Wikipedia scowiki https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Main_Page MediaWiki 1.46.0-wmf.22 first-letter Media Special Collogue Uiser Uiser collogue Wikipedia Wikipedia collogue File File collogue MediaWiki MediaWiki collogue Template Template collogue Help Help collogue Category Category collogue Portal Portal talk Define Define talk TimedText TimedText talk Module Module talk Event Event talk 0 2167 914882 887444 2026-04-06T07:03:22Z Ziv 115323 ([[c:GR|GR]]) [[File:Caravaggio-Crucifixion of Peter.jpg]] → [[File:Crucifixion of Saint Peter-Caravaggio (c.1600).jpg]] → File replacement: update from a old version to a newer one with better quality ([[c:c:GR]]) 914882 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Crucifixion of Saint Peter-Caravaggio (c.1600).jpg|thumb|200px|Apostle Peter]] '''Saunt Peter''', kent as '''Simon Peter''' (? - c.64 AD) an aw, wis ane o the twal disciples o [[Jesus]], wha wis ane o the heidmaist leaders o the early [[Christianity|Christian kirk]]. Gin unco auld tradeetion is richt, he wis the first [[Pape|Bishop o Roum]], an it wis in Roum that he wis mairtyrt (''Aw [[Bible|Biblical]] quotes hae been taen frae [[William Laughton Lorimer|W.L Lorimer's translate]]'') == Name == It is probable that he wis first cried "''Shimon Ben-Yonah''", or aiblins "''Shimion Bar-Yonah''" (baith is [[Hebrew leid|Hebrew]], meanin "''Simon son o John''"). Gaun bi ''The Gospel o John'', [[Jesus]] gied him the name "''Cephas''", meanin "''Rock''" that in Greek is "''Petros''", Laitinised as "''Peter''". He cried him this syne he said that Peter wis the rock that he wad big his kirk o the Yird on. == Life == It isna kent whan Peter wis born, tho it seems he cam frae Bethsaida, no faur frae Capernaum, alang wi his brither [[Saunt Andra|Andra]], [[Saunt Philip|Philip]], an aiblins [[Saunt James|James]] an [[Saunt John|John]]. He wrocht as a fisherman wi his brither, until [[Jesus]] cawed thaim tae follae him - his first disciples. ''The Gospel o Matthew'' gies the follaein acoont: ::''Ae day he'' [viz. Jesus] ''wis travlin aside the Loch o Galilee, whan he saw twa brithirs, Símon, caa'd Peter, an [[Saunt Andra|Andra]] his brithir, castin a net intil the loch; for they war fishers tae tredd.'' ::''"Come efter me, " qo he til them, "an I s' mak ye men-fishers": an strecht they quat their nets an followt him.'' (Matt. 4: 18-20) The fower ''Gospels'' aw gies Peter's name first in thair leets o disciples, an thay gie the impression that he wis ane o the heidmaist disciples e'en while Jesus wis aye wi thaim on the yird. He wis heidstrang, an commeetit tae Jesus' cause. Efter Jesus wis liftit, Peter follaed his captors intil Jerusalem (lik as no tae get mair wittins anent whit wad happent tae Jesus), but while thare, three times he threapit that he didna ken Jesus, as Jesus haed telt him he wad. The ''Gospels'' records that efter Jesus cam bak til the yird in life, he forgae Peter, an chairged him til leuk efter his hirsel (i.e. tae lead the kirk). The beuk ''Acts o the Apostles'' records that efter Jesus wis taen back up til [[Heiven]], Peter effectivley becam the leader o the kirk in Jerusalem, tho the ither Apostles, sic as Philip, an syne [[Saunt Paul|Paul]] wis unco important an aw, specially Paul. It wis Peter that gied the speech recordit in ''Acts'' 2 that is seen bi mony fowk as the stairtin pynt o the Christian Kirk. At some pynt he gaed til Roum, aiblins tae be wi Paul, tho this canna be pruiven. Early tradeetion hauds that thare he becam the first Bishop o Roum. == Daith == Whan Nero begoud his persecution o Christians, mony o the Kirk's leaders in Roum wis incarcerate or execute. It seems that Peter wis ane o them that wis execute, maist likely in 64AD, aiblins bi crucifiction, as wis [[Jesus]]. Auld-threaps hauds that he speired gin he coud be execute bi bein crucifee'd tapsalteerie, syne he felt he wisna wirthy tae dee efter the same cast as his Laird, an this wis grantit; tho mony scholars dinna jalouse that this is likely. == Misc. == Syne Jesus telt Peter he wad big his kirk on the yird on him, an syne he becam ane o the heidmaist leaders o the Kirk, Peter is aften seen as haudin the keys tae the Yetts o Heiven - as is aften pictured daen sae in warks o airt. The Feast Day o Saunt Peter in the [[Roman Catholic Kirk]] is the 29t o [[Juin]], alang wi [[Saunt Paul]]. Peter is patron saunt o fishermen amang ither treds. == Fremmit Airtins == * [http://mb-soft.com/believe/txh/peters.htm/ A wabpage wi a wheen o information anent Saunt Peter] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071015133107/http://mb-soft.com/believe/txh/peters.htm |date=2007-10-15 }} * [http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/11744a.htm/ Catholic Encyclopaedia page anent Saunt Peter] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071011203623/http://newadvent.org/cathen/11744a.htm |date=2007-10-11 }} {{Commonscat|Saint Peter}} {{Authority control}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Peter}} [[Category:60s daiths]] [[Category:Saunt Peter| ]] [[Category:1st-century bishops]] [[Category:1st-century Christian mairtyrs]] [[Category:1st-century Romans]] [[Category:Aungelic veesionars]] [[Category:Asie papes]] [[Category:Papal saunts]] [[Category:Patriarchs o Antioch]] [[Category:Fowk executit bi crucifixion]] [[Category:Fowk executit bi the Roman Empire]] [[Category:Papes]] [[Category:Roman-era Jews]] [[Category:Saunts frae the Haly Laund]] [[Category:Mairied Roman Catholic bishops]] [[Category:Year o birth unkent]] [[Category:1st-century papes]] [[Category:Christian saunts frae the New Testament]] [[Category:Fishers]] gjm2cpmjevv6uroo9wrpvbr4fa1nzf1 0 6194 914851 914817 2026-04-05T22:35:31Z Atlantic306 30244 removed empty references 914851 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox muisic genre |name = Daith metal |bgcolor = #BB0022 |color = white |stylistic_origins = [[Thrash metal]]<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.allmusic.com/explore/style/d384 |title=Death Metal/Black Metal |accessdate=2008-07-04 |publisher=[[Allmusic]] |quote=Death Metal grew out of the thrash metal in the late '80s. |archive-date=2012-04-02 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120402094104/http://www.allmusic.com/explore/style/d384 |url-status=dead }}</ref> {{nowrap|[[Black metal#First wave|Early black metal]]}} |cultural_origins = Mid 1980s, [[Unitit States]] <br>(pairticularly [[Florida]]) |instruments = [[singin|Vocals]], [[electric guitar]], <br>{{nowrap|[[bass guitar]]}}, [[Drum kit|drums]] |popularity = Unnergrund in 1980s, <br>gradual rise till peakin at <br>sma tae moderate in early 1990s. <br>Increasin diversity <br>an legitimacy syne 2000s. |derivatives = |subgenrelist = Leet o daith metal genres |subgenres = [[Melodic daith metal]], [[technical daith metal]] |fusiongenres = [[Daithcore]], [[blackened daith metal]], <br>{{nowrap|[[daith/doom]]}}, [[daithgrind]], [[daith 'n' roll]] |regional_scenes = [[Muisic o Florida#Death metal|Florida]], New York, [[Swadish daith metal|Swaden]],<br> Unitit Kinrick, [[Muisic o Brazil#Brazilian metal|Brazil]], [[Muisic o Japan#Heavy metal|Japan]], [[Muisic o Poland#Hivy Metal|Poland]] |other_topics = [[Extreme metal]], [[daith groul]],<br> [[blast beat]], {{nowrap|[[leet o daith metal baunds]]}} }} '''Daith metal''' is a kynd o [[hivy metal]] muisic that stairtit as an affshuit o [[thrash metal]] in 1980s. == Name == There's a nummer o common theories for hou the genre teuk its name. The first is that it cam frae the sang ''Death Metal'' bi [[Possessed (baund)|Possessed]] that wis on their ''Seven Churches'' album in 1985 (an album aften hauden tae be the first album in the genre, predatin the wark o baith [[Morbid Angel]] an [[Death (baund)|Death]]. The seicont is that is wis taen frae a sang o the same name later that year bi thrash metal baund [[Onslaught]]. Mair ootower in 1985, genre peeoneers [[Death (baund)|Death]] pit oot a demo cried ''Death by Metal''. Anither theory is that the genre teuk its name frae the name o the baund Death syne their ''Scream Bloody Gore'' made Death Metal mair recognised in the metal warld, an that they war sae associatit wi the genre that they gien it the name. The late Thomas "Quothorn" Forsberg o [[black metal]] baund [[Bathory (baund)|Bathory]] threapit that he haed cleckit the term as lang syne as 1984, tho his baund wis niver Daith Metal ava. It aiblins possible, tho no likely, that the 1984 compilation album ''Death Metal'' gien the genre its name. == History == Daith Metal stairtit out in Americae in the aichties as an affshuit o thrash metal. Thrie albums frae atween 1985 an 1987 wis responsible for the bringin oot o Daith Metal frae the ranks o thrash metal. Thir is ''Seven Churches'' bi [[Possessed]] (1985), ''Reign in Blood'' bi [[Slayer]] (mair o a [[thrash metal]] album, but aye gey influential on the Daith Metal scene) (1986) an the mair definitive ''Scream Bloody Gore'' bi [[Death (baund)|Death]] (1987). As the scene skailt, it teuk on deeferent chairacteristics - in [[Swaden]] it becam mair technical, for exemplar. It is aften said that the scene stagnatit in the mid -late 90's (exceptin the sae cried ''Gothernburg Boom'' o the late 90's), but in the 2000s the re-kythin o mony aulder baunds as weel as the popularity o baunds sic as [[Children of Bodom]] an [[Nile (baund)|Nile]] haes seen tae it that Daith Metal isna gaun tae dee ony time suin, an seems tae be outlastin the thrash metal that it cam frae in terms o innovatin an (ironically) vivacity. == Muisical Chairacteristics == Daith Metal is for ordinar lood, fast an gey intense. Dountuined guitars, gey laich harsk vocals (whiles cried ''Cookie Monster Vocals'' bi baith fans an detractors) an fast drummin is staundart. The muisic is aften gey haird tae play, wi time chynges, key chynges an sang structurs bein mair complicatit nor in mony genres, as weel as the drummin an guitar wark takkin a wheen o skeel tae play. The muckle feck o deid metal drummers uises twa bass drums or a double kick pedal. The staundart line-up for Daith Metal baunds is vocals; lead guitar; rhythm guitar; bass guitar; drums - but keybuirds an e'en saxophones is uised forby. Degrees o technical skeel varies frae baund tae baund an sub genre tae sub genre - the kynd kent as ''tech deid'' is clairly gey skeelie, while ither kynds is mair semple tae play. Leerically, themes reenges frae meesticism tae Satanasim; deid tae meetholigy; nihilism tae politics. Whit wey the genre cam tae be associatit wi dait isna certain; but fechtin, gore an daith is staundart leerical themes aften tae be fund on maist Daith Metal albums. ==References== {{reflist|2}} == Fremmit Airtins == * [http://www.carnageinc.com Deathmetal wabsteid] * [http://www.metalcrypt.com Metal Crypt - wi a guid page anent genres] * [http://www.metal-archives.com/ Metal Archives - wi a leet o a wheen o deid metal baunds] {{Commonscat|Death metal music groups}} {{heavymetal}} [[Category:Daith metal]] t6ulhkry10iuiy05cyc34isg5c10i0y 0 12066 914829 914144 2026-04-05T13:20:55Z InternetArchiveBot 79721 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 914829 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox Clan |clan name = Clan Maxwell |image badge = |chiefs crest = |chiefs motto = |chiefs slogan = |war cry = |region = [[Scots Lawlands|Lawland]] |district = [[Dumfries]] |gaelic names = |image arms =Arms of Maxwell, Earls of Nithsdale.svg |plant badge = |animal = |pipe music = |chiefs name = |chiefs title = |chiefs gaelic title= |seat = |historic seat = [[Caerlaverock Castle]] |septs = Adair, Blackstock, Dinwiddie, Dinwoddie, Dinwoodie, Dunwoodie, Edgar, Egarr, Halldykes, Herries, Kirk, Kirkdale, Kirkhaugh, Kirkland, Kirko, Latimer, Latimore, Macetterick, Macettrick, Macgetrick, Macgettrich, Macgettrick, Macghittich, Machethrick, Macittrick, Mackethrick, Macketterick, Mackitterick, Mackittrick, Macsata, Macsetree, Maxey, Maxon, Maxton, Monreith, Moss, Nithdale, Paulk, Peacock, Poak, Pogue, Poke, Polk, Pollock, Pollok, Sturgeon, and Wardlaw |branches = |Allied clans = |Rival clans = <!-- the following information is for clans without a current chief --> |last chiefs name= William Maxwell of Carruchan |date of death of last chief= 1863 |commander = }} [[Image: Maxwell tartan (Vestiarium Scoticum).png |thumb|260px|Maxwell tartan (modren dyes)]] '''Clan Maxwell''' is a Lawland [[Scots clan]] an a minor house o the ryal [[Hoose o Stuart|House o Stuart]] (throu the marriage o [[John Maxwell, 4t Lord Maxwell]] tae his wife Lady Agnes Stewart). The clan disna hae a chief the nou, thairfore, it is consithered an [[Armigerous clan]]. The name Maxwell is the name o a Scotts faimily, members o whilk hae hauden the titles sic as, member o the [[council o Regency]] (1536) o the Kinrick o Scotland [[Regent]] o [[Arran]], [[Earl o Morton|Yerl o Morton]], [[Earl o Nithsdale|Yerl o Nithsdale]], [[Lord Maxwell]], an [[Lord Herries]]. == History == === Orígins o the Clan === The name is likely taen frae Maccuswell, or Maxwell, near [[Kelsae]], [[Scotland]], in the barony o [[Holydean]]. The name Maxwell oríginates frae Maccus, a [[Norman fowk|Norman]] lord an son o Undweyn, that gae his name tae Maccuswell, a puil o the river Tweed near Kelsae brig. A grandson o Maccus, John Maxwell, becam the chamberlain o [[Scotland]] afore deein in 1241, tae be succeedit bi his brither Aylmer. Frae Aylmer, mony branches o the faimily sprang up throu-out the south-wast o Scotland. Spellin variants include Mackeswal, Makiswel, Makiswell, Makkiswell, Miskill, Maxwaile, Maxwale, Maxweel, Maxwell, Maxuel, Maxvall, Maxvile, an Mescall. [[Sept (social)|Septs]] include Adair, Blackstock, Dinwiddie, Dinwoddie, Dinwoodie, Dunwoodie, Edgar, Egarr, Halldykes, Herries, Kirk, Kirkdale, Kirkhaugh, Kirkland, Kirko, Latimer, Latimore, Macetterick, Macettrick, Macgetrick, Macgettrich, Macgettrick, Macghittich, Machethrick, Macittrick, Mackethrick, Macketterick, Mackitterick, Mackittrick, Macsata, Macsetree, Maxey, Maxon, Maxton, Monreith, Moss, Nithdale, Paulk, Peacock, Poak, Pogue, Poke, Polk, Pollock, Pollok, Sturgeon, an Wardlaw. === Wars o Scots Unthirldom === Sir Herbert Maxwell wan muckle fame bi defendin his [[Caerlaverock Castle]] again King [[Edward I o England]] in 1300. In the [[Wars o Scots Independence]] the Clan Maxwell supportit King [[Robert I o Scotland|Robert the Bruce]] an focht at his side at the [[Battle o Bannockburn]] in 1314, unner the clan chief o Eustace Maxwell. Herbert, the succeedin clan chief, wis knichtit bi King [[James I o Scotland]] for his services tae the croun. Anither Sir Herbert Maxwell wis made a lord o the Scots pairliament afore 1445. === 16t-century Anglo-Scots wars an clan conflicts === His grit-grandson John, 4t Lord Maxwell, wis killed at the [[Battle o Flodden Field]] fechtin again the Inglis in 1513 in the [[Anglo-Scots Wars]]. The [[Robert Maxwell, 5t Baron Maxwell|fift Lord Maxwell]] intrigued wi King [[Henry VII o Ingland]], tho bi 1542, King [[James V o Scotland]] haed appyntit him warden o the mairches an an [[Extraordinary Lord o Session]], an maist important, Regent o [[Arran]]–the lairgest island in the Firth o Clyde. Maxwell wis taen prísoner bi the Inglis at the [[Battle o Solway Moss]] in the same year. The Clan Maxwell focht on the side o [[Mary, Queen o Scots]] at the [[Battle o Langside]] in 1568. Robert's grit-grandson John, 7t Lord Maxwell (1553-1593), wis the son o Robert, 6t Lord Maxwell (d. 1554), that wis son o the 5t Yerl an his wife Beatrix, dochter o [[James Douglas, 3rd Earl o Morton|James Douglas, 3rd Yerl o Morton]]. Efter the execution o the regent [[James Douglas, 4t Earl o Morton|James Douglas, 4t Yerl o Morton]], in 1581, the yerldom wis gien tae Maxwell, but in 1586 the attainder o the late yerl wis reversed an he wis deprived o his new title. He haed helpit in 1585 tae drive the ryal favorite James Stewart, [[Earl o Arran|Yerl o Arran]], frae pouer, an he made active preparations tae assist the invadin Spaniards in 1588. Thair haed been a lang rinnin feid atween Clan Maxwell an the [[Clan Johnstone]]. The feid cam tae a heid on 7 December 1593 at the [[Battle o Dryfe Sands]] near [[Lockerbie]]. The Clan Maxwell host cam near tae the Johnstone toun o Lockerbie. Johnston keepit maist o his men hidden, juist sendin a wheen o men out on horseback tae provoke the Maxwells. The Johnstones sailzied the Maxwells, surprisin thaim as thay war tryin tae ford the river Annan. The Clan Maxwell didna dae weel ava–it is said that up tae 700 Maxwells war killed, tho this micht be an exaggeratit nummer. Mony war woundit bi dounward swerd straiks kent as "Lockerbie Licks." An thair chief, Lord Maxwell, that wis ane o the maist pouerfu bodies in southren Scotland, wis slain in cauld bluid bi the Johnstones when he socht mercy an offered tae surrender. Tho Sir Johnstone escapit punishment frae the King for his deeds, he didna escape the unforgiein haund o the neist Lord Maxwell, son o the chief that wis killed at Dryfe Sands. In 1608, Lord Maxwell shot Sir Johnstone in the back in a meetin that wis hauden “unner trust,” whilk made him an outlaw. Lord Maxwell wis taen an executit bi hingin thairefter. The Maxwells haed a feid wi the pouerfu [[Clan Douglas]] an aa. The twa clans focht ower the [[Earl o Morton|Yerldom o Morton]], whilk Lord Maxwell regardit as his inheritance. Efter a life o exceptional an continuous lawlessness, he escapit frae [[Scotland]], an while awa, wis sentenced tae daith for the murder o Lord Johnstone; efter returnin tae his native kintra, he wis taen an wis beheidit in [[Edinburgh]]. === 17t Century & Cívil War === In 1618 John's brither an heir Robert (d. 1646) wis restore't tae the lordship o Maxwell, an in 1620 wis made [[Earl o Nithsdale|Yerl o Nithsdale]], surrenderin at this time his claim tae the Yerldom o Morton. He an his son, Robert, efterward the 2nt yerl, focht unner [[James Graham, 1st Marquess o Montrose]] for King [[Charles I o England|Charles I]] in the [[Scotland in the Wars o the Three Kinricks|Wars o the Three Kinricks]]. Robert dee'd athout sons in October 1667, an his cousin John Maxwell, 7t Lord Herries (d. 1677), becam the third yerl. === 18t Century & Jacobite Uprisins === William, 5t Yerl o Nithsdale (1676-1744), a grandson o the third yerl wis, like his fore-elder, a Roman Catholic, an wis leal tae the cause o the exiled [[House o Stuart]]. In 1715 he jynt the [[Jacobitism|Jacobites]] an wis taen prísoner at the [[Battle o Preston (1715)|Battle o Preston]]; he wis sentenced tae daith an imprísoned in the [[Touer o Lunnon]]. Houaniver, wi the help o his wife, he disguised hissel as a servin wumman. The couple fled tae [[Roum]], whaur the yerl dee'd in 1744. [[Image:Caerlaverock Castle from the air.jpg|thumb|300px|<center>[[Caerlaverock Castle]] frae the air</center>]] == Castles == *[[Caerlaverock Castle]] wis the seat o the chief o Clan Maxwell.[http://www.abstractconcreteworks.com/caerlaverock/caerlaverock-photos.html] *[[Threave Castle]] wis awned bi the Clan Maxwell atween 1526 an 1640.[http://www.clanmaxwellusa.com/threave.htm] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100302015907/http://www.clanmaxwellusa.com/threave.htm |date=2010-03-02 }} *[[Maxwell Castle]] wis biggit in 1545 but destroyed bi the Inglis in 1570.[http://www.clanmaxwellusa.com/lostcastle.htm] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070626141520/http://www.clanmaxwellusa.com/lostcastle.htm |date=2007-06-26 }} *[[Newark Castle, Port Glesga]] wis biggit bi the Clan Maxwell in the 15t century.[http://www.rampantscotland.com/castles/blcastles_newark.htm] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210426145803/http://www.rampantscotland.com/castles/blcastles_newark.htm |date=2021-04-26 }} *[[Haggs Castle]] wis awned bi the Maxwells frae 1585 tae 1972. *[[Pollok House]], the seat o the Maxwell Baronets o Pollok, is nou o internaitional importance, as it hauds the warld-famous [[Burrell Collection]] in its grunds. == See also == *[[Scots clan]] *[[Armigerous clan]] == External links == *[http://www.maxwellsociety.com/ Clan Maxwell Worldwide Society] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210924002232/http://www.maxwellsociety.com/ |date=2021-09-24 }} *[http://www.clanmaxwell.com/ Clan Maxwell Society Canada] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110207151412/http://clanmaxwell.com/ |date=2011-02-07 }} *[http://www.clanmaxwellusa.com/ Clan Maxwell Society of the USA] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211127194330/http://www.clanmaxwellusa.com/ |date=2021-11-27 }} {{Scots clans}} [[Category:Scots clans|Maxwell]] [[Category:Armigerous clans|Maxwell]] {{Stub/Clans}} bvnrprb6oayqu6t0wwt8numr6kg09g4 0 13076 914892 905883 2026-04-06T08:38:21Z InternetArchiveBot 79721 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 914892 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox automobile | name = Kia Picanto | image = Kia Picanto Fünftürer Vision 1.0 CVVT Schneeweiß.JPG | manufacturer = [[Kia Motors|Kia]] | production = 2004–present | class = [[Ceety caur]] | predecessor = [[Hyundai Atos|Kia Visto]] | layout = [[Front-ingine, front-wheel-drive layoot|Front-ingine, front-wheel-drive]] }} The '''Kia Picanto''', kent as the '''Kia Morning''' in [[Sooth Korea]] an [[Chile]], '''Kia EuroStar''' in [[Taiwan]], '''Kia New Morning''' in [[Vietnam]]<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.truonghaiauto.com.vn/auto/index.php?o=modules&n=products&f=product%2F |title=Truonghai Auto – Kia New Morning |access-date=2021-01-17 |archive-date=2012-03-05 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120305142014/http://www.truonghaiauto.com.vn/auto/index.php?o=modules&n=products&f=product%2F |url-status=dead }}</ref> an the '''Naza Suria''' or '''Naza Picanto''' in [[Malaysie]]<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://paultan.org/archives/2006/11/02/naza-suria-locally-assembled-kia-picanto/ |title=PaulTan.org - Naza Suria |access-date=2010-11-02 |archive-date=2009-03-11 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090311042956/http://paultan.org/archives/2006/11/02/naza-suria-locally-assembled-kia-picanto/ |url-status=dead }}</ref>, is a law cost [[ceety caur]] produced bi [[Kia Motors]]. ==First generation (SA)== The Picanto is based on a shortened platform o the [[Daihatsu Sirion]]. It is available wi aither 1.0 or 1.1&nbsp;L petrol ingines. A 3-cylinder [[diesel ingine]] (based on the [[Kia Cerato]]'s 1.5 CRD fower-cylinder unit), wi [[fuel injection#Direct injection|direct injection]] an a variable geometry turbocharger, haes been available in the [[Europe]]an mercat syne Ware 04, wi pouer reachin 75&nbsp;PS (55&nbsp;kW). The Morning is 3,495&nbsp;mm (137.6&nbsp;in) lang wi a five-door hatchback body. Automatic gearboxes are optional in the petrol units. An' a' sauld in some kintras wi a 1.2L ingine foond in the Hyundai i10 Tae increase its appeal in the European mercat, the Picanto is equipt wi sic features as CD Player (that enables MP1, 2 an 3 audio playback), air conditionin, front an patentit rear electric windaes, remote central lockin, an electric mirrors. Thir features wur advertised in a short-lived ad campaign starrin [[Marcus Gronholm]]. ===2007 facelift=== [[File:Kia Picanto 1.1 Cool Sonnengelb Facelift.JPG|thumb|left|Kia Picanto/Morning facelift 2007]] The Picanto model in Europe wis altered slichtly in late 2007. Amang the minor chynges wur the licht clusters (front an rear), an for the UK mercat, the indicator stalk wis switcht tae the ither side. For the Italian mercat debut the new bi-fuel [[Autogas|LPG]] version wi 1.0 an 1.1 ingine. ===2010 facelift=== For the 2010 model year, the Picanto receives some minor chynges tae its interior an exterior an will be on sale for the Korean mercat.<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.kia-world.net/index.php/2009/06/15/2010-kia-picantomorning-unveiled-in-korea/#more-3811 |title=Kia World - 2010 Kia Picanto Unveiled in Korea |access-date=2010-11-02 |archive-date=2009-06-19 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090619175820/http://www.kia-world.net/index.php/2009/06/15/2010-kia-picantomorning-unveiled-in-korea/#more-3811 |url-status=dead }}</ref> == Second generation (JA) == {{Empty section|date=November 2010}} ==Safety== In its [[EuroNCAP]] crash tests, the Picanto earned three oot o five stars for its adult occupant safety ratin an fower oot o five for childer occupant safety.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.euroncap.com/results/kia/picanto.aspx |title=For safer cars &#124; Kia Picanto |publisher=Euro NCAP |date= |accessdate=2010-04-14 |archive-date=2013-07-30 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130730163506/http://www.euroncap.com/results/kia/picanto.aspx |url-status=dead }}</ref> ==References== {{Reflist}} ==External links== {{commonscat|Kia Picanto}} *[http://www.kia.co.kr/ Kia offeecial site] *[http://www.kia-picanto.com/ Kia Picanto] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101109115039/http://www.kia-picanto.com/ |date=2010-11-09 }} *[http://www.kia.co.uk/picantohome.asp Kia's UK Picanto website] *[http://www.nazakia.com.my/ Naza Suria] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20061206044250/http://www.nazakia.com.my/ |date=2006-12-06 }} {{Kia Motors}} [[Category:Kia vehicles|Picanto]] [[Category:2000s automobiles]] [[Category:2010s automobiles]] [[Category:Ceety caurs]] [[Category:Euro NCAP superminis]] [[Category:Front-wheel-drive vehicles]] [[Category:Hatchbacks]] [[Category:Vehicles introduced in 2004]] g83yi48jug84k250xuz34jgpa56c7f8 0 15784 914828 912067 2026-04-05T13:19:02Z InternetArchiveBot 79721 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 914828 wikitext text/x-wiki {{fixscots|date=Dizember 2020}} {{Infobox Clan |image badge = |clan name =Clan Hay |chiefs crest =Issuin oot o a crest coronet a falcon volant Proper, airmed, jessed an beltit Or |chiefs motto =SERVA JUGUM |chiefs slogan ="A Hay! A Hay!" |district = |origins =Norman |gaelic names =''MacGaraidh'' |image arms =Arms of Hay, Earl of Erroll.svg |plant badge =[[Mistletoe]] |animal =[[Falcon]] |pipe music = |chiefs name =The Rt. Hon. [[Merlin Hay, 24t Earl o Erroll|Merlin Sereld Hay]] |chiefs title =The 24^t [[Earl o Erroll]] |chiefs gaelic title= |seat = Woodbury Hall.<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.clanchiefs.org/p/chiefs.html |title=clanchiefs.org |access-date=2011-02-16 |archive-date=2011-07-26 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110726201953/http://www.clanchiefs.org/p/chiefs.html |url-status=dead }}</ref> |historic seat =[[Slains Castle]] }} [[Image:Hay tartan (Vestiarium Scoticum).png|thumb|right|Ane o the Hay tartans. Frae [[Vestiarium Scoticum]].]] '''Clan Hay''' is a [[Scots clan]] that haes played an important pairt in the history an politics o Scotland. Memmers o the clan is tae be foond in maist pairts o Scotland an in mony ither pairts o the warld. Housomeivver, the North East o Scotland, i.e. Aiberdeenshire [[Aiberdeenshire (historic)]], [[Banffshire]], [[Morayshire]] an Nairnshire [[Nairn (bundaries)]], is the hert o Hay kintra wi ither significant concentrations o Hays bein foond in [[Perthshire]], inspecially aroond [[Perth, Scotland|Perth]], in the [[Scots Borders]], an in [[Shetland]]. ==Oreegin o the name== The wird ''hay'' is Scots, the Gaelic form o ''Hay'' is ''MacGaradh''. ==Legend o Luncarty== Thare twa weys tae approach the oreegins o Clan Hay. The first is the Legend of Luncarty, whicml is an important Hay tradeetion, while the seicont is based on historical research, albeit that inconsistencies tend tae occur efter sae mony centuries. [[Hector Boece]], the Scots academic, wrote the first kent accoont o the Luncarty legend in his ''Scotorium Historia'', which wis initially published in 1525, wi a seicont edition bein published posthumously in 1575.<ref name="Sutton,2010">Sutton,2010</ref> Thare are numerous versions o the legend that are based upon Boece’s wirk but which include various embellishments. In contrast, [[George Buchanan]]’s accoont in his ''Rerum Scoticarum Historia'', published in 1582 an derived frae Boece’s wirk, omits ony reference tae the hawk’s flicht delineatin the land grant.<ref>Sutton,2003,2009</ref> In 2010, Sutton published a hypertext edition, in baith Laitin an Inglis, o Boece’s 1575 edition o the Historia, thus providin ready access tae his oreeginal accoont o the legend.<ref name="Sutton,2010"/> The version o the legend quotit belaw is frae [[John Burke (genealogist)]]'s "Peerage",1832 edition.<ref>A General and Heraldic Dictionary of the Peerage and Baronetage of the British Empire, p.443, By John Burke, Published by H. Colburn and R. Bentley, 1832; [http://books.google.co.uk/books?id=Cq8KAAAAYAAJ link]</ref> "The traditional oreegin o the noble hoose o Hay is thus relatit:— In the reign o [[Kenneth III o Scotland|Kenneth III]], anno 980, the [[Danes (Germanic tribe)|Danes]], who haed invadit Scotland, haein prevailed, at the battle o [[Luncarty]], near [[Perth, Scotland|Perth]], wur pursuin the flyin Scots, frae the field, when a kintraman an his twa sons appeared in a narrae pass, through which the vanquisht wur hurryin, an impedit for a moment their flicht. ''"Wha,"'' said the rustic, ''"haed ye rather be slaughtered bi your merciless foes, than dee honorably in the field; come, rally, rally!"'' an he heidit the fugitives, brandishin his ploughshare, an cryin oot, that help wis at hand: the Danes, believin that a fresh airmy wis fallin upon them, fled in confusion, an the Scots thus recovered the laurel which they haed lost, an freed their kintraside frae servitude. The battle being wan, the auld man, efterwards kent bi the name o Hay, wis brought tae the keeng, who, assemblin a parliament at [[Scone, Scotland|Scone]], gave tae the said Hay an his sons, as a juist reward for their valour, so muckle land on the [[Tay River]], in the destrict o [[Gowrie]], as a falcon frae a man's haund flew ower till it settled; which being sax miles in length, wis efterwards cried [[Errol, Perth an Kinross|Errol]]; an the keeng being desirous tae elevate Hay an his sons frae their humble rank in life, tae the order o nobility, his majesty assigned them a [[coat o airms]], which wis [[argent]], three [[escutcheon (heraldry)|escutcheon]]s, [[gules]], tae intimate that the faither an twa sons haed been the three fortunate shields o Scotland." [[Image:Peter Drummond-Murray of Mastrick.jpg|thumb|left|180px|[[Slains Pursuivant]], Peter Drummond-Murray o Mastrick, is the [[private officer o airms]] o the Chief o Clan Hay]] ==History== ===William II de Haya=== Clan Hay descends frae faimily Hay. The progenitors o the Scots clan wir [[Hay]]. ===Connection tae the de La Haye o Normandy=== The oreegins o the Hays o Erroll wur investigatot aroond 1954 bi Wagner<ref>Wagner 1954,1955</ref> who presentit evidence, based lairgely on heraldry, that the Scots Hays wur descendit frae de La Haye o [[La Haye-Bellefond|La Haye-Hue]] in the [[Cotentin]] Peninsula o Normandy. That evidence begins wi a seal uised bi David de Haya (Haia), the son o William II de Haya, on a chairter aroond 1230. It shows the airms o airgent three inescutcheons gules, i.e., a siller shield containin three smawer reid shields, an are the same airms presently uised bi the Earl o Erroll. Thay bear nae resemblance tae those o the de La Haye o Ingland, but thay are the same as those uised bi Jean de La Haye-Hue in Normandy aroond 1368-1375. The de La Haye o La Haye Hue can be traced back tae the 12t century, that is, when William II de Haya wis first kent tae be in Scotland. Wagner therefore concludit that the Hays o Erroll an the Hayes o La Haye wur relatit. He forby pointit oot that the Hays wur linked tae the pouerful Normandy faimily o Soulis [[Ranulf I de Soules]] in that La Haye-Hue, nou cried La Haye-Bellefond, is locatit juist athort the sma Soules River frae [[Soulles]], the seat o that faimily. Seicondly, the Soulis name, rare in Ingland, an the mair common Hay, are baith foond in the records o Dover castle in the early 13t century. A third pynt, which Wagner did no mention, is that William I de Haya marriet Juliana de Soulis an thir twa wur the parents o William II de Haya.<ref>Reg. of Coupar ii, 284.Referenced in Balfour 1906, pp.555-7</ref> ===Successors o William II de Haya=== David De Haya, who weddit Helen, dochter o [[Gille Brigte, Earl o Strathearn|Gilbert (or Gille Brigte)]], [[Earl o Strathearn]], an haed:<ref name="google504">A Genealogical and Heraldic History of the Commoners of Great Britain; p.504; By John Burke; Published by Colburn, 1836; [http://books.google.co.uk/books?id=FOVsAAAAMAAJ link]</ref> *1 Gilbert, who succeedit his faither at Erroll, wis ancestor o the Noble hoose o the [[Earl o Erroll|Earls Errol]], which endit in heiresses in 1717: the youngest o whom espoused the [[Earl o Kilmarnock]], an her descendant is nou Earl O Erroll.<ref name="google504"/> *2 William De Haya, obtained frae his brither Gilbert, in 1235, a grant o twa [[carucate]]s o land, in Errol, cried [[Leys]]; which grant wis efterwards confirmed, in 1451, bi William, Earl o Errol, tae Edmund Hay, o Leys, the lineal descendant of this William. This branch wad later chynged thair name tae Hay-Balfour o Leys in the coonty o [[Perthshire|Perth]], an o [[Randerston]], in [[Fife]]. Accordin tae [[John Burke (genealogist)|John Burk]], the Hay-Balfours o Leys are the ''"[[heir male|male representative]] o the noble family o Hay"''.<ref name="google504"/> *3 David, [[parson]] o Erroll.<ref>The Scots peerage: founded on Wood's ed. of Sir Robert Douglas's Peerage of Scotland; containing an historical and genealogical account of the nobility of that kingdom; p. 556; by Paul, James Balfour, Sir, 1846-1931; Edinburgh: D. Douglas; Not in copyright [http://www.archive.org/stream/scotspeeragefoun03pauluoft link]</ref> Gilbert, who succeeded his faither at Erroll, wis [[Sheriff]] o [[Perth, Scotland|Perth]] afore 1262. He wis appointit ane o the regents an guardians tae Keeng [[Alexander III o Scotland|Alexander III]]. He marriet Idonea, dochter o [[William Comyn, jure uxoris Earl o Buchan|William Comyn]], [[Earl o Buchan]], an haed a son, Nicolas.<ref>The Scots peerage: founded on Wood's ed. of Sir Robert Douglas's Peerage of Scotland; containing an historical and genealogical account of the nobility of that kingdom; p. 557-558; by Paul, James Balfour, Sir, 1846-1931; Edinburgh: D. Douglas; Not in copyright [http://www.archive.org/stream/scotspeeragefoun03pauluoft link]</ref> ===Wars o Scots Unthirldom=== His son, Nicolas de Haya o Erroll wis [[Sheriff]] o [[Perth, Scotland|Perth]] afore 1288. He swore fealty tae Keeng [[Edward I o Ingland|Edward I]] on 12 Julie 1296. He wis summoned bi Edward I tae attend parliament at [[St. Andrews]] in 1303-04. He haed fower sons:<ref>The Scots peerage: founded on Wood's ed. of Sir Robert Douglas's Peerage of Scotland; containing an historical and genealogical account of the nobility of that kingdom; p. 558-559; by Paul, James Balfour, Sir, 1846-1931; Edinburgh: D. Douglas; Not in copyright [http://www.archive.org/stream/scotspeeragefoun03pauluoft link]</ref> * 1 Gilbert<ref name="archive559">The Scots peerage: founded on Wood's ed. of Sir Robert Douglas's Peerage of Scotland; containing an historical and genealogical account of the nobility of that kingdom; p. 559; by Paul, James Balfour, Sir, 1846-1931; Edinburgh: D. Douglas; Not in copyright [http://www.archive.org/stream/scotspeeragefoun03pauluoft link]</ref> * 2 Nicolas, parson o [[Fossoway]], then [[Dean (releegion)|Dean]] o [[Dunkeld]]<ref name="archive559"/> * 3 John, parson o Erroll<ref name="archive559"/> * 4 Hugh, ane o the companions of [[Robert the Bruce]], an probably the same Hugh who, in 1296, swore fealty tae Edward I.<ref name="archive559"/> The son, [[Gilbert de la Hay|Gilbert de Haya of Erroll]], swore fealty tae Edward I at [[Aiberdeen]] in 1296. Housomeivver, in 1306 he jynt Robert the Bruce an continued faithfully tae him throughoot the [[Wars o Scots Unthirldom|War o Unthirldom]]. In consequence Edward I declared Gilbert a traitor, but Robert the Bruce rewardit him wi a chairter ower the lands o [[Slains]] in [[Aiberdeenshire]] an the office o [[Lord Heich Constable o Scotland|Constable o the realm o Scotland]].<ref>The Scots peerage: founded on Wood's ed. of Sir Robert Douglas's Peerage of Scotland; containing an historical and genealogical account of the nobility of that kingdom; p. 559-560; by Paul, James Balfour, Sir, 1846-1931; Edinburgh: D. Douglas; Not in copyright [http://www.archive.org/stream/scotspeeragefoun03pauluoft link]</ref> ===16t century an Anglo-Scots Wars=== Durin the [[Anglo-Scots Wars]] the Clan Hay suffered vera hivy casualties in the [[Battle o Flodden]] in 1513. Anither Hay, named Sir Gilbert an aw, wis a Scots knight who focht for [[Joan o Arc]] durin the [[Hunder Years' War]]. Follaein the [[Scots Reformation|Reformation]], the Hays remained lyal tae [[Catholicism]] an sicweys wur allies tae [[Mary, Queen o Scots]], who appointit George Hay, the 7t Earl o Erroll, Lord Lieutenant o aw central Scotland. [[Francis Hay, 9t Earl o Erroll]], wis involved in a conspiracy wi Keeng [[Philip II o Spain|Philip II]] o [[Spain]], tae owerthrow [[Elizabeth I o Ingland|Queen Elizabeth]] o [[Ingland]], convert Keeng [[James VI, Keeng o Scots|James VI]] tae [[Catholicism]] an sicweys mak Breetain a Catholic stranghauld. Wi the defeat o the [[Spainyie Armada]], housomeivver, the conspiracy came tae nothing. ===17t century an Ceevil War=== Durin the Ceevil War James Hay led his forces as Ryalists against the Covenanters at the [[Battle o Aiberdeen]] in 1644 whaur thay wur victorious. ===18t century an Jacobite Uprisins=== Follaein the [[Acts o Union 1707|Act o Union]] in 1707, the Hays wur sympathetic tae the Jacobite cause. The ruins o thair fortress o [[Slains Castle]], on the northeast coast o Scotland, wis a frequent meetin place for Jacobite conspirators. In 1745, the Clan Hay supportit [[Bonnie Prince Charlie]] an assistit in financin his rebellion. Wi the collapse o Jacobotism, the Hays became lyal Breetish subjects, an mony Hays wur involved in expandin the [[Breetish Empire]]. [[Image:Viscum album 2026 G1.jpg|thumb|left|150px|Mistletoe is the clan's plant badge]] ==Clan profile== *[[Scots Gaelic|Gaelic]] Names: ''MacGaraidh'' (Surname) & ''Clann 'icGaraidh'' (Collective). *[[Motto]]: ''Serva Jugum'' (Keep the yoke). *[[Slogan]]: "A Hay! A Hay!". *Pipe Muisic: "Delgaty Castle". *[[Clan crest|Crest]]: Issuin oot o a Crest Coronet, a falcon volant Proper, airmed, jessed, an belled Or. *[[Clan badge]]: [[Mistletoe]]. *Ainimal Seembol: [[Falcon]]. *[[Coat o airms|Chief's Airms]]: Argent, three escutcheons Gules ==Chief== *[[Merlin Hay, 24t Earl o Erroll|Merlin Sereld Victor Gilbert Hay]], the [[Earl o Erroll|24t Earl o Erroll]], the [[Lord Hay]], the [[Lord Slains]], [[Baronet]] an [[Chief o the Name an Airms]] o Hay<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.burkes-peerage.net/familyhomepage.aspx?FID=0&FN=ERROLL|title=burkes peerage}}</ref> ==Branches== {| border=0" style="width:300px; height:350px; float:right;" |- ! [[File:Arms of Hay, Earl of Erroll.svg|70px|center|Arms of The Earl of Erroll]]<small>Earl<br>o Erroll</small> ! [[File:Hay of Leys arms.svg|70px|center|Arms of The Hay of Leys]]<small>Hay<br>o Leys</small> ! ! |- ! [[File:Hay of Seafield arms.svg|70px|center|Arms of Hay of Seafield]]<small>Hay<br>o Seafield</small> ! [[File:Hay of Fudie arms.svg|70px|center|Arms o the Hay of Fudie]]<small>Hay<br>o Fudie</small> ! [[File:Hay of Cardenie arms.svg|70px|center|Arms o the Hay of Cardenie]]<small>Hay<br>o Cardenie</small> ! |- ! [[File:Hay of Alderston arms.jpg|70px|center|Arms of The Hay of Alderston]]<small>Hay<br>o Alderston</small> ! [[File:Hay of Dalgety arms.svg|70px|center|Arms of The Hay of Dalgety]]<small>Hay<br>o Dalgety</small> ! [[File:Hay of Megginch arms.svg|70px|center|Arms of The Hay of Megginch]]<small>Hay<br>o Megginch</small> ! [[File:Hay of Leith arms.jpg|70px|center|Arms of The Hay of Leith]]<small>Hay<br>o Leith</small> |- ! [[File:Hay of Park arms.svg|70px|center|Arms o the Hay of Park]]<small>Hay<br>o Park</small> ! [[File:Hay of Naughton arms.svg|70px|center|Arms o the Hay of Naughton]]<small>Hay<br>o Naughton</small> ! [[File:Hay of Strowie arms.svg|70px|center|Arms o the Hay of Strowie]]<small>Hay<br>o Strowie</small> ! |- ! [[File:Hay of Pitfour arms.svg|70px|center|Arms of The Hay of Pitfour]]<small>Hay<br>o Pitfour</small> ! [[File:Hay of Newhall arms.svg|70px|center|Arms of The Hay of Newhall]]<small>Hay<br>o Newhall</small> ! ! |- ! [[File:Hay of Laxfirth arms.svg|70px|center|Arms o the Hay of Laxfirth]]<small>Hay<br>o Laxfirth</small> ! [[File:Hay of Letham arms.svg|70px|center|Arms o the Hay of Letham]]<small>Hay<br>o Letham</small> ! ! |- ! [[File:Hay of Boyne arms.jpg|70px|center|Arms o the Hay of Boyne]]<small>Hay<br>o Boyne</small> ! [[File:Hay of Locherworth arms.jpg|70px|center|Arms o the Hay of Locherworth]]<small>Hay<br>o Locherworth</small> ! [[File:Hay of Broxmouth arms.jpg|70px|center|Arms o the Hay of Broxmouth]]<small>Hay<br>o Broxmouth</small> ! |- ! [[File:Marquess of Tweeddale arms.svg|70px|center|Arms o the Marquess of Tweeddale]]<small>Marquess<br>o Tweeddale</small> ! [[File:Lord Hay of Yester arms.svg|70px|center|Arms o the Lord Hay of Yester]]<small>Lord Hay<br>o Yester</small> ! [[File:Hay of Linplum arms.svg|70px|center|Arms o the Hay of Linplum]]<small>Hay<br>o Linplum</small> ! [[File:Hay of Smithfleld and Haystoun arms.svg|70px|center|Arms o the Hay of Smithfleld an Haystoun]]<small>Hay<br>o Smithfleld an Haystoun</small> |- ! [[File:Arms of Hay, Earl of Kinnoull.svg|70px|center|Arms o the Hay of Kinnoull]]<small>Hay<br>o Kinnoull</small> ! ! ! |} *[[File:Arms of Hay, Earl of Erroll.svg|30px]]Hay o [[Errol, Perth an Kinross|Erroll]] ([[Lord Hay]]; [[Lord Slains]]; [[Earl o Erroll]]; [[Lord Heich Constable o Scotland]]) **[[File:Hay of Leys arms.svg|30px]]Hay o [[Leys]]<ref name="google504"/> ***[[File:Hay of Pitfour arms.svg|30px]]Hay o [[Pitfour]]<ref>A Genealogical and Heraldic History of the Commoners of Great Britain; p.507; By John Burke; Published by Colburn, 1836; [http://books.google.co.uk/books?id=FOVsAAAAMAAJ link]</ref> ***[[File:Unknow escutcheon-en.svg|30px]]Hay o [[Kinfauns, Perth an Kinross|Kinfauns]] ([[Baron Hay o Kinfauns]], [[Viscoont Dupplin|Viscoont Duplin]], [[File:Arms of Hay, Earl of Kinnoull.svg|30px]][[Earl o Kinnoull]])<ref>A Genealogical and Heraldic History of the Commoners of Great Britain; p.507-508; By John Burke; Published by Colburn, 1836; [http://books.google.co.uk/books?id=FOVsAAAAMAAJ link]</ref> ****[[File:Unknow escutcheon-en.svg|30px]]Hay o [[Cromlix]] ([[Lord Cromlix]]; [[Viscoont o Innerpaphrie]]; [[Earl o Innerness]]; [[Duke o Innerness]] in the [[Jacobite Peerage]]) ****[[File:Unknow escutcheon-en.svg|30px]]Hay o [[Seggieden]]<ref>A Genealogical and Heraldic History of the Commoners of Great Britain; p.509; By John Burke; Published by Colburn, 1836; [http://books.google.co.uk/books?id=FOVsAAAAMAAJ link]</ref> **[[File:Marquess of Tweeddale arms.svg|30px]]Hay o [[Tweeddale]] ([[Baron Tweeddale]]; [[File:Lord Hay of Yester arms.svg|30px]][[Lord Hay of Yester]]; [[Viscoont o Walden]]; [[Earl o Gifford]]; [[Earl o Tweeddale]]; [[Marquess o Tweeddale]])<ref>The Scots peerage: founded on Wood's ed. of Sir Robert Douglas's Peerage of Scotland; containing an historical and genealogical account of the nobility of that kingdom; vol VIII; p. 416; by Paul, James Balfour, Sir, 1846-1931; Edinburgh: D. Douglas; Not in copyright [http://www.archive.org/stream/scotspeeragefoun08pauluoft link]</ref> ***[[File:Hay of Linplum arms.svg|30px]]Hay o [[Linplum]] ([[Hay Baronets|Baronet of Linplum]]) ****[[File:Hay of Alderston arms.jpg|30px]]Hay o [[Alderston]] ([[Hay Baronets|Baronet o Alderston]]) *****[[File:Unknow escutcheon-en.svg|30px]]Hay o [[Restalrig]] ([[Hay Baronets|Baronet o Restalrig]] in the [[Jacobite Peerage]]) ***[[File:Unknow escutcheon-en.svg|30px]]Hay o [[Seton House]] an of [[Mapes Hill House]]<ref>The Scots peerage: founded on Wood's ed. of Sir Robert Douglas's Peerage of Scotland; containing an historical and genealogical account of the nobility of that kingdom; vol VIII; p. 467; by Paul, James Balfour, Sir, 1846-1931; Edinburgh: D. Douglas; Not in copyright [http://www.archive.org/stream/scotspeeragefoun08pauluoft link]</ref> ***[[File:Unknow escutcheon-en.svg|30px]]Hay o [[Belton]]<ref>The Scots peerage: founded on Wood's ed. of Sir Robert Douglas's Peerage of Scotland; containing an historical and genealogical account of the nobility of that kingdom; vol VIII; p. 454; by Paul, James Balfour, Sir, 1846-1931; Edinburgh: D. Douglas; Not in copyright [http://www.archive.org/stream/scotspeeragefoun08pauluoft link]</ref> ***[[File:Hay of Newhall arms.svg|30px]]Hay o [[Newhall]]<ref>The Scots peerage: founded on Wood's ed. of Sir Robert Douglas's Peerage of Scotland; containing an historical and genealogical account of the nobility of that kingdom; vol VIII; p. 460; by Paul, James Balfour, Sir, 1846-1931; Edinburgh: D. Douglas; Not in copyright [http://www.archive.org/stream/scotspeeragefoun08pauluoft link]</ref> ***[[File:Unknow escutcheon-en.svg|30px]]Hay of [[Spott]] an [[Lawfield]]<ref>The Scots peerage: founded on Wood's ed. of Sir Robert Douglas's Peerage of Scotland; containing an historical and genealogical account of the nobility of that kingdom; vol VIII; p. 456; by Paul, James Balfour, Sir, 1846-1931; Edinburgh: D. Douglas; Not in copyright [http://www.archive.org/stream/scotspeeragefoun08pauluoft link]</ref> ***[[File:Unknow escutcheon-en.svg|30px]]Hay o [[Drummeizier]]<ref>The Scots peerage: founded on Wood's ed. of Sir Robert Douglas's Peerage of Scotland; containing an historical and genealogical account of the nobility of that kingdom; vol VIII; p. 449; by Paul, James Balfour, Sir, 1846-1931; Edinburgh: D. Douglas; Not in copyright [http://www.archive.org/stream/scotspeeragefoun08pauluoft link]</ref> ****[[File:Unknow escutcheon-en.svg|30px]]Hay o [[Duns Castle]]<ref>The Scots peerage: founded on Wood's ed. of Sir Robert Douglas's Peerage of Scotland; containing an historical and genealogical account of the nobility of that kingdom; vol VIII; p. 450; by Paul, James Balfour, Sir, 1846-1931; Edinburgh: D. Douglas; Not in copyright [http://www.archive.org/stream/scotspeeragefoun08pauluoft link]</ref> ****[[File:Unknow escutcheon-en.svg|30px]]Hay o [[Nunraw]]<ref>The Scots peerage: founded on Wood's ed. of Sir Robert Douglas's Peerage of Scotland; containing an historical and genealogical account of the nobility of that kingdom; vol VIII; p. 451; by Paul, James Balfour, Sir, 1846-1931; Edinburgh: D. Douglas; Not in copyright [http://www.archive.org/stream/scotspeeragefoun08pauluoft link]</ref> ***[[File:Hay of Smithfleld and Haystoun arms.svg|30px]]Hay o [[Haystoun]] ([[Hay Baronets|Baronet o Smithfield an Haystoun]])<ref>The Scots peerage: founded on Wood's ed. of Sir Robert Douglas's Peerage of Scotland; containing an historical and genealogical account of the nobility of that kingdom; vol VIII; p. 435; by Paul, James Balfour, Sir, 1846-1931; Edinburgh: D. Douglas; Not in copyright [http://www.archive.org/stream/scotspeeragefoun08pauluoft link]</ref> *[[File:Unknow escutcheon-en.svg|30px]]Hay o [[Lochloy]]<ref>The Highland Clans By Iain Moncreiffe of that Ilk, Iain Moncreiffe, David Hicks; p. 188; Published by Barrie & Jenkins, 1982; [http://books.google.co.uk/books?lr=&as_brr=0&id=WQlCAAAAIAAJ&dq=hay+of+lochloy&q=hay+of+lochloy&pgis=1 link]</ref> *[[File:Unknow escutcheon-en.svg|30px]]Hay o [[Delgatie]] **[[File:Hay of Park arms.svg|30px]]Hay of Park ([[Hay Baronets|Baronet of Park]]) *[[File:Unknow escutcheon-en.svg|30px]]Hay o [[Cardeny]] *[[File:Unknow escutcheon-en.svg|30px]]Hay o [[Hayfield (disambiguation)|Hayfield]] *[[File:Unknow escutcheon-en.svg|30px]]Dalrymple-Hay o [[Park Place]] ([[Dalrymple-Hay Baronets]]) ==Castles== *[[Delgatie Castle]], [[Aberdeenshire (unitary)|Aiberdeen]], [[Scotland]] wis gien tae the Clan Hay efter the [[Battle o Bannockburn]] in 1314. *[[File:Arms of Hay, Earl of Erroll.svg|30px]][[Slains Castle]] wis awned bi the chiefs o Clan Hay frae 1597 tae 1916.<ref>http://www.aboutaberdeen.com/slainscastle.php</ref> **[[File:Arms of Hay, Earl of Erroll.svg|30px]]([[Auld Slains Castle]], [[Aiberdeenshire]], [[Scotland]]) **[[File:Arms of Hay, Earl of Erroll.svg|30px]]([[New Slains Castle]], [[Aiberdeenshire]], [[Scotland]]) *[[Dupplin Castle]], [[Perth, Scotland|Perth]], [[Scotland]] *[[Duns Castle]], [[Berwickshire]], Scotland *[[Inshoch Castle]], [[Nairnshire]], [[Scotland]] *[[File:Hay of Megginch arms.svg|30px]][[Megginch Castle]], [[Perth, Scotland|Perth]], [[Scotland]] *[[Neidpath Castle]], [[Peebles]], [[Scotland]] *[[File:Hay of Park arms.svg|30px]][[Park Castle]], [[Galloway]], [[Scotland]] *[[File:Lord Hay of Yester arms.svg|30px]][[Yester Castle]], [[East Lothian]], [[Scotland]] ==Septs an Tartans== The [[septs]] an associatit Families o Clan Hay are:<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.clanhay.net/septs.php |title=Septs and Associated Families by Official Website of the Clan Hay |access-date=2011-02-16 |archive-date=2011-08-08 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110808201834/http://www.clanhay.net/septs.php |url-status=dead }}</ref> {{columns-start|num=5}} *[[File:Arms of Hay, Earl of Erroll.svg|30px]]Hay *de la Haye *MacHay *O'Hea *Hayson *Hayes *Hays *MacGaradh *MacGarra *McArra *MacGarrow *Garra *Garrad *Garrow *O'Garra *O'Garrow {{column}} *Leish *[[File:Hay of Leith arms.jpg|30px]]Leith *Des Hay *Peebles Hayton *Hayston *Haydock *Haytor *Hayden *Hayens *Haylees *Haynes *Hayse *Deshays *[[File:Hay of Alderston arms.jpg|30px]]Alderston *Kellour *[[File:Hay of Laxfirth arms.svg|30px]]Laxfirth *[[File:Hay of Locherworth arms.jpg|30px]]Locherworth *[[File:Lord Hay of Yester arms.svg|30px]]Yester *Drumelizior *Hayfield {{column}} *Ay, Aye *Ayer *Constable Haywood *Hayter *Haylor *Hayburn *Hayward *Hayne *Haynie *[[File:Hay of Smithfleld and Haystoun arms.svg|30px]]Haystoun {{column}} *Hey *Haye *Heyes *De Hay *da Hay *de Haya *da Haya *Dellahay *de la Hay *Hea *O'Hay Aue *Peeples Gifford *Beagrie *[[File:Marquess of Tweeddale arms.svg|30px]]Tweeddale *Delgatie *[[File:Arms of Hay, Earl of Erroll.svg|30px]]Erroll *[[File:Arms of Hay, Earl of Kinnoull.svg|30px]]Kinnoull *Slains *Turriff *Dupplin *de Plessis *Arroll *Conn, Con {{column}} *Hayhoe *Hayson *Hayhow *Hawson *D'Aye, D/Ay Fowks *(recent additions) *Hey - (Holland, Europe) *Hej - (frae Hey) *Geij - (Roushie, Pols, frae Hej) {{columns-end}} ==Relatit pages== *[[Scots clan]] *[[Earl o Erroll|The Earls o Erroll]] *[[Errol, Perth an Kinross|The lands o Errol]] *[[Hay Baronets]] ==notes== {{reflist|colwidth=30em}} ==References== {{cite book | last = Balfour | first = J.P. | authorlink = | coauthors = | title =The Scots Peerage, Vol.III | publisher = D. Douglas | year = 1906 | location =Edinburgh | pages = | url = | doi = | id = | isbn = }} {{cite book | last = Black | first = G.F. | authorlink = | coauthors = | title = The surnames of Scotland; their origin, meaning and history | publisher = New York Public Library | year = 1946 | location = New York | pages = | url =https://archive.org/details/surnamesofscotla0000blac | doi = | id = | isbn = }} {{cite book | last = Keegan | first = J. | authorlink = | coauthors = | title = Six Armies in Normandy | publisher = Penguin Books Ltd | year = 1983 | location = Harmondsworth, U.K. | pages = | url =https://archive.org/details/sixarmiesinnorma0000keeg_i0o7 | doi = | id = | isbn = }} {{cite web | last = Sutton | first = Dana F. | author-link = | last2 = | first2 = | author2-link = | title = George Buchanan,Rerum Scoticarum Historia (1582). A hypertext critical edition. | date = | year = 2003, revised 2007 | url = http://www.philological.bham.ac.uk/scot Hist/ | accessdate = 7/12/2010 | postscript = <!--None--> }}{{Dead link|date=January 2021 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} {{cite web | last = Sutton | first =Dana F. | author-link = | last2 = | first2 = | author2-link = | title = Hector Boethius, ''Scotorum Historia'' (1575 version). A hypertext critical edition. | date = | year = 2010 | url =http://www.philological.bham.ac.uk/boece/ | accessdate =7/12/2010 | postscript = <!--None--> }} {{cite book | last =Townsend | first = P (editor) | authorlink = | coauthors = | title = Burke's Genealogical and Heraldic History of the Peerage, Baronetage and Knightage | publisher = Burke's Peerage Limited | year = 1970 | location = London | pages = | url = | doi = | id = | isbn = }} {{cite journal | last =Wagner | first = A.R. | authorlink = | coauthors = | title = The origin of the Hays of Erroll | journal =The Genealogist's Magazine | volume = 11 and 12 | issue = | pages = 535–540 and 1–6 | publisher = | location = | date = 1954 and 1955 | url = | issn = | doi = | id = | accessdate = }} {{cite book | last = Whyte | first = D | authorlink = | coauthors = | title = Sottish surnames | publisher = Birlinn Limited | year = 1996 | location = Edinburgh | pages = | url =https://archive.org/details/scottishforename0000whyt | doi = | id = | isbn = }} ==Freemit airtins== *[http://www.clanhay.org/ Clan Hay Society - Offeecial Wabsteid (beginnin 2010)] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190121233613/http://www.clanhay.org/ |date=2019-01-21 }} *[http://www.clanhay.net/ Clan Hay Society (umwhile Offeecial Clan Hay Wabsteid - circa 1998-2010)] *[http://www.clanhay.net/usa/ Clan Hay Society - American Branch] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110927181027/http://www.clanhay.net/usa/ |date=2011-09-27 }} *[http://www.clanhay.net/canada/ Clan Hay Society - Canadae Branch] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110723044200/http://www.clanhay.net/canada/ |date=2011-07-23 }} *[http://www.clanhaypipeband.be/ The Clan Hay Pipe Band] *[http://www.ftdna.com/public/hay The Hay DNA Project] *[http://forum.clanhay.net Clan Hay Forum (open public forum)] *[http://www.clanchiefs.org/p/?init=clanfinder&id=Hay Clan Hay page in The Standing Council of Scottish Chiefs Wabsteid] *[https://web.archive.org/web/20091022145907/http://geocities.com/skildsoom/unique.html Clan Hay page in Armoria Familia Wabsteid] {{Scots clans}} [[Category:Scots clans|Hay]] [[Category:Scoto-Norman clans|Hay]] o50jelubu7unn1q8ve4ht01b89hecr0 0 16037 914890 889813 2026-04-06T08:14:52Z InternetArchiveBot 79721 Rescuing 0 sources and tagging 1 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 914890 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox UK place |country = Scotland |official_name= Kelsae |english_name= Kelso |gaelic_name= Cealsaidh |population= 5,639 |population_ref= ''(2011)'' |population_density= |os_grid_reference= NT7268233961 |map_type= Scotland |coordinates = {{coord|55.59851|-2.43357|display=inline,title}} |unitary_scotland= [[The Mairches]] |lieutenancy_scotland= [[Roxburgh, Ettrick an Lauderdale]] |constituency_westminster= [[Berwickshire, Roxburgh and Selkirk (UK Pairlament constituency)|Berwickshire, Roxburgh and Selkirk]] |constituency_scottish_parliament= [[Ettrick, Roxburgh and Berwickshire (Scots Pairlament constituency)|Ettrick, Roxburgh and Berwickshire]] |post_town= KELSO |postcode_district = TD5 |postcode_area= TD |dial_code= 01573 |edinburgh_distance_mi= 44 |london_distance_mi= 350 |static_image_name= Kelsocobbypanorama.jpg |static_image_caption= Kelsae seen frae the Cobby Tweedside meadow |area_total_sq_mi= }} '''Kelsae''' ({{lang-gd|Cealsaidh}}<ref>Mac an Tàilleir, Iain (2003) [http://www.scottish.parliament.uk/vli/language/gaelic/vl-trans.htm#places ''Placenames''] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101225005529/http://scottish.parliament.uk/vli/language/gaelic/vl-trans.htm#places |date=2010-12-25 }}. (pdf) Pàrlamaid na h-Alba. Retrieved 20 January 2010.</ref>, {{lang-en|Kelso}}) is a mercat toun in [[the Mairches]] area o [[Scotland]], locatit whaur the rivers [[River Tweed|Tweed]] an [[River Teviot|Teviot]] hae their confluence. The toun haes a population o juist ower 6,000; it is regardit as ane o the maist charmin an quaint touns in the area wi its cobbled streets, elegant Georgian biggins an French style cobbled mercat square. Kelso's ither main tourist attractions are the ruined [[Kelso Abbey]] an [[Floors Castle]], a [[William Adam (airchitect)|William Adam]] designed hoose completit in 1726. The brig at Kelsae wis designed bi [[John Rennie the Elder|John Rennie]] wha later biggit [[London Bridge]]. ==History== The toun o Kelso came intae being as a direct result o the creation o Kelso Abbey in 1128. The toun's name stems frae the fact that the earliest settlement stuid on a chalky ootcrop, an the toun wis kent as Calkou (or aiblins [[Calchfynydd]]) in those early days. Staundin on the opposite bank o the river Tweed frae the nou-vanished ryal burgh o [[Roxburgh]], Kelsae an its sister hamlet o Wester Kelsae wur linked tae the burgh bi a ferry at Wester Kelso. A smaw hamlet existit afore the completion o the Abbey in 1128 but the settlement stairtit tae flourish wi the arrival o the monks. Mony wur skilled craftsmen, an they helped the local population as the veelage expandit. The Abbey controlled muckle o life in Kelso-area burgh o barony, cried [[Holydean]], till the [[Scots Reformation|Reformation]] in the 16t century. Efter that, the pouer an walth o the Abbey declined. The [[Clan Kerr|Kerr family]] o Cessford teuk ower the barony an mony o the Abbey's properties aroond the toun. Bi the 17t century, they virtually awned Kelsae. In Roxburgh Street, ootside the Haldanes supermercat, is the ootline o a horseshae [[petrosomatoglyph]] whaur the horse o [[Charles Edward Stuart]] cast a shae as he wis ridin it through the toun on his way tae Carlisle in [[1745]]. He is an aa said tae hae plantit a white rosebush in his host's gairden, descendants o whilk are still said tae flourish in the neeburheid.<ref name="Westwood">Westwood, Jennifer (1985), ''Albion. A guide to Legendary Britain.'' Pub. Grafton Books. London. ISBN 0-246-11789-3. P. 378.</ref> ==Notable residents== [[Image:Kelso town centre.jpg|thumb|right|Kelso Square]] Sir [[Walter Scott]] attendit Kelso Grammar School in 1783 an he said o the toun, "it is the most beautiful if not the most romantic village in Scotland". Anither attraction is the Cobby Riverside Walk that gangs frae the toun centre tae [[Floors Castle]] alang the banks o the Tweed passin the point whaur it is joined bi the River Teviot. Kelsae haes twa brigs that span the River Tweed, "Rennie's Bridge" wis completit in 1803 tae replace an earlier ane washed away in the floods o 1797, it wis built bi John Rennie o Haddington, who later went on tae build [[Waterloo Bridge]] in Lunnon, his brig in Kelso is a smawer an earlier version o Waterloo Bridge. The brig wis the cause o local riotin in 1854 when the Kelso population objectit tae payin tolls even when the cost o construction haed been covered, the [[Riot Act]] wis read, three years later tolls wur abolisht. Hunter's Bridge, a kilometre dounstream, is a modren construction built tae take muckle o the hivy traffic that haes damaged Rennie's brig bi divertin vehicles aroond the toun. Famous fowk frae Kelsae hae includit ceevil ingineer Sir [[James Brunlees]] (1816–1892) who constructit mony railways in the Unitit Kinrick as well as designin the docks at Avonmouth an Whitehaven. [[William Fairbairn|Sir William Fairbairn]] (1789–1874) wis anither ingineer who built the first iron hulled steamship the ''[[PS Lord Dundas|Lord Dundas]]'' an constructit ower 1000 brigs uisin the tubular steel method that he pioneered. [[Thomas Pringle]] the writer, poet an abolitionist, wis born at nearbi Blakelaw, a 500-acre (2.0 km2) fermstead fower mile (6&nbsp;km) tae the sooth o the toun whaur his faither wis the tenant. ==Modren amenities an events== The toun haes muckle sport an recreation, the River Tweed at Kelso is renouned for its salmon fishin, there are twa aichteen hole gowf courses as well as a [[National Hunt racin|National Hunt]] (jumpin) horse racin track, [[Kelsae Racecoorse]]. the course is kent as "Breetain's Friendliest Racecourse", racin first teuk place in Kelso in 1822. In 2005 the toun hostit the 'World Meeting of [[Citroën 2CV|2CV]] Friends' in the grunds o nearbi Floors Castle. Ower 7,000 fowk teuk ower the toun an are said tae hae brocht in mair nor £2 million pund tae the local economy. Accordin tae a letter datit 17 October 17, 1788, 'The wirkmen nou employed in diggin the foondations o some releegious hooses that stuid upon St. James' Green, whaur the great annual fair o that name is nou held in the neeburheid o this toun, hae dug up twa sone [sic] coffins o whilk the bones wur entire, several pieces o pentit glass, a siller coin o Robert II, an ither antique relics'.