Wikipedia sowiki https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bogga_Hore MediaWiki 1.46.0-wmf.22 first-letter Media Special Talk User User talk Wikipedia Wikipedia talk File File talk MediaWiki MediaWiki talk Template Template talk Help Help talk Category Category talk Portal Portal talk TimedText TimedText talk Module Module talk Event Event talk 0 1683 296141 294136 2026-04-03T04:53:59Z InternetArchiveBot 28368 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 296141 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Farac| |group = Hawiye<br /> بنو هوية |image = |poptime = |region1 = {{flagcountry|Somalia}} |region2 = {{flagcountry|Ethiopia}} |region3 = {{flagcountry|Turkey}} |region4 = {{flagcountry|Kenya}} |langs = [[Somali language|Somali]] |rels = [[Sunni]], [[Wahaabi]] |related-c = [[Dir]], [[Daarood]], [[Raxanweyn]] iyo qabiilo [[Soomaali]] kale<!-- CONFIRMED RELATIONS!!! --> | population = 20,000,000 }} '''Hawiye''' ({{lang-ar|بنو هوية}},{{lang-en|Hawiye}}) waa beel ka mida qabiilada [[Soomaali|Soomaalida]], kuwaasi oo ku dhaqan deegaano ka tirsan wadanka [[Soomaaliya]], [[Itoobiya]], iyo [[Kiinya]].<ref>http://www.lib.utexas.edu/maps/africa/somalia_ethnic_grps_2002.jpg</ref><ref>{{Cite web |ciwaan=Nuqul Archive |url=https://www.hrw.org/reports/1990/WR90/AFRICA.BOU-09.htm |access-date=2016-03-08 |archive-date=2016-08-18 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160818134833/https://www.hrw.org/reports/1990/WR90/AFRICA.BOU-09.htm |dead-url=yes }}</ref> ama laba<ref>{{Cite web |ciwaan=Nuqul Archive |url=http://www.dnd.ca/somalia/vol1/v1c11e.htm |access-date=2016-03-08 |archive-date=2005-11-12 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20051112233808/http://www.dnd.ca/somalia/vol1/v1c11e.htm |dead-url=yes }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |ciwaan=Nuqul Archive |url=http://www.asylumlaw.org/docs/somalia/ind01b_somalia_ca.pdf |access-date=2016-03-08 |archive-date=2011-07-16 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110716081350/http://www.asylumlaw.org/docs/somalia/ind01b_somalia_ca.pdf |dead-url=yes }}</ref> kaga jira badnaanta tirada qabiilooyinka Soomaalida, waxay degaan caasimada [[Muqdisho]]<ref>http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/africa/6483427.stm</ref>. == Taariikh == Sida uu qoraa [[Al-Idriisi]] oo sanadka 12aad, qabiilka Hawiye waxay ku dhaqaaqeen degmooyinka badweynta ka dhaxeysa [[Xaafuun]] ilaa [[Marka]], iyadoo xiriir la leeyahay webiga hoose ee [[webiga Shabeelle]] hoose. Waxa uu sheegayaa Al-Idriisi Hawiye inay ahayd [[qabiilka Soomaaliga]] ugu horaysa ee laga wada hadlayo [[Geeska Afrika]]. Qorayaasha carabka ee soo baxay ka dib, waxay sidoo kale qiraayaan qabiilka Hawiye oo la xiriira [[Marka]] iyo dhulka hoose ee [[Shabeelle]]. Cibnu Saacid (1214-74), tusaale ahaan, waxa uu ka dhigayaa [[Marka]] in ay tahay caasimada Hawiye, kuwaas oo noqonaya ciidamada shan todobaadood oo ku yaal dheelmiyo webiga ay dhigato "Niyilka [[Muqdisho]]", tixraac wanaagsan oo la xiriira [[Shabeelle]].<ref>Lewis, I. M. (1999). A Pastoral Democracy: A Study of Pastoralism and Politics Among the Northern Somali of the Horn of Africa. James Currey Publishers. Retrieved from https://books.google.com/books?id=GWjxR61xAe0C</ref> ==Deegaanka == Beelweynta Hawiye waxay wadanka [[Soomaaliya]] ka degtaa gobolo badan oo ka mid tahay: * [[Shabeellaha Dhexe]] oo ay beesha [[Abgaal]] ugu badantahay * [[Hiiraan]] oo ay beesha Xawaadle iyo Gugundhabe ugu badantahay * [[Mudug]] oo 3/5 degmo ay beesha Habargidir iyo Abgaal ku leedahay * [[Galgaduud]] oo 8/10 degmo ay beelaha Habargidir, Abgaal, Murusade iyo Duduble ku leeyihin * [[Jubbada Dhexe]] oo ay beesha Sheikhaal dhinac ka dagto * [[Shabellaha Hoose]], oo ay beelaha Abgaal, Murusade, Wacdaan, Sheikhaal, Habargidir iyo beelo kala degaano fara badan ku leeyihin * [[Bakool]] oo ay beesha Jijeele dhinac ka dagaan * [[Sool]] gaar ahaan Adhicadeeye iyo Qaraaro oo ay beelaha Fiqishini oo Habargidir ka mid ah dagaan Sidoo kale, waxaa beesha laga helaa wadanka [[Itoobiya]], gaar ahaan: * Gobolka Faafan, gaar ahaan degmayaasha Baabile oo Karanle dagan iyo Gursum oo Karanle iyo Sheikhal deganyihiin isla meeshi ah meesha oo Awoowe Hawiye ku aasanyahay. * Gobolka Sitti, gaar ahaan Ma'ayso iyo Goljano oo ay beesha Gugundhabe dagto * Gobolka Liibaan, gaar ahaan Filtu, Boqolmaayo iyo Qarsaduula oo ay beelaha Dagoodi iyo Karanle Hawiye dagaan * Gobolka Afdheer, gaar ahaan Doolo Baay iyo Raaso oo ay beelaha Dagodia iyo Sheikhaal daganyihiin * Gobolka Erer, gaar ahaan Maayu Muluqo iyo Qubi oo ay beelaha Murule dagto * Gobolka Shabelle, gaar ahaan Mustaaxiil iyo Feerfeer oo ay beelaha Jidle dagaan Sidoo kale, wadanka [[Kiinya]] waxay degaan ku yihiin: * Gobolka Wajeer, oo ay beelaha Dagoodi iyo Ajuuran dagaan * Gobolka Mandhera, oo ay beesha Murule dagto == Shaxda Beesha == Cali Jimcaale Axmad waa aqoonyahan Hawiye wuxuu sharxay kitaabka la yiraahdo “''The Invention of Somalia''” laguna daabacay 1995 “The Red Sea Press, Inc. – Lawrenceville, NJ 08648 ee dalka Maraykanka, wuxuu bogiisa ku wariyay oo yiri Hawiye abtirsigeedu waa sidatan:<ref name="ali_jimale_ahmed2">{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=XpdAzRYruCwC&lpg=PA129&dq=Mudulood&pg=PA123#v=onepage&q&f=false|title=The Invention of Somalia|publisher=Red Sea|year=1995|isbn=0-932415-98-9|location=[[Lawrenceville, New Jersey|Lawrenceville]], [[New Jersey|NJ]]|page=123|author=[[Ali Jimale Ahmed]]}}</ref> [[File:Hawiye clan tree.jpg|thumb|Hawiye clan tree (simple version).]] {{tree list}} *[[Samaale]] **Irir ***Hawiye ****[[Karanle]] *****Kaariye *****Gidir *****Sexawle ******Baad *****[[Murusade]] ******[[Sabti]] *******[[Abu Bakr Sabti|Abakar Sabti]] *******[[Abdalla Sabdi|Abdalla Sabti]] *******Idinle Sabti *******Ibrahim Sabti ******Foorculus *******Habar Ceyno *******Habar Maxamed ****Gugundhabe *****Molkaal (Molcal) ******[[Badi Ade]] *******Afgaab *******Maamiye *******Subeer ******Baydisle ******Saransoor<ref name="Gli Annali dell'Africa Italiana">{{Cite book|title=Gli Annali dell'Africa Italiana|year=1938|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=GREUAAAAIAAJ&dq=Gogondov%C3%B2&pg=PA1130|page=1130|access-date=2023-02-22|archive-date=2023-04-04|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230404152746/https://books.google.com/books?id=GREUAAAAIAAJ&dq=Gogondov%C3%B2&pg=PA1130|url-status=live}}</ref> *******[[Gaaljecel]] ********Barsane ********Sooranle *********Doqondiide *********Dirisame *********Dar-Waaq **********Abtisame **********Lahube ***********Aloofi ***********Makahiil Omar *******[[Degoodi]] ********Fai ********Dumaal *******Ciise *******Masarre *****Jidle alias [[Murule]] ******Abdi (Yabarsein) ******Kuulow ******Sharmarke ******Nacabsoor *****Jijeele ******Reer Faqay ******Reer Wabar ****Gorgaarte *****Hiraab ******[[Mudulood]] *******Cali Cusmaan(Abgaal) *******[[Udejeen]] ********Kheyre Macalin ********Adan Yacqub *******Darandole ********Hilibi *********Cismaan **********[[Wa'daan]] ***********Maalinle ***********Samakaay *********Moobleen **********Magacle **********Abidig *********Ilaaway *********[[Abgaal]] (Cali) **********Harti ***********Warsangeli ***********Suul Harti ************Maxamed Caroone *************Agoonyar *************Owbakar **************Reer Imaam *************Yabar Maxamed ************Nugaale (Habar Nugaal) ************Cabdalla Caroone *******Ciise Harti **********Wa'budhan ***********Galmaax Yonis ************Yusuf Galmaax *************Maxamed Muuse ************Cumar Galmaax *************Celi Cumar *************Reer Mataan (Abdulle) ************Abdulle Galmaax ********Xuseen Yonis *********Sahal Koraaye ********Adan Yonis ***********Kabaale Wacbudhan ************Saleeban Muse ************Xeyle Muse ***********Dauud ************Isaaq Dauud ************Yusuf Dauud *************Reer Ugaas **********Wa'aysle (Warculus) ***********Saleeban Waceysle ***********Cumar Saleeban ************Dhagaweyne Cumar ************Faqay Cumar ************Cabdalle Cumar *************Cali Gaaf *************Absuge *************Macalin Dhiblaawe ***********Abdirahman Saleban ***********Jibraail Waceysle ***********Haaruun Waceysle ******[[Duduble]] (Maxamuud Hiraab) *******Maxamed Camal *******Maqlisame *******Owradeen ******[[Sheekhaal]]<ref name="Bricchetti 1899 174">{{Cite book|title=Somalia e Benadir|last=Bricchetti|first=Robbecchi|year=1899|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=TmUMAQAAIAAJ&dq=Martille+Herab&pg=PA174|page=174|access-date=2023-02-22|archive-date=2023-04-04|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230404173812/https://books.google.com/books?id=TmUMAQAAIAAJ&dq=Martille+Herab&pg=PA174|url-status=live}}</ref> *******Loobage ********Maxamed Cagane *******Aw-Qudub ******[[Habar Gidir]] *******[[Sacad]] *******Saleebaan *******[[Ayr|Cayr]] *******Saruur *****Wadalaan *****[[Silcis]] *****[[Hawadle]]<ref name="Somalia Etnografia">{{Cite book|title=Somalia Etnografia|year=1957|url=https://ibb.co/TqsxNzY|page=60|access-date=2023-02-10|archive-date=2023-02-10|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230210032129/https://ibb.co/TqsxNzY|url-status=live}}</ref> ******Samatalis *******Dige Samatalis *********Ciise Dige **********Ibrahim Ciise **********Madaxweyne Ciise ***********Ali Madaxweyne ***********Yabar Madaxweyne ***********Abdalle Madaxweyne ************Agoon Abdalle *********Yabar Dige **********Adan Warsame *******Cabdalle Samatalis *******Faramage Samatalis ********Reer Ugaas *******Yusuf Samatalis ********Abdi Yusuf ****Jambeelle *****Hintire *****[[Ajuran (clan)|Ajuran]]<ref name="Geographica Italiana 1892 970">{{Cite book|title=Bollettino della Società geografica italiana|last=Geographica Italiana|first=Società|year=1892|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=g64yAQAAMAAJ&dq=Giambelle+&pg=RA1-PA970|page=970|access-date=2022-08-19|archive-date=2022-08-19|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220819030015/https://books.google.com/books?id=g64yAQAAMAAJ&dq=Giambelle+&pg=RA1-PA970|url-status=live}}</ref> ******Gareen ******Waalamage ****Xaskul *****Owsaan ****Raarane Hawiye {{tree list/end}} ==Dadka caanka ah Hawiye== ===Siyaasiyiin=== * [[Aaden Abdulle Osman Daar]] , President of Somalia, 1960–67 * [[Ali Mahdi Muhammad]], President of Somalia, 1991–1995 * [[Cabdiqaasim Salaad Xassan|CAbdiqaasim salaad xasan]], President of Somalia, 2000–2004 * [[Cabdullaahi Ciise|Cabdullaahi ciise]], Prime Minister of Somalia, 1954–1960 * [[Ali Mohammed Ghedi]], Prime Minister of Somalia, 2004–2007 * [[Hassan Sheikh Mohamud]], current President of Somalia * [[Mohamed Farrah Aidid]], self declare President of Somalia 1995-1996 * [[Nur Hassan Hussein]], Prime Minister of Somalia, 2007–2009 * [[Sharif Ahmed]], President of Somalia, 2009-2012 * [[Abdirahman Janaqow]], Somali leader, deputy chairman of the Islamic Courts Union of Somalia (ICU), Minister of Justice * [[Abdullahi Ahmed Addow]], former Somalia Ambassador to the United States (1970–80) * [[Abukar Umar Adani]], Islamist, businessman who used to control the El-ma`an beach area which served as Mogadishu's port since the closure in 1995 of the city's main port * [[Bashir Raghe Shiiraar]], secular faction leader; member of the US-backed Alliance for Peace and the Fight Against International Terrorism * [[Hassan Mohamed Hussein Mungab]], Mayor of Mogadishu * [[Mohamed Abdi Hassan]], entrepreneur and faction leader * [[Mohamed Afrah Qanyare]], politician who was based to the south of Mogadishu and member of TFG parliament * [[Mohamed Nur]], former Mayor of Mogadishu ===Saraakii milatari=== * [[ Odowaa Yuusuf Rageh ]] , He is the incumbent Chief of the Somali Armed Forces . * [[Ahmed Maxamed Xasan]], Lieutenant colonel who defused Mig-17 jet fighter bombs * [[Daud Abdulle Hirsi]], Commander-in-chief of the Somali national forces, 1960–67 * [[Hassan Dahir Aweys]], leader of Islamist revolution in Somalia, 2006–09 * [[Hussein Kulmiye Afrah]], vice-president of Somalia under the Siad Barre regime * [[Mohamed Farrah Aidid]], Chairman of the United Somali Congress, 1991–1994 * [[Mohammed Hussein Ali]], Commissioner of the Kenyan police; 2004–08 * [[Muuse Suudi Yalahow]], politician who served as Trade Minister in the Transitional Federal Government * [[Salaad Gabeyre Kediye]], Father of the 1969 revolution ===Aqoonyahanno=== * [[Abdi Mohamed Ulusso]], 2003 presidential candidate * [[Abdirahman Yabarow]], Editor-in-Chief of the VOA Somali Service * [[Abdulkadir Yahye Ali]], peace activist, co-director and founder of the Center for Research and Dialogue <ref>{{Cite web|title=CRD Somalia|url=http://www.crdsomalia.org/yahya.shtml|publisher=Center for Research and Dialogue|date=2005-07-12|accessdate=2010-10-12|archive-date=2011-07-25|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110725202337/http://www.crdsomalia.org/yahya.shtml|url-status=dead}}</ref> * [[Abukar Umar Adani]], businessman who operates the Elman port services * [[Ali Jimale]], educator at the City University of New York * [[Ali Sheikh Ahmed]], dual president of Mogadishu University and Al-Islaah * [[Elman Ali Ahmed]], entrepreneur and social activist * [[Hilowle Imam Omar]], co-chairman of the reconciliation program 1995-2000 * [[Hussein Ali Shido]], founding member of the United Somali Congress * [[Hussein Sheikh Ahmed Kaddare]], author of the Kaddariya script, 1952 * [[ Dr Abdullahi Qoryoooley ]] , founder of Hubaal specialist hospital in Mogadishu . * [[Ibrahim Hassan Addou]], Former Professor of Washington University. Foreign Minister of the Union of Islamic courts in 2006 * [[Omar Iman Abubakar]], professor and researcher in Hadith Sunna, Chairman of Hisbi Islam<ref>{{Cite web |ciwaan=Nuqul Archive |url=http://www.presstv.ir/detail.aspx?id=85097&sectionid=351020501 |access-date=2016-03-02 |archive-date=2009-06-11 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090611083240/http://www.presstv.ir/detail.aspx?id=85097&sectionid=351020501 |dead-url=yes }}</ref><ref>http://allafrica.com/stories/200902080003.html</ref> ===Ugaasyada iyo Wadaadada=== * [[ Imaam Mahamud ]], imam of Mudulood Hiraab * [[Ugaas Mohamed Ali Ugaas ]] , ugaas of Abgaal * [[Imam Axmed Gurey]], Conqueror of Abyssinia * [[Ahmed Diriye Ali]], spokesman of the Hawiye traditional elders. * [[Olol Diinle]], last king of the [[Ajuran Sultanate|Ajuran empire]] * [[Sheikh Hassan Barsane]], Ahmaddi anti-colonialist scholar * [[Sheikh Ali Dhere]], founder of the first Islamic Court in Mogadishu ===Fanka iyo suugaanta=== * [[Khadiija Ciise Faracadde]], poemist, leadership and peacebuilder. * [[Maxamed Cali Kaariye]], Song writer * [[C/Kariin Farax Qaareey (Jiir)]], Music writer * [[Magool]] (Halima Khalif Omar), Singer * [[Hasan Adan Samatar]], Singer * [[Salaad Derbi]], Singer * [[C/Qaadir Jubba]], Singer * [[Shamso Cumar Xaydar]], Singer * [[Hanuuniye]], Singer & Song writer * [[Sulfe]], Singer & musician * [[Cumer Shooli]], Singer & musician * [[Abdi Bashiir Indhobuur]], poet and composer, writer of several patriotic songs * [[Abdulle Geedannaar]], poet * [[C/Qaadir Xasan Nageeye]], Singer * [[Binti Cumar Gacal]], Singer * [[Xabiiba Xasan Tooxoow]], Singer * [[K'naan]], Somali-Canadian poet, rapper and musician * [[Sheekh Ahmed Gabyow]], 19th-century poet ==Sidoo kale fiiri== *[[Soomaali|Beelaha Soomaalida]] * [[Maxakamadaha islaamiga]] ==Tixraac== {{reflist|2}} {{Beelaha Soomaalida}} {{Commons|Category:Hawiye clan}} [[Category:Qabiilada Soomaalida]] [[Category:Soomaali]] [[Category:Dadka Soomaaliga]] [[Category:Beelaha Hawiye]] hr67uo5mzoi6ksjhxt2qfs1h3oibluv 0 2787 296148 280400 2026-04-03T06:38:07Z InternetArchiveBot 28368 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 296148 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Laascaanood ''' ([[Af-Ingiriisi|Ingiriisi]]: Las Anod; [[Carabi|Af-Carabi]]: لاسعانود) Waa magaalo madaxda gobolka [[Sool]] ahna Caasimada Dawlad goboleedka [[Waqooyibari|Waqooyi Bari]] ee [[Soomaaliya]]. {{Infobox settlement | official_name = Laascaanood | native_name = ''Las Anod'' ([[Ingiriis]]) | other_name = لاس عانود ([[Carabi]]) | settlement_type = Magaalo | image_skyline = {{Photomontage | photo1a =Laascaanood drone view 2025.jpg | photo2a = Laascaanood 4k.png{{!}} | photo2b = Las Anod.jpg | photo3a = | photo3b = | photo4a = Laascaanood.png | color = white | color_border = white | position = center | size = 266 }} | imagesize = | image_caption = | image_blank_emblem = Laascaanood local government.jpg | blank_emblem_type = Astaanta dowladda hoose ee Laascaanood | nickname = Laaska, L.A. | motto = | image_map = | mapsize = | map_caption = Goobta Laascaanood Soomaaliya | pushpin_map = Somalia | pushpin_label_position = | pushpin_mapsize = | pushpin_map_caption = Goobta Laascaanood Soomaaliya | pushpin_relief = | coordinates = {{coord|8.476|47.357|region:SO|display=it}} | subdivision_type = Wadanka | subdivision_name = {{flag|Somalia}}<br> | subdivision_type1 = Maamul Goboleedka | subdivision_type2 = Degmo | subdivision_type4 =Gobolka | subdivision_name1 = [[File:North Eastern State of Somalia.jpg|20px|border]] [[Waqooyibari]] | subdivision_name2 = [[Las Anod District|Las Anod]] | subdivision_name4 =[[Sool]] | established_title = | established_date = | parts_type = | parts_style = para | p1 = <!-- Politics -----------------> | government_footnotes = | government_type = Golaha Deegaanka | leader_title = Gudoomiyaha | leader_name = Cabdiraxiim Cali Ismaaciil | leader_title1 =Darajo | leader_name1 =6aad | unit_pref = Metric | area_footnotes = | area_magnitude = | area_total_km2 = | area_land_km2 = | elevation_footnotes = | elevation_m = 691 | population_total = 565,438 | population_as_of = 2019 | population_footnotes = | population_density_km2 = | population_urban = 76,498 | population_note = | postal_code_type = | postal_code = | area_code = | unemployment_rate = | website = | timezone = [[East Africa Time|EAT]] | utc_offset = +3 | blank_name = | blank_info = | name = }} ==Taariikhda== Xornimada ka hor 31-kii Luulyo 1903, dagaal dhex maray 30 indho-indhayn oo Ingiriis ah iyo 128 indho-indhayn ah oo Derwish ah, oo dhawr mayl galbeed ka xiga Heli Madu una dhow Laascaanood. kala bar Laascaanood iyo Heli Maduu... waxay ahaayeen indha-indhaynayaal horudhac u ahaa 128 ka mid ah Muxamed-Siyaatiyiinta oo u badnaa warmo... cadawgii ayaa ka soo baxay geed dheer. Dagaalka oo socday muddo labo saacadood ah, ayaa cadowga lagaga dilay rag badan oo dhimasho iyo dhaawacba leh, lamana oga tirada rasmiga ah; cadawgu wuxuu jiiday dhaawacoodii iyo maydkoodii. [[File:Las Anod-Nogal District 1950.png|thumb|]] Ujeedada horumarkan Dervish-ka waxa uu Roman Loimeier ku sheegay in ay sabab u tahay sida Dhulbahante aanu u saxeexin heshiisyo ilaalineed oo gumaysigu leeyahay (maadaama Talyaanigu u arkayay qayb ka mid ah Dhulbahante in ay yihiin maadooyin ka mid ah Suldaankii Majeerteen ee Talyaanigu ilaalin jiray, oo ay weheliso cabsi, kacsanaan iyo walaac ka imanayay sanad walba duullaankii-duulaaga ahaa ee Menelik. Waagii maxmiyad ee Ingiriiska, Laascaanood waxay ahayd magaalo-madaxda degmada Nogal, oo ah gobolkii horreeyey ee Sool, oo uu John Hunt ku tilmaamay inay ahayd gobol “Dhammaan Doolaaluhu”. ===Xornimada ka dib=== [[File:USP - United Somali Party.jpg|thumb|]] Midnimada Somali Party waxaa lagu aasaasay Laascaanood iyadoo ujeedadu ahayd inay sameystaan ​​dhidibo aan Isaaq ahayn, iyadoo ay ugu wacan tahay xiisado ka dhashay xasillooni darro 1954 iyo 1955. Xasilooni-la'aantii 1954tii waxay ugu horrayn sabab u ahayd xatooyo geel ah oo dhex maray Dhulbahante iyo Habar Jeclo, halka 1955 ay sabab u ahayd abaartii ka dhalatay dagaalladii Dhulculus. ladagaalanka labada beelood ee Isaaq ee Habr Yuunis iyo Habar Jeclo oo kale: 27-kii October Gudoomiyaha Degmada Laascaanood, ayaa soo gaba gabeeyay dhageysiga baaris ku saabsan qalalaasihii horay uga dhacay Gobolka... Mid ka mid ah dadka la dilay waxaa ka mid ah nin ka soo jeeda Beesha Habar Yuunis Sacad Yuunis oo Habar Jacelo kula dagaalamaysay culbahante, halka midka kalena uu ahaa nin ka mid ah Maxammed Abokor. Laga soo bilaabo 1959 ilaa 1961, Laascaanood waxay ahayd xaruntii xisbigii USP ee Garaad Cali. Iyadoo magaalada Laascaanood fadhigeedu yahay, ayaa xisbigii Garaad Cali ee USP wuxuu sameeyay isbahaysi ka kooban beelaha Warsangeli, Gadabuursi iyo Dhulbahante. Lixdii sano ee la soo dhaafay, Cali aabbihii Garaad Faarax, wuxuu ku maqnaa musaafuris iskiis ah oo uu ku joogo Muqdisho: Cali-Garad Jaamac, oo ah wiil aqoonyahan ah oo uu dhalay Garaad Jaamac Faarax ( oo musaafuris iskii ah ugu baxay Muqdisho sannadihii 1952-kii ilaa 1958-kii, taasoo ka dhalatay khilaafkii uu la galay maamulkii Ingiriiska) ayaa horseed ka ahaa xisbigan. Oktoobar 15, 1969, isagoo booqasho ku jooga magaalada, ayaa madaxweynihii Soomaaliya Cabdirashiid Cali Sharma'arke waxaa toogtay mid ka mid ah ilaaladiisa. Dilkiisa waxa si degdeg ah u daba socday afgambi milatari oo dhacay 21-kii Oktoobar, 1969kii (maalintii ka dambaysay aaskiisii), kaas oo Milatarigii Soomaaliyeed ay xukunka kula wareegeen iyagoon la kulmin mucaarad hubaysan - oo asal ahaan la wareegay gacan ku dhiigle. Waxaa hogaaminayay Sarreeye Gaas Maxamed Siyaad Barre, oo xilligaasi taliye u ahaa ciidanka. Markii hore waxaa is-xukun ka dhexeeyey xisbigii SYL (Somali Youth League) iyo xisbigii waqooyiga Harti ee USP; tusaale ahaan dhinacyadu waxay shirar wadajir ah ku qabteen Soomaaliya oo dhan waxayna si wadajir ah u muujiyeen taageerada dastuur cusub ee Soomaaliya 1960-kii. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, xornimada ka dib, Laascaanood waxay soo martay tuhuno la xiriira siyaasadda dhexe, oo ay ka mid tahay ka soo horjeedka ururkii midnimada iyo wadaninimada Soomaaliyeed ee SYL. Tusaale ahaan, 1960-meeyadii, waxaa magaalada gudaheeda lagu dilay shan sarkaal oo ka tirsanaa SYL. Dhammaadkii tobankii sano ee la soo dhaafay 16 qof ayaa hal mar la dilay markii taageerayaasha xisbigii SYL ay banaanbax ka dhigeen magaalada. Qarnigii 21-aad oo dhan, Laascaanood waxa lagu tilmaamaa inay tahay magaalada keliya ee Geeska Afrika ku taalla ee sida joogtada ah loogu dilo mudanayaasha bulshada iyadoo aan la magacaabin dembiilayaal, tuhmane iyo eedaysane, oo uu ku jiro gacan-ku-dhiigle Cabdirisaaq Cardoofe oo la dilay 2021-kii. ==Juqraafiga== Laascaanood waxay ku taallaa gobolka Sool ee woqooyi-bari Soomaaliya, iyadoo fadhida dhul bannaan oo ka tirsan Sool Plateau (Buuraleyda Sool). Magaalada waxay ku taallaa meel u dhaxaysa Dooxada Nugaal oo ka xigta bariga iyo buuraleyda Golis oo ka xigta waqooyi. Magaaladu waxay ku fadhidaa dhul ka sarreeya heerka badda qiyaastii 1,100–1,200 mitir (3,600–3,900 ft). Dhulka ku xeeran Laascaanood wuxuu inta badan ka kooban yahay dhul carro guduudan ah oo dhiiqo noqda xilliyada roobka, dhir geed gaaban ah (gaar ahaan geedaha qodaxa sida qardhaaska iyo gubka), iyo togag (togag biyo mareenno xilliyeed ah) oo biyo dhammaysta marka roobabku da’aan. Cimilada magaalada Laascaanood waxaa lagu tilmaamaa mid semi-arid ah (cimilada qalalan ee kulaylaha, BSh ee kala soocidda Köppen). Waxaa jira laba xilli oo roobka badankoodu da’o: Gu’ga (Abriil–Juun) iyo Dayrta (Oktoobar–Nofeembar), balse roobabka guud ahaan way kooban yihiin, mararka qaarna aan joogto ahayn. Laascaanood waxay leedahay goob istaraatiiji ah oo isku xirta magaalooyinka waaweyn ee gobolka iyo gobollada deriska ah. Waddooyin ayaa ka baxa magaalada kuna xira Garoowe dhinaca bari, Buuhoodle dhinaca galbeed, iyo Ceerigaabo dhinaca waqooyi. ==Siyaasadda== [[File:Somalia Federal-states.png|thumb|the 7 federal member states of Somalia]] <u>1900-1960</u> Laascaanood waxa ay ahayd mid kamida xarumihii dhaqdhaqaaqii xornimo doonka ee [[daraawiish]] ilaa ay kala wareegeen ciidamada ingiriisku sanadkii 1920 <u>1960-1991</u> xornimadii 26june kadib waxa ay laascaanood kamid noqotay Dhulwaynihii lagu midoobay ee Jamhuuradii soomaaliyeed iyadoona noqotay magaalo astaan u ah halgankii soomaaliyeed, 1969 waxa laascaanood booqasho safar ku tagay madaxweynihii xiligaas talada Soomaaliya Hayay [[Cabdirashiid Sharmaarke|Cabdirishiid cali sharmaake]] balse intii uu ku gudo jiray booqashadiisii ayaa lagu dilay gudaha magaalada taas oo dhalisay inqilaab iyo kacaan ay sameeyeen Ciidankii xooga dalka soomaaliyeed ilaa iyo 1991 oo ay dib u burburtay jamhuuradii soomaaliyeed. <u>1991-2025</u> kadib burburkii soomaaliya waxaa soo shaac baxay aragtida federalism iyo gooni isu taaga oo labaduba saamayn weyn ku yeeshay jihada siyaasadeed ee dadka reer laascaanood, 1998 waxa ay beelaha Harti oo ay kamid yihiin beesha Dhulbahante isla aasaaseen Dawlad goboleedkii ugu horeeyay Soomaaliya kaas oo loogu yeedhay Puntland iyadoo halkaas laga maamuli jiray siyaasada magaalada laascaanood, dhinaca kale 1991 waxaa jiray heshiisyo ay galeen Dadka wada dagan gobolada waqooyi taas oo ka dhacday magaalada Burco, sida ay sheegato somaliland waxaa jiray heshiisyo ay galeen qeybo kamida isimada reer Sool taasoo khusaysay dhisida nidaam maamul oo ka madax banaan Somalia, heshiisyadaas iyo fikradaasi waxa ay xoojiyeen in sanadkii 2007 ay gacan ku haynta magaalada laascaanood la wareegto Somaliland iyadoo garab ka helaysa dad u dhashay deegaanka, balse taasina waxa sii dhalisay isqabqabsi iyo muran kale oo ka dhashay dhinaceeda kale ee Puntland taasoo ka dhigtay Laascaanood dhul lagu muransanyahay. ugu dambeyn 2009 waxaa shirar u qabsoomeen isimada deegaan iyo siyaasiyiintooda kuwaaa oo aragtidoodu ahayd in loo sameeyo magaalada Maamul ka gaar ah Puntland iyo Somaliland oo loogu magacaabay [[Khaatumo]] state, balse ma suurtoobin in laga hirgaliyo deegaanka, inta mudadaas lagu gudo jiray waxaa laascaanood ka dhacay dilal badan oo loo gaysanayay haldoorkeeda taasoo dhalisay kacdoon iyo mudaharaad ka dhashay gudaha laascaanood sanadii 2023 loogana saaray nidaamkii Somaliland, dagaalo iyo colaad dheer kadib 25 August 2023 waxaa gabi ahaanba la wareegay gacan ku haynta deegaanadaas maamulkii kumeel gaadhka ahaa SSC-Khaatumo, mudo 2sano kadibna waxaa 30 July 2025 soo gabagaboobay xukuumadii kumeel gaadhka ahayd iyadoona looga gudbay Dawlad goboleed dhamaystiran oo ka kooban qeybo kamid ah SOOL,SANAAG iyo Togdheer oo ay ansixisay Dawlada federalka ah ee Somalia caasimadeeduna tahay magaalada [[laascaanood]]. ==Dhaqaalaha== Laascaanood waa xarunta ganacsi ee gobolka Sool, waxayna door muhiim ah ka ciyaartaa isku xirka ganacsiga u dhexeeya gobollada dhexe iyo waqooyi-bari Soomaaliya. Dhaqaalaha magaalada wuxuu ku tiirsan yahay: Xoolaha nool: Waxaa magaalada la keenaa lo’da, ari iyo geel ka yimaada miyiga gobolka Sool iyo deegaannada ku teedsan. Xoolahaas ayaa loo iibgeeyaa gudaha Soomaaliya iyo mararka qaar suuqyada dibadda (gaar ahaan Itoobiya iyo dalalka Carabta). Ganacsiga gudaha: Laascaanood waxay leedahay suuqyo waaweyn oo lagu kala iibsado badeecooyinka maalinlaha ah, sida raashinka, dharka, iyo qalabka dhismaha. Badeecadaha badankood waxay kasoo galaan magaalooyinka xeebaha Soomaaliya iyo Itoobiya. Xoolo-dhaqatada iyo deegaanka miyiga: Bulshada ku nool hareeraha Laascaanood waxay inta badan ku tiirsan yihiin xoolo-dhaqashada, taas oo magaalada ka dhigta xarunta ugu weyn ee suuqgeynta iyo adeegyada. Ganacsiyada yaryar iyo adeegyada bulshada: Waxaa magaalada ka jira ganacsiyo yaryar oo ku shaqeeya adeegyo sida gaadiidka, isgaarsiinta, iyo adeegyada kale ee casriga ah. Lacagaha dibadda laga soo diro (remittances): Qoysas badan oo Laascaanood ku nool waxay dhaqaale muhiim ah ka helaan lacagaha ay soo diraan ehelkooda ku nool dalalka dibadda, taas oo door weyn ku leh dhaqaalaha magaalada. ==Tirakoobka dadweynaha== Marka loo eego UNFPA 2014 dadka ku nool degmada Laascaanood waxaa lagu qiyaasaa dad gaaraya 456,438 qof. Magaalada waxaa degan dad ka soo jeeda qowmiyadda Soomaalida, gaar ahaana beesha Dhulbahante ee Harti Daarood. ==Waxbarashada== Laascaanood waxaa ku yaal dugsiyo hoose oo tiro badan oo isugu jira kuwa gaar loo leeyahay iyo kuwa dawliga ah. Hadda waxaa magaalada Laascaanood ku yaal 6 Dugsi Hoose/Dhexe ah; Gol Khaatumo, Gateway, Abyan, Ilays, Imaamu Shaafi iyo dugsiyada hoose dhexe ee Sool. Waxbarashada dugsiga sare waxa bixiya Ilays Educational Academy, Muuse Yuusuf iyo Dugsiyada Sare ee Nugaal. Waxaa la aasaasay 2004, Jaamacadda Nugaal (NU) waa machadkii ugu horreeyay ee ka dambeeya dugsiga sare ee laga hirgaliyo deegaanka. Kooxdii ugu horreysay oo afar sano jirsatay Jaamacadda Nugaal ayaa ka qalin jebisay Sebtember 2009. Sidoo kale waxaa jira Jaamacadda Ummadda Ilays iyo Jaamacadda Gollis oo labaduba Laascaanood laga hirgeliyay 2015. Waxa kale oo magaalada Laascaanood ku yaala xarumo badan oo waxbarasho oo bixiya adeegyo waxbarasho oo kala duwan sida machadka caafimaadka gobolka Sool (SIHS), machadka Al-furqaan Islamic Institute, Sahal Software College, Future Technology Center iwm. ==Dhaqanka== ===Warbaahinta=== [[File:Dhulbahante genocide (1900-1920) commemoration event in Las Anod 2016, with congregants wearing Shiikhyaale attire.png|thumb|]] Waxa jira shirkado badan oo warbaahineed oo Laascaanood ka hawlgalay sannadihii 2010-kii, waxaana ka mid ah Somnews, SBS, Radio Laascaanood, Universal TV. ==Dadka deegaanka oo xusid mudan== Rooda Xassan, naqshadeeye calanka Khaatumo Cabdi Bile, Orodyahanka Masaafada dheer Cabdinaasir Cali Xasan, hal-abuure iyo maamulaha shirkadda Hass Petroleum C/Risaaq Khaliif oo hadda ah musharax madaxweyne ee Waqooyi bari Cabdiraxmaan Maxamed Cabdi Xaashi, Wasiirka Kalluumeysiga iyo Kheyraadka Badda ee Soomaaliya Cali Khaliif Galaydh, Madaxweynaha Khaatumo State iyo Raysalwasaarihii hore ee Soomaaliya Baashe Maxamed Faarax, Guddoomiyihii hore ee Golaha Wakiilada Somaliland Eng Maxamed Ciise Lacle, Gaashaanle Sare oo ka tirsan Ciidanka Badda Soomaaliya, Garaad Jaamac Garaad Cali, Ugaaska Beesha Dhulbahante Hodan Nalayeh, weriyaha TV-ga iyo wariye Maxamed Cabdi Xaashi, Guddoomiyihii hore ee USP & Madaxweyne ku xigeenka Puntland Cabdi Xasan Maxamed, Taliyaha Ciidanka Booliska Soomaaliyeed. ==Tixraaca== https://www.tageo.com/index-e-so-v-11-d-271300.htm https://orionpolicy.org/las-anood-and-the-crisis-of-somali-state-building-clan-politics-federal-tensions-and-external-stakes/?utm_source=chatgpt.com https://moifar.gov.so/en/2025/07/30/h-e-ali-hosh-attends-lasanod-conference-marking-historic-steps-for-north-eastern-state-of-somalia/ {{Wayback|url=https://moifar.gov.so/en/2025/07/30/h-e-ali-hosh-attends-lasanod-conference-marking-historic-steps-for-north-eastern-state-of-somalia/ |date=20250731145212 }} https://sonna.so/en/interior-ministry-releases-statement-on-the-finalisation-of-the-state-formation-of-the-north-eastern-state-of-somalia/ https://sonna.so/en/elections-for-president-and-vice-president-of-north-eastern-state-underway-in-laascaanood/ hkyu6hmvojjpcmjmj6j9exonoptsvfx 0 3894 296144 279800 2026-04-03T05:22:12Z InternetArchiveBot 28368 Rescuing 0 sources and tagging 1 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 296144 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox monarch | name = Axmad ibn Ibrahim | title = [[Imam]] iyo abaanduule [[Adal|boqortooyada Adal]] |image =Imaam Ahmed Gurey.jpg | caption = Taalada Imaam Axmad ee [[Muqdisho]] , [[Soomaaliya]] | reign = c. 1527 &ndash; February 21, 1543 | full name = | birth_name = | birth_date = c. 1506 | birth_place = [[Harar]], Adal Sultanate | death_date = February 21, 1543 | death_place = Dagaalkii Wayna Daga | burial_date = | burial_place = | predecessor = Mahfuz | successor = Nur ibn Mujahid | spouse = Bati del Wambara | tribe = Rer Garaad, Karanle | royal house = Walashma dynasty | dynasty = | father = | mother = | religion = [[Islam]] }} '''Ahmad ibn Ibrahim al-Ghazi''' ( [[Carabi]] : أحمد بن إبراهيم الغازي , Harari : Axmed Ibraahim al-Gaazi, [[Af Soomaali|Somali]] : Axmed Ibraahim al-Qaasi ; c. 21 July 1506 – 10 February 1543) wuxuu ahaa Imaamkii 1543 suldaan ka 15 Axmed Gragn oo af-amxaari ah iyo Gurey oo Soomaali ah oo labaduba ula jeedaan gacan-bidix, waxa uu hoggaaminayey duullaankii iyo qabsashadii Xabashida ee Saldanada Adal xilligii dagaalkii Xabashida iyo Adal . Waxa inta badan loogu yeedhaa "Boqorka Saylac " qoraallada dhexe waxa loogu magac daray "ah afrika attila" ee uu qoray orientist Frederick a. edwards, : 324  Duullankii Imaam Axmed waxa ay qabatay ilaa xadka Saldanadda Funj. Imaamu Axmed wuxuu ku guuleystay ku dhawaaddhammaan dagaalladii uu la galay Xabashida 1541 ka hor iyo ka dib markii uu gaaray dagaalkii Amba Sel , oo ahaa Imbaraadoorkii Xabashida, Dawit II mar dambe ma awoodo inuu dagaal la galo galosa : 341  [ waxaa 8 lagu : 341  [ waxaa 8 lagu : 3 sharci ah, oo ay si joogto ah u soo duullaan . Axmed Gragn ka dib waa la jabiyay ka dib faragelintii Bortuqiisku , kaas oo dagaalkii u horseeday halgan , oo u dhexeeya boqortooyadii Burtuqiis iyo Cusmaan . Si kastaba ha ahaatee dadka iyo dhaxalka duullaankiisii ​​ayaa weli ka sii socda Itoobiya iyo Soomaaliya calaamadahan .. ==Sanadaha hore== [[File:Young Ahmad Gragn.png|thumb|Tusaale wiilkii yaraa ee Axmad ibnu Ibraahiim oo muujinaya awoodiisa]] Ahmad ibn Ibrahim al-Ghazi waxa uu dhashay 1506 waxa uuna ka soo jeeday dhulka hoose ee Hubat ee Adal Sultanate . Qawmiyadda Axmad ibnu Ibraahim ayaa lagu muransan yahay, iyadoo taariikhyahannadu ay ku sheegeen inuu yahay qowmiyad Soomaali ah Harla / Harari ah , ina Garaad Sim ama Balaw . Axmad wuxuu waqti badan ku qaatay magaalada Harar . Sida laga soo xigtay qoraagii Cadal ee qarnigii lix iyo tobnaad Carab Faqīh , xukunkii cilmaaniga ahaa ee Sultan Abu Bakar ibn Muxammad awgeed , Axmad wuu ka tagi jiray Harar wuxuuna ku noqon lahaa Hubat. : 165  Kadib geeridii Imaam Maxfuuz , Garaad Abun Cadaashe oo  Saylac u dhow ku dilay 1525 . Abuu Bakar waxaa lagu qasbay inuu magan galo Ogadeniaisaga iyo xulafadiisa Soomaaliyeed. Axmad ma raacin. Ka dib markii uu kor u qaaday tiro kale oo badan oo Soomaali ah, Abu Bakar wuxuu la kulmay Axmad mar labaad. Waxa uu ahaa isku dhac aan go'aan laga gaadhin oo kalifay in Suldaanku dib ugu noqdo Ogadenia, Axmadna waxa uu ku hadhay Hubat isaga oo ah gudoomiyaha xorta ah ee gobolka. Markii uu maqlay in fallaago la odhan jiray Axmad ibn Ibraahim uu dagaal awoodeed kula jiro madaxdii reer Adal, ayuu Imbaraadoorkii Xabashida Daawit II u diray Jeneraalkiisii ​​Degelhan si uu uga horyimaado. Ololaha Xabashida ayaa markii hore u ekaa mid guulaysta iyadoo tiro badan oo haween iyo caruur reer Adal ah ay qabteen Degelhan oo ay ku jirto hooyada dhashay taliyihii Axmad Abu Bakar Qatin . Dhanka kale, Amiir Axmad wuxuu dabin u dhigay Hubat: unuggiisiina wuxuu u kala qaybiyay saddex, wuxuuna sugayay in Xabashidu ay soo gasho gobolka ka dib markii uu Harar ceyriyay oo uu ku soo weeraray dagaalkii Hubat . Ciidankii Xabashida ee soo haray ee aan la dilin waxay carareen argagax, sidaas darteed ciidamadii Axmed ayaa guul weyn gaaray, waxayna awoodeen inay soo ceshadaan wixii la xaday. Guusha Axmad kaliya ma xoojisay awoodiisa dagaal, laakiin waxay sidoo kale faafisay caannimadiisa meel fog iyo fogba. Suldaanku markuu arrinkaas maqlay wuxuu soo ururiyey ciidan badan oo Soomaali ah oo xertiisa ah, wuxuuna caasimaddiisa ku hareereeyey go’doominta Hubat . Axmad diyaar uma ahayn oo wuxuu ku sugnaa xero buur ah oo ku taal Gara Muleeta. Suldaanku waxa uu toban maalmood ku hareereeyey Axmad iyo cududkiisii ​​yaraa, markii uu rajaynayey in uu gaajo u dilo. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, wakhtigan xasaasiga ah ayaa waxaa soo dhexgalay shuyuukhdii reer Harar oo heshiisiiyay labada hogaamiye. Axmad waxaa lagu qasbay in uu aqoonsado maamulka gobolka Cadaalite markii ugu horeysay xirfaddiisa. [[File:Harla ruins.jpg|thumb|Burburkii Hubat ee u dhow Diridhaba]] Isla markiiba nabadaas waxaa jabiyay Abuu Bakar, oo isku dayay inuu dilo Axmad isagoo Harar jooga , Axmad wuxuu dib ugu cararay Hubat halkaas oo uu ka sii waday halgankii uu kaga soo horjeeday Suldaanka. Isla wakhtigaas ayaa shini raxan ah oo madaxa Ahmad u iftiimisay, dhacdadan ayaa loo arkay mid mucjiso ah oo dadku u bixiyeen magaca Imaam . Dagaalo badan ka dib imaamku wuu jabiyay oo dilay Abu Bakar oo u qaxay Ogadenya isagoo ka mid ah taageerayaashiisa Soomaalida. Ka dib waxa uu ku laabtay Harar halkaas oo uu Cumar Diin ka dhigay carshigiisii ​​oo uu ka dhigay. Imaam Axmad waxa uu dhowrka bilood ee soo socda ku qaadan doonaa sidii uu diblumaasiyad iyo dagaal ku dumin lahaa beelaha Soomaaliyeed ee ku xeeran. Waxa uu rajaynayay in uu mideeyo dhammaan reer guuraagii muslimiinta ahaa ee is-diiday ee uu maamulkiisa hoos-tagayo oo uu si guul ah u soo hooyay. Imaamku waxa kale oo u suurtagashay in uu bilaabo in uu kaydiyo qoryo ay ka mid yihiin musqulaha kabriidka ah , madfaca , iyo qoriga loo yaqaano Arquebus , kuwaas oo uu ka soo qaatay Arabsiyo isagoo soo maray dekedda Saylac .  Ka hor inta uusan duullaankiisa ku qaadin Itoobiya, waxaa la sheegay in uu helay dhowr madfac iyo sidoo kale dhowr askari oo aad u hubeysan oo Yemen ka yimid . Wuxuu ku casuumay madaxdii Soomaalida ee deegaankaas inay ka qaybqaataan jihaadka (dagaalka barakeysan) ee uu kula jiro Itoobiya. Soomaalida ka sakow, Axmad waxa uu ciidankiisa ku daray dadyow kale oo degaankaas degganaa oo dagaal joogto ah kula jiray boqortooyadii Kiristaanka ilaa qarnigii afar iyo tobnaad, sida Xarla , Argobbada , Canfarta iyo Carabta . Qiyaastii 1527–9, Imaamku waxa uu madax ka ahaa dawlad xooggan, oo saamayn wayn ku leh gudaha Geeska, una diyaarsan in uu hogaamiyo duullaanka muhiimka ah ee militeri ee ka dhanka ah boqortooyadii Kiristaanka. ==Duulaanka Abyssinia== [[File:Ahmad Grann.jpg|thumb|Horraantii qarnigii 20-aad tusaalaha Imaam Axmad]] Sooyaalka duullaankii Imaam Axmad ee Xabashida waxa lagu sawiray af Carabi, Xabashi iyo meelo kale oo shisheeye. Sannadkii 1529-kii Imaam Axmad wuxuu ugu dambayntii go'aansaday inuu u duulo Xabashida, wuxuu markiiba la kulmay Xabashida Dagaalkii Shimbra Kure . Sida muuqata Boqorku waxa uu filayey iska horimaadkan, waxana uu ururiyey ciidan badan si uu u difaaco dhulkiisa. Ciidamadan ayaa laga soo aruuriyay dhamaan boqortooyadii waxaana liiska jeneraalada Nasaarada ee ka qeyb galay dagaalka ka mid ah Bahr-Negash iyo saraakiil kale oo ka tirsan Medri Bahri , qaar badan oo ka mid ah gudoomiyaasha degmooyinka Tigray , Axmaarada , Agaw Territories, Begemder , Gojjam , Shewa , iyo sidoo kale gobolada soohdimaha ee Ifat , Damgar , Bahda Fatgaar , iyo Bahda Dawroot . In kasta oo ay ku kala duwan yihiin tirooyinka u dhigma ee ay bixinayaan, haddana ilo-wareedyo Masiixiyiin iyo Muslimiin ah ayaa si isku mid ah uga wada sarreeya xagga sareynta ciidanka Imbaraadoor marka la eego tirada askarta. In kasta oo ciidanka Xabashidu aad u badnaayeen, haddana Imaamku waxa u suurto-gashay in uu jab xun gaadhsiiyo Nasaarada oo uu si buuxda u jabiyo. Richard Pankhurst waxa uu guusha Imaamu Axmad u nisbeeyey joogitaanka ka dhex jira xertiisa oo ah kuwa isku dheeli tiran . Dagaalkan malaha wuxuu ahaa kii ugu horeeyay ee ay ciidamada Itoobiya la dagaalamaan ciidan ku hubaysan qoryo. [ 32 ] : 168  Wuxuu intaas ku daray in Xabashidu ay u adkeysan waayeen "onkodka madaafiicda Turkiga" oo aysan garaneyn si ay u daweeyaan nabarrada ay rasaastu gaartay. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, imaamku wuu awoodi waayay inuu si degdeg ah uga faa'iidaysto guushaas, sababtoo ah dagaal beeleedyo ka dhex jira ciidankiisa. Waxa lagu qasbay in uu Harar ku laabto si uu u xaliyo khilaafaadyadii u dhexeeyey qabaa’iladii kala duwanaa ee ciidankiisu ka koobnaa. Waxa uu fursadan uga faa’ideystay in uu dhiso ciidan isaga daacad u ah oo aan u hoggaansamin qabyaalad gaar ah. Ugu dambayntii 1531kii ayuu dib u dhisay ciidamadiisii, waxaana u suurtagashay in uu bilaabo duulaankii iyo qabsashadii Xabashida. Isagoo kaashanaya hubkiisii ​​hore wuxuu u suurtagashay inuu jab kale oo ba’an ku qaado Xabashida dagaalkii Antukyah ee u oggolaaday Cadaliyiinta inay qabsadaan Fatagar iyo Shewa . Imaamku wuxuu u diray seedigiis oo Soomaali ahaa, Garaad Mataan , wuxuuna u diray Ifat isagoo u sheegay inuu la dagaallamo dadka deegaanka ilaa uu ku qasbayo inay is dhiibaan. Cadaliyiintu waxay sii wadeen inay u sii gudbaan dhanka waqooyi iyagoo sugaya ammaanka gobolka Bete Amxaarada dhammaadka sanadka. Dawit II wuxuu dib ugu dhacay wabiga Abay gadaashiisa si loo ilaaliyo nabadgelyada Gojjam . Meeshaan Axmaarada ah ayay Cadaliyiintu la kulmeen Kaniisado iyo daaro badan oo Xabashidu ka dhistay. Imaamku waxa uu la yaabay quruxda kaniisadahaas oo uu yidhi Carab Faqiih: Imaamku waxa uu weydiiyey dhammaan Carabtii la socotay oo uu yidhi, “Ma jiraan wax la mid ah Kaniisaddan, oo sawirkeeda iyo dahabkeeda leh, ma Byzantium, ama Hindiya, ama meel kale? Waxay ku jawaabeen, "Weligay ma arag mana maqal wax la mid ah Byzantium ama Hindiya ama meel kasta oo adduunka ah." : 12  Si kastaba ha ahaatee, wuxuu amray in la burburiyo dhammaan kaniisadihii ay dhisteen Xabashidu, sida Mekane Selassie, Atronsa Maryam, Debre Nagwadgwad iyo Ganata Giyorgis. Isla markiiba waxa uu olole ka dhan ah reer Baali iyo Dawaro oo uu maamuli jiray Degalxan oo hore uga dhacay Adal. Waxaa u suurtagashay in ay Xabashida ku jabiyaan dagaalkii Amba Selel balse taasi aad ayay u adkeyd ka dib markii ay Nasaarada u suurtagashay in ay jab weyn gaarsiiyaan askartii Imaamka, sababtoo ah iyaga ayaa meel sare gaaray, dadka dhintay waxaa ka mid ahaa gacantii midig ee Imaamka Garaad Mataan . Cadaliyiintu waxa ay damceen in ay soo qabtaan Degalxaan, laakiin waxa u suurta-gashay in uu ka baxsado Hadiya. Labada sano ee soo socota waxay Cadaliyiintu sugi lahaayeen gobollada koonfureed ee Xabashida sida Dawaro , Bali , Fatagar , Hadiya iyo Wej . Ka dib markii ay Cadaliyiintu qabsadeen Damoot oo ay jabiyeen gaaladii Gafaat Imaamku wuxuu u dhaqaaqay dhanka waqooyi isaga iyo ciidankiisii. [[File:A soldier of Gragn.png|thumb|Askarigii Imaam Axmad oo ku hubaysan musqul iyo madfac]] Imaamku waxa uu aad u xiisaynayay in uu u rogo dhulalka cusub ee la qabsaday maadaama raggiisu ay ka koobnaayeen dad diinta jecel. Laakiin qaar badan oo ka mid ah beddelaadda ayaa lagu qasbay. Isagoo ku sugan deegaanka Debre Berhan ayuu Imaamku ka warhelay in dadka deegaanku aysan qaadan diinta Islaamka sidoo kalena aysan bixin Jizyo . Dabadeed wuxuu amray in la horkeeno qofkii soo islaami waaya . Dadkii Imaamka la horkeenay waxaa ka mid ahaa laba madax oo Kirishtaan ah, markuu arkay inay caqiidadooda ku adkeysanayaan, markaas ayuu ku dhawaaqay "Waxaan go'aansanay inaan madaxyada idinka jarno!" Taas oo Masiixiyiintu ugu jawaabeen "Aad u wanaagsan". Imaamkii waa yaabay, wuxuuse amray in la dilo. Imaamku wuxuu markaas isugu yeeri jiray shir ay ka kooban yihiin amiirradiisa, madaxdiisa iyo dhammaan madaxda muslimiinta si uu u sheego rabitaankiisa ah inuu sii joogo Xabashida. Alxamdullilah waa Ilaahii qabsaday dhulka Xabashida oo dhan. Haddaba aynu u dirno dalkii Sacad Ad-diin, si aannu u soo korinno naagahayaga iyo carruurtayada. Aan ka dhigno guryahayaga Abyssinia. Suuragal maaha in aynu dib ugu noqono wadankeena, ama aynu ka tagno. Waxay markaas samayn lahaayeen qorshe ay ku duulaan Tigray oo uu hadda deggan yahay Imbaraadoorku. Markii hore waxa uu soo maray Angot halkaas oo uu dadka ku qanciyay in ay qaataan diinta Islaamka. Dabadeed waxa uu go’doomiyey qalcaddii Amba Geshen , isla wakhtigaas ayay reer Cadaliyiintu gacanta ku dhigeen inantii Boqorka oo uu Imaamku ka dhigay naagtiisii ​​addoonta ahayd . Imaamku waxa u suurtagashay in uu helo madfac cusub oo Saylac laga soo dejiyay taas oo gacan ka gaysatay duminta qalcaddii. Carab Faqih ayaa sheegay in kumannaan Masiixiyiin ah la qabtay, Imaamku wuxuu amray kuwa la qabtay in qoorta laga gooyo. Markii uu Imaamku soo galay Tigray-ga, waxaa weerar gaadmo ah lagu dilay ina-adeerkiis Zaharbui Muhammad. Imaamku geeridiisa wuu ka murugooday, maalintii dambe ayuu baxay isaga iyo ciidankiisii ​​oo u hamuun qabay in uu u aarguto geerida ina adeerkii. [[File:Ethiopian priests being devoured by Hyenas.png|thumb|Tusaale ah amarkii Imaamku ku amray wadaaddada Xabashida in waraabe nool lagu cuno]] Wuxuu jabiyay ciidammadii Agame iyo Tembien wuxuuna u dhaqaaqay dhanka Aksum , laakiin dadka deegaanka Tigray ayaa dhamaantood isu soo baxay si ay u difaacaan magaaladooda quduuska ah. Imaamku wuu ka adkaaday oo laayay tiro aad u badan sida Carab Faqiih yidhi, “Ma jirto hal qof oo simbiriirixsan, oo waxay ku laayeen dhufaysyo, dooxooyin iyo godadka, dhulkana aad buu u qariyey meydadkoodii, oo maydkii meeshaas lagu socon kari waayey. Wuxuu ku qiyaasay in ka badan 10,000 oo Masiixiyiin ah la dilay. Imaamku waxa uu gaadhay Aksum halkaas oo uu ku burburiyay Kaniisadii Marwadayada Maryan ee Siyoon . Isagoo ku sugan Aksum, nin Balaw ah ayaa ku wargeliyay Cadaliyiinta in Nasaarada ay dhufteen oo ay isku qariyeen meel u dhow Monastery Abba Garima . Imaankii markuu warkaas maqlay buu u dhaqaaqay inuu soo helo, markuu helayna wuxuu ku amray inay bixiyaan Jizyo balse way diideen markaas buu xasuuqay. Qayb ciidan oo Cadal ka timid ayaa ka soo gudubtay webiga Mareeb oo qabsaday Medri Bahri , qabsashadii ka dambaysay ee Cadalaad waxaa si ba'an uga hortagay dadkii deegaanka oo dilay wiil uu adeer u ahaa Imaamka oo lagu magacaabi jiray Vizier 'Addoole, iyagoo madaxiisii ​​u diray boqorkii Xabashida. Imbaraadoorku markii uu helay waxa uu garaacay durbaanno iyo biibiilayaal, isaga oo si niyadsami leh u sheegay in nasiibkii dagaalku ay dhawaan isu rogi doonaan. Imaamka oo aad uga carooday geerida wiil uu adeer u ahaa ayaa isaga iyo ciidamadiisa gudaha u galeen Seeraaye , waxayna xasuuqeen dadkii deegaanka. Dawit II wuxuu ula cararay Dembiya isaga iyo xertiisii ​​hadhay, kuwaas oo gaajo iyo daal la ildarnaa. Imaamku wuxuu daba galay Xabashida ilaa ay ka gudbeen wabiga Niilka Buluuga ah . : 307–308  Intaa ka dib Imaamku wuxuu ku laabtay Tigray halkaas oo uu ogaaday in gobolka ay ka jirto macaluul aad u ba’an oo soo gaadhay ciidankii Cadale. Xaaladdu aad bay u liidatay oo muslimiin badan oo ka tirsanaa ciidankii Axmad waxay qaateen diinta Kiristaanka, iyagoo gartay inaanay suurtogal ahayn xilkiisa, Imaamku wuxuu markiiba u guuray gobolka barwaaqo-sooran ee Begmeder . : 219  Markii uu yimid Begmeder , Imaamku wuxuu nabadeeyay dadka Siemen iyo Dembiya . Beta Israa'iil waxay ka caawisay Cadaliyiinta inay jabiyaan Masiixiyiinta iyo dhismooyinkii jasiiradaha harada Tana waa la bililiqaystay oo la burburiyay. 1536 dii Cadaliyiintu waxay ku duuleen Gojjam , oo dhanka koonfureed ka xigta harada Tana , waxayna ku xasuuqeen halkaas. Sannadkii xigay ayuu Imaamku aaday Dawaro oo uu siddeed bilood joogay, dabadeedna Angoot ayuu u sii gudbay. Imbaraadoorku waxa lagu qasbay in uu u noolaado sidii sharci-daro dawladiisa si joogto ah ay ugaarsanayeen askartii Imaam Axmed ee Malassay , Dawit ka dib waxa uu u diray João Bermudes, kaas oo Itoobiya la yimi Dom Rodrigo de Lima, si uu ula xidhiidho Boqorka Boortaqiiska si uu gargaar milatari u helo. Boqorka Boortaqiiska ayaa ugu dambeyntii u soo diri lahaa maraakiib ay wataan 400 oo muskete ah oo Portuguese ah, laakiin markii ay yimaadeen 1541, Dawit II waa dhintay, wiilkiisa Gelawdewos ayaa beddelay. : 260  Boortaqiisku oo uu hogaaminayay Cristovão da Gama waxay yimaadeen Massawa halkaas oo Bahr Negus Yeshaq wali ku haysto. Waxa isla markiiba la kulmay Boqorada Hooyo Seble Wongel iyo taageerayaasheeda. Iyaga oo ay xoojiyeen kaaliyayaasha maxalliga ah, waxay si wada jir ah ugu sii gudbeen Tigray halkaas oo ay kaga adkaadeen ciidankii Adal ee degaanka intii lagu jiray Battle of Baçente . Markaas ayuu Imaamku u diray Gama, isagoo ka dalbanaya in ciidanka Boortaqiisku ay ka baxaan Itoobiya, Imaamka ku biiraan, ama la burburiyo. Amarka imaamku, rasuulku waxa uu soo saaray hadiyadii suufiga ahayd, cayda qaaliga ah ee Gama. Gama waxa uu ugu jawaabay Rasuulkiisii ​​gaarka ahaa, kaas oo soo gaadhsiiyay " dhawr sadar oo Carabi ah ", isaga oo sheegay in uu Itoobiya ku yimid "Amarka Libaaxa weyn ee Badda " iyo "maalinta xigtana uu [Axmad] arki doono waxa ay ku mudan yihiin Bortuqiisku", wuxuuna u dhiibay hadiyaddii Gama ee cayda ahayd: labo ka mid ah "Twizers yar oo sunniyaha ah, iyo naag aad u weyn - isaga oo ka dhigaysa [muraayad aad u weyn]. : 26f  Kulankii ugu horreeyay wuxuu dhacay dagaalkii Jarte , da Gama wuxuu ciidamadiisa ka dhigay fagaare lug ah , wuxuuna ka horyimid safka Imaamka, isagoo iska caabiyay mowjado is daba joog ah oo Cadaali ah oo mus iyo madfac isugu jiray. Dagaalkaasi waxa uu soo afjarmay markii Imaam Axmad uu dhaawac ka soo gaaray lugta oo ay ku dhacday xabbad fursad ah; Boortaqiiskii iyo xulafadooda Xabashida ayaa ku soo dul dhacay iyaga, iyagoo khasaare baaxad leh u geystay reer Cadale. : 41-47  Dhowrkii maalmood ee xigay, ciidamada Imaam Axmad waxaa lagu xoojiyay ciidamo hor leh oo yimid. Fahamka baahida loo qabo in si degdeg ah wax looga qabto, da Gama 16-kii Abriil mar kale wuxuu sameeyay fagaag kaas oo uu hoggaamiyo oo ka soo horjeeda xerada Imaam Axmad. Castanhoso waxa uu ku calaacalay in “guushu ay dhammayn lahayd maanta haddii aanu boqol faras uun dhammayn lahayn, waayo, Boqorka waxa garbaha rag ku qaaday sariir, oo ay la socdeen rag fardooley ah, sinaba uma carareen”. : 52  Da Gama wuxuu u dhaqaaqay dhanka koonfureed dabadeed ciidankii Imaam Axmad, toban beri ka dib ayuu arkay. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, curashada xilli-roobaadku waxay da Gama ka hor istaagtay inuu la qabsado Axmad. Talada boqoradda Seble Wongel , da Gama wuxuu ka dhigay xero jiilaal oo ku taal Wofla oo u dhow harada Ashenge, oo weli ku jirta aragtida ka soo horjeeda.: 53  Axmad waxaa lagu qasbay inuu dib ugu gurto dhanka koonfureed, halkaas oo hanti isaga ka dhan ah, dadka deegaanka ayaa hadda si cad uga soo horjeestay iyagoo diiday inay siiyaan sahay ama askar. J. Spencer Trimingham waxa uu tilmaamay magangalkii Imaamka ee u dhaw tuulo lagu magacaabo Kobo oo eegaysa Murugada Canfarta [[File:Ottoman cannon end of 16th century length 385cm cal 178mm weight 2910 stone projectile founded 8 October 1581 Alger seized 1830 (Inverted).jpg|thumb|Axmad ibn Ibrahim al-Ghazi oo madfaca horumoodka u ahaa waxa ay ka dhigantahay qabsashadiisa dhulalka Xabashida.]] Imaamku wuxuu si guul leh codsi ugu gudbiyay guddoomiyaha Turkiga ee Yaman Eyalet ee Zabid , isagoo u soo bandhigay "lacag badan" oo u gudbiyay sarkaalka, wuxuu ka helay Carabta 2,000 oo muskiter ah oo dheeraad ah, iyo 900 oo rag ah oo laga soo doortay Cusmaaniyiinta si ay u caawiyaan. Dhanka kale, dhaawac iyo hawlo kale dartood, ciidanka da Gama waxaa laga dhigay 300 oo muskeeti ah. Roobabkii ka dib, Imaam Axmad waxa uu weerar ku qaaday xeradii Burtuqiisku ku lahaayeen Wolfa waxana uu ku dilay tiro dhan marka laga reebo 140 ka mid ah ciidamadii da Gama. Da Gama laftiisa oo si xun u dhaawacmay, waxa lala qabtay toban nin oo la socday, ka dib markii uu diiday in uu naftiisa u dhaafo haddii uu islaamo, waa la jidh dilay oo la dilay. Imaamku waxa uu hubay in Burtuqiisku intii ka badbaaday ay kala yaaceen, iyaga oo aan hubkoodii haysan, oo kali ah dhul shisheeye, waxa uu ku soo gunaanaday in khatartaas la soo afjaray, marka laga reebo laba boqol oo ka mid ah maandooriyayaasha ajanabiga ah, waxa uu u sii gudbay xeradii uu ka deganaa Derasge ee ku taal xeebta harada Tana . Si kastaba ha ahaatee, Bortuqiisku dib ayay isu urursadeen oo waxay ku biireen boqoradda Seble Wongel , oo magangal ka dhigtay "Buurtii Yuhuudda", kaas oo Whiteway u aqoonsaday inuu yahay Amba Sel . Toban maalmood ka dib waxaa yimid wiilkeeda, Emperor Gelawdewos . Castanhoso wuxuu sheegayaa in ka dib markii Emperor Gelawdewos uu ku biiray kuwa badbaaday, oo arkay tirada ragga ee ku soo qulqulay heerka Emperor, Christmas "waxaan u tagnay Preste, oo ka baryay inuu naga caawiyo dhimashada Dom Christovão." : 74  Gelawdewos wuxuu ogolaaday inuu ka horyimaado Imaamka. Waxaa la soo saaray hubkii Burtuqiisku ku kaydsanaa Debre Damo . Ciidamada huwanta ayaa bilihii xigay ku qaatay hubaynta ciidankooda ka hor inta aysan u dhaqaaqin xerada Imaam Axmad ee ku dhagan harada Tana . 13-February-1543-kii waxay ku jebiyeen koox fardooley ah iyo ciidan lug ah oo uu hoggaaminayey Sayid Mehmed oo Imaam ka ahaa Wogera , halkaasna ay ku dileen Sayid Mehmed. Maxaabiistii waxaa laga war helay in Imaamku uu ku sugnaa meel 5 maalmood ah oo keliya oo socod ah oo ay u jirtay Deresgue, si ay guul u soo hoyaan ciidanku waxay u dhaqaaqeen inay ka hortagaan cadowgooda. : 75  Imaamka iyo raggiisii ​​waxay la yaabeen in Boortaqiisku ay awoodeen inay is ururiyaan oo ay dagaal raadiyaan, sida uu sheegay Castanhoso taasi waxay niyad-jabisay reer Cadal, qalbigoodana cabsi geliyey "waxay si fiican u fahmeen inaan u nimid inaan ka aargoosanno wixii hore" Xabashida iyo Bortuqiisku waxay ku kulmeen Axmad 21kii Febraayo 1543 dagaalkii Wayna Daga . Imaamku waxa uu lahaa ciidan ka badan 15,000 oo askari oo ay ku jiraan 200 oo muskiter Turki ah, halkaas oo Xabashida iyo Boortaqiisku ay lahaayeen ciidan isku dhaf ah oo gaaraya ilaa 8,000 oo nin. Xabashidu way dacwoodeen, laakiin Cadaliyiintu waxay soo qaadeen weerar rogaal celis ah, waxayna u muuqdeen kuwo dib u riixaya weerarkii hore. Ciidankii Xabashida ayaa markaas si xoog leh isugu soo dhex tuuray xayn-daabka Adal taasoo dib u riixday reer Cadale. Imaamku markuu arkay raggiisii ​​oo meel ka dhacay ayuu u kacay si uu u dhiirri-geliyo, waa halkaan markii Imaamka lagu dilay isagoo rabey inuu raggiisa isku soo ururiyo, inkastoo xoguhu ku kala duwan yihiin sida uu u dhintay. ( 1 )​ ​Wixii ka danbeeyayna waa bahal ba’an oo ay Xabashidu eryanayeen Cadalladii carartay oo intii ay ordayeen ka gooyay. : 192 : 89  Xaaskii Imaamka Bati del Wambara waxa u suurtagashay in ay ka baxsato goobtii dagaalka iyada iyo haraadigii ciidanka, waxayna dib ugu laabteen Harar , iyagoo ka tanaasulay qabsashadii Xabashida. Meydkii Imaamka ayaa qoorta laga gooyay, Gelawdewos wuxuu amray in madaxiisa waran lagu dhejiyo, waxaana lagu dhex wareegay guud ahaan Xabashida, si ay dadku u ogaadaan in gacan-ku-dhiiglihii xumaantaas u geystay uu runtii dhintay. Kadibna Xabashidu waxay dalka oo dhan ka sameeyeen xaflado waaweyn oo ay ugu dabaal-degayaan geerida Imaamka, sida uu Castanhoso ka sheekeeyay "Waxaan ku harnay farxad weyn, anagoo arkaynay maalin walba Xabashida oo ku faraxsan guushaas, iyo xorriyadda ay isku heleen." ==Dabeecad== Ilaha muslimiintu waxay imaamka ku sheegaan inuu yahay Mujaahid ku dayasho mudan . Shihab Ad Din waxa uu xusay in xilli uu olole ka socday Gendebelo uu diiday dadka deegaanka oo u soo bandhigay dahabka xaaskiisa, waxa uuna canaantay mudaaharaadyada saraakiishiisii ​​sare ee uu ku adkeystay in dahabka loo adeegsado jihaadka oo kaliya. : 38  Wax yar ka dib markii uu xukunka qabsaday 1527 wuxuu mamnuucay khamriga, khamaarka, iyo qoob ka ciyaarka ay la socdaan durbaannada. Waxa kale oo uu caan ku ahaa in uu garwadeen ka noqdo culimada iyo fiqiga . : 22  Shihab Ad Din waxa uu sheegay in uu masaajidyo iyo magaalooyin badan ka dhisay Begemder iyo Dembiya xiligii uu Tigreega qabsaday. Waxa kale oo uu aad ugu dadaali jiray soo celinta dadka Xabashida isagoo shaqsi ahaantiisa qur’aanka u baray kuwa soo islaamay oo uu ka sareeyo dhammaan carruurta. :358  Intii uu ku guda jiray duullaankiisii ​​sannadkii 1535-tii Imaamku waxa uu booqday qabriga Najaashi ee Negaash si uu u soo maamuuso, sidoo kale waxa uu u magacaabay wiilkiisii ​​Axmed Al Najashi. ==Dhaxalka== [[File:Harar, moschea jamia, 03.jpg|thumb|]] Duullaankii Imaam Axmad waxa la odhan karaa wuxuu ahaa cutubka keliya ee ugu muhiimsan taariikhda dheer ee Itoobiya. Burburinta hantidii dhaqanka iyo hanka qaranka aad bay u badnayd. Duulaanka Imaam Axmad waxa uu ku reebay raad lama ilaawaan ah maskaxda Xabashida. Sida Paul B. Henze u qoray, "Itoobiya waxyeelada uu Ahmad Gragn u geystay waligiis lama ilaawin. Qof kasta oo Christian ah oo Highlander weli wuxuu maqlaa sheekooyinka Gragn yaraantiisii." Xayle Salaase waxa uu xasuustiisa ku xusay: "Waxa aan marar badan dadka tuulada ku nool ee woqooyiga Itoobiya farta ku fiiqay goobihii magaalooyinka, qalcadaha, kaniisadaha iyo keniisadaha uu burburiyey Gragn sidii haddii masiibooyinkani ay dhaceen shalay oo keliya." Sheekada sheeko-xariirada Shewan waxay Imaam Axmed ku tusinaysaa inuu yahay nin weyn oo khuraafaad ah oo ay joojiyeen 500 oo nin oo keliya, 500 oo faras ah, oo wata 500 oo xabbadood. Taariikhda Xabashidu waxay sheegtaa in 90% Boqortooyada la Islaamay xilligii uu qabsaday. Sida uu qabo Enrico Cerulli , Adal waligiis kama soo kaban doono dhimashadii Imaam Axmad maadaama Saldanada Adal aad loo dhisay si ay uga gudubto kala duwanaanshaha qabiilka. Madaxdii isaga ka dambaysay ayaa awoodi waayay in ay awood ku yeeshaan qabiilada reer guuraaga ah, waxaana dawladii Cadalle ay noqotay mid inta badan xuddun u noqotay magaalada Harar . Natiijadii uu ku andacoonayayna waxay noqotay in dadka reer guuraaga ahi ay si dareen leh dib ugu noqdaan "halgankoodii daa'imka ahaa ee ay dadka kula jireen dad iyo qabiil qabiil." Marka la gaadho 1577 kii Adal Sultanate waxa uu aakhirkii u burburi lahaa dagaal beeleedyo iyo cadaadis kaga imanayay socdaalkii Oromada . : 94  Taariikhyahan Didier Morin ayaa sheegay in Axmed Ibraahim oo haya darajada imaamka inta badan si khaldan loo aqoonsaday taliye Axmed Girri Bin Xuseen Al Soomaali ==Akhris dheeraad ah== Futūḥ Al-Ḥabaša ("Xusuustii Itobiya"): Duullaankii Ahmad ee Abyssinia waxa si faahfaahsan loogu sifeeyey kitaabkan, oo af Carabi ku qoran yahay xerta Ahmad ee Shihāb al-Dīn Aḥmad ibn ʻAbd al-Qādir. Nooca hadda, waa mid aan dhammaystirnayn, oo daboolaya sheekada kaliya ilaa 1537, oo ka sheekeynaya duullaankii Imaamka ee jasiiradaha Harada Tana . Richard Burton sahamiye wuxuu ku andacoodey in qaybta labaad laga heli karo "Mocha ama Hudaydah", laakiin, inkastoo baaritaan dambe, cid kale ma soo sheegin in la arkay nuqul ka mid ah qaybtan labaad. Qaybta hore ee badbaaday waxa u turjumay Faransiis René Basset oo la daabacay 1897 ilaa 1901; Richard Pankhurst waxa uu sameeyay tarjumaad qayb ah oo Ingiriisi ah iyada oo qayb ka ah Taariikhdiisa Boqortooyada Itoobiya (Addis Ababa: Oxford University Press, 1967), iyo tarjumaad dhammaystiran oo Ingiriis ah oo uu qoray Paul Lester Stenhouse waxa daabacday Tsehai 2003 ==Sidoo kale fiiri== * [https://www.jw.org/en/library/books/Mankinds-Search-for-God/Islām-The-Way-to-God-by-Submission/ Islām​—The Way to God by Submission] *[[Taariikhda Soomaaliya]] *[[Saldanadii Cadal]] *[[Taariikh Dhaqameedka Gadabursi]] [[Category:Soomaalidii hore]] [[Category:Awdal]] [[Category:Taariikhda Soomaaliya]] ==Tixraac== * [https://www.helion.co.uk/military-history-books/the-ethiopian-adal-war-1529-1543-the-conquest-of-abyssinia.php Dagaalkii Xabashida iyo Cadal, 1529-1543: Qabsashadii Abyssinia]{{Dead link|date=Bisha Afraad 2026 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} * [https://books.google.com/books?id=P39JAAAAYAAJ Socdaalkii Boortaqiiska ee Abyssinia 1541-1543, sida uu sheegay Castanhoso, oo wata Warqado Casri ah Qaar ka mid ah, Xisaabta Gaaban ee Bermudez, iyo Waxyaabo ka mid ah Correa] * [https://books.google.com/books?id=jRMWPSfPBysC&q=400+Portuguese+&pg=PA296 Gabagabadii Shirweynihii Caalamiga ahaa ee XVth ee Daraasaadka Itoobiya, Hamburg, Julaay 20-25, 2003] * [https://www.jstor.org/stable/41856679 "Jihaadka Qarnigii Lix iyo Tobnaad ee Itoobiya iyo Saamaynta Dhaqankeeda"] * [[doi:10.5296/ijch.v9i2.20260|"Xeeladda Siyaasadeed-Diimeed ee Jesuit-ka ee lagu doonayo in Itoobiya Kaatoolis looga dhigo Kor ilaa Hoosta: Fursadaha iyo Caqabadaha, 1557 ilaa 1632"]] * [https://books.openedition.org/cfee/1162?lang=en Dhaqdhaqaaqyada Itoobiya/Itoobiya ee Dhaqdhaqaaqa. Gabagabadii Shirweynihii 18aad ee Caalamiga ah ee Cilmi-baarista Itoobiya] * [http://www.jstor.org/stable/41960556 "Conquistadores, calooshood u shaqeystayaal, iyo adeegayaal: Boortaqiiskii fashilmay ee Badda Cas"] * [https://journals.flvc.org/ASQ/article/view/136134 "Arrinta: "Isku-dhafka Muslimiinta Itoobiya" iyo Aqoonsiga Muslimka: Saddex-qodob ee Hadalka, Siyaasadda, iyo Aqoonsiga"] * [https://haramayajournals.org/index.php/ejsh/article/view/637 "Abtirsiinta iyo Aqoonsiga Qoomiyadda Axmed Ibn Ibraahim Al-Gaazi (Gragn) ee Itoobiya: Dib-u-qiimeyn Taariikheed"] * [[iarchive:bub_gb_P39JAAAAYAAJ|Booqashadii Boortaqiiska ee Abyssinia 1541–1543 sida uu sheegay Castanhoso]] * [https://www.jstor.org/stable/40732663 "MÄLÄSAY: SELBSTBEZEICHNUNG EINES HARARINER OFFIZIERSKORPS UND IHR GEBRAUCH EE ÄTHIOPISCHEN IYO CARABISCHEN CRONIKEN"] * [https://books.google.com/books?id=iT2vzQEACAAJ&q=Mahfuz Qaar ka mid ah diiwaannada Itoobiya, 1593-1646: In laga soo saaro Taariikhda Itoobiya Sare ama Abassia] * [https://haramayajournals.org/index.php/ejsh/article/view/637 "Abtirsiinta iyo Aqoonsiga Qoomiyadda Axmed Ibn Ibraahim Al-Gaazi (Gragn) ee Itoobiya: Dib-u-qiimeyn Taariikheed"] * [https://books.google.com/books?id=zpYBD3bzW1wC&pg=PA165 Xuduudaha Itoobiya: Taariikhda Gobolka laga soo bilaabo Waayihii Hore ilaa Dhamaadkii Qormadii Qarnigii 18aad] * [https://books.google.com/books?id=yj9BAQAAMAAJ&q=abun Dib u eegistii Imperial iyo Asiatic Quarterly iyo Oriental iyo Record Records] * [https://books.google.com/books?id=nGcOAAAAQAAJ Socdaalka xeebta bari ee Badda Cas, ilaa dhulka Cadel iyo boqortooyada Choa] * [https://haramayajournals.org/index.php/ejsh/article/view/637 "Abtirsiinta iyo Aqoonsiga Qoomiyadda Axmed Ibn Ibraahim Al-Gaazi (Gragn) ee Itoobiya: Dib-u-qiimeyn Taariikheed"] * [https://books.google.com/books?id=_ZFhQneTR7wC&dq=le+surnom+de+gaucher+n%27est+pas+donn%C3%A9+%C3%A0+l%27imam%2C+mais+%C3%A0+un+Somali+Habar+Mag%C3%A2di%2C+homonyme+de+l%27imam%2C+Ahmed+%C2%AB+Guray+%C2%BB+b.+Husayn+al-S%C3%B4m%C3%A2l%C3%AF.+Lewis+%281980%29+contourne+ce+fait+historique%2C+en+%C3%A9crivant%2C+non+sans+ambigu%C3%AFt%C3%A9+%3A+The+Marrehan+...&pg=PA42 Qaamuuska taariikhiga ah ee afar: 1288-1982] * [https://www.jw.org/en/library/books/Mankinds-Search-for-God/Islām-The-Way-to-God-by-Submission/ Islām​—The Way to God by Submission] *[[Taariikhda Soomaaliya]] *[[Saldanadii Cadal]] [[Category:Soomaalidii hore]] [[Category:Awdal]] [[Category:Taariikhda Soomaaliya]] nisa9s5ve02yyj1sog4zbj8gob0kbf8 0 4827 296145 296067 2026-04-03T05:36:39Z InternetArchiveBot 28368 Rescuing 0 sources and tagging 1 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 296145 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Dalalka |native_name = Jaamcada(Wddmd)Carabta<Br/>'':.جامعة الدول العربية'' |conventional_long_name = Arabic Language States’</>.: |common_name = Arabic Language States:. Midowga Ummadda Carabta: |qaaradda = [[Afrika]],[[Aasiya]] &[[]] |sawir_calan = Flag of the League of Arab States.svg |sawir_qaran = Emblem of the Arab League.svg |image_map = |astaan_calan = Arab League States'" (orthographic projection).svg |image_map = League of Arab States.png File:Map of League of Arab States countries.png |caasimadda = [[Qaahiro]]: [[Baqdaad]]: &[[Dooxa]]:.:!!`?'!!’ |luuqadaha = [[Carabi|Af-Carabi]].:([[Af-Kurdish]]).:[[Af-Ingiriis]]; &[[Turki]]; & [[Af-Urdu]]; & [[Af-Faarisi]].::• |- |caasimada = [[Qaahiro]]:; [[Madiina]]: [[Baqdaad]]: & [[Dooxa]].:•!! |- |GDP_PPP= $35.177’ Trillions’ (€29,357’ trillions) * ([[List of countries by GDP (PPP)|4th]]) |GDP_PPP_year = (2025* Est.) |GDP_PPP_per_capita = $29,947.00’ |GDP_nominal = "$23.957"-$19.453’ Trillions’ |GDP_nominal_year = 2025 |GDP_nominal_per_capita = $24,459.00.!!’ |Gini_year = |Gini_change = <!--increase/decrease/steady--> |Gini = <!--number only--> |Gini_ref = |Dawladda = [[Dalalka jaamcada carabta]] |- |darajo_hogaamiye1 = [[Madaxweynaha]]:([[Sacuudi Carabiya]]):[[Salman bin 'Abd al-'Aziz Al Sa'ud]] |magac_hogaamiye1 = |- |darajo_hogaamiye2 = [[Xoghayaha Guud]]:[[Masar]]: [[Imaaraadka Carabta]]: |magac_hogaamiye2 = DR.(MR.).: Ahmed Aboul Gheit _* |MR. Syd. Gamal Abdel Nasser_* |MR. Syd. M. Husny MUBARAK _* |- |darajo_hogaamiye3 = [[Gudoomiye]]: [[Ciraaq]]:-) |magac_hogaamiye3 = (fm)MR. SADDAM HUSSAIN*.(A.M.A.)Al-Tikriti._* MR.Zine El Abidine “Ben ALI3”._* |- |darajo_hogaamiye4 = [[Guddoomiye Kuxigeen]]: [[Aljeeriya]]:-) [[Marooko]]:-) |magac_hogaamiye4 = MR.Prof. Abdelaziz B.TEFLIKHA_* MR.Syd. AlI3 A. SALEH (Al’A’Fmly.!)_* |- |sovereignty_type = '''Ka xoroobey''': |sovereignty_note = |[[Boqortooyada Ingiriiska]]''': '''[[Dawlada Cosmaniya]]''' & '''[[Faransiiska]]''': .:`~` |- |established_event1 = |established_date1 = |area = 13,953,041`* |areami² = 5,382,910`* |biyo = |population_estimate =455-425*Million³ |population_estimate_year = 2022-2025* |lacagta = |Magaca internetka = &nbsp; |wakhti = [[(UTC+0 to +4)]] |furaha_debedda = |furaha internetka = Ir,Is,& tr.!!'? |furaha telefonka = + }} <ref>https://www.worldatlas.com/geography/arab-countries.html</Ref>.: '''Jaamacada Carabta''' ama '''Dowladda Jaamacadda Carabta''' waa urur kulmiya wadamada carabta.Waa urur kulmiya wadamo kuyaala [[Afrika]] iyo [[Aasiya]] xubnaha kujira waxaa looyaqaana dawldo caraba.waa dawlado wadaaga arimo dhaqaale iyo arimo siyaasadeed. waxaana ka dhexeeya xidhiidho aad iyo aad ubadan Wadamada xubnaha ka ah Jaamacadda Carabta waxay daboolayaan in ka badan 13,000,000 km2 (5,000,000 sq m) iyo waliba laba qaaradood oo kala duwan: Afrika iyo Aasiya. Goobtaasi waxay ka kooban tahay lamadegalka duurka, sida Sahara. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, waxaa sidoo kale ku jira dhulal badan oo aad u sarreeya sida Dooxada Nile, Dooxada Jubba iyo Dooxada Shebelle ee [[Geeska Afrika]], Buuraleyda Atlas ee Maghreb, iyo Bariiska Fertile ee sii fidiya Mesopotamia iyo Levant. Aagga ayaa ka kooban kaymo qoto dheer oo ku yaal koonfurta Carabta iyo qaybo ka mid ah webiga ugu dheer dunida, Niilka. Qowmiyad-kala-duwan, diini ah, iyo luuqado badan. Diin-badan, Luuqado badan, & Qowmiyado kala duwan.Luuqadaha badan, Qowmiyadaha kala duwan, & Diimaha badan; oo macneheedu yahay Dhaqamada kala duwan ee wayn. Jaartarka Jaamacadda Carabta, oo sidoo kale loo yaqaano Heshiiska Jaamacadda Carabta, ayaa ah heshiiskii aasaasay ee Jaamacadda Carabta. 1945-kii la aqbalay, waxa uu dhigayaa in "Ururka Jaamacadda Carabtu uu ka kooban yahay Dawladaha Carbeed ee madaxbannaan oo saxiixay Heshiiskan.". Markii hore, 1945, waxaa jiray lix xubnood oo keliya. Maanta, Jaamacadda Carabta waxay leedahay 22 xubnood, oo ay ka mid yihiin saddex dal oo Afrikaan ah oo ka kala yimi qaybaha ugu waaweyn (Sudan, Algeria iyo Liibiya) iyo waddanka ugu weyn ee Bariga Dhexe (Sacuudi Carabiya). Shan waddan waxay leeyihiin xaalad kormeeree oo xaq u siinaya inay muujiyaan ra'yigooda oo ay bixiyaan talo laakiin waxay diidaan xuquuqda codbixinta. [[Jaamacadda Carab]] tu waxay u qaybsantaa shan qaybood marka ay timaado gaadiidka, jasiiradda Carabta iyo Bariga dhow ayaa si buuxda ugu xiran hawada, badda, waddooyinka iyo tareenada. Qeyb kale oo ka mid ah League waa dooxada Niil, oo ka kooban Masar iyo Suudaan. Labadan dawladood waxay bilaabeen inay hagaajiyaan nidaamka Nile Nile ee habka safarka si loo wanaajiyo helitaanka iyo sida ganacsi loo korsado. Nidaamka tareenada cusub ayaa sidoo kale lagu wadaa inuu ku xiro magaalada koonfurta Masar ee Abu Simbel iyo waqooyiga Suudaan ee Wadi Halfa iyo ka dibna Khartoum iyo Port Sudan. Qaybta saddexaad ee horyaalka waa Maghreb, halkaas oo 3,000 km oo gawaarida gawaarida ah ay ka socdaan magaalooyinka koonfurta ee Morocco ilaa Tripoli oo ku yaala galbeedka Libya. Qaybta afaraad ee horyaalka waa Geeska Afrika, oo wadamada xubnaha ka ah ay ka mid yihiin Jabuuti iyo Soomaaliya. Labadan dawladood ee Carabta ayaa kala qaybiyay kaliya toban mayl u jirta jasiiradda Carabta ee Bab el Mandeb, taasina si dhakhso ah ayay isu bedeshaa, sida Tarik bin Laden, oo ah walaalkii Osama bin Laden, oo bilaabay dhisidda mashruuc ballaadhan ee mashruuca Horn Horns , kaas oo ugu dambeyntii ujeedkiisu yahay inuu ku xiro Geeska Afrika oo leh Jasiiradda Carabta adoo adeegsanaya buundo weyn. Mashruucan waxaa loogu talagalay in lagu fududeeyo oo la dedejiyo ganacsiga iyo ganacsiga qarniyadii hore ee u dhexeeyay labada gobol. Qaybta ugu dambeysa ee horyaalka waa jasiiradda go'doomin ee Comoros, taas oo aan ku xirnayn dawlad kale oo Carbeed ah, laakiin wali waxay la shaqaysaa xubnaha kale ee Arabic Languages. Jaamacadda Carabtu waxay hodan ku tahay khayraadka, sida saliid weyn iyo kheyraadka dabiiciga ah ee dalalka xubnaha ka ah. Warshad kale oo si joogta ah u sii kordhaysa ee Jaamacadda Carabtu waa isgaarsiin. Muddo ka yar 10 sano, shirkadaha maxaliga ah sida Orascom iyo Etisalat waxay ku guuleysteen inay tartan caalami ah sameeyaan. Horumarka dhaqaale ee ay bilowday Ururka Iskaashatada Wadamada xubnaha ka ah ayaa ka qosol badan kuwii ka soo baxay ururada yar yar ee Carabta sida Golaha Iskaashiga Khaliijka (GCC). Waxaa ka mid ah Pipeline Arab Pipeline, kaas oo gaas Masar iyo Ciraaq geyn doona [[Jordan]], [[Syria]], Lubnaan, iyo Palestine; Laga soo bilaabo 2013.:• isbeddel muuqda oo ka dhexeeya xaaladaha dhaqaale ayaa ka dhexeeya dalalka saliida ee saliida ee [[Algeria]], [[Qatar]], [[Kuwait]] iyo [[United Arab Emirates]], iyo dalalka soo koraya sida [[Comoros]], [[Jabuuti]], [[Mauritania]], [[Somaliland]] iyo [[Eratareya]] dda.!! Ururka Jaamacadda Carabtu waa urur siyaasadeed oo isku daya in uu gacan ka geysto sidii loo xoojin lahaa xubnaheeda dhaqaale ahaan, iyo xallinta khilaafaadka ku lug leh dalalka xubnaha ka ah adoon weydiisan kaalmo shisheeye. Waxay leedahay lahjado xubin baarlamaan ah oo wakiil ka ah arrimaha arrimaha dibedda sida badan waxaa lagu maareyn doonaa kormeerka QM.!!'? Jaangooyada Jaamacadda Carabta [5] waxay taageertay mabda'a dhulkii Carabta iyada oo la ixtiraamayo xushmadnimada dawladaha xubnaha ka ah. Xeerarka gudaha ee Golaha Jaamacadda [20] iyo guddiyada [21] waxay ku heshiiyeen Oktoobar 1951. Xoghaynta Guud waxaa lagu heshiiyay May 1953. Tan iyo markaas, maamulka Jaamacadda Carabtu waxay ku saleysnaayeen labadii hay'adood ee heer qaran iyo madax-bannaanida wadamada xubnaha ka ah. Ilaalinta dawladnimada shakhsi ahaaneed waxay ka heshay awoodeeda ka soo jeeda dabiiciga dabiiciga ah ee awooda xukunka ah si ay u ilaaliyaan awooddooda iyo madax-bannaanida go'aaminta. Intaa waxaa dheer, cabsida hodanka ah ee saboolka ah ee saboolka ah inuu la wadaagi karo hantidiisa magaca Ummadda Carabta, khilaafyada ka dhexeeya madaxda Carabta, iyo saamaynta awoodaha dibadda ee laga yaabo inay ka soo horjeedaan midnimada Carabta ayaa loo arki karaa caqabado dhinaca isdhexgalka qoto dheer ee horyaal . [[File:Camel factory Nablus December 2008.JPG|thumb|right|395px|Nablu, Palestine]] [[File:Raouda.JPG|thumb|right|View from the western side of the Hujra, [[Sacuudi Carabiya]].]] [[File:Burial of Muhammad.jpg|thumb|right|Wall of the Burial of the Prophet Muhammed (PBHM),[[Sacuudi Carabiya]].]] [[File:World Heritage Sites in the Arab World]] value: call: reading: source presentation: previous versions: Partially protected: Incomplete-document-purple.svg This entry must be completed : this entry lacks essential content. You may find details on the conversation page . You are invited to complete the missing parts and remove this message. Consider creating titles for chapters that require completion, and transfer the template to them. editing Disambiguate RTL.svg The term "Arab" redirects here. For the entry dealing with the island in the Persian Gulf, see Arab (island) . Arab Muslims Arabs & Muslims Al-Khansaa, Al-Khandi, Yohanan of Damascus, Philip the Arab, May Ziada, Asmahan, Gamal Abdel Nasser, Faisal the First Al-Khansaa , Al-Khandi , Yohanan of Damascus , Philip the Arab , May Ziada , Asmahan , Gamal Abdel Nasser , Faisal the First population 425 million Main population concentrations Arab countries some of the African countries see also: [[Israeli Arabs]] Languages: Arabic: religion: Islam: Christianity: Druze religion: related ethnic groups: Celestial peoples: [[Maltese]] , [[Jews]] , [[Samaritans]] and [[Assyrians]].!!'.!!’ Distribution of the Arabic language : A single official language.!! official shared language with the majority of Arab natives.!! Official shared language due to significant minorities, history, or cultural reasons. Arabs are a people of Semitic origin and an ethnic group from the Arabian Peninsula . After the emergence of Islam in the 7th century , the Arab population spread in the Middle East and North Africa in a series of waves of migration, conquest and cultural influence. Countries where the Arabs constitute a clear majority of the population are called " Arab countries ". Today, the name is used as a nickname for the natives of these countries, whose mother tongue is Arabic and the vast majority of them are Muslim (most of them Sunni ). The most common definitions for the name Arabs in thought and literature, in academic research and in the media, are: Politically : People who are citizens of countries that are members of the Arab League (or in a broader generalization, the Arab world), but not all Arab countries are members of the Arab League and these countries also have non-Arab citizens. This definition includes over 300-450 million people. The Arab Leagues includes several African countries, such as Djibouti , Comoros and Somalia , whose Arabic is one of their official languages ​​but whose inhabitants are not Arabs at all. And there are Arabs who are not citizens of these countries (for example, in the United States , Israel and European countries). Linguistic: people whose mother tongue is Arabic , or who at least speak Arabic in their daily and personal lives, even if they did not grow up using it. This definition includes over 200 million people who speak different dialects of the Arabic language. Ethnic - Genealogical - Racial : Humans who live, or whose ancestors lived in the Arabian Peninsula and whose genetic and physical characteristics are originally characterized mainly by the original inhabitants of the Arabian Peninsula . Cultural: people who see themselves as Arabs (regardless of ethnic and genealogical origins), whose culture and way of life are Arabs and are recognized as Arabs by others. The majority of Arabs are Muslims (mostly Sunnis and a minority of Shias’ and members of other minority classes), and a minority of them are Christians , Druze and others.