ߡߊ߬ߟߌ߬ߓߊ

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    <sitename>ߥߞߌߔߘߋߞߎ</sitename>
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      <namespace key="-2" case="first-letter">ߟߊߛߋߢߊߥߙߍ</namespace>
      <namespace key="-1" case="first-letter">ߞߙߍߞߙߍߣߍ߲</namespace>
      <namespace key="0" case="first-letter" />
      <namespace key="1" case="first-letter">ߢߊߝߐߞߣߍ</namespace>
      <namespace key="2" case="first-letter">ߟߊߓߊ߯ߙߟߊ</namespace>
      <namespace key="3" case="first-letter">ߟߊߓߊ߯ߙߟߊ ߟߊ߫ ߢߊߝߐߞߣߍ</namespace>
      <namespace key="4" case="first-letter">ߥߞߌߔߘߋߞߎ</namespace>
      <namespace key="5" case="first-letter">ߥߞߌߔߘߋߞߎ ߢߊߝߐߞߣߍ</namespace>
      <namespace key="6" case="first-letter">ߞߐߕߐ߮</namespace>
      <namespace key="7" case="first-letter">ߞߐߕߐ߮ ߢߊߝߐߞߣߍ</namespace>
      <namespace key="8" case="first-letter">ߡߘߌߦߊߥߞߌ</namespace>
      <namespace key="9" case="first-letter">ߡߘߌߦߊߥߞߌ ߢߊߝߐߞߣߍ</namespace>
      <namespace key="10" case="first-letter">ߞߙߊߞߏ</namespace>
      <namespace key="11" case="first-letter">ߞߙߊߞߏ ߢߊߝߐߞߣߍ</namespace>
      <namespace key="12" case="first-letter">ߡߊ߬ߘߍ߬ߡߍ߲߬ߠߌ߲</namespace>
      <namespace key="13" case="first-letter">ߡߊ߬ߘߍ߬ߡߍ߲߬ߠߌ߲ ߢߊߝߐߞߣߍ</namespace>
      <namespace key="14" case="first-letter">ߦߌߟߡߊ</namespace>
      <namespace key="15" case="first-letter">ߦߌߟߡߊ ߢߊߝߐߞߣߍ</namespace>
      <namespace key="710" case="first-letter">TimedText</namespace>
      <namespace key="711" case="first-letter">TimedText talk</namespace>
      <namespace key="828" case="first-letter">ߗߋ߬ߞߙߊߞߏ</namespace>
      <namespace key="829" case="first-letter">ߗߋ߬ߞߙߊߞߏ ߢߊߝߐߞߣߍ</namespace>
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  <page>
    <title>ߡߊ߬ߟߌ߬ߓߊ</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>273</id>
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      <id>12315</id>
      <parentid>7982</parentid>
      <timestamp>2025-06-17T12:27:52Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Lancine.kounfantoh.fofana</username>
        <id>43</id>
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&lt;table border=&quot;1&quot; cellpadding=&quot;2&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; align=&quot;left&quot;width=&quot;290px&quot;&gt;
&lt;caption&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:large;&quot;&gt;'''ߡߊ߬ߟߌ߫'''&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/caption&gt;
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&lt;td style=&quot;background:#efefef;&quot; align=&quot;center&quot; colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt;
&lt;table border=&quot;0&quot; cellpadding=&quot;2&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot;&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;td align=&quot;center&quot; width=&quot;140px&quot;&gt;
[[ߞߐߕߐ߮:Flag of Mali.svg|125px|]]'''[[ߡߊ߬ߟߌ ߖߏ߲߬ߖߏ߲|ߡߊ߬ߟߌ ߖߏ߲߲߬ߖߏ]]'''&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td align=&quot;center&quot; width=&quot;140px&quot; rowspan=&quot;2&quot; height=&quot;130px&quot;&gt;
[[ߞߐߕߐ߮:Screenshot 20190827-165507 1566941695633.jpg|alt=&lt;nowiki&gt;[[ߞߐߕߐ߮:Screenshot 20190827-165507 1566941695633.jpg|Screenshot 20190827-165507 1566941695633]]&lt;/nowiki&gt;|125x125px]]'''[[ߡߊ߬ߛߙߋ]]'''&lt;/td&gt;
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&lt;td align=&quot;center&quot; colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom:3px solid gray;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:small;&quot;&gt;'''ߞߎ߲߬ߧߊ߬ߘߐ''': &quot;'''ߡߌ߬ߙߌ߲߬ߘߌ߬ ߞߋߟߋ߲߫ ߸ ߟߊ߬ߢߌߣߌ߲߫ ߞߋߟߋ߲߫ ߸ ߘߍ߲߬ߞߣߍ߬ߦߊ߬ ߞߋߟߋ߲߫'''&quot; &lt;br&gt;&lt;/span&gt; &lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;

&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;td&gt;'''[[ߞߎ߲߬ߘߐ߲ߞߟߌ]]'''&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;[[ߝߘߊ߬ߝߌ߲߬ߠߊ߫ ߦߋ߫ ߊ߬ ߣߴߌߟߋ ߡߊߟߌ߫ ߦߋ߫]]&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;

&lt;td style=&quot;background:#efefef;&quot; align=&quot;center&quot; colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt;
&lt;table border=&quot;0&quot; cellpadding=&quot;2&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot;&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;td align=&quot;center&quot; width=&quot;280px&quot;&gt;
[[ߞߐߕߐ߮:Location Mali AU Africa.svg|250px|]]&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td align=&quot;center&quot; width=&quot;140px&quot; rowspan=&quot;2&quot; height=&quot;260px&quot;&gt;

&lt;/tr&gt;

&lt;/table&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
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&lt;td style=&quot;background:#efefef;&quot; align=&quot;center&quot; colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt;
&lt;table border=&quot;0&quot; cellpadding=&quot;2&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot;&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;td align=&quot;center&quot; width=&quot;280px&quot;&gt;
[[ߞߐߕߐ߮:ߡߊ߬ߟߌ ߔߊ߬ߔߘߊ.png|alt=|250x250px|ߡߊ߬ߟߌ߫]] &lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td align=&quot;center&quot; width=&quot;140px&quot; rowspan=&quot;2&quot; height=&quot;260px&quot;&gt;

&lt;/tr&gt;

&lt;/table&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;

&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;td&gt;'''[[ߞߎߓߋߘߊ]]'''&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;[[ߓߡߊ߬ߞߐ߫]]&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;

&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;td&gt;'''ߘߎ߰ߓߊ'''&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;[[ߓߡߊ߬ߞߐ߫]]&lt;/td&gt;

&lt;/tr&gt;

&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;td&gt;'''ߞߎ߲߬ߠߊ߬ߛߌ߰ ߞߊ߲'''&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;[[ߝߊ߬ߙߊ߲߬ߛߌ]]&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;

&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;td&gt;'''ߝߊ߬ߛߏ ߞߊ߲ߓߊ'''&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;[[ߒߞߏ]]&lt;br&gt;

&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;

&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;td&gt;'''[[ߛߌߦߊ]]'''&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;%߂߅ [[ߓߡߊߣߊ߲]]&lt;br&gt;
%߁߂ [[ߛߋߣߎߝߏ]]&lt;br&gt;
%߁߀ [[ߛߐ߲ߜߏߦ]]&lt;br&gt;
%߉ [[ߝߎߟߊ]]&lt;br&gt;
%߈ [[ߛߏߣߌ߲ߞߋ]]&lt;br&gt;
%߆ [[ߡߊߣߌ߲ߞߊ]]&lt;br&gt;
%߆ [[ߘߐ߲ߜ߭ߣߐ]]&lt;br&gt;
%߅ [[ߊߙߊߓߎ]]&lt;br&gt;
%߅ [[ߓߙߎ߬ߘߊߡߍ]]&lt;br&gt;
%߁߂ ߜߘߍ߫ ߟߎ߫ 
&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;

&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;td&gt;'''[[ߞߊߦߊ]]'''&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;[[wp/nqp/(ߡߊ߲߬ߘߋ߲߬ߞߊ)ߡߊߟߌߞߊ|ߡߊߟߌߞߊ]]&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;

&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;td&gt;'''[[ߞߎ߲߬ߠߊ߬ߛߌ߮]]'''&lt;br&gt;
&amp;nbsp;•[[ߞߊ߲ߕߌ߮]]&lt;br&gt;
&amp;nbsp;•[[ߞߏߕߌ߯ ߞߌߣߊ]]&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;[[ߞߊ߲ߓߍ߲]]&lt;br&gt;
[[ߌߓߙߊߤߌߡߊ߬ ߓߎߓߊߞߊ߯ߙ ߞߋߕߊ߬]]&lt;br&gt;
[[ߛߎ߬ߡߋߦߑߟߎ߬ ߓߎߓߍߦߋ߫ ߡߊߦߑߜ߭ߊ߬|ߓߎߓߎ߫     ߛߌ߬ߛߋ߬]]&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;

&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;td&gt; '''[[ߞߕߌߛߋ߲]]'''&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt; [[ߝߊ߬ߛߏ߬ ߜߙߊ]]&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;

&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;td&gt;'''[[ߘߍ߲ߖߘߍߟߦߊ]]'''&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;ߕߎߟߊߝߌ߲ ߕߋ߬ߟߋ߫ ߂߂ ߺ ߁߉߆߀&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;

&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;td&gt;'''[[ߝߊ߲߬ߝߘߊ]]'''&lt;br&gt;
&amp;nbsp;•ߡߎ߰ߡߍ&lt;br&gt;
&lt;td&gt; &lt;br&gt;
ߞߎߘߍ߫ ߝ.߁ ߂߄߀ ߁߉߂ &lt;br&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;

&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;td&gt;'''[[ߛߌ߰ߓߊ߮ ߦߙߌߞߊ]]'''&lt;br&gt;
&amp;nbsp;•ߢߐ߬ߢߐ ߓߙߍ߬ߦߊ&lt;br&gt;
&lt;td&gt;߁߉ ߃߂߉ ߈߄߁(߂߀߁߈)ߟߊ߫  &lt;br&gt;
߁߁.߇ ߞߎߘߍ߫ ߝ. ߘߐ߫&lt;br&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;

&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;td&gt;'''[[ߡߌ߬ߙߌ߲߬ߘߌ ߛߐ߬ߘߐ߲߬ߝߋ߲]]'''&lt;br&gt;
&amp;nbsp;•ߡߎ߰ߡߍ&lt;br&gt;
&amp;nbsp;•ߞߎ߲ߕߎߙߎ߲ ߛߐ߬ߘߐ߲߬ߝߋ߲&lt;br&gt;
&lt;td&gt; &lt;br&gt;
ߘߟߊ߫ ߥߟߎߡߊ߫ ߄߄.߃߂߉&lt;br&gt;
ߘߟߊ߫ ߂߂߇߁(߂߀߁߈ ߟߊ߫ )&lt;br&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;

&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;td&gt;'''[[ߝߊ߬ߘߊ߲߬ߞߊ]]'''&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;[[ߝߊߙߊ߲ ߛߍߝߊ]]&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;

&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;td&gt;'''[[ߕߎ߬ߡߊ߬ ߛߙߍߘߍ]]'''&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;+߀(UTC)&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;

&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;td&gt;'''[[ߕߎ߲ߞߊ߲ ߞߟߌߟߌߛߙߋ]]'''&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt; +߂߂߃ &lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;

&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;td&gt;'''[[ߓߟߐߟߐߛߙߋ]]'''&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;[[.ml|.ml]]&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;

=='''ߘߎ߰ߞߟߏ'''==
ߡߊ߬ߟߌ߫ ߖߡߊ߬ߣߊ ߦߋ߫ [[ߊߝߙߌߞߌ߬|ߝߘߊ߬ߝߌ߲߬ߠߊ߫]] ߕߟߋ߬ߓߋ߬ ߡߊ߲߬ߘߋ߲߬ ߖߡߊߣߊ ߘߏ߫ ߟߋ߬ ߘߌ߫ ߡߍ߲ ߞߵߊ߬ ߕߐ߮ ߕߊ߬ ߊ߬ߟߎ߬ ߘߐ߫߸ ߊ߬ ߟߊߞߘߎ߬ߣߍ߲߫ ߛߌ߰ߢߐ߲߰ ߖߡߊ߬ߣߊ߬ ߛߌߦߊߡߊ߲߫ ߠߋ߬ ߟߊ߫߸ [[ߖߋ߬ߟߌ߬ߓߊ߬ߘߎ߯wp/nqo|ߖߋ߬ߟߌ߬ߓߊ߬ߘߎ߯]] ߦߴߊ߬ ߕߟߋ߬ߓߐ߫߸ [[ߛߣߍ߬ߞߊߟߌ߫|ߛߣߍ߬ߞߊ߯ߟߌ߫]] ߦߴߊ߬ ߕߟߋ߬ߓߋ߫߸ [[ߖߌ߬ߣߍ߫]] ߦߴߊ߬ ߕߟߋ߬ߓߐ ߥߙߏ߬ߘߎ߮ ߘߐ߫߸ [[ߊߟߌߖ߭ߋߙߌ߫wp/nqo|ߊߟߌߖ߭ߋߙߌ߫]] ߣߌ߫ [[ߡߏߙߊߕߊߣߌ߫wp/nqo|ߡߏߙߊߕߊߣߌ߫]] ߦߴߊ߬ ߞߐ߰ߘߎ߮ ߘߐ߫ ߸ [[ ߜߋ߲ߞߐ߰ߖߌ߬ߘߺߊ ߞߊ߲ߓߍ߲|ߞߘߏߥߊߙߌ߫]] ߣߌ߫ [[ߓߙߎߞߌߣߊ߫ ߝߊ߬ߛߏ߫]] ߦߴߊ߬ ߥߙߏ߬ߘߎ߮ ߘߐ߫.
ߊ߬ ߜߎ߲ߞߎ߲ ߡߍ߲ ߞߊ߫ ߖߊ߲߬ ߊ߬ ߝߊ߲߭ ߓߍ߯ ߘߌ߫ ߸ ߏ߬ ߟߋ  [[ߤߐ߲ߓߐߙߌ߫ ߕߐ߲ߘߐ߫ wp/nqo|ߤߐ߲ߓߐߙߌ߫ ߕߐ߲ߘߐ߫]] ߘߌ߫߸ ߏ߬ ߦߋ߫ ߜߟߊ߬ߜߟߊ߫ ߁߁߅߅ ߟߋ߬ ߘߌ߫߸ [[ߝߊ߬ߙߊ߲߬ߛߌ߫]] ߟߊ߫ ߖߡߊ߬ߣߊ߬ ߡߊߜߐ߬ߙߐ߲߬ߞߕߐ߬ߣߍ߲߬ ߞߘߐ ߘߏ߫ ߟߋ߬߸ ߊ߬ ߕߐ߯ ߕߘߍ߬ ߟߋ߬ ߏ߬ ߞߎ߲߬ߕߊ߮ ߞߘߐ߫ ߞߏ߫ ߝߊ߬ߙߊ߲߬ߛߌ߫ ߛߎ߬ߘߊ߲߫߸ ߊ߬ ߣߊ߬ ߘߊ߫ ߞߍ߫ ߘߍ߲ߒߖߘߍߟߊ ߘߌ߫ ߁߉߆߀ ߟߊ߫ ߞߊ߬ [[ߓߡߊ߬ߞߐ߫]] ߞߍ߫ ߊ߬ ߞߎߓߋߘߊ ߘߌ߫߸ ߡߐ߬ ߁߉ ߃߂߉ ߈߄߁  ߕߘߍ߬ ߊ߬ ߞߣߐ߫ ߂߀߁߈ ߟߊ߫.

=='''ߘߐ߬ߝߐ'''==
ߡߊ߬ߟߌ߫ ߦߋ߫ ߖߡߊ߬ߣߊ߫ ߓߣߊ߬ߦߊ߬ߣߍ߲߬ߓߊ߫ ߟߋ߬ ߘߌ߫ ߘߐ߬ߝߐ ߕߊ߫ ߓߟߏߡߊ߬ .ߓߍ߯ ߡߍ߲ ߞߊ߬ߟߊߡߊ߬ ߝߊߦߌߘߊ߫߸ ߝߊ߲߰ߡߟߊ߬ ߟߏ߯ߟߎ߫ ߞߊ߬ߣߌ߲߫ ߥߟߊ߫ ߡߊ߲߬ߛߟߊ߬ ߟߏ߯ߟߎ߫߸ ߡߍ߲ ߠߎ߫ ߕߎ߲߰ ߘߊ߫ ߢߐ߲߮ ߠߊ߫ ߘߐ߬ߝߐ ߞߎ߲߬ߕߊ߮ ߘߐ߫ ߝߙߍߕߍߕߍ߫߸ ߦߏ߫ [[ߜ߭ߊ߰ߣߊ߫|ߢ߭ߊ߬ߣߊ߫ ߡߊ߲߬ߛߊ߬ߟߊ]] ߥߟߊ߫ [[ߥߊ߰ߘߎ߬ wp/nqo|ߥߊ߰ߘߎ߬]]߸ [[ߡߊ߲߬ߘߋ߲߬ ߖߡߊߣߊ|ߡߊ߲߬ߘߋ߲߫ ߡߊ߲߬ߛߊ߬ߟߊ]]߸ [[ߛߐ߲߬ߢ߭ߊߦߌ߬|ߛߐ߲ߢ߭ߊߢߌ߫ ߡߊ߲߬ߛߊ߬ߟߊ]]߸ [[ߛߋߜ߭ߎ߫ ߓߡߊߣߊ߲߫ ߡߊ߲ߛߟߊ wp/nqo|ߛߋߜ߭ߎ߫ ߓߡߊߣߊ߲߫ ߡߊ߲ߛߟߊ]]߸ ߊ߬ ߣߌ߫ [[ߡߊߛߌߣߊ߫ ߝߌߟߊ߫ ߡߊ߲ߛߟߊ wp/nqo|ߡߊߛߌߣߊ߫ ߝߌߟߊ߫ ߡߊ߲ߛߟߊ]].

ߝߊ߬ߙߊ߲߬ߛߌ ߟߊ߫ ߞߍ߬ߟߍ ߥߓߊ߬ ߞߍ ߞߏߛߐ߲߬ ߁߈߈߃ ߟߊ߫߸ ߡߊ߬ߟߌ߫ ߣߊ߬ ߘߊ߫ ߗߌߙߏ߲߫ ߝߊ߬ߙߊ߲߬ߛߌ߬ ߟߊ߫ ߡߊ߬ߜߐ߬ߙߐ߲߬ߞߕߐ߬ߟߌ ߖߐ߭ ߟߊ߫ ߛߎ߬ߘߊ߲߬ ߝߊ߬ߙߊ߲߬ߛߌ߬ ߕߐ߮ ߘߌ߫.
ߞߏ߲ߞߏߘߓߌ ߕߟߋ߬ ߄ ߺ ߁߉߅߉ ߟߊ߫߸ ߛߣߍ߬ߞߊ߯ߟߌ߫ ߣߌ߫ ߝߊ߬ߙߊ߲߬ߛߌ߫ ߛߎ߬ߘߊ߲߬ ߞߊ߬ߝߏ߬ ߘߊ߫ ߢߐ߲߮ ߞߊ߲߬ ߞߊ߬ ߞߍ߫ ߡߊ߬ߟߌ߫ ߞߙߎߝߊ ߘߌ߫߸ ߏ߬ ߡߍ߲ ߞߵߊ߬ ߟߊ߫ ߘߍ߲ߖߘߍߟߦߊ ߛߐ߬ߘߐ߲߬ ߥߊ߬ߛߌߥߊ߬ߙߊ ߕߋ߬ߟߋ߫ ߂߀ ߺ ߁߉߆߀ ߟߊ߫. ߝߏ߫ ߞߊߙߏ߫ ߝߌ߬ߟߊ߫ ߖߊ߬ߣߍ߲߬ ߞߐ߫ ߣߌ߫ ߛߣߍ߬ߞߊ߯ߟߌ ߣߊ߬ ߘߴߊ߬ ߛߋ߲߬ߓߐ߫ ߞߙߎߝߊ ߏ߬ ߘߐ߫ ߞߵߊ߬ ߟߊ߫ ߘߍ߲ߖߘߍߟߦߊ ߟߊߥߊ߲߬ߞߊ߫.

[[ߝߊ߬ߙߊ߲߬ߛߌ߫ ߛߎ߬ߘߊ߲߬ wp/nqo|ߝߊ߬ߙߊ߲߬ߛߌ߫ ߛߎ߬ߘߊ߲߬]] ߝߣߊ߫ ߞߵߏ߬ ߟߋ ߞߍ߫ ߊ߬ ߟߊ߫ ߘߍ߲ߖߘߍߟߦߊ ߟߊߥߊ߲߬ߞߊ߲ ߘߌ߫ ߕߎߟߊߝߌ߲ ߕߋ߬ߟߋ߫ ߂߂ ߺ ߁߉߆߀ ߟߊ߫ ߡߏߘߌߓߐ߬ ߞߋߕߊ߬ ߟߊ߫ ߢߍߓߊ߯ߦߊ߫ ߢߌߡߊ ߛߘߊ߫ ߘߐ߫߸ ߞߵߏ߬ ߞߍ߫ ߊ߬ ߝߛߊ߬ߣߍ߲ ߘߌ߫ ߡߊ߲߬ߘߋ߲߬ ߞߘߐ߬ߓߊ ߊߙߊߓߎ߫ ߘߐߛߙߋ߫ ߕߐ߮ ߡߊߟߌ߫ ߡߊ߬ ߖߡߊ߬ߣߊ ߕߐ߯ ߞߏ ߘߐ߫߸ ߞߵߏ߬ ߞߍ߫ ߊ߬ ߘߎ߲߬ߘߎ߬ߡߊ߬ ߕߐ߮ ߘߌ߫ ߡߎ߬ߕߎ߲߬ ߞߎߘߊߌ߫.

߁߉߆߈ ߠߊ߫߸ [[ߞߊ߬ߝߏ߬ ߖߊߛߏ߲ wp/nqo|ߞߊ߬ߝߏ߬ ߖߊߛߏ߲]] ߞߍ߫ ߘߊ߫ [[ߡߏߘߌߓߐ߬ ߞߋߕߊ߬]] ߟߊ߫ ߣߊ߲߬ߕߌ߰ ߞߙߎ ߘߏ߫ ߓߟߏ߫ [[ߡߎߛߊ߫ ߕߙߊߥߟߋ߫|ߡߎߛߊ߫ ߕߙߊߥߙߋ߫]] ߟߊ߫ ߢߍߓߊ߯ߦߊ ߟߊ߫߸ ߏ߬ ߡߍ߲ ߣߊ߬ߣߍ߲߬ ߞߍ߫ ߟߊ߫ ߖߊߟߌߞߦߊߟߊ ߓߟߋ߬ߓߟߋ ߘߌ߫. ߞߟߍ߬ߕߌ߯ [[ߊߡߊߘߎ߫ ߕߎ߬ߡߊ߬ߣߌ߫ ߕߎ߬ߙߋ߫|ߊߡߊߘߎ߫ ߕߎߡߊߣߌ߫ ߕߎ߬ߙߋ߬]] ߝߣߊ߫ ߟߋ߬ ߞߊ߬ ߞߊ߬ߝߏ߬ ߖߊߛߏ߲ ߞߍ߫ ߊ߬ߟߋ߬ ߟߊ߫ ߁߉߉߁ ߠߊ߫߸ ߞߵߏ߬ ߞߍ߫ ߕߟߋ߬ߝߌ߬ߟߊ߬ߣߍ߲߬ ߡߙߊ ߖߎ߬ߕߍ߰ߣߍ߲ ߘߌ߫ ߓߍ߯ߦߊ ߖߎ߬ߓߌ߬ߟߊ߬ ߞߊ߲ߡߊ߬ ߖߡߊ߬ߣߊ ߞߣߐ߫ ߖߡߊ߬ߣߊ߬ߘߋ߲ ߠߊ߫ ߢߣߊߕߊߟߌ ߛߌߟߊ ߝߍ߬߸ ߞߊ߬ [[ߊߟߌߝߊ߫ ߎߡߊߙߎ߫ ߞߎ߬ߣߊ߬ߙߋ߫|ߊߟߌߝߊ߫ ߎߡߊߙߎ߫ ߞߎ߬ߣߊ߬ߙߋ߬]] ߛߎߥߊ߲ߘߌ߫ ߏ߬ ߘߐ߫ ߁߉߉߂ ߟߊ߫߸ ߞߣߵߊ߬ ߛߎߥߊ߲ߘߌ߫ ߁߉߉߇ ߝߣߊ߫ ߟߊ߫ ߕߎ߲߯ߣߌ߫

.߂߀߀߂ ߟߋ߬ ߟߊ߫߸ [[ߊߡߊߘߎ߫ ߕߎ߬ߡߊ߬ߣߌ߫ ߕߎ߬ߙߋ߫|ߊߡߊߘߎ߫ ߕߎߡߊߣߌ߲߫ ߕߎ߬ߙߋ߬]] ߡߍ߲ ߞߵߊ߬ ߛߋ߲߬ߓߐ߫ ߣߊ߲߬ߕߌ߰ߦߊ ߘߐ߫ ߊ߬ ߖߘߍ߬ ߓߐ߫ ߞߊ߲ߡߊ߬ ߞߊ߲ߕߌ߯ߦߊ ߞߐ߫߸ ߏ߬ ߛߎߥߊ߲ߘߌ߫ ߘߊ߫ ߡߊ߬ߟߌ߫ ߞߊ߲ߕߌ߯ߦߊ ߟߊ߫ ߞߎߘߊߞߍ߫ ߂߀߀߇ ߟߊ߫߸ ߏ߰ ߕߏ߫ ߘߊ߫ ߖߡߊ߬ߣߊ ߞߎ߲߬ߠߊ߬ ߤߊ߲߯ ߞߐߘߐ߲߫ ߝߍ߫ ߞߟߍ ߥߌ߬ߟߌ. ߢߍߡߌߘߊ߫ [[ߊߡߊߘߎ߫ ߤߦߊ߫ ߛߊ߬ߣߐ߯|ߊߡߊߘߎ߫ ߤߊ߯ߦߊ߫ ߛߊ߬ߣߞߏ߬]] ߝߣߊ߫ ߞߊ߬ ߞߊ߬ߝߏ߬ ߖߊߛߏ߲ ߞߍ߫ ߊ.ߕ.ߕ ߟߊ߫ ߞߊ߬ ߞߊߙߏ߫ ߘߊ߲ߘߐ߫ ߕߏ߫ ߊ߬ ߟߊ߫ ߟߐ߬ߒ߬ߗߋ߬ߟߊ ߓߊ߲ ߠߊ߫ ߂߀߁߂ ߟߊ߫. ߞߐߘߐ߲ߝߍ߫ ߞߟߍ ߡߊ߫ ߓߊ߲߫ ߸ ߌߓߎߙߊߤߌߡ ߓߎߓߞߊߙ ߞߋߕߊ߬ ߣߊ߬ ߘߊ߫ ߛߎߥߊ߲ߘߌ߫ ߞߵߊ߬ ߞߍ߫ ߞߊ߲ߕߌ߮ ߘߌ߫ ߂߀߁߃ ߟߊ߫

=='''ߓߘߍ߬ߓߘߍ߬ߟߌ'''==
ߡߊ߬ߟߌ ߦߋ߫ ߞߊ߲ߓߍ߲ ߠߋ߬ ߘߌ߫ ߞߎߡߊߞߍߓߏ߲߫ ߞߋߟߋ߲ߡߊ ߦߋ߫ ߡߍ߲ ߓߟߏ߫ ،ߟߥߊ߬ߟߌ߬ߟߌ ߛߋߓߊ߯ߦߊ ߦߋ߫ ߞߊ߲ߕߌ߮ ߟߋ߬ ߓߟߏ߫ ߸ ߊ߬ ߣߴߊ߬ ߟߊ߫ ߞߎ߲߬ߠߊ߬ߛߌ߮ ߞߎ߬ߙߎ߲ߘߎ߬ߦߊ ߛߋߓߊ߯ߦߊ ߦߋ߫ ߝߊ߬ߛߏ߬ ߜߙߊ ߟߋ߬ ߓߟߏ߫ ، ߞߕߌ߫ ߝߊ߲ߞߊ ߓߍ߯ ߘߐ߫ ߢߍߕߊ ߟߋ߬ ߛߊ߲ߘߐ߫ ߞߕߌߖߌ߲ ߘߌ߫، ߡߊ߬ߟߌ ߞߊ߲ߕߌ߮ ߟߋ߬ ߡߊ߬ߟߌ߬ߞߊ ߟߎ߬ ߟߊ߫ ߖߡߊ߬ߣߊ ߘߊ߲߬ߞߙߐ߬ߓߊ ߘߌ߫ ߞߊ߬ߓߌ߯ ߊ߬ ߘߍ߲ߖߘߍߟߦߊ߫ ߕߎߡߊ ߞߊ߬ ߓߐ߫ [[ߝߊ߬ߙߊ߲߬ߛߌ߫]] ߝߍ߬ ߁߉߆߀ ߟߊ߫

* .[[ߡߏߘߌߓߐ߬ ߞߋߕߊ߬]] ߁߉߆߀ ߟߊ߫
*[[ߡߎߛߊ߫ ߕߙߊߥߟߋ߫|ߞߟߍ߬ߕߌ߯ ߡߎߛߊ߫ ߕߙߊߥߙߋ߫]] ߁߉߆߈ ߠߊ߫
*[[ߊߡߊߘߎ߫ ߕߎ߬ߡߊ߬ߣߌ߲߫ ߕߎ߬ߙߋ߫|ߝߊߙߌ߲߫ ߊߡߊߘߎ߫ ߕߎߡߊߣߌ߲߫ ߕߎ߬ߙߋ߫]] ߁߉߉߁ ߠߊ߫
*[[ߊߟߌߝߊ߫ ߎߡߊߙߎ߫ ߞߎ߬ߣߊ߬ߙߋ߫]] ߁߉߉߂ ߟߊ߫߸ ߞߵߊ߬ ߛߌߥߊ߲ߘߌ߫ ߕߎ߲߯ ߁߉߉߇ ߟߊ߫
* ߝߊߙߌ߲߫ ߊߡߊߘߎ߫ ߕߎߡߊߣߌ߲߫ ߕߎ߬ߙߋ߫ ߂߀߀߂ ߟߊ߫߸ ߞߵߊ߬ ߛߎߥߊ߲ߘߌ߫ ߂߀߀߇ ߞߏ߲ߞߏߘߓߌ ߕߋ߬ߟߋ߫ ߉߂ ߢߣߊߕߊߟߌ ߝߍ߬ % ߇߀،߈߈ ߞߊ߬ ߟߊ߫ ߢߐ߲߰ ߠߊ߫ ߁ ߆߂߂ ߅߇߉ ߘߐ߫߸ ߊ߬ ߢߐ߲߰ ߢߣߊߕߊߡߐ߯ ߇ ߝߍ߬.

ߊߡߊߘߎ߫ ߕߎ߬ߡߊ߬ߣߌ߲߫ ߕߎ߬ߙߋ߬ ߛߎߥߊ߲ߘߌ߫ ߘߊ߫ ߛߊ߲߬ ߟߏ߯ߟߎ߫ ߞߎ߲߬ߕߊ߰ ߜߘߍ߫ ߞߊ߲ߡߊ߬ ߕߎ߲߯.

== '''ߘߎ߰ߡߊ߬ߛߓߍ''' ==


== '''ߛߌ߰ߘߊ߬ߘߎ߯ߟߊ''' ==
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== '''ߓߐ߰ߝߍ''' ==
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== '''ߡߊ߬ߞߐ߬ߙߐ߲߬ߞߐ߬ߙߐ߲߬ߠߌ߲''' ==
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== '''ߥߙߎߞߌ ߦߌ߬ߘߊ߬ߞߏ ߟߎ߬''' ==
&lt;br /&gt;

== '''ߡߊ߬ߞߍ߬ߟߌ ߢߐ߬ߢߐ''' ==
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== '''ߦߋߢߐ߲߯ߠߊ''' ==
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=== '''ߞߊ߲''' ===
ߕߎ߬ߢߊ߬ߝߐߟߌ ߘߐ߫ ߡߊ߬ߟߌ߬ ߞߊ߲ ߧߋ߫ ߁߀ ߠߋ߬ ߘߌ߫ ߕߊ߲߬:

ߒߞߏ : ߘߎߢߊ߫ ߞߣߐ߫ ߡߐ߱ ߅߀ ߀߀߀ ߀߀߀ ߟߋ߬ ߦߴߊ߬ ߝߐ߫ ߟߊ߫ ߸ ߒߞߏ ߝߐߓߊ߮ ߦߋ߫ ߖߡߊ߬ߣߊ ߉ ߟߋ߬ ߞߣߐ߫ ، ߡߊ߬ߟߌ߫ ߟߋ߬ ߒߞߏߝߐߟߊ ߞߊ߫ ߛߌߦߊ߫ ߘߎߢߊ߫ ߓߍ߯ ߕߊ ߘߌ߫ ، ߒߞߏ ߦߋ߫ ߞߊ߲ߓߏߟߏ߲ߓߊ ߣߊ߯ߣߌ߲߫ ߡߍ߲ ߘߌ߫  (ߡߊ߬ߣߌ߲߬ߞߊ ߣߌ߫ ߓߡߊߣߊ߲ ߣߌ߫ ߖߎ߬ߟߊ ߣߌ߫ ߡߊ߲߬ߘߋ߲߬ߞߏ) ، ߏ߬ ߓߍ߯ ߝߐߓߊ߮ ߦߋ߫ ߡߊ߬ߟߌ߫ ߞߣߐ߫ ، ߕߟߋ߬ߓߋ߬ߞߊ ߟߎ߬ ߦߋ߫ ߦߋ߫ ߒߞߏ ߟߋ ߞߟߌ߫ ߟߊ߫ ߞߏ߫ ߡߊ߲߬ߘߋ߲߫ ߞߊ߲ (&quot;ߟߊ߲ߜ߭ ߡߊ߲ߘߍ߲ߜ߭&quot;) ߒߞߏ ߝߐߓߊ߮ ߞߊ߫ ߛߌߦߊ߫ [[ߊߝߙߌߞߌ߫ ߕߟߋ߬ߓߋ|ߊߝߙߌߞ ߕߟߋ߬ߓߋ]] ߖߡߊ߬ߣߊ ߈ ߢߌ߲߬ ߠߎ߫ ߟߋ߬ ߞߣߐ߫ ߞߏߛߓߍ߫ :

ߡߊ߬ߟߌ߸ ߜߋ߲ߞߐߖߌ߰ߘߊ߸ [[ߖߌ߬ߣߍ߬ ߞߊ߲ߓߍ߲]]߸ [[ߓߙߎߞߌߣߊ߫ ߝߊ߬ߛߏ߫]]߸ [[ߜ߭ߊ߲ߓߌ߫]]߸ ߛߙߊ߬ߟߏ߲߸ ߟߌߓߋߙߌߦߊ߫߸ ߛߣߋ߬ߜ߭ߊߟߌ߫

ߖߊ߲߬ߕߏ߬ߒ߬ߘߐ: 

ߡߊ߲߬ߘߋ߲߫ ߘߎ߮ ߣߌ߫ ߡߊ߲߬ߘߋ߲߫ ߞߊ߲ ߝߐ߫ ߦߙߐ ߕߍ߫ ߞߋߟߋ߲߫ ߘߌ߫ ߘߋ߬ ، ߡߊ߲߬ߘߋ߲߫ ߘߎ߮ ߦߋ߫ ߖߡߊ߬ߣߊ߬ ߉ ߢߌ߲߬ ߠߎ߫ ߟߋ߬ ߘߌ߫ ߓߌ߬ ߝߐߟߌ ߘߐ߫ ߕߊ߲߬:

ߡߊ߬ߟߌ߫߸ ߜߋ߲ߞߐߖߌ߰ߘߊ߸ ߖߌ߬ߣߍ߬ ߞߊ߲ߓߍ߸ ߓߙߎߞߌߣߊ߫ ߝߊ߬ߛߏ߫߸ ߜ߭ߊߓߌ߫߸ [[ߛߙߊ߬ߟߏ߲߫]]߸ [[ߟߌߓߋߙߌߦߊ߫]]߸ [[ߛߣߍ߬ߜ߭ߊߟߌ߫]]߸ ߊ߬ ߣߌ߫ [[ߡߏߙߌߕߊߣߌ߫]].