<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://treasurehunting.tv/?p=78 |title=Coin Hoard Article |access-date=2011-03-03 |archive-date=2018-01-02 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180102012934/http://www.treasurehunting.tv/?p=78 |url-status=dead }}</ref> The toun's [[rugby union]] team ([[Kelso RFC]]) are heichlie respectit, an their annual [[rugby seivens]] tournament takes place in early August. Famous umwhile players include [[John Jeffrey]], Roger Baird, Andrew Ker an Adam Roxburgh, aw o whom featured in 7's teams that dominatit the Borders circuit in the 1980s, includin several wins in the blue riband event at [[Melrose RFC|Melrose]].Kelso RFC an aa hauld an annual rugby fixture, this fixture is the auldest unbreuken fixture atween a Scots an Welsh side, the oposition is famous for being the birthplace o the film actor Richard Burton an vocalist Ivor Emannuel is is sma veelage nesttled in the bonnie Sooth Wales Valleys cried Pontrhydyfen. The fixture wis foondit some 47 years ago bi Ian Henderson a local Kelso businessman an Tom Owen fixture secretary o Pontrhydyfen RFC. The twa teams currently play for the DT Owen Cup, the twa clubs alternate the fixture, ane year they play in Kelsae (the first fixture vennue) an the follaein year in Pontrhydyfen. This fixture haes nurtured generations o friendships an the 50t Anniversay o this fixture will be held in 2013, this is unique, some claim tae hae the langest fixture atween a Scots an Welsh side, housomeivver this is the langest unbreuken fixture an hopefully will remain so for years tae come. ==Floors Castle== {{main|Floors Castle}} Floors castle is a muckle statley hame juist ootside Kelso. It is a popular visitor attraction in the Mairches. Adjacent tae the hoose there is a fabulous wawed garden wi a cafe, a sma gairden centre an the Star Plantation. ==Twins== Kelso is [[Twin touns an sister ceeties|twinned]] wi twa ceeties abroad: *{{flagicon|United States}} - [[Kelso, Washington]], Unitit States *{{flagicon|France}} - [[Orchies]], Fraunce. == References == <references/> == Freemit airtins == {{commons|Kelso}} * [http://www.visitkelso.com/ Kelsae, Scotland ~ Toun Wabsteid]{{Dead link|date=April 2026 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} * [http://www.kelsoscottishborders.co.uk/ Kelso Scots Borders] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121126082856/http://www.kelsoscottishborders.co.uk/ |date=2012-11-26 }} * [http://www.kelso.bordernet.co.uk/civic-week/songs.html Kelsae Sangs] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180706105423/http://www.kelso.bordernet.co.uk/civic-week/songs.html |date=2018-07-06 }} * [http://travel.webshots.com/album/558854264RZEFnZ/ Photos o Kelsae] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090211211326/http://travel.webshots.com/album/558854264RZEFnZ |date=2009-02-11 }} * [http://treasurehunting.tv/?p=78 Coin Hoard Airticle] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180102012934/http://www.treasurehunting.tv/?p=78 |date=2018-01-02 }} {{River Tweed}} {{Commonscat|Kelso, Scottish Borders}} [[Category:Touns in the Mairches]] [[Category:Populatit places on the River Tweed]] [[Category:Places o Scotland]] {{Stub/Places o Scotland}} oat283b44f450blcyfgdm8elwbn4uw5 0 16088 914886 900386 2026-04-06T07:53:38Z InternetArchiveBot 79721 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 914886 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox settlement |name = Karachi |native_name = <span style="line-height:1.6">{{lang|sd|ڪراچي}}<br>{{lang|ur|{{Nastaliq|کراچی}}}}</span> |nickname = The Gateway tae Pakistan, The Ceety o Lichts, Mini Pakistan, Caipital o Sindh , The Ceety O Quaid |settlement_type = [[Metropolis]] |image_skyline = Karachi Montage 02.PNG |image_size = |image_caption = Clockwise frae tap: [[:File:Karachi sky line.jpg|Karachi Skyline]], [[:File:KPT HQ.jpg|KPT HQ]], [[:File:PRC Towers and PNSC Building Karachi.jpg|PRC Towers & PNSC]], [[:File:Karachi - Pakistan-market.jpg|Karachi Mercat]], [[:File:Manora - Tallest Lighthouse of Pakistan P11008351.jpg|Manora Lichthoose]], [[:File:Nagan Ch Karachi.jpg|Nagan Interchynge]] an [[:File:Tomb Jinnah.jpg|MA Jinnah Tomb]]. |image_seal = Logo of Karachi Metropolitan Corporation.png |image_map = |mapsize = |map_caption = Location o Karachi in Sindh an in Pakistan |pushpin_map = Sindh |pushpin_mapsize = |subdivision_type = Kintra |subdivision_name = {{PAK}} |subdivision_type1 = [[Admeenistrative units o Pakistan|Province]] |subdivision_name1 = [[Sindh]] |seat_type = Ceety Cooncil |seat = Ceety Complex, [[Gulshan Toun|Gulshan-e-Iqbal Toun]] |parts_type = Destricts <ref name="govt">{{cite web |url=http://www.kmc.gos.pk/Contents.aspx?id=84 |title=District in Karachi |publisher=Karachi Metropolitan Corporation |accessdate=6 May 2014 |archive-date=2014-05-30 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140530194440/http://kmc.gos.pk/Contents.aspx?id=84 |url-status=dead }}</ref> |parts_style = coll |parts = 6 |p1 = [[Karachi East Destrict|Karachi East]] |p2 = [[Karachi Wast Destrict|Karachi Wast]] |p3 = [[Karachi Sooth Destrict|Karachi Sooth]] |p4 = [[Karachi Central Destrict|Karachi Central]] |p5 = [[Malir Destrict|Malir]] |p6 = [[Korangi Destrict|Korangi]] |government_footnotes =<ref name=autogenerated1>{{cite web |url=http://www.kmc.gos.pk/ |title=Government |publisher=Karachi Metropolitan Corporation |accessdate=6 May 2014 |archive-date=2014-02-09 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140209040750/http://kmc.gos.pk/ |url-status=dead }}</ref> |government_type = Metropolitan Ceety |leader_title = [[Cooncil–manager govrenment|Ceety Admeenistrator]] |leader_name = M. Hussain Syed<ref>{{cite web |url=http://kmc.gov.pk.sv2.premiumwebserver.com/Contents.aspx?id=21 |title=Administrator Office |publisher=Karachi Metropolitan Corporation |accessdate=28 February 2012 |archive-date=2013-12-30 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131230235555/http://kmc.gov.pk.sv2.premiumwebserver.com/Contents.aspx?id=21 |url-status=dead }}</ref> |leader_title1 = [[Municipal commeessioner]] |leader_name1 = Matanat Ali Khan<ref>{{cite web |url=http://kmc.gov.pk.sv2.premiumwebserver.com/Contents.aspx?id=54 |title=Administrator Office |publisher=Karachi Metropolitan Corporation |accessdate=28 February 2012 |archive-date=2012-04-29 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120429182057/http://kmc.gov.pk.sv2.premiumwebserver.com/Contents.aspx?id=54 |url-status=dead }}</ref> |established_title = Metropolitan Corporation |established_date = 2011 |coordinates = {{coord|24|51|36|N|67|0|36|E|display=inline,title}} |area_magnitude = 1 E+6 |area_footnotes =<ref name=geography>{{cite web |url=http://221.132.118.186/cdgk/Home/AboutKarachi/GeographyDemography/tabid/270/Default.aspx |title=Geography & Demography |publisher=City District Government of Karachi |accessdate=22 August 2010 }}{{Dead link|date=January 2021 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> |area_total_km2 = 3527 |elevation_footnotes = |elevation_m = 8 | population_as_of=[[2017 Census o Pakistan|2017]] | population_metro =16,051,521 |total_type=City | population_total = 14,910,352 | population_footnotes =<ref name="pbscensus1">{{cite news|url=http://www.pbscensus.gov.pk/sites/default/files/population_of_major_cities_census_2017%20_0.pdf|title=Population of Major Cities – Census 2017|last1=Pakistan Bureau of Statistics|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170829162305/http://www.pbscensus.gov.pk/sites/default/files/population_of_major_cities_census_2017%20_0.pdf|archive-date=29 August 2017|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref name="DISTRICT WISE CENSUS RESULTS CENSUS 2017">{{cite web|url=http://www.pbscensus.gov.pk/sites/default/files/DISTRICT_WISE_CENSUS_RESULTS_CENSUS_2017.pdf|title=DISTRICT WISE CENSUS RESULTS CENSUS 2017|publisher=pbscensus.gov.pk|access-date=3 September 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170829164748/http://www.pbscensus.gov.pk/sites/default/files/DISTRICT_WISE_CENSUS_RESULTS_CENSUS_2017.pdf|archive-date=29 August 2017|url-status=dead}}</ref> | population_density_km2 = auto | population_rank = *[[Leet o maist populous ceeties in Pakistan|1st, Pakistan]] *[[Leet o ceeties proper bi population|7t, Warld]] | population_demonym = Karachiite |national_languages = [[Urdu leid|Urdu]]{{Smallsup|2}}[[Pashto leid|Pashto]]{{Smallsup|2}}[[Persie leid|Persie]]{{Smallsup|2}}Inglis{{Smallsup|2}} |timezone = [[Pakistan Staundart Time|PST]] |utc_offset = +05:00 |timezone_DST = |utc_offset_DST = |area_code = +9221-XXXX XXXX |area_code_type = [[Leet o dialling codes in Pakistan|Diallin code]] |postal_code = 74XXX&nbsp;– 75XXX |postal_code_type = [[Leet o postal codes in Pakistan|Postal codes]] |website = {{URL|www.kmc.gos.pk}} }} '''Karachi''' {{Audio|Karachi_pronunciation.ogg|Karācī}} ({{lang-ur|{{Nastaliq|کراچی}}}}; {{lang-sd|ڪراچي}}) is the lairgest ceety, main [[seaport]] an the main [[financial centre]] o [[Pakistan]], an the caipital o the [[Admeenistrative units o Pakistan|province]] o [[Sindh]]. Wi an estimatit population atween 13 million an 15 million,<ref name="citymayors1"/> Karachi is ane o the warld's lairgest ceeties in terms o population,<ref name="citymayors1">{{cite web|url=http://www.citymayors.com/statistics/largest-cities-mayors-1.html|title=The largest cities in the world and their mayors|publisher=City Mayors|accessdate=5 February 2010}}</ref> the 13t lairgest [[urban agglomeration]],<ref name="citymayors2">{{cite web|url=http://www.citymayors.com/statistics/urban_2006_1.html|title=The world’s largest cities and urban areas in 2006|publisher=City Mayors|accessdate=5 February 2010}}</ref> an the 4t lairgest metropolitan aurie in the warld.<ref>R.L. Forstall, R.P. Greene, and J.B. Pick, [http://www.uic.edu/cuppa/cityfutures/papers/webpapers/cityfuturespapers/session3_4/3_4whicharethe.pdf "Which are the largest? Why published populations for major world urban areas vary so greatly"] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100531212605/http://www.uic.edu/cuppa/cityfutures/papers/webpapers/cityfuturespapers/session3_4/3_4whicharethe.pdf |date=2010-05-31 }}, City Futures Conference, (University of Illinois at Chicago, July 2004) – Table 5 (p.34)</ref> It is Pakistan's premier centre o bankin, industry, an trade an is hame tae Pakistan's lairgest corporations, includin those involved in textiles, shippin, [[automotive industry]], [[entertainment]], [[the airts]], fashion, advertisin, [[publishin]], [[software development]] an [[medical research]]. The ceety is a major hub o heicher education in Sooth Asie an the wider Islamic warld.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://pakistancity.org/karachi_online.html|title=Pakistan City Karachi Online Information|publisher=Pakistancity.org|accessdate=2010-05-06|archive-date=2011-08-25|archive-url=https://www.webcitation.org/61C40fCqe?url=http://pakistancity.org/karachi_online.html|url-status=dead}}</ref> Karachi is ranked as a [[Global ceety|Beta warld ceety]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.lboro.ac.uk/gawc/world2008t.html|title=GaWC - The World According to GaWC 2008|publisher=Lboro.ac.uk|date=2009-06-03|accessdate=2009-09-14|archive-date=2016-08-11|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160811203314/http://www.lboro.ac.uk/gawc/world2008t.html|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.diserio.com/gawc-world-cities.html|title=GAWC World Cities Ranking List|publisher=Diserio.com|accessdate=2009-09-14|archive-date=2010-02-22|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100222031432/http://www.diserio.com/gawc-world-cities.html|url-status=dead}}</ref> It wis the oreeginal caipital o Pakistan till the construction o [[Islamabad]] an is the location o the [[Port o Karachi]] an [[Port Qasim|Port Bin Qasim]], twa o the region's lairgest an busiest ports. Efter the unthirldom o Pakistan, the ceety population increased dramatically when hunders o thoosans o Urdu-speakin migrants or Muhajirs frae [[Indie]], [[East Pakistan]] (later [[Bangladesh]]) an ither pairts o Sooth Asie came tae settle in Karachi. The ceety is spread ower 3,527 km2 (1,362 sq mi) in aurie, amaist fower times bigger than Hong Kong. It is locally kent as the "Ceety o Lichts" ({{Nastaliq|روشنیوں کا شہر}}) an "The bride o the ceeties" ({{Nastaliq|عروس البلاد}}) for its liveliness, an the "Ceety o the Quaid" ({{Nastaliq|شہرِ قائد}}), haein been the birth an burial place o Quaid-e-Azam ([[Muhammad Ali Jinnah]]), the foonder o Pakistan, who made the ceety his hame efter Pakistan's unthirldom. == Sister ceeties == * {{flagicon|Indonesia}} [[Jakarta]], [[Indonesie]] * {{flagicon|China}} [[Shanghai]], [[Fowkrepublic o Cheenae]], syne 15 Februar 1984<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.shfao.gov.cn/wsb/english/Sister_Cities/u1a14218.html |title=Karachi |publisher=Shanghai Foreign Affairs |accessdate=2010-08-26 |archive-date=2016-03-03 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160303210131/http://www.shfao.gov.cn/wsb/english/Sister_Cities/u1a14218.html |url-status=dead }}</ref> * {{flagicon|Mauritius}} [[Port Louis]], [[Mauritius]] syne 1 Mey 2007<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.dawn.com/2007/05/01/local17.htm|title=Sister-city accord with Port Louis|publisher=Dawn Media Group|date=2007-05-01|accessdate=2010-08-26}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.mofa.gov.pk/Mauritius/contents.aspx?type=statements&id=2|title=Pakistan-Mauritius Bilateral Relations|publisher=Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Government of Pakistan|accessdate=2010-08-26|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110809044834/http://www.mofa.gov.pk/Mauritius/contents.aspx?type=statements&id=2|archivedate=2011-08-09|url-status=dead}}</ref> * {{flagicon|USA}} [[Houston]], Unitit States syne 8 Mey 2008<ref>{{cite web|url=http://221.132.118.186/CDGK/NewsDetails/tabid/255/NewsId/777/Default.aspx|title=News Details|date=2009-05-08|publisher=City-District Government of Karachi|accessdate=2010-08-26}}{{Dead link|date=January 2021 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://beta.dawn.com/wps/wcm/connect/dawn-content-library/dawn/news/pakistan/sindh/houston-karachi-declared-sister-cities--zj|title=Houston-Karachi declared sister cities|date=2009-03-09|publisher=Dawn Media Group|accessdate=2010-08-26|archive-date=2020-08-20|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200820163140/http://beta.dawn.com/wps/wcm/connect/dawn-content-library/dawn/news/pakistan/sindh/houston-karachi-declared-sister-cities--zj|url-status=dead}}</ref> * {{flagicon|Russia}} [[Moscow]], [[Roushie]] == References == {{reflist}} {{Commonscat}} [[Category:Caipitals o Pakistan]] [[Category:Ceeties o Pakistan]] [[Category:Coastal ceeties an touns in Pakistan]] [[Category:Umwhile naitional caipitals]] [[Category:Karachi| ]] [[Category:Metropolitan auries o Pakistan]] [[Category:Populatit places in Sindh]] [[Category:Port ceeties an touns in Pakistan]] [[Category:Ports an herbours o the Indie Ocean]] 9e261r5y8n7ruz5ri8s4375e1ja8zgu 0 18142 914848 914595 2026-04-05T20:33:40Z InternetArchiveBot 79721 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 914848 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox Province TR |name=Hatay |map=Hatay in Turkey.svg |largest_city=İskenderun |seat=[[Antakya]] |region=Mediterranean |area=5,403 |total population= 1,480,571 |tpop_as_of = 2010 |licence = 31 |area_code= 326 |governor website= http://www.hatay.gov.tr/ |turkname=Hatay ili |}} '''Hatay Province''' ({{lang-tr|Hatay ili }}, {{IPA-tr|ˈhataj|pron}}) is the soothmaist [[Provinces o Turkey|province]] o [[Turkey]], on the [[Mediterranean]] coast. It is bordered bi the [[Sirie]] [[Govrenorates o Sirie|govrenorate]] o [[Latakia Govrenorate|Latakia]] tae the sooth an east an the Turkis provinces o [[Adana Province|Adana]] an [[Osmaniye Province|Osmaniye]] tae the north. The province is pairt o [[Çukurova]], a geographical, economical an cultural region that covers the provinces o [[Mersin]], Adana, Osmaniye, an Hatay. The admeenistrative caipital is [[Antakya]] (Antioch), while the lairgest ceety in the province is the port ceety o [[İskenderun]] (Alexandretta). Thare are mairch crossin pynts wi Sirie in the destrict o [[Yayladağı]] an at ''Cilvegözü'' in the destrict o [[Reyhanlı]]. ==Geography== [[Image:Baghras2.jpg|thumb|240px|[[Baghras]] in Hatay]] 46% o the land is muntain, 33% plain an 20% plateau an hillside. The maist prominent featur is the north-sooth leadin [[Nur Muntains]] an the heichest peak is Mığırtepe (2240m), ither peaks include Ziyaret dağı an Keldağ (Jebel Akra or Casius) at 1739 m. The folds o land that mak up the landscape o the province wur formed as the land masses o [[Arabian-Nubian Shield]] an [[Anatolie]] hae pushed intae ilk ither, meetin here in Hatay, a classic example o the [[Horst (geology)|Horst]]-[[graben]] formation. The [[Orontes River]] rises in the [[Bekaa Valley]] in Lebanon an runs throu [[Sirie]] an Hatay, whaur it reserves the [[Karasu (Hatay)|Karasu]] an the [[Afrin River]]. It flows intae the [[Mediterranean]] at its delta in [[Samandağ]]. Thare wis a [[Lake Amik|lake]] in the plain o [[Amik]] but this wis drained in the 1970s, an the day Amik is nou the lairgest o the plains an an important agricultural center. The climate is teepical o the [[Mediterranean]], wi warm wet winters an het, dry simmers. The muntain auries inland are drier than the coast. Thare are some mineral deposits, [[İskenderun]] is hame tae Turkey's lairgest iron an steel plant, an the destrict o [[Yayladağı]] produces a colourful marble cried ''Rose o Hatay''. ===Climate=== Hatay haes a [[Mediterranean climate]] which haes vera het, lang an dry simmers wi ceul rainy winters. {{Weather box |metric first= Yes |single line= Yes |location= Hatay |Jan high C= 12.3 |Feb high C= 14.5 |Mar high C= 18.4 |Apr high C= 22.7 |May high C= 26.5 |Jun high C= 29.2 |Jul high C= 31.2 |Aug high C= 31.9 |Sep high C= 31.1 |Oct high C= 27.6 |Nov high C= 20.1 |Dec high C= 13.9 |Jan low C= 4.5 |Feb low C= 5.5 |Mar low C= 8.5 |Apr low C= 12.2 |May low C= 16.3 |Jun low C= 20.8 |Jul low C= 23.8 |Aug low C= 24.5 |Sep low C= 21.1 |Oct low C= 15.4 |Nov low C= 9.2 |Dec low C= 5.9 |Jan rain days= 14.7 |Feb rain days= 13.7 |Mar rain days= 12.8 |Apr rain days= 9.8 |May rain days= 6.0 |Jun rain days= 2.8 |Jul rain days= 1.9 |Aug rain days= 1.7 |Sep rain days= 3.9 |Oct rain days= 7.6 |Nov rain days= 9.7 |Dec rain days= 13.3 |Jan precipitation mm = 182.8 |Feb precipitation mm = 164.1 |Mar precipitation mm = 141.9 |Apr precipitation mm = 102.7 |May precipitation mm = 92.9 |Jun precipitation mm = 20.4 |Jul precipitation mm = 24.8 |Aug precipitation mm = 5.9 |Sep precipitation mm = 42.1 |Oct precipitation mm = 77.5 |Nov precipitation mm = 115.2 |Dec precipitation mm = 173.7 |Jan sun= 102.3 |Feb sun= 123.2 |Mar sun= 186 |Apr sun= 225 |May sun= 294.5 |Jun sun= 330 |Jul sun= 356.5 |Aug sun= 337.9 |Sep sun= 291 |Oct sun= 220.1 |Nov sun= 147 |Dec sun= 99.2 |source 1= Devlet Meteoroloji İşleri Genel Müdürlüğü <ref>http://www.dmi.gov.tr/veridegerlendirme/il-ve-ilceler-istatistik.aspx?m=HATAY</ref> |date= March 2011 }} ==Destricts== Hatay province is dividit intae 12 [[Destricts o Turkey|destricts]] [[Altınözü]], [[Antakya]], [[Belen, Hatay|Belen]], [[Dörtyol]], [[Erzin]], [[Hassa, Turkey|Hassa]], [[İskenderun]], [[Kırıkhan]], [[Kumlu]], [[Reyhanlı]], [[Samandağ]] an [[Yayladağı]]. ==Notes== {{reflist}} ==Freemit airtins== * [http://www.hataygazetesi.com Hatay News] * [http://antakyam.net/ pictures Photo Galery] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110723014341/http://www.antakyam.net/ |date=2011-07-23 }} * [http://www.hatay.gov.tr/ the provincial govrenor's wabsteid] * [http://www.pbase.com/dosseman/Antakya Picturs o Antakya] * [http://www.pbase.com/dosseman/antakya_museum Pictures o Antakya Museum] * [http://www.hatayportal.org/galeri/ Pictures o Hatay] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070929143303/http://www.hatayportal.org/galeri/ |date=2007-09-29 }} * [http://www.crwflags.com/fotw/flags/tr-hatay.html Flag an info o the Republic o Hatay] * [http://www.turkeyforecast.com/weather/hatay/ Hatay Weather Forecast Information] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20051103035518/http://www.turkeyforecast.com/weather/hatay/ |date=2005-11-03 }} * [http://www.asyaradyo.com Hatay Radio Stations] * [http://www.antakya.tv/ Tourist Information and pictures about Hatay/Antakya wi Webcams an weather information] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180115180417/http://www.antakya.tv/ |date=2018-01-15 }} * [http://www.hatayradyosu.com Hatay Radio Station]{{Dead link|date=March 2026 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} ===Turkis=== * [http://www.hataygazetesi.com/ The local newspaper] * [http://www.mku.edu.tr/ Mustafa Kemal University] * [http://www.asyagazetesi.com/ The local newspaper] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110812050954/http://asyagazetesi.com/ |date=2011-08-12 }} {{Commonscat}} [[Category:Provinces o Turkey]] [[Category:Hatay Province]] [[Category:Mediterrean Region, Turkey]] [[Category:History o Sirie]] [[Category:Fertile Crescent]] [[Category:States an territories established in 1939]] [[Category:Territorial disputes o Turkey]] [[Category:Territorial disputes o Sirie]] [[Category:Disputit territories in Asie]] 0592t1f4fw2j0vg9v9q6b6n5drcn665 0 19547 914844 885843 2026-04-05T19:31:43Z InternetArchiveBot 79721 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 914844 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Helsingin seutu - Helsingforsregionen.svg|thumb|300px|Map o Greater Helsinki (licht green) an the Helsinki Metropolitan Aurie (daurk green).]] [[File:Central Helsinki from plane.jpg|thumb|250px|Central Helsinki, the focal point o the Caipital Region, frae the sky.]] '''Greater Helsinki''' ({{lang-fi|Helsingin seutu, Suur-Helsinki}}, [[Finland Swadish|Swadish]]: ''Helsingforsregionen'', ''Storhelsingfors'') an the smawer '''Helsinki Metropolitan Aurie''' or '''(Finnish) Caipital Region''' (''Pääkaupunkiseutu'', ''Huvudstadsregionen'') refer tae twa regions o different size surroondin [[Helsinki]], the [[Caipital ceety|caipital]] o [[Finland]]. Greater Helsinki is sometimes incorrectly cried (the) ''Helsinki Region'' due tae an incorrect direct translation o the Finnish an Swadish terms ''Helsingin seutu'' an ''Helsingforsregionen''. (''Suur-Helsinki'' an ''Storhelsingfors'' are sometimes an aw uised tae refer tae the metropolitan aurie.) These regions are locatit in the sooth o Finland, on the coast o the [[Gulf o Finland]], which is pairt o the [[Baltic Sea]]. The smawer region includes Helsinki, Vantaa, Espoo, an Kauniainen an haes a population o aboot ane million. The Helsinki region is the lairgest [[urbanised]] aurie in the kintra, an is bi far the maist important economic, cultural, as well as scientific region of Finland. Aicht oot o Finland's 20 [[Leet o universities in Finland|universities]] an maist o the heidquarters o notable companies an govrenmental institutions are locatit in Greater Helsinki, as is Finland's main aviation hub, [[Helsinki Airport]], which is locatit in [[Vantaa]]. ==Terminology== In the strictest sense, the Finnish Caipital Region consists o fower [[Municipalities o Finland|municipalities]] wi ceety status, [[Helsinki]], [[Vantaa]], [[Espoo]] an [[Kauniainen]], whose total population is aboot ane million (2007). This aurie is maist aften cried the ''Helsinki Metropolitan Aurie'' or ''Caipital region'' in Scots, ''Pääkaupunkiseutu'' in Finnish, an ''Huvudstadsregionen'' in Swadish, although the uise o the terms is no especially consistent. Sometimes it is cried the ''"YTV aurie"'', referrin tae YTV, or the [[Helsinki Metropolitan Aurie Cooncil]], which serves as a co-operation agency for the fower central municipalities, mainly providin for regional [[public transport]] an [[waste management]] services. The vast majority o the inhabitants live in the [[urban aurie]]s o the ceeties, but athin the bundaries o these ceeties there are an aw non-urban an suburban auries. Commonly aboot aicht mair municipalities are considered tae be pairt o Greater Helsinki, as they can be considered as [[commuter toun]]s an [[exurb]]s o Helsinki. When [[Hyvinkää]], [[Järvenpää]], [[Kerava]], [[Kirkkonummi]], [[Nurmijärvi]], [[Sipoo]], [[Tuusula]], and [[Vihti]] are includit, the number o inhabitants rises tae 1.2 million. Aw o the municipalities belang tae the [[Regions o Finland|region]] o [[Uusimaa]], includin Sipoo, locatit on the coast east o Vantaa, which belangit tae [[Eastren Uusimaa]]. [[Statistics Finland]] define the [[commuter belt]] o Helsinki (''Helsingin työssäkäyntialue'', ''Helsingfors pendlingsområde'') tae include a total o 24 municipalities, with a land aurie o 7,359.80&nbsp;km² an a population o 1,431,108 as o 31 December 2007.<ref name="StatFinComm2007">[http://pxweb2.stat.fi/Dialog/Varvalagg.asp?ma=010%5Fvaerak%5Ftau%5F123%5Fsv&ti=Folkm%E4ngd+efter+k%F6n+och+omr%E5de+samt+f%F6r%E4ndringen+av+folkm%E4ngden+31%2E12%2E2007&path=../Database/StatFin/vrm/vaerak/&lang=2&xu=&yp=&nr=1&aggfile(1)=%2D+Pendlingsomr%E5der+och+kommuner+2008&prevagg=NNN&mapname=&multilang=sv Statistics Finland; Population by sex, area and change of population 31.12.2007; Commuter belts and municipalities 2008] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150323054815/http://pxweb2.stat.fi/Dialog/Varvalagg.asp?ma=010_vaerak_tau_123_sv&ti=Folkm%E4ngd+efter+k%F6n+och+omr%E5de+samt+f%F6r%E4ndringen+av+folkm%E4ngden+31.12.2007&path=..%2FDatabase%2FStatFin%2Fvrm%2Fvaerak%2F&lang=2&xu=&yp=&nr=1&aggfile%281%29=-+Pendlingsomr%E5der+och+kommuner+2008&prevagg=NNN&mapname=&multilang=sv |date=2015-03-23 }} In Swedish, table unavailable in English. Accessed on 2008-09-08.</ref><ref name="NLSF2006">[http://www.maanmittauslaitos.fi/ru/default.asp?id=0&docid=3444 National Land Survey of Finland; pdf-file 'Pinta-alatilasto', downloadable from page.] {{Webarchive|url=https://archive.today/20110520060500/http://www.maanmittauslaitos.fi/ru/default.asp?id=0&docid=3444 |date=2011-05-20 }} Areas of municipalities in Finland. Accessed on 2008-09-08.</ref> In addition tae that, there are fowk frae as far as [[Lahti]] an even [[Tampere]] commutin tae Helsinki daily. ==Statistics== The table belaw leets [[population]], [[aurie]], an [[population density]] for the lairgest municipalities o the Greater Helsinki aurie. (Note that "Helsinki Metropolitan Aurie" an the ither terms uised are no firmly established an mey vary in different contexts.) {|class="wikitable sortable" |- ! Municipality !! Aurie !! Population (2011) !! Population density |- | '''[[Helsinki]]''' || 213.75 km² || 584,420 || 2,755.28/km² |- | [[Espoo]] || 312,26 km² || 248,355 || 795.35/km² |- | [[Vantaa]] || 238.37 km² || 200,410 || 840.75/km² |- | [[Kauniainen]] || 5.88 km² || 8,649 || 1,470.92/km² |- | '''Helsinki metropolitan aurie''' || 770.26 km² || '''1,046,355''' || 1,358.44/km² |- | [[Hyvinkää]] || 322.62 km² || 45,518 || 141.09/km² |- | [[Järvenpää]] || 37.55 km² || 38,674 || 1,029.93/km² |- | [[Kerava]] || 30.62 km² || 34,333 || 1,121.26/km² |- | [[Kirkkonummi]] || 366.10 km² || 36,965 || 100.97/km² |- | [[Nurmijärvi]] || 361.84 km² || 40,061 || 110.71/km² |- | [[Sipoo]] || 339.62 km² || 18,279 || 53.82/km² |- | [[Tuusula]] || 219.51 km² || 37,233 || 169.62/km² |- | [[Vihti]] || 522.06 km² || 28,357 || 54.32/km² |- | [[Mäntsälä]] || 580.94 km² || 19,959 || 34.36/km² |- | '''Ooter municipalities''' || 2,780.76 km² || '''299,379''' || 107.66/km² |- | '''Total : Greater Helsinki''' || 3,551.02 km² || '''1,345,734''' || 378.97/km² |} == See an aw== * [[Metropolitan aurie]] * [[Leet o metropolitan auries in Europe]] * [[Lairgest urban auries o the European Union]] * [[Leet o metropolitan auries o Swaden]] ==References== {{reflist}} ==Freemit airtins== *[http://kartta.hel.fi/opas/main/default.asp?lang=en Guide map o the Helsinki Region] {{Webarchive|url=https://archive.today/20130106161904/http://kartta.hel.fi/opas/main/default.asp?lang=en |date=2013-01-06 }} *[http://finland.fi/public/default.aspx?contentid=160092&contentlan=2&culture=en-US ThisisFinland: Helsinki: A veritable mini-metropolis] *[http://www.ytv.fi/eng YTV, the Helsinki Metropolitan Aurie Cooncil] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20051028221556/http://www.ytv.fi/eng |date=2005-10-28 }} *[http://www.helsinkiregion.com/ Mercatin steid for the Helsinki Region] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20051001032124/http://www.helsinkiregion.com/ |date=2005-10-01 }} *[http://www.helsinki.fi/en/ Helsinki region portal] {{coord missing|Finland}} [[Category:Metropolitan auries o Finland|Helsinki]] [[Category:Geografie o Helsinki]] [[Category:Sub-regions o Finland]] [[Category:Geografie o Uusimaa]] iqigneflv6mfzq76m3ew73gd2f7nij6 0 20325 914893 838194 2026-04-06T08:44:55Z InternetArchiveBot 79721 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 914893 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Kintyre-Scotland.svg|thumb|250px|Kintyre hielicht'd reid]] [[File:The Mull of Kintyre Lighthouse - geograph.org.uk - 6971.jpg|thumb|250px|The Licht-houss at the Mull o Kintyre]] '''Kintyre''' ({{lang-gd|Cinn Tìre}}, meaning heid o the laund) is a hauf-iland in wastren [[Scotland]], in the soothwast o [[Argyll an Bute]]. The hauf-iland stents aboot 30 mile (48&nbsp;km) frae Aest Loch Tarbert in the north til the [[Mull o Kintyre]] in the sooth. The region til the north north o Kintyre is kent as [[Knapdale]]. Kintyre is lang an nairrae, at no pynt mair nor 11 mile (18&nbsp;km) frae wast coast til aest coast. Af til the aest o Kintyre is the [[Firth o Clyde]] an [[Isle o Arran]]. Kintyre is sindert frae Arran bi the Kilbrannan Soond. Af til the wast ligs the ilands o [[Gigha]], [[Islay]] an [[Raucherie]]. The coast o [[Ireland]] ([[Coonty Antrim]]) is anerlie aboot 12 mile (20&nbsp;km) frae the Mull o Kintyre an can be seen on cleir days. This is the cuttiest range atwein Ireland an Gret Breetain. The middil 'backbane' o Kintyre is maistlins hill-run muirlaund. The coastal auries, houaniver, ar rich an growthie. Kintyre haes lang been a prized aurie for sattilers, includin Scots wha flittit frae [[Ulster]] til wastren Scotland an the [[Vikings]] or Norsemen wha owerhailt an sattil'd the hauf-iland juist afore the stairt o the seicont millennium. Frae the 6t centurie til the 9t centurie the hauf-iland wis pairt o the [[Gaels|Gaelic]] owerkingrik o [[Dál Riata]] an eftir that it becam pairt o the Norse [[Kingrik o Mann an the Isles]]. The main town on Kintyre is [[Campbeltoun]] (aboot 5½ mile bi road frae the Mull), whilk haes been a ryal burgh sin the mid-18t centurie. Kintyre's economie haes lang lippent on fishin an fermin, awtho Campbeltoun haes a reputation as a makker o sum o the warld's fynest singil maut [[whisky|whiskie]]. ==Steids in Kintyre== ===Touns an veilages=== [[Image:L1010597.jpg|thumb|250px|right|Skipness Castle]] The follaein touns an veilages lig on Kintyre: [[Bellochantuy]], Campbeltoun, [[Carradale]], [[Clachan, Kintyre|Clachan]], [[Claonaig]], [[Drumlemble]], [[Glenbarr]], [[Grogport]], [[Kilchenzie]], [[Machrihanish]], [[Muasdale]], [[Peninver]], [[Saddell]], [[Skipness]], [[Southend, Kintyre|Southend]], [[Stewarton, Kintyre|Stewarton]], [[Tayinloan]], [[Tarbert, Kintyre|Tarbert]], an [[Whitehouss, Kintyre|Whitehouss]]. ===Historic an prehistoric steids=== Kintyre haes a nummer o auld, historicalie wechtie kirks an abbeys. Thir include Clachan Kirk, Kilchenzie Kirk, Kilchousland Kirk, Saunt Columba's Chaipil, St John's Kirk in Killean (whilk haes been deskrived as the "maist important medieval parish kirk in Kintyre"<ref>{{cite book | last = Newton | first = Norman S | authorlink = | coauthors = | title = Kintyre | publisher = | date = 1999 | location = | pages = | url =https://archive.org/details/kintyre0000newt | doi = | id = }}</ref>) an Saddell Abbey. Thar ar thrie castils on Kintyre anaw: Saddell Castil, Skipness Castil an Tarbert Castil. Prehistoric steids o interest include staunin stanes (at Avinagillan, Ballochroy, an Beacharr), an intact chaumer cairn at Corriechrevie, an Airn Eild forts at Dun Skeig an Kildonan. A craig atwein Dunaverty Bay an Carskey haes twa fitdunts cairved at a steid whaur [[Saunt Columba]] is sayd ti hae first set fit in Scotland. The fitdunts micht hae been linkit til keengship rituals. ==Kintyre in popular cultur== Thar haes been a nummer o sangs wrat anent Kintyre. The maist weil-kent is Paul McCartney's' 1977 track "Mull o Kintyre" perform'd bi Wings. The sang wis wrat in tribute til the hauf-iland, whaur McCartney haes awnt High Park Farm sin 1966. The sang wis Wings' mukkilest hit in the Unitit Kinrick, whaur it becam Kristenmas nummer ane, an wis the first singil ti sell ower twa million copies in the UK. The "[[Mull o Kintyre test]]" or "Mull o Kintyre rule" wis an unofeicial gyd sayd ti hae been uis'd bi the British Board o Film Classification in ti wale gin a pictur o a man's tadger cud be shawn on TV or in films. It is sayd that the BBFC wadna allou the tadger ti be shawn gin it war erect sae that the angil it made frae the vertical wis mair nor thon o Kintyre on cairts o Scotland.<ref>{{citeweb | url = http://www.moviemail-online.co.uk/films/9831%3baddtobasket=7659%3banchor=7659#7659 | author = Hoyles, John | work = Movie Mail | title = The Realm Of The Senses - Ai No Corrida | date = 2000-08-29 | accessdate = 2007-04-09 | archive-date = 2007-03-11 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20070311035403/http://www.moviemail-online.co.uk/films/9831;addtobasket=7659;anchor=7659#7659 | url-status = dead }}</ref> ==Referenses== <references/> {{coord|55|30|N|5|35|W|region:GB-AGB_source:dewiki|display=title}} [[Category:Peninsulas o Scotland]] [[Category:Geografie o Argyll an Bute]] [[Category:Kintyre| ]] 5jbjwksfaokgdmgszy38qe5jpymfpj8 0 21326 914879 902401 2026-04-06T06:41:46Z InternetArchiveBot 79721 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 914879 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Fixscots}} {{Infobox F1 driver| name = James Hunt | image = James Hunt 1978.jpg | caption = Hunt in the at Brands Hatch wi [[McLaren M26]] | nationality = {{flagicon|UK}} [[Unitit Kinrick|Breetish]] | birth_date = {{birth date|1947|8|29|df=y}} | death_date = {{death date and age|1993|6|15|1947|8|29|df=y}} | Years = {{F1|1973}}-{{F1|1979}} | Team(s) = [[Hesketh Racing|Hesketh]], [[McLaren]], [[Walter Wolf Racing|Wolf]] | Races = 93 (92 starts) | Championships = 1 ([[:en:1976 Formula One season|1976]])| Wins = 10 | Podiums = 23 | Poles = 14 | Fastest laps = 8 | Points = 179 | First race = [[1973 Monaco Grand Prix]] | First win = [[1975 Dutch Grand Prix]] | Last win = [[1977 Japanese Grand Prix]] | Last race = [[1979 Monaco Grand Prix]] | }} '''James Simon Wallis Hunt''' (29 August 1947 &ndash; 15 Juin 1993)<ref name=autocourse>{{cite web |title= DRIVER: Hunt, James |url= http://www.autocoursegpa.com/driver~driver_id~11822.htm |work= Autocourse Grand Prix Archive |accessdate= 2007-10-14 |archiveurl= https://web.archive.org/web/20071104012818/http://www.autocoursegpa.com/driver~driver_id~11822.htm |archivedate= 2007-11-04 |url-status= dead }}</ref> wis a [[Unitit Kinrick|Breetish]] racin driver frae [[England]] who wan the [[Formula One]] Warld Championship in {{F1|1976}}. Hunt's aften action packit exploits on track earned him the nickname "Hunt the Shunt." Efter retirin frae drivin, Hunt became a media [[Pundit (expert)|commentator]] an businessman. Niver ane tae tak hissel too seriously, Hunt endeared hissel tae the Breetish public wi his charisma an chairm an in the process brought a whole new fanbase tae the sport o Formula One. Beginnin his racin career in [[tourin caur racin]], Hunt progressed intae [[Formula Three]] where he attractit the attention o the [[Hesketh Racing]] team an wis suin taken unner their wing. Hunt entered Formula One in {{F1|1973}}, drivin a [[March 731]] entered bi the [[Hesketh Racing]] team. He went on tae win for Hesketh, drivin their own [[Hesketh 308]] caur, in baith Warld Championship an non-Championship races, afore joinin the [[McLaren]] team at the end o {{F1|1975}}. In his first year wi McLaren, Hunt wan the Warld Drivers' Championship, an he remained wi the team for a further twa years, although wi less success, afore muivin tae the [[Walter Wolf Racing|Wolf]] team in early {{F1|1979}}. Housomeivver, follaein a string o races in which he failed tae finish, Hunt retired frae drivin hauf wey through the 1979 saison. He is latterly remembered for his commentary career for the [[BBC]], which he teuk up follaein his retirement an maintained till his daith in 1993. ==Complete Formula One Warld Championship results== ([[:Template:F1 driver results legend 2|key]]) (Races in '''bauld''' indicate pole position, races in ''italics'' indicate fastest lap) {| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center; font-size:90%" ! Year ! Entrant ! Chassis ! Ingine ! 1 ! 2 ! 3 ! 4 ! 5 ! 6 ! 7 ! 8 ! 9 ! 10 ! 11 ! 12 ! 13 ! 14 ! 15 ! 16 ! 17 ! WDC ! [[:en:List of Formula One World Championship points scoring systems|Pts.]] |- | [[:en:1973 Formula One season|1973]] ! [[Hesketh Racing]] ! [[March Engineering|March]] [[March 731|731]] ! [[Ford Motor Company|Ford]] [[V8]] || [[:en:1973 Argentine Grand Prix|ARG]] || [[:en:1973 Brazilian Grand Prix|BRA]] || [[:en:1973 South African Grand Prix|RSA]] || [[:en:1973 Spanish Grand Prix|ESP]] || [[:en:1973 Belgian Grand Prix|BEL]] |bgcolor="#CFCFFF"| [[:en:1973 Monaco Grand Prix|MON]]<br /><small>9</small> || [[:en:1973 Swedish Grand Prix|SWE]] |bgcolor="#DFFFDF"| [[:en:1973 French Grand Prix|FRA]]<br /><small>6</small> |bgcolor="#DFFFDF"| ''[[:en:1973 British Grand Prix|GBR]]''<br /><small>4</small> |bgcolor="#FFDF9F"| [[:en:1973 Dutch Grand Prix|NED]]<br /><small>3</small> || [[:en:1973 German Grand Prix|GER]] |bgcolor="#EFCFFF"| [[:en:1973 Austrian Grand Prix|AUT]]<br /><small>Ret</small> |bgcolor="#FFFFFF"| [[:en:1973 Italian Grand Prix|ITA]]<br /><small>DNS</small> |bgcolor="#CFCFFF"| [[:en:1973 Canadian Grand Prix|CAN]]<br /><small>7</small> |bgcolor="#DFDFDF"| ''[[:en:1973 United States Grand Prix|USA]]''<br /><small>2</small> | | ! 8t ! 14 |- |rowspan="2"| [[:en:1974 Formula One season|1974]] !rowspan="2"| [[Hesketh Racing]] ! [[March Engineering|March]] [[March 731|731]] ! [[Ford Motor Company|Ford]] [[V8]] |bgcolor="#EFCFFF"| [[:en:1974 Argentine Grand Prix|ARG]]<br /><small>Ret</small> |bgcolor="#CFCFFF"| [[:en:1974 Brazilian Grand Prix|BRA]]<br /><small>9</small> | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | !rowspan="2"| 8t !rowspan="2"| 15 |- ! [[Hesketh Racing|Hesketh]] [[Hesketh 308|308]] ! [[Ford Motor Company|Ford]] [[V8]] | | |bgcolor="#EFCFFF"| [[:en:1974 South African Grand Prix|RSA]]<br /><small>Ret</small> |bgcolor="#CFCFFF"| [[:en:1974 Spanish Grand Prix|ESP]]<br /><small>10</small> |bgcolor="#EFCFFF"| [[:en:1974 Belgian Grand Prix|BEL]]<br /><small>Ret</small> |bgcolor="#EFCFFF"| [[:en:1974 Monaco Grand Prix|MON]]<br /><small>Ret</small> |bgcolor="#FFDF9F"| [[:en:1974 Swedish Grand Prix|SWE]]<br /><small>3</small> |bgcolor="#EFCFFF"| [[:en:1974 Dutch Grand Prix|NED]]<br /><small>Ret</small> |bgcolor="#EFCFFF"| [[:en:1974 French Grand Prix|FRA]]<br /><small>Ret</small> |bgcolor="#EFCFFF"| [[:en:1974 British Grand Prix|GBR]]<br /><small>Ret</small> |bgcolor="#EFCFFF"| [[:en:1974 German Grand Prix|GER]]<br /><small>Ret</small> |bgcolor="#FFDF9F"| [[:en:1974 Austrian Grand Prix|AUT]]<br /><small>3</small> |bgcolor="#EFCFFF"| [[:en:1974 Italian Grand Prix|ITA]]<br /><small>Ret</small> |bgcolor="#DFFFDF"| [[:en:1974 Canadian Grand Prix|CAN]]<br /><small>4</small> |bgcolor="#FFDF9F"| [[:en:1974 United States Grand Prix|USA]]<br /><small>3</small> | | |- |rowspan="2"| [[:en:1975 Formula One season|1975]] !rowspan="2"| [[Hesketh Racing]] ! [[Hesketh Racing|Hesketh]] [[Hesketh 308|308B]] ! [[Ford Motor Company|Ford]] [[V8]] |bgcolor="#DFDFDF"| ''[[:en:1975 Argentine Grand Prix|ARG]]''<br /><small>2</small> |bgcolor="#DFFFDF"| [[:en:1975 Brazilian Grand Prix|BRA]]<br /><small>6</small> |bgcolor="#EFCFFF"| [[:en:1975 South African Grand Prix|RSA]]<br /><small>Ret</small> |bgcolor="#EFCFFF"| [[:en:1975 Spanish Grand Prix|ESP]]<br /><small>Ret</small> |bgcolor="#EFCFFF"| [[:en:1975 Monaco Grand Prix|MON]]<br /><small>Ret</small> |bgcolor="#EFCFFF"| [[:en:1975 Belgian Grand Prix|BEL]]<br /><small>Ret</small> |bgcolor="#EFCFFF"| [[:en:1975 Swedish Grand Prix|SWE]]<br /><small>Ret</small> |bgcolor="#FFFFBF"| [[:en:1975 Dutch Grand Prix|NED]]<br /><small>1</small> |bgcolor="#DFDFDF"| [[:en:1975 French Grand Prix|FRA]]<br /><small>2</small> |bgcolor="#DFFFDF"| [[:en:1975 British Grand Prix|GBR]]<br /><small>4</small> |bgcolor="#EFCFFF"| [[:en:1975 German Grand Prix|GER]]<br /><small>Ret</small> |bgcolor="#DFDFDF"| [[:en:1975 Austrian Grand Prix|AUT]]<br /><small>2</small> | | | | | !rowspan="2"| 4t !rowspan="2"| 33 |- ! [[Hesketh Racing|Hesketh]] [[Hesketh 308C|308C]] ! [[Ford Motor Company|Ford]] [[V8]] | | | | | | | | | | | | |bgcolor="#DFFFDF"| [[:en:1975 Italian Grand Prix|ITA]]<br /><small>5</small> |bgcolor="#DFFFDF"| [[:en:1975 United States Grand Prix|USA]]<br /><small>4</small> | | | |- | [[:en:1976 Formula One season|1976]] ! [[Marlboro (cigarette)|Marlboro]] [[McLaren|Team McLaren]] ! [[McLaren]] [[McLaren M23|M23]] ! [[Ford Motor Company|Ford]] [[V8]] |bgcolor="#EFCFFF"| '''[[:en:1976 Brazilian Grand Prix|BRA]]'''<br /><small>Ret</small> |bgcolor="#DFDFDF"| '''[[:en:1976 South African Grand Prix|RSA]]'''<br /><small>2</small> |bgcolor="#EFCFFF"| [[:en:1976 United States Grand Prix West|USW]]<br /><small>Ret</small> |bgcolor="#FFFFBF"| '''[[:en:1976 Spanish Grand Prix|ESP]]'''<br /><small>1</small> |bgcolor="#EFCFFF"| [[:en:1976 Belgian Grand Prix|BEL]]<br /><small>Ret</small> |bgcolor="#EFCFFF"| [[:en:1976 Monaco Grand Prix|MON]]<br /><small>Ret</small> |bgcolor="#DFFFDF"| [[:en:1976 Swedish Grand Prix|SWE]]<br /><small>5</small> |bgcolor="#FFFFBF"| '''[[:en:1976 French Grand Prix|FRA]]'''<br /><small>1</small> |bgcolor="#000000" style="color:#FFFFFF"| [[:en:1976 British Grand Prix|<font color=white>GBR</font>]]<br /><small>DSQ</small> |bgcolor="#FFFFBF"| '''[[:en:1976 German Grand Prix|GER]]'''<br /><small>1</small> |bgcolor="#DFFFDF"| '''''[[:en:1976 Austrian Grand Prix|AUT]]'''''<br /><small>4</small> |bgcolor="#FFFFBF"| [[:en:1976 Dutch Grand Prix|NED]]<br /><small>1</small> |bgcolor="#EFCFFF"| [[:en:1976 Italian Grand Prix|ITA]]<br /><small>Ret</small> |bgcolor="#FFFFBF"| '''[[:en:1976 Canadian Grand Prix|CAN]]'''<br /><small>1</small> |bgcolor="#FFFFBF"| '''''[[:en:1976 United States Grand Prix|USA]]'''''<br /><small>1</small> |bgcolor="#FFDF9F"| [[:en:1976 Japanese Grand Prix|JPN]]<br /><small>3</small> | |bgcolor="#FFFFBF"| '''1st''' |bgcolor="#FFFFBF"| '''69''' |- |rowspan="2"| [[:en:1977 Formula One season|1977]] !rowspan="2"| [[Marlboro (cigarette)|Marlboro]] [[McLaren|Team McLaren]] ! [[McLaren]] [[McLaren M23|M23]] ! [[Ford Motor Company|Ford]] [[V8]] |bgcolor="#EFCFFF"| '''''[[:en:1977 Argentine Grand Prix|ARG]]'''''<br /><small>Ret</small> |bgcolor="#DFDFDF"| '''''[[:en:1977 Brazilian Grand Prix|BRA]]'''''<br /><small>2</small> |bgcolor="#DFFFDF"| '''[[:en:1977 South African Grand Prix|RSA]]'''<br /><small>4</small> |bgcolor="#CFCFFF"| [[:en:1977 United States Grand Prix West|USA]]<br /><small>7</small> | |bgcolor="#EFCFFF"| [[:en:1977 Monaco Grand Prix|MON]]<br /><small>Ret</small> | | | | | | | | | | | !rowspan="2"| 5t !rowspan="2"| 40 |- ! [[McLaren]] [[McLaren M26|M26]] ! [[Ford Motor Company|Ford]] [[V8]] | | | | |bgcolor="#EFCFFF"| [[:en:1977 Spanish Grand Prix|ESP]]<br /><small>Ret</small> | |bgcolor="#CFCFFF"| [[:en:1977 Belgian Grand Prix|BEL]]<br /><small>7</small> |bgcolor="#CFCFFF"| [[:en:1977 Swedish Grand Prix|SWE]]<br /><small>12</small> |bgcolor="#FFDF9F"| [[:en:1977 French Grand Prix|FRA]]<br /><small>3</small> |bgcolor="#FFFFBF"| '''''[[:en:1977 British Grand Prix|GBR]]'''''<br /><small>1</small> |bgcolor="#EFCFFF"| [[:en:1977 German Grand Prix|GER]]<br /><small>Ret</small> |bgcolor="#EFCFFF"| [[:en:1977 Austrian Grand Prix|AUT]]<br /><small>Ret</small> |bgcolor="#EFCFFF"| [[:en:1977 Dutch Grand Prix|NED]]<br /><small>Ret</small> |bgcolor="#EFCFFF"| '''[[:en:1977 Italian Grand Prix|ITA]]'''<br /><small>Ret</small> |bgcolor="#FFFFBF"| '''[[:en:1977 United States Grand Prix|USA]]'''<br /><small>1</small> |bgcolor="#EFCFFF"| [[:en:1977 Canadian Grand Prix|CAN]]<br /><small>Ret</small> |bgcolor="#FFFFBF"| [[:en:1977 Japanese Grand Prix|JPN]]<br /><small>1</small> |- | [[:en:1978 Formula One season|1978]] ! [[Marlboro (cigarette)|Marlboro]] [[McLaren|Team McLaren]] ! [[McLaren]] [[McLaren M26|M26]] ! [[Ford Motor Company|Ford]] [[V8]] |bgcolor="#DFFFDF"| [[:en:1978 Argentine Grand Prix|ARG]]<br /><small>4</small> |bgcolor="#EFCFFF"| [[:en:1978 Brazilian Grand Prix|BRA]]<br /><small>Ret</small> |bgcolor="#EFCFFF"| [[:en:1978 South African Grand Prix|RSA]]<br /><small>Ret</small> |bgcolor="#EFCFFF"| [[:en:1978 United States Grand Prix West|USW]]<br /><small>Ret</small> |bgcolor="#EFCFFF"| [[:en:1978 Monaco Grand Prix|MON]]<br /><small>Ret</small> |bgcolor="#EFCFFF"| [[:en:1978 Belgian Grand Prix|BEL]]<br /><small>Ret</small> |bgcolor="#DFFFDF"| [[:en:1978 Spanish Grand Prix|ESP]]<br /><small>6</small> |bgcolor="#CFCFFF"| [[:en:1978 Swedish Grand Prix|SWE]]<br /><small>8</small> |bgcolor="#FFDF9F"| [[:en:1978 French Grand Prix|FRA]]<br /><small>3</small> |bgcolor="#EFCFFF"| [[:en:1978 British Grand Prix|GBR]]<br /><small>Ret</small> |bgcolor="#000000" style="color:#FFFFFF"| [[:en:1978 German Grand Prix|<font color=white>GER</font>]]<br /><small>DSQ</small> |bgcolor="#EFCFFF"| [[:en:1978 Austrian Grand Prix|AUT]]<br /><small>Ret</small> |bgcolor="#CFCFFF"| [[:en:1978 Dutch Grand Prix|NED]]<br /><small>10</small> |bgcolor="#EFCFFF"| [[:en:1978 Italian Grand Prix|ITA]]<br /><small>Ret</small> |bgcolor="#CFCFFF"| [[:en:1978 United States Grand Prix|USA]]<br /><small>7</small> |bgcolor="#EFCFFF"| [[:en:1978 Canadian Grand Prix|CAN]]<br /><small>Ret</small> | ! 13t ! 8 |- |rowspan="2"| [[:en:1979 Formula One season|1979]] !rowspan="2"| [[Olympus Corporation|Olympus Cameras]] [[Walter Wolf Racing|Wolf Racing]] ! [[Walter Wolf Racing|Wolf]] [[Wolf WR7|WR7]] ! [[Ford Motor Company|Ford]] [[V8]] |bgcolor="#EFCFFF"| [[:en:1979 Argentine Grand Prix|ARG]]<br /><small>Ret</small> |bgcolor="#EFCFFF"| [[:en:1979 Brazilian Grand Prix|BRA]]<br /><small>Ret</small> |bgcolor="#CFCFFF"| [[:en:1979 South African Grand Prix|RSA]]<br /><small>8</small> | |bgcolor="#EFCFFF"| [[:en:1979 Spanish Grand Prix|ESP]]<br /><small>Ret</small> | | | | | | | | | | | | !rowspan="2"| NC !rowspan="2"| 0 |- ! [[Walter Wolf Racing|Wolf]] [[Wolf WR8|WR8]] ! [[Ford Motor Company|Ford]] [[V8]] | | | |bgcolor="#EFCFFF"| [[:en:1979 United States Grand Prix West|USW]]<br /><small>Ret</small> | |bgcolor="#EFCFFF"| [[:en:1979 Belgian Grand Prix|BEL]]<br /><small>Ret</small> |bgcolor="#EFCFFF"| [[:en:1979 Monaco Grand Prix|MON]]<br /><small>Ret</small> | [[:en:1979 French Grand Prix|FRA]] | [[:en:1979 British Grand Prix|GBR]] | [[:en:1979 German Grand Prix|GER]] | [[:en:1979 Austrian Grand Prix|AUT]] | [[:en:1979 Dutch Grand Prix|NED]] | [[:en:1979 Italian Grand Prix|ITA]] | [[:en:1979 Canadian Grand Prix|CAN]] | [[:en:1979 United States Grand Prix|USA]] | | |} ==References== {{Reflist|2}} ==Freemit airtins== *[http://www.grandprix.com/gpe/drv-hunjam.html GrandPrix.com biography] *[http://www.connectingrod.it/Glories/Hunt/jameshunt_eng.html ConnectingRod airticle] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110722031200/http://www.connectingrod.it/Glories/Hunt/jameshunt_eng.html |date=2011-07-22 }} *[http://bodieofci5.tripod.com/jameshunt/ James Hunt appreciation wabsteid] *[http://www.champ76.co.uk/ Fan website] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110912045527/http://www.champ76.co.uk/ |date=2011-09-12 }} *[http://www.4mula1.ro/history/driver/James_Hunt James Hunt statistics] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101226222234/http://www.4mula1.ro/history/driver/James_Hunt |date=2010-12-26 }} *[http://www.f1video.tv/2008/07/14/james-hunt-9-points-and-a-lot-fo-happiness/ Video of James Hunt just after he won the 1976 British Grand Prix]{{Dead link|date=January 2021 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} {{s-start}} {{s-sports}} {{succession box|title=[[:en:BRDC International Trophy|BRDC International Trophy winner]] |before=[[Jackie Stewart]]|after=[[Niki Lauda]]|years=1974}} {{succession box|title=[[:en:BRDC International Trophy|BRDC International Trophy winner]] |before=[[Niki Lauda]]|after=[[Keke Rosberg]]|years=1976}} {{succession box|title=[[:en:List of Formula One World Drivers' Champions|Formula Ane Warld Champion]] |before=[[Niki Lauda]]|after=[[Niki Lauda]]|years={{F1|1976}}}} {{succession box|title=[[:en:Race of Champions (Brands Hatch)|Brands Hatch Race o Champions winner]] |before=[[Tom Pryce]]|after=[[Gilles Villeneuve]]|years=1976-1977}} {{s-ach}} {{succession box | title=[[:en:Hawthorn Memorial Trophy]] | before=[[Denny Hulme]] | after=[[John Watson (racin driver)|John Watson]]| years=1975-1977}} {{s-end}} {{Formula Ane Warld Drivers' Champions}} {{McLaren}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Hunt, James}} [[Category:1947 births]] [[Category:1993 daiths]] [[Category:BRDC Gold Star winners]] [[Category:Breetish Formula Three Championship drivers]] [[Category:Burials at Putney Vale Cemetery]] [[Category:Daiths frae myocardial infarction]] [[Category:Inglis Formula Ane drivers]] [[Category:McLaren Formula Ane drivers]] [[Category:Formula Ane Warld Drivers' Champions]] [[Category:Inglis racin drivers]] [[Category:European Formula Twa Championship drivers]] [[Category:International Race o Champions drivers]] [[Category:Old Wellingtonians]] [[Category:Fowk frae Sutton, Lunnon]] [[Category:Sports commentators]] [[Category:Motorsport announcers]] 2ydjiptjgx60mgg1gnwmhzxl73bvcgl 0 32464 914896 346434 2026-04-06T09:17:12Z InternetArchiveBot 79721 Rescuing 0 sources and tagging 1 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 914896 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Konohana-ku in Osaka City.svg|thumb|Location o Konohana-ku in Osaka Ceety]] {{nihongo|'''Konohana-ku'''|此花区}} is ane o 24 [[wairds o Japan|wairds]] o [[Osaka]], [[Osaka Prefectur|Osaka]], [[Japan]]. ==Freemit airtins== {{Commons category-inline}} *[http://www.city.osaka.lg.jp/contents/wdu020/konohana/english/ Offeecial wabsteid o Konohana]{{Dead link|date=April 2026 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} {{en icon}} {{Osaka}} [[Category:Wairds o Osaka]] 5cmj35katv16dq3yrzujwoprv6jhd60 0 34158 914833 872933 2026-04-05T14:45:56Z InternetArchiveBot 79721 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 914833 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Aboot|the ceety}} {{Infobox settlement <!--more fields are available for this Infobox--See Template:Infobox Settlement--> |settlement_type = |subdivision_type = [[Leet o kintras|Kintra]] |subdivision_name = {{flag|Turkey}} |timezone=[[Eastren European Time|EET]] |utc_offset=+2 |map_caption =Location o Denizli athin Turkey |timezone_DST=[[Eastren European Simmer Time|EEST]] |utc_offset_DST=+3 |official_name = Denizli |image_skyline = TR Denizli asv2020-02 img12 Town hall.jpg |image_caption = Denizli Municipality Ceety Haw in the toun center o Denizli |image_blank_emblem = |blank_emblem_type = Denizli Rooster (''Denizli Horozu'') |subdivision_type1=[[Regions o Turkey|Region]] |subdivision_name1 = [[Aegean Region]] |subdivision_type2=[[Provinces o Turkey|Province]] |subdivision_name2 = [[Denizli Province]] |population_total = 511,751 |population_footnotes= |population_as_of = 2010 |population_density_km2 = |area_total_km2 = |elevation_m = 354 |pushpin_map =Turkey |pushpin_label_position = <!-- the position of the pushpin label: left, right, top, bottom, none --> |pushpin_map_caption =Location o Denizli |pushpin_mapsize = |coordinates = {{coord|37|46|N|29|05|E|region:TR|display=inline}} |postal_code_type=[[Postal code]] |postal_code = 20x xx |area_code = (0090) 258 |blank_name=[[Turkis caur number plates|Licence&nbsp;plate]] |blank_info = 20 |leader_title=[[Mayor]] |leader_name = Osman Zolan ([[Juistice an Development Pairty]]) |website = [http://www.denizli.gov.tr/ www.denizli.gov.tr] |leader_title1= |leader_name1 = |website = [http://www.denizli.gov.tr www.denizli.gov.tr] }} '''Denizli''' is a industrial ceety in the soothwastren pairt o [[Turkey]] an the eastren end o the alluvial valley formit bi the river [[Büyük Menderes]], whaur the plain reaches an elevation o aboot a hunder meters. Denizli is locatit in the kintra's [[Aegean Region]]. The ceety haes a population o aboot 511,751 (2011 census). It jumpit frae 389,000 in 2007, due tae the merger o 13 municipalities an 10 veelages. The aurie o Denizli haes increased amaist five times an the population increase acome aroond 50 percent. Denizli is the caipital ceety o [[Denizli Province|Denizli]] [[Provinces o Turkey|Province]]. Denizli haes achievit a remarkable economic development in the last decades based notably on textile production an exports.<ref>{{cite book | title = Regional Economic Growth, SMEs and the Wider Europe ISBN 0-7546-3613-5, Chapter 11: The changing role of SMEs in the regional growth process: The case of Denizli|author= Bernard Fingleton, Ayda Eraydın, Raffaele Paci, Bilge Armatlı Köroğlu, Burak Beyhan p. 229|publisher=[[Ashgate Publishing]]|year= 2003}}</ref> Haein acome a vibrant centre o manufacturin focused on exportation, Denizli is frequently citit, alang wi a number o ither Turkis ceeties, as ane o the foremaist ensaumples o "[[Anatolie Teegers]]" in reference tae its rapid pace o development.<ref>{{cite web| url = http://wz.uni.lodz.pl/ersa/abstr/ozgur_p.pdf| title = Integration of a Local Economy to the Global and European Markets through Export–Led Growth and Specialized Textile Products Export: Home Textile Production in Denizli – Turkey| author = Hüseyin Özgür, [[Pamukkale University]]| publisher = [[University of Lodz]]| accessdate = 2007-04-18| archive-date = 2007-06-30| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20070630115910/http://wz.uni.lodz.pl/ersa/abstr/ozgur_p.pdf| url-status = dead}}</ref> ==Etymology== The ceety wis umwhile kent as ''Denizli Ladik'', that is, "Laodicaea on the sea/loch", but the toun is no on the coast. The name mutatit throu several spellins an mey hae referred tae the abundance o unnergrund watter soorces or the ceety's location on the wey tae wastren Turkey's lochs region nearbi. ==History== The aurie haes been occupeed syne prehistoric times, thare wur important [[ancient Greek]] an [[Auncient Roum|Roman]] touns nearbi, ([[Hierapolis]] an [[Laodicea on the Lycus]]), which persistit throu the [[Byzantine]] period. The ceety wis foondit in its current location efter the aurie haes been settled bi the [[Turkic fowks|Turks]]. The indwallers o Laodicea wur resettled here in the [[Great Seljuq Empire|Seljuk]] period.<ref>John Freely, ''The western shores of Turkey: discovering the Aegean and Mediterranean coasts'', 2004. ISBN 1-85043-618-5. p. 182.</ref> In the 17t century, the Turkis traveler [[Evliya Çelebi]] visitit Denizli an recordit the toun as follaes: "The ceety is cried (Denizli) (which means ''seaside'' in Turkis) as thare are several rivers an lochs aroond it. In fact it is a fower-day trip frae the sea. Its fortress is o square shape built on flat grund. It haes nae ditches. Its periphery is 470 steps lang. It haes fower gates. These are: penters gate in North, saddle-makers gate in the East, new Mosque gate in the Sooth, an vineyard gate in the Wast. Thare are some fifty airmit watchmen in the fortress, an they attend the shop. The main ceety is ootside the fortress wi 44 destricts an 3600 hooses. Thare are 57 smaw an lairge mosques an destrict masjids, 7 [[madrasahs]], 7 childer's schuils, 6 baths an 17 [[dervish]] lodges. As iverybody lives in vineyards the upper clesses an ordinar fowk dae no flee frae each ither." The ceety livit in peace for centuries wioot bein involved in wars in a direct manner. Follaein [[Warld War I]] durin the [[Turkis War o Unthirldom|Unthirldom War]], the Greek forces managit tae come as close as [[Sarayköy]], a smaw toun {{convert|20|km|mi|0|abbr=on}} northwast o Denizli, but did no ventur intae Denizli whaur resistance wis bein prepared. ==Climate== Denizli is locatit in Aegean Region o Turkey, but the climate is no uniform neither in Aegean Region nor in the Province o Denizli. A terrestrial climate mey be felt in the centre o the province, acause the aurie is lik a pathwey frae the seaside tae inland auries. The inland auries, lik Çardak, Bozkurt, Çivril, an Çal destricts/coonties o the Province are ceuler an hae a heicher elevation than the seaside, Wastren Pairt o the Province. Tharefore thare are climatic differences athin the Province an even in the Denizli urbanizit aurie. The laund is open tae winds comin frae the Aegean Sea acause the muntains are perpendicular tae the sea. Winters are rainy or whiles snawy, but generally mild.<ref>{{cite web| url = http://www.pamukkale.gov.tr/EN/content.asp?id=275 The Tourism Directorate of Denizli Official Web Site| title = Climate of Denizli – Turkey| accessdate = 2008-06-06| archive-date = 2007-05-20| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20070520154639/http://www.pamukkale.gov.tr/EN/content.asp?id=275| url-status = dead}}</ref> {{Weather box |metric first= Yes |single line= Yes |location= Denizli |Jan record high C= 22.3 |Feb record high C= 25.9 |Mar record high C= 30.8 |Apr record high C= 35.8 |May record high C= 37.0 |Jun record high C= 42.4 |Jul record high C= 43.9 |Aug record high C= 44.4 |Sep record high C= 41.6 |Oct record high C= 34.4 |Nov record high C= 29.3 |Dec record high C= 25.1 |Jan high C= 10.6 |Feb high C= 11.9 |Mar high C= 15.9 |Apr high C= 20.6 |May high C= 26.4 |Jun high C= 31.5 |Jul high C= 34.6 |Aug high C= 34.4 |Sep high C= 29.9 |Oct high C= 23.8 |Nov high C= 16.9 |Dec high C= 11.9 |Jan low C= 2.3 |Feb low C= 2.8 |Mar low C= 5.2 |Apr low C= 9.2 |May low C= 13.4 |Jun low C= 17.7 |Jul low C= 20.5 |Aug low C= 20.1 |Sep low C= 16.0 |Oct low C= 11.6 |Nov low C= 6.9 |Dec low C= 4.0 |Jan record low C= -9.3 |Feb record low C= -10.5 |Mar record low C= -7.0 |Apr record low C= -2.0 |May record low C= 2.7 |Jun record low C= 7.9 |Jul record low C= 13.1 |Aug record low C= 12.0 |Sep record low C= 7.5 |Oct record low C= 0.4 |Nov record low C= -4.2 |Dec record low C= -6.3 |Jan rain days= 9 |Feb rain days= 8 |Mar rain days= 9 |Apr rain days= 10 |May rain days= 5 |Jun rain days= 3 |Jul rain days= 1 |Aug rain days= 1 |Sep rain days= 2 |Oct rain days= 4 |Nov rain days= 7 |Dec rain days= 9 |Jan precipitation mm = 80.4 |Feb precipitation mm = 73.1 |Mar precipitation mm = 65.1 |Apr precipitation mm = 57.4 |May precipitation mm = 39.0 |Jun precipitation mm = 24.6 |Jul precipitation mm = 19.6 |Aug precipitation mm = 9.8 |Sep precipitation mm = 14.8 |Oct precipitation mm = 35.0 |Nov precipitation mm = 65.5 |Dec precipitation mm = 85.4 |Jan sun= 114.7 |Feb sun= 120.4 |Mar sun= 176.7 |Apr sun= 204 |May sun= 282.1 |Jun sun= 336 |Jul sun= 365.8 |Aug sun= 341 |Sep sun= 276 |Oct sun= 204.6 |Nov sun= 141 |Dec sun= 102.3 |source 1= Devlet Meteoroloji İşleri Genel Müdürlüğü<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.dmi.gov.tr/veridegerlendirme/il-ve-ilceler-istatistik.aspx?m=DENIZLI |title=İl ve İlçelerimize Ait İstatistiki Veriler- Meteoroloji Genel Müdürlüğü |publisher=Dmi.gov.tr |date=1967-12-13 |accessdate=2013-09-01 |archive-date=2013-09-02 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130902200403/http://dmi.gov.tr/veridegerlendirme/il-ve-ilceler-istatistik.aspx?m=DENIZLI |url-status=dead }}</ref> |date= April 2011 |source 2= Weather2<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.myweather2.com/City-Town/Turkey/Denizli/climate-profile.aspx?month=8 |title=August Climate History for Denizli &#124; Local &#124; Turkey |publisher=Myweather2.com |date= |accessdate=2013-09-01}}</ref> |date= April 2011 }} ==Denizli the day== [[File:Denizli evi.jpg|thumb|A auld hoose/restaurant in Denizli]] Aside its visitor's attractions, the ceety o Denizli is kent for its [[textile industry]] (a outlet shopping for cut-price clothin), for connectit fields o activity sic as the dye industry, an for its famous [[roosters]]. The sayin goes that Denizli is kent for 'kız', 'toz' an 'horoz'; respectively, the ''girls'', the ''dust'' an the ''roosters''. Resourceful in catchy phraseologies evolvin frae the fowk cultur, the region affirms itsel bi sayin "Denizli'nin horozları bellidir" (''the roosters o Denizli mak thairsels kent''). ===Economy=== Durin [[Warld War I]], Denizli [[minin|mined]] [[chromium]].