Wikipedia snwiki https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peji_Rekutanga MediaWiki 1.45.0-wmf.3 first-letter Media Special Talk User User talk Wikipedia Wikipedia talk File File talk MediaWiki MediaWiki talk Template Template talk Help Help talk Category Category talk TimedText TimedText talk Module Module talk 0 3838 112246 110575 2025-06-10T19:01:14Z 197.221.247.218 Blanked the page 112246 wikitext text/x-wiki phoiac9h4m842xq45sp7s6u21eteeq1 0 15355 112247 95750 2025-06-11T09:07:42Z Masiziva 13430 112247 wikitext text/x-wiki Rurindi{{Infobox medical condition (new)|name=Tuberculosis|image=Tuberculosis-x-ray-1.jpg|caption=[[Chest radiograph|Chest X-ray]] of a person with advanced tuberculosis: Infection in both lungs is marked by white arrow-heads, and the formation of a cavity is marked by black arrows.|field=[[Infectious disease (medical specialty)|Infectious disease]], [[pulmonology]]|synonyms=Phthisis, phthisis pulmonalis, consumption|symptoms=[[Chronic cough]], [[fever]], [[hemoptysis|cough with bloody mucus]], weight loss<ref name=WHO2015Fact/>|onset=|duration=|causes=''[[Mycobacterium tuberculosis]]''<ref name=WHO2015Fact/>|risks=Smoking, [[HIV/AIDS]]<ref name=WHO2015Fact/>|diagnosis=[[Chest X-ray|CXR]], [[microbial culture|culture]], [[tuberculin skin test]]<ref name=WHO2015Fact/>|differential=[[Necrotizing pneumonia]], [[histoplasmosis]], [[sarcoidosis]], [[coccidioidomycosis]]<ref>{{cite book|last1=Ferri|first1=Fred F.|title=Ferri's differential diagnosis : a practical guide to the differential diagnosis of symptoms, signs, and clinical disorders|date=2010|publisher=Elsevier/Mosby|location=Philadelphia, PA|isbn=978-0-323-07699-9|page=Chapter T|edition=2nd}}</ref>|prevention=Screening those at high risk, treatment of those infected, [[vaccination]] with [[bacillus Calmette-Guérin]] (BCG)<ref name=Haw2014/><ref name=TBCon2008/><ref name=Harr2013/>|treatment=[[Antibiotic]]s<ref name=WHO2015Fact/>|medication=|frequency=25% of people (latent TB)<ref name=WHO2018Fact/>|deaths=1.6&nbsp;million (2017)<ref name=WHO2017Report/>}} '''Rurindi''' ('''MTB''', '''TB''') ichi chirwere chinotapuriranwa chinokonzerwa nebhakiteriya rinonzi ''Mycobacterium tuberculosis''.<ref name=":0">[https://www.who.int/en/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/tuberculosis "Tuberculosis Fact sheet N°104"]. ''WHO''. October 2015. Retrieved 11 February 2016.</ref> Rurindi rwunowanzokanganisa mapapu, asi rwunogonawo kukanganisa dzimwe nhengo dzemuviri. Kakawanda hapana zviratidzo zvekutapurirwa chirwere ichi, icho chinozivikanwa nekuti rurindi rusina zvarwuri kuita mumuviri. Kutapurirwa kunoda kuita 10% kwechirwere ichi kunozochinja zvishoma nezvishoma kuchiva chirwere chine zvachiri kuita mumuviri, icho chinoti kana chikasarapwa, chinouraya vanoda kukwana hafu yevese vanacho. Zviratidzo zvinonyanyozivikanwa zvechirwere cheTB chine zvachiri kuita mumuviri zvinoti kukosora kusingaperi kunobudisa gararwa rine turopa, fivha, kudikitira usiku, uye kuderera kweuremu.<ref name=":0" /> Kuderera kweuremu uku ndiko kwakaiita kuti chirwere ichi chinzi "kudya" munguva dzekare.<ref>[https://books.google.co.zw/books?id=pz2ORay2HWoC&pg=RA1-PA352&redir_esc=y#v=onepage&q&f=false ''The Chambers Dictionary''.] New Delhi: Allied Chambers India Ltd. 1998. p. 352. ISBN <bdi>978-81-86062-25-8</bdi>.</ref> Utachiona hwechirwere ichi hune zviratidzo zvakasiyana-siyana kana hwaenda padzimwe nhengo dzemuviri.