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ھڪ لا علاج بيماري، جيڪا رت جي مدافعتي نظام ۾ خرابي پيدا ٿيڻ ڪري ڦهلبي آهي. هيءَ پکڙجندڙ بيماري، هڪ خاص وائرس، ايڇ. آءِ. وي ذريعي پکڙجندي آهي. ”ريٽرو وائرس“ (Retro virus) نالي سان سُڃاتي ويندڙ هيءَ بيماري 1983ع ۾ دريافت ڪئي وئي ۽ 1986ع ۾، انسان جي رت جي ڳاڙهن جُزن ۾ هن بيماريءَ جا جيوڙا ڏٺا ويا.
ايڊز جي ڦهلجڻ جو مکيه سبب جنسي بي راهه روي آهي، جڏهن ته ايڊز مان متاثر ٿيل رت جي ڏي وٺ، متاثر ٿيل مريض تي استعمال ٿيندڙ سرنج جو ٻيهر استعمال ڪرڻ، ۽ جسم تي سوراخ ڪندڙ ڪنهن به اوزار (ڪن ٽوپڻ، ڏاڙهي يا وار ڪوڙڻ لاءِ) جو گهڻا دفعا استعمال ڪرڻ پڻ ايڊز جي پکڙجڻ جو ڪارڻ بڻجي سگهي ٿو.
هيءَ بيماري آهستي آهستي پکڙجي ٿي، تنهن ڪري، سندس ابتدائي علامتون ۽ نشانيون پڻ آهستي آهستي ظاهر ٿينديون آهن. سڀ کان اول غيرمحسوس، معمولي زڪام جهڙي بيماري ٿي سگهي ٿي، ان کان پوءِ مريض سالن تائين بلڪل ٺيڪ نظر ايندو. ائين ئي هُو مڪمل ايڊز جو مريض بڻجي ويندو آهي. ايڊز جي وڏين علامتن ۾، وزن جو 10 سيڪڙو گهٽجي وڃڻ، هڪ مهيني تائين الٽيون اچڻ، بخار جو هڪ مهيني تائين رهڻ، کنگهه جو مستقل رهڻ ۽ جسم تي ڳاڙها داغ ٿيڻ شامل آهن.
ايڊز کان بچاءَ جي طريقن ۾، پنهنجي شريڪ حيات تائين محدود رهڻ ۽ جنسي ڇڙواڳيءَ کان پرهيز ڪرڻ انتهائي اهم آهن، جڏهن ته سُئي يا ٽُڪو لڳرائڻ ضروري هجي ته نئين سرنج استعمال ڪجي؛ نشئي ماڻهن تي استعمال ٿيل سرنج جي ٻيهر استعمال کان پرهيز ڪجي ۽ ضرورت وقت رت وٺجي ته ان ۾ ايڊز جي وائرس ۽ “HepatitisB” جي چڪاس ڪرائڻ گهرجي. بليڊ جي گهڻن ماڻهن لاءِ استعمال ٿيڻ ڪري به وائرس پکڙجڻ جو خطرو آهي، ان ڪري هڪ بليڊ کي، هڪ ئي ڀيرو استعمال ڪجي.
صحت جي عالمي اداري طرفان 1991ع ۾، پڌري ڪيل رپورٽ مطابق سال [[2000ء|2000ع]] تائين، دنيا ۾ چار ڪروڙ ماڻهو هن بيماريءَ ۾ مبتلا ٿي ويندا. صحت جي عالمي اداري ۽ ماهرن طرفان هن بيماريءَ کي روڪڻ لاءِ هڪ وئڪسين ”زڊو ويوڊائن“ (Zidovudine) تيار ڪئي وئي آهي، جنهن ذريعي، متاثر ماڻهن جي موت واري شرح کي 20 سيڪڙو تائين گهٽايو ويو آهي، پر تڏهن به اڃا تائين مڪمل طور، هن بيماريءَ جي خاتمي لاءِ ڪو علاج دريافت نه ٿي سگهيو آهي. هن وقت پوري دنيا جا، طب جا ماهر هن ڳالهه تي متفق آهن ته صرف جنسي لاڳاپن ۾ محتاط رهڻ، سرنج جو ٻيهر استعمال نه ڪرڻ ۽ رت جي جزن جي منتقليءَ کان بچڻ ئي هن موتمار بيماريءَ جو واحد علاج آهي.<ref>[http://encyclopediasindhiana.org/article.php?Dflt=%D8%A7%D9%8A%DA%8A%D8%B2 ايڊز : (Sindhianaسنڌيانا)<!-- Bot generated title -->]</ref>
[[حياتياتي ماهر]]ن مطابق ايڊز جي بيماريءَ جو سبب هڪ [[وائرس]] آهي جنهن کي ايڇ آءِ وي جو نالو ڏنو ويو آهي. اهو وائرس مڪمل [[پيراسائٽ]] آهي جنهن جو مطلب آهي ٻين جي زندگيءَ تي مدار رکندڙ. وائرس، حياتي جي تمام هيٺاهين درجي جي نمائندگي ڪري ٿو ان کي هڪ ئي وقت زنده ۽ مرده چيو ويندو آهي. وائرس جيڪڏهن ڪنهن [[جاندار]] تي انحصار ڪندڙ طور موجود هوندو آهي ته ان ۾ زندگيءَ جون علامتون هونديون آهن جيڪڏهن ٻاهر آزاد حالت ۾ هوندو آهي ته مرده هوندو آهي.
[[فائل:Human Immunodeficency Virus - stylized rendering.jpg|thumb|ايڊز جي وائرس جو خاڪو]]
ايڊز حقيقت ۾ هڪ بيماري نه پر بيمارين جي ماءُ آهي، ڇاڪاڻ ته اها انسان جي فطري مدافعتي نظام کي مفلوج بڻائي ڇڏيندي آهي. نتيجي طور ايڊز ۾ ورتل انسان آسانيءَ سان مختلف نوعيت جي بيمارين جو شڪار بڻجي ويندو آهي. فطري دفاعي نظام جي مفلوج ٿيڻ سان انسان بيمارين جي آمجگاهه بڻي پوي ٿو ۽ ڪنهن به بيماريءَ لاءِ ڪا روڪ ٽوڪ باق نٿي رهي.
ايڊز پهريون ڀيرو 1982ع ۾ ظاهر ٿي، ۽ ٻن سالن جي تحقيق کان پوءِ ايڊز جو وائرس دريافت ڪيو ويو. جنهن کي [[ايڇ آءِ وي]] جو نانءُ ڏنو ويو. آمريڪا ۾ ڊاڪٽر رابرٽ 1984ع ۾ پريس ڪانفرنس ذريعي اعلان ڪيو ته هو ايڇ آءِ وي دريافت ڪرڻ ۾ ڪامياب ٿي ويو آهي.
ايڊز جي خلاف تقريبن چوڏنهن ويڪسينز تيار ڪيون ويون آهن. پر اهي مڪمل طور ايڊز تي ڪنٽرول ڪري سگهندڙ نه آهن، تنهنڪري ايڊز هڪ لاعلاج مرض جي صورت ۾ سامهون آيو آهي. رپورٽن مطابق ايڊز ايڪهين صدي جي انتهائي خطرناڪ بيماري طور سامهون آيو آهي.
حياتياتي اصولن جي رهنمائي ۾ ماهرن اهو نتيجو ڪڍيو آهي ته ايڇ آءِ وي جديد وائرس آهي. سوال اهو آهي ته اهو پيدا ڪيئن ٿيو. آمريڪي ماهرن مطابق ايڇ آءِ وي وائرس پهريان موجود وائرس جي قسمن جي بدليل صورت آهي، ۽ اهو جنسي بي راهه روي جي پيداوار آهي. پر اهي سموريون دريافتون ۽ نتيجا حتمي ثابت نه ٿيا آهن. اصل سوال به اهو آهي ته جيستائين ايڊز کي مڪمل طور سمجهيو نٿو وڃي ان وقت تائين علاج جو دريافت ٿيڻ به ناممڪن آهي.
ايڇ آءِ وي جي پيدائش تي ڪيترائي مفروضا قائم ڪيا ويا آهن. هڪ نظريو اهو آهي ته ايڊز ڪنهن اڳ موجود وائرس مان [[اوچتي ارتقائي تبديلي]] يا [[ميوٽيشن]] ذريعي پيدا ٿيو آهي. ميوٽيشن جي ان عمل کان پوءِ وائرس جو اڳ موجود ڪو قسم تبديل ٿي ڪري ايڇ آءِ وي جي صورت اختيار ڪري ويو.
ماحولياتي ماهرن مطابق [[ارضياتي ماحول]] ۾ صنعتي سرگرمين سبب ايندڙ تبديلين فطرت جي نظام کي ڊانواڊول ڪري ڇڏيو آهي، سوين منفي تبديلين سان گڏ سج جي بنفشي شعاعن کي زمين تي پهچڻ وارو عمل آسان بڻجي پيو، اهي شعاع انتهائي طاقتور آهن ۽ ڊي اين اي ۾ تبديلي (ميوٽيشن) جو اهم ترين سبب پڻ آهن.
ايڊز وائرس جي پيدائش متعلق ٻيو نظريو اهو آهي ته ايڇ آءِ وي هٿرادو طور جنگي مقصدن لاءِ پيدا ڪيو ويو، جهڙي طرح ٻيا [[ڪيميڪل]]، [[بايولاجيڪل]] ۽ [[جراثيمي هٿيار]] پيدا ڪيا ويا.
ايڇ آءِ وي وائرس رت جي اڇن جزن تي حمله آور ٿيندو آهي، ڇاڪاڻ ته مرد جي جنسي مادي ۾ رت جا اڇا جزا موجود هوندا آهن تنهنڪري ايڊز ورتل مرد ايڇ آءِ وي جي ڦهلاءَ جو ذريعو بڻبو آهي. اهڙي طرح وائرس عورت ۾ منتقل ٿي ويندو آهي، ان مان ظاهر ٿيو ته جنسي تعلقات ايڇ آءِ وي جي بنيادي ڦهلاءَ جو طاقتور ذريعو نه آهي. ان ۾ عورت جو ڪردار انتهائي محدود ٿي وڃي ٿو. وائرس جي ڦهلاءَ جو بنيادي ذريعو [[رت جي منتقلي]] آهي.
==حوالا==
{{حوالا}}
[[زمرو:ايڊز]]
[[زمرو:بيماريون]]
[[زمرو:مهلڪ بيماريون]]
* ڪتاب، پندرهن وار ”عبرت ميگزين“ حيدرآباد، سنڌ
phyfhu1uphysud8z4zth2lqm0l9e3ng
لياقت يونيورسٽي آف ميڊيڪل اينڊ هيلٿ سائنسز
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{{TAFI}}
{{Infobox university
| name =لياقت يونيورسٽي آف ميڊيڪل اينڊ هيلٿ سائنسز
| native_name =
| image =
| image_size =
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| caption =
| latin_name =
| motto =
| motto_lang =
| mottoeng =
| established = {{Start date|1947}}
| closed = <!-- {{End date|YYYY}} -->
| type =[[عوامي يونيورسٽي|پبلڪ]]
| parent =
| affiliation =
| endowment =
| budget =
| officer_in_charge =
| chairman =
| chancellor =[[سنڌ جو گورنر]]
| president =
| superintendent =
| provost =
| vice_chancellor = بکا رام ديوراڄاڻي
| rector =
| principal =
| dean =
| director =
| head_label =Registrar
| head =
| academic_staff =
| administrative_staff =
| students =
| undergrad =
| postgrad =
| doctoral =
| other =
| city =[[ڄامشورو]]
| state =
| province =[[سنڌ]]
| country =[[پاڪستان]]
| coor =
| campus =[[شهري علائقو|اربن]]
| former_names =
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| colors =
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| athletics =
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| nickname ='''LUMHS'''
| mascot =
| affiliations =[[هائير ايجوڪيشن ڪميشن (پاڪستان)|HEC]], [[پاڪستان هيلٿ ريسرچ ڪونسل|PMRC]] [[پاڪستان ميڊيڪل اينڊ ڊينٽل ڪونسل|PMDC]]
| website ={{URL|http:/www.lumhs.edu.pk/}}
| logo =
| footnotes =
}}
'''لياقت يونيورسٽي آف ميڊيڪل اينڊ هيلٿ سائنسز''' پاڪستان جي پهرين ميڊيڪل يونيويسٽي. ڄامشورو ۾ واقع آهي. هن وقت ڪيترائي شاگرد تعليم حاصل ڪري رهيا آهن.
هيءَ يونيورسٽِي [[سنڌو درياھ|سنڌودرياه]] جي ساڄي پاسي تي [[ڄامشورو]] شهر ڀرسان جابلو علائقي ۾ آهي، هيءَ يونيورسٽِي بندرگاه شهر [[ڪراچي|ڪراچيءَ]] کان 160 ڪلوميٽر اتر طرف آهي ۽ تاريخي شهر [[حيدرآباد، سنڌ|حيدرآباد]] کان 16 ڪلوميٽر جي پَنڌ تي آهي. جنوري 2001 ۾، لياقت ميڊيڪل ڪاليج کي " لياقت يونيورسٽي آف ميڊيڪل اينڊ هيلٿ سائنسز" نالي سان هڪ مڪمل يونيورسٽي ڏانهن اپ گريڊ ڪيو ويو. اڳوڻو لياقت ميڊيڪل ڪاليج [[سنڌ يونيورسٽي]] سان لاڳاپيل هئي.<ref>{{حوالو_ويب|url=https://lumhs.edu.pk/about/|title=Liaquat University of Medical & Health Sciences (LUMHS)|website=lumhs.edu.pk|access-date=2019-05-14}}</ref>
{{Short description|Public medical university in Jamshoro, Sindh, Pakistan}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=November 2024}}
{{Infobox university
| name = Liaquat University of Medical and Health Sciences
| native_name =لياقت يونيورسٽي آف ميڊيڪل اينڊ هيلٿ سائنسز
* لياقت ميڊيڪل ڪاليج (LMC) * هڪ روشن مستقبل جو دروازو * طبي تعليم ۽ تحقيقي ادارو * سال 1881ع * سرڪاري فنڊ سان هلندڙ * ڊاڪٽر اڪرام الدين اُجَن * ڊاڪٽر محمد يعقوب شاهاڻي * ڄامشورو، سنڌ، پاڪستان * شهري * لياقت يونيورسٽي اسپتال، حيدرآباد/ڄامشورو. نمرا ڪينسر اسپتال. اعليٰ تعليم ڪميشن (پاڪستان). پاڪستان ميڊيڪل ڪميشن. فارميسي ڪائونسل آف پاڪستان. پاڪستان نرسنگ ڪائونسل. *
| image = LUMHS, Jamshoro, Pakistan - panoramio.jpg
| image_size =
| image_alt =
| caption = لياقت يونيورسٽي آف ميڊيڪل اينڊ هيلٿ سائنسز ۾ پيادلن لاءِ رستو.
| latin_name =
| motto = ''Gateway to a brighter future''
| motto_lang =
| mottoeng =
| established = {{Start date and age|1881}}
| closed = <!-- {{End date|YYYY}} -->
| type = Medical education and research institution
| parent =
| affiliation =
| endowment = Government-funded
| budget =
| officer_in_charge =
| chairman =
| vice_chancellor = Dr. Ikram Din Ujjan<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://lumhs.edu.pk/administration/about-vc.php|title=Liaquat University of Medical & Health Sciences (LUMHS)}}</ref>
| president =
| superintendent =
| provost = Dr. Muhammad Yaqoob Shahani<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://lumhs.edu.pk/administration/hostel.php|title=Liaquat University of Medical & Health Sciences (LUMHS)}}</ref>
| rector =
| principal =
| dean =
| director =
| head_label =
| head =
| academic_staff =
| administrative_staff =
| students =
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| postgrad =
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| city = [[Jamshoro]]
| state =
| province = [[Sindh]]
| country = Pakistan
| coor = {{coord|25.4305|N|68.2713|E|display=title}}
| campus = Urban
| former_names = Liaquat Medical College (LMC)
| free_label =
| free =
| colors =
| colours =
| athletics =
| sports =
| nickname = '''LUMHS'''
| mascot =
| affiliations = [[Liaquat University Hospital, Hyderabad/Jamshoro]], NIMRA Cancer Hospital, [[Higher Education Commission (Pakistan)]], [[Pakistan Medical Commission]], [[Pharmacy Council of Pakistan]], [[Pakistan Nursing Council]]
| website = {{url|lumhs.edu.pk}}
| logo =
| footnotes =
}}
لياقت يونيورسٽي آف ميڊيڪل اينڊ هيلٿ سائنسز (LUMHS) هڪ سرڪاري طبي يونيورسٽي آهي جيڪا جامشورو، سنڌ، پاڪستان ۾ واقع آهي.
جڏهن کان اها هڪ طبي اسڪول جي طور تي شروع ٿي آهي، اها طبي تعليم ۾ جديد ترقي آڻڻ ۽ انڊر گريجوئيٽ ۽ پوسٽ گريجوئيٽ شاگردن کي اعليٰ ترين پيشه ورانه معيارن جي مطابق تربيت ڏيڻ جي مشن لاءِ مشهور آهي.<ref>{{Cite web|date=August 10, 2006|title=HYDERABAD: Honour for LUMHS|url=http://beta.dawn.com/news/205373/hyderabad-honour-for-lumhs|access-date=February 17, 2021|website=DAWN.COM|language=en}}</ref> اها لياقت يونيورسٽي اسپتال ۽ <small>NIMRA</small> ڪينسر اسپتال سان گڏ آهي.<ref>{{Cite web|date=December 8, 2020|title=132-bedded three COVID-19 wards established at LUH Jamshoro|url=https://nation.com.pk/08-Dec-2020/132-bedded-three-covid-19-wards-established-at-luh-jamshoro|access-date=March 26, 2021|website=The Nation|language=en}}</ref> <ref>{{Cite web|last=Ayub|first=Imran|date=November 10, 2019|title=Over 176,000 oral cancer patients treated in Sindh hospitals in five years|url=https://www.dawn.com/news/1515875|access-date=March 26, 2021|website=DAWN.COM|language=en}}</ref> هائير ايجوڪيشن ڪميشن (پاڪستان) پاران يونيورسٽي کي اعليٰ طبي اسڪولن ۾ شمار ڪيو ويو آهي.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.hec.gov.pk/ourinstitutes/pages/default.aspx |title=Higher Education Commission of Pakistan (HEC) Recognised Universities and Degree Awarding Institutions (Liaquat University included on the list)|website=Higher Education Commission of Pakistan website|archive-date=October 29, 2013|url-status=dead|access-date=March 31, 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131029200812/http://www.hec.gov.pk/ourinstitutes/pages/default.aspx}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=Category Wise Rankings|url=https://www.hec.gov.pk/english/services/universities/Ranking/2010/Pages/Category-Wise-Rankings.aspx|access-date=February 17, 2021|website=www.hec.gov.pk}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|date=May 27, 2015|title=LUMHS questions HEC ranking of varsities|url=http://www.dawn.com/news/1184364|access-date=February 17, 2021|website=DAWN.COM|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|last=Khan|first=Mohammad Hussain|date=March 1, 2012|title=HEC's ratings upset lumhs faculty|url=https://www.dawn.com/2012/03/01/hecs-ratings-upset-lumhs-faculty/|access-date=February 17, 2021|website=DAWN.COM|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|date=May 1, 2007|title=HYDERABAD: LUMHS students boycott classes|url=http://beta.dawn.com/news/244852/hyderabad-lumhs-students-boycott-classes|access-date=April 4, 2021|website=DAWN.COM|language=en}}</ref>
== تاريخ ==
لياقت يونيورسٽي آف ميڊيڪل سائنسز
==حوالا==
{{حوالا}}
[[زمرو:ڄامشورو ضلعو]]
[[زمرو:سنڌ ۾ اعلي تعليم]]
[[زمرو:سنڌ ۾ يونيورسٽيون]]
[[زمرو:پاڪستان ۾ تعليمي ادارا]]
[[زمرو:ڄامشورو ۾ يونيورسٽيون]]
[[زمرو:سنڌ ۾ طب جا تعليمي ادارا]]
[[زمرو:سنڌ جون ميڊيڪل يونيورسٽيون]]
[[زمرو:پاڪستان ۾ سرڪاري يونيورسٽيون]]
[[زمرو:پاڪستان جون ميڊيڪل يونيورسٽيون]]
[[زمرو:1881ع_۾_قائم_ٿيندڙ_تعليمي_ادارا]]
[[زمرو:ڀارت ۾ 1881ع جا قائم ادارا]]
fgxybjn3d3oy9gzeidzqqlx7igg0jmu
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{{TAFI}}
{{Infobox university
| name =لياقت يونيورسٽي آف ميڊيڪل اينڊ هيلٿ سائنسز
| native_name =
| image =
| image_size =
| image_alt =
| caption =
| latin_name =
| motto =
| motto_lang =
| mottoeng =
| established = {{Start date|1947}}
| closed = <!-- {{End date|YYYY}} -->
| type =[[عوامي يونيورسٽي|پبلڪ]]
| parent =
| affiliation =
| endowment =
| budget =
| officer_in_charge =
| chairman =
| chancellor =[[سنڌ جو گورنر]]
| president =
| superintendent =
| provost =
| vice_chancellor = بکا رام ديوراڄاڻي
| rector =
| principal =
| dean =
| director =
| head_label =Registrar
| head =
| academic_staff =
| administrative_staff =
| students =
| undergrad =
| postgrad =
| doctoral =
| other =
| city =[[ڄامشورو]]
| state =
| province =[[سنڌ]]
| country =[[پاڪستان]]
| coor =
| campus =[[شهري علائقو|اربن]]
| former_names =
| free_label =
| free =
| colors =
| colours =
| athletics =
| sports =
| nickname ='''LUMHS'''
| mascot =
| affiliations =[[هائير ايجوڪيشن ڪميشن (پاڪستان)|HEC]], [[پاڪستان هيلٿ ريسرچ ڪونسل|PMRC]] [[پاڪستان ميڊيڪل اينڊ ڊينٽل ڪونسل|PMDC]]
| website ={{URL|http:/www.lumhs.edu.pk/}}
| logo =
| footnotes =
}}
'''لياقت يونيورسٽي آف ميڊيڪل اينڊ هيلٿ سائنسز''' پاڪستان جي پهرين ميڊيڪل يونيويسٽي. ڄامشورو ۾ واقع آهي. هن وقت ڪيترائي شاگرد تعليم حاصل ڪري رهيا آهن.
هيءَ يونيورسٽِي [[سنڌو درياھ|سنڌودرياه]] جي ساڄي پاسي تي [[ڄامشورو]] شهر ڀرسان جابلو علائقي ۾ آهي، هيءَ يونيورسٽِي بندرگاه شهر [[ڪراچي|ڪراچيءَ]] کان 160 ڪلوميٽر اتر طرف آهي ۽ تاريخي شهر [[حيدرآباد، سنڌ|حيدرآباد]] کان 16 ڪلوميٽر جي پَنڌ تي آهي. جنوري 2001 ۾، لياقت ميڊيڪل ڪاليج کي " لياقت يونيورسٽي آف ميڊيڪل اينڊ هيلٿ سائنسز" نالي سان هڪ مڪمل يونيورسٽي ڏانهن اپ گريڊ ڪيو ويو. اڳوڻو لياقت ميڊيڪل ڪاليج [[سنڌ يونيورسٽي]] سان لاڳاپيل هئي.<ref>{{حوالو_ويب|url=https://lumhs.edu.pk/about/|title=Liaquat University of Medical & Health Sciences (LUMHS)|website=lumhs.edu.pk|access-date=2019-05-14}}</ref>
{{Short description|Public medical university in Jamshoro, Sindh, Pakistan}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=November 2024}}
{{Infobox university
| name = Liaquat University of Medical and Health Sciences
| native_name =لياقت يونيورسٽي آف ميڊيڪل اينڊ هيلٿ سائنسز
* لياقت ميڊيڪل ڪاليج (LMC) * هڪ روشن مستقبل جو دروازو * طبي تعليم ۽ تحقيقي ادارو * سال 1881ع * سرڪاري فنڊ سان هلندڙ * ڊاڪٽر اڪرام الدين اُجَن * ڊاڪٽر محمد يعقوب شاهاڻي * ڄامشورو، سنڌ، پاڪستان * شهري * لياقت يونيورسٽي اسپتال، حيدرآباد/ڄامشورو. نمرا ڪينسر اسپتال. اعليٰ تعليم ڪميشن (پاڪستان). پاڪستان ميڊيڪل ڪميشن. فارميسي ڪائونسل آف پاڪستان. پاڪستان نرسنگ ڪائونسل. *
| image = LUMHS, Jamshoro, Pakistan - panoramio.jpg
| image_size =
| image_alt =
| caption = لياقت يونيورسٽي آف ميڊيڪل اينڊ هيلٿ سائنسز ۾ پيادلن لاءِ رستو.
| latin_name =
| motto = ''Gateway to a brighter future''
| motto_lang =
| mottoeng =
| established = {{Start date and age|1881}}
| closed = <!-- {{End date|YYYY}} -->
| type = Medical education and research institution
| parent =
| affiliation =
| endowment = Government-funded
| budget =
| officer_in_charge =
| chairman =
| vice_chancellor = Dr. Ikram Din Ujjan<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://lumhs.edu.pk/administration/about-vc.php|title=Liaquat University of Medical & Health Sciences (LUMHS)}}</ref>
| president =
| superintendent =
| provost = Dr. Muhammad Yaqoob Shahani<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://lumhs.edu.pk/administration/hostel.php|title=Liaquat University of Medical & Health Sciences (LUMHS)}}</ref>
| rector =
| principal =
| dean =
| director =
| head_label =
| head =
| academic_staff =
| administrative_staff =
| students =
| undergrad =
| postgrad =
| doctoral =
| other =
| city = [[ڄامشورو]]، سنڌ، پاڪستان
| state =
| province = [[سنڌ]]
| country = {{flag|Pakistan}}
| coor = {{coord|25.4305|N|68.2713|E|display=title}}
| campus = شهري
| former_names = Liaquat Medical College (LMC)
| free_label =لياقت ميڊيڪل ڪاليج (ايل ايم سي) * هڪ روشن مستقبل جو دروازو. ,* طبي تعليم ۽ تحقيقي ادارو. سال 1881ع. * سرڪاري فنڊ سان هلندڙ. * ڊاڪٽر اڪرام الدين اُجن. * ڊاڪٽر محمد يعقوب شاهاڻي. * * *
| free =
| colors =
| colours =
| athletics =
| sports =
| nickname = '''LUMHS'''
| mascot =
| affiliations = [[لياقت يونيورسٽي اسپتال، ڄامشورو]]، [[نمرا ڪينسر اسپتال]]، [[هائير ايجوڪيشن ڪميشن (پاڪستان)]]، [[پاڪستان ميڊيڪل ڪميشن]]، [[فارميسي ڪائونسل آف پاڪستان]]، [[پاڪستان نرسنگ ڪائونسل]]
| website = {{url|lumhs.edu.pk}}
| logo =
| footnotes =
}}
لياقت يونيورسٽي آف ميڊيڪل اينڊ هيلٿ سائنسز (LUMHS) هڪ سرڪاري طبي يونيورسٽي آهي جيڪا جامشورو، سنڌ، پاڪستان ۾ واقع آهي.
جڏهن کان اها هڪ طبي اسڪول جي طور تي شروع ٿي آهي، اها طبي تعليم ۾ جديد ترقي آڻڻ ۽ انڊر گريجوئيٽ ۽ پوسٽ گريجوئيٽ شاگردن کي اعليٰ ترين پيشه ورانه معيارن جي مطابق تربيت ڏيڻ جي مشن لاءِ مشهور آهي.<ref>{{Cite web|date=August 10, 2006|title=HYDERABAD: Honour for LUMHS|url=http://beta.dawn.com/news/205373/hyderabad-honour-for-lumhs|access-date=February 17, 2021|website=DAWN.COM|language=en}}</ref> اها لياقت يونيورسٽي اسپتال ۽ <small>NIMRA</small> ڪينسر اسپتال سان گڏ آهي.<ref>{{Cite web|date=December 8, 2020|title=132-bedded three COVID-19 wards established at LUH Jamshoro|url=https://nation.com.pk/08-Dec-2020/132-bedded-three-covid-19-wards-established-at-luh-jamshoro|access-date=March 26, 2021|website=The Nation|language=en}}</ref> <ref>{{Cite web|last=Ayub|first=Imran|date=November 10, 2019|title=Over 176,000 oral cancer patients treated in Sindh hospitals in five years|url=https://www.dawn.com/news/1515875|access-date=March 26, 2021|website=DAWN.COM|language=en}}</ref> هائير ايجوڪيشن ڪميشن (پاڪستان) پاران يونيورسٽي کي اعليٰ طبي اسڪولن ۾ شمار ڪيو ويو آهي.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.hec.gov.pk/ourinstitutes/pages/default.aspx |title=Higher Education Commission of Pakistan (HEC) Recognised Universities and Degree Awarding Institutions (Liaquat University included on the list)|website=Higher Education Commission of Pakistan website|archive-date=October 29, 2013|url-status=dead|access-date=March 31, 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131029200812/http://www.hec.gov.pk/ourinstitutes/pages/default.aspx}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=Category Wise Rankings|url=https://www.hec.gov.pk/english/services/universities/Ranking/2010/Pages/Category-Wise-Rankings.aspx|access-date=February 17, 2021|website=www.hec.gov.pk}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|date=May 27, 2015|title=LUMHS questions HEC ranking of varsities|url=http://www.dawn.com/news/1184364|access-date=February 17, 2021|website=DAWN.COM|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|last=Khan|first=Mohammad Hussain|date=March 1, 2012|title=HEC's ratings upset lumhs faculty|url=https://www.dawn.com/2012/03/01/hecs-ratings-upset-lumhs-faculty/|access-date=February 17, 2021|website=DAWN.COM|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|date=May 1, 2007|title=HYDERABAD: LUMHS students boycott classes|url=http://beta.dawn.com/news/244852/hyderabad-lumhs-students-boycott-classes|access-date=April 4, 2021|website=DAWN.COM|language=en}}</ref>
== تاريخ ==
لياقت يونيورسٽي آف ميڊيڪل سائنسز
==حوالا==
{{حوالا}}
[[زمرو:ڄامشورو ضلعو]]
[[زمرو:سنڌ ۾ اعلي تعليم]]
[[زمرو:سنڌ ۾ يونيورسٽيون]]
[[زمرو:پاڪستان ۾ تعليمي ادارا]]
[[زمرو:ڄامشورو ۾ يونيورسٽيون]]
[[زمرو:سنڌ ۾ طب جا تعليمي ادارا]]
[[زمرو:سنڌ جون ميڊيڪل يونيورسٽيون]]
[[زمرو:پاڪستان ۾ سرڪاري يونيورسٽيون]]
[[زمرو:پاڪستان جون ميڊيڪل يونيورسٽيون]]
[[زمرو:1881ع_۾_قائم_ٿيندڙ_تعليمي_ادارا]]
[[زمرو:ڀارت ۾ 1881ع جا قائم ادارا]]
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{{TAFI}}
{{Infobox university
| name =لياقت يونيورسٽي آف ميڊيڪل اينڊ هيلٿ سائنسز
| native_name =
| image =
| image_size =
| image_alt =
| caption =
| latin_name =
| motto =
| motto_lang =
| mottoeng =
| established = {{Start date|1947}}
| closed = <!-- {{End date|YYYY}} -->
| type =[[عوامي يونيورسٽي|پبلڪ]]
| parent =
| affiliation =
| endowment =
| budget =
| officer_in_charge =
| chairman =
| chancellor =[[سنڌ جو گورنر]]
| president =
| superintendent =
| provost =
| vice_chancellor = بکا رام ديوراڄاڻي
| rector =
| principal =
| dean =
| director =
| head_label =Registrar
| head =
| academic_staff =
| administrative_staff =
| students =
| undergrad =
| postgrad =
| doctoral =
| other =
| city =[[ڄامشورو]]
| state =
| province =[[سنڌ]]
| country =[[پاڪستان]]
| coor =
| campus =[[شهري علائقو|اربن]]
| former_names =
| free_label =
| free =
| colors =
| colours =
| athletics =
| sports =
| nickname ='''LUMHS'''
| mascot =
| affiliations =[[هائير ايجوڪيشن ڪميشن (پاڪستان)|HEC]], [[پاڪستان هيلٿ ريسرچ ڪونسل|PMRC]] [[پاڪستان ميڊيڪل اينڊ ڊينٽل ڪونسل|PMDC]]
| website ={{URL|http:/www.lumhs.edu.pk/}}
| logo =
| footnotes =
}}
'''لياقت يونيورسٽي آف ميڊيڪل اينڊ هيلٿ سائنسز''' پاڪستان جي پهرين ميڊيڪل يونيويسٽي. ڄامشورو ۾ واقع آهي. هن وقت ڪيترائي شاگرد تعليم حاصل ڪري رهيا آهن.
هيءَ يونيورسٽِي [[سنڌو درياھ|سنڌودرياه]] جي ساڄي پاسي تي [[ڄامشورو]] شهر ڀرسان جابلو علائقي ۾ آهي، هيءَ يونيورسٽِي بندرگاه شهر [[ڪراچي|ڪراچيءَ]] کان 160 ڪلوميٽر اتر طرف آهي ۽ تاريخي شهر [[حيدرآباد، سنڌ|حيدرآباد]] کان 16 ڪلوميٽر جي پَنڌ تي آهي. جنوري 2001 ۾، لياقت ميڊيڪل ڪاليج کي " لياقت يونيورسٽي آف ميڊيڪل اينڊ هيلٿ سائنسز" نالي سان هڪ مڪمل يونيورسٽي ڏانهن اپ گريڊ ڪيو ويو. اڳوڻو لياقت ميڊيڪل ڪاليج [[سنڌ يونيورسٽي]] سان لاڳاپيل هئي.<ref>{{حوالو_ويب|url=https://lumhs.edu.pk/about/|title=Liaquat University of Medical & Health Sciences (LUMHS)|website=lumhs.edu.pk|access-date=2019-05-14}}</ref>
{{Short description|Public medical university in Jamshoro, Sindh, Pakistan}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=November 2024}}
{{Infobox university
| name = Liaquat University of Medical and Health Sciences
| native_name =لياقت يونيورسٽي آف ميڊيڪل اينڊ هيلٿ سائنسز
* لياقت ميڊيڪل ڪاليج (LMC) * هڪ روشن مستقبل جو دروازو * طبي تعليم ۽ تحقيقي ادارو * سال 1881ع * سرڪاري فنڊ سان هلندڙ * ڊاڪٽر اڪرام الدين اُجَن * ڊاڪٽر محمد يعقوب شاهاڻي * ڄامشورو، سنڌ، پاڪستان * شهري * لياقت يونيورسٽي اسپتال، حيدرآباد/ڄامشورو. نمرا ڪينسر اسپتال. اعليٰ تعليم ڪميشن (پاڪستان). پاڪستان ميڊيڪل ڪميشن. فارميسي ڪائونسل آف پاڪستان. پاڪستان نرسنگ ڪائونسل. *
| image = LUMHS, Jamshoro, Pakistan - panoramio.jpg
| image_size =
| image_alt =
| caption = لياقت يونيورسٽي آف ميڊيڪل اينڊ هيلٿ سائنسز ۾ پيادلن لاءِ رستو.
| latin_name =
| motto = ''هڪ روشن مستقبل جو دروازو"
| motto_lang =
| mottoeng =
| established = {{Start date and age|1881}}
| closed = <!-- {{End date|YYYY}} -->
| type = طبي تعليم ۽ تحقيقي ادارو
| parent =
| affiliation =
| endowment = سرڪاري فنڊ سان هلندڙ
| budget =
| officer_in_charge =
| chairman =
| vice_chancellor = ڊاڪٽر اڪرام الدين اُجن<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://lumhs.edu.pk/administration/about-vc.php|title=Liaquat University of Medical & Health Sciences (LUMHS)}}</ref>
| president =
| superintendent =
| provost = ڊاڪٽر محمد يعقوب شاهاڻي<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://lumhs.edu.pk/administration/hostel.php|title=Liaquat University of Medical & Health Sciences (LUMHS)}}</ref>
| rector =
| principal =
| dean =
| director =
| head_label =
| head =
| academic_staff =
| administrative_staff =
| students =
| undergrad =
| postgrad =
| doctoral =
| other =
| city = [[ڄامشورو]]
| state =
| province = [[سنڌ]]
| country = {{flag|Pakistan}}
| coor = {{coord|25.4305|N|68.2713|E|display=title}}
| campus = شهري
| former_names = لياقت ميڊيڪل ڪاليج (ايل ايم سي)
| free_label =
| free =
| colors =
| colours =
| athletics =
| sports =
| nickname = '''LUMHS'''
| mascot =
| affiliations = [[لياقت يونيورسٽي اسپتال، ڄامشورو]]، [[نمرا ڪينسر اسپتال]]، [[هائير ايجوڪيشن ڪميشن (پاڪستان)]]، [[پاڪستان ميڊيڪل ڪميشن]]، [[فارميسي ڪائونسل آف پاڪستان]]، [[پاڪستان نرسنگ ڪائونسل]]
| website = {{url|lumhs.edu.pk}}
| logo =
| footnotes =
}}
لياقت يونيورسٽي آف ميڊيڪل اينڊ هيلٿ سائنسز (LUMHS) هڪ سرڪاري طبي يونيورسٽي آهي جيڪا جامشورو، سنڌ، پاڪستان ۾ واقع آهي.
جڏهن کان اها هڪ طبي اسڪول جي طور تي شروع ٿي آهي، اها طبي تعليم ۾ جديد ترقي آڻڻ ۽ انڊر گريجوئيٽ ۽ پوسٽ گريجوئيٽ شاگردن کي اعليٰ ترين پيشه ورانه معيارن جي مطابق تربيت ڏيڻ جي مشن لاءِ مشهور آهي.<ref>{{Cite web|date=August 10, 2006|title=HYDERABAD: Honour for LUMHS|url=http://beta.dawn.com/news/205373/hyderabad-honour-for-lumhs|access-date=February 17, 2021|website=DAWN.COM|language=en}}</ref> اها لياقت يونيورسٽي اسپتال ۽ <small>NIMRA</small> ڪينسر اسپتال سان گڏ آهي.<ref>{{Cite web|date=December 8, 2020|title=132-bedded three COVID-19 wards established at LUH Jamshoro|url=https://nation.com.pk/08-Dec-2020/132-bedded-three-covid-19-wards-established-at-luh-jamshoro|access-date=March 26, 2021|website=The Nation|language=en}}</ref> <ref>{{Cite web|last=Ayub|first=Imran|date=November 10, 2019|title=Over 176,000 oral cancer patients treated in Sindh hospitals in five years|url=https://www.dawn.com/news/1515875|access-date=March 26, 2021|website=DAWN.COM|language=en}}</ref> هائير ايجوڪيشن ڪميشن (پاڪستان) پاران يونيورسٽي کي اعليٰ طبي اسڪولن ۾ شمار ڪيو ويو آهي.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.hec.gov.pk/ourinstitutes/pages/default.aspx |title=Higher Education Commission of Pakistan (HEC) Recognised Universities and Degree Awarding Institutions (Liaquat University included on the list)|website=Higher Education Commission of Pakistan website|archive-date=October 29, 2013|url-status=dead|access-date=March 31, 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131029200812/http://www.hec.gov.pk/ourinstitutes/pages/default.aspx}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=Category Wise Rankings|url=https://www.hec.gov.pk/english/services/universities/Ranking/2010/Pages/Category-Wise-Rankings.aspx|access-date=February 17, 2021|website=www.hec.gov.pk}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|date=May 27, 2015|title=LUMHS questions HEC ranking of varsities|url=http://www.dawn.com/news/1184364|access-date=February 17, 2021|website=DAWN.COM|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|last=Khan|first=Mohammad Hussain|date=March 1, 2012|title=HEC's ratings upset lumhs faculty|url=https://www.dawn.com/2012/03/01/hecs-ratings-upset-lumhs-faculty/|access-date=February 17, 2021|website=DAWN.COM|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|date=May 1, 2007|title=HYDERABAD: LUMHS students boycott classes|url=http://beta.dawn.com/news/244852/hyderabad-lumhs-students-boycott-classes|access-date=April 4, 2021|website=DAWN.COM|language=en}}</ref>
== تاريخ ==
لياقت يونيورسٽي آف ميڊيڪل سائنسز
==حوالا==
{{حوالا}}
[[زمرو:ڄامشورو ضلعو]]
[[زمرو:سنڌ ۾ اعلي تعليم]]
[[زمرو:سنڌ ۾ يونيورسٽيون]]
[[زمرو:پاڪستان ۾ تعليمي ادارا]]
[[زمرو:ڄامشورو ۾ يونيورسٽيون]]
[[زمرو:سنڌ ۾ طب جا تعليمي ادارا]]
[[زمرو:سنڌ جون ميڊيڪل يونيورسٽيون]]
[[زمرو:پاڪستان ۾ سرڪاري يونيورسٽيون]]
[[زمرو:پاڪستان جون ميڊيڪل يونيورسٽيون]]
[[زمرو:1881ع_۾_قائم_ٿيندڙ_تعليمي_ادارا]]
[[زمرو:ڀارت ۾ 1881ع جا قائم ادارا]]
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{{TAFI}}
{{Infobox university
| name =لياقت يونيورسٽي آف ميڊيڪل اينڊ هيلٿ سائنسز
| native_name =
| image =
| image_size =
| image_alt =
| caption =
| latin_name =
| motto =
| motto_lang =
| mottoeng =
| established = {{Start date|1947}}
| closed = <!-- {{End date|YYYY}} -->
| type =[[عوامي يونيورسٽي|پبلڪ]]
| parent =
| affiliation =
| endowment =
| budget =
| officer_in_charge =
| chairman =
| chancellor =[[سنڌ جو گورنر]]
| president =
| superintendent =
| provost =
| vice_chancellor = بکا رام ديوراڄاڻي
| rector =
| principal =
| dean =
| director =
| head_label =Registrar
| head =
| academic_staff =
| administrative_staff =
| students =
| undergrad =
| postgrad =
| doctoral =
| other =
| city =[[ڄامشورو]]
| state =
| province =[[سنڌ]]
| country =[[پاڪستان]]
| coor =
| campus =[[شهري علائقو|اربن]]
| former_names =
| free_label =
| free =
| colors =
| colours =
| athletics =
| sports =
| nickname ='''LUMHS'''
| mascot =
| affiliations =[[هائير ايجوڪيشن ڪميشن (پاڪستان)|HEC]], [[پاڪستان هيلٿ ريسرچ ڪونسل|PMRC]] [[پاڪستان ميڊيڪل اينڊ ڊينٽل ڪونسل|PMDC]]
| website ={{URL|http:/www.lumhs.edu.pk/}}
| logo =
| footnotes =
}}
'''لياقت يونيورسٽي آف ميڊيڪل اينڊ هيلٿ سائنسز''' پاڪستان جي پهرين ميڊيڪل يونيويسٽي. ڄامشورو ۾ واقع آهي. هن وقت ڪيترائي شاگرد تعليم حاصل ڪري رهيا آهن.
هيءَ يونيورسٽِي [[سنڌو درياھ|سنڌودرياه]] جي ساڄي پاسي تي [[ڄامشورو]] شهر ڀرسان جابلو علائقي ۾ آهي، هيءَ يونيورسٽِي بندرگاه شهر [[ڪراچي|ڪراچيءَ]] کان 160 ڪلوميٽر اتر طرف آهي ۽ تاريخي شهر [[حيدرآباد، سنڌ|حيدرآباد]] کان 16 ڪلوميٽر جي پَنڌ تي آهي. جنوري 2001 ۾، لياقت ميڊيڪل ڪاليج کي " لياقت يونيورسٽي آف ميڊيڪل اينڊ هيلٿ سائنسز" نالي سان هڪ مڪمل يونيورسٽي ڏانهن اپ گريڊ ڪيو ويو. اڳوڻو لياقت ميڊيڪل ڪاليج [[سنڌ يونيورسٽي]] سان لاڳاپيل هئي.<ref>{{حوالو_ويب|url=https://lumhs.edu.pk/about/|title=Liaquat University of Medical & Health Sciences (LUMHS)|website=lumhs.edu.pk|access-date=2019-05-14}}</ref>
== History ==
{{Short description|Public medical university in Jamshoro, Sindh, Pakistan}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=November 2024}}
{{Infobox university
| name = Liaquat University of Medical and Health Sciences
| native_name =لياقت يونيورسٽي آف ميڊيڪل اينڊ هيلٿ سائنسز
* لياقت ميڊيڪل ڪاليج (LMC) * هڪ روشن مستقبل جو دروازو * طبي تعليم ۽ تحقيقي ادارو * سال 1881ع * سرڪاري فنڊ سان هلندڙ * ڊاڪٽر اڪرام الدين اُجَن * ڊاڪٽر محمد يعقوب شاهاڻي * ڄامشورو، سنڌ، پاڪستان * شهري * لياقت يونيورسٽي اسپتال، حيدرآباد/ڄامشورو. نمرا ڪينسر اسپتال. اعليٰ تعليم ڪميشن (پاڪستان). پاڪستان ميڊيڪل ڪميشن. فارميسي ڪائونسل آف پاڪستان. پاڪستان نرسنگ ڪائونسل. *
| image = LUMHS, Jamshoro, Pakistan - panoramio.jpg
| image_size =
| image_alt =
| caption = لياقت يونيورسٽي آف ميڊيڪل اينڊ هيلٿ سائنسز ۾ پيادلن لاءِ رستو.
| latin_name =
| motto = ''هڪ روشن مستقبل جو دروازو"
| motto_lang =
| mottoeng =
| established = {{Start date and age|1881}}
| closed = <!-- {{End date|YYYY}} -->
| type = طبي تعليم ۽ تحقيقي ادارو
| parent =
| affiliation =
| endowment = سرڪاري فنڊ سان هلندڙ
| budget =
| officer_in_charge =
| chairman =
| vice_chancellor = ڊاڪٽر اڪرام الدين اُجن<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://lumhs.edu.pk/administration/about-vc.php|title=Liaquat University of Medical & Health Sciences (LUMHS)}}</ref>
| president =
| superintendent =
| provost = ڊاڪٽر محمد يعقوب شاهاڻي<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://lumhs.edu.pk/administration/hostel.php|title=Liaquat University of Medical & Health Sciences (LUMHS)}}</ref>
| rector =
| principal =
| dean =
| director =
| head_label =
| head =
| academic_staff =
| administrative_staff =
| students =
| undergrad =
| postgrad =
| doctoral =
| other =
| city = [[ڄامشورو]]
| state =
| province = [[سنڌ]]
| country = {{flag|Pakistan}}
| coor = {{coord|25.4305|N|68.2713|E|display=title}}
| campus = شهري
| former_names = لياقت ميڊيڪل ڪاليج (ايل ايم سي)
| free_label =
| free =
| colors =
| colours =
| athletics =
| sports =
| nickname = '''LUMHS'''
| mascot =
| affiliations = [[لياقت يونيورسٽي اسپتال، ڄامشورو]]، [[نمرا ڪينسر اسپتال]]، [[هائير ايجوڪيشن ڪميشن (پاڪستان)]]، [[پاڪستان ميڊيڪل ڪميشن]]، [[فارميسي ڪائونسل آف پاڪستان]]، [[پاڪستان نرسنگ ڪائونسل]]
| website = {{url|lumhs.edu.pk}}
| logo =
| footnotes =
}}
لياقت يونيورسٽي آف ميڊيڪل اينڊ هيلٿ سائنسز (LUMHS) هڪ سرڪاري طبي يونيورسٽي آهي جيڪا جامشورو، سنڌ، پاڪستان ۾ واقع آهي.
جڏهن کان اها هڪ طبي اسڪول جي طور تي شروع ٿي آهي، اها طبي تعليم ۾ جديد ترقي آڻڻ ۽ انڊر گريجوئيٽ ۽ پوسٽ گريجوئيٽ شاگردن کي اعليٰ ترين پيشه ورانه معيارن جي مطابق تربيت ڏيڻ جي مشن لاءِ مشهور آهي.<ref>{{Cite web|date=August 10, 2006|title=HYDERABAD: Honour for LUMHS|url=http://beta.dawn.com/news/205373/hyderabad-honour-for-lumhs|access-date=February 17, 2021|website=DAWN.COM|language=en}}</ref> اها لياقت يونيورسٽي اسپتال ۽ <small>NIMRA</small> ڪينسر اسپتال سان گڏ آهي.<ref>{{Cite web|date=December 8, 2020|title=132-bedded three COVID-19 wards established at LUH Jamshoro|url=https://nation.com.pk/08-Dec-2020/132-bedded-three-covid-19-wards-established-at-luh-jamshoro|access-date=March 26, 2021|website=The Nation|language=en}}</ref> <ref>{{Cite web|last=Ayub|first=Imran|date=November 10, 2019|title=Over 176,000 oral cancer patients treated in Sindh hospitals in five years|url=https://www.dawn.com/news/1515875|access-date=March 26, 2021|website=DAWN.COM|language=en}}</ref> هائير ايجوڪيشن ڪميشن (پاڪستان) پاران يونيورسٽي کي اعليٰ طبي اسڪولن ۾ شمار ڪيو ويو آهي.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.hec.gov.pk/ourinstitutes/pages/default.aspx |title=Higher Education Commission of Pakistan (HEC) Recognised Universities and Degree Awarding Institutions (Liaquat University included on the list)|website=Higher Education Commission of Pakistan website|archive-date=October 29, 2013|url-status=dead|access-date=March 31, 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131029200812/http://www.hec.gov.pk/ourinstitutes/pages/default.aspx}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=Category Wise Rankings|url=https://www.hec.gov.pk/english/services/universities/Ranking/2010/Pages/Category-Wise-Rankings.aspx|access-date=February 17, 2021|website=www.hec.gov.pk}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|date=May 27, 2015|title=LUMHS questions HEC ranking of varsities|url=http://www.dawn.com/news/1184364|access-date=February 17, 2021|website=DAWN.COM|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|last=Khan|first=Mohammad Hussain|date=March 1, 2012|title=HEC's ratings upset lumhs faculty|url=https://www.dawn.com/2012/03/01/hecs-ratings-upset-lumhs-faculty/|access-date=February 17, 2021|website=DAWN.COM|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|date=May 1, 2007|title=HYDERABAD: LUMHS students boycott classes|url=http://beta.dawn.com/news/244852/hyderabad-lumhs-students-boycott-classes|access-date=April 4, 2021|website=DAWN.COM|language=en}}</ref>
== تاريخ ==
لياقت يونيورسٽي آف ميڊيڪل سائنسز
==حوالا==
{{حوالا}}
[[زمرو:ڄامشورو ضلعو]]
[[زمرو:سنڌ ۾ اعلي تعليم]]
[[زمرو:سنڌ ۾ يونيورسٽيون]]
[[زمرو:پاڪستان ۾ تعليمي ادارا]]
[[زمرو:ڄامشورو ۾ يونيورسٽيون]]
[[زمرو:سنڌ ۾ طب جا تعليمي ادارا]]
[[زمرو:سنڌ جون ميڊيڪل يونيورسٽيون]]
[[زمرو:پاڪستان ۾ سرڪاري يونيورسٽيون]]
[[زمرو:پاڪستان جون ميڊيڪل يونيورسٽيون]]
[[زمرو:1881ع_۾_قائم_ٿيندڙ_تعليمي_ادارا]]
[[زمرو:ڀارت ۾ 1881ع جا قائم ادارا]]
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== History ==
{{Short description|Public medical university in Jamshoro, Sindh, Pakistan}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=November 2024}}
{{Infobox university
| name = Liaquat University of Medical and Health Sciences
| native_name =لياقت يونيورسٽي آف ميڊيڪل اينڊ هيلٿ سائنسز
* لياقت ميڊيڪل ڪاليج (LMC) * هڪ روشن مستقبل جو دروازو * طبي تعليم ۽ تحقيقي ادارو * سال 1881ع * سرڪاري فنڊ سان هلندڙ * ڊاڪٽر اڪرام الدين اُجَن * ڊاڪٽر محمد يعقوب شاهاڻي * ڄامشورو، سنڌ، پاڪستان * شهري * لياقت يونيورسٽي اسپتال، حيدرآباد/ڄامشورو. نمرا ڪينسر اسپتال. اعليٰ تعليم ڪميشن (پاڪستان). پاڪستان ميڊيڪل ڪميشن. فارميسي ڪائونسل آف پاڪستان. پاڪستان نرسنگ ڪائونسل. *
| image = LUMHS, Jamshoro, Pakistan - panoramio.jpg
| image_size =
| image_alt =
| caption = لياقت يونيورسٽي آف ميڊيڪل اينڊ هيلٿ سائنسز ۾ پيادلن لاءِ رستو.
| latin_name =
| motto = ''هڪ روشن مستقبل جو دروازو"
| motto_lang =
| mottoeng =
| established = {{Start date and age|1881}}
| closed = <!-- {{End date|YYYY}} -->
| type = طبي تعليم ۽ تحقيقي ادارو
| parent =
| affiliation =
| endowment = سرڪاري فنڊ سان هلندڙ
| budget =
| officer_in_charge =
| chairman =
| vice_chancellor = ڊاڪٽر اڪرام الدين اُجن<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://lumhs.edu.pk/administration/about-vc.php|title=Liaquat University of Medical & Health Sciences (LUMHS)}}</ref>
| president =
| superintendent =
| provost = ڊاڪٽر محمد يعقوب شاهاڻي<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://lumhs.edu.pk/administration/hostel.php|title=Liaquat University of Medical & Health Sciences (LUMHS)}}</ref>
| rector =
| principal =
| dean =
| director =
| head_label =
| head =
| academic_staff =
| administrative_staff =
| students =
| undergrad =
| postgrad =
| doctoral =
| other =
| city = [[ڄامشورو]]
| state =
| province = [[سنڌ]]
| country = {{flag|Pakistan}}
| coor = {{coord|25.4305|N|68.2713|E|display=title}}
| campus = شهري
| former_names = لياقت ميڊيڪل ڪاليج (ايل ايم سي)
| free_label =
| free =
| colors =
| colours =
| athletics =
| sports =
| nickname = '''LUMHS'''
| mascot =
| affiliations = [[لياقت يونيورسٽي اسپتال، ڄامشورو]]، [[نمرا ڪينسر اسپتال]]، [[هائير ايجوڪيشن ڪميشن (پاڪستان)]]، [[پاڪستان ميڊيڪل ڪميشن]]، [[فارميسي ڪائونسل آف پاڪستان]]، [[پاڪستان نرسنگ ڪائونسل]]
| website = {{url|lumhs.edu.pk}}
| logo =
| footnotes =
}}
لياقت يونيورسٽي آف ميڊيڪل اينڊ هيلٿ سائنسز (LUMHS) هڪ سرڪاري طبي يونيورسٽي آهي جيڪا جامشورو، سنڌ، پاڪستان ۾ واقع آهي.
جڏهن کان اها هڪ طبي اسڪول جي طور تي شروع ٿي آهي، اها طبي تعليم ۾ جديد ترقي آڻڻ ۽ انڊر گريجوئيٽ ۽ پوسٽ گريجوئيٽ شاگردن کي اعليٰ ترين پيشه ورانه معيارن جي مطابق تربيت ڏيڻ جي مشن لاءِ مشهور آهي.<ref>{{Cite web|date=August 10, 2006|title=HYDERABAD: Honour for LUMHS|url=http://beta.dawn.com/news/205373/hyderabad-honour-for-lumhs|access-date=February 17, 2021|website=DAWN.COM|language=en}}</ref> اها لياقت يونيورسٽي اسپتال ۽ <small>NIMRA</small> ڪينسر اسپتال سان گڏ آهي.<ref>{{Cite web|date=December 8, 2020|title=132-bedded three COVID-19 wards established at LUH Jamshoro|url=https://nation.com.pk/08-Dec-2020/132-bedded-three-covid-19-wards-established-at-luh-jamshoro|access-date=March 26, 2021|website=The Nation|language=en}}</ref> <ref>{{Cite web|last=Ayub|first=Imran|date=November 10, 2019|title=Over 176,000 oral cancer patients treated in Sindh hospitals in five years|url=https://www.dawn.com/news/1515875|access-date=March 26, 2021|website=DAWN.COM|language=en}}</ref> هائير ايجوڪيشن ڪميشن (پاڪستان) پاران يونيورسٽي کي اعليٰ طبي اسڪولن ۾ شمار ڪيو ويو آهي.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.hec.gov.pk/ourinstitutes/pages/default.aspx |title=Higher Education Commission of Pakistan (HEC) Recognised Universities and Degree Awarding Institutions (Liaquat University included on the list)|website=Higher Education Commission of Pakistan website|archive-date=October 29, 2013|url-status=dead|access-date=March 31, 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131029200812/http://www.hec.gov.pk/ourinstitutes/pages/default.aspx}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=Category Wise Rankings|url=https://www.hec.gov.pk/english/services/universities/Ranking/2010/Pages/Category-Wise-Rankings.aspx|access-date=February 17, 2021|website=www.hec.gov.pk}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|date=May 27, 2015|title=LUMHS questions HEC ranking of varsities|url=http://www.dawn.com/news/1184364|access-date=February 17, 2021|website=DAWN.COM|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|last=Khan|first=Mohammad Hussain|date=March 1, 2012|title=HEC's ratings upset lumhs faculty|url=https://www.dawn.com/2012/03/01/hecs-ratings-upset-lumhs-faculty/|access-date=February 17, 2021|website=DAWN.COM|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|date=May 1, 2007|title=HYDERABAD: LUMHS students boycott classes|url=http://beta.dawn.com/news/244852/hyderabad-lumhs-students-boycott-classes|access-date=April 4, 2021|website=DAWN.COM|language=en}}</ref>
== تاريخ ==
لياقت يونيورسٽي آف ميڊيڪل سائنسز
==حوالا==
{{حوالا}}
[[زمرو:ڄامشورو ضلعو]]
[[زمرو:سنڌ ۾ اعلي تعليم]]
[[زمرو:سنڌ ۾ يونيورسٽيون]]
[[زمرو:پاڪستان ۾ تعليمي ادارا]]
[[زمرو:ڄامشورو ۾ يونيورسٽيون]]
[[زمرو:سنڌ ۾ طب جا تعليمي ادارا]]
[[زمرو:سنڌ جون ميڊيڪل يونيورسٽيون]]
[[زمرو:پاڪستان ۾ سرڪاري يونيورسٽيون]]
[[زمرو:پاڪستان جون ميڊيڪل يونيورسٽيون]]
[[زمرو:1881ع_۾_قائم_ٿيندڙ_تعليمي_ادارا]]
[[زمرو:ڀارت ۾ 1881ع جا قائم ادارا]]
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Memon2025
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/* تاريخ */
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== History ==
{{Short description|Public medical university in Jamshoro, Sindh, Pakistan}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=November 2024}}
{{Infobox university
| name = Liaquat University of Medical and Health Sciences
| native_name =لياقت يونيورسٽي آف ميڊيڪل اينڊ هيلٿ سائنسز
* لياقت ميڊيڪل ڪاليج (LMC) * هڪ روشن مستقبل جو دروازو * طبي تعليم ۽ تحقيقي ادارو * سال 1881ع * سرڪاري فنڊ سان هلندڙ * ڊاڪٽر اڪرام الدين اُجَن * ڊاڪٽر محمد يعقوب شاهاڻي * ڄامشورو، سنڌ، پاڪستان * شهري * لياقت يونيورسٽي اسپتال، حيدرآباد/ڄامشورو. نمرا ڪينسر اسپتال. اعليٰ تعليم ڪميشن (پاڪستان). پاڪستان ميڊيڪل ڪميشن. فارميسي ڪائونسل آف پاڪستان. پاڪستان نرسنگ ڪائونسل. *
| image = LUMHS, Jamshoro, Pakistan - panoramio.jpg
| image_size =
| image_alt =
| caption = لياقت يونيورسٽي آف ميڊيڪل اينڊ هيلٿ سائنسز ۾ پيادلن لاءِ رستو.
| latin_name =
| motto = ''هڪ روشن مستقبل جو دروازو"
| motto_lang =
| mottoeng =
| established = {{Start date and age|1881}}
| closed = <!-- {{End date|YYYY}} -->
| type = طبي تعليم ۽ تحقيقي ادارو
| parent =
| affiliation =
| endowment = سرڪاري فنڊ سان هلندڙ
| budget =
| officer_in_charge =
| chairman =
| vice_chancellor = ڊاڪٽر اڪرام الدين اُجن<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://lumhs.edu.pk/administration/about-vc.php|title=Liaquat University of Medical & Health Sciences (LUMHS)}}</ref>
| president =
| superintendent =
| provost = ڊاڪٽر محمد يعقوب شاهاڻي<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://lumhs.edu.pk/administration/hostel.php|title=Liaquat University of Medical & Health Sciences (LUMHS)}}</ref>
| rector =
| principal =
| dean =
| director =
| head_label =
| head =
| academic_staff =
| administrative_staff =
| students =
| undergrad =
| postgrad =
| doctoral =
| other =
| city = [[ڄامشورو]]
| state =
| province = [[سنڌ]]
| country = {{flag|Pakistan}}
| coor = {{coord|25.4305|N|68.2713|E|display=title}}
| campus = شهري
| former_names = لياقت ميڊيڪل ڪاليج (ايل ايم سي)
| free_label =
| free =
| colors =
| colours =
| athletics =
| sports =
| nickname = '''LUMHS'''
| mascot =
| affiliations = [[لياقت يونيورسٽي اسپتال، ڄامشورو]]، [[نمرا ڪينسر اسپتال]]، [[هائير ايجوڪيشن ڪميشن (پاڪستان)]]، [[پاڪستان ميڊيڪل ڪميشن]]، [[فارميسي ڪائونسل آف پاڪستان]]، [[پاڪستان نرسنگ ڪائونسل]]
| website = {{url|lumhs.edu.pk}}
| logo =
| footnotes =
}}
لياقت يونيورسٽي آف ميڊيڪل اينڊ هيلٿ سائنسز (LUMHS) هڪ سرڪاري طبي يونيورسٽي آهي جيڪا جامشورو، سنڌ، پاڪستان ۾ واقع آهي.
جڏهن کان اها هڪ طبي اسڪول جي طور تي شروع ٿي آهي، اها طبي تعليم ۾ جديد ترقي آڻڻ ۽ انڊر گريجوئيٽ ۽ پوسٽ گريجوئيٽ شاگردن کي اعليٰ ترين پيشه ورانه معيارن جي مطابق تربيت ڏيڻ جي مشن لاءِ مشهور آهي.<ref>{{Cite web|date=August 10, 2006|title=HYDERABAD: Honour for LUMHS|url=http://beta.dawn.com/news/205373/hyderabad-honour-for-lumhs|access-date=February 17, 2021|website=DAWN.COM|language=en}}</ref> اها لياقت يونيورسٽي اسپتال ۽ <small>NIMRA</small> ڪينسر اسپتال سان گڏ آهي.<ref>{{Cite web|date=December 8, 2020|title=132-bedded three COVID-19 wards established at LUH Jamshoro|url=https://nation.com.pk/08-Dec-2020/132-bedded-three-covid-19-wards-established-at-luh-jamshoro|access-date=March 26, 2021|website=The Nation|language=en}}</ref> <ref>{{Cite web|last=Ayub|first=Imran|date=November 10, 2019|title=Over 176,000 oral cancer patients treated in Sindh hospitals in five years|url=https://www.dawn.com/news/1515875|access-date=March 26, 2021|website=DAWN.COM|language=en}}</ref> هائير ايجوڪيشن ڪميشن (پاڪستان) پاران يونيورسٽي کي اعليٰ طبي اسڪولن ۾ شمار ڪيو ويو آهي.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.hec.gov.pk/ourinstitutes/pages/default.aspx |title=Higher Education Commission of Pakistan (HEC) Recognised Universities and Degree Awarding Institutions (Liaquat University included on the list)|website=Higher Education Commission of Pakistan website|archive-date=October 29, 2013|url-status=dead|access-date=March 31, 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131029200812/http://www.hec.gov.pk/ourinstitutes/pages/default.aspx}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=Category Wise Rankings|url=https://www.hec.gov.pk/english/services/universities/Ranking/2010/Pages/Category-Wise-Rankings.aspx|access-date=February 17, 2021|website=www.hec.gov.pk}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|date=May 27, 2015|title=LUMHS questions HEC ranking of varsities|url=http://www.dawn.com/news/1184364|access-date=February 17, 2021|website=DAWN.COM|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|last=Khan|first=Mohammad Hussain|date=March 1, 2012|title=HEC's ratings upset lumhs faculty|url=https://www.dawn.com/2012/03/01/hecs-ratings-upset-lumhs-faculty/|access-date=February 17, 2021|website=DAWN.COM|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|date=May 1, 2007|title=HYDERABAD: LUMHS students boycott classes|url=http://beta.dawn.com/news/244852/hyderabad-lumhs-students-boycott-classes|access-date=April 4, 2021|website=DAWN.COM|language=en}}</ref>
== تاريخ ==
{{Infobox university
| name =لياقت يونيورسٽي آف ميڊيڪل اينڊ هيلٿ سائنسز
| native_name =
| image =
| image_size =
| image_alt =
| caption =
| latin_name =
| motto =
| motto_lang =
| mottoeng =
| established = {{Start date|1947}}
| closed = <!-- {{End date|YYYY}} -->
| type =[[عوامي يونيورسٽي|پبلڪ]]
| parent =
| affiliation =
| endowment =
| budget =
| officer_in_charge =
| chairman =
| chancellor =[[سنڌ جو گورنر]]
| president =
| superintendent =
| provost =
| vice_chancellor = بکا رام ديوراڄاڻي
| rector =
| principal =
| dean =
| director =
| head_label =Registrar
| head =
| academic_staff =
| administrative_staff =
| students =
| undergrad =
| postgrad =
| doctoral =
| other =
| city =[[ڄامشورو]]
| state =
| province =[[سنڌ]]
| country =[[پاڪستان]]
| coor =
| campus =[[شهري علائقو|اربن]]
| former_names =
| free_label =
| free =
| colors =
| colours =
| athletics =
| sports =
| nickname ='''LUMHS'''
| mascot =
| affiliations =[[هائير ايجوڪيشن ڪميشن (پاڪستان)|HEC]], [[پاڪستان هيلٿ ريسرچ ڪونسل|PMRC]] [[پاڪستان ميڊيڪل اينڊ ڊينٽل ڪونسل|PMDC]]
| website ={{URL|http:/www.lumhs.edu.pk/}}
| logo =
| footnotes =
}}
'''لياقت يونيورسٽي آف ميڊيڪل اينڊ هيلٿ سائنسز''' پاڪستان جي پهرين ميڊيڪل يونيويسٽي. ڄامشورو ۾ واقع آهي. هن وقت ڪيترائي شاگرد تعليم حاصل ڪري رهيا آهن.
هيءَ يونيورسٽِي [[سنڌو درياھ|سنڌودرياه]] جي ساڄي پاسي تي [[ڄامشورو]] شهر ڀرسان جابلو علائقي ۾ آهي، هيءَ يونيورسٽِي بندرگاه شهر [[ڪراچي|ڪراچيءَ]] کان 160 ڪلوميٽر اتر طرف آهي ۽ تاريخي شهر [[حيدرآباد، سنڌ|حيدرآباد]] کان 16 ڪلوميٽر جي پَنڌ تي آهي. جنوري 2001 ۾، لياقت ميڊيڪل ڪاليج کي " لياقت يونيورسٽي آف ميڊيڪل اينڊ هيلٿ سائنسز" نالي سان هڪ مڪمل يونيورسٽي ڏانهن اپ گريڊ ڪيو ويو. اڳوڻو لياقت ميڊيڪل ڪاليج [[سنڌ يونيورسٽي]] سان لاڳاپيل هئي.<ref>{{حوالو_ويب|url=https://lumhs.edu.pk/about/|title=Liaquat University of Medical & Health Sciences (LUMHS)|website=lumhs.edu.pk|access-date=2019-05-14}}</ref>
==حوالا==
{{حوالا}}
[[زمرو:ڄامشورو ضلعو]]
[[زمرو:سنڌ ۾ اعلي تعليم]]
[[زمرو:سنڌ ۾ يونيورسٽيون]]
[[زمرو:پاڪستان ۾ تعليمي ادارا]]
[[زمرو:ڄامشورو ۾ يونيورسٽيون]]
[[زمرو:سنڌ ۾ طب جا تعليمي ادارا]]
[[زمرو:سنڌ جون ميڊيڪل يونيورسٽيون]]
[[زمرو:پاڪستان ۾ سرڪاري يونيورسٽيون]]
[[زمرو:پاڪستان جون ميڊيڪل يونيورسٽيون]]
[[زمرو:1881ع_۾_قائم_ٿيندڙ_تعليمي_ادارا]]
[[زمرو:ڀارت ۾ 1881ع جا قائم ادارا]]
2037cff7badpj072lxiquq9tmkvfb3t
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2026-04-04T13:17:47Z
Memon2025
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text/x-wiki
{{Short description|Public medical university in Jamshoro, Sindh, Pakistan}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=November 2024}}
{{Infobox university
| name = Liaquat University of Medical and Health Sciences
| native_name =لياقت يونيورسٽي آف ميڊيڪل اينڊ هيلٿ سائنسز
* لياقت ميڊيڪل ڪاليج (LMC) * هڪ روشن مستقبل جو دروازو * طبي تعليم ۽ تحقيقي ادارو * سال 1881ع * سرڪاري فنڊ سان هلندڙ * ڊاڪٽر اڪرام الدين اُجَن * ڊاڪٽر محمد يعقوب شاهاڻي * ڄامشورو، سنڌ، پاڪستان * شهري * لياقت يونيورسٽي اسپتال، حيدرآباد/ڄامشورو. نمرا ڪينسر اسپتال. اعليٰ تعليم ڪميشن (پاڪستان). پاڪستان ميڊيڪل ڪميشن. فارميسي ڪائونسل آف پاڪستان. پاڪستان نرسنگ ڪائونسل. *
| image = LUMHS, Jamshoro, Pakistan - panoramio.jpg
| image_size =
| image_alt =
| caption = لياقت يونيورسٽي آف ميڊيڪل اينڊ هيلٿ سائنسز ۾ پيادلن لاءِ رستو.
| latin_name =
| motto = ''هڪ روشن مستقبل جو دروازو"
| motto_lang =
| mottoeng =
| established = {{Start date and age|1881}}
| closed = <!-- {{End date|YYYY}} -->
| type = طبي تعليم ۽ تحقيقي ادارو
| parent =
| affiliation =
| endowment = سرڪاري فنڊ سان هلندڙ
| budget =
| officer_in_charge =
| chairman =
| vice_chancellor = ڊاڪٽر اڪرام الدين اُجن<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://lumhs.edu.pk/administration/about-vc.php|title=Liaquat University of Medical & Health Sciences (LUMHS)}}</ref>
| president =
| superintendent =
| provost = ڊاڪٽر محمد يعقوب شاهاڻي<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://lumhs.edu.pk/administration/hostel.php|title=Liaquat University of Medical & Health Sciences (LUMHS)}}</ref>
| rector =
| principal =
| dean =
| director =
| head_label =
| head =
| academic_staff =
| administrative_staff =
| students =
| undergrad =
| postgrad =
| doctoral =
| other =
| city = [[ڄامشورو]]
| state =
| province = [[سنڌ]]
| country = {{flag|Pakistan}}
| coor = {{coord|25.4305|N|68.2713|E|display=title}}
| campus = شهري
| former_names = لياقت ميڊيڪل ڪاليج (ايل ايم سي)
| free_label =
| free =
| colors =
| colours =
| athletics =
| sports =
| nickname = '''LUMHS'''
| mascot =
| affiliations = [[لياقت يونيورسٽي اسپتال، ڄامشورو]]، [[نمرا ڪينسر اسپتال]]، [[هائير ايجوڪيشن ڪميشن (پاڪستان)]]، [[پاڪستان ميڊيڪل ڪميشن]]، [[فارميسي ڪائونسل آف پاڪستان]]، [[پاڪستان نرسنگ ڪائونسل]]
| website = {{url|lumhs.edu.pk}}
| logo =
| footnotes =
}}
لياقت يونيورسٽي آف ميڊيڪل اينڊ هيلٿ سائنسز (LUMHS) هڪ سرڪاري طبي يونيورسٽي آهي جيڪا جامشورو، سنڌ، پاڪستان ۾ واقع آهي.
جڏهن کان اها هڪ طبي اسڪول جي طور تي شروع ٿي آهي، اها طبي تعليم ۾ جديد ترقي آڻڻ ۽ انڊر گريجوئيٽ ۽ پوسٽ گريجوئيٽ شاگردن کي اعليٰ ترين پيشه ورانه معيارن جي مطابق تربيت ڏيڻ جي مشن لاءِ مشهور آهي.<ref>{{Cite web|date=August 10, 2006|title=HYDERABAD: Honour for LUMHS|url=http://beta.dawn.com/news/205373/hyderabad-honour-for-lumhs|access-date=February 17, 2021|website=DAWN.COM|language=en}}</ref> اها لياقت يونيورسٽي اسپتال ۽ <small>NIMRA</small> ڪينسر اسپتال سان گڏ آهي.<ref>{{Cite web|date=December 8, 2020|title=132-bedded three COVID-19 wards established at LUH Jamshoro|url=https://nation.com.pk/08-Dec-2020/132-bedded-three-covid-19-wards-established-at-luh-jamshoro|access-date=March 26, 2021|website=The Nation|language=en}}</ref> <ref>{{Cite web|last=Ayub|first=Imran|date=November 10, 2019|title=Over 176,000 oral cancer patients treated in Sindh hospitals in five years|url=https://www.dawn.com/news/1515875|access-date=March 26, 2021|website=DAWN.COM|language=en}}</ref> هائير ايجوڪيشن ڪميشن (پاڪستان) پاران يونيورسٽي کي اعليٰ طبي اسڪولن ۾ شمار ڪيو ويو آهي.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.hec.gov.pk/ourinstitutes/pages/default.aspx |title=Higher Education Commission of Pakistan (HEC) Recognised Universities and Degree Awarding Institutions (Liaquat University included on the list)|website=Higher Education Commission of Pakistan website|archive-date=October 29, 2013|url-status=dead|access-date=March 31, 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131029200812/http://www.hec.gov.pk/ourinstitutes/pages/default.aspx}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=Category Wise Rankings|url=https://www.hec.gov.pk/english/services/universities/Ranking/2010/Pages/Category-Wise-Rankings.aspx|access-date=February 17, 2021|website=www.hec.gov.pk}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|date=May 27, 2015|title=LUMHS questions HEC ranking of varsities|url=http://www.dawn.com/news/1184364|access-date=February 17, 2021|website=DAWN.COM|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|last=Khan|first=Mohammad Hussain|date=March 1, 2012|title=HEC's ratings upset lumhs faculty|url=https://www.dawn.com/2012/03/01/hecs-ratings-upset-lumhs-faculty/|access-date=February 17, 2021|website=DAWN.COM|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|date=May 1, 2007|title=HYDERABAD: LUMHS students boycott classes|url=http://beta.dawn.com/news/244852/hyderabad-lumhs-students-boycott-classes|access-date=April 4, 2021|website=DAWN.COM|language=en}}</ref>
هيءَ يونيورسٽِي [[سنڌو درياھ|سنڌودرياه]] جي ساڄي پاسي تي [[ڄامشورو]] شهر ڀرسان جابلو علائقي ۾ آهي، هيءَ يونيورسٽِي بندرگاه شهر [[ڪراچي|ڪراچيءَ]] کان 160 ڪلوميٽر اتر طرف آهي ۽ تاريخي شهر [[حيدرآباد، سنڌ|حيدرآباد]] کان 16 ڪلوميٽر جي پَنڌ تي آهي. جنوري 2001 ۾، لياقت ميڊيڪل ڪاليج کي " لياقت يونيورسٽي آف ميڊيڪل اينڊ هيلٿ سائنسز" نالي سان هڪ مڪمل يونيورسٽي ڏانهن اپ گريڊ ڪيو ويو. اڳوڻو لياقت ميڊيڪل ڪاليج [[سنڌ يونيورسٽي]] سان لاڳاپيل هئي.<ref>{{حوالو_ويب|url=https://lumhs.edu.pk/about/|title=Liaquat University of Medical & Health Sciences (LUMHS)|website=lumhs.edu.pk|access-date=2019-05-14}}</ref>
== تاريخ ==
{{Infobox university
| name =لياقت يونيورسٽي آف ميڊيڪل اينڊ هيلٿ سائنسز
| native_name =
| image =
| image_size =
| image_alt =
| caption =
| latin_name =
| motto =
| motto_lang =
| mottoeng =
| established = {{Start date|1947}}
| closed = <!-- {{End date|YYYY}} -->
| type =[[عوامي يونيورسٽي|پبلڪ]]
| parent =
| affiliation =
| endowment =
| budget =
| officer_in_charge =
| chairman =
| chancellor =[[سنڌ جو گورنر]]
| president =
| superintendent =
| provost =
| vice_chancellor = بکا رام ديوراڄاڻي
| rector =
| principal =
| dean =
| director =
| head_label =Registrar
| head =
| academic_staff =
| administrative_staff =
| students =
| undergrad =
| postgrad =
| doctoral =
| other =
| city =[[ڄامشورو]]
| state =
| province =[[سنڌ]]
| country =[[پاڪستان]]
| coor =
| campus =[[شهري علائقو|اربن]]
| former_names =
| free_label =
| free =
| colors =
| colours =
| athletics =
| sports =
| nickname ='''LUMHS'''
| mascot =
| affiliations =[[هائير ايجوڪيشن ڪميشن (پاڪستان)|HEC]], [[پاڪستان هيلٿ ريسرچ ڪونسل|PMRC]] [[پاڪستان ميڊيڪل اينڊ ڊينٽل ڪونسل|PMDC]]
| website ={{URL|http:/www.lumhs.edu.pk/}}
| logo =
| footnotes =
}}
'''لياقت يونيورسٽي آف ميڊيڪل اينڊ هيلٿ سائنسز''' پاڪستان جي پهرين ميڊيڪل يونيويسٽي. ڄامشورو ۾ واقع آهي. هن وقت ڪيترائي شاگرد تعليم حاصل ڪري رهيا آهن.
هيءَ يونيورسٽِي [[سنڌو درياھ|سنڌودرياه]] جي ساڄي پاسي تي [[ڄامشورو]] شهر ڀرسان جابلو علائقي ۾ آهي، هيءَ يونيورسٽِي بندرگاه شهر [[ڪراچي|ڪراچيءَ]] کان 160 ڪلوميٽر اتر طرف آهي ۽ تاريخي شهر [[حيدرآباد، سنڌ|حيدرآباد]] کان 16 ڪلوميٽر جي پَنڌ تي آهي. جنوري 2001 ۾، لياقت ميڊيڪل ڪاليج کي " لياقت يونيورسٽي آف ميڊيڪل اينڊ هيلٿ سائنسز" نالي سان هڪ مڪمل يونيورسٽي ڏانهن اپ گريڊ ڪيو ويو. اڳوڻو لياقت ميڊيڪل ڪاليج [[سنڌ يونيورسٽي]] سان لاڳاپيل هئي.<ref>{{حوالو_ويب|url=https://lumhs.edu.pk/about/|title=Liaquat University of Medical & Health Sciences (LUMHS)|website=lumhs.edu.pk|access-date=2019-05-14}}</ref>
==حوالا==
{{حوالا}}
[[زمرو:ڄامشورو ضلعو]]
[[زمرو:سنڌ ۾ اعلي تعليم]]
[[زمرو:سنڌ ۾ يونيورسٽيون]]
[[زمرو:پاڪستان ۾ تعليمي ادارا]]
[[زمرو:ڄامشورو ۾ يونيورسٽيون]]
[[زمرو:سنڌ ۾ طب جا تعليمي ادارا]]
[[زمرو:سنڌ جون ميڊيڪل يونيورسٽيون]]
[[زمرو:پاڪستان ۾ سرڪاري يونيورسٽيون]]
[[زمرو:پاڪستان جون ميڊيڪل يونيورسٽيون]]
[[زمرو:1881ع_۾_قائم_ٿيندڙ_تعليمي_ادارا]]
[[زمرو:ڀارت ۾ 1881ع جا قائم ادارا]]
g35v3vpi0csqkiq1bvcvvodg3oagpmf
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{{Short description|Public medical university in Jamshoro, Sindh, Pakistan}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=November 2024}}
{{Infobox university
| name = Liaquat University of Medical and Health Sciences
| native_name =لياقت يونيورسٽي آف ميڊيڪل اينڊ هيلٿ سائنسز
* لياقت ميڊيڪل ڪاليج (LMC) * هڪ روشن مستقبل جو دروازو * طبي تعليم ۽ تحقيقي ادارو * سال 1881ع * سرڪاري فنڊ سان هلندڙ * ڊاڪٽر اڪرام الدين اُجَن * ڊاڪٽر محمد يعقوب شاهاڻي * ڄامشورو، سنڌ، پاڪستان * شهري * لياقت يونيورسٽي اسپتال، حيدرآباد/ڄامشورو. نمرا ڪينسر اسپتال. اعليٰ تعليم ڪميشن (پاڪستان). پاڪستان ميڊيڪل ڪميشن. فارميسي ڪائونسل آف پاڪستان. پاڪستان نرسنگ ڪائونسل. *
| image = LUMHS, Jamshoro, Pakistan - panoramio.jpg
| image_size =
| image_alt =
| caption = لياقت يونيورسٽي آف ميڊيڪل اينڊ هيلٿ سائنسز ۾ پيادلن لاءِ رستو.
| latin_name =
| motto = ''هڪ روشن مستقبل جو دروازو"
| motto_lang =
| mottoeng =
| established = {{Start date and age|1881}}
| closed = <!-- {{End date|YYYY}} -->
| type = طبي تعليم ۽ تحقيقي ادارو
| parent =
| affiliation =
| endowment = سرڪاري فنڊ سان هلندڙ
| budget =
| officer_in_charge =
| chairman =
| vice_chancellor = ڊاڪٽر اڪرام الدين اُجن<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://lumhs.edu.pk/administration/about-vc.php|title=Liaquat University of Medical & Health Sciences (LUMHS)}}</ref>
| president =
| superintendent =
| provost = ڊاڪٽر محمد يعقوب شاهاڻي<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://lumhs.edu.pk/administration/hostel.php|title=Liaquat University of Medical & Health Sciences (LUMHS)}}</ref>
| rector =
| principal =
| dean =
| director =
| head_label =
| head =
| academic_staff =
| administrative_staff =
| students =
| undergrad =
| postgrad =
| doctoral =
| other =
| city = [[ڄامشورو]]
| state =
| province = [[سنڌ]]
| country = {{flag|Pakistan}}
| coor = {{coord|25.4305|N|68.2713|E|display=title}}
| campus = شهري
| former_names = لياقت ميڊيڪل ڪاليج (ايل ايم سي)
| free_label =
| free =
| colors =
| colours =
| athletics =
| sports =
| nickname = '''LUMHS'''
| mascot =
| affiliations = [[هائير ايجوڪيشن ڪميشن (پاڪستان)]]، [[لياقت يونيورسٽي اسپتال، ڄامشورو]]، [[نمرا ڪينسر اسپتال]]،[[پاڪستان ميڊيڪل ڪميشن]]، [[فارميسي ڪائونسل آف پاڪستان]]، [[پاڪستان نرسنگ ڪائونسل]]
| website = {{url|lumhs.edu.pk}}
| logo =
| footnotes =
}}
'''لياقت يونيورسٽي آف ميڊيڪل اينڊ هيلٿ سائنسز''' (<small>LUMHS</small>) هڪ سرڪاري طبي يونيورسٽي آهي جيڪي [[ڄامشورو]]، [[سنڌ]]، [[پاڪستان]] ۾ واقع آهي.
جڏهن کان اها هڪ طبي اسڪول جي طور تي شروع ٿي آهي، اها طبي تعليم ۾ جديد ترقي آڻڻ ۽ انڊر گريجوئيٽ ۽ پوسٽ گريجوئيٽ شاگردن کي اعليٰ ترين پيشه ورانه معيارن جي مطابق تربيت ڏيڻ جي مشن لاءِ مشهور آهي.<ref>{{Cite web|date=August 10, 2006|title=HYDERABAD: Honour for LUMHS|url=http://beta.dawn.com/news/205373/hyderabad-honour-for-lumhs|access-date=February 17, 2021|website=DAWN.COM|language=en}}</ref> اها لياقت يونيورسٽي اسپتال ۽ نمرا (<small>NIMRA)</small> ڪينسر اسپتال سان گڏ آهي.<ref>{{Cite web|date=December 8, 2020|title=132-bedded three COVID-19 wards established at LUH Jamshoro|url=https://nation.com.pk/08-Dec-2020/132-bedded-three-covid-19-wards-established-at-luh-jamshoro|access-date=March 26, 2021|website=The Nation|language=en}}</ref> <ref>{{Cite web|last=Ayub|first=Imran|date=November 10, 2019|title=Over 176,000 oral cancer patients treated in Sindh hospitals in five years|url=https://www.dawn.com/news/1515875|access-date=March 26, 2021|website=DAWN.COM|language=en}}</ref> هائير ايجوڪيشن ڪميشن (پاڪستان) پاران يونيورسٽي کي اعليٰ طبي اسڪولن ۾ شمار ڪيو ويو آهي.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.hec.gov.pk/ourinstitutes/pages/default.aspx |title=Higher Education Commission of Pakistan (HEC) Recognised Universities and Degree Awarding Institutions (Liaquat University included on the list)|website=Higher Education Commission of Pakistan website|archive-date=October 29, 2013|url-status=dead|access-date=March 31, 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131029200812/http://www.hec.gov.pk/ourinstitutes/pages/default.aspx}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=Category Wise Rankings|url=https://www.hec.gov.pk/english/services/universities/Ranking/2010/Pages/Category-Wise-Rankings.aspx|access-date=February 17, 2021|website=www.hec.gov.pk}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|date=May 27, 2015|title=LUMHS questions HEC ranking of varsities|url=http://www.dawn.com/news/1184364|access-date=February 17, 2021|website=DAWN.COM|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|last=Khan|first=Mohammad Hussain|date=March 1, 2012|title=HEC's ratings upset lumhs faculty|url=https://www.dawn.com/2012/03/01/hecs-ratings-upset-lumhs-faculty/|access-date=February 17, 2021|website=DAWN.COM|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|date=May 1, 2007|title=HYDERABAD: LUMHS students boycott classes|url=http://beta.dawn.com/news/244852/hyderabad-lumhs-students-boycott-classes|access-date=April 4, 2021|website=DAWN.COM|language=en}}</ref>
هيءَ يونيورسٽِي [[سنڌو درياھ|سنڌودرياه]] جي ساڄي پاسي تي [[ڄامشورو]] شهر ڀرسان جابلو علائقي ۾ آهي، هيءَ يونيورسٽِي بندرگاه شهر [[ڪراچي|ڪراچيءَ]] کان 160 ڪلوميٽر اتر طرف آهي ۽ تاريخي شهر [[حيدرآباد، سنڌ|حيدرآباد]] کان 16 ڪلوميٽر جي پَنڌ تي آهي. جنوري 2001 ۾، لياقت ميڊيڪل ڪاليج کي " لياقت يونيورسٽي آف ميڊيڪل اينڊ هيلٿ سائنسز" نالي سان هڪ مڪمل يونيورسٽي ڏانهن اپ گريڊ ڪيو ويو. اڳوڻو لياقت ميڊيڪل ڪاليج [[سنڌ يونيورسٽي]] سان لاڳاپيل هئي.<ref>{{حوالو_ويب|url=https://lumhs.edu.pk/about/|title=Liaquat University of Medical & Health Sciences (LUMHS)|website=lumhs.edu.pk|access-date=2019-05-14}}</ref>
== تاريخ ==
{{Infobox university
| name =لياقت يونيورسٽي آف ميڊيڪل اينڊ هيلٿ سائنسز
| native_name =
| image =
| image_size =
| image_alt =
| caption =
| latin_name =
| motto =
| motto_lang =
| mottoeng =
| established = {{Start date|1947}}
| closed = <!-- {{End date|YYYY}} -->
| type =[[عوامي يونيورسٽي|پبلڪ]]
| parent =
| affiliation =
| endowment =
| budget =
| officer_in_charge =
| chairman =
| chancellor =[[سنڌ جو گورنر]]
| president =
| superintendent =
| provost =
| vice_chancellor = بکا رام ديوراڄاڻي
| rector =
| principal =
| dean =
| director =
| head_label =Registrar
| head =
| academic_staff =
| administrative_staff =
| students =
| undergrad =
| postgrad =
| doctoral =
| other =
| city =[[ڄامشورو]]
| state =
| province =[[سنڌ]]
| country =[[پاڪستان]]
| coor =
| campus =[[شهري علائقو|اربن]]
| former_names =
| free_label =
| free =
| colors =
| colours =
| athletics =
| sports =
| nickname ='''LUMHS'''
| mascot =
| affiliations =[[هائير ايجوڪيشن ڪميشن (پاڪستان)|HEC]], [[پاڪستان هيلٿ ريسرچ ڪونسل|PMRC]] [[پاڪستان ميڊيڪل اينڊ ڊينٽل ڪونسل|PMDC]]
| website ={{URL|http:/www.lumhs.edu.pk/}}
| logo =
| footnotes =
}}
'''لياقت يونيورسٽي آف ميڊيڪل اينڊ هيلٿ سائنسز''' پاڪستان جي پهرين ميڊيڪل يونيويسٽي. ڄامشورو ۾ واقع آهي. هن وقت ڪيترائي شاگرد تعليم حاصل ڪري رهيا آهن.
هيءَ يونيورسٽِي [[سنڌو درياھ|سنڌودرياه]] جي ساڄي پاسي تي [[ڄامشورو]] شهر ڀرسان جابلو علائقي ۾ آهي، هيءَ يونيورسٽِي بندرگاه شهر [[ڪراچي|ڪراچيءَ]] کان 160 ڪلوميٽر اتر طرف آهي ۽ تاريخي شهر [[حيدرآباد، سنڌ|حيدرآباد]] کان 16 ڪلوميٽر جي پَنڌ تي آهي. جنوري 2001 ۾، لياقت ميڊيڪل ڪاليج کي " لياقت يونيورسٽي آف ميڊيڪل اينڊ هيلٿ سائنسز" نالي سان هڪ مڪمل يونيورسٽي ڏانهن اپ گريڊ ڪيو ويو. اڳوڻو لياقت ميڊيڪل ڪاليج [[سنڌ يونيورسٽي]] سان لاڳاپيل هئي.<ref>{{حوالو_ويب|url=https://lumhs.edu.pk/about/|title=Liaquat University of Medical & Health Sciences (LUMHS)|website=lumhs.edu.pk|access-date=2019-05-14}}</ref>
==حوالا==
{{حوالا}}
[[زمرو:ڄامشورو ضلعو]]
[[زمرو:سنڌ ۾ اعلي تعليم]]
[[زمرو:سنڌ ۾ يونيورسٽيون]]
[[زمرو:پاڪستان ۾ تعليمي ادارا]]
[[زمرو:ڄامشورو ۾ يونيورسٽيون]]
[[زمرو:سنڌ ۾ طب جا تعليمي ادارا]]
[[زمرو:سنڌ جون ميڊيڪل يونيورسٽيون]]
[[زمرو:پاڪستان ۾ سرڪاري يونيورسٽيون]]
[[زمرو:پاڪستان جون ميڊيڪل يونيورسٽيون]]
[[زمرو:1881ع_۾_قائم_ٿيندڙ_تعليمي_ادارا]]
[[زمرو:ڀارت ۾ 1881ع جا قائم ادارا]]
c9cjcx5x60ns7xuir7ybdohe6t15q58
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/* تاريخ */
369983
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text/x-wiki
{{Short description|Public medical university in Jamshoro, Sindh, Pakistan}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=November 2024}}
{{Infobox university
| name = Liaquat University of Medical and Health Sciences
| native_name =لياقت يونيورسٽي آف ميڊيڪل اينڊ هيلٿ سائنسز
* لياقت ميڊيڪل ڪاليج (LMC) * هڪ روشن مستقبل جو دروازو * طبي تعليم ۽ تحقيقي ادارو * سال 1881ع * سرڪاري فنڊ سان هلندڙ * ڊاڪٽر اڪرام الدين اُجَن * ڊاڪٽر محمد يعقوب شاهاڻي * ڄامشورو، سنڌ، پاڪستان * شهري * لياقت يونيورسٽي اسپتال، حيدرآباد/ڄامشورو. نمرا ڪينسر اسپتال. اعليٰ تعليم ڪميشن (پاڪستان). پاڪستان ميڊيڪل ڪميشن. فارميسي ڪائونسل آف پاڪستان. پاڪستان نرسنگ ڪائونسل. *
| image = LUMHS, Jamshoro, Pakistan - panoramio.jpg
| image_size =
| image_alt =
| caption = لياقت يونيورسٽي آف ميڊيڪل اينڊ هيلٿ سائنسز ۾ پيادلن لاءِ رستو.
| latin_name =
| motto = ''هڪ روشن مستقبل جو دروازو"
| motto_lang =
| mottoeng =
| established = {{Start date and age|1881}}
| closed = <!-- {{End date|YYYY}} -->
| type = طبي تعليم ۽ تحقيقي ادارو
| parent =
| affiliation =
| endowment = سرڪاري فنڊ سان هلندڙ
| budget =
| officer_in_charge =
| chairman =
| vice_chancellor = ڊاڪٽر اڪرام الدين اُجن<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://lumhs.edu.pk/administration/about-vc.php|title=Liaquat University of Medical & Health Sciences (LUMHS)}}</ref>
| president =
| superintendent =
| provost = ڊاڪٽر محمد يعقوب شاهاڻي<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://lumhs.edu.pk/administration/hostel.php|title=Liaquat University of Medical & Health Sciences (LUMHS)}}</ref>
| rector =
| principal =
| dean =
| director =
| head_label =
| head =
| academic_staff =
| administrative_staff =
| students =
| undergrad =
| postgrad =
| doctoral =
| other =
| city = [[ڄامشورو]]
| state =
| province = [[سنڌ]]
| country = {{flag|Pakistan}}
| coor = {{coord|25.4305|N|68.2713|E|display=title}}
| campus = شهري
| former_names = لياقت ميڊيڪل ڪاليج (ايل ايم سي)
| free_label =
| free =
| colors =
| colours =
| athletics =
| sports =
| nickname = '''LUMHS'''
| mascot =
| affiliations = [[هائير ايجوڪيشن ڪميشن (پاڪستان)]]، [[لياقت يونيورسٽي اسپتال، ڄامشورو]]، [[نمرا ڪينسر اسپتال]]،[[پاڪستان ميڊيڪل ڪميشن]]، [[فارميسي ڪائونسل آف پاڪستان]]، [[پاڪستان نرسنگ ڪائونسل]]
| website = {{url|lumhs.edu.pk}}
| logo =
| footnotes =
}}
'''لياقت يونيورسٽي آف ميڊيڪل اينڊ هيلٿ سائنسز''' (<small>LUMHS</small>) هڪ سرڪاري طبي يونيورسٽي آهي جيڪي [[ڄامشورو]]، [[سنڌ]]، [[پاڪستان]] ۾ واقع آهي.
جڏهن کان اها هڪ طبي اسڪول جي طور تي شروع ٿي آهي، اها طبي تعليم ۾ جديد ترقي آڻڻ ۽ انڊر گريجوئيٽ ۽ پوسٽ گريجوئيٽ شاگردن کي اعليٰ ترين پيشه ورانه معيارن جي مطابق تربيت ڏيڻ جي مشن لاءِ مشهور آهي.<ref>{{Cite web|date=August 10, 2006|title=HYDERABAD: Honour for LUMHS|url=http://beta.dawn.com/news/205373/hyderabad-honour-for-lumhs|access-date=February 17, 2021|website=DAWN.COM|language=en}}</ref> اها لياقت يونيورسٽي اسپتال ۽ نمرا (<small>NIMRA)</small> ڪينسر اسپتال سان گڏ آهي.<ref>{{Cite web|date=December 8, 2020|title=132-bedded three COVID-19 wards established at LUH Jamshoro|url=https://nation.com.pk/08-Dec-2020/132-bedded-three-covid-19-wards-established-at-luh-jamshoro|access-date=March 26, 2021|website=The Nation|language=en}}</ref> <ref>{{Cite web|last=Ayub|first=Imran|date=November 10, 2019|title=Over 176,000 oral cancer patients treated in Sindh hospitals in five years|url=https://www.dawn.com/news/1515875|access-date=March 26, 2021|website=DAWN.COM|language=en}}</ref> هائير ايجوڪيشن ڪميشن (پاڪستان) پاران يونيورسٽي کي اعليٰ طبي اسڪولن ۾ شمار ڪيو ويو آهي.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.hec.gov.pk/ourinstitutes/pages/default.aspx |title=Higher Education Commission of Pakistan (HEC) Recognised Universities and Degree Awarding Institutions (Liaquat University included on the list)|website=Higher Education Commission of Pakistan website|archive-date=October 29, 2013|url-status=dead|access-date=March 31, 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131029200812/http://www.hec.gov.pk/ourinstitutes/pages/default.aspx}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=Category Wise Rankings|url=https://www.hec.gov.pk/english/services/universities/Ranking/2010/Pages/Category-Wise-Rankings.aspx|access-date=February 17, 2021|website=www.hec.gov.pk}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|date=May 27, 2015|title=LUMHS questions HEC ranking of varsities|url=http://www.dawn.com/news/1184364|access-date=February 17, 2021|website=DAWN.COM|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|last=Khan|first=Mohammad Hussain|date=March 1, 2012|title=HEC's ratings upset lumhs faculty|url=https://www.dawn.com/2012/03/01/hecs-ratings-upset-lumhs-faculty/|access-date=February 17, 2021|website=DAWN.COM|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|date=May 1, 2007|title=HYDERABAD: LUMHS students boycott classes|url=http://beta.dawn.com/news/244852/hyderabad-lumhs-students-boycott-classes|access-date=April 4, 2021|website=DAWN.COM|language=en}}</ref>
هيءَ يونيورسٽِي [[سنڌو درياھ|سنڌودرياه]] جي ساڄي پاسي تي [[ڄامشورو]] شهر ڀرسان جابلو علائقي ۾ آهي، هيءَ يونيورسٽِي بندرگاه شهر [[ڪراچي|ڪراچيءَ]] کان 160 ڪلوميٽر اتر طرف آهي ۽ تاريخي شهر [[حيدرآباد، سنڌ|حيدرآباد]] کان 16 ڪلوميٽر جي پَنڌ تي آهي. جنوري 2001 ۾، لياقت ميڊيڪل ڪاليج کي " لياقت يونيورسٽي آف ميڊيڪل اينڊ هيلٿ سائنسز" نالي سان هڪ مڪمل يونيورسٽي ڏانهن اپ گريڊ ڪيو ويو. اڳوڻو لياقت ميڊيڪل ڪاليج [[سنڌ يونيورسٽي]] سان لاڳاپيل هئي.<ref>{{حوالو_ويب|url=https://lumhs.edu.pk/about/|title=Liaquat University of Medical & Health Sciences (LUMHS)|website=lumhs.edu.pk|access-date=2019-05-14}}</ref>
== تاريخ ==
{{Infobox university
| name =لياقت يونيورسٽي آف ميڊيڪل اينڊ هيلٿ سائنسز
| native_name =
| image =
| image_size =
| image_alt =
| caption =
| latin_name =
| motto =
| motto_lang =
| mottoeng =
| established = {{Start date|1947}}
| closed = <!-- {{End date|YYYY}} -->
| type =[[عوامي يونيورسٽي|پبلڪ]]
| parent =
| affiliation =
| endowment =
| budget =
| officer_in_charge =
| chairman =
| chancellor =[[سنڌ جو گورنر]]
| president =
| superintendent =
| provost =
| vice_chancellor = بکا رام ديوراڄاڻي
| rector =
| principal =
| dean =
| director =
| head_label =Registrar
| head =
| academic_staff =
| administrative_staff =
| students =
| undergrad =
| postgrad =
| doctoral =
| other =
| city =[[ڄامشورو]]
| state =
| province =[[سنڌ]]
| country =[[پاڪستان]]
| coor =
| campus =[[شهري علائقو|اربن]]
| former_names =
| free_label =
| free =
| colors =
| colours =
| athletics =
| sports =
| nickname ='''LUMHS'''
| mascot =
| affiliations =[[هائير ايجوڪيشن ڪميشن (پاڪستان)|HEC]], [[پاڪستان هيلٿ ريسرچ ڪونسل|PMRC]] [[پاڪستان ميڊيڪل اينڊ ڊينٽل ڪونسل|PMDC]]
| website ={{URL|http:/www.lumhs.edu.pk/}}
| logo =
| footnotes =
}}
'''لياقت يونيورسٽي آف ميڊيڪل اينڊ هيلٿ سائنسز''' پاڪستان جي پهرين ميڊيڪل يونيويسٽي. ڄامشورو ۾ واقع آهي. هن وقت ڪيترائي شاگرد تعليم حاصل ڪري رهيا آهن.
هيءَ يونيورسٽِي [[سنڌو درياھ|سنڌودرياه]] جي ساڄي پاسي تي [[ڄامشورو]] شهر ڀرسان جابلو علائقي ۾ آهي، هيءَ يونيورسٽِي بندرگاه شهر [[ڪراچي|ڪراچيءَ]] کان 160 ڪلوميٽر اتر طرف آهي ۽ تاريخي شهر [[حيدرآباد، سنڌ|حيدرآباد]] کان 16 ڪلوميٽر جي پَنڌ تي آهي. جنوري 2001 ۾، لياقت ميڊيڪل ڪاليج کي " لياقت يونيورسٽي آف ميڊيڪل اينڊ هيلٿ سائنسز" نالي سان هڪ مڪمل يونيورسٽي ڏانهن اپ گريڊ ڪيو ويو. اڳوڻو لياقت ميڊيڪل ڪاليج [[سنڌ يونيورسٽي]] سان لاڳاپيل هئي.<ref>{{حوالو_ويب|url=https://lumhs.edu.pk/about/|title=Liaquat University of Medical & Health Sciences (LUMHS)|website=lumhs.edu.pk|access-date=2019-05-14}}</ref>
==تاريخ==
پيش ڪيل پروگرام: تعليمي پروفائل: طبي تعليم: پوسٽ گريجوئيٽ ڪورس:
==تحقيق ۽ ترقي:
==ميڊيڪل ريسرچ سينٽر==
==ميڊيڪل ريسرچ سينٽر (ايم آر سي) سٺي سائنس جي اسپانسرشپ ۽ سائنسدانن کي تربيت ڏيندي پاڪستان ۽ دنيا جي ماڻهن جي صحت کي فروغ ڏئي ٿو. ايم آر سي پنهنجي قائم ڪيل اسپتال تي ٻڌل ڪلينڪل ريسرچ سائيٽن ذريعي ڪلينڪل ريسرچ/ٽرائلز جي ميزباني ڪرڻ لاءِ پاڪستاني صحت جي سهولتن سان ويجهي تعاون ڪري ٿو. ميڊيڪل ريسرچ سينٽر (ايم آر سي) مختلف شعبن ۾ تحقيق ڪري ٿو ۽ مقامي ۽ بين الاقوامي گراهڪن/تحقيق ڪندڙن/اسپانسرز کي ٽيڪنيڪل ۽ صلاحڪار تحقيقي خدمتون مهيا ڪري ٿو جيڪي شايد صحت جي تحقيق جي عمل درآمد ۾ ٽيڪنيڪل مدد يا تعاون چاهين ٿا. قومي ۽ بين الاقوامي تعاون کي ٻين تحقيقي ادارن، تعليمي ماهرن ۽ ڪاروباري گروپن سان تعاون ۾ همٿايو ويندو آهي، ۽ اهي پنهنجي نيٽ ورڪ ۽ اثر رسوخ کي استعمال ڪندي نئين ڀائيواري ٺاهيندا آهن جيڪي صحت جي شعبي ۾ غير معمولي تحقيق ۽ جدت پيدا ڪن ٿا.
==پڻ ڏسو==
* [[پاڪستان ۾ يونيورسٽين جي فهرست]]
* [[پاڪستان ۾ طبي ادارن جي فهرست]]
==حوالا==
{{حوالا}}
==خارجي لنڪس==
[[زمرو:ڄامشورو ضلعو]]
[[زمرو:سنڌ ۾ اعلي تعليم]]
[[زمرو:سنڌ ۾ يونيورسٽيون]]
[[زمرو:پاڪستان ۾ تعليمي ادارا]]
[[زمرو:ڄامشورو ۾ يونيورسٽيون]]
[[زمرو:سنڌ ۾ طب جا تعليمي ادارا]]
[[زمرو:سنڌ جون ميڊيڪل يونيورسٽيون]]
[[زمرو:پاڪستان ۾ سرڪاري يونيورسٽيون]]
[[زمرو:پاڪستان جون ميڊيڪل يونيورسٽيون]]
[[زمرو:1881ع_۾_قائم_ٿيندڙ_تعليمي_ادارا]]
[[زمرو:ڀارت ۾ 1881ع جا قائم ادارا]]
smbermuke1sj94r4kxbuhd79xpid4u6
369984
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2026-04-04T14:01:47Z
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/* تاريخ */
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wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Short description|Public medical university in Jamshoro, Sindh, Pakistan}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=November 2024}}
{{Infobox university
| name = Liaquat University of Medical and Health Sciences
| native_name =لياقت يونيورسٽي آف ميڊيڪل اينڊ هيلٿ سائنسز
* لياقت ميڊيڪل ڪاليج (LMC) * هڪ روشن مستقبل جو دروازو * طبي تعليم ۽ تحقيقي ادارو * سال 1881ع * سرڪاري فنڊ سان هلندڙ * ڊاڪٽر اڪرام الدين اُجَن * ڊاڪٽر محمد يعقوب شاهاڻي * ڄامشورو، سنڌ، پاڪستان * شهري * لياقت يونيورسٽي اسپتال، حيدرآباد/ڄامشورو. نمرا ڪينسر اسپتال. اعليٰ تعليم ڪميشن (پاڪستان). پاڪستان ميڊيڪل ڪميشن. فارميسي ڪائونسل آف پاڪستان. پاڪستان نرسنگ ڪائونسل. *
| image = LUMHS, Jamshoro, Pakistan - panoramio.jpg
| image_size =
| image_alt =
| caption = لياقت يونيورسٽي آف ميڊيڪل اينڊ هيلٿ سائنسز ۾ پيادلن لاءِ رستو.
| latin_name =
| motto = ''هڪ روشن مستقبل جو دروازو"
| motto_lang =
| mottoeng =
| established = {{Start date and age|1881}}
| closed = <!-- {{End date|YYYY}} -->
| type = طبي تعليم ۽ تحقيقي ادارو
| parent =
| affiliation =
| endowment = سرڪاري فنڊ سان هلندڙ
| budget =
| officer_in_charge =
| chairman =
| vice_chancellor = ڊاڪٽر اڪرام الدين اُجن<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://lumhs.edu.pk/administration/about-vc.php|title=Liaquat University of Medical & Health Sciences (LUMHS)}}</ref>
| president =
| superintendent =
| provost = ڊاڪٽر محمد يعقوب شاهاڻي<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://lumhs.edu.pk/administration/hostel.php|title=Liaquat University of Medical & Health Sciences (LUMHS)}}</ref>
| rector =
| principal =
| dean =
| director =
| head_label =
| head =
| academic_staff =
| administrative_staff =
| students =
| undergrad =
| postgrad =
| doctoral =
| other =
| city = [[ڄامشورو]]
| state =
| province = [[سنڌ]]
| country = {{flag|Pakistan}}
| coor = {{coord|25.4305|N|68.2713|E|display=title}}
| campus = شهري
| former_names = لياقت ميڊيڪل ڪاليج (ايل ايم سي)
| free_label =
| free =
| colors =
| colours =
| athletics =
| sports =
| nickname = '''LUMHS'''
| mascot =
| affiliations = [[هائير ايجوڪيشن ڪميشن (پاڪستان)]]، [[لياقت يونيورسٽي اسپتال، ڄامشورو]]، [[نمرا ڪينسر اسپتال]]،[[پاڪستان ميڊيڪل ڪميشن]]، [[فارميسي ڪائونسل آف پاڪستان]]، [[پاڪستان نرسنگ ڪائونسل]]
| website = {{url|lumhs.edu.pk}}
| logo =
| footnotes =
}}
'''لياقت يونيورسٽي آف ميڊيڪل اينڊ هيلٿ سائنسز''' (<small>LUMHS</small>) هڪ سرڪاري طبي يونيورسٽي آهي جيڪي [[ڄامشورو]]، [[سنڌ]]، [[پاڪستان]] ۾ واقع آهي.
جڏهن کان اها هڪ طبي اسڪول جي طور تي شروع ٿي آهي، اها طبي تعليم ۾ جديد ترقي آڻڻ ۽ انڊر گريجوئيٽ ۽ پوسٽ گريجوئيٽ شاگردن کي اعليٰ ترين پيشه ورانه معيارن جي مطابق تربيت ڏيڻ جي مشن لاءِ مشهور آهي.<ref>{{Cite web|date=August 10, 2006|title=HYDERABAD: Honour for LUMHS|url=http://beta.dawn.com/news/205373/hyderabad-honour-for-lumhs|access-date=February 17, 2021|website=DAWN.COM|language=en}}</ref> اها لياقت يونيورسٽي اسپتال ۽ نمرا (<small>NIMRA)</small> ڪينسر اسپتال سان گڏ آهي.<ref>{{Cite web|date=December 8, 2020|title=132-bedded three COVID-19 wards established at LUH Jamshoro|url=https://nation.com.pk/08-Dec-2020/132-bedded-three-covid-19-wards-established-at-luh-jamshoro|access-date=March 26, 2021|website=The Nation|language=en}}</ref> <ref>{{Cite web|last=Ayub|first=Imran|date=November 10, 2019|title=Over 176,000 oral cancer patients treated in Sindh hospitals in five years|url=https://www.dawn.com/news/1515875|access-date=March 26, 2021|website=DAWN.COM|language=en}}</ref> هائير ايجوڪيشن ڪميشن (پاڪستان) پاران يونيورسٽي کي اعليٰ طبي اسڪولن ۾ شمار ڪيو ويو آهي.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.hec.gov.pk/ourinstitutes/pages/default.aspx |title=Higher Education Commission of Pakistan (HEC) Recognised Universities and Degree Awarding Institutions (Liaquat University included on the list)|website=Higher Education Commission of Pakistan website|archive-date=October 29, 2013|url-status=dead|access-date=March 31, 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131029200812/http://www.hec.gov.pk/ourinstitutes/pages/default.aspx}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=Category Wise Rankings|url=https://www.hec.gov.pk/english/services/universities/Ranking/2010/Pages/Category-Wise-Rankings.aspx|access-date=February 17, 2021|website=www.hec.gov.pk}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|date=May 27, 2015|title=LUMHS questions HEC ranking of varsities|url=http://www.dawn.com/news/1184364|access-date=February 17, 2021|website=DAWN.COM|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|last=Khan|first=Mohammad Hussain|date=March 1, 2012|title=HEC's ratings upset lumhs faculty|url=https://www.dawn.com/2012/03/01/hecs-ratings-upset-lumhs-faculty/|access-date=February 17, 2021|website=DAWN.COM|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|date=May 1, 2007|title=HYDERABAD: LUMHS students boycott classes|url=http://beta.dawn.com/news/244852/hyderabad-lumhs-students-boycott-classes|access-date=April 4, 2021|website=DAWN.COM|language=en}}</ref>
هيءَ يونيورسٽِي [[سنڌو درياھ|سنڌودرياه]] جي ساڄي پاسي تي [[ڄامشورو]] شهر ڀرسان جابلو علائقي ۾ آهي، هيءَ يونيورسٽِي بندرگاه شهر [[ڪراچي|ڪراچيءَ]] کان 160 ڪلوميٽر اتر طرف آهي ۽ تاريخي شهر [[حيدرآباد، سنڌ|حيدرآباد]] کان 16 ڪلوميٽر جي پَنڌ تي آهي. جنوري 2001 ۾، لياقت ميڊيڪل ڪاليج کي " لياقت يونيورسٽي آف ميڊيڪل اينڊ هيلٿ سائنسز" نالي سان هڪ مڪمل يونيورسٽي ڏانهن اپ گريڊ ڪيو ويو. اڳوڻو لياقت ميڊيڪل ڪاليج [[سنڌ يونيورسٽي]] سان لاڳاپيل هئي.<ref>{{حوالو_ويب|url=https://lumhs.edu.pk/about/|title=Liaquat University of Medical & Health Sciences (LUMHS)|website=lumhs.edu.pk|access-date=2019-05-14}}</ref>
== تاريخ ==
{{Infobox university
| name =لياقت يونيورسٽي آف ميڊيڪل اينڊ هيلٿ سائنسز
| native_name =
| image =
| image_size =
| image_alt =
| caption =
| latin_name =
| motto =
| motto_lang =
| mottoeng =
| established = {{Start date|1947}}
| closed = <!-- {{End date|YYYY}} -->
| type =[[عوامي يونيورسٽي|پبلڪ]]
| parent =
| affiliation =
| endowment =
| budget =
| officer_in_charge =
| chairman =
| chancellor =[[سنڌ جو گورنر]]
| president =
| superintendent =
| provost =
| vice_chancellor = بکا رام ديوراڄاڻي
| rector =
| principal =
| dean =
| director =
| head_label =Registrar
| head =
| academic_staff =
| administrative_staff =
| students =
| undergrad =
| postgrad =
| doctoral =
| other =
| city =[[ڄامشورو]]
| state =
| province =[[سنڌ]]
| country =[[پاڪستان]]
| coor =
| campus =[[شهري علائقو|اربن]]
| former_names =
| free_label =
| free =
| colors =
| colours =
| athletics =
| sports =
| nickname ='''LUMHS'''
| mascot =
| affiliations =[[هائير ايجوڪيشن ڪميشن (پاڪستان)|HEC]], [[پاڪستان هيلٿ ريسرچ ڪونسل|PMRC]] [[پاڪستان ميڊيڪل اينڊ ڊينٽل ڪونسل|PMDC]]
| website ={{URL|http:/www.lumhs.edu.pk/}}
| logo =
| footnotes =
}}
'''لياقت يونيورسٽي آف ميڊيڪل اينڊ هيلٿ سائنسز''' پاڪستان جي پهرين ميڊيڪل يونيويسٽي. ڄامشورو ۾ واقع آهي. هن وقت ڪيترائي شاگرد تعليم حاصل ڪري رهيا آهن.
هيءَ يونيورسٽِي [[سنڌو درياھ|سنڌودرياه]] جي ساڄي پاسي تي [[ڄامشورو]] شهر ڀرسان جابلو علائقي ۾ آهي، هيءَ يونيورسٽِي بندرگاه شهر [[ڪراچي|ڪراچيءَ]] کان 160 ڪلوميٽر اتر طرف آهي ۽ تاريخي شهر [[حيدرآباد، سنڌ|حيدرآباد]] کان 16 ڪلوميٽر جي پَنڌ تي آهي. جنوري 2001 ۾، لياقت ميڊيڪل ڪاليج کي " لياقت يونيورسٽي آف ميڊيڪل اينڊ هيلٿ سائنسز" نالي سان هڪ مڪمل يونيورسٽي ڏانهن اپ گريڊ ڪيو ويو. اڳوڻو لياقت ميڊيڪل ڪاليج [[سنڌ يونيورسٽي]] سان لاڳاپيل هئي.<ref>{{حوالو_ويب|url=https://lumhs.edu.pk/about/|title=Liaquat University of Medical & Health Sciences (LUMHS)|website=lumhs.edu.pk|access-date=2019-05-14}}</ref>
==تاريخ==
==پيش ڪيل پروگرام==
==تعليمي پروفائل==
==طبي تعليم==
==پوسٽ گريجوئيٽ ڪورس==
==تحقيق ۽ ترقي==
==ميڊيڪل ريسرچ سينٽر==
==ميڊيڪل ريسرچ سينٽر (ايم آر سي) سٺي سائنس جي اسپانسرشپ ۽ سائنسدانن کي تربيت ڏيندي پاڪستان ۽ دنيا جي ماڻهن جي صحت کي فروغ ڏئي ٿو. ايم آر سي پنهنجي قائم ڪيل اسپتال تي ٻڌل ڪلينڪل ريسرچ سائيٽن ذريعي ڪلينڪل ريسرچ/ٽرائلز جي ميزباني ڪرڻ لاءِ پاڪستاني صحت جي سهولتن سان ويجهي تعاون ڪري ٿو. ميڊيڪل ريسرچ سينٽر (ايم آر سي) مختلف شعبن ۾ تحقيق ڪري ٿو ۽ مقامي ۽ بين الاقوامي گراهڪن/تحقيق ڪندڙن/اسپانسرز کي ٽيڪنيڪل ۽ صلاحڪار تحقيقي خدمتون مهيا ڪري ٿو جيڪي شايد صحت جي تحقيق جي عمل درآمد ۾ ٽيڪنيڪل مدد يا تعاون چاهين ٿا. قومي ۽ بين الاقوامي تعاون کي ٻين تحقيقي ادارن، تعليمي ماهرن ۽ ڪاروباري گروپن سان تعاون ۾ همٿايو ويندو آهي، ۽ اهي پنهنجي نيٽ ورڪ ۽ اثر رسوخ کي استعمال ڪندي نئين ڀائيواري ٺاهيندا آهن جيڪي صحت جي شعبي ۾ غير معمولي تحقيق ۽ جدت پيدا ڪن ٿا.
==پڻ ڏسو==
* [[پاڪستان ۾ يونيورسٽين جي فهرست]]
* [[پاڪستان ۾ طبي ادارن جي فهرست]]
==حوالا==
{{حوالا}}
==خارجي لنڪس==
[[زمرو:ڄامشورو ضلعو]]
[[زمرو:سنڌ ۾ اعلي تعليم]]
[[زمرو:سنڌ ۾ يونيورسٽيون]]
[[زمرو:پاڪستان ۾ تعليمي ادارا]]
[[زمرو:ڄامشورو ۾ يونيورسٽيون]]
[[زمرو:سنڌ ۾ طب جا تعليمي ادارا]]
[[زمرو:سنڌ جون ميڊيڪل يونيورسٽيون]]
[[زمرو:پاڪستان ۾ سرڪاري يونيورسٽيون]]
[[زمرو:پاڪستان جون ميڊيڪل يونيورسٽيون]]
[[زمرو:1881ع_۾_قائم_ٿيندڙ_تعليمي_ادارا]]
[[زمرو:ڀارت ۾ 1881ع جا قائم ادارا]]
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/* ميڊيڪل ريسرچ سينٽر */
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{{Short description|Public medical university in Jamshoro, Sindh, Pakistan}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=November 2024}}
{{Infobox university
| name = Liaquat University of Medical and Health Sciences
| native_name =لياقت يونيورسٽي آف ميڊيڪل اينڊ هيلٿ سائنسز
* لياقت ميڊيڪل ڪاليج (LMC) * هڪ روشن مستقبل جو دروازو * طبي تعليم ۽ تحقيقي ادارو * سال 1881ع * سرڪاري فنڊ سان هلندڙ * ڊاڪٽر اڪرام الدين اُجَن * ڊاڪٽر محمد يعقوب شاهاڻي * ڄامشورو، سنڌ، پاڪستان * شهري * لياقت يونيورسٽي اسپتال، حيدرآباد/ڄامشورو. نمرا ڪينسر اسپتال. اعليٰ تعليم ڪميشن (پاڪستان). پاڪستان ميڊيڪل ڪميشن. فارميسي ڪائونسل آف پاڪستان. پاڪستان نرسنگ ڪائونسل. *
| image = LUMHS, Jamshoro, Pakistan - panoramio.jpg
| image_size =
| image_alt =
| caption = لياقت يونيورسٽي آف ميڊيڪل اينڊ هيلٿ سائنسز ۾ پيادلن لاءِ رستو.
| latin_name =
| motto = ''هڪ روشن مستقبل جو دروازو"
| motto_lang =
| mottoeng =
| established = {{Start date and age|1881}}
| closed = <!-- {{End date|YYYY}} -->
| type = طبي تعليم ۽ تحقيقي ادارو
| parent =
| affiliation =
| endowment = سرڪاري فنڊ سان هلندڙ
| budget =
| officer_in_charge =
| chairman =
| vice_chancellor = ڊاڪٽر اڪرام الدين اُجن<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://lumhs.edu.pk/administration/about-vc.php|title=Liaquat University of Medical & Health Sciences (LUMHS)}}</ref>
| president =
| superintendent =
| provost = ڊاڪٽر محمد يعقوب شاهاڻي<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://lumhs.edu.pk/administration/hostel.php|title=Liaquat University of Medical & Health Sciences (LUMHS)}}</ref>
| rector =
| principal =
| dean =
| director =
| head_label =
| head =
| academic_staff =
| administrative_staff =
| students =
| undergrad =
| postgrad =
| doctoral =
| other =
| city = [[ڄامشورو]]
| state =
| province = [[سنڌ]]
| country = {{flag|Pakistan}}
| coor = {{coord|25.4305|N|68.2713|E|display=title}}
| campus = شهري
| former_names = لياقت ميڊيڪل ڪاليج (ايل ايم سي)
| free_label =
| free =
| colors =
| colours =
| athletics =
| sports =
| nickname = '''LUMHS'''
| mascot =
| affiliations = [[هائير ايجوڪيشن ڪميشن (پاڪستان)]]، [[لياقت يونيورسٽي اسپتال، ڄامشورو]]، [[نمرا ڪينسر اسپتال]]،[[پاڪستان ميڊيڪل ڪميشن]]، [[فارميسي ڪائونسل آف پاڪستان]]، [[پاڪستان نرسنگ ڪائونسل]]
| website = {{url|lumhs.edu.pk}}
| logo =
| footnotes =
}}
'''لياقت يونيورسٽي آف ميڊيڪل اينڊ هيلٿ سائنسز''' (<small>LUMHS</small>) هڪ سرڪاري طبي يونيورسٽي آهي جيڪي [[ڄامشورو]]، [[سنڌ]]، [[پاڪستان]] ۾ واقع آهي.
جڏهن کان اها هڪ طبي اسڪول جي طور تي شروع ٿي آهي، اها طبي تعليم ۾ جديد ترقي آڻڻ ۽ انڊر گريجوئيٽ ۽ پوسٽ گريجوئيٽ شاگردن کي اعليٰ ترين پيشه ورانه معيارن جي مطابق تربيت ڏيڻ جي مشن لاءِ مشهور آهي.<ref>{{Cite web|date=August 10, 2006|title=HYDERABAD: Honour for LUMHS|url=http://beta.dawn.com/news/205373/hyderabad-honour-for-lumhs|access-date=February 17, 2021|website=DAWN.COM|language=en}}</ref> اها لياقت يونيورسٽي اسپتال ۽ نمرا (<small>NIMRA)</small> ڪينسر اسپتال سان گڏ آهي.<ref>{{Cite web|date=December 8, 2020|title=132-bedded three COVID-19 wards established at LUH Jamshoro|url=https://nation.com.pk/08-Dec-2020/132-bedded-three-covid-19-wards-established-at-luh-jamshoro|access-date=March 26, 2021|website=The Nation|language=en}}</ref> <ref>{{Cite web|last=Ayub|first=Imran|date=November 10, 2019|title=Over 176,000 oral cancer patients treated in Sindh hospitals in five years|url=https://www.dawn.com/news/1515875|access-date=March 26, 2021|website=DAWN.COM|language=en}}</ref> هائير ايجوڪيشن ڪميشن (پاڪستان) پاران يونيورسٽي کي اعليٰ طبي اسڪولن ۾ شمار ڪيو ويو آهي.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.hec.gov.pk/ourinstitutes/pages/default.aspx |title=Higher Education Commission of Pakistan (HEC) Recognised Universities and Degree Awarding Institutions (Liaquat University included on the list)|website=Higher Education Commission of Pakistan website|archive-date=October 29, 2013|url-status=dead|access-date=March 31, 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131029200812/http://www.hec.gov.pk/ourinstitutes/pages/default.aspx}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=Category Wise Rankings|url=https://www.hec.gov.pk/english/services/universities/Ranking/2010/Pages/Category-Wise-Rankings.aspx|access-date=February 17, 2021|website=www.hec.gov.pk}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|date=May 27, 2015|title=LUMHS questions HEC ranking of varsities|url=http://www.dawn.com/news/1184364|access-date=February 17, 2021|website=DAWN.COM|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|last=Khan|first=Mohammad Hussain|date=March 1, 2012|title=HEC's ratings upset lumhs faculty|url=https://www.dawn.com/2012/03/01/hecs-ratings-upset-lumhs-faculty/|access-date=February 17, 2021|website=DAWN.COM|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|date=May 1, 2007|title=HYDERABAD: LUMHS students boycott classes|url=http://beta.dawn.com/news/244852/hyderabad-lumhs-students-boycott-classes|access-date=April 4, 2021|website=DAWN.COM|language=en}}</ref>
هيءَ يونيورسٽِي [[سنڌو درياھ|سنڌودرياه]] جي ساڄي پاسي تي [[ڄامشورو]] شهر ڀرسان جابلو علائقي ۾ آهي، هيءَ يونيورسٽِي بندرگاه شهر [[ڪراچي|ڪراچيءَ]] کان 160 ڪلوميٽر اتر طرف آهي ۽ تاريخي شهر [[حيدرآباد، سنڌ|حيدرآباد]] کان 16 ڪلوميٽر جي پَنڌ تي آهي. جنوري 2001 ۾، لياقت ميڊيڪل ڪاليج کي " لياقت يونيورسٽي آف ميڊيڪل اينڊ هيلٿ سائنسز" نالي سان هڪ مڪمل يونيورسٽي ڏانهن اپ گريڊ ڪيو ويو. اڳوڻو لياقت ميڊيڪل ڪاليج [[سنڌ يونيورسٽي]] سان لاڳاپيل هئي.<ref>{{حوالو_ويب|url=https://lumhs.edu.pk/about/|title=Liaquat University of Medical & Health Sciences (LUMHS)|website=lumhs.edu.pk|access-date=2019-05-14}}</ref>
== تاريخ ==
{{Infobox university
| name =لياقت يونيورسٽي آف ميڊيڪل اينڊ هيلٿ سائنسز
| native_name =
| image =
| image_size =
| image_alt =
| caption =
| latin_name =
| motto =
| motto_lang =
| mottoeng =
| established = {{Start date|1947}}
| closed = <!-- {{End date|YYYY}} -->
| type =[[عوامي يونيورسٽي|پبلڪ]]
| parent =
| affiliation =
| endowment =
| budget =
| officer_in_charge =
| chairman =
| chancellor =[[سنڌ جو گورنر]]
| president =
| superintendent =
| provost =
| vice_chancellor = بکا رام ديوراڄاڻي
| rector =
| principal =
| dean =
| director =
| head_label =Registrar
| head =
| academic_staff =
| administrative_staff =
| students =
| undergrad =
| postgrad =
| doctoral =
| other =
| city =[[ڄامشورو]]
| state =
| province =[[سنڌ]]
| country =[[پاڪستان]]
| coor =
| campus =[[شهري علائقو|اربن]]
| former_names =
| free_label =
| free =
| colors =
| colours =
| athletics =
| sports =
| nickname ='''LUMHS'''
| mascot =
| affiliations =[[هائير ايجوڪيشن ڪميشن (پاڪستان)|HEC]], [[پاڪستان هيلٿ ريسرچ ڪونسل|PMRC]] [[پاڪستان ميڊيڪل اينڊ ڊينٽل ڪونسل|PMDC]]
| website ={{URL|http:/www.lumhs.edu.pk/}}
| logo =
| footnotes =
}}
'''لياقت يونيورسٽي آف ميڊيڪل اينڊ هيلٿ سائنسز''' پاڪستان جي پهرين ميڊيڪل يونيويسٽي. ڄامشورو ۾ واقع آهي. هن وقت ڪيترائي شاگرد تعليم حاصل ڪري رهيا آهن.
هيءَ يونيورسٽِي [[سنڌو درياھ|سنڌودرياه]] جي ساڄي پاسي تي [[ڄامشورو]] شهر ڀرسان جابلو علائقي ۾ آهي، هيءَ يونيورسٽِي بندرگاه شهر [[ڪراچي|ڪراچيءَ]] کان 160 ڪلوميٽر اتر طرف آهي ۽ تاريخي شهر [[حيدرآباد، سنڌ|حيدرآباد]] کان 16 ڪلوميٽر جي پَنڌ تي آهي. جنوري 2001 ۾، لياقت ميڊيڪل ڪاليج کي " لياقت يونيورسٽي آف ميڊيڪل اينڊ هيلٿ سائنسز" نالي سان هڪ مڪمل يونيورسٽي ڏانهن اپ گريڊ ڪيو ويو. اڳوڻو لياقت ميڊيڪل ڪاليج [[سنڌ يونيورسٽي]] سان لاڳاپيل هئي.<ref>{{حوالو_ويب|url=https://lumhs.edu.pk/about/|title=Liaquat University of Medical & Health Sciences (LUMHS)|website=lumhs.edu.pk|access-date=2019-05-14}}</ref>
==تاريخ==
==پيش ڪيل پروگرام==
==تعليمي پروفائل==
==طبي تعليم==
==پوسٽ گريجوئيٽ ڪورس==
==تحقيق ۽ ترقي==
==ميڊيڪل ريسرچ سينٽر==
ميڊيڪل ريسرچ سينٽر (ايم آر سي) سٺي سائنس جي اسپانسرشپ ۽ سائنسدانن کي تربيت ڏيندي پاڪستان ۽ دنيا جي ماڻهن جي صحت کي فروغ ڏئي ٿو. ايم آر سي پنهنجي قائم ڪيل اسپتال تي ٻڌل ڪلينڪل ريسرچ سائيٽن ذريعي ڪلينڪل ريسرچ/ٽرائلز جي ميزباني ڪرڻ لاءِ پاڪستاني صحت جي سهولتن سان ويجهي تعاون ڪري ٿو. ميڊيڪل ريسرچ سينٽر (ايم آر سي) مختلف شعبن ۾ تحقيق ڪري ٿو ۽ مقامي ۽ بين الاقوامي گراهڪن/تحقيق ڪندڙن/اسپانسرز کي ٽيڪنيڪل ۽ صلاحڪار تحقيقي خدمتون مهيا ڪري ٿو جيڪي شايد صحت جي تحقيق جي عمل درآمد ۾ ٽيڪنيڪل مدد يا تعاون چاهين ٿا. قومي ۽ بين الاقوامي تعاون کي ٻين تحقيقي ادارن، تعليمي ماهرن ۽ ڪاروباري گروپن سان تعاون ۾ همٿايو ويندو آهي، ۽ اهي پنهنجي نيٽ ورڪ ۽ اثر رسوخ کي استعمال ڪندي نئين ڀائيواري ٺاهيندا آهن جيڪي صحت جي شعبي ۾ غير معمولي تحقيق ۽ جدت پيدا ڪن ٿا.
==پڻ ڏسو==
* [[پاڪستان ۾ يونيورسٽين جي فهرست]]
* [[پاڪستان ۾ طبي ادارن جي فهرست]]
==حوالا==
{{حوالا}}
==خارجي لنڪس==
[[زمرو:ڄامشورو ضلعو]]
[[زمرو:سنڌ ۾ اعلي تعليم]]
[[زمرو:سنڌ ۾ يونيورسٽيون]]
[[زمرو:پاڪستان ۾ تعليمي ادارا]]
[[زمرو:ڄامشورو ۾ يونيورسٽيون]]
[[زمرو:سنڌ ۾ طب جا تعليمي ادارا]]
[[زمرو:سنڌ جون ميڊيڪل يونيورسٽيون]]
[[زمرو:پاڪستان ۾ سرڪاري يونيورسٽيون]]
[[زمرو:پاڪستان جون ميڊيڪل يونيورسٽيون]]
[[زمرو:1881ع_۾_قائم_ٿيندڙ_تعليمي_ادارا]]
[[زمرو:ڀارت ۾ 1881ع جا قائم ادارا]]
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{{Short description|Public medical university in Jamshoro, Sindh, Pakistan}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=November 2024}}
{{Infobox university
| name = Liaquat University of Medical and Health Sciences
| native_name =لياقت يونيورسٽي آف ميڊيڪل اينڊ هيلٿ سائنسز
* لياقت ميڊيڪل ڪاليج (LMC) * هڪ روشن مستقبل جو دروازو * طبي تعليم ۽ تحقيقي ادارو * سال 1881ع * سرڪاري فنڊ سان هلندڙ * ڊاڪٽر اڪرام الدين اُجَن * ڊاڪٽر محمد يعقوب شاهاڻي * ڄامشورو، سنڌ، پاڪستان * شهري * لياقت يونيورسٽي اسپتال، حيدرآباد/ڄامشورو. نمرا ڪينسر اسپتال. اعليٰ تعليم ڪميشن (پاڪستان). پاڪستان ميڊيڪل ڪميشن. فارميسي ڪائونسل آف پاڪستان. پاڪستان نرسنگ ڪائونسل. *
| image = LUMHS, Jamshoro, Pakistan - panoramio.jpg
| image_size =
| image_alt =
| caption = لياقت يونيورسٽي آف ميڊيڪل اينڊ هيلٿ سائنسز ۾ پيادلن لاءِ رستو.
| latin_name =
| motto = ''هڪ روشن مستقبل جو دروازو"
| motto_lang =
| mottoeng =
| established = {{Start date and age|1881}}
| closed = <!-- {{End date|YYYY}} -->
| type = طبي تعليم ۽ تحقيقي ادارو
| parent =
| affiliation =
| endowment = سرڪاري فنڊ سان هلندڙ
| budget =
| officer_in_charge =
| chairman =
| vice_chancellor = ڊاڪٽر اڪرام الدين اُجن<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://lumhs.edu.pk/administration/about-vc.php|title=Liaquat University of Medical & Health Sciences (LUMHS)}}</ref>
| president =
| superintendent =
| provost = ڊاڪٽر محمد يعقوب شاهاڻي<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://lumhs.edu.pk/administration/hostel.php|title=Liaquat University of Medical & Health Sciences (LUMHS)}}</ref>
| rector =
| principal =
| dean =
| director =
| head_label =
| head =
| academic_staff =
| administrative_staff =
| students =
| undergrad =
| postgrad =
| doctoral =
| other =
| city = [[ڄامشورو]]
| state =
| province = [[سنڌ]]
| country = {{flag|Pakistan}}
| coor = {{coord|25.4305|N|68.2713|E|display=title}}
| campus = شهري
| former_names = لياقت ميڊيڪل ڪاليج (ايل ايم سي)
| free_label =
| free =
| colors =
| colours =
| athletics =
| sports =
| nickname = '''LUMHS'''
| mascot =
| affiliations = [[هائير ايجوڪيشن ڪميشن (پاڪستان)]]، [[لياقت يونيورسٽي اسپتال، ڄامشورو]]، [[نمرا ڪينسر اسپتال]]،[[پاڪستان ميڊيڪل ڪميشن]]، [[فارميسي ڪائونسل آف پاڪستان]]، [[پاڪستان نرسنگ ڪائونسل]]
| website = {{url|lumhs.edu.pk}}
| logo =
| footnotes =
}}
'''لياقت يونيورسٽي آف ميڊيڪل اينڊ هيلٿ سائنسز''' (<small>LUMHS</small>) هڪ سرڪاري طبي يونيورسٽي آهي جيڪي [[ڄامشورو]]، [[سنڌ]]، [[پاڪستان]] ۾ واقع آهي.
جڏهن کان اها هڪ طبي اسڪول جي طور تي شروع ٿي آهي، اها طبي تعليم ۾ جديد ترقي آڻڻ ۽ انڊر گريجوئيٽ ۽ پوسٽ گريجوئيٽ شاگردن کي اعليٰ ترين پيشه ورانه معيارن جي مطابق تربيت ڏيڻ جي مشن لاءِ مشهور آهي.<ref>{{Cite web|date=August 10, 2006|title=HYDERABAD: Honour for LUMHS|url=http://beta.dawn.com/news/205373/hyderabad-honour-for-lumhs|access-date=February 17, 2021|website=DAWN.COM|language=en}}</ref> اها لياقت يونيورسٽي اسپتال ۽ نمرا (<small>NIMRA)</small> ڪينسر اسپتال سان گڏ آهي.<ref>{{Cite web|date=December 8, 2020|title=132-bedded three COVID-19 wards established at LUH Jamshoro|url=https://nation.com.pk/08-Dec-2020/132-bedded-three-covid-19-wards-established-at-luh-jamshoro|access-date=March 26, 2021|website=The Nation|language=en}}</ref> <ref>{{Cite web|last=Ayub|first=Imran|date=November 10, 2019|title=Over 176,000 oral cancer patients treated in Sindh hospitals in five years|url=https://www.dawn.com/news/1515875|access-date=March 26, 2021|website=DAWN.COM|language=en}}</ref> هائير ايجوڪيشن ڪميشن (پاڪستان) پاران يونيورسٽي کي اعليٰ طبي اسڪولن ۾ شمار ڪيو ويو آهي.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.hec.gov.pk/ourinstitutes/pages/default.aspx |title=Higher Education Commission of Pakistan (HEC) Recognised Universities and Degree Awarding Institutions (Liaquat University included on the list)|website=Higher Education Commission of Pakistan website|archive-date=October 29, 2013|url-status=dead|access-date=March 31, 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131029200812/http://www.hec.gov.pk/ourinstitutes/pages/default.aspx}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=Category Wise Rankings|url=https://www.hec.gov.pk/english/services/universities/Ranking/2010/Pages/Category-Wise-Rankings.aspx|access-date=February 17, 2021|website=www.hec.gov.pk}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|date=May 27, 2015|title=LUMHS questions HEC ranking of varsities|url=http://www.dawn.com/news/1184364|access-date=February 17, 2021|website=DAWN.COM|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|last=Khan|first=Mohammad Hussain|date=March 1, 2012|title=HEC's ratings upset lumhs faculty|url=https://www.dawn.com/2012/03/01/hecs-ratings-upset-lumhs-faculty/|access-date=February 17, 2021|website=DAWN.COM|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|date=May 1, 2007|title=HYDERABAD: LUMHS students boycott classes|url=http://beta.dawn.com/news/244852/hyderabad-lumhs-students-boycott-classes|access-date=April 4, 2021|website=DAWN.COM|language=en}}</ref>
هيءَ يونيورسٽِي [[سنڌو درياھ|سنڌودرياه]] جي ساڄي پاسي تي [[ڄامشورو]] شهر ڀرسان جابلو علائقي ۾ آهي، هيءَ يونيورسٽِي بندرگاه شهر [[ڪراچي|ڪراچيءَ]] کان 160 ڪلوميٽر اتر طرف آهي ۽ تاريخي شهر [[حيدرآباد، سنڌ|حيدرآباد]] کان 16 ڪلوميٽر جي پَنڌ تي آهي. جنوري 2001 ۾، لياقت ميڊيڪل ڪاليج کي " لياقت يونيورسٽي آف ميڊيڪل اينڊ هيلٿ سائنسز" نالي سان هڪ مڪمل يونيورسٽي ڏانهن اپ گريڊ ڪيو ويو. اڳوڻو لياقت ميڊيڪل ڪاليج [[سنڌ يونيورسٽي]] سان لاڳاپيل هئي.<ref>{{حوالو_ويب|url=https://lumhs.edu.pk/about/|title=Liaquat University of Medical & Health Sciences (LUMHS)|website=lumhs.edu.pk|access-date=2019-05-14}}</ref>
== تاريخ ==
{{Infobox university
| name =لياقت يونيورسٽي آف ميڊيڪل اينڊ هيلٿ سائنسز
| native_name =
| image =
| image_size =
| image_alt =
| caption =
| latin_name =
| motto =
| motto_lang =
| mottoeng =
| established = {{Start date|1947}}
| closed = <!-- {{End date|YYYY}} -->
| type =[[عوامي يونيورسٽي|پبلڪ]]
| parent =
| affiliation =
| endowment =
| budget =
| officer_in_charge =
| chairman =
| chancellor =[[سنڌ جو گورنر]]
| president =
| superintendent =
| provost =
| vice_chancellor = بکا رام ديوراڄاڻي
| rector =
| principal =
| dean =
| director =
| head_label =Registrar
| head =
| academic_staff =
| administrative_staff =
| students =
| undergrad =
| postgrad =
| doctoral =
| other =
| city =[[ڄامشورو]]
| state =
| province =[[سنڌ]]
| country =[[پاڪستان]]
| coor =
| campus =[[شهري علائقو|اربن]]
| former_names =
| free_label =
| free =
| colors =
| colours =
| athletics =
| sports =
| nickname ='''LUMHS'''
| mascot =
| affiliations =[[هائير ايجوڪيشن ڪميشن (پاڪستان)|HEC]], [[پاڪستان هيلٿ ريسرچ ڪونسل|PMRC]] [[پاڪستان ميڊيڪل اينڊ ڊينٽل ڪونسل|PMDC]]
| website ={{URL|http:/www.lumhs.edu.pk/}}
| logo =
| footnotes =
}}
'''لياقت يونيورسٽي آف ميڊيڪل اينڊ هيلٿ سائنسز''' پاڪستان جي پهرين ميڊيڪل يونيويسٽي. ڄامشورو ۾ واقع آهي. هن وقت ڪيترائي شاگرد تعليم حاصل ڪري رهيا آهن.
هيءَ يونيورسٽِي [[سنڌو درياھ|سنڌودرياه]] جي ساڄي پاسي تي [[ڄامشورو]] شهر ڀرسان جابلو علائقي ۾ آهي، هيءَ يونيورسٽِي بندرگاه شهر [[ڪراچي|ڪراچيءَ]] کان 160 ڪلوميٽر اتر طرف آهي ۽ تاريخي شهر [[حيدرآباد، سنڌ|حيدرآباد]] کان 16 ڪلوميٽر جي پَنڌ تي آهي. جنوري 2001 ۾، لياقت ميڊيڪل ڪاليج کي " لياقت يونيورسٽي آف ميڊيڪل اينڊ هيلٿ سائنسز" نالي سان هڪ مڪمل يونيورسٽي ڏانهن اپ گريڊ ڪيو ويو. اڳوڻو لياقت ميڊيڪل ڪاليج [[سنڌ يونيورسٽي]] سان لاڳاپيل هئي.<ref>{{حوالو_ويب|url=https://lumhs.edu.pk/about/|title=Liaquat University of Medical & Health Sciences (LUMHS)|website=lumhs.edu.pk|access-date=2019-05-14}}</ref>
==تاريخ==
==پيش ڪيل پروگرام==
==تعليمي پروفائل==
==طبي تعليم==
==پوسٽ گريجوئيٽ ڪورس==
==تحقيق ۽ ترقي==
==ميڊيڪل ريسرچ سينٽر==
ميڊيڪل ريسرچ سينٽر (ايم آر سي) سٺي سائنس جي اسپانسرشپ ۽ سائنسدانن کي تربيت ڏيندي پاڪستان ۽ دنيا جي ماڻهن جي صحت کي فروغ ڏئي ٿو. ايم آر سي پنهنجي قائم ڪيل اسپتال تي ٻڌل ڪلينڪل ريسرچ سائيٽن ذريعي ڪلينڪل ريسرچ/ٽرائلز جي ميزباني ڪرڻ لاءِ پاڪستاني صحت جي سهولتن سان ويجهي تعاون ڪري ٿو. ميڊيڪل ريسرچ سينٽر (ايم آر سي) مختلف شعبن ۾ تحقيق ڪري ٿو ۽ مقامي ۽ بين الاقوامي گراهڪن/تحقيق ڪندڙن/اسپانسرز کي ٽيڪنيڪل ۽ صلاحڪار تحقيقي خدمتون مهيا ڪري ٿو جيڪي شايد صحت جي تحقيق جي عمل درآمد ۾ ٽيڪنيڪل مدد يا تعاون چاهين ٿا. قومي ۽ بين الاقوامي تعاون کي ٻين تحقيقي ادارن، تعليمي ماهرن ۽ ڪاروباري گروپن سان تعاون ۾ همٿايو ويندو آهي، ۽ اهي پنهنجي نيٽ ورڪ ۽ اثر رسوخ کي استعمال ڪندي نئين ڀائيواري ٺاهيندا آهن جيڪي صحت جي شعبي ۾ غير معمولي تحقيق ۽ جدت پيدا ڪن ٿا.
==پڻ ڏسو==
* [[پاڪستان ۾ يونيورسٽين جي فھرست|پاڪستان ۾ يونيورسٽين جي فهرست]]
* [[پاڪستان ۾ طبي ادارن جي فهرست]]
==حوالا==
{{حوالا}}
==خارجي لنڪس==
[[زمرو:ڄامشورو ضلعو]]
[[زمرو:سنڌ ۾ اعلي تعليم]]
[[زمرو:سنڌ ۾ يونيورسٽيون]]
[[زمرو:پاڪستان ۾ تعليمي ادارا]]
[[زمرو:ڄامشورو ۾ يونيورسٽيون]]
[[زمرو:سنڌ ۾ طب جا تعليمي ادارا]]
[[زمرو:سنڌ جون ميڊيڪل يونيورسٽيون]]
[[زمرو:پاڪستان ۾ سرڪاري يونيورسٽيون]]
[[زمرو:پاڪستان جون ميڊيڪل يونيورسٽيون]]
[[زمرو:1881ع_۾_قائم_ٿيندڙ_تعليمي_ادارا]]
[[زمرو:ڀارت ۾ 1881ع جا قائم ادارا]]
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{{Short description|Public medical university in Jamshoro, Sindh, Pakistan}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=November 2024}}
{{Infobox university
| name = Liaquat University of Medical and Health Sciences
| native_name =لياقت يونيورسٽي آف ميڊيڪل اينڊ هيلٿ سائنسز
* لياقت ميڊيڪل ڪاليج (LMC) * هڪ روشن مستقبل جو دروازو * طبي تعليم ۽ تحقيقي ادارو * سال 1881ع * سرڪاري فنڊ سان هلندڙ * ڊاڪٽر اڪرام الدين اُجَن * ڊاڪٽر محمد يعقوب شاهاڻي * ڄامشورو، سنڌ، پاڪستان * شهري * لياقت يونيورسٽي اسپتال، حيدرآباد/ڄامشورو. نمرا ڪينسر اسپتال. اعليٰ تعليم ڪميشن (پاڪستان). پاڪستان ميڊيڪل ڪميشن. فارميسي ڪائونسل آف پاڪستان. پاڪستان نرسنگ ڪائونسل. *
| image = LUMHS, Jamshoro, Pakistan - panoramio.jpg
| image_size =
| image_alt =
| caption = لياقت يونيورسٽي آف ميڊيڪل اينڊ هيلٿ سائنسز ۾ پيادلن لاءِ رستو.
| latin_name =
| motto = ''هڪ روشن مستقبل جو دروازو"
| motto_lang =
| mottoeng =
| established = {{Start date and age|1881}}
| closed = <!-- {{End date|YYYY}} -->
| type = طبي تعليم ۽ تحقيقي ادارو
| parent =
| affiliation =
| endowment = سرڪاري فنڊ سان هلندڙ
| budget =
| officer_in_charge =
| chairman =
| vice_chancellor = ڊاڪٽر اڪرام الدين اُجن<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://lumhs.edu.pk/administration/about-vc.php|title=Liaquat University of Medical & Health Sciences (LUMHS)}}</ref>
| president =
| superintendent =
| provost = ڊاڪٽر محمد يعقوب شاهاڻي<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://lumhs.edu.pk/administration/hostel.php|title=Liaquat University of Medical & Health Sciences (LUMHS)}}</ref>
| rector =
| principal =
| dean =
| director =
| head_label =
| head =
| academic_staff =
| administrative_staff =
| students =
| undergrad =
| postgrad =
| doctoral =
| other =
| city = [[ڄامشورو]]
| state =
| province = [[سنڌ]]
| country = {{flag|Pakistan}}
| coor = {{coord|25.4305|N|68.2713|E|display=title}}
| campus = شهري
| former_names = لياقت ميڊيڪل ڪاليج (ايل ايم سي)
| free_label =
| free =
| colors =
| colours =
| athletics =
| sports =
| nickname = '''LUMHS'''
| mascot =
| affiliations = [[هائير ايجوڪيشن ڪميشن (پاڪستان)]]، [[لياقت يونيورسٽي اسپتال، ڄامشورو]]، [[نمرا ڪينسر اسپتال]]،[[پاڪستان ميڊيڪل ڪميشن]]، [[فارميسي ڪائونسل آف پاڪستان]]، [[پاڪستان نرسنگ ڪائونسل]]
| website = {{url|lumhs.edu.pk}}
| logo =
| footnotes =
}}
'''لياقت يونيورسٽي آف ميڊيڪل اينڊ هيلٿ سائنسز''' (<small>LUMHS</small>) هڪ سرڪاري طبي يونيورسٽي آهي جيڪي [[ڄامشورو]]، [[سنڌ]]، [[پاڪستان]] ۾ واقع آهي.
جڏهن کان اها هڪ طبي اسڪول جي طور تي شروع ٿي آهي، اها طبي تعليم ۾ جديد ترقي آڻڻ ۽ انڊر گريجوئيٽ ۽ پوسٽ گريجوئيٽ شاگردن کي اعليٰ ترين پيشه ورانه معيارن جي مطابق تربيت ڏيڻ جي مشن لاءِ مشهور آهي.<ref>{{Cite web|date=August 10, 2006|title=HYDERABAD: Honour for LUMHS|url=http://beta.dawn.com/news/205373/hyderabad-honour-for-lumhs|access-date=February 17, 2021|website=DAWN.COM|language=en}}</ref> اها لياقت يونيورسٽي اسپتال ۽ نمرا (<small>NIMRA)</small> ڪينسر اسپتال سان گڏ آهي.<ref>{{Cite web|date=December 8, 2020|title=132-bedded three COVID-19 wards established at LUH Jamshoro|url=https://nation.com.pk/08-Dec-2020/132-bedded-three-covid-19-wards-established-at-luh-jamshoro|access-date=March 26, 2021|website=The Nation|language=en}}</ref> <ref>{{Cite web|last=Ayub|first=Imran|date=November 10, 2019|title=Over 176,000 oral cancer patients treated in Sindh hospitals in five years|url=https://www.dawn.com/news/1515875|access-date=March 26, 2021|website=DAWN.COM|language=en}}</ref> هائير ايجوڪيشن ڪميشن (پاڪستان) پاران يونيورسٽي کي اعليٰ طبي اسڪولن ۾ شمار ڪيو ويو آهي.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.hec.gov.pk/ourinstitutes/pages/default.aspx |title=Higher Education Commission of Pakistan (HEC) Recognised Universities and Degree Awarding Institutions (Liaquat University included on the list)|website=Higher Education Commission of Pakistan website|archive-date=October 29, 2013|url-status=dead|access-date=March 31, 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131029200812/http://www.hec.gov.pk/ourinstitutes/pages/default.aspx}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=Category Wise Rankings|url=https://www.hec.gov.pk/english/services/universities/Ranking/2010/Pages/Category-Wise-Rankings.aspx|access-date=February 17, 2021|website=www.hec.gov.pk}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|date=May 27, 2015|title=LUMHS questions HEC ranking of varsities|url=http://www.dawn.com/news/1184364|access-date=February 17, 2021|website=DAWN.COM|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|last=Khan|first=Mohammad Hussain|date=March 1, 2012|title=HEC's ratings upset lumhs faculty|url=https://www.dawn.com/2012/03/01/hecs-ratings-upset-lumhs-faculty/|access-date=February 17, 2021|website=DAWN.COM|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|date=May 1, 2007|title=HYDERABAD: LUMHS students boycott classes|url=http://beta.dawn.com/news/244852/hyderabad-lumhs-students-boycott-classes|access-date=April 4, 2021|website=DAWN.COM|language=en}}</ref>
هيءَ يونيورسٽِي [[سنڌو درياھ|سنڌودرياه]] جي ساڄي پاسي تي [[ڄامشورو]] شهر ڀرسان جابلو علائقي ۾ آهي، هيءَ يونيورسٽِي بندرگاه شهر [[ڪراچي|ڪراچيءَ]] کان 160 ڪلوميٽر اتر طرف آهي ۽ تاريخي شهر [[حيدرآباد، سنڌ|حيدرآباد]] کان 16 ڪلوميٽر جي پَنڌ تي آهي. جنوري 2001 ۾، لياقت ميڊيڪل ڪاليج کي " لياقت يونيورسٽي آف ميڊيڪل اينڊ هيلٿ سائنسز" نالي سان هڪ مڪمل يونيورسٽي ڏانهن اپ گريڊ ڪيو ويو. اڳوڻو لياقت ميڊيڪل ڪاليج [[سنڌ يونيورسٽي]] سان لاڳاپيل هئي.<ref>{{حوالو_ويب|url=https://lumhs.edu.pk/about/|title=Liaquat University of Medical & Health Sciences (LUMHS)|website=lumhs.edu.pk|access-date=2019-05-14}}</ref>
== تاريخ ==
{{Infobox university
| name =لياقت يونيورسٽي آف ميڊيڪل اينڊ هيلٿ سائنسز
| native_name =
| image =
| image_size =
| image_alt =
| caption =
| latin_name =
| motto =
| motto_lang =
| mottoeng =
| established = {{Start date|1947}}
| closed = <!-- {{End date|YYYY}} -->
| type =[[عوامي يونيورسٽي|پبلڪ]]
| parent =
| affiliation =
| endowment =
| budget =
| officer_in_charge =
| chairman =
| chancellor =[[سنڌ جو گورنر]]
| president =
| superintendent =
| provost =
| vice_chancellor = بکا رام ديوراڄاڻي
| rector =
| principal =
| dean =
| director =
| head_label =Registrar
| head =
| academic_staff =
| administrative_staff =
| students =
| undergrad =
| postgrad =
| doctoral =
| other =
| city =[[ڄامشورو]]
| state =
| province =[[سنڌ]]
| country =[[پاڪستان]]
| coor =
| campus =[[شهري علائقو|اربن]]
| former_names =
| free_label =
| free =
| colors =
| colours =
| athletics =
| sports =
| nickname ='''LUMHS'''
| mascot =
| affiliations =[[هائير ايجوڪيشن ڪميشن (پاڪستان)|HEC]], [[پاڪستان هيلٿ ريسرچ ڪونسل|PMRC]] [[پاڪستان ميڊيڪل اينڊ ڊينٽل ڪونسل|PMDC]]
| website ={{URL|http:/www.lumhs.edu.pk/}}
| logo =
| footnotes =
}}
'''لياقت يونيورسٽي آف ميڊيڪل اينڊ هيلٿ سائنسز''' پاڪستان جي پهرين ميڊيڪل يونيويسٽي. ڄامشورو ۾ واقع آهي. هن وقت ڪيترائي شاگرد تعليم حاصل ڪري رهيا آهن.
هيءَ يونيورسٽِي [[سنڌو درياھ|سنڌودرياه]] جي ساڄي پاسي تي [[ڄامشورو]] شهر ڀرسان جابلو علائقي ۾ آهي، هيءَ يونيورسٽِي بندرگاه شهر [[ڪراچي|ڪراچيءَ]] کان 160 ڪلوميٽر اتر طرف آهي ۽ تاريخي شهر [[حيدرآباد، سنڌ|حيدرآباد]] کان 16 ڪلوميٽر جي پَنڌ تي آهي. جنوري 2001 ۾، لياقت ميڊيڪل ڪاليج کي " لياقت يونيورسٽي آف ميڊيڪل اينڊ هيلٿ سائنسز" نالي سان هڪ مڪمل يونيورسٽي ڏانهن اپ گريڊ ڪيو ويو. اڳوڻو لياقت ميڊيڪل ڪاليج [[سنڌ يونيورسٽي]] سان لاڳاپيل هئي.<ref>{{حوالو_ويب|url=https://lumhs.edu.pk/about/|title=Liaquat University of Medical & Health Sciences (LUMHS)|website=lumhs.edu.pk|access-date=2019-05-14}}</ref>
==تاريخ==
==پيش ڪيل پروگرام==
يونيورسٽي پاران پيش ڪيل ايم بي بي ايس ۽ بي ڊي ايس (BDS) پروگرامن سان گڏ، ٻيا ريسرچ تي ٻڌل پروگرام جهڙوڪ ڊي-فارميسي، بي ايس بايوميڊيڪل انجنيئرنگ، بي ايس ٽيڪنالاجي، ۽ ڊپلوما پڻ پيش ڪيا وڃن ٿا. بي ايس سي نرسنگ ٻن نرسنگ اسڪولن پاران پڻ پيش ڪئي ويندي آهي. پاڪستان جو پهريون مردن لاءِ ميڊيڪل ڪاليج، بلاول ميڊيڪل ڪاليج، پڻ LUMHS سان لاڳاپيل آهي.
==تعليمي پروفائل==
يونيورسٽي هيٺين شعبن ۾ ڊگريون پيش ڪري ٿي:
* طبي کاتو. ٻارن لاءِ
* ٻارن جي بيمارين جو کاتو.
* پلمونولوجي/چيسٽ بيمارين جو کاتو.
* ڪارڊيالاجي جو کاتو.
* ڊرماتولوجي جو کاتو. جلد.
* نيورولوجي جو کاتو.
* نيفرولوجي جو کاتو. گردو.
* نفسيات جو کاتو. نفسيات جو کاتو.
* گيسٽرو اينٽرولوجي جو کاتو. ايبڊومين.
* نيوڪليئر ميڊيسن جو کاتو.
* نيورو سرجري جو کاتو.
* هيماتولوجي جو کاتو. رت.
*
==طبي تعليم==
هر سال لڳ ڀڳ 350 طبي شاگرد گريجوئيشن ڪن ٿا ۽ پنهنجن لاڳاپيل ضلعن ۾ طب جي مشق ڪن ٿا ۽/يا پوسٽ گريجوئيٽ تعليم حاصل ڪن ٿا.
==نصاب==
ايم بي بي ايس نصاب ۾ 2 سالن جي پري ڪلينڪل بنيادي طبي سائنس شامل آهي، جنهن کان پوءِ 3 سالن جو ڪلينڪل نصاب آهي. 2008 ۾، يونيورسٽي ملڪ ۾ پهريون ڀيرو سيمسٽر سسٽم متعارف ڪرايو جيڪو بعد ۾ پي ايم ڊي سي ريگيوليشنز، 2018 ۾ ترميم کان پوءِ 2019 ۾ سالياني سسٽم سان تبديل ڪيو ويو. 2021 ۾، يونيورسٽي ۾ مربوط ماڊيولر نصاب متعارف ڪرايو ويو.
==پوسٽ گريجوئيٽ ڪورس==
1989 ۾، پوسٽ گريجوئيٽ ڪورسن جي تعداد ۾ تيزي سان واڌ کان پوءِ، پوسٽ گريجوئيٽ ميڊيڪل سينٽر قائم ڪيو ويو. اهو جلد ئي طب، سرجري، ڏندن جي علاج ۽ لاڳاپيل سائنس جي سڀني شعبن ۾ ايف سي پي ايس ۽ ايم سي پي ايس جي تربيت لاءِ تسليم ڪيو ويو. ان کي برٽش ميڊيڪل ايسوسيئيشن، اي سي ايف ايم جي ۽ ڪيترن ئي ٻين بين الاقوامي ادارن کان پڻ تسليم ڪيو ويو. هزارين ماهرن مرڪز مان ايم ڊي، ايم فل، ايم ايس ۽ ڊپلوما جي پوسٽ گريجوئيٽ قابليت سان گريجوئيشن ڪئي آهي.
==تعليمي پروفائل==
==طبي تعليم==
==پوسٽ گريجوئيٽ ڪورس==
==تحقيق ۽ ترقي==
==ميڊيڪل ريسرچ سينٽر==
ميڊيڪل ريسرچ سينٽر (ايم آر سي) سٺي سائنس جي اسپانسرشپ ۽ سائنسدانن کي تربيت ڏيندي پاڪستان ۽ دنيا جي ماڻهن جي صحت کي فروغ ڏئي ٿو. ايم آر سي پنهنجي قائم ڪيل اسپتال تي ٻڌل ڪلينڪل ريسرچ سائيٽن ذريعي ڪلينڪل ريسرچ/ٽرائلز جي ميزباني ڪرڻ لاءِ پاڪستاني صحت جي سهولتن سان ويجهي تعاون ڪري ٿو. ميڊيڪل ريسرچ سينٽر (ايم آر سي) مختلف شعبن ۾ تحقيق ڪري ٿو ۽ مقامي ۽ بين الاقوامي گراهڪن/تحقيق ڪندڙن/اسپانسرز کي ٽيڪنيڪل ۽ صلاحڪار تحقيقي خدمتون مهيا ڪري ٿو جيڪي شايد صحت جي تحقيق جي عمل درآمد ۾ ٽيڪنيڪل مدد يا تعاون چاهين ٿا. قومي ۽ بين الاقوامي تعاون کي ٻين تحقيقي ادارن، تعليمي ماهرن ۽ ڪاروباري گروپن سان تعاون ۾ همٿايو ويندو آهي، ۽ اهي پنهنجي نيٽ ورڪ ۽ اثر رسوخ کي استعمال ڪندي نئين ڀائيواري ٺاهيندا آهن جيڪي صحت جي شعبي ۾ غير معمولي تحقيق ۽ جدت پيدا ڪن ٿا.
