}}
# {{sa-sc|term=व्यवहार}}
fn1i8og67bfgo7c1lm2pn19u5u0l2z7
ব্যবহার
0
286047
385714
2026-04-06T08:59:43Z
咽頭べさ
33
ခၞံကၠောန်လဝ် မုက်လိက် နကု "==ဘၚ်္ဂါလဳ== ===နိရုတ်=== {{lbor|bn|sa|व्यवहार}} ===ဗွဟ်ရမ္သာၚ်=== {{bn-IPA|bæbôhar}} ===နာမ်=== {{bn-noun}} # ရပ်စပ်၊ ပြဝေဏဳ၊ ပရေၚ်မအာတ်မိက်ကေတ်။ ==သံသကြိုတ်== ===နာမ်=== {{sa-noun|tr=vyavahāra|g=m}} # {{sa-sc|term=व्यवहार}}"
385714
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==ဘၚ်္ဂါလဳ==
===နိရုတ်===
{{lbor|bn|sa|व्यवहार}}
===ဗွဟ်ရမ္သာၚ်===
{{bn-IPA|bæbôhar}}
===နာမ်===
{{bn-noun}}
# ရပ်စပ်၊ ပြဝေဏဳ၊ ပရေၚ်မအာတ်မိက်ကေတ်။
==သံသကြိုတ်==
===နာမ်===
{{sa-noun|tr=vyavahāra|g=m}}
# {{sa-sc|term=व्यवहार}}
34hmzigsbhgbk7z5auwipyebpahhpi3
𑀯𑁆𑀬𑀯𑀳𑀸𑀭
0
286048
385715
2026-04-06T09:00:26Z
咽頭べさ
33
ခၞံကၠောန်လဝ် မုက်လိက် နကု "==သံသကြိုတ်== ===နာမ်=== {{sa-noun|tr=vyavahāra|g=m}} # {{sa-sc|term=व्यवहार}}"
385715
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==သံသကြိုတ်==
===နာမ်===
{{sa-noun|tr=vyavahāra|g=m}}
# {{sa-sc|term=व्यवहार}}
fn1i8og67bfgo7c1lm2pn19u5u0l2z7
𑰪𑰿𑰧𑰪𑰮𑰯𑰨
0
286049
385716
2026-04-06T09:00:43Z
咽頭べさ
33
ခၞံကၠောန်လဝ် မုက်လိက် နကု "==သံသကြိုတ်== ===နာမ်=== {{sa-noun|tr=vyavahāra|g=m}} # {{sa-sc|term=व्यवहार}}"
385716
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==သံသကြိုတ်==
===နာမ်===
{{sa-noun|tr=vyavahāra|g=m}}
# {{sa-sc|term=व्यवहार}}
fn1i8og67bfgo7c1lm2pn19u5u0l2z7
ဝျဝဟာရ
0
286050
385717
2026-04-06T09:00:58Z
咽頭べさ
33
ခၞံကၠောန်လဝ် မုက်လိက် နကု "==သံသကြိုတ်== ===နာမ်=== {{sa-noun|tr=vyavahāra|g=m}} # {{sa-sc|term=व्यवहार}}"
385717
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==သံသကြိုတ်==
===နာမ်===
{{sa-noun|tr=vyavahāra|g=m}}
# {{sa-sc|term=व्यवहार}}
fn1i8og67bfgo7c1lm2pn19u5u0l2z7
વ્યવહાર
0
286051
385718
2026-04-06T09:04:04Z
咽頭べさ
33
ခၞံကၠောန်လဝ် မုက်လိက် နကု "==ဂုဂျာရတဳ== ===နိရုတ်=== {{bor+|gu|sa|व्यवहार}} ===နာမ်=== {{gu-noun|g=m}} # ပဋိပတ်။ ==သံသကြိုတ်== ===နာမ်=== {{sa-noun|tr=vyavahāra|g=m}} # {{sa-sc|term=व्यवहार}}"
385718
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==ဂုဂျာရတဳ==
===နိရုတ်===
{{bor+|gu|sa|व्यवहार}}
===နာမ်===
{{gu-noun|g=m}}
# ပဋိပတ်။
==သံသကြိုတ်==
===နာမ်===
{{sa-noun|tr=vyavahāra|g=m}}
# {{sa-sc|term=व्यवहार}}
6ketshbbdfot2m0jcskfmabbd2j8gxt
ਵ੍ਯਵਹਾਰ
0
286052
385719
2026-04-06T09:04:34Z
咽頭べさ
33
ခၞံကၠောန်လဝ် မုက်လိက် နကု "==သံသကြိုတ်== ===နာမ်=== {{sa-noun|tr=vyavahāra|g=m}} # {{sa-sc|term=व्यवहार}}"
385719
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==သံသကြိုတ်==
===နာမ်===
{{sa-noun|tr=vyavahāra|g=m}}
# {{sa-sc|term=व्यवहार}}
fn1i8og67bfgo7c1lm2pn19u5u0l2z7
𑌵𑍍𑌯𑌵𑌹𑌾𑌰
0
286053
385720
2026-04-06T09:04:49Z
咽頭べさ
33
ခၞံကၠောန်လဝ် မုက်လိက် နကု "==သံသကြိုတ်== ===နာမ်=== {{sa-noun|tr=vyavahāra|g=m}} # {{sa-sc|term=व्यवहार}}"
385720
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==သံသကြိုတ်==
===နာမ်===
{{sa-noun|tr=vyavahāra|g=m}}
# {{sa-sc|term=व्यवहार}}
fn1i8og67bfgo7c1lm2pn19u5u0l2z7
ꦮꦾꦮꦲꦴꦫ
0
286054
385721
2026-04-06T09:05:05Z
咽頭べさ
33
ခၞံကၠောန်လဝ် မုက်လိက် နကု "==သံသကြိုတ်== ===နာမ်=== {{sa-noun|tr=vyavahāra|g=m}} # {{sa-sc|term=व्यवहार}}"
385721
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==သံသကြိုတ်==
===နာမ်===
{{sa-noun|tr=vyavahāra|g=m}}
# {{sa-sc|term=व्यवहार}}
fn1i8og67bfgo7c1lm2pn19u5u0l2z7
𑂫𑂹𑂨𑂫𑂯𑂰𑂩
0
286055
385722
2026-04-06T09:05:19Z
咽頭べさ
33
ခၞံကၠောန်လဝ် မုက်လိက် နကု "==သံသကြိုတ်== ===နာမ်=== {{sa-noun|tr=vyavahāra|g=m}} # {{sa-sc|term=व्यवहार}}"
385722
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==သံသကြိုတ်==
===နာမ်===
{{sa-noun|tr=vyavahāra|g=m}}
# {{sa-sc|term=व्यवहार}}
fn1i8og67bfgo7c1lm2pn19u5u0l2z7
ವ್ಯವಹಾರ
0
286056
385723
2026-04-06T09:06:10Z
咽頭べさ
33
ခၞံကၠောန်လဝ် မုက်လိက် နကု "==သံသကြိုတ်== ===နာမ်=== {{sa-noun|tr=vyavahāra|g=m}} # {{sa-sc|term=व्यवहार}}"
385723
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==သံသကြိုတ်==
===နာမ်===
{{sa-noun|tr=vyavahāra|g=m}}
# {{sa-sc|term=व्यवहार}}
fn1i8og67bfgo7c1lm2pn19u5u0l2z7
វ្យវហារ
0
286057
385724
2026-04-06T09:06:33Z
咽頭べさ
33
ခၞံကၠောန်လဝ် မုက်လိက် နကု "==သံသကြိုတ်== ===နာမ်=== {{sa-noun|tr=vyavahāra|g=m}} # {{sa-sc|term=व्यवहार}}"
385724
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==သံသကြိုတ်==
===နာမ်===
{{sa-noun|tr=vyavahāra|g=m}}
# {{sa-sc|term=व्यवहार}}
fn1i8og67bfgo7c1lm2pn19u5u0l2z7
ວ຺ຍວຫາຣ
0
286058
385725
2026-04-06T09:06:53Z
咽頭べさ
33
ခၞံကၠောန်လဝ် မုက်လိက် နကု "==သံသကြိုတ်== ===နာမ်=== {{sa-noun|tr=vyavahāra|g=m}} # {{sa-sc|term=व्यवहार}}"
385725
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==သံသကြိုတ်==
===နာမ်===
{{sa-noun|tr=vyavahāra|g=m}}
# {{sa-sc|term=व्यवहार}}
fn1i8og67bfgo7c1lm2pn19u5u0l2z7
വ്യവഹാര
0
286059
385726
2026-04-06T09:07:12Z
咽頭べさ
33
ခၞံကၠောန်လဝ် မုက်လိက် နကု "==သံသကြိုတ်== ===နာမ်=== {{sa-noun|tr=vyavahāra|g=m}} # {{sa-sc|term=व्यवहार}}"
385726
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==သံသကြိုတ်==
===နာမ်===
{{sa-noun|tr=vyavahāra|g=m}}
# {{sa-sc|term=व्यवहार}}
fn1i8og67bfgo7c1lm2pn19u5u0l2z7
ᠸᠶᠠᠸᠠᡥᠠ ᠊ᠠᡵᠠ
0
286060
385727
2026-04-06T09:07:28Z
咽頭べさ
33
ခၞံကၠောန်လဝ် မုက်လိက် နကု "==သံသကြိုတ်== ===နာမ်=== {{sa-noun|tr=vyavahāra|g=m}} # {{sa-sc|term=व्यवहार}}"
385727
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==သံသကြိုတ်==
===နာမ်===
{{sa-noun|tr=vyavahāra|g=m}}
# {{sa-sc|term=व्यवहार}}
fn1i8og67bfgo7c1lm2pn19u5u0l2z7
𑘪𑘿𑘧𑘪𑘮𑘰𑘨
0
286061
385728
2026-04-06T09:07:45Z
咽頭べさ
33
ခၞံကၠောန်လဝ် မုက်လိက် နကု "==သံသကြိုတ်== ===နာမ်=== {{sa-noun|tr=vyavahāra|g=m}} # {{sa-sc|term=व्यवहार}}"
385728
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==သံသကြိုတ်==
===နာမ်===
{{sa-noun|tr=vyavahāra|g=m}}
# {{sa-sc|term=व्यवहार}}
fn1i8og67bfgo7c1lm2pn19u5u0l2z7
ᠸᠶ᠋ᠠᠸᠠᠾᠠᢗᠷᠠ᠋
0
286062
385729
2026-04-06T09:08:01Z
咽頭べさ
33
ခၞံကၠောန်လဝ် မုက်လိက် နကု "==သံသကြိုတ်== ===နာမ်=== {{sa-noun|tr=vyavahāra|g=m}} # {{sa-sc|term=व्यवहार}}"
385729
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==သံသကြိုတ်==
===နာမ်===
{{sa-noun|tr=vyavahāra|g=m}}
# {{sa-sc|term=व्यवहार}}
fn1i8og67bfgo7c1lm2pn19u5u0l2z7
𑧊𑧠𑧇𑧊𑧎𑧑𑧈
0
286063
385730
2026-04-06T09:08:19Z
咽頭べさ
33
ခၞံကၠောန်လဝ် မုက်လိက် နကု "==သံသကြိုတ်== ===နာမ်=== {{sa-noun|tr=vyavahāra|g=m}} # {{sa-sc|term=व्यवहार}}"
385730
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==သံသကြိုတ်==
===နာမ်===
{{sa-noun|tr=vyavahāra|g=m}}
# {{sa-sc|term=व्यवहार}}
fn1i8og67bfgo7c1lm2pn19u5u0l2z7
𑐰𑑂𑐫𑐰𑐴𑐵𑐬
0
286064
385731
2026-04-06T09:08:42Z
咽頭べさ
33
ခၞံကၠောန်လဝ် မုက်လိက် နကု "==သံသကြိုတ်== ===နာမ်=== {{sa-noun|tr=vyavahāra|g=m}} # {{sa-sc|term=व्यवहार}}"
385731
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==သံသကြိုတ်==
===နာမ်===
{{sa-noun|tr=vyavahāra|g=m}}
# {{sa-sc|term=व्यवहार}}
fn1i8og67bfgo7c1lm2pn19u5u0l2z7
ଵ୍ଯଵହାର
0
286065
385732
2026-04-06T09:09:08Z
咽頭べさ
33
ခၞံကၠောန်လဝ် မုက်လိက် နကု "==သံသကြိုတ်== ===နာမ်=== {{sa-noun|tr=vyavahāra|g=m}} # {{sa-sc|term=व्यवहार}}"
385732
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==သံသကြိုတ်==
===နာမ်===
{{sa-noun|tr=vyavahāra|g=m}}
# {{sa-sc|term=व्यवहार}}
fn1i8og67bfgo7c1lm2pn19u5u0l2z7
ꢮ꣄ꢫꢮꢲꢵꢬ
0
286066
385733
2026-04-06T09:09:23Z
咽頭べさ
33
ခၞံကၠောန်လဝ် မုက်လိက် နကု "==သံသကြိုတ်== ===နာမ်=== {{sa-noun|tr=vyavahāra|g=m}} # {{sa-sc|term=व्यवहार}}"
385733
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==သံသကြိုတ်==
===နာမ်===
{{sa-noun|tr=vyavahāra|g=m}}
# {{sa-sc|term=व्यवहार}}
fn1i8og67bfgo7c1lm2pn19u5u0l2z7
𑆮𑇀𑆪𑆮𑆲𑆳𑆫
0
286067
385734
2026-04-06T09:09:39Z
咽頭べさ
33
ခၞံကၠောန်လဝ် မုက်လိက် နကု "==သံသကြိုတ်== ===နာမ်=== {{sa-noun|tr=vyavahāra|g=m}} # {{sa-sc|term=व्यवहार}}"
385734
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==သံသကြိုတ်==
===နာမ်===
{{sa-noun|tr=vyavahāra|g=m}}
# {{sa-sc|term=व्यवहार}}
fn1i8og67bfgo7c1lm2pn19u5u0l2z7
𑖪𑖿𑖧𑖪𑖮𑖯𑖨
0
286068
385735
2026-04-06T09:09:58Z
咽頭べさ
33
ခၞံကၠောန်လဝ် မုက်လိက် နကု "==သံသကြိုတ်== ===နာမ်=== {{sa-noun|tr=vyavahāra|g=m}} # {{sa-sc|term=व्यवहार}}"
385735
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==သံသကြိုတ်==
===နာမ်===
{{sa-noun|tr=vyavahāra|g=m}}
# {{sa-sc|term=व्यवहार}}
fn1i8og67bfgo7c1lm2pn19u5u0l2z7
ව්යවහාර
0
286069
385736
2026-04-06T09:10:16Z
咽頭べさ
33
ခၞံကၠောန်လဝ် မုက်လိက် နကု "==သံသကြိုတ်== ===နာမ်=== {{sa-noun|tr=vyavahāra|g=m}} # {{sa-sc|term=व्यवहार}}"
385736
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==သံသကြိုတ်==
===နာမ်===
{{sa-noun|tr=vyavahāra|g=m}}
# {{sa-sc|term=व्यवहार}}
fn1i8og67bfgo7c1lm2pn19u5u0l2z7
𑩾 𑪙𑩻𑩾𑪂𑩛𑩼
0
286070
385737
2026-04-06T09:10:37Z
咽頭べさ
33
ခၞံကၠောန်လဝ် မုက်လိက် နကု "==သံသကြိုတ်== ===နာမ်=== {{sa-noun|tr=vyavahāra|g=m}} # {{sa-sc|term=व्यवहार}}"
385737
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==သံသကြိုတ်==
===နာမ်===
{{sa-noun|tr=vyavahāra|g=m}}
# {{sa-sc|term=व्यवहार}}
fn1i8og67bfgo7c1lm2pn19u5u0l2z7
𑚦𑚶𑚣𑚦𑚩𑚭𑚤
0
286071
385738
2026-04-06T09:10:56Z
咽頭べさ
33
ခၞံကၠောန်လဝ် မုက်လိက် နကု "==သံသကြိုတ်== ===နာမ်=== {{sa-noun|tr=vyavahāra|g=m}} # {{sa-sc|term=व्यवहार}}"
385738
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==သံသကြိုတ်==
===နာမ်===
{{sa-noun|tr=vyavahāra|g=m}}