<ref>Dolin, [edited by] Gerald L. Mandell, John E. Bennett, Raphael (2010). ''Mandell, Douglas, and Bennett's principles and practice of infectious diseases'' (7th ed.). Philadelphia, PA: Churchill Livingstone/Elsevier. pp. Chapter 250. ISBN <bdi>978-0-443-06839-3</bdi>.</ref> Rurindi runoparadzirwa nemumhepo vanhu vane TB ine zvairi kuita mumapapu pavanokosora, kusvipa, kutaura, kana [[kuhetsura]].<ref name=":0" /><ref>[https://www.cdc.gov/tb/topic/basics/default.htm "Basic TB Facts"]. ''CDC''. March 13, 2012. Retrieved 11 February 2016.</ref> Vanhu vane TB isina zvairi kuita mumuviri havaparadziri chirwere chacho. Kutapurirana kweutachiona hune zvahuri kuita mumuviri kunoitika kakawanda muvanhu vane HIV/AIDS nevaya vanoputa.<ref name=":0" /> Kuti munhu anzi ane chirwere cheTB chine zvachiri kuita mumuviri, zvinenge zvaonekwa paanotorwa X-ray yepachipfuva, uye pakuongororwa pachishandiswa maikorosikopu uye kuongororwa mvura dzemumuviri dzinenge dzachengetedzwa. Kuonekwa kweTB isina zvairi kuita mumuviri kunotsamira pa ongororo yerurindi inoitwa paganda (TST) kana kuti ongororo dzeropa.<ref>Konstantinos A (2010). [[:en:Wikipedia:WikiProject_Medicine/Translation_task_force/RTT/Simple_Tuberculosis|"Testing for tuberculosis"]]. ''Australian Prescriber''. '''33''' (1): 12–18.</ref> Kudzivirira TB kunosanganisira kuchengetedza vaya vane mikana yakakura yekutapurirwa vari kwavo vega, kukukurumidza kutariswa uye kurapwa, uye kufanodzivirira nemishonga pachishandiswa mushonga unonzi bacillus Calmette-Guérin.<ref>Hawn, TR; Day, TA; Scriba, TJ; Hatherill, M; Hanekom, WA; Evans, TG; Churchyard, GJ; Kublin, JG; Bekker, LG; Self, SG (December 2014). "Tuberculosis vaccines and prevention of infection". ''Microbiology and molecular biology reviews : MMBR''. '''78''' (4): 650–71. PMID [https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25428938 25428938]</ref><ref>Harris, Randall E. (2013). ''Epidemiology of chronic disease : global perspectives''. Burlington, MA: Jones & Bartlett Learning. p. 682. ISBN 9780763780470.</ref><ref name=":1">Organization, World Health (2008). ''[https://books.google.ca/books?id=EUZXFCrlUaEC&pg=PA179#v=onepage&q&f=false Implementing the WHO Stop TB Strategy : a handbook for national TB control programmes]''. Geneva: World Health Organization. p. 179. ISBN 9789241546676.</ref> Vari pangozi yakakura yekutapurwa chirwere vanosanganisira vemumba, vekubasa, uye vaya vanowadzana nevanhu vane TB ine zvairi kuita mumuviri.<ref name=":1" /> Panodiwa mishonga yakasiyana-siyana inouraya utachiona uye ichishandiswa kwenguva yakareba.<ref name=":0" /> Dambudziko riri kuramba richiwedzera ndiro rekuramba kurapika nemishonga zvichiguma nekuwedzera kwerurindi runoramba kurapiwa nemishonga inoshanda yakawanda (MDR-TB).<ref name=":0" /> Chikamu chimwe chete pazvitatu chevagari vepasi rese chinofungidzirwa kuti chine TB.<ref name=":0" /> Pagore rega rega vanhu vanokwana 1% vanobatwa nechirwere ichi.<ref>[https://web.archive.org/web/20130617193438/http://www.who.int/mediacentre/factsheets/who104/en/print.html "Tuberculosis"]. ''World Health Organization''. 2002.</ref> Muna 2014, pakava nemamiriyoni 9.6 ane TB ine zvairi kuita mumuviri izvo zvakazoguma nekufa kwemamiriyoni 1.5. Nzufu dzinodarika 95% dzakaitika munyika dzichiri kubudirira. Nhamba yevanobatwa nechirwere ichi gore negore yakaderera kubvira muna 2000.<ref name=":0" /> Vanhu vanoda kuita 80% yevagari vemunyika dzakawanda dzemuAsia nemuAfrica, ne5–10% yevagari vemuUnited States vakaongororwa ganda ravo vakaonekwa vaine chirwere ichi.<ref>Kumar V, Abbas AK, Fausto N, Mitchell RN (2007). ''Robbins Basic Pathology'' (8th ed.). Saunders Elsevier. pp. 516–522. ISBN 978-1-4160-2973-1.