==پڻ ڏسو==
* [[پاڪستان ۾ يونيورسٽين جي فھرست|پاڪستان ۾ يونيورسٽين جي فهرست]]
* [[پاڪستان ۾ طبي ادارن جي فهرست]]
==حوالا==
{{حوالا}}
==خارجي لنڪس==
[[زمرو:ڄامشورو ضلعو]]
[[زمرو:سنڌ ۾ اعلي تعليم]]
[[زمرو:سنڌ ۾ يونيورسٽيون]]
[[زمرو:پاڪستان ۾ تعليمي ادارا]]
[[زمرو:ڄامشورو ۾ يونيورسٽيون]]
[[زمرو:سنڌ ۾ طب جا تعليمي ادارا]]
[[زمرو:سنڌ جون ميڊيڪل يونيورسٽيون]]
[[زمرو:پاڪستان ۾ سرڪاري يونيورسٽيون]]
[[زمرو:پاڪستان جون ميڊيڪل يونيورسٽيون]]
[[زمرو:1881ع_۾_قائم_ٿيندڙ_تعليمي_ادارا]]
[[زمرو:ڀارت ۾ 1881ع جا قائم ادارا]]
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/* تحقيق ۽ ترقي */
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{{Short description|Public medical university in Jamshoro, Sindh, Pakistan}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=November 2024}}
{{Infobox university
| name = Liaquat University of Medical and Health Sciences
| native_name =لياقت يونيورسٽي آف ميڊيڪل اينڊ هيلٿ سائنسز
* لياقت ميڊيڪل ڪاليج (LMC) * هڪ روشن مستقبل جو دروازو * طبي تعليم ۽ تحقيقي ادارو * سال 1881ع * سرڪاري فنڊ سان هلندڙ * ڊاڪٽر اڪرام الدين اُجَن * ڊاڪٽر محمد يعقوب شاهاڻي * ڄامشورو، سنڌ، پاڪستان * شهري * لياقت يونيورسٽي اسپتال، حيدرآباد/ڄامشورو. نمرا ڪينسر اسپتال. اعليٰ تعليم ڪميشن (پاڪستان). پاڪستان ميڊيڪل ڪميشن. فارميسي ڪائونسل آف پاڪستان. پاڪستان نرسنگ ڪائونسل. *
| image = LUMHS, Jamshoro, Pakistan - panoramio.jpg
| image_size =
| image_alt =
| caption = لياقت يونيورسٽي آف ميڊيڪل اينڊ هيلٿ سائنسز ۾ پيادلن لاءِ رستو.
| latin_name =
| motto = ''هڪ روشن مستقبل جو دروازو"
| motto_lang =
| mottoeng =
| established = {{Start date and age|1881}}
| closed = <!-- {{End date|YYYY}} -->
| type = طبي تعليم ۽ تحقيقي ادارو
| parent =
| affiliation =
| endowment = سرڪاري فنڊ سان هلندڙ
| budget =
| officer_in_charge =
| chairman =
| vice_chancellor = ڊاڪٽر اڪرام الدين اُجن<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://lumhs.edu.pk/administration/about-vc.php|title=Liaquat University of Medical & Health Sciences (LUMHS)}}</ref>
| president =
| superintendent =
| provost = ڊاڪٽر محمد يعقوب شاهاڻي<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://lumhs.edu.pk/administration/hostel.php|title=Liaquat University of Medical & Health Sciences (LUMHS)}}</ref>
| rector =
| principal =
| dean =
| director =
| head_label =
| head =
| academic_staff =
| administrative_staff =
| students =
| undergrad =
| postgrad =
| doctoral =
| other =
| city = [[ڄامشورو]]
| state =
| province = [[سنڌ]]
| country = {{flag|Pakistan}}
| coor = {{coord|25.4305|N|68.2713|E|display=title}}
| campus = شهري
| former_names = لياقت ميڊيڪل ڪاليج (ايل ايم سي)
| free_label =
| free =
| colors =
| colours =
| athletics =
| sports =
| nickname = '''LUMHS'''
| mascot =
| affiliations = [[هائير ايجوڪيشن ڪميشن (پاڪستان)]]، [[لياقت يونيورسٽي اسپتال، ڄامشورو]]، [[نمرا ڪينسر اسپتال]]،[[پاڪستان ميڊيڪل ڪميشن]]، [[فارميسي ڪائونسل آف پاڪستان]]، [[پاڪستان نرسنگ ڪائونسل]]
| website = {{url|lumhs.edu.pk}}
| logo =
| footnotes =
}}
'''لياقت يونيورسٽي آف ميڊيڪل اينڊ هيلٿ سائنسز''' (<small>LUMHS</small>) هڪ سرڪاري طبي يونيورسٽي آهي جيڪي [[ڄامشورو]]، [[سنڌ]]، [[پاڪستان]] ۾ واقع آهي.
جڏهن کان اها هڪ طبي اسڪول جي طور تي شروع ٿي آهي، اها طبي تعليم ۾ جديد ترقي آڻڻ ۽ انڊر گريجوئيٽ ۽ پوسٽ گريجوئيٽ شاگردن کي اعليٰ ترين پيشه ورانه معيارن جي مطابق تربيت ڏيڻ جي مشن لاءِ مشهور آهي.<ref>{{Cite web|date=August 10, 2006|title=HYDERABAD: Honour for LUMHS|url=http://beta.dawn.com/news/205373/hyderabad-honour-for-lumhs|access-date=February 17, 2021|website=DAWN.COM|language=en}}</ref> اها لياقت يونيورسٽي اسپتال ۽ نمرا (<small>NIMRA)</small> ڪينسر اسپتال سان گڏ آهي.<ref>{{Cite web|date=December 8, 2020|title=132-bedded three COVID-19 wards established at LUH Jamshoro|url=https://nation.com.pk/08-Dec-2020/132-bedded-three-covid-19-wards-established-at-luh-jamshoro|access-date=March 26, 2021|website=The Nation|language=en}}</ref> <ref>{{Cite web|last=Ayub|first=Imran|date=November 10, 2019|title=Over 176,000 oral cancer patients treated in Sindh hospitals in five years|url=https://www.dawn.com/news/1515875|access-date=March 26, 2021|website=DAWN.COM|language=en}}</ref> هائير ايجوڪيشن ڪميشن (پاڪستان) پاران يونيورسٽي کي اعليٰ طبي اسڪولن ۾ شمار ڪيو ويو آهي.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.hec.gov.pk/ourinstitutes/pages/default.aspx |title=Higher Education Commission of Pakistan (HEC) Recognised Universities and Degree Awarding Institutions (Liaquat University included on the list)|website=Higher Education Commission of Pakistan website|archive-date=October 29, 2013|url-status=dead|access-date=March 31, 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131029200812/http://www.hec.gov.pk/ourinstitutes/pages/default.aspx}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=Category Wise Rankings|url=https://www.hec.gov.pk/english/services/universities/Ranking/2010/Pages/Category-Wise-Rankings.aspx|access-date=February 17, 2021|website=www.hec.gov.pk}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|date=May 27, 2015|title=LUMHS questions HEC ranking of varsities|url=http://www.dawn.com/news/1184364|access-date=February 17, 2021|website=DAWN.COM|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|last=Khan|first=Mohammad Hussain|date=March 1, 2012|title=HEC's ratings upset lumhs faculty|url=https://www.dawn.com/2012/03/01/hecs-ratings-upset-lumhs-faculty/|access-date=February 17, 2021|website=DAWN.COM|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|date=May 1, 2007|title=HYDERABAD: LUMHS students boycott classes|url=http://beta.dawn.com/news/244852/hyderabad-lumhs-students-boycott-classes|access-date=April 4, 2021|website=DAWN.COM|language=en}}</ref>
هيءَ يونيورسٽِي [[سنڌو درياھ|سنڌودرياه]] جي ساڄي پاسي تي [[ڄامشورو]] شهر ڀرسان جابلو علائقي ۾ آهي، هيءَ يونيورسٽِي بندرگاه شهر [[ڪراچي|ڪراچيءَ]] کان 160 ڪلوميٽر اتر طرف آهي ۽ تاريخي شهر [[حيدرآباد، سنڌ|حيدرآباد]] کان 16 ڪلوميٽر جي پَنڌ تي آهي. جنوري 2001 ۾، لياقت ميڊيڪل ڪاليج کي " لياقت يونيورسٽي آف ميڊيڪل اينڊ هيلٿ سائنسز" نالي سان هڪ مڪمل يونيورسٽي ڏانهن اپ گريڊ ڪيو ويو. اڳوڻو لياقت ميڊيڪل ڪاليج [[سنڌ يونيورسٽي]] سان لاڳاپيل هئي.<ref>{{حوالو_ويب|url=https://lumhs.edu.pk/about/|title=Liaquat University of Medical & Health Sciences (LUMHS)|website=lumhs.edu.pk|access-date=2019-05-14}}</ref>
== تاريخ ==
{{Infobox university
| name =لياقت يونيورسٽي آف ميڊيڪل اينڊ هيلٿ سائنسز
| native_name =
| image =
| image_size =
| image_alt =
| caption =
| latin_name =
| motto =
| motto_lang =
| mottoeng =
| established = {{Start date|1947}}
| closed = <!-- {{End date|YYYY}} -->
| type =[[عوامي يونيورسٽي|پبلڪ]]
| parent =
| affiliation =
| endowment =
| budget =
| officer_in_charge =
| chairman =
| chancellor =[[سنڌ جو گورنر]]
| president =
| superintendent =
| provost =
| vice_chancellor = بکا رام ديوراڄاڻي
| rector =
| principal =
| dean =
| director =
| head_label =Registrar
| head =
| academic_staff =
| administrative_staff =
| students =
| undergrad =
| postgrad =
| doctoral =
| other =
| city =[[ڄامشورو]]
| state =
| province =[[سنڌ]]
| country =[[پاڪستان]]
| coor =
| campus =[[شهري علائقو|اربن]]
| former_names =
| free_label =
| free =
| colors =
| colours =
| athletics =
| sports =
| nickname ='''LUMHS'''
| mascot =
| affiliations =[[هائير ايجوڪيشن ڪميشن (پاڪستان)|HEC]], [[پاڪستان هيلٿ ريسرچ ڪونسل|PMRC]] [[پاڪستان ميڊيڪل اينڊ ڊينٽل ڪونسل|PMDC]]
| website ={{URL|http:/www.lumhs.edu.pk/}}
| logo =
| footnotes =
}}
'''لياقت يونيورسٽي آف ميڊيڪل اينڊ هيلٿ سائنسز''' پاڪستان جي پهرين ميڊيڪل يونيويسٽي. ڄامشورو ۾ واقع آهي. هن وقت ڪيترائي شاگرد تعليم حاصل ڪري رهيا آهن.
هيءَ يونيورسٽِي [[سنڌو درياھ|سنڌودرياه]] جي ساڄي پاسي تي [[ڄامشورو]] شهر ڀرسان جابلو علائقي ۾ آهي، هيءَ يونيورسٽِي بندرگاه شهر [[ڪراچي|ڪراچيءَ]] کان 160 ڪلوميٽر اتر طرف آهي ۽ تاريخي شهر [[حيدرآباد، سنڌ|حيدرآباد]] کان 16 ڪلوميٽر جي پَنڌ تي آهي. جنوري 2001 ۾، لياقت ميڊيڪل ڪاليج کي " لياقت يونيورسٽي آف ميڊيڪل اينڊ هيلٿ سائنسز" نالي سان هڪ مڪمل يونيورسٽي ڏانهن اپ گريڊ ڪيو ويو. اڳوڻو لياقت ميڊيڪل ڪاليج [[سنڌ يونيورسٽي]] سان لاڳاپيل هئي.<ref>{{حوالو_ويب|url=https://lumhs.edu.pk/about/|title=Liaquat University of Medical & Health Sciences (LUMHS)|website=lumhs.edu.pk|access-date=2019-05-14}}</ref>
==تاريخ==
==پيش ڪيل پروگرام==
يونيورسٽي پاران پيش ڪيل ايم بي بي ايس ۽ بي ڊي ايس (BDS) پروگرامن سان گڏ، ٻيا ريسرچ تي ٻڌل پروگرام جهڙوڪ ڊي-فارميسي، بي ايس بايوميڊيڪل انجنيئرنگ، بي ايس ٽيڪنالاجي، ۽ ڊپلوما پڻ پيش ڪيا وڃن ٿا. بي ايس سي نرسنگ ٻن نرسنگ اسڪولن پاران پڻ پيش ڪئي ويندي آهي. پاڪستان جو پهريون مردن لاءِ ميڊيڪل ڪاليج، بلاول ميڊيڪل ڪاليج، پڻ LUMHS سان لاڳاپيل آهي.
==تعليمي پروفائل==
يونيورسٽي هيٺين شعبن ۾ ڊگريون پيش ڪري ٿي:
* طبي کاتو. ٻارن لاءِ
* ٻارن جي بيمارين جو کاتو.
* پلمونولوجي/چيسٽ بيمارين جو کاتو.
* ڪارڊيالاجي جو کاتو.
* ڊرماتولوجي جو کاتو. جلد.
* نيورولوجي جو کاتو.
* نيفرولوجي جو کاتو. گردو.
* نفسيات جو کاتو. نفسيات جو کاتو.
* گيسٽرو اينٽرولوجي جو کاتو. ايبڊومين.
* نيوڪليئر ميڊيسن جو کاتو.
* نيورو سرجري جو کاتو.
* هيماتولوجي جو کاتو. رت.
*
==طبي تعليم==
هر سال لڳ ڀڳ 350 طبي شاگرد گريجوئيشن ڪن ٿا ۽ پنهنجن لاڳاپيل ضلعن ۾ طب جي مشق ڪن ٿا ۽/يا پوسٽ گريجوئيٽ تعليم حاصل ڪن ٿا.
==نصاب==
ايم بي بي ايس نصاب ۾ 2 سالن جي پري ڪلينڪل بنيادي طبي سائنس شامل آهي، جنهن کان پوءِ 3 سالن جو ڪلينڪل نصاب آهي. 2008 ۾، يونيورسٽي ملڪ ۾ پهريون ڀيرو سيمسٽر سسٽم متعارف ڪرايو جيڪو بعد ۾ پي ايم ڊي سي ريگيوليشنز، 2018 ۾ ترميم کان پوءِ 2019 ۾ سالياني سسٽم سان تبديل ڪيو ويو. 2021 ۾، يونيورسٽي ۾ مربوط ماڊيولر نصاب متعارف ڪرايو ويو.
==پوسٽ گريجوئيٽ ڪورس==
1989 ۾، پوسٽ گريجوئيٽ ڪورسن جي تعداد ۾ تيزي سان واڌ کان پوءِ، پوسٽ گريجوئيٽ ميڊيڪل سينٽر قائم ڪيو ويو. اهو جلد ئي طب، سرجري، ڏندن جي علاج ۽ لاڳاپيل سائنس جي سڀني شعبن ۾ ايف سي پي ايس ۽ ايم سي پي ايس جي تربيت لاءِ تسليم ڪيو ويو. ان کي برٽش ميڊيڪل ايسوسيئيشن، اي سي ايف ايم جي ۽ ڪيترن ئي ٻين بين الاقوامي ادارن کان پڻ تسليم ڪيو ويو. هزارين ماهرن مرڪز مان ايم ڊي، ايم فل، ايم ايس ۽ ڊپلوما جي پوسٽ گريجوئيٽ قابليت سان گريجوئيشن ڪئي آهي.
==تعليمي پروفائل==
==طبي تعليم==
==پوسٽ گريجوئيٽ ڪورس==
==تحقيق ۽ ترقي==
2021 ۾، يونيورسٽي پاڪستان ۾ پهرين ڪينسر ريسرچ ليبارٽري قائم ڪئي. سنڌ جي ڪنهن به سرڪاري اسپتال ۾ پهرين اينڊو اسڪوپڪ ڊسڪيڪٽومي سرجري پڻ يونيورسٽي جي نيورو سرجري ڊپارٽمينٽ ۾ ڪئي وئي.
يونيورسٽي پنهنجي تاريخ ۾ تحقيقي پروگرامن کي فروغ ڏيڻ لاءِ ڪيترائي قدم کنيا آهن.
* جرنل آف لياقت يونيورسٽي آف ميڊيڪل اينڊ هيلٿ سائنسز (JLUMHS) ڄامشورو، پاڪستان، طبي ۽ صحت سائنس سان لاڳاپيل موضوعن تي اصل مسودا، ڪيس رپورٽون ۽ جائزو شايع ڪري ٿو. اهو WHO ايسٽرن ميڊيٽرينين ريجن (IMEMR) ۽ ايمبيس لاءِ انڊيڪس ميڊيڪس ۾ شامل آهي.
* لياقت ميڊيڪل ريسرچ جرنل (LMRJ) [ISSN (پرنٽ): 2664-5734] هڪ پرنٽ ۽ آن لائن (ڊبل بلائنڊ، پير-ريويوڊ) جرنل آهي جيڪو طبي ۽ صحت سائنس جي سڀني شعبن مان جديد تحقيق ۽ تعليمي / تعليمي مواد شايع ڪرڻ لاءِ وقف آهي، ڪلينڪل، تشخيصي ۽ بچاءُ واري ڊومينز ۾ تازين ترقي تي ڌيان ڏئي ٿو.
* ريسرچ جرنل آف انجنيئرنگ اينڊ ٽيڪنالاجي سائنسي تحقيقي مضمون شايع ڪري ٿو جيڪي انجنيئرنگ، طبي سائنس ۽ ٽيڪنالاجي ۾ جديد تحقيق ۽ ترقي کي بيان ڪن ٿا.
==ميڊيڪل ريسرچ سينٽر==
ميڊيڪل ريسرچ سينٽر (ايم آر سي) سٺي سائنس جي اسپانسرشپ ۽ سائنسدانن کي تربيت ڏيندي پاڪستان ۽ دنيا جي ماڻهن جي صحت کي فروغ ڏئي ٿو. ايم آر سي پنهنجي قائم ڪيل اسپتال تي ٻڌل ڪلينڪل ريسرچ سائيٽن ذريعي ڪلينڪل ريسرچ/ٽرائلز جي ميزباني ڪرڻ لاءِ پاڪستاني صحت جي سهولتن سان ويجهي تعاون ڪري ٿو. ميڊيڪل ريسرچ سينٽر (ايم آر سي) مختلف شعبن ۾ تحقيق ڪري ٿو ۽ مقامي ۽ بين الاقوامي گراهڪن/تحقيق ڪندڙن/اسپانسرز کي ٽيڪنيڪل ۽ صلاحڪار تحقيقي خدمتون مهيا ڪري ٿو جيڪي شايد صحت جي تحقيق جي عمل درآمد ۾ ٽيڪنيڪل مدد يا تعاون چاهين ٿا. قومي ۽ بين الاقوامي تعاون کي ٻين تحقيقي ادارن، تعليمي ماهرن ۽ ڪاروباري گروپن سان تعاون ۾ همٿايو ويندو آهي، ۽ اهي پنهنجي نيٽ ورڪ ۽ اثر رسوخ کي استعمال ڪندي نئين ڀائيواري ٺاهيندا آهن جيڪي صحت جي شعبي ۾ غير معمولي تحقيق ۽ جدت پيدا ڪن ٿا.
==پڻ ڏسو==
* [[پاڪستان ۾ يونيورسٽين جي فھرست|پاڪستان ۾ يونيورسٽين جي فهرست]]
* [[پاڪستان ۾ طبي ادارن جي فهرست]]
==حوالا==
{{حوالا}}
==خارجي لنڪس==
[[زمرو:ڄامشورو ضلعو]]
[[زمرو:سنڌ ۾ اعلي تعليم]]
[[زمرو:سنڌ ۾ يونيورسٽيون]]
[[زمرو:پاڪستان ۾ تعليمي ادارا]]
[[زمرو:ڄامشورو ۾ يونيورسٽيون]]
[[زمرو:سنڌ ۾ طب جا تعليمي ادارا]]
[[زمرو:سنڌ جون ميڊيڪل يونيورسٽيون]]
[[زمرو:پاڪستان ۾ سرڪاري يونيورسٽيون]]
[[زمرو:پاڪستان جون ميڊيڪل يونيورسٽيون]]
[[زمرو:1881ع_۾_قائم_ٿيندڙ_تعليمي_ادارا]]
[[زمرو:ڀارت ۾ 1881ع جا قائم ادارا]]
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{{Short description|Public medical university in Jamshoro, Sindh, Pakistan}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=November 2024}}
{{Infobox university
| name = Liaquat University of Medical and Health Sciences
| native_name =لياقت يونيورسٽي آف ميڊيڪل اينڊ هيلٿ سائنسز
* لياقت ميڊيڪل ڪاليج (LMC) * هڪ روشن مستقبل جو دروازو * طبي تعليم ۽ تحقيقي ادارو * سال 1881ع * سرڪاري فنڊ سان هلندڙ * ڊاڪٽر اڪرام الدين اُجَن * ڊاڪٽر محمد يعقوب شاهاڻي * ڄامشورو، سنڌ، پاڪستان * شهري * لياقت يونيورسٽي اسپتال، حيدرآباد/ڄامشورو. نمرا ڪينسر اسپتال. اعليٰ تعليم ڪميشن (پاڪستان). پاڪستان ميڊيڪل ڪميشن. فارميسي ڪائونسل آف پاڪستان. پاڪستان نرسنگ ڪائونسل. *
| image = LUMHS, Jamshoro, Pakistan - panoramio.jpg
| image_size =
| image_alt =
| caption = لياقت يونيورسٽي آف ميڊيڪل اينڊ هيلٿ سائنسز ۾ پيادلن لاءِ رستو.
| latin_name =
| motto = ''هڪ روشن مستقبل جو دروازو"
| motto_lang =
| mottoeng =
| established = {{Start date and age|1881}}
| closed = <!-- {{End date|YYYY}} -->
| type = طبي تعليم ۽ تحقيقي ادارو
| parent =
| affiliation =
| endowment = سرڪاري فنڊ سان هلندڙ
| budget =
| officer_in_charge =
| chairman =
| vice_chancellor = ڊاڪٽر اڪرام الدين اُجن<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://lumhs.edu.pk/administration/about-vc.php|title=Liaquat University of Medical & Health Sciences (LUMHS)}}</ref>
| president =
| superintendent =
| provost = ڊاڪٽر محمد يعقوب شاهاڻي<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://lumhs.edu.pk/administration/hostel.php|title=Liaquat University of Medical & Health Sciences (LUMHS)}}</ref>
| rector =
| principal =
| dean =
| director =
| head_label =
| head =
| academic_staff =
| administrative_staff =
| students =
| undergrad =
| postgrad =
| doctoral =
| other =
| city = [[ڄامشورو]]
| state =
| province = [[سنڌ]]
| country = {{flag|Pakistan}}
| coor = {{coord|25.4305|N|68.2713|E|display=title}}
| campus = شهري
| former_names = لياقت ميڊيڪل ڪاليج (ايل ايم سي)
| free_label =
| free =
| colors =
| colours =
| athletics =
| sports =
| nickname = '''LUMHS'''
| mascot =
| affiliations = [[هائير ايجوڪيشن ڪميشن (پاڪستان)]]، [[لياقت يونيورسٽي اسپتال، ڄامشورو]]، [[نمرا ڪينسر اسپتال]]،[[پاڪستان ميڊيڪل ڪميشن]]، [[فارميسي ڪائونسل آف پاڪستان]]، [[پاڪستان نرسنگ ڪائونسل]]
| website = {{url|lumhs.edu.pk}}
| logo =
| footnotes =
}}
'''لياقت يونيورسٽي آف ميڊيڪل اينڊ هيلٿ سائنسز''' (<small>LUMHS</small>) هڪ سرڪاري طبي يونيورسٽي آهي جيڪي [[ڄامشورو]]، [[سنڌ]]، [[پاڪستان]] ۾ واقع آهي.
جڏهن کان اها هڪ طبي اسڪول جي طور تي شروع ٿي آهي، اها طبي تعليم ۾ جديد ترقي آڻڻ ۽ انڊر گريجوئيٽ ۽ پوسٽ گريجوئيٽ شاگردن کي اعليٰ ترين پيشه ورانه معيارن جي مطابق تربيت ڏيڻ جي مشن لاءِ مشهور آهي.<ref>{{Cite web|date=August 10, 2006|title=HYDERABAD: Honour for LUMHS|url=http://beta.dawn.com/news/205373/hyderabad-honour-for-lumhs|access-date=February 17, 2021|website=DAWN.COM|language=en}}</ref> اها لياقت يونيورسٽي اسپتال ۽ نمرا (<small>NIMRA)</small> ڪينسر اسپتال سان گڏ آهي.<ref>{{Cite web|date=December 8, 2020|title=132-bedded three COVID-19 wards established at LUH Jamshoro|url=https://nation.com.pk/08-Dec-2020/132-bedded-three-covid-19-wards-established-at-luh-jamshoro|access-date=March 26, 2021|website=The Nation|language=en}}</ref> <ref>{{Cite web|last=Ayub|first=Imran|date=November 10, 2019|title=Over 176,000 oral cancer patients treated in Sindh hospitals in five years|url=https://www.dawn.com/news/1515875|access-date=March 26, 2021|website=DAWN.COM|language=en}}</ref> هائير ايجوڪيشن ڪميشن (پاڪستان) پاران يونيورسٽي کي اعليٰ طبي اسڪولن ۾ شمار ڪيو ويو آهي.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.hec.gov.pk/ourinstitutes/pages/default.aspx |title=Higher Education Commission of Pakistan (HEC) Recognised Universities and Degree Awarding Institutions (Liaquat University included on the list)|website=Higher Education Commission of Pakistan website|archive-date=October 29, 2013|url-status=dead|access-date=March 31, 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131029200812/http://www.hec.gov.pk/ourinstitutes/pages/default.aspx}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=Category Wise Rankings|url=https://www.hec.gov.pk/english/services/universities/Ranking/2010/Pages/Category-Wise-Rankings.aspx|access-date=February 17, 2021|website=www.hec.gov.pk}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|date=May 27, 2015|title=LUMHS questions HEC ranking of varsities|url=http://www.dawn.com/news/1184364|access-date=February 17, 2021|website=DAWN.COM|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|last=Khan|first=Mohammad Hussain|date=March 1, 2012|title=HEC's ratings upset lumhs faculty|url=https://www.dawn.com/2012/03/01/hecs-ratings-upset-lumhs-faculty/|access-date=February 17, 2021|website=DAWN.COM|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|date=May 1, 2007|title=HYDERABAD: LUMHS students boycott classes|url=http://beta.dawn.com/news/244852/hyderabad-lumhs-students-boycott-classes|access-date=April 4, 2021|website=DAWN.COM|language=en}}</ref>
هيءَ يونيورسٽِي [[سنڌو درياھ|سنڌودرياه]] جي ساڄي پاسي تي [[ڄامشورو]] شهر ڀرسان جابلو علائقي ۾ آهي، هيءَ يونيورسٽِي بندرگاه شهر [[ڪراچي|ڪراچيءَ]] کان 160 ڪلوميٽر اتر طرف آهي ۽ تاريخي شهر [[حيدرآباد، سنڌ|حيدرآباد]] کان 16 ڪلوميٽر جي پَنڌ تي آهي. جنوري 2001 ۾، لياقت ميڊيڪل ڪاليج کي " لياقت يونيورسٽي آف ميڊيڪل اينڊ هيلٿ سائنسز" نالي سان هڪ مڪمل يونيورسٽي ڏانهن اپ گريڊ ڪيو ويو. اڳوڻو لياقت ميڊيڪل ڪاليج [[سنڌ يونيورسٽي]] سان لاڳاپيل هئي.<ref>{{حوالو_ويب|url=https://lumhs.edu.pk/about/|title=Liaquat University of Medical & Health Sciences (LUMHS)|website=lumhs.edu.pk|access-date=2019-05-14}}</ref>
== تاريخ ==
{{Infobox university
| name =لياقت يونيورسٽي آف ميڊيڪل اينڊ هيلٿ سائنسز
| native_name =
| image =
| image_size =
| image_alt =
| caption =
| latin_name =
| motto =
| motto_lang =
| mottoeng =
| established = {{Start date|1947}}
| closed = <!-- {{End date|YYYY}} -->
| type =[[عوامي يونيورسٽي|پبلڪ]]
| parent =
| affiliation =
| endowment =
| budget =
| officer_in_charge =
| chairman =
| chancellor =[[سنڌ جو گورنر]]
| president =
| superintendent =
| provost =
| vice_chancellor = بکا رام ديوراڄاڻي
| rector =
| principal =
| dean =
| director =
| head_label =Registrar
| head =
| academic_staff =
| administrative_staff =
| students =
| undergrad =
| postgrad =
| doctoral =
| other =
| city =[[ڄامشورو]]
| state =
| province =[[سنڌ]]
| country =[[پاڪستان]]
| coor =
| campus =[[شهري علائقو|اربن]]
| former_names =
| free_label =
| free =
| colors =
| colours =
| athletics =
| sports =
| nickname ='''LUMHS'''
| mascot =
| affiliations =[[هائير ايجوڪيشن ڪميشن (پاڪستان)|HEC]], [[پاڪستان هيلٿ ريسرچ ڪونسل|PMRC]] [[پاڪستان ميڊيڪل اينڊ ڊينٽل ڪونسل|PMDC]]
| website ={{URL|http:/www.lumhs.edu.pk/}}
| logo =
| footnotes =
}}
'''لياقت يونيورسٽي آف ميڊيڪل اينڊ هيلٿ سائنسز''' پاڪستان جي پهرين ميڊيڪل يونيويسٽي. ڄامشورو ۾ واقع آهي. هن وقت ڪيترائي شاگرد تعليم حاصل ڪري رهيا آهن.
هيءَ يونيورسٽِي [[سنڌو درياھ|سنڌودرياه]] جي ساڄي پاسي تي [[ڄامشورو]] شهر ڀرسان جابلو علائقي ۾ آهي، هيءَ يونيورسٽِي بندرگاه شهر [[ڪراچي|ڪراچيءَ]] کان 160 ڪلوميٽر اتر طرف آهي ۽ تاريخي شهر [[حيدرآباد، سنڌ|حيدرآباد]] کان 16 ڪلوميٽر جي پَنڌ تي آهي. جنوري 2001 ۾، لياقت ميڊيڪل ڪاليج کي " لياقت يونيورسٽي آف ميڊيڪل اينڊ هيلٿ سائنسز" نالي سان هڪ مڪمل يونيورسٽي ڏانهن اپ گريڊ ڪيو ويو. اڳوڻو لياقت ميڊيڪل ڪاليج [[سنڌ يونيورسٽي]] سان لاڳاپيل هئي.<ref>{{حوالو_ويب|url=https://lumhs.edu.pk/about/|title=Liaquat University of Medical & Health Sciences (LUMHS)|website=lumhs.edu.pk|access-date=2019-05-14}}</ref>
==تاريخ==
==پيش ڪيل پروگرام==
يونيورسٽي پاران پيش ڪيل ايم بي بي ايس ۽ بي ڊي ايس (BDS) پروگرامن سان گڏ، ٻيا ريسرچ تي ٻڌل پروگرام جهڙوڪ ڊي-فارميسي، بي ايس بايوميڊيڪل انجنيئرنگ، بي ايس ٽيڪنالاجي، ۽ ڊپلوما پڻ پيش ڪيا وڃن ٿا. بي ايس سي نرسنگ ٻن نرسنگ اسڪولن پاران پڻ پيش ڪئي ويندي آهي. پاڪستان جو پهريون مردن لاءِ ميڊيڪل ڪاليج، بلاول ميڊيڪل ڪاليج، پڻ LUMHS سان لاڳاپيل آهي.
==تعليمي پروفائل==
يونيورسٽي هيٺين شعبن ۾ ڊگريون پيش ڪري ٿي:
* طبي کاتو. ٻارن لاءِ
* ٻارن جي بيمارين جو کاتو.
* پلمونولوجي/چيسٽ بيمارين جو کاتو.
* ڪارڊيالاجي جو کاتو.
* ڊرماتولوجي جو کاتو. جلد.
* نيورولوجي جو کاتو.
* نيفرولوجي جو کاتو. گردو.
* نفسيات جو کاتو. نفسيات جو کاتو.
* گيسٽرو اينٽرولوجي جو کاتو. ايبڊومين.
* نيوڪليئر ميڊيسن جو کاتو.
* نيورو سرجري جو کاتو.
* هيماتولوجي جو کاتو. رت.
*
==طبي تعليم==
هر سال لڳ ڀڳ 350 طبي شاگرد گريجوئيشن ڪن ٿا ۽ پنهنجن لاڳاپيل ضلعن ۾ طب جي مشق ڪن ٿا ۽/يا پوسٽ گريجوئيٽ تعليم حاصل ڪن ٿا.
==نصاب==
ايم بي بي ايس نصاب ۾ 2 سالن جي پري ڪلينڪل بنيادي طبي سائنس شامل آهي، جنهن کان پوءِ 3 سالن جو ڪلينڪل نصاب آهي. 2008 ۾، يونيورسٽي ملڪ ۾ پهريون ڀيرو سيمسٽر سسٽم متعارف ڪرايو جيڪو بعد ۾ پي ايم ڊي سي ريگيوليشنز، 2018 ۾ ترميم کان پوءِ 2019 ۾ سالياني سسٽم سان تبديل ڪيو ويو. 2021 ۾، يونيورسٽي ۾ مربوط ماڊيولر نصاب متعارف ڪرايو ويو.
==پوسٽ گريجوئيٽ ڪورس==
1989 ۾، پوسٽ گريجوئيٽ ڪورسن جي تعداد ۾ تيزي سان واڌ کان پوءِ، پوسٽ گريجوئيٽ ميڊيڪل سينٽر قائم ڪيو ويو. اهو جلد ئي طب، سرجري، ڏندن جي علاج ۽ لاڳاپيل سائنس جي سڀني شعبن ۾ ايف سي پي ايس ۽ ايم سي پي ايس جي تربيت لاءِ تسليم ڪيو ويو. ان کي برٽش ميڊيڪل ايسوسيئيشن، اي سي ايف ايم جي ۽ ڪيترن ئي ٻين بين الاقوامي ادارن کان پڻ تسليم ڪيو ويو. هزارين ماهرن مرڪز مان ايم ڊي، ايم فل، ايم ايس ۽ ڊپلوما جي پوسٽ گريجوئيٽ قابليت سان گريجوئيشن ڪئي آهي.
==طبي تعليم==
==پوسٽ گريجوئيٽ ڪورس==
==تحقيق ۽ ترقي==
2021 ۾، يونيورسٽي پاڪستان ۾ پهرين ڪينسر ريسرچ ليبارٽري قائم ڪئي. سنڌ جي ڪنهن به سرڪاري اسپتال ۾ پهرين اينڊو اسڪوپڪ ڊسڪيڪٽومي سرجري پڻ يونيورسٽي جي نيورو سرجري ڊپارٽمينٽ ۾ ڪئي وئي.
يونيورسٽي پنهنجي تاريخ ۾ تحقيقي پروگرامن کي فروغ ڏيڻ لاءِ ڪيترائي قدم کنيا آهن.
* جرنل آف لياقت يونيورسٽي آف ميڊيڪل اينڊ هيلٿ سائنسز (JLUMHS) ڄامشورو، پاڪستان، طبي ۽ صحت سائنس سان لاڳاپيل موضوعن تي اصل مسودا، ڪيس رپورٽون ۽ جائزو شايع ڪري ٿو. اهو WHO ايسٽرن ميڊيٽرينين ريجن (IMEMR) ۽ ايمبيس لاءِ انڊيڪس ميڊيڪس ۾ شامل آهي.
* لياقت ميڊيڪل ريسرچ جرنل (LMRJ) [ISSN (پرنٽ): 2664-5734] هڪ پرنٽ ۽ آن لائن (ڊبل بلائنڊ، پير-ريويوڊ) جرنل آهي جيڪو طبي ۽ صحت سائنس جي سڀني شعبن مان جديد تحقيق ۽ تعليمي / تعليمي مواد شايع ڪرڻ لاءِ وقف آهي، ڪلينڪل، تشخيصي ۽ بچاءُ واري ڊومينز ۾ تازين ترقي تي ڌيان ڏئي ٿو.
* ريسرچ جرنل آف انجنيئرنگ اينڊ ٽيڪنالاجي سائنسي تحقيقي مضمون شايع ڪري ٿو جيڪي انجنيئرنگ، طبي سائنس ۽ ٽيڪنالاجي ۾ جديد تحقيق ۽ ترقي کي بيان ڪن ٿا.
==ميڊيڪل ريسرچ سينٽر==
ميڊيڪل ريسرچ سينٽر (ايم آر سي) سٺي سائنس جي اسپانسرشپ ۽ سائنسدانن کي تربيت ڏيندي پاڪستان ۽ دنيا جي ماڻهن جي صحت کي فروغ ڏئي ٿو. ايم آر سي پنهنجي قائم ڪيل اسپتال تي ٻڌل ڪلينڪل ريسرچ سائيٽن ذريعي ڪلينڪل ريسرچ/ٽرائلز جي ميزباني ڪرڻ لاءِ پاڪستاني صحت جي سهولتن سان ويجهي تعاون ڪري ٿو. ميڊيڪل ريسرچ سينٽر (ايم آر سي) مختلف شعبن ۾ تحقيق ڪري ٿو ۽ مقامي ۽ بين الاقوامي گراهڪن/تحقيق ڪندڙن/اسپانسرز کي ٽيڪنيڪل ۽ صلاحڪار تحقيقي خدمتون مهيا ڪري ٿو جيڪي شايد صحت جي تحقيق جي عمل درآمد ۾ ٽيڪنيڪل مدد يا تعاون چاهين ٿا. قومي ۽ بين الاقوامي تعاون کي ٻين تحقيقي ادارن، تعليمي ماهرن ۽ ڪاروباري گروپن سان تعاون ۾ همٿايو ويندو آهي، ۽ اهي پنهنجي نيٽ ورڪ ۽ اثر رسوخ کي استعمال ڪندي نئين ڀائيواري ٺاهيندا آهن جيڪي صحت جي شعبي ۾ غير معمولي تحقيق ۽ جدت پيدا ڪن ٿا.
==پڻ ڏسو==
* [[پاڪستان ۾ يونيورسٽين جي فھرست|پاڪستان ۾ يونيورسٽين جي فهرست]]
* [[پاڪستان ۾ طبي ادارن جي فهرست]]
==حوالا==
{{حوالا}}
==خارجي لنڪس==
[[زمرو:ڄامشورو ضلعو]]
[[زمرو:سنڌ ۾ اعلي تعليم]]
[[زمرو:سنڌ ۾ يونيورسٽيون]]
[[زمرو:پاڪستان ۾ تعليمي ادارا]]
[[زمرو:ڄامشورو ۾ يونيورسٽيون]]
[[زمرو:سنڌ ۾ طب جا تعليمي ادارا]]
[[زمرو:سنڌ جون ميڊيڪل يونيورسٽيون]]
[[زمرو:پاڪستان ۾ سرڪاري يونيورسٽيون]]
[[زمرو:پاڪستان جون ميڊيڪل يونيورسٽيون]]
[[زمرو:1881ع_۾_قائم_ٿيندڙ_تعليمي_ادارا]]
[[زمرو:ڀارت ۾ 1881ع جا قائم ادارا]]
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{{Short description|Public medical university in Jamshoro, Sindh, Pakistan}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=November 2024}}
{{Infobox university
| name = Liaquat University of Medical and Health Sciences
| native_name =لياقت يونيورسٽي آف ميڊيڪل اينڊ هيلٿ سائنسز
* لياقت ميڊيڪل ڪاليج (LMC) * هڪ روشن مستقبل جو دروازو * طبي تعليم ۽ تحقيقي ادارو * سال 1881ع * سرڪاري فنڊ سان هلندڙ * ڊاڪٽر اڪرام الدين اُجَن * ڊاڪٽر محمد يعقوب شاهاڻي * ڄامشورو، سنڌ، پاڪستان * شهري * لياقت يونيورسٽي اسپتال، حيدرآباد/ڄامشورو. نمرا ڪينسر اسپتال. اعليٰ تعليم ڪميشن (پاڪستان). پاڪستان ميڊيڪل ڪميشن. فارميسي ڪائونسل آف پاڪستان. پاڪستان نرسنگ ڪائونسل. *
| image = LUMHS, Jamshoro, Pakistan - panoramio.jpg
| image_size =
| image_alt =
| caption = لياقت يونيورسٽي آف ميڊيڪل اينڊ هيلٿ سائنسز ۾ پيادلن لاءِ رستو.
| latin_name =
| motto = ''هڪ روشن مستقبل جو دروازو"
| motto_lang =
| mottoeng =
| established = {{Start date and age|1881}}
| closed = <!-- {{End date|YYYY}} -->
| type = طبي تعليم ۽ تحقيقي ادارو
| parent =
| affiliation =
| endowment = سرڪاري فنڊ سان هلندڙ
| budget =
| officer_in_charge =
| chairman =
| vice_chancellor = ڊاڪٽر اڪرام الدين اُجن<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://lumhs.edu.pk/administration/about-vc.php|title=Liaquat University of Medical & Health Sciences (LUMHS)}}</ref>
| president =
| superintendent =
| provost = ڊاڪٽر محمد يعقوب شاهاڻي<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://lumhs.edu.pk/administration/hostel.php|title=Liaquat University of Medical & Health Sciences (LUMHS)}}</ref>
| rector =
| principal =
| dean =
| director =
| head_label =
| head =
| academic_staff =
| administrative_staff =
| students =
| undergrad =
| postgrad =
| doctoral =
| other =
| city = [[ڄامشورو]]
| state =
| province = [[سنڌ]]
| country = {{flag|Pakistan}}
| coor = {{coord|25.4305|N|68.2713|E|display=title}}
| campus = شهري
| former_names = لياقت ميڊيڪل ڪاليج (ايل ايم سي)
| free_label =
| free =
| colors =
| colours =
| athletics =
| sports =
| nickname = '''LUMHS'''
| mascot =
| affiliations = [[هائير ايجوڪيشن ڪميشن (پاڪستان)]]، [[لياقت يونيورسٽي اسپتال، ڄامشورو]]، [[نمرا ڪينسر اسپتال]]،[[پاڪستان ميڊيڪل ڪميشن]]، [[فارميسي ڪائونسل آف پاڪستان]]، [[پاڪستان نرسنگ ڪائونسل]]
| website = {{url|lumhs.edu.pk}}
| logo =
| footnotes =
}}
'''لياقت يونيورسٽي آف ميڊيڪل اينڊ هيلٿ سائنسز''' (<small>LUMHS</small>) هڪ سرڪاري طبي يونيورسٽي آهي جيڪي [[ڄامشورو]]، [[سنڌ]]، [[پاڪستان]] ۾ واقع آهي.
جڏهن کان اها هڪ طبي اسڪول جي طور تي شروع ٿي آهي، اها طبي تعليم ۾ جديد ترقي آڻڻ ۽ انڊر گريجوئيٽ ۽ پوسٽ گريجوئيٽ شاگردن کي اعليٰ ترين پيشه ورانه معيارن جي مطابق تربيت ڏيڻ جي مشن لاءِ مشهور آهي.<ref>{{Cite web|date=August 10, 2006|title=HYDERABAD: Honour for LUMHS|url=http://beta.dawn.com/news/205373/hyderabad-honour-for-lumhs|access-date=February 17, 2021|website=DAWN.COM|language=en}}</ref> اها لياقت يونيورسٽي اسپتال ۽ نمرا (<small>NIMRA)</small> ڪينسر اسپتال سان گڏ آهي.<ref>{{Cite web|date=December 8, 2020|title=132-bedded three COVID-19 wards established at LUH Jamshoro|url=https://nation.com.pk/08-Dec-2020/132-bedded-three-covid-19-wards-established-at-luh-jamshoro|access-date=March 26, 2021|website=The Nation|language=en}}</ref> <ref>{{Cite web|last=Ayub|first=Imran|date=November 10, 2019|title=Over 176,000 oral cancer patients treated in Sindh hospitals in five years|url=https://www.dawn.com/news/1515875|access-date=March 26, 2021|website=DAWN.COM|language=en}}</ref> هائير ايجوڪيشن ڪميشن (پاڪستان) پاران يونيورسٽي کي اعليٰ طبي اسڪولن ۾ شمار ڪيو ويو آهي.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.hec.gov.pk/ourinstitutes/pages/default.aspx |title=Higher Education Commission of Pakistan (HEC) Recognised Universities and Degree Awarding Institutions (Liaquat University included on the list)|website=Higher Education Commission of Pakistan website|archive-date=October 29, 2013|url-status=dead|access-date=March 31, 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131029200812/http://www.hec.gov.pk/ourinstitutes/pages/default.aspx}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=Category Wise Rankings|url=https://www.hec.gov.pk/english/services/universities/Ranking/2010/Pages/Category-Wise-Rankings.aspx|access-date=February 17, 2021|website=www.hec.gov.pk}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|date=May 27, 2015|title=LUMHS questions HEC ranking of varsities|url=http://www.dawn.com/news/1184364|access-date=February 17, 2021|website=DAWN.COM|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|last=Khan|first=Mohammad Hussain|date=March 1, 2012|title=HEC's ratings upset lumhs faculty|url=https://www.dawn.com/2012/03/01/hecs-ratings-upset-lumhs-faculty/|access-date=February 17, 2021|website=DAWN.COM|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|date=May 1, 2007|title=HYDERABAD: LUMHS students boycott classes|url=http://beta.dawn.com/news/244852/hyderabad-lumhs-students-boycott-classes|access-date=April 4, 2021|website=DAWN.COM|language=en}}</ref>
هيءَ يونيورسٽِي [[سنڌو درياھ|سنڌودرياه]] جي ساڄي پاسي تي [[ڄامشورو]] شهر ڀرسان جابلو علائقي ۾ آهي، هيءَ يونيورسٽِي بندرگاه شهر [[ڪراچي|ڪراچيءَ]] کان 160 ڪلوميٽر اتر طرف آهي ۽ تاريخي شهر [[حيدرآباد، سنڌ|حيدرآباد]] کان 16 ڪلوميٽر جي پَنڌ تي آهي. جنوري 2001 ۾، لياقت ميڊيڪل ڪاليج کي " لياقت يونيورسٽي آف ميڊيڪل اينڊ هيلٿ سائنسز" نالي سان هڪ مڪمل يونيورسٽي ڏانهن اپ گريڊ ڪيو ويو. اڳوڻو لياقت ميڊيڪل ڪاليج [[سنڌ يونيورسٽي]] سان لاڳاپيل هئي.<ref>{{حوالو_ويب|url=https://lumhs.edu.pk/about/|title=Liaquat University of Medical & Health Sciences (LUMHS)|website=lumhs.edu.pk|access-date=2019-05-14}}</ref>
== تاريخ ==
{{Infobox university
| name =لياقت يونيورسٽي آف ميڊيڪل اينڊ هيلٿ سائنسز
| native_name =
| image =
| image_size =
| image_alt =
| caption =
| latin_name =
| motto =
| motto_lang =
| mottoeng =
| established = {{Start date|1947}}
| closed = <!-- {{End date|YYYY}} -->
| type =[[عوامي يونيورسٽي|پبلڪ]]
| parent =
| affiliation =
| endowment =
| budget =
| officer_in_charge =
| chairman =
| chancellor =[[سنڌ جو گورنر]]
| president =
| superintendent =
| provost =
| vice_chancellor = بکا رام ديوراڄاڻي
| rector =
| principal =
| dean =
| director =
| head_label =Registrar
| head =
| academic_staff =
| administrative_staff =
| students =
| undergrad =
| postgrad =
| doctoral =
| other =
| city =[[ڄامشورو]]
| state =
| province =[[سنڌ]]
| country =[[پاڪستان]]
| coor =
| campus =[[شهري علائقو|اربن]]
| former_names =
| free_label =
| free =
| colors =
| colours =
| athletics =
| sports =
| nickname ='''LUMHS'''
| mascot =
| affiliations =[[هائير ايجوڪيشن ڪميشن (پاڪستان)|HEC]], [[پاڪستان هيلٿ ريسرچ ڪونسل|PMRC]] [[پاڪستان ميڊيڪل اينڊ ڊينٽل ڪونسل|PMDC]]
| website ={{URL|http:/www.lumhs.edu.pk/}}
| logo =
| footnotes =
}}
'''لياقت يونيورسٽي آف ميڊيڪل اينڊ هيلٿ سائنسز''' پاڪستان جي پهرين ميڊيڪل يونيويسٽي. ڄامشورو ۾ واقع آهي. هن وقت ڪيترائي شاگرد تعليم حاصل ڪري رهيا آهن.
هيءَ يونيورسٽِي [[سنڌو درياھ|سنڌودرياه]] جي ساڄي پاسي تي [[ڄامشورو]] شهر ڀرسان جابلو علائقي ۾ آهي، هيءَ يونيورسٽِي بندرگاه شهر [[ڪراچي|ڪراچيءَ]] کان 160 ڪلوميٽر اتر طرف آهي ۽ تاريخي شهر [[حيدرآباد، سنڌ|حيدرآباد]] کان 16 ڪلوميٽر جي پَنڌ تي آهي. جنوري 2001 ۾، لياقت ميڊيڪل ڪاليج کي " لياقت يونيورسٽي آف ميڊيڪل اينڊ هيلٿ سائنسز" نالي سان هڪ مڪمل يونيورسٽي ڏانهن اپ گريڊ ڪيو ويو. اڳوڻو لياقت ميڊيڪل ڪاليج [[سنڌ يونيورسٽي]] سان لاڳاپيل هئي.<ref>{{حوالو_ويب|url=https://lumhs.edu.pk/about/|title=Liaquat University of Medical & Health Sciences (LUMHS)|website=lumhs.edu.pk|access-date=2019-05-14}}</ref>
==تاريخ==
==پيش ڪيل پروگرام==
يونيورسٽي پاران پيش ڪيل ايم بي بي ايس ۽ بي ڊي ايس (BDS) پروگرامن سان گڏ، ٻيا ريسرچ تي ٻڌل پروگرام جهڙوڪ ڊي-فارميسي، بي ايس بايوميڊيڪل انجنيئرنگ، بي ايس ٽيڪنالاجي، ۽ ڊپلوما پڻ پيش ڪيا وڃن ٿا. بي ايس سي نرسنگ ٻن نرسنگ اسڪولن پاران پڻ پيش ڪئي ويندي آهي. پاڪستان جو پهريون مردن لاءِ ميڊيڪل ڪاليج، بلاول ميڊيڪل ڪاليج، پڻ LUMHS سان لاڳاپيل آهي.
==تعليمي پروفائل==
يونيورسٽي هيٺين شعبن ۾ ڊگريون پيش ڪري ٿي:
* طبي کاتو. ٻارن لاءِ
* ٻارن جي بيمارين جو کاتو.
* پلمونولوجي/چيسٽ بيمارين جو کاتو.
* ڪارڊيالاجي جو کاتو.
* ڊرماتولوجي جو کاتو. جلد.
* نيورولوجي جو کاتو.
* نيفرولوجي جو کاتو. گردو.
* نفسيات جو کاتو. نفسيات جو کاتو.
* گيسٽرو اينٽرولوجي جو کاتو. ايبڊومين.
* نيوڪليئر ميڊيسن جو کاتو.
* نيورو سرجري جو کاتو.
* هيماتولوجي جو کاتو. رت.
*
==طبي تعليم==
هر سال لڳ ڀڳ 350 طبي شاگرد گريجوئيشن ڪن ٿا ۽ پنهنجن لاڳاپيل ضلعن ۾ طب جي مشق ڪن ٿا ۽/يا پوسٽ گريجوئيٽ تعليم حاصل ڪن ٿا.
==نصاب==
ايم بي بي ايس نصاب ۾ 2 سالن جي پري ڪلينڪل بنيادي طبي سائنس شامل آهي، جنهن کان پوءِ 3 سالن جو ڪلينڪل نصاب آهي. 2008 ۾، يونيورسٽي ملڪ ۾ پهريون ڀيرو سيمسٽر سسٽم متعارف ڪرايو جيڪو بعد ۾ پي ايم ڊي سي ريگيوليشنز، 2018 ۾ ترميم کان پوءِ 2019 ۾ سالياني سسٽم سان تبديل ڪيو ويو. 2021 ۾، يونيورسٽي ۾ مربوط ماڊيولر نصاب متعارف ڪرايو ويو.
==پوسٽ گريجوئيٽ ڪورس==
1989 ۾، پوسٽ گريجوئيٽ ڪورسن جي تعداد ۾ تيزي سان واڌ کان پوءِ، پوسٽ گريجوئيٽ ميڊيڪل سينٽر قائم ڪيو ويو. اهو جلد ئي طب، سرجري، ڏندن جي علاج ۽ لاڳاپيل سائنس جي سڀني شعبن ۾ ايف سي پي ايس ۽ ايم سي پي ايس جي تربيت لاءِ تسليم ڪيو ويو. ان کي برٽش ميڊيڪل ايسوسيئيشن، اي سي ايف ايم جي ۽ ڪيترن ئي ٻين بين الاقوامي ادارن کان پڻ تسليم ڪيو ويو. هزارين ماهرن مرڪز مان ايم ڊي، ايم فل، ايم ايس ۽ ڊپلوما جي پوسٽ گريجوئيٽ قابليت سان گريجوئيشن ڪئي آهي.
==پوسٽ گريجوئيٽ ڪورس==
==تحقيق ۽ ترقي==
2021 ۾، يونيورسٽي پاڪستان ۾ پهرين ڪينسر ريسرچ ليبارٽري قائم ڪئي. سنڌ جي ڪنهن به سرڪاري اسپتال ۾ پهرين اينڊو اسڪوپڪ ڊسڪيڪٽومي سرجري پڻ يونيورسٽي جي نيورو سرجري ڊپارٽمينٽ ۾ ڪئي وئي.
يونيورسٽي پنهنجي تاريخ ۾ تحقيقي پروگرامن کي فروغ ڏيڻ لاءِ ڪيترائي قدم کنيا آهن.
* جرنل آف لياقت يونيورسٽي آف ميڊيڪل اينڊ هيلٿ سائنسز (JLUMHS) ڄامشورو، پاڪستان، طبي ۽ صحت سائنس سان لاڳاپيل موضوعن تي اصل مسودا، ڪيس رپورٽون ۽ جائزو شايع ڪري ٿو. اهو WHO ايسٽرن ميڊيٽرينين ريجن (IMEMR) ۽ ايمبيس لاءِ انڊيڪس ميڊيڪس ۾ شامل آهي.
* لياقت ميڊيڪل ريسرچ جرنل (LMRJ) [ISSN (پرنٽ): 2664-5734] هڪ پرنٽ ۽ آن لائن (ڊبل بلائنڊ، پير-ريويوڊ) جرنل آهي جيڪو طبي ۽ صحت سائنس جي سڀني شعبن مان جديد تحقيق ۽ تعليمي / تعليمي مواد شايع ڪرڻ لاءِ وقف آهي، ڪلينڪل، تشخيصي ۽ بچاءُ واري ڊومينز ۾ تازين ترقي تي ڌيان ڏئي ٿو.
* ريسرچ جرنل آف انجنيئرنگ اينڊ ٽيڪنالاجي سائنسي تحقيقي مضمون شايع ڪري ٿو جيڪي انجنيئرنگ، طبي سائنس ۽ ٽيڪنالاجي ۾ جديد تحقيق ۽ ترقي کي بيان ڪن ٿا.
==ميڊيڪل ريسرچ سينٽر==
ميڊيڪل ريسرچ سينٽر (ايم آر سي) سٺي سائنس جي اسپانسرشپ ۽ سائنسدانن کي تربيت ڏيندي پاڪستان ۽ دنيا جي ماڻهن جي صحت کي فروغ ڏئي ٿو. ايم آر سي پنهنجي قائم ڪيل اسپتال تي ٻڌل ڪلينڪل ريسرچ سائيٽن ذريعي ڪلينڪل ريسرچ/ٽرائلز جي ميزباني ڪرڻ لاءِ پاڪستاني صحت جي سهولتن سان ويجهي تعاون ڪري ٿو. ميڊيڪل ريسرچ سينٽر (ايم آر سي) مختلف شعبن ۾ تحقيق ڪري ٿو ۽ مقامي ۽ بين الاقوامي گراهڪن/تحقيق ڪندڙن/اسپانسرز کي ٽيڪنيڪل ۽ صلاحڪار تحقيقي خدمتون مهيا ڪري ٿو جيڪي شايد صحت جي تحقيق جي عمل درآمد ۾ ٽيڪنيڪل مدد يا تعاون چاهين ٿا. قومي ۽ بين الاقوامي تعاون کي ٻين تحقيقي ادارن، تعليمي ماهرن ۽ ڪاروباري گروپن سان تعاون ۾ همٿايو ويندو آهي، ۽ اهي پنهنجي نيٽ ورڪ ۽ اثر رسوخ کي استعمال ڪندي نئين ڀائيواري ٺاهيندا آهن جيڪي صحت جي شعبي ۾ غير معمولي تحقيق ۽ جدت پيدا ڪن ٿا.
==پڻ ڏسو==
* [[پاڪستان ۾ يونيورسٽين جي فھرست|پاڪستان ۾ يونيورسٽين جي فهرست]]
* [[پاڪستان ۾ طبي ادارن جي فهرست]]
==حوالا==
{{حوالا}}
==خارجي لنڪس==
[[زمرو:ڄامشورو ضلعو]]
[[زمرو:سنڌ ۾ اعلي تعليم]]
[[زمرو:سنڌ ۾ يونيورسٽيون]]
[[زمرو:پاڪستان ۾ تعليمي ادارا]]
[[زمرو:ڄامشورو ۾ يونيورسٽيون]]
[[زمرو:سنڌ ۾ طب جا تعليمي ادارا]]
[[زمرو:سنڌ جون ميڊيڪل يونيورسٽيون]]
[[زمرو:پاڪستان ۾ سرڪاري يونيورسٽيون]]
[[زمرو:پاڪستان جون ميڊيڪل يونيورسٽيون]]
[[زمرو:1881ع_۾_قائم_ٿيندڙ_تعليمي_ادارا]]
[[زمرو:ڀارت ۾ 1881ع جا قائم ادارا]]
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{{Short description|Public medical university in Jamshoro, Sindh, Pakistan}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=November 2024}}
{{Infobox university
| name = Liaquat University of Medical and Health Sciences
| native_name =لياقت يونيورسٽي آف ميڊيڪل اينڊ هيلٿ سائنسز
* لياقت ميڊيڪل ڪاليج (LMC) * هڪ روشن مستقبل جو دروازو * طبي تعليم ۽ تحقيقي ادارو * سال 1881ع * سرڪاري فنڊ سان هلندڙ * ڊاڪٽر اڪرام الدين اُجَن * ڊاڪٽر محمد يعقوب شاهاڻي * ڄامشورو، سنڌ، پاڪستان * شهري * لياقت يونيورسٽي اسپتال، حيدرآباد/ڄامشورو. نمرا ڪينسر اسپتال. اعليٰ تعليم ڪميشن (پاڪستان). پاڪستان ميڊيڪل ڪميشن. فارميسي ڪائونسل آف پاڪستان. پاڪستان نرسنگ ڪائونسل. *
| image = LUMHS, Jamshoro, Pakistan - panoramio.jpg
| image_size =
| image_alt =
| caption = لياقت يونيورسٽي آف ميڊيڪل اينڊ هيلٿ سائنسز ۾ پيادلن لاءِ رستو.
| latin_name =
| motto = ''هڪ روشن مستقبل جو دروازو"
| motto_lang =
| mottoeng =
| established = {{Start date and age|1881}}
| closed = <!-- {{End date|YYYY}} -->
| type = طبي تعليم ۽ تحقيقي ادارو
| parent =
| affiliation =
| endowment = سرڪاري فنڊ سان هلندڙ
| budget =
| officer_in_charge =
| chairman =
| vice_chancellor = ڊاڪٽر اڪرام الدين اُجن<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://lumhs.edu.pk/administration/about-vc.php|title=Liaquat University of Medical & Health Sciences (LUMHS)}}</ref>
| president =
| superintendent =
| provost = ڊاڪٽر محمد يعقوب شاهاڻي<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://lumhs.edu.pk/administration/hostel.php|title=Liaquat University of Medical & Health Sciences (LUMHS)}}</ref>
| rector =
| principal =
| dean =
| director =
| head_label =
| head =
| academic_staff =
| administrative_staff =
| students =
| undergrad =
| postgrad =
| doctoral =
| other =
| city = [[ڄامشورو]]
| state =
| province = [[سنڌ]]
| country = {{flag|Pakistan}}
| coor = {{coord|25.4305|N|68.2713|E|display=title}}
| campus = شهري
| former_names = لياقت ميڊيڪل ڪاليج (ايل ايم سي)
| free_label =
| free =
| colors =
| colours =
| athletics =
| sports =
| nickname = '''LUMHS'''
| mascot =
| affiliations = [[هائير ايجوڪيشن ڪميشن (پاڪستان)]]، [[لياقت يونيورسٽي اسپتال، ڄامشورو]]، [[نمرا ڪينسر اسپتال]]،[[پاڪستان ميڊيڪل ڪميشن]]، [[فارميسي ڪائونسل آف پاڪستان]]، [[پاڪستان نرسنگ ڪائونسل]]
| website = {{url|lumhs.edu.pk}}
| logo =
| footnotes =
}}
'''لياقت يونيورسٽي آف ميڊيڪل اينڊ هيلٿ سائنسز''' (<small>LUMHS</small>) هڪ سرڪاري طبي يونيورسٽي آهي جيڪي [[ڄامشورو]]، [[سنڌ]]، [[پاڪستان]] ۾ واقع آهي.
جڏهن کان اها هڪ طبي اسڪول جي طور تي شروع ٿي آهي، اها طبي تعليم ۾ جديد ترقي آڻڻ ۽ انڊر گريجوئيٽ ۽ پوسٽ گريجوئيٽ شاگردن کي اعليٰ ترين پيشه ورانه معيارن جي مطابق تربيت ڏيڻ جي مشن لاءِ مشهور آهي.<ref>{{Cite web|date=August 10, 2006|title=HYDERABAD: Honour for LUMHS|url=http://beta.dawn.com/news/205373/hyderabad-honour-for-lumhs|access-date=February 17, 2021|website=DAWN.COM|language=en}}</ref> اها لياقت يونيورسٽي اسپتال ۽ نمرا (<small>NIMRA)</small> ڪينسر اسپتال سان گڏ آهي.<ref>{{Cite web|date=December 8, 2020|title=132-bedded three COVID-19 wards established at LUH Jamshoro|url=https://nation.com.pk/08-Dec-2020/132-bedded-three-covid-19-wards-established-at-luh-jamshoro|access-date=March 26, 2021|website=The Nation|language=en}}</ref> <ref>{{Cite web|last=Ayub|first=Imran|date=November 10, 2019|title=Over 176,000 oral cancer patients treated in Sindh hospitals in five years|url=https://www.dawn.com/news/1515875|access-date=March 26, 2021|website=DAWN.COM|language=en}}</ref> هائير ايجوڪيشن ڪميشن (پاڪستان) پاران يونيورسٽي کي اعليٰ طبي اسڪولن ۾ شمار ڪيو ويو آهي.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.hec.gov.pk/ourinstitutes/pages/default.aspx |title=Higher Education Commission of Pakistan (HEC) Recognised Universities and Degree Awarding Institutions (Liaquat University included on the list)|website=Higher Education Commission of Pakistan website|archive-date=October 29, 2013|url-status=dead|access-date=March 31, 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131029200812/http://www.hec.gov.pk/ourinstitutes/pages/default.aspx}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=Category Wise Rankings|url=https://www.hec.gov.pk/english/services/universities/Ranking/2010/Pages/Category-Wise-Rankings.aspx|access-date=February 17, 2021|website=www.hec.gov.pk}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|date=May 27, 2015|title=LUMHS questions HEC ranking of varsities|url=http://www.dawn.com/news/1184364|access-date=February 17, 2021|website=DAWN.COM|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|last=Khan|first=Mohammad Hussain|date=March 1, 2012|title=HEC's ratings upset lumhs faculty|url=https://www.dawn.com/2012/03/01/hecs-ratings-upset-lumhs-faculty/|access-date=February 17, 2021|website=DAWN.COM|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|date=May 1, 2007|title=HYDERABAD: LUMHS students boycott classes|url=http://beta.dawn.com/news/244852/hyderabad-lumhs-students-boycott-classes|access-date=April 4, 2021|website=DAWN.COM|language=en}}</ref>
هيءَ يونيورسٽِي [[سنڌو درياھ|سنڌودرياه]] جي ساڄي پاسي تي [[ڄامشورو]] شهر ڀرسان جابلو علائقي ۾ آهي، هيءَ يونيورسٽِي بندرگاه شهر [[ڪراچي|ڪراچيءَ]] کان 160 ڪلوميٽر اتر طرف آهي ۽ تاريخي شهر [[حيدرآباد، سنڌ|حيدرآباد]] کان 16 ڪلوميٽر جي پَنڌ تي آهي. جنوري 2001 ۾، لياقت ميڊيڪل ڪاليج کي " لياقت يونيورسٽي آف ميڊيڪل اينڊ هيلٿ سائنسز" نالي سان هڪ مڪمل يونيورسٽي ڏانهن اپ گريڊ ڪيو ويو. اڳوڻو لياقت ميڊيڪل ڪاليج [[سنڌ يونيورسٽي]] سان لاڳاپيل هئي.<ref>{{حوالو_ويب|url=https://lumhs.edu.pk/about/|title=Liaquat University of Medical & Health Sciences (LUMHS)|website=lumhs.edu.pk|access-date=2019-05-14}}</ref>
== تاريخ ==
{{Infobox university
| name =لياقت يونيورسٽي آف ميڊيڪل اينڊ هيلٿ سائنسز
| native_name =
| image =
| image_size =
| image_alt =
| caption =
| latin_name =
| motto =
| motto_lang =
| mottoeng =
| established = {{Start date|1947}}
| closed = <!-- {{End date|YYYY}} -->
| type =[[عوامي يونيورسٽي|پبلڪ]]
| parent =
| affiliation =
| endowment =
| budget =
| officer_in_charge =
| chairman =
| chancellor =[[سنڌ جو گورنر]]
| president =
| superintendent =
| provost =
| vice_chancellor = بکا رام ديوراڄاڻي
| rector =
| principal =
| dean =
| director =
| head_label =Registrar
| head =
| academic_staff =
| administrative_staff =
| students =
| undergrad =
| postgrad =
| doctoral =
| other =
| city =[[ڄامشورو]]
| state =
| province =[[سنڌ]]
| country =[[پاڪستان]]
| coor =
| campus =[[شهري علائقو|اربن]]
| former_names =
| free_label =
| free =
| colors =
| colours =
| athletics =
| sports =
| nickname ='''LUMHS'''
| mascot =
| affiliations =[[هائير ايجوڪيشن ڪميشن (پاڪستان)|HEC]], [[پاڪستان هيلٿ ريسرچ ڪونسل|PMRC]] [[پاڪستان ميڊيڪل اينڊ ڊينٽل ڪونسل|PMDC]]
| website ={{URL|http:/www.lumhs.edu.pk/}}
| logo =
| footnotes =
}}
'''لياقت يونيورسٽي آف ميڊيڪل اينڊ هيلٿ سائنسز''' پاڪستان جي پهرين ميڊيڪل يونيويسٽي. ڄامشورو ۾ واقع آهي. هن وقت ڪيترائي شاگرد تعليم حاصل ڪري رهيا آهن.
هيءَ يونيورسٽِي [[سنڌو درياھ|سنڌودرياه]] جي ساڄي پاسي تي [[ڄامشورو]] شهر ڀرسان جابلو علائقي ۾ آهي، هيءَ يونيورسٽِي بندرگاه شهر [[ڪراچي|ڪراچيءَ]] کان 160 ڪلوميٽر اتر طرف آهي ۽ تاريخي شهر [[حيدرآباد، سنڌ|حيدرآباد]] کان 16 ڪلوميٽر جي پَنڌ تي آهي. جنوري 2001 ۾، لياقت ميڊيڪل ڪاليج کي " لياقت يونيورسٽي آف ميڊيڪل اينڊ هيلٿ سائنسز" نالي سان هڪ مڪمل يونيورسٽي ڏانهن اپ گريڊ ڪيو ويو. اڳوڻو لياقت ميڊيڪل ڪاليج [[سنڌ يونيورسٽي]] سان لاڳاپيل هئي.<ref>{{حوالو_ويب|url=https://lumhs.edu.pk/about/|title=Liaquat University of Medical & Health Sciences (LUMHS)|website=lumhs.edu.pk|access-date=2019-05-14}}</ref>
==تاريخ==
==پيش ڪيل پروگرام==
يونيورسٽي پاران پيش ڪيل ايم بي بي ايس ۽ بي ڊي ايس (BDS) پروگرامن سان گڏ، ٻيا ريسرچ تي ٻڌل پروگرام جهڙوڪ ڊي-فارميسي، بي ايس بايوميڊيڪل انجنيئرنگ، بي ايس ٽيڪنالاجي، ۽ ڊپلوما پڻ پيش ڪيا وڃن ٿا. بي ايس سي نرسنگ ٻن نرسنگ اسڪولن پاران پڻ پيش ڪئي ويندي آهي. پاڪستان جو پهريون مردن لاءِ ميڊيڪل ڪاليج، بلاول ميڊيڪل ڪاليج، پڻ LUMHS سان لاڳاپيل آهي.
==تعليمي پروفائل==
يونيورسٽي هيٺين شعبن ۾ ڊگريون پيش ڪري ٿي:
* طبي کاتو. ٻارن لاءِ
* ٻارن جي بيمارين جو کاتو.
* پلمونولوجي/چيسٽ بيمارين جو کاتو.
* ڪارڊيالاجي جو کاتو.
* ڊرماتولوجي جو کاتو. جلد.
* نيورولوجي جو کاتو.
* نيفرولوجي جو کاتو. گردو.
* نفسيات جو کاتو. نفسيات جو کاتو.
* گيسٽرو اينٽرولوجي جو کاتو. ايبڊومين.
* نيوڪليئر ميڊيسن جو کاتو.
* نيورو سرجري جو کاتو.
* هيماتولوجي جو کاتو. رت.
*
==طبي تعليم==
هر سال لڳ ڀڳ 350 طبي شاگرد گريجوئيشن ڪن ٿا ۽ پنهنجن لاڳاپيل ضلعن ۾ طب جي مشق ڪن ٿا ۽/يا پوسٽ گريجوئيٽ تعليم حاصل ڪن ٿا.
==نصاب==
ايم بي بي ايس نصاب ۾ 2 سالن جي پري ڪلينڪل بنيادي طبي سائنس شامل آهي، جنهن کان پوءِ 3 سالن جو ڪلينڪل نصاب آهي. 2008 ۾، يونيورسٽي ملڪ ۾ پهريون ڀيرو سيمسٽر سسٽم متعارف ڪرايو جيڪو بعد ۾ پي ايم ڊي سي ريگيوليشنز، 2018 ۾ ترميم کان پوءِ 2019 ۾ سالياني سسٽم سان تبديل ڪيو ويو. 2021 ۾، يونيورسٽي ۾ مربوط ماڊيولر نصاب متعارف ڪرايو ويو.
==پوسٽ گريجوئيٽ ڪورس==
1989 ۾، پوسٽ گريجوئيٽ ڪورسن جي تعداد ۾ تيزي سان واڌ کان پوءِ، پوسٽ گريجوئيٽ ميڊيڪل سينٽر قائم ڪيو ويو. اهو جلد ئي طب، سرجري، ڏندن جي علاج ۽ لاڳاپيل سائنس جي سڀني شعبن ۾ ايف سي پي ايس ۽ ايم سي پي ايس جي تربيت لاءِ تسليم ڪيو ويو. ان کي برٽش ميڊيڪل ايسوسيئيشن، اي سي ايف ايم جي ۽ ڪيترن ئي ٻين بين الاقوامي ادارن کان پڻ تسليم ڪيو ويو. هزارين ماهرن مرڪز مان ايم ڊي، ايم فل، ايم ايس ۽ ڊپلوما جي پوسٽ گريجوئيٽ قابليت سان گريجوئيشن ڪئي آهي.
==تحقيق ۽ ترقي==
2021 ۾، يونيورسٽي پاڪستان ۾ پهرين ڪينسر ريسرچ ليبارٽري قائم ڪئي. سنڌ جي ڪنهن به سرڪاري اسپتال ۾ پهرين اينڊو اسڪوپڪ ڊسڪيڪٽومي سرجري پڻ يونيورسٽي جي نيورو سرجري ڊپارٽمينٽ ۾ ڪئي وئي.
يونيورسٽي پنهنجي تاريخ ۾ تحقيقي پروگرامن کي فروغ ڏيڻ لاءِ ڪيترائي قدم کنيا آهن.
* جرنل آف لياقت يونيورسٽي آف ميڊيڪل اينڊ هيلٿ سائنسز (JLUMHS) ڄامشورو، پاڪستان، طبي ۽ صحت سائنس سان لاڳاپيل موضوعن تي اصل مسودا، ڪيس رپورٽون ۽ جائزو شايع ڪري ٿو. اهو WHO ايسٽرن ميڊيٽرينين ريجن (IMEMR) ۽ ايمبيس لاءِ انڊيڪس ميڊيڪس ۾ شامل آهي.
* لياقت ميڊيڪل ريسرچ جرنل (LMRJ) [ISSN (پرنٽ): 2664-5734] هڪ پرنٽ ۽ آن لائن (ڊبل بلائنڊ، پير-ريويوڊ) جرنل آهي جيڪو طبي ۽ صحت سائنس جي سڀني شعبن مان جديد تحقيق ۽ تعليمي / تعليمي مواد شايع ڪرڻ لاءِ وقف آهي، ڪلينڪل، تشخيصي ۽ بچاءُ واري ڊومينز ۾ تازين ترقي تي ڌيان ڏئي ٿو.
* ريسرچ جرنل آف انجنيئرنگ اينڊ ٽيڪنالاجي سائنسي تحقيقي مضمون شايع ڪري ٿو جيڪي انجنيئرنگ، طبي سائنس ۽ ٽيڪنالاجي ۾ جديد تحقيق ۽ ترقي کي بيان ڪن ٿا.
==ميڊيڪل ريسرچ سينٽر==
ميڊيڪل ريسرچ سينٽر (ايم آر سي) سٺي سائنس جي اسپانسرشپ ۽ سائنسدانن کي تربيت ڏيندي پاڪستان ۽ دنيا جي ماڻهن جي صحت کي فروغ ڏئي ٿو. ايم آر سي پنهنجي قائم ڪيل اسپتال تي ٻڌل ڪلينڪل ريسرچ سائيٽن ذريعي ڪلينڪل ريسرچ/ٽرائلز جي ميزباني ڪرڻ لاءِ پاڪستاني صحت جي سهولتن سان ويجهي تعاون ڪري ٿو. ميڊيڪل ريسرچ سينٽر (ايم آر سي) مختلف شعبن ۾ تحقيق ڪري ٿو ۽ مقامي ۽ بين الاقوامي گراهڪن/تحقيق ڪندڙن/اسپانسرز کي ٽيڪنيڪل ۽ صلاحڪار تحقيقي خدمتون مهيا ڪري ٿو جيڪي شايد صحت جي تحقيق جي عمل درآمد ۾ ٽيڪنيڪل مدد يا تعاون چاهين ٿا. قومي ۽ بين الاقوامي تعاون کي ٻين تحقيقي ادارن، تعليمي ماهرن ۽ ڪاروباري گروپن سان تعاون ۾ همٿايو ويندو آهي، ۽ اهي پنهنجي نيٽ ورڪ ۽ اثر رسوخ کي استعمال ڪندي نئين ڀائيواري ٺاهيندا آهن جيڪي صحت جي شعبي ۾ غير معمولي تحقيق ۽ جدت پيدا ڪن ٿا.
==پڻ ڏسو==
* [[پاڪستان ۾ يونيورسٽين جي فھرست|پاڪستان ۾ يونيورسٽين جي فهرست]]
* [[پاڪستان ۾ طبي ادارن جي فهرست]]
==حوالا==
{{حوالا}}
==خارجي لنڪس==
[[زمرو:ڄامشورو ضلعو]]
[[زمرو:سنڌ ۾ اعلي تعليم]]
[[زمرو:سنڌ ۾ يونيورسٽيون]]
[[زمرو:پاڪستان ۾ تعليمي ادارا]]
[[زمرو:ڄامشورو ۾ يونيورسٽيون]]
[[زمرو:سنڌ ۾ طب جا تعليمي ادارا]]
[[زمرو:سنڌ جون ميڊيڪل يونيورسٽيون]]
[[زمرو:پاڪستان ۾ سرڪاري يونيورسٽيون]]
[[زمرو:پاڪستان جون ميڊيڪل يونيورسٽيون]]
[[زمرو:1881ع_۾_قائم_ٿيندڙ_تعليمي_ادارا]]
[[زمرو:ڀارت ۾ 1881ع جا قائم ادارا]]
q33z8l6xv8hokcggyaeb1917n6kuijk
369992
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/* نصاب */
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{{Short description|Public medical university in Jamshoro, Sindh, Pakistan}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=November 2024}}
{{Infobox university
| name = Liaquat University of Medical and Health Sciences
| native_name =لياقت يونيورسٽي آف ميڊيڪل اينڊ هيلٿ سائنسز
* لياقت ميڊيڪل ڪاليج (LMC) * هڪ روشن مستقبل جو دروازو * طبي تعليم ۽ تحقيقي ادارو * سال 1881ع * سرڪاري فنڊ سان هلندڙ * ڊاڪٽر اڪرام الدين اُجَن * ڊاڪٽر محمد يعقوب شاهاڻي * ڄامشورو، سنڌ، پاڪستان * شهري * لياقت يونيورسٽي اسپتال، حيدرآباد/ڄامشورو. نمرا ڪينسر اسپتال. اعليٰ تعليم ڪميشن (پاڪستان). پاڪستان ميڊيڪل ڪميشن. فارميسي ڪائونسل آف پاڪستان. پاڪستان نرسنگ ڪائونسل. *
| image = LUMHS, Jamshoro, Pakistan - panoramio.jpg
| image_size =
| image_alt =
| caption = لياقت يونيورسٽي آف ميڊيڪل اينڊ هيلٿ سائنسز ۾ پيادلن لاءِ رستو.
| latin_name =
| motto = ''هڪ روشن مستقبل جو دروازو"
| motto_lang =
| mottoeng =
| established = {{Start date and age|1881}}
| closed = <!-- {{End date|YYYY}} -->
| type = طبي تعليم ۽ تحقيقي ادارو
| parent =
| affiliation =
| endowment = سرڪاري فنڊ سان هلندڙ
| budget =
| officer_in_charge =
| chairman =
| vice_chancellor = ڊاڪٽر اڪرام الدين اُجن<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://lumhs.edu.pk/administration/about-vc.php|title=Liaquat University of Medical & Health Sciences (LUMHS)}}</ref>
| president =
| superintendent =
| provost = ڊاڪٽر محمد يعقوب شاهاڻي<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://lumhs.edu.pk/administration/hostel.php|title=Liaquat University of Medical & Health Sciences (LUMHS)}}</ref>
| rector =
| principal =
| dean =
| director =
| head_label =
| head =
| academic_staff =
| administrative_staff =
| students =
| undergrad =
| postgrad =
| doctoral =
| other =
| city = [[ڄامشورو]]
| state =
| province = [[سنڌ]]
| country = {{flag|Pakistan}}
| coor = {{coord|25.4305|N|68.2713|E|display=title}}
| campus = شهري
| former_names = لياقت ميڊيڪل ڪاليج (ايل ايم سي)
| free_label =
| free =
| colors =
| colours =
| athletics =
| sports =
| nickname = '''LUMHS'''
| mascot =
| affiliations = [[هائير ايجوڪيشن ڪميشن (پاڪستان)]]، [[لياقت يونيورسٽي اسپتال، ڄامشورو]]، [[نمرا ڪينسر اسپتال]]،[[پاڪستان ميڊيڪل ڪميشن]]، [[فارميسي ڪائونسل آف پاڪستان]]، [[پاڪستان نرسنگ ڪائونسل]]
| website = {{url|lumhs.edu.pk}}
| logo =
| footnotes =
}}
'''لياقت يونيورسٽي آف ميڊيڪل اينڊ هيلٿ سائنسز''' (<small>LUMHS</small>) هڪ سرڪاري طبي يونيورسٽي آهي جيڪي [[ڄامشورو]]، [[سنڌ]]، [[پاڪستان]] ۾ واقع آهي.
جڏهن کان اها هڪ طبي اسڪول جي طور تي شروع ٿي آهي، اها طبي تعليم ۾ جديد ترقي آڻڻ ۽ انڊر گريجوئيٽ ۽ پوسٽ گريجوئيٽ شاگردن کي اعليٰ ترين پيشه ورانه معيارن جي مطابق تربيت ڏيڻ جي مشن لاءِ مشهور آهي.<ref>{{Cite web|date=August 10, 2006|title=HYDERABAD: Honour for LUMHS|url=http://beta.dawn.com/news/205373/hyderabad-honour-for-lumhs|access-date=February 17, 2021|website=DAWN.COM|language=en}}</ref> اها لياقت يونيورسٽي اسپتال ۽ نمرا (<small>NIMRA)</small> ڪينسر اسپتال سان گڏ آهي.<ref>{{Cite web|date=December 8, 2020|title=132-bedded three COVID-19 wards established at LUH Jamshoro|url=https://nation.com.pk/08-Dec-2020/132-bedded-three-covid-19-wards-established-at-luh-jamshoro|access-date=March 26, 2021|website=The Nation|language=en}}</ref> <ref>{{Cite web|last=Ayub|first=Imran|date=November 10, 2019|title=Over 176,000 oral cancer patients treated in Sindh hospitals in five years|url=https://www.dawn.com/news/1515875|access-date=March 26, 2021|website=DAWN.COM|language=en}}</ref> هائير ايجوڪيشن ڪميشن (پاڪستان) پاران يونيورسٽي کي اعليٰ طبي اسڪولن ۾ شمار ڪيو ويو آهي.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.hec.gov.pk/ourinstitutes/pages/default.aspx |title=Higher Education Commission of Pakistan (HEC) Recognised Universities and Degree Awarding Institutions (Liaquat University included on the list)|website=Higher Education Commission of Pakistan website|archive-date=October 29, 2013|url-status=dead|access-date=March 31, 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131029200812/http://www.hec.gov.pk/ourinstitutes/pages/default.aspx}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=Category Wise Rankings|url=https://www.hec.gov.pk/english/services/universities/Ranking/2010/Pages/Category-Wise-Rankings.aspx|access-date=February 17, 2021|website=www.hec.gov.pk}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|date=May 27, 2015|title=LUMHS questions HEC ranking of varsities|url=http://www.dawn.com/news/1184364|access-date=February 17, 2021|website=DAWN.COM|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|last=Khan|first=Mohammad Hussain|date=March 1, 2012|title=HEC's ratings upset lumhs faculty|url=https://www.dawn.com/2012/03/01/hecs-ratings-upset-lumhs-faculty/|access-date=February 17, 2021|website=DAWN.COM|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|date=May 1, 2007|title=HYDERABAD: LUMHS students boycott classes|url=http://beta.dawn.com/news/244852/hyderabad-lumhs-students-boycott-classes|access-date=April 4, 2021|website=DAWN.COM|language=en}}</ref>
هيءَ يونيورسٽِي [[سنڌو درياھ|سنڌودرياه]] جي ساڄي پاسي تي [[ڄامشورو]] شهر ڀرسان جابلو علائقي ۾ آهي، هيءَ يونيورسٽِي بندرگاه شهر [[ڪراچي|ڪراچيءَ]] کان 160 ڪلوميٽر اتر طرف آهي ۽ تاريخي شهر [[حيدرآباد، سنڌ|حيدرآباد]] کان 16 ڪلوميٽر جي پَنڌ تي آهي. جنوري 2001 ۾، لياقت ميڊيڪل ڪاليج کي " لياقت يونيورسٽي آف ميڊيڪل اينڊ هيلٿ سائنسز" نالي سان هڪ مڪمل يونيورسٽي ڏانهن اپ گريڊ ڪيو ويو. اڳوڻو لياقت ميڊيڪل ڪاليج [[سنڌ يونيورسٽي]] سان لاڳاپيل هئي.<ref>{{حوالو_ويب|url=https://lumhs.edu.pk/about/|title=Liaquat University of Medical & Health Sciences (LUMHS)|website=lumhs.edu.pk|access-date=2019-05-14}}</ref>
== تاريخ ==
{{Infobox university
| name =لياقت يونيورسٽي آف ميڊيڪل اينڊ هيلٿ سائنسز
| native_name =
| image =
| image_size =
| image_alt =
| caption =
| latin_name =
| motto =
| motto_lang =
| mottoeng =
| established = {{Start date|1947}}
| closed = <!-- {{End date|YYYY}} -->
| type =[[عوامي يونيورسٽي|پبلڪ]]
| parent =
| affiliation =
| endowment =
| budget =
| officer_in_charge =
| chairman =
| chancellor =[[سنڌ جو گورنر]]
| president =
| superintendent =
| provost =
| vice_chancellor = بکا رام ديوراڄاڻي
| rector =
| principal =
| dean =
| director =
| head_label =Registrar
| head =
| academic_staff =
| administrative_staff =
| students =
| undergrad =
| postgrad =
| doctoral =
| other =
| city =[[ڄامشورو]]
| state =
| province =[[سنڌ]]
| country =[[پاڪستان]]
| coor =
| campus =[[شهري علائقو|اربن]]
| former_names =
| free_label =
| free =
| colors =
| colours =
| athletics =
| sports =
| nickname ='''LUMHS'''
| mascot =
| affiliations =[[هائير ايجوڪيشن ڪميشن (پاڪستان)|HEC]], [[پاڪستان هيلٿ ريسرچ ڪونسل|PMRC]] [[پاڪستان ميڊيڪل اينڊ ڊينٽل ڪونسل|PMDC]]
| website ={{URL|http:/www.lumhs.edu.pk/}}
| logo =
| footnotes =
}}
'''لياقت يونيورسٽي آف ميڊيڪل اينڊ هيلٿ سائنسز''' پاڪستان جي پهرين ميڊيڪل يونيويسٽي. ڄامشورو ۾ واقع آهي. هن وقت ڪيترائي شاگرد تعليم حاصل ڪري رهيا آهن.
هيءَ يونيورسٽِي [[سنڌو درياھ|سنڌودرياه]] جي ساڄي پاسي تي [[ڄامشورو]] شهر ڀرسان جابلو علائقي ۾ آهي، هيءَ يونيورسٽِي بندرگاه شهر [[ڪراچي|ڪراچيءَ]] کان 160 ڪلوميٽر اتر طرف آهي ۽ تاريخي شهر [[حيدرآباد، سنڌ|حيدرآباد]] کان 16 ڪلوميٽر جي پَنڌ تي آهي. جنوري 2001 ۾، لياقت ميڊيڪل ڪاليج کي " لياقت يونيورسٽي آف ميڊيڪل اينڊ هيلٿ سائنسز" نالي سان هڪ مڪمل يونيورسٽي ڏانهن اپ گريڊ ڪيو ويو. اڳوڻو لياقت ميڊيڪل ڪاليج [[سنڌ يونيورسٽي]] سان لاڳاپيل هئي.<ref>{{حوالو_ويب|url=https://lumhs.edu.pk/about/|title=Liaquat University of Medical & Health Sciences (LUMHS)|website=lumhs.edu.pk|access-date=2019-05-14}}</ref>
==تاريخ==
==پيش ڪيل پروگرام==
يونيورسٽي پاران پيش ڪيل ايم بي بي ايس ۽ بي ڊي ايس (BDS) پروگرامن سان گڏ، ٻيا ريسرچ تي ٻڌل پروگرام جهڙوڪ ڊي-فارميسي، بي ايس بايوميڊيڪل انجنيئرنگ، بي ايس ٽيڪنالاجي، ۽ ڊپلوما پڻ پيش ڪيا وڃن ٿا. بي ايس سي نرسنگ ٻن نرسنگ اسڪولن پاران پڻ پيش ڪئي ويندي آهي. پاڪستان جو پهريون مردن لاءِ ميڊيڪل ڪاليج، بلاول ميڊيڪل ڪاليج، پڻ LUMHS سان لاڳاپيل آهي.
==تعليمي پروفائل==
يونيورسٽي هيٺين شعبن ۾ ڊگريون پيش ڪري ٿي:
* طبي کاتو. ٻارن لاءِ
* ٻارن جي بيمارين جو کاتو.
* پلمونولوجي/چيسٽ بيمارين جو کاتو.
* ڪارڊيالاجي جو کاتو.
* ڊرماتولوجي جو کاتو. جلد.
* نيورولوجي جو کاتو.
* نيفرولوجي جو کاتو. گردو.
* نفسيات جو کاتو. نفسيات جو کاتو.
* گيسٽرو اينٽرولوجي جو کاتو. ايبڊومين.
* نيوڪليئر ميڊيسن جو کاتو.
* نيورو سرجري جو کاتو.
* هيماتولوجي جو کاتو. رت.
*
==طبي تعليم==
هر سال لڳ ڀڳ 350 طبي شاگرد گريجوئيشن ڪن ٿا ۽ پنهنجن لاڳاپيل ضلعن ۾ طب جي مشق ڪن ٿا ۽/يا پوسٽ گريجوئيٽ تعليم حاصل ڪن ٿا.
===نصاب===
ايم بي بي ايس نصاب ۾ 2 سالن جي پري ڪلينڪل بنيادي طبي سائنس شامل آهي، جنهن کان پوءِ 3 سالن جو ڪلينڪل نصاب آهي. 2008 ۾، يونيورسٽي ملڪ ۾ پهريون ڀيرو سيمسٽر سسٽم متعارف ڪرايو جيڪو بعد ۾ پي ايم ڊي سي ريگيوليشنز، 2018 ۾ ترميم کان پوءِ 2019 ۾ سالياني سسٽم سان تبديل ڪيو ويو. 2021 ۾، يونيورسٽي ۾ مربوط ماڊيولر نصاب متعارف ڪرايو ويو.
==پوسٽ گريجوئيٽ ڪورس==
1989 ۾، پوسٽ گريجوئيٽ ڪورسن جي تعداد ۾ تيزي سان واڌ کان پوءِ، پوسٽ گريجوئيٽ ميڊيڪل سينٽر قائم ڪيو ويو. اهو جلد ئي طب، سرجري، ڏندن جي علاج ۽ لاڳاپيل سائنس جي سڀني شعبن ۾ ايف سي پي ايس ۽ ايم سي پي ايس جي تربيت لاءِ تسليم ڪيو ويو. ان کي برٽش ميڊيڪل ايسوسيئيشن، اي سي ايف ايم جي ۽ ڪيترن ئي ٻين بين الاقوامي ادارن کان پڻ تسليم ڪيو ويو. هزارين ماهرن مرڪز مان ايم ڊي، ايم فل، ايم ايس ۽ ڊپلوما جي پوسٽ گريجوئيٽ قابليت سان گريجوئيشن ڪئي آهي.
==تحقيق ۽ ترقي==
2021 ۾، يونيورسٽي پاڪستان ۾ پهرين ڪينسر ريسرچ ليبارٽري قائم ڪئي. سنڌ جي ڪنهن به سرڪاري اسپتال ۾ پهرين اينڊو اسڪوپڪ ڊسڪيڪٽومي سرجري پڻ يونيورسٽي جي نيورو سرجري ڊپارٽمينٽ ۾ ڪئي وئي.
يونيورسٽي پنهنجي تاريخ ۾ تحقيقي پروگرامن کي فروغ ڏيڻ لاءِ ڪيترائي قدم کنيا آهن.
* جرنل آف لياقت يونيورسٽي آف ميڊيڪل اينڊ هيلٿ سائنسز (JLUMHS) ڄامشورو، پاڪستان، طبي ۽ صحت سائنس سان لاڳاپيل موضوعن تي اصل مسودا، ڪيس رپورٽون ۽ جائزو شايع ڪري ٿو. اهو WHO ايسٽرن ميڊيٽرينين ريجن (IMEMR) ۽ ايمبيس لاءِ انڊيڪس ميڊيڪس ۾ شامل آهي.
* لياقت ميڊيڪل ريسرچ جرنل (LMRJ) [ISSN (پرنٽ): 2664-5734] هڪ پرنٽ ۽ آن لائن (ڊبل بلائنڊ، پير-ريويوڊ) جرنل آهي جيڪو طبي ۽ صحت سائنس جي سڀني شعبن مان جديد تحقيق ۽ تعليمي / تعليمي مواد شايع ڪرڻ لاءِ وقف آهي، ڪلينڪل، تشخيصي ۽ بچاءُ واري ڊومينز ۾ تازين ترقي تي ڌيان ڏئي ٿو.
* ريسرچ جرنل آف انجنيئرنگ اينڊ ٽيڪنالاجي سائنسي تحقيقي مضمون شايع ڪري ٿو جيڪي انجنيئرنگ، طبي سائنس ۽ ٽيڪنالاجي ۾ جديد تحقيق ۽ ترقي کي بيان ڪن ٿا.
==ميڊيڪل ريسرچ سينٽر==
ميڊيڪل ريسرچ سينٽر (ايم آر سي) سٺي سائنس جي اسپانسرشپ ۽ سائنسدانن کي تربيت ڏيندي پاڪستان ۽ دنيا جي ماڻهن جي صحت کي فروغ ڏئي ٿو. ايم آر سي پنهنجي قائم ڪيل اسپتال تي ٻڌل ڪلينڪل ريسرچ سائيٽن ذريعي ڪلينڪل ريسرچ/ٽرائلز جي ميزباني ڪرڻ لاءِ پاڪستاني صحت جي سهولتن سان ويجهي تعاون ڪري ٿو. ميڊيڪل ريسرچ سينٽر (ايم آر سي) مختلف شعبن ۾ تحقيق ڪري ٿو ۽ مقامي ۽ بين الاقوامي گراهڪن/تحقيق ڪندڙن/اسپانسرز کي ٽيڪنيڪل ۽ صلاحڪار تحقيقي خدمتون مهيا ڪري ٿو جيڪي شايد صحت جي تحقيق جي عمل درآمد ۾ ٽيڪنيڪل مدد يا تعاون چاهين ٿا. قومي ۽ بين الاقوامي تعاون کي ٻين تحقيقي ادارن، تعليمي ماهرن ۽ ڪاروباري گروپن سان تعاون ۾ همٿايو ويندو آهي، ۽ اهي پنهنجي نيٽ ورڪ ۽ اثر رسوخ کي استعمال ڪندي نئين ڀائيواري ٺاهيندا آهن جيڪي صحت جي شعبي ۾ غير معمولي تحقيق ۽ جدت پيدا ڪن ٿا.
==پڻ ڏسو==
* [[پاڪستان ۾ يونيورسٽين جي فھرست|پاڪستان ۾ يونيورسٽين جي فهرست]]
* [[پاڪستان ۾ طبي ادارن جي فهرست]]
==حوالا==
{{حوالا}}
==خارجي لنڪس==
[[زمرو:ڄامشورو ضلعو]]
[[زمرو:سنڌ ۾ اعلي تعليم]]
[[زمرو:سنڌ ۾ يونيورسٽيون]]
[[زمرو:پاڪستان ۾ تعليمي ادارا]]
[[زمرو:ڄامشورو ۾ يونيورسٽيون]]
[[زمرو:سنڌ ۾ طب جا تعليمي ادارا]]
[[زمرو:سنڌ جون ميڊيڪل يونيورسٽيون]]
[[زمرو:پاڪستان ۾ سرڪاري يونيورسٽيون]]
[[زمرو:پاڪستان جون ميڊيڪل يونيورسٽيون]]
[[زمرو:1881ع_۾_قائم_ٿيندڙ_تعليمي_ادارا]]
[[زمرو:ڀارت ۾ 1881ع جا قائم ادارا]]
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/* پوسٽ گريجوئيٽ ڪورس */
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{{Short description|Public medical university in Jamshoro, Sindh, Pakistan}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=November 2024}}
{{Infobox university
| name = Liaquat University of Medical and Health Sciences
| native_name =لياقت يونيورسٽي آف ميڊيڪل اينڊ هيلٿ سائنسز
* لياقت ميڊيڪل ڪاليج (LMC) * هڪ روشن مستقبل جو دروازو * طبي تعليم ۽ تحقيقي ادارو * سال 1881ع * سرڪاري فنڊ سان هلندڙ * ڊاڪٽر اڪرام الدين اُجَن * ڊاڪٽر محمد يعقوب شاهاڻي * ڄامشورو، سنڌ، پاڪستان * شهري * لياقت يونيورسٽي اسپتال، حيدرآباد/ڄامشورو. نمرا ڪينسر اسپتال. اعليٰ تعليم ڪميشن (پاڪستان). پاڪستان ميڊيڪل ڪميشن. فارميسي ڪائونسل آف پاڪستان. پاڪستان نرسنگ ڪائونسل. *
| image = LUMHS, Jamshoro, Pakistan - panoramio.jpg
| image_size =
| image_alt =
| caption = لياقت يونيورسٽي آف ميڊيڪل اينڊ هيلٿ سائنسز ۾ پيادلن لاءِ رستو.
| latin_name =
| motto = ''هڪ روشن مستقبل جو دروازو"
| motto_lang =
| mottoeng =
| established = {{Start date and age|1881}}
| closed = <!-- {{End date|YYYY}} -->
| type = طبي تعليم ۽ تحقيقي ادارو
| parent =
| affiliation =
| endowment = سرڪاري فنڊ سان هلندڙ
| budget =
| officer_in_charge =
| chairman =
| vice_chancellor = ڊاڪٽر اڪرام الدين اُجن<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://lumhs.edu.pk/administration/about-vc.php|title=Liaquat University of Medical & Health Sciences (LUMHS)}}</ref>
| president =
| superintendent =
| provost = ڊاڪٽر محمد يعقوب شاهاڻي<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://lumhs.edu.pk/administration/hostel.php|title=Liaquat University of Medical & Health Sciences (LUMHS)}}</ref>
| rector =
| principal =
| dean =
| director =
| head_label =
| head =
| academic_staff =
| administrative_staff =
| students =
| undergrad =
| postgrad =
| doctoral =
| other =
| city = [[ڄامشورو]]
| state =
| province = [[سنڌ]]
| country = {{flag|Pakistan}}
| coor = {{coord|25.4305|N|68.2713|E|display=title}}
| campus = شهري
| former_names = لياقت ميڊيڪل ڪاليج (ايل ايم سي)
| free_label =
| free =
| colors =
| colours =
| athletics =
| sports =
| nickname = '''LUMHS'''
| mascot =
| affiliations = [[هائير ايجوڪيشن ڪميشن (پاڪستان)]]، [[لياقت يونيورسٽي اسپتال، ڄامشورو]]، [[نمرا ڪينسر اسپتال]]،[[پاڪستان ميڊيڪل ڪميشن]]، [[فارميسي ڪائونسل آف پاڪستان]]، [[پاڪستان نرسنگ ڪائونسل]]
| website = {{url|lumhs.edu.pk}}
| logo =
| footnotes =
}}
'''لياقت يونيورسٽي آف ميڊيڪل اينڊ هيلٿ سائنسز''' (<small>LUMHS</small>) هڪ سرڪاري طبي يونيورسٽي آهي جيڪي [[ڄامشورو]]، [[سنڌ]]، [[پاڪستان]] ۾ واقع آهي.
جڏهن کان اها هڪ طبي اسڪول جي طور تي شروع ٿي آهي، اها طبي تعليم ۾ جديد ترقي آڻڻ ۽ انڊر گريجوئيٽ ۽ پوسٽ گريجوئيٽ شاگردن کي اعليٰ ترين پيشه ورانه معيارن جي مطابق تربيت ڏيڻ جي مشن لاءِ مشهور آهي.<ref>{{Cite web|date=August 10, 2006|title=HYDERABAD: Honour for LUMHS|url=http://beta.dawn.com/news/205373/hyderabad-honour-for-lumhs|access-date=February 17, 2021|website=DAWN.COM|language=en}}</ref> اها لياقت يونيورسٽي اسپتال ۽ نمرا (<small>NIMRA)</small> ڪينسر اسپتال سان گڏ آهي.<ref>{{Cite web|date=December 8, 2020|title=132-bedded three COVID-19 wards established at LUH Jamshoro|url=https://nation.com.pk/08-Dec-2020/132-bedded-three-covid-19-wards-established-at-luh-jamshoro|access-date=March 26, 2021|website=The Nation|language=en}}</ref> <ref>{{Cite web|last=Ayub|first=Imran|date=November 10, 2019|title=Over 176,000 oral cancer patients treated in Sindh hospitals in five years|url=https://www.dawn.com/news/1515875|access-date=March 26, 2021|website=DAWN.COM|language=en}}</ref> هائير ايجوڪيشن ڪميشن (پاڪستان) پاران يونيورسٽي کي اعليٰ طبي اسڪولن ۾ شمار ڪيو ويو آهي.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.hec.gov.pk/ourinstitutes/pages/default.aspx |title=Higher Education Commission of Pakistan (HEC) Recognised Universities and Degree Awarding Institutions (Liaquat University included on the list)|website=Higher Education Commission of Pakistan website|archive-date=October 29, 2013|url-status=dead|access-date=March 31, 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131029200812/http://www.hec.gov.pk/ourinstitutes/pages/default.aspx}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=Category Wise Rankings|url=https://www.hec.gov.pk/english/services/universities/Ranking/2010/Pages/Category-Wise-Rankings.aspx|access-date=February 17, 2021|website=www.hec.gov.pk}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|date=May 27, 2015|title=LUMHS questions HEC ranking of varsities|url=http://www.dawn.com/news/1184364|access-date=February 17, 2021|website=DAWN.COM|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|last=Khan|first=Mohammad Hussain|date=March 1, 2012|title=HEC's ratings upset lumhs faculty|url=https://www.dawn.com/2012/03/01/hecs-ratings-upset-lumhs-faculty/|access-date=February 17, 2021|website=DAWN.COM|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|date=May 1, 2007|title=HYDERABAD: LUMHS students boycott classes|url=http://beta.dawn.com/news/244852/hyderabad-lumhs-students-boycott-classes|access-date=April 4, 2021|website=DAWN.COM|language=en}}</ref>
هيءَ يونيورسٽِي [[سنڌو درياھ|سنڌودرياه]] جي ساڄي پاسي تي [[ڄامشورو]] شهر ڀرسان جابلو علائقي ۾ آهي، هيءَ يونيورسٽِي بندرگاه شهر [[ڪراچي|ڪراچيءَ]] کان 160 ڪلوميٽر اتر طرف آهي ۽ تاريخي شهر [[حيدرآباد، سنڌ|حيدرآباد]] کان 16 ڪلوميٽر جي پَنڌ تي آهي. جنوري 2001 ۾، لياقت ميڊيڪل ڪاليج کي " لياقت يونيورسٽي آف ميڊيڪل اينڊ هيلٿ سائنسز" نالي سان هڪ مڪمل يونيورسٽي ڏانهن اپ گريڊ ڪيو ويو. اڳوڻو لياقت ميڊيڪل ڪاليج [[سنڌ يونيورسٽي]] سان لاڳاپيل هئي.<ref>{{حوالو_ويب|url=https://lumhs.edu.pk/about/|title=Liaquat University of Medical & Health Sciences (LUMHS)|website=lumhs.edu.pk|access-date=2019-05-14}}</ref>
== تاريخ ==
{{Infobox university
| name =لياقت يونيورسٽي آف ميڊيڪل اينڊ هيلٿ سائنسز
| native_name =
| image =
| image_size =
| image_alt =
| caption =
| latin_name =
| motto =
| motto_lang =
| mottoeng =
| established = {{Start date|1947}}
| closed = <!-- {{End date|YYYY}} -->
| type =[[عوامي يونيورسٽي|پبلڪ]]
| parent =
| affiliation =
| endowment =
| budget =
| officer_in_charge =
| chairman =
| chancellor =[[سنڌ جو گورنر]]
| president =
| superintendent =
| provost =
| vice_chancellor = بکا رام ديوراڄاڻي
| rector =
| principal =
| dean =
| director =
| head_label =Registrar
| head =
| academic_staff =
| administrative_staff =
| students =
| undergrad =
| postgrad =
| doctoral =
| other =
| city =[[ڄامشورو]]
| state =
| province =[[سنڌ]]
| country =[[پاڪستان]]
| coor =
| campus =[[شهري علائقو|اربن]]
| former_names =
| free_label =
| free =
| colors =
| colours =
| athletics =
| sports =
| nickname ='''LUMHS'''
| mascot =
| affiliations =[[هائير ايجوڪيشن ڪميشن (پاڪستان)|HEC]], [[پاڪستان هيلٿ ريسرچ ڪونسل|PMRC]] [[پاڪستان ميڊيڪل اينڊ ڊينٽل ڪونسل|PMDC]]
| website ={{URL|http:/www.lumhs.edu.pk/}}
| logo =
| footnotes =
}}
'''لياقت يونيورسٽي آف ميڊيڪل اينڊ هيلٿ سائنسز''' پاڪستان جي پهرين ميڊيڪل يونيويسٽي. ڄامشورو ۾ واقع آهي. هن وقت ڪيترائي شاگرد تعليم حاصل ڪري رهيا آهن.
هيءَ يونيورسٽِي [[سنڌو درياھ|سنڌودرياه]] جي ساڄي پاسي تي [[ڄامشورو]] شهر ڀرسان جابلو علائقي ۾ آهي، هيءَ يونيورسٽِي بندرگاه شهر [[ڪراچي|ڪراچيءَ]] کان 160 ڪلوميٽر اتر طرف آهي ۽ تاريخي شهر [[حيدرآباد، سنڌ|حيدرآباد]] کان 16 ڪلوميٽر جي پَنڌ تي آهي. جنوري 2001 ۾، لياقت ميڊيڪل ڪاليج کي " لياقت يونيورسٽي آف ميڊيڪل اينڊ هيلٿ سائنسز" نالي سان هڪ مڪمل يونيورسٽي ڏانهن اپ گريڊ ڪيو ويو. اڳوڻو لياقت ميڊيڪل ڪاليج [[سنڌ يونيورسٽي]] سان لاڳاپيل هئي.<ref>{{حوالو_ويب|url=https://lumhs.edu.pk/about/|title=Liaquat University of Medical & Health Sciences (LUMHS)|website=lumhs.edu.pk|access-date=2019-05-14}}</ref>
==تاريخ==
==پيش ڪيل پروگرام==
يونيورسٽي پاران پيش ڪيل ايم بي بي ايس ۽ بي ڊي ايس (BDS) پروگرامن سان گڏ، ٻيا ريسرچ تي ٻڌل پروگرام جهڙوڪ ڊي-فارميسي، بي ايس بايوميڊيڪل انجنيئرنگ، بي ايس ٽيڪنالاجي، ۽ ڊپلوما پڻ پيش ڪيا وڃن ٿا. بي ايس سي نرسنگ ٻن نرسنگ اسڪولن پاران پڻ پيش ڪئي ويندي آهي. پاڪستان جو پهريون مردن لاءِ ميڊيڪل ڪاليج، بلاول ميڊيڪل ڪاليج، پڻ LUMHS سان لاڳاپيل آهي.
==تعليمي پروفائل==
يونيورسٽي هيٺين شعبن ۾ ڊگريون پيش ڪري ٿي:
* طبي کاتو. ٻارن لاءِ
* ٻارن جي بيمارين جو کاتو.
* پلمونولوجي/چيسٽ بيمارين جو کاتو.
* ڪارڊيالاجي جو کاتو.
* ڊرماتولوجي جو کاتو. جلد.
* نيورولوجي جو کاتو.
* نيفرولوجي جو کاتو. گردو.
* نفسيات جو کاتو. نفسيات جو کاتو.
* گيسٽرو اينٽرولوجي جو کاتو. ايبڊومين.
* نيوڪليئر ميڊيسن جو کاتو.
* نيورو سرجري جو کاتو.
* هيماتولوجي جو کاتو. رت.
*
==طبي تعليم==
هر سال لڳ ڀڳ 350 طبي شاگرد گريجوئيشن ڪن ٿا ۽ پنهنجن لاڳاپيل ضلعن ۾ طب جي مشق ڪن ٿا ۽/يا پوسٽ گريجوئيٽ تعليم حاصل ڪن ٿا.
===نصاب===
ايم بي بي ايس نصاب ۾ 2 سالن جي پري ڪلينڪل بنيادي طبي سائنس شامل آهي، جنهن کان پوءِ 3 سالن جو ڪلينڪل نصاب آهي. 2008 ۾، يونيورسٽي ملڪ ۾ پهريون ڀيرو سيمسٽر سسٽم متعارف ڪرايو جيڪو بعد ۾ پي ايم ڊي سي ريگيوليشنز، 2018 ۾ ترميم کان پوءِ 2019 ۾ سالياني سسٽم سان تبديل ڪيو ويو. 2021 ۾، يونيورسٽي ۾ مربوط ماڊيولر نصاب متعارف ڪرايو ويو.
===پوسٽ گريجوئيٽ ڪورس===
1989 ۾، پوسٽ گريجوئيٽ ڪورسن جي تعداد ۾ تيزي سان واڌ کان پوءِ، پوسٽ گريجوئيٽ ميڊيڪل سينٽر قائم ڪيو ويو. اهو جلد ئي طب، سرجري، ڏندن جي علاج ۽ لاڳاپيل سائنس جي سڀني شعبن ۾ ايف سي پي ايس ۽ ايم سي پي ايس جي تربيت لاءِ تسليم ڪيو ويو. ان کي برٽش ميڊيڪل ايسوسيئيشن، اي سي ايف ايم جي ۽ ڪيترن ئي ٻين بين الاقوامي ادارن کان پڻ تسليم ڪيو ويو. هزارين ماهرن مرڪز مان ايم ڊي، ايم فل، ايم ايس ۽ ڊپلوما جي پوسٽ گريجوئيٽ قابليت سان گريجوئيشن ڪئي آهي.
==تحقيق ۽ ترقي==
2021 ۾، يونيورسٽي پاڪستان ۾ پهرين ڪينسر ريسرچ ليبارٽري قائم ڪئي. سنڌ جي ڪنهن به سرڪاري اسپتال ۾ پهرين اينڊو اسڪوپڪ ڊسڪيڪٽومي سرجري پڻ يونيورسٽي جي نيورو سرجري ڊپارٽمينٽ ۾ ڪئي وئي.
يونيورسٽي پنهنجي تاريخ ۾ تحقيقي پروگرامن کي فروغ ڏيڻ لاءِ ڪيترائي قدم کنيا آهن.
* جرنل آف لياقت يونيورسٽي آف ميڊيڪل اينڊ هيلٿ سائنسز (JLUMHS) ڄامشورو، پاڪستان، طبي ۽ صحت سائنس سان لاڳاپيل موضوعن تي اصل مسودا، ڪيس رپورٽون ۽ جائزو شايع ڪري ٿو. اهو WHO ايسٽرن ميڊيٽرينين ريجن (IMEMR) ۽ ايمبيس لاءِ انڊيڪس ميڊيڪس ۾ شامل آهي.
* لياقت ميڊيڪل ريسرچ جرنل (LMRJ) [ISSN (پرنٽ): 2664-5734] هڪ پرنٽ ۽ آن لائن (ڊبل بلائنڊ، پير-ريويوڊ) جرنل آهي جيڪو طبي ۽ صحت سائنس جي سڀني شعبن مان جديد تحقيق ۽ تعليمي / تعليمي مواد شايع ڪرڻ لاءِ وقف آهي، ڪلينڪل، تشخيصي ۽ بچاءُ واري ڊومينز ۾ تازين ترقي تي ڌيان ڏئي ٿو.
* ريسرچ جرنل آف انجنيئرنگ اينڊ ٽيڪنالاجي سائنسي تحقيقي مضمون شايع ڪري ٿو جيڪي انجنيئرنگ، طبي سائنس ۽ ٽيڪنالاجي ۾ جديد تحقيق ۽ ترقي کي بيان ڪن ٿا.
==ميڊيڪل ريسرچ سينٽر==
ميڊيڪل ريسرچ سينٽر (ايم آر سي) سٺي سائنس جي اسپانسرشپ ۽ سائنسدانن کي تربيت ڏيندي پاڪستان ۽ دنيا جي ماڻهن جي صحت کي فروغ ڏئي ٿو. ايم آر سي پنهنجي قائم ڪيل اسپتال تي ٻڌل ڪلينڪل ريسرچ سائيٽن ذريعي ڪلينڪل ريسرچ/ٽرائلز جي ميزباني ڪرڻ لاءِ پاڪستاني صحت جي سهولتن سان ويجهي تعاون ڪري ٿو. ميڊيڪل ريسرچ سينٽر (ايم آر سي) مختلف شعبن ۾ تحقيق ڪري ٿو ۽ مقامي ۽ بين الاقوامي گراهڪن/تحقيق ڪندڙن/اسپانسرز کي ٽيڪنيڪل ۽ صلاحڪار تحقيقي خدمتون مهيا ڪري ٿو جيڪي شايد صحت جي تحقيق جي عمل درآمد ۾ ٽيڪنيڪل مدد يا تعاون چاهين ٿا. قومي ۽ بين الاقوامي تعاون کي ٻين تحقيقي ادارن، تعليمي ماهرن ۽ ڪاروباري گروپن سان تعاون ۾ همٿايو ويندو آهي، ۽ اهي پنهنجي نيٽ ورڪ ۽ اثر رسوخ کي استعمال ڪندي نئين ڀائيواري ٺاهيندا آهن جيڪي صحت جي شعبي ۾ غير معمولي تحقيق ۽ جدت پيدا ڪن ٿا.
==پڻ ڏسو==
* [[پاڪستان ۾ يونيورسٽين جي فھرست|پاڪستان ۾ يونيورسٽين جي فهرست]]
* [[پاڪستان ۾ طبي ادارن جي فهرست]]
==حوالا==
{{حوالا}}
==خارجي لنڪس==
[[زمرو:ڄامشورو ضلعو]]
[[زمرو:سنڌ ۾ اعلي تعليم]]
[[زمرو:سنڌ ۾ يونيورسٽيون]]
[[زمرو:پاڪستان ۾ تعليمي ادارا]]
[[زمرو:ڄامشورو ۾ يونيورسٽيون]]
[[زمرو:سنڌ ۾ طب جا تعليمي ادارا]]
[[زمرو:سنڌ جون ميڊيڪل يونيورسٽيون]]
[[زمرو:پاڪستان ۾ سرڪاري يونيورسٽيون]]
[[زمرو:پاڪستان جون ميڊيڪل يونيورسٽيون]]
[[زمرو:1881ع_۾_قائم_ٿيندڙ_تعليمي_ادارا]]
[[زمرو:ڀارت ۾ 1881ع جا قائم ادارا]]
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{{Short description|Public medical university in Jamshoro, Sindh, Pakistan}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=November 2024}}
{{Infobox university
| name = Liaquat University of Medical and Health Sciences
| native_name =لياقت يونيورسٽي آف ميڊيڪل اينڊ هيلٿ سائنسز
* لياقت ميڊيڪل ڪاليج (LMC) * هڪ روشن مستقبل جو دروازو * طبي تعليم ۽ تحقيقي ادارو * سال 1881ع * سرڪاري فنڊ سان هلندڙ * ڊاڪٽر اڪرام الدين اُجَن * ڊاڪٽر محمد يعقوب شاهاڻي * ڄامشورو، سنڌ، پاڪستان * شهري * لياقت يونيورسٽي اسپتال، حيدرآباد/ڄامشورو. نمرا ڪينسر اسپتال. اعليٰ تعليم ڪميشن (پاڪستان). پاڪستان ميڊيڪل ڪميشن. فارميسي ڪائونسل آف پاڪستان. پاڪستان نرسنگ ڪائونسل. *
| image = LUMHS, Jamshoro, Pakistan - panoramio.jpg
| image_size =
| image_alt =
| caption = لياقت يونيورسٽي آف ميڊيڪل اينڊ هيلٿ سائنسز ۾ پيادلن لاءِ رستو.
| latin_name =
| motto = ''هڪ روشن مستقبل جو دروازو"
| motto_lang =
| mottoeng =
| established = {{Start date and age|1881}}
| closed = <!-- {{End date|YYYY}} -->
| type = طبي تعليم ۽ تحقيقي ادارو
| parent =
| affiliation =
| endowment = سرڪاري فنڊ سان هلندڙ
| budget =
| officer_in_charge =
| chairman =
| vice_chancellor = ڊاڪٽر اڪرام الدين اُجن<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://lumhs.edu.pk/administration/about-vc.php|title=Liaquat University of Medical & Health Sciences (LUMHS)}}</ref>
| president =
| superintendent =
| provost = ڊاڪٽر محمد يعقوب شاهاڻي<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://lumhs.edu.pk/administration/hostel.php|title=Liaquat University of Medical & Health Sciences (LUMHS)}}</ref>
| rector =
| principal =
| dean =
| director =
| head_label =
| head =
| academic_staff =
| administrative_staff =
| students =
| undergrad =
| postgrad =
| doctoral =
| other =
| city = [[ڄامشورو]]
| state =
| province = [[سنڌ]]
| country = {{flag|Pakistan}}
| coor = {{coord|25.4305|N|68.2713|E|display=title}}
| campus = شهري
| former_names = لياقت ميڊيڪل ڪاليج (ايل ايم سي)
| free_label =
| free =
| colors =
| colours =
| athletics =
| sports =
| nickname = '''LUMHS'''
| mascot =
| affiliations = [[هائير ايجوڪيشن ڪميشن (پاڪستان)]]، [[لياقت يونيورسٽي اسپتال، ڄامشورو]]، [[نمرا ڪينسر اسپتال]]،[[پاڪستان ميڊيڪل ڪميشن]]، [[فارميسي ڪائونسل آف پاڪستان]]، [[پاڪستان نرسنگ ڪائونسل]]
| website = {{url|lumhs.edu.pk}}
| logo =
| footnotes =
}}
'''لياقت يونيورسٽي آف ميڊيڪل اينڊ هيلٿ سائنسز''' (<small>LUMHS</small>) هڪ سرڪاري طبي يونيورسٽي آهي جيڪي [[ڄامشورو]]، [[سنڌ]]، [[پاڪستان]] ۾ واقع آهي.
جڏهن کان اها هڪ طبي اسڪول جي طور تي شروع ٿي آهي، اها طبي تعليم ۾ جديد ترقي آڻڻ ۽ انڊر گريجوئيٽ ۽ پوسٽ گريجوئيٽ شاگردن کي اعليٰ ترين پيشه ورانه معيارن جي مطابق تربيت ڏيڻ جي مشن لاءِ مشهور آهي.<ref>{{Cite web|date=August 10, 2006|title=HYDERABAD: Honour for LUMHS|url=http://beta.dawn.com/news/205373/hyderabad-honour-for-lumhs|access-date=February 17, 2021|website=DAWN.COM|language=en}}</ref> اها لياقت يونيورسٽي اسپتال ۽ نمرا (<small>NIMRA)</small> ڪينسر اسپتال سان گڏ آهي.<ref>{{Cite web|date=December 8, 2020|title=132-bedded three COVID-19 wards established at LUH Jamshoro|url=https://nation.com.pk/08-Dec-2020/132-bedded-three-covid-19-wards-established-at-luh-jamshoro|access-date=March 26, 2021|website=The Nation|language=en}}</ref> <ref>{{Cite web|last=Ayub|first=Imran|date=November 10, 2019|title=Over 176,000 oral cancer patients treated in Sindh hospitals in five years|url=https://www.dawn.com/news/1515875|access-date=March 26, 2021|website=DAWN.COM|language=en}}</ref> هائير ايجوڪيشن ڪميشن (پاڪستان) پاران يونيورسٽي کي اعليٰ طبي اسڪولن ۾ شمار ڪيو ويو آهي.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.hec.gov.pk/ourinstitutes/pages/default.aspx |title=Higher Education Commission of Pakistan (HEC) Recognised Universities and Degree Awarding Institutions (Liaquat University included on the list)|website=Higher Education Commission of Pakistan website|archive-date=October 29, 2013|url-status=dead|access-date=March 31, 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131029200812/http://www.hec.gov.pk/ourinstitutes/pages/default.aspx}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=Category Wise Rankings|url=https://www.hec.gov.pk/english/services/universities/Ranking/2010/Pages/Category-Wise-Rankings.aspx|access-date=February 17, 2021|website=www.hec.gov.pk}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|date=May 27, 2015|title=LUMHS questions HEC ranking of varsities|url=http://www.dawn.com/news/1184364|access-date=February 17, 2021|website=DAWN.COM|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|last=Khan|first=Mohammad Hussain|date=March 1, 2012|title=HEC's ratings upset lumhs faculty|url=https://www.dawn.com/2012/03/01/hecs-ratings-upset-lumhs-faculty/|access-date=February 17, 2021|website=DAWN.COM|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|date=May 1, 2007|title=HYDERABAD: LUMHS students boycott classes|url=http://beta.dawn.com/news/244852/hyderabad-lumhs-students-boycott-classes|access-date=April 4, 2021|website=DAWN.COM|language=en}}</ref>
هيءَ يونيورسٽِي [[سنڌو درياھ|سنڌودرياه]] جي ساڄي پاسي تي [[ڄامشورو]] شهر ڀرسان جابلو علائقي ۾ آهي، هيءَ يونيورسٽِي بندرگاه شهر [[ڪراچي|ڪراچيءَ]] کان 160 ڪلوميٽر اتر طرف آهي ۽ تاريخي شهر [[حيدرآباد، سنڌ|حيدرآباد]] کان 16 ڪلوميٽر جي پَنڌ تي آهي. جنوري 2001 ۾، لياقت ميڊيڪل ڪاليج کي " لياقت يونيورسٽي آف ميڊيڪل اينڊ هيلٿ سائنسز" نالي سان هڪ مڪمل يونيورسٽي ڏانهن اپ گريڊ ڪيو ويو. اڳوڻو لياقت ميڊيڪل ڪاليج [[سنڌ يونيورسٽي]] سان لاڳاپيل هئي.<ref>{{حوالو_ويب|url=https://lumhs.edu.pk/about/|title=Liaquat University of Medical & Health Sciences (LUMHS)|website=lumhs.edu.pk|access-date=2019-05-14}}</ref>
== تاريخ ==
{{Infobox university
| name =لياقت يونيورسٽي آف ميڊيڪل اينڊ هيلٿ سائنسز
| native_name =
| image =
| image_size =
| image_alt =
| caption =
| latin_name =
| motto =
| motto_lang =
| mottoeng =
| established = {{Start date|1947}}
| closed = <!-- {{End date|YYYY}} -->
| type =[[عوامي يونيورسٽي|پبلڪ]]
| parent =
| affiliation =
| endowment =
| budget =
| officer_in_charge =
| chairman =
| chancellor =[[سنڌ جو گورنر]]
| president =
| superintendent =
| provost =
| vice_chancellor = بکا رام ديوراڄاڻي
| rector =
| principal =
| dean =
| director =
| head_label =Registrar
| head =
| academic_staff =
| administrative_staff =
| students =
| undergrad =
| postgrad =
| doctoral =
| other =
| city =[[ڄامشورو]]
| state =
| province =[[سنڌ]]
| country =[[پاڪستان]]
| coor =
| campus =[[شهري علائقو|اربن]]
| former_names =
| free_label =
| free =
| colors =
| colours =
| athletics =
| sports =
| nickname ='''LUMHS'''
| mascot =
| affiliations =[[هائير ايجوڪيشن ڪميشن (پاڪستان)|HEC]], [[پاڪستان هيلٿ ريسرچ ڪونسل|PMRC]] [[پاڪستان ميڊيڪل اينڊ ڊينٽل ڪونسل|PMDC]]
| website ={{URL|http:/www.lumhs.edu.pk/}}
| logo =
| footnotes =
}}
'''لياقت يونيورسٽي آف ميڊيڪل اينڊ هيلٿ سائنسز''' پاڪستان جي پهرين ميڊيڪل يونيويسٽي. ڄامشورو ۾ واقع آهي. هن وقت ڪيترائي شاگرد تعليم حاصل ڪري رهيا آهن.
هيءَ يونيورسٽِي [[سنڌو درياھ|سنڌودرياه]] جي ساڄي پاسي تي [[ڄامشورو]] شهر ڀرسان جابلو علائقي ۾ آهي، هيءَ يونيورسٽِي بندرگاه شهر [[ڪراچي|ڪراچيءَ]] کان 160 ڪلوميٽر اتر طرف آهي ۽ تاريخي شهر [[حيدرآباد، سنڌ|حيدرآباد]] کان 16 ڪلوميٽر جي پَنڌ تي آهي. جنوري 2001 ۾، لياقت ميڊيڪل ڪاليج کي " لياقت يونيورسٽي آف ميڊيڪل اينڊ هيلٿ سائنسز" نالي سان هڪ مڪمل يونيورسٽي ڏانهن اپ گريڊ ڪيو ويو. اڳوڻو لياقت ميڊيڪل ڪاليج [[سنڌ يونيورسٽي]] سان لاڳاپيل هئي.<ref>{{حوالو_ويب|url=https://lumhs.edu.pk/about/|title=Liaquat University of Medical & Health Sciences (LUMHS)|website=lumhs.edu.pk|access-date=2019-05-14}}</ref>
==تاريخ==
LUMHS is the second oldest [[medical school]] in Pakistan and the oldest in Sindh. In 1879, a surgeon general and the [[Bombay Presidency|Government of Bombay]] recommended to the Commissioner in Sind to start a medical school. Sindh Medical School was subsequently started by Dr. Homestead and inaugurated by [[Henry Napier Bruce Erskine]], the Commissioner in [[Sind Province (1936–55)|Sind province]] at the time, in 1881. 20 students were admitted and imparted with the training of licentiate physicians. The government started regulating the medical school in 1928. After the [[Medical Council of India]] decided to upgrade the status of medical schools to degree-awarding medical colleges, a committee was set up in 1941, consisting of Dr. Hemandas Rupchand Wadhwani (Minister of Public Health), Col. J. E. Gray (Inspector General of Civil Hospitals) and Mr. P. W. Abhichandani (Executive Engineer) to make plans for the new medical college. Major (later Lt Col) Aziz Khan eventually led this project.
It was later upgraded to the status of [[medical college]] known as Sindh Medical College in 1942. After Sind province got separated from [[Bombay Presidency]], the college started teaching MBBS under [[University of Mumbai|University of Bombay]]. The requirements set by the university to maintain the affiliation led to the college being shifted to Karachi on December 10, 1945, and as a result, it was renamed as [[Dow Medical College]]. The Sindh government subsequently restarted the old medical college in the premises of the same civil hospital at Hyderabad in 1951, which acquired its name as Liaquat Medical College (LMC), after the name of first prime minister of Pakistan, [[Liaquat Ali Khan]]. Liaquat Medical College Hospital (later known as Liaquat University Hospital) was simultaneously started in the premises of the university.
The LMC was affiliated with [[University of Sindh]]. The college with its journey and natural growth for more than 62 years made tremendous contributions in both medical education and health care in the province and the country.
=== Relocation ===
The college was shifted to its new campus which spreads over 570 acres at Jamshoro in 1963 as the provincial government found the campus in Hyderabad to be inadequate and not sufficient to meet the demands of a top tier medical college. Faculty of Dentistry was also introduced in the same year after relocation. It became the second oldest and the largest institute of dentistry in the country. Postgraduate courses were also started simultaneously. After an ordinance was passed by [[Government of Sindh]] in 2001, it was upgraded to the status of the first public-sector [[medical university]] of the country.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Liaquat University of Medical & Health Sciences (LUMHS) |url=https://lumhs.edu.pk/about/}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |date=April 18, 2015 |title=Liaquat University of Medical and Health Sciences (Pakistan) |url=https://talloiresnetwork.tufts.edu/blog/news/2015/04/18/liaquat-university-of-medical-and-health-sciences-pakistan/ |access-date=February 17, 2021 |website=Talloires Network of Engaged Universities |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |date=February 22, 2002 |title=HYDERABAD: Anniversary of LUMHS celebrated |url=http://beta.dawn.com/news/23508/hyderabad-anniversary-of-lumhs-celebrated |access-date=April 4, 2021 |website=DAWN.COM |language=en}}</ref> IT project was approved in 2002.<ref>{{Cite web |date=December 17, 2002 |title=DADU: IT project for LUMHS approved |url=http://beta.dawn.com/news/73324/dadu-it-project-for-lumhs-approved |access-date=April 4, 2021 |website=DAWN.COM |language=en}}</ref> The university was ranked as the second best medical university in Pakistan throughout its initial years after being upgraded by the HEC.<ref>{{Cite web |date=May 21, 2003 |title=HYDERABAD: LUMHS reforms planned |url=http://beta.dawn.com/news/102730/hyderabad-lumhs-reforms-planned |access-date=August 24, 2021 |website=DAWN.COM |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |date=November 14, 2004 |title=HYDERABAD: Uplift work at LUMHS appreciated |url=http://beta.dawn.com/news/400001/hyderabad-uplift-work-at-lumhs-appreciated |access-date=August 24, 2021 |website=DAWN.COM |language=en}}</ref>
In 2019, the university was made the Admitting University and it conducted the provincial Entry Test to MBBS and BDS through the testing agency of [[National Testing Service|National Testing Service (NTS)]].<ref>{{Cite web |last=Report |first=Dawn |date=September 16, 2019 |title=Thousands take entry test for MBBS, BDS |url=https://www.dawn.com/news/1505396 |access-date=June 30, 2021 |website=DAWN.COM |language=en}}</ref>
==پيش ڪيل پروگرام==
يونيورسٽي پاران پيش ڪيل ايم بي بي ايس ۽ بي ڊي ايس (BDS) پروگرامن سان گڏ، ٻيا ريسرچ تي ٻڌل پروگرام جهڙوڪ ڊي-فارميسي، بي ايس بايوميڊيڪل انجنيئرنگ، بي ايس ٽيڪنالاجي، ۽ ڊپلوما پڻ پيش ڪيا وڃن ٿا. بي ايس سي نرسنگ ٻن نرسنگ اسڪولن پاران پڻ پيش ڪئي ويندي آهي. پاڪستان جو پهريون مردن لاءِ ميڊيڪل ڪاليج، بلاول ميڊيڪل ڪاليج، پڻ LUMHS سان لاڳاپيل آهي.
==تعليمي پروفائل==
يونيورسٽي هيٺين شعبن ۾ ڊگريون پيش ڪري ٿي:
* طبي کاتو. ٻارن لاءِ
* ٻارن جي بيمارين جو کاتو.
* پلمونولوجي/چيسٽ بيمارين جو کاتو.
* ڪارڊيالاجي جو کاتو.
* ڊرماتولوجي جو کاتو. جلد.
* نيورولوجي جو کاتو.
* نيفرولوجي جو کاتو. گردو.
* نفسيات جو کاتو. نفسيات جو کاتو.
* گيسٽرو اينٽرولوجي جو کاتو. ايبڊومين.
* نيوڪليئر ميڊيسن جو کاتو.
* نيورو سرجري جو کاتو.
* هيماتولوجي جو کاتو. رت.
*
==طبي تعليم==
هر سال لڳ ڀڳ 350 طبي شاگرد گريجوئيشن ڪن ٿا ۽ پنهنجن لاڳاپيل ضلعن ۾ طب جي مشق ڪن ٿا ۽/يا پوسٽ گريجوئيٽ تعليم حاصل ڪن ٿا.
===نصاب===
ايم بي بي ايس نصاب ۾ 2 سالن جي پري ڪلينڪل بنيادي طبي سائنس شامل آهي، جنهن کان پوءِ 3 سالن جو ڪلينڪل نصاب آهي. 2008 ۾، يونيورسٽي ملڪ ۾ پهريون ڀيرو سيمسٽر سسٽم متعارف ڪرايو جيڪو بعد ۾ پي ايم ڊي سي ريگيوليشنز، 2018 ۾ ترميم کان پوءِ 2019 ۾ سالياني سسٽم سان تبديل ڪيو ويو. 2021 ۾، يونيورسٽي ۾ مربوط ماڊيولر نصاب متعارف ڪرايو ويو.
===پوسٽ گريجوئيٽ ڪورس===
1989 ۾، پوسٽ گريجوئيٽ ڪورسن جي تعداد ۾ تيزي سان واڌ کان پوءِ، پوسٽ گريجوئيٽ ميڊيڪل سينٽر قائم ڪيو ويو. اهو جلد ئي طب، سرجري، ڏندن جي علاج ۽ لاڳاپيل سائنس جي سڀني شعبن ۾ ايف سي پي ايس ۽ ايم سي پي ايس جي تربيت لاءِ تسليم ڪيو ويو. ان کي برٽش ميڊيڪل ايسوسيئيشن، اي سي ايف ايم جي ۽ ڪيترن ئي ٻين بين الاقوامي ادارن کان پڻ تسليم ڪيو ويو. هزارين ماهرن مرڪز مان ايم ڊي، ايم فل، ايم ايس ۽ ڊپلوما جي پوسٽ گريجوئيٽ قابليت سان گريجوئيشن ڪئي آهي.
==تحقيق ۽ ترقي==
2021 ۾، يونيورسٽي پاڪستان ۾ پهرين ڪينسر ريسرچ ليبارٽري قائم ڪئي. سنڌ جي ڪنهن به سرڪاري اسپتال ۾ پهرين اينڊو اسڪوپڪ ڊسڪيڪٽومي سرجري پڻ يونيورسٽي جي نيورو سرجري ڊپارٽمينٽ ۾ ڪئي وئي.
يونيورسٽي پنهنجي تاريخ ۾ تحقيقي پروگرامن کي فروغ ڏيڻ لاءِ ڪيترائي قدم کنيا آهن.
* جرنل آف لياقت يونيورسٽي آف ميڊيڪل اينڊ هيلٿ سائنسز (JLUMHS) ڄامشورو، پاڪستان، طبي ۽ صحت سائنس سان لاڳاپيل موضوعن تي اصل مسودا، ڪيس رپورٽون ۽ جائزو شايع ڪري ٿو. اهو WHO ايسٽرن ميڊيٽرينين ريجن (IMEMR) ۽ ايمبيس لاءِ انڊيڪس ميڊيڪس ۾ شامل آهي.
* لياقت ميڊيڪل ريسرچ جرنل (LMRJ) [ISSN (پرنٽ): 2664-5734] هڪ پرنٽ ۽ آن لائن (ڊبل بلائنڊ، پير-ريويوڊ) جرنل آهي جيڪو طبي ۽ صحت سائنس جي سڀني شعبن مان جديد تحقيق ۽ تعليمي / تعليمي مواد شايع ڪرڻ لاءِ وقف آهي، ڪلينڪل، تشخيصي ۽ بچاءُ واري ڊومينز ۾ تازين ترقي تي ڌيان ڏئي ٿو.
* ريسرچ جرنل آف انجنيئرنگ اينڊ ٽيڪنالاجي سائنسي تحقيقي مضمون شايع ڪري ٿو جيڪي انجنيئرنگ، طبي سائنس ۽ ٽيڪنالاجي ۾ جديد تحقيق ۽ ترقي کي بيان ڪن ٿا.
==ميڊيڪل ريسرچ سينٽر==
ميڊيڪل ريسرچ سينٽر (ايم آر سي) سٺي سائنس جي اسپانسرشپ ۽ سائنسدانن کي تربيت ڏيندي پاڪستان ۽ دنيا جي ماڻهن جي صحت کي فروغ ڏئي ٿو. ايم آر سي پنهنجي قائم ڪيل اسپتال تي ٻڌل ڪلينڪل ريسرچ سائيٽن ذريعي ڪلينڪل ريسرچ/ٽرائلز جي ميزباني ڪرڻ لاءِ پاڪستاني صحت جي سهولتن سان ويجهي تعاون ڪري ٿو. ميڊيڪل ريسرچ سينٽر (ايم آر سي) مختلف شعبن ۾ تحقيق ڪري ٿو ۽ مقامي ۽ بين الاقوامي گراهڪن/تحقيق ڪندڙن/اسپانسرز کي ٽيڪنيڪل ۽ صلاحڪار تحقيقي خدمتون مهيا ڪري ٿو جيڪي شايد صحت جي تحقيق جي عمل درآمد ۾ ٽيڪنيڪل مدد يا تعاون چاهين ٿا. قومي ۽ بين الاقوامي تعاون کي ٻين تحقيقي ادارن، تعليمي ماهرن ۽ ڪاروباري گروپن سان تعاون ۾ همٿايو ويندو آهي، ۽ اهي پنهنجي نيٽ ورڪ ۽ اثر رسوخ کي استعمال ڪندي نئين ڀائيواري ٺاهيندا آهن جيڪي صحت جي شعبي ۾ غير معمولي تحقيق ۽ جدت پيدا ڪن ٿا.
==پڻ ڏسو==
* [[پاڪستان ۾ يونيورسٽين جي فھرست|پاڪستان ۾ يونيورسٽين جي فهرست]]
* [[پاڪستان ۾ طبي ادارن جي فهرست]]
==حوالا==
{{حوالا}}
==خارجي لنڪس==
[[زمرو:ڄامشورو ضلعو]]
[[زمرو:سنڌ ۾ اعلي تعليم]]
[[زمرو:سنڌ ۾ يونيورسٽيون]]
[[زمرو:پاڪستان ۾ تعليمي ادارا]]
[[زمرو:ڄامشورو ۾ يونيورسٽيون]]
[[زمرو:سنڌ ۾ طب جا تعليمي ادارا]]
[[زمرو:سنڌ جون ميڊيڪل يونيورسٽيون]]
[[زمرو:پاڪستان ۾ سرڪاري يونيورسٽيون]]
[[زمرو:پاڪستان جون ميڊيڪل يونيورسٽيون]]
[[زمرو:1881ع_۾_قائم_ٿيندڙ_تعليمي_ادارا]]
[[زمرو:ڀارت ۾ 1881ع جا قائم ادارا]]
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{{Short description|Public medical university in Jamshoro, Sindh, Pakistan}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=November 2024}}
{{Infobox university
| name = Liaquat University of Medical and Health Sciences
| native_name =لياقت يونيورسٽي آف ميڊيڪل اينڊ هيلٿ سائنسز
* لياقت ميڊيڪل ڪاليج (LMC) * هڪ روشن مستقبل جو دروازو * طبي تعليم ۽ تحقيقي ادارو * سال 1881ع * سرڪاري فنڊ سان هلندڙ * ڊاڪٽر اڪرام الدين اُجَن * ڊاڪٽر محمد يعقوب شاهاڻي * ڄامشورو، سنڌ، پاڪستان * شهري * لياقت يونيورسٽي اسپتال، حيدرآباد/ڄامشورو. نمرا ڪينسر اسپتال. اعليٰ تعليم ڪميشن (پاڪستان). پاڪستان ميڊيڪل ڪميشن. فارميسي ڪائونسل آف پاڪستان. پاڪستان نرسنگ ڪائونسل. *
| image = LUMHS, Jamshoro, Pakistan - panoramio.jpg
| image_size =
| image_alt =
| caption = لياقت يونيورسٽي آف ميڊيڪل اينڊ هيلٿ سائنسز ۾ پيادلن لاءِ رستو.
| latin_name =
| motto = ''هڪ روشن مستقبل جو دروازو"
| motto_lang =
| mottoeng =
| established = {{Start date and age|1881}}
| closed = <!-- {{End date|YYYY}} -->
| type = طبي تعليم ۽ تحقيقي ادارو
| parent =
| affiliation =
| endowment = سرڪاري فنڊ سان هلندڙ
| budget =
| officer_in_charge =
| chairman =
| vice_chancellor = ڊاڪٽر اڪرام الدين اُجن<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://lumhs.edu.pk/administration/about-vc.php|title=Liaquat University of Medical & Health Sciences (LUMHS)}}</ref>
| president =
| superintendent =
| provost = ڊاڪٽر محمد يعقوب شاهاڻي<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://lumhs.edu.pk/administration/hostel.php|title=Liaquat University of Medical & Health Sciences (LUMHS)}}</ref>
| rector =
| principal =
| dean =
| director =
| head_label =
| head =
| academic_staff =
| administrative_staff =
| students =
| undergrad =
| postgrad =
| doctoral =
| other =
| city = [[ڄامشورو]]
| state =
| province = [[سنڌ]]
| country = {{flag|Pakistan}}
| coor = {{coord|25.4305|N|68.2713|E|display=title}}
| campus = شهري
| former_names = لياقت ميڊيڪل ڪاليج (ايل ايم سي)
| free_label =
| free =
| colors =
| colours =
| athletics =
| sports =
| nickname = '''LUMHS'''
| mascot =
| affiliations = [[هائير ايجوڪيشن ڪميشن (پاڪستان)]]، [[لياقت يونيورسٽي اسپتال، ڄامشورو]]، [[نمرا ڪينسر اسپتال]]،[[پاڪستان ميڊيڪل ڪميشن]]، [[فارميسي ڪائونسل آف پاڪستان]]، [[پاڪستان نرسنگ ڪائونسل]]
| website = {{url|lumhs.edu.pk}}
| logo =
| footnotes =
}}
'''لياقت يونيورسٽي آف ميڊيڪل اينڊ هيلٿ سائنسز''' (<small>LUMHS</small>) هڪ سرڪاري طبي يونيورسٽي آهي جيڪي [[ڄامشورو]]، [[سنڌ]]، [[پاڪستان]] ۾ واقع آهي.
جڏهن کان اها هڪ طبي اسڪول جي طور تي شروع ٿي آهي، اها طبي تعليم ۾ جديد ترقي آڻڻ ۽ انڊر گريجوئيٽ ۽ پوسٽ گريجوئيٽ شاگردن کي اعليٰ ترين پيشه ورانه معيارن جي مطابق تربيت ڏيڻ جي مشن لاءِ مشهور آهي.<ref>{{Cite web|date=August 10, 2006|title=HYDERABAD: Honour for LUMHS|url=http://beta.dawn.com/news/205373/hyderabad-honour-for-lumhs|access-date=February 17, 2021|website=DAWN.COM|language=en}}</ref> اها لياقت يونيورسٽي اسپتال ۽ نمرا (<small>NIMRA)</small> ڪينسر اسپتال سان گڏ آهي.<ref>{{Cite web|date=December 8, 2020|title=132-bedded three COVID-19 wards established at LUH Jamshoro|url=https://nation.com.pk/08-Dec-2020/132-bedded-three-covid-19-wards-established-at-luh-jamshoro|access-date=March 26, 2021|website=The Nation|language=en}}</ref> <ref>{{Cite web|last=Ayub|first=Imran|date=November 10, 2019|title=Over 176,000 oral cancer patients treated in Sindh hospitals in five years|url=https://www.dawn.com/news/1515875|access-date=March 26, 2021|website=DAWN.COM|language=en}}</ref> هائير ايجوڪيشن ڪميشن (پاڪستان) پاران يونيورسٽي کي اعليٰ طبي اسڪولن ۾ شمار ڪيو ويو آهي.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.hec.gov.pk/ourinstitutes/pages/default.aspx |title=Higher Education Commission of Pakistan (HEC) Recognised Universities and Degree Awarding Institutions (Liaquat University included on the list)|website=Higher Education Commission of Pakistan website|archive-date=October 29, 2013|url-status=dead|access-date=March 31, 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131029200812/http://www.hec.gov.pk/ourinstitutes/pages/default.aspx}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=Category Wise Rankings|url=https://www.hec.gov.pk/english/services/universities/Ranking/2010/Pages/Category-Wise-Rankings.aspx|access-date=February 17, 2021|website=www.hec.gov.pk}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|date=May 27, 2015|title=LUMHS questions HEC ranking of varsities|url=http://www.dawn.com/news/1184364|access-date=February 17, 2021|website=DAWN.COM|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|last=Khan|first=Mohammad Hussain|date=March 1, 2012|title=HEC's ratings upset lumhs faculty|url=https://www.dawn.com/2012/03/01/hecs-ratings-upset-lumhs-faculty/|access-date=February 17, 2021|website=DAWN.COM|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|date=May 1, 2007|title=HYDERABAD: LUMHS students boycott classes|url=http://beta.dawn.com/news/244852/hyderabad-lumhs-students-boycott-classes|access-date=April 4, 2021|website=DAWN.COM|language=en}}</ref>
هيءَ يونيورسٽِي [[سنڌو درياھ|سنڌودرياه]] جي ساڄي پاسي تي [[ڄامشورو]] شهر ڀرسان جابلو علائقي ۾ آهي، هيءَ يونيورسٽِي بندرگاه شهر [[ڪراچي|ڪراچيءَ]] کان 160 ڪلوميٽر اتر طرف آهي ۽ تاريخي شهر [[حيدرآباد، سنڌ|حيدرآباد]] کان 16 ڪلوميٽر جي پَنڌ تي آهي. جنوري 2001 ۾، لياقت ميڊيڪل ڪاليج کي " لياقت يونيورسٽي آف ميڊيڪل اينڊ هيلٿ سائنسز" نالي سان هڪ مڪمل يونيورسٽي ڏانهن اپ گريڊ ڪيو ويو. اڳوڻو لياقت ميڊيڪل ڪاليج [[سنڌ يونيورسٽي]] سان لاڳاپيل هئي.<ref>{{حوالو_ويب|url=https://lumhs.edu.pk/about/|title=Liaquat University of Medical & Health Sciences (LUMHS)|website=lumhs.edu.pk|access-date=2019-05-14}}</ref>
== تاريخ ==
{{Infobox university
| name =لياقت يونيورسٽي آف ميڊيڪل اينڊ هيلٿ سائنسز
| native_name =
| image =
| image_size =
| image_alt =
| caption =
| latin_name =
| motto =
| motto_lang =
| mottoeng =
| established = {{Start date|1947}}
| closed = <!-- {{End date|YYYY}} -->
| type =[[عوامي يونيورسٽي|پبلڪ]]
| parent =
| affiliation =
| endowment =
| budget =
| officer_in_charge =
| chairman =
| chancellor =[[سنڌ جو گورنر]]
| president =
| superintendent =
| provost =
| vice_chancellor = بکا رام ديوراڄاڻي
| rector =
| principal =
| dean =
| director =
| head_label =Registrar
| head =
| academic_staff =
| administrative_staff =
| students =
| undergrad =
| postgrad =
| doctoral =
| other =
| city =[[ڄامشورو]]
| state =
| province =[[سنڌ]]
| country =[[پاڪستان]]
| coor =
| campus =[[شهري علائقو|اربن]]
| former_names =
| free_label =
| free =
| colors =
| colours =
| athletics =
| sports =
| nickname ='''LUMHS'''
| mascot =
| affiliations =[[هائير ايجوڪيشن ڪميشن (پاڪستان)|HEC]], [[پاڪستان هيلٿ ريسرچ ڪونسل|PMRC]] [[پاڪستان ميڊيڪل اينڊ ڊينٽل ڪونسل|PMDC]]
| website ={{URL|http:/www.lumhs.edu.pk/}}
| logo =
| footnotes =
}}
'''لياقت يونيورسٽي آف ميڊيڪل اينڊ هيلٿ سائنسز''' پاڪستان جي پهرين ميڊيڪل يونيويسٽي. ڄامشورو ۾ واقع آهي. هن وقت ڪيترائي شاگرد تعليم حاصل ڪري رهيا آهن.
هيءَ يونيورسٽِي [[سنڌو درياھ|سنڌودرياه]] جي ساڄي پاسي تي [[ڄامشورو]] شهر ڀرسان جابلو علائقي ۾ آهي، هيءَ يونيورسٽِي بندرگاه شهر [[ڪراچي|ڪراچيءَ]] کان 160 ڪلوميٽر اتر طرف آهي ۽ تاريخي شهر [[حيدرآباد، سنڌ|حيدرآباد]] کان 16 ڪلوميٽر جي پَنڌ تي آهي. جنوري 2001 ۾، لياقت ميڊيڪل ڪاليج کي " لياقت يونيورسٽي آف ميڊيڪل اينڊ هيلٿ سائنسز" نالي سان هڪ مڪمل يونيورسٽي ڏانهن اپ گريڊ ڪيو ويو. اڳوڻو لياقت ميڊيڪل ڪاليج [[سنڌ يونيورسٽي]] سان لاڳاپيل هئي.<ref>{{حوالو_ويب|url=https://lumhs.edu.pk/about/|title=Liaquat University of Medical & Health Sciences (LUMHS)|website=lumhs.edu.pk|access-date=2019-05-14}}</ref>
==تاريخ==
لياقت يونيورسٽي ميڊيڪل آف ميڊيڪل سائنسز پاڪستان جو ٻيو نمبر پراڻو ۽ سنڌ جو سڀ کان پراڻو طبي ادارو آهي. 1879 ۾، هڪ سرجن جنرل ۽ بمبئي حڪومت سنڌ ۾ ڪمشنر کي هڪ ميڊيڪل اسڪول شروع ڪرڻ جي سفارش ڪئي. سنڌ ميڊيڪل اسڪول بعد ۾ ڊاڪٽر هومسٽيڊ پاران شروع ڪيو ويو ۽ ان جو افتتاح 1881 ۾ ان وقت جي ڪمشنر [[هينري نيپئر بروس ارسڪائن]] ڪيو. 20 شاگردن کي لائسنس يافته طبيبن جي تربيت سان داخلا ڏني وئي ۽ انهن کي داخلا ڏني وئي. حڪومت 1928ع ۾ طبي اسڪول کي منظم ڪرڻ شروع ڪيو. [[ميڊيڪل ڪائونسل آف انڊيا]] پاران طبي اسڪولن جي حيثيت کي ڊگري ڏيندڙ طبي ڪاليجن ۾ اپ گريڊ ڪرڻ جو فيصلو ڪرڻ کان پوءِ، 1941ع ۾ هڪ ڪميٽي قائم ڪئي وئي، جنهن ۾ ڊاڪٽر هيمنداس روپچند وڌواڻي (عوامي صحت جو وزير)، ڪرنل جي. اي. گري (سول اسپتالن جو انسپيڪٽر جنرل) ۽ مسٽر پي. ڊبليو. ابيچنداڻي (ايگزيڪيوٽو انجنيئر) شامل هئا ته جيئن نئين ميڊيڪل ڪاليج لاءِ منصوبا ٺاهي سگهجن. ميجر (بعد ۾ ليفٽيننٽ ڪرنل) عزيز خان آخرڪار هن منصوبي جي اڳواڻي ڪئي. *
ان کي بعد ۾ 1942ع ۾ [[ميڊيڪل ڪاليج]] جي حيثيت ۾ اپ گريڊ ڪيو ويو جيڪو سنڌ ميڊيڪل ڪاليج جي نالي سان مشهور آهي. سنڌ صوبو [[بمبئي پريزيڊنسي]] کان الڳ ٿيڻ کان پوءِ، ڪاليج [[ممبئي يونيورسٽي| بمبئي يونيورسٽي]] جي تحت ايم بي بي ايس پڙهائڻ شروع ڪيو. يونيورسٽي پاران الحاق برقرار رکڻ لاءِ مقرر ڪيل گهرجن جي ڪري ڪاليج کي 10 ڊسمبر 1945 تي ڪراچي منتقل ڪيو ويو، ۽ نتيجي طور، ان جو نالو [[ڊائو ميڊيڪل ڪاليج]] رکيو ويو. بعد ۾ سنڌ حڪومت 1951 ۾ حيدرآباد ۾ ساڳئي سول اسپتال جي احاطي ۾ پراڻي ميڊيڪل ڪاليج کي ٻيهر شروع ڪيو، جنهن جو نالو پاڪستان جي پهرين وزيراعظم [[لياقت علي خان]] جي نالي تي لياقت ميڊيڪل ڪاليج (LMC) رکيو ويو. لياقت ميڊيڪل ڪاليج اسپتال (بعد ۾ لياقت يونيورسٽي اسپتال جي نالي سان مشهور) هڪ ئي وقت يونيورسٽي جي احاطي ۾ شروع ڪئي وئي.
لياقت ميڊيڪل ڪاليج [[سنڌ يونيورسٽي]] سان لاڳاپيل هو. ڪاليج پنهنجي سفر ۽ قدرتي واڌ ويجهه سان 62 سالن کان وڌيڪ عرصي تائين صوبي ۽ ملڪ ۾ طبي تعليم ۽ صحت جي سار سنڀال ٻنهي ۾ زبردست ڪردار ادا ڪيو.
=== منتقلي ===
ڪاليج کي 1963 ۾ [[ڄامشورو]] ۾ 570 ايڪڙن تي پکڙيل ان جي نئين ڪيمپس ۾ منتقل ڪيو ويو ڇاڪاڻ ته صوبائي حڪومت حيدرآباد ۾ ڪيمپس کي هڪ اعليٰ درجي جي ميڊيڪل ڪاليج جي گهرجن کي پورو ڪرڻ لاءِ ڪافي نه ۽ ڪافي نه سمجهيو. منتقلي کان پوءِ ساڳئي سال فيڪلٽي آف ڊينٽسٽري پڻ متعارف ڪرائي وئي. اهو ملڪ ۾ ڊينٽسٽري جو ٻيو پراڻو ۽ سڀ کان وڏو ادارو بڻجي ويو. پوسٽ گريجوئيٽ ڪورس پڻ هڪ ئي وقت شروع ڪيا ويا. 2001 ۾ [[سنڌ حڪومت]] پاران هڪ آرڊيننس منظور ٿيڻ کان پوءِ، ان کي ملڪ جي پهرين سرڪاري شعبي [[طبي يونيورسٽي]] جي حيثيت ۾ اپ گريڊ ڪيو ويو.
college was shifted to its new campus which spreads over 570 acres at Jamshoro in 1963 as the provincial government found the campus in Hyderabad to be inadequate and not sufficient to meet the demands of a top tier medical college. Faculty of Dentistry was also introduced in the same year after relocation. It became the second oldest and the largest institute of dentistry in the country. Postgraduate courses were also started simultaneously. After an ordinance was passed by [[Government of Sindh]] in 2001, it was upgraded to the status of the first public-sector [[medical university]] of the country.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Liaquat University of Medical & Health Sciences (LUMHS) |url=https://lumhs.edu.pk/about/}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |date=April 18, 2015 |title=Liaquat University of Medical and Health Sciences (Pakistan) |url=https://talloiresnetwork.tufts.edu/blog/news/2015/04/18/liaquat-university-of-medical-and-health-sciences-pakistan/ |access-date=February 17, 2021 |website=Talloires Network of Engaged Universities |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |date=February 22, 2002 |title=HYDERABAD: Anniversary of LUMHS celebrated |url=http://beta.dawn.com/news/23508/hyderabad-anniversary-of-lumhs-celebrated |access-date=April 4, 2021 |website=DAWN.COM |language=en}}</ref> IT project was approved in 2002.<ref>{{Cite web |date=December 17, 2002 |title=DADU: IT project for LUMHS approved |url=http://beta.dawn.com/news/73324/dadu-it-project-for-lumhs-approved |access-date=April 4, 2021 |website=DAWN.COM |language=en}}</ref> The university was ranked as the second best medical university in Pakistan throughout its initial years after being upgraded by the HEC.<ref>{{Cite web |date=May 21, 2003 |title=HYDERABAD: LUMHS reforms planned |url=http://beta.dawn.com/news/102730/hyderabad-lumhs-reforms-planned |access-date=August 24, 2021 |website=DAWN.COM |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |date=November 14, 2004 |title=HYDERABAD: Uplift work at LUMHS appreciated |url=http://beta.dawn.com/news/400001/hyderabad-uplift-work-at-lumhs-appreciated |access-date=August 24, 2021 |website=DAWN.COM |language=en}}</ref>
In 2019, the university was made the Admitting University and it conducted the provincial Entry Test to MBBS and BDS through the testing agency of [[National Testing Service|National Testing Service (NTS)]].<ref>{{Cite web |last=Report |first=Dawn |date=September 16, 2019 |title=Thousands take entry test for MBBS, BDS |url=https://www.dawn.com/news/1505396 |access-date=June 30, 2021 |website=DAWN.COM |language=en}}</ref>
==پيش ڪيل پروگرام==
يونيورسٽي پاران پيش ڪيل ايم بي بي ايس ۽ بي ڊي ايس (BDS) پروگرامن سان گڏ، ٻيا ريسرچ تي ٻڌل پروگرام جهڙوڪ ڊي-فارميسي، بي ايس بايوميڊيڪل انجنيئرنگ، بي ايس ٽيڪنالاجي، ۽ ڊپلوما پڻ پيش ڪيا وڃن ٿا. بي ايس سي نرسنگ ٻن نرسنگ اسڪولن پاران پڻ پيش ڪئي ويندي آهي. پاڪستان جو پهريون مردن لاءِ ميڊيڪل ڪاليج، بلاول ميڊيڪل ڪاليج، پڻ LUMHS سان لاڳاپيل آهي.
==تعليمي پروفائل==
يونيورسٽي هيٺين شعبن ۾ ڊگريون پيش ڪري ٿي:
* طبي کاتو. ٻارن لاءِ
* ٻارن جي بيمارين جو کاتو.
* پلمونولوجي/چيسٽ بيمارين جو کاتو.
* ڪارڊيالاجي جو کاتو.
* ڊرماتولوجي جو کاتو. جلد.
* نيورولوجي جو کاتو.
* نيفرولوجي جو کاتو. گردو.
* نفسيات جو کاتو. نفسيات جو کاتو.
* گيسٽرو اينٽرولوجي جو کاتو. ايبڊومين.
* نيوڪليئر ميڊيسن جو کاتو.
* نيورو سرجري جو کاتو.
* هيماتولوجي جو کاتو. رت.
*
==طبي تعليم==
هر سال لڳ ڀڳ 350 طبي شاگرد گريجوئيشن ڪن ٿا ۽ پنهنجن لاڳاپيل ضلعن ۾ طب جي مشق ڪن ٿا ۽/يا پوسٽ گريجوئيٽ تعليم حاصل ڪن ٿا.
===نصاب===
ايم بي بي ايس نصاب ۾ 2 سالن جي پري ڪلينڪل بنيادي طبي سائنس شامل آهي، جنهن کان پوءِ 3 سالن جو ڪلينڪل نصاب آهي. 2008 ۾، يونيورسٽي ملڪ ۾ پهريون ڀيرو سيمسٽر سسٽم متعارف ڪرايو جيڪو بعد ۾ پي ايم ڊي سي ريگيوليشنز، 2018 ۾ ترميم کان پوءِ 2019 ۾ سالياني سسٽم سان تبديل ڪيو ويو. 2021 ۾، يونيورسٽي ۾ مربوط ماڊيولر نصاب متعارف ڪرايو ويو.
===پوسٽ گريجوئيٽ ڪورس===
1989 ۾، پوسٽ گريجوئيٽ ڪورسن جي تعداد ۾ تيزي سان واڌ کان پوءِ، پوسٽ گريجوئيٽ ميڊيڪل سينٽر قائم ڪيو ويو. اهو جلد ئي طب، سرجري، ڏندن جي علاج ۽ لاڳاپيل سائنس جي سڀني شعبن ۾ ايف سي پي ايس ۽ ايم سي پي ايس جي تربيت لاءِ تسليم ڪيو ويو. ان کي برٽش ميڊيڪل ايسوسيئيشن، اي سي ايف ايم جي ۽ ڪيترن ئي ٻين بين الاقوامي ادارن کان پڻ تسليم ڪيو ويو. هزارين ماهرن مرڪز مان ايم ڊي، ايم فل، ايم ايس ۽ ڊپلوما جي پوسٽ گريجوئيٽ قابليت سان گريجوئيشن ڪئي آهي.
==تحقيق ۽ ترقي==
2021 ۾، يونيورسٽي پاڪستان ۾ پهرين ڪينسر ريسرچ ليبارٽري قائم ڪئي. سنڌ جي ڪنهن به سرڪاري اسپتال ۾ پهرين اينڊو اسڪوپڪ ڊسڪيڪٽومي سرجري پڻ يونيورسٽي جي نيورو سرجري ڊپارٽمينٽ ۾ ڪئي وئي.
يونيورسٽي پنهنجي تاريخ ۾ تحقيقي پروگرامن کي فروغ ڏيڻ لاءِ ڪيترائي قدم کنيا آهن.
* جرنل آف لياقت يونيورسٽي آف ميڊيڪل اينڊ هيلٿ سائنسز (JLUMHS) ڄامشورو، پاڪستان، طبي ۽ صحت سائنس سان لاڳاپيل موضوعن تي اصل مسودا، ڪيس رپورٽون ۽ جائزو شايع ڪري ٿو. اهو WHO ايسٽرن ميڊيٽرينين ريجن (IMEMR) ۽ ايمبيس لاءِ انڊيڪس ميڊيڪس ۾ شامل آهي.
* لياقت ميڊيڪل ريسرچ جرنل (LMRJ) [ISSN (پرنٽ): 2664-5734] هڪ پرنٽ ۽ آن لائن (ڊبل بلائنڊ، پير-ريويوڊ) جرنل آهي جيڪو طبي ۽ صحت سائنس جي سڀني شعبن مان جديد تحقيق ۽ تعليمي / تعليمي مواد شايع ڪرڻ لاءِ وقف آهي، ڪلينڪل، تشخيصي ۽ بچاءُ واري ڊومينز ۾ تازين ترقي تي ڌيان ڏئي ٿو.
* ريسرچ جرنل آف انجنيئرنگ اينڊ ٽيڪنالاجي سائنسي تحقيقي مضمون شايع ڪري ٿو جيڪي انجنيئرنگ، طبي سائنس ۽ ٽيڪنالاجي ۾ جديد تحقيق ۽ ترقي کي بيان ڪن ٿا.