# {{sa-sc|term=व्यवहार}}
fn1i8og67bfgo7c1lm2pn19u5u0l2z7
வ்யவஹார
0
286072
385739
2026-04-06T09:11:17Z
咽頭べさ
33
ခၞံကၠောန်လဝ် မုက်လိက် နကု "==သံသကြိုတ်== ===နာမ်=== {{sa-noun|tr=vyavahāra|g=m}} # {{sa-sc|term=व्यवहार}}"
385739
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==သံသကြိုတ်==
===နာမ်===
{{sa-noun|tr=vyavahāra|g=m}}
# {{sa-sc|term=व्यवहार}}
fn1i8og67bfgo7c1lm2pn19u5u0l2z7
వ్యవహార
0
286073
385740
2026-04-06T09:11:39Z
咽頭べさ
33
ခၞံကၠောန်လဝ် မုက်လိက် နကု "==သံသကြိုတ်== ===နာမ်=== {{sa-noun|tr=vyavahāra|g=m}} # {{sa-sc|term=व्यवहार}}"
385740
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==သံသကြိုတ်==
===နာမ်===
{{sa-noun|tr=vyavahāra|g=m}}
# {{sa-sc|term=व्यवहार}}
fn1i8og67bfgo7c1lm2pn19u5u0l2z7
วฺยวหาร
0
286074
385741
2026-04-06T09:12:25Z
咽頭べさ
33
ခၞံကၠောန်လဝ် မုက်လိက် နကု "==သံသကြိုတ်== ===နာမ်=== {{sa-noun|tr=vyavahāra|g=m}} # {{sa-sc|term=व्यवहार}}"
385741
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text/x-wiki
==သံသကြိုတ်==
===နာမ်===
{{sa-noun|tr=vyavahāra|g=m}}
# {{sa-sc|term=व्यवहार}}
fn1i8og67bfgo7c1lm2pn19u5u0l2z7
ཝྱ་ཝ་ཧཱ་ར
0
286075
385742
2026-04-06T09:13:15Z
咽頭べさ
33
ခၞံကၠောန်လဝ် မုက်လိက် နကု "==သံသကြိုတ်== ===နာမ်=== {{sa-noun|tr=vyavahāra|g=m}} # {{sa-sc|term=व्यवहार}}"
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text/x-wiki
==သံသကြိုတ်==
===နာမ်===
{{sa-noun|tr=vyavahāra|g=m}}
# {{sa-sc|term=व्यवहार}}
fn1i8og67bfgo7c1lm2pn19u5u0l2z7
𑒫𑓂𑒨𑒫𑒯𑒰𑒩
0
286076
385743
2026-04-06T09:13:31Z
咽頭べさ
33
ခၞံကၠောန်လဝ် မုက်လိက် နကု "==သံသကြိုတ်== ===နာမ်=== {{sa-noun|tr=vyavahāra|g=m}} # {{sa-sc|term=व्यवहार}}"
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text/x-wiki
==သံသကြိုတ်==
===နာမ်===
{{sa-noun|tr=vyavahāra|g=m}}
# {{sa-sc|term=व्यवहार}}
fn1i8og67bfgo7c1lm2pn19u5u0l2z7
𑨭𑩇𑨪𑨭𑨱𑨊𑨫
0
286077
385744
2026-04-06T09:13:52Z
咽頭べさ
33
ခၞံကၠောန်လဝ် မုက်လိက် နကု "==သံသကြိုတ်== ===နာမ်=== {{sa-noun|tr=vyavahāra|g=m}} # {{sa-sc|term=व्यवहार}}"
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text/x-wiki
==သံသကြိုတ်==
===နာမ်===
{{sa-noun|tr=vyavahāra|g=m}}
# {{sa-sc|term=व्यवहार}}
fn1i8og67bfgo7c1lm2pn19u5u0l2z7
မုက်လိက်တမ်
0
286078
385757
2026-04-06T10:20:53Z
Aue Nai
29
ခၞံကၠောန်လဝ် မုက်လိက် နကု "<div class="mainpage-container"><div class="mainpage-header"><div class="mainpage-logo">🌐</div><div class="mainpage-title">ဝိက်ရှေန်နရဳမန်</div><div class="mainpage-subtitle">အဘိဓာန် မနွံကဵု လိက်ဗွဟ် နူကဵု ဂကူမန်</div><div class="mainpage-search"> <form action="/w/index.php" method="get"> <input type="hidde..."
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<div class="mainpage-container"><div class="mainpage-header"><div class="mainpage-logo">🌐</div><div class="mainpage-title">ဝိက်ရှေန်နရဳမန်</div><div class="mainpage-subtitle">အဘိဓာန် မနွံကဵု လိက်ဗွဟ် နူကဵု ဂကူမန်</div><div class="mainpage-search">
<form action="/w/index.php" method="get">
<input type="hidden" name="title" value="Special:Search">
<input type="search" name="search" placeholder="ဂၠာဲပရူ..." aria-label="Search Mon Wiktionary">
<button type="submit">🔍</button>
</form>
</div></div><div class="mainpage-grid"><div class="mainpage-card"><div class="mainpage-card-header">📖 နိဒါန်အဘိဓာန်</div><div class="mainpage-card-content">
ဏအ်ဂှ် ဒှ် '''ဝိက်ရှေန်နရဳမန်''' – အဘိဓာန် မၜံၚ်ဗဒှ် နကဵု ပရဟိတဂကောံ [[Wikimedia Foundation|ဝဳကဳမဳဒဳယာဖောင်ဒေရှေန်]]။ သင်မိက်ဂွံတီ ပရူပရာမန်၊ ယေန်သၞာင်၊ ဝင်၊ ဘာသာ၊ ကေုာံ လိက်ပတ် ပ္ဍဲကဵု '''အဘိဓာန်မန်''' ဏအ်ရ။
'''သွက်ဂွံချူစ''' ဝိက်ရှေန်နရဳမန် မၞုံကဵု {{NUMBEROFARTICLES}} လိက်မုက် ကဵု {{NUMBEROFUSERS}} ညးလွဳလွတ်။
</div></div><div class="mainpage-card"><div class="mainpage-card-header">🗣️ ဘာသာမန် (Mon language)</div><div class="mainpage-card-content">
* <span class="flag">🇲🇲</span> [[mnwikt:Category:မန် နာမ်|နာမ်ဂမၠိုင်]]
* <span class="flag">🇲🇲</span> [[mnwikt:Category:မန် ကြိယာ|ကြိယာဂမၠိုင်]]
* <span class="flag">🇲🇲</span> [[mnwikt:Category:မန် နာမဝိသေသန|နာမဝိသေသနဂမၠိုင်]]
* <span class="flag">🇲🇲</span> [[mnwikt:Category:မန် ဂၞန်သင်္ချာ|ဂၞန်သင်္ချာဂမၠိုင်]]
* <span class="flag">🇲🇲</span> [[mnwikt:Category:မန် နာမည်ဒေသ|နာမည်ဒေသဂမၠိုင်]]
မအရေဝ်မန် နွံဗွဲမဂၠိုင် – [[mnwikt:Special:AllPages|ဗဵုလိက်မုက်]]။
</div></div><div class="mainpage-card"><div class="mainpage-card-header">🌍 ဘာသာတၞဟ်ဂမၠိုင်</div><div class="mainpage-card-content">
* <span class="flag">🇬🇧</span> [[:en:Main Page|English]]
* <span class="flag">🇲🇲</span> [[:my:ဗဟိုစာမျက်နှာ|မြန်မာဘာသာ]]
* <span class="flag">🇹🇭</span> [[:th:หน้าหลัก|ภาษาไทย]]
* <span class="flag">🇰🇭</span> [[:km:ទំព័រដើម|ភាសាខ្មែរ]]
* <span class="flag">🇨🇳</span> [[:zh:首页|中文]]
* <span class="flag">🇯🇵</span> [[:ja:メインページ|日本語]]
စၞောန်ထ္ၜး [[mnwikt:Help:Multilingual coordination|ဘာသာဗွဲမဂၠိုင်]]။
</div></div><div class="mainpage-card"><div class="mainpage-card-header">🤝 ပရောဂျက်မိတ်သဟာဲ</div><div class="mainpage-card-content">
* <span class="icon">📘</span> [[ဗဟိုစာမျက်နှာ|ဝဳကဳပဳဒဳယာမန်]]
* <span class="icon">📖</span> [[wikisource:Main Page|ဝဳကဳပရိယာဲ]]
* <span class="icon">📚</span> [[wikibooks:Main Page|ဝဳကဳလိက်အုပ်]]
* <span class="icon">🎓</span> [[wikiversity:Main Page|ဝဳကဳတက္ကသိုလ်]]
* <span class="icon">🗺️</span> [[wikivoyage:Main Page|ဝဳကဳဝွံဒၟံင်]]
ပရောဂျက်တအ်ဂှ် အာစိုပ်ဒတုဲနကဵု [[metawiki:Wikimedia Foundation|ဝဳကဳမဳဒဳယာဖောင်ဒေရှေန်]]။
</div></div></div><div class="mainpage-footer"><div class="footer-stats"><div>📄 {{NUMBEROFARTICLES}} လိက်မုက်</div><div>👤 {{NUMBEROFUSERS}} ညးလွဳလွတ်</div><div>✏️ {{NUMBEROFEDITS}} ဒါန်</div><div>🖼️ {{NUMBEROFFILES}} ပရူဗီုရုပ်</div></div><div class="footer-links">
<a href="https://mnw.wiktionary.org/wiki/Help:Contents">အရီုအဗင်</a> |
<a href="https://mnw.wiktionary.org/wiki/Wiktionary:Community_Portal">ဂကောံညးလွဳလွတ်</a> |
<a href="https://mnw.wiktionary.org/wiki/Wiktionary:Sandbox">ဒၞာဲဗတောန်</a>
</div><div class="footer-copyright">
လိက်မုက်ဏအ် နွံကဵု [[Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License|Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License]]။
</div></div></div><style> .mainpage-container {
font-family: 'Pyidaungsu MM', 'Noto Sans Mon', 'Padauk', sans-serif;
max-width: 1200px;
margin: 0 auto;
padding: 1rem;
} .mainpage-header {
text-align: center;
margin-bottom: 2rem;
} .mainpage-logo {
font-size: 4rem;
} .mainpage-title {
font-size: 2.5rem;
font-weight: bold;
color: #1e3c72;
} .mainpage-subtitle {
font-size: 1.2rem;
color: #555;
} .mainpage-search {
margin: 1rem auto;
max-width: 400px;
display: flex;
gap: 0.5rem;
} .mainpage-search input {
flex: 1;
padding: 0.6rem 1rem;
border: 1px solid #ccc;
border-radius: 30px;
font-size: 1rem;
} .mainpage-search button {
background: #1e3c72;
color: white;
border: none;
border-radius: 30px;
padding: 0.6rem 1.2rem;
cursor: pointer;
} .mainpage-grid {
display: grid;
grid-template-columns: repeat(auto-fit, minmax(280px, 1fr));
gap: 1.5rem;
margin: 2rem 0;
} .mainpage-card {
background: #f8f9fa;
border-radius: 20px;
box-shadow: 0 4px 12px rgba(0,0,0,0.08);
overflow: hidden;
transition: transform 0.2s, box-shadow 0.2s;
} .mainpage-card:hover {
transform: translateY(-4px);
box-shadow: 0 8px 24px rgba(0,0,0,0.12);
} .mainpage-card-header {
background: linear-gradient(135deg, #1e3c72, #2a5298);
color: white;
font-weight: bold;
padding: 0.8rem 1.2rem;
font-size: 1.2rem;
} .mainpage-card-content {
padding: 1rem;
line-height: 1.5;
} .mainpage-card-content ul {
margin: 0;
padding-left: 1.2rem;
} .mainpage-card-content li {
margin: 0.5rem 0;
} .mainpage-footer {
margin-top: 2rem;
padding: 1.5rem;
background: #eef2ff;
border-radius: 20px;
text-align: center;
} .footer-stats {
display: flex;
justify-content: center;
gap: 2rem;
flex-wrap: wrap;
margin-bottom: 1rem;
font-weight: bold;
} .footer-links a {
color: #1e3c72;
text-decoration: none;
margin: 0 0.5rem;
} .footer-copyright {
font-size: 0.8rem;
color: #666;
margin-top: 1rem;
} .flag, .icon {
font-size: 1.2rem;
margin-right: 0.3rem;
} @media (max-width: 768px) {
.mainpage-title { font-size: 1.8rem; }
.footer-stats { gap: 1rem; }
} </style>
rfbb1mw8jh9qce7es32ntuuhy0rne2h
385758
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2026-04-06T10:22:23Z
Aue Nai
29
385758
wikitext
text/x-wiki
<div style="font-family: 'Pyidaungsu MM', 'Noto Sans Mon', 'Padauk', sans-serif; max-width: 1200px; margin: 0 auto; padding: 10px;"><!-- Header --><div style="text-align: center; margin-bottom: 20px;"><div style="font-size: 4rem;">📖</div><div style="font-size: 2rem; font-weight: bold; color: #1e3c72;">ဝိက်ရှေန်နရဳမန်</div><div style="font-size: 1.2rem; color: #555;">အဘိဓာန် မနွံကဵု လိက်ဗွဟ် နူကဵု ဂကူမန်</div><div style="margin: 15px auto; max-width: 400px;">
<form action="/w/index.php" method="get"> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Special:Search"> <input type="search" name="search" placeholder="ဂၠာဲပရူ..." style="width: 70%; padding: 8px; border-radius: 20px; border: 1px solid #ccc;"> <button type="submit" style="padding: 8px 16px; border-radius: 20px; background: #1e3c72; color: white; border: none;">🔍</button> </form>