</ref> TB yave ichiwanika muvanhu kubvira nguva dzekare kare.<ref>Lawn, SD; Zumla, AI (2 July 2011). "Tuberculosis". ''Lancet''. '''378''' (9785): 57–72. doi:[https://web.archive.org/web/20200221195414/https://www.thelancet.com/journals/lancet/article/PIIS0140-6736(10)62173-3/fulltext 10.1016/S0140-6736(10)62173-3]. PMID [https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21420161 21420161].</ref> == Mabviro eruzivo: == 2rex0fxvxdnodm0gj09minejhfs1qiv 0 24564 112245 112244 2025-06-10T12:01:16Z MathXplore 16210 Reverted edit by [[Special:Contributions/Viandelof|Viandelof]] ([[User talk:Viandelof|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:Masiziva|Masiziva]] 111177 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Snapshot-2022-04-10 Persian gulf.jpg|right|frameless]] '''Gahwi re Perusiya''' ([[Chingezi|nge]]. Persian Gulf; [[Chiperusiya]]: خلیج فارس, u<small>rhoma:</small> ''xalij-e fârs'', <small>kur. </small>'Gahwi re Farisi') dzimwenguva rinodanwa richinzi '''Gahwi re Uarabhu''' ([[Chiarabhu|Ara]]: اَلْخَلِيْجُ ٱلْعَرَبِيُّ, <small>urhoma:</small> ''Al-Khalīj al-ˁArabī''), ibhahari rechimedhiteraniya chirimu[[Ezhiya ye Madokero]]. Vumwiri wemvura wechitandamuko che [[Gungwa re India|Gungwa re Indiya]] rakagadzikwa pakati pe [[Irani]] ne [[Mugimbakirwa we Uarabhu]]. Chakakochekedzwa ne [[Gahwi re Omani]] kumabvazuva ne [[Rumaniko rwe Horumuzi]]. Dheruta re Rwizi rwe Shatt al-Arab rinowumba mugombekombe wechemaodzanyembaemadokero. [[Category:Gahwi re Perusiya]] [[Category:Mabhahari e Ezhiya]] 5kfyyxja2462b4f8wjyiuhu6ds28aqa 0 24686 112248 112242 2025-06-11T09:09:15Z Masiziva 13430 112248 wikitext text/x-wiki {| class="float center" ![[Vhangeri ra Ruka|<<<<]] [[Vhangeri ra Ruka|Zviito]] ! ! ! ! ! ![[Tsamba yekutanga kuVakorinde|>>>> Vakorinde I]] |} '''Tsambahuru ya Paurosi kuVarhoma''' (kana '''N'wadhi re Varhoma''') in'wadhi rechitanhatu pakati memakumimaviri-nenomwe re[[Testamende Itsva|Testamende Ritsva]], uye ndiro rirefu pakati petsamba dza [[Mutume Paurosi|Paurosi]] dzose. Vafundi ve[[Gwarodzvene]]<ref group="C">'''Gwarodzvene'''., kureva '''''Bhaibheri'''''</ref> vanobvuma kuti rakanyorwa naMutume Paurosi kutsanangura kuti kuponeswa kunouya kuvanhu nokutenda [[shokodzvene]]<ref group="C">'''shokodzvene'''., kureva '''''gospel''''' - nokumwe kutaura vanhu tinoti '''''vhangeri.'''''</ref> ra Jesu Kristu. N'wadhi reVarhoma rinofungidzirwa kunzi rakanyorwa navaPaurosi pavaigara mumba ma[[Gausi]] muguta reKorinde. == Zvidzidziso zve N'wadhi'ri == Pachidoko, n'wadhi re Varhoma nderimwe n'wadhi ringanzi ihwaro ne dombo re[[Rutendero|ruambaushe]]<ref group="C">'''ruambaushe'''., '''ruambazame'''., kureva '''''theology'''''</ref> mumufambo weChikristu. Rinoringa nokupindura zvibvunzo zvinosanganisa; [[chivi]], [[nyasha]], [[kuponeswa]], uye kureva kwe[[kurungamiswa]] nekuvimba. Mun'wadhi'ri vaPaurosi vanoundura kuti zvinonzi chivi kana chitadzo chii, uye vanopinda zvakadzama mukudzidzisa vaye varikuuya kuUkristu kuti pakutadza hapasipo munhu paanogumira. Ndeipo paye panezanhi ritsva, panosvikwa navaPaurosi muchido chaJehovha vachinyora vachiti: munhu wose akambotadza (Varhoma 3:23). Vanotsanangura nyasha dzaMwari dzinoshanyira uya anodzidinga muhupenyu hwake, hakusi kugona kwemunhu kana kurava kwemunhu kunoita awane nyasha. Kurevakuti, hazvinei nezvaita munhu, zvisinei kuti zvakaipa kana kuti zvakanaka, nyasha dzaMwari dzinovinga wadzinovinga zvichienderana nechido chavo Mwari. Nekumwekutaura, zvinganzi nyasha dzinenge sehumwe hunhu hwaMwari, zvimweni neizvozviya zvokuti Mwari munyaradzi, kana mufudzi; pamwechete