[1] etymology: The word "Arab" in this meaning is mentioned in the Bible several times. Thus, for example, the book of Nehemiah mentions the " Arab rain " that some scholars identify with King Kedar .[2]Also in the Book of Kings, "the kings of the evening" are mentioned[3]And it seems that this phrase refers to the rulers of the Arabian Peninsula, with whom King Solomon had trade relations.[4]The word "Arab" also appears in the Bible in the meaning of the inhabitant of the steppe . In Semitic languages, as a rule, the root A.R.B carries the meanings of: west, sunset (evening), desert (Arab), mix, trade, crow and clear. All or some of them can have a connection to the origin of the name. [ source needed ] It is also possible that the name can have consonants and the origin of the name is actually in the root A.B.R. in connection with their nomadic way of life. [ source required ] In the Qur'an the word "Arab" does not appear as a noun but only as an adjective, for example, the Qur'an refers to itself as "Arab and clear" when the two attributes are related to each other. history: This chapter is lacking. Please contribute to Wikipedia and complete it . You may find details on the conversation page . BC The soldiers of the Assyrian Empire defeat "Gindibu, King of Arabia" riding a camel and his soldiers The first mention of the Arabs in writing is from an Assyrian inscription from 853 BC ( the Necessary Monolith ), in which King Shalmenser III named " Gindibu , King of Arabia" among the rulers he defeated in the Battle of Karkar . Starting from the Assyrian period and following the domestication of the camel, Arab traders played a central role In the trade between the ancient Near East and the Horn of Africa and ancient Yemen . There is evidence of trade relations of the peoples of the ancient Near East with the kingdoms of the inhabitants of the Arabian Peninsula, the main commercial relation between them was regarding myrrh and frankincense which were used in the perfume industry and were common in the Arabian Peninsula. An ancient Arabic inscription was found in a building from the days of the First Temple in the City of David , which indicates that a Jewish official who knew the language and had relations with one of the Arab kingdoms of the time lived there. The Nabataeans migrated in a massive migration at the end of the Persian period from the north of the Arabian Peninsula towards the south of Jordan and the Negev , they conquered and assimilated the remains of the Moabites and the Ammonites and pushed the Adomites north to the south of Mount Hebron in the territories of Judea.:• After counting: As a general rule, the great empires of the ancient world did not conquer the Arabian Peninsula, unlike the rest of the Middle East, even the Sasanian Empire , which ruled the eastern and southern coasts of the peninsula, did not reach the interior of the country or the western coastal region where the cities of Mecca and Medina are located - apparently for lack of interest economic in this desert region that cannot sustain fertile agriculture . Before Muhammad's time , the inhabitants of the Arabian Peninsula were idolaters?, Christians? or Jews? (descendants of Jewish exiles from the Land of Israel and also Arabs who converted under their influence, such as the Kingdom of Hamir ).!!’ The period before Muhammad is called in Islamic literature: "The Age of Ignorance", or the "Jahiliyyah" . During this period the inhabitants of the Arabian Peninsula were divided into the northern tribes and the southern tribes. The tribal tradition claimed that the people of the north are the descendants of Adnan and Ishmael , while the people of the south are the descendants of a legendary figure named Qahtan . When there are those who suggest that Kakhatan is Yakattan son of the biblical past.[6]In the Arabian Peninsula , nomadic tribes ( Bedouins ) and permanent tribes lived. The permanent tribes lived in cities or deserts and engaged in agriculture or trade . Unlike them, the nomadic tribes were engaged in escorting caravans that passed through the peninsula. Later there were also Arab groups who became Christians (see: Christian Arabs). After the rise of Islam and its consolidation in the Arab kingdoms, Muhammad and his army went north towards the territories of the Byzantine Empire and the Sasanian Empire , which were in a period of depression and enjoyed a lasting peace between them. Muhammad's ambition to conquer the world known until then was blocked in the territories of the Gulf of Eilat , and although he sent a letter to the Jews of Eilat (the Byzantine "doe") in which he ordered them to accept his new religion or prepare for their death, it was precisely Muhammad who met his death three years after declaring Islam as The "religion of truth" to control the other nations. The Arab conquest of the Land of Israel brought the Arabs to the Land of Israel , but they could not defeat the Byzantine Empire and were helped by Jewish collaborators who were tired of life as an oppressed and persecuted religious and cultural minority in their country and fought alongside the Arabs against the continuation of Byzantine rule. The Arabs treated the Jews and Christians in the Land of Israel as dhimmis , while the Samaritans , whom Muhammad did not know and therefore did not mention in the Koran as monotheists , were forced to convert to Islam by the force of the sword or die, and when they refused, they almost led to their destruction. After the Arab conquest of the Middle East , Arabs who migrated from the Arabian Peninsula spread to the occupied space: The [[Levant]] , [[Egypt]] and the [[Maghreb]] Greater countries . Later in the course of history, on the one hand, the majority of the conquered peoples began to see themselves as "Arabs" as well, even if it was only a cultural issue due to the Islamization of their country and people without blood ties to the Arab conquerors, and on the other hand, the immigration of Muslim pilgrims of non-Arab origin began The lands that were conquered towards the Arabian Peninsula for religious reasons etc. were assimilated into the local Arab population. The Arab-Muslim conquest also expanded into Europe , with the conquest of Spain by the Moors .!!'?'! see also Islam: Judaism-Islam relations; Israeli Arabs: for further reading: Bernard Lewis , The Arabs in History , Tel Aviv: Dvir Publishing , 1995. Albert Hourani , History of the Arab Nations , Tel Aviv: Dvir Publishing, 1996. Pierre Vidal-Naka (ed.), From the Arab Conquest to Imperial Islam, in: The History of the World from the Dawn of Mankind to the Present , Tel Aviv: Yediot Ahronoth Publishing; 993,pp. 7-10. aurchive Forigh Ministry of Saudi Arabia. Prince Saud Al-Fasiel. House of Al Saud Family….!!’?’… <Ref>https://stepfeed.com/7-facts-you-probably-don-t-know-about-the-arab-league-4490</Ref>.:• <Ref> https://worldpopulationreview.com/country-rankings/most-dangerous-countries-for-women>/Ref{{Dead link|date=Bisha Saddexaad 2025 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}>.: “… Le saviez-vous ? Pour les stars du porno gay, être attirant n'a d'importance que dans le porno gay. Dans le porno hétéro, l'attention est presque toujours portée sur la star.…!!’..” <Ref>https://worldpopulationreview.com/country-rankings/countries-with-most-beautiful-women </Ref>.: <Ref>https://armedforces.eu/compare/country_Arab_League_vs_European_Union_EU</Ref>.:• December 25, 2017 Special Dispatch No. 7246 Iraqi Kurdish leader Masoud Barzani's September 25, 2017 referendum on Kurdish independence sparked vehement opposition in Arab countries, as was expressed in statements by leaders and also by many articles in the Arab press. The main argument raised was that the Kurds are a tool of Israel – which is working to divide Iraq, and after that the rest of the Arab countries. As proof of this, they cited the Kurds' good relations with Israel and the fact that Israel is the only country that supports them. Along with this opposition, the Arab press also published a few articles defending the Kurds' right to independence and criticizing those who opposed it. These articles rejected the conspiracy theory – i.e. that Israel was backing the referendum, with the aim of dismantling an Arab country – and noted that the Arabs' refusal to tackle their own domestic problems posed more of a danger than Israel did. They also said that those who oppose the Kurdish referendum in the name of Arab unity and the Palestinian problem have made other mistakes over the years – such as also supporting Nazism and Communism. This, while they themselves were doing nothing for the Palestinians, and were even causing harm to the Palestinians within their own countries' borders. Iraqi Kurds wave Israeli flag along with Kurdistan flag. Image: Aljazeera.net, October; 2017 Arab Writers: It Is Not Israel That Created The Kurdish Problem, But Rather The Arab Regimes That Denied Their Rights. Jordanian journalist Fahd Al-Khitan wrote in the daily Al-Ghad under the title "It Is Not a Conspiracy": "The Arab logic immediately came up with a Zionist conspiracy as an explanation for the Kurds' insistence on seceding from Iraq and on holding a referendum several weeks ago. Proof of this conspiracy exists in abundance, since Israel effectively supported the Kurdish demand [for independence] and has been cultivating ties with certain Kurdish elements since the days of yore. But can the historic cause of the Kurds, which exists since before the founding of Israel, be reduced to this marginal fact? "Israel exploits regional crises to promote its own interests, that much is certain, and Arab and [other] regional forces do the same. We can present many exsamples of border disputes and political conflicts between states that have been exploited by Arab and foreign countries, [such as the conflicts] between Iran and Iraq, between Bahrain and Qatar, between Egypt and Sudan, and the Sahara conflict between Morocco and Algeria. These are all real problems, and the lack of willingness to resolve and settle them gives foreign forces an opportunity to exploit them for their own interests. "Israel did not create the Kurdish problem. The problem of the Kurds in Iraq, Syria, Turkey and Iran is a flagrant national product of countries and regimes that denied the legitimate national rights of the [Kurdish] people. Like any oppressed and persecuted nation, the Kurds are trying to enlist support for their cause, regardless of any other consideration. If Israel has indeed managed to infiltrate the Kurdish [ranks], this is nothing but a demonstration of the Arabs' failure to address their legitimate cause, and proof of the fragility of the Arabs' national security, which is breached from every direction – by Israel and by other forces. So don't blame it all on the Kurds. "The perception of the Kurdish issue involves no small measure of radical nationalism, for there is a strange insistence on merging the various components [of our societies] into an exclusively Arab identity, and on denying the right of non-Arabs to express their national and cultural identity. Whoever lifts up his head and demands his rights is [immediately] accused of serving Israel. Is Israel also behind the referendum in Catalonia? Several days ago, some regions in Italy [likewise] announced their wish to hold a referendum on secession, [but] we did not hear anyone in Italy accusing Israel and Zionism of being behind this move. And what about Britain, whose people voted to leave the European Union? Can Israel, which was created thanks to a British promise [the Balfour Declaration], be behind this as well? If Israel is really motivating the Kurds and pushing them to conspire against the Arab nation, why did the U.S., Israel's number one ally in the world, oppose Israel's will and interests and reject the referendum? "Using this warped national logic, we avoid dealing with our problems in the [[Arab world]]. We have made a habit of blaming others for our failure, not only in the Kurdish issue but in all the challenges we have faced, before and since the establishment of [[Israel]]. ][[Israel]] is no doubt the greatest enemy of the nation, but the enemy within is much more dangerous. "In the collapsing countries of the east, as well as in the old democracies, a desire for secession and independence is emerging. This is a great challenge for both the Arab reasoning and the Western reasoning, and confronting it requires creative and innovative thinking."[1] Lebanese Journalist: Why Do All Those Who Fought For The Palestinians' Right Of Self Determination Deny The Same Right To The Kurds? Lebanese journalist and political analyst Hazem Saghiya wrote in his column in the London-based Saudi daily Al-Hayat: "The minute [Kurdish leader] Masoud Barzani announced the decision to hold a referendum [on Kurdish independence], condemnations began to be heard of [the Kurds'] love of Israel: 'you are allies, partners and even agents of Israel.' Some people started digging into history – or even inventing it – in an effort to prove that the situation of the two sides [the Israelis and the Kurds] is identical... [The right to establish] an independent Palestinian state is a right that no reasonable person contests. Ideally, anyone who [demands] rights of his own should support and identify with all the just causes in the world. [But] the political reality does not always [correspond] to this ideal, for in the name of national rights, independence and hostility to Jewish immigration, most Arabs showed solidarity with Hitler and Nazism, and later, in the name of the very same rights, [they also] showed solidarity with the Soviet Gulag regime... These are positions that do not respect people's rights and even undermine them. Moreover, to this day, apologizing for them has not become a prominent part of Arab culture or ideology... "Iraqis who now holler about the friendship between the Kurds and Israel did not hesitate to treat the Palestinians in the worst possible manner. This happened immediately after the 2003 war [in Iraq], and the Iraqis and Palestinians still remember it... We [also] know that, in Syria and Lebanon, the impassioned calls to advance the Palestinian cause coincide with the most despicable treatment of Palestinians. How did the war on the [Palestinian refugee] camps[2] during the 1980s help the Palestinians liberate Palestine?! "The Palestinians' own behavior has not always been characterized by the justice in whose name they constantly speak, for they expressed sympathy for Saddam Hussein's attack on Kuwait and later for Assad's suppression of the Syrian majority that rose up in demand of freedom. They took part in the civil wars in Jordan and Lebanon, and their crimes against the rights of the Lebanese and Jordanians are comparable to the crimes of the Lebanese and Jordanians against their rights... So why are only the Kurds required to remain within the framework of a perfect correspondence between politics and justice? Or perhaps what is permitted to the master is not permitted to his slave?... "As for the Kurds and Israel, the Hebrew state was the only one that welcomed the Kurdish referendum. It probably welcomed it for reasons that were less than noble, having to do entirely with its own [interests], but it did so while others all over the region were [threateningly] baring their teeth at the Kurds. In this situation, can the Kurds be expected to burn the Israeli flag? What have we Arabs done for the Kurds that we can expect them to hate Israel with a passion?... "Moreover, since the Saddam Hussein era, the Palestinian cause has been used more than any other cause [as a means] to undermine the Kurdish issue and the Kurds' right [to independence], just as Bashar Al-Assad later used the Palestinian cause [to combat] the Syrians' [attempts] to oust his regime. Obviously, such conduct leaves psychological effects and scars in its victims, especially when no Palestinian voices are heard loudly condemning and opposing this use [of their cause]. "The obvious conclusion is that, in this region, we have what can be described as a mechanism of blackmail by means of [accusations of collaboration with] Israel. The Lebanese Christians know better than anyone else how they were subjected to such blackmail during the years of Syrian patronage [over Lebanon], and even the Palestinian leadership itself was not spared [this blackmail] when it tried to take its own national decisions, independently of the will of the Assad regime..."[3] Al-Hayat Columnist: The Claims Against The Kurds Have Been Disproved Hazem Al-Amin, another Lebanese columnist for the Saudi daily Al-Hayat, wrote cynically: "The Kurds' celebrations last month [over the referendum results] included waving Israeli flags – which pan-Arab eyes saw and made part of the Kurdish aspiration for independence. [They called the Kurdish state] 'an artificial state that is analogous to Israel.' Those with wounded pan-Arab sentiment have gone too far, [arguing that] not only is the future [Kurdish] state a product of Israel, but that it is also a partner in Tel Aviv's creation of ISIS, and wishes that the 200,000 Kurdish Jews in Israel will return to it. [They say] that the future [Kurdish] state is part of the Zionist plan to dismantle the region into small entities based on ethnicity and sect... "Much can be said against the independence referendum... but it also had an upside, because it made the Arabs expend tremendous energy on writing nonsense, as they haven't done in a long time. [This] revealed that the Ba'th [party], including its branches in Iraq and Syria, is not a random, fleeting phenomenon in the pan-Arab sentiment, but is fundamental; that ISIS is its cousin and suckled the same milk; and that the Arab defeat throughout the conflict with Israel is the result of ignoring the truth. Anyone who says that the Kurds want 200,000 Kurdish Jews to return to Kurdistan from Israel fails to notice that they [the Kurds], by means of their activity that stems from delusions, will in fact restore the situation to what it used to be, and will serve Palestine by correcting the mistake of the pan-Arabism of Rashid 'Ali Al-Kilani[4] and his nationalist Arab cohorts,[5] which motivated them to raid the Jews in Baghdad and send them to Israel with the aid of the Jewish Agency. "While pan-Arabism is forgiven for having abandoned Palestine, the Kurds are not forgiven for waving the Israeli flag at a moment of national intoxication... After all, they are Kurds, and they have no right to anger or mistakes, just as they are not allowed to dream of a state that was taken from them over a century ago. If they make a mistake, then [Hizbullah secretary-general] Mr. [Hassan] Nasrallah will come out to remind them that he will stand against any plan by [any] religious stream that divides the nation – when he [Nasrallah himself] apparently wants to unite [the nation] under the flag of the Rule of the Jurisprudent [of the Iranian regime] that has no connection to any [Sunni] religious stream... "ISIS too, which according to the offspring [of Rashid 'Ali Al-Kilani and Hajj Amin Al-Husseini] sold Iraqi territories to Israel via Kurdish middlemen, found a place in the version [of reality] of the opponents of the Kurdish state. According to the latter, ISIS is not Arab and does not belong to the Ba'th, [but rather] is Kurdish and Israeli. The offspring of Rashid Al-Kilani have in their possession documents proving this, that they sent to Mr. Nasrallah; he will reveal them in his next speech... "The Shi'ite Iraqi forces – once the allies of the Kurds in Iraq, in the post-Saddam era – united in a religious alliance [with Shi'ite Iran] that has no place for the Kurds' aspirations. And lo, they remind the Kurds of the Arabism of Kirkuk [which is actually Kurdish], while forsaking the Arabism of [the Shi'ite] Al-Najaf and of Karbala, and turning [the Sunni] Mosul, after its liberation from ISIS, into an Iranian metropolis. All this does not harm the offspring of Rashid 'Ali Al-Kilani [i.e. the Iraqis], as long as it is done by a strong tyrant [such as Saddam]. But the weak, such as the Kurds, have no right to dream of a state."[6] <Ref>https://www.worlddata.info/iq-by-country.php</Ref>.:• [1] Al-Ghad (Jordan), October 22, 2017. [2] This refers to a campaign waged by the Amal militia against the Palestinian refugee camps in Lebanon during the civil war in 1985-1986. Thousands of Palestinians were killed in the battles, and the Sabra, Shatila and Burj Al-Barajna refugee camps were almost completely destroyed, although Amal never managed to take over the camps. [3] Al-Hayat (London), October 3, 2017. [4] Iraqi politician Rashid 'Ali Al-Kilani (1892-1965), three-time Iraqi prime minister, led the 1941 rebellion that prompted the British to invade Iraq; in June of that year the Farhud, or pogrom, against the Jews of Baghdad took place. Al-Kilani fled to Nazi Germany, and was known for his connections to the Nazis and to Jerusalem Mufti Hajj Amin Al-Husseini. [5] A reference to the Arab nationalist movement, founded in Beirut in the 1920s. [6] Al-Hayat (London), October 3, 2017. <Ref>https://www.defensenews.com/home/2015/04/01/arab-league-sets-new-defense-force-at-40,000/{{Dead link|date=Bisha Saddexaad 2024 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes}}</Ref>.: <Ref>https://worldpopulationreview.com/country-rankings/countries-never-colonized</Ref>.::• <Ref>https://www.worldatlas.com/history/10-countries-which-have-never-been-colonised-by-europeans.html</Ref>.:• <Ref>https://amnesty.ca/features/5-death-penalty-myths-debunked/</Ref>.::• ==Waddamada “Jaamacadda Dowladdaha Carabta.”== {| class="sortable wikitable" |- ! Tirada !! Dalka !! [[Literacy]] rate |- |01.||[[File:Flag of Algeria.svg|191px]][[Aljeeriya]]<s> ||89.5<Ref name=p.192/>. |- |02.||[[File:Flag of Saudi Arabia.svg|193px]][[Sacuudi Carabiya]]<s>||93.5<Ref name=p.193/>. |- |03.||[[File:Flag of Kuwait.svg|192px]][[Kuwayt]]<s> ||93.4<Ref name="p.192"/>. |- |04.||[[File:Flag of Bahrain.svg|189px]][[Baxrayn]] ||93.4<Ref name=p.191/>. |- |05".||[[File:Flag of Japan.svg|189px]]<!'>[[Jabaan]]<'!> ||89.8<Ref name=p.190/>. |- |06.||[[File:Flag of Qatar.svg|189px]]<!!>[[Qatar]]<s> ||93.6<Ref name="p.191">[http://hdr.undp.org/en/media/HDR_2010_EN_Complete_reprint.pdf p. 192]</Ref>. |- |07"'.||[[File:Flag of Lebanon.svg|189px]][[lubnaan]] ||89.5<Ref name=p.190/>. |- |08'".||[[File:Flag of Egypt.svg|193px]][[Masar]]<s> ||91.8<Ref name=p.191/>. |- |09".||[[File:Flag of Jordan.svg|189px]]<!'>[[Urdun]]<'!> ||89.8<Ref name=p.190/>. |- |10".||[[File:Flag of Iraq.svg|191px]]<!>[[Ciraaq]]<!> ||89.8<Ref name=p.192/>. |- |11".||[[File:Flag of the Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic.svg|191px]]<S>[[SADR]]<s's!>||89.5<Ref name=p.191/> |- |12".||[[File:Flag of Oman.svg|189px]][[Cumaan]] ||93.4<Ref name=p.191/>. |- |13".||[[File:Flag of Morocco.svg|193px]]<!>[[Marooko]]<!'> ||75.4<Ref name=p.193/>. |- |14".||[[File:Flag of Tunisia.svg|189px]][[Tunisiya]]<s> ||78.98<Ref name=p.190/> |- |15".||[[File:Flag of Libya.svg|191px]]<'!>[[Libiya]]<!'> ||89.4<Ref name=p.193/>.: |- |16".=||[[File:Flag of Syria.svg|191px]][[Suuriya]]<!> ||89.95<Ref name="p.192"/>. |- |18'.||[[File:Flag of Sudan.svg|189px]]<!>[[Suudaan]]<!'> ||69.39<REF name=p.190/>. |- |19'".||[[File:Flag of South Sudan.svg|189px]]<S>[[Koonfur Suudaan]]<s'?> ||89.8<Ref name=p.190/> |- |20."`.||[[File:Flag of Yemen.svg|193px]]<S'!>[[Yemen]]<s'!> ||69.98<REF name=p.189/>. |- |21.'"||[[File:Flag of Palestine.svg|189px]]<S!>[[Falastiin]]<s'!> ||69.3<REF name="p.189"/>. |- |22".||[[File:Flag of the United Arab Emirates.svg|191px]]<!!>[[Imaaraatka Carabta]]<!>||89.5<Ref name=p.191/> |- |23"_.||[[File:Flag of Brunei.svg|189px]]<S>[[Barunay]]<s'> ||75.39<REF name=p.192/>. |- |24".||[[File:Flag of the Comoros.svg|189px]]<S>[[Komoros]]<s!> ||67.23<REF name=p.193/>.: |- |25_.||[[File:Flag of Seychelles.svg|189px]]<S>[[Fiktoria]]<s'!> ||67.57<REF name=p.192/>.: |- |26"_.||[[File:Flag of Armenia.svg|191px]]<S'!>[[MILITARY Of '"United Kingdom of Great Britain of N. Ireland;Ausies.!'& NZL; & Canadiens.!'!'(ex.Quebec.!'!'):Argentine ; Brazil;& Français; Mexico;& Italiano.!'!'; Espanayol.!'! & Portugalese.!'!'(United Arab Emirates.!'!.!'!]]<S'!> ||78.69<REF name=p.190/>. |- |} <Ref>https://www.museumwnf.org/league-of-arab-states/?page=LAS-missions-worldwide.php</Ref>.::.!'! <Ref>https://www.pewresearch.org/short-reads/2023/05/18/5-facts-about-arabic-speakers-in-the-us/</Ref>.:• <Ref>https://interbrand.com/best-global-brands/?filter-brand/-sector=&filter-brand-region=asia-pacific&filter-brand-country=</Ref>.: <Ref>https://www.worlddata.info/alliances/arab-league.php</Ref>.: <Ref>https://worldpopulationreview.com/country-rankings/water-quality-by-country</Ref>.: <ReF>https://worldpopulationreview.com/country-rankings/most-developed-countries-in-africa</ReF>.: ===Waddamada “Jaamacadda Dowladdaha Carabta.!'!”=== {| class="sortable wikitable" |- ! Tirada !! Dalka !! [[Literacy]] rate |- |01.".||[[File:Flag of Algeria.svg|191px]][[Aljeeriya]]<s> ||89.5<Ref name=p.192/>. |- |02.".||[[File:Flag of Saudi Arabia.svg|193px]][[Sacuudi Carabiya]]<s>||93.5<Ref name=p.193/>. |- |03.".||[[File:Flag of Kuwait.svg|192px]][[Kuwayt]]<s> ||93.4<Ref name="p.192"/>. |- |04.".||[[File:Flag of Bahrain.svg|189px]][[Baxrayn]] ||93.4<Ref name=p.191/>. |- |05.".||[[File:Flag of Japan.svg|189px]]<!'>[[Jabaan]]<'!> ||89.8<Ref name=p.190/>. |- |06.".||[[File:Flag of Qatar.svg|189px]]<!!>[[Qatar]]<s> ||93.6<Ref name="p.191"/>. |- |07.".||[[File:Flag of Korea.svg|189px]]<S>[[Kuuriya]]<s!> ||89.8<Ref name=p.190/>. |- |08."'.||[[File:Flag of Lebanon.svg|189px]][[lubnaan]] ||89.5<Ref name=p.190/>. |- |09'".||[[File:Flag of Egypt.svg|193px]][[Masar]]<s> ||91.8<Ref name=p.191/>. |- |10.".||[[File:Flag of Jordan.svg|189px]]<!'>[[Urdun]]<'!> ||89.8<Ref name=p.190/>. |- |11".||[[File:Flag of Iraq.svg|191px]]<!>[[Ciraaq]]<!> ||89.8<Ref name=p.192/>. |- |12".||[[File:Flag of the Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic.svg|191px]]<!?>[[SADR]]<!>||89.5<Ref name=p.191/> |- |13".||[[File:Flag of Oman.svg|189px]][[Cumaan]] ||93.4<Ref name=p.191/>. |- |14".||[[File:Flag of Morocco.svg|193px]]<!>[[Marooko]]<!'> ||75.4<Ref name=p.193/>. |- |15".||[[File:Flag of Tunisia.svg|189px]][[Tunisiya]]<s> ||78.98<Ref name=p.190/> |- |16".||[[File:Flag of Libya.svg|191px]]<'!>[[Libiya]]<!'> ||89.4<Ref name=p.193/>.: |- |17.".||[[File:Flag of Bangladesh.svg|192px]]<S>[[Bangladesh]]<s'!> ||93.4<Ref name="p.192"/>. |- |18.||[[File:Flag of Syria.svg|191px]][[Suuriya]]<!> ||89.95<Ref name="p.192"/>. |- |19."'.||[[File:Flag of Sudan.svg|189px]]<!>[[Suudaan]]<!'> ||69.39<REF name=p.190/>. |- |19.'".||[[File:Flag of South Sudan.svg|189px]]<S>[[Koonfur Suudaan]]<'!> ||89.8<Ref name=p.190/> |- |20."`.||[[File:Flag of Yemen.svg|193px]]<!>[[Yemen]]<!> ||69.98<REF name=p.189/>. |- |21.'."'"||[[File:Flag of Palestine.svg|189px]]<!>[[Falastiin]]<!'> ||69.3<REF name="p.189"/>. |- |21.".||[[File:Flag of Pakistan.svg|191px]]<S>[[Bakistaan]]<s'>||69.5<Ref name=p.194/>.: |- |22.".||[[File:Flag of the United Arab Emirates.svg|191px]]<!?>[[Imaaraatka Carabta]]<!>||89.5<Ref name=p.191/> |- |23."_.||[[File:Flag of Brunei.svg|189px]]<S>[[Barunay]]<s'!> ||75.39<REF name=p.192/>. |- |24.".||[[File:Flag of the Comoros.svg|189px]]<S>[[Komoros]]<s!> ||67.23<REF name=p.193/>.: |- |25.".||[[File:Flag of France.svg|189px]]<S>[[Marseilles]]<S'!> ||67.23<REF name=p.193/>.: |- |26.".||[[File:Flag of Chad.svg|191px]]<S>[[Injamiina]]<s'!>||69.5<Ref name=p.194/>.: |- |27._.||[[File:Flag of Seychelles.svg|189px]]<S>[[Fiktoria]]<s!'> ||67.57<REF name=p.192/>.: |- |28."_.||[[File:Flag of Eritrea.svg|191px]]<S>[[Soviet. 3mpire.!'!']]<s!'?> ||78.69<REF name=p.190/>. |- |29.".||[[File:Flag of Somalia.svg|191px]]<S>[[Somalie.!'?]]<s'!>||89.5<Ref name=p.191/>. |- |30."_.||[[File:Flag of Djibouti.svg|191px]]<S'>[[Jabuuty.!'!]]<s'> ||78.69<REF name=p.190/>. |- |} <Ref>https://www.pewresearch.org/short-reads/2023/05/18/5-facts-about-arabic-speakers-in-the-us/</Ref>.:• <Ref>https://interbrand.com/best-global-brands/?filter-brand/-sector=&filter-brand-region=asia-pacific&filter-brand-country=</Ref>.: <Ref>https://www.worlddata.info/alliances/arab-league.php</Ref>.: <Ref>https://worldpopulationreview.com/country-rankings/water-quality-by-country</Ref>.: [<Ref>https://worldpopulationreview.com/country-rankings/arabic-speaking-countries</Ref>]. <Ref>https://ar.wikihow.com/النجاة-من-زلزال-أرضي</Ref>.: <Ref>https://industryarabic.com/arabic-facts-statistics/</Ref>.:• <Ref>https://industryarabic.com/how-many-countries-speak-arabic/</Ref>.: <Ref>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9b/Map_of_League_of_Arab_States_countries.png</Ref>.: |- <Ref>https://www.worlddata.info/alliances/arab-league.php </Ref>.: <Ref>https://worldpopulationreview.com/country-rankings/arabic-speaking-countries</Ref>.: [<Ref>https://www.visualcapitalist.com/visualizing-corruption-around-the-world/</Ref>]. <Ref>{{Cite web |ciwaan=Nuqul Archive |url=https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/dj.html |access-date=2011-06-28 |archive-date=2020-05-04 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200504070831/https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/dj.html |dead-url=yes }}</Ref>. [<Ref>{{Cite web |ciwaan=Nuqul Archive|url=https://www.numbeo.com/crime/rankings_by_country.jsp |access-date=2022-08-26 |archive-date=2019-05-02 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190502031038/https://www.numbeo.com/crime/rankings_by_country.jsp |dead-url=yes }}</ref>]. |- [<Ref>https://livingcost.org/cost</Ref>] |- <Ref>https://worldpopulationreview.com/country-rankings/most-hated-country </Ref>.:• <Ref>{{Cite web|ciwaan=Nuqul Archive |url=https://wisevoter.com/country-rankings/average-iq-by-country/ |access-date=2023-09-19|archive-date=2023-09-22|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230922122032/https://wisevoter.com/country-rankings/average-iq-by-country/|dead-url=yes}} </Ref>.: |- <Ref>https://worldpopulationreview.com/country-rankings/countries-with-death-penalty</Ref>.:• |- <Ref>https://www.worldatlas.com/articles/the-highest-literacy-rates-in-the-world.html</Ref>.:•<!!'?>.:• |_ <Ref>https://www.thegospelcoalition.org/article/common-confusions-arabs-muslims/</Ref>.: |- <Ref>https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2024/10/10/somalia-eritera-and-egypt-pledge-to-bloster-security-ties</Ref>.: |} |- [<Ref>https://worldpopulationreview.com/country-rankings/arabic-speaking-countries</Ref>]. |- <Ref>https://ar.wikihow.com/النجاة-من-زلزال-أرضي</Ref>.: |- <Ref>https://industryarabic.com/arabic-facts-statistics/</Ref>.:• |- <Ref>https://industryarabic.com/how-many-countries-speak-arabic/</Ref>.: |- <Ref>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9b/Map_of_League_of_Arab_States_countries.png</Ref>.: |- <Ref>https://www.worlddata.info/alliances/arab-league.php </Ref>.: |- <Ref>https://worldpopulationreview.com/country-rankings/arabic-speaking-countries</Ref>.: |- <Ref>{{Cite web |ciwaan=Nuqul Archive |url=https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/dj.html |access-date=2011-06-28 |archive-date=2020-05-04 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200504070831/https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/dj.html |dead-url=yes }}</Ref>. [<Ref>{{Cite web |ciwaan=Nuqul Archive|url=https://www.numbeo.com/crime/rankings_by_country.jsp |access-date=2022-08-26 |archive-date=2019-05-02 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190502031038/https://www.numbeo.com/crime/rankings_by_country.jsp |dead-url=yes }}</ref>]. |- [<Ref>https://livingcost.org/cost</Ref>] |- <Ref>{{Cite web|ciwaan=Nuqul Archive |url=https://wisevoter.com/country-rankings/average-iq-by-country/ |access-date=2023-09-19|archive-date=2023-09-22|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230922122032/https://wisevoter.com/country-rankings/average-iq-by-country/|dead-url=yes}} </Ref>.: <Ref>https://www.worldatlas.com/articles/the-highest-literacy-rates-in-the-world.html</Ref>.:•<!!'?>.:• |_ <Ref>https://www.thegospelcoalition.org/article/common-confusions-arabs-muslims/</Ref>.: |- [<Ref>https://www.visualcapitalist.com/visualizing-corruption-around-the-world/</Ref>]. <Ref>https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flag_of_Europe</Ref>.: |- <Ref>https://english.alarabiya.net/articles/2011%2F05%2F05%2F147980</Ref>.: |- <Ref>https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2024/10/10/somalia-eritera-and-egypt-pledge-to-bloster-security-ties</Ref>.: |- <Ref>https://worldpopulationreview.com/country-rankings/most-hated-country </Ref>.:• |- <Ref>https://www.unescwa.org/news/escwa-releases-new-report-real-sizes-arab-economies-between-2017-and-2023</Ref>.:• |- |} ==Bassborka Jaamacada Carabta== <gallery mode="traditional" caption="" class="center"> File:Algerian passport.jpg|{{flagicon|Algeria}}[[Algerian passport|Algeria]]<Br/>[[File:EPassport logo.svg|23px]]{{flagicon|Pakistan}}. File:Cover of Mauritanian Biometric Passport.png|{{flagicon|Algeria}}<Br/>[[File:EPassport logo.svg|16px]]{{flagicon|Mauritania}}.` File:New_Egyptian_Passport.jpg|{{flagicon|Egypt}}[[Egyptian passport|Egypt]][[File:EPassport logo.svg|25px]]{{flagicon|Syria}}.` File:Libyan_New_Passport.jpg|{{flagicon|Libya}}[[Libyan passport|LBY]][[File:EPassport logo.svg|19px]]{{flagicon|Mauritania}}.` File:BioPassMaroc.JPG|{{flagicon|Morocco}}[[Moroccan passport|MAR]][[File:EPassport logo.svg|21px]]{{flagicon|Tunisia}}. File:Passeport Tunisie 2014.jpg|{{flagicon|Tunisia}}[[Tunisian passport|Tunisia]][[File:EPassport logo.svg|16px]]{{flagicon|TN}}. File:Cover of Iraqi Passport.jpg|{{flagicon|Iraq}}[[Iraqi passport|Iraq]]<Br/>[[File:EPassport logo.svg|23px]]{{flagicon|Palestine}}.` File:The New Lebanese Biometric Passport.jpg|{{flagicon|Lebanon}}[[Lebanese Passport|Lebanon]]<Br/>[[File:EPassport logo.svg|21px]]{{flagicon|Libya}}. File:Saudi Passport 2022.jpg|{{flagicon|GCC}}{{flagicon|Oman}}[[Omani passport|Oman]]<Br/>[[File:EPassport logo.svg|25px]]{{flagicon|Saudi Arabia}} File:Bahraincover.png|{{flagicon|GCC}}{{flagicon|Qatar}}[[Bahraini passport|Bahrain]][[File:EPassport logo.svg|21px]]{{flagicon|Bahrain}}. File:Kuwait passport.png|{{flagicon|GCC}}{{flagicon|Kuwait}}[[Kuwaiti passport|Kuwait]][[File:EPassport logo.svg|21px]]{{flagicon|United Arab Emirates}}. File:Qa.png|{{flagicon|GCC}}{{flagicon|Bahrain}}[[Qatari passport|Qatar]]<Br/>[[File:EPassport logo.svg|21px]]{{flagicon|Qatar}}. File:Saudi Passport 2022.jpg|{{flagicon|GCC}}{{flagicon|Saudi Arabia}}[[Saudi Arabian passport|Saudi Arabia]][[File:EPassport logo.svg|25px]]{{flag|United Arab Emirates}}. File:Jordanian Passport.jpg|{{flagicon|Jordan}}[[Philistine passport|Jordan]][[File:EPassport logo.svg|21px]]{{flagicon|Palestine}}.!!` File:UAE Passport.svg|{{flagicon|GCC}}{{flagicon|United Arab Emirates}}[[File:EPassport logo.svg|23px]][[Emirati passport|United Arab Emirates]]{{flagicon|Palestine}}.!!` File:Regular Syrian Passport.jpg|{{flagicon|Syria}}[[Syrian passport|Syria]]<Br/>[[File:EPassport logo.svg|23px]]{{flagicon|Palestine}}.!!` File:Republic-of-yemen-passport-non-biometric-01.JPG|küçükresim|Yemen pasaportu]]|{{flagicon|Yemen}}[[Yemeni passport|Yemen]]<Br/>[[File:EPassport logo.svg|21px]]{{flagicon|Palestine}}.!!` File:Sudan passport cover.JPG|{{flagicon|Sudan}}[[Sudanese passport|Sudan]]<Br/>[[File:EPassport logo.svg|21px]]{{flagicon|Palestine}}.!!` File:Sahrawi passport.jpg|{{flagicon|ESH}}[[Sahrawi passport|ESH]]<Br/>[[File:EPassport logo.svg|16px]]{{flagicon|MAR}}.!!`?`!!`? File:Somaliland Passport Cover.svg|{{flagicon|Tunisia}}[[Somali passport|Somaliland]]<Br/>[[File:EPassport logo.svg|19px]]{{flagicon|Maldives}}.!!`? File:Cover of Eritrean Passport.jpeg|{{flagicon|Eritrea}}[[Djibouti passport|Djibouti]]<Br/>[[File:EPassport logo.svg|14px]]{{flagicon|Djibouti}}. File:Cover of Chadian Passport.jpg|{{flagicon|Chad}}[[Chadian passport|Chad]]<Br/>[[File:EPassport logo.svg|21px]]{{flagicon|SYC}}.!!`? <Ref>https://visaindex.com/country/chad-passport-ranking/</Ref>.!!`? <Ref>https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2019/9/19/tunisian-autocrat-ben-ali-dies-in-saudi-exile</Ref>.: !!`?`!!`?'?!' </gallery> [[File:Comorian Passport.png|120px]][[Comorian passport|Comoros]]<Br/>[[File:EPassport logo.svg|16px]]{{flagicon|Comoros}}.!!`? [[File:Official Portrait of King Abdulaziz.jpg|thumb|central|King Faisal bin Abdulaziz.jpg: "as" King of [[Sacuudi Carabiya]].]] [[File:Ring with engraved portrait of Ptolemy VI Philometor (3rd–2nd century BCE) - 2009.jpg|thumb|Center|25xp|Crown of Ptolemy VI Philometor as [[Egyptian]] Pharoah. Louvre Museum.: [[Baaris]];[[France]].)]] <Ref>https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/King_of_Saudi_Arabia</Ref>.::.::.:: [[File:Bangladeshi E-Passport.svg|125px]][[Bangladesh passport|Bangladesh]][[File:EPassport logo.svg|11px]]{{flagicon|Pakistan}}.: [[File:JapanpassportNew10y.PNG|21px]]|{{flagicon|Japan}}[[Persian|Japan]].:[[File:KOR ePassport.jpg|25px]]{{flagicon|Korea}}PR"China.: [[File:Manara clocktower.JPG|thumb|Manara]][[https://www.worlddata.info/languages/arabic.php]]..!!’ [[File:16-03-31-Hebron-Altstadt-RalfR-WAT 5717.jpg|thumb|right|195px|Exterior view with (I.& P.Guard):; Isrealian Police.&_.Philistianian Police Guard]] <Ref>https://www.refworld.org/legal/constinstr/las/1945/en/13854</Ref> [[File:Old city of Nablus.JPG|thumb|right|Alley in the Old City leading to and from the [[souk]], 20018]] [[File:Nineveh Nebi Yunus Excavation Bull-Man Head.JPG|thumb|right|196px|[[Lamassu|Winged Bull]] excavated at Nebi Yunus by Iraqi/?\Irani (Persian.!) archaeologists]],`~` <Ref> {{Cite web |ciwaan=Nuqul Archive |url=https://theculturetrip.com/middle-east/iran/articles/why-iran-is-not-an-arab-country/ |access-date=2023-04-23 |archive-date=2023-04-23 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230423051219/https://theculturetrip.com/middle-east/iran/articles/why-iran-is-not-an-arab-country/ |dead-url=yes }} </Ref>.::. After killing an [[Egyptian]] slave-master who was beating a [[Hebrew]]; [[Moses]] fled across the [[Red Sea]] to Midian, where he encountered the Angel of the Lord, speaking.!'! … https://www.quora.com/Why-are-the-present-day-Egyptians-predominantly-Arabs-despite-the-fact-that-the-ancient-Egyptians-where-not.:.: [[File:Turkish Passport.svg|21px]]|{{flagicon|Korea}}[[Turkish passport|Turkish]][[File:EPassport logo.svg|25px]]{{flagicon|Turkey}}.: From Britannica and Wikipedia and "World" Libraries.!!` [[Arabs]] are the people of an [[ethnic]] group who come from the [[Arabian Peninsula]] and speak the [[Arabic language]] . According to [[Jewish]] and [[Arab]] tradition, they are the grandchildren of [[Ishmael]] , the son of Avraham Abino . Content 1 The Arab world. 2 Religion. 2.1 Ancient times. 3 The Arabic language's. 4 History and civilization. 5 Arab events. 6 Ottoman decline: 7 The question of Palestine: 8 Arab relations with Arab Jews: The [[Arab world]]: The [[Arab world]] covers most of the countries in the [[Middle East]] and North [[Africa]] except [[Iran]] , [[Turkey]] and [[Bakistaan]] , and the Land of [[Israaiil]].!!'? The Arab countries are: [[Algeria]] , [[Baxrayn]] , [[Egypt]] , [[Iraq]] , [[Jordan]] ,[[Kuwait]] , [[Lubnaan]] , [[Libya]] , [[Marooko]] , [[Cumaan]] ,[[Komoros]], [[Qatar]] , [[Sacuudi Carabiya]] , [[Suudaan]] , [[Suuriya]] , [[Tunisia]] , the [[United Arab Emirates]] , [[Mauritania]], [[Jad]], and [[Yemen]]; [[Eratareya]]; Plus The Whole* [[Somaliland]] are also included even if the [[Soomaalida]].: They Don't "ALLOW" to speak [[Arabic]] [[Language]]; "Economically"; and "Gegraphically"; & "Politically"..Just like [[Turkiga]]; [[Iiraan]] ta but In "African Continent" NOT "ASIAN".• .!!`?'!.! In addition, approximately two million Arabs also live in the occupied areas of the [[West Bank]] and [[Gaza]] in the State of Israel . Almost one million Arabs also live in Israel itself. Arabs also moved to many places in the world especially [[Europe]] and [[Americas]]. Arabs are a diverse people, but there are some elements that unite them. The most important of them are the Islamic beliefs and the Arabic language, and the culture and history associated with them.!!'? One day, after [[Moses]] had reached adulthood, he killed an [[Egyptian]] who was beating a [[Hebrew]]. To escape [[Pharaoh's death penalty]], [[Moses]] fled to Midian (a desert country south of Judah), where he married [[Zipporah]].::. ==Religion and Science.!!'?== The largest part of Arabs are Muslims . There are also many Christian Arabs, especially in Lebanon , Syria , Egypt , and the Palestinian territories . Islam was found in the Arabian Peninsula in the 6th century. It spread quickly over a large part of Asia and Africa , and that is why today there are many Muslims who are not in the [[Arab world]]. Islam, Arab and non-Arab, has two parts: Sunni and Shua . Sunni Islam is the greater part, and most Arabs are Sunni, but in some countries the majority are Shua, mainly Iraq and Bahrain . ==Ancient times.!!'== Until Islam came, most Arabs were polytheists . Some tribes of Arabs under the Hamid kingdom converted to Judaism, or accepted the Christian religion. ==The Arabic languages.!!'== Postscript-viewer-shaded.png See the main article - Arabic Arabic belongs to the family of Semitic languages, together with the holy Hebrew (22 & 23) , and Aramaic. Although Arabic is the giant Semitic out there, The Language 28-31* …letters, and they are written from right to left…...!!’?’!!’? “…. Arabic is another language with a non-Latin alphabet. Though it consists of 28* characters, the complex Arabic script is still often said to be quite hard to learn. Arabic grammar is very different from English grammar, and Arabic is a highly gendered language……” There are three main versions of the Arabic language: 1st. Quranic or Classical, 2nd. Modern Standard, and 3rd. Colloquial or Daily.!!’ Roughly 25* Dialects fall under these three versions, with some mutually unintelligible and others barely different. As a language learner, deciding to learn Arabic’s is the first step.!!’ “….Arabic developed hundred thousand years ago among the Bedouins in the deserts of Arabian Peninsula..”!!’ Its growth was aided by the tradition of poetry which was very advanced in its oral form before it was written down. With the advent of Islam , the Koran became the model of the Arabic language.:• ==History and Civilization.!!'== The name Arab to refer to the nomads and camel leaders of northern Arabia is already found in writings from almost three thousand years ago. Later, the term was used for all the inhabitants of the Arabian Peninsula and Surrounding Arae . Arabs were then a society of tribes. They were grouped according to their family and genealogy, and referred to a single lineage. The Arab society, however, was fragmented thanks to the very difficult conditions of living in the deserts, and therefore there were often fights between tribes and families. It did not appear any Arab country until the arrival of Islam.!!'?' ==Arabic performances.!!'== Islamic civilization, Arab and non-Arab, flourished during the era of the Abbasid caliphs, who ruled over the entire Islamic world from their capital in Baghdad in the years 750 to 1258. The rise of Islamic civilization includes Advances in literature , philosophy , and medicine . Greek philosophy such as the works of Plato and Aristotle were translated into Arabic. Islamic medical writings were used in Europe until the 1600s. Arab sages also made great advances in mathematics. The numbers we use today are called "Arabic numbers" because they were developed by the Arabs and Muslims. Also the division of mathematics "algebra" is an Arab invention, and comes from the Arabic word "Al-Dzabr". ==Ottoman "Turks" decline and " “Arab’s Pple’s League's” World Rise".!!'== At its peak, the Arab world was the most advanced civilization in the world. They possessed incredible wealth, and they led the entire trade between Asia and Europe. Its later rulers became the Ottoman Turks and with the decline of the Ottoman Empire in the 1800s, and 1850s the flourishing of Arab and Islamic culture began to decline with them.!! Many Arab countries then came under the rule of European Colonizing powers. At the end of the First World War 1, the Ottoman Empire collapsed, and Most of the Arab countries were under European rule.!!’?’ ==The question of Palestin.!!'?== Throughout the First World War , the British promised Arab leaders that Palestine would be included in the territories that would go to the Arabs for independence. The British then promised Palestine to the leaders of the Zionist movement. The history of the Arab-Israeli conflict lies in the mutual promises, as well as the Arab opposition to a Jewish state in the region. ==Arab Muslims relations with Arab Jews.!!'== After the mid-1940s, the situation changed drastically, almost all Arab countries were literally emptied of Jews one after the other, the Polish Arabs have a bitter hatred towards the Jews, almost no Jews are seen before their eyes. The Neturi Karta say that this is a direct result of the movement of Zionism, and later the creation of the Jewish land. Categories : ==Islamic.!!'/|\.Moslim States.!!'?== At its peak, the Arab world was the most advanced civilization in the world. They possessed incredible wealth, and they led the entire trade between Asia and Europe. Its later rulers became the Ottoman Turks and with the decline of the [[Ottoman Empire]] in the 1900s, the flourishing of [[Arab]] and [[Islamic]] culture began to decline with them. Many Arab countries then came under the rule of [[European]] powers. At the end of the First World War , the Ottoman Empire collapsed, and many Arab countries were under [[European]] rule.!!` <Ref>https://wikiislam.github.io/wiki/Muslim_Statistics_-_Pornography.html</Ref>.: ==Warka== December 25, 2017 Special Dispatch No. 7246 [[Iraqi]] [[Kurdish]] leader Masoud Barzani's September; 2017 referendum on Kurdish independence sparked vehement opposition in [[Arab countries]], as was expressed in statements by leaders and also by many articles in the Arab press. The main argument raised was that the Kurds are a tool of Israel – which is working to divide Iraq, and after that the rest of the Arab countries. As proof of this, they cited the Kurds' good relations with Israel and the fact that Israel is the only country that supports them. Along with this opposition, the Arab press also published a few articles defending the Kurds' right to independence and criticizing those who opposed it. These articles rejected the conspiracy theory – i.e. that Israel was backing the referendum, with the aim of dismantling an Arab country – and noted that the Arabs' refusal to tackle their own domestic problems posed more of a danger than Israel did. They also said that those who oppose the Kurdish referendum in the name of Arab unity and the Palestinian problem have made other mistakes over the years – such as also supporting Nazism and Communism. This, while they themselves were doing nothing for the Palestinians, and were even causing harm to the Palestinians within their own countries' borders. Iraqi Kurds wave Israeli flag along with Kurdistan flag. Image: Aljazeera.net, October 2, 2017 Arab Writers: It Is Not Israel That Created The Kurdish Problem, But Rather The Arab Regimes That Denied Their Rights Jordanian journalist Fahd Al-Khitan wrote in the daily Al-Ghad under the title "It Is Not a Conspiracy": "The Arab logic immediately came up with a Zionist conspiracy as an explanation for the Kurds' insistence on seceding from Iraq and on holding a referendum several weeks ago. Proof of this conspiracy exists in abundance, since Israel effectively supported the Kurdish demand [for independence] and has been cultivating ties with certain Kurdish elements since the days of yore. But can the historic cause of the Kurds, which exists since before the founding of Israel, be reduced to this marginal fact? "Israel exploits regional crises to promote its own interests, that much is certain, and Arab and [other] regional forces do the same. We can present many exsamples of border disputes and political conflicts between states that have been exploited by Arab and foreign countries, [such as the conflicts] between Iran and Iraq, between Bahrain and Qatar, between Egypt and Sudan, and the Sahara conflict between Morocco and Algeria. These are all real problems, and the lack of willingness to resolve and settle them gives foreign forces an opportunity to exploit them for their own interests. "Israel did not create the Kurdish problem. The problem of the Kurds in Iraq, Syria, Turkey and Iran is a flagrant national product of countries and regimes that denied the legitimate national rights of the [Kurdish] people. Like any oppressed and persecuted nation, the Kurds are trying to enlist support for their cause, regardless of any other consideration. If Israel has indeed managed to infiltrate the Kurdish [ranks], this is nothing but a demonstration of the Arabs' failure to address their legitimate cause, and proof of the fragility of the Arabs' national security, which is breached from every direction – by Israel and by other forces. So don't blame it all on the Kurds. "The perception of the Kurdish issue involves no small measure of radical nationalism, for there is a strange insistence on merging the various components [of our societies] into an exclusively Arab identity, and on denying the right of non-Arabs to express their national and cultural identity. Whoever lifts up his head and demands his rights is [immediately] accused of serving Israel. Is Israel also behind the referendum in Catalonia? Several days ago, some regions in Italy [likewise] announced their wish to hold a referendum on secession, [but] we did not hear anyone in Italy accusing Israel and Zionism of being behind this move. And what about Britain, whose people voted to leave the European Union? Can Israel, which was created thanks to a British promise [the Balfour Declaration], be behind this as well? If Israel is really motivating the Kurds and pushing them to conspire against the Arab nation, why did the U.S., Israel's number one ally in the world, oppose Israel's will and interests and reject the referendum? "Using this warped national logic, we avoid dealing with our problems in the Arab world. We have made a habit of blaming others for our failure, not only in the Kurdish issue but in all the challenges we have faced, before and since the establishment of Israel. Israel is no doubt the greatest enemy of the nation, but the enemy within is much more dangerous. "In the collapsing countries of the east, as well as in the old democracies, a desire for secession and independence is emerging. This is a great challenge for both the Arab reasoning and the Western reasoning, and confronting it requires creative and innovative thinking."[1] Lebanese Journalist: Why Do All Those Who Fought For The Palestinians' Right Of Self Determination Deny The Same Right To The Kurds? Lebanese journalist and political analyst Hazem Saghiya wrote in his column in the London-based Saudi daily Al-Hayat: "The minute [Kurdish leader] Masoud Barzani announced the decision to hold a referendum [on Kurdish independence], condemnations began to be heard of [the Kurds'] love of Israel: 'you are allies, partners and even agents of Israel.' Some people started digging into history – or even inventing it – in an effort to prove that the situation of the two sides [the Israelis and the Kurds] is identical... [The right to establish] an independent Palestinian state is a right that no reasonable person contests. Ideally, anyone who [demands] rights of his own should support and identify with all the just causes in the world. [But] the political reality does not always [correspond] to this ideal, for in the name of national rights, independence and hostility to Jewish immigration, most Arabs showed solidarity with Hitler and Nazism, and later, in the name of the very same rights, [they also] showed solidarity with the Soviet Gulag regime... These are positions that do not respect people's rights and even undermine them. Moreover, to this day, apologizing for them has not become a prominent part of Arab culture or ideology... "Iraqis who now holler about the friendship between the Kurds and Israel did not hesitate to treat the Palestinians in the worst possible manner. This happened immediately after the 2003 war [in Iraq], and the Iraqis and Palestinians still remember it... We [also] know that, in Syria and Lebanon, the impassioned calls to advance the Palestinian cause coincide with the most despicable treatment of Palestinians. How did the war on the [Palestinian refugee] camps[2] during the 1980s help the Palestinians liberate Palestine?! "The Palestinians' own behavior has not always been characterized by the justice in whose name they constantly speak, for they expressed sympathy for Saddam Hussein's attack on Kuwait and later for Assad's suppression of the Syrian majority that rose up in demand of freedom. They took part in the civil wars in Jordan and Lebanon, and their crimes against the rights of the Lebanese and Jordanians are comparable to the crimes of the Lebanese and Jordanians against their rights... So why are only the Kurds required to remain within the framework of a perfect correspondence between politics and justice? Or perhaps what is permitted to the master is not permitted to his slave?... "As for the Kurds and Israel, the Hebrew state was the only one that welcomed the Kurdish referendum. It probably welcomed it for reasons that were less than noble, having to do entirely with its own [interests], but it did so while others all over the region were [threateningly] baring their teeth at the Kurds. In this situation, can the Kurds be expected to burn the Israeli flag? What have we Arabs done for the Kurds that we can expect them to hate Israel with a passion?... "Moreover, since the Saddam Hussein era, the Palestinian cause has been used more than any other cause [as a means] to undermine the Kurdish issue and the Kurds' right [to independence], just as Bashar Al-Assad later used the Palestinian cause [to combat] the Syrians' [attempts] to oust his regime. Obviously, such conduct leaves psychological effects and scars in its victims, especially when no Palestinian voices are heard loudly condemning and opposing this use [of their cause]. "The obvious conclusion is that, in this region, we have what can be described as a mechanism of blackmail by means of [accusations of collaboration with] Israel. The Lebanese Christians know better than anyone else how they were subjected to such blackmail during the years of Syrian patronage [over Lebanon], and even the Palestinian leadership itself was not spared [this blackmail] when it tried to take its own national decisions, independently of the will of the Assad regime..."[3] Al-Hayat Columnist: The Claims Against The Kurds Have Been Disproved Hazem Al-Amin, another Lebanese columnist for the Saudi daily Al-Hayat, wrote cynically: "The Kurds' celebrations last month [over the referendum results] included waving Israeli flags – which pan-Arab eyes saw and made part of the Kurdish aspiration for independence. [They called the Kurdish state] 'an artificial state that is analogous to Israel.' Those with wounded pan-Arab sentiment have gone too far, [arguing that] not only is the future [Kurdish] state a product of Israel, but that it is also a partner in Tel Aviv's creation of ISIS, and wishes that the 200,000 Kurdish Jews in Israel will return to it. [They say] that the future [Kurdish] state is part of the Zionist plan to dismantle the region into small entities based on ethnicity and sect... "Much can be said against the independence referendum... but it also had an upside, because it made the Arabs expend tremendous energy on writing nonsense, as they haven't done in a long time. [This] revealed that the Ba'th [party], including its branches in Iraq and Syria, is not a random, fleeting phenomenon in the pan-Arab sentiment, but is fundamental; that ISIS is its cousin and suckled the same milk; and that the Arab defeat throughout the conflict with Israel is the result of ignoring the truth. Anyone who says that the Kurds want 200,000 Kurdish Jews to return to Kurdistan from Israel fails to notice that they [the Kurds], by means of their activity that stems from delusions, will in fact restore the situation to what it used to be, and will serve Palestine by correcting the mistake of the pan-Arabism of Rashid 'Ali Al-Kilani[4] and his nationalist Arab cohorts,[5] which motivated them to raid the Jews in Baghdad and send them to Israel with the aid of the Jewish Agency. "While pan-Arabism is forgiven for having abandoned Palestine, the Kurds are not forgiven for waving the Israeli flag at a moment of national intoxication... After all, they are Kurds, and they have no right to anger or mistakes, just as they are not allowed to dream of a state that was taken from them over a century ago. If they make a mistake, then [Hizbullah secretary-general] Mr. [Hassan] Nasrallah will come out to remind them that he will stand against any plan by [any] religious stream that divides the nation – when he [Nasrallah himself] apparently wants to unite [the nation] under the flag of the Rule of the Jurisprudent [of the Iranian regime] that has no connection to any [Sunni] religious stream... "ISIS too, which according to the offspring [of Rashid 'Ali Al-Kilani and Hajj Amin Al-Husseini] sold Iraqi territories to Israel via Kurdish middlemen, found a place in the version [of reality] of the opponents of the Kurdish state. According to the latter, ISIS is not Arab and does not belong to the Ba'th, [but rather] is Kurdish and Israeli. The offspring of Rashid Al-Kilani have in their possession documents proving this, that they sent to Mr. Nasrallah; he will reveal them in his next speech... "The Shi'ite Iraqi forces – once the allies of the Kurds in Iraq, in the post-Saddam era – united in a religious alliance [with Shi'ite Iran] that has no place for the Kurds' aspirations. And lo, they remind the Kurds of the Arabism of Kirkuk [which is actually Kurdish], while forsaking the Arabism of [the Shi'ite] Al-Najaf and of Karbala, and turning [the Sunni] Mosul, after its liberation from ISIS, into an Iranian metropolis. All this does not harm the offspring of Rashid 'Ali Al-Kilani [i.e. the Iraqis], as long as it is done by a strong tyrant [such as Saddam]. But the weak, such as the Kurds, have no right to dream of a state."[6] [1] Al-Ghad (Jordan), October 22, 2017. [2] This refers to a campaign waged by the Amal militia against the Palestinian refugee camps in Lebanon during the civil war in 1985-1986. Thousands of Palestinians were killed in the battles, and the Sabra, Shatila and Burj Al-Barajna refugee camps were almost completely destroyed, although Amal never managed to take over the camps. [3] Al-Hayat (London), October 3, 2017. [4] Iraqi politician Rashid 'Ali Al-Kilani (1892-1965), three-time Iraqi prime minister, led the 1941 rebellion that prompted the British to invade Iraq; in June of that year the Farhud, or pogrom, against the Jews of Baghdad took place. Al-Kilani fled to Nazi Germany, and was known for his connections to the Nazis and to Jerusalem Mufti Hajj Amin Al-Husseini. [5] A reference to the Arab nationalist movement, founded in Beirut in the 1920s. [6] Al-Hayat (London), October 3, 2017. ===BIODIVERSITY=== I am a Palestinian American who is tired of stupid people. I wanted to share a (not exhaustive) list of 50 useful and indisputable facts on the Palestinian-Israeli conflict. FACT No. [#01.] Some Jews are shitty and awful people.!'? FACT No. [#02.] Some Muslims are shitty and awful people.!'? FACT No. [#03.] Some Christians are shitty and awful people.!'?' FACT No.[#04.] Some Arabs are shitty and awful people.!'?' FACT No. [#05.] Some Americans are shitty and awful people.!'?' FACT No. 6. Some Israelis are shitty and awful people.!?' FACT No. 7. Some Palestinians are shitty and awful people.!'? FACT No.[#08.] Not all Jews are Israelis.!'? FACT No.[#09.] Not all Israelis are Jews.!'? FACT No.[#10.] Not all Jews are white.!'? FACT No. [#11.] Not all Israelis are white.!'? FACT No. [#12.] Not all Muslims are Arabs.!'? FACT No. 13. Not all Arabs are Muslim.!'? FACT No. 14. Not all Palestinians are Muslims.!'? FACT No. 15. Not all Arabs are Palestinian.!'? FACT No. 16. Not all Palestinians are Haumaus.!'? FACT No. 17. [[Texans]] are not [[Arizonans]].!'? FACT No. 18. Germans are not Dutch..(The word Dutch comes from a Proto-Germanic word meaning “of the people.” It shares a root with the German word [[Deutsch]], which has led to some confusing names. The name Germans call Germany, for example, is [[Deutschland]] and the people there [[Deutsch]]. [[Dutch]] and German are related, after all, both being Germanic languages.).!'? FACT No. 19. Palestinians are not Jordanians.!'? FACT No. 20. [Egyptians] are not Palestinians.!'? FACT No. 21. Where you are born does not actually determine anything about you.!'? FACT No. 22. Your passport is not your political beliefs. FACT No. 23. Your government is not your morality.!'? FACT No. 24. Not all Jews like the Israeli government.!'? FACT No. 25. Not all Israelis like the Israeli government.!'? FACT No. 26. Not all Palestinians like the Palestinian government. FACT No. 27. Israeli governments have committed acts of terror and violence against the Palestinian people. FACT No. 28. Palestinian organizations have committed acts of terror and violence against the Israeli people.!'? FACT No. 29. US leaders do things that I do not agree with (e.g., 2016–2020). FACT No. 30. Israeli leaders do things that Israelis do not agree with. FACT No. 31. Palestinian leaders do things that Palestinians do not agree with. FACT No. 32. What happened to the Israeli civilians on 10/7 2023* is fucking awful, and Hamas has earned every fucking thing that the Israeli military throws at them. FACT No. 33. What is happening in Gaza to civilians is fucking awful, and not the smartest thing for Israel to do, and some aspects of Israeli military activity may be [[war crimes]], and it doesn’t have to be genocide for it to be tragic.!'? FACT No. 34. You can advocate for Palestine without being a racist, anti-semitic piece of shit.!'? FACT No. 35. You can advocate for Israel without being a racist, anti-Arab piece of shit.!'? FACT No. 36. People like to have sex with each other, and they sometimes procreate with people outside their tribes.! '? FACT No. 37. No one in the Levant is indigenous. Every fucking empire in history has fucked their way through the Levant. There is no pure indigeneity. And let’s be honest: The entire planet has been colonized..by [[Europeans]] Powers..and In Ancient (..hominids from the Great Rift Valley). FACT No. [#38.] Palestinians and Israelis share paternal Bronze Age DNA. Yes, even Ashkenazi Jews.!'?... FACT No. 39. Stop with the fucking history lessons about what the Israelites did, or what the [[OTTOMANS]] did, or what the [[BRITISH]] did, or whatever. It is Fucking "IMPERIAL SHIT" There is a pile of DOG shit in the living room. Instead of arguing about whose DOG took the bigger shit in the living room, maybe focus on how we clean up the dog shit, and maybe we keep the DOGS outside.!'? FACT No. 40. Any people have a right to group together and self-identify as whatever-the-fuck-they-want-to-self-identify as. When they get large enough as a group, those people have the right to self-determination and self-respect and a state where they can control their own destinies. FACT No. 41. Whether you like the idea or not, the Israeli state exists. It will also continue to exist until the ISRAELI people decide they don’t want it to exist. Your opinion on this matter (if you are not Israeli) is fucking immaterial. FACT No. 42. Whether you like the idea or not, a Palestinian state will exist at some point, and it will continue to exist until the PALESTINIAN people decide they don’t want it to exist. Your opinion on this matter (if you are not Palestinian) is fucking immaterial.!'? FACT No. 43. You cannot bomb a people into true submission  —  the Blitz did not soften [[British]] morale.!?'.. FACT No. 44. You cannot fight a war and kill a people’s desire for safety, freedom and self-determination. You can stifle it. You can try to ignore it, but one way or another, you will have to deal with it. This is as true for my Israeli friends as it is for my Palestinian ones. FACT No. 45. The solution to the [[Middle East]] conflict will not be found on Threads, or TikTok, or in the streets of any city that isn’t within a two-hour car ride from downtown Jerusalem.!'? FACT No. 46. If you want to be an ally to Palestinians, please feel free to continue to advocate for peace, security and self-determination, but do it without dehumanizing or stereotyping Israelis and Jews. FACT No. 47. If you want to be an ally to Israelis, please feel free to continue to advocate for peace, security and self-determination, but do it without dehumanizing or stereotyping Palestinians and Muslims and Arabs. FACT No. 48. If you just want to advocate for peace, try to be a voice for reason, and don’t inflame or over-simplify an already chaotic, complicated and deeply emotional issue. Help people find common ground and help bring the temperature down. You can be moral and stand up for what you believe in without being an ASSHOLE.!'?... FACT No. 49. Yes, an amazing one-state liberal democracy where Palestinian boys and girls could fuck Israeli boys and girls and make cute babies, and everybody spoke Hebrew and Arabic and we all agreed that [[hummus]] and [[falafel]] are delicious and Palestinian and sufganiyot are delicious and Israeli would be awesome. But this wonderful future has about as much chance of happening in the near term as this 5’8″ 56'"-year-old Palestinian has being a starter for the [[Golden State Warrior]]s. A two-state solution is the only workable one.!'? FACT No. 50. Hummus is Palestinian. I am immovable on this.!'?' Moe Aa. Hussein is a Palestinian-American creative with a filmmaking background interested in the intersection of experience and technology. This list originally ran on his Medium blog.!'? The Citizen welcomes guest commentary from community members who represent that it is their own work and their own opinion based on true facts that they know firsthand.:. <Ref>https://waleedgohar469.medium.com/a-media-rich-guide-on-facts-about-palestine-70022565965d</Ref>.: <Ref>https://www.historyhit.com/facts-about-the-israeli-palestinian-conflict/</</Ref>.: <Ref>https://www.factretriever.com/israel-facts</Ref>.: 5 Interesting Facts About Palestine (Find Out)! Waleed Gohar Waleed Gohar · Follow 3 min read · Jun 22, 2020 Listen Share Introduction: Palestine is a land which has a lot of things for its readers. This is a land which is located in Asia but there is much more to know, apart from its location. Therefore, let’s dive straight into some facts about Palestine. Is 3G available in Palestine? The 3G services are not available in Palestine apart from a few locations. Why is this? Facts About Palestine (3G Network) This is because the Israeli restrictions do not allow the Palestinian people to have access to the 3G services openly. There has been a conversation about this over the past few years of Palestine National Authority with the Israeli authorities but in vain. The Economy of Palestine: Palestine is a land that is considered unsafe by many people, but is it true? To understand this, first, understand that tourism is an important part of the economy of Palestine. In 2010, 4.6 million people visited Palestine. This is a pretty decent figure for a land that is considered unsafe for many people. Furthermore, the stone industry in Palestine is also a very important part of its economy. To understand how important is the stone industry to Palestine, it is to Palestine as the textile is to Pakistan. And what is textile is to Pakistan? 60% of the exports of Pakistan are based on the cotton textile industries that provide half of the countries employment! The majority of exports of Palestine are to Israel, Jordan, America and some European countries. The National Animal of Palestine: Gazelle is the national animal of Palestine which is known for its speed. The Palestinian government has been trying to protect this creature as it is an important symbol for the Palestinians. Facts About Palestine (Gazelle) Photo by Bas van Brandwijk on Unsplash These beautiful thin creatures are mostly found in Africa and Asia. They resemble deer and they are from the family of goats, sheep and cattle. The dama Gazelle is the largest Gazelle. The National Flower of Palestine: Palestinian poppy is the natural flower of Palestine. This beautiful flower is bright red and the scientific name of the Palestinian Poppy is Anemone coronaria. The flower originally comes from Ranunculaceaefamily (buttercup family). Very fewer flowers have played such an important role in medicine, religion and politics as the poppy. One commonly asked question is that are anemones and poppies same? Although the anemones and poppies belong to a similar flower family, they are not the same thing. The Siege in Gaza: In Gaza, 1.9 million Palestinians are under a brutal siege. The basic human rights have been denied to them and they are constantly exposed to aerial bombing. The political instability and barbarity make Gaza unsafe. The Israeli restrictions in this area are so brutal that the United Nations says that by 2020, the area can be completely inhibited. Conclusion: The facts about Palestine is a very interesting topic. I hope that the article makes sense. Thank You very much for staying with me till the end! <Ref>https://www.memri.org/reports/arab-opposition-to-kurdish-state-hypocritical</Ref>.: "Jabaan" likely refers to the word for "Japan" in the language of the user, which in this case is probably "Swahili" or "Somali", as it is a transliteration of the word "Japan" in these languages. Here's a breakdown: "Jabaan" is a transliteration of "Japan" in Swahili and Somali: The word "Jabaan" is used to refer to the country of Japan in Swahili and Somali. Swahili and Somali are languages spoken in Africa: Swahili is a Bantu language spoken in East Africa, while Somali is an Afro-Asiatic language spoken in the Horn of Africa….!!’?’….!! ==Sido kale fiiri== * [[Unionka Mediterraneanka]] * [[Wadanamaha Jaamacada Carabta Afrika]] * [[Waddnamha Mashriq Jaamacada Carabta]] * https://livingcost.org/ ==10*of the*Most*Endangered Species in Africa== BY OLIVIA LAI AFRICA JUN 27TH 2022/23 EARTH.ORG IS POWERED BY OVER 150 CONTRIBUTING WRITERS 10 of the Most Endangered Species in Africa Africa, the world’s second-largest and second-most populous continent, is wonderfully rich in biodiversity. Thanks to its equally rich natural landscapes and biomes, ranging from arid deserts and savannahs to tropical rainforests and ice-capped mountains, Africa supports about a quarter of the planet’s animal and plant species. But delayed industrialisation and development, human activities such as deforestation – 4 million hectares of African forests are cut down annually, almost double the speed than the global average deforestation rate – and prolonged conflicts have had a devastating impact on wildlife on the continent. All these are being fuelled further by climate change. These are just some of the most endangered species in Africa that are in dire need of protection and conservation, before it’s too late. — ===10*Most*Endangered*Species*in Africa.!!=== [#01.]Black Rhino..!!’?’…!!’?’…!!’ Otherwise known as the hook-lipped rhino, the black rhino is one of two species of rhinoceros native to Africa (the other being the white rhino). Due to rampant poaching to meet a global demand for rhinoceros horn, wildlife trading and trophy hunting, black rhino populations have been decimated and has driven a subspecies, the Western black rhino (Diceros bicornis longipes), to extinction in 2011. Today, there are just over 5,600 individuals left of the critically endangered animal and are limited to just four countries: South Africa, Namibia, Zimbabwe and Kenya. As a keystone species, meaning that they hold a significant role within an ecosystem, there have been major efforts to protect and recover population numbers, including greater habitat protection and monitoring systems, as well as harsher fines and sentences for rhino poachers. [#02.]African Elephant.!!’?’!!’?