ߞߏ߬ߣߌ߲߬ ߖߡߊ߬ߣߊ߬߬ ߛߓߊ߬ ߜߘߍ߫ ߦߋ߫ ߦߋ߲߬ ، ߡߊ߲߬ߘߋ߲߬ ߘߎ߮ ߛߏߓߊ ߘߏ߫ ߟߎ߬ ߦߴߏ߬ ߟߎ߫ ߘߐ߫ ߣߊߟߌ߬ߡߎ߲߫ ߣߌߗ߭ߍߙ ߣߌ߫ ߗߊߘ ߣߌ߫ ߓߌߛߊߥߏ߫ ߘߌ߫ ، ߏ߬ ߟߋ ߞߊ߬ ߡߊ߲߬ߘߋ߲߬ ߡߙߊ߬ߘߎ߮ ߥߟߊ߫ ߡߊ߲߬ߘߋ߲߬ ߞߍ߫ ߖߡߊ߬ߣߊ߬ ߁߂ ߘߌ߫ ߓߌ߬ߝߐߟߌ ߘߐ߫ ߕߊ߲߬:
ߡߊ߬ߟߌ߫߸ ߜߋ߲ߞߐߖߌ߰ߘߊ߸ ߖߌ߬ߣߍ߬ ߞߊ߲ߓߍ߲߸ ߓߙߎߞߌߣߊ߫߸ ߜ߭ߊߓߌ߫߸ ߛߙߊ߬ߟߏ߲߫ ߟߌߓߋߙߌߦߊ߫߸ ߛߣߋ߬ߜ߭ߊߟߌ߫߸ ߡߏߙߌߕߊߣߌ߫߸ ߣߌߗ߭ߍߙ߸ ߗߊߘ߸ ߓߌߛߊߥߏ߫ ߖߌ߬ߣߍ߬.

ߞߏ߬ߣߌ߲߬ ߡߊ߲߬ߘߋ߲߫ ߝߘߏ߬ߓߊ߬ ߞߊ߲ ߦߋ߫ ߒߞߏ ߡߍ߲ ߘߌ߫، ߏ߬ ߝߐߓߊ߮ ߡߊ߫ ߛߌߦߊ߫ ߦߙߐ ߢߌ߲߬ ߠߎ߫ ߓߍ߯ ߘߐ߫ ߓߌ߬ ߵ ߏ߬ ߞߐ߫ ߝߣߊ߫ ߸ ߒߞߏߝߐߟߊ ߘߏ߫ ߟߎ߫ ߦߋ߫ ߞߣߍ ߘߏ߫ ߟߎ߫ ߞߊ߲߬ ߦߏ߫ ߜ߭ߊ߯ߣߊ߫ ߵ ߞߏ߬ߣߌ߲߬ ߘߐ߬ߝߐ ߕߊ ߢߊߝߐ ߘߐ߫ ߡߊ߲߬ߘߋ߲߬ ߝߊ߲ߞߊ ߡߊ߫ ߛߋ߫ ߜ߭ߊ߯ߣߊ ߞߣߐ߫ ، ߡߊ߲߬ߘߋ߲߬ߞߊ߬ ߓߐ߲ߛߐ߲ ߘߏ߫ ߟߎ߫ ߟߋ߬ ߥߊ߫ ߘߊ߫ ߡߊ߲߬ߘߋ߲߬ߞߊ߲ (ߒߞߏ) ߘߌ߫ ߦߋ߲߬ ߞߐߟߊ߫.

߂)-ߡߊ߬ߟߌ߫ ߞߊ߲߫ ߝߌߟߊߣߊ߲ ߦߋ߫ ߔߏߟߊߙ  ߟߋ߬ ߘߌ߫ : 

ߊ߬ ߦߋ߫ ߝߐ߫ ߟߊ߫ ߘߎߢߊ߫ ߖߡߊ߬ߣߊ ߁߇ ߟߋ߬ ߞߣߐ߫ ، ߡߊ߬ߟߌ߫ ߦߋ߫ ߣߊ߯ߣߌ߲ߣߊ߲ ߠߋ ߘߌ߫ ߝߐߓߊ߯ ߛߌߦߊߦߊ ߞߊ߲ߡߊ ߞߣߐ߫ ߕߊ߲߬:

#ߖߋ߬ߟߌ߬ߓߊ߰ߟߊ߫ ߡߐ߱ ߁߆ ߀߀߀ ߀߀߀
# ߖߌ߬ߣߍ߬ ߞߊ߲ߓߍ߲ ߡߐ߱ ߄ ߀߀߀ ߀߀߀
# ߛߣߋ߬ߜ߭ߊߟߌ߫ ߡߐ߱ ߃ ߀߀߀ ߀߀߀
# ߡߊ߬ߟߌ߬ ߞߊ߲ߓߍ߲ ߡߐ߱ ߂ ߀߀߀ ߀߀߀
# ߣߌߗ߭ߍߙ
# ߜ߭ߊ߲ߓߌ߫
# ߗߊߘ
# ߛߙߊ߬ߟߏ
# ߓߍ߬ߣߍ߫
# ߓߌߛߊߏ
# ߛߎ߬ߘߊ߲߫
# ߊߝߙߌߞ ߕߊ߲ߓߊ߲ &quot;ߛߊ߲ߕߙߊߝߙߌߞ&quot;
# ߜߋ߲߫ ߞߐ߰ߖߌ߬ߘߊ߫
# ߜ߭ߊ߯ߣߊ߫
# ߞߊߡߋߙߎ߲ߣ
# ߕߜ߭ߏ߫
# ߋߗߏߔߌ߫

ߡߊ߬ߟߌ߫ ߞߊ߲߫ ߛߓߊߣߊ߲ ߦߋ߫ ߛߏ߬ߣߌ߲߬ߒ߬ߞߊ߲ ߠߋ߬ ߘߌ߫ :

ߊ߬ ߦߋ߫ ߝߐ߫ ߟߊ߫ ߖߡߊ߬ߣߊ߬ ߥߏ߯ߙߐ߫ (߆) ߟߋ߬ ߞߣߐ߫ ߊߝߙߌߞ ߕߟߋ߬ߓߋ ߘߐ߫.

# ߡߊ߬ߟߌ߫
# ߡߏߙߌߕߊߣߌ߫
# ߛߣߋ߬ߜ߭ߊߟߌ߫
# ߜ߭ߊ߲ߓߌ߫
# ߓߌߛߊߥߏ߫
# ߖߌ߬ߣߍ߬ ߞߊ߲ߓߍ߲

ߡߊ߬ߟߌ߫ ߞߊ߲߫ ߣߊ߯ߣߌ߲ߣߊ߲ ߧߋ߫ ߛߐ߲߬ߢ߭ߊ߬ߢߌ ߟߋ߬ ߘߌ߫: 

ߘߏ߫ ߟߎ߬ ߞߊ߲ ߛߐߢ߱ߊߦߌ߲ ߠߋ ߡߊ߬ ߞߏ߫ ߞߙߐߓߐߙߐߞߊ߲ ، ߊ߬ ߦߋ߫ ߝߐ߫ ߟߊ߫ ߖߡߊ߬ߣߊ߬ ߟߏ߯ߟߎ߫ (߅) ߟߋ߬ ߘߐ߫ ߕߊ߲߬: 

# ߡߊ߬ߟߌ߫
# ߣߌߗ߭ߍߙ
# ߓߍ߬ߣߍ߫
# ߓߙߎߞߌߣߊ߫
# ߊߟߌߗ߭ߋߙߌ߫

ߡߊ߬ߟߌ߫ ߞߊ߲߫ ߟߏ߯ߟߎߣߊ߲ ߧߋ߫ ߛߋߣߊߝߐ ߥߟߊ߫ ߡߌߦߊ߲ߞߊ ߟߋ߬ ߘߌ߫ : 

ߘߏ߫ ߟߎ߬ ߞߊ߲߫ ߞߏ߫ ߡߊߡߙߊ ، ߊ߬ ߦߋ߫ ߝߐ߫ ߟߊ߫ ߊߝߙߌߞ ߖߡߊ߬ߣߊ߬ ߄ ߟߋ߬ ߘߐ߫ ߕߊ߲߬:

# ߜߋ߲ߞߐ߰ߖߌ߬ߘߊ
# ߡߊ߬ߟߌ߫
# ߓߙߎߞߌߣߊ߫
# ߜ߭ߊ߯ߣߊ߫

ߡߊ߬ߟߌ߫ ߞߊ߲߫ ߥߐ߯ߙߐߣߊ߲ ߧߋ߫ ߘߐ߬ߜ߭ߐ ߟߋ߬ ߘߌ߫ :

ߊ߬ ߦߋ߫ ߝߐ߫ ߟߴߊߝߙߌߞ ߖߡߊ߬ߣߊ ߝߌ߬ߟߊ߫ ߟߋ߬ ߘߐ߫ ߕߊ߲߬:

# ߡߊ߬ߟߌ߫
# ߓߙߎߞߌߣߊ߫

ߡߊ߬ߟߌ߫ ߞߊ߲߫ ߥߟߏߝߌߟߊߣߊ߲ ߦߋ߫ ߓߐ߬ߓߐ ߟߋ߬ ߘߌ߫ :

ߘߏ߫ ߟߎ߬ ߞߊ߲߫ ߞߏ߫ ߓߎ߬ߥߊ ، ߊ߬ ߦߋ߫ ߝߐ߫ ߟߴߊߝߙߌߞ ߖߡߊ߬ߣߊ ߝߌ߬ߟߊ߫ ߟߋ߬ ߘߐ߫ ߕߊ߲߬:

# ߡߊ߬ߟߌ߫ 
# ߓߙߎߞߌߣߊ߫

ߡߊ߬ߟߌ߫ ߞߊ߲߫ ߛߋ߯ߞߌ߲ߣߊ߲ ߦߋ߫ ߓߏ߬ߛߏ ߟߋ߬ ߘߌ߫ : 

ߊ߬ ߦߋ߫ ߝߐ߫ ߟߊ߫ ߖߡߊ߬ߣߊ߬ ߞߋߟߋ߲߫ ߠߋ ߘߐ߫ ߊߝߙߌߞ 

# ߡߊ߬ߟߌ߬ߓߊ ߞߊ߲ߓߍ߲

ߡߊ߬ߟߌ߫ ߞߊ߲ ߞߐ߬ߣߐ߲߬ߕߐ߲߬ߣߊ߲ ߦߋ߫ ߕߡߊߛߍߞ ߟߋ߬ ߘߌ߫ :

ߊ߬ ߦߋ߫ ߝߐ߫ ߟߊߝߙߌߞ ߖߡߊ߬ߣߊ߬ ߟߏ߯ߟߎ߫ ߟߋ߬ ߞߣߐ߫ ߕߊ߲߬:

# ߣߌߗ߭ߍߙ ߡߐ߱ ߇߀߀ ߀߀߀
# ߡߊ߬ߟߌ߫ ߡߐ߱ ߄߀߀ ߀߀߀
# ߊߟߌߗ߭ߋߙߌ߫ ߡߐ߱ ߄߀߀ ߀߀߀
# ߓߙߎߞߌߣߊ߫ ߝߊ߬ߛߏ ߡߐ߱
# ߟߌߓߌ߫ 

ߡߊ߬ߟߌ߫ ߞߊ߲߫ ߁߀߲ ߦߋ߫ ߤߛߊߣߌߦߊ ߟߋ߬ ߘߌ߫:

ߏ߬ ߦߋ߫ ߜߟߏ߬ߝߌ߲߬ߞߊ߲ ߘߏ߫ ߟߎ߫ ߓߛߊ߬ߣߍ߲ ߠߋ߬ ߘߌ߫ ߊߙߊߓߎߞߊ߲ ߝߎߛߤߊ ߢߊߝߍ߬ ، ߊ߬ ߞߎߡߊߘߋ߲ ߝߊ߲߬ߓߊ ߦߋ߫ ߊߙߊߓߎߞߊ߲ ߠߋ߬ ߘߌ߫ ، ߏ߬ ߘߐ߫ ߕߎ߬ߢߊ߬ߝߐߟߌ ߘߐ߫ ߊߙߊߓߎߞߊ߲ ߞߊ߲ߓߏߟߏ߲ ߘߏ߫ ߟߋ߬  ، ߊ߬ ߦߋ߫ ߝߐ߫ ߟߴߊߝߙߌߞ ߖߡߊ߬ߣߊ߬ ߟߏ߯ߟߎ߫ ߟߋ߬ ߘߐ߫ ߕߊ߲߬:

# ߡߏߙߌߕߊߣߌ߫
# ߊߟߌߗ߭ߋߙߌ߫
# ߡߊ߬ߙߐߞ 
# ߛߣߋ߬ߜ߭ߊߟߌ߫
# ߡߊ߬ߟߌ߫

==== '''ߣߊߡߎ߲''' ====
&lt;br /&gt;

===== '''ߛߌߦߊ''' =====
&lt;br /&gt;

====== '''ߞߟߋߞߟߋ''' ======
&lt;br /&gt;

====== '''ߝߐߟߌ''' ======
[[ߦߌߟߡߊ:ߘߎ߰ߡߊ߬ߛߓߍ]]
[[ߦߌߟߡߊ:ߡߊ߬ߟߌ]]
[[ߦߌߟߡߊ:ߊߝߙߌߞߌ߬]]</text>
      <sha1>lw7c9p3ajrcyhls9afuhj12su5j21ma</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>ߥߞߌߔߘߋߞߎ:ߓߏ߬ߟߏ߲</title>
    <ns>4</ns>
    <id>432</id>
    <revision>
      <id>12316</id>
      <parentid>12312</parentid>
      <timestamp>2025-06-17T17:44:08Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>MediaWiki message delivery</username>
        <id>317</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>/* Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees 2025 - Call for Candidates */ ߞߣߐߘߐ߫ ߞߎߘߊ߫</comment>
      <origin>12316</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="154313" sha1="1s3u7z20y57dlcg0atais9kmmr1extd" xml:space="preserve">__NEWSECTIONLINK__
&lt;div style=&quot;margin-left: 10%; margin-right: 10%; font-size: large;&quot;&gt;
ߊߟߎ߫ ߣߌ߫ ߛߣߍ߫ ߓߏ߬ߟߏ߲ ߞߣߐ߫. ߞߐߜߍ ߣߌ߲߬ ߦߋ߫ ߟߊߓߊ߯ߙߊ߫ ߟߊ߫ ߘߊߘߐߖߊߥߏ ߞߍ߫ ߞߊ߲ ߠߋ߬ ߡߊ߬ ߛߋ߲ߒߞߏߟߦߊ ߘߊߞߎ߲ ߠߎ߬ ߞߊ߲߬߸ ߡߛߍ߬ߞߍ߬ߡߛߍߞߍ ߟߎ߬ ߞߊ߲߬߸ ߊ߬ ߣߌ߫ ߒߞߏ ߥߞߌߔߋߘߌߦߊ ߘߐ߬ߓߛߏ߬ߟߌ ߟߎ߫ ߞߊ߲߬.

* '''en:''' Requests for the [[m:bot|bot]] flag should be made on this page. This wiki uses the [[m:bot policy|standard bot policy]], and allows [[m:bot policy#Global_bots|global bots]] and [[m:bot policy#Automatic_approval|automatic approval of certain types of bots]]. Other bots should apply below, and then [[m:Steward requests/Bot status|request access]] from a steward if there is no objection.
&lt;/div&gt;

== request administrator ==
&lt;div dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
Hi dear members 
since Long time we've been contributing in this important network, we just have our own site (nqowiki) now, and discussion page. We needed others features: articles deleting and administrator. 
about articles deletion, there are some users just starting writing autobiography, blank page, and some doubles pages.
And we proposed this user: Lancine.kounfantoh.fofana for our administrator.
Thanks￼
* I support this. Lancine.kounfantoh.fofana has been one of the primary contributors to the Incubator, and also to translatewiki, and to the independent domain after it was created. --[[ߟߊߓߊ߯ߙߟߊ:Amire80|ߊߡߌߙ ߍ. ߊߤߊߙߐߣߌ]] ([[ߟߊߓߊ߯ߙߟߊ ߟߊ߫ ߢߊߝߐߞߣߍ:Amire80|ߓߊ߬ߘߏ߬ߟߌ]]) ߁߇:߀߁, ߂߈ ߞߏ߲ߓߌߕߌ߮ ߂߀߁߉ (GMT)
&lt;/div&gt;
Hi dear members
Since we working on Wikipedia, we didn't yet have an administrator, we mentioned lancine.kounfantoh.fofana as administrator. I hope he's one of the most important contributor in nqowiki. Thanks!


Hello,
I support that ideas.
lancine.kounfanto.fofana is hard worker.
Once i see one Fofana hard worker, great !. I'm Kourouma, the mandingue know what i mean.
[[ߟߊߓߊ߯ߙߟߊ:Wikiourembaya|Wikiourembaya]] ([[ߟߊߓߊ߯ߙߟߊ ߟߊ߫ ߢߊߝߐߞߣߍ:Wikiourembaya|ߓߊ߬ߘߏ߬ߟߌ]]) ߁߁:߃߀, ߂߄ ߣߍߣߍߓߊ ߂߀߁߉ (GMT)

== Wikipedia Asian Month 2019 ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
{{int:please-translate}}

[[File:WAM logo without text.svg|right|frameless]]

'''Wikipedia Asian Month''' is back! We wish you all the best of luck for the contest. The basic guidelines of the contest can be found on your local page of Wikipedia Asian Month. For more information, refer [[:m:Wikipedia Asian Month 2019|to our Meta page]] for organizers.

Looking forward to meet the next ambassadors for Wikipedia Asian Month 2019!

For additional support for organizing offline event, contact our international team [[:m:Talk:Wikipedia Asian Month 2019|on wiki]] or on email. We would appreciate the translation of this message in the local language by volunteer translators. Thank you! 

[[:m:Wikipedia Asian Month 2019/International Team|Wikipedia Asian Month International Team.]]

[[ߟߊߓߊ߯ߙߟߊ:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[ߟߊߓߊ߯ߙߟߊ ߟߊ߫ ߢߊߝߐߞߣߍ:MediaWiki message delivery|ߓߊ߬ߘߏ߬ߟߌ]]) ߁߆:߅߇, ߃߁ ߞߏ߲ߓߌߕߌ߮ ߂߀߁߉ (GMT)
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Tiven2240@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Tiven2240/WAM&amp;oldid=19499019 --&gt;

== Request administrator ==

Hi everyone
We've been contributing on Wikipedia for a long time, but not yet an administrator, so we need an administrator now. And I proposing Mr Fofana (lancine.kounfantoh.fofana) as administrator. Because he's one of the contributor which doing hard work in this wiki, and he is also an permanent user. Thanks
==Informations about nqo and infobox==
Hello,
There are some link about my request for nqo infobox :

https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Wikidata_talk:WikiProject_Supertemplates#Wikip%C3%A9dia_en_n%E2%80%99ko

https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Wikidata:Contact_the_development_team#Wikidata_in_n%27ko

https://fr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Discussion_Projet:Infobox&amp;diff=164785154&amp;oldid=164784760#Ouverture_d'infobox_pour_nqo

--[[ߟߊߓߊ߯ߙߟߊ:Wikiourembaya|Wikiourembaya]] ([[ߟߊߓߊ߯ߙߟߊ ߟߊ߫ ߢߊߝߐߞߣߍ:Wikiourembaya|ߓߊ߬ߘߏ߬ߟߌ]]) ߁߄:߅߂, ߂߄ ߣߍߣߍߓߊ ߂߀߁߉ (GMT)

== Extension of Wikipedia Asian Month contest ==

In consideration of a week-long internet block in Iran, [[:m:Wikipedia Asian Month 2019|Wikipedia Asian Month 2019]] contest has been extended for a week past November. The articles submitted till 7th December 2019, 23:59 UTC will be accepted by the fountain tools of the participating wikis.

Please help us translate and spread this message in your local language. 

[[:m:Wikipedia Asian Month 2019/International Team|Wikipedia Asian Month International Team]]

--[[ߟߊߓߊ߯ߙߟߊ:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[ߟߊߓߊ߯ߙߟߊ ߟߊ߫ ߢߊߝߐߞߣߍ:MediaWiki message delivery|ߓߊ߬ߘߏ߬ߟߌ]]) ߁߄:߁߆, ߂߇ ߣߍߣߍߓߊ ߂߀߁߉ (GMT)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Tiven2240@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Tiven2240/WAM&amp;oldid=19592127 --&gt;

== I request an administrator  ==

Hi dear members 
since Long time we've been contributing in this important network, we just have our own site (nqowiki) now, and discussion page. We needed others features: articles deleting and administrator. 
about articles deletion, there are some users just starting writing autobiography, blank page, and some doubles pages.
And we proposed this user: Lancine.kounfantoh.fofana for our administrator.
Thanks￼
* I support this. Lancine.kounfantoh.fofana has been one of the primary contributors to the Incubator, and also to translatewiki, and to the independent domain after it was created.

== Wiki Loves Folklore ==

[[File:WLL Subtitled Logo (transparent).svg|100px|right|frameless]]
'''Hello Folks,'''

Wiki Loves Love is back again in 2020 iteration as '''[[:c:Commons:Wiki Loves Folklore|Wiki Loves Folklore]]''' from 1 February, 2020 - 29 February, 2020. Join us to celebrate the local cultural heritage of your region with the theme of folklore in the international photography contest at [https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:UploadWizard&amp;campaign=wllove Wikimedia Commons]. Images, videos and audios representing different forms of folk cultures and new forms of heritage that haven’t otherwise been documented so far are welcome submissions in Wiki Loves Folklore. Learn more about the contest at [[m:Wiki Loves Folklore|Meta-Wiki]] and [[:c:Commons:Wiki Loves Folklore|Commons]].

'''Kind regards,'''&lt;br/&gt;
[[:c:Commons:Wiki Loves Folklore/International Team|'''Wiki Loves Folklore International Team''']]&lt;br/&gt;
&lt;small&gt;&amp;mdash;&amp;nbsp;[[User:Tulsi Bhagat|&lt;font color=&quot;black&quot;&gt;'''Tulsi Bhagat'''&lt;/font&gt;]] &lt;small&gt;([[Special:Contributions/Tulsi Bhagat|&lt;font color=&quot;black&quot;&gt;contribs&lt;/font&gt;]] &amp;#124; [[User talk:Tulsi Bhagat|&lt;font color=&quot;black&quot;&gt;talk&lt;/font&gt;]])&lt;/small&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
sent using [[ߟߊߓߊ߯ߙߟߊ:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[ߟߊߓߊ߯ߙߟߊ ߟߊ߫ ߢߊߝߐߞߣߍ:MediaWiki message delivery|ߓߊ߬ߘߏ߬ߟߌ]]) ߀߆:߁߅, ߁߈ ߓߌ߲ߠߊߥߎߟߋ߲ ߂߀߂߀ (GMT)&lt;/small&gt;
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Tulsi Bhagat@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Tiven2240/wll&amp;oldid=19716850 --&gt;

== New Beta Feature next week ==

{{int:please-translate}}.

The Editing team is working on [[mw:Talk pages project/replying]].  The Reply tool is one result of the big [[mw:Talk pages consultation 2019]].  Editing is planning to offer the Reply tool to your community as a [[mw:Beta Feature|Beta Feature]] soon, probably on Wednesday, 14 October.  The Reply tool has been used to make more than 25,000 comments at about 20 wikis so far.

The Editing team is particularly interested in learning how well this works for you, especially if you find font problems.

Here's what you need to know:

* Using the Reply tool is '''optional'''.  The Beta Feature will be turned off.  If you want to try it, you will need to go to [[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-betafeatures]] and turn it on next Wednesday (or maybe Thursday).
* There are a few things that you might want to check.
** Check [[mw:Help:DiscussionTools/Why can't I reply to this comment?]] for information about [[wikidata:Q5573785|&quot;unsigned&quot; templates]] and other information.
** Some languages use a particular style for signatures.  For example, Japanese does not add a space between the comment and the signature.  I don't think that's the case here, but if I've guessed wrong, then you can [[phab:T249861|define the signature format]] for all users at [[MediaWiki:Discussiontools-signature-prefix]].
** Missing or wrong translations can be fixed at Translatewiki.net.
* If you have questions or encounter problems, please leave a note at [[mw:Talk:Talk pages project/replying]].  That's the fastest way to reach the devs.

If you have questions or concerns about this Beta Feature, please contact me.  [[ߟߊߓߊ߯ߙߟߊ:Whatamidoing (WMF)|Whatamidoing (WMF)]] ([[ߟߊߓߊ߯ߙߟߊ ߟߊ߫ ߢߊߝߐߞߣߍ:Whatamidoing (WMF)|ߓߊ߬ߘߏ߬ߟߌ]]) ߀߄:߁߂, ߁߀ ߞߏ߲ߓߌߕߌ߮ ߂߀߂߀ (GMT)

:You should be able to test the tool by clicking on https://nqo.wikipedia.org/wiki/ߥߞߌߔߘߋߞߎ:ߓߏ߬ߟߏ߲?dtenable=1 [[ߟߊߓߊ߯ߙߟߊ:Whatamidoing (WMF)|Whatamidoing (WMF)]] ([[ߟߊߓߊ߯ߙߟߊ ߟߊ߫ ߢߊߝߐߞߣߍ:Whatamidoing (WMF)|ߓߊ߬ߘߏ߬ߟߌ]]) ߀߄:߁߃, ߁߀ ߞߏ߲ߓߌߕߌ߮ ߂߀߂߀ (GMT)
::&lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot;&gt;The Beta Feature is available now in [[Special:Preferences]].&lt;/span&gt; [[ߟߊߓߊ߯ߙߟߊ:Whatamidoing (WMF)|Whatamidoing (WMF)]] ([[ߟߊߓߊ߯ߙߟߊ ߟߊ߫ ߢߊߝߐߞߣߍ:Whatamidoing (WMF)|ߓߊ߬ߘߏ߬ߟߌ]]) ߁߆:߂߀, ߁߄ ߞߏ߲ߓߌߕߌ߮ ߂߀߂߀ (GMT)

== Wiki Loves Folklore 2021 is back! ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;

{{int:please-translate}}

[[File:Wiki Loves Folklore Logo.svg|right|150px|frameless]]
You are humbly invited to participate in the '''[[:c:Commons:Wiki Loves Folklore 2021|Wiki Loves Folklore 2021]]''' an international photography contest organized on Wikimedia Commons to document folklore and intangible cultural heritage from different regions, including, folk creative activities and many more. It is held every year from the 1st till the 28th of February.

You can help in enriching the folklore documentation on Commons from your region by taking photos, audios, videos, and [https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:UploadWizard&amp;campaign=wlf_2021 submitting] them in this commons contest.

Please support us in translating the [[:c:Commons: Wiki Loves Folklore 2021|project page]] and a [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:Translate?group=Centralnotice-tgroup-wikiloveslove2020&amp;language=en&amp;filter=%21translated&amp;action=translate|one-line banner message] to help us spread the word in your native language.

'''Kind regards,'''

'''Wiki loves Folklore International Team'''

[[ߟߊߓߊ߯ߙߟߊ:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[ߟߊߓߊ߯ߙߟߊ ߟߊ߫ ߢߊߝߐߞߣߍ:MediaWiki message delivery|ߓߊ߬ߘߏ߬ߟߌ]]) ߁߃:߂߅, ߆ ߞߏ߲ߞߏߜߍ ߂߀߂߁ (GMT)
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Tiven2240@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Tiven2240/wll&amp;oldid=21073884 --&gt;

== Feminism &amp; Folklore 1 February - 31 March ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;

{{int:please-translate}}

Greetings! 

You are invited to participate in '''[[m:Feminism and Folklore 2021|Feminism and Folklore]] writing contest'''. This year Feminism and Folklore will focus on feminism, women's biographies and gender-focused topics for the project in league with Wiki Loves Folklore gender gap focus with folk culture theme on Wikipedia. folk activities, folk games, folk cuisine, folk wear, fairy tales, folk plays, folk arts, folk religion, mythology, etc.

You can help us in enriching the folklore documentation on Wikipedia from your region by creating or improving articles centered on folklore around the world, including, but not limited to folk festivals, folk dances, folk music, women and queer personalities in folklore, folk culture (folk artists, folk dancers, folk singers, folk musicians, folk game athletes, women in mythology, women warriors in folklore, witches and witch-hunting, fairy tales and more. You can contribute to new articles or translate from the list of [[:m:Feminism and Folklore 2021/List of Articles|suggested articles here]]. 

You can also support us in translating the [[m:Feminism and Folklore 2021|project page]] and help us spread the word in your native language. 

Learn more about the contest and prizes from our [[m:Feminism and Folklore 2021|project page]]. Thank you. 

Feminism and Folklore team,

[[m:User:Joy Agyepong|Joy Agyepong]] ([[m:User talk:Joy Agyepong|talk]]) ߀߂:߄߀, ߁߆ ߞߏ߲ߞߏߜߍ ߂߀߂߁ (GMT)

&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Tiven2240@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery/Wikipedia&amp;oldid=20421065 --&gt;

== Proposal: Set two-letter project shortcuts as alias to project namespace globally ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;
{{int:please-translate}}

Hello everyone,

I apologize for posting in English. I would like to inform everyone that I created a new global request for comment (GRFC) at Meta Wiki, which may affect your project: [[:m:Requests for comment/Set short project namespace aliases by default globally]].

In this GRFC, I propose that two-project shortcuts for project names will become a default alias for the project namespace. For instance, on all Wikipedias, WP will be an alias to the Wikipedia: namespace (and similar for other projects). Full list is available in the GRFC.

This is already the case for Wikivoyages, and many individual projects asked for this alias to be implemented. I believe this makes it easier to access the materials in the project namespace, as well as creating shortcuts like &lt;tt&gt;WP:NPOV&lt;/tt&gt;, as well as helps new projects to use this feature, without having to figure out how to request site configuration changes first.

As far as I can see, {{SITENAME}} currently does not have such an alias set. This means that such an alias will be set for you, if the GRFC is accepted by the global community.

I would like to ask all community members to participate in the request for comment at Meta-Wiki, see [[:m:Requests for comment/Set short project namespace aliases by default globally]].

Please feel free to [[:m:User talk:Martin Urbanec|ask me]] if you have any questions about this proposal.

Best regards,&lt;br /&gt;
--[[:m:User:Martin Urbanec|Martin Urbanec]] ([[:m:User talk:Martin Urbanec|talk]]) ߁߄:߁߂, ߁߈ ߞߏ߲ߞߏߜߍ ߂߀߂߁ (GMT)
&lt;/div&gt;
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== Wiki Loves Folklore is back! ==

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{{int:please-translate}}

[[File:Wiki Loves Folklore Logo.svg|right|150px|frameless]]
You are humbly invited to participate in the '''[[:c:Commons:Wiki Loves Folklore 2022|Wiki Loves Folklore 2022]]''' an international photography contest organized on Wikimedia Commons to document folklore and intangible cultural heritage from different regions, including, folk creative activities and many more. It is held every year from the '''1st till the 28th''' of February.

You can help in enriching the folklore documentation on Commons from your region by taking photos, audios, videos, and [https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:UploadWizard&amp;campaign=wlf_2022 submitting] them in this commons contest.

You can also [[:c:Commons:Wiki Loves Folklore 2022/Organize|organize a local contest]] in your country and support us in translating the [[:c:Commons:Wiki Loves Folklore 2022/Translations|project pages]] to help us spread the word in your native language.

Feel free to contact us on our [[:c:Commons talk:Wiki Loves Folklore 2022|project Talk page]] if you need any assistance. 

'''Kind regards,'''

'''Wiki loves Folklore International Team'''

--[[ߟߊߓߊ߯ߙߟߊ:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[ߟߊߓߊ߯ߙߟߊ ߟߊ߫ ߢߊߝߐߞߣߍ:MediaWiki message delivery|ߓߊ߬ߘߏ߬ߟߌ]]) ߁߃:߁߅, ߉ ߓߌ߲ߠߊߥߎߟߋ߲ ߂߀߂߂ (GMT)
&lt;/div&gt;
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== Subscribe to the This Month in Education newsletter - learn from others and share your stories ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
Dear community members, 

Greetings from the EWOC Newsletter team and the education team at Wikimedia Foundation. We are very excited to share that we on tenth years of Education Newsletter ([[m:Education/News|This Month in Education]]) invite you to join us by [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/This Month in Education|subscribing to the newsletter on your talk page]] or by [[m:Education/News/Newsroom|sharing your activities in the upcoming newsletters]]. The Wikimedia Education newsletter is a monthly newsletter that collects articles written by community members using Wikimedia projects in education around the world, and it is published by the EWOC Newsletter team in collaboration with the Education team. These stories can bring you new ideas to try, valuable insights about the success and challenges of our community members in running education programs in their context. 