<ref name=Prothero104>{{cite book|last=Prothero|first=G.W.|title=Anatolia|year=1920|publisher=H.M. Stationery Office|location=London|page=104|url=http://www.wdl.org/en/item/11766/view/1/104/|access-date=2014-01-23|archive-date=2013-10-15|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131015050034/http://www.wdl.org/en/item/11766/view/1/104/|url-status=dead}}</ref> The textile industry in Denizli grew rapidly in the 1980s an 1990s makkin itsel a place in the domestic mercat an for exports. Touels an bathrobes an ither hame textiles are products associatit wi Denizli in pairticular emphasis. Sicweys, Denizli grew rapidly in the last decades, raisin a nummer o vera rich businessmen, some reasonable tae very good restaurants, notably ane renouned athort Turkey for servin anerly mushrooms in different varieties (''Mantar Restaurant''), an the leuk an the amenities o a modren ceety. The biggest firms in the ceety include ''Değirmenci'' an ''Funika'' (especially for bathrobes). [[File:Akarsu.jpg|thumb|300px|Denizli, [[Turkey]]]] ===Lifestyle=== The ceety is quite smart wi trees alang the main avenues an views o the surroondin muntains frae mony locations. As Denizli haes prospered in the 1990s, new compoonds o luxury villas hae sprung up on the ceety's ootskirts in auries lik ''Çamlık''. In the ceety itsel, air pollution frae coal-fired central-heatin acome a problem in Winter. Housomeivver, wi the quickly expandin netwirk an extensive uisage o naitural gas, air pollution problem haes declined greatly in the elevatit pairts o the ceety, especially whaur anerly naitural gas are uised for heatin. Thare are some heichly regardit heich schuils sic as Denizli Lütfi Ege Anadolu Öğretmen Lisesi, Denizli Anadolu Lisesi, an Denizli Erbakır Fen Lisesi. [[:en:Pamukkale University|Pamukkale Varsity]] opened in the 1990s, nou in phase o academic maturin wi mair nor 28,000 students. Mony young fowk still leave tae go tae varsity in [[İzmir]], [[Ankara]] or [[Istanbul]], an whiles stay thare tae big careers. ===Cultur an enterteenment=== Thare are lairge shops, bars an cafes, even some live muisic, awtho this is a ceety that grew recently an is locatit deep in the kintraside. The presence o Pamukkale Varsity impruives the cultural amenities o the ceety. The region's indwallers hae been influencit bi the production o grapes an the wine syne centuries an a joyful cultur is present in Denizli, awtho it is coupled wi haurd wirkin an creative thinkin, reflectit in a apparent conservatism. For ensaumple, it is whiles difficult tae get a license tae sell alcohol. On the ither haund, the new walth in Denizli haes been hintle mair rapid than mony ither places in Turkey in investin in developin a [[urban cultur]]. Mony private clubs an associations are openin up includin: ''The society for the Protection o the Environs an History o Denizli''; ''The Poets an Poetry Luvers Association''; ''the Pizza Appreciation Group'' an the ''Jazz-rock Local''. Thare is a annual amateur theater festival, attendit bi groups frae Turkey an owerseas. Denizli haes the seicont-lairgest nummer o rankin chess-players in Turkey, efter Istanbul. An aw, inspired bi the unuisually heich reports o [[UFO sichtins]] in the region ower the years, ane o the warld's haundful o museums dedicatit tae [[ufology]] wis recently opened in Denizli. [[File:TR Denizli asv2020-02 img14 Gazi School.jpg|thumb|Gazi Mustafa Kemal Elementar Schuil]] ===Fuid an drink=== The wines o the [[Pamukkale (Winery)|Pamukkale]] winery are maistly made frae tradeetional Turkis grapes sic as [[Tokat grape|Tokat]], [[Narince grape|Narince]] an [[Çalkarası]], awtho nou thay are plantin [[Şiraz grape|Shiraz]] in the aurie an aw. Thay an aa mak a well-kent cherry wine. The [[Denizli kebab]] is roast lamb served on flat breid. [[Zafer Gazozu]] is a locally produced fizzy fruity flavored soda. ===Transportation=== [[Denizli Çardak Airport]] is aboot 45 minutes drive frae the ceety centre. The extension o İzmir-Aydın [[heich-gate]] tae Denizli remains annooncit syne years. Initial infrastructur is laid in Aydın, but the rest is yet tae come an the present Aydın-Denizli road, awtho straucht an flat, haes a vera heich level o traffeck, especially larries, wi each toun alang the road possessin its awn industrial zone. ===Places o interest=== *[[Laodicea ad Lycum]] - {{convert|6|km|mi|0|abbr=on}} north o Denizli near the veelage o [[Eskihisar, Denizli|Eskihisar]]. The ceety wis established bi [[Seleucid Empire|Seleucid]] King, [[Antiochus II Theos|Antiochus II]] in honour o his wife, Laodice. This tradin ceety wis famous for its ooen an cotton cloths. A letter written bi a Laodecie says: "A am happy. A hae fortune an A am no in need o onything." Follaein a lairge yirdquauk which destroyed the ceety, wha remains o the auncient ceety are ane o the seiven kirks o [[Asie Minor]], the [[stadium]], the [[amphitheatre]] an the [[odeon (biggin)|odeon]], the [[cistern]] an the [[aqueduct (watter supply)|aqueduct]]. ''(see further [[Laodicean Kirk]])'' *[[Hierapolis]] an [[Pamukkale]] [[Warld Heritage Steid]]s -{{convert|20|km|0|abbr=on}} north o Denizli [[:File:pamukkale.jpg|Pamukkale]] [[:File:pamukkale2.jpg|traventines]]. The ceety o Hierapolis wis foondit bi the [[Pergamon]] King [[Eumenes II]] in 190 BC. Its closeness tae Laodicea led tae commercial an militar rivalry. The toun wis biggit in Greek style. Despite sufferin a violent yirdquauk in 17 AD, it reached its peak durin the Roman an Byzantine periods. It wis reconstructit durin the 2nt an 3rd centuries in stane frae quarries in the aurie, in a Roman style. The toun haed its maist glorious years durin the reign o Roman Emperors [[Septimius Severus]] an [[Caracalla]] an became a episcopal seat durin the expansion o Christianity. Housomeivver, as a result o several yirdquauks, the maist violent o which wis in 1354, a great pairt o the toun wis destroyed, an its fowk migratit. *The [[Great Seljuq Empire|Seljuq]] [[caravanserai]] Akhan, which is {{convert|6|km|0|abbr=on}} frae Denizli on the Ankara heich-gate, an a great pairt o which still remains, wis constructit bi Karasungur bin Abdullah in 1253-54 when he wis actin as the commander o Ladik. It wis recently restored alang wi the [[Ottoman Empire|Ottoman]] [[konak (residence)|konaks]] nearbi an is set tae acome a visitor's attraction bi its awn richt. *[[Honaz]] muntain is a popular picnic excursion for Denizli's fowk in simmer. *The nearbi veelage o ''Goncalı'', which is on the railwey line, is anither excursion. Fowk come tae eat the charcoal-grilled thinly-cut kebab cried ''[[:en:List of kebabs#Turkish kebabs|çöp şiş]]'', preferably wi the local ''[[:en:Turkish cuisine#Dairy products|süzme]]'' yoghurt an a gless o [[rakı]]. *Thare is a statue o [[Atatürk]] at Çınar Meydanı in the ceety centre. *[[Servergazi turbesi]] is locatit close tae the Yenişehir neebourheid. The tomb o the 12t century Turkis commander o the [[Great Seljuq Empire|Seljuk]] [[akinci]] unit is locatit thare. Mony locals enjoy visitin an makkin prayers at the tomb especially on weekends. *Teraspark Shopping an Lifestyle Centre, Teraspark AVM, locatit in the yenişehir. Teraspark AVM is biggest shoppin centre in Denizli. *Forum Çamlık Shoppin an Lifestyle Center, Forum Çamlık AVM, locatit in the hert o the ceety centre, Demokrasi Meydanı/Square an surroondit bi residential auries, walcomes mair nor 450,000 fowk athin a catchment aurie o 20 minutes. The design o Forum Çamlık wis inspired bi the rich airchitectural elements that are unique tae Province o Denizli. Local stanes lik Denizli [[travertine]] an marble are uised for the claddin o mony biggins. The visitors will enjoy a detailed airtwirk, smaw ponds, squares an rich landscapin featurs. Gien its wide range o shop mix an enterteenment facilities, includin theatres/cinemas, the centre became a vera important destination for visitors in Denizli an neebourin ceeties. ==Internaitional relations== {{Main|Leet o twin touns an sister ceeties in Turkey}} ===Twin touns — sister ceeties=== Denizli is [[twin touns an sister ceeties|twinned]] wi: * {{flagicon|Turkey}} [[Amasya]], [[Turkey]] * {{flagicon|Turkey}} [[Bursa]], [[Turkey]] * {{flagicon|Turkey}} [[Muş]], [[Turkey]] * {{flagicon|Turkey}} [[Tokat]], [[Turkey]] * {{flagicon|Netherlands}} [[Almelo]], [[Netherlands]] * {{flagicon|Kazakhstan}} [[Pavlodar]], [[Kazakhstan]] * {{flagicon|Georgia}} [[Tbilisi]], [[Georgie (kintra)|Georgie]] * {{flagicon|Romania}} [[Brăila]], [[Romanie]] * {{flagicon|Russia}} [[Samara, Roushie|Samara]], [[Roushie]] * {{flagicon|Greece}} [[Rhodes]], [[Greece]] * {{flagicon|Germany}} [[Betzdorf, Germany|Betzdorf]], [[Germany]] * {{flagicon|Belarus}} [[Mogilev]], [[Belaroushie]] * {{flagicon|Greece}} [[Larissa]], [[Greece]] * {{flagicon|Poland}} [[Łódź]], [[Poland]] * {{flagicon|Syria}} [[Damascus]], [[Sirie]] * {{flagicon|China}} [[Jiaozhou]], [[Fowkrepublic o Cheenae|Cheenae]] * {{flagicon|Bosnia and Herzegovina}} [[Sarajevo]], [[Bosnie an Herzegovinae|Bosnie]] * {{flagicon|South Korea}} [[Muan]], [[Sooth Korea]] * {{flagicon|Iran}} [[Kazvin]], [[Iran]] ==References== {{Reflist}} ==Freemit airtins== * [http://www.denizli.gov.tr Denizli Govrenment Wab Steid] * [http://www.denizlirehber.org?lang=2 Denizli Telephone Address, Business Guide] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181005191927/http://www.denizlirehber.org/?lang=2 |date=2018-10-05 }} {{Destricts o Turkey|provname=Denizli}} [[Category:Populatit places in Denizli Province]] [[Category:Denizli]] [[Category:Ceeties in Turkey]] 4p3fiinhqs2nyxvike9h0nh5xxez4kg 0 36264 914876 826919 2026-04-06T06:14:52Z InternetArchiveBot 79721 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 914876 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Coord|50|40|N|1|16|W|region:GB_type:isle|display=title}} {{Infobox Ingland coonty | name = Isle o Wight | image = [[File:Flag of the Isle of Wight.svg|125px]] <br/>[[Banner o the Isle o Wight]] <br/> [[File:Isle of Wight flag.svg|125px]] <br/>[[Banner o the Isle o Wight|Isle of Wight Council flag]] | motto = All this beauty is of God | map = [[File:Isle of Wight UK locator map 2010.svg|200px|The Isle of Wight in England]] | status = [[Ceremonial coonties o Ingland|Ceremonial]] an [[Metropolitan an nan-metropolitan coonties o Ingland|nan-metropolitan]], [[Unitary authorities o Ingland|unitary]] coonty | origin = | region = [[Sooth East Ingland]] | arearank = [[Leet o ceremonial coonties o Ingland bi aurie|Ranked 46th]] | area_km2 = 384 | adminarea_km2 = 384 | adminhq = [[Newport, Isle o Wight|Newport]] | iso = GB-IOW | ons = 00MW | nuts3 = UKJ34 | poprank = [[Leet o ceremonial coonties o Ingland bi population|Rankit {{English cerem counties|RNK=Isle of Wight}}]] | popestdate = {{English statistics year}} | pop = {{English cerem counties|POP=Isle of Wight}} | density_km2 = 369 | adminpoprank = [[Leet o nan-metropolitan coonties o Ingland bi population|Rankit {{English admin counties|RNK=Isle of Wight}}]] | adminpop = {{English admin counties|POP=IOW}} | ethnicity:<ref>{{cite web |author=Neighbourhood Statistics |url=http://www.neighbourhood.statistics.gov.uk/dissemination/LeadTableView.do?a=3&b=276857&c=isle+of+wight&d=13&e=13&g=412579&i=1001x1003x1004&m=0&r=1&s=1207137785014&enc=1&dsFamilyId=1812 |title=Resident Population Estimates by Ethnic Group (Percentages) |publisher=Neighbourhood.statistics.gov.uk |accessdate=25 September 2010 |archive-date=2013-05-24 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130524090254/http://www.neighbourhood.statistics.gov.uk/dissemination/LeadTableView.do?a=3&b=276857&c=isle+of+wight&d=13&e=13&g=412579&i=1001x1003x1004&m=0&r=1&s=1207137785014&enc=1&dsFamilyId=1812 |url-status=dead }}</ref> = 97.0% White<br/>1.0% S. Asie | council = [[Isle of Wight Council]]<br>[http://www.iwight.com www.iwight.com] | exec = {{English county control|CTY=IOW}} | mps = *[[Andrew Turner (politeecian)|Andrew Turner]] [[Conservative Pairty (UK)|(C)]] }} The '''Isle o Wight''' is a [[Coonties o Ingland|coonty]] an the lairgest island in Ingland, locatit in the [[Inglis Channel]], on average aboot 2–5&nbsp;mile (3–7&nbsp;km) aff the sooth coast o the coonty o [[Hampshire]], separatit frae the mainland bi a strait cried the [[Solent]]. The Island haes mony resorts which hae been holiday destinations syne [[Victorian era|Victorian times]]. ==References== {{Reflist|colwidth=30em}} ==Freemit airtins== {{Commons|Isle of Wight}} *{{dmoz|Regional/Europe/United_Kingdom/England/Isle_of_Wight}} *[http://www.isleofwight.co.uk / Isle of Wight wabsteid] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150221151527/http://www.isleofwight.co.uk/ |date=2015-02-21 }} {{Geographic location |title = '''Neebourin coonties''' |Centre = Isle o Wight |North = [[Hampshire]]<br/>''[[Solent]]'' |Northeast = [[Wast Sussex]] |East = ''[[Inglis Channel]]'' |Southeast = ''[[Inglis Channel]]'' |South = ''[[Inglis Channel]]'' |Southwest = ''[[Inglis Channel]]'' |West = ''[[Inglis Channel]]'' |Northwest = [[Dorset]] }} {{Isle o Wight}} {{Ingland coonties}} {{SE Ingland}} {{Unitary authorities o Ingland}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Isle O Wight}} [[Category:Isle o Wight| ]] [[Category:Local govrenment destricts o Sooth East Ingland]] [[Category:Unitary authorities o Ingland]] [[Category:Sooth East Ingland]] [[Category:NUTS 2 statistical regions o the Unitit Kinrick]] be67zqysu2midhjefqzvt4wfl17mgsb 0 40598 914880 893846 2026-04-06T06:51:04Z InternetArchiveBot 79721 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 914880 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox person | name = Jennifer Lauret | image = | caption = | birth_name = | birth_date = {{Birth date and age|1980|1|1}} | birth_place = [[Toulouse|Toulouse, Fraunce]] | death_date = | death_place = | othername = | occupation = | years_active = 1988 - present | spouse = | partner = | website = }} '''Jennifer Lauret''' (born 1 Januar 1980, [[Toulouse]], [[Fraunce]]) is an [[Fraunce|French]] actress in French leid cinema. She haes starred in several telly series an movies. ==Biografie== Lauret began her career as a child actress in telly advertisin for Barbie in 1986, in a seicontary role in the telly series Marc et Sophie, an in theatre wi actors such as [[Patrick Chesnais]]. Her career feenally teuk aff wi the role o Penelope in [[Patrick Braoudé]]'s ''Génial, mes parents divorcent'' (''Brilliant, ma parents are divorcit''). She then wan numerous roles on telly, maist notably ''Une famille formidable'' (''A marvelous faimily'') an [[Julie Lescaut]] wi the respective roles o Frederick Beaumont an Sarah (the eldest dochter Julie Lescaut). She haes gien birth tae three dochters, Shaana, Carla, an Anna.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.tvmag.com/programme-tv/article/people/52326/jennifer-lauret-maman-paradis.html|title=Jennifer Lauret, maman paradis|author=Stéphanie Raïo|publisher = [[TV Magazine]]|language=French|date=2010-05-07|accessdate = 2010-09-04}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.purepeople.com/article/jennifer-lauret-nous-parle-de-la-naissance-de-sa-fille-de-camping-paradis-de-secret-story-et-des-hommes_a62503/1|title=Jennifer Lauret nous parle de la naissance de sa fille, de Camping Paradis, de Secret Story... et des hommes !|date= 2010-08-25|accessdate = 2010-09-04|language=French}}</ref> ==Filmografie== ===Movies=== *''Génial, mes parents divorcent'' ([[:en:1991 in film|1991]]) by [[Patrick Braoudé]] : ''Pénélope'' *''[[Amour et confusions]]'' ([[:en:1997 in film|1997]]) by [[Patrick Braoudé]] : ''Girl in love'' *''Une femme très très très amoureuse'' ([[:en:1997 in film|1997]]) by [[Ariel Zeitoun]] : ''Judith'' ===Telefilms=== *''2 bis, rue de la Combine'' (1992) *''Cœur à prendre'' (1994) : ''Valérie Bouquet'' *''Passé sous silence'' (1994) : ''Cécile jeune'' *''Bonne fête papa'' (1997) : ''Marion'' *''La Fine équipe'' (1997) : ''Vanessa'' *''Une leçon particulière'' (1997) : ''Vanessa'' *''Robinson Crusoé'' (2003) : ''Isabella at 20 years old'' *''Camping Paradis'' (2006): ''Ariane Leroy'' *''Camping Paradis 2'' (2008): ''Ariane Leroy'' === Series === *''Marc et Sophie'' (1988–1990) : ''Niece in the concierge'' *''Hôtel de police'' - episode ''Flic, impair et casse'' (1990) *''[[Une famille formidable]]'' (1992-????) : ''Frédérique Beaumont'' *''[[Julie Lescaut]]'' (1992-????) : ''Sarah'' *''[[La Rivière Espérance]]'' (1995) (''feuilleton'') : ''Virginie at 13 years old'' *''[[Commissaire Moulin]]'' - episode ''Le petit fugitif'' (2006): ''Julie Jonquet'' ==References== {{reflist}} ==Freemit airtins== * {{imdb name|id=0491325|name=Jennier Lauret}} * {{fr}} [http://jenniferlauret.chez-alice.fr/topic/index.html Jennifer Lauret wab steid] * {{fr}} [http://www.citeartistes.com/jenniferlauret.htm Interview bi La cité des Artistes] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130508185435/http://citeartistes.com/jenniferlauret.htm |date=2013-05-08 }} <!-- Metadata: see [[Wikipedia:Persondata]] --> {{authority control}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Lauret, Jennifer}} [[Category:1980 births]] [[Category:Livin fowk]] [[Category:French film actresses]] [[Category:French bairn actresses]] [[Category:Fowk frae Toulouse]] 5oc94pvbgeaeovfp2cyak9yrcojdxyf 0 42406 914873 786135 2026-04-06T05:45:40Z InternetArchiveBot 79721 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 914873 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Ikuno-ku in Osaka City.svg|thumb|Location o Ikuno-ku in Osaka Ceety]] [[image:Ikunoku Area.jpg|right|thumb|300px|A typical residential aurie o Ikuno-ku]] {{nihongo|'''Ikuno-ku'''|生野区}} is ane o 24 [[wairds o Japan|wairds]] o [[Osaka]], [[Japan]]. The {{nihongo|Tsuruhashi|鶴橋}} aurie o Ikuno-ku is weel kent for the muckle nummer o Korean-Japanese citizens ([[Zainichi Korean]]) livin thare, as well as for its muckle nummer o [[yakiniku]] (Korean-style barbecue) restaurants. Mony faimilies fae Korea hae livit in the Tsuruhashi destrict for three generations or mair. ==Transport== ===Rail=== *[[West Japan Railway Company]] (These stations are locatit in Tennoji-ku but close to Ikuno-ku.) **[[Osaka Loop Line]]: [[Teradacho Station]] - [[Momodani Station]] - [[Tsuruhashi Station]] *[[Kintetsu Corporation|Kintetsu]] **[[Kintetsu Osaka Line|Osaka Line]] and [[Kintetsu Nara Line|Nara Line]]: [[Tsuruhashi Station]] - [[Imazato Station (Kintetsu)|Imazato Station]] *[[Osaka Municipal Subway]] **[[Sennichimae Line]]: [[Shoji Station (Osaka, Osaka)|Shoji Station]] - [[Kita-Tatsumi Station]] - [[Minami-Tatsumi Station]] ===Road=== *Katsuyama dori *Imazatosuji *[[Japan Naitional Route 25|Naitional Route 25]] *Uchi-kanjosen ==Freemit airtins== {{Commons category-inline}} *[http://www.city.osaka.lg.jp/contents/wdu020/ikuno/english/index.html Offeecial wabsteid o Ikuno] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220815095233/https://www.city.osaka.lg.jp/contents/wdu020/ikuno/english/index.html |date=2022-08-15 }} {{en icon}} {{Osaka}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Ikuno-Ku, Osaka}} [[Category:Wairds o Osaka]] cypf5urq0rer8cs1r9p81mo961zj3k3 0 42697 914871 789443 2026-04-06T04:57:26Z InternetArchiveBot 79721 Rescuing 0 sources and tagging 1 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 914871 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Hirano ward Osaka city Osaka Japan.svg|thumb|Location o Hirano-ku in Osaka Ceety]] {{nihongo|'''Hirano-ku'''|平野区}} is ane o 24 [[wairds o Japan|wards]] which mak up the ceety o [[Osaka]], an is locatit in the sootheast o the ceety. It is the lairgest Osaka waird in population an the anerlie waird tae hae ower 200,000 residents. ==Geografie== The north-wast side o Hirano-ku is on the soothren pairt o the [[Uemachi Plateau]], but the oweraw terrain is maistly flat. The [[Yamato River]] flows throu the sooth o the waird, an the Uriwari Cemetery is locatit inside the waird. ==History== The name ''Hirano'' probably goes back tae the end o the [[Heian period]], an wis formally kent as Hirano-shou in [[Sumiyoshi-ku, Osaka|Sumiyoshi-gun]] (destrict) o the [[Settsu province]]. The seicont son o [[Sakanoue no Tamuramaro]], Sakanoue no Hirono, wis the feudal laird in chairge o the development o Hirano an wis cried ''Hirano-tono'' (''tono'' bein the title gien tae noblemen). Thare are a couple o theories as tae the oreegin o the name ''Hirano''. Ane is that it is a corruption or mispronunciation o the wird ''kouya'' (広野). Anither theory is that it comes frae the time when mony lakes an mairshes wur reclaimit an the fields (野) wur widened (平らになった) makkin the kanji combination 平野. ==Notable fowk== *[[Akihiro Yano]], Profeesional basebaw player *[[Yuki Matsuoka]], vyce actress *[[Masami Hisamoto]], Talent *[[Lee Myung-bak]], [[Preses o Sooth Korea]] *[[ManaKana]], twin actresses *[[Ai Haruna]], [[Transexual]] telly actor ==Freemit airtins== {{Commons category-inline}} *[http://www.city.osaka.lg.jp/contents/wdu020/hirano/english/ Offeecial wabsteid o Hirano]{{Dead link|date=April 2026 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} {{en icon}} {{Osaka}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Hirano-Ku, Osaka}} [[Category:Wairds o Osaka]] rc6hftuei4hznvu0yr3osr7bcly8mvi 0 42784 914827 912751 2026-04-05T13:09:41Z InternetArchiveBot 79721 Rescuing 0 sources and tagging 1 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 914827 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Chuo-ku in Osaka City.svg|thumb|Location o Chūō-ku in Osaka Ceety]] [[Image:Osaka Castle.jpg|thumb|[[Osaka Castle]]]] [[Image:Osaka Business Park.jpg|thumb|Osaka Business Pairk (OBP)]] [[Image:Namba10.jpg|thumb|Swissotel Nankai Osaka]] {{nihongo|'''Chūō-ku'''|中央区|Chūō-ku}}, Osaka is ane o 24 [[wairds o Japan|wairds]] o [[Osaka]], [[Japan]]. It haes an aurie o 8.88&nbsp;km², an a population o 60,085. It hooses Osaka's financial destrict, as well as the [[Osaka Prefectur]] offices an principal shoppin an tourist auries. ==Consulates== Various consulates are foond in Chūō-ku. The [[:en:List of diplomatic missions of South Korea|Consulate-General of South Korea]] haes its awn biggin. Three consulates, [[:en:List of diplomatic missions of Australia|Consulate-General o Australie]], the [[:en:List of diplomatic missions of the Netherlands|Consulate-General o the Netherlands]], an the [[:en:List of diplomatic missions of the Philippines|Consulate-General o the Philippines]], occupy the twinty-nint, thirty-third, an twinty-fowert floors, respectively, o the Twin21 MID Touer. The [[:en:List of diplomatic missions of Canada|Consulate-General o Canadae]] is on the twalt floor o the Daisan Shoho Building in Chūō-ku. The [[:en:List of diplomatic missions of France|Consulate-General o Fraunce]] is on the tent floor o the Crystal Touer. The [[:en:List of diplomatic missions of India|Consulate-General o Indie]] is on the tent floor o the Semba I.S. Building. The [[:en:List of diplomatic missions of Indonesia|Consulate-General o Indonesie]] is on the saxt floor o the Daiwa Bank Semba Building. The [[:en:List of diplomatic missions of Singapore|Consulate-General o Singapore]] is on the fowerteent floor o the Osaka Kokusai Building. The [[:en:List of diplomatic missions of Thailand|Consulate-General o Thailand]] is in the first, fowert, an fift floors o the Bangkok Bank Building. The [[:en:List of diplomatic missions of the United Kingdom|Consulate-General o the Unitit Kinrick]] is on the nineteent floor o the Seiko Osaka Building. The [[:en:List of diplomatic missions of Vietnam|Consulate-General o Vietnam]] is on the tent floor o the Estate Bakuro-machi Building.<ref>"[http://www.m-osaka.com/en/consulate/index.html List of Consulates in Kansai Area] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080923210956/http://www.m-osaka.com/en/consulate/index.html |date=2008-09-23 }}." ''Creation Core Higashi Osaka''. Retrieved on January 15, 2009.</ref> ==Facilities== ===Osaka Prefectur=== *Osaka Prefectural Govrenment *Osaka Prefectural Polis Heid Station **Minami Polis Station **Higashi Polis Station *[[Osaka Contemporary Airt Centre]] ====Mass media==== ;Broadcastin stations *[[NHK]] Osaka Broadcasting Station - Otemae *[[Yomiuri Telecasting Corporation]] - Shiromi Nichome (Osaka Business Park) *[[TV Osaka]] - Otemae ;Newspapers *[[Nihon Keizai Shimbun]] - Otemae ==Economy== ===Company headquairters=== *[[Capcom]]<ref name="Osakatokyo">"[http://www.capcom.co.jp/ir/english/company/map.html Locations]." [[Capcom]]. Retrieved on August 12, 2011. "3-1-3 Uchihirano-machi, Chuo-ku, Osaka 540-0037, Japan"</ref> *[[Sumitomo Life Insurance Company]] - Shiromi (Osaka Business Pairk) *[[Sumitomo Trust and Banking]] Co., Ltd. - Kitahama *[[Takeda Pharmaceutical Company]] haes its heidquairters in the waird.<ref>"[http://www.takeda.com/contact/ FAQ]." [[Takeda Pharmaceutical Company]]. Retrieved on February 2, 2011. "Q : Where is Takeda located? A : The Head Office is located in Osaka, Japan,[...]"</ref><ref>"[http://www.takeda.com/about-takeda/overview/article_56.html Overview]." Takeda Pharmaceutical Company. Retrieved on February 2, 2011. "Headquarters Head Office 1-1, Doshomachi 4-chome, Chuo-ku, Osaka 540-8645"</ref> - Dojomachi *[[Takenaka Corporation]] haes its heidquairters in the ward.<ref>"[http://www.takenaka.co.jp/takenaka_e/company/corpo.html Corporate Profile]." [[Takenaka Corporation]]. Retrieved on October 20, 2009.</ref> *[[Kobayashi Pharmaceutical Co.]], Ltd. - Dojomachi *[[Mitsubishi Tanabe Pharma Corporation]] - Dojomachi *[[Shionogi]] & Co. Ltd. - Dojomachi *[[Dainippon Sumitomo Pharma Co.]], Ltd. - Dojomachi *[[Osaka Gas]] Co., Ltd. *[[ITOCHU]] Corporation - Kyutaromachi *[[Iwatani Corporation]] - Hommachi *[[Kansai Urban Banking Corporation]] *[[Keihan Electric Railway]] Co., Ltd. *[[Nankai Electric Railway]] Co., Ltd. *[[Osaka Securities Exchange]] Co., Ltd. *[[Nippon Life Insurance Company]] - Imabashi *[[Morishita Jintan]] Co., Ltd. - Morinomiya *[[Sakura Color Products]] Corporation - Morinomiya *[[Nippon Telegraph and Telephone West Corporation]] (NTT West) *[[Mandom]] Corporation - Junikencho *[[Teijin]] Leemitit When [[Daimaru]] wis an unthirlt company, its heidquairters wur in the waird.<ref>"[https://web.archive.org/web/19980127170505/http://www.daimaru.co.jp/kigyo/gaiyo.htm 会社概要]." [[Daimaru]]. January 27, 1998. Retrieved on December 15, 2010. "本社ビル所在地 大阪市中央区南船場4丁目4番10号"</ref> ===Offices o foreign companies=== [[Air China]] haes an office on the 1st floor o the Uchihonmachi Green Building in Chūō-ku.<ref>"[http://www.airchina.com.cn/AboutAirChina/ContactUs/InternationalOffice/default.shtml International Offices] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081217150646/http://www.airchina.com.cn/AboutAirChina/ContactUs/InternationalOffice/default.shtml |date=2008-12-17 }}." ''[[Air China]]''. Retrieved on January 18, 2009.</ref> [[Asiana Airlines]] operates a sales office on the 18t Floor o the Epson Osaka Building in Chūō-ku.<ref>"[http://us.flyasiana.com/Global/US/en/homepage?cmd=&fid=ABOUT13000&region=JP&city=&searchWrd=#01 Worldwide Offices Japan] {{Webarchive|url=https://archive.today/20120530193036/http://us.flyasiana.com/Global/US/en/homepage?cmd=&fid=ABOUT13000&region=JP&city=&searchWrd=%2301#01 |date=2012-05-30 }}." ''[[Asiana Airlines]]''. Retrieved on January 19, 2009.</ref> === Landmarks === * [[Amerikamura]] * [[Dōtonbori]] * [[National Bunraku Theater]] * [[Osaka Business Pairk]] * [[Osaka Castle]] * [[Shinsaibashi]] == Railway stations == ;[[West Japan Railway Company]] (JR West) :[[Osaka Loop Line]]: [[Morinomiya Station]] - [[Osakajo-koen Station]] ;[[Keihan Electric Railway]] :[[Keihan Main Line|Keihan Line]]: [[Yodoyabashi Station]] - [[Kitahama Station (Osaka)|Kitahama Station]] - [[Temmabashi Station]] ;[[Kintetsu]] :[[Kintetsu Namba Line|Namba Line]]: [[Osaka Namba Station]] - [[Kintetsu Nippombashi Station]] ;[[Hanshin Electric Railway]] :[[Hanshin Namba Line]]: Osaka Namba Station ;[[Nankai Electric Railway]] :[[Nankai Main Line]]: [[Namba Station]] ;[[Osaka Municipal Subway]] :[[Midosuji Line]]: [[Yodoyabashi Station]] - [[Hommachi Station]] - [[Shinsaibashi Station]] - [[Namba Station]] :[[Tanimachi Line]]: [[Temmabashi Station]] - [[Tanimachi Yonchome Station]] - [[Tanimachi Rokuchome Station]] :[[Chuo Line (Osaka)|Chuo Line]]: [[Hommachi Station]] - [[Sakaisuji-Hommachi Station]] - [[Tanimachi Yonchome Station]] - [[Morinomiya Station]] :[[Sennichimae Line]]: [[Namba Station]] - [[Nippombashi Station]] :[[Sakaisuji Line]]: [[Kitahama Station (Osaka)|Kitahama Station]] - [[Nagahoribashi Station]] :[[Nagahori Tsurumi-ryokuchi Line]]: [[Shinsaibashi Station]] - [[Matsuyamachi Station]] - [[Nagahoribashi Station]] - [[Tanimachi Rokuchome Station]] - (Tamatsukuri Station, Tennoji-ku) - [[Morinomiya Station]] - [[Osaka Business Park Station]] ==References== <references/> ==Freemit airtins== {{Commons category-inline|Chuo-ku, Osaka|Chūō-ku, Osaka}} {{Portal|Osaka}} *[http://www.city.osaka.lg.jp/contents/wdu020/chuo/english/ Chuo Waird Offeecial Wab Steid OSAKA CITY]{{Dead link|date=April 2026 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} {{en icon}} *[http://www.city.osaka.lg.jp/chuo/ 大阪市 中央区] {{jp icon}} {{Osaka}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Chuo-ku, Osaka}} [[Category:Wairds o Osaka]] [[Category:Financial destricts]] ifd7qhy937mb7vve0fe1nahvgdezaew 0 42786 914841 899547 2026-04-05T17:59:33Z InternetArchiveBot 79721 Rescuing 0 sources and tagging 1 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 914841 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Image:Hotarumachi-20080503-01.jpg|thumb|right|Hotarumachi]] {{Nihongo|'''Fukushima-ku'''|福島区}} is ane o 24 [[wairds o Japan|wairds]] o [[Osaka]] ceety, [[Japan]]. The waird is primarily a residential quairter, but haes some office biggins an a commercial destrict, as well as factories an wholesale businesses. In recent years, mony heich rise apairtment biggins an office biggins hae been biggit in this waird, acause it is close tae the [[Umeda]] an [[Dōjima]] business centres. As o 2008, the nummer o residents is 63,237.<ref>Population on 2008/08/01, referred from [http://www.city.osaka.jp/keikakuchousei/toukei/B000/Ba00/Ba00.html Official Stat of Osaka City] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080919152026/http://www.city.osaka.jp/keikakuchousei/toukei/B000/Ba00/Ba00.html |date=2008-09-19 }}</ref> Laund aurie is 4.67 square km.<ref>Land Area, referred from [http://www.city.osaka.jp/fukushima/outline01.html Official Stat of Fukushima-ku] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090221114610/http://www.city.osaka.jp/fukushima/outline01.html |date=2009-02-21 }}</ref> It is bordered bi [[Yodo River]] on the north, an [[Dōjima River]] on the sooth. == History == This destrict (north pairt o Dōjima) wis a suburban ferm veelage durin the [[Edo period]], an lairge factories, especially [[Claith|textile]] factories, wur biggit durin the [[Meiji period]]. [[Matsushita Electric Industrial Co.]] wis established in 1918 in Fukushima-ku. Even the day, there are mony printin companies an [[automobile]] pairts wholesalers in the waird. Prior tae [[Warld War II]], [[Osaka University]] Hospital an Osaka Ceety Central Mercat wis locatit here. Efter Warld War II, mony office biggins wur biggit aroond JR Fukushima station, acause it is close tae [[Umeda]] (business centre o wastren [[Japan]]). Ither auries o Fukushima-ku wur convertit frae factories intae residential auries an commercial destricts. In recent years, heich rise apairtment biggins were biggit at mony places in Fukushima-ku. In 2008, [[Hotarumachi]] wis redevelopit at the umwhile steid o Osaka University Hospital. ==Places o interest== === Biggins === [[Image:CityTower-Nishiumeda.jpg|thumb|right|City Touer Nishi-Umeda]] * [[City Tower Nishi-Umeda]] (residential) 177 m heich 50 floors * [[The Tower Osaka]] (residential) 177 m heich 50 floors * [[King Mansion Dōjimagawa]] (residential) 142 m heich 43 floors * [[City Tower Osaka Fukushima]] (residential) 129 m heich 37 floors * [[Fukushima Gardens Tower]] (residential) 118 m heich 34 floors * [[Osaka Nakanoshima Combined Government Office]] Building 115 m hiech 24 floors * [[Gate Tower Building]], wi pairt o the [[Hanshin Expresswey]] goin directly through the 5t through 7t floors o the biggin * [[Asahi Broadcasting Corporation]] * [[Laxa Osaka]], [[Hotel Hanshin]] * Wiste (shopping centre) === Libraries === * Fukushima Municipal Libraries === Pairks === * [[Yodo River]] pairk * [[Shimo-fukushima Pairk]] === Hospitals === * Oska Kouseinenkin Hospital * Kansai Electric Power Co. Hospital === Depairtment Store === * WISTE, depairtment store :[[JUSCO]] supermercat * [[Yamada Denki]], consumer electronics store * Kohnan, hardware store === Company Heidquairters === * [[Hanshin Electric Railway]] Co., Ltd. * [[Asahi Broadcasting Corporation]] (radio an TV broadcast) * Osaka [[Nikkan Sports]] (newspaper) === Lairge Factories === * Dainippon Sumitomo Pharma : Osaka Center (Factory, Research centre) * [[Shionogi]] : Research Laboratories * Toppan Printing : Kansai Division (Office, Printin factory) * Rengo : Yodogawa Factory (Paper manufactur) * Fukuyama Transporting : Osaka distribution centre (Truck terminal) === Information an Communication === * NSPIXP-3 ([[Internet exchange point|IX]]) at Softbank IDC ===Historical steids=== * [[Fukuzawa Yukichi]] birthplace (at Hotarumachi) * Sakaro-no-matsu monument * Fukushima-tenmangu shrine * Noda-ebisu-jinjya shrine == Transport links == === Rail === *[[West Japan Railway Company]] **[[Osaka Loop Line]]: [[Fukushima Station (Osaka)|Fukushima Station]]) - [[Noda Station (JR West)|Noda Station]] **[[JR Tōzai Line]]: [[Shin-Fukushima Station]] - [[Ebie Station]] *[[Hanshin Electric Railway]] **[[Hanshin Main Line|Main Line]]: [[Fukushima Station (Osaka)|Fukushima Station]] - [[Noda Station (Hanshin)|Noda Station]] - [[Yodogawa Station]] *[[Osaka Municipal Subway]] **[[Sennichimae Line]]: [[Nodahanshin Station]] - [[Tamagawa Station (Osaka)|Tamagawa Station]] *[[Keihan Electric Railway]] **[[Nakanoshima Line]]: [[Nakanoshima Station (Osaka)|Nakanoshima Station]] === Road === *[[Hanshin Expressway]]: Kobe Route an Ikeda Route *[[Naitional Heich-gate Route 2]] == References == {{reflist}} ==Freemit airtins== {{Commons category-inline}} * [http://www.city.osaka.lg.jp/contents/wdu020/fukushima/english/ Offeecial wabsteid o Fukushima]{{Dead link|date=April 2026 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} {{en icon}} {{Osaka}} [[Category:Wairds o Osaka]] i2du9yqhm5apd9l2k9f3lfgxjpnrjy1 0 42810 914856 350023 2026-04-05T23:36:19Z InternetArchiveBot 79721 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 914856 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Higashinari-ku in Osaka City.svg|thumb|Location o Higashinari-ku in Osaka Ceety]] {{nihongo|'''Higashinari-ku'''|東成区}} is ane o 24 [[wairds o Japan|wairds]] o [[Osaka]], [[Japan]]. ==Freemit airtins== {{Commons category-inline}} *[http://www.city.osaka.lg.jp/contents/wdu020/higashinari/english/ Offeecial wabsteid o Higashinari] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130120075731/http://www.city.osaka.lg.jp/contents/wdu020/higashinari/english/ |date=2013-01-20 }} {{en icon}} {{Osaka}} [[Category:Wairds o Osaka]] poh36mj5pfoitdyeemb6457k3swuhwx 0 47846 914887 907514 2026-04-06T08:01:20Z InternetArchiveBot 79721 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 914887 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:EarthAngels-with-KathyYoung.jpg|thumb|225px|Kathy Young wi [[The Earth Angels]] performin Kathy's hit ''A Thousand Stars'' durin the festival o this genre celebratit at the [[Benedum Center|Benedum Center for the performin airts]] in [[Pittsburgh]], Pennsylvanie in Mey 2010.]] [[File:Kathy Young+Christian Carrasco.jpg|thumb|225px|Kathy Young wi Christian Carrasco, ane o the members o the Spainyie [[Doo-wop]] baund cried [[The Earth Angels]].]] '''Kathy Young''' (born 21 October 1945) is an American muisicker; she wis a [[teen pop]] sanger durin early 1960s, whose rendition, at age 15, o "A Thousand Stars", rose tae No.&nbsp;3 on [[Billboard Hot 100|''Billboard'' Hot 100]]. A native o [[Southern Californie]], Young wis born in the [[Orange Coonty, Californie|Orange Coonty]] seat, [[Santa Ana, Californie|Santa Ana]], an rose tae stardom in 1960 whan Jim Lee, a producer at Indigo Records who, twa years earlier, organisit the [[Sun Valley, Los Angeles|Sun Valley]]-based baund, [[:en:The Innocents (US band)|The Innocents]], an arrangit their appearance on [[Wink Martindale]]'s pop muisic TV show, askit thaim tae sing backup vocals for her on the [[cover version]] o the sang which haed been issued athoot commercial success in 1954 for [[The Rivileers]], "A Thousand Stars". In Dizember, twa month efter her 15t birthday, Kathy Young and The Innocents peakit at No.&nbsp;6 on the [[Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs|Black Singles]] [[record chairt|chart]], an at No.&nbsp;3 on the ''Billboard'' Hot 100.<ref name=amg1>[{{Allmusic|class=artist|id=p21540/charts-awards|pure_url=yes}} Billboard Singles], Allmusic.com</ref><ref>[http://news.google.com/newspapers?id=Mo0tAAAAIBAJ&sjid=kJ0FAAAAIBAJ&pg=4371,671807&dq=kathy+young+and+the+innocents+a+thousand+stars&hl=en Schreiber, Charles J. "Elvis Back Again at Top of Hit Parade"] (''[[The Gazette (Montreal)|The Gazette]]'', December 3, 1960, page 42: "...[[Damita Jo DeBlanc|Damita Jo]]. She and Kathy Young look like good prospects to star in the future.")</ref><ref>[http://news.google.com/newspapers?id=yCRmAAAAIBAJ&sjid=ReoFAAAAIBAJ&pg=5368,1629665&dq=kathy+young+and+the+innocents+a+thousand+stars&hl=en "Elvis Record on Top Fifth Straight Week"] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151006000415/https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=yCRmAAAAIBAJ&sjid=ReoFAAAAIBAJ&pg=5368,1629665&dq=kathy+young+and+the+innocents+a+thousand+stars&hl=en |date=2015-10-06 }} (''[[The Miami News]]'', December 18, 1960, page 116)</ref><ref>[http://news.google.com/newspapers?id=LzAeAAAAIBAJ&sjid=Jr8EAAAAIBAJ&pg=5585,3584754&dq=kathy+young+and+the+innocents+a+thousand+stars&hl=en "'Are You Lonesome Tonight' Stays in Top Spot for 6th Straight Week"] (''[[The Dispatch (Lexington)|The Dispatch]]'', December 28, 1960, page 5)</ref> Young's follae-up wis "Happy Birthday Blues", which hit No.&nbsp;30 on the Hot 100 in 1961.<ref name=amg1/> Subsequent singles, such as "Magic Is the Night" an "[[The Great Pretender]]", missed the [[Top 40]]. In Julie 1961, Kathy Young joined top performers [[Brenda Lee]], [[The Shirelles]], [[Bobby Vee]], [[Etta James]], [[Gene McDaniels]], [[The Ventures]], [[Clarence "Frogman" Henry]], [[The Fleetwoods]], The Innocents an [[Jerry Lee Lewis]] on DJ [[Alan Freed]]'s heichly-publicisit new American road show.<ref name="NME Rock 'N' Roll Years">{{cite book | first= John | last= Tobler | year= 1992 | title= NME Rock 'N' Roll Years | edition= 1st | publisher=Reed International Books Ltd | location= London | pages= 95 | id= CN 5585}}</ref> In 1962 she follaeed Jim Lee tae [[Monogram Records]], recordin solo an wi [[Chicano rock]] sangster [[Chris Montez]]. Still a teenager, she saw her promising career slowin tae a standstill an, in 1964, traveled tae Lunnon whaur she marriet American sangster-songwriter John Maus, whose stage name wis [[John Walker (muisicker)|John Walker]]. The marriage tae Maus, remembered as the foonder o [[The Walker Brothers]], a pop group maist successful in the 1960s, pairticularly in the Unitit Kinrick, lastit frae 1965 tae 1968.<ref>[{{Allmusic|class=artist|id=p21540/biography|pure_url=yes}} Kathy Young] at [[Allmusic]]</ref> Returnin tae the U.S. in 1969, she remarriet twa years later an ower the next twinty years raised childer an helpit manage the faimily citrus ranch in [[Central Californie]]. Efter a move back to Los Angeles in 1994, she began wirkin for a major internaitional company, while comin hame tae her oreeginal passion an aw, muisic an, in the 2000s, performin on numerous rock shows at venues such as the [[Greek Theatre (Los Angeles)|Greek Theatre]] in Los Angeles an [[New Jersey]]'s [[Izod Center]] at the [[Meadowlands Sports Complex]].<ref>[http://www.mccookgazette.com/story/1097956.html Hendricks, Mike. "A Digital Trip Down Memory Lane"] (''[[McCook Daily Gazette]]'', May 28, 2005)</ref><ref>[http://detroit.broadwayworld.com/article/Fox_Theatre_Presents_DOO_WOP_YULE_POP_1217_20101018 "Fox Theatre Presents DOO WOP YULE POP, 12/17" (BroadwayWorld.com, October 18, 2010)]</ref> == Discography == === Albums === * The Sound of Kathy Young (1961) * Our Best to You (1981) === Singles === * "A Thousand Stars" / "Eddie My Darling" (1960) * "Happy Birthday Blues" / "Someone to Love" (1961) * "Our Parents Talked It Over" / "Just as Though You Were Here" (1961) * "Magic Is the Night" / "Du Du'nt Du" (1961) * "Baby Oh Baby" / "Great Pretender" (1961) * "I'll Hang My Letters Out to Dry" / "Lonely Blue Nights" (1962) * "Dream Awhile" / "Send Her Away" (1962) * "(Hey There) Dream Boy" / "I'll Love That Man" (1962) * "Sparkle and Shine" / "Please Love Me Forever" (1979) ==References== {{reflist|2}} ==Freemit airtins== * [http://colorradio.com/kathy_young.htm Kathy Young I] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110708175601/http://colorradio.com/kathy_young.htm |date=2011-07-08 }} * [http://www.kathyyoung.com Kathy Young II] * [http://www.history-of-rock.com/kathy_young_and_the_innocents.htm Kathy Young & The Innocents I] * [http://www.electricearl.com/dws/innocents.html Kathy Young & The Innocents II] * [http://doo-wop.blogg.org/themes-innocents__kathy_young___the_-159236.html Kathy Young & The Innocents III] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120216180141/http://doo-wop.blogg.org/themes-innocents__kathy_young___the_-159236.html |date=2012-02-16 }} * [http://www.colorradio.com/innocents.htm The Innocents I] * [http://www.destinationdoowop.com/innocents.htm The Innocents II] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080705034534/http://www.destinationdoowop.com/innocents.htm |date=2008-07-05 }} * [http://doo-wop.blogg.org/themes-innocents-159235.html The Innocents III] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120216180331/http://doo-wop.blogg.org/themes-innocents-159235.html |date=2012-02-16 }} *{{imdb name|id=4389726|name=Kathy Young}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Young, Kathy}} [[Category:American female pop sangsters]] [[Category:Sangsters frae Californie]] [[Category:Fowk frae Santa Ana, Californie]] [[Category:American expatriates in the Unitit Kinrick]] [[Category:1945 births]] [[Category:Livin fowk]] 38s026g50mc7nnk4vw5by4hulxd027h 0 54770 914898 885681 2026-04-06T09:36:46Z InternetArchiveBot 79721 Rescuing 0 sources and tagging 1 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 914898 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox settlement | name = Kõue Pairish | native_name = Kõue vald | settlement_type = [[Municipalities o Estonie|Municipality o Estonie]] | image_skyline = | imagesize = | image_caption = | image_flag = Flag of Kõue Parish.svg | flag_size = 85px | image_shield =EE_Koue.png | shield_size = 75px | image_map = Eesti koue vald.png | mapsize = | map_caption = Kõue Pairish athin Harju Coonty. | subdivision_type = [[Leet o kintras|Kintra]] | subdivision_name = [[File:Flag of Estonia.svg|25px]] [[Estonie]] | subdivision_type1 = [[Coonties o Estonie|Coonty]] | subdivision_name1 = [[File:Flag of et-Harju maakond.svg|25px]] [[Harju Coonty]] | seat_type = Admeenistrative centre | seat = [[Ardu]] | leader_party = | leader_title = Mayor | leader_name = Ott Valdma | area_total_km2 = 295.5 | population_total = 1685 | population_as_of = 01.01.2009 | population_density_km2 = auto | website = [http://www.koue.ee www.koue.ee] }} '''Kõue Pairish''' ({{lang-et|Kõue vald}}) wis a landwart [[Municipalities o Estonie|municipality]] in [[Harju Coonty]], [[Estonie]]. In October 2013, Kõue Pairish wis mergit wi neebourin [[Kose Pairish]] an tharefore ceased tae exist. The municipality haed a population o 1,685 (as o 1 Januar 2009) an covers a aurie o 295.5 km².<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.koue.ee/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=1&Itemid=2|title=Kõue vallast|publisher=Kõue vald http://www.koue.ee|language=Estonian|accessdate=28 December 2009|archive-date=2007-12-15|archive-url=https://archive.today/20071215002237/http://www.koue.ee/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=1&Itemid=2|url-status=dead}}</ref> The population densitie is {{Pop density|1685|295.5|km2|sqmi}}. The current mayor (''{{lang|et|vallavanem}}'') is Ott Valdma.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.koue.ee/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=7&Itemid=5|title=Vallavalitsus|publisher=Kõue vald http://www.koue.ee|language=Estonian|accessdate=28 December 2009}}{{Dead link|date=April 2026 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> Admeenistrative centre o the municipality is [[Ardu]] veelage, locatit 57 km frae [[Tallinn]] on the [[European route E263|Tallinn–Tartu heich-gate]]. Thare wis a total o 38 veelages in Kõue Pairish: [[Aela]], [[Äksi, Harju Coonty|Äksi]], [[Alansi]], [[Ardu]], [[Habaja]], [[Harmi]], [[Kadja]], [[Kantküla, Harju Coonty|Kantküla]], [[Katsina, Estonie|Katsina]], [[Kirivalla]], [[Kiruvere]], [[Kõrvenurga]], [[Kõue]], [[Kukepala]], [[Laane, Kõue Pairish|Laane]], [[Leistu]], [[Lööra]], [[Lutsu, Harju Coonty|Lutsu]], [[Marguse]], [[Nõmmeri]], [[Nutu]], [[Ojasoo]], [[Pala, Kõue Pairish|Pala]], [[Paunaste]], [[Paunküla]], [[Puusepa, Harju Coonty|Puusepa]], [[Rava, Harju Coonty|Rava]], [[Riidamäe]], [[Rõõsa]], [[Saarnakõrve]], [[Sääsküla, Harju Coonty|Sääsküla]], [[Sae, Harju Coonty|Sae]], [[Silmsi, Harju Coonty|Silmsi]], [[Triigi, Harju Coonty|Triigi]], [[Uueveski]], [[Vahetüki]], [[Vanamõisa, Kõue Pairish|Vanamõisa]], [[Virla]]. ==References== {{reflist}} ==Freemit airtins== *[http://www.koue.ee Offeecial wabsteid] (available anerlie in [[Estonie leid|Estonie]]) {{Harjumaa}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Koue Pairish}} [[Category:Kõue Pairish| Koue Pairish]] [[Category:Umwhile municipalities o Estonie]] esi89ldy5ugf5hv1qwa51ufzxk4npbj 0 55296 914881 827142 2026-04-06T07:02:47Z InternetArchiveBot 79721 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 914881 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox figure skater |name= Joannie Rochette |image= Joannie Rochette 2009 Worlds.jpg |caption= Rochette at the [[2009 Warld Feegur Skeitchin Championships|2009 Warlds]]. |country= [[Canadae]] |fullname= Joannie Rochette |birth_date= {{birth date and age|1986|1|13}} |birth_place= [[Montreal]], [[Quebec]] |hometown= [[La Visitation-de-l'Île-Dupas, Quebec|Île Dupas]], [[Quebec]] |residence= |height= 1.58 m (5 ft 2 in) |coach= Manon Perron <br> Nathalie Martin |formercoach= Josée Normand <br> [[Sébastien Britten]] <br> Nathalie Riquier |choreographer= [[Shae-Lynn Bourne]] <br> [[Lori Nichol]] |formerchoreographer= [[David Wilson (feegur skeitcher)|David Wilson]] <br> [[Sébastien Britten]] |skeitching club= CPA Berthierville |retired = |combined total= 202.64 |combined date= [[2010 Winter Olympics]] |SP score= 71.36 |SP date= [[2010 Winter Olympics]] |FS score= 131.28 |FS date= [[2010 Winter Olympics]] |medaltemplates= <!-- see [[Template:MedalRelatedTemplates]] --> {{MedalCountry | {{CAN}} }} {{MedalSport | Leddies' [[Feegur skeitchin]]}} {{MedalCompetition | [[Leet o Olympic medallists in feegur skeitchin|Olympic Gemmes]]}} {{MedalBronze|[[Feegur skeitchin at the 2010 Winter Olympics|2010 Vancouver]]|[[Feegur skeitchin at the 2010 Winter Olympics – Leddies' singles|Leddies' singles]]}} {{MedalCompetition|[[Warld Feegur Skeitchin Championships|Warld Championships]]}} {{MedalSilver|[[2009 Warld Feegur Skeitchin Championships|2009 Los Angeles]]|[[2009 Warld Feegur Skeitchin Championships|Leddies' singles]]}} {{MedalCompetition|[[Fower Continents Feegur Skeitchin Championships|Fower Continents Championships]]}} {{MedalSilver|[[2009 Fower Continents Feegur Skeitchin Championships|2009 Vancouver]]|[[2009 Fower Continents Feegur Skeitchin Championships|Leddies' singles]]}} {{MedalSilver|[[2008 Fower Continents Feegur Skeitchin Championships|2008 Goyang]]|[[2008 Fower Continents Feegur Skeitchin Championships|Leddies' singles]]}} {{MedalBronze|[[2007 Fower Continents Feegur Skeitchin Championships|2007 Colorado Spri..]]|[[2007 Fower Continents Feegur Skeitchin Championships|Leddies' singles]]}} {{MedalCompetition|[[Grand Prix o Feegur Skeitchin Feenal|Grand Prix Feenal]]}} {{MedalBronze|[[2004–2005 Grand Prix o Feegur Skeitchin Feenal|2004–05 Beijing]]|[[2004–2005 Grand Prix o Feegur Skeitchin Feenal|Leddies' singles]]}} }} {{MedalTop}} {{MedalSport | Weemen's [[Feegur skeitchin at the Olympic Gemmes|feegur skeitchin]]}} {{MedalCountry | {{CAN}} }} {{MedalBronze|[[Feegur skeitchin at the 2010 Winter Olympics|2010 Vancouver]]|[[Feegur skeitchin at the 2010 Winter Olympics|Singles]]}} {{MedalBottom}} '''Joannie Rochette''' (born Januar 13, 1986) is a [[Canadians|Canadian]] [[feegur skeitchin|feegur skeitcher]]. She is the [[Feegur skeitchin at the 2010 Winter Olympics|2010 Olympic bronze medallist]], the 2009 [[Warld Feegur Skeitchin Championships|Warld siller medallist]], the 2008 an 2009 [[Fower Continents Championships|Fower Continents siller medallist]], the 2004 [[Grand Prix Final|Grand Prix Final bronze medallist]], an a sax-time (2005–10) [[Canadian Feegur Skeitchin Championships|Canadian naitional champion]]. ==Freemit airtins== *{{official website|http://www.joannierochette.ca}} *{{isu name | id=00004797 | name=Joannie Rochette}} *{{imdb name|id=2153235}} *[https://web.archive.org/web/20090811053139/http://www.skatecanada.ca/en/athletes/national_teams/team_profiles/profile.cfm?strregid=1002667&strcategory=single Skate Canadae profile] *[http://www.ctvolympics.ca/team-canada/athletes/athlete=3250/competitive-history/index.html Team Canadae profile] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100313002054/http://www.ctvolympics.ca/team-canada/athletes/athlete=3250/competitive-history/index.html |date=2010-03-13 }} {{Authority control}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Rochette, Joannie}} [[Category:1986 births]] [[Category:Livin fowk]] [[Category:Canadian female single skeitchers]] [[Category:Feegur skeitchers at the 2006 Winter Olympics]] [[Category:French Quebecers]] [[Category:Olympic feegur skeitchers o Canadae]] [[Category:Fowk frae Lanaudière]] [[Category:Sportsfowk frae Montreal]] [[Category:Olympic bronze medallists for Canadae]] [[Category:Feegur skeitchers at the 2010 Winter Olympics]] [[Category:Olympic medallists in feegur skeitchin]] [[Category:Warld Feegur Skeitchin Championships medallists]] [[Category:Fower Continents Feegur Skeitchin Championships medallists]] [[Category:Medallists at the 2010 Winter Olympics]] 9t5pikvaut64cnv75z6kky3l0b2t6b6 0 64425 914849 904370 2026-04-05T21:39:24Z ~2026-21064-67 129345 ugugvbuhjvbuhbyhbh 914849 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox musical artist <!-- See Wikipedia:WikiProject Musicians --> | name = Jack Black | image = yomama | image_size = | caption = Black on October 4, 2011 | birth_name = Thomas Jacob Black | alias = Jables, JB | birth_date = {{birth date and age|1969|8|28}}<ref name=cbs12>{{cite news|url=http://www.cbsnews.com/stories/2003/10/02/earlyshow/leisure/celebspot/main576347.shtml|title=Jack Black Rocks 'School'|quote=Black was born in Santa Monica, Calif. on Aug.&nbsp;28, 1969|date=October 3, 2003|publisher=[[CBS News]]|accessdate=April 12, 2011|archive-date=2013-08-13|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130813181435/http://www.cbsnews.com/stories/2003/10/02/earlyshow/leisure/celebspot/main576347.shtml|url-status=dead}}</ref> | birth_place = [[Santa Monica, Californie]],<br>Unitit States | background = solo_singer | instrument = Vocals, guitar, percussion, keyboards | genre = [[Comedy rock]], [[Hivy metal muisic|hivy metal]], [[haird rock]], [[acoustic music|acoustic rock]] | occupation = [[Actor]], [[muisicker]], [[sangster-sangwriter]], [[guitarist]], [[comedian]], [[vyce airtist]], [[record producer]] | years_active = 1982–present | label = [[Epic Records|Epic]], [[Sony BMG]] | associated_acts = [[Tenacious D]], [[Queens of the Stone Age]], [[Eagles of Death Metal]], [[Probot]], [[Foo Fighters]], [[Meat Loaf]], [[Ronnie James Dio]] | website = {{URL|tenaciousd.com}} | notable_instruments = [[Gibson SG]] }} '''Thomas Jacob''' "'''Jackity'''" '''Blacky''' (born August 28, 1969)<ref name=cbs12/> is an American actor, producer, comedian, vice artist, writer, and musician. His acting career has been extensive, starring primarily as bumblin an cocky but internally self-conscious outsiders in comedy films, though he has played some serious roles. He is best meant for his roles in ''[[High Fidelity (film)|High Fidelity]]'', ''[[Shallow Hal]]'', ''[[School of pop]]'', ''[[King Kong (2005 film)|King Kong]]'' (2005), ''[[Nacho Libre]]'', ''[[Tropic Thunder]]'', ''[[Bernie (2011 film)|Bernie]]'' an the ''[[Kung Fu Panda (franchise)|Kung Fu Panda]]'' films. Black is considered a member of the shaded-cries [[Frat Pack]], a loose grouping of comic actors who hae kytht thegither in various Hollywood films, an haes been nominatit for twa [[Gowden Globe Awards]]. He is the lead vocalist of the comedic rock group [[Tenacious D]], that he formed in 1994 with [[Kyle Gass]]. ==incest== {{Reflist}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Black, Jack}} [[Category:1969 births]] [[Category:Livin fowk]] [[Category:Writers frae Santa Monica, Californie]] [[Category:American atheists]] [[Category:American male comedians]] [[Category:American comedy muisickers]] [[Category:American male film actors]] [[Category:American male vyce actors]] [[Category:American rock guitarists]] [[Category:American rock sangster-sangwriters]] [[Category:American male televeesion actors]] [[Category:American televeesion writers]] [[Category:Male actors frae Santa Monica, Californie]] [[Category:Muisickers frae Santa Monica, Californie]] [[Category:Tenacious D]] [[Category:Varsity o Californie, Los Angeles alumni]] 2opxenyedqxhi2mnnz2zpxv03ucgxhm 914850 914849 2026-04-05T22:18:22Z CiphriusKane 74958 Revertit edit o ~2026-21064-67, chynged back tae last version bi CiphriusKane 904370 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox musical artist <!-- See Wikipedia:WikiProject Musicians --> | name = Jack Black | image = Jack_Black_2_2011.jpg | image_size = | caption = Black on October 4, 2011 | birth_name = Thomas Jacob Black | alias = Jables, JB | birth_date = {{birth date and age|1969|8|28}}<ref name=cbs12>{{cite news|url=http://www.cbsnews.com/stories/2003/10/02/earlyshow/leisure/celebspot/main576347.shtml|title=Jack Black Rocks 'School'|quote=Black was born in Santa Monica, Calif. on Aug.&nbsp;28, 1969|date=October 3, 2003|publisher=[[CBS News]]|accessdate=April 12, 2011|archive-date=2013-08-13|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130813181435/http://www.cbsnews.com/stories/2003/10/02/earlyshow/leisure/celebspot/main576347.shtml|url-status=dead}}</ref> | birth_place = [[Santa Monica, Californie]],<br>Unitit States | background = solo_singer | instrument = Vocals, guitar, percussion, keyboards | genre = [[Comedy rock]], [[Hivy metal muisic|hivy metal]], [[haird rock]], [[acoustic music|acoustic rock]] | occupation = [[Actor]], [[muisicker]], [[sangster-sangwriter]], [[guitarist]], [[comedian]], [[vyce airtist]], [[record producer]] | years_active = 1982–present | label = [[Epic Records|Epic]], [[Sony BMG]] | associated_acts = [[Tenacious D]], [[Queens of the Stone Age]], [[Eagles of Death Metal]], [[Probot]], [[Foo Fighters]], [[Meat Loaf]], [[Ronnie James Dio]] | website = {{URL|tenaciousd.com}} | notable_instruments = [[Gibson SG]] }} '''Thomas Jacob''' "'''Jack'''" '''Black''' (born August 28, 1969)<ref name=cbs12/> is an American actor, producer, comedian, vyce airtist, writer, an muisician. His actin career haes been extensive, starrin primarily as bumblin an cocky but internally self-conscious ootsiders in comedy films, tho he haes played some serious roles. He is best kent for his roles in ''[[High Fidelity (film)|High Fidelity]]'', ''[[Shallow Hal]]'', ''[[School of Rock]]'', ''[[King Kong (2005 film)|King Kong]]'' (2005), ''[[Nacho Libre]]'', ''[[Tropic Thunder]]'', ''[[Bernie (2011 film)|Bernie]]'' an the ''[[Kung Fu Panda (franchise)|Kung Fu Panda]]'' films. Black is considered a member o the sae-cried [[Frat Pack]], a loose groupin o comic actors who hae kytht thegither in various Hollywid films, an haes been nominatit for twa [[Gowden Globe Awards]]. He is the lead vocalist o the comedic rock group [[Tenacious D]], that he formed in 1994 wi [[Kyle Gass]]. ==References== {{Reflist}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Black, Jack}} [[Category:1969 births]] [[Category:Livin fowk]] [[Category:Writers frae Santa Monica, Californie]] [[Category:American atheists]] [[Category:American male comedians]] [[Category:American comedy muisickers]] [[Category:American male film actors]] [[Category:American male vyce actors]] [[Category:American rock guitarists]] [[Category:American rock sangster-sangwriters]] [[Category:American male televeesion actors]] [[Category:American televeesion writers]] [[Category:Male actors frae Santa Monica, Californie]] [[Category:Muisickers frae Santa Monica, Californie]] [[Category:Tenacious D]] [[Category:Varsity o Californie, Los Angeles alumni]] fhfbvxq1q48byejjdqz73lxq9bnrudt 914857 914850 2026-04-06T02:01:18Z Mr.Murdoch78 119895 dmy 914857 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox musical artist <!-- See Wikipedia:WikiProject Musicians --> | name = Jack Black | image = Jack_Black_2_2011.jpg | image_size = | caption = Black on October 4, 2011 | birth_name = Thomas Jacob Black | alias = Jables, JB | birth_date = {{birth date and age|1969|8|28}}<ref name=cbs12>{{cite news|url=http://www.cbsnews.com/stories/2003/10/02/earlyshow/leisure/celebspot/main576347.shtml|title=Jack Black Rocks 'School'|quote=Black was born in Santa Monica, Calif. on Aug.