</div></div><!-- Grid --><div style="display: grid; grid-template-columns: repeat(auto-fit, minmax(280px, 1fr)); gap: 20px;"><!-- Card 1 --><div style="background: #f8f9fa; border-radius: 16px; padding: 15px; box-shadow: 0 2px 8px rgba(0,0,0,0.1);"><div style="background: #1e3c72; color: white; padding: 8px; border-radius: 12px; margin: -15px -15px 15px -15px;">📖 နိဒါန်အဘိဓာန်</div>ဏအ်ဂှ် ဒှ် '''ဝိက်ရှေန်နရဳမန်''' – အဘိဓာန် မၜံၚ်ဗဒှ် နကဵု ပရဟိတဂကောံ [[Wikimedia Foundation|ဝဳကဳမဳဒဳယာဖောင်ဒေရှေန်]]။
လၟုဟ် မၞုံကဵု {{NUMBEROFARTICLES}} လိက်မုက် ကဵု {{NUMBEROFUSERS}} ညးလွဳလွတ်။
</div><!-- Card 2 --><div style="background: #f8f9fa; border-radius: 16px; padding: 15px; box-shadow: 0 2px 8px rgba(0,0,0,0.1);"><div style="background: #1e3c72; color: white; padding: 8px; border-radius: 12px; margin: -15px -15px 15px -15px;">🗣️ ဘာသာမန်</div>
* 📌 [[mnwikt:Category:မန် နာမ်|နာမ်ဂမၠိုင်]]
* 📌 [[mnwikt:Category:မန် ကြိယာ|ကြိယာဂမၠိုင်]]
* 📌 [[mnwikt:Category:မန် နာမဝိသေသန|နာမဝိသေသနဂမၠိုင်]]
* 📌 [[mnwikt:Category:မန် ဂၞန်သင်္ချာ|ဂၞန်သင်္ချာဂမၠိုင်]]
</div><!-- Card 3 --><div style="background: #f8f9fa; border-radius: 16px; padding: 15px; box-shadow: 0 2px 8px rgba(0,0,0,0.1);"><div style="background: #1e3c72; color: white; padding: 8px; border-radius: 12px; margin: -15px -15px 15px -15px;">🌍 ဘာသာတၞဟ်</div>
* [[:en:en:Main Page|English Wiktionary]]
* [[:en:my:ဗဟိုစာမျက်နှာ|မြန်မာအဘိဓာန်]]
* [[:en:th:หน้าหลัก|พจนานุกรมไทย]]
* [[:en:km:ទំព័រដើម|វចនានុក្រមខ្មែរ]]
</div><!-- Card 4 --><div style="background: #f8f9fa; border-radius: 16px; padding: 15px; box-shadow: 0 2px 8px rgba(0,0,0,0.1);"><div style="background: #1e3c72; color: white; padding: 8px; border-radius: 12px; margin: -15px -15px 15px -15px;">🤝 ပရောဂျက်မိတ်သဟာဲ</div>
* [[ဗဟိုစာမျက်နှာ|ဝဳကဳပဳဒဳယာမန်]]
* [[wikisource:Main Page|ဝဳကဳပရိယာဲ]]
* [[wikibooks:Main Page|ဝဳကဳလိက်အုပ်]]
* [[wikiversity:Main Page|ဝဳကဳတက္ကသိုလ်]]
</div></div><!-- Footer --><div style="margin-top: 30px; padding: 15px; background: #eef2ff; border-radius: 16px; text-align: center;"><div style="display: flex; justify-content: center; gap: 20px; flex-wrap: wrap;"><div>📄 {{NUMBEROFARTICLES}} လိက်မုက်</div><div>👤 {{NUMBEROFUSERS}} ညးလွဳလွတ်</div><div>✏️ {{NUMBEROFEDITS}} ဒါန်</div></div><div style="margin-top: 10px;">
[[ရီု:Contents|အရီုအဗင်]] | [[:en:Community Portal|ဂကောံညးလွဳလွတ်]] | [[:en:Sandbox|ဒၞာဲဗတောန်]]
</div><div style="font-size: 0.8rem; margin-top: 10px; color: #666;">
လိက်မုက်ဏအ် နွံကဵု Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License။
</div></div></div>
f5ri1yra6209zrt3aus220axgtajpr4
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2026-04-06T10:26:48Z
Aue Nai
29
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wikitext
text/x-wiki
<div class="mnw-mainpage" style="font-family: 'Pyidaungsu MM', 'Noto Sans Mon', 'Padauk', sans-serif; max-width: 1300px; margin: 0 auto; padding: 20px;"><!-- ========== HEADER ========== --><div style="text-align: center; margin-bottom: 40px;"><div style="font-size: 5rem;">📖</div><div style="font-size: 2.8rem; font-weight: bold; color: #1e3c72; margin: 10px 0 5px;">ဝိက်ရှေန်နရဳမန်</div><div style="font-size: 1.3rem; color: #4a627a;">အဘိဓာန် မနွံကဵု လိက်ဗွဟ် နူကဵု ဂကူမန်</div><div style="max-width: 500px; margin: 20px auto;">
<form action="/w/index.php" method="get">
<input type="hidden" name="title" value="Special:Search">
<input type="search" name="search" placeholder="ဂၠာဲမအရေဝ်..." style="width: 70%; padding: 12px 18px; border-radius: 40px; border: 1px solid #ccc; font-size: 1rem; outline: none;">
<button type="submit" style="padding: 12px 24px; border-radius: 40px; background: #1e3c72; color: white; border: none; font-size: 1rem; cursor: pointer;">🔍 ဂၠာဲ</button>
</form>
</div></div><!-- ========== STATS BAR ========== --><div style="display: flex; justify-content: center; gap: 30px; flex-wrap: wrap; margin-bottom: 40px; padding: 15px; background: linear-gradient(135deg, #f0f4fc, #ffffff); border-radius: 60px; box-shadow: 0 2px 10px rgba(0,0,0,0.05);"><div>📄 '''{{NUMBEROFARTICLES}}''' လိက်မုက်</div><div>👤 '''{{NUMBEROFUSERS}}''' ညးလွဳလွတ်</div><div>✏️ '''{{NUMBEROFEDITS}}''' ဒါန်</div><div>🖼️ '''{{NUMBEROFFILES}}''' ပရူဗီုရုပ်</div></div><!-- ========== MAIN GRID ========== --><div style="display: grid; grid-template-columns: repeat(auto-fit, minmax(300px, 1fr)); gap: 25px; margin-bottom: 40px;"><!-- Card: Mon language categories --><div style="background: #ffffff; border-radius: 24px; box-shadow: 0 8px 20px rgba(0,0,0,0.08); overflow: hidden; transition: transform 0.2s;"><div style="background: linear-gradient(135deg, #1e3c72, #2a5298); padding: 15px 20px; color: white; font-weight: bold; font-size: 1.3rem;">🗣️ ဘာသာမန်</div><div style="padding: 20px;">
* 📌 [[mnwikt:Category:မန် နာမ်|နာမ်ဂမၠိုင်]]
* 📌 [[mnwikt:Category:မန် ကြိယာ|ကြိယာဂမၠိုင်]]
* 📌 [[mnwikt:Category:မန် နာမဝိသေသန|နာမဝိသေသနဂမၠိုင်]]
* 📌 [[mnwikt:Category:မန် ကြိယာဝိသေသန|ကြိယာဝိသေသနဂမၠိုင်]]
* 📌 [[mnwikt:Category:မန် ဂၞန်သင်္ချာ|ဂၞန်သင်္ချာဂမၠိုင်]]
* 📌 [[mnwikt:Category:မန် နာမည်ဒေသ|နာမည်ဒေသဂမၠိုင်]]
<div style="margin-top: 15px; text-align: right;">
<a href="https://mnw.wiktionary.org/wiki/Special:AllPages" style="color: #2a5298;">→ ဗဵုလိက်မုက်သီုဖအိုတ်</a>
</div></div></div><!-- Card: Word of the day (example) --><div style="background: #ffffff; border-radius: 24px; box-shadow: 0 8px 20px rgba(0,0,0,0.08); overflow: hidden;"><div style="background: linear-gradient(135deg, #2a5298, #1e3c72); padding: 15px 20px; color: white; font-weight: bold; font-size: 1.3rem;">✨ မအရေဝ်တ္ၚဲဏအ်</div><div style="padding: 20px; text-align: center;"><div style="font-size: 2.2rem; font-weight: bold; color: #1e3c72;">ဍာ်</div><div style="color: #555; margin: 5px 0;">(n.) – ဍာ်၊ ပၚ်တ္ၚဲ။</div><div style="margin-top: 15px;">
<a href="https://mnw.wiktionary.org/wiki/ဍာ်" style="background: #eef2ff; padding: 8px 20px; border-radius: 30px; text-decoration: none; color: #1e3c72;">→ ဗဵုဗွဲမလောန်</a>
</div></div></div><!-- Card: Quick help --><div style="background: #ffffff; border-radius: 24px; box-shadow: 0 8px 20px rgba(0,0,0,0.08); overflow: hidden;"><div style="background: linear-gradient(135deg, #1e3c72, #2a5298); padding: 15px 20px; color: white; font-weight: bold; font-size: 1.3rem;">🛠️ အရီုအဗင်</div><div style="padding: 20px;">
* [[ရီု:Contents|အရီုအဗင် အဓိက]]
* [[:en:Community Portal|ဂကောံညးလွဳလွတ်]]
* [[:en:Sandbox|ဒၞာဲဗတောန် (Sandbox)]]
* [[တၟေင်:ခၞံဗဒှ်အကံက်|ခၞံဗဒှ် အကာဲ]]
* [[တၟေင်:ဇဟောမ်|မအရေဝ် မွဲမွဲ]] 🎲
</div></div><!-- Card: Sister projects --><div style="background: #ffffff; border-radius: 24px; box-shadow: 0 8px 20px rgba(0,0,0,0.08); overflow: hidden;"><div style="background: linear-gradient(135deg, #2a5298, #1e3c72); padding: 15px 20px; color: white; font-weight: bold; font-size: 1.3rem;">🌐 ပရောဂျက်မိတ်သဟာဲ</div><div style="padding: 20px;">
* [[ဗဟိုစာမျက်နှာ|ဝဳကဳပဳဒဳယာမန်]]
* [[wikisource:Main Page|ဝဳကဳပရိယာဲ]]
* [[wikibooks:Main Page|ဝဳကဳလိက်အုပ်]]
* [[wikiversity:Main Page|ဝဳကဳတက္ကသိုလ်]]
* [[wikivoyage:Main Page|ဝဳကဳဝွံဒၟံင်]]
* [[commons:Main Page|ဝဳကဳမဳဒဳယာ ကောမ်မောန်သ်]]
</div></div></div><!-- ========== OTHER LANGUAGES ========== --><div style="background: #f8faff; border-radius: 24px; padding: 20px; margin-bottom: 30px; text-align: center;"><div style="font-weight: bold; font-size: 1.2rem; margin-bottom: 15px;">🔗 ဝိက်ရှေန်နရဳ နကဵုဘာသာတၞဟ်</div><div style="display: flex; flex-wrap: wrap; justify-content: center; gap: 15px;">
<a href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Main_Page" style="text-decoration: none; background: white; padding: 5px 15px; border-radius: 40px; box-shadow: 0 1px 3px rgba(0,0,0,0.1);">English</a>
<a href="https://my.wiktionary.org/wiki/ဗဟိုစာမျက်နှာ" style="text-decoration: none; background: white; padding: 5px 15px; border-radius: 40px; box-shadow: 0 1px 3px rgba(0,0,0,0.1);">မြန်မာ</a>
<a href="https://th.wiktionary.org/wiki/หน้าหลัก" style="text-decoration: none; background: white; padding: 5px 15px; border-radius: 40px; box-shadow: 0 1px 3px rgba(0,0,0,0.1);">ไทย</a>
<a href="https://km.wiktionary.org/wiki/ទំព័រដើម" style="text-decoration: none; background: white; padding: 5px 15px; border-radius: 40px; box-shadow: 0 1px 3px rgba(0,0,0,0.1);">ភាសាខ្មែរ</a>
<a href="https://zh.wiktionary.org/wiki/首页" style="text-decoration: none; background: white; padding: 5px 15px; border-radius: 40px; box-shadow: 0 1px 3px rgba(0,0,0,0.1);">中文</a>
</div></div><!-- ========== FOOTER ========== --><div style="text-align: center; font-size: 0.85rem; color: #666; border-top: 1px solid #ddd; padding-top: 20px;">
လိက်မုက်ဏအ် နွံကဵု <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/">Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0</a>။