==ميڊيڪل ريسرچ سينٽر==
ميڊيڪل ريسرچ سينٽر (ايم آر سي) سٺي سائنس جي اسپانسرشپ ۽ سائنسدانن کي تربيت ڏيندي پاڪستان ۽ دنيا جي ماڻهن جي صحت کي فروغ ڏئي ٿو. ايم آر سي پنهنجي قائم ڪيل اسپتال تي ٻڌل ڪلينڪل ريسرچ سائيٽن ذريعي ڪلينڪل ريسرچ/ٽرائلز جي ميزباني ڪرڻ لاءِ پاڪستاني صحت جي سهولتن سان ويجهي تعاون ڪري ٿو. ميڊيڪل ريسرچ سينٽر (ايم آر سي) مختلف شعبن ۾ تحقيق ڪري ٿو ۽ مقامي ۽ بين الاقوامي گراهڪن/تحقيق ڪندڙن/اسپانسرز کي ٽيڪنيڪل ۽ صلاحڪار تحقيقي خدمتون مهيا ڪري ٿو جيڪي شايد صحت جي تحقيق جي عمل درآمد ۾ ٽيڪنيڪل مدد يا تعاون چاهين ٿا. قومي ۽ بين الاقوامي تعاون کي ٻين تحقيقي ادارن، تعليمي ماهرن ۽ ڪاروباري گروپن سان تعاون ۾ همٿايو ويندو آهي، ۽ اهي پنهنجي نيٽ ورڪ ۽ اثر رسوخ کي استعمال ڪندي نئين ڀائيواري ٺاهيندا آهن جيڪي صحت جي شعبي ۾ غير معمولي تحقيق ۽ جدت پيدا ڪن ٿا.
==پڻ ڏسو==
* [[پاڪستان ۾ يونيورسٽين جي فھرست|پاڪستان ۾ يونيورسٽين جي فهرست]]
* [[پاڪستان ۾ طبي ادارن جي فهرست]]
==حوالا==
{{حوالا}}
==خارجي لنڪس==
[[زمرو:ڄامشورو ضلعو]]
[[زمرو:سنڌ ۾ اعلي تعليم]]
[[زمرو:سنڌ ۾ يونيورسٽيون]]
[[زمرو:پاڪستان ۾ تعليمي ادارا]]
[[زمرو:ڄامشورو ۾ يونيورسٽيون]]
[[زمرو:سنڌ ۾ طب جا تعليمي ادارا]]
[[زمرو:سنڌ جون ميڊيڪل يونيورسٽيون]]
[[زمرو:پاڪستان ۾ سرڪاري يونيورسٽيون]]
[[زمرو:پاڪستان جون ميڊيڪل يونيورسٽيون]]
[[زمرو:1881ع_۾_قائم_ٿيندڙ_تعليمي_ادارا]]
[[زمرو:ڀارت ۾ 1881ع جا قائم ادارا]]
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{{Short description|Public medical university in Jamshoro, Sindh, Pakistan}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=November 2024}}
{{Infobox university
| name = Liaquat University of Medical and Health Sciences
| native_name =لياقت يونيورسٽي آف ميڊيڪل اينڊ هيلٿ سائنسز
* لياقت ميڊيڪل ڪاليج (LMC) * هڪ روشن مستقبل جو دروازو * طبي تعليم ۽ تحقيقي ادارو * سال 1881ع * سرڪاري فنڊ سان هلندڙ * ڊاڪٽر اڪرام الدين اُجَن * ڊاڪٽر محمد يعقوب شاهاڻي * ڄامشورو، سنڌ، پاڪستان * شهري * لياقت يونيورسٽي اسپتال، حيدرآباد/ڄامشورو. نمرا ڪينسر اسپتال. اعليٰ تعليم ڪميشن (پاڪستان). پاڪستان ميڊيڪل ڪميشن. فارميسي ڪائونسل آف پاڪستان. پاڪستان نرسنگ ڪائونسل. *
| image = LUMHS, Jamshoro, Pakistan - panoramio.jpg
| image_size =
| image_alt =
| caption = لياقت يونيورسٽي آف ميڊيڪل اينڊ هيلٿ سائنسز ۾ پيادلن لاءِ رستو.
| latin_name =
| motto = ''هڪ روشن مستقبل جو دروازو"
| motto_lang =
| mottoeng =
| established = {{Start date and age|1881}}
| closed = <!-- {{End date|YYYY}} -->
| type = طبي تعليم ۽ تحقيقي ادارو
| parent =
| affiliation =
| endowment = سرڪاري فنڊ سان هلندڙ
| budget =
| officer_in_charge =
| chairman =
| vice_chancellor = ڊاڪٽر اڪرام الدين اُجن<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://lumhs.edu.pk/administration/about-vc.php|title=Liaquat University of Medical & Health Sciences (LUMHS)}}</ref>
| president =
| superintendent =
| provost = ڊاڪٽر محمد يعقوب شاهاڻي<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://lumhs.edu.pk/administration/hostel.php|title=Liaquat University of Medical & Health Sciences (LUMHS)}}</ref>
| rector =
| principal =
| dean =
| director =
| head_label =
| head =
| academic_staff =
| administrative_staff =
| students =
| undergrad =
| postgrad =
| doctoral =
| other =
| city = [[ڄامشورو]]
| state =
| province = [[سنڌ]]
| country = {{flag|Pakistan}}
| coor = {{coord|25.4305|N|68.2713|E|display=title}}
| campus = شهري
| former_names = لياقت ميڊيڪل ڪاليج (ايل ايم سي)
| free_label =
| free =
| colors =
| colours =
| athletics =
| sports =
| nickname = '''LUMHS'''
| mascot =
| affiliations = [[هائير ايجوڪيشن ڪميشن (پاڪستان)]]، [[لياقت يونيورسٽي اسپتال، ڄامشورو]]، [[نمرا ڪينسر اسپتال]]،[[پاڪستان ميڊيڪل ڪميشن]]، [[فارميسي ڪائونسل آف پاڪستان]]، [[پاڪستان نرسنگ ڪائونسل]]
| website = {{url|lumhs.edu.pk}}
| logo =
| footnotes =
}}
'''لياقت يونيورسٽي آف ميڊيڪل اينڊ هيلٿ سائنسز''' (<small>LUMHS</small>) هڪ سرڪاري طبي يونيورسٽي آهي جيڪي [[ڄامشورو]]، [[سنڌ]]، [[پاڪستان]] ۾ واقع آهي.
جڏهن کان اها هڪ طبي اسڪول جي طور تي شروع ٿي آهي، اها طبي تعليم ۾ جديد ترقي آڻڻ ۽ انڊر گريجوئيٽ ۽ پوسٽ گريجوئيٽ شاگردن کي اعليٰ ترين پيشه ورانه معيارن جي مطابق تربيت ڏيڻ جي مشن لاءِ مشهور آهي.<ref>{{Cite web|date=August 10, 2006|title=HYDERABAD: Honour for LUMHS|url=http://beta.dawn.com/news/205373/hyderabad-honour-for-lumhs|access-date=February 17, 2021|website=DAWN.COM|language=en}}</ref> اها لياقت يونيورسٽي اسپتال ۽ نمرا (<small>NIMRA)</small> ڪينسر اسپتال سان گڏ آهي.<ref>{{Cite web|date=December 8, 2020|title=132-bedded three COVID-19 wards established at LUH Jamshoro|url=https://nation.com.pk/08-Dec-2020/132-bedded-three-covid-19-wards-established-at-luh-jamshoro|access-date=March 26, 2021|website=The Nation|language=en}}</ref> <ref>{{Cite web|last=Ayub|first=Imran|date=November 10, 2019|title=Over 176,000 oral cancer patients treated in Sindh hospitals in five years|url=https://www.dawn.com/news/1515875|access-date=March 26, 2021|website=DAWN.COM|language=en}}</ref> هائير ايجوڪيشن ڪميشن (پاڪستان) پاران يونيورسٽي کي اعليٰ طبي اسڪولن ۾ شمار ڪيو ويو آهي.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.hec.gov.pk/ourinstitutes/pages/default.aspx |title=Higher Education Commission of Pakistan (HEC) Recognised Universities and Degree Awarding Institutions (Liaquat University included on the list)|website=Higher Education Commission of Pakistan website|archive-date=October 29, 2013|url-status=dead|access-date=March 31, 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131029200812/http://www.hec.gov.pk/ourinstitutes/pages/default.aspx}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=Category Wise Rankings|url=https://www.hec.gov.pk/english/services/universities/Ranking/2010/Pages/Category-Wise-Rankings.aspx|access-date=February 17, 2021|website=www.hec.gov.pk}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|date=May 27, 2015|title=LUMHS questions HEC ranking of varsities|url=http://www.dawn.com/news/1184364|access-date=February 17, 2021|website=DAWN.COM|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|last=Khan|first=Mohammad Hussain|date=March 1, 2012|title=HEC's ratings upset lumhs faculty|url=https://www.dawn.com/2012/03/01/hecs-ratings-upset-lumhs-faculty/|access-date=February 17, 2021|website=DAWN.COM|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|date=May 1, 2007|title=HYDERABAD: LUMHS students boycott classes|url=http://beta.dawn.com/news/244852/hyderabad-lumhs-students-boycott-classes|access-date=April 4, 2021|website=DAWN.COM|language=en}}</ref>
هيءَ يونيورسٽِي [[سنڌو درياھ|سنڌودرياه]] جي ساڄي پاسي تي [[ڄامشورو]] شهر ڀرسان جابلو علائقي ۾ آهي، هيءَ يونيورسٽِي بندرگاه شهر [[ڪراچي|ڪراچيءَ]] کان 160 ڪلوميٽر اتر طرف آهي ۽ تاريخي شهر [[حيدرآباد، سنڌ|حيدرآباد]] کان 16 ڪلوميٽر جي پَنڌ تي آهي. جنوري 2001 ۾، لياقت ميڊيڪل ڪاليج کي " لياقت يونيورسٽي آف ميڊيڪل اينڊ هيلٿ سائنسز" نالي سان هڪ مڪمل يونيورسٽي ڏانهن اپ گريڊ ڪيو ويو. اڳوڻو لياقت ميڊيڪل ڪاليج [[سنڌ يونيورسٽي]] سان لاڳاپيل هئي.<ref>{{حوالو_ويب|url=https://lumhs.edu.pk/about/|title=Liaquat University of Medical & Health Sciences (LUMHS)|website=lumhs.edu.pk|access-date=2019-05-14}}</ref>
== تاريخ ==
{{Infobox university
| name =لياقت يونيورسٽي آف ميڊيڪل اينڊ هيلٿ سائنسز
| native_name =
| image =
| image_size =
| image_alt =
| caption =
| latin_name =
| motto =
| motto_lang =
| mottoeng =
| established = {{Start date|1947}}
| closed = <!-- {{End date|YYYY}} -->
| type =[[عوامي يونيورسٽي|پبلڪ]]
| parent =
| affiliation =
| endowment =
| budget =
| officer_in_charge =
| chairman =
| chancellor =[[سنڌ جو گورنر]]
| president =
| superintendent =
| provost =
| vice_chancellor = بکا رام ديوراڄاڻي
| rector =
| principal =
| dean =
| director =
| head_label =Registrar
| head =
| academic_staff =
| administrative_staff =
| students =
| undergrad =
| postgrad =
| doctoral =
| other =
| city =[[ڄامشورو]]
| state =
| province =[[سنڌ]]
| country =[[پاڪستان]]
| coor =
| campus =[[شهري علائقو|اربن]]
| former_names =
| free_label =
| free =
| colors =
| colours =
| athletics =
| sports =
| nickname ='''LUMHS'''
| mascot =
| affiliations =[[هائير ايجوڪيشن ڪميشن (پاڪستان)|HEC]], [[پاڪستان هيلٿ ريسرچ ڪونسل|PMRC]] [[پاڪستان ميڊيڪل اينڊ ڊينٽل ڪونسل|PMDC]]
| website ={{URL|http:/www.lumhs.edu.pk/}}
| logo =
| footnotes =
}}
'''لياقت يونيورسٽي آف ميڊيڪل اينڊ هيلٿ سائنسز''' پاڪستان جي پهرين ميڊيڪل يونيويسٽي. ڄامشورو ۾ واقع آهي. هن وقت ڪيترائي شاگرد تعليم حاصل ڪري رهيا آهن.
هيءَ يونيورسٽِي [[سنڌو درياھ|سنڌودرياه]] جي ساڄي پاسي تي [[ڄامشورو]] شهر ڀرسان جابلو علائقي ۾ آهي، هيءَ يونيورسٽِي بندرگاه شهر [[ڪراچي|ڪراچيءَ]] کان 160 ڪلوميٽر اتر طرف آهي ۽ تاريخي شهر [[حيدرآباد، سنڌ|حيدرآباد]] کان 16 ڪلوميٽر جي پَنڌ تي آهي. جنوري 2001 ۾، لياقت ميڊيڪل ڪاليج کي " لياقت يونيورسٽي آف ميڊيڪل اينڊ هيلٿ سائنسز" نالي سان هڪ مڪمل يونيورسٽي ڏانهن اپ گريڊ ڪيو ويو. اڳوڻو لياقت ميڊيڪل ڪاليج [[سنڌ يونيورسٽي]] سان لاڳاپيل هئي.<ref>{{حوالو_ويب|url=https://lumhs.edu.pk/about/|title=Liaquat University of Medical & Health Sciences (LUMHS)|website=lumhs.edu.pk|access-date=2019-05-14}}</ref>
==تاريخ==
لياقت يونيورسٽي ميڊيڪل آف ميڊيڪل سائنسز پاڪستان جو ٻيو نمبر پراڻو ۽ سنڌ جو سڀ کان پراڻو طبي ادارو آهي. 1879 ۾، هڪ سرجن جنرل ۽ بمبئي حڪومت سنڌ ۾ ڪمشنر کي هڪ ميڊيڪل اسڪول شروع ڪرڻ جي سفارش ڪئي. سنڌ ميڊيڪل اسڪول بعد ۾ ڊاڪٽر هومسٽيڊ پاران شروع ڪيو ويو ۽ ان جو افتتاح 1881 ۾ ان وقت جي ڪمشنر [[هينري نيپئر بروس ارسڪائن]] ڪيو. 20 شاگردن کي لائسنس يافته طبيبن جي تربيت سان داخلا ڏني وئي ۽ انهن کي داخلا ڏني وئي. حڪومت 1928ع ۾ طبي اسڪول کي منظم ڪرڻ شروع ڪيو. [[ميڊيڪل ڪائونسل آف انڊيا]] پاران طبي اسڪولن جي حيثيت کي ڊگري ڏيندڙ طبي ڪاليجن ۾ اپ گريڊ ڪرڻ جو فيصلو ڪرڻ کان پوءِ، 1941ع ۾ هڪ ڪميٽي قائم ڪئي وئي، جنهن ۾ ڊاڪٽر هيمنداس روپچند وڌواڻي (عوامي صحت جو وزير)، ڪرنل جي. اي. گري (سول اسپتالن جو انسپيڪٽر جنرل) ۽ مسٽر پي. ڊبليو. ابيچنداڻي (ايگزيڪيوٽو انجنيئر) شامل هئا ته جيئن نئين ميڊيڪل ڪاليج لاءِ منصوبا ٺاهي سگهجن. ميجر (بعد ۾ ليفٽيننٽ ڪرنل) عزيز خان آخرڪار هن منصوبي جي اڳواڻي ڪئي.
ان کي بعد ۾ 1942ع ۾ [[ميڊيڪل ڪاليج]] جي حيثيت ۾ اپ گريڊ ڪيو ويو جيڪو سنڌ ميڊيڪل ڪاليج جي نالي سان مشهور آهي. سنڌ صوبو [[بمبئي پريزيڊنسي]] کان الڳ ٿيڻ کان پوءِ، ڪاليج [[ممبئي يونيورسٽي| بمبئي يونيورسٽي]] جي تحت ايم بي بي ايس پڙهائڻ شروع ڪيو. يونيورسٽي پاران الحاق برقرار رکڻ لاءِ مقرر ڪيل گهرجن جي ڪري ڪاليج کي 10 ڊسمبر 1945 تي ڪراچي منتقل ڪيو ويو، ۽ نتيجي طور، ان جو نالو [[ڊائو ميڊيڪل ڪاليج]] رکيو ويو. بعد ۾ سنڌ حڪومت 1951 ۾ حيدرآباد ۾ ساڳئي سول اسپتال جي احاطي ۾ پراڻي ميڊيڪل ڪاليج کي ٻيهر شروع ڪيو، جنهن جو نالو پاڪستان جي پهرين وزيراعظم [[لياقت علي خان]] جي نالي تي لياقت ميڊيڪل ڪاليج (LMC) رکيو ويو. لياقت ميڊيڪل ڪاليج اسپتال (بعد ۾ لياقت يونيورسٽي اسپتال جي نالي سان مشهور) هڪ ئي وقت يونيورسٽي جي احاطي ۾ شروع ڪئي وئي.
لياقت ميڊيڪل ڪاليج [[سنڌ يونيورسٽي]] سان لاڳاپيل هو. ڪاليج پنهنجي سفر ۽ قدرتي واڌ ويجهه سان 62 سالن کان وڌيڪ عرصي تائين صوبي ۽ ملڪ ۾ طبي تعليم ۽ صحت جي سار سنڀال ٻنهي ۾ زبردست ڪردار ادا ڪيو.
=== منتقلي ===
ڪاليج کي 1963 ۾ [[ڄامشورو]] ۾ 570 ايڪڙن تي پکڙيل ان جي نئين ڪيمپس ۾ منتقل ڪيو ويو ڇاڪاڻ ته صوبائي حڪومت حيدرآباد ۾ ڪيمپس کي هڪ اعليٰ درجي جي ميڊيڪل ڪاليج جي گهرجن کي پورو ڪرڻ لاءِ ڪافي نه ۽ ڪافي نه سمجهيو. منتقلي کان پوءِ ساڳئي سال فيڪلٽي آف ڊينٽسٽري پڻ متعارف ڪرائي وئي. اهو ملڪ ۾ ڊينٽسٽري جو ٻيو پراڻو ۽ سڀ کان وڏو ادارو بڻجي ويو. پوسٽ گريجوئيٽ ڪورس پڻ هڪ ئي وقت شروع ڪيا ويا. 2001 ۾ [[سنڌ حڪومت]] پاران هڪ آرڊيننس منظور ٿيڻ کان پوءِ، ان کي ملڪ جي پهرين سرڪاري شعبي [[طبي يونيورسٽي]] جي حيثيت ۾ اپ گريڊ ڪيو ويو.
college was shifted to its new campus which spreads over 570 acres at Jamshoro in 1963 as the provincial government found the campus in Hyderabad to be inadequate and not sufficient to meet the demands of a top tier medical college. Faculty of Dentistry was also introduced in the same year after relocation. It became the second oldest and the largest institute of dentistry in the country. Postgraduate courses were also started simultaneously. After an ordinance was passed by [[Government of Sindh]] in 2001, it was upgraded to the status of the first public-sector [[medical university]] of the country.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Liaquat University of Medical & Health Sciences (LUMHS) |url=https://lumhs.edu.pk/about/}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |date=April 18, 2015 |title=Liaquat University of Medical and Health Sciences (Pakistan) |url=https://talloiresnetwork.tufts.edu/blog/news/2015/04/18/liaquat-university-of-medical-and-health-sciences-pakistan/ |access-date=February 17, 2021 |website=Talloires Network of Engaged Universities |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |date=February 22, 2002 |title=HYDERABAD: Anniversary of LUMHS celebrated |url=http://beta.dawn.com/news/23508/hyderabad-anniversary-of-lumhs-celebrated |access-date=April 4, 2021 |website=DAWN.COM |language=en}}</ref> IT project was approved in 2002.<ref>{{Cite web |date=December 17, 2002 |title=DADU: IT project for LUMHS approved |url=http://beta.dawn.com/news/73324/dadu-it-project-for-lumhs-approved |access-date=April 4, 2021 |website=DAWN.COM |language=en}}</ref> The university was ranked as the second best medical university in Pakistan throughout its initial years after being upgraded by the HEC.<ref>{{Cite web |date=May 21, 2003 |title=HYDERABAD: LUMHS reforms planned |url=http://beta.dawn.com/news/102730/hyderabad-lumhs-reforms-planned |access-date=August 24, 2021 |website=DAWN.COM |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |date=November 14, 2004 |title=HYDERABAD: Uplift work at LUMHS appreciated |url=http://beta.dawn.com/news/400001/hyderabad-uplift-work-at-lumhs-appreciated |access-date=August 24, 2021 |website=DAWN.COM |language=en}}</ref>
In 2019, the university was made the Admitting University and it conducted the provincial Entry Test to MBBS and BDS through the testing agency of [[National Testing Service|National Testing Service (NTS)]].<ref>{{Cite web |last=Report |first=Dawn |date=September 16, 2019 |title=Thousands take entry test for MBBS, BDS |url=https://www.dawn.com/news/1505396 |access-date=June 30, 2021 |website=DAWN.COM |language=en}}</ref>
==پيش ڪيل پروگرام==
يونيورسٽي پاران پيش ڪيل ايم بي بي ايس ۽ بي ڊي ايس (BDS) پروگرامن سان گڏ، ٻيا ريسرچ تي ٻڌل پروگرام جهڙوڪ ڊي-فارميسي، بي ايس بايوميڊيڪل انجنيئرنگ، بي ايس ٽيڪنالاجي، ۽ ڊپلوما پڻ پيش ڪيا وڃن ٿا. بي ايس سي نرسنگ ٻن نرسنگ اسڪولن پاران پڻ پيش ڪئي ويندي آهي. پاڪستان جو پهريون مردن لاءِ ميڊيڪل ڪاليج، بلاول ميڊيڪل ڪاليج، پڻ LUMHS سان لاڳاپيل آهي.
==تعليمي پروفائل==
يونيورسٽي هيٺين شعبن ۾ ڊگريون پيش ڪري ٿي:
* طبي کاتو. ٻارن لاءِ
* ٻارن جي بيمارين جو کاتو.
* پلمونولوجي/چيسٽ بيمارين جو کاتو.
* ڪارڊيالاجي جو کاتو.
* ڊرماتولوجي جو کاتو. جلد.
* نيورولوجي جو کاتو.
* نيفرولوجي جو کاتو. گردو.
* نفسيات جو کاتو. نفسيات جو کاتو.
* گيسٽرو اينٽرولوجي جو کاتو. ايبڊومين.
* نيوڪليئر ميڊيسن جو کاتو.
* نيورو سرجري جو کاتو.
* هيماتولوجي جو کاتو. رت.
*
==طبي تعليم==
هر سال لڳ ڀڳ 350 طبي شاگرد گريجوئيشن ڪن ٿا ۽ پنهنجن لاڳاپيل ضلعن ۾ طب جي مشق ڪن ٿا ۽/يا پوسٽ گريجوئيٽ تعليم حاصل ڪن ٿا.
===نصاب===
ايم بي بي ايس نصاب ۾ 2 سالن جي پري ڪلينڪل بنيادي طبي سائنس شامل آهي، جنهن کان پوءِ 3 سالن جو ڪلينڪل نصاب آهي. 2008 ۾، يونيورسٽي ملڪ ۾ پهريون ڀيرو سيمسٽر سسٽم متعارف ڪرايو جيڪو بعد ۾ پي ايم ڊي سي ريگيوليشنز، 2018 ۾ ترميم کان پوءِ 2019 ۾ سالياني سسٽم سان تبديل ڪيو ويو. 2021 ۾، يونيورسٽي ۾ مربوط ماڊيولر نصاب متعارف ڪرايو ويو.
===پوسٽ گريجوئيٽ ڪورس===
1989 ۾، پوسٽ گريجوئيٽ ڪورسن جي تعداد ۾ تيزي سان واڌ کان پوءِ، پوسٽ گريجوئيٽ ميڊيڪل سينٽر قائم ڪيو ويو. اهو جلد ئي طب، سرجري، ڏندن جي علاج ۽ لاڳاپيل سائنس جي سڀني شعبن ۾ ايف سي پي ايس ۽ ايم سي پي ايس جي تربيت لاءِ تسليم ڪيو ويو. ان کي برٽش ميڊيڪل ايسوسيئيشن، اي سي ايف ايم جي ۽ ڪيترن ئي ٻين بين الاقوامي ادارن کان پڻ تسليم ڪيو ويو. هزارين ماهرن مرڪز مان ايم ڊي، ايم فل، ايم ايس ۽ ڊپلوما جي پوسٽ گريجوئيٽ قابليت سان گريجوئيشن ڪئي آهي.
==تحقيق ۽ ترقي==
2021 ۾، يونيورسٽي پاڪستان ۾ پهرين ڪينسر ريسرچ ليبارٽري قائم ڪئي. سنڌ جي ڪنهن به سرڪاري اسپتال ۾ پهرين اينڊو اسڪوپڪ ڊسڪيڪٽومي سرجري پڻ يونيورسٽي جي نيورو سرجري ڊپارٽمينٽ ۾ ڪئي وئي.
يونيورسٽي پنهنجي تاريخ ۾ تحقيقي پروگرامن کي فروغ ڏيڻ لاءِ ڪيترائي قدم کنيا آهن.
* جرنل آف لياقت يونيورسٽي آف ميڊيڪل اينڊ هيلٿ سائنسز (JLUMHS) ڄامشورو، پاڪستان، طبي ۽ صحت سائنس سان لاڳاپيل موضوعن تي اصل مسودا، ڪيس رپورٽون ۽ جائزو شايع ڪري ٿو. اهو WHO ايسٽرن ميڊيٽرينين ريجن (IMEMR) ۽ ايمبيس لاءِ انڊيڪس ميڊيڪس ۾ شامل آهي.
* لياقت ميڊيڪل ريسرچ جرنل (LMRJ) [ISSN (پرنٽ): 2664-5734] هڪ پرنٽ ۽ آن لائن (ڊبل بلائنڊ، پير-ريويوڊ) جرنل آهي جيڪو طبي ۽ صحت سائنس جي سڀني شعبن مان جديد تحقيق ۽ تعليمي / تعليمي مواد شايع ڪرڻ لاءِ وقف آهي، ڪلينڪل، تشخيصي ۽ بچاءُ واري ڊومينز ۾ تازين ترقي تي ڌيان ڏئي ٿو.
* ريسرچ جرنل آف انجنيئرنگ اينڊ ٽيڪنالاجي سائنسي تحقيقي مضمون شايع ڪري ٿو جيڪي انجنيئرنگ، طبي سائنس ۽ ٽيڪنالاجي ۾ جديد تحقيق ۽ ترقي کي بيان ڪن ٿا.
==ميڊيڪل ريسرچ سينٽر==
ميڊيڪل ريسرچ سينٽر (ايم آر سي) سٺي سائنس جي اسپانسرشپ ۽ سائنسدانن کي تربيت ڏيندي پاڪستان ۽ دنيا جي ماڻهن جي صحت کي فروغ ڏئي ٿو. ايم آر سي پنهنجي قائم ڪيل اسپتال تي ٻڌل ڪلينڪل ريسرچ سائيٽن ذريعي ڪلينڪل ريسرچ/ٽرائلز جي ميزباني ڪرڻ لاءِ پاڪستاني صحت جي سهولتن سان ويجهي تعاون ڪري ٿو. ميڊيڪل ريسرچ سينٽر (ايم آر سي) مختلف شعبن ۾ تحقيق ڪري ٿو ۽ مقامي ۽ بين الاقوامي گراهڪن/تحقيق ڪندڙن/اسپانسرز کي ٽيڪنيڪل ۽ صلاحڪار تحقيقي خدمتون مهيا ڪري ٿو جيڪي شايد صحت جي تحقيق جي عمل درآمد ۾ ٽيڪنيڪل مدد يا تعاون چاهين ٿا. قومي ۽ بين الاقوامي تعاون کي ٻين تحقيقي ادارن، تعليمي ماهرن ۽ ڪاروباري گروپن سان تعاون ۾ همٿايو ويندو آهي، ۽ اهي پنهنجي نيٽ ورڪ ۽ اثر رسوخ کي استعمال ڪندي نئين ڀائيواري ٺاهيندا آهن جيڪي صحت جي شعبي ۾ غير معمولي تحقيق ۽ جدت پيدا ڪن ٿا.
==پڻ ڏسو==
* [[پاڪستان ۾ يونيورسٽين جي فھرست|پاڪستان ۾ يونيورسٽين جي فهرست]]
* [[پاڪستان ۾ طبي ادارن جي فهرست]]
==حوالا==
{{حوالا}}
==خارجي لنڪس==
[[زمرو:ڄامشورو ضلعو]]
[[زمرو:سنڌ ۾ اعلي تعليم]]
[[زمرو:سنڌ ۾ يونيورسٽيون]]
[[زمرو:پاڪستان ۾ تعليمي ادارا]]
[[زمرو:ڄامشورو ۾ يونيورسٽيون]]
[[زمرو:سنڌ ۾ طب جا تعليمي ادارا]]
[[زمرو:سنڌ جون ميڊيڪل يونيورسٽيون]]
[[زمرو:پاڪستان ۾ سرڪاري يونيورسٽيون]]
[[زمرو:پاڪستان جون ميڊيڪل يونيورسٽيون]]
[[زمرو:1881ع_۾_قائم_ٿيندڙ_تعليمي_ادارا]]
[[زمرو:ڀارت ۾ 1881ع جا قائم ادارا]]
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{{Short description|Public medical university in Jamshoro, Sindh, Pakistan}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=November 2024}}
{{Infobox university
| name = Liaquat University of Medical and Health Sciences
| native_name =لياقت يونيورسٽي آف ميڊيڪل اينڊ هيلٿ سائنسز
* لياقت ميڊيڪل ڪاليج (LMC) * هڪ روشن مستقبل جو دروازو * طبي تعليم ۽ تحقيقي ادارو * سال 1881ع * سرڪاري فنڊ سان هلندڙ * ڊاڪٽر اڪرام الدين اُجَن * ڊاڪٽر محمد يعقوب شاهاڻي * ڄامشورو، سنڌ، پاڪستان * شهري * لياقت يونيورسٽي اسپتال، حيدرآباد/ڄامشورو. نمرا ڪينسر اسپتال. اعليٰ تعليم ڪميشن (پاڪستان). پاڪستان ميڊيڪل ڪميشن. فارميسي ڪائونسل آف پاڪستان. پاڪستان نرسنگ ڪائونسل. *
| image = LUMHS, Jamshoro, Pakistan - panoramio.jpg
| image_size =
| image_alt =
| caption = لياقت يونيورسٽي آف ميڊيڪل اينڊ هيلٿ سائنسز ۾ پيادلن لاءِ رستو.
| latin_name =
| motto = ''هڪ روشن مستقبل جو دروازو"
| motto_lang =
| mottoeng =
| established = {{Start date and age|1881}}
| closed = <!-- {{End date|YYYY}} -->
| type = طبي تعليم ۽ تحقيقي ادارو
| parent =
| affiliation =
| endowment = سرڪاري فنڊ سان هلندڙ
| budget =
| officer_in_charge =
| chairman =
| vice_chancellor = ڊاڪٽر اڪرام الدين اُجن<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://lumhs.edu.pk/administration/about-vc.php|title=Liaquat University of Medical & Health Sciences (LUMHS)}}</ref>
| president =
| superintendent =
| provost = ڊاڪٽر محمد يعقوب شاهاڻي<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://lumhs.edu.pk/administration/hostel.php|title=Liaquat University of Medical & Health Sciences (LUMHS)}}</ref>
| rector =
| principal =
| dean =
| director =
| head_label =
| head =
| academic_staff =
| administrative_staff =
| students =
| undergrad =
| postgrad =
| doctoral =
| other =
| city = [[ڄامشورو]]
| state =
| province = [[سنڌ]]
| country = {{flag|Pakistan}}
| coor = {{coord|25.4305|N|68.2713|E|display=title}}
| campus = شهري
| former_names = لياقت ميڊيڪل ڪاليج (ايل ايم سي)
| free_label =
| free =
| colors =
| colours =
| athletics =
| sports =
| nickname = '''LUMHS'''
| mascot =
| affiliations = [[هائير ايجوڪيشن ڪميشن (پاڪستان)]]، [[لياقت يونيورسٽي اسپتال، ڄامشورو]]، [[نمرا ڪينسر اسپتال]]،[[پاڪستان ميڊيڪل ڪميشن]]، [[فارميسي ڪائونسل آف پاڪستان]]، [[پاڪستان نرسنگ ڪائونسل]]
| website = {{url|lumhs.edu.pk}}
| logo =
| footnotes =
}}
'''لياقت يونيورسٽي آف ميڊيڪل اينڊ هيلٿ سائنسز''' (<small>LUMHS</small>) هڪ سرڪاري طبي يونيورسٽي آهي جيڪي [[ڄامشورو]]، [[سنڌ]]، [[پاڪستان]] ۾ واقع آهي.
جڏهن کان اها هڪ طبي اسڪول جي طور تي شروع ٿي آهي، اها طبي تعليم ۾ جديد ترقي آڻڻ ۽ انڊر گريجوئيٽ ۽ پوسٽ گريجوئيٽ شاگردن کي اعليٰ ترين پيشه ورانه معيارن جي مطابق تربيت ڏيڻ جي مشن لاءِ مشهور آهي.<ref>{{Cite web|date=August 10, 2006|title=HYDERABAD: Honour for LUMHS|url=http://beta.dawn.com/news/205373/hyderabad-honour-for-lumhs|access-date=February 17, 2021|website=DAWN.COM|language=en}}</ref> اها لياقت يونيورسٽي اسپتال ۽ نمرا (<small>NIMRA)</small> ڪينسر اسپتال سان گڏ آهي.<ref>{{Cite web|date=December 8, 2020|title=132-bedded three COVID-19 wards established at LUH Jamshoro|url=https://nation.com.pk/08-Dec-2020/132-bedded-three-covid-19-wards-established-at-luh-jamshoro|access-date=March 26, 2021|website=The Nation|language=en}}</ref> <ref>{{Cite web|last=Ayub|first=Imran|date=November 10, 2019|title=Over 176,000 oral cancer patients treated in Sindh hospitals in five years|url=https://www.dawn.com/news/1515875|access-date=March 26, 2021|website=DAWN.COM|language=en}}</ref> هائير ايجوڪيشن ڪميشن (پاڪستان) پاران يونيورسٽي کي اعليٰ طبي اسڪولن ۾ شمار ڪيو ويو آهي.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.hec.gov.pk/ourinstitutes/pages/default.aspx |title=Higher Education Commission of Pakistan (HEC) Recognised Universities and Degree Awarding Institutions (Liaquat University included on the list)|website=Higher Education Commission of Pakistan website|archive-date=October 29, 2013|url-status=dead|access-date=March 31, 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131029200812/http://www.hec.gov.pk/ourinstitutes/pages/default.aspx}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=Category Wise Rankings|url=https://www.hec.gov.pk/english/services/universities/Ranking/2010/Pages/Category-Wise-Rankings.aspx|access-date=February 17, 2021|website=www.hec.gov.pk}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|date=May 27, 2015|title=LUMHS questions HEC ranking of varsities|url=http://www.dawn.com/news/1184364|access-date=February 17, 2021|website=DAWN.COM|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|last=Khan|first=Mohammad Hussain|date=March 1, 2012|title=HEC's ratings upset lumhs faculty|url=https://www.dawn.com/2012/03/01/hecs-ratings-upset-lumhs-faculty/|access-date=February 17, 2021|website=DAWN.COM|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|date=May 1, 2007|title=HYDERABAD: LUMHS students boycott classes|url=http://beta.dawn.com/news/244852/hyderabad-lumhs-students-boycott-classes|access-date=April 4, 2021|website=DAWN.COM|language=en}}</ref>
هيءَ يونيورسٽِي [[سنڌو درياھ|سنڌودرياه]] جي ساڄي پاسي تي [[ڄامشورو]] شهر ڀرسان جابلو علائقي ۾ آهي، هيءَ يونيورسٽِي بندرگاه شهر [[ڪراچي|ڪراچيءَ]] کان 160 ڪلوميٽر اتر طرف آهي ۽ تاريخي شهر [[حيدرآباد، سنڌ|حيدرآباد]] کان 16 ڪلوميٽر جي پَنڌ تي آهي. جنوري 2001 ۾، لياقت ميڊيڪل ڪاليج کي " لياقت يونيورسٽي آف ميڊيڪل اينڊ هيلٿ سائنسز" نالي سان هڪ مڪمل يونيورسٽي ڏانهن اپ گريڊ ڪيو ويو. اڳوڻو لياقت ميڊيڪل ڪاليج [[سنڌ يونيورسٽي]] سان لاڳاپيل هئي.<ref>{{حوالو_ويب|url=https://lumhs.edu.pk/about/|title=Liaquat University of Medical & Health Sciences (LUMHS)|website=lumhs.edu.pk|access-date=2019-05-14}}</ref>
== تاريخ ==
{{Infobox university
| name =لياقت يونيورسٽي آف ميڊيڪل اينڊ هيلٿ سائنسز
| native_name =
| image =
| image_size =
| image_alt =
| caption =
| latin_name =
| motto =
| motto_lang =
| mottoeng =
| established = {{Start date|1947}}
| closed = <!-- {{End date|YYYY}} -->
| type =[[عوامي يونيورسٽي|پبلڪ]]
| parent =
| affiliation =
| endowment =
| budget =
| officer_in_charge =
| chairman =
| chancellor =[[سنڌ جو گورنر]]
| president =
| superintendent =
| provost =
| vice_chancellor = بکا رام ديوراڄاڻي
| rector =
| principal =
| dean =
| director =
| head_label =Registrar
| head =
| academic_staff =
| administrative_staff =
| students =
| undergrad =
| postgrad =
| doctoral =
| other =
| city =[[ڄامشورو]]
| state =
| province =[[سنڌ]]
| country =[[پاڪستان]]
| coor =
| campus =[[شهري علائقو|اربن]]
| former_names =
| free_label =
| free =
| colors =
| colours =
| athletics =
| sports =
| nickname ='''LUMHS'''
| mascot =
| affiliations =[[هائير ايجوڪيشن ڪميشن (پاڪستان)|HEC]], [[پاڪستان هيلٿ ريسرچ ڪونسل|PMRC]] [[پاڪستان ميڊيڪل اينڊ ڊينٽل ڪونسل|PMDC]]
| website ={{URL|http:/www.lumhs.edu.pk/}}
| logo =
| footnotes =
}}
'''لياقت يونيورسٽي آف ميڊيڪل اينڊ هيلٿ سائنسز''' پاڪستان جي پهرين ميڊيڪل يونيويسٽي. ڄامشورو ۾ واقع آهي. هن وقت ڪيترائي شاگرد تعليم حاصل ڪري رهيا آهن.
هيءَ يونيورسٽِي [[سنڌو درياھ|سنڌودرياه]] جي ساڄي پاسي تي [[ڄامشورو]] شهر ڀرسان جابلو علائقي ۾ آهي، هيءَ يونيورسٽِي بندرگاه شهر [[ڪراچي|ڪراچيءَ]] کان 160 ڪلوميٽر اتر طرف آهي ۽ تاريخي شهر [[حيدرآباد، سنڌ|حيدرآباد]] کان 16 ڪلوميٽر جي پَنڌ تي آهي. جنوري 2001 ۾، لياقت ميڊيڪل ڪاليج کي " لياقت يونيورسٽي آف ميڊيڪل اينڊ هيلٿ سائنسز" نالي سان هڪ مڪمل يونيورسٽي ڏانهن اپ گريڊ ڪيو ويو. اڳوڻو لياقت ميڊيڪل ڪاليج [[سنڌ يونيورسٽي]] سان لاڳاپيل هئي.<ref>{{حوالو_ويب|url=https://lumhs.edu.pk/about/|title=Liaquat University of Medical & Health Sciences (LUMHS)|website=lumhs.edu.pk|access-date=2019-05-14}}</ref>
==تاريخ==
لياقت يونيورسٽي ميڊيڪل آف ميڊيڪل سائنسز پاڪستان جو ٻيو نمبر پراڻو ۽ سنڌ جو سڀ کان پراڻو طبي ادارو آهي. 1879 ۾، هڪ سرجن جنرل ۽ بمبئي حڪومت سنڌ ۾ ڪمشنر کي هڪ ميڊيڪل اسڪول شروع ڪرڻ جي سفارش ڪئي. سنڌ ميڊيڪل اسڪول بعد ۾ ڊاڪٽر هومسٽيڊ پاران شروع ڪيو ويو ۽ ان جو افتتاح 1881 ۾ ان وقت جي ڪمشنر [[هينري نيپئر بروس ارسڪائن]] ڪيو. 20 شاگردن کي لائسنس يافته طبيبن جي تربيت سان داخلا ڏني وئي ۽ انهن کي داخلا ڏني وئي. حڪومت 1928ع ۾ طبي اسڪول کي منظم ڪرڻ شروع ڪيو. [[ميڊيڪل ڪائونسل آف انڊيا]] پاران طبي اسڪولن جي حيثيت کي ڊگري ڏيندڙ طبي ڪاليجن ۾ اپ گريڊ ڪرڻ جو فيصلو ڪرڻ کان پوءِ، 1941ع ۾ هڪ ڪميٽي قائم ڪئي وئي، جنهن ۾ ڊاڪٽر هيمنداس روپچند وڌواڻي (عوامي صحت جو وزير)، ڪرنل جي. اي. گري (سول اسپتالن جو انسپيڪٽر جنرل) ۽ مسٽر پي. ڊبليو. ابيچنداڻي (ايگزيڪيوٽو انجنيئر) شامل هئا ته جيئن نئين ميڊيڪل ڪاليج لاءِ منصوبا ٺاهي سگهجن. ميجر (بعد ۾ ليفٽيننٽ ڪرنل) عزيز خان آخرڪار هن منصوبي جي اڳواڻي ڪئي.
ان کي بعد ۾ 1942ع ۾ [[ميڊيڪل ڪاليج]] جي حيثيت ۾ اپ گريڊ ڪيو ويو جيڪو سنڌ ميڊيڪل ڪاليج جي نالي سان مشهور آهي. سنڌ صوبو [[بمبئي پريزيڊنسي]] کان الڳ ٿيڻ کان پوءِ، ڪاليج [[ممبئي يونيورسٽي| بمبئي يونيورسٽي]] جي تحت ايم بي بي ايس پڙهائڻ شروع ڪيو. يونيورسٽي پاران الحاق برقرار رکڻ لاءِ مقرر ڪيل گهرجن جي ڪري ڪاليج کي 10 ڊسمبر 1945 تي ڪراچي منتقل ڪيو ويو، ۽ نتيجي طور، ان جو نالو [[ڊائو ميڊيڪل ڪاليج]] رکيو ويو. بعد ۾ سنڌ حڪومت 1951 ۾ حيدرآباد ۾ ساڳئي سول اسپتال جي احاطي ۾ پراڻي ميڊيڪل ڪاليج کي ٻيهر شروع ڪيو، جنهن جو نالو پاڪستان جي پهرين وزيراعظم [[لياقت علي خان]] جي نالي تي لياقت ميڊيڪل ڪاليج (LMC) رکيو ويو. لياقت ميڊيڪل ڪاليج اسپتال (بعد ۾ لياقت يونيورسٽي اسپتال جي نالي سان مشهور) هڪ ئي وقت يونيورسٽي جي احاطي ۾ شروع ڪئي وئي.
لياقت ميڊيڪل ڪاليج [[سنڌ يونيورسٽي]] سان لاڳاپيل هو. ڪاليج پنهنجي سفر ۽ قدرتي واڌ ويجهه سان 62 سالن کان وڌيڪ عرصي تائين صوبي ۽ ملڪ ۾ طبي تعليم ۽ صحت جي سار سنڀال ٻنهي ۾ زبردست ڪردار ادا ڪيو.
=== منتقلي ===
ڪاليج کي 1963 ۾ [[ڄامشورو]] ۾ 570 ايڪڙن تي پکڙيل ان جي نئين ڪيمپس ۾ منتقل ڪيو ويو ڇاڪاڻ ته صوبائي حڪومت حيدرآباد ۾ ڪيمپس کي هڪ اعليٰ درجي جي ميڊيڪل ڪاليج جي گهرجن کي پورو ڪرڻ لاءِ ڪافي نه ۽ ڪافي نه سمجهيو. منتقلي کان پوءِ ساڳئي سال فيڪلٽي آف ڊينٽسٽري پڻ متعارف ڪرائي وئي. اهو ملڪ ۾ ڊينٽسٽري جو ٻيو پراڻو ۽ سڀ کان وڏو ادارو بڻجي ويو. پوسٽ گريجوئيٽ ڪورس پڻ هڪ ئي وقت شروع ڪيا ويا. 2001 ۾ [[سنڌ حڪومت]] پاران هڪ آرڊيننس منظور ٿيڻ کان پوءِ، ان کي ملڪ جي پهرين سرڪاري شعبي [[طبي يونيورسٽي]] جي حيثيت ۾ اپ گريڊ ڪيو ويو.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Liaquat University of Medical & Health Sciences (LUMHS) |url=https://lumhs.edu.pk/about/}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |date=April 18, 2015 |title=Liaquat University of Medical and Health Sciences (Pakistan) |url=https://talloiresnetwork.tufts.edu/blog/news/2015/04/18/liaquat-university-of-medical-and-health-sciences-pakistan/ |access-date=February 17, 2021 |website=Talloires Network of Engaged Universities |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |date=February 22, 2002 |title=HYDERABAD: Anniversary of LUMHS celebrated |url=http://beta.dawn.com/news/23508/hyderabad-anniversary-of-lumhs-celebrated |access-date=April 4, 2021 |website=DAWN.COM |language=en}}</ref> انفارميشن ٽيڪنالاجي پروجيڪٽ 2002 ۾ منظور ڪيو ويو.<ref>{{Cite web|date=December 17, 2002|title=DADU: IT project for LUMHS approved|url=http://beta.dawn.com/news/73324/dadu-it-project-for-lumhs-approved|access-date=April 4, 2021|website=DAWN.COM|language=en}}</ref> [[هائير ايجوڪيشن ڪميشن (پاڪستان)|پاڪستان هائير ايجوڪيشن ڪميشن]] پاران اپ گريڊ ڪرڻ کان پوءِ يونيورسٽي کي شروعاتي سالن ۾ پاڪستان جي ٻئي نمبر تي بهترين ميڊيڪل يونيورسٽي قرار ڏنو ويو.<ref>{{Cite web |date=May 21, 2003 |title=HYDERABAD: LUMHS reforms planned |url=http://beta.dawn.com/news/102730/hyderabad-lumhs-reforms-planned |access-date=August 24, 2021 |website=DAWN.COM |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |date=November 14, 2004 |title=HYDERABAD: Uplift work at LUMHS appreciated |url=http://beta.dawn.com/news/400001/hyderabad-uplift-work-at-lumhs-appreciated |access-date=August 24, 2021 |website=DAWN.COM |language=en}}</ref>
2019 ۾، يونيورسٽي کي داخلا يونيورسٽي بڻايو ويو ۽ ان نيشنل ٽيسٽنگ سروس (NTS) جي ٽيسٽنگ ايجنسي ذريعي MBBS ۽ BDS لاءِ صوبائي داخلا ٽيسٽ منعقد ڪئي.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Report|first=Dawn|date=September 16, 2019|title=Thousands take entry test for MBBS, BDS|url=https://www.dawn.com/news/1505396|access-date=June 30, 2021|website=DAWN.COM|language=en}}</ref>
==پيش ڪيل پروگرام==
يونيورسٽي پاران پيش ڪيل ايم بي بي ايس ۽ بي ڊي ايس (BDS) پروگرامن سان گڏ، ٻيا ريسرچ تي ٻڌل پروگرام جهڙوڪ ڊي-فارميسي، بي ايس بايوميڊيڪل انجنيئرنگ، بي ايس ٽيڪنالاجي، ۽ ڊپلوما پڻ پيش ڪيا وڃن ٿا. بي ايس سي نرسنگ ٻن نرسنگ اسڪولن پاران پڻ پيش ڪئي ويندي آهي. پاڪستان جو پهريون مردن لاءِ ميڊيڪل ڪاليج، بلاول ميڊيڪل ڪاليج، پڻ LUMHS سان لاڳاپيل آهي.
==تعليمي پروفائل==
يونيورسٽي هيٺين شعبن ۾ ڊگريون پيش ڪري ٿي:
* طبي کاتو. ٻارن لاءِ
* ٻارن جي بيمارين جو کاتو.
* پلمونولوجي/چيسٽ بيمارين جو کاتو.
* ڪارڊيالاجي جو کاتو.
* ڊرماتولوجي جو کاتو. جلد.
* نيورولوجي جو کاتو.
* نيفرولوجي جو کاتو. گردو.
* نفسيات جو کاتو. نفسيات جو کاتو.
* گيسٽرو اينٽرولوجي جو کاتو. ايبڊومين.
* نيوڪليئر ميڊيسن جو کاتو.
* نيورو سرجري جو کاتو.
* هيماتولوجي جو کاتو. رت.
*
==طبي تعليم==
هر سال لڳ ڀڳ 350 طبي شاگرد گريجوئيشن ڪن ٿا ۽ پنهنجن لاڳاپيل ضلعن ۾ طب جي مشق ڪن ٿا ۽/يا پوسٽ گريجوئيٽ تعليم حاصل ڪن ٿا.
===نصاب===
ايم بي بي ايس نصاب ۾ 2 سالن جي پري ڪلينڪل بنيادي طبي سائنس شامل آهي، جنهن کان پوءِ 3 سالن جو ڪلينڪل نصاب آهي. 2008 ۾، يونيورسٽي ملڪ ۾ پهريون ڀيرو سيمسٽر سسٽم متعارف ڪرايو جيڪو بعد ۾ پي ايم ڊي سي ريگيوليشنز، 2018 ۾ ترميم کان پوءِ 2019 ۾ سالياني سسٽم سان تبديل ڪيو ويو. 2021 ۾، يونيورسٽي ۾ مربوط ماڊيولر نصاب متعارف ڪرايو ويو.
===پوسٽ گريجوئيٽ ڪورس===
1989 ۾، پوسٽ گريجوئيٽ ڪورسن جي تعداد ۾ تيزي سان واڌ کان پوءِ، پوسٽ گريجوئيٽ ميڊيڪل سينٽر قائم ڪيو ويو. اهو جلد ئي طب، سرجري، ڏندن جي علاج ۽ لاڳاپيل سائنس جي سڀني شعبن ۾ ايف سي پي ايس ۽ ايم سي پي ايس جي تربيت لاءِ تسليم ڪيو ويو. ان کي برٽش ميڊيڪل ايسوسيئيشن، اي سي ايف ايم جي ۽ ڪيترن ئي ٻين بين الاقوامي ادارن کان پڻ تسليم ڪيو ويو. هزارين ماهرن مرڪز مان ايم ڊي، ايم فل، ايم ايس ۽ ڊپلوما جي پوسٽ گريجوئيٽ قابليت سان گريجوئيشن ڪئي آهي.
==تحقيق ۽ ترقي==
2021 ۾، يونيورسٽي پاڪستان ۾ پهرين ڪينسر ريسرچ ليبارٽري قائم ڪئي. سنڌ جي ڪنهن به سرڪاري اسپتال ۾ پهرين اينڊو اسڪوپڪ ڊسڪيڪٽومي سرجري پڻ يونيورسٽي جي نيورو سرجري ڊپارٽمينٽ ۾ ڪئي وئي.
يونيورسٽي پنهنجي تاريخ ۾ تحقيقي پروگرامن کي فروغ ڏيڻ لاءِ ڪيترائي قدم کنيا آهن.
* جرنل آف لياقت يونيورسٽي آف ميڊيڪل اينڊ هيلٿ سائنسز (JLUMHS) ڄامشورو، پاڪستان، طبي ۽ صحت سائنس سان لاڳاپيل موضوعن تي اصل مسودا، ڪيس رپورٽون ۽ جائزو شايع ڪري ٿو. اهو WHO ايسٽرن ميڊيٽرينين ريجن (IMEMR) ۽ ايمبيس لاءِ انڊيڪس ميڊيڪس ۾ شامل آهي.
* لياقت ميڊيڪل ريسرچ جرنل (LMRJ) [ISSN (پرنٽ): 2664-5734] هڪ پرنٽ ۽ آن لائن (ڊبل بلائنڊ، پير-ريويوڊ) جرنل آهي جيڪو طبي ۽ صحت سائنس جي سڀني شعبن مان جديد تحقيق ۽ تعليمي / تعليمي مواد شايع ڪرڻ لاءِ وقف آهي، ڪلينڪل، تشخيصي ۽ بچاءُ واري ڊومينز ۾ تازين ترقي تي ڌيان ڏئي ٿو.
* ريسرچ جرنل آف انجنيئرنگ اينڊ ٽيڪنالاجي سائنسي تحقيقي مضمون شايع ڪري ٿو جيڪي انجنيئرنگ، طبي سائنس ۽ ٽيڪنالاجي ۾ جديد تحقيق ۽ ترقي کي بيان ڪن ٿا.
==ميڊيڪل ريسرچ سينٽر==
ميڊيڪل ريسرچ سينٽر (ايم آر سي) سٺي سائنس جي اسپانسرشپ ۽ سائنسدانن کي تربيت ڏيندي پاڪستان ۽ دنيا جي ماڻهن جي صحت کي فروغ ڏئي ٿو. ايم آر سي پنهنجي قائم ڪيل اسپتال تي ٻڌل ڪلينڪل ريسرچ سائيٽن ذريعي ڪلينڪل ريسرچ/ٽرائلز جي ميزباني ڪرڻ لاءِ پاڪستاني صحت جي سهولتن سان ويجهي تعاون ڪري ٿو. ميڊيڪل ريسرچ سينٽر (ايم آر سي) مختلف شعبن ۾ تحقيق ڪري ٿو ۽ مقامي ۽ بين الاقوامي گراهڪن/تحقيق ڪندڙن/اسپانسرز کي ٽيڪنيڪل ۽ صلاحڪار تحقيقي خدمتون مهيا ڪري ٿو جيڪي شايد صحت جي تحقيق جي عمل درآمد ۾ ٽيڪنيڪل مدد يا تعاون چاهين ٿا. قومي ۽ بين الاقوامي تعاون کي ٻين تحقيقي ادارن، تعليمي ماهرن ۽ ڪاروباري گروپن سان تعاون ۾ همٿايو ويندو آهي، ۽ اهي پنهنجي نيٽ ورڪ ۽ اثر رسوخ کي استعمال ڪندي نئين ڀائيواري ٺاهيندا آهن جيڪي صحت جي شعبي ۾ غير معمولي تحقيق ۽ جدت پيدا ڪن ٿا.
==پڻ ڏسو==
* [[پاڪستان ۾ يونيورسٽين جي فھرست|پاڪستان ۾ يونيورسٽين جي فهرست]]
* [[پاڪستان ۾ طبي ادارن جي فهرست]]
==حوالا==
{{حوالا}}
==خارجي لنڪس==
[[زمرو:ڄامشورو ضلعو]]
[[زمرو:سنڌ ۾ اعلي تعليم]]
[[زمرو:سنڌ ۾ يونيورسٽيون]]
[[زمرو:پاڪستان ۾ تعليمي ادارا]]
[[زمرو:ڄامشورو ۾ يونيورسٽيون]]
[[زمرو:سنڌ ۾ طب جا تعليمي ادارا]]
[[زمرو:سنڌ جون ميڊيڪل يونيورسٽيون]]
[[زمرو:پاڪستان ۾ سرڪاري يونيورسٽيون]]
[[زمرو:پاڪستان جون ميڊيڪل يونيورسٽيون]]
[[زمرو:1881ع_۾_قائم_ٿيندڙ_تعليمي_ادارا]]
[[زمرو:ڀارت ۾ 1881ع جا قائم ادارا]]
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گهوٽڪي ضلعو
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{{Infobox settlement
| name = '''<span style='color: Violet'>گھوٽڪي ضلعو</span>'''
| official_name = Ghotki District
|native_name =
| settlement_type = [[ضلعو]]
| image_skyline =Ghotki_District.jpg
| imagesize = 220px
| image_alt =
| image_caption =گھوٽڪي ضلعو ۽ ان جا تعلقا
| image_map = فائل:Ghotki Park.jpg
| mapsize = 250px
| map_alt =
| map_caption =گھوٽڪي جو ھڪ باغ
| coordinates = {{coord|28.10|69.19|region:PK_type:Ghotki District|display=inline,title}}
| pushpin_map = Sindh# Pakistan
| pushpin_label_position = left<!-- left, right, top, bottom, none -->
| pushpin_map_alt =
| pushpin_mapsize =
| pushpin_map_caption =
| subdivision_type = [[دنيا جا ملڪ|ملڪ]]
| subdivision_name = {{flag|پاڪستان}}
| subdivision_type1 = [[پاڪستا جاصوبا|صوبو]]
| subdivision_name1 = {{Flag|سنڌ}}
| subdivision_type2 = ضلعي جو قيام
| subdivision_name2 = 1983
| subdivision_type = [[پاڪستان جون ڊويزنون|ڊويزن]]
| subdivision_name = [[سکر ڊويزن]]
| population_total = 1646318
| population_as_of = 2017
| population_est =
| pop_est_as_of =
| population_footnotes =<ref name="DISTRICT WISE CENSUS RESULTS CENSUS 2017">{{cite web|url=http://www.pbscensus.gov.pk/sites/default/files/DISTRICT_WISE_CENSUS_RESULTS_CENSUS_2017.pdf|title=DISTRICT WISE CENSUS RESULTS CENSUS 2017|publisher=www.pbscensus.gov.pk}}</ref>
| area_total_km2 = 6726
| elevation_m =
| elevation_m_min =
| elevation_m_max =
| population_density_km2 =auto
| leader_title =چيئرمين، ڊسٽرڪٽ ڪائونسل
| leader_name =
| leader_title1 =
| leader_name1 =
| blank_name_sec2 = ڪل تعلقا
| blank_info_sec2=5
| blank_name_sec2 =
| area_code =
| area_code_type = [[پاڪستان جا ڊائلنگ ڪوڊ|ڊائلنگ ڪوڊ]]
| timezone1 = [[پاڪستان جو معياري وقت]]
| utc_offset1 = +5
| website =
| footnotes =
|postal_code =
}}
'''گهوٽڪِي ضلعو'''{{ٻيا نالا|انگريزي= Ghotki District}} [[پاڪستان]] جي صوبي [[سنڌ]] جي [[سکر ڊويزن]] جو هڪ ضلعو آهي جنھن جو صدرمقام ميرپورماٿيلو آھي. ھن ضلعي جو قيام 1983 ۾ ٿيو.ان کان اڳ ھي شھر سکر ضلعي جو تعلقو ھيو.{{sfn|PCO|1998|p=10}}
==تعلقا==
هن ضلعي ۾ پنج تعلقا آهن جن ۾ [[گهوٽڪي تعلقو]] ، [[ميرپور ماٿيلو تعلقو]] ،[[اٻاوڙو تعلقو|اُٻاوڙو تعلقو]] ،[[ڏهرڪي تعلقو]]،[[خان ڳڙهه تعلقو]] شامل آهن.
==يوسي ڍانگرو (يونين ڪونسل نمبر28) ==
تخليق ڪار: وقار حسين سمون (03017829681)
يوسي ڍانگرو جا بلاڪ ڪوڊ ۽ وارڊ ۽ ديھ ۽ آبادي جي پوري تفصيلات هيٽ درج ذيل آھي,
بلاڪ نمبر : 01 (آبادي:1938)
بلاڪ ڪوڊ: 330010201
بلاڪ نمبر: 02 ( آبادي:2066)
بلاڪ ڪوڊ: 330010202
بلاڪ نمبر:03 (آبادي:1356)
بلاڪ ڪوڊ: 330010203
بلاڪ نمبر: 04 (آبادي:1191)
بلاڪ ڪوڊ: 330010204 بلاڪ نمبر: 05 (آبادي:2650)
بلاڪ ڪوڊ: 330010205
بلاڪ نمبر: 01 (آبادي:710)
بلاڪ ڪوڊ: 330020301
بلاڪ نمبر: 02 (آبادي:1669)
بلاڪ ڪوڊ: 330020302
بلاڪ نمبر: 03 (آبادي:1421)
بلاڪ ڪوڊ: 330020303
بلاڪ نمبر: 04 (آبادي:1372)
بلاڪ ڪوڊ: 330020304
بلاڪ نمبر: 05 (آبادي:1605)
بلاڪ ڪوڊ: 330020305
بلاڪ نمبر: 06 (آبادي:994)
بلاڪ ڪوڊ: 330020306
وارڊ نمبر:01 ( ديھ گينڊارو)
آبادي ( 3841)
بلاڪ ڪوڊ:330010204
بلاڪ ڪوڊ:330010205
وارڊ نمبر: 02 ( ديھ ڍانگرو )
آبادي (3904)
بلاڪ ڪوڊ:330010201
بلاڪ ڪوڊ: 330010202
وارڊ نمبر: 03 ( ديھ اسماعيل بوزدار+ڍانگرو بلاڪ نمبر: 05)
آبادي(4334)
بلاڪ ڪوڊ: 330010203
بلاڪ ڪوڊ: 330020304
بلاڪ ڪوڊ: 330020305
وارڊ نمبر: 04 ( ديھ صبڙ بوزدار + اسماعيل بوزدار بلاڪ نمبر: 06)
آبادي ( 4794)
بلاڪ ڪوڊ: 330020301
بلاڪ ڪوڊ:330020302
بلاڪ ڪوڊ:330020303
بلاڪ ڪوڊ:330020306
يونين ڪونسل نمبر: 28
ڪل بلاڪ: 11
ڪل ديھ:04
ڪل آبادي: 16893
==يونين ڪونسل نمبر: 28 ==
تخليق ڪار: وقار حسين سمون(03017829681)
يوسي ڍانگرو
يوسي ڍانگرو جا بلاڪ ڪوڊ ۽ وارڊ ۽ ديھ ۽ آبادي جي پوري تفصيلات هيٽ درج ذيل آھي,
بلاڪ نمبر : 01 (آبادي:1938)
بلاڪ ڪوڊ: 330010201
بلاڪ نمبر: 02 ( آبادي:2066)
بلاڪ ڪوڊ: 330010202
بلاڪ نمبر:03 (آبادي:1356)
بلاڪ ڪوڊ: 330010203
بلاڪ نمبر: 04 (آبادي:1191)
بلاڪ ڪوڊ: 330010204 بلاڪ نمبر: 05 (آبادي:2650)
بلاڪ ڪوڊ: 330010205
بلاڪ نمبر: 01 (آبادي:710)
بلاڪ ڪوڊ: 330020301
بلاڪ نمبر: 02 (آبادي:1669)
بلاڪ ڪوڊ: 330020302
بلاڪ نمبر: 03 (آبادي:1421)
بلاڪ ڪوڊ: 330020303
بلاڪ نمبر: 04 (آبادي:1372)
بلاڪ ڪوڊ: 330020304
بلاڪ نمبر: 05 (آبادي:1605)
بلاڪ ڪوڊ: 330020305
بلاڪ نمبر: 06 (آبادي:994)
بلاڪ ڪوڊ: 330020306
وارڊ نمبر:01 ( ديھ گينڊارو)
آبادي ( 3841)
بلاڪ ڪوڊ:330010204
بلاڪ ڪوڊ:330010205
وارڊ نمبر: 02 ( ديھ ڍانگرو )
آبادي (3904)
بلاڪ ڪوڊ:330010201
بلاڪ ڪوڊ: 330010202
وارڊ نمبر: 03 ( ديھ اسماعيل بوزدار+ڍانگرو بلاڪ نمبر: 05)
آبادي(4334)
بلاڪ ڪوڊ: 330010203
بلاڪ ڪوڊ: 330020304
بلاڪ ڪوڊ: 330020305
وارڊ نمبر: 04 ( ديھ صبڙ بوزدار + اسماعيل بوزدار بلاڪ نمبر: 06)
آبادي ( 4794)
بلاڪ ڪوڊ: 330020301
بلاڪ ڪوڊ:330020302
بلاڪ ڪوڊ:330020303
بلاڪ ڪوڊ:330020306
يونين ڪونسل نمبر: 28
ڪل بلاڪ: 11
ڪل ديھ:04
ڪل آبادي: 16893
{| class="wikitable"
|+ '''گھوٽڪي ضلعي جون يونين ڪاؤنسلون<ref name=" پوليٽيڪو">[ https://www.politicpk.com/ghotki-district-uc-list-mna-mpa-seats-%da%af%da%be%d9%88%d9%b9%da%a9%db%8c-%d8%b6%d9%84%d8%b9-%da%a9%db%8c-%db%8c%d9%88%d9%86%db%8c%d9%86-%da%a9%d9%88%d9%86%d8%b3%d9%84%d8%b2/{{مئل ڳنڍڻو|date=April 2026 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}] گھوٽڪي، پوليٽيڪو.ڪام</ref>'''
|-
! #
! يونين ڪاؤنسل
! #
! يونين ڪائونسل
!#
!يونين ڪاؤنسل
|-
| 1 ||[[قادرپور]] || 2 ||[[سندراڻي]] ||3 ||[[قطب الدين شاھ]] ([[واسطي]])
|-
| 4 ||[[باگو ڏيھو]] || 5 ||[[واڳڻي]] || 6 ||[[عمر ڏيھو]]
|-
| 7|| [[اتول مراداڻي]] || 8 ||[[علي باغ]] || 9 ||[[ٻيرڙي]]
|-
| 10 ||[[بنڍ]] || 11 ||[[لٻاڻا]] || 12 || [[ڇانگلاڻي]]
|-
| 13 ||[[کوکرا]] || 14 ||[[کڏواري]] || 15 ||[[صالح مھر]]
|-
| 16 ||[[رڪ]] || 17 ||[[حسين بيلي]] || 18 ||[[محمدپور، گھوٽڪي|محمدپور]]
|-
| 19 || [[محمد خان گھوٽو]] || 20 ||[[جمال]] || 21 ||[[علي مھر]]
|-
| 22|| [[مٺڙي]] || 23 ||[[قاضي بادل]] || 24 ||[[ڀيتور]]
|-
| 25|| [[لوھي]] || 26 ||[[ڪانڊلو]] ||27 ||[[جھان خان انڙ]]
|-
| 28|| [[ڍانگرو]] ||29 ||[[صاحب خان لنڊ]] || 30 ||[[کوھي کينگي]]
|-
| 31|| [[يارو لنڊ]] || 32 || [[منڇلو]] || 33 ||[[واھي گھوٽو]]
|-
| 34 ||[[سونو پتافي]] || 35 || [[دلمراد گبول]] || 36 ||[[جروار، گھوٽڪي|جروار]]
|-
| 37||[[حيات پتافي]] ||38 ||[[درويش نائچ]] ||39 ||[[کنڀڙا]]
|-
| 40|| [[ٻوڙي]] || 41 || [[ڪمون شھيد]] || 42 ||[[خميسو چاچڙ]]
|-
| 43|| [[نصير ڍانڍو]] || 44 ||[[ريتي، گھوٽڪي|ريتي]] || 45 ||[[جھنگل ملڪ]]
|-
| 46|| [[سوئي شريف]] || 47 || [[سيد پور]] || 48 ||[[محمدپور، گھوٽڪي|محمد پور]]
|-
| 49||[[رانوتي]] || 50 || [[وستي جيوڻ شاھ]] || 51 ||[[لنگھو]]
|-
| 52||[[بنڍ]] || 53 ||[[چانڊيا، گھوٽڪي|چانڊيا]] || 54 ||[[ڀرچونڊي شريف]]
|-
| 55|| [[سائين ڏنو ملڪ]] || 56 || [[ٻيروٽا]] || 57 ||[[ريني]]
|-
| 58||[[ڄام پور، گھوٽڪي|ڄام پور]] || 59 || [[لوڻي]] ||60 ||[[داد لغاري]]
|-
| 61|| [[سانڪو]] || 62 || [[ڪينجور]] || 63 ||[[جھوم]]
|-
|64 || [[کيروھي]] || - || - || - ||-
|}
==جاگرافي==
[[فائل:Sindh Dist Gothki.svg|thumb|left|upright=0.8|گھوٽڪي ضلعو]]
ھي ضلعو سنڌ ۽ پنجاب جي سرحد تي واقع آهي.ضلعي جو سرحدون اوڀر ۾ [[ڀارت]] سان ، ڏکڻ اولھ ۾ سکر، اتر ۾ پنجاب جي ضلعي رحيم يار خان جي تعلقي صادق آباد ۽ اوڀر ۾ ڪنڌڪوٽ ضلعي سان ملن ٿيو.
==مردم نگاري==
مارچ 1998 جي آدمشماري مطابق ھن ضلعي جي آدمشماري 970550 ھئي جن مان 158500 ماڻھو شھر. م رھندڙ ھئا جيڪي ڪل آباديءَ جو 16.33 سيڪڙو ھيو. آبادي جو 812050 ماڻھو ڳوٺن ۾ رھندڙ ھئا جيڪي ڪل آباديءَ جو 83.67 سيڪڙو ھيا.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://ghotkidistrict.com/ |title=Archived copy |accessdate=2014-11-23 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20141129103342/http://ghotkidistrict.com/ |archivedate=2014-11-29 |df= }}</ref> ھن ضلعي جي 92 سيڪڙو آبادي سنڌي ٻولي ڳالهائيندڙ آھي، باقي 3.1 سيڪڙو اردو ۽ 2.9 سيڪڙو آبادي پنجابي ڳالهائيندڙ آھي. 1998 جي مردم شماري مطابق ھن ضلعي جي آبادي جو 93.06 سيڪڙو آبادي مسلمان آھي، 6.68 سيڪڙو آبادي ھندو، 0.14 سيڪڙو عيسائي ۽ 0.04 سيڪڙو ٻين مذھبڻ سان تعلق رکندڙ آهي.
{| class="wikitable"
|+ «««««'''<span style='color:
Indigo'>گھوٽڪي ضلعي جي آدمشماري، 2017</span
>'''<ref>{http://www.pakinformation.com/population/ghotki.html}{{مئل ڳنڍڻو|date=سيپٽمبر 2023 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref>»»»»»
|-
!
! گھوٽڪي جي ٻھراڙيءَ
! گھوٽڪي جي شھري آبادي
! گھوٽڪي ضلعي جي ڪل آبادي
|-
| آبادي ||1242780 ||403538 ||1646318
|-
| مرد|| 640467 || 208759 ||849226
|-
| عورتون ||602300 || 194751 ||797051
|-
| ٽين جنس || 13 || 28 || 41
|-
| خاندان ||223706 || 72964 || 296670
|}
==معيشت==
گھوٽڪي جي معيشت زرعي آھي ھتي جي سڀني شھرن جي منڊين ۾ سڀ کان وڌيڪَ زرعي جنسن جو واپار ٿيندو آهي. ھن ضلعي ۾ سڀ کان وڏو زرعي فصل ڪپھ آھي ۽ ٻئي نمبر ڪمند. ان سان گڏوگڏ ھي ضلعو سنڌ جو صنعتي ضلعو پن آھي. ھن ضلعي جي صنعت ۾ او جي ڊي سي، اينگرو فرٽلائيزرس، فوجي فرٽلائيزرس (پاڪ سعودي فرٽلائيزرس)، ٽي اين بي لبرٽي پاور پلانٽ، اينگرو پاور جين پلانٽ ۽ دوسان پاور پلانٽ شامل آهن. گھوٽڪي ۾ ان کانسواءِ ٽي گيس فيلڊون پڻ اھن. جن ۾ مري گيس فيلڊ، قادر پور گيس فيلڊ ۽ رحمت گيس فيلڊ شامل آهن. ھن ضلعي ۾ چار شگر ملون آھن جن ۾ JDW شگر ملز 3<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.jdw-group.com/}}</ref>, SGM شگر ملز<ref>{{cite web |url=http://sgmsugar.com/}}</ref>، ڏھرڪي شگر ملز، رہٽي شگر ملز شامل آهن. ھتي ڪاٽن جننگ ملز جو بہ وڏو تعداد آهي.
==موسم==
ھن ضلعي جي موسم سياري ۾ ٿڌي ۽ خشڪ ۽ اونھاري ۾ تمام گرم ھوندي آھي.
{|
|-
|{{climate chart
| Ghotki District
| 6| 26| 1
| 10| 31| 22
| 15| 40| 9
| 23| 47| 14
| 29| 44| 10
| 29| 47| 17
| 28| 39| 10
| 27| 40| 60
| 25| 43| 63
| 20| 43| 1
| 12| 35| 1
| 7| 27| 1
|float=left
|clear=left
|source = <ref name = "nasa"/>
}}
|}
{{Location map|Pakistan |float = left |width=300 | caption = Nahimutangan sa Ghotki District sa Pakistan. | label = Ghotki District|position=right|background=white|lat=27.81569|long=69.65807}}
==درگاھون==
گهوٽڪي ضلعي ۾ هيٺيون درگاهون مشهور آهن:
# [[ڀرچونڊي شريف]]، [[ڏهرڪي]]: درگاهه حافظ محمد صديق
# [[سوئي شريف]]، [[ڏهرڪي تعلقو]]: درگاهه سيد حسن شاه قادري نقشبندي
# درگاه مبارڪ شاه بغدادي (عادلپور)
#درگاه نهرو شاه (لوء صاحبان)
== حوالا ==
{{حوالا}}
{{موضوعات سکر}}
[[زمرو:سنڌ جا ضلعا]]
[[زمرو:پاڪستان جا ضلعا]]
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#چوريو [[زمرو بحث:لوا تي ٻَڌل سانچا]]
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زمرو:ادارا بلحاظ قسم
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[[مرو:زمرا بلحاظ قسم]]
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[[مرو:زمرا بلحاظ قسم]]
[[زمرو:ادارا]]
[[زمرو:زمرا بلحاظ قسم]]
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{{اصل مضمون}}
{{زمرو ڪامنز}}
[[زمرو:تنظيمون]]
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{{اصل مضمون}}
{{زمرو ڪامنز}}
[[زمرو:ادارا بلحاظ قسم]]
[[زمرو:تنظيمون]]
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[[زمرو:بنياد بلحاظ قسم]]
[[زمرو:بنياد بلحاظ قسم ۽ سال]]
[[زمرو:ادارا]]
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{{زمرو ڪامنز}}
[[زمرو:ادارا]]
[[زمرو:جاگرافيائي محل وقوع مطابق زمرا]]
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گجرات، پاڪستان
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{{Infobox settlement
| name = Gujrat
| official_name =
|native_name = <br/>{{Nastaliq|گُجرات}}
| settlement_type = [[شهر|شھر]]
| image_skyline = فائل:Eid Gah Gujrat Pakistan.jpg
| imagesize = 240px
| image_alt =
| image_caption = مغلن جي دور جي عيدگاھ مسجد
| image_map =
| mapsize = 100px
| map_alt =
| map_caption =
| coordinates = {{Coord|32|34|26|N|74|4|44|E|type:city_region:PK|display=inline,title}}
| pushpin_map = Pakistan Punjab#Pakistan
| pushpin_label_position = left<!-- left, right, top, bottom, none -->
| pushpin_map_alt =
| pushpin_mapsize =
| pushpin_map_caption =
| subdivision_type = [[دنيا جا ملڪ|ملڪ]]
| subdivision_name = [[پاڪستان]]
| subdivision_type1 = [[پاڪستا جاصوبا|صوبو]]
| subdivision_name1 = [[پنجاب]] ،[[پاڪستان]]
| subdivision_type2 = [[پاڪستان جا ضلعا|ضلعو]]
| subdivision_name2 = [[گجرات ضلعو|گجرات]]
| population_total =
| population_as_of =
| population_est =
| pop_est_as_of =
| population_footnotes =
| area_total_km2 =
| elevation_m =
| elevation_m_min =
| elevation_m_max =
| population_density_km2 =
| leader_title =ميئر
| leader_name =
| leader_title1 = ڊپٽي ميئر
| leader_name1 =
| blank_name_sec2 =[[پنجاب جون يونين ڪاؤنسلون|يونين ڪاؤنسلون]]
| blank_info_sec2 = 18
| area_code = 053
| area_code_type = [[پاڪستان جا ڊائلنگ ڪوڊ|ڊائلنگ ڪوڊ]]
| timezone1 = [[پاڪستان جو معياري وقت|PST]]
| utc_offset1 = +5
| website =
| footnotes =
|postal_code = 50700}}
'''گجرات''' {{ٻيا نالا|انگريزي= '''Gujrat'''}} پنجاب، پاڪستان جي ھڪ شھر جو نالو آهي.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://maps.google.com/maps?f=q&source=s_q&hl=en&geocode=&q=Gujrat,+Pakistan&aq=0&oq=gujrat,+&sll=22.258652,71.19238&sspn=6.189377,10.821533&vpsrc=0&ie=UTF8&hq=&hnear=Gujrat,+Gujrat+District,+Punjab,+Pakistan&t=m&z=12|publisher=Google maps}}</ref>
>اھو [[گجرات ضلعو|گجرات ضلعي]] جو صدر مقام آهي ۽ آبادي ۾ پاڪستان جو 18 وڏو شهر آهي.<ref name="nrb.gov.pk">{{cite web
|title = Tehsils & Unions in the District of Gujrat – Government of Pakistan
|url = http://www.nrb.gov.pk/lg_election/union.asp?district=10&dn=Gujrat
|accessdate =
|deadurl = yes
|archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20090214003046/http://www.nrb.gov.pk/lg_election/union.asp?district=10&dn=Gujrat
|archivedate = 14 February 2009
|df = dmy-all
}}</ref> [[سيالڪوٽ]]، گجرات ۽ [[گوجرانوالا]] کي ملائي صنعتي ۽ برآمدات واري معيشيت جو ٽڪنڊو ڪري سڏيندا آهن.<ref>{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=P5pvAwAAQBAJ&pg=PA2&lpg=PA2&dq=sialkot+gujranwala+gujrat+golden+triangle&source=bl&ots=G3CAFE-Jxj&sig=D24M5cRh6i_UvdwNdWjFFH-GKzI&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwj0v4TAkITZAhViHGMKHeFABDkQ6AEIVDAH#v=onepage&q=sialkot%20gujranwala%20gujrat%20golden%20triangle&f}}</ref>
== تاريخ ==
ھن شھر وارو علائقو شير شاھ سوري جي دور ۾ آباد ٿيو.<ref name=":0">{{Cite web|url=http://dsal.uchicago.edu/reference/gazetteer/pager.html?|objectid=DS405.1.I34_V12_371.gif}}{{title=Imperial Gazetteer2 of India, Volume 12, page 365 -- Imperial Gazetteer of India -- Digital South Asia Library|website=dsal.uchicago.edu|access-date=2018-02-02}}</ref> اھا به روايت آهي ته شير شاھ جي وقت اھو ٻيو دفعو آباد ٿيو ڇو تہ اڳ اتي شھر موجود ھيو پر 1303 ۾ منگولن حملو ڪري شھر اجاڙي ڇڏيو، پوء اتي نئون شھر [[روھتاس]] ۾ مقرر شير شاھ سوري جي گورنر خواص خان جي نالي سان خواص پور نالي سان ھي شھر آباد ڪيو ويو.<ref name=":1">{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=vk7OAAAAMAAJ&pg=PA2966&lpg=PA2966&dq=Gujrat+mughal+-gujarat+punjab&source=bl&ots=I8tJml8UBt&sig=nLG2-6BxhH53vnb5L9gNguSQ-aM&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwjUxpaz_IbZAhVPKKwKHZDKAYQ4ChDoAQgwMAM#v=onepage&q=Gujrat%20mughal%20-gujarat%20punjab&f=false|title=Americanized Encyclopaedia Britannica: Rev. and Amended A Dictionary of Arts, Sciences and Literature, to which is Added Biographies of Living Subjects. 96 Colored Maps and Numerous Illustrations|date=1890|publisher=Belford-Clarke Company|language=en}}</ref> ا[[ڪبر بادشاھ]] جي دور ۾ ھن شھر ڪافي ترقي ڪئي، اڪبر 1580 ۾ اتي ھڪ قلعو ([[گجرات فورٽ]]) تعمير ڪرايو <ref name=":3">{{Cite news|url=https://www.britannica.com/place/Gujrat|title=Gujrat {{!}} Pakistan|work=Encyclopedia Britannica|access-date=2018-02-02|language=en}}</ref> 1596 ۽ 1597 ۾ اڪبر علائقي جي [[گوجر]] قبيلي جي ماڻهن تي زور وڌو تہ ھو ان شھر ۾ رھن. جنھن بعد ان تي گجرات نالو پئجي ويو .1605 ۾ اڪبر ھي شھر سيد عبداقاسم کي جاگير طور ڏنو. جھانگير بادشاھ جي دور ۾ بادشاھ ڪشمير وڃڻ لاء گجرات جي رستو کان گذرندو ھيو.<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.thefridaytimes.com/tft/the-mughal-road-to-srinagar/|title=The Mughal road to Srinagar|last=Bhat|first=Muzaffar|date=2017-09-22|work=The Friday Times|access-date=2018-02-02|language=en-US}}{{مئل ڳنڍڻو|date=April 2026 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> گجرات جو صوفي بزرگ [[شاھ دولا]] اتي ڪافي مشھور آھي جنھن لاء روايت آھي تہ ان 1620 ۾ گجرات
۾ ترسي شھر کي حملي آور [[گرو ھرگوبند سنگھ]] جي ڏمر کان بچايو ھو .<ref name=":2">{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=_vQtDwAAQBAJ&pg=PT296&dq=Gujrat+history+-gujarat+punjab&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwiCy7eM-IbZAhUOZawKHTpjA4EQ6AEISDAG#v=onepage&q=Gujrat%20history%20-gujarat%20punjab&f=false|title=Punjab Reconsidered: History, Culture, and Practice|last=Malhotra|first=Anshu|last2=Mir|first2=Farina|date=2012-02-21|publisher=Oxford University Press|isbn=9780199088775|language=en}}</ref> مغل دور ۾ گجرات کي چوڌاري ڀت ڏئي ان ۾ پنج دروازا نصب ڪيا ويا ھيا انھن دروازن مان ھن وقت شاھ دولا دروازو اڃان تائين محفوظ آھي.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://epaper.dawn.com/DetailImage.php?StoryImage=16_06_2016_178_007}}</ref>
[[فائل:Alexendria bridge Gujrat.jpg|thumb|کاٻو|گجرات جي اليگزنڊريہ نالي پل چناب نديءَ تي واقع آهي جيڪا انگريزن جي دؤر ۾ ٺاھي وئي ھئي]]
1707 ۾ اورنگزيب جي يا وفات بعد مغل سلطنت جو زوال شروع ٿيو ان حالتن دوران ايران جي [[افشري خاندان]] جي بادشاھ [[نادر شاھ]] گجرات تي حملو ڪيو. ڪجهه عرصي بعد 1741۾ شھر تي راولپنڊي جي گکر قبيلي قبضو ڪيو. 1765 ۾ شھر تي [[ڀانگي مثل|ڀانگي]] ڏکن جي سردار گجر سنگھ جو قبضو ٿيو.1797 ۾ سکن افغانين کي گجرات واري جنگ ۾ 29اپريل 1797 تي شڪست ڏني. 1798 ۾ [[ڀانگي مثل|ڀانگي]] ليڊر صاحب سنگھ [[رنجيت سنگھ]] جي [[سڪرچاڪيا مثل|سڪرچاڪيا]] سان وفاداري جو اقرار ڪيو جنھن کانپوءِ رنجيت سنگھ جي فوج گجرات شھر پنھنجي قبضي ۾ آندو اھڙي طرح سکن جي بادشاهي جو حصو ٿي ويو.22 فبروري 1849 ۾ انگريزن ۽ سک ايمپائر وچ ۾ گجرات واري جنگ ۾ سکن شڪست کاڌي ۽ انھن جي ايمپائر ۽ ٻي اينگلو سک جنگن جو خاتمو ٿيو، اھڙي طرح گجرات انگريزن جي حاڪميت ۾ آيو. 1867 ۾ گجرات کي ميونسپلٽي جو درجو ڏنو ويو.
== جاگرافي ==
گجرات [[پاڪستان]] جي قديم شھرن مان ھڪ آھي جيڪو[[جھلم درياء]] [[چناب ندي|درياء چناب]] جي وچ ۾ آهي. ان جي اتر اوڀر ۾ جمون
۽ [[ڪشمير]] آھي، اتر اولھ ۾ درياءَ جھلم آھي،اوڀر ۽ ڏکڻ اوڀر ۾ درياءَ چناب اٿس، جيڪو کيس [[گجرانوالہ ضلعو|گوجرانوالا]] ۽ [[سيالڪوٽ ضلعو|سيالڪوٽ]]ضلعن کان علحده ڪري ٿو.ان جي اولھ ۾ [[منڊي بھاول الدين ضلعو]] اٿس. گجرات ضلعي ۾ ٽي تعلقا آهن: [[سرائي عالمگير تحصيل|سرائي عالمگير]]،خاریان ۽ [[گجرات تحصيل|گجرات]]
== گجرات جي آبهوا ==
{{Weather box
|location=
Gujrat |metric first=Y|single line=Y|Jan high C=19.2|Feb high C=22.1|Mar high C=27.4|Apr high C=33.7|May high C=39.1|Jun high C=41.1|Jul high C=36.3|Aug high C=34.6|Sep high C=35.1|Oct high C=33.1|Nov high C=27.2|Dec high C=21.2|Jan mean C=12.4|Feb mean C=15.1|Mar mean C=20.3|Apr mean C=26|May mean C=31.1|Jun mean C=34|Jul mean C=31.4|Aug mean C=30.2|Sep mean C=29.4|Oct mean C=25.3|Nov mean C=18.7|Dec mean C=13.5|Jan low C=5.6|Feb low C=8.1|Mar low C=13.3|Apr low C=18.4|May low C=23.2|Jun low C=26.9|Jul low C=26.6|Aug low C=25.8|Sep low C=23.8|Oct low C=17.6|Nov low C=10.2|Dec low C=5.8|precipitation colour=green|Jan precipitation mm=38|Feb precipitation mm=37|Mar precipitation mm=36|Apr precipitation mm=21|May precipitation mm=19|Jun precipitation mm=47|Jul precipitation mm=182|Aug precipitation mm=205|Sep precipitation mm=83|Oct precipitation mm=12|Nov precipitation mm=5|Dec precipitation mm=18|source 1=https://en.climate-data.org/location/964104/}}
== گجرات جا ماڻهو ==
[[فائل:Clay artist working thrower gujrat pakistan.JPG|180px|ساڄو|thumb|ھڪ ڪنڀر مٽيءَ جا ٿانو ٺاھيندي]]
* [[چوڌري پرويز الاهي]] ، پنجاب اسيمبلي جو اسپيڪر ۽ اڳوڻو وزير اعلي
* [[ياسمين قريشي]] برٽش ميمبر پارليامينٽ
* [[رضوان چيما]]، ڪينيڊين ڪرڪيٽر
* [[اعجاز دراني]]، پاڪستاني ايڪٽر
* [[چوڌري ظھور الاھي]] پاڪستاني سياستدان
* [[مونس الاهي]]، سياستدان
* [[انور مسعود]]، شاعر
* [[عصمت بيگ]]، سائنسدان
* [[اعتزاز احسن]]، بئريسٽر
* [[چوڌري احمد مختار]]، اڳوڻو دفاع جو وفاقي وزير
* [[چوڌري شجاعت حسين]]، پاڪستان جو اڳوڻو وزيراعظم
* [[فخر زمان (شاعر)|فخر زمان]]، شاعر ۽ اسڪالر
* [[فضل الاهي چوڌري]]،پاڪستان جو اڳوڻو صدر
* [[ميان عمران مسعود]]، اڳوڻو وزير تعليم پنجاب.
* [[ميان محمد افضل حيات]]،اڳوڻو وزير اعلي پنجاب ۽ سفير
* [[نوابزاده غضنفر علي گل]]، اڳوڻو وفاقي وزير
* [[اوريا مقبول جان]]،ڪالم نگار
* [[قمر زمان ڪائره]] سياستدان
* [[جنرل راحيل شريف]]، اڳوڻو چيف آف آرمي اسٽاف
* [[:en:Raja_Aziz_Bhatti|ميجر عزيز ڀٽي]]، نشان حيدر
* [[صبيحا خانم]] ، اداڪارا
* [[شبير شريف]]،نشان حيدر
* [[:en:Sharif_Kunjahi|شريف ڪنجاھي]]، شاعر
* [[عارف لوھار]]، لوڪ فنڪار
* [[:en:Alam_Lohar|عالم لوھار]] ، لوڪ فنڪار
* [[جاويد چوڌري]]،ڪالم نگار
== حوالا ==
{{حوالا|2}}
[[زمرو:پنجاب، پاڪستان]]
[[زمرو:پنجاب، پاڪستان جا شھر]]
[[زمرو:پاڪستان جا شھر]]
[[زمرو:پاڪستان جا ضلعا]]
[[زمرو:پنجاب (پاڪستان) جا آباد مقام]]
[[زمرو:پنجاب جا شهر (پاڪستان)]]
[[زمرو:پنجاب جا شھر]]
[[زمرو:گجرات ضلعو]]
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#چوريو [[سکر جي ڪاليجن جي فھرست]]
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{{Infobox organisation
| conventional_long_name = League of Arab States
| native_name = {{unbulleted list |{{big|جامعة الدول العربية}} |''{{transl|ar|Jāmiʻat ad-Duwal al-ʻArabiyya}}''}}
| linking_name = the Arab League
| image_flag = Flag of the League of Arab States.svg
| image_map = Arab League with Observers.svg
| map_width = 260px <!--260px prevents template self-resizing if/when collapsible lists shown-->
| map_caption = ميمبر رياستون ڳاڙهي سائي رنگ ۾ ۽ مبصر رياستون پيلي رنگ ۾ ڏيکاريل آهن.
| symbol_type = Emblem
| image_symbol = Emblem of the Arab League.svg
| admin_center = [[Cairo]]<sup>a</sup>
| membership = {{collapsible list
|titlestyle = background:transparent;text-align:right;font-weight:normal;
|title = 23 ميمبر
|liststyle = text-align:right;white-space:nowrap;
|{{flagcountry|Algeria}} |{{flagcountry|Bahrain}} |{{flagcountry|Comoros}} |{{flagcountry|Djibouti}} |{{flagcountry|Egypt}} |{{flagcountry|Iraq}} |{{flagcountry|Jordan}} |{{flagcountry|Kuwait}} |{{flagcountry|Lebanon}} |{{flagcountry|Libya}} |{{flagcountry|Mauritania}} |{{flagcountry|Morocco}} |{{flagcountry|Oman}} |{{flagcountry|State of Palestine}} |{{flagcountry|Qatar}} |{{flagcountry|Saudi Arabia}} |{{flagcountry|Somalia}} |{{flagcountry|Sudan}} |{{flagcountry|Syria}} <sup>b</sup> | {{flagcountry|Tunisia}} |{{flagcountry|United Arab Emirates}} |{{flagcountry|Yemen}}
}}
{{collapsible list
|titlestyle = background:transparent;text-align:right;font-weight:normal;
|title =
7 مبصر ملڪ
|liststyle = text-align:right;white-space:nowrap;
|{{flagcountry|Armenia}} |{{flagcountry|Brazil}} |{{flagcountry|Chad}} |{{flagcountry|Eritrea}} |{{flagcountry|Greece}} |{{flagcountry|India}} |{{flagcountry|Venezuela}}
}}
| official_languages = {{unbulleted list |[[Arabic language|Arabic]]}}
| leader_title1 = [[Secretary-General of the Arab League|Arab League Secretariat]]
| leader_name1 = [[Ahmed Aboul Gheit]]
| leader_title2 = قانون ساز
| leader_name2 = عرب پارليامينٽ
| leader_title3 = ڪونسل جي صدارت
| leader_name3 = {{flagcountry|Lebanon}}
| legislature = [[Arab Parliament]]
| established_event1 = [[Alexandria Protocol]]
| established_date1 = 22* March 1945
| area_label = Total area
| area_km2 = 13333296
| area_sq_mi = 5148048
| area_label2 =
| population_estimate = 400,652,486
| population_estimate_year = 2012
| population_density_km2 = 24.33
| population_density_sq_mi =
| GDP_PPP = $9.466 trillion<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.menafn.com/qn_news_story_s.asp?storyid=1093292067 |title=Qatar, UAE, wealthiest Arab states |author=MENAFN |publisher= |date=28 December 2009 |accessdate=26 July 2010 |archive-date=26 May 2011 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110526150557/http://www.menafn.com/qn_news_story_s.asp?storyid=1093292067 |url-status=dead }}</ref>
| GDP_PPP_year = 2013
| GDP_PPP_per_capita = $11,895
| GDP_nominal =
{{reference necessary|date=January 2013|text=$4.526 trillion}}
| GDP_nominal_year = 2013
| GDP_nominal_per_capita = {{reference necessary|date=January 2011|text=$4,239}}
| Gini_year =
| Gini_change = <!--increase/decrease/steady-->
| Gini = <!--number only-->
| Gini_ref =
| HDI_year =
| HDI_change = <!--increase/decrease/steady-->
| HDI = <!--number only-->
| HDI_ref =
| currency = {{collapsible list
|titlestyle = background:transparent;text-align:left;font-weight:normal;
|title = 21 currencies
|liststyle = text-align:left;white-space:nowrap;
| {{small|([[ISO 4217]] in brackets)}}
| {{small|(DZB)}} [[Algerian dinar]]
| {{small|(BHD)}} [[Bahraini dinar]]
| {{small|(KMF)}} [[Comorian franc]]
| {{small|(DJF)}} [[Djiboutian franc]]
| {{small|(EGP)}} [[Egyptian pound]]
| {{small|(IQD)}} [[Iraqi dinar]]
| {{small|(JOD)}} [[Jordanian dinar]]
| {{small|(KWD)}} [[Kuwaiti dinar]]
| {{small|(LBP)}} [[Lebanese pound]]
| {{small|(LYD)}} [[Libyan dinar]]
| {{small|(MRO)}} {{small|[[Mauritanian ouguiya]]}}
| {{small|(MAD)}} [[Moroccan dirham]]
| {{small|(OMR)}} [[Omani rial]]
| {{small|(QAR)}} [[Qatari riyal]]
| {{small|(SAR)}} [[Saudi riyal]]
| {{small|(SOS)}} [[Somali shilling]]
| {{small|(SDD)}} [[Sudanese pound]]
| {{small|(SYP)}} [[Syrian pound]]
| {{small|(TND)}} [[Tunisian dinar]]
| {{small|(AED)}} [[United Arab Emirates dirham|UAE dirham]]
| {{small|(YER)}} [[Yemeni rial]]
}}
| time_zone =
| utc_offset = +0 to +4
| official_website = {{URL|www.lasportal.org/}}
| footnote_a = From 1979 to 1989, [[Tunis]], [[Tunisia]].
| footnote_b = Reinstated on May 7, 2023.
|name=عرب ليگ<br>جامعة الدول العربية|native name=Arab League|image=Emblem of the Arab League.svg|caption=نشان|map=Arab League with Observers.svg|formation=* اسڪندريه پروٽوڪول{{!}} 22 مارچ 1945ع
* مشترڪ دفاعي ۽ اقتصادي تعاون جو معاهدو{{!}}18 جون، 1950ع
* ڪاسا بلانڪا پروٽوڪول{{!}}11 سيپٽمبر، 1965ع
* گريٽر فري ٽريڊ علائقو{{!}} 6 اپريل، 1983ع|established=* 22 مارچ 1945ع
* 18 جون، 1950ع
* 11 سيپٽمبر، 1965ع
* 6 اپريل، 1983ع|founders=* {{پرچم|اردن}}
* {{پرچم|سعودي عرب}}
* {{پرچم|شام}}
* {{پرچم|عراق}}
* {{پرچم|لبنان}}
* {{پرچم|مصر}}
* {{پرچم|يمن}}|type=جيو پوليٽيڪل تنظيم|focus=عرب اتحاد ۽ سھڪار|purpose=عرب ملڪن جي گڏيل مفاد لاءِ ڪم ڪرڻ، سياسي، قانوني، سلامتي، معاشي ۽ ثقافتي معاملن کي حل ڪرڻ لاء|status=|headquarters=[[قاهره]]|region=عرب ملڪ|languages=[[عربي ٻولي|عربي]]|general=احمد ابوالغيث|leader_title=اسپيڪر پارليامينٽ|leader_name=علي الدقباشي|leader_title4=نائب صدر}}
'''عرب ليگ''' (Arab League؛ عربي: الجامعة العربية)، سرڪاري طور تي عرب رياستن جي ليگ (عربي: جامعة الدول العربية)، عرب دنيا جي هڪ علائقائي تنظيم آهي. عرب ليگ قاهره ۾ 22 مارچ 1945ع ۾ شروعاتي طور تي ست ميمبرن؛ [[مصر]]، [[عراق]]، [[اردن]]، [[شام]]، [[سعودي عرب]]، [[لبنان]] ۽ [[يمن|اتر يمن]] سان قائم ڪئي وئي. هن وقت ليگ جا 22 ميمبر آهن. بعد ۾ شامل ٿيڻ واري ملڪن جا نالا، [[الجيريا]]، [[بحرين]]، [[ڪوموروس|ڪومورو آئلينڊز]]، [[جبوتي]]،[[ڪويت]]، [[لبيا]]، [[ماريطانيہ]]، [[مراڪش]]، [[اومان]]، [[فلسطين]]، [[قطر]]، [[تيونس]]، [[ يونائيٽيڊ عرب امارات]]، [[صوماليا]] ۽ [[سوڊان]] آهن. ان جو مستبل صدر مقام مصر جي شھر [[قاھرہ]] ۾ آھي.<ref name="انسائيڪلوپيڊيا آف اسلام" />
اها عرب اتحاد ۽ سھڪار جي لاء ھڪ تنظيم آھي. اھو فورم عرب ملڪن جي پنھنجي سياسي، قانوني، سلامتي، آمدورفت، رابطن جي ذريعن، معاشي ترقي ، سماجي ۽ ثقافتي معاملن متعلق سمورن مسئلن کي حل ڪرڻ لاء آھي. ان جو سڀ کان وڏو آفيسر آن جو سيڪريٽري جنرل ھوندو آھي ۽ سڀ کان وڏي اختياري ان تنظيم جي ڪائونسل آهي جيڪا رڪن ملڪن جي نمائندن تي مشتمل ھوندي آھي. عرب ليگ جو اجلاس سال ۾ ٻہ دفعا ٿيندو آهي جنھن ۾ ملڪن جا سربراهه شريڪ ٿيندا آهن.
==ملڪن جي رڪنيت جون تاريخون==
[[File:Arab League History.svg|thumb|right]]
* [[ مصر ]] (باني):<br> 22 مارچ 1945 <br>
(1979 کان 1989 تائين ان جي رڪنيت معطل رھي)
*[[ عراق]](باني):<br> 22 مارچ 1945
*[[ اردن]](باني ۽ ان وقت ٽرانس جارڊن جي نالي سان شامل ٿيو):<br> 22 مارچ 1945
*[[لبنان]](باني):<br> 22 مارچ 1945
*[[ سعودي عرب]](باني):<br> 22 مارچ 1945
*[[ شام ]](باني):<br> 22 مارچ 1945
*[[ يمن]](باني):<br> 22 مارچ 1945
* [[ لبيا]]:<br> 28 مارچ 1953
* [[ سوڊان ]]:<br> 19 جنوري 1956
* [[ مراڪش ]]:<br> 1 آڪٽوبر 1958
* [[تيونس]]:<br>1 آڪٽوبر 1958
* [[ڪويت]]:<br>20 جولاءِ 1961
* [[الجيريا]]:<br> 16 آگسٽ 1962
* [[متحده عرب امارات]]:<br> 12 جون 1971
* [[بحرين]]:<br> 11 سيپٽمبر 1971
* [[ قطر]]:<br>11 سيپٽمبر 1971
* [[اومان]]:<br>29 سيپٽمبر 1971
* [[ماريطانيہ]]:<br> 26 نومبر 1973
* [[صوماليا]]:<br> 14 فيبروري 1974
* [[فلسطين]] (فلسطين لبريشن آرگنائيزيشن جي جاء تي):<br> 9 سيپٽمبر 1976
* [[جبوتي]]:<br> 9 اپريل 1977
* [[ڪومورو آئلينڊز]]:<br> 20 نومبر 1993
==عرب ليگ جا سيڪريٽري جنرل==
{| class="wikitable sortable" border=0 cellpadding=2 cellspacing=2 width=100%
!
! سيڪريٽري جنرل
!جنم ڏينهن
!آفيس سنڀاليائين
!آفيس ڇڏيائين
! قوميت
! تصوير
|-
|1
| [[عبدالرحمن حسن اعظم]]
| 1893–1976
| 22 مارچ 1945
| سيپٽمبر 1952
| {{Flagu|مصر}}
|
|-
|2
| [[عبدالخليل حسونة ]]
| 1898–1992
| سيپٽمبر 1952
| 1 جون 1972
| {{Flagu| مصر}}
|
|-
|3
| [[محمود رياض ]]
| 1917–1992
| 1 جون 1972
| مارچ 1979
| {{Flagu|مصر}}
| [[File:Mahmoed Riad (1969).jpg|100px]]
|-
|4
| [[شازلي قليبي ]]
| 1925
| مارچ 1979
| سيپٽمبر 1990
| {{Flagu| تيونس}}
| [[File:Chadli klibi.JPG|100px]]
|-
|5
| [[احمد عصمت عبدالمجيد ]]
| 1924–2013
| 15 مئي 1991
| 15 مئي 2001
| {{Flagu|مصر}}
| [[File:Ahmed Asmat Abdel-Meguid.jpg|100px]]
|-
|6
| [[عمرو موسیٰ ]]
| 1936
| 15 مئي 2001
| 1 جولاءِ 2011
| {{Flagu| مصر}}
| [[File:Amr Moussa at the 37th G8 Summit in Deauville 054.jpg|100px]]
|-
|7
| [[نبيل العربي ]]
| 1935
| 1 جولاءِ 2011
| 3 جولاءِ 2016
| {{Flagu| مصر}}
| [[File:Nabil el-Araby 2005.jpg|100px]]
|-
|8
| [[احمد ابوالغيط]]
| 1942
| 3 جولاءِ 2016
| ''''
| {{Flagu|مصر}}
| [[File:Msc 2005-Saturday, 16.00 - 18.00-AboulGheit.jpg|100px]]
|}
==حوالا==
{{حوالا}}
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{{Redirect-distinguish|DUHS|Duke University Health System}}
'''ڊائو يونيورسٽي آف هيلٿ سائنسز''' (DUHS) هڪ عوامي طبي يونيورسٽي آهي جيڪا [[ڪراچي]]، [[سنڌ]]، پاڪستان جي شهري ميٽروپوليٽن علائقي ۾ واقع آهي. ان جو بنياد سال 1945ع ۾ [[سنڌ جو گورنر|سنڌ جي ان وقت جي گورنر]] سر هيگ ڊائو رکيو هو.<ref name="History of DUHS">{{حوالو ويب|url=http://www.duhs.edu.pk/inner.php?button=introduction|title=History of DUHS|publisher=History of DUHS|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140402133158/http://www.duhs.edu.pk/inner.php?button=introduction|archive-date=2 April 2014|access-date=31 March 2014}}</ref>
[[File:Dow_University_of_Health_Sciences.jpg|thumb|ڊائو يونيورسٽي آف هيلٿ سائنسز]]
يونيورسٽي ۾ ٻه هيلٿ سائنسز انڊر گريجوئيٽ تحقيقي ادارا شامل آهن: ڊائو ميڊيڪل ڪاليج ۽ ڊائو انٽرنيشنل ميڊيڪل ڪاليج. يونيورسٽي وٽ پوسٽ گريجوئيٽ اڀياس جو هڪ تمام مضبوط ڊپارٽمينٽ پڻ آهي جيڪو DUHS ۾ مختلف بنيادي طبي سائنسز ۽ ڪلينڪل سائنسز پروگرامن جي نگراني ڪري ٿو.
1945ع ۾ ڊائو ميڊيڪل ڪاليج جي نالي سان قائم ٿيو، اهو ڪاليج بايوميڊيڪل، صحت ۽ طبي تحقيقي پروگرامن تي مضبوط زور ڏيڻ لاءِ مشهور آهي.<ref name="Admissions">{{حوالو ويب|url=http://www.duhs.edu.pk/inner.php?button=academic|title=Programmes at DUHS|last=Programmes at DUHS|website=Admissions|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140402125141/http://www.duhs.edu.pk/inner.php?button=academic|archive-date=2 April 2014|access-date=31 March 2014}}</ref> هي 2014ع سان [[هائير ايجوڪيشن ڪميشن (پاڪستان)|ايڇ اي سي]] پاران اعليٰ طبي اسڪولن ۾ شامل آهي.<ref name="HEC Rankings">{{حوالو ويب|url=http://www.hec.gov.pk/INSIDEHEC/DIVISIONS/QALI/OTHERS/RANKINGOFUNIVERSITIES/Pages/CategoryWise.aspx|title=HEC Rankings|last=HEC Rankings|publisher=HEC Rankings|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130525073744/http://www.hec.gov.pk/InsideHEC/Divisions/QALI/Others/RankingofUniversities/Pages/CategoryWise.aspx|archive-date=25 May 2013|access-date=31 March 2014}}</ref> اهو پڻ QS ورلڊ يونيورسٽي رينڪنگ پاران طب جي ميدان ۾ دنيا جي 600 بهترين يونيورسٽين درجه بندي ڪيو ويو آهي.<ref name="QS Rankings">{{حوالو ويب|url=https://www.topuniversities.com/universities/dow-university-health-sciences|title=QS Rankings|last=QS Rankings|access-date=2024-05-04}}</ref>
{{Short description|Public medical university in Karachi, Pakistan}}
{{redirect-distinguish|DUHS|Duke University Health System}}
{{Use Pakistani English|date=July 2025}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=July 2025}}
{{Infobox university
| name =Dow University of Health Sciences
| native_name = ڈائو یونیوسٹی آف ہیلتھ سائنس
| image =Logo of Dow University of Health Sciences.gif
| image_size =
| image_alt =
| caption =
| latin_name =
| motto =
| motto_lang =
| mottoeng =''Prevention Is Better than Cure.''
| established = {{Start date|1945}}
| closed = <!-- {{End date|YYYY}} -->
| type =[[Public university|Public]]
| parent =
| affiliation =
| endowment =
| budget =
| officer_in_charge =
| chairman =
| chancellor = [[Kamran Tessori]] ([[Governor of Sindh]])
| president =
| vice-president =
| superintendent =
| provost =
| vice_chancellor =
| CEO =
| principal =
| dean =
| director =
| head_label =Registrar
| head =Ashar Afaq<ref name="Registrar office of Dow University">{{cite web|last=Office of the Registrar|title=Office of the Registrar|url=http://www.duhs.edu.pk/news/Notice%20Of%20Reschedule%20-%20DUHSHR201302%20dated%2008-12-2013.pdf|work=Registrar office of Dow University|access-date=31 March 2014|archive-date=3 April 2014|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140403235008/http://duhs.edu.pk/news/Notice%20Of%20Reschedule%20-%20DUHSHR201302%20dated%2008-12-2013.pdf|url-status=dead}}</ref>
| academic_staff =
| administrative_staff =
| students =
| undergrad =
| postgrad =
| doctoral =
| other =
| city =[[Karachi, Sindh]]
| country =Pakistan
| coor =
| campus =Urban
| former_names =
| free_label =
| free =
| colours = {{scarf|start}}{{cell|#062A78}}{{cell|#ED9121}}{{cell|#FFFFFF}}{{scarf|end}}
| athletics =
| sports =
| other_name =DUHS
| mascot =
| accreditation =[[Higher Education Commission (Pakistan)|HEC]], [[Pakistan Medical and Dental Council|PMDC]], [[College of Physicians and Surgeons Pakistan|CPSP]]
| website ={{URL|http://www.duhs.edu.pk/}}
| logo =
| footnotes =
}}
The '''Dow University of Health Sciences''' ('''DUHS''') is a [[public university|public]] [[medical school|medical university]] located in [[Karachi]], [[Sindh, Pakistan|Sindh]], Pakistan. It was established as Dow Medical College during the [[British Raj]] in 1945 and is named after the British governor of Sindh at the time [[Hugh Dow|Sir Hugh Dow]].[[File:Dow University of Health Sciences.jpg|thumb|Dow University of Health Sciences]]It is known for its strong emphasis on economics [[Biomedical engineering|biomedical]], [[Health sciences|health]], and [[medical research]] programmes.<ref name="Admissions">{{cite web |last=Programmes at DUHS |title=Programmes at DUHS |url=http://www.duhs.edu.pk/inner.php?button=academic |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140402125141/http://www.duhs.edu.pk/inner.php?button=academic |archive-date=2 April 2014 |access-date=31 March 2014 |work=Admissions }}</ref> It is ranked among the top medical schools by [[Higher Education Commission (Pakistan)|HEC]] in 2014.<ref name="HEC Rankings">{{cite web|last=HEC Rankings|title=HEC Rankings|url=http://www.hec.gov.pk/INSIDEHEC/DIVISIONS/QALI/OTHERS/RANKINGOFUNIVERSITIES/Pages/CategoryWise.aspx|publisher=HEC Rankings|access-date=31 March 2014|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130525073744/http://www.hec.gov.pk/InsideHEC/Divisions/QALI/Others/RankingofUniversities/Pages/CategoryWise.aspx|archive-date=25 May 2013}}</ref> It also ranked latest by [[QS World University Rankings]] as among 600 best universities globally in the field of medicine.<ref name="QS Rankings">{{cite web|last=QS Rankings|title=QS Rankings|url=https://www.topuniversities.com/universities/dow-university-health-sciences |access-date=2024-05-04}}</ref>
==History==
Sir Hugh Dow laid the foundation stone of Dow Medical College, Karachi, on 10 December 1945, at the site of old NJV School. Three weeks later, on 31 December 1945, the college consisting of forty-five students, including one female Muslim student, transferred from Hyderabad to Karachi. The Government of Sindh under the lead of then Health minister Dr. Hemandas Wadhwani, arranged this transfer.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://dailytimes.com.pk/701682/the-beginning-of-a-medical-institution/ |title=The beginning of a medical institution |newspaper=Daily Times|location=Pakistan|author=Sohail Ansari|date=15 December 2020|access-date=11 January 2025}}</ref> The 20 member teaching faculty was led by Dr Kewalram Tarasing Ramchandani as the Principal. Some staff taught multiple subjects. It was initially housed in the old NJV High School Building on Mission Road. The new building was inaugurated in November 1946. Until 1947, it was an affiliate of [[University of Mumbai]]. After the [[Pakistan's independence]], it was under the [[University of Sindh]]. After the [[University of Karachi]] was founded, it became its affiliate. It was in 2003 when the Dow University of Health Sciences was established as an independent institution, with [[Dow Medical College]] and two other colleges being put under its umbrella.<ref>{{cite web
|url=https://academiamag.com/dow-medical-college/
|title=Dow Medical College, Here Is Everything You Need To Know About It
|access-date= 9 May 2021
}}</ref><ref>{{cite web
|url=https://www.duhs.edu.pk/new/dow-medical-college-history-2/
|title=Dow Medical College
|access-date= 9 May 2021
}}</ref>
==Affiliated Hospital==
The university also has [[Civil Hospital Karachi]] as an affiliated hospital.
==Affiliated colleges==
* [[Dow Medical College]]
* [[Dow International Medical College]]
* Dow Dental College
* Dow International Dental College
* Dow College of Pharmacy
* Dow College of Biotechnology
==Academics==
The institution offers [[undergraduate]], [[post-graduate]], [[doctorate]] [[diploma]]s and certificate courses in almost all academic disciplines relating to [[medical science]]s.<ref name="Admissions" />
=== Undergraduate programs ===
Dow Institute of Medical Technology<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.duhs.edu.pk/inner.php?button=imt|title=Welcome to Dow University of Health Sciences|website=www.duhs.edu.pk|access-date=2014-10-22|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180409185227/http://www.duhs.edu.pk/inner.php?button=imt|archive-date=2018-04-09|url-status=dead}}</ref> offers Bachelor's programs 16 undergraduate degrees in four disciplines: [[Clinical pathology|Clinical Pathology]] Technology, Surgical Technology, [[Respiratory system|Respiratory]] and [[Critical Care Medicine (journal)|Critical Care Technology]] and [[Ophthalmology]].
* Bachelor of [[Medicine]] and Bachelor of [[Surgery]]
* Bachelors In [[Dental surgery|Dental Surgery]]
* Doctor of [[Pharmacy]]
* BS Generic Nursing, Post RN Nursing
* Doctor of [[Physiotherapy]]
* BS Occupation Theory
* BS [[Prosthesis|Prosthetics]] & [[Orthotics]]
* BS In Dental Care Professional ([[dental hygiene]], [[dental technology]])
* BS [[Medical Technology]]
* Specialties of DIMT
* Bachelors of [[Business administration|Business Administration]]
* BS [[Nutritional science|Nutrition Sciences]]
* BS [[Biotechnology]]
=== Post-graduate programs ===
* Master of Surgery
* M.Phil. [[Pharmacology]]
* M.Phil. [[Pharmaceutics]]
* M.Phil. [[Pharmaceutical Chemistry]]
* M.Phil. [[Pharmacognosy]]
* M.Phil. Pharmacy Practice
* Masters of Dental Surgery, Clinical
* Masters of Dental Surgery, Basic
* Masters of [[Dental science|Dental Sciences]], Clinical
* Masters of Dental Sciences, Basic
* Masters In [[Public health|Public Health]]
* Masters of Science In Public Health
* Masters of Health Professions’ Education
* Masters of science In [[Nursing]]
* MS Advanced Physiotherapy
* Masters of Business Administration
* MSc. [[Diabetes]] and [[Endocrinology]]
* M. Phil program
* Masters of Science in [[Biostatistics|Bio statistics]] & [[Epidemiology]] (MSBE)
==== Doctorate programs ====
* PhD – Basic Medical Sciences
* PhD – Pharmacology
* PhD – Pharmaceutics
* PhD – Pharmacy Practice
* PhD – Pharmaceutical Chemistry
* PhD – Pharmacognosy
* PhD – Public Health Program
* Doctor of Philosophy in Basic Medical Sciences
* Doctor of Philosophy in Clinical Medical Sciences
* Doctor of Philosophy in Public Health
* Doctor of Philosophy in Dental Sciences
* Doctor of Medicine-MD
=== Diploma courses ===
* Diploma In [[Family medicine|Family Medicine]]
* Diploma In [[Medical jurisprudence|Medical Jurisprudence]]
* Diploma In [[Cardiology]]
* Diploma In Laryange Otorhinology
* Diploma In [[Critical care medicine|Critical Care]] Medicine
* Diploma In [[Tuberculosis]] & Chest Diseases
* Diploma In [[Child Health]]
* Diploma In [[Dermatology]]
* Diploma In [[Radiology]]
* Diploma In [[Anesthesiology|Anaesthesiology]]
* Diploma In Ophthalmology
* Diploma In [[Psychiatric medicine|Psychiatric Medicine]]
* Diploma in [[Echocardiography]]
=== Certificate courses ===
* Certificate Course In Vascular Doppler Ultrasound
* Certificate Course In [[Color-Doppler ultrasound|Color Doppler Ultrasound]]
* Certificate Course In Non Vascular Doppler Interventional Radiology
* Certificate Course In Neuro Spinal imaging
* Certificate Course In Ultrasonology
==Journals==
The Journal of the Dow University of Health Science<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://jduhs.com/web/|title=Journal of Dow University of Health Sciences | Jduhs}}</ref> is published 4 monthly by Dow University of Health Sciences. It is recognised by Pakistan Medical and Dental Council and indexed in IMEMR, Pakmedinet and Global Health. It is also available as an online medical journal.{{citation needed|date=March 2022}}
The Journal of Pakistan Medical Students JPMS,<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.jpmsonline.com/|title=Home | Journal of Pioneering Medical Sciences|website=www.jpmsonline.com}}</ref> the Journal of Pioneering Medical Sciences, an open access, peer-reviewed, online medical journal is a peer-reviewed, international journal from the students of Dow Medical College. It was started by Anis Rehman and Haris Riaz, from Batch of 2011.{{Citation needed|date=April 2020}}
==Social service activities==
[[Patients' Welfare Association]], also known as PWA, is one of the largest and oldest student run volunteer NGO of Pakistan. Students of Dow Medical College have been managing it since 1979. The organization is a blessing for the poor patients coming to Civil Hospital Karachi, helping them through its Blood Bank, Drug Bank, Thalassemia Services, and General and Tuberculosis Follow-Up Clinics.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.pwa-chk.org|title=アコムでお金を借りる!【即日審査、振込…どうすれば可能?】|website=www.pwa-chk.org}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.facebook.com/pwachk|title=Patients' Welfare Association-PWA|website=www.facebook.com}}</ref> It has been cited in press for its earnest efforts in free patient service<ref>"Volunteers at college" in Daily [[Dawn (newspaper)]] By Dr Masroor H.S. Bukhari, 22 November 2009.</ref>
==Research and development==
Research at Dow University has discovered some variants of human gene, which may provide potency for fighting against [[Coronavirus disease 2019]], as the sequence of virus in Pakistan is somewhat different from the [[Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2|Wuhan virus]] with few mutations<ref>{{cite web|author=Imtiaz Ali|url=https://www.dawn.com/news/1547823 |title=Human gene variants may offer resistance against Covid-19, Dow research suggests|publisher= Dawn |date=9 April 2020 |access-date=13 April 2020}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|author=Khurshid Ahmed|url=https://www.arabnews.pk/node/1654011/pakistan|title=Pakistani scientists get government nod to develop coronavirus vaccine|publisher= Arab News Pakistan|date=6 April 2020|access-date=13 April 2020}}</ref> Team of scientists at Karachi has earlier found and identified 9 gene compounds and their efficiency in controlling the growth of epidemic virus.<ref>{{cite news
| last = Rizvi | first = Safdar| title = Scientists in Karachi may have identified compounds effective in inhibiting growth of COVID-19 in host cells| work = The Express Tribune| date = 22 March 2020| url = https://tribune.com.pk/story/2181264/1-scientists-karachi-may-identified-compounds-effective-inhibiting-growth-covid-19-host-cells/| access-date = 13 April 2020 }}</ref> On 13 April, Research team of Dow University disclosed that the DUHS finds a ray of hope in combating [[COVID-19]] epidemic, by suggesting local [[Immunoglobulin therapy|IVIG]] from recovered patients holds the potential to control the progress of virus in host (infected). They pointed out that this treatment process involves minimum risk with desired efficacy in recovering from COVID-19.<ref>{{cite web|author=Mohammad Bilal Tahir|url= https://www.brecorder.com/2020/04/13/588906/pakistan-scientists-achieve-significant-breakthrough-in-the-fight-against-covid-19/ |title= Pakistan scientists achieve significant breakthrough in the fight against COVID-19 |publisher= Business Recorder|date=13 April 2020 |access-date=13 April 2020}}</ref>
== International conference on SDGs ==
Office of Research, Innovation, & Commercialization (ORIC) and School of Public Health (SPH), Dow University of Health Sciences (DUHS) hosted a three-day international conference that focused on the [[Sustainable Development Goals|sustainable development goals]], for population health and wellbeing to achieve the targets by [[United States]]. The SDGs covered by DUHS are:
# Education, gender and inequality
# Health, well-being and demography
# Energy decarbonization and sustainable industry
# Sustainable food, land, water and oceans
# Sustainable cities and communities
# Digital revolution for sustainable development
==Notable alumni==
* [[Pushpa Kumari Kohli]]- First Hindu woman to become a police officer in Pakistan.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://tribune.com.pk/story/2049475/upwards-onwards-sindh-police-appoints-first-hindu-woman-asi?amp=1|title=Upwards and onwards: Sindh Police appoints first Hindu woman ASI|author= Hafeez Tunio|newspaper=Express Tribune|date=5 September 2019|access-date=1 November 2020}}</ref>
* [[Khatu Mal Jeewan]], member of National Assembly.<ref>{{cite news|title=Cast(e) aside no more: Hindu representative gets elected for the seventh time - The Express Tribune|url=https://tribune.com.pk/story/562900/caste-aside-no-more-hindu-representative-gets-elected-for-the-seventh-time/|access-date=26 December 2017|work=The Express Tribune|date=10 November 2020}}</ref>
* [[Shoaib Tauheed]], professor and head of physiology<ref>{{Cite web|url = http://www.pps.org.pk/PJP/3-2/00-Aah%20Shoaib.pdf|title = Obituary|date = |accessdate = |website = |publisher = }}</ref>
* [[Basheer Ahmed]] - physician and American medical academic
* [[Abdul Bari Khan]] - Cardiologist, philanthropist and CEO of [[Indus Hospital and Health Network]]
* [[Adeebul Hasan Rizvi]] – Transplant Urologist, philanthropist and head of [[Sindh Institute of Urology and Transplantation]].
* [[Sanjay Gangwani]] - Pakistani Politician
* [[Musarrat Hussain]], director of Jinnah Post Graduate Medical Centre and president of the Pakistan Psychiatrists Society.
* [[Rafat Hussain]] – Deputy Head of the School of Rural Medicine at the [[University of New England (Australia)|University of New England]], Australia
* [[Ishrat-ul-Ibad Khan]] – Governor of [[Sindh]], [[Pakistan]].
* [[Shabuddin H. Rahimtoola]], MBBS, FRCP [Edin], MACP, MACC, D.Sc. (Hon) - Author, Cardiologist at [[Mayo Clinic]] best known for his work in valvular heart disease, coronary artery disease, results of cardiac surgery, and arrhythmias along with cardio-myopathy and congenital heart disease.
* [[Fahad Mirza]] - Actor and Model
* [[Azra Raza]] - Author, Director of Myelodysplastic Syndrome (MDS) Center at Columbia University
* [[Javed Iqbal Kazi]], Dean of medicine- [[University of Karachi]], [[Sindh Institute of Urology & Transplantation]]
* [[Nausheen Hamid]] - Pakistani politician and social activist, member of the National Assembly of Pakistan
* [[Tahir Shamsi]] - Pakistani hematologist and bone marrow pioneer
==حوالا==
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[[زمرو:سنڌ جون ميڊيڪل يونيورسٽيون]]
[[زمرو:سنڌ ۾ يونيورسٽين ۽ ڪاليجن جون فهرستون]]
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{{Redirect-distinguish|DUHS|Duke University Health System}}
'''ڊائو يونيورسٽي آف هيلٿ سائنسز''' (DUHS) هڪ عوامي طبي يونيورسٽي آهي جيڪا [[ڪراچي]]، [[سنڌ]]، پاڪستان جي شهري ميٽروپوليٽن علائقي ۾ واقع آهي. ان جو بنياد سال 1945ع ۾ [[سنڌ جو گورنر|سنڌ جي ان وقت جي گورنر]] سر هيگ ڊائو رکيو هو.<ref name="History of DUHS">{{حوالو ويب|url=http://www.duhs.edu.pk/inner.php?button=introduction|title=History of DUHS|publisher=History of DUHS|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140402133158/http://www.duhs.edu.pk/inner.php?button=introduction|archive-date=2 April 2014|access-date=31 March 2014}}</ref>
[[File:Dow_University_of_Health_Sciences.jpg|thumb|ڊائو يونيورسٽي آف هيلٿ سائنسز]]
يونيورسٽي ۾ ٻه هيلٿ سائنسز انڊر گريجوئيٽ تحقيقي ادارا شامل آهن: ڊائو ميڊيڪل ڪاليج ۽ ڊائو انٽرنيشنل ميڊيڪل ڪاليج. يونيورسٽي وٽ پوسٽ گريجوئيٽ اڀياس جو هڪ تمام مضبوط ڊپارٽمينٽ پڻ آهي جيڪو DUHS ۾ مختلف بنيادي طبي سائنسز ۽ ڪلينڪل سائنسز پروگرامن جي نگراني ڪري ٿو.
1945ع ۾ ڊائو ميڊيڪل ڪاليج جي نالي سان قائم ٿيو، اهو ڪاليج بايوميڊيڪل، صحت ۽ طبي تحقيقي پروگرامن تي مضبوط زور ڏيڻ لاءِ مشهور آهي.<ref name="Admissions">{{حوالو ويب|url=http://www.duhs.edu.pk/inner.php?button=academic|title=Programmes at DUHS|last=Programmes at DUHS|website=Admissions|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140402125141/http://www.duhs.edu.pk/inner.php?button=academic|archive-date=2 April 2014|access-date=31 March 2014}}</ref> هي 2014ع سان [[هائير ايجوڪيشن ڪميشن (پاڪستان)|ايڇ اي سي]] پاران اعليٰ طبي اسڪولن ۾ شامل آهي.<ref name="HEC Rankings">{{حوالو ويب|url=http://www.hec.gov.pk/INSIDEHEC/DIVISIONS/QALI/OTHERS/RANKINGOFUNIVERSITIES/Pages/CategoryWise.aspx|title=HEC Rankings|last=HEC Rankings|publisher=HEC Rankings|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130525073744/http://www.hec.gov.pk/InsideHEC/Divisions/QALI/Others/RankingofUniversities/Pages/CategoryWise.aspx|archive-date=25 May 2013|access-date=31 March 2014}}</ref> اهو پڻ QS ورلڊ يونيورسٽي رينڪنگ پاران طب جي ميدان ۾ دنيا جي 600 بهترين يونيورسٽين درجه بندي ڪيو ويو آهي.<ref name="QS Rankings">{{حوالو ويب|url=https://www.topuniversities.com/universities/dow-university-health-sciences|title=QS Rankings|last=QS Rankings|access-date=2024-05-04}}</ref>
{{Short description|Public medical university in Karachi, Pakistan}}
{{redirect-distinguish|DUHS|Duke University Health System}}
{{Use Pakistani English|date=July 2025}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=July 2025}}
{{Infobox university
| name =Dow University of Health Sciences
| native_name = ڈائو یونیوسٹی آف ہیلتھ سائنس
| image =Logo of Dow University of Health Sciences.gif
| image_size =
| image_alt =
| caption =
| latin_name =
| motto =
| motto_lang =
| mottoeng =''Prevention Is Better than Cure.''
| established = {{Start date|1945}}
| closed = <!-- {{End date|YYYY}} -->
| type =[[Public university|Public]]
| parent =
| affiliation =
| endowment =
| budget =
| officer_in_charge =
| chairman =
| chancellor = [[Kamran Tessori]] ([[Governor of Sindh]])
| president =
| vice-president =
| superintendent =
| provost =
| vice_chancellor =
| CEO =
| principal =
| dean =
| director =
| head_label =Registrar
| head =Ashar Afaq<ref name="Registrar office of Dow University">{{cite web|last=Office of the Registrar|title=Office of the Registrar|url=http://www.duhs.edu.pk/news/Notice%20Of%20Reschedule%20-%20DUHSHR201302%20dated%2008-12-2013.pdf|work=Registrar office of Dow University|access-date=31 March 2014|archive-date=3 April 2014|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140403235008/http://duhs.edu.pk/news/Notice%20Of%20Reschedule%20-%20DUHSHR201302%20dated%2008-12-2013.pdf|url-status=dead}}</ref>
| academic_staff =
| administrative_staff =
| students =
| undergrad =
| postgrad =
| doctoral =
| other =
| city =[[Karachi, Sindh]]
| country =Pakistan
| coor =
| campus =Urban
| former_names =
| free_label =
| free =
| colours = {{scarf|start}}{{cell|#062A78}}{{cell|#ED9121}}{{cell|#FFFFFF}}{{scarf|end}}
| athletics =
| sports =
| other_name =DUHS
| mascot =
| accreditation =[[Higher Education Commission (Pakistan)|HEC]], [[Pakistan Medical and Dental Council|PMDC]], [[College of Physicians and Surgeons Pakistan|CPSP]]
| website ={{URL|http://www.duhs.edu.pk/}}
| logo =
| footnotes =
}}
The '''Dow University of Health Sciences''' ('''DUHS''') is a [[public university|public]] [[medical school|medical university]] located in [[Karachi]], [[Sindh, Pakistan|Sindh]], Pakistan. It was established as Dow Medical College during the [[British Raj]] in 1945 and is named after the British governor of Sindh at the time [[Hugh Dow|Sir Hugh Dow]].[[File:Dow University of Health Sciences.jpg|thumb|Dow University of Health Sciences]]It is known for its strong emphasis on economics [[Biomedical engineering|biomedical]], [[Health sciences|health]], and [[medical research]] programmes.<ref name="Admissions">{{cite web |last=Programmes at DUHS |title=Programmes at DUHS |url=http://www.duhs.edu.pk/inner.php?button=academic |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140402125141/http://www.duhs.edu.pk/inner.php?button=academic |archive-date=2 April 2014 |access-date=31 March 2014 |work=Admissions }}</ref> It is ranked among the top medical schools by [[Higher Education Commission (Pakistan)|HEC]] in 2014.<ref name="HEC Rankings">{{cite web|last=HEC Rankings|title=HEC Rankings|url=http://www.hec.gov.pk/INSIDEHEC/DIVISIONS/QALI/OTHERS/RANKINGOFUNIVERSITIES/Pages/CategoryWise.aspx|publisher=HEC Rankings|access-date=31 March 2014|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130525073744/http://www.hec.gov.pk/InsideHEC/Divisions/QALI/Others/RankingofUniversities/Pages/CategoryWise.aspx|archive-date=25 May 2013}}</ref> It also ranked latest by [[QS World University Rankings]] as among 600 best universities globally in the field of medicine.<ref name="QS Rankings">{{cite web|last=QS Rankings|title=QS Rankings|url=https://www.topuniversities.com/universities/dow-university-health-sciences |access-date=2024-05-04}}</ref>
==History==
Sir Hugh Dow laid the foundation stone of Dow Medical College, Karachi, on 10 December 1945, at the site of old NJV School. Three weeks later, on 31 December 1945, the college consisting of forty-five students, including one female Muslim student, transferred from Hyderabad to Karachi. The Government of Sindh under the lead of then Health minister Dr. Hemandas Wadhwani, arranged this transfer.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://dailytimes.com.pk/701682/the-beginning-of-a-medical-institution/ |title=The beginning of a medical institution |newspaper=Daily Times|location=Pakistan|author=Sohail Ansari|date=15 December 2020|access-date=11 January 2025}}</ref> The 20 member teaching faculty was led by Dr Kewalram Tarasing Ramchandani as the Principal. Some staff taught multiple subjects. It was initially housed in the old NJV High School Building on Mission Road. The new building was inaugurated in November 1946. Until 1947, it was an affiliate of [[University of Mumbai]]. After the [[Pakistan's independence]], it was under the [[University of Sindh]]. After the [[University of Karachi]] was founded, it became its affiliate. It was in 2003 when the Dow University of Health Sciences was established as an independent institution, with [[Dow Medical College]] and two other colleges being put under its umbrella.<ref>{{cite web
|url=https://academiamag.com/dow-medical-college/
|title=Dow Medical College, Here Is Everything You Need To Know About It
|access-date= 9 May 2021
}}</ref><ref>{{cite web
|url=https://www.duhs.edu.pk/new/dow-medical-college-history-2/
|title=Dow Medical College
|access-date= 9 May 2021
}}</ref>
==Affiliated Hospital==
The university also has [[Civil Hospital Karachi]] as an affiliated hospital.
==Affiliated colleges==
* [[Dow Medical College]]
* [[Dow International Medical College]]
* Dow Dental College
* Dow International Dental College
* Dow College of Pharmacy
* Dow College of Biotechnology
==Academics==
The institution offers [[undergraduate]], [[post-graduate]], [[doctorate]] [[diploma]]s and certificate courses in almost all academic disciplines relating to [[medical science]]s.<ref name="Admissions" />
=== Undergraduate programs ===
Dow Institute of Medical Technology<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.duhs.edu.pk/inner.php?button=imt|title=Welcome to Dow University of Health Sciences|website=www.duhs.edu.pk|access-date=2014-10-22|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180409185227/http://www.duhs.edu.pk/inner.php?button=imt|archive-date=2018-04-09|url-status=dead}}</ref> offers Bachelor's programs 16 undergraduate degrees in four disciplines: [[Clinical pathology|Clinical Pathology]] Technology, Surgical Technology, [[Respiratory system|Respiratory]] and [[Critical Care Medicine (journal)|Critical Care Technology]] and [[Ophthalmology]].
* Bachelor of [[Medicine]] and Bachelor of [[Surgery]]
* Bachelors In [[Dental surgery|Dental Surgery]]
* Doctor of [[Pharmacy]]
* BS Generic Nursing, Post RN Nursing
* Doctor of [[Physiotherapy]]
* BS Occupation Theory
* BS [[Prosthesis|Prosthetics]] & [[Orthotics]]
* BS In Dental Care Professional ([[dental hygiene]], [[dental technology]])
* BS [[Medical Technology]]
* Specialties of DIMT
* Bachelors of [[Business administration|Business Administration]]
* BS [[Nutritional science|Nutrition Sciences]]
* BS [[Biotechnology]]
=== Post-graduate programs ===
* Master of Surgery
* M.Phil. [[Pharmacology]]
* M.Phil. [[Pharmaceutics]]
* M.Phil. [[Pharmaceutical Chemistry]]
* M.Phil. [[Pharmacognosy]]
* M.Phil. Pharmacy Practice
* Masters of Dental Surgery, Clinical
* Masters of Dental Surgery, Basic
* Masters of [[Dental science|Dental Sciences]], Clinical
* Masters of Dental Sciences, Basic
* Masters In [[Public health|Public Health]]
* Masters of Science In Public Health
* Masters of Health Professions’ Education
* Masters of science In [[Nursing]]
* MS Advanced Physiotherapy
* Masters of Business Administration
* MSc. [[Diabetes]] and [[Endocrinology]]
* M. Phil program
* Masters of Science in [[Biostatistics|Bio statistics]] & [[Epidemiology]] (MSBE)
==== Doctorate programs ====
* PhD – Basic Medical Sciences
* PhD – Pharmacology
* PhD – Pharmaceutics
* PhD – Pharmacy Practice
* PhD – Pharmaceutical Chemistry
* PhD – Pharmacognosy
* PhD – Public Health Program
* Doctor of Philosophy in Basic Medical Sciences
* Doctor of Philosophy in Clinical Medical Sciences
* Doctor of Philosophy in Public Health
* Doctor of Philosophy in Dental Sciences
* Doctor of Medicine-MD
=== Diploma courses ===
* Diploma In [[Family medicine|Family Medicine]]
* Diploma In [[Medical jurisprudence|Medical Jurisprudence]]
* Diploma In [[Cardiology]]
* Diploma In Laryange Otorhinology
* Diploma In [[Critical care medicine|Critical Care]] Medicine
* Diploma In [[Tuberculosis]] & Chest Diseases
* Diploma In [[Child Health]]
* Diploma In [[Dermatology]]
* Diploma In [[Radiology]]
* Diploma In [[Anesthesiology|Anaesthesiology]]
* Diploma In Ophthalmology
* Diploma In [[Psychiatric medicine|Psychiatric Medicine]]
* Diploma in [[Echocardiography]]
=== Certificate courses ===
* Certificate Course In Vascular Doppler Ultrasound
* Certificate Course In [[Color-Doppler ultrasound|Color Doppler Ultrasound]]
* Certificate Course In Non Vascular Doppler Interventional Radiology
* Certificate Course In Neuro Spinal imaging
* Certificate Course In Ultrasonology
==Journals==
The Journal of the Dow University of Health Science<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://jduhs.com/web/|title=Journal of Dow University of Health Sciences | Jduhs}}</ref> is published 4 monthly by Dow University of Health Sciences. It is recognised by Pakistan Medical and Dental Council and indexed in IMEMR, Pakmedinet and Global Health. It is also available as an online medical journal.{{citation needed|date=March 2022}}
The Journal of Pakistan Medical Students JPMS,<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.jpmsonline.com/|title=Home | Journal of Pioneering Medical Sciences|website=www.jpmsonline.com}}</ref> the Journal of Pioneering Medical Sciences, an open access, peer-reviewed, online medical journal is a peer-reviewed, international journal from the students of Dow Medical College. It was started by Anis Rehman and Haris Riaz, from Batch of 2011.{{Citation needed|date=April 2020}}
==Social service activities==
[[Patients' Welfare Association]], also known as PWA, is one of the largest and oldest student run volunteer NGO of Pakistan. Students of Dow Medical College have been managing it since 1979. The organization is a blessing for the poor patients coming to Civil Hospital Karachi, helping them through its Blood Bank, Drug Bank, Thalassemia Services, and General and Tuberculosis Follow-Up Clinics.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.pwa-chk.org|title=アコムでお金を借りる!【即日審査、振込…どうすれば可能?】|website=www.pwa-chk.org}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.facebook.com/pwachk|title=Patients' Welfare Association-PWA|website=www.facebook.com}}</ref> It has been cited in press for its earnest efforts in free patient service<ref>"Volunteers at college" in Daily [[Dawn (newspaper)]] By Dr Masroor H.S. Bukhari, 22 November 2009.</ref>
==Research and development==
Research at Dow University has discovered some variants of human gene, which may provide potency for fighting against [[Coronavirus disease 2019]], as the sequence of virus in Pakistan is somewhat different from the [[Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2|Wuhan virus]] with few mutations<ref>{{cite web|author=Imtiaz Ali|url=https://www.dawn.com/news/1547823 |title=Human gene variants may offer resistance against Covid-19, Dow research suggests|publisher= Dawn |date=9 April 2020 |access-date=13 April 2020}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|author=Khurshid Ahmed|url=https://www.arabnews.pk/node/1654011/pakistan|title=Pakistani scientists get government nod to develop coronavirus vaccine|publisher= Arab News Pakistan|date=6 April 2020|access-date=13 April 2020}}</ref> Team of scientists at Karachi has earlier found and identified 9 gene compounds and their efficiency in controlling the growth of epidemic virus.<ref>{{cite news
| last = Rizvi | first = Safdar| title = Scientists in Karachi may have identified compounds effective in inhibiting growth of COVID-19 in host cells| work = The Express Tribune| date = 22 March 2020| url = https://tribune.com.pk/story/2181264/1-scientists-karachi-may-identified-compounds-effective-inhibiting-growth-covid-19-host-cells/| access-date = 13 April 2020 }}</ref> On 13 April, Research team of Dow University disclosed that the DUHS finds a ray of hope in combating [[COVID-19]] epidemic, by suggesting local [[Immunoglobulin therapy|IVIG]] from recovered patients holds the potential to control the progress of virus in host (infected). They pointed out that this treatment process involves minimum risk with desired efficacy in recovering from COVID-19.<ref>{{cite web|author=Mohammad Bilal Tahir|url= https://www.brecorder.com/2020/04/13/588906/pakistan-scientists-achieve-significant-breakthrough-in-the-fight-against-covid-19/ |title= Pakistan scientists achieve significant breakthrough in the fight against COVID-19 |publisher= Business Recorder|date=13 April 2020 |access-date=13 April 2020}}</ref>
== International conference on SDGs ==
Office of Research, Innovation, & Commercialization (ORIC) and School of Public Health (SPH), Dow University of Health Sciences (DUHS) hosted a three-day international conference that focused on the [[Sustainable Development Goals|sustainable development goals]], for population health and wellbeing to achieve the targets by [[United States]]. The SDGs covered by DUHS are:
# Education, gender and inequality
# Health, well-being and demography
# Energy decarbonization and sustainable industry
# Sustainable food, land, water and oceans
# Sustainable cities and communities
# Digital revolution for sustainable development
==Notable alumni==
* [[Pushpa Kumari Kohli]]- First Hindu woman to become a police officer in Pakistan.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://tribune.com.pk/story/2049475/upwards-onwards-sindh-police-appoints-first-hindu-woman-asi?amp=1|title=Upwards and onwards: Sindh Police appoints first Hindu woman ASI|author= Hafeez Tunio|newspaper=Express Tribune|date=5 September 2019|access-date=1 November 2020}}</ref>
* [[Khatu Mal Jeewan]], member of National Assembly.<ref>{{cite news|title=Cast(e) aside no more: Hindu representative gets elected for the seventh time - The Express Tribune|url=https://tribune.com.pk/story/562900/caste-aside-no-more-hindu-representative-gets-elected-for-the-seventh-time/|access-date=26 December 2017|work=The Express Tribune|date=10 November 2020}}</ref>
* [[Shoaib Tauheed]], professor and head of physiology<ref>{{Cite web|url = http://www.pps.org.pk/PJP/3-2/00-Aah%20Shoaib.pdf|title = Obituary|date = |accessdate = |website = |publisher = }}</ref>
* [[Basheer Ahmed]] - physician and American medical academic
* [[Abdul Bari Khan]] - Cardiologist, philanthropist and CEO of [[Indus Hospital and Health Network]]
* [[Adeebul Hasan Rizvi]] – Transplant Urologist, philanthropist and head of [[Sindh Institute of Urology and Transplantation]].
* [[Sanjay Gangwani]] - Pakistani Politician
* [[Musarrat Hussain]], director of Jinnah Post Graduate Medical Centre and president of the Pakistan Psychiatrists Society.
* [[Rafat Hussain]] – Deputy Head of the School of Rural Medicine at the [[University of New England (Australia)|University of New England]], Australia
* [[Ishrat-ul-Ibad Khan]] – Governor of [[Sindh]], [[Pakistan]].
* [[Shabuddin H. Rahimtoola]], MBBS, FRCP [Edin], MACP, MACC, D.Sc. (Hon) - Author, Cardiologist at [[Mayo Clinic]] best known for his work in valvular heart disease, coronary artery disease, results of cardiac surgery, and arrhythmias along with cardio-myopathy and congenital heart disease.
* [[Fahad Mirza]] - Actor and Model
* [[Azra Raza]] - Author, Director of Myelodysplastic Syndrome (MDS) Center at Columbia University
* [[Javed Iqbal Kazi]], Dean of medicine- [[University of Karachi]], [[Sindh Institute of Urology & Transplantation]]
* [[Nausheen Hamid]] - Pakistani politician and social activist, member of the National Assembly of Pakistan
* [[Tahir Shamsi]] - Pakistani hematologist and bone marrow pioneer
==حوالا==
{{حوالا}}
==External links==
* [http://www.duhs.edu.pk/ Dow University of Health Sciences – Official website] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200916140753/http://www.duhs.edu.pk/ |date=16 September 2020 }}
{{coord missing|Karachi}}
{{Medical schools in Pakistan}}
{{Colleges and universities in Karachi}}
{{Dow University of Health Sciences}}
{{Karachi}}
{{authority control}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Dow University Of Health Sciences}}
[[Category:Dow University of Health Sciences| ]]
[[Category:Public universities and colleges in Sindh]]
[[Category:Medical colleges in Sindh]]
[[Category:Cancer organizations]]
[[Category:HIV/AIDS research organisations]]
[[Category:Universities and colleges in Karachi]]
[[Category:Universities and colleges established in 1945]]
[[Category:1945 establishments in India]]
[[زمرو:ڪراچي]]
[[زمرو:پاڪستان ۾ نگھداشت صحت]]
[[زمرو:ڪراچي جا تعليمي ادارا]]
[[زمرو:پاڪستان ۾ تعليمي ادارا]]
[[زمرو:ڪراچي ۾ صحت ادارا]]
[[زمرو:سنڌ ۾ طب جا تعليمي ادارا]]
[[زمرو:سنڌ جون ميڊيڪل يونيورسٽيون]]
[[زمرو:سنڌ ۾ يونيورسٽين ۽ ڪاليجن جون فهرستون]]
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{{Redirect-distinguish|DUHS|Duke University Health System}}
'''ڊائو يونيورسٽي آف هيلٿ سائنسز''' (DUHS) هڪ عوامي طبي يونيورسٽي آهي جيڪا [[ڪراچي]]، [[سنڌ]]، پاڪستان جي شهري ميٽروپوليٽن علائقي ۾ واقع آهي. ان جو بنياد سال 1945ع ۾ [[سنڌ جو گورنر|سنڌ جي ان وقت جي گورنر]] سر هيگ ڊائو رکيو هو.<ref name="History of DUHS">{{حوالو ويب|url=http://www.duhs.edu.pk/inner.php?button=introduction|title=History of DUHS|publisher=History of DUHS|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140402133158/http://www.duhs.edu.pk/inner.php?button=introduction|archive-date=2 April 2014|access-date=31 March 2014}}</ref>
[[File:Dow_University_of_Health_Sciences.jpg|thumb|ڊائو يونيورسٽي آف هيلٿ سائنسز]]
يونيورسٽي ۾ ٻه هيلٿ سائنسز انڊر گريجوئيٽ تحقيقي ادارا شامل آهن: ڊائو ميڊيڪل ڪاليج ۽ ڊائو انٽرنيشنل ميڊيڪل ڪاليج. يونيورسٽي وٽ پوسٽ گريجوئيٽ اڀياس جو هڪ تمام مضبوط ڊپارٽمينٽ پڻ آهي جيڪو DUHS ۾ مختلف بنيادي طبي سائنسز ۽ ڪلينڪل سائنسز پروگرامن جي نگراني ڪري ٿو.
1945ع ۾ ڊائو ميڊيڪل ڪاليج جي نالي سان قائم ٿيو، اهو ڪاليج بايوميڊيڪل، صحت ۽ طبي تحقيقي پروگرامن تي مضبوط زور ڏيڻ لاءِ مشهور آهي.<ref name="Admissions">{{حوالو ويب|url=http://www.duhs.edu.pk/inner.php?button=academic|title=Programmes at DUHS|last=Programmes at DUHS|website=Admissions|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140402125141/http://www.duhs.edu.pk/inner.php?button=academic|archive-date=2 April 2014|access-date=31 March 2014}}</ref> هي 2014ع سان [[هائير ايجوڪيشن ڪميشن (پاڪستان)|ايڇ اي سي]] پاران اعليٰ طبي اسڪولن ۾ شامل آهي.<ref name="HEC Rankings">{{حوالو ويب|url=http://www.hec.gov.pk/INSIDEHEC/DIVISIONS/QALI/OTHERS/RANKINGOFUNIVERSITIES/Pages/CategoryWise.aspx|title=HEC Rankings|last=HEC Rankings|publisher=HEC Rankings|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130525073744/http://www.hec.gov.pk/InsideHEC/Divisions/QALI/Others/RankingofUniversities/Pages/CategoryWise.aspx|archive-date=25 May 2013|access-date=31 March 2014}}</ref> اهو پڻ QS ورلڊ يونيورسٽي رينڪنگ پاران طب جي ميدان ۾ دنيا جي 600 بهترين يونيورسٽين درجه بندي ڪيو ويو آهي.<ref name="QS Rankings">{{حوالو ويب|url=https://www.topuniversities.com/universities/dow-university-health-sciences|title=QS Rankings|last=QS Rankings|access-date=2024-05-04}}</ref>
{{Short description|Public medical university in Karachi, Pakistan}}
{{redirect-distinguish|DUHS|Duke University Health System}}
{{Use Pakistani English|date=July 2025}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=July 2025}}
{{Infobox university
| name =Dow University of Health Sciences
| native_name = ڈائو یونیوسٹی آف ہیلتھ سائنس
| image =Logo of Dow University of Health Sciences.gif
| image_size =
| image_alt =
| caption =
| latin_name =
| motto =
| motto_lang =
| mottoeng =''Prevention Is Better than Cure.''
| established = {{Start date|1945}}
| closed = <!-- {{End date|YYYY}} -->
| type =[[Public university|Public]]
| parent =
| affiliation =
| endowment =
| budget =
| officer_in_charge =
| chairman =
| chancellor = [[Kamran Tessori]] ([[Governor of Sindh]])
| president =
| vice-president =
| superintendent =
| provost =
| vice_chancellor =
| CEO =
| principal =
| dean =
| director =
| head_label =Registrar
| head =Ashar Afaq<ref name="Registrar office of Dow University">{{cite web|last=Office of the Registrar|title=Office of the Registrar|url=http://www.duhs.edu.pk/news/Notice%20Of%20Reschedule%20-%20DUHSHR201302%20dated%2008-12-2013.pdf|work=Registrar office of Dow University|access-date=31 March 2014|archive-date=3 April 2014|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140403235008/http://duhs.edu.pk/news/Notice%20Of%20Reschedule%20-%20DUHSHR201302%20dated%2008-12-2013.pdf|url-status=dead}}</ref>
| academic_staff =
| administrative_staff =
| students =
| undergrad =
| postgrad =
| doctoral =
| other =
| city =[[Karachi, Sindh]]
| country =Pakistan
| coor =
| campus =Urban
| former_names =
| free_label =
| free =
| colours = {{scarf|start}}{{cell|#062A78}}{{cell|#ED9121}}{{cell|#FFFFFF}}{{scarf|end}}
| athletics =
| sports =
| other_name =DUHS
| mascot =
| accreditation =[[Higher Education Commission (Pakistan)|HEC]], [[Pakistan Medical and Dental Council|PMDC]], [[College of Physicians and Surgeons Pakistan|CPSP]]
| website ={{URL|http://www.duhs.edu.pk/}}
| logo =
| footnotes =
}}
The '''Dow University of Health Sciences''' ('''DUHS''') is a [[public university|public]] [[medical school|medical university]] located in [[Karachi]], [[Sindh, Pakistan|Sindh]], Pakistan. It was established as Dow Medical College during the [[British Raj]] in 1945 and is named after the British governor of Sindh at the time [[Hugh Dow|Sir Hugh Dow]].[[File:Dow University of Health Sciences.jpg|thumb|Dow University of Health Sciences]]It is known for its strong emphasis on economics [[Biomedical engineering|biomedical]], [[Health sciences|health]], and [[medical research]] programmes.<ref name="Admissions">{{cite web |last=Programmes at DUHS |title=Programmes at DUHS |url=http://www.duhs.edu.pk/inner.php?button=academic |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140402125141/http://www.duhs.edu.pk/inner.php?button=academic |archive-date=2 April 2014 |access-date=31 March 2014 |work=Admissions }}</ref> It is ranked among the top medical schools by [[Higher Education Commission (Pakistan)|HEC]] in 2014.<ref name="HEC Rankings">{{cite web|last=HEC Rankings|title=HEC Rankings|url=http://www.hec.gov.pk/INSIDEHEC/DIVISIONS/QALI/OTHERS/RANKINGOFUNIVERSITIES/Pages/CategoryWise.aspx|publisher=HEC Rankings|access-date=31 March 2014|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130525073744/http://www.hec.gov.pk/InsideHEC/Divisions/QALI/Others/RankingofUniversities/Pages/CategoryWise.aspx|archive-date=25 May 2013}}</ref> It also ranked latest by [[QS World University Rankings]] as among 600 best universities globally in the field of medicine.<ref name="QS Rankings">{{cite web|last=QS Rankings|title=QS Rankings|url=https://www.topuniversities.com/universities/dow-university-health-sciences |access-date=2024-05-04}}</ref>
==History==
Sir Hugh Dow laid the foundation stone of Dow Medical College, Karachi, on 10 December 1945, at the site of old NJV School. Three weeks later, on 31 December 1945, the college consisting of forty-five students, including one female Muslim student, transferred from Hyderabad to Karachi. The Government of Sindh under the lead of then Health minister Dr. Hemandas Wadhwani, arranged this transfer.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://dailytimes.com.pk/701682/the-beginning-of-a-medical-institution/ |title=The beginning of a medical institution |newspaper=Daily Times|location=Pakistan|author=Sohail Ansari|date=15 December 2020|access-date=11 January 2025}}</ref> The 20 member teaching faculty was led by Dr Kewalram Tarasing Ramchandani as the Principal. Some staff taught multiple subjects. It was initially housed in the old NJV High School Building on Mission Road. The new building was inaugurated in November 1946. Until 1947, it was an affiliate of [[University of Mumbai]]. After the [[Pakistan's independence]], it was under the [[University of Sindh]]. After the [[University of Karachi]] was founded, it became its affiliate. It was in 2003 when the Dow University of Health Sciences was established as an independent institution, with [[Dow Medical College]] and two other colleges being put under its umbrella.<ref>{{cite web
|url=https://academiamag.com/dow-medical-college/
|title=Dow Medical College, Here Is Everything You Need To Know About It
|access-date= 9 May 2021
}}</ref><ref>{{cite web
|url=https://www.duhs.edu.pk/new/dow-medical-college-history-2/
|title=Dow Medical College
|access-date= 9 May 2021
}}</ref>
==Affiliated Hospital==
The university also has [[Civil Hospital Karachi]] as an affiliated hospital.
==Affiliated colleges==
* [[Dow Medical College]]
* [[Dow International Medical College]]
* Dow Dental College
* Dow International Dental College
* Dow College of Pharmacy
* Dow College of Biotechnology
==Academics==
The institution offers [[undergraduate]], [[post-graduate]], [[doctorate]] [[diploma]]s and certificate courses in almost all academic disciplines relating to [[medical science]]s.<ref name="Admissions" />
=== Undergraduate programs ===
Dow Institute of Medical Technology<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.duhs.edu.pk/inner.php?button=imt|title=Welcome to Dow University of Health Sciences|website=www.duhs.edu.pk|access-date=2014-10-22|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180409185227/http://www.duhs.edu.pk/inner.php?button=imt|archive-date=2018-04-09|url-status=dead}}</ref> offers Bachelor's programs 16 undergraduate degrees in four disciplines: [[Clinical pathology|Clinical Pathology]] Technology, Surgical Technology, [[Respiratory system|Respiratory]] and [[Critical Care Medicine (journal)|Critical Care Technology]] and [[Ophthalmology]].
* Bachelor of [[Medicine]] and Bachelor of [[Surgery]]
* Bachelors In [[Dental surgery|Dental Surgery]]
* Doctor of [[Pharmacy]]
* BS Generic Nursing, Post RN Nursing
* Doctor of [[Physiotherapy]]
* BS Occupation Theory
* BS [[Prosthesis|Prosthetics]] & [[Orthotics]]
* BS In Dental Care Professional ([[dental hygiene]], [[dental technology]])
* BS [[Medical Technology]]
* Specialties of DIMT
* Bachelors of [[Business administration|Business Administration]]
* BS [[Nutritional science|Nutrition Sciences]]
* BS [[Biotechnology]]
=== Post-graduate programs ===
* Master of Surgery
* M.Phil. [[Pharmacology]]
* M.Phil. [[Pharmaceutics]]
* M.Phil. [[Pharmaceutical Chemistry]]
* M.Phil. [[Pharmacognosy]]
* M.Phil. Pharmacy Practice
* Masters of Dental Surgery, Clinical
* Masters of Dental Surgery, Basic
* Masters of [[Dental science|Dental Sciences]], Clinical
* Masters of Dental Sciences, Basic
* Masters In [[Public health|Public Health]]
* Masters of Science In Public Health
* Masters of Health Professions’ Education
* Masters of science In [[Nursing]]
* MS Advanced Physiotherapy
* Masters of Business Administration
* MSc. [[Diabetes]] and [[Endocrinology]]
* M. Phil program
* Masters of Science in [[Biostatistics|Bio statistics]] & [[Epidemiology]] (MSBE)
==== Doctorate programs ====
* PhD – Basic Medical Sciences
* PhD – Pharmacology
* PhD – Pharmaceutics
* PhD – Pharmacy Practice
* PhD – Pharmaceutical Chemistry
* PhD – Pharmacognosy
* PhD – Public Health Program
* Doctor of Philosophy in Basic Medical Sciences
* Doctor of Philosophy in Clinical Medical Sciences
* Doctor of Philosophy in Public Health
* Doctor of Philosophy in Dental Sciences
* Doctor of Medicine-MD
=== Diploma courses ===
* Diploma In [[Family medicine|Family Medicine]]
* Diploma In [[Medical jurisprudence|Medical Jurisprudence]]
* Diploma In [[Cardiology]]
* Diploma In Laryange Otorhinology
* Diploma In [[Critical care medicine|Critical Care]] Medicine
* Diploma In [[Tuberculosis]] & Chest Diseases
* Diploma In [[Child Health]]
* Diploma In [[Dermatology]]
* Diploma In [[Radiology]]
* Diploma In [[Anesthesiology|Anaesthesiology]]
* Diploma In Ophthalmology
* Diploma In [[Psychiatric medicine|Psychiatric Medicine]]
* Diploma in [[Echocardiography]]
=== Certificate courses ===
* Certificate Course In Vascular Doppler Ultrasound
* Certificate Course In [[Color-Doppler ultrasound|Color Doppler Ultrasound]]
* Certificate Course In Non Vascular Doppler Interventional Radiology
* Certificate Course In Neuro Spinal imaging
* Certificate Course In Ultrasonology
==Journals==
The Journal of the Dow University of Health Science<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://jduhs.com/web/|title=Journal of Dow University of Health Sciences | Jduhs}}</ref> is published 4 monthly by Dow University of Health Sciences. It is recognised by Pakistan Medical and Dental Council and indexed in IMEMR, Pakmedinet and Global Health. It is also available as an online medical journal.{{citation needed|date=March 2022}}
The Journal of Pakistan Medical Students JPMS,<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.jpmsonline.com/|title=Home | Journal of Pioneering Medical Sciences|website=www.jpmsonline.com}}</ref> the Journal of Pioneering Medical Sciences, an open access, peer-reviewed, online medical journal is a peer-reviewed, international journal from the students of Dow Medical College. It was started by Anis Rehman and Haris Riaz, from Batch of 2011.{{Citation needed|date=April 2020}}
==Social service activities==
[[Patients' Welfare Association]], also known as PWA, is one of the largest and oldest student run volunteer NGO of Pakistan. Students of Dow Medical College have been managing it since 1979. The organization is a blessing for the poor patients coming to Civil Hospital Karachi, helping them through its Blood Bank, Drug Bank, Thalassemia Services, and General and Tuberculosis Follow-Up Clinics.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.pwa-chk.org|title=アコムでお金を借りる!【即日審査、振込…どうすれば可能?】|website=www.pwa-chk.org}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.facebook.com/pwachk|title=Patients' Welfare Association-PWA|website=www.facebook.com}}</ref> It has been cited in press for its earnest efforts in free patient service<ref>"Volunteers at college" in Daily [[Dawn (newspaper)]] By Dr Masroor H.S. Bukhari, 22 November 2009.</ref>
==Research and development==
Research at Dow University has discovered some variants of human gene, which may provide potency for fighting against [[Coronavirus disease 2019]], as the sequence of virus in Pakistan is somewhat different from the [[Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2|Wuhan virus]] with few mutations<ref>{{cite web|author=Imtiaz Ali|url=https://www.dawn.com/news/1547823 |title=Human gene variants may offer resistance against Covid-19, Dow research suggests|publisher= Dawn |date=9 April 2020 |access-date=13 April 2020}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|author=Khurshid Ahmed|url=https://www.arabnews.pk/node/1654011/pakistan|title=Pakistani scientists get government nod to develop coronavirus vaccine|publisher= Arab News Pakistan|date=6 April 2020|access-date=13 April 2020}}</ref> Team of scientists at Karachi has earlier found and identified 9 gene compounds and their efficiency in controlling the growth of epidemic virus.<ref>{{cite news
| last = Rizvi | first = Safdar| title = Scientists in Karachi may have identified compounds effective in inhibiting growth of COVID-19 in host cells| work = The Express Tribune| date = 22 March 2020| url = https://tribune.com.pk/story/2181264/1-scientists-karachi-may-identified-compounds-effective-inhibiting-growth-covid-19-host-cells/| access-date = 13 April 2020 }}</ref> On 13 April, Research team of Dow University disclosed that the DUHS finds a ray of hope in combating [[COVID-19]] epidemic, by suggesting local [[Immunoglobulin therapy|IVIG]] from recovered patients holds the potential to control the progress of virus in host (infected). They pointed out that this treatment process involves minimum risk with desired efficacy in recovering from COVID-19.<ref>{{cite web|author=Mohammad Bilal Tahir|url= https://www.brecorder.com/2020/04/13/588906/pakistan-scientists-achieve-significant-breakthrough-in-the-fight-against-covid-19/ |title= Pakistan scientists achieve significant breakthrough in the fight against COVID-19 |publisher= Business Recorder|date=13 April 2020 |access-date=13 April 2020}}</ref>
== International conference on SDGs ==
Office of Research, Innovation, & Commercialization (ORIC) and School of Public Health (SPH), Dow University of Health Sciences (DUHS) hosted a three-day international conference that focused on the [[Sustainable Development Goals|sustainable development goals]], for population health and wellbeing to achieve the targets by [[United States]]. The SDGs covered by DUHS are:
# Education, gender and inequality
# Health, well-being and demography
# Energy decarbonization and sustainable industry
# Sustainable food, land, water and oceans
# Sustainable cities and communities
# Digital revolution for sustainable development
==Notable alumni==
* [[Pushpa Kumari Kohli]]- First Hindu woman to become a police officer in Pakistan.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://tribune.com.pk/story/2049475/upwards-onwards-sindh-police-appoints-first-hindu-woman-asi?amp=1|title=Upwards and onwards: Sindh Police appoints first Hindu woman ASI|author= Hafeez Tunio|newspaper=Express Tribune|date=5 September 2019|access-date=1 November 2020}}</ref>
* [[Khatu Mal Jeewan]], member of National Assembly.<ref>{{cite news|title=Cast(e) aside no more: Hindu representative gets elected for the seventh time - The Express Tribune|url=https://tribune.com.pk/story/562900/caste-aside-no-more-hindu-representative-gets-elected-for-the-seventh-time/|access-date=26 December 2017|work=The Express Tribune|date=10 November 2020}}</ref>
* [[Shoaib Tauheed]], professor and head of physiology<ref>{{Cite web|url = http://www.pps.org.pk/PJP/3-2/00-Aah%20Shoaib.pdf|title = Obituary|date = |accessdate = |website = |publisher = }}</ref>
* [[Basheer Ahmed]] - physician and American medical academic
* [[Abdul Bari Khan]] - Cardiologist, philanthropist and CEO of [[Indus Hospital and Health Network]]
* [[Adeebul Hasan Rizvi]] – Transplant Urologist, philanthropist and head of [[Sindh Institute of Urology and Transplantation]].
* [[Sanjay Gangwani]] - Pakistani Politician
* [[Musarrat Hussain]], director of Jinnah Post Graduate Medical Centre and president of the Pakistan Psychiatrists Society.
* [[Rafat Hussain]] – Deputy Head of the School of Rural Medicine at the [[University of New England (Australia)|University of New England]], Australia
* [[Ishrat-ul-Ibad Khan]] – Governor of [[Sindh]], [[Pakistan]].
* [[Shabuddin H. Rahimtoola]], MBBS, FRCP [Edin], MACP, MACC, D.Sc. (Hon) - Author, Cardiologist at [[Mayo Clinic]] best known for his work in valvular heart disease, coronary artery disease, results of cardiac surgery, and arrhythmias along with cardio-myopathy and congenital heart disease.