nepo, nyasha ndemamwe magariro aMwari. Ngazvinzwisisikwe kuti, panonzi nyasha hunenge hunhu hwa Mwari, hakusi kuti ndiwo ega maitiro aShe. Chiso chaMwari chiri muzvizhinji, hukuru hwavo haunganzwisisiki muuzima hwevanhu kunze kwekuratidzwa naMwari pachavo zvakachengetedzwa kuseri kweziso. Madiro avo kupa nyasha nekusadzipa, neufambe hwekuverenga zvinyorwa zvinotaura mun'wadhi'ri kuti: Mwari vanowanikwa mungoni kunevavafunga kuwanikwa (Varhoma 9:18). VaPaurosi vanonyora vachienda mberi vachitaura nezve kuponeswa uye kurungamiswa nechivimbo kwemunhu, sezvo, zvakanyorwa zvichinzi: vaAbarahama vakavimba naTenzi Mwari zvikaravwa sokurungamika pamusaka pavo (Varhoma 4:3). Uyezve, n'wadhi'ri rinopupura nezvokuponeswa nokutenda munyasha uye muchipiriso chikuru cherudo chakaitwa zvose nokuzadziswa munaIshe Jesu. Izvi zvinorakidzwa mukukudzwa kwakakosha kweMweya Mutsvene, vaPaurosi vanotaura nezvokuti: hapachina kutongeswa (kana kutongesana) kune vaya vari munaJehovha, Jesu Kristu (Varhoma 8:1). VaPaurosi vanokurudzira kukosha kwazvakaita kuzvininipisa pamberi paShe, kuzviisa mumaoko aMwari kuti munhu utungamirwe neMweya Mutsvene. Kuuraya zvepanyama, nekusimbisa zvemumweya. Nekuti mumoyo mavaPaurosi tinoona shoko raMwari richiburikira, apo paye pakanzi navaPaurosi: chidaka changu ndechekuti imi mose, hanzvadzikadzi ne hanzvadzirume dzangu muve vaponeswi (Varhoma 10:1). Apa vaPaurosi vainzwisisa shoko raMwari rinozvipupurira, nokuti chavo chido Mwari ndicho chekuti munhu wese awanikwe neruponeso (izvi zvakanyorwa mun'wadhi ra 1 Timoti 2:4). === Zvokufungisisa === Chikuru kuziva kuti pamusoro pezvose, ndizvozvo kuti nyasha dzinokwanisa kuwana cheromunhu nechisaka chezvirimumado aShe, izvi hazvizorevi kuti vanhu varambe vari muzvivi zvavo vachiti: nyasha dzichaniwana (Varhoma 6:14). Nyasha dzinokuwana kumakomba, kumipata, kumakomo zvose nekumasangano pakati pevamwe vanhu, asi nyasha hadzikuwani paunogumira, vafi ndevekuvafi, vapenyu ndevekuvapenyu. Mwari vanofaninhirawo kuremekedzwa. Sezvo, ndikosaka mafungiro anoita munhu baba wake wepanopasi, achifuwa kuti vanofara here, vanorwadziwa nei, akapedzisira kuvaona kana kuswera navo riinhi, ndizvo zvimweni nekufungwa kunoitwa munhu naMwari. Saka, mukurarama, vanhu ngavazame kuvaka hukama naMwari vachimuverengera pavanopengera hama dzavo. Nokuti ivo Mwari vanofunga zvisikwa zvavo sokudaro, chidaka chavo kuva neyanano nevana vavo vose. Nyaya ye Gwarodzvene, zvisinei kuti mun'wadhi raVarhoma, kana kudzoka kunerekutanga, [[Mavambo]], zvinorakidzwa kuti: hapana kana munhu mumwechete Mwari vavanodaka kuona achirasika kana kusiyiwa. Pakadaro, vanorwadziwa somubereki afumira asvikirwa nechinguva chokufuka ivhu pamwana wake. Kunyangwe Jeso, [[Isheanesu]]<ref group="C">'''Isheanesu'''., '''''Emmanuel''''', ''the Lord with us.''</ref> pasi, vakachema pamberi perufu rweshamwari yavo, zvisinei simba neruzivo rwavo kuti vaizomumutsa. Mushure mezvose zvavanoreva, VaPaurosi vanodzidzisa futi vanhu veChikristu magariro muhupenyu, kuti vave vanhu: vane rudo rwusina chinyepo, vanozvigadzakutsi kwevakuru, vanoshandisa zvipo zvemweya uye vanogarisana nevamwe. Gwarodzvene rinoti: wunzai mwiri yenyu sezvipiriso zvipenyu (Varhoma 12:1). Mukupedza tsamba yavo kuVarhoma vaPaurosi vanonyora shoko rinoti: <blockquote>Zvino iye, anogona kukusimbisai, sezvinoreva shokodzvene rangu, nokuparidzwa kwaJesu Kristu, nokuzarurwa kwezvakavanzika, zvisina kurehwa nguva dzisingaperi, asi zvino zvinoratidzwa nokuziviswa kumarudzi ose, naMagwaro avaporofita, sezvakarayirwa naMwari asingaperi, kuti vateerere nokutenda; iye Mwari wakachenjera oga, ngaave nokubwinya naJesu Kristu nokusingaperi. Ameni.