… In the 1970s, Africa was home to 1.3 million elephants. Today, that number has plummeted down to less than 30,000 in the wild. Much like rhinos, elephants have been heavily targeted and poached throughout history due to the ivory trade; ivory tusks were treated as a valuable commodity and a status symbol. As a result, around 90% of African elephants have been wiped out in the past century. Though much of the world has since banned elephant ivory trading, most notably China, illegal poaching and trading still persist. But with significant conservation efforts, countries like Kenya have been experiencing a baby boom in elephants, more than doubling the population in 30 years. But other major threats to the species remain: human-wildlife conflict fuelled by human population growth and urban expansion, and climate change-induced droughts. Your Contribution Makes a Difference Every donation counts in our fight against climate change. Join us in making a real impact by supporting our research, data analysis, and policy solutions. DONATE TODAY…!!’?’ endangered species africa [#03].Gorilla..!!’?’..!!’?’.. There are two species of gorillas, the Eastern gorilla and the Western gorilla, both of which are native to Africa and listed as Critically Endangered on the International Union for Conservation of NatureRed List. A combination of factors have pushed the animal to such a dire situation, including poaching, habitat loss from logging and agricultural development, human conflict, and diseases. In fact, one of the two subspecies of the Western gorilla, the Cross River gorilla that lives in the Cameroon-Nigeria border region, saw its population plummet to about 200-300 adults. Population recovery efforts can be also slow and difficult due to their low reproductive rate, with females only giving birth every four to six years – females also only breed three or four times in her lifetime. [#04.]Saharan Cheetah.!!’?’!!’?’… This endangered cat (but not a ‘Big Cat’) has been pushed to the brink of extinction due to significant habitat loss, forcing the animal to be limited to 10% of its historical range. Its remaining small populations can now only be found in Algeria and Niger, and isolated pockets across the Sahara and Sahel from Mali in the west to the Central African Republic in the east.​ Additionally, hunting by a growing local population in the region and reduced prey such as sheep and gazelle from the agricultural explosion have also contributed to Saharan cheetah’s population decline to fewer than 250 individuals. endangered species in Africa Photo credit: EO Photographer Josh R. [#05.]African Wild Dog..!!’?’…!!’? Also known as the African painted dog or the African hunting dog, this critically endangered species in Africa is also the second most endangered carnivore in the continent. As wild dogs are highly social animals, gathering and travelling packs, they’re incredibly sensitive to habitat changes and fragmentation, which have been significantly reduced over the past few decades. Illegally poaching and wildlife trading is rife across African countries, and many African dogs were caught as bycatch in snares targeted for other animals like antelopes. Despite their impressive speeds – they reach speeds of more than 44 miles per hour – the species has not been able to run away from other threats like human conflicts over livestock, infectious diseases like rabies and distemper, and competition with larger predators like lions due to shrinking habitats. The largest populations are mostly in southern Africa – where there are less than 550 individuals in the wild – and the southern part of East Africa including Tanzania and northern Mozambique. Though snare hunting has been made illegal on nationally proclaimed wildlife reserves in South Africa, far more conservation efforts are needed to protect this rare mammal. You might also like: Is the Sahara Desert Growing? [#06.]African Penguin…!!’?’…!!’?’… There’s a common misconception that penguins are native only to the Arctic when in fact, there’s a well-known nesting penguin species that breeds in Africa, or more specifically, Namibia and South Africa. Unfortunately, the population of the African penguin is dwindling fast as a result of habitat loss and destruction, overfishing to meet global commercial demand, oil spills and marine pollution – the bird’s range encompass many global trading and oil transport routes – as well as warming ocean temperatures. The species has lost about 95% of its population since pre-industrial times to about 14,700 pairs, based on 2021 estimates. In addition, guano harvests – accumulated excrement of seabirds and bats is a highly sought-after fertiliser – eliminated their preferred nesting substrate, leaving them exposed to predators, heat stress, flooding and sea-level rise. <Ref>https://earth.org/endangered-species-in-africa/</Ref>.:: endangered species in the desert, north african ostrich…!!’?’ [#07.]North African Ostrich..!!’ The North African ostrich is the largest bird on Earth. Historically, it was distributed across the entire Sahara desert, spreading across 18 countries. Today, they’re only found in Cameroon, Chad, Central African Republic and Senegal. This flightless bird has been heavily targeted over the past 50 years; their feathers, meat and egg are deemed valuable in the wildlife trading market. Much like most of the animals on this list, the ostrich has suffered from habitat loss from human expansion and desertification – a process by which lands become infertile – causing increased food competition with other livestock and larger animals. Since being identified in the IUCN red list, a number of conservation efforts have been underway to help restore the species, from introducing more ostriches to Senegal and habitat rehabilitation to improving livestock fencing and management. [#08.]Dama Gazelle..!!’?’…!!’?’ The dama gazelle now lives only about 1% of its historical range, and is found primarily in the countries of Chad and Sudan. Despite its preference for arid territories, desertification and worsening droughts from climate change have caused major habitat loss and fragmentation, as well as reduced vegetation for gazelle to feed from – thus increased competition with human and livestock. Prolonged wars in the region have also exacerbated all these aforementioned factors. Today, fewer than 400 individuals are left in the wild. [#09.] Egyptian Tortoise..!!’?’…!!’ Another Saharan Desert native and the smallest species of tortoises – no longer than 10cm in length at maturity, the Egyptian tortoise is all but extinct from its original habitat due to the loss of habitat from agriculture and expansion of tourism, and most notably, from illegal pet trading. According to the IUCN Red List, the total Egyptian tortoise population is estimated to be around 7,470, but as they are not legally protected in Libya – where the species is mostly found – they are highly vulnerable to further population decline. Despite ongoing captive breeding programmes efforts to reintroduce Egyptian tortoises to the wild, they have mostly been slow and relatively unsuccessful. [#10.] Sahara Aphanius..!!’?’…!!’ This tiny freshwater pupfish, measuring only less than two inches long, can be found nowhere else in the world except for the Sahara Desert in the Oued Saoura river basin near Mazzer, Algeria. Agricultural development, which has caused significant groundwater contamination and excessive water withdrawal, and increasingly frequent and prolonged droughts, have severely impacted the aquatic vegetation that the species depend upon. This includes zooplankton and algae. The freshwater fish remains to be listed as critically endangered on the IUCN Red List. Aside from these endangered species in Africa, you might also like: 10 of the World’s Most Endangered Animals in 2022/2023*.!! 알자지라의 미단 보이스 [[인터넷 채널]]: 유대인이 만들어내고 통제하고 있습니다("..모든 것이 2초 안에 움직입니다..") [[할리우드]]; [[CNN]]; 포르노 산업을 오염시키기 위해 "..[[미국인]]..!!.."과 "...[[기독교인]]...!!'?'" 가치관을...!!'?'... aljajilaui midan boiseu [[inteones chaeneol]]: yudaein-i mandeul-eonaego tongjehago issseubnida("..modeun geos-i 2cho an-e umjig-ibnida..") [[halliudeu]]; [[CNN]]; poleuno san-eob-eul oyeomsikigi wihae "..[[migug-in]]..!!.."gwa "...[[gidoggyoin]]...!!'?'" gachigwan-eul...!!'?'... ==The Most Endangered Animals in Africa== By H. Nimmo. Africa is blessed with a stunning variety of wildlife – it has more species of charismatic megafauna than any other continent. However, sadly, with ever expanding human populations and their increasing demand for land, food and water, exacerbated by poaching, more and more species are becoming endangered. However, thanks to the foresight of conservationists past and present, many of the most endangered animals in Africa are being protected in reserves and national parks. Below is a list of some of the most endangered species in Africa and where you stand a chance of seeing them. =10,441 "African Safaris"= [#01.]Ethiopian’s..!.. Ethiopian wolf..!!’?’…!!’?’… The Ethiopian wolf is Africa’s most endangered carnivore and the continent’s only wolf species. It is a handsome rusty red jackal-like dog and, as the name suggests, it is endemic to Ethiopia’s It is endangered due to loss of habitat to farmland and due to diseases caught from domestic dogs. Best place to see Ethiopian wolf: Bale Mountain National Park, Ethiopia [#02.]Pangolin Pangolin..!!’?’…!!’ The poor pangolin has the dubious honor of being the most illegally trafficked species in Africa, as its scales are used in traditional medicine in Asia. Most people have never heard of a pangolin, let alone seen one … and sadly it is feared they are on a fast-track to extinction. Pangolins are now one of the most endangered animals in Africa. These delightful, gentle creatures are armour-plated and roll into a ball to defend themselves – unfortunately a poor defence against humans. Pangolins feed on ants and termites with their long sticky tongues, and the mother carries her young infant on her back. They are the holy grail of wildlife sightings for many tourists and indeed safari guides, such is their rarity. I must confess the first time I saw a pangolin in the wild, I was moved to tears – part joy and part sadness at just how vulnerable they are. Best place to see a pangolin: in winter at Tswalu Private Game Reserve, South Africa [#03.] Black Rhino Black Rhino…!!’?’…!!’?’…. Black rhinos are actually grey in color and are distinguished from white rhinos by their pointed, prehensile upper lip, whereas white rhinos have square lips. Black rhino calves usually follow their mother – whereas white rhino calves often trot along in front. Black rhinos are largely solitary and are browsers rather than grazers – hence their hooked lip. Black rhinos are classified as Critically Endangered, as they have been decimated by poaching for their horn. The most recent numbers estimate less than 5000 in 2010, however, numbers are likely to have decreased further since then, despite valiant conservation efforts. Best places to see black rhino: Ngorogoro Crater, Tanzania Etosha National Park, Namibia Damaraland, Namibia Matobo National Park, Zimbabwe [#04.] White Rhino White Rhino…!!’?’…!!’?’… It is sad that, after successful conservation efforts increased their numbers dramatically in the 1960’s, once again, white rhino has become one of the most endangered animals in Africa. This is due to illegal poaching to satisfy the increased demand for their horn by Asian markets. Valiant conservation efforts are once again underway to save the white rhino, and South Africa is still its stronghold. The white rhino is larger than the black rhino and has square lips for grazing. Best places to see white rhino: Kruger National Park, South Africa uMkhuze Game Reserve, South Africa Hluhluwe-iMfolozi Game Reserve, South Africa Sabi Sand Game Reserve, South Africa [#05.]Mountain Gorilla Mountain Gorilla..!!’?’…!!’?’… Although mountain gorillas are still considered one of the most endangered animals in Africa, the good news is that their numbers are actually on the increase. An encounter with mountain gorillas should be on everyone’s bucket list. Although it is an expensive trip, believe me, it is worth every dollar! You will never forget the hour you spend with these gentle giants. It is your tourist dollars that are helping to protect and conserve the mountain gorillas and their forests – another reason to visit.!! Best place to see mountain gorillas: Bwindi National Park, Uganda [#06.]African Wild Dog? African Wild Dog…!!’?’…!!’?’ Previously viewed as vermin, thankfully the African wild dog has had a very good PR makeover over the last few years and has now become one of the most wished-for safari sightings. Sightings on safari are often by luck, as the dogs cover huge distances in search of prey, and it is only when they are denning (usually the dry season months) that they remain in the same place for a few weeks. Personally they are my favorite animal to see on safari, as they are such sociable carnivores. It is a privilege to watch their frenzied “greeting ceremony”, when they are getting to get ready to hunt – making all sorts of un-dog-like chittering and chirping noises. African wild dogs require huge ranges and consequently habitat fragmentation has caused their decline. Other threats include diseases from domestic dogs, persecution by livestock farmers, road accidents and incidental snaring. Best places to see African wild dog: Mana Pools National Park, Zimbabwe Hwange National Park, Zimbabwe Madikwe Game Reserve, South Africa Linyanti Concession, Botswana Selinda Concession, Botswana [#07.] African Penguin African Penguin…!!’?’…!!’?’ For visitors to Cape Town, it is hard to imagine that the African penguin is one of the most endangered species in Africa. They are easy to see at Boulders Bay on the Cape Peninsula, where there is a visitor centre and boardwalk past their nests. However, sadly, African penguin numbers have plummeted in recent years due to depleted fish stocks from over fishing and fish stocks moving further west due to climate change. The African penguin is also at risk from oil spills. This is the only penguin species breeding in Africa, and they are easily recognisable by their dapper black and white plumage and jack-ass braying call. Best place to see African penguins: Cape Point, South Africa [#08.] Rothschild’s…Giraffe Rothschild’s giraffe…!!’?’…!!… The giraffe is one of Africa’s most recognisable and iconic animals and the tallest land mammal. While giraffes are commonly seen on safari, people are unaware that the numbers of these majestic animals are crashing dramatically outside of protected areas due to habitat loss, illegal hunting and human-wildlife conflict. There are nine subspecies of giraffe, each confined to specific regions of Africa. The Rothschild’s giraffe is now listed as one of the most endangered animals in Africa – in 2010 there were thought to be less than 670 individuals. It is found in western Kenya and eastern Uganda and it has broader dividing white lines than the reticulated giraffe and no spotting below the knees. Best places to see Rothschild’s giraffes: Lake Nakuru National Park, Kenya Murchison Falls National Park, Uganda Kidepo Vally National Park, Uganda Lake Mburo National Park, Uganda [#09.] Hooded Vulture Hooded vulture..!!’?’ Vultures are a critical component in the African landscape but their numbers are plummeting due to increased poisoning incidents. Without vultures clearing carcasses, there is a risk in the increase of disease – as has happened in India, where they have lost 95% of their vultures. The hooded vulture is now one of the most endangered species in Africa – recently upgraded to Critically Endangered. They are easy to distinguish from other vultures by their small size and thin hooked bill. Best places to see hooded vultures: Moremi National Park, Botswana Kruger National Park, South Africa Hwange National Park, Zimbabwe [#10.] Chimpanzee Chimpanzee…!!’?’ When you look into the eyes of a wild chimpanzee, it is easy to understand that this is man’s closest relative – we share 98% of the same genes. Their behavior is distinctively human-like too. Tracking chimpanzees in the wild is one of the most exciting safari activities – it really does feel like you are in the middle of your very own wildlife documentary. Chimpanzees are classified as one of the most endangered animals in Africa – the biggest threat to their survival is habitat loss and an increasing demand for bushmeat…!!’? Best places to see chimpanzees: Gombe National Park, Tanzania Mahale Mountains National Park, Tanzania Kibale National Park, Uganda Want To Go on an African Safari? Click on the button below to compare African safaris offered by top-rated tour operators. 10,441 African Safaris *<ref>https://www.statista.com/statistics/806135/gdp-of-the-arab-world/</ref>. * <ref>https://www.languagetrainers.co.uk/blog/8-fascinating-facts-about-arab-culture/</ref>. * https://en.idi.org.il/articles/38540 * https://www.japantimes.co.jp/tag/saudi-arabia/ * https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B9%D8%B1%D8%A8 * https://www.worlddata.info/languages/#google_vignette * https://www.visualcapitalist.com/the-tech-giants-worth-compared-economies-countries// * https://www.arabnews.com/node/1823401/saudi-arabia <Ref>https://www.worlddata.info/languages/arabic.php</Ref> <Ref>https://worldpopulationreview.com/country-rankings/most-educated-countries</Ref>.: <Ref>https://www.topuniversities.com/university-rankings/world-university-rankings/2020</Ref>.: * https://www.worldatlas.com/articles/10-countries-with-the-best-education-systems.html * https://www.worldatlas.com/history/10-countries-which-have-never-been-colonised-by-europeans.html <Ref>https://www.gfmag.com/global-data/economic-data/richest-countries-in-the-world</Ref>. <Ref>https://www.quora.com/How-accurate-is-the-assertion-that-Britain-has-invaded-all-but-22-countries-in-the-world</Ref>. * https://theculturetrip.com/asia/brunei-darussalam/articles/11-things-that-are-illegal-in-brunei/ {{Wayback|url=https://theculturetrip.com/asia/brunei-darussalam/articles/11-things-that-are-illegal-in-brunei/ |date=20220701200249 }} * https://www.cnbc.com/2020/01/03/who-was-iranian-general-qasem-soleimani-and-why-his-killing-matters.html *https://almashareq.com/en_GB/articles/cnmi_am/features/2022/02/04/feature-02 <Ref>https://www.espn.com/soccer/standings/_/league/ita.1</Ref>.: ** https://www.quora.com/How-accurate-is-the-assertion-that-Britain-has-invaded-all-but-22-countries-in-the-world <Ref>https://kottke.org/12/11/britain-has-invaded-all-but-22-countries</Ref>. * https://www.goodcountry.org/index/your-questions/countries-included/youve-left-out-a-number-of-territories-nations-why-is-this/ *<ref>https://visaindex.com/country/indonesia-passport-ranking/</ref> *<ref>https://industryarabic.com/arabic-facts-statistics/</ref>. <Ref>https://www.xe.com/popularity.php</Ref>.:• <Ref>https://www.eurosport.com/football/serie-a/2024-2025/standings.shtml</Ref>.: *<Ref>https://www.globalizationpartners.com/2016/06/30/10-facts-about-arab-culture-infographic/#:~:text=The%20Arab%20world%20stretches%20across,various%20ethnic%20and%20religious%20backgrounds.</ref>. <Ref>https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2023/7/14/some-300-children-drowned-trying-to-reach-europe-so-far-this-year</ref>.: * https://theculturetrip.com/middle-east/iran/articles/how-did-iran-get-its-name/ {{Wayback|url=https://theculturetrip.com/middle-east/iran/articles/how-did-iran-get-its-name/ |date=20220530164249 }} {{Wayback|url=https://theculturetrip.com/middle-east/iran/articles/how-did-iran-get-its-name/ |date=20220530164249 }} {{Wayback|url=https://theculturetrip.com/middle-east/iran/articles/how-did-iran-get-its-name/ |date=20220530164249 }} * https://www.4icu.org/top-universities-africa/ '!!`{{Dead link|date=Bisha Sagaalaad 2022 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} * https://worldpopulationreview.com/country-rankings/countries-never-colonized {{Wayback|url=https://www.cs.mcgill.ca/~rwest/wikispeedia/wpcd/wp/e/European_Union.htm |date=20220819192938 }} * https://www.cfr.org/backgrounder/what-know-about-arab-citizens-israel * https://www.middleeasteye.net/news/iran-iraq-power-centres-creating-havoc.: {{Wayback|url= https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Family_tree_of_Muhammad#:~:text=This%20family%20tree%20is%20about,Ishmael%20through%20the%20Hashim%20tribe.|date=20220707081051 }} * https://www.sporcle.com/blog/2019/03/what-countries-are-transcontinental/ {{Wayback|url=https://www.sporcle.com/blog/2019/03/what-countries-are-transcontinental/ |date=20240614155515 }} * https://www.moroccoworldnews.com/2021/02/335958/morocco-exposes-polisario-algerias-propaganda-in-letter-to-un/ * https://themuslim500.com/book-reviews-2023.html {{Wayback|url=https://www.cs.mcgill.ca/~rwest/wikispeedia/wpcd/wp/a/Arabic_language.htm |date=20220920172709 }} {{Wayback|url=https://worldpopulationreview.com/country-rankings/arab-countries.:•{{Dead link|date=Bisha Koobaad 2025 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}{{Dead link|date=Bisha Afraad 2026 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}{{Dead link|date=Bisha Saddexaad 2026 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}{{Dead link|date=Bisha Saddexaad 2026 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}{{Dead link|date=Bisha Saddexaad 2026 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}{{Dead link|date=Bisha Saddexaad 2026 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}{{Dead link|date=Bisha Saddexaad 2026 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|bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}{{Dead link|date=Bisha Koobaad 2025 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}{{Dead link|date=Bisha Koobaad 2025 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}{{Dead link|date=Bisha Koobaad 2025 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}{{Dead link|date=Bisha Koobaad 2025 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} p51keyexjgmf8ptr4n7vtl84gi89qud 0 5707 296119 278215 2026-04-03T00:57:20Z InternetArchiveBot 28368 Rescuing 0 sources and tagging 1 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 296119 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Coord|4|53|25|N|114|56|32|E|display=title}} {{Infobox country |conventional_long_name = Qaranaha Beruuney Daarasalaam |image_flag = Flag of Brunei.svg |}} '''Barunay''' ama '''Brunei''' ( [[Af-Jawi]] بروني دارالسلام ,[[af malay]] Negara Brunei Darussalam), waa wadan ku yaalo jasiirada [[Borneo]] ee dhinaca woqooyi bari ee qaarada [[Aasiya]], waxaa ku wareegan wadamada [[Sarawaaq]] iyo [[Malaysiya]]. wadanka waa wadan aad u taajirsan, waxoo leeyahy saliid aad u badan iyo shidaal. wadanka waxoo ka mid yahay wadamada ugu taajirsan qaarada aasiya. Dawladda Barunay canshuur kama qaado shacabkeeda, lacagta soo gasho Dawladda waxee ka imaataa canshuurta Saliida. wadanka waxoo leeyahay dhakhaatiir lacag la'aan ah, cuntada iyo guryaha neh lacagtooda aad ayoo u jabanyahay, Dawladda neh wee kabtaa ama ku caawisaa. wadanka waxaa ka taliyo [[Suldaan]] ama boqortooyo diimeed. Ninka Suldaan ka ah wadanka Brunei waa [[Xassanal Bolqiya]], suldaanka waxoo doortaa wasiir lataliye ah oo ku caawiyo shaqada oo qabanaayo. Suldaanka waa ninka ugu taajirsan aduunka, laakiin badanaa dadka qaarkood weeka xanaaqaan taajirnimadaas saaidka ah, ayaga oo rabo in ee ayaga neh helaan nolol fiican. Dhaqaalaha xoogan oo wadanka ka jirto, waxee soo jiidatay ajaanib gaar ahaan qaxootiga shiinaha. == Jawiga == Barunay waa wadan roob badan ka da'o, waxaana ka baxo geedo aad u badan. kuleelka dhex dhexaadka barunay kama badno 26 ilaa 28° sanadka oo dhan. aadna looga dareemayo qanınimada iyo isku fillaashada aan caadiga eheyn. ||'06 Xaqiiqooyin Xiiso Leh Oo Ku Saabsan Brunei'|| [01.] Waxay hoy u tahay degsiimada ugu weyn adduunka. Kampong Ayer wuxuu ka kooban yahay 42 tuulo, oo ay ku xiran yihiin 38-km (23-mile) boodh socod ah. [02.]Brunei waxay leedahay mid ka mid ah qiimaha lahaanshaha baabuur ee ugu sarreeya adduunka Marka loo eego cilmi baaris ay sameeyeen Xiriirka Gawaarida ASEAN, waxaa jira 721 baabuur 1,000kii qof ee Brunei. [03.] Waxay leedahay boqortooyo dhammaystiran. [04.] Waxa ay leedahay daarta ugu weyn adduunka Suldaanka Brunei sidoo kale waa mid ka mid ah shakhsiyaadka ugu taajirsan adduunka waxaana lagu qiyaasaa 20 bilyan US dollar.[05.] Inkastoo ay le'eg tahay, waxay hoy u tahay duurjoogta la yaabka leh Waxay noqon kartaa mid yar, laakiin Brunei waxay hoy u tahay kala duwanaanshiyaha noole ee quruxda badan. 70% dalka waxaa ku badan kaymo roobeed, inta badana waa la ilaaliyaa. [06.] Waxa ay leedahay kayd shidaal iyo gaas badan Brunei waxay ku raaxaysanaysaa mid ka mid ah heerarka nolosha ee ugu sarreeya adduunka iyada oo ay ugu wacan tahay qulqulka joogtada ah ee saliidda iyo gaasta. [[Category:Aasiya]] * https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Araplar * https://bigseventravel.com/interesting-facts-brunei/ * https://www.tripsavvy.com/facts-about-brunei-1458495{{Dead link|date=Bisha Afraad 2026 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} * https://www.factsinstitute.com/countries/facts-about-brunei/ * https://www.cs.mcgill.ca/~rwest/wikispeedia/wpcd/wp/a/Arabic_language.htm {{Wayback|url=https://www.cs.mcgill.ca/~rwest/wikispeedia/wpcd/wp/a/Arabic_language.htm |date=20220920172709 }} * https://www.cs.mcgill.ca/~rwest/wikispeedia/wpcd/wp/e/European_Union.htm {{Wayback|url=https://www.cs.mcgill.ca/~rwest/wikispeedia/wpcd/wp/e/European_Union.htm |date=20220819192938 }} * https://kidadl.com/fun-facts/interesting-brunei-facts-that-you-probably-didn-t-know {{Wayback|url=https://kidadl.com/fun-facts/interesting-brunei-facts-that-you-probably-didn-t-know |date=20220212045416 }} iq9kctrg17w2b8exvszulav8aw6hmvu 0 17550 296135 266179 2026-04-03T03:51:03Z InternetArchiveBot 28368 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 296135 wikitext text/x-wiki ::''Kani waa maqaal ku saabsan maraqa. Haku khaldin [[suugo|suugada]]. ::''Halkan waxaa laga soo toosiyay boga "[[faxfax]]" {{Infobox beverage | name = faxfax | image = [[File:Grzybowa.jpg|650px]] | caption = Maraqa laga sameeyo khudaarta | alternate_name = | country = | region = | creator = | course = | type = Faxfax khudaar, faxfax hilib, faxfax | color = [[Dareere]] ([[biyo]], [[khudaar]], [[hilib]], [[xawaash]]) | main_ingredient = | flavor = [[macaan]], [[dhanaan]], udgoon | introduced = wakhtiyo hore | other = }} '''Faxfax''' ({{lang-en|''soup''}}; {{lang-ar|حساء}}) waa [[dareere]] ka mid ah [[cunto|cuntada]] dadka taasi oo ka samaysan [[biyo]], [[khudaar]], [[midho]], [[hilib]], [[xawaash]] iyo noocyo kale oo geedo ah. Faxfaxu waa cunto la diyaariyo, waxa sida badan laga sameeyaa iskudarka biyo, khudaar ([[barandho]], [[basal]], [[tamaandho]], [[kaabaj]], [[toon]]ta iwm), hilib (sida [[xoolo|hilibka xoolaha]], [[digaag]]a iyo [[kaluun]]ka), xawaash iyo noocyo kale oo midho iyo khudaar ah. Faxfaxa waxaa lagu kariyaa [[dheri]] ama digsi si loo helo dhadhan fiican wuxuu qaataa xoogaa wakhti ah. Sida caadiga ah, faxfaxa waxaa loo qeybiyaa labo nooc: ''faxfax fudud'' ama ''maraq fudud''; iyo ''faxfax culus'' ama ''maraq culus''. Maraqa fudud waa mid ka sameeysan biyo iyo xoogaa yar oo khudaar ah, isla markaana qaata wakhti aad u kooban. Halka maraqa culus ka sameeysan yahay hilib, khudaar badan iyo xawaash kala duwan.<ref>[http://www.bhg.com/recipes/how-to/cooking-techniques/thickening-soups/ Thickening Soups] {{Wayback|url=http://www.bhg.com/recipes/how-to/cooking-techniques/thickening-soups/ |date=20180612184518 }}. Bhg.com. Retrieved on 2 May 2013.</ref> Maraqa kaligiis waa la cabi karaa, sidoo kale waxaa lagu darsadaa cuntada. Marar badan waxaa lagu cunaa [[rooti]]da, [[canjeero]]da, [[sabaayad]]a iyo noocyada kale ee cuntada ah.<ref>{{Cite web |ciwaan=Soup vs. stew: Difference in details, Goltz Eileen, The Journal Gazette (Fort Wayne, Indiana), 9 November 2008 |url=http://www.journalgazette.net/apps/pbcs.dll/article?AID=%2F20081109%2FFEAT0103%2F811090311 |access-date=22 Bisha Sagaalaad 2015 |archive-date=11 Bisha Sideedaad 2011 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110811025536/http://www.journalgazette.net/apps/pbcs.dll/article?AID=%2F20081109%2FFEAT0103%2F811090311 |dead-url=yes }}</ref> =Muuqaalka= <gallery perrow=" " widths="150" heights="150" caption="Muuqaalada Maraqa"> File:Romanian potato soup.jpg File:Yemenite beef leg soup.jpg File:Tom Yum Soup.JPG File:Borscht with bread.jpg File:Soup shp.jpg File:Vegetable beef barley soup.jpg File:Pea-soup-with-tortilla.jpg File:Okroshka, Rostov-on-Don, Russia.jpg File:Red borscht, Rostov-on-Don, Russia.jpg </gallery> =Qoraalo La Xidhiidha= {{Cunto}} =Tixraac= * [https://wol.jw.org/en/wol/d/r1/lp-e/1200275444 Soup] {{Reflist}} [[Category:Firiley]] [[Category:Caafimaad]] [[Category:Cunto]] [[Category:Dhir]] [[Category:Geed]] [[Category:Midho]] [[Category:Dad]] [[Category:Beeraha]] [[Category:Beer]] [[Category:Juquraafi]] {{Commons|Soup}} 5ggjjrve8v2pty9b69ri1jvnka3yugd 0 18103 296163 296040 2026-04-03T10:41:40Z ~2026-20522-17 45147 Liibaan xuseen xaabey naxar 296163 wikitext text/x-wiki Beelweynta Habar-Aji waxey degtaa 5 gobal oo soomaaliya ka mid ah oo kala ah. Galgaduud, Hiiraan, Banaadir, Sh/hoose, iyo Jubbada dhexe. Sidoo kale beeshu waxey si baaxad leh ugu baahsantahay ismaamulka soomaalida itoobiya, iyo NFD.... Habar-Aji waa laf kamid ah Beelweenta Cayr Waana curudka Cayr Maxamed. Beeshu Waxay u kalabaxdaa sida tan; 1-Cabdulle Xasan 2-Gadiid xasan 3-Aybkar xasan 4-Reer Maxamed 5-Reer Colow 6-Cigalle 7-Mahad Alle ^8- caalin axmed 9 xaryanle *DEEGAANADA HABAR-AJI Beelweynta Habar-Aji waxey degtaa 5 gogol oo soomaaliya ka mid ah oo kala ah. Galgaduud, Hiiraan, Banaadir, Sh/dhexe, Sh/hoose, iyo Jubbada dhexe. Sidoo kale beeshu waxey si baaxad leh ugu baahsantahay ismaamulka soomaalida ee itoobiya iyo NFD.... *GOBONIMO-U DIRIRKA Beesha waxay caan kutahay halganka iyo Gobonimo u dirirka, iyo dhaqanka wanaagsan ee soomaaliyed ee asalka ah. Beeshu waxey kaalin muuqata ku laheyd dagaaladii gobonimo u dirirka ahaa oo looga soo horjeeday Gumeystayaashi dalka soomaray xornimadii dalka ka hor. Waxey sidoo kale beeshu iska diiday gardarooyin kale dagaal xooganna kala hortagtay kuwii soo duulay kana guul keentay, [ALLE AYAA MAHAD U SUGNAATAY]. DHAQANKA, SIYAASADDA, IYO ARIMAHA BULSHADA. fadinta diinta islaamka ah, Dhaqashada xoolaha nool, iyo beeraha, Ganacsiga, kaluumaysiga iyo siyaasadda. Dadka ugu caansan Beesha Cabdiraxman Cabdishakuur Warsame--ahna xildhibaanka guud General Yusuf Siyaad indhacadde_Heysta darajada generalka. Cabdiraxiin nuur cali cibaar. sarkaal ah Nuur maxamed cabdi timajilac Avv.Mohamed Sheikh Abdi Kalajaban Urur gamuure cabdi sheikh cali Abdirashiid Salaad Faracadde cabdikadir ciise faracade Siciid Nuur giriish-GANACSADE Mohamed Hassan Siyad (Biibaaye)-Ganacsade. Maxamad Dhoore-WASIIRKA WAXBARASHADA GALMUDUG. Januune Cigaal warsame _DARAJADA SARKAAL SARE. Maxamed Jaamac dhurwaa(maxamed anwar) Ali Geedi Waheliya Maxamuud cabdi cameey Xasan maxamad abtidoon Cabdi salaam maxamuud cabdi cameey Macallin cali caroone Cisman abdi diirane Cabdi Maxamed Sabriye Qarfaan Xaaji Xuseen Maxamed Dabahaye sheikh ahmed tuurbare Sheekh Adan Cabdulle Sheekh Adan wayrax Istarliin Cabdi caruush Maryan Cabdi Caruush . Cabdi farax kulane ( foosfare ) . Cabdulqadir wardhere kulane Faadumo Ciise Kulmiye Xildhibaan Cadbullaahi Maajoor 1960 xildhiban xasan dhibil wasamewarsame Sheekh Maxamed ciise Kulmiye Cabdinasir Cabdir Caruush Haashi mahadalle wehliye raage Nabadoon C/laahi Xiireey Afrax Nabadoon Nuur Geedi Waheliya Gaashaanle Warsame Cabdulle Warsame Codween Abuukar Ganey abdinaasir hassan hiireey Cumar axmed xersi(caaro) garyaqaan liibaan xuseen xaabey naxar Ahmed Macallin Xuseen Gurey Qaniyaale Taar Dhuleed Maxamed C/laahi Xiireey Afrax tuudhe daahir wardheere Maxamed yuusuf Xeefoow Xasan Axmed Dakharre Nabadoon faarax giindhe xuseen nabaddon cabdi farax warsame ( cabdi goobe) Nabadoon Salaad Kalajaban abdinaasir deeq cartan Maxmuud Bocorrey Axmed Ciise Guutaale Abadiaziiz Maxamuud Guuleed Afrika Cusmaan Siyaad Shuuriye Afwayne Abdikadir Maxamed Ciise Kulmiye Dadirey Mahdi Maxamed Jimcaale Xasan Sunni-Ganacsade Mahad Ilaal Faarax Ilaal Saylac Cumar Cabdulahi cali hudey Abdulahi cabdule xasan yare Xaaji axmad cumar ciise Abdullahi Alas Dacasbeen Gaashaanle Sare Ibrahim Nor Siyad (Ibrahim Gobe) hassan sheikh Ali ibrahim Mohamed kafi sheikh abubakar hfhifrg79lzdbmgsomyyqr9atc3k1vw 0 29925 296137 276159 2026-04-03T04:23:38Z InternetArchiveBot 28368 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 2 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 296137 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox company | name = '''Genel Energy''' {{Flag|United Kingdom}} {{Flag|Turkey}} | logo = | caption = | type = Public company|Public] | traded_as = [[lse|GENL}} '''FTSE''']] | fate = | predecessor = Genel Enerji | successor = | foundation = {{Start date|2011}} | founder = | defunct = <!-- {{End date|YYYY|MM|DD}} --> | location_city = London | location_country = | locations = | area_served = [[Somaliland]] salidka Toosan 650 MN barrelka '''2024-2025''' | key_people = {{Plainlist| * Stephen Whyte (Chairman) * '''Paul Weir''' (CEO)<ref>{{cite web|title=Board of Directors|url=https://www.genelenergy.com/about-us/our-senior-team/board-of-directors/|website=Genel Energy|access-date=21 May 2019|ciwaan=Nuqul Archive|archive-date=15 Bisha Sideedaad 2015|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150815114527/https://www.genelenergy.com/about-us/our-senior-team/board-of-directors/|dead-url=yes}}</ref>}} | industry = '''salidka iyo gaaska''' | products = | services = | revenue = | operating_income = | net_income = | assets = | equity = | owner = | num_employees = | parent = | divisions = | subsid = | homepage = {{URL|www.genelenergy.com}} | footnotes = | intl = }} '''Genel energy''' * Ama : shirkadda shidaalka soo saarta '''CEO- Paul Weir''' [http://www.genelenergy.com www.genelenergy.com] {{Wayback|url=http://www.genelenergy.com/ |date=20140828082657 }} [[File:Somaliland_oil_explorations.jpg|thumb|right|400px|Sawirku waxa uu muujinayaa SL13 IYO SL10 Gobolada Somaliland sida [[Toosan Prospect SL13/SL10]] , [[Daggan Prospect SL13/SL10]] ,[[Xagar Prospect SL13/SL10]] , [[Saafi Prospect SL13/SL10]] ,[[Galool Prospect SL13/SL10]] iyo kuwo kale ayaa muujinaya gobolada shidaalka oo ku dhawaad ​​2-5 bilyan oo barrle oo saliid qaydhiin ah ku jiraan shiidaalka [[Somaliland]] , shirkadaha heshiisyada shiidaalka ayaa doonaya in ay isku xidhaan gaadiidka ku wajahan [[Berbera]]. magaalada]] [[File:MAP-OF-BLOCK-1.jpg|thumb|right|400px|Genel waxay lahayd 2 baloog oo ka mid ah batroolka shidaalka Somaliland oo uu Bahadhamal ka tusay saliid cayriin]] [[File:Drilling_Roughnecks_(8744524276).jpg|thumb|right|400px| qodista saliidda sawirka: Somaliland [[GenelEnergy]] Oo Qorshaysa Sahminta Ceelasha Lacagaha Soo Saara [[Somaliland]] Waxa Lagu Qiyaasay 450 Milyan Oo Barrle, Waxana La Qaban Doona 2025-2026 [[Ceelka salidka Lacag]][[Toosan Prospect SL13/SL10]] ]] * {{Flag|Turkey}} * {{Flag|United Kingdom}} Shirkad Shidaal oo laga leeyahay dalka Ingriiska oo saami qaybsi ka qaadatay wadamo badan oo ay ku jirto Somaliland oo ku taalla bariga Afrika, qorshayaasha tamarta guud oo Somaliland ka bilaabaya 2023 ==Salidka Somaliland Genel Dhulka Hoose == * Ceelka : '''sl10/sl13''' * lacagta ceelaha: '''25MN''' * bpd: '''000 bpd''' * pumpjacks: * '''Toosan Well 1''' Genel Energy ceelasha saliidda saliid ceyriin '''2bn''' oo barrle 2025-2026''' ==Salidka Kurdistan Dhulka Hoose== Kurdistan iyo Genel oo soo saara ku dhawaad ​​26000 barrle oo saliid ceyriin ah, Genel waxay ceelal ku leedahay Kurdistan '''30,000 bpd''' * Ceelka : '''peshkabir''' * lacagta ceelaha: 30mn * bpd: ''' 40000 bpd''' * Ceelka : '''tawke''' * lacagta ceelaha: '''40mn''' * bpd: '''82,081 bpd''' ==Warka== * https://genelenergy.com/asset/somaliland/{{Dead link|date=Bisha Afraad 2026 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} * https://somalilandstandard.com/somaliland-genel-energy-and-taiwans-opic-hold-high-level-meeting-on-oil-exploration/ * https://genelenergy.com/assets/{{Dead link|date=Bisha Afraad 2026 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} * https://somalilandstandard.com/somaliland-energy-ministry-announces-oil-discovery-in-bahodhamal/ ==Sido kale firi== * [[Liska Salidka Mawduucyada]] * [[Salidka Bahadhamal]] * [[Toosan Prospect SL13/SL10]] * [[Birka salidka Dulka Hoose]] * [[Xagar Prospect SL13/SL10]] eaawja1ebo0adiviu92m84lctn3z7pu 0 30209 296120 290879 2026-04-03T01:02:28Z InternetArchiveBot 28368 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 296120 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox musical artist|name=Blackpink|image=Blackpink Pink Carpet Event 2.jpg|landscape=haa|alt=Blackpink in PUBG Mobile promotional video in March 2021|caption=Blackpink ee 2024 <br /> bidix ilaa midig: [[Lisa]], [[Jisoo]], [[Jennie]], iyo [[Rosé]]|origin=[[Seoul]], Koonfur Kuuriya|genre=[[K-pop]]|years_active={{start date|2016}}–hada|label=*[[YG Entertainment|YG]] *YGEX *[[Interscope Records]]|associated_acts=YG Family|website={{URL|blackpinkofficial.com}}|current_members=* [[Jisoo]] * [[Jennie]] * [[Rosé]] * [[Lisa]]}}{{short description|koox gabdhood}}'''Blackpink''' ([[Hangul]]: 블랙 핑크; inta badan loo habeeyey sida '''BLACKPINK''' ama '''BLΛƆKPIИK''') waa koox gabdhaha Kuuriyada Koonfureed ah oo ay samaysatay [[YG Entertainment]], kana kooban xubno [[Jisoo]], [[Jennie]], [[Rosé]], iyo [[Lisa]]. Blackpink waa ficilka ugu sarreeya ee dumarka Kuuriyaanka ah ee ugu sarreeya ee [[Billboard Hot 100|''Billboard'' Hot 100]], oo ku sarreysa lambarka 13 ee leh "[[Ice Cream]]" (2020), iyo [[Billboard 200|''Billboard'' 200]], oo ku sarreysa lambarka labaad ''[[The Album]]'' (2020), kaas oo sidoo kale ah albamkii ugu horeeyay ee ay sameeyaan koox gabar Kuuriyaan ah oo iibisa in ka badan hal milyan oo nuqul.<ref>* {{cite magazine|first=Gary|last=Trust|date=September 8, 2020|title=Blackpink Hits New Hot 100 High With Debut of Selena Gomez Collab 'Ice Cream'|url=https://www.billboard.com/articles/business/chart-beat/9445890/blackpink-hits-new-hot-100-high-ice-cream|magazine=[[Billboard (magazine)|Billboard]]|access-date=September 8, 2020|language=en|archive-date=September 10, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200910181907/https://www.billboard.com/articles/business/chart-beat/9445890/blackpink-hits-new-hot-100-high-ice-cream|url-status=live}} * {{Cite magazine|title=21 Savage & Metro Boomin's 'Savage Mode II' Debuts at No. 1 on Billboard 200 Chart|url=https://www.billboard.com/articles/business/chart-beat/9463907/21-savage-metro-boomin-savage-billboard-200-chart-debut|access-date=October 11, 2020|magazine=Billboard|language=en|archive-date=October 17, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201017121028/https://www.billboard.com/articles/business/chart-beat/9463907/21-savage-metro-boomin-savage-billboard-200-chart-debut|url-status=live}} * {{Cite web|date=November 13, 2020|title=NCT, BLACKPINK, Seventeen achieve 'million seller' status with their new albums|url=https://mb.com.ph/2020/11/13/nct-blackpink-seventeen-achieve-million-seller-status-with-their-new-albums/|access-date=December 16, 2020|website=Manila Bulletin|language=en-US|archive-date=April 18, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210418013757/https://mb.com.ph/2020/11/13/nct-blackpink-seventeen-achieve-million-seller-status-with-their-new-albums/|url-status=live}}</ref> Waxay ahaayeen kooxdii ugu horeysay ee Kuuriyaan ah ee soo gasha oo sare u qaada jaantuska [[Billboard Twitter Real-Time|''Billboard'' Fanaaniinta Soo Baxaya]] iyo inay sare u qaadaan jaantuska ''Billboard'' Iibinta Heesaha Dijitaalka ah ee Adduunka.<ref>{{cite magazine|first=Xander|last=Zellner|date=June 27, 2018|title=Blackpink Is First All-Female K-Pop Group to Top Emerging Artists Chart|url=https://www.billboard.com/articles/columns/chart-beat/8463017/blackpink-no-1-emerging-artists-chart|magazine=[[Billboard (magazine)|Billboard]]|access-date=July 8, 2020|language=en|archive-date=August 18, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200818123635/https://www.billboard.com/articles/columns/chart-beat/8463017/blackpink-no-1-emerging-artists-chart|url-status=live}}</ref> Blackpink waxay sidoo kale ahayd falkii ugu horreeyay ee dumar ah oo Kuuriyaan ah si ay shahaado uga hesho [[Ururka Warshadaha Duubista Ameerika|Ururka Warshadaha Duubista ee Ameerika]] (RIAA) heestooda guusha leh "[[Ddu-Du Ddu-Du]]" (2018), oo muqaalkeeda muusiga uu hadda yahay muqaal-ka ugu daawashada badan koox Koonfur Kuuriya ah ee [[Youtube|YouTube]].<ref>* {{cite magazine|first=Tamar|last=Herman|date=August 3, 2019|title=Blackpink Receive First RIAA Certification for 'Ddu-Du Ddu-Du'|url=https://www.billboard.com/articles/columns/k-town/8528212/blackpink-ddu-du-ddu-du-certified-gold|magazine=[[Billboard (magazine)|Billboard]]|access-date=July 9, 2020|language=en|archive-date=November 4, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201104205642/https://www.billboard.com/articles/columns/k-town/8528212/blackpink-ddu-du-ddu-du-certified-gold|url-status=live}} * {{cite web|first=Bryan|last=Rolli|date=January 22, 2019|title=BlackPink's 'Ddu-Du Ddu-Du' Is The Most-Watched Music Video by a Korean Group On YouTube|url=https://www.forbes.com/sites/bryanrolli/2019/01/22/blackpinks-ddu-du-ddu-du-is-the-most-watched-music-video-by-a-korean-group-on-youtube/#510c328c6a25|website=[[Forbes]]|access-date=July 9, 2020|language=en|archive-date=November 7, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201107234115/https://www.forbes.com/sites/bryanrolli/2019/01/22/blackpinks-ddu-du-ddu-du-is-the-most-watched-music-video-by-a-korean-group-on-youtube/#510c328c6a25|url-status=live}}</ref> Heestoodii 2018 ee "[[Kiss and Make-up]]", oo ay iska kaashadeen [[Dua Lipa]], ayaa ahayd tii ugu horreysay ee koox Kuuriyaan ah si ay shahaado uga helaan [[Warshadaha Codaynta Ingiriiska|Warshadaha Codaynta ee Ingiriiska]] (BPI)<ref>: * {{cite web|first=Hugh|last=McIntyre|date=March 17, 2020|title=BTS's 'Boy With Luv' Is Just The Fifth Korean Single To Be Certified in the U.K.|url=https://www.forbes.com/sites/hughmcintyre/2020/03/17/btss-boy-with-luv-is-just-the-fifth-korean-single-to-be-certified-in-the-uk/#6973121b4d86|access-date=July 9, 2020|website=[[Forbes]]|archive-date=October 30, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201030151245/https://www.forbes.com/sites/hughmcintyre/2020/03/17/btss-boy-with-luv-is-just-the-fifth-korean-single-to-be-certified-in-the-uk/#6973121b4d86|url-status=live}} * {{Cite web|title=Blackpink Raih Sertifikat Perak dari Industri Fonografi Inggris|url=https://wartakota.tribunnews.com/2019/09/22/blackpink-raih-sertifikat-perak-dari-industri-fonografi-inggris|access-date=July 14, 2020|website=Warta Kota|language=id|archive-date=April 18, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210418013758/https://wartakota.tribunnews.com/2019/09/22/blackpink-raih-sertifikat-perak-dari-industri-fonografi-inggris|url-status=live}}</ref> iyo shahaado platinum ah oo ka timid [[Ururka Warshadaha Duubista Australia|Ururka Warshadaha Duubista ee Australia]] (ARIA).<ref>{{Cite web|title=Blackpink Raih Platinum di Australia untuk Single Kiss and Make Up|url=https://tirto.id/blackpink-raih-platinum-di-australia-untuk-single-kiss-and-make-up-ekph|access-date=July 14, 2020|website=tirto.id|language=id|archive-date=April 18, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210418013758/https://tirto.id/blackpink-raih-platinum-di-australia-untuk-single-kiss-and-make-up-ekph|url-status=live}}</ref> Blackpink waxay show ku qabten [[Coachella]] sanadka 2023. Blackpink waxay jebisay diiwaanno badan oo khadka ah intii ay ku jireen xirfaddooda. Fiidiyowgooda muusigga ee "[[Kill This Love]]" (2019) iyo "[[How You Like That]]" (2020) mid kastaa wuxuu dejiyaa diiwaannada fiidiyaha muusiga ee aadka loo daawado 24-kii saac ee ugu horreeyay ee la sii daayay, iyadoo kan dambe uu jabiyay saddex oo dhigay laba ''[[Guinness World Records]]''<ref>{{Cite web|date=June 30, 2020|title=Blackpink's return sets new YouTube records with How You Like That|url=https://www.guinnessworldrecords.com/news/2020/6/blackpinks-return-sets-new-youtube-records-with-how-you-like-that-622453|access-date=September 5, 2020|website=Guinness World Records|language=en|archive-date=July 1, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200701052130/https://www.guinnessworldrecords.com/news/2020/6/blackpinks-return-sets-new-youtube-records-with-how-you-like-that-622453|url-status=live}}</ref>. Waxay yihiin kooxdii ugu horeysay iyo haweenka Kuuriyaanka ah si ay u yeeshaan shan fiidiyow oo muusig ah waxay ururiyaan hal bilyan oo aragti kasta ee YouTube;<ref>* {{Cite web|title=Blackpink's 'Kill This Love' surpasses 1&nbsp;billion views on YouTube|url=https://koreajoongangdaily.joins.com/2020/09/02/entertainment/kpop/Blackpink-Kill-This-Love-1-billion/20200902174600339.html|access-date=September 5, 2020|website=Korea JoongAng Daily|language=en|archive-date=November 7, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201107053132/https://koreajoongangdaily.joins.com/2020/09/02/entertainment/kpop/Blackpink-Kill-This-Love-1-billion/20200902174600339.html|url-status=live}} * {{Cite web|url=https://www.forbes.com/sites/hughmcintyre/2021/11/12/blackpink-collect-a-fifth-billion-view-music-video-with-how-you-like-that/?sh=8e52b6560a54|title=Blackpink Collects A Fifth Billion-View Music Video With 'How You Like That'|last=McIntyre|first=Hugh|date=November 12, 2021|work=[[Forbes]]|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211112233014/https://www.forbes.com/sites/hughmcintyre/2021/11/12/blackpink-collect-a-fifth-billion-view-music-video-with-how-you-like-that/?sh=8e52b6560a54|archive-date=November 12, 2021|url-status=live|access-date=November 12, 2021}} * {{Cite web|date=April 23, 2021|last=McIntyre|first=Hugh|title=Blackpink's 'As If It's Your Last' Music Video Reaches One Billion Views On YouTube|url=https://www.forbes.com/sites/hughmcintyre/2021/04/23/blackpinks-as-if-its-your-last-music-video-reaches-one-billion-views-on-youtube/?sh=6a01d6dd8776|access-date=April 30, 2021|website=Forbes|archive-date=May 18, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210518131530/https://www.forbes.com/sites/hughmcintyre/2021/04/23/blackpinks-as-if-its-your-last-music-video-reaches-one-billion-views-on-youtube/?sh=6a01d6dd8776|url-status=live}} * {{Cite web|date=October 13, 2020|title=Blackpink's 'Boombayah' reaches 1 billion views on YouTube, group's third MV to achieve feat|url=https://mb.com.ph/2020/10/13/blackpinks-boombayah-reaches-1-billion-views-on-youtube-groups-third-mv-to-achieve-feat/|access-date=October 15, 2020|website=Manila Bulletin|archive-date=November 28, 2020|archive-url=https://archive.today/20201128215913/https://mb.com.ph/2020/10/13/blackpinks-boombayah-reaches-1-billion-views-on-youtube-groups-third-mv-to-achieve-feat/%7C|url-status=live}}</ref> fanaanka ugu badan ee laga diiwaan galiyo YouTube;  iyo kooxda hablaha loogu raacdo [[Spotify]], oo leh in ka badan 20  milyan oo raacsan laga bilaabo Maarso 2021.<ref>* {{cite web|author=Ana Monroy Yglesias|date=July 2, 2020|title="How You Like That:" Blackpink Breaks Multiple Records With Latest Music Video|url=https://www.grammy.com/grammys/news/how-you-blackpink-breaks-multiple-records-latest-music-video|access-date=July 6, 2020|website=[[Grammy Awards]]|archive-date=November 9, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201109035846/https://www.grammy.com/grammys/news/how-you-blackpink-breaks-multiple-records-latest-music-video|url-status=live}} * {{cite web|date=September 10, 2021|title=블랙핑크, 저스틴 비버 제쳤다…유튜브 구독자 전 세계 1위 등극|url=https://n.news.naver.com/entertain/now/article/018/0005034300|website=Naver|language=ko|archive-date=September 10, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210910065926/https://n.news.naver.com/entertain/now/article/018/0005034300|url-status=live}} * {{cite web|url=https://en.yna.co.kr/view/AEN20210316007500315|title=BLACKPINK becomes first girl group to hit 20 mln followers on Spotify|date=March 16, 2021|website=Yonhap News Agency|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210316083231/https://en.yna.co.kr/view/AEN20210316007500315|archive-date=March 16, 2021|url-status=live|access-date=August 4, 2021}}</ref> Abaalmarintooda kale waxaa ka mid ah, [[Abaalmarinta Golden Disc]], [[Abaalmarinta Muusikada Seoul]], [[Abaalmarinta Mnet Muusiga Aasiya oo Kooxda Dhedig ugu Fiican]], Abaalmarintii ugu horreysay ee [[MTV Abaalmarinta Muqaalka Muusikada]] oo ay ku guuleysteen koox gabar Kuuriyaan ah,<ref>{{cite web|url=http://en.tenasia.com/archives/106836|title=BLACKPINK Becomes First Kpop Girl Group to Win MTV VMA...BTS Takes Home 4 Awards|last=Jung|first=You|date=August 31, 2020|work=TenAsia|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200922074951/http://en.tenasia.com/archives/106836|archive-date=September 22, 2020|url-status=live|access-date=October 31, 2020}}</ref> iyo aqoonsiga kooxdii ugu horeysay ee dumar ah oo Kuuriyaan ah oo ku jira liiska ''[[Forbes]]'' [[Forbes 30 Under 30|30 Under 30 Asia]].<ref>{{Cite web|last=Ramirez|first=Elaine|title=BlackPink: The All-Girl K-Pop Group Following BTS's Footsteps And Taking Over The U.S.|url=https://www.forbes.com/sites/elaineramirez/2019/04/01/blackpink-the-all-girl-k-pop-group-following-btss-footsteps-and-taking-over-the-u-s/|access-date=July 14, 2020|website=Forbes|language=en|archive-date=November 7, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201107234606/https://www.forbes.com/sites/elaineramirez/2019/04/01/blackpink-the-all-girl-k-pop-group-following-btss-footsteps-and-taking-over-the-u-s/|url-status=live}}</ref> Waxa ay Forbes Korea u aqoonsatay mid ka mid ah [[Forbes Korea Power Celebrity 40|dadka caanka ah ee ugu awooda badan Koonfur Kuuriya]], iyagoo kaalinta koowaad galay 2019, saddexaad 2020, iyo labaad 2021.<ref>* {{cite web|url=http://jmagazine.joins.com/forbes/view/325767|title=포브스코리아 선정 2019 파워 셀러브리티 40|website=[[JoongAng Ilbo]]|access-date=July 6, 2020|date=April 23, 2019|first=Oh|last=Seung-il|archive-date=May 2, 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190502123542/http://jmagazine.joins.com/forbes/view/325767|url-status=live}} * {{cite web|url=http://jmagazine.joins.com/forbes/view/333966|script-title=ko:[2021 포브스코리아 선정 파워 셀럽 40] BTS·블랙핑크 '선두권' 수성, 임영웅·영탁 '트로트 대세' 등극|last=Oh|first=Seung-il|date=April 27, 2021|work=[[JoongAng Ilbo]]|language=ko|trans-title=[2021 Forbes Korea Selected Power Celeb 40] BTS·Blackpink 'Leading World' Suseong, Lim Young-woong·Young Tak 'Trot Trend'|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210428121650/http://jmagazine.joins.com/forbes/view/333966|archive-date=April 28, 2021|url-status=live|access-date=April 27, 2021|via=Joins}}</ref> Bishii Janaayo 2021, Blackpink waxaa u tixgaliyay madaxweynaha Koonfur Kuuriya [[Moon Jae-in]] faafinta waxyaabaha K-pop ee adduunka oo dhan wuxuuna u aqoonsaday inay yihiin dhacdo K-pop caalami ah.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Gona|first=Mina|date=January 11, 2021|title=문 대통령 "BTS 등 세계인 매료..문화강국 위상 더 다져갈 것"|url=https://star.mt.co.kr/stview.php?no=2021011110210713452|url-status=live|access-date=September 15, 2021|website=Star News|language=ko}}</ref> == Taariikhda fanka == === 2016–2017 === {{Multiple image|direction=vertical|align=right|width=240|image1=20161119 블랙핑크 멜론뮤직어워드 (1).jpg|caption1=Blackpink bisha Nofeembar 29, 2016|image2=블랙핑크(BlackPink) - 마지막처럼 171001 코리아뮤직페스티벌.jpg|caption2=Blackpink bisha Oktoobar 1, 2017}}Blackpink waxay sameysteen kulankoodii ugu horreeyay bishii Ogosto 8, 2016 sameeyay [[YG Entertainment,|YG Entertainment]]<ref>{{cite web|url=http://entertain.naver.com/read?oid=109&aid=0003347383|title=YG 새 걸그룹, '블랙 핑크' 이름의 뜻은?[YG 새 걸그룹 최종발표③]|access-date=August 12, 2016|date=June 29, 2016|author=Choi Na-young|work=OSEN|language=ko}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://entertain.naver.com/music/now/read?oid=108&aid=0002536916|title=YG新걸그룹은 4인조 '블랙핑크'..최종멤버 이미 밝힌 4인|author=Gil Hye-seong|date=June 29, 2016|work=Star News|accessdate=June 29, 2016|language=ko}}</ref><ref name=":0" /> waxay soo saareen albumkoodii hal oo ugu horreeyay ''[[Square One]]'', iyo heesaha "[[Boombayah]]" iyo "[[Whistle]]"<ref name=":02">{{cite web|url=http://kpopherald.koreaherald.com/view.php?ud=201608091630134122942_2|title=YG Entertainment unveils K-pop group BLACKPINK|author=Kim Yu-young|date=August 9, 2016|website=Kpop Herald|access-date=August 12, 2016}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://mwave.interest.me/en/kpop-news/article/107611/blackpink-sweeping-charts-within-2-days-of-debut-all-kpop-news|title=BLACKPINK Sweeping Charts Within 2 Days of Debut|author=Jeon Su Mi|date=August 10, 2016|website=Mwave|access-date=August 13, 2016}}</ref>, Blackpink waxay soo saartay albumkeedii labaad ee ''[[Square Two]]'' iyo heesaha "[[Playing with Fire]]" iyo "[[Stay]]" bisha Nofeembar 1, 2016, Guusha ganacsi ee Blackpink shantii bilood ee ugu horreysay waxay ka heshay dhowr abaalmarino rookie ah abaalmarinno muusiko oo ku saabsan dhamaadka sanadka Korea, oo ay ku jiraan [[Asia Artist Awards]],<ref>{{cite web|url=http://tvdaily.asiae.co.kr/read.php3?aid=14793008471181924002|title='AAA' 조진웅∙엑소 대상…방탄소년단∙박보검∙윤아 2관왕 [종합]|date=November 16, 2016|website=TV Daily|access-date=January 4, 2018|ciwaan=Nuqul Archive|archive-date=Bisha Lixaad 13, 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180613084540/http://tvdaily.asiae.co.kr/read.php3?aid=14793008471181924002|dead-url=yes}}</ref> [[Melon Music Awards]],<ref>{{cite web|url=https://entertainment.mb.com.ph/2016/11/21/exo-bts-twice-triumph-at-melon-music-awards/|title=EXO, BTS, TWICE triumph at Melon Music Awards|last=Hicap|first=Jonathan|date=November 21, 2016|website=[[Manila Bulletin]]|access-date=January 4, 2019|ciwaan=Nuqul Archive|archive-date=Bisha Afraad 3, 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190403145928/https://entertainment.mb.com.ph/2016/11/21/exo-bts-twice-triumph-at-melon-music-awards/|dead-url=yes}}</ref> [[Golden Disc Awards]],<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.sbs.com.au/popasia/blog/2016/11/25/31st-golden-disk-awards-nominations-are-revealed-0|title=The 31st Golden Disk Awards nominations are revealed|accessdate=December 17, 2016}}</ref> [[Seoul Music Awards]],<ref>{{cite web|url=http://seoulmusicawards.com|title=ASeoul Music Awards|website=Seoul Music Awards|access-date=December 17, 2016|url-status=dead|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20131214235343/http://www.seoulmusicawards.com/|archivedate=December 14, 2013|df=}}</ref> iyo [[Gaon Chart Music Awards]].<ref>{{cite web|url=https://pop.heraldcorp.com/view.php?ud=201702221804111352245_1|title=[6th 가온차트]"더 없이 공정했다"..엑소 4관왕·블랙핑크 3관왕(종합)|date=February 22, 2017|website=Herald Pop|access-date=January 4, 2018|url-status=dead|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20171007170233/http://pop.heraldcorp.com/view.php?ud=201702221804111352245_1|archivedate=October 7, 2017|df=}}</ref> Bishii Juun 22, 2017 kooxd waxay soo saartay heesta "As If It's Your Last".<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.koreatimes.co.kr/www/art/2017/06/682_231754.html|title=BLACKPINK reveals digital single before Japanese showcase|work=The Korea Times|date=June 22, 2017|last=Kim|first=Jae-heun}}</ref> === [[2018]]–[[2019]] === {{Multiple image|direction=vertical|align=left|width=250|image1=180221 Black Pink for Marie Claire Korea Magazine.png|caption1=Blackpink bisha Febraayo 21, 2018|image2=180624 블랙핑크 분당 AK플라자 팬사인회 1.jpg|caption2=Blackpink bisha Juun 24, 2018.}}Juun 15, 2018 kooxdu waxay siidaysay [[Extended play|EP]]-kooriyadeedii ugu horreeyay ''Square Up,'' iyo heesta "Ddu-Du Ddu-Du" <ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.billboard.com/articles/columns/k-town/8461197/blackpink-square-up-ep-ddu-du-ddu-du-video|title=BlackPink Release 'Square Up' EP Fronted by Sharp-Shooting 'Ddu-Du Ddu-Du' Music Video|work=Billboard|last=Herman|first=Tamar|accessdate=June 15, 2018}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.officialcharts.com/chart-news/years-and-years-if-youre-over-me-hits-number-1-on-the-official-trending-chart__23191/|title=Years and Years' If You're Over Me hits Number 1 on the Official Trending Chart|work=[[Official Charts Company|Official Charts UK]]|last=Copsey|first=Rob|accessdate=June 22, 2018}}</ref> Bishii Sebtember [[2018]], Fannaanda Ingiriiska [[Dua Lipa]] ayaa ku dhawaaqay "Kiss and Make Up", oo kaashanaysa shirkadda Blackpink, heesta ayaa la sii daayay bishii Oktoobar 19, 2018<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.iheart.com/content/2018-09-04-dua-lipa-announces-blackpink-collab-kiss-and-make-up-get-the-details/|title=Dua Lipa Announces Blackink Collab 'Kiss And Make Up': Get The Details|first=Hayden|last=Brooks|date=September 4, 2018|accessdate=October 30, 2018|publisher=[[iHeartMedia]]}}</ref>. Blackpink saddexaad [[Extended play|EP]], '' [[Kill This Love]] '', ayaa la sii daayay Abriil 5, [[2019]]<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.koreaherald.com/view.php?ud=20190325000285|title=BLACKPINK to drop new album, "Kill This Love," next month|last=|first=|date=March 25, 2019|website=[[The Korea Herald]]|access-date=March 25, 2019}}</ref> === 2020 === Abriil 22, waxaa la xaqiijiyey inay kooxdu ku jiri doonto [[Lady Gaga]] albumkiisa lixaad ee ''[[Chromatica]]'', oo ku taal heesta "[[Sour Candy]]", oo la sii daayay May 28, 2020<ref>{{cite magazine|url=https://www.billboard.com/articles/columns/pop/9363808/lady-gaga-chromatica-official-track-list|title=Lady Gaga Confirms 'Chromatica' Track List, With Some Star-Studded Guests|last=Daw|first=Stephen|magazine=Billboard|accessdate=April 22, 2020|date=April 22, 2020}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.sbs.com.au/popasia/blog/2020/06/08/blackpink-hit-aria-top-10-lady-gagas-sour-candy|title=BLACKPINK hit ARIA Top 10 with Lady Gaga's "Sour Candy"|publisher=[[SBS PopAsia]]|date=June 8, 2020|accessdate=June 14, 2020}}</ref> Bishii Meey 18, YG Entertainment wuxuu ku dhawaaqay kooxda inay sii deyn doonto hees bisha Juun, oo ay ku xigto sii deyn dheeri ah inta u dhaxaysa Luulyo iyo Ogosto, si ay u horumariyaan albumkoodii ugu horreeyay ee dherer ah oo ay ku jiraan ugu yaraan 10 hees bishii Sebtember.<ref>{{citeweb|url=https://star.mt.co.kr/view.html?gnb=news&snb=search&no=2020050410445616469|title=[단독] 블랙핑크, 6월 컴백..YG "정확한 날짜 팬들에게"(종합)|date=May 4, 2020|accessdate=May 4, 2020|language=ko|website=Star News|last=Moon|first=Wan-sik}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://sports.donga.com/article/all/20200518/101093085/1|title=블랙핑크 측 “첫 정규앨범 작업 끝…오는 9월 발표 예정” [공식]|website=Sports Dongha|accessdate=May 18, 2020}}</ref> ka dib markii la siidaayay albumkii buuxa ee ugu horreeyay ee kooxda, [[Rosé]], [[Lisa]], iyo [[Jisoo]] waxay sii deyn lahaayeen barnaamijyadooda keli ah markii ay diyaar yihiin, iyadoo albumka Rosé uu marka hore sii deyn doono.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.mydaily.co.kr/new_yk/html/read.php?newsid=202006010910858499&ext=na|title=[공식입장] YG "블랙핑크, 로제·리사·지수 솔로곡 낸다…9월 정규앨범 이후 순차 발표"|publisher=Mydaily|date=June 1, 2020|accessdate=June 14, 2020}}</ref> Juun 10, boodhadh shaashad ku dhawaaqaya heesta, oo markii dambe shaaca laga qaaday oo cinwaan looga dhigay "How You Like That", ayaa lagu sii daayay dhammaan baraha bulshada ee warbaahinta, oo ay taariikhdu xustay 26-ka Juun.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://sports.hankooki.com/lpage/entv/202006/sp20200610112119136690.htm?s_ref=nv|title=[공식입장] YG "블랙핑크, 로제·리사·지수 솔로곡 낸다…9월 정규앨범 이후 순차 발표"|publisher=Sports Hankooki|date=June 10, 2020|accessdate=June 14, 2020}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.spotvnews.co.kr/?mod=news&act=articleView&idxno=362515|title='컴백 D-10' 블랙핑크, '하우 유 라이크 댓' 타이틀 포스터 공개|publisher=SpotvNews|date=June 16, 2020|accessdate=June 17, 2020}}</ref> "[[How You Like That]]" oo la sii daayay 26 Juun 2020.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://sports.hankooki.com/lpage/entv/202006/sp20200610112119136690.htm?s_ref=nv|title=[공식입장] YG "블랙핑크, 로제·리사·지수 솔로곡 낸다…9월 정규앨범 이후 순차 발표"|publisher=Sports Hankooki|date=June 10, 2020|accessdate=June 14, 2020}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.spotvnews.co.kr/?mod=news&act=articleView&idxno=362515|title='컴백 D-10' 블랙핑크, '하우 유 라이크 댓' 타이틀 포스터 공개|publisher=SpotvNews|date=June 16, 2020|accessdate=June 17, 2020}}</ref>, YG Entertainment waxay shaacisay in hees cusub, "[[Ice Cream]]", oo ay la socoto fanaanada reer Mareykan [[Selena Gomez]], la sii deyn doono 28-ka Ogosto.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Ent|first=Y. G.|title=BLACKPINK to Release Second New Single on August… Shocking Collaboration Coming Up|url=https://yg-life.com/archives/157367?lang=en|access-date=July 24, 2020|website=YG LIFE|language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|last=Hong|first=Seung-han|title=블랙핑크, 두번째 신고 8월 28일 발표[공식]|url=https://entertain.naver.com/read?oid=468&aid=0000684961|website=Sports Seoul|date=August 4, 2020|accessdate=August 4, 2020|language=ko}}</ref>, Bishii Luulyo 28, kooxdu waxay ku dhawaaqday albumkoodii ugu horreeyay, ''[[The Album]]'', waxaa la sii deyn doonaa Oktoobar 2, 2020.<ref name="pitchfork">{{cite web|url=https://pitchfork.com/news/blackpink-announce-new-album/|title=BLACKPINK announce new album|work=Pitchfork|date=July 28, 2020|accessdate=July 28, 2020|author=Minsker, Evan}}</ref> Bishii Sebtember 8, [[Netflix]] iyo Blackpink ayaa ku dhawaaqay ''BLACKPINK: Light Up The Sky'', filimku wuxuu soo bandhigi doonaa Oktoobar 14 oo ah dukumiinti dhan-marin u ah, oo daboolaya afarta sano tan iyo markii Blackpink ee ugu horreysay 2016 oo leh fiidiyoow fiidiyoow ah laga soo bilaabo tababbarkooda maalmeed si loo eego noloshooda gurigooda. , sheekooyinka daaha gadaashiisa iyo wareysiyo daacad ah oo xubnaha lala yeesho.<ref name="netflix">{{cite web|url=https://www.forbes.com/sites/jeffbenjamin/2020/09/08/blackpink-netflix-documentary-light-up-the-sky-kpop/#6ae991fb60b5|title=BLACKPINK’s Netflix Documentary Marks Streaming Service Diving Into K-Pop Originals|work=Forbes|date=September 8, 2020|accessdate=September 9, 2020|last=Benjamin|first=Jeff}}</ref> == Saamayn == Bishii Janaayo 2019, fiidiyowga muusikada ee "Ddu-Du Ddu-Du" wuxuu noqday fiidiyowga muusikada ee aadka loo daawado ee koox Koonfur Kuuriya <ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.billboard.com/articles/columns/k-town/8494591/blackpink-ddu-du-ddu-du-most-viewed-music-video-kpop-youtube|title=Blackpink's 'Ddu-Du Ddu-Du' Becomes Most-Viewed Music Video From a K-Pop Group on YouTube|date=January 23, 2019|work=Billboard|accessdate=November 13, 2019|first=Tamar|last=Herman}}</ref> Bishii Nofeembar 2019, fiidiyowgu wuxuu dhaafay hal bilyan oo aragti.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.forbes.com/sites/bryanrolli/2019/11/11/blackpinks-ddu-du-ddu-du-becomes-first-k-pop-group-video-to-earn-1-billion-youtube-views/|title=Blackpink’s ‘Ddu-Du Ddu-Du’ Becomes First K-Pop Group Video To Earn 1 Billion YouTube Views|work=Forbes|date=November 11, 2019|first=Bryan|last=Rolli|accessdate=November 13, 2019}}</ref> Bishii Sebtembar 2019, Blackpink wuxuu noqday kooxda muusikada oo leh tirada ugu badan ee macaamiisha ku leh [[Youtube|YouTube]]<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.straitstimes.com/lifestyle/entertainment/blackpink-are-music-group-with-highest-number-of-youtube-subscribers|title=Blackpink are music group with highest number of YouTube subscribers|date=September 10, 2019|website=The Straits Times|access-date=November 4, 2019|archive-date=Bisha Tobnaad 27, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201027182230/https://www.straitstimes.com/lifestyle/entertainment/blackpink-are-music-group-with-highest-number-of-youtube-subscribers|url-status=dead}}</ref> Blackpink waxay ka dhigtay ''[[Majladda Time|Time Magazine]]'' "Time 100 Next", oo ah liistada 100 fannaane ee soo kordhay, oo ay soo saartay sanadkan Magazine.<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://koogle.tv/media/news/blackpink-makes-time-magazines-newly-launched-100-next-list/|title=BLACKPINK makes Time magazine's newly launched '100 Next' list|last=|first=|date=November 14, 2019|work=KoogleTV|access-date=November 14, 2019|ciwaan=Nuqul Archive|archive-date=November 15, 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191115014350/http://koogle.tv/media/news/blackpink-makes-time-magazines-newly-launched-100-next-list/|dead-url=yes}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://time.com/collection/time-100-next-2019/5718842/blackpink/|title=TIME 100 Next 2019: Blackpink|website=Time|language=en-us|access-date=November 15, 2019|ciwaan=Nuqul Archive|archive-date=Bisha Kow iyo Tobnaad 9, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201109041521/https://time.com/collection/time-100-next-2019/5718842/blackpink/|dead-url=yes}}</ref> Bishii Nofeembar 22, 2019, Blackpink wuxuu gaadhay 9,604,061 '[[Spotify]]', dhaaftay [[Fifth Harmony]] iyo [[Little mix|Little Mix]]<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://koogle.tv/media/news/blackpink-is-most-followed-girl-group-on-spotify-surpassing-fifth-harmony-and-little-mix/|title=BlackPink is Most Followed Girl Group on Spotify, Surpassing Fifth Harmony and Little Mix|last=|first=|date=November 22, 2019|work=KoogleTV|access-date=November 25, 2019|ciwaan=Nuqul Archive|archive-date=June 28, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200628212149/http://koogle.tv/media/news/Blackpink-is-most-followed-girl-group-on-spotify-surpassing-fifth-harmony-and-little-mix/|dead-url=yes}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.osen.co.kr/article/G1111264902|title=블랙핑크, 스포티파이서 전세계 걸그룹 팔로워수 1위..피프스 하모니 넘었다[Oh!쎈 레터]|last=|first=|date=November 21, 2019|work=OSEN|access-date=November 25, 2019}}</ref> == Falanqeeyaha == Bishii Abriil 2019, Blackpink iyo 40ka doolar ee aad dooratay kan ugu weyn ee loo yaqaan Bridge Bridge ee Masiibooyinka National ee loogu talagalay in lagu xasilo dhibanayaashii dabkii ka dhacay Sokcho ee Koonfur Kuuriya.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://m.kukinews.com/m/m_article.html?no=650112|script-title=ko:[단독] 위너 김진우, 강원도 산불 피해에 1000만원 기부|work=Kuki News|date=April 8, 2019|access-date=April 8, 2019|language=ko}}</ref> == Taageerida == Kooxda ayaa taageertay kuna duubtay dhowr nooc oo ay ka mid yihiin [[Puma]],<ref>{{cite web|url=http://ygex.jp/news_detail.php?id=1060569&artist_cd=BLAPI|website=[[YGEX]]|accessdate=July 7, 2018|title=4/19（木）～グローバル スポーツブランド「PUMA」の新商品「PUMA SUEDE BOW」（プーマ スウェード ボウ）のイメージモデルに決定！|date=April 17, 2018|language=ja|ciwaan=Nuqul Archive|archive-date=Bisha Sideedaad 14, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200814025817/https://ygex.jp/news_detail.php?id=1060569&artist_cd=BLAPI|dead-url=yes}}</ref> [[Reebok]],<ref>{{cite web|url=http://kpopherald.koreaherald.com/view.php?ud=201611071535539995969_2|website=Kpop Herald|accessdate=March 14, 2017|title=Black Pink show off their sneaker game|publisher=Korea Herald}}</ref> [[Louis Vuitton]],<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.yg-life.com/archives/100248?lang=en|website=YG Life|accessdate=July 7, 2018|title="TAEYANG· WINNER· BLACKPINK·CL"… Artists From YG Gathers For The 'First Time' [PICTORIAL]|date=March 19, 2018}}</ref> [[Adidas]], [[Dior|Dior Cosmetics]],<ref name="BPDIOR">{{cite web|url=http://ellegirl.jp/article/b_dior_blackpink_17_0821/1/|title=Black pink first appearance! Get a lip that rocks the heart with the new lip "Rouge Dior Liquid"|publisher=[[Elle Girl|Elle Girl Japan]]|date=August 9, 2017|accessdate=July 11, 2018|language=ja}}</ref> Moonshot,<ref>{{cite web|url=http://news.chosun.com/site/data/html_dir/2016/08/09/2016080901407.html|website=Chosun.com|accessdate=March 14, 2017|script-title=ko:블랙핑크, 데뷔하자마자 핫 '광고계 관심'|language=ko|publisher=The Chosun Ilbo}}</ref> St. Scott London,<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.fashionseoul.com/?p=122282|website=Fashion Seoul|accessdate=March 14, 2017|title=세인트스코트, 새 얼굴에 YG신예 '블랙핑크'|language=ko|date=September 7, 2016}}</ref> [[109 (dukaan)|Shibuya 109]],<ref>{{cite web|url=https://109news.jp/shibuya/20171222/109187/?detail|title=2018 New Year's 109 BLACKPINK and iKON|website=109 News|publisher=[[109 (department store)|Shibuya 109]]|date=December 22, 2017|accessdate=July 11, 2018|language=ja|ciwaan=Nuqul Archive|archive-date=August 13, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200813134326/https://109news.jp/trend/20171222/109187/news_ownershibuya109?detail|dead-url=yes}}</ref> [[Tokyo Girls Collection]] x CECIL McBEE,<ref>{{cite web|url=https://109news.jp/fashion/20180331/114420/?detail|website=109 News|publisher=[[109 (department store)|Shibuya 109]]|accessdate=July 11, 2018|title=Serious announcement from the Korean Girls Group BLACKPINK and CECIL McBEE that the world draws attention!|language=ja|date=March 31, 2018|ciwaan=Nuqul Archive|archive-date=November 1, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201101004959/https://109news.jp/?detail|dead-url=yes}}</ref> iyo [[Sprite]] Korea.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.koreadispatch.com/2018/05/11/seoul-sarah-woo-do-hwan-and-black-pinks-sprite-cf-is-now-out/|website=Korea Dispatch|date=May 11, 2018|accessdate=July 7, 2018|title=Woo Do Hwan and Black Pink's 'SPRITE CF' is now out!|ciwaan=Nuqul Archive|archive-date=Bisha Todobaad 7, 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180707231413/https://www.koreadispatch.com/2018/05/11/seoul-sarah-woo-do-hwan-and-black-pinks-sprite-cf-is-now-out/|dead-url=yes}}</ref> == Discography == {{main|Blackpink discography}} * ''[[Blackpink in Your Area]]'' (2018) * ''[[The Album]]'' (2020) == Filmografi == * ''[https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blackpink_House Blackpink House]'' (2018, [https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vlive Vlive] / [[YouTube]] / [https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/JTBC JTBC]2)<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://entertain.naver.com/now/read?oid=311&aid=0000807979|script-title=ko:[공식] 블랙핑크 첫 리얼리티 '블핑하우스', 1월6일 첫방…12회 방송|access-date=January 5, 2018|language=ko}}</ref> * ''[https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/YG_Future_Strategy_Office YG Future Strategy Office]'' (2018, [[Netflix]])<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.osen.co.kr/article/G1111003175|title='YG전자' 승리가 이끈 YG 셀프디스, B급유머 폭발..박봄·남태현 등장(종합)[Oh!쎈 리뷰]|website=OSEN|language=ko|access-date=October 5, 2018|date=October 5, 2018}}</ref> * ''Blackpink X Star Road'' (2018, Vlive) * ''Blackpink Diaries'' (2019, Vlive / YouTube) * ''24/365 with Blackpink'' (2020, YouTube)<ref name="a">{{Cite web|url=http://pop.heraldcorp.com/view.php?ud=202006131006105562067_1|title=블랙핑크, 새 단독 리얼리티 론칭…팬들과 적극 소통한다|website=Herald Pop|language=ko|access-date=June 13, 2020|date=June 13, 2020}}</ref> * [[Blackpink: Light Up the Sky|''Blackpink: Light Up the Sky'']] (2020, Netflix)<ref>[https://www.forbes.com/sites/jeffbenjamin/2020/09/08/blackpink-netflix-documentary-light-up-the-sky-kpop/#6ae991fb60b5 "Blackpink's Netflix Documentary Marks Streaming Service Diving into K-Pop Originals"]. ''Forbes''.</ref> * [[Blackpink: The Movie|''Blackpink: The Movie'']] (2021)<ref>[https://www.koreatimes.co.kr/www/art/2021/06/732_310597.html?gonw "'BLACKPINK THE MOVIE' to hit local theaters in August"].</ref> == xubnaha == * [[Jisoo]] * [[Jennie]] * [[Rosé]] * [[Lisa]]<br /> == Tixraacyada == {{reflist}}{{reflist}} == Xiriirinta dibedda == * [http://blackpinkofficial.com/ Blackpink bogga rasmiga ah] {{Commons category|Blackpink}} [[Category:Koonfur Kuuriya]] [[Category:Kooxaha gabdhaha Koonfur Kuuriya]] 1z6j5g70guyqyj424csu3bb3etftgqk 0 31610 296126 217320 2026-04-03T03:10:30Z InternetArchiveBot 28368 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 296126 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Wadi East Egypt.jpg|thumb|Dooxyada galbeedka [[Masar]], [[Waqooyiga Afrika]]]] '''Doox''' ({{lang-en|valley}}; {{lang-ar|وَادِي|wādī}}), loogu dhawaaqo ''wād'' ({{lang-ar|وَاد}}), sidoo kale loo yaqaano ''Waadi'' (erey Af-Carabi ah) waa dhul joogiisu hooseeyo halkaas oo [[biyo|biyo mareen]] ah wakhtiga [[roob]] badan ka da'o dhulka joogiisu sareeyo.<ref>{{cite book |title=Insight on the Scriptures |date=1988 |publisher=Watch Tower Bible and Tract Society of New York |volume=Volume 2: Jehova - Zuzim and Index |url=https://archive.org/details/insightonscriptu02inte/page/1115/mode/2up |url-access=registration |entry=Torrent valley |page=1115 |quote="The term “wadi” (Arabic) is also used to designate a torrent valley{{nbsp}}... whereas others are torrents during the rainy season but dry up completely during the rainless season."}}</ref> ==Nooycada== [[File:Triassic wadi deposit Ogmore.jpg|thumb|]] Waxa jira noocyo badan oo Dooxyo ah kuwaasi oo sameeysan qaaban kala duwan, sida: qaabka V, iyo qaabka U.