* [[Fahad Mirza]] - Actor and Model
* [[Azra Raza]] - Author, Director of Myelodysplastic Syndrome (MDS) Center at Columbia University
* [[Javed Iqbal Kazi]], Dean of medicine- [[University of Karachi]], [[Sindh Institute of Urology & Transplantation]]
* [[Nausheen Hamid]] - Pakistani politician and social activist, member of the National Assembly of Pakistan
* [[Tahir Shamsi]] - Pakistani hematologist and bone marrow pioneer
==حوالا==
{{حوالا}}
==ٻاهريان ڳنڍڻا==
* [http://www.duhs.edu.pk/ Dow University of Health Sciences – Official website] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200916140753/http://www.duhs.edu.pk/ |date=16 September 2020 }}
{{authority control}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Dow University Of Health Sciences}}
[[زمرو:ڊائو يونيورسٽي آف هيلٿ سائنسز]]
[[زمرو:سنڌ ۾ سرڪاري يونيورسٽيون]]
[[زمرو:سنڌ ۾ طبي ڪاليج]]
[[زمرو:ڪينسر تنظيمون]]
[[زمرو:ايڇ آءِ وي/ايڊز ريسرچ تنظيمون]] [[زمرو:ڪراچي ۾ يونيورسٽيون]]
[[زمرو:1945 ۾ قائم ٿيل يونيورسٽيون ۽ ڪاليج]] [[زمرو:هندستان ۾ 1945 ۾ قائم ٿيل ادارا]]
[[زمرو:ڪراچي]]
[[زمرو:پاڪستان ۾ نگھداشت صحت]]
[[زمرو:ڪراچي جا تعليمي ادارا]]
[[زمرو:پاڪستان ۾ تعليمي ادارا]]
[[زمرو:ڪراچي ۾ صحت ادارا]]
[[زمرو:سنڌ ۾ طب جا تعليمي ادارا]]
[[زمرو:سنڌ جون ميڊيڪل يونيورسٽيون]]
[[زمرو:سنڌ ۾ يونيورسٽين ۽ ڪاليجن جون فهرستون]]
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{{Redirect-distinguish|DUHS|Duke University Health System}}
'''ڊائو يونيورسٽي آف هيلٿ سائنسز''' (DUHS) هڪ عوامي طبي يونيورسٽي آهي جيڪا [[ڪراچي]]، [[سنڌ]]، پاڪستان جي شهري ميٽروپوليٽن علائقي ۾ واقع آهي. ان جو بنياد سال 1945ع ۾ [[سنڌ جو گورنر|سنڌ جي ان وقت جي گورنر]] سر هيگ ڊائو رکيو هو.<ref name="History of DUHS">{{حوالو ويب|url=http://www.duhs.edu.pk/inner.php?button=introduction|title=History of DUHS|publisher=History of DUHS|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140402133158/http://www.duhs.edu.pk/inner.php?button=introduction|archive-date=2 April 2014|access-date=31 March 2014}}</ref>
[[File:Dow_University_of_Health_Sciences.jpg|thumb|ڊائو يونيورسٽي آف هيلٿ سائنسز]]
يونيورسٽي ۾ ٻه هيلٿ سائنسز انڊر گريجوئيٽ تحقيقي ادارا شامل آهن: ڊائو ميڊيڪل ڪاليج ۽ ڊائو انٽرنيشنل ميڊيڪل ڪاليج. يونيورسٽي وٽ پوسٽ گريجوئيٽ اڀياس جو هڪ تمام مضبوط ڊپارٽمينٽ پڻ آهي جيڪو DUHS ۾ مختلف بنيادي طبي سائنسز ۽ ڪلينڪل سائنسز پروگرامن جي نگراني ڪري ٿو.
1945ع ۾ ڊائو ميڊيڪل ڪاليج جي نالي سان قائم ٿيو، اهو ڪاليج بايوميڊيڪل، صحت ۽ طبي تحقيقي پروگرامن تي مضبوط زور ڏيڻ لاءِ مشهور آهي.<ref name="Admissions">{{حوالو ويب|url=http://www.duhs.edu.pk/inner.php?button=academic|title=Programmes at DUHS|last=Programmes at DUHS|website=Admissions|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140402125141/http://www.duhs.edu.pk/inner.php?button=academic|archive-date=2 April 2014|access-date=31 March 2014}}</ref> هي 2014ع سان [[هائير ايجوڪيشن ڪميشن (پاڪستان)|ايڇ اي سي]] پاران اعليٰ طبي اسڪولن ۾ شامل آهي.<ref name="HEC Rankings">{{حوالو ويب|url=http://www.hec.gov.pk/INSIDEHEC/DIVISIONS/QALI/OTHERS/RANKINGOFUNIVERSITIES/Pages/CategoryWise.aspx|title=HEC Rankings|last=HEC Rankings|publisher=HEC Rankings|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130525073744/http://www.hec.gov.pk/InsideHEC/Divisions/QALI/Others/RankingofUniversities/Pages/CategoryWise.aspx|archive-date=25 May 2013|access-date=31 March 2014}}</ref> اهو پڻ QS ورلڊ يونيورسٽي رينڪنگ پاران طب جي ميدان ۾ دنيا جي 600 بهترين يونيورسٽين درجه بندي ڪيو ويو آهي.<ref name="QS Rankings">{{حوالو ويب|url=https://www.topuniversities.com/universities/dow-university-health-sciences|title=QS Rankings|last=QS Rankings|access-date=2024-05-04}}</ref>
{{Short description|Public medical university in Karachi, Pakistan}}
{{redirect-distinguish|DUHS|Duke University Health System}}
{{Use Pakistani English|date=July 2025}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=July 2025}}
{{Infobox university
| name =Dow University of Health Sciences
| native_name = ڈائو یونیوسٹی آف ہیلتھ سائنس
| image =Logo of Dow University of Health Sciences.gif
| image_size =
| image_alt =
| caption =
| latin_name =
| motto =
| motto_lang =
| mottoeng =''Prevention Is Better than Cure.''
| established = {{Start date|1945}}
| closed = <!-- {{End date|YYYY}} -->
| type =[[Public university|Public]]
| parent =
| affiliation =
| endowment =
| budget =
| officer_in_charge =
| chairman =
| chancellor = [[Kamran Tessori]] ([[Governor of Sindh]])
| president =
| vice-president =
| superintendent =
| provost =
| vice_chancellor =
| CEO =
| principal =
| dean =
| director =
| head_label =Registrar
| head =Ashar Afaq<ref name="Registrar office of Dow University">{{cite web|last=Office of the Registrar|title=Office of the Registrar|url=http://www.duhs.edu.pk/news/Notice%20Of%20Reschedule%20-%20DUHSHR201302%20dated%2008-12-2013.pdf|work=Registrar office of Dow University|access-date=31 March 2014|archive-date=3 April 2014|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140403235008/http://duhs.edu.pk/news/Notice%20Of%20Reschedule%20-%20DUHSHR201302%20dated%2008-12-2013.pdf|url-status=dead}}</ref>
| academic_staff =
| administrative_staff =
| students =
| undergrad =
| postgrad =
| doctoral =
| other =
| city =[[Karachi, Sindh]]
| country =Pakistan
| coor =
| campus =Urban
| former_names =
| free_label =
| free =
| colours = {{scarf|start}}{{cell|#062A78}}{{cell|#ED9121}}{{cell|#FFFFFF}}{{scarf|end}}
| athletics =
| sports =
| other_name =DUHS
| mascot =
| accreditation =[[Higher Education Commission (Pakistan)|HEC]], [[Pakistan Medical and Dental Council|PMDC]], [[College of Physicians and Surgeons Pakistan|CPSP]]
| website ={{URL|http://www.duhs.edu.pk/}}
| logo =
| footnotes =
}}
The '''Dow University of Health Sciences''' ('''DUHS''') is a [[public university|public]] [[medical school|medical university]] located in [[Karachi]], [[Sindh, Pakistan|Sindh]], Pakistan. It was established as Dow Medical College during the [[British Raj]] in 1945 and is named after the British governor of Sindh at the time [[Hugh Dow|Sir Hugh Dow]].[[File:Dow University of Health Sciences.jpg|thumb|Dow University of Health Sciences]]It is known for its strong emphasis on economics [[Biomedical engineering|biomedical]], [[Health sciences|health]], and [[medical research]] programmes.<ref name="Admissions">{{cite web |last=Programmes at DUHS |title=Programmes at DUHS |url=http://www.duhs.edu.pk/inner.php?button=academic |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140402125141/http://www.duhs.edu.pk/inner.php?button=academic |archive-date=2 April 2014 |access-date=31 March 2014 |work=Admissions }}</ref> It is ranked among the top medical schools by [[Higher Education Commission (Pakistan)|HEC]] in 2014.<ref name="HEC Rankings">{{cite web|last=HEC Rankings|title=HEC Rankings|url=http://www.hec.gov.pk/INSIDEHEC/DIVISIONS/QALI/OTHERS/RANKINGOFUNIVERSITIES/Pages/CategoryWise.aspx|publisher=HEC Rankings|access-date=31 March 2014|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130525073744/http://www.hec.gov.pk/InsideHEC/Divisions/QALI/Others/RankingofUniversities/Pages/CategoryWise.aspx|archive-date=25 May 2013}}</ref> It also ranked latest by [[QS World University Rankings]] as among 600 best universities globally in the field of medicine.<ref name="QS Rankings">{{cite web|last=QS Rankings|title=QS Rankings|url=https://www.topuniversities.com/universities/dow-university-health-sciences |access-date=2024-05-04}}</ref>
==History==
Sir Hugh Dow laid the foundation stone of Dow Medical College, Karachi, on 10 December 1945, at the site of old NJV School. Three weeks later, on 31 December 1945, the college consisting of forty-five students, including one female Muslim student, transferred from Hyderabad to Karachi. The Government of Sindh under the lead of then Health minister Dr. Hemandas Wadhwani, arranged this transfer.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://dailytimes.com.pk/701682/the-beginning-of-a-medical-institution/ |title=The beginning of a medical institution |newspaper=Daily Times|location=Pakistan|author=Sohail Ansari|date=15 December 2020|access-date=11 January 2025}}</ref> The 20 member teaching faculty was led by Dr Kewalram Tarasing Ramchandani as the Principal. Some staff taught multiple subjects. It was initially housed in the old NJV High School Building on Mission Road. The new building was inaugurated in November 1946. Until 1947, it was an affiliate of [[University of Mumbai]]. After the [[Pakistan's independence]], it was under the [[University of Sindh]]. After the [[University of Karachi]] was founded, it became its affiliate. It was in 2003 when the Dow University of Health Sciences was established as an independent institution, with [[Dow Medical College]] and two other colleges being put under its umbrella.<ref>{{cite web
|url=https://academiamag.com/dow-medical-college/
|title=Dow Medical College, Here Is Everything You Need To Know About It
|access-date= 9 May 2021
}}</ref><ref>{{cite web
|url=https://www.duhs.edu.pk/new/dow-medical-college-history-2/
|title=Dow Medical College
|access-date= 9 May 2021
}}</ref>
==Affiliated Hospital==
The university also has [[Civil Hospital Karachi]] as an affiliated hospital.
==Affiliated colleges==
* [[Dow Medical College]]
* [[Dow International Medical College]]
* Dow Dental College
* Dow International Dental College
* Dow College of Pharmacy
* Dow College of Biotechnology
==Academics==
The institution offers [[undergraduate]], [[post-graduate]], [[doctorate]] [[diploma]]s and certificate courses in almost all academic disciplines relating to [[medical science]]s.<ref name="Admissions" />
=== Undergraduate programs ===
Dow Institute of Medical Technology<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.duhs.edu.pk/inner.php?button=imt|title=Welcome to Dow University of Health Sciences|website=www.duhs.edu.pk|access-date=2014-10-22|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180409185227/http://www.duhs.edu.pk/inner.php?button=imt|archive-date=2018-04-09|url-status=dead}}</ref> offers Bachelor's programs 16 undergraduate degrees in four disciplines: [[Clinical pathology|Clinical Pathology]] Technology, Surgical Technology, [[Respiratory system|Respiratory]] and [[Critical Care Medicine (journal)|Critical Care Technology]] and [[Ophthalmology]].
* Bachelor of [[Medicine]] and Bachelor of [[Surgery]]
* Bachelors In [[Dental surgery|Dental Surgery]]
* Doctor of [[Pharmacy]]
* BS Generic Nursing, Post RN Nursing
* Doctor of [[Physiotherapy]]
* BS Occupation Theory
* BS [[Prosthesis|Prosthetics]] & [[Orthotics]]
* BS In Dental Care Professional ([[dental hygiene]], [[dental technology]])
* BS [[Medical Technology]]
* Specialties of DIMT
* Bachelors of [[Business administration|Business Administration]]
* BS [[Nutritional science|Nutrition Sciences]]
* BS [[Biotechnology]]
=== Post-graduate programs ===
* Master of Surgery
* M.Phil. [[Pharmacology]]
* M.Phil. [[Pharmaceutics]]
* M.Phil. [[Pharmaceutical Chemistry]]
* M.Phil. [[Pharmacognosy]]
* M.Phil. Pharmacy Practice
* Masters of Dental Surgery, Clinical
* Masters of Dental Surgery, Basic
* Masters of [[Dental science|Dental Sciences]], Clinical
* Masters of Dental Sciences, Basic
* Masters In [[Public health|Public Health]]
* Masters of Science In Public Health
* Masters of Health Professions’ Education
* Masters of science In [[Nursing]]
* MS Advanced Physiotherapy
* Masters of Business Administration
* MSc. [[Diabetes]] and [[Endocrinology]]
* M. Phil program
* Masters of Science in [[Biostatistics|Bio statistics]] & [[Epidemiology]] (MSBE)
==== Doctorate programs ====
* PhD – Basic Medical Sciences
* PhD – Pharmacology
* PhD – Pharmaceutics
* PhD – Pharmacy Practice
* PhD – Pharmaceutical Chemistry
* PhD – Pharmacognosy
* PhD – Public Health Program
* Doctor of Philosophy in Basic Medical Sciences
* Doctor of Philosophy in Clinical Medical Sciences
* Doctor of Philosophy in Public Health
* Doctor of Philosophy in Dental Sciences
* Doctor of Medicine-MD
=== Diploma courses ===
* Diploma In [[Family medicine|Family Medicine]]
* Diploma In [[Medical jurisprudence|Medical Jurisprudence]]
* Diploma In [[Cardiology]]
* Diploma In Laryange Otorhinology
* Diploma In [[Critical care medicine|Critical Care]] Medicine
* Diploma In [[Tuberculosis]] & Chest Diseases
* Diploma In [[Child Health]]
* Diploma In [[Dermatology]]
* Diploma In [[Radiology]]
* Diploma In [[Anesthesiology|Anaesthesiology]]
* Diploma In Ophthalmology
* Diploma In [[Psychiatric medicine|Psychiatric Medicine]]
* Diploma in [[Echocardiography]]
=== Certificate courses ===
* Certificate Course In Vascular Doppler Ultrasound
* Certificate Course In [[Color-Doppler ultrasound|Color Doppler Ultrasound]]
* Certificate Course In Non Vascular Doppler Interventional Radiology
* Certificate Course In Neuro Spinal imaging
* Certificate Course In Ultrasonology
==Journals==
The Journal of the Dow University of Health Science<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://jduhs.com/web/|title=Journal of Dow University of Health Sciences | Jduhs}}</ref> is published 4 monthly by Dow University of Health Sciences. It is recognised by Pakistan Medical and Dental Council and indexed in IMEMR, Pakmedinet and Global Health. It is also available as an online medical journal.{{citation needed|date=March 2022}}
The Journal of Pakistan Medical Students JPMS,<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.jpmsonline.com/|title=Home | Journal of Pioneering Medical Sciences|website=www.jpmsonline.com}}</ref> the Journal of Pioneering Medical Sciences, an open access, peer-reviewed, online medical journal is a peer-reviewed, international journal from the students of Dow Medical College. It was started by Anis Rehman and Haris Riaz, from Batch of 2011.{{Citation needed|date=April 2020}}
==Social service activities==
[[Patients' Welfare Association]], also known as PWA, is one of the largest and oldest student run volunteer NGO of Pakistan. Students of Dow Medical College have been managing it since 1979. The organization is a blessing for the poor patients coming to Civil Hospital Karachi, helping them through its Blood Bank, Drug Bank, Thalassemia Services, and General and Tuberculosis Follow-Up Clinics.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.pwa-chk.org|title=アコムでお金を借りる!【即日審査、振込…どうすれば可能?】|website=www.pwa-chk.org}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.facebook.com/pwachk|title=Patients' Welfare Association-PWA|website=www.facebook.com}}</ref> It has been cited in press for its earnest efforts in free patient service<ref>"Volunteers at college" in Daily [[Dawn (newspaper)]] By Dr Masroor H.S. Bukhari, 22 November 2009.</ref>
==Research and development==
Research at Dow University has discovered some variants of human gene, which may provide potency for fighting against [[Coronavirus disease 2019]], as the sequence of virus in Pakistan is somewhat different from the [[Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2|Wuhan virus]] with few mutations<ref>{{cite web|author=Imtiaz Ali|url=https://www.dawn.com/news/1547823 |title=Human gene variants may offer resistance against Covid-19, Dow research suggests|publisher= Dawn |date=9 April 2020 |access-date=13 April 2020}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|author=Khurshid Ahmed|url=https://www.arabnews.pk/node/1654011/pakistan|title=Pakistani scientists get government nod to develop coronavirus vaccine|publisher= Arab News Pakistan|date=6 April 2020|access-date=13 April 2020}}</ref> Team of scientists at Karachi has earlier found and identified 9 gene compounds and their efficiency in controlling the growth of epidemic virus.<ref>{{cite news
| last = Rizvi | first = Safdar| title = Scientists in Karachi may have identified compounds effective in inhibiting growth of COVID-19 in host cells| work = The Express Tribune| date = 22 March 2020| url = https://tribune.com.pk/story/2181264/1-scientists-karachi-may-identified-compounds-effective-inhibiting-growth-covid-19-host-cells/| access-date = 13 April 2020 }}</ref> On 13 April, Research team of Dow University disclosed that the DUHS finds a ray of hope in combating [[COVID-19]] epidemic, by suggesting local [[Immunoglobulin therapy|IVIG]] from recovered patients holds the potential to control the progress of virus in host (infected). They pointed out that this treatment process involves minimum risk with desired efficacy in recovering from COVID-19.<ref>{{cite web|author=Mohammad Bilal Tahir|url= https://www.brecorder.com/2020/04/13/588906/pakistan-scientists-achieve-significant-breakthrough-in-the-fight-against-covid-19/ |title= Pakistan scientists achieve significant breakthrough in the fight against COVID-19 |publisher= Business Recorder|date=13 April 2020 |access-date=13 April 2020}}</ref>
== International conference on SDGs ==
Office of Research, Innovation, & Commercialization (ORIC) and School of Public Health (SPH), Dow University of Health Sciences (DUHS) hosted a three-day international conference that focused on the [[Sustainable Development Goals|sustainable development goals]], for population health and wellbeing to achieve the targets by [[United States]]. The SDGs covered by DUHS are:
# Education, gender and inequality
# Health, well-being and demography
# Energy decarbonization and sustainable industry
# Sustainable food, land, water and oceans
# Sustainable cities and communities
# Digital revolution for sustainable development
==Notable alumni==
* [[Pushpa Kumari Kohli]]- First Hindu woman to become a police officer in Pakistan.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://tribune.com.pk/story/2049475/upwards-onwards-sindh-police-appoints-first-hindu-woman-asi?amp=1|title=Upwards and onwards: Sindh Police appoints first Hindu woman ASI|author= Hafeez Tunio|newspaper=Express Tribune|date=5 September 2019|access-date=1 November 2020}}</ref>
* [[Khatu Mal Jeewan]], member of National Assembly.<ref>{{cite news|title=Cast(e) aside no more: Hindu representative gets elected for the seventh time - The Express Tribune|url=https://tribune.com.pk/story/562900/caste-aside-no-more-hindu-representative-gets-elected-for-the-seventh-time/|access-date=26 December 2017|work=The Express Tribune|date=10 November 2020}}</ref>
* [[Shoaib Tauheed]], professor and head of physiology<ref>{{Cite web|url = http://www.pps.org.pk/PJP/3-2/00-Aah%20Shoaib.pdf|title = Obituary|date = |accessdate = |website = |publisher = }}</ref>
* [[Basheer Ahmed]] - physician and American medical academic
* [[Abdul Bari Khan]] - Cardiologist, philanthropist and CEO of [[Indus Hospital and Health Network]]
* [[Adeebul Hasan Rizvi]] – Transplant Urologist, philanthropist and head of [[Sindh Institute of Urology and Transplantation]].
* [[Sanjay Gangwani]] - Pakistani Politician
* [[Musarrat Hussain]], director of Jinnah Post Graduate Medical Centre and president of the Pakistan Psychiatrists Society.
* [[Rafat Hussain]] – Deputy Head of the School of Rural Medicine at the [[University of New England (Australia)|University of New England]], Australia
* [[Ishrat-ul-Ibad Khan]] – Governor of [[Sindh]], [[Pakistan]].
* [[Shabuddin H. Rahimtoola]], MBBS, FRCP [Edin], MACP, MACC, D.Sc. (Hon) - Author, Cardiologist at [[Mayo Clinic]] best known for his work in valvular heart disease, coronary artery disease, results of cardiac surgery, and arrhythmias along with cardio-myopathy and congenital heart disease.
* [[Fahad Mirza]] - Actor and Model
* [[Azra Raza]] - Author, Director of Myelodysplastic Syndrome (MDS) Center at Columbia University
* [[Javed Iqbal Kazi]], Dean of medicine- [[University of Karachi]], [[Sindh Institute of Urology & Transplantation]]
* [[Nausheen Hamid]] - Pakistani politician and social activist, member of the National Assembly of Pakistan
* [[Tahir Shamsi]] - Pakistani hematologist and bone marrow pioneer
==حوالا==
{{حوالا}}
==ٻاهريان ڳنڍڻا==
* [http://www.duhs.edu.pk/ Dow University of Health Sciences – Official website] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200916140753/http://www.duhs.edu.pk/ |date=16 September 2020 }}
{{authority control}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Dow University Of Health Sciences}}
[[زمرو:ڊائو يونيورسٽي آف هيلٿ سائنسز]]
[[زمرو:ڪراچي]]
[[زمرو:ڪراچي ۾ يونيورسٽيون]]
[[زمرو:ڪراچي ۾ صحت ادارا]]
[[زمرو:ڪراچي ۾ طب جي تعليم]]
[[زمرو:ڪراچي ۾ طب جا تعليمي ادارا]]
[[زمرو:سنڌ جون ميڊيڪل يونيورسٽيون]]
[[زمرو:ڪراچي جون ميڊيڪل يونيورسٽيون]]
[[زمرو:سنڌ ۾ سرڪاري يونيورسٽيون]]
[[زمرو:ڪينسر جي نگھداشت جون تنظيمون]]
[[زمرو:ايڇ آءِ وي/ايڊز ريسرچ تنظيمون]]
[[زمرو:1945 ۾ قائم ٿيل يونيورسٽيون ۽ ڪاليج]] [[زمرو:هندستان ۾ 1945 ۾ قائم ٿيل ادارا]]
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{{Redirect-distinguish|DUHS|Duke University Health System}}
'''ڊائو يونيورسٽي آف هيلٿ سائنسز''' (DUHS) هڪ عوامي طبي يونيورسٽي آهي جيڪا [[ڪراچي]]، [[سنڌ]]، پاڪستان جي شهري ميٽروپوليٽن علائقي ۾ واقع آهي. ان جو بنياد سال 1945ع ۾ [[سنڌ جو گورنر|سنڌ جي ان وقت جي گورنر]] سر هيگ ڊائو رکيو هو.<ref name="History of DUHS">{{حوالو ويب|url=http://www.duhs.edu.pk/inner.php?button=introduction|title=History of DUHS|publisher=History of DUHS|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140402133158/http://www.duhs.edu.pk/inner.php?button=introduction|archive-date=2 April 2014|access-date=31 March 2014}}</ref>
[[File:Dow_University_of_Health_Sciences.jpg|thumb|ڊائو يونيورسٽي آف هيلٿ سائنسز]]
يونيورسٽي ۾ ٻه هيلٿ سائنسز انڊر گريجوئيٽ تحقيقي ادارا شامل آهن: ڊائو ميڊيڪل ڪاليج ۽ ڊائو انٽرنيشنل ميڊيڪل ڪاليج. يونيورسٽي وٽ پوسٽ گريجوئيٽ اڀياس جو هڪ تمام مضبوط ڊپارٽمينٽ پڻ آهي جيڪو DUHS ۾ مختلف بنيادي طبي سائنسز ۽ ڪلينڪل سائنسز پروگرامن جي نگراني ڪري ٿو.
1945ع ۾ ڊائو ميڊيڪل ڪاليج جي نالي سان قائم ٿيو، اهو ڪاليج بايوميڊيڪل، صحت ۽ طبي تحقيقي پروگرامن تي مضبوط زور ڏيڻ لاءِ مشهور آهي.<ref name="Admissions">{{حوالو ويب|url=http://www.duhs.edu.pk/inner.php?button=academic|title=Programmes at DUHS|last=Programmes at DUHS|website=Admissions|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140402125141/http://www.duhs.edu.pk/inner.php?button=academic|archive-date=2 April 2014|access-date=31 March 2014}}</ref> هي 2014ع سان [[هائير ايجوڪيشن ڪميشن (پاڪستان)|ايڇ اي سي]] پاران اعليٰ طبي اسڪولن ۾ شامل آهي.<ref name="HEC Rankings">{{حوالو ويب|url=http://www.hec.gov.pk/INSIDEHEC/DIVISIONS/QALI/OTHERS/RANKINGOFUNIVERSITIES/Pages/CategoryWise.aspx|title=HEC Rankings|last=HEC Rankings|publisher=HEC Rankings|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130525073744/http://www.hec.gov.pk/InsideHEC/Divisions/QALI/Others/RankingofUniversities/Pages/CategoryWise.aspx|archive-date=25 May 2013|access-date=31 March 2014}}</ref> اهو پڻ QS ورلڊ يونيورسٽي رينڪنگ پاران طب جي ميدان ۾ دنيا جي 600 بهترين يونيورسٽين درجه بندي ڪيو ويو آهي.<ref name="QS Rankings">{{حوالو ويب|url=https://www.topuniversities.com/universities/dow-university-health-sciences|title=QS Rankings|last=QS Rankings|access-date=2024-05-04}}</ref>
{{Short description|Public medical university in Karachi, Pakistan}}
{{redirect-distinguish|DUHS|Duke University Health System}}
{{Use Pakistani English|date=July 2025}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=July 2025}}
{{Infobox university
| name =Dow University of Health Sciences
| native_name = ڊائو يونيورسٽي آف هيلٿ سائنسز
Dow University of Health Sciences
ڈائو یونیوسٹی آف ہیلتھ سائنس
| image =Dow_University_of_Health_Sciences.jpg
| image_size =
| image_alt =
| caption =ڊائو يونيورسٽي آف هيلٿ سائنسز
| latin_name =
| motto =
| motto_lang =
| mottoeng =''Prevention Is Better than Cure.''
| established = {{Start date|1945}}
| closed = <!-- {{End date|YYYY}} -->
| type =[[Public university|Public]]
| parent =
| affiliation =
| endowment =
| budget =
| officer_in_charge =
| chairman =
| chancellor = [[Kamran Tessori]] ([[Governor of Sindh]])
| president =
| vice-president =
| superintendent =
| provost =
| vice_chancellor =
| CEO =
| principal =
| dean =
| director =
| head_label =Registrar
| head =Ashar Afaq<ref name="Registrar office of Dow University">{{cite web|last=Office of the Registrar|title=Office of the Registrar|url=http://www.duhs.edu.pk/news/Notice%20Of%20Reschedule%20-%20DUHSHR201302%20dated%2008-12-2013.pdf|work=Registrar office of Dow University|access-date=31 March 2014|archive-date=3 April 2014|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140403235008/http://duhs.edu.pk/news/Notice%20Of%20Reschedule%20-%20DUHSHR201302%20dated%2008-12-2013.pdf|url-status=dead}}</ref>
| academic_staff =
| administrative_staff =
| students =
| undergrad =
| postgrad =
| doctoral =
| other =
| city =[[Karachi, Sindh]]
| country =Pakistan
| coor =
| campus =Urban
| former_names =
| free_label =
| free =
| colours = {{scarf|start}}{{cell|#062A78}}{{cell|#ED9121}}{{cell|#FFFFFF}}{{scarf|end}}
| athletics =
| sports =
| other_name =DUHS
| mascot =
| accreditation =[[Higher Education Commission (Pakistan)|HEC]], [[Pakistan Medical and Dental Council|PMDC]], [[College of Physicians and Surgeons Pakistan|CPSP]]
| website ={{URL|http://www.duhs.edu.pk/}}
| logo =
| footnotes =
}}
The '''Dow University of Health Sciences''' ('''DUHS''') is a [[public university|public]] [[medical school|medical university]] located in [[Karachi]], [[Sindh, Pakistan|Sindh]], Pakistan. It was established as Dow Medical College during the [[British Raj]] in 1945 and is named after the British governor of Sindh at the time [[Hugh Dow|Sir Hugh Dow]].[[File:Dow University of Health Sciences.jpg|thumb|Dow University of Health Sciences]]It is known for its strong emphasis on economics [[Biomedical engineering|biomedical]], [[Health sciences|health]], and [[medical research]] programmes.<ref name="Admissions">{{cite web |last=Programmes at DUHS |title=Programmes at DUHS |url=http://www.duhs.edu.pk/inner.php?button=academic |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140402125141/http://www.duhs.edu.pk/inner.php?button=academic |archive-date=2 April 2014 |access-date=31 March 2014 |work=Admissions }}</ref> It is ranked among the top medical schools by [[Higher Education Commission (Pakistan)|HEC]] in 2014.<ref name="HEC Rankings">{{cite web|last=HEC Rankings|title=HEC Rankings|url=http://www.hec.gov.pk/INSIDEHEC/DIVISIONS/QALI/OTHERS/RANKINGOFUNIVERSITIES/Pages/CategoryWise.aspx|publisher=HEC Rankings|access-date=31 March 2014|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130525073744/http://www.hec.gov.pk/InsideHEC/Divisions/QALI/Others/RankingofUniversities/Pages/CategoryWise.aspx|archive-date=25 May 2013}}</ref> It also ranked latest by [[QS World University Rankings]] as among 600 best universities globally in the field of medicine.<ref name="QS Rankings">{{cite web|last=QS Rankings|title=QS Rankings|url=https://www.topuniversities.com/universities/dow-university-health-sciences |access-date=2024-05-04}}</ref>
==History==
Sir Hugh Dow laid the foundation stone of Dow Medical College, Karachi, on 10 December 1945, at the site of old NJV School. Three weeks later, on 31 December 1945, the college consisting of forty-five students, including one female Muslim student, transferred from Hyderabad to Karachi. The Government of Sindh under the lead of then Health minister Dr. Hemandas Wadhwani, arranged this transfer.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://dailytimes.com.pk/701682/the-beginning-of-a-medical-institution/ |title=The beginning of a medical institution |newspaper=Daily Times|location=Pakistan|author=Sohail Ansari|date=15 December 2020|access-date=11 January 2025}}</ref> The 20 member teaching faculty was led by Dr Kewalram Tarasing Ramchandani as the Principal. Some staff taught multiple subjects. It was initially housed in the old NJV High School Building on Mission Road. The new building was inaugurated in November 1946. Until 1947, it was an affiliate of [[University of Mumbai]]. After the [[Pakistan's independence]], it was under the [[University of Sindh]]. After the [[University of Karachi]] was founded, it became its affiliate. It was in 2003 when the Dow University of Health Sciences was established as an independent institution, with [[Dow Medical College]] and two other colleges being put under its umbrella.<ref>{{cite web
|url=https://academiamag.com/dow-medical-college/
|title=Dow Medical College, Here Is Everything You Need To Know About It
|access-date= 9 May 2021
}}</ref><ref>{{cite web
|url=https://www.duhs.edu.pk/new/dow-medical-college-history-2/
|title=Dow Medical College
|access-date= 9 May 2021
}}</ref>
==Affiliated Hospital==
The university also has [[Civil Hospital Karachi]] as an affiliated hospital.
==Affiliated colleges==
* [[Dow Medical College]]
* [[Dow International Medical College]]
* Dow Dental College
* Dow International Dental College
* Dow College of Pharmacy
* Dow College of Biotechnology
==Academics==
The institution offers [[undergraduate]], [[post-graduate]], [[doctorate]] [[diploma]]s and certificate courses in almost all academic disciplines relating to [[medical science]]s.<ref name="Admissions" />
=== Undergraduate programs ===
Dow Institute of Medical Technology<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.duhs.edu.pk/inner.php?button=imt|title=Welcome to Dow University of Health Sciences|website=www.duhs.edu.pk|access-date=2014-10-22|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180409185227/http://www.duhs.edu.pk/inner.php?button=imt|archive-date=2018-04-09|url-status=dead}}</ref> offers Bachelor's programs 16 undergraduate degrees in four disciplines: [[Clinical pathology|Clinical Pathology]] Technology, Surgical Technology, [[Respiratory system|Respiratory]] and [[Critical Care Medicine (journal)|Critical Care Technology]] and [[Ophthalmology]].
* Bachelor of [[Medicine]] and Bachelor of [[Surgery]]
* Bachelors In [[Dental surgery|Dental Surgery]]
* Doctor of [[Pharmacy]]
* BS Generic Nursing, Post RN Nursing
* Doctor of [[Physiotherapy]]
* BS Occupation Theory
* BS [[Prosthesis|Prosthetics]] & [[Orthotics]]
* BS In Dental Care Professional ([[dental hygiene]], [[dental technology]])
* BS [[Medical Technology]]
* Specialties of DIMT
* Bachelors of [[Business administration|Business Administration]]
* BS [[Nutritional science|Nutrition Sciences]]
* BS [[Biotechnology]]
=== Post-graduate programs ===
* Master of Surgery
* M.Phil. [[Pharmacology]]
* M.Phil. [[Pharmaceutics]]
* M.Phil. [[Pharmaceutical Chemistry]]
* M.Phil. [[Pharmacognosy]]
* M.Phil. Pharmacy Practice
* Masters of Dental Surgery, Clinical
* Masters of Dental Surgery, Basic
* Masters of [[Dental science|Dental Sciences]], Clinical
* Masters of Dental Sciences, Basic
* Masters In [[Public health|Public Health]]
* Masters of Science In Public Health
* Masters of Health Professions’ Education
* Masters of science In [[Nursing]]
* MS Advanced Physiotherapy
* Masters of Business Administration
* MSc. [[Diabetes]] and [[Endocrinology]]
* M. Phil program
* Masters of Science in [[Biostatistics|Bio statistics]] & [[Epidemiology]] (MSBE)
==== Doctorate programs ====
* PhD – Basic Medical Sciences
* PhD – Pharmacology
* PhD – Pharmaceutics
* PhD – Pharmacy Practice
* PhD – Pharmaceutical Chemistry
* PhD – Pharmacognosy
* PhD – Public Health Program
* Doctor of Philosophy in Basic Medical Sciences
* Doctor of Philosophy in Clinical Medical Sciences
* Doctor of Philosophy in Public Health
* Doctor of Philosophy in Dental Sciences
* Doctor of Medicine-MD
=== Diploma courses ===
* Diploma In [[Family medicine|Family Medicine]]
* Diploma In [[Medical jurisprudence|Medical Jurisprudence]]
* Diploma In [[Cardiology]]
* Diploma In Laryange Otorhinology
* Diploma In [[Critical care medicine|Critical Care]] Medicine
* Diploma In [[Tuberculosis]] & Chest Diseases
* Diploma In [[Child Health]]
* Diploma In [[Dermatology]]
* Diploma In [[Radiology]]
* Diploma In [[Anesthesiology|Anaesthesiology]]
* Diploma In Ophthalmology
* Diploma In [[Psychiatric medicine|Psychiatric Medicine]]
* Diploma in [[Echocardiography]]
=== Certificate courses ===
* Certificate Course In Vascular Doppler Ultrasound
* Certificate Course In [[Color-Doppler ultrasound|Color Doppler Ultrasound]]
* Certificate Course In Non Vascular Doppler Interventional Radiology
* Certificate Course In Neuro Spinal imaging
* Certificate Course In Ultrasonology
==Journals==
The Journal of the Dow University of Health Science<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://jduhs.com/web/|title=Journal of Dow University of Health Sciences | Jduhs}}</ref> is published 4 monthly by Dow University of Health Sciences. It is recognised by Pakistan Medical and Dental Council and indexed in IMEMR, Pakmedinet and Global Health. It is also available as an online medical journal.{{citation needed|date=March 2022}}
The Journal of Pakistan Medical Students JPMS,<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.jpmsonline.com/|title=Home | Journal of Pioneering Medical Sciences|website=www.jpmsonline.com}}</ref> the Journal of Pioneering Medical Sciences, an open access, peer-reviewed, online medical journal is a peer-reviewed, international journal from the students of Dow Medical College. It was started by Anis Rehman and Haris Riaz, from Batch of 2011.{{Citation needed|date=April 2020}}
==Social service activities==
[[Patients' Welfare Association]], also known as PWA, is one of the largest and oldest student run volunteer NGO of Pakistan. Students of Dow Medical College have been managing it since 1979. The organization is a blessing for the poor patients coming to Civil Hospital Karachi, helping them through its Blood Bank, Drug Bank, Thalassemia Services, and General and Tuberculosis Follow-Up Clinics.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.pwa-chk.org|title=アコムでお金を借りる!【即日審査、振込…どうすれば可能?】|website=www.pwa-chk.org}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.facebook.com/pwachk|title=Patients' Welfare Association-PWA|website=www.facebook.com}}</ref> It has been cited in press for its earnest efforts in free patient service<ref>"Volunteers at college" in Daily [[Dawn (newspaper)]] By Dr Masroor H.S. Bukhari, 22 November 2009.</ref>
==Research and development==
Research at Dow University has discovered some variants of human gene, which may provide potency for fighting against [[Coronavirus disease 2019]], as the sequence of virus in Pakistan is somewhat different from the [[Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2|Wuhan virus]] with few mutations<ref>{{cite web|author=Imtiaz Ali|url=https://www.dawn.com/news/1547823 |title=Human gene variants may offer resistance against Covid-19, Dow research suggests|publisher= Dawn |date=9 April 2020 |access-date=13 April 2020}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|author=Khurshid Ahmed|url=https://www.arabnews.pk/node/1654011/pakistan|title=Pakistani scientists get government nod to develop coronavirus vaccine|publisher= Arab News Pakistan|date=6 April 2020|access-date=13 April 2020}}</ref> Team of scientists at Karachi has earlier found and identified 9 gene compounds and their efficiency in controlling the growth of epidemic virus.<ref>{{cite news
| last = Rizvi | first = Safdar| title = Scientists in Karachi may have identified compounds effective in inhibiting growth of COVID-19 in host cells| work = The Express Tribune| date = 22 March 2020| url = https://tribune.com.pk/story/2181264/1-scientists-karachi-may-identified-compounds-effective-inhibiting-growth-covid-19-host-cells/| access-date = 13 April 2020 }}</ref> On 13 April, Research team of Dow University disclosed that the DUHS finds a ray of hope in combating [[COVID-19]] epidemic, by suggesting local [[Immunoglobulin therapy|IVIG]] from recovered patients holds the potential to control the progress of virus in host (infected). They pointed out that this treatment process involves minimum risk with desired efficacy in recovering from COVID-19.<ref>{{cite web|author=Mohammad Bilal Tahir|url= https://www.brecorder.com/2020/04/13/588906/pakistan-scientists-achieve-significant-breakthrough-in-the-fight-against-covid-19/ |title= Pakistan scientists achieve significant breakthrough in the fight against COVID-19 |publisher= Business Recorder|date=13 April 2020 |access-date=13 April 2020}}</ref>
== International conference on SDGs ==
Office of Research, Innovation, & Commercialization (ORIC) and School of Public Health (SPH), Dow University of Health Sciences (DUHS) hosted a three-day international conference that focused on the [[Sustainable Development Goals|sustainable development goals]], for population health and wellbeing to achieve the targets by [[United States]]. The SDGs covered by DUHS are:
# Education, gender and inequality
# Health, well-being and demography
# Energy decarbonization and sustainable industry
# Sustainable food, land, water and oceans
# Sustainable cities and communities
# Digital revolution for sustainable development
==Notable alumni==
* [[Pushpa Kumari Kohli]]- First Hindu woman to become a police officer in Pakistan.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://tribune.com.pk/story/2049475/upwards-onwards-sindh-police-appoints-first-hindu-woman-asi?amp=1|title=Upwards and onwards: Sindh Police appoints first Hindu woman ASI|author= Hafeez Tunio|newspaper=Express Tribune|date=5 September 2019|access-date=1 November 2020}}</ref>
* [[Khatu Mal Jeewan]], member of National Assembly.<ref>{{cite news|title=Cast(e) aside no more: Hindu representative gets elected for the seventh time - The Express Tribune|url=https://tribune.com.pk/story/562900/caste-aside-no-more-hindu-representative-gets-elected-for-the-seventh-time/|access-date=26 December 2017|work=The Express Tribune|date=10 November 2020}}</ref>
* [[Shoaib Tauheed]], professor and head of physiology<ref>{{Cite web|url = http://www.pps.org.pk/PJP/3-2/00-Aah%20Shoaib.pdf|title = Obituary|date = |accessdate = |website = |publisher = }}</ref>
* [[Basheer Ahmed]] - physician and American medical academic
* [[Abdul Bari Khan]] - Cardiologist, philanthropist and CEO of [[Indus Hospital and Health Network]]
* [[Adeebul Hasan Rizvi]] – Transplant Urologist, philanthropist and head of [[Sindh Institute of Urology and Transplantation]].
* [[Sanjay Gangwani]] - Pakistani Politician
* [[Musarrat Hussain]], director of Jinnah Post Graduate Medical Centre and president of the Pakistan Psychiatrists Society.
* [[Rafat Hussain]] – Deputy Head of the School of Rural Medicine at the [[University of New England (Australia)|University of New England]], Australia
* [[Ishrat-ul-Ibad Khan]] – Governor of [[Sindh]], [[Pakistan]].
* [[Shabuddin H. Rahimtoola]], MBBS, FRCP [Edin], MACP, MACC, D.Sc. (Hon) - Author, Cardiologist at [[Mayo Clinic]] best known for his work in valvular heart disease, coronary artery disease, results of cardiac surgery, and arrhythmias along with cardio-myopathy and congenital heart disease.
* [[Fahad Mirza]] - Actor and Model
* [[Azra Raza]] - Author, Director of Myelodysplastic Syndrome (MDS) Center at Columbia University
* [[Javed Iqbal Kazi]], Dean of medicine- [[University of Karachi]], [[Sindh Institute of Urology & Transplantation]]
* [[Nausheen Hamid]] - Pakistani politician and social activist, member of the National Assembly of Pakistan
* [[Tahir Shamsi]] - Pakistani hematologist and bone marrow pioneer
==حوالا==
{{حوالا}}
==ٻاهريان ڳنڍڻا==
* [http://www.duhs.edu.pk/ Dow University of Health Sciences – Official website] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200916140753/http://www.duhs.edu.pk/ |date=16 September 2020 }}
{{authority control}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Dow University Of Health Sciences}}
[[زمرو:ڊائو يونيورسٽي آف هيلٿ سائنسز]]
[[زمرو:ڪراچي]]
[[زمرو:ڪراچي ۾ يونيورسٽيون]]
[[زمرو:ڪراچي ۾ صحت ادارا]]
[[زمرو:ڪراچي ۾ طب جي تعليم]]
[[زمرو:ڪراچي ۾ طب جا تعليمي ادارا]]
[[زمرو:سنڌ جون ميڊيڪل يونيورسٽيون]]
[[زمرو:ڪراچي جون ميڊيڪل يونيورسٽيون]]
[[زمرو:سنڌ ۾ سرڪاري يونيورسٽيون]]
[[زمرو:ڪينسر جي نگھداشت جون تنظيمون]]
[[زمرو:ايڇ آءِ وي/ايڊز ريسرچ تنظيمون]]
[[زمرو:1945 ۾ قائم ٿيل يونيورسٽيون ۽ ڪاليج]] [[زمرو:هندستان ۾ 1945 ۾ قائم ٿيل ادارا]]
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{{Redirect-distinguish|DUHS|Duke University Health System}}
'''ڊائو يونيورسٽي آف هيلٿ سائنسز''' (DUHS) هڪ عوامي طبي يونيورسٽي آهي جيڪا [[ڪراچي]]، [[سنڌ]]، پاڪستان جي شهري ميٽروپوليٽن علائقي ۾ واقع آهي. ان جو بنياد سال 1945ع ۾ [[سنڌ جو گورنر|سنڌ جي ان وقت جي گورنر]] سر هيگ ڊائو رکيو هو.<ref name="History of DUHS">{{حوالو ويب|url=http://www.duhs.edu.pk/inner.php?button=introduction|title=History of DUHS|publisher=History of DUHS|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140402133158/http://www.duhs.edu.pk/inner.php?button=introduction|archive-date=2 April 2014|access-date=31 March 2014}}</ref>
[[File:Dow_University_of_Health_Sciences.jpg|thumb|ڊائو يونيورسٽي آف هيلٿ سائنسز]]
يونيورسٽي ۾ ٻه هيلٿ سائنسز انڊر گريجوئيٽ تحقيقي ادارا شامل آهن: ڊائو ميڊيڪل ڪاليج ۽ ڊائو انٽرنيشنل ميڊيڪل ڪاليج. يونيورسٽي وٽ پوسٽ گريجوئيٽ اڀياس جو هڪ تمام مضبوط ڊپارٽمينٽ پڻ آهي جيڪو DUHS ۾ مختلف بنيادي طبي سائنسز ۽ ڪلينڪل سائنسز پروگرامن جي نگراني ڪري ٿو.
1945ع ۾ ڊائو ميڊيڪل ڪاليج جي نالي سان قائم ٿيو، اهو ڪاليج بايوميڊيڪل، صحت ۽ طبي تحقيقي پروگرامن تي مضبوط زور ڏيڻ لاءِ مشهور آهي.<ref name="Admissions">{{حوالو ويب|url=http://www.duhs.edu.pk/inner.php?button=academic|title=Programmes at DUHS|last=Programmes at DUHS|website=Admissions|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140402125141/http://www.duhs.edu.pk/inner.php?button=academic|archive-date=2 April 2014|access-date=31 March 2014}}</ref> هي 2014ع سان [[هائير ايجوڪيشن ڪميشن (پاڪستان)|ايڇ اي سي]] پاران اعليٰ طبي اسڪولن ۾ شامل آهي.<ref name="HEC Rankings">{{حوالو ويب|url=http://www.hec.gov.pk/INSIDEHEC/DIVISIONS/QALI/OTHERS/RANKINGOFUNIVERSITIES/Pages/CategoryWise.aspx|title=HEC Rankings|last=HEC Rankings|publisher=HEC Rankings|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130525073744/http://www.hec.gov.pk/InsideHEC/Divisions/QALI/Others/RankingofUniversities/Pages/CategoryWise.aspx|archive-date=25 May 2013|access-date=31 March 2014}}</ref> اهو پڻ QS ورلڊ يونيورسٽي رينڪنگ پاران طب جي ميدان ۾ دنيا جي 600 بهترين يونيورسٽين درجه بندي ڪيو ويو آهي.<ref name="QS Rankings">{{حوالو ويب|url=https://www.topuniversities.com/universities/dow-university-health-sciences|title=QS Rankings|last=QS Rankings|access-date=2024-05-04}}</ref>
{{Short description|Public medical university in Karachi, Pakistan}}
{{redirect-distinguish|DUHS|Duke University Health System}}
{{Use Pakistani English|date=July 2025}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=July 2025}}
{{Infobox university
| name =Dow University of Health Sciences
| native_name = ڊائو يونيورسٽي آف هيلٿ سائنسز
| image =Dow_University_of_Health_Sciences.jpg
| image_size =
| image_alt =
| caption =ڊائو يونيورسٽي آف هيلٿ سائنسز
| latin_name =
| motto =
| motto_lang =
| mottoeng =''بيماري جي روڪٿام علاج کان بهتر آهي"
| established = سال 1945ع
| closed = <!-- {{End date|YYYY}} -->
| type =[[پبلڪ|عوامي]]
| parent =
| affiliation =[[Higher Education Commission (Pakistan)|HEC]], [[Pakistan Medical and Dental Council|PMDC]], [[College of Physicians and Surgeons Pakistan|CPSP]]
| endowment =
| budget =
| officer_in_charge =
| chairman =
| chancellor = [[سنڌ جو گورنر]]
| president =
| vice-president =
| superintendent =ڊاڪٽر
| provost =
| vice_chancellor =عبدالرب
| CEO =
| principal =
| dean =
| director =
| head_label =رجسٽرار
| head =اشعر آفاق<ref name="Registrar office of Dow University">{{cite web|last=Office of the Registrar|title=Office of the Registrar|url=http://www.duhs.edu.pk/news/Notice%20Of%20Reschedule%20-%20DUHSHR201302%20dated%2008-12-2013.pdf|work=Registrar office of Dow University|access-date=31 March 2014|archive-date=3 April 2014|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140403235008/http://duhs.edu.pk/news/Notice%20Of%20Reschedule%20-%20DUHSHR201302%20dated%2008-12-2013.pdf|url-status=dead}}</ref>
| academic_staff =
| administrative_staff =
| students =
| undergrad =
| postgrad =
| doctoral =
| other =
| city =[[ڪراچي]]، [[سنڌ]]
| country =[[پاڪستان]]
| coor =
| campus =شهري
| former_names =
| free_label =
| free =
| colours = {{scarf|start}}{{cell|#062A78}}{{cell|#ED9121}}{{cell|#FFFFFF}}{{scarf|end}}
| athletics =
| sports =
| other_name =Dow University of Health Sciences<br>ڈائو یونیوسٹی آف ہیلتھ سائنس<br>DUHS
| mascot =
| accreditation =[[Higher Education Commission (Pakistan)|HEC]], [[Pakistan Medical and Dental Council|PMDC]], [[College of Physicians and Surgeons Pakistan|CPSP]]
| website ={{URL|http://www.duhs.edu.pk/}}
| logo =
| footnotes =
}}
The '''Dow University of Health Sciences''' ('''DUHS''') is a [[public university|public]] [[medical school|medical university]] located in [[Karachi]], [[Sindh, Pakistan|Sindh]], Pakistan. It was established as Dow Medical College during the [[British Raj]] in 1945 and is named after the British governor of Sindh at the time [[Hugh Dow|Sir Hugh Dow]].[[File:Dow University of Health Sciences.jpg|thumb|Dow University of Health Sciences]]It is known for its strong emphasis on economics [[Biomedical engineering|biomedical]], [[Health sciences|health]], and [[medical research]] programmes.<ref name="Admissions">{{cite web |last=Programmes at DUHS |title=Programmes at DUHS |url=http://www.duhs.edu.pk/inner.php?button=academic |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140402125141/http://www.duhs.edu.pk/inner.php?button=academic |archive-date=2 April 2014 |access-date=31 March 2014 |work=Admissions }}</ref> It is ranked among the top medical schools by [[Higher Education Commission (Pakistan)|HEC]] in 2014.<ref name="HEC Rankings">{{cite web|last=HEC Rankings|title=HEC Rankings|url=http://www.hec.gov.pk/INSIDEHEC/DIVISIONS/QALI/OTHERS/RANKINGOFUNIVERSITIES/Pages/CategoryWise.aspx|publisher=HEC Rankings|access-date=31 March 2014|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130525073744/http://www.hec.gov.pk/InsideHEC/Divisions/QALI/Others/RankingofUniversities/Pages/CategoryWise.aspx|archive-date=25 May 2013}}</ref> It also ranked latest by [[QS World University Rankings]] as among 600 best universities globally in the field of medicine.<ref name="QS Rankings">{{cite web|last=QS Rankings|title=QS Rankings|url=https://www.topuniversities.com/universities/dow-university-health-sciences |access-date=2024-05-04}}</ref>
==History==
Sir Hugh Dow laid the foundation stone of Dow Medical College, Karachi, on 10 December 1945, at the site of old NJV School. Three weeks later, on 31 December 1945, the college consisting of forty-five students, including one female Muslim student, transferred from Hyderabad to Karachi. The Government of Sindh under the lead of then Health minister Dr. Hemandas Wadhwani, arranged this transfer.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://dailytimes.com.pk/701682/the-beginning-of-a-medical-institution/ |title=The beginning of a medical institution |newspaper=Daily Times|location=Pakistan|author=Sohail Ansari|date=15 December 2020|access-date=11 January 2025}}</ref> The 20 member teaching faculty was led by Dr Kewalram Tarasing Ramchandani as the Principal. Some staff taught multiple subjects. It was initially housed in the old NJV High School Building on Mission Road. The new building was inaugurated in November 1946. Until 1947, it was an affiliate of [[University of Mumbai]]. After the [[Pakistan's independence]], it was under the [[University of Sindh]]. After the [[University of Karachi]] was founded, it became its affiliate. It was in 2003 when the Dow University of Health Sciences was established as an independent institution, with [[Dow Medical College]] and two other colleges being put under its umbrella.<ref>{{cite web
|url=https://academiamag.com/dow-medical-college/
|title=Dow Medical College, Here Is Everything You Need To Know About It
|access-date= 9 May 2021
}}</ref><ref>{{cite web
|url=https://www.duhs.edu.pk/new/dow-medical-college-history-2/
|title=Dow Medical College
|access-date= 9 May 2021
}}</ref>
==Affiliated Hospital==
The university also has [[Civil Hospital Karachi]] as an affiliated hospital.
==Affiliated colleges==
* [[Dow Medical College]]
* [[Dow International Medical College]]
* Dow Dental College
* Dow International Dental College
* Dow College of Pharmacy
* Dow College of Biotechnology
==Academics==
The institution offers [[undergraduate]], [[post-graduate]], [[doctorate]] [[diploma]]s and certificate courses in almost all academic disciplines relating to [[medical science]]s.<ref name="Admissions" />
=== Undergraduate programs ===
Dow Institute of Medical Technology<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.duhs.edu.pk/inner.php?button=imt|title=Welcome to Dow University of Health Sciences|website=www.duhs.edu.pk|access-date=2014-10-22|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180409185227/http://www.duhs.edu.pk/inner.php?button=imt|archive-date=2018-04-09|url-status=dead}}</ref> offers Bachelor's programs 16 undergraduate degrees in four disciplines: [[Clinical pathology|Clinical Pathology]] Technology, Surgical Technology, [[Respiratory system|Respiratory]] and [[Critical Care Medicine (journal)|Critical Care Technology]] and [[Ophthalmology]].
* Bachelor of [[Medicine]] and Bachelor of [[Surgery]]
* Bachelors In [[Dental surgery|Dental Surgery]]
* Doctor of [[Pharmacy]]
* BS Generic Nursing, Post RN Nursing
* Doctor of [[Physiotherapy]]
* BS Occupation Theory
* BS [[Prosthesis|Prosthetics]] & [[Orthotics]]
* BS In Dental Care Professional ([[dental hygiene]], [[dental technology]])
* BS [[Medical Technology]]
* Specialties of DIMT
* Bachelors of [[Business administration|Business Administration]]
* BS [[Nutritional science|Nutrition Sciences]]
* BS [[Biotechnology]]
=== Post-graduate programs ===
* Master of Surgery
* M.Phil. [[Pharmacology]]
* M.Phil. [[Pharmaceutics]]
* M.Phil. [[Pharmaceutical Chemistry]]
* M.Phil. [[Pharmacognosy]]
* M.Phil. Pharmacy Practice
* Masters of Dental Surgery, Clinical
* Masters of Dental Surgery, Basic
* Masters of [[Dental science|Dental Sciences]], Clinical
* Masters of Dental Sciences, Basic
* Masters In [[Public health|Public Health]]
* Masters of Science In Public Health
* Masters of Health Professions’ Education
* Masters of science In [[Nursing]]
* MS Advanced Physiotherapy
* Masters of Business Administration
* MSc. [[Diabetes]] and [[Endocrinology]]
* M. Phil program
* Masters of Science in [[Biostatistics|Bio statistics]] & [[Epidemiology]] (MSBE)
==== Doctorate programs ====
* PhD – Basic Medical Sciences
* PhD – Pharmacology
* PhD – Pharmaceutics
* PhD – Pharmacy Practice
* PhD – Pharmaceutical Chemistry
* PhD – Pharmacognosy
* PhD – Public Health Program
* Doctor of Philosophy in Basic Medical Sciences
* Doctor of Philosophy in Clinical Medical Sciences
* Doctor of Philosophy in Public Health
* Doctor of Philosophy in Dental Sciences
* Doctor of Medicine-MD
=== Diploma courses ===
* Diploma In [[Family medicine|Family Medicine]]
* Diploma In [[Medical jurisprudence|Medical Jurisprudence]]
* Diploma In [[Cardiology]]
* Diploma In Laryange Otorhinology
* Diploma In [[Critical care medicine|Critical Care]] Medicine
* Diploma In [[Tuberculosis]] & Chest Diseases
* Diploma In [[Child Health]]
* Diploma In [[Dermatology]]
* Diploma In [[Radiology]]
* Diploma In [[Anesthesiology|Anaesthesiology]]
* Diploma In Ophthalmology
* Diploma In [[Psychiatric medicine|Psychiatric Medicine]]
* Diploma in [[Echocardiography]]
=== Certificate courses ===
* Certificate Course In Vascular Doppler Ultrasound
* Certificate Course In [[Color-Doppler ultrasound|Color Doppler Ultrasound]]
* Certificate Course In Non Vascular Doppler Interventional Radiology
* Certificate Course In Neuro Spinal imaging
* Certificate Course In Ultrasonology
==Journals==
The Journal of the Dow University of Health Science<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://jduhs.com/web/|title=Journal of Dow University of Health Sciences | Jduhs}}</ref> is published 4 monthly by Dow University of Health Sciences. It is recognised by Pakistan Medical and Dental Council and indexed in IMEMR, Pakmedinet and Global Health. It is also available as an online medical journal.{{citation needed|date=March 2022}}
The Journal of Pakistan Medical Students JPMS,<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.jpmsonline.com/|title=Home | Journal of Pioneering Medical Sciences|website=www.jpmsonline.com}}</ref> the Journal of Pioneering Medical Sciences, an open access, peer-reviewed, online medical journal is a peer-reviewed, international journal from the students of Dow Medical College. It was started by Anis Rehman and Haris Riaz, from Batch of 2011.{{Citation needed|date=April 2020}}
==Social service activities==
[[Patients' Welfare Association]], also known as PWA, is one of the largest and oldest student run volunteer NGO of Pakistan. Students of Dow Medical College have been managing it since 1979. The organization is a blessing for the poor patients coming to Civil Hospital Karachi, helping them through its Blood Bank, Drug Bank, Thalassemia Services, and General and Tuberculosis Follow-Up Clinics.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.pwa-chk.org|title=アコムでお金を借りる!【即日審査、振込…どうすれば可能?】|website=www.pwa-chk.org}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.facebook.com/pwachk|title=Patients' Welfare Association-PWA|website=www.facebook.com}}</ref> It has been cited in press for its earnest efforts in free patient service<ref>"Volunteers at college" in Daily [[Dawn (newspaper)]] By Dr Masroor H.S. Bukhari, 22 November 2009.</ref>
==Research and development==
Research at Dow University has discovered some variants of human gene, which may provide potency for fighting against [[Coronavirus disease 2019]], as the sequence of virus in Pakistan is somewhat different from the [[Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2|Wuhan virus]] with few mutations<ref>{{cite web|author=Imtiaz Ali|url=https://www.dawn.com/news/1547823 |title=Human gene variants may offer resistance against Covid-19, Dow research suggests|publisher= Dawn |date=9 April 2020 |access-date=13 April 2020}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|author=Khurshid Ahmed|url=https://www.arabnews.pk/node/1654011/pakistan|title=Pakistani scientists get government nod to develop coronavirus vaccine|publisher= Arab News Pakistan|date=6 April 2020|access-date=13 April 2020}}</ref> Team of scientists at Karachi has earlier found and identified 9 gene compounds and their efficiency in controlling the growth of epidemic virus.<ref>{{cite news
| last = Rizvi | first = Safdar| title = Scientists in Karachi may have identified compounds effective in inhibiting growth of COVID-19 in host cells| work = The Express Tribune| date = 22 March 2020| url = https://tribune.com.pk/story/2181264/1-scientists-karachi-may-identified-compounds-effective-inhibiting-growth-covid-19-host-cells/| access-date = 13 April 2020 }}</ref> On 13 April, Research team of Dow University disclosed that the DUHS finds a ray of hope in combating [[COVID-19]] epidemic, by suggesting local [[Immunoglobulin therapy|IVIG]] from recovered patients holds the potential to control the progress of virus in host (infected). They pointed out that this treatment process involves minimum risk with desired efficacy in recovering from COVID-19.<ref>{{cite web|author=Mohammad Bilal Tahir|url= https://www.brecorder.com/2020/04/13/588906/pakistan-scientists-achieve-significant-breakthrough-in-the-fight-against-covid-19/ |title= Pakistan scientists achieve significant breakthrough in the fight against COVID-19 |publisher= Business Recorder|date=13 April 2020 |access-date=13 April 2020}}</ref>
== International conference on SDGs ==
Office of Research, Innovation, & Commercialization (ORIC) and School of Public Health (SPH), Dow University of Health Sciences (DUHS) hosted a three-day international conference that focused on the [[Sustainable Development Goals|sustainable development goals]], for population health and wellbeing to achieve the targets by [[United States]]. The SDGs covered by DUHS are:
# Education, gender and inequality
# Health, well-being and demography
# Energy decarbonization and sustainable industry
# Sustainable food, land, water and oceans
# Sustainable cities and communities
# Digital revolution for sustainable development
==Notable alumni==
* [[Pushpa Kumari Kohli]]- First Hindu woman to become a police officer in Pakistan.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://tribune.com.pk/story/2049475/upwards-onwards-sindh-police-appoints-first-hindu-woman-asi?amp=1|title=Upwards and onwards: Sindh Police appoints first Hindu woman ASI|author= Hafeez Tunio|newspaper=Express Tribune|date=5 September 2019|access-date=1 November 2020}}</ref>
* [[Khatu Mal Jeewan]], member of National Assembly.<ref>{{cite news|title=Cast(e) aside no more: Hindu representative gets elected for the seventh time - The Express Tribune|url=https://tribune.com.pk/story/562900/caste-aside-no-more-hindu-representative-gets-elected-for-the-seventh-time/|access-date=26 December 2017|work=The Express Tribune|date=10 November 2020}}</ref>
* [[Shoaib Tauheed]], professor and head of physiology<ref>{{Cite web|url = http://www.pps.org.pk/PJP/3-2/00-Aah%20Shoaib.pdf|title = Obituary|date = |accessdate = |website = |publisher = }}</ref>
* [[Basheer Ahmed]] - physician and American medical academic
* [[Abdul Bari Khan]] - Cardiologist, philanthropist and CEO of [[Indus Hospital and Health Network]]
* [[Adeebul Hasan Rizvi]] – Transplant Urologist, philanthropist and head of [[Sindh Institute of Urology and Transplantation]].
* [[Sanjay Gangwani]] - Pakistani Politician
* [[Musarrat Hussain]], director of Jinnah Post Graduate Medical Centre and president of the Pakistan Psychiatrists Society.
* [[Rafat Hussain]] – Deputy Head of the School of Rural Medicine at the [[University of New England (Australia)|University of New England]], Australia
* [[Ishrat-ul-Ibad Khan]] – Governor of [[Sindh]], [[Pakistan]].
* [[Shabuddin H. Rahimtoola]], MBBS, FRCP [Edin], MACP, MACC, D.Sc. (Hon) - Author, Cardiologist at [[Mayo Clinic]] best known for his work in valvular heart disease, coronary artery disease, results of cardiac surgery, and arrhythmias along with cardio-myopathy and congenital heart disease.
* [[Fahad Mirza]] - Actor and Model
* [[Azra Raza]] - Author, Director of Myelodysplastic Syndrome (MDS) Center at Columbia University
* [[Javed Iqbal Kazi]], Dean of medicine- [[University of Karachi]], [[Sindh Institute of Urology & Transplantation]]
* [[Nausheen Hamid]] - Pakistani politician and social activist, member of the National Assembly of Pakistan
* [[Tahir Shamsi]] - Pakistani hematologist and bone marrow pioneer
==حوالا==
{{حوالا}}
==ٻاهريان ڳنڍڻا==
* [http://www.duhs.edu.pk/ Dow University of Health Sciences – Official website] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200916140753/http://www.duhs.edu.pk/ |date=16 September 2020 }}
{{authority control}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Dow University Of Health Sciences}}
[[زمرو:ڊائو يونيورسٽي آف هيلٿ سائنسز]]
[[زمرو:ڪراچي]]
[[زمرو:ڪراچي ۾ يونيورسٽيون]]
[[زمرو:ڪراچي ۾ صحت ادارا]]
[[زمرو:ڪراچي ۾ طب جي تعليم]]
[[زمرو:ڪراچي ۾ طب جا تعليمي ادارا]]
[[زمرو:سنڌ جون ميڊيڪل يونيورسٽيون]]
[[زمرو:ڪراچي جون ميڊيڪل يونيورسٽيون]]
[[زمرو:سنڌ ۾ سرڪاري يونيورسٽيون]]
[[زمرو:ڪينسر جي نگھداشت جون تنظيمون]]
[[زمرو:ايڇ آءِ وي/ايڊز ريسرچ تنظيمون]]
[[زمرو:1945 ۾ قائم ٿيل يونيورسٽيون ۽ ڪاليج]] [[زمرو:هندستان ۾ 1945 ۾ قائم ٿيل ادارا]]
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{{Redirect-distinguish|DUHS|Duke University Health System}}
'''ڊائو يونيورسٽي آف هيلٿ سائنسز''' (DUHS) هڪ عوامي طبي يونيورسٽي آهي جيڪا [[ڪراچي]]، [[سنڌ]]، پاڪستان جي شهري ميٽروپوليٽن علائقي ۾ واقع آهي. ان جو بنياد سال 1945ع ۾ [[سنڌ جو گورنر|سنڌ جي ان وقت جي گورنر]] سر هيگ ڊائو رکيو هو.<ref name="History of DUHS">{{حوالو ويب|url=http://www.duhs.edu.pk/inner.php?button=introduction|title=History of DUHS|publisher=History of DUHS|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140402133158/http://www.duhs.edu.pk/inner.php?button=introduction|archive-date=2 April 2014|access-date=31 March 2014}}</ref>
[[File:Dow_University_of_Health_Sciences.jpg|thumb|ڊائو يونيورسٽي آف هيلٿ سائنسز]]
يونيورسٽي ۾ ٻه هيلٿ سائنسز انڊر گريجوئيٽ تحقيقي ادارا شامل آهن: ڊائو ميڊيڪل ڪاليج ۽ ڊائو انٽرنيشنل ميڊيڪل ڪاليج. يونيورسٽي وٽ پوسٽ گريجوئيٽ اڀياس جو هڪ تمام مضبوط ڊپارٽمينٽ پڻ آهي جيڪو DUHS ۾ مختلف بنيادي طبي سائنسز ۽ ڪلينڪل سائنسز پروگرامن جي نگراني ڪري ٿو.
1945ع ۾ ڊائو ميڊيڪل ڪاليج جي نالي سان قائم ٿيو، اهو ڪاليج بايوميڊيڪل، صحت ۽ طبي تحقيقي پروگرامن تي مضبوط زور ڏيڻ لاءِ مشهور آهي.<ref name="Admissions">{{حوالو ويب|url=http://www.duhs.edu.pk/inner.php?button=academic|title=Programmes at DUHS|last=Programmes at DUHS|website=Admissions|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140402125141/http://www.duhs.edu.pk/inner.php?button=academic|archive-date=2 April 2014|access-date=31 March 2014}}</ref> هي 2014ع سان [[هائير ايجوڪيشن ڪميشن (پاڪستان)|ايڇ اي سي]] پاران اعليٰ طبي اسڪولن ۾ شامل آهي.<ref name="HEC Rankings">{{حوالو ويب|url=http://www.hec.gov.pk/INSIDEHEC/DIVISIONS/QALI/OTHERS/RANKINGOFUNIVERSITIES/Pages/CategoryWise.aspx|title=HEC Rankings|last=HEC Rankings|publisher=HEC Rankings|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130525073744/http://www.hec.gov.pk/InsideHEC/Divisions/QALI/Others/RankingofUniversities/Pages/CategoryWise.aspx|archive-date=25 May 2013|access-date=31 March 2014}}</ref> اهو پڻ QS ورلڊ يونيورسٽي رينڪنگ پاران طب جي ميدان ۾ دنيا جي 600 بهترين يونيورسٽين درجه بندي ڪيو ويو آهي.<ref name="QS Rankings">{{حوالو ويب|url=https://www.topuniversities.com/universities/dow-university-health-sciences|title=QS Rankings|last=QS Rankings|access-date=2024-05-04}}</ref>
{{Short description|Public medical university in Karachi, Pakistan}}
{{redirect-distinguish|DUHS|Duke University Health System}}
{{Use Pakistani English|date=July 2025}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=July 2025}}
{{Infobox university
| name =Dow University of Health Sciences
| native_name = ڊائو يونيورسٽي آف هيلٿ سائنسز
| image =Dow_University_of_Health_Sciences.jpg
| image_size =
| image_alt =B
| caption =ڊائو يونيورسٽي آف هيلٿ سائنسز
| latin_name =C
| motto =''بيماري جي روڪٿام علاج کان بهتر آهي"
| motto_lang =''بيماري جي روڪٿام علاج کان بهتر آهي"
| mottoeng ="Prevention is better than Cure"
| established = سال 1945ع
| closed = <!-- {{End date|YYYY}} -->
| type =[[پبلڪ|عوامي]]
| parent =
| affiliation =[[هائير ايجوڪيشن ڪميشن (پاڪستان)]]، [[ڪاليج آف فزيشنز اينڊ سرجنز پاڪستان]]، [[پاڪستان ميڊيڪل اينڊ ڊينٽل ڪائونسل]]
| endowment =
| budget =
| officer_in_charge =
| chairman =
| chancellor = [[سنڌ جو گورنر]]
| president =
| vice-president =
| superintendent =
| provost =
| vice_chancellor =
| CEO =
| principal =
| dean =
| director =
| head_label =رجسٽرار
| head =اشعر آفاق<ref name="Registrar office of Dow University">{{cite web|last=Office of the Registrar|title=Office of the Registrar|url=http://www.duhs.edu.pk/news/Notice%20Of%20Reschedule%20-%20DUHSHR201302%20dated%2008-12-2013.pdf|work=Registrar office of Dow University|access-date=31 March 2014|archive-date=3 April 2014|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140403235008/http://duhs.edu.pk/news/Notice%20Of%20Reschedule%20-%20DUHSHR201302%20dated%2008-12-2013.pdf|url-status=dead}}</ref>
| academic_staff =
| administrative_staff =
| students =
| undergrad =
| postgrad =
| doctoral =
| other =
| city =[[ڪراچي]]، [[سنڌ]]
| country =[[پاڪستان]]
| coor =
| campus =شهري
| former_names =ڊائو ميڊيڪل ڪاليج
| free_label =
| free =
| colours = نيوي نيرو، سونهري ۽ اڇو
| athletics =
| sports =
| other_name =<small>Dow University of Health Sciences
<br>ڈائو یونیوسٹی آف ہیلتھ سائنس</small><br>DUHS
| mascot =
| accreditation =[[هائير ايجوڪيشن ڪميشن (پاڪستان)]]، [[ڪاليج آف فزيشنز اينڊ سرجنز پاڪستان]]، [[پاڪستان ميڊيڪل اينڊ ڊينٽل ڪائونسل]]
| website ={{URL|http://www.duhs.edu.pk/}}
| logo =
| footnotes =
|native_name_lang=A|other_names=D|former_name=Dow Medical College
(DMC)}}
The '''Dow University of Health Sciences''' ('''DUHS''') is a [[public university|public]] [[medical school|medical university]] located in [[Karachi]], [[Sindh, Pakistan|Sindh]], Pakistan. It was established as Dow Medical College during the [[British Raj]] in 1945 and is named after the British governor of Sindh at the time [[Hugh Dow|Sir Hugh Dow]].[[File:Dow University of Health Sciences.jpg|thumb|Dow University of Health Sciences]]It is known for its strong emphasis on economics [[Biomedical engineering|biomedical]], [[Health sciences|health]], and [[medical research]] programmes.<ref name="Admissions">{{cite web |last=Programmes at DUHS |title=Programmes at DUHS |url=http://www.duhs.edu.pk/inner.php?button=academic |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140402125141/http://www.duhs.edu.pk/inner.php?button=academic |archive-date=2 April 2014 |access-date=31 March 2014 |work=Admissions }}</ref> It is ranked among the top medical schools by [[Higher Education Commission (Pakistan)|HEC]] in 2014.<ref name="HEC Rankings">{{cite web|last=HEC Rankings|title=HEC Rankings|url=http://www.hec.gov.pk/INSIDEHEC/DIVISIONS/QALI/OTHERS/RANKINGOFUNIVERSITIES/Pages/CategoryWise.aspx|publisher=HEC Rankings|access-date=31 March 2014|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130525073744/http://www.hec.gov.pk/InsideHEC/Divisions/QALI/Others/RankingofUniversities/Pages/CategoryWise.aspx|archive-date=25 May 2013}}</ref> It also ranked latest by [[QS World University Rankings]] as among 600 best universities globally in the field of medicine.<ref name="QS Rankings">{{cite web|last=QS Rankings|title=QS Rankings|url=https://www.topuniversities.com/universities/dow-university-health-sciences |access-date=2024-05-04}}</ref>
==History==
Sir Hugh Dow laid the foundation stone of Dow Medical College, Karachi, on 10 December 1945, at the site of old NJV School. Three weeks later, on 31 December 1945, the college consisting of forty-five students, including one female Muslim student, transferred from Hyderabad to Karachi. The Government of Sindh under the lead of then Health minister Dr. Hemandas Wadhwani, arranged this transfer.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://dailytimes.com.pk/701682/the-beginning-of-a-medical-institution/ |title=The beginning of a medical institution |newspaper=Daily Times|location=Pakistan|author=Sohail Ansari|date=15 December 2020|access-date=11 January 2025}}</ref> The 20 member teaching faculty was led by Dr Kewalram Tarasing Ramchandani as the Principal. Some staff taught multiple subjects. It was initially housed in the old NJV High School Building on Mission Road. The new building was inaugurated in November 1946. Until 1947, it was an affiliate of [[University of Mumbai]]. After the [[Pakistan's independence]], it was under the [[University of Sindh]]. After the [[University of Karachi]] was founded, it became its affiliate. It was in 2003 when the Dow University of Health Sciences was established as an independent institution, with [[Dow Medical College]] and two other colleges being put under its umbrella.<ref>{{cite web
|url=https://academiamag.com/dow-medical-college/
|title=Dow Medical College, Here Is Everything You Need To Know About It
|access-date= 9 May 2021
}}</ref><ref>{{cite web
|url=https://www.duhs.edu.pk/new/dow-medical-college-history-2/
|title=Dow Medical College
|access-date= 9 May 2021
}}</ref>
==Affiliated Hospital==
The university also has [[Civil Hospital Karachi]] as an affiliated hospital.
==Affiliated colleges==
* [[Dow Medical College]]
* [[Dow International Medical College]]
* Dow Dental College
* Dow International Dental College
* Dow College of Pharmacy
* Dow College of Biotechnology
==Academics==
The institution offers [[undergraduate]], [[post-graduate]], [[doctorate]] [[diploma]]s and certificate courses in almost all academic disciplines relating to [[medical science]]s.<ref name="Admissions" />
=== Undergraduate programs ===
Dow Institute of Medical Technology<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.duhs.edu.pk/inner.php?button=imt|title=Welcome to Dow University of Health Sciences|website=www.duhs.edu.pk|access-date=2014-10-22|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180409185227/http://www.duhs.edu.pk/inner.php?button=imt|archive-date=2018-04-09|url-status=dead}}</ref> offers Bachelor's programs 16 undergraduate degrees in four disciplines: [[Clinical pathology|Clinical Pathology]] Technology, Surgical Technology, [[Respiratory system|Respiratory]] and [[Critical Care Medicine (journal)|Critical Care Technology]] and [[Ophthalmology]].
* Bachelor of [[Medicine]] and Bachelor of [[Surgery]]
* Bachelors In [[Dental surgery|Dental Surgery]]
* Doctor of [[Pharmacy]]
* BS Generic Nursing, Post RN Nursing
* Doctor of [[Physiotherapy]]
* BS Occupation Theory
* BS [[Prosthesis|Prosthetics]] & [[Orthotics]]
* BS In Dental Care Professional ([[dental hygiene]], [[dental technology]])
* BS [[Medical Technology]]
* Specialties of DIMT
* Bachelors of [[Business administration|Business Administration]]
* BS [[Nutritional science|Nutrition Sciences]]
* BS [[Biotechnology]]
=== Post-graduate programs ===
* Master of Surgery
* M.Phil. [[Pharmacology]]
* M.Phil. [[Pharmaceutics]]
* M.Phil. [[Pharmaceutical Chemistry]]
* M.Phil. [[Pharmacognosy]]
* M.Phil. Pharmacy Practice
* Masters of Dental Surgery, Clinical
* Masters of Dental Surgery, Basic
* Masters of [[Dental science|Dental Sciences]], Clinical
* Masters of Dental Sciences, Basic
* Masters In [[Public health|Public Health]]
* Masters of Science In Public Health
* Masters of Health Professions’ Education
* Masters of science In [[Nursing]]
* MS Advanced Physiotherapy
* Masters of Business Administration
* MSc. [[Diabetes]] and [[Endocrinology]]
* M. Phil program
* Masters of Science in [[Biostatistics|Bio statistics]] & [[Epidemiology]] (MSBE)
==== Doctorate programs ====
* PhD – Basic Medical Sciences
* PhD – Pharmacology
* PhD – Pharmaceutics
* PhD – Pharmacy Practice
* PhD – Pharmaceutical Chemistry
* PhD – Pharmacognosy
* PhD – Public Health Program
* Doctor of Philosophy in Basic Medical Sciences
* Doctor of Philosophy in Clinical Medical Sciences
* Doctor of Philosophy in Public Health
* Doctor of Philosophy in Dental Sciences
* Doctor of Medicine-MD
=== Diploma courses ===
* Diploma In [[Family medicine|Family Medicine]]
* Diploma In [[Medical jurisprudence|Medical Jurisprudence]]
* Diploma In [[Cardiology]]
* Diploma In Laryange Otorhinology
* Diploma In [[Critical care medicine|Critical Care]] Medicine
* Diploma In [[Tuberculosis]] & Chest Diseases
* Diploma In [[Child Health]]
* Diploma In [[Dermatology]]
* Diploma In [[Radiology]]
* Diploma In [[Anesthesiology|Anaesthesiology]]
* Diploma In Ophthalmology
* Diploma In [[Psychiatric medicine|Psychiatric Medicine]]
* Diploma in [[Echocardiography]]
=== Certificate courses ===
* Certificate Course In Vascular Doppler Ultrasound
* Certificate Course In [[Color-Doppler ultrasound|Color Doppler Ultrasound]]
* Certificate Course In Non Vascular Doppler Interventional Radiology
* Certificate Course In Neuro Spinal imaging
* Certificate Course In Ultrasonology
==Journals==
The Journal of the Dow University of Health Science<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://jduhs.com/web/|title=Journal of Dow University of Health Sciences | Jduhs}}</ref> is published 4 monthly by Dow University of Health Sciences. It is recognised by Pakistan Medical and Dental Council and indexed in IMEMR, Pakmedinet and Global Health. It is also available as an online medical journal.{{citation needed|date=March 2022}}
The Journal of Pakistan Medical Students JPMS,<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.jpmsonline.com/|title=Home | Journal of Pioneering Medical Sciences|website=www.jpmsonline.com}}</ref> the Journal of Pioneering Medical Sciences, an open access, peer-reviewed, online medical journal is a peer-reviewed, international journal from the students of Dow Medical College. It was started by Anis Rehman and Haris Riaz, from Batch of 2011.{{Citation needed|date=April 2020}}
==Social service activities==
[[Patients' Welfare Association]], also known as PWA, is one of the largest and oldest student run volunteer NGO of Pakistan. Students of Dow Medical College have been managing it since 1979. The organization is a blessing for the poor patients coming to Civil Hospital Karachi, helping them through its Blood Bank, Drug Bank, Thalassemia Services, and General and Tuberculosis Follow-Up Clinics.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.pwa-chk.org|title=アコムでお金を借りる!【即日審査、振込…どうすれば可能?】|website=www.pwa-chk.org}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.facebook.com/pwachk|title=Patients' Welfare Association-PWA|website=www.facebook.com}}</ref> It has been cited in press for its earnest efforts in free patient service<ref>"Volunteers at college" in Daily [[Dawn (newspaper)]] By Dr Masroor H.S. Bukhari, 22 November 2009.</ref>
==Research and development==
Research at Dow University has discovered some variants of human gene, which may provide potency for fighting against [[Coronavirus disease 2019]], as the sequence of virus in Pakistan is somewhat different from the [[Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2|Wuhan virus]] with few mutations<ref>{{cite web|author=Imtiaz Ali|url=https://www.dawn.com/news/1547823 |title=Human gene variants may offer resistance against Covid-19, Dow research suggests|publisher= Dawn |date=9 April 2020 |access-date=13 April 2020}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|author=Khurshid Ahmed|url=https://www.arabnews.pk/node/1654011/pakistan|title=Pakistani scientists get government nod to develop coronavirus vaccine|publisher= Arab News Pakistan|date=6 April 2020|access-date=13 April 2020}}</ref> Team of scientists at Karachi has earlier found and identified 9 gene compounds and their efficiency in controlling the growth of epidemic virus.<ref>{{cite news
| last = Rizvi | first = Safdar| title = Scientists in Karachi may have identified compounds effective in inhibiting growth of COVID-19 in host cells| work = The Express Tribune| date = 22 March 2020| url = https://tribune.com.pk/story/2181264/1-scientists-karachi-may-identified-compounds-effective-inhibiting-growth-covid-19-host-cells/| access-date = 13 April 2020 }}</ref> On 13 April, Research team of Dow University disclosed that the DUHS finds a ray of hope in combating [[COVID-19]] epidemic, by suggesting local [[Immunoglobulin therapy|IVIG]] from recovered patients holds the potential to control the progress of virus in host (infected). They pointed out that this treatment process involves minimum risk with desired efficacy in recovering from COVID-19.<ref>{{cite web|author=Mohammad Bilal Tahir|url= https://www.brecorder.com/2020/04/13/588906/pakistan-scientists-achieve-significant-breakthrough-in-the-fight-against-covid-19/ |title= Pakistan scientists achieve significant breakthrough in the fight against COVID-19 |publisher= Business Recorder|date=13 April 2020 |access-date=13 April 2020}}</ref>
== International conference on SDGs ==
Office of Research, Innovation, & Commercialization (ORIC) and School of Public Health (SPH), Dow University of Health Sciences (DUHS) hosted a three-day international conference that focused on the [[Sustainable Development Goals|sustainable development goals]], for population health and wellbeing to achieve the targets by [[United States]]. The SDGs covered by DUHS are:
# Education, gender and inequality
# Health, well-being and demography
# Energy decarbonization and sustainable industry
# Sustainable food, land, water and oceans
# Sustainable cities and communities
# Digital revolution for sustainable development
==Notable alumni==
* [[Pushpa Kumari Kohli]]- First Hindu woman to become a police officer in Pakistan.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://tribune.com.pk/story/2049475/upwards-onwards-sindh-police-appoints-first-hindu-woman-asi?amp=1|title=Upwards and onwards: Sindh Police appoints first Hindu woman ASI|author= Hafeez Tunio|newspaper=Express Tribune|date=5 September 2019|access-date=1 November 2020}}</ref>
* [[Khatu Mal Jeewan]], member of National Assembly.<ref>{{cite news|title=Cast(e) aside no more: Hindu representative gets elected for the seventh time - The Express Tribune|url=https://tribune.com.pk/story/562900/caste-aside-no-more-hindu-representative-gets-elected-for-the-seventh-time/|access-date=26 December 2017|work=The Express Tribune|date=10 November 2020}}</ref>
* [[Shoaib Tauheed]], professor and head of physiology<ref>{{Cite web|url = http://www.pps.org.pk/PJP/3-2/00-Aah%20Shoaib.pdf|title = Obituary|date = |accessdate = |website = |publisher = }}</ref>
* [[Basheer Ahmed]] - physician and American medical academic
* [[Abdul Bari Khan]] - Cardiologist, philanthropist and CEO of [[Indus Hospital and Health Network]]
* [[Adeebul Hasan Rizvi]] – Transplant Urologist, philanthropist and head of [[Sindh Institute of Urology and Transplantation]].
* [[Sanjay Gangwani]] - Pakistani Politician
* [[Musarrat Hussain]], director of Jinnah Post Graduate Medical Centre and president of the Pakistan Psychiatrists Society.
* [[Rafat Hussain]] – Deputy Head of the School of Rural Medicine at the [[University of New England (Australia)|University of New England]], Australia
* [[Ishrat-ul-Ibad Khan]] – Governor of [[Sindh]], [[Pakistan]].
* [[Shabuddin H. Rahimtoola]], MBBS, FRCP [Edin], MACP, MACC, D.Sc. (Hon) - Author, Cardiologist at [[Mayo Clinic]] best known for his work in valvular heart disease, coronary artery disease, results of cardiac surgery, and arrhythmias along with cardio-myopathy and congenital heart disease.
* [[Fahad Mirza]] - Actor and Model
* [[Azra Raza]] - Author, Director of Myelodysplastic Syndrome (MDS) Center at Columbia University
* [[Javed Iqbal Kazi]], Dean of medicine- [[University of Karachi]], [[Sindh Institute of Urology & Transplantation]]
* [[Nausheen Hamid]] - Pakistani politician and social activist, member of the National Assembly of Pakistan
* [[Tahir Shamsi]] - Pakistani hematologist and bone marrow pioneer
==حوالا==
{{حوالا}}
==ٻاهريان ڳنڍڻا==
* [http://www.duhs.edu.pk/ Dow University of Health Sciences – Official website] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200916140753/http://www.duhs.edu.pk/ |date=16 September 2020 }}
{{authority control}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Dow University Of Health Sciences}}
[[زمرو:ڊائو يونيورسٽي آف هيلٿ سائنسز]]
[[زمرو:ڪراچي]]
[[زمرو:ڪراچي ۾ يونيورسٽيون]]
[[زمرو:ڪراچي ۾ صحت ادارا]]
[[زمرو:ڪراچي ۾ طب جي تعليم]]
[[زمرو:ڪراچي ۾ طب جا تعليمي ادارا]]
[[زمرو:سنڌ جون ميڊيڪل يونيورسٽيون]]
[[زمرو:ڪراچي جون ميڊيڪل يونيورسٽيون]]
[[زمرو:سنڌ ۾ سرڪاري يونيورسٽيون]]
[[زمرو:ڪينسر جي نگھداشت جون تنظيمون]]
[[زمرو:ايڇ آءِ وي/ايڊز ريسرچ تنظيمون]]
[[زمرو:1945 ۾ قائم ٿيل يونيورسٽيون ۽ ڪاليج]] [[زمرو:هندستان ۾ 1945 ۾ قائم ٿيل ادارا]]
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{{Redirect-distinguish|DUHS|Duke University Health System}}
'''ڊائو يونيورسٽي آف هيلٿ سائنسز''' (DUHS) هڪ عوامي طبي يونيورسٽي آهي جيڪا [[ڪراچي]]، [[سنڌ]]، پاڪستان جي شهري ميٽروپوليٽن علائقي ۾ واقع آهي. ان جو بنياد سال 1945ع ۾ [[سنڌ جو گورنر|سنڌ جي ان وقت جي گورنر]] سر هيگ ڊائو رکيو هو.<ref name="History of DUHS">{{حوالو ويب|url=http://www.duhs.edu.pk/inner.php?button=introduction|title=History of DUHS|publisher=History of DUHS|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140402133158/http://www.duhs.edu.pk/inner.php?button=introduction|archive-date=2 April 2014|access-date=31 March 2014}}</ref>
[[File:Dow_University_of_Health_Sciences.jpg|thumb|ڊائو يونيورسٽي آف هيلٿ سائنسز]]
يونيورسٽي ۾ ٻه هيلٿ سائنسز انڊر گريجوئيٽ تحقيقي ادارا شامل آهن: ڊائو ميڊيڪل ڪاليج ۽ ڊائو انٽرنيشنل ميڊيڪل ڪاليج. يونيورسٽي وٽ پوسٽ گريجوئيٽ اڀياس جو هڪ تمام مضبوط ڊپارٽمينٽ پڻ آهي جيڪو DUHS ۾ مختلف بنيادي طبي سائنسز ۽ ڪلينڪل سائنسز پروگرامن جي نگراني ڪري ٿو.
1945ع ۾ ڊائو ميڊيڪل ڪاليج جي نالي سان قائم ٿيو، اهو ڪاليج بايوميڊيڪل، صحت ۽ طبي تحقيقي پروگرامن تي مضبوط زور ڏيڻ لاءِ مشهور آهي.<ref name="Admissions">{{حوالو ويب|url=http://www.duhs.edu.pk/inner.php?button=academic|title=Programmes at DUHS|last=Programmes at DUHS|website=Admissions|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140402125141/http://www.duhs.edu.pk/inner.php?button=academic|archive-date=2 April 2014|access-date=31 March 2014}}</ref> هي 2014ع سان [[هائير ايجوڪيشن ڪميشن (پاڪستان)|ايڇ اي سي]] پاران اعليٰ طبي اسڪولن ۾ شامل آهي.<ref name="HEC Rankings">{{حوالو ويب|url=http://www.hec.gov.pk/INSIDEHEC/DIVISIONS/QALI/OTHERS/RANKINGOFUNIVERSITIES/Pages/CategoryWise.aspx|title=HEC Rankings|last=HEC Rankings|publisher=HEC Rankings|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130525073744/http://www.hec.gov.pk/InsideHEC/Divisions/QALI/Others/RankingofUniversities/Pages/CategoryWise.aspx|archive-date=25 May 2013|access-date=31 March 2014}}</ref> اهو پڻ QS ورلڊ يونيورسٽي رينڪنگ پاران طب جي ميدان ۾ دنيا جي 600 بهترين يونيورسٽين درجه بندي ڪيو ويو آهي.<ref name="QS Rankings">{{حوالو ويب|url=https://www.topuniversities.com/universities/dow-university-health-sciences|title=QS Rankings|last=QS Rankings|access-date=2024-05-04}}</ref>
{{Short description|Public medical university in Karachi, Pakistan}}
{{Infobox university
| name =Dow University of Health Sciences
| native_name = ڊائو يونيورسٽي آف هيلٿ سائنسز
| image =Dow_University_of_Health_Sciences.jpg
| image_size =
| image_alt =B
| caption =ڊائو يونيورسٽي آف هيلٿ سائنسز
| latin_name =C
| motto =''بيماري جي روڪٿام علاج کان بهتر آهي"
| motto_lang =''بيماري جي روڪٿام علاج کان بهتر آهي"
| mottoeng ="Prevention is better than Cure"
| established = سال 1945ع
| closed = <!-- {{End date|YYYY}} -->
| type =[[پبلڪ|عوامي]]
| parent =
| affiliation =[[هائير ايجوڪيشن ڪميشن (پاڪستان)]]، [[ڪاليج آف فزيشنز اينڊ سرجنز پاڪستان]]، [[پاڪستان ميڊيڪل اينڊ ڊينٽل ڪائونسل]]
| endowment =
| budget =
| officer_in_charge =
| chairman =
| chancellor = [[سنڌ جو گورنر]]
| president =
| vice-president =
| superintendent =
| provost =
| vice_chancellor =
| CEO =
| principal =
| dean =
| director =
| head_label =رجسٽرار
| head =اشعر آفاق<ref name="Registrar office of Dow University">{{cite web|last=Office of the Registrar|title=Office of the Registrar|url=http://www.duhs.edu.pk/news/Notice%20Of%20Reschedule%20-%20DUHSHR201302%20dated%2008-12-2013.pdf|work=Registrar office of Dow University|access-date=31 March 2014|archive-date=3 April 2014|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140403235008/http://duhs.edu.pk/news/Notice%20Of%20Reschedule%20-%20DUHSHR201302%20dated%2008-12-2013.pdf|url-status=dead}}</ref>
| academic_staff =
| administrative_staff =
| students =
| undergrad =
| postgrad =
| doctoral =
| other =
| city =[[ڪراچي]]، [[سنڌ]]
| country =[[پاڪستان]]
| coor =
| campus =شهري
| former_names =ڊائو ميڊيڪل ڪاليج
| free_label =
| free =
| colours = نيوي نيرو، سونهري ۽ اڇو
| athletics =
| sports =
| other_name =<small>Dow University of Health Sciences
<br>ڈائو یونیوسٹی آف ہیلتھ سائنس</small><br>DUHS
| mascot =
| accreditation =[[هائير ايجوڪيشن ڪميشن (پاڪستان)]]، [[ڪاليج آف فزيشنز اينڊ سرجنز پاڪستان]]، [[پاڪستان ميڊيڪل اينڊ ڊينٽل ڪائونسل]]
| website ={{URL|http://www.duhs.edu.pk/}}
| logo =
| footnotes =
|native_name_lang=A|other_names=D|former_name=Dow Medical College
(DMC)}}
The '''Dow University of Health Sciences''' ('''DUHS''') is a [[public university|public]] [[medical school|medical university]] located in [[Karachi]], [[Sindh, Pakistan|Sindh]], Pakistan. It was established as Dow Medical College during the [[British Raj]] in 1945 and is named after the British governor of Sindh at the time [[Hugh Dow|Sir Hugh Dow]].[[File:Dow University of Health Sciences.jpg|thumb|Dow University of Health Sciences]]It is known for its strong emphasis on economics [[Biomedical engineering|biomedical]], [[Health sciences|health]], and [[medical research]] programmes.<ref name="Admissions">{{cite web |last=Programmes at DUHS |title=Programmes at DUHS |url=http://www.duhs.edu.pk/inner.php?button=academic |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140402125141/http://www.duhs.edu.pk/inner.php?button=academic |archive-date=2 April 2014 |access-date=31 March 2014 |work=Admissions }}</ref> It is ranked among the top medical schools by [[Higher Education Commission (Pakistan)|HEC]] in 2014.<ref name="HEC Rankings">{{cite web|last=HEC Rankings|title=HEC Rankings|url=http://www.hec.gov.pk/INSIDEHEC/DIVISIONS/QALI/OTHERS/RANKINGOFUNIVERSITIES/Pages/CategoryWise.aspx|publisher=HEC Rankings|access-date=31 March 2014|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130525073744/http://www.hec.gov.pk/InsideHEC/Divisions/QALI/Others/RankingofUniversities/Pages/CategoryWise.aspx|archive-date=25 May 2013}}</ref> It also ranked latest by [[QS World University Rankings]] as among 600 best universities globally in the field of medicine.<ref name="QS Rankings">{{cite web|last=QS Rankings|title=QS Rankings|url=https://www.topuniversities.com/universities/dow-university-health-sciences |access-date=2024-05-04}}</ref>
==History==
Sir Hugh Dow laid the foundation stone of Dow Medical College, Karachi, on 10 December 1945, at the site of old NJV School. Three weeks later, on 31 December 1945, the college consisting of forty-five students, including one female Muslim student, transferred from Hyderabad to Karachi. The Government of Sindh under the lead of then Health minister Dr. Hemandas Wadhwani, arranged this transfer.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://dailytimes.com.pk/701682/the-beginning-of-a-medical-institution/ |title=The beginning of a medical institution |newspaper=Daily Times|location=Pakistan|author=Sohail Ansari|date=15 December 2020|access-date=11 January 2025}}</ref> The 20 member teaching faculty was led by Dr Kewalram Tarasing Ramchandani as the Principal. Some staff taught multiple subjects. It was initially housed in the old NJV High School Building on Mission Road. The new building was inaugurated in November 1946. Until 1947, it was an affiliate of [[University of Mumbai]]. After the [[Pakistan's independence]], it was under the [[University of Sindh]]. After the [[University of Karachi]] was founded, it became its affiliate. It was in 2003 when the Dow University of Health Sciences was established as an independent institution, with [[Dow Medical College]] and two other colleges being put under its umbrella.<ref>{{cite web
|url=https://academiamag.com/dow-medical-college/
|title=Dow Medical College, Here Is Everything You Need To Know About It
|access-date= 9 May 2021
}}</ref><ref>{{cite web
|url=https://www.duhs.edu.pk/new/dow-medical-college-history-2/
|title=Dow Medical College
|access-date= 9 May 2021
}}</ref>
==Affiliated Hospital==
The university also has [[Civil Hospital Karachi]] as an affiliated hospital.
==Affiliated colleges==
* [[Dow Medical College]]
* [[Dow International Medical College]]
* Dow Dental College
* Dow International Dental College
* Dow College of Pharmacy
* Dow College of Biotechnology
==Academics==
The institution offers [[undergraduate]], [[post-graduate]], [[doctorate]] [[diploma]]s and certificate courses in almost all academic disciplines relating to [[medical science]]s.<ref name="Admissions" />
=== Undergraduate programs ===
Dow Institute of Medical Technology<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.duhs.edu.pk/inner.php?button=imt|title=Welcome to Dow University of Health Sciences|website=www.duhs.edu.pk|access-date=2014-10-22|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180409185227/http://www.duhs.edu.pk/inner.php?button=imt|archive-date=2018-04-09|url-status=dead}}</ref> offers Bachelor's programs 16 undergraduate degrees in four disciplines: [[Clinical pathology|Clinical Pathology]] Technology, Surgical Technology, [[Respiratory system|Respiratory]] and [[Critical Care Medicine (journal)|Critical Care Technology]] and [[Ophthalmology]].
* Bachelor of [[Medicine]] and Bachelor of [[Surgery]]
* Bachelors In [[Dental surgery|Dental Surgery]]
* Doctor of [[Pharmacy]]
* BS Generic Nursing, Post RN Nursing
* Doctor of [[Physiotherapy]]
* BS Occupation Theory
* BS [[Prosthesis|Prosthetics]] & [[Orthotics]]
* BS In Dental Care Professional ([[dental hygiene]], [[dental technology]])
* BS [[Medical Technology]]
* Specialties of DIMT
* Bachelors of [[Business administration|Business Administration]]
* BS [[Nutritional science|Nutrition Sciences]]
* BS [[Biotechnology]]
=== Post-graduate programs ===
* Master of Surgery
* M.Phil. [[Pharmacology]]
* M.Phil. [[Pharmaceutics]]
* M.Phil. [[Pharmaceutical Chemistry]]
* M.Phil. [[Pharmacognosy]]
* M.Phil. Pharmacy Practice
* Masters of Dental Surgery, Clinical
* Masters of Dental Surgery, Basic
* Masters of [[Dental science|Dental Sciences]], Clinical
* Masters of Dental Sciences, Basic
* Masters In [[Public health|Public Health]]
* Masters of Science In Public Health
* Masters of Health Professions’ Education
* Masters of science In [[Nursing]]
* MS Advanced Physiotherapy
* Masters of Business Administration
* MSc. [[Diabetes]] and [[Endocrinology]]
* M. Phil program
* Masters of Science in [[Biostatistics|Bio statistics]] & [[Epidemiology]] (MSBE)
==== Doctorate programs ====
* PhD – Basic Medical Sciences
* PhD – Pharmacology
* PhD – Pharmaceutics
* PhD – Pharmacy Practice
* PhD – Pharmaceutical Chemistry
* PhD – Pharmacognosy
* PhD – Public Health Program
* Doctor of Philosophy in Basic Medical Sciences
* Doctor of Philosophy in Clinical Medical Sciences
* Doctor of Philosophy in Public Health
* Doctor of Philosophy in Dental Sciences
* Doctor of Medicine-MD
=== Diploma courses ===
* Diploma In [[Family medicine|Family Medicine]]
* Diploma In [[Medical jurisprudence|Medical Jurisprudence]]
* Diploma In [[Cardiology]]
* Diploma In Laryange Otorhinology
* Diploma In [[Critical care medicine|Critical Care]] Medicine
* Diploma In [[Tuberculosis]] & Chest Diseases
* Diploma In [[Child Health]]
* Diploma In [[Dermatology]]
* Diploma In [[Radiology]]
* Diploma In [[Anesthesiology|Anaesthesiology]]
* Diploma In Ophthalmology
* Diploma In [[Psychiatric medicine|Psychiatric Medicine]]
* Diploma in [[Echocardiography]]
=== Certificate courses ===
* Certificate Course In Vascular Doppler Ultrasound
* Certificate Course In [[Color-Doppler ultrasound|Color Doppler Ultrasound]]
* Certificate Course In Non Vascular Doppler Interventional Radiology
* Certificate Course In Neuro Spinal imaging
* Certificate Course In Ultrasonology
==Journals==
The Journal of the Dow University of Health Science<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://jduhs.com/web/|title=Journal of Dow University of Health Sciences | Jduhs}}</ref> is published 4 monthly by Dow University of Health Sciences. It is recognised by Pakistan Medical and Dental Council and indexed in IMEMR, Pakmedinet and Global Health. It is also available as an online medical journal.{{citation needed|date=March 2022}}
The Journal of Pakistan Medical Students JPMS,<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.jpmsonline.com/|title=Home | Journal of Pioneering Medical Sciences|website=www.jpmsonline.com}}</ref> the Journal of Pioneering Medical Sciences, an open access, peer-reviewed, online medical journal is a peer-reviewed, international journal from the students of Dow Medical College. It was started by Anis Rehman and Haris Riaz, from Batch of 2011.{{Citation needed|date=April 2020}}
==Social service activities==
[[Patients' Welfare Association]], also known as PWA, is one of the largest and oldest student run volunteer NGO of Pakistan. Students of Dow Medical College have been managing it since 1979. The organization is a blessing for the poor patients coming to Civil Hospital Karachi, helping them through its Blood Bank, Drug Bank, Thalassemia Services, and General and Tuberculosis Follow-Up Clinics.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.pwa-chk.org|title=アコムでお金を借りる!【即日審査、振込…どうすれば可能?】|website=www.pwa-chk.org}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.facebook.com/pwachk|title=Patients' Welfare Association-PWA|website=www.facebook.com}}</ref> It has been cited in press for its earnest efforts in free patient service<ref>"Volunteers at college" in Daily [[Dawn (newspaper)]] By Dr Masroor H.S. Bukhari, 22 November 2009.</ref>
==Research and development==
Research at Dow University has discovered some variants of human gene, which may provide potency for fighting against [[Coronavirus disease 2019]], as the sequence of virus in Pakistan is somewhat different from the [[Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2|Wuhan virus]] with few mutations<ref>{{cite web|author=Imtiaz Ali|url=https://www.dawn.com/news/1547823 |title=Human gene variants may offer resistance against Covid-19, Dow research suggests|publisher= Dawn |date=9 April 2020 |access-date=13 April 2020}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|author=Khurshid Ahmed|url=https://www.arabnews.pk/node/1654011/pakistan|title=Pakistani scientists get government nod to develop coronavirus vaccine|publisher= Arab News Pakistan|date=6 April 2020|access-date=13 April 2020}}</ref> Team of scientists at Karachi has earlier found and identified 9 gene compounds and their efficiency in controlling the growth of epidemic virus.<ref>{{cite news
| last = Rizvi | first = Safdar| title = Scientists in Karachi may have identified compounds effective in inhibiting growth of COVID-19 in host cells| work = The Express Tribune| date = 22 March 2020| url = https://tribune.com.pk/story/2181264/1-scientists-karachi-may-identified-compounds-effective-inhibiting-growth-covid-19-host-cells/| access-date = 13 April 2020 }}</ref> On 13 April, Research team of Dow University disclosed that the DUHS finds a ray of hope in combating [[COVID-19]] epidemic, by suggesting local [[Immunoglobulin therapy|IVIG]] from recovered patients holds the potential to control the progress of virus in host (infected). They pointed out that this treatment process involves minimum risk with desired efficacy in recovering from COVID-19.<ref>{{cite web|author=Mohammad Bilal Tahir|url= https://www.brecorder.com/2020/04/13/588906/pakistan-scientists-achieve-significant-breakthrough-in-the-fight-against-covid-19/ |title= Pakistan scientists achieve significant breakthrough in the fight against COVID-19 |publisher= Business Recorder|date=13 April 2020 |access-date=13 April 2020}}</ref>
== International conference on SDGs ==
Office of Research, Innovation, & Commercialization (ORIC) and School of Public Health (SPH), Dow University of Health Sciences (DUHS) hosted a three-day international conference that focused on the [[Sustainable Development Goals|sustainable development goals]], for population health and wellbeing to achieve the targets by [[United States]]. The SDGs covered by DUHS are:
# Education, gender and inequality
# Health, well-being and demography
# Energy decarbonization and sustainable industry
# Sustainable food, land, water and oceans
# Sustainable cities and communities
# Digital revolution for sustainable development
==Notable alumni==
* [[Pushpa Kumari Kohli]]- First Hindu woman to become a police officer in Pakistan.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://tribune.com.pk/story/2049475/upwards-onwards-sindh-police-appoints-first-hindu-woman-asi?amp=1|title=Upwards and onwards: Sindh Police appoints first Hindu woman ASI|author= Hafeez Tunio|newspaper=Express Tribune|date=5 September 2019|access-date=1 November 2020}}</ref>
* [[Khatu Mal Jeewan]], member of National Assembly.<ref>{{cite news|title=Cast(e) aside no more: Hindu representative gets elected for the seventh time - The Express Tribune|url=https://tribune.com.pk/story/562900/caste-aside-no-more-hindu-representative-gets-elected-for-the-seventh-time/|access-date=26 December 2017|work=The Express Tribune|date=10 November 2020}}</ref>
* [[Shoaib Tauheed]], professor and head of physiology<ref>{{Cite web|url = http://www.pps.org.pk/PJP/3-2/00-Aah%20Shoaib.pdf|title = Obituary|date = |accessdate = |website = |publisher = }}</ref>
* [[Basheer Ahmed]] - physician and American medical academic
* [[Abdul Bari Khan]] - Cardiologist, philanthropist and CEO of [[Indus Hospital and Health Network]]
* [[Adeebul Hasan Rizvi]] – Transplant Urologist, philanthropist and head of [[Sindh Institute of Urology and Transplantation]].
* [[Sanjay Gangwani]] - Pakistani Politician
* [[Musarrat Hussain]], director of Jinnah Post Graduate Medical Centre and president of the Pakistan Psychiatrists Society.
* [[Rafat Hussain]] – Deputy Head of the School of Rural Medicine at the [[University of New England (Australia)|University of New England]], Australia
* [[Ishrat-ul-Ibad Khan]] – Governor of [[Sindh]], [[Pakistan]].
* [[Shabuddin H. Rahimtoola]], MBBS, FRCP [Edin], MACP, MACC, D.Sc. (Hon) - Author, Cardiologist at [[Mayo Clinic]] best known for his work in valvular heart disease, coronary artery disease, results of cardiac surgery, and arrhythmias along with cardio-myopathy and congenital heart disease.
* [[Fahad Mirza]] - Actor and Model
* [[Azra Raza]] - Author, Director of Myelodysplastic Syndrome (MDS) Center at Columbia University
* [[Javed Iqbal Kazi]], Dean of medicine- [[University of Karachi]], [[Sindh Institute of Urology & Transplantation]]
* [[Nausheen Hamid]] - Pakistani politician and social activist, member of the National Assembly of Pakistan
* [[Tahir Shamsi]] - Pakistani hematologist and bone marrow pioneer
==حوالا==
{{حوالا}}
==ٻاهريان ڳنڍڻا==
* [http://www.duhs.edu.pk/ Dow University of Health Sciences – Official website] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200916140753/http://www.duhs.edu.pk/ |date=16 September 2020 }}
{{authority control}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Dow University Of Health Sciences}}
[[زمرو:ڊائو يونيورسٽي آف هيلٿ سائنسز]]
[[زمرو:ڪراچي]]
[[زمرو:ڪراچي ۾ يونيورسٽيون]]
[[زمرو:ڪراچي ۾ صحت ادارا]]
[[زمرو:ڪراچي ۾ طب جي تعليم]]
[[زمرو:ڪراچي ۾ طب جا تعليمي ادارا]]
[[زمرو:سنڌ جون ميڊيڪل يونيورسٽيون]]
[[زمرو:ڪراچي جون ميڊيڪل يونيورسٽيون]]
[[زمرو:سنڌ ۾ سرڪاري يونيورسٽيون]]
[[زمرو:ڪينسر جي نگھداشت جون تنظيمون]]
[[زمرو:ايڇ آءِ وي/ايڊز ريسرچ تنظيمون]]
[[زمرو:1945 ۾ قائم ٿيل يونيورسٽيون ۽ ڪاليج]] [[زمرو:هندستان ۾ 1945 ۾ قائم ٿيل ادارا]]
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'''ڊائو يونيورسٽي آف هيلٿ سائنسز''' (DUHS) هڪ عوامي طبي يونيورسٽي آهي جيڪا [[ڪراچي]]، [[سنڌ]]، پاڪستان جي شهري ميٽروپوليٽن علائقي ۾ واقع آهي. ان جو بنياد سال 1945ع ۾ [[سنڌ جو گورنر|سنڌ جي ان وقت جي گورنر]] سر هيگ ڊائو رکيو هو.<ref name="History of DUHS">{{حوالو ويب|url=http://www.duhs.edu.pk/inner.php?button=introduction|title=History of DUHS|publisher=History of DUHS|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140402133158/http://www.duhs.edu.pk/inner.php?button=introduction|archive-date=2 April 2014|access-date=31 March 2014}}</ref>
[[File:Dow_University_of_Health_Sciences.jpg|thumb|ڊائو يونيورسٽي آف هيلٿ سائنسز]]
يونيورسٽي ۾ ٻه هيلٿ سائنسز انڊر گريجوئيٽ تحقيقي ادارا شامل آهن: ڊائو ميڊيڪل ڪاليج ۽ ڊائو انٽرنيشنل ميڊيڪل ڪاليج. يونيورسٽي وٽ پوسٽ گريجوئيٽ اڀياس جو هڪ تمام مضبوط ڊپارٽمينٽ پڻ آهي جيڪو DUHS ۾ مختلف بنيادي طبي سائنسز ۽ ڪلينڪل سائنسز پروگرامن جي نگراني ڪري ٿو.
1945ع ۾ ڊائو ميڊيڪل ڪاليج جي نالي سان قائم ٿيو، اهو ڪاليج بايوميڊيڪل، صحت ۽ طبي تحقيقي پروگرامن تي مضبوط زور ڏيڻ لاءِ مشهور آهي.<ref name="Admissions">{{حوالو ويب|url=http://www.duhs.edu.pk/inner.php?button=academic|title=Programmes at DUHS|last=Programmes at DUHS|website=Admissions|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140402125141/http://www.duhs.edu.pk/inner.php?button=academic|archive-date=2 April 2014|access-date=31 March 2014}}</ref> هي 2014ع سان [[هائير ايجوڪيشن ڪميشن (پاڪستان)|ايڇ اي سي]] پاران اعليٰ طبي اسڪولن ۾ شامل آهي.<ref name="HEC Rankings">{{حوالو ويب|url=http://www.hec.gov.pk/INSIDEHEC/DIVISIONS/QALI/OTHERS/RANKINGOFUNIVERSITIES/Pages/CategoryWise.aspx|title=HEC Rankings|last=HEC Rankings|publisher=HEC Rankings|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130525073744/http://www.hec.gov.pk/InsideHEC/Divisions/QALI/Others/RankingofUniversities/Pages/CategoryWise.aspx|archive-date=25 May 2013|access-date=31 March 2014}}</ref> اهو پڻ QS ورلڊ يونيورسٽي رينڪنگ پاران طب جي ميدان ۾ دنيا جي 600 بهترين يونيورسٽين درجه بندي ڪيو ويو آهي.<ref name="QS Rankings">{{حوالو ويب|url=https://www.topuniversities.com/universities/dow-university-health-sciences|title=QS Rankings|last=QS Rankings|access-date=2024-05-04}}</ref>
==تاريخ==
{{Short description|Public medical university in Karachi, Pakistan}}
{{Infobox university
| name =Dow University of Health Sciences
| native_name = ڊائو يونيورسٽي آف هيلٿ سائنسز
| image =Dow_University_of_Health_Sciences.jpg
| image_size =
| image_alt =B
| caption =ڊائو يونيورسٽي آف هيلٿ سائنسز
| latin_name =C
| motto =''بيماري جي روڪٿام علاج کان بهتر آهي"
| motto_lang =''بيماري جي روڪٿام علاج کان بهتر آهي"
| mottoeng ="Prevention is better than Cure"
| established = سال 1945ع
| closed = <!-- {{End date|YYYY}} -->
| type =[[پبلڪ|عوامي]]
| parent =
| affiliation =[[هائير ايجوڪيشن ڪميشن (پاڪستان)]]، [[ڪاليج آف فزيشنز اينڊ سرجنز پاڪستان]]، [[پاڪستان ميڊيڪل اينڊ ڊينٽل ڪائونسل]]
| endowment =
| budget =
| officer_in_charge =
| chairman =
| chancellor = [[سنڌ جو گورنر]]
| president =
| vice-president =
| superintendent =
| provost =
| vice_chancellor =
| CEO =
| principal =
| dean =
| director =
| head_label =رجسٽرار
| head =اشعر آفاق<ref name="Registrar office of Dow University">{{cite web|last=Office of the Registrar|title=Office of the Registrar|url=http://www.duhs.edu.pk/news/Notice%20Of%20Reschedule%20-%20DUHSHR201302%20dated%2008-12-2013.pdf|work=Registrar office of Dow University|access-date=31 March 2014|archive-date=3 April 2014|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140403235008/http://duhs.edu.pk/news/Notice%20Of%20Reschedule%20-%20DUHSHR201302%20dated%2008-12-2013.pdf|url-status=dead}}</ref>
| academic_staff =
| administrative_staff =
| students =
| undergrad =
| postgrad =
| doctoral =
| other =
| city =[[ڪراچي]]، [[سنڌ]]
| country =[[پاڪستان]]
| coor =
| campus =شهري
| former_names =ڊائو ميڊيڪل ڪاليج
| free_label =
| free =
| colours = نيوي نيرو، سونهري ۽ اڇو
| athletics =
| sports =
| other_name =<small>Dow University of Health Sciences
<br>ڈائو یونیوسٹی آف ہیلتھ سائنس</small><br>DUHS
| mascot =
| accreditation =[[هائير ايجوڪيشن ڪميشن (پاڪستان)]]، [[ڪاليج آف فزيشنز اينڊ سرجنز پاڪستان]]، [[پاڪستان ميڊيڪل اينڊ ڊينٽل ڪائونسل]]
| website ={{URL|http://www.duhs.edu.pk/}}
| logo =
| footnotes =
|native_name_lang=A|other_names=D|former_name=Dow Medical College
(DMC)}}
==تاريخ==
The '''Dow University of Health Sciences''' ('''DUHS''') is a [[public university|public]] [[medical school|medical university]] located in [[Karachi]], [[Sindh, Pakistan|Sindh]], Pakistan. It was established as Dow Medical College during the [[British Raj]] in 1945 and is named after the British governor of Sindh at the time [[Hugh Dow|Sir Hugh Dow]].[[File:Dow University of Health Sciences.jpg|thumb|Dow University of Health Sciences]]It is known for its strong emphasis on economics [[Biomedical engineering|biomedical]], [[Health sciences|health]], and [[medical research]] programmes.<ref name="Admissions">{{cite web |last=Programmes at DUHS |title=Programmes at DUHS |url=http://www.duhs.edu.pk/inner.php?button=academic |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140402125141/http://www.duhs.edu.pk/inner.php?button=academic |archive-date=2 April 2014 |access-date=31 March 2014 |work=Admissions }}</ref> It is ranked among the top medical schools by [[Higher Education Commission (Pakistan)|HEC]] in 2014.<ref name="HEC Rankings">{{cite web|last=HEC Rankings|title=HEC Rankings|url=http://www.hec.gov.pk/INSIDEHEC/DIVISIONS/QALI/OTHERS/RANKINGOFUNIVERSITIES/Pages/CategoryWise.aspx|publisher=HEC Rankings|access-date=31 March 2014|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130525073744/http://www.hec.gov.pk/InsideHEC/Divisions/QALI/Others/RankingofUniversities/Pages/CategoryWise.aspx|archive-date=25 May 2013}}</ref> It also ranked latest by [[QS World University Rankings]] as among 600 best universities globally in the field of medicine.<ref name="QS Rankings">{{cite web|last=QS Rankings|title=QS Rankings|url=https://www.topuniversities.com/universities/dow-university-health-sciences |access-date=2024-05-04}}</ref>
==History==
Sir Hugh Dow laid the foundation stone of Dow Medical College, Karachi, on 10 December 1945, at the site of old NJV School. Three weeks later, on 31 December 1945, the college consisting of forty-five students, including one female Muslim student, transferred from Hyderabad to Karachi. The Government of Sindh under the lead of then Health minister Dr. Hemandas Wadhwani, arranged this transfer.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://dailytimes.com.pk/701682/the-beginning-of-a-medical-institution/ |title=The beginning of a medical institution |newspaper=Daily Times|location=Pakistan|author=Sohail Ansari|date=15 December 2020|access-date=11 January 2025}}</ref> The 20 member teaching faculty was led by Dr Kewalram Tarasing Ramchandani as the Principal. Some staff taught multiple subjects. It was initially housed in the old NJV High School Building on Mission Road. The new building was inaugurated in November 1946. Until 1947, it was an affiliate of [[University of Mumbai]]. After the [[Pakistan's independence]], it was under the [[University of Sindh]]. After the [[University of Karachi]] was founded, it became its affiliate. It was in 2003 when the Dow University of Health Sciences was established as an independent institution, with [[Dow Medical College]] and two other colleges being put under its umbrella.<ref>{{cite web
|url=https://academiamag.com/dow-medical-college/
|title=Dow Medical College, Here Is Everything You Need To Know About It
|access-date= 9 May 2021
}}</ref><ref>{{cite web
|url=https://www.duhs.edu.pk/new/dow-medical-college-history-2/
|title=Dow Medical College
|access-date= 9 May 2021
}}</ref>
==Affiliated Hospital==
The university also has [[Civil Hospital Karachi]] as an affiliated hospital.
==Affiliated colleges==
* [[Dow Medical College]]
* [[Dow International Medical College]]
* Dow Dental College
* Dow International Dental College
* Dow College of Pharmacy
* Dow College of Biotechnology
==Academics==
The institution offers [[undergraduate]], [[post-graduate]], [[doctorate]] [[diploma]]s and certificate courses in almost all academic disciplines relating to [[medical science]]s.<ref name="Admissions" />
=== Undergraduate programs ===
Dow Institute of Medical Technology<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.duhs.edu.pk/inner.php?button=imt|title=Welcome to Dow University of Health Sciences|website=www.duhs.edu.pk|access-date=2014-10-22|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180409185227/http://www.duhs.edu.pk/inner.php?button=imt|archive-date=2018-04-09|url-status=dead}}</ref> offers Bachelor's programs 16 undergraduate degrees in four disciplines: [[Clinical pathology|Clinical Pathology]] Technology, Surgical Technology, [[Respiratory system|Respiratory]] and [[Critical Care Medicine (journal)|Critical Care Technology]] and [[Ophthalmology]].
* Bachelor of [[Medicine]] and Bachelor of [[Surgery]]
* Bachelors In [[Dental surgery|Dental Surgery]]
* Doctor of [[Pharmacy]]
* BS Generic Nursing, Post RN Nursing
* Doctor of [[Physiotherapy]]
* BS Occupation Theory
* BS [[Prosthesis|Prosthetics]] & [[Orthotics]]
* BS In Dental Care Professional ([[dental hygiene]], [[dental technology]])
* BS [[Medical Technology]]
* Specialties of DIMT
* Bachelors of [[Business administration|Business Administration]]
* BS [[Nutritional science|Nutrition Sciences]]
* BS [[Biotechnology]]
=== Post-graduate programs ===
* Master of Surgery
* M.Phil. [[Pharmacology]]
* M.Phil. [[Pharmaceutics]]
* M.Phil. [[Pharmaceutical Chemistry]]
* M.Phil. [[Pharmacognosy]]
* M.Phil. Pharmacy Practice
* Masters of Dental Surgery, Clinical
* Masters of Dental Surgery, Basic
* Masters of [[Dental science|Dental Sciences]], Clinical
* Masters of Dental Sciences, Basic
* Masters In [[Public health|Public Health]]
* Masters of Science In Public Health
* Masters of Health Professions’ Education
* Masters of science In [[Nursing]]
* MS Advanced Physiotherapy
* Masters of Business Administration
* MSc. [[Diabetes]] and [[Endocrinology]]
* M. Phil program
* Masters of Science in [[Biostatistics|Bio statistics]] & [[Epidemiology]] (MSBE)
==== Doctorate programs ====
* PhD – Basic Medical Sciences
* PhD – Pharmacology
* PhD – Pharmaceutics
* PhD – Pharmacy Practice
* PhD – Pharmaceutical Chemistry
* PhD – Pharmacognosy
* PhD – Public Health Program
* Doctor of Philosophy in Basic Medical Sciences
* Doctor of Philosophy in Clinical Medical Sciences
* Doctor of Philosophy in Public Health
* Doctor of Philosophy in Dental Sciences
* Doctor of Medicine-MD
=== Diploma courses ===
* Diploma In [[Family medicine|Family Medicine]]
* Diploma In [[Medical jurisprudence|Medical Jurisprudence]]
* Diploma In [[Cardiology]]
* Diploma In Laryange Otorhinology
* Diploma In [[Critical care medicine|Critical Care]] Medicine
* Diploma In [[Tuberculosis]] & Chest Diseases
* Diploma In [[Child Health]]
* Diploma In [[Dermatology]]
* Diploma In [[Radiology]]
* Diploma In [[Anesthesiology|Anaesthesiology]]
* Diploma In Ophthalmology
* Diploma In [[Psychiatric medicine|Psychiatric Medicine]]
* Diploma in [[Echocardiography]]
=== Certificate courses ===
* Certificate Course In Vascular Doppler Ultrasound
* Certificate Course In [[Color-Doppler ultrasound|Color Doppler Ultrasound]]
* Certificate Course In Non Vascular Doppler Interventional Radiology
* Certificate Course In Neuro Spinal imaging
* Certificate Course In Ultrasonology
==Journals==
The Journal of the Dow University of Health Science<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://jduhs.com/web/|title=Journal of Dow University of Health Sciences | Jduhs}}</ref> is published 4 monthly by Dow University of Health Sciences. It is recognised by Pakistan Medical and Dental Council and indexed in IMEMR, Pakmedinet and Global Health. It is also available as an online medical journal.{{citation needed|date=March 2022}}
The Journal of Pakistan Medical Students JPMS,<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.jpmsonline.com/|title=Home | Journal of Pioneering Medical Sciences|website=www.jpmsonline.com}}</ref> the Journal of Pioneering Medical Sciences, an open access, peer-reviewed, online medical journal is a peer-reviewed, international journal from the students of Dow Medical College. It was started by Anis Rehman and Haris Riaz, from Batch of 2011.{{Citation needed|date=April 2020}}
==Social service activities==
[[Patients' Welfare Association]], also known as PWA, is one of the largest and oldest student run volunteer NGO of Pakistan. Students of Dow Medical College have been managing it since 1979. The organization is a blessing for the poor patients coming to Civil Hospital Karachi, helping them through its Blood Bank, Drug Bank, Thalassemia Services, and General and Tuberculosis Follow-Up Clinics.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.pwa-chk.org|title=アコムでお金を借りる!【即日審査、振込…どうすれば可能?】|website=www.pwa-chk.org}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.facebook.com/pwachk|title=Patients' Welfare Association-PWA|website=www.facebook.com}}</ref> It has been cited in press for its earnest efforts in free patient service<ref>"Volunteers at college" in Daily [[Dawn (newspaper)]] By Dr Masroor H.S. Bukhari, 22 November 2009.</ref>
==Research and development==
Research at Dow University has discovered some variants of human gene, which may provide potency for fighting against [[Coronavirus disease 2019]], as the sequence of virus in Pakistan is somewhat different from the [[Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2|Wuhan virus]] with few mutations<ref>{{cite web|author=Imtiaz Ali|url=https://www.dawn.com/news/1547823 |title=Human gene variants may offer resistance against Covid-19, Dow research suggests|publisher= Dawn |date=9 April 2020 |access-date=13 April 2020}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|author=Khurshid Ahmed|url=https://www.arabnews.pk/node/1654011/pakistan|title=Pakistani scientists get government nod to develop coronavirus vaccine|publisher= Arab News Pakistan|date=6 April 2020|access-date=13 April 2020}}</ref> Team of scientists at Karachi has earlier found and identified 9 gene compounds and their efficiency in controlling the growth of epidemic virus.<ref>{{cite news
| last = Rizvi | first = Safdar| title = Scientists in Karachi may have identified compounds effective in inhibiting growth of COVID-19 in host cells| work = The Express Tribune| date = 22 March 2020| url = https://tribune.com.pk/story/2181264/1-scientists-karachi-may-identified-compounds-effective-inhibiting-growth-covid-19-host-cells/| access-date = 13 April 2020 }}</ref> On 13 April, Research team of Dow University disclosed that the DUHS finds a ray of hope in combating [[COVID-19]] epidemic, by suggesting local [[Immunoglobulin therapy|IVIG]] from recovered patients holds the potential to control the progress of virus in host (infected). They pointed out that this treatment process involves minimum risk with desired efficacy in recovering from COVID-19.<ref>{{cite web|author=Mohammad Bilal Tahir|url= https://www.brecorder.com/2020/04/13/588906/pakistan-scientists-achieve-significant-breakthrough-in-the-fight-against-covid-19/ |title= Pakistan scientists achieve significant breakthrough in the fight against COVID-19 |publisher= Business Recorder|date=13 April 2020 |access-date=13 April 2020}}</ref>
== International conference on SDGs ==
Office of Research, Innovation, & Commercialization (ORIC) and School of Public Health (SPH), Dow University of Health Sciences (DUHS) hosted a three-day international conference that focused on the [[Sustainable Development Goals|sustainable development goals]], for population health and wellbeing to achieve the targets by [[United States]]. The SDGs covered by DUHS are:
# Education, gender and inequality
# Health, well-being and demography
# Energy decarbonization and sustainable industry
# Sustainable food, land, water and oceans
# Sustainable cities and communities
# Digital revolution for sustainable development
==Notable alumni==
* [[Pushpa Kumari Kohli]]- First Hindu woman to become a police officer in Pakistan.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://tribune.com.pk/story/2049475/upwards-onwards-sindh-police-appoints-first-hindu-woman-asi?amp=1|title=Upwards and onwards: Sindh Police appoints first Hindu woman ASI|author= Hafeez Tunio|newspaper=Express Tribune|date=5 September 2019|access-date=1 November 2020}}</ref>
* [[Khatu Mal Jeewan]], member of National Assembly.<ref>{{cite news|title=Cast(e) aside no more: Hindu representative gets elected for the seventh time - The Express Tribune|url=https://tribune.com.pk/story/562900/caste-aside-no-more-hindu-representative-gets-elected-for-the-seventh-time/|access-date=26 December 2017|work=The Express Tribune|date=10 November 2020}}</ref>
* [[Shoaib Tauheed]], professor and head of physiology<ref>{{Cite web|url = http://www.pps.org.pk/PJP/3-2/00-Aah%20Shoaib.pdf|title = Obituary|date = |accessdate = |website = |publisher = }}</ref>
* [[Basheer Ahmed]] - physician and American medical academic
* [[Abdul Bari Khan]] - Cardiologist, philanthropist and CEO of [[Indus Hospital and Health Network]]
* [[Adeebul Hasan Rizvi]] – Transplant Urologist, philanthropist and head of [[Sindh Institute of Urology and Transplantation]].
* [[Sanjay Gangwani]] - Pakistani Politician
* [[Musarrat Hussain]], director of Jinnah Post Graduate Medical Centre and president of the Pakistan Psychiatrists Society.
* [[Rafat Hussain]] – Deputy Head of the School of Rural Medicine at the [[University of New England (Australia)|University of New England]], Australia
* [[Ishrat-ul-Ibad Khan]] – Governor of [[Sindh]], [[Pakistan]].
* [[Shabuddin H. Rahimtoola]], MBBS, FRCP [Edin], MACP, MACC, D.Sc. (Hon) - Author, Cardiologist at [[Mayo Clinic]] best known for his work in valvular heart disease, coronary artery disease, results of cardiac surgery, and arrhythmias along with cardio-myopathy and congenital heart disease.
* [[Fahad Mirza]] - Actor and Model
* [[Azra Raza]] - Author, Director of Myelodysplastic Syndrome (MDS) Center at Columbia University
* [[Javed Iqbal Kazi]], Dean of medicine- [[University of Karachi]], [[Sindh Institute of Urology & Transplantation]]
* [[Nausheen Hamid]] - Pakistani politician and social activist, member of the National Assembly of Pakistan
* [[Tahir Shamsi]] - Pakistani hematologist and bone marrow pioneer
==حوالا==
{{حوالا}}
==ٻاهريان ڳنڍڻا==
* [http://www.duhs.edu.pk/ Dow University of Health Sciences – Official website] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200916140753/http://www.duhs.edu.pk/ |date=16 September 2020 }}
{{authority control}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Dow University Of Health Sciences}}
[[زمرو:ڊائو يونيورسٽي آف هيلٿ سائنسز]]
[[زمرو:ڪراچي]]
[[زمرو:ڪراچي ۾ يونيورسٽيون]]
[[زمرو:ڪراچي ۾ صحت ادارا]]
[[زمرو:ڪراچي ۾ طب جي تعليم]]
[[زمرو:ڪراچي ۾ طب جا تعليمي ادارا]]
[[زمرو:سنڌ جون ميڊيڪل يونيورسٽيون]]
[[زمرو:ڪراچي جون ميڊيڪل يونيورسٽيون]]
[[زمرو:سنڌ ۾ سرڪاري يونيورسٽيون]]
[[زمرو:ڪينسر جي نگھداشت جون تنظيمون]]
[[زمرو:ايڇ آءِ وي/ايڊز ريسرچ تنظيمون]]
[[زمرو:1945 ۾ قائم ٿيل يونيورسٽيون ۽ ڪاليج]] [[زمرو:هندستان ۾ 1945 ۾ قائم ٿيل ادارا]]
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'''ڊائو يونيورسٽي آف هيلٿ سائنسز''' (DUHS) هڪ عوامي طبي يونيورسٽي آهي جيڪا [[ڪراچي]]، [[سنڌ]]، پاڪستان جي شهري ميٽروپوليٽن علائقي ۾ واقع آهي. ان جو بنياد سال 1945ع ۾ [[سنڌ جو گورنر|سنڌ جي ان وقت جي گورنر]] سر هيگ ڊائو رکيو هو.<ref name="History of DUHS">{{حوالو ويب|url=http://www.duhs.edu.pk/inner.php?button=introduction|title=History of DUHS|publisher=History of DUHS|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140402133158/http://www.duhs.edu.pk/inner.php?button=introduction|archive-date=2 April 2014|access-date=31 March 2014}}</ref>
[[File:Dow_University_of_Health_Sciences.jpg|thumb|ڊائو يونيورسٽي آف هيلٿ سائنسز]]
يونيورسٽي ۾ ٻه هيلٿ سائنسز انڊر گريجوئيٽ تحقيقي ادارا شامل آهن: ڊائو ميڊيڪل ڪاليج ۽ ڊائو انٽرنيشنل ميڊيڪل ڪاليج. يونيورسٽي وٽ پوسٽ گريجوئيٽ اڀياس جو هڪ تمام مضبوط ڊپارٽمينٽ پڻ آهي جيڪو DUHS ۾ مختلف بنيادي طبي سائنسز ۽ ڪلينڪل سائنسز پروگرامن جي نگراني ڪري ٿو.
1945ع ۾ ڊائو ميڊيڪل ڪاليج جي نالي سان قائم ٿيو، اهو ڪاليج بايوميڊيڪل، صحت ۽ طبي تحقيقي پروگرامن تي مضبوط زور ڏيڻ لاءِ مشهور آهي.<ref name="Admissions">{{حوالو ويب|url=http://www.duhs.edu.pk/inner.php?button=academic|title=Programmes at DUHS|last=Programmes at DUHS|website=Admissions|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140402125141/http://www.duhs.edu.pk/inner.php?button=academic|archive-date=2 April 2014|access-date=31 March 2014}}</ref> هي 2014ع سان [[هائير ايجوڪيشن ڪميشن (پاڪستان)|ايڇ اي سي]] پاران اعليٰ طبي اسڪولن ۾ شامل آهي.<ref name="HEC Rankings">{{حوالو ويب|url=http://www.hec.gov.pk/INSIDEHEC/DIVISIONS/QALI/OTHERS/RANKINGOFUNIVERSITIES/Pages/CategoryWise.aspx|title=HEC Rankings|last=HEC Rankings|publisher=HEC Rankings|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130525073744/http://www.hec.gov.pk/InsideHEC/Divisions/QALI/Others/RankingofUniversities/Pages/CategoryWise.aspx|archive-date=25 May 2013|access-date=31 March 2014}}</ref> اهو پڻ QS ورلڊ يونيورسٽي رينڪنگ پاران طب جي ميدان ۾ دنيا جي 600 بهترين يونيورسٽين درجه بندي ڪيو ويو آهي.<ref name="QS Rankings">{{حوالو ويب|url=https://www.topuniversities.com/universities/dow-university-health-sciences|title=QS Rankings|last=QS Rankings|access-date=2024-05-04}}</ref>
==تاريخ==
The '''Dow University of Health Sciences''' ('''DUHS''') is a [[public university|public]] [[medical school|medical university]] located in [[Karachi]], [[Sindh, Pakistan|Sindh]], Pakistan. It was established as Dow Medical College during the [[British Raj]] in 1945 and is named after the British governor of Sindh at the time [[Hugh Dow|Sir Hugh Dow]].[[File:Dow University of Health Sciences.jpg|thumb|Dow University of Health Sciences]]It is known for its strong emphasis on economics [[Biomedical engineering|biomedical]], [[Health sciences|health]], and [[medical research]] programmes.<ref name="Admissions">{{cite web |last=Programmes at DUHS |title=Programmes at DUHS |url=http://www.duhs.edu.pk/inner.php?button=academic |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140402125141/http://www.duhs.edu.pk/inner.php?button=academic |archive-date=2 April 2014 |access-date=31 March 2014 |work=Admissions }}</ref> It is ranked among the top medical schools by [[Higher Education Commission (Pakistan)|HEC]] in 2014.<ref name="HEC Rankings">{{cite web|last=HEC Rankings|title=HEC Rankings|url=http://www.hec.gov.pk/INSIDEHEC/DIVISIONS/QALI/OTHERS/RANKINGOFUNIVERSITIES/Pages/CategoryWise.aspx|publisher=HEC Rankings|access-date=31 March 2014|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130525073744/http://www.hec.gov.pk/InsideHEC/Divisions/QALI/Others/RankingofUniversities/Pages/CategoryWise.aspx|archive-date=25 May 2013}}</ref> It also ranked latest by [[QS World University Rankings]] as among 600 best universities globally in the field of medicine.<ref name="QS Rankings">{{cite web|last=QS Rankings|title=QS Rankings|url=https://www.topuniversities.com/universities/dow-university-health-sciences |access-date=2024-05-04}}</ref>
==History==
Sir Hugh Dow laid the foundation stone of Dow Medical College, Karachi, on 10 December 1945, at the site of old NJV School. Three weeks later, on 31 December 1945, the college consisting of forty-five students, including one female Muslim student, transferred from Hyderabad to Karachi. The Government of Sindh under the lead of then Health minister Dr. Hemandas Wadhwani, arranged this transfer.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://dailytimes.com.pk/701682/the-beginning-of-a-medical-institution/ |title=The beginning of a medical institution |newspaper=Daily Times|location=Pakistan|author=Sohail Ansari|date=15 December 2020|access-date=11 January 2025}}</ref> The 20 member teaching faculty was led by Dr Kewalram Tarasing Ramchandani as the Principal. Some staff taught multiple subjects. It was initially housed in the old NJV High School Building on Mission Road. The new building was inaugurated in November 1946. Until 1947, it was an affiliate of [[University of Mumbai]]. After the [[Pakistan's independence]], it was under the [[University of Sindh]]. After the [[University of Karachi]] was founded, it became its affiliate. It was in 2003 when the Dow University of Health Sciences was established as an independent institution, with [[Dow Medical College]] and two other colleges being put under its umbrella.<ref>{{cite web
|url=https://academiamag.com/dow-medical-college/
|title=Dow Medical College, Here Is Everything You Need To Know About It
|access-date= 9 May 2021
}}</ref><ref>{{cite web
|url=https://www.duhs.edu.pk/new/dow-medical-college-history-2/
|title=Dow Medical College
|access-date= 9 May 2021
}}</ref>
==Affiliated Hospital==
The university also has [[Civil Hospital Karachi]] as an affiliated hospital.
==Affiliated colleges==
* [[Dow Medical College]]
* [[Dow International Medical College]]
* Dow Dental College
* Dow International Dental College
* Dow College of Pharmacy
* Dow College of Biotechnology
==Academics==
The institution offers [[undergraduate]], [[post-graduate]], [[doctorate]] [[diploma]]s and certificate courses in almost all academic disciplines relating to [[medical science]]s.<ref name="Admissions" />
=== Undergraduate programs ===
Dow Institute of Medical Technology<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.duhs.edu.pk/inner.php?button=imt|title=Welcome to Dow University of Health Sciences|website=www.duhs.edu.pk|access-date=2014-10-22|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180409185227/http://www.duhs.edu.pk/inner.php?button=imt|archive-date=2018-04-09|url-status=dead}}</ref> offers Bachelor's programs 16 undergraduate degrees in four disciplines: [[Clinical pathology|Clinical Pathology]] Technology, Surgical Technology, [[Respiratory system|Respiratory]] and [[Critical Care Medicine (journal)|Critical Care Technology]] and [[Ophthalmology]].
* Bachelor of [[Medicine]] and Bachelor of [[Surgery]]
* Bachelors In [[Dental surgery|Dental Surgery]]
* Doctor of [[Pharmacy]]
* BS Generic Nursing, Post RN Nursing
* Doctor of [[Physiotherapy]]
* BS Occupation Theory
* BS [[Prosthesis|Prosthetics]] & [[Orthotics]]
* BS In Dental Care Professional ([[dental hygiene]], [[dental technology]])
* BS [[Medical Technology]]
* Specialties of DIMT
* Bachelors of [[Business administration|Business Administration]]
* BS [[Nutritional science|Nutrition Sciences]]
* BS [[Biotechnology]]
=== Post-graduate programs ===
* Master of Surgery
* M.Phil. [[Pharmacology]]
* M.Phil. [[Pharmaceutics]]
* M.Phil. [[Pharmaceutical Chemistry]]
* M.Phil. [[Pharmacognosy]]
* M.Phil. Pharmacy Practice
* Masters of Dental Surgery, Clinical
* Masters of Dental Surgery, Basic
* Masters of [[Dental science|Dental Sciences]], Clinical
* Masters of Dental Sciences, Basic
* Masters In [[Public health|Public Health]]
* Masters of Science In Public Health
* Masters of Health Professions’ Education
* Masters of science In [[Nursing]]
* MS Advanced Physiotherapy
* Masters of Business Administration
* MSc. [[Diabetes]] and [[Endocrinology]]
* M. Phil program
* Masters of Science in [[Biostatistics|Bio statistics]] & [[Epidemiology]] (MSBE)
==== Doctorate programs ====
* PhD – Basic Medical Sciences
* PhD – Pharmacology
* PhD – Pharmaceutics
* PhD – Pharmacy Practice
* PhD – Pharmaceutical Chemistry
* PhD – Pharmacognosy
* PhD – Public Health Program
* Doctor of Philosophy in Basic Medical Sciences
* Doctor of Philosophy in Clinical Medical Sciences
* Doctor of Philosophy in Public Health
* Doctor of Philosophy in Dental Sciences
* Doctor of Medicine-MD
=== Diploma courses ===
* Diploma In [[Family medicine|Family Medicine]]
* Diploma In [[Medical jurisprudence|Medical Jurisprudence]]
* Diploma In [[Cardiology]]
* Diploma In Laryange Otorhinology
* Diploma In [[Critical care medicine|Critical Care]] Medicine
* Diploma In [[Tuberculosis]] & Chest Diseases
* Diploma In [[Child Health]]
* Diploma In [[Dermatology]]
* Diploma In [[Radiology]]
* Diploma In [[Anesthesiology|Anaesthesiology]]
* Diploma In Ophthalmology
* Diploma In [[Psychiatric medicine|Psychiatric Medicine]]
* Diploma in [[Echocardiography]]
=== Certificate courses ===
* Certificate Course In Vascular Doppler Ultrasound
* Certificate Course In [[Color-Doppler ultrasound|Color Doppler Ultrasound]]
* Certificate Course In Non Vascular Doppler Interventional Radiology
* Certificate Course In Neuro Spinal imaging
* Certificate Course In Ultrasonology
==Journals==
The Journal of the Dow University of Health Science<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://jduhs.com/web/|title=Journal of Dow University of Health Sciences | Jduhs}}</ref> is published 4 monthly by Dow University of Health Sciences. It is recognised by Pakistan Medical and Dental Council and indexed in IMEMR, Pakmedinet and Global Health. It is also available as an online medical journal.{{citation needed|date=March 2022}}
The Journal of Pakistan Medical Students JPMS,<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.jpmsonline.com/|title=Home | Journal of Pioneering Medical Sciences|website=www.jpmsonline.com}}</ref> the Journal of Pioneering Medical Sciences, an open access, peer-reviewed, online medical journal is a peer-reviewed, international journal from the students of Dow Medical College. It was started by Anis Rehman and Haris Riaz, from Batch of 2011.{{Citation needed|date=April 2020}}
==Social service activities==
[[Patients' Welfare Association]], also known as PWA, is one of the largest and oldest student run volunteer NGO of Pakistan. Students of Dow Medical College have been managing it since 1979. The organization is a blessing for the poor patients coming to Civil Hospital Karachi, helping them through its Blood Bank, Drug Bank, Thalassemia Services, and General and Tuberculosis Follow-Up Clinics.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.pwa-chk.org|title=アコムでお金を借りる!【即日審査、振込…どうすれば可能?】|website=www.pwa-chk.org}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.facebook.com/pwachk|title=Patients' Welfare Association-PWA|website=www.facebook.com}}</ref> It has been cited in press for its earnest efforts in free patient service<ref>"Volunteers at college" in Daily [[Dawn (newspaper)]] By Dr Masroor H.S. Bukhari, 22 November 2009.</ref>
==Research and development==
Research at Dow University has discovered some variants of human gene, which may provide potency for fighting against [[Coronavirus disease 2019]], as the sequence of virus in Pakistan is somewhat different from the [[Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2|Wuhan virus]] with few mutations<ref>{{cite web|author=Imtiaz Ali|url=https://www.dawn.com/news/1547823 |title=Human gene variants may offer resistance against Covid-19, Dow research suggests|publisher= Dawn |date=9 April 2020 |access-date=13 April 2020}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|author=Khurshid Ahmed|url=https://www.arabnews.pk/node/1654011/pakistan|title=Pakistani scientists get government nod to develop coronavirus vaccine|publisher= Arab News Pakistan|date=6 April 2020|access-date=13 April 2020}}</ref> Team of scientists at Karachi has earlier found and identified 9 gene compounds and their efficiency in controlling the growth of epidemic virus.<ref>{{cite news
| last = Rizvi | first = Safdar| title = Scientists in Karachi may have identified compounds effective in inhibiting growth of COVID-19 in host cells| work = The Express Tribune| date = 22 March 2020| url = https://tribune.com.pk/story/2181264/1-scientists-karachi-may-identified-compounds-effective-inhibiting-growth-covid-19-host-cells/| access-date = 13 April 2020 }}</ref> On 13 April, Research team of Dow University disclosed that the DUHS finds a ray of hope in combating [[COVID-19]] epidemic, by suggesting local [[Immunoglobulin therapy|IVIG]] from recovered patients holds the potential to control the progress of virus in host (infected). They pointed out that this treatment process involves minimum risk with desired efficacy in recovering from COVID-19.<ref>{{cite web|author=Mohammad Bilal Tahir|url= https://www.brecorder.com/2020/04/13/588906/pakistan-scientists-achieve-significant-breakthrough-in-the-fight-against-covid-19/ |title= Pakistan scientists achieve significant breakthrough in the fight against COVID-19 |publisher= Business Recorder|date=13 April 2020 |access-date=13 April 2020}}</ref>
== International conference on SDGs ==
Office of Research, Innovation, & Commercialization (ORIC) and School of Public Health (SPH), Dow University of Health Sciences (DUHS) hosted a three-day international conference that focused on the [[Sustainable Development Goals|sustainable development goals]], for population health and wellbeing to achieve the targets by [[United States]]. The SDGs covered by DUHS are:
# Education, gender and inequality
# Health, well-being and demography
# Energy decarbonization and sustainable industry
# Sustainable food, land, water and oceans
# Sustainable cities and communities
# Digital revolution for sustainable development
==Notable alumni==
* [[Pushpa Kumari Kohli]]- First Hindu woman to become a police officer in Pakistan.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://tribune.com.pk/story/2049475/upwards-onwards-sindh-police-appoints-first-hindu-woman-asi?amp=1|title=Upwards and onwards: Sindh Police appoints first Hindu woman ASI|author= Hafeez Tunio|newspaper=Express Tribune|date=5 September 2019|access-date=1 November 2020}}</ref>
* [[Khatu Mal Jeewan]], member of National Assembly.<ref>{{cite news|title=Cast(e) aside no more: Hindu representative gets elected for the seventh time - The Express Tribune|url=https://tribune.com.pk/story/562900/caste-aside-no-more-hindu-representative-gets-elected-for-the-seventh-time/|access-date=26 December 2017|work=The Express Tribune|date=10 November 2020}}</ref>
* [[Shoaib Tauheed]], professor and head of physiology<ref>{{Cite web|url = http://www.pps.org.pk/PJP/3-2/00-Aah%20Shoaib.pdf|title = Obituary|date = |accessdate = |website = |publisher = }}</ref>
* [[Basheer Ahmed]] - physician and American medical academic
* [[Abdul Bari Khan]] - Cardiologist, philanthropist and CEO of [[Indus Hospital and Health Network]]
* [[Adeebul Hasan Rizvi]] – Transplant Urologist, philanthropist and head of [[Sindh Institute of Urology and Transplantation]].
* [[Sanjay Gangwani]] - Pakistani Politician
* [[Musarrat Hussain]], director of Jinnah Post Graduate Medical Centre and president of the Pakistan Psychiatrists Society.
* [[Rafat Hussain]] – Deputy Head of the School of Rural Medicine at the [[University of New England (Australia)|University of New England]], Australia
* [[Ishrat-ul-Ibad Khan]] – Governor of [[Sindh]], [[Pakistan]].
* [[Shabuddin H. Rahimtoola]], MBBS, FRCP [Edin], MACP, MACC, D.Sc. (Hon) - Author, Cardiologist at [[Mayo Clinic]] best known for his work in valvular heart disease, coronary artery disease, results of cardiac surgery, and arrhythmias along with cardio-myopathy and congenital heart disease.
* [[Fahad Mirza]] - Actor and Model
* [[Azra Raza]] - Author, Director of Myelodysplastic Syndrome (MDS) Center at Columbia University
* [[Javed Iqbal Kazi]], Dean of medicine- [[University of Karachi]], [[Sindh Institute of Urology & Transplantation]]
* [[Nausheen Hamid]] - Pakistani politician and social activist, member of the National Assembly of Pakistan
* [[Tahir Shamsi]] - Pakistani hematologist and bone marrow pioneer
==حوالا==
{{حوالا}}
==ٻاهريان ڳنڍڻا==
* [http://www.duhs.edu.pk/ Dow University of Health Sciences – Official website] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200916140753/http://www.duhs.edu.pk/ |date=16 September 2020 }}
{{authority control}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Dow University Of Health Sciences}}
[[زمرو:ڊائو يونيورسٽي آف هيلٿ سائنسز]]
[[زمرو:ڪراچي]]
[[زمرو:ڪراچي ۾ يونيورسٽيون]]
[[زمرو:ڪراچي ۾ صحت ادارا]]
[[زمرو:ڪراچي ۾ طب جي تعليم]]
[[زمرو:ڪراچي ۾ طب جا تعليمي ادارا]]
[[زمرو:سنڌ جون ميڊيڪل يونيورسٽيون]]
[[زمرو:ڪراچي جون ميڊيڪل يونيورسٽيون]]
[[زمرو:سنڌ ۾ سرڪاري يونيورسٽيون]]
[[زمرو:ڪينسر جي نگھداشت جون تنظيمون]]
[[زمرو:ايڇ آءِ وي/ايڊز ريسرچ تنظيمون]]
[[زمرو:1945 ۾ قائم ٿيل يونيورسٽيون ۽ ڪاليج]] [[زمرو:هندستان ۾ 1945 ۾ قائم ٿيل ادارا]]
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{{Short description|Public medical university in Karachi, Pakistan}}
{{Infobox university
| name =Dow University of Health Sciences
| native_name = ڊائو يونيورسٽي آف هيلٿ سائنسز
| image =Dow_University_of_Health_Sciences.jpg
| image_size =
| image_alt =B
| caption =ڊائو يونيورسٽي آف هيلٿ سائنسز
| latin_name =C
| motto =''بيماري جي روڪٿام علاج کان بهتر آهي"
| motto_lang =''بيماري جي روڪٿام علاج کان بهتر آهي"
| mottoeng ="Prevention is better than Cure"
| established = سال 1945ع
| closed = <!-- {{End date|YYYY}} -->
| type =[[پبلڪ|عوامي]]
| parent =
| affiliation =[[هائير ايجوڪيشن ڪميشن (پاڪستان)]]، [[ڪاليج آف فزيشنز اينڊ سرجنز پاڪستان]]، [[پاڪستان ميڊيڪل اينڊ ڊينٽل ڪائونسل]]
| endowment =
| budget =
| officer_in_charge =
| chairman =
| chancellor = [[سنڌ جو گورنر]]
| president =
| vice-president =
| superintendent =
| provost =
| vice_chancellor =
| CEO =
| principal =
| dean =
| director =
| head_label =رجسٽرار
| head =اشعر آفاق<ref name="Registrar office of Dow University">{{cite web|last=Office of the Registrar|title=Office of the Registrar|url=http://www.duhs.edu.pk/news/Notice%20Of%20Reschedule%20-%20DUHSHR201302%20dated%2008-12-2013.pdf|work=Registrar office of Dow University|access-date=31 March 2014|archive-date=3 April 2014|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140403235008/http://duhs.edu.pk/news/Notice%20Of%20Reschedule%20-%20DUHSHR201302%20dated%2008-12-2013.pdf|url-status=dead}}</ref>
| academic_staff =
| administrative_staff =
| students =
| undergrad =
| postgrad =
| doctoral =
| other =
| city =[[ڪراچي]]، [[سنڌ]]
| country =[[پاڪستان]]
| coor =
| campus =شهري
| former_names =ڊائو ميڊيڪل ڪاليج
| free_label =
| free =
| colours = نيوي نيرو، سونهري ۽ اڇو
| athletics =
| sports =
| other_name =<small>Dow University of Health Sciences
<br>ڈائو یونیوسٹی آف ہیلتھ سائنس</small><br>DUHS
| mascot =
| accreditation =[[هائير ايجوڪيشن ڪميشن (پاڪستان)]]، [[ڪاليج آف فزيشنز اينڊ سرجنز پاڪستان]]، [[پاڪستان ميڊيڪل اينڊ ڊينٽل ڪائونسل]]
| website ={{URL|http://www.duhs.edu.pk/}}
| logo =
| footnotes =
|native_name_lang=A|other_names=D|former_name=Dow Medical College
(DMC)}}
'''ڊائو يونيورسٽي آف هيلٿ سائنسز''' (DUHS) هڪ عوامي طبي يونيورسٽي آهي جيڪا [[ڪراچي]]، [[سنڌ]]، پاڪستان جي شهري ميٽروپوليٽن علائقي ۾ واقع آهي. ان جو بنياد سال 1945ع ۾ [[سنڌ جو گورنر|سنڌ جي ان وقت جي گورنر]] سر هيگ ڊائو رکيو هو.<ref name="History of DUHS">{{حوالو ويب|url=http://www.duhs.edu.pk/inner.php?button=introduction|title=History of DUHS|publisher=History of DUHS|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140402133158/http://www.duhs.edu.pk/inner.php?button=introduction|archive-date=2 April 2014|access-date=31 March 2014}}</ref>
يونيورسٽي ۾ ٻه هيلٿ سائنسز انڊر گريجوئيٽ تحقيقي ادارا شامل آهن: ڊائو ميڊيڪل ڪاليج ۽ ڊائو انٽرنيشنل ميڊيڪل ڪاليج. يونيورسٽي وٽ پوسٽ گريجوئيٽ اڀياس جو هڪ تمام مضبوط ڊپارٽمينٽ پڻ آهي جيڪو DUHS ۾ مختلف بنيادي طبي سائنسز ۽ ڪلينڪل سائنسز پروگرامن جي نگراني ڪري ٿو.
1945ع ۾ ڊائو ميڊيڪل ڪاليج جي نالي سان قائم ٿيو، اهو ڪاليج بايوميڊيڪل، صحت ۽ طبي تحقيقي پروگرامن تي مضبوط زور ڏيڻ لاءِ مشهور آهي.<ref name="Admissions">{{حوالو ويب|url=http://www.duhs.edu.pk/inner.php?button=academic|title=Programmes at DUHS|last=Programmes at DUHS|website=Admissions|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140402125141/http://www.duhs.edu.pk/inner.php?button=academic|archive-date=2 April 2014|access-date=31 March 2014}}</ref> هي 2014ع سان [[هائير ايجوڪيشن ڪميشن (پاڪستان)|ايڇ اي سي]] پاران اعليٰ طبي اسڪولن ۾ شامل آهي.<ref name="HEC Rankings">{{حوالو ويب|url=http://www.hec.gov.pk/INSIDEHEC/DIVISIONS/QALI/OTHERS/RANKINGOFUNIVERSITIES/Pages/CategoryWise.aspx|title=HEC Rankings|last=HEC Rankings|publisher=HEC Rankings|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130525073744/http://www.hec.gov.pk/InsideHEC/Divisions/QALI/Others/RankingofUniversities/Pages/CategoryWise.aspx|archive-date=25 May 2013|access-date=31 March 2014}}</ref> اهو پڻ QS ورلڊ يونيورسٽي رينڪنگ پاران طب جي ميدان ۾ دنيا جي 600 بهترين يونيورسٽين درجه بندي ڪيو ويو آهي.<ref name="QS Rankings">{{حوالو ويب|url=https://www.topuniversities.com/universities/dow-university-health-sciences|title=QS Rankings|last=QS Rankings|access-date=2024-05-04}}</ref>
==تاريخ==
The '''Dow University of Health Sciences''' ('''DUHS''') is a [[public university|public]] [[medical school|medical university]] located in [[Karachi]], [[Sindh, Pakistan|Sindh]], Pakistan. It was established as Dow Medical College during the [[British Raj]] in 1945 and is named after the British governor of Sindh at the time [[Hugh Dow|Sir Hugh Dow]].[[File:Dow University of Health Sciences.jpg|thumb|Dow University of Health Sciences]]It is known for its strong emphasis on economics [[Biomedical engineering|biomedical]], [[Health sciences|health]], and [[medical research]] programmes.<ref name="Admissions">{{cite web |last=Programmes at DUHS |title=Programmes at DUHS |url=http://www.duhs.edu.pk/inner.php?button=academic |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140402125141/http://www.duhs.edu.pk/inner.php?button=academic |archive-date=2 April 2014 |access-date=31 March 2014 |work=Admissions }}</ref> It is ranked among the top medical schools by [[Higher Education Commission (Pakistan)|HEC]] in 2014.<ref name="HEC Rankings">{{cite web|last=HEC Rankings|title=HEC Rankings|url=http://www.hec.gov.pk/INSIDEHEC/DIVISIONS/QALI/OTHERS/RANKINGOFUNIVERSITIES/Pages/CategoryWise.aspx|publisher=HEC Rankings|access-date=31 March 2014|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130525073744/http://www.hec.gov.pk/InsideHEC/Divisions/QALI/Others/RankingofUniversities/Pages/CategoryWise.aspx|archive-date=25 May 2013}}</ref> It also ranked latest by [[QS World University Rankings]] as among 600 best universities globally in the field of medicine.<ref name="QS Rankings">{{cite web|last=QS Rankings|title=QS Rankings|url=https://www.topuniversities.com/universities/dow-university-health-sciences |access-date=2024-05-04}}</ref>
==History==
Sir Hugh Dow laid the foundation stone of Dow Medical College, Karachi, on 10 December 1945, at the site of old NJV School. Three weeks later, on 31 December 1945, the college consisting of forty-five students, including one female Muslim student, transferred from Hyderabad to Karachi. The Government of Sindh under the lead of then Health minister Dr. Hemandas Wadhwani, arranged this transfer.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://dailytimes.com.pk/701682/the-beginning-of-a-medical-institution/ |title=The beginning of a medical institution |newspaper=Daily Times|location=Pakistan|author=Sohail Ansari|date=15 December 2020|access-date=11 January 2025}}</ref> The 20 member teaching faculty was led by Dr Kewalram Tarasing Ramchandani as the Principal. Some staff taught multiple subjects. It was initially housed in the old NJV High School Building on Mission Road. The new building was inaugurated in November 1946. Until 1947, it was an affiliate of [[University of Mumbai]]. After the [[Pakistan's independence]], it was under the [[University of Sindh]]. After the [[University of Karachi]] was founded, it became its affiliate. It was in 2003 when the Dow University of Health Sciences was established as an independent institution, with [[Dow Medical College]] and two other colleges being put under its umbrella.<ref>{{cite web
|url=https://academiamag.com/dow-medical-college/
|title=Dow Medical College, Here Is Everything You Need To Know About It
|access-date= 9 May 2021
}}</ref><ref>{{cite web
|url=https://www.duhs.edu.pk/new/dow-medical-college-history-2/
|title=Dow Medical College
|access-date= 9 May 2021
}}</ref>
==Affiliated Hospital==
The university also has [[Civil Hospital Karachi]] as an affiliated hospital.
==Affiliated colleges==
* [[Dow Medical College]]
* [[Dow International Medical College]]
* Dow Dental College
* Dow International Dental College
* Dow College of Pharmacy
* Dow College of Biotechnology
==Academics==
The institution offers [[undergraduate]], [[post-graduate]], [[doctorate]] [[diploma]]s and certificate courses in almost all academic disciplines relating to [[medical science]]s.<ref name="Admissions" />
=== Undergraduate programs ===
Dow Institute of Medical Technology<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.duhs.edu.pk/inner.php?button=imt|title=Welcome to Dow University of Health Sciences|website=www.duhs.edu.pk|access-date=2014-10-22|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180409185227/http://www.duhs.edu.pk/inner.php?button=imt|archive-date=2018-04-09|url-status=dead}}</ref> offers Bachelor's programs 16 undergraduate degrees in four disciplines: [[Clinical pathology|Clinical Pathology]] Technology, Surgical Technology, [[Respiratory system|Respiratory]] and [[Critical Care Medicine (journal)|Critical Care Technology]] and [[Ophthalmology]].