If your affiliate/language project is developing its own education initiatives, please remember to take advantage of this newsletter to publish your stories with the wider movement that shares your passion for education. You can submit newsletter articles in your own language or submit bilingual articles for the education newsletter. For the month of January the deadline to submit articles is on the 20th January. We look forward to reading your stories.

Older versions of this newsletter can be found in the [[outreach:Education/Newsletter/Archives|complete archive]].

More information about the newsletter can be found at [[m:Education/News/Publication Guidelines|Education/Newsletter/About]].

For more information, please contact spatnaik{{@}}wikimedia.org.
------
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;margin-top:10px; font-size:90%; padding-left:5px; font-family:Georgia, Palatino, Palatino Linotype, Times, Times New Roman, serif;&quot;&gt;[[m:Education/Newsletter/About|About ''This Month in Education'']] · [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/This Month in Education|Subscribe/Unsubscribe]] · [[m:MassMessage|Global message delivery]] · For the team: [[User:ZI Jony|&lt;span style=&quot;color:#8B0000&quot;&gt;'''ZI Jony'''&lt;/span&gt;]] [[User talk:ZI Jony|&lt;sup&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color:Green&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;(Talk)&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;]], {{&lt;includeonly&gt;subst:&lt;/includeonly&gt;#time:l G:i, d F Y|}} (UTC)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
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== Feminism and Folklore 2022 ends soon ==

[[File:Feminism and Folklore 2022 logo.svg|right|frameless|250px]]
[[:m:Feminism and Folklore 2022|Feminism and Folklore 2022]] which is an international writing contest organized at Wikipedia ends soon that is on &lt;b&gt;31 March 2022 11:59 UTC&lt;/b&gt;. This is the last chance of the year to write about feminism, women biographies and gender-focused topics such as &lt;i&gt;folk festivals, folk dances, folk music, folk activities, folk games, folk cuisine, folk wear, fairy tales, folk plays, folk arts, folk religion, mythology, folk artists, folk dancers, folk singers, folk musicians, folk game athletes, women in mythology, women warriors in folklore, witches and witch hunting, fairy tales and more&lt;/i&gt;

Keep an eye on the project page for declaration of Winners. 

We look forward for your immense co-operation.

Thanks 
Wiki Loves Folklore international Team
[[ߟߊߓߊ߯ߙߟߊ:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[ߟߊߓߊ߯ߙߟߊ ߟߊ߫ ߢߊߝߐߞߣߍ:MediaWiki message delivery|ߓߊ߬ߘߏ߬ߟߌ]]) ߁߄:߂߉, ߂߆ ߕߙߊߓߊ ߂߀߂߂ (GMT)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Rockpeterson@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Rockpeterson/fnf&amp;oldid=23060054 --&gt;

== Bot policy ==

Hello. To facilitate [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Stewards|steward]] granting of bot access, I suggest implementing the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Bot policy|standard bot policy]] on this wiki. In particular, this policy allows stewards to automatically flag known interlanguage linking bots (if this page says that is acceptable) or bots that fix double redirects. The policy also enables [[m:Bot policy#Global_bots|global bots]] on this wiki (if this page says that is acceptable), which are trusted bots that will be given bot access on every wiki that allows global bots.

This policy makes bot access requesting much easier for local users, operators, and stewards. To implement it we only need to create a redirect to this page from [[Project:Bot policy]], and add a line at the top noting that it is used here. If you use or prefer to use a dedicated project page for handling bot flag requests, that is also acceptable. Please read [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Bot policy|the text at Meta-Wiki]] before commenting. If you object, please say so; I hope to implement in two weeks if there is no objection, since it is particularly written to streamline bot requests on wikis with little or no community interested in bot access requests. Thank you for your consideration. --'''[[User:Rschen7754|Rs]][[User talk:Rschen7754|chen]][[Special:Contributions/Rschen7754|7754]]''' ߀߂:߁߃, ߇ ߞߏ߲ߓߌߕߌ߮ ߂߀߂߂ (GMT)

&lt;div dir=&quot;ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
:Hi @[[ߟߊߓߊ߯ߙߟߊ:Rschen7754|Rschen7754]],
:I don't write in this language, but I'm replying by request of @[[ߟߊߓߊ߯ߙߟߊ:Lancine.kounfantoh.fofana|Lancine.kounfantoh.fofana]], who is one of the main editors on this wiki, and to whom I'm providing technical support.
:First, I'd love to know: why are you mentioning interlanguage linking bots? Are they still relevant, ten years after interlanguage links have moved to Wikidata?
&lt;/div&gt; [[ߟߊߓߊ߯ߙߟߊ:Amire80|ߊߡߌߙ ߍ. ߊߤߊߙߐߣߌ]] ([[ߟߊߓߊ߯ߙߟߊ ߟߊ߫ ߢߊߝߐߞߣߍ:Amire80|ߓߊ߬ߘߏ߬ߟߌ]]) ߀߅:߄߁, ߁߉ ߞߏ߲ߓߌߕߌ߮ ߂߀߂߂ (GMT)
:Automatic approval of interwiki bots is rarely used and there has been discussion of removing that from the policy entirely - I would focus on the other parts of the policy (such as allowing global bots). --'''[[User:Rschen7754|Rs]][[User talk:Rschen7754|chen]][[Special:Contributions/Rschen7754|7754]]''' ߀߁:߀߅, ߂߀ ߞߏ߲ߓߌߕߌ߮ ߂߀߂߂ (GMT)
::Hi, We're proud to hear this project and accepted it,. and all others project that would boost our wiki is welcomed. 
::[[ߟߊߓߊ߯ߙߟߊ:Lancine.kounfantoh.fofana|&amp;#91;&amp;#91;lancine.koufantoh.fofana&amp;#61;&amp;#124;ߟߊ߲߭ߛߌ߬ߣߍ߫.ߞߎ߲ߝߊ߲ߕߐ.ߝߏߝߣߊ&amp;#93;&amp;#93;]] ([[ߟߊߓߊ߯ߙߟߊ ߟߊ߫ ߢߊߝߐߞߣߍ:Lancine.kounfantoh.fofana|ߓߊ߬ߘߏ߬ߟߌ]]) ߀߇:߀߂, ߂߀ ߞߏ߲ߓߌߕߌ߮ ߂߀߂߂ (GMT)
:::This has been done. --'''[[User:Rschen7754|Rs]][[User talk:Rschen7754|chen]][[Special:Contributions/Rschen7754|7754]]''' ߀߁:߂߇, ߂߆ ߞߏ߲ߓߌߕߌ߮ ߂߀߂߂ (GMT)

== Community Wishlist Survey 2023 opens in January! ==

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''{{int:Please-translate}}''

{{int:Hello}}

The [[m:Community Wishlist Survey 2023|'''Community Wishlist Survey (CWS) 2023''']], which lets contributors propose and vote for tools and improvements, starts next month on Monday, [https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/1674496831 23 January 2023, at 18:00 UTC] and will continue annually.

We are inviting you to share your ideas for technical improvements to our tools and platforms. Long experience in editing or technical skills is not required. If you have ever used our software and thought of an idea to improve it, this is the place to come share those ideas!

The dates for the phases of the Survey will be as follows:
* Phase 1: Submit, discuss, and revise proposals – Monday, Jan 23, 2023 to Sunday, Feb 6, 2023
* Phase 2: WMF/Community Tech reviews and organizes proposals – Monday, Jan 30, 2023 to Friday, Feb 10, 2023
* Phase 3: Vote on proposals – Friday, Feb 10, 2023 to Friday, Feb 24, 2023
* Phase 4: Results posted – Tuesday, Feb 28, 2023

If you want to start writing out your ideas ahead of the Survey, you can start thinking about your proposals and draft them in [[m:Community Wishlist Survey/Sandbox|the CWS sandbox]].

We are grateful to all who participated last year. See you in January 2023!
&lt;/div&gt;

{{int:Feedback-thanks-title}} &lt;bdi lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;Community Tech, [[m:User:STei (WMF)|STei (WMF)]]&lt;/bdi&gt; ߁߂:߅߉, ߁߃ ߞߏߟߌ߲ߞߏߟߌ߲ ߂߀߂߂ (GMT)
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== Vote for your favourite Wikimedia sound logo ==

''{{int:Please-translate}}''

''We are really sorry for posting in English''
[[ߞߐߕߐ߮:Sound_Logo_Cover_Image_-_Linkedin.png|center|800x800px]]
Voting in the Wikimedia sound logo contest [[c:Commons:Sound_Logo_Vote|'''has started''']]. From December 6 to 19, 2022, please play a part and help chose the sound that will identify Wikimedia content on audio devices. [[wmfblog:2022/12/06/vote-for-the-sound-of-all-human-knowledge/|Learn more on Diff]].

The sound logo team is grateful to everyone who participated in this global contest. We received 3,235 submissions from 2,094 participants in 135 countries. We are incredibly grateful to the team of [[wmfblog:2022/10/31/screening-3235-sound-submissions/|volunteer screeners]] and the [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Communications/Sound_Logo/Contest_proposal#How_will_the_final_selection_happen? selection committee] who, among others, helped bring us to where we are today. It is now up to Wikimedia to choose the Sound Of All Human Knowledge.

Best wishes, [[ߟߊߓߊ߯ߙߟߊ:Arupako-WMF|Arupako-WMF]] ([[ߟߊߓߊ߯ߙߟߊ ߟߊ߫ ߢߊߝߐߞߣߍ:Arupako-WMF|ߓߊ߬ߘߏ߬ߟߌ]]) ߁߁:߀߃, ߁߇ ߞߏߟߌ߲ߞߏߟߌ߲ ߂߀߂߂ (GMT)

== Feminism and Folklore 2023 ==

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[[File:Feminism and Folklore 2023 logo.svg|centre|550px|frameless]]
::&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;center&gt;''{{int:please-translate}}''&lt;/center&gt;

Dear Wiki Community,

Christmas Greetings and a Happy New Year 2023,
 
You are humbly invited to organize the '''[[:m:Feminism and Folklore 2023|Feminism and Folklore 2023]]''' writing competition from February 1, 2023, to March 31, 2023 on your local Wikipedia. This year, Feminism and Folklore will focus on feminism, women's issues, and gender-focused topics for the project, with a [[:c:Commons:Wiki Loves Folklore 2023|Wiki Loves Folklore]] gender gap focus and a folk culture theme on Wikipedia.
 
You can help Wikipedia's coverage of folklore from your area by writing or improving articles about things like folk festivals, folk dances, folk music, women and queer folklore figures, folk game athletes, women in mythology, women warriors in folklore, witches and witch hunting, fairy tales, and more. Users can help create new articles, expand or translate from a [[:m:Feminism and Folklore 2023/List of Articles|list]] of suggested articles.
 
Organisers are requested to work on the following action items to sign up their communities for the project:
# Create a page for the contest on the local wiki.
# Set up a fountain tool or dashboard.
# Create the local list and mention the timeline and local and international prizes.
# Request local admins for site notice.
# Link the local page and the fountain/dashboard link on the [[:m:Feminism and Folklore 2023/Project Page|meta project page]].
 
This year we would be supporting the community's financial aid for Internet and childcare support. This would be provided for the local team including their jury and coordinator team. This support is opt-in and non mandatory. Kindly fill in [https://docs.google.com/forms/d/e/1FAIpQLSea81OO0lVgUBd551iIiENXht7BRCISYZlKyBQlemZu_j2OHQ/viewform this Google form] and mark a mail to [mailto:support@wikilovesfolklore.org support@wikilovesfolklore.org] with the subject line starting as [Stipend] Name or Username/Language. The last date to sign up for internet and childcare aid from our team is 20th of January 2023, We encourage the language coordinators to sign up their community on this link by the 25th of January 2023.
 
Learn more about the contest and prizes on our [[:m:Feminism and Folklore 2023|project page]]. Feel free to contact us on our [[:m:Talk:Feminism and Folklore 2023/Project Page|meta talk page]] or by email us if you need any assistance.
 
We look forward to your immense coordination.
 
Thank you and Best wishes,

[[:m:Feminism and Folklore 2023|Feminism and Folklore 2023 International Team]]

::::Stay connected [[File:B&amp;W Facebook icon.png|link=https://www.facebook.com/feminismandfolklore/|30x30px]]&amp;nbsp; [[File:B&amp;W Twitter icon.png|link=https://twitter.com/wikifolklore|30x30px]]

&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
--[[ߟߊߓߊ߯ߙߟߊ:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[ߟߊߓߊ߯ߙߟߊ ߟߊ߫ ߢߊߝߐߞߣߍ:MediaWiki message delivery|ߓߊ߬ߘߏ߬ߟߌ]]) ߁߀:߂߄, ߂߄ ߞߏߟߌ߲ߞߏߟߌ߲ ߂߀߂߂ (GMT)
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== Global ban for PlanespotterA320/RespectCE ==

Per the [[m:Global bans|Global bans]] policy, I'm informing the project of this request for comment: [[m:Requests for comment/Global ban for PlanespotterA320 (2) ]] about banning a member from your community. Thank you.--[[User:Lemonaka|Lemonaka]] ([[User talk:Lemonaka|talk]]) 21:40, 6 February 2023 (UTC)
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== Your wiki will be in read only soon ==

&lt;section begin=&quot;server-switch&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;

[[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/Server switch|ߗߋߛߓߍ ߣߌ߲߬ ߘߐߞߊ߬ߙߊ߲߬ ߞߊ߲߫ ߜߘߍ߫ ߘߐ߫]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&amp;group=page-Tech%2FServer+switch&amp;language=&amp;action=page&amp;filter= {{int:please-translate}}]

[[foundation:|ߥߞߌߡߋߘߌߦߊ ߜߙߋ߬ߡߊ߬ߕߍ߰ߟߌ]] ߘߌߣߊ߬ ߟߕߊ߬ߒ߬ߡߊ߬ߟߌ ߡߊߝߍߣߍ߲߫ ߊ߬ ߟߊ߫ ߟߐ߲ߕߊ ߕߊ߲ߓߊ߲߫ ߝߟߐߡߊ ߣߴߊ߬ ߝߌߟߊߣߊ߲ ߠߎ߬ ߕߍ߫. ߛߴߏ߬ ߘߌ߫ ߥߞߌߔߋߘߌߦߊ ߟߊߞߊ߲ߘߊ߫ ߊ߬ ߣߌ߫ ߥߞߌߔߋߘߌߦߊ ߜߘߍ ߥߞߌ ߟߎ߬ ߜߊ߲߬ߞߎ߲߬ߣߍ߲ ߘߌ߫ ߕߏ߫ ߤߊߟߌ߬ ߓߟߏߕߍ߯ߟߌ ߘߏ߫ ߞߐ߫. ߖߐ߲߬ߛߊ߫ ߞߊ߬ ߘߍ߲߬ߞߣߍ߬ߦߊ߫ ߞߴߊ߬ ߓߍ߯ ߦߋ߫ ߓߊ߯ߙߊ߫ ߟߊ߫߸ ߥߞߌߡߋߘߌߦߊ ߛߋߒߞߏߟߦߊ ߗߋߘߊ ߞߊߞߊ߲߫ ߞߊ߬ ߡߊ߬ߝߍ߬ߣߍ߲߬ߠߌ߲߬ ߡߊߞߍ߲߰ߣߍ߲ ߘߏ߫ ߞߍ߫. ߡߊ߬ߝߍ߬ߣߍ߲߬ߠߌ߲ ߏ߬ ߘߴߊ߬ ߦߌ߬ߘߊ߬ ߣߵߊ߬ ߘߌ߫ ߛߋ߫ ߟߊߕߊ߬ߡߌ߲߫ ߠߊ߫ ߓߟߏߡߟߊ ߕߊ߲ߓߊ߲ ߘߏ߫ ߟߊ߫ ߞߍߢߊ߫ ߘߐߜߍߦߊߣߍ߲ ߡߊ߬ ߞߊ߬ ߛߋ߫ ߘߏ߫ ߜߘߍ߫ ߡߊ߬. ߏ߬ ߘߐ߫ ߝߏ߫ ߛߘߍ߫ ߥߙߍߓߊߓߊ ߟߋ߬ ߦߴߊ߬ߟߎ߬ ߓߟߏߘߐߓߍ߲߬ ߡߊ߬ߝߍ߬ߣߍ߲߬ߠߌ߲߬ ߞߊ߲ߡߊ߬ ߊ߬ ߣߴߊ߬ߟߎ߫ ߢߊ ߦߋ߫ ߞߍ߫ ߜߍ ߘߐ߫ ߓߌ߬ߟߊ߬ߒ߬ߘߐ߫ ߝߙߋߞߋ ߏ߬ ߟߎ߬ ߢߊߓߐ߫ ߞߊ߲ߡߊ߬. 

ߞߎߟߎ߲ߞߎߟߎ߲ߠߌ߲ ߠߎ߬ ߓߍ߯ ߘߌ߫ ߣߊ߬ ߓߌ߬ߟߊ߬߸ '''{{#time:j xg|2023-03-01|nqo}}''' ߟߊ߫. ߛߓߍߟߌ ߘߌ߫ ߣߊ߬ ߘߊߡߌ߬ߣߊ߬ '''[https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/{{#time:U|2023-03-01T14:00|en}} {{#time:H:i e|2023-03-01T14:00}}]''' ߟߊ߫.

ߞߏ߬ߣߌ߲߬ ߥߏߦߌߞߊ߫߸ ߞߊ߬ ߓߍ߲߬ ߘߊ߲߬ߛߌ߰ߟߌ ߘߏ߫ ߡߊ߬ [[mw:Manual:What is MediaWiki?|ߡߋߘߌߦߊߥߞߌ߫]] ߟߊ߫߸ ߡߊ߬ߦߟߍ߬ߡߊ߲߬ߠߌ߲ ߓߍ߯ ߞߊ߫ ߞߊ߲߫ ߞߊ߬ ߟߊߟߐ߬ ߡߊ߬ߦߟߍ߬ߡߊ߲߬ߠߌ߲ ߕߎ߬ߡߊ ߟߊ߫. ߒ߬ ߧߋ߫ ߦߊ߰ߝߊ ߕߙߊ߫ ߟߊ߫ ߝߛߏ߬ߝߛߊ߬ߟߌ ߏ߬ ߘߐ߫߸ ߊ߬ ߣߵߴߊ߲ ߧߋ߫ ߓߊ߯ߙߊ ߞߊ߲߬ ߞߴߏ߬ ߟߋ ߡߊ߬ߓߌ߬ߟߊ߫ ߢߍߝߍ߬. 

'''ߌ ߘߌ߫ ߛߋ߫ ߘߐ߬ߞߊ߬ߙߊ߲߬ߠߌ߲ ߞߍ߫ ߟߊ߫߸ ߒ߬ߞߊ߬ ߌ ߕߴߛߋ߫ ߡߊ߬ߦߟߍ߬ߡߊ߲߬ߠߌ߲ ߞߍ߫ ߟߊ߫ ߥߞߌ ߛߎ߯-ߎ-ߛߎ߫ ߞߊ߲߬ ߥߛߎ߬ ߞߎ߬ߘߎ߲߬ߣߍ߲߬ ߞߘߐ߫.'''

*ߌ ߕߍߣߊ߬ ߛߋ߫ ߟߊ߫ ߡߊ߬ߦߟߍ߬ߡߊ߲߬ߠߌ߲ ߞߍ߫ ߟߊ߫ ߕߎ߬ߡߊ߬ߙߋ߲߫ ߞߋߟߋ߲ ߛߊ߲ߘߐ߫ {{#time:l j xg Y|2023-03-01|nqo}} ߘߐ߫.
*ߣߴߌ ߞߵߌ ߡߊߝߍߣߍ߲߫ ߡߊ߬ߦߟߍ߬ߡߊ߲߬ߠߌ߲ ߘߐ߫ ߥߟߊ߫ ߟߊ߬ߞߎ߲߬ߘߎ߬ߟߌ ߘߐ߫ ߥߊ߯ߕߌ ߏ߬ ߟߊ߫߸ ߌ ߘߌ߫ ߝߎ߬ߕߎ߲߬ߕߌ߬ ߗߋߛߓߍ ߘߏ߫ ߦߋ߫. ߒ߬ ߖߌ߱ ߛߌ߰ߣߍ߲ ߞߏ߫ ߓߣߐ߬ ߕߍ߫ ߣߊ߬ ߞߍ߫ ߟߊ߫ ߡߊ߬ߦߟߍ߬ߡߊ߲߬ߠߌ߲߬ ߛߌ߫ ߟߊ߫ ߡߌ߬ߛߍ߲ ߏ߬ ߞߘߐ߫߸ ߒ߬ߞߊ߬ ߊ߲ ߕߴߛߋ߫ ߞߍ߫ ߟߴߊ߬ ߓߟߏߡߊ ߘߌ߫. ߣߴߌ ߞߊ߬ ߝߎ߬ߕߎ߲߬ߕߌ ߗߋߛߓߍ ߦߋ߫߸ ߌ ߦߴߌ ߘߐߟߐ߬ ߖߊ߰ߣߌ߲߫ ߦߊ߬ߣߴߊ߬ ߞߍ߫ ߕߐ߫ ߊ߬ ߢߊߓߘߍ ߡߊ߬. ߌ ߘߌߣߊ߬ ߛߴߌ ߟߊ߫ ߡߊ߬ߦߟߍ߬ߡߊ߲߬ߠߌ߲ ߠߊߞߎ߲߬ߘߎ߬ ߟߊ߫ ߞߐߝߍ߬. ߞߏ߬ߣߌ߲߬ ߒ߬ ߧߴߊ߬ ߢߌߣߌ߲߫ ߣߴߌ ߝߍ߬߸ ߞߴߌ ߦߴߌ ߟߊ߫ ߡߊ߬ߦߟߍ߬ߡߊ߲߬ߠߌ߲ ߠߎ߬ ߓߊߓߌ߬ߟߊ߬ ߡߎߣߎ߲߬߸ ߕߎ߬ߡߊ߬ߘߐ߫ ߞߏߟߊߞߏߕߍ߫.

''ߞߐߝߟߌ߫ ߜߘߍ ߟߎ߬'':

*ߝߊ߲߬ߝߘߊ ߞߘߐߟߊ ߓߊ߯ߙߊ ߟߎ߬ ߘߌ߫ ߛߎߡߦߊ߫ ߊ߬ ߣߌ߫ ߘߏ߫ ߟߎ߫ ߞߍߓߊߟߌ ߘߌ߫ ߕߏ߫. ߛߘߌ߬ߜߋ߲߬ ߥߎߟߋ߲ ߝߣߊ߫ ߕߍߣߊ߬ ߓߌ߬ߟߊ߬ ߟߴߊ߬ ߟߊ߫ ߞߊߟߌߦߊ߫ ߘߐ߫ ߊ߬ ߢߊ߫ ߞߘߐ ߡߊ߬ ߦߴߊ߬ ߘߊ߬ߙߌ߬ߣߍ߲߫ ߦߋ߫ ߞߍ߫ ߟߊ߫ ߢߊ ߡߍ߲. ߣߴߌ ߞߊ߬ ߞߎߡߘߊ ߘߏ߫ ߛߌ߲ߘߌ߫ ߞߵߊ߬ ߕߘߍ߬ ߊ߬ ߦߋ߫ ߦߋ߲߬ ߞߘߐ߬ߡߊ߲߫߸ ߛߘߌ߬ߜߋ߲ ߥߎ߬ߟߋ߲߬ߣߍ߲ ߘߌ߫ ߕߏ߫ ߥߛߎ߬ߖߊ߲߫ ߞߘߐ߫ ߡߍ߲ ߣߌ߫ ߞߘߐ߬ߡߊ߲ ߕߍ߫ ߞߋߟߋ߲߫ ߘߌ߫. ߛߋ߲߬ߧߊ ߘߏ߫ ߟߎ߫ ߕߊ߫ ߛߓߍߟߌ߫ ߞߎ߲߬ߘߐ߬ߖߊ߲ ߘߏ߫ ߟߎ߫ ߦߋ߫ ߟߊߓߊ߲߫ ߠߊ߫ ߟߊ߬ߟߐ߬ߟߌ ߟߋ߬ ߡߊ߬.
* ߊ߲ ߧߋ߫ ߘߐߞߐ߬ߣߐ߲߬ߠߌ߲ ߠߊ߫ ߛߊ߫ ߘߏߝߙߍߕߍ ߟߊߓߊ߯ߙߊߟߌ ߦߋ߫ ߞߍ߫ ߦߏ߫ ߞߎ߲߬ߢߐ߰ ߜߘߍ ߛߎ߯-ߎ-ߛߎ߫ ߕߊ. ߏ߬ ߘߐ߫߸ ߘߊߞߎ߲߫ ߣߌ߫ ߘߊߞߎ߲߫ ߘߏߝߙߍߕߍ ߛߌ߲߬ߓߌ߬ߟߌ ߘߌ߫ ߛߋ߫ ߞߍ߫ ߟߊ߫ ߕߏ߲ߘߋߦߊߟߌ ߘߌ߫߸ ߛߙߊߕߌ߫ ߣߌ߫ ߟߥߊ߬ߟߌ߬ߟߌ ߡߊ߬ߞߏ߬ ߕߍ߫ ߘߴߊ߬ߟߎ߫ ߟߊ߫ ߞߐ߯ߟߊ߫.
* [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/GitLab|GitLab]] ߘߌߣߊ߬ ߞߍ߫ ߡߊ߬ߛߐ߬ߛߐ߬ߓߊߟߌ ߘߌ߫ ߡߌ߬ߛߍ߲߬ ߉߀ ߞߘߐ߫.

ߖߊ߬ߕߋ߬ߘߐ߬ߛߌ߮ ߣߌ߲߬ ߘߌ߫ ߛߋ߫ ߞߕߐߙߐ߲ߘߓߐ߫ ߟߊ߫ ߣߴߏ߬ ߞߊ߬ߣߌ߲߬ߣߍ߲߫ ߦߋ߫.  ߌ ߘߌ߫ ߛߋ߫ [[wikitech:Switch_Datacenter|ߢߍߥߟߊߦߊߟߌ ߘߐߞߊ߬ߙߊ߲߫ ߠߊ߫ wikitech.wikimedia.org]] ߞߊ߲߬. ߡߊ߬ߝߊߟߋ߲ ߛߎ߯-ߎ-ߛߎ߫ ߘߏ߲߬ ߘߴߊ߬ ߘߐ߫߸ ߏ߬ ߘߌߣߊ߬ ߢߊߝߐ߫ ߢߍߥߟߊ ߘߐ߫. ߖߊ߲߬ߓߌ߬ߟߊ߬ߟߌ߫ ߜߘߍ߫ ߟߎ߫ ߘߌߣߊ߬ ߞߍ߫ ߏ߬ ߞߊ߲߫. ߦߌ߬ߘߊ߬ߥߟߊ ߘߏ߫ ߘߌߣߊ߬ ߟߊߓߊ߯ߙߊ߫ ߥߞߌ ߟߎ߬ ߓߍ߯ ߞߊ߲߬ ߡߌ߬ߛߍ߲߬ ߃߀ ߟߊ߫ ߦߊ߬ߣߌ߲߫ ߟߥߊ߬ߟߌ߬ߟߌ ߏ߬ ߞߍߕߐ߫. '''ߞߎ߲߬ߠߊ߬ߝߏߣߌ߲ ߣߌ߲߬ ߠߊߖߍ߲ߛߍ߲߫ ߌ ߡߌ߬ߙߌ߲߬ߘߌ ߟߎ߬ ߡߊ߬ ߖߊ߰ߣߌ߲߫.'''&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;server-switch&quot;/&gt;

&lt;span dir=ltr&gt;[[m:User:Trizek (WMF)|Trizek (WMF)]] ([[m:User talk:Trizek (WMF)|{{int:talk}}]])&lt;/span&gt; ߂߁:߂߁, ߂߇ ߞߏ߲ߞߏߜߍ ߂߀߂߃ (GMT)
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== Ukraine's Cultural Diplomacy Month 2023: We are back! ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
[[File:UCDM 2023 promo.png|180px|right]]
{{int:please-translate}}

Hello, dear Wikipedians!&lt;br/&gt;

[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Ukraine|Wikimedia Ukraine]], in cooperation with the [[en:Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Ukraine|Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Ukraine]] and [[en:Ukrainian Institute|Ukrainian Institute]], has launched the third edition of writing challenge &quot;'''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Ukraine's Cultural Diplomacy Month 2023|Ukraine's Cultural Diplomacy Month]]'''&quot;, which lasts from 1st until 31st March 2023. The campaign is dedicated to famous Ukrainian artists of cinema, music, literature, architecture, design and cultural phenomena of Ukraine that are now part of world heritage. We accept contribution in every language! The most active contesters will receive [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Ukraine's Cultural Diplomacy Month 2023/Prizes|prizes]].&lt;br/&gt;

We invite you to take part and help us improve the coverage of Ukrainian culture on Wikipedia in your language! Also, we plan to set up a [[m:CentralNotice/Request/UCDM 2023|banner]] to notify users of the possibility to participate in such a challenge!
&lt;/div&gt;
[[m:User:ValentynNefedov (WMUA)|ValentynNefedov (WMUA)]] ([[m:User talk:ValentynNefedov (WMUA)|talk]]) 07:58, 1 March 2023 (UTC)
&lt;/div&gt;
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== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;Wikimania 2023 Welcoming Program Submissions&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;wikimania-program-submissions&quot;/&gt;[[File:Wikimania Singapore Logo.svg|right|frameless]]Do you want to host an in-person or virtual session at Wikimania 2023? Maybe a hands-on workshop, a lively discussion, a fun performance, a catchy poster, or a memorable lightning talk? [[wmania:Special:MyLanguage/2023:Program/Submissions|'''Submissions are open until March 28''']]. The event will have dedicated hybrid blocks, so virtual submissions and pre-recorded content are also welcome. If you have any questions, please join us at an upcoming conversation on March 12 or 19, or reach out by email at wikimania@wikimedia.org or on Telegram. More information on-wiki.&lt;section end=&quot;wikimania-program-submissions&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
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== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;Seeking volunteers for the next step in the Universal Code of Conduct process&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt; 
:''&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/U4C Building Committee/Nominations/Announcement|{{int:interlanguage-link-mul}}]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&amp;group=page-{{urlencode:Universal Code of Conduct/U4C Building Committee/Nominations/Announcement}}&amp;language=&amp;action=page&amp;filter= {{int:please-translate}}]&lt;/div&gt;''

Hello,

As follow-up to [https://lists.wikimedia.org/hyperkitty/list/wikimedia-l@lists.wikimedia.org/message/IOMVS7W75ZYMABQGOQ2QH2JAURC3CHGH/ the message about the Universal Code of Conduct Enforcement Guidelines] by Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees Vice Chair, Shani Evenstein Sigalov, I am reaching out about the next steps. I want to bring your attention to the next stage of the Universal Code of Conduct process, which is forming a building committee for the Universal Code of Conduct Coordinating Committee (U4C). I invite community members with experience and deep interest in community health and governance to nominate themselves to be part of the U4C building committee, which needs people who are:

* Community members in good standing
* Knowledgeable about movement community processes, such as, but not limited to, policy drafting, participatory decision making, and application of existing rules and policies on Wikimedia projects
* Aware and appreciative of the diversity of the movement, such as, but not limited to, languages spoken, identity, geography, and project type
* Committed to participate for the entire U4C Building Committee period from mid-May - December 2023
* Comfortable with engaging in difficult, but productive conversations
* Confidently able to communicate in English

The Building Committee shall consist of volunteer community members, affiliate board or staff, and Wikimedia Foundation staff.

The Universal Code of Conduct has been a process strengthened by the skills and knowledge of the community and I look forward to what the U4C Building Committee creates. If you are interested in joining the Building Committee, please either [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/U4C_Building_Committee/Nominations|sign up on the Meta-Wiki page]], or contact ucocproject[[File:At sign.svg|16x16px|link=|(_AT_)]]wikimedia.org by May 12, 2023. '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/U4C_Building_Committee|Read more on Meta-Wiki]]'''.

Best regards,&lt;br /&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

[[User:Xeno (WMF)|Xeno (WMF)]] ߁߉:߀߀, ߂߆ ߞߏ߲ߞߏߘߌ߬ߓߌ ߂߀߂߃ (GMT)
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== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;Selection of the U4C Building Committee&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
The next stage in the Universal Code of Conduct process is establishing a Building Committee to create the charter for the Universal Code of Conduct Coordinating Committee (U4C). The Building Committee has been selected. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/U4C_Building_Committee|Read about the members and the work ahead on Meta-wiki]].&lt;section end=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

-- [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Project|UCoC Project Team]], ߀߄:߂߀, ߂߇ ߘߓߊ߬ߕߊ ߂߀߂߃ (GMT)
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== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt; Announcing the new Elections Committee members&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt; 
:''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections committee/Nominatons/2023/Announcement - new members|You can find this message translated into additional languages on Meta-wiki.]]''
:''&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections committee/Nominatons/2023/Announcement - new members|{{int:interlanguage-link-mul}}]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&amp;group=page-{{urlencode:Wikimedia Foundation elections committee/Nominatons/2023/Announcement - new members}}&amp;language=&amp;action=page&amp;filter= {{int:please-translate}}]&lt;/div&gt;''
Hello there, 

We are glad to announce [[listarchive:list/wikimedia-l@lists.wikimedia.org/message/4TALOUFPAP2VDBR27GKRVOP7IGQYU3DB/|the new members and advisors of the Elections Committee]]. The [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia_Foundation_elections_committee|Elections Committee]] assists with the design and implementation of the process to select Community- and Affiliate-Selected trustees for the Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees. After an open nomination process, the strongest candidates spoke with the Board and four candidates were asked to join the Elections Committee. Four other candidates were asked to participate as advisors. 

Thank you to all the community members who submitted their names for consideration. We look forward to working with the Elections Committee in the near future.