</blockquote> == Udorongodzwa we Zvirevo: == [[Category:N'wadhi re Varhoma]] [[Category:Man'wadhi emuBhaibheri]] [[Category:Man'wadhi emuTestamende Ritsva]] [[Category:Tsamba dza Paurosi]] <references group="C" responsive="" /> lr7p82cqm4i8yetdxzt11krclwvm25j 0 24687 112249 112241 2025-06-11T09:09:34Z Masiziva 13430 112249 wikitext text/x-wiki {| class="float center" ![[Vhangeri ra Ruka|<<<<]] [[N'wadhi re Varhoma|Tsamba kuVarhoma]] ! ! ! ! ! ![[Tsamba yechipiri kuVakorinde|>>>> Tsamba kuVakorinde II]] |} '''Tsamba ya Paurosi kuVakorinde yekutanga''' (kana '''Tsambandari'''<ref group="C">'''tsambandari'''., '''tsambahuru'''., kureva ''epistle''.</ref> '''kuVakorinde yakutanga''') ndeimwe tsamba yakanyorwa nava[[Mutume Paurosi|Paurosi]] rinowanikwa sen'wadhi rechinomwe remu[[Bhaibheri|Gwarodzvene reChikristu]]. Tsamba iyi inonzi yakanyorwa na Mutume Paurosi na [[Sositenesi]], riri rakanyorerwa kuKereke ye Chikristu yaive mu[[Korinde]]. Vanyafundi<ref group="C">'''munyafundi'''., '''vanyafundi'''., zvinoreva 'scholar'</ref> vaitenda kuti Sositenesi ndiye akanyora tsamba achitodza zvairevwa naPaurosi. Rinotaura nezve nhau dzakasiyana dzainge dzakaitika munharaunda yekuKorinde uye rakanyorwa mu[[Chigiriki-koine]]. Zvisinei nezita, rinotendwa kusava tsamba yekutanga yakanyorwa kukereke ye Vakorinde. == Zvirevo == [[Category:Tsamba yechipiri kuVakorinde]] [[Category:Man'wadhi emuBhaibheri]] [[Category:Man'wadhi emuTestamende Ritsva]] [[Category:Tsamba dza Paurosi]] <references group="C" responsive="" /> tlnt771dttzqxvblquuz78txl907wj5 0 24709 112250 112234 2025-06-11T09:09:55Z Masiziva 13430 112250 wikitext text/x-wiki {| class="float center" ![[Vhangeri ra Ruka|<<<<]] [[Tsamba yekutanga kuVakorinde|Tsamba]] [[Tsamba yekutanga kuVakorinde|kuVakorinde I]] ! ! ! ! ! ![[Tsamba kuVagaratiya|>>>> Tsamba kuVagaratiya]] |} '''Tsamba ya Paurosi kuVakorinde ye Chipiri''' (kana '''Tsambandari kuVakorinde yechipiri.,''' pushoma''': Vakorendi 2''') chikamu chetsamba dzakanyorwa na[[Mutume Paurosi]] kukereke ye [[Ukristu|Chikristu]] mu[[Korinde]], guta Vugiriki yekare. Itsamba rechipiri raPaurosi pamaviri aakanyora, uye chikamu che[[Testamende Itsva|Testamende Ritsva]] re[[Bhaibheri]]. Rine zvitsauko guminetatu. Chikamu chetsamba dzeguminetatu ([[tsambandari]]<ref group="C">'''tsambandari''', '''tsambahuru'''., kureva ''epistle''</ref>) dzakanyorwa naPaurosi, uye in'wadhi rechisere muTestamende reItsva, uye remakumimana-nenomwe muBhaibheri rese. Rinoenderera mberi nezveyanano ya Paurosi nevatendi vekukereke yeChikorinde uye inoringa nezvendaba dzeutangamiriri, kutambura ne kukura muHukristu. Zvinofungirwa kuti Mutume Paurosi akanyora tsamba yipiri kuVakorinde muna 55-57 A.D., uye nechidirochikuru zvinogona aive ku[[Masedhoniya]]. Akarinyora mushure meyanano yakakoneka nekereke yeKorinde, mukutevera tsamba yake yekutanga. Tsamba yechipiri yakanyorwa senzira yekuvakidza rugondekano katsva, kukurudzira vatendi, uye kupindura tsoropodzo yehutume hwake. Pamusoropezvo, aitaura nezvemufambo weChikristu wekufamba mumutsa waShe kwete simba remunhu. === Madingindira Makuru eTsamba yeChipiri kuVaKorinde: === * '''Ushumiri hwechokwadi''' – utungamiriri hunobva mukushumira, kwete mukuzvirumbidza * '''Simba mukusava nesimba''' – simba raMwari rinoratidzwa zvakakwana patinenge tichishaya simba * '''Kuwirirana/Kuyananiswa''' – nevanhu, uye naMwari * '''Kupira nemoyo murefu''' – nyasha dzokupa kubva pamoyo * '''Kudzivirira hutumwa hwaPauro''' – kusimbisa kudanwa kwake pasinei