* Bachelor of [[Medicine]] and Bachelor of [[Surgery]]
* Bachelors In [[Dental surgery|Dental Surgery]]
* Doctor of [[Pharmacy]]
* BS Generic Nursing, Post RN Nursing
* Doctor of [[Physiotherapy]]
* BS Occupation Theory
* BS [[Prosthesis|Prosthetics]] & [[Orthotics]]
* BS In Dental Care Professional ([[dental hygiene]], [[dental technology]])
* BS [[Medical Technology]]
* Specialties of DIMT
* Bachelors of [[Business administration|Business Administration]]
* BS [[Nutritional science|Nutrition Sciences]]
* BS [[Biotechnology]]
=== Post-graduate programs ===
* Master of Surgery
* M.Phil. [[Pharmacology]]
* M.Phil. [[Pharmaceutics]]
* M.Phil. [[Pharmaceutical Chemistry]]
* M.Phil. [[Pharmacognosy]]
* M.Phil. Pharmacy Practice
* Masters of Dental Surgery, Clinical
* Masters of Dental Surgery, Basic
* Masters of [[Dental science|Dental Sciences]], Clinical
* Masters of Dental Sciences, Basic
* Masters In [[Public health|Public Health]]
* Masters of Science In Public Health
* Masters of Health Professions’ Education
* Masters of science In [[Nursing]]
* MS Advanced Physiotherapy
* Masters of Business Administration
* MSc. [[Diabetes]] and [[Endocrinology]]
* M. Phil program
* Masters of Science in [[Biostatistics|Bio statistics]] & [[Epidemiology]] (MSBE)
==== Doctorate programs ====
* PhD – Basic Medical Sciences
* PhD – Pharmacology
* PhD – Pharmaceutics
* PhD – Pharmacy Practice
* PhD – Pharmaceutical Chemistry
* PhD – Pharmacognosy
* PhD – Public Health Program
* Doctor of Philosophy in Basic Medical Sciences
* Doctor of Philosophy in Clinical Medical Sciences
* Doctor of Philosophy in Public Health
* Doctor of Philosophy in Dental Sciences
* Doctor of Medicine-MD
=== Diploma courses ===
* Diploma In [[Family medicine|Family Medicine]]
* Diploma In [[Medical jurisprudence|Medical Jurisprudence]]
* Diploma In [[Cardiology]]
* Diploma In Laryange Otorhinology
* Diploma In [[Critical care medicine|Critical Care]] Medicine
* Diploma In [[Tuberculosis]] & Chest Diseases
* Diploma In [[Child Health]]
* Diploma In [[Dermatology]]
* Diploma In [[Radiology]]
* Diploma In [[Anesthesiology|Anaesthesiology]]
* Diploma In Ophthalmology
* Diploma In [[Psychiatric medicine|Psychiatric Medicine]]
* Diploma in [[Echocardiography]]
=== Certificate courses ===
* Certificate Course In Vascular Doppler Ultrasound
* Certificate Course In [[Color-Doppler ultrasound|Color Doppler Ultrasound]]
* Certificate Course In Non Vascular Doppler Interventional Radiology
* Certificate Course In Neuro Spinal imaging
* Certificate Course In Ultrasonology
==Journals==
The Journal of the Dow University of Health Science<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://jduhs.com/web/|title=Journal of Dow University of Health Sciences | Jduhs}}</ref> is published 4 monthly by Dow University of Health Sciences. It is recognised by Pakistan Medical and Dental Council and indexed in IMEMR, Pakmedinet and Global Health. It is also available as an online medical journal.{{citation needed|date=March 2022}}
The Journal of Pakistan Medical Students JPMS,<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.jpmsonline.com/|title=Home | Journal of Pioneering Medical Sciences|website=www.jpmsonline.com}}</ref> the Journal of Pioneering Medical Sciences, an open access, peer-reviewed, online medical journal is a peer-reviewed, international journal from the students of Dow Medical College. It was started by Anis Rehman and Haris Riaz, from Batch of 2011.{{Citation needed|date=April 2020}}
==Social service activities==
[[Patients' Welfare Association]], also known as PWA, is one of the largest and oldest student run volunteer NGO of Pakistan. Students of Dow Medical College have been managing it since 1979. The organization is a blessing for the poor patients coming to Civil Hospital Karachi, helping them through its Blood Bank, Drug Bank, Thalassemia Services, and General and Tuberculosis Follow-Up Clinics.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.pwa-chk.org|title=アコムでお金を借りる!【即日審査、振込…どうすれば可能?】|website=www.pwa-chk.org}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.facebook.com/pwachk|title=Patients' Welfare Association-PWA|website=www.facebook.com}}</ref> It has been cited in press for its earnest efforts in free patient service<ref>"Volunteers at college" in Daily [[Dawn (newspaper)]] By Dr Masroor H.S. Bukhari, 22 November 2009.</ref>
==Research and development==
Research at Dow University has discovered some variants of human gene, which may provide potency for fighting against [[Coronavirus disease 2019]], as the sequence of virus in Pakistan is somewhat different from the [[Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2|Wuhan virus]] with few mutations<ref>{{cite web|author=Imtiaz Ali|url=https://www.dawn.com/news/1547823 |title=Human gene variants may offer resistance against Covid-19, Dow research suggests|publisher= Dawn |date=9 April 2020 |access-date=13 April 2020}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|author=Khurshid Ahmed|url=https://www.arabnews.pk/node/1654011/pakistan|title=Pakistani scientists get government nod to develop coronavirus vaccine|publisher= Arab News Pakistan|date=6 April 2020|access-date=13 April 2020}}</ref> Team of scientists at Karachi has earlier found and identified 9 gene compounds and their efficiency in controlling the growth of epidemic virus.<ref>{{cite news
| last = Rizvi | first = Safdar| title = Scientists in Karachi may have identified compounds effective in inhibiting growth of COVID-19 in host cells| work = The Express Tribune| date = 22 March 2020| url = https://tribune.com.pk/story/2181264/1-scientists-karachi-may-identified-compounds-effective-inhibiting-growth-covid-19-host-cells/| access-date = 13 April 2020 }}</ref> On 13 April, Research team of Dow University disclosed that the DUHS finds a ray of hope in combating [[COVID-19]] epidemic, by suggesting local [[Immunoglobulin therapy|IVIG]] from recovered patients holds the potential to control the progress of virus in host (infected). They pointed out that this treatment process involves minimum risk with desired efficacy in recovering from COVID-19.<ref>{{cite web|author=Mohammad Bilal Tahir|url= https://www.brecorder.com/2020/04/13/588906/pakistan-scientists-achieve-significant-breakthrough-in-the-fight-against-covid-19/ |title= Pakistan scientists achieve significant breakthrough in the fight against COVID-19 |publisher= Business Recorder|date=13 April 2020 |access-date=13 April 2020}}</ref>
== International conference on SDGs ==
Office of Research, Innovation, & Commercialization (ORIC) and School of Public Health (SPH), Dow University of Health Sciences (DUHS) hosted a three-day international conference that focused on the [[Sustainable Development Goals|sustainable development goals]], for population health and wellbeing to achieve the targets by [[United States]]. The SDGs covered by DUHS are:
# Education, gender and inequality
# Health, well-being and demography
# Energy decarbonization and sustainable industry
# Sustainable food, land, water and oceans
# Sustainable cities and communities
# Digital revolution for sustainable development
==Notable alumni==
* [[Pushpa Kumari Kohli]]- First Hindu woman to become a police officer in Pakistan.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://tribune.com.pk/story/2049475/upwards-onwards-sindh-police-appoints-first-hindu-woman-asi?amp=1|title=Upwards and onwards: Sindh Police appoints first Hindu woman ASI|author= Hafeez Tunio|newspaper=Express Tribune|date=5 September 2019|access-date=1 November 2020}}</ref>
* [[Khatu Mal Jeewan]], member of National Assembly.<ref>{{cite news|title=Cast(e) aside no more: Hindu representative gets elected for the seventh time - The Express Tribune|url=https://tribune.com.pk/story/562900/caste-aside-no-more-hindu-representative-gets-elected-for-the-seventh-time/|access-date=26 December 2017|work=The Express Tribune|date=10 November 2020}}</ref>
* [[Shoaib Tauheed]], professor and head of physiology<ref>{{Cite web|url = http://www.pps.org.pk/PJP/3-2/00-Aah%20Shoaib.pdf|title = Obituary|date = |accessdate = |website = |publisher = }}</ref>
* [[Basheer Ahmed]] - physician and American medical academic
* [[Abdul Bari Khan]] - Cardiologist, philanthropist and CEO of [[Indus Hospital and Health Network]]
* [[Adeebul Hasan Rizvi]] – Transplant Urologist, philanthropist and head of [[Sindh Institute of Urology and Transplantation]].
* [[Sanjay Gangwani]] - Pakistani Politician
* [[Musarrat Hussain]], director of Jinnah Post Graduate Medical Centre and president of the Pakistan Psychiatrists Society.
* [[Rafat Hussain]] – Deputy Head of the School of Rural Medicine at the [[University of New England (Australia)|University of New England]], Australia
* [[Ishrat-ul-Ibad Khan]] – Governor of [[Sindh]], [[Pakistan]].
* [[Shabuddin H. Rahimtoola]], MBBS, FRCP [Edin], MACP, MACC, D.Sc. (Hon) - Author, Cardiologist at [[Mayo Clinic]] best known for his work in valvular heart disease, coronary artery disease, results of cardiac surgery, and arrhythmias along with cardio-myopathy and congenital heart disease.
* [[Fahad Mirza]] - Actor and Model
* [[Azra Raza]] - Author, Director of Myelodysplastic Syndrome (MDS) Center at Columbia University
* [[Javed Iqbal Kazi]], Dean of medicine- [[University of Karachi]], [[Sindh Institute of Urology & Transplantation]]
* [[Nausheen Hamid]] - Pakistani politician and social activist, member of the National Assembly of Pakistan
* [[Tahir Shamsi]] - Pakistani hematologist and bone marrow pioneer
==حوالا==
{{حوالا}}
==ٻاهريان ڳنڍڻا==
* [http://www.duhs.edu.pk/ Dow University of Health Sciences – Official website] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200916140753/http://www.duhs.edu.pk/ |date=16 September 2020 }}
{{authority control}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Dow University Of Health Sciences}}
[[زمرو:ڊائو يونيورسٽي آف هيلٿ سائنسز]]
[[زمرو:ڪراچي]]
[[زمرو:ڪراچي ۾ يونيورسٽيون]]
[[زمرو:ڪراچي ۾ صحت ادارا]]
[[زمرو:ڪراچي ۾ طب جي تعليم]]
[[زمرو:ڪراچي ۾ طب جا تعليمي ادارا]]
[[زمرو:سنڌ جون ميڊيڪل يونيورسٽيون]]
[[زمرو:ڪراچي جون ميڊيڪل يونيورسٽيون]]
[[زمرو:سنڌ ۾ سرڪاري يونيورسٽيون]]
[[زمرو:ڪينسر جي نگھداشت جون تنظيمون]]
[[زمرو:ايڇ آءِ وي/ايڊز ريسرچ تنظيمون]]
[[زمرو:1945 ۾ قائم ٿيل يونيورسٽيون ۽ ڪاليج]] [[زمرو:هندستان ۾ 1945 ۾ قائم ٿيل ادارا]]
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{{Short description|Public medical university in Karachi, Pakistan}}
{{Infobox university
| name =Dow University of Health Sciences
| native_name = ڊائو يونيورسٽي آف هيلٿ سائنسز
| image =Dow_University_of_Health_Sciences.jpg
| image_size =
| image_alt =B
| caption =ڊائو يونيورسٽي آف هيلٿ سائنسز
| latin_name =C
| motto =''بيماري جي روڪٿام علاج کان بهتر آهي"
| motto_lang =''بيماري جي روڪٿام علاج کان بهتر آهي"
| mottoeng ="Prevention is better than Cure"
| established = سال 1945ع
| closed = <!-- {{End date|YYYY}} -->
| type =[[پبلڪ|عوامي]]
| parent =
| affiliation =[[هائير ايجوڪيشن ڪميشن (پاڪستان)]]، [[ڪاليج آف فزيشنز اينڊ سرجنز پاڪستان]]، [[پاڪستان ميڊيڪل اينڊ ڊينٽل ڪائونسل]]
| endowment =
| budget =
| officer_in_charge =
| chairman =
| chancellor = [[سنڌ جو گورنر]]
| president =
| vice-president =
| superintendent =
| provost =
| vice_chancellor =
| CEO =
| principal =
| dean =
| director =
| head_label =رجسٽرار
| head =اشعر آفاق<ref name="Registrar office of Dow University">{{cite web|last=Office of the Registrar|title=Office of the Registrar|url=http://www.duhs.edu.pk/news/Notice%20Of%20Reschedule%20-%20DUHSHR201302%20dated%2008-12-2013.pdf|work=Registrar office of Dow University|access-date=31 March 2014|archive-date=3 April 2014|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140403235008/http://duhs.edu.pk/news/Notice%20Of%20Reschedule%20-%20DUHSHR201302%20dated%2008-12-2013.pdf|url-status=dead}}</ref>
| academic_staff =
| administrative_staff =
| students =
| undergrad =
| postgrad =
| doctoral =
| other =
| city =[[ڪراچي]]، [[سنڌ]]
| country =[[پاڪستان]]
| coor =
| campus =شهري
| former_names =ڊائو ميڊيڪل ڪاليج
| free_label =
| free =
| colours = نيوي نيرو، سونهري ۽ اڇو
| athletics =
| sports =
| other_name =<small>Dow University of Health Sciences
<br>ڈائو یونیوسٹی آف ہیلتھ سائنس</small><br>DUHS
| mascot =
| accreditation =[[هائير ايجوڪيشن ڪميشن (پاڪستان)]]، [[ڪاليج آف فزيشنز اينڊ سرجنز پاڪستان]]، [[پاڪستان ميڊيڪل اينڊ ڊينٽل ڪائونسل]]
| website ={{URL|http://www.duhs.edu.pk/}}
| logo =
| footnotes =
|native_name_lang=A|other_names=D|former_name=Dow Medical College
(DMC)}}
'''ڊائو يونيورسٽي آف هيلٿ سائنسز''' (DUHS) هڪ عوامي طبي يونيورسٽي آهي جيڪا [[ڪراچي]]، [[سنڌ]]، پاڪستان جي شهري ميٽروپوليٽن علائقي ۾ واقع آهي. ان جو بنياد سال 1945ع ۾ [[سنڌ جو گورنر|سنڌ جي ان وقت جي گورنر]] سر هيگ ڊائو رکيو هو.<ref name="History of DUHS">{{حوالو ويب|url=http://www.duhs.edu.pk/inner.php?button=introduction|title=History of DUHS|publisher=History of DUHS|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140402133158/http://www.duhs.edu.pk/inner.php?button=introduction|archive-date=2 April 2014|access-date=31 March 2014}}</ref>
يونيورسٽي ۾ ٻه هيلٿ سائنسز انڊر گريجوئيٽ تحقيقي ادارا شامل آهن: ڊائو ميڊيڪل ڪاليج ۽ ڊائو انٽرنيشنل ميڊيڪل ڪاليج. يونيورسٽي وٽ پوسٽ گريجوئيٽ اڀياس جو هڪ تمام مضبوط ڊپارٽمينٽ پڻ آهي جيڪو DUHS ۾ مختلف بنيادي طبي سائنسز ۽ ڪلينڪل سائنسز پروگرامن جي نگراني ڪري ٿو.
1945ع ۾ ڊائو ميڊيڪل ڪاليج جي نالي سان قائم ٿيو، اهو ڪاليج بايوميڊيڪل، صحت ۽ طبي تحقيقي پروگرامن تي مضبوط زور ڏيڻ لاءِ مشهور آهي.<ref name="Admissions">{{حوالو ويب|url=http://www.duhs.edu.pk/inner.php?button=academic|title=Programmes at DUHS|last=Programmes at DUHS|website=Admissions|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140402125141/http://www.duhs.edu.pk/inner.php?button=academic|archive-date=2 April 2014|access-date=31 March 2014}}</ref> هي 2014ع سان [[هائير ايجوڪيشن ڪميشن (پاڪستان)|ايڇ اي سي]] پاران اعليٰ طبي اسڪولن ۾ شامل آهي.<ref name="HEC Rankings">{{حوالو ويب|url=http://www.hec.gov.pk/INSIDEHEC/DIVISIONS/QALI/OTHERS/RANKINGOFUNIVERSITIES/Pages/CategoryWise.aspx|title=HEC Rankings|last=HEC Rankings|publisher=HEC Rankings|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130525073744/http://www.hec.gov.pk/InsideHEC/Divisions/QALI/Others/RankingofUniversities/Pages/CategoryWise.aspx|archive-date=25 May 2013|access-date=31 March 2014}}</ref> اهو پڻ QS ورلڊ يونيورسٽي رينڪنگ پاران طب جي ميدان ۾ دنيا جي 600 بهترين يونيورسٽين درجه بندي ڪيو ويو آهي.<ref name="QS Rankings">{{حوالو ويب|url=https://www.topuniversities.com/universities/dow-university-health-sciences|title=QS Rankings|last=QS Rankings|access-date=2024-05-04}}</ref>
==History==
Sir Hugh Dow laid the foundation stone of Dow Medical College, Karachi, on 10 December 1945, at the site of old NJV School. Three weeks later, on 31 December 1945, the college consisting of forty-five students, including one female Muslim student, transferred from Hyderabad to Karachi. The Government of Sindh under the lead of then Health minister Dr. Hemandas Wadhwani, arranged this transfer.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://dailytimes.com.pk/701682/the-beginning-of-a-medical-institution/ |title=The beginning of a medical institution |newspaper=Daily Times|location=Pakistan|author=Sohail Ansari|date=15 December 2020|access-date=11 January 2025}}</ref> The 20 member teaching faculty was led by Dr Kewalram Tarasing Ramchandani as the Principal. Some staff taught multiple subjects. It was initially housed in the old NJV High School Building on Mission Road. The new building was inaugurated in November 1946. Until 1947, it was an affiliate of [[University of Mumbai]]. After the [[Pakistan's independence]], it was under the [[University of Sindh]]. After the [[University of Karachi]] was founded, it became its affiliate. It was in 2003 when the Dow University of Health Sciences was established as an independent institution, with [[Dow Medical College]] and two other colleges being put under its umbrella.<ref>{{cite web
|url=https://academiamag.com/dow-medical-college/
|title=Dow Medical College, Here Is Everything You Need To Know About It
|access-date= 9 May 2021
}}</ref><ref>{{cite web
|url=https://www.duhs.edu.pk/new/dow-medical-college-history-2/
|title=Dow Medical College
|access-date= 9 May 2021
}}</ref>
==Affiliated Hospital==
The university also has [[Civil Hospital Karachi]] as an affiliated hospital.
==Affiliated colleges==
* [[Dow Medical College]]
* [[Dow International Medical College]]
* Dow Dental College
* Dow International Dental College
* Dow College of Pharmacy
* Dow College of Biotechnology
==Academics==
The institution offers [[undergraduate]], [[post-graduate]], [[doctorate]] [[diploma]]s and certificate courses in almost all academic disciplines relating to [[medical science]]s.<ref name="Admissions" />
=== Undergraduate programs ===
Dow Institute of Medical Technology<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.duhs.edu.pk/inner.php?button=imt|title=Welcome to Dow University of Health Sciences|website=www.duhs.edu.pk|access-date=2014-10-22|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180409185227/http://www.duhs.edu.pk/inner.php?button=imt|archive-date=2018-04-09|url-status=dead}}</ref> offers Bachelor's programs 16 undergraduate degrees in four disciplines: [[Clinical pathology|Clinical Pathology]] Technology, Surgical Technology, [[Respiratory system|Respiratory]] and [[Critical Care Medicine (journal)|Critical Care Technology]] and [[Ophthalmology]].
* Bachelor of [[Medicine]] and Bachelor of [[Surgery]]
* Bachelors In [[Dental surgery|Dental Surgery]]
* Doctor of [[Pharmacy]]
* BS Generic Nursing, Post RN Nursing
* Doctor of [[Physiotherapy]]
* BS Occupation Theory
* BS [[Prosthesis|Prosthetics]] & [[Orthotics]]
* BS In Dental Care Professional ([[dental hygiene]], [[dental technology]])
* BS [[Medical Technology]]
* Specialties of DIMT
* Bachelors of [[Business administration|Business Administration]]
* BS [[Nutritional science|Nutrition Sciences]]
* BS [[Biotechnology]]
=== Post-graduate programs ===
* Master of Surgery
* M.Phil. [[Pharmacology]]
* M.Phil. [[Pharmaceutics]]
* M.Phil. [[Pharmaceutical Chemistry]]
* M.Phil. [[Pharmacognosy]]
* M.Phil. Pharmacy Practice
* Masters of Dental Surgery, Clinical
* Masters of Dental Surgery, Basic
* Masters of [[Dental science|Dental Sciences]], Clinical
* Masters of Dental Sciences, Basic
* Masters In [[Public health|Public Health]]
* Masters of Science In Public Health
* Masters of Health Professions’ Education
* Masters of science In [[Nursing]]
* MS Advanced Physiotherapy
* Masters of Business Administration
* MSc. [[Diabetes]] and [[Endocrinology]]
* M. Phil program
* Masters of Science in [[Biostatistics|Bio statistics]] & [[Epidemiology]] (MSBE)
==== Doctorate programs ====
* PhD – Basic Medical Sciences
* PhD – Pharmacology
* PhD – Pharmaceutics
* PhD – Pharmacy Practice
* PhD – Pharmaceutical Chemistry
* PhD – Pharmacognosy
* PhD – Public Health Program
* Doctor of Philosophy in Basic Medical Sciences
* Doctor of Philosophy in Clinical Medical Sciences
* Doctor of Philosophy in Public Health
* Doctor of Philosophy in Dental Sciences
* Doctor of Medicine-MD
=== Diploma courses ===
* Diploma In [[Family medicine|Family Medicine]]
* Diploma In [[Medical jurisprudence|Medical Jurisprudence]]
* Diploma In [[Cardiology]]
* Diploma In Laryange Otorhinology
* Diploma In [[Critical care medicine|Critical Care]] Medicine
* Diploma In [[Tuberculosis]] & Chest Diseases
* Diploma In [[Child Health]]
* Diploma In [[Dermatology]]
* Diploma In [[Radiology]]
* Diploma In [[Anesthesiology|Anaesthesiology]]
* Diploma In Ophthalmology
* Diploma In [[Psychiatric medicine|Psychiatric Medicine]]
* Diploma in [[Echocardiography]]
=== Certificate courses ===
* Certificate Course In Vascular Doppler Ultrasound
* Certificate Course In [[Color-Doppler ultrasound|Color Doppler Ultrasound]]
* Certificate Course In Non Vascular Doppler Interventional Radiology
* Certificate Course In Neuro Spinal imaging
* Certificate Course In Ultrasonology
==Journals==
The Journal of the Dow University of Health Science<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://jduhs.com/web/|title=Journal of Dow University of Health Sciences | Jduhs}}</ref> is published 4 monthly by Dow University of Health Sciences. It is recognised by Pakistan Medical and Dental Council and indexed in IMEMR, Pakmedinet and Global Health. It is also available as an online medical journal.{{citation needed|date=March 2022}}
The Journal of Pakistan Medical Students JPMS,<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.jpmsonline.com/|title=Home | Journal of Pioneering Medical Sciences|website=www.jpmsonline.com}}</ref> the Journal of Pioneering Medical Sciences, an open access, peer-reviewed, online medical journal is a peer-reviewed, international journal from the students of Dow Medical College. It was started by Anis Rehman and Haris Riaz, from Batch of 2011.{{Citation needed|date=April 2020}}
==Social service activities==
[[Patients' Welfare Association]], also known as PWA, is one of the largest and oldest student run volunteer NGO of Pakistan. Students of Dow Medical College have been managing it since 1979. The organization is a blessing for the poor patients coming to Civil Hospital Karachi, helping them through its Blood Bank, Drug Bank, Thalassemia Services, and General and Tuberculosis Follow-Up Clinics.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.pwa-chk.org|title=アコムでお金を借りる!【即日審査、振込…どうすれば可能?】|website=www.pwa-chk.org}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.facebook.com/pwachk|title=Patients' Welfare Association-PWA|website=www.facebook.com}}</ref> It has been cited in press for its earnest efforts in free patient service<ref>"Volunteers at college" in Daily [[Dawn (newspaper)]] By Dr Masroor H.S. Bukhari, 22 November 2009.</ref>
==Research and development==
Research at Dow University has discovered some variants of human gene, which may provide potency for fighting against [[Coronavirus disease 2019]], as the sequence of virus in Pakistan is somewhat different from the [[Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2|Wuhan virus]] with few mutations<ref>{{cite web|author=Imtiaz Ali|url=https://www.dawn.com/news/1547823 |title=Human gene variants may offer resistance against Covid-19, Dow research suggests|publisher= Dawn |date=9 April 2020 |access-date=13 April 2020}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|author=Khurshid Ahmed|url=https://www.arabnews.pk/node/1654011/pakistan|title=Pakistani scientists get government nod to develop coronavirus vaccine|publisher= Arab News Pakistan|date=6 April 2020|access-date=13 April 2020}}</ref> Team of scientists at Karachi has earlier found and identified 9 gene compounds and their efficiency in controlling the growth of epidemic virus.<ref>{{cite news
| last = Rizvi | first = Safdar| title = Scientists in Karachi may have identified compounds effective in inhibiting growth of COVID-19 in host cells| work = The Express Tribune| date = 22 March 2020| url = https://tribune.com.pk/story/2181264/1-scientists-karachi-may-identified-compounds-effective-inhibiting-growth-covid-19-host-cells/| access-date = 13 April 2020 }}</ref> On 13 April, Research team of Dow University disclosed that the DUHS finds a ray of hope in combating [[COVID-19]] epidemic, by suggesting local [[Immunoglobulin therapy|IVIG]] from recovered patients holds the potential to control the progress of virus in host (infected). They pointed out that this treatment process involves minimum risk with desired efficacy in recovering from COVID-19.<ref>{{cite web|author=Mohammad Bilal Tahir|url= https://www.brecorder.com/2020/04/13/588906/pakistan-scientists-achieve-significant-breakthrough-in-the-fight-against-covid-19/ |title= Pakistan scientists achieve significant breakthrough in the fight against COVID-19 |publisher= Business Recorder|date=13 April 2020 |access-date=13 April 2020}}</ref>
== International conference on SDGs ==
Office of Research, Innovation, & Commercialization (ORIC) and School of Public Health (SPH), Dow University of Health Sciences (DUHS) hosted a three-day international conference that focused on the [[Sustainable Development Goals|sustainable development goals]], for population health and wellbeing to achieve the targets by [[United States]]. The SDGs covered by DUHS are:
# Education, gender and inequality
# Health, well-being and demography
# Energy decarbonization and sustainable industry
# Sustainable food, land, water and oceans
# Sustainable cities and communities
# Digital revolution for sustainable development
==Notable alumni==
* [[Pushpa Kumari Kohli]]- First Hindu woman to become a police officer in Pakistan.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://tribune.com.pk/story/2049475/upwards-onwards-sindh-police-appoints-first-hindu-woman-asi?amp=1|title=Upwards and onwards: Sindh Police appoints first Hindu woman ASI|author= Hafeez Tunio|newspaper=Express Tribune|date=5 September 2019|access-date=1 November 2020}}</ref>
* [[Khatu Mal Jeewan]], member of National Assembly.<ref>{{cite news|title=Cast(e) aside no more: Hindu representative gets elected for the seventh time - The Express Tribune|url=https://tribune.com.pk/story/562900/caste-aside-no-more-hindu-representative-gets-elected-for-the-seventh-time/|access-date=26 December 2017|work=The Express Tribune|date=10 November 2020}}</ref>
* [[Shoaib Tauheed]], professor and head of physiology<ref>{{Cite web|url = http://www.pps.org.pk/PJP/3-2/00-Aah%20Shoaib.pdf|title = Obituary|date = |accessdate = |website = |publisher = }}</ref>
* [[Basheer Ahmed]] - physician and American medical academic
* [[Abdul Bari Khan]] - Cardiologist, philanthropist and CEO of [[Indus Hospital and Health Network]]
* [[Adeebul Hasan Rizvi]] – Transplant Urologist, philanthropist and head of [[Sindh Institute of Urology and Transplantation]].
* [[Sanjay Gangwani]] - Pakistani Politician
* [[Musarrat Hussain]], director of Jinnah Post Graduate Medical Centre and president of the Pakistan Psychiatrists Society.
* [[Rafat Hussain]] – Deputy Head of the School of Rural Medicine at the [[University of New England (Australia)|University of New England]], Australia
* [[Ishrat-ul-Ibad Khan]] – Governor of [[Sindh]], [[Pakistan]].
* [[Shabuddin H. Rahimtoola]], MBBS, FRCP [Edin], MACP, MACC, D.Sc. (Hon) - Author, Cardiologist at [[Mayo Clinic]] best known for his work in valvular heart disease, coronary artery disease, results of cardiac surgery, and arrhythmias along with cardio-myopathy and congenital heart disease.
* [[Fahad Mirza]] - Actor and Model
* [[Azra Raza]] - Author, Director of Myelodysplastic Syndrome (MDS) Center at Columbia University
* [[Javed Iqbal Kazi]], Dean of medicine- [[University of Karachi]], [[Sindh Institute of Urology & Transplantation]]
* [[Nausheen Hamid]] - Pakistani politician and social activist, member of the National Assembly of Pakistan
* [[Tahir Shamsi]] - Pakistani hematologist and bone marrow pioneer
==حوالا==
{{حوالا}}
==ٻاهريان ڳنڍڻا==
* [http://www.duhs.edu.pk/ Dow University of Health Sciences – Official website] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200916140753/http://www.duhs.edu.pk/ |date=16 September 2020 }}
{{authority control}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Dow University Of Health Sciences}}
[[زمرو:ڊائو يونيورسٽي آف هيلٿ سائنسز]]
[[زمرو:ڪراچي]]
[[زمرو:ڪراچي ۾ يونيورسٽيون]]
[[زمرو:ڪراچي ۾ صحت ادارا]]
[[زمرو:ڪراچي ۾ طب جي تعليم]]
[[زمرو:ڪراچي ۾ طب جا تعليمي ادارا]]
[[زمرو:سنڌ جون ميڊيڪل يونيورسٽيون]]
[[زمرو:ڪراچي جون ميڊيڪل يونيورسٽيون]]
[[زمرو:سنڌ ۾ سرڪاري يونيورسٽيون]]
[[زمرو:ڪينسر جي نگھداشت جون تنظيمون]]
[[زمرو:ايڇ آءِ وي/ايڊز ريسرچ تنظيمون]]
[[زمرو:1945 ۾ قائم ٿيل يونيورسٽيون ۽ ڪاليج]] [[زمرو:هندستان ۾ 1945 ۾ قائم ٿيل ادارا]]
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{{Short description|Public medical university in Karachi, Pakistan}}
{{Infobox university
| name =Dow University of Health Sciences
| native_name = ڊائو يونيورسٽي آف هيلٿ سائنسز
| image =Dow_University_of_Health_Sciences.jpg
| image_size =
| image_alt =B
| caption =ڊائو يونيورسٽي آف هيلٿ سائنسز
| latin_name =C
| motto =''بيماري جي روڪٿام علاج کان بهتر آهي"
| motto_lang =''بيماري جي روڪٿام علاج کان بهتر آهي"
| mottoeng ="Prevention is better than Cure"
| established = سال 1945ع
| closed = <!-- {{End date|YYYY}} -->
| type =[[پبلڪ|عوامي]]
| parent =
| affiliation =[[هائير ايجوڪيشن ڪميشن (پاڪستان)]]، [[ڪاليج آف فزيشنز اينڊ سرجنز پاڪستان]]، [[پاڪستان ميڊيڪل اينڊ ڊينٽل ڪائونسل]]
| endowment =
| budget =
| officer_in_charge =
| chairman =
| chancellor = [[سنڌ جو گورنر]]
| president =
| vice-president =
| superintendent =
| provost =
| vice_chancellor =
| CEO =
| principal =
| dean =
| director =
| head_label =رجسٽرار
| head =اشعر آفاق<ref name="Registrar office of Dow University">{{cite web|last=Office of the Registrar|title=Office of the Registrar|url=http://www.duhs.edu.pk/news/Notice%20Of%20Reschedule%20-%20DUHSHR201302%20dated%2008-12-2013.pdf|work=Registrar office of Dow University|access-date=31 March 2014|archive-date=3 April 2014|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140403235008/http://duhs.edu.pk/news/Notice%20Of%20Reschedule%20-%20DUHSHR201302%20dated%2008-12-2013.pdf|url-status=dead}}</ref>
| academic_staff =
| administrative_staff =
| students =
| undergrad =
| postgrad =
| doctoral =
| other =
| city =[[ڪراچي]]، [[سنڌ]]
| country =[[پاڪستان]]
| coor =
| campus =شهري
| former_names =ڊائو ميڊيڪل ڪاليج
| free_label =
| free =
| colours = نيوي نيرو، سونهري ۽ اڇو
| athletics =
| sports =
| other_name =<small>Dow University of Health Sciences
<br>ڈائو یونیوسٹی آف ہیلتھ سائنس</small><br>DUHS
| mascot =
| accreditation =[[هائير ايجوڪيشن ڪميشن (پاڪستان)]]، [[ڪاليج آف فزيشنز اينڊ سرجنز پاڪستان]]، [[پاڪستان ميڊيڪل اينڊ ڊينٽل ڪائونسل]]
| website ={{URL|http://www.duhs.edu.pk/}}
| logo =
| footnotes =
|native_name_lang=A|other_names=D|former_name=Dow Medical College
(DMC)}}
'''ڊائو يونيورسٽي آف هيلٿ سائنسز''' (DUHS) هڪ عوامي طبي يونيورسٽي آهي جيڪا [[ڪراچي]]، [[سنڌ]]، پاڪستان جي شهري ميٽروپوليٽن علائقي ۾ واقع آهي. ان جو بنياد سال 1945ع ۾ [[سنڌ جو گورنر|سنڌ جي ان وقت جي گورنر]] سر هيگ ڊائو رکيو هو.<ref name="History of DUHS">{{حوالو ويب|url=http://www.duhs.edu.pk/inner.php?button=introduction|title=History of DUHS|publisher=History of DUHS|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140402133158/http://www.duhs.edu.pk/inner.php?button=introduction|archive-date=2 April 2014|access-date=31 March 2014}}</ref>
يونيورسٽي ۾ ٻه هيلٿ سائنسز انڊر گريجوئيٽ تحقيقي ادارا شامل آهن: ڊائو ميڊيڪل ڪاليج ۽ ڊائو انٽرنيشنل ميڊيڪل ڪاليج. يونيورسٽي وٽ پوسٽ گريجوئيٽ اڀياس جو هڪ تمام مضبوط ڊپارٽمينٽ پڻ آهي جيڪو DUHS ۾ مختلف بنيادي طبي سائنسز ۽ ڪلينڪل سائنسز پروگرامن جي نگراني ڪري ٿو.
1945ع ۾ ڊائو ميڊيڪل ڪاليج جي نالي سان قائم ٿيو، اهو ڪاليج بايوميڊيڪل، صحت ۽ طبي تحقيقي پروگرامن تي مضبوط زور ڏيڻ لاءِ مشهور آهي.<ref name="Admissions">{{حوالو ويب|url=http://www.duhs.edu.pk/inner.php?button=academic|title=Programmes at DUHS|last=Programmes at DUHS|website=Admissions|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140402125141/http://www.duhs.edu.pk/inner.php?button=academic|archive-date=2 April 2014|access-date=31 March 2014}}</ref> هي 2014ع سان [[هائير ايجوڪيشن ڪميشن (پاڪستان)|ايڇ اي سي]] پاران اعليٰ طبي اسڪولن ۾ شامل آهي.<ref name="HEC Rankings">{{حوالو ويب|url=http://www.hec.gov.pk/INSIDEHEC/DIVISIONS/QALI/OTHERS/RANKINGOFUNIVERSITIES/Pages/CategoryWise.aspx|title=HEC Rankings|last=HEC Rankings|publisher=HEC Rankings|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130525073744/http://www.hec.gov.pk/InsideHEC/Divisions/QALI/Others/RankingofUniversities/Pages/CategoryWise.aspx|archive-date=25 May 2013|access-date=31 March 2014}}</ref> اهو پڻ QS ورلڊ يونيورسٽي رينڪنگ پاران طب جي ميدان ۾ دنيا جي 600 بهترين يونيورسٽين درجه بندي ڪيو ويو آهي.<ref name="QS Rankings">{{حوالو ويب|url=https://www.topuniversities.com/universities/dow-university-health-sciences|title=QS Rankings|last=QS Rankings|access-date=2024-05-04}}</ref>
== تاريخ ==
سر هيو ڊائو 10 ڊسمبر <small>1945</small>ع تي، پراڻي اين جي وي اسڪول جي جاءِ تي، ڪراچي ۾ ڊائو ميڊيڪل ڪاليج جو بنياد رکيو. ٽن هفتن کان پوءِ، 31 ڊسمبر 1945ع تي، ڪاليج جنهن ۾ پنجيتاليهه شاگرد هئا، جنهن ۾ هڪ عورت مسلمان شاگردياڻي به شامل هئي، حيدرآباد کان ڪراچي منتقل ڪئي وئي. سنڌ حڪومت ان وقت جي صحت واري وزير ڊاڪٽر هيمنداس وڌواڻي جي اڳواڻي ۾ هن منتقلي جو بندوبست ڪيو.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.duhs.edu.pk/new/dow-medical-college-history-2/|title=Dow Medical College|access-date=9 May 2021}}</ref> 20 ميمبرن جي ٽيچنگ فيڪلٽي جي اڳواڻي ڊاڪٽر ڪيولرام تاراسنگ رام چنداڻي پرنسپل طور ڪئي. ڪجهه عملو ڪيترائي مضمون پڙهايا. اهو شروعاتي طور تي مشن روڊ تي پراڻي اين جي وي هاءِ اسڪول جي عمارت ۾ رکيو ويو هو. نئين عمارت جو افتتاح نومبر 1946ع ۾ ڪيو ويو. 1947ع تائين، اهو ممبئي يونيورسٽي سان الحاق هو. پاڪستان جي آزادي کان پوءِ، اهو سنڌ يونيورسٽي جي ماتحت ٿيو. ڪراچي يونيورسٽي قائم ٿيڻ کان پوءِ، ان جو الحاق يونيورسٽي سان ڪيو ويو. سال 2003ع ۾ ڊائو يونيورسٽي آف هيلٿ سائنسز هڪ آزاد اداري جي طور تي قائم ڪئي وئي هئي، جنهن ۾ ڊائو ميڊيڪل ڪاليج ۽ ٻه ٻيا ڪاليج ان جي ڇت هيٺ رکيا ويا هئا.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://academiamag.com/dow-medical-college/|title=Dow Medical College, Here Is Everything You Need To Know About It|access-date=9 May 2021}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.duhs.edu.pk/new/dow-medical-college-history-2/|title=Dow Medical College|access-date=9 May 2021}}</ref>
==Affiliated Hospital==
The university also has [[Civil Hospital Karachi]] as an affiliated hospital.
==Affiliated colleges==
* [[Dow Medical College]]
* [[Dow International Medical College]]
* Dow Dental College
* Dow International Dental College
* Dow College of Pharmacy
* Dow College of Biotechnology
==Academics==
The institution offers [[undergraduate]], [[post-graduate]], [[doctorate]] [[diploma]]s and certificate courses in almost all academic disciplines relating to [[medical science]]s.<ref name="Admissions" />
=== Undergraduate programs ===
Dow Institute of Medical Technology<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.duhs.edu.pk/inner.php?button=imt|title=Welcome to Dow University of Health Sciences|website=www.duhs.edu.pk|access-date=2014-10-22|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180409185227/http://www.duhs.edu.pk/inner.php?button=imt|archive-date=2018-04-09|url-status=dead}}</ref> offers Bachelor's programs 16 undergraduate degrees in four disciplines: [[Clinical pathology|Clinical Pathology]] Technology, Surgical Technology, [[Respiratory system|Respiratory]] and [[Critical Care Medicine (journal)|Critical Care Technology]] and [[Ophthalmology]].
* Bachelor of [[Medicine]] and Bachelor of [[Surgery]]
* Bachelors In [[Dental surgery|Dental Surgery]]
* Doctor of [[Pharmacy]]
* BS Generic Nursing, Post RN Nursing
* Doctor of [[Physiotherapy]]
* BS Occupation Theory
* BS [[Prosthesis|Prosthetics]] & [[Orthotics]]
* BS In Dental Care Professional ([[dental hygiene]], [[dental technology]])
* BS [[Medical Technology]]
* Specialties of DIMT
* Bachelors of [[Business administration|Business Administration]]
* BS [[Nutritional science|Nutrition Sciences]]
* BS [[Biotechnology]]
=== Post-graduate programs ===
* Master of Surgery
* M.Phil. [[Pharmacology]]
* M.Phil. [[Pharmaceutics]]
* M.Phil. [[Pharmaceutical Chemistry]]
* M.Phil. [[Pharmacognosy]]
* M.Phil. Pharmacy Practice
* Masters of Dental Surgery, Clinical
* Masters of Dental Surgery, Basic
* Masters of [[Dental science|Dental Sciences]], Clinical
* Masters of Dental Sciences, Basic
* Masters In [[Public health|Public Health]]
* Masters of Science In Public Health
* Masters of Health Professions’ Education
* Masters of science In [[Nursing]]
* MS Advanced Physiotherapy
* Masters of Business Administration
* MSc. [[Diabetes]] and [[Endocrinology]]
* M. Phil program
* Masters of Science in [[Biostatistics|Bio statistics]] & [[Epidemiology]] (MSBE)
==== Doctorate programs ====
* PhD – Basic Medical Sciences
* PhD – Pharmacology
* PhD – Pharmaceutics
* PhD – Pharmacy Practice
* PhD – Pharmaceutical Chemistry
* PhD – Pharmacognosy
* PhD – Public Health Program
* Doctor of Philosophy in Basic Medical Sciences
* Doctor of Philosophy in Clinical Medical Sciences
* Doctor of Philosophy in Public Health
* Doctor of Philosophy in Dental Sciences
* Doctor of Medicine-MD
=== Diploma courses ===
* Diploma In [[Family medicine|Family Medicine]]
* Diploma In [[Medical jurisprudence|Medical Jurisprudence]]
* Diploma In [[Cardiology]]
* Diploma In Laryange Otorhinology
* Diploma In [[Critical care medicine|Critical Care]] Medicine
* Diploma In [[Tuberculosis]] & Chest Diseases
* Diploma In [[Child Health]]
* Diploma In [[Dermatology]]
* Diploma In [[Radiology]]
* Diploma In [[Anesthesiology|Anaesthesiology]]
* Diploma In Ophthalmology
* Diploma In [[Psychiatric medicine|Psychiatric Medicine]]
* Diploma in [[Echocardiography]]
=== Certificate courses ===
* Certificate Course In Vascular Doppler Ultrasound
* Certificate Course In [[Color-Doppler ultrasound|Color Doppler Ultrasound]]
* Certificate Course In Non Vascular Doppler Interventional Radiology
* Certificate Course In Neuro Spinal imaging
* Certificate Course In Ultrasonology
==Journals==
The Journal of the Dow University of Health Science<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://jduhs.com/web/|title=Journal of Dow University of Health Sciences | Jduhs}}</ref> is published 4 monthly by Dow University of Health Sciences. It is recognised by Pakistan Medical and Dental Council and indexed in IMEMR, Pakmedinet and Global Health. It is also available as an online medical journal.{{citation needed|date=March 2022}}
The Journal of Pakistan Medical Students JPMS,<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.jpmsonline.com/|title=Home | Journal of Pioneering Medical Sciences|website=www.jpmsonline.com}}</ref> the Journal of Pioneering Medical Sciences, an open access, peer-reviewed, online medical journal is a peer-reviewed, international journal from the students of Dow Medical College. It was started by Anis Rehman and Haris Riaz, from Batch of 2011.{{Citation needed|date=April 2020}}
==Social service activities==
[[Patients' Welfare Association]], also known as PWA, is one of the largest and oldest student run volunteer NGO of Pakistan. Students of Dow Medical College have been managing it since 1979. The organization is a blessing for the poor patients coming to Civil Hospital Karachi, helping them through its Blood Bank, Drug Bank, Thalassemia Services, and General and Tuberculosis Follow-Up Clinics.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.pwa-chk.org|title=アコムでお金を借りる!【即日審査、振込…どうすれば可能?】|website=www.pwa-chk.org}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.facebook.com/pwachk|title=Patients' Welfare Association-PWA|website=www.facebook.com}}</ref> It has been cited in press for its earnest efforts in free patient service<ref>"Volunteers at college" in Daily [[Dawn (newspaper)]] By Dr Masroor H.S. Bukhari, 22 November 2009.</ref>
==Research and development==
Research at Dow University has discovered some variants of human gene, which may provide potency for fighting against [[Coronavirus disease 2019]], as the sequence of virus in Pakistan is somewhat different from the [[Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2|Wuhan virus]] with few mutations<ref>{{cite web|author=Imtiaz Ali|url=https://www.dawn.com/news/1547823 |title=Human gene variants may offer resistance against Covid-19, Dow research suggests|publisher= Dawn |date=9 April 2020 |access-date=13 April 2020}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|author=Khurshid Ahmed|url=https://www.arabnews.pk/node/1654011/pakistan|title=Pakistani scientists get government nod to develop coronavirus vaccine|publisher= Arab News Pakistan|date=6 April 2020|access-date=13 April 2020}}</ref> Team of scientists at Karachi has earlier found and identified 9 gene compounds and their efficiency in controlling the growth of epidemic virus.<ref>{{cite news
| last = Rizvi | first = Safdar| title = Scientists in Karachi may have identified compounds effective in inhibiting growth of COVID-19 in host cells| work = The Express Tribune| date = 22 March 2020| url = https://tribune.com.pk/story/2181264/1-scientists-karachi-may-identified-compounds-effective-inhibiting-growth-covid-19-host-cells/| access-date = 13 April 2020 }}</ref> On 13 April, Research team of Dow University disclosed that the DUHS finds a ray of hope in combating [[COVID-19]] epidemic, by suggesting local [[Immunoglobulin therapy|IVIG]] from recovered patients holds the potential to control the progress of virus in host (infected). They pointed out that this treatment process involves minimum risk with desired efficacy in recovering from COVID-19.<ref>{{cite web|author=Mohammad Bilal Tahir|url= https://www.brecorder.com/2020/04/13/588906/pakistan-scientists-achieve-significant-breakthrough-in-the-fight-against-covid-19/ |title= Pakistan scientists achieve significant breakthrough in the fight against COVID-19 |publisher= Business Recorder|date=13 April 2020 |access-date=13 April 2020}}</ref>
== International conference on SDGs ==
Office of Research, Innovation, & Commercialization (ORIC) and School of Public Health (SPH), Dow University of Health Sciences (DUHS) hosted a three-day international conference that focused on the [[Sustainable Development Goals|sustainable development goals]], for population health and wellbeing to achieve the targets by [[United States]]. The SDGs covered by DUHS are:
# Education, gender and inequality
# Health, well-being and demography
# Energy decarbonization and sustainable industry
# Sustainable food, land, water and oceans
# Sustainable cities and communities
# Digital revolution for sustainable development
==Notable alumni==
* [[Pushpa Kumari Kohli]]- First Hindu woman to become a police officer in Pakistan.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://tribune.com.pk/story/2049475/upwards-onwards-sindh-police-appoints-first-hindu-woman-asi?amp=1|title=Upwards and onwards: Sindh Police appoints first Hindu woman ASI|author= Hafeez Tunio|newspaper=Express Tribune|date=5 September 2019|access-date=1 November 2020}}</ref>
* [[Khatu Mal Jeewan]], member of National Assembly.<ref>{{cite news|title=Cast(e) aside no more: Hindu representative gets elected for the seventh time - The Express Tribune|url=https://tribune.com.pk/story/562900/caste-aside-no-more-hindu-representative-gets-elected-for-the-seventh-time/|access-date=26 December 2017|work=The Express Tribune|date=10 November 2020}}</ref>
* [[Shoaib Tauheed]], professor and head of physiology<ref>{{Cite web|url = http://www.pps.org.pk/PJP/3-2/00-Aah%20Shoaib.pdf|title = Obituary|date = |accessdate = |website = |publisher = }}</ref>
* [[Basheer Ahmed]] - physician and American medical academic
* [[Abdul Bari Khan]] - Cardiologist, philanthropist and CEO of [[Indus Hospital and Health Network]]
* [[Adeebul Hasan Rizvi]] – Transplant Urologist, philanthropist and head of [[Sindh Institute of Urology and Transplantation]].
* [[Sanjay Gangwani]] - Pakistani Politician
* [[Musarrat Hussain]], director of Jinnah Post Graduate Medical Centre and president of the Pakistan Psychiatrists Society.
* [[Rafat Hussain]] – Deputy Head of the School of Rural Medicine at the [[University of New England (Australia)|University of New England]], Australia
* [[Ishrat-ul-Ibad Khan]] – Governor of [[Sindh]], [[Pakistan]].
* [[Shabuddin H. Rahimtoola]], MBBS, FRCP [Edin], MACP, MACC, D.Sc. (Hon) - Author, Cardiologist at [[Mayo Clinic]] best known for his work in valvular heart disease, coronary artery disease, results of cardiac surgery, and arrhythmias along with cardio-myopathy and congenital heart disease.
* [[Fahad Mirza]] - Actor and Model
* [[Azra Raza]] - Author, Director of Myelodysplastic Syndrome (MDS) Center at Columbia University
* [[Javed Iqbal Kazi]], Dean of medicine- [[University of Karachi]], [[Sindh Institute of Urology & Transplantation]]
* [[Nausheen Hamid]] - Pakistani politician and social activist, member of the National Assembly of Pakistan
* [[Tahir Shamsi]] - Pakistani hematologist and bone marrow pioneer
==حوالا==
{{حوالا}}
==ٻاهريان ڳنڍڻا==
* [http://www.duhs.edu.pk/ Dow University of Health Sciences – Official website] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200916140753/http://www.duhs.edu.pk/ |date=16 September 2020 }}
{{authority control}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Dow University Of Health Sciences}}
[[زمرو:ڊائو يونيورسٽي آف هيلٿ سائنسز]]
[[زمرو:ڪراچي]]
[[زمرو:ڪراچي ۾ يونيورسٽيون]]
[[زمرو:ڪراچي ۾ صحت ادارا]]
[[زمرو:ڪراچي ۾ طب جي تعليم]]
[[زمرو:ڪراچي ۾ طب جا تعليمي ادارا]]
[[زمرو:سنڌ جون ميڊيڪل يونيورسٽيون]]
[[زمرو:ڪراچي جون ميڊيڪل يونيورسٽيون]]
[[زمرو:سنڌ ۾ سرڪاري يونيورسٽيون]]
[[زمرو:ڪينسر جي نگھداشت جون تنظيمون]]
[[زمرو:ايڇ آءِ وي/ايڊز ريسرچ تنظيمون]]
[[زمرو:1945 ۾ قائم ٿيل يونيورسٽيون ۽ ڪاليج]] [[زمرو:هندستان ۾ 1945 ۾ قائم ٿيل ادارا]]
jnk30ofykev5s6dkg7mzbkdwhfcsk6e
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{{Short description|Public medical university in Karachi, Pakistan}}
{{Infobox university
| name =Dow University of Health Sciences
| native_name = ڊائو يونيورسٽي آف هيلٿ سائنسز
| image =Dow_University_of_Health_Sciences.jpg
| image_size =
| image_alt =B
| caption =ڊائو يونيورسٽي آف هيلٿ سائنسز
| latin_name =C
| motto =''بيماري جي روڪٿام علاج کان بهتر آهي"
| motto_lang =''بيماري جي روڪٿام علاج کان بهتر آهي"
| mottoeng ="Prevention is better than Cure"
| established = سال 1945ع
| closed = <!-- {{End date|YYYY}} -->
| type =[[پبلڪ|عوامي]]
| parent =
| affiliation =[[هائير ايجوڪيشن ڪميشن (پاڪستان)]]، [[ڪاليج آف فزيشنز اينڊ سرجنز پاڪستان]]، [[پاڪستان ميڊيڪل اينڊ ڊينٽل ڪائونسل]]
| endowment =
| budget =
| officer_in_charge =
| chairman =
| chancellor = [[سنڌ جو گورنر]]
| president =
| vice-president =
| superintendent =
| provost =
| vice_chancellor =
| CEO =
| principal =
| dean =
| director =
| head_label =رجسٽرار
| head =اشعر آفاق<ref name="Registrar office of Dow University">{{cite web|last=Office of the Registrar|title=Office of the Registrar|url=http://www.duhs.edu.pk/news/Notice%20Of%20Reschedule%20-%20DUHSHR201302%20dated%2008-12-2013.pdf|work=Registrar office of Dow University|access-date=31 March 2014|archive-date=3 April 2014|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140403235008/http://duhs.edu.pk/news/Notice%20Of%20Reschedule%20-%20DUHSHR201302%20dated%2008-12-2013.pdf|url-status=dead}}</ref>
| academic_staff =
| administrative_staff =
| students =
| undergrad =
| postgrad =
| doctoral =
| other =
| city =[[ڪراچي]]، [[سنڌ]]
| country =[[پاڪستان]]
| coor =
| campus =شهري
| former_names =ڊائو ميڊيڪل ڪاليج
| free_label =
| free =
| colours = نيوي نيرو، سونهري ۽ اڇو
| athletics =
| sports =
| other_name =<small>Dow University of Health Sciences
<br>ڈائو یونیوسٹی آف ہیلتھ سائنس</small><br>DUHS
| mascot =
| accreditation =[[هائير ايجوڪيشن ڪميشن (پاڪستان)]]، [[ڪاليج آف فزيشنز اينڊ سرجنز پاڪستان]]، [[پاڪستان ميڊيڪل اينڊ ڊينٽل ڪائونسل]]
| website ={{URL|http://www.duhs.edu.pk/}}
| logo =
| footnotes =
|native_name_lang=A|other_names=D|former_name=Dow Medical College
(DMC)}}
'''ڊائو يونيورسٽي آف هيلٿ سائنسز''' (DUHS) هڪ عوامي طبي يونيورسٽي آهي جيڪا [[ڪراچي]]، [[سنڌ]]، پاڪستان جي شهري ميٽروپوليٽن علائقي ۾ واقع آهي. ان جو بنياد سال 1945ع ۾ [[سنڌ جو گورنر|سنڌ جي ان وقت جي گورنر]] سر هيگ ڊائو رکيو هو.<ref name="History of DUHS">{{حوالو ويب|url=http://www.duhs.edu.pk/inner.php?button=introduction|title=History of DUHS|publisher=History of DUHS|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140402133158/http://www.duhs.edu.pk/inner.php?button=introduction|archive-date=2 April 2014|access-date=31 March 2014}}</ref>
يونيورسٽي ۾ ٻه هيلٿ سائنسز انڊر گريجوئيٽ تحقيقي ادارا شامل آهن: ڊائو ميڊيڪل ڪاليج ۽ ڊائو انٽرنيشنل ميڊيڪل ڪاليج. يونيورسٽي وٽ پوسٽ گريجوئيٽ اڀياس جو هڪ تمام مضبوط ڊپارٽمينٽ پڻ آهي جيڪو DUHS ۾ مختلف بنيادي طبي سائنسز ۽ ڪلينڪل سائنسز پروگرامن جي نگراني ڪري ٿو.
1945ع ۾ ڊائو ميڊيڪل ڪاليج جي نالي سان قائم ٿيو، اهو ڪاليج بايوميڊيڪل، صحت ۽ طبي تحقيقي پروگرامن تي مضبوط زور ڏيڻ لاءِ مشهور آهي.<ref name="Admissions">{{حوالو ويب|url=http://www.duhs.edu.pk/inner.php?button=academic|title=Programmes at DUHS|last=Programmes at DUHS|website=Admissions|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140402125141/http://www.duhs.edu.pk/inner.php?button=academic|archive-date=2 April 2014|access-date=31 March 2014}}</ref> هي 2014ع سان [[هائير ايجوڪيشن ڪميشن (پاڪستان)|ايڇ اي سي]] پاران اعليٰ طبي اسڪولن ۾ شامل آهي.<ref name="HEC Rankings">{{حوالو ويب|url=http://www.hec.gov.pk/INSIDEHEC/DIVISIONS/QALI/OTHERS/RANKINGOFUNIVERSITIES/Pages/CategoryWise.aspx|title=HEC Rankings|last=HEC Rankings|publisher=HEC Rankings|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130525073744/http://www.hec.gov.pk/InsideHEC/Divisions/QALI/Others/RankingofUniversities/Pages/CategoryWise.aspx|archive-date=25 May 2013|access-date=31 March 2014}}</ref> اهو پڻ QS ورلڊ يونيورسٽي رينڪنگ پاران طب جي ميدان ۾ دنيا جي 600 بهترين يونيورسٽين درجه بندي ڪيو ويو آهي.<ref name="QS Rankings">{{حوالو ويب|url=https://www.topuniversities.com/universities/dow-university-health-sciences|title=QS Rankings|last=QS Rankings|access-date=2024-05-04}}</ref>
== تاريخ ==
سر هيو ڊائو 10 ڊسمبر <small>1945</small>ع تي، پراڻي اين جي وي اسڪول جي جاءِ تي، ڪراچي ۾ ڊائو ميڊيڪل ڪاليج جو بنياد رکيو. ٽن هفتن کان پوءِ، 31 ڊسمبر 1945ع تي، ڪاليج جنهن ۾ پنجيتاليهه شاگرد هئا، جنهن ۾ هڪ عورت مسلمان شاگردياڻي به شامل هئي، حيدرآباد کان ڪراچي منتقل ڪئي وئي. سنڌ حڪومت ان وقت جي صحت واري وزير ڊاڪٽر هيمنداس وڌواڻي جي اڳواڻي ۾ هن منتقلي جو بندوبست ڪيو.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.duhs.edu.pk/new/dow-medical-college-history-2/|title=Dow Medical College|access-date=9 May 2021}}</ref> 20 ميمبرن جي ٽيچنگ فيڪلٽي جي اڳواڻي ڊاڪٽر ڪيولرام تاراسنگ رام چنداڻي پرنسپل طور ڪئي. ڪجهه عملو ڪيترائي مضمون پڙهايا. اهو شروعاتي طور تي مشن روڊ تي پراڻي اين جي وي هاءِ اسڪول جي عمارت ۾ رکيو ويو هو. نئين عمارت جو افتتاح نومبر 1946ع ۾ ڪيو ويو. 1947ع تائين، اهو ممبئي يونيورسٽي سان الحاق هو. پاڪستان جي آزادي کان پوءِ، اهو سنڌ يونيورسٽي جي ماتحت ٿيو. ڪراچي يونيورسٽي قائم ٿيڻ کان پوءِ، ان جو الحاق يونيورسٽي سان ڪيو ويو. سال 2003ع ۾ ڊائو يونيورسٽي آف هيلٿ سائنسز هڪ آزاد اداري جي طور تي قائم ڪئي وئي هئي، جنهن ۾ ڊائو ميڊيڪل ڪاليج ۽ ٻه ٻيا ڪاليج ان جي ڇت هيٺ رکيا ويا هئا.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://academiamag.com/dow-medical-college/|title=Dow Medical College, Here Is Everything You Need To Know About It|access-date=9 May 2021}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.duhs.edu.pk/new/dow-medical-college-history-2/|title=Dow Medical College|access-date=9 May 2021}}</ref>
==Affiliated Hospital==
The university also has [[Civil Hospital Karachi]] as an affiliated hospital.
==Affiliated colleges==
* [[Dow Medical College]]
* [[Dow International Medical College]]
* Dow Dental College
* Dow International Dental College
* Dow College of Pharmacy
* Dow College of Biotechnology
== تعليمي دائرو ==
هي ادارو طبي سائنس سان لاڳاپيل تقريبن سڀني تعليمي شعبن ۾ انڊر گريجوئيٽ، پوسٽ گريجوئيٽ، ڊاڪٽريٽ ڊپلوما ۽ سرٽيفڪيٽ ڪورس پيش ڪري ٿو.<ref name="Admissions2">{{حوالو ويب|url=http://www.duhs.edu.pk/inner.php?button=academic|title=Programmes at DUHS|last=Programmes at DUHS|website=Admissions|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140402125141/http://www.duhs.edu.pk/inner.php?button=academic|archive-date=2 April 2014|access-date=31 March 2014}}</ref>
=== Undergraduate programs ===
Dow Institute of Medical Technology<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.duhs.edu.pk/inner.php?button=imt|title=Welcome to Dow University of Health Sciences|website=www.duhs.edu.pk|access-date=2014-10-22|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180409185227/http://www.duhs.edu.pk/inner.php?button=imt|archive-date=2018-04-09|url-status=dead}}</ref> offers Bachelor's programs 16 undergraduate degrees in four disciplines: [[Clinical pathology|Clinical Pathology]] Technology, Surgical Technology, [[Respiratory system|Respiratory]] and [[Critical Care Medicine (journal)|Critical Care Technology]] and [[Ophthalmology]].
* Bachelor of [[Medicine]] and Bachelor of [[Surgery]]
* Bachelors In [[Dental surgery|Dental Surgery]]
* Doctor of [[Pharmacy]]
* BS Generic Nursing, Post RN Nursing
* Doctor of [[Physiotherapy]]
* BS Occupation Theory
* BS [[Prosthesis|Prosthetics]] & [[Orthotics]]
* BS In Dental Care Professional ([[dental hygiene]], [[dental technology]])
* BS [[Medical Technology]]
* Specialties of DIMT
* Bachelors of [[Business administration|Business Administration]]
* BS [[Nutritional science|Nutrition Sciences]]
* BS [[Biotechnology]]
=== Post-graduate programs ===
* Master of Surgery
* M.Phil. [[Pharmacology]]
* M.Phil. [[Pharmaceutics]]
* M.Phil. [[Pharmaceutical Chemistry]]
* M.Phil. [[Pharmacognosy]]
* M.Phil. Pharmacy Practice
* Masters of Dental Surgery, Clinical
* Masters of Dental Surgery, Basic
* Masters of [[Dental science|Dental Sciences]], Clinical
* Masters of Dental Sciences, Basic
* Masters In [[Public health|Public Health]]
* Masters of Science In Public Health
* Masters of Health Professions’ Education
* Masters of science In [[Nursing]]
* MS Advanced Physiotherapy
* Masters of Business Administration
* MSc. [[Diabetes]] and [[Endocrinology]]
* M. Phil program
* Masters of Science in [[Biostatistics|Bio statistics]] & [[Epidemiology]] (MSBE)
==== Doctorate programs ====
* PhD – Basic Medical Sciences
* PhD – Pharmacology
* PhD – Pharmaceutics
* PhD – Pharmacy Practice
* PhD – Pharmaceutical Chemistry
* PhD – Pharmacognosy
* PhD – Public Health Program
* Doctor of Philosophy in Basic Medical Sciences
* Doctor of Philosophy in Clinical Medical Sciences
* Doctor of Philosophy in Public Health
* Doctor of Philosophy in Dental Sciences
* Doctor of Medicine-MD
=== Diploma courses ===
* Diploma In [[Family medicine|Family Medicine]]
* Diploma In [[Medical jurisprudence|Medical Jurisprudence]]
* Diploma In [[Cardiology]]
* Diploma In Laryange Otorhinology
* Diploma In [[Critical care medicine|Critical Care]] Medicine
* Diploma In [[Tuberculosis]] & Chest Diseases
* Diploma In [[Child Health]]
* Diploma In [[Dermatology]]
* Diploma In [[Radiology]]
* Diploma In [[Anesthesiology|Anaesthesiology]]
* Diploma In Ophthalmology
* Diploma In [[Psychiatric medicine|Psychiatric Medicine]]
* Diploma in [[Echocardiography]]
=== Certificate courses ===
* Certificate Course In Vascular Doppler Ultrasound
* Certificate Course In [[Color-Doppler ultrasound|Color Doppler Ultrasound]]
* Certificate Course In Non Vascular Doppler Interventional Radiology
* Certificate Course In Neuro Spinal imaging
* Certificate Course In Ultrasonology
==Journals==
The Journal of the Dow University of Health Science<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://jduhs.com/web/|title=Journal of Dow University of Health Sciences | Jduhs}}</ref> is published 4 monthly by Dow University of Health Sciences. It is recognised by Pakistan Medical and Dental Council and indexed in IMEMR, Pakmedinet and Global Health. It is also available as an online medical journal.{{citation needed|date=March 2022}}
The Journal of Pakistan Medical Students JPMS,<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.jpmsonline.com/|title=Home | Journal of Pioneering Medical Sciences|website=www.jpmsonline.com}}</ref> the Journal of Pioneering Medical Sciences, an open access, peer-reviewed, online medical journal is a peer-reviewed, international journal from the students of Dow Medical College. It was started by Anis Rehman and Haris Riaz, from Batch of 2011.{{Citation needed|date=April 2020}}
==Social service activities==
[[Patients' Welfare Association]], also known as PWA, is one of the largest and oldest student run volunteer NGO of Pakistan. Students of Dow Medical College have been managing it since 1979. The organization is a blessing for the poor patients coming to Civil Hospital Karachi, helping them through its Blood Bank, Drug Bank, Thalassemia Services, and General and Tuberculosis Follow-Up Clinics.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.pwa-chk.org|title=アコムでお金を借りる!【即日審査、振込…どうすれば可能?】|website=www.pwa-chk.org}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.facebook.com/pwachk|title=Patients' Welfare Association-PWA|website=www.facebook.com}}</ref> It has been cited in press for its earnest efforts in free patient service<ref>"Volunteers at college" in Daily [[Dawn (newspaper)]] By Dr Masroor H.S. Bukhari, 22 November 2009.</ref>
==Research and development==
Research at Dow University has discovered some variants of human gene, which may provide potency for fighting against [[Coronavirus disease 2019]], as the sequence of virus in Pakistan is somewhat different from the [[Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2|Wuhan virus]] with few mutations<ref>{{cite web|author=Imtiaz Ali|url=https://www.dawn.com/news/1547823 |title=Human gene variants may offer resistance against Covid-19, Dow research suggests|publisher= Dawn |date=9 April 2020 |access-date=13 April 2020}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|author=Khurshid Ahmed|url=https://www.arabnews.pk/node/1654011/pakistan|title=Pakistani scientists get government nod to develop coronavirus vaccine|publisher= Arab News Pakistan|date=6 April 2020|access-date=13 April 2020}}</ref> Team of scientists at Karachi has earlier found and identified 9 gene compounds and their efficiency in controlling the growth of epidemic virus.<ref>{{cite news
| last = Rizvi | first = Safdar| title = Scientists in Karachi may have identified compounds effective in inhibiting growth of COVID-19 in host cells| work = The Express Tribune| date = 22 March 2020| url = https://tribune.com.pk/story/2181264/1-scientists-karachi-may-identified-compounds-effective-inhibiting-growth-covid-19-host-cells/| access-date = 13 April 2020 }}</ref> On 13 April, Research team of Dow University disclosed that the DUHS finds a ray of hope in combating [[COVID-19]] epidemic, by suggesting local [[Immunoglobulin therapy|IVIG]] from recovered patients holds the potential to control the progress of virus in host (infected). They pointed out that this treatment process involves minimum risk with desired efficacy in recovering from COVID-19.<ref>{{cite web|author=Mohammad Bilal Tahir|url= https://www.brecorder.com/2020/04/13/588906/pakistan-scientists-achieve-significant-breakthrough-in-the-fight-against-covid-19/ |title= Pakistan scientists achieve significant breakthrough in the fight against COVID-19 |publisher= Business Recorder|date=13 April 2020 |access-date=13 April 2020}}</ref>
== International conference on SDGs ==
Office of Research, Innovation, & Commercialization (ORIC) and School of Public Health (SPH), Dow University of Health Sciences (DUHS) hosted a three-day international conference that focused on the [[Sustainable Development Goals|sustainable development goals]], for population health and wellbeing to achieve the targets by [[United States]]. The SDGs covered by DUHS are:
# Education, gender and inequality
# Health, well-being and demography
# Energy decarbonization and sustainable industry
# Sustainable food, land, water and oceans
# Sustainable cities and communities
# Digital revolution for sustainable development
==Notable alumni==
* [[Pushpa Kumari Kohli]]- First Hindu woman to become a police officer in Pakistan.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://tribune.com.pk/story/2049475/upwards-onwards-sindh-police-appoints-first-hindu-woman-asi?amp=1|title=Upwards and onwards: Sindh Police appoints first Hindu woman ASI|author= Hafeez Tunio|newspaper=Express Tribune|date=5 September 2019|access-date=1 November 2020}}</ref>
* [[Khatu Mal Jeewan]], member of National Assembly.<ref>{{cite news|title=Cast(e) aside no more: Hindu representative gets elected for the seventh time - The Express Tribune|url=https://tribune.com.pk/story/562900/caste-aside-no-more-hindu-representative-gets-elected-for-the-seventh-time/|access-date=26 December 2017|work=The Express Tribune|date=10 November 2020}}</ref>
* [[Shoaib Tauheed]], professor and head of physiology<ref>{{Cite web|url = http://www.pps.org.pk/PJP/3-2/00-Aah%20Shoaib.pdf|title = Obituary|date = |accessdate = |website = |publisher = }}</ref>
* [[Basheer Ahmed]] - physician and American medical academic
* [[Abdul Bari Khan]] - Cardiologist, philanthropist and CEO of [[Indus Hospital and Health Network]]
* [[Adeebul Hasan Rizvi]] – Transplant Urologist, philanthropist and head of [[Sindh Institute of Urology and Transplantation]].
* [[Sanjay Gangwani]] - Pakistani Politician
* [[Musarrat Hussain]], director of Jinnah Post Graduate Medical Centre and president of the Pakistan Psychiatrists Society.
* [[Rafat Hussain]] – Deputy Head of the School of Rural Medicine at the [[University of New England (Australia)|University of New England]], Australia
* [[Ishrat-ul-Ibad Khan]] – Governor of [[Sindh]], [[Pakistan]].
* [[Shabuddin H. Rahimtoola]], MBBS, FRCP [Edin], MACP, MACC, D.Sc. (Hon) - Author, Cardiologist at [[Mayo Clinic]] best known for his work in valvular heart disease, coronary artery disease, results of cardiac surgery, and arrhythmias along with cardio-myopathy and congenital heart disease.
* [[Fahad Mirza]] - Actor and Model
* [[Azra Raza]] - Author, Director of Myelodysplastic Syndrome (MDS) Center at Columbia University
* [[Javed Iqbal Kazi]], Dean of medicine- [[University of Karachi]], [[Sindh Institute of Urology & Transplantation]]
* [[Nausheen Hamid]] - Pakistani politician and social activist, member of the National Assembly of Pakistan
* [[Tahir Shamsi]] - Pakistani hematologist and bone marrow pioneer
==حوالا==
{{حوالا}}
==ٻاهريان ڳنڍڻا==
* [http://www.duhs.edu.pk/ Dow University of Health Sciences – Official website] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200916140753/http://www.duhs.edu.pk/ |date=16 September 2020 }}
{{authority control}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Dow University Of Health Sciences}}
[[زمرو:ڊائو يونيورسٽي آف هيلٿ سائنسز]]
[[زمرو:ڪراچي]]
[[زمرو:ڪراچي ۾ يونيورسٽيون]]
[[زمرو:ڪراچي ۾ صحت ادارا]]
[[زمرو:ڪراچي ۾ طب جي تعليم]]
[[زمرو:ڪراچي ۾ طب جا تعليمي ادارا]]
[[زمرو:سنڌ جون ميڊيڪل يونيورسٽيون]]
[[زمرو:ڪراچي جون ميڊيڪل يونيورسٽيون]]
[[زمرو:سنڌ ۾ سرڪاري يونيورسٽيون]]
[[زمرو:ڪينسر جي نگھداشت جون تنظيمون]]
[[زمرو:ايڇ آءِ وي/ايڊز ريسرچ تنظيمون]]
[[زمرو:1945 ۾ قائم ٿيل يونيورسٽيون ۽ ڪاليج]] [[زمرو:هندستان ۾ 1945 ۾ قائم ٿيل ادارا]]
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{{Short description|Public medical university in Karachi, Pakistan}}
{{Infobox university
| name =Dow University of Health Sciences
| native_name = ڊائو يونيورسٽي آف هيلٿ سائنسز
| image =Dow_University_of_Health_Sciences.jpg
| image_size =
| image_alt =B
| caption =ڊائو يونيورسٽي آف هيلٿ سائنسز
| latin_name =C
| motto =''بيماري جي روڪٿام علاج کان بهتر آهي"
| motto_lang =''بيماري جي روڪٿام علاج کان بهتر آهي"
| mottoeng ="Prevention is better than Cure"
| established = سال 1945ع
| closed = <!-- {{End date|YYYY}} -->
| type =[[پبلڪ|عوامي]]
| parent =
| affiliation =[[هائير ايجوڪيشن ڪميشن (پاڪستان)]]، [[ڪاليج آف فزيشنز اينڊ سرجنز پاڪستان]]، [[پاڪستان ميڊيڪل اينڊ ڊينٽل ڪائونسل]]
| endowment =
| budget =
| officer_in_charge =
| chairman =
| chancellor = [[سنڌ جو گورنر]]
| president =
| vice-president =
| superintendent =
| provost =
| vice_chancellor =
| CEO =
| principal =
| dean =
| director =
| head_label =رجسٽرار
| head =اشعر آفاق<ref name="Registrar office of Dow University">{{cite web|last=Office of the Registrar|title=Office of the Registrar|url=http://www.duhs.edu.pk/news/Notice%20Of%20Reschedule%20-%20DUHSHR201302%20dated%2008-12-2013.pdf|work=Registrar office of Dow University|access-date=31 March 2014|archive-date=3 April 2014|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140403235008/http://duhs.edu.pk/news/Notice%20Of%20Reschedule%20-%20DUHSHR201302%20dated%2008-12-2013.pdf|url-status=dead}}</ref>
| academic_staff =
| administrative_staff =
| students =
| undergrad =
| postgrad =
| doctoral =
| other =
| city =[[ڪراچي]]، [[سنڌ]]
| country =[[پاڪستان]]
| coor =
| campus =شهري
| former_names =ڊائو ميڊيڪل ڪاليج
| free_label =
| free =
| colours = نيوي نيرو، سونهري ۽ اڇو
| athletics =
| sports =
| other_name =<small>Dow University of Health Sciences
<br>ڈائو یونیوسٹی آف ہیلتھ سائنس</small><br>DUHS
| mascot =
| accreditation =[[هائير ايجوڪيشن ڪميشن (پاڪستان)]]، [[ڪاليج آف فزيشنز اينڊ سرجنز پاڪستان]]، [[پاڪستان ميڊيڪل اينڊ ڊينٽل ڪائونسل]]
| website ={{URL|http://www.duhs.edu.pk/}}
| logo =
| footnotes =
|native_name_lang=A|other_names=D|former_name=Dow Medical College
(DMC)}}
'''ڊائو يونيورسٽي آف هيلٿ سائنسز''' (DUHS) هڪ عوامي طبي يونيورسٽي آهي جيڪا [[ڪراچي]]، [[سنڌ]]، پاڪستان جي شهري ميٽروپوليٽن علائقي ۾ واقع آهي. ان جو بنياد سال 1945ع ۾ [[سنڌ جو گورنر|سنڌ جي ان وقت جي گورنر]] سر هيگ ڊائو رکيو هو.<ref name="History of DUHS">{{حوالو ويب|url=http://www.duhs.edu.pk/inner.php?button=introduction|title=History of DUHS|publisher=History of DUHS|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140402133158/http://www.duhs.edu.pk/inner.php?button=introduction|archive-date=2 April 2014|access-date=31 March 2014}}</ref>
يونيورسٽي ۾ ٻه هيلٿ سائنسز انڊر گريجوئيٽ تحقيقي ادارا شامل آهن: ڊائو ميڊيڪل ڪاليج ۽ ڊائو انٽرنيشنل ميڊيڪل ڪاليج. يونيورسٽي وٽ پوسٽ گريجوئيٽ اڀياس جو هڪ تمام مضبوط ڊپارٽمينٽ پڻ آهي جيڪو DUHS ۾ مختلف بنيادي طبي سائنسز ۽ ڪلينڪل سائنسز پروگرامن جي نگراني ڪري ٿو.
1945ع ۾ ڊائو ميڊيڪل ڪاليج جي نالي سان قائم ٿيو، اهو ڪاليج بايوميڊيڪل، صحت ۽ طبي تحقيقي پروگرامن تي مضبوط زور ڏيڻ لاءِ مشهور آهي.<ref name="Admissions">{{حوالو ويب|url=http://www.duhs.edu.pk/inner.php?button=academic|title=Programmes at DUHS|last=Programmes at DUHS|website=Admissions|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140402125141/http://www.duhs.edu.pk/inner.php?button=academic|archive-date=2 April 2014|access-date=31 March 2014}}</ref> هي 2014ع سان [[هائير ايجوڪيشن ڪميشن (پاڪستان)|ايڇ اي سي]] پاران اعليٰ طبي اسڪولن ۾ شامل آهي.<ref name="HEC Rankings">{{حوالو ويب|url=http://www.hec.gov.pk/INSIDEHEC/DIVISIONS/QALI/OTHERS/RANKINGOFUNIVERSITIES/Pages/CategoryWise.aspx|title=HEC Rankings|last=HEC Rankings|publisher=HEC Rankings|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130525073744/http://www.hec.gov.pk/InsideHEC/Divisions/QALI/Others/RankingofUniversities/Pages/CategoryWise.aspx|archive-date=25 May 2013|access-date=31 March 2014}}</ref> اهو پڻ QS ورلڊ يونيورسٽي رينڪنگ پاران طب جي ميدان ۾ دنيا جي 600 بهترين يونيورسٽين درجه بندي ڪيو ويو آهي.<ref name="QS Rankings">{{حوالو ويب|url=https://www.topuniversities.com/universities/dow-university-health-sciences|title=QS Rankings|last=QS Rankings|access-date=2024-05-04}}</ref>
== تاريخ ==
سر هيو ڊائو 10 ڊسمبر <small>1945</small>ع تي، پراڻي اين جي وي اسڪول جي جاءِ تي، ڪراچي ۾ ڊائو ميڊيڪل ڪاليج جو بنياد رکيو. ٽن هفتن کان پوءِ، 31 ڊسمبر 1945ع تي، ڪاليج جنهن ۾ پنجيتاليهه شاگرد هئا، جنهن ۾ هڪ عورت مسلمان شاگردياڻي به شامل هئي، حيدرآباد کان ڪراچي منتقل ڪئي وئي. سنڌ حڪومت ان وقت جي صحت واري وزير ڊاڪٽر هيمنداس وڌواڻي جي اڳواڻي ۾ هن منتقلي جو بندوبست ڪيو.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.duhs.edu.pk/new/dow-medical-college-history-2/|title=Dow Medical College|access-date=9 May 2021}}</ref> 20 ميمبرن جي ٽيچنگ فيڪلٽي جي اڳواڻي ڊاڪٽر ڪيولرام تاراسنگ رام چنداڻي پرنسپل طور ڪئي. ڪجهه عملو ڪيترائي مضمون پڙهايا. اهو شروعاتي طور تي مشن روڊ تي پراڻي اين جي وي هاءِ اسڪول جي عمارت ۾ رکيو ويو هو. نئين عمارت جو افتتاح نومبر 1946ع ۾ ڪيو ويو. 1947ع تائين، اهو ممبئي يونيورسٽي سان الحاق هو. پاڪستان جي آزادي کان پوءِ، اهو سنڌ يونيورسٽي جي ماتحت ٿيو. ڪراچي يونيورسٽي قائم ٿيڻ کان پوءِ، ان جو الحاق يونيورسٽي سان ڪيو ويو. سال 2003ع ۾ ڊائو يونيورسٽي آف هيلٿ سائنسز هڪ آزاد اداري جي طور تي قائم ڪئي وئي هئي، جنهن ۾ ڊائو ميڊيڪل ڪاليج ۽ ٻه ٻيا ڪاليج ان جي ڇت هيٺ رکيا ويا هئا.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://academiamag.com/dow-medical-college/|title=Dow Medical College, Here Is Everything You Need To Know About It|access-date=9 May 2021}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.duhs.edu.pk/new/dow-medical-college-history-2/|title=Dow Medical College|access-date=9 May 2021}}</ref>
==Affiliated Hospital==
The university also has [[Civil Hospital Karachi]] as an affiliated hospital.
== الحاق ٿيل ڪاليج ==
* ڊائو ميڊيڪل ڪاليج
* ڊائو انٽرنيشنل ميڊيڪل ڪاليج
* ڊائو ڊينٽل ڪاليج
* ڊائو انٽرنيشنل ڊينٽل ڪاليج
* ڊائو ڪاليج آف فارميسي
* ڊائو ڪاليج آف بايو ٽيڪنالاجي
== تعليمي دائرو ==
هي ادارو طبي سائنس سان لاڳاپيل تقريبن سڀني تعليمي شعبن ۾ انڊر گريجوئيٽ، پوسٽ گريجوئيٽ، ڊاڪٽريٽ ڊپلوما ۽ سرٽيفڪيٽ ڪورس پيش ڪري ٿو.<ref name="Admissions2">{{حوالو ويب|url=http://www.duhs.edu.pk/inner.php?button=academic|title=Programmes at DUHS|last=Programmes at DUHS|website=Admissions|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140402125141/http://www.duhs.edu.pk/inner.php?button=academic|archive-date=2 April 2014|access-date=31 March 2014}}</ref>
=== Undergraduate programs ===
Dow Institute of Medical Technology<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.duhs.edu.pk/inner.php?button=imt|title=Welcome to Dow University of Health Sciences|website=www.duhs.edu.pk|access-date=2014-10-22|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180409185227/http://www.duhs.edu.pk/inner.php?button=imt|archive-date=2018-04-09|url-status=dead}}</ref> offers Bachelor's programs 16 undergraduate degrees in four disciplines: [[Clinical pathology|Clinical Pathology]] Technology, Surgical Technology, [[Respiratory system|Respiratory]] and [[Critical Care Medicine (journal)|Critical Care Technology]] and [[Ophthalmology]].
* Bachelor of [[Medicine]] and Bachelor of [[Surgery]]
* Bachelors In [[Dental surgery|Dental Surgery]]
* Doctor of [[Pharmacy]]
* BS Generic Nursing, Post RN Nursing
* Doctor of [[Physiotherapy]]
* BS Occupation Theory
* BS [[Prosthesis|Prosthetics]] & [[Orthotics]]
* BS In Dental Care Professional ([[dental hygiene]], [[dental technology]])
* BS [[Medical Technology]]
* Specialties of DIMT
* Bachelors of [[Business administration|Business Administration]]
* BS [[Nutritional science|Nutrition Sciences]]
* BS [[Biotechnology]]
=== Post-graduate programs ===
* Master of Surgery
* M.Phil. [[Pharmacology]]
* M.Phil. [[Pharmaceutics]]
* M.Phil. [[Pharmaceutical Chemistry]]
* M.Phil. [[Pharmacognosy]]
* M.Phil. Pharmacy Practice
* Masters of Dental Surgery, Clinical
* Masters of Dental Surgery, Basic
* Masters of [[Dental science|Dental Sciences]], Clinical
* Masters of Dental Sciences, Basic
* Masters In [[Public health|Public Health]]
* Masters of Science In Public Health
* Masters of Health Professions’ Education
* Masters of science In [[Nursing]]
* MS Advanced Physiotherapy
* Masters of Business Administration
* MSc. [[Diabetes]] and [[Endocrinology]]
* M. Phil program
* Masters of Science in [[Biostatistics|Bio statistics]] & [[Epidemiology]] (MSBE)
==== Doctorate programs ====
* PhD – Basic Medical Sciences
* PhD – Pharmacology
* PhD – Pharmaceutics
* PhD – Pharmacy Practice
* PhD – Pharmaceutical Chemistry
* PhD – Pharmacognosy
* PhD – Public Health Program
* Doctor of Philosophy in Basic Medical Sciences
* Doctor of Philosophy in Clinical Medical Sciences
* Doctor of Philosophy in Public Health
* Doctor of Philosophy in Dental Sciences
* Doctor of Medicine-MD
=== Diploma courses ===
* Diploma In [[Family medicine|Family Medicine]]
* Diploma In [[Medical jurisprudence|Medical Jurisprudence]]
* Diploma In [[Cardiology]]
* Diploma In Laryange Otorhinology
* Diploma In [[Critical care medicine|Critical Care]] Medicine
* Diploma In [[Tuberculosis]] & Chest Diseases
* Diploma In [[Child Health]]
* Diploma In [[Dermatology]]
* Diploma In [[Radiology]]
* Diploma In [[Anesthesiology|Anaesthesiology]]
* Diploma In Ophthalmology
* Diploma In [[Psychiatric medicine|Psychiatric Medicine]]
* Diploma in [[Echocardiography]]
=== Certificate courses ===
* Certificate Course In Vascular Doppler Ultrasound
* Certificate Course In [[Color-Doppler ultrasound|Color Doppler Ultrasound]]
* Certificate Course In Non Vascular Doppler Interventional Radiology
* Certificate Course In Neuro Spinal imaging
* Certificate Course In Ultrasonology
==Journals==
The Journal of the Dow University of Health Science<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://jduhs.com/web/|title=Journal of Dow University of Health Sciences | Jduhs}}</ref> is published 4 monthly by Dow University of Health Sciences. It is recognised by Pakistan Medical and Dental Council and indexed in IMEMR, Pakmedinet and Global Health. It is also available as an online medical journal.{{citation needed|date=March 2022}}
The Journal of Pakistan Medical Students JPMS,<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.jpmsonline.com/|title=Home | Journal of Pioneering Medical Sciences|website=www.jpmsonline.com}}</ref> the Journal of Pioneering Medical Sciences, an open access, peer-reviewed, online medical journal is a peer-reviewed, international journal from the students of Dow Medical College. It was started by Anis Rehman and Haris Riaz, from Batch of 2011.{{Citation needed|date=April 2020}}
==Social service activities==
[[Patients' Welfare Association]], also known as PWA, is one of the largest and oldest student run volunteer NGO of Pakistan. Students of Dow Medical College have been managing it since 1979. The organization is a blessing for the poor patients coming to Civil Hospital Karachi, helping them through its Blood Bank, Drug Bank, Thalassemia Services, and General and Tuberculosis Follow-Up Clinics.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.pwa-chk.org|title=アコムでお金を借りる!【即日審査、振込…どうすれば可能?】|website=www.pwa-chk.org}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.facebook.com/pwachk|title=Patients' Welfare Association-PWA|website=www.facebook.com}}</ref> It has been cited in press for its earnest efforts in free patient service<ref>"Volunteers at college" in Daily [[Dawn (newspaper)]] By Dr Masroor H.S. Bukhari, 22 November 2009.</ref>
==Research and development==
Research at Dow University has discovered some variants of human gene, which may provide potency for fighting against [[Coronavirus disease 2019]], as the sequence of virus in Pakistan is somewhat different from the [[Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2|Wuhan virus]] with few mutations<ref>{{cite web|author=Imtiaz Ali|url=https://www.dawn.com/news/1547823 |title=Human gene variants may offer resistance against Covid-19, Dow research suggests|publisher= Dawn |date=9 April 2020 |access-date=13 April 2020}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|author=Khurshid Ahmed|url=https://www.arabnews.pk/node/1654011/pakistan|title=Pakistani scientists get government nod to develop coronavirus vaccine|publisher= Arab News Pakistan|date=6 April 2020|access-date=13 April 2020}}</ref> Team of scientists at Karachi has earlier found and identified 9 gene compounds and their efficiency in controlling the growth of epidemic virus.<ref>{{cite news
| last = Rizvi | first = Safdar| title = Scientists in Karachi may have identified compounds effective in inhibiting growth of COVID-19 in host cells| work = The Express Tribune| date = 22 March 2020| url = https://tribune.com.pk/story/2181264/1-scientists-karachi-may-identified-compounds-effective-inhibiting-growth-covid-19-host-cells/| access-date = 13 April 2020 }}</ref> On 13 April, Research team of Dow University disclosed that the DUHS finds a ray of hope in combating [[COVID-19]] epidemic, by suggesting local [[Immunoglobulin therapy|IVIG]] from recovered patients holds the potential to control the progress of virus in host (infected). They pointed out that this treatment process involves minimum risk with desired efficacy in recovering from COVID-19.<ref>{{cite web|author=Mohammad Bilal Tahir|url= https://www.brecorder.com/2020/04/13/588906/pakistan-scientists-achieve-significant-breakthrough-in-the-fight-against-covid-19/ |title= Pakistan scientists achieve significant breakthrough in the fight against COVID-19 |publisher= Business Recorder|date=13 April 2020 |access-date=13 April 2020}}</ref>
== International conference on SDGs ==
Office of Research, Innovation, & Commercialization (ORIC) and School of Public Health (SPH), Dow University of Health Sciences (DUHS) hosted a three-day international conference that focused on the [[Sustainable Development Goals|sustainable development goals]], for population health and wellbeing to achieve the targets by [[United States]]. The SDGs covered by DUHS are:
# Education, gender and inequality
# Health, well-being and demography
# Energy decarbonization and sustainable industry
# Sustainable food, land, water and oceans
# Sustainable cities and communities
# Digital revolution for sustainable development
==Notable alumni==
* [[Pushpa Kumari Kohli]]- First Hindu woman to become a police officer in Pakistan.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://tribune.com.pk/story/2049475/upwards-onwards-sindh-police-appoints-first-hindu-woman-asi?amp=1|title=Upwards and onwards: Sindh Police appoints first Hindu woman ASI|author= Hafeez Tunio|newspaper=Express Tribune|date=5 September 2019|access-date=1 November 2020}}</ref>
* [[Khatu Mal Jeewan]], member of National Assembly.<ref>{{cite news|title=Cast(e) aside no more: Hindu representative gets elected for the seventh time - The Express Tribune|url=https://tribune.com.pk/story/562900/caste-aside-no-more-hindu-representative-gets-elected-for-the-seventh-time/|access-date=26 December 2017|work=The Express Tribune|date=10 November 2020}}</ref>
* [[Shoaib Tauheed]], professor and head of physiology<ref>{{Cite web|url = http://www.pps.org.pk/PJP/3-2/00-Aah%20Shoaib.pdf|title = Obituary|date = |accessdate = |website = |publisher = }}</ref>
* [[Basheer Ahmed]] - physician and American medical academic
* [[Abdul Bari Khan]] - Cardiologist, philanthropist and CEO of [[Indus Hospital and Health Network]]
* [[Adeebul Hasan Rizvi]] – Transplant Urologist, philanthropist and head of [[Sindh Institute of Urology and Transplantation]].
* [[Sanjay Gangwani]] - Pakistani Politician
* [[Musarrat Hussain]], director of Jinnah Post Graduate Medical Centre and president of the Pakistan Psychiatrists Society.
* [[Rafat Hussain]] – Deputy Head of the School of Rural Medicine at the [[University of New England (Australia)|University of New England]], Australia
* [[Ishrat-ul-Ibad Khan]] – Governor of [[Sindh]], [[Pakistan]].
* [[Shabuddin H. Rahimtoola]], MBBS, FRCP [Edin], MACP, MACC, D.Sc. (Hon) - Author, Cardiologist at [[Mayo Clinic]] best known for his work in valvular heart disease, coronary artery disease, results of cardiac surgery, and arrhythmias along with cardio-myopathy and congenital heart disease.
* [[Fahad Mirza]] - Actor and Model
* [[Azra Raza]] - Author, Director of Myelodysplastic Syndrome (MDS) Center at Columbia University
* [[Javed Iqbal Kazi]], Dean of medicine- [[University of Karachi]], [[Sindh Institute of Urology & Transplantation]]
* [[Nausheen Hamid]] - Pakistani politician and social activist, member of the National Assembly of Pakistan
* [[Tahir Shamsi]] - Pakistani hematologist and bone marrow pioneer
==حوالا==
{{حوالا}}
==ٻاهريان ڳنڍڻا==
* [http://www.duhs.edu.pk/ Dow University of Health Sciences – Official website] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200916140753/http://www.duhs.edu.pk/ |date=16 September 2020 }}
{{authority control}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Dow University Of Health Sciences}}
[[زمرو:ڊائو يونيورسٽي آف هيلٿ سائنسز]]
[[زمرو:ڪراچي]]
[[زمرو:ڪراچي ۾ يونيورسٽيون]]
[[زمرو:ڪراچي ۾ صحت ادارا]]
[[زمرو:ڪراچي ۾ طب جي تعليم]]
[[زمرو:ڪراچي ۾ طب جا تعليمي ادارا]]
[[زمرو:سنڌ جون ميڊيڪل يونيورسٽيون]]
[[زمرو:ڪراچي جون ميڊيڪل يونيورسٽيون]]
[[زمرو:سنڌ ۾ سرڪاري يونيورسٽيون]]
[[زمرو:ڪينسر جي نگھداشت جون تنظيمون]]
[[زمرو:ايڇ آءِ وي/ايڊز ريسرچ تنظيمون]]
[[زمرو:1945 ۾ قائم ٿيل يونيورسٽيون ۽ ڪاليج]] [[زمرو:هندستان ۾ 1945 ۾ قائم ٿيل ادارا]]
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{{Short description|Public medical university in Karachi, Pakistan}}
{{Infobox university
| name =Dow University of Health Sciences
| native_name = ڊائو يونيورسٽي آف هيلٿ سائنسز
| image =Dow_University_of_Health_Sciences.jpg
| image_size =
| image_alt =B
| caption =ڊائو يونيورسٽي آف هيلٿ سائنسز
| latin_name =C
| motto =''بيماري جي روڪٿام علاج کان بهتر آهي"
| motto_lang =''بيماري جي روڪٿام علاج کان بهتر آهي"
| mottoeng ="Prevention is better than Cure"
| established = سال 1945ع
| closed = <!-- {{End date|YYYY}} -->
| type =[[پبلڪ|عوامي]]
| parent =
| affiliation =[[هائير ايجوڪيشن ڪميشن (پاڪستان)]]، [[ڪاليج آف فزيشنز اينڊ سرجنز پاڪستان]]، [[پاڪستان ميڊيڪل اينڊ ڊينٽل ڪائونسل]]
| endowment =
| budget =
| officer_in_charge =
| chairman =
| chancellor = [[سنڌ جو گورنر]]
| president =
| vice-president =
| superintendent =
| provost =
| vice_chancellor =
| CEO =
| principal =
| dean =
| director =
| head_label =رجسٽرار
| head =اشعر آفاق<ref name="Registrar office of Dow University">{{cite web|last=Office of the Registrar|title=Office of the Registrar|url=http://www.duhs.edu.pk/news/Notice%20Of%20Reschedule%20-%20DUHSHR201302%20dated%2008-12-2013.pdf|work=Registrar office of Dow University|access-date=31 March 2014|archive-date=3 April 2014|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140403235008/http://duhs.edu.pk/news/Notice%20Of%20Reschedule%20-%20DUHSHR201302%20dated%2008-12-2013.pdf|url-status=dead}}</ref>
| academic_staff =
| administrative_staff =
| students =
| undergrad =
| postgrad =
| doctoral =
| other =
| city =[[ڪراچي]]، [[سنڌ]]
| country =[[پاڪستان]]
| coor =
| campus =شهري
| former_names =ڊائو ميڊيڪل ڪاليج
| free_label =
| free =
| colours = نيوي نيرو، سونهري ۽ اڇو
| athletics =
| sports =
| other_name =<small>Dow University of Health Sciences
<br>ڈائو یونیوسٹی آف ہیلتھ سائنس</small><br>DUHS
| mascot =
| accreditation =[[هائير ايجوڪيشن ڪميشن (پاڪستان)]]، [[ڪاليج آف فزيشنز اينڊ سرجنز پاڪستان]]، [[پاڪستان ميڊيڪل اينڊ ڊينٽل ڪائونسل]]
| website ={{URL|http://www.duhs.edu.pk/}}
| logo =
| footnotes =
|native_name_lang=A|other_names=D|former_name=Dow Medical College
(DMC)}}
'''ڊائو يونيورسٽي آف هيلٿ سائنسز''' (DUHS) هڪ عوامي طبي يونيورسٽي آهي جيڪا [[ڪراچي]]، [[سنڌ]]، پاڪستان جي شهري ميٽروپوليٽن علائقي ۾ واقع آهي. ان جو بنياد سال 1945ع ۾ [[سنڌ جو گورنر|سنڌ جي ان وقت جي گورنر]] سر هيگ ڊائو رکيو هو.<ref name="History of DUHS">{{حوالو ويب|url=http://www.duhs.edu.pk/inner.php?button=introduction|title=History of DUHS|publisher=History of DUHS|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140402133158/http://www.duhs.edu.pk/inner.php?button=introduction|archive-date=2 April 2014|access-date=31 March 2014}}</ref>
يونيورسٽي ۾ ٻه هيلٿ سائنسز انڊر گريجوئيٽ تحقيقي ادارا شامل آهن: ڊائو ميڊيڪل ڪاليج ۽ ڊائو انٽرنيشنل ميڊيڪل ڪاليج. يونيورسٽي وٽ پوسٽ گريجوئيٽ اڀياس جو هڪ تمام مضبوط ڊپارٽمينٽ پڻ آهي جيڪو DUHS ۾ مختلف بنيادي طبي سائنسز ۽ ڪلينڪل سائنسز پروگرامن جي نگراني ڪري ٿو.
1945ع ۾ ڊائو ميڊيڪل ڪاليج جي نالي سان قائم ٿيو، اهو ڪاليج بايوميڊيڪل، صحت ۽ طبي تحقيقي پروگرامن تي مضبوط زور ڏيڻ لاءِ مشهور آهي.<ref name="Admissions">{{حوالو ويب|url=http://www.duhs.edu.pk/inner.php?button=academic|title=Programmes at DUHS|last=Programmes at DUHS|website=Admissions|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140402125141/http://www.duhs.edu.pk/inner.php?button=academic|archive-date=2 April 2014|access-date=31 March 2014}}</ref> هي 2014ع سان [[هائير ايجوڪيشن ڪميشن (پاڪستان)|ايڇ اي سي]] پاران اعليٰ طبي اسڪولن ۾ شامل آهي.<ref name="HEC Rankings">{{حوالو ويب|url=http://www.hec.gov.pk/INSIDEHEC/DIVISIONS/QALI/OTHERS/RANKINGOFUNIVERSITIES/Pages/CategoryWise.aspx|title=HEC Rankings|last=HEC Rankings|publisher=HEC Rankings|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130525073744/http://www.hec.gov.pk/InsideHEC/Divisions/QALI/Others/RankingofUniversities/Pages/CategoryWise.aspx|archive-date=25 May 2013|access-date=31 March 2014}}</ref> اهو پڻ QS ورلڊ يونيورسٽي رينڪنگ پاران طب جي ميدان ۾ دنيا جي 600 بهترين يونيورسٽين درجه بندي ڪيو ويو آهي.<ref name="QS Rankings">{{حوالو ويب|url=https://www.topuniversities.com/universities/dow-university-health-sciences|title=QS Rankings|last=QS Rankings|access-date=2024-05-04}}</ref>
== تاريخ ==
سر هيو ڊائو 10 ڊسمبر <small>1945</small>ع تي، پراڻي اين جي وي اسڪول جي جاءِ تي، ڪراچي ۾ ڊائو ميڊيڪل ڪاليج جو بنياد رکيو. ٽن هفتن کان پوءِ، 31 ڊسمبر 1945ع تي، ڪاليج جنهن ۾ پنجيتاليهه شاگرد هئا، جنهن ۾ هڪ عورت مسلمان شاگردياڻي به شامل هئي، حيدرآباد کان ڪراچي منتقل ڪئي وئي. سنڌ حڪومت ان وقت جي صحت واري وزير ڊاڪٽر هيمنداس وڌواڻي جي اڳواڻي ۾ هن منتقلي جو بندوبست ڪيو.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.duhs.edu.pk/new/dow-medical-college-history-2/|title=Dow Medical College|access-date=9 May 2021}}</ref> 20 ميمبرن جي ٽيچنگ فيڪلٽي جي اڳواڻي ڊاڪٽر ڪيولرام تاراسنگ رام چنداڻي پرنسپل طور ڪئي. ڪجهه عملو ڪيترائي مضمون پڙهايا. اهو شروعاتي طور تي مشن روڊ تي پراڻي اين جي وي هاءِ اسڪول جي عمارت ۾ رکيو ويو هو. نئين عمارت جو افتتاح نومبر 1946ع ۾ ڪيو ويو. 1947ع تائين، اهو ممبئي يونيورسٽي سان الحاق هو. پاڪستان جي آزادي کان پوءِ، اهو سنڌ يونيورسٽي جي ماتحت ٿيو. ڪراچي يونيورسٽي قائم ٿيڻ کان پوءِ، ان جو الحاق يونيورسٽي سان ڪيو ويو. سال 2003ع ۾ ڊائو يونيورسٽي آف هيلٿ سائنسز هڪ آزاد اداري جي طور تي قائم ڪئي وئي هئي، جنهن ۾ ڊائو ميڊيڪل ڪاليج ۽ ٻه ٻيا ڪاليج ان جي ڇت هيٺ رکيا ويا هئا.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://academiamag.com/dow-medical-college/|title=Dow Medical College, Here Is Everything You Need To Know About It|access-date=9 May 2021}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.duhs.edu.pk/new/dow-medical-college-history-2/|title=Dow Medical College|access-date=9 May 2021}}</ref>
== الحاق ٿيل اسپتال ==
يونيورسٽي ۾ سول اسپتال ڪراچي پڻ الحاق ٿيل اسپتال آهي.
== الحاق ٿيل ڪاليج ==
* ڊائو ميڊيڪل ڪاليج
* ڊائو انٽرنيشنل ميڊيڪل ڪاليج
* ڊائو ڊينٽل ڪاليج
* ڊائو انٽرنيشنل ڊينٽل ڪاليج
* ڊائو ڪاليج آف فارميسي
* ڊائو ڪاليج آف بايو ٽيڪنالاجي
== تعليمي دائرو ==
هي ادارو طبي سائنس سان لاڳاپيل تقريبن سڀني تعليمي شعبن ۾ انڊر گريجوئيٽ، پوسٽ گريجوئيٽ، ڊاڪٽريٽ ڊپلوما ۽ سرٽيفڪيٽ ڪورس پيش ڪري ٿو.<ref name="Admissions2">{{حوالو ويب|url=http://www.duhs.edu.pk/inner.php?button=academic|title=Programmes at DUHS|last=Programmes at DUHS|website=Admissions|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140402125141/http://www.duhs.edu.pk/inner.php?button=academic|archive-date=2 April 2014|access-date=31 March 2014}}</ref>
=== Undergraduate programs ===
Dow Institute of Medical Technology<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.duhs.edu.pk/inner.php?button=imt|title=Welcome to Dow University of Health Sciences|website=www.duhs.edu.pk|access-date=2014-10-22|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180409185227/http://www.duhs.edu.pk/inner.php?button=imt|archive-date=2018-04-09|url-status=dead}}</ref> offers Bachelor's programs 16 undergraduate degrees in four disciplines: [[Clinical pathology|Clinical Pathology]] Technology, Surgical Technology, [[Respiratory system|Respiratory]] and [[Critical Care Medicine (journal)|Critical Care Technology]] and [[Ophthalmology]].
* Bachelor of [[Medicine]] and Bachelor of [[Surgery]]
* Bachelors In [[Dental surgery|Dental Surgery]]
* Doctor of [[Pharmacy]]
* BS Generic Nursing, Post RN Nursing
* Doctor of [[Physiotherapy]]
* BS Occupation Theory
* BS [[Prosthesis|Prosthetics]] & [[Orthotics]]
* BS In Dental Care Professional ([[dental hygiene]], [[dental technology]])
* BS [[Medical Technology]]
* Specialties of DIMT
* Bachelors of [[Business administration|Business Administration]]
* BS [[Nutritional science|Nutrition Sciences]]
* BS [[Biotechnology]]
=== Post-graduate programs ===
* Master of Surgery
* M.Phil. [[Pharmacology]]
* M.Phil. [[Pharmaceutics]]
* M.Phil. [[Pharmaceutical Chemistry]]
* M.Phil. [[Pharmacognosy]]
* M.Phil. Pharmacy Practice
* Masters of Dental Surgery, Clinical
* Masters of Dental Surgery, Basic
* Masters of [[Dental science|Dental Sciences]], Clinical
* Masters of Dental Sciences, Basic
* Masters In [[Public health|Public Health]]
* Masters of Science In Public Health
* Masters of Health Professions’ Education
* Masters of science In [[Nursing]]
* MS Advanced Physiotherapy
* Masters of Business Administration
* MSc. [[Diabetes]] and [[Endocrinology]]
* M. Phil program
* Masters of Science in [[Biostatistics|Bio statistics]] & [[Epidemiology]] (MSBE)
==== Doctorate programs ====
* PhD – Basic Medical Sciences
* PhD – Pharmacology
* PhD – Pharmaceutics
* PhD – Pharmacy Practice
* PhD – Pharmaceutical Chemistry
* PhD – Pharmacognosy
* PhD – Public Health Program
* Doctor of Philosophy in Basic Medical Sciences
* Doctor of Philosophy in Clinical Medical Sciences
* Doctor of Philosophy in Public Health
* Doctor of Philosophy in Dental Sciences
* Doctor of Medicine-MD
=== Diploma courses ===
* Diploma In [[Family medicine|Family Medicine]]
* Diploma In [[Medical jurisprudence|Medical Jurisprudence]]
* Diploma In [[Cardiology]]
* Diploma In Laryange Otorhinology
* Diploma In [[Critical care medicine|Critical Care]] Medicine
* Diploma In [[Tuberculosis]] & Chest Diseases
* Diploma In [[Child Health]]
* Diploma In [[Dermatology]]
* Diploma In [[Radiology]]
* Diploma In [[Anesthesiology|Anaesthesiology]]
* Diploma In Ophthalmology
* Diploma In [[Psychiatric medicine|Psychiatric Medicine]]
* Diploma in [[Echocardiography]]
=== Certificate courses ===
* Certificate Course In Vascular Doppler Ultrasound
* Certificate Course In [[Color-Doppler ultrasound|Color Doppler Ultrasound]]
* Certificate Course In Non Vascular Doppler Interventional Radiology
* Certificate Course In Neuro Spinal imaging
* Certificate Course In Ultrasonology
==Journals==
The Journal of the Dow University of Health Science<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://jduhs.com/web/|title=Journal of Dow University of Health Sciences | Jduhs}}</ref> is published 4 monthly by Dow University of Health Sciences. It is recognised by Pakistan Medical and Dental Council and indexed in IMEMR, Pakmedinet and Global Health. It is also available as an online medical journal.{{citation needed|date=March 2022}}
The Journal of Pakistan Medical Students JPMS,<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.jpmsonline.com/|title=Home | Journal of Pioneering Medical Sciences|website=www.jpmsonline.com}}</ref> the Journal of Pioneering Medical Sciences, an open access, peer-reviewed, online medical journal is a peer-reviewed, international journal from the students of Dow Medical College. It was started by Anis Rehman and Haris Riaz, from Batch of 2011.{{Citation needed|date=April 2020}}
==Social service activities==
[[Patients' Welfare Association]], also known as PWA, is one of the largest and oldest student run volunteer NGO of Pakistan. Students of Dow Medical College have been managing it since 1979. The organization is a blessing for the poor patients coming to Civil Hospital Karachi, helping them through its Blood Bank, Drug Bank, Thalassemia Services, and General and Tuberculosis Follow-Up Clinics.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.pwa-chk.org|title=アコムでお金を借りる!【即日審査、振込…どうすれば可能?】|website=www.pwa-chk.org}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.facebook.com/pwachk|title=Patients' Welfare Association-PWA|website=www.facebook.com}}</ref> It has been cited in press for its earnest efforts in free patient service<ref>"Volunteers at college" in Daily [[Dawn (newspaper)]] By Dr Masroor H.S. Bukhari, 22 November 2009.</ref>
==Research and development==
Research at Dow University has discovered some variants of human gene, which may provide potency for fighting against [[Coronavirus disease 2019]], as the sequence of virus in Pakistan is somewhat different from the [[Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2|Wuhan virus]] with few mutations<ref>{{cite web|author=Imtiaz Ali|url=https://www.dawn.com/news/1547823 |title=Human gene variants may offer resistance against Covid-19, Dow research suggests|publisher= Dawn |date=9 April 2020 |access-date=13 April 2020}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|author=Khurshid Ahmed|url=https://www.arabnews.pk/node/1654011/pakistan|title=Pakistani scientists get government nod to develop coronavirus vaccine|publisher= Arab News Pakistan|date=6 April 2020|access-date=13 April 2020}}</ref> Team of scientists at Karachi has earlier found and identified 9 gene compounds and their efficiency in controlling the growth of epidemic virus.<ref>{{cite news
| last = Rizvi | first = Safdar| title = Scientists in Karachi may have identified compounds effective in inhibiting growth of COVID-19 in host cells| work = The Express Tribune| date = 22 March 2020| url = https://tribune.com.pk/story/2181264/1-scientists-karachi-may-identified-compounds-effective-inhibiting-growth-covid-19-host-cells/| access-date = 13 April 2020 }}</ref> On 13 April, Research team of Dow University disclosed that the DUHS finds a ray of hope in combating [[COVID-19]] epidemic, by suggesting local [[Immunoglobulin therapy|IVIG]] from recovered patients holds the potential to control the progress of virus in host (infected). They pointed out that this treatment process involves minimum risk with desired efficacy in recovering from COVID-19.<ref>{{cite web|author=Mohammad Bilal Tahir|url= https://www.brecorder.com/2020/04/13/588906/pakistan-scientists-achieve-significant-breakthrough-in-the-fight-against-covid-19/ |title= Pakistan scientists achieve significant breakthrough in the fight against COVID-19 |publisher= Business Recorder|date=13 April 2020 |access-date=13 April 2020}}</ref>
== International conference on SDGs ==
Office of Research, Innovation, & Commercialization (ORIC) and School of Public Health (SPH), Dow University of Health Sciences (DUHS) hosted a three-day international conference that focused on the [[Sustainable Development Goals|sustainable development goals]], for population health and wellbeing to achieve the targets by [[United States]]. The SDGs covered by DUHS are:
# Education, gender and inequality
# Health, well-being and demography
# Energy decarbonization and sustainable industry
# Sustainable food, land, water and oceans
# Sustainable cities and communities
# Digital revolution for sustainable development
==Notable alumni==
* [[Pushpa Kumari Kohli]]- First Hindu woman to become a police officer in Pakistan.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://tribune.com.pk/story/2049475/upwards-onwards-sindh-police-appoints-first-hindu-woman-asi?amp=1|title=Upwards and onwards: Sindh Police appoints first Hindu woman ASI|author= Hafeez Tunio|newspaper=Express Tribune|date=5 September 2019|access-date=1 November 2020}}</ref>
* [[Khatu Mal Jeewan]], member of National Assembly.<ref>{{cite news|title=Cast(e) aside no more: Hindu representative gets elected for the seventh time - The Express Tribune|url=https://tribune.com.pk/story/562900/caste-aside-no-more-hindu-representative-gets-elected-for-the-seventh-time/|access-date=26 December 2017|work=The Express Tribune|date=10 November 2020}}</ref>
* [[Shoaib Tauheed]], professor and head of physiology<ref>{{Cite web|url = http://www.pps.org.pk/PJP/3-2/00-Aah%20Shoaib.pdf|title = Obituary|date = |accessdate = |website = |publisher = }}</ref>
* [[Basheer Ahmed]] - physician and American medical academic
* [[Abdul Bari Khan]] - Cardiologist, philanthropist and CEO of [[Indus Hospital and Health Network]]
* [[Adeebul Hasan Rizvi]] – Transplant Urologist, philanthropist and head of [[Sindh Institute of Urology and Transplantation]].
* [[Sanjay Gangwani]] - Pakistani Politician
* [[Musarrat Hussain]], director of Jinnah Post Graduate Medical Centre and president of the Pakistan Psychiatrists Society.
* [[Rafat Hussain]] – Deputy Head of the School of Rural Medicine at the [[University of New England (Australia)|University of New England]], Australia
* [[Ishrat-ul-Ibad Khan]] – Governor of [[Sindh]], [[Pakistan]].
* [[Shabuddin H. Rahimtoola]], MBBS, FRCP [Edin], MACP, MACC, D.Sc. (Hon) - Author, Cardiologist at [[Mayo Clinic]] best known for his work in valvular heart disease, coronary artery disease, results of cardiac surgery, and arrhythmias along with cardio-myopathy and congenital heart disease.
* [[Fahad Mirza]] - Actor and Model
* [[Azra Raza]] - Author, Director of Myelodysplastic Syndrome (MDS) Center at Columbia University
* [[Javed Iqbal Kazi]], Dean of medicine- [[University of Karachi]], [[Sindh Institute of Urology & Transplantation]]
* [[Nausheen Hamid]] - Pakistani politician and social activist, member of the National Assembly of Pakistan
* [[Tahir Shamsi]] - Pakistani hematologist and bone marrow pioneer
==حوالا==
{{حوالا}}
==ٻاهريان ڳنڍڻا==
* [http://www.duhs.edu.pk/ Dow University of Health Sciences – Official website] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200916140753/http://www.duhs.edu.pk/ |date=16 September 2020 }}
{{authority control}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Dow University Of Health Sciences}}
[[زمرو:ڊائو يونيورسٽي آف هيلٿ سائنسز]]
[[زمرو:ڪراچي]]
[[زمرو:ڪراچي ۾ يونيورسٽيون]]
[[زمرو:ڪراچي ۾ صحت ادارا]]
[[زمرو:ڪراچي ۾ طب جي تعليم]]
[[زمرو:ڪراچي ۾ طب جا تعليمي ادارا]]
[[زمرو:سنڌ جون ميڊيڪل يونيورسٽيون]]
[[زمرو:ڪراچي جون ميڊيڪل يونيورسٽيون]]
[[زمرو:سنڌ ۾ سرڪاري يونيورسٽيون]]
[[زمرو:ڪينسر جي نگھداشت جون تنظيمون]]
[[زمرو:ايڇ آءِ وي/ايڊز ريسرچ تنظيمون]]
[[زمرو:1945 ۾ قائم ٿيل يونيورسٽيون ۽ ڪاليج]] [[زمرو:هندستان ۾ 1945 ۾ قائم ٿيل ادارا]]
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{{Short description|Public medical university in Karachi, Pakistan}}
{{Infobox university
| name =Dow University of Health Sciences
| native_name = ڊائو يونيورسٽي آف هيلٿ سائنسز
| image =Dow_University_of_Health_Sciences.jpg
| image_size =
| image_alt =B
| caption =ڊائو يونيورسٽي آف هيلٿ سائنسز
| latin_name =C
| motto =''بيماري جي روڪٿام علاج کان بهتر آهي"
| motto_lang =''بيماري جي روڪٿام علاج کان بهتر آهي"
| mottoeng ="Prevention is better than Cure"
| established = سال 1945ع
| closed = <!-- {{End date|YYYY}} -->
| type =[[پبلڪ|عوامي]]
| parent =
| affiliation =[[هائير ايجوڪيشن ڪميشن (پاڪستان)]]، [[ڪاليج آف فزيشنز اينڊ سرجنز پاڪستان]]، [[پاڪستان ميڊيڪل اينڊ ڊينٽل ڪائونسل]]
| endowment =
| budget =
| officer_in_charge =
| chairman =
| chancellor = [[سنڌ جو گورنر]]
| president =
| vice-president =
| superintendent =
| provost =
| vice_chancellor =
| CEO =
| principal =
| dean =
| director =
| head_label =رجسٽرار
| head =اشعر آفاق<ref name="Registrar office of Dow University">{{cite web|last=Office of the Registrar|title=Office of the Registrar|url=http://www.duhs.edu.pk/news/Notice%20Of%20Reschedule%20-%20DUHSHR201302%20dated%2008-12-2013.pdf|work=Registrar office of Dow University|access-date=31 March 2014|archive-date=3 April 2014|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140403235008/http://duhs.edu.pk/news/Notice%20Of%20Reschedule%20-%20DUHSHR201302%20dated%2008-12-2013.pdf|url-status=dead}}</ref>
| academic_staff =
| administrative_staff =
| students =
| undergrad =
| postgrad =
| doctoral =
| other =
| city =[[ڪراچي]]، [[سنڌ]]
| country =[[پاڪستان]]
| coor =
| campus =شهري
| former_names =ڊائو ميڊيڪل ڪاليج
| free_label =
| free =
| colours = نيوي نيرو، سونهري ۽ اڇو
| athletics =
| sports =
| other_name =<small>Dow University of Health Sciences
<br>ڈائو یونیوسٹی آف ہیلتھ سائنس</small><br>DUHS
| mascot =
| accreditation =[[هائير ايجوڪيشن ڪميشن (پاڪستان)]]، [[ڪاليج آف فزيشنز اينڊ سرجنز پاڪستان]]، [[پاڪستان ميڊيڪل اينڊ ڊينٽل ڪائونسل]]
| website ={{URL|http://www.duhs.edu.pk/}}
| logo =
| footnotes =
|native_name_lang=A|other_names=D|former_name=Dow Medical College
(DMC)}}
'''ڊائو يونيورسٽي آف هيلٿ سائنسز''' (DUHS) هڪ عوامي طبي يونيورسٽي آهي جيڪا [[ڪراچي]]، [[سنڌ]]، پاڪستان جي شهري ميٽروپوليٽن علائقي ۾ واقع آهي. ان جو بنياد سال 1945ع ۾ [[سنڌ جو گورنر|سنڌ جي ان وقت جي گورنر]] سر هيگ ڊائو رکيو هو.<ref name="History of DUHS">{{حوالو ويب|url=http://www.duhs.edu.pk/inner.php?button=introduction|title=History of DUHS|publisher=History of DUHS|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140402133158/http://www.duhs.edu.pk/inner.php?button=introduction|archive-date=2 April 2014|access-date=31 March 2014}}</ref>
يونيورسٽي ۾ ٻه هيلٿ سائنسز انڊر گريجوئيٽ تحقيقي ادارا شامل آهن: ڊائو ميڊيڪل ڪاليج ۽ ڊائو انٽرنيشنل ميڊيڪل ڪاليج. يونيورسٽي وٽ پوسٽ گريجوئيٽ اڀياس جو هڪ تمام مضبوط ڊپارٽمينٽ پڻ آهي جيڪو DUHS ۾ مختلف بنيادي طبي سائنسز ۽ ڪلينڪل سائنسز پروگرامن جي نگراني ڪري ٿو.
1945ع ۾ ڊائو ميڊيڪل ڪاليج جي نالي سان قائم ٿيو، اهو ڪاليج بايوميڊيڪل، صحت ۽ طبي تحقيقي پروگرامن تي مضبوط زور ڏيڻ لاءِ مشهور آهي.<ref name="Admissions">{{حوالو ويب|url=http://www.duhs.edu.pk/inner.php?button=academic|title=Programmes at DUHS|last=Programmes at DUHS|website=Admissions|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140402125141/http://www.duhs.edu.pk/inner.php?button=academic|archive-date=2 April 2014|access-date=31 March 2014}}</ref> هي 2014ع سان [[هائير ايجوڪيشن ڪميشن (پاڪستان)|ايڇ اي سي]] پاران اعليٰ طبي اسڪولن ۾ شامل آهي.<ref name="HEC Rankings">{{حوالو ويب|url=http://www.hec.gov.pk/INSIDEHEC/DIVISIONS/QALI/OTHERS/RANKINGOFUNIVERSITIES/Pages/CategoryWise.aspx|title=HEC Rankings|last=HEC Rankings|publisher=HEC Rankings|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130525073744/http://www.hec.gov.pk/InsideHEC/Divisions/QALI/Others/RankingofUniversities/Pages/CategoryWise.aspx|archive-date=25 May 2013|access-date=31 March 2014}}</ref> اهو پڻ QS ورلڊ يونيورسٽي رينڪنگ پاران طب جي ميدان ۾ دنيا جي 600 بهترين يونيورسٽين درجه بندي ڪيو ويو آهي.<ref name="QS Rankings">{{حوالو ويب|url=https://www.topuniversities.com/universities/dow-university-health-sciences|title=QS Rankings|last=QS Rankings|access-date=2024-05-04}}</ref>
== تاريخ ==
سر هيو ڊائو 10 ڊسمبر <small>1945</small>ع تي، پراڻي اين جي وي اسڪول جي جاءِ تي، ڪراچي ۾ ڊائو ميڊيڪل ڪاليج جو بنياد رکيو. ٽن هفتن کان پوءِ، 31 ڊسمبر 1945ع تي، ڪاليج جنهن ۾ پنجيتاليهه شاگرد هئا، جنهن ۾ هڪ عورت مسلمان شاگردياڻي به شامل هئي، حيدرآباد کان ڪراچي منتقل ڪئي وئي. سنڌ حڪومت ان وقت جي صحت واري وزير ڊاڪٽر هيمنداس وڌواڻي جي اڳواڻي ۾ هن منتقلي جو بندوبست ڪيو.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.duhs.edu.pk/new/dow-medical-college-history-2/|title=Dow Medical College|access-date=9 May 2021}}</ref> 20 ميمبرن جي ٽيچنگ فيڪلٽي جي اڳواڻي ڊاڪٽر ڪيولرام تاراسنگ رام چنداڻي پرنسپل طور ڪئي. ڪجهه عملو ڪيترائي مضمون پڙهايا. اهو شروعاتي طور تي مشن روڊ تي پراڻي اين جي وي هاءِ اسڪول جي عمارت ۾ رکيو ويو هو. نئين عمارت جو افتتاح نومبر 1946ع ۾ ڪيو ويو. 1947ع تائين، اهو ممبئي يونيورسٽي سان الحاق هو. پاڪستان جي آزادي کان پوءِ، اهو سنڌ يونيورسٽي جي ماتحت ٿيو. ڪراچي يونيورسٽي قائم ٿيڻ کان پوءِ، ان جو الحاق يونيورسٽي سان ڪيو ويو. سال 2003ع ۾ ڊائو يونيورسٽي آف هيلٿ سائنسز هڪ آزاد اداري جي طور تي قائم ڪئي وئي هئي، جنهن ۾ ڊائو ميڊيڪل ڪاليج ۽ ٻه ٻيا ڪاليج ان جي ڇت هيٺ رکيا ويا هئا.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://academiamag.com/dow-medical-college/|title=Dow Medical College, Here Is Everything You Need To Know About It|access-date=9 May 2021}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.duhs.edu.pk/new/dow-medical-college-history-2/|title=Dow Medical College|access-date=9 May 2021}}</ref>
== الحاق ٿيل اسپتال ==
يونيورسٽي ۾ سول اسپتال ڪراچي پڻ الحاق ٿيل اسپتال آهي.
== الحاق ٿيل ڪاليج ==
* ڊائو ميڊيڪل ڪاليج
* ڊائو انٽرنيشنل ميڊيڪل ڪاليج
* ڊائو ڊينٽل ڪاليج
* ڊائو انٽرنيشنل ڊينٽل ڪاليج
* ڊائو ڪاليج آف فارميسي
* ڊائو ڪاليج آف بايو ٽيڪنالاجي
== تعليمي دائرو ==
هي ادارو طبي سائنس سان لاڳاپيل تقريبن سڀني تعليمي شعبن ۾ انڊر گريجوئيٽ، پوسٽ گريجوئيٽ، ڊاڪٽريٽ ڊپلوما ۽ سرٽيفڪيٽ ڪورس پيش ڪري ٿو.<ref name="Admissions2">{{حوالو ويب|url=http://www.duhs.edu.pk/inner.php?button=academic|title=Programmes at DUHS|last=Programmes at DUHS|website=Admissions|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140402125141/http://www.duhs.edu.pk/inner.php?button=academic|archive-date=2 April 2014|access-date=31 March 2014}}</ref>
=== انڊر گريجوئيٽ پروگرام ===
ڊائو انسٽيٽيوٽ آف ميڊيڪل ٽيڪنالاجي چار شعبن ۾ بيچلر پروگرام 16 انڊر گريجوئيٽ ڊگريون پيش ڪري ٿو:<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.duhs.edu.pk/inner.php?button=imt|title=Welcome to Dow University of Health Sciences|website=www.duhs.edu.pk|access-date=2014-10-22|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180409185227/http://www.duhs.edu.pk/inner.php?button=imt|archive-date=2018-04-09|url-status=dead}}</ref>
* ڪلينڪل پيٿولوجي ٽيڪنالاجي
* سرجري ٽيڪنالاجي
* تنفس ۽ تنقيدي سنڀال ٽيڪنالاجي ۽
* آپٿالمولوجي (اکين جي بيماريون)
* بيچلر آف ميڊيسن ۽ بيچلر آف سرجري (ايم بي بي ايس)
* ڊينٽل سرجري ۾ بيچلر (بي ڊي ايس)
* ڊاڪٽر آف فارميسي
* بي ايس جينرڪ نرسنگ، پوسٽ آر اين نرسنگ
* ڊاڪٽر آف فزيوٿراپي
* بي ايس پيشي جو نظريو.
* بي ايس پروٿيٽڪس ۽ آرٿوٽڪس
* بي ايس ان ڊينٽل ڪيئر پروفيشنل (ڊينٽل هائجين، ڊينٽل ٽيڪنالاجي)
* بي ايس ميڊيڪل ٽيڪنالاجي
* ڊي آءِ ايم ٽي جون خاصيتون
* بيچلر آف بزنس ايڊمنسٽريشن
* بي ايس نيوٽريشن سائنسز
* بي ايس بايو ٽيڪنالاجي
=== پوسٽ گريجوئيٽ پروگرام ===
* ماسٽر آف سرجري
* ايم فل. فارماسولوجي
* ايم فل. ميڊيسن
* ايم فل. ميڊيسن ڪيمسٽري
* ايم فل. فارماسوگنوسي
* ايم. فل. فارميسي پريڪٽس
* ماسٽرس آف ڊينٽل سرجري (ڪلينڪل)
* ماسٽرس آف ڊينٽل سرجري (بيسڪ)
* ماسٽرس آف ڊينٽل سائنسز (ڪلينڪل)
* ماسٽرس آف ڊينٽل سائنسز (بيسڪ)
* ماسٽرس آف پبلڪ هيلٿ
* ماسٽرس آف پبلڪ هيلٿ
* ماسٽرس آف هيلٿ پروفيشنز ايجوڪيشن
* نرسنگ ۾ ماسٽرس آف سائنس
* ايم ايس ايڊوانسڊ فزيوٿراپي
* ماسٽرس آف بزنس ايڊمنسٽريشن
* ايم ايس سي. ذیابيطس ۽ اينڊوڪرينولوجي
* ايم. فل پروگرام
* بائيو اسٽيٽسٽڪس ۽ ايپيڊميولوجي ۾ ماسٽرس آف سائنس (MSBE)
==== ڊاڪٽريٽ پروگرام ====
* پي ايڇ ڊي - بنيادي طبي سائنس.
* پي ايڇ ڊي - فارماسولوجي.
* پي ايڇ ڊي - فارماسيوٽڪس.
* پي ايڇ ڊي - فارميسي پريڪٽس.
* پي ايڇ ڊي - دواسازي ڪيمسٽري.
* پي ايڇ ڊي - فارماسڪوگنوسي.
* پي ايڇ ڊي - پبلڪ هيلٿ پروگرام.
* بنيادي طبي سائنسز ۾ ڊاڪٽر آف فلاسافي.
* ڪلينڪل ميڊيڪل سائنسز ۾ ڊاڪٽر آف فلاسافي.
* عوامي صحت ۾ ڊاڪٽر آف فلاسافي
* ڊينٽل سائنسز ۾ ڊاڪٽر آف فلاسافي
* ڊاڪٽر آف ميڊيسن-ايم ڊي
=== ڊپلوما ڪورس ===
* فيملي ميڊيسن ۾ ڊپلوما
* طبي فقه ۾ ڊپلوما (Medical Jurisprudence)
* ڪارڊيالاجي ۾ ڊپلوما
* ليرينج اوٽرهينولوجي ۾ ڊپلوما
* ڪرٽيڪل ڪيئر ميڊيسن ۾ ڊپلوما.
* ٽي بي ۽ سيني جي بيمارين ۾ ڊپلوما.
* ٻارن جي صحت ۾ ڊپلوما.
* ڊرماتولوجي ۾ ڊپلوما.
* ريڊيالاجي ۾ ڊپلوما.
* اينيسٿيسيالوجي ۾ ڊپلوما.
* آنٿلمولوجي ۾ ڊپلوما.
* سائيڪائٽرڪ ميڊيسن ۾ ڊپلوما.
* ايڪو ڪارڊيوگرافي ۾ ڊپلوما
=== سرٽيفڪيٽ ڪورس ===
* ويسڪولر ڊاپلر الٽراسائونڊ ۾ سرٽيفڪيٽ ڪورس.
* ڪلر ڊاپلر الٽراسائونڊ ۾ سرٽيفڪيٽ ڪورس.
* غير ويسڪولر ڊاپلر انٽروينشنل ريڊيالاجي ۾ سرٽيفڪيٽ ڪورس.
* نيورو اسپائنل اميجنگ ۾ سرٽيفڪيٽ ڪورس.
* الٽراسونولوجي ۾ سرٽيفڪيٽ ڪورس
==Journals==
The Journal of the Dow University of Health Science<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://jduhs.com/web/|title=Journal of Dow University of Health Sciences | Jduhs}}</ref> is published 4 monthly by Dow University of Health Sciences. It is recognised by Pakistan Medical and Dental Council and indexed in IMEMR, Pakmedinet and Global Health. It is also available as an online medical journal.{{citation needed|date=March 2022}}
The Journal of Pakistan Medical Students JPMS,<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.jpmsonline.com/|title=Home | Journal of Pioneering Medical Sciences|website=www.jpmsonline.com}}</ref> the Journal of Pioneering Medical Sciences, an open access, peer-reviewed, online medical journal is a peer-reviewed, international journal from the students of Dow Medical College. It was started by Anis Rehman and Haris Riaz, from Batch of 2011.{{Citation needed|date=April 2020}}
==Social service activities==
[[Patients' Welfare Association]], also known as PWA, is one of the largest and oldest student run volunteer NGO of Pakistan. Students of Dow Medical College have been managing it since 1979. The organization is a blessing for the poor patients coming to Civil Hospital Karachi, helping them through its Blood Bank, Drug Bank, Thalassemia Services, and General and Tuberculosis Follow-Up Clinics.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.pwa-chk.org|title=アコムでお金を借りる!【即日審査、振込…どうすれば可能?】|website=www.pwa-chk.org}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.facebook.com/pwachk|title=Patients' Welfare Association-PWA|website=www.facebook.com}}</ref> It has been cited in press for its earnest efforts in free patient service<ref>"Volunteers at college" in Daily [[Dawn (newspaper)]] By Dr Masroor H.S. Bukhari, 22 November 2009.</ref>
==Research and development==
Research at Dow University has discovered some variants of human gene, which may provide potency for fighting against [[Coronavirus disease 2019]], as the sequence of virus in Pakistan is somewhat different from the [[Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2|Wuhan virus]] with few mutations<ref>{{cite web|author=Imtiaz Ali|url=https://www.dawn.com/news/1547823 |title=Human gene variants may offer resistance against Covid-19, Dow research suggests|publisher= Dawn |date=9 April 2020 |access-date=13 April 2020}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|author=Khurshid Ahmed|url=https://www.arabnews.pk/node/1654011/pakistan|title=Pakistani scientists get government nod to develop coronavirus vaccine|publisher= Arab News Pakistan|date=6 April 2020|access-date=13 April 2020}}</ref> Team of scientists at Karachi has earlier found and identified 9 gene compounds and their efficiency in controlling the growth of epidemic virus.<ref>{{cite news
| last = Rizvi | first = Safdar| title = Scientists in Karachi may have identified compounds effective in inhibiting growth of COVID-19 in host cells| work = The Express Tribune| date = 22 March 2020| url = https://tribune.com.pk/story/2181264/1-scientists-karachi-may-identified-compounds-effective-inhibiting-growth-covid-19-host-cells/| access-date = 13 April 2020 }}</ref> On 13 April, Research team of Dow University disclosed that the DUHS finds a ray of hope in combating [[COVID-19]] epidemic, by suggesting local [[Immunoglobulin therapy|IVIG]] from recovered patients holds the potential to control the progress of virus in host (infected). They pointed out that this treatment process involves minimum risk with desired efficacy in recovering from COVID-19.<ref>{{cite web|author=Mohammad Bilal Tahir|url= https://www.brecorder.com/2020/04/13/588906/pakistan-scientists-achieve-significant-breakthrough-in-the-fight-against-covid-19/ |title= Pakistan scientists achieve significant breakthrough in the fight against COVID-19 |publisher= Business Recorder|date=13 April 2020 |access-date=13 April 2020}}</ref>
== International conference on SDGs ==
Office of Research, Innovation, & Commercialization (ORIC) and School of Public Health (SPH), Dow University of Health Sciences (DUHS) hosted a three-day international conference that focused on the [[Sustainable Development Goals|sustainable development goals]], for population health and wellbeing to achieve the targets by [[United States]]. The SDGs covered by DUHS are:
# Education, gender and inequality
# Health, well-being and demography
# Energy decarbonization and sustainable industry
# Sustainable food, land, water and oceans
# Sustainable cities and communities
# Digital revolution for sustainable development
==Notable alumni==
* [[Pushpa Kumari Kohli]]- First Hindu woman to become a police officer in Pakistan.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://tribune.com.pk/story/2049475/upwards-onwards-sindh-police-appoints-first-hindu-woman-asi?amp=1|title=Upwards and onwards: Sindh Police appoints first Hindu woman ASI|author= Hafeez Tunio|newspaper=Express Tribune|date=5 September 2019|access-date=1 November 2020}}</ref>
* [[Khatu Mal Jeewan]], member of National Assembly.<ref>{{cite news|title=Cast(e) aside no more: Hindu representative gets elected for the seventh time - The Express Tribune|url=https://tribune.com.pk/story/562900/caste-aside-no-more-hindu-representative-gets-elected-for-the-seventh-time/|access-date=26 December 2017|work=The Express Tribune|date=10 November 2020}}</ref>
* [[Shoaib Tauheed]], professor and head of physiology<ref>{{Cite web|url = http://www.pps.org.pk/PJP/3-2/00-Aah%20Shoaib.pdf|title = Obituary|date = |accessdate = |website = |publisher = }}</ref>
* [[Basheer Ahmed]] - physician and American medical academic
* [[Abdul Bari Khan]] - Cardiologist, philanthropist and CEO of [[Indus Hospital and Health Network]]
* [[Adeebul Hasan Rizvi]] – Transplant Urologist, philanthropist and head of [[Sindh Institute of Urology and Transplantation]].
* [[Sanjay Gangwani]] - Pakistani Politician
* [[Musarrat Hussain]], director of Jinnah Post Graduate Medical Centre and president of the Pakistan Psychiatrists Society.
* [[Rafat Hussain]] – Deputy Head of the School of Rural Medicine at the [[University of New England (Australia)|University of New England]], Australia
* [[Ishrat-ul-Ibad Khan]] – Governor of [[Sindh]], [[Pakistan]].
* [[Shabuddin H. Rahimtoola]], MBBS, FRCP [Edin], MACP, MACC, D.Sc. (Hon) - Author, Cardiologist at [[Mayo Clinic]] best known for his work in valvular heart disease, coronary artery disease, results of cardiac surgery, and arrhythmias along with cardio-myopathy and congenital heart disease.
* [[Fahad Mirza]] - Actor and Model
* [[Azra Raza]] - Author, Director of Myelodysplastic Syndrome (MDS) Center at Columbia University
* [[Javed Iqbal Kazi]], Dean of medicine- [[University of Karachi]], [[Sindh Institute of Urology & Transplantation]]
* [[Nausheen Hamid]] - Pakistani politician and social activist, member of the National Assembly of Pakistan
* [[Tahir Shamsi]] - Pakistani hematologist and bone marrow pioneer
==حوالا==
{{حوالا}}
==ٻاهريان ڳنڍڻا==
* [http://www.duhs.edu.pk/ Dow University of Health Sciences – Official website] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200916140753/http://www.duhs.edu.pk/ |date=16 September 2020 }}
{{authority control}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Dow University Of Health Sciences}}
[[زمرو:ڊائو يونيورسٽي آف هيلٿ سائنسز]]
[[زمرو:ڪراچي]]
[[زمرو:ڪراچي ۾ يونيورسٽيون]]
[[زمرو:ڪراچي ۾ صحت ادارا]]
[[زمرو:ڪراچي ۾ طب جي تعليم]]
[[زمرو:ڪراچي ۾ طب جا تعليمي ادارا]]
[[زمرو:سنڌ جون ميڊيڪل يونيورسٽيون]]
[[زمرو:ڪراچي جون ميڊيڪل يونيورسٽيون]]
[[زمرو:سنڌ ۾ سرڪاري يونيورسٽيون]]
[[زمرو:ڪينسر جي نگھداشت جون تنظيمون]]
[[زمرو:ايڇ آءِ وي/ايڊز ريسرچ تنظيمون]]
[[زمرو:1945 ۾ قائم ٿيل يونيورسٽيون ۽ ڪاليج]] [[زمرو:هندستان ۾ 1945 ۾ قائم ٿيل ادارا]]
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{{Short description|Public medical university in Karachi, Pakistan}}
{{Infobox university
| name =Dow University of Health Sciences
| native_name = ڊائو يونيورسٽي آف هيلٿ سائنسز
| image =Dow_University_of_Health_Sciences.jpg
| image_size =
| image_alt =B
| caption =ڊائو يونيورسٽي آف هيلٿ سائنسز
| latin_name =C
| motto =''بيماري جي روڪٿام علاج کان بهتر آهي"
| motto_lang =''بيماري جي روڪٿام علاج کان بهتر آهي"
| mottoeng ="Prevention is better than Cure"
| established = سال 1945ع
| closed = <!-- {{End date|YYYY}} -->
| type =[[پبلڪ|عوامي]]
| parent =
| affiliation =[[هائير ايجوڪيشن ڪميشن (پاڪستان)]]، [[ڪاليج آف فزيشنز اينڊ سرجنز پاڪستان]]، [[پاڪستان ميڊيڪل اينڊ ڊينٽل ڪائونسل]]
| endowment =
| budget =
| officer_in_charge =
| chairman =
| chancellor = [[سنڌ جو گورنر]]
| president =
| vice-president =
| superintendent =
| provost =
| vice_chancellor =
| CEO =
| principal =
| dean =
| director =
| head_label =رجسٽرار
| head =اشعر آفاق<ref name="Registrar office of Dow University">{{cite web|last=Office of the Registrar|title=Office of the Registrar|url=http://www.duhs.edu.pk/news/Notice%20Of%20Reschedule%20-%20DUHSHR201302%20dated%2008-12-2013.pdf|work=Registrar office of Dow University|access-date=31 March 2014|archive-date=3 April 2014|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140403235008/http://duhs.edu.pk/news/Notice%20Of%20Reschedule%20-%20DUHSHR201302%20dated%2008-12-2013.pdf|url-status=dead}}</ref>
| academic_staff =
| administrative_staff =
| students =
| undergrad =
| postgrad =
| doctoral =
| other =
| city =[[ڪراچي]]، [[سنڌ]]
| country =[[پاڪستان]]
| coor =
| campus =شهري
| former_names =ڊائو ميڊيڪل ڪاليج
| free_label =
| free =
| colours = نيوي نيرو، سونهري ۽ اڇو
| athletics =
| sports =
| other_name =<small>Dow University of Health Sciences
<br>ڈائو یونیوسٹی آف ہیلتھ سائنس</small><br>DUHS
| mascot =
| accreditation =[[هائير ايجوڪيشن ڪميشن (پاڪستان)]]، [[ڪاليج آف فزيشنز اينڊ سرجنز پاڪستان]]، [[پاڪستان ميڊيڪل اينڊ ڊينٽل ڪائونسل]]
| website ={{URL|http://www.duhs.edu.pk/}}
| logo =
| footnotes =
|native_name_lang=A|other_names=D|former_name=Dow Medical College
(DMC)}}
'''ڊائو يونيورسٽي آف هيلٿ سائنسز''' (DUHS) هڪ عوامي طبي يونيورسٽي آهي جيڪا [[ڪراچي]]، [[سنڌ]]، پاڪستان جي شهري ميٽروپوليٽن علائقي ۾ واقع آهي. ان جو بنياد سال 1945ع ۾ [[سنڌ جو گورنر|سنڌ جي ان وقت جي گورنر]] سر هيگ ڊائو رکيو هو.<ref name="History of DUHS">{{حوالو ويب|url=http://www.duhs.edu.pk/inner.php?button=introduction|title=History of DUHS|publisher=History of DUHS|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140402133158/http://www.duhs.edu.pk/inner.php?button=introduction|archive-date=2 April 2014|access-date=31 March 2014}}</ref>
يونيورسٽي ۾ ٻه هيلٿ سائنسز انڊر گريجوئيٽ تحقيقي ادارا شامل آهن: ڊائو ميڊيڪل ڪاليج ۽ ڊائو انٽرنيشنل ميڊيڪل ڪاليج. يونيورسٽي وٽ پوسٽ گريجوئيٽ اڀياس جو هڪ تمام مضبوط ڊپارٽمينٽ پڻ آهي جيڪو DUHS ۾ مختلف بنيادي طبي سائنسز ۽ ڪلينڪل سائنسز پروگرامن جي نگراني ڪري ٿو.
1945ع ۾ ڊائو ميڊيڪل ڪاليج جي نالي سان قائم ٿيو، اهو ڪاليج بايوميڊيڪل، صحت ۽ طبي تحقيقي پروگرامن تي مضبوط زور ڏيڻ لاءِ مشهور آهي.<ref name="Admissions">{{حوالو ويب|url=http://www.duhs.edu.pk/inner.php?button=academic|title=Programmes at DUHS|last=Programmes at DUHS|website=Admissions|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140402125141/http://www.duhs.edu.pk/inner.php?button=academic|archive-date=2 April 2014|access-date=31 March 2014}}</ref> هي 2014ع سان [[هائير ايجوڪيشن ڪميشن (پاڪستان)|ايڇ اي سي]] پاران اعليٰ طبي اسڪولن ۾ شامل آهي.<ref name="HEC Rankings">{{حوالو ويب|url=http://www.hec.gov.pk/INSIDEHEC/DIVISIONS/QALI/OTHERS/RANKINGOFUNIVERSITIES/Pages/CategoryWise.aspx|title=HEC Rankings|last=HEC Rankings|publisher=HEC Rankings|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130525073744/http://www.hec.gov.pk/InsideHEC/Divisions/QALI/Others/RankingofUniversities/Pages/CategoryWise.aspx|archive-date=25 May 2013|access-date=31 March 2014}}</ref> اهو پڻ QS ورلڊ يونيورسٽي رينڪنگ پاران طب جي ميدان ۾ دنيا جي 600 بهترين يونيورسٽين درجه بندي ڪيو ويو آهي.<ref name="QS Rankings">{{حوالو ويب|url=https://www.topuniversities.com/universities/dow-university-health-sciences|title=QS Rankings|last=QS Rankings|access-date=2024-05-04}}</ref>
== تاريخ ==
سر هيو ڊائو 10 ڊسمبر <small>1945</small>ع تي، پراڻي اين جي وي اسڪول جي جاءِ تي، ڪراچي ۾ ڊائو ميڊيڪل ڪاليج جو بنياد رکيو. ٽن هفتن کان پوءِ، 31 ڊسمبر 1945ع تي، ڪاليج جنهن ۾ پنجيتاليهه شاگرد هئا، جنهن ۾ هڪ عورت مسلمان شاگردياڻي به شامل هئي، حيدرآباد کان ڪراچي منتقل ڪئي وئي. سنڌ حڪومت ان وقت جي صحت واري وزير ڊاڪٽر هيمنداس وڌواڻي جي اڳواڻي ۾ هن منتقلي جو بندوبست ڪيو.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.duhs.edu.pk/new/dow-medical-college-history-2/|title=Dow Medical College|access-date=9 May 2021}}</ref> 20 ميمبرن جي ٽيچنگ فيڪلٽي جي اڳواڻي ڊاڪٽر ڪيولرام تاراسنگ رام چنداڻي پرنسپل طور ڪئي. ڪجهه عملو ڪيترائي مضمون پڙهايا. اهو شروعاتي طور تي مشن روڊ تي پراڻي اين جي وي هاءِ اسڪول جي عمارت ۾ رکيو ويو هو. نئين عمارت جو افتتاح نومبر 1946ع ۾ ڪيو ويو. 1947ع تائين، اهو ممبئي يونيورسٽي سان الحاق هو. پاڪستان جي آزادي کان پوءِ، اهو سنڌ يونيورسٽي جي ماتحت ٿيو. ڪراچي يونيورسٽي قائم ٿيڻ کان پوءِ، ان جو الحاق يونيورسٽي سان ڪيو ويو. سال 2003ع ۾ ڊائو يونيورسٽي آف هيلٿ سائنسز هڪ آزاد اداري جي طور تي قائم ڪئي وئي هئي، جنهن ۾ ڊائو ميڊيڪل ڪاليج ۽ ٻه ٻيا ڪاليج ان جي ڇت هيٺ رکيا ويا هئا.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://academiamag.com/dow-medical-college/|title=Dow Medical College, Here Is Everything You Need To Know About It|access-date=9 May 2021}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.duhs.edu.pk/new/dow-medical-college-history-2/|title=Dow Medical College|access-date=9 May 2021}}</ref>
== الحاق ٿيل اسپتال ==
يونيورسٽي ۾ سول اسپتال ڪراچي پڻ الحاق ٿيل اسپتال آهي.
== الحاق ٿيل ڪاليج ==
* ڊائو ميڊيڪل ڪاليج
* ڊائو انٽرنيشنل ميڊيڪل ڪاليج
* ڊائو ڊينٽل ڪاليج
* ڊائو انٽرنيشنل ڊينٽل ڪاليج
* ڊائو ڪاليج آف فارميسي
* ڊائو ڪاليج آف بايو ٽيڪنالاجي
== تعليمي دائرو ==
هي ادارو طبي سائنس سان لاڳاپيل تقريبن سڀني تعليمي شعبن ۾ انڊر گريجوئيٽ، پوسٽ گريجوئيٽ، ڊاڪٽريٽ ڊپلوما ۽ سرٽيفڪيٽ ڪورس پيش ڪري ٿو.<ref name="Admissions2">{{حوالو ويب|url=http://www.duhs.edu.pk/inner.php?button=academic|title=Programmes at DUHS|last=Programmes at DUHS|website=Admissions|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140402125141/http://www.duhs.edu.pk/inner.php?button=academic|archive-date=2 April 2014|access-date=31 March 2014}}</ref>
=== انڊر گريجوئيٽ پروگرام ===
ڊائو انسٽيٽيوٽ آف ميڊيڪل ٽيڪنالاجي چار شعبن ۾ بيچلر پروگرام 16 انڊر گريجوئيٽ ڊگريون پيش ڪري ٿو:<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.duhs.edu.pk/inner.php?button=imt|title=Welcome to Dow University of Health Sciences|website=www.duhs.edu.pk|access-date=2014-10-22|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180409185227/http://www.duhs.edu.pk/inner.php?button=imt|archive-date=2018-04-09|url-status=dead}}</ref>
* ڪلينڪل پيٿولوجي ٽيڪنالاجي
* سرجري ٽيڪنالاجي
* تنفس ۽ تنقيدي سنڀال ٽيڪنالاجي ۽
* آپٿالمولوجي (اکين جي بيماريون)
* بيچلر آف ميڊيسن ۽ بيچلر آف سرجري (ايم بي بي ايس)
* ڊينٽل سرجري ۾ بيچلر (بي ڊي ايس)
* ڊاڪٽر آف فارميسي
* بي ايس جينرڪ نرسنگ، پوسٽ آر اين نرسنگ
* ڊاڪٽر آف فزيوٿراپي
* بي ايس پيشي جو نظريو.
* بي ايس پروٿيٽڪس ۽ آرٿوٽڪس
* بي ايس ان ڊينٽل ڪيئر پروفيشنل (ڊينٽل هائجين، ڊينٽل ٽيڪنالاجي)
* بي ايس ميڊيڪل ٽيڪنالاجي
* ڊي آءِ ايم ٽي جون خاصيتون
* بيچلر آف بزنس ايڊمنسٽريشن
* بي ايس نيوٽريشن سائنسز
* بي ايس بايو ٽيڪنالاجي
=== پوسٽ گريجوئيٽ پروگرام ===
* ماسٽر آف سرجري
* ايم فل. فارماسولوجي
* ايم فل. ميڊيسن
* ايم فل. ميڊيسن ڪيمسٽري
* ايم فل. فارماسوگنوسي
* ايم. فل. فارميسي پريڪٽس
* ماسٽرس آف ڊينٽل سرجري (ڪلينڪل)
* ماسٽرس آف ڊينٽل سرجري (بيسڪ)
* ماسٽرس آف ڊينٽل سائنسز (ڪلينڪل)
* ماسٽرس آف ڊينٽل سائنسز (بيسڪ)
* ماسٽرس آف پبلڪ هيلٿ
* ماسٽرس آف پبلڪ هيلٿ
* ماسٽرس آف هيلٿ پروفيشنز ايجوڪيشن
* نرسنگ ۾ ماسٽرس آف سائنس
* ايم ايس ايڊوانسڊ فزيوٿراپي
* ماسٽرس آف بزنس ايڊمنسٽريشن
* ايم ايس سي. ذیابيطس ۽ اينڊوڪرينولوجي
* ايم. فل پروگرام
* بائيو اسٽيٽسٽڪس ۽ ايپيڊميولوجي ۾ ماسٽرس آف سائنس (MSBE)
==== ڊاڪٽريٽ پروگرام ====
* پي ايڇ ڊي - بنيادي طبي سائنس.
* پي ايڇ ڊي - فارماسولوجي.
* پي ايڇ ڊي - فارماسيوٽڪس.
* پي ايڇ ڊي - فارميسي پريڪٽس.
* پي ايڇ ڊي - دواسازي ڪيمسٽري.
* پي ايڇ ڊي - فارماسڪوگنوسي.
* پي ايڇ ڊي - پبلڪ هيلٿ پروگرام.
* بنيادي طبي سائنسز ۾ ڊاڪٽر آف فلاسافي.
* ڪلينڪل ميڊيڪل سائنسز ۾ ڊاڪٽر آف فلاسافي.
* عوامي صحت ۾ ڊاڪٽر آف فلاسافي
* ڊينٽل سائنسز ۾ ڊاڪٽر آف فلاسافي
* ڊاڪٽر آف ميڊيسن-ايم ڊي
=== ڊپلوما ڪورس ===
* فيملي ميڊيسن ۾ ڊپلوما
* طبي فقه ۾ ڊپلوما (Medical Jurisprudence)
* ڪارڊيالاجي ۾ ڊپلوما
* ليرينج اوٽرهينولوجي ۾ ڊپلوما
* ڪرٽيڪل ڪيئر ميڊيسن ۾ ڊپلوما.
* ٽي بي ۽ سيني جي بيمارين ۾ ڊپلوما.
* ٻارن جي صحت ۾ ڊپلوما.
* ڊرماتولوجي ۾ ڊپلوما.
* ريڊيالاجي ۾ ڊپلوما.
* اينيسٿيسيالوجي ۾ ڊپلوما.
* آنٿلمولوجي ۾ ڊپلوما.
* سائيڪائٽرڪ ميڊيسن ۾ ڊپلوما.
* ايڪو ڪارڊيوگرافي ۾ ڊپلوما
=== سرٽيفڪيٽ ڪورس ===
* ويسڪولر ڊاپلر الٽراسائونڊ ۾ سرٽيفڪيٽ ڪورس.
* ڪلر ڊاپلر الٽراسائونڊ ۾ سرٽيفڪيٽ ڪورس.
* غير ويسڪولر ڊاپلر انٽروينشنل ريڊيالاجي ۾ سرٽيفڪيٽ ڪورس.
* نيورو اسپائنل اميجنگ ۾ سرٽيفڪيٽ ڪورس.
* الٽراسونولوجي ۾ سرٽيفڪيٽ ڪورس
==Journals==
The Journal of the Dow University of Health Science<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://jduhs.com/web/|title=Journal of Dow University of Health Sciences | Jduhs}}</ref> is published 4 monthly by Dow University of Health Sciences. It is recognised by Pakistan Medical and Dental Council and indexed in IMEMR, Pakmedinet and Global Health. It is also available as an online medical journal.{{citation needed|date=March 2022}}
The Journal of Pakistan Medical Students JPMS,<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.jpmsonline.com/|title=Home | Journal of Pioneering Medical Sciences|website=www.jpmsonline.com}}</ref> the Journal of Pioneering Medical Sciences, an open access, peer-reviewed, online medical journal is a peer-reviewed, international journal from the students of Dow Medical College. It was started by Anis Rehman and Haris Riaz, from Batch of 2011.{{Citation needed|date=April 2020}}
==Social service activities==
[[Patients' Welfare Association]], also known as PWA, is one of the largest and oldest student run volunteer NGO of Pakistan. Students of Dow Medical College have been managing it since 1979. The organization is a blessing for the poor patients coming to Civil Hospital Karachi, helping them through its Blood Bank, Drug Bank, Thalassemia Services, and General and Tuberculosis Follow-Up Clinics.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.pwa-chk.org|title=アコムでお金を借りる!【即日審査、振込…どうすれば可能?】|website=www.pwa-chk.org}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.facebook.com/pwachk|title=Patients' Welfare Association-PWA|website=www.facebook.com}}</ref> It has been cited in press for its earnest efforts in free patient service<ref>"Volunteers at college" in Daily [[Dawn (newspaper)]] By Dr Masroor H.S. Bukhari, 22 November 2009.</ref>
== تحقيق ۽ ترقي ==
ڊائو يونيورسٽي ۾ تحقيق انساني جين جا ڪجهه قسم دريافت ڪيا آهن، جيڪا [[ڪوروناوائرس روڳ 2019|ڪورونا وائرس جي]] [[ڪوروناوائرس روڳ 2019|مها وبا 2019]] جي خلاف وڙهڻ لاءِ طاقت فراهم ڪري سگهن ٿا، ڇاڪاڻ ته پاڪستان ۾ وائرس جو تسلسل ڪجهه ميوٽيشنز سان "ووهان وائرس" کان ڪجهه مختلف آهي.<ref>{{cite web|author=Imtiaz Ali|url=https://www.dawn.com/news/1547823|title=Human gene variants may offer resistance against Covid-19, Dow research suggests|publisher=Dawn|date=9 April 2020|access-date=13 April 2020}}</ref> <ref>{{cite web|author=Khurshid Ahmed|url=https://www.arabnews.pk/node/1654011/pakistan|title=Pakistani scientists get government nod to develop coronavirus vaccine|publisher=Arab News Pakistan|date=6 April 2020|access-date=13 April 2020}}</ref> ڪراچي ۾ سائنسدانن جي ٽيم اڳ ۾ 9 جين مرڪب ۽ وبائي وائرس جي واڌ کي ڪنٽرول ڪرڻ ۾ انهن جي ڪارڪردگي ڳولي ۽ سڃاڻپ ڪئي آهي.<ref>{{cite news|last=Rizvi|first=Safdar|title=Scientists in Karachi may have identified compounds effective in inhibiting growth of COVID-19 in host cells|work=The Express Tribune|date=22 March 2020|url=https://tribune.com.pk/story/2181264/1-scientists-karachi-may-identified-compounds-effective-inhibiting-growth-covid-19-host-cells/|access-date=13 April 2020}}</ref> <small>13</small> اپريل تي، ڊائو يونيورسٽي جي ريسرچ ٽيم انڪشاف ڪيو ته ڊائو يونيورسٽي ڪرونا (COVID-19) جي وبا کي منهن ڏيڻ ۾ اميد جي ڪرن ڳوليو آهي، اهو تجويز ڪندي ته بحال ٿيل مريضن مان مقامي IVIG ميزبان (متاثر ٿيل) ۾ وائرس جي ترقي کي ڪنٽرول ڪرڻ جي صلاحيت رکي ٿو. انهن نشاندهي ڪئي ته هن علاج جي عمل ۾ COVID-19 مان بحالي ۾ گهربل اثرائتي سان گهٽ ۾ گهٽ خطرو شامل آهي.<ref>{{cite web|author=Mohammad Bilal Tahir|url=https://www.brecorder.com/2020/04/13/588906/pakistan-scientists-achieve-significant-breakthrough-in-the-fight-against-covid-19/|title=Pakistan scientists achieve significant breakthrough in the fight against COVID-19|publisher=Business Recorder|date=13 April 2020|access-date=13 April 2020}}</ref>
== International conference on SDGs ==
Office of Research, Innovation, & Commercialization (ORIC) and School of Public Health (SPH), Dow University of Health Sciences (DUHS) hosted a three-day international conference that focused on the [[Sustainable Development Goals|sustainable development goals]], for population health and wellbeing to achieve the targets by [[United States]]. The SDGs covered by DUHS are:
# Education, gender and inequality
# Health, well-being and demography
# Energy decarbonization and sustainable industry
# Sustainable food, land, water and oceans
# Sustainable cities and communities
# Digital revolution for sustainable development
==Notable alumni==
* [[Pushpa Kumari Kohli]]- First Hindu woman to become a police officer in Pakistan.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://tribune.com.pk/story/2049475/upwards-onwards-sindh-police-appoints-first-hindu-woman-asi?amp=1|title=Upwards and onwards: Sindh Police appoints first Hindu woman ASI|author= Hafeez Tunio|newspaper=Express Tribune|date=5 September 2019|access-date=1 November 2020}}</ref>
* [[Khatu Mal Jeewan]], member of National Assembly.<ref>{{cite news|title=Cast(e) aside no more: Hindu representative gets elected for the seventh time - The Express Tribune|url=https://tribune.com.pk/story/562900/caste-aside-no-more-hindu-representative-gets-elected-for-the-seventh-time/|access-date=26 December 2017|work=The Express Tribune|date=10 November 2020}}</ref>
* [[Shoaib Tauheed]], professor and head of physiology<ref>{{Cite web|url = http://www.pps.org.pk/PJP/3-2/00-Aah%20Shoaib.pdf|title = Obituary|date = |accessdate = |website = |publisher = }}</ref>
* [[Basheer Ahmed]] - physician and American medical academic
* [[Abdul Bari Khan]] - Cardiologist, philanthropist and CEO of [[Indus Hospital and Health Network]]
* [[Adeebul Hasan Rizvi]] – Transplant Urologist, philanthropist and head of [[Sindh Institute of Urology and Transplantation]].
* [[Sanjay Gangwani]] - Pakistani Politician
* [[Musarrat Hussain]], director of Jinnah Post Graduate Medical Centre and president of the Pakistan Psychiatrists Society.
* [[Rafat Hussain]] – Deputy Head of the School of Rural Medicine at the [[University of New England (Australia)|University of New England]], Australia
* [[Ishrat-ul-Ibad Khan]] – Governor of [[Sindh]], [[Pakistan]].
* [[Shabuddin H. Rahimtoola]], MBBS, FRCP [Edin], MACP, MACC, D.Sc. (Hon) - Author, Cardiologist at [[Mayo Clinic]] best known for his work in valvular heart disease, coronary artery disease, results of cardiac surgery, and arrhythmias along with cardio-myopathy and congenital heart disease.
* [[Fahad Mirza]] - Actor and Model
* [[Azra Raza]] - Author, Director of Myelodysplastic Syndrome (MDS) Center at Columbia University
* [[Javed Iqbal Kazi]], Dean of medicine- [[University of Karachi]], [[Sindh Institute of Urology & Transplantation]]
* [[Nausheen Hamid]] - Pakistani politician and social activist, member of the National Assembly of Pakistan
* [[Tahir Shamsi]] - Pakistani hematologist and bone marrow pioneer
==حوالا==
{{حوالا}}
==ٻاهريان ڳنڍڻا==
* [http://www.duhs.edu.pk/ Dow University of Health Sciences – Official website] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200916140753/http://www.duhs.edu.pk/ |date=16 September 2020 }}
{{authority control}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Dow University Of Health Sciences}}
[[زمرو:ڊائو يونيورسٽي آف هيلٿ سائنسز]]
[[زمرو:ڪراچي]]
[[زمرو:ڪراچي ۾ يونيورسٽيون]]
[[زمرو:ڪراچي ۾ صحت ادارا]]
[[زمرو:ڪراچي ۾ طب جي تعليم]]
[[زمرو:ڪراچي ۾ طب جا تعليمي ادارا]]
[[زمرو:سنڌ جون ميڊيڪل يونيورسٽيون]]
[[زمرو:ڪراچي جون ميڊيڪل يونيورسٽيون]]
[[زمرو:سنڌ ۾ سرڪاري يونيورسٽيون]]
[[زمرو:ڪينسر جي نگھداشت جون تنظيمون]]
[[زمرو:ايڇ آءِ وي/ايڊز ريسرچ تنظيمون]]
[[زمرو:1945 ۾ قائم ٿيل يونيورسٽيون ۽ ڪاليج]] [[زمرو:هندستان ۾ 1945 ۾ قائم ٿيل ادارا]]
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{{Short description|Public medical university in Karachi, Pakistan}}
{{Infobox university
| name =Dow University of Health Sciences
| native_name = ڊائو يونيورسٽي آف هيلٿ سائنسز
| image =Dow_University_of_Health_Sciences.jpg
| image_size =
| image_alt =B
| caption =ڊائو يونيورسٽي آف هيلٿ سائنسز
| latin_name =C
| motto =''بيماري جي روڪٿام علاج کان بهتر آهي"
| motto_lang =''بيماري جي روڪٿام علاج کان بهتر آهي"
| mottoeng ="Prevention is better than Cure"
| established = سال 1945ع
| closed = <!-- {{End date|YYYY}} -->
| type =[[پبلڪ|عوامي]]
| parent =
| affiliation =[[هائير ايجوڪيشن ڪميشن (پاڪستان)]]، [[ڪاليج آف فزيشنز اينڊ سرجنز پاڪستان]]، [[پاڪستان ميڊيڪل اينڊ ڊينٽل ڪائونسل]]
| endowment =
| budget =
| officer_in_charge =
| chairman =
| chancellor = [[سنڌ جو گورنر]]
| president =
| vice-president =
| superintendent =
| provost =
| vice_chancellor =
| CEO =
| principal =
| dean =
| director =
| head_label =رجسٽرار
| head =اشعر آفاق<ref name="Registrar office of Dow University">{{cite web|last=Office of the Registrar|title=Office of the Registrar|url=http://www.duhs.edu.pk/news/Notice%20Of%20Reschedule%20-%20DUHSHR201302%20dated%2008-12-2013.pdf|work=Registrar office of Dow University|access-date=31 March 2014|archive-date=3 April 2014|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140403235008/http://duhs.edu.pk/news/Notice%20Of%20Reschedule%20-%20DUHSHR201302%20dated%2008-12-2013.pdf|url-status=dead}}</ref>
| academic_staff =
| administrative_staff =
| students =
| undergrad =
| postgrad =
| doctoral =
| other =
| city =[[ڪراچي]]، [[سنڌ]]
| country =[[پاڪستان]]
| coor =
| campus =شهري
| former_names =ڊائو ميڊيڪل ڪاليج
| free_label =
| free =
| colours = نيوي نيرو، سونهري ۽ اڇو
| athletics =
| sports =
| other_name =<small>Dow University of Health Sciences
<br>ڈائو یونیوسٹی آف ہیلتھ سائنس</small><br>DUHS
| mascot =
| accreditation =[[هائير ايجوڪيشن ڪميشن (پاڪستان)]]، [[ڪاليج آف فزيشنز اينڊ سرجنز پاڪستان]]، [[پاڪستان ميڊيڪل اينڊ ڊينٽل ڪائونسل]]
| website ={{URL|http://www.duhs.edu.pk/}}
| logo =
| footnotes =
|native_name_lang=A|other_names=D|former_name=Dow Medical College
(DMC)}}
'''ڊائو يونيورسٽي آف هيلٿ سائنسز''' (DUHS) هڪ عوامي طبي يونيورسٽي آهي جيڪا [[ڪراچي]]، [[سنڌ]]، پاڪستان جي شهري ميٽروپوليٽن علائقي ۾ واقع آهي. ان جو بنياد سال 1945ع ۾ [[سنڌ جو گورنر|سنڌ جي ان وقت جي گورنر]] سر هيگ ڊائو رکيو هو.<ref name="History of DUHS">{{حوالو ويب|url=http://www.duhs.edu.pk/inner.php?button=introduction|title=History of DUHS|publisher=History of DUHS|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140402133158/http://www.duhs.edu.pk/inner.php?button=introduction|archive-date=2 April 2014|access-date=31 March 2014}}</ref>
يونيورسٽي ۾ ٻه هيلٿ سائنسز انڊر گريجوئيٽ تحقيقي ادارا شامل آهن: ڊائو ميڊيڪل ڪاليج ۽ ڊائو انٽرنيشنل ميڊيڪل ڪاليج. يونيورسٽي وٽ پوسٽ گريجوئيٽ اڀياس جو هڪ تمام مضبوط ڊپارٽمينٽ پڻ آهي جيڪو DUHS ۾ مختلف بنيادي طبي سائنسز ۽ ڪلينڪل سائنسز پروگرامن جي نگراني ڪري ٿو.