<ref>Ayuntamiento de Guadalajara, [http://www.guadalajara.es/recursos/doc/Turismo/Guias/32521_2222201291352.pdf Guadalajara tourist guide, p.5.] {{Wayback|url=http://www.guadalajara.es/recursos/doc/Turismo/Guias/32521_2222201291352.pdf |date=20120701172107 }} {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120701172107/http://www.guadalajara.es/recursos/doc/Turismo/Guias/32521_2222201291352.pdf |date=1 July 2012 }}, retrieved 17 August 2013</ref> Dhamaan dooxyadu waxay ka soo bilaabmaan dhul joog sare leh sida [[buur]]aha. [[File:Hooker Valley in Aoraki-Mount Cook National Park.jpg|1080px|Doox ku taala New Zealand]] ==Muuqaalo== <gallery mode="packed"> File:Wadi Bani Khalid East RB.jpg|Doox ku taala [[Cumaan]],<ref name="OmanTripper2013">{{cite web|author=Alimsk|title=Wadi Bani Khalid & Wadi Hawer|publisher=Oman Tripper|url=http://www.omantripper.com/wadi-bani-khalid/|date=2013-12-20|access-date=2018-03-25}}</ref><ref name="Pedro">{{cite web|author=Pedro|title=Visiting Wadi Bani Khalid, Oman: A Desert Paradise|publisher=Travel With Pedro|url=http://www.travelwithpedro.com/visiting-wadi-bani-khalid-oman-desert-paradise/|access-date=2018-03-25|archive-date=2020-07-31|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200731232536/http://www.travelwithpedro.com/visiting-wadi-bani-khalid-oman-desert-paradise/|url-status=dead}}</ref> File:NachalParan1.jpg|Wadi ku yaala Bariga Dhexe File:Oued Tissint.jpg|Oued Tissint, [[Morocco]], [[Waqooyiga Afrika]] File:Dry riverbed and basalt columns (Namibia).jpg|Dooxa fluvial [[Namibia]], koonfur Afrika </gallery> ==Sidoo kale fiiri== {{Commons category|Doox}} {{wiktionary}} * [http://www.unesco.org/water/ihp/wadi.shtml IHP REGIONAL WADI HYDROLOGY NETWORK], [[International Hydrological Programme]], [[UNESCO]]. * [https://web.archive.org/web/20090404004918/http://www.acsad.org/Departments.asp?depid=2 Arab Center for Studies of Arid Zones and Dry lands (ACSAD)]: Water resources division. *[http://www.desertdiscoveries.co.uk/images/maps/djiboutimap3.jpg Division Géographique du Ministère des Affaires étrangères, 1990] *[http://www.ezilon.com/maps/africa/djibouti-road-maps.html Ezilon Maps, 2009] ==Tixraac== {{Reflist}} [[Category:Dhul| ]] [[Category:Webi]] [[Category:Juquraafi]] 1rwf7qgmaj524lizeckxv9a38llke01 0 32645 296151 294212 2026-04-03T07:02:43Z InternetArchiveBot 28368 Rescuing 0 sources and tagging 1 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 296151 wikitext text/x-wiki '''MIDROC- Ethiopia''' https://www.midroc-ethiopia.com.et/ {{Wayback|url=https://www.midroc-ethiopia.com.et/ |date=20210523133417 }} {{Flag|Ethiopia}} shirkada itoobiya ee shirkada weyn ee midroc, macdanta iyo shidaalka. ==warka== https://ethiopianmonitor.com/tag/midroc-ethiopia/{{Dead link|date=Bisha Afraad 2026 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} https://www.globalcement.com/news/itemlist/tag/Derba%20Midroc {{Wayback|url=https://www.globalcement.com/news/itemlist/tag/Derba%20Midroc |date=20210523133413 }} ==sido Kale fiiri== * [[Ethiopia]] ig4zs4f3g5tumbck7bf73xg37hq8c23 0 32974 296138 296024 2026-04-03T04:29:01Z InternetArchiveBot 28368 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 296138 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox person|name=Goo Hara|image="어딜 봐도 예쁘네" 구하라, 갈수록 예뻐지는 여신 미모 (2) (cropped).jpg|caption=Goo sanadka 2018|alt=Goo, in a black dress, smiles and faces forward|birth_date={{birth date|1991|1|3}}|birth_place=Gwangju, Koonfur Kuuriya|death_date={{death date and age|2019|11|24|1991|1|3}}|death_place=[[Seoul]], Koonfur Kuuriya|death_cause=[[Ismiidaamin]]|resting_place=Beerta Xusuusta Skycastle Gwangju, Koonfur Kuuriya|nationality=Korean|occupation={{hlist|Singer|actress}}|years_active=2008–2019|agent=KeyEast<br>Ogi|signature=Hara's signature.svg|module={{Infobox musical artist|embed=yes | genre = [[K-pop]] | instrument = Cod | label = [[DSP Media|DSP]] | associated_acts = [[Kara]] }}}} '''Goo Hara''' (Janaayo 3, 1991 – Nofeembar 24, 2019), sidoo kale loo yaqaan si qarsoodi ah '''Hara''' {{IPAc-en|ˈ|g|uː|h|ɑːr|ə}}, wuxuu ahaa heesaa iyo atariishada Koonfur Kuuriya. Waxay xubin ka ahayd kooxda gabdhaha ee [[Kara]], waxayna sidoo kale ka soo muuqatay taxane telefishan oo ay ku jiraan ''City Hunter'' (2011). Waxay sameysay kulankeedii ugu horeeyay iyada oo ah heesaa kali ah bishii Luulyo 2015 iyada oo la sii daayay [[Extended play|EP]] ''Alohara (Can You Feel It?)''. == Nolosha iyo shaqada == === Nolosha hore iyo waxbarashada === Goo wuxuu ku dhashay Gwangju, Koonfur Kuuriya, Janaayo 3, 1991.<ref>{{cite news|last1=Kim|first1=Min-ji|script-title=ko:故 구하라 생일…친오빠 추모글 "거기선 걱정없이 행복하길"|url=http://news1.kr/articles/?3808064|access-date=January 4, 2020|work=New 1|date=January 3, 2020|language=ko}}</ref><ref name="Early life">{{cite news|last1=Hwang|first1=Ji-young|script-title=ko:'17세 데뷔' 故구하라, 굴곡졌던 11년 연예계 활동 [종합]|url=http://isplus.live.joins.com/news/article/article.asp?total_id=23640875&cloc=|access-date=January 4, 2020|date=November 25, 2019|language=ko}}{{Dead link|date=Bisha Koobaad 2023 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> Waalidiinta Goo ayaa kala tagay markii ay sideed jir ahayd kadib markii hooyadeed ay ka tagtay reerka.<ref>[https://www.todayonline.com/8days/sceneandheard/entertainment/goo-haras-estranged-mother-went-late-stars-funeral-and-asked "Goo Hara's Estranged Mother Went To The Late Star's Funeral And Asked For Photos With Celebs"]. ''TODAYonline''.</ref> Goo iyo walaalkeed waxaa soo koriyay ayeeyadood halka aabahood uu ka shaqeynayay shaqaale dhisme oo dalka oo dhan ah si uu u taageero qoyska.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.yna.co.kr/view/AKR20200312069900502|title=[팩트체크] 어린자식 두고 떠났던 친모가 구하라 재산 절반 상속?|date=March 12, 2020|website=연합뉴스}}</ref> Waxay tagtay Dugsiga Hoose ee Woonchun iyo Dugsiga Dhexe ee Jeonnam, waxaana loo tababaray orod iyo orodyahan muddo labo sano ah.<ref>{{cite news|last1=Kim|first1=Hyung-woo|script-title=ko: 구하라 달리기 괴력 이유있었네 '초중시절 2년간 육상부 활동'|url=http://www.newsen.com/news_view.php?uid=200910061039561002|access-date=January 4, 2020|work=Newsen|date=October 6, 2009|language=ko|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200605034143/https://www.newsen.com/news_view.php?uid=200910061039561002|archive-date=June 5, 2020|url-status=live}}</ref> Goo wuxuu yimid Seoul markii uu dhiganayay Dugsiga Sare ee Farshaxanka Fiican ee Jeonju wuxuuna ka qeyb galay tartankii muuqaalka dhalinyarada ee SM Entertainment 2005.<ref name="Early life" /> Kadib waxay u wareegtay Dugsiga Sare ee Macluumaadka Gabdhaha ee Dongmyung ka dibna waxay gashay Jaamacadda Haweenka ee Sungshin.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://sports.chosun.com/news/news.htm?id=201011030100024400001212&ServiceDate=20101102|script-title=ko:카라 구하라 성신여자대학교 수시 합격|website=sportschosun.com|date=November 2, 2010|access-date=December 30, 2017|language=ko|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171230172540/http://sports.chosun.com/news/news.htm?id=201011030100024400001212&ServiceDate=20101102|archive-date=December 30, 2017|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|last1=Kim|first1=Jae-won|script-title=ko:비보 전해진 구하라, 어린시절부터 연예인 꿈꿔 온 소녀|url=http://www.sportsworldi.com/newsView/20191124509064|access-date=January 4, 2020|work=Sports World i|date=November 24, 2019|language=ko|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191126035332/http://www.sportsworldi.com/newsView/20191124509064|archive-date=November 26, 2019|url-status=live}}</ref> Intii lagu guda jiray maalmihii iskuulka, waxay u shaqeyn jirtay sidii dhiirrigeliye dukaamada dharka internetka.<ref>{{cite news|script-title=ko:구하라, 데뷔전 피팅모델 때부터 '완벽 미모'로 유명해|url=http://www.asiatoday.co.kr/view.php?key=268707|access-date=January 4, 2020|work=Asia Today|date=July 20, 2009|language=ko|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200519053405/http://www.asiatoday.co.kr/view.php?key=268707|archive-date=May 19, 2020|url-status=live}}</ref> Sannadkii 2007, iyadu kuma guuleysan inay ku biirto JYP Entertainment.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://isplus.joins.com/article/article.html?aid=1284463|title=[스타의 모든것③&#93; 구하라 "45명 중 38등이 최악의 성적" - 일간스포츠|website=Ilgan Sports|date=December 7, 2009|access-date=March 8, 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20091214083224/http://isplus.joins.com/article/article.html?aid=1284463|archive-date=December 14, 2009|url-status=live}}</ref> === 2008–2015: Kara === {{Main|Kara}}Goo wuxuu ku biiray kooxda gabdhaha ee Kara sanadkii 2008, kadib markii uu ka tagay xubintii hore Kim Sung-hee.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://tenasia.hankyung.com/archives/684|title=카라│My name is…2|date=March 10, 2009|work=10Asia|language=ko|access-date=December 20, 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171222052202/http://tenasia.hankyung.com/archives/684|archive-date=December 22, 2017|url-status=live}}</ref> Bishii Oktoobar 2009, waxay noqotay xubin jilaya riwaayadda KBS ''Invincible Youth''.<ref name=":1">{{cite web|url=http://www.cbs.co.kr/nocut/Show.asp?IDX=1283091|title=KBS '청춘불패', '아이돌 7공주'의 좌충우돌 시골생활 정착기 - 노컷뉴스|website=CBS|date=October 9, 2009|access-date=March 8, 2017}}{{Dead link|date=Bisha Afraad 2024 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> Sannadkii 2011, Goo ayaa markii ugu horreysay jilay filimkeedii ''City Hunter'',<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.newsen.com/news_view.php?uid=201104131024421001|title=맏언니 박규리, 구하라 연기자 데뷔 지원사격 '시티헌터 OST 부른다' - 손에 잡히는 뉴스 눈에 보이는 뉴스 - 뉴스엔|website=Newsen|date=April 13, 2011|access-date=March 8, 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170308222038/http://www.newsen.com/news_view.php?uid=201104131024421001|archive-date=March 8, 2017|url-status=live}}</ref> halkaas oo ay ku jileysay Choi Da-hye, oo ah gabadha madaxweynaha Koonfur Kuuriya.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://en.tenasia.com/archives/6409|title=KARA Gu Hara to make acting debut through "City Hunter"|date=March 14, 2011|work=10Asia|access-date=December 20, 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171222052739/http://en.tenasia.com/archives/6409|archive-date=December 22, 2017|url-status=live}}</ref> Bishii Janaayo 19, 2011, waxaa la shaaciyay in Goo ay joojinayso qandaraaska ay kula jirtay [[DSP Media]] iyo seddex xubnood oo kale oo Kara ah, waxaana loo gudbiyay dacwad iyaga ku saabsan. Gelinkii dambe ee maalintaas, waxaa lagu dhawaaqay inay joojinayso ku lug lahaanshaheeda dacwada oo ay dib uga mid noqotay shirkadda,<ref name="heraldsuit">Lee, Woo-young. [http://www.koreaherald.com/entertainment/Detail.jsp?newsMLId=20110119000516 KARA member Gu Ha-ra withdraws contract termination] {{Wayback|url=http://www.koreaherald.com/entertainment/Detail.jsp?newsMLId=20110119000516 |date=20120320091419 }} {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120320091419/http://www.koreaherald.com/entertainment/Detail.jsp?newsMLId=20110119000516|date=March 20, 2012}}. ''[[The Korea Herald]]''. January 19, 2011. Retrieved January 19, 2011.</ref> maadaama sida muuqata aysan si buuxda uga warqabin faahfaahinta dacwada.<ref>{{in lang|ko}} Kim, Seong-han. [http://news.naver.com/main/hotissue/read.nhn?mid=hot&sid1=106&gid=330818&cid=634836&iid=294539&oid=038&aid=0002122145&ptype=011 <nowiki>[단독] 구하라 "카라 지키겠다" 잔류 선언... 소송서 빠지겠다 주장 (</nowiki>''Goo Hara: "I Will Protect Kara", Declares to Remain'')]. ''[[Naver|Naver News]]''/''[[Hankook Ilbo]]''. January 19, 2011. Retrieved January 19, 2011.</ref> Bishii Nofeembar 2011, iyada iyo Nicole Jung waxay noqdeen martigaliyayaasha cusub ee ''[[Inkigayo]]'',<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://news.nate.com/view/20111113n03112?mid=e0102|title=[단독] 구하라-니콜 '인기가요' MC 합류, 아이유와 女 3MC체제|website=네이트뉴스|language=ko|access-date=March 14, 2020}}</ref> waxayna ka baxeen showga Ogosto 19, 2012 si ay diirada u saaraan xirfadooda Kara.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://news.nate.com/view/20120819n08532|title=구하라·니콜, '인가' MC 하차.."26일 카라 컴백"|website=네이트뉴스|language=ko|access-date=March 14, 2020}}</ref> Sannadkii 2013-kii, waxay iskaashi la sameysay fannaanka reer Japan ee Masaharu Fukuyama si ay u duubto hees loogu magac daray "Magic of Love" oo Kuuriyaan ku hoos jirta kooxda mashruuca, Hara +.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://koreajoongangdaily.joins.com/news/article/article.aspx?aid=2969880|title=KARA's Goo Ha-ra to do soundtrack|date=April 10, 2013|work=Korea JoongAng Daily|access-date=December 20, 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180711023810/http://koreajoongangdaily.joins.com/news/article/article.aspx?aid=2969880|archive-date=July 11, 2018|url-status=live}}</ref> Bishii Oktoobar 2013, waxaa loo magacaabay safiirka deeqda dhiigga ee Bangiga Dhiigga ee Hanmaum.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.kpopstarz.com/articles/47243/20131029/kara-goo-hara-chosen-to-be-ambassador-for-blood-donations.htm|title=KARA Goo Hara Chosen to be Ambassador for Blood Donations|work=KpopStarz|date=October 29, 2013|access-date=March 8, 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170308221020/http://www.kpopstarz.com/articles/47243/20131029/kara-goo-hara-chosen-to-be-ambassador-for-blood-donations.htm|archive-date=March 8, 2017|url-status=live}}</ref> Bishii Diseembar 29, 2014, waxay ka soo muuqatay showga cinwaankiisu ahaa ''On & Off'', oo laga sii daayay MBC Music.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.mwave.me/en/news/news/view/82092/Kara%E2%80%99s-Goo-Hara-to-Launch-Her-Exclusive-Reality-Show-%E2%80%98Hara-On---Off%E2%80%99|title=Kara's Goo Hara to Launch Her Exclusive Reality Show 'Hara On & Off'|work=Mwave|date=December 2, 2014}}{{Dead link|date=Bisha Sagaalaad 2021 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> ==== ''Alohara (Can You Feel It?)'' ==== Bishii Juun 2015, waxay soo saartay buug qurux badan oo cinwaan looga dhigay ''Nail Hara''.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://kpopherald.koreaherald.com/view.php?ud=201506031729148393933_2&ACE_SEARCH=1|title=KARA Gu Ha-ra to put out beauty book|date=June 23, 2015|work=Kpop Herald|access-date=December 20, 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171222052452/http://kpopherald.koreaherald.com/view.php?ud=201506031729148393933_2&ACE_SEARCH=1|archive-date=December 22, 2017|url-status=live}}</ref> Bishii Luulyo 2015, Goo ayaa lagu soo bandhigay heesaa keli ah iyada oo la sii daayay EP ''Alohara (Can You Feel It?)'', Kaas oo ugu sarreeyay # 4 gudaha.  Kali hogaamiyaha "Choco Chip Cookies" oo uu weheliyo heesaa Giriboy.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://kpopherald.koreaherald.com/view.php?ud=201507071749262632585_2&ACE_SEARCH=1|title=Goo Ha-ra to make solo debut|date=July 7, 2015|work=Kpop Herald|access-date=December 20, 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171222051001/http://kpopherald.koreaherald.com/view.php?ud=201507071749262632585_2&ACE_SEARCH=1|archive-date=December 22, 2017|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://kpopherald.koreaherald.com/view.php?ud=201507131439362485218_2&ACE_SEARCH=1|title=Goo Ha-ra releases track list of 'Alohara'|date=July 13, 2015|work=Kpop Herald|access-date=December 20, 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171222051003/http://kpopherald.koreaherald.com/view.php?ud=201507131439362485218_2&ACE_SEARCH=1|archive-date=December 22, 2017|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://koreajoongangdaily.joins.com/news/article/article.aspx?aid=3006506|title=Giriboy, Goo Ha-ra team up|date=July 13, 2015|work=Korea JoongAng Daily|access-date=December 20, 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171222052916/http://koreajoongangdaily.joins.com/news/article/article.aspx?aid=3006506|archive-date=December 22, 2017|url-status=live}}</ref> Bishii Oktoobar 2015, Goo wuxuu ku biiray bandhigga kala duwan ''Shaolin Clenched Fists''.<ref name=":4">{{cite web|url=http://www.mwave.me/en/news/news/view/98530/After-School%E2%80%B2s-Uee%2C-Kara%E2%80%B2s-Goo-Hara-and-miss-A%E2%80%B2s-Fei-are-Ready-to-Kick-Butt-in-%E2%80%B2Fists-of-Shaolin-Temple%E2%80%B2-Poster|title=After School′s Uee, Kara′s Goo Hara and miss A′s Fei are Ready to Kick Butt in ′Fists of Shaolin Temple′ Poster|date=October 6, 2015|work=Mwave|access-date=December 20, 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171222052744/http://www.mwave.me/en/news/news/view/98530/After-School%E2%80%B2s-Uee%2C-Kara%E2%80%B2s-Goo-Hara-and-miss-A%E2%80%B2s-Fei-are-Ready-to-Kick-Butt-in-%E2%80%B2Fists-of-Shaolin-Temple%E2%80%B2-Poster|archive-date=December 22, 2017|url-status=live}}</ref> === [[2016]]–[[2019]]: Mashaariicdii ugu dambeysay dhimashada kahor === Markay ahayd Janaayo 15, 2016, Kara waxay si rasmi ah u kala dirtay Goo iyo xubnihii kale ee la socday ee Park Gyu-ri iyo Han Seung-yeon oo ka tegaya DSP Media markay dhacayaan qandaraasyadooda shirkadda. Goo ayaa markaa kadib la saxeexday KeyEast dhawr maalmood ka dib.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://kpopherald.koreaherald.com/view.php?ud=201601181159112847542_2&ACE_SEARCH=1|title=Goo Ha-ra joins KeyEast|date=January 18, 2016|work=Kpop Herald|access-date=December 20, 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171222052455/http://kpopherald.koreaherald.com/view.php?ud=201601181159112847542_2&ACE_SEARCH=1|archive-date=December 22, 2017|url-status=live}}</ref> Bishii Diseembar 2016, waxay ka muuqatay heesta Thunder, "Sign".<ref>{{cite web|url=http://kpopherald.koreaherald.com/view.php?ud=201611301132350059125_2&ACE_SEARCH=1|title=Thunder's new release to feature Goo Ha-ra|date=November 30, 2016|work=Kpop Herald|access-date=December 20, 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171222051037/http://kpopherald.koreaherald.com/view.php?ud=201611301132350059125_2&ACE_SEARCH=1|archive-date=December 22, 2017|url-status=live}}</ref> Bishii Ogosto 2017, Goo wuxuu jilay filim gaaban oo cinwaan looga dhigay ''Sound of a Footstep''.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.koreanfilm.or.kr/jsp/news/features.jsp?pageIndex=1&blbdComCd=601013&seq=380&mode=FEATURES_VIEW&returnUrl=&searchKeyword=|title=The Constantly Evolving Korean Film Industry: Web Content|date=September 18, 2017|work=Korean Film Biz Zone}}</ref> Bishii Nofeembar 2017, Goo wuxuu ku biiray bandhigga kala duwan ''Seoul Mate''.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://entertain.naver.com/now/read?oid=311&aid=0000794957|script-title=ko:[공식입장] '서울메이트' 측 "구하라, 호스트로 출연…자택 공개"|date=November 15, 2017|work=Xports News|language=ko}}</ref> Bishii Janaayo 2018, waxay soo saartay hees loogu talagalay taxanaha telefishanka ''Jugglers'', oo cinwaan looga dhigay "On A Good Day".<ref>{{cite web|url=http://kpopherald.koreaherald.com/view.php?ud=201801231459344485384_2|title=Gu Hara contributes to 'Jugglers' soundtrack|date=January 23, 2018|work=Kpop Herald|access-date=January 23, 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180123112743/http://kpopherald.koreaherald.com/view.php?ud=201801231459344485384_2|archive-date=January 23, 2018|url-status=live}}</ref> Bishii Abriil 2018, waxay martigelisay barnaamijka quruxda badan ee [[JTBC]] ''My Mad Beauty Diary''.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://kpopherald.koreaherald.com/view.php?ud=201804121434325173540_2|title=JTBC's new channel to launch with beauty show|date=April 12, 2018|website=Kpop Herald|access-date=April 12, 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180412212247/http://kpopherald.koreaherald.com/view.php?ud=201804121434325173540_2|archive-date=April 12, 2018|url-status=live}}</ref> Bishii Luulyo, waxaa loo magacaabay danjire sharafeed xafladdii 6aad ee Filimka Xayawaanka.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://kpopherald.koreaherald.com/view.php?ud=201807051732428165118_2|title=Goo Ha-ra named ambassador for Suncheon animal film fest|date=July 5, 2018|website=Kpop Herald|access-date=July 11, 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180712023131/http://kpopherald.koreaherald.com/view.php?ud=201807051732428165118_2|archive-date=July 12, 2018|url-status=live}}</ref> Bishii Ogosto 2018, Goo ayaa ka soo muuqday warshadaha muusikada Jabaan, isagoo sii daayay heesta "Wild".<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.allkpop.com/article/2018/08/hara-says-she-can-be-a-bad-girl-in-wild-mv|title=Hara says she can be a bad girl in 'Wild' MV|date=August 24, 2018|work=Allkpop|access-date=August 24, 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180825011035/https://www.allkpop.com/article/2018/08/hara-says-she-can-be-a-bad-girl-in-wild-mv|archive-date=August 25, 2018|url-status=live}}</ref> Laga bilaabo Oktoobar 2018, Goo iyo gacaliyaheedii hore, Choi Jong-bum, waxaa soo kala dhex galay khilaaf sharciyeed oo sii fiday ilaa 2019.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.soompi.com/article/1259165wpp/goo-hara-choi-jong-bum-prosecuted-separate-charges|title=Goo Hara's And Choi Jong Bum's Cases To Be Forwarded To Prosecutors|date=November 6, 2018|work=Soompi|access-date=November 6, 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181107070929/https://www.soompi.com/article/1259165wpp/goo-hara-choi-jong-bum-prosecuted-separate-charges|archive-date=November 7, 2018|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.soompi.com/article/1348952wpp/choi-jong-bum-receives-suspended-sentence-goo-haras-legal-representatives-respond|title=Choi Jong Bum Receives Suspended Sentence And Goo Hara's Legal Reps Respond + Prosecution Appeals|date=August 2019|work=Soompi|access-date=September 5, 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190913205245/https://www.soompi.com/article/1348952wpp/choi-jong-bum-receives-suspended-sentence-goo-haras-legal-representatives-respond|archive-date=September 13, 2019|url-status=live}}</ref> Nooca khilaafku wuxuu sababay arrimo labadaba xirfaddeeda iyo nolosheeda shaqsiyadeed, oo ay ku jiraan Content Y (hoosaad ka ah KeyEast ee Goo uu si firfircoon kor ugu qaadayay tan iyo 2017), isagoo diiday inuu cusbooneysiiyo qandaraaskeeda ka dib markii uu dhacayo Janaayo 2019.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.sedaily.com/NewsView/1VF57EFX8S|title=[공식입장] 콘텐츠와이 측, "구하라와 1월 전속계약 만료, 재계약 NO"|last=Lee|first=Ha-na|date=February 1, 2019|work=SeDaily|access-date=November 25, 2019}}</ref> Ka dib markii uu hakad galay qeybtii hore ee 2019, Goo ayaa ku dhawaaqday Juun 2019 inay saxiixday Production Ogi si ay howlaheeda uga sii wado Jabaan.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.soompi.com/article/1333866wpp/goo-hara-set-to-resume-activities-in-japan-after-signing-on-with-new-agency|title=Goo Hara Set To Resume Activities In Japan After Signing On With New Agency|date=June 21, 2019|work=Soompi|access-date=June 21, 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190624132154/https://www.soompi.com/article/1333866wpp/goo-hara-set-to-resume-activities-in-japan-after-signing-on-with-new-agency|archive-date=June 24, 2019|url-status=live}}</ref> Sii-dayntii ugu dambaysay ee Goo ka hor dhimashadeeda waxay ahayd heestii "Midnight Queen", oo soo baxday Sebtember 2019.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.billboard.com/articles/news/international/8544595/goo-hara-was-a-k-pop-royal-who-deserved-a-better-world|title=Goo Hara Was a K-Pop Royal Who Deserved a Better World|date=November 24, 2019|work=Soompi|access-date=November 24, 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191128062115/https://www.billboard.com/articles/news/international/8544595/goo-hara-was-a-k-pop-royal-who-deserved-a-better-world|archive-date=November 28, 2019|url-status=live}}</ref> Waxay sidoo kale gashay safar riwaayad, titled ''Hara Zepp Tour 2019: Hello''.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://k-fan.official-fan.com/hara-tour2019/|title=HARA Zepp Tour 2019 ～HELLO～ Official Site|date=November 11, 2019|work=Production Ogi|access-date=November 11, 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191125170556/http://k-fan.official-fan.com/hara-tour2019/|archive-date=November 25, 2019|url-status=live}}</ref> Bishii Janaayo 12, 2020, fiidiyowga muusigga ee "Hello" iyo "Midnight Queen", ayaa la sii daayay si iskiis ah.<ref>{{cite news|last1=Hwang|first1=Ji-young|script-title=ko:故구하라 유작 '헬로' 공개…애절한 발라드|url=http://isplus.live.joins.com/news/article/article.asp?total_id=23680888|access-date=January 13, 2020|work=Ilgan Sports|date=January 13, 2020|language=ko|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200605095659/http://isplus.live.joins.com/news/article/article.asp?total_id=23680888|archive-date=June 5, 2020|url-status=live}}</ref> heesaha 'erayadooda waxaa qoray Goo si uu ugu mahadceliyo taageerayaasheeda, waxaana fiidiyowgu ka muuqday iyada oo ka soo horjeedda muuqaalka habeenkii ee magaalada Tokyo, oo ay jeclayd.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.asiaone.com/entertainment/late-goo-haras-surprise-gift-fans-new-music-video-released-posthumously-her-birthday|title=The late Goo Hara's surprise gift to fans: A new music video released posthumously on her birthday|date=January 13, 2020|website=AsiaOne|language=en|access-date=January 15, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200115034110/https://www.asiaone.com/entertainment/late-goo-haras-surprise-gift-fans-new-music-video-released-posthumously-her-birthday|archive-date=January 15, 2020|url-status=live}}</ref> La socoshada fiidiyowga muusikada, buug-gacmeed, xusuusinta Goo oo leh sawirro laga qaaday waxyar ka hor dhimashadeeda, ayaa si rasmi ah loo sii daayay Abriil 6, 2020.<ref>{{Cite web|title=胞兄大數母親行為卑劣 具荷拉寫真藍天最後身影|url=https://hk.appledaily.com/entertainment/20200405/5D7XHJXCUPUTK2G7ZTWCR4VHLY/|access-date=June 10, 2020|website=Apple Daily 蘋果日報|language=zh-hk|ciwaan=Nuqul Archive|archive-date=Bisha Sideedaad 1, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200801042448/https://hk.appledaily.com/entertainment/20200405/5D7XHJXCUPUTK2G7ZTWCR4VHLY/|dead-url=yes}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=元KARAのHARAさん、フォトブックが「写真集」8位に登場 昨年沖縄で撮影（オリコン）|url=https://news.yahoo.co.jp/articles/be890f8855d34712d5f312cc4259442f942e787c|access-date=June 10, 2020|website=Yahoo!ニュース|language=ja}}{{Dead link|date=August 2021 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=ＨＡＲＡさん、最後のフォトブック発売へ ファンの声が後押し…ＭＶも公開/デイリースポーツ online|url=https://www.daily.co.jp/gossip/2020/01/13/0013029465.shtml|access-date=June 10, 2020|website=デイリースポーツ online|language=ja|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200114045905/https://www.daily.co.jp/gossip/2020/01/13/0013029465.shtml|archive-date=January 14, 2020|url-status=live}}</ref> == Nolosha shaqsiga ah == Goo wuxuu xiriir la lahaa timo-jaraha Choi Jong-Bum ka dib markii ay labadoodaba markii ugu horreysay ku kulmeen barnaamijka TV-ga ''My Mad Beauty Diary''.<ref>{{cite news|last1=Han|first1=Soo-ji|title=구하라 남자친구 '청담동 유아인', 생각보다 심각한 상처에 '충격'…'사회 생활 어려워'|url=http://www.topstarnews.net/news/articleView.html?idxno=483284|access-date=November 25, 2019|work=Top Star News|date=September 17, 2018|language=ko}}</ref> Abaarihii 1-da duhurnimo ee Sebtember 13, 2018, Choi waxay jabsatay guriga Goo iyadoo sakhraansan oo ay bilawday muran isu rogay gacan ka hadal, markii la sheegay inuu isku dayay inuu dhammeeyo xiriirkooda.<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.newsis.com/view/?id=NISX20190829_0000754836&cID=10201&pID=10200|title='구하라 폭행' 전 남자친구, 1심 징역형…"촬영은 무죄"|date=August 29, 2019|work=Newsis|access-date=November 25, 2019|language=ko}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|url=http://star.mk.co.kr/new/view.php?mc=ST&year=2019&no=678469|title=구하라 측, 최종범 '집행유예'에 반발…"더 강한 처벌 필요" 항소 예고|last=Jin|first=Hyang-hee|date=August 29, 2019|work=Star Today|access-date=November 25, 2019}}</ref> Booliska ayaa yimid guriga Gu kadib markii Choi ay ku soo wargalisay iyada weerar.<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://sports.chosun.com/news/ntype.htm?id=201809190100157590012167&servicedate=20180918|title=[SC현장] "진실 밝힐것" 구하라, 남친폭행 혐의 첫 경찰조사(종합)|last=Baek|first=Ji-eun|date=September 18, 2018|work=Sports Chosun|access-date=November 25, 2019|language=ko}}</ref> Goo wuxuu ku andacooday in dhacdadu ay ahayd mid laba dhinac ah ka dibna ay labada dhinacba soo bandhigeen sawirada dhaawacyadooda internetka si ay ugu sharaxaan dhankooda sheekada.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.tvreport.co.kr/1080445|title='남친 폭행 혐의' 구하라, 경찰 출석 "조사 성실히 임해 진실 밝힐 것"[종합]|last=Son|first=Hyo-jung|date=September 18, 2018|work=TV Report|access-date=November 25, 2019|language=ko|ciwaan=Nuqul Archive|archive-date=Bisha Shanaad 13, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200513220527/https://www.tvreport.co.kr/1080445|dead-url=yes}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.seoulwire.com/news/articleView.html?idxno=26677|title=구하라 남자친구 상처, 성한 곳이 없다? "눈 아래도 약 4cm 상처"|last=Jung|first=Eun-ran|date=September 16, 2018|work=Seoulwire|access-date=November 25, 2019|language=ko}}</ref> Intii lagu gudajiray dhacdada, Goo wuxuu ka xanuunsaday ilmo galeenka iyo xubinta taranka dumarka, sidoo kale waxaa laga helay "murgacashada afka ilmo galeenka", "jahwareerka wajiga iyo murgacashada", "murqaha hoose ee lugta iyo murgacashada", iyo "dhudhunka midig iyo murgacashada dheeraadka ah."<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.ggilbo.com/news/articleView.html?idxno=546993|title=구하라 카톡 공개 이어 남친 심경고백 ··· 가열되는 진실공방|last=Kim|first=Jae-myung|date=September 18, 2018|work=Ggilbo|access-date=November 25, 2019|language=ko|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180923015646/http://www.ggilbo.com/news/articleView.html?idxno=546993|archive-date=September 23, 2018|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.slist.kr/news/articleView.html?idxno=45934|title='폭행혐의' 구하라, 경찰서 출두..."조사에서 혐의 밝혀질 것, 성실히 임하겠다"|last=Shin|first=Dong-hyuk|date=September 18, 2018|work=Single List|access-date=November 25, 2019|language=ko}}</ref> Tan ka dib, Goo wuxuu dacwad ka dhan ah Choi ugu hanjabay iyada inay sii dayso muuqaal galmo oo iyada ah kaas oo uu duubay iyada oo aan ogolaansho ka haysan isaga oo isku dayaya inuu soo afjaro xirfadeeda,<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.theguardian.com/music/2019/dec/03/south-korean-pop-star-and-actor-cha-in-ha-found-dead-aged-27|title=South Korean pop star and actor Cha In Ha found dead aged 27|last=Lanre|first=Bakare|date=December 3, 2019|work=The Guardian|access-date=December 3, 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191203163911/https://www.theguardian.com/music/2019/dec/03/south-korean-pop-star-and-actor-cha-in-ha-found-dead-aged-27|archive-date=December 3, 2019|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|url=http://pop.heraldcorp.com/view.php?ud=201909050914286820224_1|title=[POP이슈]검찰, 구하라 前 남자친구 최종범 1심 판결 불복…항소장 제출|last=Ahn|first=Tae-hyung|date=August 5, 2019|work=Herald Pop|access-date=November 25, 2019}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=http://koreajoongangdaily.joins.com/news/article/article.aspx?aid=3054060|title=Public criticizes revenge porn law|author1=Esther Chung|date=October 10, 2018|access-date=December 4, 2018|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181204102137/http://koreajoongangdaily.joins.com/news/article/article.aspx?aid=3054060|archive-date=December 4, 2018|publisher=Korea JoongAng Daily|author2=Hong Ji-yu}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.koreatimes.co.kr/www/nation/2018/10/251_256831.html|title=Rare jail term given to man in 'revenge porn' case|author=Lee Suh-yoon|date=October 11, 2018|access-date=December 4, 2018|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181204151413/https://www.koreatimes.co.kr/www/nation/2018/10/251_256831.html|archive-date=December 4, 2018|publisher=Korea Times}}</ref> iyo fiidiyowga galmada waxaa loo gudbiyay maxkamadda sida uu codsaday garsooraha, halkaasoo uu si gaar ah ugu xaqiijiyay isagu.<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://ilyo.co.kr/?ac=article_view&entry_id=354558|date=November 27, 2019|work=Realtime News Media|access-date=November 27, 2019|language=ko|script-title=ko:증거로 채택된 '성관계 동영상' 유출 가능성 정말 없나}}</ref> Intii lagu guda jiray maxkamadeyntii ugu horeysay ee la qabtay Abriil 18, 2019, Choi wuu beeniyay eedeymaha badankood laakiin wuxuu qirtay inuu isagu masuul ka ahaa kaliya burburka hantida.<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://star.hankookilbo.com/News/Read/201904181184783504?did=NA&dtype=&dtypecode=&prnewsid=|title='구하라 폭행·협박·몰카 혐의' 최종범, 첫 공판서 핵심 혐의 부인|last=Lee|first=Ho-yeon|date=April 18, 2019|work=HanKook Ilbo|access-date=November 25, 2019}}{{Dead link|date=August 2021 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> Bishii Meey 26, 2019, Goo wuxuu isku dayay inuu isku dilo gurigeeda isla markiiba waxaa loo qaaday isbitaal, ka dib markii ay ka cudurdaaratay welwelka taageerayaasheeda.<ref>{{cite web|date=May 26, 2019|script-title=ko:구하라, 극단적 선택 시도…생명 지장 없어 - 스타투데이|url=https://www.mk.co.kr/star/hot-issues/view/2019/05/350418/|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190526034111/https://www.mk.co.kr/star/hot-issues/view/2019/05/350418/|archive-date=May 26, 2019|access-date=May 26, 2019|website=mk.co.kr|language=ko}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|date=May 28, 2019|title=Singer Goo Ha-ra apologizes for suicide attempt|url=http://www.koreatimes.co.kr/www/art/2019/05/398_269611.html|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190528121423/http://www.koreatimes.co.kr/www/art/2019/05/398_269611.html|archive-date=May 28, 2019|access-date=May 28, 2019|website=The Korea Times|language=en}}</ref> Bishii Ogosto 2019, Choi waxaa lagu waayey dambi ah duubista fiidiyowga galmada ogolaansho la’aan iyada oo maxkamaddu oggolaatay in duubista la sameeyey iyada oo aan ogolaansho laga haysan Goo, laakiin maadaama ay ku sii jirtay xiriirkii waxay ku heshay inuusan dambiile ku ahayn filim duubista sharci darrada ah.<ref name="trauma">{{Cite news|url=https://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-50582338|title=Goo Hara and the trauma of South Korea's spy cam victims|date=November 28, 2019|work=BBC|access-date=December 3, 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191201004839/https://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-50582338|archive-date=December 1, 2019|url-status=live}}</ref> Si kastaba ha noqotee, waxaa lagu xukumay hal sano iyo lix bilood oo xarig ah, oo laga joojiyay seddex sano oo tijaabo ah ka dib markii lagu xukumay hanjabaad ah inuu soo rogo fiidiyowga galmada, ku qasbida, ku xadgudubka jirka, iyo burburinta hantida Goo.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.yna.co.kr/view/AKR20191124049951004?input=1195m|title=가수 구하라 자택서 숨진 채 발견…경찰 "사인 조사 중"(종합)|date=November 24, 2019|work=Yonhap News|access-date=November 24, 2019|language=ko}}</ref> Ka dib markii warkeeda fiidiyowgeeda galmada ay noqotay mid fagaara ah, Goo waxay ku heshay cagajugleyn khadka tooska ah ee warbaahinta bulshada, in kasta oo ay tahay dhibbane dambi.<ref name="trauma" /> Markii la xiray rafcaanka xukunka la hakiyay Luuliyo 2, 2020, Choi waxaa lagu xukumay hal sano oo xabsi ah, iyadoo maxkamaddu sheegtay in Choi "ay si fiican uga warqabtay in heerka dhaawaca uu aad u daran yahay haddii fiidiyowyada galmada la soo daayo, la siiyay in dhibanaha uu ahaa caan caan ah ".<ref>{{Cite web|date=July 2, 2020|title=Goo Hara suicide: Late K-pop star's ex-boyfriend jailed for sex video blackmail|url=https://www.straitstimes.com/asia/east-asia/goo-hara-suicide-late-k-pop-stars-ex-boyfriend-jailed-for-sex-video-blackmail|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200703035407/http://www.straitstimes.com/asia/east-asia/goo-hara-suicide-late-k-pop-stars-ex-boyfriend-jailed-for-sex-video-blackmail|archive-date=July 3, 2020|access-date=July 3, 2020|website=The Straits Times|language=en}}</ref> Kooxda dacwad oogista waxay ku cadaadiyeen inay racfaan ka qaataan maxkamada sare xukun ciqaabeed culus 8 Luuliyo 2020.<ref>{{Cite web|date=2020-07-08|title='故구하라 폭행·협박' 최종범 사건, 대법원行..검찰 상고"보편적 정의 기대"[종합]|url=https://news.chosun.com/site/data/html_dir/2020/07/08/2020070804791.html|access-date=2020-07-09|website=news.chosun.com|language=ko}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|date=2020-07-08|title='故 구하라 폭행·협박' 최종범, 대법원 간다...검찰 상고|url=http://www.newspim.com/news/view/20200708001238|access-date=2020-07-09|website=뉴스핌|language=ko}}</ref> Bishii Sebtember 23, Choi waxay codsatay dammaanad iyada oo sugeysa go'aanka Maxkamadda Sare ee ku saabsan racfaanka dacwad oogaha ee loo qoondeeyay 15-ka Oktoobar.<ref>{{Cite web|title=[종합]'故 구하라 폭행·협박' 최종범, 대법원에 보석 청구 "구속 풀어 달라"|url=https://www.chosun.com/entertainments/entertain_photo/2020/09/25/W6ZBAUQRZT5VVEE47UIO2BWD3Y/|access-date=2020-09-25|website=www.chosun.com|language=ko}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|date=2020-09-25|title='故 구하라 폭행·협박' 최종범, 징역 1년→보석 신청→10월 15일 대법원 선고[종합]|url=http://www.koreadaily.com/news/read.asp?art_id=8690736|access-date=2020-09-25|website=미주중앙일보|ciwaan=Nuqul Archive|archive-date=2022-01-24|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220124081904/http://www.koreadaily.com/news/read.asp?art_id=8690736|dead-url=yes}}</ref> Maxkamadda Sare ayaa diidday damaanadkiisa iyadoo sheegtay, "Ma jirto sabab muhiim ah oo dammaanad loogu siiyo Choi Jong-bum. Go'aankan waxaa lagu gaadhay is-afgarad buuxa ee garsoorayaasha maxkamadda sare ee ku lugta lahaa."<ref>{{Cite web|date=2020-10-08|title=法, 최종범 보석신청 기각…"구속 풀어줄 이유 없다"|url=https://www.dispatch.co.kr/2107434|access-date=2020-10-10|website=Korea Dispatch|language=ko-KR}}</ref> Maxkamadda Sare waxay taageertay xukunkii halka sano ahaa ee Oktoobar 15, 2020.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Ex Boyfriend of Late K-pop Star Goo Ha-ra Gets 1-Year Sentence|url=http://world.kbs.co.kr/service/news_view.htm?lang=e&Seq_Code=156921|access-date=2020-12-28|website=world.kbs.co.kr|language=en}}</ref> == Geerida, baaritaanka iyo xuska == Bishii Nofeembar 24, 2019, Hara waxay u dhimatay sababo aan la shaacin, waxaa laga helay iyada oo meyd ah gurigeeda oo ku yaal Cheongdam-dong, Gangnam oo uu maamule ka ahaa,<ref>[https://en.yna.co.kr/view/AEN20191124002951320?section=national/national "(LEAD) Female singer Goo Ha-ra found dead at her home"]. Yonhap News Agency.</ref><ref>[http://koogle.tv/media/news/breaking-news-goo-hara-found-dead-in-her-home-highlights-pressure-on-female-k-pop-stars/ "*BREAKING NEWS* Goo Hara Found Dead in Her Home, Highlights Pressure on Female K-Pop Stars"]{{Dead link|date=August 2021 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}. ''KoogleTV''.</ref> iyadoo sababta dhimashada loo xukumay inay tahay ismiidaamin suurto gal ah.<ref>[http://news.chosun.com/site/data/html_dir/2019/11/24/2019112401360.html "가수 구하라 자택서 숨진 채 발견...전날 SNS에 "잘자" 셀카 남겨"]. ''Chosun Ilbo''.</ref><ref>[https://www.cosmopolitan.com/uk/reports/amp30039082/k-pop-star-goo-hara-death-sulli/ K-pop star Goo Hara has been found dead aged 28]. ''Cosmopolitan.''</ref><ref name=":0">[https://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-50535937 K-Pop artist Goo Hara found dead at home aged 28] – BBC</ref> Booliska ayaa helay warqad isdilid ah oo uu qoray Goo,<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.npr.org/2019/11/25/782567715/stars-have-feelings-we-are-not-dolls-south-korea-mourns-k-pop-star-goo-hara|title='Stars Have Feelings. We Are Not Dolls': South Korea Mourns K-Pop Star Goo Hara|work=[[NPR]]|date=November 25, 2019|access-date=November 25, 2019}}</ref> waxayna ku soo gabagabeysay inaysan jirin wax ciyaar xun ah, sida lagu arkay iyada oo laga duubay muuqaalada CCTV iyadoo ku soo noqonaysa gurigeeda 12:40 am, iyadoo aysan jirin cid kale oo soo booqata marka laga reebo ilaaliyaha guriga oo meydkeeda helay 6 pm ee isla maalintaas.<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://tenasia.hankyung.com/archives/1863495|last=Noh|first=Kyu-min|date=|work=Ten Asia|access-date=|language=ko|script-title=ko:故 구하라, 부검 NO→유가족에 시신 인계…사건 종결 전망 (종합)|archive-date=2019-11-27|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191127033007/http://tenasia.hankyung.com/archives/1863495|dead-url=yes}}</ref><ref>[https://devbhoominews.com/category/sports/ '8시 뉴스' 故 구하라 팬들 위한 별도의 조문공간 애도 물결]{{Dead link|date=Bisha Sagaalaad 2022 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}. Sports News.</ref><ref>{{Cite news|url=http://sports.chosun.com/news/ntype.htm?id=201911260100205570013785&servicedate=20191125|title=故구하라 자필메모 발견…경찰 "유족과 협의해 부검 여부 결정"[종합]|last=Kim|first=Joon-seok|date=November 25, 2019|work=Sports Chosun|access-date=November 25, 2019}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|last1=Kang|first1=So-hyun|title=경찰, 故 구하라 부검 않기로… "타살혐의점 없어"|url=http://moneys.mt.co.kr/news/mwView.php?no=2019112519408036423|access-date=November 25, 2019|work=MoneyS|date=November 25, 2019|language=ko}}</ref> Baaritaan lagu sameeyay meydka lama sameynin kadib markii booliisku la tashaday xeer ilaaliyaha mas'uulka ka ah tixgalinayana codsiga qoyskeeda,<ref>{{cite news|last1=Choi|first1=Hyun-joo|title=경찰 "故 구하라 부검 않기로 결정"|url=http://star.mt.co.kr/stview.php?no=2019112519423984164|access-date=November 25, 2019|work=Star News|date=November 25, 2019|language=ko}}</ref> waxaana maydka lagu wareejiyay qoyskeeda 26-kii Nofeembar.<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://pop.heraldcorp.com/view.php?ud=201911261645491079536_1|last=Park|first=Seo-hyeon|date=November 26, 2019|work=Herald Pop|access-date=November 26, 2019|language=ko|script-title=ko:[POP이슈]"범죄혐의점無"‥故 구하라, 부검NO→단순변사 사건종결 예정(종합)}}</ref> Geerida geeridu waxay dhacday bil ka dib markii ay saaxiibteed isku dhawaayeen oo ay isku heyb ahaayeen K-pop-ka [[Sulli]] ay isdileen.<ref name=":0" /><ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.theguardian.com/music/2019/nov/24/goo-hara-k-pop-singer-found-dead-aged-28|title=K-pop singer Goo Hara found dead aged 28|last=McCurry|first=Justin|date=November 24, 2019|work=The Guardian|access-date=November 24, 2019|language=en-GB|issn=0261-3077}}</ref> Aaska Goo waxaa si gaar ah ugu qabtay Isbitaalka Gangnam Severance xubno ka tirsan qoyskiisa iyo asxaabtiisa,<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.straitstimes.com/lifestyle/goo-ha-ras-death-police-find-a-note-in-her-home-autopsy-yet-to-be-decided|title=Foul play ruled out in Goo Hara's death, police find 'pessimistic' note in her home|last=Loh|first=Keng Fatt|date=November 25, 2019|work=Straits Times|access-date=November 25, 2019|archive-date=Bisha Kow iyo Tobnaad 29, 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191129020859/https://www.straitstimes.com/lifestyle/goo-ha-ras-death-police-find-a-note-in-her-home-autopsy-yet-to-be-decided|url-status=dead}}</ref> halka xaflad xusuus gooni ah loogu sameeyay taageerayaasha ay ka dhacday Nofeembar 25 - 26 Jaamacadda Katooliga ee Kuuriya Seoul St. Mary ee ku taal Gangnam.<ref>{{cite news|title=구하라측, 팬 위한 빈소 서울성모병원 마련…내일까지 조문(종합)|url=https://www.yna.co.kr/view/AKR20191125009651005?input=1195m|access-date=November 25, 2019|work=Yonhap News|date=November 25, 2019|language=ko}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|last1=Choi|first1=Hyung-joo|title=故 구하라 조문 일정 변경 "25일 오후 3시부터 26일 밤 12시까지"(공식)|url=http://star.mt.co.kr/stview.php?no=2019112519322739709|access-date=November 25, 2019|work=Star News|date=November 25, 2019|language=ko}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.sisunnews.co.kr/news/articleView.html?idxno=116973|last=Kim|first=Jung-yeon|date=November 27, 2019|work=Sisun News|access-date=November 27, 2019|language=ko|script-title=ko:故 구하라 비공개 발인, 모든 장례 절차 비공개 진행...팬들 위해 장지 공개}}</ref> Bishii Nofeembar 27, meydka Goo ayaa la gubay meydkeeda waxaa lagu xardhay Bundang, Gyeonggi-do.<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://starin.edaily.co.kr/news/newspath.asp?newsid=01502246622689984|last=Yoon|first=Ji-baek|date=November 27, 2019|work=Starin eDaily|access-date=November 27, 2019|language=ko|script-title=ko:구하라 측, 납골당 정보 공개… "조문 못한 분들 위해" [전문]}}</ref> Dhimashadeedii kadib, codsi ayaa loo gudbiyay guriga loo yaqaan 'Blue House' (guriga madaxweynaha) oo ay ku saxeexan yihiin in ka badan 200,000 oo qof oo dalbanaya ciqaab aad u daran oo ku saabsan duubista ficillada galmada iyada oo aan oggolaansho la helin oo la qaybiyo.<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://news1.kr/articles/?3778834|last=Seo|first=Mi-seon|date=November 26, 2019|work=News 1|access-date=November 26, 2019|language=ko|script-title=ko:檢, 구하라 협박에 쓰인 '불법촬영' 웬만하면 구속수사}}</ref> <ref>{{Cite news|url=http://enews24.tving.com/news/article?nsID=1334167|last=Choi|first=Shin-ae|date=November 26, 2019|work=eNews24|access-date=November 26, 2019|language=ko|script-title=ko:"故 구하라, '정준영 단톡방' 진실 규명에 도움 줬다"|archive-date=Bisha Shanaad 16, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200516054348/http://enews24.tving.com/news/article?nsID=1334167|dead-url=yes}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.sportsworldi.com/newsView/20191126513359|last=Jung|first=Ga-young|date=November 26, 2019|work=SportsWorldi|access-date=November 26, 2019|language=ko|script-title=ko:[SW이슈] 故 구하라, 직접 연락해 '정준영 단톡방' 진실 규명 힘써}}</ref> === Codsiga dhaxalka iyo dacwada === Goo Hara walaalkiis ka weyn, Goo Ho-in, wuxuu bilaabay codsi ah in dib loo eego sharciga dhaxalka Kuuriyada Koofureed, si looga hortago waalid sheegashada dhaxalka haddii ay dayaceen waajibaadkooda waalidnimo, kadib markii ay la soo xiriireen hooyadood kala tageen si ay qayb uga helaan dhaxalka Goo Hara.<ref name=":5">{{Cite web|date=June 4, 2020|title=Goo Hara Act to be relooked after failing to pass|url=https://www.straitstimes.com/lifestyle/entertainment/goo-hara-act-to-be-relooked-after-failing-to-pass|access-date=June 10, 2020|website=The Straits Times|language=en|archive-date=Bisha Tobnaad 5, 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221005081627/https://www.straitstimes.com/lifestyle/entertainment/goo-hara-act-to-be-relooked-after-failing-to-pass|url-status=dead}}</ref> Codsiga waa lagu guuleystay, ka dib markii la ururiyey 100,000 oo saxiix 30 maalmood gudahood.<ref name=":5" /> Goo Ho-in ayaa markaa ku riixay sharci dejinta inay soo saaraan sharciga magaca Goo Hara, sida ''Xeerka Goo Hara''.<ref name=":6">{{Cite web|last=Kwon|first=Ye-rim|date=March 31, 2020|title=Goo Hara's brother pushes for law under her name|url=https://www.thejakartapost.com/life/2020/03/30/goo-haras-brother-pushes-for-law-under-her-name.html|access-date=June 10, 2020|publisher=[[The Korea Herald]]|language=en|via=[[The Jakarta Post]]}}</ref> Si kastaba ha noqotee, sharciga ayaa ku guuldareystay inuu meel mariyo Golaha Qaranka 20aad, isagoo ku andacoonaya inuu u baahan yahay dib u eegis dheeraad ah.<ref name=":5" /> Golaha Qaranka ee 21aad wuxuu sii waday inuu eego sharciga la filayo.<ref name=":5" /> Fadhigii guud ee la qabtay Diseembar 1, 2020, sharciga dib loo eegay waxaa meel mariyey baarlamanka 21aad ee Qaranka, oo ay weheliyaan 50 biilal kale.<ref>{{Cite web|title=방탄소년단(BTS) 등 한류스타 입영연기·공무원 구하라법 등 법안 51건 국회 본회의 의결 [종합]|url=https://entertain.naver.com/now/read?oid=144&aid=0000703768|access-date=2020-12-04|website=entertain.naver.com|language=ko}}</ref> Sidoo kale Goo Ho-in ayaa dacwad geeyay si looga hor istaago hooyadood in ay raadiso 50% hantida Goo Hara dhaxal ahaan,<ref name=":5" /> maadaama sida la sheegay ay gudan weyday waajibaadkeedii waalidnimo ee walaalaha.<ref name=":6" /> Sharciga dib loo eegay laguma dabaqi doono sheegashada hooyadood, sababo la xiriira sharci kale oo ka hortagaya dib u eegista ku dhaqanka sharciyada cusub ee kiisaska hore.<ref name=":6" /> Aabahood wuxuu sheegashadiisa dhaxalka u gudbiyay Goo Ho-in.<ref name=":6" /> Bishii Diseembar 22, 2020, Maxkamadda Gwangju waxay xukuntay in hooyadood ay heli doonto 40% dhaxalka halka Goo Ho-in uu heli doono inta soo hartay 60%.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Looi|first=Sylvia|title=South Korean court rules K-pop star Goo Hara's estranged mother gets 40pc of late singer's inheritance {{!}} Malay Mail|url=https://www.malaymail.com/news/showbiz/2020/12/22/south-korean-court-rules-k-pop-star-goo-haras-estranged-mother-gets-40pc-of/1934115|access-date=2020-12-27|website=www.malaymail.com|language=en}}</ref> == Tixraacyada == [[Category:Dhibbanayaasha internetka]] [[Category:Koonfur Kuuriya dadka]] [[Category:Fannaaniinta K-pop]] [[Category:Idolyasha dhedig Koonfur Kuuriya]] g0od7s02k8judiqbizajynadv1ckcyx 0 34581 296149 227868 2026-04-03T06:45:28Z InternetArchiveBot 28368 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 296149 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox person|name=Lee Jung-jae|image=210305 이정재.jpg|caption=Lee ee Maarso [[2021]]|birth_date={{Birth date and age|1972|12|15}}|birth_place=[[Seoul]], Koonfur Kuuriya|nationality=|occupation={{hlist|Atoore|moodel}}|education=|agent={{hlist|[[C-JeS Entertainment]]|Artist Company}}|years_active=1993–hada|module={{Infobox Korean name|child=yes|color=transparent | hangul = {{linktext|이|정|재}} | hanja = {{linktext|李|政|宰}} | rr = I Jeong-jae | mr = Yi Chŏngjae }}}}'''Lee Jung-jae''' ({{Korean|이정재}}; dhashay Diseembar 15, [[1972]])<ref>{{Cite web|title=Lee Jung-jae official portfolio|url=http://www.artistcompany.co.kr/portfolio-item/lee-jung-jae/|url-status=live|access-date=October 13, 2021|website=Artist Company|language=ko|archive-date=October 4, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211004222102/http://www.artistcompany.co.kr/portfolio-item/lee-jung-jae/}}</ref> waa [[atoore]] reer Koonfur Kuuriya ah iyo moodel hore. Wuxuu kasbaday dareenka adduunka oo dhan doorkiisa Seong Gi-hun ee taxanaha [[Netflix]] ''[[Squid Game]]''. == Nolol == Bishii Janaayo 2015, Lee wuxuu xaqiijiyay inuu shukaansanayay Im Se-ryung.<ref>[https://kbizoom.com/squid-game-lee-jung-jae-shares-his-thoughts-about-marrying-im-se-ryung/ " 'Squid Game' Lee Jung-jae shares his thoughts about marrying Im Se-ryung after 7 years of dating on JTBC's 'Newsroom' "] {{Wayback|url=https://kbizoom.com/squid-game-lee-jung-jae-shares-his-thoughts-about-marrying-im-se-ryung/ |date=20211105002803 }} ''KBIZoom.''</ref> Lee wuxuu hore u shukaansaday [[Kim Min-hee]].<ref>[https://www.hancinema.net/actress-kim-min-hee-enjoys-limelight-again-5510.html "Actress Kim Min-hee enjoys limelight again @ HanCinema"]. www.hancinema.net.</ref> == Tix == [[Category:Atooreayasha filimada Koonfur Kuuriya]] [[Category:Atooreayasha telefishanka Koonfur Kuuriya]] [[Category:Dad nool]] gs2ukjj93yflmgygjeo6afl3zi91ung 0 35542 296143 295926 2026-04-03T05:09:25Z InternetArchiveBot 28368 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 296143 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox person|name=HyunA|image=Hyuna during the event "M.A.C x ELLE - National Lipstick Day - Ruby Woo" on July 29, 2018 02.png|image caption=Hyuna ee 2018|birth_date={{birth date and age|1992|06|6|}}|birth_place=[[Seoul]], [[Koonfur Kuuriya]]|education=Konkuk University|occupation=Fannan|module={{Infobox musical artist |embed=yes | genre = [[K-pop]] | instrument = Cod | years_active = 2006–hada | label =[[JYP Entertainment|JYP]]<br>[[Cube Entertainment|Cube]]<br>P Nation | associated_acts = [[4Minute]]<br>[[Dawn]]<br>[[Dazzling Red]]<br>[[JYP Entertainment|JYP Nation]]<br>[[PSY]]<br>[[Triple H]]<br>[[Trouble Maker]]<br>United Cube<br>[[Wonder Girls]] | website = }}}} '''Kim Hyun-ah''' (dhashay Juun 6, 1992), oo ay si fiican u garaneyso hal-ku-dhigga '''Hyuna''', waa fanaand Koonfur Kuuriya iyo moodel. Waxay ka soo muuqatay xubin ka mid ah kooxda gabdhaha [[Wonder Girls]] bishii Febraayo 2007. Markii ay ka tagtay kooxdii wax yar ka dib, Hyuna waxay markii dambe ka tagtay [[JYP Entertainment]] waxayna ku biirtay kooxda gabdhaha [[4Minute]], oo hoos timaada [[Cube Entertainment]]. 4Minute ayaa mid ka mid ah kooxaha gabdhaha ugu caansan dalka. Sannadkii 2010, Hyuna waxay ku bilaabatay xirfad keli ah qaab ay ku tilmaamtay inay tahay "muusig ku wajahan waxqabadka".<ref>[http://www.interviewmagazine.com/music/hey-sexy-lady-hyuna-k-pops-gangnam-girl/ HEY, SEXY LADY: HYUNA, KPOP'S GANGNAM GIRL]</ref> Heesteedii ugu horreysay "[[Change]]" ayaa lagu calaamadeeyay nambarka-labo ee Koonfur Kuuriya. Sannadkii 2011, Hyuna waxay heshay aqoonsi ballaadhan oo dadweyne iyadoo la sii daayay albumkeedii ugu horreeyay ee ''[[Bubble Pop!]]'', Heesta hogaaminta albumka ee isla magaca ayaa iibisay in ka badan seddex milyan oo nuqul oo dijitaal ah Hyuna waxay noqotay haweeneydii ugu horreysay ee K-pop farshaxan ah oo gaarta 100 milyan ee [[Youtube|YouTube]]. Dabayaaqadii isla sannadkaas, waxay la samaysay labada dhibo [[Trouble Maker]] ah fanaanka Hyunseung, waxay sii daayeen heestii guuleysatay guuleysatay "[[Trouble Maker]]". Sannadkii 2012, waxay ka soo muuqatay heestii guulaysatay ee adduunka oo leh [[PSY|Psy]], "[[Gangnam Style]]" oo markii dambena soo saartay albumkeedii labaad ee ''[[Melting]]'', kaas oo ka soo muuqday lambar-koobaad "[[Ice Cream (hees)|Ice Cream]]". Labadeeda album ol soo socda [[A Talk|''A Talk'']] iyo ''[[A+]]'' waxay leeyihiin hees guuleysta "[[Red]]" iyo "[[Roll Deep]]", siday u kala horreeyaan. Markii lakala diray 4Minute badhtamihii 2016, waxay soo saartay albamkeedii shanaad ''[[A'wesome]].'' Ee 2018, Hyuna waxay joojisay qandaraaskeedii Cube Entertainment kadib dhowr khilaafaad gudaha ah, waxayna la saxiixatay [[P Nation]] sanadka soo socda. Heesteedii ugu horreysay ee hoos timaadda P Nation waxay ahayd "[[Flower Shower]]". Sannadkii 2021, Hyuna waxay soo saartay albumkeedii toddobaad [[I'm Not Cool|''I'm Not Cool'']]. == Shaqo == === 1992–2009: Nolosha hore iyo bilawga shaqada === {{main|Wonder Girls|4Minute}}Hyuna waxay dhashay Juun 6, 1992<ref name="Russell2014">{{cite book|last=Russell|first=Mark|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=etDZAwAAQBAJ|title=K-Pop Now!: The Korean Music Revolution|date=April 29, 2014|work=Tuttle Publishing|isbn=978-1-4629-1411-1|page=85|access-date=October 30, 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160527064350/https://books.google.com/books?id=etDZAwAAQBAJ|archive-date=May 27, 2016|url-status=live}}</ref> ee [[Seoul]].<ref>{{cite episode|first=Jianheng Ken (host)|last=Wu|title=娛樂E世代 (Entertainment E Generation)|series=中廣流行網 (BCC I Like Radio)|network=[[Broadcasting Corporation of China|BCC]]|date=January 22, 2010|language=zh|location=Taiwan|minutes=40:21}}</ref><ref name="name">{{cite episode|first=Jianheng Ken (host)|last=Wu|title=娛樂E世代 (Entertainment E Generation)|series=中廣流行網 (BCC I Like Radio)|network=[[Broadcasting Corporation of China|BCC]]|date=January 22, 2010|language=zh|location=Taiwan|minutes=40:21}}</ref> Waxay dhigatay Dugsiga Dhexe Choongam iyo [[Dugsiga Sare Muusiga iyo Farshaxanka Kuuriya]]. Hyuna waxay ka qalin jabisay [[Jaamacada Konkuk]], dhanka fanka casriga ah, waxayna heshay ogolaansho gaar ah dugsiga.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.koreatimes.co.kr/www/news/art/2011/07/135_91131.html|title=K-pop stars scholarships irk students|date=July 18, 2011|work=The Korea Times|access-date=July 20, 2011|archive-date=May 13, 2012|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120513073808/http://www.koreatimes.co.kr/www/news/art/2011/07/135_91131.html|url-status=live}}</ref> Sannadkii 2006, waxaa la shaaciyay inay xubin ka tahay kooxda gabdhaha [[Wonder Girls]]. Hyuna waxa ay ka qayb qaadatay albamka yar ee kooxda ee ''The Wonder Begins'', oo la sii daayay Febraayo 2007.<ref name="WG/IRONY">{{cite news|url=http://www.mydaily.co.kr/news/read.html?newsid=200702132122211130|script-title=ko:원더걸스, 첫 쇼케이스서 '열정의 신고식'|date=February 13, 2009|publisher=My Daily|access-date=January 10, 2010|language=ko|archive-date=July 2, 2015|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150702113312/http://www.mydaily.co.kr/news/read.html?newsid=200702132122211130|url-status=live}}</ref> Waxay ka qayb qaadatay barnaamijka telefishinka kooxda ee ''[[MTV Wonder Girls]]'' laba xilli, oo ay martigelisay ''[[Show! Music Core]]''. Hyuna waxay ka tagtay Wonder Girls bishii Luulyo, markii ay waalidkeed ka saareen walaac ay ka qabeen caafimaadkeeda.<ref name="sanfran">Yang, Jeff. [http://www.sfgate.com/entertainment/article/ASIAN-POP-Next-stop-Wonderland-2493471.php Asian Pop: Next stop, Wonderland] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170704230440/http://www.sfgate.com/entertainment/article/ASIAN-POP-Next-stop-Wonderland-2493471.php|date=July 4, 2017}}. ''[[San Francisco Chronicle]]''. April 9, 2008. Retrieved March 2, 2009.</ref> 2008, waxay ku biirtay [[Cube Entertainment]]. Bishii Maajo 2009, ayaa lagu dhawaaqay in Hyuna ay noqon doonto xubin ka mid ah kooxda gabdhaha [[4Minute]].<ref name="JYP/CUBE">{{cite news|url=http://ent.sina.com.cn/x/2009-01-04/13482327308.shtml|title=Wondergirls前成员贤雅回归歌谣届|publisher=Sina|access-date=January 10, 2010|language=zh|archive-date=May 6, 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170506021712/http://ent.sina.com.cn/x/2009-01-04/13482327308.shtml|url-status=live}}</ref><ref name="teaser">{{cite web|script-title=ko:현아그룹 포미닛 실루엣 티저-홈피 공개 화제폭발 '서버 마비'|trans-title=4minute Teaser Released|work=Newsen|url=http://www.newsen.com/news_view.php?uid=200906111420161002|access-date=January 10, 2010|language=ko|archive-date=June 23, 2009|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090623174306/http://www.newsen.com/news_view.php?uid=200906111420161002|url-status=live}}</ref><ref name="debut">{{in lang|ko}} Kim, Hyeon-wu.[http://article.joins.com/news/article/article.asp?total_id=3651163&ctg=15 데뷔 하루 앞둔 포미닛 "라이브 걱정없어, 실력으로 승부하겠다" ("Morning Before Debut, 4minute States "We Do Not Worry About Live Performance; We Will Win Through Talent")] {{Wayback|url=http://article.joins.com/news/article/article.asp?total_id=3651163&ctg=15|date=20141023125923}} {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141023125923/http://article.joins.com/news/article/article.asp?total_id=3651163&ctg=15|date=October 23, 2014}}. ''[[JoongAng Ilbo|Joins.com]]''. June 17, 2009. Retrieved January 10, 2010.</ref> === 2009–2010: Heesta ugu horeesay === [[File:HyunA_in_2011_May3.jpg|thumb|Hyuna ee Maajo 2011]] Hyuna waxay la kaashatay Lee Gi-kwang heesta "2009" ee albamkiisii ​​ugu horeeyay ''First Episode: A New Hero.'' Waxay noqotay qayb ka mid ah "Dream Team Girl Group," koox xayeysiin u ah [[Samsung]] oo garab socda [[Han Seung-yeon]], [[Uee]], iyo [[Gain]].<ref>https://omonatheydidnt.livejournal.com/1757819.html</ref><ref>https://cm.asiae.co.kr/ampview.htm?no=2009100716172378269{{Dead link|date=Bisha Saddexaad 2026 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> Heestoodii ugu horeysay ee "Tomorrow" waxay soo baxday Oktoobar 6, 2009.<ref>{{in lang|ko}} [http://article.joins.com/news/article/article.asp?total_id=3819551&ctg=15 복받은 이동건, 가인-한승연-유이-현아와 무슨관계? ‘4투모로우 뮤비 출연’ ("Lucky Lee Dong-gun, What Connection with Gain-Han Seungyeon-Uee-Hyuna? 4 Tomorrow Music Video Participation")] {{Wayback|url=http://article.joins.com/news/article/article.asp?total_id=3819551&ctg=15|date=20140726014629}} {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140726014629/http://article.joins.com/news/article/article.asp?total_id=3819551&ctg=15|date=July 26, 2014}}. ''[[JoongAng Ilbo|Joins.com]]''. October 12, 2009. Retrieved January 16, 2010.</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://mwave.interest.me/en/kpop-news/article/2281/the-issue-makers-trouble-maker|title=The Issue Makers, Trouble Maker|date=December 22, 2011|work=enewsWorld|access-date=August 27, 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170827084239/http://mwave.interest.me/en/kpop-news/article/2281/the-issue-makers-trouble-maker|archive-date=August 27, 2017|url-status=dead}}</ref> Janaayo 4, 2010, waxay soo saartay heesta "[[Change]]", taas oo si heer sare ah oo guuleystay.<ref name="change">{{in lang|ko}} [http://article.joins.com/news/article/article.asp?total_id=3955534&ctg=15 ''‘솔로’ 현아, 음원 랭킹 상위권… 화제의 검색어 1위'' ("Solo" Hyun-a, Top Ranked Song...#1 Search Term)] {{Wayback|url=http://article.joins.com/news/article/article.asp?total_id=3955534&ctg=15|date=20140726015433}} {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140726015433/http://article.joins.com/news/article/article.asp?total_id=3955534&ctg=15|date=July 26, 2014}}. ''[[JoongAng Ilbo|Joins.com]]''. January 6, 2010. Retrieved January 10, 2010.</ref><ref name="change2">{{in lang|ko}} Kim, Hyeong-wu. [http://article.joins.com/news/article/article.asp?total_id=3961154&ctg=15 ‘섹시 고딩’ 현아 ‘명품 복근 댄스’ 주말 내내 가요계 강타 ("Sexy High School Student" Hyun-a's "Luxury Muscle Dance" Throws Hefty Punch at Pop Music)] {{Wayback|url=http://article.joins.com/news/article/article.asp?total_id=3961154&ctg=15|date=20140726023123}} {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140726023123/http://article.joins.com/news/article/article.asp?total_id=3961154&ctg=15|date=July 26, 2014}}. ''[[JoongAng Ilbo|Joins.com]]''. January 10, 2010. Retrieved January 10, 2010.</ref><ref name="hypemy">{{cite web|title=GDA Artiste Profile: HyunA|work=Hype Malaysia|date=Dec 19, 2012|url=http://hype.my/events/gda-artiste-profile-hyuna/|access-date=July 16, 2014|archive-date=January 3, 2015|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150103073640/http://hype.my/events/gda-artiste-profile-hyuna/|url-status=live}}</ref> Toban maalmood ka dib, Janaayo 14, muuqaalka muusiga "Change" waxaa lagu calaamadeeyay 19+ qiimeyn ay bixisay Wasaaradda Sinnaanta Jinsiga iyo Qoyska inay tahay mid aan ku habboonayn carruurta aan qaan-gaarin. Cube Entertainment ayaa sheegtay in muuqaalka muusiga dib loo tafatiran doono oo loo gudbin doono si loo ansixiyo. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, xarunta baahinta ee [[SBS]], ayaa ku dhawaaqday in muqaalka muusiga lagu xaddidi doono 15+ dhegaystayaal halkii, [[Munhwa Broadcasting Corporation|MBC]]-na waxa ay ku dhawaaqday in ay wali noqon doonto mid la daawado dhammaan daawadayaasha.<ref>[http://www.newsen.com/news_view.php?uid=201001150828311002&search=title&searchstring=%C7%F6%BE%C6%2019 현아, 뮤비 19금(禁) 판정 "선정성 이유, 재심의 요청할 것"] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110917051948/http://www.newsen.com/news_view.php?uid=201001150828311002&search=title&searchstring=%C7%F6%BE%C6%2019|date=September 17, 2011}}. ''Newsen''. January 14, 2010.</ref><ref>{{Cite web |ciwaan=Nuqul Archive |url=https://thelearnedfangirl.com/whatever-happened-to-hyuna/ |access-date=2022-02-15 |archive-date=2022-02-09 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220209225838/https://thelearnedfangirl.com/whatever-happened-to-hyuna/ |dead-url=yes }}</ref><ref>https://www.allkpop.com/article/2010/01/hyunas-change-mv-slapped-with-19-rating</ref> Dhawr heesood oo kale ayay sii daysay 2010kii.<ref>{{in lang|ko}} [http://www.mydaily.co.kr/news/read.html?newsid=201004201732271133 포미닛 현아·낯선 ‘황야의 무법자’, 박명수·제시카의 ‘냉면’ 될까] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120407045137/http://www.mydaily.co.kr/news/read.html?newsid=201004201732271133|date=April 7, 2012}}. ''My Daily''. June 8, 2010.</ref><ref>{{in lang|ko}} [http://www.newsen.com/news_view.php?uid=201004191654251001 현아-낯선 부른 이트라이브 ‘황야의 무법자’ 제 2의 ‘냉면’ 될까?] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131203133702/http://www.newsen.com/news_view.php?uid=201004191654251001|date=December 3, 2013}}. ''Newsen''. June 8, 2010.</ref> === 2011–2015: Guul iyo 4Minute === [[File:20120102_SHOW_K_MUSIC_쇼케뮤_현아_직찍.jpg|left|thumb|Hyuna ee 2012]] Sannadkii 2011, Hyuna waxay soo saartay albamkeedii ugu horreeyay, ''[[Bubble Pop!]]'', oo ay ku jiraan shan heeso oo cusub. Heestu "Bubble Pop" waxay ahayd guul caalami ah.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.independent.co.uk/arts-entertainment/music/k-pop-fans-push-hyuna-to-top-of-charts-viral-video-spotlight-2307917.html|title=K-pop fans push HYUNA to top of charts: viral video spotlight|date=July 5, 2011|work=Independent|access-date=August 31, 2017|archive-date=August 27, 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170827083431/http://www.independent.co.uk/arts-entertainment/music/k-pop-fans-push-hyuna-to-top-of-charts-viral-video-spotlight-2307917.html|url-status=live}}</ref> Ugu dambayntii waxa ay noqotay muqaal muusik kii ugu horeeyay ee uu sameeyo fanaan K-pop ah oo dhaafa 100 milyan oo daawasho.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.india.com/buzz/hyuna-first-k-pop-artist-to-reach-over-100-million-views-on-YouTube-with-video-bubble-pop-1145415/|title=Hyuna, first solo K-pop artist to reach over 100 million views on YouTube with video Bubble Pop|date=April 28, 2016|work=India.com|access-date=September 21, 2017|archive-date=September 21, 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170921145136/http://www.india.com/buzz/hyuna-first-k-pop-artist-to-reach-over-100-million-views-on-YouTube-with-video-bubble-pop-1145415/|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>"[http://www.billboard.com/articles/columns/k-town/467265/21-under-21-hyuna-2011 4Minute's Hyun=a make into Billboard '21 Under 21'] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130206185957/http://www.billboard.com/articles/columns/k-town/467265/21-under-21-hyuna-2011|date=February 6, 2013}}". ''Billboard''. September 27, 2011. Retrieved October 2, 2011.</ref><ref>{{cite web|last=Aaron|first=Charles|url=https://www.spin.com/2011/12/spins-20-best-songs-2011//?page=0%252C20|title=SPIN's 20 Best Songs of 2011|work=Spin|date=December 9, 2011|access-date=May 11, 2013|archive-date=August 21, 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160821232218/http://www.spin.com/2011/12/spins-20-best-songs-2011/?page=0%25252C20|url-status=live}}</ref> Nofeembar 24, 2011, Cube waxay daaha ka qaaday in Hyuna ay ku jiri doonto koox la wadaago oo la yiraahdo [[Trouble Maker]] iyada iyo Hyunseung.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://mwave.interest.me/en/kpop-news/article/1761/hyuna-and-jang-hyun-seung-are-trouble-makers|title=Hyuna and Jang Hyun Seung are Trouble Makers|date=November 25, 2011|work=enewsWorld|access-date=August 26, 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170608131325/http://mwave.interest.me/en/kpop-news/article/1761/hyuna-and-jang-hyun-seung-are-trouble-makers|archive-date=June 8, 2017|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://mwave.interest.me/en/kpop-news/article/1886/trouble-maker-releases-much-anticipated-music-video|title=Trouble Maker Releases Much Anticipated Music Video|date=December 1, 2011|work=enewsWorld|access-date=August 26, 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170608144404/http://mwave.interest.me/en/kpop-news/article/1886/trouble-maker-releases-much-anticipated-music-video|archive-date=June 8, 2017|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://mwave.interest.me/en/kpop-news/article/1848/trouble-maker-shocks-with-surprise-kiss-during-performance|title=Trouble Maker Shocks With Surprise Kiss During Performance|date=November 30, 2011|work=enewsWorld|access-date=August 26, 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170608142027/http://mwave.interest.me/en/kpop-news/article/1848/trouble-maker-shocks-with-surprise-kiss-during-performance|archive-date=June 8, 2017|url-status=dead}}</ref> Sannadkii 2012, waxay sidoo kale ka soo muuqatay muqaalka muusigga [[Psy]] "[[Gangnam Style]]", ka dib markii uu shakhsi ahaan u doortay Psy intii lagu jiray marxaladda wax soo saarka ee bilowga ah.<ref name="Interview" /><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.billboard.com/articles/columns/k-town/1536202/hyuna-talks-us-debut-filming-with-psy-being-labeled-overrated|title=HyunA Talks U.S. Debut, Filming With PSY & Being Labeled Overrated|date=January 31, 2013|work=Billboard|access-date=August 27, 2017|archive-date=March 10, 2015|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150310104750/http://www.billboard.com/articles/columns/k-town/1536202/hyuna-talks-us-debut-filming-with-psy-being-labeled-overrated|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2012/08/15/gangnam-style-becomes-opp_n_1783292.html|title='Gangnam Style' Becomes 'Oppa Is Just My Style': PSY's 'Girl Version' Followup, Featuring Hyuna (VIDEO)|first=Mallika|last=Rao|date=August 15, 2012|newspaper=Huffington Post|access-date=August 17, 2012|archive-date=October 31, 2012|archive-url=https://www.webcitation.org/6BoxMeJUi?url=http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2012/08/15/gangnam-style-becomes-opp_n_1783292.html|url-status=live}}</ref> Hyuna waxay soo saartay albamkeedii labaad ee ''[[Melting]]'' Oktoobar 21, 2012<ref name="Interview" /> The video for Ice Cream was released on October 22, 2012 and features a cameo by Psy.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.billboard.com/articles/columns/k-town/474530/hyuna-gangnam-style-star-releases-ice-cream-video-with-psy-watch|title=HyunA, 'Gangnam Style' Star, Releases 'Ice Cream' Video with PSY: Watch|date=October 22, 2012|work=Billboard|url-status=bot: unknown|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160127083005/http://www.billboard.com/articles/columns/k-town/474530/hyuna-gangnam-style-star-releases-ice-cream-video-with-psy-watch|archive-date=January 27, 2016}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://mwave.interest.me/en/kpop-news/article/18860/hyuna-draws-global-attention-as-ice-cream-is-covered-by-the-guardian-popjustice-and-more|title=Hyuna Draws Global Attention as ′Ice Cream′ is Covered by ′The Guardian′, ′Popjustice′ and More|date=October 25, 2012|work=enewsWorld|access-date=August 26, 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170827050803/http://mwave.interest.me/en/kpop-news/article/18860/hyuna-draws-global-attention-as-ice-cream-is-covered-by-the-guardian-popjustice-and-more|archive-date=August 27, 2017|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://mwave.interest.me/en/kpop-news/article/19675/4minute-hyunas-ice-cream-music-video-gathers-record-views-on-youtube|title=4minute Hyuna′s ′Ice Cream′ Music Video Gathers Record Views on YouTube|date=November 2, 2012|work=enewsWorld|access-date=August 27, 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170827043541/http://mwave.interest.me/en/kpop-news/article/19675/4minute-hyunas-ice-cream-music-video-gathers-record-views-on-youtube|archive-date=August 27, 2017|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref>Ho, Stewart (October 17, 2012). [http://mwave.interest.me/enewsworld/en/article/17919/4minute-hyunas-upcoming-solo-album-to-include-co-penned-co-written-track-very-hot "4Minute Hyuna's Upcoming Solo Album to Include Co-Penned, Co-Written Track, ‘Very Hot’"] {{Wayback|url=http://mwave.interest.me/enewsworld/en/article/17919/4minute-hyunas-upcoming-solo-album-to-include-co-penned-co-written-track-very-hot|date=20140726163603}} {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140726163603/http://mwave.interest.me/enewsworld/en/article/17919/4minute-hyunas-upcoming-solo-album-to-include-co-penned-co-written-track-very-hot|date=July 26, 2014}}. CJ E&M enewsWorld.</ref> [[File:HyunA_-_2014_Gaon_Chart_K-pop_Awards_red_carpet.jpg|thumb|Hyuna ee 2014]] Maajo 24, Hyuna waxa ay la kaashatay fanaaniinta isqurxinta Son & Park si ay u bilaabaan hawlo samafal oo xiriir ah oo cinwaan looga dhigay "Kiss of Hope", kuwaas oo faa'iidadooda loogu deeqay waxbarashada carruurta ku nool wadamada saboolka ah.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.kpophunt.com/2013/05/4minute-hyuna-enthusiastic-support-poor.html|title=4minute Hyuna enthusiastic support poor children's charity|author=KPOP|access-date=October 18, 2014|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141023190146/http://www.kpophunt.com/2013/05/4minute-hyuna-enthusiastic-support-poor.html|archive-date=October 23, 2014}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|last=Lee|first=Kim|url=http://24-7kpop.com/2013/03/07/hyuna-spokesmodel-for-toyota-corolla-my-color/|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130312100032/http://24-7kpop.com/2013/03/07/hyuna-spokesmodel-for-toyota-corolla-my-color/|archive-date=March 12, 2013|title=Hyuna Spokesmodel For Toyota Corolla MY COLOR|work=24-7kpop.com|date=March 7, 2013|access-date=May 11, 2013}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.billboard.com/articles/columns/k-town/5862356/k-pop-night-out-returns-for-sxsw-2014-with-hyuna-jay-park-more|first=Jessica|last=Oak|title='K-Pop Night Out' Returns for SXSW 2014 With HyunA, Jay Park & More|work=Billboard|date=July 27, 2013|access-date=April 1, 2014|archive-date=March 5, 2014|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140305111508/http://www.billboard.com/articles/columns/k-town/5862356/k-pop-night-out-returns-for-sxsw-2014-with-hyuna-jay-park-more|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.austinchronicle.com/daily/music/2014-03-12/sxsw-live-shot-hyuna/|title=SXSW Live Shot: HyunA: Korean superstar ropes in even Lady Gaga – Music|work=The Austin Chronicle|date=March 12, 2014|access-date=April 1, 2014|first=Luke|last=Winkie|archive-date=August 7, 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170807152022/http://www.austinchronicle.com/daily/music/2014-03-12/sxsw-live-shot-hyuna/|url-status=live}}</ref> Bishii Luulyo 2014, waxay soo saartay albamkeedii saddexaad ee cinwaankeedu yahay ''[[A Talk]]'' iyo heesta "[[Red]]".