On behalf of the Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees,&lt;br /&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

[[m:User:RamzyM (WMF)|RamzyM (WMF)]] ߁߈:߀߀, ߂߈ ߥߊ߬ߛߌ߬ߥߙߊ ߂߀߂߃ (GMT)
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== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;Review the Charter for the Universal Code of Conduct Coordinating Committee&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt; 
:''&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/U4C Building Committee/Announcement - Review|{{int:interlanguage-link-mul}}]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&amp;group=page-{{urlencode:Universal Code of Conduct/U4C Building Committee/Announcement - Review}}&amp;language=&amp;action=page&amp;filter= {{int:please-translate}}]&lt;/div&gt;''
Hello all,

I am pleased to share the next step in the [[foundation:Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal Code of Conduct|Universal Code of Conduct]] work. The [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Charter|Universal Code of Conduct Coordinating Committee (U4C) draft charter]] is now ready for your review. 

The [[foundation:Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines|Enforcement Guidelines]] require a [[foundation:Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Enforcement_guidelines#4.5_U4C_Building_Committee|Building Committee]] form to draft a charter that outlines procedures and details for a global committee to be called the [[foundation:Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Enforcement_guidelines#4._UCoC_Coordinating_Committee_(U4C)|Universal Code of Conduct Coordinating Committee (U4C)]]. Over the past few months, the U4C Building Committee worked together as a group to discuss and draft the U4C charter. The U4C Building Committee welcomes feedback about the draft charter now through 22 September 2023. After that date, the U4C Building Committee will revise the charter as needed and a community vote will open shortly afterward.

Join the conversation during the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/U4C Building Committee#Conversation hours|conversation hours]] or on [[m:Talk:Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Charter|Meta-wiki]].

Best,&lt;br /&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

[[m:User:RamzyM (WMF)|RamzyM (WMF)]], on behalf of the U4C Building Committee, ߁߅:߃߅, ߂߈ ߘߓߊ߬ߓߌߟߊ ߂߀߂߃ (GMT)
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== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;== Opportunities open for the Affiliations Committee, Ombuds commission, and the Case Review Committee  ==&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;margin:.2em 0 .5em;margin-{{#switch:{{PAGELANGUAGE}}|ar|arc|ary|arz|azb|bcc|bgn|ckb|bqi|dv|fa|fa-af|glk|ha-arab|he|kk-arab|kk-cn|ks|ku-arab|ms-arab|mzn|pnb|prd|ps|sd|ug|ur|ydd|yi=right|left}}:3ex;&quot;&gt;
[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation Legal department/Committee appointments/Announcement/Short|''You can find this message translated into additional languages on Meta-wiki.'']]

''&lt;span class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation Legal department/Committee appointments/Announcement/Short|{{int:interlanguage-link-mul}}]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&amp;group=page-{{urlencode:Wikimedia Foundation Legal department/Committee appointments/Announcement/Short}}&amp;language=&amp;action=page&amp;filter= {{int:please-translate}}]&lt;/span&gt;''&lt;/div&gt;

Hi everyone! The [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Affiliations Committee|Affiliations Committee]] (AffCom), [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Ombuds_commission|Ombuds commission]] (OC), and the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Trust_and_Safety/Case_Review_Committee|Case Review Committee]] (CRC) are looking for new members. These volunteer groups provide important structural and oversight support for the community and movement. People are encouraged to nominate themselves or encourage others they feel would contribute to these groups to apply. There is more information about the roles of the groups, the skills needed, and the opportunity to apply on the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation Legal department/Committee appointments|'''Meta-wiki page''']]. 

On behalf of the Committee Support team,&lt;br /&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
~ [[m:User:Keegan (WMF)|Keegan (WMF)]] ([[m:User talk:Keegan (WMF)|talk]]) ߁߆:߄߁, ߉ ߞߏ߲ߓߌߕߌ߮ ߂߀߂߃ (GMT) &lt;/div&gt;
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== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;Review and comment on the 2024 Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees selection rules package&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
:''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/wiki/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2024/Announcement/Rules package review - short| You can find this message translated into additional languages on Meta-wiki.]]''
:''&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;[[m:Special:MyLanguage/wiki/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2024/Announcement/Rules package review - short|{{int:interlanguage-link-mul}}]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&amp;group=page-{{urlencode:wiki/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2024/Announcement/Rules package review - short}}&amp;language=&amp;action=page&amp;filter= {{int:please-translate}}]&lt;/div&gt;''
Dear all, 

Please review and comment on the Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees selection rules package from now until 29 October 2023. The selection rules package was based on older versions by the Elections Committee and will be used in the 2024 Board of Trustees selection. Providing your comments now will help them provide a smoother, better Board selection process. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2024|More on the Meta-wiki page]].

Best,

Katie Chan &lt;br&gt;
Chair of the Elections Committee&lt;br /&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

߀߁:߁߃, ߁߇ ߞߏ߲ߓߌߕߌ߮ ߂߀߂߃ (GMT)
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== Plans to enable Content and Section Translation tool in your Wikipedia ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;

{{int:Hello}} Friends!

Apologies as this message is not in your native language, {{Int:Please-translate}}.

The WMF Language team is pleased to let you know that we would like to enable the Section and Content translation tool in this Wikipedia. For this, our team will love you to read about the tool and test the [https://design.wikimedia.org/strategy/section-translation.html Section Translation tool] so you can:
*Give us your feedback
*Ask us questions
*Tell us how to improve it
Below is background information about the tools and how you can test the Section translation tool.

'''Background information'''

[https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Content_translation Content Translation] has been a successful tool for editors to create content in their language. More than one million articles have been created across all languages since the tool was released in 2015. However, the tool is not out of beta in this Wikipedia, limiting the discoverability of the tool and its use and blocking the enablement of the Section translation in your Wikipedia.

[https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Content_translation/Section_translation Section Translation] extends the capabilities of Content Translation to support mobile devices. On mobile, the tool will:
*Guide you to translate one section at a time in order to expand existing articles or create new ones
*Make it easy to transfer knowledge across languages anytime from your mobile device
We plan to enable the tools in the next 2 weeks if there are no objections from your community. After it is enabled, we’ll monitor the content created with the tools and process all the feedback. In any case, feel free to raise any concerns or questions you may already have as a reply to this message or on the [https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Talk:Content_translation/Section_translation project talk page].

'''Try the Section translation tool'''

Before the enablement, you can try the current implementation of the tool in [https://test.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:ContentTranslation&amp;from=en&amp;to=mhr&amp;sx=true#/ our testing instance]. Once it is enabled, you’ll have access to https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:ContentTranslation with your mobile device. You can select an article to translate, and machine translation will be provided as a starting point for editors to improve.

'''Provide feedback'''

Please provide feedback about Section translation on the [https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Talk:Content_translation/Section_translation project talk page]. We want to  hear about your impressions on
*The section translation tool
*What you think about our plans to enable it
*Your ideas for improving the tool
Thanks and we look forward to your feedback and questions.
&lt;/div&gt;

[[User:UOzurumba (WMF)|UOzurumba (WMF)]] ([[User talk:UOzurumba (WMF)|ߞߎߡߊ߫]]) ߀߁:߅߄, ߂ ߣߍߣߍߓߊ ߂߀߂߃ (GMT) On behalf of the WMF Language team.
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== Do you use Wikidata in Wikimedia sibling projects? Tell us about your experiences ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
''Note: Apologies for cross-posting and sending in English.''

Hello, the '''[[m:WD4WMP|Wikidata for Wikimedia Projects]]''' team at Wikimedia Deutschland would like to hear about your experiences using Wikidata in the sibling projects. If you are interested in sharing your opinion and insights, please consider signing up for an interview with us in this '''[https://wikimedia.sslsurvey.de/Wikidata-for-Wikimedia-Interviews Registration form]'''.&lt;br&gt; 
''Currently, we are only able to conduct interviews in English.''

The front page of the form has more details about what the conversation will be like, including how we would '''compensate''' you for your time.

For more information, visit our ''[[m:WD4WMP/AddIssue|project issue page]]'' where you can also share your experiences in written form, without an interview.&lt;br&gt;We look forward to speaking with you, [[m:User:Danny Benjafield (WMDE)|Danny Benjafield (WMDE)]] ([[m:User talk:Danny Benjafield (WMDE)|talk]]) 08:53, 5 January 2024 (UTC)
&lt;/div&gt;
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== Feminism and Folklore 2024 ==

&lt;div style=&quot;border:8px maroon ridge;padding:6px;&gt;

[[File:Feminism and Folklore 2024 logo.svg|centre|550px|frameless]]
::&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;center&gt;''{{int:please-translate}}''&lt;/center&gt;

Dear Wiki Community,

You are humbly invited to organize the '''[[:m:Feminism and Folklore 2024|Feminism and Folklore 2024]]''' writing competition from February 1, 2023, to March 31, 2023 on your local Wikipedia. This year, Feminism and Folklore will focus on feminism, women's issues, and gender-focused topics for the project, with a [[:c:Commons:Wiki Loves Folklore 2024|Wiki Loves Folklore]] gender gap focus and a folk culture theme on Wikipedia.
 
You can help Wikipedia's coverage of folklore from your area by writing or improving articles about things like folk festivals, folk dances, folk music, women and queer folklore figures, folk game athletes, women in mythology, women warriors in folklore, witches and witch hunting, fairy tales, and more. Users can help create new articles, expand or translate from a generated list of suggested articles.
 
Organisers are requested to work on the following action items to sign up their communities for the project:
# Create a page for the contest on the local wiki.
# Set up a campaign on '''CampWiz''' tool.
# Create the local list and mention the timeline and local and international prizes.
# Request local admins for site notice.
# Link the local page and the CampWiz link on the [[:m:Feminism and Folklore 2024/Project Page|meta project page]].

This year, the Wiki Loves Folklore Tech Team has introduced two new tools to enhance support for the campaign. These tools include the '''Article List Generator by Topic''' and '''CampWiz'''. The Article List Generator by Topic enables users to identify articles on the English Wikipedia that are not present in their native language Wikipedia. Users can customize their selection criteria, and the tool will present a table showcasing the missing articles along with suggested titles. Additionally, users have the option to download the list in both CSV and wikitable formats. Notably, the CampWiz tool will be employed for the project for the first time, empowering users to effectively host the project with a jury. Both tools are now available for use in the campaign. [https://tools.wikilovesfolklore.org/ '''Click here to access these tools''']

Learn more about the contest and prizes on our [[:m:Feminism and Folklore 2024|project page]]. Feel free to contact us on our [[:m:Talk:Feminism and Folklore 2024/Project Page|meta talk page]] or by email us if you need any assistance.
 
We look forward to your immense coordination.
 
Thank you and Best wishes,

'''[[:m:Feminism and Folklore 2024|Feminism and Folklore 2024 International Team]]'''

::::Stay connected [[File:B&amp;W Facebook icon.png|link=https://www.facebook.com/feminismandfolklore/|30x30px]]&amp;nbsp; [[File:B&amp;W Twitter icon.png|link=https://twitter.com/wikifolklore|30x30px]]

&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
--[[ߟߊߓߊ߯ߙߟߊ:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[ߟߊߓߊ߯ߙߟߊ ߟߊ߫ ߢߊߝߐߞߣߍ:MediaWiki message delivery|ߓߊ߬ߘߏ߬ߟߌ]]) ߀߇:߂߆, ߁߈ ߓߌ߲ߠߊߥߎߟߋ߲ ߂߀߂߄ (GMT)

== Wiki Loves Folklore is back! ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;

{{int:please-translate}}

[[File:Wiki Loves Folklore Logo.svg|right|150px|frameless]]

Dear Wiki Community,
You are humbly invited to participate in the '''[[:c:Commons:Wiki Loves Folklore 2024|Wiki Loves Folklore 2024]]''' an international photography contest organized on Wikimedia Commons to document folklore and intangible cultural heritage from different regions, including, folk creative activities and many more. It is held every year from the '''1st till the 31st''' of March.

You can help in enriching the folklore documentation on Commons from your region by taking photos, audios, videos, and [https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:UploadWizard&amp;campaign=wlf_2024 submitting] them in this commons contest.

You can also [[:c:Commons:Wiki Loves Folklore 2024/Organize|organize a local contest]] in your country and support us in translating the [[:c:Commons:Wiki Loves Folklore 2024/Translations|project pages]] to help us spread the word in your native language.

Feel free to contact us on our [[:c:Commons talk:Wiki Loves Folklore 2024|project Talk page]] if you need any assistance. 

'''Kind regards,'''

'''Wiki loves Folklore International Team'''

-- [[ߟߊߓߊ߯ߙߟߊ:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[ߟߊߓߊ߯ߙߟߊ ߟߊ߫ ߢߊߝߐߞߣߍ:MediaWiki message delivery|ߓߊ߬ߘߏ߬ߟߌ]]) ߀߇:߂߆, ߁߈ ߓߌ߲ߠߊߥߎߟߋ߲ ߂߀߂߄ (GMT)
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;Vote on the Charter for the Universal Code of Conduct Coordinating Committee&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
:''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/wiki/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Charter/Announcement - voting opens|You can find this message translated into additional languages on Meta-wiki.]] [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&amp;group=page-{{urlencode:wiki/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Charter/Announcement - voting opens}}&amp;language=&amp;action=page&amp;filter= {{int:please-translate}}]''
Hello all,

I am reaching out to you today to announce that the voting period for the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee|Universal Code of Conduct Coordinating Committee]] (U4C) Charter is now open. Community members may [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Coordinating_Committee/Charter/Voter_information|cast their vote and provide comments about the charter via SecurePoll]] now through '''2 February 2024'''. Those of you who voiced your opinions during the development of the [[foundation:Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Enforcement_guidelines|UCoC Enforcement Guidelines]] will find this process familiar.

The [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Charter|current version of the U4C Charter]] is on Meta-wiki with translations available. 

Read the charter, go vote and share this note with others in your community. I can confidently say the U4C Building Committee looks forward to your participation.

On behalf of the UCoC Project team,&lt;section end=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

[[m:User:RamzyM (WMF)|RamzyM (WMF)]] ߁߈:߀߈, ߁߉ ߓߌ߲ߠߊߥߎߟߋ߲ ߂߀߂߄ (GMT)
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== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;Last days to vote on the Charter for the Universal Code of Conduct Coordinating Committee&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
:''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/wiki/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Charter/Announcement - voting reminder|You can find this message translated into additional languages on Meta-wiki.]] [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&amp;group=page-{{urlencode:wiki/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Charter/Announcement - voting reminder}}&amp;language=&amp;action=page&amp;filter= {{int:please-translate}}]''
Hello all,

I am reaching out to you today to remind you that the voting period for the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee|Universal Code of Conduct Coordinating Committee]] (U4C) charter will close on '''2 February 2024'''. Community members may [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Coordinating_Committee/Charter/Voter_information|cast their vote and provide comments about the charter via SecurePoll]]. Those of you who voiced your opinions during the development of the [[foundation:Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Enforcement_guidelines|UCoC Enforcement Guidelines]] will find this process familiar.

The [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Charter|current version of the U4C charter]] is on Meta-wiki with translations available. 

Read the charter, go vote and share this note with others in your community. I can confidently say the U4C Building Committee looks forward to your participation.

On behalf of the UCoC Project team,&lt;section end=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

[[m:User:RamzyM (WMF)|RamzyM (WMF)]] ߁߇:߀߀, ߃߁ ߓߌ߲ߠߊߥߎߟߋ߲ ߂߀߂߄ (GMT)
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== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;Announcing the results of the UCoC Coordinating Committee Charter ratification vote&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
:''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/wiki/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Charter/Announcement - results|You can find this message translated into additional languages on Meta-wiki.]] [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&amp;group=page-{{urlencode:wiki/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Charter/Announcement - results}}&amp;language=&amp;action=page&amp;filter= {{int:please-translate}}]''

Dear all,

Thank you everyone for following the progress of the Universal Code of Conduct. I am writing to you today to announce the outcome of the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Coordinating_Committee/Charter/Voter_information|ratification vote]] on the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Charter|Universal Code of Conduct Coordinating Committee Charter]]. 1746 contributors voted in this ratification vote with 1249 voters supporting the Charter and 420 voters not. The ratification vote process allowed for voters to provide comments about the Charter. 

A report of voting statistics and a summary of voter comments will be published on Meta-wiki in the coming weeks.

Please look forward to hearing about the next steps soon.

On behalf of the UCoC Project team,&lt;section end=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

[[m:User:RamzyM (WMF)|RamzyM (WMF)]] ߁߈:߂߃, ߁߂ ߞߏ߲ߞߏߜߍ ߂߀߂߄ (GMT)
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== Ukraine's Cultural Diplomacy Month 2024: We are back! ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
[[File:UCDM 2024 general.jpg|180px|right]]
{{int:please-translate}}

Hello, dear Wikipedians!&lt;br/&gt;

[[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Ukraine|Wikimedia Ukraine]], in cooperation with the [[:en:Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Ukraine|MFA of Ukraine]] and [[:en:Ukrainian Institute|Ukrainian Institute]], has launched the forth edition of writing challenge &quot;'''[[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Ukraine's Cultural Diplomacy Month 2024|Ukraine's Cultural Diplomacy Month]]'''&quot;, which lasts from 1st until 31st March 2024. The campaign is dedicated to famous Ukrainian artists of cinema, music, literature, architecture, design and cultural phenomena of Ukraine that are now part of world heritage. We accept contribution in every language! The most active contesters will receive prizes.&lt;br/&gt;

We invite you to take part and help us improve the coverage of Ukrainian culture on Wikipedia in your language! Also, we plan to set up a [[:m:CentralNotice/Request/UCDM 2024|banner]] to notify users of the possibility to participate in such a challenge! [[:m:User:ValentynNefedov (WMUA)|ValentynNefedov (WMUA)]] ([[:m:User talk:ValentynNefedov (WMUA)|talk]])
&lt;/div&gt;
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== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt; Report of the U4C Charter ratification and U4C Call for Candidates now available&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
:''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Election/2024/Announcement – call for candidates| You can find this message translated into additional languages on Meta-wiki.]] [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&amp;group=page-{{urlencode:Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Election/2024/Announcement – call for candidates}}&amp;language=&amp;action=page&amp;filter= {{int:please-translate}}]''

Hello all,

I am writing to you today with two important pieces of information. First, the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Charter/Vote results|report of the comments from the Universal Code of Conduct Coordinating Committee (U4C) Charter ratification]] is now available. Secondly, the call for candidates for the U4C is open now through April 1, 2024.

The [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee|Universal Code of Conduct Coordinating Committee]] (U4C) is a global group dedicated to providing an equitable and consistent implementation of the UCoC. Community members are invited to submit their applications for the U4C. For more information and the responsibilities of the U4C, please [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Charter|review the U4C Charter]].

Per the charter, there are 16 seats on the U4C: eight community-at-large seats and eight regional seats to ensure the U4C represents the diversity of the movement.

Read more and submit your application on [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Election/2024|Meta-wiki]].

On behalf of the UCoC project team,&lt;section end=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

[[m:User:RamzyM (WMF)|RamzyM (WMF)]] ߁߆:߂߅, ߅ ߕߙߊߓߊ ߂߀߂߄ (GMT)
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== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt; Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees 2024 Selection&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
: ''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2024/Announcement/Selection announcement| You can find this message translated into additional languages on Meta-wiki.]]''
: ''&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2024/Announcement/Selection announcement|{{int:interlanguage-link-mul}}]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&amp;group=page-{{urlencode:Wikimedia Foundation elections/2024/Announcement/Selection announcement}}&amp;language=&amp;action=page&amp;filter= {{int:please-translate}}]&lt;/div&gt;''
Dear all,

This year, the term of 4 (four) Community- and Affiliate-selected Trustees on the Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees will come to an end [1]. The Board invites the whole movement to participate in this year’s selection process and vote to fill those seats.

The [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections committee|Elections Committee]] will oversee this process with support from Foundation staff [2]. The Board Governance Committee created a Board Selection Working Group from Trustees who cannot be candidates in the 2024 community- and affiliate-selected trustee selection process composed of Dariusz Jemielniak, Nataliia Tymkiv, Esra'a Al Shafei, Kathy Collins, and Shani Evenstein Sigalov [3]. The group is tasked with providing Board oversight for the 2024 trustee selection process, and for keeping the Board informed. More details on the roles of the Elections Committee, Board, and staff are here [4]. 

Here are the key planned dates:

*  May 2024: Call for candidates and call for questions
*  June 2024: Affiliates vote to shortlist 12 candidates (no shortlisting if 15 or less candidates apply) [5]
*  June-August 2024: Campaign period
*  End of August / beginning of September 2024: Two-week community voting period
*  October–November 2024: Background check of selected candidates
*  Board's Meeting in December 2024: New trustees seated

Learn more about the 2024 selection process - including the detailed timeline, the candidacy process, the campaign rules, and the voter eligibility criteria - on [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2024|this Meta-wiki page]], and make your plan.

'''Election Volunteers'''

Another way to be involved with the 2024 selection process is to be an Election Volunteer. Election Volunteers are a bridge between the Elections Committee and their respective community. They help ensure their community is represented and mobilize them to vote. Learn more about the program and how to join on this [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2024/Election Volunteers|Meta-wiki page]].

Best regards,

[[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:Pundit|Dariusz Jemielniak]] (Governance Committee Chair, Board Selection Working Group)

[1] https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia_Foundation_elections/2021/Results#Elected

[2] https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Committee:Elections_Committee_Charter

[3] https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Minutes:2023-08-15#Governance_Committee

[4] https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Wikimedia_Foundation_elections_committee/Roles

[5] Even though the ideal number is 12 candidates for 4 open seats, the shortlisting process will be triggered if there are more than 15 candidates because the 1-3 candidates that are removed might feel ostracized and it would be a lot of work for affiliates to carry out the shortlisting process to only eliminate 1-3 candidates from the candidate list.&lt;section end=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

[[User:MPossoupe_(WMF)|MPossoupe_(WMF)]]߁߉:߅߇, ߁߂ ߕߙߊߓߊ ߂߀߂߄ (GMT)
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== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;Vote now to select members of the first U4C&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
:''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Election/2024/Announcement – vote opens|You can find this message translated into additional languages on Meta-wiki.]] [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&amp;group=page-{{urlencode:Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Election/2024/Announcement – vote opens}}&amp;language=&amp;action=page&amp;filter= {{int:please-translate}}]''

Dear all,

I am writing to you to let you know the voting period for the Universal Code of Conduct Coordinating Committee (U4C) is open now through May 9, 2024. Read the information on the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Election/2024|voting page on Meta-wiki]] to learn more about voting and voter eligibility.

The Universal Code of Conduct Coordinating Committee (U4C) is a global group dedicated to providing an equitable and consistent implementation of the UCoC. Community members were invited to submit their applications for the U4C. For more information and the responsibilities of the U4C, please [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Charter|review the U4C Charter]].

Please share this message with members of your community so they can participate as well.

On behalf of the UCoC project team,&lt;section end=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

[[m:User:RamzyM (WMF)|RamzyM (WMF)]] ߂߀:߂߁, ߂߅ ߞߏ߲ߞߏߘߌ߬ߓߌ ߂߀߂߄ (GMT)
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== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;Sign up for the language community meeting on May 31st, 16:00 UTC&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;message&quot;/&gt;Hello all,

The next language community meeting is scheduled in a few weeks - May 31st at 16:00 UTC. If you're interested, you can [https://www.mediawiki.org/w/index.php?title=Wikimedia_Language_engineering/Community_meetings#31_May_2024 sign up on this wiki page].

This is a participant-driven meeting, where we share language-specific updates related to various projects, collectively discuss technical issues related to language wikis, and work together to find possible solutions. For example, in the last meeting, the topics included the machine translation service (MinT) and the languages and models it currently supports, localization efforts from the Kiwix team, and technical challenges with numerical sorting in files used on Bengali Wikisource.

Do you have any ideas for topics to share technical updates related to your project? Any problems that you would like to bring for discussion during the meeting? Do you need interpretation support from English to another language? Please reach out to me at ssethi(__AT__)wikimedia.org and [[etherpad:p/language-community-meeting-may-2024|add agenda items to the document here]].

We look forward to your participation!
&lt;section end=&quot;message&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;bdi lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]&lt;/bdi&gt; ߂߁:߂߃, ߁߄ ߘߓߊ߬ߕߊ ߂߀߂߄ (GMT)
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== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt; Feedback invited on Procedure for Sibling Project Lifecycle&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
:''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation Community Affairs Committee/Procedure for Sibling Project Lifecycle/Invitation for feedback (MM)|You can find this message translated into additional languages on Meta-wiki.]] [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&amp;group=page-{{urlencode:Wikimedia Foundation Community Affairs Committee/Procedure for Sibling Project Lifecycle/Invitation for feedback (MM)}}&amp;language=&amp;action=page&amp;filter= {{int:please-translate}}]''

[[File:Sibling Project Lifecycle Conversation 3.png|150px|right|link=:m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation Community Affairs Committee/Procedure for Sibling Project Lifecycle]]

Dear community members,

The [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation Community Affairs Committee|Community Affairs Committee]] (CAC) of the [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees|Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees]] invites you to give feedback on a '''[[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation Community Affairs Committee/Procedure for Sibling Project Lifecycle|draft Procedure for Sibling Project Lifecycle]]'''. This draft Procedure outlines proposed steps and requirements for opening and closing Wikimedia Sibling Projects, and aims to ensure any newly approved projects are set up for success. This is separate from the procedures for opening or closing language versions of projects, which is handled by the [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Language committee|Language Committee]] or [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Closing_projects_policy|closing projects policy]]. 

You can find the details on [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Talk:Wikimedia Foundation Community Affairs Committee/Procedure for Sibling Project Lifecycle#Review|this page]], as well as the ways to give your feedback from today until the end of the day on '''June 23, 2024''', anywhere on Earth. 

You can also share information about this with the interested project communities you work with or support, and you can also help us translate the procedure into more languages, so people can join the discussions in their own language.

On behalf of the CAC,&lt;section end=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

[[m:User:RamzyM (WMF)|RamzyM (WMF)]] ߀߂:߂߅, ߂߂ ߘߓߊ߬ߕߊ ߂߀߂߄ (GMT)
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== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;Announcing the first Universal Code of Conduct Coordinating Committee&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
:''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Election/2024/Announcement – results|You can find this message translated into additional languages on Meta-wiki.]] [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&amp;group=page-{{urlencode:Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Election/2024/Announcement – results}}&amp;language=&amp;action=page&amp;filter= {{int:please-translate}}]''

Hello,

The scrutineers have finished reviewing the vote results. We are following up with the results of the first [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Election/2024|Universal Code of Conduct Coordinating Committee (U4C) election]]. 

We are pleased to announce the following individuals as regional members of the U4C, who will fulfill a two-year term:

* North America (USA and Canada)
** –
* Northern and Western Europe
** [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:Ghilt|Ghilt]]
* Latin America and Caribbean
** –
* Central and East Europe (CEE)
** —
* Sub-Saharan Africa
** –
* Middle East and North Africa
** [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:Ibrahim.ID|Ibrahim.ID]]
* East, South East Asia and Pacific (ESEAP)
** [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:0xDeadbeef|0xDeadbeef]]
* South Asia
** –

The following individuals are elected to be community-at-large members of the U4C, fulfilling a one-year term:

* [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:Barkeep49|Barkeep49]]
* [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:Superpes15|Superpes15]]
* [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:Civvì|Civvì]]
* [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:Luke081515|Luke081515]]
* –
* –
* –
* –

Thank you again to everyone who participated in this process and much appreciation to the candidates for your leadership and dedication to the Wikimedia movement and community.

Over the next few weeks, the U4C will begin meeting and planning the 2024-25 year in supporting the implementation and review of the UCoC and Enforcement Guidelines. Follow their work on [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee|Meta-wiki]].

On behalf of the UCoC project team,&lt;section end=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

[[m:User:RamzyM (WMF)|RamzyM (WMF)]] ߀߈:߁߅, ߃ ߥߊ߬ߛߌ߬ߥߙߊ ߂߀߂߄ (GMT)
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== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;The final text of the Wikimedia Movement Charter is now on Meta&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
:''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter/Drafting Committee/Announcement - Final draft available|You can find this message translated into additional languages on Meta-wiki.]] [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&amp;group=page-{{urlencode:Movement Charter/Drafting Committee/Announcement - Final draft available}}&amp;language=&amp;action=page&amp;filter= {{int:please-translate}}]''
Hi everyone,

The final text of the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter|Wikimedia Movement Charter]] is now up on Meta in more than 20 languages for your reading.

'''What is the Wikimedia Movement Charter?'''

The Wikimedia Movement Charter is a proposed document to define roles and responsibilities for all the members and entities of the Wikimedia movement, including the creation of a new body – the Global Council – for movement governance.

'''Join the Wikimedia Movement Charter “Launch Party”'''

Join the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Event:Movement Charter Launch Party|“Launch Party”]] on '''June 20, 2024''' at '''14.00-15.00 UTC''' ([https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/1718892000 your local time]). During this call, we will celebrate the release of the final Charter and present the content of the Charter. Join and learn about the Charter before casting your vote.

'''Movement Charter ratification vote'''

Voting will commence on SecurePoll on '''June 25, 2024''' at '''00:01 UTC''' and will conclude on '''July 9, 2024''' at '''23:59 UTC.''' You can read more about the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter/Ratification/Voting|voting process, eligibility criteria, and other details]] on Meta.

If you have any questions, please leave a comment on the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Talk:Movement Charter|Meta talk page]] or email the MCDC at [mailto:mcdc@wikimedia.org mcdc@wikimedia.org].

On behalf of the MCDC,&lt;section end=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

[[m:User:RamzyM (WMF)|RamzyM (WMF)]] ߀߈:߄߄, ߁߁ ߥߊ߬ߛߌ߬ߥߙߊ ߂߀߂߄ (GMT)
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== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;Voting to ratify the Wikimedia Movement Charter is now open – cast your vote&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
:''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter/Drafting Committee/Announcement - Ratification vote opens|You can find this message translated into additional languages on Meta-wiki.]] [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&amp;group=page-{{urlencode:Movement Charter/Drafting Committee/Announcement - Ratification vote opens}}&amp;language=&amp;action=page&amp;filter= {{int:please-translate}}]''
Hello everyone,

The voting to ratify the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter|'''Wikimedia Movement Charter''']] is now open. The Wikimedia Movement Charter is a document to define roles and responsibilities for all the members and entities of the Wikimedia movement, including the creation of a new body – the Global Council – for movement governance.

The final version of the Wikimedia Movement Charter is [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter|available on Meta in different languages]] and attached [https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Wikimedia_Movement_Charter_(June_2024).pdf here in PDF format] for your reading.

Voting commenced on SecurePoll on '''June 25, 2024''' at '''00:01 UTC''' and will conclude on '''July 9, 2024''' at '''23:59 UTC'''. Please read more on the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter/Ratification/Voting|voter information and eligibility details]].

After reading the Charter, please [[Special:SecurePoll/vote/398|'''vote here''']] and share this note further.

If you have any questions about the ratification vote, please contact the Charter Electoral Commission at [mailto:cec@wikimedia.org '''cec@wikimedia.org'''].

On behalf of the CEC,&lt;section end=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

[[m:User:RamzyM (WMF)|RamzyM (WMF)]] ߁߀:߅߁, ߂߅ ߥߊ߬ߛߌ߬ߥߙߊ ߂߀߂߄ (GMT)
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== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;Voting to ratify the Wikimedia Movement Charter is ending soon&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
:''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter/Drafting Committee/Announcement - Final reminder|You can find this message translated into additional languages on Meta-wiki.]] [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&amp;group=page-{{urlencode:Movement Charter/Drafting Committee/Announcement - Final reminder}}&amp;language=&amp;action=page&amp;filter= {{int:please-translate}}]''
Hello everyone,

This is a kind reminder that the voting period to ratify the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter|Wikimedia Movement Charter]] will be closed on '''July 9, 2024''', at '''23:59 UTC'''.

If you have not voted yet, please vote [[m:Special:SecurePoll/vote/398|on SecurePoll]]. 

On behalf of the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement_Charter/Ratification/Voting#Electoral_Commission|Charter Electoral Commission]],&lt;section end=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

[[m:User:RamzyM (WMF)|RamzyM (WMF)]] ߀߃:߄߅, ߈ ߞߊ߬ߙߌ߬ߝߐ ߂߀߂߄ (GMT)
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== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;U4C Special Election - Call for Candidates&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
:''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Election/2024 Special Election/Announcement – call for candidates|You can find this message translated into additional languages on Meta-wiki.]] [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&amp;group=page-{{urlencode:Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Election/2024 Special Election/Announcement – call for candidates}}&amp;language=&amp;action=page&amp;filter= {{int:please-translate}}]''

Hello all,

A special election has been called to fill additional vacancies on the U4C. The call for candidates phase is open from now through July 19, 2024.

The [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee|Universal Code of Conduct Coordinating Committee]] (U4C) is a global group dedicated to providing an equitable and consistent implementation of the [[:foundation:Wikimedia Foundation Universal Code of Conduct|UCoC]]. Community members are invited to submit their applications in the special election for the U4C. For more information and the responsibilities of the U4C, please review the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Charter|U4C Charter]].

In this special election, according to [[Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Charter#2. Elections and Terms|chapter 2 of the U4C charter]], there are 9 seats available on the U4C: '''four''' community-at-large seats and '''five''' regional seats to ensure the U4C represents the diversity of the movement. [[Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Charter#5. Glossary|No more than two members of the U4C can be elected from the same home wiki]]. Therefore, candidates must not have English Wikipedia, German Wikipedia, or Italian Wikipedia as their home wiki.

Read more and submit your application on [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Election/2024 Special Election|Meta-wiki]].

In cooperation with the U4C,&lt;section end=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

-- [[m:User:Keegan (WMF)|Keegan (WMF)]] ([[m:User talk:Keegan (WMF)|talk]]) ߀߀:߀߃, ߁߀ ߞߊ߬ߙߌ߬ߝߐ ߂߀߂߄ (GMT)
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== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;Wikimedia Movement Charter ratification voting results&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
:''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter/Drafting Committee/Announcement - Results of the ratification vote|You can find this message translated into additional languages on Meta-wiki.]] [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&amp;group=page-{{urlencode:Movement Charter/Drafting Committee/Announcement - Results of the ratification vote}}&amp;language=&amp;action=page&amp;filter= {{int:please-translate}}]''
Hello everyone,

After carefully tallying both individual and affiliate votes, the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter/Ratification/Voting#Electoral Commission|Charter Electoral Commission]] is pleased to announce the final results of the Wikimedia Movement Charter voting.  

As [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Talk:Movement Charter#Thank you for your participation in the Movement Charter ratification vote!|communicated]] by the Charter Electoral Commission, we reached the quorum for both Affiliate and individual votes by the time the vote closed on '''July 9, 23:59 UTC'''. We thank all 2,451 individuals and 129 Affiliate representatives who voted in the ratification process. Your votes and comments are invaluable for the future steps in Movement Strategy.