1945ع ۾ ڊائو ميڊيڪل ڪاليج جي نالي سان قائم ٿيو، اهو ڪاليج بايوميڊيڪل، صحت ۽ طبي تحقيقي پروگرامن تي مضبوط زور ڏيڻ لاءِ مشهور آهي.<ref name="Admissions">{{حوالو ويب|url=http://www.duhs.edu.pk/inner.php?button=academic|title=Programmes at DUHS|last=Programmes at DUHS|website=Admissions|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140402125141/http://www.duhs.edu.pk/inner.php?button=academic|archive-date=2 April 2014|access-date=31 March 2014}}</ref> هي 2014ع سان [[هائير ايجوڪيشن ڪميشن (پاڪستان)|ايڇ اي سي]] پاران اعليٰ طبي اسڪولن ۾ شامل آهي.<ref name="HEC Rankings">{{حوالو ويب|url=http://www.hec.gov.pk/INSIDEHEC/DIVISIONS/QALI/OTHERS/RANKINGOFUNIVERSITIES/Pages/CategoryWise.aspx|title=HEC Rankings|last=HEC Rankings|publisher=HEC Rankings|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130525073744/http://www.hec.gov.pk/InsideHEC/Divisions/QALI/Others/RankingofUniversities/Pages/CategoryWise.aspx|archive-date=25 May 2013|access-date=31 March 2014}}</ref> اهو پڻ QS ورلڊ يونيورسٽي رينڪنگ پاران طب جي ميدان ۾ دنيا جي 600 بهترين يونيورسٽين درجه بندي ڪيو ويو آهي.<ref name="QS Rankings">{{حوالو ويب|url=https://www.topuniversities.com/universities/dow-university-health-sciences|title=QS Rankings|last=QS Rankings|access-date=2024-05-04}}</ref>
== تاريخ ==
سر هيو ڊائو 10 ڊسمبر <small>1945</small>ع تي، پراڻي اين جي وي اسڪول جي جاءِ تي، ڪراچي ۾ ڊائو ميڊيڪل ڪاليج جو بنياد رکيو. ٽن هفتن کان پوءِ، 31 ڊسمبر 1945ع تي، ڪاليج جنهن ۾ پنجيتاليهه شاگرد هئا، جنهن ۾ هڪ عورت مسلمان شاگردياڻي به شامل هئي، حيدرآباد کان ڪراچي منتقل ڪئي وئي. سنڌ حڪومت ان وقت جي صحت واري وزير ڊاڪٽر هيمنداس وڌواڻي جي اڳواڻي ۾ هن منتقلي جو بندوبست ڪيو.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.duhs.edu.pk/new/dow-medical-college-history-2/|title=Dow Medical College|access-date=9 May 2021}}</ref> 20 ميمبرن جي ٽيچنگ فيڪلٽي جي اڳواڻي ڊاڪٽر ڪيولرام تاراسنگ رام چنداڻي پرنسپل طور ڪئي. ڪجهه عملو ڪيترائي مضمون پڙهايا. اهو شروعاتي طور تي مشن روڊ تي پراڻي اين جي وي هاءِ اسڪول جي عمارت ۾ رکيو ويو هو. نئين عمارت جو افتتاح نومبر 1946ع ۾ ڪيو ويو. 1947ع تائين، اهو ممبئي يونيورسٽي سان الحاق هو. پاڪستان جي آزادي کان پوءِ، اهو سنڌ يونيورسٽي جي ماتحت ٿيو. ڪراچي يونيورسٽي قائم ٿيڻ کان پوءِ، ان جو الحاق يونيورسٽي سان ڪيو ويو. سال 2003ع ۾ ڊائو يونيورسٽي آف هيلٿ سائنسز هڪ آزاد اداري جي طور تي قائم ڪئي وئي هئي، جنهن ۾ ڊائو ميڊيڪل ڪاليج ۽ ٻه ٻيا ڪاليج ان جي ڇت هيٺ رکيا ويا هئا.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://academiamag.com/dow-medical-college/|title=Dow Medical College, Here Is Everything You Need To Know About It|access-date=9 May 2021}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.duhs.edu.pk/new/dow-medical-college-history-2/|title=Dow Medical College|access-date=9 May 2021}}</ref>
== الحاق ٿيل اسپتال ==
يونيورسٽي ۾ سول اسپتال ڪراچي پڻ الحاق ٿيل اسپتال آهي.
== الحاق ٿيل ڪاليج ==
* ڊائو ميڊيڪل ڪاليج
* ڊائو انٽرنيشنل ميڊيڪل ڪاليج
* ڊائو ڊينٽل ڪاليج
* ڊائو انٽرنيشنل ڊينٽل ڪاليج
* ڊائو ڪاليج آف فارميسي
* ڊائو ڪاليج آف بايو ٽيڪنالاجي
== تعليمي دائرو ==
هي ادارو طبي سائنس سان لاڳاپيل تقريبن سڀني تعليمي شعبن ۾ انڊر گريجوئيٽ، پوسٽ گريجوئيٽ، ڊاڪٽريٽ ڊپلوما ۽ سرٽيفڪيٽ ڪورس پيش ڪري ٿو.<ref name="Admissions2">{{حوالو ويب|url=http://www.duhs.edu.pk/inner.php?button=academic|title=Programmes at DUHS|last=Programmes at DUHS|website=Admissions|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140402125141/http://www.duhs.edu.pk/inner.php?button=academic|archive-date=2 April 2014|access-date=31 March 2014}}</ref>
=== انڊر گريجوئيٽ پروگرام ===
ڊائو انسٽيٽيوٽ آف ميڊيڪل ٽيڪنالاجي چار شعبن ۾ بيچلر پروگرام 16 انڊر گريجوئيٽ ڊگريون پيش ڪري ٿو:<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.duhs.edu.pk/inner.php?button=imt|title=Welcome to Dow University of Health Sciences|website=www.duhs.edu.pk|access-date=2014-10-22|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180409185227/http://www.duhs.edu.pk/inner.php?button=imt|archive-date=2018-04-09|url-status=dead}}</ref>
* ڪلينڪل پيٿولوجي ٽيڪنالاجي
* سرجري ٽيڪنالاجي
* تنفس ۽ تنقيدي سنڀال ٽيڪنالاجي ۽
* آپٿالمولوجي (اکين جي بيماريون)
* بيچلر آف ميڊيسن ۽ بيچلر آف سرجري (ايم بي بي ايس)
* ڊينٽل سرجري ۾ بيچلر (بي ڊي ايس)
* ڊاڪٽر آف فارميسي
* بي ايس جينرڪ نرسنگ، پوسٽ آر اين نرسنگ
* ڊاڪٽر آف فزيوٿراپي
* بي ايس پيشي جو نظريو.
* بي ايس پروٿيٽڪس ۽ آرٿوٽڪس
* بي ايس ان ڊينٽل ڪيئر پروفيشنل (ڊينٽل هائجين، ڊينٽل ٽيڪنالاجي)
* بي ايس ميڊيڪل ٽيڪنالاجي
* ڊي آءِ ايم ٽي جون خاصيتون
* بيچلر آف بزنس ايڊمنسٽريشن
* بي ايس نيوٽريشن سائنسز
* بي ايس بايو ٽيڪنالاجي
=== پوسٽ گريجوئيٽ پروگرام ===
* ماسٽر آف سرجري
* ايم فل. فارماسولوجي
* ايم فل. ميڊيسن
* ايم فل. ميڊيسن ڪيمسٽري
* ايم فل. فارماسوگنوسي
* ايم. فل. فارميسي پريڪٽس
* ماسٽرس آف ڊينٽل سرجري (ڪلينڪل)
* ماسٽرس آف ڊينٽل سرجري (بيسڪ)
* ماسٽرس آف ڊينٽل سائنسز (ڪلينڪل)
* ماسٽرس آف ڊينٽل سائنسز (بيسڪ)
* ماسٽرس آف پبلڪ هيلٿ
* ماسٽرس آف پبلڪ هيلٿ
* ماسٽرس آف هيلٿ پروفيشنز ايجوڪيشن
* نرسنگ ۾ ماسٽرس آف سائنس
* ايم ايس ايڊوانسڊ فزيوٿراپي
* ماسٽرس آف بزنس ايڊمنسٽريشن
* ايم ايس سي. ذیابيطس ۽ اينڊوڪرينولوجي
* ايم. فل پروگرام
* بائيو اسٽيٽسٽڪس ۽ ايپيڊميولوجي ۾ ماسٽرس آف سائنس (MSBE)
==== ڊاڪٽريٽ پروگرام ====
* پي ايڇ ڊي - بنيادي طبي سائنس.
* پي ايڇ ڊي - فارماسولوجي.
* پي ايڇ ڊي - فارماسيوٽڪس.
* پي ايڇ ڊي - فارميسي پريڪٽس.
* پي ايڇ ڊي - دواسازي ڪيمسٽري.
* پي ايڇ ڊي - فارماسڪوگنوسي.
* پي ايڇ ڊي - پبلڪ هيلٿ پروگرام.
* بنيادي طبي سائنسز ۾ ڊاڪٽر آف فلاسافي.
* ڪلينڪل ميڊيڪل سائنسز ۾ ڊاڪٽر آف فلاسافي.
* عوامي صحت ۾ ڊاڪٽر آف فلاسافي
* ڊينٽل سائنسز ۾ ڊاڪٽر آف فلاسافي
* ڊاڪٽر آف ميڊيسن-ايم ڊي
=== ڊپلوما ڪورس ===
* فيملي ميڊيسن ۾ ڊپلوما
* طبي فقه ۾ ڊپلوما (Medical Jurisprudence)
* ڪارڊيالاجي ۾ ڊپلوما
* ليرينج اوٽرهينولوجي ۾ ڊپلوما
* ڪرٽيڪل ڪيئر ميڊيسن ۾ ڊپلوما.
* ٽي بي ۽ سيني جي بيمارين ۾ ڊپلوما.
* ٻارن جي صحت ۾ ڊپلوما.
* ڊرماتولوجي ۾ ڊپلوما.
* ريڊيالاجي ۾ ڊپلوما.
* اينيسٿيسيالوجي ۾ ڊپلوما.
* آنٿلمولوجي ۾ ڊپلوما.
* سائيڪائٽرڪ ميڊيسن ۾ ڊپلوما.
* ايڪو ڪارڊيوگرافي ۾ ڊپلوما
=== سرٽيفڪيٽ ڪورس ===
* ويسڪولر ڊاپلر الٽراسائونڊ ۾ سرٽيفڪيٽ ڪورس.
* ڪلر ڊاپلر الٽراسائونڊ ۾ سرٽيفڪيٽ ڪورس.
* غير ويسڪولر ڊاپلر انٽروينشنل ريڊيالاجي ۾ سرٽيفڪيٽ ڪورس.
* نيورو اسپائنل اميجنگ ۾ سرٽيفڪيٽ ڪورس.
* الٽراسونولوجي ۾ سرٽيفڪيٽ ڪورس
==Journals==
The Journal of the Dow University of Health Science<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://jduhs.com/web/|title=Journal of Dow University of Health Sciences | Jduhs}}</ref> is published 4 monthly by Dow University of Health Sciences. It is recognised by Pakistan Medical and Dental Council and indexed in IMEMR, Pakmedinet and Global Health. It is also available as an online medical journal.{{citation needed|date=March 2022}}
The Journal of Pakistan Medical Students JPMS,<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.jpmsonline.com/|title=Home | Journal of Pioneering Medical Sciences|website=www.jpmsonline.com}}</ref> the Journal of Pioneering Medical Sciences, an open access, peer-reviewed, online medical journal is a peer-reviewed, international journal from the students of Dow Medical College. It was started by Anis Rehman and Haris Riaz, from Batch of 2011.{{Citation needed|date=April 2020}}
== سماجي خدمت جون سرگرميون ==
[[Patients' Welfare Association]], also
پيٽينٽس ويلفيئر ايسوسيئيشن، جنهن کي PWA پڻ چيو ويندو آهي، پاڪستان جي سڀ کان وڏي ۽ پراڻي شاگرد هلائيندڙ رضاڪار اين جي او مان هڪ آهي. ڊائو ميڊيڪل ڪاليج جا شاگرد 1979 کان ان جو انتظام ڪري رهيا آهن. هي تنظيم سول اسپتال ڪراچي ۾ ايندڙ غريب مريضن لاءِ هڪ نعمت آهي، انهن جي بلڊ بينڪ، ڊرگ بينڪ، ٿيليسيميا سروسز ۽ جنرل ۽ ٽي بي فالو اپ ڪلينڪ ذريعي انهن جي مدد ڪندي.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.pwa-chk.org|title=アコムでお金を借りる!【即日審査、振込…どうすれば可能?】|website=www.pwa-chk.org}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.facebook.com/pwachk|title=Patients' Welfare Association-PWA|website=www.facebook.com}}</ref> ان کي مفت مريضن جي خدمت ۾ ان جي مخلص ڪوششن لاءِ پريس ۾ حوالو ڏنو ويو آهي.<ref>"Volunteers at college" in Daily [[Dawn (newspaper)]] By Dr Masroor H.S. Bukhari, 22 November 2009.</ref>
== تحقيق ۽ ترقي ==
ڊائو يونيورسٽي ۾ تحقيق انساني جين جا ڪجهه قسم دريافت ڪيا آهن، جيڪا [[ڪوروناوائرس روڳ 2019|ڪورونا وائرس جي]] [[ڪوروناوائرس روڳ 2019|مها وبا 2019]] جي خلاف وڙهڻ لاءِ طاقت فراهم ڪري سگهن ٿا، ڇاڪاڻ ته پاڪستان ۾ وائرس جو تسلسل ڪجهه ميوٽيشنز سان "ووهان وائرس" کان ڪجهه مختلف آهي.<ref>{{cite web|author=Imtiaz Ali|url=https://www.dawn.com/news/1547823|title=Human gene variants may offer resistance against Covid-19, Dow research suggests|publisher=Dawn|date=9 April 2020|access-date=13 April 2020}}</ref> <ref>{{cite web|author=Khurshid Ahmed|url=https://www.arabnews.pk/node/1654011/pakistan|title=Pakistani scientists get government nod to develop coronavirus vaccine|publisher=Arab News Pakistan|date=6 April 2020|access-date=13 April 2020}}</ref> ڪراچي ۾ سائنسدانن جي ٽيم اڳ ۾ 9 جين مرڪب ۽ وبائي وائرس جي واڌ کي ڪنٽرول ڪرڻ ۾ انهن جي ڪارڪردگي ڳولي ۽ سڃاڻپ ڪئي آهي.<ref>{{cite news|last=Rizvi|first=Safdar|title=Scientists in Karachi may have identified compounds effective in inhibiting growth of COVID-19 in host cells|work=The Express Tribune|date=22 March 2020|url=https://tribune.com.pk/story/2181264/1-scientists-karachi-may-identified-compounds-effective-inhibiting-growth-covid-19-host-cells/|access-date=13 April 2020}}</ref> <small>13</small> اپريل تي، ڊائو يونيورسٽي جي ريسرچ ٽيم انڪشاف ڪيو ته ڊائو يونيورسٽي ڪرونا (COVID-19) جي وبا کي منهن ڏيڻ ۾ اميد جي ڪرن ڳوليو آهي، اهو تجويز ڪندي ته بحال ٿيل مريضن مان مقامي IVIG ميزبان (متاثر ٿيل) ۾ وائرس جي ترقي کي ڪنٽرول ڪرڻ جي صلاحيت رکي ٿو. انهن نشاندهي ڪئي ته هن علاج جي عمل ۾ COVID-19 مان بحالي ۾ گهربل اثرائتي سان گهٽ ۾ گهٽ خطرو شامل آهي.<ref>{{cite web|author=Mohammad Bilal Tahir|url=https://www.brecorder.com/2020/04/13/588906/pakistan-scientists-achieve-significant-breakthrough-in-the-fight-against-covid-19/|title=Pakistan scientists achieve significant breakthrough in the fight against COVID-19|publisher=Business Recorder|date=13 April 2020|access-date=13 April 2020}}</ref>
== International conference on SDGs ==
Office of Research, Innovation, & Commercialization (ORIC) and School of Public Health (SPH), Dow University of Health Sciences (DUHS) hosted a three-day international conference that focused on the [[Sustainable Development Goals|sustainable development goals]], for population health and wellbeing to achieve the targets by [[United States]]. The SDGs covered by DUHS are:
# Education, gender and inequality
# Health, well-being and demography
# Energy decarbonization and sustainable industry
# Sustainable food, land, water and oceans
# Sustainable cities and communities
# Digital revolution for sustainable development
==Notable alumni==
* [[Pushpa Kumari Kohli]]- First Hindu woman to become a police officer in Pakistan.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://tribune.com.pk/story/2049475/upwards-onwards-sindh-police-appoints-first-hindu-woman-asi?amp=1|title=Upwards and onwards: Sindh Police appoints first Hindu woman ASI|author= Hafeez Tunio|newspaper=Express Tribune|date=5 September 2019|access-date=1 November 2020}}</ref>
* [[Khatu Mal Jeewan]], member of National Assembly.<ref>{{cite news|title=Cast(e) aside no more: Hindu representative gets elected for the seventh time - The Express Tribune|url=https://tribune.com.pk/story/562900/caste-aside-no-more-hindu-representative-gets-elected-for-the-seventh-time/|access-date=26 December 2017|work=The Express Tribune|date=10 November 2020}}</ref>
* [[Shoaib Tauheed]], professor and head of physiology<ref>{{Cite web|url = http://www.pps.org.pk/PJP/3-2/00-Aah%20Shoaib.pdf|title = Obituary|date = |accessdate = |website = |publisher = }}</ref>
* [[Basheer Ahmed]] - physician and American medical academic
* [[Abdul Bari Khan]] - Cardiologist, philanthropist and CEO of [[Indus Hospital and Health Network]]
* [[Adeebul Hasan Rizvi]] – Transplant Urologist, philanthropist and head of [[Sindh Institute of Urology and Transplantation]].
* [[Sanjay Gangwani]] - Pakistani Politician
* [[Musarrat Hussain]], director of Jinnah Post Graduate Medical Centre and president of the Pakistan Psychiatrists Society.
* [[Rafat Hussain]] – Deputy Head of the School of Rural Medicine at the [[University of New England (Australia)|University of New England]], Australia
* [[Ishrat-ul-Ibad Khan]] – Governor of [[Sindh]], [[Pakistan]].
* [[Shabuddin H. Rahimtoola]], MBBS, FRCP [Edin], MACP, MACC, D.Sc. (Hon) - Author, Cardiologist at [[Mayo Clinic]] best known for his work in valvular heart disease, coronary artery disease, results of cardiac surgery, and arrhythmias along with cardio-myopathy and congenital heart disease.
* [[Fahad Mirza]] - Actor and Model
* [[Azra Raza]] - Author, Director of Myelodysplastic Syndrome (MDS) Center at Columbia University
* [[Javed Iqbal Kazi]], Dean of medicine- [[University of Karachi]], [[Sindh Institute of Urology & Transplantation]]
* [[Nausheen Hamid]] - Pakistani politician and social activist, member of the National Assembly of Pakistan
* [[Tahir Shamsi]] - Pakistani hematologist and bone marrow pioneer
==حوالا==
{{حوالا}}
==ٻاهريان ڳنڍڻا==
* [http://www.duhs.edu.pk/ Dow University of Health Sciences – Official website] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200916140753/http://www.duhs.edu.pk/ |date=16 September 2020 }}
{{authority control}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Dow University Of Health Sciences}}
[[زمرو:ڊائو يونيورسٽي آف هيلٿ سائنسز]]
[[زمرو:ڪراچي]]
[[زمرو:ڪراچي ۾ يونيورسٽيون]]
[[زمرو:ڪراچي ۾ صحت ادارا]]
[[زمرو:ڪراچي ۾ طب جي تعليم]]
[[زمرو:ڪراچي ۾ طب جا تعليمي ادارا]]
[[زمرو:سنڌ جون ميڊيڪل يونيورسٽيون]]
[[زمرو:ڪراچي جون ميڊيڪل يونيورسٽيون]]
[[زمرو:سنڌ ۾ سرڪاري يونيورسٽيون]]
[[زمرو:ڪينسر جي نگھداشت جون تنظيمون]]
[[زمرو:ايڇ آءِ وي/ايڊز ريسرچ تنظيمون]]
[[زمرو:1945 ۾ قائم ٿيل يونيورسٽيون ۽ ڪاليج]] [[زمرو:هندستان ۾ 1945 ۾ قائم ٿيل ادارا]]
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{{Short description|Public medical university in Karachi, Pakistan}}
{{Infobox university
| name =Dow University of Health Sciences
| native_name = ڊائو يونيورسٽي آف هيلٿ سائنسز
| image =Dow_University_of_Health_Sciences.jpg
| image_size =
| image_alt =B
| caption =ڊائو يونيورسٽي آف هيلٿ سائنسز
| latin_name =C
| motto =''بيماري جي روڪٿام علاج کان بهتر آهي"
| motto_lang =''بيماري جي روڪٿام علاج کان بهتر آهي"
| mottoeng ="Prevention is better than Cure"
| established = سال 1945ع
| closed = <!-- {{End date|YYYY}} -->
| type =[[پبلڪ|عوامي]]
| parent =
| affiliation =[[هائير ايجوڪيشن ڪميشن (پاڪستان)]]، [[ڪاليج آف فزيشنز اينڊ سرجنز پاڪستان]]، [[پاڪستان ميڊيڪل اينڊ ڊينٽل ڪائونسل]]
| endowment =
| budget =
| officer_in_charge =
| chairman =
| chancellor = [[سنڌ جو گورنر]]
| president =
| vice-president =
| superintendent =
| provost =
| vice_chancellor =
| CEO =
| principal =
| dean =
| director =
| head_label =رجسٽرار
| head =اشعر آفاق<ref name="Registrar office of Dow University">{{cite web|last=Office of the Registrar|title=Office of the Registrar|url=http://www.duhs.edu.pk/news/Notice%20Of%20Reschedule%20-%20DUHSHR201302%20dated%2008-12-2013.pdf|work=Registrar office of Dow University|access-date=31 March 2014|archive-date=3 April 2014|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140403235008/http://duhs.edu.pk/news/Notice%20Of%20Reschedule%20-%20DUHSHR201302%20dated%2008-12-2013.pdf|url-status=dead}}</ref>
| academic_staff =
| administrative_staff =
| students =
| undergrad =
| postgrad =
| doctoral =
| other =
| city =[[ڪراچي]]، [[سنڌ]]
| country =[[پاڪستان]]
| coor =
| campus =شهري
| former_names =ڊائو ميڊيڪل ڪاليج
| free_label =
| free =
| colours = نيوي نيرو، سونهري ۽ اڇو
| athletics =
| sports =
| other_name =<small>Dow University of Health Sciences
<br>ڈائو یونیوسٹی آف ہیلتھ سائنس</small><br>DUHS
| mascot =
| accreditation =[[هائير ايجوڪيشن ڪميشن (پاڪستان)]]، [[ڪاليج آف فزيشنز اينڊ سرجنز پاڪستان]]، [[پاڪستان ميڊيڪل اينڊ ڊينٽل ڪائونسل]]
| website ={{URL|http://www.duhs.edu.pk/}}
| logo =
| footnotes =
|native_name_lang=A|other_names=D|former_name=Dow Medical College
(DMC)}}
'''ڊائو يونيورسٽي آف هيلٿ سائنسز''' (DUHS) هڪ عوامي طبي يونيورسٽي آهي جيڪا [[ڪراچي]]، [[سنڌ]]، پاڪستان جي شهري ميٽروپوليٽن علائقي ۾ واقع آهي. ان جو بنياد سال 1945ع ۾ [[سنڌ جو گورنر|سنڌ جي ان وقت جي گورنر]] سر هيگ ڊائو رکيو هو.<ref name="History of DUHS">{{حوالو ويب|url=http://www.duhs.edu.pk/inner.php?button=introduction|title=History of DUHS|publisher=History of DUHS|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140402133158/http://www.duhs.edu.pk/inner.php?button=introduction|archive-date=2 April 2014|access-date=31 March 2014}}</ref>
يونيورسٽي ۾ ٻه هيلٿ سائنسز انڊر گريجوئيٽ تحقيقي ادارا شامل آهن: ڊائو ميڊيڪل ڪاليج ۽ ڊائو انٽرنيشنل ميڊيڪل ڪاليج. يونيورسٽي وٽ پوسٽ گريجوئيٽ اڀياس جو هڪ تمام مضبوط ڊپارٽمينٽ پڻ آهي جيڪو DUHS ۾ مختلف بنيادي طبي سائنسز ۽ ڪلينڪل سائنسز پروگرامن جي نگراني ڪري ٿو.
1945ع ۾ ڊائو ميڊيڪل ڪاليج جي نالي سان قائم ٿيو، اهو ڪاليج بايوميڊيڪل، صحت ۽ طبي تحقيقي پروگرامن تي مضبوط زور ڏيڻ لاءِ مشهور آهي.<ref name="Admissions">{{حوالو ويب|url=http://www.duhs.edu.pk/inner.php?button=academic|title=Programmes at DUHS|last=Programmes at DUHS|website=Admissions|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140402125141/http://www.duhs.edu.pk/inner.php?button=academic|archive-date=2 April 2014|access-date=31 March 2014}}</ref> هي 2014ع سان [[هائير ايجوڪيشن ڪميشن (پاڪستان)|ايڇ اي سي]] پاران اعليٰ طبي اسڪولن ۾ شامل آهي.<ref name="HEC Rankings">{{حوالو ويب|url=http://www.hec.gov.pk/INSIDEHEC/DIVISIONS/QALI/OTHERS/RANKINGOFUNIVERSITIES/Pages/CategoryWise.aspx|title=HEC Rankings|last=HEC Rankings|publisher=HEC Rankings|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130525073744/http://www.hec.gov.pk/InsideHEC/Divisions/QALI/Others/RankingofUniversities/Pages/CategoryWise.aspx|archive-date=25 May 2013|access-date=31 March 2014}}</ref> اهو پڻ QS ورلڊ يونيورسٽي رينڪنگ پاران طب جي ميدان ۾ دنيا جي 600 بهترين يونيورسٽين درجه بندي ڪيو ويو آهي.<ref name="QS Rankings">{{حوالو ويب|url=https://www.topuniversities.com/universities/dow-university-health-sciences|title=QS Rankings|last=QS Rankings|access-date=2024-05-04}}</ref>
== تاريخ ==
سر هيو ڊائو 10 ڊسمبر <small>1945</small>ع تي، پراڻي اين جي وي اسڪول جي جاءِ تي، ڪراچي ۾ ڊائو ميڊيڪل ڪاليج جو بنياد رکيو. ٽن هفتن کان پوءِ، 31 ڊسمبر 1945ع تي، ڪاليج جنهن ۾ پنجيتاليهه شاگرد هئا، جنهن ۾ هڪ عورت مسلمان شاگردياڻي به شامل هئي، حيدرآباد کان ڪراچي منتقل ڪئي وئي. سنڌ حڪومت ان وقت جي صحت واري وزير ڊاڪٽر هيمنداس وڌواڻي جي اڳواڻي ۾ هن منتقلي جو بندوبست ڪيو.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.duhs.edu.pk/new/dow-medical-college-history-2/|title=Dow Medical College|access-date=9 May 2021}}</ref> 20 ميمبرن جي ٽيچنگ فيڪلٽي جي اڳواڻي ڊاڪٽر ڪيولرام تاراسنگ رام چنداڻي پرنسپل طور ڪئي. ڪجهه عملو ڪيترائي مضمون پڙهايا. اهو شروعاتي طور تي مشن روڊ تي پراڻي اين جي وي هاءِ اسڪول جي عمارت ۾ رکيو ويو هو. نئين عمارت جو افتتاح نومبر 1946ع ۾ ڪيو ويو. 1947ع تائين، اهو ممبئي يونيورسٽي سان الحاق هو. پاڪستان جي آزادي کان پوءِ، اهو سنڌ يونيورسٽي جي ماتحت ٿيو. ڪراچي يونيورسٽي قائم ٿيڻ کان پوءِ، ان جو الحاق يونيورسٽي سان ڪيو ويو. سال 2003ع ۾ ڊائو يونيورسٽي آف هيلٿ سائنسز هڪ آزاد اداري جي طور تي قائم ڪئي وئي هئي، جنهن ۾ ڊائو ميڊيڪل ڪاليج ۽ ٻه ٻيا ڪاليج ان جي ڇت هيٺ رکيا ويا هئا.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://academiamag.com/dow-medical-college/|title=Dow Medical College, Here Is Everything You Need To Know About It|access-date=9 May 2021}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.duhs.edu.pk/new/dow-medical-college-history-2/|title=Dow Medical College|access-date=9 May 2021}}</ref>
== الحاق ٿيل اسپتال ==
يونيورسٽي ۾ سول اسپتال ڪراچي پڻ الحاق ٿيل اسپتال آهي.
== الحاق ٿيل ڪاليج ==
* ڊائو ميڊيڪل ڪاليج
* ڊائو انٽرنيشنل ميڊيڪل ڪاليج
* ڊائو ڊينٽل ڪاليج
* ڊائو انٽرنيشنل ڊينٽل ڪاليج
* ڊائو ڪاليج آف فارميسي
* ڊائو ڪاليج آف بايو ٽيڪنالاجي
== تعليمي دائرو ==
هي ادارو طبي سائنس سان لاڳاپيل تقريبن سڀني تعليمي شعبن ۾ انڊر گريجوئيٽ، پوسٽ گريجوئيٽ، ڊاڪٽريٽ ڊپلوما ۽ سرٽيفڪيٽ ڪورس پيش ڪري ٿو.<ref name="Admissions2">{{حوالو ويب|url=http://www.duhs.edu.pk/inner.php?button=academic|title=Programmes at DUHS|last=Programmes at DUHS|website=Admissions|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140402125141/http://www.duhs.edu.pk/inner.php?button=academic|archive-date=2 April 2014|access-date=31 March 2014}}</ref>
=== انڊر گريجوئيٽ پروگرام ===
ڊائو انسٽيٽيوٽ آف ميڊيڪل ٽيڪنالاجي چار شعبن ۾ بيچلر پروگرام 16 انڊر گريجوئيٽ ڊگريون پيش ڪري ٿو:<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.duhs.edu.pk/inner.php?button=imt|title=Welcome to Dow University of Health Sciences|website=www.duhs.edu.pk|access-date=2014-10-22|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180409185227/http://www.duhs.edu.pk/inner.php?button=imt|archive-date=2018-04-09|url-status=dead}}</ref>
* ڪلينڪل پيٿولوجي ٽيڪنالاجي
* سرجري ٽيڪنالاجي
* تنفس ۽ تنقيدي سنڀال ٽيڪنالاجي ۽
* آپٿالمولوجي (اکين جي بيماريون)
* بيچلر آف ميڊيسن ۽ بيچلر آف سرجري (ايم بي بي ايس)
* ڊينٽل سرجري ۾ بيچلر (بي ڊي ايس)
* ڊاڪٽر آف فارميسي
* بي ايس جينرڪ نرسنگ، پوسٽ آر اين نرسنگ
* ڊاڪٽر آف فزيوٿراپي
* بي ايس پيشي جو نظريو.
* بي ايس پروٿيٽڪس ۽ آرٿوٽڪس
* بي ايس ان ڊينٽل ڪيئر پروفيشنل (ڊينٽل هائجين، ڊينٽل ٽيڪنالاجي)
* بي ايس ميڊيڪل ٽيڪنالاجي
* ڊي آءِ ايم ٽي جون خاصيتون
* بيچلر آف بزنس ايڊمنسٽريشن
* بي ايس نيوٽريشن سائنسز
* بي ايس بايو ٽيڪنالاجي
=== پوسٽ گريجوئيٽ پروگرام ===
* ماسٽر آف سرجري
* ايم فل. فارماسولوجي
* ايم فل. ميڊيسن
* ايم فل. ميڊيسن ڪيمسٽري
* ايم فل. فارماسوگنوسي
* ايم. فل. فارميسي پريڪٽس
* ماسٽرس آف ڊينٽل سرجري (ڪلينڪل)
* ماسٽرس آف ڊينٽل سرجري (بيسڪ)
* ماسٽرس آف ڊينٽل سائنسز (ڪلينڪل)
* ماسٽرس آف ڊينٽل سائنسز (بيسڪ)
* ماسٽرس آف پبلڪ هيلٿ
* ماسٽرس آف پبلڪ هيلٿ
* ماسٽرس آف هيلٿ پروفيشنز ايجوڪيشن
* نرسنگ ۾ ماسٽرس آف سائنس
* ايم ايس ايڊوانسڊ فزيوٿراپي
* ماسٽرس آف بزنس ايڊمنسٽريشن
* ايم ايس سي. ذیابيطس ۽ اينڊوڪرينولوجي
* ايم. فل پروگرام
* بائيو اسٽيٽسٽڪس ۽ ايپيڊميولوجي ۾ ماسٽرس آف سائنس (MSBE)
==== ڊاڪٽريٽ پروگرام ====
* پي ايڇ ڊي - بنيادي طبي سائنس.
* پي ايڇ ڊي - فارماسولوجي.
* پي ايڇ ڊي - فارماسيوٽڪس.
* پي ايڇ ڊي - فارميسي پريڪٽس.
* پي ايڇ ڊي - دواسازي ڪيمسٽري.
* پي ايڇ ڊي - فارماسڪوگنوسي.
* پي ايڇ ڊي - پبلڪ هيلٿ پروگرام.
* بنيادي طبي سائنسز ۾ ڊاڪٽر آف فلاسافي.
* ڪلينڪل ميڊيڪل سائنسز ۾ ڊاڪٽر آف فلاسافي.
* عوامي صحت ۾ ڊاڪٽر آف فلاسافي
* ڊينٽل سائنسز ۾ ڊاڪٽر آف فلاسافي
* ڊاڪٽر آف ميڊيسن-ايم ڊي
=== ڊپلوما ڪورس ===
* فيملي ميڊيسن ۾ ڊپلوما
* طبي فقه ۾ ڊپلوما (Medical Jurisprudence)
* ڪارڊيالاجي ۾ ڊپلوما
* ليرينج اوٽرهينولوجي ۾ ڊپلوما
* ڪرٽيڪل ڪيئر ميڊيسن ۾ ڊپلوما.
* ٽي بي ۽ سيني جي بيمارين ۾ ڊپلوما.
* ٻارن جي صحت ۾ ڊپلوما.
* ڊرماتولوجي ۾ ڊپلوما.
* ريڊيالاجي ۾ ڊپلوما.
* اينيسٿيسيالوجي ۾ ڊپلوما.
* آنٿلمولوجي ۾ ڊپلوما.
* سائيڪائٽرڪ ميڊيسن ۾ ڊپلوما.
* ايڪو ڪارڊيوگرافي ۾ ڊپلوما
=== سرٽيفڪيٽ ڪورس ===
* ويسڪولر ڊاپلر الٽراسائونڊ ۾ سرٽيفڪيٽ ڪورس.
* ڪلر ڊاپلر الٽراسائونڊ ۾ سرٽيفڪيٽ ڪورس.
* غير ويسڪولر ڊاپلر انٽروينشنل ريڊيالاجي ۾ سرٽيفڪيٽ ڪورس.
* نيورو اسپائنل اميجنگ ۾ سرٽيفڪيٽ ڪورس.
* الٽراسونولوجي ۾ سرٽيفڪيٽ ڪورس
== جرنل ==
ڊائو يونيورسٽي آف هيلٿ سائنس جو جرنل، يونيورسٽي آف پاران هر مهيني چار ڀيرا شايع ڪيو ويندو آهي. <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://jduhs.com/web/|title=Journal of Dow University of Health Sciences | Jduhs}}</ref> ان کي پاڪستان ميڊيڪل اينڊ ڊينٽل ڪائونسل (<small>PMDC</small>) پاران تسليم ڪيو ويو آهي ۽ آئي ايم اي ايم آر (<small>IMEMR</small>)، پاڪ ميڊي نيٽ (<small>Pakmedinet</small>) ۽ گلوبل ھيلٿ (<small>Global</small> <small>Health</small>) ۾ انڊيڪس ڪيو ويو آهي. اهو هڪ آن لائن ميڊيڪل جرنل جي طور تي پڻ موجود آهي.
دا جرنل آف پاڪستان ميڊيڪل اسٽوڊنٽس <small>(JPMS)</small>،<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.jpmsonline.com/|title=Home | Journal of Pioneering Medical Sciences|website=www.jpmsonline.com}}</ref> جرنل آف پائنيئرنگ ميڊيڪل سائنسز، هڪ کليل رسائي، پير-ريويوڊ، آن لائن ميڊيڪل جرنل، ڊائو ميڊيڪل ڪاليج جي شاگردن جو هڪ پير-ريويوڊ، بين الاقوامي جرنل آهي. ان جي شروعات انيس رحمان ۽ حارث رياض، 2011ع جي بيچ کان ڪئي هئي.
== سماجي خدمت جون سرگرميون ==
[[Patients' Welfare Association]], also
پيٽينٽس ويلفيئر ايسوسيئيشن، جنهن کي PWA پڻ چيو ويندو آهي، پاڪستان جي سڀ کان وڏي ۽ پراڻي شاگرد هلائيندڙ رضاڪار اين جي او مان هڪ آهي. ڊائو ميڊيڪل ڪاليج جا شاگرد 1979 کان ان جو انتظام ڪري رهيا آهن. هي تنظيم سول اسپتال ڪراچي ۾ ايندڙ غريب مريضن لاءِ هڪ نعمت آهي، انهن جي بلڊ بينڪ، ڊرگ بينڪ، ٿيليسيميا سروسز ۽ جنرل ۽ ٽي بي فالو اپ ڪلينڪ ذريعي انهن جي مدد ڪندي.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.pwa-chk.org|title=アコムでお金を借りる!【即日審査、振込…どうすれば可能?】|website=www.pwa-chk.org}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.facebook.com/pwachk|title=Patients' Welfare Association-PWA|website=www.facebook.com}}</ref> ان کي مفت مريضن جي خدمت ۾ ان جي مخلص ڪوششن لاءِ پريس ۾ حوالو ڏنو ويو آهي.<ref>"Volunteers at college" in Daily [[Dawn (newspaper)]] By Dr Masroor H.S. Bukhari, 22 November 2009.</ref>
== تحقيق ۽ ترقي ==
ڊائو يونيورسٽي ۾ تحقيق انساني جين جا ڪجهه قسم دريافت ڪيا آهن، جيڪا [[ڪوروناوائرس روڳ 2019|ڪورونا وائرس جي]] [[ڪوروناوائرس روڳ 2019|مها وبا 2019]] جي خلاف وڙهڻ لاءِ طاقت فراهم ڪري سگهن ٿا، ڇاڪاڻ ته پاڪستان ۾ وائرس جو تسلسل ڪجهه ميوٽيشنز سان "ووهان وائرس" کان ڪجهه مختلف آهي.<ref>{{cite web|author=Imtiaz Ali|url=https://www.dawn.com/news/1547823|title=Human gene variants may offer resistance against Covid-19, Dow research suggests|publisher=Dawn|date=9 April 2020|access-date=13 April 2020}}</ref> <ref>{{cite web|author=Khurshid Ahmed|url=https://www.arabnews.pk/node/1654011/pakistan|title=Pakistani scientists get government nod to develop coronavirus vaccine|publisher=Arab News Pakistan|date=6 April 2020|access-date=13 April 2020}}</ref> ڪراچي ۾ سائنسدانن جي ٽيم اڳ ۾ 9 جين مرڪب ۽ وبائي وائرس جي واڌ کي ڪنٽرول ڪرڻ ۾ انهن جي ڪارڪردگي ڳولي ۽ سڃاڻپ ڪئي آهي.<ref>{{cite news|last=Rizvi|first=Safdar|title=Scientists in Karachi may have identified compounds effective in inhibiting growth of COVID-19 in host cells|work=The Express Tribune|date=22 March 2020|url=https://tribune.com.pk/story/2181264/1-scientists-karachi-may-identified-compounds-effective-inhibiting-growth-covid-19-host-cells/|access-date=13 April 2020}}</ref> <small>13</small> اپريل تي، ڊائو يونيورسٽي جي ريسرچ ٽيم انڪشاف ڪيو ته ڊائو يونيورسٽي ڪرونا (COVID-19) جي وبا کي منهن ڏيڻ ۾ اميد جي ڪرن ڳوليو آهي، اهو تجويز ڪندي ته بحال ٿيل مريضن مان مقامي IVIG ميزبان (متاثر ٿيل) ۾ وائرس جي ترقي کي ڪنٽرول ڪرڻ جي صلاحيت رکي ٿو. انهن نشاندهي ڪئي ته هن علاج جي عمل ۾ COVID-19 مان بحالي ۾ گهربل اثرائتي سان گهٽ ۾ گهٽ خطرو شامل آهي.<ref>{{cite web|author=Mohammad Bilal Tahir|url=https://www.brecorder.com/2020/04/13/588906/pakistan-scientists-achieve-significant-breakthrough-in-the-fight-against-covid-19/|title=Pakistan scientists achieve significant breakthrough in the fight against COVID-19|publisher=Business Recorder|date=13 April 2020|access-date=13 April 2020}}</ref>
== International conference on SDGs ==
Office of Research, Innovation, & Commercialization (ORIC) and School of Public Health (SPH), Dow University of Health Sciences (DUHS) hosted a three-day international conference that focused on the [[Sustainable Development Goals|sustainable development goals]], for population health and wellbeing to achieve the targets by [[United States]]. The SDGs covered by DUHS are:
# Education, gender and inequality
# Health, well-being and demography
# Energy decarbonization and sustainable industry
# Sustainable food, land, water and oceans
# Sustainable cities and communities
# Digital revolution for sustainable development
==Notable alumni==
* [[Pushpa Kumari Kohli]]- First Hindu woman to become a police officer in Pakistan.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://tribune.com.pk/story/2049475/upwards-onwards-sindh-police-appoints-first-hindu-woman-asi?amp=1|title=Upwards and onwards: Sindh Police appoints first Hindu woman ASI|author= Hafeez Tunio|newspaper=Express Tribune|date=5 September 2019|access-date=1 November 2020}}</ref>
* [[Khatu Mal Jeewan]], member of National Assembly.<ref>{{cite news|title=Cast(e) aside no more: Hindu representative gets elected for the seventh time - The Express Tribune|url=https://tribune.com.pk/story/562900/caste-aside-no-more-hindu-representative-gets-elected-for-the-seventh-time/|access-date=26 December 2017|work=The Express Tribune|date=10 November 2020}}</ref>
* [[Shoaib Tauheed]], professor and head of physiology<ref>{{Cite web|url = http://www.pps.org.pk/PJP/3-2/00-Aah%20Shoaib.pdf|title = Obituary|date = |accessdate = |website = |publisher = }}</ref>
* [[Basheer Ahmed]] - physician and American medical academic
* [[Abdul Bari Khan]] - Cardiologist, philanthropist and CEO of [[Indus Hospital and Health Network]]
* [[Adeebul Hasan Rizvi]] – Transplant Urologist, philanthropist and head of [[Sindh Institute of Urology and Transplantation]].
* [[Sanjay Gangwani]] - Pakistani Politician
* [[Musarrat Hussain]], director of Jinnah Post Graduate Medical Centre and president of the Pakistan Psychiatrists Society.
* [[Rafat Hussain]] – Deputy Head of the School of Rural Medicine at the [[University of New England (Australia)|University of New England]], Australia
* [[Ishrat-ul-Ibad Khan]] – Governor of [[Sindh]], [[Pakistan]].
* [[Shabuddin H. Rahimtoola]], MBBS, FRCP [Edin], MACP, MACC, D.Sc. (Hon) - Author, Cardiologist at [[Mayo Clinic]] best known for his work in valvular heart disease, coronary artery disease, results of cardiac surgery, and arrhythmias along with cardio-myopathy and congenital heart disease.
* [[Fahad Mirza]] - Actor and Model
* [[Azra Raza]] - Author, Director of Myelodysplastic Syndrome (MDS) Center at Columbia University
* [[Javed Iqbal Kazi]], Dean of medicine- [[University of Karachi]], [[Sindh Institute of Urology & Transplantation]]
* [[Nausheen Hamid]] - Pakistani politician and social activist, member of the National Assembly of Pakistan
* [[Tahir Shamsi]] - Pakistani hematologist and bone marrow pioneer
==حوالا==
{{حوالا}}
==ٻاهريان ڳنڍڻا==
* [http://www.duhs.edu.pk/ Dow University of Health Sciences – Official website] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200916140753/http://www.duhs.edu.pk/ |date=16 September 2020 }}
{{authority control}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Dow University Of Health Sciences}}
[[زمرو:ڊائو يونيورسٽي آف هيلٿ سائنسز]]
[[زمرو:ڪراچي]]
[[زمرو:ڪراچي ۾ يونيورسٽيون]]
[[زمرو:ڪراچي ۾ صحت ادارا]]
[[زمرو:ڪراچي ۾ طب جي تعليم]]
[[زمرو:ڪراچي ۾ طب جا تعليمي ادارا]]
[[زمرو:سنڌ جون ميڊيڪل يونيورسٽيون]]
[[زمرو:ڪراچي جون ميڊيڪل يونيورسٽيون]]
[[زمرو:سنڌ ۾ سرڪاري يونيورسٽيون]]
[[زمرو:ڪينسر جي نگھداشت جون تنظيمون]]
[[زمرو:ايڇ آءِ وي/ايڊز ريسرچ تنظيمون]]
[[زمرو:1945 ۾ قائم ٿيل يونيورسٽيون ۽ ڪاليج]] [[زمرو:هندستان ۾ 1945 ۾ قائم ٿيل ادارا]]
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{{Short description|Public medical university in Karachi, Pakistan}}
{{Infobox university
| name =Dow University of Health Sciences
| native_name = ڊائو يونيورسٽي آف هيلٿ سائنسز
| image =Dow_University_of_Health_Sciences.jpg
| image_size =
| image_alt =B
| caption =ڊائو يونيورسٽي آف هيلٿ سائنسز
| latin_name =C
| motto =''بيماري جي روڪٿام علاج کان بهتر آهي"
| motto_lang =''بيماري جي روڪٿام علاج کان بهتر آهي"
| mottoeng ="Prevention is better than Cure"
| established = سال 1945ع
| closed = <!-- {{End date|YYYY}} -->
| type =[[پبلڪ|عوامي]]
| parent =
| affiliation =[[هائير ايجوڪيشن ڪميشن (پاڪستان)]]، [[ڪاليج آف فزيشنز اينڊ سرجنز پاڪستان]]، [[پاڪستان ميڊيڪل اينڊ ڊينٽل ڪائونسل]]
| endowment =
| budget =
| officer_in_charge =
| chairman =
| chancellor = [[سنڌ جو گورنر]]
| president =
| vice-president =
| superintendent =
| provost =
| vice_chancellor =
| CEO =
| principal =
| dean =
| director =
| head_label =رجسٽرار
| head =اشعر آفاق<ref name="Registrar office of Dow University">{{cite web|last=Office of the Registrar|title=Office of the Registrar|url=http://www.duhs.edu.pk/news/Notice%20Of%20Reschedule%20-%20DUHSHR201302%20dated%2008-12-2013.pdf|work=Registrar office of Dow University|access-date=31 March 2014|archive-date=3 April 2014|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140403235008/http://duhs.edu.pk/news/Notice%20Of%20Reschedule%20-%20DUHSHR201302%20dated%2008-12-2013.pdf|url-status=dead}}</ref>
| academic_staff =
| administrative_staff =
| students =
| undergrad =
| postgrad =
| doctoral =
| other =
| city =[[ڪراچي]]، [[سنڌ]]
| country =[[پاڪستان]]
| coor =
| campus =شهري
| former_names =ڊائو ميڊيڪل ڪاليج
| free_label =
| free =
| colours = نيوي نيرو، سونهري ۽ اڇو
| athletics =
| sports =
| other_name =<small>Dow University of Health Sciences
<br>ڈائو یونیوسٹی آف ہیلتھ سائنس</small><br>DUHS
| mascot =
| accreditation =[[هائير ايجوڪيشن ڪميشن (پاڪستان)]]، [[ڪاليج آف فزيشنز اينڊ سرجنز پاڪستان]]، [[پاڪستان ميڊيڪل اينڊ ڊينٽل ڪائونسل]]
| website ={{URL|http://www.duhs.edu.pk/}}
| logo =
| footnotes =
|native_name_lang=A|other_names=D|former_name=Dow Medical College
(DMC)}}
'''ڊائو يونيورسٽي آف هيلٿ سائنسز''' (DUHS) هڪ عوامي طبي يونيورسٽي آهي جيڪا [[ڪراچي]]، [[سنڌ]]، پاڪستان جي شهري ميٽروپوليٽن علائقي ۾ واقع آهي. ان جو بنياد سال 1945ع ۾ [[سنڌ جو گورنر|سنڌ جي ان وقت جي گورنر]] سر هيگ ڊائو رکيو هو.<ref name="History of DUHS">{{حوالو ويب|url=http://www.duhs.edu.pk/inner.php?button=introduction|title=History of DUHS|publisher=History of DUHS|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140402133158/http://www.duhs.edu.pk/inner.php?button=introduction|archive-date=2 April 2014|access-date=31 March 2014}}</ref>
يونيورسٽي ۾ ٻه هيلٿ سائنسز انڊر گريجوئيٽ تحقيقي ادارا شامل آهن: ڊائو ميڊيڪل ڪاليج ۽ ڊائو انٽرنيشنل ميڊيڪل ڪاليج. يونيورسٽي وٽ پوسٽ گريجوئيٽ اڀياس جو هڪ تمام مضبوط ڊپارٽمينٽ پڻ آهي جيڪو DUHS ۾ مختلف بنيادي طبي سائنسز ۽ ڪلينڪل سائنسز پروگرامن جي نگراني ڪري ٿو.
1945ع ۾ ڊائو ميڊيڪل ڪاليج جي نالي سان قائم ٿيو، اهو ڪاليج بايوميڊيڪل، صحت ۽ طبي تحقيقي پروگرامن تي مضبوط زور ڏيڻ لاءِ مشهور آهي.<ref name="Admissions">{{حوالو ويب|url=http://www.duhs.edu.pk/inner.php?button=academic|title=Programmes at DUHS|last=Programmes at DUHS|website=Admissions|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140402125141/http://www.duhs.edu.pk/inner.php?button=academic|archive-date=2 April 2014|access-date=31 March 2014}}</ref> هي 2014ع سان [[هائير ايجوڪيشن ڪميشن (پاڪستان)|ايڇ اي سي]] پاران اعليٰ طبي اسڪولن ۾ شامل آهي.<ref name="HEC Rankings">{{حوالو ويب|url=http://www.hec.gov.pk/INSIDEHEC/DIVISIONS/QALI/OTHERS/RANKINGOFUNIVERSITIES/Pages/CategoryWise.aspx|title=HEC Rankings|last=HEC Rankings|publisher=HEC Rankings|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130525073744/http://www.hec.gov.pk/InsideHEC/Divisions/QALI/Others/RankingofUniversities/Pages/CategoryWise.aspx|archive-date=25 May 2013|access-date=31 March 2014}}</ref> اهو پڻ QS ورلڊ يونيورسٽي رينڪنگ پاران طب جي ميدان ۾ دنيا جي 600 بهترين يونيورسٽين درجه بندي ڪيو ويو آهي.<ref name="QS Rankings">{{حوالو ويب|url=https://www.topuniversities.com/universities/dow-university-health-sciences|title=QS Rankings|last=QS Rankings|access-date=2024-05-04}}</ref>
== تاريخ ==
سر هيو ڊائو 10 ڊسمبر <small>1945</small>ع تي، پراڻي اين جي وي اسڪول جي جاءِ تي، ڪراچي ۾ ڊائو ميڊيڪل ڪاليج جو بنياد رکيو. ٽن هفتن کان پوءِ، 31 ڊسمبر 1945ع تي، ڪاليج جنهن ۾ پنجيتاليهه شاگرد هئا، جنهن ۾ هڪ عورت مسلمان شاگردياڻي به شامل هئي، حيدرآباد کان ڪراچي منتقل ڪئي وئي. سنڌ حڪومت ان وقت جي صحت واري وزير ڊاڪٽر هيمنداس وڌواڻي جي اڳواڻي ۾ هن منتقلي جو بندوبست ڪيو.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.duhs.edu.pk/new/dow-medical-college-history-2/|title=Dow Medical College|access-date=9 May 2021}}</ref> 20 ميمبرن جي ٽيچنگ فيڪلٽي جي اڳواڻي ڊاڪٽر ڪيولرام تاراسنگ رام چنداڻي پرنسپل طور ڪئي. ڪجهه عملو ڪيترائي مضمون پڙهايا. اهو شروعاتي طور تي مشن روڊ تي پراڻي اين جي وي هاءِ اسڪول جي عمارت ۾ رکيو ويو هو. نئين عمارت جو افتتاح نومبر 1946ع ۾ ڪيو ويو. 1947ع تائين، اهو ممبئي يونيورسٽي سان الحاق هو. پاڪستان جي آزادي کان پوءِ، اهو سنڌ يونيورسٽي جي ماتحت ٿيو. ڪراچي يونيورسٽي قائم ٿيڻ کان پوءِ، ان جو الحاق يونيورسٽي سان ڪيو ويو. سال 2003ع ۾ ڊائو يونيورسٽي آف هيلٿ سائنسز هڪ آزاد اداري جي طور تي قائم ڪئي وئي هئي، جنهن ۾ ڊائو ميڊيڪل ڪاليج ۽ ٻه ٻيا ڪاليج ان جي ڇت هيٺ رکيا ويا هئا.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://academiamag.com/dow-medical-college/|title=Dow Medical College, Here Is Everything You Need To Know About It|access-date=9 May 2021}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.duhs.edu.pk/new/dow-medical-college-history-2/|title=Dow Medical College|access-date=9 May 2021}}</ref>
== الحاق ٿيل اسپتال ==
يونيورسٽي ۾ سول اسپتال ڪراچي پڻ الحاق ٿيل اسپتال آهي.
== الحاق ٿيل ڪاليج ==
* ڊائو ميڊيڪل ڪاليج
* ڊائو انٽرنيشنل ميڊيڪل ڪاليج
* ڊائو ڊينٽل ڪاليج
* ڊائو انٽرنيشنل ڊينٽل ڪاليج
* ڊائو ڪاليج آف فارميسي
* ڊائو ڪاليج آف بايو ٽيڪنالاجي
== تعليمي دائرو ==
هي ادارو طبي سائنس سان لاڳاپيل تقريبن سڀني تعليمي شعبن ۾ انڊر گريجوئيٽ، پوسٽ گريجوئيٽ، ڊاڪٽريٽ ڊپلوما ۽ سرٽيفڪيٽ ڪورس پيش ڪري ٿو.<ref name="Admissions2">{{حوالو ويب|url=http://www.duhs.edu.pk/inner.php?button=academic|title=Programmes at DUHS|last=Programmes at DUHS|website=Admissions|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140402125141/http://www.duhs.edu.pk/inner.php?button=academic|archive-date=2 April 2014|access-date=31 March 2014}}</ref>
=== انڊر گريجوئيٽ پروگرام ===
ڊائو انسٽيٽيوٽ آف ميڊيڪل ٽيڪنالاجي چار شعبن ۾ بيچلر پروگرام 16 انڊر گريجوئيٽ ڊگريون پيش ڪري ٿو:<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.duhs.edu.pk/inner.php?button=imt|title=Welcome to Dow University of Health Sciences|website=www.duhs.edu.pk|access-date=2014-10-22|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180409185227/http://www.duhs.edu.pk/inner.php?button=imt|archive-date=2018-04-09|url-status=dead}}</ref>
* ڪلينڪل پيٿولوجي ٽيڪنالاجي
* سرجري ٽيڪنالاجي
* تنفس ۽ تنقيدي سنڀال ٽيڪنالاجي ۽
* آپٿالمولوجي (اکين جي بيماريون)
* بيچلر آف ميڊيسن ۽ بيچلر آف سرجري (ايم بي بي ايس)
* ڊينٽل سرجري ۾ بيچلر (بي ڊي ايس)
* ڊاڪٽر آف فارميسي
* بي ايس جينرڪ نرسنگ، پوسٽ آر اين نرسنگ
* ڊاڪٽر آف فزيوٿراپي
* بي ايس پيشي جو نظريو.
* بي ايس پروٿيٽڪس ۽ آرٿوٽڪس
* بي ايس ان ڊينٽل ڪيئر پروفيشنل (ڊينٽل هائجين، ڊينٽل ٽيڪنالاجي)
* بي ايس ميڊيڪل ٽيڪنالاجي
* ڊي آءِ ايم ٽي جون خاصيتون
* بيچلر آف بزنس ايڊمنسٽريشن
* بي ايس نيوٽريشن سائنسز
* بي ايس بايو ٽيڪنالاجي
=== پوسٽ گريجوئيٽ پروگرام ===
* ماسٽر آف سرجري
* ايم فل. فارماسولوجي
* ايم فل. ميڊيسن
* ايم فل. ميڊيسن ڪيمسٽري
* ايم فل. فارماسوگنوسي
* ايم. فل. فارميسي پريڪٽس
* ماسٽرس آف ڊينٽل سرجري (ڪلينڪل)
* ماسٽرس آف ڊينٽل سرجري (بيسڪ)
* ماسٽرس آف ڊينٽل سائنسز (ڪلينڪل)
* ماسٽرس آف ڊينٽل سائنسز (بيسڪ)
* ماسٽرس آف پبلڪ هيلٿ
* ماسٽرس آف پبلڪ هيلٿ
* ماسٽرس آف هيلٿ پروفيشنز ايجوڪيشن
* نرسنگ ۾ ماسٽرس آف سائنس
* ايم ايس ايڊوانسڊ فزيوٿراپي
* ماسٽرس آف بزنس ايڊمنسٽريشن
* ايم ايس سي. ذیابيطس ۽ اينڊوڪرينولوجي
* ايم. فل پروگرام
* بائيو اسٽيٽسٽڪس ۽ ايپيڊميولوجي ۾ ماسٽرس آف سائنس (MSBE)
==== ڊاڪٽريٽ پروگرام ====
* پي ايڇ ڊي - بنيادي طبي سائنس.
* پي ايڇ ڊي - فارماسولوجي.
* پي ايڇ ڊي - فارماسيوٽڪس.
* پي ايڇ ڊي - فارميسي پريڪٽس.
* پي ايڇ ڊي - دواسازي ڪيمسٽري.
* پي ايڇ ڊي - فارماسڪوگنوسي.
* پي ايڇ ڊي - پبلڪ هيلٿ پروگرام.
* بنيادي طبي سائنسز ۾ ڊاڪٽر آف فلاسافي.
* ڪلينڪل ميڊيڪل سائنسز ۾ ڊاڪٽر آف فلاسافي.
* عوامي صحت ۾ ڊاڪٽر آف فلاسافي
* ڊينٽل سائنسز ۾ ڊاڪٽر آف فلاسافي
* ڊاڪٽر آف ميڊيسن-ايم ڊي
=== ڊپلوما ڪورس ===
* فيملي ميڊيسن ۾ ڊپلوما
* طبي فقه ۾ ڊپلوما (Medical Jurisprudence)
* ڪارڊيالاجي ۾ ڊپلوما
* ليرينج اوٽرهينولوجي ۾ ڊپلوما
* ڪرٽيڪل ڪيئر ميڊيسن ۾ ڊپلوما.
* ٽي بي ۽ سيني جي بيمارين ۾ ڊپلوما.
* ٻارن جي صحت ۾ ڊپلوما.
* ڊرماتولوجي ۾ ڊپلوما.
* ريڊيالاجي ۾ ڊپلوما.
* اينيسٿيسيالوجي ۾ ڊپلوما.
* آنٿلمولوجي ۾ ڊپلوما.
* سائيڪائٽرڪ ميڊيسن ۾ ڊپلوما.
* ايڪو ڪارڊيوگرافي ۾ ڊپلوما
=== سرٽيفڪيٽ ڪورس ===
* ويسڪولر ڊاپلر الٽراسائونڊ ۾ سرٽيفڪيٽ ڪورس.
* ڪلر ڊاپلر الٽراسائونڊ ۾ سرٽيفڪيٽ ڪورس.
* غير ويسڪولر ڊاپلر انٽروينشنل ريڊيالاجي ۾ سرٽيفڪيٽ ڪورس.
* نيورو اسپائنل اميجنگ ۾ سرٽيفڪيٽ ڪورس.
* الٽراسونولوجي ۾ سرٽيفڪيٽ ڪورس
== جرنل ==
ڊائو يونيورسٽي آف هيلٿ سائنس جو جرنل، يونيورسٽي آف پاران هر مهيني چار ڀيرا شايع ڪيو ويندو آهي. <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://jduhs.com/web/|title=Journal of Dow University of Health Sciences | Jduhs}}</ref> ان کي پاڪستان ميڊيڪل اينڊ ڊينٽل ڪائونسل (<small>PMDC</small>) پاران تسليم ڪيو ويو آهي ۽ آئي ايم اي ايم آر (<small>IMEMR</small>)، پاڪ ميڊي نيٽ (<small>Pakmedinet</small>) ۽ گلوبل ھيلٿ (<small>Global</small> <small>Health</small>) ۾ انڊيڪس ڪيو ويو آهي. اهو هڪ آن لائن ميڊيڪل جرنل جي طور تي پڻ موجود آهي.
دا جرنل آف پاڪستان ميڊيڪل اسٽوڊنٽس <small>(JPMS)</small>،<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.jpmsonline.com/|title=Home | Journal of Pioneering Medical Sciences|website=www.jpmsonline.com}}</ref> جرنل آف پائنيئرنگ ميڊيڪل سائنسز، هڪ کليل رسائي، پير-ريويوڊ، آن لائن ميڊيڪل جرنل، ڊائو ميڊيڪل ڪاليج جي شاگردن جو هڪ پير-ريويوڊ، بين الاقوامي جرنل آهي. ان جي شروعات انيس رحمان ۽ حارث رياض، 2011ع جي بيچ کان ڪئي هئي.
== سماجي خدمت جون سرگرميون ==
مريضن جي سهائتا لاء قائم ڪيل ايسوسيئيشن (Patients Welfare Association) جن کي پي ڊبليو ائ (PWA) پڻ چيو ويندو آهي، پاڪستان جي سڀ کان وڏي ۽ پراڻي شاگرد هلائيندڙ رضاڪار اين جي او مان هڪ آهي. ڊائو ميڊيڪل ڪاليج جا شاگرد سال 1979ع کان ان جو انتظام ڪري رهيا آهن. هي تنظيم سول اسپتال ڪراچي ۾ ايندڙ غريب مريضن لاءِ هڪ نعمت آهي، انهن جي بلڊ بينڪ، ڊرگ بينڪ، ٿيليسيميا سروسز ۽ جنرل ۽ ٽي بي فالو اپ ڪلينڪ ذريعي انهن جي مدد ڪندي.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.pwa-chk.org|title=アコムでお金を借りる!【即日審査、振込…どうすれば可能?】|website=www.pwa-chk.org}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.facebook.com/pwachk|title=Patients' Welfare Association-PWA|website=www.facebook.com}}</ref> انکي مفت مريضن جي خدمت ۾ ان جي مخلص ڪوششن لاءِ پريس ۾ حوالو ڏنو ويو آهي.<ref>"Volunteers at college" in Daily [[Dawn (newspaper)]] By Dr Masroor H.S. Bukhari, 22 November 2009.</ref>
== تحقيق ۽ ترقي ==
ڊائو يونيورسٽي ۾ تحقيق انساني جين جا ڪجهه قسم دريافت ڪيا آهن، جيڪا [[ڪوروناوائرس روڳ 2019|ڪورونا وائرس جي]] [[ڪوروناوائرس روڳ 2019|مها وبا 2019]] جي خلاف وڙهڻ لاءِ طاقت فراهم ڪري سگهن ٿا، ڇاڪاڻ ته پاڪستان ۾ وائرس جو تسلسل ڪجهه ميوٽيشنز سان "ووهان وائرس" کان ڪجهه مختلف آهي.<ref>{{cite web|author=Imtiaz Ali|url=https://www.dawn.com/news/1547823|title=Human gene variants may offer resistance against Covid-19, Dow research suggests|publisher=Dawn|date=9 April 2020|access-date=13 April 2020}}</ref> <ref>{{cite web|author=Khurshid Ahmed|url=https://www.arabnews.pk/node/1654011/pakistan|title=Pakistani scientists get government nod to develop coronavirus vaccine|publisher=Arab News Pakistan|date=6 April 2020|access-date=13 April 2020}}</ref> ڪراچي ۾ سائنسدانن جي ٽيم اڳ ۾ 9 جين مرڪب ۽ وبائي وائرس جي واڌ کي ڪنٽرول ڪرڻ ۾ انهن جي ڪارڪردگي ڳولي ۽ سڃاڻپ ڪئي آهي.<ref>{{cite news|last=Rizvi|first=Safdar|title=Scientists in Karachi may have identified compounds effective in inhibiting growth of COVID-19 in host cells|work=The Express Tribune|date=22 March 2020|url=https://tribune.com.pk/story/2181264/1-scientists-karachi-may-identified-compounds-effective-inhibiting-growth-covid-19-host-cells/|access-date=13 April 2020}}</ref> <small>13</small> اپريل تي، ڊائو يونيورسٽي جي ريسرچ ٽيم انڪشاف ڪيو ته ڊائو يونيورسٽي ڪرونا (COVID-19) جي وبا کي منهن ڏيڻ ۾ اميد جي ڪرن ڳوليو آهي، اهو تجويز ڪندي ته بحال ٿيل مريضن مان مقامي IVIG ميزبان (متاثر ٿيل) ۾ وائرس جي ترقي کي ڪنٽرول ڪرڻ جي صلاحيت رکي ٿو. انهن نشاندهي ڪئي ته هن علاج جي عمل ۾ COVID-19 مان بحالي ۾ گهربل اثرائتي سان گهٽ ۾ گهٽ خطرو شامل آهي.<ref>{{cite web|author=Mohammad Bilal Tahir|url=https://www.brecorder.com/2020/04/13/588906/pakistan-scientists-achieve-significant-breakthrough-in-the-fight-against-covid-19/|title=Pakistan scientists achieve significant breakthrough in the fight against COVID-19|publisher=Business Recorder|date=13 April 2020|access-date=13 April 2020}}</ref>
== International conference on SDGs ==
Office of Research, Innovation, & Commercialization (ORIC) and School of Public Health (SPH), Dow University of Health Sciences (DUHS) hosted a three-day international conference that focused on the [[Sustainable Development Goals|sustainable development goals]], for population health and wellbeing to achieve the targets by [[United States]]. The SDGs covered by DUHS are:
# Education, gender and inequality
# Health, well-being and demography
# Energy decarbonization and sustainable industry
# Sustainable food, land, water and oceans
# Sustainable cities and communities
# Digital revolution for sustainable development
==Notable alumni==
* [[Pushpa Kumari Kohli]]- First Hindu woman to become a police officer in Pakistan.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://tribune.com.pk/story/2049475/upwards-onwards-sindh-police-appoints-first-hindu-woman-asi?amp=1|title=Upwards and onwards: Sindh Police appoints first Hindu woman ASI|author= Hafeez Tunio|newspaper=Express Tribune|date=5 September 2019|access-date=1 November 2020}}</ref>
* [[Khatu Mal Jeewan]], member of National Assembly.<ref>{{cite news|title=Cast(e) aside no more: Hindu representative gets elected for the seventh time - The Express Tribune|url=https://tribune.com.pk/story/562900/caste-aside-no-more-hindu-representative-gets-elected-for-the-seventh-time/|access-date=26 December 2017|work=The Express Tribune|date=10 November 2020}}</ref>
* [[Shoaib Tauheed]], professor and head of physiology<ref>{{Cite web|url = http://www.pps.org.pk/PJP/3-2/00-Aah%20Shoaib.pdf|title = Obituary|date = |accessdate = |website = |publisher = }}</ref>
* [[Basheer Ahmed]] - physician and American medical academic
* [[Abdul Bari Khan]] - Cardiologist, philanthropist and CEO of [[Indus Hospital and Health Network]]
* [[Adeebul Hasan Rizvi]] – Transplant Urologist, philanthropist and head of [[Sindh Institute of Urology and Transplantation]].
* [[Sanjay Gangwani]] - Pakistani Politician
* [[Musarrat Hussain]], director of Jinnah Post Graduate Medical Centre and president of the Pakistan Psychiatrists Society.
* [[Rafat Hussain]] – Deputy Head of the School of Rural Medicine at the [[University of New England (Australia)|University of New England]], Australia
* [[Ishrat-ul-Ibad Khan]] – Governor of [[Sindh]], [[Pakistan]].
* [[Shabuddin H. Rahimtoola]], MBBS, FRCP [Edin], MACP, MACC, D.Sc. (Hon) - Author, Cardiologist at [[Mayo Clinic]] best known for his work in valvular heart disease, coronary artery disease, results of cardiac surgery, and arrhythmias along with cardio-myopathy and congenital heart disease.
* [[Fahad Mirza]] - Actor and Model
* [[Azra Raza]] - Author, Director of Myelodysplastic Syndrome (MDS) Center at Columbia University
* [[Javed Iqbal Kazi]], Dean of medicine- [[University of Karachi]], [[Sindh Institute of Urology & Transplantation]]
* [[Nausheen Hamid]] - Pakistani politician and social activist, member of the National Assembly of Pakistan
* [[Tahir Shamsi]] - Pakistani hematologist and bone marrow pioneer
==حوالا==
{{حوالا}}
==ٻاهريان ڳنڍڻا==
* [http://www.duhs.edu.pk/ Dow University of Health Sciences – Official website] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200916140753/http://www.duhs.edu.pk/ |date=16 September 2020 }}
{{authority control}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Dow University Of Health Sciences}}
[[زمرو:ڊائو يونيورسٽي آف هيلٿ سائنسز]]
[[زمرو:ڪراچي]]
[[زمرو:ڪراچي ۾ يونيورسٽيون]]
[[زمرو:ڪراچي ۾ صحت ادارا]]
[[زمرو:ڪراچي ۾ طب جي تعليم]]
[[زمرو:ڪراچي ۾ طب جا تعليمي ادارا]]
[[زمرو:سنڌ جون ميڊيڪل يونيورسٽيون]]
[[زمرو:ڪراچي جون ميڊيڪل يونيورسٽيون]]
[[زمرو:سنڌ ۾ سرڪاري يونيورسٽيون]]
[[زمرو:ڪينسر جي نگھداشت جون تنظيمون]]
[[زمرو:ايڇ آءِ وي/ايڊز ريسرچ تنظيمون]]
[[زمرو:1945 ۾ قائم ٿيل يونيورسٽيون ۽ ڪاليج]] [[زمرو:هندستان ۾ 1945 ۾ قائم ٿيل ادارا]]
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{{Short description|Public medical university in Karachi, Pakistan}}
{{Infobox university
| name =Dow University of Health Sciences
| native_name = ڊائو يونيورسٽي آف هيلٿ سائنسز
| image =Dow_University_of_Health_Sciences.jpg
| image_size =
| image_alt =B
| caption =ڊائو يونيورسٽي آف هيلٿ سائنسز
| latin_name =C
| motto =''بيماري جي روڪٿام علاج کان بهتر آهي"
| motto_lang =''بيماري جي روڪٿام علاج کان بهتر آهي"
| mottoeng ="Prevention is better than Cure"
| established = سال 1945ع
| closed = <!-- {{End date|YYYY}} -->
| type =[[پبلڪ|عوامي]]
| parent =
| affiliation =[[هائير ايجوڪيشن ڪميشن (پاڪستان)]]، [[ڪاليج آف فزيشنز اينڊ سرجنز پاڪستان]]، [[پاڪستان ميڊيڪل اينڊ ڊينٽل ڪائونسل]]
| endowment =
| budget =
| officer_in_charge =
| chairman =
| chancellor = [[سنڌ جو گورنر]]
| president =
| vice-president =
| superintendent =
| provost =
| vice_chancellor =
| CEO =
| principal =
| dean =
| director =
| head_label =رجسٽرار
| head =اشعر آفاق<ref name="Registrar office of Dow University">{{cite web|last=Office of the Registrar|title=Office of the Registrar|url=http://www.duhs.edu.pk/news/Notice%20Of%20Reschedule%20-%20DUHSHR201302%20dated%2008-12-2013.pdf|work=Registrar office of Dow University|access-date=31 March 2014|archive-date=3 April 2014|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140403235008/http://duhs.edu.pk/news/Notice%20Of%20Reschedule%20-%20DUHSHR201302%20dated%2008-12-2013.pdf|url-status=dead}}</ref>
| academic_staff =
| administrative_staff =
| students =
| undergrad =
| postgrad =
| doctoral =
| other =
| city =[[ڪراچي]]، [[سنڌ]]
| country =[[پاڪستان]]
| coor =
| campus =شهري
| former_names =ڊائو ميڊيڪل ڪاليج
| free_label =
| free =
| colours = نيوي نيرو، سونهري ۽ اڇو
| athletics =
| sports =
| other_name =<small>Dow University of Health Sciences
<br>ڈائو یونیوسٹی آف ہیلتھ سائنس</small><br>DUHS
| mascot =
| accreditation =[[هائير ايجوڪيشن ڪميشن (پاڪستان)]]، [[ڪاليج آف فزيشنز اينڊ سرجنز پاڪستان]]، [[پاڪستان ميڊيڪل اينڊ ڊينٽل ڪائونسل]]
| website ={{URL|http://www.duhs.edu.pk/}}
| logo =
| footnotes =
|native_name_lang=A|other_names=D|former_name=Dow Medical College
(DMC)}}
'''ڊائو يونيورسٽي آف هيلٿ سائنسز''' (DUHS) هڪ عوامي طبي يونيورسٽي آهي جيڪا [[ڪراچي]]، [[سنڌ]]، پاڪستان جي شهري ميٽروپوليٽن علائقي ۾ واقع آهي. ان جو بنياد سال 1945ع ۾ [[سنڌ جو گورنر|سنڌ جي ان وقت جي گورنر]] سر هيگ ڊائو رکيو هو.<ref name="History of DUHS">{{حوالو ويب|url=http://www.duhs.edu.pk/inner.php?button=introduction|title=History of DUHS|publisher=History of DUHS|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140402133158/http://www.duhs.edu.pk/inner.php?button=introduction|archive-date=2 April 2014|access-date=31 March 2014}}</ref>
يونيورسٽي ۾ ٻه هيلٿ سائنسز انڊر گريجوئيٽ تحقيقي ادارا شامل آهن: ڊائو ميڊيڪل ڪاليج ۽ ڊائو انٽرنيشنل ميڊيڪل ڪاليج. يونيورسٽي وٽ پوسٽ گريجوئيٽ اڀياس جو هڪ تمام مضبوط ڊپارٽمينٽ پڻ آهي جيڪو DUHS ۾ مختلف بنيادي طبي سائنسز ۽ ڪلينڪل سائنسز پروگرامن جي نگراني ڪري ٿو.
1945ع ۾ ڊائو ميڊيڪل ڪاليج جي نالي سان قائم ٿيو، اهو ڪاليج بايوميڊيڪل، صحت ۽ طبي تحقيقي پروگرامن تي مضبوط زور ڏيڻ لاءِ مشهور آهي.<ref name="Admissions">{{حوالو ويب|url=http://www.duhs.edu.pk/inner.php?button=academic|title=Programmes at DUHS|last=Programmes at DUHS|website=Admissions|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140402125141/http://www.duhs.edu.pk/inner.php?button=academic|archive-date=2 April 2014|access-date=31 March 2014}}</ref> هي 2014ع سان [[هائير ايجوڪيشن ڪميشن (پاڪستان)|ايڇ اي سي]] پاران اعليٰ طبي اسڪولن ۾ شامل آهي.<ref name="HEC Rankings">{{حوالو ويب|url=http://www.hec.gov.pk/INSIDEHEC/DIVISIONS/QALI/OTHERS/RANKINGOFUNIVERSITIES/Pages/CategoryWise.aspx|title=HEC Rankings|last=HEC Rankings|publisher=HEC Rankings|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130525073744/http://www.hec.gov.pk/InsideHEC/Divisions/QALI/Others/RankingofUniversities/Pages/CategoryWise.aspx|archive-date=25 May 2013|access-date=31 March 2014}}</ref> اهو پڻ QS ورلڊ يونيورسٽي رينڪنگ پاران طب جي ميدان ۾ دنيا جي 600 بهترين يونيورسٽين درجه بندي ڪيو ويو آهي.<ref name="QS Rankings">{{حوالو ويب|url=https://www.topuniversities.com/universities/dow-university-health-sciences|title=QS Rankings|last=QS Rankings|access-date=2024-05-04}}</ref>
== تاريخ ==
سر هيو ڊائو 10 ڊسمبر <small>1945</small>ع تي، پراڻي اين جي وي اسڪول جي جاءِ تي، ڪراچي ۾ ڊائو ميڊيڪل ڪاليج جو بنياد رکيو. ٽن هفتن کان پوءِ، 31 ڊسمبر 1945ع تي، ڪاليج جنهن ۾ پنجيتاليهه شاگرد هئا، جنهن ۾ هڪ عورت مسلمان شاگردياڻي به شامل هئي، حيدرآباد کان ڪراچي منتقل ڪئي وئي. سنڌ حڪومت ان وقت جي صحت واري وزير ڊاڪٽر هيمنداس وڌواڻي جي اڳواڻي ۾ هن منتقلي جو بندوبست ڪيو.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.duhs.edu.pk/new/dow-medical-college-history-2/|title=Dow Medical College|access-date=9 May 2021}}</ref> 20 ميمبرن جي ٽيچنگ فيڪلٽي جي اڳواڻي ڊاڪٽر ڪيولرام تاراسنگ رام چنداڻي پرنسپل طور ڪئي. ڪجهه عملو ڪيترائي مضمون پڙهايا. اهو شروعاتي طور تي مشن روڊ تي پراڻي اين جي وي هاءِ اسڪول جي عمارت ۾ رکيو ويو هو. نئين عمارت جو افتتاح نومبر 1946ع ۾ ڪيو ويو. 1947ع تائين، اهو ممبئي يونيورسٽي سان الحاق هو. پاڪستان جي آزادي کان پوءِ، اهو سنڌ يونيورسٽي جي ماتحت ٿيو. ڪراچي يونيورسٽي قائم ٿيڻ کان پوءِ، ان جو الحاق يونيورسٽي سان ڪيو ويو. سال 2003ع ۾ ڊائو يونيورسٽي آف هيلٿ سائنسز هڪ آزاد اداري جي طور تي قائم ڪئي وئي هئي، جنهن ۾ ڊائو ميڊيڪل ڪاليج ۽ ٻه ٻيا ڪاليج ان جي ڇت هيٺ رکيا ويا هئا.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://academiamag.com/dow-medical-college/|title=Dow Medical College, Here Is Everything You Need To Know About It|access-date=9 May 2021}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.duhs.edu.pk/new/dow-medical-college-history-2/|title=Dow Medical College|access-date=9 May 2021}}</ref>
== الحاق ٿيل اسپتال ==
يونيورسٽي ۾ سول اسپتال ڪراچي پڻ الحاق ٿيل اسپتال آهي.
== الحاق ٿيل ڪاليج ==
* ڊائو ميڊيڪل ڪاليج
* ڊائو انٽرنيشنل ميڊيڪل ڪاليج
* ڊائو ڊينٽل ڪاليج
* ڊائو انٽرنيشنل ڊينٽل ڪاليج
* ڊائو ڪاليج آف فارميسي
* ڊائو ڪاليج آف بايو ٽيڪنالاجي
== تعليمي دائرو ==
هي ادارو طبي سائنس سان لاڳاپيل تقريبن سڀني تعليمي شعبن ۾ انڊر گريجوئيٽ، پوسٽ گريجوئيٽ، ڊاڪٽريٽ ڊپلوما ۽ سرٽيفڪيٽ ڪورس پيش ڪري ٿو.<ref name="Admissions2">{{حوالو ويب|url=http://www.duhs.edu.pk/inner.php?button=academic|title=Programmes at DUHS|last=Programmes at DUHS|website=Admissions|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140402125141/http://www.duhs.edu.pk/inner.php?button=academic|archive-date=2 April 2014|access-date=31 March 2014}}</ref>
=== انڊر گريجوئيٽ پروگرام ===
ڊائو انسٽيٽيوٽ آف ميڊيڪل ٽيڪنالاجي چار شعبن ۾ بيچلر پروگرام 16 انڊر گريجوئيٽ ڊگريون پيش ڪري ٿو:<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.duhs.edu.pk/inner.php?button=imt|title=Welcome to Dow University of Health Sciences|website=www.duhs.edu.pk|access-date=2014-10-22|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180409185227/http://www.duhs.edu.pk/inner.php?button=imt|archive-date=2018-04-09|url-status=dead}}</ref>
* ڪلينڪل پيٿولوجي ٽيڪنالاجي
* سرجري ٽيڪنالاجي
* تنفس ۽ تنقيدي سنڀال ٽيڪنالاجي ۽
* آپٿالمولوجي (اکين جي بيماريون)
* بيچلر آف ميڊيسن ۽ بيچلر آف سرجري (ايم بي بي ايس)
* ڊينٽل سرجري ۾ بيچلر (بي ڊي ايس)
* ڊاڪٽر آف فارميسي
* بي ايس جينرڪ نرسنگ، پوسٽ آر اين نرسنگ
* ڊاڪٽر آف فزيوٿراپي
* بي ايس پيشي جو نظريو.
* بي ايس پروٿيٽڪس ۽ آرٿوٽڪس
* بي ايس ان ڊينٽل ڪيئر پروفيشنل (ڊينٽل هائجين، ڊينٽل ٽيڪنالاجي)
* بي ايس ميڊيڪل ٽيڪنالاجي
* ڊي آءِ ايم ٽي جون خاصيتون
* بيچلر آف بزنس ايڊمنسٽريشن
* بي ايس نيوٽريشن سائنسز
* بي ايس بايو ٽيڪنالاجي
=== پوسٽ گريجوئيٽ پروگرام ===
* ماسٽر آف سرجري
* ايم فل. فارماسولوجي
* ايم فل. ميڊيسن
* ايم فل. ميڊيسن ڪيمسٽري
* ايم فل. فارماسوگنوسي
* ايم. فل. فارميسي پريڪٽس
* ماسٽرس آف ڊينٽل سرجري (ڪلينڪل)
* ماسٽرس آف ڊينٽل سرجري (بيسڪ)
* ماسٽرس آف ڊينٽل سائنسز (ڪلينڪل)
* ماسٽرس آف ڊينٽل سائنسز (بيسڪ)
* ماسٽرس آف پبلڪ هيلٿ
* ماسٽرس آف پبلڪ هيلٿ
* ماسٽرس آف هيلٿ پروفيشنز ايجوڪيشن
* نرسنگ ۾ ماسٽرس آف سائنس
* ايم ايس ايڊوانسڊ فزيوٿراپي
* ماسٽرس آف بزنس ايڊمنسٽريشن
* ايم ايس سي. ذیابيطس ۽ اينڊوڪرينولوجي
* ايم. فل پروگرام
* بائيو اسٽيٽسٽڪس ۽ ايپيڊميولوجي ۾ ماسٽرس آف سائنس (MSBE)
==== ڊاڪٽريٽ پروگرام ====
* پي ايڇ ڊي - بنيادي طبي سائنس.
* پي ايڇ ڊي - فارماسولوجي.
* پي ايڇ ڊي - فارماسيوٽڪس.
* پي ايڇ ڊي - فارميسي پريڪٽس.
* پي ايڇ ڊي - دواسازي ڪيمسٽري.
* پي ايڇ ڊي - فارماسڪوگنوسي.
* پي ايڇ ڊي - پبلڪ هيلٿ پروگرام.
* بنيادي طبي سائنسز ۾ ڊاڪٽر آف فلاسافي.
* ڪلينڪل ميڊيڪل سائنسز ۾ ڊاڪٽر آف فلاسافي.
* عوامي صحت ۾ ڊاڪٽر آف فلاسافي
* ڊينٽل سائنسز ۾ ڊاڪٽر آف فلاسافي
* ڊاڪٽر آف ميڊيسن-ايم ڊي
=== ڊپلوما ڪورس ===
* فيملي ميڊيسن ۾ ڊپلوما
* طبي فقه ۾ ڊپلوما (Medical Jurisprudence)
* ڪارڊيالاجي ۾ ڊپلوما
* ليرينج اوٽرهينولوجي ۾ ڊپلوما
* ڪرٽيڪل ڪيئر ميڊيسن ۾ ڊپلوما.
* ٽي بي ۽ سيني جي بيمارين ۾ ڊپلوما.
* ٻارن جي صحت ۾ ڊپلوما.
* ڊرماتولوجي ۾ ڊپلوما.
* ريڊيالاجي ۾ ڊپلوما.
* اينيسٿيسيالوجي ۾ ڊپلوما.
* آنٿلمولوجي ۾ ڊپلوما.
* سائيڪائٽرڪ ميڊيسن ۾ ڊپلوما.
* ايڪو ڪارڊيوگرافي ۾ ڊپلوما
=== سرٽيفڪيٽ ڪورس ===
* ويسڪولر ڊاپلر الٽراسائونڊ ۾ سرٽيفڪيٽ ڪورس.
* ڪلر ڊاپلر الٽراسائونڊ ۾ سرٽيفڪيٽ ڪورس.
* غير ويسڪولر ڊاپلر انٽروينشنل ريڊيالاجي ۾ سرٽيفڪيٽ ڪورس.
* نيورو اسپائنل اميجنگ ۾ سرٽيفڪيٽ ڪورس.
* الٽراسونولوجي ۾ سرٽيفڪيٽ ڪورس
== جرنل ==
ڊائو يونيورسٽي آف هيلٿ سائنس جو جرنل، يونيورسٽي آف پاران هر مهيني چار ڀيرا شايع ڪيو ويندو آهي. <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://jduhs.com/web/|title=Journal of Dow University of Health Sciences | Jduhs}}</ref> ان کي پاڪستان ميڊيڪل اينڊ ڊينٽل ڪائونسل (<small>PMDC</small>) پاران تسليم ڪيو ويو آهي ۽ آئي ايم اي ايم آر (<small>IMEMR</small>)، پاڪ ميڊي نيٽ (<small>Pakmedinet</small>) ۽ گلوبل ھيلٿ (<small>Global</small> <small>Health</small>) ۾ انڊيڪس ڪيو ويو آهي. اهو هڪ آن لائن ميڊيڪل جرنل جي طور تي پڻ موجود آهي.
دا جرنل آف پاڪستان ميڊيڪل اسٽوڊنٽس <small>(JPMS)</small>،<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.jpmsonline.com/|title=Home | Journal of Pioneering Medical Sciences|website=www.jpmsonline.com}}</ref> جرنل آف پائنيئرنگ ميڊيڪل سائنسز، هڪ کليل رسائي، پير-ريويوڊ، آن لائن ميڊيڪل جرنل، ڊائو ميڊيڪل ڪاليج جي شاگردن جو هڪ پير-ريويوڊ، بين الاقوامي جرنل آهي. ان جي شروعات انيس رحمان ۽ حارث رياض، 2011ع جي بيچ کان ڪئي هئي.
== سماجي خدمت جون سرگرميون ==
مريضن جي سهائتا لاء قائم ڪيل ايسوسيئيشن (Patients Welfare Association) جن کي پي ڊبليو ائ (PWA) پڻ چيو ويندو آهي، پاڪستان جي سڀ کان وڏي ۽ پراڻي شاگرد هلائيندڙ رضاڪار اين جي او مان هڪ آهي. ڊائو ميڊيڪل ڪاليج جا شاگرد سال 1979ع کان ان جو انتظام ڪري رهيا آهن. هي تنظيم سول اسپتال ڪراچي ۾ ايندڙ غريب مريضن لاءِ هڪ نعمت آهي، انهن جي بلڊ بينڪ، ڊرگ بينڪ، ٿيليسيميا سروسز ۽ جنرل ۽ ٽي بي فالو اپ ڪلينڪ ذريعي انهن جي مدد ڪندي.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.pwa-chk.org|title=アコムでお金を借りる!【即日審査、振込…どうすれば可能?】|website=www.pwa-chk.org}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.facebook.com/pwachk|title=Patients' Welfare Association-PWA|website=www.facebook.com}}</ref> انکي مفت مريضن جي خدمت ۾ ان جي مخلص ڪوششن لاءِ پريس ۾ حوالو ڏنو ويو آهي.<ref>"Volunteers at college" in Daily [[Dawn (newspaper)]] By Dr Masroor H.S. Bukhari, 22 November 2009.</ref>
== تحقيق ۽ ترقي ==
ڊائو يونيورسٽي ۾ تحقيق انساني جين جا ڪجهه قسم دريافت ڪيا آهن، جيڪا [[ڪوروناوائرس روڳ 2019|ڪورونا وائرس جي]] [[ڪوروناوائرس روڳ 2019|مها وبا 2019]] جي خلاف وڙهڻ لاءِ طاقت فراهم ڪري سگهن ٿا، ڇاڪاڻ ته پاڪستان ۾ وائرس جو تسلسل ڪجهه ميوٽيشنز سان "ووهان وائرس" کان ڪجهه مختلف آهي.<ref>{{cite web|author=Imtiaz Ali|url=https://www.dawn.com/news/1547823|title=Human gene variants may offer resistance against Covid-19, Dow research suggests|publisher=Dawn|date=9 April 2020|access-date=13 April 2020}}</ref> <ref>{{cite web|author=Khurshid Ahmed|url=https://www.arabnews.pk/node/1654011/pakistan|title=Pakistani scientists get government nod to develop coronavirus vaccine|publisher=Arab News Pakistan|date=6 April 2020|access-date=13 April 2020}}</ref> ڪراچي ۾ سائنسدانن جي ٽيم اڳ ۾ 9 جين مرڪب ۽ وبائي وائرس جي واڌ کي ڪنٽرول ڪرڻ ۾ انهن جي ڪارڪردگي ڳولي ۽ سڃاڻپ ڪئي آهي.<ref>{{cite news|last=Rizvi|first=Safdar|title=Scientists in Karachi may have identified compounds effective in inhibiting growth of COVID-19 in host cells|work=The Express Tribune|date=22 March 2020|url=https://tribune.com.pk/story/2181264/1-scientists-karachi-may-identified-compounds-effective-inhibiting-growth-covid-19-host-cells/|access-date=13 April 2020}}</ref> <small>13</small> اپريل تي، ڊائو يونيورسٽي جي ريسرچ ٽيم انڪشاف ڪيو ته ڊائو يونيورسٽي ڪرونا (COVID-19) جي وبا کي منهن ڏيڻ ۾ اميد جي ڪرن ڳوليو آهي، اهو تجويز ڪندي ته بحال ٿيل مريضن مان مقامي IVIG ميزبان (متاثر ٿيل) ۾ وائرس جي ترقي کي ڪنٽرول ڪرڻ جي صلاحيت رکي ٿو. انهن نشاندهي ڪئي ته هن علاج جي عمل ۾ COVID-19 مان بحالي ۾ گهربل اثرائتي سان گهٽ ۾ گهٽ خطرو شامل آهي.<ref>{{cite web|author=Mohammad Bilal Tahir|url=https://www.brecorder.com/2020/04/13/588906/pakistan-scientists-achieve-significant-breakthrough-in-the-fight-against-covid-19/|title=Pakistan scientists achieve significant breakthrough in the fight against COVID-19|publisher=Business Recorder|date=13 April 2020|access-date=13 April 2020}}</ref>
== International conference on SDGs ==
Office of Research, Innovation, & Commercialization (ORIC) and School of Public Health (SPH), Dow University of Health Sciences (DUHS) hosted a three-day international conference that focused on the [[Sustainable Development Goals|sustainable development goals]], for population health and wellbeing to achieve the targets by [[United States]]. The SDGs covered by DUHS are:
# Education, gender and inequality
# Health, well-being and demography
# Energy decarbonization and sustainable industry
# Sustainable food, land, water and oceans
# Sustainable cities and communities
# Digital revolution for sustainable development
== قابل ذڪر سابق شاگرد ==
* اديب الحسن رضوي - ٽرانسپلانٽ يورولوجسٽ، انسان دوست ۽ سنڌ انسٽيٽيوٽ آف يورولوجي اينڊ ٽرانسپلانٽيشن جو سربراهه.
* شعيب توحيد، پروفيسر ۽ فزيالاجي جو سربراهه
* بشير احمد - طبيب ۽ آمريڪي طبي اڪيڊمي
* عبدالباري خان - دل جو ماهر، انسان دوست ۽ انڊس اسپتال ۽ هيلٿ نيٽ ورڪ جو سي اي او
* مسرت حسين، جناح پوسٽ گريجوئيٽ ميڊيڪل سينٽر جي ڊائريڪٽر ۽ پاڪستان سائيڪائٽرسٽ سوسائٽي جي صدر
* جاويد اقبال قاضي، ڊين آف ميڊيسن- ڪراچي يونيورسٽي، سنڌ انسٽيٽيوٽ آف يورولوجي اينڊ ٽرانسپلانٽيشن
* عشرت العباد خان - اڳوڻو گورنر سنڌ، پاڪستان
* ڊاڪٽر معراج الهديٰ صديقي، ڪراچي جو سياستدان
* نوشين حامد - پاڪستاني سياستدان ۽ سماجي ڪارڪن، پاڪستان جي قومي اسيمبلي جي ميمبر
* طاهر شمسي - پاڪستاني هيماتولوجسٽ
* سنجي گنگواڻي - پاڪستاني سياستدان
* پشپا ڪماري ڪوهلي - پاڪستان ۾ پوليس آفيسر ٿيڻ واري پهرين هندو عورت<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://tribune.com.pk/story/2049475/upwards-onwards-sindh-police-appoints-first-hindu-woman-asi?amp=1|title=Upwards and onwards: Sindh Police appoints first Hindu woman ASI|author=Hafeez Tunio|newspaper=Express Tribune|date=5 September 2019|access-date=1 November 2020}}</ref>
* کٽومل جيون، ميمبر قومي اسيمبلي
* رفعت حسين - يونيورسٽي آف نيو انگلينڊ، آسٽريليا ۾ اسڪول آف رورل ميڊيسن جو ڊپٽي هيڊ
* عذرا رضا - ليکڪ، ڊائريڪٽر، Myelodysplastic. ڪولمبيا يونيورسٽي ۾ سنڊروم (ايم ڊي ايس) سينٽر
* فهد مرزا - اداڪار ۽ ماڊل
* شهاب الدين ايڇ. رحمت الله، ليکڪ، مايو ڪلينڪ ۾ دل جو ماهر، جيڪو والوولر دل جي بيماري، ڪورونري شريان جي بيماري، دل جي سرجري جا نتيجا، ۽ دل جي بيماري سان گڏ ڪارڊيو-ميوپيٿي ۽ پيدائشي دل جي بيماري ۾ پنهنجي ڪم لاءِ مشهور آهي.
* [[Khatu Mal Jeewan]], member of National Assembly.<ref>{{cite news|title=Cast(e) aside no more: Hindu representative gets elected for the seventh time - The Express Tribune|url=https://tribune.com.pk/story/562900/caste-aside-no-more-hindu-representative-gets-elected-for-the-seventh-time/|access-date=26 December 2017|work=The Express Tribune|date=10 November 2020}}</ref>
* [[Shoaib Tauheed]], professor and head of physiology<ref>{{Cite web|url = http://www.pps.org.pk/PJP/3-2/00-Aah%20Shoaib.pdf|title = Obituary|date = |accessdate = |website = |publisher = }}</ref>
* [[Basheer Ahmed]] - physician and American medical academic
* [[Abdul Bari Khan]] - Cardiologist, philanthropist and CEO of [[Indus Hospital and Health Network]]
* [[Adeebul Hasan Rizvi]] – Transplant Urologist, philanthropist and head of [[Sindh Institute of Urology and Transplantation]].
* [[Sanjay Gangwani]] - Pakistani Politician
* [[Musarrat Hussain]], director of Jinnah Post Graduate Medical Centre and president of the Pakistan Psychiatrists Society.
* [[Rafat Hussain]] – Deputy Head of the School of Rural Medicine at the [[University of New England (Australia)|University of New England]], Australia
* [[Ishrat-ul-Ibad Khan]] – Governor of [[Sindh]], [[Pakistan]].
* [[Shabuddin H. Rahimtoola]], MBBS, FRCP [Edin], MACP, MACC, D.Sc. (Hon) - Author, Cardiologist at [[Mayo Clinic]] best known for his work in valvular heart disease, coronary artery disease, results of cardiac surgery, and arrhythmias along with cardio-myopathy and congenital heart disease.
* [[Fahad Mirza]] - Actor and Model
* [[Azra Raza]] - Author, Director of Myelodysplastic Syndrome (MDS) Center at Columbia University
* [[Javed Iqbal Kazi]], Dean of medicine- [[University of Karachi]], [[Sindh Institute of Urology & Transplantation]]
* [[Nausheen Hamid]] - Pakistani politician and social activist, member of the National Assembly of Pakistan
* [[Tahir Shamsi]] - Pakistani hematologist and bone marrow pioneer
==حوالا==
{{حوالا}}
==ٻاهريان ڳنڍڻا==
* [http://www.duhs.edu.pk/ Dow University of Health Sciences – Official website] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200916140753/http://www.duhs.edu.pk/ |date=16 September 2020 }}
{{authority control}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Dow University Of Health Sciences}}
[[زمرو:ڊائو يونيورسٽي آف هيلٿ سائنسز]]
[[زمرو:ڪراچي]]
[[زمرو:ڪراچي ۾ يونيورسٽيون]]
[[زمرو:ڪراچي ۾ صحت ادارا]]
[[زمرو:ڪراچي ۾ طب جي تعليم]]
[[زمرو:ڪراچي ۾ طب جا تعليمي ادارا]]
[[زمرو:سنڌ جون ميڊيڪل يونيورسٽيون]]
[[زمرو:ڪراچي جون ميڊيڪل يونيورسٽيون]]
[[زمرو:سنڌ ۾ سرڪاري يونيورسٽيون]]
[[زمرو:ڪينسر جي نگھداشت جون تنظيمون]]
[[زمرو:ايڇ آءِ وي/ايڊز ريسرچ تنظيمون]]
[[زمرو:1945 ۾ قائم ٿيل يونيورسٽيون ۽ ڪاليج]] [[زمرو:هندستان ۾ 1945 ۾ قائم ٿيل ادارا]]
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{{Short description|Public medical university in Karachi, Pakistan}}
{{Infobox university
| name =Dow University of Health Sciences
| native_name = ڊائو يونيورسٽي آف هيلٿ سائنسز
| image =Dow_University_of_Health_Sciences.jpg
| image_size =
| image_alt =B
| caption =ڊائو يونيورسٽي آف هيلٿ سائنسز
| latin_name =C
| motto =''بيماري جي روڪٿام علاج کان بهتر آهي"
| motto_lang =''بيماري جي روڪٿام علاج کان بهتر آهي"
| mottoeng ="Prevention is better than Cure"
| established = سال 1945ع
| closed = <!-- {{End date|YYYY}} -->
| type =[[پبلڪ|عوامي]]
| parent =
| affiliation =[[هائير ايجوڪيشن ڪميشن (پاڪستان)]]، [[ڪاليج آف فزيشنز اينڊ سرجنز پاڪستان]]، [[پاڪستان ميڊيڪل اينڊ ڊينٽل ڪائونسل]]
| endowment =
| budget =
| officer_in_charge =
| chairman =
| chancellor = [[سنڌ جو گورنر]]
| president =
| vice-president =
| superintendent =
| provost =
| vice_chancellor =
| CEO =
| principal =
| dean =
| director =
| head_label =رجسٽرار
| head =اشعر آفاق<ref name="Registrar office of Dow University">{{cite web|last=Office of the Registrar|title=Office of the Registrar|url=http://www.duhs.edu.pk/news/Notice%20Of%20Reschedule%20-%20DUHSHR201302%20dated%2008-12-2013.pdf|work=Registrar office of Dow University|access-date=31 March 2014|archive-date=3 April 2014|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140403235008/http://duhs.edu.pk/news/Notice%20Of%20Reschedule%20-%20DUHSHR201302%20dated%2008-12-2013.pdf|url-status=dead}}</ref>
| academic_staff =
| administrative_staff =
| students =
| undergrad =
| postgrad =
| doctoral =
| other =
| city =[[ڪراچي]]، [[سنڌ]]
| country =[[پاڪستان]]
| coor =
| campus =شهري
| former_names =ڊائو ميڊيڪل ڪاليج
| free_label =
| free =
| colours = نيوي نيرو، سونهري ۽ اڇو
| athletics =
| sports =
| other_name =<small>Dow University of Health Sciences
<br>ڈائو یونیوسٹی آف ہیلتھ سائنس</small><br>DUHS
| mascot =
| accreditation =[[هائير ايجوڪيشن ڪميشن (پاڪستان)]]، [[ڪاليج آف فزيشنز اينڊ سرجنز پاڪستان]]، [[پاڪستان ميڊيڪل اينڊ ڊينٽل ڪائونسل]]
| website ={{URL|http://www.duhs.edu.pk/}}
| logo =
| footnotes =
|native_name_lang=A|other_names=D|former_name=Dow Medical College
(DMC)}}
'''ڊائو يونيورسٽي آف هيلٿ سائنسز''' (DUHS) هڪ عوامي طبي يونيورسٽي آهي جيڪا [[ڪراچي]]، [[سنڌ]]، پاڪستان جي شهري ميٽروپوليٽن علائقي ۾ واقع آهي. ان جو بنياد سال 1945ع ۾ [[سنڌ جو گورنر|سنڌ جي ان وقت جي گورنر]] سر هيگ ڊائو رکيو هو.<ref name="History of DUHS">{{حوالو ويب|url=http://www.duhs.edu.pk/inner.php?button=introduction|title=History of DUHS|publisher=History of DUHS|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140402133158/http://www.duhs.edu.pk/inner.php?button=introduction|archive-date=2 April 2014|access-date=31 March 2014}}</ref>
يونيورسٽي ۾ ٻه هيلٿ سائنسز انڊر گريجوئيٽ تحقيقي ادارا شامل آهن: ڊائو ميڊيڪل ڪاليج ۽ ڊائو انٽرنيشنل ميڊيڪل ڪاليج. يونيورسٽي وٽ پوسٽ گريجوئيٽ اڀياس جو هڪ تمام مضبوط ڊپارٽمينٽ پڻ آهي جيڪو DUHS ۾ مختلف بنيادي طبي سائنسز ۽ ڪلينڪل سائنسز پروگرامن جي نگراني ڪري ٿو.
1945ع ۾ ڊائو ميڊيڪل ڪاليج جي نالي سان قائم ٿيو، اهو ڪاليج بايوميڊيڪل، صحت ۽ طبي تحقيقي پروگرامن تي مضبوط زور ڏيڻ لاءِ مشهور آهي.<ref name="Admissions">{{حوالو ويب|url=http://www.duhs.edu.pk/inner.php?button=academic|title=Programmes at DUHS|last=Programmes at DUHS|website=Admissions|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140402125141/http://www.duhs.edu.pk/inner.php?button=academic|archive-date=2 April 2014|access-date=31 March 2014}}</ref> هي 2014ع سان [[هائير ايجوڪيشن ڪميشن (پاڪستان)|ايڇ اي سي]] پاران اعليٰ طبي اسڪولن ۾ شامل آهي.<ref name="HEC Rankings">{{حوالو ويب|url=http://www.hec.gov.pk/INSIDEHEC/DIVISIONS/QALI/OTHERS/RANKINGOFUNIVERSITIES/Pages/CategoryWise.aspx|title=HEC Rankings|last=HEC Rankings|publisher=HEC Rankings|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130525073744/http://www.hec.gov.pk/InsideHEC/Divisions/QALI/Others/RankingofUniversities/Pages/CategoryWise.aspx|archive-date=25 May 2013|access-date=31 March 2014}}</ref> اهو پڻ QS ورلڊ يونيورسٽي رينڪنگ پاران طب جي ميدان ۾ دنيا جي 600 بهترين يونيورسٽين درجه بندي ڪيو ويو آهي.<ref name="QS Rankings">{{حوالو ويب|url=https://www.topuniversities.com/universities/dow-university-health-sciences|title=QS Rankings|last=QS Rankings|access-date=2024-05-04}}</ref>
== تاريخ ==
سر هيو ڊائو 10 ڊسمبر <small>1945</small>ع تي، پراڻي اين جي وي اسڪول جي جاءِ تي، ڪراچي ۾ ڊائو ميڊيڪل ڪاليج جو بنياد رکيو. ٽن هفتن کان پوءِ، 31 ڊسمبر 1945ع تي، ڪاليج جنهن ۾ پنجيتاليهه شاگرد هئا، جنهن ۾ هڪ عورت مسلمان شاگردياڻي به شامل هئي، حيدرآباد کان ڪراچي منتقل ڪئي وئي. سنڌ حڪومت ان وقت جي صحت واري وزير ڊاڪٽر هيمنداس وڌواڻي جي اڳواڻي ۾ هن منتقلي جو بندوبست ڪيو.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.duhs.edu.pk/new/dow-medical-college-history-2/|title=Dow Medical College|access-date=9 May 2021}}</ref> 20 ميمبرن جي ٽيچنگ فيڪلٽي جي اڳواڻي ڊاڪٽر ڪيولرام تاراسنگ رام چنداڻي پرنسپل طور ڪئي. ڪجهه عملو ڪيترائي مضمون پڙهايا. اهو شروعاتي طور تي مشن روڊ تي پراڻي اين جي وي هاءِ اسڪول جي عمارت ۾ رکيو ويو هو. نئين عمارت جو افتتاح نومبر 1946ع ۾ ڪيو ويو. 1947ع تائين، اهو ممبئي يونيورسٽي سان الحاق هو. پاڪستان جي آزادي کان پوءِ، اهو سنڌ يونيورسٽي جي ماتحت ٿيو. ڪراچي يونيورسٽي قائم ٿيڻ کان پوءِ، ان جو الحاق يونيورسٽي سان ڪيو ويو. سال 2003ع ۾ ڊائو يونيورسٽي آف هيلٿ سائنسز هڪ آزاد اداري جي طور تي قائم ڪئي وئي هئي، جنهن ۾ ڊائو ميڊيڪل ڪاليج ۽ ٻه ٻيا ڪاليج ان جي ڇت هيٺ رکيا ويا هئا.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://academiamag.com/dow-medical-college/|title=Dow Medical College, Here Is Everything You Need To Know About It|access-date=9 May 2021}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.duhs.edu.pk/new/dow-medical-college-history-2/|title=Dow Medical College|access-date=9 May 2021}}</ref>
== الحاق ٿيل اسپتال ==
يونيورسٽي ۾ سول اسپتال ڪراچي پڻ الحاق ٿيل اسپتال آهي.
== الحاق ٿيل ڪاليج ==
* ڊائو ميڊيڪل ڪاليج
* ڊائو انٽرنيشنل ميڊيڪل ڪاليج
* ڊائو ڊينٽل ڪاليج
* ڊائو انٽرنيشنل ڊينٽل ڪاليج
* ڊائو ڪاليج آف فارميسي
* ڊائو ڪاليج آف بايو ٽيڪنالاجي
== تعليمي دائرو ==
هي ادارو طبي سائنس سان لاڳاپيل تقريبن سڀني تعليمي شعبن ۾ انڊر گريجوئيٽ، پوسٽ گريجوئيٽ، ڊاڪٽريٽ ڊپلوما ۽ سرٽيفڪيٽ ڪورس پيش ڪري ٿو.<ref name="Admissions2">{{حوالو ويب|url=http://www.duhs.edu.pk/inner.php?button=academic|title=Programmes at DUHS|last=Programmes at DUHS|website=Admissions|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140402125141/http://www.duhs.edu.pk/inner.php?button=academic|archive-date=2 April 2014|access-date=31 March 2014}}</ref>
=== انڊر گريجوئيٽ پروگرام ===
ڊائو انسٽيٽيوٽ آف ميڊيڪل ٽيڪنالاجي چار شعبن ۾ بيچلر پروگرام 16 انڊر گريجوئيٽ ڊگريون پيش ڪري ٿو:<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.duhs.edu.pk/inner.php?button=imt|title=Welcome to Dow University of Health Sciences|website=www.duhs.edu.pk|access-date=2014-10-22|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180409185227/http://www.duhs.edu.pk/inner.php?button=imt|archive-date=2018-04-09|url-status=dead}}</ref>
* ڪلينڪل پيٿولوجي ٽيڪنالاجي
* سرجري ٽيڪنالاجي
* تنفس ۽ تنقيدي سنڀال ٽيڪنالاجي ۽
* آپٿالمولوجي (اکين جي بيماريون)
* بيچلر آف ميڊيسن ۽ بيچلر آف سرجري (ايم بي بي ايس)
* ڊينٽل سرجري ۾ بيچلر (بي ڊي ايس)
* ڊاڪٽر آف فارميسي
* بي ايس جينرڪ نرسنگ، پوسٽ آر اين نرسنگ
* ڊاڪٽر آف فزيوٿراپي
* بي ايس پيشي جو نظريو.
* بي ايس پروٿيٽڪس ۽ آرٿوٽڪس
* بي ايس ان ڊينٽل ڪيئر پروفيشنل (ڊينٽل هائجين، ڊينٽل ٽيڪنالاجي)
* بي ايس ميڊيڪل ٽيڪنالاجي
* ڊي آءِ ايم ٽي جون خاصيتون
* بيچلر آف بزنس ايڊمنسٽريشن
* بي ايس نيوٽريشن سائنسز
* بي ايس بايو ٽيڪنالاجي
=== پوسٽ گريجوئيٽ پروگرام ===
* ماسٽر آف سرجري
* ايم فل. فارماسولوجي
* ايم فل. ميڊيسن
* ايم فل. ميڊيسن ڪيمسٽري
* ايم فل. فارماسوگنوسي
* ايم. فل. فارميسي پريڪٽس
* ماسٽرس آف ڊينٽل سرجري (ڪلينڪل)
* ماسٽرس آف ڊينٽل سرجري (بيسڪ)
* ماسٽرس آف ڊينٽل سائنسز (ڪلينڪل)
* ماسٽرس آف ڊينٽل سائنسز (بيسڪ)
* ماسٽرس آف پبلڪ هيلٿ
* ماسٽرس آف پبلڪ هيلٿ
* ماسٽرس آف هيلٿ پروفيشنز ايجوڪيشن
* نرسنگ ۾ ماسٽرس آف سائنس
* ايم ايس ايڊوانسڊ فزيوٿراپي
* ماسٽرس آف بزنس ايڊمنسٽريشن
* ايم ايس سي. ذیابيطس ۽ اينڊوڪرينولوجي
* ايم. فل پروگرام
* بائيو اسٽيٽسٽڪس ۽ ايپيڊميولوجي ۾ ماسٽرس آف سائنس (MSBE)
==== ڊاڪٽريٽ پروگرام ====
* پي ايڇ ڊي - بنيادي طبي سائنس.
* پي ايڇ ڊي - فارماسولوجي.
* پي ايڇ ڊي - فارماسيوٽڪس.
* پي ايڇ ڊي - فارميسي پريڪٽس.
* پي ايڇ ڊي - دواسازي ڪيمسٽري.
* پي ايڇ ڊي - فارماسڪوگنوسي.
* پي ايڇ ڊي - پبلڪ هيلٿ پروگرام.
* بنيادي طبي سائنسز ۾ ڊاڪٽر آف فلاسافي.
* ڪلينڪل ميڊيڪل سائنسز ۾ ڊاڪٽر آف فلاسافي.
* عوامي صحت ۾ ڊاڪٽر آف فلاسافي
* ڊينٽل سائنسز ۾ ڊاڪٽر آف فلاسافي
* ڊاڪٽر آف ميڊيسن-ايم ڊي
=== ڊپلوما ڪورس ===
* فيملي ميڊيسن ۾ ڊپلوما
* طبي فقه ۾ ڊپلوما (Medical Jurisprudence)
* ڪارڊيالاجي ۾ ڊپلوما
* ليرينج اوٽرهينولوجي ۾ ڊپلوما
* ڪرٽيڪل ڪيئر ميڊيسن ۾ ڊپلوما.
* ٽي بي ۽ سيني جي بيمارين ۾ ڊپلوما.
* ٻارن جي صحت ۾ ڊپلوما.
* ڊرماتولوجي ۾ ڊپلوما.
* ريڊيالاجي ۾ ڊپلوما.
* اينيسٿيسيالوجي ۾ ڊپلوما.
* آنٿلمولوجي ۾ ڊپلوما.
* سائيڪائٽرڪ ميڊيسن ۾ ڊپلوما.
* ايڪو ڪارڊيوگرافي ۾ ڊپلوما
=== سرٽيفڪيٽ ڪورس ===
* ويسڪولر ڊاپلر الٽراسائونڊ ۾ سرٽيفڪيٽ ڪورس.
* ڪلر ڊاپلر الٽراسائونڊ ۾ سرٽيفڪيٽ ڪورس.
* غير ويسڪولر ڊاپلر انٽروينشنل ريڊيالاجي ۾ سرٽيفڪيٽ ڪورس.
* نيورو اسپائنل اميجنگ ۾ سرٽيفڪيٽ ڪورس.
* الٽراسونولوجي ۾ سرٽيفڪيٽ ڪورس
== جرنل ==
ڊائو يونيورسٽي آف هيلٿ سائنس جو جرنل، يونيورسٽي آف پاران هر مهيني چار ڀيرا شايع ڪيو ويندو آهي. <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://jduhs.com/web/|title=Journal of Dow University of Health Sciences | Jduhs}}</ref> ان کي پاڪستان ميڊيڪل اينڊ ڊينٽل ڪائونسل (<small>PMDC</small>) پاران تسليم ڪيو ويو آهي ۽ آئي ايم اي ايم آر (<small>IMEMR</small>)، پاڪ ميڊي نيٽ (<small>Pakmedinet</small>) ۽ گلوبل ھيلٿ (<small>Global</small> <small>Health</small>) ۾ انڊيڪس ڪيو ويو آهي. اهو هڪ آن لائن ميڊيڪل جرنل جي طور تي پڻ موجود آهي.
دا جرنل آف پاڪستان ميڊيڪل اسٽوڊنٽس <small>(JPMS)</small>،<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.jpmsonline.com/|title=Home | Journal of Pioneering Medical Sciences|website=www.jpmsonline.com}}</ref> جرنل آف پائنيئرنگ ميڊيڪل سائنسز، هڪ کليل رسائي، پير-ريويوڊ، آن لائن ميڊيڪل جرنل، ڊائو ميڊيڪل ڪاليج جي شاگردن جو هڪ پير-ريويوڊ، بين الاقوامي جرنل آهي. ان جي شروعات انيس رحمان ۽ حارث رياض، 2011ع جي بيچ کان ڪئي هئي.
== سماجي خدمت جون سرگرميون ==
مريضن جي سهائتا لاء قائم ڪيل ايسوسيئيشن (Patients Welfare Association) جن کي پي ڊبليو ائ (PWA) پڻ چيو ويندو آهي، پاڪستان جي سڀ کان وڏي ۽ پراڻي شاگرد هلائيندڙ رضاڪار اين جي او مان هڪ آهي. ڊائو ميڊيڪل ڪاليج جا شاگرد سال 1979ع کان ان جو انتظام ڪري رهيا آهن. هي تنظيم سول اسپتال ڪراچي ۾ ايندڙ غريب مريضن لاءِ هڪ نعمت آهي، انهن جي بلڊ بينڪ، ڊرگ بينڪ، ٿيليسيميا سروسز ۽ جنرل ۽ ٽي بي فالو اپ ڪلينڪ ذريعي انهن جي مدد ڪندي.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.pwa-chk.org|title=アコムでお金を借りる!【即日審査、振込…どうすれば可能?】|website=www.pwa-chk.org}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.facebook.com/pwachk|title=Patients' Welfare Association-PWA|website=www.facebook.com}}</ref> انکي مفت مريضن جي خدمت ۾ ان جي مخلص ڪوششن لاءِ پريس ۾ حوالو ڏنو ويو آهي.<ref>"Volunteers at college" in Daily [[Dawn (newspaper)]] By Dr Masroor H.S. Bukhari, 22 November 2009.</ref>
== تحقيق ۽ ترقي ==
ڊائو يونيورسٽي ۾ تحقيق انساني جين جا ڪجهه قسم دريافت ڪيا آهن، جيڪا [[ڪوروناوائرس روڳ 2019|ڪورونا وائرس جي]] [[ڪوروناوائرس روڳ 2019|مها وبا 2019]] جي خلاف وڙهڻ لاءِ طاقت فراهم ڪري سگهن ٿا، ڇاڪاڻ ته پاڪستان ۾ وائرس جو تسلسل ڪجهه ميوٽيشنز سان "ووهان وائرس" کان ڪجهه مختلف آهي.<ref>{{cite web|author=Imtiaz Ali|url=https://www.dawn.com/news/1547823|title=Human gene variants may offer resistance against Covid-19, Dow research suggests|publisher=Dawn|date=9 April 2020|access-date=13 April 2020}}</ref> <ref>{{cite web|author=Khurshid Ahmed|url=https://www.arabnews.pk/node/1654011/pakistan|title=Pakistani scientists get government nod to develop coronavirus vaccine|publisher=Arab News Pakistan|date=6 April 2020|access-date=13 April 2020}}</ref> ڪراچي ۾ سائنسدانن جي ٽيم اڳ ۾ 9 جين مرڪب ۽ وبائي وائرس جي واڌ کي ڪنٽرول ڪرڻ ۾ انهن جي ڪارڪردگي ڳولي ۽ سڃاڻپ ڪئي آهي.<ref>{{cite news|last=Rizvi|first=Safdar|title=Scientists in Karachi may have identified compounds effective in inhibiting growth of COVID-19 in host cells|work=The Express Tribune|date=22 March 2020|url=https://tribune.com.pk/story/2181264/1-scientists-karachi-may-identified-compounds-effective-inhibiting-growth-covid-19-host-cells/|access-date=13 April 2020}}</ref> <small>13</small> اپريل تي، ڊائو يونيورسٽي جي ريسرچ ٽيم انڪشاف ڪيو ته ڊائو يونيورسٽي ڪرونا (COVID-19) جي وبا کي منهن ڏيڻ ۾ اميد جي ڪرن ڳوليو آهي، اهو تجويز ڪندي ته بحال ٿيل مريضن مان مقامي IVIG ميزبان (متاثر ٿيل) ۾ وائرس جي ترقي کي ڪنٽرول ڪرڻ جي صلاحيت رکي ٿو. انهن نشاندهي ڪئي ته هن علاج جي عمل ۾ COVID-19 مان بحالي ۾ گهربل اثرائتي سان گهٽ ۾ گهٽ خطرو شامل آهي.<ref>{{cite web|author=Mohammad Bilal Tahir|url=https://www.brecorder.com/2020/04/13/588906/pakistan-scientists-achieve-significant-breakthrough-in-the-fight-against-covid-19/|title=Pakistan scientists achieve significant breakthrough in the fight against COVID-19|publisher=Business Recorder|date=13 April 2020|access-date=13 April 2020}}</ref>
== ايس ڊي جيز (SDGs) تي بين الاقوامي ڪانفرنس ==
آفيس آف ريسرچ، انوويشن، اينڊ ڪمرشلائيزيشن (ORIC) ۽ اسڪول آف پبلڪ هيلٿ (SPH)، ڊائو يونيورسٽي آف هيلٿ سائنسز (DUHS) هڪ ٽن ڏينهن واري بين الاقوامي ڪانفرنس جي ميزباني ڪئي جيڪا پائيدار ترقي جي مقصدن تي ڌيان ڏنو، آبادي جي صحت ۽ خوشحالي لاءِ آمريڪا پاران مقرر ڪيل هدفن کي حاصل ڪرڻ لاءِ. ڊي يو ايڇ ايس پاران شامل ڪيل ايس ڊي جيز آهن:
# تعليم، صنف ۽ عدم مساوات
# صحت، خوشحالي ۽ آبادي
# توانائي ڊيڪاربنائيزيشن ۽ پائيدار صنعت
# پائيدار کاڌا، زمين، پاڻي ۽ سمنڊ
# پائيدار شهر ۽ برادريون
# پائيدار ترقي لاءِ ڊجيٽل انقلاب
== قابل ذڪر سابق شاگرد ==
* اديب الحسن رضوي - ٽرانسپلانٽ يورولوجسٽ، انسان دوست ۽ سنڌ انسٽيٽيوٽ آف يورولوجي اينڊ ٽرانسپلانٽيشن جو سربراهه.
* شعيب توحيد، پروفيسر ۽ فزيالاجي جو سربراهه
* بشير احمد - طبيب ۽ آمريڪي طبي اڪيڊمي
* عبدالباري خان - دل جو ماهر، انسان دوست ۽ انڊس اسپتال ۽ هيلٿ نيٽ ورڪ جو سي اي او
* مسرت حسين، جناح پوسٽ گريجوئيٽ ميڊيڪل سينٽر جي ڊائريڪٽر ۽ پاڪستان سائيڪائٽرسٽ سوسائٽي جي صدر
* جاويد اقبال قاضي، ڊين آف ميڊيسن- ڪراچي يونيورسٽي، سنڌ انسٽيٽيوٽ آف يورولوجي اينڊ ٽرانسپلانٽيشن
* عشرت العباد خان - اڳوڻو گورنر سنڌ، پاڪستان
* ڊاڪٽر معراج الهديٰ صديقي، ڪراچي جو سياستدان
* نوشين حامد - پاڪستاني سياستدان ۽ سماجي ڪارڪن، پاڪستان جي قومي اسيمبلي جي ميمبر
* طاهر شمسي - پاڪستاني هيماتولوجسٽ
* سنجي گنگواڻي - پاڪستاني سياستدان
* پشپا ڪماري ڪوهلي - پاڪستان ۾ پوليس آفيسر ٿيڻ واري پهرين هندو عورت<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://tribune.com.pk/story/2049475/upwards-onwards-sindh-police-appoints-first-hindu-woman-asi?amp=1|title=Upwards and onwards: Sindh Police appoints first Hindu woman ASI|author=Hafeez Tunio|newspaper=Express Tribune|date=5 September 2019|access-date=1 November 2020}}</ref>
* کٽومل جيون، ميمبر قومي اسيمبلي
* رفعت حسين - يونيورسٽي آف نيو انگلينڊ، آسٽريليا ۾ اسڪول آف رورل ميڊيسن جو ڊپٽي هيڊ
* عذرا رضا - ليکڪ، ڊائريڪٽر، Myelodysplastic. ڪولمبيا يونيورسٽي ۾ سنڊروم (ايم ڊي ايس) سينٽر
* فهد مرزا - اداڪار ۽ ماڊل
* شهاب الدين ايڇ. رحمت الله، ليکڪ، مايو ڪلينڪ ۾ دل جو ماهر، جيڪو والوولر دل جي بيماري، ڪورونري شريان جي بيماري، دل جي سرجري جا نتيجا، ۽ دل جي بيماري سان گڏ ڪارڊيو-ميوپيٿي ۽ پيدائشي دل جي بيماري ۾ پنهنجي ڪم لاءِ مشهور آهي.
* [[Khatu Mal Jeewan]], member of National Assembly.<ref>{{cite news|title=Cast(e) aside no more: Hindu representative gets elected for the seventh time - The Express Tribune|url=https://tribune.com.pk/story/562900/caste-aside-no-more-hindu-representative-gets-elected-for-the-seventh-time/|access-date=26 December 2017|work=The Express Tribune|date=10 November 2020}}</ref>
* [[Shoaib Tauheed]], professor and head of physiology<ref>{{Cite web|url = http://www.pps.org.pk/PJP/3-2/00-Aah%20Shoaib.pdf|title = Obituary|date = |accessdate = |website = |publisher = }}</ref>
* [[Basheer Ahmed]] - physician and American medical academic
* [[Abdul Bari Khan]] - Cardiologist, philanthropist and CEO of [[Indus Hospital and Health Network]]
* [[Adeebul Hasan Rizvi]] – Transplant Urologist, philanthropist and head of [[Sindh Institute of Urology and Transplantation]].
* [[Sanjay Gangwani]] - Pakistani Politician
* [[Musarrat Hussain]], director of Jinnah Post Graduate Medical Centre and president of the Pakistan Psychiatrists Society.
* [[Rafat Hussain]] – Deputy Head of the School of Rural Medicine at the [[University of New England (Australia)|University of New England]], Australia
* [[Ishrat-ul-Ibad Khan]] – Governor of [[Sindh]], [[Pakistan]].
* [[Shabuddin H. Rahimtoola]], MBBS, FRCP [Edin], MACP, MACC, D.Sc. (Hon) - Author, Cardiologist at [[Mayo Clinic]] best known for his work in valvular heart disease, coronary artery disease, results of cardiac surgery, and arrhythmias along with cardio-myopathy and congenital heart disease.
* [[Fahad Mirza]] - Actor and Model
* [[Azra Raza]] - Author, Director of Myelodysplastic Syndrome (MDS) Center at Columbia University
* [[Javed Iqbal Kazi]], Dean of medicine- [[University of Karachi]], [[Sindh Institute of Urology & Transplantation]]
* [[Nausheen Hamid]] - Pakistani politician and social activist, member of the National Assembly of Pakistan
* [[Tahir Shamsi]] - Pakistani hematologist and bone marrow pioneer
==حوالا==
{{حوالا}}
==ٻاهريان ڳنڍڻا==
* [http://www.duhs.edu.pk/ Dow University of Health Sciences – Official website] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200916140753/http://www.duhs.edu.pk/ |date=16 September 2020 }}
{{authority control}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Dow University Of Health Sciences}}
[[زمرو:ڊائو يونيورسٽي آف هيلٿ سائنسز]]
[[زمرو:ڪراچي]]
[[زمرو:ڪراچي ۾ يونيورسٽيون]]
[[زمرو:ڪراچي ۾ صحت ادارا]]
[[زمرو:ڪراچي ۾ طب جي تعليم]]
[[زمرو:ڪراچي ۾ طب جا تعليمي ادارا]]
[[زمرو:سنڌ جون ميڊيڪل يونيورسٽيون]]
[[زمرو:ڪراچي جون ميڊيڪل يونيورسٽيون]]
[[زمرو:سنڌ ۾ سرڪاري يونيورسٽيون]]
[[زمرو:ڪينسر جي نگھداشت جون تنظيمون]]
[[زمرو:ايڇ آءِ وي/ايڊز ريسرچ تنظيمون]]
[[زمرو:1945 ۾ قائم ٿيل يونيورسٽيون ۽ ڪاليج]] [[زمرو:هندستان ۾ 1945 ۾ قائم ٿيل ادارا]]
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{{Short description|Public medical university in Karachi, Pakistan}}
{{Infobox university
| name =Dow University of Health Sciences
| native_name = ڊائو يونيورسٽي آف هيلٿ سائنسز
| image =Dow_University_of_Health_Sciences.jpg
| image_size =
| image_alt =B
| caption =ڊائو يونيورسٽي آف هيلٿ سائنسز
| latin_name =C
| motto =''بيماري جي روڪٿام علاج کان بهتر آهي"
| motto_lang =''بيماري جي روڪٿام علاج کان بهتر آهي"
| mottoeng ="Prevention is better than Cure"
| established = سال 1945ع
| closed = <!-- {{End date|YYYY}} -->
| type =[[پبلڪ|عوامي]]
| parent =
| affiliation =[[هائير ايجوڪيشن ڪميشن (پاڪستان)]]، [[ڪاليج آف فزيشنز اينڊ سرجنز پاڪستان]]، [[پاڪستان ميڊيڪل اينڊ ڊينٽل ڪائونسل]]
| endowment =
| budget =
| officer_in_charge =
| chairman =
| chancellor = [[سنڌ جو گورنر]]
| president =
| vice-president =
| superintendent =
| provost =
| vice_chancellor =
| CEO =
| principal =
| dean =
| director =
| head_label =رجسٽرار
| head =اشعر آفاق<ref name="Registrar office of Dow University">{{cite web|last=Office of the Registrar|title=Office of the Registrar|url=http://www.duhs.edu.pk/news/Notice%20Of%20Reschedule%20-%20DUHSHR201302%20dated%2008-12-2013.pdf|work=Registrar office of Dow University|access-date=31 March 2014|archive-date=3 April 2014|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140403235008/http://duhs.edu.pk/news/Notice%20Of%20Reschedule%20-%20DUHSHR201302%20dated%2008-12-2013.pdf|url-status=dead}}</ref>
| academic_staff =
| administrative_staff =
| students =
| undergrad =
| postgrad =
| doctoral =
| other =
| city =[[ڪراچي]]، [[سنڌ]]
| country =[[پاڪستان]]
| coor =
| campus =شهري
| former_names =ڊائو ميڊيڪل ڪاليج
| free_label =
| free =
| colours = نيوي نيرو، سونهري ۽ اڇو
| athletics =
| sports =
| other_name =<small>Dow University of Health Sciences
<br>ڈائو یونیوسٹی آف ہیلتھ سائنس</small><br>DUHS
| mascot =
| accreditation =[[هائير ايجوڪيشن ڪميشن (پاڪستان)]]، [[ڪاليج آف فزيشنز اينڊ سرجنز پاڪستان]]، [[پاڪستان ميڊيڪل اينڊ ڊينٽل ڪائونسل]]
| website ={{URL|http://www.duhs.edu.pk/}}
| logo =
| footnotes =
|native_name_lang=A|other_names=D|former_name=Dow Medical College
(DMC)}}
'''ڊائو يونيورسٽي آف هيلٿ سائنسز''' (DUHS) هڪ عوامي طبي يونيورسٽي آهي جيڪا [[ڪراچي]]، [[سنڌ]]، پاڪستان جي شهري ميٽروپوليٽن علائقي ۾ واقع آهي. ان جو بنياد سال 1945ع ۾ [[سنڌ جو گورنر|سنڌ جي ان وقت جي گورنر]] سر هيگ ڊائو رکيو هو.<ref name="History of DUHS">{{حوالو ويب|url=http://www.duhs.edu.pk/inner.php?button=introduction|title=History of DUHS|publisher=History of DUHS|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140402133158/http://www.duhs.edu.pk/inner.php?button=introduction|archive-date=2 April 2014|access-date=31 March 2014}}</ref>
يونيورسٽي ۾ ٻه هيلٿ سائنسز انڊر گريجوئيٽ تحقيقي ادارا شامل آهن: ڊائو ميڊيڪل ڪاليج ۽ ڊائو انٽرنيشنل ميڊيڪل ڪاليج. يونيورسٽي وٽ پوسٽ گريجوئيٽ اڀياس جو هڪ تمام مضبوط ڊپارٽمينٽ پڻ آهي جيڪو DUHS ۾ مختلف بنيادي طبي سائنسز ۽ ڪلينڪل سائنسز پروگرامن جي نگراني ڪري ٿو.
1945ع ۾ ڊائو ميڊيڪل ڪاليج جي نالي سان قائم ٿيو، اهو ڪاليج بايوميڊيڪل، صحت ۽ طبي تحقيقي پروگرامن تي مضبوط زور ڏيڻ لاءِ مشهور آهي.<ref name="Admissions">{{حوالو ويب|url=http://www.duhs.edu.pk/inner.php?button=academic|title=Programmes at DUHS|last=Programmes at DUHS|website=Admissions|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140402125141/http://www.duhs.edu.pk/inner.php?button=academic|archive-date=2 April 2014|access-date=31 March 2014}}</ref> هي 2014ع سان [[هائير ايجوڪيشن ڪميشن (پاڪستان)|ايڇ اي سي]] پاران اعليٰ طبي اسڪولن ۾ شامل آهي.<ref name="HEC Rankings">{{حوالو ويب|url=http://www.hec.gov.pk/INSIDEHEC/DIVISIONS/QALI/OTHERS/RANKINGOFUNIVERSITIES/Pages/CategoryWise.aspx|title=HEC Rankings|last=HEC Rankings|publisher=HEC Rankings|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130525073744/http://www.hec.gov.pk/InsideHEC/Divisions/QALI/Others/RankingofUniversities/Pages/CategoryWise.aspx|archive-date=25 May 2013|access-date=31 March 2014}}</ref> اهو پڻ QS ورلڊ يونيورسٽي رينڪنگ پاران طب جي ميدان ۾ دنيا جي 600 بهترين يونيورسٽين درجه بندي ڪيو ويو آهي.<ref name="QS Rankings">{{حوالو ويب|url=https://www.topuniversities.com/universities/dow-university-health-sciences|title=QS Rankings|last=QS Rankings|access-date=2024-05-04}}</ref>
== تاريخ ==
سر هيو ڊائو 10 ڊسمبر <small>1945</small>ع تي، پراڻي اين جي وي اسڪول جي جاءِ تي، ڪراچي ۾ ڊائو ميڊيڪل ڪاليج جو بنياد رکيو. ٽن هفتن کان پوءِ، 31 ڊسمبر 1945ع تي، ڪاليج جنهن ۾ پنجيتاليهه شاگرد هئا، جنهن ۾ هڪ عورت مسلمان شاگردياڻي به شامل هئي، حيدرآباد کان ڪراچي منتقل ڪئي وئي. سنڌ حڪومت ان وقت جي صحت واري وزير ڊاڪٽر هيمنداس وڌواڻي جي اڳواڻي ۾ هن منتقلي جو بندوبست ڪيو.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.duhs.edu.pk/new/dow-medical-college-history-2/|title=Dow Medical College|access-date=9 May 2021}}</ref> 20 ميمبرن جي ٽيچنگ فيڪلٽي جي اڳواڻي ڊاڪٽر ڪيولرام تاراسنگ رام چنداڻي پرنسپل طور ڪئي. ڪجهه عملو ڪيترائي مضمون پڙهايا. اهو شروعاتي طور تي مشن روڊ تي پراڻي اين جي وي هاءِ اسڪول جي عمارت ۾ رکيو ويو هو. نئين عمارت جو افتتاح نومبر 1946ع ۾ ڪيو ويو. 1947ع تائين، اهو ممبئي يونيورسٽي سان الحاق هو. پاڪستان جي آزادي کان پوءِ، اهو سنڌ يونيورسٽي جي ماتحت ٿيو. ڪراچي يونيورسٽي قائم ٿيڻ کان پوءِ، ان جو الحاق يونيورسٽي سان ڪيو ويو. سال 2003ع ۾ ڊائو يونيورسٽي آف هيلٿ سائنسز هڪ آزاد اداري جي طور تي قائم ڪئي وئي هئي، جنهن ۾ ڊائو ميڊيڪل ڪاليج ۽ ٻه ٻيا ڪاليج ان جي ڇت هيٺ رکيا ويا هئا.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://academiamag.com/dow-medical-college/|title=Dow Medical College, Here Is Everything You Need To Know About It|access-date=9 May 2021}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.duhs.edu.pk/new/dow-medical-college-history-2/|title=Dow Medical College|access-date=9 May 2021}}</ref>
== الحاق ٿيل اسپتال ==
يونيورسٽي ۾ سول اسپتال ڪراچي پڻ الحاق ٿيل اسپتال آهي.
== الحاق ٿيل ڪاليج ==
* ڊائو ميڊيڪل ڪاليج
* ڊائو انٽرنيشنل ميڊيڪل ڪاليج
* ڊائو ڊينٽل ڪاليج
* ڊائو انٽرنيشنل ڊينٽل ڪاليج
* ڊائو ڪاليج آف فارميسي
* ڊائو ڪاليج آف بايو ٽيڪنالاجي
== تعليمي دائرو ==
هي ادارو طبي سائنس سان لاڳاپيل تقريبن سڀني تعليمي شعبن ۾ انڊر گريجوئيٽ، پوسٽ گريجوئيٽ، ڊاڪٽريٽ ڊپلوما ۽ سرٽيفڪيٽ ڪورس پيش ڪري ٿو.<ref name="Admissions2">{{حوالو ويب|url=http://www.duhs.edu.pk/inner.php?button=academic|title=Programmes at DUHS|last=Programmes at DUHS|website=Admissions|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140402125141/http://www.duhs.edu.pk/inner.php?button=academic|archive-date=2 April 2014|access-date=31 March 2014}}</ref>
=== انڊر گريجوئيٽ پروگرام ===
ڊائو انسٽيٽيوٽ آف ميڊيڪل ٽيڪنالاجي چار شعبن ۾ بيچلر پروگرام 16 انڊر گريجوئيٽ ڊگريون پيش ڪري ٿو:<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.duhs.edu.pk/inner.php?button=imt|title=Welcome to Dow University of Health Sciences|website=www.duhs.edu.pk|access-date=2014-10-22|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180409185227/http://www.duhs.edu.pk/inner.php?button=imt|archive-date=2018-04-09|url-status=dead}}</ref>
* ڪلينڪل پيٿولوجي ٽيڪنالاجي
* سرجري ٽيڪنالاجي
* تنفس ۽ تنقيدي سنڀال ٽيڪنالاجي ۽
* آپٿالمولوجي (اکين جي بيماريون)
* بيچلر آف ميڊيسن ۽ بيچلر آف سرجري (ايم بي بي ايس)
* ڊينٽل سرجري ۾ بيچلر (بي ڊي ايس)
* ڊاڪٽر آف فارميسي
* بي ايس جينرڪ نرسنگ، پوسٽ آر اين نرسنگ
* ڊاڪٽر آف فزيوٿراپي
* بي ايس پيشي جو نظريو.
* بي ايس پروٿيٽڪس ۽ آرٿوٽڪس
* بي ايس ان ڊينٽل ڪيئر پروفيشنل (ڊينٽل هائجين، ڊينٽل ٽيڪنالاجي)
* بي ايس ميڊيڪل ٽيڪنالاجي
* ڊي آءِ ايم ٽي جون خاصيتون
* بيچلر آف بزنس ايڊمنسٽريشن
* بي ايس نيوٽريشن سائنسز
* بي ايس بايو ٽيڪنالاجي
=== پوسٽ گريجوئيٽ پروگرام ===
* ماسٽر آف سرجري
* ايم فل. فارماسولوجي
* ايم فل. ميڊيسن
* ايم فل. ميڊيسن ڪيمسٽري
* ايم فل. فارماسوگنوسي
* ايم. فل. فارميسي پريڪٽس
* ماسٽرس آف ڊينٽل سرجري (ڪلينڪل)
* ماسٽرس آف ڊينٽل سرجري (بيسڪ)
* ماسٽرس آف ڊينٽل سائنسز (ڪلينڪل)
* ماسٽرس آف ڊينٽل سائنسز (بيسڪ)
* ماسٽرس آف پبلڪ هيلٿ
* ماسٽرس آف پبلڪ هيلٿ
* ماسٽرس آف هيلٿ پروفيشنز ايجوڪيشن
* نرسنگ ۾ ماسٽرس آف سائنس
* ايم ايس ايڊوانسڊ فزيوٿراپي
* ماسٽرس آف بزنس ايڊمنسٽريشن
* ايم ايس سي. ذیابيطس ۽ اينڊوڪرينولوجي
* ايم. فل پروگرام
* بائيو اسٽيٽسٽڪس ۽ ايپيڊميولوجي ۾ ماسٽرس آف سائنس (MSBE)
==== ڊاڪٽريٽ پروگرام ====
* پي ايڇ ڊي - بنيادي طبي سائنس.
* پي ايڇ ڊي - فارماسولوجي.
* پي ايڇ ڊي - فارماسيوٽڪس.
* پي ايڇ ڊي - فارميسي پريڪٽس.
* پي ايڇ ڊي - دواسازي ڪيمسٽري.
* پي ايڇ ڊي - فارماسڪوگنوسي.
* پي ايڇ ڊي - پبلڪ هيلٿ پروگرام.
* بنيادي طبي سائنسز ۾ ڊاڪٽر آف فلاسافي.
* ڪلينڪل ميڊيڪل سائنسز ۾ ڊاڪٽر آف فلاسافي.
* عوامي صحت ۾ ڊاڪٽر آف فلاسافي
* ڊينٽل سائنسز ۾ ڊاڪٽر آف فلاسافي
* ڊاڪٽر آف ميڊيسن-ايم ڊي
=== ڊپلوما ڪورس ===
* فيملي ميڊيسن ۾ ڊپلوما
* طبي فقه ۾ ڊپلوما (Medical Jurisprudence)
* ڪارڊيالاجي ۾ ڊپلوما
* ليرينج اوٽرهينولوجي ۾ ڊپلوما
* ڪرٽيڪل ڪيئر ميڊيسن ۾ ڊپلوما.
* ٽي بي ۽ سيني جي بيمارين ۾ ڊپلوما.
* ٻارن جي صحت ۾ ڊپلوما.
* ڊرماتولوجي ۾ ڊپلوما.
* ريڊيالاجي ۾ ڊپلوما.
* اينيسٿيسيالوجي ۾ ڊپلوما.
* آنٿلمولوجي ۾ ڊپلوما.
* سائيڪائٽرڪ ميڊيسن ۾ ڊپلوما.
* ايڪو ڪارڊيوگرافي ۾ ڊپلوما
=== سرٽيفڪيٽ ڪورس ===
* ويسڪولر ڊاپلر الٽراسائونڊ ۾ سرٽيفڪيٽ ڪورس.
* ڪلر ڊاپلر الٽراسائونڊ ۾ سرٽيفڪيٽ ڪورس.
* غير ويسڪولر ڊاپلر انٽروينشنل ريڊيالاجي ۾ سرٽيفڪيٽ ڪورس.
* نيورو اسپائنل اميجنگ ۾ سرٽيفڪيٽ ڪورس.
* الٽراسونولوجي ۾ سرٽيفڪيٽ ڪورس
== جرنل ==
ڊائو يونيورسٽي آف هيلٿ سائنس جو جرنل، يونيورسٽي آف پاران هر مهيني چار ڀيرا شايع ڪيو ويندو آهي. <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://jduhs.com/web/|title=Journal of Dow University of Health Sciences | Jduhs}}</ref> ان کي پاڪستان ميڊيڪل اينڊ ڊينٽل ڪائونسل (<small>PMDC</small>) پاران تسليم ڪيو ويو آهي ۽ آئي ايم اي ايم آر (<small>IMEMR</small>)، پاڪ ميڊي نيٽ (<small>Pakmedinet</small>) ۽ گلوبل ھيلٿ (<small>Global</small> <small>Health</small>) ۾ انڊيڪس ڪيو ويو آهي. اهو هڪ آن لائن ميڊيڪل جرنل جي طور تي پڻ موجود آهي.
دا جرنل آف پاڪستان ميڊيڪل اسٽوڊنٽس <small>(JPMS)</small>،<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.jpmsonline.com/|title=Home | Journal of Pioneering Medical Sciences|website=www.jpmsonline.com}}</ref> جرنل آف پائنيئرنگ ميڊيڪل سائنسز، هڪ کليل رسائي، پير-ريويوڊ، آن لائن ميڊيڪل جرنل، ڊائو ميڊيڪل ڪاليج جي شاگردن جو هڪ پير-ريويوڊ، بين الاقوامي جرنل آهي. ان جي شروعات انيس رحمان ۽ حارث رياض، 2011ع جي بيچ کان ڪئي هئي.
== سماجي خدمت جون سرگرميون ==
مريضن جي سهائتا لاء قائم ڪيل ايسوسيئيشن (Patients Welfare Association) جن کي پي ڊبليو ائ (PWA) پڻ چيو ويندو آهي، پاڪستان جي سڀ کان وڏي ۽ پراڻي شاگرد هلائيندڙ رضاڪار اين جي او مان هڪ آهي. ڊائو ميڊيڪل ڪاليج جا شاگرد سال 1979ع کان ان جو انتظام ڪري رهيا آهن. هي تنظيم سول اسپتال ڪراچي ۾ ايندڙ غريب مريضن لاءِ هڪ نعمت آهي، انهن جي بلڊ بينڪ، ڊرگ بينڪ، ٿيليسيميا سروسز ۽ جنرل ۽ ٽي بي فالو اپ ڪلينڪ ذريعي انهن جي مدد ڪندي.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.pwa-chk.org|title=アコムでお金を借りる!【即日審査、振込…どうすれば可能?】|website=www.pwa-chk.org}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.facebook.com/pwachk|title=Patients' Welfare Association-PWA|website=www.facebook.com}}</ref> انکي مفت مريضن جي خدمت ۾ ان جي مخلص ڪوششن لاءِ پريس ۾ حوالو ڏنو ويو آهي.<ref>"Volunteers at college" in Daily [[Dawn (newspaper)]] By Dr Masroor H.S. Bukhari, 22 November 2009.</ref>
== تحقيق ۽ ترقي ==
ڊائو يونيورسٽي ۾ تحقيق انساني جين جا ڪجهه قسم دريافت ڪيا آهن، جيڪا [[ڪوروناوائرس روڳ 2019|ڪورونا وائرس جي]] [[ڪوروناوائرس روڳ 2019|مها وبا 2019]] جي خلاف وڙهڻ لاءِ طاقت فراهم ڪري سگهن ٿا، ڇاڪاڻ ته پاڪستان ۾ وائرس جو تسلسل ڪجهه ميوٽيشنز سان "ووهان وائرس" کان ڪجهه مختلف آهي.<ref>{{cite web|author=Imtiaz Ali|url=https://www.dawn.com/news/1547823|title=Human gene variants may offer resistance against Covid-19, Dow research suggests|publisher=Dawn|date=9 April 2020|access-date=13 April 2020}}</ref> <ref>{{cite web|author=Khurshid Ahmed|url=https://www.arabnews.pk/node/1654011/pakistan|title=Pakistani scientists get government nod to develop coronavirus vaccine|publisher=Arab News Pakistan|date=6 April 2020|access-date=13 April 2020}}</ref> ڪراچي ۾ سائنسدانن جي ٽيم اڳ ۾ 9 جين مرڪب ۽ وبائي وائرس جي واڌ کي ڪنٽرول ڪرڻ ۾ انهن جي ڪارڪردگي ڳولي ۽ سڃاڻپ ڪئي آهي.<ref>{{cite news|last=Rizvi|first=Safdar|title=Scientists in Karachi may have identified compounds effective in inhibiting growth of COVID-19 in host cells|work=The Express Tribune|date=22 March 2020|url=https://tribune.com.pk/story/2181264/1-scientists-karachi-may-identified-compounds-effective-inhibiting-growth-covid-19-host-cells/|access-date=13 April 2020}}</ref> <small>13</small> اپريل تي، ڊائو يونيورسٽي جي ريسرچ ٽيم انڪشاف ڪيو ته ڊائو يونيورسٽي ڪرونا (COVID-19) جي وبا کي منهن ڏيڻ ۾ اميد جي ڪرن ڳوليو آهي، اهو تجويز ڪندي ته بحال ٿيل مريضن مان مقامي IVIG ميزبان (متاثر ٿيل) ۾ وائرس جي ترقي کي ڪنٽرول ڪرڻ جي صلاحيت رکي ٿو. انهن نشاندهي ڪئي ته هن علاج جي عمل ۾ COVID-19 مان بحالي ۾ گهربل اثرائتي سان گهٽ ۾ گهٽ خطرو شامل آهي.<ref>{{cite web|author=Mohammad Bilal Tahir|url=https://www.brecorder.com/2020/04/13/588906/pakistan-scientists-achieve-significant-breakthrough-in-the-fight-against-covid-19/|title=Pakistan scientists achieve significant breakthrough in the fight against COVID-19|publisher=Business Recorder|date=13 April 2020|access-date=13 April 2020}}</ref>
== ايس ڊي جيز (SDGs) تي بين الاقوامي ڪانفرنس ==
آفيس آف ريسرچ، انوويشن، اينڊ ڪمرشلائيزيشن (ORIC) ۽ اسڪول آف پبلڪ هيلٿ (SPH)، ڊائو يونيورسٽي آف هيلٿ سائنسز (DUHS) هڪ ٽن ڏينهن واري بين الاقوامي ڪانفرنس جي ميزباني ڪئي جيڪا پائيدار ترقي جي مقصدن تي ڌيان ڏنو، آبادي جي صحت ۽ خوشحالي لاءِ آمريڪا پاران مقرر ڪيل هدفن کي حاصل ڪرڻ لاءِ. ڊي يو ايڇ ايس پاران شامل ڪيل ايس ڊي جيز آهن:
# تعليم، صنف ۽ عدم مساوات
# صحت، خوشحالي ۽ آبادي
# توانائي ڊيڪاربنائيزيشن ۽ پائيدار صنعت
# پائيدار کاڌا، زمين، پاڻي ۽ سمنڊ
# پائيدار شهر ۽ برادريون
# پائيدار ترقي لاءِ ڊجيٽل انقلاب
== قابل ذڪر سابق شاگرد ==
* اديب الحسن رضوي - ٽرانسپلانٽ يورولوجسٽ، انسان دوست ۽ سنڌ انسٽيٽيوٽ آف يورولوجي اينڊ ٽرانسپلانٽيشن جو سربراهه
* شعيب توحيد، پروفيسر ۽ فزيالاجي جو سربراهه<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.pps.org.pk/PJP/3-2/00-Aah%20Shoaib.pdf|title=Obituary|date=|accessdate=|website=|publisher=}}</ref>
* بشير احمد - طبيب ۽ آمريڪي طبي اڪيڊمي
* عبدالباري خان - دل جو ماهر، انسان دوست ۽ انڊس اسپتال ۽ هيلٿ نيٽ ورڪ جو سي اي او
* مسرت حسين، جناح پوسٽ گريجوئيٽ ميڊيڪل سينٽر جي ڊائريڪٽر ۽ پاڪستان سائيڪائٽرسٽ سوسائٽي جي صدر
* جاويد اقبال قاضي، ڊين آف ميڊيسن- ڪراچي يونيورسٽي، سنڌ انسٽيٽيوٽ آف يورولوجي اينڊ ٽرانسپلانٽيشن
* عشرت العباد خان - اڳوڻو گورنر سنڌ، پاڪستان
* ڊاڪٽر معراج الهديٰ صديقي، ڪراچي جو سياستدان
* نوشين حامد - پاڪستاني سياستدان ۽ سماجي ڪارڪن، پاڪستان جي قومي اسيمبلي جي ميمبر
* طاهر شمسي - پاڪستاني هيماتولوجسٽ
* سنجي گنگواڻي - پاڪستاني سياستدان
* پشپا ڪماري ڪوهلي - پاڪستان ۾ پوليس آفيسر ٿيڻ واري پهرين هندو عورت<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://tribune.com.pk/story/2049475/upwards-onwards-sindh-police-appoints-first-hindu-woman-asi?amp=1|title=Upwards and onwards: Sindh Police appoints first Hindu woman ASI|author=Hafeez Tunio|newspaper=Express Tribune|date=5 September 2019|access-date=1 November 2020}}</ref>
* کٽومل جيون، ميمبر قومي اسيمبلي<ref>{{cite news|title=Cast(e) aside no more: Hindu representative gets elected for the seventh time - The Express Tribune|url=https://tribune.com.pk/story/562900/caste-aside-no-more-hindu-representative-gets-elected-for-the-seventh-time/|access-date=26 December 2017|work=The Express Tribune|date=10 November 2020}}</ref>
* رفعت حسين - يونيورسٽي آف نيو انگلينڊ، آسٽريليا ۾ اسڪول آف رورل ميڊيسن جو ڊپٽي هيڊ
* عذرا رضا - ليکڪ، ڊائريڪٽر، Myelodysplastic. ڪولمبيا يونيورسٽي ۾ سنڊروم (ايم ڊي ايس) سينٽر
* فهد مرزا - اداڪار ۽ ماڊل
* شهاب الدين ايڇ. رحمت الله، ليکڪ، مايو ڪلينڪ ۾ دل جو ماهر، جيڪو والوولر دل جي بيماري، ڪورونري شريان جي بيماري، دل جي سرجري جا نتيجا، ۽ دل جي بيماري سان گڏ ڪارڊيو-ميوپيٿي ۽ پيدائشي دل جي بيماري ۾ پنهنجي ڪم لاءِ مشهور آهي.
==حوالا==
{{حوالا}}
==ٻاهريان ڳنڍڻا==
* [http://www.duhs.edu.pk/ Dow University of Health Sciences – Official website] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200916140753/http://www.duhs.edu.pk/ |date=16 September 2020 }}
{{authority control}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Dow University Of Health Sciences}}
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{{Short description|Google's web mapping service (launched 2005)}}
{{Infobox website
| name = گوگل نقشا<br>Google Maps
| logo = Google Maps Logo.svg
| logo_size = 270px
| screenshot =
| caption =
| type = ويب ميپنگ
| language_count = 74 ٻوليون
| language = <small>* [[آفريڪن ٻولي|آفريڪن]] • [[آذربائيجاني ٻولي|آذربائيجاني]] • [[ملائي ٻولي|انڊونيشيائي]] • [[ملائي ٻولي|ملائيشيائي]] • [[بوسنيائي ٻولي|بوسنيائي]] • [[ڪيٽالان ٻولي|ڪيٽالان]] • [[چيڪ ٻولي]] • [[ڊينش ٻولي|ڊينش]] • [[جرمن بولي|جرمن]] ([[جرمني]]) • [[ايسٽونيائي ٻولي|ايسٽونيائي]] • [[انگريزي ٻولي|انگريزي]] ([[آمريڪا]] • [[اسپيني ٻولي|اسپيني]] ([[اسپين]]) [[اسپيني ٻولي|اسپيني]] ([[ڏکڻ آمريڪا|لاطيني آمريڪا]])، [[باسڪ ٻولي|باسڪ]] • [[فلپائني ٻولي|فلپائني]] • [[فرانسيسي ٻولي|فرانسيسي]] ([[فرانس]]) • [[گاليشيائي ٻولي|گاليشيائي]] • [[ڪروشيائي ٻولي|ڪروشيائي]] • [[زولو ٻولي|زولو]] • [[آئسلينڊڪ ٻولي|آئس لينڊڪ]] • [[اطالوي ٻولي|اطالوي]] • [[سواحلي ٻولي|سواحلي]] • [[لاتوويائي ٻولي|لاتوويائي]] • [[لٿوينيائي ٻولي|لٿوينيائي]] • [[هنگروي ٻولي|هنگروي]] • [[ولنديزي ٻولي|ولنديزي]] • [[نارويجين ٻولي|نارويجين]] • [[ازبڪ ٻولي|ازبڪ]] • [[پولش ٻولي|پولش]] • [[پورچوگيزي ٻولي|پرتگالي]] ([[برازيل]]) • [[پورچوگيزي ٻولي|پرتگالي]] ([[پرتگال]]) • [[رومانوي ٻولي|رومانوي]] • [[البانوي ٻولي|البانوي]] • [[سلوواڪي ٻولي|سلوواڪ]] •
[[سلووينيائي ٻولي|سلووينيائي]] • [[فنش ٻولي|فنش]] • [[سويڊش ٻولي|سويڊش]] • [[ويٽنامي ٻولي|ويٽنامي]] • [[ترڪي ٻولي|ترڪش]] • [[يوناني ٻولي|يوناني]] • [[بلغاروي ٻولي|بلغاروي]] • [[ڪرغز ٻولي|ڪرغز]] • [[قزاق ٻولي|قزاق]] • [[مقدوني ٻولي|مقدوني]] • [[منگوليائي ٻولي|منگوليائي]] • [[روسي ٻولي|روسي]] • [[سربيائي ٻولي|سربيائي]] • [[يوڪريني ٻولي|يوڪريني]] • [[جارجيائي ٻولي|جارجيائي]] • [[آرمينيائي ٻولي|آرمينيائي]] • [[عبراني ٻولي|عبراني]] • [[اردو]] • [[عربي ٻولي|عربي]] • [[فارسي ٻولي|فارسي]] • [[آرامي ٻولي|امهاري]] • [[نيپالي ٻولي|نيپالي]] • [[هندي]] • [[مراٺي ٻولي|مراٺي]] • [[بنگالي ٻولي|بنگالي]] • [[پنجابي ٻولي|پنجابي]] • [[گجراتي ٻولي|گجراتي]] • [[تامل ٻولي|تامل]] • [[تيلگو ٻولي|تيلگو]] • [[ڪنڙ ٻولي|ڪنڙ]] • [[مليالم ٻولي|مليالم]] • [[سنهالا ٻولي|سنهالا]] • [[ٿائي ٻولي]] • [[لاؤ ٻولي|لاؤ]] • [[برمي]] • [[خمير ٻولي|کيمر]] • [[ڪوريائي ٻولي|ڪوريائي]] • [[جاپاني ٻولي|جاپاني]] • [[سليس چيني ٻولي|آسان چيني ٻولي]] • [[چيني ٻولي|روايتي چيني ٻولي]]</small>
| owner = [[گوگل]]
| url = {{official URL}}
| commercial = ها
| registration = اختياري، گوگل اڪائونٽ سان شامل
| launch_date = {{start date and age|2005|2|8}}
| current_status = فعال
| programming_language = C++ (بيڪ اينڊ)، جاوا اسڪرپٽ، ايڪس ايم ايل، ايجڪس (UI)
}}
[[File:Google Traffic screenshot.png|alt=Screenshot of Google Maps with traffic option enabled|thumb|Screenshot of Google Maps with traffic option enabled]]
'''گوگل نقشا''' (Google Maps) هڪ ويب مئپنگ پليٽ فارم آهي ۽ [[گوگل]] طرفان پيش ڪيل صارف ايپليڪيشن آهي. اهو سيٽلائيٽ تصويرن، فضائي فوٽوگرافي، گهٽي جا نقشا، °360 انٽرايڪٽو پينورامڪ گهٽين جي نظارو (Street View)، حقيقي وقت جي ٽرئفڪ جي حالتون ۽ پيدل، ڪار، سائيڪل، هوائي (بيٽا ۾) ۽ عوامي آمد و رفت ذريعي سفر ڪرڻ لاءِ رستي جي منصوبابندي پيش ڪري ٿو. سال 2020ع تائين، گوگل نقشا هر مهيني سڄي دنيا ۾ هڪ ارب کان وڌيڪ ماڻهو استعمال ڪري رهيا هئا.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://sites.google.com/a/pressatgoogle.com/google-maps-for-iphone/google-maps-metrics|title=Google Maps Metrics and Infographics|website=Google Maps for iPhone|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220321192815/https://sites.google.com/a/pressatgoogle.com/google-maps-for-iphone/google-maps-metrics|archive-date=March 21, 2022|access-date=2021-04-01|url-status=live}}</ref>
گوگل ميپس هڪ ++C ڊيسڪ ٽاپ پروگرام جي طور تي شروع ڪيو ويو، جيڪو ڀائرن لارس ۽ جينس راسموسن پاران آسٽريليا ۾ ويئر-2 ٽيڪنالاجيز ۾ ٺاهيو ويو آهي. آڪٽوبر 2004ع ۾، ڪمپني گوگل طرفان حاصل ڪئي وئي، جنهن ان کي ويب ايپليڪيشن ۾ تبديل ڪيو. جيو اسپا تيل ڊيٽا ويزولائيزيشن ڪمپني جي اضافي حصولن کان پوءِ ۽ حقيقي وقت جي ٽرئفڪ اينالائيزر، گوگل ميپس کي فيبروري 2005ع ۾ شروع ڪيو ويو.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.google.co.uk/about/company/history/#2005|title=Our history in depth|website=Google Company|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160406123606/http://www.google.co.uk/about/company/history/#2005|archive-date=April 6, 2016|access-date=June 13, 2016|url-status=dead}}</ref> سروس جو فرنٽ اينڊ (Front End) JavaScript، XML ۽ Ajax استعمال ڪري ٿو. گوگل مئپس ھڪڙو API پيش ڪري ٿو جيڪو نقشن کي ٽئين پارٽي جي ويب سائيٽن تي شامل ڪرڻ جي اجازت ڏئي ٿو ۽ دنيا جي ڪيترن ئي ملڪن ۾ ڪاروبار ۽ ٻين تنظيمن لاء لوڪيٽر پيش ڪري ٿو.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://developers.google.com/maps/|title=Google Maps API|website=Google Developers|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120420064042/https://developers.google.com/maps/|archive-date=April 20, 2012|url-status=live}}</ref> گوگل مئپ ميڪر (Google Map Maker) صارفين کي تعاون سان سڄي دنيا ۾ سروس جي ميپنگ کي وڌائڻ ۽ تازه ڪاري ڪرڻ جي اجازت ڏني پر مارچ 2017ع کان بند ڪيو ويو. جيتوڻيڪ، گوگل مئپس تي "ڪرائود سورسد ڪنتريبيوسن (crowdsourced contributions) کي بند نه ڪيو ويو جيئن ڪمپني اعلان ڪيو ته اھي خاصيتون گوگل لوڪل گائيڊز (Google Local Guides) پروگرام ڏانھن منتقل ڪيا ويندا، جيتوڻيڪ صارف جيڪي مقامي گائيڊ اڃا تائين حصو نه ڏئي سگھن ٿا.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://techcrunch.com/2016/11/08/google-to-shut-down-map-maker-its-crowdsourced-map-editing-tool/|title=Google to shut down Map Maker, its crowdsourced map editing tool|last=Perez|first=Sarah|date=November 8, 2016|website=TechCrunch|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170811010547/https://techcrunch.com/2016/11/08/google-to-shut-down-map-maker-its-crowdsourced-map-editing-tool/|archive-date=August 11, 2017|access-date=June 23, 2017|url-status=live}}</ref>
گوگل ميپس جو سيٽلائيٽ ڏيک ”مٿين کان هيٺ“ يا پکين جي اکين جو ڏيک (Bird's-eye view) آهي. شهرن جي اڪثر اعليٰ ريزوليوشن تصويرن جي فضائي فوٽوگرافي آهي جيڪا 800 کان 1,500 فوٽ (240 کان 460 ميٽر) تي اڏامندڙ جهاز مان ورتي وئي آهي. جڏهن ته سڀ کان وڌيڪ تصويرون سيٽلائيٽ مان آهن. سال 2011ع جي رپورٽ موجب، دستياب ٿيل سيٽلائيٽ تصويرن جو گهڻو حصو ٽن سالن کان وڌيڪ پراڻي ناهي ۽ باقاعده بنياد تي اپڊيٽ ڪيو ويندو آهي. گوگل نقشا اڳ ۾ مرڪيٽر پروجئڪشن جو هڪ قسم استعمال ڪيو ۽ ان ڪري صحيح طور تي پولز جي چوڌاري علائقن کي ڏيکاري نه سگهيو. آگسٽ 2018ع ۾، گوگل ميپس جو ڊيسڪ ٽاپ ورزن 3D گلوب ڏيکارڻ لاءِ اپڊيٽ ڪيو ويو. اهو اڃا تائين ممڪن آهي ته سيٽنگون ۾ 2D نقشي ڏانهن واپس وڃو.