&nbsp;28, 1969|date=October 3, 2003|publisher=[[CBS News]]|accessdate=April 12, 2011|archive-date=2013-08-13|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130813181435/http://www.cbsnews.com/stories/2003/10/02/earlyshow/leisure/celebspot/main576347.shtml|url-status=dead}}</ref> | birth_place = [[Santa Monica, Californie]],<br>Unitit States | background = solo_singer | instrument = Vocals, guitar, percussion, keyboards | genre = [[Comedy rock]], [[Hivy metal muisic|hivy metal]], [[haird rock]], [[acoustic music|acoustic rock]] | occupation = [[Actor]], [[muisicker]], [[sangster-sangwriter]], [[guitarist]], [[comedian]], [[vyce airtist]], [[record producer]] | years_active = 1982–present | label = [[Epic Records|Epic]], [[Sony BMG]] | associated_acts = [[Tenacious D]], [[Queens of the Stone Age]], [[Eagles of Death Metal]], [[Probot]], [[Foo Fighters]], [[Meat Loaf]], [[Ronnie James Dio]] | website = {{URL|tenaciousd.com}} | notable_instruments = [[Gibson SG]] }} '''Thomas Jacob''' "'''Jack'''" '''Black''' (born 28 August 1969)<ref name=cbs12/> is an American actor, producer, comedian, vyce airtist, writer, an muisician. His actin career haes been extensive, starrin primarily as bumblin an cocky but internally self-conscious ootsiders in comedy films, tho he haes played some serious roles. He is best kent for his roles in ''[[High Fidelity (film)|High Fidelity]]'', ''[[Shallow Hal]]'', ''[[School of Rock]]'', ''[[King Kong (2005 film)|King Kong]]'' (2005), ''[[Nacho Libre]]'', ''[[Tropic Thunder]]'', ''[[Bernie (2011 film)|Bernie]]'' an the ''[[Kung Fu Panda (franchise)|Kung Fu Panda]]'' films. Black is considered a member o the sae-cried [[Frat Pack]], a loose groupin o comic actors who hae kytht thegither in various Hollywid films, an haes been nominatit for twa [[Gowden Globe Awards]]. He is the lead vocalist o the comedic rock group [[Tenacious D]], that he formed in 1994 wi [[Kyle Gass]]. ==References== {{Reflist}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Black, Jack}} [[Category:1969 births]] [[Category:Livin fowk]] [[Category:Writers frae Santa Monica, Californie]] [[Category:American atheists]] [[Category:American male comedians]] [[Category:American comedy muisickers]] [[Category:American male film actors]] [[Category:American male vyce actors]] [[Category:American rock guitarists]] [[Category:American rock sangster-sangwriters]] [[Category:American male televeesion actors]] [[Category:American televeesion writers]] [[Category:Male actors frae Santa Monica, Californie]] [[Category:Muisickers frae Santa Monica, Californie]] [[Category:Tenacious D]] [[Category:Varsity o Californie, Los Angeles alumni]] o143n8zd8paiua6jlq7qr097k8pqdz8 914858 914857 2026-04-06T02:09:54Z Mr.Murdoch78 119895 Mendit Scots 914858 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox musical artist <!-- See Wikipedia:WikiProject Musicians --> | name = Jack Black | image = Jack_Black_2_2011.jpg | image_size = | caption = Black on October 4, 2011 | birth_name = Thomas Jacob Black | alias = Jables, JB | birth_date = {{birth date and age|1969|8|28}}<ref name=cbs12>{{cite news|url=http://www.cbsnews.com/stories/2003/10/02/earlyshow/leisure/celebspot/main576347.shtml|title=Jack Black Rocks 'School'|quote=Black was born in Santa Monica, Calif. on Aug.&nbsp;28, 1969|date=October 3, 2003|publisher=[[CBS News]]|accessdate=April 12, 2011|archive-date=2013-08-13|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130813181435/http://www.cbsnews.com/stories/2003/10/02/earlyshow/leisure/celebspot/main576347.shtml|url-status=dead}}</ref> | birth_place = [[Santa Monica, Californie]],<br>Unitit States | background = solo_singer | instrument = Vocals, guitar, percussion, keyboards | genre = [[Comedy rock]], [[Hivy metal muisic|hivy metal]], [[haird rock]], [[acoustic music|acoustic rock]] | occupation = [[Actor]], [[muisicker]], [[sangster-sangwriter]], [[guitarist]], [[comedian]], [[vyce airtist]], [[record producer]] | years_active = 1982–present | label = [[Epic Records|Epic]], [[Sony BMG]] | associated_acts = [[Tenacious D]], [[Queens of the Stone Age]], [[Eagles of Death Metal]], [[Probot]], [[Foo Fighters]], [[Meat Loaf]], [[Ronnie James Dio]] | website = {{URL|tenaciousd.com}} | notable_instruments = [[Gibson SG]] }} '''Thomas Jacob''' "'''Jack'''" '''Black''' (born 28 August 1969)<ref name=cbs12/> is an American actor, producer, comedian, vyce airtist, writer, an muisicker. His actin career haes been extensive, starnin maistly as bumblin an cocky bit internally sel-conscious ootsiders in comedy films, tho he haes pleyed some serious roles. He is best kent fur his roles in ''[[High Fidelity (film)|High Fidelity]]'', ''[[Shallow Hal]]'', ''[[School of Rock]]'', ''[[King Kong (2005 film)|King Kong]]'' (2005), ''[[Nacho Libre]]'', ''[[Tropic Thunder]]'', ''[[Bernie (2011 film)|Bernie]]'' an the ''[[Kung Fu Panda (franchise)|Kung Fu Panda]]'' films. Black is considert a memmer o the sae-cried [[Frat Pack]], a loose groupin o comic actors wha hae kytht thegither in mony Hollywood films, an haes been nominatit fur twa [[Gowden Globe Awairds]]. He is the lead vocalist o the comedic rock group [[Tenacious D]], that he formit in 1994 wi [[Kyle Gass]]. ==References== {{Reflist}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Black, Jack}} [[Category:1969 births]] [[Category:Livin fowk]] [[Category:Writers frae Santa Monica, Californie]] [[Category:American atheists]] [[Category:American male comedians]] [[Category:American comedy muisickers]] [[Category:American male film actors]] [[Category:American male vyce actors]] [[Category:American rock guitarists]] [[Category:American rock sangster-sangwriters]] [[Category:American male televeesion actors]] [[Category:American televeesion writers]] [[Category:Male actors frae Santa Monica, Californie]] [[Category:Muisickers frae Santa Monica, Californie]] [[Category:Tenacious D]] [[Category:Varsity o Californie, Los Angeles alumni]] 19vauq1xilhs4aiejezx1g50ot1tife 914859 914858 2026-04-06T02:14:25Z Mr.Murdoch78 119895 914859 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox musical artist <!-- See Wikipedia:WikiProject Musicians --> | name = Jack Black | image = Jack_Black_2_2011.jpg | image_size = | caption = Black in 2011 | birth_name = Thomas Jacob Black | alias = Jables, JB | birth_date = {{birth date and age|1969|8|28}}<ref name=cbs12>{{cite news|url=http://www.cbsnews.com/stories/2003/10/02/earlyshow/leisure/celebspot/main576347.shtml|title=Jack Black Rocks 'School'|quote=Black was born in Santa Monica, Calif. on Aug.&nbsp;28, 1969|date=October 3, 2003|publisher=[[CBS News]]|accessdate=April 12, 2011|archive-date=2013-08-13|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130813181435/http://www.cbsnews.com/stories/2003/10/02/earlyshow/leisure/celebspot/main576347.shtml|url-status=dead}}</ref> | birth_place = [[Santa Monica, Californie]],<br>Unitit States | background = solo_singer | instrument = Vocals, guitar, percussion, keyboards | genre = [[Comedy rock]], [[Hivy metal muisic|hivy metal]], [[haird rock]], [[acoustic music|acoustic rock]] | occupation = Actor, muisicker, sangster-sangwriter, guitarist, comedian, vyce airtist, record producer | years_active = 1982–present | label = [[Epic Records|Epic]], [[Sony BMG]] | associated_acts = [[Tenacious D]], [[Queens of the Stone Age]], [[Eagles of Death Metal]], [[Probot]], [[Foo Fighters]], [[Meat Loaf]], [[Ronnie James Dio]] | website = {{URL|tenaciousd.com}} | notable_instruments = [[Gibson SG]] }} '''Thomas Jacob''' "'''Jack'''" '''Black''' (born 28 August 1969)<ref name=cbs12/> is an American actor, producer, comedian, vyce airtist, writer, an muisicker. His actin career haes been extensive, starnin maistly as bumblin an cocky bit internally sel-conscious ootsiders in comedy films, tho he haes pleyed some serious roles. He is best kent fur his roles in ''[[High Fidelity (film)|High Fidelity]]'', ''[[Shallow Hal]]'', ''[[School of Rock]]'', ''[[King Kong (2005 film)|King Kong]]'' (2005), ''[[Nacho Libre]]'', ''[[Tropic Thunder]]'', ''[[Bernie (2011 film)|Bernie]]'' an the ''[[Kung Fu Panda (franchise)|Kung Fu Panda]]'' films. Black is considert a memmer o the sae-cried [[Frat Pack]], a loose groupin o comic actors wha hae kytht thegither in mony Hollywood films, an haes been nominatit fur twa [[Gowden Globe Awairds]]. He is the lead vocalist o the comedic rock group [[Tenacious D]], that he formit in 1994 wi [[Kyle Gass]]. ==References== {{Reflist}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Black, Jack}} [[Category:1969 births]] [[Category:Livin fowk]] [[Category:Writers frae Santa Monica, Californie]] [[Category:American atheists]] [[Category:American male comedians]] [[Category:American comedy muisickers]] [[Category:American male film actors]] [[Category:American male vyce actors]] [[Category:American rock guitarists]] [[Category:American rock sangster-sangwriters]] [[Category:American male televeesion actors]] [[Category:American televeesion writers]] [[Category:Male actors frae Santa Monica, Californie]] [[Category:Muisickers frae Santa Monica, Californie]] [[Category:Tenacious D]] [[Category:Varsity o Californie, Los Angeles alumni]] 30xr16ya4j6ln6ybyfd813h5n7qitaj 0 65431 914838 644779 2026-04-05T16:49:06Z InternetArchiveBot 79721 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 914838 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox settlement |official_name = Ferraz de Vasconcelos |image_skyline = Entrada de ferraz.jpg |imagesize = 250px |image_caption = Ferraz de Vasconcelos |nickname = |motto = ''Labor Omnia Vincit'' |image_flag = Bandeira ferrazdevasconcelos.jpg |image_shield = Brasao ferraz.JPG |image_map = SaoPaulo Municip FerrazdeVasconcelos.svg |mapsize = 250px |map_caption = Location o Ferraz de Vasconcelos |pushpin_mapsize = |subdivision_type = [[Leet o kintras|Kintra]] |subdivision_type1 = [[Regions o Brazil|Region]] |subdivision_type2 = [[States o Brazil|State]] |subdivision_name = {{BRA}} |subdivision_name1 = [[Sootheast Region, Brazil|Sootheast]] |subdivision_name2 = [[São Paulo (state)|São Paulo]] |leader_title = [[Mayor]] |leader_name = Acir Filló ([[PSDB]]) |area_note = |area_magnitude = 1 E9 |area_total_km2 = 30.071 |population_as_of = 2007 |population_footnotes = <ref name="IBGE_Pop_2007">{{cite web|url=http://www.ibge.gov.br/home/estatistica/populacao/contagem2007/popmunic2007layoutTCU14112007.xls|title=Estimativas - Contagem da População 2007|publisher=[[Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics|IBGE]]|accessdate=2008-07-11}}</ref> |population_metro = |area_metro_km2 = |population_total = 168897 |population_density_km2 = |population_density_metro_km2 = |timezone = [[UTC-3]] |utc_offset = -3 |timezone_DST = [[UTC-2]] |utc_offset_DST = -2 |coordinates = {{coord|23|32|28|S|46|22|08|W|region:BR|display=inline}} |elevation_m = 755 |elevation_ft = |blank_name = '''[[Human Development Index|HDI]]''' (2000) |blank_info = 0,772 – <span style="color:#ffdf00">medium</span> |Postal Code = |website = [http://www.ferrazdevasconcelos.sp.gov.br/ Ferraz de Vasconcelos] |footnotes = }} '''Ferraz de Vasconcelos''' is a suburban municipality in the state o [[São Paulo (state)|São Paulo]] in [[Brazil]]. The population in 2006 is 176,532, the population density is 5870.7 inhabitants/km² an the aurie is 30&nbsp;km². The suburban ceety is servit bi a [[CPTM]] line, the line 11. Ferraz de Vasconcelos is ane o the poorest municipalities in Greater São Paulo an the São Paulo state. == External links == * [http://www.ferrazdevasconcelos.sp.gov.br/ Oficial Page of Ferraz de Vasconcelos] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140202092631/http://www.ferrazdevasconcelos.sp.gov.br/ |date=2014-02-02 }} {{Geographic Location | Centre = Ferraz de Vasconcelos | North = [[São Paulo]] | Northeast = | East = [[Poá]] an [[Suzano]] | Southeast = | South = [[Ribeirão Pires]] an [[Mauá]] | Southwest = | West = [[São Paulo]] | Northwest = }} {{Municipalities o São Paulo}} {{São Paulo state|Metropolitana de São Paulo}} ==References== {{Reflist}} [[Category:Municipalities in São Paulo (state)]] 1t95pkzp9ooedz7yo6k4tjsl7jwlzil 0 69889 914830 860381 2026-04-05T13:37:51Z InternetArchiveBot 79721 Rescuing 0 sources and tagging 1 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 914830 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox power station | name = Cockenzie pouer station | official_name = | image = Cockenzie Power station.jpg | image_caption = Cockenzie Pouer Station<br /><small>Viewed frae the sooth in Mairch 2003</small> | location_map = UK Scotland |relief=1 | coordinates = {{coord|type:landmark|format=dms}} | coordinates_ref = | country = Scotland | locale = [[Cockenzie]] | status = Closed | construction_began = | commissioned = 1967 | licence_expires = | decommissioned = 15 Mairch 2013 | cost = | owner = | operator = [[South of Scotland Electricity Board]]<br />''(1967–1991)''<br />[[Scottish Power]]<br />''(1991–2013)'' | developer = | constructor = | primary_fuel = Coal | secondary_fuel = | tertiary_fuel = | generation_units = | turbine_manu_other = | thermal_power_all = | cogeneration_all = | combined_cycle = | ghg_emission = | installed_capacity = 1,200&nbsp;MW | max_planned_cap = | capacity_factor = | average_annual_gen = | net_generation = | website = | as_of = | extra = {{gbmapping|NT394754}} }} '''Cockenzie pouer station''' is a closed [[Fossil fuel pouer plant|coal-fired pouer station]] in [[East Lothian]], Scotland. It feenisht makin electricity oan 15 Mairch 2013, wi the twa chimleys taen doon an the rest o it within twa or three years.<ref>{{Cite web|title=End Of An Era For Cockenzie Power Station – 45 Years Of Electricity Generation Comes To A Close|url=https://www.scottishpower.com/news/pages/end_of_an_era_for_cockenzie_power_station_45_years_of_electricity_generation_comes_to_a_close.aspx|access-date=2022-01-19|website=ScottishPower|language=en}}{{Dead link|date=April 2026 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> [[File:Cockenzie Power station demolition.jpg|left|thumb|Cockenzie pouer station demoleetion]] == References == [[Category:Biggins an structurs in East Lowden]] [[Category:Biofuel pouer stations in Scotland]] [[Category:Coal-fired pouer stations in Scotland]] [[Category:Biggins an structurs completit in 1967]] <references /> [[Category:Demolished biggins an structurs in Scotland]] llyjdyrfvr0v0lxkctupvbev1plxf96 0 72288 914846 865646 2026-04-05T19:53:42Z InternetArchiveBot 79721 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 914846 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox settlement |name =Gubeikou |other_name = |native_name = {{nobold|{{lang|zh-hans|古北口镇}}}} |nickname = |settlement_type = [[Toun (Cheenae)|Toun]] |image_skyline = |imagesize = |image_caption = |image_flag = |flag_size = |image_seal = |seal_size = |image_shield = |shield_size = |image_blank_emblem = |blank_emblem_type = |blank_emblem_size = |image_map = |mapsize = |map_caption = |pushpin_map = China |pushpin_label_position = |pushpin_map_caption = Location in Beijing |pushpin_mapsize = |subdivision_type = Kintra |subdivision_name = [[Cheenae]] |subdivision_type1 = [[Direct-controlled municipalities o the Fowkrepublic o Cheenae|Municipality]] |subdivision_name1 = [[Beijing]] |subdivision_type2 = [[Coonties o Cheenae|Coonty]] |subdivision_name2 = [[Miyun]] |subdivision_type3 = Veelage-level diveesions |subdivision_name3 = 4 residential commonties<br>9 veelages |government_footnotes = |government_type = |leader_title = |leader_name = |established_title = |established_date = |area_magnitude = |unit_pref = |area_footnotes = |area_total_km2 = 84.71 |population_as_of = |population_footnotes = |population_note = |population_total = 8286 |population_density_km2 = auto |timezone = [[Cheenae Staundart Time|Cheenae Staundart]] |utc_offset = +8 |coordinates = {{coord|40|41|29|N|117|09|28|E|region:CN-11|display=inline,title}} |elevation_m = 216 |postal_code_type = [[Postal code o Cheenae|Postal code]] |postal_code = |area_code = 0010 |website = {{URL|gbk.bjmy.gov.cn}} }} '''Gubeikou''' ({{zh|c=古北口 |p=Gǔběikǒu |l=old north mouth}}) is a toun o [[Miyun Coonty]] in northeastren [[Beijing]],<ref>{{cite web |url = http://www.stats.gov.cn/tjbz/cxfldm/2011/11/02/110228.html |title = 2011年统计用区划代码和城乡划分代码：密云县 |publisher = National Bureau of Statistics of the People's Republic of China |language = Simplified Chinese |accessdate = 2013-01-08 |archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20120408023411/http://www.stats.gov.cn/tjbz/cxfldm/2011/11/02/110228.html |archivedate = 2012-04-08 |url-status = dead }}</ref> borderin wi [[Luanping Coonty]], [[Hebei]] tae the north an the Beijing touns o [[Gaoling, Beijing|Gaoling]] ({{lang|zh-hans|高岭镇}}) tae the wast, [[Xinchengzi, Beijing|Xinchengzi]] ({{lang|zh-hans|新城子镇}}) tae the east an [[Taishitun]] ({{lang|zh-hans|太师屯镇}}). The aurie is ane o the important passes o the [[Great Waw o Cheenae]], servin as a auncient chokepoint for travelers atween the Northeast an Beijing. {{asof|2011}}, it haed 4 residential commonties ({{lang|zh-hans|社区}}) an 9 veelages unner its admeenistration.<ref>{{cite web |url = http://www.stats.gov.cn/tjbz/cxfldm/2011/11/02/28/110228111.html |title = 2011年统计用区划代码和城乡划分代码：古北口镇 |publisher = National Bureau of Statistics of the People's Republic of China |language = Simplified Chinese |accessdate = 2013-01-08 |archiveurl = https://archive.today/20130219203456/http://www.stats.gov.cn/tjbz/cxfldm/2011/11/02/28/110228111.html |archivedate = 2013-02-19 |url-status = live }}</ref> ==See an aw== *[[Leet o tounship-level diveesions o Beijing]] ==References== {{reflist}} ==Freemit airtins== *[http://www.wdl.org/en/item/11386/ Illustrated Atlas of Shanhai, Yongping, Jizhou, Miyun, Gubeikou, Huanghua Zhen and Other Areas] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210320153144/https://www.wdl.org/en/item/11386/ |date=2021-03-20 }} {{Great Waw o Cheenae}} [[Category:Tounship-level diveesions o Beijing]] [[Category:Miyun Coonty]] d5jv8d5xmojxfkvq6c56h2au2vwxjm5 0 135437 914831 508414 2026-04-05T13:58:16Z InternetArchiveBot 79721 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 914831 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Crowdie''' is a Scots saft [[cheese]] that is semilar wi the 'cottage cheese'. Whiles Scots fowk cry 'cottage cheese' crowdie or ense 'crowds'. It is makkit fae skimmed milk sae it disna hae ower muckle bit fet in it. Black crowdie is a kin o crowdie that haes black spice an [[aits]] in it.<ref>{{cite web | title = Scottish Cheese and Specialist Cheeses from Scotland - Taste of Scotland | url = http://www.taste-of-scotland.com/cheese.html | date = 2009 | accessdate = 2011-05-20 | archive-date = 2017-02-26 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20170226124732/http://www.taste-of-scotland.com/cheese.html | url-status = dead }}</ref> ==References== <references/> [[Category:Cheese]] [[Category:Scots cuisine]] 06stmy9xx8rk42zjgtqa29xa2oemo3s 0 140850 914852 914815 2026-04-05T22:36:37Z Atlantic306 30244 /* References */ removed red linked template 914852 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox French commune |name = Faaa |image = Aéroport international Tahiti Faa'a.JPG |caption = Tahiti International Airport, Faaa |map size = 300px |adjustable map = Faaa.png |map caption = Location o the commune (in reid) athin the Windward Islands |overseas country= [[French Polynesie]] |administrative subdivision=[[Windward Islands (Society Islands)|Windward Islands]] |INSEE = 98715 |postal code = 98704 |mayor = [[Oscar Temaru]]<br>1983 &ndash; present |term = |coordinates = {{coord|-17.551|-149.5974|format=dms|display=inline,title}} |elevation m = 7 |elevation min m = 0 |elevation max m = 1493 |area km2 = 34.2 |population = 29851 |population date = August 2007 census |rank = 1st in French Polynesie }} '''Faaa''' (or '''Fa'a'ā''') is a [[commune in Fraunce|commune]] in the suburbs o [[Papeete]] in [[French Polynesie]], an [[owerseas kintra]] o [[Fraunce]] in the [[Paceefic Ocean]]. Faaa is locatit on the island o [[Tahiti]], in the [[French Polynesie#Admeenistrative diveesions|admeenistrative subdiveesion]] o the [[Windward Islands (Society Islands)|Windward Islands]], thaimsels pairt o the [[Society Islands]]. Faaa haes a population o 29,851, makkin it the lairgest commune in Tahiti an French Polynesie. Faaa haes mony mountains inland that can reach {{convert|5000|ft|abbr=on|disp=flip}}. [[Mount Marau]] is an extinct volcano in the inland limits an can be seen frae nearbi [[Moorea]]. The aurie o Faaa is {{Convert|30|ft|abbr=on|disp=flip|0}} abuin [[mean sea level]] on average. Faaa haes a lang history. Caiptain [[James Cook]] came tae Tahiti on his expedition. The commune is the poleetical stranghauld o unthirldom leader [[Oscar Temaru]] who haes servit three times as preses. ==References== {{reflist}} {{commonscat|Faaʻa}} [[Category:Communes o French Polynesie]] [[Category:Touns an veelages in Tahiti]] [[Category:Populatit places established in the 8t century]] [[Category:8t-century establishments in Tahiti]] 5lbob9ljcfpgoc6d3u058mpsaskn1x6 914853 914852 2026-04-05T22:37:23Z Atlantic306 30244 added unsoorced tag 914853 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Unsoorced|date=Aprile 2026}} {{Infobox French commune |name = Faaa |image = Aéroport international Tahiti Faa'a.JPG |caption = Tahiti International Airport, Faaa |map size = 300px |adjustable map = Faaa.png |map caption = Location o the commune (in reid) athin the Windward Islands |overseas country= [[French Polynesie]] |administrative subdivision=[[Windward Islands (Society Islands)|Windward Islands]] |INSEE = 98715 |postal code = 98704 |mayor = [[Oscar Temaru]]<br>1983 &ndash; present |term = |coordinates = {{coord|-17.551|-149.5974|format=dms|display=inline,title}} |elevation m = 7 |elevation min m = 0 |elevation max m = 1493 |area km2 = 34.2 |population = 29851 |population date = August 2007 census |rank = 1st in French Polynesie }} '''Faaa''' (or '''Fa'a'ā''') is a [[commune in Fraunce|commune]] in the suburbs o [[Papeete]] in [[French Polynesie]], an [[owerseas kintra]] o [[Fraunce]] in the [[Paceefic Ocean]]. Faaa is locatit on the island o [[Tahiti]], in the [[French Polynesie#Admeenistrative diveesions|admeenistrative subdiveesion]] o the [[Windward Islands (Society Islands)|Windward Islands]], thaimsels pairt o the [[Society Islands]]. Faaa haes a population o 29,851, makkin it the lairgest commune in Tahiti an French Polynesie. Faaa haes mony mountains inland that can reach {{convert|5000|ft|abbr=on|disp=flip}}. [[Mount Marau]] is an extinct volcano in the inland limits an can be seen frae nearbi [[Moorea]]. The aurie o Faaa is {{Convert|30|ft|abbr=on|disp=flip|0}} abuin [[mean sea level]] on average. Faaa haes a lang history. Caiptain [[James Cook]] came tae Tahiti on his expedition. The commune is the poleetical stranghauld o unthirldom leader [[Oscar Temaru]] who haes servit three times as preses. ==References== {{reflist}} {{commonscat|Faaʻa}} [[Category:Communes o French Polynesie]] [[Category:Touns an veelages in Tahiti]] [[Category:Populatit places established in the 8t century]] [[Category:8t-century establishments in Tahiti]] 26lau1jv78xg5mpq90gi4cabqg0q628 0 145547 914895 910465 2026-04-06T08:59:40Z InternetArchiveBot 79721 Rescuing 0 sources and tagging 5 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 914895 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox UK place | country = Scotland | official_name = Kirkcudbright | scots_name =Kirkcoubrie | gaelic_name = Cille Chuithbeirt<ref>{{cite web|title=Ainmean-Àite na h-Alba (2011) 'Ainmean-Àite na h-Alba - Gaelic Place-Names of Scotland - Database', Ainmean-Aite.org.|url=http://www.gaelicplacenames.org/databasedetails.php?id=851|access-date=2016-06-12|archive-date=2016-04-07|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160407210629/http://gaelicplacenames.org/databasedetails.php?id=851|url-status=dead}}</ref> | population = 3,352 | population_ref = (2011) | os_grid_reference = NX685505 | coordinates = {{coord|54.832|-4.048|display=inline,title}} | unitary_scotland = [[Dumfries an Gallowa]] | lieutenancy_scotland = [[Kirkcoubrieshire]] | constituency_westminster = [[Dumfries and Galloway (UK Parliament constituency)|Dumfries and Galloway]] | constituency_scottish_parliament = [[Galloway and West Dumfries (Scottish Parliament constituency)|Galloway and West Dumfries]] | post_town = KIRKCUDBRIGHT | postcode_district = DG6 | postcode_area = DG | dial_code = 01557 | static_image_name = File:Kasteelruïne aan een rivier in Kirkcudbright, Bestanddeelnr 190-1107.jpg | static_image_caption = Kirkcoubrie | edinburgh_distance_mi = 84 | london_distance_mi = 282 }} '''Kirkcoubrie''' ({{IPAc-en|k|ər|ˈ|k|uː|b|r|i}} {{respell|kur|KOO|bree}} {{lang-en|Kirkcudbright}} {{lang-gd|Cille Chuithbeirt}}) is a toun, pairish, an ryal burgh fae 1455 in [[Kirkcoubrieshire]], [[Dumfries an Gallowa]], [[Scotland]]. Kirkcoubrie wis the coonty toun o Kirkcoubrieshire. The toun lies southwast o [[Castle Douglas]] an [[Dawbeattie]] at the mooth o the [[River Dee, Gallowa|River Dee]], aroond 4 mile fae the [[Erse Sea]]. ==History== An early rendeetion o the name o the toun wis Kilcudbrit;<ref>Learmonth, W (2012) ''Kirkcudbrightshire and Wigtownshire'', Cambridgeshire: Cambridge University Press</ref> this derives fae the [[Scots Gaelic]] ''Cille Chuithbeirt'' meanin "chaipel o [[Saunt Cutbear|Cutbear (Cuthbert)]]", the saunt whase mortal remeens wis keepit at the toun atween thair exhumation at [[Lindisfarne]] an reinternment at [[Chester-le-Street]].<ref>Eyre, C (1849) ''The History of St. Cuthbert: Or an Account of His Life, Decease, and Miracles; of the Wanderings with his Body at Intervals During CXXIV. Years; of the State of his Body from his Decease Until A.D. 1542; and of the Various Monuments Erected to His Memory'', City of Westminster: James Burns</ref> [[John Spottiswoode]], in his accoont o releegious hooses in Scotland, mentions that the [[Franciscan]]s, o Grayfreers, hid been estaiblisht at Kirkcoubrie fae the 12t century.<ref>Spottiswood, J (1655) ''The history of the Church of Scotland, beginning in the year of our Lord 203 and continued to the end of the reign of King James the VI of ever blessed memory : wherein are described the progress of Christianity, the persecutions and interruptions of it, the foundation of churches, the erecting of bishopricks, the building and endowing monasteries, and other religious places, the succession of bishops in their sees, the reformation of religion, and the frequent disturbances of that nation by wars, conspiracies, tumults, schisms : together with great variety of other matters, both ecclesiasticall and politicall'', City of London: J. Flesher for R. Royston</ref> No hints o the Grayfreers o Franciscan dwallins remeen in the pairish o Kirkcoubrie. [[John I de Balliol|John Balliol]] wis awnin o the auncient castle at Castledykes in the late 13t century an [[Edward I o Ingland|Keeng Edward I o England]] is said tae hae steyed here in 1300 durin his war again Scotland.<ref>{{Cite book|last=Keay|first=John|title=Collins Encyclopedia of Scotland|url=https://archive.org/details/collinsencyclopa00john|publisher=HarperCollinsPublishers|year=1994|isbn=0002550822|location=London|pages=[https://archive.org/details/collinsencyclopa00john/page/585 585]}}</ref> In 1455 Kirkcoubrie becam a [[Ryal Burgh]].<ref>Bell, J (2015) 'Old Kirkcudbright - History of an Ancient Parish & Burgh.', Kirkcudbright Community Website. [http://www.old-kirkcudbright.net/] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200213113719/http://www.old-kirkcudbright.net/|date=2020-02-13}}</ref> Aboot a century later, the bailies o the toun obteent permeesion fae [[Mary, Queen o Scots]] tae uise pairt o the convent an nunnery as a pairish kirk. Fae aroond 1570, Sir Tammas MacLellan o Bombie, the chief bailie, receive't a chairter for the site, its grunds, an its gairdens. MacLellan later dismantle't the kirk sae as tae obteen material for his new [[MacLellan's Castle|castle]], a gey fine hoose, that wis built on the site.<ref>Coventry, M (2006) The Castles of Scotland, City of Edinburgh: Birlinn Limited</ref> Efter his defeat at the [[Battle o Towton]], [[Henry VI o Ingland|Keen Henry VI o England]] crosst the [[Solway Firth]] in August 1461 tae laund at Kirkcoubrie tae defend [[Queen Margaret o Anjou|Queen Margaret]] at [[Lithgae]]. The toun for some time gainstuid a siege in 1547 fae the English commaunder Sir Thomas Carleton bit, efter the surroondin kintra hid been ower-rin, wis gart tae surrender.<ref>{{cite book|last1=Nicolson|first1=J |last2= Burn|first2= R|year=1777|title=The History and Antiquities of the counties of Westmorland and Cumberland|volume=1|location=City of Westminster|url=https://archive.org/stream/historyandantiq00burngoog#page/n60/mode/2up.asp}}</ref> Kirkcoubrie Towebuith wis built atween 1625 an 1629 an serve no anely as the [[towebuith]], bit the cooncil offices, the burgh an shirra coorts, the creeminal preeson, an the dyvour's preeson an aw. Ane o the maist famous preesoners wis [[John Paul Jones]], foonder o the [[Unitit States Navy]] that wis born in [[Kirkbean]].<ref>[http://www.jpj.demon.co.uk/jpjlife.htm Slaving and a Murder Trial] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131023212600/http://www.jpj.demon.co.uk/jpjlife.htm |date=2013-10-23 }}. Retrieved on 14 November 2012.</ref><ref>[http://www.scan.org.uk/researchrtools/courtrecords.htm 1770 Extract of Warrant for the arrest of John Paul (Jones)]. Scan.org.uk. Retrieved on 14 November 2012.</ref> [[File:Johnston_School,_Kirkcudbright_-_view_from_NW.jpg|thumb|The Johnston School, Kirkcoubrie]] The Johnston School wis the toun primary schuil until replace't wi a new biggin in 2009. The schuil wis endoued wi a bequest bi Kirkcoubrie merchand an shipawner William Johnston (1769-1845) an appent in 1847 as Johnston's Free School. The biggin wis designt bi Edinburgh airchitect [[James Newlands]] that later gaed on tae be the first Borough Engineer fae [[Liverpuil]] whaur he designt an built the first integratit sewerage seestem in the warld in 1848. The schuil biggin was rebuilt, reteenin the Italianate tour an facade in 1933 bi William A MacKinnell (1871-1940). He wis the Coonty Airchitect for Kirkcoubrieshire an built mony schuils in Kirkcoubrieshire. In 2020 the biggin is bein replenisht as a Community Acteevity and Resoorce Centre. The biggin is leetit Categorie B.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://canmore.org.uk/site/212431/kirkcudbright-st-mary-street-johnston-school|title=The Johnston School|publisher=Canmore|access-date=2020-03-20|archive-date=2020-01-25|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200125025051/https://canmore.org.uk/site/212431/kirkcudbright-st-mary-street-johnston-school|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.buildingsatrisk.org.uk/details/991918|title=Johnston School (Former), St Mary Street, Kirkcudbright &#124; Buildings at Risk Register|website=www.buildingsatrisk.org.uk|access-date=2020-03-20|archive-date=2020-01-25|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200125025111/http://www.buildingsatrisk.org.uk/details/991918|url-status=dead}}</ref> St Andrew's and St Cuthberts Kirk wis designt in 1886 by Lunnon airchitect A E Purdie (1843-1920) in the Gothic style. It wis built on the site o the medieval St Andra's Kirk. In 1971 the ben o the kirk wis re-redd an strippit o its Victorian fixturs an fittins an noo featurs an abstract airn an concrete cross bi the Liverpuil sculptor [[Sean Rice]] (1931-1997),[https://www.independent.co.uk/news/people/obituary-sean-rice-1283255.html] modren staint gless bi the Pols airtist [[Jerzy Faczynski]] (1917-1994), an a set o fower pentins bi [[Vivian K Chapman]] depictin The Passion. The kirk wis built on the site o the auld preeson an the governor's hoose noo serves as the clergy's hoose. The kirk wis built closse til the site of the pre-reformation St Andra's Kirk. The [[Kirkcudbright Railway]] appent in 1864 bit the railwey line an its [[Kirkcudbright railwey station|station]] closed in 1965.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://canmore.org.uk/site/69353/kirkcudbright-st-mary-street-railway-station|title=Kirkcudbright, St Mary Street, Railway Station|publisher=Canmore|access-date=2020-03-20|archive-date=2015-06-11|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150611061447/http://canmore.org.uk/site/69353/kirkcudbright-st-mary-street-railway-station|url-status=dead}}</ref> The Toun Hoose wis designt bi airchitects [[Peddie and Kinnear]]. It wis completit in 1879 an is a Categorie B leetit biggin.<ref name="SArch">{{cite web |title=Kirkcudbright Public Hall and Museum |url=http://www.scottisharchitects.org.uk/building_full.php?id=215193 |website=Scottish Architects |accessdate=27 January 2020}}</ref> It his been convertit intil the Kirkcudbright Galleries. The War Memorial dates fae 1922 an wis creatit bi the sculptor [[George Henry Paulin]].<ref>{{cite web|last=Edwards|first= M |year=2006|title=Roll of Honour - Kirkcudbrightshire - Kircudbright|url=http://www.roll-of-honour.com/Kirkcudbrightshire/Kirkcudbright.html}}</ref> ===Kirkcudbright trainin airt=== Like mony ither hiddly places durin [[Warld War II]], a 4,700 acre airt til the sootheast o the toun an stendin til the coast o the Solway Firth wis acquire't bi the Airmy in 1942, as a trainin aure for the [[D-Day]] invasion.<ref>{{cite web |title=Kirkcudbright Training Area |url=http://www.mod.uk/DefenceInternet/AboutDefence/WhatWeDo/DefenceEstateandEnvironment/AccessRecreation/Scotland/KirkcudbrightTrainingArea.htm |publisher=[[Ministry of Defence (United Kingdom)|Ministry of Defence]]}} </ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.secretscotland.org.uk/index.php/Secrets/KirkcudbrightTrainingArea|title=Secret Scotland - Kirkcudbright Training Area|website=www.secretscotland.org.uk|access-date=2020-03-20|archive-date=2020-03-19|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200319222323/http://www.secretscotland.org.uk/index.php/Secrets/KirkcudbrightTrainingArea|url-status=dead}}</ref> The airt remeens in activ uiss for live-firin exerceeses. Pairt o the trainin airt is the [[Dundrennan Range]], a wappens development an testin range. The uiss o this range for the testin o [[depletit uranium]] shells his been controversial.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Call to stop uranium shell tests |url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/scotland/1157417.stm |date=7 February 2001 |publisher=[[BBC News]] }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=Weapon test move comes under fire |url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/scotland/south_of_scotland/7289584.stm |date=11 March 2008 |publisher=[[BBC News]] }}</ref> The range conteens ane o the twa survivin [[A39 Tortoise]] hivy assaut tanks fae the sax prototypes oreeginal produce't. the 32-punder gun his been remuived an the tank is uised for target practice. Acause o the range's designation as a Site o Speicial Interest, the remuivin o the tank til a museum is no likely. ===Museums=== [[File:Broughton_House,_Kirkcudbright.jpg|thumb|Broughton Hoose, Kirkcoubrie]] [[Broughton House]] is an 18th century toonhoose staundin on the Heich Street. It wis the hame o Scots impressionist airtist [[Edward Atkinson Hornel]] atween his 1901 an his deith in 1933. The [[National Trust for Scotland]] mainteen the hoose an its guids as a museum o Hornel's life an wirk. The [[Stewarty Museum]] wis foondit in 1879 an wis at first sted in the Toon Hoose until it becam ower smaw tae hoose the collections. The collection flittit til a purpose-built site. It conteens the local an naitural history o the Stewartrie o Kirkcoubrie. Breetain's earliest survivin sportin trophy, the Siller Gun, is pairt o the collection, as is pentins bi mony local airtists. The towebuith biggin is noo uised as an airts centre. The new Kirkcudbright Galleries wis offeecial appent in Julie 2018 bi the Princess Ryal. It is situatit in the umwhile Toon Hoose. On shaw is pentins by the various airtists that bade and wrocht in the toun. The're a gailerie for veesitin exhibeetions, an cafe, an a gift shap. ==Airts== ===Airtist's Toun=== [[File:The_Greengage,_High_Street,_Kirkcudbright,_Scotland.jpg|thumb|The Greengate, hame an studio o Jessie M King, Heich Street]] Kirkcoubrie his for a lang time been a centre for visual airtists an is noo kent as "the Airtist's Toun".<ref name=artist>[http://www.kirkcudbright.co.uk/ Artists' Town official website]. Kirkcudbright. Retrieved on 22 June 2011.</ref> The toun's roadside signs an logo include a representation o pent on a penter's pallet. Nouadays, penters, textile airtists, floorishers, ceramicists, photae-makkers, etchers, print-makkers, sculptors, encaustic airtists, willae-makkers, an mair anes aw wirk in or aroond the toun. Kirkcoubrie is hame til an airtist's collective that his a shap in the toun centre, [http://papop-up.co.uk/ The PA, Professional Artists Collective].<ref name="PA">{{cite web |title=The PA Pop-up |url=http://papop-up.co.uk/ |website=PA Pop-up |accessdate=26 January 2020}}</ref>. WASPS (Working Artists Studio Spaces, Scotland) occupees twa linkit tounhooses, Canonwalls an Claverhouse, in the Heich Street. It is a centre that mony airtists appen thair studios in durin [[Spring Fling Open Studios]]. The [https://www.artandcraftstrail.com/ Kirkcudbright Arts & Crafts Trail] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160617051606/http://www.artandcraftstrail.com/ |date=2016-06-17 }} taks place ilka simmer. This fower-day event, finishin on the first Monanday in August, allous veesitors tae see airtist's studios an veesit places that is for ordinar aff-leemits tae veesitors. ====Gaileries==== Gaileries in Kirkcoubrie incluse [[Kirkcudbright Galleries]], umwhile the Toon Hoose, in St Mary Street. Belike the auldest gailerie is [http://www.harbourcottagegallery.org.uk The Harbour Cottage Gallery].<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.harbourcottagegallery.org.uk/history/|title=History – Harbour Cottage Gallery|language=en-GB|access-date=2020-01-28}}{{Dead link|date=April 2026 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> Ither anes include the [https://www.whitehousegallery.co.uk/ Whitehouse Gallery], the [https://www.ochregallery.co.uk/ Ochre Gallery], an the [http://www.highstgallery.co.uk/ High St Gallery]. ===Cinema an literatur=== [[File:Kirkcudbright Harbour.jpg|thumb|Kirkcoubrie Herbour]] [[File:In Memory Of Loved Ones Lost At Sea - Kirkudbright.jpg|thumb|upright|1994 widden sculpture ''In Memory Of Loved Ones Lost At Sea'' bi Charlie Easterfield in Kirkcoubrie Herbour]] The [[whaduinit]] [[Five Red Herrings]] bi [[Dorothy L. Sayers]] involves the airtistic community o Kirkcoubrie.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0072502/|title=Five Red Herrings|via=www.imdb.com}}</ref> In the 1975, the beuk wis made intil a BBC TV pictur shot in the toun, wi [[Ian Carmichael]] playin the lead role o [[Laird Peter Wimsey]].<ref>{{cite web|publisher=IMDb.com|title=Five Red Herrings (TV Mini-Series 1975)|url=https://www.imdb.com/title/tt0072502/}}</ref> The toun providit locations for the cult 1973 horror pictur ''[[The Wicker Man]]''.<ref>{{cite web|title=Where was 'The Wicker Man' filmed?|url=http://www.british-film-locations.com/The-Wicker-Man-1973|website=British Film Locations|accessdate=5 June 2017|archive-date=2020-03-19|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200319225910/http://www.british-film-locations.com/The-Wicker-Man-1973|url-status=dead}}</ref> Several pairts o the toun can be easily seen in the pictur. [[Robert Urquhart (aktor)|Robert Urquhart]] sterred in a 1980 BBC adaptation o [[Henrik Ibsen]]'s ''[[An Enemy of the People]]'', shot on location in Kirkcoubrie. The 2018 meestery novelle ''The Shadow of the Black Earl'' bi [[Charles E McGarry]] his scenes set in Kirkcoubrie while maist o the action taks place in a fictional version of Laurieston Hall an the surroondin airts. ===Muisic=== [[Matt McGinn]] wrate an recordit ''The Wee Kirkcudbright Centipede'' that his been kivert bi ither sangers an aw, includin [[Alastair McDonald]] on disc an on his BBC Scotland shaw "Songs of Scotland" that includit a segment filmt on location at the toun's Johnston Primary School whaur McDonald led the childer in a dance sequence. The baund Betrayal, that comprised Kirkcoubrie muisicker Stephen Milligan (lead guitar), Mervin Mackllin (rhythm guitar), an Stephen McClelland (keyboards), as weel as Andrew Black (bass), Blue (vocals), and Marty (drums), released an album "Rattlesnake Waltz on Liverpuil's [[Probe Plus Records]] in 1987. As reviewed in Q Magazine at the time as "This seven-piece outfit from Galloway make their album debut with a strange brew containing a healthy dash of speed metal and a fistful of disparate elements taken from early Genesis, The Lovin' Spoonful, Led Zeppelin, and The Skids. On paper this might seem unworkable but in reality it adds up to a highly individual sound, with tracks like Made, Dead Man's Hand and No Big Thing - where Sue Dring's soaring vocals form an attractive contrast to Steve McClelland's manic synthesizer-providing the high spots. The only obvious drawback to this formula is that by utilising such an unusual variety of influences the band may be limiting their appeal to lovers of the eccentric ..." ==Namely fowk== ===Airtists=== Kirkcoubrie his hid a lang associe wi the Glasgow Art Movement. Several airtists, includin the [[Glasgow School|Glasgow Boys]] and the famed [[Scots Colourists]], sic as [[Samuel Peploe]] an [[Francis Cadell (airtist)|Francis Cadell]], steidit thaimsels in the area ower a 30-year speal fae 1880 til 1910, estaiblishin the [[Kirkcudbright Artists' Colony]]. Amang thaim that flittit tae here fae [[Glesga]] wis [[Edward Atkinson Hornel]], [[George Henry (penter)|George Henry]], an [[Jessie M. King]]. Later anither curn o Glega-traint airtists built thair studios ower the river at The Stell, includin [[John Charles Lamont]] an [[Robert Sivell]]. Laundskip penter [[Charles Oppenheimer]] flittit tae Kirkcoubrie in 1908. He is gien creedit alang wi airtist [[Dorothy Nesbitt]] for hainin the Harbour Cottage (Art) Gallery fae demolishin in 1967. Kirkcoubrie becam kent as "the airtist's toun"<ref name=artist/> awtho langime residenters conseedert is a "fishin toun". Ither airtists include: * [[Joseph Simpson (airtist)|Joseph Simpson]] (1879-1939) - penter an etcher o limns an sportin subjects<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.kirkcudbrightgalleries.org.uk/artists-footsteps/artist/joseph-w-simpson/|title=Joseph W Simpson &#124; Kirkcudbright Galleries &#124; Dumfries and Galloway &#124; Artists &#124; Gallery|website=Kirkcudbright Galleries}}{{Dead link|date=April 2026 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> * [[Phyllis Bone]] (1894-1972) - sculptor, first female member o the [[Ryal Scots Academy]]<ref name="Alumni">{{cite web |title=Phyllis Mary Bone (1894 – 1972) |url=https://www.ed.ac.uk/alumni/services/notable-alumni/alumni-in-history/phyllis-mary-bone |website=University of Edinburgh Alumni |publisher=University of Edinburgh |accessdate=26 January 2020}}</ref> * [[William Hanna Clarke]] (1882-1924) - laundskip and feegur penter<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.artistsfootsteps.co.uk/artists_a_z.asp?ID=25 |title=William Hanna Clarke |publisher=Artists' Footsteps |access-date=2020-03-20 |archive-date=2018-10-22 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181022232455/http://www.artistsfootsteps.co.uk/artists_a_z.asp?ID=25 |url-status=dead }}</ref> * [[Jankel Adler]] (1895-1949) - penter an printmakker <ref>https://www.kirkcudbrightgalleries.org.uk/artists-footsteps/artist/jankel-adler/</ref><ref>https://www.artrabbit.com/events/jankel-adler-a-degenerate-artist-in-britain-194049</ref> ===Sportspeople=== ====Perfaisional fitbawers==== * [[Bob McDougall (fitbawer)|Bob McDougall]] (1894-1936) * [[George Cloy (fitbawer)|George Cloy]] * [[David Mathieson (fitbawer)|David Mathieson]] (born 1978)<ref name="McCartney, I 2008">McCartney, I (2008) Queen of the South: The History 1919–2008, Staffordshire: The Breedon Books Publishing Company Limited</ref><ref>{{cite book|last=McLean|first=K |year=2009|title=QosFC: Legends - George Cloy|publisher= Queen of the South Football Club|url=http://qosfc.com/content-legendsView.aspx?playerid=1050}}</ref><ref>{{cite book|last=McLean|first=K |year=2009|title=QosFC: Legends - Tommy Bryce|publisher= Queen of the South Football Club|url=http://qosfc.com/content-legendsView.aspx?playerid=1045}}</ref> ====Rugby==== * [[David MacMyn (rugby)|David MacMyn]] (1903-1978)<ref>HG (1978) 'Obituary', British Medical Journal, 1 (6119, April), 1058 to 1060</ref> ===Ither fowk=== [[File:Craigville, St Mary's Street, Kirkcudbright, Scotland.jpg|alt=|thumb|Lawrence o Arabia's faimily bade at Craigville, St Mary's Street, Kirkcoubrie atween 1889 an 1891]] * [[Malcolm Caldwell]] (1931-1978) - academic an Marxist scriever. Murthert in Cambodia. His faither wis the coonty airchitect for Kirkcoubriesire fae 1950 tae 1957. Caldwell wis Dux o [[Kirkcudbright Academy]] in 1949.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.kirkcudbrightacademy.website/caldwell.html|title=Caldwell|access-date=2020-03-20|archive-date=2019-04-20|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190420150538/http://www.kirkcudbrightacademy.website/caldwell.html|url-status=dead}}</ref> * [[Cecil Coles]] (1888-1918) - composer. Killt in [[Warld War I]].<ref>{{cite web|publisher=Commonwealth War Graves Commission|year=1918|title=Comprehensive Report|url=http://www.cwgc.org/find-war-dead/casualty/71046/COLES,%20CECIL%20FREDERICK%20G}}</ref> * [[Marrott Edgar]] (1880-1951) - poet, scriptwriter, comedian. Edgar wrate for [[Stanley Holloway]]. * [[John Erskine, 1t Baron Erskine o Rerrick]] (1893-1980) - baunker, Governor o Northren Ireland fae 1964 tae 1968 * [[T. E. Lawrence]] (1888-1935) - Kent as Lawrence o Arabia, he bade in Kirkcoubrie as a babbie fae 1889 tae 1891.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://livesofthefirstworldwar.iwm.org.uk/lifestory/2323783|title=Life story: William George Lawrence {{!}} Lives of the First World War|website=livesofthefirstworldwar.iwm.org.uk|access-date=2020-01-30}}</ref> * Marchand Robert Lenox, faither o philanthropist and bibliophone [[James Lenox]]. James's personal collection o beuks wad gie rise til the [[New York City Library]]. * [[Gary Lewis (actor)|Gary Lewis]] (born 1957) - actor, sterred in ''Gangs of New York'', ''Billy Elliot'', etc * [[William (Billy) Marshall]] (1672-1792) - King o the [[Romani fowk|Gipsys]]. ==Sport== Kirkcoubrie is representit in the [[South of Scotland Football League]] bi [[St Cuthbert Wanderers F.C.]].<ref>{{cite web|publisher=St Cuthbert Wanderers FC|year=2014|title=St Cuthbert Wanderers FC|url=http://www.stcuthbertwanderers.co.uk/|access-date=2020-03-20|archive-date=2020-03-19|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200319235600/https://www.stcuthbertwanderers.co.uk/|url-status=dead}}</ref> It wis foondert bi the pairishoners o St Cuthbert Catholic Church. The club's best-kent umwhile players is Bob McDougall, Billy Halliday, an David Mathieson.<ref name="McCartney, I 2008"/> ===2019 Tour o Breetain=== The first stage fae [[Glesga]] o the 2019 Tour o Breetain endit in Kirkcoubrie on 7 September. The winner wis Dutchman [[Dylan Groenewegen]]. == References == {{Reflist}} == External links == {{Commons category|Kirkcudbright}} * [http://www.kirkcudbright.town/ Visit Kirkcudbright Wabsteid]{{Dead link|date=April 2026 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} * [http://www.kirkcudbright.com/ Kirkcudbright Community Wabsteid] *http://www.kirkcudbrightacademy.website/caldwell.html {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190420150538/http://www.kirkcudbrightacademy.website/caldwell.html |date=2019-04-20 }} *https://www.independent.co.uk/news/people/obituary-sean-rice-1283255.html *https://www.ed.ac.uk/alumni/services/notable-alumni/alumni-in-history/phyllis-mary-bone *https://www.kirkcudbright.town/arts/kirkcudbright-artists-town/{{Dead link|date=April 2026 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} *https://www.kirkcudbrightgalleries.org.uk/artists-footsteps/artist/joseph-w-simpson/{{Dead link|date=April 2026 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} *https://papop-up.co.uk/kirkcudbright/ {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200126141655/http://papop-up.co.uk/kirkcudbright/ |date=2020-01-26 }} *https://www.waspsstudios.org.uk/spaces/artist-space/canonwalls-and-claverhouse/ {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190510173941/https://www.waspsstudios.org.uk/spaces/artist-space/canonwalls-and-claverhouse/ |date=2019-05-10 }} *https://www.cwgc.org/find-war-dead/casualty/320810/LAWRENCE,%20WILLIAM%20GEORGE {{Authority control}} [[Category:Ryal burghs]] [[Category:Gallowa]] [[Category:Kirkcoubrieshire]] [[Category:Touns in Dumfries an Gallowa]] [[Category:Pairishes in Dumfries an Gallowa]] [[Category:Dumfries an Gallowa]] [[Category:Places o Scotland]] 5smj65myaqou3el6etd7ogf00jnre9h 0 151496 914842 778045 2026-04-05T18:15:56Z InternetArchiveBot 79721 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 914842 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox monument |monument_name = Galata Tower |native_name = Galata Kulesi |image = Istanbul asv2020-02 img48 Galata Tower.jpg |caption = The Galata Touer |location = [[Istanbul]], [[Turkey]] |designer = |type = [[Tower]] |material = [[Rock (geology)|Stone]] |length = |width = {{convert|16.54|m|ft|abbr=on}} |height = {{convert|66.9|m|ft|abbr=on}} |begin = |complete = 1348 A.D.<ref name="WDL">{{cite web |url = http://www.wdl.org/en/item/8821/ |title = Kara-Keui (Galata) and View of Pera, Constantinople, Turkey |website = [[World Digital Library]] |date = 1890–1900 |accessdate = 2013-10-18 |archive-date = 2013-10-19 |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20131019121638/http://www.wdl.org/en/item/8821/ |url-status = dead }}</ref> |open = |dedicated_to = |map_image = Turkey Istanbul |map_caption = |coordinates = {{coord|format=dms|display=inline,title}} |extra = }} The '''Galata Touer''' (''Galata Kulesi'' in [[Turkis leid|Turkish]]) — cried ''Christea Turris'' (the ''Touer o [[Jesus|Christ]]'' in [[Medieval Latin|Laitin]]) bi the [[Republic o Genoa|Genoese]] — is a medieval stane touer in the [[Galata]]/[[Karaköy]] quarter o [[Istanbul]], [[Turkey]], juist tae the north o the [[Gowden Horn]]'s junction wi the [[Bosphorus]]. == References == {{reflist}} [[Category:Touers in Turkey]] [[Category:Biggins an structurs in Istanbul]] [[Category:Beyoğlu]] [[Category:Gowden Horn]] [[Category:Romanesque airchitectur]] [[Category:Biggins an structurs completit in 1348]] [[Category:Veesitor attractions in Istanbul]] [[Category:Fortified touers]] [[Category:1348 establishments]] kz4mn2jexcvgwiu0nuakb2f9a1weobr 0 154967 914875 851304 2026-04-06T06:01:46Z InternetArchiveBot 79721 Rescuing 0 sources and tagging 1 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 914875 wikitext text/x-wiki {{infobox UK place| |country = Scotland |official_name= Inverera |gaelic_name= Inbhir Aora<ref>[http://www.ainmean-aite.org/database.asp?intent=details&id=949/''Ainmean-Àite na h-Alba ~ Gaelic Place-names of Scotland'']{{Dead link|date=February 2021 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> |english_name= Inveraray |coordinates = {{coord|56.230808|-5.0732468|region:GB_type:city|display=inline,title}} |label_position = left |os_grid_reference = NN096085 |post_town= INVERARY |postcode_district = PA32 |postcode_area = PA |dial_code = 01499 |constituency_westminster= [[Argyll an Bute (UK Pairlament constituency)|Argyll and Bute]] |unitary_scotland= [[Argyll an Bute]] |lieutenancy_scotland= [[Argyll an Bute]] |constituency_scottish_parliament= [[Argyll an Bute (Scots Pairlament constituency)|Argyll an Bute]] |static_image=[[File:TyInveraray20030829r25f32.jpg|300px]] |static_image_caption= Inveraray |population=603 |est_population_as_of=2010 |population_ref=(2010, estimated)<ref>{{cite website|url=https://www.argyll-bute.gov.uk/info/population-where-we-live|title=Population: Where We Live |access-date=2016-02-12}}</ref> }} '''Inverera'''<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.scotslanguage.com/books/view/1/823/Names%20in%20Scots%20-%20Places%20in%20Scotland |title=Scots Language Centre: Scottish Place Names in Scots |access-date=2016-09-02 |archive-date=2020-03-19 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200319215057/http://www.scotslanguage.com/books/view/1/823/Names%20in%20Scots%20-%20Places%20in%20Scotland |url-status=dead }}</ref> ({{IPAc-en|ˌ|ɪ|n|v|ə|ˈ|r|ɛər|i}} or {{IPAc-en|ˌ|ɪ|n|v|ə|ˈ|r|ɛər|ə}}; {{lang-gd|Inbhir Aora}}; {{IPA-gd|ˈinvɪɾʲ ˈɯːɾə|pron}} "mooth o the [[Aray river|Aray]]") is a toun in [[Argyll an Bute]], [[Scotland]]. It is on the wastren shore o [[Loch Fyne]], near its heid, an on the [[A83 road]]. It is a umwhile [[ryal burgh]], the tradeetional coonty toun o [[Argyll]], an ancestral hame tae the [[Duke o Argyll]]. ==References== {{reflist}} ==Freemit airtins== {{Commons category}} {{wikivoyage|Inveraray}} *[http://www.inveraray-argyll.com/ Inverara Offeecial Visitor Guide] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160825032443/http://www.inveraray-argyll.com/ |date=2016-08-25 }} *[http://inveraray-inn.co.uk/ Wabsteid for The Inveraray Inn]{{Dead link|date=April 2026 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} {{oscoor gbx|NN096085}} [[Category:Touns in Argyll an Bute]] [[Category:Places o Scotland]] {{Stub/Places o Scotland}} ng242xl9q1587s3yw8o53hsy3ts1iod 0 159075 914843 895180 2026-04-05T18:21:20Z InternetArchiveBot 79721 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 914843 wikitext text/x-wiki {{italic title}} {{taxobox |name=Threepetal bedstraw |image = Galium trifidum NRCS-1.jpg |regnum = [[Plantae]] |unranked_divisio = [[Angiosperms]] |unranked_classis = [[Eudicots]] |unranked_ordo = [[Asterids]] |ordo = [[Gentianales]] |familia = [[Rubiaceae]] |genus = ''[[Galium]]'' |species = '''''G. trifidum''''' |binomial = ''Galium trifidum'' |binomial_authority = [[Carl Linnaeus|L.]] }} '''''Galium trifidum''''' is a species o flouerin plant in the [[Rubiaceae|coffee faimily]], kent bi the common name '''threepetal bedstraw'''. It graws widespread in the arctic, temperate an subtropical regions o the [[Northren Hemisphere]]: northren an central [[Asie]] ([[Siberie]], the [[Roushie Far East]], [[Cheenae]], [[Japan]], [[Kazakhstan]]), northren an eastren [[Europe]] ([[Scandinavie]], [[Fraunce]], [[Austrick]], [[Poland]], [[Roushie]], [[Ukraine]], [[Easter states]]) an hintle o [[North Americae]] (frae [[Greenland]] an the [[Aleutians]] as far sooth as [[Oaxaca]] an [[Hispaniola]]).<ref name="marionkadushin">[http://apps.kew.org/wcsp/namedetail.do?name_id=87745 Kew World Checklist of Selected Plant Families]{{Dead link|date=June 2024 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref><ref>[http://bonap.net/MapGallery/County/Galium%20trifidum.png Biota of North America Program, ''Galium trifidum'']</ref><ref name="lillytruscott"/> ''Galium trifidum'' is a uisually perennial herb fuirmin tangles o thin stems up tae hauf a meter lang, ringed wi [[Whorl (botany)|whorls]] o several linear tae oval leaves. The [[inflorescence]] is a cluster o smaw white or pinkish flouers, each wi uisually three petal-like lobes in its [[Corolla (flouer)|corolla]].<ref>Cody, W. J. 1996. Flora of the Yukon Territory i–xvii, 1–669. NRC Research Press, Ottawa.</ref><ref>Voss, E. G. 1996. Michigan Flora, Part III: Dicots (Pyrolaceae-Compositae). Cranbrook Inst. of Science, Ann Arbor.</ref><ref>Moss, E. H. 1983. Flora of Alberta (ed. 2) i–xii, 1–687. University of Toronto Press, Toronto.</ref> ==Subspecies== Five subspecies are currently recognisit (May 2014):<ref name="marionkadushin"/> *''Galium trifidum ''subsp''. brevipes'' <small>(Fernald & Wiegand) Á.Löve & D.Löve</small> - [[Canadae]] an the northren [[Unitit States]] ([[Dakotas]] tae [[Maine]])<ref name="lillytruscott">[http://bonap.net/MapGallery/County/Galium%20brevipes.png Biota of North America Program, ''Galium brevipes'']</ref> *''Galium trifidum ''subsp''. columbianum'' <small>(Rydb.) Hultén</small> - [[Roushie Far East]] ([[Kamchatka]], [[Khabarovsk]], [[Primorye]], [[Sakhalin]]), [[Japan]], [[Korea]], [[Cheenae]], [[Taiwan]], [[Alaska]], [[Breetish Columbie]], [[Washington (state)|Washington State]], [[Oregon]], [[Californie]], [[Nevada]], [[Idaho]], [[Montana]] *''Galium trifidum ''subsp''. halophilum'' <small>(Fernald & Wiegand) Puff</small> - [[Quebec]], [[Newfoondland]], [[Canadian Maritimes]], [[Maine]], [[Massachusetts]] *''Galium trifidum ''subsp''. subbiflorum'' <small>(Wiegand) Puff</small> - [[Alaska]], [[Yukon]], [[Northwast Territories]], [[Alberta]], [[Breetish Columbie]], heich elevations in the wastren Unitit States as far sooth as [[Californie]] an [[New Mexico]] *''Galium trifidum ''subsp''. trifidum'' - widespread throuoot maist o species range ==References== {{reflist}} ==Freemit airtins== *[http://ucjeps.berkeley.edu/cgi-bin/get_JM_treatment.pl?6927,6934,7019 Jepson Manual Treatment, ''Galium trifidum''] *[http://plants.usda.gov/java/profile?symbol=GATR2 USDA Plants Profile, ''Galium trifidum''] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130511014635/http://plants.usda.gov/java/profile?symbol=GATR2 |date=2013-05-11 }} *[https://gobotany.newenglandwild.org/species/galium/trifidum/ Go Botany, New England Wildflower Society, ''Galium trifidum''] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160304195331/https://gobotany.newenglandwild.org/species/galium/trifidum/ |date=2016-03-04 }} *[http://www.pnwflowers.com/flower/galium-trifidum Wildflowers of the Pacific Northwest, Turner Photographics (Bellingham Washington State USA), ''Galium trifidum''] *[http://flora.nhm-wien.ac.at/Seiten-Arten/Galium-trifidum.htm Botanik im Bild / Flora von Österreich, Liechtenstein und Südtirol, Dreizählig-Labkraut, Rubiaceae / ''Galium trifidum''] [[Category:Galium|trifidum]] [[Category:Flora o North Americae]] [[Category:Flora o the Unitit States]] [[Category:Flora o Canadae]] [[Category:Flora o Mexico]] [[Category:Flora o Greenland]] [[Category:Flora o Haiti]] [[Category:Flora o the Dominican Republic]] [[Category:Flora o Siberie]] [[Category:Flora o Japan]] [[Category:Flora o Cheenae]] [[Category:Flora o Kazakhstan]] [[Category:Flora o Roushie]] [[Category:Flora o Ukraine]] [[Category:Flora o Poland]] [[Category:Flora o Swaden]] [[Category:Flora o Norawa]] [[Category:Flora o Fraunce]] [[Category:Flora o Austrick]] [[Category:Flora o Alaska]] [[Category:Flora o Yukon]] [[Category:Flora o Finland]] [[Category:Plants descrived in 1753]] 6xef2z9urmxmllmqdydeh4ba7ho5lm0 0 166839 914839 887721 2026-04-05T16:56:25Z InternetArchiveBot 79721 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 914839 wikitext text/x-wiki {{taxobox |name = Finkle<br />''Foeniculum vulgare'' |image = Foeniculum July 2011-1a.jpg |image_caption = Finkle in flouer |regnum = [[Plantae]] |unranked_divisio = [[Angiosperms]] |unranked_classis = [[Eudicots]] |unranked_ordo = [[Asterids]] |ordo = [[Apiales]] |familia = [[Apiaceae]] (Umbelliferae) |genus = '''''[[Foeniculum]]''''' |species = '''''F. vulgare''''' |binomial = ''Foeniculum vulgare'' |binomial_authority = [[Philip Miller|Mill.]] |synonyms_ref=<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.theplantlist.org/tpl1.1/record/kew-2813604 |title=The Plant List, ''Foeniculum vulgare'' Mill. |access-date=2017-04-04 |archive-date=2021-06-04 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210604225458/http://www.theplantlist.org/tpl1.1/record/kew-2813604 |url-status=dead }}</ref> |synonyms={{collapsible list|bullets = true |title=<small>Synonymy</small> |''Anethum dulce'' <small>DC.</small> |''Anethum foeniculum'' <small>L.</small> |''Anethum minus'' <small>Gouan</small> |''Anethum panmori'' <small>Roxb.</small> |''Anethum panmorium'' <small>Roxb. ex Fleming</small> |''Anethum piperitum'' <small>Ucria</small> |''Anethum rupestre'' <small>Salisb.</small> |''Foeniculum azoricum'' <small>Mill.</small> |''Foeniculum capillaceum'' <small>Gilib.</small> |''Foeniculum divaricatum'' <small>Griseb.</small> |''Foeniculum dulce'' <small>Mill.</small> |''Foeniculum foeniculum'' <small>(L.) H.Karst.</small> |''Foeniculum giganteum'' <small>Lojac.</small> |''Foeniculum officinale'' <small>All.</small> |''Foeniculum panmorium'' <small>(Roxb.) DC.</small> |''Foeniculum piperitum'' <small>C.Presl</small> |''Foeniculum rigidum'' <small>Brot. ex Steud.</small> |''Ligusticum foeniculum'' <small>(L.) Roth</small> |''Ligusticum foeniculum'' <small>(L.) Crantz</small> |''Meum foeniculum'' <small>(L.) Spreng.</small> |''Meum piperitum'' <small>Schult.</small> |''Ozodia foeniculacea'' <small>Wight & Arn.</small> |''Selinum foeniculum'' <small>E.H.L.Krause</small> |''Seseli dulce'' <small>Koso-Pol.</small> |''Seseli foeniculum'' <small>Koso-Pol.