ပံက်တိုန် နကဵု [[metawiki:Wikimedia Foundation|ဝဳကဳမဳဒဳယာ ဖောင်ဒေရှေန်]]။
</div></div>
e7y9g4cybiw15yl7fmymet7s4ily4xl
385765
385760
2026-04-06T10:28:34Z
Aue Nai
29
385765
wikitext
text/x-wiki
<div style="font-family: 'Pyidaungsu MM', 'Noto Sans Mon', 'Padauk', sans-serif; max-width: 900px; margin: 0 auto; padding: 10px;"><!-- Header --><div style="text-align: center;">
= 📖 ဝိက်ရှေန်နရဳမန် =
အဘိဓာန် မနွံကဵု လိက်ဗွဟ် နူကဵု ဂကူမန်
</div><!-- Search box (simple) --><div style="text-align: center; margin: 20px 0;">
{{Special:Search}}
</div><!-- Stats --><div style="text-align: center; background: #f0f4fc; padding: 10px; border-radius: 12px; margin: 20px 0;">
<span>📄 {{NUMBEROFARTICLES}} လိက်မုက်</span> | <span>👤 {{NUMBEROFUSERS}} ညးလွဳလွတ်</span> | <span>✏️ {{NUMBEROFEDITS}} ဒါန်</span>
</div><!-- Two simple columns using tables (always works) -->
{| style="width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse;"
| style="width: 50%; vertical-align: top; padding: 10px;" |<div style="background: #f8f9fa; border-radius: 12px; padding: 10px;">
=== 🗣️ ဘာသာမန် ===
* [[mnwikt:Category:မန် နာမ်|နာမ်ဂမၠိုင်]]
* [[mnwikt:Category:မန် ကြိယာ|ကြိယာဂမၠိုင်]]
* [[mnwikt:Category:မန် နာမဝိသေသန|နာမဝိသေသနဂမၠိုင်]]
* [[mnwikt:Category:မန် ဂၞန်သင်္ချာ|ဂၞန်သင်္ချာဂမၠိုင်]]
<a href="https://mnw.wiktionary.org/wiki/Special:AllPages">→ ဗဵုလိက်မုက်သီုဖအိုတ်</a>
</div>
| style="width: 50%; vertical-align: top; padding: 10px;" |<div style="background: #f8f9fa; border-radius: 12px; padding: 10px;">
=== 🛠️ အရီုအဗင် ===
* [[ရီု:Contents|အရီုအဗင် အဓိက]]
* [[:en:Community Portal|ဂကောံညးလွဳလွတ်]]
* [[:en:Sandbox|ဒၞာဲဗတောန် (Sandbox)]]
* [[တၟေင်:ခၞံဗဒှ်အကံက်|ခၞံဗဒှ် အကာဲ]]
* [[တၟေင်:ဇဟောမ်|မအရေဝ် မွဲမွဲ]] 🎲
</div>
|-
| colspan="2" style="padding: 10px;" |<div style="background: #f8f9fa; border-radius: 12px; padding: 10px;">
=== ✨ မအရေဝ်တ္ၚဲဏအ် ===
ဍာ်
(နာမ်) – ဍာ်၊ ပၚ်တ္ၚဲ။
<a href="https://mnw.wiktionary.org/wiki/ဍာ်">→ ဗဵုဗွဲမလောန်</a>
</div>
|}<!-- Sister projects -->
<div style="background: #f0f4fc; border-radius: 12px; padding: 10px; margin-top: 20px;">
=== 🌐 ပရောဂျက်မိတ်သဟာဲ ===
<div style="text-align: center;">
[[ဗဟိုစာမျက်နှာ|ဝဳကဳပဳဒဳယာမန်]] |
[[wikisource:Main Page|ဝဳကဳပရိယာဲ]] |
[[wikibooks:Main Page|ဝဳကဳလိက်အုပ်]] |
[[wikiversity:Main Page|ဝဳကဳတက္ကသိုလ်]] |
[[commons:Main Page|ဝဳကဳမဳဒဳယာ ကောမ်မောန်သ်]]
</div></div><!-- Footer --><div style="text-align: center; font-size: 0.8rem; margin-top: 20px; color: #666;">
လိက်မုက်ဏအ် နွံကဵု Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License။
</div></div>
934p8nj3caocxta1tnq5artk77u4hb1
385768
385765
2026-04-06T10:29:23Z
Aue Nai
29
385768
wikitext
text/x-wiki
<div style="font-family: 'Pyidaungsu MM', 'Noto Sans Mon', 'Padauk', sans-serif; max-width: 1200px; margin: 0 auto; padding: 10px;"><!-- Header --><div style="text-align: center; margin-bottom: 20px;"><div style="font-size: 4rem;">📖</div><div style="font-size: 2rem; font-weight: bold; color: #1e3c72;">ဝိက်ရှေန်နရဳမန်</div><div style="font-size: 1.2rem; color: #555;">အဘိဓာန် မနွံကဵု လိက်ဗွဟ် နူကဵု ဂကူမန်</div><div style="margin: 15px auto; max-width: 400px;">
<form action="/w/index.php" method="get"> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Special:Search"> <input type="search" name="search" placeholder="ဂၠာဲပရူ..." style="width: 70%; padding: 8px; border-radius: 20px; border: 1px solid #ccc;"> <button type="submit" style="padding: 8px 16px; border-radius: 20px; background: #1e3c72; color: white; border: none;">🔍</button> </form>
</div></div><!-- Grid --><div style="display: grid; grid-template-columns: repeat(auto-fit, minmax(280px, 1fr)); gap: 20px;"><!-- Card 1 --><div style="background: #f8f9fa; border-radius: 16px; padding: 15px; box-shadow: 0 2px 8px rgba(0,0,0,0.1);"><div style="background: #1e3c72; color: white; padding: 8px; border-radius: 12px; margin: -15px -15px 15px -15px;">📖 နိဒါန်အဘိဓာန်</div>ဏအ်ဂှ် ဒှ် '''ဝိက်ရှေန်နရဳမန်''' – အဘိဓာန် မၜံၚ်ဗဒှ် နကဵု ပရဟိတဂကောံ [[Wikimedia Foundation|ဝဳကဳမဳဒဳယာဖောင်ဒေရှေန်]]။
လၟုဟ် မၞုံကဵု {{NUMBEROFARTICLES}} လိက်မုက် ကဵု {{NUMBEROFUSERS}} ညးလွဳလွတ်။
</div><!-- Card 2 --><div style="background: #f8f9fa; border-radius: 16px; padding: 15px; box-shadow: 0 2px 8px rgba(0,0,0,0.1);"><div style="background: #1e3c72; color: white; padding: 8px; border-radius: 12px; margin: -15px -15px 15px -15px;">🗣️ ဘာသာမန်</div>
* 📌 [[mnwikt:Category:မန် နာမ်|နာမ်ဂမၠိုင်]]
* 📌 [[mnwikt:Category:မန် ကြိယာ|ကြိယာဂမၠိုင်]]
* 📌 [[mnwikt:Category:မန် နာမဝိသေသန|နာမဝိသေသနဂမၠိုင်]]
* 📌 [[mnwikt:Category:မန် ဂၞန်သင်္ချာ|ဂၞန်သင်္ချာဂမၠိုင်]]
</div><!-- Card 3 --><div style="background: #f8f9fa; border-radius: 16px; padding: 15px; box-shadow: 0 2px 8px rgba(0,0,0,0.1);"><div style="background: #1e3c72; color: white; padding: 8px; border-radius: 12px; margin: -15px -15px 15px -15px;">🌍 ဘာသာတၞဟ်</div>
* [[:en:en:Main Page|English Wiktionary]]
* [[:en:my:ဗဟိုစာမျက်နှာ|မြန်မာအဘိဓာန်]]
* [[:en:th:หน้าหลัก|พจนานุกรมไทย]]
* [[:en:km:ទំព័រដើម|វចនានុក្រមខ្មែរ]]
</div><!-- Card 4 --><div style="background: #f8f9fa; border-radius: 16px; padding: 15px; box-shadow: 0 2px 8px rgba(0,0,0,0.1);"><div style="background: #1e3c72; color: white; padding: 8px; border-radius: 12px; margin: -15px -15px 15px -15px;">🤝 ပရောဂျက်မိတ်သဟာဲ</div>
* [[ဗဟိုစာမျက်နှာ|ဝဳကဳပဳဒဳယာမန်]]
* [[wikisource:Main Page|ဝဳကဳပရိယာဲ]]
* [[wikibooks:Main Page|ဝဳကဳလိက်အုပ်]]
* [[wikiversity:Main Page|ဝဳကဳတက္ကသိုလ်]]
</div></div><!-- Footer --><div style="margin-top: 30px; padding: 15px; background: #eef2ff; border-radius: 16px; text-align: center;"><div style="display: flex; justify-content: center; gap: 20px; flex-wrap: wrap;"><div>📄 {{NUMBEROFARTICLES}} လိက်မုက်</div><div>👤 {{NUMBEROFUSERS}} ညးလွဳလွတ်</div><div>✏️ {{NUMBEROFEDITS}} ဒါန်</div></div><div style="margin-top: 10px;">
[[ရီု:Contents|အရီုအဗင်]] | [[:en:Community Portal|ဂကောံညးလွဳလွတ်]] | [[:en:Sandbox|ဒၞာဲဗတောန်]]
</div><div style="font-size: 0.8rem; margin-top: 10px; color: #666;">
လိက်မုက်ဏအ် နွံကဵု Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License။
</div></div></div>
f5ri1yra6209zrt3aus220axgtajpr4
385771
385768
2026-04-06T10:30:08Z
Aue Nai
29
385771
wikitext
text/x-wiki
<div style="font-family: 'Pyidaungsu MM', 'Noto Sans Mon', 'Padauk', sans-serif; max-width: 900px; margin: 0 auto; padding: 10px;"><!-- Header --><div style="text-align: center;">
= 📖 ဝိက်ရှေန်နရဳမန် =
အဘိဓာန် မနွံကဵု လိက်ဗွဟ် နူကဵု ဂကူမန်
</div><!-- Search box (simple) --><div style="text-align: center; margin: 20px 0;">
{{Special:Search}}
</div><!-- Stats --><div style="text-align: center; background: #f0f4fc; padding: 10px; border-radius: 12px; margin: 20px 0;">
<span>📄 {{NUMBEROFARTICLES}} လိက်မုက်</span> | <span>👤 {{NUMBEROFUSERS}} ညးလွဳလွတ်</span> | <span>✏️ {{NUMBEROFEDITS}} ဒါန်</span>
</div><!-- Two simple columns using tables (always works) -->
{| style="width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse;"
| style="width: 50%; vertical-align: top; padding: 10px;" |<div style="background: #f8f9fa; border-radius: 12px; padding: 10px;">
=== 🗣️ ဘာသာမန် ===
* [[mnwikt:Category:မန် နာမ်|နာမ်ဂမၠိုင်]]
* [[mnwikt:Category:မန် ကြိယာ|ကြိယာဂမၠိုင်]]
* [[mnwikt:Category:မန် နာမဝိသေသန|နာမဝိသေသနဂမၠိုင်]]
* [[mnwikt:Category:မန် ဂၞန်သင်္ချာ|ဂၞန်သင်္ချာဂမၠိုင်]]
<a href="https://mnw.wiktionary.org/wiki/Special:AllPages">→ ဗဵုလိက်မုက်သီုဖအိုတ်</a>
</div>
| style="width: 50%; vertical-align: top; padding: 10px;" |<div style="background: #f8f9fa; border-radius: 12px; padding: 10px;">
=== 🛠️ အရီုအဗင် ===
* [[ရီု:Contents|အရီုအဗင် အဓိက]]
* [[:en:Community Portal|ဂကောံညးလွဳလွတ်]]
* [[:en:Sandbox|ဒၞာဲဗတောန် (Sandbox)]]
* [[တၟေင်:ခၞံဗဒှ်အကံက်|ခၞံဗဒှ် အကာဲ]]
* [[တၟေင်:ဇဟောမ်|မအရေဝ် မွဲမွဲ]] 🎲
</div>
|-
| colspan="2" style="padding: 10px;" |<div style="background: #f8f9fa; border-radius: 12px; padding: 10px;">
=== ✨ မအရေဝ်တ္ၚဲဏအ် ===
ဍာ်
(နာမ်) – ဍာ်၊ ပၚ်တ္ၚဲ။
<a href="https://mnw.wiktionary.org/wiki/ဍာ်">→ ဗဵုဗွဲမလောန်</a>
</div>
|}<!-- Sister projects -->
<div style="background: #f0f4fc; border-radius: 12px; padding: 10px; margin-top: 20px;">
=== 🌐 ပရောဂျက်မိတ်သဟာဲ ===
<div style="text-align: center;">
[[ဗဟိုစာမျက်နှာ|ဝဳကဳပဳဒဳယာမန်]] |
[[wikisource:Main Page|ဝဳကဳပရိယာဲ]] |
[[wikibooks:Main Page|ဝဳကဳလိက်အုပ်]] |
[[wikiversity:Main Page|ဝဳကဳတက္ကသိုလ်]] |
[[commons:Main Page|ဝဳကဳမဳဒဳယာ ကောမ်မောန်သ်]]
</div></div><!-- Footer --><div style="text-align: center; font-size: 0.8rem; margin-top: 20px; color: #666;">
လိက်မုက်ဏအ် နွံကဵု Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License။
</div></div>
934p8nj3caocxta1tnq5artk77u4hb1
விவகாரம்
0
286079
385759
2026-04-06T10:25:29Z
咽頭べさ
33
ခၞံကၠောန်လဝ် မုက်လိက် နကု "==တမဳလ်== ===နိရုတ်=== ဝေါဟာကၠုၚ်နူ {{bor|ta|sa|व्यवहार}} ===ဗွဟ်ရမ္သာၚ်=== * {{ta-IPA}} ===နာမ်=== {{ta-noun}} # ပရေၚ်ကိစ္စဂမၠိုၚ်၊ ပရောပရာဂမၠိုၚ်၊ ကိစ္စကေၚ်ကာ။ # ပွမယျဵုဒုၚ်ကေတ်ကမၠောန်ဆေ..."