<ref>{{cite web|url=http://koreatimes.co.kr/www/news/culture/2014/07/135_161099.html|title=Hyuna to give fans something to talk about|date=July 16, 2014|work=The Korea Times|access-date=August 26, 2017|archive-date=August 27, 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170827043020/http://koreatimes.co.kr/www/news/culture/2014/07/135_161099.html|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.billboard.com/articles/columns/k-town/6157859/hyuna-topless-new-single-a-talk-teaser-photos|title=HyunA Poses Topless to Announce New Single|work=Billboard|first=Jeff|last=Benjamin|date=July 16, 2014|access-date=July 17, 2014|archive-date=July 20, 2014|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140720213130/http://www.billboard.com/articles/columns/k-town/6157859/hyuna-topless-new-single-a-talk-teaser-photos|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.koreaherald.com/view.php?ud=20140729000695&ACE_SEARCH=1|title=HyunA twerks her way to 'Red' solo return|date=July 29, 2014|work=The Korea Herald|access-date=August 26, 2017|archive-date=August 27, 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170827044559/http://www.koreaherald.com/view.php?ud=20140729000695&ACE_SEARCH=1|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.koreaherald.com/view.php?ud=20140715001166&ACE_SEARCH=1|title=4Minute HyunA to appear in her own reality show|date=July 15, 2014|work=The Korea Herald|access-date=August 26, 2017|archive-date=August 27, 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170827051138/http://www.koreaherald.com/view.php?ud=20140715001166&ACE_SEARCH=1|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.billboard.com/articles/news/6190269/hyuna-red-video-mv-watch-brand|title=HyunA Solidifies Her Diva Brand in Sizzling 'Red' Video: Watch|date=July 29, 2014|work=Billboard|access-date=August 26, 2017|archive-date=July 10, 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170710091104/http://www.billboard.com/articles/news/6190269/hyuna-red-video-mv-watch-brand|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|work=Rolling Stone|title=From Taylor Swift's luxurious mansion freakout to OG Maco's low-budget hotel turn-up, the best clips of the year|first=Jessica|last=Suarez|date=December 29, 2014|access-date=December 29, 2014|url=https://www.rollingstone.com/music/lists/10-best-music-videos-of-2014-20141229|archive-date=December 30, 2014|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141230000759/http://www.rollingstone.com/music/lists/10-best-music-videos-of-2014-20141229|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.koreaherald.com/view.php?ud=20140828001075&ACE_SEARCH=1|title=HyunA tops Taiwan's charts with 'RED'|date=August 28, 2014|work=The Korea Herald|access-date=August 26, 2017|archive-date=August 27, 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170827051111/http://www.koreaherald.com/view.php?ud=20140828001075&ACE_SEARCH=1|url-status=live}}</ref> Bishii Agoosto 2015, waxay soo saartay albamkeedii afaraad ee ''[[A+]]''.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://koreajoongangdaily.joins.com/news/article/article.aspx?aid=3008294|title=[New Release] Hyuna|date=August 25, 2015|work=Korea JoongAng Daily|access-date=August 26, 2017|archive-date=August 27, 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170827045913/http://koreajoongangdaily.joins.com/news/article/article.aspx?aid=3008294|url-status=live}}</ref> === 2016–2018: Calaamadee isbeddelada === Juun 13, 2016, ayaa lagu dhawaaqay in 4Minute ay qaadatay go'aanka lagu kala dirayo.  Hyuna waxay ahayd xubinta kaliya ee kooxda si ay u cusbooneysiiso qandaraaskeeda Cube Entertainment.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://english.yonhapnews.co.kr/search1/2603000000.html?cid=AEN20160613002900315|title=4Minute to disband, only Hyuna renews contract|date=June 13, 2016|work=Yonhap News Agency|access-date=August 26, 2017|archive-date=August 27, 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170827045220/http://english.yonhapnews.co.kr/search1/2603000000.html?cid=AEN20160613002900315|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |ciwaan=Nuqul Archive |url=https://channel-korea.com/the-reason-why-4minute-disband/?amp |access-date=2022-02-15 |archive-date=2022-08-08 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220808164233/https://channel-korea.com/the-reason-why-4minute-disband/?amp |dead-url=yes }}</ref><ref>https://www.scmp.com/magazines/style/celebrity/article/3147951/5-most-shocking-k-pop-group-disbandments-and-why-they</ref><ref>https://www.allkpop.com/article/2016/06/breaking-4minute-disbands-after-7-years-hyuna-renews-contract-with-cube</ref><ref>https://www.inquisitr.com/3215983/4minute-entertainment-expert-reveals-painful-truth-behind-k-pop-girl-groups-disbanding/{{Dead link|date=Bisha Labaad 2026 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref><ref>https://m-en.yna.co.kr/view/AEN20160613002900315</ref><ref>https://www.kpopstarz.com/articles/301187/20210903/where-4minute-now-hot-issue-hitmakers-current-activities.htm</ref> Hyuna dabadeed waxay soo saartay albamkeedii shanaad ''[[A'wesome]]'' iyo heesta "[[How's This?]]" ({{korean|어때 (eottae?}}), ee Agoosto 1, 2016.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://mwave.interest.me/en/kpop-news/article/107770/hyuna-to-share-sexy-kiss-scene-on-first-episode-of-hyuna-x-19-all-kpop-news|title=Hyuna to Share Sexy Kiss Scene on First Episode of ′HyunA X-19′|date=August 16, 2016|work=enewsWorld|access-date=August 27, 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170827043405/http://mwave.interest.me/en/kpop-news/article/107770/hyuna-to-share-sexy-kiss-scene-on-first-episode-of-hyuna-x-19-all-kpop-news|archive-date=August 27, 2017|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://koreatimes.co.kr/www/news/nation/2016/08/398_210859.html|title=HyunA returns solo, dominates music charts|date=August 2, 2016|access-date=August 26, 2017|archive-date=August 27, 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170827083609/http://koreatimes.co.kr/www/news/nation/2016/08/398_210859.html|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://koreatimes.co.kr/www/news/nation/2016/07/398_210367.html|title=HyunA to embark on Asia tour in September|date=July 27, 2016|work=The Korea Times|access-date=August 26, 2017|archive-date=August 27, 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170827083735/http://koreatimes.co.kr/www/news/nation/2016/07/398_210367.html|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.koreaherald.com/view.php?ud=20170113000787&ACE_SEARCH=1|title=K-pop singer HyunA goes on global tour|date=January 13, 2017|work=The Korea Herald|access-date=August 26, 2017|archive-date=August 27, 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170827050943/http://www.koreaherald.com/view.php?ud=20170113000787&ACE_SEARCH=1|url-status=live}}</ref> Abriil 3, 2017, Cube Entertainment ayaa xaqiijisay in iyada iyo xubnaha Pentagon Hui iyo E'Dawn ay xubin ka noqon doonaan koox cusub, [[Triple H]].<ref>{{cite news|url=http://english.yonhapnews.co.kr/news/2017/05/08/0200000000AEN20170508003100315.html|work=Yonhap News Agency|date=May 8, 2017|access-date=June 14, 2017|title=HyunA's new project group Triple H releases '365 Fresh' choreography practice video|archive-date=August 27, 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170827090828/http://english.yonhapnews.co.kr/news/2017/05/08/0200000000AEN20170508003100315.html|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://koreajoongangdaily.joins.com/news/article/article.aspx?aid=3032531|title=Hyuna's new group Triple H to release debut|website=Korea JoongAng Daily|access-date=August 26, 2017|archive-date=August 27, 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170827083745/http://koreajoongangdaily.joins.com/news/article/article.aspx?aid=3032531|url-status=live}}</ref> [[File:Hyuna_going_to_a_Music_Bank_recording_on_August_3,_2018_01.png|left|thumb|Hyuna ee 2018]] Ogosto 2, 2018, sawirada Hyuna ee E'Dawn ayaa la sii daayay. Cube Entertainment ayaa beenisay wararka xanta ah ee sheegaya inay is shukaansanayeen, si kastaba ha ahaatee, iyada iyo E'Dawn waxay waraysi la yeesheen [[Yonhap News Agency|Yeonhap News]] maalintaas dambe, iyagoo qirtay xidhiidhkooda oo bilaabmay May 2016.<ref>https://m-en.yna.co.kr/view/AEN20180803006000315</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=Nuqul Archive |url=https://www.straitstimes.com/lifestyle/entertainment/k-pop-soloist-hyuna-and-boyfriend-edawn-kicked-out-from-agency-after |access-date=2026-04-03 |archive-date=2024-12-08 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20241208061142/https://www.straitstimes.com/lifestyle/entertainment/k-pop-soloist-hyuna-and-boyfriend-edawn-kicked-out-from-agency-after |url-status=dead }}</ref><ref>https://m.koreaherald.com/article/1745341</ref><ref>{{Cite news|url=http://news.hankyung.com/article/2018080407047|title=현아♥이던 트리플H, 당당한 열애 고백 그러나 씁쓸한 마무리|date=August 4, 2018|work=hankyung.com|access-date=November 6, 2018|language=ko|archive-date=November 8, 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181108025908/http://news.hankyung.com/article/2018080407047|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.malaymail.com/s/1661397/fans-divided-in-reactions-to-hyuna-and-edawns-relatiionship|title=Fans divided in reactions to Hyuna and E'Dawn's relationship {{!}} Malay Mail|access-date=November 8, 2018|language=en|archive-date=November 8, 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181108065458/https://www.malaymail.com/s/1661397/fans-divided-in-reactions-to-hyuna-and-edawns-relatiionship|url-status=live}}</ref> Sebtembar 13, Cube Entertainment waxay ku dhawaaqday inay joojinayaan qandaraasyadooda, iyagoo tixraacaya inaysan "ilaalin karin" iyaga.<ref name="auto" /> Oktoobar 15, Cube Entertainment waxay si rasmi ah u xaqiijisay bixida Hyuna.<ref name="auto1" /> === 2019–hada: P Nation iyo mashaariicda soo socdo === [[File:Hyuna_at_a_showcase_on_November_5,_2019.jpg|left|thumb|Hyuna ee 2019]] Janaayo 27, 2019, waxay la saxiixatay [[P Nation]], oo ah wakaalad cusub oo uu aasaasay Psy tan iyo markii uu ka tagay [[YG Entertainment]] bishii Maajo 2018.<ref name="auto2" /> Nofeembar 5, 2019, waxay sii daysay ''[[Flower Shower]]'', oo ah sii daynteedii ugu horreysay ee hoos timaada P Nation.<ref>{{cite web|title=HyunA Returns Triumphant With 'Flower Shower' Video|url=https://www.billboard.com/articles/news/international/8542760/hyuna-flower-shower-video|website=Billboard|access-date=November 5, 2019|archive-date=November 6, 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191106090541/https://www.billboard.com/articles/news/international/8542760/hyuna-flower-shower-video|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|title=HyunA is a flower with attitude in her gorgeous solo comeback teaser photos|url=https://www.allkpop.com/article/2019/10/hyuna-is-a-flower-with-attitude-in-her-gorgeous-solo-comeback-teaser-photos|website=allkpop|access-date=November 5, 2019|archive-date=November 5, 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191105021637/https://www.allkpop.com/article/2019/10/hyuna-is-a-flower-with-attitude-in-her-gorgeous-solo-comeback-teaser-photos|url-status=live}}</ref> Hyuna waxay soo saartay albamkeedii yar toddobaad ''[[I'm Not Cool]]'' 28-kii Janaayo 2021.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://sports.donga.com/article/all/20210108/104831653/1|title=현아, 28일 컴백 확정|website=Sports Dong-a|language=ko|date=January 8, 2021|access-date=January 20, 2021}}</ref> Sebtembar 9, Hyuna iyo [[Dawn]] ayaa iska kaashaday siideynta albamkooda ''[[1+1=1]]''.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://entertain.naver.com/now/read?oid=311&aid=0001341639|title=현아♥던, 9월 9일 듀엣 컴백…새 앨범 '1+1=1' 로고 모션 공개|website=Xports News|language=ko|date=August 31, 2021|access-date=August 31, 2021}}</ref> == Nolosha shaqsiga ah == Bishii {{Start date|2018|08|2}} Hyuna ayaa shaaca ka qaaday inay xiriir la leedahay xubin ka tirsan Pentagon [[Dawn|E'Dawn]] tan iyo Maajo 2016.<ref><bdi>[https://m.entertain.naver.com/now/read?oid=011&aid=0003364263 현아·펜타곤 이던, 당당한 열애 인정 "2년째 열애중, 속이고 싶지 않아"]</bdi>. ''Sedaily.''</ref><ref>[https://metro.co.uk/2018/10/11/hyuna-and-edawn-brush-off-the-haters-as-they-go-public-with-dating-pictures-8026862/]. ''Metro''.</ref><ref>[https://www.nytimes.com/2018/09/13/world/asia/kpop-hyuna-edawn-dating-fired.amp.html "We're Dating, K-Pop Stars Declare. You're Fired, Their Label Says"]. ''New York Times''.</ref><ref>[https://www.billboard.com/music/music-news/hyuna-edawn-of-pentagon-ousted-from-cube-entertainment-8474957 "HyunA & E'Dawn of Pentagon Ousted from Cube Entertainment: Report, Updated"]. ''Billboard''.</ref><ref>[https://m.koreatimes.co.kr/pages/article.amp.asp?newsIdx=253828 Why K-pop idols in love draw ire of fans? - The Korea Times].</ref><ref>[https://www.bbc.com/news/blogs-trending-45508602.amp K-pop: HyunA sacked over relationship controversy - BBC News].</ref><ref>[https://gulfnews.com/entertainment/music/k-pop-couple-hyuna-and-dawn-go-public-with-romance-1.68858460 K-Pop couple Hyuna and Dawn go public with romance | Music – Gulf News].</ref><ref>[https://www.cnn.com/2018/09/21/entertainment/kpop-dating-hyuna-edawn-music-celebrity-intl Can K-Pop stars have personal lives? Their labels aren't so sure | CNN] {{Wayback|url=https://www.cnn.com/2018/09/21/entertainment/kpop-dating-hyuna-edawn-music-celebrity-intl |date=20220216042931 }}.</ref> Waxay is qabteen Febraayo 3, 2022, lammaanuhu ay soo dhejiyeen ogeysiiska Instagram.<ref>[https://entertain.naver.com/now/read?oid=410&aid=0000847256 "현아♥던, 결혼 임박…6년 열애 끝 공개 프러포즈 "MARRY ME?"][Hyuna♥Dawn, getting married imminently... Public proposal after 6 years of dating “MARRY ME?”].</ref> == Filmografi == {| class="wikitable" !Sanadka !Cinwaanka |- |2010 |''Midnight FM'' |} === TV-ga === {| class="wikitable" !Sanadka !Cinwaanka !Kanaalka |- |2007 |''[[Show! Music Core]]'' |[[Munhwa Broadcasting Corporation|MBC]] |- |2009–2010 |''Invincible Youth'' |KBS2 |- |2010 |''Waving the Korean Flag'' |[[Seoul Broadcasting System|SBS]] |- |2011 |''Dancing with the Stars'' |MBC |- |2012 |''Birth of a Family 2'' |KBS2 |- |2014 |''Hyuna's Free Month'' | rowspan="2" |SBS MTV |- |2016 |''Hyuna X 19'' |- |2017 |''Triple H Detective Agency'' |KStar Cube TV |- |2017–2018 |''The Unit: Idol Rebooting Project'' |KBS2 |} == Discografi == * ''[[Bubble Pop!]]'' (2011) * ''[[Melting]]'' (2012) * ''[[A Talk]]'' (2014) * ''[[A+]]'' (2015) * ''[[A'wesome]]'' (2016) * ''[[Following]]'' (2017) * ''[[I'm Not Cool]]'' (2021) {| class="wikitable" |- |- |- |- |- |- |- |- |- |} == Tixraacyada == q5uesj2i29z5ecyit77xt1r6k4b1k9j 0 37679 296128 267002 2026-04-03T03:20:39Z InternetArchiveBot 28368 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 296128 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Waa dhismaha dugsiga Rabiicul ahli.jpg|thumb|[https://dugsigarabiiculahli.blogspot.com/ Dugsiga Hoose Dhexe iyo Sare ee Rabiicul Ahli] ]]<mapframe latitude="2.074878" longitude="45.351655" zoom="5" width="200" height="100" text="Dugsiga Hoose Dhexe iyo Sare ee Rabiicul ahli" /> == Dugsiga hoose dhexe iyo sare ee [https://dugsigarabiiculahli.blogspot.com/ rabiicul ahli] {{Wayback|url=https://dugsigarabiiculahli.blogspot.com/ |date=20230118063722 }} waxa uu ku yaal [[Muqdisho]] Degmada [[Yaaqshiid]] suuqa Jungal , waa iskuul leh tayo waxbarasho iyo mid barbaarin == 3d20p1hissyu4npta9w58yznk81txcz 0 37952 296117 293877 2026-04-03T00:21:38Z InternetArchiveBot 28368 Rescuing 0 sources and tagging 1 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 296117 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Short description|Taxane telefshin Soomaaliyeed}} {{Infobox television|name=Arday|preceded_by=|first_run=Abriil 27, 2023 — Juun 26, 2023|country=[[Soomaaliya]]|language=[[Af-Soomaali]]|location=[[Muqdisho]]|producer=[[Bile TV]]|num_seasons=|num_episodes=10|starring={{ubl|Badriya Yahye|Axmed Cabdinuur | Cadnaan Maxamed|Xayaat Maxamed|Cabdalla Cali|Thuraya Salim|Shukri Cabdulqaadir|Safa Aadan|Safiyo Maxamed|}}|director=[[Axmed Faarax (agaasime)|Axmed Faarax]]|agaasime=[[Axmed Faarax (agaasime)|Axmed Faarax]]|jilaya=|dalka=[[Soomaaliya]]|luqadda=[[Af-Soomaali]]}}'''''Arday''''' waa musalsal [[af Soomaali]], waxaana soo saaray Bile Media iyo [[Riyo Films]] oo agaasime ka ah [[Axmed Faarax (agaasime)|Axmed Faarax]]. Waxaa lagu duubay [[Muqdisho]] 2022 ilaa Maarso 8, 2023 waxaana lagu wadaa in laga daawado [[Bile TV]] Abriil 27, 2023.<ref>[https://www.washingtonpost.com/world/2023/03/04/somalia-mogadishu-television-arts-arday/ Defying attacks, arts return to Somalia with first TV drama in 30 years].</ref> Sheekada musalsalka ah waxay ku saabsan tahay arday dhigata dugsiyada sare ee magaalada Muqdisho iyo guud ahaan nolosha dhalinyarada. ''Arday'' waa musalsalka labaad oo Soomaaliya laga soo saaro muddo 31 sano ah, waxaana ugu horeysay ''[[Habboon]]'' oo ay soo saartay [[Astaan TV]]. == Wax soo saar == Shaqada taxanaha ah waxay bilaabatay horraantii 2022. Hordhaca ugu horreeyay ayaa la sii daayay Disembar 2022 shaqadu ay weli socoto taxanaha.<ref>[https://VgDVlTXK6Fw Hordhaca Arday]{{Dead link|date=Bisha Shanaad 2023 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}.</ref> Duubista iyo ka shaqaynta musalsalkani waxa ay soo idlaatay Maarso 2022. Waxa ay ahayd in la soo bandhigo taxanahan bisha Ramadaan, laakin goobihii rabshaduhu ka dhaceen awgeed, waxa loo maleeyay in taxanahani aanu ku haboonayn bisha. Abriil 22, 2022, waxaa la xaqiijiyay in taxanaha laga daawan doono Bile TV Abriil 27. Qaybaha waxaa sidoo kale la soo geliyaa kanaalka YouTube ee Bile TV Khamiis kasta.<ref>[https://www.bbc.com/news/world-africa-65390047.amp Ground-breaking Somali TV drama shatters taboos].</ref><ref>[https://www.kormeeraha.com/2023/05/19/arday-a-cultural-revolution-unveiled-in-somali-tv-series/ Arday: A Cultural Revolution Unveiled in Somali TV Series]{{Dead link|date=Bisha Afraad 2026 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}.</ref> Taxanuhu wuxuu ka kooban yahay 10 qaybood.<ref>[https://www.africa.com/the-director-revealing-somalias-untold-stories/ The Director Revealing Somalia's Untold Stories].</ref> == Jilayaasha == Badriya Yahye - Najmo Axmed Cabdinuur – Feebaro Cadnaan Maxamed - Ceydarus Xayaat Maxamed - Ismahaan Cabdalla Cali - Dhagool Thuraya Salim - Malyun Shukri Cabdulqaadir - Zeynab Safa Aadan - Hibo Safiyo Maxamed - Amran == Shirqoolkii == Sheekada musalsalka ahi waxay ku saabsan tahay arrimo badan oo ku xeeran saaxiibtinimada, guurka khasabka ah, gacan ka hadalka iyo isticmaalka mukhaadaraadka. Sheekadu waxay kaloo sahminaysaa mowduucyo culus oo ku xeeran kufsiga, faraxumaynta galmada iyo aflagaadada. Taxanaha waxa lagu dejiyay dugsi sare oo ku yaalla xaafadda dabaqadda dhexe ee magaalada Muqdisho.<ref>[https://m.imdb.com/title/tt26297744/plotsummary/?ref_=tt_ov_pl ARDAY].</ref> == Liiska xalqada == === Xiliga koowaad === {| class="wikitable" !Taariikhda !Xalqada !Ciwaanka !Tix |- |{{Start date|2023|04|27}} |1 |"Faarax" | |- |{{Start date|2023|05|4}} |2 |"Hibo" | |- |{{Start date|2023|05|11}} |3 |"Prank" | |- |{{Start date|2023|05|18}} |4 | "Ismahan" | |- |{{Start date|2023|05|25}} |5 | "Zeynab" | |- |{{Start date|2023|06|1}} |6 | "Rakaato" | |- |{{Start date|2023|06|8}} |7 | "Dambiile" | |- |{{Start date|2023|06|15}} |8 | "Caado & Dhaqan" | |- |{{Start date|2023|06|26}} |9 | "Sir Iyo Caad" |<ref>Labada qaybood ee 9 iyo 10 ayaa la sii daayay 26-kii Juun iyada oo ah dhammaadka xilli 1-aad.</ref> |- |{{Start date|2023|06|26}} |10 | "Sir Iyo Caad" |<ref>Labada qaybood ee 9 iyo 10 ayaa la sii daayay 26-kii Juun iyada oo ah dhammaadka xilli 1-aad.</ref> |} == Tixraac == [[Category:Taxanaha telefishin Soomaaliyeed]] 16ekuljvgbbxq9xghjya8tct6416x5t 0 39797 296107 292273 2026-04-02T14:21:18Z ~2026-20356-57 45140 /* Clan tree */ 296107 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Farac|{{flagcountry|Yemen}}|group=Abokor Musa <br> |flag=[[File:Flag_of_Somaliland.svg|60px]][[File:Flag_of_Ethiopia.svg|60px]][[File:Flag_of_Kenya.svg|45px]][[File:Flag_of_Yemen.svg|45px]]|image=|region1={{flagcountry|Somaliland}}|region2={{flagcountry|Ethiopia}}|region3={{flagcountry|Yemen}} |region4={{Flagcountry|United Kingdom}}|langs=[[Somali language|Somali]]|rels=[[Islam]]|related-c= Other Eidagalle,clans <!-- CONFIRMED RELATIONS!!! -->}} '''Abokor Muuse''' ([[Af-Ingiriisi|Ingiriisi]]: Abokor Musa'','' [[Carabi]]: أبوبكر موسى ; ''',''' Magaca oo buuxa: Abokor Musa Da'ud ismacil Sheekh Ishaaq) waa Qabiil wayn oo ka mid ah beelweynta Eidagalle ee Isaaq. Beeshu waxay degaan rasmiya ku tahay [[Hargeysa|Hargaysa]],[[Soomaaliland|Somaliland]] iyo [[Soomaali Galbeed|DDS Itoobiya]]. == Overview == The Abokor Musa is a major Somali clan that is part of the Eidagalle clan of the Isaaq clan family, traditionally also called ''Saleebaan''. Members of the Abokor Musa subclan are descendants of Sheikh Ishaaq bin Ahmed. The Abokor musa<ref>Diiriye, Anwar Maxamed (2006). Literature of Somali Onomastics & Proverbs with Comparison of Foreign Sayings.ISBN978-0-9726615-1-5.</ref> is one of the large somali clans and among the most prominent sub-clans of the Isaaq. They inhabit the Hargiesa and Salahley regions of Somaliland, in addition to the Somali Region of Ethiopia and Kenya, where they form part of the Isahakia community<ref name=":3">Hayward, R. J.; Lewis, I. M. (2005-08-17). Voice and Power. Routledge. <nowiki>ISBN 9781135751753</nowiki>.</ref><ref name=":4">Laitin, David D. (1977). Politics, Language, and Thought: The Somali Experience. 9780226467917.</ref>.The Abokor Musa traditionally consists of nomadic pastoralists, merchants, and skilled poets.<ref>Andrzejewski, B.W. and I.M. Lewis, 1964, Somali Poetry: An Introduction, Oxford University Press.</ref>Historical roots can also be traced to [[Eratareya|Eritrea]], reflecting old trade routes . ==Tariikhda == ===Nasabka === Sheekh Isxaaq wuxuu ka mid ahaa culimadii ka soo haajiray Carabta kuna soo tallaabay badda si ay Islaamka ugu faafiyaan Geeska Afrika qarnigii 12aad ilaa 13aad. Sidaas darteed, Sheekh Isxaaq wuxuu guursaday labo dumar ah oo deegaanka ah gudaha Somaliland, wuxuuna ka dhalay siddeed wiil. Mid ka mid ah, Ismaaciil, wuxuu noqday aabihii beesha Ciidagale.<ref>I.M. Lewis, A Modern History of the Somali, fourth edition (Oxford: James Currey, 2002), pp. 31 & 42</ref> ===Xiliyadii Dhexe=== [[File:An artistic reconstruction of a traditional Eidagale warrior, holding a shield and spear.png|thumb|240px|An artistic reconstruction of a 19th-century Abokor Musa warrior of the Isaaq clan, shown holding a spear and shield—symbolizing his role as both a fearless protector and a guardian of nomadic heritage.]] Beesha Abokor Muuse waxaa si gaar ah loogu xusuustaa kaalintii ay ka qaateen halgankii uu hoggaaminayay Axmed Gurey (Axmed Ibraahim al-Ghazi) ([[Saldanadii Cadal|Saldanadii Adal]]) ee lagula dagaallamay boqortooyadii Xabashida. Sida lagu sheegay buugga taariikhiga ah ee ''Futuh al-Habash'', beelaha Habar Magaadle, oo ay ku jirto laantan, waxay bixiyeen ciidamo iyo hoggaamiyeyaal muhiim ah.<ref>"مخطوطات-24 > بهجة الزمان > الصفحة رقم 16". makhtota.ksu.edu.sa. Retrieved 2017-08</ref><blockquote>Beesha Abokor Muuse—waxay door weyn ka ciyaareen dagaalkii qarnigii 16aad uu hogaaminayay Axmed Gurey bin Xuseen (Axmed Ibraahim al-Ghazi) ee lagula dagaallamay boqortooyadii Xabashida. Dagaalkan taariikhiga ah oo lagu xusay buugga Futuh al-Habash, beelo badan oo Soomaaliyeed ayaa ka qeyb galay. Halyeeyada la xasuusto waxaa ka mid ahaa Basiralle iyo Dhimbil oo ahaa ugaasyo ([[Ugaas|Ughaz]]), taariikh ahaana loogu xuso iyo saraakiil ciidan oo caan ah. Qaybo kamid ah geedka qabiilka (clan tree) ayaa loo xusaa Boqorro, kuwaas oo ku jira dhamaan tarkhiidii dhaqan ee beesha, gaar ahaan ku dhadhaw qarnigii 15aad ilaa 16aad, oo ah Sultanate . Basiralle, oo lagu xasuusto geesinimo, wuxuu ku geeriyooday dhawac soogaadhay meel u dhow magaalada [[Herer|Herar]].<ref>Morin, Didier (2004). Dictionnaire historique afar: 1288-1982. KARTHALA Editions. <nowiki>ISBN 9782845864924</nowiki>.</ref> Sidoo kale waxay samayn wan ku lahayeen magalda tariikhiga ah ee [[Saylac|zelia]].</blockquote> [[File:First_footsteps_in_East_Africa,_or,_An_exploration_of_Harar_(1904)_(14586268478).jpg|right|thumb|250x250px| [[Axmad III bin Abu Bakar|Axmad Bin Abii Bakar]], Amiirkii [[Harar]]]] Qarnigii 19aad, laanta Abokor Muuse waxay door muuqda ku lahaayeen ganacsigii ka socday Hargeysa–Berbera–Harar. Ganacsatadoodu waxay ahaayeen kuwa ugu firfircoon ee karavaannada ka keeni jiray gudaha Soomaalida xoolaha, muxurka, malmalka iyo subagga, kuna dhoofin jiray Berbera iyo suuqyada Carabta. Waxaa si gaar ah loo xusuustaa xiriirka dhow ee ay la lahaayeen Amiir Axmed III bin Abu Bakr, oo ahaa amiirkii Harar intii u dhaxaysay 1856–1875. Amiirka ayaa si weyn u qadarin jiray ganacsatada Abokor Muuse.<ref>Burton, Richard (1856). First Footsteps in East Africa. London: Longman, Brown, Green and Longmans. pp. 116–118.</ref> [[File:ShrineAwBarkhadle2007.png|thumb|240px|right|Aw Barkhadle – a historic place of oath and agreement, where the Abokor Muse clan played a leading role.]] <blockquote>Beesha Abokor Muuse waxay door weyn ka ciyaareen ilaalinta dhaqanka, xeerka iyo dhexdhexaadinta. Goobta barakeysan ee [[Aw Barkhadle]], oo ku taalla inta u dhexeysa [[Hargeysa]] iyo [[Berbera]], waxay ahayd xarun dhaar iyo heshiis lagu xallin jiray khilaafaadka. Odayaasha Abokor Muuse ayaa si gaar ah loogu qadarin jiray hoggaaminta dhaarta iyo heshiisiinta,oo ah [[Ugaas|Ugaaysada]] dhaqanka<ref>The Journal of the Royal Geographical Society Volume 19 p.61-62". 1849</ref> </blockquote> Abokor Muuse waxay caan ku ahaayeen hal-abuurka gabayga iyo xigmadda afka ah. Gabayga ayaa u ahaa hub lagula dagaallamo, laguna xafido taariikhda. Sida uu qoray Laurence Margaret, beesha Ciidagale (oo ay ka mid yihiin Abokor Muse) waxaa lagu yaqaanay in tiro badan oo rag ah ay gabyaa yihiin, taasoo ka dhigtay beel kaalin weyn ku leh suugaanta Soomaalida.<ref>Laurance, Margaret. ''A tree for poverty: Somali poetry and prose''. McMaster University Library Press. p. 27.</ref>Sido kale Abokor Muuse waxay ahaayeen qoys caan ku ahaa fardaha fuulka iyo dagaalka, waxaana si weyn looga yaqaanay kartida dagaal iyo xirfadda ay ku lahaayeen maareynta fardaha dagaalka. [[File:Sketch_Map_of_Northern_Somali_Land.png|right|thumb|250x250px| Map showing trade routes leading to Berbera.]] Qarnigii 19aad, Abokor Muuse waxay door muhiim ah ku lahaayeen ganacsigii karavaannada ee u dhexeeyay [[Berbera]] iyo gudaha dalka. Waxay qayb ka ahaayeen aasaaska magaalada [[Hargeysa]], taasoo markii hore ahayd xarun karavaan oo ay dhiseen ganacsatada Ciidagale.<ref>Carlos-Swayne, Harald (1900). ''Seventeen Trips Through Somaliland and a Visit to Abyssinia''. p. 96.</ref> <blockquote>Taariikhda Abokor Muuse waa mid ku dhisan geesinimada dagaal, hal-abuurka suugaaneed, hoggaaminta dhaqameed iyo firfircoonida ganacsiga. Waxay qayb muhiim ah ka noqdeen halgankii diimeed ee Muslimiinta, nabadaynta bulshada Isaaq, iyo kobaca dhaqaalaha iyo dhaqanka gobolka—astaamo qeexaya kaalintooda qoto dheer ee taariikhda Soomaaliyeed.</blockquote> Sidoo kale, waxay leeyihiin tariikh soo jireen ah oo ku salaysan dhaqashada xoolaha, sida Geela, Adhiga iyo lo'da, iyadoo geelu uu yahay xoolahooda ugu muhiimsan ee noloshooda ku tiirsan yihiin isla markaana ay Aad u dhaqdaan. Dhaqashada xoolaha waxay ka tarjumaysa hodantinimada, hiddaha, iyo xirfadda ay bulshadu ku dhisantahay oo soo jireen ah. ===Baranches and Subclans=== [[File:Eaglelogo.png||right|thumb|230px|Branches and Subclans]] Beesha Abokor Muuse waa beel ballaaran oo caan ku ah geesinimada iyo hiddaha soo jireenka ah, waxayna leedahay faracyo iyo laamo badan oo si dhaw isugu xidhan. Beeshan qiimaha leh waxay u kala baxdaa laamo waaweyn oo ay ka mid yihiin: ''[[Beesha Mohamed Dhimbil|Mohammed Dhimbil]]'', ''[[Ahmed Dhimbil]]'', ''[[Aden Abokor]]'' (oo ,u kala baxa ''Cawlyahan'' iyo ''Hassan Aden''), ''Muuse Dhimbil'' Faracyada '''Muuse Dhimbil''' ayaa u kala baxa ''Mohamoud Muuse'' iyo ''Abdalleh Muuse''. Laamaha ''Abdalleh Muuse'' ayaa iyaguna caan ku ah reero dhowr ah sida ''Reer Aadan'', Reer ''Ali Abdi'', ''Reer Nuur'', ''Reer Benin'', ''Reer Eiye'', iyo ''Mohamed Cabdille'', (kuwaas oo kala baxa ''Reer Cali'' iyo ''Reer Gubadle''.). ; [[Shaxda beesha|Shaxda Beesha]] ===Saltanate of Abokor Musa=== [[File:Ughaz Hassan.jpg|thumb|right|200px | Ughaz Hassan of the Abokor Musa clan.]] Beesha Abokor Muuse waxay caan ku tahay hoggaamin, halgan iyo ilaalinta dhaqanka. Intii taariikhdu xusuusato, beeshani waxay lahayd taliyaal dhaqameed oo ka kala socday laamaha iyo faracyada beesha, kuwaas oo door weyn ku lahaa xallinta khilaafaadka, ilaalinta nidaamka bulshada, iyo kordhinta midnimada beesha dhexdeeda. Suldaanada, boqorrada iyo ugaasyada ka soo jeeda Abokor Muuse waxay ahaayeen hogaamiyayaal caan ah, kuwaas oo isku darsaday garaad, geesinimo, iyo karti ciidan. Markay timaaddo dirir ama dagaal, waxay ahaayeen abaanduulayaal dagaal oo hoggaamiya ciidamo si abaabulan u dagaallama. Halka marka nabaddu timaaddo, ay noqdaan odayaal dhaqameed oo hagaya bulshada dhinaca garsoorka, dhaqanka, iyo isku duubnida. Doorkooda Ugaasnimadu waa astaan sharaf, caddaalad, iyo hoggaan bulsho. Taasi waxay sababtay in beesha Abokor Muuse lagu xasuusto dad hoggaamiya, nabad dhaliya, iyo dhaqanka ilaaliya, taasoo qayb weyn ka qaadatay dhismaha iyo ilaalinta nidaamka bulshada guud ahaan. ==Distribution== [[File:Hargeisa Somaliland.jpg|thumb|right|300px|A general view of Hargeisa, where the community is widely settled.]] Beesha Abokor Muuse waxay si ballaaran u daganyihiin magaalada Hargeysa, gaar ahaan koofurta iyo galbeedka caasimadda. Xaafadaha ay si rasmi ah u deggan yihiin waxaa ka mid ah ''Calaamadaha'' , oo ay kala Qaybiso Wadada Halbawlaha ee ''Airport Road (Wadada Madaarka Egal)'', iyo xaafadaha Masalaha ( Siirooga galbeedkiisa), ''Jameecada'', iyo qaybo ka mid ah Xaafadda ''October''. Meelahan ayaa ka mid ah deegaannada taariikhiga ah ee ay beesha si xooggan ugu xidhan tahay. Marka laga sii gudbo gudaha magaalada, Abokor Muuse waxay degaan ''Qoolcaday'',''Toon'', magaalada ''Salahley'', iyo tuulooyinka u dhow ilaa ''Ina-Guxaa'', oo ah xuduudda u dhaxaysa Somaliland iyo Ethiopia. Deegaannadan ayaa loo arkaa in ay yihiin laf-dhabarta beesha ee dhulka Somaliland, maadaama ay yihiin goobaha ay ku badan yihiin beelaha reer guuraaga ah iyo xoolo-dhaqatada beesha. Dhinaca kale, beesha Abokor Muuse waxay si ballaaran uga deggan yihiin Deegaanka Soomaalida ee Itoobiya (DDS), halkaas oo ay ku leeyihiin magaalooyin iyo tuulooyin badan. Magaalooyinka ugu waaweyn ee ay degaan waxaa ka mid ah ''Bisad'', ''Abokor'', ''Egal Addani'', iyo ''Iskoyska'', halka ay sidoo kale ku nool yihiin deegaannada u dhow Dooxada ''Galool-Fadhiidh.'' Meelahan ayaa xiriir dhow la leh magaalada Awarre, taas oo ah xarun muhiim ah oo ka tirsan gobolka DDS. Isku soo wada duuboo, beesha Abokor Muuse waxay degaan dhul aad u ballaaran oo ku kala yaalla labada dhinac ee xuduudda Somaliland iyo Itoobiya, iyagoo leh isku xirnaan dhaqan, deegaan, iyo taariikh wadaag ah oo soo jireen ah. ==Clan tree== A summarised clan family tree of the major subclans of Abokor Musa, is presented below: {{Tree list}} *Sheikh Ishaaq Bin Ahmed (Sheikh Ishaaq) **Daoud (Eidagalle) ***Muuse Daoud ****'''Abokor''' (Saleiban) ******Salieban Abokor *******Mohammad Salieban ********Saleiban Mohamed *********Yousuf Saleiban **********Osman Yusuf **********Said Yusuf **********Mohamed Yusuf *********Arralleh Saleiban **********Ali Arralle **********Saleiban Arralle ***********Abokor Saleiban ************Abdalleh Abokor *************Saleiban Abdalle **************Osman Saleiban ***************Waisleh Osman ****************Mahamoud Wais ****************Arralleh Wais ****************Hussein wais ****************Saleiban Wais ************Saleiban Abokor *************Warfa Saleiban *************Arreh Saleiban *************Farah Saleiban *************Mahamoud Saleiban ************Hassan Abokor *************Muuse Hassan *************Laqshe Hassan *************Basiralle Hassan *************Hawrarsame *************Dhimbil Hassan **************'''Mohammed Dhimbil''' ***************Musa Mohamed ****************Adawe Muuse (Rer Adawe) ****************Aden Muuse (Rer Aden) ***************Fatah Mohamed (Rer Fatah) ***************Mucawiye Mohamed ***************Guled (Wardon) Mohamed ****************Hussein Guled ****************Egal Guled ****************Yusuf Guled ****************Roble Guled ****************Abdi Guled **************'''Muuse Dhimbil''' ***************Abdalleh Muuse ****************Jibirl Abdalle *****************Siad Jibril ******************Muse Siad ******************Farah Siad *****************Kalil Jibirl ******************Ali kalil *******************Said Ali *******************Koshin Ali *******************Boqorreh Ali ********************Abar Boqorre *********************Deria Abar **********************Abdillahi Deria (Allanleh) *****************Saeed Jibril ******************Sade Said *******************Muse Sade *******************Ismail Sade *****************Aden Jibril (Rer Adan) *****************Abdi Jibril ******************Ali Abdi (Rer Ali Abdi) *******************Abdalle Ali ********************Musa Abdalle *******************Hussein Ali *******************Mumin Ali *******************Naleye Ali ******************Nour Abdi (Rer Nuur) *******************Ismail Nour *******************Hersi Nour *******************Gabal Nour *******************Mohamed Nour ******************Benin Abdi (Rer Benin) *******************Naleye Benin *******************Ahmed Benin *******************Hersi Benin *******************Warfa Benin *******************Samter Benin *******************Abdi Benin *******************Fatah Benin *******************Dirie Benin *******************Osman Benin ******************Abdille Abdi *******************Gallab Abdille ********************Ismail Gallab ********************Asker Gallab ********************Dahir Gallab *******************Eiae Abdille (Rer Eiye) ********************Guled Eiye ********************Sharmake Eiye *******************Mohamed Abdille ********************Ahmed Mohamed *********************Samter Ahmed *********************Ziyad Ahmed *********************Mayle Ahmed *********************Geedi Ahmed *********************Amanle Ahmed *********************Food Ahmed *********************Dhible Ahmed **********************Ismail Dhible **********************Egal Dhible *********************Ali Ahmed (Rer Ali) *********************Gubadleh Ahmed (Rer Gubadleh) **********************Derie Gubadleh (Rer Dirie) **********************Boqorre Gubdleh (Rer Boqorreh) **************Mahamoud Muuse ****************Shirdon Mohamoud *****************Hamud Shirdon *****************Suldan Shirdon *****************Geele Shirdon *****************Osman Shirdon *****************Yusuf Shirdon ****************Hildiid Mohamoud *****************Ali Hildiid *****************Geedi Hildiid (Rer Geedi) *****************Hersi Hildiid (Rer Hersi) *************'''Ahmed Dhimbil''' ***************Musa Ahmed ***************Waisleh Ahmed ***************Osman Ahmed ***************Liban Ahmed ***************Abdi Liban ****************Ismail Abdi (Rer Ismail) ****************Mohammed Abdi (Rer Mohamed) ************'''Aden Abokor''' *************( Aden Mohamed) **************Issa Aden **************Awal Aden (Rer Cawl) **************Hassan Aden ***************Ziyad Hassan ***************Odawa Hasaan ***************Ladon Hassan ***************Abdalle Hassan ****************Ali Abdalle ****************Abdi Abdalle (Abdi Waddago) ****************Ahmed Abdalle *****************Halas Ahmed *****************Egal Ahmed *****************Geedi Ahmed (Rer Gheedi) {{tree list/end}} ==Notable figures== * Sh Mohamed Ali Geedi – Scholar and Founder of Horn of Africa charity Organization, which operates and establishes multiple schools across Somaliland and Beder International University. * Mohamed Mooge Liibaan – prominent Somali instrumentalist, vocalist, and poet. * Gaabuush – Is a scholar, an Air Force engineer, and a respected military leader, with strong tie to SAF. * Kol Ibrahim Koodbuur – Revered Somali SNM commander and freedom fighter, known for his unmatched courage and sacrifice in the struggle against dictatorship. *Aden Mohamed Guhad (Aden Walli) – He was a Colonel and the Commander of Internal Security of the (SNM), noted for his strategic leadership. * Abdillahi Saleban Arralleh * Ahmed Mooge Liibaan – prominent Somali musician and singer * Sh. Abdiraham Aden Eigeh * Suldan Aden S.Farah.S.Omar –Respected traditional holder. * Muuse Ismail Qalilnle – popular Somali singer *Ugahz Mohamed Abdille Ahmed, a clan elder (Ughaz) and respected traditional figure. * Mohamed Hassan Finad – Politician and Activist * Mohamoud Guure Husien (Gaal-Eri) – Was a key Somali political figure who led the SNM office in France and was responsible for Somalia’s foreign strategic policy during the Ogaden War. * Ahmed Mohamed Diriye (Toorno) – Former Minister of Education and planning * Gen.Mohamed Osman Aalin (Dayib)– Father of Somaliland Immigration border * Ugahz Ali Abdi – 2nd traditional leader * Hussein Mohamed Mohamoud – Former Minister of Health * Suldan Osman Baane –3rd traditional leader * Abukar Ali Osman *Said Dhimbil Nour – peot and politician * Hussein Habane – Lieutenant Colonel of the Somaliland Coast Guard. * Omar Aidid – is a billionaire and Founder of Hargeisa Theatre Mall, the largest Market Mall Center .(in somaliland) * Hussein Ali Mahamado – is Activist And Founder of In Guuxa Foundation * Abdishakur Ali– is a senior military leader in Somaliland. * Abdikarem Hikmawi – Is Author, literally scholar and Activist * Yasin Alasie *Abdirahman Dhimbil Siad *Abdirahman Eid Dhimbil – is a professor and Politician * Mohamed Badel – was a poet, politician, and university lecturer. * Yusuf Saeed Elmi – Poet and politician * Almis Omar Zakrie – Activist and Politician *Nadir Yusuf – Politician and Member for Federal Parliament of Ethiopia *Abwan Harir Osman Guray – Well-known Somali peot *Rashed Khadar – is an author and poet who has authored many books, the most famous of which is Agab-Jire. * Abdikarim Ahmed Mooge – Is Somali politician and the current mayor of Hargeisa city * Shiekh Harreed (Xareed) – Scholar and Religious leader * Guled Bihi Abdi – Politician and Member for Federal Parliament of Somalia * Khalid Foodhaadhi – Multi-Award-Winnnig Journalist ==Tixraac== {{Reflist}} jt899wx6yqwlvv15536xer6p1j5h91l 296108 296107 2026-04-02T14:28:48Z ~2026-20356-57 45140 /* Baranches and Subclans */ 296108 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Farac|{{flagcountry|Yemen}}|group=Abokor Musa <br> |flag=[[File:Flag_of_Somaliland.svg|60px]][[File:Flag_of_Ethiopia.svg|60px]][[File:Flag_of_Kenya.svg|45px]][[File:Flag_of_Yemen.svg|45px]]|image=|region1={{flagcountry|Somaliland}}|region2={{flagcountry|Ethiopia}}|region3={{flagcountry|Yemen}} |region4={{Flagcountry|United Kingdom}}|langs=[[Somali language|Somali]]|rels=[[Islam]]|related-c= Other Eidagalle,clans <!-- CONFIRMED RELATIONS!!! -->}} '''Abokor Muuse''' ([[Af-Ingiriisi|Ingiriisi]]: Abokor Musa'','' [[Carabi]]: أبوبكر موسى ; ''',''' Magaca oo buuxa: Abokor Musa Da'ud ismacil Sheekh Ishaaq) waa Qabiil wayn oo ka mid ah beelweynta Eidagalle ee Isaaq. Beeshu waxay degaan rasmiya ku tahay [[Hargeysa|Hargaysa]],[[Soomaaliland|Somaliland]] iyo [[Soomaali Galbeed|DDS Itoobiya]]. == Overview == The Abokor Musa is a major Somali clan that is part of the Eidagalle clan of the Isaaq clan family, traditionally also called ''Saleebaan''. Members of the Abokor Musa subclan are descendants of Sheikh Ishaaq bin Ahmed. The Abokor musa<ref>Diiriye, Anwar Maxamed (2006). Literature of Somali Onomastics & Proverbs with Comparison of Foreign Sayings.ISBN978-0-9726615-1-5.</ref> is one of the large somali clans and among the most prominent sub-clans of the Isaaq. They inhabit the Hargiesa and Salahley regions of Somaliland, in addition to the Somali Region of Ethiopia and Kenya, where they form part of the Isahakia community<ref name=":3">Hayward, R. J.; Lewis, I. M. (2005-08-17). Voice and Power. Routledge. <nowiki>ISBN 9781135751753</nowiki>.</ref><ref name=":4">Laitin, David D. (1977). Politics, Language, and Thought: The Somali Experience. 9780226467917.</ref>.The Abokor Musa traditionally consists of nomadic pastoralists, merchants, and skilled poets.<ref>Andrzejewski, B.W. and I.M. Lewis, 1964, Somali Poetry: An Introduction, Oxford University Press.</ref>Historical roots can also be traced to [[Eratareya|Eritrea]], reflecting old trade routes . ==Tariikhda == ===Nasabka === Sheekh Isxaaq wuxuu ka mid ahaa culimadii ka soo haajiray Carabta kuna soo tallaabay badda si ay Islaamka ugu faafiyaan Geeska Afrika qarnigii 12aad ilaa 13aad. Sidaas darteed, Sheekh Isxaaq wuxuu guursaday labo dumar ah oo deegaanka ah gudaha Somaliland, wuxuuna ka dhalay siddeed wiil. Mid ka mid ah, Ismaaciil, wuxuu noqday aabihii beesha Ciidagale.<ref>I.M. Lewis, A Modern History of the Somali, fourth edition (Oxford: James Currey, 2002), pp. 31 & 42</ref> ===Xiliyadii Dhexe=== [[File:An artistic reconstruction of a traditional Eidagale warrior, holding a shield and spear.png|thumb|240px|An artistic reconstruction of a 19th-century Abokor Musa warrior of the Isaaq clan, shown holding a spear and shield—symbolizing his role as both a fearless protector and a guardian of nomadic heritage.]] Beesha Abokor Muuse waxaa si gaar ah loogu xusuustaa kaalintii ay ka qaateen halgankii uu hoggaaminayay Axmed Gurey (Axmed Ibraahim al-Ghazi) ([[Saldanadii Cadal|Saldanadii Adal]]) ee lagula dagaallamay boqortooyadii Xabashida. Sida lagu sheegay buugga taariikhiga ah ee ''Futuh al-Habash'', beelaha Habar Magaadle, oo ay ku jirto laantan, waxay bixiyeen ciidamo iyo hoggaamiyeyaal muhiim ah.<ref>"مخطوطات-24 > بهجة الزمان > الصفحة رقم 16". makhtota.ksu.edu.sa. Retrieved 2017-08</ref><blockquote>Beesha Abokor Muuse—waxay door weyn ka ciyaareen dagaalkii qarnigii 16aad uu hogaaminayay Axmed Gurey bin Xuseen (Axmed Ibraahim al-Ghazi) ee lagula dagaallamay boqortooyadii Xabashida. Dagaalkan taariikhiga ah oo lagu xusay buugga Futuh al-Habash, beelo badan oo Soomaaliyeed ayaa ka qeyb galay. Halyeeyada la xasuusto waxaa ka mid ahaa Basiralle iyo Dhimbil oo ahaa ugaasyo ([[Ugaas|Ughaz]]), taariikh ahaana loogu xuso iyo saraakiil ciidan oo caan ah. Qaybo kamid ah geedka qabiilka (clan tree) ayaa loo xusaa Boqorro, kuwaas oo ku jira dhamaan tarkhiidii dhaqan ee beesha, gaar ahaan ku dhadhaw qarnigii 15aad ilaa 16aad, oo ah Sultanate . Basiralle, oo lagu xasuusto geesinimo, wuxuu ku geeriyooday dhawac soogaadhay meel u dhow magaalada [[Herer|Herar]].<ref>Morin, Didier (2004). Dictionnaire historique afar: 1288-1982. KARTHALA Editions. <nowiki>ISBN 9782845864924</nowiki>.</ref> Sidoo kale waxay samayn wan ku lahayeen magalda tariikhiga ah ee [[Saylac|zelia]].</blockquote> [[File:First_footsteps_in_East_Africa,_or,_An_exploration_of_Harar_(1904)_(14586268478).jpg|right|thumb|250x250px| [[Axmad III bin Abu Bakar|Axmad Bin Abii Bakar]], Amiirkii [[Harar]]]] Qarnigii 19aad, laanta Abokor Muuse waxay door muuqda ku lahaayeen ganacsigii ka socday Hargeysa–Berbera–Harar. Ganacsatadoodu waxay ahaayeen kuwa ugu firfircoon ee karavaannada ka keeni jiray gudaha Soomaalida xoolaha, muxurka, malmalka iyo subagga, kuna dhoofin jiray Berbera iyo suuqyada Carabta. Waxaa si gaar ah loo xusuustaa xiriirka dhow ee ay la lahaayeen Amiir Axmed III bin Abu Bakr, oo ahaa amiirkii Harar intii u dhaxaysay 1856–1875. Amiirka ayaa si weyn u qadarin jiray ganacsatada Abokor Muuse.<ref>Burton, Richard (1856). First Footsteps in East Africa. London: Longman, Brown, Green and Longmans. pp. 116–118.</ref> [[File:ShrineAwBarkhadle2007.png|thumb|240px|right|Aw Barkhadle – a historic place of oath and agreement, where the Abokor Muse clan played a leading role.]] <blockquote>Beesha Abokor Muuse waxay door weyn ka ciyaareen ilaalinta dhaqanka, xeerka iyo dhexdhexaadinta. Goobta barakeysan ee [[Aw Barkhadle]], oo ku taalla inta u dhexeysa [[Hargeysa]] iyo [[Berbera]], waxay ahayd xarun dhaar iyo heshiis lagu xallin jiray khilaafaadka. Odayaasha Abokor Muuse ayaa si gaar ah loogu qadarin jiray hoggaaminta dhaarta iyo heshiisiinta,oo ah [[Ugaas|Ugaaysada]] dhaqanka<ref>The Journal of the Royal Geographical Society Volume 19 p.61-62". 1849</ref> </blockquote> Abokor Muuse waxay caan ku ahaayeen hal-abuurka gabayga iyo xigmadda afka ah. Gabayga ayaa u ahaa hub lagula dagaallamo, laguna xafido taariikhda. Sida uu qoray Laurence Margaret, beesha Ciidagale (oo ay ka mid yihiin Abokor Muse) waxaa lagu yaqaanay in tiro badan oo rag ah ay gabyaa yihiin, taasoo ka dhigtay beel kaalin weyn ku leh suugaanta Soomaalida.<ref>Laurance, Margaret. ''A tree for poverty: Somali poetry and prose''. McMaster University Library Press. p. 27.</ref>Sido kale Abokor Muuse waxay ahaayeen qoys caan ku ahaa fardaha fuulka iyo dagaalka, waxaana si weyn looga yaqaanay kartida dagaal iyo xirfadda ay ku lahaayeen maareynta fardaha dagaalka. [[File:Sketch_Map_of_Northern_Somali_Land.png|right|thumb|250x250px| Map showing trade routes leading to Berbera.]] Qarnigii 19aad, Abokor Muuse waxay door muhiim ah ku lahaayeen ganacsigii karavaannada ee u dhexeeyay [[Berbera]] iyo gudaha dalka. Waxay qayb ka ahaayeen aasaaska magaalada [[Hargeysa]], taasoo markii hore ahayd xarun karavaan oo ay dhiseen ganacsatada Ciidagale.<ref>Carlos-Swayne, Harald (1900). ''Seventeen Trips Through Somaliland and a Visit to Abyssinia''. p. 96.</ref> <blockquote>Taariikhda Abokor Muuse waa mid ku dhisan geesinimada dagaal, hal-abuurka suugaaneed, hoggaaminta dhaqameed iyo firfircoonida ganacsiga. Waxay qayb muhiim ah ka noqdeen halgankii diimeed ee Muslimiinta, nabadaynta bulshada Isaaq, iyo kobaca dhaqaalaha iyo dhaqanka gobolka—astaamo qeexaya kaalintooda qoto dheer ee taariikhda Soomaaliyeed.</blockquote> Sidoo kale, waxay leeyihiin tariikh soo jireen ah oo ku salaysan dhaqashada xoolaha, sida Geela, Adhiga iyo lo'da, iyadoo geelu uu yahay xoolahooda ugu muhiimsan ee noloshooda ku tiirsan yihiin isla markaana ay Aad u dhaqdaan. Dhaqashada xoolaha waxay ka tarjumaysa hodantinimada, hiddaha, iyo xirfadda ay bulshadu ku dhisantahay oo soo jireen ah. ===Baranches and Subclans=== [[File:Eaglelogo.png||right|thumb|230px|Branches and Subclans]] Beesha Abokor Muuse waa beel ballaaran oo caan ku ah geesinimada iyo hiddaha soo jireenka ah, waxayna leedahay faracyo iyo laamo badan oo si dhaw isugu xidhan. Beeshan qiimaha leh waxay u kala baxdaa laamo waaweyn oo ay ka mid yihiin: ''[[Beesha Mohamed Dhimbil|Mohammed Dhimbil]]'', ''[[Ahmed Dhimbil]]'', ''[[Aden Abokor]]'' (oo ,u kala baxa ''Cawlyahan'' iyo ''Hassan Aden''), ''Muuse Dhimbil'' Faracyada '''Muuse Dhimbil''' ayaa u kala baxa ''Mohamoud Muuse'' iyo ''Abdalleh Muuse''. Laamaha ''Abdalleh Muuse'' ayaa iyaguna caan ku ah reero dhowr ah sida ''Reer Aadan'', Reer ''Ali Abdi'', ''Reer Nuur'', ''Reer Benin'', ''Rer Gallab'',''Reer Eiye'', iyo ''Mohamed Cabdille'', (kuwaas oo kala baxa ''Reer Cali'' iyo ''Reer Gubadle''.). ; [[Shaxda beesha|Shaxda Beesha]] ===Saltanate of Abokor Musa=== [[File:Ughaz Hassan.jpg|thumb|right|200px | Ughaz Hassan of the Abokor Musa clan.]] Beesha Abokor Muuse waxay caan ku tahay hoggaamin, halgan iyo ilaalinta dhaqanka. Intii taariikhdu xusuusato, beeshani waxay lahayd taliyaal dhaqameed oo ka kala socday laamaha iyo faracyada beesha, kuwaas oo door weyn ku lahaa xallinta khilaafaadka, ilaalinta nidaamka bulshada, iyo kordhinta midnimada beesha dhexdeeda. Suldaanada, boqorrada iyo ugaasyada ka soo jeeda Abokor Muuse waxay ahaayeen hogaamiyayaal caan ah, kuwaas oo isku darsaday garaad, geesinimo, iyo karti ciidan. Markay timaaddo dirir ama dagaal, waxay ahaayeen abaanduulayaal dagaal oo hoggaamiya ciidamo si abaabulan u dagaallama. Halka marka nabaddu timaaddo, ay noqdaan odayaal dhaqameed oo hagaya bulshada dhinaca garsoorka, dhaqanka, iyo isku duubnida. Doorkooda Ugaasnimadu waa astaan sharaf, caddaalad, iyo hoggaan bulsho. Taasi waxay sababtay in beesha Abokor Muuse lagu xasuusto dad hoggaamiya, nabad dhaliya, iyo dhaqanka ilaaliya, taasoo qayb weyn ka qaadatay dhismaha iyo ilaalinta nidaamka bulshada guud ahaan. ==Distribution== [[File:Hargeisa Somaliland.jpg|thumb|right|300px|A general view of Hargeisa, where the community is widely settled.]] Beesha Abokor Muuse waxay si ballaaran u daganyihiin magaalada Hargeysa, gaar ahaan koofurta iyo galbeedka caasimadda. Xaafadaha ay si rasmi ah u deggan yihiin waxaa ka mid ah ''Calaamadaha'' , oo ay kala Qaybiso Wadada Halbawlaha ee ''Airport Road (Wadada Madaarka Egal)'', iyo xaafadaha Masalaha ( Siirooga galbeedkiisa), ''Jameecada'', iyo qaybo ka mid ah Xaafadda ''October''. Meelahan ayaa ka mid ah deegaannada taariikhiga ah ee ay beesha si xooggan ugu xidhan tahay. Marka laga sii gudbo gudaha magaalada, Abokor Muuse waxay degaan ''Qoolcaday'',''Toon'', magaalada ''Salahley'', iyo tuulooyinka u dhow ilaa ''Ina-Guxaa'', oo ah xuduudda u dhaxaysa Somaliland iyo Ethiopia. Deegaannadan ayaa loo arkaa in ay yihiin laf-dhabarta beesha ee dhulka Somaliland, maadaama ay yihiin goobaha ay ku badan yihiin beelaha reer guuraaga ah iyo xoolo-dhaqatada beesha. Dhinaca kale, beesha Abokor Muuse waxay si ballaaran uga deggan yihiin Deegaanka Soomaalida ee Itoobiya (DDS), halkaas oo ay ku leeyihiin magaalooyin iyo tuulooyin badan. Magaalooyinka ugu waaweyn ee ay degaan waxaa ka mid ah ''Bisad'', ''Abokor'', ''Egal Addani'', iyo ''Iskoyska'', halka ay sidoo kale ku nool yihiin deegaannada u dhow Dooxada ''Galool-Fadhiidh.'' Meelahan ayaa xiriir dhow la leh magaalada Awarre, taas oo ah xarun muhiim ah oo ka tirsan gobolka DDS. Isku soo wada duuboo, beesha Abokor Muuse waxay degaan dhul aad u ballaaran oo ku kala yaalla labada dhinac ee xuduudda Somaliland iyo Itoobiya, iyagoo leh isku xirnaan dhaqan, deegaan, iyo taariikh wadaag ah oo soo jireen ah. ==Clan tree== A summarised clan family tree of the major subclans of Abokor Musa, is presented below: {{Tree list}} *Sheikh Ishaaq Bin Ahmed (Sheikh Ishaaq) **Daoud (Eidagalle) ***Muuse Daoud ****'''Abokor''' (Saleiban) ******Salieban Abokor *******Mohammad Salieban ********Saleiban Mohamed *********Yousuf Saleiban **********Osman Yusuf **********Said Yusuf **********Mohamed Yusuf *********Arralleh Saleiban **********Ali Arralle **********Saleiban Arralle ***********Abokor Saleiban ************Abdalleh Abokor *************Saleiban Abdalle **************Osman Saleiban ***************Waisleh Osman ****************Mahamoud Wais ****************Arralleh Wais ****************Hussein wais ****************Saleiban Wais ************Saleiban Abokor *************Warfa Saleiban *************Arreh Saleiban *************Farah Saleiban *************Mahamoud Saleiban ************Hassan Abokor *************Muuse Hassan *************Laqshe Hassan *************Basiralle Hassan *************Hawrarsame *************Dhimbil Hassan **************'''Mohammed Dhimbil''' ***************Musa Mohamed ****************Adawe Muuse (Rer Adawe) ****************Aden Muuse (Rer Aden) ***************Fatah Mohamed (Rer Fatah) ***************Mucawiye Mohamed ***************Guled (Wardon) Mohamed ****************Hussein Guled ****************Egal Guled ****************Yusuf Guled ****************Roble Guled ****************Abdi Guled **************'''Muuse Dhimbil''' ***************Abdalleh Muuse ****************Jibirl Abdalle *****************Siad Jibril ******************Muse Siad ******************Farah Siad *****************Kalil Jibirl ******************Ali kalil *******************Said Ali *******************Koshin Ali *******************Boqorreh Ali ********************Abar Boqorre *********************Deria Abar **********************Abdillahi Deria (Allanleh) *****************Saeed Jibril ******************Sade Said *******************Muse Sade *******************Ismail Sade *****************Aden Jibril (Rer Adan) *****************Abdi Jibril ******************Ali Abdi (Rer Ali Abdi) *******************Abdalle Ali ********************Musa Abdalle *******************Hussein Ali *******************Mumin Ali *******************Naleye Ali ******************Nour Abdi (Rer Nuur) *******************Ismail Nour *******************Hersi Nour *******************Gabal Nour *******************Mohamed Nour ******************Benin Abdi (Rer Benin) *******************Naleye Benin *******************Ahmed Benin *******************Hersi Benin *******************Warfa Benin *******************Samter Benin *******************Abdi Benin *******************Fatah Benin *******************Dirie Benin *******************Osman Benin ******************Abdille Abdi *******************Gallab Abdille ********************Ismail Gallab ********************Asker Gallab ********************Dahir Gallab *******************Eiae Abdille (Rer Eiye) ********************Guled Eiye ********************Sharmake Eiye *******************Mohamed Abdille ********************Ahmed Mohamed *********************Samter Ahmed *********************Ziyad Ahmed *********************Mayle Ahmed *********************Geedi Ahmed *********************Amanle Ahmed *********************Food Ahmed *********************Dhible Ahmed **********************Ismail Dhible **********************Egal Dhible *********************Ali Ahmed (Rer Ali) *********************Gubadleh Ahmed (Rer Gubadleh) **********************Derie Gubadleh (Rer Dirie) **********************Boqorre Gubdleh (Rer Boqorreh) **************Mahamoud Muuse ****************Shirdon Mohamoud *****************Hamud Shirdon *****************Suldan Shirdon *****************Geele Shirdon *****************Osman Shirdon *****************Yusuf Shirdon ****************Hildiid Mohamoud *****************Ali Hildiid *****************Geedi Hildiid (Rer Geedi) *****************Hersi Hildiid (Rer Hersi) *************'''Ahmed Dhimbil''' ***************Musa Ahmed ***************Waisleh Ahmed ***************Osman Ahmed ***************Liban Ahmed ***************Abdi Liban ****************Ismail Abdi (Rer Ismail) ****************Mohammed Abdi (Rer Mohamed) ************'''Aden Abokor''' *************( Aden Mohamed) **************Issa Aden **************Awal Aden (Rer Cawl) **************Hassan Aden ***************Ziyad Hassan ***************Odawa Hasaan ***************Ladon Hassan ***************Abdalle Hassan ****************Ali Abdalle ****************Abdi Abdalle (Abdi Waddago) ****************Ahmed Abdalle *****************Halas Ahmed *****************Egal Ahmed *****************Geedi Ahmed (Rer Gheedi) {{tree list/end}} ==Notable figures== * Sh Mohamed Ali Geedi – Scholar and Founder of Horn of Africa charity Organization, which operates and establishes multiple schools across Somaliland and Beder International University. * Mohamed Mooge Liibaan – prominent Somali instrumentalist, vocalist, and poet. * Gaabuush – Is a scholar, an Air Force engineer, and a respected military leader, with strong tie to SAF. * Kol Ibrahim Koodbuur – Revered Somali SNM commander and freedom fighter, known for his unmatched courage and sacrifice in the struggle against dictatorship. *Aden Mohamed Guhad (Aden Walli) – He was a Colonel and the Commander of Internal Security of the (SNM), noted for his strategic leadership. * Abdillahi Saleban Arralleh * Ahmed Mooge Liibaan – prominent Somali musician and singer * Sh. Abdiraham Aden Eigeh * Suldan Aden S.Farah.S.Omar –Respected traditional holder. * Muuse Ismail Qalilnle – popular Somali singer *Ugahz Mohamed Abdille Ahmed, a clan elder (Ughaz) and respected traditional figure. * Mohamed Hassan Finad – Politician and Activist * Mohamoud Guure Husien (Gaal-Eri) – Was a key Somali political figure who led the SNM office in France and was responsible for Somalia’s foreign strategic policy during the Ogaden War. * Ahmed Mohamed Diriye (Toorno) – Former Minister of Education and planning * Gen.Mohamed Osman Aalin (Dayib)– Father of Somaliland Immigration border * Ugahz Ali Abdi – 2nd traditional leader * Hussein Mohamed Mohamoud – Former Minister of Health * Suldan Osman Baane –3rd traditional leader * Abukar Ali Osman *Said Dhimbil Nour – peot and politician * Hussein Habane – Lieutenant Colonel of the Somaliland Coast Guard. * Omar Aidid – is a billionaire and Founder of Hargeisa Theatre Mall, the largest Market Mall Center .(in somaliland) * Hussein Ali Mahamado – is Activist And Founder of In Guuxa Foundation * Abdishakur Ali– is a senior military leader in Somaliland. * Abdikarem Hikmawi – Is Author, literally scholar and Activist * Yasin Alasie *Abdirahman Dhimbil Siad *Abdirahman Eid Dhimbil – is a professor and Politician * Mohamed Badel – was a poet, politician, and university lecturer. * Yusuf Saeed Elmi – Poet and politician * Almis Omar Zakrie – Activist and Politician *Nadir Yusuf – Politician and Member for Federal Parliament of Ethiopia *Abwan Harir Osman Guray – Well-known Somali peot *Rashed Khadar – is an author and poet who has authored many books, the most famous of which is Agab-Jire. * Abdikarim Ahmed Mooge – Is Somali politician and the current mayor of Hargeisa city * Shiekh Harreed (Xareed) – Scholar and Religious leader * Guled Bihi Abdi – Politician and Member for Federal Parliament of Somalia * Khalid Foodhaadhi – Multi-Award-Winnnig Journalist ==Tixraac== {{Reflist}} ayj80j06nqjbex0iiryg9w3vv86ia0a 296109 296108 2026-04-02T14:29:17Z ~2026-20356-57 45140 /* Baranches and Subclans */ 296109 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Farac|{{flagcountry|Yemen}}|group=Abokor Musa <br> |flag=[[File:Flag_of_Somaliland.svg|60px]][[File:Flag_of_Ethiopia.svg|60px]][[File:Flag_of_Kenya.svg|45px]][[File:Flag_of_Yemen.svg|45px]]|image=|region1={{flagcountry|Somaliland}}|region2={{flagcountry|Ethiopia}}|region3={{flagcountry|Yemen}} |region4={{Flagcountry|United Kingdom}}|langs=[[Somali language|Somali]]|rels=[[Islam]]|related-c= Other Eidagalle,clans <!-- CONFIRMED RELATIONS!!! -->}} '''Abokor Muuse''' ([[Af-Ingiriisi|Ingiriisi]]: Abokor Musa'','' [[Carabi]]: أبوبكر موسى ; ''',''' Magaca oo buuxa: Abokor Musa Da'ud ismacil Sheekh Ishaaq) waa Qabiil wayn oo ka mid ah beelweynta Eidagalle ee Isaaq. Beeshu waxay degaan rasmiya ku tahay [[Hargeysa|Hargaysa]],[[Soomaaliland|Somaliland]] iyo [[Soomaali Galbeed|DDS Itoobiya]]. == Overview == The Abokor Musa is a major Somali clan that is part of the Eidagalle clan of the Isaaq clan family, traditionally also called ''Saleebaan''. Members of the Abokor Musa subclan are descendants of Sheikh Ishaaq bin Ahmed. The Abokor musa<ref>Diiriye, Anwar Maxamed (2006). Literature of Somali Onomastics & Proverbs with Comparison of Foreign Sayings.ISBN978-0-9726615-1-5.</ref> is one of the large somali clans and among the most prominent sub-clans of the Isaaq. They inhabit the Hargiesa and Salahley regions of Somaliland, in addition to the Somali Region of Ethiopia and Kenya, where they form part of the Isahakia community<ref name=":3">Hayward, R. J.; Lewis, I. M. (2005-08-17). Voice and Power. Routledge. <nowiki>ISBN 9781135751753</nowiki>.</ref><ref name=":4">Laitin, David D. (1977). Politics, Language, and Thought: The Somali Experience. 9780226467917.</ref>.The Abokor Musa traditionally consists of nomadic pastoralists, merchants, and skilled poets.<ref>Andrzejewski, B.W. and I.M. Lewis, 1964, Somali Poetry: An Introduction, Oxford University Press.</ref>Historical roots can also be traced to [[Eratareya|Eritrea]], reflecting old trade routes . ==Tariikhda == ===Nasabka === Sheekh Isxaaq wuxuu ka mid ahaa culimadii ka soo haajiray Carabta kuna soo tallaabay badda si ay Islaamka ugu faafiyaan Geeska Afrika qarnigii 12aad ilaa 13aad. Sidaas darteed, Sheekh Isxaaq wuxuu guursaday labo dumar ah oo deegaanka ah gudaha Somaliland, wuxuuna ka dhalay siddeed wiil. Mid ka mid ah, Ismaaciil, wuxuu noqday aabihii beesha Ciidagale.<ref>I.M. Lewis, A Modern History of the Somali, fourth edition (Oxford: James Currey, 2002), pp. 31 & 42</ref> ===Xiliyadii Dhexe=== [[File:An artistic reconstruction of a traditional Eidagale warrior, holding a shield and spear.png|thumb|240px|An artistic reconstruction of a 19th-century Abokor Musa warrior of the Isaaq clan, shown holding a spear and shield—symbolizing his role as both a fearless protector and a guardian of nomadic heritage.]] Beesha Abokor Muuse waxaa si gaar ah loogu xusuustaa kaalintii ay ka qaateen halgankii uu hoggaaminayay Axmed Gurey (Axmed Ibraahim al-Ghazi) ([[Saldanadii Cadal|Saldanadii Adal]]) ee lagula dagaallamay boqortooyadii Xabashida. Sida lagu sheegay buugga taariikhiga ah ee ''Futuh al-Habash'', beelaha Habar Magaadle, oo ay ku jirto laantan, waxay bixiyeen ciidamo iyo hoggaamiyeyaal muhiim ah.<ref>"مخطوطات-24 > بهجة الزمان > الصفحة رقم 16". makhtota.ksu.edu.sa. Retrieved 2017-08</ref><blockquote>Beesha Abokor Muuse—waxay door weyn ka ciyaareen dagaalkii qarnigii 16aad uu hogaaminayay Axmed Gurey bin Xuseen (Axmed Ibraahim al-Ghazi) ee lagula dagaallamay boqortooyadii Xabashida. Dagaalkan taariikhiga ah oo lagu xusay buugga Futuh al-Habash, beelo badan oo Soomaaliyeed ayaa ka qeyb galay. Halyeeyada la xasuusto waxaa ka mid ahaa Basiralle iyo Dhimbil oo ahaa ugaasyo ([[Ugaas|Ughaz]]), taariikh ahaana loogu xuso iyo saraakiil ciidan oo caan ah. Qaybo kamid ah geedka qabiilka (clan tree) ayaa loo xusaa Boqorro, kuwaas oo ku jira dhamaan tarkhiidii dhaqan ee beesha, gaar ahaan ku dhadhaw qarnigii 15aad ilaa 16aad, oo ah Sultanate . Basiralle, oo lagu xasuusto geesinimo, wuxuu ku geeriyooday dhawac soogaadhay meel u dhow magaalada [[Herer|Herar]].<ref>Morin, Didier (2004). Dictionnaire historique afar: 1288-1982. KARTHALA Editions. <nowiki>ISBN 9782845864924</nowiki>.</ref> Sidoo kale waxay samayn wan ku lahayeen magalda tariikhiga ah ee [[Saylac|zelia]].</blockquote> [[File:First_footsteps_in_East_Africa,_or,_An_exploration_of_Harar_(1904)_(14586268478).jpg|right|thumb|250x250px| [[Axmad III bin Abu Bakar|Axmad Bin Abii Bakar]], Amiirkii [[Harar]]]] Qarnigii 19aad, laanta Abokor Muuse waxay door muuqda ku lahaayeen ganacsigii ka socday Hargeysa–Berbera–Harar. Ganacsatadoodu waxay ahaayeen kuwa ugu firfircoon ee karavaannada ka keeni jiray gudaha Soomaalida xoolaha, muxurka, malmalka iyo subagga, kuna dhoofin jiray Berbera iyo suuqyada Carabta. Waxaa si gaar ah loo xusuustaa xiriirka dhow ee ay la lahaayeen Amiir Axmed III bin Abu Bakr, oo ahaa amiirkii Harar intii u dhaxaysay 1856–1875. Amiirka ayaa si weyn u qadarin jiray ganacsatada Abokor Muuse.<ref>Burton, Richard (1856). First Footsteps in East Africa. London: Longman, Brown, Green and Longmans. pp. 116–118.</ref> [[File:ShrineAwBarkhadle2007.png|thumb|240px|right|Aw Barkhadle – a historic place of oath and agreement, where the Abokor Muse clan played a leading role.]] <blockquote>Beesha Abokor Muuse waxay door weyn ka ciyaareen ilaalinta dhaqanka, xeerka iyo dhexdhexaadinta. Goobta barakeysan ee [[Aw Barkhadle]], oo ku taalla inta u dhexeysa [[Hargeysa]] iyo [[Berbera]], waxay ahayd xarun dhaar iyo heshiis lagu xallin jiray khilaafaadka. Odayaasha Abokor Muuse ayaa si gaar ah loogu qadarin jiray hoggaaminta dhaarta iyo heshiisiinta,oo ah [[Ugaas|Ugaaysada]] dhaqanka<ref>The Journal of the Royal Geographical Society Volume 19 p.61-62". 1849</ref> </blockquote> Abokor Muuse waxay caan ku ahaayeen hal-abuurka gabayga iyo xigmadda afka ah. Gabayga ayaa u ahaa hub lagula dagaallamo, laguna xafido taariikhda. Sida uu qoray Laurence Margaret, beesha Ciidagale (oo ay ka mid yihiin Abokor Muse) waxaa lagu yaqaanay in tiro badan oo rag ah ay gabyaa yihiin, taasoo ka dhigtay beel kaalin weyn ku leh suugaanta Soomaalida.<ref>Laurance, Margaret. ''A tree for poverty: Somali poetry and prose''. McMaster University Library Press. p. 27.</ref>Sido kale Abokor Muuse waxay ahaayeen qoys caan ku ahaa fardaha fuulka iyo dagaalka, waxaana si weyn looga yaqaanay kartida dagaal iyo xirfadda ay ku lahaayeen maareynta fardaha dagaalka. [[File:Sketch_Map_of_Northern_Somali_Land.png|right|thumb|250x250px| Map showing trade routes leading to Berbera.]] Qarnigii 19aad, Abokor Muuse waxay door muhiim ah ku lahaayeen ganacsigii karavaannada ee u dhexeeyay [[Berbera]] iyo gudaha dalka. Waxay qayb ka ahaayeen aasaaska magaalada [[Hargeysa]], taasoo markii hore ahayd xarun karavaan oo ay dhiseen ganacsatada Ciidagale.<ref>Carlos-Swayne, Harald (1900). ''Seventeen Trips Through Somaliland and a Visit to Abyssinia''. p. 96.</ref> <blockquote>Taariikhda Abokor Muuse waa mid ku dhisan geesinimada dagaal, hal-abuurka suugaaneed, hoggaaminta dhaqameed iyo firfircoonida ganacsiga. Waxay qayb muhiim ah ka noqdeen halgankii diimeed ee Muslimiinta, nabadaynta bulshada Isaaq, iyo kobaca dhaqaalaha iyo dhaqanka gobolka—astaamo qeexaya kaalintooda qoto dheer ee taariikhda Soomaaliyeed.</blockquote> Sidoo kale, waxay leeyihiin tariikh soo jireen ah oo ku salaysan dhaqashada xoolaha, sida Geela, Adhiga iyo lo'da, iyadoo geelu uu yahay xoolahooda ugu muhiimsan ee noloshooda ku tiirsan yihiin isla markaana ay Aad u dhaqdaan. Dhaqashada xoolaha waxay ka tarjumaysa hodantinimada, hiddaha, iyo xirfadda ay bulshadu ku dhisantahay oo soo jireen ah. ===Baranches and Subclans=== [[File:Eaglelogo.png||right|thumb|230px|Branches and Subclans]] Beesha Abokor Muuse waa beel ballaaran oo caan ku ah geesinimada iyo hiddaha soo jireenka ah, waxayna leedahay faracyo iyo laamo badan oo si dhaw isugu xidhan. Beeshan qiimaha leh waxay u kala baxdaa laamo waaweyn oo ay ka mid yihiin: ''[[Beesha Mohamed Dhimbil|Mohammed Dhimbil]]'', ''[[Ahmed Dhimbil]]'', ''[[Aden Abokor]]'' (oo ,u kala baxa ''Cawlyahan'' iyo ''Hassan Aden''), ''Muuse Dhimbil'' Faracyada '''Muuse Dhimbil''' ayaa u kala baxa ''Mohamoud Muuse'' iyo ''Abdalleh Muuse''. Laamaha ''Abdalleh Muuse'' ayaa iyaguna caan ku ah reero dhowr ah sida ''Reer Aadan'', Reer ''Ali Abdi'', ''Reer Nuur'', ''Reer Benin'', ''Rer Gallab'', ''Reer Eiye'', iyo ''Mohamed Cabdille'', (kuwaas oo kala baxa ''Reer Cali'' iyo ''Reer Gubadle''.). ; [[Shaxda beesha|Shaxda Beesha]] ===Saltanate of Abokor Musa=== [[File:Ughaz Hassan.jpg|thumb|right|200px | Ughaz Hassan of the Abokor Musa clan.]] Beesha Abokor Muuse waxay caan ku tahay hoggaamin, halgan iyo ilaalinta dhaqanka. Intii taariikhdu xusuusato, beeshani waxay lahayd taliyaal dhaqameed oo ka kala socday laamaha iyo faracyada beesha, kuwaas oo door weyn ku lahaa xallinta khilaafaadka, ilaalinta nidaamka bulshada, iyo kordhinta midnimada beesha dhexdeeda. Suldaanada, boqorrada iyo ugaasyada ka soo jeeda Abokor Muuse waxay ahaayeen hogaamiyayaal caan ah, kuwaas oo isku darsaday garaad, geesinimo, iyo karti ciidan. Markay timaaddo dirir ama dagaal, waxay ahaayeen abaanduulayaal dagaal oo hoggaamiya ciidamo si abaabulan u dagaallama. Halka marka nabaddu timaaddo, ay noqdaan odayaal dhaqameed oo hagaya bulshada dhinaca garsoorka, dhaqanka, iyo isku duubnida. Doorkooda Ugaasnimadu waa astaan sharaf, caddaalad, iyo hoggaan bulsho. Taasi waxay sababtay in beesha Abokor Muuse lagu xasuusto dad hoggaamiya, nabad dhaliya, iyo dhaqanka ilaaliya, taasoo qayb weyn ka qaadatay dhismaha iyo ilaalinta nidaamka bulshada guud ahaan. ==Distribution== [[File:Hargeisa Somaliland.jpg|thumb|right|300px|A general view of Hargeisa, where the community is widely settled.]] Beesha Abokor Muuse waxay si ballaaran u daganyihiin magaalada Hargeysa, gaar ahaan koofurta iyo galbeedka caasimadda. Xaafadaha ay si rasmi ah u deggan yihiin waxaa ka mid ah ''Calaamadaha'' , oo ay kala Qaybiso Wadada Halbawlaha ee ''Airport Road (Wadada Madaarka Egal)'', iyo xaafadaha Masalaha ( Siirooga galbeedkiisa), ''Jameecada'', iyo qaybo ka mid ah Xaafadda ''October''. Meelahan ayaa ka mid ah deegaannada taariikhiga ah ee ay beesha si xooggan ugu xidhan tahay. Marka laga sii gudbo gudaha magaalada, Abokor Muuse waxay degaan ''Qoolcaday'',''Toon'', magaalada ''Salahley'', iyo tuulooyinka u dhow ilaa ''Ina-Guxaa'', oo ah xuduudda u dhaxaysa Somaliland iyo Ethiopia. Deegaannadan ayaa loo arkaa in ay yihiin laf-dhabarta beesha ee dhulka Somaliland, maadaama ay yihiin goobaha ay ku badan yihiin beelaha reer guuraaga ah iyo xoolo-dhaqatada beesha. Dhinaca kale, beesha Abokor Muuse waxay si ballaaran uga deggan yihiin Deegaanka Soomaalida ee Itoobiya (DDS), halkaas oo ay ku leeyihiin magaalooyin iyo tuulooyin badan. Magaalooyinka ugu waaweyn ee ay degaan waxaa ka mid ah ''Bisad'', ''Abokor'', ''Egal Addani'', iyo ''Iskoyska'', halka ay sidoo kale ku nool yihiin deegaannada u dhow Dooxada ''Galool-Fadhiidh.'' Meelahan ayaa xiriir dhow la leh magaalada Awarre, taas oo ah xarun muhiim ah oo ka tirsan gobolka DDS. Isku soo wada duuboo, beesha Abokor Muuse waxay degaan dhul aad u ballaaran oo ku kala yaalla labada dhinac ee xuduudda Somaliland iyo Itoobiya, iyagoo leh isku xirnaan dhaqan, deegaan, iyo taariikh wadaag ah oo soo jireen ah. ==Clan tree== A summarised clan family tree of the major subclans of Abokor Musa, is presented below: {{Tree list}} *Sheikh Ishaaq Bin Ahmed (Sheikh Ishaaq) **Daoud (Eidagalle) ***Muuse Daoud ****'''Abokor''' (Saleiban) ******Salieban Abokor *******Mohammad Salieban ********Saleiban Mohamed *********Yousuf Saleiban **********Osman Yusuf **********Said Yusuf **********Mohamed Yusuf *********Arralleh Saleiban **********Ali Arralle **********Saleiban Arralle ***********Abokor Saleiban ************Abdalleh Abokor *************Saleiban Abdalle **************Osman Saleiban ***************Waisleh Osman ****************Mahamoud Wais ****************Arralleh Wais ****************Hussein wais ****************Saleiban Wais ************Saleiban Abokor *************Warfa Saleiban *************Arreh Saleiban *************Farah Saleiban *************Mahamoud Saleiban ************Hassan Abokor *************Muuse Hassan *************Laqshe Hassan *************Basiralle Hassan *************Hawrarsame *************Dhimbil Hassan **************'''Mohammed Dhimbil''' ***************Musa Mohamed ****************Adawe Muuse (Rer Adawe) ****************Aden Muuse (Rer Aden) ***************Fatah Mohamed (Rer Fatah) ***************Mucawiye Mohamed ***************Guled (Wardon) Mohamed ****************Hussein Guled ****************Egal Guled ****************Yusuf Guled ****************Roble Guled ****************Abdi Guled **************'''Muuse Dhimbil''' ***************Abdalleh Muuse ****************Jibirl Abdalle *****************Siad Jibril ******************Muse Siad ******************Farah Siad *****************Kalil Jibirl ******************Ali kalil *******************Said Ali *******************Koshin Ali *******************Boqorreh Ali ********************Abar Boqorre *********************Deria Abar **********************Abdillahi Deria (Allanleh) *****************Saeed Jibril ******************Sade Said *******************Muse Sade *******************Ismail Sade *****************Aden Jibril (Rer Adan) *****************Abdi Jibril ******************Ali Abdi (Rer Ali Abdi) *******************Abdalle Ali ********************Musa Abdalle *******************Hussein Ali *******************Mumin Ali *******************Naleye Ali ******************Nour Abdi (Rer Nuur) *******************Ismail Nour *******************Hersi Nour *******************Gabal Nour *******************Mohamed Nour ******************Benin Abdi (Rer Benin) *******************Naleye Benin *******************Ahmed Benin *******************Hersi Benin *******************Warfa Benin *******************Samter Benin *******************Abdi Benin *******************Fatah Benin *******************Dirie Benin *******************Osman Benin ******************Abdille Abdi *******************Gallab Abdille ********************Ismail Gallab ********************Asker Gallab ********************Dahir Gallab *******************Eiae Abdille (Rer Eiye) ********************Guled Eiye ********************Sharmake Eiye *******************Mohamed Abdille ********************Ahmed Mohamed *********************Samter Ahmed *********************Ziyad Ahmed *********************Mayle Ahmed *********************Geedi Ahmed *********************Amanle Ahmed *********************Food Ahmed *********************Dhible Ahmed **********************Ismail Dhible **********************Egal Dhible *********************Ali Ahmed (Rer Ali) *********************Gubadleh Ahmed (Rer Gubadleh) **********************Derie Gubadleh (Rer Dirie) **********************Boqorre Gubdleh (Rer Boqorreh) **************Mahamoud Muuse ****************Shirdon Mohamoud *****************Hamud Shirdon *****************Suldan Shirdon *****************Geele Shirdon *****************Osman Shirdon *****************Yusuf Shirdon ****************Hildiid Mohamoud *****************Ali Hildiid *****************Geedi Hildiid (Rer Geedi) *****************Hersi Hildiid (Rer Hersi) *************'''Ahmed Dhimbil''' ***************Musa Ahmed ***************Waisleh Ahmed ***************Osman Ahmed ***************Liban Ahmed ***************Abdi Liban ****************Ismail Abdi (Rer Ismail) ****************Mohammed Abdi (Rer Mohamed) ************'''Aden Abokor''' *************( Aden Mohamed) **************Issa Aden **************Awal Aden (Rer Cawl) **************Hassan Aden ***************Ziyad Hassan ***************Odawa Hasaan ***************Ladon Hassan ***************Abdalle Hassan ****************Ali Abdalle ****************Abdi Abdalle (Abdi Waddago) ****************Ahmed Abdalle *****************Halas Ahmed *****************Egal Ahmed *****************Geedi Ahmed (Rer Gheedi) {{tree list/end}} ==Notable figures== * Sh Mohamed Ali Geedi – Scholar and Founder of Horn of Africa charity Organization, which operates and establishes multiple schools across Somaliland and Beder International University. * Mohamed Mooge Liibaan – prominent Somali instrumentalist, vocalist, and poet. * Gaabuush – Is a scholar, an Air Force engineer, and a respected military leader, with strong tie to SAF. * Kol Ibrahim Koodbuur – Revered Somali SNM commander and freedom fighter, known for his unmatched courage and sacrifice in the struggle against dictatorship. *Aden Mohamed Guhad (Aden Walli) – He was a Colonel and the Commander of Internal Security of the (SNM), noted for his strategic leadership. * Abdillahi Saleban Arralleh * Ahmed Mooge Liibaan – prominent Somali musician and singer * Sh. Abdiraham Aden Eigeh * Suldan Aden S.Farah.S.Omar –Respected traditional holder. * Muuse Ismail Qalilnle – popular Somali singer *Ugahz Mohamed Abdille Ahmed, a clan elder (Ughaz) and respected traditional figure. * Mohamed Hassan Finad – Politician and Activist * Mohamoud Guure Husien (Gaal-Eri) – Was a key Somali political figure who led the SNM office in France and was responsible for Somalia’s foreign strategic policy during the Ogaden War. * Ahmed Mohamed Diriye (Toorno) – Former Minister of Education and planning * Gen.Mohamed Osman Aalin (Dayib)– Father of Somaliland Immigration border * Ugahz Ali Abdi – 2nd traditional leader * Hussein Mohamed Mohamoud – Former Minister of Health * Suldan Osman Baane –3rd traditional leader * Abukar Ali Osman *Said Dhimbil Nour – peot and politician * Hussein Habane – Lieutenant Colonel of the Somaliland Coast Guard. * Omar Aidid – is a billionaire and Founder of Hargeisa Theatre Mall, the largest Market Mall Center .