</small> |''Seseli piperitum'' <small>Koso-Pol.</small> |''Tenoria romana'' <small>Schkuhr ex Spreng.</small> }}}} '''Finkle''' (''Foeniculum vulgare'') is a [[flouerin plant]] [[species]] in the [[Apiaceae|carrot faimily]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://plants.usda.gov/java/ClassificationServlet?source=profile&symbol=FOENI&display=31|publisher=US Department of Agriculture, Natural Resources Conservation Service|title=Classification for Kingdom ''Plantae'' Down to Genus ''Foeniculum Mill.''|date=2015|accessdate=24 March 2015|archive-date=2021-04-04|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210404001249/https://plants.usda.gov/java/ClassificationServlet?source=profile&symbol=FOENI&display=31|url-status=dead}}</ref> ==References== {{reflist}} {{Authority control}} [[Category:Absinthe]] [[Category:Butterflee fuid plants]] [[Category:Edible Apiaceae]] [[Category:Edible nits an seeds]] [[Category:Flora o the Mediterranean]] [[Category:Yerbs]] [[Category:Indie spices]] [[Category:Invasive plant species in the Unitit States]] [[Category:Leaf vegetables]] [[Category:Medicinal plants]] [[Category:Perennial vegetables]] [[Category:Spices]] [[Category:Mediterranean cuisine]] {{Stub/Plaunt}} 0drlrfz1ih4dbnhyovpdr3j9apjwhgg 0 174534 914847 865195 2026-04-05T20:26:18Z InternetArchiveBot 79721 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 914847 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox musical artist <!--See WP:WikiProject Musicians--> | name = Harry Styles | image = Harry_Styles_November_2014.jpg | caption = Styles in 2014 | image_size = 225px | background = solo_singer | birth_name = Harry Edward Styles | birth_date = {{Birth date and age|1994|02|1|df=yes}} | birth_place = [[Redditch]], [[Worcestershire]],<ref name="Redditch Standard">{{cite web |url=http://www.redditchstandard.co.uk/2014/01/03/news-Harry-Styles-born-in-Redditch-confirmed-93738.html |title=Harry Styles born in Redditch - confirmed |publisher=Redditch Standard |date=3 January 2014 |accessdate=2 February 2014 |archive-date=2014-01-03 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140103233954/http://www.redditchstandard.co.uk/2014/01/03/news-Harry-Styles-born-in-Redditch-confirmed-93738.html |url-status=dead }}</ref> England, UK | hometown = [[Holmes Chapel]], [[Cheshire]] | occupation = {{flatlist| * Sangster * sangwriter }} | instrument = {{flatlist| * Vocals * guitar }} | genre = {{flatlist| * [[Saft rock]] * [[Rock muisic|rock]]<ref>{{cite web|last=Cooper|first=Leonie|title=Harry Styles-'Harry Styles' review|url=http://www.nme.com/reviews/album/harry-styles-harry-styles-album-review-nme|website=NME|accessdate=12 May 2017}}</ref> * [[pop music|pop]]<ref>{{Cite news |url=http://www.straitstimes.com/lifestyle/entertainment/soft-rock-with-an-edge |title=Soft rock with an edge |date=17 May 2017 |work=[[The Straits Times]] |access-date=25 June 2017 |archive-date=2017-05-30 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170530173543/http://www.straitstimes.com/lifestyle/entertainment/soft-rock-with-an-edge |url-status=dead }}</ref> * [[Britpop]]<ref>{{Cite news |url=http://www.npr.org/sections/therecord/2017/05/16/528617874/styles-of-the-times |title=Styles Of The Times |last=Powers |first=Ann |date=16 May 2017 |work=''NPR'' |access-date=7 July 2017}}</ref> }} | years_active = 2010–present | label = {{flatlist| * [[Syco Music|Syco]] * [[Columbia Records|Columbia]] }} | associated_acts = {{flatlist| * White Eskimo * [[One Direction]] }} | website = {{URL|hstyles.co.uk}} }} '''Harry Edward Styles'''<ref name="Every Piece of Me">{{cite book|last=Jepson|first=Louisa|title=Harry Styles - Every Piece of Me|url=https://books.google.co.uk/books?id=4XzgWkBeNUoC&pg=PR1&dq=harry+styles+birth&hl=en&sa=X&ei=R6heUtWICInH0QW9uoGoDQ&ved=0CDEQ6AEwAA#v=onepage&q=harry%20edward%20styles&f=false|accessdate=16 October 2013|year=2013|publisher=[[Simon & Schuster]]|isbn=9781471128479}}</ref> (born 1 February 1994)<ref>{{cite book |last=Oliver|first=Sarah|title=Harry Styles and Niall Horan: the Biography - Choose Your Favourite Member|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=x_hL-9MczPIC&printsec=frontcover&dq=Harry+Styles&hl=en&sa=X&ei=K_M7Usj4J5T8yAHIrYG4CA&ved=0CFUQ6AEwCQ#v=onepage&q=Harry%20Styles&f=false |accessdate=20 September 2013 |year=2013 |publisher=John Blake |location= |isbn=1782193723 |page=}}</ref><ref>{{cite book |last= Parker |first=T.K.|authorlink= |title=What Do You Know About Harry Styles? The Unauthorized Trivia Quiz Game Book |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=EfprZdR0mFMC&printsec=frontcover&dq=Harry+Styles&hl=en&sa=X&ei=K_M7Usj4J5T8yAHIrYG4CA&ved=0CEYQ6AEwBg#v=onepage&q=Harry%20Styles&f=false |accessdate=20 September 2013 |year=2012 |publisher=What Do You Know Publications |location= |isbn=1476941165 |page=}}</ref> is an Inglis sangster, sangwriter, an actor. He is kent as a member o the [[boy baund]] [[One Direction]]. ==References== {{Reflist}} {{authority control}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Styles, Harry}} [[Category:1994 births]] [[Category:21st-century Inglis sangsters]] [[Category:Inglis male sangsters]] [[Category:Inglis pop sangsters]] [[Category:Inglis sangwriters]] [[Category:Livin fowk]] [[Category:Muisickers frae Cheshire]] [[Category:Muisickers frae Worcestershire]] [[Category:One Direction members]] [[Category:Fowk frae Holmes Chapel]] [[Category:The X Factor (UK TV series) contestants]] [[Category:Labour Pairty (UK) fowk]] [[Category:Breetish soft rock muisickers]] [[Category:Inglis rock sangsters]] [[Category:Britpop muisickers]] amhrh7n3u29q1imbxw223v5982ra3hm 0 179113 914832 899710 2026-04-05T14:34:42Z InternetArchiveBot 79721 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 914832 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox scientist |name = Sir David Brewster |image =David-Brewster.jpg |image_size =230px |caption = David Brewster, c. 1850s |birth_date = 11 December 1781 |birth_place = Canongate, [[Jedburgh]], [[Roxburghshire]] |death_date = {{Death date and age|df=yes|1868|2|10|1781|12|11}} |death_place = [[Allerly House]], [[Gattonside]], Roxburghshire |residence = |citizenship = Great Breetain |nationality = [[Scotland|Scots]] |ethnicity = |field = [[Pheesics]], [[mathematics]], [[astronomy]] |work_institutions = |alma_mater = [[Edinburgh Varsity]] |doctoral_advisor = |doctoral_students = |known_for = Invention o the [[kaleidoscope]]<ref>Mary Bellis. [http://inventors.about.com/od/kstartinventions/a/kaleidoscope.htm The History of the Kaleidoscope]{{Dead link|date=January 2023 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}. inventors.about.com</ref><br>[[Diffraction]] o licht<br>[[optics]] |author_abbrev_bot = |author_abbrev_zoo = |influences = [[Isaac Newton]] |influenced = [[James David Forbes]] |prizes = [[Copley Medal]] {{small|(1815)}}<br>[[Rumford Medal]] {{small|(1818)}}<br>[[Keith Prize]] {{small|(1827–9, 1829–31)}}<br>[[Ryal Medal]] {{small|(1830)}} |footnotes = Foondin Director o the [[Scots Society o Airts]] (1821)<br>[[Principal o St Andrews Varsity]] (1837–59)<br>[[Principal o Edinburgh Varsity]] (1859–68) |signature = }} '''Sir David Brewster''' <small>[[Knicht o the Ryal Guelphic Order|KH]] [[Preses o the Ryal Society o Edinburgh|PRSE]] [[Fellae o the Ryal Society o Lunnon|FRS]] [[Fellae o the Society o Antiquaries o Scotland|FSA(Scot)]] [[Fellae o the Scots Society o Airts|FSSA]] [[Member o the Institution o Ceevil Ingineers|MICE]]</small> (11 December 1781{{snd}}10 Februar 1868) wis a [[Scotland|Scots]] pheesicist, mathematician, astronomer, inventor, writer, [[historian o science]] an [[Principal (academia)|varsity principal]]. Brewster's great granddochter wis the [[ornithology|ornithologist]] [[E. V. Baxter|Evelyn Baxter]].<ref>{{cite web |last1=Booth |first1=Catherine |title=Evelyn Baxter {{!}} Ornithologist {{!}} Minerva Scientifica |url=https://minervascientifica.co.uk/evelyn-baxter/ |website=Minerva Scientifica |access-date=5 June 2021 |archive-date=2021-06-22 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210622192503/https://minervascientifica.co.uk/evelyn-baxter/ |url-status=dead }}</ref> ==References== {{Reflist}} {{Authority control}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Brewster, David}} [[Category:1781 births]] [[Category:1868 daiths]] [[Category:Principals o the Varsity o Edinburgh]] [[Category:18t-century Scots fowk]] [[Category:19t-century Scots fowk]] [[Category:Scots Presbyterians]] [[Category:Scots inventors]] [[Category:Scots scholarts an academics]] [[Category:Scots physicists]] [[Category:Scots writers]] [[Category:Scots philosophers]] [[Category:Scots astronomers]] [[Category:Scots mathematicians]] [[Category:Fellaes o the American Academy o Airts an Sciences]] [[Category:Fellaes o the Ryal Society]] [[Category:Preses o the Ryal Society o Edinburgh]] [[Category:Members o the Ryal Swadish Academy o Sciences]] [[Category:Honorar Members o the St Petersburg Academy o Sciences]] [[Category:Knichts Bachelor]] [[Category:Alumni o the Varsity o Edinburgh]] [[Category:Academics o the Varsity o St Andras]] [[Category:Toy inventors]] [[Category:Scienteefic instrument makkers]] [[Category:Optical pheesicists]] [[Category:Recipients o the Copley Medal]] [[Category:Fowk frae Jethart]] [[Category:Ryal Medal winners]] [[Category:Scots encyclopaedists]] [[Category:Knichts o the Ryal Guelphic Order]] [[Category:Scots antiquarians]] [[Category:Members o the French Academy o Sciences]] [[Category:Members o the Ryal Erse Academy]] [[Category:Scots ceevil ingineers]] [[Category:18t-century pheesicists]] [[Category:19t-century scientists]] [[Category:Principals o the Varsity o St Aundras]] [[Category:Meenisters o the Kirk o Scotland]] [[Category:Buirials at Melrose Aibey]] [[Category:Members o the American Antiquarian Society]] pzhcgml3y35ihslt4v17q1g1ltb46bc 0 191776 914874 911656 2026-04-06T05:53:56Z InternetArchiveBot 79721 Rescuing 0 sources and tagging 1 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 914874 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox church | name = Cathedral Kirk o Saunt Andra | image = St Andrews Cathedral Inverness Scotland from Bishops road.jpg | caption = St Andras Cathedral frae Bishops Road | dedication = [[St Andra]] | denomination =[[Scots Episcopal Kirk]] | churchmanship = [[Heich Kirk]]<ref>Blagdon-Gamlen, P. E. (1973) ''The Church Travellers Directory''. London: Church Literature Association; p. 81</ref> | diocese = [[Diocese o Moray, Ross an Caithness|Moray, Ross & Caithness]] | provost-rector = Sarah Murray<ref name="WW 2019">{{cite web |title=Murray, Very Rev. Sarah Elisabeth |url=https://www.ukwhoswho.com/view/10.1093/ww/9780199540884.001.0001/ww-9780199540884-e-290713 |website=[[Who's Who 2019]] |publisher=Oxford University Press |accessdate=11 May 2019 |date=1 December 2018}}</ref><ref name="Vice-Provost">{{cite web |title=New Vice-Provost installed in Inverness Cathedral |url=https://www.scotland.anglican.org/new-vice-provost-installed-inverness-cathedral/ |website=The Scottish Episcopal Church |accessdate=11 May 2019 |date=7 July 2016 }}{{Dead link|date=April 2026 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> | pushpin map = Scotland Highland | pushpin label position = | pushpin map alt = | pushpin mapsize = | map caption = | coordinates = {{coord|57|28|28|N|4|13|45|W|type:landmark_region:GB|display=it}} | website = [http://www.invernesscathedral.com www.invernesscathedral.com] }} '''Innerness Cathedral''' ([[Scots Gaelic]]: Cathair-Eaglais Inbhir Nis), kent as the '''Cathedral Kirk o Saunt Andras''' (1866–69) forby, is a [[cathedral]] o the [[Scots Episcopal Kirk]] situatit in the city o [[Innerness]] in [[Scotland]], near tae the banks o the [[River Ness]]. ==References== {{Reflist}} [[Category:Cathedrals o the Scots Episcopal Kirk]] [[Category:Kirks in Innerness|Andra's]] [[Category:Category A leetit biggins in Hieland (cooncil area)]] [[Category:Leetit cathedrals in Scotland]] [[Category:Gothic Revival kirk biggins in Scotland]] [[Category:Tourist attractions in Hieland (cooncil area)]] [[Category:Diocese o Moray, Ross an Caithness]] [[Category:Anglo-Catholic kirk biggins in Scotland]] {{stub/Scotland}} 1bkbkrktdlmv1068v01rfw817qbzlgn 0 192591 914836 899392 2026-04-05T15:42:43Z InternetArchiveBot 79721 Rescuing 0 sources and tagging 1 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 914836 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox UK place |country = Scotland |official_name= Ecclefechan |gaelic_name= Eaglais Fheichein |local_name= Fechan |os_grid_reference= NY193748 |coordinates = {{coord|55.0615|-3.2642|display=inline,title}} |population= 746 |population_ref= <ref>{{cite web|publisher=Scotland's Census Results Online|title=Comparative Population Profile: Ecclefechan Locality|url=http://www.scrol.gov.uk/scrol/browser/profile.jsp?profile=Population&mainArea=ecclefechan&mainLevel=Locality|date=2001-04-29|accessdate=2008-09-03|url-status=dead|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110519164431/http://www.scrol.gov.uk/scrol/browser/profile.jsp?profile=Population&mainArea=ecclefechan&mainLevel=Locality|archivedate=2011-05-19}}</ref> ([[United Kingdom Census 2001|2001 census]])<br> est. 840<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.gro-scotland.gov.uk/statistics/publications-and-data |title=Archived copy |accessdate=2010-01-31 |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20090916182939/http://www.gro-scotland.gov.uk/statistics/publications-and-data |archivedate=2009-09-16 }}</ref> (2006) |unitary_scotland= [[Dumfries an Gallowa]] |lieutenancy_scotland= [[Dumfriesshire|Dumfries]] |post_town = LOCKERBIE |postcode_district = DG11 |postcode_area= DG |dial_code= 01576 |constituency_westminster= [[Dumfriesshire, Clydesdale and Tweeddale (UK Parliament constituency)|Dumfriesshire, Clydesdale and Tweeddale]] |constituency_scottish_parliament= [[Dumfriesshire (Scottish Parliament constituency)|Dumfriesshire]] }} '''Ecclefechan''' ([[Scots Gaelic|Gaelic]]: ''Eaglais Fheichein'') is a smaw veelage locatit in the historical coonty o [[Dumfriesshire]] in [[Dumfries an Gallowa]] in soothwast [[Scotland]]. The veelage is famous for bein the birthplace o [[Thomas Carlyle]]. Ecclefechan lies in the dale o the Mein Watter, a burn that flowes intil the [[River Annan]], 5 mile north o [[Annan, Dumfries an Gallowa]] an 8 mile nor'wast o the mairch wi [[Ingland|England]]. The [[M74 motorwey]] rins north o the veelage an Junction 19 is juist nor'wast o the veelage. The High Street o the veelage haes a burn that rins throu a cundie ablo it. This cundie wis biggit in 1875 bi Dr George Arnott at his ain expense. ==Etymology== The name ''Ecclefechan'' wis recordit as ''Egilfeichane'' in 1507,<ref name="cpns" /> an micht be o Breetonic oreegin. The first element is ''eglẹ:s'', meanin "a kirk" (c.f. [[Welsh leid|Welsh]] ''eglwys'').<ref name="cpns">{{cite book |last1=Watson |first1=W.J. |title=The History of the Celtic Place-Names of Scotland |date=1926 |publisher=Birlinn |isbn=9781841583235 |page=168 |edition=2011 }}</ref> The seicont element is the equivalent o the Welsh ''bechan'', meanin "wee".<ref name="cpns" /> Comparable Welsh toponyms include Eglwysbach an Llanfechan.<ref name="cpns" /> A no sae likely explanation is that the name commemorates Féchín o Fore,<ref name="cpns" /> a 7t century Irish saunt. ==Governance== Ecclefechan is in the UK pairlamentary constituency o [[Dumfriesshire, Clydedale and Tweedale]]. [[David Mundell]] is the praisent [[Scots Conservative Pairty]] [[Member o Pairlament]]. Ecclefechan is pairt o the [[Sooth Scotland]] region in the [[Scots Pairlament]], bein in the constituency o [[Dumfriesshire (Scots Pairlamentary constituency)|Dumfriesshire]]. [[Oliver Mundell]] o the Scots Conservative Pairty is the Member o the Scots Pairlament (MSP). Afore [[Brexit]] for the [[European Pairlament]] its residenters votit tae elect [[Member o the European Pairlament|MEPs]] for the [[Scotland (European Pairlament consteetuency)|Scotland constituency]]. For local government purposes, it belangs til the "Annandale East and Esskdale Ward" o the [[Dumfries an Gallowa]] Cooncil aurie. The veelage disna hae its ain Pairish Cooncil. ==Places o interest== [[File:Thomas Carlyle's birthplace.jpg|thumb|[[Thomas Carlyle]]'s birthplace]] [[Thomas Carlyle]]'s birthplace, "The Aircht Hoose" is a tourist attraction an haes been mainteened bi the [[National Trust for Scotland]] syne 1936. Accordin til the letters fae Carlyle written tae Charles Gavin Duffy in the simmer o 1846, his mither's ferm in Ecclefechan was at that time locatit in Scotsbrig. (Charles Gavin Duffy, 'Conversations with Carlyle, NY: Scribner's Son, 1892, pp. 18–20). ''From Scotsbrig, Carlyle watched the construction of the [[Caledonian Railway]] and complained to Duffy of Ecclefechan's potato blight, and the abundance of railway navvies from [[Lancashire]], [[Ireland]], and [[Yorkshire]], finding his visit home disturbed by the "black potato-fields, and all roads and lanes overrun with drunken navvies" (ibid., pp. 19–20). Carlyle comments that "I find that the Irish are best on point of behaviour" because they sent their money home to their families and did not spent it on whiskey (ibid., p. 20).'' Ecclefechan lies at the fit o a lairge hillfort, Burnswark, that wis attackit in the [[Siege of Burnswark]] in 140.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://news.nationalgeographic.com/2017/05/ancient-slingshot-lethal-44-magnum-scotland/ |title=Ancient Slingshot Was as Deadly as a .44 Magnum |last=Pringle |first=Heather |date=24 May 2017 |website=nationalgeographic.com |publisher=National Geographic |access-date=2 June 2017 |quote=}}</ref> Its flet tap rings the easins. [[Hoddom Castle|Hoddam Castle]] is locatit 2 mile fae the veelage centre. No faur fae the veelage is the [[Robgill Tour]], built bi the [[Clan Irvine]]. In the 1880s, an adjynin hame wis built. The tour wis ane o a nummer o biggins built alang the mairh as protection again incursions bi the Breetish.<ref>[https://clanirving.com/border-regions/ Border Regions]{{Dead link|date=April 2026 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> ==Namely residenters== [[File:Craigenputtock by George Moir.png|thumb|[[Craigenputtock|Craigenputtock Hoose]] 1829, hame o Thomas Carlyle]] * [[Thomas Carlyle]] (1795-1881) - essayist, satirist, poleetical philosopher, historian. He is buirit in the Ecclefechan kirkyaird. * [[Archibald Arnott]] (1772-1885) - doctor<ref>{{cite journal|title=Dr. Archibald Arnott: Surgeon to the 20th Foot and Physician to Napoleon|journal=British Medical Journal|date=2 August 1975|volume=3|issue=5978|pages=293–295|pmc=1674241|pmid=1097047|doi=10.1136/bmj.3.5978.293|last1=Wilson|first1=J. B.}}</ref> o [[Napoleon]] on [[Saunt Helena]]. Hi is buirit in the Ecclefechan kirkyaird an aw. * [[William Harkness]] (1837-1903) - astronomer ==Cultur== [[Robert Burns]] (1759-1796) makkit a sang entitle't ''The Lass O Ecclefechan''. Ecclefechan haes links an aw til the [[Guinness]] faimily, the story o the Whistlin Pleuchboy o Ecclefechan unner the title ''A Guiness With a Difference'' wis produce't bi meenistrys an chairts the pleuchboy's influence unner God on the Guiness faimily. "[[Oor Wullie]]" o [[The Sunday Post]] fame aince got a day aff schuil for spellin correct "Ecclefechan", an the Jocks an the Geordies o [[The Dandy]] aince myndit ''The Great Battle o Ecclefechan''. ==Local produce== * '''The Ecclefechan Tart''' - it wan national prominence in late 2007 whan the supermercat [[Sainsbury's]] promotit it as an alternative tae mince pies at Christenmas, an the tarts sellt ower 50,000 packs in 2007.<ref>{{cite news| url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/scotland/south_of_scotland/7109302.stm | work=BBC News | title=Scottish tart proves festive hit | date=26 November 2007 | accessdate=27 March 2010}}</ref> The tart is a mixtur o butter an dried fruits in a pastry shell.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.them-apples.co.uk/2012/01/ecclefechan-tart-for-burns-night/|title=Ecclefechan tart, for Burns Night|date=2012-01-25|website=them apples|language=en-GB|access-date=2019-02-28}}{{Dead link|date=October 2024 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> A version made bi the [[Moray]] confectioners [[Walkers]] is noo nationally available ootthrou the Unitit Kinrick. * '''The Fechan''', a blent Scotch whisky, whase label shaws The Aircht Hoose. ==References== {{reflist}} {{Commons category}} {{Authority control}} [[Category:Veelages in Dumfries an Gallowa]] [[Category:Dumfries an Gallowa]] [[Category:Places o Scotland]] {{Stub/Places o Scotland}} 4cozhnemthn80xjupghxaz5xva21fot 0 196262 914840 872033 2026-04-05T17:04:39Z InternetArchiveBot 79721 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 914840 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox musical artist | name = Florence and the Machine | image = FLORENCE + THE MACHINE - 25-6-15 - Rock Werchter, Belgium (35319651032).jpg | image_size = 250px | caption = Florence an the Machine performin at [[Rock Werchter]] in [[Werchter]], Belgium, 2015 | alt = A quintet performs a sang at a venue, ahint the bricht yellae stage lichtins. | background = group_or_band | origin = Lunnon, Ingland | genre = {{hlist|[[Indie rock]]<ref>{{cite news |last=Sharp |first=Zander |url=http://www.time.com/time/specials/packages/article/0,28804,2013198_2013197_2013187,00.html |title=A New British Invasion? |work=[[Time (magazine)|Time]] |date=8 September 2010 |accessdate=7 May 2013 |archive-date=2013-08-17 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130817130526/http://www.time.com/time/specials/packages/article/0,28804,2013198_2013197_2013187,00.html |url-status=dead }}</ref>|[[indie pop]]<ref name="unplugged">{{cite web|url=http://www.mtv.com/music/unplugged/florence_and_the_machine/main.jhtml |title=MTV Unplugged › Florence + The Machine |work=[[MTV Unplugged]] |accessdate=26 November 2012 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20121202234038/http://www.mtv.com/music/unplugged/florence_and_the_machine/main.jhtml |archivedate=2 December 2012}}</ref>|[[baroque pop]]<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.ew.com/article/2015/06/04/how-big-how-blue-how-beautiful-florence-machine-ew-review |title=How Big How Blue How Beautiful by Florence + The Machine: EW review |work=Entertainment Weekly |accessdate=5 May 2016 |archive-date=2016-03-15 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160315052119/http://www.ew.com/article/2015/06/04/how-big-how-blue-how-beautiful-florence-machine-ew-review |url-status=dead }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.thefourohfive.com/music/review/florence-and-the-machine-how-big-how-blue-how-beautiful-143 |title=Florence and the Machine – How Big, How Blue, How Beautiful |publisher=The 405 |accessdate=7 May 2016 |archive-date=2016-06-30 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160630055505/http://www.thefourohfive.com/music/review/florence-and-the-machine-how-big-how-blue-how-beautiful-143 |url-status=dead }}</ref>|[[chamber pop]]<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.billboard.com/articles/list/464746/critics-picks-10-best-albums-of-2011 |title=Critics' Picks: 10 Best Albums of 2011 |work=Billboard |date=13 December 2011 |accessdate=4 May 2016}}</ref>|[[airt rock]]<ref>{{cite web |last=Suddath |first=Claire |url=http://entertainment.time.com/2011/11/03/the-otherworldly-charms-of-florence-the-machine/ |title=The Otherworldly Charms of Florence + the Machine |work=Time |date=3 November 2011 |accessdate=26 November 2012}}</ref>|[[airt pop]]<ref>{{cite web |last=Hermes |first=Will |authorlink=Will Hermes |url=https://www.rollingstone.com/music/albumreviews/florence-and-the-machine-how-big-how-blue-how-beautiful-20150602 |title=Art-pop diva Florence Welch returns with a renewed love for loud guitars and soul vocals |work=Rolling Stone |accessdate=7 May 2016 |archive-date=2016-05-06 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160506065857/http://www.rollingstone.com/music/albumreviews/florence-and-the-machine-how-big-how-blue-how-beautiful-20150602 |url-status=dead }}</ref>|{{nowrap|[[neo soul]]}}<ref name="unplugged"/>|[[folk music|folk]]<ref>https://www.redbull.com/us-en/top-5-best-florence-and-the-machine-songs</ref>}} | years_active = {{Start date|2007}}–present | label = {{hlist|[[Moshi Moshi Records|Moshi Moshi]]|[[Iamsound Records|Iamsound]]|[[Island Records|Island]]|[[Republic Records|Republic]]|[[Universal Republic Records|Universal Republic]]}} | associated_acts = {{hlist|[[Dizzee Rascal]]|[[Kid Harpoon]]|[[The Big Pink]]|[[The Horrors]]|[[Dev Hynes]]}} | website = {{URL|florenceandthemachine.net}} | current_members = * [[Florence Welch]] * [[Isabella Summers]] * Robert Ackroyd * Tom Monger * Mark Saunders * Rusty Bradshaw | past_members = * Christopher Lloyd Hayden }} '''Florence and the Machine''' (stylisit as '''Florence + the Machine''') are an Inglis [[indie rock]] baund that formit in [[Lunnon]] in 2007, consistin o vocalist [[Florence Welch]], keybuirdist [[Isabella Summers]], an a collaboration o ither airtists. ==References== {{Reflist}} {{Authority control}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Florence And The Machine}} [[Category:2007 establishments]] [[Category:Airt rock muisical groups]] [[Category:Brit Awaird winners]] [[Category:Breetish indie pop groups]] [[Category:Inglis indie rock groups]] [[Category:Island Records airtists]] [[Category:Muisical groups established in 2007]] [[Category:Muisical groups frae Lunnon]] [[Category:NME Awards winners]] h1g9rmg1c2k4k2syjtp63ccnbm9hviq 0 198386 914834 909595 2026-04-05T15:28:57Z InternetArchiveBot 79721 Rescuing 0 sources and tagging 1 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 914834 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox UK place|official_name=Dunkeld and Birnam|gaelic_name=Dùn Chailleann, Braonan|static_image=Dunkeld Market Place and Fountain - geograph.org.uk - 633061.jpg|static_image_width=240px|static_image_caption=Dunkeld Market Place and fountain|coordinates={{coord|56.564341|-3.584886|display=inline,title}}|country=Scotland|unitary_scotland=[[Perth and Kinross]]|lieutenancy_scotland=[[Perth and Kinross]]|population=1,287|population_ref=<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.scotlandscensus.gov.uk/ods-analyser/jsf/tableView/tableView.xhtml|title=Scotland's Census 2011. Settlement/Locality: Dunkeld & Birnam (S19000184)|publisher=National Records of Scotland|accessdate=2018-05-23}}{{Dead link|date=May 2021 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref>|os_grid_reference=NO027425|post_town=DUNKELD|postcode_area=PH|postcode_district=PH8|dial_code=01350|constituency_westminster=[[Perth and North Perthshire (UK Parliament constituency)|Perth and North Perthshire]]|constituency_scottish_parliament=[[Perthshire North (Scottish Parliament constituency)|Perthshire North]]}}'''Dunkeld an Birnam''' are twa adjacent touns in [[Perth an Kinross]], [[Scotland]]. Thay lie on opposite banks o the River Tay, an war first linkit bi a brig biggit in 1809 bi Thomas Telford.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Telford's Bridge at Dunkeld|url=https://www.highlandperthshire.org/all-places-by-area/all-places-by-area-all-db/1300-Telfords-Bridge-at-Dunkeld|access-date=2023-03-20|website=www.highlandperthshire.org}}{{Dead link|date=April 2026 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> The twa places lie close tae the Hieland Boundary Fault, that marks the geological mairch atween the [[Scots Hielands|Hielands]] an the [[Scots Lawlands|Lawlands]], an are aften descrived as the "Gatewey tae the Hielands" owin tae their position on the main road an rail lines north. Dunkeld an Birnam share a railway station, Dunkeld & Birnam, on the Highland Main Line, an are aboot {{Convert|15|mi|km}} north o [[Perth, Scotland|Perth]] on whit is nou the A9 road.<ref name="map">{{Citation|title=Blairgowrie & Forest of Alyth|year=2008}}</ref> == Gallery == <gallery> File:Birnam wood macbeth.jpg|Birnam Wood in 1800 File:Main_Street,_Birnam,_Scotland.jpg|Birnam, Scotland File:The_Birnam_Hotel,_Birnam,_Scotland.jpg|The Birnam Hotel File:Birnam Institute ca 2003.jpg|The Birnam Arts and Conference Centre File:Dunkeld and Birnam Railway Station - geograph.org.uk - 1587361.jpg|Dunkeld and Birnam Railway Station File:Birnam Oak.JPG|The Birnam Oak </gallery> == References == {{reflist}} == External links == * [http://www.dunkeldandbirnam.co.uk Dunkeld and Birnam Tourist Association] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111027002220/http://www.dunkeldandbirnam.co.uk/ |date=2011-10-27 }} * [http://www.perthshire.co.uk/index.asp?lm=49 Dunkeld & Birnam at VisitScotland Perthshire]*Engraving o a [http://digital.nls.uk/74582430 view o Dunkeld]{{Dead link|date=June 2025 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} bi James Fittler in the digitised copy o [http://digital.nls.uk/scotia-depicta/ Scotia Depicta, or the antiquities, castles, public buildings, noblemen an gentlemen's seats, cities, towns and picturesque scenery of Scotland] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190613235943/http://digital.nls.uk/scotia-depicta/ |date=2019-06-13 }}, 1804 at National Library o Scotland * [http://digital.nls.uk/slezer/engraving.cfm?sl=24 Engraving of Dunkeld in 1693] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160223032625/http://digital.nls.uk/slezer/engraving.cfm?sl=24 |date=2016-02-23 }} bi John Slezer at National Library o Scotland {{stub/Places o Scotland}} [[Category:Naitional Scenic Auries in Scotland]] [[Category:National Trust for Scotland properties]] [[Category:Populatit places established in the 1st millennium]] [[Category:Touns in Perth an Kinross]] [[Category:Touns wi cathedrals in the Unitit Kinrick]] [[Category:Places o Scotland]] 6vjake5fyt95qcby44yonuasqmelgkk 0 200504 914845 888197 2026-04-05T19:45:03Z InternetArchiveBot 79721 Rescuing 0 sources and tagging 1 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 914845 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Speciesbox | image = Common Groundsel-first fruits.jpg | taxon = Senecio vulgaris | authority = [[Carl Linnaeus|L.]]<ref name='NRCS'>{{cite web |url = http://plants.usda.gov/java/profile?symbol=SEVU |title = Plants Profile, ''Senecio vulgaris'' L. |accessdate = 2008-01-29 |author = Natural Resources Conservation Service (NRCS) |work = The Plants Database |publisher = [[United States Department of Agriculture]] }}{{Dead link|date=April 2026 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> | range_map = Range_map-Senecio_vulgaris-world.svg | range_map_caption = Range o ''Senecio vulgaris'' | synonyms = *''Senecio dunensis'' <small>[[Barthélemy Charles Joseph Dumortier|Dumort.]]</small> *''Senecio radiatus'' <small>[[Wilhelm Daniel Joseph Koch|W.D.J.Koch]]</small> | synonyms_ref = &nbsp;<ref name='ESFEDS'>{{cite web |url = http://193.62.154.38/cgi-bin/nph-readbtree.pl/feout?FAMILY_XREF=&GENUS_XREF=Senecio&SPECIES_XREF=vulgaris |title = Flora Europaea Search Results matching vulgaris and Senecio |accessdate = 2008-02-01 |author = Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh |authorlink = Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh |archive-date = 2011-07-04 |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20110704025441/http://193.62.154.38/cgi-bin/nph-readbtree.pl/feout?FAMILY_XREF=&GENUS_XREF=Senecio&SPECIES_XREF=vulgaris |url-status = dead }}</ref> }} '''''Senecio vulgaris''''', eften kent bi the common names '''grundsel''', '''gorsk''', an '''wattery drums''' is a [[flouerin plant]] in the daisy faimily [[Asteraceae]]. ==References== {{Reflist}} {{Taxonbar|from=Q504256}} [[Category:Senecio|vulgaris]] [[Category:Flora o Europe]] [[Category:Flora o Asie]] [[Category:Flora o North Africae]] [[Category:Flora o North Americae]] [[Category:Flora o Sooth Americae]] [[Category:Flora o Australasie]] [[Category:Pushionous plants]] [[Category:Plants descrived in 1753]] isy01xkvbp2qbk8soajj8wprzuywvg6 0 202039 914878 814929 2026-04-06T06:32:27Z InternetArchiveBot 79721 Rescuing 0 sources and tagging 1 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 914878 wikitext text/x-wiki {{fixscots}} {{unsoorced}} {{Infobox dog breed | name = Jagdterrier | image = Deutscher Jagdterrier 1.jpg | image_caption = Jagdterrier | altname = Deutscher Jagdterrier<br>German Jagdterrier<br>German Hunting Terrier<br>German Hunt Terrier | country = Germany | collapse_standards_and_traits = yes <!-----Traits-----> |weight = |maleweight = {{convert|9|-|10|kg|lb|0|abbr=on}} |femaleweight = {{convert|7.5|-|8.5|kg|lb|0|abbr=on}} |height = |maleheight = {{convert|33|-|40|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} |femaleheight = {{convert|33|-|40|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} |coat = Thick an abundant. |colour = Black, daurk-broun or greyish-black, wi fawn (yellae-reid) clearly defined merkins at the eebrous, muzzle, chest, the legs an at the base o the tail. |litter_size = |life_span = <!-----Classification and standards-----> | fcigroup = [[FCI Terrier Group|3 Terriers]] | fcinum = 103 | fcisection = 1 Large/medium-sized | fcistd = http://www.fci.be/Nomenclature/Standards/103g03-en.pdf |akcgroup = FSS |akcstd = |akcfss = yes |akcmisc = |ankcgroup = Group 2 (Terriers) |ankcstd = http://www.ankc.org.au/Breed_Details.aspx?bid=223 |ckcgroup = |ckcstd = |ckcmisc = |kcukgroup = |kcukstd = |nzkcgroup = Terrier |nzkcstd = http://www.nzkc.org.nz/breed_info/br241.html | ukcgroup = Terriers | ukcstd = http://www.ukcdogs.com/Web.nsf/Breeds/Terrier/Jagdterrier04152007 <!-----Notes-----> |note = The AKC does not have its own standard and instead links to that of the FCI }}<!-- End Infobox dog breed info. Article Begins Here --> The '''Jagdterrier''' is a type o [[working terrier]], oreeginatin in [[Germany]], that is uised for hunting quarry both abuive an unnerground. This breed o terrier is awso cawed the German Hunt Terrier. == References == * Burns, Patrick. ''American Working Terriers'', 2005. {{ISBN|1-4116-6082-X}}1-4116-6082-X == External links == * [http://germanhuntingterrier.com/ germanhuntingterrier.com]{{Dead link|date=April 2026 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} [[Category:Dug breeds oreeginatin in Germany]] [[Category:FCI breeds]] [[Category:Huntin dugs]] [[Category:Tarries]] {{Stub/Ainimal}} 8v50xkiq6ukjl0096hfft233tvlsr3h 0 208749 914883 906700 2026-04-06T07:09:02Z InternetArchiveBot 79721 Rescuing 0 sources and tagging 1 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 914883 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Fixscots}} John Maxwell (1905 – 1962) wis a Scots painter o landscapes an imaginative subjects. <ref>https://www.kirkcudbrightgalleries.org.uk/artists-footsteps/artist/john-maxwell/{{Dead link|date=April 2026 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> Born in [[Dabaittie]] in [[Kirkcoubrieshire]], Maxwell studiet at Edinburgh College o Airt frae 1921 tae 1927 an frae 1927 tae 1928 at the Académie Moderne in [[Paris]], unner Léger an Ozenfant. He travelled tae [[Italy]] an [[Spain]] throu this period an aa, whar he discovert the wark o [[Marc Chagall|Chagall]] an the Symbolists. Thay experiences influenced his wark fur the rest o his career. Maxwell wis a lang time friend o [[WilliamGillies|William Gillies]] wi wham he travelled on mony pentin trips. Alang wi Gillies, he wis ane o the group o [[Airtist|airtists]] that cam tae be kent as the [[EdinburghSchool|Edinburgh School]]. Maxwell taught frae time tae time at Edinburgh College o Airt frae 1928 tae 1933, 1935 tae 1946, an 1955 tae 1961. He first shawed his wark at the Ryal Scots Academy in 1935 an becam a full member in 1949. He retired tae his hametoun in 1961 and deid in his faimily hame "Millbrooke" in 1962. == External Links == [[Category:1905 births]] [[Category:1962 daiths]] klg49rfoimz4a58boyxypq95mhvezt4 0 209656 914891 802889 2026-04-06T08:22:21Z InternetArchiveBot 79721 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 914891 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Fixscots}} [[File:Kenmure Castle, New Galloway, Scotland.jpg|alt=|thumb|Kenmure Castle]] '''Kenmure Castle''' is a fortified hoose or castle in [[The Glenkens]], wan mile (1.6&nbsp;km) sooth o the toun o [[New Gallowa]] in [[Kirkcoubrieshire]], [[Gallowa]], sooth-west Scotland. The site wis occupied fae the middle ages, an the hoose incorporates pairt o a 17th-century castle.<ref>canmore.org.uk/site/64213/kenmure-castle</ref> This wis remodelled in the 19th century, bit the castle haes bin derelict syne the mid-20th century. It wis the seat o the Gordon faimily o [[Lochinvar]], efter raised tae the peerage as [[Viscounts o Kenmure]]. The ruin is noo a scheduled monument.<ref>http://portal.historicenvironment.scot/designation/SM7743</ref> The castle stauns oan a natural bourach, whilk haes bin modified fur defence in the middle ages. The Lords o Gallowa, rulers o a semi-independent kinrick in south-west Scotland til the 13th century hud a fortress here. Kenmure haes bin suggested as a birthplace in 1249 o [[John Balliol]], later King o Scotland, wha's mither Dervorguilla wis dochter o' Alan, Lord of Gallowa. it efter belonged tae th' [[Clan Douglas|Douglas]] an [[Clan Maxwell|Maxwell]] faimilies. Kenmure became a property o the [[Clan Gordon|Gordons]] fae 1297, whin they arrived fae [[Berwickshire]]. The castle wis badly damaged by opponents o [[Mary, Queen o Scots]], wha pursued her thro Gallowa efter her defeat at the Battle o Langside in 1568. [[File:Kenmure Castle Plate 1.jpg|alt=|thumb|Kenmure Castle 1790 by Francis Grose]] Sir Robert Gordon o [[Lochinvar]] wis created a baronet in 1626, an in 1633 his son Sir John Gordon wis created Viscount o Kenmure bi Charles I. The 6th Viscount teuk pairt in the [[Jacobite risin o 1715|Jacobite]] Rising o 1715 an wis beheaded at the Tower o Lunnon an his estates forfeit. [[File:WILLIAM_GORDON,_6th_Viscount_Kenmure_(d._1716),_Jacobite,_of_Kenmure_Castle.jpg|thumb|WILLIAM GORDON, 6th Viscount Kenmure (d. 1716), Jacobite, o Kenmure Castle, New Gallowa, Scotland]] Some accounts state that his body wis returned tae his faimily at Kenmure fur burial. The viscountcy wis restored tae Captain John Gordon in 1824 whae died in 1840, an haes bin dormant syne the death o his nephew, Adam the 8th/11th Viscount, in 1847. The castle wis extensively remodelled an modernised inthe 19th century, whin the courtyaird dyke an the north-east tower wur lifted wi the uise o gunpooder. The sooth range wis rebuilt in aroond 1840 amongst the architects responsible fur thae changes wur William McCandlish, in the 1840s, an Hugh MaClure in the 1860s. In 1879 the Sheffield-based airchitect Matthew Ellison Hadfield wis employed tae remodel the wast range. Further extensions wur made in 1908 by the architect Christian Elliot. In 1923, the estate wis sold but the castle itself wis let tae an efter bought bi Brigadier-General Maurice Lilburn MacEwen CB ,late 16th the Queen's Lancers. He wis battalion commander o the Stewartry Hame Guard during WW II. He died in 1943 at Kenmure Castle an is buriet in Kells Churchyaird. Fae aboot the late 1940s tae 1957 it operated as an hotel run by Stanley Dobson, (brither o [[David Cowan Dobson]]), and his business pairtner Hugh Ormond Sparks. Aroond 1958 the biggins interior fixtures an fittins wur pult aff oot an the roof taen aff. The ruins wur bought in 1962 by Graeme Gordon. The castle wisnae as commonly thocht destroyed by fire.<ref name=":0" /> The castle is said tae be hauntit bi a heidless piper, "''The Headless Piper of Kenmure''".<ref name=":0">http://www.worldcat.org/title/highways-and-byways-in-galloway-and-carrick/oclc/1026742127</ref> A sundial bearin the date 1623 fae Kenmure is noo in [[Dumfries Museum]]. <br /> == Visitors == * Mary, Queen of Scots (1542-1587) efter her defeat at the Battle o Langside in 1568. [[File:Mary_Queen_of_Scots_by_Federico_Zuccari_or_Alonso_Sánchez_Coello.jpg|thumb|Mary Queen of Scots by Federico Zuccari or Alonso Sánchez Coello]] * Rev [[George Gillespie]] (1613 –1648) wis a Scottish theologian an domestic chaplain tae John Gordon 1st Viscount Kenmure. [[File:George_Gillespie.jpg|thumb|Rev George Gillespie]] * [[Samuel Rutherford]] 1600 – 1661) Scottish Presbyterian pastor, theologian an author, attended John Gordon 1st Viscount Kenmure oan his deathbed an efter wrote a tract entitled "''The Last and Heavenly Speeches and Glorious Departure of John, Viscount Kenmure''", printed in Edinburgh in 1649, by Evan Tyler, His Majesty's Printar. It wis reprintet in 1827.<ref>''The Last and Heavenly Speeches and Glorious Departure of John, Viscount Kenmure''", printed in Edinburgh in 1649, by Evan Tyler, His Majesty's Printar</ref> [[File:Samuel_Rutherford_St._Andrews.jpg|thumb|Rev Samuel Rutherford]] * [[Robert Burns]] stayed here fur three days in July 1793 as guest o the then laird John Gordon (efter the 10th Viscount Kenmure) 1750-1840). [[File:Alexander_Nasmyth_-_Robert_Burns,_1759_-_1796._Poet_-_Google_Art_Project.jpg|thumb|Alexander Nasmyth - Robert Burns, 1759 - 1796.]] * '''Rev Robert Nixon''' (1759–1837), wis a Church o England priest an artist. Fur the lest ten years o' his lee he served as domestic chaplain tae Viscount Kenmure at Kenmure Castle whaur he died oan 5 November 1837, aged 78. By his guidwife Ann Russell he wis faither o' the Rev. Francis Russell Nixon, foremaist Bishop o Tasmania. It wus in Nixon's parsonage at Foots Cray in Kent 1798 that [[J. M. W. Turner|J M W Turner]] painted his foremaist pentin.<ref>http://www.thepeerage.com/p64697.htm#i646963</ref> * [[John Ruskin]] 1819-1900), art critic and author, stayed wi his kizzen Joan Agnew and her guidman the artist Arthur Severn (1842-1931) at Kenmure in 1876.<ref>research/search_the_collection_database/term_details.aspx?bioId=107746</ref><ref>Ruskin, John. ''Praeterita''</ref> [[File:John_Ruskin_1870.jpg|thumb|John Ruskin 1870]] * '''Cowan Dobson''' ARBB, RBA (1894-1980) Scots portrait painter is said to hae rented the castle in the 1930s and 1940s to enterteen and pent his fashionable portraits and pentings.<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.kirkcudbrightgalleries.org.uk/artists-footsteps/artist/cowan-dobson/ |title=Archived copy |access-date=2019-09-15 |archive-date=2019-08-13 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190813214953/https://www.kirkcudbrightgalleries.org.uk/artists-footsteps/artist/cowan-dobson/ |url-status=dead }}</ref> * [[The Loch Ken Pike|John Murray]] wis gamekeeper tae Lord Kenmure an is remembered fur huvin caught, in 1774 in [[Loch Ken]] below the castle, the lairgest [[ged]] oan record, the heid o whilk rested oan his shouder, wi the tail trailing oan the grun. Its weight wis seventy-two poonds, an it maisured aboot seven feet in length. The skeleton o the heid wis fur mony years preserved oan display in the billiard room at Kenmure Castle whaur it wus studied an maisured by Charles Tate Regan, ichthyologist, o the Natural History Museum in Lunnon. Murray died in 1777 an is buried at Kells Churchyaird; oan his tombstone ur carved in relief a gun, fishing-rod, dug an partridge.<ref>http://www.amff.org/john-murrays-pike/</ref><ref>Regan, C. Tate (Charles Tate), 1878-. The Freshwater Fishes of the British Isles. London: Methuen, 1911.</ref> [[File:Charles_Tate_Regan_Queens'_College_Cambridge_Football_Team_1900-1901.jpg|thumb|Charles Tate Regan]] * ==Gallery== [[File:Kenmure_Castle,_New_Galloway,_Kirkcudbrightshire,_Galloway,_Scotland.jpg|thumb|The castle, 18th century view]] [[File:Kenmure Castle, New Galloway, Galloway, Scotland.jpg|alt=|thumb|The castle in the late 19t hunerts]] [[File:Kenmure_Castle_-_geograph.org.uk_-_690489.jpg|thumb|The castle as it is noo]] [[File:Kenmure_Castle_Doorway.jpg|thumb|Kenmure Castle Doorway]] [[File:South_Door_of_Kenmure_Castle.jpg|thumb|South Door of Kenmure Castle with the Gordon Coat o Airms aboon <br />]] [[File:Kenmure_Castle_(42556002084).jpg|thumb]] [[File:Kenmure_Castle_Avenue_-_geograph.org.uk_-_690460.jpg|thumb|The Avenue wi the castle ahint the trees.<br />]] [[File:Kenmure_Castle,_New_Galloway,_Kirkcudbrightshire_Scotland.jpg|thumb|Kenmure Castle, frae the walled gairdens|alt=|176x176px]] [[File:The_Loch_Ken_Pike_caught_by_gamekeeper_John_Murray_in_1774.jpg|thumb|The [[Loch Ken|Loch Ken Ged]] caught by gamekeeper John Murray in 1774.]] == References == 08q2x6x3nu0mp593q2qp5c5r8rc3jek 0 216356 914894 888385 2026-04-06T08:50:44Z InternetArchiveBot 79721 Rescuing 0 sources and tagging 1 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 914894 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox UK place |country = Scotland |official_name = Kirkbean |scots_name = |gaelic_name = |population = 643 |population_ref = ([[United Kingdom Census 2001|2001 Census]])<ref>{{Citation |title=KS01 Usual resident population, Kirkbean |url=http://www.scrol.gov.uk/scrol/analyser/analyser?topicId=1&tableId=&tableName=Usual+resident+population&selectedTopicId=&aggregated=false&subject=&tableNumber=&selectedLevelId=&postcode=&areaText=&RADIOLAYER=&actionName=view-results&clearAreas=&stateData1=&stateData2=&stateData3=&stateData4=&debug=&tempData1=&tempData2=&tempData3=&tempData4=&areaId=494&levelId=4 |publisher=[[scrol.gov.uk]] |date=2001-04-21 |accessdate=2008-09-25 |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110519164827/http://www.scrol.gov.uk/scrol/analyser/analyser?topicId=1&tableId=&tableName=Usual+resident+population&selectedTopicId=&aggregated=false&subject=&tableNumber=&selectedLevelId=&postcode=&areaText=&RADIOLAYER=&actionName=view-results&clearAreas=&stateData1=&stateData2=&stateData3=&stateData4=&debug=&tempData1=&tempData2=&tempData3=&tempData4=&areaId=494&levelId=4 |archivedate=2011-05-19 }}</ref> |os_grid_reference = NX978592 |coordinates = {{coord|54.916|-3.597|display=inline,title}} |unitary_scotland = [[Dumfries an Gallowa]] |lieutenancy_scotland = [[Kirkcoubrieshire|Kirkcoubrie]] |constituency_westminster = |constituency_scottish_parliament = |post_town = |postcode_district = |postcode_area = |dial_code = }} [[File:Kirkbean Church - geograph.org.uk - 20383.jpg|alt=|thumb|Kirkbean Kirk]] '''Kirkbean''' is a smaw veelage an ceevil pairish on the [[Solway Firth]], in the historical coonty o [[Kirkcoubrieshire]] in [[Dumfries an Gallowa]] In the 2001 census, the fower smaw veelages makkin up the pairish o Kirkbean hid an awthegither population o 643 people. The pairish includes an aw the clachan o [[Loaninfit]]. ==History== The pairish wis the depairtur pynt for thoosands o Scots seekin a better life in the American an Australian colonys durn the late 18t and early 19t centurys. Convicts wis transportit an aw tae Australie fae here, makkin the pairish a rich soorce o genealogical history. ===Kenspeckle residenters=== * [[John Campbell (Ryal Navy officer)|John Campbell]] (1720-1790) - Breetish naval officer, navigation expert, colonial governor o Newfoundland Colony, noo a pairt o the province o [[Newfoundland an Labrador]] in [[Canadae]], wis born here. * [[James Craik]] (c.1727-1814) - Physeecian General o the Unitit States Airmy, personal doctor and freend o [[George Washington]]. * [[John Paul Jones]] (1747-1792) - foonder o the Unitit States Navy, rear-admiral o the Navy o the Roushie Empire. * [[Helen Craik]] (c. 1751-1825) - poet, novellist * [[William Stewart Ross]] (1844-1906) - writer, publisher, secularist thinker aften kent as "Saladin" * Jean Thurot (1755-1883) - son o [[François Thurot]], a French naval commodore an kepper, wis buirit in Kirkbean buirial yaird. * [[Herbert James Gunn]] (1893-1964) - airtist, bade wi his faimily in Caresthorn durin [[Warld War II]].<ref>[https://www.kirkcudbrightgalleries.org.uk/artists-footsteps/artist/sirherbert-james-gunn/]{{Dead link|date=April 2026 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> ==Naitural heritage== The local strands an the bird-rich merse where a hantle o seabirds bide or ower-winter is a pairt o the naitural heritage o the pairish. Veesitors til the National Naitur Reserve on the faur side o the [[River Nith]] come tae watch the birds on the Carsethorn foreshore, afore conteenain til the naitur reserves at [[Colvend an Soothick|Soothick]] and Merseheid. The veelage his an offeecial community wabsteid.<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://kirkbean.org/ |title=Retrieved 28 September 2016. |access-date=2020-04-03 |archive-date=2020-09-30 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200930063313/https://www.kirkbean.org/ |url-status=dead }}</ref> ==References== {{reflist}} [[Category:Pairishes in Dumfries an Gallowa]] [[Category:Veelages in Dumfries an Gallowa]] [[Category:Dumfries an Gallowa]] [[Category:Places o Scotland]] {{Stub/Places o Scotland}} qy4yier0r5l2pbn8g8hirx3bxc6lc3v 0 216377 914837 825566 2026-04-05T16:05:48Z InternetArchiveBot 79721 Rescuing 0 sources and tagging 2 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 914837 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox UK place |official_name = Elrig |gaelic_name = An Eileirg |country = Scotland |unitary_scotland = [[Dumfries an Gallowa]] |lieutenancy_scotland = [[Wigtounshire|Wigtoun]] |coordinates = {{coord|54|47|46|N|4|36|44|W|display=inline,title}} |os_grid_reference = NX321477 |static_image = Elrig_Village_-_geograph.org.uk_-_555872.jpg |static_image_caption = Elrig Veelage |postcode_district = DG8 |postcode_area = DG |post_town = NEWTON STEWART |constituency_westminster = [[Dumfries and Galloway (UK Parliament constituency)|Dumfries and Galloway]] |constituency_scottish_parliament = [[Galloway and West Dumfries (Scottish Parliament constituency)|Galloway and West Dumfries]] }} '''Elrig''' ({{lang-gd|An Eileirg}}, meanin "the deer rin" is a clachan in the historical coonty o [[Wigtounshire]] in [[Dumfries an Gallowa]], [[Scotland]]. It is locatit in the [[Machars]], an is aboot 3 mile north o [[Port William]]. Elrig is the birthplace o the author an naituralist [[Gavin Maxwell]] (1914-1969) that wis born at the Hoose o Elrig.<ref>{{Cite book|url=http://worldcat.org/oclc/941069674|title=The house of Elrig|last=Maxwell, Gavin, 1914-1969.|isbn=9781906562762|oclc=941069674}}</ref> The hoose wis biggit in 1912 for his paurents Aymer an Leddy Mary Maxwell bi the airchitechts John Stewart & George Paterson. His boyheid is recoontit in ''The House of Elrig'', publisht in 1965. The hoose an grunds o his faimily estate is preevat wi no public aiccess. [http://www.scottisharchitects.org.uk/building_full.php?id=213757] Atween 1941 an 1946 the poet [[Oskar Kokoschka]] an his guidwife Olda spent several weeks ilk simmer wi the new awner o the House o Elrig, the fallae refugee, Czech Professor Emil Korner.[https://www.kirkcudbrightgalleries.org.uk/artists-footsteps/artist/oskar-kokoschka/]{{Dead link|date=April 2026 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} ==Etymology== The toun's name derives fae the oreeginal Gaelic placename, ''An Eilreig''. The Gaelic leid arrived in Gallowa in the 7t century an the leid wis strang yet in Wigtounshire in the 18t century.<ref>[https://web.archive.org/web/20140831051704/http://www.dgnhas.org.uk/transonline/SerIII-Vol11.pdf Transactions and Journal of Proceedings of the Dumfriesshire and Galloway Natural History and Antiquarian Society. Third Series. Volume XI: 147]</ref> ==Auncient moniments== A [[Menhir|staundin stane]], the Carlin Stane, can be fund on The Drry, near til the heid o Elrig Loch, that is hame an aw til the remeens o a crannog. The ruins o a medieval chaipel can be fund at Barhobble, that is near til the Hoose o Elrig. Nane o the abuin anes is within Elrig itsel, bit is locatit relative near til teh sattlement in [[Mochrum]] pairish.<ref>http://www.whithorn.com/history-local-sites.asp?localsiteID=3</ref> ==Politics== The cooncil aurie o [[Port William]] represents [[Barrachan]], Port William, [[Mochrum]], and [[Monreith|Menreith]] as weel as Elrig. 885 fowk bide in the aurie.<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://info.dumgal.gov.uk/CommunityCouncils/Home/Detail/23 |title=A' Chomhairle |access-date=2020-04-04 |archive-date=2020-11-24 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201124210146/https://info.dumgal.gov.uk/CommunityCouncils/Home/Detail/23 |url-status=dead }}</ref> Thare is 18 cooncillors that rin the region an the cooncil meets ilk month at the Talla MhicShuial in Port William. Elrig is in the 02 electoral destrict for the Comhairle na Roinne.<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.lgbc-scotland.gov.uk/maps/4thelectoral/dumgal/dumgalindex.asp |title=LGBC |access-date=2020-04-04 |archive-date=2019-08-20 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190820144851/http://www.lgbc-scotland.gov.uk/maps/4thelectoral/dumgal/dumgalindex.asp |url-status=dead }}</ref> {| class="wikitable" |- !colspan="2"|Pairty!!Name!!Votes |- |style="background:#C0C0C0"| |Independent ||Greum Forster||1,330 |- |style="background:#000080"| |[[Scots Conservative Pairty]]||Roberta Tuckfield||859.3 |- |style="background:#FFD700"| |[[Scots Naitional Pairty|SNP]] ||Seumas MacLuinge||741 |- |} ==Transportation== Thare is no rail service, bit thare is a bus service: * 415 ''Newton Stewart - Machair''.<ref>[http://www.dumgal.gov.uk/timetables Còmhdhail na Comhairle]</ref> ==References== {{reflist}} ==External links== {{commons category}} * [http://www.megalithic.co.uk/article.php?sid=6570 Loch Elrig Crannog at the Megalithic Portal] *http://www.scottisharchitects.org.uk/building_full.php?id=213757 *https://www.kirkcudbrightgalleries.org.uk/artists-footsteps/artist/oskar-kokoschka/{{Dead link|date=April 2026 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} {{authority control}} [[Category:Veelages in Dumfries an Gallowa]] [[Category:Dumfries an Gallowa]] [[Category:Places o Scotland]] {{Stub/Places o Scotland}} pwhajqgk731v1orrqjz862zm6rasu2q 0 219338 914872 900133 2026-04-06T05:36:15Z InternetArchiveBot 79721 Rescuing 0 sources and tagging 1 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 914872 wikitext text/x-wiki '''INTLAB (INTerval LABoratory)''' is an [[interval arithmetic]] library usin [[MATLAB]]<ref name="rump">S.M. Rump: INTLAB – INTerval LABoratory. In Tibor Csendes, editor, Developments in Reliable Computing, pages 77–104. Kluwer Academic Publishers, Dordrecht, 1999.</ref><ref name="moore">Moore, R. E., Kearfott, R. B., & Cloud, M. J. (2009). Introduction to Interval Analysis. Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics.</ref><ref name="acta">Rump, S. M. (2010). Verification methods: Rigorous results using floating-point arithmetic. Acta Numerica, 19, 287–449.</ref><ref name="har">Hargreaves, G. I. (2002). Interval analysis in [[MATLAB]]. Numerical Algorithms, (2009.1).</ref>. INTLAB wis usit tae develop other MATLAB-basit libraries such as VERSOFT<ref>Rohn, J. (2009). VERSOFT: verification software in [[MATLAB]]/INTLAB.</ref> an INTSOLVER<ref>Montanher, T. M. (2009). Intsolver: An interval based toolbox for global optimization. Version 1.0.</ref>, an it wis usit tae solve some problems i the " Hundred-dollar, Hundred-digit Challenge problems"<ref>Bornemann, F., Laurie, D., & Wagon, S. (2004). The SIAM 100-digit challenge: a study in high-accuracy numerical computing. [[Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics]].</ref>. {{Infobox software | name = INTLAB (Interval Laboratory) | author = S.M. Rump | developer = S.M. Rump<br/>Cleve Moler<br/>[[Shinichi Oishi]] etc. | programming language = [[MATLAB]]/[[GNU Octave]] | operating system = [[Unix]], [[Microsoft Windows]], [[macOS]] | language = [[English language|English]] | genre = [[Numerical analysis]]<br/>[[Validatit numerics]]<ref name="rump"/><ref name="moore"/><ref name="acta"/><ref name="har"/><br/>[[Numerical linear algebra]]<ref name="rump"/><ref name="moore"/><ref name="acta"/><ref name="har"/><br/>[[Integral]] ([[Numerical integration]]<ref name="rump"/><ref name="acta"/>)<br/>[[Numerical methods for ordinary differential equations]]<ref name="rump"/><ref name="acta"/><ref>Lohner, R. J. (1987). Enclosing the solutions of ordinary initial and boundary value problems. Computer arithmetic, 225–286.</ref> etc. | website = {{URL|http://www.ti3.tu-harburg.de/rump/intlab/}} }} ==Version history== * 12/30/1998 Version 1 * 03/06/1999 Version 2 * 11/16/1999 Version 3 ** 03/07/2002 Version 3.1 * 12/08/2002 Version 4 ** 12/27/2002 Version 4.1 ** 01/22/2003 Version 4.1.1 ** 11/18/2003 Version 4.1.2 * 04/04/2004 Version 5 ** 06/04/2005 Version 5.1 ** 12/20/2005 Version 5.2 ** 05/26/2006 Version 5.3 ** 05/31/2007 Version 5.4 ** 11/05/2008 Version 5.5 * 05/08/2009 Version 6 * 12/12/2012 Version 7 ** 06/24/2013 Version 7.1 * 05/10/2014 Version 8 * 01/22/2015 Version 9 ==Works citit bi INTLAB== INTLAB is basit on the previous studies o the main author, includin his works wi co-authors. {{div col|rules=yes}} * S. M. Rump: Fast and Parallel Interval Arithmetic, BIT Numerical Mathematics 39(3), 539–560, 1999. * S. Oishi, S. M. Rump: Fast verification of solutions of matrix equations, Numerische Mathematik 90, 755–773, 2002. * T. Ogita, S. M. Rump, and S. Oishi. Accurate Sum and Dot Product, SIAM Journal on Scientific Computing (SISC), 26(6):1955–1988, 2005. * S.M. Rump, T. Ogita, and S. Oishi. Fast High Precision Summation. Nonlinear Theory and Its Applications (NOLTA), IEICE, 1(1), 2010. * S.M. Rump: Ultimately Fast Accurate Summation, SIAM Journal on Scientific Computing (SISC), 31(5):3466–3502, 2009. * S.M. Rump, T. Ogita, and S. Oishi: Accurate Floating-point Summation I: Faithful Rounding. SIAM Journal on Scientific Computing (SISC), 31(1): 189–224, 2008. * S. M. Rump, T. Ogita, and S. Oishi: Accurate Floating-point Summation II: Sign, K-fold Faithful and Rounding to Nearest. SIAM Journal on Scientific Computing (SISC), 31(2):1269–1302, 2008. * S. M. Rump: Ultimately Fast Accurate Summation, SIAM Journal on Scientific Computing (SISC), 31(5):3466–3502, 2009. * S. M. Rump. Accurate solution of dense linear systems, Part II: Algorithms using directed rounding. Journal of Computational and Applied Mathematics (JCAM), 242:185–212, 2013. * S. M. Rump. Verified Bounds for Least Squares Problems and Underdetermined Linear Systems. SIAM Journal of Matrix Analysis and Applications (SIMAX), 33(1):130–148, 2012. * S. M. Rump: Improved componentwise verified error bounds for least squares problems and underdetermined linear systems, Numerical Algorithms, 66:309–322, 2013. * R. Krawzcyk, A. Neumaier: Interval slopes for rational functions and associated centered forms, SIAM Journal on Numerical Analysis 22, 604–616 (1985) * S. M. Rump: Expansion and Estimation of the Range of Nonlinear Functions, Mathematics of Computation 65(216), pp. 1503–1512, 1996. {{div col end}} ==External links== *[http://www.ti3.tu-harburg.de/rump/intlab/ INTLAB] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200130222824/http://www.ti3.tu-harburg.de/rump/intlab/ |date=2020-01-30 }} *[http://www.ti3.tu-harburg.de/rump/intlab/colleagues.html List of INTLAB contributors] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200806101936/http://www.ti3.tu-harburg.de/rump/intlab/colleagues.html |date=2020-08-06 }} *[http://uivtx.cs.cas.cz/~rohn/matlab/ VERSOFT] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200922213434/http://uivtx.cs.cas.cz/~rohn/matlab/ |date=2020-09-22 }} *[https://www.swmath.org/software/8787 INTSOLVER]{{Dead link|date=April 2026 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} ==References== {{reflist|2}} [[category:Mathematics]] [[category:Cross-platform saftware]] [[category:Theoretical computer science]] 1e692ajqb1ewk9it70y763k37npjh6g 0 221233 914877 778569 2026-04-06T06:24:09Z InternetArchiveBot 79721 Rescuing 0 sources and tagging 2 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 914877 wikitext text/x-wiki {{short description|Japanese Go player}} {{For|her [[mither]]|Reiko Kobayashi}} {{distinguish|Chizu Kobayashi}} '''Izumi Kobayashi''' (小林泉美) is a Japanese [[perfaision]]al [[Go (gemme)|Go]] player at [[Nihon Ki-in]] since 1995.