nekushoropodzwa === Kukosha kwaro nhasi uno === Inokurudzira vatungamiriri kugamuchira kusava nesimba uye kuva vakatendeseka. Inopa nyaradzo kune vatendi vanotambura kana vanonzwa kusava nesimba. Inotidzidzisa kushumira nehutungamiriri hunobva pamoyo, kwete mukufadza vanhu. Inoratidza unyoro, kukanganwirana, uye kugadzirisa ukama muungano == Zveruzivo == [[Category:Tsamba kuVakorinde yechipiri]] [[Category:Man'wadhi emuBhaibheri]] [[Category:Man'wadhi emuTestamende Ritsva]] [[Category:Tsamba dza Paurosi]] <references group="C" responsive="" /> 0r7oqu4m5vbspg5m2u4h516veecrnzf 0 24710 112251 112236 2025-06-11T09:10:15Z Masiziva 13430 112251 wikitext text/x-wiki {| class="float center" ![[Vhangeri ra Ruka|<<<<]] [[Tsamba yekutanga kuVakorinde|Vakorinde II]] ! ! ! ! ! ![[Tsamba kuVaefesi|>>>> Tsamba kuVaefesi]] |} '''Tsamba kuVagaratiya''' (nerimwe zita '''Tsambandari kuVagaratiya.,''' paushoma: '''Vagaratiya''') in'wadhi rechipfumbamwe mu[[Testamende Itsva|Testamende Ritsva]] rine zvitsauko zvitanhatu. Itsamba yakanyorwa naMutume Paurosi kuvatendi vekwekutanga munhaurando dze Ukristu muGaratiya. Vanyafundi vakakarakadza kuti raigona kunge raive dunhu reUrhoma reGaratiya kuchamhembeni cheAnatoriya, kana kuti chisi chakatsanangurwa neVagaratiya, boka re[[ruchava]] rwevanhu vechiSeriti muAnatoriya yepakati. Tsamba iyi yainge yakanyorwa muChigiriki-koine garegare ikazoshandurudzwa kuiswa mumimwe mitauro. Tsamba iyi inoringa nezvechishupikano chikuru chakaitika mumakereke ekutanga eVakristu vechiJenthiri ne Mitemo ye Chimhoze. Paurosi anowunza pamberi ndaba yezvekuti Vajenthiri havana chidingo chetevedzera mutemo weChimhoze, kunyanyisa zvekuchecheudza, sekuratidza kuti varipakati pechikamu cheimba ya Mwari zvechokwadi. Anosimbisisa kuti kugonda munaJesu Kristu ndiyonzira yekururamiswa, uye mutemo wakaiswa sechitungamidzo chekuuya kunaKristu. === Dindingira ne Shomodzo huru === * Kururamiswa ne regondekano - kureva kuti vanhu vanoruramiswa nekutenda munaMwari, kwete nezviito zvavo zvepamutemo. * Rusununguko munaKristu - vatendi havachava varanda vepamutemo kasi vave vakasunungurwa muMweya. * Mubatanidzwana wemuMweya - Paurosi anosimbisisa kuti vanhuvose vamwechete munaKristu - Vajudha ne Vajenthiri. * Michero yemuMweya - hupenyu hweChrikristu hwunoratidzika nerudo, mufaro, rugare, ne mimwe michero yepamweya (VaGaratiya 5:22-23). === Mamiro etsamba === * Chitsauko chi1 ku chi2 - Paurosi anorwira hutume hwake uye anoudza nyaya yake pamwe nevamwe vatume * Chitsauko chi3 ku chi4 - Kudzidzisa zvemutemo, mutsa ne chivimbiso cha Abarahama * Chitsauko chi5 ku chi6 - Mirairidzo yekurarama neMweya ne kudisana kwevanhu === Kukosha zvedzidzo nhasi uno === Zvidziso zvaPaurosi zvinosasa nezvendaba dzakakosha zvekuti kununurwa kunouya nemutsa wekutenda, kwete simba remunhu pachake kana tsika. Mukunyora anokurudzira vatendi kuti vararme murusununguko muMweya kwete zvepamutemo, uye anosimbisa kuti kukura kwemumweya, rudo ne mutoro wamina wekutakura. Pamusoro pezvo, zvinyorwa zvemun'wadhi'ri rinobetsera Vakristu kunzwisisa basa remutsa muKereke uye muhupenyu pamazuva ose. === Zvakazarura uye Ufungisiso === Mun'wadhi re Vagaratiya ndimomunowanikwa zvidzidzo zvinosanganisa zvepanyama nezveMweya Mutsvene. Vagaratiya 5:18-21 (zvinowanikwa nokuvapanyama)<blockquote>Asi kana muchitungamirirwa noMweya, hamusi pasi pomurayiro. Mabasa enyama ndiwo aya: upombwe, tsvina, utere; kunamata zvifananidzo, uroyi, ruvengo, gakava, godo, kutsamwa, kuzvikudza, kuparadzana, dzidziso dzakatsauka nokugodorana; kudhakwa, kutamba kwakaipa, nezvimwe zvakadaro. Ndinokuyambirai, sezvandakamboita kare kuti avo vana mararamiro iwaya havangagari nhaka youmambo hwaMwari.