موبائل ڊوائيسز لاءِ گوگل نقشا پهريون ڀيرو 2006 ۾ جاري ڪيا ويا. جديد ورزن جي خصوصيت GPS موڙ بائي موڙ نيويگيشن سان گڏ وقف ٿيل پارڪنگ اسسٽنٽ فيچرز. 2013 تائين، اها دنيا جي سڀ کان وڌيڪ مشهور اسمارٽ فون ايپ ثابت ٿي وئي، 54 سيڪڙو کان وڌيڪ عالمي اسمارٽ فون مالڪن ان کي استعمال ڪن ٿا. 2017 ۾، ايپ کي ٻڌايو ويو ته اينڊرائيڊ تي ٻه ارب استعمال ڪندڙ آهن، ڪيترن ئي ٻين گوگل سروسز سميت يوٽيوب، ڪروم، جي ميل، سرچ، ۽ گوگل پلي.
==تاريخ==
=== حاصلات ===
گوگل نقشا پهريون ڀيرو هڪ C++ پروگرام تي ڊيزائن ڪيل جي طور تي شروع ڪيو ويو جيڪا ڊينمارڪ جي ٻن ڀائرن، لارس ۽ جينس ايلسٽروپ راسموسن ۽ نول گورڊن ۽ اسٽيفن ما، سڊني جي ڪمپني <small>'''ويئر-2 ٽيڪنالاجيز''' (Where-2 Technologies)</small> پاران ڊيزائن ڪيا ويا، جيڪا سال 2003ع جي شروعات ۾ ٺهرائي وئي. پروگرام شروعاتي طور تي، صارفين طرفان الڳ الڳ ڊائون لوڊ لاء ٺهيل هو، پر ڪمپني پوء گوگل مئنيجمينٽ کي خالص ويب تي ٻڌل پراڊڪٽ جو خيال پيش ڪيو، جيڪا تقسيم جو طريقو بدلي ڇڏي.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.cnet.com/news/google-mapper-take-browsers-to-the-limit/|title=Google mapper: Take browsers to the limit|publisher=CNET|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121026035210/http://news.cnet.com/Google-mapper-Take-browsers-to-the-limit/2100-1038_3-5808658.html|archive-date=October 26, 2012|access-date=January 3, 2013|url-status=live}}</ref> آڪٽوبر 2004ع ۾، ڪمپني گوگل انڪارپوريشن (Google Inc) طرفان حاصل ڪئي وئي،<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.theguardian.com/technology/2009/jun/17/google-sergey-brin|title=Secrets of a nimble giant|last=Kiss|first=Jemima|date=June 17, 2009|access-date=October 30, 2010|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140219023109/http://www.theguardian.com/technology/2009/jun/17/google-sergey-brin|archive-date=February 19, 2014|publisher=Guardian|location=London|url-status=live}}</ref> جتي ان کي ويب ايپليڪيشن گوگل ميپس ۾ تبديل ڪيو ويو. راسموسن ڀائر، گورڊن ۽ ما ان وقت گوگل ۾ شامل ٿيا.
ساڳئي مهيني ۾، گوگل ڪي هول (Keyhole)، هڪ جيو اسپاتيل ڊيٽا ويزولائيزيشن ڪمپني (CIA جي سيڙپڪاري سان) حاصل ڪئي، جنهن جو مارڪي ايپليڪيشن سوٽ، ارٿ ويور (Earth Viewer) سال 2005ع ۾ گوگل ارٿ (Google Earth) ايپليڪيشن جي طور تي سامهون آيو، جڏهن ته ان جي بنيادي ٽيڪنالاجي جا ٻيا حصا گوگل ميپس ۾ ضم ڪيا ويا.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.theregister.co.uk/2004/10/28/google_buys_keyhole/|title=Google buys CIA-backed mapping startup|last=Orlowski|first=Andrew|date=October 28, 2004|access-date=April 27, 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170211040159/https://www.theregister.co.uk/2004/10/28/google_buys_keyhole/|archive-date=February 11, 2017|publisher=[[The Register]]|author-link=Andrew Orlowski|url-status=live}}</ref> سيپٽمبر 2004ع ۾، گوگل زپ ڊئش (ZipDash)، ھڪڙي ڪمپني جيڪا حقيقي وقت م ٽرئفڪ جو تجزيو مهيا ڪري ٿي، حاصل ڪئي.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.siliconbeat.com/entries/2005/03/30/google_acquires_traffic_info_startup_zipdash.html|title=Google acquires traffic info start-up Zipdash|last=Bazeley|first=Michael|date=March 30, 2005|work=SiliconBeat|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080102125451/http://www.siliconbeat.com/entries/2005/03/30/google_acquires_traffic_info_startup_zipdash.html|archive-date=January 2, 2008|access-date=January 8, 2008|url-status=dead}}</ref>
=== 2005–2010 ===
[[File:Google Maps Beta.png|thumb|Google Maps Beta in 2005]]
The launch of Google Maps was first announced on the Google Blog on February 8, 2005.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://googleblog.blogspot.com/2005/02/mapping-your-way.html|title= Mapping your way |date= February 8, 2005 |first1=Bret |last1=Taylor |publisher=Official Google Blog|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100525190011/http://googleblog.blogspot.com/2005/02/mapping-your-way.html |archive-date=May 25, 2010 |url-status=live|access-date=January 12, 2010}}</ref>
In September 2005, in the aftermath of [[Hurricane Katrina]], Google Maps quickly updated its satellite imagery of [[New Orleans]] to allow users to view the extent of the flooding in various parts of that city.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.nbcnews.com/id/wbna17880969|title=Google accused of airbrushing Katrina history|date=March 30, 2007|publisher=NBC News |agency=The Associated Press |access-date=April 17, 2020|archive-date=November 3, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201103150201/https://www.nbcnews.com/id/wbna17880969|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.informationweek.com/news/internet/search/showArticle.jhtml?articleID=198701867 |first1= Thomas |last1=Claburn |title=Google Restores Katrina's Scars To Google Earth|date=April 2, 2007|publisher=Information Week|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090819110834/http://www.informationweek.com/news/internet/search/showArticle.jhtml?articleID=198701867|archive-date=August 19, 2009|url-status=dead }}</ref>
As of 2007, Google Maps was equipped with a miniature view with a draggable rectangle that denotes the area shown in the main viewport, and "Info windows" for previewing details about locations on maps.<ref>{{Cite web|website=Google Maps |title=Google Maps User Guide|url=http://maps.google.com/support/bin/answer.py?answer=68259#overview|access-date=2021-11-21|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071105004439/http://maps.google.com/support/bin/answer.py?answer=68259#overview|archive-date=November 5, 2007}}</ref> As of 2024, this feature had been removed (likely several years prior).
[[File:175-free-google-maps-pointer.svg|left|thumb|106x106px|Original Google Maps icon]]
On November 28, 2007, Google Maps for Mobile 2.0 was released.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://googlepress.blogspot.no/2007/11/google-announces-launch-of-google-maps_28.html|title=Google Announces Launch of Google Maps for Mobile With "My Location" Technology|date=November 28, 2007|website=News from Google|access-date=April 25, 2017|archive-date=April 26, 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170426060108/http://googlepress.blogspot.no/2007/11/google-announces-launch-of-google-maps_28.html|url-status=live}}</ref><ref name="vb-2.02">{{cite web|url=https://venturebeat.com/2007/11/28/google-releases-killer-my-location-feature-for-cellphones/|title=Google releases useful "my location" feature for cellphones|last=Marshall|first=Matt|date=November 28, 2007|website=[[VentureBeat]]|access-date=April 25, 2017|archive-date=April 25, 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170425205258/https://venturebeat.com/2007/11/28/google-releases-killer-my-location-feature-for-cellphones/|url-status=live}}</ref><ref name="tc-2.02">{{cite web|url=https://techcrunch.com/2007/11/28/google-mobile-maps-pinpoints-your-location-without-gps/|title=Google Mobile Maps PinPoints Your Location Without GPS|last=Schonfeld|first=Erick|date=November 28, 2007|website=[[TechCrunch]]|publisher=[[AOL]]|access-date=April 25, 2017|archive-date=April 26, 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170426055735/https://techcrunch.com/2007/11/28/google-mobile-maps-pinpoints-your-location-without-gps/|url-status=live}}</ref> It featured a [[Software release life cycle#Beta|beta version]] of a "My Location" feature, which uses the GPS / [[Assisted GPS]] location of the mobile device, if available, supplemented by determining the nearest [[Wi-Fi|wireless networks]] and [[cell site]]s.<ref name="vb-2.02" /><ref name="tc-2.02" /> The software looks up the location of the cell site using a database of known wireless networks and sites.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.theregister.co.uk/2007/11/29/google_mobile_maps/|title=Google Maps Mobile knows where you are|last=Ray|first=Bill|date=November 29, 2007|website=[[The Register]]|publisher=Situation Publishing|access-date=April 25, 2017|archive-date=October 25, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201025113145/https://www.theregister.com/2007/11/29/google_mobile_maps/|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.cnet.com/news/google-maps-for-mobile-adds-my-location-feature/|title=Google Maps for Mobile adds 'My Location' feature|last=Mills|first=Elinor|date=November 28, 2007|website=[[CNET]]|publisher=[[CBS Interactive]]|access-date=April 25, 2017|archive-date=October 29, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201029102554/https://www.cnet.com/news/google-maps-for-mobile-adds-my-location-feature/|url-status=live}}</ref> By [[Surface triangulation|triangulating]] the different signal strengths from cell transmitters and then using their location property (retrieved from the database), My Location determines the user's current location.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.imore.com/google-maps-my-location|title=Google Maps: My Location|last=Overbo|first=Mike|date=November 28, 2007|website=iMore|access-date=April 25, 2017|archive-date=April 26, 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170426060058/http://www.imore.com/google-maps-my-location|url-status=live}}</ref>
On September 23, 2008, coinciding with the announcement of the [[HTC Dream|first commercial Android device]], Google announced that a Google Maps app had been released for its Android operating system.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://googlemobile.blogspot.se/2008/09/google-on-android.html|title=Google on Android|last=Vanlerberghe|first=Mac|date=September 23, 2008|website=Google Mobile Blog|access-date=April 30, 2017|archive-date=December 7, 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171207194122/http://googlemobile.blogspot.se/2008/09/google-on-android.html|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://googleblog.blogspot.se/2008/09/first-android-powered-phone.html|title=The first Android-powered phone|last=Tseng|first=Erick|date=September 23, 2008|website=Official Google Blog|access-date=April 30, 2017|archive-date=December 7, 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171207192639/https://googleblog.blogspot.se/2008/09/first-android-powered-phone.html|url-status=live}}</ref>
In October 2009, Google replaced [[Tele Atlas]] as their primary supplier of geospatial data in the US version of Maps and used their own data.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://blumenthals.com/blog/2009/10/12/google-replaces-tele-atlas-data-in-us-with-google-data/|title=Google Replaces Tele Atlas Data in US with Google StreetView Data|date=October 12, 2009|publisher=blumenthals.com|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20091015145712/http://blumenthals.com/blog/2009/10/12/google-replaces-tele-atlas-data-in-us-with-google-data/|archive-date=October 15, 2009|url-status=live}}</ref>
=== 2011–2015 ===
On April 19, 2011, Map Maker was added to the American version of Google Maps, allowing any viewer to edit and add changes to Google Maps. This provides Google with local map updates almost in real-time instead of waiting for digital map data companies to release more infrequent updates.
[[File:Google Maps 2015 icon.svg|left|thumb|93x93px|Icon used from 2015 to 2020]]
On January 31, 2012, Google, due to offering its Maps for free, was found guilty of abusing the dominant position of its Google Maps application and ordered by a court to pay a fine and damages to Bottin Cartographer, a French mapping company.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.nbcsandiego.com/blogs/press-here/France-Convicts-Google-for-Its-Freedom-138644124.html|title=France Convicts Google for Its Free(dom)|date=February 3, 2012|publisher=NBC San Diego|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141018002855/http://www.nbcsandiego.com/blogs/press-here/France-Convicts-Google-for-Its-Freedom-138644124.html|archive-date=October 18, 2014|url-status=live|access-date=October 13, 2014}}</ref> This ruling was overturned on appeal.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.competitionpolicyinternational.com/france-google-wins-court-decision-vs-evermaps/|title=France: Google wins court decision vs Evermaps|date=November 29, 2015|access-date=November 21, 2018|archive-date=October 22, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201022065734/https://www.competitionpolicyinternational.com/france-google-wins-court-decision-vs-evermaps/|url-status=live}}</ref>
In June 2012, Google started mapping the UK's rivers and canals in partnership with the [[Canal & River Trust|Canal and River Trust]]. The company has stated that "it would update the program during the year to allow users to plan trips which include locks, bridges and towpaths along the 2,000 miles of river paths in the UK."<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/technology/google/9340833/Google-begins-mapping-UK-rivers.html|title=Google begins mapping UK rivers|date=June 19, 2012|work=The Daily Telegraph|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120619203057/http://www.telegraph.co.uk/technology/google/9340833/Google-begins-mapping-UK-rivers.html|archive-date=June 19, 2012|url-status=bot: unknown|access-date=June 20, 2012}}</ref>
[[File:Sign of Google in the centre of Szczecin.jpg|thumb|upright|A monument in the shape of a [[Google Maps pin]] in the center of the city of [[Szczecin]], Poland]]
In December 2012, the Google Maps application was separately made available in the App Store, after Apple removed it from its default installation of the mobile operating system version [[iOS 6]] in September 2012.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.pcmag.com/article2/0,2817,2413179,00.asp|title=Google Maps for iOS Hits Apple App Store|publisher=PCMag|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121216005946/http://www.pcmag.com/article2/0,2817,2413179,00.asp|archive-date=December 16, 2012|url-status=live|access-date=December 12, 2012}}</ref>
On January 29, 2013, Google Maps was updated to include a map of [[North Korea]].<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.huffingtonpost.com/2013/01/29/google-maps-north-korea-prison-camps-nuclear-complex-gulags_n_2573238.html|title=Google Maps North Korea: Prison Camps, Nuclear Complexes Pinpointed In New Images (PHOTOS)|first=Cavan|last=Sieczkowski|date=January 29, 2013|newspaper=The Huffington Post|access-date=May 20, 2013|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130209195946/http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2013/01/29/google-maps-north-korea-prison-camps-nuclear-complex-gulags_n_2573238.html|archive-date=February 9, 2013|url-status=live}}</ref> {{as of|2013|May|3|df=US}}, Google Maps recognizes [[State of Palestine|Palestine]] as a country, instead of redirecting to the [[Palestinian territories]].<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.foxnews.com/tech/google-changes-palestinian-location-from-territories-to-palestine/|title=Google changes Palestinian location from 'Territories' to 'Palestine'|date=May 3, 2013|newspaper=Fox News|access-date=May 20, 2013|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130521075114/http://www.foxnews.com/tech/2013/05/03/google-recognizes-palestinian/|archive-date=May 21, 2013|url-status=live|agency=Associated Press}}</ref>
In August 2013, Google Maps removed the Wikipedia Layer, which provided links to Wikipedia content about locations shown in Google Maps using [[Wikipedia:How to add geocodes to articles|Wikipedia geocodes]].<ref>''[http://www.seroundtable.com/wikipedia-layer-gone-google-maps-17342.html Google Maps Drops Wikipedia Layer] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131006235503/http://www.seroundtable.com/wikipedia-layer-gone-google-maps-17342.html|date=October 6, 2013}}.'' [[Search Engine Roundtable]]. (September 10, 2013)</ref>
On April 12, 2014, Google Maps was updated to reflect the [[Annexation of Crimea by the Russian Federation|annexation of Ukrainian Crimea by Russia]]. Crimea is shown as the [[Republic of Crimea (Russia)|Republic of Crimea]] in Russia and as the [[Autonomous Republic of Crimea]] in Ukraine. All other versions show a dotted disputed border.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.npr.org/blogs/thetwo-way/2014/04/12/302337754/google-maps-displays-crimean-border-differently-in-russia-u-s|title=Google Maps Displays Crimean Border Differently In Russia, U.S.|date=April 12, 2014|work=NPR.org|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141126035554/http://www.npr.org/blogs/thetwo-way/2014/04/12/302337754/google-maps-displays-crimean-border-differently-in-russia-u-s|archive-date=November 26, 2014|url-status=live|access-date=December 4, 2014}}</ref>
In April 2015, on a map near the Pakistani city of Rawalpindi, the imagery of the Android logo urinating on the Apple logo was added via Map Maker and appeared on Google Maps. The [[vandalism]] was soon removed and Google publicly apologized.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.theguardian.com/technology/2015/apr/24/google-maps-hides-an-image-of-the-android-robot-pissing-on-apple|title=Google Maps hides an image of the Android robot urinating on Apple|last1=Hern|first1=Alex|date=April 24, 2015|work=[[The Guardian]]|access-date=May 22, 2015|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150517225620/http://www.theguardian.com/technology/2015/apr/24/google-maps-hides-an-image-of-the-android-robot-pissing-on-apple|archive-date=May 17, 2015|url-status=live}}</ref> However, as a result, Google disabled user moderation on Map Maker, and on May 12, disabled editing worldwide until it could devise a new policy for approving edits and avoiding vandalism.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://productforums.google.com/forum/#!category-topic/map-maker/news-and-announcements/crFEbGXJ-HI|title=Map Maker will be temporarily unavailable for editing starting May 12, 2015|last1=Kanakarajan|first1=Pavithra|date=May 22, 2015|access-date=May 10, 2015|publisher=Google Product Forums|archive-date=December 3, 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181203081016/https://productforums.google.com/forum/#!category-topic/map-maker/news-and-announcements/crFEbGXJ-HI|url-status=live}}</ref>
On April 29, 2015, users of the classic Google Maps were forwarded to the new Google Maps with the option to be removed from the interface.<ref name="techforluddites.com">{{cite web|url=http://techforluddites.com/google-is-getting-rid-of-classic-maps-for-good/|title=Google Is Getting Rid of Classic Maps for Good (Ugh.)|date=April 29, 2015|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150515192655/http://techforluddites.com/google-is-getting-rid-of-classic-maps-for-good/|archive-date=May 15, 2015|url-status=live|access-date=May 14, 2015}}</ref>
On July 14, 2015, the Chinese name for [[Scarborough Shoal]] was removed after a petition from the [[Philippines]] was posted on [[Change.org]].<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-33518673|title=Google Maps alters disputed South China Sea shoal name|work=BBC News|date=July 14, 2015|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150714214609/http://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-33518673|archive-date=July 14, 2015|url-status=live|access-date=July 14, 2015}}</ref>
=== 2016–2018 ===
On June 27, 2016, Google rolled out new satellite imagery worldwide sourced from [[Landsat 8]], comprising over 700 trillion pixels of new data.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.theatlantic.com/technology/archive/2016/06/google-maps-gets-a-satellite-makeover-mosaic-700-trillion/488939/|title=Google's Satellite Map Gets a 700-Trillion-Pixel Makeover|last=Meyer|first=Robinson|date=June 27, 2016|work=[[The Atlantic]]|access-date=June 27, 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160627185634/http://www.theatlantic.com/technology/archive/2016/06/google-maps-gets-a-satellite-makeover-mosaic-700-trillion/488939/|archive-date=June 27, 2016|url-status=live}}</ref> In September 2016, Google Maps acquired mapping analytics startup Urban Engines.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://techcrunch.com/2016/09/16/urban-engines-2/|title=Google Maps picks up mapping analytics and visualization startup Urban Engines|last=Heater|first=Brian|website=TechCrunch|date=September 16, 2016 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160917141751/https://techcrunch.com/2016/09/16/urban-engines-2/|archive-date=September 17, 2016|url-status=live|access-date=September 16, 2016}}</ref>
In 2016, the Government of South Korea offered Google conditional access to the country's geographic database – access that already allows indigenous Korean mapping providers high-detail maps. Google declined the offer, as it was unwilling to accept restrictions on reducing the quality around locations the South Korean Government felt were sensitive (see [[restrictions on geographic data in South Korea]]).<ref name="asiatimes">{{cite news|url=https://asiatimes.com/article/one-thing-north-korea-south-doesnt-google-maps/|date=26 February 2018|title=One thing North Korea has that the South doesn't: Google Maps|newspaper=[[Asia Times]]|first1=Keshia|last1=Badalge|first2=Cullen|last2=Fairchild|access-date=March 4, 2021|archive-date=January 25, 2024|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240125084242/https://asiatimes.com/2018/02/one-thing-north-korea-south-doesnt-google-maps/|url-status=live}}</ref>
On October 16, 2017, Google Maps was updated with accessible imagery of several planets and moons such as [[Titan (moon)|Titan]], [[Mercury (planet)|Mercury]], and [[Venus]], as well as direct access to imagery of the [[Moon]] and [[Mars]].<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.blog.google/products/maps/space-out-planets-google-maps/|title=Space out with planets in Google Maps|last=Marquardt|first=Stafford|date=October 16, 2017|website=Blog.Google|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171016165713/https://www.blog.google/products/maps/space-out-planets-google-maps/|archive-date=October 16, 2017|url-status=live|access-date=October 17, 2017}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|url=https://techcrunch.com/2017/10/16/google-maps-now-lets-you-explore-your-local-planets-and-moons-too/|title=Google Maps now lets you explore your local planets and moons|last=Lardinois|first=Frederic|date=October 16, 2017|website=TechCrunch|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171016165303/https://techcrunch.com/2017/10/16/google-maps-now-lets-you-explore-your-local-planets-and-moons-too/|archive-date=October 16, 2017|url-status=live|access-date=October 17, 2017}}</ref>
In May 2018, Google announced major changes to the API structure starting June 11, 2018. This change consolidated the 18 different endpoints into three services and merged the basic and premium plans into one pay-as-you-go plan.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://venturebeat.com/2018/05/02/google-maps-platform-arrives-with-pay-as-you-go-billing-free-support-and-cloud-requirement-starting-june-11/|title=Google Maps Platform arrives with pay-as-you-go billing, free support, and Cloud requirement starting June 11|last=Protalinski|first=Emil|date=May 2, 2018|website=VentureBeat|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181204074556/https://venturebeat.com/2018/05/02/google-maps-platform-arrives-with-pay-as-you-go-billing-free-support-and-cloud-requirement-starting-june-11/|archive-date=December 4, 2018|url-status=live|access-date=April 3, 2019}}</ref> This meant a 1400% price raise for users on the basic plan, with only six weeks of notice. This caused a harsh reaction within the developers community.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://geoawesomeness.com/developers-up-in-arms-over-google-maps-api-insane-price-hike/|title=Developers up in arms over Google Maps API 'insane' price hike|last1=Singh|first1=Ishveena|date=May 3, 2018|website=Geoawesomeness|access-date=August 7, 2020|archive-date=August 8, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200808231829/https://geoawesomeness.com/developers-up-in-arms-over-google-maps-api-insane-price-hike/|url-status=live}}</ref> In June, Google postponed the change date to July 16, 2018.
In August 2018, Google Maps designed its overall view (when zoomed out completely) into a [[Three-dimensional space|3D]] globe dropping the [[Mercator projection]] that projected the planet onto a flat surface.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.theverge.com/2018/8/5/17653122/google-maps-update-mercator-projection-earth-isnt-flat|title=Google Maps now depicts the Earth as a globe|work=The Verge|access-date=2018-08-06|archive-date=November 11, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201111181608/https://www.theverge.com/2018/8/5/17653122/google-maps-update-mercator-projection-earth-isnt-flat|url-status=live}}</ref>
=== 2019–present ===
[[File:Google Maps icon (2020).svg|alt=Google Maps icon 2020|thumb|89x89px|2020 icon redesign]]
In January 2019, Google Maps added speed trap and [[speed camera]] alerts as reported by other users.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.androidcentral.com/speed-trap-warnings-begin-rolling-out-some-google-maps-users|title=Speed trap warnings begin rolling out to some Google Maps users|date=2019-01-16|website=Android Central|language=en|access-date=2019-01-16|archive-date=October 22, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201022040414/https://www.androidcentral.com/speed-trap-warnings-begin-rolling-out-some-google-maps-users|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.cnet.com/how-to/google-maps-shows-you-how-fast-youre-driving-heres-how/|title=Google Maps shows you how fast you're driving. Here's how|date=2019-06-09|website=CNET|language=en|access-date=2019-06-10|archive-date=November 23, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201123223749/https://www.cnet.com/how-to/use-google-maps-to-see-how-fast-youre-driving/|url-status=live}}</ref>
On October 17, 2019, Google Maps was updated to include incident reporting, resembling a functionality in [[Waze]] which was acquired by Google in 2013.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://blog.google/products/maps/new-ways-report-driving-incidents-google-maps/|title=New ways to report driving incidents on Google Maps|date=2019-10-17|website=Google|language=en|access-date=2020-04-20|archive-date=October 22, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201022103149/https://blog.google/products/maps/new-ways-report-driving-incidents-google-maps/|url-status=live}}</ref>
In December 2019, Incognito mode was added, allowing users to enter destinations without saving entries to their Google accounts.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://blog.google/products/maps/updates-incognito-mode-and-your-timeline-maps/|title=Updates to Incognito mode and your Timeline in Maps|date=2019-12-09|website=Google|language=en|access-date=2020-04-20|archive-date=January 24, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210124234209/https://blog.google/products/maps/updates-incognito-mode-and-your-timeline-maps/|url-status=live}}</ref>
In February 2020, Maps received a 15th anniversary redesign.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://blog.google/products/maps/maps-15th-birthday/|title=Google Maps is turning 15! Celebrate with a new look and features|date=2020-02-06|website=Google|language=en|access-date=2020-04-20|archive-date=January 10, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210110184723/https://www.blog.google/products/maps/maps-15th-birthday/|url-status=live}}</ref> It notably added a brand-new app icon, which now resembles the original icon in 2005.
On September 23, 2020, Google announced a COVID-19 Layer update for Google maps, which is designed to offer a seven-day average data of the total COVID-19-positive cases per 100,000 people in the area selected on the map. It also features a label indicating the rise and fall in the number of cases.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://blog.google/products/maps/navigate-safely-new-covid-data-google-maps/|title=Navigate safely with new COVID data in Google Maps|access-date=23 September 2020|website=Google|date=September 23, 2020|archive-date=December 3, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201203050537/https://blog.google/products/maps/navigate-safely-new-covid-data-google-maps/|url-status=live}}</ref>
In January 2021, Google announced that it would be launching a new feature displaying COVID-19 vaccination sites.<ref>{{Cite web|first=Jordan|last=Valinsky|title=Google Maps will soon display Covid-19 vaccination sites|url=https://www.cnn.com/2021/01/25/tech/covid-vaccine-google-maps/index.html|access-date=2021-01-25|website=CNN|date=January 25, 2021|archive-date=January 25, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210125181617/https://www.cnn.com/2021/01/25/tech/covid-vaccine-google-maps/index.html|url-status=live}}</ref>
In January 2021, Google announced updates to the route planner that would accommodate drivers of electric vehicles. Routing would take into account the type of vehicle, vehicle status including current charge, and the locations of charging stations.<ref>{{cite news |last1=Bogdan |first1=Popa |title=Google Releases Big Google Maps Update for a Next-Generation Driving Experience |url=https://www.autoevolution.com/news/google-releases-big-google-maps-update-for-a-next-generation-driving-experience-155177.html |access-date=28 January 2021 |publisher=autoevolution |date=28 January 2021 |archive-date=January 28, 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210128070823/https://www.autoevolution.com/news/google-releases-big-google-maps-update-for-a-next-generation-driving-experience-155177.html |url-status=live }}</ref>
In June 2022, Google Maps added a layer displaying air quality for certain countries.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2022-06-13 |title=How to use Google Maps to see air quality? |url=https://www.marca.com/en/technology/2022/06/14/62a7b48b268e3e8a1b8b4617.html |access-date=2022-06-16 |website=MARCA |language=en |archive-date=June 16, 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220616102800/https://www.marca.com/en/technology/2022/06/14/62a7b48b268e3e8a1b8b4617.html |url-status=live }}</ref>
In September 2022, Google removed the COVID-19 Layer from Google Maps due to lack of usage of the feature.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Schoon |first=Ben |date=2022-10-26 |title=Google Maps has removed its COVID-19 layer |url=https://9to5google.com/2022/10/26/google-maps-covid-19-layer-2/ |access-date=2023-04-10 |website=[[9to5Google]] |language=en-US |archive-date=April 10, 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230410204545/https://9to5google.com/2022/10/26/google-maps-covid-19-layer-2/ |url-status=live }}</ref>
==ڪارڪردگي==
=== Directions and transit ===
Google Maps provides a [[Route planning software|route planner]],<ref>{{cite magazine |first=Victor |last=Luckerson |title=10 Google Maps Tricks You Need to Know |url=https://time.com/3701505/google-maps-tips-tricks/ |magazine=[[Time (magazine)|Time]] |date=February 9, 2015 |access-date=December 7, 2017 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150209230602/http://time.com/3701505/google-maps-tips-tricks/ |archive-date=February 9, 2015 }}</ref> allowing users to find available directions through driving, public transportation, walking, or biking.<ref>{{cite web |title=Get directions and show routes
|url=https://support.google.com/maps/answer/144339 |website=Google Maps Help |publisher=Google Inc. |access-date=December 7, 2017 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160702160706/https://support.google.com/maps/answer/144339 |archive-date=July 2, 2016}}</ref> Google has partnered globally with over 800 public transportation providers to adopt [[GTFS]] (General Transit Feed Specification), making the data available to third parties.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.theguardian.com/technology/bike-blog/2017/sep/26/google-maps-must-improve-if-it-wants-cyclists-to-use-it|title=Google Maps must improve if it wants cyclists to use it|last=Brown|first=Jessica|date=2017-09-26|website=The Guardian|language=en|access-date=2018-07-12|archive-date=December 21, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201221095331/https://www.theguardian.com/technology/bike-blog/2017/sep/26/google-maps-must-improve-if-it-wants-cyclists-to-use-it|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.citylab.com/transportation/2017/04/who-owns-transit-data/522444/|title=The Case for Unshackling Transit Data|work=CityLab|access-date=2018-07-12|language=en-US|archive-date=2021-01-20|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210120225457/https://www.bloomberg.com/tosv2.html?vid=&uuid=83a26730-5b72-11eb-b1e0-f5f267b77bc0&url=L25ld3MvYXJ0aWNsZXMvMjAxNy0wNC0wOS90aGUtY2FzZS1mb3Itb3Blbi10cmFuc2l0LWRhdGE=|dead-url=yes}}</ref> The app can indicate users' transit route, thanks to an October 2019 update. The incognito mode, eyes-free walking navigation features were released earlier.<ref name="xda-developers.com">{{Cite web|url=https://www.xda-developers.com/google-maps-10270-starring-transit-lines-dark-mode/|title=Google Maps may soon get a dark mode and ability to star transit lines|date=2019-10-10|website=xda-developers|language=en-US|access-date=2019-10-11|archive-date=October 20, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201020042042/https://www.xda-developers.com/google-maps-10270-starring-transit-lines-dark-mode/|url-status=live}}</ref> A July 2020 update provided bike share routes.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Google Maps rolls out end-to-end directions for bikeshare users|url=https://techcrunch.com/2020/07/20/google-maps-rolls-out-end-to-end-directions-for-bikeshare-users/|access-date=2020-07-24|website=TechCrunch|date=July 20, 2020|language=en-US|archive-date=January 26, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210126062014/http://techcrunch.com/2020/07/20/google-maps-rolls-out-end-to-end-directions-for-bikeshare-users/|url-status=live}}</ref>
In February 2024, Google Maps started rolling out glanceable directions for its Android and iOS apps. The feature allows users to track their journey from their device's [[lock screen]].<ref>{{Cite news |last=Li |first=Abner |date=February 27, 2024 |title=Google Maps adds 'Glanceable directions while navigating' setting |url=https://9to5google.com/2024/02/27/google-maps-glanceable-directions-2/ |access-date=May 2, 2024 |work=[[9to5Google]] |archive-date=March 3, 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240303153007/https://9to5google.com/2024/02/27/google-maps-glanceable-directions-2/ |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Weatherbed |first=Jess |date=2024-02-28 |title=Google Maps is finally rolling out glanceable directions. |url=https://www.theverge.com/2024/2/28/24085492/google-maps-is-finally-rolling-out-glanceable-directions |access-date=2024-05-02 |website=The Verge |language=en |archive-date=May 2, 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240502010552/https://www.theverge.com/2024/2/28/24085492/google-maps-is-finally-rolling-out-glanceable-directions |url-status=live }}</ref>
=== Traffic conditions ===
[[File:Google Traffic screenshot.png|alt=Screenshot of Google Maps with traffic option enabled|thumb|Screenshot of Google Maps with traffic option enabled]]
In 2007, Google began offering traffic data as a colored overlay on top of roads and motorways to represent the speed of vehicles on particular roads. [[Crowdsourcing]] is used to obtain the GPS-determined locations of a large number of cellphone users, from which live traffic maps are produced.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://googleblog.blogspot.ca/2007/02/stuck-in-traffic.html|title=Stuck in traffic?|last=Wang|first=David|date=February 28, 2007|access-date=February 13, 2014|archive-date=February 12, 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170212190835/https://googleblog.blogspot.ca/2007/02/stuck-in-traffic.html|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://crackberry.com/real-time-traffic-information-google-maps|title=Real time traffic information with Google Maps|date=March 22, 2007|work=CrackBerry|access-date=June 23, 2014|archive-date=July 5, 2014|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140705061519/http://crackberry.com/real-time-traffic-information-google-maps|url-status=live}}</ref><ref name="Matthews">{{cite web|url=http://www.theconnectivist.com/2013/07/how-google-tracks-traffic/|title=How Google Tracks Traffic|last=Matthews|first=Susan E.|date=July 3, 2013|publisher=The Connectivist|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140222173908/http://www.theconnectivist.com/2013/07/how-google-tracks-traffic/|archive-date=February 22, 2014|url-status=dead|df=mdy-all}}</ref>
Google has stated that the speed and location information it collects to calculate traffic conditions is anonymous.<ref name="Barth">{{cite news|url=http://googleblog.blogspot.ca/2009/08/bright-side-of-sitting-in-traffic.html|title=The Bright Side of Sitting in Traffic: Crowdsourcing Road Congestion Data|last=Barth|first=Dave|newspaper=Official Google Blog|date=August 25, 2009|access-date=April 3, 2019|archive-date=February 4, 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180204124120/https://googleblog.blogspot.ca/2009/08/bright-side-of-sitting-in-traffic.html|url-status=live}}</ref> Options available in each phone's settings allow users not to share information about their location with Google Maps.<ref name="Matthews2">{{cite web|url=http://www.theconnectivist.com/2013/07/how-google-tracks-traffic/|title=How Google Tracks Traffic|last=Matthews|first=Susan E.|date=July 3, 2013|publisher=The Connectivist|access-date=February 13, 2014|archive-date=February 22, 2014|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140222173908/http://www.theconnectivist.com/2013/07/how-google-tracks-traffic/|url-status=dead}}</ref> Google stated, "Once you disable or opt out of My Location, Maps will not continue to send radio information back to Google servers to determine your handset's approximate location".<ref>{{cite web|url=https://support.google.com/gmm/answer/81875?hl=en&ref_topic=3495927|title=Help Google Maps find my location|date=|publisher=Google Inc.|access-date=2016-12-08|archive-date=October 24, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201024134657/https://support.google.com/maps/answer/1250066?hl=en&ref_topic=3495927&visit_id=637389483169785152-739444035&rd=2|url-status=live}}</ref>{{Failed verification|date=July 2018}}
=== Street View ===
{{Main|Google Street View}}
[[File:Google Maps Car at Googleplex.jpg|thumb|A Google Maps car at [[Googleplex]], [[Mountain View, California|Mountain View]]]] On May 25, 2007, Google released [[Google Street View]], a feature of Google Maps providing [[360°]] panoramic street-level views of various locations. On the date of release, the feature only included five cities in the U.S. It has since expanded to thousands of locations around the world. In July 2009, Google began mapping college campuses and surrounding paths and [[trail]]s.
Street View garnered much controversy after its release because of [[Google Street View privacy concerns|privacy concerns]] about the uncensored nature of the panoramic photographs, although the views are only taken on public streets.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://ifpandnpthenwe.gnn.tv/headlines/14488/The_Google_ick_factor|title=The Google 'ick' factor|date=July 15, 2007|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090817042700/http://ifpandnpthenwe.gnn.tv/headlines/14488/The_Google_ick_factor|archive-date=August 17, 2009|url-status=dead|access-date=July 9, 2009}}</ref><ref>{{cite magazine|url=http://blog.wired.com/27bstroke6/2007/06/want_off_street.html|title=Want Off Street View?|last=Poulsen|first=Kevin|date=July 15, 2007|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070618130244/http://blog.wired.com/27bstroke6/2007/06/want_off_street.html|archive-date=June 18, 2007|url-status=live|magazine=Wired}}</ref> Since then, Google has blurred faces and license plates through automated [[face detection|facial recognition]].<ref>{{cite news|url=http://mashable.com/2012/08/22/google-maps-facts/#_|title=11 Fascinating Facts About Google Maps|last=Petronzio i|first=Matt|date=August 22, 2012|work=[[Mashable]]|access-date=April 3, 2015|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150410002316/http://mashable.com/2012/08/22/google-maps-facts/#_|archive-date=April 10, 2015|url-status=live|quote=Google employs automatic face and license plate blurring technology to protect people’s privacy in Street View, and users can even request additional blurring. Aerial imagery provides much less detail and resolution.}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.cnet.com/news/google-begins-blurring-faces-in-street-view/|title=Google begins blurring faces in Street View|date=May 13, 2008|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110626080941/http://news.cnet.com/8301-10784_3-9943140-7.html|archive-date=June 26, 2011|url-status=live|access-date=June 11, 2020}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.fastcompany.com/40424079/how-google-street-view-spawned-an-accidental-art-form|title=How Google Street View Became An Art Form|date=2017-05-25|work=Fast Company|access-date=2018-07-12|archive-date=November 25, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201125135753/https://www.fastcompany.com/40424079/how-google-street-view-spawned-an-accidental-art-form|url-status=live}}</ref>
[[File:Google-Maps-Backpack-NYC.png|thumb|Google Maps Street View Trekker backpack being implemented on the sidewalk of the Hudson River Greenway in New York City]]
In late 2014, Google launched Google Underwater Street View, including {{convert|2300|km|mi}} of the Australian [[Great Barrier Reef]] in 3D. The images are taken by special cameras which turn 360 degrees and take shots every 3 seconds.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://en.tempo.co/read/news/2014/11/16/240622233/Google-Launches-Underwater-Street-View|title=Google Launches Underwater Street View|date=November 16, 2014|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141129030153/http://en.tempo.co/read/news/2014/11/16/240622233/Google-Launches-Underwater-Street-View|archive-date=November 29, 2014|url-status=live}}</ref>
In 2017, in both Google Maps and Google Earth, Street View navigation of the [[International Space Station]] interior spaces became available.
=== 3D imagery ===
{{Main|Google Earth#3D imagery}}
Google Maps has incorporated{{When|date=January 2024}} 3D models of hundreds of cities in over 40 countries from Google Earth into its satellite view. The models were developed using aerial [[photogrammetry]] techniques.<ref>{{cite web |title=Explore the world with tour guide and 3D imagery in Google Earth 7 |url=http://google-latlong.blogspot.ca/2012/10/explore-world-with-tour-guide-and-3d.html |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160128194004/http://google-latlong.blogspot.ca/2012/10/explore-world-with-tour-guide-and-3d.html |archive-date=January 28, 2016 |access-date=July 24, 2016 |publisher=Google LatLong Blog}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |date=November 2012 |title=Google Earth adds new 3D imagery in 21 cities to its 11,000 guided tours of our planet |url=https://venturebeat.com/2012/10/31/google-earth-adds-new-3d-imagery-in-21-cities-to-its-11000-guided-tours-of-our-planet/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190221000600/https://venturebeat.com/2012/10/31/google-earth-adds-new-3d-imagery-in-21-cities-to-its-11000-guided-tours-of-our-planet/ |archive-date=February 21, 2019 |access-date=July 24, 2016}}</ref>
=== Immersive View ===
At the [[Google I/O#2022|I/O 2022]] event, Google announced Immersive View, a feature of Google Maps which would involve composite 3D images generated from [[Street View]] and aerial images of locations using AI, complete with synchronous information. It was to be initially in five cities worldwide, with plans to add it to other cities later on.<ref>{{cite web | url=https://blog.google/products/maps/three-maps-updates-io-2022/ | title=Immersive view coming soon to Maps — plus more updates | date=May 11, 2022 | access-date=May 13, 2022 | archive-date=May 13, 2022 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220513171310/https://blog.google/products/maps/three-maps-updates-io-2022/ | url-status=live }}</ref> The feature was previewed in September 2022 with 250 photorealistic aerial 3D images of landmarks,<ref>{{Cite web |date=2022-09-28 |title=4 new updates that make Maps look and feel more like the real world |url=https://blog.google/products/maps/4-new-updates-maps-searchon-2022/ |access-date=2023-12-27 |website=Google |language=en-us |archive-date=December 27, 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231227223634/https://blog.google/products/maps/4-new-updates-maps-searchon-2022/ |url-status=live }}</ref> and was full launched in February 2023.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2023-02-08 |title=New ways Maps is getting more immersive and sustainable |url=https://blog.google/products/maps/sustainable-immersive-maps-announcements/ |access-date=2023-12-27 |website=Google |language=en-us |archive-date=December 27, 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231227223635/https://blog.google/products/maps/sustainable-immersive-maps-announcements/ |url-status=live }}</ref> An expansion of Immersive View to routes was announced at Google I/O 2023,<ref>{{Cite web |date=2023-05-10 |title=New ways AI is making Maps more immersive |url=https://blog.google/products/maps/google-maps-updates-io-2023/ |access-date=2023-12-27 |website=Google |language=en-us |archive-date=December 27, 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231227223634/https://blog.google/products/maps/google-maps-updates-io-2023/ |url-status=live }}</ref> and was launched in October 2023 for 15 cities globally.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2023-10-26 |title=New Maps updates: Immersive View for routes and other AI features |url=https://blog.google/products/maps/google-maps-october-2023-update/ |access-date=2023-12-27 |website=Google |language=en-us |archive-date=December 18, 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231218053347/https://blog.google/products/maps/google-maps-october-2023-update/ |url-status=live }}</ref>
The feature uses [[predictive modelling]] and [[neural radiance field]]s to scan Street View and aerial images to generate composite 3D imagery of locations, including both exteriors and interiors, and routes, including driving, walking or cycling, as well as generate synchronous information and forecasts up to a month ahead from historical and environmental data about both such as weather, traffic and busyness.
Immersive View has been available in the following locations:{{cn|date=July 2024}}
{| class=wikitable
|+ Locations with Immersive View
|-
! Country
! Locations
|-
| {{flag|Argentina}} || [[Buenos Aires]]
|-
| {{flag|Australia}} || [[Melbourne]], [[Sydney]]
|-
| {{flag|Austria}} || [[Vienna]]
|-
| {{flag|Belgium}} || [[Brussels]]
|-
| {{flag|Brazil}} || [[Brasília]], [[Rio de Janeiro]], [[São Paulo]]
|-
| {{flag|Canada}} || [[Calgary]], [[Edmonton]], [[Montreal]], [[Ottawa]], [[Toronto]], [[Vancouver]]
|-
| {{flag|Chile}} || [[Santiago]]
|-
| {{flag|Czech Republic}} || [[Prague]]
|-
| {{flag|France}} || [[Nice]], [[Paris]]
|-
| {{flag|Germany}} || [[Berlin]], [[Cologne]], [[Frankfurt]], [[Munich]]
|-
| {{flag|Greece}} || [[Athens]]
|-
| {{flag|Hong Kong}} || [[Hong Kong]]
|-
| {{flag|Hungary}} || [[Budapest]]
|-
| {{flag|Italy}} || [[Florence]], [[Milan]], [[Rome]], [[Venice]]
|-
| {{flag|Japan}} || [[Kyoto]], [[Nagoya]], [[Osaka]], [[Tokyo]]
|-
| {{flag|Mexico}} || [[Guadalajara]], [[Mexico City]]
|-
| {{flag|Netherlands}} || [[Amsterdam]]
|-
| {{flag|Norway}} || [[Oslo]]
|-
| {{flag|Poland}} || [[Warsaw]]
|-
| {{flag|Portugal}} || [[Lisbon]], [[Porto]]
|-
| {{flag|Romania}} || [[Bucharest]]
|-
| {{flag|Singapore}} || [[Singapore]]
|-
| {{flag|South Africa}} || [[Cape Town]], [[Johannesburg]]
|-
| {{flag|Spain}} || [[Barcelona]], [[Madrid]]
|-
| {{flag|Sweden}} || [[Stockholm]]
|-
| {{flag|Switzerland}} || [[Zurich]]
|-
| {{flag|Taiwan}} || [[Taichung]], [[Taipei]]
|-
| {{flag|United Kingdom}} || [[Edinburgh]], [[London]]
|-
| {{flag|United States}} || [[Atlanta]], [[Boston]], [[Chicago]], [[Detroit]], [[Houston]], [[Las Vegas]], [[Los Angeles]], [[Miami]], [[New York City]], [[Philadelphia]], [[San Diego]], [[San Francisco]], [[Seattle]]
|-
| {{flag|Vatican City}} || [[Vatican City]]
|}
=== Landmark Icons ===
Google added icons of city attractions, in a similar style to [[Apple Maps]], on October 3, 2019. In the first stage, such icons were added to 9 cities.<ref>{{cite web | url=https://www.justinobeirne.com/google-maps-adds-landmark-icons | title=Google Maps Adds Apple-Style Landmark Icons }}{{Dead link|date=January 2024 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref>
=== 45° imagery ===
[[File:Leaning Tower of Pisa on Google Aerial View.png|thumb|An example of the [[Leaning Tower of Pisa]] in the 45° view]]
In December 2009, Google introduced a new view consisting of 45° angle aerial imagery, offering a "[[bird's-eye view]]" of cities. The first cities available were [[San Jose, California|San Jose]] and San Diego. This feature was initially available only to developers via the Google Maps API.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://google-latlong.blogspot.com/2009/12/changing-your-perspective.html|title=Google LatLong: Changing your perspective|last=Wilson|first=Randy|date=2009-12-08|publisher=Google-latlong.blogspot.com|access-date=2010-09-18|archive-date=October 17, 2010|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101017054223/http://google-latlong.blogspot.com/2009/12/changing-your-perspective.html|url-status=live}}</ref> In February 2010, it was introduced as an experimental feature in Google Maps Labs.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://mashable.com/2010/02/11/google-maps-labs/|title=Google Maps Get Labs With 9 Cool New Features|last=Schroeder|first=Stan|date=February 12, 2010|website=Mashable|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170216201708/http://mashable.com/2010/02/12/google-maps-labs/|archive-date=February 16, 2017|url-status=live|access-date=April 3, 2019}}</ref> In July 2010, 45° imagery was made available in Google Maps in select cities in South Africa, the United States, Germany and Italy.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://mashable.com/2010/07/10/google-maps-45-degree-aerial/|title=Google Maps Adds 45° Aerial Imagery For All Users|last=Axon|first=Samuel|date=July 11, 2010|website=Mashable|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171217003212/http://mashable.com/2010/07/10/google-maps-45-degree-aerial/|archive-date=December 17, 2017|url-status=live|access-date=April 3, 2019}}</ref>
=== Weather ===
In February 2024, Google Maps incorporated a small weather icon on the top left corner of the Android and iOS mobile apps, giving access to weather and [[air quality index]] details.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2024-02-07 |title=How to check weather & air quality details on Google Maps |url=https://indianexpress.com/article/technology/techook/check-weather-air-quality-google-maps-9148982/ |access-date=2024-02-09 |website=The Indian Express |language=en |archive-date=February 8, 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240208170852/https://indianexpress.com/article/technology/techook/check-weather-air-quality-google-maps-9148982/ |url-status=live }}</ref>
=== Lens in Maps ===
Previously called Search with Live View, Lens In Maps identifies shops, restaurants, transit stations and other street features with a phone's camera and places relevant information and a category pin on top, like closing/opening times, current busyness, pricing and reviews using AI and [[augmented reality]]. The feature, if available on the device, can be accessed through tapping the Lens icon in the search bar. It was expanded to 50 new cities in October 2023 in its biggest expansion yet, after initially being released in late 2022 in Los Angeles, San Francisco, New York, London, and Paris.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Li |first=Abner |date=2022-11-17 |title=Google Maps getting Live View AR search in these cities as Lens adds 'near me' food lookup |url=https://9to5google.com/2022/11/17/google-maps-live-view-search/ |access-date=2024-01-14 |website=9to5Google |language=en-US |archive-date=March 30, 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230330062808/https://9to5google.com/2022/11/17/google-maps-live-view-search/ |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |date=2023-10-26 |title=New Maps updates: Lens in Maps and other AI features |url=https://blog.google/intl/en-ca/products/explore-get-answers/new-maps-updates-lens-in-maps-and-other-ai-features/ |access-date=2024-01-14 |website=Google |language=en-ca |archive-date=January 14, 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240114190341/https://blog.google/intl/en-ca/products/explore-get-answers/new-maps-updates-lens-in-maps-and-other-ai-features/ |url-status=live }}</ref> Lens in Maps shares features with Live View, which also displays information relating to street features while guiding a user to a selected destination with virtual arrows, signs and guidance.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Use Live View on Google Maps - Android - Google Maps Help |url=https://support.google.com/maps/answer/9332056?hl=en&co=GENIE.Platform=Android#zippy= |access-date=2024-01-14 |website=support.google.com |archive-date=January 14, 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240114190340/https://support.google.com/maps/answer/9332056?hl=en&co=GENIE.Platform=Android#zippy= |url-status=live }}</ref>
=== Business listings ===
[[File:Google_Maps_review_screenshot.png|thumb|180px|right|A business listing in Google Maps showing opening times, reviews and photos. This screenshot is from the Android mobile app.]]
Google collates business listings from multiple on-line and off-line sources. To reduce duplication in the index, Google's algorithm combines listings automatically based on address, phone number, or geocode,<ref>{{cite web|url=https://productforums.google.com/forum/?hl=en#!category-topic/maps/map-wont-load/V5T0RwCyBoU|title=The Google Local map results have "merged" our listing with another in the same building – Maps Help|date=April 22, 2009|access-date=January 13, 2010|archive-date=January 2, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210102094807/https://productforums.google.com/forum/?hl=en#!category-topic/maps/map-wont-load/V5T0RwCyBoU|url-status=live}}</ref> but sometimes information for separate businesses will be inadvertently merged with each other, resulting in listings inaccurately incorporating elements from multiple businesses.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://blumenthals.com/blog/2009/04/29/google-maps-merging-mania-due-to-algo-change/|title=Google Maps Merging Mania Due to Algo-Change|date=April 29, 2009|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090503205934/http://blumenthals.com/blog/2009/04/29/google-maps-merging-mania-due-to-algo-change/|archive-date=May 3, 2009|url-status=live|df=mdy-all}}</ref> Google allows business owners to create and verify their own business data through ''Google Business Profile'' (''GBP''), formerly ''Google My Business'' (''GMB'').<ref>{{cite news|last=Madrigal|first=Matt|date=November 4, 2021|title=Connect with local holiday shoppers|work=Google Ads & Commerce Blog|publisher=Google|url=https://blog.google/products/ads-commerce/connect-local-holiday-shoppers/|url-status=live|access-date=November 4, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180103072631/http://www.chaddo.com/index.php/phone-and-text-verification-on-google-maps/|archive-date=January 3, 2018}}</ref> Owners are encouraged to provide Google with business information including address, phone number, business category, and photos.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://sparkseo.net/blog/how-to-put-your-business-on-google-maps|title=How to Put Your Business on Google Maps|date=June 8, 2020|publisher=Spark SEO|access-date=June 23, 2020|archive-date=October 22, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201022043408/https://sparkseo.net/blog/how-to-put-your-business-on-google-maps|url-status=live}}</ref> Google has staff in India who check and correct listings remotely as well as support businesses with issues.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://loganix.com/contact-google-my-business-support/|title=How To Contact Google My Business Support Online & By Phone|date=April 12, 2020|first=Adam|last=Steele|publisher=Loganix|access-date=June 23, 2020|archive-date=October 20, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201020052808/https://loganix.com/contact-google-my-business-support/|url-status=live}}</ref> Google also has teams on the ground in most countries that validate physical addresses in person.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2009/11/17/technology/internet/17maps.html|title=Online Maps: Everyman Offers New Directions|last=Helft|first=Miguel|date=November 17, 2009|access-date=April 27, 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170312143222/http://www.nytimes.com/2009/11/17/technology/internet/17maps.html|archive-date=March 12, 2017|url-status=live|work=[[New York Times]]}}</ref> In May 2024, Google announced it would discontinue the chat feature in Google Business Profile. Starting July 15, 2024, new chat conversations would be disabled, and by July 31, 2024, all chat functionalities would end.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Changes to Google Business Profile chat - Google Business Profile Help |url=https://support.google.com/business/answer/14919062?visit_id=638525540248324251-443400110&p=chat_sunset&rd=1 |access-date=2024-05-29 |website=support.google.com}}</ref>
Google Maps can be manipulated by businesses that are not physically located in the area in which they record a listing. There are cases of people abusing Google Maps to overtake their competition by placing unverified listings on online directory sites, knowing the information will roll across to Google (duplicate sites). The people who update these listings do not use a registered business name. They place keywords and location details on their Google Maps business title, which can overtake credible business listings. In Australia in particular, genuine companies and businesses are noticing a trend of fake business listings in a variety of industries.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.newscientist.com/article/2127150-thousands-of-fake-companies-added-to-google-maps-every-month/|title=Thousands of fake companies added to Google Maps every month|last=Revell|first=Timothy|date=April 7, 2017|publisher=New Scientist|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170416015526/https://www.newscientist.com/article/2127150-thousands-of-fake-companies-added-to-google-maps-every-month/|archive-date=April 16, 2017|url-status=live|access-date=April 15, 2017}}</ref>
Genuine business owners can also optimize their business listings to gain greater visibility in Google Maps, through a type of search engine marketing called [[local search engine optimization]].<ref>{{Cite web |last=Widewail |title=Improve Local SEO With Google Reviews {{!}} Widewail |url=https://www.widewail.com/local-seo |access-date=2023-10-24 |website=www.widewail.com |language=en |archive-date=October 30, 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231030184349/https://www.widewail.com/local-seo |url-status=live }}</ref>
=== Indoor maps ===
In March 2011, indoor maps were added to Google Maps, giving users the ability to navigate themselves within buildings such as [[airport]]s, [[museum]]s, shopping malls, [[big-box store]]s, universities, [[transport hub|transit stations]], and other public spaces (including underground facilities). Google encourages owners of public facilities to submit floor plans of their buildings in order to add them to the service.<ref>{{Cite magazine|url=https://www.wired.com/2012/07/17-organizations-that-made-their-floorplans-public-on-google-maps/|title=Inside Google's Fascinating Stash of 10,000 Indoor Maps|magazine=WIRED|access-date=2018-07-12|language=en-US|archive-date=November 12, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201112043442/https://www.wired.com/2012/07/17-organizations-that-made-their-floorplans-public-on-google-maps/|url-status=live}}</ref> Map users can view different floors of a building or [[Metro station|subway station]] by clicking on a level selector that is displayed near any structures which are mapped on multiple levels.
=== My Maps ===
[[File:Google My Maps Civil War Example.png|thumb|Google My Maps]]
My Maps is a feature in Google Maps launched in April 2007 that enables users to create custom maps for personal use or sharing. Users can add points, lines, shapes, notes and images on top of Google Maps using a [[WYSIWYG]] editor.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://venturebeat.com/2007/04/05/google-releases-my-maps/|title=Google releases My Maps|last=Marshall|first=Matt|date=April 5, 2007|website=VentureBeat|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190404095655/https://venturebeat.com/2007/04/05/google-releases-my-maps/|archive-date=April 4, 2019|url-status=live|access-date=April 4, 2019}}</ref> An Android app for My Maps, initially released in March 2013 under the name Google Maps Engine Lite, was available until its removal from the [[Google Play|Play Store]] in October 2021.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://techcrunch.com/2013/03/27/google-launches-maps-engine-lite-makes-it-easy-to-create-advanced-custom-maps/|title=Google Launches Maps Engine Lite, Makes It Easy To Create Advanced Custom Maps|last=Lardinois|first=Frederic|date=March 27, 2013|website=TechCrunch|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190404112540/https://techcrunch.com/2013/03/27/google-launches-maps-engine-lite-makes-it-easy-to-create-advanced-custom-maps/|archive-date=April 4, 2019|url-status=live|access-date=April 4, 2019}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://gadgets.ndtv.com/internet/news/google-rebrands-maps-engine-to-my-maps-adds-improved-search-and-more-593468|title=Google Rebrands Maps Engine to 'My Maps', Adds Improved Search and More|last=Pratap|first=Ketan|date=September 17, 2014|website=NDTV Gadgets 360|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190404112742/https://gadgets.ndtv.com/internet/news/google-rebrands-maps-engine-to-my-maps-adds-improved-search-and-more-593468|archive-date=April 4, 2019|url-status=live|access-date=April 4, 2019}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=Deprecation of My Maps for Android - My Maps Help |url=https://support.google.com/mymaps/answer/10656656?hl=en#zippy=,are-there-differences-between-the-my-maps-android-app-and-my-maps-on-the-web |access-date=2022-08-03 |website=support.google.com |archive-date=August 3, 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220803094857/https://support.google.com/mymaps/answer/10656656?hl=en#zippy=,are-there-differences-between-the-my-maps-android-app-and-my-maps-on-the-web |url-status=live }}</ref>
=== Google Local Guides ===
Google Local Guides is a volunteer program launched by Google Maps<ref>{{Cite web |title=Local Guides |url=https://maps.google.com/localguides/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230408220601/https://maps.google.com/localguides/ |archive-date=April 8, 2023 |access-date=August 3, 2023 |website=Google}}</ref> to enable users to contribute to Google Maps when registered. It sometimes provides them additional perks and benefits for their collaboration. Users can achieve Level 1 to 10, and be awarded with badges. The program is partially a successor to [[Google Map Maker]] as features from the former program became integrated into the website and app.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://support.google.com/mapmaker/answer/7195127|title=Google Map Maker has closed|website=Google Map Maker help|access-date=August 3, 2018|archive-date=June 19, 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160619155044/http://www.google.com/mapmaker?ll=63.303775,-20.601959&spn=0.021517,0.065918&t=h&z=14&lyt=large_map_v3&hyaw=136.090660347804|url-status=live}}</ref>
The program consists of adding reviews, photos, basic information, and videos; and correcting information such as [[Accessibility|wheelchair accessibility]].<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://gadgets.ndtv.com/apps/news/google-maps-local-guides-programme-to-get-video-reviews-1750856|title=Google Testing Video Reviews in Maps|work=NDTV Gadgets360.com|access-date=June 20, 2018|archive-date=October 24, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201024222717/https://gadgets.ndtv.com/apps/news/google-maps-local-guides-programme-to-get-video-reviews-1750856|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.slashgear.com/google-calls-on-local-guides-to-add-wheelchair-info-to-maps-07498741/|title=Google calls on Local Guides to add wheelchair info to Maps|date=2017-09-07|work=SlashGear|access-date=2018-07-12|language=en-US|archive-date=October 26, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201026164235/https://www.slashgear.com/google-calls-on-local-guides-to-add-wheelchair-info-to-maps-07498741/|url-status=live}}</ref> Adding reviews, photos, videos, new places, new roads or providing useful information gives points to the users.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Southern |first=Matt G. |date=2022-05-13 |title=Google Local Guides Program: How To Earn Points & Badges |url=https://www.searchenginejournal.com/google-local-guides-program-adds-new-levels-new-perks/202294/ |access-date=2023-01-21 |website=Search Engine Journal |language=en |archive-date=January 21, 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230121143048/https://www.searchenginejournal.com/google-local-guides-program-adds-new-levels-new-perks/202294/ |url-status=live }}</ref> The level of users is upgraded when they get a certain amount of points.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Local Guides |url=https://maps.google.com/localguides/ |access-date=2023-01-21 |website=maps.google.com |language=en |archive-date=February 7, 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190207000829/https://maps.google.com/localguides |url-status=live }}</ref><ref name="auto">{{Cite web |title=Points, levels, and badging - Local Guides Help |url=https://support.google.com/local-guides/answer/6225851?hl=en&ref_topic=6225845 |access-date=2023-01-21 |website=support.google.com |archive-date=January 21, 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230121143048/https://support.google.com/local-guides/answer/6225851?hl=en&ref_topic=6225845 |url-status=live }}</ref> Starting with Level 4, a star is shown near the avatar of the user.<ref name="auto"/>
=== Timelapse ===
Earth Timelapse, released in April 2021, is a program in which users can see how the earth has been changed in the last 37 years. They combined the 15 million satellite images (roughly ten quadrillion [[pixel]]s) to create the 35 global cloud-free Images for this program.<ref>{{Cite web|date=2021-04-15|title=Google Earth's new time travel feature is a gigantic bummer|url=https://www.trustedreviews.com/news/google-earths-new-time-travel-feature-is-a-gigantic-bummer-4132269|access-date=2021-04-16|website=Trusted Reviews|language=en|archive-date=April 16, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210416132827/https://www.trustedreviews.com/news/google-earths-new-time-travel-feature-is-a-gigantic-bummer-4132269|url-status=live}}</ref>
===Timeline===
If a user shares their location with Google, Timeline summarises this location for each day on a [https://timeline.google.com/ Timeline map].<ref>{{Cite web |last=Antonelli |first=William |date=2021-11-26 |title=How to check your Google Maps timeline and see every place you've traveled |url=https://www.businessinsider.com/guides/tech/google-maps-timeline |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230703113004/https://www.businessinsider.com/guides/tech/google-maps-timeline?r=US&IR=T |archive-date=2023-07-03 |access-date=2024-06-20 |website=Business Insider |language=en-US}}</ref> Timeline estimates the mode of travel used to move between places and will also show photos taken at that location. In June 2024, Google started progressively removing access to the timeline on web browsers, with the information instead being stored on a local device.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Update Google Maps to use Timeline on your device - Computer - Google Maps Help |url=https://support.google.com/maps/answer/14169818? |access-date=2024-06-15 |website=support.google.com}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |date=2024-06-05 |title=Google Maps gets rid of another feature on Web |url=https://www.yahoo.com/tech/google-maps-gets-rid-another-220221240.html |access-date=2024-06-15 |website=Yahoo Tech |language=en-US}}</ref>
==عمل درآمد==
[[File:Google Maps and Street View redesigned screenshot.png|thumb|right|A split-view screenshot of Google Maps. In the bottom half ''Street Maps'' is shown, while in the top half ''Street View'' is shown. A user can zoom in and out of either of them independently of the zoom level of each.]]
As the user drags the map, the grid squares are downloaded from the server and inserted into the page. When a user searches for a business, the results are downloaded in the background for insertion into the side panel and map; the page is not reloaded. A hidden [[HTML element#Frames|iframe]] with form submission is used because it preserves browser history. Like many other Google web applications, Google Maps uses [[JavaScript]] extensively.<ref>{{cite news |url=http://www.techgau.org/2012/06/google-revises-their-map-adds-offline.html |title=Google Revises Their Map, Adds Offline Version and 3D Imaging |publisher=TechGau.org |author=Gautham, A. S. |access-date=June 9, 2012 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120613173216/http://www.techgau.org/2012/06/google-revises-their-map-adds-offline.html |archive-date=June 13, 2012 |accessdate=January 31, 2025 |archivedate=June 13, 2012 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120613173216/http://www.techgau.org/2012/06/google-revises-their-map-adds-offline.html }}</ref> The site also uses protocol buffers for data transfer rather than [[JSON]], for performance reasons.
The version of [[Google Street View]] for classic Google Maps required [[Adobe Flash]].<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.theguardian.com/technology/2009/mar/20/google-street-view1|title=Where the streets all have Google's name|last=Arthur|first=Charles|date=March 20, 2009|access-date=April 27, 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170305025955/https://www.theguardian.com/technology/2009/mar/20/google-street-view1|archive-date=March 5, 2017|url-status=live|work=[[The Guardian]]}}</ref> In October 2011, Google announced MapsGL, a [[WebGL]] version of Maps with better renderings and smoother transitions.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://googleblog.blogspot.com/2011/10/step-inside-map-with-google-mapsgl.html|title=Step inside the map with Google MapsGL |date= October 13, 2011 |first1=Brian |last1=McClendon |publisher=Official Google Blog|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120410055542/http://googleblog.blogspot.com/2011/10/step-inside-map-with-google-mapsgl.html|archive-date=April 10, 2012|url-status=live|access-date=April 25, 2012}}</ref> Indoor maps use JPG, .PNG, .PDF, .BMP, or .GIF, for [[floor plan]]s.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://support.google.com/maps/answer/2803784?co=GENIE.Platform=Desktop|title=Use indoor maps to view floor plans – Computer |website=Google Maps Help|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170227062834/https://support.google.com/maps/answer/2803784?co=GENIE.Platform=Desktop|archive-date=February 27, 2017|url-status=live}}</ref>
Users who are logged into a [[Google Account]] can save locations so that they are overlaid on the map with various colored "pins" whenever they browse the application. These "Saved places" can be organized into default groups or user named groups and shared with other users. "Starred places" is one default group example. It previously automatically created a record within the now-discontinued product [[Google Bookmarks]].
=== Map data and imagery ===
{{See also|List of satellite map images with missing or unclear data}}The Google Maps terms and conditions<ref name="terms">{{cite web|url=https://maps.google.com/help/terms_maps.html|title=Google Maps/Google Earth Additional Terms of Service |publisher=Google Maps|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100208034157/http://maps.google.com/help/terms_maps.html|archive-date=February 8, 2010|url-status=live|access-date=January 13, 2010}}</ref> state that usage of material from Google Maps is regulated by Google Terms of Service<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.google.com/intl/en/policies/terms/|title=Google Terms of Service |website=Google |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120125031300/http://www.google.com/intl/en/policies/terms/|archive-date=January 25, 2012|url-status=live|access-date=January 13, 2010}}</ref> and some additional restrictions. Google has either purchased local map data from established companies, or has entered into lease agreements to use copyrighted map data.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.google.com/help/legalnotices_maps/|title=Legal Notices for Google Maps/Google Earth and Google Maps/Google Earth APIs |website=Google |access-date=October 3, 2019|archive-date=January 19, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210119143234/https://www.google.com/help/legalnotices_maps/|url-status=live}}</ref> The owner of the copyright is listed at the bottom of zoomed maps. For example, street maps in Japan are leased from [[Zenrin]]. Street maps in China are leased from [[AutoNavi]].<ref name="bloomberg-autonavi">{{cite web|url=https://www.bloomberg.com/news/2012-07-05/apple-shares-google-china-map-partner-in-win-for-autonavi.html |url-access=subscription |title=Apple Shares Google China Map Partner in Win for Autonavi|last=Lee|first=Mark|website=[[Bloomberg News]]|date=July 5, 2012|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141018152101/http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2012-07-05/apple-shares-google-china-map-partner-in-win-for-autonavi.html|archive-date=October 18, 2014|url-status=live}}</ref> Russian street maps are leased from Geocentre Consulting and [[Tele Atlas]]. Data for [[North Korea]] is sourced from the companion project [[Google Map Maker]].
Street map overlays, in some areas, may not match up precisely with the corresponding satellite images. The street data may be entirely erroneous, or simply out of date: "The biggest challenge is the currency of data, the authenticity of data," said Google Earth representative [[Brian McClendon]]. As a result, in March 2008 Google added a feature to edit the locations of houses and businesses.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://maps.google.com/help/maps/edit/|title=Improve information in Google Maps for the world to see|publisher=Google Maps|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071212195236/https://maps.google.com/help/maps/edit/|archive-date=December 12, 2007|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://google-latlong.blogspot.com/2008/03/its-your-world-map-it.html|title=Google LatLong: It's your world. Map it|last=Balakrishnan|first=Ramesh|date=March 18, 2008|publisher=Google-latlong.blogspot.com|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20091230065026/http://google-latlong.blogspot.com/2008/03/its-your-world-map-it.html|archive-date=December 30, 2009|url-status=live|access-date=January 13, 2010}}</ref>
Restrictions have been placed on Google Maps through the apparent censoring of locations deemed potential security threats. In some cases the area of redaction is for specific buildings, but in other cases, such as Washington, D.C.,<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2007/07/21/AR2007072101296.html|title=Google's View of D.C. Melds New and Sharp, Old and Fuzzy|last=Johnson|first=Jenna|date=July 22, 2007|access-date=May 3, 2010|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110213102542/http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2007/07/21/AR2007072101296.html|archive-date=February 13, 2011|url-status=live|newspaper=[[The Washington Post]]}}</ref> the restriction is to use outdated imagery.
=== Google Maps API ===
Google Maps API, now called Google Maps Platform, hosts about 17 different [[API]]s, which are themed under the following categories: Maps, Places and Routes.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://developers.google.com/maps/documentation|title=Google Maps Platform Documentation|website=Google for Developers |language=en-US|access-date=2020-06-23|archive-date=January 28, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210128011427/https://developers.google.com/maps/documentation|url-status=live}}</ref>
After the success of reverse-engineered mashups such as chicagocrime.org and housingmaps.com, Google launched the Google Maps API in June 2005<ref>{{cite web|url=http://googleblog.blogspot.com/2005/06/world-is-your-javascript-enabled_29.html|title= The world is your JavaScript-enabled oyster |website=Official Google Blog |date= June 29, 2005 |first1=Bret |last1=Taylor |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090930054454/http://googleblog.blogspot.com/2005/06/world-is-your-javascript-enabled_29.html|archive-date=September 30, 2009|url-status=live}}</ref> to allow developers to integrate Google Maps into their websites. It was a free service that did not require an [[API key]] until June 2018 (changes went into effect on July 16), when it was announced that an API key linked to a Google Cloud account with billing enabled would be required to access the API.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://cloud.google.com/maps-platform/user-guide/|title=User Guide {{!}} Google Maps Platform |website=Google Cloud|language=en|access-date=2018-07-10|archive-date=November 12, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201112030654/https://cloud.google.com/maps-platform/user-guide|url-status=dead }}</ref> The API {{as of|2010|8|25|alt=currently}} does not contain ads, but Google states in their terms of use that they reserve the right to display ads in the future.<ref name="apiterms">{{cite web|url=https://developers.google.com/maps/terms?csw=1 |website=Google |title=Google Maps API – Terms of use|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131224113528/https://developers.google.com/maps/terms?csw=1|archive-date=December 24, 2013|url-status=live}}</ref>
By using the Google Maps [[Application programming interface|API]], it is possible to embed Google Maps into an external website, onto which site-specific data can be overlaid.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://syntaxxx.com/php-and-mysql-working-with-google-maps/|title=PHP and MySQL: Working with Google Maps|first=Ian|last=Rose|publisher=Syntaxxx |date= February 12, 2014 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141018175658/http://syntaxxx.com/php-and-mysql-working-with-google-maps/|archive-date=October 18, 2014|url-status=dead|access-date=October 13, 2014}}</ref> Although initially only a [[JavaScript]] API, the Maps API was expanded to include an API for [[Adobe Flash]] applications (but this has been deprecated), a service for retrieving static map images, and [[web service]]s for performing [[geocoding]], generating driving directions, and obtaining elevation profiles. Over 1,000,000<ref>{{cite web|url=http://googlegeodevelopers.blogspot.com/2013/05/a-fresh-new-look-for-maps-api-for-all.html |website=Google Maps Platform |first1=Ken |last1=Hoetmer |title=A fresh new look for the Maps API, for all one million sites|date=May 15, 2013|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131128131730/http://googlegeodevelopers.blogspot.com/2013/05/a-fresh-new-look-for-maps-api-for-all.html|archive-date=November 28, 2013|url-status=live}}</ref> web sites use the Google Maps API, making it the most heavily used web application development API.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.programmableweb.com/apis|title=APIs Dashboard |publisher=ProgrammableWeb |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160430191115/http://www.programmableweb.com/apis|archive-date=April 30, 2016|url-status=dead |access-date=May 4, 2016}}</ref> In September 2011, Google announced it would deprecate the Google Maps API for Flash.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://googleblog.blogspot.com/2011/09/fall-spring-clean.html |website=Official Google Blog |title=A fall spring-clean|first=Alan|last=Eustace|date=September 2, 2011|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110907013015/http://googleblog.blogspot.com/2011/09/fall-spring-clean.html|archive-date=September 7, 2011|url-status=live|access-date=September 2, 2011}}</ref>
The Google Maps API was free for commercial use, provided that the site on which it is being used is publicly accessible and did not charge for access, and was not generating more than 25,000 map accesses a day.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://developers.google.com/maps/faq?csw=1#tos_commercial |website=Google for Developers |title=Google Maps API FAQ|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140116145315/https://developers.google.com/maps/faq?csw=1#tos_commercial|archive-date=January 16, 2014|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://developers.google.com/maps/faq?csw=1#usagelimits |website=Google for Developers |title=Google Maps API FAQ Usage Limits|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140116145315/https://developers.google.com/maps/faq?csw=1#usagelimits|archive-date=January 16, 2014|url-status=live}}</ref> Sites that did not meet these requirements could purchase the Google Maps API for Business.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.google.com/enterprise/mapsearth/|title=Google Maps for Business |website=Google |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131224021248/http://www.google.com/enterprise/mapsearth/|archive-date=December 24, 2013|url-status=dead }}</ref>
As of June 21, 2018, Google increased the prices of the Maps API and requires a billing profile.<ref>{{cite web |title=Introducing Google Maps Platform |url=https://cloud.google.com/blog/products/maps-platform/introducing-google-maps-platform |website=Google |access-date=14 September 2022 |date=2 May 2018 |archive-date=September 14, 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220914030637/https://cloud.google.com/blog/products/maps-platform/introducing-google-maps-platform |url-status=live }}</ref>
=== Google Maps in China ===
Due to [[restrictions on geographic data in China]], Google Maps must partner with a Chinese digital map provider in order to legally show Chinese map data. Since 2006, this partner has been [[AutoNavi]].<ref name="bloomberg-autonavi" />
Within China, the State Council mandates that all maps of China use the [[GCJ-02]] coordinate system, which is offset from the [[WGS-84]] system used in most of the world. google.''cn''/maps (formerly Google Ditu) uses the GCJ-02 system for both its street maps<ref>{{cite web|url=http://google.cn/maps/@31.2423,121.4914,20z|title=Google China street map uses GCJ-02 coordinates|author1=Monument to the People's Heroes|author-link1=Monument to the People's Heroes (Shanghai)|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170525200300/http://www.google.cn/maps/%4031.2423%2C121.4914%2C20z|archive-date=May 25, 2017|access-date=April 8, 2015}}</ref> and satellite imagery.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://google.cn/maps/@31.24228,121.49142,137m/data=!3m1!1e3|title=Google China satellite imagery uses GCJ-02 coordinates|author1=Monument to the People's Heroes|author-link1=Monument to the People's Heroes (Shanghai)|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170525200729/http://www.google.cn/maps/%4031.24228%2C121.49142%2C137m/data%3D%213m1%211e3|archive-date=May 25, 2017|access-date=April 8, 2015}}</ref> google.''com''/maps also uses GCJ-02 data for the street map, but uses WGS-84 coordinates for satellite imagery,<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.google.com/maps/@31.2423,121.4914,267m/data=!3m1!1e3|title=Google.com satellite imagery uses WGS-84 coordinates|author1=Monument to the People's Heroes|author-link1=Monument to the People's Heroes (Shanghai)|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151118150131/https://www.google.com/maps/@31.2423,121.4914,267m/data=!3m1!1e3|archive-date=November 18, 2015|url-status=live|access-date=April 8, 2015}}</ref> causing the so-called [[restrictions on geographic data in China#GPS shift problem|China GPS shift problem]].
Frontier alignments also present some differences between google.''cn''/maps and google.''com''/maps. On the latter, sections of the Chinese border with India and Pakistan are shown with dotted lines, indicating areas or frontiers in dispute. However, google.''cn'' shows the Chinese frontier strictly according to Chinese claims with no dotted lines indicating the border with India and Pakistan. For example, the [[South Tibet]] region claimed by China but administered by India as a large part of [[Arunachal Pradesh]] is shown inside the Chinese frontier by google.''cn'', with Indian highways ending abruptly at the Chinese claim line. Google.''cn'' also shows Taiwan and the [[South China Sea Islands]] as part of China. Google Ditu's street map coverage of Taiwan no longer omits major state organs, such as the Presidential Palace, the [[Constitution of the Republic of China|five Yuans]], and the Supreme Court.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.google.com/streetview/understand/|title=Where We've Been & Where We're Headed Next|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170928204734/https://www.google.com/streetview/understand/|archive-date=September 28, 2017|url-status=live|access-date=January 2, 2018}}</ref>{{additional citation needed|date=April 2022}}
Feature-wise, google.''cn''/maps does not feature My Maps. On the other hand, while google.''cn'' displays virtually all text in Chinese, google.''com''/maps displays most text (user-selectable real text as well as those on map) in English.{{citation needed|date=April 2022}} This behavior of displaying English text is not consistent but intermittent – sometimes it is in English, sometimes it is in Chinese. The criteria for choosing which language is displayed are not known publicly.{{citation needed|date=April 2022}}
==تنقيد ۽ تڪرار==
=== Incorrect location naming ===
There are cases where Google Maps had added out-of-date neighborhood monikers. Thus, in Los Angeles, the name "Brooklyn Heights" was revived from its 1870s usage<ref name=why>{{cite news |url=https://www.lamag.com/citythinkblog/google-maps-brooklyn-heights/ |title=Why Is Google Maps Using a 19th Century Name for an L.A. Neighborhood? |work=[[Los Angeles (magazine)|Los Angeles]] |first=Brittany |last=Martin |date=September 12, 2018 |access-date=January 26, 2023 |archive-date=January 26, 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230126171747/https://www.lamag.com/citythinkblog/google-maps-brooklyn-heights/ |url-status=live }}</ref> and "Silver Lake Heights" from its 1920s usage,<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://laist.com/news/google-maps-is-confusing-angelenos |title=Google Maps' Phantom Neighborhoods Are Confusing Southern Californians. Help Us Keep Track Of Them |date=September 12, 2018 |access-date=January 26, 2023 |archive-date=January 26, 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230126173557/https://laist.com/news/google-maps-is-confusing-angelenos |url-status=live }}</ref> or mistakenly renamed areas (in Detroit, the neighborhood "Fiskhorn" became "Fishkorn").<ref name=rename>{{cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2018/08/02/technology/google-maps-neighborhood-names.html|title=As Google Maps Renames Neighborhoods, Residents Fume|author=Nicas, Jack|newspaper=The New York Times|date=August 2, 2018|access-date=January 24, 2023|archive-date=January 31, 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230131031017/https://www.nytimes.com/2018/08/02/technology/google-maps-neighborhood-names.html|url-status=live}}</ref> Because many companies utilize Google Maps data, these previously obscure or incorrect names then gain traction; the names are often used by [[Real estate agent|realtors]], hotels, [[food delivery]] sites, [[Online dating service|dating sites]], and [[News media|news organizations]].
Google has said it created its maps from third-party data, public sources, satellites, and users, but many names used have not been connected to any official record.<ref name=why /><ref name=rename /> According to a former Google Maps employee (who was not authorized to speak publicly), users can submit changes to Google Maps, but some submissions are ruled upon by people with little local knowledge of a place, such as contractors in India. Critics maintain that names likes "BoCoCa" (for the area in Brooklyn between Boerum Hill, Cobble Hill and Carroll Gardens), are "just plain puzzling" or simply made up.<ref name=rename /> Some names used by Google have been traced to non-professionally made maps with typographical errors that survived on Google Maps.<ref name=rename />
=== Potential misuse ===
{{See also|Google Street View privacy concerns|List of satellite map images with missing or unclear data}}
In 2005 the [[Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation]] (ANSTO) complained about the potential for terrorists to use the satellite images in planning attacks, with specific reference to the [[Open-pool Australian lightwater reactor|Lucas Heights nuclear reactor]]; however, the Australian Federal government did not support the organization's concern. At the time of the ANSTO complaint, Google had colored over some areas for security (mostly in the U.S.), such as the rooftop of the [[White House]] and several other Washington, D.C. buildings.<ref>{{cite web |title=Blurred Out: 51 Things You Aren't Allowed to See on Google Maps |url=http://www.itsecurity.com/features/51-things-not-on-google-maps-071508/ |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090721174419/http://www.itsecurity.com/features/51-things-not-on-google-maps-071508/ |archive-date=July 21, 2009}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=Google Maps: The White House — Elliott C. Back |url=http://elliottback.com/wp/archives/2005/04/08/google-maps-the-white-house/ |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081201202900/http://elliottback.com/wp/archives/2005/04/08/google-maps-the-white-house/ |archive-date=December 1, 2008 |access-date=August 27, 2010 |website=Elliottback.com}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |last=Barlow |first=Karen |date=August 8, 2005 |title=Google Earth prompts security fears |newspaper=ABC News Online |url=http://www.abc.net.au/news/indepth/featureitems/s1432602.htm |access-date=November 4, 2013 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090616031427/http://www.abc.net.au/news/indepth/featureitems/s1432602.htm |archive-date=June 16, 2009}}</ref>
In October 2010, Nicaraguan military commander [[Edén Pastora]] [[Costa Rica–Nicaragua San Juan River border dispute#2010 Isla Calero dispute|stationed Nicaraguan troops]] on the [[Isla Calero]] (in the delta of the [[San Juan River (Nicaragua)|San Juan River]]), justifying his action on the border delineation given by Google Maps. Google has since updated its data which it found to be incorrect.<ref>{{cite web |date=November 5, 2010 |title=Google Maps border becomes part of international dispute |url=http://articles.cnn.com/2010-11-05/tech/nicaragua.raid.google.maps_1_google-maps-google-spokeswoman-google-earth? |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120508142002/http://articles.cnn.com/2010-11-05/tech/nicaragua.raid.google.maps_1_google-maps-google-spokeswoman-google-earth |first=John D. |last=Sutter |archive-date=May 8, 2012 |access-date=April 25, 2012 |publisher=CNN }}</ref>
On January 27, 2014, documents leaked by [[Edward Snowden]] revealed that the [[NSA]] and the [[GCHQ]] intercepted Google Maps queries made on smartphones, and used them to locate the users making these queries. One leaked document, dating to 2008, stated that "[i]t effectively means that anyone using Google Maps on a smartphone is working in support of a GCHQ system."<ref>{{cite news |last=Ball |first=James |date=January 28, 2014 |title=Angry Birds and 'leaky' phone apps targeted by NSA and GCHQ for user data |work=[[The Guardian]] |url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/2014/jan/27/nsa-gchq-smartphone-app-angry-birds-personal-data |url-status=live |access-date=March 3, 2014 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140302173109/http://www.theguardian.com/world/2014/jan/27/nsa-gchq-smartphone-app-angry-birds-personal-data |archive-date=March 2, 2014}}</ref>
In May 2015, searches on Google Maps for offensive racial epithets for African Americans such as "[[nigger]]", "nigger king", and "nigger house" pointed the user to the [[White House]]; Google apologized for the incident.<ref>Gibbs, Samuel. [https://www.theguardian.com/technology/2015/may/20/google-apologises-racist-google-maps-white-house-search-results Google says sorry over racist Google Maps White House search results] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220414183643/https://www.theguardian.com/technology/2015/may/20/google-apologises-racist-google-maps-white-house-search-results|date=April 14, 2022}}. [[The Guardian]]. Retrieved on 15 April 2022</ref><ref>{{Cite news |last=Fung |first=Brian |date=2021-12-06 |title=If you search Google Maps for the N-word, it gives you the White House |language=en-US |newspaper=Washington Post |url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/the-switch/wp/2015/05/19/if-you-search-google-maps-for-the-n-word-it-gives-you-the-white-house/ |access-date=2023-09-22 |issn=0190-8286 |archive-date=April 23, 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220423140612/https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/the-switch/wp/2015/05/19/if-you-search-google-maps-for-the-n-word-it-gives-you-the-white-house/ |url-status=live }}</ref>
In December 2015, 3 Japanese [[netizen]]s were charged with vandalism after they were found to have added an unrelated law firm's name as well as indecent names to locations such as "[[Nuclear test site]]" to the [[Hiroshima Peace Memorial|Atomic Bomb Dome]] and "Izumo [[Aum Shinrikyo|Satya]]" to the [[Izumo-taisha|Izumo Taisha]].<ref>{{Cite web |date=2024-03-02 |title=グーグルマップ改ざん、3人書類送検 業務妨害容疑 |url=http://www.asahi.com/articles/ASHD1346ZHD1UTIL00L.html |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151201025122/http://www.asahi.com/articles/ASHD1346ZHD1UTIL00L.html |archive-date=2015-12-01 |access-date=2024-03-02 |website=[[Asahi Shimbun]]}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |date=2015-12-01 |title=グーグルマップの施設名を勝手に書き換え 大学生ら3人書類送検 |url=http://www.fnn-news.com/news/headlines/articles/CONN00309945.html |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151204054032/http://www.fnn-news.com/news/headlines/articles/CONN00309945.html |archive-date=2015-12-04 |access-date=2024-03-02 |website=FNN Prime Online}}</ref>
In February 2020, the artist Simon Weckert<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.simonweckert.com/googlemapshacks.html |title=Google Maps Hacks |website=Simon Weckert |access-date=31 July 2024}}</ref> used 99 cell phones to fake a Google Maps traffic jam.<ref>{{Cite magazine |title=An Artist Used 99 Phones to Fake a Google Maps Traffic Jam |url=https://www.wired.com/story/99-phones-fake-google-maps-traffic-jam/ |magazine=Wired |language=en |issn=1059-1028 |access-date=2020-02-04 |archive-date=January 17, 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210117015636/https://www.wired.com/story/99-phones-fake-google-maps-traffic-jam/ |url-status=live }}</ref>
In September 2024, several schools in Taiwan and Hong Kong were altered to incorrect labels, such as "[[psychiatric hospitals]]" or "[[prisons]]". Initially, it was believed to be the result of hacker attacks. However, police later revealed that local students had carried out the prank. Google quickly corrected the mislabeled entries. Education officials in Taiwan and Hong Kong expressed concern over the incident.<ref>{{cite web | last=Liu | first=Oscar | title=Hong Kong officials concerned over pranksters renaming schools on Google Maps | website=South China Morning Post | date=2024-09-19 | url=https://www.scmp.com/news/hong-kong/society/article/3279201/nobi-nobita-college-hong-kong-concerned-over-pranksters-renaming-schools-google-maps | access-date=2024-11-18}}</ref><ref>{{cite web | first=Jono | last=Thomson | title=Google says spoofed Taiwan school names being fixed | website=Taiwan News | date=2024-09-23 | url=https://www.taiwannews.com.tw/news/5940375 | access-date=2024-11-18 }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web | title=Google地圖改校名之亂 警查出是學生惡搞學校|url=https://udn.com/news/story/6885/8250089 | website=聯合新聞網 | language=zh-Hant-TW | last=聯合新聞網 | access-date=2024-11-18 }}</ref>
=== Misdirection incidents ===
==== Australia ====
In August 2023, a woman driving from [[Alice Springs]] to the Harts Range Racecourse was stranded in the Central Australian desert for a night after following directions provided by Google Maps.<ref name=":0">{{Cite news |last1=Allison |first1=Charmayne |last2=Robinson |first2=Lee |last3=Goetze |first3=Eliza |date=2023-08-15 |title=A student nurse was left stranded in the desert with just an esky of beers after Google Maps led her astray |url=https://www.abc.net.au/news/2023-08-16/google-maps-leaves-student-nurse-stranded-in-desert/102729818 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230922141922/https://www.abc.net.au/news/2023-08-16/google-maps-leaves-student-nurse-stranded-in-desert/102729818 |archive-date=September 22, 2023 |access-date=2023-09-22 |work=[[ABC News Australia]] |language=en-AU}}</ref><ref name=":1">{{Cite web |date=21 September 2023 |title=Google sued after man drove off collapsed bridge following map directions |url=https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2023/9/21/google-sued-after-man-drove-off-collapsed-bridge-following-map-directions |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240125084122/https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2023/9/21/google-sued-after-man-drove-off-collapsed-bridge-following-map-directions |archive-date=January 25, 2024 |access-date=2023-09-22 |website=[[Al Jazeera English|Al Jazeera]] |language=en}}</ref> She later discovered that Google Maps was providing directions for the actual [[Hart Range, Northern Territory|Harts Range]] instead of the rodeo. Google said it was looking into the naming of the two locations and consulting with "local and authoritative sources" to solve the issue.<ref name=":0" />
In February 2024, two German tourists were stranded for a week after Google Maps directed them to follow a dirt track through [[Oyala Thumotang National Park]] and their vehicle became trapped in mud.<ref name=":2">{{Cite web |last=Meacham |first=Savannah |date=2024-02-21 |title='I wouldn't want to live this again': Tourists lost for a week after Google Maps mishap |url=https://www.smh.com.au/national/queensland/i-wouldn-t-want-to-live-this-again-tourists-lost-for-a-week-after-google-maps-mishap-20240221-p5f6rn.html |access-date=2024-02-29 |website=[[The Sydney Morning Herald]] |language=en |agency=[[Australian Associated Press]] |archive-date=February 27, 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240227020817/https://www.smh.com.au/national/queensland/i-wouldn-t-want-to-live-this-again-tourists-lost-for-a-week-after-google-maps-mishap-20240221-p5f6rn.html |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |last=Lagan |first=Bernard |date=2024-02-29 |title=Google Maps stranded us with crocodiles and snakes in the outback |url=https://www.thetimes.co.uk/article/google-maps-stranded-us-with-crocodiles-and-snakes-in-the-outback-bgxz6r0w5 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://archive.today/20240223113341/https://www.thetimes.co.uk/article/google-maps-stranded-us-with-crocodiles-and-snakes-in-the-outback-bgxz6r0w5 |archive-date=February 23, 2024 |access-date=2024-02-29 |work=[[The Times]] |language=en |issn=0140-0460}}</ref> [[Queensland Parks and Wildlife Service]] ranger Roger James said, "People should not trust Google Maps when they're travelling in remote regions of [[Queensland]], and they need to follow the signs, use official maps or other navigational devices."<ref name=":2" />
==== North America ====
In June 2019, Google Maps provided nearly 100 [[Colorado]] drivers an alternative route that led to a dirt road after a crash occurred on [[Peña Boulevard]]. The road had been turned to mud by rain, resulting in nearly 100 vehicles being trapped.<ref name=":3">{{Cite web |last=Lou |first=Michelle |date=2019-06-26 |title=Nearly 100 drivers followed a Google Maps detour – and ended up stuck in an empty field |url=https://www.cnn.com/2019/06/26/us/google-maps-detour-colorado-trnd/index.html |access-date=2024-02-29 |website=CNN |language=en |archive-date=December 13, 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231213234347/https://www.cnn.com/2019/06/26/us/google-maps-detour-colorado-trnd/index.html |url-status=live }}</ref><ref name=":1" /> Google said in a statement, "While we always work to provide the best directions, issues can arise due to unforeseen circumstances such as weather. We encourage all drivers to follow local laws, stay attentive, and use their best judgment while driving."<ref name=":3" />
In September 2023, Google was sued by a [[North Carolina]] resident who alleged that Google Maps had directed her husband over the Snow Creek Bridge in [[Hickory, North Carolina|Hickory]] the year prior, resulting in him drowning. According to the lawsuit, multiple people had notified Google about the state of the bridge, which collapsed in 2013, but Google had not updated the route information and continued to direct users over the bridge.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Brodkin |first=Jon |date=2023-09-21 |title=Google sued over fatal Google Maps error after man drove off broken bridge |url=https://arstechnica.com/tech-policy/2023/09/lawsuit-says-man-died-after-google-maps-directed-him-over-collapsed-bridge/ |access-date=2023-09-22 |website=[[Ars Technica]] |language=en-us |archive-date=September 22, 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230922163735/https://arstechnica.com/tech-policy/2023/09/lawsuit-says-man-died-after-google-maps-directed-him-over-collapsed-bridge/ |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Lynch |first=Jamiel |date=2023-09-21 |title=Family sues Google alleging its Maps app led father to drive off collapsed bridge to his death, attorneys say |url=https://www.cnn.com/2023/09/21/us/father-death-google-gps-drive-off-bridge-lawsuit-north-carolina/index.html |access-date=2023-09-22 |website=CNN |language=en |archive-date=January 25, 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240125084120/https://www.cnn.com/2023/09/21/us/father-death-google-gps-drive-off-bridge-lawsuit-north-carolina/index.html |url-status=live }}</ref><ref name=":1" /> At the time of the man's death, the barriers placed to block access to the bridge had been vandalized.<ref>{{Cite news |last=Ritter |first=Moira |date=September 20, 2023 |title=Dad of 2 died after driving off collapsed bridge, family says. Now, Google being sued |url=https://www.charlotteobserver.com/news/state/north-carolina/article279563759.html |access-date=January 25, 2024 |work=[[The Charlotte Observer]] |archive-date=January 18, 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240118220946/https://www.charlotteobserver.com/news/state/north-carolina/article279563759.html |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |last=Matza |first=Max |date=2023-09-21 |title=Google accused of directing motorist to drive off collapsed bridge |url=https://www.bbc.com/news/world-us-canada-66873982 |access-date=2024-01-25 |work=[[BBC News]] |language=en-GB |archive-date=January 20, 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240120070521/https://www.bbc.com/news/world-us-canada-66873982 |url-status=live }}</ref>
In November 2023, a hiker was rescued by helicopter on the backside of [[Mount Fromme]] in [[Vancouver]]. [[North Shore Rescue]] stated on its Facebook page that the hiker had followed a non-existent hiking trail on Google Maps. This was also the second hiker in two months to require rescuing after following the same trail. The fake trail has since been removed from the app.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Roy |first=Adam |date=2023-11-08 |title=A Hiker Is Lucky to Be Alive After Following a Fake Trail on Google Maps |url=https://www.backpacker.com/news-and-events/news/a-hiker-is-lucky-to-be-alive-after-following-a-fake-trail-on-google-maps/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231110005235/https://www.backpacker.com/news-and-events/news/a-hiker-is-lucky-to-be-alive-after-following-a-fake-trail-on-google-maps/ |archive-date=November 10, 2023 |access-date=2023-11-12 |website=[[Backpacker (magazine)|Backpacker]] |language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |last=Holpuch |first=Amanda |date=November 12, 2023 |title=Hikers Rescued After Following Nonexistent Trail on Google Maps |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2023/11/12/world/canada/google-maps-trail-british-columbia.html |access-date=February 29, 2024 |work=[[The New York Times]] |archive-date=January 10, 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240110094932/https://www.nytimes.com/2023/11/12/world/canada/google-maps-trail-british-columbia.html |url-status=live }}</ref>
Also in November 2023, Google apologized after users were directed through desert roads after parts of [[Interstate 15]] were closed due to a [[dust storm]].<ref name="Wilson2023">{{cite news |last1=Wilson |first1=Madeline |title=Google Maps Is Sorry for Sending L.A.-Bound Drivers on Nightmare Desert Detour |url=https://lamag.com/latravel/google-maps-sorry-for-sending-la-las-vegas-drivers-on-nightmare-desert-detour |access-date=November 29, 2023 |work=[[Los Angeles (magazine)|Los Angeles]] |date=November 29, 2023 |archive-date=December 15, 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231215221000/https://lamag.com/latravel/google-maps-sorry-for-sending-la-las-vegas-drivers-on-nightmare-desert-detour |url-status=live }}</ref> Drivers became stranded after following the suggested detour route, which was a "bumpy dirt trail".<ref>{{cite news |last1=Wu |first1=Daniel |title=Google apologizes after map led drivers down dirt path into the desert |url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/nation/2023/11/28/google-maps-desert-detour-california-vegas-formula-one/ |access-date=November 29, 2023 |newspaper=The Washington Post |date=November 28, 2023 |archive-date=November 29, 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231129010730/https://www.washingtonpost.com/nation/2023/11/28/google-maps-desert-detour-california-vegas-formula-one/ |url-status=live }}</ref> Following the incident, Google stated that Google Maps would "no longer route drivers traveling between [[Las Vegas]] and [[Barstow, California|Barstow]] down through those roads."<ref name="Wilson2023"/>
==== Russia ====
In 2020, a teenage motorist was found frozen to death while his passenger was still alive but suffered from severe [[frostbite]] after using Google Maps, which had led them to a shorter but abandoned section of the [[R504 Kolyma Highway]], where their [[Toyota Chaser]] became disabled.<ref>{{cite news |last=Stewart |first=Will |date=2020-12-11 |title=Man frozen to death after Google Maps wrong turn |url=https://www.news.com.au/lifestyle/real-life/news-life/man-frozen-to-death-after-google-maps-wrong-turn/news-story/13e10cbbc96494ee26e6dea29f4fb469 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://archive.today/20210708182405/https://www.news.com.au/lifestyle/real-life/news-life/man-frozen-to-death-after-google-maps-wrong-turn/news-story/13e10cbbc96494ee26e6dea29f4fb469 |archive-date=2021-07-08 |access-date=2024-03-02 |work=[[news.com.au]]}}</ref>
==== India ====
In 2024, three men from [[Uttar Pradesh]] died after their car fell from an under-construction bridge. They were using Google Maps for driving which misdirected them and the car fell into the [[Ramganga]] river.<ref>{{Cite news |date=2024-11-25 |title=Google Maps leads three men to death as car plunges from incomplete bridge into river in Bareilly, UP |url=https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/india/google-maps-leads-three-men-to-death-as-car-plunges-from-incomplete-bridge-into-river-in-bareilly-up/articleshow/115651260.cms?from=mdr |access-date=2024-11-25 |work=The Economic Times |issn=0013-0389}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |date=2024-11-24 |title=UP News: Google Map Route Leads To Death Of 3, Car Falls Into Ramganga River in Bareilly |url=https://english.jagran.com/uttar-pradesh/up-news-three-dead-after-car-plunges-into-ramganga-river-in-bareilly-driver-followed-google-maps-to-incomplete-bridge-10203012 |access-date=2024-11-25 |website=English Jagran |language=en}}</ref>
==بند ٿيل فيچر==
=== Google Latitude ===
{{Main|Google Latitude}}
Google Latitude was a feature that let users share their physical locations with other people. This service was based on Google Maps, specifically on mobile devices. There was an iGoogle widget for desktops and laptops as well.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://googleblog.blogspot.com/2009/02/see-where-your-friends-are-with-google.html|title=See where your friends are with Google Latitude|date=February 4, 2009|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20091230053801/http://googleblog.blogspot.com/2009/02/see-where-your-friends-are-with-google.html|archive-date=December 30, 2009|url-status=live|df=mdy-all}}</ref> Some concerns were expressed about the privacy issues raised by the use of the service.<ref>{{cite news |date=February 5, 2009 |title=Privacy fears over Google tracker |url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/technology/7872026.stm |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090217004702/http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/technology/7872026.stm |archive-date=February 17, 2009 |access-date=February 16, 2009 |work=BBC News}}</ref> On August 9, 2013, this service was discontinued,<ref>{{Cite web |last=Rodriguez |first=Salvador |date=2013-07-11 |title=Google Latitude joins long list of products axed by the Web giant |url=https://www.latimes.com/business/technology/la-fi-tn-latitude-google-product-ax-20130711-story.html |access-date=2024-03-07 |website=[[Los Angeles Times]] |language=en-US |archive-date=October 16, 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211016222503/https://www.latimes.com/business/technology/la-fi-tn-latitude-google-product-ax-20130711-story.html |url-status=live }}</ref> and on March 22, 2017, Google incorporated the features from Latitude into the Google Maps app.<ref name="google maps 2017">{{cite web|url=https://techcrunch.com/2017/03/22/google-maps-now-lets-you-share-your-location-with-friends-and-family-for-a-specific-period-of-time/amp|title=Google Maps will let you share your location with friends and family for a specific period of time|date=March 22, 2017 |publisher=techcrunch.com|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170322164110/https://techcrunch.com/2017/03/22/google-maps-now-lets-you-share-your-location-with-friends-and-family-for-a-specific-period-of-time/amp/|archive-date=March 22, 2017|url-status=live|access-date=March 22, 2017}}</ref>
=== Google Map Maker ===
{{Main|Google Map Maker}}
In areas where Google Map Maker was available, for example, much of Asia, Africa, Latin America and Europe as well as the United States and Canada, anyone who logged into their Google account could directly improve the map by fixing incorrect driving directions, adding biking trails, or adding a missing building or road. General map errors in Australia, Austria, Belgium, Denmark, France, Liechtenstein, Netherlands, New Zealand, Norway, South Africa, Switzerland, and the United States could be reported using the Report a Problem link in Google Maps and would be updated by Google.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://support.google.com/maps/answer/162873?&rd=1|title=Fix an error on Google Maps|publisher=Google Inc.|access-date=August 11, 2011|archive-date=October 22, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201022225715/https://support.google.com/maps/answer/3094088?rd=2&visit_id=637388647322042609-1708548032|url-status=live}}</ref> For areas where Google used [[Tele Atlas]] data, map errors could be reported using Tele Atlas map insight.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://mapinsight.teleatlas.com/|title=Tele Atlas Map Insight map feedback|publisher=Tele Atlas|access-date=August 11, 2011|archive-date=January 12, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210112170524/https://tomtom.com/mapshare/tools/new/mapshare/|url-status=live}}</ref>
If imagery was missing, outdated, misaligned, or generally incorrect, one could notify Google through their contact request form.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://support.google.com/maps/answer/162873?rd=1|title=Google contact request form|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140704104942/https://support.google.com/maps/answer/162873?rd=1|archive-date=July 4, 2014|url-status=live|access-date=October 4, 2014}}</ref>
In November 2016, Google announced the discontinuation of Google Map Maker as of March 2017.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://productforums.google.com/forum/#!topic/map-maker/UEN0wxhj6Rs|title=Google Map Maker graduates to Google Maps|date=November 8, 2016|work=Google Map Maker forum|access-date=April 16, 2017|archive-date=December 3, 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181203081016/https://productforums.google.com/forum/#!topic/map-maker/UEN0wxhj6Rs|url-status=live}}</ref>
==موبائل ايپ==
{{Infobox software
| name = Google Maps
| logo = Google Maps icon (2020).svg
| screenshot = Google Maps on Android.png
| screenshot_size = 200px
| logo size = 40px
| collapsible = yes
| caption = Screenshot of Google Maps on [[Android 14]]
| author = Google
| released = {{Start date and age|2006}}
| ver layout = stacked
| programming language =
| operating system = {{hlist|[[Android (operating system)|Android]]|[[iOS]]|[[KaiOS]] [[Wear OS]] [[WatchOS]] [[Web application|Web]] [[Fitbit|Fitbit OS]] }}<br/>Formerly: [[Java ME]], [[Symbian]], [[Windows Mobile]]
| platform =
| size =
| language =
| genre =
| license =
| website = hide
}}
Google Maps is available as a [[mobile app]] for the [[Android (operating system)|Android]] and [[iOS]] mobile operating systems. The first mobile version of Google Maps (then known as Google Local for Mobile) was launched in beta in November 2005 for mobile platforms supporting [[Java Platform, Micro Edition|J2ME]].<ref>{{Cite web |last=Team |first=PhoneArena |date=2005-11-10 |title=Google local for Mobile announced |url=https://www.phonearena.com/news/Google-local-for-Mobile-announced_id741 |access-date=2023-10-04 |website=PhoneArena |language=en-US |archive-date=October 5, 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231005201252/https://www.phonearena.com/news/Google-local-for-Mobile-announced_id741 |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Gohring |first=Nancy |date=2005-11-07 |title=Google launches downloadable mobile application |url=https://www.computerworld.com/article/2808810/google-launches-downloadable-mobile-application.html |access-date=2023-10-04 |website=Computerworld |language=en |archive-date=October 5, 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231005201251/https://www.computerworld.com/article/2808810/google-launches-downloadable-mobile-application.html |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |date=2006-02-16 |title=Google Local for Mobile |url=http://www.allaboutsymbian.com/reviews/item/Google_Earth.php |access-date=2023-10-04 |website=All About Symbian |language=en |archive-date=June 19, 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230619153231/http://www.allaboutsymbian.com/reviews/item/Google_Earth.php |url-status=live }}</ref> It was released as Google Maps for Mobile in 2006.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2006-10-16 |title=Google Maps |url=http://www.google.com:80/gmm/index.html |access-date=2023-10-04 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20061016100649/http://www.google.com:80/gmm/index.html |archive-date=October 16, 2006 }}</ref> In 2007 it came preloaded on the [[IPhone (1st generation)|first iPhone]] in a deal with Apple.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Welch |first=Chris |date=2012-09-29 |title=Steve Jobs added Google Maps to the original iPhone just weeks before unveiling |url=https://www.theverge.com/2012/9/29/3428380/steve-jobs-apple-google-maps-original-iphone |access-date=2023-10-24 |website=The Verge |language=en |archive-date=October 30, 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231030004416/https://www.theverge.com/2012/9/29/3428380/steve-jobs-apple-google-maps-original-iphone |url-status=live }}</ref> A version specifically for [[Windows Mobile]] was released in February 2007<ref>{{Cite web |date=2019-07-19 |title=Google Maps for now available on Windows Mobile devices |url=https://www.engadget.com/2007-02-01-google-maps-for-now-available-on-windows-mobile-devices.html |access-date=2023-10-24 |website=Engadget |language=en-US |archive-date=October 30, 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231030184352/https://www.engadget.com/2007-02-01-google-maps-for-now-available-on-windows-mobile-devices.html |url-status=live }}</ref> and the [[Symbian]] app was released in November 2007.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2007-10-12 |title=New native S60 Google Maps for Mobile with GPS support |url=http://www.allaboutsymbian.com/news/item/6077_New_Google_Maps_with_GPS_suppo.php |access-date=2023-10-24 |website=All About Symbian |language=en |archive-date=October 30, 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231030004530/http://www.allaboutsymbian.com/news/item/6077_New_Google_Maps_with_GPS_suppo.php |url-status=live }}</ref>
Version 2.0 of Google Maps Mobile was announced at the end of 2007, with a stand out ''My Location'' feature to find the user's location using the cell towers, without needing [[Global Positioning System|GPS]].<ref>{{cite web |date=November 28, 2007 |title=Google Announces Launch of Google Maps for Mobile With "My Location" Technology |url=http://googlepress.blogspot.no/2007/11/google-announces-launch-of-google-maps_28.html |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170426060108/http://googlepress.blogspot.no/2007/11/google-announces-launch-of-google-maps_28.html |archive-date=April 26, 2017 |access-date=April 25, 2017 |website=News from Google}}</ref><ref name="vb-2.0">{{cite web |last=Marshall |first=Matt |date=November 28, 2007 |title=Google releases useful "my location" feature for cellphones |url=https://venturebeat.com/2007/11/28/google-releases-killer-my-location-feature-for-cellphones/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170425205258/https://venturebeat.com/2007/11/28/google-releases-killer-my-location-feature-for-cellphones/ |archive-date=April 25, 2017 |access-date=April 25, 2017 |website=[[VentureBeat]]}}</ref><ref name="tc-2.0">{{cite web |last=Schonfeld |first=Erick |date=November 28, 2007 |title=Google Mobile Maps PinPoints Your Location Without GPS |url=https://techcrunch.com/2007/11/28/google-mobile-maps-pinpoints-your-location-without-gps/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170426055735/https://techcrunch.com/2007/11/28/google-mobile-maps-pinpoints-your-location-without-gps/ |archive-date=April 26, 2017 |access-date=April 25, 2017 |website=[[TechCrunch]] |publisher=[[AOL]]}}</ref> In September 2008, Google Maps was released for and preloaded on Google's own new platform Android.<ref>{{cite web |first=Mac |last=Vanlerberghe |title=Google on Android |url=http://googlemobile.blogspot.se/2008/09/google-on-android.html |website=Google Mobile Blog |date=September 23, 2008 |access-date=April 30, 2017 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171207194122/http://googlemobile.blogspot.se/2008/09/google-on-android.html |archive-date=December 7, 2017 }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |first=Erick |last=Tseng |title=The first Android-powered phone |url=https://googleblog.blogspot.se/2008/09/first-android-powered-phone.html |website=Official Google Blog |date=September 23, 2008 |access-date=April 30, 2017 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171207192639/https://googleblog.blogspot.se/2008/09/first-android-powered-phone.html |archive-date=December 7, 2017 }}</ref>
Up until [[iOS 6]], the built-in maps application on the [[iOS]] operating system was powered by Google Maps. However, with the announcement of iOS 6 in June 2012, [[Apple Inc.|Apple]] announced that they had created their own [[Apple Maps]] mapping service,<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.huffingtonpost.com/2012/06/11/apple-debuts-maps-app_n_1587726.html|title=Apple Maps App Officially Debuts, Google Maps Dropped (PHOTOS)|last=Gates|first=Sara|date=June 11, 2012|website=[[HuffPost]]|publisher=[[AOL]]|access-date=April 30, 2017|archive-date=August 7, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200807062355/https://www.huffpost.com/entry/apple-debuts-maps-app_n_1587726|url-status=live}}</ref> which officially replaced Google Maps when iOS 6 was released on September 19, 2012.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2012/09/20/technology/apple-ios-6-leaves-out-googles-maps.html|title=Apple's iPhone Update Leaves Out Google's Maps|last1=Chen|first1=Brian X.|last2=Wingfield|first2=Nick|date=September 19, 2012|website=[[The New York Times]]|access-date=April 30, 2017|archive-date=December 11, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201211042310/https://www.nytimes.com/2012/09/20/technology/apple-ios-6-leaves-out-googles-maps.html|url-status=live}}</ref> However, at launch, Apple Maps received significant criticism from users due to inaccuracies, errors and [[Software bug|bugs]].<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.bbc.com/news/technology-19659736|title=New Apple maps app under fire from users|date=September 20, 2012|website=[[BBC]]|access-date=April 30, 2017|archive-date=December 4, 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161204213342/http://www.bbc.com/news/technology-19659736|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.theverge.com/2012/9/20/3363914/wrong-turn-apple-ios-6-maps-phone-5-buggy-complaints|title=Wrong turn: Apple's buggy iOS 6 maps lead to widespread complaints|last=Patel|first=Nilay|date=September 20, 2012|website=[[The Verge]]|publisher=[[Vox Media]]|access-date=April 30, 2017|archive-date=December 10, 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161210202924/http://www.theverge.com/2012/9/20/3363914/wrong-turn-apple-ios-6-maps-phone-5-buggy-complaints|url-status=live}}</ref> One day later, ''[[The Guardian]]'' reported that Google was preparing its own Google Maps app,<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.theguardian.com/technology/blog/2012/sep/20/apple-google-maps-headache|title=Apple's self-inflicted maps issue is a headache – but don't expect an apology|last=Arthur|first=Charles|date=September 20, 2012|website=[[The Guardian]]|access-date=April 30, 2017|archive-date=November 11, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201111200312/http://www.theguardian.com/technology/blog/2012/sep/20/apple-google-maps-headache|url-status=live}}</ref> which was released on December 12, 2012.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://techcrunch.com/2012/12/12/take-that-apple-maps/|title=Google Launches Native Maps For iOS, And Here's The Deep Dive On Navigation, Info Sheets And More|last=Olanoff|first=Drew|date=December 12, 2012|website=[[TechCrunch]]|publisher=[[AOL]]|access-date=April 30, 2017|archive-date=November 12, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201112022002/https://consent.yahoo.com/v2/collectConsent?sessionId=3_cc-session_776ef602-5bcf-4f92-8fc8-30b25317cc98|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.theverge.com/2012/12/12/3760770/google-maps-iphone-available-features-navigation-transit|title=Google Maps for iPhone is here: how data and design beat Apple|last=Bohn|first=Dieter|date=December 12, 2012|website=[[The Verge]]|publisher=[[Vox Media]]|access-date=April 30, 2017|archive-date=November 11, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201111214200/http://www.theverge.com/2012/12/12/3760770/google-maps-iphone-available-features-navigation-transit|url-status=live}}</ref> Within two days, the application had been downloaded over ten million times.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.computerworld.com/article/2493972/web-apps/google-maps-snares-10m-downloads-on-ios-app-store.html|title=Google Maps snares 10M downloads on iOS App Store|last=Keizer|first=Gregg|date=December 18, 2012|website=[[Computerworld]]|publisher=[[International Data Group]]|access-date=April 30, 2017|archive-date=October 22, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201022094257/https://www.computerworld.com/article/2493972/google-maps-snares-10m-downloads-on-ios-app-store.html|url-status=live}}</ref>
=== Features ===
The Google Maps apps for iOS and Android have many of the same features, including [[turn-by-turn navigation]], [[street view]], and public transit information.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.cnet.com/news/google-maps-returns-to-ios-as-an-app-after-apples-removal/|title=Google Maps returns to iOS as an app after Apple's removal|last=Musil|first=Steven|date=December 12, 2012|website=[[CNET]]|publisher=[[CBS Interactive]]|access-date=April 30, 2017|archive-date=November 12, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201112024547/https://www.cnet.com/news/google-maps-returns-to-ios-as-an-app-after-apples-removal/|url-status=live}}</ref><ref name="latimes-features">{{cite web|url=https://www.latimes.com/business/la-xpm-2012-dec-13-la-fi-tn-google-maps-iphone-ipad-20121212-story.html|title=Google Maps returns to iPhone; iPad app coming soon|last=Rodriguez|first=Salvador|date=December 13, 2012|website=[[Los Angeles Times]]|access-date=April 30, 2017|archive-date=June 29, 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170629225643/http://articles.latimes.com/2012/dec/13/business/la-fi-tn-google-maps-iphone-ipad-20121212|url-status=live}}</ref> Turn-by-turn navigation was originally announced by Google as a separate beta testing app exclusive to Android 2.0 devices in October 2009.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://techcrunch.com/2009/10/28/google-redefines-car-gps-navigation-google-maps-navigation-android/|title=Google Redefines GPS Navigation Landscape: Google Maps Navigation For Android 2.0|last=Arrington|first=Michael|author-link=Michael Arrington|date=October 28, 2009|website=[[TechCrunch]]|publisher=[[AOL]]|access-date=April 30, 2017|archive-date=October 22, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201022003344/https://techcrunch.com/2009/10/28/google-redefines-car-gps-navigation-google-maps-navigation-android/|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://mashable.com/2009/10/28/googles-turn-by-turn-navigation/|title=Google Maps Navigation Becomes Reality on Android|last=Schroeder|first=Stan|date=October 28, 2009|website=[[Mashable]]|access-date=April 30, 2017|archive-date=November 9, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201109025508/https://mashable.com/2009/10/28/googles-turn-by-turn-navigation/?europe=true|url-status=live}}</ref> The original standalone iOS version did not support the [[iPad]],<ref name="latimes-features" /> but tablet support was added with version 2.0 in July 2013.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.engadget.com/2013/07/16/google-maps-2-for-ios/|title=Google Maps 2.0 for iOS starts rolling out with iPad support, indoor maps (update: offline maps too)|last=Fingas|first=Jon|date=July 16, 2013|website=[[Engadget]]|publisher=[[AOL]]|access-date=April 30, 2017|archive-date=October 23, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201023033859/https://www.engadget.com/2013-07-16-google-maps-2-for-ios.html|url-status=live}}</ref> An update in June 2012 for Android devices added support for offline access to downloaded maps of certain regions,<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.theverge.com/2012/6/27/3121538/google-maps-offline-caching-app-update|title=Google Maps for Android now supports saving maps for offline use|last=Ingraham|first=Nathan|date=June 27, 2012|website=[[The Verge]]|publisher=[[Vox Media]]|access-date=April 30, 2017|archive-date=November 11, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201111203436/https://www.theverge.com/2012/6/27/3121538/google-maps-offline-caching-app-update|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.engadget.com/2012/06/27/google-maps-offline-android/|title=Google Maps offline for Android is available today in version 6.9, also Compass Mode for Street View|last=Lawler|first=Richard|date=June 27, 2012|website=[[Engadget]]|publisher=[[AOL]]|access-date=April 30, 2017|archive-date=November 12, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201112025440/https://www.engadget.com/2012-06-27-google-maps-offline-android.html|url-status=live}}</ref> a feature that was eventually released for iOS devices, and made more robust on Android, in May 2014.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.theverge.com/2014/5/6/5687454/google-maps-app-update-offline-support-lane-guidance-uber|title=Google Maps for iOS and Android add offline support, lane guidance, and Uber integration|last=Kastrenakes|first=Jacob|date=May 6, 2014|website=[[The Verge]]|publisher=[[Vox Media]]|access-date=April 30, 2017|archive-date=November 11, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201111191123/http://www.theverge.com/2014/5/6/5687454/google-maps-app-update-offline-support-lane-guidance-uber|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=http://bgr.com/2014/05/06/google-maps-update-new-features/|title=Google Maps just got a huge update – here are the 5 best new features|last=Siegal|first=Jacob|date=May 6, 2014|website=[[Boy Genius Report|BGR]]|publisher=[[Penske Media Corporation]]|access-date=April 30, 2017|archive-date=November 8, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201108090525/https://bgr.com/2014/05/06/google-maps-update-new-features/|url-status=live|accessdate=January 31, 2025|archivedate=November 8, 2020|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20201108090525/https://bgr.com/2014/05/06/google-maps-update-new-features/}}</ref>
At the end of 2015 Google Maps announced its new offline functionality,<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.govtech.com/applications/Google-Maps-Now-Available-Offline.html|title=Google Maps Now Available Offline|website=Government Technology |agency=Los Angeles Times |first1=David |last1=Pierson |date=November 11, 2015|access-date=November 19, 2016|archive-date=October 30, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201030201239/https://www.govtech.com/applications/Google-Maps-Now-Available-Offline.html|url-status=live}}</ref> but with various limitations – downloaded area cannot exceed 120,000 square kilometers<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://support.google.com/maps/answer/6291838?co=GENIE.Platform=iOS&hl=en|title=Download areas and navigate offline – iPhone & iPad |website=Google Maps Help |access-date=November 19, 2016|archive-date=December 19, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201219051321/https://support.google.com/maps/answer/6291838?co=GENIE.Platform=iOS&hl=en|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.independent.co.uk/life-style/gadgets-and-tech/news/google-maps-offline-areas-mode-a6832891.html|title=How to use Google Maps on your smartphone when you don't have a connection |first1=Doug |last1=Bolton |date=25 January 2016 |work=The Independent|access-date=June 29, 2018|language=en-GB|archive-date=October 22, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201022101459/https://www.independent.co.uk/life-style/gadgets-and-tech/news/google-maps-offline-areas-mode-a6832891.html|url-status=live}}</ref> and require a considerable amount of storage space.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.androidpit.com/use-your-google-maps-offline|title=How to use Google Maps offline|first1=David|last1=McCourt|date=May 30, 2019|newspaper=AndroidPIT|access-date=November 19, 2016|archive-date=October 23, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201023201617/https://www.nextpit.com/use-your-google-maps-offline|url-status=live|accessdate=January 31, 2025|archivedate=October 23, 2020|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20201023201617/https://www.nextpit.com/use-your-google-maps-offline}}</ref> In January 2017, Google added a feature exclusively to Android that will, in some U.S. cities, indicate the level of difficulty in finding available parking spots,<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.theverge.com/2017/1/26/14400604/google-maps-parking-feature-how-hard-to-park|title=Google Maps now tells you how hard it is to park in some cities|last=Welch|first=Chris|date=January 26, 2017|website=[[The Verge]]|publisher=[[Vox Media]]|access-date=December 7, 2017|archive-date=November 12, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201112003638/https://www.theverge.com/2017/1/26/14400604/google-maps-parking-feature-how-hard-to-park|url-status=live}}</ref> and on both Android and iOS, the app can, as of an April 2017 update, remember where users parked.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.cnbc.com/2017/04/26/how-to-find-where-you-parked-with-google-maps.html|title=How to use a new Google Maps feature to help you find your parked car|last=Haselton|first=Todd|date=April 26, 2017|website=[[CNBC]]|publisher=[[NBCUniversal News Group]]|access-date=December 7, 2017|archive-date=November 11, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201111204055/https://www.cnbc.com/2017/04/26/how-to-find-where-you-parked-with-google-maps.html|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://venturebeat.com/2017/04/26/google-maps-for-ios-and-android-now-helps-you-remember-where-you-parked-your-car/|title=Google Maps now makes it easier to remember where you parked your car|last=Sawers|first=Paul|date=April 26, 2017|website=[[VentureBeat]]|access-date=December 7, 2017|archive-date=November 11, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201111182605/https://venturebeat.com/2017/04/26/google-maps-for-ios-and-android-now-helps-you-remember-where-you-parked-your-car/|url-status=live}}</ref> In August 2017, Google Maps for Android was updated with new functionality to actively help the user in finding parking lots and garages close to a destination.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.theverge.com/2017/8/29/16219704/google-maps-parking-find-lots-garages-update-android|title=Google Maps will now help you find parking|last=Gartenberg|first=Chaim|date=August 29, 2017|website=[[The Verge]]|publisher=[[Vox Media]]|access-date=December 7, 2017|archive-date=November 11, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201111182459/https://www.theverge.com/2017/8/29/16219704/google-maps-parking-find-lots-garages-update-android|url-status=live}}</ref> In December 2017, Google added a new two-wheeler mode to its Android app, designed for users in India, allowing for more accessibility in traffic conditions.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://thenextweb.com/apps/2017/12/05/google-maps-new-two-wheeler-mode-shows-faster-routes-for-zipping-through-traffic-on-your-bike/|title=Google Maps' new two-wheeler mode shows faster routes for beating traffic on your bike|last=Ghoshal|first=Abhimanyu|date=December 5, 2017|website=The Next Web|access-date=December 7, 2017|archive-date=December 7, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201207150616/https://thenextweb.com/apps/2017/12/05/google-maps-new-two-wheeler-mode-shows-faster-routes-for-zipping-through-traffic-on-your-bike/|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.androidcentral.com/google-maps-gets-dedicated-two-wheeler-mode-india|title=Google Maps gets a dedicated two-wheeler mode in India|last=Jonnalagadda|first=Harish|date=December 5, 2017|website=Android Central|publisher=Mobile Nations|access-date=December 7, 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171207192321/https://www.androidcentral.com/google-maps-gets-dedicated-two-wheeler-mode-india|archive-date=December 7, 2017|url-status=dead}}</ref> In 2019 the Android version introduced the new feature called live view that allows to view directions directly on the road thanks to [[augmented reality]].<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.cnbc.com/google-maps-ar-directions-released-for-iphones-and-android.html|title=Google Maps AR directions released|date=February 21, 2020|website=CNBC|access-date=February 21, 2020}}{{dead link|date=August 2023|bot=medic}}{{cbignore|bot=medic}}</ref> Google Maps won the 2020 Webby Award for Best User Interface in the category Apps, Mobile & Voice.<ref name="Kastrenakes">{{cite web |last1=Kastrenakes |first1=Jacob |title=Here are all the winners of the 2020 Webby Awards |url=https://www.theverge.com/2020/5/20/21263445/2020-webby-awards-winners-lil-nas-x-nasa-jon-krasinski |website=The Verge |access-date=22 May 2020 |language=en |date=20 May 2020 |archive-date=May 21, 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200521205535/https://www.theverge.com/2020/5/20/21263445/2020-webby-awards-winners-lil-nas-x-nasa-jon-krasinski |url-status=live }}</ref> In March 2021, Google added a feature in which users can draw missing roads.<ref>{{Cite web|date=2021-03-11|title=Google Maps update will let you draw in missing roads|url=https://www.trustedreviews.com/news/google-maps-update-will-let-you-draw-in-missing-roads-4127324|access-date=2021-03-30|website=Trusted Reviews|language=en|archive-date=March 31, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210331230257/https://www.trustedreviews.com/news/google-maps-update-will-let-you-draw-in-missing-roads-4127324|url-status=live}}</ref> In June 2022, Google implemented support for toll calculation. Both iOS and Android apps report how much the user has to pay in tolls when a route that includes toll roads is input. The feature is available for roads in the US, India, Japan and Indonesia with further expansion planned. As per reports the total number of toll roads covered in this phase is around 2000.<ref>{{cite web |last1=Mehta |first1=Ivan |title=Google Maps will now show you info about toll pricing on your route |url=https://techcrunch.com/2022/06/14/google-maps-will-now-show-you-info-about-toll-pricing-on-your-route/ |website=TechCrunch |date=14 June 2022 |access-date=14 June 2022 |archive-date=June 14, 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220614092433/https://techcrunch.com/2022/06/14/google-maps-will-now-show-you-info-about-toll-pricing-on-your-route/ |url-status=live }}</ref>
=== Reception ===
''[[USA Today]]'' welcomed the application back to iOS, saying: "The reemergence in the middle of the night of a Google Maps app for the iPhone is like the return of an old friend. Only your friend, who'd gone missing for three months, comes back looking better than ever."<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.usatoday.com/story/tech/columnist/baig/2012/12/13/baig-quick-spin-google-maps-for-iphone/1767081/|title=Baig: Google Maps app – welcome return of an old friend|date=December 13, 2012|website=[[USA Today]]|publisher=[[Gannett Company]]|access-date=April 30, 2017|archive-date=November 25, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201125025215/https://eu.usatoday.com/story/tech/columnist/baig/2012/12/13/baig-quick-spin-google-maps-for-iphone/1767081/|url-status=live}}</ref> Jason Parker of ''[[CNET]]'', calling it "the king of maps", said, "With its iOS Maps app, Google sets the standard for what mobile navigation should be and more."<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.cnet.com/products/google-maps-ios/review/|title=Google Maps for iOS review|last=Parker|first=Jason|date=November 6, 2014|website=[[CNET]]|publisher=[[CBS Interactive]]|access-date=April 30, 2017|archive-date=October 22, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201022181540/https://www.cnet.com/reviews/google-maps-ios-review/|url-status=live}}</ref> Bree Fowler of the [[Associated Press]] compared Google's and Apple's map applications, saying: "The one clear advantage that Apple has is style. Like Apple devices, the maps are clean and clear and have a fun, pretty element to them, especially in 3-D. But when it comes down to depth and information, Google still reigns superior and will no doubt be welcomed back by its fans."<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.firstpost.com/tech/app-review-google-maps-on-ios-is-back-with-a-bang-559232.html|title=App review: Google Maps on iOS is back with a bang|last=Fowler|first=Bree|date=December 16, 2012|website=FirstPost|access-date=April 30, 2017|archive-date=October 9, 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191009131750/https://www.firstpost.com/tech/app-review-google-maps-on-ios-is-back-with-a-bang-559232.html|url-status=dead}}</ref> ''[[Gizmodo]]'' gave it a ranking of 4.5 stars, stating: "Maps Done Right".<ref>{{cite web|url=https://gizmodo.com/5968150/google-maps-for-ios-review-maps-done-right|title=Google Maps for iOS Review: Maps Done Right|last=Diaz|first=Jesus|date=December 13, 2012|website=[[Gizmodo]]|publisher=[[Univision Communications]]|access-date=April 30, 2017|archive-date=October 24, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201024215852/https://gizmodo.com/google-maps-for-ios-review-maps-done-right-5968150|url-status=live}}</ref> According to ''[[The New York Times]]'', Google "admits that it's [iOS app is] even better than Google Maps for Android phones, which has accommodated its evolving feature set mainly by piling on menus".<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2012/12/13/technology/personaltech/google-maps-app-for-iphone-goes-in-the-right-direction-review.html|title=Maps App for iPhone Steers Right|last=Pogue|first=David|author-link=David Pogue|date=December 12, 2012|website=[[The New York Times]]|access-date=April 30, 2017|archive-date=November 12, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201112023812/http://www.nytimes.com/2012/12/13/technology/personaltech/google-maps-app-for-iphone-goes-in-the-right-direction-review.html|url-status=live}}</ref>
Google Maps' [[Geolocation|location tracking]] is regarded by some as a threat to users' privacy, with Dylan Tweney of ''[[VentureBeat]]'' writing in August 2014 that "Google is probably logging your location, step by step, via Google Maps", and linked users to Google's location history map, which "lets you see the path you've traced for any given day that your smartphone has been running Google Maps". Tweney then provided instructions on how to disable location history.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://venturebeat.com/2014/08/17/yes-google-maps-is-tracking-you-heres-how-to-stop-it/|title=Yes, Google Maps is tracking you. Here's how to stop it|last=Tweney|first=Dylan|date=August 17, 2014|website=[[VentureBeat]]|access-date=April 30, 2017|archive-date=October 2, 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171002161502/https://venturebeat.com/2014/08/17/yes-google-maps-is-tracking-you-heres-how-to-stop-it/|url-status=live}}</ref> The history tracking was also noticed, and recommended disabled, by editors at ''CNET''<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.cnet.com/how-to/how-to-delete-and-disable-your-google-location-history/|title=Is Google is tracking you? Find out here|last=Elliott|first=Matt|date=April 20, 2017|website=[[CNET]]|publisher=[[CBS Interactive]]|access-date=April 30, 2017|archive-date=April 29, 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170429022734/https://www.cnet.com/how-to/how-to-delete-and-disable-your-google-location-history/|url-status=live}}</ref> and ''[[TechCrunch]]''.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://techcrunch.com/2013/12/18/google-location-history/|title=Google's Location History Browser Is A Minute-By-Minute Map Of Your Life|last=Kumparak|first=Greg|date=December 18, 2013|website=[[TechCrunch]]|publisher=[[AOL]]|access-date=April 30, 2017|archive-date=May 11, 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170511121232/https://techcrunch.com/2013/12/18/google-location-history/|url-status=live}}</ref> Additionally, ''[[Quartz (publication)|Quartz]]'' reported in April 2014 that a "sneaky new privacy change" would have an effect on the majority of iOS users. The privacy change, an update to the [[Gmail]] iOS app that "now supports sign-in across Google iOS apps, including Maps, [[Google Drive|Drive]], YouTube and [[Google Chrome|Chrome]]", meant that Google would be able to identify users' actions across its different apps.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://qz.com/194032/googles-sneaky-new-privacy-change-affects-85-of-iphone-users-but-most-of-them-wont-have-noticed/|title=Google's sneaky new privacy change affects 85% of iPhone users—but most of them won't have noticed|last=Mirani|first=Leo|date=April 3, 2014|website=[[Quartz (publication)|Quartz]]|publisher=[[Atlantic Media]]|access-date=April 30, 2017|archive-date=August 10, 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170810070208/https://qz.com/194032/googles-sneaky-new-privacy-change-affects-85-of-iphone-users-but-most-of-them-wont-have-noticed/|url-status=live}}</ref>
The Android version of the app surpassed five billion installations in March 2019.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.androidpolice.com/2019/03/09/google-maps-hits-5-billion-downloads-on-the-play-store-does-it-after-youtube-but-before-the-google-app/|title=Google Maps hits 5 billion downloads on the Play Store, does it after YouTube but before the Google app|last=El Khoury|first=Rita|date=2019-03-09|website=Android Police|language=en-US|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191008062938/https://www.androidpolice.com/2019/03/09/google-maps-hits-5-billion-downloads-on-the-play-store-does-it-after-youtube-but-before-the-google-app/|archive-date=2019-10-08|access-date=2019-10-26}}</ref> By November 2021, the Android app had surpassed 10 billion installations.<ref>{{Cite web|date=2021-11-04|title=Google Maps navigates its way to 10 billion installs|url=https://www.androidpolice.com/google-maps-navigates-its-way-to-10-billion-installs/|access-date=2022-01-25|website=Android Police|language=en-US|archive-date=January 25, 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220125175226/https://www.androidpolice.com/google-maps-navigates-its-way-to-10-billion-installs/|url-status=live}}</ref>
=== Go version ===
Google Maps Go, a version of the app designed for [[Android Go|lower-end devices]], was released in beta in January 2018.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.androidpolice.com/2018/01/16/google-maps-go-shows-play-store-go-phones-can-give-try-anyway/|title=[Update: APK Download] Google Maps Go shows up on the Play Store for Go phones, but you can give it a try anyway|last=El Khoury|first=Rita|date=2018-01-17|website=Android Police|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180603021948/https://www.androidpolice.com/2018/01/16/google-maps-go-shows-play-store-go-phones-can-give-try-anyway/|archive-date=2018-06-03|access-date=2019-10-26}}</ref> By September 2018, the app had over 10 million installations.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.androidpolice.com/2018/09/26/google-go-hits-10-million-installs-play-store-indicator-android-gos-success/|title=[Update: Maps Go too] Google Go hits 10 million installs on Play Store - an indicator of Android Go's success?|last=Hager|first=Ryne|date=2018-09-26|website=Android Police|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190926231539/https://www.androidpolice.com/2018/09/26/google-go-hits-10-million-installs-play-store-indicator-android-gos-success/|archive-date=2019-09-26|access-date=2019-10-26}}</ref>
==فني ۽ ادبي استعمال==
==پڻ ڏسو==
* [[:باب:نقشا]]
* [[باب:انٽرنيٽ]]
* [[آزيور مئپ]]
* [[ايپل مئپ]]
* [[بنگ مئپ]] ([[ياهو]])
* [[ويب نقشي جي خدمتن جو مقابلو]]
* [[جيوگيسٽر]]
* [[گوگل ارٿ]]
* [[گوگل ميپس روڊ ٽرپ]]، لائيو اسٽريمنگ ڊاڪيومينٽري
* هي وٺو
* [[مئپ ڪويسٽ]] (MapQuest)
* [[اوپن اسٽريٽ مئپ]] (OpenStreetMap)
* [[ٽيراوزن]] (ڪمپيوٽر پروگرام)
* [[وڪي لوڪ]] (Wikiloc) هڪ ميش اپ جيڪو گوگل مئپ تي پيچرا ۽ رستا پوائنٽون ڏيکاري ٿو
* [[وڪي مئپيا]] (Wikimapia) گوگل ميپس ۽ هڪ وڪي کي گڏ ڪري هڪ ميش اپ جنهن جو مقصد "سڄي ڌرتيءَ کي بيان ڪرڻ" آهي
* [[يانڊيڪس مئپ]]، روس ۽ CIS ۾ مشهور
==ٻاهريان ڳنڍڻا==
* {{official website|https://www.google.com/maps}}
** [https://blog.google/products/maps/ Official Google Maps blog]
** [https://www.google.com/maps/about/ About Google Maps]
** [https://maps.google.com/localguides/ Google Local Guides]
** [https://cloud.google.com/maps-platform/ Google Maps Platform]
{{Clear}}
{{Google Maps navbox}}
{{Navboxes
|list =
{{Google LLC}}
{{Alphabet Inc.}}
{{Android (operating system)}}
{{OpenStreetMap}}
}}
{{Authority control}}
[[زمرو:گوگل نقشا]]
[[زمرو:نقشا]]
[[زمرو:گوگل]]
[[زمرو:انٽرنيٽ]]
[[زمرو:سفري رهنمائي]]
[[زمرو:اينڊروئيڊ (آپريٽنگ سسٽم) سافٽ ويئر]]
[[زمرو:آئي او ايس سافٽ ويئر]]
[[زمرو:2005 ۾ قائم ٿيل انٽرنيٽ ملڪيتون]]
[[زمرو:2005 ۾ قائم ٿيل ٽرانسپورٽ ڪمپنيون]]
[[زمرو:ويب ميپنگ]]
[[زمرو:ويب ميپ سروسز]]
[[زمرو:گوگل سروسز|نقشا]]
[[زمرو:الفابيٽ انڪارپوريٽڊ]]
[[زمرو:ڊينش ايجادون]]
[[زمرو:سمبين سافٽ ويئر]]
[[زمرو:آسٽريليا جون ايجادون]]
[[زمرو:گوگل سافٽ ويئر|نقشا]]
[[زمرو:بليڪ بيري سافٽ ويئر]]
[[زمرو:گوگل جي حصول|نقشا]]
[[زمرو:پاڪيٽ پي سي سافٽ ويئر]]
[[زمرو:جاوا پليٽ فارم سافٽ ويئر]]
[[زمرو:ڪي-هول مارڪ-اپ ٻولي]]
[[زمرو:موبائل روٽ پلاننگ سافٽ ويئر]]
[[زمرو:ونڊوز موبائل معياري سافٽ ويئر]]
==حوالا==
{{حوالا}}
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زمرو:يورپ ۾ تنظيمون
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[[زمرو:يورپ]]
[[زمرو:تنظيمون بلحاظ کنڊ]]
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زمرو:نيٽو
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[[زمرو:جنگ]]
[[زمرو:فوجي اتحاد]]
[[زمرو:يورپ ۾ تنظيمون]]
[[زمرو:اتر آمريڪا جون تنظيمون]]
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زمرو:سرڪاري ادارن جي فهرست
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[[زمرو:سرڪاري ادارا]]
[[زمرو:متفرق فهرستون]]
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زمرو:اولهه آفريڪي ملڪن جي اقتصادي برادري
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[[زمرو:اولهه آفريڪا]]
[[زمرو:تجارتي تنظيمون]]
[[زمرو:اقتصادي تنظيمون]]
[[زمرو:آفريڪا ۾ تنظيمون]]
[[زمرو:پان آفريڪي تنظيمون]]
[[زمرو:آفريڪا جي معيشت]]
[[زمرو:بين الاقوامي اقتصادي تنظيمون]]
[[زمرو:آفريڪا ۾ بين الحڪومتي تنظيمون]]
[[زمرو:گڏيل قومن جي تنظيم جا مبصر ميمبر]]
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زمرو:پان آفريڪي تنظيمون
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[[زمرو:پان آفريڪن ازم]]
[[زمرو:آفريڪا ۾ تنظيمون]]
[[زمرو:تنظيمون بلحاظ قوميت]]
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زمرو:ذيلي ادارا
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زمرو:ايشيا ۾ تنظيمون
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[[زمرو:ايشيا]]
[[زمرو:تنظيمون بلحاظ کنڊ]]
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زمرو:پوليساريو فرنٽ
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[[زمرو:افريڪا جون تنظيمون]]
[[زمرو:سياسي تنظيمون]]
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زمرو:ڪاروباري تنظيمون
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[[زمرو:ڪاروبار]]
[[زمرو:تنظيمون بلحاظ موضوع]]
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زمرو:جاگرافيائي تنظيمون
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[[زمرو:جاگرافي]]
[[زمرو:تنظيمون بلحاظ موضوع]]
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زمرو:اوشينيا جون تنظيمون
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Ibne maryam صفحي [[زمرو:ڏکڻ آمريڪا ۾ قائم ٿيل تنظيمون]] کي [[زمرو:اوشينيا جون تنظيمون]] ڏانھن چوريو
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[[زمرو:ڏکڻ آمريڪا]]
[[زمرو:ادارا بلحاظ کنڊ]]
[[زمرو:تنظيمون بلحاظ کنڊ]]
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[[زمرو:اوشينيا]]
[[زمرو:تنظيمون بلحاظ کنڊ]]
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زمرو:آسيان
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[[زمرو:تجارتي تنظيمون]]
[[زمرو:اقتصادي تنظيمون]]
[[زمرو:ايشيا ۾ تنظيمون]]
[[زمرو:بين الحڪومتي تنظيمون]]
[[زمرو:بين الاقوامي اقتصادي تنظيمون]]
[[زمرو:بين الاقوامي سياسي تنظيمون]]
[[زمرو:ايشيا ۾ بين الحڪومتي تنظيمون]]
[[زمرو:گڏيل قومن جي تنظيم جا مبصر ميمبر]]
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زمرو:لاطيني آمريڪا ميلاپ واري تنظيم
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[[زمرو:بين الاقوامي تنظيمون]]
[[زمرو:وچ آمريڪا جون تنظيمون]]
[[زمرو:ڏکڻ آمريڪا جون تنظيمون]]
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زمرو:وارسا معاهدو
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[[زمرو:فوجي اتحاد]]
[[زمرو:بين الاقوامي تنظيمون]]
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زمرو:اينڊيز جي ڪميونٽي
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[[زمرو:ڏکڻ آمريڪا جون تنظيمون]]
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زمرو:مرڪوسور جون ميمبر رياستون
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[[زمرو:ڏکڻ آمريڪا جون تنظيمون]]
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زمرو:ڪئريبيئن ڪميونٽي جي ميمبر رياستون
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[[زمرو:ڪيريبين علائقو]]
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removed [[Category:ڪيريبين علائقو]]; added [[Category:ڪئريبين علائقو]] [[وڪيپيڊيا:ھاٽ ڪيٽ|ھاٽ ڪيت]] جي مدد سان
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[[زمرو:ڪئريبين علائقو]]
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زمرو:E7
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[[زمرو:بين الاقوامي تنظيمون]]
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سنڌ ۾ يونيورسٽين ۽ ڪاليجن جي فهرست
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EmausBot
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Fixing double redirect from [[سکر ۾ ڪاليجن جي فهرست]] to [[سکر جي ڪاليجن جي فھرست]]
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#چوريو [[سکر جي ڪاليجن جي فھرست]]
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سنڌ ۾ ڪاليجن جي فهرست
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#چوريو [[سکر جي ڪاليجن جي فھرست]]
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[[زمرو:ماحوليات]]
[[زمرو:تنظيمون بلحاظ موضوع]]
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[[زمرو:ابلاغ عامه]]
[[زمرو:ادارا بلحاظ قسم]]
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گيزا جا اھرام
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[[File:All Gizah Pyramids.jpg|thumb|left|200px|گيزا جي قبرستان (Necropolis) جا سمورا ڇهہ [[اهرام]].]]
گيزا جو قبرستان (Giza Necropolis)، جنهن کي گيزا اهرام ڪمپليڪس پڻ چيو ويندو آهي، مصر جي شھر [[قاهره]] جي ويجهو گيزا جي پليٽ فارم تي واقع هڪ قديم [[قبرستان]] آهي. هي نيل نديءَ جي ڪناري تي واقع قديم شهر [[گيزا]] کان لڳ ڀڳ 8 ڪلوميٽر ريگستان جي اندر ۽ قاهره جي شهر کان 25 ڪلوميٽر ڏکڻ اولهه ۾ واقع آهي. [[گيزا جو عظيم اهرام]] دنيا جي قديم [[عجائبات|ستن عجائبات]] مان باقي بچيل واحد يادگار آهي. خيال ڪيو وڃي ٿو ته ان جي اڏاوت ۾ 20,000 مزدورن حصو ورتو ۽ ان کي مڪمل ٿيڻ ۾ 20 سال لڳا.
== ڪمپليڪس جا اهم حصا ==
* [[گيزا جو عظيم اهرام|خوفو جو اهرام]]
* [[خفري جو اهرام]]
* [[منڪور جو اهرام]]
* [[ابوالهول|عظيم اسپينڪس]]
* خوفو جي ٻيڙي (Khufu ship)
== عظيم اهرام جي اڏاوت ==
اهرامن جي اڏاوت ڪيئن ٿي، ان بابت ڪيتريون ئي ٿيوريون پيش ڪيون ويون آهن، جن ۾ شامل آهن:
* ٻاهرين ريمپس (Ramps) جو استعمال.
* ڪرين (Cranes) جو استعمال.
* اندروني ريمپ جو استعمال: هي خيال فرانسيسي ماهر تعميرات (Architect) [[جين پيئر هئوڊن]] پيش ڪيو هو. هن عظيم اهرام جا تفصيلي ڪمپيوٽر ماڊل پڻ ٺاهيا آهن. هئوڊن جو چوڻ آهي ته ريمپ مٿي ڏانهن وڃڻ لاءِ سرپل (Spiral) شڪل جو هو. ان جا ثبوت اهرام جي ڪنڊن مان مليا آهن. اڏاوت ۾ نه صرف اندروني سرپل ريمپ استعمال ڪيو ويو هو، پر شايد ٻاهريون ريمپ پڻ وڏن پٿرن کي چورائڻ لاءِ استعمال ٿيو هوندو. اهي پٿر اهرام جي هيٺين اڌ حصي ۾ آهن ۽ شايد کين مٿي کڻڻ لاءِ ساديون ڪرينون استعمال ڪيون ويون هيون.
== وڌيڪ پڙهڻ لاءِ ==
* Lehner, Mark 1997. ''The Complete Pyramids''. Thames & Hudson, 1997. ISBN 0-500-05084-8.
* Manley, Bill (ed) ''The Seventy Great Mysteries of Ancient Egypt''. Thames & Hudson. ISBN 0-500-05123-2.
== ٻيون ويب سائيٽون ==
* [http://wikimapia.org/#lat=29.9765584&lon=31.1325589&z=16&l=0&m=s WikiMapia تي گيزا پليٽ فارم جو نظارو]
* [http://www.gearthhacks.com/downloads/advancedresults.php اهرامن جو 3D ماڊل] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190906173556/http://www.gearthhacks.com/downloads/advancedresults.php |date=2019-09-06 }} Google Earth لاءِ.
{{WHSite}}
[[Category:قديم مصر ۾ عمارتون ۽ اڏاوتون]]
[[Category:دنيا جا ست عجائبات]]
[[Category:اهرمن]]
[[Category:مصر ۾ قديم آثارن واريون جايون]]
[[Category:مصر ۾ عالمي ثقافتي ورثي واريون جايون]]
[[Category:گيزا گورنريٽ]]
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[[زمرو:عرب]]
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[[زمرو:تنظيمون بلحاظ قوميت]]
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[[زمرو:عرب]]
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{{Infobox settlement|name=بلخ|native_name={{nobold|{{lang|prs|{{Nastaliq|بلخ}}|rtl=yes}}}}|native_name_lang=prs|other_name=Balkh|settlement_type=شهر|image_skyline=Green_Mosque,_Balkh.jpg|imagesize=240px|image_caption=Ruins of the [[Green Mosque, Balkh|Green Mosque of Balkh]], 2018|pushpin_map=Afghanistan|pushpin_relief=yes|pushpin_label_position=bottom|pushpin_mapsize=|coordinates={{Coord|36|45|29|N|66|53|53|E|region:AF_type:city|display=inline,title}}
<!-- Location ---------------->|pushpin_map_caption=Location in Afghanistan|subdivision_type=Country|subdivision_name={{flag|Afghanistan}}|subdivision_type1=[[Provinces of Afghanistan|Province]]|subdivision_name1=[[Balkh Province|Balkh]]|subdivision_type2=[[Districts of Afghanistan|District]]|subdivision_name2=[[Balkh District|Balkh]]
<!-- Politics ------------------->|government_footnotes=<ref name="Development Projects in Balkh District" />|government_type=[[Municipality]]|leader_title=[[Mayor]]|leader_name=[[Mawlawi (Islamic title)|Maulvi]] Mohammad Qasim Fazal Subhan|established_title=<!-- Population --------------------->|population_footnotes=<ref name="population" />|population_as_of=2025|population_total=148972|population_rank=|population_density_km2=auto|population_density_sq_mi=|population_urban=20248|population_rural=128724
<!-- General information --------------->|timezone=[[Time in Afghanistan|Afghanistan Time]]|utc_offset=+04:30|timezone_DST=|geocode=|iso_code=AF-BAL|registration_plate_type=|registration_plate=|blank_name=[[Köppen climate classification|Climate]]|blank_info=[[Semi-arid climate#Cold semi-arid climates|BSk]]|website=<!-- {{URL|example.com}} -->|footnotes=}}
<references />
'''بلخ''' (Balkh) اتر [[افغانستان]] ۾ هڪ [[افغانستان جي شهرن جي فهرست|شهر]] آهي، جنهن جي آبادي اندازاً 1,48,972 ماڻهن تي مشتمل آهي. <ref name="population">{{حوالو ويب|date=September 2025|quote=2025-12-27}}</ref> اهو بلخ ضلعي جي اختيار ۾ آهي ۽ ان جو موجوده [[شھر جو ناظم|ميئر]] مولوي محمد قاسم فضل سبحان آهي. <ref name="Development Projects in Balkh District">{{Cite news|url=https://www.bakhtarnews.af/en/Development-Projects-in-Balkh-District|title=Development Projects in Balkh District|work=Bakhtar News Agency|date=3 January 2026|quote=2026-01-15}}<cite class="citation news cs1" data-ve-ignore="">[https://www.bakhtarnews.af/en/Development-Projects-in-Balkh-District "Development Projects in Balkh District"]. ''Bakhtar News Agency''. 3 January 2026<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 January</span> 2026</span>.</cite></ref> مزار شريف شهر کان اتر اولهه ۾ لڳ ڀڳ 24 ڪلوميٽر (15 ميل) ۽ [[آمو درياءُ|آمو دريا]] يا افغانستان-ازبڪستان سرحد جي ڏکڻ ۾ 74 ڪلوميٽر (46 ميل) جي مفاصلي تي، اهو [[بلخ صوبو|بلخ صوبي]] جو ٻيو نمبر وڏو شهر آهي.
تاريخي طور تي، موجوده بلخ جي جڳهه کي آريانا ۾ ان جي مذهبي ۽ سياسي اهميت جي ڪري تمام گهڻي عزت ڏني ويندي هئي. [[زرتشتي مذھب|زرتشتي مزهب]] ۽ [[ٻڌمت]] جو مرڪز، قديم شهر فارسين لاءِ '''زرياسپا''' ۽ [[قديم يونان|يونانين]] لاءِ '''باخترا جي''' نالي سان پڻ سڃاتو ويندو هو، جنهن ڪري ان جو نالو [[باختر]] پيو. <ref>{{حوالو ويب|quote=2021-09-20|archivedate=2019-12-21}}</ref> انهيءَ ڪري، اهو باختريا يا تخارستان جي گاديءَ جي نالي سان مشهور هو. اطالوي سياح ۽ ليکڪ [[مارڪو پولو]] منگول فتحن کان اڳ بلخ کي "هڪ عظيم شهر ۽ سکيا جو هڪ عظيم مرڪز" طور بيان ڪيو. <ref>{{حوالو ويب|quote=2019-12-26|archivedate=2020-06-23}}<cite class="citation web cs1" data-ve-ignore="">[https://whc.unesco.org/en/tentativelists/1928/ "City of Balkh (antique Bactria)"]. UNESCO World Heritage Centre. [https://web.archive.org/web/20200623080659/https://whc.unesco.org/en/tentativelists/1928/ Archived] from the original on 23 June 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">26 December</span> 2019</span>.</cite></ref> شهر جو گهڻو حصو هاڻي تباهه ٿيل عمارتن تي مشتمل آهي، جيڪيون موسمي طور تي وهندڙ بلخ ندي جي ساڄي ڪناري کان 365 ميٽر (1198 فوٽ) جي بلندي تي آهن.
جڏهن ته اها افغانستان جي نسلي طور تي متنوع آبادين مان هڪ آهي، بلخ جي آبادي جي اڪثريت نسلي طور تي [[Tajiks|تاجڪ]] آهي <ref name="nsia2">{{حوالو ويب|quote=13 July 2024|archivedate=19 October 2015}}</ref> <ref name="nps">{{حوالو ويب|quote=13 July 2024|archivedate=May 29, 2012}}</ref> ۽ هزارين سالن کان مسلسل هن جاء تي آباد آهن. <ref>[https://www.britannica.com/place/Tajikistan/Cultural-life#ref214553] {{Webarchive|date=21 October 2020}} ''Britannica Online Encyclopedia''</ref> شهر جي مکيه ٻولي دري آهي، جيڪا هڪ وڏي اڪثريت ڳالهائي ٿي. <ref>{{حوالو ويب|date=2013-09-05|quote=2024-07-13|archivedate=2013-09-05}}<cite class="citation web cs1" data-ve-ignore="">[https://web.archive.org/web/20130905125716/http://www.foodsecurityatlas.org/afg/country/provincial-Profile/Balkh "Balkh — Afghanistan"]. 5 September 2013. Archived from [http://www.foodsecurityatlas.org/afg/country/provincial-Profile/Balkh the original] on 5 September 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">13 July</span> 2024</span>.</cite></ref> بلخ جي چوڌاري علائقو خاص طور تي پنهنجي قديم آثار جي جڳهن لاءِ مشهور آهي، جيڪيون ڪيترن ئي مختلف تهذيبن جي موجودگي جي تصديق ڪن ٿيون جنهن مختلف دورن ۾ شهر جي سماج کي متاثر ڪيو. بيلجڪ-فرانسيسي ڳولا ڪندڙ ۽ روحانيت پسند اليگزينڊرا ڊيوڊ-نيل بلخ کي شمڀالا، هڪ افسانوي بادشاهت جيڪا قديم تبتي ٻڌمت ۾ نمايان آهي، ۽ فارسي مٿيون ''شام'' ( {{Literally|elevated candle}} ) پڻ پيش ڪيو، ان جي نالي جي هڪ اشتقاق جي طور تي، سان ڳنڍيو. ساڳئي ريت، برطانوي ليکڪ جان جي. بينيٽ، جن جو علمي ڌيان آرمينيائي-يوناني صوفي جارج گرجيف جي تعليمات تي هو، پنهنجي ڪمن ۾ اندازو لڳايو ته شمڀالا شايد هڪ باختري سج مندر هو جنهن کي ''شمس-آءِ-بلخ'' سڏيو ويندو هو، هن تجويز جي ماخذ جي طور تي افغان ليکڪ ۽ صوفي ادريس شاهه جو ذڪر ڪيو.
[[زمرو:افغانستان جا شھر]]
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{{Infobox settlement|name=بلخ|native_name={{nobold|{{lang|prs|{{Nastaliq|بلخ}}|rtl=yes}}}}|native_name_lang=prs|other_name=Balkh|settlement_type=شهر|image_skyline=Green_Mosque,_Balkh.jpg|imagesize=240px|image_caption=Ruins of the [[Green Mosque, Balkh|Green Mosque of Balkh]], 2018|pushpin_map=Afghanistan|pushpin_relief=yes|pushpin_label_position=bottom|pushpin_mapsize=|coordinates={{Coord|36|45|29|N|66|53|53|E|region:AF_type:city|display=inline,title}}
<!-- Location ---------------->|pushpin_map_caption=Location in Afghanistan|subdivision_type=Country|subdivision_name={{flag|Afghanistan}}|subdivision_type1=[[Provinces of Afghanistan|Province]]|subdivision_name1=[[Balkh Province|Balkh]]|subdivision_type2=[[Districts of Afghanistan|District]]|subdivision_name2=[[Balkh District|Balkh]]
<!-- Politics ------------------->|government_footnotes=<ref name="Development Projects in Balkh District" />|government_type=[[Municipality]]|leader_title=[[Mayor]]|leader_name=[[Mawlawi (Islamic title)|Maulvi]] Mohammad Qasim Fazal Subhan|established_title=<!-- Population --------------------->|population_footnotes=<ref name="population" />|population_as_of=2025|population_total=148972|population_rank=|population_density_km2=auto|population_density_sq_mi=|population_urban=20248|population_rural=128724
<!-- General information --------------->|timezone=[[Time in Afghanistan|Afghanistan Time]]|utc_offset=+04:30|timezone_DST=|geocode=|iso_code=AF-BAL|registration_plate_type=|registration_plate=|blank_name=[[Köppen climate classification|Climate]]|blank_info=[[Semi-arid climate#Cold semi-arid climates|BSk]]|website=<!-- {{URL|example.com}} -->|footnotes=}}
<references />
'''بلخ''' (Balkh) اتر [[افغانستان]] ۾ هڪ [[افغانستان جي شهرن جي فهرست|شهر]] آهي، جنهن جي آبادي اندازاً 1,48,972 ماڻهن تي مشتمل آهي.<ref name="population">{{حوالو ويب|date=September 2025|quote=2025-12-27}}</ref> اهو بلخ ضلعي جي اختيار ۾ آهي ۽ ان جو موجوده [[شھر جو ناظم|ميئر]] مولوي محمد قاسم فضل سبحان آهي.<ref name="Development Projects in Balkh District">{{Cite news|url=https://www.bakhtarnews.af/en/Development-Projects-in-Balkh-District|title=Development Projects in Balkh District|work=Bakhtar News Agency|date=3 January 2026|quote=2026-01-15}}<cite class="citation news cs1" data-ve-ignore="">[https://www.bakhtarnews.af/en/Development-Projects-in-Balkh-District "Development Projects in Balkh District"]. ''Bakhtar News Agency''. 3 January 2026<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 January</span> 2026</span>.</cite></ref> مزار شريف شهر کان اتر اولهه ۾ لڳ ڀڳ 24 ڪلوميٽر (15 ميل) ۽ [[آمو درياءُ|آمو دريا]] يا افغانستان-ازبڪستان حد جي ڏکڻ ۾ 74 ڪلوميٽر (46 ميل) جي مفاصلي تي، اهو [[بلخ صوبو|بلخ صوبي]] جو ٻيو نمبر وڏو شهر آهي.
تاريخي طور تي، موجوده بلخ جي جڳهه کي آريانا ۾ ان جي مذهبي ۽ سياسي اهميت جي ڪري تمام گهڻي عزت ڏني ويندي هئي. [[زرتشتي مذھب]] ۽ [[ٻڌمت]] جو مرڪز، قديم شهر فارسين لاءِ '''زرياسپا''' ۽ [[قديم يونان|يونانين]] لاءِ '''باخترا''' جي نالي سان پڻ سڃاتو ويندو هو، جنهن ڪري ان جو نالو [[باختر]] پيو.<ref>{{حوالو ويب|quote=2021-09-20|archivedate=2019-12-21}}</ref> انهيءَ ڪري، اهو باختريا يا تخارستان جي گاديءَ جي نالي سان مشهور هو. اطالوي سياح ۽ ليکڪ [[مارڪو پولو]] منگول فتحن کان اڳ بلخ کي "هڪ عظيم شهر ۽ سکيا جو هڪ عظيم مرڪز" طور بيان ڪيو.<ref>{{حوالو ويب|quote=2019-12-26|archivedate=2020-06-23}}<cite class="citation web cs1" data-ve-ignore="">[https://whc.unesco.org/en/tentativelists/1928/ "City of Balkh (antique Bactria)"]. UNESCO World Heritage Centre. [https://web.archive.org/web/20200623080659/https://whc.unesco.org/en/tentativelists/1928/ Archived] from the original on 23 June 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">26 December</span> 2019</span>.</cite></ref> شهر جو گهڻو حصو هاڻي تباهه ٿيل عمارتن تي مشتمل آهي، جيڪيون موسمي طور تي وهندڙ بلخ ندي جي ساڄي ڪناري کان 365 ميٽر (1198 فوٽ) جي بلندي تي آهن.