385759
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==တမဳလ်==
===နိရုတ်===
ဝေါဟာကၠုၚ်နူ {{bor|ta|sa|व्यवहार}}
===ဗွဟ်ရမ္သာၚ်===
* {{ta-IPA}}
===နာမ်===
{{ta-noun}}
# ပရေၚ်ကိစ္စဂမၠိုၚ်၊ ပရောပရာဂမၠိုၚ်၊ ကိစ္စကေၚ်ကာ။
# ပွမယျဵုဒုၚ်ကေတ်ကမၠောန်ဆေၚ်စပ်ကဵုဂဗုတ်၊ ပရေၚ်မစောဲအမှု။
# ပရေၚ်သေက်ဇဵုမကယျာန်ညးသ္ကံ။
#: {{syn|ta|தருக்கவாதம்}}
# စရိုတ်၊ ပဋိပတ်။
#: {{syn|ta|நடத்தை}}
sj8r2vaswihocorno9ccioi2cdct2w7
𑀯𑁄𑀳𑀸𑀭
0
286080
385761
2026-04-06T10:27:07Z
咽頭べさ
33
ခၞံကၠောန်လဝ် မုက်လိက် နကု "==ပါဠိ== ===နာမ်=== {{pi-noun|m}} # {{pi-sc||vohāra}}"
385761
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==ပါဠိ==
===နာမ်===
{{pi-noun|m}}
# {{pi-sc||vohāra}}
h2pl6k2ue5sbus88n3997ilxbq05p3d
वोहार
0
286081
385762
2026-04-06T10:27:34Z
咽頭べさ
33
ခၞံကၠောန်လဝ် မုက်လိက် နကု "==ပါဠိ== ===နာမ်=== {{pi-noun|m}} # {{pi-sc||vohāra}}"
385762
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==ပါဠိ==
===နာမ်===
{{pi-noun|m}}
# {{pi-sc||vohāra}}
h2pl6k2ue5sbus88n3997ilxbq05p3d
ৰোহার
0
286082
385763
2026-04-06T10:28:01Z
咽頭べさ
33
ခၞံကၠောန်လဝ် မုက်လိက် နကု "==ပါဠိ== ===နာမ်=== {{pi-noun|m}} # {{pi-sc||vohāra}}"
385763
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==ပါဠိ==
===နာမ်===
{{pi-noun|m}}
# {{pi-sc||vohāra}}
h2pl6k2ue5sbus88n3997ilxbq05p3d
වොහාර
0
286083
385764
2026-04-06T10:28:18Z
咽頭べさ
33
ခၞံကၠောန်လဝ် မုက်လိက် နကု "==ပါဠိ== ===နာမ်=== {{pi-noun|m}} # {{pi-sc||vohāra}}"
385764
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==ပါဠိ==
===နာမ်===
{{pi-noun|m}}
# {{pi-sc||vohāra}}
h2pl6k2ue5sbus88n3997ilxbq05p3d
ဝေႃႁႃရ
0
286084
385766
2026-04-06T10:28:43Z
咽頭べさ
33
ခၞံကၠောန်လဝ် မုက်လိက် နကု "==ပါဠိ== ===နာမ်=== {{pi-noun|m}} # {{pi-sc||vohāra}}"
385766
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==ပါဠိ==
===နာမ်===
{{pi-noun|m}}
# {{pi-sc||vohāra}}
h2pl6k2ue5sbus88n3997ilxbq05p3d
โวหาร
0
286085
385767
2026-04-06T10:29:05Z
咽頭べさ
33
ခၞံကၠောန်လဝ် မုက်လိက် နကု "==ပါဠိ== ===နာမ်=== {{pi-noun|m}} # {{pi-sc||vohāra}}"
385767
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==ပါဠိ==
===နာမ်===
{{pi-noun|m}}
# {{pi-sc||vohāra}}
h2pl6k2ue5sbus88n3997ilxbq05p3d
โวหาระ
0
286086
385769
2026-04-06T10:29:25Z
咽頭べさ
33
ခၞံကၠောန်လဝ် မုက်လိက် နကု "==ပါဠိ== ===နာမ်=== {{pi-noun|m}} # {{pi-sc||vohāra}}"
385769
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==ပါဠိ==
===နာမ်===
{{pi-noun|m}}
# {{pi-sc||vohāra}}
h2pl6k2ue5sbus88n3997ilxbq05p3d
ᩅᩮᩤᩉᩣᩁ
0
286087
385770
2026-04-06T10:29:54Z
咽頭べさ
33
ခၞံကၠောန်လဝ် မုက်လိက် နကု "==ပါဠိ== ===နာမ်=== {{pi-noun|m}} # {{pi-sc||vohāra}}"
385770
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==ပါဠိ==
===နာမ်===
{{pi-noun|m}}
# {{pi-sc||vohāra}}
h2pl6k2ue5sbus88n3997ilxbq05p3d
ໂວຫາຣ
0
286088
385772
2026-04-06T10:30:13Z
咽頭べさ
33
ခၞံကၠောန်လဝ် မုက်လိက် နကု "==ပါဠိ== ===နာမ်=== {{pi-noun|m}} # {{pi-sc||vohāra}}"
385772
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==ပါဠိ==
===နာမ်===
{{pi-noun|m}}
# {{pi-sc||vohāra}}
h2pl6k2ue5sbus88n3997ilxbq05p3d
ໂວຫາຣະ
0
286089
385773
2026-04-06T10:30:33Z
咽頭べさ
33
ခၞံကၠောန်လဝ် မုက်လိက် နကု "==ပါဠိ== ===နာမ်=== {{pi-noun|m}} # {{pi-sc||vohāra}}"
385773
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==ပါဠိ==
===နာမ်===
{{pi-noun|m}}
# {{pi-sc||vohāra}}
h2pl6k2ue5sbus88n3997ilxbq05p3d
វោហារ
0
286090
385774
2026-04-06T10:30:52Z
咽頭べさ
33
ခၞံကၠောန်လဝ် မုက်လိက် နကု "==ပါဠိ== ===နာမ်=== {{pi-noun|m}} # {{pi-sc||vohāra}}"
385774
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==ပါဠိ==
===နာမ်===
{{pi-noun|m}}
# {{pi-sc||vohāra}}
h2pl6k2ue5sbus88n3997ilxbq05p3d
𑅇𑄮𑄦𑄂𑄢
0
286091
385775
2026-04-06T10:31:11Z
咽頭べさ
33
ခၞံကၠောန်လဝ် မုက်လိက် နကု "==ပါဠိ== ===နာမ်=== {{pi-noun|m}} # {{pi-sc||vohāra}}"
385775
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==ပါဠိ==
===နာမ်===
{{pi-noun|m}}
# {{pi-sc||vohāra}}
h2pl6k2ue5sbus88n3997ilxbq05p3d
ဗဟိုစာမျက်နှာ
0
286092
385776
2026-04-06T10:33:15Z
Aue Nai
29
ခၞံကၠောန်လဝ် မုက်လိက် နကု "{| style="width: 100%; border: 1px solid #a2a9b1; background-color: #f8f9fa; border-radius: 8px; margin-bottom: 20px;" | style="padding: 20px; text-align: center;" | = ဒုင်တၠုင်ရအဴ ဇရေင် ဝိက်ရှေန်နရဳမန် = <span style="font-size: 1.2em;">'''ဝိက်ရှေန်နရဳ''' ဝွံ ဒှ်တိုက်လိက်အဘိဓာန် ဗွဲ..."
385776
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{| style="width: 100%; border: 1px solid #a2a9b1; background-color: #f8f9fa; border-radius: 8px; margin-bottom: 20px;"
| style="padding: 20px; text-align: center;" |
= ဒုင်တၠုင်ရအဴ ဇရေင် ဝိက်ရှေန်နရဳမန် =
<span style="font-size: 1.2em;">'''ဝိက်ရှေန်နရဳ''' ဝွံ ဒှ်တိုက်လိက်အဘိဓာန် ဗွဲမသၠးပွး မညးလဵုမွဲဟွံဟီု ပလေဝ်ဒါန် ကေုာံ ချူဗပေင်မာန်ရ။</span>
လၟုဟ်မ္ဂး ပ္ဍဲဝိက်ရှေန်နရဳမန်ဏအ် ပကောံပကေဝ်လဝ် ဝေါဟာရ၊ အဓိပ္ပါယ်၊ ရမ္သာင် ကေုာံ သဒ္ဒါ နူကဵု အရေဝ်ဘာသာနာနာသာ်ရအဴ။
'''[[:en:About|ပရူ ဝိက်ရှေန်နရဳ]]''' • '''[[:en:Community portal|ပါလုပ် ချူဗပေင်]]''' • '''[[ရီု:Contents|ကဏ္ဍ ရီုဗင်]]'''
|}
{| style="width: 100%; margin: 0; border-spacing: 0 10px;"
|- valign="top"
| style="width: 55%; padding-right: 10px;" |
{| style="border: 1px solid #ced4da; background-color: #ffffff; border-radius: 5px; width: 100%;"
| style="background-color: #e9ecef; padding: 10px; font-weight: bold; border-bottom: 1px solid #ced4da;" |🌟 ဝေါဟာရ မရုဲစှ် တ္ၚဲဏအ်
|-
| style="padding: 15px;" |
== [[ဍာ်]] ==
'''နာမ်'''
# အရာမဇွောဝ်မာန်၊ ဟွံမဲကဵုအသာ်၊ ဟွံမဲကဵုသၟူ တုဲ မဒှ်သ္ဇိုင် သွက်သတ်မဂျိုင်တဴတအ် ဂွံဂျိုင်လမျီု။ (Water)
#: ''ညးတအ် သုင်ဒၟံင် '''ဍာ်''' သ္အးဇ္ၚးရ။''
* '''ရမ္သာင်:''' /dak/
* '''တြးပတိတ်:''' [[ဍာ်တှ်]]၊ [[ဍာ်ရမတ်]]၊ [[ဍာ်ၜဳ]]
|}
{| style="border: 1px solid #ced4da; background-color: #ffffff; border-radius: 5px; width: 100%; margin-top: 10px;"
| style="background-color: #e9ecef; padding: 10px; font-weight: bold; border-bottom: 1px solid #ced4da;" |📚 ဂၠာဲ ဝေါဟာရ အလိုက်အက္ခရ်
|-
| style="padding: 15px; text-align: center; line-height: 2em;" |[[:en:Index က|က]] • [[:en:Index ခ|ခ]] • [[:en:Index ဂ|ဂ]] • [[:en:Index ဃ|ဃ]] • [[:en:Index င|င]]
[[:en:Index စ|စ]] • [[:en:Index ဆ|ဆ]] • [[:en:Index ဇ|ဇ]] • [[:en:Index ဈ|ဈ]] • [[:en:Index ည|ည]]
[[:en:Index ဋ|ဋ]] • [[:en:Index ဌ|ဌ]] • [[:en:Index ဍ|ဍ]] • [[:en:Index ဎ|ဎ]] • [[:en:Index ဏ|ဏ]]
[[:en:Index တ|တ]] • [[:en:Index ထ|ထ]] • [[:en:Index ဒ|ဒ]] • [[:en:Index ဓ|ဓ]] • [[:en:Index န|န]]
[[:en:Index ပ|ပ]] • [[:en:Index ဖ|ဖ]] • [[:en:Index ဗ|ဗ]] • [[:en:Index ဖြ|ဘ]] • [[:en:Index မ|မ]]
[[:en:Index ယ|ယ]] • [[:en:Index ရ|ရ]] • [[:en:Index လ|လ]] • [[:en:Index ဝ|ဝ]] • [[:en:Index သ|သ]]
[[:en:Index ဟ|ဟ]] • [[:en:Index ဠ|ဠ]] • [[:en:Index အ|အ]] • [[:en:Index ၜ|ၜ]] • [[:en:Index ၝ|ၝ]]
|}
| style="width: 45%; padding-left: 10px;" |
{| style="border: 1px solid #ced4da; background-color: #ffffff; border-radius: 5px; width: 100%;"
| style="background-color: #e9ecef; padding: 10px; font-weight: bold; border-bottom: 1px solid #ced4da;" |🗂️ ကဏ္ဍ သဒ္ဒါမန်ဂမၠိုင်
|-
| style="padding: 15px;" |
*
*
*
*
*
*
|}
{| style="border: 1px solid #ced4da; background-color: #ffffff; border-radius: 5px; width: 100%; margin-top: 10px;"
| style="background-color: #e9ecef; padding: 10px; font-weight: bold; border-bottom: 1px solid #ced4da;" |🌍 အရေဝ်ဘာသာ တၞဟ်ဂမၠိုင်
|-
| style="padding: 15px;" |ပ္ဍဲဝိက်ရှေန်နရဳဏအ် ဟွံသေင်ဆ ဝေါဟာရမန်သၟး၊ ဝေါဟာရဘာသာတၞဟ်တအ်လေဝ် ဂၠာဲဗှ် ကေုာံ ချူဗပေင်မာန်ရ။
*
*
*
*
|}
|}
== ပရဝ်ဂျေတ် ဝဳကဳမဳဒဳယာ တၞဟ်ဂမၠိုင် ==
{| style="width: 100%; text-align: center; border-top: 2px solid #e9ecef; padding-top: 10px; margin-top: 20px;"
|[[ဝှာင်:Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg|35x35px]]
[[w:mnw:|ဝဳကဳပဳဒဳယာ]]
<small>တိုက်လိက်ဗဟုသုတ</small>
|[[ဝှာင်:Commons-logo.svg|47x47px]]
[[commons:|ကောမန်]]
<small>တိုက်ရုပ် ကေုာံ ရမ္သာင်</small>
|[[ဝှာင်:Wikidata-logo.svg|35x35px]]
[[wikidata:|ဝဳကဳဒေတာ]]
<small>သ္ဇိုင်တင်ဂၞန် သၠးပွး</small>
|}