</blockquote>Vagaratiya 5: 22-26 (zvinowanikwa nokuvamuMweya)<blockquote>Asi chibereko choMweya ndirwo rudo, mufaro, rugare, mwoyo murefu, unyoro, kunaka, kutendeka, kupfava uye kuzvidzora. Hakuna murayiro unopesana nezvizvi. Avo vari vaKristu Jesu vakaroverera pamuchinjikwa nyama nokuchiva kwayo uye nezvainoshuva. Sezvo tichirarama noMweya, ngatifambei noMweya. Ngatiregei kuzvikudza, tichitsamwisana kana kuchiva zvevamwe.</blockquote> == Ringai zve: == * [[Man'wadhi emuBhaibheri]] [[Category:Tsamba kuVakorinde yechipiri]] [[Category:Man'wadhi emuBhaibheri]] [[Category:Man'wadhi emuTestamende Ritsva]] [[Category:Tsamba dza Paurosi]] <references group="C" responsive="" /> 0m7g1cek5osq0lrn0ydy0yn90mxvmdd 112252 112251 2025-06-11T09:12:00Z Masiziva 13430 112252 wikitext text/x-wiki {| class="float center" ![[Vhangeri ra Ruka|<<<<]] [[Tsamba yekutanga kuVakorinde|Vakorinde II]] ! ! ! ! ! ![[Tsamba kuVaefesi|>>>> Tsamba kuVaefesi]] |} '''Tsamba kuVagaratiya''' (nerimwe zita '''Tsambandari kuVagaratiya.,''' paushoma: '''Vagaratiya''') in'wadhi rechipfumbamwe mu[[Testamende Itsva|Testamende Ritsva]] rine zvitsauko zvitanhatu. Itsamba yakanyorwa na[[Mutume Paurosi]] kuvatendi vekwekutanga munhaurando dze Ukristu mu[[Garatiya]]. Vanyafundi vakakarakadza kuti raigona kunge raive dunhu reUrhoma reGaratiya kuchamhembeni cheAnatoriya, kana kuti chisi chakatsanangurwa neVagaratiya, boka re[[ruchava]] rwevanhu vechiSeriti muAnatoriya yepakati. Tsamba iyi yainge yakanyorwa mu[[Chigiriki-koine]] garegare ikazoshandurudzwa kuiswa mumimwe mitauro. Tsamba iyi inoringa nezvechishupikano chikuru chakaitika mumakereke ekutanga eVakristu vechi[[Vajenthiri|Jenthiri]] ne [[Mitemo ye Chimhoze]]. Paurosi anowunza pamberi ndaba yezvekuti Vajenthiri havana chidingo chetevedzera mutemo weChimhoze, kunyanyisa zvekuchecheudza, sekuratidza kuti varipakati pechikamu cheimba ya Mwari zvechokwadi. Anosimbisisa kuti kugonda munaJesu Kristu ndiyonzira yekururamiswa, uye mutemo wakaiswa sechitungamidzo chekuuya kunaKristu. === Dindingira ne Shomodzo huru === * Kururamiswa ne regondekano - kureva kuti vanhu vanoruramiswa nekutenda munaMwari, kwete nezviito zvavo zvepamutemo. * Rusununguko munaKristu - vatendi havachava varanda vepamutemo kasi vave vakasunungurwa muMweya. * Mubatanidzwana wemuMweya - Paurosi anosimbisisa kuti vanhuvose vamwechete munaKristu - Vajudha ne Vajenthiri. * Michero yemuMweya - hupenyu hweChrikristu hwunoratidzika nerudo, mufaro, rugare, ne mimwe michero yepamweya (VaGaratiya 5:22-23). === Mamiro etsamba === * Chitsauko chi1 ku chi2 - Paurosi anorwira hutume hwake uye anoudza nyaya yake pamwe nevamwe vatume * Chitsauko chi3 ku chi4 - Kudzidzisa zvemutemo, mutsa ne chivimbiso cha Abarahama * Chitsauko chi5 ku chi6 - Mirairidzo yekurarama neMweya ne kudisana kwevanhu === Kukosha zvedzidzo nhasi uno === Zvidziso zvaPaurosi zvinosasa nezvendaba dzakakosha zvekuti kununurwa kunouya nemutsa wekutenda, kwete simba remunhu pachake kana tsika. Mukunyora anokurudzira vatendi kuti vararme murusununguko muMweya kwete zvepamutemo, uye anosimbisa kuti kukura kwemumweya, rudo ne mutoro wamina wekutakura. Pamusoro pezvo, zvinyorwa zvemun'wadhi'ri rinobetsera Vakristu kunzwisisa basa remutsa muKereke uye muhupenyu pamazuva ose. === Zvakazarura uye Ufungisiso === Mun'wadhi re Vagaratiya ndimomunowanikwa zvidzidzo zvinosanganisa zvepanyama nezveMweya Mutsvene. Vagaratiya 5:18-21 (zvinowanikwa nokuvapanyama)<blockquote>Asi kana muchitungamirirwa noMweya, hamusi pasi pomurayiro. Mabasa enyama ndiwo aya: upombwe, tsvina, utere; kunamata zvifananidzo, uroyi, ruvengo, gakava, godo, kutsamwa, kuzvikudza, kuparadzana, dzidziso dzakatsauka nokugodorana; kudhakwa, kutamba kwakaipa, nezvimwe zvakadaro. Ndinokuyambirai, sezvandakamboita kare kuti avo vana mararamiro iwaya havangagari nhaka youmambo hwaMwari.