The final results of the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter|Wikimedia Movement Charter]] ratification voting held between 25 June and 9 July 2024 are as follows: 

'''Individual vote:'''

Out of 2,451 individuals who voted as of July 9 23:59 (UTC), 2,446 have been accepted as valid votes. Among these, '''1,710''' voted “yes”; '''623''' voted “no”; and '''113''' selected “–” (neutral). Because the neutral votes don’t count towards the total number of votes cast, 73.30% voted to approve the Charter (1710/2333), while 26.70% voted to reject the Charter (623/2333).

'''Affiliates vote:'''

Out of 129 Affiliates designated voters who voted as of July 9 23:59 (UTC), 129 votes are confirmed as valid votes. Among these, '''93''' voted “yes”; '''18''' voted “no”; and '''18''' selected “–” (neutral). Because the neutral votes don’t count towards the total number of votes cast, 83.78% voted to approve the Charter (93/111), while 16.22% voted to reject the Charter (18/111).

'''Board of Trustees of the Wikimedia Foundation:'''

The Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees voted '''not to ratify''' the proposed Charter during their special Board meeting on July 8, 2024. The Chair of the Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees, Nataliia Tymkiv, [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia_Foundation_Board_noticeboard/Board_resolution_and_vote_on_the_proposed_Movement_Charter|shared the result of the vote, the resolution, meeting minutes and proposed next steps]].  

With this, the Wikimedia Movement Charter in its current revision is '''not ratified'''.

We thank you for your participation in this important moment in our movement’s governance.

The Charter Electoral Commission,

[[m:User:Abhinav619|Abhinav619]], [[m:User:Borschts|Borschts]], [[m:User:Iwuala Lucy|Iwuala Lucy]], [[m:User:Tochiprecious|Tochiprecious]], [[m:User:Der-Wir-Ing|Der-Wir-Ing]]&lt;section end=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

[[ߟߊߓߊ߯ߙߟߊ:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[ߟߊߓߊ߯ߙߟߊ ߟߊ߫ ߢߊߝߐߞߣߍ:MediaWiki message delivery|ߓߊ߬ߘߏ߬ߟߌ]]) ߁߇:߅߂, ߁߈ ߞߊ߬ߙߌ߬ߝߐ ߂߀߂߄ (GMT)
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== Proposal to enable Google Translate support in your Wikipedia ==

{{Int:Hello}} NKo Wikipedians!

.Apologies, as this message is not in your language, {{Int:please-translate}}.

Google Translate just introduced machine translation support in NKo language. The [[mediawikiwiki:Wikimedia_Language_and_Product_Localization|WMF Language and Product Localisation team]] [[phab:T369815|proposes]] introducing [[mediawikiwiki:Help:Content_translation/Translating/Initial_machine_translation|machine translation]] (MT) support to your Wikipedia's Content and Section translation tools once it is available in the external APIs. Since this is a Machine translation support proposed to be introduced in your Wikipedia, we want to ensure it is helpful for your translation work. For this, my team would like members of your community to:

* [https://translate.google.com/?sl=auto&amp;tl=nqo&amp;op=translate Try the machine translation support] at https://translate.google.com/. You can paste multiple pieces of content from different Wikipedia articles and check whether the provided result is a valuable starting point for a translation.
* Provide us with specific feedback on the machine translation quality. Let us know if the translations are accurate, maintain the original meaning, are grammatically correct, and if they are suitable for your Wikipedia.

'''Our plans to enable the machine translation support'''

We plan to deploy the MT support once it is available in the external APIs if your community has no objections to having the translation support.

We look forward to your feedback in this thread, as we need to be sure we will be providing a useful support service for your translation work. Thank you!

[[ߟߊߓߊ߯ߙߟߊ:UOzurumba (WMF)|UOzurumba (WMF)]] ([[ߟߊߓߊ߯ߙߟߊ ߟߊ߫ ߢߊߝߐߞߣߍ:UOzurumba (WMF)|ߓߊ߬ߘߏ߬ߟߌ]]) ߂߁:߅߇, ߂߄ ߞߊ߬ߙߌ߬ߝߐ ߂߀߂߄ (GMT) On behalf of the WMF Language and Product Localisation team.

== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;Vote now to fill vacancies of the first U4C&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
:''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Election/2024 Special Election/Announcement – voting opens|You can find this message translated into additional languages on Meta-wiki.]] [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&amp;group=page-{{urlencode:Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Election/2024 Special Election/Announcement – voting opens}}&amp;language=&amp;action=page&amp;filter= {{int:please-translate}}]''

Dear all,

I am writing to you to let you know the voting period for the Universal Code of Conduct Coordinating Committee (U4C) is open now through '''August 10, 2024'''. Read the information on the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Election/2024 Special Election|voting page on Meta-wiki]] to learn more about voting and voter eligibility.

The Universal Code of Conduct Coordinating Committee (U4C) is a global group dedicated to providing an equitable and consistent implementation of the UCoC. Community members were invited to submit their applications for the U4C. For more information and the responsibilities of the U4C, please [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Charter|review the U4C Charter]].

Please share this message with members of your community so they can participate as well.

In cooperation with the U4C,&lt;section end=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

[[m:User:RamzyM (WMF)|RamzyM (WMF)]] ߀߂:߄߇, ߂߇ ߞߊ߬ߙߌ߬ߝߐ ߂߀߂߄ (GMT)
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== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;Reminder! Vote closing soon to fill vacancies of the first U4C&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
:''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Election/2024 Special Election/Announcement – reminder to vote|You can find this message translated into additional languages on Meta-wiki.]] [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&amp;group=page-{{urlencode:Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Election/2024 Special Election/Announcement – reminder to vote}}&amp;language=&amp;action=page&amp;filter= {{int:please-translate}}]''

Dear all,

The voting period for the Universal Code of Conduct Coordinating Committee (U4C) is closing soon. It is open through 10 August 2024. Read the information on [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Coordinating_Committee/Election/2024_Special_Election#Voting|the voting page on Meta-wiki to learn more about voting and voter eligibility]]. If you are eligible to vote and have not voted in this special election, it is important that you vote now.

'''Why should you vote?''' The U4C is a global group dedicated to providing an equitable and consistent implementation of the UCoC. Community input into the committee membership is critical to the success of the UCoC.

Please share this message with members of your community so they can participate as well.

In cooperation with the U4C,&lt;section end=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

-- [[m:User:Keegan (WMF)|Keegan (WMF)]] ([[m:User talk:Keegan (WMF)|talk]]) ߁߅:߃߀, ߆ ߘߓߊ߬ߓߌߟߊ ߂߀߂߄ (GMT)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Keegan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&amp;oldid=27183190 --&gt;

== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;Coming soon: A new sub-referencing feature – try it!&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;Sub-referencing&quot;/&gt;
[[File:Sub-referencing reuse visual.png|{{#ifeq:{{#dir}}|ltr|right|left}}|400px]]
Hello. For many years, community members have requested an easy way to re-use references with different details. Now, a MediaWiki solution is coming: The new sub-referencing feature will work for wikitext and Visual Editor and will enhance the existing reference system. You can continue to use different ways of referencing, but you will probably encounter sub-references in articles written by other users. More information on [[m:Special:MyLanguage/WMDE Technical Wishes/Sub-referencing|the project page]].

'''We want your feedback''' to make sure this feature works well for you:

* [[m:Special:MyLanguage/WMDE Technical Wishes/Sub-referencing#Test|Please try]] the current state of development on beta wiki and [[m:Talk:WMDE Technical Wishes/Sub-referencing|let us know what you think]]. 
* [[m:WMDE Technical Wishes/Sub-referencing/Sign-up|Sign up here]] to get updates and/or invites to participate in user research activities.

[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Deutschland|Wikimedia Deutschland]]’s [[m:Special:MyLanguage/WMDE Technical Wishes|Technical Wishes]] team is planning to bring this feature to Wikimedia wikis later this year. We will reach out to creators/maintainers of tools and templates related to references beforehand.

Please help us spread the message. --[[m:User:Johannes Richter (WMDE)|Johannes Richter (WMDE)]] ([[m:User talk:Johannes Richter (WMDE)|talk]]) 10:36, 19 August 2024 (UTC)
&lt;section end=&quot;Sub-referencing&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
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== Sign up for the language community meeting on August 30th, 15:00 UTC ==

Hi all,

The next language community meeting is scheduled in a few weeks—on August 30th at 15:00 UTC. If you're interested in joining, you can [https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Wikimedia_Language_and_Product_Localization/Community_meetings#30_August_2024 sign up on this wiki page].

This participant-driven meeting will focus on sharing language-specific updates related to various projects, discussing technical issues related to language wikis, and working together to find possible solutions. For example, in the last meeting, topics included the Language Converter, the state of language research, updates on the Incubator conversations, and technical challenges around external links not working with special characters on Bengali sites.

Do you have any ideas for topics to share technical updates or discuss challenges? Please add agenda items to the document [https://etherpad.wikimedia.org/p/language-community-meeting-aug-2024 here] and reach out to ssethi(__AT__)wikimedia.org. We look forward to your participation!

[[ߟߊߓߊ߯ߙߟߊ:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[ߟߊߓߊ߯ߙߟߊ ߟߊ߫ ߢߊߝߐߞߣߍ:MediaWiki message delivery|ߓߊ߬ߘߏ߬ߟߌ]]) ߂߃:߁߉, ߂߂ ߘߓߊ߬ߓߌߟߊ ߂߀߂߄ (GMT)
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== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;Announcing the Universal Code of Conduct Coordinating Committee&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
:''[https://lists.wikimedia.org/hyperkitty/list/board-elections@lists.wikimedia.org/thread/OKCCN2CANIH2K7DXJOL2GPVDFWL27R7C/ Original message at wikimedia-l]. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Election/2024 Special Election/Announcement - results|You can find this message translated into additional languages on Meta-wiki.]] [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&amp;group=page-{{urlencode:Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Election/2024 Special Election/Announcement - results}}&amp;language=&amp;action=page&amp;filter= {{int:please-translate}}]''

Hello all,

The scrutineers have finished reviewing the vote and the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Elections Committee|Elections Committee]] have certified the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Election/2024 Special Election/Results|results]] for the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Election/2024 Special Election|Universal Code of Conduct Coordinating Committee (U4C) special election]].

I am pleased to announce the following individual as regional members of the U4C, who will fulfill a term until 15 June 2026:

* North America (USA and Canada)
** Ajraddatz

The following seats were not filled during this special election:

* Latin America and Caribbean
* Central and East Europe (CEE)
* Sub-Saharan Africa
* South Asia
* The four remaining Community-At-Large seats

Thank you again to everyone who participated in this process and much appreciation to the candidates for your leadership and dedication to the Wikimedia movement and community.

Over the next few weeks, the U4C will begin meeting and planning the 2024-25 year in supporting the implementation and review of the UCoC and Enforcement Guidelines. You can follow their work on [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee|Meta-Wiki]].

On behalf of the U4C and the Elections Committee,&lt;section end=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

[[m:User:RamzyM (WMF)|RamzyM (WMF)]] ߁߄:߀߆, ߂ ߕߎߟߊߝߌ߲ ߂߀߂߄ (GMT)
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== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;Have your say: Vote for the 2024 Board of Trustees!&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
Hello all,

The voting period for the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2024|2024 Board of Trustees election]] is now open. There are twelve (12) candidates running for four (4) seats on the Board.

Learn more about the candidates by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2024/Candidates|reading their statements]] and their [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia_Foundation_elections/2024/Questions_for_candidates|answers to community questions]].

When you are ready, go to the [[Special:SecurePoll/vote/400|SecurePoll]] voting page to vote. '''The vote is open from September 3rd at 00:00 UTC to September 17th at 23:59 UTC'''.

To check your voter eligibility, please visit the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia_Foundation_elections/2024/Voter_eligibility_guidelines|voter eligibility page]].

Best regards,

The Elections Committee and Board Selection Working Group&lt;section end=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

[[ߟߊߓߊ߯ߙߟߊ:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[ߟߊߓߊ߯ߙߟߊ ߟߊ߫ ߢߊߝߐߞߣߍ:MediaWiki message delivery|ߓߊ߬ߘߏ߬ߟߌ]]) ߁߂:߁߄, ߃ ߕߎߟߊߝߌ߲ ߂߀߂߄ (GMT)
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== 'Wikidata item' link is moving. Find out where... ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;Apologies for cross-posting in English. Please consider translating this message.&lt;/i&gt;{{tracked|T66315}}

Hello everyone, a small change will soon be coming to the user-interface of your Wikimedia project.
The [[d:Q16222597|Wikidata item]] [[w:|sitelink]] currently found under the &lt;span style=&quot;color: #54595d;&quot;&gt;&lt;u&gt;''General''&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/span&gt; section of the '''Tools''' sidebar menu will move into the &lt;span style=&quot;color: #54595d;&quot;&gt;&lt;u&gt;''In Other Projects''&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/span&gt; section.

We would like the Wiki communities feedback so please let us know or ask questions on the   [[m:Talk:Wikidata_For_Wikimedia_Projects/Projects/Move_Wikidata_item_link|Discussion page]] before we enable the change which can take place October 4 2024, circa 15:00 UTC+2.
More information can be found on [[m:Wikidata_For_Wikimedia_Projects/Projects/Move_Wikidata_item_link|the project page]].&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;We welcome your feedback and questions.&lt;br&gt; [[ߟߊߓߊ߯ߙߟߊ:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[ߟߊߓߊ߯ߙߟߊ ߟߊ߫ ߢߊߝߐߞߣߍ:MediaWiki message delivery|ߓߊ߬ߘߏ߬ߟߌ]]) ߁߈:߅߈, ߂߇ ߕߎߟߊߝߌ߲ ߂߀߂߄ (GMT)
&lt;/div&gt;
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== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;Preliminary results of the 2024 Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees elections&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
Hello all,

Thank you to everyone who participated in the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2024|2024 Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees election]]. Close to 6000 community members from more than 180 wiki projects have voted.

The following four candidates were the most voted:

# [[User:Kritzolina|Christel Steigenberger]]
# [[User:Nadzik|Maciej Artur Nadzikiewicz]]
# [[User:Victoria|Victoria Doronina]]
# [[User:Laurentius|Lorenzo Losa]]

While these candidates have been ranked through the vote, they still need to be appointed to the Board of Trustees. They need to pass a successful background check and meet the qualifications outlined in the Bylaws. New trustees will be appointed at the next Board meeting in December 2024.

[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia_Foundation_elections/2024/Results|Learn more about the results on Meta-Wiki.]]

Best regards,

The Elections Committee and Board Selection Working Group

&lt;section end=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

[[User:MPossoupe_(WMF)|MPossoupe_(WMF)]] ߀߈:߂߅, ߁߄ ߞߏ߲ߓߌߕߌ߮ ߂߀߂߄ (GMT)
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== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;Seeking volunteers to join several of the movement’s committees&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
Each year, typically from October through December, several of the movement’s committees seek new volunteers. 

Read more about the committees on their Meta-wiki pages:
* [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Affiliations_Committee|Affiliations Committee (AffCom)]]
* [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Ombuds_commission|Ombuds commission (OC)]]
* [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation/Legal/Community Resilience and Sustainability/Trust and Safety/Case Review Committee|Case Review Committee (CRC)]]

Applications for the committees open on 16 October 2024. Applications for the Affiliations Committee close on 18 November 2024, and applications for the Ombuds commission and the Case Review Committee close on 2 December 2024. Learn how to apply by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia_Foundation/Legal/Committee_appointments|visiting the appointment page on Meta-wiki]]. Post to the talk page or email [mailto:cst@wikimedia.org cst@wikimedia.org] with any questions you may have.

For the Committee Support team,
&lt;section end=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

-- [[m:User:Keegan (WMF)|Keegan (WMF)]] ([[m:User talk:Keegan (WMF)|talk]]) ߂߃:߀߈, ߁߆ ߞߏ߲ߓߌߕߌ߮ ߂߀߂߄ (GMT)
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== 'Wikidata item' link is moving, finally. ==

Hello everyone, I previously wrote on the 27th September to advise that the ''Wikidata item'' sitelink will change places in the sidebar menu, moving from the '''General''' section into the '''In Other Projects''' section. The scheduled rollout date of 04.10.2024 was delayed due to a necessary request for Mobile/MinervaNeue skin. I am happy to inform that the global rollout can now proceed and will occur later today, 22.10.2024 at 15:00 UTC-2. [[m:Talk:Wikidata_For_Wikimedia_Projects/Projects/Move_Wikidata_item_link|Please let us know]] if you notice any problems or bugs after this change. There should be no need for null-edits or purging cache for the changes to occur. Kind regards, -[[m:User:Danny Benjafield (WMDE)|Danny Benjafield (WMDE)]] ߁߁:߃߀, ߂߂ ߞߏ߲ߓߌߕߌ߮ ߂߀߂߄ (GMT)
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== Proposal to enable the &quot;Contribute&quot; entry point in N'Ko Wikipedia ==

{{Int:Hello}} N'Ko Wikipedians,

Apologies as this message is not in your language. {{Int:please-translate}}.

The [[mediawikiwiki:Wikimedia_Language_and_Product_Localization|WMF Language and Product Localization]] team proposes enabling an entry point called &quot;Contribute&quot; to your Wikipedia.

The [[:bn:বিশেষ:Contribute|Contribute]] entry point is based on collaborative work with other product teams in the Wikimedia Foundation on [[mediawikiwiki:Edit_Discovery|Edit discovery]], which validated the entry point as a persistent and constant path that contributors took to discover ways to contribute content in Wikipedia.

Therefore, enabling this entry point in your Wikipedia will help contributors quickly discover available tools and immediately click to start using them. This entry point is designed to be a central point for discovering contribution tools in N'Ko Wikipedia.

'''Who can access it'''

Once it is enabled in your Wikipedia, newcomers can access the entry point automatically by just logging into their account, click on the User drop-down menu and choose the &quot;Contribute&quot; icon, which takes you to another menu where you will find a self-guided description of what you can do to contribute content, as shown in the image below. An option to &quot;view contributions&quot; is also available to access the list of your contributions.

[[ߞߐߕߐ߮:Mobile_Contribute_Page.png|link=https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Datei:Mobile_Contribute_Page.png|Mobile Contribute Page]]                             [[ߞߐߕߐ߮:Mobile_contribute_menu_(detailed).png|link=https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Datei:Mobile_contribute_menu_(detailed).png|Mobile contribute menu (detailed)]]

For experienced contributors, the Contribute icon is not automatically shown in their User drop-down menu. They will still see the &quot;Contributions&quot; option unless they change it to the &quot;Contribute&quot; manually.

This feature is available in four Wikipedia (Albanian, Malayalam, Mongolian, and Tagalog). We have gotten valuable feedback that helped us improve its discoverability. Now, it is ready to be enabled in other Wikis. One major improvement was to [[phab:T369041|make the entry point optional for experienced contributors]] who still want to have the &quot;Contributions&quot; entry point as default.          

We plan to enable it '''on mobile''' for Wikis, where the Section translation tool is enabled. In this way, we will provide a main entry point to the mobile translation dashboard, and the exposure can still be limited by targeting only the mobile platform for now. If there are no objections to having the entry point for mobile users from your community, we will enable it by 9th November 2024.

We welcome your feedback and questions in this thread on our proposal to enable it here. Suppose there are no objections, we will deploy the &quot;Contribute&quot; entry point in your Wikipedia.

We look forward to your response soon.

Thank you!

On behalf of the WMF Language and Product Localization team. [[ߟߊߓߊ߯ߙߟߊ:UOzurumba (WMF)|UOzurumba (WMF)]] ([[ߟߊߓߊ߯ߙߟߊ ߟߊ߫ ߢߊߝߐߞߣߍ:UOzurumba (WMF)|ߓߊ߬ߘߏ߬ߟߌ]]) ߀߂:߀߇, ߂߄ ߞߏ߲ߓߌߕߌ߮ ߂߀߂߄ (GMT)

== Sign up for the language community meeting on November 29th, 16:00 UTC ==

Hello everyone,

The next language community meeting is coming up next week, on November 29th, at 16:00 UTC (Zonestamp! For your timezone &lt;https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/1732896000&gt;). If you're interested in joining, you can sign up on this wiki page: &lt;https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Wikimedia_Language_and_Product_Localization/Community_meetings#29_November_2024&gt;.

This participant-driven meeting will be organized by the Wikimedia Foundation’s Language Product Localization team and the Language Diversity Hub. There will be presentations on topics like developing language keyboards, the creation of the Moore Wikipedia, and the language support track at Wiki Indaba. We will also have members from the Wayuunaiki community joining us to share their experiences with the Incubator and as a new community within our movement. This meeting will have a Spanish interpretation.

Looking forward to seeing you at the language community meeting! Cheers, [[User:SSethi (WMF)|Srishti]] ߁߉:߅߄, ߂߁ ߣߍߣߍߓߊ ߂߀߂߄ (GMT)
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== Universal Code of Conduct annual review: provide your comments on the UCoC and Enforcement Guidelines ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
My apologies for writing in English.
{{Int:Please-translate}}.

I am writing to you to let you know the annual review period for the Universal Code of Conduct and Enforcement Guidelines is open now. You can make suggestions for changes through 3 February 2025. This is the first step of several to be taken for the annual review.
[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Annual_review|Read more information and find a conversation to join on the UCoC page on Meta]].

The [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Coordinating_Committee|Universal Code of Conduct Coordinating Committee]] (U4C) is a global group dedicated to providing an equitable and consistent implementation of the UCoC. This annual review was planned and implemented by the U4C. For more information and the responsibilities of the U4C, [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Coordinating_Committee/Charter|you may review the U4C Charter]].

Please share this information with other members in your community wherever else might be appropriate.

-- In cooperation with the U4C, [[m:User:Keegan (WMF)|Keegan (WMF)]] ([[m:User talk:Keegan (WMF)|talk]]) ߀߁:߁߁, ߂߄ ߓߌ߲ߠߊߥߎߟߋ߲ ߂߀߂߅ (GMT)
&lt;/div&gt;
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== Feminism and Folklore 2025 starts soon ==

&lt;div style=&quot;border:8px maroon ridge;padding:6px;&gt;

[[File:Feminism and Folklore 2025 logo.svg|centre|550px|frameless]]
::&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;center&gt;''{{int:please-translate}}''&lt;/center&gt;

Dear Wiki Community,

You are humbly invited to organize the '''[[:m:Feminism and Folklore 2025|Feminism and Folklore 2025]]''' writing competition from February 1, 2025, to March 31, 2025 on your local Wikipedia. This year, Feminism and Folklore will focus on feminism, women's issues, and gender-focused topics for the project, with a [[:c:Commons:Wiki Loves Folklore 2025|Wiki Loves Folklore]] gender gap focus and a folk culture theme on Wikipedia.
 
You can help Wikipedia's coverage of folklore from your area by writing or improving articles about things like folk festivals, folk dances, folk music, women and queer folklore figures, folk game athletes, women in mythology, women warriors in folklore, witches and witch hunting, fairy tales, and more. Users can help create new articles, expand or translate from a generated list of suggested articles.
 
Organisers are requested to work on the following action items to sign up their communities for the project:
# Create a page for the contest on the local wiki.
# Set up a campaign on '''CampWiz''' tool.
# Create the local list and mention the timeline and local and international prizes.
# Request local admins for site notice.
# Link the local page and the CampWiz link on the [[:m:Feminism and Folklore 2025/Project Page|meta project page]].

This year, the Wiki Loves Folklore Tech Team has introduced two new tools to enhance support for the campaign. These tools include the '''Article List Generator by Topic''' and '''CampWiz'''. The Article List Generator by Topic enables users to identify articles on the English Wikipedia that are not present in their native language Wikipedia. Users can customize their selection criteria, and the tool will present a table showcasing the missing articles along with suggested titles. Additionally, users have the option to download the list in both CSV and wikitable formats. Notably, the CampWiz tool will be employed for the project for the first time, empowering users to effectively host the project with a jury. Both tools are now available for use in the campaign. [https://tools.wikilovesfolklore.org/ '''Click here to access these tools''']

Learn more about the contest and prizes on our [[:m:Feminism and Folklore 2025|project page]]. Feel free to contact us on our [[:m:Talk:Feminism and Folklore 2025/Project Page|meta talk page]] or by email us if you need any assistance.
 
We look forward to your immense coordination.
 
Thank you and Best wishes,

'''[[:m:Feminism and Folklore 2025|Feminism and Folklore 2025 International Team]]'''

::::Stay connected [[File:B&amp;W Facebook icon.png|link=https://www.facebook.com/feminismandfolklore/|30x30px]]&amp;nbsp; [[File:B&amp;W Twitter icon.png|link=https://twitter.com/wikifolklore|30x30px]]

&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
--[[ߟߊߓߊ߯ߙߟߊ:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[ߟߊߓߊ߯ߙߟߊ ߟߊ߫ ߢߊߝߐߞߣߍ:MediaWiki message delivery|ߓߊ߬ߘߏ߬ߟߌ]]) ߀߂:߃߆, ߂߉ ߓߌ߲ߠߊߥߎߟߋ߲ ߂߀߂߅ (GMT)

== Wiki Loves Folklore is back! ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;

{{int:please-translate}}

[[File:Wiki Loves Folklore Logo.svg|right|150px|frameless]]

Dear Wiki Community,
You are humbly invited to participate in the '''[[:c:Commons:Wiki Loves Folklore 2025|Wiki Loves Folklore 2025]]''' an international media contest organized on Wikimedia Commons to document folklore and intangible cultural heritage from different regions, including, folk creative activities and many more. It is held every year from the '''1st till the 31st''' of March.

You can help in enriching the folklore documentation on Commons from your region by taking photos, audios, videos, and [https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:UploadWizard&amp;campaign=wlf_2025 submitting] them in this commons contest.

You can also [[:c:Commons:Wiki Loves Folklore 2025/Organize|organize a local contest]] in your country and support us in translating the [[:c:Commons:Wiki Loves Folklore 2025/Translations|project pages]] to help us spread the word in your native language.

Feel free to contact us on our [[:c:Commons talk:Wiki Loves Folklore 2025|project Talk page]] if you need any assistance. 

'''Kind regards,'''

'''Wiki loves Folklore International Team'''
--[[ߟߊߓߊ߯ߙߟߊ:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[ߟߊߓߊ߯ߙߟߊ ߟߊ߫ ߢߊߝߐߞߣߍ:MediaWiki message delivery|ߓߊ߬ߘߏ߬ߟߌ]]) ߀߂:߃߆, ߂߉ ߓߌ߲ߠߊߥߎߟߋ߲ ߂߀߂߅ (GMT)
&lt;/div&gt;
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== Reminder: first part of the annual UCoC review closes soon ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
My apologies for writing in English.
{{Int:Please-translate}}.

This is a reminder that the first phase of the annual review period for the Universal Code of Conduct and Enforcement Guidelines will be closing soon. You can make suggestions for changes through [[d:Q614092|the end of day]], 3 February 2025. This is the first step of several to be taken for the annual review.
[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Annual_review|Read more information and find a conversation to join on the UCoC page on Meta]]. After review of the feedback, proposals for updated text will be published on Meta in March for another round of community review. 

Please share this information with other members in your community wherever else might be appropriate.

-- In cooperation with the U4C, [[m:User:Keegan (WMF)|Keegan (WMF)]] ([[m:User talk:Keegan (WMF)|talk]]) ߀߀:߄߈, ߃ ߞߏ߲ߞߏߜߍ ߂߀߂߅ (GMT)
&lt;/div&gt;
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== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt; Upcoming Language Community Meeting (Feb 28th, 14:00 UTC) and Newsletter&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;message&quot;/&gt;
Hello everyone!
[[File:WP20Symbols WIKI INCUBATOR.svg|right|frameless|150x150px|alt=An image symbolising multiple languages]]
We’re excited to announce that the next '''Language Community Meeting''' is happening soon, '''February 28th at 14:00 UTC'''! If you’d like to join, simply sign up on the '''[[mw:Wikimedia_Language_and_Product_Localization/Community_meetings#28_February_2025|wiki page]]'''.

This is a participant-driven meeting where we share updates on language-related projects, discuss technical challenges in language wikis, and collaborate on solutions. In our last meeting, we covered topics like developing language keyboards, creating the Moore Wikipedia, and updates from the language support track at Wiki Indaba.

'''Got a topic to share?''' Whether it’s a technical update from your project, a challenge you need help with, or a request for interpretation support, we’d love to hear from you! Feel free to '''reply to this message''' or add agenda items to the document '''[[etherpad:p/language-community-meeting-feb-2025|here]]'''.

Also, we wanted to highlight that the sixth edition of the Language &amp; Internationalization newsletter (January 2025) is available here: [[:mw:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Language and Product Localization/Newsletter/2025/January|Wikimedia Language and Product Localization/Newsletter/2025/January]]. This newsletter provides updates from the October–December 2024 quarter on new feature development, improvements in various language-related technical projects and support efforts, details about community meetings, and ideas for contributing to projects. To stay updated, you can subscribe to the newsletter on its wiki page: [[:mw:Wikimedia Language and Product Localization/Newsletter|Wikimedia Language and Product Localization/Newsletter]].

We look forward to your ideas and participation at the language community meeting, see you there!
&lt;section end=&quot;message&quot;/&gt;
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== Universal Code of Conduct annual review: proposed changes are available for comment ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
My apologies for writing in English.
{{Int:Please-translate}}.

I am writing to you to let you know that [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Annual_review/Proposed_Changes|proposed changes]] to the [[foundation:Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Enforcement_guidelines|Universal Code of Conduct (UCoC) Enforcement Guidelines]] and [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Coordinating_Committee/Charter|Universal Code of Conduct Coordinating Committee (U4C) Charter]] are open for review. '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Annual_review/Proposed_Changes|You can provide feedback on suggested changes]]''' through the [[d:Q614092|end of day]] on Tuesday, 18 March 2025. This is the second step in the annual review process, the final step will be community voting on the proposed changes.
[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Annual_review|Read more information and find relevant links about the process on the UCoC annual review page on Meta]].

The [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Coordinating_Committee|Universal Code of Conduct Coordinating Committee]] (U4C) is a global group dedicated to providing an equitable and consistent implementation of the UCoC. This annual review was planned and implemented by the U4C. For more information and the responsibilities of the U4C, [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Coordinating_Committee/Charter|you may review the U4C Charter]].

Please share this information with other members in your community wherever else might be appropriate.

-- In cooperation with the U4C, [[m:User:Keegan (WMF)|Keegan (WMF)]] ߁߈:߅߁, ߇ ߕߙߊߓߊ ߂߀߂߅ (GMT)

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== An improved dashboard for the Content Translation tool ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;
{{Int:hello}} Wikipedians,

Apologies as this message is not in your language, {{Int:please-translate}}.

The [[mediawikiwiki:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia_Language_and_Product_Localization|Language and Product Localization team]] has improved the [https://test.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:ContentTranslation&amp;filter-type=automatic&amp;filter-id=previous-edits&amp;active-list=suggestions&amp;from=en&amp;to=es Content Translation dashboard] to create a consistent experience for all contributors using mobile and desktop devices. The improved translation dashboard allows all logged-in users of the tool to enjoy a consistent experience regardless of their type of device.

With a harmonized experience, logged-in desktop users now have access to the capabilities shown in the image below.
[[file:Content_Translation_new-dashboard.png|alt=|center|thumb|576x576px|Notice that in this screenshot, the new dashboard allows: Users to adjust suggestions with the &quot;For you&quot; and &quot;...More&quot; buttons to select general topics or community-created collections (like the example of Climate topic).  Also, users can use translation to create new articles (as before) and expand existing articles section by section. You can see how suggestions are provided in the new dashboard  in two groups (&quot;Create new pages&quot; and &quot;Expand with new sections&quot;)-one for each activity.]]
[[File:Content_Translation_dashboard_on_desktop.png|alt=|center|thumb|577x577px|In the current dashboard, you will notice that you can't adjust suggestions to select topics or community-created collections. Also, you can't expand on existing articles by translating new sections.]]
We will implement [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Content translation#Improved translation experience|this improvement]] on your wiki '''on Monday, March 17th, 2025''' and remove the current dashboard '''by May 2025'''.
Please reach out with any questions concerning the dashboard in this thread. 

Thank you!

On behalf of the Language and Product Localization team.
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== Final proposed modifications to the Universal Code of Conduct Enforcement Guidelines and U4C Charter now posted ==

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The proposed modifications to the [[foundation:Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Enforcement_guidelines|Universal Code of Conduct Enforcement Guidelines]] and the U4C Charter [[m:Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Annual_review/2025/Proposed_Changes|are now on Meta-wiki for community notice]] in advance of the voting period. This final draft was developed from the previous two rounds of community review. Community members will be able to vote on these modifications starting on 17 April 2025. The vote will close on 1 May 2025, and results will be announced no later than 12 May 2025. The U4C election period, starting with a call for candidates, will open immediately following the announcement of the review results. More information will be posted on [[m:Special:MyLanguage//Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Coordinating_Committee/Election|the wiki page for the election]] soon.

Please be advised that this process will require more messages to be sent here over the next two months. 

The [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Coordinating_Committee|Universal Code of Conduct Coordinating Committee (U4C)]] is a global group dedicated to providing an equitable and consistent implementation of the UCoC. This annual review was planned and implemented by the U4C. For more information and the responsibilities of the U4C, you may [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Coordinating_Committee/Charter|review the U4C Charter]].

Please share this message with members of your community so they can participate as well.

-- In cooperation with the U4C, [[m:User:Keegan (WMF)|Keegan (WMF)]] ([[m:User_talk:Keegan (WMF)|talk]]) ߀߂:߀߄, ߄ ߞߏ߲ߞߏߘߌ߬ߓߌ ߂߀߂߅ (GMT)
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== Ukraine's Cultural Diplomacy Month 2025: Invitation ==

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[[File:UCDM 2025 general.png|180px|right]]
{{int:please-translate}}

Hello, dear Wikipedians!&lt;br/&gt;

[[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Ukraine|Wikimedia Ukraine]], in cooperation with the [[:en:Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Ukraine|MFA of Ukraine]] and [[:en:Ukrainian Institute|Ukrainian Institute]], has launched the fifth edition of writing challenge &quot;'''[[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Ukraine's Cultural Diplomacy Month 2025|Ukraine's Cultural Diplomacy Month]]'''&quot;, which lasts from '''14th April''' until '''16th May 2025'''. The campaign is dedicated to famous Ukrainian artists of cinema, music, literature, architecture, design, and cultural phenomena of Ukraine that are now part of world heritage. We accept contributions in every language! 