fzziffkby8qjftr6fx3u8x22j0n7zzx
វោហារុបជីវី
0
286093
385777
2026-04-06T10:34:35Z
咽頭べさ
33
ခၞံကၠောန်လဝ် မုက်လိက် နကု "==ခမေန်== ===ဗွဟ်ရမ္သာၚ်=== {{km-IPA|វោហារុប៉ៈជីវី}} ===နာမ်=== {{km-noun}} # ညးမသွံရာန်ကပေါတ်ဗၞိက်၊ တြုံကမၠောန်ဇိက်ဗၞိက်။"
385777
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==ခမေန်==
===ဗွဟ်ရမ္သာၚ်===
{{km-IPA|វោហារុប៉ៈជីវី}}
===နာမ်===
{{km-noun}}
# ညးမသွံရာန်ကပေါတ်ဗၞိက်၊ တြုံကမၠောန်ဇိက်ဗၞိက်။
7q3s05h9w400hxffk1dr9nycaoipb4g
ထာမ်ပလိက်:User en-2
10
286094
385779
2026-04-06T10:38:36Z
Aue Nai
29
ခၞံကၠောန်လဝ် မုက်လိက် နကု "<includeonly>{{#babel:en-2}}</includeonly><noinclude> {{Documentation}} [[Category:User language templates|en-2]] </noinclude>"
385779
wikitext
text/x-wiki
<includeonly>{{#babel:en-2}}</includeonly><noinclude>
{{Documentation}}
[[Category:User language templates|en-2]]
</noinclude>
myw6bpkg8yxedanx70trsw2fi2dzgx3
385783
385779
2026-04-06T10:41:12Z
Aue Nai
29
385783
wikitext
text/x-wiki
<includeonly>{{#babel:en-2}}</includeonly><noinclude>
[[Category:User language templates|en-2]]
</noinclude>
qrjpkfcgr014gfjmlbvahj61itpfsva
ကဏ္ဍ:ခ္ဍံက်လိက်ဗီုပြၚ်တၞဟ်ဗဳယေတ်နာမ်ဂမၠိုၚ်
14
286095
385782
2026-04-06T10:40:39Z
咽頭べさ
33
ခၞံကၠောန်လဝ် မုက်လိက် နကု "[[ကဏ္ဍ:ဘာသာဗဳယေတ်နာမ်]]"
385782
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[ကဏ္ဍ:ဘာသာဗဳယေတ်နာမ်]]
htonmb6eo8mzrq9845v5i73jf8oc8u6
kỳ
0
286096
385784
2026-04-06T10:42:42Z
咽頭べさ
33
ခၞံကၠောန်လဝ် မုက်လိက် နကု "{{also|Appendix:ဗီုပြၚ်နာနာသာ်မဆေၚ်စပ်ကဵု "ky"}} =={{=vi=}}== ===နာမ်=== {{vi-noun}} # {{vi-alternative spelling of|kì}}"
385784
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{also|Appendix:ဗီုပြၚ်နာနာသာ်မဆေၚ်စပ်ကဵု "ky"}}
=={{=vi=}}==
===နာမ်===
{{vi-noun}}
# {{vi-alternative spelling of|kì}}
8wxr7e9hnzunr0k474hush88zrjxeun
ကဏ္ဍ:User language templates
14
286097
385785
2026-04-06T10:42:53Z
Aue Nai
29
ခၞံကၠောန်လဝ် မုက်လိက် နကု "ဏအ်ဂှ် ဒှ် '''ကဏ္ဍ သွက်ထာမ်ပလိက် အရေဝ်ဘာသာ''' (user language templates)။ ထာမ်ပလိက်တအ်ဏအ် စကာ ပ္ဍဲမုက်လိက်ညးလွဳလွတ်တုဲ သွက်ဂွံထ္ၜး ကဆံင်အရေဝ်ဘာသာ မတီကေတ်ဒၟံင်ရ။ ထာမ်ပလိက..."
385785
wikitext
text/x-wiki
ဏအ်ဂှ် ဒှ် '''ကဏ္ဍ သွက်ထာမ်ပလိက် အရေဝ်ဘာသာ''' (user language templates)။ ထာမ်ပလိက်တအ်ဏအ် စကာ ပ္ဍဲမုက်လိက်ညးလွဳလွတ်တုဲ သွက်ဂွံထ္ၜး ကဆံင်အရေဝ်ဘာသာ မတီကေတ်ဒၟံင်ရ။
ထာမ်ပလိက်တအ်ဂှ် ဗွဲမဂၠိုင် ဒက်ပ္တန်လဝ် နကဵု [[mw:Extension:Babel|Babel extension]] ရ။ ယဝ်ရ Babel extension ဟွံဖှ်ေမ္ဂး သွက်ဂွံခၞံဗဒှ် ထာမ်ပလိက်တၟိ စကာ {{tl|Userbox}}။
== ဗီုရပ်စပ် ==
သွက်ဂွံစုတ် ပ္ဍဲမုက်လိက်ညးလွဳလွတ်:<pre>
{{User en-2}}
</pre>
== ကဆံင်အရေဝ်ဘာသာ ==
* 0 – မတီကေတ် ဟွံမာန်
* 1 – အဆင့် သဇိုင် (basic)
* 2 – အဆင့် လဒေါဝ် (intermediate)
* 3 – အဆင့် သၠုၚ် (advanced)
* 4 – အဆင့် ညံင်ရဴအရေဝ်ဇာတိ (near native)
* N – အရေဝ်ဇာတိ (native)
== ဥပမာ ထာမ်ပလိက်ဂမၠိုင် ==
* {{tl|User en-1}}
* {{tl|User en-2}}
* {{tl|User en-3}}
* {{tl|User en-4}}
* {{tl|User en-N}}
* {{tl|User my-2}}
* {{tl|User th-1}}
m2wp9345jeewgueoh4oxt114e6bkg3v
ထာမ်ပလိက်:Userbox
10
286098
385786
2026-04-06T10:44:14Z
Aue Nai
29
ခၞံကၠောန်လဝ် မုက်လိက် နကု "{{Documentation subpage}} <!-- Please place categories where indicated at the bottom of this page and interwikis at Wikidata (see [[Wikidata:Help:Interwiki linking]]) --> This template can be used to quickly create a [[Wikipedia:Userboxes|userbox]] for display on a user's user page without having to know HTML or Wikitable syntax. == Usage == <pre> {{Userbox | border-c = | border-s = | float = | id = | id-c = |..."
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{{Documentation subpage}}
<!-- Please place categories where indicated at the bottom of this page and interwikis at Wikidata (see [[Wikidata:Help:Interwiki linking]]) -->
This template can be used to quickly create a [[Wikipedia:Userboxes|userbox]] for display on a user's user page without having to know HTML or Wikitable syntax.
== Usage ==
<pre>
{{Userbox
| border-c =
| border-s =
| float =
| id =
| id-c =
| id-fc =
| id-s =
| info =
| info-c =
| info-fc =
| info-s =
| usercategory =
}}
</pre>
All parameters are optional.
== Parameters ==
; border-c: border color (default=#d0d0d0)
; border-s: border width in pixels (default=1)
; float: left|right|none (default=left)
; id: id image and/or text
; id-c: id background color (default=#d0d0d0)
; id-fc: id font color (default=black)
; id-s: id text size in points (default=14)
; info: info text and/or image
; info-c: info background color (default=#e0e0e0)
; info-fc: info font color (default=black)
; info-s: info text size in points (default=8)
; usercategory: user category (optional)
; usercategory2: second user category (optional)
; usercategory3: third user category (optional)
; usercategory4: fourth user category (optional)
; usercategory5: fifth user category (optional)
== Examples ==
<pre>
{{Userbox
| border-c = #aaffaa
| border-s = 2
| id = foo
| id-c = #ffffee
| id-s = 20
| info = ''foo bar''
| info-c = #ffeeff
| info-s = 12
}}
</pre>
== See also ==
* [[:Category:Userbox templates]]
* [[Template:Userbox-2]]
<includeonly>
[[Category:Userbox templates| ]]
</includeonly>
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<includeonly><div style="border: 1px solid {{{border-c|#d0d0d0}}}; background: {{{info-c|#e0e0e0}}}; color: {{{info-fc|black}}}; width: {{{box-width|238px}}}; margin: {{{float|left}}}; {{{extra-css|}}}; display: table;">
<div style="display: table-row;">
<div style="display: table-cell; width: {{{id-w|45}}}px; height: {{{id-h|45}}}px; background: {{{id-c|#d0d0d0}}}; color: {{{id-fc|black}}}; text-align: {{{id-a|center}}}; font-size: {{{id-s|14}}}px; {{{id-op|}}};">{{{id|id}}}</div>
<div style="display: table-cell; font-size: {{{info-s|8}}}px; padding: {{{info-p|0 4px 0 4px}}}; line-height: {{{info-lh|1.25em}}}; {{{info-op|}}};">{{{info|info}}}</div>
</div>
</div>{{#if:{{{usercategory|}}}|[[Category:{{{usercategory}}}]]}}{{#if:{{{usercategory2|}}}|[[Category:{{{usercategory2}}}]]}}{{#if:{{{usercategory3|}}}|[[Category:{{{usercategory3}}}]]}}{{#if:{{{usercategory4|}}}|[[Category:{{{usercategory4}}}]]}}{{#if:{{{usercategory5|}}}|[[Category:{{{usercategory5}}}]]}}</includeonly><noinclude>
{{Documentation}}
[[Category:Userbox templates| ]]
</noinclude>
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ထာမ်ပလိက်:Documentation subpage
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ခၞံကၠောန်လဝ် မုက်လိက် နကု "<includeonly>{{#ifeq:{{lc:{{SUBPAGENAME}}}} |{{{override|doc}}} | <!-- doc page --> <div id="documentation-subpage" style="border:1px solid #aaa; background:#f9f9f9; padding:5px; margin-bottom:1em;"> '''ဏအ်ဂှ် ဒှ် [[Wikipedia:Template documentation|လိက်ပတ်]] သွက်ထာမ်ပလိက် {{tl|{{BASEPAGENAME}}}}။'''<br /> ပ္ဍဲဏအ် ဂွံဆဵုကေတ်..."
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<includeonly>{{#ifeq:{{lc:{{SUBPAGENAME}}}} |{{{override|doc}}}
| <!-- doc page -->
<div id="documentation-subpage" style="border:1px solid #aaa; background:#f9f9f9; padding:5px; margin-bottom:1em;">
'''ဏအ်ဂှ် ဒှ် [[Wikipedia:Template documentation|လိက်ပတ်]] သွက်ထာမ်ပလိက် {{tl|{{BASEPAGENAME}}}}။'''<br />
ပ္ဍဲဏအ် ဂွံဆဵုကေတ် ပရူပရာ သွက်ဂွံရပ်စပ်၊ ကဏ္ဍ၊ ကေုာံ လေန်တၞဟ်တအ်။<br />
{{#if:{{{1|}}}|{{{1}}}}}
</div>
}}{{#ifeq:{{NAMESPACE}}|{{ns:10}}|[[Category:Template documentation|{{BASEPAGENAME}}]]}}
</includeonly><noinclude>
{{Documentation}}
[[Category:Template documentation| ]]
</noinclude>
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ခၞံကၠောန်လဝ် မုက်လိက် နကု "{| style="width: 100%; background-color: #f8f9fa; border: 1px solid #a2a9af; padding: 10px; margin-bottom: 1em;" | style="text-align: center;" |[[ဝှာင်:Wiktionary-logo-mnw.pnd|100x100px]] == ဝဳကဳပဳဒဳယာ:ပါၚ်မုက် ဂကောံ (Mon Wiktionary Community Portal) == '''ဒုင်တၠုင်ရအဴ!''' ဏအ်ဒှ်ဒၞာဲဝေါဟာရဗေဒ မဆ..."