<ref name="sen">[https://senseis.xmp.net/?KobayashiIzumi Izumi Kobayashi at Sensei's Library]</ref><ref name="base">[https://gobase.org/information/players/?pp=Kobayashi%20Izumi Izumi Kobayashi at GoBase]{{Dead link|date=April 2026 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> She is known for holdin many female titles in the 2000s. ==Notable faimily members== Izumi Kobayashi has several players in her [[faimily]].<ref name="sen"/><ref name="base"/> * [[Grandfaither]]: Minoru Kitani, 9-[[dan]] go player * [[Faither]]: Koichi Kobayashi, 9-dan go player, holder o three honorary titles<ref>[https://senseis.xmp.net/?KobayashiKoichi Koichi Kobayashi at Sensei's Library]</ref><ref>[https://gobase.org/information/players/?pp=Kobayashi%20Koichi Koichi Kobayashi at GoBase]{{Dead link|date=April 2026 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> * [[Husband]]: Cho U, 9-dan player frae [[Taiwan]]<ref>[https://senseis.xmp.net/?ChoU Cho U at Sensei's Library]</ref> ==Records== {| class="wikitable" !Title || Years Held |- | align="center" | '''Current''' | align="center" | '''9''' |- | {{flagicon|Japan}} Weemen's Honinbo (女流本因坊) | 2001–2003 |- | {{flagicon|Japan}} Weemen's Meijin (Weemen's Grand Master, 女流名人) | 2001, 2003, 2004 |- | {{flagicon|Japan}} Weemen's Kisei (Weemen's Board Master, 女流棋聖) | 1998, 1999 |- | {{flagicon|Japan}} Weemen's Champion (女流最強位) |2005 |} {| class="wikitable" !Year || Notes<ref name="sen"/><ref name="base"/> |- |1998, 2001-2003 |Receivit the female player MVP (棋道賞女流賞) |- |2001-2003, 2005 | 1st place in the female player prize money rankin. |- |2001 |Obtainit 200 career wins (Youngest an fastest female player tae obtain this status) |- |2003 |Qualifiit tae the main tournament o the 10 dan title (6t female player tae obtain this status) |- |2004 |Receivit the [[Jurnalist]] Club Award with her husband. She wis also qualifiit tae the main tournament o the 10 dan title. |- |2005 |She became the first player tae obtain all major female titles. She also obtainit 300 career wins in this year (Youngest an fastest female player tae obtain this status). |- |2007 |Victory at the Daiwa Securities [[Internet]] Go Ladies. |} ==Japanese beuks== She has wrote introductory Go [[beuk]]s. *「小林泉美のやさしい基礎」 *「小林泉美のやさしい19路盤の打ち方」(How to simply play in a 19<math>\times</math>19 board) ==References== {{reflist|2}} ==External links== * [http://www.nihonkiin.or.jp/player/htm/ki000338.htm Official Profile] {{Authority control}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Kobayashi, Izumi}} [[Category:1977 births]] [[Category:Japanese sportsfowk]] [[Category:Fowk frae Tokyo]] [[Category:Sportsweemen]] [[Category:Livin fowk]] qjx1hivfz7lak408gfou5g9vakstbqm 0 221335 914885 777463 2026-04-06T07:52:02Z InternetArchiveBot 79721 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 914885 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Kaori Chinen''' (知念かおり) is a Japanese [[perfaision]]al [[Go (gemme)|Go]] player at [[Nihon Ki-in]].<ref name="sen">[https://senseis.xmp.net/?ChinenKaori Kaori Chinen at Sensei's Library]</ref><ref name="base">{{Cite web |url=https://gobase.org/information/players/?pp=Chinen%20Kaori |title=Kaori Chinen at GoBase |access-date=2020-07-16 |archive-date=2020-06-22 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200622192837/https://gobase.org/information/players/?pp=Chinen%20Kaori |url-status=dead }}</ref> She is kent for holding female titles frae the [[1990s]] tae the 2000s. ==Records== {| class="wikitable" !Year||Notes<ref name="sen"/><ref name="base"/> |- |1988 |Ranked-in at tap 32 o the junior heich schuil championship.<ref name="pro"/> She an aw ranked-in at tap 16 o the Aw [[Japan]] [[Weemen]] Amateur Championship.<ref name="pro">In Japan, there are many [[female]] professional players who have experiencit/participatit this tournament.</ref> |- |1993 |Obtainit [[perfaision]]al status |- |1995 |Finalist at the Weemen Honinbo (女流本因坊). She an aw won at the professional pair Go championship. |- |1997-1999, 2004 |Obtainit the Weemen Honinbo title. |- |1999 & 2004 |Receivit the weemen MVP (棋道賞女流賞) |- |2002 |Finalist at the Weemen Honinbo (女流本因坊). |- |2000-2003, 2005 |Obtainit the Weemen Buird Master title (女流棋聖). She became the first player tae haud multiple weemen titles in a same year. |- |2004 |Obtainit 200 career wins & 1st place at the annual weemen player prize money rankin. |- |2009 |Finalist at the Weemen Grand Master title (女流名人) |- |2010 |Obtainit 300 career wins. |} ==Notes== {{reflist}} ==External links== * [https://www.nihonkiin.or.jp/player/htm/ki000323.htm Official profile] {{Authority control}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Chinen, Kaori}} [[Category:1974 births]] [[Category:Japanese sportsfowk]] [[Category:Livin fowk]] 8kmkdmslty454crb15wjmo9iynw0e6e 0 221362 914825 905599 2026-04-05T12:40:52Z InternetArchiveBot 79721 Rescuing 0 sources and tagging 1 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 914825 wikitext text/x-wiki {{short description|Japanese Go Player}} '''Chiaki Mukai''' (向井千瑛)<ref>The Japanese [[astronaut]] whose name has the same spellin is 向井千秋.</ref> is a Japanese professional [[Go (gemme)|Go]] player at [[Nihon Ki-in]].<ref name="sen">[https://senseis.xmp.net/?MukaiChiaki Chiaki Mukai at Sensei's Library]</ref><ref name="base">[https://gobase.org/information/players/?pp=Mukai%20Chiaki Chiaki Mukai at GoBase]{{Dead link|date=April 2026 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> She is kent for challengin against [[Xie Yimin]] for mony times. Her mentor is [[Sachiko Honda]]. ==Faimily== In her [[faimily]], she haes twa aulder [[sister]]s, Kozue<ref>Currently known as Kozue Nagashima.</ref> an Kaori.<ref>Currently known as Kaori Mimura.</ref> Baith o them are professional players. The sisters an aw receivit trainin bi Sachiko Honda. ==Records== {|class="wikitable" !Financial [[Year]]||Notes<ref name="sen"/><ref name="base"/> |- |1997 |5t place at the Naitional U12 Championship (少年少女囲碁大会) |- |1998 |6t place at the Naitional U12 Championship. |- |1999 |Victory at the Naitional U12 Championship. She is the 3rd [[female]] player tae obtain this status. |- |2000 |5t place at the Junior High School Championship. |- |2003 |Obtainit professional status. |- |2006 an 2007 |Qualifiit tae the main toornament o the Weemen's Grand Master title (女流名人戦). |- |2008 |Finalist at the Weemen's Buird Master title (女流棋聖戦). |- |2010-2012 |Finalist at the Weemen's Grand Master title.<ref>The title match in 2011 wis held in a schedule includin March 11t (The 2nd game wis exactly held on this date). The match wis suspendit due tae the [[2011 Tōhoku yirdquauk an tsunami]]. In the long [[history]] o [[weemen]] title matches in Japan, this is the first game that spend two days tae finish.</ref> |- |2010 |Representit [[Japan]] at the Asian Gemmes. |- |2011 |Qualifiit tae participate the [[NHK]] Cup. 2nt place in the female player prize money rankin. |- |2010 an 2011 |Finalist at the Weemen's Honinbo title (女流本因坊戦). |- |2013 |Defeatit Xie Yimin at obtained the Weemen's Honinbo title. Due tae this record, she receivit the Weemen MVP (棋道賞女流賞). |- |2016 |Finalist at the Senou Cup (扇興杯女流囲碁最強戦) |} ==Notes== {{reflist|2}} ==Freemit Airtins== * [https://www.nihonkiin.or.jp/player/htm/ki000399.htm Official profile] * [https://blog.goo.ne.jp/mukai3shimai GO！GO！Diary, personal website o the Mukai Sisters] {{Stub/Japan}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Mukai, Chiaki}} [[Category:1987 births]] [[Category:Japanese sportsfowk]] [[Category:Fowk frae Tokyo]] [[Category:Livin fowk]] oxckrxqnvszazoifytpfxu693vce1gt 0 221578 914888 886249 2026-04-06T08:07:19Z InternetArchiveBot 79721 Rescuing 0 sources and tagging 1 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 914888 wikitext text/x-wiki {{short description|Japanese Go player}} '''Kazuko Konishi''' is a Japanese [[perfaision]]al [[Go (gemme)|Go]] player at [[Kansai Ki-in]], [[Osaka Prefectur]]. She is kent as ane o the strangest female Go player in the [[Kansai region]]<ref name="sen">[https://senseis.xmp.net/?KonishiKazuko Kazuko Konishi at Sensei's Library]</ref><ref name="base">[https://gobase.org/information/players/?pp=Konishi+Kazuko Kazuko Konishi at GoBase]{{Dead link|date=April 2026 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref>. ==Records== {|class="wikitable" !Year||Notes<ref name="sen"/><ref name="base"/> |- |1989 |Obtainit perfaisional status |- |1997 |Finalist at the Weemen's Kakusei (女流鶴聖) |- |2001 |Reachit tae 7-dan rank (In Japan, anly few [[female]] players hae reachit tae this rank). |- |2004 |Reachit tae 8-[[dan]] rank. She is the 2nt female Kansai Ki-in player tae reach this rank<ref>[[Mika Yoshida]] wis the 1st.</ref>. |- |2005 an 2006 |Finalist at the Weemen's Champion title (女流最強位) |- |2006 |Victory at the Kansai Ladies Go Tournament |- |2014 |Finalist at the Weemen's Shusaku Cup (女流秀策杯<ref>This tournament was namit after Shusaku (本因坊秀策), ane o the strongest Japanese player in the [[19t century]].</ref>) |- |2015 |Finalist at the Weemen's Buird Master title (女流棋聖)<ref>Her opponent at the title match wis [[Xie Yimin]].</ref> |} ==Awards frae Kansai Ki-in== {|class="wikitable" !Name o awaird||Notes<ref name="sen"/><ref name="base"/> |- |Rookie Awaird (新人賞) |Receivit in 1995 |- |Dogen Awaird (道玄賞<ref name="award">This is an award namit after a famous player at Kansai Ki-in</ref>) |Receivit 2 times |- |Yamano Awaird (山野賞<ref name="award"/>), Nagai Awaird (永井賞<ref name="award"/>), an the Special Awaird |Receivit Ance |} ==Notes== {{reflist}} ==External links== * [https://kansaikiin.jp/kisi_prof/konishikazuko.html Official profile] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200808021757/https://kansaikiin.jp/kisi_prof/konishikazuko.html |date=2020-08-08 }} {{DEFAULTSORT:Konishi, Kazuko}} [[Category:1972 births]] [[Category:Japanese sportsfowk]] [[Category:Livin fowk]] ipmwq1qlr883lqpo54c9d9o5cacdi40 0 221792 914826 824668 2026-04-05T12:46:58Z InternetArchiveBot 79721 Rescuing 0 sources and tagging 1 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 914826 wikitext text/x-wiki {{short description|Japanese Go player}} {{distinguish|Izumi Kobayashi|Reiko Kobayashi}} '''Chizu Kobayashi''' is a Japanese [[perfaision]]al [[Go (gemme)|Go]] player at [[Nihon Ki-in]].<ref name="base">[https://gobase.org/information/players/?pp=Kobayashi%20Chizu Chizu Kobayashi at GoBase]{{Dead link|date=April 2026 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref><ref name="sensei">[https://senseis.xmp.net/?KobayashiChizu Chizu Kobayashi at Sensei's Library]</ref> She haes several perfaisional Go players in her relatives. Her brither is the CEO o Nihon Ki-in. ==Records== {| class="wikitable" !Year!!Notes<ref name="base"/><ref name="sensei"/> |- |1966 |Semi-finalist at the Aw Japan Female Amateur Go Championship ([[:ja:全日本女流アマチュア囲碁選手権大会]]) |- |1972 |Obtainit professional status |- |1976 & 1977 |Receivit female MVP (棋道賞女流賞) |- |1986 |Publishit a Go [[beuk]] wi [[Tomoko Ogawa]] (『女流プロにチャレンジ 実力アマ血涙十戦譜-プロ・アマ読み筋くらべ』) |- |1989, 1993 & 1997 |Obtainit the female Kakusei (女流鶴聖) |- |1997 |Publishit Go [[comics]] bi [[NHK]] (『コミックでおぼえる囲碁』) |- |2000 |Obtainit 300 career wins |- |2007 |Electit tae the cultural exchange ambassador bi the [[govrenment]] |- |Juin 2010 - Juin 2012 & Juin 2016 - Juin 2018 |Servit as the director o Nihon Ki-in |- |2016 |Promotit tae 6 [[dan]] |} ===Go promotion activities=== She wis sent tae [[Europe]] an the [[Unitit States]] for the promotion o Go.<ref name="base"/><ref name="sensei"/> Due tae this activity, she haes several [[student]]s frae Europe. Some o them eventually obtainit perfaisional status at Nihon Ki-in.<ref name="base"/><ref name="sensei"/> ==Faimily== Satoru Kobayashi is the strangest player in her [[faimily]]. He haes obtainit mony domestic titles/awairds an publishit mony beuks. In 2016, he obtainit 1100 career wins. He is the [[CEO]] o Nihon Ki-in syne 2019. ==References== {{reflist}} ==External links== *[https://www.nihonkiin.or.jp/player/htm/ki000165.htm Official website] *[http://www.senjukai.org/ Personal website] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190913083941/http://senjukai.org/ |date=2019-09-13 }} {{authority control}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Kobayashi, Chizu}} [[Category:1954 births]] [[Category:Japanese sportsfowk]] [[Category:Sportsweemen]] [[Category:Livin fowk]] 663u437t117fiil7rs20g1wylqyc2x8 0 221932 914897 778797 2026-04-06T09:28:26Z InternetArchiveBot 79721 Rescuing 0 sources and tagging 1 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 914897 wikitext text/x-wiki {{short description|Japanese Go player}} '''Kumiko Yashiro''' is a Japanese [[perfaision]]al [[Go (gemme)|Go]] player at [[Nihon Ki-in]].<ref name="base">[https://gobase.org/information/players/?pp=Yashiro%20Kumiko Kumiko Yashiro at GoBase]{{Dead link|date=April 2026 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref><ref name="sensei">[https://senseis.xmp.net/?YashiroKumiko Kumiko Yashiro at Sensei's Library]</ref><ref name="pro">[https://www.nihonkiin.or.jp/player/htm/ki000332.htm Official profile]</ref> Her [[husband]] is an aw a perfaisional Go player. ==Records== {| class="wikitable" !Year || Notes<ref name="base"/><ref name="sensei"/><ref name="pro"/> |- |1994 |Obtainit perfaisional status |- |1999 |Finalist at the Weemen's Champion title (女流最強位) |- |2002 |Promotit tae 5 dan |- |2003 |Challenger at the Weemen's Honinbo title (女流本因坊). She an aw obtainit 200 career wins. |- |2005 & 2006 |Obtainit the Weemen's Honinbo title. She defeatit [[Kaori Chinen]] in 2005. She kept the title until her lose tae [[Xie Yimin]] in 2007. |- |2005 |Receivit the female MVP (棋道賞女流賞) |- |2007 |[[Teacher]] at [[NHK]] Go programs |- |2011 |Qualifiit tae the challenger determination league at the Weemen's Grand Master title (女流名人) |- |2013 |Promotit tae 6 dan |- |2018 |Finalist at the Weemen's Grand Master title. Her opponent wis [[Rina Fujisawa]]. |} ==References== {{reflist}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Yashiro, Kumiko}} [[Category:1976 births]] [[Category:Japanese sportsfowk]] [[Category:Sportsweemen]] [[Category:Fowk frae Tokyo]] [[Category:Livin fowk]] tk52fod4eq2sldocfm53q5zlkrz3gtw 0 221933 914889 778796 2026-04-06T08:10:31Z InternetArchiveBot 79721 Rescuing 0 sources and tagging 1 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 914889 wikitext text/x-wiki {{short description|Japanese Go player}} {{distinguish|Tomoko Kato}} '''Keiko Kato''' is a Japanese [[perfaision]]al [[Go (gemme)|Go]] player at [[Nihon Ki-in]].<ref name="base">[https://gobase.org/information/players/?pp=Kato+Keiko Keiko Kato at GoBase]{{Dead link|date=April 2026 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref><ref name="sensei">[https://senseis.xmp.net/?KatoKeiko Keiko Kato at Sensei's Library]</ref><ref name="pro">[https://www.nihonkiin.or.jp/player/htm/ki000364.htm Official Profile]</ref> Her [[husband]] is an aw a perfaisional Go player. She haes several title match appearances syne the 2000s. ==Records== {| class="wikitable" !Year || Notes<ref name="base"/><ref name="sensei"/><ref name="pro"/> |- |1999 |Obtainit perfaisional status bi passin the general test. She is the 3rd [[female]] player tae pass the general test.<ref>[[Xie Yimin]] wis the 4th female player tae do this.</ref> She wis an aw the finalist at the challenger determination tournament for the Weemen Buird Master title (女流棋聖). |- |2001, 2003 & 2009 |Finalist at the Weemen Buird Master title |- |2002 |Obtainit 100 career wins |- |2005 & 2006 |She wis the finalist at the challenger determination tournament for the Weemen Honinbo title (女流本因坊) |- |2005 |Obtainit 12 consecutive wins in offeecial gemmes. This is the 3rd record amang female players. |- |2006 |Promotit tae 5 dan |- |2007 |Obtainit 200 career wins. She an aw obtainit the Weemen Grand Master title (女流名人) |- |2008 |Obtainit 6 dan an the Weemen Champion title (女流最強位). She wis an aw qualifiit tae the main tournament o the Tengen title<ref>Only few female players have reachit tae this status.</ref> (天元). |- |2012 & 2013 |Qualifiit tae the challenger determination league for the Weemen Grand Master title |- |2014 |Finalist at the Weemen Grand Master title |} ==References an notes== {{reflist}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Kato, Keiko}} [[Category:1978 births]] [[Category:Japanese sportsfowk]] [[Category:Sportsweemen]] [[Category:Livin fowk]] 406suktwqnbd4c9tmk9kf2c8omuglnu 0 228128 914884 894317 2026-04-06T07:17:25Z InternetArchiveBot 79721 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 914884 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox person | name = José Ron | image = José Ron ɜ.jpg | alt = | caption = | birth_name = Édgar José Ron Vázquez | birth_date = {{Birth date and age|1981|8|8}} | birth_place = [[Guadalajara]], [[Jalisco]], [[Mexico]] | death_date = <!-- {{Death date and age|YYYY|MM|DD|YYYY|MM|DD}} (death date then birth date) --> | education = Center Eddication o Artist | death_place = | nationality = [[Mexican fowk|Mexican]] | other_names = Edgar | known_for = Tiempo Final (Televession) | years_active = 2002-present | occupation = [[Actor]] | relatives = Daniel Vásquez (brither)<br>Alejandro Vásquez (brither)<br>Julio Vásquez (brither) | parents = Jacinto Ron Rodríguez (father)<br />Rómula Vásquez Castro (mother) | partner = Adriadne Diaz<br/ >Livia Brito<br/ >[[Julián Gil]]<br/ >Jorge Salinas<br/ >[[Octavio Ocaña]] }} '''Edgar José Ron Vazquez''' (born [[8 August]], 1981 i [[Guadalajara]], [[Jalisco]], [[Mexico]]), is a mexican [[actor]] well-kent as [[televeesion]].<ref>{{Cite web|title=Educación y religión|url=https://www.aboutespanol.com/educacion-y-religion-4147630|access-date=2021-04-27|website=aboutespanol|language=en|archive-date=2021-04-27|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210427205346/https://www.aboutespanol.com/educacion-y-religion-4147630|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|last=Cesar|first=Chavez|date=27-04'2021|title=Jose Ron esmas|url=http://www2.esmas.com/entretenimiento/biografias/013212/jose-ron/|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200224164413/http://www2.esmas.com/entretenimiento/biografias/013212/jose-ron/|archive-date=2020-02-24|access-date=27-04-2021}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|date=2013-08-08|title=José Ron, guapo y exitoso, celebra su cumpleaños 32 al lado de su familia y de su amor, Ariadne Díaz|url=https://mx.hola.com/cine/201308084659/jose-ron-ariadne-diaz-cumpleanos/|access-date=2021-04-27|website=HOLA MÉXICO|language=es}}</ref> ==Biografie== Rón entered the warld o actin in 2002 as a seicontar actor in ''Mujer de Madera'' wi [[Edith González]] an [[Jaime Camil]]. He haes syne become a successful actor, as well as a producer an employee. Ron haes three brither, three frae his first marriage an twa frae his seicont tae Luciana. He is a big fan o Mexican soccer team "[[C.D. Guadalajara|Chivas Rayadas del Guadalajara]]". He initially appeared in sma roles but bi his early fifties he wis gettin hintle lairger roles. Eventually he became ane o the maist popular actors in Mexican bairn. Ron shawn appeared in theatre an on [[televeesion]] an aw an in the latter middlin in numerous telenovelas an winnin numerous awairds. His maist recent [[telenovela]]s includit ''[[La que no podía amar]]'' an ''[[Muchacha italiana viene a casarse]]''. ==Personal wittins== José Ron born in Guadalajara Mexico on 8 August 1981. On 9 Julie 2002, they walcomit their first warld actin, three brither namit Daniel, Alejandro an Julio.<ref>[http://www.imdb.com/name/nm2004582/bio José Ron - Biography<!-- Bot generated title -->]</ref> Durin the filmin o ''[[A la mala]]'' in 2015, Ron wis linkit tae his co-starn played Geronimo. In September 2020, Brito an Ron did a live chat ower social netwirkin steid [[Twitter]], whaur they confirmit they wur in relationship an annooncit that they wur expectin their first bairn thegither. The supported are [[Ana Martín]] an [[Fernando Colunga]].<ref>{{Cite web|date=2021-12-19|title=Livia Brito confiesa que no puede olvidar los besos de José Ron... y los de Eduardo Santamarina - Bajo Palabra|url=https://bajopalabra.com.mx/livia-brito-confiesa-que-no-puede-olvidar-los-besos-de-jose-ron-y-los-de-eduardo-santamarina|access-date=2022-05-17|language=es-MX|archive-date=2022-05-16|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220516125027/https://bajopalabra.com.mx/livia-brito-confiesa-que-no-puede-olvidar-los-besos-de-jose-ron-y-los-de-eduardo-santamarina|url-status=dead}}</ref> == Filmographie == ===Televession=== {| class="wikitable" |- ! Year !! Title !! Character |- | 2004 || ''[[Mujer de Madera]]'' || Adrián |- | 2005 || ''[[Bajo el mismo techo]]'' || Eugenio |- | 2006 || ''[[Rebelde]]'' || Enzo |- | 2006-07 || ''[[Código Postal]]'' || Patricio Gonzalez Mendoza |- | 2007 || ''[[Muchachitas como tú]]'' || Jorge |- | 2008-09 || ''[[Juro que te amo]]'' ||José María Aldama |- | 2009 || ''[[Tiempo Final (FOX)]]'' || Martín Armenzendi |- | 2010 || ''[[Los exitosos Pérez]]'' || Tomás Arana |- | 2010 || ''[[Locas de amor]]'' || Marcos |- | 2010-11 || ''[[Cuando me enamoro]]'' || Matías Monterrubio |- | 2011-12 || ''[[La que no podía amar]]'' || Gustavo Durán |- | 2012-13 || ''[[La mujer del Vendaval]]'' || Alessandro Casteló |- | 2014-15 || ''[[Muchacha italiana viene a casarse]]'' || Pedro Ángeles |- | |} == References == {{Reflist}} == Freemit airtins == *{{IMDb name|2004582}} {{authority control}} <!-- Metadata: see [[Wikipedia:Persondata]] --> {{DEFAULTSORT:Ron, Jose}} [[Category:1981 births]] [[Category:Livin fowk]] [[Category:Mexican male actors]] [[Category:Mexican bairn actors]] [[Category:Mexican male telenovela actors]] [[Category:Mexican telenovela actors]] [[Category:Fowk frae Guadalajara]] 0p1slim6hvaovauvws9sx9x27clq6vg 0 228301 914835 846948 2026-04-05T15:34:11Z InternetArchiveBot 79721 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 914835 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox scientist|honorific_prefix=|influences=|alma_mater=|thesis_title=<!--(or | thesis1_title = and | thesis2_title = )-->|thesis_url=<!--(or | thesis1_url = and | thesis2_url = )-->|thesis_year=<!--(or | thesis1_year = and | thesis2_year = )-->|doctoral_advisor=<!--(or | doctoral_advisors = )-->|academic_advisors=|doctoral_students=|notable_students=|known_for=|influenced=|patrons=|awards=[[Union Medal of the British Ornithological Union]]|author_abbrev_bot=|author_abbrev_zoo=|spouse=<!--(or | spouses = )-->|partner=<!--(or | partners = )-->|children=|signature=<!--(filename only)-->|signature_alt=|website=<!--{{URL|www.example.com}}-->|education=|workplaces=|name=Evelyn Vida Baxter|birth_date={{birth date|1879|03|29|df=y}}|honorific_suffix=[[Legum Doctor|LLD]] [[FRSE]] [[Linnean Society of London|FLS]] [[Zoological Society of London|FZS]] [[Order of the British Empire|MBE]]|native_name=|native_name_lang=|image=<!--(filename only, i.e. without "File:" prefix)-->|image_size=|image_upright=|alt=|caption=|birth_name=<!-- if different from "name" -->|birth_place=[[Gilston]], [[Fife]], Scotland|fields=[[bird migration]]|death_date={{death date and age |1959|10|01|1879|03|29|df=y}}|death_place=The Grove, [[Upper Largo|Kirkton of Largo]], Fife|death_cause=|resting_place=|resting_place_coordinates=<!--{{coord|LAT|LONG|type:landmark|display=inline,title}}-->|other_names=|pronounce=|residence=|citizenship=|nationality=[[United Kingdom|Scottish]]|footnotes=}} '''Evelyn Vida Baxter''' LLD FRSE FLS FZS [[Order o the Breetish Empire|MBE]] (29 March 1879 - 1 October 1959) wis a Scottish naituralist and [[Ornithology|ornithologist]], an wis the first woman to get the Union Medal of the British Ornithological Union.<ref>{{Cite journal|title=Dr E. V. Baxter|url=https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/42527972|journal=Scottish Birds|publication-date=Spring 1960|volume=1|pages=167}}</ref> == Life an thrift== Baxter wis born on 29 Mairch 1879 tae John Henry Baxter an his wife at Gilston, Fife. She got hersel intae naitural history (for the maist pairt bird migration), an syne, heezit up bi Eagle Clarke in 1905, she an her marrae Leonora Jeffrey Rintoul (1878-1953) yokit til bird studies at the Isle of Mey. They observit the shiftins o birds for mair nor 20 years an furthset a wheen o scrieves an buiks, ane bein ''The Birds of Scotland'' in 1953. Baxter's obituary gies that in Rintoul, Baxter fand "a kindred spirit and inseparable companion".<ref>{{Cite book|last=Scottish Ornithologists' Club|url=https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/135001|title=Scottish birds|last2=Club|first2=Scottish Ornithologists'|date=1958|publisher=Scottish Ornithologists' Club.|volume=1|location=Edinburgh}}</ref> Wi Rintoul, H F D Elder, an George Waterston, Baxter foundit Scottish Ornithologists' Club on 24 Mairch 1936.<ref>{{Cite web|last=|first=|title=Dr Evelyn Baxter and Miss Leonora Rintoul|url=https://www.nms.ac.uk/explore-our-collections/stories/natural-world/dr-evelyn-baxter-and-miss-leonora-rintoul/|url-status=dead|access-date=2021-03-24|website=National Museums Scotland|language=en|archive-date=2021-03-24|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210324124712/https://www.nms.ac.uk/explore-our-collections/stories/natural-world/dr-evelyn-baxter-and-miss-leonora-rintoul/}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=Club History|url=https://www.the-soc.org.uk/about-us/club-history|access-date=2021-03-24|website=Scottish Ornithologists' Club|language=en-gb}}</ref> Baxter an Rintoul serrt thegither as Preses an syne Honorar Preses. In [[Warld War II]] she volunteered wi the Women's Land Army whiles lairnin bairns at Sunday schule forbye, whaur she got cried "Miss Evie". An MBE wis ware't til Baxter in 1945, tae gie mense til her wark in the war.<ref name=":0">{{Cite journal|title=Dr E. V. Baxter|url=https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/42527972|journal=Scottish Birds|publication-date=Spring 1960|volume=1|pages=167}}</ref> In 1951, alang wi Rintoul, Baxter wis gart a fellow o the Ryal Society o Edinburgh; she an Rintoul war the anely non-graduates out o aicht women memmers.<ref name=":1">{{Cite web|last=|first=|title=Dr Evelyn Baxter and Miss Leonora Rintoul|url=https://www.nms.ac.uk/explore-our-collections/stories/natural-world/dr-evelyn-baxter-and-miss-leonora-rintoul/|url-status=dead|access-date=2021-03-24|website=National Museums Scotland|language=en|archive-date=2021-03-24|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210324124712/https://www.nms.ac.uk/explore-our-collections/stories/natural-world/dr-evelyn-baxter-and-miss-leonora-rintoul/}}</ref> She wis the first woman Vice Preses o the British Ornithologists' Union an wis gien their Union Medal in 1959, the first woman tae get it. In 1955 the [[Glesga Varsity|Varsity o Glesga]] gied her the honorar o Doctor of Laws (LLD).<ref name="obit">{{Cite journal|year=1960|title=Obituary Notices. Miss E.V. Baxter|journal=Ibis|volume=102|issue=2|pages=322–324|doi=10.1111/j.1474-919X.1960.tb07117.x|doi-access=free}}</ref> She dee'd at ''The Grove'', Kirkton o Largo, [[Fife]].<ref>{{Cite web|title=Former Fellows listing|url=http://www.royalsoced.org.uk/cms/files/fellows/biographical_index/fells_indexp1.pdf|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181214214022/https://www.rse.org.uk/wp-content/uploads/2016/11/all_fellows.pdf|archive-date=2018-12-14|website=www.royalsoced.org.uk}}</ref> ==Faimily== Baxter wis the great granddochter o [[David Brewster]] an the great-great-great-great granddochter o the scientist [[Mary Somerville]]. She wis the cuisin o the ornithologist, [[Annie Meinertzhagen|Annie Constance Jackson]] (1889-1928) an the entomologist, [[Dorothy Jackson]] (1892-1973)<ref name="minerva">{{cite web |last1=Booth |first1=Catherine |title=Evelyn Baxter {{!}} Ornithologist {{!}} Minerva Scientifica |url=https://minervascientifica.co.uk/evelyn-baxter/ |website=Minerva Scientifica |access-date=5 June 2021 |archive-date=2021-06-22 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210622192503/https://minervascientifica.co.uk/evelyn-baxter/ |url-status=dead }}</ref> == Furthset Warks == Aa thir warks war co-scrievit wi Leonora Jeffrey Rintoul * ''The Birds of the Isle of May'' (1918) * ''Some Breeding Scottish Ducks'' (1922) * ''The Geographical Distribution and Status of Birds in Scotland'' (1928) * ''Birds of Scotland'' (1953) == References ==  {{reflist}} [[Category:Scots science writers]] [[Category:Members o the Order o the Breetish Empire]] [[Category:Fellaes o the Ryal Society o Edinburgh]] [[Category:1959 daiths]] [[Category:1879 births]] [[Category:Scots ornithologists]] bcemvkzpp0dmsfdid4kakx0faymwi31 0 233269 914860 914655 2026-04-06T02:30:17Z Mr.Murdoch78 119895 914860 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Laurent Amir Khalifa Khedider Haddad''' ({{Lang-he|לורן עמיר חליפה חדידר חדד}}; born 20 Juin 1984),<ref name=":0">{{Cite web|last=à 07h00|first=Par Le 30 mars 2010|date=2010-03-30|title=Amir, le Sarcellois devenu star en Israël|url=https://www.leparisien.fr/val-d-oise-95/amir-le-sarcellois-devenu-star-en-israel-30-03-2010-868340.php|access-date=2026-04-01|website=leparisien.fr|language=fr-FR}}</ref> professionally kent as '''Amir Haddad''' ({{Lang-he|עמיר חדד}}) or simply as '''Amir''', is a French-Israeli sangster-sangwriter an actor.<ref name=":1">{{Cite news|date=2014-01-20|title=Le franco-israélien Amir Haddad tape dans l’œil de Jenifer|language=en-US|work=coolisrael.fr|url=http://coolisrael.fr/15995/le-franco-israelien-amir-haddad-tape-dans-loeil-de-jenifer|access-date=2026-04-01}}</ref> He teuk pairt in 2006 in the Israeli muisic competeetion ''Kokhav Nolad'', lowsed his album ''Vayehi'' in 2011 an wis a finalist in French competeetion ''The Voice: la plus belle voix'' as pairt o Team Jenifer finishin thrid in the competeetion. He representit Fraunce in the Eurovision Sang Contest 2016 wi the sang "J'ai cherché", whilk finisht in saxt place. == Early life == Haddad wis born in Paris tae Maghrebi Jewish parents frae Tunisie an Morocco.<ref name=":2">{{Cite news|title="סבתות מתות עלי"|work=ynet|url=http://www.mynet.co.il/articles/1,7340,L-3747346,00.html|access-date=2026-04-01}}</ref> He brocht up in Sarcelles (Val-d'Oise) an immigratit tae Israel in 1992 at the age o aicht as pairt o Aliyah; the faimily settled in Herzliya, north o Tel Aviv.<ref name=":2" /> He sang as a yung bairn in the synagogue an in mony social events. Amir wis born deif in his richt lug.<ref>{{Cite web|title=appnews.be|url=http://appnews.be/2016/02/29/eurovision-2016-amir-haddad-5-things-to-know-about-the-finalist-the-voice/|access-date=2026-04-01|website=appnews.be|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|last=Purepeople|date=2016-02-29|title=Eurovision 2016 – Amir Haddad : 5 choses à savoir sur le finaliste "The Voice"|url=https://www.purepeople.com/article/eurovision-2016-amir-haddad-5-choses-a-savoir-sur-le-finaliste-the-voice_a173836/1|access-date=2026-04-01|website=www.purepeople.com}}</ref> == Career == ===2006–2013: ''Kokhav Nolad'' an ''Vayehi''=== [[File:Amir Haddad 2016.jpg|right|thumb|Amir in 2016]] He cam tae fame in 2006 wi his parteecipation in the fowert saison o the Israeli sang competeetion ''Kokhav Nolad'' (Hebrew: כוכב נולד; A Starn is Born),<ref name=":4">{{Cite web|last=Juive|first=Tribune|date=2014-01-19|title=Amir Haddad : chercher sa voix|url=https://www.tribunejuive.info/2014/01/19/amir-haddad-chercher-sa-voix/|access-date=2026-04-01|website=Tribune Juive|language=fr-FR}}</ref> the Israeli equivalent o the ''Pop Idol'' held Mey tae September 2006. He wis the furst candidate tae sing maistly French leid sangs durin the audeetion. He advancit fur 4 stages afore bein eliminatit.<ref name=":2" /> The series wis wan bi Jacko Eisenberg. Nae winnin in the saison, he finisht his obligatory military service in the Israeli Defence Forces an continued his studies in dentistry in Hebrew Varsity o Jerusalem graduatin in 2012. His sang "Kache limtso milim", the Hebrew version o Patrick Bruel's French hit "J'te l'dis quand même", cam alangside a muisic video. Bruel luved Amir's rendeetion sae much he invitit him tae sing it wi him in a grand event in Ra'anana Pairk on 23 Mey 2008 in front o 8000 spectators.<ref name=":0" /> He sang it yet agin much later in 2013, durin the gala in tribute o Anaelle Ledoroth in Paris on 27 Mey 2013. In 2011, Amir Haddad lowsed his debut studio album ''Vayehi'' co-written bi himsel an Omri Dagan<ref name=":1" /> durin the yeirs whan Amir wis a varsity student.<ref name=":3">{{Cite web|title=KoL Records Corp - Official Website|url=http://www.kolrecords.com/#!amir/cbq4|access-date=2026-04-01|website=KoL Records Corp - Official Website}}</ref> The album includit his popular version o "Kache limtso milim". He forby revivit a 1990s hit "Désenchantée" bi French airtist Mylène Farmer. Haddad's version wis producit bi the kenspeckle Israeli producer Offer Nissim.<ref name=":3" /> Meanwhiles, he pursued his passion in muisic. At the end o the competeetion, Haddad wis signt tae a French label,<ref name=":2" /> creatin a follaein in Fraunce, Swisserland, the Unitit States an Brazil in addeetion tae Israel. He cooperatit wi a nummer o airtists, merkitly Shlomi Shabat, Haim Moshe, Dudu Aharon, Gad Elbaz an Eyal Golan. === 2014–2015: ''The Voice: la plus belle voix'' === In 2014, he teuk pairt in saison 3 o the French telly series ''The Voice: la plus belle voix''<ref name=":4" /><ref>{{Cite web|date=2014-01-19|title=הישראלי עמיר חדד ב-"The Voice" צרפת|url=https://www.ynet.co.il/articles/0,7340,L-4478443,00.html|access-date=2026-04-06|website=ynet|language=he}}</ref> broadcast on TF1 frae 11 Januar 2014 tae 10 Mey 2014. In the blind audeetions, Haddad sang "Candle in the Wind" frae Elton John wi aw fower coaches, Garou, Mika, Jenifer an Florent Pagny turnin thair chairs.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Purepeople|date=2014-06-20|title=The Voice : Amir propulse Candle in the wind, et Louis Delort tente une percée|url=https://www.purepeople.com/article/the-voice-amir-propulse-candle-in-the-wind-et-louis-delort-tente-une-percee_a143401/1|access-date=2026-04-06|website=www.purepeople.com}}</ref> Haddad chuise tae be pairt o Team Jenifer.<ref>{{Cite web|last=mvogel|date=2014-11-25|title=The Voice 3 : Amir " Avec Jenifer on n'a pas forcément les mêmes goûts musicaux"|url=https://www.closermag.fr/tv-tele-realite/the-voice/2014/the-voice-3-amir-avec-jenifer-on-n-a-pas-forcement-les-memes-gouts-musicaux-436300|access-date=2026-04-06|website=Closer|language=fr-FR}}</ref> He mak it tae the Final whaur he finisht thrid. ====Performances==== {| class="wikitable plainrowheaders" style="text-align:center;" |- ! scope="col"| Performt ! scope="col"| Sang ! scope="col"| Oreeginal airtist ! scope="col"| Result |- | Blind audeetion | "[[Candle in the Wind]]" | [[Elton John]] | Jynt Team Jenifer |- | Muisical battle | "[[Radioactive (Imagine Dragons sang)|Radioactive]]" | [[Imagine Dragons]] | Won Battle |- | L'épreuve ultime 1 | "[[Né en 17 à Leidenstadt]] | [[Fredericks Goldman Jones]] | Savit bi coach |- | Live 1 | "[[Counting Stars]]" | [[OneRepublic]] | Savit bi the public vote |- | Live 3 | "Lucie" | [[Pascal Obispo]] | Savit bi the public vote |- | Live 4 | "[[Just the Way You Are (Bruno Mars sang)|Just the Way You Are]]" | [[Bruno Mars]] | Savit bi the public vote |- | Semi-final | "Comme un fils" | [[Corneille (sangster)|Corneille]] | Qualified fur the final |- | rowspan="3"| Final | "All of Me" | John Legend | rowspan="3"| Thrid |- | "La voix des sages" <small>(duet wi oreeginal sangster Noah)</small> | [[Yannick Noah]] |- | "[[Si seulement je pouvais lui manquer]]" <small>(duet wi coach [[Jenifer (singer)|Jenifer]])</small> | [[Calogero (sangster)|Calogero]] |} Amir toured Fraunce wi ither ''The Voice'' feenalists. He forby appeart in compilation album ''Forever Gentleman 2'', in the concert bi chairity association ''Leurs voix pour l'espoir'' in Olympia, Paris, appeart in the #OBJETPUBLIC calendar o the magazine ''Public'' an mony ither appearances. He forby lowsed a muisic video fur "Candle in the Wind", a sang he haed interpretit durin the blind audeetions in ''The Voice''. He is preparin a furst album in French.<ref>{{Cite web|date=2014-11-26|title=Amir ("The Voice 3") prépare son premier album pour 2015|url=https://www.chartsinfrance.net/Amir/news-94687.html|access-date=2026-04-06|website=chartsinfrance.net}}</ref> In 2015, he lowsed the hit single "Oasis" unner the mononym '''Amir''', chairtin in SNEP, the French Singles Chairt. On Seturday, 24 Februar 2018, Anto, Amir's cousin, pairticipatit in the blind audeetions o saison 7 o ''The Voice''<ref>{{Cite web|last=Purepeople|title=Anto, le cousin d'Amir, participe à|url=https://www.purepeople.com/media/anto-le-cousin-d-amir-participe-a-the_m3879823|access-date=2026-04-06|website=www.purepeople.com}}</ref> on TF1 an jynt Zazie's team. === 2016–2017: Eurovision Sang Contest an ''Au cœur de moi'' === [[File:ESC2016_-_France_01.jpg|link=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:ESC2016_-_France_01.jpg|right|thumb|350x350px|Amir performin at Eurovision 2016]] In 2016 he wis selectit bi French public broadcaster France 2 tae represent Fraunce in the Eurovision Sang Contest 2016 in Stockholm, Swaden.<ref>{{Cite news|title=Amir is the French choice for Stockholm!|language=en-GB|work=Eurovision.tv|url=http://www.eurovision.tv/page/news?id=amir_haddad_is_the_french_choice_for_stockholm|access-date=2026-04-06}}</ref> Amir's sang wis chuisen internally bi France 2 bi a committee heidit bi France 2 entertainment director Nathalie André an the newly appyntit French Heid o Delegation fur the Eurovision Sang Contest Edoardo Grassi efter haein receivit 280 submissions. The sang teetled "J'ai cherché" is co-written bi Amir himsel, Nazim Khaled an Johan Errami an conteens leerics in a bilingual mix o French an Inglis.<ref>{{Cite news|title=The French entry to be announced on 12th March|work=Eurovision.tv|url=http://www.eurovision.tv/page/news?id=the_french_entry_to_be_announced_on_march_12th|access-date=2026-04-06}}</ref> France 2 haed oreeginally planned tae reveal the entry on 12 Mairch 2016, houiver, information that Amir woud represent Fraunce at the Eurovision Sang Contest 2016 wis leakit on 25 Februar 2016 durin the D8 talk shaw programme ''Touche pas à mon poste!'', hostit bi Cyril Hanouna.<ref>{{Cite web|date=2016-02-25|title=Eurovision 2016: Amir serait le candidat de la France|url=https://www.20minutes.fr/television/1794639-20160225-video-eurovision-2016-amir-candidat-france|access-date=2026-04-06|website=20 Minutes|language=fr}}</ref> "J'ai cherché" wis editit an remixed bi Skydancers an Nazim Khaled at the request o the French broadcaster syne the sang exceedit three meenits in its oreeginal version, whilk haed awready been lowsed as the furst single frae Amir's forthcomin album.<ref>{{Cite web|last=puremedias|date=2016-03-02|title=Eurovision 2016 : Nathalie André évoque le choix d'Amir et la fuite dans "TPMP"|url=https://www.ozap.com/actu/eurovision-2016-nathalie-andre-evoque-le-choix-d-amir-et-la-fuite-dans-tpmp/491759|access-date=2026-04-06|website=www.ozap.com}}</ref> The entry wis formally presentit tae the public on 12 Mairch 2016 durin the France 2 programme ''The DiCaire Show'', hostit bi Véronic DiCaire.<ref>{{Cite news|title=The French entry to be announced on 12th March|work=Eurovision.tv|url=http://www.eurovision.tv/page/news?id=the_french_entry_to_be_announced_on_march_12th|access-date=2026-04-06}}</ref> The sang finisht 6t oweraw in the grand final wi 257 pynts, Fraunce's best placin syne 2002 an the kintra's heichest-scorin entry in thair contest history. He lowsed his seicont studio album ''Au cœur de moi'' on 29 Aprile 2016, the album haes peakit at nummer 6 on the French Albums Chairt an haes been certified double platinum, the album haes chairtit in Belgium an Swisserland an aa, earnin a gowd certification in Swisserland. "On dirait" wis lowsed as the thrid single frae the album on 29 August 2016. The sang haes peakit at nummer 15 on the French Singles Chairt, an on 17 Juin 2017 wan the Chanson de l'Année prize at the Fête de la Musique event in Nîmes. "Au cœur de moi" wis lowsed as the fowert single frae the album on 6 Februar 2017. === 2017–2020: ''Addictions'' === He jynt Stéphane Bern an Marianne James as a commentator fur France 2 at the grand final o the Eurovision Sang Contest 2017 in Kyiv on 13 Mey. In 2017, Amir collaboratit wi OneRepublic on the French remix o thair new single "No Vacancy". On 25 August 2017, he lowsed "États d'Amour" as the lead single frae his thrid studio album, whilk will be lowsed on 27 October 2017. On 7 September 2017, he annoonced that his thrid studio album woud be teetled ''Addictions''.<ref>{{Cite web|date=2017-09-07|title=Amir: son album «Addictions» sort le 27 octobre!|url=https://www.nrj.fr/artistes/amir/actus/amir-son-album-addictions-sort-le-27-octobre-350651|access-date=2026-04-06|website=NRJ.fr|language=fr}}</ref> He servit as ane o the domestic jury memmers fur the semifinals o ''Destination Eurovision'' alang wi Christophe Willem an Isabelle Boulay tae help Fraunce chuise its entry fur the Eurovision Sang Contest 2018 in Lisbon. Owin tae ither commitments, he wis unable tae attend the final an wis replacit bi his Eurovision successor Alma. Alang wi 2019 Swadish Eurovision representative John Lundvik an famit Swadish componers Peter Boström an Thomas G:son, Amir helpit co-write the sang "Mon alliée (The Best in Me)" fur Tom Leeb, wha wis chuisen tae represent Fraunce at the Eurovision Sang Contest 2020 in Rotterdam, Netherlands, afore it wis cancelled. === 2020-present: actin an ''C Amir'' === In Juin 2024, he begound filmin the French adaptation o the popular Israeli romcom telly series, ''Beauty and the Baker''. Haddad will pley the male lead, the role previously pleyed bi Aviv Alush.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Goldbart|first=Max|date=2024-06-17|title=French Singer Amir Haddad Lands Debut TV Role In TF1 Adaptation Of Israeli Romcom Series ‘The Baker And The Beauty’|url=https://deadline.com/2024/06/the-baker-and-the-beauty-france-amir-haddad-keshet-abc-1235975541/|access-date=2026-04-06|website=Deadline|language=en-US}}</ref> In September 2024, he lowsed his fowert French-leid studio album, ''C Amir''. The projeck wis influencit bi the daith o his mither in 2023.<ref name=":5">{{Cite web|title=Amir : « Avec cet album, je voulais laisser un message humain et pas politique »|url=https://www.lepoint.fr/pop-culture/amir-j-ai-tres-vite-saisi-que-l-album-serait-ma-therapie-14-09-2024-2570267_2920.php|access-date=2026-04-06|website=Le Point.fr|language=fr}}</ref> The track "Supernova" wis inspirt bi the Re'im muisic festival massacre in Soothren Israel.<ref name=":5" /> == Personal life == Whilst attendin varsity, he wis diagnosed wi attention-deficit hyperactivity ail.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Purepeople|date=2017-11-24|title=Amir : "J'ai reçu un traitement médical..."|url=https://www.purepeople.com/article/amir-j-ai-recu-un-traitement-medical_a261076/1|access-date=2026-04-06|website=www.purepeople.com}}</ref> On 7 Julie 2014, Amir marriet Lital, his langtime companion in Israel. Thair furst bairn, a son cried Mikhaël, wis born on 8 Februar 2019. Thay walcomit thair seicont son cried Or ("Licht" in Hebrew) in Julie 2022.<ref>{{Cite web|date=2022-07-04|title=Amir papa pour la 2e fois, d'un «magnifique petit prince»|url=https://www.parismatch.com/People/Amir-papa-pour-la-2e-fois-d-un-magnifique-petit-prince-1815507|access-date=2026-04-06|website=parismatch.com|language=fr}}</ref> On 1 November 2024, Amir an his wifie revealt thay wur expectin thair thrid bairn durin the NRJ Music Awards 2024 whan Lital appeared wi a roondit belly on the reid cairpet.<ref>{{Cite web|date=2024-11-02|title=Amir bientôt papa pour la 3ème fois : que signifie le prénom très original de son fils cadet ?|url=https://www.cosmopolitan.fr/amir-bientot-papa-pour-la-3eme-fois-que-signifie-le-prenom-tres-original-de-son-fils-cadet,2122331.asp|access-date=2026-04-06|website=Cosmopolitan.fr|language=fr}}</ref> Amir later confirmit that the bairn woud be a lad.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Purepeople|date=2024-11-04|title=Amir irrite à cause de son vocabulaire en faisant une révélation sur la 3e grossesse de sa femme|url=https://www.purepeople.com/article/amir-irrite-a-cause-de-son-vocabulaire-en-faisant-une-revelation-sur-la-3e-grossesse-de-sa-femme_a529547/1|access-date=2026-04-06|website=www.purepeople.com}}</ref> Thair thrid son, Nuri, wis born in Februar 2025. Amir pairticipates in triathlon an aa.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Koutrich|first=Scott|date=2022-07-25|title=Who are the IronMan 70.3 amateur celebrities?|url=https://prosworkout.com/celebrities-ironman-70-3/|access-date=2026-04-06|website=ProsWorkout - Training analysis of pro athlets|language=en-US}}</ref> ==Discography== * ''Vayehi'' (2011) * ''[[Au cœur de moi]]'' (2016) * ''[[Addictions (album)|Addictions]]'' (2017) * ''[[Ressources]]'' (2020) * ''C Amir'' (2024) ==Awairds an nominations== {| class="wikitable" |- ! Yeir ! Awaird ! Category ! Result |- | rowspan="3"| 2016 | rowspan="2"|[[NRJ Music Award]]s | Francophone Brakthrou o the Yeir |rowspan="3" data-sort-value=#99FF99 {{Won}} |- | Francophone Sang o the Yeir ("J'ai cherché") |- | [[2016 MTV Europe Music Awards|MTV Europe Music Awards]] | Best French Ack |- | rowspan="3"| 2017 | rowspan="2"|[[NRJ Music Award]]s | Francophone Duo/Group o the Yeir (wi [[OneRepublic]]) |{{Nominated}} |- |Francophone Sang o the Yeir ("On dirait") |rowspan="3" data-sort-value=#99FF99 {{Won}} |- |[[2017 MTV Europe Music Awards|MTV Europe Music Awards]] | Best French Ack |- | 2022 |[[2022 MTV Europe Music Awards|MTV Europe Music Awards]] | Best French Ack |} ==References== {{Reflist}} == Fremmit airtins == * {{IMDb name}} * [https://www.amirofficiel.com/ Offeecial wabsteid] {{Authority control}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Haddad, Amir}} 36jac768d5i98kuhae3sgvmhjdsvczy 914861 914860 2026-04-06T02:42:08Z Mr.Murdoch78 119895 914861 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Laurent Amir Khalifa Khedider Haddad''' ({{Lang-he|לורן עמיר חליפה חדידר חדד}}; born 20 Juin 1984),<ref name=":0">{{Cite web|last=à 07h00|first=Par Le 30 mars 2010|date=2010-03-30|title=Amir, le Sarcellois devenu star en Israël|url=https://www.leparisien.fr/val-d-oise-95/amir-le-sarcellois-devenu-star-en-israel-30-03-2010-868340.php|access-date=2026-04-01|website=leparisien.fr|language=fr-FR}}</ref> professionally kent as '''Amir Haddad''' ({{Lang-he|עמיר חדד}}) or simply as '''Amir''', is a French-Israeli sangster-sangwriter an actor.<ref name=":1">{{Cite news|date=2014-01-20|title=Le franco-israélien Amir Haddad tape dans l’œil de Jenifer|language=en-US|work=coolisrael.fr|url=http://coolisrael.fr/15995/le-franco-israelien-amir-haddad-tape-dans-loeil-de-jenifer|access-date=2026-04-01}}</ref> He teuk pairt in 2006 in the Israeli muisic competeetion ''[[Kokhav Nolad]]'', lowsed his album ''Vayehi'' in 2011 an wis a finalist in French competeetion ''[[The Voice – La plus belle voix|The Voice: la plus belle voix]]'' as pairt o Team [[Jenifer (sangster)|Jenifer]] finishin thrid in the competeetion. He representit Fraunce in the [[Eurovision Sang Contest 2016]] wi the sang "[[J'ai cherché]]", whilk finisht in saxt place. == Early life == Haddad wis born in [[Paris]] tae [[Maghrebi Jews|Maghrebi Jewish]] parents frae [[Tunisie]] an [[Morocco]].<ref name=":2">{{Cite news|title="סבתות מתות עלי"|work=ynet|url=http://www.mynet.co.il/articles/1,7340,L-3747346,00.html|access-date=2026-04-01}}</ref> He brocht up in [[Sarcelles]] ([[Val-d'Oise]]) an immigratit tae [[Israel]] in 1992 at the age o aicht as pairt o [[Aliyah]]; the faimily settled in [[Herzliya]], north o Tel Aviv.<ref name=":2" /> He sang as a yung bairn in the synagogue an in mony social events. Amir wis born deif in his richt lug.<ref>{{Cite web|title=appnews.be|url=http://appnews.be/2016/02/29/eurovision-2016-amir-haddad-5-things-to-know-about-the-finalist-the-voice/|access-date=2026-04-01|website=appnews.be|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|last=Purepeople|date=2016-02-29|title=Eurovision 2016 – Amir Haddad : 5 choses à savoir sur le finaliste "The Voice"|url=https://www.purepeople.com/article/eurovision-2016-amir-haddad-5-choses-a-savoir-sur-le-finaliste-the-voice_a173836/1|access-date=2026-04-01|website=www.purepeople.com}}</ref> == Career == ===2006–2013: ''Kokhav Nolad'' an ''Vayehi''=== [[File:Amir Haddad 2016.jpg|right|thumb|Amir in 2016]] He cam tae fame in 2006 wi his parteecipation in the fowert saison o the Israeli sang competeetion ''[[Kokhav Nolad]]'' ([[Hebrew]]: כוכב נולד; A Starn is Born),<ref name=":4">{{Cite web|last=Juive|first=Tribune|date=2014-01-19|title=Amir Haddad : chercher sa voix|url=https://www.tribunejuive.info/2014/01/19/amir-haddad-chercher-sa-voix/|access-date=2026-04-01|website=Tribune Juive|language=fr-FR}}</ref> the Israeli equivalent o the ''[[Pop Idol]]'' held Mey tae September 2006. He wis the furst candidate tae sing maistly French leid sangs durin the audeetion. He advancit fur 4 stages afore bein eliminatit.<ref name=":2" /> The series wis wan bi [[Jacko Eisenberg]]. Nae winnin in the saison, he finisht his obligatory military service in the Israeli Defence Forces an continued his studies in dentistry in [[Hebrew Varsity o Jerusalem]] graduatin in 2012. His sang "Kache limtso milim", the Hebrew version o [[Patrick Bruel]]'s French hit "J'te l'dis quand même", cam alangside a muisic video. Bruel luved Amir's rendeetion sae much he invitit him tae sing it wi him in a grand event in Ra'anana Pairk on 23 Mey 2008 in front o 8000 spectators.<ref name=":0" /> He sang it yet agin much later in 2013, durin the gala in tribute o Anaelle Ledoroth in Paris on 27 Mey 2013. In 2011, Amir Haddad lowsed his debut studio album ''Vayehi'' co-written bi himsel an Omri Dagan<ref name=":1" /> durin the yeirs whan Amir wis a varsity student.<ref name=":3">{{Cite web|title=KoL Records Corp - Official Website|url=http://www.kolrecords.com/#!amir/cbq4|access-date=2026-04-01|website=KoL Records Corp - Official Website}}</ref> The album includit his popular version o "Kache limtso milim". He forby revivit a 1990s hit "Désenchantée" bi French airtist [[Mylène Farmer]]. Haddad's version wis producit bi the kenspeckle Israeli producer [[Offer Nissim]].<ref name=":3" /> Meanwhiles, he pursued his passion in muisic. At the end o the competeetion, Haddad wis signt tae a French label,<ref name=":2" /> creatin a follaein in Fraunce, Swisserland, the Unitit States an Brazil in addeetion tae Israel. He cooperatit wi a nummer o airtists, merkitly [[Shlomi Shabat]], [[Haim Moshe]], [[Dudu Aharon]], [[Gad Elbaz]] an [[Eyal Golan]]. === 2014–2015: ''The Voice: la plus belle voix'' === In 2014, he teuk pairt in saison 3 o the French telly series ''[[The Voice – La plus belle voix|The Voice: la plus belle voix]]''<ref name=":4" /><ref>{{Cite web|date=2014-01-19|title=הישראלי עמיר חדד ב-"The Voice" צרפת|url=https://www.ynet.co.il/articles/0,7340,L-4478443,00.html|access-date=2026-04-06|website=ynet|language=he}}</ref> broadcast on [[TF1]] frae 11 Januar 2014 tae 10 Mey 2014. In the blind audeetions, Haddad sang "[[Candle in the Wind]]" frae [[Elton John]] wi aw fower coaches, [[Garou (sangster)|Garou]], [[Mika (sangster)|Mika]], [[Jenifer (sangster)|Jenifer]] an [[Florent Pagny]] turnin thair chairs.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Purepeople|date=2014-06-20|title=The Voice : Amir propulse Candle in the wind, et Louis Delort tente une percée|url=https://www.purepeople.com/article/the-voice-amir-propulse-candle-in-the-wind-et-louis-delort-tente-une-percee_a143401/1|access-date=2026-04-06|website=www.purepeople.com}}</ref> Haddad chuise tae be pairt o Team Jenifer.<ref>{{Cite web|last=mvogel|date=2014-11-25|title=The Voice 3 : Amir " Avec Jenifer on n'a pas forcément les mêmes goûts musicaux"|url=https://www.closermag.fr/tv-tele-realite/the-voice/2014/the-voice-3-amir-avec-jenifer-on-n-a-pas-forcement-les-memes-gouts-musicaux-436300|access-date=2026-04-06|website=Closer|language=fr-FR}}</ref> He mak it tae the Final whaur he finisht thrid. ====Performances==== {| class="wikitable plainrowheaders" style="text-align:center;" |- ! scope="col"| Performt ! scope="col"| Sang ! scope="col"| Oreeginal airtist ! scope="col"| Result |- | Blind audeetion | "[[Candle in the Wind]]" | [[Elton John]] | Jynt Team Jenifer |- | Muisical battle | "[[Radioactive (Imagine Dragons sang)|Radioactive]]" | [[Imagine Dragons]] | Won Battle |- | L'épreuve ultime 1 | "[[Né en 17 à Leidenstadt]] | [[Fredericks Goldman Jones]] | Savit bi coach |- | Live 1 | "[[Counting Stars]]" | [[OneRepublic]] | Savit bi the public vote |- | Live 3 | "Lucie" | [[Pascal Obispo]] | Savit bi the public vote |- | Live 4 | "[[Just the Way You Are (Bruno Mars sang)|Just the Way You Are]]" | [[Bruno Mars]] | Savit bi the public vote |- | Semi-final | "Comme un fils" | [[Corneille (sangster)|Corneille]] | Qualified fur the final |- | rowspan="3"| Final | "All of Me" | John Legend | rowspan="3"| Thrid |- | "La voix des sages" <small>(duet wi oreeginal sangster Noah)</small> | [[Yannick Noah]] |- | "[[Si seulement je pouvais lui manquer]]" <small>(duet wi coach [[Jenifer (singer)|Jenifer]])</small> | [[Calogero (sangster)|Calogero]] |} Amir toured Fraunce wi ither ''The Voice'' feenalists. He forby appeart in compilation album ''Forever Gentleman 2'', in the concert bi chairity association ''Leurs voix pour l'espoir'' in [[Olympia (Paris)|Olympia]], Paris, appeart in the #OBJETPUBLIC calendar o the magazine ''Public'' an mony ither appearances. He forby lowsed a muisic video fur "[[Candle in the Wind]]", a sang he haed interpretit durin the blind audeetions in ''The Voice''. He is preparin a furst album in French.<ref>{{Cite web|date=2014-11-26|title=Amir ("The Voice 3") prépare son premier album pour 2015|url=https://www.chartsinfrance.net/Amir/news-94687.html|access-date=2026-04-06|website=chartsinfrance.net}}</ref> In 2015, he lowsed the hit single "[[Oasis (Amir sang)|Oasis]]" unner the mononym '''Amir''', chairtin in [[SNEP]], the French Singles Chairt. On Seturday, 24 Februar 2018, Anto, Amir's cousin, pairticipatit in the blind audeetions o saison 7 o ''[[The Voice – La plus belle voix|The Voice]]''<ref>{{Cite web|last=Purepeople|title=Anto, le cousin d'Amir, participe à|url=https://www.purepeople.com/media/anto-le-cousin-d-amir-participe-a-the_m3879823|access-date=2026-04-06|website=www.purepeople.com}}</ref> on [[TF1]] an jynt [[Zazie]]'s team. === 2016–2017: Eurovision Sang Contest an ''Au cœur de moi'' === [[File:ESC2016_-_France_01.jpg|link=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:ESC2016_-_France_01.jpg|right|thumb|350x350px|Amir performin at Eurovision 2016]] In 2016 he wis selectit bi French public broadcaster France 2 tae represent Fraunce in the Eurovision Sang Contest 2016 in Stockholm, Swaden.<ref>{{Cite news|title=Amir is the French choice for Stockholm!|language=en-GB|work=Eurovision.tv|url=http://www.eurovision.tv/page/news?id=amir_haddad_is_the_french_choice_for_stockholm|access-date=2026-04-06}}</ref> Amir's sang wis chuisen internally bi France 2 bi a committee heidit bi France 2 entertainment director Nathalie André an the newly appyntit French Heid o Delegation fur the Eurovision Sang Contest Edoardo Grassi efter haein receivit 280 submissions. The sang teetled "J'ai cherché" is co-written bi Amir himsel, Nazim Khaled an Johan Errami an conteens leerics in a bilingual mix o French an Inglis.<ref>{{Cite news|title=The French entry to be announced on 12th March|work=Eurovision.tv|url=http://www.eurovision.tv/page/news?id=the_french_entry_to_be_announced_on_march_12th|access-date=2026-04-06}}</ref> France 2 haed oreeginally planned tae reveal the entry on 12 Mairch 2016, houiver, information that Amir woud represent Fraunce at the Eurovision Sang Contest 2016 wis leakit on 25 Februar 2016 durin the D8 talk shaw programme ''Touche pas à mon poste!'', hostit bi Cyril Hanouna.<ref>{{Cite web|date=2016-02-25|title=Eurovision 2016: Amir serait le candidat de la France|url=https://www.20minutes.fr/television/1794639-20160225-video-eurovision-2016-amir-candidat-france|access-date=2026-04-06|website=20 Minutes|language=fr}}</ref> "J'ai cherché" wis editit an remixed bi Skydancers an Nazim Khaled at the request o the French broadcaster syne the sang exceedit three meenits in its oreeginal version, whilk haed awready been lowsed as the furst single frae Amir's forthcomin album.<ref>{{Cite web|last=puremedias|date=2016-03-02|title=Eurovision 2016 : Nathalie André évoque le choix d'Amir et la fuite dans "TPMP"|url=https://www.ozap.com/actu/eurovision-2016-nathalie-andre-evoque-le-choix-d-amir-et-la-fuite-dans-tpmp/491759|access-date=2026-04-06|website=www.ozap.com}}</ref> The entry wis formally presentit tae the public on 12 Mairch 2016 durin the France 2 programme ''The DiCaire Show'', hostit bi Véronic DiCaire.<ref>{{Cite news|title=The French entry to be announced on 12th March|work=Eurovision.tv|url=http://www.eurovision.tv/page/news?id=the_french_entry_to_be_announced_on_march_12th|access-date=2026-04-06}}</ref> The sang finisht 6t oweraw in the grand final wi 257 pynts, Fraunce's best placin syne 2002 an the kintra's heichest-scorin entry in thair contest history. He lowsed his seicont studio album ''Au cœur de moi'' on 29 Aprile 2016, the album haes peakit at nummer 6 on the French Albums Chairt an haes been certified double platinum, the album haes chairtit in Belgium an Swisserland an aa, earnin a gowd certification in Swisserland. "On dirait" wis lowsed as the thrid single frae the album on 29 August 2016. The sang haes peakit at nummer 15 on the French Singles Chairt, an on 17 Juin 2017 wan the Chanson de l'Année prize at the Fête de la Musique event in Nîmes. "Au cœur de moi" wis lowsed as the fowert single frae the album on 6 Februar 2017. === 2017–2020: ''Addictions'' === He jynt Stéphane Bern an Marianne James as a commentator fur France 2 at the grand final o the Eurovision Sang Contest 2017 in Kyiv on 13 Mey. In 2017, Amir collaboratit wi OneRepublic on the French remix o thair new single "No Vacancy". On 25 August 2017, he lowsed "États d'Amour" as the lead single frae his thrid studio album, whilk will be lowsed on 27 October 2017. On 7 September 2017, he annoonced that his thrid studio album woud be teetled ''Addictions''.<ref>{{Cite web|date=2017-09-07|title=Amir: son album «Addictions» sort le 27 octobre!|url=https://www.nrj.fr/artistes/amir/actus/amir-son-album-addictions-sort-le-27-octobre-350651|access-date=2026-04-06|website=NRJ.fr|language=fr}}</ref> He servit as ane o the domestic jury memmers fur the semifinals o ''Destination Eurovision'' alang wi Christophe Willem an Isabelle Boulay tae help Fraunce chuise its entry fur the Eurovision Sang Contest 2018 in Lisbon. Owin tae ither commitments, he wis unable tae attend the final an wis replacit bi his Eurovision successor Alma. Alang wi 2019 Swadish Eurovision representative John Lundvik an famit Swadish componers Peter Boström an Thomas G:son, Amir helpit co-write the sang "Mon alliée (The Best in Me)" fur Tom Leeb, wha wis chuisen tae represent Fraunce at the Eurovision Sang Contest 2020 in Rotterdam, Netherlands, afore it wis cancelled. === 2020-present: actin an ''C Amir'' === In Juin 2024, he begound filmin the French adaptation o the popular Israeli romcom telly series, ''Beauty and the Baker''. Haddad will pley the male lead, the role previously pleyed bi Aviv Alush.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Goldbart|first=Max|date=2024-06-17|title=French Singer Amir Haddad Lands Debut TV Role In TF1 Adaptation Of Israeli Romcom Series ‘The Baker And The Beauty’|url=https://deadline.com/2024/06/the-baker-and-the-beauty-france-amir-haddad-keshet-abc-1235975541/|access-date=2026-04-06|website=Deadline|language=en-US}}</ref> In September 2024, he lowsed his fowert French-leid studio album, ''C Amir''. The projeck wis influencit bi the daith o his mither in 2023.<ref name=":5">{{Cite web|title=Amir : « Avec cet album, je voulais laisser un message humain et pas politique »|url=https://www.lepoint.fr/pop-culture/amir-j-ai-tres-vite-saisi-que-l-album-serait-ma-therapie-14-09-2024-2570267_2920.php|access-date=2026-04-06|website=Le Point.fr|language=fr}}</ref> The track "Supernova" wis inspirt bi the Re'im muisic festival massacre in Soothren Israel.