</blockquote>Vagaratiya 5: 22-26 (zvinowanikwa nokuvamuMweya)<blockquote>Asi chibereko choMweya ndirwo rudo, mufaro, rugare, mwoyo murefu, unyoro, kunaka, kutendeka, kupfava uye kuzvidzora. Hakuna murayiro unopesana nezvizvi. Avo vari vaKristu Jesu vakaroverera pamuchinjikwa nyama nokuchiva kwayo uye nezvainoshuva. Sezvo tichirarama noMweya, ngatifambei noMweya. Ngatiregei kuzvikudza, tichitsamwisana kana kuchiva zvevamwe.</blockquote> == Ringai zve: == * [[Man'wadhi emuBhaibheri]] [[Category:Tsamba kuVakorinde yechipiri]] [[Category:Man'wadhi emuBhaibheri]] [[Category:Man'wadhi emuTestamende Ritsva]] [[Category:Tsamba dza Paurosi]] <references group="C" responsive="" /> 94qrt7flufw68yu66kcxu0e3inozeab 0 24711 112253 112240 2025-06-11T09:12:23Z Masiziva 13430 112253 wikitext text/x-wiki {| class="float center" ![[Vhangeri ra Ruka|<<<<]] [[Tsamba yekutanga kuVakorinde|Vagaratiya]] ! ! ! ! ! ![[Tsamba kuVafiripa|>>>> Vafiripa]] |} '''Tsamba kuVaefesi''' (nerimwe zita '''Tsambandari kuVaefesi.,''' paushoma: '''Vaefesi''') in'wadhi rechigumi mu[[Testamende Ritsva]], rine zvitsauko zvitanhatu. Zvichienderana nezvinyorwa, tsamba iyi yakanyorwa na [[Mutume Paurosi]], izvi zvinotendwa neVakristu kubvira kare. Yakanyorerwa nharaunda ye [[Vakristu]] vemu[[Efesasi]], guta rainge rakakosha muchikare che Udoko we Ezhiya (mu[[Turuki]] yeparizvino). Tsamba ino yakasiyana nedzimwe dza Paurosi nepekuti hayipinduri nezvechishupikano, asi, inowunza ruzivo rwakafaruka runoringa nezve chido chechirongwa cha Mwari nezvevanhu munaKristu, Kereke ne kubatana kwevatendi. Semamwe man'wadhi emuBhaibheri rinotaura nezvendaba dzezvekuponeswa kwevanhu kuitira kunzwisisika kwezvakazaruriswa zva Mwari kuvanhu. == Ringai zve: == * [[Man'wadhi emuBhaibheri]] [[Category:Tsamba kuVaefesi]] [[Category:Man'wadhi emuBhaibheri]] [[Category:Man'wadhi emuTestamende Ritsva]] [[Category:Tsamba dza Paurosi]] <references group="C" responsive="" /> 4l5lqncktv84332ltgsaojnrylfqv2p 112254 112253 2025-06-11T09:13:58Z Masiziva 13430 112254 wikitext text/x-wiki {| class="float center" ![[Vhangeri ra Ruka|<<<<]] [[Tsamba yekutanga kuVakorinde|Vagaratiya]] ! ! ! ! ! ![[Tsamba kuVafiripa|>>>> Vafiripa]] |} '''Tsamba kuVaefesi''' (nerimwe zita '''Tsambandari kuVaefesi.,''' paushoma: '''Vaefesi''') in'wadhi rechigumi mu[[Testamende Ritsva]], rine zvitsauko zvitanhatu. Zvichienderana nezvinyorwa, tsamba iyi yakanyorwa na [[Mutume Paurosi]], izvi zvinotendwa ne[[Vakristu]] kubvira kare. Yakanyorerwa nharaunda ye [[Vakristu]] vemu[[Efesasi]], guta rainge rakakosha muchikare che Udoko we Ezhiya (mu[[Turuki]] yeparizvino). Tsamba ino yakasiyana nedzimwe dza Paurosi nepekuti hayipinduri nezvechishupikano, asi, inowunza ruzivo rwakafaruka runoringa nezve chido chechirongwa cha[[Mwari]] nezvevanhu munaKristu, Kereke ne kubatana kwevatendi. Semamwe man'wadhi emuBhaibheri rinotaura nezvendaba dzezvekuponeswa kwevanhu kuitira kunzwisisika kwezvakazaruriswa zvaMwari kuvanhu. == Ringai zve: == * [[Man'wadhi emuBhaibheri]] * [[Vakristu vechikare]] [[Category:Tsamba kuVaefesi]] [[Category:Man'wadhi emuBhaibheri]] [[Category:Man'wadhi emuTestamende Ritsva]] [[Category:Tsamba dza Paurosi]] <references group="C" responsive="" /> f9ghr226zccg34ashpzy545hou77etw