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{| style="width: 100%; background-color: #f8f9fa; border: 1px solid #a2a9af; padding: 10px; margin-bottom: 1em;"
| style="text-align: center;" |[[ဝှာင်:Wiktionary-logo-mnw.pnd|100x100px]]
== ဝဳကဳပဳဒဳယာ:ပါၚ်မုက် ဂကောံ (Mon Wiktionary Community Portal) ==
'''ဒုင်တၠုင်ရအဴ!''' ဏအ်ဒှ်ဒၞာဲဝေါဟာရဗေဒ မဆေင်ကဵုဂကောံညးချူလိက် ဝိက်ရှေန်နရဳမန်။ ဒၞာဲဏအ်ဂှ် သုင်စောဲသွက်ဂွံ သ္ၚေဝ်ဂၠေပ်၊ တက်ကျာ ကေုာံ ဖျေံသၞောဝ် မဆေင်ကဵု ဝေါဟာရ၊ ရိုဟ်ကၞက်အရေဝ် ကေုာံ အဘိဓာန်မန်ရ။
|}
== [[ဝှာင်:People_icon.svg|25x25px]] တင်ရန်တၟအ်ပိုဲ ==
ရန်တၟအ်ကဵု သွက်ဂွံဒက်ပ္တန် အဘိဓာန်မန် နကဵုအဆံင်တၠပညာ (Academic Level) မနွံကဵု:
* '''ဝေါဟာရဗေဒ (Etymology):''' သ္ၚေဝ်ဂၠေပ်ရိုဟ်ကၞက်အရေဝ် နူအဘိဓာန် နာဲသက်လောန်၊ H.L. Shorto ကေုာံ အစာတၠဂမၠိုင်။
* '''ပွံက်အဓိပ္ပါယ် (Definitions):''' ပံက်အဓိပ္ပါယ် အရေဝ်မန် နကဵုဘာသာမန်၊ အင်္ဂလိက်၊ ဗၟာ ကေုာံ သေံ။
* '''ရမ္သာင် (Pronunciation):''' စုတ်နဲကဲ IPA သွက်ရမ္သာင်မန် (Mon Phonology)။
---
== [[ဝှာင်:Gears-icon.svg|25x25px]] ကမၠောန်သ္ဒးပ ==
သွက်ညးမလုပ်ဗိုင်ချူတအ် ဂွံတီ:
# '''လိက်တၟိုင် (Main Dictionary):''' ဗပေင်စုတ် ဝေါဟာရမန် နူအဘိဓာန်တြေံ ကေုာံ တၟိ။
# '''သ္ၚေဝ်ဂၠေပ် (Reviewing):''' စၟဳစၟတ် ဝါကျ ကေုာံ အက္ခရ် (Spelling) ညံင်ဂွံဒှ် သၞောတ်သဝ်။
# '''ဘာသာဗွဲမဂၠိုင် (Multilingual):''' ကၠာဲစုတ် အဓိပ္ပါယ် နကဵုဘာသာတၞဟ်တအ်။
---
== [[ဝှာင်:Discussion_icon.svg|25x25px]] ဒၞာဲတက်ကျာ (Discussion) ==
ယဝ်ရနွံတင်သၠေဟ်ပၟိက် မဆေင်ကဵု ဝေါဟာရမွဲမွဲ မပ္တံကဵု:
* ဗီုဂွံချူအက္ခရ် (Standard Orthography)။
* ဝေါဟာရတၟိ (Modern Terminology) မဆေင်ကဵု သိပ္ပံ ကေုာံ နဲကဲပညာ။
* ဝေါဟာရမန်တြေံ (Old Mon) နူလိက်တၟအ်။
[[:en:Talk|>>> လုပ်တက်ကျာ ပ္ဍဲဏအ်ညိ]]]
---
== [[ဝှာင်:Help_icon.svg|25x25px]] အရံင်အဆက် ==
သွက်ညးတၟိတအ်:
* [[:en:Policy|သၞောဝ်ဝိက်ရှေန်နရဳ]] - ဗီုဂွံပတိုန်ဝေါဟာရ။
* [[ရီု:Contents|အရံင်ဗိုင်]] - ဗီုဂွံသုင်စောဲ Wikitext။
* [[:en:SandBox|ဒၞာဲစမ်ချူ]] - စမ်ချူလိက် ပ္ဍဲဏအ်ဂွံ။
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ဝဳကဳပဳဒဳယာမန်
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ခၞံကၠောန်လဝ် မုက်လိက် နကု "{| style="width: 100%; background-color: #f0f0f0; border: 1px solid #ccc; padding: 10px; margin-bottom: 1em;" |[[ဝှာင်:Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg|100x100px]] '''ဝဳကဳပဳဒဳယာ (Wikipedia)''' ဝွံ ဒှ်အဘိဓာန်ဗဟုသုတ (Encyclopedia) လ္တူအေန်တာဏေတ် မဒှ်ပရၚ်ကမၠောန် မကၠောန်ပ္တိတ် နက..."
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{| style="width: 100%; background-color: #f0f0f0; border: 1px solid #ccc; padding: 10px; margin-bottom: 1em;"
|[[ဝှာင်:Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg|100x100px]]
'''ဝဳကဳပဳဒဳယာ (Wikipedia)''' ဝွံ ဒှ်အဘိဓာန်ဗဟုသုတ (Encyclopedia) လ္တူအေန်တာဏေတ် မဒှ်ပရၚ်ကမၠောန် မကၠောန်ပ္တိတ် နကဵုဂကောံမၞိဟ် (Collaborative project) တုဲ ညးမွဲမွဲလေဝ် လုပ်ဗိုင်ချူ၊ ပလေဝ်၊ ဗပေင်စုတ် တင်ဂၞင်ဂမၠိုင်ဂွံရ။
|}
== ဝေါဟာရဗေဒ (Etymology) ==
ဝေါဟာရ '''"ဝဳကဳပဳဒဳယာ" (Wikipedia)''' ဝွံ ဒက်ပ္တန်လဝ် နကဵုမအရေဝ်ၜါမ:
# '''ဝဳကဳ (Wiki):''' ကၠုင်နူအရေဝ် ဟာဝါယဳ (Hawaiian) မဂွံအဓိပ္ပါယ် "ပြဟ်" (Fast/Quick)။
# '''အဳပဳဒဳယာ (-pedia):''' ကၠုင်နူအရေဝ် ဂရိတ် (Ancient Greek) ''Paideia'' (παιδεία) မဂွံအဓိပ္ပါယ် "ပရေင်ပညာ" ဟွံသေင်မ္ဂး "ဗဟုသုတ"။
နကဵုနဲကဲသ္ၚေဝ်ဂၠေပ် '''နာဲသက်လောန်''' ကေုာံ '''H.L. Shorto''' မ္ဂး၊ မအရေဝ် "ဗဟုသုတ" (Knowledge) ဟွံသေင်မ္ဂး "လိက်တိုင်" (Encyclopedia) ဝွံ နွံအဆက်စပ်ကဵု ဝေါဟာရမန်တြေံ မကၠုင်နူသံသကြိုတ် ''Vidyā'' (ပညာ/ဝိဇ္ဇာ) မဒှ်ရ။
== ပွံက်အဓိပ္ပါယ် (Definition) ==
ဝဳကဳပဳဒဳယာဂှ် ဒှ်ဒၞာဲမသိုက်ကေတ် ဗဟုသုတနာနာ မဆေင်ကဵု:
* '''စိတ္တဗေဒ (Psychology):''' လညာတ်စိုတ်မၞိဟ် ကေုာံ ကဏ္ဍပညာနာနာ။
* '''ယေန်သၞာင် (Cultural):''' လိက်ပတ်၊ အခိုက်ကၞာ ကေုာံ ရာဇာဝင်ဂကူနာနာ။
* '''သာသနာ (Religious):''' တင်ဂၞင်မဆေင်ကဵု ဗုဒ္ဓဘာသာ ကေုာံ သာသနာတၞဟ်တအ်။
== ဝဳကဳပဳဒဳယာမန် (Mon Wikipedia) ==
ဝဳကဳပဳဒဳယာမန်ဝွံ ဒှ်ဒၞာဲအဓိက သွက်ဂွံမင်ဗၠာဲ လိက်ပတ်မန်၊ အရေဝ်မန် ကေုာံ ပရူပရာမန်နာနာ။ သွက်တၠပညာမန်တအ်မ္ဂး ဒှ်ဒၞာဲမသ္ၚေဝ်ဂၠေပ် အရေဝ်ဝေါဟာရဗေဒ (Etymology) ကေုာံ တင်ဂၞင်သုတေသန (Research Data) မဆေင်ကဵု ဂကူမန်ရ။
== တင်နိဿဲ (References) ==
<references />
* Shorto, H. L. (1962). ''A Dictionary of Modern Spoken Mon''. Oxford University Press.
* Wikipedia contributors. "Wikipedia." ''Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia''.
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/* ပွံက်အဓိပ္ပါယ် (Definition) */
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{| style="width: 100%; background-color: #f0f0f0; border: 1px solid #ccc; padding: 10px; margin-bottom: 1em;"
|[[ဝှာင်:Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg|100x100px]]
'''ဝဳကဳပဳဒဳယာ (Wikipedia)''' ဝွံ ဒှ်အဘိဓာန်ဗဟုသုတ (Encyclopedia) လ္တူအေန်တာဏေတ် မဒှ်ပရၚ်ကမၠောန် မကၠောန်ပ္တိတ် နကဵုဂကောံမၞိဟ် (Collaborative project) တုဲ ညးမွဲမွဲလေဝ် လုပ်ဗိုင်ချူ၊ ပလေဝ်၊ ဗပေင်စုတ် တင်ဂၞင်ဂမၠိုင်ဂွံရ။
|}
== ဝေါဟာရဗေဒ (Etymology) ==
ဝေါဟာရ '''"ဝဳကဳပဳဒဳယာ" (Wikipedia)''' ဝွံ ဒက်ပ္တန်လဝ် နကဵုမအရေဝ်ၜါမ:
# '''ဝဳကဳ (Wiki):''' ကၠုင်နူအရေဝ် ဟာဝါယဳ (Hawaiian) မဂွံအဓိပ္ပါယ် "ပြဟ်" (Fast/Quick)။
# '''အဳပဳဒဳယာ (-pedia):''' ကၠုင်နူအရေဝ် ဂရိတ် (Ancient Greek) ''Paideia'' (παιδεία) မဂွံအဓိပ္ပါယ် "ပရေင်ပညာ" ဟွံသေင်မ္ဂး "ဗဟုသုတ"။
နကဵုနဲကဲသ္ၚေဝ်ဂၠေပ် '''နာဲသက်လောန်''' ကေုာံ '''H.L. Shorto''' မ္ဂး၊ မအရေဝ် "ဗဟုသုတ" (Knowledge) ဟွံသေင်မ္ဂး "လိက်တိုင်" (Encyclopedia) ဝွံ နွံအဆက်စပ်ကဵု ဝေါဟာရမန်တြေံ မကၠုင်နူသံသကြိုတ် ''Vidyā'' (ပညာ/ဝိဇ္ဇာ) မဒှ်ရ။
== ပွံက်အဓိပ္ပါယ် (Definition) ==
ဝဳကဳပဳဒဳယာဂှ် ဒှ်ဒၞာဲမသိုင်ကေတ် ဗဟုသုတနာနာ မဆေင်ကဵု:
* '''စိတ္တဗေဒ (Psychology):''' လညာတ်စိုတ်မၞိဟ် ကေုာံ ကဏ္ဍပညာနာနာ။
* '''ယေန်သၞာင် (Cultural):''' လိက်ပတ်၊ အခိုက်ကၞာ ကေုာံ ရာဇာဝင်ဂကူနာနာ။
* '''သာသနာ (Religious):''' တင်ဂၞင်မဆေင်ကဵု ဗုဒ္ဓဘာသာ ကေုာံ သာသနာတၞဟ်တအ်။
== ဝဳကဳပဳဒဳယာမန် (Mon Wikipedia) ==
ဝဳကဳပဳဒဳယာမန်ဝွံ ဒှ်ဒၞာဲအဓိက သွက်ဂွံမင်မွဲ လိက်ပတ်မန်၊ အရေဝ်မန် ကေုာံ ပရူပရာမန်နာနာ။ သွက်တၠပညာမန်တအ်မ္ဂး ဒှ်ဒၞာဲမသ္ၚေဝ်ဂၠေပ် အရေဝ်ဝေါဟာရဗေဒ (Etymology) ကေုာံ တင်ဂၞင်သုတေသန (Research Data) မဆေင်ကဵု ဂကူမန်ရ။
== တင်နိဿဲ (References) ==
<references />
* Shorto, H. L. (1962). ''A Dictionary of Modern Spoken Mon''. Oxford University Press.
* Wikipedia contributors. "Wikipedia." ''Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia''.
0hhcoz74j8en9b2ew0zccomsdtv0i6g
ဗောဓိ
0
286102
385791
2026-04-06T11:16:52Z
Aue Nai
29
ခၞံကၠောန်လဝ် မုက်လိက် နကု " == ဘာသာမန် (Mon) == === ဝေါဟာရဗေဒ (Etymology) === မအရေဝ် '''"ဗောဓိ"''' ဝွံ ဒှ်ဝေါဟာရမဂွံနင်နူ ဘာသာပါဠိ ''[[bodhi]]'' ကေုာံ သံသကြိုတ် ''[[bodhi]]'' (बောဓိ) မဒှ်ရ။ ရိုဟ်ကၞက် (Root) ကၠုင်နူ √''[[budh]]'' (သမ္ဗုဇ္..."
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== ဘာသာမန် (Mon) ==
=== ဝေါဟာရဗေဒ (Etymology) ===
မအရေဝ် '''"ဗောဓိ"''' ဝွံ ဒှ်ဝေါဟာရမဂွံနင်နူ ဘာသာပါဠိ ''[[bodhi]]'' ကေုာံ သံသကြိုတ် ''[[bodhi]]'' (बောဓိ) မဒှ်ရ။ ရိုဟ်ကၞက် (Root) ကၠုင်နူ √''[[budh]]'' (သမ္ဗုဇ္ဈတိ) မဂွံအဓိပ္ပါယ် "ၚုဟ်ကတဵု" ဟွံသေင်မ္ဂး "တီကေတ်"။
* '''နူအဘိဓာန် H.L. Shorto:''' အတိုင်မဂွံဆဵု ပ္ဍဲ ''A Dictionary of Modern Spoken Mon'' (1962), ဝေါဟာရဏအ် သုင်စောဲဒၟံင် နဒဒှ်မအရေဝ်ဘာသာ (Religious loanword) မဆေင်ကဵု ပွမတီကေတ် သစ္စပန်။
* '''နူအဘိဓာန် နာဲသက်လောန်:''' နာဲသက်လောန် ပံက်လဝ်အဓိပ္ပါယ် ဒဒှ်ရ "ဗောဓိ" ဂှ် ဒှ်တိုင်ပညာ မလေပ်တီကေတ် သစ္စာပန် ပါဲနူဂှ်ပၠန် သုင်စောဲစပ်ကဵု တၞံဆု (တၞံဗောဓိ) မဒှ်ဒၞာဲ ကျာ်တြဲမဂွံဒှ်ကျာ်ရ။
=== ပွံက်အဓိပ္ပါယ် (Definition) ===
'''ဗောဓိ''' (နမ်)
# '''ပရေင်ဘာသာ (Religious):''' တင်တီကေတ် (Enlightenment/Awakening) မဒှ်အဆံင်တၠပညာ မတီကေတ်ဓဝ်သစ္စာပန် (Four Noble Truths)။
# '''ယေန်သၞာင် (Cultural):''' တၞံဆုမင်္ဂလ (Ficus religiosa) မဒှ်တၞံဆု သွက်ဂွံပူဇဴ သက္ကာရ ပ္ဍဲဗုဒ္ဓဘာသာ။
# '''စိတ္တဗေဒ (Psychological):''' အကာဲအရာစိုတ် မသၠးပး နူကိလေသ ကေုာံ မနွံကဵုပညာ မတီကေတ်ဓဝ်ဍာံ။
=== သုင်စောဲ (Usage) ===
* ''မဟာဗောဓိ'' (ဗောဓိမပြဲ)
* ''ဗောဓိသတ်'' (Bodhisattva - သတ်မနွံကဵုစိုတ် မိက်ဂွံဂွံ ဗောဓိညာဏ်)
=== ကၠာဲဘာသာ (Translations) ===
* အင်္ဂလိက် (English): [[Enlightenment]], [[Awakening]], [[Bodhi tree]].