<ref name=":5" /> == Personal life == Whilst attendin varsity, he wis diagnosed wi attention-deficit hyperactivity ail.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Purepeople|date=2017-11-24|title=Amir : "J'ai reçu un traitement médical..."|url=https://www.purepeople.com/article/amir-j-ai-recu-un-traitement-medical_a261076/1|access-date=2026-04-06|website=www.purepeople.com}}</ref> On 7 Julie 2014, Amir marriet Lital, his langtime companion in Israel. Thair furst bairn, a son cried Mikhaël, wis born on 8 Februar 2019. Thay walcomit thair seicont son cried Or ("Licht" in Hebrew) in Julie 2022.<ref>{{Cite web|date=2022-07-04|title=Amir papa pour la 2e fois, d'un «magnifique petit prince»|url=https://www.parismatch.com/People/Amir-papa-pour-la-2e-fois-d-un-magnifique-petit-prince-1815507|access-date=2026-04-06|website=parismatch.com|language=fr}}</ref> On 1 November 2024, Amir an his wifie revealt thay wur expectin thair thrid bairn durin the NRJ Music Awards 2024 whan Lital appeared wi a roondit belly on the reid cairpet.<ref>{{Cite web|date=2024-11-02|title=Amir bientôt papa pour la 3ème fois : que signifie le prénom très original de son fils cadet ?|url=https://www.cosmopolitan.fr/amir-bientot-papa-pour-la-3eme-fois-que-signifie-le-prenom-tres-original-de-son-fils-cadet,2122331.asp|access-date=2026-04-06|website=Cosmopolitan.fr|language=fr}}</ref> Amir later confirmit that the bairn woud be a lad.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Purepeople|date=2024-11-04|title=Amir irrite à cause de son vocabulaire en faisant une révélation sur la 3e grossesse de sa femme|url=https://www.purepeople.com/article/amir-irrite-a-cause-de-son-vocabulaire-en-faisant-une-revelation-sur-la-3e-grossesse-de-sa-femme_a529547/1|access-date=2026-04-06|website=www.purepeople.com}}</ref> Thair thrid son, Nuri, wis born in Februar 2025. Amir pairticipates in triathlon an aa.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Koutrich|first=Scott|date=2022-07-25|title=Who are the IronMan 70.3 amateur celebrities?|url=https://prosworkout.com/celebrities-ironman-70-3/|access-date=2026-04-06|website=ProsWorkout - Training analysis of pro athlets|language=en-US}}</ref> ==Discography== * ''Vayehi'' (2011) * ''[[Au cœur de moi]]'' (2016) * ''[[Addictions (album)|Addictions]]'' (2017) * ''[[Ressources]]'' (2020) * ''C Amir'' (2024) ==Awairds an nominations== {| class="wikitable" |- ! Yeir ! Awaird ! Category ! Result |- | rowspan="3"| 2016 | rowspan="2"|[[NRJ Music Award]]s | Francophone Brakthrou o the Yeir |rowspan="3" data-sort-value=#99FF99 {{Won}} |- | Francophone Sang o the Yeir ("J'ai cherché") |- | [[2016 MTV Europe Music Awards|MTV Europe Music Awards]] | Best French Ack |- | rowspan="3"| 2017 | rowspan="2"|[[NRJ Music Award]]s | Francophone Duo/Group o the Yeir (wi [[OneRepublic]]) |{{Nominated}} |- |Francophone Sang o the Yeir ("On dirait") |rowspan="3" data-sort-value=#99FF99 {{Won}} |- |[[2017 MTV Europe Music Awards|MTV Europe Music Awards]] | Best French Ack |- | 2022 |[[2022 MTV Europe Music Awards|MTV Europe Music Awards]] | Best French Ack |} ==References== {{Reflist}} == Fremmit airtins == * {{IMDb name}} * [https://www.amirofficiel.com/ Offeecial wabsteid] {{Authority control}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Haddad, Amir}} pvul23m63zig353jkbiwjuj9sqp5v8f 914862 914861 2026-04-06T02:57:56Z Mr.Murdoch78 119895 914862 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Laurent Amir Khalifa Khedider Haddad''' ({{Lang-he|לורן עמיר חליפה חדידר חדד}}; born 20 Juin 1984),<ref name=":0">{{Cite web|last=à 07h00|first=Par Le 30 mars 2010|date=2010-03-30|title=Amir, le Sarcellois devenu star en Israël|url=https://www.leparisien.fr/val-d-oise-95/amir-le-sarcellois-devenu-star-en-israel-30-03-2010-868340.php|access-date=2026-04-01|website=leparisien.fr|language=fr-FR}}</ref> professionally kent as '''Amir Haddad''' ({{Lang-he|עמיר חדד}}) or simply as '''Amir''', is a French-Israeli sangster-sangwriter an actor.<ref name=":1">{{Cite news|date=2014-01-20|title=Le franco-israélien Amir Haddad tape dans l’œil de Jenifer|language=en-US|work=coolisrael.fr|url=http://coolisrael.fr/15995/le-franco-israelien-amir-haddad-tape-dans-loeil-de-jenifer|access-date=2026-04-01}}</ref> He teuk pairt in 2006 in the Israeli muisic competeetion ''[[Kokhav Nolad]]'', lowsed his album ''Vayehi'' in 2011 an wis a finalist in French competeetion ''[[The Voice – La plus belle voix|The Voice: la plus belle voix]]'' as pairt o Team [[Jenifer (sangster)|Jenifer]] finishin thrid in the competeetion. He representit Fraunce in the [[Eurovision Sang Contest 2016]] wi the sang "[[J'ai cherché]]", whilk finisht in saxt place. == Early life == Haddad wis born in [[Paris]] tae [[Maghrebi Jews|Maghrebi Jewish]] parents frae [[Tunisie]] an [[Morocco]].<ref name=":2">{{Cite news|title="סבתות מתות עלי"|work=ynet|url=http://www.mynet.co.il/articles/1,7340,L-3747346,00.html|access-date=2026-04-01}}</ref> He brocht up in [[Sarcelles]] ([[Val-d'Oise]]) an immigratit tae [[Israel]] in 1992 at the age o aicht as pairt o [[Aliyah]]; the faimily settled in [[Herzliya]], north o Tel Aviv.<ref name=":2" /> He sang as a yung bairn in the synagogue an in mony social events. Amir wis born deif in his richt lug.<ref>{{Cite web|title=appnews.be|url=http://appnews.be/2016/02/29/eurovision-2016-amir-haddad-5-things-to-know-about-the-finalist-the-voice/|access-date=2026-04-01|website=appnews.be|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|last=Purepeople|date=2016-02-29|title=Eurovision 2016 – Amir Haddad : 5 choses à savoir sur le finaliste "The Voice"|url=https://www.purepeople.com/article/eurovision-2016-amir-haddad-5-choses-a-savoir-sur-le-finaliste-the-voice_a173836/1|access-date=2026-04-01|website=www.purepeople.com}}</ref> == Career == ===2006–2013: ''Kokhav Nolad'' an ''Vayehi''=== [[File:Amir Haddad 2016.jpg|right|thumb|Amir in 2016]] He cam tae fame in 2006 wi his parteecipation in the fowert saison o the Israeli sang competeetion ''[[Kokhav Nolad]]'' ([[Hebrew]]: כוכב נולד; A Starn is Born),<ref name=":4">{{Cite web|last=Juive|first=Tribune|date=2014-01-19|title=Amir Haddad : chercher sa voix|url=https://www.tribunejuive.info/2014/01/19/amir-haddad-chercher-sa-voix/|access-date=2026-04-01|website=Tribune Juive|language=fr-FR}}</ref> the Israeli equivalent o the ''[[Pop Idol]]'' held Mey tae September 2006. He wis the furst candidate tae sing maistly French leid sangs durin the audeetion. He advancit fur 4 stages afore bein eliminatit.<ref name=":2" /> The series wis wan bi [[Jacko Eisenberg]]. Nae winnin in the saison, he finisht his obligatory military service in the Israeli Defence Forces an continued his studies in dentistry in [[Hebrew Varsity o Jerusalem]] graduatin in 2012. His sang "Kache limtso milim", the Hebrew version o [[Patrick Bruel]]'s French hit "J'te l'dis quand même", cam alangside a muisic video. Bruel luved Amir's rendeetion sae much he invitit him tae sing it wi him in a grand event in Ra'anana Pairk on 23 Mey 2008 in front o 8000 spectators.<ref name=":0" /> He sang it yet agin much later in 2013, durin the gala in tribute o Anaelle Ledoroth in Paris on 27 Mey 2013. In 2011, Amir Haddad lowsed his debut studio album ''Vayehi'' co-written bi himsel an Omri Dagan<ref name=":1" /> durin the yeirs whan Amir wis a varsity student.<ref name=":3">{{Cite web|title=KoL Records Corp - Official Website|url=http://www.kolrecords.com/#!amir/cbq4|access-date=2026-04-01|website=KoL Records Corp - Official Website}}</ref> The album includit his popular version o "Kache limtso milim". He forby revivit a 1990s hit "Désenchantée" bi French airtist [[Mylène Farmer]]. Haddad's version wis producit bi the kenspeckle Israeli producer [[Offer Nissim]].<ref name=":3" /> Meanwhiles, he pursued his passion in muisic. At the end o the competeetion, Haddad wis signt tae a French label,<ref name=":2" /> creatin a follaein in Fraunce, Swisserland, the Unitit States an Brazil in addeetion tae Israel. He cooperatit wi a nummer o airtists, merkitly [[Shlomi Shabat]], [[Haim Moshe]], [[Dudu Aharon]], [[Gad Elbaz]] an [[Eyal Golan]]. === 2014–2015: ''The Voice: la plus belle voix'' === In 2014, he teuk pairt in saison 3 o the French telly series ''[[The Voice – La plus belle voix|The Voice: la plus belle voix]]''<ref name=":4" /><ref>{{Cite web|date=2014-01-19|title=הישראלי עמיר חדד ב-"The Voice" צרפת|url=https://www.ynet.co.il/articles/0,7340,L-4478443,00.html|access-date=2026-04-06|website=ynet|language=he}}</ref> broadcast on [[TF1]] frae 11 Januar 2014 tae 10 Mey 2014. In the blind audeetions, Haddad sang "[[Candle in the Wind]]" frae [[Elton John]] wi aw fower coaches, [[Garou (sangster)|Garou]], [[Mika (sangster)|Mika]], [[Jenifer (sangster)|Jenifer]] an [[Florent Pagny]] turnin thair chairs.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Purepeople|date=2014-06-20|title=The Voice : Amir propulse Candle in the wind, et Louis Delort tente une percée|url=https://www.purepeople.com/article/the-voice-amir-propulse-candle-in-the-wind-et-louis-delort-tente-une-percee_a143401/1|access-date=2026-04-06|website=www.purepeople.com}}</ref> Haddad chuise tae be pairt o Team Jenifer.<ref>{{Cite web|last=mvogel|date=2014-11-25|title=The Voice 3 : Amir " Avec Jenifer on n'a pas forcément les mêmes goûts musicaux"|url=https://www.closermag.fr/tv-tele-realite/the-voice/2014/the-voice-3-amir-avec-jenifer-on-n-a-pas-forcement-les-memes-gouts-musicaux-436300|access-date=2026-04-06|website=Closer|language=fr-FR}}</ref> He mak it tae the Final whaur he finisht thrid. ====Performances==== {| class="wikitable plainrowheaders" style="text-align:center;" |- ! scope="col"| Performt ! scope="col"| Sang ! scope="col"| Oreeginal airtist ! scope="col"| Result |- | Blind audeetion | "[[Candle in the Wind]]" | [[Elton John]] | Jynt Team Jenifer |- | Muisical battle | "[[Radioactive (Imagine Dragons sang)|Radioactive]]" | [[Imagine Dragons]] | Won Battle |- | L'épreuve ultime 1 | "[[Né en 17 à Leidenstadt]] | [[Fredericks Goldman Jones]] | Savit bi coach |- | Live 1 | "[[Counting Stars]]" | [[OneRepublic]] | Savit bi the public vote |- | Live 3 | "Lucie" | [[Pascal Obispo]] | Savit bi the public vote |- | Live 4 | "[[Just the Way You Are (Bruno Mars sang)|Just the Way You Are]]" | [[Bruno Mars]] | Savit bi the public vote |- | Semi-final | "Comme un fils" | [[Corneille (sangster)|Corneille]] | Qualified fur the final |- | rowspan="3"| Final | "All of Me" | John Legend | rowspan="3"| Thrid |- | "La voix des sages" <small>(duet wi oreeginal sangster Noah)</small> | [[Yannick Noah]] |- | "[[Si seulement je pouvais lui manquer]]" <small>(duet wi coach [[Jenifer (singer)|Jenifer]])</small> | [[Calogero (sangster)|Calogero]] |} Amir toured Fraunce wi ither ''The Voice'' feenalists. He forby appeart in compilation album ''Forever Gentleman 2'', in the concert bi chairity association ''Leurs voix pour l'espoir'' in [[Olympia (Paris)|Olympia]], Paris, appeart in the #OBJETPUBLIC calendar o the magazine ''Public'' an mony ither appearances. He forby lowsed a muisic video fur "[[Candle in the Wind]]", a sang he haed interpretit durin the blind audeetions in ''The Voice''. He is preparin a furst album in French.<ref>{{Cite web|date=2014-11-26|title=Amir ("The Voice 3") prépare son premier album pour 2015|url=https://www.chartsinfrance.net/Amir/news-94687.html|access-date=2026-04-06|website=chartsinfrance.net}}</ref> In 2015, he lowsed the hit single "[[Oasis (Amir sang)|Oasis]]" unner the mononym '''Amir''', chairtin in [[SNEP]], the French Singles Chairt. On Seturday, 24 Februar 2018, Anto, Amir's cousin, pairticipatit in the blind audeetions o saison 7 o ''[[The Voice – La plus belle voix|The Voice]]''<ref>{{Cite web|last=Purepeople|title=Anto, le cousin d'Amir, participe à|url=https://www.purepeople.com/media/anto-le-cousin-d-amir-participe-a-the_m3879823|access-date=2026-04-06|website=www.purepeople.com}}</ref> on [[TF1]] an jynt [[Zazie]]'s team. === 2016–2017: Eurovision Sang Contest an ''Au cœur de moi'' === [[File:ESC2016_-_France_01.jpg|link=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:ESC2016_-_France_01.jpg|right|thumb|350x350px|Amir performin at Eurovision 2016]] In 2016 he wis selectit bi French public broadcaster [[France 2]] tae represent Fraunce in the [[Eurovision Sang Contest 2016]] in [[Stockholm]], Swaden.<ref>{{Cite news|title=Amir is the French choice for Stockholm!|language=en-GB|work=Eurovision.tv|url=http://www.eurovision.tv/page/news?id=amir_haddad_is_the_french_choice_for_stockholm|access-date=2026-04-06}}</ref> Amir's sang wis chuisen internally bi France 2 bi a committee heidit bi France 2 entertainment director Nathalie André an the newly appyntit French Heid o Delegation fur the Eurovision Sang Contest Edoardo Grassi efter haein receivit 280 submissions. The sang teetled "[[J'ai cherché]]" is co-written bi Amir himsel, [[Nazim Khaled]] an Johan Errami an conteens leerics in a bilingual mix o French an Inglis.<ref>{{Cite news|title=The French entry to be announced on 12th March|work=Eurovision.tv|url=http://www.eurovision.tv/page/news?id=the_french_entry_to_be_announced_on_march_12th|access-date=2026-04-06}}</ref> France 2 haed oreeginally planned tae reveal the entry on 12 Mairch 2016, houiver, information that Amir woud represent Fraunce at the Eurovision Sang Contest 2016 wis leakit on 25 Februar 2016 durin the D8 talk shaw programme ''[[Touche pas à mon poste !]]'', hostit bi [[Cyril Hanouna]].<ref>{{Cite web|date=2016-02-25|title=Eurovision 2016: Amir serait le candidat de la France|url=https://www.20minutes.fr/television/1794639-20160225-video-eurovision-2016-amir-candidat-france|access-date=2026-04-06|website=20 Minutes|language=fr}}</ref> "J'ai cherché" wis editit an remixed bi Skydancers an Nazim Khaled at the request o the French broadcaster syne the sang exceedit three meenits in its oreeginal version, whilk haed awready been lowsed as the furst single frae Amir's forthcomin album.<ref>{{Cite web|last=puremedias|date=2016-03-02|title=Eurovision 2016 : Nathalie André évoque le choix d'Amir et la fuite dans "TPMP"|url=https://www.ozap.com/actu/eurovision-2016-nathalie-andre-evoque-le-choix-d-amir-et-la-fuite-dans-tpmp/491759|access-date=2026-04-06|website=www.ozap.com}}</ref> The entry wis formally presentit tae the public on 12 Mairch 2016 durin the France 2 programme ''The DiCaire Show'', hostit bi [[Véronic DiCaire]].<ref>{{Cite news|title=The French entry to be announced on 12th March|work=Eurovision.tv|url=http://www.eurovision.tv/page/news?id=the_french_entry_to_be_announced_on_march_12th|access-date=2026-04-06}}</ref> The sang finisht 6t oweraw in the grand final wi 257 pynts, Fraunce's best placin syne 2002 an the kintra's heichest-scorin entry in thair contest history. He lowsed his seicont studio album ''[[Au cœur de moi]]'' on 29 Aprile 2016, the album haes peakit at nummer 6 on the [[SNEP|French Albums Chairt]] an haes been certified double platinum, the album haes chairtit in [[Belgium]] an [[Swisserland]] an aa, earnin a gowd certification in Swisserland. "[[On dirait]]" wis lowsed as the thrid single frae the album on 29 August 2016. The sang haes peakit at nummer 15 on the [[SNEP|French Singles Chairt]], an on 17 Juin 2017 wan the Chanson de l'Année prize at the Fête de la Musique event in Nîmes. "[[Au cœur de moi (sang)|Au cœur de moi]]" wis lowsed as the fowert single frae the album on 6 Februar 2017. === 2017–2020: ''Addictions'' === He jynt [[Stéphane Bern]] an [[Marianne James]] as a commentator fur France 2 at the grand final o the [[Eurovision Sang Contest 2017]] in Kyiv on 13 Mey. In 2017, Amir collaboratit wi [[OneRepublic]] on the French remix o thair new single "[[No Vacancy (OneRepublic sang)|No Vacancy]]". On 25 August 2017, he lowsed "États d'Amour" as the lead single frae his thrid studio album, whilk will be lowsed on 27 October 2017. On 7 September 2017, he annoonced that his thrid studio album woud be teetled ''Addictions''.<ref>{{Cite web|date=2017-09-07|title=Amir: son album «Addictions» sort le 27 octobre!|url=https://www.nrj.fr/artistes/amir/actus/amir-son-album-addictions-sort-le-27-octobre-350651|access-date=2026-04-06|website=NRJ.fr|language=fr}}</ref> He servit as ane o the domestic jury memmers fur the semifinals o ''Destination Eurovision'' alang wi [[Christophe Willem]] an [[Isabelle Boulay]] tae help Fraunce chuise its entry fur the [[Eurovision Sang Contest 2018]] in Lisbon. Owin tae ither commitments, he wis unable tae attend the final an wis replacit bi his Eurovision successor [[Alma (French sangster)|Alma]]. Alang wi 2019 Swadish Eurovision representative [[John Lundvik]] an famit Swadish componers [[Peter Boström]] an [[Thomas G:son]], Amir helpit co-write the sang "[[Mon alliée (The Best in Me)]]" fur [[Tom Leeb]], wha wis chuisen tae represent Fraunce at the [[Eurovision Sang Contest 2020]] in Rotterdam, Netherlands, afore it wis cancelled. === 2020-present: actin an ''C Amir'' === In Juin 2024, he begound filmin the French adaptation o the popular Israeli [[Romantic comedy|romcom]] telly series, ''[[Beauty and the Baker]]''. Haddad will pley the male lead, the role previously pleyed bi [[Aviv Alush]].<ref>{{Cite web|last=Goldbart|first=Max|date=2024-06-17|title=French Singer Amir Haddad Lands Debut TV Role In TF1 Adaptation Of Israeli Romcom Series ‘The Baker And The Beauty’|url=https://deadline.com/2024/06/the-baker-and-the-beauty-france-amir-haddad-keshet-abc-1235975541/|access-date=2026-04-06|website=Deadline|language=en-US}}</ref> In September 2024, he lowsed his fowert French-leid studio album, ''C Amir''. The projeck wis influencit bi the daith o his mither in 2023.<ref name=":5">{{Cite web|title=Amir : « Avec cet album, je voulais laisser un message humain et pas politique »|url=https://www.lepoint.fr/pop-culture/amir-j-ai-tres-vite-saisi-que-l-album-serait-ma-therapie-14-09-2024-2570267_2920.php|access-date=2026-04-06|website=Le Point.fr|language=fr}}</ref> The track "Supernova" wis inspirt bi the [[Nova muisic festival massacre|Re'im muisic festival massacre]] in [[Soothren Destrict (Israel)|Soothren Israel]].<ref name=":5" /> == Philanthropy == Amir haes been pairt o the [[Les Enfoirés]] troupe syne 2017. == Personal life == Whilst attendin varsity, he wis diagnosed wi [[Attention deficit hyperactivity ail|attention-deficit hyperactivity ail]].<ref>{{Cite web|last=Purepeople|date=2017-11-24|title=Amir : "J'ai reçu un traitement médical..."|url=https://www.purepeople.com/article/amir-j-ai-recu-un-traitement-medical_a261076/1|access-date=2026-04-06|website=www.purepeople.com}}</ref> On 7 Julie 2014, Amir marriet Lital, his langtime companion in Israel. Thair furst bairn, a son cried Mikhaël, wis born on 8 Februar 2019. Thay walcomit thair seicont son cried Or ("Licht" in Hebrew) in Julie 2022.<ref>{{Cite web|date=2022-07-04|title=Amir papa pour la 2e fois, d'un «magnifique petit prince»|url=https://www.parismatch.com/People/Amir-papa-pour-la-2e-fois-d-un-magnifique-petit-prince-1815507|access-date=2026-04-06|website=parismatch.com|language=fr}}</ref> On 1 November 2024, Amir an his wifie revealt thay wur expectin thair thrid bairn durin the [[NRJ Music Awards]] 2024 whan Lital appeared wi a roondit belly on the reid cairpet.<ref>{{Cite web|date=2024-11-02|title=Amir bientôt papa pour la 3ème fois : que signifie le prénom très original de son fils cadet ?|url=https://www.cosmopolitan.fr/amir-bientot-papa-pour-la-3eme-fois-que-signifie-le-prenom-tres-original-de-son-fils-cadet,2122331.asp|access-date=2026-04-06|website=Cosmopolitan.fr|language=fr}}</ref> Amir later confirmit that the bairn woud be a lad.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Purepeople|date=2024-11-04|title=Amir irrite à cause de son vocabulaire en faisant une révélation sur la 3e grossesse de sa femme|url=https://www.purepeople.com/article/amir-irrite-a-cause-de-son-vocabulaire-en-faisant-une-revelation-sur-la-3e-grossesse-de-sa-femme_a529547/1|access-date=2026-04-06|website=www.purepeople.com}}</ref> Thair thrid son, Nuri, wis born in Februar 2025. Amir pairticipates in triathlon an aa.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Koutrich|first=Scott|date=2022-07-25|title=Who are the IronMan 70.3 amateur celebrities?|url=https://prosworkout.com/celebrities-ironman-70-3/|access-date=2026-04-06|website=ProsWorkout - Training analysis of pro athlets|language=en-US}}</ref> ==Discography== * ''Vayehi'' (2011) * ''[[Au cœur de moi]]'' (2016) * ''[[Addictions (album)|Addictions]]'' (2017) * ''[[Ressources]]'' (2020) * ''C Amir'' (2024) ==Awairds an nominations== {| class="wikitable" |- ! Yeir ! Awaird ! Category ! Result |- | rowspan="3"| 2016 | rowspan="2"|[[NRJ Music Award]]s | Francophone Brakthrou o the Yeir |rowspan="3" data-sort-value=#99FF99 {{Won}} |- | Francophone Sang o the Yeir ("J'ai cherché") |- | [[2016 MTV Europe Music Awards|MTV Europe Music Awards]] | Best French Ack |- | rowspan="3"| 2017 | rowspan="2"|[[NRJ Music Award]]s | Francophone Duo/Group o the Yeir (wi [[OneRepublic]]) |{{Nominated}} |- |Francophone Sang o the Yeir ("On dirait") |rowspan="3" data-sort-value=#99FF99 {{Won}} |- |[[2017 MTV Europe Music Awards|MTV Europe Music Awards]] | Best French Ack |- | 2022 |[[2022 MTV Europe Music Awards|MTV Europe Music Awards]] | Best French Ack |} ==References== {{Reflist}} == Fremmit airtins == * {{IMDb name}} * [https://www.amirofficiel.com/ Offeecial wabsteid] {{Authority control}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Haddad, Amir}} dnv9rhuqdd5gwu2kvo0zj3snwf906i6 914863 914862 2026-04-06T03:00:26Z Mr.Murdoch78 119895 914863 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Laurent Amir Khalifa Khedider Haddad''' ({{Lang-he|לורן עמיר חליפה חדידר חדד}}; born 20 Juin 1984),<ref name=":0">{{Cite web|last=à 07h00|first=Par Le 30 mars 2010|date=2010-03-30|title=Amir, le Sarcellois devenu star en Israël|url=https://www.leparisien.fr/val-d-oise-95/amir-le-sarcellois-devenu-star-en-israel-30-03-2010-868340.php|access-date=2026-04-01|website=leparisien.fr|language=fr-FR}}</ref> professionally kent as '''Amir Haddad''' ({{Lang-he|עמיר חדד}}) or simply as '''Amir''', is a French-Israeli sangster-sangwriter an actor.<ref name=":1">{{Cite news|date=2014-01-20|title=Le franco-israélien Amir Haddad tape dans l’œil de Jenifer|language=en-US|work=coolisrael.fr|url=http://coolisrael.fr/15995/le-franco-israelien-amir-haddad-tape-dans-loeil-de-jenifer|access-date=2026-04-01}}</ref> He teuk pairt in 2006 in the Israeli muisic competeetion ''[[Kokhav Nolad]]'', lowsed his album ''Vayehi'' in 2011 an wis a finalist in French competeetion ''[[The Voice – La plus belle voix|The Voice: la plus belle voix]]'' as pairt o Team [[Jenifer (sangster)|Jenifer]] finishin thrid in the competeetion. He representit Fraunce in the [[Eurovision Sang Contest 2016]] wi the sang "[[J'ai cherché]]", whilk finisht in saxt place. == Early life == Haddad wis born in [[Paris]] tae [[Maghrebi Jews|Maghrebi Jewish]] parents frae [[Tunisie]] an [[Morocco]].<ref name=":2">{{Cite news|title="סבתות מתות עלי"|work=ynet|url=http://www.mynet.co.il/articles/1,7340,L-3747346,00.html|access-date=2026-04-01}}</ref> He brocht up in [[Sarcelles]] ([[Val-d'Oise]]) an immigratit tae [[Israel]] in 1992 at the age o aicht as pairt o [[Aliyah]]; the faimily settled in [[Herzliya]], north o Tel Aviv.<ref name=":2" /> He sang as a yung bairn in the synagogue an in mony social events. Amir wis born deif in his richt lug.<ref>{{Cite web|title=appnews.be|url=http://appnews.be/2016/02/29/eurovision-2016-amir-haddad-5-things-to-know-about-the-finalist-the-voice/|access-date=2026-04-01|website=appnews.be|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|last=Purepeople|date=2016-02-29|title=Eurovision 2016 – Amir Haddad : 5 choses à savoir sur le finaliste "The Voice"|url=https://www.purepeople.com/article/eurovision-2016-amir-haddad-5-choses-a-savoir-sur-le-finaliste-the-voice_a173836/1|access-date=2026-04-01|website=www.purepeople.com}}</ref> == Career == ===2006–2013: ''Kokhav Nolad'' an ''Vayehi''=== [[File:Amir Haddad 2016.jpg|right|thumb|Amir in 2016]] He cam tae fame in 2006 wi his parteecipation in the fowert saison o the Israeli sang competeetion ''[[Kokhav Nolad]]'' ([[Hebrew]]: כוכב נולד; A Starn is Born),<ref name=":4">{{Cite web|last=Juive|first=Tribune|date=2014-01-19|title=Amir Haddad : chercher sa voix|url=https://www.tribunejuive.info/2014/01/19/amir-haddad-chercher-sa-voix/|access-date=2026-04-01|website=Tribune Juive|language=fr-FR}}</ref> the Israeli equivalent o the ''[[Pop Idol]]'' held Mey tae September 2006. He wis the furst candidate tae sing maistly French leid sangs durin the audeetion. He advancit fur 4 stages afore bein eliminatit.<ref name=":2" /> The series wis wan bi [[Jacko Eisenberg]]. Nae winnin in the saison, he finisht his obligatory military service in the Israeli Defence Forces an continued his studies in dentistry in [[Hebrew Varsity o Jerusalem]] graduatin in 2012. His sang "Kache limtso milim", the Hebrew version o [[Patrick Bruel]]'s French hit "J'te l'dis quand même", cam alangside a muisic video. Bruel luved Amir's rendeetion sae much he invitit him tae sing it wi him in a grand event in Ra'anana Pairk on 23 Mey 2008 in front o 8000 spectators.<ref name=":0" /> He sang it yet agin much later in 2013, durin the gala in tribute o Anaelle Ledoroth in Paris on 27 Mey 2013. In 2011, Amir Haddad lowsed his debut studio album ''Vayehi'' co-written bi himsel an Omri Dagan<ref name=":1" /> durin the yeirs whan Amir wis a varsity student.<ref name=":3">{{Cite web|title=KoL Records Corp - Official Website|url=http://www.kolrecords.com/#!amir/cbq4|access-date=2026-04-01|website=KoL Records Corp - Official Website}}</ref> The album includit his popular version o "Kache limtso milim". He forby revivit a 1990s hit "Désenchantée" bi French airtist [[Mylène Farmer]]. Haddad's version wis producit bi the kenspeckle Israeli producer [[Offer Nissim]].<ref name=":3" /> Meanwhiles, he pursued his passion in muisic. At the end o the competeetion, Haddad wis signt tae a French label,<ref name=":2" /> creatin a follaein in Fraunce, Swisserland, the Unitit States an Brazil in addeetion tae Israel. He cooperatit wi a nummer o airtists, merkitly [[Shlomi Shabat]], [[Haim Moshe]], [[Dudu Aharon]], [[Gad Elbaz]] an [[Eyal Golan]]. === 2014–2015: ''The Voice: la plus belle voix'' === In 2014, he teuk pairt in saison 3 o the French telly series ''[[The Voice – La plus belle voix|The Voice: la plus belle voix]]''<ref name=":4" /><ref>{{Cite web|date=2014-01-19|title=הישראלי עמיר חדד ב-"The Voice" צרפת|url=https://www.ynet.co.il/articles/0,7340,L-4478443,00.html|access-date=2026-04-06|website=ynet|language=he}}</ref> broadcast on [[TF1]] frae 11 Januar 2014 tae 10 Mey 2014. In the blind audeetions, Haddad sang "[[Candle in the Wind]]" frae [[Elton John]] wi aw fower coaches, [[Garou (sangster)|Garou]], [[Mika (sangster)|Mika]], [[Jenifer (sangster)|Jenifer]] an [[Florent Pagny]] turnin thair chairs.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Purepeople|date=2014-06-20|title=The Voice : Amir propulse Candle in the wind, et Louis Delort tente une percée|url=https://www.purepeople.com/article/the-voice-amir-propulse-candle-in-the-wind-et-louis-delort-tente-une-percee_a143401/1|access-date=2026-04-06|website=www.purepeople.com}}</ref> Haddad chuise tae be pairt o Team Jenifer.<ref>{{Cite web|last=mvogel|date=2014-11-25|title=The Voice 3 : Amir " Avec Jenifer on n'a pas forcément les mêmes goûts musicaux"|url=https://www.closermag.fr/tv-tele-realite/the-voice/2014/the-voice-3-amir-avec-jenifer-on-n-a-pas-forcement-les-memes-gouts-musicaux-436300|access-date=2026-04-06|website=Closer|language=fr-FR}}</ref> He mak it tae the Final whaur he finisht thrid. ====Performances==== {| class="wikitable plainrowheaders" style="text-align:center;" |- ! scope="col"| Performt ! scope="col"| Sang ! scope="col"| Oreeginal airtist ! scope="col"| Result |- | Blind audeetion | "[[Candle in the Wind]]" | [[Elton John]] | Jynt Team Jenifer |- | Muisical battle | "[[Radioactive (Imagine Dragons sang)|Radioactive]]" | [[Imagine Dragons]] | Won Battle |- | L'épreuve ultime 1 | "[[Né en 17 à Leidenstadt]] | [[Fredericks Goldman Jones]] | Savit bi coach |- | Live 1 | "[[Counting Stars]]" | [[OneRepublic]] | Savit bi the public vote |- | Live 3 | "Lucie" | [[Pascal Obispo]] | Savit bi the public vote |- | Live 4 | "[[Just the Way You Are (Bruno Mars sang)|Just the Way You Are]]" | [[Bruno Mars]] | Savit bi the public vote |- | Semi-final | "Comme un fils" | [[Corneille (sangster)|Corneille]] | Qualified fur the final |- | rowspan="3"| Final | "All of Me" | John Legend | rowspan="3"| Thrid |- | "La voix des sages" <small>(duet wi oreeginal sangster Noah)</small> | [[Yannick Noah]] |- | "[[Si seulement je pouvais lui manquer]]" <small>(duet wi coach [[Jenifer (singer)|Jenifer]])</small> | [[Calogero (sangster)|Calogero]] |} Amir toured Fraunce wi ither ''The Voice'' feenalists. He forby appeart in compilation album ''Forever Gentleman 2'', in the concert bi chairity association ''Leurs voix pour l'espoir'' in [[Olympia (Paris)|Olympia]], Paris, appeart in the #OBJETPUBLIC calendar o the magazine ''Public'' an mony ither appearances. He forby lowsed a muisic video fur "[[Candle in the Wind]]", a sang he haed interpretit durin the blind audeetions in ''The Voice''. He is preparin a furst album in French.<ref>{{Cite web|date=2014-11-26|title=Amir ("The Voice 3") prépare son premier album pour 2015|url=https://www.chartsinfrance.net/Amir/news-94687.html|access-date=2026-04-06|website=chartsinfrance.net}}</ref> In 2015, he lowsed the hit single "[[Oasis (Amir sang)|Oasis]]" unner the mononym '''Amir''', chairtin in [[SNEP]], the French Singles Chairt. On Seturday, 24 Februar 2018, Anto, Amir's cousin, pairticipatit in the blind audeetions o saison 7 o ''[[The Voice – La plus belle voix|The Voice]]''<ref>{{Cite web|last=Purepeople|title=Anto, le cousin d'Amir, participe à|url=https://www.purepeople.com/media/anto-le-cousin-d-amir-participe-a-the_m3879823|access-date=2026-04-06|website=www.purepeople.com}}</ref> on [[TF1]] an jynt [[Zazie]]'s team. === 2016–2017: Eurovision Sang Contest an ''Au cœur de moi'' === [[File:ESC2016_-_France_01.jpg|link=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:ESC2016_-_France_01.jpg|right|thumb|350x350px|Amir performin at Eurovision 2016]] In 2016 he wis selectit bi French public broadcaster [[France 2]] tae represent Fraunce in the [[Eurovision Sang Contest 2016]] in [[Stockholm]], Swaden.<ref>{{Cite news|title=Amir is the French choice for Stockholm!|language=en-GB|work=Eurovision.tv|url=http://www.eurovision.tv/page/news?id=amir_haddad_is_the_french_choice_for_stockholm|access-date=2026-04-06}}</ref> Amir's sang wis chuisen internally bi France 2 bi a committee heidit bi France 2 entertainment director Nathalie André an the newly appyntit French Heid o Delegation fur the Eurovision Sang Contest Edoardo Grassi efter haein receivit 280 submissions. The sang teetled "[[J'ai cherché]]" is co-written bi Amir himsel, [[Nazim Khaled]] an Johan Errami an conteens leerics in a bilingual mix o French an Inglis.<ref>{{Cite news|title=The French entry to be announced on 12th March|work=Eurovision.tv|url=http://www.eurovision.tv/page/news?id=the_french_entry_to_be_announced_on_march_12th|access-date=2026-04-06}}</ref> France 2 haed oreeginally planned tae reveal the entry on 12 Mairch 2016, houiver, information that Amir woud represent Fraunce at the Eurovision Sang Contest 2016 wis leakit on 25 Februar 2016 durin the D8 talk shaw programme ''[[Touche pas à mon poste !]]'', hostit bi [[Cyril Hanouna]].<ref>{{Cite web|date=2016-02-25|title=Eurovision 2016: Amir serait le candidat de la France|url=https://www.20minutes.fr/television/1794639-20160225-video-eurovision-2016-amir-candidat-france|access-date=2026-04-06|website=20 Minutes|language=fr}}</ref> "J'ai cherché" wis editit an remixed bi Skydancers an Nazim Khaled at the request o the French broadcaster syne the sang exceedit three meenits in its oreeginal version, whilk haed awready been lowsed as the furst single frae Amir's forthcomin album.<ref>{{Cite web|last=puremedias|date=2016-03-02|title=Eurovision 2016 : Nathalie André évoque le choix d'Amir et la fuite dans "TPMP"|url=https://www.ozap.com/actu/eurovision-2016-nathalie-andre-evoque-le-choix-d-amir-et-la-fuite-dans-tpmp/491759|access-date=2026-04-06|website=www.ozap.com}}</ref> The entry wis formally presentit tae the public on 12 Mairch 2016 durin the France 2 programme ''The DiCaire Show'', hostit bi [[Véronic DiCaire]].<ref>{{Cite news|title=The French entry to be announced on 12th March|work=Eurovision.tv|url=http://www.eurovision.tv/page/news?id=the_french_entry_to_be_announced_on_march_12th|access-date=2026-04-06}}</ref> The sang finisht 6t oweraw in the grand final wi 257 pynts, Fraunce's best placin syne 2002 an the kintra's heichest-scorin entry in thair contest history. He lowsed his seicont studio album ''[[Au cœur de moi]]'' on 29 Aprile 2016, the album haes peakit at nummer 6 on the [[SNEP|French Albums Chairt]] an haes been certified double platinum, the album haes chairtit in [[Belgium]] an [[Swisserland]] an aa, earnin a gowd certification in Swisserland. "[[On dirait]]" wis lowsed as the thrid single frae the album on 29 August 2016. The sang haes peakit at nummer 15 on the [[SNEP|French Singles Chairt]], an on 17 Juin 2017 wan the Chanson de l'Année prize at the Fête de la Musique event in Nîmes. "[[Au cœur de moi (sang)|Au cœur de moi]]" wis lowsed as the fowert single frae the album on 6 Februar 2017. === 2017–2020: ''Addictions'' === He jynt [[Stéphane Bern]] an [[Marianne James]] as a commentator fur France 2 at the grand final o the [[Eurovision Sang Contest 2017]] in Kyiv on 13 Mey. In 2017, Amir collaboratit wi [[OneRepublic]] on the French remix o thair new single "[[No Vacancy (OneRepublic sang)|No Vacancy]]". On 25 August 2017, he lowsed "États d'Amour" as the lead single frae his thrid studio album, whilk will be lowsed on 27 October 2017. On 7 September 2017, he annoonced that his thrid studio album woud be teetled ''Addictions''.<ref>{{Cite web|date=2017-09-07|title=Amir: son album «Addictions» sort le 27 octobre!|url=https://www.nrj.fr/artistes/amir/actus/amir-son-album-addictions-sort-le-27-octobre-350651|access-date=2026-04-06|website=NRJ.fr|language=fr}}</ref> He servit as ane o the domestic jury memmers fur the semifinals o ''Destination Eurovision'' alang wi [[Christophe Willem]] an [[Isabelle Boulay]] tae help Fraunce chuise its entry fur the [[Eurovision Sang Contest 2018]] in Lisbon. Owin tae ither commitments, he wis unable tae attend the final an wis replacit bi his Eurovision successor [[Alma (French sangster)|Alma]]. Alang wi 2019 Swadish Eurovision representative [[John Lundvik]] an famit Swadish componers [[Peter Boström]] an [[Thomas G:son]], Amir helpit co-write the sang "[[Mon alliée (The Best in Me)]]" fur [[Tom Leeb]], wha wis chuisen tae represent Fraunce at the [[Eurovision Sang Contest 2020]] in Rotterdam, Netherlands, afore it wis cancelled. === 2020-present: actin an ''C Amir'' === In Juin 2024, he begound filmin the French adaptation o the popular Israeli [[Romantic comedy|romcom]] telly series, ''[[Beauty and the Baker]]''. Haddad will pley the male lead, the role previously pleyed bi [[Aviv Alush]].<ref>{{Cite web|last=Goldbart|first=Max|date=2024-06-17|title=French Singer Amir Haddad Lands Debut TV Role In TF1 Adaptation Of Israeli Romcom Series ‘The Baker And The Beauty’|url=https://deadline.com/2024/06/the-baker-and-the-beauty-france-amir-haddad-keshet-abc-1235975541/|access-date=2026-04-06|website=Deadline|language=en-US}}</ref> In September 2024, he lowsed his fowert French-leid studio album, ''C Amir''. The projeck wis influencit bi the daith o his mither in 2023.<ref name=":5">{{Cite web|title=Amir : « Avec cet album, je voulais laisser un message humain et pas politique »|url=https://www.lepoint.fr/pop-culture/amir-j-ai-tres-vite-saisi-que-l-album-serait-ma-therapie-14-09-2024-2570267_2920.php|access-date=2026-04-06|website=Le Point.fr|language=fr}}</ref> The track "Supernova" wis inspirt bi the [[Nova muisic festival massacre|Re'im muisic festival massacre]] in [[Soothren Destrict (Israel)|Soothren Israel]].<ref name=":5" /> == Philanthropy == Amir haes been pairt o the [[Les Enfoirés]] troupe syne 2017. == Personal life == Whilst attendin varsity, he wis diagnosed wi [[Attention deficit hyperactivity ail|attention-deficit hyperactivity ail]].<ref>{{Cite web|last=Purepeople|date=2017-11-24|title=Amir : "J'ai reçu un traitement médical..."|url=https://www.purepeople.com/article/amir-j-ai-recu-un-traitement-medical_a261076/1|access-date=2026-04-06|website=www.purepeople.com}}</ref> On 7 Julie 2014, Amir marriet Lital, his langtime companion in Israel. Thair furst bairn, a son cried Mikhaël, wis born on 8 Februar 2019. Thay walcomit thair seicont son cried Or ("Licht" in Hebrew) in Julie 2022.<ref>{{Cite web|date=2022-07-04|title=Amir papa pour la 2e fois, d'un «magnifique petit prince»|url=https://www.parismatch.com/People/Amir-papa-pour-la-2e-fois-d-un-magnifique-petit-prince-1815507|access-date=2026-04-06|website=parismatch.com|language=fr}}</ref> On 1 November 2024, Amir an his wifie revealt thay wur expectin thair thrid bairn durin the [[NRJ Music Awards]] 2024 whan Lital appeared wi a roondit belly on the reid cairpet.<ref>{{Cite web|date=2024-11-02|title=Amir bientôt papa pour la 3ème fois : que signifie le prénom très original de son fils cadet ?|url=https://www.cosmopolitan.fr/amir-bientot-papa-pour-la-3eme-fois-que-signifie-le-prenom-tres-original-de-son-fils-cadet,2122331.asp|access-date=2026-04-06|website=Cosmopolitan.fr|language=fr}}</ref> Amir later confirmit that the bairn woud be a lad.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Purepeople|date=2024-11-04|title=Amir irrite à cause de son vocabulaire en faisant une révélation sur la 3e grossesse de sa femme|url=https://www.purepeople.com/article/amir-irrite-a-cause-de-son-vocabulaire-en-faisant-une-revelation-sur-la-3e-grossesse-de-sa-femme_a529547/1|access-date=2026-04-06|website=www.purepeople.com}}</ref> Thair thrid son, Nuri, wis born in Februar 2025. Amir pairticipates in triathlon an aa.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Koutrich|first=Scott|date=2022-07-25|title=Who are the IronMan 70.3 amateur celebrities?|url=https://prosworkout.com/celebrities-ironman-70-3/|access-date=2026-04-06|website=ProsWorkout - Training analysis of pro athlets|language=en-US}}</ref> ==Discography== * ''Vayehi'' (2011) * ''[[Au cœur de moi]]'' (2016) * ''[[Addictions (album)|Addictions]]'' (2017) * ''[[Ressources]]'' (2020) * ''C Amir'' (2024) ==Awairds an nominations== {| class="wikitable" |- ! Yeir ! Awaird ! Category ! Result |- | rowspan="3"| 2016 | rowspan="2"|[[NRJ Music Award]]s | Francophone Brakthrou o the Yeir |rowspan="3" data-sort-value=#99FF99 {{Won}} |- | Francophone Sang o the Yeir ("J'ai cherché") |- | [[2016 MTV Europe Music Awards|MTV Europe Music Awards]] | Best French Ack |- | rowspan="3"| 2017 | rowspan="2"|[[NRJ Music Award]]s | Francophone Duo/Group o the Yeir (wi [[OneRepublic]]) |{{Nominated}} |- |Francophone Sang o the Yeir ("On dirait") |rowspan="3" data-sort-value=#99FF99 {{Won}} |- |[[2017 MTV Europe Music Awards|MTV Europe Music Awards]] | Best French Ack |- | 2022 |[[2022 MTV Europe Music Awards|MTV Europe Music Awards]] | Best French Ack |} ==References== {{Reflist}} == Fremmit airtins == {{sister project links|d=Q16887680|q=no|c=category:Amir Haddad|n=no|b=no|v=no|voy=no|m=no|mw=no|wikt=no|s=no|species=no}} * {{IMDb name}} * [https://www.amirofficiel.com/ Offeecial wabsteid] {{Authority control}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Haddad, Amir}} 5jvqy3nx0fc8m8mjh0one783jdrb83e 914864 914863 2026-04-06T03:08:57Z Mr.Murdoch78 119895 914864 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox bodie |name= Amir Haddad |image= ESC2016 - France Meet & Greet 26 (crop) (cropped).jpg |caption= Haddad in 2016 |birth_name= Laurent Amir Khlifa Khedider Haddad |birth_date= {{Birth date and age|df=yes|1984|06|20}} |birth_place= [[Paris]], Fraunce |occupation= {{hlist|Sangster|sangwriter|actor}} |years active= 2006–present |module= {{Infobox muisical airtist|embed=yes | background = solo_singer | instrument = | Genre = [[Pop muisic|Pop]] | associated_acts = | label = Warner Music France }} |website= {{Offeecial wabsteid|https://www.amirofficiel.com/}} |native_name_lang=he|native_name=עמיר חדד|alias=Amir, אמיר}} '''Laurent Amir Khalifa Khedider Haddad''' ({{Lang-he|לורן עמיר חליפה חדידר חדד}}; born 20 Juin 1984),<ref name=":0">{{Cite web|last=à 07h00|first=Par Le 30 mars 2010|date=2010-03-30|title=Amir, le Sarcellois devenu star en Israël|url=https://www.leparisien.fr/val-d-oise-95/amir-le-sarcellois-devenu-star-en-israel-30-03-2010-868340.php|access-date=2026-04-01|website=leparisien.fr|language=fr-FR}}</ref> professionally kent as '''Amir Haddad''' ({{Lang-he|עמיר חדד}}) or simply as '''Amir''', is a French-Israeli sangster-sangwriter an actor.<ref name=":1">{{Cite news|date=2014-01-20|title=Le franco-israélien Amir Haddad tape dans l’œil de Jenifer|language=en-US|work=coolisrael.fr|url=http://coolisrael.fr/15995/le-franco-israelien-amir-haddad-tape-dans-loeil-de-jenifer|access-date=2026-04-01}}</ref> He teuk pairt in 2006 in the Israeli muisic competeetion ''[[Kokhav Nolad]]'', lowsed his album ''Vayehi'' in 2011 an wis a finalist in French competeetion ''[[The Voice – La plus belle voix|The Voice: la plus belle voix]]'' as pairt o Team [[Jenifer (sangster)|Jenifer]] finishin thrid in the competeetion. He representit Fraunce in the [[Eurovision Sang Contest 2016]] wi the sang "[[J'ai cherché]]", whilk finisht in saxt place. == Early life == Haddad wis born in [[Paris]] tae [[Maghrebi Jews|Maghrebi Jewish]] parents frae [[Tunisie]] an [[Morocco]].<ref name=":2">{{Cite news|title="סבתות מתות עלי"|work=ynet|url=http://www.mynet.co.il/articles/1,7340,L-3747346,00.html|access-date=2026-04-01}}</ref> He brocht up in [[Sarcelles]] ([[Val-d'Oise]]) an immigratit tae [[Israel]] in 1992 at the age o aicht as pairt o [[Aliyah]]; the faimily settled in [[Herzliya]], north o Tel Aviv.<ref name=":2" /> He sang as a yung bairn in the synagogue an in mony social events. Amir wis born deif in his richt lug.<ref>{{Cite web|title=appnews.be|url=http://appnews.be/2016/02/29/eurovision-2016-amir-haddad-5-things-to-know-about-the-finalist-the-voice/|access-date=2026-04-01|website=appnews.be|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|last=Purepeople|date=2016-02-29|title=Eurovision 2016 – Amir Haddad : 5 choses à savoir sur le finaliste "The Voice"|url=https://www.purepeople.com/article/eurovision-2016-amir-haddad-5-choses-a-savoir-sur-le-finaliste-the-voice_a173836/1|access-date=2026-04-01|website=www.purepeople.com}}</ref> == Career == ===2006–2013: ''Kokhav Nolad'' an ''Vayehi''=== [[File:Amir Haddad 2016.jpg|right|thumb|Amir in 2016]] He cam tae fame in 2006 wi his parteecipation in the fowert saison o the Israeli sang competeetion ''[[Kokhav Nolad]]'' ([[Hebrew]]: כוכב נולד; A Starn is Born),<ref name=":4">{{Cite web|last=Juive|first=Tribune|date=2014-01-19|title=Amir Haddad : chercher sa voix|url=https://www.tribunejuive.info/2014/01/19/amir-haddad-chercher-sa-voix/|access-date=2026-04-01|website=Tribune Juive|language=fr-FR}}</ref> the Israeli equivalent o the ''[[Pop Idol]]'' held Mey tae September 2006. He wis the furst candidate tae sing maistly French leid sangs durin the audeetion. He advancit fur 4 stages afore bein eliminatit.<ref name=":2" /> The series wis wan bi [[Jacko Eisenberg]]. Nae winnin in the saison, he finisht his obligatory military service in the Israeli Defence Forces an continued his studies in dentistry in [[Hebrew Varsity o Jerusalem]] graduatin in 2012. His sang "Kache limtso milim", the Hebrew version o [[Patrick Bruel]]'s French hit "J'te l'dis quand même", cam alangside a muisic video. Bruel luved Amir's rendeetion sae much he invitit him tae sing it wi him in a grand event in Ra'anana Pairk on 23 Mey 2008 in front o 8000 spectators.<ref name=":0" /> He sang it yet agin much later in 2013, durin the gala in tribute o Anaelle Ledoroth in Paris on 27 Mey 2013. In 2011, Amir Haddad lowsed his debut studio album ''Vayehi'' co-written bi himsel an Omri Dagan<ref name=":1" /> durin the yeirs whan Amir wis a varsity student.<ref name=":3">{{Cite web|title=KoL Records Corp - Official Website|url=http://www.kolrecords.com/#!amir/cbq4|access-date=2026-04-01|website=KoL Records Corp - Official Website}}</ref> The album includit his popular version o "Kache limtso milim". He forby revivit a 1990s hit "Désenchantée" bi French airtist [[Mylène Farmer]]. Haddad's version wis producit bi the kenspeckle Israeli producer [[Offer Nissim]].<ref name=":3" /> Meanwhiles, he pursued his passion in muisic. At the end o the competeetion, Haddad wis signt tae a French label,<ref name=":2" /> creatin a follaein in Fraunce, Swisserland, the Unitit States an Brazil in addeetion tae Israel. He cooperatit wi a nummer o airtists, merkitly [[Shlomi Shabat]], [[Haim Moshe]], [[Dudu Aharon]], [[Gad Elbaz]] an [[Eyal Golan]]. === 2014–2015: ''The Voice: la plus belle voix'' === In 2014, he teuk pairt in saison 3 o the French telly series ''[[The Voice – La plus belle voix|The Voice: la plus belle voix]]''<ref name=":4" /><ref>{{Cite web|date=2014-01-19|title=הישראלי עמיר חדד ב-"The Voice" צרפת|url=https://www.ynet.co.il/articles/0,7340,L-4478443,00.html|access-date=2026-04-06|website=ynet|language=he}}</ref> broadcast on [[TF1]] frae 11 Januar 2014 tae 10 Mey 2014. In the blind audeetions, Haddad sang "[[Candle in the Wind]]" frae [[Elton John]] wi aw fower coaches, [[Garou (sangster)|Garou]], [[Mika (sangster)|Mika]], [[Jenifer (sangster)|Jenifer]] an [[Florent Pagny]] turnin thair chairs.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Purepeople|date=2014-06-20|title=The Voice : Amir propulse Candle in the wind, et Louis Delort tente une percée|url=https://www.purepeople.com/article/the-voice-amir-propulse-candle-in-the-wind-et-louis-delort-tente-une-percee_a143401/1|access-date=2026-04-06|website=www.purepeople.com}}</ref> Haddad chuise tae be pairt o Team Jenifer.<ref>{{Cite web|last=mvogel|date=2014-11-25|title=The Voice 3 : Amir " Avec Jenifer on n'a pas forcément les mêmes goûts musicaux"|url=https://www.closermag.fr/tv-tele-realite/the-voice/2014/the-voice-3-amir-avec-jenifer-on-n-a-pas-forcement-les-memes-gouts-musicaux-436300|access-date=2026-04-06|website=Closer|language=fr-FR}}</ref> He mak it tae the Final whaur he finisht thrid. ====Performances==== {| class="wikitable plainrowheaders" style="text-align:center;" |- ! scope="col"| Performt ! scope="col"| Sang ! scope="col"| Oreeginal airtist ! scope="col"| Result |- | Blind audeetion | "[[Candle in the Wind]]" | [[Elton John]] | Jynt Team Jenifer |- | Muisical battle | "[[Radioactive (Imagine Dragons sang)|Radioactive]]" | [[Imagine Dragons]] | Won Battle |- | L'épreuve ultime 1 | "[[Né en 17 à Leidenstadt]] | [[Fredericks Goldman Jones]] | Savit bi coach |- | Live 1 | "[[Counting Stars]]" | [[OneRepublic]] | Savit bi the public vote |- | Live 3 | "Lucie" | [[Pascal Obispo]] | Savit bi the public vote |- | Live 4 | "[[Just the Way You Are (Bruno Mars sang)|Just the Way You Are]]" | [[Bruno Mars]] | Savit bi the public vote |- | Semi-final | "Comme un fils" | [[Corneille (sangster)|Corneille]] | Qualified fur the final |- | rowspan="3"| Final | "All of Me" | John Legend | rowspan="3"| Thrid |- | "La voix des sages" <small>(duet wi oreeginal sangster Noah)</small> | [[Yannick Noah]] |- | "[[Si seulement je pouvais lui manquer]]" <small>(duet wi coach [[Jenifer (singer)|Jenifer]])</small> | [[Calogero (sangster)|Calogero]] |} Amir toured Fraunce wi ither ''The Voice'' feenalists. He forby appeart in compilation album ''Forever Gentleman 2'', in the concert bi chairity association ''Leurs voix pour l'espoir'' in [[Olympia (Paris)|Olympia]], Paris, appeart in the #OBJETPUBLIC calendar o the magazine ''Public'' an mony ither appearances. He forby lowsed a muisic video fur "[[Candle in the Wind]]", a sang he haed interpretit durin the blind audeetions in ''The Voice''. He is preparin a furst album in French.<ref>{{Cite web|date=2014-11-26|title=Amir ("The Voice 3") prépare son premier album pour 2015|url=https://www.chartsinfrance.net/Amir/news-94687.html|access-date=2026-04-06|website=chartsinfrance.net}}</ref> In 2015, he lowsed the hit single "[[Oasis (Amir sang)|Oasis]]" unner the mononym '''Amir''', chairtin in [[SNEP]], the French Singles Chairt. On Seturday, 24 Februar 2018, Anto, Amir's cousin, pairticipatit in the blind audeetions o saison 7 o ''[[The Voice – La plus belle voix|The Voice]]''<ref>{{Cite web|last=Purepeople|title=Anto, le cousin d'Amir, participe à|url=https://www.purepeople.com/media/anto-le-cousin-d-amir-participe-a-the_m3879823|access-date=2026-04-06|website=www.purepeople.com}}</ref> on [[TF1]] an jynt [[Zazie]]'s team. === 2016–2017: Eurovision Sang Contest an ''Au cœur de moi'' === [[File:ESC2016_-_France_01.jpg|link=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:ESC2016_-_France_01.jpg|right|thumb|350x350px|Amir performin at Eurovision 2016]] In 2016 he wis selectit bi French public broadcaster [[France 2]] tae represent Fraunce in the [[Eurovision Sang Contest 2016]] in [[Stockholm]], Swaden.<ref>{{Cite news|title=Amir is the French choice for Stockholm!|language=en-GB|work=Eurovision.tv|url=http://www.eurovision.tv/page/news?id=amir_haddad_is_the_french_choice_for_stockholm|access-date=2026-04-06}}</ref> Amir's sang wis chuisen internally bi France 2 bi a committee heidit bi France 2 entertainment director Nathalie André an the newly appyntit French Heid o Delegation fur the Eurovision Sang Contest Edoardo Grassi efter haein receivit 280 submissions. The sang teetled "[[J'ai cherché]]" is co-written bi Amir himsel, [[Nazim Khaled]] an Johan Errami an conteens leerics in a bilingual mix o French an Inglis.<ref>{{Cite news|title=The French entry to be announced on 12th March|work=Eurovision.tv|url=http://www.eurovision.tv/page/news?id=the_french_entry_to_be_announced_on_march_12th|access-date=2026-04-06}}</ref> France 2 haed oreeginally planned tae reveal the entry on 12 Mairch 2016, houiver, information that Amir woud represent Fraunce at the Eurovision Sang Contest 2016 wis leakit on 25 Februar 2016 durin the D8 talk shaw programme ''[[Touche pas à mon poste !]]'', hostit bi [[Cyril Hanouna]].<ref>{{Cite web|date=2016-02-25|title=Eurovision 2016: Amir serait le candidat de la France|url=https://www.20minutes.fr/television/1794639-20160225-video-eurovision-2016-amir-candidat-france|access-date=2026-04-06|website=20 Minutes|language=fr}}</ref> "J'ai cherché" wis editit an remixed bi Skydancers an Nazim Khaled at the request o the French broadcaster syne the sang exceedit three meenits in its oreeginal version, whilk haed awready been lowsed as the furst single frae Amir's forthcomin album.<ref>{{Cite web|last=puremedias|date=2016-03-02|title=Eurovision 2016 : Nathalie André évoque le choix d'Amir et la fuite dans "TPMP"|url=https://www.ozap.com/actu/eurovision-2016-nathalie-andre-evoque-le-choix-d-amir-et-la-fuite-dans-tpmp/491759|access-date=2026-04-06|website=www.ozap.com}}</ref> The entry wis formally presentit tae the public on 12 Mairch 2016 durin the France 2 programme ''The DiCaire Show'', hostit bi [[Véronic DiCaire]].<ref>{{Cite news|title=The French entry to be announced on 12th March|work=Eurovision.tv|url=http://www.eurovision.tv/page/news?id=the_french_entry_to_be_announced_on_march_12th|access-date=2026-04-06}}</ref> The sang finisht 6t oweraw in the grand final wi 257 pynts, Fraunce's best placin syne 2002 an the kintra's heichest-scorin entry in thair contest history. He lowsed his seicont studio album ''[[Au cœur de moi]]'' on 29 Aprile 2016, the album haes peakit at nummer 6 on the [[SNEP|French Albums Chairt]] an haes been certified double platinum, the album haes chairtit in [[Belgium]] an [[Swisserland]] an aa, earnin a gowd certification in Swisserland. "[[On dirait]]" wis lowsed as the thrid single frae the album on 29 August 2016. The sang haes peakit at nummer 15 on the [[SNEP|French Singles Chairt]], an on 17 Juin 2017 wan the Chanson de l'Année prize at the Fête de la Musique event in Nîmes. "[[Au cœur de moi (sang)|Au cœur de moi]]" wis lowsed as the fowert single frae the album on 6 Februar 2017. === 2017–2020: ''Addictions'' === He jynt [[Stéphane Bern]] an [[Marianne James]] as a commentator fur France 2 at the grand final o the [[Eurovision Sang Contest 2017]] in Kyiv on 13 Mey. In 2017, Amir collaboratit wi [[OneRepublic]] on the French remix o thair new single "[[No Vacancy (OneRepublic sang)|No Vacancy]]". On 25 August 2017, he lowsed "États d'Amour" as the lead single frae his thrid studio album, whilk will be lowsed on 27 October 2017. On 7 September 2017, he annoonced that his thrid studio album woud be teetled ''Addictions''.<ref>{{Cite web|date=2017-09-07|title=Amir: son album «Addictions» sort le 27 octobre!|url=https://www.nrj.fr/artistes/amir/actus/amir-son-album-addictions-sort-le-27-octobre-350651|access-date=2026-04-06|website=NRJ.fr|language=fr}}</ref> He servit as ane o the domestic jury memmers fur the semifinals o ''Destination Eurovision'' alang wi [[Christophe Willem]] an [[Isabelle Boulay]] tae help Fraunce chuise its entry fur the [[Eurovision Sang Contest 2018]] in Lisbon. Owin tae ither commitments, he wis unable tae attend the final an wis replacit bi his Eurovision successor [[Alma (French sangster)|Alma]]. Alang wi 2019 Swadish Eurovision representative [[John Lundvik]] an famit Swadish componers [[Peter Boström]] an [[Thomas G:son]], Amir helpit co-write the sang "[[Mon alliée (The Best in Me)]]" fur [[Tom Leeb]], wha wis chuisen tae represent Fraunce at the [[Eurovision Sang Contest 2020]] in Rotterdam, Netherlands, afore it wis cancelled. === 2020-present: actin an ''C Amir'' === In Juin 2024, he begound filmin the French adaptation o the popular Israeli [[Romantic comedy|romcom]] telly series, ''[[Beauty and the Baker]]''. Haddad will pley the male lead, the role previously pleyed bi [[Aviv Alush]].<ref>{{Cite web|last=Goldbart|first=Max|date=2024-06-17|title=French Singer Amir Haddad Lands Debut TV Role In TF1 Adaptation Of Israeli Romcom Series ‘The Baker And The Beauty’|url=https://deadline.com/2024/06/the-baker-and-the-beauty-france-amir-haddad-keshet-abc-1235975541/|access-date=2026-04-06|website=Deadline|language=en-US}}</ref> In September 2024, he lowsed his fowert French-leid studio album, ''C Amir''. The projeck wis influencit bi the daith o his mither in 2023.<ref name=":5">{{Cite web|title=Amir : « Avec cet album, je voulais laisser un message humain et pas politique »|url=https://www.lepoint.fr/pop-culture/amir-j-ai-tres-vite-saisi-que-l-album-serait-ma-therapie-14-09-2024-2570267_2920.php|access-date=2026-04-06|website=Le Point.fr|language=fr}}</ref> The track "Supernova" wis inspirt bi the [[Nova muisic festival massacre|Re'im muisic festival massacre]] in [[Soothren Destrict (Israel)|Soothren Israel]].<ref name=":5" /> == Philanthropy == Amir haes been pairt o the [[Les Enfoirés]] troupe syne 2017. == Personal life == Whilst attendin varsity, he wis diagnosed wi [[Attention deficit hyperactivity ail|attention-deficit hyperactivity ail]].<ref>{{Cite web|last=Purepeople|date=2017-11-24|title=Amir : "J'ai reçu un traitement médical..."|url=https://www.purepeople.com/article/amir-j-ai-recu-un-traitement-medical_a261076/1|access-date=2026-04-06|website=www.purepeople.com}}</ref> On 7 Julie 2014, Amir marriet Lital, his langtime companion in Israel. Thair furst bairn, a son cried Mikhaël, wis born on 8 Februar 2019. Thay walcomit thair seicont son cried Or ("Licht" in Hebrew) in Julie 2022.<ref>{{Cite web|date=2022-07-04|title=Amir papa pour la 2e fois, d'un «magnifique petit prince»|url=https://www.parismatch.com/People/Amir-papa-pour-la-2e-fois-d-un-magnifique-petit-prince-1815507|access-date=2026-04-06|website=parismatch.com|language=fr}}</ref> On 1 November 2024, Amir an his wifie revealt thay wur expectin thair thrid bairn durin the [[NRJ Music Awards]] 2024 whan Lital appeared wi a roondit belly on the reid cairpet.<ref>{{Cite web|date=2024-11-02|title=Amir bientôt papa pour la 3ème fois : que signifie le prénom très original de son fils cadet ?|url=https://www.cosmopolitan.fr/amir-bientot-papa-pour-la-3eme-fois-que-signifie-le-prenom-tres-original-de-son-fils-cadet,2122331.asp|access-date=2026-04-06|website=Cosmopolitan.fr|language=fr}}</ref> Amir later confirmit that the bairn woud be a lad.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Purepeople|date=2024-11-04|title=Amir irrite à cause de son vocabulaire en faisant une révélation sur la 3e grossesse de sa femme|url=https://www.purepeople.com/article/amir-irrite-a-cause-de-son-vocabulaire-en-faisant-une-revelation-sur-la-3e-grossesse-de-sa-femme_a529547/1|access-date=2026-04-06|website=www.purepeople.com}}</ref> Thair thrid son, Nuri, wis born in Februar 2025. Amir pairticipates in triathlon an aa.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Koutrich|first=Scott|date=2022-07-25|title=Who are the IronMan 70.3 amateur celebrities?|url=https://prosworkout.com/celebrities-ironman-70-3/|access-date=2026-04-06|website=ProsWorkout - Training analysis of pro athlets|language=en-US}}</ref> ==Discography== * ''Vayehi'' (2011) * ''[[Au cœur de moi]]'' (2016) * ''[[Addictions (album)|Addictions]]'' (2017) * ''[[Ressources]]'' (2020) * ''C Amir'' (2024) ==Awairds an nominations== {| class="wikitable" |- ! Yeir ! Awaird ! Category ! Result |- | rowspan="3"| 2016 | rowspan="2"|[[NRJ Music Award]]s | Francophone Brakthrou o the Yeir |rowspan="3" data-sort-value=#99FF99 {{Won}} |- | Francophone Sang o the Yeir ("J'ai cherché") |- | [[2016 MTV Europe Music Awards|MTV Europe Music Awards]] | Best French Ack |- | rowspan="3"| 2017 | rowspan="2"|[[NRJ Music Award]]s | Francophone Duo/Group o the Yeir (wi [[OneRepublic]]) |{{Nominated}} |- |Francophone Sang o the Yeir ("On dirait") |rowspan="3" data-sort-value=#99FF99 {{Won}} |- |[[2017 MTV Europe Music Awards|MTV Europe Music Awards]] | Best French Ack |- | 2022 |[[2022 MTV Europe Music Awards|MTV Europe Music Awards]] | Best French Ack |} ==References== {{Reflist}} == Fremmit airtins == {{sister project links|d=Q16887680|q=no|c=category:Amir Haddad|n=no|b=no|v=no|voy=no|m=no|mw=no|wikt=no|s=no|species=no}} * {{IMDb name}} * [https://www.amirofficiel.com/ Offeecial wabsteid] {{Authority control}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Haddad, Amir}} ev88y70xqjpwxvp2lmewew3t2rgmb44 914865 914864 2026-04-06T03:13:01Z Mr.Murdoch78 119895 914865 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox bodie |name= Amir Haddad |image= ESC2016 - France Meet & Greet 26 (crop) (cropped).jpg |caption= Haddad in 2016 |native_name= עמיר חדד |native_name_lang= he |birth_name= Laurent Amir Khlifa Khedider Haddad |alias= Amir, אמיר |birth_date= {{Birth date and age|df=yes|1984|06|20}} |birth_place= [[Paris]], Fraunce |occupation= {{hlist|Sangster|sangwriter|actor}} |years active= 2006–present |module= {{Infobox muisical airtist|embed=yes | background = solo_singer | instrument = | Genre = [[Pop muisic|Pop]] | associated_acts = | label = Warner Music France }} |website= {{Offeecial wabsteid|https://www.amirofficiel.com/}} }} '''Laurent Amir Khalifa Khedider Haddad''' ({{Lang-he|לורן עמיר חליפה חדידר חדד}}; born 20 Juin 1984),<ref name=":0">{{Cite web|last=à 07h00|first=Par Le 30 mars 2010|date=2010-03-30|title=Amir, le Sarcellois devenu star en Israël|url=https://www.leparisien.fr/val-d-oise-95/amir-le-sarcellois-devenu-star-en-israel-30-03-2010-868340.php|access-date=2026-04-01|website=leparisien.fr|language=fr-FR}}</ref> professionally kent as '''Amir Haddad''' ({{Lang-he|עמיר חדד}}) or simply as '''Amir''', is a French-Israeli sangster-sangwriter an actor.