The most active contesters will receive prizes.

If you are interested in coordinating long-term community engagement for the campaign and becoming a local ambassador, we would love to hear from you! Please let us know your interest.
&lt;br/&gt;

We invite you to take part and help us improve the coverage of Ukrainian culture on Wikipedia in your language! Also, we plan to set up a [[:m:CentralNotice/Request/Ukraine's Cultural Diplomacy Month 2025|banner]] to notify users of the possibility to participate in such a challenge! [[:m:User:OlesiaLukaniuk (WMUA)|OlesiaLukaniuk (WMUA)]] ([[:m:User talk:OlesiaLukaniuk (WMUA)|talk]])
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== Vote now on the revised UCoC Enforcement Guidelines and U4C Charter ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;

The voting period for the revisions to the Universal Code of Conduct Enforcement Guidelines (&quot;UCoC EG&quot;) and the UCoC's Coordinating Committee Charter is open now through the end of 1 May (UTC) ([https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/1746162000 find in your time zone]). [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Annual_review/2025/Voter_information|Read the information on how to participate and read over the proposal before voting]] on the UCoC page on Meta-wiki.

The [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Coordinating_Committee|Universal Code of Conduct Coordinating Committee (U4C)]] is a global group dedicated to providing an equitable and consistent implementation of the UCoC. This annual review of the EG and Charter was planned and implemented by the U4C. Further information will be provided in the coming months about the review of the UCoC itself. For more information and the responsibilities of the U4C, you may [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Coordinating_Committee/Charter|review the U4C Charter]].

Please share this message with members of your community so they can participate as well.

In cooperation with the U4C -- [[m:User:Keegan (WMF)|Keegan (WMF)]] ([[m:User_talk:Keegan (WMF)|talk]]) ߀߀:߃߄, ߁߇ ߞߏ߲ߞߏߘߌ߬ߓߌ ߂߀߂߅ (GMT)
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== Sub-referencing: User testing ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;
[[File:Sub-referencing reuse visual.png|400px|right]]
&lt;small&gt;''Apologies for writing in English, please help us by providing a translation below''&lt;/small&gt;

Hi I’m Johannes from [[:m:Wikimedia Deutschland|Wikimedia Deutschland]]'s [[:m:WMDE Technical Wishes|Technical Wishes team]]. We are making great strides with the new [[:m:WMDE Technical Wishes/Sub-referencing|sub-referencing feature]] and we’d love to invite you to take part in two activities to help us move this work further:

#'''Try it out and share your feedback'''
#:[[:m:WMDE Technical Wishes/Sub-referencing# Test the prototype|Please try]] the updated ''wikitext'' feature [https://en.wikipedia.beta.wmflabs.org/wiki/Sub-referencing on the beta wiki] and let us know what you think, either [[:m:Talk:WMDE Technical Wishes/Sub-referencing|on our talk page]] or by [https://greatquestion.co/wikimediadeutschland/talktotechwish booking a call] with our UX researcher. 
#'''Get a sneak peak and help shape the ''Visual Editor'' user designs'''
#:Help us test the new design prototypes by participating in user sessions – [https://greatquestion.co/wikimediadeutschland/gxk0taud/apply sign up here to receive an invite]. We're especially hoping to speak with people from underrepresented and diverse groups. If that's you, please consider signing up! No prior or extensive editing experience is required. User sessions will start ''May 14th''.

We plan to bring this feature to Wikimedia wikis later this year. We’ll reach out to wikis for piloting in time for deployments. Creators and maintainers of reference-related tools and templates will be contacted beforehand as well.

Thank you very much for your support and encouragement so far in helping bring this feature to life! &lt;/div&gt; &lt;bdi lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;[[User:Johannes Richter (WMDE)|Johannes Richter (WMDE)]] ([[User talk:Johannes Richter (WMDE)|talk]])&lt;/bdi&gt; ߁߅:߀߄, ߂߈ ߞߏ߲ߞߏߘߌ߬ߓߌ ߂߀߂߅ (GMT)
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== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;Vote on proposed modifications to the UCoC Enforcement Guidelines and U4C Charter&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
The voting period for the revisions to the Universal Code of Conduct Enforcement Guidelines and U4C Charter closes on 1 May 2025 at 23:59 UTC ([https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/1746162000 find in your time zone]). [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Annual review/2025/Voter information|Read the information on how to participate and read over the proposal before voting]] on the UCoC page on Meta-wiki.

The [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee|Universal Code of Conduct Coordinating Committee (U4C)]] is a global group dedicated to providing an equitable and consistent implementation of the UCoC. This annual review was planned and implemented by the U4C. For more information and the responsibilities of the U4C, you may [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Charter|review the U4C Charter]].

Please share this message with members of your community in your language, as appropriate, so they can participate as well.

In cooperation with the U4C -- &lt;section end=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
[[m:User:Keegan (WMF)|Keegan (WMF)]] ([[m:User talk:Keegan (WMF)|talk]]) ߀߃:߄߁, ߂߉ ߞߏ߲ߞߏߘߌ߬ߓߌ ߂߀߂߅ (GMT)&lt;/div&gt;
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== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;Call for Candidates for the Universal Code of Conduct Coordinating Committee (U4C)&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
The results of voting on the Universal Code of Conduct Enforcement Guidelines and Universal Code of Conduct Coordinating Committee (U4C) Charter is [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Annual review/2025#Results|available on Meta-wiki]].

You may now [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Election/2025/Candidates|submit your candidacy to serve on the U4C]] through 29 May 2025 at 12:00 UTC. Information about [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Election/2025|eligibility, process, and the timeline are on Meta-wiki]]. Voting on candidates will open on 1 June 2025 and run for two weeks, closing on 15 June 2025 at 12:00 UTC.

If you have any questions, you can ask on [[m:Talk:Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Election/2025|the discussion page for the election]]. -- in cooperation with the U4C, &lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
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&lt;bdi lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;[[m:User:Keegan (WMF)|Keegan (WMF)]] ([[m:User_talk:Keegan (WMF)|ߞߎߡߊ߫]])&lt;/bdi&gt; ߂߂:߀߇, ߁߅ ߘߓߊ߬ߕߊ ߂߀߂߅ (GMT)
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== RfC ongoing regarding Abstract Wikipedia (and your project) ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
''(Apologies for posting in English, if this is not your first language)''

Hello all! We opened a discussion on Meta about a very delicate issue for the development of [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Abstract Wikipedia|Abstract Wikipedia]]: where to store the abstract content that will be developed through functions from Wikifunctions and data from Wikidata. Since some of the hypothesis involve your project, we wanted to hear your thoughts too. 

We want to make the decision process clear: we do not yet know which option we want to use, which is why we are consulting here. We will take the arguments from the Wikimedia communities into account, and we want to consult with the different communities and hear arguments that will help us with the decision. The decision will be made and communicated after the consultation period by the Foundation.

You can read the various hypothesis and have your say at [[:m:Abstract Wikipedia/Location of Abstract Content|Abstract Wikipedia/Location of Abstract Content]]. Thank you in advance! -- [[User:Sannita (WMF)|Sannita (WMF)]] ([[User talk:Sannita (WMF)|&lt;span class=&quot;signature-talk&quot;&gt;{{int:Talkpagelinktext}}&lt;/span&gt;]]) ߁߅:߂߇, ߂߂ ߘߓߊ߬ߕߊ ߂߀߂߅ (GMT)
&lt;/div&gt;
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== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees 2025 Selection &amp; Call for Questions&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
:''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2025/Announcement/Selection announcement|{{int:interlanguage-link-mul}}]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&amp;group=page-{{urlencode:Wikimedia Foundation elections/2025/Announcement/Selection announcement}}&amp;language=&amp;action=page&amp;filter= {{int:please-translate}}]''

Dear all,

This year, the term of 2 (two) Community- and Affiliate-selected Trustees on the Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees will come to an end [1]. The Board invites the whole movement to participate in this year’s selection process and vote to fill those seats.

The Elections Committee will oversee this process with support from Foundation staff [2]. The Governance Committee, composed of trustees who are not candidates in the 2025 community-and-affiliate-selected trustee selection process (Raju Narisetti, Shani Evenstein Sigalov, Lorenzo Losa, Kathy Collins, Victoria Doronina and Esra’a Al Shafei) [3], is tasked with providing Board oversight for the 2025 trustee selection process and for keeping the Board informed. More details on the roles of the Elections Committee, Board, and staff are here [4].

Here are the key planned dates:

* May 22 – June 5: Announcement (this communication) and call for questions period [6]
* June 17 – July 1, 2025: Call for candidates
* July 2025: If needed, affiliates vote to shortlist candidates if more than 10 apply [5]
* August 2025: Campaign period
* August – September 2025: Two-week community voting period
* October – November 2025: Background check of selected candidates
* Board’s Meeting in December 2025: New trustees seated

Learn more about the 2025 selection process - including the detailed timeline, the candidacy process, the campaign rules, and the voter eligibility criteria - on this Meta-wiki page [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia_Foundation_elections/2025|[link]]].

'''Call for Questions'''

In each selection process, the community has the opportunity to submit questions for the Board of Trustees candidates to answer. The Election Committee selects questions from the list developed by the community for the candidates to answer. Candidates must answer all the required questions in the application in order to be eligible; otherwise their application will be disqualified. This year, the Election Committee will select 5 questions for the candidates to answer. The selected questions may be a combination of what’s been submitted from the community, if they’re alike or related. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia_Foundation_elections/2025/Questions_for_candidates|[link]]]

'''Election Volunteers'''

Another way to be involved with the 2025 selection process is to be an Election Volunteer. Election Volunteers are a bridge between the Elections Committee and their respective community. They help ensure their community is represented and mobilize them to vote. Learn more about the program and how to join on this Meta-wiki page [[m:Wikimedia_Foundation_elections/2025/Election_volunteers|[link].]]

Thank you!

[1] https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Wikimedia_Foundation_elections/2022/Results

[2] https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Committee:Elections_Committee_Charter

[3] https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Resolution:Committee_Membership,_December_2024

[4] https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Wikimedia_Foundation_elections_committee/Roles

[5] https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Wikimedia_Foundation_elections/2025/FAQ

[6] https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Wikimedia_Foundation_elections/2025/Questions_for_candidates

Best regards,

Victoria Doronina

Board Liaison to the Elections Committee

Governance Committee&lt;section end=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
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[[ߟߊߓߊ߯ߙߟߊ:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[ߟߊߓߊ߯ߙߟߊ ߟߊ߫ ߢߊߝߐߞߣߍ:MediaWiki message delivery|ߓߊ߬ߘߏ߬ߟߌ]]) ߀߃:߀߇, ߂߈ ߘߓߊ߬ߕߊ ߂߀߂߅ (GMT)
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== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;  Upcoming Deployment of the CampaignEvents Extension&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;message&quot;/&gt;
Hello everyone,  

''(Apologies for posting in English if English is not your first language. Please help translate to your language.)''

The Campaigns Product Team is planning a global deployment of the '''[[:mw:Help:Extension:CampaignEvents|CampaignEvents extension]]''' to all Wikipedias, including this wiki, during the '''week of June 23rd'''.

This extension is designed to help organizers plan and manage events, WikiProjects, and other on-wiki collaborations - and to make these efforts more discoverable.

The three main features of this extension are:

* '''[[:m:Event_Center/Registration|Event Registration]]''': A simple way to sign up for events on the wiki.
*  '''[[:m:CampaignEvents/Collaboration_list|Collaboration List]]''': A global list of events and a local list of WikiProjects, accessible at '''[[:m:Special:AllEvents|Special:AllEvents]]'''.
*  '''[[:m:Campaigns/Foundation_Product_Team/Invitation_list|Invitation Lists]]''': A tool to help organizers find editors who might want to join, based on their past contributions.

'''Note''': The extension comes with a new user right called '''&quot;Event Organizer&quot;''', which will be managed by administrators on this wiki. Organizer tools like Event Registration and Invitation Lists will only work if someone is granted this right. The Collaboration List is available to everyone immediately after deployment.

The extension is already live on several wikis, including '''Meta, Wikidata, English Wikipedia''', and more ( [[m:CampaignEvents/Deployment_status#Current_Deployment_Status_for_CampaignEvents_extension| See the full deployment list]])

If you have any questions, concerns, or feedback, please feel free to share them on the [[m:Talk:CampaignEvents| extension talkpage]]. We’d love to hear from you before the rollout.

Thank you! &lt;section end=&quot;message&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;bdi lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;[[User:Udehb-WMF|Udehb-WMF]] ([[User talk:Udehb-WMF|ߞߎߡߊ߫]]) ߁߆:߄߇, ߂߉ ߘߓߊ߬ߕߊ ߂߀߂߅ (GMT)&lt;/bdi&gt;
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== Vote now in the 2025 U4C Election ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
Apologies for writing in English.
{{Int:Please-translate}}

Eligible voters are asked to participate in the 2025 [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Coordinating_Committee|Universal Code of Conduct Coordinating Committee]] election. More information–including an eligibility check, voting process information, candidate information, and a link to the vote–are available on Meta at the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Coordinating_Committee/Election/2025|2025 Election information page]]. The vote closes on 17 June 2025 at [https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/1750161600 12:00 UTC].

Please vote if your account is eligible. Results will be available by 1 July 2025. -- In cooperation with the U4C, [[m:User:Keegan (WMF)|Keegan (WMF)]] ([[m:User talk:Keegan (WMF)|talk]]) ߂߃:߀߁, ߁߃ ߥߊ߬ߛߌ߬ߥߙߊ ߂߀߂߅ (GMT) &lt;/div&gt;
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Keegan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&amp;oldid=28848819 --&gt;

== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees 2025 - Call for Candidates&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
:''&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2025/Announcement/Call for candidates|{{int:interlanguage-link-mul}}]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&amp;group=page-{{urlencode:Wikimedia Foundation elections/2025/Announcement/Call for candidates}}&amp;language=&amp;action=page&amp;filter= {{int:please-translate}}]&lt;/div&gt;
Hello all,

The [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2025|call for candidates for the 2025 Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees selection is now open]] from June 17, 2025 – July 2, 2025 at 11:59 UTC [1]. The Board of Trustees oversees the Wikimedia Foundation's work, and each Trustee serves a three-year term [2]. This is a volunteer position.

This year, the Wikimedia community will vote in late August through September 2025 to fill two (2) seats on the Foundation Board. Could you – or someone you know – be a good fit to join the Wikimedia Foundation's Board of Trustees? [3]

Learn more about what it takes to stand for these leadership positions and how to submit your candidacy on [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2025/Candidate application|this Meta-wiki page]] or encourage someone else to run in this year's election.

Best regards,

Abhishek Suryawanshi&lt;br /&gt;
Chair of the Elections Committee

On behalf of the Elections Committee and Governance Committee

[1] https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia_Foundation_elections/2025/Call_for_candidates

[2] https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Legal:Bylaws#(B)_Term.

[3] https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia_Foundation_elections/2025/Resources_for_candidates&lt;section end=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

[[ߟߊߓߊ߯ߙߟߊ:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[ߟߊߓߊ߯ߙߟߊ ߟߊ߫ ߢߊߝߐߞߣߍ:MediaWiki message delivery|ߓߊ߬ߘߏ߬ߟߌ]]) ߁߇:߄߄, ߁߇ ߥߊ߬ߛߌ߬ߥߙߊ ߂߀߂߅ (GMT)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:RamzyM (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&amp;oldid=28866958 --&gt;</text>
      <sha1>1s3u7z20y57dlcg0atais9kmmr1extd</sha1>
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    <title>ߛߓߍߛߎ߲߫ ߞߊ߲ߡߊߛߙߋߡߊ ߖߊ߯ߓߡߊ</title>
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ߛߓߍߛߎ߲߫ ߞߊ߲ߡߊߛߙߋߡߊ ߖߊ߯ߓߡߊ ߥߟߊ߫ [[ߡߍ߲ߞߊ߲ߟߐ߲ߘߐߦߊ]] ߛߓߍߛߎ߲߫ ߖߊ߯ߓߡߊ ، ߊ߬ ߟߊ߫ ߘߛߏߣߌ߲ ߠߋ߬ ( ߊ߲߬ߜ߭ߌ߬ߟߋ߬ ߞߊ߲ ߘߐ߫ IPA، ߝߊ߬ߙߊ߲߬ߛߌ߬ ߞߊ߲ ߘߐ߫ API، [[ߒߞߏ]] ߘߐ߫ ߛ ߞ ߖ)، ߊ߬ ߦߋ߫ ߛߓߍߟߌ߫ ߞߊߒߞߋ ߘߏ߫ ߟߋ߬ ߸ ߡߍ߲ ߦߋ߫ ߡߍ߲ߞߊ߲ ߓߍ߯ ߟߊߘߍ߬ߣߍ߲ ߕߊ߬ ߟߊ߫ ߸ ߊ߬ ߞߍ߫ ߟߊ߫ ߞߊ߲߫ ߛߎ߯ - ߎ - ߛߎ߯ ߘߌ߫، [[ߡߍ߲ߞߊ߲ߟߐ߲ߘߐߦߊ]] ߖߊ߯ߓߡߊ ߕߐ߲ ߞߊ߬ ߡߍ߲ ߛߌ߲ߘߌ߫، ߞߵߏ߬ ߞߍ߫ ߘߎߢߊ߫ ߞߊ߲߫ ߝߐߕߊ ߟߎ߬ ߟߊߘߍ߭ ߢߍߛߐ߲ ߘߌ߫، ߞߊ߲ߟߐ߲ߘߐߦߟߊ ߓߍ߯ ߦߋ߫ ߛߓߍߛߎ߲߫ [[ߞߊ߲ߡߊߛߙߋߡߊ]] ߣߌ߲߬ ߠߊߓߊ߯ߙߊ߫ ߟߊ߫، ߘߎ߲߬ߘߎ߲߬ߓߟߏߡߊ߬ ߞߎߡߊߞߊ߲ ߠߎ߬ ߟߊߓߊ߯ߙߊ ߘߐ߫، ߞߊ߲߫ ߜߘߍ߫ ߞߊߙߊ߲ߠߊ ߟߎ߬ ߣߴߊ߬ ߞߊ߬ߙߊ߲߬ߠߊ߬ߘߋ߲ ߠߎ߬، ߘߐ߲߬ߞߙߌ߬ߟߊ߬ߟߊ ߟߎ߬ ߣߌ߫ ߝߊ߬ߥߏ߬ߟߊ߬ߓߐ߬ߟߊ ߟߎ߬ ߣߌ߫ ߞߘߐߝߐߟߊ߲߫ ߛߓߍߟߊ ߟߎ߬ ߸ ߊ߬ ߣߌ߫ ߘߟߊߡߌߘߊߟߌߟߊ ߟߎ߬. ߕߎ߬ߡߊ߬ ߣߌ߫߫ ߕߎ߬ߡߊ߬ ߸ ߛߓߍߛߎ߲߫ ߞߊ߲ߡߊߛߙߋߡߊ ߖߊ߯ߓߡߊ ߕߐ߲ ߘߌ߫ ߘߏ߫ ߖߘߌߖߘߌ߫ ߊ߬ ߞߊ߲߬ ߥߟߊ߫ ߞߊ߬ ߘߏ߫ ߓߐ߫ ߊ߬ ߟߊ߫ ߤߊߡߊ߲ߕߍ߫ ߞߊ߬ ߟߊߥߟߌ߬ ߊ߬ ߘߐ߫. ߊ߬ ߦߴߏ߬ ߢߊ ߟߋ߬ ߡߊ߬ ߸ ߛߊ߲߬ ߂߀߀߈ ߠߊ߫ ߸  ߛߓߍߘߋ߲߫ ߁߀߇ ߓߐߣߌ߲ߢߐ߰ߡߊ ߛߐ߬ߘߐ߲߬ ߘߊ߫ ߸ ߊ߬ ߣߌ߫ ߕߐ߰ߡߊ߬ߛߙߋ ߣߊ߯ߣߌ߲߫. 

== ߊ߬ ߛߓߍߟߌ ==
[[ߞߐߕߐ߮:IPA chart 2018.pdf|thumb]]
ߛߓߍߛߎ߲߫ ߞߊ߲ߡߊߛߙߋߡߊ ߖߊ߯ߓߡߊ ߦߋ߫ ߛߓߍ߫ ߟߊ߫ ߟߊ߬ߕߍ߲߬ ߛߓߍߘߋ߲ ߠߋ߬ ߟߊ߫ ߸ ߊ߬ ߣߌ߫ ߛߓߍߘߋ߲߫ ߜߘߍ߫ ߟߎ߬ ߸ ߜߙߍ߬ߞߌ߬ ߛߓߍߘߋ߲ ߠߎ߬، ߊ߬ ߘߏ߫ ߝߣߊ߫ ߛߓߍߘߋ߲߫ ߦߟߍ߬ߡߊ߲߬ߣߍ߲߫ ߠߎ߬ ߟߋ߬ ߘߌ߫ ߞߊ߬ ߓߐ߫ ߛߓߍߘߋ߲߫ ߝߌ߬ߟߊ ߏ߬ ߘߐ߫، ߊ߬ ߘߏ߫ ߜߘߍ߫ ߟߎ߬ ߝߣߊ߫ ߦߋ߲߬ ߸ ߏ߬ ߟߎ߫ ߛߌ߲ߘߌߣߍ߲߫ ߠߋ߬ ߸ ߏ߬ ߟߎ߫ ߕߍ߫ ߓߐ߫ ߟߊ߫ ߛߓߍߛߎ߲߫ ߛߌ߫ ߛߓߍߘߋ߲߫ ߘߐ߫. 

== ߊ߬ ߛߌ߲ߘߌ ==
[[ߞߐߕߐ߮:ExtIPA chart (2021).pdf|thumb]]
ߡߍ߲ߞߊ߲ߟߐ߲ߘߐߦߊ ߖߊ߯ߓߡߊ ߕߐ߲ ߟߋ߫ ߞߵߊ߬ ߛߌ߲ߘߌ߫، ߏ߬ ߦߋ߫ ߡߍ߲ߞߊ߲ߟߐ߲ߘߐߦߟߊ߫ ߖߡߊ ߟߊߘߍ߬ߣߍ߲ ߠߋ߬ ߘߌ߫، ߡߍ߲ ߡߐ߱ ߝߊ߲߬ߓߊ ߦߋ߫ ([[ߝߊ߬ߙߊ߲߬ߛߌ߫|ߝߊ߬ߙߊ߲߬ߛߌ߬]] ߣߌ߫ [[ߡߊ߲߬ߛߊ߬ߟߊ߫ ߘߍ߬ߣߍ߲|ߓߙߌ߬ߕߊ߲߬ߓߊ߫]] ߟߎ߬ ߘߐ߫) ߊ߬ ߞߍ߫ ߘߊ߫ ߔߊ߬ߙߌ߫ ߟߋ߬ ߁߈߉߆. ߜߊ߬ߙߊ ߟߎ߬ ߘߊߘߐߡߦߊ߫ ߟߊ߫ ߏ߬ ߞߐߝߍ߬ ߸ ߞߊ߬ ߕߐ߰ߡߊ߬ߛߙߋ ߘߏ߫ ߝߊ߬ߙߵߊ߬ ߞߊ߲߬ ߸ ߕߎ߬ߡߊ߬ - ߊ - ߕߎ߬ߡߊ߬ ߸ ߣߌ߫ ߡߍ߲ߞߊ߲߫ ߞߎߘߊ ߘߏ߫ ߞߎ߲߬ߠߊߞߊ߬ ߘߊ߫ ߞߊ߬ ߓߐ߫ ߘߎߢߊ߫ ߞߊ߲߫ ߠߎ߬ ߘߐ߫، ߊ߬ ߜߙߊ߬ߓߊ ߞߍ߫ ߘߊ߫ ߞߌߟ ߟߋ߬ ߊߟߌߡߊ߲ߘߎ߯ ߛߊ߲߬ ߁߉߈߉، ߕߐ߰ߡߊ߬ߛߙߋ ߡߍ߲ ߠߎ߬ ߦߋ߫ ߟߊߓߊ߯ߙߊ߫ ߣߌ߲߬߸ ߏ߬ ߓߐ߫ ߘߊ߫ ߜߊ߬ߙߊ ߏ߬ ߟߋ߬ ߘߐ߫، ߏ߬ ߓߍ߯ ߣߴߊ߬ ߕߊ߬ ߡߊ߬ߛߙߋ߬ ߜߘߍ߫ ߟߎ߬ ߦߋ߫ ߖߘߌߖߘߌ߫ ߟߴߊ߬ ߞߊ߲߬ ߕߎ߬ߡߊ߬ ߓߍ߯، ߊ߬ ߡߊ߬ߦߟߍ߬ߡߊ߲߬ߠߌ߲߬ ߠߊߓߊ߲ ߞߍ߫ ߘߊ߫ ߛߊ߲߬ ߂߀߀߅ ߟߋ߬ ߟߊ߫. 

== ߝߐߟߌ ==
[[ߞߐߕߐ߮:Cardinal vowel tongue position-front.svg|thumb|ߡߊ߲߬ߞߊ߲ ߓߐ߫ ߢߊ ]]
ߛߓߍߛߎ߲߫ ߞߊ߲ߡߊߛߙߋߡߊ ߖߊ߯ߓߡߊ ߛߏ߯ߙߏߣߍ߲߫ ߞߊ߬ ߓߍ߲߬ ߞߎߡߦߊ ߟߐ߬ߦߙߐ ߡߊߦߋߙߋ߲ ߠߋ߬ ߡߊ߬ ߞߊ߲߫ ߝߐߕߊ ߟߎ߬ ߘߐ߫. ߜߋ߲߭ ߝߐߞߊ߲ ߠߎ߬، ߡߍ߲ߞߊ߲ ߞߛߊߞߊ ߟߎ߬، ߞߎߡߦߊ ߘߊߘߐߡߦߊ߫ ߜߋ߲߭ ߠߎ߬ ߘߌ߫. ߒ߬ߓߊ߬ ߸ ߝߐߟߌ߫ ߘߎ߲߬ߘߎ߬ߡߊ߬ߞߏ ߜߘߍ߫ ߟߎ߬ ߸ ߦߏ߫  ߢߌ߲ ߠߎ߬، ߡߊ߲߬ߞߊ߲ ߠߎ߬ ߦߋ߫ ߓߐ߫ ߟߊ߫ ߞߊ߲ߘߎ߮ ߟߋ߬ ߟߊ߫، ߕߐ߰ߡߊ߬ߛߙߋ߬ ߞߊߒߞߋ ߘߐߥߛߊ߬ߣߍ߲ ߘߏ߫ ߛߌߟߊ ߝߍ߬ ߸ ߡߍ߲ ߦߋ߫ ߞߟߌ߫ ߟߊ߫ ߞߏ߫: &quot;ߛߓߍߛߎ߲߫ ߞߊ߲ߡߊߛߙߋߡߊ ߖߊ߯ߓߡߊ ߘߐߦߙߌߥߊߣߍ߲߫&quot;. ߝߐߟߌ߫ ߕߐ߰ߡߊ߬ߛߙߋ ߝߊ߲߬ߓߊ ߦߋ߫ ߟߐ߬ ߟߊ߫ ߡߍ߲ߞߊ߲ߟߐ߲ߘߐߦߊ ߡߙߌߦߊ߫ ߝߘߏ߬ߓߊ߬ߡߊ ߟߋ߬ ߞߊ߲߬߸ ߏ߬ ߞߘߐ ߟߋ߬ ߞߏ߫ : ߛߓߍߛߎ߲ ߣߌ߲߬ ߛߓߍߘߋ߲߫ ߞߋ߬ߟߋ߲߬ߞߋ߬ߟߋ߲߬ߣߊ ߓߍ߯ ߦߋ߫ ߡߊ߬ߞߕߎ߬ ߟߊ߫ ߸ ߞߊ߬ ߓߍ߲߬ ߊ߬ ߡߊߦߟߍ ߣߴߊ߬ ߡߊߖߌ߱ ߟߋ߬ ߡߊ߬ ߸ ߊ߬ ߣߴߊ߬ ߝߡߊ ߣߴ ߊ߬ ߟߊ߬ߝߙߊ، ߊ߬ ߣߌ߫ ߡߍ߲ߞߊ߲ ߓߐߘߌߦߊ ߣߴߊ߬ ߓߐ߫ ߢߊ (ߥߟߊ߬ߟߋ߲ ߣߌ߲߬ ߝߟߍ߫ ߘߎ߰ߟߊ ߘߐ߫)، ߊ߬ ߕߍ߫ ߛߋ߲ߛߋߘߋ߲߫ ߘߌ߫ ߞߴߌ ߦߴߊ߬ߟߎ߫ ߞߊ߬ߙߊ߲߫ ߋߙߐߔߎ߬ ߛߓߍߛߎ߲ ߠߎ߫ ߞߊ߬ߙߊ߲߬ ߢߊ ߟߋ߬ ߡߊ߬ ߖߋߞߏ߫ ߸ ߦߏ߫ e ߝߐ߫ ߢߊ ߸ ߟߊߒߡߊ߫ ߘߐ߫ be:t (ߓߊߦߌߕߌ بيت) ߏ߬ ߦߋ߫ ߝߐ߫ ߟߊ߫ ߊ߲߬ߜ߭ߌ߬ߟߋ߬ ߞߊ߲ ߟߋ߬ ߞߏ߫ bet ߏ߬ ߕߍ߫ (ߓߌ) ߘߌ߫. ߦߏ߫ (ߟߏ، le) ߦߋ߫ ߝߊ߬ߙߊ߲߬ߛߌ߬ ߞߊ߲ ߘߐ߫ ߢߊ ߡߍ߲. 

== ߊ߬ ߟߊߒߡߊ߫ ߘߐ߫ ==
ߊߟߊ߫ 

ߛߓߍߛߎ߲߫ ߞߊ߲ߡߊߛߙߋߡߊ ߖߊ߯ߓߡߊ ߘߐ߫ ߸ ߏ߬ ߦߋ߫ ߝߐ߫ ߟߊ߫ ߢߊ߫ ߛߌߦߊߡߊ߲߫ ߠߋ߬ ߡߊ߬

ʔalˤːɑːh

ʔɑɫɫɑːh

alˁːˈɑːh

lˁːaːh

lːaːh

ʔɑlˤˈlˤɑːh

ʔalːaːh

== ߥߟߊ߬ߟߋ߲ ==
[[ߦߌߟߡߊ:ߡߍ߲ߞߊ߲ߟߐ߲ߘߐߦߊ]]
[[ߦߌߟߡߊ:ߞߊ߲ߡߊߛߙߋߟߐ߲ߘߐߦߊ]]
[[ߦߌߟߡߊ:ߞߊ߲ߡߊߛߙߋ]]</text>
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      <comment>ߞߵߊ߬ ߡߊߞߊ߬ߝߏ߬</comment>
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{{Databox}}
'''ߏߛߑߕߙߊߟߌ'''߸ ߊ߬ ߝߐ߫ ߢߊ߫ ߓߘߍ ߦߋ߫ ''ߞߐߡߐ߲ߥߍߟߝ ߏߛߑߕߙߊߟߌ߫'' ߟߋ߬ ߘߌ߫ (ߞߐߡߐ߲ߥߍߟߝ ߐ߬ߝ ߛߛߑߕߙߊߟߌ߬ߦߊ߫) ߟߋ߬ ߘߌ߫, ߊ߬ߟߋ ߟߋ߬ ߦߋ߫ ߏߛߑߕߙߊߟߌ߫ ߜߙߋ ߘߎ߰ ߢߣߊߡߊ ߘߌ߫߸ ߊ߬ߟߋ ߣߌ߫ [[ߕߊߛߑߡߊߣߌ߫]] ߣߌ߫ [[ߕߌ߲߫߫ ߡߌߛߍ߲߫]] ߛߌߦߊߡߊ߲߫ ߠߎ߫ ߟߋ߬ ߦߋ߫ ߜߙߋ ߏ߬ ߘߌ߫. ߊ߬ ߞߣߍ ߦߋ߫ ߞߎߘߍ߫ ߝߘߎ߬ߓߍ߲߫ ߇.߆߆߈.߂߈߇ ߟߋ߬ ߘߌ߫߸ ߡߍ߲ ߞߵߊ߬ ߞߍ߫ ߘߎߢߊ߫ ߖߡߊ߬ߣߊ߫ ߞߎ߲ߓߊ ߥߐ߯ߙߐߣߊ߲ ߣߌ߫ [[ߏߛߌߦߊߣߌ߫ ߜߙߋ]] ߞߊ߬ߝߏ߬ ߞߎ߲ߓߊ ߘߌ߫. ߏߛߑߕߙߊߟߌ߫ ߟߋ߬ ߦߋ߫ ߘߎߢߊ߫ ߘߎ߰ ߟߊߞߢߊߣߍ߲ (ߟߊߟߊߣߍ߲) ߣߴߊ߬ ߜߙߋ߫ ߖߊߙߊ߲߫ ߡߐ߰ߡߊ ߘߌ߫. ߊ߬ ߘߏ߲߬ ߦߋ߫ ߞߊ߬ߝߏ߫ ߟߋ߬ ߝߣߊ߫ ߘߌ߫ ߡߍ߲ ߞߣߐߟߊ ߝߘߏ߬ߣߍ߲߫ ߢߐ߲߯ ߡߊ߬ ߞߏߛߓߍ߫, ߊ߬ ߥߊ߲߬ߥߊ߲ ߠߊߥߊ߬ߙߊ ߟߋ߬ ߝߣߊ߫ ߞߵߊ߬ ߛߐ߫ ߢߊߡߌߟߏ߫ ߣߌ߫ ߓߊ߲ߘߊ߫ ߝߘߏ߬ߣߍ߲߫ ߢߐ߲߰ߡߊ ߟߎ߬ ߘߐ߫ ߦߏ߫ [[ߕߌ߬ߢߍ߬ߞߏ߲ߞߏ]] ߞߣߐߟߊ ߟߎ߬ ߘߐ߫߸ ߊ߬ ߣߌ߫ [[ߕߍߡߊߓߊ߲ ߓߊ߲ߘߊ]] ߣߌ߫ [[ߛߊ߲ߖߌ߫]] ߓߐߙߐ߲ߘߐ ߕߎߝߌ߲ ߠߎ߬ ߦߴߊ߬ [[ߞߐ߰ߖߌ߬ߘߊ]] ߟߎ߬ ߟߊ߫. 