* ဗၟာ (Burmese): [[ဗောဓိ]], [[အသိပညာ]].
* သေံ (Thai): [[โพธิ์]] (Pho), [[ตรัสรู้]] (Trat-sa-ru).
=== တင်နိဿဲ (References) ===
* Shorto, H. L. (1962). ''A Dictionary of Modern Spoken Mon''. Oxford University Press.
* နာဲသက်လောန်. (၂၀၀၀). ''အဘိဓာန် မန်-ဗၟာ''. ရန်ကုန်။
48iy6km4zptqttwka5hxkmuvistkepd
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29
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== ဘာသာမန် (Mon) ==
=== ဝေါဟာရဗေဒ (Etymology) ===
မအရေဝ် '''"ဗောဓိ"''' ဝွံ ဒှ်ဝေါဟာရမဂွံနင်နူ ဘာသာပါဠိ ''[[bodhi]]'' ကေုာံ သံသကြိုတ် ''[[bodhi]]'' (बောဓိ) မဒှ်ရ။ ရိုဟ်ကၞက် (Root) ကၠုင်နူ √''[[budh]]'' (သမ္ဗုဇ္ဈတိ) မဂွံအဓိပ္ပါယ် "ၚုဟ်ကတဵု" ဟွံသေင်မ္ဂး "တီကေတ်"။
* '''နူအဘိဓာန် H.L. Shorto:''' အတိုင်မဂွံဆဵု ပ္ဍဲ ''A Dictionary of Modern Spoken Mon'' (1962), ဝေါဟာရဏအ် သုင်စောဲဒၟံင် နဒဒှ်မအရေဝ်ဘာသာ (Religious loanword) မဆေင်ကဵု ပွမတီကေတ် သစ္စပန်။
* '''နူအဘိဓာန် နာဲသက်လောန်:''' နာဲသက်လောန် ပံက်လဝ်အဓိပ္ပါယ် ဒဒှ်ရ "ဗောဓိ" ဂှ် ဒှ်တိုင်ပညာ မလေပ်တီကေတ် သစ္စာပန် ပါဲနူဂှ်ပၠန် သုင်စောဲစပ်ကဵု တၞံဆု (တၞံဗောဓိ) မဒှ်ဒၞာဲ ကျာ်တြဲမဂွံဒှ်ကျာ်ရ။
=== ပွံက်အဓိပ္ပါယ် (Definition) ===
'''ဗောဓိ''' (နမ်)
# '''ပရေင်ဘာသာ (Religious):''' တင်တီကေတ် (Enlightenment/Awakening) မဒှ်အဆံင်တၠပညာ မတီကေတ်ဓဝ်သစ္စာပန် (Four Noble Truths)။
# '''ယေန်သၞာင် (Cultural):''' တၞံဆုမင်္ဂလ (Ficus religiosa) မဒှ်တၞံဆု သွက်ဂွံပူဇဴ သက္ကာရ ပ္ဍဲဗုဒ္ဓဘာသာ။
# '''စိတ္တဗေဒ (Psychological):''' အကာဲအရာစိုတ် မသၠးပး နူကိလေသ ကေုာံ မနွံကဵုပညာ မတီကေတ်ဓဝ်ဍာံ။
=== သုင်စောဲ (Usage) ===
* ''မဟာဗောဓိ'' (ဗောဓိမပြဲ)
* ''ဗောဓိသတ်'' (Bodhisattva - သတ်မနွံကဵုစိုတ် မိက်ဂွံဂွံ ဗောဓိညာဏ်)
=== ကၠာဲဘာသာ (Translations) ===
* အင်္ဂလိက် (English): [[Enlightenment]], [[Awakening]], [[Bodhi tree]].
* ဗၟာ (Burmese): [[ဗောဓိ]], [[အသိပညာ]].
* သေံ (Thai): [[โพธิ์]] (Pho), [[ตรัสรู้]] (Trat-sa-ru).
=== တင်နိဿဲ (References) ===
* Shorto, H. L. (1962). ''A Dictionary of Modern Spoken Mon''. Oxford University Press.
* နာဲသက်လောန်. (၂၀၀၀). ''အဘိဓာန် မန်-ဗၟာ''. ရန်ကုန်။
<nowiki>[[Category:ဝေါဟာရမန်]]</nowiki> <nowiki>[[Category:ဗုဒ္ဓဘာသာ]]</nowiki> <nowiki>[[Category:ဝေါဟာရ နူပါဠိ]]</nowiki>
hze5fdaxkghepz6gsvm4xeyocdhydq0
ထာမ်ပလိက်:User my-3
10
286103
385793
2026-04-06T11:19:17Z
Aue Nai
29
ခၞံကၠောန်လဝ် မုက်လိက် နကု "<includeonly>{{#babel:my-3}}</includeonly><noinclude> {{Documentation}} [[Category:User language templates|my-3]] </noinclude>"
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<includeonly>{{#babel:my-3}}</includeonly><noinclude>
{{Documentation}}
[[Category:User language templates|my-3]]
</noinclude>
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ထာမ်ပလိက်:User th-1
10
286104
385794
2026-04-06T11:20:28Z
Aue Nai
29
ခၞံကၠောန်လဝ် မုက်လိက် နကု "<includeonly>{{#babel:th-1}}</includeonly><noinclude> {{Documentation}} [[Category:User language templates|th-1]] </noinclude>"
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<includeonly>{{#babel:th-1}}</includeonly><noinclude>
{{Documentation}}
[[Category:User language templates|th-1]]
</noinclude>
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ထာမ်ပလိက်:User mnw-N
10
286105
385795
2026-04-06T11:21:54Z
Aue Nai
29
ခၞံကၠောန်လဝ် မုက်လိက် နကု "<includeonly>{{#babel:mnw-N}}</includeonly><noinclude> {{Documentation}} [[Category:User language templates|mnw-N]] </noinclude>"
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<includeonly>{{#babel:mnw-N}}</includeonly><noinclude>
{{Documentation}}
[[Category:User language templates|mnw-N]]
</noinclude>
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385797
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2026-04-06T11:23:20Z
Aue Nai
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<includeonly>{{Userbox
| id = mnw-N
| id-c = #b0c4de
| info = အရေဝ်ဇာတိညးလွပ်ဏအ်ဝွံ ဒှ် '''ဘာသာမန်''' ရအဴ။<br />This user is a native speaker of '''Mon''' language.
| info-c = #e6f2ff
| border-c = #87a7cc
| info-s = 9
}}</includeonly><noinclude>
{{Documentation}}
[[Category:User language templates|mnw-N]]
</noinclude>
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385801
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Aue Nai
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<includeonly>{{Userbox
| id = mnw-N
| id-c = #b0c4de
| info = အရေဝ်ဇာတိညးလွပ်ဏအ်ဝွံ ဒှ် '''ဘာသာမန်''' ရအဴ။<br />This user is a native speaker of '''Mon''' language.
| info-c = #e6f2ff
| border-c = #87a7cc
| info-s = 9
}}</includeonly><noinclude>
{{Documentation}}
[[Category:User language templates|mnw-N]]
</noinclude>
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ကဏ္ဍ:User my-3
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286106
385796
2026-04-06T11:23:12Z
Babel AutoCreate
1729
[[Project:ဘေဘယ်|ဘေဘယ်]] အမျိုးအစား စာမျက်နှာကို အလိုအလျောက် ဖန်တီးနေသည်။
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ကဏ္ဍညးလွပ်တဏအ်ဝွံသွက်ဘာသာဗၟာ ကဆံၚ်စိုန်သ္ကီုမကော်ခဴ 3 ကီုရ။
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သိပ္ပံစိုတ်
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286107
385802
2026-04-06T11:48:57Z
Aue Nai
29
ခၞံကၠောန်လဝ် မုက်လိက် နကု " == ဘာသာမန် == === ဗွဟ်ရမ္သာင် === * IPA(key): /sɔp pɔʔ sɒt/ * ရမ္သာင် (ဍုင်မန်): (file) === နိရုတ် === ဂၠေံကေတ်လဝ် နူကဵု [[သိပ္ပံ]] (sɔp pɔʔ, “သိပ္ပံ”) + [[စိုတ်]] (sɒt, “စိုတ်”)။ === နာမ် === [[သိပ္ပံစိုတ်]] (sɔp p..."
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== ဘာသာမန် ==
=== ဗွဟ်ရမ္သာင် ===
* IPA(key): /sɔp pɔʔ sɒt/
* ရမ္သာင် (ဍုင်မန်): (file)
=== နိရုတ် ===
ဂၠေံကေတ်လဝ် နူကဵု [[သိပ္ပံ]] (sɔp pɔʔ, “သိပ္ပံ”) + [[စိုတ်]] (sɒt, “စိုတ်”)။
=== နာမ် ===
[[သိပ္ပံစိုတ်]] (sɔp pɔʔ sɒt)
# [[ပရေင်ကတ်လ္ၚတ်]] [[စိုတ်]]၊ [[လစွံစိုတ်]]၊ ကေုာံ [[ကွေတ်]] မၞိဟ် နကဵု [[သၞောတ်သိပ္ပံ]]။
# [[ပရေင်ကတ်လ္ၚတ်]] [[အကာဲအရာ]] [[မၞိဟ်]] ကေုာံ [[အစောမ်သတ္တိ]] [[က္ဍဟ်]] နကဵု [[သၞောတ်သိပ္ပံ]]။
==== ပွံက်အဓိပ္ပါယ် ====
* [[စိတ္တဗေဒ]] (cittabēda) – ဗီုပြင်တၞဟ်
==== ဝေါဟာရဆက်စပ် ====
* [[စိတ္တဗေဒ]] (cittabēda)
* [[စိုတ်]] (sɒt)
* [[သိပ္ပံ]] (sɔp pɔʔ)
==== မတြာဲ ====
* အင်္ဂလိက်: [[psychology#English|psychology]]
* ဗၟာ: [[စိတ်ပညာ]] (citpa.nya)
* သေံ: [[จิตวิทยา]] (jìt-dt-wít-dtà-yaa)
ihz2kvhu527ncx44w887ye3zyjfysgm
ထတ်ယုက်
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286108
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ခၞံကၠောန်လဝ် မုက်လိက် နကု " == ဘာသာမန် == === ဗွဟ်ရမ္သာင် === * IPA(key): /tʰɔt jʊk/ * ရမ္သာင် (ဍုင်မန်): (file) === နာမ် === [[ထတ်ယုက်]] (tʰɔt jʊk) # [[ဒဒှ်]] မနွံကဵု [[ခန္ဓကာယ]] [[ထတ်]] [[ဗိုန်]]၊ ဟွံမဲကဵု [[ယဲ]] ဝါ [[ဂိယဲ]]။ # [[ဒဒှ်]] မနွံက..."
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== ဘာသာမန် ==
=== ဗွဟ်ရမ္သာင် ===
* IPA(key): /tʰɔt jʊk/
* ရမ္သာင် (ဍုင်မန်): (file)
=== နာမ် ===
[[ထတ်ယုက်]] (tʰɔt jʊk)
# [[ဒဒှ်]] မနွံကဵု [[ခန္ဓကာယ]] [[ထတ်]] [[ဗိုန်]]၊ ဟွံမဲကဵု [[ယဲ]] ဝါ [[ဂိယဲ]]။
# [[ဒဒှ်]] မနွံကဵု [[စိုတ်]] [[ခိုဟ်]]၊ [[ဟွံမဲကဵု]] [[စိုတ်ဂိယဲ]]။
==== ပွံက်အဓိပ္ပါယ် ====
* [[ထတ်]] (tʰɔt) – မထတ်၊ မဗိုန်
* [[ယုက်]] (yʊk) – မယုက်၊ မသက်သာ
==== ဝေါဟာရဆက်စပ် ====
* [[ယဲ]] (yɛ̀a) – ယဲ၊ ဂိယဲ
* [[ဂိယဲ]] (giʔ yɛ̀a) – ဂိယဲ
* [[ခန္ဓကာယ]] (kʰɔ̀n tʰɛ̀ kā ya) – ခန္ဓကာယ၊ ဂြောပ်ဗ္ဒန်
* [[စိုတ်]] (sɒt) – စိုတ်
* [[ပရေင်ထတ်ယုက်]] (pə ren tʰɔt yʊk) – ပရေင်ထတ်ယုက်
==== မတြာဲ ====
* အင်္ဂလိက်: [[health#English|health]]
* ဗၟာ: [[ကျန်းမာရေး]] (kyan:mare:)
* သေံ: [[สุขภาพ]] (sùk-kà-phâap)
* ပါဠိ: [[အာရောဂျ]] (ārōgya)
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