<ref name=":1">{{Cite news|date=2014-01-20|title=Le franco-israélien Amir Haddad tape dans l’œil de Jenifer|language=en-US|work=coolisrael.fr|url=http://coolisrael.fr/15995/le-franco-israelien-amir-haddad-tape-dans-loeil-de-jenifer|access-date=2026-04-01}}</ref> He teuk pairt in 2006 in the Israeli muisic competeetion ''[[Kokhav Nolad]]'', lowsed his album ''Vayehi'' in 2011 an wis a finalist in French competeetion ''[[The Voice – La plus belle voix|The Voice: la plus belle voix]]'' as pairt o Team [[Jenifer (sangster)|Jenifer]] finishin thrid in the competeetion. He representit Fraunce in the [[Eurovision Sang Contest 2016]] wi the sang "[[J'ai cherché]]", whilk finisht in saxt place. == Early life == Haddad wis born in [[Paris]] tae [[Maghrebi Jews|Maghrebi Jewish]] parents frae [[Tunisie]] an [[Morocco]].<ref name=":2">{{Cite news|title="סבתות מתות עלי"|work=ynet|url=http://www.mynet.co.il/articles/1,7340,L-3747346,00.html|access-date=2026-04-01}}</ref> He brocht up in [[Sarcelles]] ([[Val-d'Oise]]) an immigratit tae [[Israel]] in 1992 at the age o aicht as pairt o [[Aliyah]]; the faimily settled in [[Herzliya]], north o Tel Aviv.<ref name=":2" /> He sang as a yung bairn in the synagogue an in mony social events. Amir wis born deif in his richt lug.<ref>{{Cite web|title=appnews.be|url=http://appnews.be/2016/02/29/eurovision-2016-amir-haddad-5-things-to-know-about-the-finalist-the-voice/|access-date=2026-04-01|website=appnews.be|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|last=Purepeople|date=2016-02-29|title=Eurovision 2016 – Amir Haddad : 5 choses à savoir sur le finaliste "The Voice"|url=https://www.purepeople.com/article/eurovision-2016-amir-haddad-5-choses-a-savoir-sur-le-finaliste-the-voice_a173836/1|access-date=2026-04-01|website=www.purepeople.com}}</ref> == Career == ===2006–2013: ''Kokhav Nolad'' an ''Vayehi''=== [[File:Amir Haddad 2016.jpg|right|thumb|Amir in 2016]] He cam tae fame in 2006 wi his parteecipation in the fowert saison o the Israeli sang competeetion ''[[Kokhav Nolad]]'' ([[Hebrew]]: כוכב נולד; A Starn is Born),<ref name=":4">{{Cite web|last=Juive|first=Tribune|date=2014-01-19|title=Amir Haddad : chercher sa voix|url=https://www.tribunejuive.info/2014/01/19/amir-haddad-chercher-sa-voix/|access-date=2026-04-01|website=Tribune Juive|language=fr-FR}}</ref> the Israeli equivalent o the ''[[Pop Idol]]'' held Mey tae September 2006. He wis the furst candidate tae sing maistly French leid sangs durin the audeetion. He advancit fur 4 stages afore bein eliminatit.<ref name=":2" /> The series wis wan bi [[Jacko Eisenberg]]. Nae winnin in the saison, he finisht his obligatory military service in the Israeli Defence Forces an continued his studies in dentistry in [[Hebrew Varsity o Jerusalem]] graduatin in 2012. His sang "Kache limtso milim", the Hebrew version o [[Patrick Bruel]]'s French hit "J'te l'dis quand même", cam alangside a muisic video. Bruel luved Amir's rendeetion sae much he invitit him tae sing it wi him in a grand event in Ra'anana Pairk on 23 Mey 2008 in front o 8000 spectators.<ref name=":0" /> He sang it yet agin much later in 2013, durin the gala in tribute o Anaelle Ledoroth in Paris on 27 Mey 2013. In 2011, Amir Haddad lowsed his debut studio album ''Vayehi'' co-written bi himsel an Omri Dagan<ref name=":1" /> durin the yeirs whan Amir wis a varsity student.<ref name=":3">{{Cite web|title=KoL Records Corp - Official Website|url=http://www.kolrecords.com/#!amir/cbq4|access-date=2026-04-01|website=KoL Records Corp - Official Website}}</ref> The album includit his popular version o "Kache limtso milim". He forby revivit a 1990s hit "Désenchantée" bi French airtist [[Mylène Farmer]]. Haddad's version wis producit bi the kenspeckle Israeli producer [[Offer Nissim]].<ref name=":3" /> Meanwhiles, he pursued his passion in muisic. At the end o the competeetion, Haddad wis signt tae a French label,<ref name=":2" /> creatin a follaein in Fraunce, Swisserland, the Unitit States an Brazil in addeetion tae Israel. He cooperatit wi a nummer o airtists, merkitly [[Shlomi Shabat]], [[Haim Moshe]], [[Dudu Aharon]], [[Gad Elbaz]] an [[Eyal Golan]]. === 2014–2015: ''The Voice: la plus belle voix'' === In 2014, he teuk pairt in saison 3 o the French telly series ''[[The Voice – La plus belle voix|The Voice: la plus belle voix]]''<ref name=":4" /><ref>{{Cite web|date=2014-01-19|title=הישראלי עמיר חדד ב-"The Voice" צרפת|url=https://www.ynet.co.il/articles/0,7340,L-4478443,00.html|access-date=2026-04-06|website=ynet|language=he}}</ref> broadcast on [[TF1]] frae 11 Januar 2014 tae 10 Mey 2014. In the blind audeetions, Haddad sang "[[Candle in the Wind]]" frae [[Elton John]] wi aw fower coaches, [[Garou (sangster)|Garou]], [[Mika (sangster)|Mika]], [[Jenifer (sangster)|Jenifer]] an [[Florent Pagny]] turnin thair chairs.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Purepeople|date=2014-06-20|title=The Voice : Amir propulse Candle in the wind, et Louis Delort tente une percée|url=https://www.purepeople.com/article/the-voice-amir-propulse-candle-in-the-wind-et-louis-delort-tente-une-percee_a143401/1|access-date=2026-04-06|website=www.purepeople.com}}</ref> Haddad chuise tae be pairt o Team Jenifer.<ref>{{Cite web|last=mvogel|date=2014-11-25|title=The Voice 3 : Amir " Avec Jenifer on n'a pas forcément les mêmes goûts musicaux"|url=https://www.closermag.fr/tv-tele-realite/the-voice/2014/the-voice-3-amir-avec-jenifer-on-n-a-pas-forcement-les-memes-gouts-musicaux-436300|access-date=2026-04-06|website=Closer|language=fr-FR}}</ref> He mak it tae the Final whaur he finisht thrid. ====Performances==== {| class="wikitable plainrowheaders" style="text-align:center;" |- ! scope="col"| Performt ! scope="col"| Sang ! scope="col"| Oreeginal airtist ! scope="col"| Result |- | Blind audeetion | "[[Candle in the Wind]]" | [[Elton John]] | Jynt Team Jenifer |- | Muisical battle | "[[Radioactive (Imagine Dragons sang)|Radioactive]]" | [[Imagine Dragons]] | Won Battle |- | L'épreuve ultime 1 | "[[Né en 17 à Leidenstadt]] | [[Fredericks Goldman Jones]] | Savit bi coach |- | Live 1 | "[[Counting Stars]]" | [[OneRepublic]] | Savit bi the public vote |- | Live 3 | "Lucie" | [[Pascal Obispo]] | Savit bi the public vote |- | Live 4 | "[[Just the Way You Are (Bruno Mars sang)|Just the Way You Are]]" | [[Bruno Mars]] | Savit bi the public vote |- | Semi-final | "Comme un fils" | [[Corneille (sangster)|Corneille]] | Qualified fur the final |- | rowspan="3"| Final | "All of Me" | John Legend | rowspan="3"| Thrid |- | "La voix des sages" <small>(duet wi oreeginal sangster Noah)</small> | [[Yannick Noah]] |- | "[[Si seulement je pouvais lui manquer]]" <small>(duet wi coach [[Jenifer (singer)|Jenifer]])</small> | [[Calogero (sangster)|Calogero]] |} Amir toured Fraunce wi ither ''The Voice'' feenalists. He forby appeart in compilation album ''Forever Gentleman 2'', in the concert bi chairity association ''Leurs voix pour l'espoir'' in [[Olympia (Paris)|Olympia]], Paris, appeart in the #OBJETPUBLIC calendar o the magazine ''Public'' an mony ither appearances. He forby lowsed a muisic video fur "[[Candle in the Wind]]", a sang he haed interpretit durin the blind audeetions in ''The Voice''. He is preparin a furst album in French.<ref>{{Cite web|date=2014-11-26|title=Amir ("The Voice 3") prépare son premier album pour 2015|url=https://www.chartsinfrance.net/Amir/news-94687.html|access-date=2026-04-06|website=chartsinfrance.net}}</ref> In 2015, he lowsed the hit single "[[Oasis (Amir sang)|Oasis]]" unner the mononym '''Amir''', chairtin in [[SNEP]], the French Singles Chairt. On Seturday, 24 Februar 2018, Anto, Amir's cousin, pairticipatit in the blind audeetions o saison 7 o ''[[The Voice – La plus belle voix|The Voice]]''<ref>{{Cite web|last=Purepeople|title=Anto, le cousin d'Amir, participe à|url=https://www.purepeople.com/media/anto-le-cousin-d-amir-participe-a-the_m3879823|access-date=2026-04-06|website=www.purepeople.com}}</ref> on [[TF1]] an jynt [[Zazie]]'s team. === 2016–2017: Eurovision Sang Contest an ''Au cœur de moi'' === [[File:ESC2016_-_France_01.jpg|link=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:ESC2016_-_France_01.jpg|right|thumb|350x350px|Amir performin at Eurovision 2016]] In 2016 he wis selectit bi French public broadcaster [[France 2]] tae represent Fraunce in the [[Eurovision Sang Contest 2016]] in [[Stockholm]], Swaden.<ref>{{Cite news|title=Amir is the French choice for Stockholm!|language=en-GB|work=Eurovision.tv|url=http://www.eurovision.tv/page/news?id=amir_haddad_is_the_french_choice_for_stockholm|access-date=2026-04-06}}</ref> Amir's sang wis chuisen internally bi France 2 bi a committee heidit bi France 2 entertainment director Nathalie André an the newly appyntit French Heid o Delegation fur the Eurovision Sang Contest Edoardo Grassi efter haein receivit 280 submissions. The sang teetled "[[J'ai cherché]]" is co-written bi Amir himsel, [[Nazim Khaled]] an Johan Errami an conteens leerics in a bilingual mix o French an Inglis.<ref>{{Cite news|title=The French entry to be announced on 12th March|work=Eurovision.tv|url=http://www.eurovision.tv/page/news?id=the_french_entry_to_be_announced_on_march_12th|access-date=2026-04-06}}</ref> France 2 haed oreeginally planned tae reveal the entry on 12 Mairch 2016, houiver, information that Amir woud represent Fraunce at the Eurovision Sang Contest 2016 wis leakit on 25 Februar 2016 durin the D8 talk shaw programme ''[[Touche pas à mon poste !]]'', hostit bi [[Cyril Hanouna]].<ref>{{Cite web|date=2016-02-25|title=Eurovision 2016: Amir serait le candidat de la France|url=https://www.20minutes.fr/television/1794639-20160225-video-eurovision-2016-amir-candidat-france|access-date=2026-04-06|website=20 Minutes|language=fr}}</ref> "J'ai cherché" wis editit an remixed bi Skydancers an Nazim Khaled at the request o the French broadcaster syne the sang exceedit three meenits in its oreeginal version, whilk haed awready been lowsed as the furst single frae Amir's forthcomin album.<ref>{{Cite web|last=puremedias|date=2016-03-02|title=Eurovision 2016 : Nathalie André évoque le choix d'Amir et la fuite dans "TPMP"|url=https://www.ozap.com/actu/eurovision-2016-nathalie-andre-evoque-le-choix-d-amir-et-la-fuite-dans-tpmp/491759|access-date=2026-04-06|website=www.ozap.com}}</ref> The entry wis formally presentit tae the public on 12 Mairch 2016 durin the France 2 programme ''The DiCaire Show'', hostit bi [[Véronic DiCaire]].<ref>{{Cite news|title=The French entry to be announced on 12th March|work=Eurovision.tv|url=http://www.eurovision.tv/page/news?id=the_french_entry_to_be_announced_on_march_12th|access-date=2026-04-06}}</ref> The sang finisht 6t oweraw in the grand final wi 257 pynts, Fraunce's best placin syne 2002 an the kintra's heichest-scorin entry in thair contest history. He lowsed his seicont studio album ''[[Au cœur de moi]]'' on 29 Aprile 2016, the album haes peakit at nummer 6 on the [[SNEP|French Albums Chairt]] an haes been certified double platinum, the album haes chairtit in [[Belgium]] an [[Swisserland]] an aa, earnin a gowd certification in Swisserland. "[[On dirait]]" wis lowsed as the thrid single frae the album on 29 August 2016. The sang haes peakit at nummer 15 on the [[SNEP|French Singles Chairt]], an on 17 Juin 2017 wan the Chanson de l'Année prize at the Fête de la Musique event in Nîmes. "[[Au cœur de moi (sang)|Au cœur de moi]]" wis lowsed as the fowert single frae the album on 6 Februar 2017. === 2017–2020: ''Addictions'' === He jynt [[Stéphane Bern]] an [[Marianne James]] as a commentator fur France 2 at the grand final o the [[Eurovision Sang Contest 2017]] in Kyiv on 13 Mey. In 2017, Amir collaboratit wi [[OneRepublic]] on the French remix o thair new single "[[No Vacancy (OneRepublic sang)|No Vacancy]]". On 25 August 2017, he lowsed "États d'Amour" as the lead single frae his thrid studio album, whilk will be lowsed on 27 October 2017. On 7 September 2017, he annoonced that his thrid studio album woud be teetled ''Addictions''.<ref>{{Cite web|date=2017-09-07|title=Amir: son album «Addictions» sort le 27 octobre!|url=https://www.nrj.fr/artistes/amir/actus/amir-son-album-addictions-sort-le-27-octobre-350651|access-date=2026-04-06|website=NRJ.fr|language=fr}}</ref> He servit as ane o the domestic jury memmers fur the semifinals o ''Destination Eurovision'' alang wi [[Christophe Willem]] an [[Isabelle Boulay]] tae help Fraunce chuise its entry fur the [[Eurovision Sang Contest 2018]] in Lisbon. Owin tae ither commitments, he wis unable tae attend the final an wis replacit bi his Eurovision successor [[Alma (French sangster)|Alma]]. Alang wi 2019 Swadish Eurovision representative [[John Lundvik]] an famit Swadish componers [[Peter Boström]] an [[Thomas G:son]], Amir helpit co-write the sang "[[Mon alliée (The Best in Me)]]" fur [[Tom Leeb]], wha wis chuisen tae represent Fraunce at the [[Eurovision Sang Contest 2020]] in Rotterdam, Netherlands, afore it wis cancelled. === 2020-present: actin an ''C Amir'' === In Juin 2024, he begound filmin the French adaptation o the popular Israeli [[Romantic comedy|romcom]] telly series, ''[[Beauty and the Baker]]''. Haddad will pley the male lead, the role previously pleyed bi [[Aviv Alush]].<ref>{{Cite web|last=Goldbart|first=Max|date=2024-06-17|title=French Singer Amir Haddad Lands Debut TV Role In TF1 Adaptation Of Israeli Romcom Series ‘The Baker And The Beauty’|url=https://deadline.com/2024/06/the-baker-and-the-beauty-france-amir-haddad-keshet-abc-1235975541/|access-date=2026-04-06|website=Deadline|language=en-US}}</ref> In September 2024, he lowsed his fowert French-leid studio album, ''C Amir''. The projeck wis influencit bi the daith o his mither in 2023.<ref name=":5">{{Cite web|title=Amir : « Avec cet album, je voulais laisser un message humain et pas politique »|url=https://www.lepoint.fr/pop-culture/amir-j-ai-tres-vite-saisi-que-l-album-serait-ma-therapie-14-09-2024-2570267_2920.php|access-date=2026-04-06|website=Le Point.fr|language=fr}}</ref> The track "Supernova" wis inspirt bi the [[Nova muisic festival massacre|Re'im muisic festival massacre]] in [[Soothren Destrict (Israel)|Soothren Israel]].<ref name=":5" /> == Philanthropy == Amir haes been pairt o the [[Les Enfoirés]] troupe syne 2017. == Personal life == Whilst attendin varsity, he wis diagnosed wi [[Attention deficit hyperactivity ail|attention-deficit hyperactivity ail]].<ref>{{Cite web|last=Purepeople|date=2017-11-24|title=Amir : "J'ai reçu un traitement médical..."|url=https://www.purepeople.com/article/amir-j-ai-recu-un-traitement-medical_a261076/1|access-date=2026-04-06|website=www.purepeople.com}}</ref> On 7 Julie 2014, Amir marriet Lital, his langtime companion in Israel. Thair furst bairn, a son cried Mikhaël, wis born on 8 Februar 2019. Thay walcomit thair seicont son cried Or ("Licht" in Hebrew) in Julie 2022.<ref>{{Cite web|date=2022-07-04|title=Amir papa pour la 2e fois, d'un «magnifique petit prince»|url=https://www.parismatch.com/People/Amir-papa-pour-la-2e-fois-d-un-magnifique-petit-prince-1815507|access-date=2026-04-06|website=parismatch.com|language=fr}}</ref> On 1 November 2024, Amir an his wifie revealt thay wur expectin thair thrid bairn durin the [[NRJ Music Awards]] 2024 whan Lital appeared wi a roondit belly on the reid cairpet.<ref>{{Cite web|date=2024-11-02|title=Amir bientôt papa pour la 3ème fois : que signifie le prénom très original de son fils cadet ?|url=https://www.cosmopolitan.fr/amir-bientot-papa-pour-la-3eme-fois-que-signifie-le-prenom-tres-original-de-son-fils-cadet,2122331.asp|access-date=2026-04-06|website=Cosmopolitan.fr|language=fr}}</ref> Amir later confirmit that the bairn woud be a lad.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Purepeople|date=2024-11-04|title=Amir irrite à cause de son vocabulaire en faisant une révélation sur la 3e grossesse de sa femme|url=https://www.purepeople.com/article/amir-irrite-a-cause-de-son-vocabulaire-en-faisant-une-revelation-sur-la-3e-grossesse-de-sa-femme_a529547/1|access-date=2026-04-06|website=www.purepeople.com}}</ref> Thair thrid son, Nuri, wis born in Februar 2025. Amir pairticipates in triathlon an aa.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Koutrich|first=Scott|date=2022-07-25|title=Who are the IronMan 70.3 amateur celebrities?|url=https://prosworkout.com/celebrities-ironman-70-3/|access-date=2026-04-06|website=ProsWorkout - Training analysis of pro athlets|language=en-US}}</ref> ==Discography== * ''Vayehi'' (2011) * ''[[Au cœur de moi]]'' (2016) * ''[[Addictions (album)|Addictions]]'' (2017) * ''[[Ressources]]'' (2020) * ''C Amir'' (2024) ==Awairds an nominations== {| class="wikitable" |- ! Yeir ! Awaird ! Category ! Result |- | rowspan="3"| 2016 | rowspan="2"|[[NRJ Music Award]]s | Francophone Brakthrou o the Yeir |rowspan="3" data-sort-value=#99FF99 {{Won}} |- | Francophone Sang o the Yeir ("J'ai cherché") |- | [[2016 MTV Europe Music Awards|MTV Europe Music Awards]] | Best French Ack |- | rowspan="3"| 2017 | rowspan="2"|[[NRJ Music Award]]s | Francophone Duo/Group o the Yeir (wi [[OneRepublic]]) |{{Nominated}} |- |Francophone Sang o the Yeir ("On dirait") |rowspan="3" data-sort-value=#99FF99 {{Won}} |- |[[2017 MTV Europe Music Awards|MTV Europe Music Awards]] | Best French Ack |- | 2022 |[[2022 MTV Europe Music Awards|MTV Europe Music Awards]] | Best French Ack |} ==References== {{Reflist}} == Fremmit airtins == {{sister project links|d=Q16887680|q=no|c=category:Amir Haddad|n=no|b=no|v=no|voy=no|m=no|mw=no|wikt=no|s=no|species=no}} * {{IMDb name}} * [https://www.amirofficiel.com/ Offeecial wabsteid] {{Authority control}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Haddad, Amir}} 35e9oz5k0beyk4ihlge5vs5mtifeq5l 914870 914865 2026-04-06T03:53:19Z Mr.Murdoch78 119895 914870 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox bodie |name= Amir Haddad |image= ESC2016 - France Meet & Greet 26 (crop) (cropped).jpg |caption= Haddad in 2016 |native_name= עמיר חדד |native_name_lang= he |birth_name= Laurent Amir Khlifa Khedider Haddad |alias= Amir, אמיר |birth_date= {{Birth date and age|df=yes|1984|06|20}} |birth_place= [[Paris]], Fraunce |occupation= {{hlist|Sangster|sangwriter|actor}} |years active= 2006–present |module= {{Infobox muisical airtist|embed=yes | background = solo_singer | instrument = | Genre = [[Pop muisic|Pop]] | associated_acts = | label = Warner Music France }} |website= {{Offeecial wabsteid|https://www.amirofficiel.com/}} }} '''Laurent Amir Khalifa Khedider Haddad''' ({{Lang-he|לורן עמיר חליפה חדידר חדד}}; born 20 Juin 1984),<ref name=":0">{{Cite web|last=à 07h00|first=Par Le 30 mars 2010|date=2010-03-30|title=Amir, le Sarcellois devenu star en Israël|url=https://www.leparisien.fr/val-d-oise-95/amir-le-sarcellois-devenu-star-en-israel-30-03-2010-868340.php|access-date=2026-04-01|website=leparisien.fr|language=fr-FR}}</ref> professionally kent as '''Amir Haddad''' ({{Lang-he|עמיר חדד}}) or simply as '''Amir''', is a French-Israeli sangster-sangwriter an actor.<ref name=":1">{{Cite news|date=2014-01-20|title=Le franco-israélien Amir Haddad tape dans l’œil de Jenifer|language=en-US|work=coolisrael.fr|url=http://coolisrael.fr/15995/le-franco-israelien-amir-haddad-tape-dans-loeil-de-jenifer|access-date=2026-04-01}}</ref> He teuk pairt in 2006 in the Israeli muisic competeetion ''[[Kokhav Nolad]]'', lowsed his album ''Vayehi'' in 2011 an wis a finalist in French competeetion ''[[The Voice – La plus belle voix|The Voice: la plus belle voix]]'' as pairt o Team [[Jenifer (sangster)|Jenifer]] finishin thrid in the competeetion. He representit Fraunce in the [[Eurovision Sang Contest 2016]] wi the sang "[[J'ai cherché]]", whilk finisht in saxt place. == Early life == Haddad wis born in [[Paris]] tae [[Maghrebi Jews|Maghrebi Jewish]] parents frae [[Tunisie]] an [[Morocco]].<ref name=":2">{{Cite news|title="סבתות מתות עלי"|work=ynet|url=http://www.mynet.co.il/articles/1,7340,L-3747346,00.html|access-date=2026-04-01}}</ref> He brocht up in [[Sarcelles]] ([[Val-d'Oise]]) an immigratit tae [[Israel]] in 1992 at the age o aicht as pairt o [[Aliyah]]; the faimily settled in [[Herzliya]], north o Tel Aviv.<ref name=":2" /> He sang as a yung bairn in the synagogue an in mony social events. Amir wis born deif in his richt lug.<ref>{{Cite web|title=appnews.be|url=http://appnews.be/2016/02/29/eurovision-2016-amir-haddad-5-things-to-know-about-the-finalist-the-voice/|access-date=2026-04-01|website=appnews.be|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|last=Purepeople|date=2016-02-29|title=Eurovision 2016 – Amir Haddad : 5 choses à savoir sur le finaliste "The Voice"|url=https://www.purepeople.com/article/eurovision-2016-amir-haddad-5-choses-a-savoir-sur-le-finaliste-the-voice_a173836/1|access-date=2026-04-01|website=www.purepeople.com}}</ref> == Career == ===2006–2013: ''Kokhav Nolad'' an ''Vayehi''=== [[File:Amir Haddad 2016.jpg|right|thumb|Amir in 2016]] He cam tae fame in 2006 wi his parteecipation in the fowert saison o the Israeli sang competeetion ''[[Kokhav Nolad]]'' ([[Hebrew]]: כוכב נולד; A Starn is Born),<ref name=":4">{{Cite web|last=Juive|first=Tribune|date=2014-01-19|title=Amir Haddad : chercher sa voix|url=https://www.tribunejuive.info/2014/01/19/amir-haddad-chercher-sa-voix/|access-date=2026-04-01|website=Tribune Juive|language=fr-FR}}</ref> the Israeli equivalent o the ''[[Pop Idol]]'' held Mey tae September 2006. He wis the furst candidate tae sing maistly French leid sangs durin the audeetion. He advancit fur 4 stages afore bein eliminatit.<ref name=":2" /> The series wis wan bi [[Jacko Eisenberg]]. Nae winnin in the saison, he finisht his obligatory military service in the Israeli Defence Forces an continued his studies in dentistry in [[Hebrew Varsity o Jerusalem]] graduatin in 2012. His sang "Kache limtso milim", the Hebrew version o [[Patrick Bruel]]'s French hit "J'te l'dis quand même", cam alangside a muisic video. Bruel luved Amir's rendeetion sae much he invitit him tae sing it wi him in a grand event in Ra'anana Pairk on 23 Mey 2008 in front o 8000 spectators.<ref name=":0" /> He sang it yet agin much later in 2013, durin the gala in tribute o Anaelle Ledoroth in Paris on 27 Mey 2013. In 2011, Amir Haddad lowsed his debut studio album ''Vayehi'' co-written bi himsel an Omri Dagan<ref name=":1" /> durin the yeirs whan Amir wis a varsity student.<ref name=":3">{{Cite web|title=KoL Records Corp - Official Website|url=http://www.kolrecords.com/#!amir/cbq4|access-date=2026-04-01|website=KoL Records Corp - Official Website}}</ref> The album includit his popular version o "Kache limtso milim". He forby revivit a 1990s hit "Désenchantée" bi French airtist [[Mylène Farmer]]. Haddad's version wis producit bi the kenspeckle Israeli producer [[Offer Nissim]].<ref name=":3" /> Meanwhiles, he pursued his passion in muisic. At the end o the competeetion, Haddad wis signt tae a French label,<ref name=":2" /> creatin a follaein in Fraunce, Swisserland, the Unitit States an Brazil in addeetion tae Israel. He cooperatit wi a nummer o airtists, merkitly [[Shlomi Shabat]], [[Haim Moshe]], [[Dudu Aharon]], [[Gad Elbaz]] an [[Eyal Golan]]. === 2014–2015: ''The Voice: la plus belle voix'' === In 2014, he teuk pairt in saison 3 o the French telly series ''[[The Voice – La plus belle voix|The Voice: la plus belle voix]]''<ref name=":4" /><ref>{{Cite web|date=2014-01-19|title=הישראלי עמיר חדד ב-"The Voice" צרפת|url=https://www.ynet.co.il/articles/0,7340,L-4478443,00.html|access-date=2026-04-06|website=ynet|language=he}}</ref> broadcast on [[TF1]] frae 11 Januar 2014 tae 10 Mey 2014. In the blind audeetions, Haddad sang "[[Candle in the Wind]]" frae [[Elton John]] wi aw fower coaches, [[Garou (sangster)|Garou]], [[Mika (sangster)|Mika]], [[Jenifer (sangster)|Jenifer]] an [[Florent Pagny]] turnin thair chairs.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Purepeople|date=2014-06-20|title=The Voice : Amir propulse Candle in the wind, et Louis Delort tente une percée|url=https://www.purepeople.com/article/the-voice-amir-propulse-candle-in-the-wind-et-louis-delort-tente-une-percee_a143401/1|access-date=2026-04-06|website=www.purepeople.com}}</ref> Haddad chuise tae be pairt o Team Jenifer.<ref>{{Cite web|last=mvogel|date=2014-11-25|title=The Voice 3 : Amir " Avec Jenifer on n'a pas forcément les mêmes goûts musicaux"|url=https://www.closermag.fr/tv-tele-realite/the-voice/2014/the-voice-3-amir-avec-jenifer-on-n-a-pas-forcement-les-memes-gouts-musicaux-436300|access-date=2026-04-06|website=Closer|language=fr-FR}}</ref> He mak it tae the Final whaur he finisht thrid. ====Performances==== {| class="wikitable plainrowheaders" style="text-align:center;" |- ! scope="col"| Performt ! scope="col"| Sang ! scope="col"| Oreeginal airtist ! scope="col"| Result |- | Blind audeetion | "[[Candle in the Wind]]" | [[Elton John]] | Jynt Team Jenifer |- | Muisical battle | "[[Radioactive (Imagine Dragons sang)|Radioactive]]" | [[Imagine Dragons]] | Won Battle |- | L'épreuve ultime 1 | "[[Né en 17 à Leidenstadt]] | [[Fredericks Goldman Jones]] | Savit bi coach |- | Live 1 | "[[Counting Stars]]" | [[OneRepublic]] | Savit bi the public vote |- | Live 3 | "Lucie" | [[Pascal Obispo]] | Savit bi the public vote |- | Live 4 | "[[Just the Way You Are (Bruno Mars sang)|Just the Way You Are]]" | [[Bruno Mars]] | Savit bi the public vote |- | Semi-final | "Comme un fils" | [[Corneille (sangster)|Corneille]] | Qualified fur the final |- | rowspan="3"| Final | "All of Me" | John Legend | rowspan="3"| Thrid |- | "La voix des sages" <small>(duet wi oreeginal sangster Noah)</small> | [[Yannick Noah]] |- | "[[Si seulement je pouvais lui manquer]]" <small>(duet wi coach [[Jenifer (singer)|Jenifer]])</small> | [[Calogero (sangster)|Calogero]] |} Amir toured Fraunce wi ither ''The Voice'' feenalists. He forby appeart in compilation album ''Forever Gentleman 2'', in the concert bi chairity association ''Leurs voix pour l'espoir'' in [[Olympia (Paris)|Olympia]], Paris, appeart in the #OBJETPUBLIC calendar o the magazine ''Public'' an mony ither appearances. He forby lowsed a muisic video fur "[[Candle in the Wind]]", a sang he haed interpretit durin the blind audeetions in ''The Voice''. He is preparin a furst album in French.<ref>{{Cite web|date=2014-11-26|title=Amir ("The Voice 3") prépare son premier album pour 2015|url=https://www.chartsinfrance.net/Amir/news-94687.html|access-date=2026-04-06|website=chartsinfrance.net}}</ref> In 2015, he lowsed the hit single "[[Oasis (Amir sang)|Oasis]]" unner the mononym '''Amir''', chairtin in [[SNEP]], the French Singles Chairt. On Seturday, 24 Februar 2018, Anto, Amir's cousin, pairticipatit in the blind audeetions o saison 7 o ''[[The Voice – La plus belle voix|The Voice]]''<ref>{{Cite web|last=Purepeople|title=Anto, le cousin d'Amir, participe à|url=https://www.purepeople.com/media/anto-le-cousin-d-amir-participe-a-the_m3879823|access-date=2026-04-06|website=www.purepeople.com}}</ref> on [[TF1]] an jynt [[Zazie]]'s team. === 2016–2017: Eurovision Sang Contest an ''Au cœur de moi'' === [[File:ESC2016_-_France_01.jpg|link=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:ESC2016_-_France_01.jpg|right|thumb|350x350px|Amir performin at Eurovision 2016]] In 2016 he wis selectit bi French public broadcaster [[France 2]] tae represent Fraunce in the [[Eurovision Sang Contest 2016]] in [[Stockholm]], Swaden.<ref>{{Cite news|title=Amir is the French choice for Stockholm!|language=en-GB|work=Eurovision.tv|url=http://www.eurovision.tv/page/news?id=amir_haddad_is_the_french_choice_for_stockholm|access-date=2026-04-06}}</ref> Amir's sang wis chuisen internally bi France 2 bi a committee heidit bi France 2 entertainment director Nathalie André an the newly appyntit French Heid o Delegation fur the Eurovision Sang Contest Edoardo Grassi efter haein receivit 280 submissions. The sang teetled "[[J'ai cherché]]" is co-written bi Amir himsel, [[Nazim Khaled]] an Johan Errami an conteens leerics in a bilingual mix o French an Inglis.<ref>{{Cite news|title=The French entry to be announced on 12th March|work=Eurovision.tv|url=http://www.eurovision.tv/page/news?id=the_french_entry_to_be_announced_on_march_12th|access-date=2026-04-06}}</ref> France 2 haed oreeginally planned tae reveal the entry on 12 Mairch 2016, houiver, information that Amir woud represent Fraunce at the Eurovision Sang Contest 2016 wis leakit on 25 Februar 2016 durin the D8 talk shaw programme ''[[Touche pas à mon poste !]]'', hostit bi [[Cyril Hanouna]].<ref>{{Cite web|date=2016-02-25|title=Eurovision 2016: Amir serait le candidat de la France|url=https://www.20minutes.fr/television/1794639-20160225-video-eurovision-2016-amir-candidat-france|access-date=2026-04-06|website=20 Minutes|language=fr}}</ref> "J'ai cherché" wis editit an remixed bi Skydancers an Nazim Khaled at the request o the French broadcaster syne the sang exceedit three meenits in its oreeginal version, whilk haed awready been lowsed as the furst single frae Amir's forthcomin album.<ref>{{Cite web|last=puremedias|date=2016-03-02|title=Eurovision 2016 : Nathalie André évoque le choix d'Amir et la fuite dans "TPMP"|url=https://www.ozap.com/actu/eurovision-2016-nathalie-andre-evoque-le-choix-d-amir-et-la-fuite-dans-tpmp/491759|access-date=2026-04-06|website=www.ozap.com}}</ref> The entry wis formally presentit tae the public on 12 Mairch 2016 durin the France 2 programme ''The DiCaire Show'', hostit bi [[Véronic DiCaire]].<ref>{{Cite news|title=The French entry to be announced on 12th March|work=Eurovision.tv|url=http://www.eurovision.tv/page/news?id=the_french_entry_to_be_announced_on_march_12th|access-date=2026-04-06}}</ref> The sang finisht 6t oweraw in the grand final wi 257 pynts, Fraunce's best placin syne 2002 an the kintra's heichest-scorin entry in thair contest history. He lowsed his seicont studio album ''[[Au cœur de moi]]'' on 29 Aprile 2016, the album haes peakit at nummer 6 on the [[SNEP|French Albums Chairt]] an haes been certified double platinum, the album haes chairtit in [[Belgium]] an [[Swisserland]] an aa, earnin a gowd certification in Swisserland. "[[On dirait]]" wis lowsed as the thrid single frae the album on 29 August 2016. The sang haes peakit at nummer 15 on the [[SNEP|French Singles Chairt]], an on 17 Juin 2017 wan the Chanson de l'Année prize at the Fête de la Musique event in Nîmes. "[[Au cœur de moi (sang)|Au cœur de moi]]" wis lowsed as the fowert single frae the album on 6 Februar 2017. === 2017–2020: ''Addictions'' === He jynt [[Stéphane Bern]] an [[Marianne James]] as a commentator fur France 2 at the grand final o the [[Eurovision Sang Contest 2017]] in Kyiv on 13 Mey. In 2017, Amir collaboratit wi [[OneRepublic]] on the French remix o thair new single "[[No Vacancy (OneRepublic sang)|No Vacancy]]". On 25 August 2017, he lowsed "États d'Amour" as the lead single frae his thrid studio album, whilk will be lowsed on 27 October 2017. On 7 September 2017, he annoonced that his thrid studio album woud be teetled ''Addictions''.<ref>{{Cite web|date=2017-09-07|title=Amir: son album «Addictions» sort le 27 octobre!|url=https://www.nrj.fr/artistes/amir/actus/amir-son-album-addictions-sort-le-27-octobre-350651|access-date=2026-04-06|website=NRJ.fr|language=fr}}</ref> He servit as ane o the domestic jury memmers fur the semifinals o ''Destination Eurovision'' alang wi [[Christophe Willem]] an [[Isabelle Boulay]] tae help Fraunce chuise its entry fur the [[Eurovision Sang Contest 2018]] in Lisbon. Owin tae ither commitments, he wis unable tae attend the final an wis replacit bi his Eurovision successor [[Alma (French sangster)|Alma]]. Alang wi 2019 Swadish Eurovision representative [[John Lundvik]] an famit Swadish componers [[Peter Boström]] an [[Thomas G:son]], Amir helpit co-write the sang "[[Mon alliée (The Best in Me)]]" fur [[Tom Leeb]], wha wis chuisen tae represent Fraunce at the [[Eurovision Sang Contest 2020]] in Rotterdam, Netherlands, afore it wis cancelled. === 2020-present: actin an ''C Amir'' === In Juin 2024, he begound filmin the French adaptation o the popular Israeli [[Romantic comedy|romcom]] telly series, ''[[Beauty and the Baker]]''. Haddad will pley the male lead, the role previously pleyed bi [[Aviv Alush]].<ref>{{Cite web|last=Goldbart|first=Max|date=2024-06-17|title=French Singer Amir Haddad Lands Debut TV Role In TF1 Adaptation Of Israeli Romcom Series ‘The Baker And The Beauty’|url=https://deadline.com/2024/06/the-baker-and-the-beauty-france-amir-haddad-keshet-abc-1235975541/|access-date=2026-04-06|website=Deadline|language=en-US}}</ref> In September 2024, he lowsed his fowert French-leid studio album, ''C Amir''. The projeck wis influencit bi the daith o his mither in 2023.<ref name=":5">{{Cite web|title=Amir : « Avec cet album, je voulais laisser un message humain et pas politique »|url=https://www.lepoint.fr/pop-culture/amir-j-ai-tres-vite-saisi-que-l-album-serait-ma-therapie-14-09-2024-2570267_2920.php|access-date=2026-04-06|website=Le Point.fr|language=fr}}</ref> The track "Supernova" wis inspirt bi the [[Nova muisic festival massacre|Re'im muisic festival massacre]] in [[Soothren Destrict (Israel)|Soothren Israel]].<ref name=":5" /> == Philanthropy == Amir haes been pairt o the [[Les Enfoirés]] troupe syne 2017. == Personal life == Whilst attendin varsity, he wis diagnosed wi [[Attention deficit hyperactivity ail|attention-deficit hyperactivity ail]].<ref>{{Cite web|last=Purepeople|date=2017-11-24|title=Amir : "J'ai reçu un traitement médical..."|url=https://www.purepeople.com/article/amir-j-ai-recu-un-traitement-medical_a261076/1|access-date=2026-04-06|website=www.purepeople.com}}</ref> On 7 Julie 2014, Amir marriet Lital, his langtime companion in Israel. Thair furst bairn, a son cried Mikhaël, wis born on 8 Februar 2019. Thay walcomit thair seicont son cried Or ("Licht" in Hebrew) in Julie 2022.<ref>{{Cite web|date=2022-07-04|title=Amir papa pour la 2e fois, d'un «magnifique petit prince»|url=https://www.parismatch.com/People/Amir-papa-pour-la-2e-fois-d-un-magnifique-petit-prince-1815507|access-date=2026-04-06|website=parismatch.com|language=fr}}</ref> On 1 November 2024, Amir an his wifie revealt thay wur expectin thair thrid bairn durin the [[NRJ Music Awards]] 2024 whan Lital appeared wi a roondit belly on the reid cairpet.<ref>{{Cite web|date=2024-11-02|title=Amir bientôt papa pour la 3ème fois : que signifie le prénom très original de son fils cadet ?|url=https://www.cosmopolitan.fr/amir-bientot-papa-pour-la-3eme-fois-que-signifie-le-prenom-tres-original-de-son-fils-cadet,2122331.asp|access-date=2026-04-06|website=Cosmopolitan.fr|language=fr}}</ref> Amir later confirmit that the bairn woud be a lad.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Purepeople|date=2024-11-04|title=Amir irrite à cause de son vocabulaire en faisant une révélation sur la 3e grossesse de sa femme|url=https://www.purepeople.com/article/amir-irrite-a-cause-de-son-vocabulaire-en-faisant-une-revelation-sur-la-3e-grossesse-de-sa-femme_a529547/1|access-date=2026-04-06|website=www.purepeople.com}}</ref> Thair thrid son, Nuri, wis born in Februar 2025. Amir pairticipates in triathlon an aa.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Koutrich|first=Scott|date=2022-07-25|title=Who are the IronMan 70.3 amateur celebrities?|url=https://prosworkout.com/celebrities-ironman-70-3/|access-date=2026-04-06|website=ProsWorkout - Training analysis of pro athlets|language=en-US}}</ref> ==Discography== * ''Vayehi'' (2011) * ''[[Au cœur de moi]]'' (2016) * ''[[Addictions (album)|Addictions]]'' (2017) * ''[[Ressources]]'' (2020) * ''C Amir'' (2024) ==Awairds an nominations== {| class="wikitable" |- ! Yeir ! Awaird ! Category ! Result |- | rowspan="3"| 2016 | rowspan="2"|[[NRJ Music Award]]s | Francophone Brakthrou o the Yeir |rowspan="3" data-sort-value=#99FF99 {{Won}} |- | Francophone Sang o the Yeir ("J'ai cherché") |- | [[2016 MTV Europe Music Awards|MTV Europe Music Awards]] | Best French Ack |- | rowspan="3"| 2017 | rowspan="2"|[[NRJ Music Award]]s | Francophone Duo/Group o the Yeir (wi [[OneRepublic]]) |{{Nominated}} |- |Francophone Sang o the Yeir ("On dirait") |rowspan="3" data-sort-value=#99FF99 {{Won}} |- |[[2017 MTV Europe Music Awards|MTV Europe Music Awards]] | Best French Ack |- | 2022 |[[2022 MTV Europe Music Awards|MTV Europe Music Awards]] | Best French Ack |} ==References== {{Reflist}} == Fremmit airtins == {{sister project links|d=Q16887680|q=no|c=category:Amir Haddad|n=no|b=no|v=no|voy=no|m=no|mw=no|wikt=no|s=no|species=no}} * {{IMDb name}} * [https://www.amirofficiel.com/ Offeecial wabsteid] {{Authority control}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Haddad, Amir}} [[Category:Livin fowk]] [[Category:1984 births]] [[Category:Fowk frae Sarcelles]] [[Category:21st-century Israeli male sangsters]] [[Category:Fowk frae Herzliya]] [[Category:21st-century French male sangsters]] [[Category:Jewish French male actors]] [[Category:French male televeesion actors]] [[Category:Male actors frae Paris]] [[Category:21st-century Israeli male actors]] [[Category:21st-century French male actors]] [[Category:Israeli male televeesion actors]] hslyp9fgtft7et9votbp3r67zsjgont 14 233281 914854 2026-04-05T22:39:10Z Atlantic306 30244 category 914854 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Airticles wantin soorces]] 9fkp7drx1ffa5w7txxphj5igz34zmik 914855 914854 2026-04-05T22:40:18Z Atlantic306 30244 typo 914855 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Category:Airticles wantin soorces]] fa2d6b90up2o4mwaix4kc6ys2yhqppk 0 233282 914866 2026-04-06T03:23:14Z Mr.Murdoch78 119895 New airticle aboot a French sangster 914866 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Gaëtan Roussel''' ({{IPA-fr|ɡaetɑ̃ ʁusɛl}}; born 13 October 1972) is a French sangster-sangwriter an componer. Roussel is the umwhile lead vocalist fur the baunds, Louise Attaque an Tarmac. Roussel embarkit on a solo career an begound recordin an album in 2009. He lowsed his debut solo album, ''Ginger'', whilk wis lowsed on 15 Mairch 2010. ''Ginger'' featurt the lead single, "Help myself (Nous ne faisons que passer)" an the seicont single, "Dis-moi encore que tu m'aimes". He lowsed the album ''Orpailleur'' in 2013 an ''Trafic'' in 2018. ==Discography== ===Albums=== {| class="wikitable" !align="center" rowspan="2" width="10"|Yeir !align="center" rowspan="2" width="120"|Album !align="center" colspan="3" width="20"|Peak poseetions !align="center" rowspan="2" width="70"|Certification |- ! scope="col" style="width:3em;font-size:90%;" | [[SNEP|FRA]]<br><ref name="fr">{{cite web | url=http://lescharts.com/showinterpret.asp?interpret=Ga%EBtan+Roussel | title= Gaëtan Roussel discography | work=lescharts.com |accessdate=23 November 2025}}</ref> ! scope="col" style="width:3em;font-size:90%;" | [[Ultratop|BEL<br>(Wa)]]<br><ref name="swi">{{cite web | url=http://ultratop.be/fr/showinterpret.asp?interpret=Ga%EBtan+Roussel | title= Gaëtan Roussel discography | work=ultratop.be/fr/ |accessdate=8 December 2025}}</ref> ! scope="col" style="width:3em;font-size:90%;" | [[Swiss Hitparade|SWI]]<br><ref name="swi"/> |- | style="text-align:center;"|2010 |''Ginger'' | style="text-align:center;"|7 | style="text-align:center;"|6 | style="text-align:center;"|53 | style="text-align:center;"| |- | style="text-align:center;"|2013 |''Orpailleur'' | style="text-align:center;"|11 | style="text-align:center;"|17 | style="text-align:center;"|52 | style="text-align:center;"| |- | style="text-align:center;"|2018 |''[[Trafic (album)|Trafic]]'' | style="text-align:center;"|18<br /><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.snepmusique.com/tops-semaine/top-album-megafusion/?ye=2018&we=40|title=Le Top de la semaine : Top Albums – SNEP (Week 40, 2018)|publisher=[[Syndicat National de l'Édition Phonographique]]|language=fr|accessdate=18 October 2018}}</ref> | style="text-align:center;"|25 | style="text-align:center;"|57 | style="text-align:center;"| |- | style="text-align:center;"|2021 |''Est-ce que tu sais?'' | style="text-align:center;"|7 | style="text-align:center;"|8 | style="text-align:center;"|— | style="text-align:center;"| |- | style="text-align:center;"|2023 |''Eclect!que'' | style="text-align:center;"|6 | style="text-align:center;"|18 | style="text-align:center;"|35 | style="text-align:center;"|Fraunce: Gowd |- | style="text-align:center;"|2025 |''Marjolaine'' | style="text-align:center;"|— | style="text-align:center;"|70 | style="text-align:center;"|35 | style="text-align:center;"| |} ===Singles=== {| class="wikitable" !align="center" rowspan="2" width="10"|Yeir !align="center" rowspan="2" width="120"|Single !align="center" colspan="4" width="20"|Peak poseetions !align="center" rowspan="2" width="70"|Album |- ! scope="col" style="width:3em;font-size:90%;" | [[SNEP|FRA]]<br><ref name="fr"/> ! scope="col" style="width:3em;font-size:90%;" | [[Ultratop|BEL<br>(Fl)]]<br><ref name="fl">{{cite web | url=http://ultratop.be/nl/showinterpret.asp?interpret=Ga%EBtan+Roussel | title= Gaëtan Roussel discography | work=ultratop.be/nl/ |accessdate=11 October 2013}}</ref> ! scope="col" style="width:3em;font-size:90%;" | [[Ultratop|BEL<br>(Wa)]]<br><ref name="swi"/> ! scope="col" style="width:3em;font-size:90%;" | [[Swiss Hitparade|SWI]]<br><ref name="swi"/> |- | style="text-align:center;" rowspan=1|2009 | "Help Myself (Nous ne faisons que passer)" | style="text-align:center;"|4 | style="text-align:center;"|— | style="text-align:center;"|3 | style="text-align:center;"|63 | style="text-align:center;" rowspan=3|''Ginger'' |- | style="text-align:center;" rowspan=2|2010 | "Inside / Outside" | style="text-align:center;"|— | style="text-align:center;"|— | style="text-align:center;"|9<br><small>(Ultratip)</small> | style="text-align:center;"|— |- | "Dis-moi encore que tu m'aimes" | style="text-align:center;"|91 | style="text-align:center;"|42<br><small>(Ultratip)</small> | style="text-align:center;"|14 | style="text-align:center;"|— |- | style="text-align:center;"|2011 | "Des hauts, des bas" <br><small>(wi [[Florent Marchet]])</small> | style="text-align:center;"|— | style="text-align:center;"|— | style="text-align:center;"|40 | style="text-align:center;"|— | style="text-align:center;"| |- | style="text-align:center;"|2013 | "Éolienne" | style="text-align:center;"|140 | style="text-align:center;"|— | style="text-align:center;"|22<br><small>(Ultratip)</small> | style="text-align:center;"|— | style="text-align:center;"|''Orpailleur'' |} 431evuc0wwmab3ihcaukt3a7xvwsudh 914867 914866 2026-04-06T03:28:58Z Mr.Murdoch78 119895 914867 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Gaëtan Roussel''' ({{IPA-fr|ɡaetɑ̃ ʁusɛl}}; born 13 October 1972) is a French sangster-sangwriter an componer. Roussel is the umwhile lead vocalist fur the baunds, [[Louise Attaque]] an Tarmac.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Nuc|first=Olivier|date=2010-09-20|title=Gaëtan Roussel, solitaire bien entouré|url=https://www.lefigaro.fr/musique/2010/09/20/03006-20100920ARTFIG00766-gaetan-roussel-solitaire-bien-entoure.php|access-date=2026-04-06|website=Le Figaro|language=fr}}</ref> Roussel embarkit on a solo career an begound recordin an album in 2009. He lowsed his debut solo album, ''Ginger'', whilk wis lowsed on 15 Mairch 2010. ''Ginger'' featurt the lead single, "Help myself (Nous ne faisons que passer)" an the seicont single, "Dis-moi encore que tu m'aimes". He lowsed the album ''Orpailleur'' in 2013 an ''[[Trafic (album)|Trafic]]'' in 2018. ==Discography== ===Albums=== {| class="wikitable" !align="center" rowspan="2" width="10"|Yeir !align="center" rowspan="2" width="120"|Album !align="center" colspan="3" width="20"|Peak poseetions !align="center" rowspan="2" width="70"|Certification |- ! scope="col" style="width:3em;font-size:90%;" | [[SNEP|FRA]]<br><ref name="fr">{{cite web | url=http://lescharts.com/showinterpret.asp?interpret=Ga%EBtan+Roussel | title= Gaëtan Roussel discography | work=lescharts.com |accessdate=23 November 2025}}</ref> ! scope="col" style="width:3em;font-size:90%;" | [[Ultratop|BEL<br>(Wa)]]<br><ref name="swi">{{cite web | url=http://ultratop.be/fr/showinterpret.asp?interpret=Ga%EBtan+Roussel | title= Gaëtan Roussel discography | work=ultratop.be/fr/ |accessdate=8 December 2025}}</ref> ! scope="col" style="width:3em;font-size:90%;" | [[Swiss Hitparade|SWI]]<br><ref name="swi"/> |- | style="text-align:center;"|2010 |''Ginger'' | style="text-align:center;"|7 | style="text-align:center;"|6 | style="text-align:center;"|53 | style="text-align:center;"| |- | style="text-align:center;"|2013 |''Orpailleur'' | style="text-align:center;"|11 | style="text-align:center;"|17 | style="text-align:center;"|52 | style="text-align:center;"| |- | style="text-align:center;"|2018 |''[[Trafic (album)|Trafic]]'' | style="text-align:center;"|18<br /><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.snepmusique.com/tops-semaine/top-album-megafusion/?ye=2018&we=40|title=Le Top de la semaine : Top Albums – SNEP (Week 40, 2018)|publisher=[[Syndicat National de l'Édition Phonographique]]|language=fr|accessdate=18 October 2018}}</ref> | style="text-align:center;"|25 | style="text-align:center;"|57 | style="text-align:center;"| |- | style="text-align:center;"|2021 |''Est-ce que tu sais?'' | style="text-align:center;"|7 | style="text-align:center;"|8 | style="text-align:center;"|— | style="text-align:center;"| |- | style="text-align:center;"|2023 |''Eclect!que'' | style="text-align:center;"|6 | style="text-align:center;"|18 | style="text-align:center;"|35 | style="text-align:center;"|Fraunce: Gowd |- | style="text-align:center;"|2025 |''Marjolaine'' | style="text-align:center;"|— | style="text-align:center;"|70 | style="text-align:center;"|35 | style="text-align:center;"| |} ===Singles=== {| class="wikitable" !align="center" rowspan="2" width="10"|Yeir !align="center" rowspan="2" width="120"|Single !align="center" colspan="4" width="20"|Peak poseetions !align="center" rowspan="2" width="70"|Album |- ! scope="col" style="width:3em;font-size:90%;" | [[SNEP|FRA]]<br><ref name="fr"/> ! scope="col" style="width:3em;font-size:90%;" | [[Ultratop|BEL<br>(Fl)]]<br><ref name="fl">{{cite web | url=http://ultratop.be/nl/showinterpret.asp?interpret=Ga%EBtan+Roussel | title= Gaëtan Roussel discography | work=ultratop.be/nl/ |accessdate=11 October 2013}}</ref> ! scope="col" style="width:3em;font-size:90%;" | [[Ultratop|BEL<br>(Wa)]]<br><ref name="swi"/> ! scope="col" style="width:3em;font-size:90%;" | [[Swiss Hitparade|SWI]]<br><ref name="swi"/> |- | style="text-align:center;" rowspan=1|2009 | "Help Myself (Nous ne faisons que passer)" | style="text-align:center;"|4 | style="text-align:center;"|— | style="text-align:center;"|3 | style="text-align:center;"|63 | style="text-align:center;" rowspan=3|''Ginger'' |- | style="text-align:center;" rowspan=2|2010 | "Inside / Outside" | style="text-align:center;"|— | style="text-align:center;"|— | style="text-align:center;"|9<br><small>(Ultratip)</small> | style="text-align:center;"|— |- | "Dis-moi encore que tu m'aimes" | style="text-align:center;"|91 | style="text-align:center;"|42<br><small>(Ultratip)</small> | style="text-align:center;"|14 | style="text-align:center;"|— |- | style="text-align:center;"|2011 | "Des hauts, des bas" <br><small>(wi [[Florent Marchet]])</small> | style="text-align:center;"|— | style="text-align:center;"|— | style="text-align:center;"|40 | style="text-align:center;"|— | style="text-align:center;"| |- | style="text-align:center;"|2013 | "Éolienne" | style="text-align:center;"|140 | style="text-align:center;"|— | style="text-align:center;"|22<br><small>(Ultratip)</small> | style="text-align:center;"|— | style="text-align:center;"|''Orpailleur'' |} ==References== {{Reflist}} == Fremmit airtins == {{sister project links|d=Q1496734|q=no|c=category:Gaëtan Roussel|n=no|b=no|v=no|voy=no|m=no|mw=no|wikt=no|s=no|species=no}} * [https://www.gaetanroussel.com/ Offeecial Wabsteid] *{{IMDb name}} {{Authority control}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Roussel, Gaetan}} 74b8b1j2da4xlrci8eanyj010dpot23 914868 914867 2026-04-06T03:31:46Z Mr.Murdoch78 119895 914868 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Gaëtan Roussel''' ({{IPA-fr|ɡaetɑ̃ ʁusɛl}}; born 13 October 1972) is a French sangster-sangwriter an componer. Roussel is the umwhile lead vocalist fur the baunds, [[Louise Attaque]] an Tarmac.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Nuc|first=Olivier|date=2010-09-20|title=Gaëtan Roussel, solitaire bien entouré|url=https://www.lefigaro.fr/musique/2010/09/20/03006-20100920ARTFIG00766-gaetan-roussel-solitaire-bien-entoure.php|access-date=2026-04-06|website=Le Figaro|language=fr}}</ref> Roussel embarkit on a solo career an begound recordin an album in 2009. He lowsed his debut solo album, ''Ginger'', whilk wis lowsed on 15 Mairch 2010. ''Ginger'' featurt the lead single, "Help myself (Nous ne faisons que passer)" an the seicont single, "Dis-moi encore que tu m'aimes". He lowsed the album ''Orpailleur'' in 2013 an ''[[Trafic (album)|Trafic]]'' in 2018. ==Discography== ===Albums=== {| class="wikitable" !align="center" rowspan="2" width="10"|Yeir !align="center" rowspan="2" width="120"|Album !align="center" colspan="3" width="20"|Peak poseetions !align="center" rowspan="2" width="70"|Certification |- ! scope="col" style="width:3em;font-size:90%;" | [[SNEP|FRA]]<br><ref name="fr">{{cite web | url=http://lescharts.com/showinterpret.asp?interpret=Ga%EBtan+Roussel | title= Gaëtan Roussel discography | work=lescharts.com |accessdate=23 November 2025}}</ref> ! scope="col" style="width:3em;font-size:90%;" | [[Ultratop|BEL<br>(Wa)]]<br><ref name="swi">{{cite web | url=http://ultratop.be/fr/showinterpret.asp?interpret=Ga%EBtan+Roussel | title= Gaëtan Roussel discography | work=ultratop.be/fr/ |accessdate=8 December 2025}}</ref> ! scope="col" style="width:3em;font-size:90%;" | [[Swiss Hitparade|SWI]]<br><ref name="swi"/> |- | style="text-align:center;"|2010 |''Ginger'' | style="text-align:center;"|7 | style="text-align:center;"|6 | style="text-align:center;"|53 | style="text-align:center;"| |- | style="text-align:center;"|2013 |''Orpailleur'' | style="text-align:center;"|11 | style="text-align:center;"|17 | style="text-align:center;"|52 | style="text-align:center;"| |- | style="text-align:center;"|2018 |''[[Trafic (album)|Trafic]]'' | style="text-align:center;"|18<br /><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.snepmusique.com/tops-semaine/top-album-megafusion/?ye=2018&we=40|title=Le Top de la semaine : Top Albums – SNEP (Week 40, 2018)|publisher=[[Syndicat National de l'Édition Phonographique]]|language=fr|accessdate=18 October 2018}}</ref> | style="text-align:center;"|25 | style="text-align:center;"|57 | style="text-align:center;"| |- | style="text-align:center;"|2021 |''Est-ce que tu sais?'' | style="text-align:center;"|7 | style="text-align:center;"|8 | style="text-align:center;"|— | style="text-align:center;"| |- | style="text-align:center;"|2023 |''Eclect!que'' | style="text-align:center;"|6 | style="text-align:center;"|18 | style="text-align:center;"|35 | style="text-align:center;"|Fraunce: Gowd |- | style="text-align:center;"|2025 |''Marjolaine'' | style="text-align:center;"|— | style="text-align:center;"|70 | style="text-align:center;"|35 | style="text-align:center;"| |} ===Singles=== {| class="wikitable" !align="center" rowspan="2" width="10"|Yeir !align="center" rowspan="2" width="120"|Single !align="center" colspan="4" width="20"|Peak poseetions !align="center" rowspan="2" width="70"|Album |- ! scope="col" style="width:3em;font-size:90%;" | [[SNEP|FRA]]<br><ref name="fr"/> ! scope="col" style="width:3em;font-size:90%;" | [[Ultratop|BEL<br>(Fl)]]<br><ref name="fl">{{cite web | url=http://ultratop.be/nl/showinterpret.asp?interpret=Ga%EBtan+Roussel | title= Gaëtan Roussel discography | work=ultratop.be/nl/ |accessdate=11 October 2013}}</ref> ! scope="col" style="width:3em;font-size:90%;" | [[Ultratop|BEL<br>(Wa)]]<br><ref name="swi"/> ! scope="col" style="width:3em;font-size:90%;" | [[Swiss Hitparade|SWI]]<br><ref name="swi"/> |- | style="text-align:center;" rowspan=1|2009 | "Help Myself (Nous ne faisons que passer)" | style="text-align:center;"|4 | style="text-align:center;"|— | style="text-align:center;"|3 | style="text-align:center;"|63 | style="text-align:center;" rowspan=3|''Ginger'' |- | style="text-align:center;" rowspan=2|2010 | "Inside / Outside" | style="text-align:center;"|— | style="text-align:center;"|— | style="text-align:center;"|9<br><small>(Ultratip)</small> | style="text-align:center;"|— |- | "Dis-moi encore que tu m'aimes" | style="text-align:center;"|91 | style="text-align:center;"|42<br><small>(Ultratip)</small> | style="text-align:center;"|14 | style="text-align:center;"|— |- | style="text-align:center;"|2011 | "Des hauts, des bas" <br><small>(wi [[Florent Marchet]])</small> | style="text-align:center;"|— | style="text-align:center;"|— | style="text-align:center;"|40 | style="text-align:center;"|— | style="text-align:center;"| |- | style="text-align:center;"|2013 | "Éolienne" | style="text-align:center;"|140 | style="text-align:center;"|— | style="text-align:center;"|22<br><small>(Ultratip)</small> | style="text-align:center;"|— | style="text-align:center;"|''Orpailleur'' |} ==References== {{Reflist}} == Fremmit airtins == {{sister project links|d=Q1496734|q=no|c=category:Gaëtan Roussel|n=no|b=no|v=no|voy=no|m=no|mw=no|wikt=no|s=no|species=no}} * [https://www.gaetanroussel.com/ Offeecial Wabsteid] *{{IMDb name}} {{Authority control}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Roussel, Gaetan}} [[Category:1972 births]] [[Category:Livin fowk]] [[Category:Fowk frae Rodez]] [[Category:French male sangwriters]] [[Category:French sangwriters]] [[Category:French componers]] [[Category:French male componers]] [[Category:21st-century French sangsters]] [[Category:21st-century French male sangsters]] [[Category:French male sangster-sangwriters]] [[Category:French sangster-sangwriters]] 5j1p8slqpjntgzbsmzngpb37jrfa7n0 914869 914868 2026-04-06T03:46:41Z Mr.Murdoch78 119895 914869 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox bodie |name= Gaëtan Roussel |image= Gaëtan Roussel.jpg |caption= Roussel in 2014 |birth_name= |birth_date= {{Birth date and age|df=yes|1972|10|13}} |birth_place= [[Rodez]], [[Occitanie (region)|Occitanie]], Fraunce |occupation= {{hlist|Sangster-sangwriter|componer}} |years active= 1994–present |module= {{Infobox muisical airtist|embed=yes | background = solo_singer | instrument = Guitar | Genre = {{hlist|[[Rock muisic|Rock]]|''[[Chanson|chanson]]''}} | associated_acts = {{hlist|[[Louise Attaque]]|Tarmac}} | label = [[Barclay (record label)|Barclay]] }} |website= {{Offeecial wabsteid|https://www.gaetanroussel.com/}} }} '''Gaëtan Roussel''' ({{IPA-fr|ɡaetɑ̃ ʁusɛl}}; born 13 October 1972) is a French sangster-sangwriter an componer. Roussel is the umwhile lead vocalist fur the baunds, [[Louise Attaque]] an Tarmac.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Nuc|first=Olivier|date=2010-09-20|title=Gaëtan Roussel, solitaire bien entouré|url=https://www.lefigaro.fr/musique/2010/09/20/03006-20100920ARTFIG00766-gaetan-roussel-solitaire-bien-entoure.php|access-date=2026-04-06|website=Le Figaro|language=fr}}</ref> Roussel embarkit on a solo career an begound recordin an album in 2009. He lowsed his debut solo album, ''Ginger'', whilk wis lowsed on 15 Mairch 2010. ''Ginger'' featurt the lead single, "Help myself (Nous ne faisons que passer)" an the seicont single, "Dis-moi encore que tu m'aimes". He lowsed the album ''Orpailleur'' in 2013 an ''[[Trafic (album)|Trafic]]'' in 2018. ==Discography== ===Albums=== {| class="wikitable" !align="center" rowspan="2" width="10"|Yeir !align="center" rowspan="2" width="120"|Album !align="center" colspan="3" width="20"|Peak poseetions !align="center" rowspan="2" width="70"|Certification |- ! scope="col" style="width:3em;font-size:90%;" | [[SNEP|FRA]]<br><ref name="fr">{{cite web | url=http://lescharts.com/showinterpret.asp?interpret=Ga%EBtan+Roussel | title= Gaëtan Roussel discography | work=lescharts.com |accessdate=23 November 2025}}</ref> ! scope="col" style="width:3em;font-size:90%;" | [[Ultratop|BEL<br>(Wa)]]<br><ref name="swi">{{cite web | url=http://ultratop.be/fr/showinterpret.asp?interpret=Ga%EBtan+Roussel | title= Gaëtan Roussel discography | work=ultratop.be/fr/ |accessdate=8 December 2025}}</ref> ! scope="col" style="width:3em;font-size:90%;" | [[Swiss Hitparade|SWI]]<br><ref name="swi"/> |- | style="text-align:center;"|2010 |''Ginger'' | style="text-align:center;"|7 | style="text-align:center;"|6 | style="text-align:center;"|53 | style="text-align:center;"| |- | style="text-align:center;"|2013 |''Orpailleur'' | style="text-align:center;"|11 | style="text-align:center;"|17 | style="text-align:center;"|52 | style="text-align:center;"| |- | style="text-align:center;"|2018 |''[[Trafic (album)|Trafic]]'' | style="text-align:center;"|18<br /><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.snepmusique.com/tops-semaine/top-album-megafusion/?ye=2018&we=40|title=Le Top de la semaine : Top Albums – SNEP (Week 40, 2018)|publisher=[[Syndicat National de l'Édition Phonographique]]|language=fr|accessdate=18 October 2018}}</ref> | style="text-align:center;"|25 | style="text-align:center;"|57 | style="text-align:center;"| |- | style="text-align:center;"|2021 |''Est-ce que tu sais?'' | style="text-align:center;"|7 | style="text-align:center;"|8 | style="text-align:center;"|— | style="text-align:center;"| |- | style="text-align:center;"|2023 |''Eclect!que'' | style="text-align:center;"|6 | style="text-align:center;"|18 | style="text-align:center;"|35 | style="text-align:center;"|Fraunce: Gowd |- | style="text-align:center;"|2025 |''Marjolaine'' | style="text-align:center;"|— | style="text-align:center;"|70 | style="text-align:center;"|35 | style="text-align:center;"| |} ===Singles=== {| class="wikitable" !align="center" rowspan="2" width="10"|Yeir !align="center" rowspan="2" width="120"|Single !align="center" colspan="4" width="20"|Peak poseetions !align="center" rowspan="2" width="70"|Album |- ! scope="col" style="width:3em;font-size:90%;" | [[SNEP|FRA]]<br><ref name="fr"/> ! scope="col" style="width:3em;font-size:90%;" | [[Ultratop|BEL<br>(Fl)]]<br><ref name="fl">{{cite web | url=http://ultratop.be/nl/showinterpret.asp?interpret=Ga%EBtan+Roussel | title= Gaëtan Roussel discography | work=ultratop.be/nl/ |accessdate=11 October 2013}}</ref> ! scope="col" style="width:3em;font-size:90%;" | [[Ultratop|BEL<br>(Wa)]]<br><ref name="swi"/> ! scope="col" style="width:3em;font-size:90%;" | [[Swiss Hitparade|SWI]]<br><ref name="swi"/> |- | style="text-align:center;" rowspan=1|2009 | "Help Myself (Nous ne faisons que passer)" | style="text-align:center;"|4 | style="text-align:center;"|— | style="text-align:center;"|3 | style="text-align:center;"|63 | style="text-align:center;" rowspan=3|''Ginger'' |- | style="text-align:center;" rowspan=2|2010 | "Inside / Outside" | style="text-align:center;"|— | style="text-align:center;"|— | style="text-align:center;"|9<br><small>(Ultratip)</small> | style="text-align:center;"|— |- | "Dis-moi encore que tu m'aimes" | style="text-align:center;"|91 | style="text-align:center;"|42<br><small>(Ultratip)</small> | style="text-align:center;"|14 | style="text-align:center;"|— |- | style="text-align:center;"|2011 | "Des hauts, des bas" <br><small>(wi [[Florent Marchet]])</small> | style="text-align:center;"|— | style="text-align:center;"|— | style="text-align:center;"|40 | style="text-align:center;"|— | style="text-align:center;"| |- | style="text-align:center;"|2013 | "Éolienne" | style="text-align:center;"|140 | style="text-align:center;"|— | style="text-align:center;"|22<br><small>(Ultratip)</small> | style="text-align:center;"|— | style="text-align:center;"|''Orpailleur'' |} ==References== {{Reflist}} == Fremmit airtins == {{sister project links|d=Q1496734|q=no|c=category:Gaëtan Roussel|n=no|b=no|v=no|voy=no|m=no|mw=no|wikt=no|s=no|species=no}} * [https://www.gaetanroussel.com/ Offeecial Wabsteid] *{{IMDb name}} {{Authority control}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Roussel, Gaetan}} [[Category:1972 births]] [[Category:Livin fowk]] [[Category:Fowk frae Rodez]] [[Category:French male sangwriters]] [[Category:French sangwriters]] [[Category:French componers]] [[Category:French male componers]] [[Category:21st-century French sangsters]] [[Category:21st-century French male sangsters]] [[Category:French male sangster-sangwriters]] [[Category:French sangster-sangwriters]] f5b6bacy0rjabaywcbgrghq6x7ofuzd