(in somaliland) * Hussein Ali Mahamado – is Activist And Founder of In Guuxa Foundation * Abdishakur Ali– is a senior military leader in Somaliland. * Abdikarem Hikmawi – Is Author, literally scholar and Activist * Yasin Alasie *Abdirahman Dhimbil Siad *Abdirahman Eid Dhimbil – is a professor and Politician * Mohamed Badel – was a poet, politician, and university lecturer. * Yusuf Saeed Elmi – Poet and politician * Almis Omar Zakrie – Activist and Politician *Nadir Yusuf – Politician and Member for Federal Parliament of Ethiopia *Abwan Harir Osman Guray – Well-known Somali peot *Rashed Khadar – is an author and poet who has authored many books, the most famous of which is Agab-Jire. * Abdikarim Ahmed Mooge – Is Somali politician and the current mayor of Hargeisa city * Shiekh Harreed (Xareed) – Scholar and Religious leader * Guled Bihi Abdi – Politician and Member for Federal Parliament of Somalia * Khalid Foodhaadhi – Multi-Award-Winnnig Journalist ==Tixraac== {{Reflist}} rpppryq6kmx3cef88vr07ap8f6u5ldj 296111 296109 2026-04-02T14:54:25Z ~2026-20356-57 45140 /* Baranches and Subclans */ 296111 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Farac|{{flagcountry|Yemen}}|group=Abokor Musa <br> |flag=[[File:Flag_of_Somaliland.svg|60px]][[File:Flag_of_Ethiopia.svg|60px]][[File:Flag_of_Kenya.svg|45px]][[File:Flag_of_Yemen.svg|45px]]|image=|region1={{flagcountry|Somaliland}}|region2={{flagcountry|Ethiopia}}|region3={{flagcountry|Yemen}} |region4={{Flagcountry|United Kingdom}}|langs=[[Somali language|Somali]]|rels=[[Islam]]|related-c= Other Eidagalle,clans <!-- CONFIRMED RELATIONS!!! -->}} '''Abokor Muuse''' ([[Af-Ingiriisi|Ingiriisi]]: Abokor Musa'','' [[Carabi]]: أبوبكر موسى ; ''',''' Magaca oo buuxa: Abokor Musa Da'ud ismacil Sheekh Ishaaq) waa Qabiil wayn oo ka mid ah beelweynta Eidagalle ee Isaaq. Beeshu waxay degaan rasmiya ku tahay [[Hargeysa|Hargaysa]],[[Soomaaliland|Somaliland]] iyo [[Soomaali Galbeed|DDS Itoobiya]]. == Overview == The Abokor Musa is a major Somali clan that is part of the Eidagalle clan of the Isaaq clan family, traditionally also called ''Saleebaan''. Members of the Abokor Musa subclan are descendants of Sheikh Ishaaq bin Ahmed. The Abokor musa<ref>Diiriye, Anwar Maxamed (2006). Literature of Somali Onomastics & Proverbs with Comparison of Foreign Sayings.ISBN978-0-9726615-1-5.</ref> is one of the large somali clans and among the most prominent sub-clans of the Isaaq. They inhabit the Hargiesa and Salahley regions of Somaliland, in addition to the Somali Region of Ethiopia and Kenya, where they form part of the Isahakia community<ref name=":3">Hayward, R. J.; Lewis, I. M. (2005-08-17). Voice and Power. Routledge. <nowiki>ISBN 9781135751753</nowiki>.</ref><ref name=":4">Laitin, David D. (1977). Politics, Language, and Thought: The Somali Experience. 9780226467917.</ref>.The Abokor Musa traditionally consists of nomadic pastoralists, merchants, and skilled poets.<ref>Andrzejewski, B.W. and I.M. Lewis, 1964, Somali Poetry: An Introduction, Oxford University Press.</ref>Historical roots can also be traced to [[Eratareya|Eritrea]], reflecting old trade routes . ==Tariikhda == ===Nasabka === Sheekh Isxaaq wuxuu ka mid ahaa culimadii ka soo haajiray Carabta kuna soo tallaabay badda si ay Islaamka ugu faafiyaan Geeska Afrika qarnigii 12aad ilaa 13aad. Sidaas darteed, Sheekh Isxaaq wuxuu guursaday labo dumar ah oo deegaanka ah gudaha Somaliland, wuxuuna ka dhalay siddeed wiil. Mid ka mid ah, Ismaaciil, wuxuu noqday aabihii beesha Ciidagale.<ref>I.M. Lewis, A Modern History of the Somali, fourth edition (Oxford: James Currey, 2002), pp. 31 & 42</ref> ===Xiliyadii Dhexe=== [[File:An artistic reconstruction of a traditional Eidagale warrior, holding a shield and spear.png|thumb|240px|An artistic reconstruction of a 19th-century Abokor Musa warrior of the Isaaq clan, shown holding a spear and shield—symbolizing his role as both a fearless protector and a guardian of nomadic heritage.]] Beesha Abokor Muuse waxaa si gaar ah loogu xusuustaa kaalintii ay ka qaateen halgankii uu hoggaaminayay Axmed Gurey (Axmed Ibraahim al-Ghazi) ([[Saldanadii Cadal|Saldanadii Adal]]) ee lagula dagaallamay boqortooyadii Xabashida. Sida lagu sheegay buugga taariikhiga ah ee ''Futuh al-Habash'', beelaha Habar Magaadle, oo ay ku jirto laantan, waxay bixiyeen ciidamo iyo hoggaamiyeyaal muhiim ah.<ref>"مخطوطات-24 > بهجة الزمان > الصفحة رقم 16". makhtota.ksu.edu.sa. Retrieved 2017-08</ref><blockquote>Beesha Abokor Muuse—waxay door weyn ka ciyaareen dagaalkii qarnigii 16aad uu hogaaminayay Axmed Gurey bin Xuseen (Axmed Ibraahim al-Ghazi) ee lagula dagaallamay boqortooyadii Xabashida. Dagaalkan taariikhiga ah oo lagu xusay buugga Futuh al-Habash, beelo badan oo Soomaaliyeed ayaa ka qeyb galay. Halyeeyada la xasuusto waxaa ka mid ahaa Basiralle iyo Dhimbil oo ahaa ugaasyo ([[Ugaas|Ughaz]]), taariikh ahaana loogu xuso iyo saraakiil ciidan oo caan ah. Qaybo kamid ah geedka qabiilka (clan tree) ayaa loo xusaa Boqorro, kuwaas oo ku jira dhamaan tarkhiidii dhaqan ee beesha, gaar ahaan ku dhadhaw qarnigii 15aad ilaa 16aad, oo ah Sultanate . Basiralle, oo lagu xasuusto geesinimo, wuxuu ku geeriyooday dhawac soogaadhay meel u dhow magaalada [[Herer|Herar]].<ref>Morin, Didier (2004). Dictionnaire historique afar: 1288-1982. KARTHALA Editions. <nowiki>ISBN 9782845864924</nowiki>.</ref> Sidoo kale waxay samayn wan ku lahayeen magalda tariikhiga ah ee [[Saylac|zelia]].</blockquote> [[File:First_footsteps_in_East_Africa,_or,_An_exploration_of_Harar_(1904)_(14586268478).jpg|right|thumb|250x250px| [[Axmad III bin Abu Bakar|Axmad Bin Abii Bakar]], Amiirkii [[Harar]]]] Qarnigii 19aad, laanta Abokor Muuse waxay door muuqda ku lahaayeen ganacsigii ka socday Hargeysa–Berbera–Harar. Ganacsatadoodu waxay ahaayeen kuwa ugu firfircoon ee karavaannada ka keeni jiray gudaha Soomaalida xoolaha, muxurka, malmalka iyo subagga, kuna dhoofin jiray Berbera iyo suuqyada Carabta. Waxaa si gaar ah loo xusuustaa xiriirka dhow ee ay la lahaayeen Amiir Axmed III bin Abu Bakr, oo ahaa amiirkii Harar intii u dhaxaysay 1856–1875. Amiirka ayaa si weyn u qadarin jiray ganacsatada Abokor Muuse.<ref>Burton, Richard (1856). First Footsteps in East Africa. London: Longman, Brown, Green and Longmans. pp. 116–118.</ref> [[File:ShrineAwBarkhadle2007.png|thumb|240px|right|Aw Barkhadle – a historic place of oath and agreement, where the Abokor Muse clan played a leading role.]] <blockquote>Beesha Abokor Muuse waxay door weyn ka ciyaareen ilaalinta dhaqanka, xeerka iyo dhexdhexaadinta. Goobta barakeysan ee [[Aw Barkhadle]], oo ku taalla inta u dhexeysa [[Hargeysa]] iyo [[Berbera]], waxay ahayd xarun dhaar iyo heshiis lagu xallin jiray khilaafaadka. Odayaasha Abokor Muuse ayaa si gaar ah loogu qadarin jiray hoggaaminta dhaarta iyo heshiisiinta,oo ah [[Ugaas|Ugaaysada]] dhaqanka<ref>The Journal of the Royal Geographical Society Volume 19 p.61-62". 1849</ref> </blockquote> Abokor Muuse waxay caan ku ahaayeen hal-abuurka gabayga iyo xigmadda afka ah. Gabayga ayaa u ahaa hub lagula dagaallamo, laguna xafido taariikhda. Sida uu qoray Laurence Margaret, beesha Ciidagale (oo ay ka mid yihiin Abokor Muse) waxaa lagu yaqaanay in tiro badan oo rag ah ay gabyaa yihiin, taasoo ka dhigtay beel kaalin weyn ku leh suugaanta Soomaalida.<ref>Laurance, Margaret. ''A tree for poverty: Somali poetry and prose''. McMaster University Library Press. p. 27.</ref>Sido kale Abokor Muuse waxay ahaayeen qoys caan ku ahaa fardaha fuulka iyo dagaalka, waxaana si weyn looga yaqaanay kartida dagaal iyo xirfadda ay ku lahaayeen maareynta fardaha dagaalka. [[File:Sketch_Map_of_Northern_Somali_Land.png|right|thumb|250x250px| Map showing trade routes leading to Berbera.]] Qarnigii 19aad, Abokor Muuse waxay door muhiim ah ku lahaayeen ganacsigii karavaannada ee u dhexeeyay [[Berbera]] iyo gudaha dalka. Waxay qayb ka ahaayeen aasaaska magaalada [[Hargeysa]], taasoo markii hore ahayd xarun karavaan oo ay dhiseen ganacsatada Ciidagale.<ref>Carlos-Swayne, Harald (1900). ''Seventeen Trips Through Somaliland and a Visit to Abyssinia''. p. 96.</ref> <blockquote>Taariikhda Abokor Muuse waa mid ku dhisan geesinimada dagaal, hal-abuurka suugaaneed, hoggaaminta dhaqameed iyo firfircoonida ganacsiga. Waxay qayb muhiim ah ka noqdeen halgankii diimeed ee Muslimiinta, nabadaynta bulshada Isaaq, iyo kobaca dhaqaalaha iyo dhaqanka gobolka—astaamo qeexaya kaalintooda qoto dheer ee taariikhda Soomaaliyeed.</blockquote> Sidoo kale, waxay leeyihiin tariikh soo jireen ah oo ku salaysan dhaqashada xoolaha, sida Geela, Adhiga iyo lo'da, iyadoo geelu uu yahay xoolahooda ugu muhiimsan ee noloshooda ku tiirsan yihiin isla markaana ay Aad u dhaqdaan. Dhaqashada xoolaha waxay ka tarjumaysa hodantinimada, hiddaha, iyo xirfadda ay bulshadu ku dhisantahay oo soo jireen ah. ===Baranches and Subclans=== [[File:Eaglelogo.png||right|thumb|233px|Branches and Subclans]] Beesha Abokor Muuse waa beel ballaaran oo caan ku ah geesinimada iyo hiddaha soo jireenka ah, waxayna leedahay faracyo iyo laamo badan oo si dhaw isugu xidhan. Beeshan qiimaha leh waxay u kala baxdaa laamo waaweyn oo ay ka mid yihiin: ''[[Beesha Mohamed Dhimbil|Mohammed Dhimbil]]'', ''[[Ahmed Dhimbil]]'', ''[[Aden Abokor]]'' (oo ,u kala baxa ''Cawlyahan'' iyo ''Hassan Aden''), ''Muuse Dhimbil'' Faracyada '''Muuse Dhimbil''' ayaa u kala baxa ''Mohamoud Muuse'' iyo ''Abdalleh Muuse''. Laamaha ''Abdalleh Muuse'' ayaa iyaguna caan ku ah reero dhowr ah sida ''Reer Aadan'', Reer ''Ali Abdi'', ''Reer Nuur'', ''Reer Benin'', ''Rer Gallab'', ''Reer Eiye'', iyo ''Mohamed Cabdille'', (kuwaas oo kala baxa ''Reer Cali'' iyo ''Reer Gubadle''.). ; [[Shaxda beesha|Shaxda Beesha]] ===Saltanate of Abokor Musa=== [[File:Ughaz Hassan.jpg|thumb|right|200px | Ughaz Hassan of the Abokor Musa clan.]] Beesha Abokor Muuse waxay caan ku tahay hoggaamin, halgan iyo ilaalinta dhaqanka. Intii taariikhdu xusuusato, beeshani waxay lahayd taliyaal dhaqameed oo ka kala socday laamaha iyo faracyada beesha, kuwaas oo door weyn ku lahaa xallinta khilaafaadka, ilaalinta nidaamka bulshada, iyo kordhinta midnimada beesha dhexdeeda. Suldaanada, boqorrada iyo ugaasyada ka soo jeeda Abokor Muuse waxay ahaayeen hogaamiyayaal caan ah, kuwaas oo isku darsaday garaad, geesinimo, iyo karti ciidan. Markay timaaddo dirir ama dagaal, waxay ahaayeen abaanduulayaal dagaal oo hoggaamiya ciidamo si abaabulan u dagaallama. Halka marka nabaddu timaaddo, ay noqdaan odayaal dhaqameed oo hagaya bulshada dhinaca garsoorka, dhaqanka, iyo isku duubnida. Doorkooda Ugaasnimadu waa astaan sharaf, caddaalad, iyo hoggaan bulsho. Taasi waxay sababtay in beesha Abokor Muuse lagu xasuusto dad hoggaamiya, nabad dhaliya, iyo dhaqanka ilaaliya, taasoo qayb weyn ka qaadatay dhismaha iyo ilaalinta nidaamka bulshada guud ahaan. ==Distribution== [[File:Hargeisa Somaliland.jpg|thumb|right|300px|A general view of Hargeisa, where the community is widely settled.]] Beesha Abokor Muuse waxay si ballaaran u daganyihiin magaalada Hargeysa, gaar ahaan koofurta iyo galbeedka caasimadda. Xaafadaha ay si rasmi ah u deggan yihiin waxaa ka mid ah ''Calaamadaha'' , oo ay kala Qaybiso Wadada Halbawlaha ee ''Airport Road (Wadada Madaarka Egal)'', iyo xaafadaha Masalaha ( Siirooga galbeedkiisa), ''Jameecada'', iyo qaybo ka mid ah Xaafadda ''October''. Meelahan ayaa ka mid ah deegaannada taariikhiga ah ee ay beesha si xooggan ugu xidhan tahay. Marka laga sii gudbo gudaha magaalada, Abokor Muuse waxay degaan ''Qoolcaday'',''Toon'', magaalada ''Salahley'', iyo tuulooyinka u dhow ilaa ''Ina-Guxaa'', oo ah xuduudda u dhaxaysa Somaliland iyo Ethiopia. Deegaannadan ayaa loo arkaa in ay yihiin laf-dhabarta beesha ee dhulka Somaliland, maadaama ay yihiin goobaha ay ku badan yihiin beelaha reer guuraaga ah iyo xoolo-dhaqatada beesha. Dhinaca kale, beesha Abokor Muuse waxay si ballaaran uga deggan yihiin Deegaanka Soomaalida ee Itoobiya (DDS), halkaas oo ay ku leeyihiin magaalooyin iyo tuulooyin badan. Magaalooyinka ugu waaweyn ee ay degaan waxaa ka mid ah ''Bisad'', ''Abokor'', ''Egal Addani'', iyo ''Iskoyska'', halka ay sidoo kale ku nool yihiin deegaannada u dhow Dooxada ''Galool-Fadhiidh.'' Meelahan ayaa xiriir dhow la leh magaalada Awarre, taas oo ah xarun muhiim ah oo ka tirsan gobolka DDS. Isku soo wada duuboo, beesha Abokor Muuse waxay degaan dhul aad u ballaaran oo ku kala yaalla labada dhinac ee xuduudda Somaliland iyo Itoobiya, iyagoo leh isku xirnaan dhaqan, deegaan, iyo taariikh wadaag ah oo soo jireen ah. ==Clan tree== A summarised clan family tree of the major subclans of Abokor Musa, is presented below: {{Tree list}} *Sheikh Ishaaq Bin Ahmed (Sheikh Ishaaq) **Daoud (Eidagalle) ***Muuse Daoud ****'''Abokor''' (Saleiban) ******Salieban Abokor *******Mohammad Salieban ********Saleiban Mohamed *********Yousuf Saleiban **********Osman Yusuf **********Said Yusuf **********Mohamed Yusuf *********Arralleh Saleiban **********Ali Arralle **********Saleiban Arralle ***********Abokor Saleiban ************Abdalleh Abokor *************Saleiban Abdalle **************Osman Saleiban ***************Waisleh Osman ****************Mahamoud Wais ****************Arralleh Wais ****************Hussein wais ****************Saleiban Wais ************Saleiban Abokor *************Warfa Saleiban *************Arreh Saleiban *************Farah Saleiban *************Mahamoud Saleiban ************Hassan Abokor *************Muuse Hassan *************Laqshe Hassan *************Basiralle Hassan *************Hawrarsame *************Dhimbil Hassan **************'''Mohammed Dhimbil''' ***************Musa Mohamed ****************Adawe Muuse (Rer Adawe) ****************Aden Muuse (Rer Aden) ***************Fatah Mohamed (Rer Fatah) ***************Mucawiye Mohamed ***************Guled (Wardon) Mohamed ****************Hussein Guled ****************Egal Guled ****************Yusuf Guled ****************Roble Guled ****************Abdi Guled **************'''Muuse Dhimbil''' ***************Abdalleh Muuse ****************Jibirl Abdalle *****************Siad Jibril ******************Muse Siad ******************Farah Siad *****************Kalil Jibirl ******************Ali kalil *******************Said Ali *******************Koshin Ali *******************Boqorreh Ali ********************Abar Boqorre *********************Deria Abar **********************Abdillahi Deria (Allanleh) *****************Saeed Jibril ******************Sade Said *******************Muse Sade *******************Ismail Sade *****************Aden Jibril (Rer Adan) *****************Abdi Jibril ******************Ali Abdi (Rer Ali Abdi) *******************Abdalle Ali ********************Musa Abdalle *******************Hussein Ali *******************Mumin Ali *******************Naleye Ali ******************Nour Abdi (Rer Nuur) *******************Ismail Nour *******************Hersi Nour *******************Gabal Nour *******************Mohamed Nour ******************Benin Abdi (Rer Benin) *******************Naleye Benin *******************Ahmed Benin *******************Hersi Benin *******************Warfa Benin *******************Samter Benin *******************Abdi Benin *******************Fatah Benin *******************Dirie Benin *******************Osman Benin ******************Abdille Abdi *******************Gallab Abdille ********************Ismail Gallab ********************Asker Gallab ********************Dahir Gallab *******************Eiae Abdille (Rer Eiye) ********************Guled Eiye ********************Sharmake Eiye *******************Mohamed Abdille ********************Ahmed Mohamed *********************Samter Ahmed *********************Ziyad Ahmed *********************Mayle Ahmed *********************Geedi Ahmed *********************Amanle Ahmed *********************Food Ahmed *********************Dhible Ahmed **********************Ismail Dhible **********************Egal Dhible *********************Ali Ahmed (Rer Ali) *********************Gubadleh Ahmed (Rer Gubadleh) **********************Derie Gubadleh (Rer Dirie) **********************Boqorre Gubdleh (Rer Boqorreh) **************Mahamoud Muuse ****************Shirdon Mohamoud *****************Hamud Shirdon *****************Suldan Shirdon *****************Geele Shirdon *****************Osman Shirdon *****************Yusuf Shirdon ****************Hildiid Mohamoud *****************Ali Hildiid *****************Geedi Hildiid (Rer Geedi) *****************Hersi Hildiid (Rer Hersi) *************'''Ahmed Dhimbil''' ***************Musa Ahmed ***************Waisleh Ahmed ***************Osman Ahmed ***************Liban Ahmed ***************Abdi Liban ****************Ismail Abdi (Rer Ismail) ****************Mohammed Abdi (Rer Mohamed) ************'''Aden Abokor''' *************( Aden Mohamed) **************Issa Aden **************Awal Aden (Rer Cawl) **************Hassan Aden ***************Ziyad Hassan ***************Odawa Hasaan ***************Ladon Hassan ***************Abdalle Hassan ****************Ali Abdalle ****************Abdi Abdalle (Abdi Waddago) ****************Ahmed Abdalle *****************Halas Ahmed *****************Egal Ahmed *****************Geedi Ahmed (Rer Gheedi) {{tree list/end}} ==Notable figures== * Sh Mohamed Ali Geedi – Scholar and Founder of Horn of Africa charity Organization, which operates and establishes multiple schools across Somaliland and Beder International University. * Mohamed Mooge Liibaan – prominent Somali instrumentalist, vocalist, and poet. * Gaabuush – Is a scholar, an Air Force engineer, and a respected military leader, with strong tie to SAF. * Kol Ibrahim Koodbuur – Revered Somali SNM commander and freedom fighter, known for his unmatched courage and sacrifice in the struggle against dictatorship. *Aden Mohamed Guhad (Aden Walli) – He was a Colonel and the Commander of Internal Security of the (SNM), noted for his strategic leadership. * Abdillahi Saleban Arralleh * Ahmed Mooge Liibaan – prominent Somali musician and singer * Sh. Abdiraham Aden Eigeh * Suldan Aden S.Farah.S.Omar –Respected traditional holder. * Muuse Ismail Qalilnle – popular Somali singer *Ugahz Mohamed Abdille Ahmed, a clan elder (Ughaz) and respected traditional figure. * Mohamed Hassan Finad – Politician and Activist * Mohamoud Guure Husien (Gaal-Eri) – Was a key Somali political figure who led the SNM office in France and was responsible for Somalia’s foreign strategic policy during the Ogaden War. * Ahmed Mohamed Diriye (Toorno) – Former Minister of Education and planning * Gen.Mohamed Osman Aalin (Dayib)– Father of Somaliland Immigration border * Ugahz Ali Abdi – 2nd traditional leader * Hussein Mohamed Mohamoud – Former Minister of Health * Suldan Osman Baane –3rd traditional leader * Abukar Ali Osman *Said Dhimbil Nour – peot and politician * Hussein Habane – Lieutenant Colonel of the Somaliland Coast Guard. * Omar Aidid – is a billionaire and Founder of Hargeisa Theatre Mall, the largest Market Mall Center .(in somaliland) * Hussein Ali Mahamado – is Activist And Founder of In Guuxa Foundation * Abdishakur Ali– is a senior military leader in Somaliland. * Abdikarem Hikmawi – Is Author, literally scholar and Activist * Yasin Alasie *Abdirahman Dhimbil Siad *Abdirahman Eid Dhimbil – is a professor and Politician * Mohamed Badel – was a poet, politician, and university lecturer. * Yusuf Saeed Elmi – Poet and politician * Almis Omar Zakrie – Activist and Politician *Nadir Yusuf – Politician and Member for Federal Parliament of Ethiopia *Abwan Harir Osman Guray – Well-known Somali peot *Rashed Khadar – is an author and poet who has authored many books, the most famous of which is Agab-Jire. * Abdikarim Ahmed Mooge – Is Somali politician and the current mayor of Hargeisa city * Shiekh Harreed (Xareed) – Scholar and Religious leader * Guled Bihi Abdi – Politician and Member for Federal Parliament of Somalia * Khalid Foodhaadhi – Multi-Award-Winnnig Journalist ==Tixraac== {{Reflist}} 6kuf8oaisns5vc2wzdato9ha6eqi6si 296112 296111 2026-04-02T15:02:10Z ~2026-20356-57 45140 /* Baranches and Subclans */ 296112 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Farac|{{flagcountry|Yemen}}|group=Abokor Musa <br> |flag=[[File:Flag_of_Somaliland.svg|60px]][[File:Flag_of_Ethiopia.svg|60px]][[File:Flag_of_Kenya.svg|45px]][[File:Flag_of_Yemen.svg|45px]]|image=|region1={{flagcountry|Somaliland}}|region2={{flagcountry|Ethiopia}}|region3={{flagcountry|Yemen}} |region4={{Flagcountry|United Kingdom}}|langs=[[Somali language|Somali]]|rels=[[Islam]]|related-c= Other Eidagalle,clans <!-- CONFIRMED RELATIONS!!! -->}} '''Abokor Muuse''' ([[Af-Ingiriisi|Ingiriisi]]: Abokor Musa'','' [[Carabi]]: أبوبكر موسى ; ''',''' Magaca oo buuxa: Abokor Musa Da'ud ismacil Sheekh Ishaaq) waa Qabiil wayn oo ka mid ah beelweynta Eidagalle ee Isaaq. Beeshu waxay degaan rasmiya ku tahay [[Hargeysa|Hargaysa]],[[Soomaaliland|Somaliland]] iyo [[Soomaali Galbeed|DDS Itoobiya]]. == Overview == The Abokor Musa is a major Somali clan that is part of the Eidagalle clan of the Isaaq clan family, traditionally also called ''Saleebaan''. Members of the Abokor Musa subclan are descendants of Sheikh Ishaaq bin Ahmed. The Abokor musa<ref>Diiriye, Anwar Maxamed (2006). Literature of Somali Onomastics & Proverbs with Comparison of Foreign Sayings.ISBN978-0-9726615-1-5.</ref> is one of the large somali clans and among the most prominent sub-clans of the Isaaq. They inhabit the Hargiesa and Salahley regions of Somaliland, in addition to the Somali Region of Ethiopia and Kenya, where they form part of the Isahakia community<ref name=":3">Hayward, R. J.; Lewis, I. M. (2005-08-17). Voice and Power. Routledge. <nowiki>ISBN 9781135751753</nowiki>.</ref><ref name=":4">Laitin, David D. (1977). Politics, Language, and Thought: The Somali Experience. 9780226467917.</ref>.The Abokor Musa traditionally consists of nomadic pastoralists, merchants, and skilled poets.<ref>Andrzejewski, B.W. and I.M. Lewis, 1964, Somali Poetry: An Introduction, Oxford University Press.</ref>Historical roots can also be traced to [[Eratareya|Eritrea]], reflecting old trade routes . ==Tariikhda == ===Nasabka === Sheekh Isxaaq wuxuu ka mid ahaa culimadii ka soo haajiray Carabta kuna soo tallaabay badda si ay Islaamka ugu faafiyaan Geeska Afrika qarnigii 12aad ilaa 13aad. Sidaas darteed, Sheekh Isxaaq wuxuu guursaday labo dumar ah oo deegaanka ah gudaha Somaliland, wuxuuna ka dhalay siddeed wiil. Mid ka mid ah, Ismaaciil, wuxuu noqday aabihii beesha Ciidagale.<ref>I.M. Lewis, A Modern History of the Somali, fourth edition (Oxford: James Currey, 2002), pp. 31 & 42</ref> ===Xiliyadii Dhexe=== [[File:An artistic reconstruction of a traditional Eidagale warrior, holding a shield and spear.png|thumb|240px|An artistic reconstruction of a 19th-century Abokor Musa warrior of the Isaaq clan, shown holding a spear and shield—symbolizing his role as both a fearless protector and a guardian of nomadic heritage.]] Beesha Abokor Muuse waxaa si gaar ah loogu xusuustaa kaalintii ay ka qaateen halgankii uu hoggaaminayay Axmed Gurey (Axmed Ibraahim al-Ghazi) ([[Saldanadii Cadal|Saldanadii Adal]]) ee lagula dagaallamay boqortooyadii Xabashida. Sida lagu sheegay buugga taariikhiga ah ee ''Futuh al-Habash'', beelaha Habar Magaadle, oo ay ku jirto laantan, waxay bixiyeen ciidamo iyo hoggaamiyeyaal muhiim ah.<ref>"مخطوطات-24 > بهجة الزمان > الصفحة رقم 16". makhtota.ksu.edu.sa. Retrieved 2017-08</ref><blockquote>Beesha Abokor Muuse—waxay door weyn ka ciyaareen dagaalkii qarnigii 16aad uu hogaaminayay Axmed Gurey bin Xuseen (Axmed Ibraahim al-Ghazi) ee lagula dagaallamay boqortooyadii Xabashida. Dagaalkan taariikhiga ah oo lagu xusay buugga Futuh al-Habash, beelo badan oo Soomaaliyeed ayaa ka qeyb galay. Halyeeyada la xasuusto waxaa ka mid ahaa Basiralle iyo Dhimbil oo ahaa ugaasyo ([[Ugaas|Ughaz]]), taariikh ahaana loogu xuso iyo saraakiil ciidan oo caan ah. Qaybo kamid ah geedka qabiilka (clan tree) ayaa loo xusaa Boqorro, kuwaas oo ku jira dhamaan tarkhiidii dhaqan ee beesha, gaar ahaan ku dhadhaw qarnigii 15aad ilaa 16aad, oo ah Sultanate . Basiralle, oo lagu xasuusto geesinimo, wuxuu ku geeriyooday dhawac soogaadhay meel u dhow magaalada [[Herer|Herar]].<ref>Morin, Didier (2004). Dictionnaire historique afar: 1288-1982. KARTHALA Editions. <nowiki>ISBN 9782845864924</nowiki>.</ref> Sidoo kale waxay samayn wan ku lahayeen magalda tariikhiga ah ee [[Saylac|zelia]].</blockquote> [[File:First_footsteps_in_East_Africa,_or,_An_exploration_of_Harar_(1904)_(14586268478).jpg|right|thumb|250x250px| [[Axmad III bin Abu Bakar|Axmad Bin Abii Bakar]], Amiirkii [[Harar]]]] Qarnigii 19aad, laanta Abokor Muuse waxay door muuqda ku lahaayeen ganacsigii ka socday Hargeysa–Berbera–Harar. Ganacsatadoodu waxay ahaayeen kuwa ugu firfircoon ee karavaannada ka keeni jiray gudaha Soomaalida xoolaha, muxurka, malmalka iyo subagga, kuna dhoofin jiray Berbera iyo suuqyada Carabta. Waxaa si gaar ah loo xusuustaa xiriirka dhow ee ay la lahaayeen Amiir Axmed III bin Abu Bakr, oo ahaa amiirkii Harar intii u dhaxaysay 1856–1875. Amiirka ayaa si weyn u qadarin jiray ganacsatada Abokor Muuse.<ref>Burton, Richard (1856). First Footsteps in East Africa. London: Longman, Brown, Green and Longmans. pp. 116–118.</ref> [[File:ShrineAwBarkhadle2007.png|thumb|240px|right|Aw Barkhadle – a historic place of oath and agreement, where the Abokor Muse clan played a leading role.]] <blockquote>Beesha Abokor Muuse waxay door weyn ka ciyaareen ilaalinta dhaqanka, xeerka iyo dhexdhexaadinta. Goobta barakeysan ee [[Aw Barkhadle]], oo ku taalla inta u dhexeysa [[Hargeysa]] iyo [[Berbera]], waxay ahayd xarun dhaar iyo heshiis lagu xallin jiray khilaafaadka. Odayaasha Abokor Muuse ayaa si gaar ah loogu qadarin jiray hoggaaminta dhaarta iyo heshiisiinta,oo ah [[Ugaas|Ugaaysada]] dhaqanka<ref>The Journal of the Royal Geographical Society Volume 19 p.61-62". 1849</ref> </blockquote> Abokor Muuse waxay caan ku ahaayeen hal-abuurka gabayga iyo xigmadda afka ah. Gabayga ayaa u ahaa hub lagula dagaallamo, laguna xafido taariikhda. Sida uu qoray Laurence Margaret, beesha Ciidagale (oo ay ka mid yihiin Abokor Muse) waxaa lagu yaqaanay in tiro badan oo rag ah ay gabyaa yihiin, taasoo ka dhigtay beel kaalin weyn ku leh suugaanta Soomaalida.<ref>Laurance, Margaret. ''A tree for poverty: Somali poetry and prose''. McMaster University Library Press. p. 27.</ref>Sido kale Abokor Muuse waxay ahaayeen qoys caan ku ahaa fardaha fuulka iyo dagaalka, waxaana si weyn looga yaqaanay kartida dagaal iyo xirfadda ay ku lahaayeen maareynta fardaha dagaalka. [[File:Sketch_Map_of_Northern_Somali_Land.png|right|thumb|250x250px| Map showing trade routes leading to Berbera.]] Qarnigii 19aad, Abokor Muuse waxay door muhiim ah ku lahaayeen ganacsigii karavaannada ee u dhexeeyay [[Berbera]] iyo gudaha dalka. Waxay qayb ka ahaayeen aasaaska magaalada [[Hargeysa]], taasoo markii hore ahayd xarun karavaan oo ay dhiseen ganacsatada Ciidagale.<ref>Carlos-Swayne, Harald (1900). ''Seventeen Trips Through Somaliland and a Visit to Abyssinia''. p. 96.</ref> <blockquote>Taariikhda Abokor Muuse waa mid ku dhisan geesinimada dagaal, hal-abuurka suugaaneed, hoggaaminta dhaqameed iyo firfircoonida ganacsiga. Waxay qayb muhiim ah ka noqdeen halgankii diimeed ee Muslimiinta, nabadaynta bulshada Isaaq, iyo kobaca dhaqaalaha iyo dhaqanka gobolka—astaamo qeexaya kaalintooda qoto dheer ee taariikhda Soomaaliyeed.</blockquote> Sidoo kale, waxay leeyihiin tariikh soo jireen ah oo ku salaysan dhaqashada xoolaha, sida Geela, Adhiga iyo lo'da, iyadoo geelu uu yahay xoolahooda ugu muhiimsan ee noloshooda ku tiirsan yihiin isla markaana ay Aad u dhaqdaan. Dhaqashada xoolaha waxay ka tarjumaysa hodantinimada, hiddaha, iyo xirfadda ay bulshadu ku dhisantahay oo soo jireen ah. ===Baranches and Subclans=== [[File:Eaglelogo.png||right|thumb|232px|Branches and Subclans]] Beesha Abokor Muuse waa beel ballaaran oo caan ku ah geesinimada iyo hiddaha soo jireenka ah, waxayna leedahay faracyo iyo laamo badan oo si dhaw isugu xidhan. Beeshan qiimaha leh waxay u kala baxdaa laamo waaweyn oo ay ka mid yihiin: ''[[Beesha Mohamed Dhimbil|Mohammed Dhimbil]]'', ''[[Ahmed Dhimbil]]'', ''[[Aden Abokor]]'' (oo ,u kala baxa ''Cawlyahan'' iyo ''Hassan Aden''), ''Muuse Dhimbil'' Faracyada '''Muuse Dhimbil''' ayaa u kala baxa ''Mohamoud Muuse'' iyo ''Abdalleh Muuse''. Laamaha ''Abdalleh Muuse'' ayaa iyaguna caan ku ah reero dhowr ah sida ''Reer Aadan'', Reer ''Ali Abdi'', ''Reer Nuur'', ''Reer Benin'', ''Rer Gallab'', ''Reer Eiye'', iyo ''Mohamed Cabdille'', (kuwaas oo kala baxa ''Reer Cali'' iyo ''Reer Gubadle''.). ; [[Shaxda beesha|Shaxda Beesha]] ===Saltanate of Abokor Musa=== [[File:Ughaz Hassan.jpg|thumb|right|200px | Ughaz Hassan of the Abokor Musa clan.]] Beesha Abokor Muuse waxay caan ku tahay hoggaamin, halgan iyo ilaalinta dhaqanka. Intii taariikhdu xusuusato, beeshani waxay lahayd taliyaal dhaqameed oo ka kala socday laamaha iyo faracyada beesha, kuwaas oo door weyn ku lahaa xallinta khilaafaadka, ilaalinta nidaamka bulshada, iyo kordhinta midnimada beesha dhexdeeda. Suldaanada, boqorrada iyo ugaasyada ka soo jeeda Abokor Muuse waxay ahaayeen hogaamiyayaal caan ah, kuwaas oo isku darsaday garaad, geesinimo, iyo karti ciidan. Markay timaaddo dirir ama dagaal, waxay ahaayeen abaanduulayaal dagaal oo hoggaamiya ciidamo si abaabulan u dagaallama. Halka marka nabaddu timaaddo, ay noqdaan odayaal dhaqameed oo hagaya bulshada dhinaca garsoorka, dhaqanka, iyo isku duubnida. Doorkooda Ugaasnimadu waa astaan sharaf, caddaalad, iyo hoggaan bulsho. Taasi waxay sababtay in beesha Abokor Muuse lagu xasuusto dad hoggaamiya, nabad dhaliya, iyo dhaqanka ilaaliya, taasoo qayb weyn ka qaadatay dhismaha iyo ilaalinta nidaamka bulshada guud ahaan. ==Distribution== [[File:Hargeisa Somaliland.jpg|thumb|right|300px|A general view of Hargeisa, where the community is widely settled.]] Beesha Abokor Muuse waxay si ballaaran u daganyihiin magaalada Hargeysa, gaar ahaan koofurta iyo galbeedka caasimadda. Xaafadaha ay si rasmi ah u deggan yihiin waxaa ka mid ah ''Calaamadaha'' , oo ay kala Qaybiso Wadada Halbawlaha ee ''Airport Road (Wadada Madaarka Egal)'', iyo xaafadaha Masalaha ( Siirooga galbeedkiisa), ''Jameecada'', iyo qaybo ka mid ah Xaafadda ''October''. Meelahan ayaa ka mid ah deegaannada taariikhiga ah ee ay beesha si xooggan ugu xidhan tahay. Marka laga sii gudbo gudaha magaalada, Abokor Muuse waxay degaan ''Qoolcaday'',''Toon'', magaalada ''Salahley'', iyo tuulooyinka u dhow ilaa ''Ina-Guxaa'', oo ah xuduudda u dhaxaysa Somaliland iyo Ethiopia. Deegaannadan ayaa loo arkaa in ay yihiin laf-dhabarta beesha ee dhulka Somaliland, maadaama ay yihiin goobaha ay ku badan yihiin beelaha reer guuraaga ah iyo xoolo-dhaqatada beesha. Dhinaca kale, beesha Abokor Muuse waxay si ballaaran uga deggan yihiin Deegaanka Soomaalida ee Itoobiya (DDS), halkaas oo ay ku leeyihiin magaalooyin iyo tuulooyin badan. Magaalooyinka ugu waaweyn ee ay degaan waxaa ka mid ah ''Bisad'', ''Abokor'', ''Egal Addani'', iyo ''Iskoyska'', halka ay sidoo kale ku nool yihiin deegaannada u dhow Dooxada ''Galool-Fadhiidh.'' Meelahan ayaa xiriir dhow la leh magaalada Awarre, taas oo ah xarun muhiim ah oo ka tirsan gobolka DDS. Isku soo wada duuboo, beesha Abokor Muuse waxay degaan dhul aad u ballaaran oo ku kala yaalla labada dhinac ee xuduudda Somaliland iyo Itoobiya, iyagoo leh isku xirnaan dhaqan, deegaan, iyo taariikh wadaag ah oo soo jireen ah. ==Clan tree== A summarised clan family tree of the major subclans of Abokor Musa, is presented below: {{Tree list}} *Sheikh Ishaaq Bin Ahmed (Sheikh Ishaaq) **Daoud (Eidagalle) ***Muuse Daoud ****'''Abokor''' (Saleiban) ******Salieban Abokor *******Mohammad Salieban ********Saleiban Mohamed *********Yousuf Saleiban **********Osman Yusuf **********Said Yusuf **********Mohamed Yusuf *********Arralleh Saleiban **********Ali Arralle **********Saleiban Arralle ***********Abokor Saleiban ************Abdalleh Abokor *************Saleiban Abdalle **************Osman Saleiban ***************Waisleh Osman ****************Mahamoud Wais ****************Arralleh Wais ****************Hussein wais ****************Saleiban Wais ************Saleiban Abokor *************Warfa Saleiban *************Arreh Saleiban *************Farah Saleiban *************Mahamoud Saleiban ************Hassan Abokor *************Muuse Hassan *************Laqshe Hassan *************Basiralle Hassan *************Hawrarsame *************Dhimbil Hassan **************'''Mohammed Dhimbil''' ***************Musa Mohamed ****************Adawe Muuse (Rer Adawe) ****************Aden Muuse (Rer Aden) ***************Fatah Mohamed (Rer Fatah) ***************Mucawiye Mohamed ***************Guled (Wardon) Mohamed ****************Hussein Guled ****************Egal Guled ****************Yusuf Guled ****************Roble Guled ****************Abdi Guled **************'''Muuse Dhimbil''' ***************Abdalleh Muuse ****************Jibirl Abdalle *****************Siad Jibril ******************Muse Siad ******************Farah Siad *****************Kalil Jibirl ******************Ali kalil *******************Said Ali *******************Koshin Ali *******************Boqorreh Ali ********************Abar Boqorre *********************Deria Abar **********************Abdillahi Deria (Allanleh) *****************Saeed Jibril ******************Sade Said *******************Muse Sade *******************Ismail Sade *****************Aden Jibril (Rer Adan) *****************Abdi Jibril ******************Ali Abdi (Rer Ali Abdi) *******************Abdalle Ali ********************Musa Abdalle *******************Hussein Ali *******************Mumin Ali *******************Naleye Ali ******************Nour Abdi (Rer Nuur) *******************Ismail Nour *******************Hersi Nour *******************Gabal Nour *******************Mohamed Nour ******************Benin Abdi (Rer Benin) *******************Naleye Benin *******************Ahmed Benin *******************Hersi Benin *******************Warfa Benin *******************Samter Benin *******************Abdi Benin *******************Fatah Benin *******************Dirie Benin *******************Osman Benin ******************Abdille Abdi *******************Gallab Abdille ********************Ismail Gallab ********************Asker Gallab ********************Dahir Gallab *******************Eiae Abdille (Rer Eiye) ********************Guled Eiye ********************Sharmake Eiye *******************Mohamed Abdille ********************Ahmed Mohamed *********************Samter Ahmed *********************Ziyad Ahmed *********************Mayle Ahmed *********************Geedi Ahmed *********************Amanle Ahmed *********************Food Ahmed *********************Dhible Ahmed **********************Ismail Dhible **********************Egal Dhible *********************Ali Ahmed (Rer Ali) *********************Gubadleh Ahmed (Rer Gubadleh) **********************Derie Gubadleh (Rer Dirie) **********************Boqorre Gubdleh (Rer Boqorreh) **************Mahamoud Muuse ****************Shirdon Mohamoud *****************Hamud Shirdon *****************Suldan Shirdon *****************Geele Shirdon *****************Osman Shirdon *****************Yusuf Shirdon ****************Hildiid Mohamoud *****************Ali Hildiid *****************Geedi Hildiid (Rer Geedi) *****************Hersi Hildiid (Rer Hersi) *************'''Ahmed Dhimbil''' ***************Musa Ahmed ***************Waisleh Ahmed ***************Osman Ahmed ***************Liban Ahmed ***************Abdi Liban ****************Ismail Abdi (Rer Ismail) ****************Mohammed Abdi (Rer Mohamed) ************'''Aden Abokor''' *************( Aden Mohamed) **************Issa Aden **************Awal Aden (Rer Cawl) **************Hassan Aden ***************Ziyad Hassan ***************Odawa Hasaan ***************Ladon Hassan ***************Abdalle Hassan ****************Ali Abdalle ****************Abdi Abdalle (Abdi Waddago) ****************Ahmed Abdalle *****************Halas Ahmed *****************Egal Ahmed *****************Geedi Ahmed (Rer Gheedi) {{tree list/end}} ==Notable figures== * Sh Mohamed Ali Geedi – Scholar and Founder of Horn of Africa charity Organization, which operates and establishes multiple schools across Somaliland and Beder International University. * Mohamed Mooge Liibaan – prominent Somali instrumentalist, vocalist, and poet. * Gaabuush – Is a scholar, an Air Force engineer, and a respected military leader, with strong tie to SAF. * Kol Ibrahim Koodbuur – Revered Somali SNM commander and freedom fighter, known for his unmatched courage and sacrifice in the struggle against dictatorship. *Aden Mohamed Guhad (Aden Walli) – He was a Colonel and the Commander of Internal Security of the (SNM), noted for his strategic leadership. * Abdillahi Saleban Arralleh * Ahmed Mooge Liibaan – prominent Somali musician and singer * Sh. Abdiraham Aden Eigeh * Suldan Aden S.Farah.S.Omar –Respected traditional holder. * Muuse Ismail Qalilnle – popular Somali singer *Ugahz Mohamed Abdille Ahmed, a clan elder (Ughaz) and respected traditional figure. * Mohamed Hassan Finad – Politician and Activist * Mohamoud Guure Husien (Gaal-Eri) – Was a key Somali political figure who led the SNM office in France and was responsible for Somalia’s foreign strategic policy during the Ogaden War. * Ahmed Mohamed Diriye (Toorno) – Former Minister of Education and planning * Gen.Mohamed Osman Aalin (Dayib)– Father of Somaliland Immigration border * Ugahz Ali Abdi – 2nd traditional leader * Hussein Mohamed Mohamoud – Former Minister of Health * Suldan Osman Baane –3rd traditional leader * Abukar Ali Osman *Said Dhimbil Nour – peot and politician * Hussein Habane – Lieutenant Colonel of the Somaliland Coast Guard. * Omar Aidid – is a billionaire and Founder of Hargeisa Theatre Mall, the largest Market Mall Center .(in somaliland) * Hussein Ali Mahamado – is Activist And Founder of In Guuxa Foundation * Abdishakur Ali– is a senior military leader in Somaliland. * Abdikarem Hikmawi – Is Author, literally scholar and Activist * Yasin Alasie *Abdirahman Dhimbil Siad *Abdirahman Eid Dhimbil – is a professor and Politician * Mohamed Badel – was a poet, politician, and university lecturer. * Yusuf Saeed Elmi – Poet and politician * Almis Omar Zakrie – Activist and Politician *Nadir Yusuf – Politician and Member for Federal Parliament of Ethiopia *Abwan Harir Osman Guray – Well-known Somali peot *Rashed Khadar – is an author and poet who has authored many books, the most famous of which is Agab-Jire. * Abdikarim Ahmed Mooge – Is Somali politician and the current mayor of Hargeisa city * Shiekh Harreed (Xareed) – Scholar and Religious leader * Guled Bihi Abdi – Politician and Member for Federal Parliament of Somalia * Khalid Foodhaadhi – Multi-Award-Winnnig Journalist ==Tixraac== {{Reflist}} e9srdkio356sjujhofh22bk9vehsnqs 296115 296112 2026-04-02T15:51:09Z ~2026-20356-57 45140 /* Notable figures */ 296115 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Farac|{{flagcountry|Yemen}}|group=Abokor Musa <br> |flag=[[File:Flag_of_Somaliland.svg|60px]][[File:Flag_of_Ethiopia.svg|60px]][[File:Flag_of_Kenya.svg|45px]][[File:Flag_of_Yemen.svg|45px]]|image=|region1={{flagcountry|Somaliland}}|region2={{flagcountry|Ethiopia}}|region3={{flagcountry|Yemen}} |region4={{Flagcountry|United Kingdom}}|langs=[[Somali language|Somali]]|rels=[[Islam]]|related-c= Other Eidagalle,clans <!-- CONFIRMED RELATIONS!!! -->}} '''Abokor Muuse''' ([[Af-Ingiriisi|Ingiriisi]]: Abokor Musa'','' [[Carabi]]: أبوبكر موسى ; ''',''' Magaca oo buuxa: Abokor Musa Da'ud ismacil Sheekh Ishaaq) waa Qabiil wayn oo ka mid ah beelweynta Eidagalle ee Isaaq. Beeshu waxay degaan rasmiya ku tahay [[Hargeysa|Hargaysa]],[[Soomaaliland|Somaliland]] iyo [[Soomaali Galbeed|DDS Itoobiya]]. == Overview == The Abokor Musa is a major Somali clan that is part of the Eidagalle clan of the Isaaq clan family, traditionally also called ''Saleebaan''. Members of the Abokor Musa subclan are descendants of Sheikh Ishaaq bin Ahmed. The Abokor musa<ref>Diiriye, Anwar Maxamed (2006). Literature of Somali Onomastics & Proverbs with Comparison of Foreign Sayings.ISBN978-0-9726615-1-5.</ref> is one of the large somali clans and among the most prominent sub-clans of the Isaaq. They inhabit the Hargiesa and Salahley regions of Somaliland, in addition to the Somali Region of Ethiopia and Kenya, where they form part of the Isahakia community<ref name=":3">Hayward, R. J.; Lewis, I. M. (2005-08-17). Voice and Power. Routledge. <nowiki>ISBN 9781135751753</nowiki>.</ref><ref name=":4">Laitin, David D. (1977). Politics, Language, and Thought: The Somali Experience. 9780226467917.</ref>.The Abokor Musa traditionally consists of nomadic pastoralists, merchants, and skilled poets.<ref>Andrzejewski, B.W. and I.M. Lewis, 1964, Somali Poetry: An Introduction, Oxford University Press.</ref>Historical roots can also be traced to [[Eratareya|Eritrea]], reflecting old trade routes . ==Tariikhda == ===Nasabka === Sheekh Isxaaq wuxuu ka mid ahaa culimadii ka soo haajiray Carabta kuna soo tallaabay badda si ay Islaamka ugu faafiyaan Geeska Afrika qarnigii 12aad ilaa 13aad. Sidaas darteed, Sheekh Isxaaq wuxuu guursaday labo dumar ah oo deegaanka ah gudaha Somaliland, wuxuuna ka dhalay siddeed wiil. Mid ka mid ah, Ismaaciil, wuxuu noqday aabihii beesha Ciidagale.<ref>I.M. Lewis, A Modern History of the Somali, fourth edition (Oxford: James Currey, 2002), pp. 31 & 42</ref> ===Xiliyadii Dhexe=== [[File:An artistic reconstruction of a traditional Eidagale warrior, holding a shield and spear.png|thumb|240px|An artistic reconstruction of a 19th-century Abokor Musa warrior of the Isaaq clan, shown holding a spear and shield—symbolizing his role as both a fearless protector and a guardian of nomadic heritage.]] Beesha Abokor Muuse waxaa si gaar ah loogu xusuustaa kaalintii ay ka qaateen halgankii uu hoggaaminayay Axmed Gurey (Axmed Ibraahim al-Ghazi) ([[Saldanadii Cadal|Saldanadii Adal]]) ee lagula dagaallamay boqortooyadii Xabashida. Sida lagu sheegay buugga taariikhiga ah ee ''Futuh al-Habash'', beelaha Habar Magaadle, oo ay ku jirto laantan, waxay bixiyeen ciidamo iyo hoggaamiyeyaal muhiim ah.<ref>"مخطوطات-24 > بهجة الزمان > الصفحة رقم 16". makhtota.ksu.edu.sa. Retrieved 2017-08</ref><blockquote>Beesha Abokor Muuse—waxay door weyn ka ciyaareen dagaalkii qarnigii 16aad uu hogaaminayay Axmed Gurey bin Xuseen (Axmed Ibraahim al-Ghazi) ee lagula dagaallamay boqortooyadii Xabashida. Dagaalkan taariikhiga ah oo lagu xusay buugga Futuh al-Habash, beelo badan oo Soomaaliyeed ayaa ka qeyb galay. Halyeeyada la xasuusto waxaa ka mid ahaa Basiralle iyo Dhimbil oo ahaa ugaasyo ([[Ugaas|Ughaz]]), taariikh ahaana loogu xuso iyo saraakiil ciidan oo caan ah. Qaybo kamid ah geedka qabiilka (clan tree) ayaa loo xusaa Boqorro, kuwaas oo ku jira dhamaan tarkhiidii dhaqan ee beesha, gaar ahaan ku dhadhaw qarnigii 15aad ilaa 16aad, oo ah Sultanate . Basiralle, oo lagu xasuusto geesinimo, wuxuu ku geeriyooday dhawac soogaadhay meel u dhow magaalada [[Herer|Herar]].<ref>Morin, Didier (2004). Dictionnaire historique afar: 1288-1982. KARTHALA Editions. <nowiki>ISBN 9782845864924</nowiki>.</ref> Sidoo kale waxay samayn wan ku lahayeen magalda tariikhiga ah ee [[Saylac|zelia]].</blockquote> [[File:First_footsteps_in_East_Africa,_or,_An_exploration_of_Harar_(1904)_(14586268478).jpg|right|thumb|250x250px| [[Axmad III bin Abu Bakar|Axmad Bin Abii Bakar]], Amiirkii [[Harar]]]] Qarnigii 19aad, laanta Abokor Muuse waxay door muuqda ku lahaayeen ganacsigii ka socday Hargeysa–Berbera–Harar. Ganacsatadoodu waxay ahaayeen kuwa ugu firfircoon ee karavaannada ka keeni jiray gudaha Soomaalida xoolaha, muxurka, malmalka iyo subagga, kuna dhoofin jiray Berbera iyo suuqyada Carabta. Waxaa si gaar ah loo xusuustaa xiriirka dhow ee ay la lahaayeen Amiir Axmed III bin Abu Bakr, oo ahaa amiirkii Harar intii u dhaxaysay 1856–1875. Amiirka ayaa si weyn u qadarin jiray ganacsatada Abokor Muuse.<ref>Burton, Richard (1856). First Footsteps in East Africa. London: Longman, Brown, Green and Longmans. pp. 116–118.</ref> [[File:ShrineAwBarkhadle2007.png|thumb|240px|right|Aw Barkhadle – a historic place of oath and agreement, where the Abokor Muse clan played a leading role.]] <blockquote>Beesha Abokor Muuse waxay door weyn ka ciyaareen ilaalinta dhaqanka, xeerka iyo dhexdhexaadinta. Goobta barakeysan ee [[Aw Barkhadle]], oo ku taalla inta u dhexeysa [[Hargeysa]] iyo [[Berbera]], waxay ahayd xarun dhaar iyo heshiis lagu xallin jiray khilaafaadka. Odayaasha Abokor Muuse ayaa si gaar ah loogu qadarin jiray hoggaaminta dhaarta iyo heshiisiinta,oo ah [[Ugaas|Ugaaysada]] dhaqanka<ref>The Journal of the Royal Geographical Society Volume 19 p.61-62". 1849</ref> </blockquote> Abokor Muuse waxay caan ku ahaayeen hal-abuurka gabayga iyo xigmadda afka ah. Gabayga ayaa u ahaa hub lagula dagaallamo, laguna xafido taariikhda. Sida uu qoray Laurence Margaret, beesha Ciidagale (oo ay ka mid yihiin Abokor Muse) waxaa lagu yaqaanay in tiro badan oo rag ah ay gabyaa yihiin, taasoo ka dhigtay beel kaalin weyn ku leh suugaanta Soomaalida.<ref>Laurance, Margaret. ''A tree for poverty: Somali poetry and prose''. McMaster University Library Press. p. 27.</ref>Sido kale Abokor Muuse waxay ahaayeen qoys caan ku ahaa fardaha fuulka iyo dagaalka, waxaana si weyn looga yaqaanay kartida dagaal iyo xirfadda ay ku lahaayeen maareynta fardaha dagaalka. [[File:Sketch_Map_of_Northern_Somali_Land.png|right|thumb|250x250px| Map showing trade routes leading to Berbera.]] Qarnigii 19aad, Abokor Muuse waxay door muhiim ah ku lahaayeen ganacsigii karavaannada ee u dhexeeyay [[Berbera]] iyo gudaha dalka. Waxay qayb ka ahaayeen aasaaska magaalada [[Hargeysa]], taasoo markii hore ahayd xarun karavaan oo ay dhiseen ganacsatada Ciidagale.<ref>Carlos-Swayne, Harald (1900). ''Seventeen Trips Through Somaliland and a Visit to Abyssinia''. p. 96.</ref> <blockquote>Taariikhda Abokor Muuse waa mid ku dhisan geesinimada dagaal, hal-abuurka suugaaneed, hoggaaminta dhaqameed iyo firfircoonida ganacsiga. Waxay qayb muhiim ah ka noqdeen halgankii diimeed ee Muslimiinta, nabadaynta bulshada Isaaq, iyo kobaca dhaqaalaha iyo dhaqanka gobolka—astaamo qeexaya kaalintooda qoto dheer ee taariikhda Soomaaliyeed.</blockquote> Sidoo kale, waxay leeyihiin tariikh soo jireen ah oo ku salaysan dhaqashada xoolaha, sida Geela, Adhiga iyo lo'da, iyadoo geelu uu yahay xoolahooda ugu muhiimsan ee noloshooda ku tiirsan yihiin isla markaana ay Aad u dhaqdaan. Dhaqashada xoolaha waxay ka tarjumaysa hodantinimada, hiddaha, iyo xirfadda ay bulshadu ku dhisantahay oo soo jireen ah. ===Baranches and Subclans=== [[File:Eaglelogo.png||right|thumb|232px|Branches and Subclans]] Beesha Abokor Muuse waa beel ballaaran oo caan ku ah geesinimada iyo hiddaha soo jireenka ah, waxayna leedahay faracyo iyo laamo badan oo si dhaw isugu xidhan. Beeshan qiimaha leh waxay u kala baxdaa laamo waaweyn oo ay ka mid yihiin: ''[[Beesha Mohamed Dhimbil|Mohammed Dhimbil]]'', ''[[Ahmed Dhimbil]]'', ''[[Aden Abokor]]'' (oo ,u kala baxa ''Cawlyahan'' iyo ''Hassan Aden''), ''Muuse Dhimbil'' Faracyada '''Muuse Dhimbil''' ayaa u kala baxa ''Mohamoud Muuse'' iyo ''Abdalleh Muuse''. Laamaha ''Abdalleh Muuse'' ayaa iyaguna caan ku ah reero dhowr ah sida ''Reer Aadan'', Reer ''Ali Abdi'', ''Reer Nuur'', ''Reer Benin'', ''Rer Gallab'', ''Reer Eiye'', iyo ''Mohamed Cabdille'', (kuwaas oo kala baxa ''Reer Cali'' iyo ''Reer Gubadle''.). ; [[Shaxda beesha|Shaxda Beesha]] ===Saltanate of Abokor Musa=== [[File:Ughaz Hassan.jpg|thumb|right|200px | Ughaz Hassan of the Abokor Musa clan.]] Beesha Abokor Muuse waxay caan ku tahay hoggaamin, halgan iyo ilaalinta dhaqanka. Intii taariikhdu xusuusato, beeshani waxay lahayd taliyaal dhaqameed oo ka kala socday laamaha iyo faracyada beesha, kuwaas oo door weyn ku lahaa xallinta khilaafaadka, ilaalinta nidaamka bulshada, iyo kordhinta midnimada beesha dhexdeeda. Suldaanada, boqorrada iyo ugaasyada ka soo jeeda Abokor Muuse waxay ahaayeen hogaamiyayaal caan ah, kuwaas oo isku darsaday garaad, geesinimo, iyo karti ciidan. Markay timaaddo dirir ama dagaal, waxay ahaayeen abaanduulayaal dagaal oo hoggaamiya ciidamo si abaabulan u dagaallama. Halka marka nabaddu timaaddo, ay noqdaan odayaal dhaqameed oo hagaya bulshada dhinaca garsoorka, dhaqanka, iyo isku duubnida. Doorkooda Ugaasnimadu waa astaan sharaf, caddaalad, iyo hoggaan bulsho. Taasi waxay sababtay in beesha Abokor Muuse lagu xasuusto dad hoggaamiya, nabad dhaliya, iyo dhaqanka ilaaliya, taasoo qayb weyn ka qaadatay dhismaha iyo ilaalinta nidaamka bulshada guud ahaan. ==Distribution== [[File:Hargeisa Somaliland.jpg|thumb|right|300px|A general view of Hargeisa, where the community is widely settled.]] Beesha Abokor Muuse waxay si ballaaran u daganyihiin magaalada Hargeysa, gaar ahaan koofurta iyo galbeedka caasimadda. Xaafadaha ay si rasmi ah u deggan yihiin waxaa ka mid ah ''Calaamadaha'' , oo ay kala Qaybiso Wadada Halbawlaha ee ''Airport Road (Wadada Madaarka Egal)'', iyo xaafadaha Masalaha ( Siirooga galbeedkiisa), ''Jameecada'', iyo qaybo ka mid ah Xaafadda ''October''. Meelahan ayaa ka mid ah deegaannada taariikhiga ah ee ay beesha si xooggan ugu xidhan tahay. Marka laga sii gudbo gudaha magaalada, Abokor Muuse waxay degaan ''Qoolcaday'',''Toon'', magaalada ''Salahley'', iyo tuulooyinka u dhow ilaa ''Ina-Guxaa'', oo ah xuduudda u dhaxaysa Somaliland iyo Ethiopia. Deegaannadan ayaa loo arkaa in ay yihiin laf-dhabarta beesha ee dhulka Somaliland, maadaama ay yihiin goobaha ay ku badan yihiin beelaha reer guuraaga ah iyo xoolo-dhaqatada beesha. Dhinaca kale, beesha Abokor Muuse waxay si ballaaran uga deggan yihiin Deegaanka Soomaalida ee Itoobiya (DDS), halkaas oo ay ku leeyihiin magaalooyin iyo tuulooyin badan. Magaalooyinka ugu waaweyn ee ay degaan waxaa ka mid ah ''Bisad'', ''Abokor'', ''Egal Addani'', iyo ''Iskoyska'', halka ay sidoo kale ku nool yihiin deegaannada u dhow Dooxada ''Galool-Fadhiidh.'' Meelahan ayaa xiriir dhow la leh magaalada Awarre, taas oo ah xarun muhiim ah oo ka tirsan gobolka DDS. Isku soo wada duuboo, beesha Abokor Muuse waxay degaan dhul aad u ballaaran oo ku kala yaalla labada dhinac ee xuduudda Somaliland iyo Itoobiya, iyagoo leh isku xirnaan dhaqan, deegaan, iyo taariikh wadaag ah oo soo jireen ah. ==Clan tree== A summarised clan family tree of the major subclans of Abokor Musa, is presented below: {{Tree list}} *Sheikh Ishaaq Bin Ahmed (Sheikh Ishaaq) **Daoud (Eidagalle) ***Muuse Daoud ****'''Abokor''' (Saleiban) ******Salieban Abokor *******Mohammad Salieban ********Saleiban Mohamed *********Yousuf Saleiban **********Osman Yusuf **********Said Yusuf **********Mohamed Yusuf *********Arralleh Saleiban **********Ali Arralle **********Saleiban Arralle ***********Abokor Saleiban ************Abdalleh Abokor *************Saleiban Abdalle **************Osman Saleiban ***************Waisleh Osman ****************Mahamoud Wais ****************Arralleh Wais ****************Hussein wais ****************Saleiban Wais ************Saleiban Abokor *************Warfa Saleiban *************Arreh Saleiban *************Farah Saleiban *************Mahamoud Saleiban ************Hassan Abokor *************Muuse Hassan *************Laqshe Hassan *************Basiralle Hassan *************Hawrarsame *************Dhimbil Hassan **************'''Mohammed Dhimbil''' ***************Musa Mohamed ****************Adawe Muuse (Rer Adawe) ****************Aden Muuse (Rer Aden) ***************Fatah Mohamed (Rer Fatah) ***************Mucawiye Mohamed ***************Guled (Wardon) Mohamed ****************Hussein Guled ****************Egal Guled ****************Yusuf Guled ****************Roble Guled ****************Abdi Guled **************'''Muuse Dhimbil''' ***************Abdalleh Muuse ****************Jibirl Abdalle *****************Siad Jibril ******************Muse Siad ******************Farah Siad *****************Kalil Jibirl ******************Ali kalil *******************Said Ali *******************Koshin Ali *******************Boqorreh Ali ********************Abar Boqorre *********************Deria Abar **********************Abdillahi Deria (Allanleh) *****************Saeed Jibril ******************Sade Said *******************Muse Sade *******************Ismail Sade *****************Aden Jibril (Rer Adan) *****************Abdi Jibril ******************Ali Abdi (Rer Ali Abdi) *******************Abdalle Ali ********************Musa Abdalle *******************Hussein Ali *******************Mumin Ali *******************Naleye Ali ******************Nour Abdi (Rer Nuur) *******************Ismail Nour *******************Hersi Nour *******************Gabal Nour *******************Mohamed Nour ******************Benin Abdi (Rer Benin) *******************Naleye Benin *******************Ahmed Benin *******************Hersi Benin *******************Warfa Benin *******************Samter Benin *******************Abdi Benin *******************Fatah Benin *******************Dirie Benin *******************Osman Benin ******************Abdille Abdi *******************Gallab Abdille ********************Ismail Gallab ********************Asker Gallab ********************Dahir Gallab *******************Eiae Abdille (Rer Eiye) ********************Guled Eiye ********************Sharmake Eiye *******************Mohamed Abdille ********************Ahmed Mohamed *********************Samter Ahmed *********************Ziyad Ahmed *********************Mayle Ahmed *********************Geedi Ahmed *********************Amanle Ahmed *********************Food Ahmed *********************Dhible Ahmed **********************Ismail Dhible **********************Egal Dhible *********************Ali Ahmed (Rer Ali) *********************Gubadleh Ahmed (Rer Gubadleh) **********************Derie Gubadleh (Rer Dirie) **********************Boqorre Gubdleh (Rer Boqorreh) **************Mahamoud Muuse ****************Shirdon Mohamoud *****************Hamud Shirdon *****************Suldan Shirdon *****************Geele Shirdon *****************Osman Shirdon *****************Yusuf Shirdon ****************Hildiid Mohamoud *****************Ali Hildiid *****************Geedi Hildiid (Rer Geedi) *****************Hersi Hildiid (Rer Hersi) *************'''Ahmed Dhimbil''' ***************Musa Ahmed ***************Waisleh Ahmed ***************Osman Ahmed ***************Liban Ahmed ***************Abdi Liban ****************Ismail Abdi (Rer Ismail) ****************Mohammed Abdi (Rer Mohamed) ************'''Aden Abokor''' *************( Aden Mohamed) **************Issa Aden **************Awal Aden (Rer Cawl) **************Hassan Aden ***************Ziyad Hassan ***************Odawa Hasaan ***************Ladon Hassan ***************Abdalle Hassan ****************Ali Abdalle ****************Abdi Abdalle (Abdi Waddago) ****************Ahmed Abdalle *****************Halas Ahmed *****************Egal Ahmed *****************Geedi Ahmed (Rer Gheedi) {{tree list/end}} ==Notable figures== * Sh Mohamed Ali Geedi – Scholar and Founder of Horn of Africa charity Organization, which operates and establishes multiple schools across Somaliland and Beder International University. * Mohamed Mooge Liibaan – prominent Somali instrumentalist, vocalist, and poet. * Gaabuush – Is a scholar, an Air Force engineer, and a respected military leader, with strong tie to SAF. * Kol Ibrahim Koodbuur – Revered Somali SNM commander and freedom fighter, known for his unmatched courage and sacrifice in the struggle against dictatorship. *Aden Mohamed Guhad (Aden Walli) – He was a Colonel and the Commander of Internal Security of the (SNM), noted for his strategic leadership. * Abdillahi Saleban Arralleh * Ahmed Mooge Liibaan – prominent Somali musician and singer * Sh. Abdiraham Aden Eigeh * Suldan Aden S.Farah.S.Omar –Respected traditional holder. * Muuse Ismail Qalilnle – popular Somali singer *Ugahz Mohamed Abdille Ahmed, a clan elder (Ughaz) and respected traditional figure. * Mohamed Hassan Finad – Politician and Activist * Mohamoud Guure Husien (Gaal-Eri) – Was a key Somali political figure who led the SNM office in France and was responsible for Somalia’s foreign strategic policy during the Ogaden War. * Ahmed Mohamed Diriye (Toorno) – Former Minister of Education and planning * Gen.Mohamed Osman Aalin (Dayib)– Father of Somaliland Immigration border * Ugahz Ali Abdi – 2nd traditional leader * Hussein Mohamed Mohamoud – Former Minister of Health * Suldan Osman Baane –3rd traditional leader * Abukar Ali Osman *Said Dhimbil Nour – peot and politician * Hussein Habane – Lieutenant Colonel of the Somaliland Coast Guard. * Omar Aidid – is a billionaire and Founder of Hargeisa Theatre Mall, the largest Market Mall Center .(in somaliland) * Hussein Ali Mahamado – is Activist And Founder of In Guuxa Foundation * Abdishakur Ali– is a senior military leader in Somaliland. * Abdikarem Hikmawi – Is Author, literally scholar and Activist * Yasin Alasie *Abdirahman Eid Dhimbil – is a professor and Politician * Mohamed Badel – was a poet, politician, and university lecturer. * Yusuf Saeed Elmi – Poet and politician * Almis Omar Zakrie – Activist and Politician *Nadir Yusuf – Politician and Member for Federal Parliament of Ethiopia *Abwan Harir Osman Guray – Well-known Somali peot *Rashed Khadar – is an author and poet who has authored many books, the most famous of which is Agab-Jire. * Abdikarim Ahmed Mooge – Is Somali politician and the current mayor of Hargeisa city * Shiekh Harreed (Xareed) – Scholar and Religious leader * Guled Bihi Abdi – Politician and Member for Federal Parliament of Somalia * Khalid Foodhaadhi – Multi-Award-Winnnig Journalist ==Tixraac== {{Reflist}} 106qpu8mv0q9mgk682ikjykt8uamvop 296165 296115 2026-04-03T11:00:14Z ~2026-20356-57 45140 /* Baranches and Subclans */ 296165 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Farac|{{flagcountry|Yemen}}|group=Abokor Musa <br> |flag=[[File:Flag_of_Somaliland.svg|60px]][[File:Flag_of_Ethiopia.svg|60px]][[File:Flag_of_Kenya.svg|45px]][[File:Flag_of_Yemen.svg|45px]]|image=|region1={{flagcountry|Somaliland}}|region2={{flagcountry|Ethiopia}}|region3={{flagcountry|Yemen}} |region4={{Flagcountry|United Kingdom}}|langs=[[Somali language|Somali]]|rels=[[Islam]]|related-c= Other Eidagalle,clans <!-- CONFIRMED RELATIONS!!! -->}} '''Abokor Muuse''' ([[Af-Ingiriisi|Ingiriisi]]: Abokor Musa'','' [[Carabi]]: أبوبكر موسى ; ''',''' Magaca oo buuxa: Abokor Musa Da'ud ismacil Sheekh Ishaaq) waa Qabiil wayn oo ka mid ah beelweynta Eidagalle ee Isaaq. Beeshu waxay degaan rasmiya ku tahay [[Hargeysa|Hargaysa]],[[Soomaaliland|Somaliland]] iyo [[Soomaali Galbeed|DDS Itoobiya]]. == Overview == The Abokor Musa is a major Somali clan that is part of the Eidagalle clan of the Isaaq clan family, traditionally also called ''Saleebaan''. Members of the Abokor Musa subclan are descendants of Sheikh Ishaaq bin Ahmed. The Abokor musa<ref>Diiriye, Anwar Maxamed (2006). Literature of Somali Onomastics & Proverbs with Comparison of Foreign Sayings.ISBN978-0-9726615-1-5.</ref> is one of the large somali clans and among the most prominent sub-clans of the Isaaq. They inhabit the Hargiesa and Salahley regions of Somaliland, in addition to the Somali Region of Ethiopia and Kenya, where they form part of the Isahakia community<ref name=":3">Hayward, R. J.; Lewis, I. M. (2005-08-17). Voice and Power. Routledge. <nowiki>ISBN 9781135751753</nowiki>.</ref><ref name=":4">Laitin, David D. (1977). Politics, Language, and Thought: The Somali Experience. 9780226467917.</ref>.The Abokor Musa traditionally consists of nomadic pastoralists, merchants, and skilled poets.<ref>Andrzejewski, B.W. and I.M. Lewis, 1964, Somali Poetry: An Introduction, Oxford University Press.</ref>Historical roots can also be traced to [[Eratareya|Eritrea]], reflecting old trade routes . ==Tariikhda == ===Nasabka === Sheekh Isxaaq wuxuu ka mid ahaa culimadii ka soo haajiray Carabta kuna soo tallaabay badda si ay Islaamka ugu faafiyaan Geeska Afrika qarnigii 12aad ilaa 13aad. Sidaas darteed, Sheekh Isxaaq wuxuu guursaday labo dumar ah oo deegaanka ah gudaha Somaliland, wuxuuna ka dhalay siddeed wiil. Mid ka mid ah, Ismaaciil, wuxuu noqday aabihii beesha Ciidagale.<ref>I.M. Lewis, A Modern History of the Somali, fourth edition (Oxford: James Currey, 2002), pp. 31 & 42</ref> ===Xiliyadii Dhexe=== [[File:An artistic reconstruction of a traditional Eidagale warrior, holding a shield and spear.png|thumb|240px|An artistic reconstruction of a 19th-century Abokor Musa warrior of the Isaaq clan, shown holding a spear and shield—symbolizing his role as both a fearless protector and a guardian of nomadic heritage.]] Beesha Abokor Muuse waxaa si gaar ah loogu xusuustaa kaalintii ay ka qaateen halgankii uu hoggaaminayay Axmed Gurey (Axmed Ibraahim al-Ghazi) ([[Saldanadii Cadal|Saldanadii Adal]]) ee lagula dagaallamay boqortooyadii Xabashida. Sida lagu sheegay buugga taariikhiga ah ee ''Futuh al-Habash'', beelaha Habar Magaadle, oo ay ku jirto laantan, waxay bixiyeen ciidamo iyo hoggaamiyeyaal muhiim ah.<ref>"مخطوطات-24 > بهجة الزمان > الصفحة رقم 16". makhtota.ksu.edu.sa. Retrieved 2017-08</ref><blockquote>Beesha Abokor Muuse—waxay door weyn ka ciyaareen dagaalkii qarnigii 16aad uu hogaaminayay Axmed Gurey bin Xuseen (Axmed Ibraahim al-Ghazi) ee lagula dagaallamay boqortooyadii Xabashida. Dagaalkan taariikhiga ah oo lagu xusay buugga Futuh al-Habash, beelo badan oo Soomaaliyeed ayaa ka qeyb galay. Halyeeyada la xasuusto waxaa ka mid ahaa Basiralle iyo Dhimbil oo ahaa ugaasyo ([[Ugaas|Ughaz]]), taariikh ahaana loogu xuso iyo saraakiil ciidan oo caan ah. Qaybo kamid ah geedka qabiilka (clan tree) ayaa loo xusaa Boqorro, kuwaas oo ku jira dhamaan tarkhiidii dhaqan ee beesha, gaar ahaan ku dhadhaw qarnigii 15aad ilaa 16aad, oo ah Sultanate . Basiralle, oo lagu xasuusto geesinimo, wuxuu ku geeriyooday dhawac soogaadhay meel u dhow magaalada [[Herer|Herar]].<ref>Morin, Didier (2004). Dictionnaire historique afar: 1288-1982. KARTHALA Editions. <nowiki>ISBN 9782845864924</nowiki>.</ref> Sidoo kale waxay samayn wan ku lahayeen magalda tariikhiga ah ee [[Saylac|zelia]].</blockquote> [[File:First_footsteps_in_East_Africa,_or,_An_exploration_of_Harar_(1904)_(14586268478).jpg|right|thumb|250x250px| [[Axmad III bin Abu Bakar|Axmad Bin Abii Bakar]], Amiirkii [[Harar]]]] Qarnigii 19aad, laanta Abokor Muuse waxay door muuqda ku lahaayeen ganacsigii ka socday Hargeysa–Berbera–Harar. Ganacsatadoodu waxay ahaayeen kuwa ugu firfircoon ee karavaannada ka keeni jiray gudaha Soomaalida xoolaha, muxurka, malmalka iyo subagga, kuna dhoofin jiray Berbera iyo suuqyada Carabta. Waxaa si gaar ah loo xusuustaa xiriirka dhow ee ay la lahaayeen Amiir Axmed III bin Abu Bakr, oo ahaa amiirkii Harar intii u dhaxaysay 1856–1875. Amiirka ayaa si weyn u qadarin jiray ganacsatada Abokor Muuse.<ref>Burton, Richard (1856). First Footsteps in East Africa. London: Longman, Brown, Green and Longmans. pp. 116–118.</ref> [[File:ShrineAwBarkhadle2007.png|thumb|240px|right|Aw Barkhadle – a historic place of oath and agreement, where the Abokor Muse clan played a leading role.]] <blockquote>Beesha Abokor Muuse waxay door weyn ka ciyaareen ilaalinta dhaqanka, xeerka iyo dhexdhexaadinta. Goobta barakeysan ee [[Aw Barkhadle]], oo ku taalla inta u dhexeysa [[Hargeysa]] iyo [[Berbera]], waxay ahayd xarun dhaar iyo heshiis lagu xallin jiray khilaafaadka. Odayaasha Abokor Muuse ayaa si gaar ah loogu qadarin jiray hoggaaminta dhaarta iyo heshiisiinta,oo ah [[Ugaas|Ugaaysada]] dhaqanka<ref>The Journal of the Royal Geographical Society Volume 19 p.61-62". 1849</ref> </blockquote> Abokor Muuse waxay caan ku ahaayeen hal-abuurka gabayga iyo xigmadda afka ah. Gabayga ayaa u ahaa hub lagula dagaallamo, laguna xafido taariikhda. Sida uu qoray Laurence Margaret, beesha Ciidagale (oo ay ka mid yihiin Abokor Muse) waxaa lagu yaqaanay in tiro badan oo rag ah ay gabyaa yihiin, taasoo ka dhigtay beel kaalin weyn ku leh suugaanta Soomaalida.<ref>Laurance, Margaret. ''A tree for poverty: Somali poetry and prose''. McMaster University Library Press. p. 27.</ref>Sido kale Abokor Muuse waxay ahaayeen qoys caan ku ahaa fardaha fuulka iyo dagaalka, waxaana si weyn looga yaqaanay kartida dagaal iyo xirfadda ay ku lahaayeen maareynta fardaha dagaalka. [[File:Sketch_Map_of_Northern_Somali_Land.png|right|thumb|250x250px| Map showing trade routes leading to Berbera.]] Qarnigii 19aad, Abokor Muuse waxay door muhiim ah ku lahaayeen ganacsigii karavaannada ee u dhexeeyay [[Berbera]] iyo gudaha dalka. Waxay qayb ka ahaayeen aasaaska magaalada [[Hargeysa]], taasoo markii hore ahayd xarun karavaan oo ay dhiseen ganacsatada Ciidagale.<ref>Carlos-Swayne, Harald (1900). ''Seventeen Trips Through Somaliland and a Visit to Abyssinia''. p. 96.</ref> <blockquote>Taariikhda Abokor Muuse waa mid ku dhisan geesinimada dagaal, hal-abuurka suugaaneed, hoggaaminta dhaqameed iyo firfircoonida ganacsiga. Waxay qayb muhiim ah ka noqdeen halgankii diimeed ee Muslimiinta, nabadaynta bulshada Isaaq, iyo kobaca dhaqaalaha iyo dhaqanka gobolka—astaamo qeexaya kaalintooda qoto dheer ee taariikhda Soomaaliyeed.</blockquote> Sidoo kale, waxay leeyihiin tariikh soo jireen ah oo ku salaysan dhaqashada xoolaha, sida Geela, Adhiga iyo lo'da, iyadoo geelu uu yahay xoolahooda ugu muhiimsan ee noloshooda ku tiirsan yihiin isla markaana ay Aad u dhaqdaan. Dhaqashada xoolaha waxay ka tarjumaysa hodantinimada, hiddaha, iyo xirfadda ay bulshadu ku dhisantahay oo soo jireen ah. ===Baranches and Subclans=== [[File:Eaglelogo.png||right|thumb|232px|Branches and Subclans]] Beesha Abokor Muuse waa beel ballaaran oo caan ku ah geesinimada iyo hiddaha soo jireenka ah, waxayna leedahay faracyo iyo laamo badan oo si dhaw isugu xidhan. Beeshan qiimaha leh waxay u kala baxdaa laamo waaweyn oo ay ka mid yihiin: ''[[Beesha Mohamed Dhimbil|Mohammed Dhimbil]]'', ''[[Ahmed Dhimbil]]'', ''[[Aden Abokor]]'' (oo ,u kala baxa ''Cawlyahan'' iyo ''Hassan Aden''), ''Muuse Dhimbil'' Faracyada '''Muuse Dhimbil''' ayaa u kala baxa ''Mohamoud Muuse'' iyo ''Abdalleh Muuse''. Laamaha ''Abdalleh Muuse'' ayaa iyaguna caan ku ah reero dhowr ah sida ''Reer Aadan'', Reer ''Ali Abdi'', ''Reer Nuur'', ''Reer Benin'', ''Rer Gallab'', ''Reer Eiye'', iyo ''Mohamed Cabdille'', (kuwaas oo kala baxa ''Reer Cali'' iyo ''Reer Gubadleh''.). ; [[Shaxda beesha|Shaxda Beesha]] ===Saltanate of Abokor Musa=== [[File:Ughaz Hassan.jpg|thumb|right|200px | Ughaz Hassan of the Abokor Musa clan.]] Beesha Abokor Muuse waxay caan ku tahay hoggaamin, halgan iyo ilaalinta dhaqanka. Intii taariikhdu xusuusato, beeshani waxay lahayd taliyaal dhaqameed oo ka kala socday laamaha iyo faracyada beesha, kuwaas oo door weyn ku lahaa xallinta khilaafaadka, ilaalinta nidaamka bulshada, iyo kordhinta midnimada beesha dhexdeeda. Suldaanada, boqorrada iyo ugaasyada ka soo jeeda Abokor Muuse waxay ahaayeen hogaamiyayaal caan ah, kuwaas oo isku darsaday garaad, geesinimo, iyo karti ciidan. Markay timaaddo dirir ama dagaal, waxay ahaayeen abaanduulayaal dagaal oo hoggaamiya ciidamo si abaabulan u dagaallama. Halka marka nabaddu timaaddo, ay noqdaan odayaal dhaqameed oo hagaya bulshada dhinaca garsoorka, dhaqanka, iyo isku duubnida. Doorkooda Ugaasnimadu waa astaan sharaf, caddaalad, iyo hoggaan bulsho. Taasi waxay sababtay in beesha Abokor Muuse lagu xasuusto dad hoggaamiya, nabad dhaliya, iyo dhaqanka ilaaliya, taasoo qayb weyn ka qaadatay dhismaha iyo ilaalinta nidaamka bulshada guud ahaan. ==Distribution== [[File:Hargeisa Somaliland.jpg|thumb|right|300px|A general view of Hargeisa, where the community is widely settled.]] Beesha Abokor Muuse waxay si ballaaran u daganyihiin magaalada Hargeysa, gaar ahaan koofurta iyo galbeedka caasimadda. Xaafadaha ay si rasmi ah u deggan yihiin waxaa ka mid ah ''Calaamadaha'' , oo ay kala Qaybiso Wadada Halbawlaha ee ''Airport Road (Wadada Madaarka Egal)'', iyo xaafadaha Masalaha ( Siirooga galbeedkiisa), ''Jameecada'', iyo qaybo ka mid ah Xaafadda ''October''. Meelahan ayaa ka mid ah deegaannada taariikhiga ah ee ay beesha si xooggan ugu xidhan tahay. Marka laga sii gudbo gudaha magaalada, Abokor Muuse waxay degaan ''Qoolcaday'',''Toon'', magaalada ''Salahley'', iyo tuulooyinka u dhow ilaa ''Ina-Guxaa'', oo ah xuduudda u dhaxaysa Somaliland iyo Ethiopia. Deegaannadan ayaa loo arkaa in ay yihiin laf-dhabarta beesha ee dhulka Somaliland, maadaama ay yihiin goobaha ay ku badan yihiin beelaha reer guuraaga ah iyo xoolo-dhaqatada beesha. Dhinaca kale, beesha Abokor Muuse waxay si ballaaran uga deggan yihiin Deegaanka Soomaalida ee Itoobiya (DDS), halkaas oo ay ku leeyihiin magaalooyin iyo tuulooyin badan. Magaalooyinka ugu waaweyn ee ay degaan waxaa ka mid ah ''Bisad'', ''Abokor'', ''Egal Addani'', iyo ''Iskoyska'', halka ay sidoo kale ku nool yihiin deegaannada u dhow Dooxada ''Galool-Fadhiidh.'' Meelahan ayaa xiriir dhow la leh magaalada Awarre, taas oo ah xarun muhiim ah oo ka tirsan gobolka DDS. Isku soo wada duuboo, beesha Abokor Muuse waxay degaan dhul aad u ballaaran oo ku kala yaalla labada dhinac ee xuduudda Somaliland iyo Itoobiya, iyagoo leh isku xirnaan dhaqan, deegaan, iyo taariikh wadaag ah oo soo jireen ah. ==Clan tree== A summarised clan family tree of the major subclans of Abokor Musa, is presented below: {{Tree list}} *Sheikh Ishaaq Bin Ahmed (Sheikh Ishaaq) **Daoud (Eidagalle) ***Muuse Daoud ****'''Abokor''' (Saleiban) ******Salieban Abokor *******Mohammad Salieban ********Saleiban Mohamed *********Yousuf Saleiban **********Osman Yusuf **********Said Yusuf **********Mohamed Yusuf *********Arralleh Saleiban **********Ali Arralle **********Saleiban Arralle ***********Abokor Saleiban ************Abdalleh Abokor *************Saleiban Abdalle **************Osman Saleiban ***************Waisleh Osman ****************Mahamoud Wais ****************Arralleh Wais ****************Hussein wais ****************Saleiban Wais ************Saleiban Abokor *************Warfa Saleiban *************Arreh Saleiban *************Farah Saleiban *************Mahamoud Saleiban ************Hassan Abokor *************Muuse Hassan *************Laqshe Hassan *************Basiralle Hassan *************Hawrarsame *************Dhimbil Hassan **************'''Mohammed Dhimbil''' ***************Musa Mohamed ****************Adawe Muuse (Rer Adawe) ****************Aden Muuse (Rer Aden) ***************Fatah Mohamed (Rer Fatah) ***************Mucawiye Mohamed ***************Guled (Wardon) Mohamed ****************Hussein Guled ****************Egal Guled ****************Yusuf Guled ****************Roble Guled ****************Abdi Guled **************'''Muuse Dhimbil''' ***************Abdalleh Muuse ****************Jibirl Abdalle *****************Siad Jibril ******************Muse Siad ******************Farah Siad *****************Kalil Jibirl ******************Ali kalil *******************Said Ali *******************Koshin Ali *******************Boqorreh Ali ********************Abar Boqorre *********************Deria Abar **********************Abdillahi Deria (Allanleh) *****************Saeed Jibril ******************Sade Said *******************Muse Sade *******************Ismail Sade *****************Aden Jibril (Rer Adan) *****************Abdi Jibril ******************Ali Abdi (Rer Ali Abdi) *******************Abdalle Ali ********************Musa Abdalle *******************Hussein Ali *******************Mumin Ali *******************Naleye Ali ******************Nour Abdi (Rer Nuur) *******************Ismail Nour *******************Hersi Nour *******************Gabal Nour *******************Mohamed Nour ******************Benin Abdi (Rer Benin) *******************Naleye Benin *******************Ahmed Benin *******************Hersi Benin *******************Warfa Benin *******************Samter Benin *******************Abdi Benin *******************Fatah Benin *******************Dirie Benin *******************Osman Benin ******************Abdille Abdi *******************Gallab Abdille ********************Ismail Gallab ********************Asker Gallab ********************Dahir Gallab *******************Eiae Abdille (Rer Eiye) ********************Guled Eiye ********************Sharmake Eiye *******************Mohamed Abdille ********************Ahmed Mohamed *********************Samter Ahmed *********************Ziyad Ahmed *********************Mayle Ahmed *********************Geedi Ahmed *********************Amanle Ahmed *********************Food Ahmed *********************Dhible Ahmed **********************Ismail Dhible **********************Egal Dhible *********************Ali Ahmed (Rer Ali) *********************Gubadleh Ahmed (Rer Gubadleh) **********************Derie Gubadleh (Rer Dirie) **********************Boqorre Gubdleh (Rer Boqorreh) **************Mahamoud Muuse ****************Shirdon Mohamoud *****************Hamud Shirdon *****************Suldan Shirdon *****************Geele Shirdon *****************Osman Shirdon *****************Yusuf Shirdon ****************Hildiid Mohamoud *****************Ali Hildiid *****************Geedi Hildiid (Rer Geedi) *****************Hersi Hildiid (Rer Hersi) *************'''Ahmed Dhimbil''' ***************Musa Ahmed ***************Waisleh Ahmed ***************Osman Ahmed ***************Liban Ahmed ***************Abdi Liban ****************Ismail Abdi (Rer Ismail) ****************Mohammed Abdi (Rer Mohamed) ************'''Aden Abokor''' *************( Aden Mohamed) **************Issa Aden **************Awal Aden (Rer Cawl) **************Hassan Aden ***************Ziyad Hassan ***************Odawa Hasaan ***************Ladon Hassan ***************Abdalle Hassan ****************Ali Abdalle ****************Abdi Abdalle (Abdi Waddago) ****************Ahmed Abdalle *****************Halas Ahmed *****************Egal Ahmed *****************Geedi Ahmed (Rer Gheedi) {{tree list/end}} ==Notable figures== * Sh Mohamed Ali Geedi – Scholar and Founder of Horn of Africa charity Organization, which operates and establishes multiple schools across Somaliland and Beder International University. * Mohamed Mooge Liibaan – prominent Somali instrumentalist, vocalist, and poet. * Gaabuush – Is a scholar, an Air Force engineer, and a respected military leader, with strong tie to SAF. * Kol Ibrahim Koodbuur – Revered Somali SNM commander and freedom fighter, known for his unmatched courage and sacrifice in the struggle against dictatorship. *Aden Mohamed Guhad (Aden Walli) – He was a Colonel and the Commander of Internal Security of the (SNM), noted for his strategic leadership. * Abdillahi Saleban Arralleh * Ahmed Mooge Liibaan – prominent Somali musician and singer * Sh. Abdiraham Aden Eigeh * Suldan Aden S.Farah.S.Omar –Respected traditional holder. * Muuse Ismail Qalilnle – popular Somali singer *Ugahz Mohamed Abdille Ahmed, a clan elder (Ughaz) and respected traditional figure. * Mohamed Hassan Finad – Politician and Activist * Mohamoud Guure Husien (Gaal-Eri) – Was a key Somali political figure who led the SNM office in France and was responsible for Somalia’s foreign strategic policy during the Ogaden War. * Ahmed Mohamed Diriye (Toorno) – Former Minister of Education and planning * Gen.Mohamed Osman Aalin (Dayib)– Father of Somaliland Immigration border * Ugahz Ali Abdi – 2nd traditional leader * Hussein Mohamed Mohamoud – Former Minister of Health * Suldan Osman Baane –3rd traditional leader * Abukar Ali Osman *Said Dhimbil Nour – peot and politician * Hussein Habane – Lieutenant Colonel of the Somaliland Coast Guard. * Omar Aidid – is a billionaire and Founder of Hargeisa Theatre Mall, the largest Market Mall Center .