[[ߏߛߑߕߙߊߟߌ߫ ߝߘߊ߬ߝߌ߲]] ߠߎ߬ ߝߟߐ߫ ߘߊ߫ ߛߋ߫ ߟߊ߫ ߦߋ߲߬ ߞߊ߬ ߓߐ߫ [[ߊߖ߭ߌ߫]] ߕߟߋ߬ߓߐ߫-ߥߙߏ߬ߘߎ߮ ߘߐ߫ ߛߊ߲߬ ߅߀߀߀߀ ߣߌ߫ ߆߅߀߀߀ ߟߋ߬ ߟߊ߫ [[ߣߍߣߍߛߌ߲ߓߌ߫ ߕߟߋ]] ߕߐ߬ߣߍ߲ ߠߊ߫. ߓߙߌߕߊ߲ߓߞߊ ߟߎ߬ ߦߴߊ߬ߟߎ߫ ߛߌ߰ ߟߊ߫ ߦߋ߲߬ ߕߎ߬ߡߊ ߡߍ߲ ߠߊ߫, ߏ߬ ߞߵߊ߬ ߕߍ߬ߘߍ߫ ߟߋ߬ ߏߛߑߕߙߊߟߌ߫ ߝߘߊ߬ߝߌ߲ ߏ߬ ߟߎ߫ ߦߋ߫ ߞߊ߲߫ ߂߅߀ ߖߊ߬ߕߋ߫ ߟߋ߬ ߝߐ߫ ߟߊ߫߸ ߊ߬ ߣߌ߫ ߘߎߢߊ߫ ߓߐߞߊ߬ߕߍ߬ߘߍ ߟߎ߬ ߘߐ߫ ߞߘߐ߬ߡߊ߲ ߘߏ߫. ߏߛߑߕߙߊߟߌ߫ ߛߓߍߞߏ߫ ߝߟߐ ߞߍ߫ ߘߊ߫ ߤߏߟߊ߲ߘߌߞߊ߫ ߛߏ߲߯ߓߟߊ ߟߎ߬ ߟߋ߬ ߓߟߏ߫߸ ߞߐ߰ߖߌ߬ߘߊ߬ ߝߍ߬ߟߊ ߝߊ߲߬ߓߊ ߓߍ߯ ߘߐ߫߸ ߝߊ߯ߘߐߞߍ߫ ߁߇ߣߊ߲ ߞߎ߲߬ߕߊ߮ ߓߍ߯ ߞߘߐ߫. ߓߙߌߕߊ߲ߓߞߊ ߟߎ߬ ߟߊ߫ ߥߙߎߣߍߦߊ ߘߊߡߌ߬ߣߊ߬ ߘߊ߫ ߁߇߈߈ ߠߋ߬ ߟߊ߫ ߡߐ߱ ߟߎ߬ ߡߊߞߍ ߟߊ߫ [[ߔߍߣߊߟ ߥߙߎߣߍ]] ߥߟߊ߫ ߞߏߟߊߕߐ߲߫ ߥߙߎߣߍ ߟߊ߫ ߥߙߏ߬ߘߎ߮ [[ߥߋߟߌ߫ ߞߎߘߊ߫]]. ߝߊ߯ߘߐߞߍ߫ ߁߉߲ ߕߟߊߒߕߍ ߟߊ߫, ߜߙߋ ߝߊ߲߬ߓߊ ߓߍ߯ ߓߍ߬߬ߙߍ߲߬ߓߍ߬ߙߍ߲߬ ߘߊ߫ ߋߙߐߔߎߞߊ߫ ߛߌ߰ߓߊ߮ ߟߎ߬ ߓߟߏ߫߸ ߊ߬ ߣߌ߫ ߖߘߍ߬ ߞߎ߲ߠߊߛߌ߰ ߥߙߎߣߍ߫߫ ߟߏ߯ߟߎ߫ ߜߘߍ߫ ߟߎ߫ ߝߣߊ߫ ߓߌ߬ߟߊ߬߬ ߘߊ߫ ߛߋ߲߬ߠߊ߫߸ ߡߍ߲ ߞߋ߬ߟߋ߲߬ߞߋ߬ߟߋ߲߬ߠߊ ߟߊߘߏ߲߬ ߘߊ߫ ߞߎ߲߬ߠߊ߬ߛߌ߯ ߖߋ߬ߓߌ߬ߦߊ߬ߟߊ ߟߊ߫ ߡߊ߬ߙߊ ߘߐ߫ ߁߈߉߀ ߟߊ߫. ߥߙߎߣߍ ߟߎ߬ ߞߵߊ߬ߟߎ߫߫ ߞߙߎߝߊ߫ ߁߉߀߄ ߠߊ߫ ߞߊ߬ ߞߍ߫ ߞߐߡߐ߲ߥߍߟߝ ߐ߬ߝ ߏ߬ߛߑߕߙߊߟߌ߬ߦߊ߫ (ߏߛߑߕߙߊߟߌ߫ ߘߍ߬ߒ߬ߡߊ߬ ߢߊߛߎߡߊ) ߘߌ߫. ߏ߬ ߟߋ ߖߘߍ߬ߛߊ߬ߙߌ߬ߦߊ߬ߕߌ߰ߦߊ ߕߊ߬ߡߌ߲߬ ߘߊ߫ ߡߊߞߊ߬߬ߝߏ߬ ߟߊ߫ ߝߎߚߎ߫ ߞߊ߬ ߥߵߊ߬ ߛߵߊ߬ ߡߊߦߋߙߋ߲ ߠߊ߫ [[ߥߍߛߑߡߌ߬ߣߌߛߑߕߊ߬]] ߞߎ߬ߙߎ߲߬ߘߎ ߟߊ߫ ߁߉߄߂ ߟߊ߫, ߤߊ߲߯ ߊ߬ ߥߊ߫ ߘߊ߫ ߓߌ߬ߟߵߊ߬ ߔߘߋߞߋ߬ߟߋ ߘߐ߫ ߁߉߈߆ ߟߊ߫.

ߏߛߑߕߙߊߟߌ߫ ߦߋ߫ ߞߙߎߝߊ߫ ߞߎߡߊߓߏ߲ߠߞߊ ߣߌ߫ ߓߍ߯߫߫ߦߊߟߞߊ ߣߌ߫ ߡߊ߲߬ߛߊ߬ߟߞߊ߬ߦߊ ߖߡߊ߬ߣߊ ߟߋ߬ ߘߌ߫߸ ߡߍ߲ ߛߏ߯ߙߏߣߍ߲߫ ߦߋ߫ ߞߊ߬ߝߏ߬ ߥߐ߯ߙߐ߫ ߣߌ߫ ߘߎ߰߰߰߰ߞߟߏ߬ ߕߊ߲߫ ߜߘߍ߫ ߟߎ߫ ߟߊ߫. ߊ߬ ߛߌ߬ߓߊ߮ ߦߋ߫ ߡߐ߱ ߞߋ߲߬ߥߟߎ߫ ߂߈ ߣߌ߫ ߞߐ߫ ߟߋ߬ ߘߌ߫߸ ߡߍ߲ ߝߊ߲߬ߓߊ ߛߌ߰ߣߍ߲߫ ߦߋ߫ ߕߟߋ߬ߓߐ ߞߐ߰ߖߌ߬ߘߊ ߟߎ߬ ߝߍ߬. [[ߞߊ߲ߓߋߙߊ߫]] ߟߋ߬ ߦߋ߫ [[ߡߊ߲߬ߕߏ߲]] ߠߊ߫ ߞߎߓߋߘߊ ߘߌ߫߸ ߞߵߊ߬ ߕߘߍ߬ ߊ߬ ߛߏ ߓߍ߯ ߘߐ߫ ߖߡߊ߬ߡߊ ߦߋ߫ [[ߛߌߘߑߣߋ߫]] ߣߌ߫ [[ߞߊ߲ߓߋߙߊ߫]] ߟߎ߫ ߟߋ߬ ߘߌ߫، ߏ߬ ߟߎ߫ ߝߌ߬ߟߊ ߓߍ߯ ߛߌ߰ߓߊ߮ ߦߴߊ߬ ߛߌߦߊ߫ ߞߋ߲߬ߥߟߎ߬ ߅ ߘߌ߫. ߏߛߑߕߙߊߟߌ߫ ߟߊ߲߬ߘߊ ߢߣߊߓߊ߬ߛߊ߲߬ߣߍ߲߬ߓߊ ߟߋ߬߸ ߊ߬ ߣߴߊ߬ߟߋ ߟߋ߬ ߦߋ߫ ߘߎߢߊ߫ ߖߡߊ߬ߣߊ ߓߍ߯ ߘߐ߫ ߕߎ߲ߞߊߙߊ߲ߞߋߡߊ ߘߌ߫ ߥߟߊ߫ ߟߏ߲ߟߊ߲߫ ߠߊߖߌߦߟߊ ߘߌ߫. ߊ߬ ߖߡߊ߬ߣߊ [[ߡߊ߬ߞߐ߬ߙߐ߲߬ߞߐ߬ߙߐ߲߬ߠߌ߲]] ߛߓߊ߬ߕߌ߬ߣߍ߲߬ߓߊ ߟߋ߬߸ ߊ߬ ߘߏ߲߬ ߦߋ߫ ߘߎߢߊ߫ ߡߊ߬ߞߐ߬ߙߐ߲߬ߞߐ߬ߙߐ߲߬ߠߌ߲߫ ߛߊ߲ߘߐߕߊ ߘߏ߫ ߟߋ߬ ߝߣߊ߫ ߘߌ߫. ߊ߬ [[ߛߎ߲ߞߎ߲]] ߛߐ߬ߘߐ߲߬ߘߊ ߘߐߥߛߊ߬ߣߍ߲߬ ߞߏߛߓߍ߫߸ ߊ߬ ߡߊ߲߬ߕߏ߲߬ߕߍ ߖߊ߬ߥߏ ߓߟߏߘߏ߲ߢߐ߲߯ߓߟߏ ߛߓߊ߬ߕߌ߬ߣߍ߲ߓߊ ߟߋ߬ ߦߋ߫߸ ߡߍ߲ ߠߎ߬ ߟߐ߬ߘߎ߮ ߓߏ߲߬ߓߊ߫ ߞߊ߬ߝߏ ߟߊ߫ ߡߊ߬ߞߐ߬ߙߐ߲߬ߞߐ߬ߙߐ߲߬ߠߌ߲ ߘߐ߫.ߊ߬ ߦߋ߫ ߛߙߍߘߍ߫ ߡߊߦߟߍ߬ߣߍ߲ ߠߋ߬ ߘߐ߫ [[ߢߣߊߡߦߊ]] ߣߌ߫ [[ߞߍ߲ߘߍߦߊ]] ߛߎ߯ߦߊ ߘߐ߫߸ ߟߊ߬ߞߟߏ߬ߞߟߏ߬ߟߌ ߘߐ߫߸ ߡߊ߬ߞߐ߬ߙߐ߲߬ߞߐ߬ߙߐ߲߬ߠߌ߲ ߞߊ߲ߠߊߓߌߟߊ ߘߐ߫߸ ߊ߬ ߣߌ߫ ߣߊ߲߬ߕߊ߲ ߠߎ߬ ߞߎ߲߬ߠߊ߬ߝߎߟߋ߲ ߣߌ߫ [[ߓߘߍ߬ߓߘߍ߬ߟߌ]] ߤߊߞߍ ߟߎ߬ ߘߐ߫.

ߏߎߑߕߙߊߟߌߦߊ߫ ߦߋ߫ ߝߊ߲߬ߞߊ߬ ߕߟߊߒߕߍ ߟߋ߬ ߘߌ߫߸ ߊ߬ ߣߴߊ߬ߟߋ߬ ߟߋ߬ ߦߋ߫ ߘߎߢߊ߫ ߖߡߊ߬ߣߊ߬ ߁߃ߣߊ߲ ߘߌ߫ [[ߛߏ߬ߙߌ߬ߡߊ߬ߘߋ߲߫ ߝߊ߲ߞߊ]] ߝߊ߰ߡߎ߲߬ߠߌ߲ ߘߐ߫. ߊ߬ ߦߋ߫ ߡߊ߲߬ߕߏ߲߬ߕߍ ߘߍ߬ߞߙߎ߫ ߛߌߦߊߡߊ߲߫ ߠߎ߫ ߛߌ߲߬ߝߏ߲ ߠߋ߬ ߘߌ߫߸ ߦߏ߫: [[ߡߊ߲߬ߕߏ߲߫ ߘߍ߬ߣߍ߲]]߸ [[ߞ߂߉]]߸ OECD߸ [[ߘߎߢߊ߫ ߖߊ߬ߥߏ ߛߌ߲߬ߝߏ߲߬ߟߌ]]߸ [[ߊߖ߭ߌ߫ ߖߐ߮ ߟߌ߲ߓߊ߲ ߡߊ߬ߞߐ߬ߙߐ߲߬ߞߐ߬ߙߐ߲߬ߠߌ߲ ߞߏߟߊߘߍ߮]]; ߖߐ߮ ߟߌ߲ߓߊ߲ ߕߌ߲ ߠߎ߬ ߟߊ߫ ߟߐ߯ߓߊߟߐ߸ ߖߐ߮ ߟߌ߲ߓߊ߲ ߘߍ߭߸ ߞߐߡߐ߲ߥߍߟߝ ߐ߬ߝ ߣߋߛߌߦߐ߲߸ ߊ߬ ߣߌ߫ ߡߊ߬ߞߊ߲߬ߞߊ߲߬ߠߌ߲ ߣߌ߫ ߟߊ߬ߞߊ߲߬ߘߊ߬ߟߌ ߛߌ߲߬ߝߏ߲߬ߧߊ߬ߟߌ (ANZUS), AUKUS), ߊ߬ ߣߌ߫ [[ߢߊߞߌߛߍ߫ ߟߏ߯ߟߎ ߟߎ߬]]. ߊ߬ ߣߴߊ߬ߟߋ ߟߋ߬ ߦߋ߫ ߞߊ߬ߝߏ߬ ߘߌ߫߸ ߢߌ߲߬ߦߊ ߦߴ[[ߊߡߍߙߌߞߌ߬ ߞߊ߬ߝߏ߬ ߟߊߘߍ߬ߣߍ߲|ߞߊ߬ߝߏ߬ ߘߍ߬ߣߍ߲]] ߣߌ߫ ߡߍ߲ ߕߍ߫ [[ߏߕߊ߲]] (ߟߌ߲ߓߊ߲߫ ߡߊ߲ߞߊ߲ ߞߐ߬ߘߎ߮ ߢߌ߲߬ߧߊ) ߞߐߡߊ߬&lt;ref&gt;[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australia] ߞߎߡߘߊ ߣߌ߲߬ ߡߎ߰ߡߍ ߘߟߊߡߌ߬ߘߊ߬ߣߍ߲߫ ߦߋ߫ ߊ߲߬ߜ߭ߌߟߋ ߥߞߌߔߋߘߌߦߊ ߟߋ߬ ߡߊ߬&lt;/ref&gt;. 
==ߝߐߛߎ߲ߟߐ߲== 
ߞߎߡߘߊ߫ ߢߣߊߡߊ: {{ߏߛߑߕߙߊߟߌ߫ ߕߐ߮}} 
ߏߛߑߕߙߊߟߌ߫ ߕߐ߮ ߦߋ߫ ߝߐ߫ ߟߊ߫ (ߏߛߑߕߙߊߟߌ߫ ߊ߲߬ߜ߭ߌ߬ߟߋ߬ߞߊ߲ ߘߐ߫ ߟߋ߬ ߞߏ߫: ߐ߬ߛߕߑߙߍߟߌ߬ߦߊ߫), ߡߍ߲ ߓߐߣߍ߲߫ ߦߋ߫ [[ߟߊ߬ߕߍ߲߬ ߞߊ߲]] [[ߕߍ߫߯ߙߊ ߏߛߑߕߙߊߛ ߌ߲ߞߏ߬ߢߌߕߊ߬]] (ߥߙߏ߬ߘߎ߮ ߘߎ߰ߞߟߏ߫ ߟߐ߲ߓߊߟߌ), ߏ߬ ߕߘߍ߬ ߦߋ߫ ߜߙߋ߫ ߓߛߌ߬ߞߌ߬ߣߍ߲ ߘߏ߫ ߟߋ߬ ߘߌ߫ ߘߎ߰ߘߟߊߕߍ߮ ߥߙߏ߬ߘߎ߮ ߘߐ߫߸ ߞߊ߬ߦߌ߮ ߞߊ߬ߞߘߐ ߥߎ߬ߛߎ ߘߐ߫. ߝߊ߯ߘߐߞߍ߫ ߁߇ߣߊ߲ ߔߊ߬ߔߘߊ߬ߦߊ߬ߟߊ ߟߎ߬ ߛߌߦߊߡߊ߲߫ ߞߊ߬ ߏߛߑߕߙߊߟߌ߫ ߞߎߡߊߘߋ߲ ߠߊߓߊ߯ߙߊ߫ ߞߵߊ߬ ߕߘߍ߬ ߊ߬ߟߎ߫ ߞߊ߲߫ ߕߘߍ߬ ߞߊ߬ߞߎߘߊ ߏߛߑߕߙߊߟߌ߫ ߟߋ߬ ߡߊ߬. 

ߤߏߟߊ߲ߘߌߞߊ ߟߎ߬ ߝߟߐߣߍ߲ ߓߐߒߡߊߟߌ ߣߴߏߛߑߕߙߊߟߌ߫ ߔߊ߬ߔߘߊ߫ ߟߊ߬ߘߊ߲ ߠߎ߬ ߘߊߡߌ߬ߣߊ߬ ߟߊ߫, ߊ߬ߟߎ߫ ߛߐ߰ ߘߊ߫ ߜߙߋ ߏ߬ ߕߐ߯ߟߊ ߡߊ߬ ߟߋ߬ ߡߎߣߎ߲߬ ߞߏ߫ [[ߤߏߟߊ߲ߘߌ߫ ߞߎߘߊ߫]]. ߏߛߑߕߙߊߟߌ߫ ߕߐ߮ ߟߊߥߊ߲߬ߞߊ߬ ߘߊ߫ ߛߏ߲߯ߓߟߊ߫ [[ߡߊߕߌߥߎ߫ ߝߑߟߍ߲ߘߊߛ]] ߟߋ߬ ߓߟߏ߫߸ ߏ߬ ߡߍ߲ ߞߊ߬ ߜߙߋ ߡߎ߰ߡߍ ߟߊߝߏ߬ ߡߊ߬ߡߌ߬ߣߌ߲߬ߡߌ߬ߣߌ߲߬ߠߌ߲ ߘߐ߫ ߁߈߀߃ ߟߊ߫. ߒ߬ߓߊ߬ ߊ߬ ߟߊ߫ ߕߊ߯ߡߊ ߘߊ߲߬ߕߍ߰ߟߌ ߞߍߣߍ߲ ߁߈߁߄ ߠߊ߫, ߕߍ߯ߙߊ ߏߛߑߕߙߊߟߌߛ ߟߊߓߊ߯ߙߊ ߘߊߡߌ߬ߣߊ߬ ߘߴߏ߬ ߟߋ ߘߐ߫.

[[ߥߋߟߌ߫ ߞߎߘߊ߫]] ߥߙߏ߬ߘߎ߮ ߞߎ߲߬ߠߊ߬ߛߌ߰ߟߊ߫ [[ߟߊߗߑߟߊ߲ ߡߊߞߑߞߎߍߙߌ߬ߦߊ߫]] ߞߊ߬ ߖߊ߬ߡߊߙߌ ߘߌ߫ ߞߏ߫ ߞߊ߬ ߤߏߟߊ߲ߘߌ߫ ߞߎߘߊ߫ ߣߐ߬ߘߐߓߌ߬ߟߊ߬ ߏߛߑߕߙߊߟߌ߫ ߟߊ߫ ߞߏߟߌ߲ߞߏߟߌ߲ ߠߋ߬ ߟߊ߫ ߁߈߁߇ ߟߊ߫. ߏߛߑߕߙߊߟߌ߫ ߓߊߕߌ߮ (ߊߘߡߌߙߊߟ) ߞߊ߬ ߕߐ߮ ߏ߬ ߟߊߓߊ߯ߙߊ ߘߊߡߌ߬ߣߊ߬ ߁߈߂߄ ߠߋ߬ ߟߊ߫, ߓߙߌߕߊ߲ߓߊ߫ ߞߎߡߊߓߏ߲ ߞߵߊ߬ ߟߊߓߊ߯ߙߊ ߞߎ߬ߙߎ߲߬ߘߎ߬ߦߊ߫ ߁߈߂߈ ߠߊ߫. ߡߊ߲߬ߛߊ߬ߟߊ߫ ߘߍ߬ߣߍ߲ ߖߌߛߎ߲ߟߐ߲ ߛߓߍߘߊ ߞߊ߬ ߕߐ߯߫ ߞߎߘߊ ߏ߬ ߟߊߓߊ߯ߙߊ߫ ߏߛߑߕߙߊߟߌ߫ ߛߊ߲߬ߓߍ߲߬ ߛߓߍ ߘߐ߫ ߁߈߃߀ ߟߊ߫. ߞߐߡߐ߲ߥߍߟߝ ߐ߬ߝ ߏ߬ߛߑߕߙߊߟߌ߬ߦߊ߫ ߕߐ߮ ߟߊߟߌ ߥߙߎߣߍ߫ ߞߘߐ߫ ߥߐ߯ߙߐ ߟߎ߬ ߟߊ߫, ߏ߬ ߡߊߕߍ߰ ߘߊ߫ ߏߛߑߕߙߊߟߌ߫ ߞߐߡߐ߲ߥߍߟߝ ߛߌ߰ߞߊ߲ ߕߐ߲ߛߋ߲ ߘߐ߫ ߁߉߀߀ ߟߊ߫.

ߕߐ߯ ߡߊߝߊ߬ߟߊ߲߬ߞߏ߬ߣߍ߲ ߡߍ߲ ߠߎ߬ ߦߋ߫ ߏߛߑߕߙߊߟߌ߫ ߟߊ߫: ߏߖ߭߸ ߛߑߕߙߊߦߊ߫߸ ߛߋ߲߬ߞߘߐ߬ߟߊ «&quot;Oz&quot;, &quot;Straya&quot; and &quot;Down Under».
==ߘߐ߬ߝߐ== 
ߞߎߡߘߊ߫ ߢߣߊߡߊ: {{ߏߛߑߕߙߊߟߌ߫ ߘߐ߬ߝߐ}} 

===ߟߊ߲ߔߊ߯ߛߌ ߟߎ߬ ߟߊ߫ ߘߐ߬ߝߐ ߢߍߟߊ=== 
ߞߎߡߘߊ߫ ߢߣߊߡߊ ߟߎ߬: ߏߛߑߕߙߊߟߌ߫ ߘߐ߬ߝߐ ߢߍߟߊ ߣߌ߫ ߏߛߑߕߙߊߟߌ߫ ߟߊ߲ߔߊ߯ߛߌ ߟߎ߬ 

ߏߛߑߕߙߊߟߌ߫ ߝߘߊ߬ߝߌ߲ ߠߎ߬ ߟߊ߫ ߞߎ߬ߛߊ߲߬ߧߊ߬ߞߏ ߟߎ߬߸ [[ߞߌ߲ߓߍߙߑߟߋ߫ ߕߌ߲߬ߞߎߘߎ߲]] ߘߐ߫, ߏߛߑߕߙߊߟߌ߫ ߕߟߋ߬ߓߐ ߘߐ߫.
ߏߛߑߕߙߊߟߌ߫ ߘߎ߰ߙߋ߲ ߠߎ߬ ߕߘߍ߬ ߦߋ߫ ߞߙߎ߫ ߓߊ߫ ߝߌ߬ߟߊ߬ ߟߎ߫ ߟߋ߬ ߘߌ߫:

ߏߛߑߕߙߊߟߌ߫ ߝߘߊ߬ߝߌ߲ ߡߍ߲ ߠߎ߬ ߕߘߍ߬ ߦߋ߫ ߟߊ߲߬ߔߊ߰ߛߌ߫ ߡߌߙߌ߲ߘߌ ߟߎ߫ ߘߌ߫߸ ߡߍ߲ ߠߎ߫ ߛߌߦߊ ߓߐߣߍ߲߫ ߕߘߍ߬ ߦߋ߫ ߢߐ߲߯ ߡߊ߬ ߏߛߑߕߙߊߟߌ߫ ߜߙߋߓߊ ߣߌ߫ ߕߌ߲߫ ߛߌߦߊߡߊ߲߫ ߜߘߍ߫ ߟߎ߫ ߞߊ߲߬ ߦߏ߫ ߕߊߛߑߡߊߣߌ߫ ߕߐߙߍ߫ ߕߟߍ ߕߌ߲ߘߐ߫ ߡߐ߮ ߟߎ߬ ߘߌ߫; ߏ߬ ߟߎ߫ ߡߍ߲ ߠߎ߬ ߦߋ߫ ߕߐߙߍ߫ ߕߟߍ ߡߋߟߊߣߍߛߌߞߊ߫ ߡߌߙߍ߲ߘߌ߫ ߝߘߏ߬ߣߍ߲߫ ߢߐ߲߰ ߡߊ ߟߎ߬ ߘߌ߫߸ ߕߐߙߍ ߕߟߍ ߕߌ߲ ߠߎ߬ ߘߐ߫.
ߡߐ߱ ߞߵߊ߬ ߡߊߞߍ ߘߊߡߌ߬ߣߊ߬ ߏߛߑߕߙߊߟߌ߫ ߜߙߋ ߞߊ߲߬ߠߊ ߟߎ߬ ߘߐ߫ ߛߊ߲߬ ߅߀߀߀߀ ߣߌ߫ ߆߅߀߀߀ ߝߊ߲߬ߝߍ߬ߟߊ ߟߋ߬ ߘߐ߫ ߓߛߌ߬ߞߌ߬ߟߌ߫ ߓߟߏߡߊ߬. ߏ߬ ߞߍ߫߫ ߘߊ߫ ߡߐ߱ ߟߊ߫ ߝߎ߲ߘߟߌ ߟߎ߬ ߟߋ߬ ߝߍ߬ ߘߎ߰ ߛߍ߲ߠߡߊ ߟߎ߬ ߣߌ߫ ߞߐ߰ߖߌ ߝߏ߲߬ߠߊ߲߫ ߛߎߘߎ߲ ߠߎ߫ ߕߍ߰ߟߌ ߟߎ߬ ߟߊ߫ ߞߊ߬ ߓߐ߫ ߓߌ߭ߌ߲ [[ߊߖ߭ߌ߫ ߕߟߋ߬ߓߐ߫-ߥߙߏ߬ߘߎ߮]] ߟߎ߬ ߘߐ߫. ߟߊ߲߬ߓߏ߲ ߞߛߊ߬ߓߌ ߡߍ߲ ߠߎ߬ ߥߎ߲߬ߝߊ߲߫ ߘߊ߫ ߞߊ߬ ߞߐ߰ߖߌ ߏ߬ ߟߎ߫ ߞߐߛߊ߬ߥߏ߫ ߞߊ߬ ߥߊ߫ ߞߍ߫ ߏߛߑߕߙߊߟߌ߫ ߝߘߊ߬ߝߌ߲ ߠߎ߬ ߘߌ߫, ߏ߬ ߟߎ߫ ߞߏ߬ߣߌ߲ ߦߙߌߞߊ߫ ߞߋߟߋ߲ ߟߊߜߍߣߍ߲߫ ߕߍ߫. [[ߡߊߖߌߓߌߓߌ ߝߘߊ߫ ߥߣߊߙߌ]] ߡߍ߲ ߦߋ߫ [[ߊߡߑߤߍߡ ߘߎ߰ߞߟߏ]] ߞߊ߲߬, ߏ߬ ߟߋ ߘߌ߫ ߞߍ߫ ߡߊ߬ߞߍ߬ߦߙߐ ߓߍ߯ ߘߐ߫ ߞߘߐ߬ߡߊ߲ ߘߌ߫߸ ߡߍ߲ ߦߋ߫ ߡߐ߱ ߟߊ߫ ߛߋߟߌ ߞߐߦߌ߬ߘߊ߬ ߟߊ߫ ߏߛߑߕߙߊߟߌ߫. ߡߐ߱ ߞߟߏߜߛߊߞߙߊ߫ ߞߘߐ ߡߍ߲ ߦߋ߫ ߘߊ߫ [[ߡߐ߲ߜ߭ߏ߫ ߘߊ߬ߟߊ]] ߝߍ߬, ߏ߬ ߕߎ߬ߡߘߊ߬ߦߊ߬ߣߍ߲ ߞߍ߫ ߘߊ߫ ߛߊ߲߬ ߄߂߀߀߀ ߖߊ߬ߕߋ߫ ߟߋ߬ ߘߌ߫.

ߏߛߑߕߙߊߟߌ߫ ߝߘߊ߬ߝߌ߲ ߠߎ߬ ߟߊ߫ ߓߐߞߊ߬ߕߍ߬ߘߍ ߟߎ߬ ߟߋ߬ ߦߋ߫ ߘߎ߰ߞߟߏ ߞߊ߲߬ߠߊ ߟߊ߲߬ߘߊ߬ ߞߘߐߞߘߐ ߟߎ߬ ߘߏ߫ ߘߌ߫߸ ߡߍ߲ ߦߋ߫ ߓߟߏߦߊ߫ ߟߊ߫ ߡߎߣߎ߲߬. ߋߙߐߔߎߞߊ߫ ߝߟߐ ߟߎ߬ ߣߌ߫ ߏߛߑߕߙߊߟߌ߫ ߝߘߊ߬ߝߌ߲ ߠߎ߬ ߦߋ߫ ߢߐ߲߯ ߠߊߛߐ߬ߘߐ߲߬ ߠߊ߫ ߕߎ߬ߡߊ ߡߍ߲ ߠߊ߫, ߏ߬ ߞߵߊ߬ ߕߍ߬ߘߍ߫ ߟߋ߬ ߏߛߑߕߙߊߟߌ߫ ߝߘߊ߬ߝߌ߲ ߠߎ߬ ߦߋ߫ ߘߍ߬ ߝߘߊߣߍ߲߫ ߥߊ߲߬ߥߊ߲߬ߓߊ ߟߎ߬ ߣߌ߫ [[ߡߊ߬ߞߐ߬ߙߐ߲߬ߞߐ߬ߙߐ߲߬ߠߌ߲]] ߦߙߌߥߊߣߍ߲ ߣߌ߫ ߞߊ߲߫ ߂߅߀ ߖߊ߬ߕߋ߫ ߕߘߍ߬ ߦߴߊ߬ߟߎ߫ ߘߐ߫. ߏߛߑߕߙߊߟߌ߫ ߝߘߊ߬ߝߌ߲ ߠߎ߬ ߦߙߌߞߊ ߕߘߍ߬ ߦߋ߫ ߡߐ߱ ߃߀߀߀߀߀ ߣߌ߫ ߞߋ߲߬ߥߟߎ߫ ߃ ߟߎ߫ ߟߋ߬ ߕߍ߫ [[ߓߙߌߕߊ߲ߓߞߊ|ߡߊ߲߬ߛߊ߬ߟߊ߫ ߘߍ߬ߣߍ߲]] ߟߎ߬ ߟߊ߫ ߛߌ߰ߟߌ ߢߍ߫. ߏߛߑߕߙߊߟߌ߫ ߝߘߊ߬ߝߌ߲ ߠߎ߬ ߟߊ߫ ߟߐ߲ߠߌ߲ߦߊ ߟߎ߬ ߓߌ߲ߓߌ߲ߣߍ߲ߓߊ ߟߋ߬ ߕߘߍ߬ (ߤߊߟߌ߬ ߓߌ߬) ߦߋ߫ ߘߎ߰ߞߟߏ ߣߌ߫ ߓߐ߰ߝߍ ߟߎ߬ ߡߊ߬, ߡߍ߲ ߕߘߍ߬ ߦߋ߫ ߕߏ߬ߟߌ߫ ߟߎ߫ ߘߌ߫߸ ߡߍ߲ ߠߎ߬ ߡߙߌߣߊ߲ ߕߘߍ߬ ߦߋ߫ ߏߛߑߕߙߊߟߌ߫ ߜߙߋߓߊ ߡߙߊ߬ߟߌ ߡߊ߬߸ [[ߡߍ߲ߢߐ߲߯ߠߊ]] ߢߊ߬ߝߐ߬ߟߌ ߛߌߟߊ ߟߎ߬ ߝߍ߬߸ ߊ߬ [[ߘߐ߲߬ߞߟߌ]] ߣߌ߫ [[ߘߐ߲߭]] ߠߎ߬߸ ߊ߬ ߣߌ߫ ߛߊ߲ߦߟߍߟߌ ߥߟߊ߫ ߓߎߙߊ߲ߜߍߟߌ ߟߎ߬. ߞߙߎ ߘߏ߫ ߟߎ߫ ߞߊ߬ ߕߊ߫ ߞߟߐߡߊ߲߫ ߛߣߍ ߞߍ߫߸ ߖߍ߯ ߟߊߡߐ߸ ߊ߬ ߣߌ߫ ߞߊ߬ ߡߊ߬ߞߍ߬ߦߙߐ߫ ߘߎ߲ߡߕߊ ߕߍߡߊߞߊ߲ߞߋ ߟߎ߬ ߟߐ߬. ߘߏ߫ ߟߎ߫ ߝߣߊ߫ ߞߵߊ߬ߟߎ߫ ߗߋ ߞߍ߫ ߝߟߍ ߘߌ߫߸ [[ߛߣߍ߬ߞߍ]] ߘߌ߫߸ ߊ߬ ߣߌ߫ [[ߦߙߌ߫]] ߕߘߎ߫ ߟߊߝߛߊ߬ߣߍ߲ ߠߎ߬. 