جڏهن ته اها افغانستان جي نسلي طور تي متنوع آبادين مان هڪ آهي، بلخ جي آبادي جي اڪثريت نسلي طور تي تاجڪ آهي،<ref name="nsia2">{{حوالو ويب|quote=13 July 2024|archivedate=19 October 2015}}</ref> <ref name="nps">{{حوالو ويب|quote=13 July 2024|archivedate=May 29, 2012}}</ref> جيڪا هزارين سالن کان مسلسل هن جاء تي آباد آهن.<ref>[https://www.britannica.com/place/Tajikistan/Cultural-life#ref214553] {{Webarchive|date=21 October 2020}} ''Britannica Online Encyclopedia''</ref> شهر جي مکيه ٻولي دري آهي، جيڪا هڪ وڏي اڪثريت ڳالهائي ٿي.<ref>{{حوالو ويب|date=2013-09-05|quote=2024-07-13|archivedate=2013-09-05}}<cite class="citation web cs1" data-ve-ignore="">[https://web.archive.org/web/20130905125716/http://www.foodsecurityatlas.org/afg/country/provincial-Profile/Balkh "Balkh — Afghanistan"]. 5 September 2013. Archived from [http://www.foodsecurityatlas.org/afg/country/provincial-Profile/Balkh the original] on 5 September 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">13 July</span> 2024</span>.</cite></ref> بلخ جي چوڌاري علائقو خاص طور تي پنهنجي قديم آثار جي جڳهن لاءِ مشهور آهي، جيڪيون ڪيترن ئي مختلف تهذيبن جي موجودگي جي تصديق ڪن ٿيون جنهن مختلف دورن ۾ شهر جي سماج کي متاثر ڪيو. بيلجڪ-فرانسيسي ڳولا ڪندڙ ۽ روحانيت پسند اليگزينڊرا ڊيوڊ-نيل بلخ کي شمڀالا، هڪ افسانوي بادشاهت جيڪا قديم تبتي ٻڌمت ۾ نمايان آهي ۽ فارسي، ان جي نالي جي هڪ اشتقاق جي طور تي "شام بالا" (مٿيون چراغ) پڻ پيش ڪيو، سان ڳنڍيو. ساڳئي ريت، برطانوي ليکڪ جان جي. بينيٽ، جن جو علمي ڌيان آرمينيائي-يوناني صوفي جارج گرجيف جي تعليمات تي هو، پنهنجي ڪمن ۾ اندازو لڳايو ته شمڀالا شايد هڪ باختري سج مندر هو جنهن کي ''شمس-آءِ-بلخ'' سڏيو ويندو هو، هن تجويز جي ماخذ جي طور تي افغان ليکڪ ۽ صوفي ادريس شاهه جو ذڪر ڪيو.
==حوالا==
{{حوالا}}
==ٻاهريان ڳنڍڻا==
[[زمرو:افغانستان جا شھر]]
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2026-04-04T16:09:04Z
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{{Infobox settlement|name=بلخ|native_name={{nobold|{{lang|prs|{{Nastaliq|بلخ}}|rtl=yes}}}}|native_name_lang=prs|other_name=Balkh|settlement_type=شهر|image_skyline=Green_Mosque,_Balkh.jpg|imagesize=240px|image_caption=Ruins of the [[Green Mosque, Balkh|Green Mosque of Balkh]], 2018|pushpin_map=Afghanistan|pushpin_relief=yes|pushpin_label_position=bottom|pushpin_mapsize=|coordinates={{Coord|36|45|29|N|66|53|53|E|region:AF_type:city|display=inline,title}}
<!-- Location ---------------->|pushpin_map_caption=Location in Afghanistan|subdivision_type=Country|subdivision_name={{flag|Afghanistan}}|subdivision_type1=[[Provinces of Afghanistan|Province]]|subdivision_name1=[[Balkh Province|Balkh]]|subdivision_type2=[[Districts of Afghanistan|District]]|subdivision_name2=[[Balkh District|Balkh]]
<!-- Politics ------------------->|government_footnotes=<ref name="Development Projects in Balkh District" />|government_type=[[Municipality]]|leader_title=[[Mayor]]|leader_name=[[Mawlawi (Islamic title)|Maulvi]] Mohammad Qasim Fazal Subhan|established_title=<!-- Population --------------------->|population_footnotes=<ref name="population" />|population_as_of=2025|population_total=148972|population_rank=|population_density_km2=auto|population_density_sq_mi=|population_urban=20248|population_rural=128724
<!-- General information --------------->|timezone=[[Time in Afghanistan|Afghanistan Time]]|utc_offset=+04:30|timezone_DST=|geocode=|iso_code=AF-BAL|registration_plate_type=|registration_plate=|blank_name=[[Köppen climate classification|Climate]]|blank_info=[[Semi-arid climate#Cold semi-arid climates|BSk]]|website=<!-- {{URL|example.com}} -->|footnotes=}}
'''بلخ''' (Balkh) اتر [[افغانستان]] ۾ هڪ [[افغانستان جي شهرن جي فهرست|شهر]] آهي، جنهن جي آبادي اندازاً 1,48,972 ماڻهن تي مشتمل آهي.<ref name="population">{{حوالو ويب|date=September 2025|quote=2025-12-27}}</ref> اهو بلخ ضلعي جي اختيار ۾ آهي ۽ ان جو موجوده [[شھر جو ناظم|ميئر]] مولوي محمد قاسم فضل سبحان آهي.<ref name="Development Projects in Balkh District">{{Cite news|url=https://www.bakhtarnews.af/en/Development-Projects-in-Balkh-District|title=Development Projects in Balkh District|work=Bakhtar News Agency|date=3 January 2026|quote=2026-01-15}}<cite class="citation news cs1" data-ve-ignore="">[https://www.bakhtarnews.af/en/Development-Projects-in-Balkh-District "Development Projects in Balkh District"]. ''Bakhtar News Agency''. 3 January 2026<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 January</span> 2026</span>.</cite></ref> مزار شريف شهر کان اتر اولهه ۾ لڳ ڀڳ 24 ڪلوميٽر (15 ميل) ۽ [[آمو درياءُ|آمو دريا]] يا افغانستان-ازبڪستان حد جي ڏکڻ ۾ 74 ڪلوميٽر (46 ميل) جي مفاصلي تي، اهو [[بلخ صوبو|بلخ صوبي]] جو ٻيو نمبر وڏو شهر آهي.
تاريخي طور تي، موجوده بلخ جي جڳهه کي آريانا ۾ ان جي مذهبي ۽ سياسي اهميت جي ڪري تمام گهڻي عزت ڏني ويندي هئي. [[زرتشتي مذھب]] ۽ [[ٻڌمت]] جو مرڪز، قديم شهر فارسين لاءِ '''زرياسپا''' ۽ [[قديم يونان|يونانين]] لاءِ '''باخترا''' جي نالي سان پڻ سڃاتو ويندو هو، جنهن ڪري ان جو نالو [[باختر]] پيو.<ref>{{حوالو ويب|quote=2021-09-20|archivedate=2019-12-21}}</ref> انهيءَ ڪري، اهو باختريا يا تخارستان جي گاديءَ جي نالي سان مشهور هو. اطالوي سياح ۽ ليکڪ [[مارڪو پولو]] منگول فتحن کان اڳ بلخ کي "هڪ عظيم شهر ۽ سکيا جو هڪ عظيم مرڪز" طور بيان ڪيو.<ref>{{حوالو ويب|quote=2019-12-26|archivedate=2020-06-23}}<cite class="citation web cs1" data-ve-ignore="">[https://whc.unesco.org/en/tentativelists/1928/ "City of Balkh (antique Bactria)"]. UNESCO World Heritage Centre. [https://web.archive.org/web/20200623080659/https://whc.unesco.org/en/tentativelists/1928/ Archived] from the original on 23 June 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">26 December</span> 2019</span>.</cite></ref> شهر جو گهڻو حصو هاڻي تباهه ٿيل عمارتن تي مشتمل آهي، جيڪيون موسمي طور تي وهندڙ بلخ ندي جي ساڄي ڪناري کان 365 ميٽر (1198 فوٽ) جي بلندي تي آهن.
جڏهن ته اها افغانستان جي نسلي طور تي متنوع آبادين مان هڪ آهي، بلخ جي آبادي جي اڪثريت نسلي طور تي تاجڪ آهي،<ref name="nsia2">{{حوالو ويب|quote=13 July 2024|archivedate=19 October 2015}}</ref> <ref name="nps">{{حوالو ويب|quote=13 July 2024|archivedate=May 29, 2012}}</ref> جيڪا هزارين سالن کان مسلسل هن جاء تي آباد آهن.<ref>[https://www.britannica.com/place/Tajikistan/Cultural-life#ref214553] {{Webarchive|date=21 October 2020}} ''Britannica Online Encyclopedia''</ref> شهر جي مکيه ٻولي دري آهي، جيڪا هڪ وڏي اڪثريت ڳالهائي ٿي.<ref>{{حوالو ويب|date=2013-09-05|quote=2024-07-13|archivedate=2013-09-05}}<cite class="citation web cs1" data-ve-ignore="">[https://web.archive.org/web/20130905125716/http://www.foodsecurityatlas.org/afg/country/provincial-Profile/Balkh "Balkh — Afghanistan"]. 5 September 2013. Archived from [http://www.foodsecurityatlas.org/afg/country/provincial-Profile/Balkh the original] on 5 September 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">13 July</span> 2024</span>.</cite></ref> بلخ جي چوڌاري علائقو خاص طور تي پنهنجي قديم آثار جي جڳهن لاءِ مشهور آهي، جيڪيون ڪيترن ئي مختلف تهذيبن جي موجودگي جي تصديق ڪن ٿيون جنهن مختلف دورن ۾ شهر جي سماج کي متاثر ڪيو. بيلجڪ-فرانسيسي ڳولا ڪندڙ ۽ روحانيت پسند اليگزينڊرا ڊيوڊ-نيل بلخ کي شمڀالا، هڪ افسانوي بادشاهت جيڪا قديم تبتي ٻڌمت ۾ نمايان آهي ۽ فارسي، ان جي نالي جي هڪ اشتقاق جي طور تي "شام بالا" (مٿيون چراغ) پڻ پيش ڪيو، سان ڳنڍيو. ساڳئي ريت، برطانوي ليکڪ جان جي. بينيٽ، جن جو علمي ڌيان آرمينيائي-يوناني صوفي جارج گرجيف جي تعليمات تي هو، پنهنجي ڪمن ۾ اندازو لڳايو ته شمڀالا شايد هڪ باختري سج مندر هو جنهن کي ''شمس-آءِ-بلخ'' سڏيو ويندو هو، هن تجويز جي ماخذ جي طور تي افغان ليکڪ ۽ صوفي ادريس شاهه جو ذڪر ڪيو.
==حوالا==
{{حوالا}}
==ٻاهريان ڳنڍڻا==
[[زمرو:افغانستان جا شھر]]
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370002
370001
2026-04-04T16:11:21Z
Ibne maryam
17680
370002
wikitext
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{{Infobox settlement|name=بلخ|native_name={{nobold|{{lang|prs|{{Nastaliq|بلخ}}|rtl=yes}}}}|native_name_lang=prs|other_name=Balkh|settlement_type=شهر|image_skyline=Green_Mosque,_Balkh.jpg|imagesize=240px|image_caption=Ruins of the [[Green Mosque, Balkh|Green Mosque of Balkh]], 2018|pushpin_map=Afghanistan|pushpin_relief=yes|pushpin_label_position=bottom|pushpin_mapsize=|coordinates={{Coord|36|45|29|N|66|53|53|E|region:AF_type:city|display=inline,title}}
<!-- Location ---------------->|pushpin_map_caption=Location in Afghanistan|subdivision_type=Country|subdivision_name={{flag|Afghanistan}}|subdivision_type1=[[Provinces of Afghanistan|Province]]|subdivision_name1=[[Balkh Province|Balkh]]|subdivision_type2=[[Districts of Afghanistan|District]]|subdivision_name2=[[Balkh District|Balkh]]
<!-- Politics ------------------->|government_footnotes=<ref name="Development Projects in Balkh District" />|government_type=[[Municipality]]|leader_title=[[Mayor]]|leader_name=[[Mawlawi (Islamic title)|Maulvi]] Mohammad Qasim Fazal Subhan|established_title=<!-- Population --------------------->|population_footnotes=<ref name="population" />|population_as_of=2025|population_total=148972|population_rank=|population_density_km2=auto|population_density_sq_mi=|population_urban=20248|population_rural=128724
<!-- General information --------------->|timezone=[[Time in Afghanistan|Afghanistan Time]]|utc_offset=+04:30|timezone_DST=|geocode=|iso_code=AF-BAL|registration_plate_type=|registration_plate=|blank_name=[[Köppen climate classification|Climate]]|blank_info=[[Semi-arid climate#Cold semi-arid climates|BSk]]|website=<!-- {{URL|example.com}} -->|footnotes=}}
'''بلخ''' (Balkh) اتر [[افغانستان]] ۾ هڪ [[افغانستان جي شهرن جي فهرست|شهر]] آهي، جنهن جي آبادي اندازاً 1,48,972 ماڻهن تي مشتمل آهي.<ref name="population">{{حوالو ويب|date=September 2025|quote=2025-12-27}}</ref> اهو بلخ ضلعي جي اختيار ۾ آهي ۽ ان جو موجوده [[شھر جو ناظم|ميئر]] مولوي محمد قاسم فضل سبحان آهي.<ref name="Development Projects in Balkh District">{{Cite news|url=https://www.bakhtarnews.af/en/Development-Projects-in-Balkh-District|title=Development Projects in Balkh District|work=Bakhtar News Agency|date=3 January 2026|quote=2026-01-15}}<cite class="citation news cs1" data-ve-ignore="">[https://www.bakhtarnews.af/en/Development-Projects-in-Balkh-District "Development Projects in Balkh District"]. ''Bakhtar News Agency''. 3 January 2026<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 January</span> 2026</span>.</cite></ref> مزار شريف شهر کان اتر اولهه ۾ لڳ ڀڳ 24 ڪلوميٽر (15 ميل) ۽ [[آمو درياءُ|آمو دريا]] يا افغانستان-ازبڪستان حد جي ڏکڻ ۾ 74 ڪلوميٽر (46 ميل) جي مفاصلي تي، اهو [[بلخ صوبو|بلخ صوبي]] جو ٻيو نمبر وڏو شهر آهي.
تاريخي طور تي، موجوده بلخ جي جڳهه کي آريانا ۾ ان جي مذهبي ۽ سياسي اهميت جي ڪري تمام گهڻي عزت ڏني ويندي هئي. [[زرتشتي مذھب]] ۽ [[ٻڌمت]] جو مرڪز، قديم شهر فارسين لاءِ '''زرياسپا''' ۽ [[قديم يونان|يونانين]] لاءِ '''باخترا''' جي نالي سان پڻ سڃاتو ويندو هو، جنهن ڪري ان جو نالو [[باختر]] پيو.<ref>{{حوالو ويب|quote=2021-09-20|archivedate=2019-12-21}}</ref> انهيءَ ڪري، اهو باختريا يا تخارستان جي گاديءَ جي نالي سان مشهور هو. اطالوي سياح ۽ ليکڪ [[مارڪو پولو]] منگول فتحن کان اڳ بلخ کي "هڪ عظيم شهر ۽ سکيا جو هڪ عظيم مرڪز" طور بيان ڪيو.<ref>{{حوالو ويب|quote=2019-12-26|archivedate=2020-06-23}}<cite class="citation web cs1" data-ve-ignore="">[https://whc.unesco.org/en/tentativelists/1928/ "City of Balkh (antique Bactria)"]. UNESCO World Heritage Centre. [https://web.archive.org/web/20200623080659/https://whc.unesco.org/en/tentativelists/1928/ Archived] from the original on 23 June 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">26 December</span> 2019</span>.</cite></ref> شهر جو گهڻو حصو هاڻي تباهه ٿيل عمارتن تي مشتمل آهي، جيڪيون موسمي طور تي وهندڙ بلخ ندي جي ساڄي ڪناري کان 365 ميٽر (1198 فوٽ) جي بلندي تي آهن.
جڏهن ته اها افغانستان جي نسلي طور تي متنوع آبادين مان هڪ آهي، بلخ جي آبادي جي اڪثريت نسلي طور تي تاجڪ آهي،<ref name="nsia2">{{حوالو ويب|quote=13 July 2024|archivedate=19 October 2015}}</ref> <ref name="nps">{{حوالو ويب|quote=13 July 2024|archivedate=May 29, 2012}}</ref> جيڪا هزارين سالن کان مسلسل هن جاء تي آباد آهن.<ref>[https://www.britannica.com/place/Tajikistan/Cultural-life#ref214553] {{Webarchive|date=21 October 2020}} ''Britannica Online Encyclopedia''</ref> شهر جي مکيه ٻولي دري آهي، جيڪا هڪ وڏي اڪثريت ڳالهائي ٿي.<ref>{{حوالو ويب|date=2013-09-05|quote=2024-07-13|archivedate=2013-09-05}}<cite class="citation web cs1" data-ve-ignore="">[https://web.archive.org/web/20130905125716/http://www.foodsecurityatlas.org/afg/country/provincial-Profile/Balkh "Balkh — Afghanistan"]. 5 September 2013. Archived from [http://www.foodsecurityatlas.org/afg/country/provincial-Profile/Balkh the original] on 5 September 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">13 July</span> 2024</span>.</cite></ref> بلخ جي چوڌاري علائقو خاص طور تي پنهنجي قديم آثار جي جڳهن لاءِ مشهور آهي، جيڪيون ڪيترن ئي مختلف تهذيبن جي موجودگي جي تصديق ڪن ٿيون جنهن مختلف دورن ۾ شهر جي سماج کي متاثر ڪيو. بيلجڪ-فرانسيسي ڳولا ڪندڙ ۽ روحانيت پسند اليگزينڊرا ڊيوڊ-نيل بلخ کي شمڀالا، هڪ افسانوي بادشاهت جيڪا قديم تبتي ٻڌمت ۾ نمايان آهي ۽ فارسي، ان جي نالي جي هڪ اشتقاق جي طور تي "شام بالا" (مٿيون چراغ) پڻ پيش ڪيو، سان ڳنڍيو. ساڳئي ريت، برطانوي ليکڪ جان جي. بينيٽ، جن جو علمي ڌيان آرمينيائي-يوناني صوفي جارج گرجيف جي تعليمات تي هو، پنهنجي ڪمن ۾ اندازو لڳايو ته شمڀالا شايد هڪ باختري سج مندر هو جنهن کي ''شمس-آءِ-بلخ'' سڏيو ويندو هو، هن تجويز جي ماخذ جي طور تي افغان ليکڪ ۽ صوفي ادريس شاهه جو ذڪر ڪيو.
==حوالا==
{{حوالا}}
==ٻاهريان ڳنڍڻا==
{{Wikivoyage|Balkh}}
{{Commons category|Balkh}}
*[http://www.balkhheritage.org The Balkh Art and Cultural Heritage Project] housed at the [[Oriental Institute, Oxford|Oriental Institute]] at the [[University of Oxford]]
*[http://www.mazar-i-sharif.de Mazar-i-Sharif (Balkh)] {{in lang|de}}
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20110817054329/http://ghn.globalheritagefund.org/?id=16 Explore Balkh with Google Earth] on [[Global Heritage Network]]
*[http://www.expressindia.com/news/ie/daily/20010105/iin05014.html Indigenous Indian civilization prevailed in Balkh, Afghanistan till the second half of tenth century AD] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100920034518/http://www.expressindia.com/news/ie/daily/20010105/iin05014.html |date=2010-09-20}}
*{{cite web |url=http://www.islamicarchitecturedatabase.org/ircica/index2.php?page=Country&id=1 |title=Balkh |work=Islamic Cultural Heritage Database |publisher=Organization of Islamic Cooperation, Research Centre for Islamic History, Art and Culture |location=Istanbul |url-status=usurped |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130615060946/http://www.islamicarchitecturedatabase.org/ircica/index2.php?page=Country&id=1 |archive-date=2013-06-15}}
*{{cite web |author=ArchNet.org |publisher=MIT School of Architecture and Planning |location=Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA |url=http://archnet.org/library/places/one-place.jsp?place_id=6769 |title=Balkh |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110926185621/http://archnet.org/library/places/one-place.jsp?place_id=6769 |archive-date=2011-09-26}}
{{AfghanistanLargestCities}}
{{Districts of Balkh}}
{{Balkh Province}}
{{Authority control}}
{{Zoroastrianism}}
[[Category:Balkh]]
[[Category:Populated places established in the 2nd millennium BC]]
[[Category:Populated places in Balkh Province]]
[[Category:Populated places along the Silk Road]]
[[Category:Former populated places in Afghanistan]]
[[Category:Cities in Afghanistan]]
[[Category:Ancient Iranian cities]]
[[Category:Districts of Balkh Province]]
[[Category:Buddhism in Afghanistan]]
[[Category:Places in the Shahnameh]]
[[زمرو:افغانستان جا شھر]]
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{{Infobox settlement|name=بلخ|native_name={{nobold|{{lang|prs|{{Nastaliq|بلخ}}|rtl=yes}}}}|native_name_lang=prs|other_name=Balkh|settlement_type=شهر|image_skyline=Green_Mosque,_Balkh.jpg|imagesize=240px|image_caption=Ruins of the [[Green Mosque, Balkh|Green Mosque of Balkh]], 2018|pushpin_map=Afghanistan|pushpin_relief=yes|pushpin_label_position=bottom|pushpin_mapsize=|coordinates={{Coord|36|45|29|N|66|53|53|E|region:AF_type:city|display=inline,title}}
<!-- Location ---------------->|pushpin_map_caption=Location in Afghanistan|subdivision_type=Country|subdivision_name={{flag|Afghanistan}}|subdivision_type1=[[Provinces of Afghanistan|Province]]|subdivision_name1=[[Balkh Province|Balkh]]|subdivision_type2=[[Districts of Afghanistan|District]]|subdivision_name2=[[Balkh District|Balkh]]
<!-- Politics ------------------->|government_footnotes=<ref name="Development Projects in Balkh District" />|government_type=[[Municipality]]|leader_title=[[Mayor]]|leader_name=[[Mawlawi (Islamic title)|Maulvi]] Mohammad Qasim Fazal Subhan|established_title=<!-- Population --------------------->|population_footnotes=<ref name="population" />|population_as_of=2025|population_total=148972|population_rank=|population_density_km2=auto|population_density_sq_mi=|population_urban=20248|population_rural=128724
<!-- General information --------------->|timezone=[[Time in Afghanistan|Afghanistan Time]]|utc_offset=+04:30|timezone_DST=|geocode=|iso_code=AF-BAL|registration_plate_type=|registration_plate=|blank_name=[[Köppen climate classification|Climate]]|blank_info=[[Semi-arid climate#Cold semi-arid climates|BSk]]|website=<!-- {{URL|example.com}} -->|footnotes=}}
'''بلخ''' (Balkh) اتر [[افغانستان]] ۾ هڪ [[افغانستان جي شهرن جي فهرست|شهر]] آهي، جنهن جي آبادي اندازاً 1,48,972 ماڻهن تي مشتمل آهي.<ref name="population">{{حوالو ويب|date=September 2025|quote=2025-12-27}}</ref> اهو بلخ ضلعي جي اختيار ۾ آهي ۽ ان جو موجوده [[شھر جو ناظم|ميئر]] مولوي محمد قاسم فضل سبحان آهي.<ref name="Development Projects in Balkh District">{{Cite news|url=https://www.bakhtarnews.af/en/Development-Projects-in-Balkh-District|title=Development Projects in Balkh District|work=Bakhtar News Agency|date=3 January 2026|quote=2026-01-15}}<cite class="citation news cs1" data-ve-ignore="">[https://www.bakhtarnews.af/en/Development-Projects-in-Balkh-District "Development Projects in Balkh District"]. ''Bakhtar News Agency''. 3 January 2026<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 January</span> 2026</span>.</cite></ref> مزار شريف شهر کان اتر اولهه ۾ لڳ ڀڳ 24 ڪلوميٽر (15 ميل) ۽ [[آمو درياءُ|آمو دريا]] يا افغانستان-ازبڪستان حد جي ڏکڻ ۾ 74 ڪلوميٽر (46 ميل) جي مفاصلي تي، اهو [[بلخ صوبو|بلخ صوبي]] جو ٻيو نمبر وڏو شهر آهي.
تاريخي طور تي، موجوده بلخ جي جڳهه کي آريانا ۾ ان جي مذهبي ۽ سياسي اهميت جي ڪري تمام گهڻي عزت ڏني ويندي هئي. [[زرتشتي مذھب]] ۽ [[ٻڌمت]] جو مرڪز، قديم شهر فارسين لاءِ '''زرياسپا''' ۽ [[قديم يونان|يونانين]] لاءِ '''باخترا''' جي نالي سان پڻ سڃاتو ويندو هو، جنهن ڪري ان جو نالو [[باختر]] پيو.<ref>{{حوالو ويب|quote=2021-09-20|archivedate=2019-12-21}}</ref> انهيءَ ڪري، اهو باختريا يا تخارستان جي گاديءَ جي نالي سان مشهور هو. اطالوي سياح ۽ ليکڪ [[مارڪو پولو]] منگول فتحن کان اڳ بلخ کي "هڪ عظيم شهر ۽ سکيا جو هڪ عظيم مرڪز" طور بيان ڪيو.<ref>{{حوالو ويب|quote=2019-12-26|archivedate=2020-06-23}}<cite class="citation web cs1" data-ve-ignore="">[https://whc.unesco.org/en/tentativelists/1928/ "City of Balkh (antique Bactria)"]. UNESCO World Heritage Centre. [https://web.archive.org/web/20200623080659/https://whc.unesco.org/en/tentativelists/1928/ Archived] from the original on 23 June 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">26 December</span> 2019</span>.</cite></ref> شهر جو گهڻو حصو هاڻي تباهه ٿيل عمارتن تي مشتمل آهي، جيڪيون موسمي طور تي وهندڙ بلخ ندي جي ساڄي ڪناري کان 365 ميٽر (1198 فوٽ) جي بلندي تي آهن.
جڏهن ته اها افغانستان جي نسلي طور تي متنوع آبادين مان هڪ آهي، بلخ جي آبادي جي اڪثريت نسلي طور تي تاجڪ آهي،<ref name="nsia2">{{حوالو ويب|quote=13 July 2024|archivedate=19 October 2015}}</ref> <ref name="nps">{{حوالو ويب|quote=13 July 2024|archivedate=May 29, 2012}}</ref> جيڪا هزارين سالن کان مسلسل هن جاء تي آباد آهن.<ref>[https://www.britannica.com/place/Tajikistan/Cultural-life#ref214553] {{Webarchive|date=21 October 2020}} ''Britannica Online Encyclopedia''</ref> شهر جي مکيه ٻولي دري آهي، جيڪا هڪ وڏي اڪثريت ڳالهائي ٿي.<ref>{{حوالو ويب|date=2013-09-05|quote=2024-07-13|archivedate=2013-09-05}}<cite class="citation web cs1" data-ve-ignore="">[https://web.archive.org/web/20130905125716/http://www.foodsecurityatlas.org/afg/country/provincial-Profile/Balkh "Balkh — Afghanistan"]. 5 September 2013. Archived from [http://www.foodsecurityatlas.org/afg/country/provincial-Profile/Balkh the original] on 5 September 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">13 July</span> 2024</span>.</cite></ref> بلخ جي چوڌاري علائقو خاص طور تي پنهنجي قديم آثار جي جڳهن لاءِ مشهور آهي، جيڪيون ڪيترن ئي مختلف تهذيبن جي موجودگي جي تصديق ڪن ٿيون جنهن مختلف دورن ۾ شهر جي سماج کي متاثر ڪيو. بيلجڪ-فرانسيسي ڳولا ڪندڙ ۽ روحانيت پسند اليگزينڊرا ڊيوڊ-نيل بلخ کي شمڀالا، هڪ افسانوي بادشاهت جيڪا قديم تبتي ٻڌمت ۾ نمايان آهي ۽ فارسي، ان جي نالي جي هڪ اشتقاق جي طور تي "شام بالا" (مٿيون چراغ) پڻ پيش ڪيو، سان ڳنڍيو. ساڳئي ريت، برطانوي ليکڪ جان جي. بينيٽ، جن جو علمي ڌيان آرمينيائي-يوناني صوفي جارج گرجيف جي تعليمات تي هو، پنهنجي ڪمن ۾ اندازو لڳايو ته شمڀالا شايد هڪ باختري سج مندر هو جنهن کي ''شمس-آءِ-بلخ'' سڏيو ويندو هو، هن تجويز جي ماخذ جي طور تي افغان ليکڪ ۽ صوفي ادريس شاهه جو ذڪر ڪيو.
==حوالا==
{{حوالا}}
==ٻاهريان ڳنڍڻا==
{{Wikivoyage|Balkh}}
{{Commons category|Balkh}}
*[http://www.balkhheritage.org The Balkh Art and Cultural Heritage Project] housed at the [[Oriental Institute, Oxford|Oriental Institute]] at the [[University of Oxford]]
*[http://www.mazar-i-sharif.de Mazar-i-Sharif (Balkh)] {{in lang|de}}
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20110817054329/http://ghn.globalheritagefund.org/?id=16 Explore Balkh with Google Earth] on [[Global Heritage Network]]
*[http://www.expressindia.com/news/ie/daily/20010105/iin05014.html Indigenous Indian civilization prevailed in Balkh, Afghanistan till the second half of tenth century AD] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100920034518/http://www.expressindia.com/news/ie/daily/20010105/iin05014.html |date=2010-09-20}}
*{{cite web |url=http://www.islamicarchitecturedatabase.org/ircica/index2.php?page=Country&id=1 |title=Balkh |work=Islamic Cultural Heritage Database |publisher=Organization of Islamic Cooperation, Research Centre for Islamic History, Art and Culture |location=Istanbul |url-status=usurped |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130615060946/http://www.islamicarchitecturedatabase.org/ircica/index2.php?page=Country&id=1 |archive-date=2013-06-15}}
*{{cite web |author=ArchNet.org |publisher=MIT School of Architecture and Planning |location=Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA |url=http://archnet.org/library/places/one-place.jsp?place_id=6769 |title=Balkh |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110926185621/http://archnet.org/library/places/one-place.jsp?place_id=6769 |archive-date=2011-09-26}}
{{AfghanistanLargestCities}}
{{Districts of Balkh}}
{{Balkh Province}}
{{Authority control}}
{{Zoroastrianism}}
[[Category:Balkh]]
[[Category:Populated places established in the 2nd millennium BC]]
[[Category:Populated places in Balkh Province]]
[[Category:Populated places along the Silk Road]]
[[Category:Former populated places in Afghanistan]]
[[Category:Cities in Afghanistan]]
[[Category:Ancient Iranian cities]]
[[Category:Districts of Balkh Province]]
[[Category:Buddhism in Afghanistan]]
[[Category:Places in the Shahnameh]]
[[زمرو:افغانستان جا شھر]]
[[زمرو:سلڪ روڊ سان گڏ آباد هنڌ]]
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{{Infobox settlement|name=بلخ|native_name={{nobold|{{lang|prs|{{Nastaliq|بلخ}}|rtl=yes}}}}|native_name_lang=prs|other_name=Balkh|settlement_type=شهر|image_skyline=Green_Mosque,_Balkh.jpg|imagesize=240px|image_caption=Ruins of the [[Green Mosque, Balkh|Green Mosque of Balkh]], 2018|pushpin_map=Afghanistan|pushpin_relief=yes|pushpin_label_position=bottom|pushpin_mapsize=|coordinates={{Coord|36|45|29|N|66|53|53|E|region:AF_type:city|display=inline,title}}
<!-- Location ---------------->|pushpin_map_caption=Location in Afghanistan|subdivision_type=Country|subdivision_name={{flag|Afghanistan}}|subdivision_type1=[[Provinces of Afghanistan|Province]]|subdivision_name1=[[Balkh Province|Balkh]]|subdivision_type2=[[Districts of Afghanistan|District]]|subdivision_name2=[[Balkh District|Balkh]]
<!-- Politics ------------------->|government_footnotes=<ref name="Development Projects in Balkh District" />|government_type=[[Municipality]]|leader_title=[[Mayor]]|leader_name=[[Mawlawi (Islamic title)|Maulvi]] Mohammad Qasim Fazal Subhan|established_title=<!-- Population --------------------->|population_footnotes=<ref name="population" />|population_as_of=2025|population_total=148972|population_rank=|population_density_km2=auto|population_density_sq_mi=|population_urban=20248|population_rural=128724
<!-- General information --------------->|timezone=[[Time in Afghanistan|Afghanistan Time]]|utc_offset=+04:30|timezone_DST=|geocode=|iso_code=AF-BAL|registration_plate_type=|registration_plate=|blank_name=[[Köppen climate classification|Climate]]|blank_info=[[Semi-arid climate#Cold semi-arid climates|BSk]]|website=<!-- {{URL|example.com}} -->|footnotes=}}
'''بلخ''' (Balkh) اتر [[افغانستان]] ۾ هڪ [[افغانستان جي شهرن جي فهرست|شهر]] آهي، جنهن جي آبادي اندازاً 1,48,972 ماڻهن تي مشتمل آهي.<ref name="population">{{حوالو ويب|date=September 2025|quote=2025-12-27}}</ref> اهو بلخ ضلعي جي اختيار ۾ آهي ۽ ان جو موجوده [[شھر جو ناظم|ميئر]] مولوي محمد قاسم فضل سبحان آهي.<ref name="Development Projects in Balkh District">{{Cite news|url=https://www.bakhtarnews.af/en/Development-Projects-in-Balkh-District|title=Development Projects in Balkh District|work=Bakhtar News Agency|date=3 January 2026|quote=2026-01-15}}<cite class="citation news cs1" data-ve-ignore="">[https://www.bakhtarnews.af/en/Development-Projects-in-Balkh-District "Development Projects in Balkh District"]. ''Bakhtar News Agency''. 3 January 2026<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 January</span> 2026</span>.</cite></ref> مزار شريف شهر کان اتر اولهه ۾ لڳ ڀڳ 24 ڪلوميٽر (15 ميل) ۽ [[آمو درياءُ|آمو دريا]] يا افغانستان-ازبڪستان حد جي ڏکڻ ۾ 74 ڪلوميٽر (46 ميل) جي مفاصلي تي، اهو [[بلخ صوبو|بلخ صوبي]] جو ٻيو نمبر وڏو شهر آهي.
تاريخي طور تي، موجوده بلخ جي جڳهه کي آريانا ۾ ان جي مذهبي ۽ سياسي اهميت جي ڪري تمام گهڻي عزت ڏني ويندي هئي. [[زرتشتي مذھب]] ۽ [[ٻڌمت]] جو مرڪز، قديم شهر فارسين لاءِ '''زرياسپا''' ۽ [[قديم يونان|يونانين]] لاءِ '''باخترا''' جي نالي سان پڻ سڃاتو ويندو هو، جنهن ڪري ان جو نالو [[باختر]] پيو.<ref>{{حوالو ويب|quote=2021-09-20|archivedate=2019-12-21}}</ref> انهيءَ ڪري، اهو باختريا يا تخارستان جي گاديءَ جي نالي سان مشهور هو. اطالوي سياح ۽ ليکڪ [[مارڪو پولو]] منگول فتحن کان اڳ بلخ کي "هڪ عظيم شهر ۽ سکيا جو هڪ عظيم مرڪز" طور بيان ڪيو.<ref>{{حوالو ويب|quote=2019-12-26|archivedate=2020-06-23}}<cite class="citation web cs1" data-ve-ignore="">[https://whc.unesco.org/en/tentativelists/1928/ "City of Balkh (antique Bactria)"]. UNESCO World Heritage Centre. [https://web.archive.org/web/20200623080659/https://whc.unesco.org/en/tentativelists/1928/ Archived] from the original on 23 June 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">26 December</span> 2019</span>.</cite></ref> شهر جو گهڻو حصو هاڻي تباهه ٿيل عمارتن تي مشتمل آهي، جيڪيون موسمي طور تي وهندڙ بلخ ندي جي ساڄي ڪناري کان 365 ميٽر (1198 فوٽ) جي بلندي تي آهن.
جڏهن ته اها افغانستان جي نسلي طور تي متنوع آبادين مان هڪ آهي، بلخ جي آبادي جي اڪثريت نسلي طور تي تاجڪ آهي،<ref name="nsia2">{{حوالو ويب|quote=13 July 2024|archivedate=19 October 2015}}</ref> <ref name="nps">{{حوالو ويب|quote=13 July 2024|archivedate=May 29, 2012}}</ref> جيڪا هزارين سالن کان مسلسل هن جاء تي آباد آهن.<ref>[https://www.britannica.com/place/Tajikistan/Cultural-life#ref214553] {{Webarchive|date=21 October 2020}} ''Britannica Online Encyclopedia''</ref> شهر جي مکيه ٻولي دري آهي، جيڪا هڪ وڏي اڪثريت ڳالهائي ٿي.<ref>{{حوالو ويب|date=2013-09-05|quote=2024-07-13|archivedate=2013-09-05}}<cite class="citation web cs1" data-ve-ignore="">[https://web.archive.org/web/20130905125716/http://www.foodsecurityatlas.org/afg/country/provincial-Profile/Balkh "Balkh — Afghanistan"]. 5 September 2013. Archived from [http://www.foodsecurityatlas.org/afg/country/provincial-Profile/Balkh the original] on 5 September 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">13 July</span> 2024</span>.</cite></ref> بلخ جي چوڌاري علائقو خاص طور تي پنهنجي قديم آثار جي جڳهن لاءِ مشهور آهي، جيڪيون ڪيترن ئي مختلف تهذيبن جي موجودگي جي تصديق ڪن ٿيون جنهن مختلف دورن ۾ شهر جي سماج کي متاثر ڪيو. بيلجڪ-فرانسيسي ڳولا ڪندڙ ۽ روحانيت پسند اليگزينڊرا ڊيوڊ-نيل بلخ کي شمڀالا، هڪ افسانوي بادشاهت جيڪا قديم تبتي ٻڌمت ۾ نمايان آهي ۽ فارسي، ان جي نالي جي هڪ اشتقاق جي طور تي "شام بالا" (مٿيون چراغ) پڻ پيش ڪيو، سان ڳنڍيو. ساڳئي ريت، برطانوي ليکڪ جان جي. بينيٽ، جن جو علمي ڌيان آرمينيائي-يوناني صوفي جارج گرجيف جي تعليمات تي هو، پنهنجي ڪمن ۾ اندازو لڳايو ته شمڀالا شايد هڪ باختري سج مندر هو جنهن کي ''شمس-آءِ-بلخ'' سڏيو ويندو هو، هن تجويز جي ماخذ جي طور تي افغان ليکڪ ۽ صوفي ادريس شاهه جو ذڪر ڪيو.
==حوالا==
{{حوالا}}
==ٻاهريان ڳنڍڻا==
{{Wikivoyage|Balkh}}
{{Commons category|Balkh}}
*[http://www.balkhheritage.org The Balkh Art and Cultural Heritage Project] housed at the [[Oriental Institute, Oxford|Oriental Institute]] at the [[University of Oxford]]
*[http://www.mazar-i-sharif.de Mazar-i-Sharif (Balkh)] {{in lang|de}}
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20110817054329/http://ghn.globalheritagefund.org/?id=16 Explore Balkh with Google Earth] on [[Global Heritage Network]]
*[http://www.expressindia.com/news/ie/daily/20010105/iin05014.html Indigenous Indian civilization prevailed in Balkh, Afghanistan till the second half of tenth century AD] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100920034518/http://www.expressindia.com/news/ie/daily/20010105/iin05014.html |date=2010-09-20}}
*{{cite web |url=http://www.islamicarchitecturedatabase.org/ircica/index2.php?page=Country&id=1 |title=Balkh |work=Islamic Cultural Heritage Database |publisher=Organization of Islamic Cooperation, Research Centre for Islamic History, Art and Culture |location=Istanbul |url-status=usurped |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130615060946/http://www.islamicarchitecturedatabase.org/ircica/index2.php?page=Country&id=1 |archive-date=2013-06-15}}
*{{cite web |author=ArchNet.org |publisher=MIT School of Architecture and Planning |location=Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA |url=http://archnet.org/library/places/one-place.jsp?place_id=6769 |title=Balkh |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110926185621/http://archnet.org/library/places/one-place.jsp?place_id=6769 |archive-date=2011-09-26}}
{{AfghanistanLargestCities}}
{{Districts of Balkh}}
{{Balkh Province}}
{{Authority control}}
{{Zoroastrianism}}
[[Category:Balkh]]
[[Category:Populated places established in the 2nd millennium BC]]
[[Category:Populated places in Balkh Province]]
[[Category:Populated places along the Silk Road]]
[[Category:Former populated places in Afghanistan]]
[[Category:Cities in Afghanistan]]
[[Category:Ancient Iranian cities]]
[[Category:Districts of Balkh Province]]
[[Category:Buddhism in Afghanistan]]
[[Category:Places in the Shahnameh]]
[[زمرو:افغانستان جا شھر]]
[[زمرو:سلڪ روڊ سان گڏ آباد هنڌ]]
[[زمرو:ٻڌمت جي تاريخ]]
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{{Infobox settlement|name=بلخ|native_name={{nobold|{{lang|prs|{{Nastaliq|بلخ}}|rtl=yes}}}}|native_name_lang=prs|other_name=Balkh|settlement_type=شهر|image_skyline=Green_Mosque,_Balkh.jpg|imagesize=240px|image_caption=Ruins of the [[Green Mosque, Balkh|Green Mosque of Balkh]], 2018|pushpin_map=Afghanistan|pushpin_relief=yes|pushpin_label_position=bottom|pushpin_mapsize=|coordinates={{Coord|36|45|29|N|66|53|53|E|region:AF_type:city|display=inline,title}}
<!-- Location ---------------->|pushpin_map_caption=Location in Afghanistan|subdivision_type=Country|subdivision_name={{flag|Afghanistan}}|subdivision_type1=[[Provinces of Afghanistan|Province]]|subdivision_name1=[[Balkh Province|Balkh]]|subdivision_type2=[[Districts of Afghanistan|District]]|subdivision_name2=[[Balkh District|Balkh]]
<!-- Politics ------------------->|government_footnotes=<ref name="Development Projects in Balkh District" />|government_type=[[Municipality]]|leader_title=[[Mayor]]|leader_name=[[Mawlawi (Islamic title)|Maulvi]] Mohammad Qasim Fazal Subhan|established_title=<!-- Population --------------------->|population_footnotes=<ref name="population" />|population_as_of=2025|population_total=148972|population_rank=|population_density_km2=auto|population_density_sq_mi=|population_urban=20248|population_rural=128724
<!-- General information --------------->|timezone=[[Time in Afghanistan|Afghanistan Time]]|utc_offset=+04:30|timezone_DST=|geocode=|iso_code=AF-BAL|registration_plate_type=|registration_plate=|blank_name=[[Köppen climate classification|Climate]]|blank_info=[[Semi-arid climate#Cold semi-arid climates|BSk]]|website=<!-- {{URL|example.com}} -->|footnotes=}}
'''بلخ''' (Balkh) اتر [[افغانستان]] ۾ هڪ [[افغانستان جي شهرن جي فهرست|شهر]] آهي، جنهن جي آبادي اندازاً 1,48,972 ماڻهن تي مشتمل آهي.<ref name="population">{{حوالو ويب|date=September 2025|quote=2025-12-27}}</ref> اهو بلخ ضلعي جي اختيار ۾ آهي ۽ ان جو موجوده [[شھر جو ناظم|ميئر]] مولوي محمد قاسم فضل سبحان آهي.<ref name="Development Projects in Balkh District">{{Cite news|url=https://www.bakhtarnews.af/en/Development-Projects-in-Balkh-District|title=Development Projects in Balkh District|work=Bakhtar News Agency|date=3 January 2026|quote=2026-01-15}}<cite class="citation news cs1" data-ve-ignore="">[https://www.bakhtarnews.af/en/Development-Projects-in-Balkh-District "Development Projects in Balkh District"]. ''Bakhtar News Agency''. 3 January 2026<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 January</span> 2026</span>.</cite></ref> مزار شريف شهر کان اتر اولهه ۾ لڳ ڀڳ 24 ڪلوميٽر (15 ميل) ۽ [[آمو درياءُ|آمو دريا]] يا افغانستان-ازبڪستان حد جي ڏکڻ ۾ 74 ڪلوميٽر (46 ميل) جي مفاصلي تي، اهو [[بلخ صوبو|بلخ صوبي]] جو ٻيو نمبر وڏو شهر آهي.
تاريخي طور تي، موجوده بلخ جي جڳهه کي آريانا ۾ ان جي مذهبي ۽ سياسي اهميت جي ڪري تمام گهڻي عزت ڏني ويندي هئي. [[زرتشتي مذھب]] ۽ [[ٻڌمت]] جو مرڪز، قديم شهر فارسين لاءِ '''زرياسپا''' ۽ [[قديم يونان|يونانين]] لاءِ '''باخترا''' جي نالي سان پڻ سڃاتو ويندو هو، جنهن ڪري ان جو نالو [[باختر]] پيو.<ref>{{حوالو ويب|quote=2021-09-20|archivedate=2019-12-21}}</ref> انهيءَ ڪري، اهو باختريا يا تخارستان جي گاديءَ جي نالي سان مشهور هو. اطالوي سياح ۽ ليکڪ [[مارڪو پولو]] منگول فتحن کان اڳ بلخ کي "هڪ عظيم شهر ۽ سکيا جو هڪ عظيم مرڪز" طور بيان ڪيو.<ref>{{حوالو ويب|quote=2019-12-26|archivedate=2020-06-23}}<cite class="citation web cs1" data-ve-ignore="">[https://whc.unesco.org/en/tentativelists/1928/ "City of Balkh (antique Bactria)"]. UNESCO World Heritage Centre. [https://web.archive.org/web/20200623080659/https://whc.unesco.org/en/tentativelists/1928/ Archived] from the original on 23 June 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">26 December</span> 2019</span>.</cite></ref> شهر جو گهڻو حصو هاڻي تباهه ٿيل عمارتن تي مشتمل آهي، جيڪيون موسمي طور تي وهندڙ بلخ ندي جي ساڄي ڪناري کان 365 ميٽر (1198 فوٽ) جي بلندي تي آهن.
جڏهن ته اها افغانستان جي نسلي طور تي متنوع آبادين مان هڪ آهي، بلخ جي آبادي جي اڪثريت نسلي طور تي تاجڪ آهي،<ref name="nsia2">{{حوالو ويب|quote=13 July 2024|archivedate=19 October 2015}}</ref> <ref name="nps">{{حوالو ويب|quote=13 July 2024|archivedate=May 29, 2012}}</ref> جيڪا هزارين سالن کان مسلسل هن جاء تي آباد آهن.<ref>[https://www.britannica.com/place/Tajikistan/Cultural-life#ref214553] {{Webarchive|date=21 October 2020}} ''Britannica Online Encyclopedia''</ref> شهر جي مکيه ٻولي دري آهي، جيڪا هڪ وڏي اڪثريت ڳالهائي ٿي.<ref>{{حوالو ويب|date=2013-09-05|quote=2024-07-13|archivedate=2013-09-05}}<cite class="citation web cs1" data-ve-ignore="">[https://web.archive.org/web/20130905125716/http://www.foodsecurityatlas.org/afg/country/provincial-Profile/Balkh "Balkh — Afghanistan"]. 5 September 2013. Archived from [http://www.foodsecurityatlas.org/afg/country/provincial-Profile/Balkh the original] on 5 September 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">13 July</span> 2024</span>.</cite></ref> بلخ جي چوڌاري علائقو خاص طور تي پنهنجي قديم آثار جي جڳهن لاءِ مشهور آهي، جيڪيون ڪيترن ئي مختلف تهذيبن جي موجودگي جي تصديق ڪن ٿيون جنهن مختلف دورن ۾ شهر جي سماج کي متاثر ڪيو. بيلجڪ-فرانسيسي ڳولا ڪندڙ ۽ روحانيت پسند اليگزينڊرا ڊيوڊ-نيل بلخ کي شمڀالا، هڪ افسانوي بادشاهت جيڪا قديم تبتي ٻڌمت ۾ نمايان آهي ۽ فارسي، ان جي نالي جي هڪ اشتقاق جي طور تي "شام بالا" (مٿيون چراغ) پڻ پيش ڪيو، سان ڳنڍيو. ساڳئي ريت، برطانوي ليکڪ جان جي. بينيٽ، جن جو علمي ڌيان آرمينيائي-يوناني صوفي جارج گرجيف جي تعليمات تي هو، پنهنجي ڪمن ۾ اندازو لڳايو ته شمڀالا شايد هڪ باختري سج مندر هو جنهن کي ''شمس-آءِ-بلخ'' سڏيو ويندو هو، هن تجويز جي ماخذ جي طور تي افغان ليکڪ ۽ صوفي ادريس شاهه جو ذڪر ڪيو.
==حوالا==
{{حوالا}}
==ٻاهريان ڳنڍڻا==
{{Wikivoyage|Balkh}}
{{Commons category|Balkh}}
*[http://www.balkhheritage.org The Balkh Art and Cultural Heritage Project] housed at the [[Oriental Institute, Oxford|Oriental Institute]] at the [[University of Oxford]]
*[http://www.mazar-i-sharif.de Mazar-i-Sharif (Balkh)] {{in lang|de}}
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20110817054329/http://ghn.globalheritagefund.org/?id=16 Explore Balkh with Google Earth] on [[Global Heritage Network]]
*[http://www.expressindia.com/news/ie/daily/20010105/iin05014.html Indigenous Indian civilization prevailed in Balkh, Afghanistan till the second half of tenth century AD] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100920034518/http://www.expressindia.com/news/ie/daily/20010105/iin05014.html |date=2010-09-20}}
*{{cite web |url=http://www.islamicarchitecturedatabase.org/ircica/index2.php?page=Country&id=1 |title=Balkh |work=Islamic Cultural Heritage Database |publisher=Organization of Islamic Cooperation, Research Centre for Islamic History, Art and Culture |location=Istanbul |url-status=usurped |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130615060946/http://www.islamicarchitecturedatabase.org/ircica/index2.php?page=Country&id=1 |archive-date=2013-06-15}}
*{{cite web |author=ArchNet.org |publisher=MIT School of Architecture and Planning |location=Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA |url=http://archnet.org/library/places/one-place.jsp?place_id=6769 |title=Balkh |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110926185621/http://archnet.org/library/places/one-place.jsp?place_id=6769 |archive-date=2011-09-26}}
{{AfghanistanLargestCities}}
{{Districts of Balkh}}
{{Balkh Province}}
{{Authority control}}
{{Zoroastrianism}}
[[Category:Balkh]]
[[Category:Populated places established in the 2nd millennium BC]]
[[Category:Populated places in Balkh Province]]
[[Category:Populated places along the Silk Road]]
[[Category:Former populated places in Afghanistan]]
[[Category:Cities in Afghanistan]]
[[Category:Ancient Iranian cities]]
[[Category:Districts of Balkh Province]]
[[Category:Buddhism in Afghanistan]]
[[Category:Places in the Shahnameh]]
[[زمرو:افغانستان جا شھر]]
[[زمرو:سلڪ روڊ سان گڏ آباد هنڌ]]
[[زمرو:ٻڌمت جي تاريخ]]
[[زمرو:تاريخي شهر]]
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{{Infobox settlement|name=بلخ|native_name={{nobold|{{lang|prs|{{Nastaliq|بلخ}}|rtl=yes}}}}|native_name_lang=prs|other_name=Balkh|settlement_type=شهر|image_skyline=Green_Mosque,_Balkh.jpg|imagesize=240px|image_caption=Ruins of the [[Green Mosque, Balkh|Green Mosque of Balkh]], 2018|pushpin_map=Afghanistan|pushpin_relief=yes|pushpin_label_position=bottom|pushpin_mapsize=|coordinates={{Coord|36|45|29|N|66|53|53|E|region:AF_type:city|display=inline,title}}
<!-- Location ---------------->|pushpin_map_caption=Location in Afghanistan|subdivision_type=Country|subdivision_name={{flag|Afghanistan}}|subdivision_type1=[[Provinces of Afghanistan|Province]]|subdivision_name1=[[Balkh Province|Balkh]]|subdivision_type2=[[Districts of Afghanistan|District]]|subdivision_name2=[[Balkh District|Balkh]]
<!-- Politics ------------------->|government_footnotes=<ref name="Development Projects in Balkh District" />|government_type=[[Municipality]]|leader_title=[[Mayor]]|leader_name=[[Mawlawi (Islamic title)|Maulvi]] Mohammad Qasim Fazal Subhan|established_title=<!-- Population --------------------->|population_footnotes=<ref name="population" />|population_as_of=2025|population_total=148972|population_rank=|population_density_km2=auto|population_density_sq_mi=|population_urban=20248|population_rural=128724
<!-- General information --------------->|timezone=[[Time in Afghanistan|Afghanistan Time]]|utc_offset=+04:30|timezone_DST=|geocode=|iso_code=AF-BAL|registration_plate_type=|registration_plate=|blank_name=[[Köppen climate classification|Climate]]|blank_info=[[Semi-arid climate#Cold semi-arid climates|BSk]]|website=<!-- {{URL|example.com}} -->|footnotes=}}
'''بلخ''' (Balkh) اتر [[افغانستان]] ۾ هڪ [[افغانستان جي شهرن جي فهرست|شهر]] آهي، جنهن جي آبادي اندازاً 1,48,972 ماڻهن تي مشتمل آهي.<ref name="population">{{حوالو ويب|date=September 2025|quote=2025-12-27}}</ref> اهو بلخ ضلعي جي اختيار ۾ آهي ۽ ان جو موجوده [[شھر جو ناظم|ميئر]] مولوي محمد قاسم فضل سبحان آهي.<ref name="Development Projects in Balkh District">{{Cite news|url=https://www.bakhtarnews.af/en/Development-Projects-in-Balkh-District|title=Development Projects in Balkh District|work=Bakhtar News Agency|date=3 January 2026|quote=2026-01-15}}<cite class="citation news cs1" data-ve-ignore="">[https://www.bakhtarnews.af/en/Development-Projects-in-Balkh-District "Development Projects in Balkh District"]. ''Bakhtar News Agency''. 3 January 2026<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 January</span> 2026</span>.</cite></ref> مزار شريف شهر کان اتر اولهه ۾ لڳ ڀڳ 24 ڪلوميٽر (15 ميل) ۽ [[آمو درياءُ|آمو دريا]] يا افغانستان-ازبڪستان حد جي ڏکڻ ۾ 74 ڪلوميٽر (46 ميل) جي مفاصلي تي، اهو [[بلخ صوبو|بلخ صوبي]] جو ٻيو نمبر وڏو شهر آهي.
تاريخي طور تي، موجوده بلخ جي جڳهه کي آريانا ۾ ان جي مذهبي ۽ سياسي اهميت جي ڪري تمام گهڻي عزت ڏني ويندي هئي. [[زرتشتي مذھب]] ۽ [[ٻڌمت]] جو مرڪز، قديم شهر فارسين لاءِ '''زرياسپا''' ۽ [[قديم يونان|يونانين]] لاءِ '''باخترا''' جي نالي سان پڻ سڃاتو ويندو هو، جنهن ڪري ان جو نالو [[باختر]] پيو.<ref>{{حوالو ويب|quote=2021-09-20|archivedate=2019-12-21}}</ref> انهيءَ ڪري، اهو باختريا يا تخارستان جي گاديءَ جي نالي سان مشهور هو. اطالوي سياح ۽ ليکڪ [[مارڪو پولو]] منگول فتحن کان اڳ بلخ کي "هڪ عظيم شهر ۽ سکيا جو هڪ عظيم مرڪز" طور بيان ڪيو.<ref>{{حوالو ويب|quote=2019-12-26|archivedate=2020-06-23}}<cite class="citation web cs1" data-ve-ignore="">[https://whc.unesco.org/en/tentativelists/1928/ "City of Balkh (antique Bactria)"]. UNESCO World Heritage Centre. [https://web.archive.org/web/20200623080659/https://whc.unesco.org/en/tentativelists/1928/ Archived] from the original on 23 June 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">26 December</span> 2019</span>.</cite></ref> شهر جو گهڻو حصو هاڻي تباهه ٿيل عمارتن تي مشتمل آهي، جيڪيون موسمي طور تي وهندڙ بلخ ندي جي ساڄي ڪناري کان 365 ميٽر (1198 فوٽ) جي بلندي تي آهن.
جڏهن ته اها افغانستان جي نسلي طور تي متنوع آبادين مان هڪ آهي، بلخ جي آبادي جي اڪثريت نسلي طور تي تاجڪ آهي،<ref name="nsia2">{{حوالو ويب|quote=13 July 2024|archivedate=19 October 2015}}</ref> <ref name="nps">{{حوالو ويب|quote=13 July 2024|archivedate=May 29, 2012}}</ref> جيڪا هزارين سالن کان مسلسل هن جاء تي آباد آهن.<ref>[https://www.britannica.com/place/Tajikistan/Cultural-life#ref214553] {{Webarchive|date=21 October 2020}} ''Britannica Online Encyclopedia''</ref> شهر جي مکيه ٻولي دري آهي، جيڪا هڪ وڏي اڪثريت ڳالهائي ٿي.<ref>{{حوالو ويب|date=2013-09-05|quote=2024-07-13|archivedate=2013-09-05}}<cite class="citation web cs1" data-ve-ignore="">[https://web.archive.org/web/20130905125716/http://www.foodsecurityatlas.org/afg/country/provincial-Profile/Balkh "Balkh — Afghanistan"]. 5 September 2013. Archived from [http://www.foodsecurityatlas.org/afg/country/provincial-Profile/Balkh the original] on 5 September 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">13 July</span> 2024</span>.</cite></ref> بلخ جي چوڌاري علائقو خاص طور تي پنهنجي قديم آثار جي جڳهن لاءِ مشهور آهي، جيڪيون ڪيترن ئي مختلف تهذيبن جي موجودگي جي تصديق ڪن ٿيون جنهن مختلف دورن ۾ شهر جي سماج کي متاثر ڪيو. بيلجڪ-فرانسيسي ڳولا ڪندڙ ۽ روحانيت پسند اليگزينڊرا ڊيوڊ-نيل بلخ کي شمڀالا، هڪ افسانوي بادشاهت جيڪا قديم تبتي ٻڌمت ۾ نمايان آهي ۽ فارسي، ان جي نالي جي هڪ اشتقاق جي طور تي "شام بالا" (مٿيون چراغ) پڻ پيش ڪيو، سان ڳنڍيو. ساڳئي ريت، برطانوي ليکڪ جان جي. بينيٽ، جن جو علمي ڌيان آرمينيائي-يوناني صوفي جارج گرجيف جي تعليمات تي هو، پنهنجي ڪمن ۾ اندازو لڳايو ته شمڀالا شايد هڪ باختري سج مندر هو جنهن کي ''شمس-آءِ-بلخ'' سڏيو ويندو هو، هن تجويز جي ماخذ جي طور تي افغان ليکڪ ۽ صوفي ادريس شاهه جو ذڪر ڪيو.
==حوالا==
{{حوالا}}
==ٻاهريان ڳنڍڻا==
{{Wikivoyage|Balkh}}
{{Commons category|بلخ}}
*[http://www.balkhheritage.org The Balkh Art and Cultural Heritage Project] housed at the [[Oriental Institute, Oxford|Oriental Institute]] at the [[University of Oxford]]
*[http://www.mazar-i-sharif.de Mazar-i-Sharif (Balkh)] {{in lang|de}}
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20110817054329/http://ghn.globalheritagefund.org/?id=16 Explore Balkh with Google Earth] on [[Global Heritage Network]]
*[http://www.expressindia.com/news/ie/daily/20010105/iin05014.html Indigenous Indian civilization prevailed in Balkh, Afghanistan till the second half of tenth century AD] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100920034518/http://www.expressindia.com/news/ie/daily/20010105/iin05014.html |date=2010-09-20}}
*{{cite web |url=http://www.islamicarchitecturedatabase.org/ircica/index2.php?page=Country&id=1 |title=Balkh |work=Islamic Cultural Heritage Database |publisher=Organization of Islamic Cooperation, Research Centre for Islamic History, Art and Culture |location=Istanbul |url-status=usurped |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130615060946/http://www.islamicarchitecturedatabase.org/ircica/index2.php?page=Country&id=1 |archive-date=2013-06-15}}
{{Authority control}}
[[زمرو:بلخ]]
[[زمرو:بلخ صوبو]]
[[زمرو:تاريخي شهر]]
[[زمرو:افغانستان جا شھر]]
[[زمرو:سلڪ روڊ سان گڏ آباد هنڌ]]
[[زمرو: قديم ايراني شهر]]
[[زمرو:بلخ صوبي جا ضلعا]]
[[زمرو:افغانستان ۾ ٻڌمت]]
[[زمرو:شاهنامي ۾ جڳھون]]
[[زمرو:بلخ صوبي ۾ آبادي واريون جڳهيون]]
[[زمرو:ٻئي صدي قبل مسيح ۾ قائم ٿيل آبادي واريون جڳهيون]]
[[زمرو:افغانستان ۾ اڳوڻي آبادي واريون جڳهيون]]
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{{Infobox settlement|name=بلخ|native_name={{nobold|{{lang|prs|{{Nastaliq|بلخ}}|rtl=yes}}}}|native_name_lang=prs|other_name=Balkh|settlement_type=شهر|image_skyline=Green_Mosque,_Balkh.jpg|imagesize=240px|image_caption=Ruins of the [[Green Mosque, Balkh|Green Mosque of Balkh]], 2018|pushpin_map=Afghanistan|pushpin_relief=yes|pushpin_label_position=bottom|pushpin_mapsize=|coordinates={{Coord|36|45|29|N|66|53|53|E|region:AF_type:city|display=inline,title}}
<!-- Location ---------------->|pushpin_map_caption=Location in Afghanistan|subdivision_type=Country|subdivision_name={{flag|Afghanistan}}|subdivision_type1=[[Provinces of Afghanistan|Province]]|subdivision_name1=[[Balkh Province|Balkh]]|subdivision_type2=[[Districts of Afghanistan|District]]|subdivision_name2=[[Balkh District|Balkh]]
<!-- Politics ------------------->|government_footnotes=<ref name="Development Projects in Balkh District" />|government_type=[[Municipality]]|leader_title=[[Mayor]]|leader_name=[[Mawlawi (Islamic title)|Maulvi]] Mohammad Qasim Fazal Subhan|established_title=<!-- Population --------------------->|population_footnotes=<ref name="population" />|population_as_of=2025|population_total=148972|population_rank=|population_density_km2=auto|population_density_sq_mi=|population_urban=20248|population_rural=128724
<!-- General information --------------->|timezone=[[Time in Afghanistan|Afghanistan Time]]|utc_offset=+04:30|timezone_DST=|geocode=|iso_code=AF-BAL|registration_plate_type=|registration_plate=|blank_name=[[Köppen climate classification|Climate]]|blank_info=[[Semi-arid climate#Cold semi-arid climates|BSk]]|website=<!-- {{URL|example.com}} -->|footnotes=}}
'''بلخ''' (Balkh) اتر [[افغانستان]] ۾ هڪ [[افغانستان جي شهرن جي فهرست|شهر]] آهي، جنهن جي آبادي اندازاً 1,48,972 ماڻهن تي مشتمل آهي.<ref name="population">{{حوالو ويب|date=September 2025|quote=2025-12-27}}</ref> اهو بلخ ضلعي جي اختيار ۾ آهي ۽ ان جو موجوده [[شھر جو ناظم|ميئر]] مولوي محمد قاسم فضل سبحان آهي.<ref name="Development Projects in Balkh District">{{Cite news|url=https://www.bakhtarnews.af/en/Development-Projects-in-Balkh-District|title=Development Projects in Balkh District|work=Bakhtar News Agency|date=3 January 2026|quote=2026-01-15}}<cite class="citation news cs1" data-ve-ignore="">[https://www.bakhtarnews.af/en/Development-Projects-in-Balkh-District "Development Projects in Balkh District"]. ''Bakhtar News Agency''. 3 January 2026<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 January</span> 2026</span>.</cite></ref> مزار شريف شهر کان اتر اولهه ۾ لڳ ڀڳ 24 ڪلوميٽر (15 ميل) ۽ [[آمو درياءُ|آمو دريا]] يا افغانستان-ازبڪستان حد جي ڏکڻ ۾ 74 ڪلوميٽر (46 ميل) جي مفاصلي تي، اهو [[بلخ صوبو|بلخ صوبي]] جو ٻيو نمبر وڏو شهر آهي.
تاريخي طور تي، موجوده بلخ جي جڳهه کي آريانا ۾ ان جي مذهبي ۽ سياسي اهميت جي ڪري تمام گهڻي عزت ڏني ويندي هئي. [[زرتشتي مذھب]] ۽ [[ٻڌمت]] جو مرڪز، قديم شهر فارسين لاءِ '''زرياسپا''' ۽ [[قديم يونان|يونانين]] لاءِ '''باخترا''' جي نالي سان پڻ سڃاتو ويندو هو، جنهن ڪري ان جو نالو [[باختر]] پيو.<ref>{{حوالو ويب|quote=2021-09-20|archivedate=2019-12-21}}</ref> انهيءَ ڪري، اهو باختريا يا تخارستان جي گاديءَ جي نالي سان مشهور هو. اطالوي سياح ۽ ليکڪ [[مارڪو پولو]] منگول فتحن کان اڳ بلخ کي "هڪ عظيم شهر ۽ سکيا جو هڪ عظيم مرڪز" طور بيان ڪيو.<ref>{{حوالو ويب|quote=2019-12-26|archivedate=2020-06-23}}<cite class="citation web cs1" data-ve-ignore="">[https://whc.unesco.org/en/tentativelists/1928/ "City of Balkh (antique Bactria)"]. UNESCO World Heritage Centre. [https://web.archive.org/web/20200623080659/https://whc.unesco.org/en/tentativelists/1928/ Archived] from the original on 23 June 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">26 December</span> 2019</span>.</cite></ref> شهر جو گهڻو حصو هاڻي تباهه ٿيل عمارتن تي مشتمل آهي، جيڪيون موسمي طور تي وهندڙ بلخ ندي جي ساڄي ڪناري کان 365 ميٽر (1198 فوٽ) جي بلندي تي آهن.
جڏهن ته اها افغانستان جي نسلي طور تي متنوع آبادين مان هڪ آهي، بلخ جي آبادي جي اڪثريت نسلي طور تي تاجڪ آهي،<ref name="nsia2">{{حوالو ويب|quote=13 July 2024|archivedate=19 October 2015}}</ref> <ref name="nps">{{حوالو ويب|quote=13 July 2024|archivedate=May 29, 2012}}</ref> جيڪا هزارين سالن کان مسلسل هن جاء تي آباد آهن.<ref>[https://www.britannica.com/place/Tajikistan/Cultural-life#ref214553] {{Webarchive|date=21 October 2020}} ''Britannica Online Encyclopedia''</ref> شهر جي مکيه ٻولي دري آهي، جيڪا هڪ وڏي اڪثريت ڳالهائي ٿي.<ref>{{حوالو ويب|date=2013-09-05|quote=2024-07-13|archivedate=2013-09-05}}<cite class="citation web cs1" data-ve-ignore="">[https://web.archive.org/web/20130905125716/http://www.foodsecurityatlas.org/afg/country/provincial-Profile/Balkh "Balkh — Afghanistan"]. 5 September 2013. Archived from [http://www.foodsecurityatlas.org/afg/country/provincial-Profile/Balkh the original] on 5 September 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">13 July</span> 2024</span>.</cite></ref> بلخ جي چوڌاري علائقو خاص طور تي پنهنجي قديم آثار جي جڳهن لاءِ مشهور آهي، جيڪيون ڪيترن ئي مختلف تهذيبن جي موجودگي جي تصديق ڪن ٿيون جنهن مختلف دورن ۾ شهر جي سماج کي متاثر ڪيو. بيلجڪ-فرانسيسي ڳولا ڪندڙ ۽ روحانيت پسند اليگزينڊرا ڊيوڊ-نيل بلخ کي شمڀالا، هڪ افسانوي بادشاهت جيڪا قديم تبتي ٻڌمت ۾ نمايان آهي ۽ فارسي، ان جي نالي جي هڪ اشتقاق جي طور تي "شام بالا" (مٿيون چراغ) پڻ پيش ڪيو، سان ڳنڍيو. ساڳئي ريت، برطانوي ليکڪ جان جي. بينيٽ، جن جو علمي ڌيان آرمينيائي-يوناني صوفي جارج گرجيف جي تعليمات تي هو، پنهنجي ڪمن ۾ اندازو لڳايو ته شمڀالا شايد هڪ باختري سج مندر هو جنهن کي ''شمس-آءِ-بلخ'' سڏيو ويندو هو، هن تجويز جي ماخذ جي طور تي افغان ليکڪ ۽ صوفي ادريس شاهه جو ذڪر ڪيو.
==حوالا==
{{حوالا}}
==ٻاهريان ڳنڍڻا==
{{Wikivoyage|Balkh}}
{{Commons category|بلخ}}
*[http://www.balkhheritage.org The Balkh Art and Cultural Heritage Project] housed at the [[Oriental Institute, Oxford|Oriental Institute]] at the [[University of Oxford]]
*[http://www.mazar-i-sharif.de Mazar-i-Sharif (Balkh)] {{in lang|de}}
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20110817054329/http://ghn.globalheritagefund.org/?id=16 Explore Balkh with Google Earth] on [[Global Heritage Network]]
*[http://www.expressindia.com/news/ie/daily/20010105/iin05014.html Indigenous Indian civilization prevailed in Balkh, Afghanistan till the second half of tenth century AD] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100920034518/http://www.expressindia.com/news/ie/daily/20010105/iin05014.html |date=2010-09-20}}
*{{cite web |url=http://www.islamicarchitecturedatabase.org/ircica/index2.php?page=Country&id=1 |title=Balkh |work=Islamic Cultural Heritage Database |publisher=Organization of Islamic Cooperation, Research Centre for Islamic History, Art and Culture |location=Istanbul |url-status=usurped |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130615060946/http://www.islamicarchitecturedatabase.org/ircica/index2.php?page=Country&id=1 |archive-date=2013-06-15}}
{{Authority control}}
[[زمرو:بلخ]]
[[زمرو:بلخ صوبو]]
[[زمرو:تاريخي شهر]]
[[زمرو:افغانستان جا شھر]]
[[زمرو:افغانستان جا تاريخي علائقا]]
[[زمرو:سلڪ روڊ سان گڏ آباد هنڌ]]
[[زمرو: قديم ايراني شهر]]
[[زمرو:بلخ صوبي جا ضلعا]]
[[زمرو:افغانستان ۾ ٻڌمت]]
[[زمرو:شاهنامي ۾ جڳھون]]
[[زمرو:بلخ صوبي ۾ آبادي واريون جڳهيون]]
[[زمرو:ٻئي صدي قبل مسيح ۾ قائم ٿيل آبادي واريون جڳهيون]]
[[زمرو:افغانستان ۾ اڳوڻي آبادي واريون جڳهيون]]
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wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Infobox settlement|name=بلخ|native_name={{nobold|{{lang|prs|{{Nastaliq|بلخ}}|rtl=yes}}}}|native_name_lang=prs|other_name=Balkh|settlement_type=شهر|image_skyline=Green_Mosque,_Balkh.jpg|imagesize=240px|image_caption=بلخ جي "سبز مسجد" جا کنڊر، 2018ع|pushpin_map=Afghanistan|pushpin_relief=yes|pushpin_label_position=bottom|pushpin_mapsize=|coordinates={{Coord|36|45|29|N|66|53|53|E|region:AF_type:city|display=inline,title}}
<!-- Location ---------------->|pushpin_map_caption=افغانستان جي نقشي ۾ بلخ شهر جي جاء|subdivision_type=[[ملڪ]]|subdivision_name={{flag|Afghanistan}}|subdivision_type1=[[افغانستان جا صوبا|صوبو]]|subdivision_name1=[[بلخ صوبو]]|subdivision_type2=[[ضلعو]]|subdivision_name2=بلخ اولسوالي
<!-- Politics ------------------->|government_footnotes=<ref name="Development Projects in Balkh District" />|government_type=بلديه|leader_title=ميئر|leader_name=مولوي محمد قاسم فضل سبحان|established_title=<!-- Population --------------------->|population_footnotes=<ref name="population" />|population_as_of=2025|population_total=148972|population_rank=|population_density_km2=auto|population_density_sq_mi=|population_urban=20248|population_rural=128724
<!-- General information --------------->|timezone=[[Time in Afghanistan|Afghanistan Time]]|utc_offset=+04:30|timezone_DST=|geocode=|iso_code=AF-BAL|registration_plate_type=|registration_plate=|blank_name=[[Köppen climate classification|Climate]]|blank_info=[[Semi-arid climate#Cold semi-arid climates|BSk]]|website=<!-- {{URL|example.com}} -->|footnotes=}}
'''بلخ''' (Balkh) اتر [[افغانستان]] ۾ هڪ [[افغانستان جي شهرن جي فهرست|شهر]] آهي، جنهن جي آبادي اندازاً 1,48,972 ماڻهن تي مشتمل آهي.<ref name="population">{{حوالو ويب|date=September 2025|quote=2025-12-27}}</ref> اهو بلخ ضلعي جي اختيار ۾ آهي ۽ ان جو موجوده [[شھر جو ناظم|ميئر]] مولوي محمد قاسم فضل سبحان آهي.<ref name="Development Projects in Balkh District">{{Cite news|url=https://www.bakhtarnews.af/en/Development-Projects-in-Balkh-District|title=Development Projects in Balkh District|work=Bakhtar News Agency|date=3 January 2026|quote=2026-01-15}}</ref> مزار شريف شهر کان اتر اولهه ۾ لڳ ڀڳ 24 ڪلوميٽر (15 ميل) ۽ [[آمو درياءُ|آمو دريا]] يا افغانستان-ازبڪستان حد جي ڏکڻ ۾ 74 ڪلوميٽر (46 ميل) جي مفاصلي تي، اهو [[بلخ صوبو|بلخ صوبي]] جو ٻيو نمبر وڏو شهر آهي.
تاريخي طور تي، موجوده بلخ جي جڳهه کي آريانا ۾ ان جي مذهبي ۽ سياسي اهميت جي ڪري تمام گهڻي عزت ڏني ويندي هئي. [[زرتشتي مذھب]] ۽ [[ٻڌمت]] جو مرڪز، قديم شهر فارسين لاءِ '''زرياسپا''' ۽ [[قديم يونان|يونانين]] لاءِ '''باخترا''' جي نالي سان پڻ سڃاتو ويندو هو، جنهن ڪري ان جو نالو [[باختر]] پيو.<ref>{{حوالو ويب|quote=2021-09-20|archivedate=2019-12-21}}</ref> انهيءَ ڪري، اهو باختريا يا تخارستان جي گاديءَ جي نالي سان مشهور هو. اطالوي سياح ۽ ليکڪ [[مارڪو پولو]] منگول فتحن کان اڳ بلخ کي "هڪ عظيم شهر ۽ سکيا جو هڪ عظيم مرڪز" طور بيان ڪيو.<ref>{{حوالو ويب|quote=2019-12-26|archivedate=2020-06-23}}</ref> شهر جو گهڻو حصو هاڻي تباهه ٿيل عمارتن تي مشتمل آهي، جيڪيون موسمي طور تي وهندڙ بلخ ندي جي ساڄي ڪناري کان 365 ميٽر (1198 فوٽ) جي بلندي تي آهن.
جڏهن ته اها افغانستان جي نسلي طور تي متنوع آبادين مان هڪ آهي، بلخ جي آبادي جي اڪثريت نسلي طور تي تاجڪ آهي،<ref name="nsia2">{{حوالو ويب|quote=13 July 2024|archivedate=19 October 2015}}</ref> <ref name="nps">{{حوالو ويب|quote=13 July 2024|archivedate=May 29, 2012}}</ref> جيڪا هزارين سالن کان مسلسل هن جاء تي آباد آهن.<ref>[https://www.britannica.com/place/Tajikistan/Cultural-life#ref214553] {{Webarchive|date=21 October 2020}} ''Britannica Online Encyclopedia''</ref> شهر جي مکيه ٻولي دري آهي، جيڪا هڪ وڏي اڪثريت ڳالهائي ٿي.<ref>{{حوالو ويب|date=2013-09-05|quote=2024-07-13|archivedate=2013-09-05}}</ref> بلخ جي چوڌاري علائقو خاص طور تي پنهنجي قديم آثار جي جڳهن لاءِ مشهور آهي، جيڪيون ڪيترن ئي مختلف تهذيبن جي موجودگي جي تصديق ڪن ٿيون جنهن مختلف دورن ۾ شهر جي سماج کي متاثر ڪيو. بيلجڪ-فرانسيسي ڳولا ڪندڙ ۽ روحانيت پسند اليگزينڊرا ڊيوڊ-نيل بلخ کي شمڀالا، هڪ افسانوي بادشاهت جيڪا قديم تبتي ٻڌمت ۾ نمايان آهي ۽ فارسي، ان جي نالي جي هڪ اشتقاق جي طور تي "شام بالا" (مٿيون چراغ) پڻ پيش ڪيو، سان ڳنڍيو. ساڳئي ريت، برطانوي ليکڪ جان جي. بينيٽ، جن جو علمي ڌيان آرمينيائي-يوناني صوفي جارج گرجيف جي تعليمات تي هو، پنهنجي ڪمن ۾ اندازو لڳايو ته شمڀالا شايد هڪ باختري سج مندر هو جنهن کي ''شمس-آءِ-بلخ'' سڏيو ويندو هو، هن تجويز جي ماخذ جي طور تي افغان ليکڪ ۽ صوفي ادريس شاهه جو ذڪر ڪيو.
==حوالا==
{{حوالا}}
==ٻاهريان ڳنڍڻا==
{{Wikivoyage|Balkh}}
{{Commons category|بلخ}}
*[http://www.balkhheritage.org The Balkh Art and Cultural Heritage Project] housed at the [[Oriental Institute, Oxford|Oriental Institute]] at the [[University of Oxford]]
*[http://www.mazar-i-sharif.de Mazar-i-Sharif (Balkh)] {{in lang|de}}
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20110817054329/http://ghn.globalheritagefund.org/?id=16 Explore Balkh with Google Earth] on [[Global Heritage Network]]
*[http://www.expressindia.com/news/ie/daily/20010105/iin05014.html Indigenous Indian civilization prevailed in Balkh, Afghanistan till the second half of tenth century AD] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100920034518/http://www.expressindia.com/news/ie/daily/20010105/iin05014.html |date=2010-09-20}}
*{{cite web |url=http://www.islamicarchitecturedatabase.org/ircica/index2.php?page=Country&id=1 |title=Balkh |work=Islamic Cultural Heritage Database |publisher=Organization of Islamic Cooperation, Research Centre for Islamic History, Art and Culture |location=Istanbul |url-status=usurped |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130615060946/http://www.islamicarchitecturedatabase.org/ircica/index2.php?page=Country&id=1 |archive-date=2013-06-15}}
{{Authority control}}
[[زمرو:بلخ]]
[[زمرو:بلخ صوبو]]
[[زمرو:تاريخي شهر]]
[[زمرو:افغانستان جا شھر]]
[[زمرو:افغانستان جا تاريخي علائقا]]
[[زمرو:سلڪ روڊ سان گڏ آباد هنڌ]]
[[زمرو: قديم ايراني شهر]]
[[زمرو:بلخ صوبي جا ضلعا]]
[[زمرو:افغانستان ۾ ٻڌمت]]
[[زمرو:شاهنامي ۾ جڳھون]]
[[زمرو:بلخ صوبي ۾ آبادي واريون جڳهيون]]
[[زمرو:ٻئي صدي قبل مسيح ۾ قائم ٿيل آبادي واريون جڳهيون]]
[[زمرو:افغانستان ۾ اڳوڻي آبادي واريون جڳهيون]]
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<div style="padding:5px;font-size:medium"><center style="word-spacing:1ex">[[Wikipedia:سفارتخانو|سفارتخاني جي صفحي تي پنھنجون سفارشون ڏيو]] </center></div>
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|<span style="font-family:MB Lateefi;float:left">'''[[Wikipedia:سفارتخانو|سفارتخانو]]'''</span>
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<center><big>'''بزمِ سنڌي وڪيپيڊيا ۾ ڀلي ڪري آيا''' ''{{PAGENAME}}'''</big></center>''
'''السلام عليڪم! اسان اميد ڪريون ٿا تہ توھان سنڌي وڪيپيڊيا جي لاء بھترين اضافو ثابت ٿيندئو'''.<br>
* وڪيپيڊيا ھڪ کليل ڄاڻ چيڪلو آھي جنھن کي اسان سڀ ملي ڪري لکندا ۽ سنواريندا آھيون. وڪيپيڊيا منصوبي جي شروعات جنوري 2001ع ۾ ٿي، جڏھن تہ سنڌي وڪيپيڊيا فيبروري 2006ع ۾ عمل آئي. في الحال ھن وڪيپيڊيا ۾ '''{{NUMBEROFARTICLES}}''' [[Special:Allpages|مضمون]] موجود آھن.<br />
* ھن چيڪلي (انسائيڪلوپيڊيا) ۾ توھان مضمون نويسي، سنوار ۽ تصحيح کان پھريان ھيٺين صفحن تي ضرور نظر وجھو.'''
* صفحن جي ظاھريت جي تبديلي ۽ طریقيڪار جي لاءِ ڏسو '''[[خاص:ترجيحات|ترجيحون]]'''.
<Font - size=4> '''اصول ۽ قاعدا''' </Font - size>
<Font - size=3> '''توھان جو واپرائيندڙ ۽ بحث صفحو''' </Font - size><br>
ھتي توھانجو [[خاص:Mypage|'''مخصوص واپرائيندڙ صفحو بہ ھوندو''']] جتي توھان [[:زمرو:يوزر سانچا|پنھنجو تعارف لکي سگھو ٿا]]، ۽ توهانجي [[خاص:Mytalk|واپرائيندڙ بحث]] تي ٻيا رڪنَ توھان سان رابطو ڪري سگھن ٿا ۽ توھان ڏي پيغام موڪلي سگھن ٿا.
* '''ڪنھن ٻئي رڪن کي پيغام موڪلڻ وقت ھنن امرن جو خاص خيال رکو''':
** '''جيڪڏھن ضرورت هجي تہ پيغام کي عنوان ضرور ڏيو'''.
** '''پيغام جي آخر ۾ پنهنجي صحيح ضرور وجھو، ان جي لاءِ هي علامت درج ڪريو'''--~~~~''' يا ھن ([[عڪس:Insert-signature.png|link=]]) بٽڻ تي ٽڙڪ ڪريو'''.
** '''[[Wikipedia:اصول بحث|اظھار بحث جي آدابن]] جو خصوصي خيال رکو'''.
<Font - size=3> '''تعاون''' </Font - size>
* '''وڪيپيڊيا جي ڪنھن بہ صفحي جي سڄي پاسي ڳوليو جو خانو نظر ايندو آھي. جنھن موضوع تي مضمون ٺاھڻ چاھيو تہ ڳوليو جي خاني ۾ لکو، ۽ ڳوليو تي ٽڙڪ ڪريو'''.
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* '''توھان جي موضوع سان ملندڙ جلندڙ صفحا نظر ايندا. اھو اطمينان ڪرڻ کان پوء تہ توھان جي گهربل موضوع تي پھريان کان مضمون موجود ناھي، توھان نئون صفحو ٺاھي سگھو ٿا واضع هجي تہ ھڪ موضوع تي ھڪ کان وڌيڪ مضمون ٺاھڻ جي اجازت ناھي. توھان ھيٺ ڏنل خانو بہ استعمال ڪري سگھو ٿا'''.
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* '''لکڻ کان پهرئين ھن ڳالھ جو يقين ڪريو تہ جنھن عنوان تي توھان لکي رھيا آھيو ان تي يا ان سان ملندڙ عنوانن تي وڪي ۾ ڪوئي مضمون نہ ھجي. ان جي لاء توھان ڳوليو جي خاني ۾ عنوان ۽ ان جا هم معنيٰ لفظ (اهڙا لفظ جن جي معني هڪ هجي) لکي ڳولا ڪريو'''.</center>
|} -- توھان جي مدد جي لاء ھر وقت حاضر، اوهان جو خادم --[[واپرائيندڙ:KaleemBot|KaleemBot]] ([[واپرائيندڙ بحث:KaleemBot|ڳالھ]]) 14:48, 4 اپريل 2026 ( يو.ٽي.سي)
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<div style="padding:5px;font-size:medium"><center style="word-spacing:1ex">[[Wikipedia:سفارتخانو|سفارتخاني جي صفحي تي پنھنجون سفارشون ڏيو]] </center></div>
{| bgcolor="#ADDFAD" align=center style="width:100% !important; -moz-border-radius: 1em;-webkit-border-radius:1em;border-radius:1em; border-top:2px dashed #3eb2c9;border-bottom:2px dashed #3eb2c9;padding: 5px 20px 25px;"
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<center><big>'''بزمِ سنڌي وڪيپيڊيا ۾ ڀلي ڪري آيا''' ''{{PAGENAME}}'''</big></center>''
'''السلام عليڪم! اسان اميد ڪريون ٿا تہ توھان سنڌي وڪيپيڊيا جي لاء بھترين اضافو ثابت ٿيندئو'''.<br>
* وڪيپيڊيا ھڪ کليل ڄاڻ چيڪلو آھي جنھن کي اسان سڀ ملي ڪري لکندا ۽ سنواريندا آھيون. وڪيپيڊيا منصوبي جي شروعات جنوري 2001ع ۾ ٿي، جڏھن تہ سنڌي وڪيپيڊيا فيبروري 2006ع ۾ عمل آئي. في الحال ھن وڪيپيڊيا ۾ '''{{NUMBEROFARTICLES}}''' [[Special:Allpages|مضمون]] موجود آھن.<br />
* ھن چيڪلي (انسائيڪلوپيڊيا) ۾ توھان مضمون نويسي، سنوار ۽ تصحيح کان پھريان ھيٺين صفحن تي ضرور نظر وجھو.'''
* صفحن جي ظاھريت جي تبديلي ۽ طریقيڪار جي لاءِ ڏسو '''[[خاص:ترجيحات|ترجيحون]]'''.
<Font - size=4> '''اصول ۽ قاعدا''' </Font - size>
<Font - size=3> '''توھان جو واپرائيندڙ ۽ بحث صفحو''' </Font - size><br>
ھتي توھانجو [[خاص:Mypage|'''مخصوص واپرائيندڙ صفحو بہ ھوندو''']] جتي توھان [[:زمرو:يوزر سانچا|پنھنجو تعارف لکي سگھو ٿا]]، ۽ توهانجي [[خاص:Mytalk|واپرائيندڙ بحث]] تي ٻيا رڪنَ توھان سان رابطو ڪري سگھن ٿا ۽ توھان ڏي پيغام موڪلي سگھن ٿا.
* '''ڪنھن ٻئي رڪن کي پيغام موڪلڻ وقت ھنن امرن جو خاص خيال رکو''':
** '''جيڪڏھن ضرورت هجي تہ پيغام کي عنوان ضرور ڏيو'''.
** '''پيغام جي آخر ۾ پنهنجي صحيح ضرور وجھو، ان جي لاءِ هي علامت درج ڪريو'''--~~~~''' يا ھن ([[عڪس:Insert-signature.png|link=]]) بٽڻ تي ٽڙڪ ڪريو'''.
** '''[[Wikipedia:اصول بحث|اظھار بحث جي آدابن]] جو خصوصي خيال رکو'''.
<Font - size=3> '''تعاون''' </Font - size>
* '''وڪيپيڊيا جي ڪنھن بہ صفحي جي سڄي پاسي ڳوليو جو خانو نظر ايندو آھي. جنھن موضوع تي مضمون ٺاھڻ چاھيو تہ ڳوليو جي خاني ۾ لکو، ۽ ڳوليو تي ٽڙڪ ڪريو'''.
<inputbox>type=search</inputbox>
* '''توھان جي موضوع سان ملندڙ جلندڙ صفحا نظر ايندا. اھو اطمينان ڪرڻ کان پوء تہ توھان جي گهربل موضوع تي پھريان کان مضمون موجود ناھي، توھان نئون صفحو ٺاھي سگھو ٿا واضع هجي تہ ھڪ موضوع تي ھڪ کان وڌيڪ مضمون ٺاھڻ جي اجازت ناھي. توھان ھيٺ ڏنل خانو بہ استعمال ڪري سگھو ٿا'''.
<inputbox>type=create</inputbox>
* '''لکڻ کان پهرئين ھن ڳالھ جو يقين ڪريو تہ جنھن عنوان تي توھان لکي رھيا آھيو ان تي يا ان سان ملندڙ عنوانن تي وڪي ۾ ڪوئي مضمون نہ ھجي. ان جي لاء توھان ڳوليو جي خاني ۾ عنوان ۽ ان جا هم معنيٰ لفظ (اهڙا لفظ جن جي معني هڪ هجي) لکي ڳولا ڪريو'''.</center>
|} -- توھان جي مدد جي لاء ھر وقت حاضر، اوهان جو خادم --[[واپرائيندڙ:KaleemBot|KaleemBot]] ([[واپرائيندڙ بحث:KaleemBot|ڳالھ]]) 17:30, 4 اپريل 2026 ( يو.ٽي.سي)
drojbdsdhua5e8uc5f718ytxwfckl5e
واپرائيندڙ بحث:~2026-20789-45
3
94619
370020
2026-04-04T17:38:55Z
KaleemBot
10779
ڀليڪار!
370020
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{سانچو:سماجي ڳنڍڻن تي سنڌي وڪيپيڊيا}}
<div style="padding:5px;font-size:medium"><center style="word-spacing:1ex">[[Wikipedia:سفارتخانو|سفارتخاني جي صفحي تي پنھنجون سفارشون ڏيو]] </center></div>
{| bgcolor="#ADDFAD" align=center style="width:100% !important; -moz-border-radius: 1em;-webkit-border-radius:1em;border-radius:1em; border-top:2px dashed #3eb2c9;border-bottom:2px dashed #3eb2c9;padding: 5px 20px 25px;"
|<span style="font-family:MB Lateefi;float:left">'''[[Wikipedia:سفارتخانو|سفارتخانو]]'''</span>
<div class="tabber horizTabBox" style="width: 100% !important;">
[[عڪس:Wikipedia laurier wp.png|left|200px]]
<center><big>'''بزمِ سنڌي وڪيپيڊيا ۾ ڀلي ڪري آيا''' ''{{PAGENAME}}'''</big></center>''
'''السلام عليڪم! اسان اميد ڪريون ٿا تہ توھان سنڌي وڪيپيڊيا جي لاء بھترين اضافو ثابت ٿيندئو'''.<br>
* وڪيپيڊيا ھڪ کليل ڄاڻ چيڪلو آھي جنھن کي اسان سڀ ملي ڪري لکندا ۽ سنواريندا آھيون. وڪيپيڊيا منصوبي جي شروعات جنوري 2001ع ۾ ٿي، جڏھن تہ سنڌي وڪيپيڊيا فيبروري 2006ع ۾ عمل آئي. في الحال ھن وڪيپيڊيا ۾ '''{{NUMBEROFARTICLES}}''' [[Special:Allpages|مضمون]] موجود آھن.<br />
* ھن چيڪلي (انسائيڪلوپيڊيا) ۾ توھان مضمون نويسي، سنوار ۽ تصحيح کان پھريان ھيٺين صفحن تي ضرور نظر وجھو.'''
* صفحن جي ظاھريت جي تبديلي ۽ طریقيڪار جي لاءِ ڏسو '''[[خاص:ترجيحات|ترجيحون]]'''.
<Font - size=4> '''اصول ۽ قاعدا''' </Font - size>
<Font - size=3> '''توھان جو واپرائيندڙ ۽ بحث صفحو''' </Font - size><br>
ھتي توھانجو [[خاص:Mypage|'''مخصوص واپرائيندڙ صفحو بہ ھوندو''']] جتي توھان [[:زمرو:يوزر سانچا|پنھنجو تعارف لکي سگھو ٿا]]، ۽ توهانجي [[خاص:Mytalk|واپرائيندڙ بحث]] تي ٻيا رڪنَ توھان سان رابطو ڪري سگھن ٿا ۽ توھان ڏي پيغام موڪلي سگھن ٿا.
* '''ڪنھن ٻئي رڪن کي پيغام موڪلڻ وقت ھنن امرن جو خاص خيال رکو''':
** '''جيڪڏھن ضرورت هجي تہ پيغام کي عنوان ضرور ڏيو'''.
** '''پيغام جي آخر ۾ پنهنجي صحيح ضرور وجھو، ان جي لاءِ هي علامت درج ڪريو'''--~~~~''' يا ھن ([[عڪس:Insert-signature.png|link=]]) بٽڻ تي ٽڙڪ ڪريو'''.
** '''[[Wikipedia:اصول بحث|اظھار بحث جي آدابن]] جو خصوصي خيال رکو'''.
<Font - size=3> '''تعاون''' </Font - size>
* '''وڪيپيڊيا جي ڪنھن بہ صفحي جي سڄي پاسي ڳوليو جو خانو نظر ايندو آھي. جنھن موضوع تي مضمون ٺاھڻ چاھيو تہ ڳوليو جي خاني ۾ لکو، ۽ ڳوليو تي ٽڙڪ ڪريو'''.
<inputbox>type=search</inputbox>
* '''توھان جي موضوع سان ملندڙ جلندڙ صفحا نظر ايندا. اھو اطمينان ڪرڻ کان پوء تہ توھان جي گهربل موضوع تي پھريان کان مضمون موجود ناھي، توھان نئون صفحو ٺاھي سگھو ٿا واضع هجي تہ ھڪ موضوع تي ھڪ کان وڌيڪ مضمون ٺاھڻ جي اجازت ناھي. توھان ھيٺ ڏنل خانو بہ استعمال ڪري سگھو ٿا'''.
<inputbox>type=create</inputbox>
* '''لکڻ کان پهرئين ھن ڳالھ جو يقين ڪريو تہ جنھن عنوان تي توھان لکي رھيا آھيو ان تي يا ان سان ملندڙ عنوانن تي وڪي ۾ ڪوئي مضمون نہ ھجي. ان جي لاء توھان ڳوليو جي خاني ۾ عنوان ۽ ان جا هم معنيٰ لفظ (اهڙا لفظ جن جي معني هڪ هجي) لکي ڳولا ڪريو'''.</center>
|} -- توھان جي مدد جي لاء ھر وقت حاضر، اوهان جو خادم --[[واپرائيندڙ:KaleemBot|KaleemBot]] ([[واپرائيندڙ بحث:KaleemBot|ڳالھ]]) 17:38, 4 اپريل 2026 ( يو.ٽي.سي)
pqy8ftmp9qlva6g71og40p3bxa3ouly
زمرو:ڊائو يونيورسٽي آف هيلٿ سائنسز
14
94620
370025
2026-04-04T19:04:30Z
Memon2025
21315
نئون صفحو: [[زمرو:ڪراچي ۾ صحت ادارا]] [[زمرو:ڪراچي ۾ طب جا تعليمي ادارا]] [[زمرو:ڪراچي جون ميڊيڪل يونيورسٽيون]] [[زمرو:پاڪستان ۾ نگھداشت صحت]] [[زمرو:ڪراچي جا تعليمي ادارا]] [[زمرو:پاڪستان ۾ طب جا تعليمي ادارا]] [[زمرو:ڪراچي ۾ صحت ادارا]] [[زمرو:سنڌ ۾ طب جا تعليمي ادارا]] زمرو:سنڌ جون م...
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[[زمرو:ڪراچي ۾ صحت ادارا]]
[[زمرو:ڪراچي ۾ طب جا تعليمي ادارا]]
[[زمرو:ڪراچي جون ميڊيڪل يونيورسٽيون]]
[[زمرو:پاڪستان ۾ نگھداشت صحت]]
[[زمرو:ڪراچي جا تعليمي ادارا]]
[[زمرو:پاڪستان ۾ طب جا تعليمي ادارا]]
[[زمرو:ڪراچي ۾ صحت ادارا]]
[[زمرو:سنڌ ۾ طب جا تعليمي ادارا]]
[[زمرو:سنڌ جون ميڊيڪل يونيورسٽيون]]
[[زمرو:ڪراچي جون ميڊيڪل يونيورسٽيون]]
ivtwitlch33ax55kt56t5k5884e0iqh
370029
370025
2026-04-04T19:10:24Z
Memon2025
21315
370029
wikitext
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[[زمرو:ڪراچي ۾ صحت ادارا]]
[[زمرو:ڪراچي ۾ طب جا تعليمي ادارا]]
[[زمرو:ڪراچي جون ميڊيڪل يونيورسٽيون]]
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زمرو:ڪراچي جون ميڊيڪل يونيورسٽيون
14
94621
370026
2026-04-04T19:06:24Z
Memon2025
21315
نئون صفحو: [[زمرو:ڪراچي ۾ طب جا تعليمي ادارا]] [[زمرو:سنڌ جون ميڊيڪل يونيورسٽيون]]
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[[زمرو:ڪراچي ۾ طب جا تعليمي ادارا]]
[[زمرو:سنڌ جون ميڊيڪل يونيورسٽيون]]
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زمرو:ڪراچي ۾ طب جا تعليمي ادارا
14
94622
370027
2026-04-04T19:07:47Z
Memon2025
21315
نئون صفحو: [[زمرو:ڪراچي جا تعليمي ادارا]] [[زمرو:ڪراچي ۾ طب جي تعليم]] [[زمرو:سنڌ ۾ طب جا تعليمي ادارا]]
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[[زمرو:ڪراچي جا تعليمي ادارا]]
[[زمرو:ڪراچي ۾ طب جي تعليم]]
[[زمرو:سنڌ ۾ طب جا تعليمي ادارا]]
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زمرو:ڪراچي ۾ طب جي تعليم
14
94623
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2026-04-04T19:09:34Z
Memon2025
21315
نئون صفحو: [[زمرو:ڪراچي ۾ تعليم]] [[زمرو:سنڌ ۾ طب جي تعليم]]
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[[زمرو:ڪراچي ۾ تعليم]]
[[زمرو:سنڌ ۾ طب جي تعليم]]
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زمرو:ڪينسر جي نگھداشت جون تنظيمون
14
94624
370031
2026-04-04T19:19:46Z
Memon2025
21315
نئون صفحو: [[زمرو:نگھداشت صحت جون تنظيمون]]
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[[زمرو:نگھداشت صحت جون تنظيمون]]
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370036
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2026-04-04T21:27:46Z
Ibne maryam
17680
added [[Category:سرطان]] [[وڪيپيڊيا:ھاٽ ڪيٽ|ھاٽ ڪيت]] جي مدد سان
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[[زمرو:نگھداشت صحت جون تنظيمون]]
[[زمرو:سرطان]]
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زمرو:ايڇ آءِ وي/ايڊز ريسرچ تنظيمون
14
94625
370032
2026-04-04T19:20:16Z
Memon2025
21315
نئون صفحو: [[زمرو:نگھداشت صحت جون تنظيمون]]
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[[زمرو:نگھداشت صحت جون تنظيمون]]
c8eypia94xd5sjpgvj1lolf3fylpyn0
370037
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2026-04-04T21:28:42Z
Ibne maryam
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added [[Category:بيماريون]] [[وڪيپيڊيا:ھاٽ ڪيٽ|ھاٽ ڪيت]] جي مدد سان
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[[زمرو:نگھداشت صحت جون تنظيمون]]
[[زمرو:بيماريون]]
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2026-04-04T21:29:38Z
Ibne maryam
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[[زمرو:بيماريون]]
[[زمرو:تحقيقي ادارا]]
[[زمرو:نگھداشت صحت جون تنظيمون]]
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2026-04-04T21:36:43Z
Ibne maryam
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[[زمرو:ايڊز]]
[[زمرو:طبي تحقيق جا ادارا]]
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واپرائيندڙ بحث:~2026-20986-49
3
94626
370033
2026-04-04T20:20:09Z
KaleemBot
10779
ڀليڪار!
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wikitext
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{{سانچو:سماجي ڳنڍڻن تي سنڌي وڪيپيڊيا}}
<div style="padding:5px;font-size:medium"><center style="word-spacing:1ex">[[Wikipedia:سفارتخانو|سفارتخاني جي صفحي تي پنھنجون سفارشون ڏيو]] </center></div>
{| bgcolor="#ADDFAD" align=center style="width:100% !important; -moz-border-radius: 1em;-webkit-border-radius:1em;border-radius:1em; border-top:2px dashed #3eb2c9;border-bottom:2px dashed #3eb2c9;padding: 5px 20px 25px;"
|<span style="font-family:MB Lateefi;float:left">'''[[Wikipedia:سفارتخانو|سفارتخانو]]'''</span>
<div class="tabber horizTabBox" style="width: 100% !important;">
[[عڪس:Wikipedia laurier wp.png|left|200px]]
<center><big>'''بزمِ سنڌي وڪيپيڊيا ۾ ڀلي ڪري آيا''' ''{{PAGENAME}}'''</big></center>''
'''السلام عليڪم! اسان اميد ڪريون ٿا تہ توھان سنڌي وڪيپيڊيا جي لاء بھترين اضافو ثابت ٿيندئو'''.<br>
* وڪيپيڊيا ھڪ کليل ڄاڻ چيڪلو آھي جنھن کي اسان سڀ ملي ڪري لکندا ۽ سنواريندا آھيون. وڪيپيڊيا منصوبي جي شروعات جنوري 2001ع ۾ ٿي، جڏھن تہ سنڌي وڪيپيڊيا فيبروري 2006ع ۾ عمل آئي. في الحال ھن وڪيپيڊيا ۾ '''{{NUMBEROFARTICLES}}''' [[Special:Allpages|مضمون]] موجود آھن.<br />
* ھن چيڪلي (انسائيڪلوپيڊيا) ۾ توھان مضمون نويسي، سنوار ۽ تصحيح کان پھريان ھيٺين صفحن تي ضرور نظر وجھو.'''
* صفحن جي ظاھريت جي تبديلي ۽ طریقيڪار جي لاءِ ڏسو '''[[خاص:ترجيحات|ترجيحون]]'''.
<Font - size=4> '''اصول ۽ قاعدا''' </Font - size>
<Font - size=3> '''توھان جو واپرائيندڙ ۽ بحث صفحو''' </Font - size><br>
ھتي توھانجو [[خاص:Mypage|'''مخصوص واپرائيندڙ صفحو بہ ھوندو''']] جتي توھان [[:زمرو:يوزر سانچا|پنھنجو تعارف لکي سگھو ٿا]]، ۽ توهانجي [[خاص:Mytalk|واپرائيندڙ بحث]] تي ٻيا رڪنَ توھان سان رابطو ڪري سگھن ٿا ۽ توھان ڏي پيغام موڪلي سگھن ٿا.
* '''ڪنھن ٻئي رڪن کي پيغام موڪلڻ وقت ھنن امرن جو خاص خيال رکو''':
** '''جيڪڏھن ضرورت هجي تہ پيغام کي عنوان ضرور ڏيو'''.
** '''پيغام جي آخر ۾ پنهنجي صحيح ضرور وجھو، ان جي لاءِ هي علامت درج ڪريو'''--~~~~''' يا ھن ([[عڪس:Insert-signature.png|link=]]) بٽڻ تي ٽڙڪ ڪريو'''.
** '''[[Wikipedia:اصول بحث|اظھار بحث جي آدابن]] جو خصوصي خيال رکو'''.
<Font - size=3> '''تعاون''' </Font - size>
* '''وڪيپيڊيا جي ڪنھن بہ صفحي جي سڄي پاسي ڳوليو جو خانو نظر ايندو آھي. جنھن موضوع تي مضمون ٺاھڻ چاھيو تہ ڳوليو جي خاني ۾ لکو، ۽ ڳوليو تي ٽڙڪ ڪريو'''.
<inputbox>type=search</inputbox>
* '''توھان جي موضوع سان ملندڙ جلندڙ صفحا نظر ايندا. اھو اطمينان ڪرڻ کان پوء تہ توھان جي گهربل موضوع تي پھريان کان مضمون موجود ناھي، توھان نئون صفحو ٺاھي سگھو ٿا واضع هجي تہ ھڪ موضوع تي ھڪ کان وڌيڪ مضمون ٺاھڻ جي اجازت ناھي. توھان ھيٺ ڏنل خانو بہ استعمال ڪري سگھو ٿا'''.
<inputbox>type=create</inputbox>
* '''لکڻ کان پهرئين ھن ڳالھ جو يقين ڪريو تہ جنھن عنوان تي توھان لکي رھيا آھيو ان تي يا ان سان ملندڙ عنوانن تي وڪي ۾ ڪوئي مضمون نہ ھجي. ان جي لاء توھان ڳوليو جي خاني ۾ عنوان ۽ ان جا هم معنيٰ لفظ (اهڙا لفظ جن جي معني هڪ هجي) لکي ڳولا ڪريو'''.</center>
|} -- توھان جي مدد جي لاء ھر وقت حاضر، اوهان جو خادم --[[واپرائيندڙ:KaleemBot|KaleemBot]] ([[واپرائيندڙ بحث:KaleemBot|ڳالھ]]) 20:20, 4 اپريل 2026 ( يو.ٽي.سي)
d0ku4b8hs7w2bznc8g4askkuk5msbr1
زمرو:نگھداشت صحت جون تنظيمون
14
94627
370034
2026-04-04T21:24:30Z
Ibne maryam
17680
نئون صفحو: [[زمرو:تنظيمون]] [[زمرو:نگھداشت صحت]]
370034
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[زمرو:تنظيمون]]
[[زمرو:نگھداشت صحت]]
ftxra84bv61co56n0isl7t8smvcjt7f
370035
370034
2026-04-04T21:26:51Z
Ibne maryam
17680
370035
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[زمرو:نگھداشت صحت]]
[[زمرو:سماجي تنظيمون]]
ou8jp6kkx6ltm0xkrz35yw0k81s9w9i
زمرو:ايڊز
14
94628
370040
2026-04-04T21:32:08Z
Ibne maryam
17680
نئون صفحو: [[زمرو:بيماريون]] [[زمرو:مهلڪ بيماريون]]
370040
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[زمرو:بيماريون]]
[[زمرو:مهلڪ بيماريون]]
r5hvikk9tec8b4ac9qr1dbewsbxj62w
370042
370040
2026-04-04T21:33:14Z
Ibne maryam
17680
370042
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[زمرو:مهلڪ بيماريون]]
dgk09mywh48kfr56s151rvmisppnva0
زمرو:مهلڪ بيماريون
14
94629
370041
2026-04-04T21:32:41Z
Ibne maryam
17680
نئون صفحو: [[زمرو:موت]] [[زمرو:بيماريون]]
370041
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[زمرو:موت]]
[[زمرو:بيماريون]]
44wsyr8vwvqc4tsil483ax4k52vob44
زمرو:طبي تحقيق جا ادارا
14
94630
370045
2026-04-04T21:37:26Z
Ibne maryam
17680
نئون صفحو: [[زمرو:طب]] [[زمرو:تحقيقي ادارا]]
370045
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[زمرو:طب]]
[[زمرو:تحقيقي ادارا]]
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واپرائيندڙ بحث:이보균
3
94631
370054
2026-04-05T03:32:33Z
KaleemBot
10779
ڀليڪار!
370054
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{سانچو:سماجي ڳنڍڻن تي سنڌي وڪيپيڊيا}}
<div style="padding:5px;font-size:medium"><center style="word-spacing:1ex">[[Wikipedia:سفارتخانو|سفارتخاني جي صفحي تي پنھنجون سفارشون ڏيو]] </center></div>
{| bgcolor="#ADDFAD" align=center style="width:100% !important; -moz-border-radius: 1em;-webkit-border-radius:1em;border-radius:1em; border-top:2px dashed #3eb2c9;border-bottom:2px dashed #3eb2c9;padding: 5px 20px 25px;"
|<span style="font-family:MB Lateefi;float:left">'''[[Wikipedia:سفارتخانو|سفارتخانو]]'''</span>
<div class="tabber horizTabBox" style="width: 100% !important;">
[[عڪس:Wikipedia laurier wp.png|left|200px]]
<center><big>'''بزمِ سنڌي وڪيپيڊيا ۾ ڀلي ڪري آيا''' ''{{PAGENAME}}'''</big></center>''
'''السلام عليڪم! اسان اميد ڪريون ٿا تہ توھان سنڌي وڪيپيڊيا جي لاء بھترين اضافو ثابت ٿيندئو'''.<br>
* وڪيپيڊيا ھڪ کليل ڄاڻ چيڪلو آھي جنھن کي اسان سڀ ملي ڪري لکندا ۽ سنواريندا آھيون. وڪيپيڊيا منصوبي جي شروعات جنوري 2001ع ۾ ٿي، جڏھن تہ سنڌي وڪيپيڊيا فيبروري 2006ع ۾ عمل آئي. في الحال ھن وڪيپيڊيا ۾ '''{{NUMBEROFARTICLES}}''' [[Special:Allpages|مضمون]] موجود آھن.<br />
* ھن چيڪلي (انسائيڪلوپيڊيا) ۾ توھان مضمون نويسي، سنوار ۽ تصحيح کان پھريان ھيٺين صفحن تي ضرور نظر وجھو.'''
* صفحن جي ظاھريت جي تبديلي ۽ طریقيڪار جي لاءِ ڏسو '''[[خاص:ترجيحات|ترجيحون]]'''.
<Font - size=4> '''اصول ۽ قاعدا''' </Font - size>
<Font - size=3> '''توھان جو واپرائيندڙ ۽ بحث صفحو''' </Font - size><br>
ھتي توھانجو [[خاص:Mypage|'''مخصوص واپرائيندڙ صفحو بہ ھوندو''']] جتي توھان [[:زمرو:يوزر سانچا|پنھنجو تعارف لکي سگھو ٿا]]، ۽ توهانجي [[خاص:Mytalk|واپرائيندڙ بحث]] تي ٻيا رڪنَ توھان سان رابطو ڪري سگھن ٿا ۽ توھان ڏي پيغام موڪلي سگھن ٿا.
* '''ڪنھن ٻئي رڪن کي پيغام موڪلڻ وقت ھنن امرن جو خاص خيال رکو''':
** '''جيڪڏھن ضرورت هجي تہ پيغام کي عنوان ضرور ڏيو'''.
** '''پيغام جي آخر ۾ پنهنجي صحيح ضرور وجھو، ان جي لاءِ هي علامت درج ڪريو'''--~~~~''' يا ھن ([[عڪس:Insert-signature.png|link=]]) بٽڻ تي ٽڙڪ ڪريو'''.
** '''[[Wikipedia:اصول بحث|اظھار بحث جي آدابن]] جو خصوصي خيال رکو'''.
<Font - size=3> '''تعاون''' </Font - size>
* '''وڪيپيڊيا جي ڪنھن بہ صفحي جي سڄي پاسي ڳوليو جو خانو نظر ايندو آھي. جنھن موضوع تي مضمون ٺاھڻ چاھيو تہ ڳوليو جي خاني ۾ لکو، ۽ ڳوليو تي ٽڙڪ ڪريو'''.
<inputbox>type=search</inputbox>
* '''توھان جي موضوع سان ملندڙ جلندڙ صفحا نظر ايندا. اھو اطمينان ڪرڻ کان پوء تہ توھان جي گهربل موضوع تي پھريان کان مضمون موجود ناھي، توھان نئون صفحو ٺاھي سگھو ٿا واضع هجي تہ ھڪ موضوع تي ھڪ کان وڌيڪ مضمون ٺاھڻ جي اجازت ناھي. توھان ھيٺ ڏنل خانو بہ استعمال ڪري سگھو ٿا'''.
<inputbox>type=create</inputbox>
* '''لکڻ کان پهرئين ھن ڳالھ جو يقين ڪريو تہ جنھن عنوان تي توھان لکي رھيا آھيو ان تي يا ان سان ملندڙ عنوانن تي وڪي ۾ ڪوئي مضمون نہ ھجي. ان جي لاء توھان ڳوليو جي خاني ۾ عنوان ۽ ان جا هم معنيٰ لفظ (اهڙا لفظ جن جي معني هڪ هجي) لکي ڳولا ڪريو'''.</center>
|} -- توھان جي مدد جي لاء ھر وقت حاضر، اوهان جو خادم --[[واپرائيندڙ:KaleemBot|KaleemBot]] ([[واپرائيندڙ بحث:KaleemBot|ڳالھ]]) 03:32, 5 اپريل 2026 ( يو.ٽي.سي)
o0d62yyssgevk6sc0jfimyb4b0jgdt6
واپرائيندڙ بحث:Ahtisham Zahid
3
94632
370064
2026-04-05T07:29:42Z
KaleemBot
10779
ڀليڪار!
370064
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{سانچو:سماجي ڳنڍڻن تي سنڌي وڪيپيڊيا}}
<div style="padding:5px;font-size:medium"><center style="word-spacing:1ex">[[Wikipedia:سفارتخانو|سفارتخاني جي صفحي تي پنھنجون سفارشون ڏيو]] </center></div>
{| bgcolor="#ADDFAD" align=center style="width:100% !important; -moz-border-radius: 1em;-webkit-border-radius:1em;border-radius:1em; border-top:2px dashed #3eb2c9;border-bottom:2px dashed #3eb2c9;padding: 5px 20px 25px;"
|<span style="font-family:MB Lateefi;float:left">'''[[Wikipedia:سفارتخانو|سفارتخانو]]'''</span>
<div class="tabber horizTabBox" style="width: 100% !important;">
[[عڪس:Wikipedia laurier wp.png|left|200px]]
<center><big>'''بزمِ سنڌي وڪيپيڊيا ۾ ڀلي ڪري آيا''' ''{{PAGENAME}}'''</big></center>''
'''السلام عليڪم! اسان اميد ڪريون ٿا تہ توھان سنڌي وڪيپيڊيا جي لاء بھترين اضافو ثابت ٿيندئو'''.<br>
* وڪيپيڊيا ھڪ کليل ڄاڻ چيڪلو آھي جنھن کي اسان سڀ ملي ڪري لکندا ۽ سنواريندا آھيون. وڪيپيڊيا منصوبي جي شروعات جنوري 2001ع ۾ ٿي، جڏھن تہ سنڌي وڪيپيڊيا فيبروري 2006ع ۾ عمل آئي. في الحال ھن وڪيپيڊيا ۾ '''{{NUMBEROFARTICLES}}''' [[Special:Allpages|مضمون]] موجود آھن.<br />
* ھن چيڪلي (انسائيڪلوپيڊيا) ۾ توھان مضمون نويسي، سنوار ۽ تصحيح کان پھريان ھيٺين صفحن تي ضرور نظر وجھو.'''
* صفحن جي ظاھريت جي تبديلي ۽ طریقيڪار جي لاءِ ڏسو '''[[خاص:ترجيحات|ترجيحون]]'''.
<Font - size=4> '''اصول ۽ قاعدا''' </Font - size>
<Font - size=3> '''توھان جو واپرائيندڙ ۽ بحث صفحو''' </Font - size><br>
ھتي توھانجو [[خاص:Mypage|'''مخصوص واپرائيندڙ صفحو بہ ھوندو''']] جتي توھان [[:زمرو:يوزر سانچا|پنھنجو تعارف لکي سگھو ٿا]]، ۽ توهانجي [[خاص:Mytalk|واپرائيندڙ بحث]] تي ٻيا رڪنَ توھان سان رابطو ڪري سگھن ٿا ۽ توھان ڏي پيغام موڪلي سگھن ٿا.
* '''ڪنھن ٻئي رڪن کي پيغام موڪلڻ وقت ھنن امرن جو خاص خيال رکو''':
** '''جيڪڏھن ضرورت هجي تہ پيغام کي عنوان ضرور ڏيو'''.
** '''پيغام جي آخر ۾ پنهنجي صحيح ضرور وجھو، ان جي لاءِ هي علامت درج ڪريو'''--~~~~''' يا ھن ([[عڪس:Insert-signature.png|link=]]) بٽڻ تي ٽڙڪ ڪريو'''.
** '''[[Wikipedia:اصول بحث|اظھار بحث جي آدابن]] جو خصوصي خيال رکو'''.
<Font - size=3> '''تعاون''' </Font - size>
* '''وڪيپيڊيا جي ڪنھن بہ صفحي جي سڄي پاسي ڳوليو جو خانو نظر ايندو آھي. جنھن موضوع تي مضمون ٺاھڻ چاھيو تہ ڳوليو جي خاني ۾ لکو، ۽ ڳوليو تي ٽڙڪ ڪريو'''.
<inputbox>type=search</inputbox>
* '''توھان جي موضوع سان ملندڙ جلندڙ صفحا نظر ايندا. اھو اطمينان ڪرڻ کان پوء تہ توھان جي گهربل موضوع تي پھريان کان مضمون موجود ناھي، توھان نئون صفحو ٺاھي سگھو ٿا واضع هجي تہ ھڪ موضوع تي ھڪ کان وڌيڪ مضمون ٺاھڻ جي اجازت ناھي. توھان ھيٺ ڏنل خانو بہ استعمال ڪري سگھو ٿا'''.
<inputbox>type=create</inputbox>
* '''لکڻ کان پهرئين ھن ڳالھ جو يقين ڪريو تہ جنھن عنوان تي توھان لکي رھيا آھيو ان تي يا ان سان ملندڙ عنوانن تي وڪي ۾ ڪوئي مضمون نہ ھجي. ان جي لاء توھان ڳوليو جي خاني ۾ عنوان ۽ ان جا هم معنيٰ لفظ (اهڙا لفظ جن جي معني هڪ هجي) لکي ڳولا ڪريو'''.</center>
|} -- توھان جي مدد جي لاء ھر وقت حاضر، اوهان جو خادم --[[واپرائيندڙ:KaleemBot|KaleemBot]] ([[واپرائيندڙ بحث:KaleemBot|ڳالھ]]) 07:29, 5 اپريل 2026 ( يو.ٽي.سي)
1kh39s88dvr05dnjwyvace3h71bqla9
واپرائيندڙ بحث:Trillipod
3
94633
370074
2026-04-05T09:47:47Z
KaleemBot
10779
ڀليڪار!
370074
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{سانچو:سماجي ڳنڍڻن تي سنڌي وڪيپيڊيا}}
<div style="padding:5px;font-size:medium"><center style="word-spacing:1ex">[[Wikipedia:سفارتخانو|سفارتخاني جي صفحي تي پنھنجون سفارشون ڏيو]] </center></div>
{| bgcolor="#ADDFAD" align=center style="width:100% !important; -moz-border-radius: 1em;-webkit-border-radius:1em;border-radius:1em; border-top:2px dashed #3eb2c9;border-bottom:2px dashed #3eb2c9;padding: 5px 20px 25px;"
|<span style="font-family:MB Lateefi;float:left">'''[[Wikipedia:سفارتخانو|سفارتخانو]]'''</span>
<div class="tabber horizTabBox" style="width: 100% !important;">
[[عڪس:Wikipedia laurier wp.png|left|200px]]
<center><big>'''بزمِ سنڌي وڪيپيڊيا ۾ ڀلي ڪري آيا''' ''{{PAGENAME}}'''</big></center>''
'''السلام عليڪم! اسان اميد ڪريون ٿا تہ توھان سنڌي وڪيپيڊيا جي لاء بھترين اضافو ثابت ٿيندئو'''.<br>
* وڪيپيڊيا ھڪ کليل ڄاڻ چيڪلو آھي جنھن کي اسان سڀ ملي ڪري لکندا ۽ سنواريندا آھيون. وڪيپيڊيا منصوبي جي شروعات جنوري 2001ع ۾ ٿي، جڏھن تہ سنڌي وڪيپيڊيا فيبروري 2006ع ۾ عمل آئي. في الحال ھن وڪيپيڊيا ۾ '''{{NUMBEROFARTICLES}}''' [[Special:Allpages|مضمون]] موجود آھن.<br />
* ھن چيڪلي (انسائيڪلوپيڊيا) ۾ توھان مضمون نويسي، سنوار ۽ تصحيح کان پھريان ھيٺين صفحن تي ضرور نظر وجھو.'''
* صفحن جي ظاھريت جي تبديلي ۽ طریقيڪار جي لاءِ ڏسو '''[[خاص:ترجيحات|ترجيحون]]'''.
<Font - size=4> '''اصول ۽ قاعدا''' </Font - size>
<Font - size=3> '''توھان جو واپرائيندڙ ۽ بحث صفحو''' </Font - size><br>
ھتي توھانجو [[خاص:Mypage|'''مخصوص واپرائيندڙ صفحو بہ ھوندو''']] جتي توھان [[:زمرو:يوزر سانچا|پنھنجو تعارف لکي سگھو ٿا]]، ۽ توهانجي [[خاص:Mytalk|واپرائيندڙ بحث]] تي ٻيا رڪنَ توھان سان رابطو ڪري سگھن ٿا ۽ توھان ڏي پيغام موڪلي سگھن ٿا.
* '''ڪنھن ٻئي رڪن کي پيغام موڪلڻ وقت ھنن امرن جو خاص خيال رکو''':
** '''جيڪڏھن ضرورت هجي تہ پيغام کي عنوان ضرور ڏيو'''.
** '''پيغام جي آخر ۾ پنهنجي صحيح ضرور وجھو، ان جي لاءِ هي علامت درج ڪريو'''--~~~~''' يا ھن ([[عڪس:Insert-signature.png|link=]]) بٽڻ تي ٽڙڪ ڪريو'''.
** '''[[Wikipedia:اصول بحث|اظھار بحث جي آدابن]] جو خصوصي خيال رکو'''.
<Font - size=3> '''تعاون''' </Font - size>
* '''وڪيپيڊيا جي ڪنھن بہ صفحي جي سڄي پاسي ڳوليو جو خانو نظر ايندو آھي. جنھن موضوع تي مضمون ٺاھڻ چاھيو تہ ڳوليو جي خاني ۾ لکو، ۽ ڳوليو تي ٽڙڪ ڪريو'''.
<inputbox>type=search</inputbox>
* '''توھان جي موضوع سان ملندڙ جلندڙ صفحا نظر ايندا. اھو اطمينان ڪرڻ کان پوء تہ توھان جي گهربل موضوع تي پھريان کان مضمون موجود ناھي، توھان نئون صفحو ٺاھي سگھو ٿا واضع هجي تہ ھڪ موضوع تي ھڪ کان وڌيڪ مضمون ٺاھڻ جي اجازت ناھي. توھان ھيٺ ڏنل خانو بہ استعمال ڪري سگھو ٿا'''.
<inputbox>type=create</inputbox>
* '''لکڻ کان پهرئين ھن ڳالھ جو يقين ڪريو تہ جنھن عنوان تي توھان لکي رھيا آھيو ان تي يا ان سان ملندڙ عنوانن تي وڪي ۾ ڪوئي مضمون نہ ھجي. ان جي لاء توھان ڳوليو جي خاني ۾ عنوان ۽ ان جا هم معنيٰ لفظ (اهڙا لفظ جن جي معني هڪ هجي) لکي ڳولا ڪريو'''.</center>
|} -- توھان جي مدد جي لاء ھر وقت حاضر، اوهان جو خادم --[[واپرائيندڙ:KaleemBot|KaleemBot]] ([[واپرائيندڙ بحث:KaleemBot|ڳالھ]]) 09:47, 5 اپريل 2026 ( يو.ٽي.سي)
88vwb48owry8bx59orjcgdyeil720u9
واپرائيندڙ بحث:Fool.hardygangsta
3
94634
370081
2026-04-05T10:31:07Z
KaleemBot
10779
ڀليڪار!
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{{سانچو:سماجي ڳنڍڻن تي سنڌي وڪيپيڊيا}}
<div style="padding:5px;font-size:medium"><center style="word-spacing:1ex">[[Wikipedia:سفارتخانو|سفارتخاني جي صفحي تي پنھنجون سفارشون ڏيو]] </center></div>
{| bgcolor="#ADDFAD" align=center style="width:100% !important; -moz-border-radius: 1em;-webkit-border-radius:1em;border-radius:1em; border-top:2px dashed #3eb2c9;border-bottom:2px dashed #3eb2c9;padding: 5px 20px 25px;"
|<span style="font-family:MB Lateefi;float:left">'''[[Wikipedia:سفارتخانو|سفارتخانو]]'''</span>
<div class="tabber horizTabBox" style="width: 100% !important;">
[[عڪس:Wikipedia laurier wp.png|left|200px]]
<center><big>'''بزمِ سنڌي وڪيپيڊيا ۾ ڀلي ڪري آيا''' ''{{PAGENAME}}'''</big></center>''
'''السلام عليڪم! اسان اميد ڪريون ٿا تہ توھان سنڌي وڪيپيڊيا جي لاء بھترين اضافو ثابت ٿيندئو'''.<br>
* وڪيپيڊيا ھڪ کليل ڄاڻ چيڪلو آھي جنھن کي اسان سڀ ملي ڪري لکندا ۽ سنواريندا آھيون. وڪيپيڊيا منصوبي جي شروعات جنوري 2001ع ۾ ٿي، جڏھن تہ سنڌي وڪيپيڊيا فيبروري 2006ع ۾ عمل آئي. في الحال ھن وڪيپيڊيا ۾ '''{{NUMBEROFARTICLES}}''' [[Special:Allpages|مضمون]] موجود آھن.<br />
* ھن چيڪلي (انسائيڪلوپيڊيا) ۾ توھان مضمون نويسي، سنوار ۽ تصحيح کان پھريان ھيٺين صفحن تي ضرور نظر وجھو.'''
* صفحن جي ظاھريت جي تبديلي ۽ طریقيڪار جي لاءِ ڏسو '''[[خاص:ترجيحات|ترجيحون]]'''.
<Font - size=4> '''اصول ۽ قاعدا''' </Font - size>
<Font - size=3> '''توھان جو واپرائيندڙ ۽ بحث صفحو''' </Font - size><br>
ھتي توھانجو [[خاص:Mypage|'''مخصوص واپرائيندڙ صفحو بہ ھوندو''']] جتي توھان [[:زمرو:يوزر سانچا|پنھنجو تعارف لکي سگھو ٿا]]، ۽ توهانجي [[خاص:Mytalk|واپرائيندڙ بحث]] تي ٻيا رڪنَ توھان سان رابطو ڪري سگھن ٿا ۽ توھان ڏي پيغام موڪلي سگھن ٿا.
* '''ڪنھن ٻئي رڪن کي پيغام موڪلڻ وقت ھنن امرن جو خاص خيال رکو''':
** '''جيڪڏھن ضرورت هجي تہ پيغام کي عنوان ضرور ڏيو'''.
** '''پيغام جي آخر ۾ پنهنجي صحيح ضرور وجھو، ان جي لاءِ هي علامت درج ڪريو'''--~~~~''' يا ھن ([[عڪس:Insert-signature.png|link=]]) بٽڻ تي ٽڙڪ ڪريو'''.
** '''[[Wikipedia:اصول بحث|اظھار بحث جي آدابن]] جو خصوصي خيال رکو'''.
<Font - size=3> '''تعاون''' </Font - size>
* '''وڪيپيڊيا جي ڪنھن بہ صفحي جي سڄي پاسي ڳوليو جو خانو نظر ايندو آھي. جنھن موضوع تي مضمون ٺاھڻ چاھيو تہ ڳوليو جي خاني ۾ لکو، ۽ ڳوليو تي ٽڙڪ ڪريو'''.
<inputbox>type=search</inputbox>
* '''توھان جي موضوع سان ملندڙ جلندڙ صفحا نظر ايندا. اھو اطمينان ڪرڻ کان پوء تہ توھان جي گهربل موضوع تي پھريان کان مضمون موجود ناھي، توھان نئون صفحو ٺاھي سگھو ٿا واضع هجي تہ ھڪ موضوع تي ھڪ کان وڌيڪ مضمون ٺاھڻ جي اجازت ناھي. توھان ھيٺ ڏنل خانو بہ استعمال ڪري سگھو ٿا'''.
<inputbox>type=create</inputbox>
* '''لکڻ کان پهرئين ھن ڳالھ جو يقين ڪريو تہ جنھن عنوان تي توھان لکي رھيا آھيو ان تي يا ان سان ملندڙ عنوانن تي وڪي ۾ ڪوئي مضمون نہ ھجي. ان جي لاء توھان ڳوليو جي خاني ۾ عنوان ۽ ان جا هم معنيٰ لفظ (اهڙا لفظ جن جي معني هڪ هجي) لکي ڳولا ڪريو'''.</center>
|} -- توھان جي مدد جي لاء ھر وقت حاضر، اوهان جو خادم --[[واپرائيندڙ:KaleemBot|KaleemBot]] ([[واپرائيندڙ بحث:KaleemBot|ڳالھ]]) 10:31, 5 اپريل 2026 ( يو.ٽي.سي)
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زمرو:ادارا بلحاظ موضوع
14
94635
370100
2026-04-05T10:54:22Z
Ibne maryam
17680
نئون صفحو: [[زمرو:ادارا]] [[زمرو:زمرا بلحاظ موضوع]]
370100
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text/x-wiki
[[زمرو:ادارا]]
[[زمرو:زمرا بلحاظ موضوع]]
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زمرو:تنظيمون بلحاظ کنڊ
14
94636
370102
2026-04-05T10:57:14Z
Ibne maryam
17680
نئون صفحو: [[زمرو:تنظيمون]] [[زمرو:زمرا بلحاظ کنڊ]]
370102
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[[زمرو:تنظيمون]]
[[زمرو:زمرا بلحاظ کنڊ]]
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زمرو:ڏکڻ آمريڪا جون تنظيمون
14
94637
370105
2026-04-05T11:00:39Z
Ibne maryam
17680
نئون صفحو: [[زمرو:ڏکڻ آمريڪا]] [[زمرو:تنظيمون بلحاظ کنڊ]]
370105
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[[زمرو:ڏکڻ آمريڪا]]
[[زمرو:تنظيمون بلحاظ کنڊ]]
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زمرو:وچ آمريڪا جون تنظيمون
14
94638
370108
2026-04-05T11:04:48Z
Ibne maryam
17680
نئون صفحو: [[زمرو:وچ آمريڪا]] [[زمرو:تنظيمون بلحاظ کنڊ]]
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[[زمرو:وچ آمريڪا]]
[[زمرو:تنظيمون بلحاظ کنڊ]]
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370108
2026-04-05T11:12:23Z
Ibne maryam
17680
370115
wikitext
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[[زمرو:وچ آمريڪا]]
[[زمرو:اتر آمريڪا جون تنظيمون]]
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زمرو:افريڪا جون تنظيمون
14
94639
370110
2026-04-05T11:06:36Z
Ibne maryam
17680
نئون صفحو: [[زمرو:آفريڪا]] [[زمرو:تنظيمون بلحاظ کنڊ]]
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[[زمرو:آفريڪا]]
[[زمرو:تنظيمون بلحاظ کنڊ]]
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زمرو:سرڪاري ادارا
14
94640
370112
2026-04-05T11:08:40Z
Ibne maryam
17680
نئون صفحو: [[زمرو:ادارا]] [[زمرو:حڪومت]]
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[[زمرو:ادارا]]
[[زمرو:حڪومت]]
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زمرو:اتر آمريڪا جون تنظيمون
14
94641
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2026-04-05T11:11:20Z
Ibne maryam
17680
نئون صفحو: [[زمرو:اتر آمريڪا]] [[زمرو:تنظيمون بلحاظ کنڊ]]
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[[زمرو:اتر آمريڪا]]
[[زمرو:تنظيمون بلحاظ کنڊ]]
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زمرو:ڏکڻ آمريڪا ۾ قائم ٿيل تنظيمون
14
94642
370117
2026-04-05T11:13:45Z
Ibne maryam
17680
Ibne maryam صفحي [[زمرو:ڏکڻ آمريڪا ۾ قائم ٿيل تنظيمون]] کي [[زمرو:اوشينيا جون تنظيمون]] ڏانھن چوريو
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{{واپس منتقل زمرو|زمرو:اوشينيا جون تنظيمون}}
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زمرو:تنظيمون بلحاظ قوميت
14
94643
370122
2026-04-05T11:18:29Z
Ibne maryam
17680
نئون صفحو: [[زمرو:تنظيمون]] [[زمرو:زمرا بلحاظ قوميت]]
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[[زمرو:تنظيمون]]
[[زمرو:زمرا بلحاظ قوميت]]
pe32ith9o1jbl1g0wzdsrebvzoo7plx
باب:ڪتاب
100
94644
370128
2026-04-05T11:36:29Z
Ibne maryam
17680
نئون صفحو: {{short description|Wikimedia portal}} <!-- This portal was created using subst:box portal skeleton --> {{Portal maintenance status |date=April 2020|subpages=keep |nonstandard= |broken= |incomplete= |upgrade= |manual= |maintainer1= |maintainer2= |maintainer3= |maintainer4= |note=}}{{Portals browsebar}}__NOTOC__ <div style="padding:10px; background:#f0dc82; border:2px solid #fcc200;"> {{/box-header| <big>باب:ڪتابون</big>|{{FULLPAGENAME}}/Intro|}} {{{{FULLPAGENA...
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{{short description|Wikimedia portal}}
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<div style="padding:10px; background:#f0dc82; border:2px solid #fcc200;">
{{/box-header|
<big>باب:ڪتابون</big>|{{FULLPAGENAME}}/Intro|}}
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{{Purge link portals}} <!-- This is the show new selections clickable link -->
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{{center|[[File:Cscr-featured.png|23px]] ''<small>[[WP:FA|Featured articles]] are displayed here, which represent some of the best content on English Wikipedia.</small>''}}
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{{Random portal component|max=11|header=Selected picture|footer=More pictures|subpage=Selected picture|seed=109}}
{{/box-header|More Did you know <small>(auto generated)</small>}}
[[File:Nuvola apps filetypes.svg|right|47px]]
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|2 =
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{{/box-header|[[File:Symbol support vote.svg|19px]] Good article {{#if: {{{Purge|}}}{{{purge|}}} | {{{Purge|}}}{{{purge|}}} |- {{purge|<small>{{color|darkblue|''load new batch''}}</small>}}}}}}
<div style="text-align: center;">''<small>This is a [[WP:GA|Good article]], an article that meets a core set of high editorial standards.</small>''</div>
----
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{{Box-footer|[[Portal:Books/Recognized content#Good articles|More good articles]]}}
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{{Random portal component |max=11|header=Did you know ...|footer=More Did you know facts|subpage=DYK}}
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<div style="text-align: center;"><small>'''The following are images from various book-related articles on Wikipedia.'''</small></div>
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{{/box-header|Categories|{{FULLPAGENAME}}/Categories|}}
{{{{FULLPAGENAME}}/Categories}}
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{{/box-header|Things you can do|{{FULLPAGENAME}}/Things you can do|}}
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__NOTOC__ __NOEDITSECTION__
[[زمرو:ادب]]
[[زمرو:ڪتابون]]
[[زمرو:ادب جا باب]]
[[زمرو:ڪتابن جا باب]]
[[زمرو:فنون جا باب]]
[[زمرو:وڪي منصوبا (ڪتابون)]]
</div>
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370129
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Ibne maryam
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wikitext
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{{short description|Wikimedia portal}}
{{پورٽل جي سار سنڀال جي حيثيت
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هن پورٽل جا ذيلي صفحا هڪ ايڊيٽر پاران چيڪ ڪيا ويا آهن، ۽ انهن کي ضرورت کان وڌيڪ نه مليو آهي. مهرباني ڪري ايڊٽ ڪرڻ وقت احتياط ڪريو، خاص طور تي جيڪڏهن خودڪار ايڊيٽنگ سافٽ ويئر استعمال ڪري رهيا آهيو.
{{Portals browsebar}}
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{{center|[[File:Cscr-featured.png|23px]] ''<small>[[WP:FA|Featured articles]] are displayed here, which represent some of the best content on English Wikipedia.</small>''}}
----
{{Transclude list item excerpts as random slideshow | paragraphs=1-2 | files=1 | fileargs=left | limit=15 | more=
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{{Box-footer|[[Portal:Books/Recognized content#Featured articles|More featured articles]]}}
{{Random portal component|max=11|header=Selected picture|footer=More pictures|subpage=Selected picture|seed=109}}
{{/box-header|More Did you know <small>(auto generated)</small>}}
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|2 =
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{{/box-header|[[File:Symbol support vote.svg|19px]] Good article {{#if: {{{Purge|}}}{{{purge|}}} | {{{Purge|}}}{{{purge|}}} |- {{purge|<small>{{color|darkblue|''load new batch''}}</small>}}}}}}
<div style="text-align: center;">''<small>This is a [[WP:GA|Good article]], an article that meets a core set of high editorial standards.</small>''</div>
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{{Box-footer|[[Portal:Books/Recognized content#Good articles|More good articles]]}}
{{Random portal component |max=11|header=Selected quote|footer=More quotes|subpage=Selected quote}}
{{Random portal component |max=11|header=Did you know ...|footer=More Did you know facts|subpage=DYK}}
{{/box-header|General images}}
<div style="text-align: center;"><small>'''The following are images from various book-related articles on Wikipedia.'''</small></div>
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| History of books
| Bookbinding
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{{Box-footer}}
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{{{{FULLPAGENAME}}/Things you can do}}
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{{/box-header|Web resources|{{FULLPAGENAME}}/Web resources|}}
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__NOTOC__ __NOEDITSECTION__
[[زمرو:ادب]]
[[زمرو:ڪتابون]]
[[زمرو:ادب جا باب]]
[[زمرو:ڪتابن جا باب]]
[[زمرو:فنون جا باب]]
[[زمرو:وڪي منصوبا (ڪتابون)]]
</div>
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{{short description|Wikimedia portal}}
{{پورٽل جي سار سنڀال جي حيثيت|date=
اپريل 2026ع
|subpages=keep |nonstandard= |broken= |incomplete= |upgrade= |manual= |maintainer1= |maintainer2= |maintainer3= |maintainer4= |note=}}
هن پورٽل جا ذيلي صفحا هڪ ايڊيٽر پاران چيڪ ڪيا ويا آهن، ۽ انهن کي ضرورت کان وڌيڪ نه مليو آهي. مهرباني ڪري ايڊٽ ڪرڻ وقت احتياط ڪريو، خاص طور تي جيڪڏهن خودڪار ايڊيٽنگ سافٽ ويئر استعمال ڪري رهيا آهيو.
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{{/box-header|
<big>باب:ڪتابون</big>|{{FULLPAGENAME}}/Intro|}}
{{{{FULLPAGENAME}}/Intro}}
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{{center|[[File:Cscr-featured.png|23px]] ''<small>[[WP:FA|Featured articles]] are displayed here, which represent some of the best content on English Wikipedia.</small>''}}
----
{{Transclude list item excerpts as random slideshow | paragraphs=1-2 | files=1 | fileargs=left | limit=15 | more=
|Portal:Books/Recognized content
|section=Featured articles
}}
{{Box-footer|[[Portal:Books/Recognized content#Featured articles|More featured articles]]}}
{{Random portal component|max=11|header=Selected picture|footer=More pictures|subpage=Selected picture|seed=109}}
{{/box-header|More Did you know <small>(auto generated)</small>}}
[[File:Nuvola apps filetypes.svg|right|47px]]
{{Transclude selected recent additions|1=book|2=books|3=bookstore}}
{{Box-footer}}
{{/box-header|{{PAGENAME}} topics|{{FULLPAGENAME}}/{{PAGENAME}} topics|}}
{{{{FULLPAGENAME}}/{{PAGENAME}} topics}}
{{/box-footer|}}
<!-- Commented out. Dated content.
{{/box-header|In the news|{{FULLPAGENAME}}/in the news|}}
{{{{FULLPAGENAME}}/in the news}}
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{{/box-header|Related portals|{{FULLPAGENAME}}/Related portals|}}
{{{{FULLPAGENAME}}/Related portals}}
{{/box-footer|}}
<!-- BEGIN RIGHT COLUMN -->
|2 =
<!-- IMPORTANT NOTE: ONLY GOOD ARTICLE-CLASS ARTICLES GO IN THIS SECTION. Thanks. -->
{{/box-header|[[File:Symbol support vote.svg|19px]] Good article {{#if: {{{Purge|}}}{{{purge|}}} | {{{Purge|}}}{{{purge|}}} |- {{purge|<small>{{color|darkblue|''load new batch''}}</small>}}}}}}
<div style="text-align: center;">''<small>This is a [[WP:GA|Good article]], an article that meets a core set of high editorial standards.</small>''</div>
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{{Transclude list item excerpts as random slideshow|Portal:Books/Recognized content|section=Good articles|paragraphs=1,2|files=1|more=|fileargs=right|limit=15}}
{{Box-footer|[[Portal:Books/Recognized content#Good articles|More good articles]]}}
{{Random portal component |max=11|header=Selected quote|footer=More quotes|subpage=Selected quote}}
{{Random portal component |max=11|header=Did you know ...|footer=More Did you know facts|subpage=DYK}}
{{/box-header|General images}}
<div style="text-align: center;"><small>'''The following are images from various book-related articles on Wikipedia.'''</small></div>
{{Transclude files as random slideshow
| History of books
| Bookbinding
| Book design
}}
{{Box-footer}}
{{/box-header|{{PAGENAME}} lists|{{FULLPAGENAME}}/{{PAGENAME}} lists|}}
{{{{FULLPAGENAME}}/{{PAGENAME}} lists}}
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{{{{FULLPAGENAME}}/Categories}}
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{{/box-header|Things you can do|{{FULLPAGENAME}}/Things you can do|}}
{{{{FULLPAGENAME}}/Things you can do}}
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{{/box-header|Web resources|{{FULLPAGENAME}}/Web resources|}}
{{{{FULLPAGENAME}}/Web resources}}
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{{/box-header|Associated Wikimedia|Template:WikimediaForPortals|}}
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{{Portal navbar no header2}}
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</div>
__NOTOC__ __NOEDITSECTION__
[[زمرو:ادب]]
[[زمرو:ڪتابون]]
[[زمرو:ادب جا باب]]
[[زمرو:ڪتابن جا باب]]
[[زمرو:فنون جا باب]]
[[زمرو:وڪي منصوبا (ڪتابون)]]
</div>
jevfw2kp0jo1oxmayqptprzf27usilp
370131
370130
2026-04-05T11:41:54Z
Ibne maryam
17680
370131
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{short description|Wikimedia portal}}
{{پورٽل جي سار سنڀال جي حيثيت: اپريل 2026ع
|subpages=keep |nonstandard= |broken= |incomplete= |upgrade= |manual= |maintainer1= |maintainer2= |maintainer3= |maintainer4= |note=}}
هن پورٽل جا ذيلي صفحا هڪ ايڊيٽر پاران چيڪ ڪيا ويا آهن، ۽ انهن کي ضرورت کان وڌيڪ نه مليو آهي. مهرباني ڪري ايڊٽ ڪرڻ وقت احتياط ڪريو، خاص طور تي جيڪڏهن خودڪار ايڊيٽنگ سافٽ ويئر استعمال ڪري رهيا آهيو.
{{Portals browsebar}}
<div style="padding:10px; background:#f0dc82; border:2px solid #fcc200;">
{{/box-header|
<big>باب:ڪتابون</big>|{{FULLPAGENAME}}/Intro|}}
{{{{FULLPAGENAME}}/Intro}}
{{/box-footer|}}
{{Purge link portals}} <!-- This is the show new selections clickable link -->
<!-- BEGIN LEFT COLUMN -->
{{Flex columns
|1 =
{{/box-header|Featured articles {{#if: {{{Purge|}}}{{{purge|}}} | {{{Purge|}}}{{{purge|}}} |- {{purge|<small>{{color|darkblue|''load new batch''}}</small>}}}}|Portal:Books/Recognized content}}
{{center|[[File:Cscr-featured.png|23px]] ''<small>[[WP:FA|Featured articles]] are displayed here, which represent some of the best content on English Wikipedia.</small>''}}
----
{{Transclude list item excerpts as random slideshow | paragraphs=1-2 | files=1 | fileargs=left | limit=15 | more=
|Portal:Books/Recognized content
|section=Featured articles
}}
{{Box-footer|[[Portal:Books/Recognized content#Featured articles|More featured articles]]}}
{{Random portal component|max=11|header=Selected picture|footer=More pictures|subpage=Selected picture|seed=109}}
{{/box-header|More Did you know <small>(auto generated)</small>}}
[[File:Nuvola apps filetypes.svg|right|47px]]
{{Transclude selected recent additions|1=book|2=books|3=bookstore}}
{{Box-footer}}
{{/box-header|{{PAGENAME}} topics|{{FULLPAGENAME}}/{{PAGENAME}} topics|}}
{{{{FULLPAGENAME}}/{{PAGENAME}} topics}}
{{/box-footer|}}
<!-- Commented out. Dated content.
{{/box-header|In the news|{{FULLPAGENAME}}/in the news|}}
{{{{FULLPAGENAME}}/in the news}}
{{/box-footer|}}
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{{/box-header|Related portals|{{FULLPAGENAME}}/Related portals|}}
{{{{FULLPAGENAME}}/Related portals}}
{{/box-footer|}}
<!-- BEGIN RIGHT COLUMN -->
|2 =
<!-- IMPORTANT NOTE: ONLY GOOD ARTICLE-CLASS ARTICLES GO IN THIS SECTION. Thanks. -->
{{/box-header|[[File:Symbol support vote.svg|19px]] Good article {{#if: {{{Purge|}}}{{{purge|}}} | {{{Purge|}}}{{{purge|}}} |- {{purge|<small>{{color|darkblue|''load new batch''}}</small>}}}}}}
<div style="text-align: center;">''<small>This is a [[WP:GA|Good article]], an article that meets a core set of high editorial standards.</small>''</div>
----
{{Transclude list item excerpts as random slideshow|Portal:Books/Recognized content|section=Good articles|paragraphs=1,2|files=1|more=|fileargs=right|limit=15}}
{{Box-footer|[[Portal:Books/Recognized content#Good articles|More good articles]]}}
{{Random portal component |max=11|header=Selected quote|footer=More quotes|subpage=Selected quote}}
{{Random portal component |max=11|header=Did you know ...|footer=More Did you know facts|subpage=DYK}}
{{/box-header|General images}}
<div style="text-align: center;"><small>'''The following are images from various book-related articles on Wikipedia.'''</small></div>
{{Transclude files as random slideshow
| History of books
| Bookbinding
| Book design
}}
{{Box-footer}}
{{/box-header|{{PAGENAME}} lists|{{FULLPAGENAME}}/{{PAGENAME}} lists|}}
{{{{FULLPAGENAME}}/{{PAGENAME}} lists}}
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{{{{FULLPAGENAME}}/WikiProjects}}
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<div style="clear:both; width:100%">
{{/box-header|Categories|{{FULLPAGENAME}}/Categories|}}
{{{{FULLPAGENAME}}/Categories}}
{{/box-footer|}}
{{/box-header|Things you can do|{{FULLPAGENAME}}/Things you can do|}}
{{{{FULLPAGENAME}}/Things you can do}}
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{{/box-header|Web resources|{{FULLPAGENAME}}/Web resources|}}
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{{/box-header|Associated Wikimedia|Template:WikimediaForPortals|}}
{{WikimediaForPortals}}
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{{Portal navbar no header2}}
{{Purgepage}}
</div>
__NOTOC__ __NOEDITSECTION__
[[زمرو:ادب]]
[[زمرو:ڪتابون]]
[[زمرو:ادب جا باب]]
[[زمرو:ڪتابن جا باب]]
[[زمرو:فنون جا باب]]
[[زمرو:وڪي منصوبا (ڪتابون)]]
</div>
c3rl07cm1vy47409k8ii5r2o7rn5p7w
370132
370131
2026-04-05T11:43:46Z
Ibne maryam
17680
370132
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{short description|Wikimedia portal}}
{{پورٽل جي سار سنڀال جي حيثيت: اپريل 2026ع
|subpages=keep |nonstandard= |broken= |incomplete= |upgrade= |manual= |maintainer1= |maintainer2= |maintainer3= |maintainer4= |note=}}
هن پورٽل جا ذيلي صفحا هڪ ايڊيٽر پاران چيڪ ڪيا ويا آهن، ۽ انهن کي ضرورت کان وڌيڪ نه مليو آهي. مهرباني ڪري ايڊٽ ڪرڻ وقت احتياط ڪريو، خاص طور تي جيڪڏهن خودڪار ايڊيٽنگ سافٽ ويئر استعمال ڪري رهيا آهيو.
{{Portals browsebar}}
<div style="padding:10px; background:#f0dc82; border:2px solid #fcc200;">
{{/box-header|<big>باب:ڪتابون</big>
|{{FULLPAGENAME}}/Intro|}}
{{{{FULLPAGENAME}}/Intro}}
{{/box-footer|}}
{{Flex columns
|1 =
{{/box-header|Featured articles {{#if: {{{Purge|}}}{{{purge|}}} | {{{Purge|}}}{{{purge|}}} |- {{purge|<small>{{color|darkblue|''load new batch''}}</small>}}}}|Portal:Books/Recognized content}}
{{center|[[File:Cscr-featured.png|23px]] ''<small>[[WP:FA|Featured articles]] are displayed here, which represent some of the best content on English Wikipedia.</small>''}}
----
{{Transclude list item excerpts as random slideshow | paragraphs=1-2 | files=1 | fileargs=left | limit=15 | more=
|Portal:Books/Recognized content
|section=Featured articles
}}
{{Box-footer|[[Portal:Books/Recognized content#Featured articles|More featured articles]]}}
{{Random portal component|max=11|header=Selected picture|footer=More pictures|subpage=Selected picture|seed=109}}
{{/box-header|More Did you know <small>(auto generated)</small>}}
[[File:Nuvola apps filetypes.svg|right|47px]]
{{Transclude selected recent additions|1=book|2=books|3=bookstore}}
{{Box-footer}}
{{/box-header|{{PAGENAME}} topics|{{FULLPAGENAME}}/{{PAGENAME}} topics|}}
{{{{FULLPAGENAME}}/{{PAGENAME}} topics}}
{{/box-footer|}}
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{{/box-header|In the news|{{FULLPAGENAME}}/in the news|}}
{{{{FULLPAGENAME}}/in the news}}
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-->
{{/box-header|Related portals|{{FULLPAGENAME}}/Related portals|}}
{{{{FULLPAGENAME}}/Related portals}}
{{/box-footer|}}
<!-- BEGIN RIGHT COLUMN -->
|2 =
<!-- IMPORTANT NOTE: ONLY GOOD ARTICLE-CLASS ARTICLES GO IN THIS SECTION. Thanks. -->
{{/box-header|[[File:Symbol support vote.svg|19px]] Good article {{#if: {{{Purge|}}}{{{purge|}}} | {{{Purge|}}}{{{purge|}}} |- {{purge|<small>{{color|darkblue|''load new batch''}}</small>}}}}}}
<div style="text-align: center;">''<small>This is a [[WP:GA|Good article]], an article that meets a core set of high editorial standards.</small>''</div>
----
{{Transclude list item excerpts as random slideshow|Portal:Books/Recognized content|section=Good articles|paragraphs=1,2|files=1|more=|fileargs=right|limit=15}}
{{Box-footer|[[Portal:Books/Recognized content#Good articles|More good articles]]}}
{{Random portal component |max=11|header=Selected quote|footer=More quotes|subpage=Selected quote}}
{{Random portal component |max=11|header=Did you know ...|footer=More Did you know facts|subpage=DYK}}
{{/box-header|General images}}
<div style="text-align: center;"><small>'''The following are images from various book-related articles on Wikipedia.'''</small></div>
{{Transclude files as random slideshow
| History of books
| Bookbinding
| Book design
}}
{{Box-footer}}
{{/box-header|{{PAGENAME}} lists|{{FULLPAGENAME}}/{{PAGENAME}} lists|}}
{{{{FULLPAGENAME}}/{{PAGENAME}} lists}}
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{{/box-header|Categories|{{FULLPAGENAME}}/Categories|}}
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{{/box-header|Things you can do|{{FULLPAGENAME}}/Things you can do|}}
{{{{FULLPAGENAME}}/Things you can do}}
{{/box-footer|}}
{{/box-header|Web resources|{{FULLPAGENAME}}/Web resources|}}
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{{Portal navbar no header2}}
{{Purgepage}}
</div>
__NOTOC__ __NOEDITSECTION__
[[زمرو:ادب]]
[[زمرو:ڪتابون]]
[[زمرو:ادب جا باب]]
[[زمرو:ڪتابن جا باب]]
[[زمرو:فنون جا باب]]
[[زمرو:وڪي منصوبا (ڪتابون)]]
</div>
9oexh2f4xctohsoop3lfn3bstaeizu4
370133
370132
2026-04-05T11:45:32Z
Ibne maryam
17680
removed [[Category:ڪتابون]]; added [[Category:ڪتاب]] [[وڪيپيڊيا:ھاٽ ڪيٽ|ھاٽ ڪيت]] جي مدد سان
370133
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{short description|Wikimedia portal}}
{{پورٽل جي سار سنڀال جي حيثيت: اپريل 2026ع
|subpages=keep |nonstandard= |broken= |incomplete= |upgrade= |manual= |maintainer1= |maintainer2= |maintainer3= |maintainer4= |note=}}
هن پورٽل جا ذيلي صفحا هڪ ايڊيٽر پاران چيڪ ڪيا ويا آهن، ۽ انهن کي ضرورت کان وڌيڪ نه مليو آهي. مهرباني ڪري ايڊٽ ڪرڻ وقت احتياط ڪريو، خاص طور تي جيڪڏهن خودڪار ايڊيٽنگ سافٽ ويئر استعمال ڪري رهيا آهيو.
{{Portals browsebar}}
<div style="padding:10px; background:#f0dc82; border:2px solid #fcc200;">
{{/box-header|<big>باب:ڪتابون</big>
|{{FULLPAGENAME}}/Intro|}}
{{{{FULLPAGENAME}}/Intro}}
{{/box-footer|}}
{{Flex columns
|1 =
{{/box-header|Featured articles {{#if: {{{Purge|}}}{{{purge|}}} | {{{Purge|}}}{{{purge|}}} |- {{purge|<small>{{color|darkblue|''load new batch''}}</small>}}}}|Portal:Books/Recognized content}}
{{center|[[File:Cscr-featured.png|23px]] ''<small>[[WP:FA|Featured articles]] are displayed here, which represent some of the best content on English Wikipedia.</small>''}}
----
{{Transclude list item excerpts as random slideshow | paragraphs=1-2 | files=1 | fileargs=left | limit=15 | more=
|Portal:Books/Recognized content
|section=Featured articles
}}
{{Box-footer|[[Portal:Books/Recognized content#Featured articles|More featured articles]]}}
{{Random portal component|max=11|header=Selected picture|footer=More pictures|subpage=Selected picture|seed=109}}
{{/box-header|More Did you know <small>(auto generated)</small>}}
[[File:Nuvola apps filetypes.svg|right|47px]]
{{Transclude selected recent additions|1=book|2=books|3=bookstore}}
{{Box-footer}}
{{/box-header|{{PAGENAME}} topics|{{FULLPAGENAME}}/{{PAGENAME}} topics|}}
{{{{FULLPAGENAME}}/{{PAGENAME}} topics}}
{{/box-footer|}}
<!-- Commented out. Dated content.
{{/box-header|In the news|{{FULLPAGENAME}}/in the news|}}
{{{{FULLPAGENAME}}/in the news}}
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-->
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{{{{FULLPAGENAME}}/Related portals}}
{{/box-footer|}}
<!-- BEGIN RIGHT COLUMN -->
|2 =
<!-- IMPORTANT NOTE: ONLY GOOD ARTICLE-CLASS ARTICLES GO IN THIS SECTION. Thanks. -->
{{/box-header|[[File:Symbol support vote.svg|19px]] Good article {{#if: {{{Purge|}}}{{{purge|}}} | {{{Purge|}}}{{{purge|}}} |- {{purge|<small>{{color|darkblue|''load new batch''}}</small>}}}}}}
<div style="text-align: center;">''<small>This is a [[WP:GA|Good article]], an article that meets a core set of high editorial standards.</small>''</div>
----
{{Transclude list item excerpts as random slideshow|Portal:Books/Recognized content|section=Good articles|paragraphs=1,2|files=1|more=|fileargs=right|limit=15}}
{{Box-footer|[[Portal:Books/Recognized content#Good articles|More good articles]]}}
{{Random portal component |max=11|header=Selected quote|footer=More quotes|subpage=Selected quote}}
{{Random portal component |max=11|header=Did you know ...|footer=More Did you know facts|subpage=DYK}}
{{/box-header|General images}}
<div style="text-align: center;"><small>'''The following are images from various book-related articles on Wikipedia.'''</small></div>
{{Transclude files as random slideshow
| History of books
| Bookbinding
| Book design
}}
{{Box-footer}}
{{/box-header|{{PAGENAME}} lists|{{FULLPAGENAME}}/{{PAGENAME}} lists|}}
{{{{FULLPAGENAME}}/{{PAGENAME}} lists}}
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{{{{FULLPAGENAME}}/Categories}}
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{{/box-header|Web resources|{{FULLPAGENAME}}/Web resources|}}
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{{/box-header|Associated Wikimedia|Template:WikimediaForPortals|}}
{{WikimediaForPortals}}
{{/box-footer|}}
{{Portal navbar no header2}}
{{Purgepage}}
</div>
__NOTOC__ __NOEDITSECTION__
[[زمرو:ادب]]
[[زمرو:ڪتاب]]
[[زمرو:ادب جا باب]]
[[زمرو:ڪتابن جا باب]]
[[زمرو:فنون جا باب]]
[[زمرو:وڪي منصوبا (ڪتابون)]]
</div>
1a5xloofwb0lfw6610iv1s4w9atvraq
370134
370133
2026-04-05T11:47:46Z
Ibne maryam
17680
removed [[Category:ادب جا باب]]; added [[Category:فنون لطيفه]] [[وڪيپيڊيا:ھاٽ ڪيٽ|ھاٽ ڪيت]] جي مدد سان
370134
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{short description|Wikimedia portal}}
{{پورٽل جي سار سنڀال جي حيثيت: اپريل 2026ع
|subpages=keep |nonstandard= |broken= |incomplete= |upgrade= |manual= |maintainer1= |maintainer2= |maintainer3= |maintainer4= |note=}}
هن پورٽل جا ذيلي صفحا هڪ ايڊيٽر پاران چيڪ ڪيا ويا آهن، ۽ انهن کي ضرورت کان وڌيڪ نه مليو آهي. مهرباني ڪري ايڊٽ ڪرڻ وقت احتياط ڪريو، خاص طور تي جيڪڏهن خودڪار ايڊيٽنگ سافٽ ويئر استعمال ڪري رهيا آهيو.
{{Portals browsebar}}
<div style="padding:10px; background:#f0dc82; border:2px solid #fcc200;">
{{/box-header|<big>باب:ڪتابون</big>
|{{FULLPAGENAME}}/Intro|}}
{{{{FULLPAGENAME}}/Intro}}
{{/box-footer|}}
{{Flex columns
|1 =
{{/box-header|Featured articles {{#if: {{{Purge|}}}{{{purge|}}} | {{{Purge|}}}{{{purge|}}} |- {{purge|<small>{{color|darkblue|''load new batch''}}</small>}}}}|Portal:Books/Recognized content}}
{{center|[[File:Cscr-featured.png|23px]] ''<small>[[WP:FA|Featured articles]] are displayed here, which represent some of the best content on English Wikipedia.</small>''}}
----
{{Transclude list item excerpts as random slideshow | paragraphs=1-2 | files=1 | fileargs=left | limit=15 | more=
|Portal:Books/Recognized content
|section=Featured articles
}}
{{Box-footer|[[Portal:Books/Recognized content#Featured articles|More featured articles]]}}
{{Random portal component|max=11|header=Selected picture|footer=More pictures|subpage=Selected picture|seed=109}}
{{/box-header|More Did you know <small>(auto generated)</small>}}
[[File:Nuvola apps filetypes.svg|right|47px]]
{{Transclude selected recent additions|1=book|2=books|3=bookstore}}
{{Box-footer}}
{{/box-header|{{PAGENAME}} topics|{{FULLPAGENAME}}/{{PAGENAME}} topics|}}
{{{{FULLPAGENAME}}/{{PAGENAME}} topics}}
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<!-- Commented out. Dated content.
{{/box-header|In the news|{{FULLPAGENAME}}/in the news|}}
{{{{FULLPAGENAME}}/in the news}}
{{/box-footer|}}
-->
{{/box-header|Related portals|{{FULLPAGENAME}}/Related portals|}}
{{{{FULLPAGENAME}}/Related portals}}
{{/box-footer|}}
<!-- BEGIN RIGHT COLUMN -->
|2 =
<!-- IMPORTANT NOTE: ONLY GOOD ARTICLE-CLASS ARTICLES GO IN THIS SECTION. Thanks. -->
{{/box-header|[[File:Symbol support vote.svg|19px]] Good article {{#if: {{{Purge|}}}{{{purge|}}} | {{{Purge|}}}{{{purge|}}} |- {{purge|<small>{{color|darkblue|''load new batch''}}</small>}}}}}}
<div style="text-align: center;">''<small>This is a [[WP:GA|Good article]], an article that meets a core set of high editorial standards.</small>''</div>
----
{{Transclude list item excerpts as random slideshow|Portal:Books/Recognized content|section=Good articles|paragraphs=1,2|files=1|more=|fileargs=right|limit=15}}
{{Box-footer|[[Portal:Books/Recognized content#Good articles|More good articles]]}}
{{Random portal component |max=11|header=Selected quote|footer=More quotes|subpage=Selected quote}}
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[[زمرو:ادب]]
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removed [[Category:وڪي منصوبا (ڪتابون)]]; added [[Category:وڪي منصوبا]] [[وڪيپيڊيا:ھاٽ ڪيٽ|ھاٽ ڪيت]] جي مدد سان
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{{پورٽل جي سار سنڀال جي حيثيت: اپريل 2026ع
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هن پورٽل جا ذيلي صفحا هڪ ايڊيٽر پاران چيڪ ڪيا ويا آهن، ۽ انهن کي ضرورت کان وڌيڪ نه مليو آهي. مهرباني ڪري ايڊٽ ڪرڻ وقت احتياط ڪريو، خاص طور تي جيڪڏهن خودڪار ايڊيٽنگ سافٽ ويئر استعمال ڪري رهيا آهيو.
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مھتاب احمد سنڌي
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/* ڪتاب جو جمع ڪتاب ٿيندو */ نئون ڀاڱو
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== ڪتاب جو جمع ڪتاب ٿيندو ==
محترم دوست @[[واپرائيندڙ:Ibne maryam|Ibne maryam]] سنڌيءَ ۾ ڪتاب جو جمع '''ڪتابَ''' ٿيندو آھي، ڪتابون لفظ درست نہ آھي. [[واپرائيندڙ:مھتاب احمد سنڌي|مھتاب احمد سنڌي]] ([[واپرائيندڙ بحث:مھتاب احمد سنڌي|ڳالھ]]) 11:55, 5 اپريل 2026 ( يو.ٽي.سي)
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