ߕߏߙߍ߫ ߕߟߍ ߕߌ߲ ߛߌ߰ߓߊ߰ ߝߟߐ ߟߎ߬ ߞߵߊ߬ߟߎ߫ ߛߌ߰ ߊ߬ߟߎ߬ ߟߊ߫ [[ߕߌ߲]] ߘߐ߫ ߦߋ߲߬߸ ߏ߬ ߛߊ߲߬ ߂߅߀߀ ߟߋ߬ ߦߋ߫ ߣߌ߲߬ ߘߌ߫. ߏ߬ ߟߎ߬ ߟߊ߫ ߟߊ߲߬ߘߊ ߣߴߊ߬ߟߎ߫ ߟߊ߫ ߞߊ߲ ߠߎ߬ ߓߐߣߍ߲߫ ߦߋ߫ ߏߛߑߕߙߊߟߌ߫ ߜߙߋߓߊ ߝߘߊ߬ߝߌ߲ ߠߎ߬ ߕߊ ߟߎ߬ ߡߊ߬ ߟߋ߬, ߏ߬ ߟߎ߫ ߕߘߍ߬ ߦߋ߫ [[ߓߊߡߐ߮]] ߟߎ߬ ߟߋ߬ ߘߌ߫ ߤߊ߲߯ ߊ߬ߟߎ߫ ߞߵߊ߬ߟߎ߫ ߘߊ߲߬ߡߊ߫ ߛߌ߯ߦߙߐ߫ ߛߐ߬ߘߐ߲߬; ߊ߬ߟߎ߫ ߕߘߍ߬ ߦߋ߫ [[ߣߊߞߐߟߊߟߊ]] ߟߎ߬ ߟߋ߬ ߘߌ߫߸ ߊ߬ߟߎ߫ ߟߊ߫ ߛߊߣߌ߲߫ ߓߊ߯ߙߊ ߞߐ߰ߖߌ߬ ߞߊ߲߬ ߕߊ߯ߡߊ ߟߎ߬ ߝߍ߬. ߛߣߍ߬ߞߍ ߝߣߊ߫ ߦߙߌߥߊ߫ ߘߴߊ߬ ߦߙߐ߫ ߡߊߕߊ߯ߣߍ߲ ߣߌ߫ ߛߣߍ߬ߓߏ߲߬ߘߊ ߟߎ߫ ߟߊ߫ ߁߃߀߀ ߟߎ߬ ߟߊ߫. ߝߊ߯ߘߐߞߍ߫ ߁߈߲ ߕߍ߯ߡߟߊ ߟߋ߬ ߘߐ߫ ߛߊ߫, ߓߌ߬ߟߊ߬ߢߐ߲߰ߡߊ߸ [[ߖߎ߬ߟߊ߬ߦߊ]]߸ ߊ߬ ߣߌ߫ ߟߐ߲ߣߌ߲ߦߊ߫ ߢߣߊߓߊ߬ߛߊ߲߬ߣߍ߲ ߠߎ߬ ߘߏ߲߬ ߘߊ߫ ߏߛߑߕߙߊߟߌ߫ ߞߐ߬ߘߎ߮ ߛߌ߰ߓߊ߮ ߟߎ߬ ߣߌ߫ [[ߡߊߞߊߛߊ߲߫ ߕߙߌߔߊ߲ߜ߭ߊ߬]] ߟߎ߬ ߕߍ߫߸ ߦߋ߲߬ ߠߎ߬ ߡߍ߲ ߠߎ߬ ߞߟߌ߫ ߟߊ߫ ߕߊ߲߬ ߞߏ߫ [[ߍ߲ߘߏߣߛߌ߫]]. 

===ߋߙߐߔߎߞߊ ߟߎ߬ ߟߊ߫ ߞߎ߲߬ߠߞߊ߬ߟߌ ߣߌ߫߫ ߞߐ߲ߛߐ߲ߧߊߟߌ=== 
ߞߎߡߘߊ߫ ߢߣߊߡߊ: {{ߋߙߐߔߎߞߊ ߟߎ߬ ߟߊ߫ ߏߛߑߕߙߊߟߌ߫ ߞߎ߲߬ߠߞߊ߬ߟߌ ߞߐ߰ߖߌ߬ ߞߊ߲߬}}߸ {{ߋߙߐߔߎߞߊ ߟߎ߬ ߟߊ߫ ߏߛߑߕߙߊߟߌ߫ ߘߎ߰ߞߟߏ ߞߎ߲߬ߠߞߊ߬ߟߌ}}߸ (ߊ߬ ߣߴߏߛߑߕߙߊߟߌ߫ ߘߐ߬ߝߐ ߁߇߈߈—߁߈߅߀)

ߝߊߙߌ߲߫ ߞߎߞ ߓߍߟߍ߲ߠߌ߲ ߓߏߕߊߣߌ߫ ߓߊߞߘߏ (ߥߟߊ߫ ߓߏߕߊߣߌ߫ ߓߋ߯ߦ) ߟߊ߫ ߞߏ߲ߞߏߘߌ߬ߓߌ ߂߉, ߁߇߇߀ ߟߊ߫

ߤߏߟߊ߲ߘߌߞߊ ߟߎ߬ ߟߊ߫ ߌ߲ߘߌ߫ ߕߟߋ߬ߓߐ ߛߘߍ߫ ߞߎߘߎ߲ ߠߎ߬ ߟߊ߫ ߕߊߞߎߟߎ߲߫ ߘߐߦߝߑߞߍ߲߫ ߡߍ߲ ߢߍߡߌߘߊ ߕߘߍ߬ ߦߋ߫ [[ߥߟߌߦߍߡ ߖߍ߲ߖ߭ߎ߲ߣ]] ߘߌ߫, ߏ߬ ߟߋ ߞߍ߫ ߘߊ߫ ߋߙߐߔߎߞߊ ߟߎ߬ ߟߊ߫ ߓߍߟߍ߲ߠߌ߲߫ ߘߐ߬ߛߙߋ߬ߡߊ ߝߟߐ ߘߌ߫߸ ߡߍ߲ ߓߍߟߍ߲߫ ߘߊ߫ ߁߆߀߆ ߟߊ߫. ߊ߬ߟߋ߬ ߛߊ߲߬ ߞߋߟߋ߲ ߏ߬ ߕߐ߬ߣߍ߲ ߠߊ߫, [[ߟߎ߬ߌߛ ߝ߭ߊߛ ߘߋ߫ ߕߐߙߍߛ]] ߝߣߊ߫ ߞߊ߬ ߓߍߟߍ߲ ߠߊߖߌ߰ ߏߛߑߕߙߊߟߌ߫ ߥߙߏ߬ߘߎ߮ ߘߐ߫ [[ߕߐߙߍߛ ߕߟߍ]] ߛߘߊ߫ ߘߐ߫, ߊ߬ ߦߟߍ߬ ߘߊ߫ [[ߖߌ߬ߣߍ߫ ߞߎߘߊ߫]] ߞ߲ߐ߰ߖߌ߬ߘߊ ߟߋ߬ ߝߍ߬. [[ߊߓߍߟ ߕߊߛߑߡߊߣߌ߫]] ߠߊ߫ ߥߊߟߌ ߡߍ߲ ߞߍ߫ ߘߊ߫ ߁߆߀߄ ߠߊ߫߸ ߏ߬ ߟߋ ߞߍ߫ ߘߊ߫ ߋߙߐߔߎߞߊ ߟߎ߬ ߛߋߟߌ߫ ߝߟߐ߫ ߡߊߟߐ߲ߣߍ߲ ߘߌ߫ [[ߝ߭ߊ߲߫ ߘߌߍߡߊ߲߫]] ߘߎ߰ߞߟߏ ߞߊ߲߬. ߊ߬ ߟߊ߫ ߥߊߟߌ߫ ߝߟߐ ߡߍ߲ ߞߍ߫ ߘߊ߫ ߁߆߄߄ ߠߊ߫, ߊ߬ ߞߊ߬ ߏߛߑߕߙߊߟߌ߫ ߞߐ߬ߘߎ߰ߝߊ߲ ߣߌ߫ ߖߌ߬ߣߍ߫ ߞߎߘߊ߫ ߔߊ߬ߔߘߊ ߛߊߥߎߙߊ ߕߊ߬. ߕߊߛߑߡߊߣߌ߫ ߟߊ߫ ߥߊߟߌ ߞߐ ߘߐ߫, ߤߏߟߊ߲ߘߌߞߊ ߟߎ߫ ߛߋ߫ ߘߊ߫ ߏߛߑߕߙߊߟߌ߫ ߞߐ߬ߘߎ߰ߝߊ߲ ߣߴߊ߬ ߕߟߋ߬ߓߋ ߟߎ߫ ߔߊ߬ߔߘߊ ߟߎ߬ ߞߍ߫ ߟߊ߫߸ ߊ߬ ߣߴߊ߬ ߥߙߏ߬ߘߎ߮ ߣߴߊ߬ ߕߟߋ߬ߓߐ ߟߎ߫ ߝߊ߲߬ߓߊ ߓߍ߯. ߊ߬ߟߎ߫ ߞߊ߬ ߜߙߋ ߕߐ߯ߟߊ߫ ߟߋ߬ ߞߏ߫ [[ߤߏߟߊ߲ߘߌ߫ ߞߎߘߊ߫]]. 

߁߇߇߀ ߟߊ߫, ߢߍߡߌߘߊ [[ߖߋߡߛ ߞߎߞ]] ߞߊ߬ ߓߍߟߍ߲ ߠߊߖߌ߰ ߏߛߑߕߙߊߟߌ߫ ߕߟߋ߬ߓߐ ߘߐ߫ ߞߊ߬ ߓߊ߲߫ ߞߵߊ߬ ߔߊ߬ߔߘߊ߬ߦߊ߫, ߊ߬ ߞߊ߬ ߦߋ߲߬ ߠߎ߬ ߕߐ߯ߟߊ߫ ߟߋ߬ ߞߏ߫ [[ߥߙߏ߬ߘߎ߮ ߥߋߟ]] ߞߎߘߊ߫ ߞߊ߬ ߓߊ߲߫ ߞߵߏ߬ ߢߌߣߌ߲߫ ߓߙߌߕߊ߲ߓߊ߫ ߝߍ߬. ߁߇߈߈ ߠߊ߫, ߓߙߌߕߊ߲ߓߊ߫ ߞߎ߲߬ߠߊ߬ߛߌ߮ ߟߎ߬ ߞߵߊ߬ ߟߊ߫ ߟߊ߬ߢߌߣߌ߲ ߠߊߥߊ߲߬ߞߊ߫ ߞߊ߬ ߓߊ߲߫ ߞߊ߬ ߞߏߟߊߕߐ߲߫ ߥߙߎߣߍ ߓߌ߬ߟߊ߫ ߛߋ߲߬ߠߊ߫ ߥߙߏ߬ߘߎ߮ ߥߋߟ ߞߎߘߊ߫. ߞߎߟߎ߲߫ ߛߘߍ߫ ߝߟߐ ߡߍ߲ ߠߎ߬ ߢߍߡߌ߬ߘߊ߬ߣߍ߲߫ ߕߘߍ߬ ߦߋ߫ ߢߍߡߌߘߊ [[ߊߙߑߕߎߙ ߝߟߌߔ]] ߓߟߏ߫, ߏ߬ ߟߎ߫ ߛߋ߫ ߘߊ߫ [[ߛߌߘߑߣߋ߫ ߝߊ߲ߟߊ߲]] ߠߊ߫ ߖߊߞߑߛߐ߲ ߘߊ߲ߞߊ߲ ߠߊ߫. ߏ߬ ߞߍ߸ ߘߊ߮ ߓߌ߬ߟߊ߬ ߘߊ߫ ߛߋ߲߬ߠߊ߫߸ ߊ߬ ߣߌ߫ ߞߊ߬ ߘߍ߭ [[ߖߏ߲߬ߖߏ߲]] ߠߊߦߟߍ߬. ߒ߬ߓߊ߬ ߕߎ߬ߡߊ߬ߘߊ ߏ߬ ߟߋ ߟߊߓߊ߲߫ ߘߊ߫ ߏߛߑߕߙߊߟߌ߫ ߘߍ߲ߖߘߍߟߦߊ߫ ߟߏ߲ ߘߌ߫ ߞߐߝߍ߬. 

ߦߋ߲߬ ߛߌ߰ߓߊ߮ ߞߎ߲߬ߝߟߐ ߝߊ߲߬ߓߊ ߟߎ߬ ߕߘߍ߬ ߦߋ߫ ߡߐ߰ ߟߊߥߛߎߣߍ߲ ߠߎ߬ ߟߋ߬ ߡߍ߲ ߠߎ߬ ߡߌ߬ߘߊ߬ߣߍ߲߫ ߦߋ߫ ߞߎ߲߬ߞߏ߫ ߓߘߎߓߘߎ ߟߎ߬ ߞߏߛߐ߲߬, ߏ߬ ߟߎ߬ ߡߊߘߏ߬ߣߌ߲߬ߣߍ߲߫ ߞߵߊ߬ߟߎ߫ ߞߍ߫ ߓߐߒߖߘߍߘߐ߫ ߝߎ߲ߘߌߟߊ ߟߎ߬ ߟߊ߫ ߛߙߎ߬ߞߊ ߟߎ߬ ߘߌ߫ ߥߟߊ߫ ߛߌ߰ߓߊ߰ ߞߊ߲ߠߊߓߌ߬ߟߊ߬ߣߍ߲ ߠߎ߬ ߓߟߏߟߊߓߌߟߊ ߟߎ߬ ߘߌ߫. ߊ߬ߟߎ߫ ߣߵߊ߬ߟߎ߫ ߖߘߍ߬ ߡߊߛߐ߬ߘߐ߲߬ ߠߊ߫, ߥߛߎߟߊߘߋ߲ ߏ߬ ߟߎ߫ ߘߏ߲߬ ߘߊ߫ ߞߐ߲ߛߐ߲ߧߊߟߌ ߞߏߟߊߘߍ߮ ߘߐ߫. ߜߐ߬ߛߐ߲߬ߞߐ ߟߎ߬ ߥߟߌ߬ߣߍ߲: ߏߛߑߕߙߊߟߌ߫ ߝߘߊ߬ߝߌ߲ ߠߎ߬ ߟߊ߫ ߢߍߞߐߣߐ߲ߠߌ߲ ߣߌ߫ ߞߐߞߐߣߐ߲ߠߌ߲߸ ߥߛߎߟߊߘߋ߲ ߠߎ߬ ߟߊ߫ ߡߎߙߎ߲ߕߌ߸ ߔߋ߬ߘߋ߲߬ߞߎ߬ߓߊ߰ߕߐ ߡߍ߲ ߠߎ߬ ߦߟߍ߬ ߘߊ߫ ߥߊ߭ ߟߊ߫, ߏ߬ ߟߎ߫ ߟߊߟߐ߬ ߘߊ߫ ߣߊ߲߬ߕߌ߰ ߖߡߊߙߌ ߟߋ߬ ߓߟߏ߫. ߁߈߀߈ ߜߐ߯ߘߟߐ߫ ߡߎߙߎ߲ߕߌ ߝߍ߬߸ ߏ߬ ߡߍ߲ ߞߍ߫ ߘߊ߫ ߥߋߟ ߞߎߘߊ߫ ߛߏ߬ߝߊ ߟߎ߬ ߓߟߏ߫, ߏ߬ ߟߊߓߊ߲߫ ߘߊ߫ ߥߛߎ߬ ߞߎ߬ߘߎ߲߫ [[ߞߊߝߏ߫ ߖߊߛߏ߲]] ߠߋ߬ ߡߊ߬. ߦߟߍ߬ߘߐ߬ߞߍ߫ ߝߌ߬ߟߊ߬ ߜߘߍ ߡߍ߲ ߠߎ߬ ߞߵߏ߬ ߟߊߓߊ߬ߕߏ߫, ߘߍ߬ߘߐ߬ߞߏ ߟߎ߬ ߣߌ߫ [[ߡߊ߬ߞߐ߬ߙߐ߲߬ߞߐ߬ߙߐ߲߬ߠߌ߲]] ߠߎ߫ ߟߊߢߊ߬ߟߌ ߣߌ߫߫ ߛߊ߬ߙߌ߬ߦߊ߬ ߟߊ߬ߘߊ߲ ߣߌ߫ [[ߞߕߌߖߌ߲߫ ߛߊ߲ߘߐ]] ߟߎ߬ ߓߌ߬ߟߊ߬ ߘߊ߫ ߛߋ߲߬ߠߊ߫, ߏ߬ ߟߋ ߞߊ߬ ߞߏߟߊߕߐ߲߫ ߥߙߎߣߍ ߦߟߍ߬ߡߊ߲߫ ߞߵߊ߬ ߞߍ߫ ߣߊ߲߬ߕߊ߲߫ ߘߍ߮ ߘߌ߫. 

ߛߊ߲߬ ߁߅߀ ߡߍ߲ ߞߊ߬ ߋߙߐߔߎߞߊ ߟߎ߬ ߟߊ߫ ߛߌ߰ߟߌ ߟߊߓߊ߬ߕߏ߫߸ ߏߛߑߕߙߊߟߌ߫ ߝߘߊ߬ߝߌ߲ ߠߎ߬ ߦߙߌߞߊ ߡߊߖߌ߰ ߘߴߏ߬ ߞߘߐ߫ ߟߋ߬, ߞߵߏ߬ ߞߎ߲߭ ߝߊ߲߬ߓߊ ߞߍ߫ ߖߊ߲߬ߞߊ߬ߙߏ߫ ߟߏ߲ߟߊ߲߫ ߣߊ߬ߣߍ߲ ߠߎ߬ ߘߌ߫ ߋߙߐߔߎߞߊ ߟߎ߬ ߓߟߏ߫. ߞߵߊ߬ ߕߘߍ߬ ߛߌ߰ߓߊ߰ ߞߎߘߊ ߟߎ߬ ߦߴߊ߬ߟߎ߫ ߘߐߝߎߟߋ߲ ߞߊ߲߬, ߘߎ߰ߙߋ߲ ߠߎ߬ ߁߀߀߀߀ ߣߌ߫ ߛߌ߰ߓߊ߰ ߞߎߘߊ ߟߎ߬ ߥߊ߯ ߞߋߟߋ߲߫ ߠߎ߬ ߝߊ߰ ߘߊ߫ ߓߐߕߏ߲ߞߏ߫ ߥߦߐ ߟߎ߬ ߘߐ߫, ߘߝߐ߬ߦߊ߬ߟߊ߫ ߛߌߦߊߡߊ߲߫ ߠߎ߫ ߦߴߊ߬ ߝߐ߫ ߟߊ߫ ߡߍ߲ ߡߊ߬ ߞߏ߫ ߝߊ߰ߟߌ ߏ߬ ߟߎ߫ ߛߌߦߊߡߊ߲߫ ߞߎ߲߭ ߞߍ߫ ߘߊ߫ ߛߌ߰ߓߊ߰ ߞߎߘߊ ߟߎ߬ ߟߊ߫ ߛߌߟߛߊߟߌ߫ ߓߊ߯ߙߊ ߟߎ߬ ߟߋ߬ ߞߏߛߐ߲߬. ߛߌ߰ߓߊ߰ ߞߎߘߊ ߟߎ߬ ߞߊ߬ ߘߎ߰ߙߋ߲ ߠߎ߬ ߟߊ߫ ߘߎ߱ ߝߊ߲߬ߓߊ ߞߎ߬ߡߊ߲߬ߘߴߊ߬ߟߎ߫ ߡߊ߬.

====ߥߙߎߣߍߦߊߟߌ ߘߐߦߙߌߥߊ ====
ߞߎߡߘߊ߫ ߢߣߊߡߊ: {{ߏߛߑߕߙߊߟߌ߫ ߘߐ߬ߝߐ (߁߇߈߈–߁߈߅߀)}} ߊ߬ ߣߌ߫ {{ߏߛߑߕߙߊߟߌ߫ ߘߐ߬ߝߐ (߁߈߅߁–߁߉߀߀)}}

߁߈߀߃ ߟߊ߫, ߡߊ߬ߞߍ߬ߦߙߐ ߘߏ߫ ߘߐߓߍ߲߬ ߘߊ߫ [[ߝ߭ߊ߲ ߘߌߍߡߍ߲]] ߘߎ߰ߞߟߏ ߞߊ߲߬ (ߡߍ߲ ߕߐ߯ ߦߋ߫ ߓߌ߬ ߞߏ߫ ߕߊߛߑߡߊߣߌ߫); ߊ߬ ߣߌ߫ ߁߈߁߃ ߟߊ߫߸ [[ߜ߭ߙߋߜ߭ߏߙߌ߫ ߓߟߊߞߛߑߟߊ߲ߘ]]߸ [[ߥߟߌߦߊߡ ߟߐߥߑߛߐ߲߫]]߸ ߊ߬ ߣߌ߫ [[ߥߟߌߦߊߡ ߥߍ߲ߕߑߥߐߙߝ]] ߟߎ߫ ߞߊ߬ [[ߞߐ߲߬ߞߍ߫ ߓߊ߯ߡߊ]] ߞߐߛߊ߬ߥߏ߬ ߛߌߘߑߣߋ߫ ߕߟߋ߬ߓߋ ߘߐ߫ ߞߊ߬ ߖߡߊ߬ߣߊ ߞߣߐߟߊ ߘߊ ߝߊ߲ߛߊ߲߫ ߋߙߐߔߎߞߊ ߟߎ߬ ߢߍ߫ ߛߌ߰ߦߙߐߞߏ ߘߐ߫. ߓߙߌߕߊ߲ߓߞߊ ߟߎ߬ ߟߊ߫ ߡߞߊ߬ߣߌ߲߬ߠߌ߲ ߥߙߊ߬ ߘߊ߫ ߁߈߂߇ ߟߋ߬ ߟߊ߫߫ ߞߏ߫ ߞߊ߬ ߏߛߑߕߙߊߟߌ߫ ߜߙߋ ߡߎ߰ߡߍ ߡߊߛߐ߬ߘߐ߲߬, ߒ߬ߓߊ߬ ߏ߬ ߟߋ ߞߵߊ߬ ߞߍ߫ ߜߟߌߦߕߊ [[ߍߘߑߡߐ߲ߘ ߟߏߞߑߦߊ߬]] ߞߊ߬ [[ߞߌ߲ߜ߭ ߖߌߐߖ ߛߐ߲ߘ]] (ߓߌ߭ ߌ߲߬ ߊߟߑߓߊߣߌ߫) ߜߍ߲߭ߕߍ߰. [[ߛߑߥߊ߲ ߙ߭ߌߝ߭ߊ߫ ߥߙߎߣߍ]] (ߓߌ߭ ߌ߲߬ ߔߊߙߑߝ) ߓߌ߬ߟߊ߬ ߘߊ߫ ߛߋ߲߬ߠߊ߫ ߁߈߂߉ ߟߊ߫߸ ߏ߬ ߟߋ ߕߎ߬ߜߍ߬ߕߎ߬ߜߍ߬ ߘߊ߫ ߝߎߚߎ߫ ߝߏ߫ ߞߊ߬ ߥߊ߫ ߞߍ߫ ߏߛߑߕߙߊߟߌ߫ ߥߙߎߣߍ߫߫ ߘߍ߰ߜߍ ߘߌ߫ ߞߣߍ ߟߊ߫ ߥߊ߬ߙߊ ߘߐ߫, ߏߛߑߕߙߊߟߌ߫ ߕߟߋ߬ߓߋ ߘߌ߫. ߏߛߑߕߙߊߟߌ߫ ߘߐߕߍ߱ߕߍ߰ ߘߊ߫ ߥߙߎߣߍ߫߫ ߝߘߊߣߍ߲ ߠߎ߬ ߘߌ߫ ߞߊ߬ ߓߐ߫ ߥߙߏ߬ߘߎ߮ ߥߋߟ ߞߎߘߊ߫ ߘߐ߫: [[ߕߊߛߑߡߊߣߌ߫]] ߁߈߂߅ ߟߊ߫߸ [[ߥߙߏ߬ߘߎ߮ ߏߛߑߕߙߊߟߌ߫]] ߁߈߃߆ ߟߊ߫߸ [[ߝ߭ߌߞߑߕߏߙߌߦߊ߫]] ߁߈߅߁ ߠߊ߫߸ ߊ߬ ߣߌ߫ ߞߎߌ߲ߛߑߟߊ߲ߘ ߁߈߅߉ ߟߊ߫. ߥߙߏ߬ߘߎ߮ ߏߛߑߕߙߊߟߌ߫ ߣߌ߫ ߝ߭ߌߞߑߕߏߙߌߦߊ߫ ߟߎ߫ ߜߙߋ߬ߡߊߕߍ߰ ߘߊ߫ ߥߙߎߣߍ߫ ߞߊ߲ߠߊߓߌ߬ߟߊ߬ߣߍ߲ ߠߎ߬ ߟߋ߬ ߘߌ߫—ߡߍ߲ ߠߎ߬ ߡߊ߫ ߛߐ߲߬ ߥߛߎߟߊߘߋ߲߫ ߠߎ߫ ߟߊߛߣߍߞߏ ߡߊ߬. ߟߊ߬ߥߛߎ߬ߓߊ߰ߕߐ߫ ߟߊߛߣߍ ߡߊߛߐ߬ߛߐ ߘߌߦߊߣߍ߲ ߞߏ߫ ߞߵߊ߬ ߘߊߓߓߌ߬ߟߊ߫, ߏ߬ ߟߋ ߞߍ߫ ߘߴߊ߬ ߓߟߏߞߊ߭ ߘߌ߫ ߁߈߅߀ ߟߊ߫. ߏ߬ ߘߊߡߌ߬ߣߊ߬ ߘߊ߫ ߥߙߎߣߍ߫ ߞߊ߲ߠߊߓߌ߬ߟߊ߬ߣߍ߲ ߠߎ߬ ߟߋ߬ ߝߟߐ߫ ߡߊ߬, ߒ߬ߞߊ߬ ߏߛߑߕߙߊߟߌ߫ ߕߟߋ߬ߓߋ߬ߝߊ߲ ߛߐ߲߬ ߘߊ߫ ߟߊ߬ߥߛߎ߬ߓߊ߰ߕߐ߫ ߟߊߛߣߍ ߡߊ߬ ߤߊ߲߯ ߞߊ߬ ߥߴߊ߬ ߛߌ߰ ߁߈߆߉ ߟߊ߫.

ߥߙߎߣߍ߫ ߥߐ߯ߙߐ ߟߎ߬ ߞߵߊ߬ߟߎ߫ ߞߋ߬ߟߋ߲߬ߞߋ߬ߟߋ߲߬ ߘߏ߲߫ ߠߋ߬ ߞߎ߲߬ߠߊ߬ߛߌ߮ ߟߊ߫ ߡߊ߬ߙߊ ߘߐ߫ ߁߈߅߅ ߣߌ߫ ߁߈߉߀ ߟߎ߫ ߕߍ߫, ߞߵߊ߬ߟߎ߫ ߟߊ߫ ߞߏ ߝߊ߲߬ߓߊ ߟߎ߬ ߡߊߡߙߊ߬߸ ߊ߬ ߣߌ߫ ߞߊ߬ ߞߍ߫ ߓߙߌߕߊ߲ߓߊ߫ ߝߊ߰ߡߊ߬ߟߊ ߘߐ߫. ߥߙߎߣߍߦߊߟߌ߫ ߛߓߍߘߊ ߡߍ߲ ߕߘߍ߬ ߦߋ߫ [[ߟߐ߲ߘߐ߲߬]]߸ ߏ߬ ߕߘߍ߬ ߦߋ߫ ߥߙߎߣߍ ߟߎ߬ ߟߊ߫ ߞߏ ߘߏ߫ ߟߎ߫ ߡߊߡߙߊ߬ ߟߊ߫߸ ߊ߬ ߜߋ߲ߜߋ߲߫ ߞߐߞߊ߲ߞߏ ߟߎ߬. ߥߙߎߣߍ ߞߎߡߊߓߏ߲ ߞߊ߬ ߛߎߥߊ߲ߘߟߌ ߤߊߞߍ ߟߊߘߊ߬ߤߊ߫ ߗߍ߬ ߞߎ߲߬ߡߊߞߘߎ߬ߣߍ߲ ߠߎ߬ ߢߍ߫ ߁߈߅߆ ߟߊ߫߸ ߞߊ߬ ߡߏ߬ߛߏ ߟߎ߬ ߕߏ߫ ߕߙߐߦߊ ߘߊߞߘߐ߫ ߦߊ߬ߣߌ߲߫ ߘߐ߬ߞߢߊ߬ߟߌ ߟߊߟߐ߬ ߕߴߊ߬ߟߎ߫ ߢߍ߫ ߁߈߉߀ ߣߌ߫ ߁߉߉߀ ߟߎ߫ ߕߍ߫. ߥߙߎߣߍ ߘߏ߫ ߟߎ߫ ߞߊ߬ ߛߌߦߊ߫ ߥߟߏߡߊ ߟߊߘߏ߲߬ ߛߎߥߊ߲ߘߟߌ ߘߐߜߟߍ߬ߦߊ ߘߐ߫.  

ߝߊ߯ߘߐߞߍ߫ ߁߉ߣߊ߲ ߕߟߊߒߕߍ ߟߊ߫, ߓߍ߬ߙߍ߲߬ߓߍ߬ߙߍ߲߬ߠߌ߲߬ߠߊ ߟߎ߫ ߞߊ߬ ߏߛߑߕߙߊߟߌ߫ ߞߣߐߟߊ ߓߍ߬ߙߍ߲߬ߓߍߙߍ߲߫, ߦߏ߫ ߓߐߙߞ ߣߌ߫ ߥߊߌߟߛ ߟߎ߫. [[ߛߊߣߌ߲߫|ߛߊߣߌ߲]] ߓߐߟߌ߫ ߛߋ߲߬ߠߊ߬ߞߊߟߌ߲ ߘߊߡߌ߬ߣߊ߬ ߘߊ߫ ߁߈߅߀ ߟߊ߫߸ ߡߍ߲ ߞߍ߫ ߘߊ߫ ߝߎ߲ߘߟߌ ߟߊ߲߬ߓߏ߲ ߘߏ߫ ߟߎ߫ ߘߊߡߌߣߊ ߘߌ߫ ߞߊ߬ ߓߐ߫ [[ߛ߭ߌߣߌ߲߬]]߸ [[ߊߡߍߙߌߞߌ߬ ߞߐ߬ߘߎ߮]] ߘߐ߫߸ ߊ߬ ߣߴ[[ߋߙߐߔߎ߬ ߜߙߋ|ߋߙߐߔߎ߬]] ߢߊߝߍߟߊ ߟߎ߬ ߘߐ߫, ߏ߬ ߟߋ ߥߊ߫ ߘߊ߫ ߟߊߓߊ߲߫ ߔߋ߬ߘߋ߲߬ߞߎ߬ߟߌ ߘߊߡߌߣߊ ߡߊ߬ ߞߊ߬ ߦߟߍ߬ ߥߊ߭ ߟߴߊ߬ ߣߌ߫ ߣߊ߲߬ߕߊ߲߫ ߜߐߛߐ߲ߞߐ ߟߎ߬ ߡߊ߬: ߏ߬ ߞߐ߯ߟߕߊ߫ ߡߊߦߟߍ߬ߣߍ߲ ߞߍ߫ ߘߊ߫ ߁߈߅߄ ߠߋ߬ ߟߊ߫߸ ߏ߬ ߞߍ߫ ߘߊ߫ ߓߟߊߙߊ߫ [[ߘߊ߬ߡߊ߲߬|ߘߊ߬ߡߊ߲]] ߓߊ߰ߙߊ߬ߟߊ ߟߎ߫ ߟߊ߫ ߡߎߙߎ߲ߕߌ ߟߋ߬ ߝߍ߬ ߛߊ߲ߣߌ߲߫ ߛߙߋߓߍ ߓߊ߯ߙߟߊ ߟߎ߬ ߞߊ߲ߡߊ߬. ߁߈߆߀ ߞߍ߫ ߘߊ߫ ߟߌ߲ߓߊ߲߫ ߡߝߊߣߍ߲ ߕߌ߲ ߠߎ߬ ߝߘߊ߬ߝߌ߲ ߠߎ߬ ߖߊ߬ߛߏ߲ ߠߋ߬ ߘߌ߫ ߞߊ߬ ߥߴߊ߬ߟߎ߫ ߘߌ߫ ߖߐ߲߬ߧߊ߫ ߓߊ߯ߙߊ߫ ߦߌߟߊ ߘߐ߫ ߘߊ߬ߡߊ߲߬ ߓߊ߰ߙߊ߫ ߦߌߟߊ ߟߎ߬ ߘߐ߫ ߏߛߑߕߙߊߟߌ߫߸ ߏ߬ ߛߌߦߊߦߊ߫ ߘߊ߫ ߞߎߌ߲ߛߑߟߊ߲ߘ ߥߙߎߣߍ ߟߋ߬ ߘߐ߫. 

ߒ߬ߓߊ߬ ߁߈߈߆ ߟߋ߬ ߟߊ߫ ߛߊ߫߸ ߏߛߑߕߙߊߟߌ߫ ߥߙߎߣߍߦߊߟߌ ߞߎ߲߬ߠߊ߬ߛߌ߮ ߟߎ߬ ߝߟߐ߫ ߘߊ߫ ߏߛߑߕߙߊߟߌ߫ ߝߘߊ߬ߝߌ߲ ߠߎ߬ ߘߋ߲ ߠߎ߬ ߡߊߓߐ ߟߴߊ߬ߟߎ߫ ߡߏߦߌߓߊ߮ ߟߎ߬ ߣߴߊ߬ߟߎ߫ ߞߐߙߍ ߟߎ߬ ߟߊ߫߸ ߞߵߊ߬ߟߎ߫ ߘߡߊߞߊߟߊ߲ ߞߍ߫ ߞߴߊ߬ߟߎ߫ ߦߴߊ߬ߟߎ߫ ߟߊߘߊ߬ߙߏ߬ߞߏ ߣߴߊ߬ߟߎ߫ ߟߊߞߊ߲ߘߊߞߏ ߟߋ߬ ߘߐ߫. [[ߓߏߥߍ߫߫ ߞߟߍ ߝߌߟߊߣߊ߲ (߁߈߉߉–߁߉߀߂)]] ߟߊߞߙߐ߬ߛߌ߬ ߘߊ߫ ߞߐ߰ߖߌ߬ ߞߐ߬ߡߊ߫ ߖߡߊߣߊ ߟߎ߬ ߛߌ߰ߓߊ߮ ߟߎ߬ ߕߘߍ߬ ߘߊ߫ ߡߍ߲ ߘߐ߫߸ ߣߌ߫߫ ߏߛߑߕߙߊߟߌ߫ ߞߐ߲ߛߐ߲ߧߊߟߌ ߞߟߍ߬ߘߋ߲ ߠߎ߬ ߕߘߍ߬ ߘߊ߫ ߡߍ߲ ߘߐ߫. 

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==ߦߟߌߡߊߛߙߋ ߟߎ߬ ==
[[Category:ߘߎ߰ߡߊ߬ߛߓߍ]]
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