(in somaliland) * Hussein Ali Mahamado – is Activist And Founder of In Guuxa Foundation * Abdishakur Ali– is a senior military leader in Somaliland. * Abdikarem Hikmawi – Is Author, literally scholar and Activist * Yasin Alasie *Abdirahman Eid Dhimbil – is a professor and Politician * Mohamed Badel – was a poet, politician, and university lecturer. * Yusuf Saeed Elmi – Poet and politician * Almis Omar Zakrie – Activist and Politician *Nadir Yusuf – Politician and Member for Federal Parliament of Ethiopia *Abwan Harir Osman Guray – Well-known Somali peot *Rashed Khadar – is an author and poet who has authored many books, the most famous of which is Agab-Jire. * Abdikarim Ahmed Mooge – Is Somali politician and the current mayor of Hargeisa city * Shiekh Harreed (Xareed) – Scholar and Religious leader * Guled Bihi Abdi – Politician and Member for Federal Parliament of Somalia * Khalid Foodhaadhi – Multi-Award-Winnnig Journalist ==Tixraac== {{Reflist}} r047rk419alueixe1rnhq39efszbgkv 0 41221 296110 295979 2026-04-02T14:46:41Z ~2026-20356-57 45140 296110 wikitext text/x-wiki == Ciise Muuse== ***** Aadan Ciise ****** Jibriil Aadan ******* Mohamoud Jibril ******* Xasan Jibriil ******* Ibraahim Jibriil ******* Ismaaciil Jibriil ***** Abokor Ciise ******Cumar abokor ******cismaan abokor *******Samane cismaan ********Cali cismaan ***** Idarys Ciise ****** cabdi waadhor ******* reer daahir ******* reer hayaan ****** Cali waadhor ***** Maxamed Ciise ****** Xasan Maxamed (Curadka) ******* Jibriil Maxamed ******** Cumar Jibriil ******** Abokor Jibriil ******** Yoonis Jibriil ******** Muuse Jibril ********* Cali Muuse ********** Iidle Ali (Rer Iidle) ********** Sahal Ali (Reer Sahal) ********** Wacays Cali (Reer Wacays) ********** Abane Ali (Reer Abane) ********** Had Cali (Reer Had) ********** Xildid Cali (Reer Hildid) ******* Cabdiraxmaan Muuse ******* Abdulle Muuse ******** Cabdalle Cabdulle (Cabdalle Qoyan) ******** Xasan Cabdulle ********* Axmed Xasan (Dhogori) ********* Deriyahan Xasan ihr1c69oivc2uaqnoglsdh3bztjdt5m 0 41696 296106 296072 2026-04-02T14:20:19Z ~2026-20356-57 45140 /* Clan tree */ 296106 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Farac | | group = Eidagale <br> عيدَ جلي | image= |region1={{flagcountry|Kenya}} |region2={{flagcountry|Oman}} |region3={{flagcountry|Djibouti}} |region4={{flagcountry|Ethiopia}} |region5={{flagcountry|Somaliland}} | langs = [[Somali]] | rels = [[Islam]] | related-c = Other [[Isaaq]],clan. }} '''Ciidagale''' (English: Eidagale'','' Arabic: عيدَ جلي''',''' Full Name: Daoud Ismail Shiekh Ishaq) Waa beel kamida beelwaynta Isaaq.Beeshu waxay degaan rasimaya gobolka Maroodi jeex Ee Somaliland iyo DDS Ethiopia. ==Baahsanaanta== [[File:Eidegalla map.jpg|thumb|left|Map of Somaliland showing distribution of the Eidagalle tribe in western and southwestern Somaliland]] Eidagalle waa beel ka tirsan beelaha Isaaq. Waxay degaan tiro badan ku leeyihiin gobolka Maroodi Jeex ee Somaliland, gaar ahaan magaalada Hargeysa (dhinacyadeeda dhexe iyo koonfur-bari), iyo degmada Salaxley . Intaa waxaa dheer, Ciidagale waxay sidoo kale si weyn ugu baahsan yihiin gobollada DDS ee Itoobiya, gaar ahaan degmooyinka Daroor, Awaare, iyo Misraq Gashamo. Beesha Eedagaale waxay leedahay laamo hoose oo ay ka mid yihiin Mohamed Daoud (Guuyoobe), kuwaas oo degan degmada Oodweyne ee gobolka Togdheer. Sidoo kale, qayb ka mid ah beesha ayaa si taariikhi ah ugu nool waddanka Kenya, halkaas oo ay ka yihiin qayb muhiim ah oo si wayn looyaqaano loona ixtiraamo, laguna magaacabo Isahakia.<ref>Waal, Alexander De (1993). "Violent deeds live on: landmines in Somalia and Somaliland, p. 63"</ref><ref>Lewis, I. M. (3 February 2017). I.M Lewis : peoples of the Horn of Africa. <nowiki>ISBN 9781315308173</nowiki>.</ref> ==Tariikhda (History)== ===Nasabka (Lineage)=== Sheekh Isxaaq wuxuu ka mid ahaa culimadii ka soo haajiray Carabta kuna soo tallaabay badda si ay Islaamka ugu faafiyaan Geeska Afrika qarnigii 12aad ilaa 13aad. Sidaas darteed, Sheekh Isxaaq wuxuu guursaday labo dumar ah oo deegaanka ah gudaha Somaliland, wuxuuna ka dhalay siddeed wiil. Mid ka mid ah, Ismaaciil, wuxuu noqday aabihii beesha Ciidagale.<ref>I.M. Lewis, A Modern History of the Somali, fourth edition (Oxford: James Currey, 2002), pp. 31 & 42</ref> ===Xiliyadii Dhexe (Medieval period) === Taariikh ahaan, beesha Ciidagale waxay ka mid ahayd beelihii ka qayb galay dagaalladii lagu qaaday boqortooyadii Xabashida waxayna hoos tagi jireen [https://so.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saldanadii_Cadal Saldanaddii Adal]. Waxay si gaar ah ugu xusan yihiin buugga ''Futuh al-Habash'' (Futuxul Xabash) oo lagu tilmaamay in beelahaasi yihiin ''Habar Magaadle''. Habar Magaadle waxaa laga soo saaray halyeeygii taariikhiga ahaa ee Axmed Gurey bin Xuseen, oo ahaa gacanta midig ee Axmed Ibraahim al-Ghazi.<ref>"مخطوطات-24 > بهجة الزمان > الصفحة رقم 16". makhtota.ksu.edu.sa. Retrieved 2017-08</ref> <blockquote>Beesha Ciidagale—gaar ahaan beesha [[Abokor muuse|Abokor Muse]]—waxay door weyn ka ciyaareen dagaalkii qarnigii 16aad uu hogaaminayay Axmed Gurey bin Xuseen (Axmed Ibraahim al-Ghazi) ee lagula dagaallamay boqortooyadii Xabashida. Dagaalkan taariikhiga ah oo lagu xusay buugga Futuh al-Habash, beelo badan oo Soomaaliyeed ayaa ka qeyb galay. Halyeeyada la xasuusto waxaa ka mid ahaa Basiralle iyo Dhimbil oo ahaa ugaasyo (Ughaz), taariikh ahaana loogu xuso iyo saraakiil ciidan oo caan ah. Qaybo kamid ah geedka qabiilka (clan tree) ayaa loo xusaa Boqorro, kuwaas oo ku jira dhamaan tarkhiidii dhaqan ee beesha , gaar ahaan ku dhadhaw qarnigii 15aad ilaa 16aad . Basiralle, oo lagu xasuusto geesinimo, wuxuu ku geeriyooday dhawac soogaadhay meel u dhow magaalada Herar. Sidoo kale waxay samayn wan ku lahayeen Magalada zelia.</blockquote>jifo kale oo muhiim ah oo ka tirsana laanta Cabdiraxmaan Muuse, kaasoo ka qayb qaatay dagaladii Axmed Gurey , waxaa lagu nanaysaa Gashaanbuur oo ah Hussein Abokor Matan, oo ah geesiyadii ka qaybqaatay dagalkii iyo difaciiba Axmarada ee Axmed Gurey . Cilmibaare I. M. Lewis wuxuu xusay in jiray laba Axmed Gurey oo la isku khalday: <blockquote>Buuggu wuxuu tilmaamayaa laba Axmed oo loogu yeero ‘midig-la’. Mid waxaa lagu magacaabaa "Axmed Gurey Soomaali", oo loo aqoonsaday inuu yahay Axmed Gurey Xuseen, hogaamiye ka tirsanaa Habar Magaadle. Midka kalena waxaa loogu yeeraa “Iimaam Axmed”. Waxaa la rumeysan yahay in labadaas Axmed la isku khalday oo laga dhigay hal halyeey oo kali ah.<ref>Morin, Didier (2004). *Dictionnaire historique afar: 1288-1982*. KARTHALA Editions. ISBN 9782845864924.</ref></blockquote>[[File:ShrineAwBarkhadle2007.png|thumb|right|315px|The shrine of Aw Barkhadle is a revered sacred site where generations of Isaaq clans — including the Eidagale, who traditionally served as the custodians and leading authorities overseeing the shrine — have gathered to take solemn oaths, resolve disputes, and seek spiritual blessing beneath a holy relic believed to be connected to the Prophet of Allah..]] Qabriga Sheekh Aw Barkhadle oo u dhexeeya [[Berbera]] iyo [[Hargeysa]] wuxuu ahaa goob barakeysan oo beelaha Isaaq ay u adeegsadeen dhaarista, heshiisiinta iyo xallinta khilaafaadka. Beesha Ciidagale, oo ka mid ah hogaamiyeyaasha dhaqanka Isaaq, ayaa door muhiim ah ka qaadatay maamulka goobtan barakeysan.Gaar ahaan, goobtan waxaa miisaan weyn ku lahaa Salaadiinta iyo Ugaasyada dhaqanka. Beelaha si gaar ah uga qayb qaatay ilaalinta sharafta iyo shaqada goobta barakeysan ee Aw Barkhadle waxaa ka mid ahayd beesha Ciidagale. Ciidagale waxay caan ku ahaayeen geesinimadooda dagaal iyo hibadooda suugaaneed, waxayna sidoo kale hayeen xilka qiimaha badan ee ah dhexdhexaadiyeyaal iyo ilaalinayaal dhaqanka xeerka Soomaalida. Odayaasha la qadariyo ee beesha ayaa inta badan guddoomin jiray dhaarista heshiisyada iyo xallinta muranada lagu qabto Aw Barkhadle, si loo ilaaliyo heshiisyada loona sugo nabadda iyo wada noolaanshaha bulshada <blockquote>Marka la kulmo arrin adag oo saameynaysa beelaha Isaaq guud ahaan, waxaa la keenaa waraaq si gaar ah loo ilaaliyo oo yaalla qabriga, kuna saxiixan yahay Bilaal, addoonkii Khaliifadii hore. Dhaaro cusub ayaa lagu kala qaadayaa. Sannadkii 1846, waxa la keenay Berbera oo ay wateen beesha Ciidagale, halkaas oo beelaha Aala Axmed iyo Aala Yuusuf ku dhaarteen inay nabad ku noolaadaan.<ref>The Journal of the Royal Geographical Society Volume 19 p.61-62". 1849</ref></blockquote>Eidagale waxay si dhaqameed u lahaayeen doorka hoggaaminta gudaha iyo nabadeynta khilaafaadka, iyagoo lagu yaqaan xigmadda iyo kartida suugaanta. Xeer-beegti iyo gabyaa caan ah ayaa kasoo jeeda, waxaana ay adeegsadaan xeer-Soomaaliyeed, dood furan iyo gabayo si ay u xalliyaan ismaandhaafka. Duqeyda beesha waxay inta badan ahaayeen garsoorayaal dhexdhexaad ah marka ay colaado ka dhex qarxaan beelaha walaalaha ah. Aw Barkhadle ayaa mar walba ahayd goobta ugu sarreysa ee dhaar iyo heshiis lagu sameeyo. Hoggaamiyeyaasha Eidagale ayaa door muhiim ah ka ciyaari jiray dhexdhexaadinta khilaafaadka u dhexeeya beelaha—iyagoo noqday kuwa isku xira kooxaha is haya oo nabad ka dhex abuura. Mid ka mid ah meelaha ugu barakeysan ee heshiisyada nabadeed lagu gaari jiray wuxuu ahaa quduuska Aw Barkhadle, oo ku yaalla inta u dhexeysa Berbera iyo Hargeysa. Halkaas ayaa lagu dhaaran jiray, iyadoo la isticmaalayo agab quduus ah, waxaana lagu xoojin jiray heshiisyo nabadeed oo waara—taasoo muujinaysa kaalinta ay Eidagale ku lahaayeen ilaalinta dhaqanka iyo sharciga.<blockquote>Xilliyada khatarta dibadda ah, sida soo galootiga gumaysiga ama dagaallada beelaha, Eidagale waxay si degdeg ah isu abaabuli jireen una midoobi jireen difaaca dhulkooda, iyagoo noqda ilaalayaasha deegaankooda. Dhaqankaas qotoda dheer ee hoggaaminta iyo dhexdhexaadinta waxaa si muuqata u matalayey halyeyaal sida Suldaan Cabdillaahi Dheria, kaasoo saameyn weyn ku lahaa dhammaadkii qarnigii 19aad iyo billowgii qarnigii 20aad—wuxuuna astaan u ahaa sii socoshada awoodda Eidagale ee xagga maamulka dhaqanka iyo dhexdhexaadinta beelaha.</blockquote> Dhammaadkii qarnigii 19aad iyo billowgii qarnigii 20aad, Suldaan Cabdillaahi Dheria wuxuu ka soo dhex baxay isagoo noqday mid ka mid ah madax-dhaqameedyadii ugu magaca dheeraa beesha Isaaq, gaar ahaan beesha Eidagale. Waxaa si weyn loogu xusuustaa xikmaddiisa iyo kartidiisa dhexdhexaadin, wuxuuna door muhiim ah ka qaatay xallinta khilaafaadka, ilaalinta xeerka Soomaalida, iyo maareynta xiriirka lala lahaa gumaystihii Ingiriiska. Hoggaamintiisu waxay xoojisay nidaamka dhaqameed xilli ay jireen isbeddello siyaasadeed oo waaweyn. Maanta, dhaxalkiisii hoggaamineed si weyn ayaa looga xurmeynayaa guud ahaan Somaliland. [[File:Sultan Deria's Domain.jpg|thumb|An 1894 Italian map showing the domain of Sultan Deria in the Horn of Africa, illustrating the geographic extent of his influence during the colonial period.]] Eidagale waxay caan ku ahaayeen xirfaddooda fardo-fuulka, waxaana weeraradoodii xoogga badnaa ay gaadhi jireen laga bilaabo xeebta ilaa gudaha dalka. Sida uu sheegay Carlos Swayne, oo dhex maray Somaliland dhammaadkii qarnigii 19aad, Eidagale waxay ka mid ahaayeen beelaha ugu jecel weerarada: <blockquote>“Beelaha ku dhow xeebta waqooyi ee ugu jecel weerarada waxay u muuqdaan inay yihiin Habr Awal, Eidagale, iyo Habr Gerhajis.”<ref>Carlos-Swayne, Harald (1900). Seventeen Trips Through Somaliland and a Visit to Abyssinia. p. 40.</ref></blockquote> Ciidagale waxay dhaqanka hore iyo kan weli jira u leeyihiin xidhashada toorayda wan, oo ah astaamo muujisa geesinimo, madaxnimo iyo qurux dhaqameed. Tooraydaasi oo qaab ahaan u eg golxadka cajiibka ah, ayaa lagu xidhnaa si sharaf leh, gaar ahaan xilliyada bandhigyada dhaqanka, shirarka dhaqameed iyo munaasibadaha lagu maamuuso hidaha iyo hal-adayga. Xidhashada tooraydu waxay ahayd astaan tilmaamaysa in qofku yahay nin masuul ah, lehna anshaxa iyo edebta dhaqanka Soomaalida.Intaa waxaa dheer, tooraydu ma ahayn oo keliya qurux iyo sharaf lagu muujiyo, balse waxay ahayd hub lagu difaaco nafta iyo bulshada, gaar ahaan marka la joogo duruufo ad-adag oo u baahan feejignaan iyo geesinimo. Marka laga soo tago xirfaddooda fardo-fuulka, Eidagale sidoo kale waxay caan ku yihiin fasahaaddooda suugaanta dhaqanka Soomaalida, gaar ahaan gabayga. Waxay soo saareen gabayaaal caan ah sida Xasan Tarabi iyo Elmi Boodhari. Taariikh ahaan, Eidagale waxaa beelaha kale ee Soomaaliyeed u aqoonsanaayeen khubaro suugaanta gabayga:<ref>Diriye, p. 75.</ref> <blockquote> “Beelaha Soomaaliyeed dhexdeeda, Eidagale waxaa lagu yaqaan khubarnimada tirinta gabayada. Hal gabyaa oo ka tirsan Eidagale laga yaabee inuusan ka heer sarreyn gabyaa wanaagsan oo beel kale ah, laakiin Eidagale waxay u muuqdaan inay gabyaaal badan ka jiraan marka loo eego beelaha kale. ‘Haddii aad halkaan keento boqol nin oo Eidagale ah,’ ayuu ii sheegay Hersi Jaamac, ‘oo aad waydiiso kee gabaygiisa tirin kara, sagaashan iyo shan baa tirin kara. Inta kale weli way baranayaan.’”<ref>Laurance, Margaret. A tree for poverty: Somali poetry and prose. McMaster University Library Press. p. 27.</ref></blockquote> [[File:HargeisaCloseup1885.png|thumb|250px|Close-up of an 1885 Royal Geographical Society map, showing Hargeisa (Harrer-es-Sagheer) as well as the Eidagale subtribe (Eed-a-galleh) residing within and around the town. The Naasa Hablood hills (Nas Hubla) can also be seen in the map.<ref>Royal Geographical Society map, 1885. British Library Archives.</ref>]] Qarnigyo badan, beesha Eidagale waxay door muhiim ah ku lahayd ganacsigii geela ee fog ee Soomaaliyeed. Ganacsatada Eidagale waxay ka soo heli jireen agabyo kala duwan gobolka Soomaalida ee dhulka hadda loo yaqaan Itoobiya, sida xoolaha, malmalka (acacia gum), muxurta (myrrh), iyo subagga, kuwaas oo markii dambe loo dhoofin jiray Koonfurta Carabta. Ganacsatada karavaanka ee Eidagale waxay aasaaseen xarumo ganacsi oo muhiim ah gudaha dalka, kuwaas oo ay ka mid tahay magaalada casriga ah ee Hargeysa, taasoo la aasaasay qarnigii 19aad, kana ahayd meel isgoys ah oo u dhexeysa Berbera iyo gudaha Soomaalida.Hargeysa waxaa asal ahaan loo aasaasay bartamaha qarnigii 19aad si ay u noqoto xarun karavaan oo xiriirisa Berbera iyo gudaha.<ref>{{cite book|title=Journal of African Languages|date=1963|publisher=University of Michigan Press|pages=27|language=english}}</ref><ref>Carlos-Swayne, Harald (1900). Seventeen Trips Through Somaliland and a Visit to Abyssinia. p. 96.</ref> Qayb dhownaata oo laga qaaday khariidaddii 1885 ee ay daabacday Royal Geographical Society ayaa si cad u muujinaysa joogitaanka dhuleed ee beesha Eidagale. Khariidaddu waxay calaamadaynaysaa magaalada Hargeysa (oo ku qoran ''Harrer-es-Sagheer''), iyadoo beesha Eidagale loogu yeedhay ''Eed-a-galleh'' kuna muujisan inay deggan yihiin gudaha iyo nawaaxiga deegaankaas. Buuraleyda Naasa Hablood, oo khariidadda lagu qoray ''Nas Hubla'', sidoo kale waa lagu sawiray, taasoo xoojinaysa isku xirka juqraafiyeed iyo dhaqan ee beesha Eidagale ee gobolkaasi.<ref>Royal Geographical Society map, 1885. British Library Archives.</ref> <blockquote>Beesha Eidagale waxaa si weyn loogu yaqaannaa xirfaddooda suugaanta, gaar ahaan gabayga, kaas oo kaalin weyn ku leh aqoonsigooda iyo dhaqankooda. Waxaa lagu tiriyaa dad xigmadda iyo hadal-fasahaadda ku caan baxay, iyagoo gabayga u adeegsada sidii ay u xafidi lahaayeen taariikhda, u gudbin lahaayeen qiimaha bulsheed, una xallin lahaayeen khilaafaadka. Waxaa hadal caan ah oo laga dhex maqlo odhanaya: "Nin aan gabayn karin weli ma dhalan." Tani waxay muujinaysaa sida gabaygu uga yahay laf-dhabar aqoonta iyo wada-noolaanshaha bulshada Eidagale.</blockquote> Eidagale waxay dhaqanka hore iyo kan weli jira u leeyihiin xidhashada toorayda wan, oo ah astaamo muujisa geesinimo, madaxnimo iyo qurux dhaqameed. Tooraydaasi oo qaab ahaan u eg golxadka cajiibka ah, ayaa lagu xidhnaa si sharaf leh, gaar ahaan xilliyada bandhigyada dhaqanka, shirarka dhaqameed iyo munaasibadaha lagu maamuuso hidaha iyo hal-adayga. Xidhashada tooraydu waxay ahayd astaan tilmaamaysa in qofku yahay nin masuul ah, lehna anshaxa iyo edebta dhaqanka Soomaalida.Intaa waxaa dheer, tooraydu ma ahayn oo keliya qurux iyo sharaf lagu muujiyo, balse waxay ahayd hub lagu difaaco nafta iyo bulshada, gaar ahaan marka la joogo duruufo ad-adag oo u baahan feejignaan iyo geesinimo. Marka laga soo tago hidda-sugaaneedkooda, beesha Eidagale waxay sidoo kale caan ku yihiin xirfadda xoolo-dhaqatada, gaar ahaan dhaqashada geela, oo ah tiirka ugu weyn ee dhaqaalahooda iyo noloshooda reer guuraanimada. Geelu wuxuu leeyahay qiimo weyn, wuxuuna astaan u yahay hanti, sharaf, iyo adkaysi. Khibraddooda dheer ee ku saabsan dhaqashada iyo daryeelka geela waxay ka tarjumaysaa aqoon jiilal badan soo jirtay, taasoo ka dhigaysa dad si heer sare ah u yaqaan sida loo ilaaliyo loona kobciyo xoolaha. Isku dhafka suugaantooda afka ah iyo xirfaddooda xoolo-dhaqatada ayaa ah labada tiir ee ugu waaweyn ee dhaxalka dhaqameed ee beesha Eidagale—waa hiddo soo jireen ah oo qoto dheer leh, taasoo weli si xooggan u qeexaysa aqoonsigooda jiilba jiil. An image illustrating 19th-century trade: [[File:Berbera, 1884.png|thumb|right|300px| '''Berbera in 1884''' – a strategic coastal trading hub where Eidagale camel caravans brought myrrh, frankincense, butter and livestock.]] Beesha Eidagale waxay si weyn ugaga qayb qaadatay ganacsiga guud ee geela iyo agabka dabiiciga ah ee gobolka. Karavaannadii ka yimid gudaha gudaha ayaa halkan ku degi jiray, iyagoo ka ganacsan jiray muxur, malmal, subag iyo xoolo, taasoo Berbera ka dhigtay xarun ganacsi oo istiraatiiji ah oo u xiriiriya gudaha iyo suuqyada caalamiga ah. <blockquote>Soomaalida beesha Eidagale ayaa ka yimaada Ogaadeen iyagoo wata baallo, muxur, malmal, ari, lo’, iyo subag; beddelkeedna waxay ka qaataan dhar jumlo ah. Xilligiiba afar jeer ayay safarradan samaynayaan. Ma joogaan wax ka badan hal bil, intay joogaanna waxay la deggan yihiin reerahooda, cunadoodana waxay ku cunaan makhbaza, ama goobaha cuntada lagu wada cuno.<ref>Hunter, Frederick (1877). An Account of the British Settlement of Aden in Arabia*. Cengage Gale. p. 41.</ref></blockquote> ==Saltanate == Saldanadda Ciidagale waxay ka mid ahayd nidaamyadii ugu faca weynaa ee dhaqanka iyo hoggaanka bulshada ee ka jiray beelaha Isaaq. Ciidagale, oo ka mid ah jilibyada waaweyn ee Isaaq, waxay lahayd hoggaan u gaar ah oo ku dhisnaa xeer, garsoor, iyo midnimo bulsho, kuwaas oo muddo qarniyo ah hagayay bulshada.Nidaamka Saldanaddu wuxuu ku shaqayn jiray hab-dhaqan Soomaaliyeed oo salka ku haya odaynimo, garaad, iyo wada-tashi. Suldaanada iyo ugaasyadu waxay ahaayeen dad lagu yaqaan caqli, hal-adayg, iyo karti hoggaamineed, kana shaqeeya ilaalinta nabadda, xallinta khilaafaadka, iyo u doodista xuquuqda beesha. Saldanadda fawaynta ahayd ee qarniyo badan talinta soo haysay, ayaa asalkeedu dib ugu laabtaa qarnigii 17-aad, xilligii uu aasaasay ''Suldaan Guleed Cabdi Ciise'' — oo ahaa suldaanka guud ee beelaha Isaaq. Muddo dheer ayay saldanaddani ahayd tiir dhexe oo hoggaan, xeer iyo xasillooni u horseeda bulshada, waxaana magaceedu ku dhex lahaa sharaf, maamuus iyo miisaan dhaqan oo aan weli libdhin. Sidoo kale, hogaanka Abokor Muuse—oo ka tirsan faracyada waaweyn ee beesha Ciidagale—waxay leeyihiin taariikh dheer oo ku ladhan hoggaamin, halgan bulsho iyo ilaalinta dhaqanka. Qarnigii 15-aad iyo 16-aad, qaybo badan oo ka mid ah geedka qabiilka ayaa loo xusaa boqorro iyo ''ugaasyo'' ka soo jeeda Reerah iyo Qabiilada beesha Abokor Muuse, sida ''Ughaz Ali-Abdi'' iyo ''Ughaz Mohamed Abdille'', ku waas oo door muuqda ku lahaa difaaca bulshada, hagidda dhaqanka iyo ilaalinta nidaamka beesha.Sidoo kale, iyaga waxa si gaar ah loogu xusaa inay ahaayeen ugaasyada dhaqanka ee beesha, kuwaas oo astaan u noqday nidaam, garsoor iyo mideyn bulsho. ==Clan tree== A summarized family tree of the Eidagalle Clan is presented below.<ref name="survey 147">Hunt, John A. (1951). A general survey of the Somaliland Protectorate 1944-1950. Wayback Machine (archived 2 February 2022). p. 147.</ref> *Daoud(Eidagalle) **[[Maxamed Daoud|Mohamed Daoud]] ***Egal Mohamed (Rer Cigal) ***Ali Mohamed (Rer Afwayne) ***Urkurag Mohamed ****Ali Urkurag *****Fiqi Sa'ad Ali *****Mahamoud Ali *****Ahmed Ali *****Ismail Ali ******Ali Ismail *******Osman Ali *******Jama Ali *******Geedi Ali (Rer Aw) *******Yonis Ali *******Ileiye Ali *******Hagga Ali *******Nuh Ali ********Ali Nuh *******Aden Ali ********Guled Aden ********Ali Aden *******Roble Ali ********Hassan Roble *********Jibril Hassan **********Aden Jibril **********Mohamed Jibril *********Deria Hassan **********Mohamed Deria **********Hussein Deria ********Ali Roble *********Warfa Ali *********Farah Ali **********Hassan Farah *********Abdalle Ali *******Abdalle Ali ********Geedi Abdalle (Rer Geedi) ********Mohamed Abdalle (Rer Mohamed) **Abokor Daoud ***Bilaal Abokor ****Mohamed Bilal *****Egal Mohamed *****Hassan Mohamed *****Farah Mohamed *****Yusuf Mohamed *****Abdi Mohamed ******Geedi Abdi ******Aden Abdi ******Hassan Abdi *****Abdalle Mohamed ******Samter Abdalle ******Abane Abdalle ******Hasan Abdalle ***Isse Abokor ****Dualeh Isse *****Musa Dualeh *****Mohamed Dualeh *****Deria Duleh ****Hassan Isse *****Afi Hassan *****Hujale Hassan *****Abar Hassan *****Yusuf Hassan *****Shire Hassan *****Barre Hassan **Muuse Daoud ***Abokor Muuse ****Saleiban Abokor *****Mohammad Salieban ******Saleiban Mohamed *******Yousuf Saleiban ********Osman Yusuf ********Said Yusuf ********Mohamed Yusuf *******Aralleh Saleiban ********Ali Arralle ********Saleiban Arralle *********Abokor Saleiban **********Abdalleh Abokor ***********Saleiban Abdalle ************Osman Saleiban *************Waisleh Osman **************Mahamoud Wais **************Arralleh Wais **************Hussein wais **************Saleiban Wais **********Saleiban Abokor ***********Warfa Saleiban ***********Arreh Saleiban ***********Farah Saleiban ***********Mahamoud Saleiban **********Hassan Abokor ***********Muuse Hassan ***********Laqshe Hassan ***********Basiralle Hassan ***********Hawrarsame ***********Dhimbil Hassan ************Mohammed Dhimbil *************Musa Mohamed **************Adawe Muuse ***************Absiye Adawe ***************Allamagn Adawe ***************Yusuf Adawe ***************Liban Adawe ***************Roble Adawe ***************Osman Adawe ***************Egal Adawe ***************Wais Adawe **************Aden Muuse ***************Had Adan ***************Roble Aden ***************Abane Aden ***************Ali Aden ***************Wais Aden ***************Burale Aden ***************Geedi Aden ***************Boqorre Aden ****************Sugulle Boqore ****************Liban Boqorre ****************Warfa Boqorre ****************Koshin Boqorre ****************Shiekhdon Boqorre *************Mucawiye Mohamed **************Samter Muawiye **************Ali Muawiye *************Fatah Mohamed **************Awarre Fatah **************Mohamed Fatah **************Hassan Fatah *************Guled (Wardon) Mohamed **************Hussein Guled **************Egal Guled **************Yusuf Guled **************Roble Guled **************Abdi Guled ************Muuse Dhimbil *************Abdalleh Muuse **************Jibirl Abdalle ***************Siad Jibril ****************Muse Siad ****************Farah Siad ***************Kalil Jibirl ***************Ali kalil ****************Said Ali ****************Koshin Ali ****************Boqorreh Ali *****************Abar Boqorre ******************Deria Abar *******************Abdillahi Deria (Allanleh) ***************Saeed Jibril ****************Sade Said *****************Muse Sade *****************Ismail Sade ***************Aden Jibril (Rer Adan) ****************Wais Aden ****************Benin Aden ****************Nur Aden ****************Muse Aden ****************Samter Aden ****************Abdalle Aden ****************Jama Aden ****************Eileie Adan ****************Barre Aden ****************Ibrahim Aden ****************Khalaf Aden ****************Ali Aden ****************Adan Aden *****************Ahmed Aden *****************Eiye Aden ***************Abdi Jibril ****************Ali Abdi (Rer Ali Abdi) *****************Abdalle Ali ******************Musa Abdalle *****************Hussein Ali *****************Jama Hussien *****************Nour Hussein *****************Farah Hussien *****************Wa'ays Hussein *****************Hersi Hussien ******************Muhumad Hersi ******************Abdi Hersi ******************Ali Hersi ******************Aidid Hersi *****************Mumin Ali ******************Egal Mumin ******************Jama Mumin ******************Urmah Mumin *******************Dhible Urmah *******************Ismail Urmah *****************Naleye Ali ******************Jama Naleye ******************Dualeh Naleye ******************Warfa Naleye ******************Abdi Naleye ******************Egal Naleye ******************Arralleh Egal *******************Elmi Aralleh *******************Aw-Jama Arralleh ****************Nour Abdi (Rer Nuur) *****************Ismail Nour ******************Gabal Ismail ******************Abdi Ismail ******************Barre Ismail *****************Hersi Nour ******************Hugur Hersi ******************Osman Hersi ******************Bacalul Hersi ******************Ali Hersi ******************Aden Hersi *****************Gabal Nour *****************Mohamed Nour ******************Mohamed Omar *******************Hussein Mohamed ********************Wais Husien ********************Hujale Husien ********************Dirie Husien *******************Sharmake Mohamed ********************Roble Sharmake ********************Nour Sharmake ********************Jama Sharmake *********************Hudale Jama *********************Yasin Jama *******************Allale Mohamed ********************Egal Allale *********************Hassan Egal **********************Omar Hassan **********************Ahmed Hassan ****************Benin Abdi (Rer Benin) *****************Naleye Benin *****************Ahmed Benin *****************Hersi Benin *****************Warfa Benin *****************Samter Benin *****************Abdi Benin *****************Fatah Benin *****************Dirie Benin *****************Osman Benin ****************Abdille Abdi *****************Gallab Abdille (Rer Gallab) ******************Ismail Gallab ******************Asker Gallab ******************Dahir Gallab *****************Eiae Abdille (Rer Eiye) ******************Guled Eiye *******************Deria Guled ********************Abokor Deria ********************Osman Derie ********************Khalaf Derie *******************Kalil Guled ********************Ali Kalil ********************Hassan Kalil ********************Osman Kalil ********************Aden Kalil ******************Sharmake Eiye *******************Barre Sharmake *******************Hager Sharmake ********************Farah Hager ********************Geedi Hagar ********************Adan Hagar ********************Boqorre Hagar ********************Elmi Hagar *****************Mohamed Abdille ******************Ahmed Mohamed *******************Samter Ahmed *******************Ziyad Ahmed *******************Mayle Ahmed *******************Geedi Ahmed *******************Amanle Ahmed *******************Food Ahmed *******************Dhible Ahmed ********************Ismail Dhible ********************Egal Dhible *******************Ali Ahmed (Rer Ali) ********************Cadad Ali ********************Deria Ali ********************Jibril Ali ********************kalil Ali *********************Magan kalil *********************Deria Kalil *********************Abdi kalil *********************Aden kalil *********************Yusuf kalil *******************Gubadleh Ahmed (Rer Gubadleh) ********************Derie Gubadleh *********************Ismail Derie *********************Gubtame Derie *********************Nour Derie *********************Mohamoud Derie *********************Omar Derie *********************Dualeh Derie *********************Hussein Derie *********************Wa'ays Derie *********************Yusuf Derie ********************Boqorre Gubdleh *********************Hersi Boqorre *********************Ali Boqorre *********************Abdille Boqorre *********************Hirad Boqorre *********************Asker Boqorre *********************Mohamed Boqorre *********************Aw Hassan Boqorre *********************Ismail Boqorre *********************Shire Boqorre *********************Hashi Boqorre *********************Mohamoud (Bahnan) Boqorre *************Mahamoud Muuse **************Shirdon Mohamoud ***************Hamud Shirdon ***************Suldan Shirdon ***************Geele Shirdon ***************Osman Shirdon ***************Yusuf Shirdon **************Hildiid Mohamoud ***************Ali Hildiid ***************Geedi Hildiid (Rer Geedi) ****************Odawa Geedi *****************Odawa Odawa *****************Mahamoud Odawa ****************Geele Geedi ****************Nour(Shire) Geedi ****************Haji Dirie Geedi ****************Samter Geedi ****************Ahmed Geedi ****************Ali Geedi ****************Roble Geedi ***************Hersi Hildiid (Rer Hersi) ****************Ali Hersi ****************Guled Hersi ****************Egal Hersi ****************Aden Hersi ****************Mahamoud Hersi ****************Fahiye Hersi *****************Roble Fahiye ******************Elmi Roble ******************Jama Elmi ******************Ali Elmi *****************Rage Roble *****************Elmi Rage ******************Wais Rage ******************Geedi Rage ******************Hersi Rage ************Ahmed Dhimbil *************Musa Ahmed *************Waisleh Ahmed *************Osman Ahmed *************Liban Ahmed *************Abdi Liban **************Ismail Abdi ***************Aden Ismail ***************Iman Ismail ***************Bulale Ismail ***************Geedi Ismail ***************Idiris Ismail ***************Yusuf Ismail ***************Koshin Ismail ***************Hersi Ismail ***************Shirwac Ismail **************Mohammed Abdi (Addeh) ***************Sarar Mohamed ****************Nour Sarar ****************Mohamed(Hersi) Sarar ****************Farah Sarar ****************Yusuf Sarar ****************Dualeh Sarar ***************Ahmed(Bedar)Mohamed ****************Koshin Ahmed ****************Samter Ahmed ****************Uballe Ahmed ****************Hurie (Egal) Ahmed ****************Waraf Ahmed ****************Karie Ahmed ****************Mohamed Ahmed **********Aden Abokor ***********( Aden Mohamed) ************Issa Aden ************Awal Aden (Rer Cawl) *************Abdi Awal **************Had Abdi **************Nour Abdi **************Ahmed Abdi **************Liban Abdi **************Omar Abdi **************Aden Abdi **************Geedi Abdi **************Ibrahim Abdi **************Mohamoud Abdi *************Hassan Aden **************Ziyad Hassan **************Odawa Hasaan **************Ladon Hassan ***************Aden Ladon ****************Herar Ladon ****************Jama Ladon ****************Ali Ladon ****************Fahiye Ladon **************Abdalle Hassan ***************Ali Abdalle ***************Abdi Abdalle (Abdi Waddago) ***************Ahmed Abdalle ***************Halas Ahmed ****************Osman Halas ****************Samter Halas ****************Egal Ahmed *****************Wais Egal *****************Madar Egal ****************Geedi Ahmed *****************Samter Geedi *****************Mohamed Geedi *****************Dalal Geedi *****************Fatah Geedi *****************Waisleh Geedi *****************Allamagan Geedi ******************Guled Allamagan ******************Egal Allamagan *****************Hode Geedi ******************Farah Hode ******************Yusuf Hode ******************Geele Geedi *****************Ahmed Geele ******************Dahir Geele ******************Nour Geele *****************Ali Geedi ******************Osman Ali ******************Hassan Ali ******************Abdalle Ali ******************Yusuf Ali ******************Aden Ali ***Abdirahman Muuse ****Yonis Abdiraham *****Aden Yonis *****Ismail Yonis *****Ugadh Yonis *****Mohamed Yonis ****Abdalle Abdirahman *****Mohamed Abdalle (Bah Daylo) ******Gadid Mohamed ******Abdalle Mohamed ******Loge Mohamed ****Ibrahim Abdalle *****Kulul Ibrahim *****Abdi Ibrahim (Abdi Dheeri) ******Burale Abdi ******Qabile Abdi ******Hildiid Abdi ******Aden Abdi ******Robe Abdi ******Geedi Abdi *****Abokor Ibrahim ******Idile Abokor (Rer Iidle) *******Ismail Iidle *******Bare Iidle ******Hussein Abokor Matan (Gashaabuur) *******Roble Matan *******Hamud Matan *******Aden Matan *******Damal Aden ********Gabdon Dhamal (Rer Gabdoon) ********Hode Dhamal (Dhamal YarYar) ********Deria Dhamal (Dhamal YarYar) ********Boon Dhamal (Dhamal yaryar) ********Gabib Dhamal (Dhamal YarYar) ********Fatah Dhamal (Dhamal YarYar) ********Essa Dhamal *********Aden Isse *********Warfa Isse *********Guled Isse *********Liban Isse (Rer Liibaan) *********Hassan Isse (Rer Hassan Isse) *********Abdi Isse **********Mohamed Abdi **********Sugulle Abdi **********Aninanshe Abdi **********Amare Abdi **********Ileiye Afwayne Abdi **********Dualeh (Samter) Abdi **********Habarwa Abdi **********Warafa Abdi **********Hussein Abdi **********Wais Abdi **********Rage Abdi **********Abdalle Abdi **********Aden Abdi **********Abdi Bari (Abdi Bari) **********Guled Abdi (Rer Guleed) ==Notable figures== * Abdillahi Deria – Prominent anti-colonial fighter * Mohamed Mooge Liibaan – prominent Somali instrumentalist, vocalist, and poet. * Gaabuush – Is a scholar, an Air Force engineer, and a respected military leader, with strong tie to SAF. * Sh Mohamed Ali Geedi – Scholar and Founder of Horn of Africa charity Organization, which operates and establishes multiple schools across Somaliland and Beder International University. * Kol Ibrahim Koodbuur – Revered Somali SNM commander and freedom fighter, known for his unmatched courage and sacrifice in the struggle against dictatorship. *Idiris Haji Cisman Gurey * Hassan Guure Jamac * Abwaan Dheeg * Siyasi Ali Mohamed Ibrahim (Ali Sanyare) * Hussein M. Adam|Hussein Mohammed Adam (Tanzania) – foremost Somali intellectual and scholar who founded the Somali Studies International Association (SSIA) * Faysal Ali Warabe – chairman of UCID party (Justice and Development party of Somaliland) * Abwan Qawdhan Dualeh * Ahmed Mooge Liibaan – prominent Somali musician and singer * Hajji Abdi Hussein Yusuf (Abdi Warabe)– Respected Somali elder and Guurti member, known for his wisdom and role in peacebuilding and traditional leadership. * Khadra Dahir Cige – popular Somali singer * Suldaan Sakariye Suldan Mohamed S.C/laahi (Galaal) *Ugahz Mohamed Abdille Ahmed , a clan elder (Ughaz) and respected traditional figure. * Mohamed Hassan Finad – Politician and Activist * Ahmed Ismail Dirie "Qaasim" – Well-known Somali Legendary poet. * Mohamoud Guure Husien (Gaal-Eri) – Was a key Somali political figure who led the SNM office in France and was responsible for Somalia’s foreign strategic policy during the Ogaden War. * Ahmed Mohamed Diriye (Toorno) – Former Minister of Education and planning * Gen.Mohamed Osman Aalin (Dayib)– Father of Somaliland Immigration border * Hussein Mohamed Mohamoud – Former Minister of Health * Jama Mohamed Ghalib – served as speaker of the Somali Parliament during the Somali Republic's early civilian administration, between 1960 and 1964 * Mahamed Abdiqadir – 8th grand sultan of the Isaaq * Ismail Mahmud Hurre – former foreign minister of the Transitional Federal Government of Somalia, between 2000-2002 and 2006–2007 * Hussein Ali Mahamado – Activist And Founder Ina-Guuxa Foundation * Jama Asker –Activist And Politician * Abwan Ali Mooge Geedi Egal * Abdishakur Dayib – Prominent Journalist * Bihi Iman Eige –Minister of Finance of Somalia * Sucad Ibrahim Abdi – Politician and Activist * Fadumo faysal Ali – The founder and CEO of Hoiwa Oy * Daud Mahamed – the ninth and current grand sultan of the Isaaq Sultanate. * Abwan Muse Ali Farur * Abdi Bidhan Dahir – Journalist * Abwan Coloaad Qorane – Poet and Member of Federal Parliament of Somalia * Mahid Guled - Former prime minister of Somalia * Hussein Arab Isse – former deputy prime minister and minister of defence of Somalia, between 2011 and 2012 * Abdikarim Ahmed Mooge – Is Somali politician and the current mayor of Hargeisa city * Shiekh Harreed (Xareed) – Scholar and Religious leader * Guled Bihi Abdi – Politician and Member for Federal Parliament of Somalia * Khalid Foodhaadhi – Multi-Award-Winnnig Journalist ==References== ttzbdgd5zxt38z5lj4g8ed86l4c8uca 296167 296106 2026-04-03T11:53:32Z ~2026-20356-57 45140 /* Clan tree */ 296167 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Farac | | group = Eidagale <br> عيدَ جلي | image= |region1={{flagcountry|Kenya}} |region2={{flagcountry|Oman}} |region3={{flagcountry|Djibouti}} |region4={{flagcountry|Ethiopia}} |region5={{flagcountry|Somaliland}} | langs = [[Somali]] | rels = [[Islam]] | related-c = Other [[Isaaq]],clan. }} '''Ciidagale''' (English: Eidagale'','' Arabic: عيدَ جلي''',''' Full Name: Daoud Ismail Shiekh Ishaq) Waa beel kamida beelwaynta Isaaq.Beeshu waxay degaan rasimaya gobolka Maroodi jeex Ee Somaliland iyo DDS Ethiopia. ==Baahsanaanta== [[File:Eidegalla map.jpg|thumb|left|Map of Somaliland showing distribution of the Eidagalle tribe in western and southwestern Somaliland]] Eidagalle waa beel ka tirsan beelaha Isaaq. Waxay degaan tiro badan ku leeyihiin gobolka Maroodi Jeex ee Somaliland, gaar ahaan magaalada Hargeysa (dhinacyadeeda dhexe iyo koonfur-bari), iyo degmada Salaxley . Intaa waxaa dheer, Ciidagale waxay sidoo kale si weyn ugu baahsan yihiin gobollada DDS ee Itoobiya, gaar ahaan degmooyinka Daroor, Awaare, iyo Misraq Gashamo. Beesha Eedagaale waxay leedahay laamo hoose oo ay ka mid yihiin Mohamed Daoud (Guuyoobe), kuwaas oo degan degmada Oodweyne ee gobolka Togdheer. Sidoo kale, qayb ka mid ah beesha ayaa si taariikhi ah ugu nool waddanka Kenya, halkaas oo ay ka yihiin qayb muhiim ah oo si wayn looyaqaano loona ixtiraamo, laguna magaacabo Isahakia.<ref>Waal, Alexander De (1993). "Violent deeds live on: landmines in Somalia and Somaliland, p. 63"</ref><ref>Lewis, I. M. (3 February 2017). I.M Lewis : peoples of the Horn of Africa. <nowiki>ISBN 9781315308173</nowiki>.</ref> ==Tariikhda (History)== ===Nasabka (Lineage)=== Sheekh Isxaaq wuxuu ka mid ahaa culimadii ka soo haajiray Carabta kuna soo tallaabay badda si ay Islaamka ugu faafiyaan Geeska Afrika qarnigii 12aad ilaa 13aad. Sidaas darteed, Sheekh Isxaaq wuxuu guursaday labo dumar ah oo deegaanka ah gudaha Somaliland, wuxuuna ka dhalay siddeed wiil. Mid ka mid ah, Ismaaciil, wuxuu noqday aabihii beesha Ciidagale.<ref>I.M. Lewis, A Modern History of the Somali, fourth edition (Oxford: James Currey, 2002), pp. 31 & 42</ref> ===Xiliyadii Dhexe (Medieval period) === Taariikh ahaan, beesha Ciidagale waxay ka mid ahayd beelihii ka qayb galay dagaalladii lagu qaaday boqortooyadii Xabashida waxayna hoos tagi jireen [https://so.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saldanadii_Cadal Saldanaddii Adal]. Waxay si gaar ah ugu xusan yihiin buugga ''Futuh al-Habash'' (Futuxul Xabash) oo lagu tilmaamay in beelahaasi yihiin ''Habar Magaadle''. Habar Magaadle waxaa laga soo saaray halyeeygii taariikhiga ahaa ee Axmed Gurey bin Xuseen, oo ahaa gacanta midig ee Axmed Ibraahim al-Ghazi.<ref>"مخطوطات-24 > بهجة الزمان > الصفحة رقم 16". makhtota.ksu.edu.sa. Retrieved 2017-08</ref> <blockquote>Beesha Ciidagale—gaar ahaan beesha [[Abokor muuse|Abokor Muse]]—waxay door weyn ka ciyaareen dagaalkii qarnigii 16aad uu hogaaminayay Axmed Gurey bin Xuseen (Axmed Ibraahim al-Ghazi) ee lagula dagaallamay boqortooyadii Xabashida. Dagaalkan taariikhiga ah oo lagu xusay buugga Futuh al-Habash, beelo badan oo Soomaaliyeed ayaa ka qeyb galay. Halyeeyada la xasuusto waxaa ka mid ahaa Basiralle iyo Dhimbil oo ahaa ugaasyo (Ughaz), taariikh ahaana loogu xuso iyo saraakiil ciidan oo caan ah. Qaybo kamid ah geedka qabiilka (clan tree) ayaa loo xusaa Boqorro, kuwaas oo ku jira dhamaan tarkhiidii dhaqan ee beesha , gaar ahaan ku dhadhaw qarnigii 15aad ilaa 16aad . Basiralle, oo lagu xasuusto geesinimo, wuxuu ku geeriyooday dhawac soogaadhay meel u dhow magaalada Herar. Sidoo kale waxay samayn wan ku lahayeen Magalada zelia.</blockquote>jifo kale oo muhiim ah oo ka tirsana laanta Cabdiraxmaan Muuse, kaasoo ka qayb qaatay dagaladii Axmed Gurey , waxaa lagu nanaysaa Gashaanbuur oo ah Hussein Abokor Matan, oo ah geesiyadii ka qaybqaatay dagalkii iyo difaciiba Axmarada ee Axmed Gurey . Cilmibaare I. M. Lewis wuxuu xusay in jiray laba Axmed Gurey oo la isku khalday: <blockquote>Buuggu wuxuu tilmaamayaa laba Axmed oo loogu yeero ‘midig-la’. Mid waxaa lagu magacaabaa "Axmed Gurey Soomaali", oo loo aqoonsaday inuu yahay Axmed Gurey Xuseen, hogaamiye ka tirsanaa Habar Magaadle. Midka kalena waxaa loogu yeeraa “Iimaam Axmed”. Waxaa la rumeysan yahay in labadaas Axmed la isku khalday oo laga dhigay hal halyeey oo kali ah.<ref>Morin, Didier (2004). *Dictionnaire historique afar: 1288-1982*. KARTHALA Editions. ISBN 9782845864924.</ref></blockquote>[[File:ShrineAwBarkhadle2007.png|thumb|right|315px|The shrine of Aw Barkhadle is a revered sacred site where generations of Isaaq clans — including the Eidagale, who traditionally served as the custodians and leading authorities overseeing the shrine — have gathered to take solemn oaths, resolve disputes, and seek spiritual blessing beneath a holy relic believed to be connected to the Prophet of Allah..]] Qabriga Sheekh Aw Barkhadle oo u dhexeeya [[Berbera]] iyo [[Hargeysa]] wuxuu ahaa goob barakeysan oo beelaha Isaaq ay u adeegsadeen dhaarista, heshiisiinta iyo xallinta khilaafaadka. Beesha Ciidagale, oo ka mid ah hogaamiyeyaasha dhaqanka Isaaq, ayaa door muhiim ah ka qaadatay maamulka goobtan barakeysan.Gaar ahaan, goobtan waxaa miisaan weyn ku lahaa Salaadiinta iyo Ugaasyada dhaqanka. Beelaha si gaar ah uga qayb qaatay ilaalinta sharafta iyo shaqada goobta barakeysan ee Aw Barkhadle waxaa ka mid ahayd beesha Ciidagale. Ciidagale waxay caan ku ahaayeen geesinimadooda dagaal iyo hibadooda suugaaneed, waxayna sidoo kale hayeen xilka qiimaha badan ee ah dhexdhexaadiyeyaal iyo ilaalinayaal dhaqanka xeerka Soomaalida. Odayaasha la qadariyo ee beesha ayaa inta badan guddoomin jiray dhaarista heshiisyada iyo xallinta muranada lagu qabto Aw Barkhadle, si loo ilaaliyo heshiisyada loona sugo nabadda iyo wada noolaanshaha bulshada <blockquote>Marka la kulmo arrin adag oo saameynaysa beelaha Isaaq guud ahaan, waxaa la keenaa waraaq si gaar ah loo ilaaliyo oo yaalla qabriga, kuna saxiixan yahay Bilaal, addoonkii Khaliifadii hore. Dhaaro cusub ayaa lagu kala qaadayaa. Sannadkii 1846, waxa la keenay Berbera oo ay wateen beesha Ciidagale, halkaas oo beelaha Aala Axmed iyo Aala Yuusuf ku dhaarteen inay nabad ku noolaadaan.<ref>The Journal of the Royal Geographical Society Volume 19 p.61-62". 1849</ref></blockquote>Eidagale waxay si dhaqameed u lahaayeen doorka hoggaaminta gudaha iyo nabadeynta khilaafaadka, iyagoo lagu yaqaan xigmadda iyo kartida suugaanta. Xeer-beegti iyo gabyaa caan ah ayaa kasoo jeeda, waxaana ay adeegsadaan xeer-Soomaaliyeed, dood furan iyo gabayo si ay u xalliyaan ismaandhaafka. Duqeyda beesha waxay inta badan ahaayeen garsoorayaal dhexdhexaad ah marka ay colaado ka dhex qarxaan beelaha walaalaha ah. Aw Barkhadle ayaa mar walba ahayd goobta ugu sarreysa ee dhaar iyo heshiis lagu sameeyo. Hoggaamiyeyaasha Eidagale ayaa door muhiim ah ka ciyaari jiray dhexdhexaadinta khilaafaadka u dhexeeya beelaha—iyagoo noqday kuwa isku xira kooxaha is haya oo nabad ka dhex abuura. Mid ka mid ah meelaha ugu barakeysan ee heshiisyada nabadeed lagu gaari jiray wuxuu ahaa quduuska Aw Barkhadle, oo ku yaalla inta u dhexeysa Berbera iyo Hargeysa. Halkaas ayaa lagu dhaaran jiray, iyadoo la isticmaalayo agab quduus ah, waxaana lagu xoojin jiray heshiisyo nabadeed oo waara—taasoo muujinaysa kaalinta ay Eidagale ku lahaayeen ilaalinta dhaqanka iyo sharciga.<blockquote>Xilliyada khatarta dibadda ah, sida soo galootiga gumaysiga ama dagaallada beelaha, Eidagale waxay si degdeg ah isu abaabuli jireen una midoobi jireen difaaca dhulkooda, iyagoo noqda ilaalayaasha deegaankooda. Dhaqankaas qotoda dheer ee hoggaaminta iyo dhexdhexaadinta waxaa si muuqata u matalayey halyeyaal sida Suldaan Cabdillaahi Dheria, kaasoo saameyn weyn ku lahaa dhammaadkii qarnigii 19aad iyo billowgii qarnigii 20aad—wuxuuna astaan u ahaa sii socoshada awoodda Eidagale ee xagga maamulka dhaqanka iyo dhexdhexaadinta beelaha.</blockquote> Dhammaadkii qarnigii 19aad iyo billowgii qarnigii 20aad, Suldaan Cabdillaahi Dheria wuxuu ka soo dhex baxay isagoo noqday mid ka mid ah madax-dhaqameedyadii ugu magaca dheeraa beesha Isaaq, gaar ahaan beesha Eidagale. Waxaa si weyn loogu xusuustaa xikmaddiisa iyo kartidiisa dhexdhexaadin, wuxuuna door muhiim ah ka qaatay xallinta khilaafaadka, ilaalinta xeerka Soomaalida, iyo maareynta xiriirka lala lahaa gumaystihii Ingiriiska. Hoggaamintiisu waxay xoojisay nidaamka dhaqameed xilli ay jireen isbeddello siyaasadeed oo waaweyn. Maanta, dhaxalkiisii hoggaamineed si weyn ayaa looga xurmeynayaa guud ahaan Somaliland. [[File:Sultan Deria's Domain.jpg|thumb|An 1894 Italian map showing the domain of Sultan Deria in the Horn of Africa, illustrating the geographic extent of his influence during the colonial period.]] Eidagale waxay caan ku ahaayeen xirfaddooda fardo-fuulka, waxaana weeraradoodii xoogga badnaa ay gaadhi jireen laga bilaabo xeebta ilaa gudaha dalka. Sida uu sheegay Carlos Swayne, oo dhex maray Somaliland dhammaadkii qarnigii 19aad, Eidagale waxay ka mid ahaayeen beelaha ugu jecel weerarada: <blockquote>“Beelaha ku dhow xeebta waqooyi ee ugu jecel weerarada waxay u muuqdaan inay yihiin Habr Awal, Eidagale, iyo Habr Gerhajis.”<ref>Carlos-Swayne, Harald (1900). Seventeen Trips Through Somaliland and a Visit to Abyssinia. p. 40.</ref></blockquote> Ciidagale waxay dhaqanka hore iyo kan weli jira u leeyihiin xidhashada toorayda wan, oo ah astaamo muujisa geesinimo, madaxnimo iyo qurux dhaqameed. Tooraydaasi oo qaab ahaan u eg golxadka cajiibka ah, ayaa lagu xidhnaa si sharaf leh, gaar ahaan xilliyada bandhigyada dhaqanka, shirarka dhaqameed iyo munaasibadaha lagu maamuuso hidaha iyo hal-adayga. Xidhashada tooraydu waxay ahayd astaan tilmaamaysa in qofku yahay nin masuul ah, lehna anshaxa iyo edebta dhaqanka Soomaalida.Intaa waxaa dheer, tooraydu ma ahayn oo keliya qurux iyo sharaf lagu muujiyo, balse waxay ahayd hub lagu difaaco nafta iyo bulshada, gaar ahaan marka la joogo duruufo ad-adag oo u baahan feejignaan iyo geesinimo. Marka laga soo tago xirfaddooda fardo-fuulka, Eidagale sidoo kale waxay caan ku yihiin fasahaaddooda suugaanta dhaqanka Soomaalida, gaar ahaan gabayga. Waxay soo saareen gabayaaal caan ah sida Xasan Tarabi iyo Elmi Boodhari. Taariikh ahaan, Eidagale waxaa beelaha kale ee Soomaaliyeed u aqoonsanaayeen khubaro suugaanta gabayga:<ref>Diriye, p. 75.</ref> <blockquote> “Beelaha Soomaaliyeed dhexdeeda, Eidagale waxaa lagu yaqaan khubarnimada tirinta gabayada. Hal gabyaa oo ka tirsan Eidagale laga yaabee inuusan ka heer sarreyn gabyaa wanaagsan oo beel kale ah, laakiin Eidagale waxay u muuqdaan inay gabyaaal badan ka jiraan marka loo eego beelaha kale. ‘Haddii aad halkaan keento boqol nin oo Eidagale ah,’ ayuu ii sheegay Hersi Jaamac, ‘oo aad waydiiso kee gabaygiisa tirin kara, sagaashan iyo shan baa tirin kara. Inta kale weli way baranayaan.’”<ref>Laurance, Margaret. A tree for poverty: Somali poetry and prose. McMaster University Library Press. p. 27.</ref></blockquote> [[File:HargeisaCloseup1885.png|thumb|250px|Close-up of an 1885 Royal Geographical Society map, showing Hargeisa (Harrer-es-Sagheer) as well as the Eidagale subtribe (Eed-a-galleh) residing within and around the town. The Naasa Hablood hills (Nas Hubla) can also be seen in the map.<ref>Royal Geographical Society map, 1885. British Library Archives.</ref>]] Qarnigyo badan, beesha Eidagale waxay door muhiim ah ku lahayd ganacsigii geela ee fog ee Soomaaliyeed. Ganacsatada Eidagale waxay ka soo heli jireen agabyo kala duwan gobolka Soomaalida ee dhulka hadda loo yaqaan Itoobiya, sida xoolaha, malmalka (acacia gum), muxurta (myrrh), iyo subagga, kuwaas oo markii dambe loo dhoofin jiray Koonfurta Carabta. Ganacsatada karavaanka ee Eidagale waxay aasaaseen xarumo ganacsi oo muhiim ah gudaha dalka, kuwaas oo ay ka mid tahay magaalada casriga ah ee Hargeysa, taasoo la aasaasay qarnigii 19aad, kana ahayd meel isgoys ah oo u dhexeysa Berbera iyo gudaha Soomaalida.Hargeysa waxaa asal ahaan loo aasaasay bartamaha qarnigii 19aad si ay u noqoto xarun karavaan oo xiriirisa Berbera iyo gudaha.<ref>{{cite book|title=Journal of African Languages|date=1963|publisher=University of Michigan Press|pages=27|language=english}}</ref><ref>Carlos-Swayne, Harald (1900). Seventeen Trips Through Somaliland and a Visit to Abyssinia. p. 96.</ref> Qayb dhownaata oo laga qaaday khariidaddii 1885 ee ay daabacday Royal Geographical Society ayaa si cad u muujinaysa joogitaanka dhuleed ee beesha Eidagale. Khariidaddu waxay calaamadaynaysaa magaalada Hargeysa (oo ku qoran ''Harrer-es-Sagheer''), iyadoo beesha Eidagale loogu yeedhay ''Eed-a-galleh'' kuna muujisan inay deggan yihiin gudaha iyo nawaaxiga deegaankaas. Buuraleyda Naasa Hablood, oo khariidadda lagu qoray ''Nas Hubla'', sidoo kale waa lagu sawiray, taasoo xoojinaysa isku xirka juqraafiyeed iyo dhaqan ee beesha Eidagale ee gobolkaasi.<ref>Royal Geographical Society map, 1885. British Library Archives.</ref> <blockquote>Beesha Eidagale waxaa si weyn loogu yaqaannaa xirfaddooda suugaanta, gaar ahaan gabayga, kaas oo kaalin weyn ku leh aqoonsigooda iyo dhaqankooda. Waxaa lagu tiriyaa dad xigmadda iyo hadal-fasahaadda ku caan baxay, iyagoo gabayga u adeegsada sidii ay u xafidi lahaayeen taariikhda, u gudbin lahaayeen qiimaha bulsheed, una xallin lahaayeen khilaafaadka. Waxaa hadal caan ah oo laga dhex maqlo odhanaya: "Nin aan gabayn karin weli ma dhalan." Tani waxay muujinaysaa sida gabaygu uga yahay laf-dhabar aqoonta iyo wada-noolaanshaha bulshada Eidagale.</blockquote> Eidagale waxay dhaqanka hore iyo kan weli jira u leeyihiin xidhashada toorayda wan, oo ah astaamo muujisa geesinimo, madaxnimo iyo qurux dhaqameed. Tooraydaasi oo qaab ahaan u eg golxadka cajiibka ah, ayaa lagu xidhnaa si sharaf leh, gaar ahaan xilliyada bandhigyada dhaqanka, shirarka dhaqameed iyo munaasibadaha lagu maamuuso hidaha iyo hal-adayga. Xidhashada tooraydu waxay ahayd astaan tilmaamaysa in qofku yahay nin masuul ah, lehna anshaxa iyo edebta dhaqanka Soomaalida.Intaa waxaa dheer, tooraydu ma ahayn oo keliya qurux iyo sharaf lagu muujiyo, balse waxay ahayd hub lagu difaaco nafta iyo bulshada, gaar ahaan marka la joogo duruufo ad-adag oo u baahan feejignaan iyo geesinimo. Marka laga soo tago hidda-sugaaneedkooda, beesha Eidagale waxay sidoo kale caan ku yihiin xirfadda xoolo-dhaqatada, gaar ahaan dhaqashada geela, oo ah tiirka ugu weyn ee dhaqaalahooda iyo noloshooda reer guuraanimada. Geelu wuxuu leeyahay qiimo weyn, wuxuuna astaan u yahay hanti, sharaf, iyo adkaysi. Khibraddooda dheer ee ku saabsan dhaqashada iyo daryeelka geela waxay ka tarjumaysaa aqoon jiilal badan soo jirtay, taasoo ka dhigaysa dad si heer sare ah u yaqaan sida loo ilaaliyo loona kobciyo xoolaha. Isku dhafka suugaantooda afka ah iyo xirfaddooda xoolo-dhaqatada ayaa ah labada tiir ee ugu waaweyn ee dhaxalka dhaqameed ee beesha Eidagale—waa hiddo soo jireen ah oo qoto dheer leh, taasoo weli si xooggan u qeexaysa aqoonsigooda jiilba jiil. An image illustrating 19th-century trade: [[File:Berbera, 1884.png|thumb|right|300px| '''Berbera in 1884''' – a strategic coastal trading hub where Eidagale camel caravans brought myrrh, frankincense, butter and livestock.]] Beesha Eidagale waxay si weyn ugaga qayb qaadatay ganacsiga guud ee geela iyo agabka dabiiciga ah ee gobolka. Karavaannadii ka yimid gudaha gudaha ayaa halkan ku degi jiray, iyagoo ka ganacsan jiray muxur, malmal, subag iyo xoolo, taasoo Berbera ka dhigtay xarun ganacsi oo istiraatiiji ah oo u xiriiriya gudaha iyo suuqyada caalamiga ah. <blockquote>Soomaalida beesha Eidagale ayaa ka yimaada Ogaadeen iyagoo wata baallo, muxur, malmal, ari, lo’, iyo subag; beddelkeedna waxay ka qaataan dhar jumlo ah. Xilligiiba afar jeer ayay safarradan samaynayaan. Ma joogaan wax ka badan hal bil, intay joogaanna waxay la deggan yihiin reerahooda, cunadoodana waxay ku cunaan makhbaza, ama goobaha cuntada lagu wada cuno.<ref>Hunter, Frederick (1877). An Account of the British Settlement of Aden in Arabia*. Cengage Gale. p. 41.</ref></blockquote> ==Saltanate == Saldanadda Ciidagale waxay ka mid ahayd nidaamyadii ugu faca weynaa ee dhaqanka iyo hoggaanka bulshada ee ka jiray beelaha Isaaq. Ciidagale, oo ka mid ah jilibyada waaweyn ee Isaaq, waxay lahayd hoggaan u gaar ah oo ku dhisnaa xeer, garsoor, iyo midnimo bulsho, kuwaas oo muddo qarniyo ah hagayay bulshada.Nidaamka Saldanaddu wuxuu ku shaqayn jiray hab-dhaqan Soomaaliyeed oo salka ku haya odaynimo, garaad, iyo wada-tashi. Suldaanada iyo ugaasyadu waxay ahaayeen dad lagu yaqaan caqli, hal-adayg, iyo karti hoggaamineed, kana shaqeeya ilaalinta nabadda, xallinta khilaafaadka, iyo u doodista xuquuqda beesha. Saldanadda fawaynta ahayd ee qarniyo badan talinta soo haysay, ayaa asalkeedu dib ugu laabtaa qarnigii 17-aad, xilligii uu aasaasay ''Suldaan Guleed Cabdi Ciise'' — oo ahaa suldaanka guud ee beelaha Isaaq. Muddo dheer ayay saldanaddani ahayd tiir dhexe oo hoggaan, xeer iyo xasillooni u horseeda bulshada, waxaana magaceedu ku dhex lahaa sharaf, maamuus iyo miisaan dhaqan oo aan weli libdhin. Sidoo kale, hogaanka Abokor Muuse—oo ka tirsan faracyada waaweyn ee beesha Ciidagale—waxay leeyihiin taariikh dheer oo ku ladhan hoggaamin, halgan bulsho iyo ilaalinta dhaqanka. Qarnigii 15-aad iyo 16-aad, qaybo badan oo ka mid ah geedka qabiilka ayaa loo xusaa boqorro iyo ''ugaasyo'' ka soo jeeda Reerah iyo Qabiilada beesha Abokor Muuse, sida ''Ughaz Ali-Abdi'' iyo ''Ughaz Mohamed Abdille'', ku waas oo door muuqda ku lahaa difaaca bulshada, hagidda dhaqanka iyo ilaalinta nidaamka beesha.Sidoo kale, iyaga waxa si gaar ah loogu xusaa inay ahaayeen ugaasyada dhaqanka ee beesha, kuwaas oo astaan u noqday nidaam, garsoor iyo mideyn bulsho. ==Clan tree== A summarized family tree of the Eidagalle Clan is presented below.<ref name="survey 147">Hunt, John A. (1951). A general survey of the Somaliland Protectorate 1944-1950. Wayback Machine (archived 2 February 2022). p. 147.</ref> *Daoud(Eidagalle) **[[Maxamed Daoud|Mohamed Daoud]] ***Egal Mohamed (Rer Cigal) ***Ali Mohamed (Rer Afwayne) ***Urkurag Mohamed ****Ali Urkurag *****Fiqi Sa'ad Ali *****Mahamoud Ali *****Ahmed Ali *****Ismail Ali ******Ali Ismail *******Osman Ali *******Jama Ali *******Geedi Ali (Rer Aw) *******Yonis Ali *******Ileiye Ali *******Hagga Ali *******Nuh Ali ********Ali Nuh *******Aden Ali ********Guled Aden ********Ali Aden *******Roble Ali ********Hassan Roble *********Jibril Hassan **********Aden Jibril **********Mohamed Jibril *********Deria Hassan **********Mohamed Deria **********Hussein Deria ********Ali Roble *********Warfa Ali *********Farah Ali **********Hassan Farah *********Abdalle Ali *******Abdalle Ali ********Geedi Abdalle (Rer Geedi) ********Mohamed Abdalle (Rer Mohamed) **Abokor Daoud ***Bilaal Abokor ****Mohamed Bilal *****Egal Mohamed *****Hassan Mohamed *****Farah Mohamed *****Yusuf Mohamed *****Abdi Mohamed ******Geedi Abdi ******Aden Abdi ******Hassan Abdi *****Abdalle Mohamed ******Samter Abdalle ******Abane Abdalle ******Hasan Abdalle ***Isse Abokor ****Dualeh Isse *****Musa Dualeh *****Mohamed Dualeh *****Deria Duleh ****Hassan Isse *****Afi Hassan *****Hujale Hassan *****Abar Hassan *****Yusuf Hassan *****Shire Hassan *****Barre Hassan **Muuse Daoud ***Abokor Muuse ****Saleiban Abokor *****Mohammad Salieban ******Saleiban Mohamed *******Yousuf Saleiban ********Osman Yusuf ********Said Yusuf ********Mohamed Yusuf *******Aralleh Saleiban ********Ali Arralle ********Saleiban Arralle *********Abokor Saleiban **********Abdalleh Abokor ***********Saleiban Abdalle ************Osman Saleiban *************Waisleh Osman **************Mahamoud Wais **************Arralleh Wais **************Hussein wais **************Saleiban Wais **********Saleiban Abokor ***********Warfa Saleiban ***********Arreh Saleiban ***********Farah Saleiban ***********Mahamoud Saleiban **********Hassan Abokor ***********Muuse Hassan ***********Laqshe Hassan ***********Basiralle Hassan ***********Hawrarsame ***********Dhimbil Hassan ************Mohammed Dhimbil *************Musa Mohamed **************Adawe Muuse ***************Absiye Adawe ***************Allamagn Adawe ***************Yusuf Adawe ***************Liban Adawe ***************Roble Adawe ***************Osman Adawe ***************Egal Adawe ***************Wais Adawe **************Aden Muuse ***************Had Adan ***************Roble Aden ***************Abane Aden ***************Ali Aden ***************Wais Aden ***************Burale Aden ***************Geedi Aden ***************Boqorre Aden ****************Sugulle Boqore ****************Liban Boqorre ****************Warfa Boqorre ****************Koshin Boqorre ****************Shiekhdon Boqorre *************Mucawiye Mohamed **************Samter Muawiye **************Ali Muawiye *************Fatah Mohamed **************Awarre Fatah **************Mohamed Fatah **************Hassan Fatah *************Guled (Wardon) Mohamed **************Hussein Guled **************Egal Guled **************Yusuf Guled **************Roble Guled **************Abdi Guled ************Muuse Dhimbil *************Abdalleh Muuse **************Jibirl Abdalle ***************Siad Jibril ****************Muse Siad ****************Farah Siad ***************Kalil Jibirl ***************Ali kalil ****************Said Ali ****************Koshin Ali ****************Boqorreh Ali *****************Abar Boqorre ******************Deria Abar *******************Abdillahi Deria (Allanleh) ***************Saeed Jibril ****************Sade Said *****************Muse Sade *****************Ismail Sade ***************Aden Jibril (Rer Adan) ****************Wais Aden ****************Benin Aden ****************Nur Aden ****************Muse Aden ****************Samter Aden ****************Abdalle Aden ****************Jama Aden ****************Eileie Adan ****************Barre Aden ****************Ibrahim Aden ****************Khalaf Aden ****************Ali Aden ****************Adan Aden *****************Ahmed Aden *****************Eiye Aden ***************Abdi Jibril ****************Ali Abdi (Rer Ali Abdi) *****************Abdalle Ali ******************Musa Abdalle *****************Hussein Ali *****************Jama Hussien *****************Nour Hussein *****************Farah Hussien *****************Wa'ays Hussein *****************Hersi Hussien ******************Muhumad Hersi ******************Abdi Hersi ******************Ali Hersi ******************Aidid Hersi *****************Mumin Ali ******************Egal Mumin ******************Jama Mumin ******************Urmah Mumin *******************Dhible Urmah *******************Ismail Urmah *****************Naleye Ali ******************Jama Naleye ******************Dualeh Naleye ******************Warfa Naleye ******************Abdi Naleye ******************Egal Naleye ******************Arralleh Egal *******************Elmi Aralleh *******************Aw-Jama Arralleh ****************Nour Abdi (Rer Nuur) *****************Ismail Nour ******************Gabal Ismail ******************Abdi Ismail ******************Barre Ismail *****************Hersi Nour ******************Hugur Hersi ******************Osman Hersi ******************Bacalul Hersi ******************Ali Hersi ******************Aden Hersi *****************Gabal Nour *****************Mohamed Nour ******************Mohamed Omar *******************Hussein Mohamed ********************Wais Husien ********************Hujale Husien ********************Dirie Husien *******************Sharmake Mohamed ********************Roble Sharmake ********************Nour Sharmake ********************Jama Sharmake *********************Hudale Jama *********************Yasin Jama *******************Allale Mohamed ********************Egal Allale *********************Hassan Egal **********************Omar Hassan **********************Ahmed Hassan ****************Benin Abdi (Rer Benin) *****************Naleye Benin *****************Ahmed Benin *****************Hersi Benin *****************Warfa Benin *****************Samter Benin *****************Abdi Benin *****************Fatah Benin *****************Dirie Benin *****************Osman Benin ****************Abdille Abdi *****************Gallab Abdille (Rer Gallab) ******************Ismail Gallab ******************Asker Gallab ******************Dahir Gallab *****************Eiae Abdille (Rer Eiye) ******************Guled Eiye *******************Deria Guled ********************Abokor Deria ********************Osman Derie ********************Khalaf Derie *******************Kalil Guled ********************Ali Kalil ********************Hassan Kalil ********************Osman Kalil ********************Aden Kalil ******************Sharmake Eiye *******************Barre Sharmake *******************Hager Sharmake ********************Farah Hager ********************Geedi Hagar ********************Adan Hagar ********************Boqorre Hagar ********************Elmi Hagar *****************Mohamed Abdille ******************Ahmed Mohamed *******************Samter Ahmed *******************Ziyad Ahmed *******************Mayle Ahmed *******************Geedi Ahmed *******************Amanle Ahmed *******************Food Ahmed *******************Dhible Ahmed ********************Ismail Dhible ********************Egal Dhible *******************Ali Ahmed (Rer Ali) ********************Cadad Ali ********************Deria Ali ********************Egal Ali ********************Jibril Ali ********************kalil Ali *********************Magan kalil *********************Deria Kalil *********************Abdi kalil *********************Aden kalil *********************Yusuf kalil *******************Gubadleh Ahmed (Rer Gubadleh) ********************Derie Gubadleh *********************Ismail Derie *********************Gubtame Derie *********************Nour Derie *********************Mohamoud Derie *********************Omar Derie *********************Dualeh Derie *********************Hussein Derie *********************Wa'ays Derie *********************Yusuf Derie ********************Boqorre Gubdleh *********************Hersi Boqorre *********************Ali Boqorre *********************Abdille Boqorre *********************Hirad Boqorre *********************Asker Boqorre *********************Mohamed Boqorre *********************Aw Hassan Boqorre *********************Ismail Boqorre *********************Shire Boqorre *********************Hashi Boqorre *********************Mohamoud (Bahnan) Boqorre *************Mahamoud Muuse **************Shirdon Mohamoud ***************Hamud Shirdon ***************Suldan Shirdon ***************Geele Shirdon ***************Osman Shirdon ***************Yusuf Shirdon **************Hildiid Mohamoud ***************Ali Hildiid ***************Geedi Hildiid (Rer Geedi) ****************Odawa Geedi *****************Odawa Odawa *****************Mahamoud Odawa ****************Geele Geedi ****************Nour(Shire) Geedi ****************Haji Dirie Geedi ****************Samter Geedi ****************Ahmed Geedi ****************Ali Geedi ****************Roble Geedi ***************Hersi Hildiid (Rer Hersi) ****************Ali Hersi ****************Guled Hersi ****************Egal Hersi ****************Aden Hersi ****************Mahamoud Hersi ****************Fahiye Hersi *****************Roble Fahiye ******************Elmi Roble ******************Jama Elmi ******************Ali Elmi *****************Rage Roble *****************Elmi Rage ******************Wais Rage ******************Geedi Rage ******************Hersi Rage ************Ahmed Dhimbil *************Musa Ahmed *************Waisleh Ahmed *************Osman Ahmed *************Liban Ahmed *************Abdi Liban **************Ismail Abdi ***************Aden Ismail ***************Iman Ismail ***************Bulale Ismail ***************Geedi Ismail ***************Idiris Ismail ***************Yusuf Ismail ***************Koshin Ismail ***************Hersi Ismail ***************Shirwac Ismail **************Mohammed Abdi (Addeh) ***************Sarar Mohamed ****************Nour Sarar ****************Mohamed(Hersi) Sarar ****************Farah Sarar ****************Yusuf Sarar ****************Dualeh Sarar ***************Ahmed(Bedar)Mohamed ****************Koshin Ahmed ****************Samter Ahmed ****************Uballe Ahmed ****************Hurie (Egal) Ahmed ****************Waraf Ahmed ****************Karie Ahmed ****************Mohamed Ahmed **********Aden Abokor ***********( Aden Mohamed) ************Issa Aden ************Awal Aden (Rer Cawl) *************Abdi Awal **************Had Abdi **************Nour Abdi **************Ahmed Abdi **************Liban Abdi **************Omar Abdi **************Aden Abdi **************Geedi Abdi **************Ibrahim Abdi **************Mohamoud Abdi *************Hassan Aden **************Ziyad Hassan **************Odawa Hasaan **************Ladon Hassan ***************Aden Ladon ****************Herar Ladon ****************Jama Ladon ****************Ali Ladon ****************Fahiye Ladon **************Abdalle Hassan ***************Ali Abdalle ***************Abdi Abdalle (Abdi Waddago) ***************Ahmed Abdalle ***************Halas Ahmed ****************Osman Halas ****************Samter Halas ****************Egal Ahmed *****************Wais Egal *****************Madar Egal ****************Geedi Ahmed *****************Samter Geedi *****************Mohamed Geedi *****************Dalal Geedi *****************Fatah Geedi *****************Waisleh Geedi *****************Allamagan Geedi ******************Guled Allamagan ******************Egal Allamagan *****************Hode Geedi ******************Farah Hode ******************Yusuf Hode ******************Geele Geedi *****************Ahmed Geele ******************Dahir Geele ******************Nour Geele *****************Ali Geedi ******************Osman Ali ******************Hassan Ali ******************Abdalle Ali ******************Yusuf Ali ******************Aden Ali ***Abdirahman Muuse ****Yonis Abdiraham *****Aden Yonis *****Ismail Yonis *****Ugadh Yonis *****Mohamed Yonis ****Abdalle Abdirahman *****Mohamed Abdalle (Bah Daylo) ******Gadid Mohamed ******Abdalle Mohamed ******Loge Mohamed ****Ibrahim Abdalle *****Kulul Ibrahim *****Abdi Ibrahim (Abdi Dheeri) ******Burale Abdi ******Qabile Abdi ******Hildiid Abdi ******Aden Abdi ******Robe Abdi ******Geedi Abdi *****Abokor Ibrahim ******Idile Abokor (Rer Iidle) *******Ismail Iidle *******Bare Iidle ******Hussein Abokor Matan (Gashaabuur) *******Roble Matan *******Hamud Matan *******Aden Matan *******Damal Aden ********Gabdon Dhamal (Rer Gabdoon) ********Hode Dhamal (Dhamal YarYar) ********Deria Dhamal (Dhamal YarYar) ********Boon Dhamal (Dhamal yaryar) ********Gabib Dhamal (Dhamal YarYar) ********Fatah Dhamal (Dhamal YarYar) ********Essa Dhamal *********Aden Isse *********Warfa Isse *********Guled Isse *********Liban Isse (Rer Liibaan) *********Hassan Isse (Rer Hassan Isse) *********Abdi Isse **********Mohamed Abdi **********Sugulle Abdi **********Aninanshe Abdi **********Amare Abdi **********Ileiye Afwayne Abdi **********Dualeh (Samter) Abdi **********Habarwa Abdi **********Warafa Abdi **********Hussein Abdi **********Wais Abdi **********Rage Abdi **********Abdalle Abdi **********Aden Abdi **********Abdi Bari (Abdi Bari) **********Guled Abdi (Rer Guleed) ==Notable figures== * Abdillahi Deria – Prominent anti-colonial fighter * Mohamed Mooge Liibaan – prominent Somali instrumentalist, vocalist, and poet. * Gaabuush – Is a scholar, an Air Force engineer, and a respected military leader, with strong tie to SAF. * Sh Mohamed Ali Geedi – Scholar and Founder of Horn of Africa charity Organization, which operates and establishes multiple schools across Somaliland and Beder International University. * Kol Ibrahim Koodbuur – Revered Somali SNM commander and freedom fighter, known for his unmatched courage and sacrifice in the struggle against dictatorship. *Idiris Haji Cisman Gurey * Hassan Guure Jamac * Abwaan Dheeg * Siyasi Ali Mohamed Ibrahim (Ali Sanyare) * Hussein M. Adam|Hussein Mohammed Adam (Tanzania) – foremost Somali intellectual and scholar who founded the Somali Studies International Association (SSIA) * Faysal Ali Warabe – chairman of UCID party (Justice and Development party of Somaliland) * Abwan Qawdhan Dualeh * Ahmed Mooge Liibaan – prominent Somali musician and singer * Hajji Abdi Hussein Yusuf (Abdi Warabe)– Respected Somali elder and Guurti member, known for his wisdom and role in peacebuilding and traditional leadership. * Khadra Dahir Cige – popular Somali singer * Suldaan Sakariye Suldan Mohamed S.C/laahi (Galaal) *Ugahz Mohamed Abdille Ahmed , a clan elder (Ughaz) and respected traditional figure. * Mohamed Hassan Finad – Politician and Activist * Ahmed Ismail Dirie "Qaasim" – Well-known Somali Legendary poet. * Mohamoud Guure Husien (Gaal-Eri) – Was a key Somali political figure who led the SNM office in France and was responsible for Somalia’s foreign strategic policy during the Ogaden War. * Ahmed Mohamed Diriye (Toorno) – Former Minister of Education and planning * Gen.Mohamed Osman Aalin (Dayib)– Father of Somaliland Immigration border * Hussein Mohamed Mohamoud – Former Minister of Health * Jama Mohamed Ghalib – served as speaker of the Somali Parliament during the Somali Republic's early civilian administration, between 1960 and 1964 * Mahamed Abdiqadir – 8th grand sultan of the Isaaq * Ismail Mahmud Hurre – former foreign minister of the Transitional Federal Government of Somalia, between 2000-2002 and 2006–2007 * Hussein Ali Mahamado – Activist And Founder Ina-Guuxa Foundation * Jama Asker –Activist And Politician * Abwan Ali Mooge Geedi Egal * Abdishakur Dayib – Prominent Journalist * Bihi Iman Eige –Minister of Finance of Somalia * Sucad Ibrahim Abdi – Politician and Activist * Fadumo faysal Ali – The founder and CEO of Hoiwa Oy * Daud Mahamed – the ninth and current grand sultan of the Isaaq Sultanate. * Abwan Muse Ali Farur * Abdi Bidhan Dahir – Journalist * Abwan Coloaad Qorane – Poet and Member of Federal Parliament of Somalia * Mahid Guled - Former prime minister of Somalia * Hussein Arab Isse – former deputy prime minister and minister of defence of Somalia, between 2011 and 2012 * Abdikarim Ahmed Mooge – Is Somali politician and the current mayor of Hargeisa city * Shiekh Harreed (Xareed) – Scholar and Religious leader * Guled Bihi Abdi – Politician and Member for Federal Parliament of Somalia * Khalid Foodhaadhi – Multi-Award-Winnnig Journalist ==References== 189fmrdghbtcwcrbhn9edodsxw8qunc 0 42820 296136 292915 2026-04-03T04:10:03Z InternetArchiveBot 28368 Rescuing 0 sources and tagging 1 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 296136 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox royalty | image = Garaadka_guud_ee_beesha_reer_darawiish_garaad_abdiqani.jpg | succession = Garaadka Reer-Darawiish | reign = 1985–2006 | predecessor = [[Garaad Cali Garaad Jaamac]] | successor = [[Garaad Jaamac Garaad Cali]] | succession2 = 10-aad Wasiirka Arrimaha Dibadda Soomaaliya | reign2 = December 1990 – 3 February 1991 | reign-type2 = In office | house = | father = | mother = | birth_date = | birth_place = | death_date = | death_place = | religion = | spouse = }} '''Garad Abdiqani Garad Jama''' ([[Af Soomaali|Soomaali]]: Garaad Cabdiqani Garaad Jaamac ) ayaa ahaa suldaanka guud ee beelaha [[Reer-Darawiish]] iyo wasiirkii tobnaad ee arrimaha dibadda Soomaaliya May 1991-kii Garaadku wuxuu hogaaminayey ergadii Reer-Darawiish shirkii waynayd ee ka dhacay Burco, wuxuuna markii ugu horaysay soo bandhigay qadiyada gooni isu taaga Somaliland Waxa kale oo uu ka mid ahaa dhowr saxiixayaasha ku dhawaqida madax-banaanida [[Somaliland]] ee ka wakiil ah Reer-Darawiish. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, Garaad Cabdiqani marnaba si buuxda uguma qancin gooni-isu-taagga Somaliland, waxaanu sannadkii 1993-kii dib uga noqday taageeradii uu u fidiyey Somaliland markii uu ka qayb-galay shirkii Boocame. ==Nolosha hore== Cabdiqani Jaamac waxa uu sannadkii 1935-kii ku dhashay magaalada Laascaanood ee dalka Ingiriiska , waxaanu ka mid ahaa ardaydii ugu horreysay ee wax ka barata dugsigii hoose dhexe ee Laascaanood oo la aasaasay sannadihii 1940-kii. Waxa uu wax ku bartay Ingiriiska sannadihii 1950-aadkii, waxaanu ahaa bangi sannadihii 1950-kii iyo guddoomiye gobol sannadihii 1960-kii Sannadkii 1985-kii, waxa uu noqday Galad, isaga oo beddelay walaalkii Garaad Cali Garaad Jaamac (Cali Jaamac). ==SULF== Garaad C/qani ayaa bilihii ka horeeyay ahaa Wasiirkii arrimaha dibadda ee Soomaaliya iyo markii uu Muqdisho ka dhacay burburkii dowladdii kacaanka ee Soomaaliya. Wuxuu sidaas ku noqday wasiirkii saddexaad ee Reer-Darawiish ee arrimaha dibadda Soomaaliya oo isku xigta, ka dib Axmed Qeybe iyo Cali Jingali [[File:Sultan_Mohamed_Sultan_Farah_and_Garaad_Abdiqani.png|thumb|Suldaan Maxamed Suldaan Faarax Iyo Garaad Cabdiqani Oo Ku Sugan Baligubadle Xiligii Nabadaynta Somaliland]] Garaad Cabdiqani waxa uu ahaa saxiixe 1990-kii Manifesto Soomaaliyeed ee la doonayey in lagu burburiyo dawladdii milateriga ahayd ee Soomaaliya, koox mafesto ah oo uu hoggaaminayey Ibraahim Abyan, oo isna ahaa Reer-Darawiish. SULF, ama Somali United Liberation Front, waxay ahayd qaabkii koobaad ee ay Reer-Darawiish ku muujin jireen dhaqdhaqaaqyada dawlad-diidka ah ee ka dhanka ah taliskii milateriga ee Soomaaliya dabayaaqadii 1980-meeyadii iyo horraantii 1990-aadkii. ==Dambe== Garaad Jaamac Garaad Cali oo isaga bedelay ayaa weli mucaarad ku ah Puntland iyo Somaliland Bishii December 2003-dii isaga oo ka hadlaya ciidamada Puntland ee duulaanka ku soo qaaday Laascaanood wuxuu ku jawaabay “Waxaan rabaa in ciidamada Puntland ay baxaan, dhanka kalena ma rabo in ciidamada Somaliland yimaadaan Wuxuu ku dhintay 9-kii Febraayo, 2006, Jabuuti, sababo la xiriira xanuunka macaanka . Jagadii Garaadka waxa ku xigay wiil uu dhalay Cali Jaamac oo adeer u ahaa Garaad Jaamac Garaad Cali . ==Sidoo kale eeg== [[Reer-Darawiish]] ==Tixraac== [https://books.google.com/books?id=Vzi6CwAAQBAJ Dawladdii is-dishay ee Soomaaliya: Kor u kac iyo dhicistii taliskii Siyaad Barre, 1969–1991] [http://www.somalilandlaw.com/Burao_Conference_Elders_Signed_Resolution_050591.pdf "Lifaaq 1: Go'aan Ka Soo Baxay Shirkii Odayaasha Burco"] [https://www.jstor.org/stable/pdf/10.2979/africatoday.60.4.3.pdf "Dhismaha Dawlad-goboleedka De Facto: Somaliland iyo Puntland Marka La barbardhigo"] [https://static1.squarespace.com/static/5a44f918f9a61e04cdd5d717/t/5e9622ac275e9c745d1f8c10/1586897581908/Hoehene.pdf "Somaliland: dhismaha adag ee dawlad-goboleedka ah"] [https://radio2456.rssing.com/chan-8921108/all_p356.html "SOMALIA: The Legacy of Garaad Cabdiqani Garaad Jaamac"]{{Dead link|date=Bisha Afraad 2026 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} [http://www.haatuf.net/Archive2003/00049200.htm "Waraysi Khaas Ah – Garaad Cabdiqani Garaad Jaamac"] mqfkouhj3uz1hh1xdk2jgg4ygm4j14j 0 42848 296162 286227 2026-04-03T09:10:00Z InternetArchiveBot 28368 Rescuing 0 sources and tagging 2 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 296162 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox person | name = Rodrigo Simas | image = File:15 - Rodrigo Simas-003 (16945571210).jpg | imagesize = | caption = Simas ee 2015 | birthname = Rodrigo Sang Simas | birth_date = {{Birth date and age|1992|01|06|df=yes}} | birth_place = [[Rio de Janeiro]], Brazil | occupation = Jilaa | yearsactive = 2007–hada | father = Beto Simas | relatives = {{Plainlist| * [[Felipe Simas]] (brother) * [[Bruno Gissoni]] (half-brother)}} }} '''Rodrigo Sang Simas''' (wuxuu dhashay 6 Janaayo 1992) waa jilaa reer Brazil ah. ==Taariikh nololeedka== Simas wuxuu ku dhashay Rio de Janeiro , wiilka capoeirista Beto Simas iyo walaalka jilayaasha Bruno Gissoni iyo Felipe Simas . Tan iyo 2018 wuxuu shukaansanaa atariishada Agatha Moreira . Markay ahayd Maarso 4, 2023 Simas wuxuu soo baxay isagoo ah nin lab iyo dhadig ah wareysi uu siiyay wargeyska Extra: "Weligay maan soo qaadin, laakiin waxaan ahay nin lab ah. ==Xirfad== ===Filmography=== {| class="wikitable sortable" |+ Telefishanka |- ! width=055|Sanadka ! width=150|Ciwaanka ! width=150|Doorka |- | 2009 | ''[[Poder Paralelo]]'' | Bruno Vilar Júnior |- |2010 |''Desenrola Aí'' |Gustavo Boomin |- | 2011 | ''[[Fina Estampa]]'' | Leandro dos Anjos<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://revistaquem.globo.com/Revista/Quem/0,,ERT284584-9531,00.html|title=Quem - EDT MATERIA IMPRIMIR - Rodrigo Simas, garoto de programa em "Fina Estampa", afirma que não pagaria por sexo|website=revistaquem.globo.com|access-date=2019-04-14}}</ref> |- | 2012 | ''[[Dança dos Famosos (season 9)|Dança dos Famosos 9]]'' | Himself (contestant)<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.terra.com.br/diversao/tv/rodrigo-simas-vence-nona-edicao-da-danca-do-famosos,a5583a116d95a310VgnCLD200000bbcceb0aRCRD.html|title=Rodrigo Simas vence nona edição da 'Dança do Famosos'|website=Terra|language=pt-BR|access-date=2019-04-14}}</ref> |- | 2012 | ''[[Malhação]]'' | Bruno Menezes<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://gshow.globo.com/Bastidores/noticia/juliana-paiva-e-rodrigo-simas-recriam-cena-de-brutinha-e-levam-fas-a-loucura.ghtml|title=Juliana Paiva e Rodrigo Simas recriam cena de 'Brutinha' e levam fãs à loucura|website=Gshow|language=pt-br|access-date=2019-04-14}}</ref> |- | 2013 | ''[[Além do Horizonte]]'' | Marlon Sampaio<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://gshow.globo.com/novelas/alem-do-horizonte/extras/noticia/2014/02/ju-paiva-sobre-ser-par-romantico-de-rodrigo-simas-estamos-nos-redescobrindo.html|title=Ju Paiva sobre ser par romântico de Rodrigo Simas: ‘Estamos nos redescobrindo’|website=Além do Horizonte|language=pt-br|access-date=2019-04-14}}</ref> |- | 2014 | ''[[Boogie Oogie]]'' | Roberto Veiga Azevedo Fraga (''Beto'')<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://capricho.abril.com.br/famosos/rodrigo-simas-usa-aplique-para-personagem-em-boogie-oogie/|title=Rodrigo Simas usa aplique para personagem em Boogie Oogie|website=Capricho|language=pt-BR|access-date=2019-04-14}}</ref> |- | 2015 | ''[[Saltibum (season 2)|Saltibum]]'' | Himself (contestant) |- |2015 |''Não se Apega Não'' |Cameo |- |2017 |[[Novo Mundo (TV series)|''Novo Mundo'']] |Piatã<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://kogut.oglobo.globo.com/noticias-da-tv/noticia/2017/06/indio-em-novo-mundo-rodrigo-simas-diz-que-nao-se-incomoda-de-mostrar-o-corpo-e-fala-do-nascimento-das-sobrinhas-tambem-tenho-vontade-de-ser-pai.html|title='Novo Mundo': Rodrigo Simas fala da caracterização para a novela - Patrícia Kogut, O Globo|website=Patrícia Kogut|language=pt-BR|access-date=2019-04-14}}</ref> |- |2018 |''[[Orgulho e Paixão]]'' |Ernesto Pricelli<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://gshow.globo.com/novelas/orgulho-e-paixao/personagem/ernesto-pricelli/|title=Rodrigo Simas interpreta Ernesto Pricelli em Orgulho e Paixão|website=GSHOW|language=pt-br|access-date=2019-04-14}}</ref> |- |2019 |''[[Órfãos da Terra]]'' |Bruno Monte Castelli<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://gshow.globo.com/novelas/orfaos-da-terra/noticia/rodrigo-simas-entra-em-orfaos-da-terra-para-disputar-o-amor-de-laila.ghtml|title=Rodrigo Simas entra em ‘Órfãos da Terra’ para disputar o amor de Laila|website=Gshow|language=pt-br|access-date=2019-04-14}}</ref> |- |2020 |''[[Salve-se Quem Puder]]'' |Alejandro |- |2021 |''[[Dança dos Famosos season 18]]'' |Himself (contestant) |- |2022 |''[[Cara e Coragem]]'' |Himself<ref>{{Cite web |date=2022-05-21 |title=Agatha Moreira e Rodrigo Simas gravam ‘Cara e coragem’ como eles mesmos |url=https://extra.globo.com/tv-e-lazer/telinha/agatha-moreira-rodrigo-simas-gravam-cara-coragem-como-eles-mesmos-25515029.html |access-date=2025-05-03 |website=Extra Online |language=pt-BR}}</ref> |- |2023 |''As Aventuras de José e Durval'' |[[Chitãozinho & Xororó|José Lima Sobrinho "Chitãozinho"]]<ref>{{Cite web |date=2021-12-07 |title=Série sobre Chitãozinho & Xororó: veja caracterização dos irmãos Simas em ‘As Aventuras de José & Durval’ |url=https://gshow.globo.com/cultura-pop/noticia/serie-sobre-chitaozinho-and-xororo-veja-caracterizacao-dos-irmaos-simas-em-as-aventuras-de-jose-and-durval.ghtml |access-date=2025-05-28 |website=gshow |language=pt-br}}</ref> |- |2024 |''[[Renascer (2024 TV series)|Renascer]]'' |José Venâncio Inocêncio<ref>{{Cite web |date=2023-10-23 |title=Renascer: confira elenco e personagens das duas versões da novela |url=https://gshow.globo.com/novelas/renascer/noticia/renascer-confira-elenco-e-personagens-das-duas-versoes-da-novela.ghtml |access-date=2025-01-10 |website=gshow |language=pt-br}}</ref> |- |2024 |''Vidas Bandidas'' |Sérgio "Serginho"<ref>{{Cite web |last=Redação |date=2023-04-18 |title=Star+ finaliza as gravações de "Vidas Bandidas", série original nacional |url=https://telaviva.com.br/18/04/2023/star-finaliza-as-gravacoes-de-vidas-bandidas-serie-original-nacional/ |access-date=2025-05-28 |website=TELA VIVA News |language=pt-BR}}</ref> |} {| class="wikitable sortable" |+ Film |- ! width=055|Sanadka ! width=150|Ciwaanka ! width=150|Doorka |- | 2012 | ''Quinta das Janelas'' | Bernardo |- | 2015 | ''Anjo de Cabelos Longos'' | Rafael |- |2021 |''Entre'' |Marcos |- |2024 |''Apaixonada'' |Pablo<ref>{{Cite web |last=ArteView |date=2023-12-08 |title=APAIXONADA, com Giovanna Antonelli, estreia em março |url=https://www.arteview.com.br/apaixonada-com-giovanna-antonelli-estreia-em-marco-de-2024/ |access-date=2025-05-28 |website=Arteview |language=pt-BR }}{{Dead link|date=Bisha Afraad 2026 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> |- |2024 |''Viva a Vida'' |Gabriel |} ==Abaalmarinta iyo magacaabista== {| class="wikitable" ! Sanadka !! Abaalmarinta !! Qaybta !! Shaqada !! Natiijada !! Tixraac |- |- | rowspan=4|2012 | [[:br: Prêmio Contigo! de TV de 2012|Prêmio Contigo! de TV]] | Breakout TV Actor | ''Leandro'' on ''[[Fina Estampa]]'' | {{nom}} | <ref>{{cite web|url=http://contigo.abril.com.br/eventos/14-premio-contigo-de-tv/indicados/35-revelacao-da-tv|title=14º Prêmio Contigo de TV - Indicados a Revelação da TV|language=Portuguese|accessdate=2013-09-16|url-status=dead|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20131205042232/http://contigo.abril.com.br/eventos/14-premio-contigo-de-tv/indicados/35-revelacao-da-tv|archivedate=2013-12-05}}</ref> |- | [[Nickelodeon Kids' Choice Awards|Meus Prêmios Nick]] | Male Hottie | Himself | {{nom}} | <ref>{{cite web|url=http://natelinha.uol.com.br/noticias/2012/07/05/nickelodeon-divulga-os-indicados-aos-meus-premios-nick-2012-120231.php|title=Nickelodeon divulga os indicados aos Meus Prêmios Nick 2012|language=Portuguese|accessdate=2013-09-16|url-status=dead|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120709021218/http://natelinha.uol.com.br/noticias/2012/07/05/nickelodeon-divulga-os-indicados-aos-meus-premios-nick-2012-120231.php|archivedate=2012-07-09}}</ref> |- | rowspan=2|Capricho Awards | Best BR Actor | ''Bruno'' on ''[[Malhação|Malhação 2012]]'' | {{nom}} | rowspan=2|<ref>{{cite web|url =http://febreteen.com.br/2012/11/veja-a-lista-completa-dos-indicados-ao-capricho-awards-2012|title=Veja a lista completa dos indicados ao Capricho Awards 2012|language=Portuguese|accessdate=2013-09-16}}</ref> |- | BR Hottie | Himself | {{nom}} |} ==Tixraac== {{Reflist}} [https://www.arteview.com.br/apaixonada-com-giovanna-antonelli-estreia-em-marco-de-2024/ "APAIXONADA, com Giovanna Antonelli, estreia em março"]{{Dead link|date=Bisha Afraad 2026 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} [https://web.archive.org/web/20131205042232/http://contigo.abril.com.br/eventos/14-premio-contigo-de-tv/indicados/35-revelacao-da-tv "14º Prêmio Contigo de TV - Indicados a Revelação da TV"] [https://web.archive.org/web/20120709021218/http://natelinha.uol.com.br/noticias/2012/07/05/nickelodeon-divulga-os-indicados-aos-meus-premios-nick-2012-120231.php "Nickelodeon divulga os indicados aos Meus Prêmios Nick 2012"] [http://febreteen.com.br/2012/11/veja-a-lista-completa-dos-indicados-ao-capricho-awards-2012 "Veja a lista completa dos indicados ao Capricho Awards 2012"] ==Xiriirinta== *[http://rodrigosimas.com.br/ Official website] {{Wayback|url=http://rodrigosimas.com.br/ |date=20180323053942 }} * {{IMDb name|3807267}} *{{Instagram|simasrodrigo}} {{S-start}} {{S-ach}} {{Succession box |title=[[Dança dos Famosos]] guulayste |before=Miguel Roncato & Ana Flávia Simões |years=Xiliga 9 (2012 oo uu la socdo Raquel Guarini) |after=[[Carol Castro]] & Leandro Azevedo}} {{S-end}} f6yjb2b59l048qq08otrag47yh3v3lo 0 43394 296142 296026 2026-04-03T05:03:34Z InternetArchiveBot 28368 Rescuing 0 sources and tagging 1 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 296142 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox person | name = Huma Hameed | image = | alt = | caption = | native_name = | native_name_lang = | birth_name = Huma Hameed Akhtar | birth_date = {{Birth date and age|1959|12|10|df=y}} | birth_place = [[Lahore]], [[Pakistan]] | other_names = ''Audrey Hepburn ee Pakistan | education = Kulliyadda Gabdhaha ee Lahore | occupation = Jilaa | years_active = 1976–hada | children = 3 | parents = [[Hameed Akhtar]] (aabe) | relatives = [[Saba Hameed]] (walaashiis)<br> [[Waseem Abbas]] (seedigii) <br> [[Agha Sikandar]] (cousin) <br> [[Faris Shafi]] (abti) <br> [[Meesha Shafi]] (abti) }} '''Huma Hameed''' waa jilaa Pakistani ah. Waxaa sidoo kale loo yaqaanay Audrey Hepburn oo u dhalatay Pakistan taas oo ay ugu wacnayd doorarkeeda adag ee adag ee madax-banaan ee riwaayadaha Waxay caan ku tahay doorkeeda riwaayadaha Takkay Ki Ayegi Baraat , Tum Mere Hi Rehna , Zid , Annie Ki Ayegi Baraat iyo Jaisay Aapki Marzi . ==Nolosha hore== Hameed waxa ay ku dhalatay Lahore ee dalka Pakistan waxa ay waxbarashadeedii hore ka qaadatay Kulliyada Hablaha ee Lahore Huma aabaheed Hameed Akhtar wuxuu ahaa qoraa , hooyadeed Sacdiya waxay ahayd soo saare filim ==Xirfad== Waxay ka shaqo bilowday Xarunta PTV Lahore. Waxay la soo shaqeysay riwaayad Koel oo ay la waday Rahat Kazmi kadibna waxay ka shaqeysay Aur Drames oo uu qoray Ashfaq Ahmed Sanadkii 1983-dii waxay la shaqeysay Riwaayadihii Roshni ee ay la waday Asif Raza Mir iyo Farooq Zameer oo ay qortay Haseena Moin ka dibna waxay la shaqeysay Riwaayadda Shikayatain Hakayatain ee ay la waday Qavi Khan iyo Zaib Rehman Kadib markii ay guursatay waxay u guurtay Toronto ee Kanada laakiin waxay sii waday inay ka shaqeyso riwaayadaha Sanadkii 2011, waxay ka shaqeysay riwaayad Takkay Ki Ayegi Baraat ka dibna Annie Ki Ayegi Baraat riwaayadaha waxaa waday Marina Khan . Sanadkii 2014, waxay ka soo shaqeysay riwaayadaha Tum Mere Hi Rehna ee Hum TV oo ay la waday Saba Hameed , Waseem Abbas , Kiran Haq iyo Mikaal Zulfiqar . Kadib sanadka 2019 waxay ka shaqeysay riwaayadaha Zid ee ay wadaan Faris Shafi , Shaista Jabeen , Muneeb Butt , Shehryar Zaidi iyo Saba Faisal ee Express Entertainment kaaso uu hogaamiye ka ahaa Owais Khan halka ay qortay Samira Faza. Waxa ay soo bandhigtay doorka Sabeera oo ah haweenay ganacsato ah oo laga dhintay, isla markaana xanaanaysa caruurteeda da’yarta ah, balse ay ku adag tahay in ay dareenkeeda u muujiso taas oo keenta khilaaf iyo kala fogaansho dhexdooda ah Sannadkii 2023, waxa ay ka soo muuqatay riwaayad Jaisay Aapki Marzi ee ARY Digital oo ay weheliso Durefishan Saleem , Mikaal Zulfiqar , Kiran Malik , Jawed Sheikh , Hira Umer iyo Ali Tahir oo ay waday walaasheed Saba Hameed oo ay qortay Naila Zehra Jafri. Waxay samaysay doorka Shagufta hooyo naxariis iyo kalgacal leh oo Aleesay. ==Nolosha gaarka ah== Huma waa xaas waxayna ninkeeda kula nooshahay Kanada Huma waxay leedahay saddex caruur ah, aabaheed Hameed Akhtar wuxuu ahaa qoraa sidoo kale walaasheed Saba Hameed iyo Lalarukh Hameed waa atariisho. ==Filmography== ===Telefishanka=== {| class="wikitable sortable plainrowheaders" |- style="text-align:center;" ! scope="col"|Sanadka ! scope="col"|Ciwaanka ! scope="col"|Doorka ! scope="col"|Shabakada |- |1978 | ''Koel'' | Sofia | [[Pakistan Television Corporation|PTV]] |- |1979 | ''Dard Aur Darmaan'' | Huma | [[Pakistan Television Corporation|PTV]] |- |1979 | ''Alif Laila'' | Shehzadi Sahiba | [[Pakistan Television Corporation|PTV]] |- |1980 | ''Aur Drame'' | Zubaida | [[Pakistan Television Corporation|PTV]] |- |1981 | ''Chabi Aur Chabiyan'' | Pushkla | [[Pakistan Television Corporation|PTV]] |- |1982 | ''Drama 82'' | Maria | [[Pakistan Television Corporation|PTV]] |- |1982 | ''Aisi Bulandi Aisi Pasti'' | Tayyaba | [[Pakistan Television Corporation|PTV]] |- |1983 | ''Maikay Ka Bakra'' | Naveen | [[Pakistan Television Corporation|PTV]] |- |1983 | ''Roshni'' | Nida | [[Pakistan Television Corporation|PTV]]<ref name=PakistanTelevisionCorporation1>{{cite journal|title=روشنی حسین معین نے لکھی ہے|website=Pakistan Television Corporation|date=6 August 2015}}</ref> |- |1983 | ''Shikayatain Hakayatain'' | Sajida | [[Pakistan Television Corporation|PTV]] |- |1984 | ''Sanwal Mor Moharan'' | Naila Ejaz | [[Pakistan Television Corporation|PTV]] |- |1984 | ''Mirza and Sons'' | Shireen | [[Pakistan Television Corporation|PTV]]<ref>{{cite journal|title=مرزا اور بیٹے|website=Pakistan Television Corporation|date=14 April 2008}}</ref> |- |1985 | ''Maya Aur Monsoon'' | Sara | [[Pakistan Television Corporation|PTV]]<ref>{{cite journal|title=مایا اور مانسون|website=Pakistan Television Corporation|date=19 May 2005}}</ref> |- |1986 | ''Show Time'' | Herself | [[Pakistan Television Corporation|PTV]]<ref name=PakistanTelevision>{{Citation|title=Saba Pervaiz and Huma Hameed Interview with Anwar Maqsood|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=NQJJxm3O3kA|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230413203119/https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=NQJJxm3O3kA|archive-date=13 April 2023|url-status=bot: unknown|website=Pakistan Television Corporation|access-date=6 September 2022}}</ref> |- |1987 | ''Drama 87'' | Hina | [[Pakistan Television Corporation|PTV]] |- |1988 | ''Kahani No: 6'' | Najma | [[Pakistan Television Corporation|PTV]] |- |1989 | ''Drama 89'' | Seemi | [[Pakistan Television Corporation|PTV]] |- |1990 | ''Kahani No: 10'' | Maryam | [[Pakistan Television Corporation|PTV]] |- |2011 | ''[[Takkay Ki Ayegi Baraat]]'' | Arfa | [[Geo TV]] |- |2012 | ''[[Annie Ki Ayegi Baraat]]'' | Arfa | [[Geo Entertainment]] |- |2014 | ''Tum Mere Hi Rehna'' | Raheela | [[Hum TV]] |- |2017 | ''The Celebrity Lounge Season 2'' | Herself | [[Pakistan Television Corporation|PTV]] |- |2019 | ''Zid'' | Sabeera | [[Express Entertainment]] |- |2023 | ''[[Jaisay Aapki Marzi]]'' | Shagufta | [[ARY Digital]]<ref>{{cite web|url=https://socialdiary.pk/meet-the-phenomenal-sisters-behind-jaisay-aapki-marzi/|title=The Phenomenal Sisters Behind 'Jaisay Aapki Marzi'|website=Social Diary Magazine|date=24 September 2023}}{{Dead link|date=Bisha Saddexaad 2026 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> |} ==Tixraac== [https://www.dawn.com/news/1784042/the-tube "Toddobaadkii Ahaa"] [https://www.nawaiwaqt.com.pk/03-Dec-2012/150778 "حميد اختر نے ہميشہ قلم و قرطاس كي حرمت كيليم كيا: صبا حميد"]{{Dead link|date=Bisha Afraad 2026 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} [https://web.archive.org/web/20230413203119/https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=NQJJxm3O3kA Pervaiz iyo Huma Hameed Wareysi lala yeeshay Anwar Maqsood] [https://socialdiary.pk/meet-the-phenomenal-sisters-behind-jaisay-aapki-marzi/ "Walaalaha ifafaalaha leh ee ka dambeeya 'Jaisay Aapki Marzi']{{Dead link|date=Bisha Saddexaad 2026 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}{{Reflist}} ==Xiriirinta dibadda== [https://www.instagram.com/humahamidofficial/ Huma Hameed] ku jirta [[Inistigaram|Instagram]] qpizj3swpe3q3an6iuiyny7b7sm3ggs 0 43396 296134 286053 2026-04-03T03:48:14Z InternetArchiveBot 28368 Rescuing 0 sources and tagging 1 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 296134 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox person | name = Farah Nadeem | image = | alt = | caption = | native_name = | native_name_lang = | birth_date = {{birth date and age|1970|6|3|df=y}} | birth_place = [[Karachi]], [[Bakistaan]] | education = Jaamacadda Karachi | occupation = Jilaa | years_active = 1995–hada | spouse = | children = 3 | relatives = [[Fatima Effendi]] (niece) <br> Fouzia Mushtaq (sister) <br> [[Kanwar Arsalan]] (nephew) }} '''Farah Nadeem''' waa jilaa Pakistani ah. waxay caan ku tahay doorkeeda riwaayadaha Jaal , Adhoora Bandhan , Tarap , Besharam , Aakhir Kab Tak , Mere Humsafar iyo Kam Zarf . ==Nolosha hore== Farah waxa uu ku dhashay 3 Juun 1970, Karachi , Pakistan. Waxay dhammaysatay qalin-jabinteeda jaamacadda Karachi. ==Xirfad== 1995-tii ayay soo bandhigtay filimkeedii ugu horeeyay oo jilaa ah.Waxay markii ugu horaysay kasoo muuqatay riwaayadaha PTV Farah waxa uu ka soo muuqday riwaayadaha Kashish , Tipu Sultan iyo Sham Se Pehle 1998 iyo Who Kaun Hai 2000 . ==Nolosha gaarka ah== Faarax waa xaas, wuxuuna leeyahay saddex carruur ah. Farah walaashii Fouzia Mushtaq waa atariisho iyo soo saare wararka, atirishada Fatima Effendi waa abtigeed. ==Filmography== ===Telefishanka=== {| class="wikitable sortable plainrowheaders" |- style="text-align:center;" ! scope="col"|Sanadka ! scope="col"|Ciwaanka ! scope="col"|Doorka ! scope="col"|Shabakada |- |1995 | ''Aik Thi Mehru'' | Humaira's friend | [[Pakistan Television Corporation|PTV]] |- |1996 | ''Woh Kaun Hai'' | Aasia | [[Pakistan Television Corporation|PTV]] |- |1998 | ''Shaam Sey Phelay'' | Sumaira | [[Pakistan Television Corporation|PTV]] |- |2006 | ''[[Dil, Diya, Dehleez (TV series)|Dil, Diya, Dehleez]]'' | Sanam | [[Hum TV]] |- |2006 | ''[[Manzil (Pakistani TV series)|Manzil]]'' | Mehnaz | [[ARY Digital]] |- |2007 | ''[[Kaisa Yeh Junoon (TV series)|Kaisa Yeh Junoon]]'' | Atiya | [[ARY Digital]] |- |2010 | ''Dohri'' | Khala | [[ARY Digital]] |- |2010 | ''Adhoore Dastaan'' | Sehar's aunt | [[Hum TV]] |- |2011 | ''Aurat Ka Ghar Konsa'' | Amber | [[Pakistan Television Corporation|PTV]] |- |2011 | ''Dil Manay Na'' | Sana's mother | TV One |- |2011 | ''[[Ahmed Habib Ki Betiyan]]'' | Humera | [[Hum TV]] |- |2011 | ''[[Meri Behan Maya]]'' | Salma | [[Geo Entertainment]] |- |2012 | ''[[Ek Tamanna Lahasil Si]]'' | Anum | [[Hum TV]] |- |2012 | ''Sham Se Pehle'' | Adeel's mother | [[Pakistan Television Corporation|PTV]] |- |2012 | ''Mi Raqsam'' | Farah Qureshi | [[Geo TV]] |- |2012 | ''[[Baandi (2012 TV series)|Baandi]]'' | Ishrat | [[ARY Digital]] |- |2013 | ''[[Mein Hari Piya]]'' | Sajida | [[Hum TV]] |- |2013 | ''[[Khoya Khoya Chand (TV series)|Khoya Khoya Chand]]'' | Azra | [[Hum TV]] |- |2013 | ''[[Tanhai (TV series)|Tanhai]]'' | Jia's mother | [[Hum TV]] |- |2013 | ''[[Rukhsaar (TV series)|Rukhsaar]]'' | Sabia | [[Geo TV]] |- |2013 | ''[[Pyarey Afzal]]'' | Yasmeen's mother | [[ARY Digital]] |- |2013 | ''[[Ishq Hamari Galiyon Mein]]'' | Haroon's mother | [[Hum TV]] |- |2014 | ''[[Malika-e-Aliya]]'' | Surraya | [[Geo Entertainment]] |- |2014 | ''Tum Bin'' | Aliya Begum | [[Pakistan Television Corporation|PTV]] |- |2014 | ''[[Choti (TV series)|Choti]]'' | Aapa | [[Geo Entertainment]] |- |2015 | ''Riffat Aapa Ki Bahuein'' | Naeema | [[ARY Digital]] |- |2015 | ''Kanch Ke Rishtay'' | Rushna | [[PTV Home|PTV]] |- |2015 | ''Shukrana'' | Bilquis | [[Express Entertainment]] |- |2015 | ''[[Mera Naam Yousuf Hai]]'' | Bushra | [[A-Plus TV|A Plus]] |- |2015 | ''[[Zinda Dargor]]'' | Sonia's mother-in-law | [[ARY Digital]] |- |2015 | ''[[Guzaarish (TV series)|Guzaarish]]'' | Sara's mother-in-law | [[ARY Digital]] |- |2016 | ''Main Kamli'' | Khala | [[Aaj Entertainment]] |- |2016 | ''[[Dharkan (TV series)|Dharkan]]'' | Samina | [[Hum TV]]<ref>{{cite web|url=https://dailypakistan.com.pk/05-Jun-2016/392788|title=محبت اورقربانی کی داستان ڈرامہ سیریل دھڑکن"دھڑکن"نجی چینل سے آن|website=Daily Pakistan|date=10 November 2017}}{{Dead link|date=Bisha Afraad 2026 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> |- |2016 | ''[[Lagaao]]'' | Najma | [[Hum TV]] |- |2016 | ''[[Besharam (TV series)|Besharam]]'' | Shakira | [[ARY Digital]] |- |2016 | ''[[Kathputli (TV series)|Kathputli]]'' | Zeenat | [[Hum TV]] |- |2016 | ''[[Khwab Saraye]]'' | Zarina | [[Hum TV]] |- |2017 | ''Moray Saiyaan'' | Zarmina | [[ARY Digital]] |- |2017 | ''Kesi Ye Paheli'' | Zainab | [[Urdu 1]] |- |2017 | ''[[Bilqees Urf Bitto]]'' | Sharmeen | [[Urdu 1]] |- |2017 | ''[[Adhoora Bandhan]]'' | Tabbassum | [[Geo TV]] |- |2018 | ''Muhabbat Dard Bunti Hai'' | Zara | [[Pakistan Television Corporation|PTV]] |- |2018 | ''Aik Mohabbat Kaafi Hai'' | Saeeda | [[BOL Network|BOL Entertainment]] |- |2018 | ''Hum Usi Kay Hain'' | Rakshi | [[BOL Network|BOL Entertainment]] |- |2018 | ''Mein Muhabbat Aur Tum'' | Aliya | [[Play TV (Pakistan)|Play TV]] |- |2018 | ''[[Balaa]]'' | Saleha's mother-in-law | [[ARY Digital]] |- |2018 | ''[[Qaid (TV series)|Qaid]]'' | Tasneem | [[Geo Entertainment]] |- |2019 | ''Phir Wajah Kya Hui'' | Rusba's mother-in-law | [[A-Plus TV|A Plus]] |- |2019 | ''Wafa Lazim To Nahi'' | Anisa | TV One |- |2019 | ''[[Kam Zarf]]'' | Surya | [[Geo Entertainment]] |- |2019 | ''[[Jaal (TV series)|Jaal]]'' | Tehmina | [[Hum TV]] |- |2019 | ''[[Kahin Deep Jaley]]'' | Zeeshan's aunt | [[Geo TV]]<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.geo.tv/latest/250341-geo-tvs-kaheen-deep-jalay-racks-up-massive-acclaim-after-first-episode|title=Geo TV's 'Kahin Deep Jalay' racks up massive acclaim after first episode|website=Geo News|date=8 October 2019}}</ref> |- |2020 | ''[[Tarap (TV series)|Tarap]]'' | Salma | [[Hum TV]] |- |2020 | ''Mann-e-Iltija'' | Hania's mother | [[ARY Digital]] |- |2020 | ''[[Dil Tanha Tanha]]'' | Ammi | [[Hum TV]] |- |2020 | ''Mera Wajood'' | Hamid's mother | [[Express Entertainment]] |- |2021 | ''[[Makafaat (TV series)|Makafaat Season 3]]'' | Amma Ji | [[Geo Entertainment]] |- |2021 | ''Oye Motti'' | Shagufta | [[Express Entertainment]] |- |2021 | ''Sirat-e-Mustaqeem'' | Farzana | [[ARY Digital]] |- |2021 | ''Sitam'' | Salman's mother | [[Hum TV]] |- |2021 | ''[[Aakhir Kab Tak]]'' | Nasir's mother | [[Hum TV]] |- |2021 | ''[[Ishq Hai]]'' | Farhat | [[ARY Digital]]<ref>{{cite web|url=https://thebrownidentity.com/ishq-hai-episodes-7-8-this-is-a-drama-completely-void-of-sensible-characters|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210710155209/https://thebrownidentity.com/ishq-hai-episodes-7-8-this-is-a-drama-completely-void-of-sensible-characters/|url-status=usurped|archive-date=10 July 2021|title=Ishq Hai Episodes 7 & 8: This is a Drama Completely Void Of Sensible Characters|website=The Brown Identity|date=23 November 2021}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://thebrownidentity.com/ishq-hai-takes-off-with-a-likable-first-episode|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210730002448/https://thebrownidentity.com/ishq-hai-takes-off-with-a-likable-first-episode/|url-status=usurped|archive-date=30 July 2021|title="Ishq Hai" Takes Off With A Likable First Episode|website=The Brown Identity|date=11 December 2021}}</ref> |- |2021 | ''[[Bebaak (2021)|Bebaak]]'' | Samina | [[Hum TV]] |- |2021 | ''[[Mere Humsafar (TV series)|Mere Humsafar]]'' | Khurram's mother | [[ARY Digital]] |- |2022 | ''[[Inteqam (TV series)|Inteqam]]'' | Sonia | [[Geo TV]]<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.magpakistan.com/meet-inteqam-drama-cast-with-real-names-and-pictures|title=Meet Inteqam Drama Cast with Real Names and Pictures|website=Mag Pakistan|date=18 January 2022|access-date=1 March 2022|archive-date=19 June 2024|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240619212053/https://www.magpakistan.com/meet-inteqam-drama-cast-with-real-names-and-pictures/|url-status=dead}}</ref> |- |2022 | ''Beqadar'' | Rukhsana | [[Hum TV]]<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.magpakistan.com/beqadar-drama-cast-name-and-pictures|title=Beqadar Drama Cast Name and Pictures – Hum TV|website=Mag Pakistan|date=28 February 2022}}{{Dead link|date=July 2025 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> |- |2022 | ''[[Makafaat (TV series)|Makafaat Season 4]]'' | Atia | [[Geo Entertainment]] |- |2022 | ''Nisa'' | Misha's mother | [[Geo Entertainment]] |- |2022 | ''Usne Chaha Tha Chand'' | Muniba | [[Pakistan Television Corporation|PTV]] |- |2022 | ''Hasrat'' | Safiya | [[Hum TV]] |- |2022 | ''[[Woh Pagal Si]]'' | Zohra | [[ARY Digital]] |- |2022 | ''[[Fraud (TV series)|Fraud]]'' | Talal's mother | [[ARY Digital]] |- |2022 | ''Siyani'' | Raheela | [[Geo Entertainment]] |- |2022 | ''Oye Motti Season 2'' | Mehwish's mother | [[Express Entertainment]] |- |2022 | ''Noor'' | Naila Arif | [[Express Entertainment]] |- |2022 | ''Muqaddar Ka Sitara'' | Ramsha's mother | [[ARY Digital]] |- |2023 | ''[[Sar-e-Rah]]'' | Mehnaz | [[ARY Digital]] |- |2023 | ''[[Dikhawa|Dikhawa Season 4]]'' | Abeer's mother | [[Geo Entertainment]] |- |2023 | ''Sirat-e-Mustaqeem Season 3'' | Mehroz's mother | [[ARY Digital]] |- |2023 | ''[[Makafaat (TV series)|Makafaat Season 5]]'' | Safia | [[Geo Entertainment]] |- |2023 | ''[[Ehraam-e-Junoon]]'' | Shakeela | [[Geo TV]]<ref>{{cite web|url=https://images.dawn.com/news/1191759|title=Imran Abbas, Neelam Muneer and Nimra Khan to star in upcoming drama Ehraam-e-Janoon|website=Dawn Images|date=December 20, 2023}}</ref> |- |2023 | ''Dagh-e-Dil'' | Almas's mother | [[Hum TV]] |- |2023 | ''Daurr'' | Shezray's mother | Green Entertainment |- |2023 | ''Ehsaan Faramosh'' | Faria | [[ARY Digital]] |- |2023 | ''Mein Kahani Hun'' | Farah | [[Express Entertainment]] |- |2023 | ''Yehi to Pyar Hai'' | Nauman's mother | [[A-Plus TV|A-Plus]] |- |2023 | ''Dil Hi Tou Hai'' | Haroon's mother | [[ARY Digital]] |- |2023 | ''Kahain Kis Se'' | Mumtaz | [[Hum TV]] |- |2024 | ''Sirat-e-Mustaqeem Season 4'' | Batool | [[ARY Digital]] |- |2024 | ''Nasihat'' | Jameela | Green Entertainment |- |2024 | ''Qissa-e-Dil'' | Sabeen | [[Hum TV]] |- |2024 | ''Wifi Boyz'' | Neha's mother | Set Entertainment |- |2024 | ''Kaisi Hai Ye Ruswai'' | Ayesha | [[Express Entertainment]] |- |2024 | ''Bewafai'' | Sadia | [[A-Plus TV|A-Plus]] |- |2024 | ''Nadaan'' | Zoya | [[Hum TV]] |- |2025 | ''Ae Dil'' | Riffat | [[ARY Digital]] |- |2025 | ''Kathputli'' | Shireen | [[Geo Entertainment]] |- |2025 | ''Sher'' | Hajra | [[ARY Digital]] |} ===Telefishanka=== {| class="wikitable sortable plainrowheaders" |- style="text-align:center;" ! scope="col"|Sanadka ! scope="col"|Ciwaanka ! scope="col"|Doorka |- |2013 | ''Aaya Saawan'' | Mahrosh |- |2013 | ''Ooper Gori Ka Makaan'' | Farha |- |2022 | ''Tara Ka Sajjan'' | Tara's mother |- |2023 | ''Mareez-e-Muhabbat'' | Rukhsana |} === Film === {| class="wikitable sortable plainrowheaders" |- style="text-align:center;" ! scope="col"|Sanadka ! scope="col"|Ciwaanka ! scope="col"|Doorka |- |2024 | ''[[Jee Ve Sohneya Jee]]'' | Aasiya's mother |} ==Abaalmarinta iyo magacaabista== {| class="wikitable" |- ! Sanadka !! Abaalmarinta !! Qaybta !! Natiijada !! Ciwaanka !! Tixraac. |- | 2003 || ''[[PTV Awards|12th PTV Awards]]'' || ''Best Actress'' || {{Won}} || ''Herself'' || <ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.dawn.com/news/121499|title=KARACHI: PTV awards for artists|website=Dawn News|date=4 July 2020}}</ref> |} ==Tixraac== {{Reflist}} ==Xiriirinta dibadda== [[imdbname:6747100|Faarax Nadeem]] ee [[Internet Movie Database|IMDb]] [https://www.instagram.com/farha_nadeem1/ Farah Nadeem] ku jira [[Inistigaram|Instagram]] dn87odwk14k7xdzyw7bpfeoqbou5hua 0 43408 296139 286212 2026-04-03T04:45:49Z InternetArchiveBot 28368 Rescuing 0 sources and tagging 2 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 296139 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox person | name = Hammad Farooqui | image = | alt = | caption = | native_name = | native_name_lang = | birth_date = {{Birth date and age|df=yes|1989|09|07}} | birth_place = [[Karachi]], [[Bakistaan]] | education = Jaamacadda Karachi | occupation = {{Hlist | Jilaa | Model}} | years_active = 2009–hada | spouse = {{marriage|Sanodia Hammad|2017}} | children = 1 | relatives = [[Faraz Farooqui]] (walaal) | awards = }} '''Hammad Farooqui''' waa jilaa Pakistani ah iyo moodel waxa uu caan ku yahay doorkisa riwaayadaha Darr Khuda Say , Gumrah , Ustani Jee , Main Agar Chup Hoon , Yeh Raha Dil iyo Kahin Deep Jaley Waa shahaado Hum Award ee Jilaaga Saabuunta ugu Wanaagsan oo uu ku mutaystay wax qabadkiisii ​​Haya Ke Daaman Main ==Nolosha hore== Hammad waxa uu ka qayb galay tartanka qoob ka ciyaarka dhabta ah ee lagu magacaabo Nachle oo ay garsoore ka ahaayeen Faysal Quraishi , Reshma iyo Noor Ka dib waxa la xidhiidhay kanaal TV ah oo uu aqbalay inuu ka shaqeeyo riwaayadaha. ==Xirfad== Xammad waxa uu soo baxay sanadkii 2009-kii isagoo jilaa ah, waxa uu ka soo muuqday riwaayadaha Meri Maa , Ishqaaway , Maryama , Ustani Jee iyo Haya Ke Daaman Main Kadib waxa uu kasoo muuqday riwaayadaha Sangdil , Kitni Girhain Baaki Hain Season 2 , Gumrah , Sangsar iyo Yeh Raha Dil . ==Nolosha gaarka ah== Hammad waxa uu guursaday Sanodia sanadkii 2017 waxayna waalidiin noqdeen wiil yar sanadkii 2022. Hammad walaalkii Faraz sidoo kale waa jilaa. ==Liiska Filimada== ===Telefishanka=== {| class="wikitable sortable plainrowheaders" |- style="text-align:center;" ! scope="col"|Sanadka ! scope="col"|Ciwaanka ! scope="col"|Doorka ! scope="col"|Shabakada |- |2010 | ''Adhoore Dastaan'' | Aslam | [[Hum TV]] |- | rowspan="3" |2012 | ''Saaray Mausam Apne Hain'' | Aizan | [[Geo TV]] |- | ''Piya Ka Ghar Pyara Lagay'' | Amad | [[ARY Digital]] |- | ''Chandni'' | Asfar Ahmed | [[Express Entertainment]] |- | rowspan="2" |2013 | ''[[Meri Maa (Pakistani TV series)|Meri Maa]]'' | Danial | [[Geo Entertainment]] |- | ''Kohar'' | Wazeer | [[Urdu 1]] |- | rowspan="2" |2014 | ''Mohabbat Behta Darya'' | Danial | TV One |- | ''Meka Aur Susral'' | Asfar | [[ARY Zindagi]] |- | rowspan="4" |2015 | ''[[Ishqaaway]]'' | Nail | [[Geo Entertainment]] |- | ''Bewaqoofian'' | Ramesh | [[ARY Digital]] |- | ''[[Maryam (TV series)|Maryam]]'' | Salman | [[Geo Entertainment]] |- | ''Aitebaar'' | Ahmer | [[Aaj Entertainment]] |- | rowspan="4" |2016 | ''[[Haya Ke Daaman Main]]'' | Babar | [[Hum TV]] |- | ''[[Sangdil (TV series)|Sangdil]]'' | Shahzaib | [[Geo Entertainment]] |- | ''[[Kitni Girhain Baaki Hain (season 2)]]'' | Ayaz | [[Hum TV]] |- | ''Bandhan'' | Ammar | [[ARY Digital]] |- | rowspan="4" |2017 | ''[[Gumrah (TV series)|Gumrah]]'' | Aliyan | [[Hum TV]] |- | ''[[Yeh Raha Dil]]'' | Hassan | [[Hum TV]] |- | ''[[Sangsar (TV series)|Sangsar]]'' | Ashar | [[Hum TV]]<ref>{{cite web|url=https://dailypakistan.com.pk/09-Aug-2017/622714|title=کنزیٰ ہاشمی کی نئی ڈرامہ سیریل"سنگسار"کامیابی سے آن ائیر|website=Daily Pakistan|date=12 August 2021}}{{Dead link|date=Bisha Afraad 2026 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> |- | ''[[Parchayee]]'' | Saad | [[Hum TV]]<ref>{{cite web|url=https://dailytimes.com.pk/542607/asad-jabal-announces-the-title-of-his-upcoming-serial|title=Asad Jabal announces the title of his upcoming serial|website=Daily Times|date=20 January 2020}}</ref> |- | rowspan="2" |2018 | ''[[Kabhi Band Kabhi Baja]]'' | Zaid Ahmed | [[Express Entertainment]] |- | ''[[Ustani Jee]]'' | Ahsan | [[Hum TV]]<ref>{{cite web|url=https://images.dawn.com/news/1179642|title=In Angeline Malik's new TV series, a psych professor is the neighbourhood hero|website=Images.Dawn|date=14 March 2021}}</ref> |- | rowspan="5" |2019 | ''[[Makafaat (TV series)|Makafaat Season 1]]'' | Ali | [[Geo Entertainment]] |- | ''Wafa Lazim To Nahi'' | Ashir | [[A-Plus TV|A-Plus]] |- | ''[[Piya Naam Ka Diya]]'' | Babar | [[Geo Entertainment]] |- | ''[[Kahin Deep Jaley]]'' | Hatim | [[Geo Entertainment]]<ref>{{cite web|url=https://images.dawn.com/news/1183657|title=Neelum Muneer and Imran Ashraf are playing a married couple in trouble in their next drama|website=Images.Dawn|date=17 August 2021}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.thenews.com.pk/print/536167-new-drama-serial-kaheen-deep-jaley-starts-on-geo-tv|title=New drama serial "Kaheen Deep Jaley" starts on Geo TV|website=The News International|date=8 October 2020}}</ref> |- | ''[[Darr Khuda Say]]'' | Raza Haroon | [[Geo Entertainment]] |- | rowspan="4" |2020 | ''[[Mein Jeena Chahti Hoon]]'' | Taimur | [[Express Entertainment]] |- | ''[[Dikhawa]]'' | Faisal | [[Geo Entertainment]] |- | ''[[Rabba Mainu Maaf Kareen]]'' | Fateh | [[Hum TV]]<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.masala.com/tv-reviews/looking-for-something-new-to-watch-heres-a-list-of-brand-new-pakistani-dramas-319226|title=Looking For Something New To Watch? Here's A List of Brand New Pakistani Dramas|website=Masala|date=25 February 2020}}</ref> |- | ''[[Main Agar Chup Hoon]]'' | Zeeshan | [[Geo Entertainment]]<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.thenews.com.pk/print/747384-main-agar-chup-hoon-starts-from-monday-on-geo-tv|title=Main Agar Chup Hoon starts from Monday on Geo TV|website=The News International|date=22 November 2020}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://dailypakistan.com.pk/24-Nov-2020/1214500|title=ڈرامہ سیریل 'میں اگر چپ ہوں' آن ائیر|website=Daily Pakistan|date=28 December 2020}}{{Dead link|date=Bisha Afraad 2026 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> |- | rowspan="5" |2021 | ''Yaar Na Bichray'' | Fasih | [[Hum TV]] |- | ''[[Dikhawa|Dikhawa Season 2]]'' | Irfan | [[Geo Entertainment]] |- | ''Shehnai Kaun Bajaye Ga'' | Adeel | SAB TV |- | ''[[Makafaat (TV series)|Makafaat Season 3]]'' | Mutahir | [[Geo Entertainment]] |- | ''ARY Celebrity League'' | Himself | [[ARY Digital]] |- | rowspan="4" |2022 | ''Beqadar'' | Yasir | [[Hum TV]] |- | ''[[Makafaat (TV series)|Makafaat Season 4]]'' | Sobhan | [[Geo Entertainment]] |- | ''Sirat-e-Mustaqeem Season 2'' | Ali | [[ARY Digital]] |- | ''Oye Motti Season 2'' | Kashan | [[Express Entertainment]] |- | rowspan="7" |2023 | ''[[Dikhawa|Dikhawa Season 4]]'' | Ajmal | [[Geo Entertainment]] |- | ''Ahsaas'' | Faris | [[Express Entertainment]] |- | ''Nikah'' | Naveed Raza | [[Geo Entertainment]] |- | ''Tere Aany Se'' | Wasiq | [[Geo Entertainment]] |- | ''Pyar Kay Naghmay'' | Anwar | TV One |- | ''Mein Kahani Hun'' | Kashif | [[Express Entertainment]] |- | ''Daurr'' | Zamaan | Green Entertainment |- |rowspan="6"|2024 | ''Rishtey'' | Asim | Aan TV |- | ''Mumkin'' | Aashir | Aur Life |- | ''[[Dikhawa|Dikhawa Season 5]]'' | Arman | [[Geo Entertainment]] |- | ''[[Makafaat (TV series)|Makafaat Season 6]]'' | Sheraz | [[Geo Entertainment]] |- | ''Chaal'' | Farukh | [[Geo Entertainment]] |- | ''Haq Mehar'' | Adil | [[Geo Entertainment]] |- |rowspan="6"|2025 | ''Mann Marzi'' | Hadi | [[Geo TV]] |- | ''[[Makafaat (TV series)|Makafaat Season 7]]'' | Aamir | [[Geo Entertainment]] |- | ''Na Tum Jano Na Hum'' | Ebad | Green Entertainment |- | ''Khatputli'' | Shehryar | [[Geo TV]] |- | ''Bahar Nagar'' | Adeel | [[Geo Entertainment]] |- | ''Aik Bhool'' | Kashaan | Green Entertainment |} ===Filim Telefishan=== {| class="wikitable sortable plainrowheaders" |- style="text-align:center;" ! scope="col"|Sanadka ! scope="col"|Ciwaanka ! scope="col"|Doorka !Tixraac |- |2011 | ''Maamu'' | Salman | |- | rowspan="3" |2019 | ''Eid Loadshedding Mubarak'' | Mani | |- | ''Dilnaz Naseeb Wali'' | Shafqat | |- | ''Sheikh Sahab Chal Basay'' | Asaf | |- |2024 | ''Tumhari Aleezay'' | Sherry | |- |2025 |''Begunah'' | |<ref>{{Cite web |title=Instagram |url=https://www.instagram.com/p/DPWnxGPCCtj/ |access-date=2025-10-06 |website=www.instagram.com}}</ref> |} ===Filim=== {| class="wikitable sortable plainrowheaders" |- style="text-align:center;" ! scope="col"|Sanadka ! scope="col"|Ciwaanka ! scope="col"|Doorka |- |2018 | ''Socha Tha Pyaar Na Karenge'' | Imran Ahmed |- | rowspan="2" |2019 | ''Mohra'' | Ali |- | ''Muhabbat Kya Cheez Hai'' | Arman |} ==Abaalmarinta iyo magacaabista== {| class="wikitable" |- ! Sanadka !! Abaalmarinta !! Qaybta !! Natiijada !! Ciwaanka !! Tixraac. |- | 2017 || ''[[5th Hum Awards]]'' || ''[[Hum Award for Best Soap Actor]]'' || {{Won}} || ''[[Haya Ke Daaman Main]]'' || <ref name=DailyPakistanGlobal>{{Cite news|url=https://en.dailypakistan.com.pk/lifestyle/heres-is-the-winners-list-of-5th-hum-awards-2017/|title=Here’s is the winners list of '5th HUM Awards 2017'|work=Daily Pakistan Global|access-date=2018-01-23|language=en-US|ciwaan=Nuqul Archive|archive-date=2019-05-18|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190518154440/https://en.dailypakistan.com.pk/lifestyle/heres-is-the-winners-list-of-5th-hum-awards-2017|dead-url=yes}}</ref> |} ==Tixraac== {{Reflist}} ==Xiriirinta dibadda== [https://www.instagram.com/hammad_farooqui01/ Hammad Farooqui] ku jira [[Inistigaram|Instagram]] [[imdbname:9117084|Hammad Farooqui]] iyo [[Internet Movie Database|IMDb]] 6ncamcq4fds1a42shslkzr8ohoyscgn 0 43411 296118 295252 2026-04-03T00:39:11Z InternetArchiveBot 28368 Rescuing 0 sources and tagging 1 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 296118 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox person | name = Ayesha Gul | image = | alt = | caption = | native_name = | native_name_lang = | birth_date = {{birth date and age|1980|8|8|df=y}}<ref>{{cite web|url=https://dailyausaf.com/showbiz/news-202104-96990.html|title=اداکارہ عائشہ گُل نے منگنی کرلی|website=Daily Ausaf|date=4 January 2022}}</ref> | birth_place = [[Quetta]], [[Balochistan]], [[Bakistan]] | education = Akadeemiyada Caafimaadka ee Gobolka Kyrgyz (M.D) | occupation = Jilaa | years_active = 1998 – hada | spouse = | children = | relatives = }} '''Ayesha Gul''' waa jilaa Pakistani ah Waxay caan ku tahay doorkeedii Muqaddar , Bechari Qudsia , Mein Na Janoo , Safar Tamam Howa iyo Damsa . ==Nolosha hore== Gul waxa uu dhashay 8 August 1980, waxa uu ku dhashay Quetta , Pakistan. Waxbarashadeeda waxa ay ka qaadatay Akademiyada Caafimaadka ee Gobolka Kyrgyz (MD) oo dhakhtar ah. ==Xirfad== 1998-kii ayay ka soo muuqatay jilaa ahaan PTV. 2009-kii ayay soo gashay jilitaankeedii ugu horeeyay ee showga dhabta ah ee Nachaly . Waxay ka soo muuqatay riwaayado kala duwan PTV Channel iyada oo doorar hogaamineed ku ciyaartay Cactus Kay Phool , Aik Zindagi , Tum Bhul Gayi Hum Ko iyo Kachra Kundi Sannadkii 2009, waxay ku ciyaartay filimka muuqaalka ah ee Insaano Jaisay Loag . Sannadkii 2017 waxay samaysay door hoggaamineed Dastaar-e-Anaa sida Riffat Waxay ku ammaaneen daawadayaasha inay ciyaareen jilayaal taban iyo kuwo togan labadaba 2019 waxay ka soo muuqatay Mein Na Janoo iyo Damsa iyo 2020 iyada oo ah Farkhanda Begum doorka hogaaminta ee Muqaddar , oo ay weheliso Faysal Qureshi ==Liiska Filimada== ===Telefishanka=== {| class="wikitable sortable plainrowheaders" |- style="text-align:center;" ! scope="col"|Sanadka ! scope="col"|Ciwaanka ! scope="col"|Doorka ! scope="col"|Shabakada |- |2009 | ''[[Tanveer Fatima (B.A)]]'' | Tanno | [[Geo tv ]] |- |Rowspan="4"|2011 | ''Hawa Rait Aur Aangan'' | Sania | [[Pakistan Television Corporation|PTV]] |- | ''Dolly Aunty Ka Dream Villa'' | Gulbadan | [[Geo TV]] |- | ''[[Mera Naseeb]]'' | Rafia | [[Hum TV]] |- | ''[[Phir Chand Pe Dastak]]'' | Anam | [[Hum TV]] |- |Rowspan="4"|2012 | ''[[Kis Din Mera Viyah Howay Ga]]'' | Dolli | [[Geo TV]] |- | ''Roshan Sitara'' | Neelam | [[Hum TV]] |- | ''[[Nadamat]]'' | Zoha | [[Hum TV]] |- | ''[[Teri Raah Main Rul Gai]]'' | Farheen | [[Urdu 1]] |- |Rowspan="2"|2013 | ''[[Tootay Huway Per]]'' | Saima | [[Geo TV]] |- | ''[[Gohar-e-Nayab]]'' | Sajida | [[A-Plus TV|A-Plus]] |- |2016 | ''[[Mein Sitara]]'' | Jharna | TV One |- |2017 | ''Dastaar e Anaa'' | Riffat | TV One |- |Rowspan="4"|2018 | ''Maa Sadqey'' | Naila | [[Hum TV]] |- | ''[[Teri Meri Kahani (TV series)|Teri Meri Kahani]]'' | Asifa | [[Hum TV]] |- | ''[[Zun Mureed]]'' | Huma | [[Hum TV]] |- | ''[[Kaif-e-Baharan]]'' | Asma | [[Geo Entertainment]] |- |Rowspan="5"|2019 | ''Riwaaj'' | Samina | [[Urdu 1]] |- | ''[[Qadam Qadam Ishq]]'' | Hadia | [[A-Plus TV|A Plus]] |- | ''[[Makafaat (TV series)|Makafaat]]'' | Nausheen | [[Geo TV]] |- | ''[[Mein Na Janoo]]'' | Tehmina | [[Hum TV]] |- | ''[[Damsa]]'' | Sofia | [[ARY Digital]] |- |Rowspan="8"|2020 | ''Hamare Dada Ki Wasiyat'' | Falak | [[Express Entertainment]] |- | ''[[Makafaat (TV series)|Makafaat Season 2]]'' | Rabia | [[Geo Entertainment]] |- | ''[[Dikhawa]]'' | Zakia | [[Geo Entertainment]] |- | ''[[Muqaddar (TV series)|Muqaddar]]'' | Farkhanda Begum | [[Geo Entertainment]]<ref>{{cite web|url=https://thebrownidentity.com/muqaddars-finale-gives-out-a-poor-message-to-viewers|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201205022502/https://thebrownidentity.com/muqaddars-finale-gives-out-a-poor-message-to-viewers/|url-status=usurped|archive-date=5 December 2020|title=Muqaddar's Finale Gives Out a Poor Message to Viewers|website=The Brown Identity|date=4 June 2021}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.masala.com/muqaddar-episode-3-saifs-obsession-with-raima-begins-to-intensify-321305.html|title=Muqaddar Episode 3: Saif's Obsession with Raima Begins to Intensify|website=Masala.com|date=2 July 2020}}</ref> |- | ''[[Mehar Posh]]'' | Aisha | [[Geo TV]] |- | ''[[Fitrat (TV series)|Fitrat]]'' | Sadia | [[Geo Entertainment]] |- | ''[[Main Agar Chup Hoon]]'' | Shameem | [[Geo Entertainment]]<ref>{{cite news|url=https://dailytimes.com.pk/692708/7th-sky-entertainment-to-bring-out-another-love-story-main-agar-chup-hoon|title=7th Sky Entertainment to bring out another love story 'Main Agar Chup Hoon'|website=Daily Times|date=11 January 2021}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://dailypakistan.com.pk/24-Nov-2020/1214500|title=ڈرامہ سیریل 'میں اگر چپ ہوں' آن ائیر|website=Daily Pakistan|date=26 March 2022}}{{Dead link|date=Bisha Afraad 2026 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> |- | ''Aik Aur Munafiq'' | Ghazala | [[Geo Entertainment]]<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.thenews.com.pk/print/747340-main-agar-chup-hoon-starts-from-monday-on-geo-tv|title=Main Agar Chup Hoon starts from Monday on Geo TV|website=The News International|date=23 November 2020}}</ref> |- |Rowspan="8"|2021 | ''Khwaab Nagar Ki Shehzadi'' | Naila | [[ARY Digital]]<ref>{{cite web|url=https://thebrownidentity.com/khwab-nagar-ki-shehzadi-episodes-58-60-this-mess-just-gets-messier|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210729235719/https://thebrownidentity.com/khwab-nagar-ki-shehzadi-episodes-58-60-this-mess-just-gets-messier/|url-status=usurped|archive-date=29 July 2021|title=Khwab Nagar Ki Shehzadi Episodes 58 – 60: This Mess Just Gets Messier|website=The Brown Identity|date=1 September 2021}}</ref> |- | ''[[Safar Tamam Howa]]'' | Nazli | [[Hum TV]]<ref>{{cite web|url=https://thebrownidentity.com/safar-tamam-hua-episodes-13-14-haaris-waheed-makes-an-impact-as-nabeel|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210517135847/https://thebrownidentity.com/safar-tamam-hua-episodes-13-14-haaris-waheed-makes-an-impact-as-nabeel/|url-status=usurped|archive-date=17 May 2021|title=Safar Tamam Hua Episodes 13 & 14: Haaris Waheed Makes An Impact As Nabeel|website=The Brown Identity|date=27 February 2021}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.somethinghaute.com/teasers-and-ost-of-safar-tamam-hua-starring-madiha-imam-ali-rehman-are-out|title=Teasers and OST of Safar Tamam Hua starring Madiha Imam & Ali Rehman are out|website=Something Haute|date=4 March 2021|access-date=21 Bisha Tobnaad 2025|archive-date=20 Bisha Lixaad 2024|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240620160935/https://somethinghaute.com/teasers-and-ost-of-safar-tamam-hua-starring-madiha-imam-ali-rehman-are-out/|url-status=dead}}</ref> |- | ''[[Makafaat (TV series)|Makafaat Season 3]]'' | Maham | [[Geo Entertainment]] |- | ''[[Dikhawa|Dikhawa Season 2]]'' | Masooma | [[Geo Entertainment]] |- | ''Sirat-e-Mustaqeem'' | Dania | [[ARY Digital]] |- | ''[[Bechari Qudsia]]'' | Rania | [[Geo Entertainment]]<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.thenews.com.pk/print/895957-bechari-qudsia-last-episode-on-geo-tv-today|title='Bechari Qudsia' last episode on Geo TV today|website=The News International|date=13 September 2021}}</ref> |- | ''[[Banno (TV series)|Banno]]'' | Sajida | [[Geo TV]]<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.thenews.com.pk/print/896177-geo-tv-s-new-drama-serial-banno-being-aired-from-today|title=Geo TV's new drama serial 'Banno' being aired from today|website=The News International|date=2 October 2021}}</ref> |- | ''[[Aye Musht-E-Khaak]]'' | Abida | [[Geo Entertainment]]<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.geo.tv/latest/384707-sana-javed-exudes-sufi-avatar-in-new-aye-must-e-khaak-teaser-watch|title=Sana Javed exudes Sufi avatar in new Aye Musht-E-Khaak teaser: Watch|website=Geo News|date=29 November 2021}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.thenews.com.pk/latest/912431-sana-javed-whirls-like-a-dervish-in-new|title=Sana Javed whirls like a dervish in 'Aye Musht-E-Khaak' new teaser: Watch Here|website=The News International|date=14 December 2021}}</ref> |- |Rowspan="10"|2022 | ''[[Aik Sitam Aur]]'' | Raeesa | [[ARY Digital]] |- | ''Mamlaat'' | Nafeesa | [[Geo TV]] |- | ''[[Dikhawa|Dikhawa Season 3]]'' | Zebunnisa | [[Geo Entertainment]] |- | ''Sirat-e-Mustaqeem Season 2'' | Shazia | [[ARY Digital]] |- | ''[[Makafaat (TV series)|Makafaat Season 4]]'' | Rabia | [[Geo Entertainment]] |- | ''[[Dil Awaiz (2022 TV series)|Dil Awaiz]]'' | Durdana | [[Geo Entertainment]]<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.dawn.com/news/1693264|title=That Week That Was Dil Awaiz|website=Dawn News|date=2 July 2022}}</ref> |- | ''Aitraaf'' | Maya | Aan TV |- | ''[[Chauraha (TV series)|Chauraha]]'' | Seema | [[Geo TV]]<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.bolnews.com/entertainment/2022/05/madiha-imam-and-mikaal-zulfiqar-team-up-for-upcoming-serial-choraha/|title=Madiha Imam and Mikaal Zulfiqar Team Up For Upcoming Serial 'Choraha'|website=BOL News|date=December 2, 2023}}</ref> |- | ''Hum 2 Hamaray 1000'' | Bilquis | Aan TV<ref>{{cite web|url=https://images.dawn.com/news/1191110|title=Angeline Malik's drama Hum 2 Hamaray 100 is about the pains and joys of living in a joint family|website=Dawn.Images|date=January 13, 2023}}</ref> |- | ''Zindagi Aik Paheli'' | Kulsoom | [[Geo TV]]<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.thenews.com.pk/print/1004930-two-big-serials-farq-and-zindagi-aik-paheli-start-monday-on-geo-tv|title=Two big serials 'Farq' and 'Zindagi Aik Paheli' start Monday on Geo TV|website=The News International|date=30 October 2022}}</ref> |- |Rowspan="8"|2023 | ''[[Mere Ban Jao]]'' | Salma | [[Hum TV]] |- | ''[[Makafaat (TV series)|Makafaat Season 5]]'' | Hamna | [[Geo Entertainment]] |- | ''[[Dikhawa|Dikhawa Season 4]]'' | Rubina | [[Geo Entertainment]] |- | ''[[Sirf Tum (2023 TV Series)|Sirf Tum]]'' | Amina | [[Geo Entertainment]] |- | ''[[Jindo (TV series)|Jindo]]'' | Kajli | Green Entertainment |- | ''[[Motia Sarkar]]'' | Gulshan | TV One |- | ''Kalank'' | Romana | [[Geo Entertainment]] |- | ''Maa Nahi Saas Hoon Main'' | Shaista | [[Geo Entertainment]] |- |Rowspan="9"|2024 | ''Dao'' | Nuzhat | [[Geo Entertainment]] |- | ''[[Makafaat (TV series)|Makafaat Season 6]]'' | Rubina | [[Geo Entertainment]] |- | ''Ishqaway'' | Makho | [[Geo Entertainment]] |- | ''Mehroom'' | Rukhsana | [[Geo TV]] |- | ''Tark-e-Wafa'' | Kanwal | [[ARY Digital]] |- | ''Haq Mehar'' | Fatima | [[Geo Entertainment]]<ref>{{cite news|url=https://dailytimes.com.pk/953476/yashma-all-set-to-win-hearts-in-a-positive-role-in-her-upcoming-drama-serial-haq-meher/|title=Yashma all set to win hearts in a positive role in her upcoming drama serial 'Haq Meher'|website=Daily Times|date=18 June 2022}}</ref> |- | ''Teray Janay Kay Baad'' | Saleha | [[ARY Digital]] |- | ''Aafat'' | Shireen | [[Geo Entertainment]] |- | ''Bajjo'' | Saba | [[Geo TV]] |- |2025 | ''Bekhaway'' | Rasheeda | [[Geo Entertainment]] |- |2025 | ''Pathar Dil'' | Majida | [[Geo TV]] |} ===Filim telefishan=== {| class="wikitable sortable plainrowheaders" |- style="text-align:center;" ! scope="col"|Sanadka ! scope="col"|Ciwaanka ! scope="col"|Doorka |- |2016 | ''Gumshuda Mehbooba'' | Rani |- |2017 | ''Teen Unglian'' | Sereen |- |2017 | ''Zara Palat Kar Dekho'' | Rubina |- |2018 | ''Sarrab- The Mirage'' | Wajiha |- |2021 | ''Filmy Siyappa'' | Nazish |- |2025 | ''Ghost Meri Dost'' | Farheen |} ===Filim=== {| class="wikitable sortable plainrowheaders" |- style="text-align:center;" ! scope="col"|Sanadka ! scope="col"|Ciwaanka ! scope="col"|Doorka |- |2009 | ''Insaano Jaisay Loag'' | Mahnoor |- |2023 | ''[[Teri Meri Kahaniyaan]]'' | Rumaisa's mother |} ==Tixraac== {{Reflist}} ==Xiriirinta dibadda== [https://www.instagram.com/ayeshagul06/ Ayesha Gul] kujirta [[Inistigaram|Instagram]] [[imdbname:11224763|Ayesha Gul]] iyo [[Internet Movie Database|IMDb]] l6r9enn54gb2j7dylp50gflvcq0zjhh 0 43416 296105 296071 2026-04-02T14:16:34Z ~2026-20356-57 45140 296105 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Shaxda beesha''' waxaan halkan ku soo bandhigaynaa (Clan Tree/Abtirsiinta), waxaana hoos ku faahfaahin doonaa sida ay Reeruhu u kala baxaan, tiradooda guud, Reeraha ay ka kobanyihiih, iyo Deegaannada ay deggan yihiin ama ay ku fidsan yihiin. *Saleiban Mohamed **Yousuf Saleiban **Arralleh Saleibn<br /> {{Tree list}} *Daoud (Eidagalle) **Muuse Daoud ***Abokor ****Saleiban Abokor *****Mohammad Salieban ******Saleiban Mohamed *******Yousuf Saleiban ********Osman Yusuf ********Said Yusuf ********Mohamed Yusuf *******Aralleh Saleiban ********Ali Arralle ********Saleiban Arralle *********Abokor Saleiban **********Abdalleh Abokor ***********Saleiban Abdalle ************Osman Saleiban *************Waisleh Osman **************Mahamoud Wais **************Arralleh Wais **************Hussein wais **************Saleiban Wais **********Saleiban Abokor ***********Warfa Saleiban ***********Arreh Saleiban ***********Farah Saleiban ***********Mahamoud Saleiban **********Hassan Abokor ***********Muuse Hassan ***********Laqshe Hassan ***********Basiralle Hassan ***********Hawrarsame ***********Dhimbil Hassan ************Mohammed Dhimbil *************Musa Mohamed **************Adawe Muuse ***************Absiye Adawe ***************Allamagn Adawe ***************Yusuf Adawe ***************Liban Adawe ***************Roble Adawe ***************Osman Adawe ***************Egal Adawe ***************Wais Adawe **************Aden Muuse ***************Had Adan ***************Roble Aden ***************Abane Aden ***************Ali Aden ***************Wais Aden ***************Burale Aden ***************Geedi Aden ***************Boqorre Aden ****************Sugulle Boqore ****************Liban Boqorre ****************Warfa Boqorre ****************Koshin Boqorre ****************Shiekhdon Boqorre *************Mucawiye Mohamed **************Samter Muawiye **************Ali Muawiye *************Fatah Mohamed **************Awarre Fatah **************Mohamed Fatah **************Hassan Fatah *************Guled (Wardon) Mohamed **************Hussein Guled **************Egal Guled **************Yusuf Guled **************Roble Guled **************Abdi Guled ************Muuse Dhimbil *************Abdalleh Muuse **************Jibirl Abdalle ***************Siad Jibril ****************Muse Siad ****************Farah Siad ***************Kalil Jibirl ****************Ali kalil *****************Siad Ali *****************Koshin Ali *****************Boqorreh Ali ******************Abar Boqorre *******************Deria Abar ********************Abdillahi Deria (Allanleh) ***************Saeed Jibril ****************Sade Said *****************Muse Sade *****************Ismail Sade ***************Aden Jibril (Rer Adan) ****************Wais Aden ****************Benin Aden ****************Nur Aden ****************Muse Aden ****************Samter Aden ****************Abdalle Aden ****************Jama Aden ****************Eileie Adan ****************Barre Aden ****************Ibrahim Aden ****************khalaf Aden ****************Ali Aden ****************Adan Aden *****************Ahmed Aden *****************Eiye Aden ***************Abdi Jibril ****************Ali Abdi (Rer Ali Abdi) *****************Abdalle Ali ******************Musa Abdalle *****************Hussein Ali ******************Jama Hussien ******************Nour Hussein ******************Farah Hussien ******************Wa'ays Hussein ******************Hersi Hussien *******************Muhumad Hersi *******************Abdi Hersi *******************Ali Hersi *******************Aidid Hersi *****************Mumin Ali ******************Egal Mumin ******************Jama Mumin ******************Urmah Mumin *******************Dhible Urmah *******************Ismail Urmah *****************Naleye Ali ******************Jama Naleye ******************Dualeh Naleye ******************Warfa Naleye ******************Abdi Naleye ******************Egal Naleye ******************Arralleh Egal *******************Elmi Aralleh *******************Aw-Jama Arralleh ****************Nour Abdi (Rer Nuur) *****************Ismail Nour ******************Gabal Ismail ******************Abdi Ismail ******************Barre Ismail *****************Hersi Nour ******************Hugur Hersi ******************Osman Hersi ******************Bacalul Hersi ******************Ali Hersi ******************Aden Hersi *****************Gabal Nour *****************Mohamed Nour ******************Mohamed Omar *******************Hussein Mohamed ********************Wais Husien ********************Hujale Husien ********************Dirie Husien *******************Sharmake Mohamed ********************Roble Sharmake ********************Nour Sharmake ********************Jama Sharmake *********************Hudale Jama *********************Yasin Jama *******************Allale Mohamed ********************Egal Allale *********************Hassan Egal **********************Omar Hassan **********************Ahmed Hassan ****************Benin Abdi (Rer Benin) *****************Naleye Benin *****************Ahmed Benin *****************Hersi Benin *****************Warfa Benin *****************Samter Benin *****************Abdi Benin *****************Fatah Benin *****************Dirie Benin *****************Osman Benin ****************Abdille Abdi *****************Gallab Abdille (Rer Gallab) ******************Ismail Gallab ******************Asker Gallab ******************Dahir Gallab *****************Eiae Abdille (Rer Eiye) ******************Guled Eiye *******************Deria Guled ********************Abokor Deria ********************Osman Derie ********************Khalaf Derie *******************Kalil Guled ********************Ali Kalil ********************Hassan Kalil ********************Osman Kalil ********************Aden Kalil ******************Sharmake Eiye *******************Barre Sharmake *******************Hager Sharmake ********************Farah Hager ********************Geedi Hagar ********************Adan Hagar ********************Boqorre Hagar ********************Elmi Hagar *****************Mohamed Abdille ******************Ahmed Mohamed *******************Samter Ahmed *******************Ziyad Ahmed *******************Mayle Ahmed *******************Geedi Ahmed *******************Amanle Ahmed *******************Food Ahmed *******************Dhible Ahmed ********************Ismail Dhible ********************Egal Dhible *******************Ali Ahmed (Rer Ali) ********************Cadad Ali ********************Deria Ali ********************Jibril Ali ********************kalil Ali *********************Magan kalil *********************Deria Kalil *********************Abdi kalil *********************Aden kalil *********************Yusuf kalil *******************Gubadleh Ahmed (Rer Gubadleh) ********************Derie Gubadleh *********************Ismail Derie *********************Gubtame Derie *********************Nour Derie *********************Mohamoud Derie *********************Omar Derie *********************Dualeh Derie *********************Hussein Derie *********************Wa'ays Derie *********************Yusuf Derie ********************Boqorre Gubdleh *********************Hersi Boqorre *********************Ali Boqorre *********************Abdille Boqorre *********************Hirad Boqorre *********************Asker Boqorre *********************Mohamed Boqorre *********************Aw Hassan Boqorre *********************Ismail Boqorre *********************Shire Boqorre *********************Hashi Boqorre *********************Mohamoud (Bahnan) Boqorre *************Mahamoud Muuse **************Shirdon Mohamoud ***************Hamud Shirdon ***************Suldan Shirdon ***************Geele Shirdon ***************Osman Shirdon ***************Yusuf Shirdon **************Hildiid Mohamoud ***************Ali Hildiid ***************Geedi Hildiid (Rer Geedi) ****************Odawa Geedi *****************Odawa Odawa *****************Mahamoud Odawa ****************Geele Geedi ****************Nour(Shire) Geedi ****************Haji Dirie Geedi ****************Samter Geedi ****************Ahmed Geedi ****************Ali Geedi ****************Roble Geedi ***************Hersi Hildiid (Rer Hersi) ****************Ali Hersi ****************Guled Hersi ****************Egal Hersi ****************Aden Hersi ****************Mahamoud Hersi ****************Fahiye Hersi *****************Roble Fahiye ******************Elmi Roble ******************Jama Elmi ******************Ali Elmi *****************Rage Roble *****************Elmi Rage ******************Wais Rage ******************Geedi Rage ******************Hersi Rage ************Ahmed Dhimbil *************Musa Ahmed *************Waisleh Ahmed *************Osman Ahmed *************Liban Ahmed *************Abdi Liban **************Ismail Abdi ***************Aden Ismail ***************Iman Ismail ***************Bulale Ismail ***************Geedi Ismail ***************Idiris Ismail ***************Yusuf Ismail ***************Koshin Ismail ***************Hersi Ismail ***************Shirwac Ismail **************Mohammed Abdi (Addeh) ***************Sarar Mohamed ****************Nour Sarar ****************Mohamed(Hersi) Sarar ****************Farah Sarar ****************Yusuf Sarar ****************Dualeh Sarar ***************Ahmed(Bedar)Mohamed ****************Koshin Ahmed ****************Samter Ahmed ****************Uballe Ahmed ****************Hurie (Egal) Ahmed ****************Waraf Ahmed ****************Karie Ahmed ****************Mohamed Ahmed **********Aden Abokor ***********( Aden Mohamed) ************Issa Aden ************Awal Aden (Rer Cawl) *************Abdi Awal **************Had Abdi **************Nour Abdi **************Ahmed Abdi **************Liban Abdi **************Omar Abdi **************Aden Abdi **************Geedi Abdi **************Ibrahim Abdi **************Mohamoud Abdi *************Hassan Aden **************Ziyad Hassan **************Odawa Hasaan **************Ladon Hassan ***************Aden Ladon ****************Herar Ladon ****************Jama Ladon ****************Ali Ladon ****************Fahiye Ladon **************Abdalle Hassan ***************Ali Abdalle ***************Abdi Abdalle (Abdi Waddago) ***************Ahmed Abdalle ***************Halas Ahmed ****************Osman Halas ****************Samter Halas ****************Egal Ahmed *****************Wais Egal *****************Madar Egal ****************Geedi Ahmed *****************Samter Geedi *****************Mohamed Geedi *****************Dalal Geedi *****************Fatah Geedi *****************Waisleh Geedi *****************Allamagan Geedi ******************Guled Allamagan ******************Egal Allamagan *****************Hode Geedi ******************Farah Hode ******************Yusuf Hode ******************Geele Geedi *****************Ahmed Geele ******************Dahir Geele ******************Nour Geele *****************Ali Geedi ******************Osman Ali ******************Hassan Ali ******************Abdalle Ali ******************Yusuf Ali ******************Aden Ali {{tree list/end}} {|class="wikitable sortable" |+ Reeraha iyo Qabiilada Beesha Abokor Muuse !Magaca ! class="unsortable" |Tirada Qabiilada !Magacyada Qabiilada !Deegaanka !Sharaxaad Kooban |- | '''[[Beesha Mohamed Dhimbil]]''' ||Afar Reer || *Musa Mohamed **Cadawe Muuse **Aden Muuse *Fatah Mohamed (Rer Fatax) *Mucawiye Mohamed *Guled (Wardon) Mohamed ||Dalka [[Somaliland]]: *Magalada [[Hargeysa]],[[Qoolcaday]] ,[[Toon]],[[Salahlay]]. Dalka [[Itoobiya]]: *magaalad,[[Kaamtuug]],[[kaam Abokor]], [[Iskoyska]] ,[[ Awaare]]. || * Waa tiir ka mid ah afarta tiir ee Beesha. * waana beesha ugu dhaqaalaha Badan * Sido kale wa beel aad logu yaqaano geesimada |- | | | | | |- || '''[[Ahmed Dhimbil|beesha Axmed dhimbil]] ||Rero dhawr ah|| *Musa Ahmed *Waisleh Ahmed *Osman Ahmed *Liban Ahmed **Abdi liban ***Ismail Abdi (Rer Ismail) ***Mohamed Abdi (Rer Mohamed) ||Dalka [[Somaliland]]: *Magalada [[Hargeysa]],[[Qoolcaday]],[[Salahlay]]. *Dalka [[Itoobiya]]: *magaalad [[Bisad]] ,[[kaam Abokor]], [[Qooryare]],[[Iskoyska]]. || * Waa tiir ka mid ah afarta tiir ee Beesha. |- | | | | | |- || '''[[Aden Abokor | Beesha Aden Abokor ]] || Labo Reer|| *Cawal Aden (Reer Cawal) *Hassan Aden **Ziyad Hassan **Odawa Hassan **Ladon Hassan (Rer Ladon) **Abdalle Hassan ***Abdi Abdalle ***Ali Abdalle ***Ahmed Abdalle ****Halas Ahmed ****Egal Ahmed ****Geedi Ahmed (Rer Geedi) ||Dalka [[Somaliland]]: *Magalada [[Hargeysa]],[[Qoolcaday]],,[[Salahlay]], [[Aden Abokor]] *Dalka [[Itoobiya]]: *magaalad ,[[kaam Abokor]] ,[[Iskoyska]] || * Waa tiir ka mid ah afarta tiir ee Beesha. |- | | | | | |- || ''' [[Mohamoud Muuse | Beesha Mohamoud Muuse]] || Saddex Reer|| *Shirdon Mohamoud (Rer Shirdon) *Hildiid Mohamoud **Geedi Hildiid (Rer Geedi) **Hersi Hildiid (Rer Hersi) ||Dalka [[Somaliland]]: *Magalada [[Hargeysa]],[[Qoolcaday]] ,[[Salahlay]], [[ Aden warabe]] *Dalka [[Itoobiya]]: *magaalad [[kaam Abokor]] [[Iskoyska]] || * Waa tiir ka mid ah afarta tiir ee Beesha. |- | | | | | |- || ''' [[ Abdalleh Muuse | Beesha Abdalleh Muuse]] || 6 lix Reer oo balaadhan|| *Siad Jibril **Musa Siad **Wa'eys Siad *kalil jibril **Ali kalil ***Siad Ali ***Koshin Ali ***Boqorre Ali *Saeed jibril **Waladon sead *Aden Jibril (Rer Aadan) *Ali Abdi (Rer Ali Abdi) **Abdalle Ali ***Musa Abdalle **Hussein Ali **Mumin Ali **Naleye Ali *Nour Abdi (Rer Nuur) **Ismail Nour **Gabal Nour **Hersi Nour **Mohamed Nour *Benin Abdi (Rer Benin) *Abdille Abdi **Gallab Abdille **Eiye Abdille (Rer Ciy) **Mohamed Abdille ***Ahmed Mohamed (Rer Ahmed Mohamed) ||Dalka [[Somaliland]]: *Magalada [[Hargeysa]],[[Qoolcaday]] ,[[Toon]],[[Salahlay]]. *Dalka [[Itoobiya]]: *magaalad [[Daroor]] ,[[kaam Abokor]], [[Iskoyska]] ,[[Adan warabe ]],[[ Bisad]] ,[[Egal Adani]] , [[Iskoyska]] ,[[Dooxada-Galol fadhiidh]], [[Awaare]] || * Waa tiir ka mid ah afarta tiir ee Beesha. *Waa mida labaad ee ugu dhaqaalaha badan Beesha * waana beesha kowaad ee ugu balaadhan 64sjvjp3qfx7212lxh2pi68xg02hnhm 296114 296105 2026-04-02T15:49:05Z ~2026-20356-57 45140 296114 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Shaxda beesha''' waxaan halkan ku soo bandhigaynaa (Clan Tree/Abtirsiinta), waxaana hoos ku faahfaahin doonaa sida ay Reeruhu u kala baxaan, tiradooda guud, Reeraha ay ka kobanyihiih, iyo Deegaannada ay deggan yihiin ama ay ku fidsan yihiin. *Saleiban Mohamed **Yousuf Saleiban **Arralleh Saleibn<br /> {{Tree list}} *Daoud (Eidagalle) **Muuse Daoud ***Abokor ****Saleiban Abokor *****Mohammad Salieban ******Saleiban Mohamed *******Yousuf Saleiban ********Osman Yusuf ********Said Yusuf ********Mohamed Yusuf *******Aralleh Saleiban ********Ali Arralle ********Saleiban Arralle *********Abokor Saleiban **********Abdalleh Abokor ***********Saleiban Abdalle ************Osman Saleiban *************Waisleh Osman **************Mahamoud Wais **************Arralleh Wais **************Hussein wais **************Saleiban Wais **********Saleiban Abokor ***********Warfa Saleiban ***********Arreh Saleiban ***********Farah Saleiban ***********Mahamoud Saleiban **********Hassan Abokor ***********Muuse Hassan ***********Laqshe Hassan ***********Basiralle Hassan ***********Hawrarsame ***********Dhimbil Hassan ************Mohammed Dhimbil *************Musa Mohamed **************Adawe Muuse ***************Absiye Adawe ***************Allamagn Adawe ***************Yusuf Adawe ***************Liban Adawe ***************Roble Adawe ***************Osman Adawe ***************Egal Adawe ***************Wais Adawe **************Aden Muuse ***************Had Adan ***************Roble Aden ***************Abane Aden ***************Ali Aden ***************Wais Aden ***************Burale Aden ***************Geedi Aden ***************Boqorre Aden ****************Sugulle Boqore ****************Liban Boqorre ****************Warfa Boqorre ****************Koshin Boqorre ****************Shiekhdon Boqorre *************Mucawiye Mohamed **************Samter Muawiye **************Ali Muawiye *************Fatah Mohamed **************Awarre Fatah **************Mohamed Fatah **************Hassan Fatah **************Cisman Fatah *************Guled (Wardon) Mohamed **************Hussein Guled **************Egal Guled **************Yusuf Guled **************Roble Guled **************Abdi Guled ************Muuse Dhimbil *************Abdalleh Muuse **************Jibirl Abdalle ***************Siad Jibril ****************Muse Siad ****************Farah Siad ***************Kalil Jibirl ****************Ali kalil *****************Siad Ali *****************Koshin Ali *****************Boqorreh Ali ******************Abar Boqorre *******************Deria Abar ********************Abdillahi Deria (Allanleh) ***************Saeed Jibril ****************Sade Said *****************Muse Sade *****************Ismail Sade ***************Aden Jibril (Rer Adan) ****************Wais Aden ****************Benin Aden ****************Nur Aden ****************Muse Aden ****************Samter Aden ****************Abdalle Aden ****************Jama Aden ****************Eileie Adan ****************Barre Aden ****************Ibrahim Aden ****************khalaf Aden ****************Ali Aden ****************Adan Aden *****************Ahmed Aden *****************Eiye Aden ***************Abdi Jibril ****************Ali Abdi (Rer Ali Abdi) *****************Abdalle Ali ******************Musa Abdalle *****************Hussein Ali ******************Jama Hussien ******************Nour Hussein ******************Farah Hussien ******************Wa'ays Hussein ******************Hersi Hussien *******************Muhumad Hersi *******************Abdi Hersi *******************Ali Hersi *******************Aidid Hersi *****************Mumin Ali ******************Egal Mumin ******************Jama Mumin ******************Urmah Mumin *******************Dhible Urmah *******************Ismail Urmah *****************Naleye Ali ******************Jama Naleye ******************Dualeh Naleye ******************Warfa Naleye ******************Abdi Naleye ******************Egal Naleye ******************Arralleh Egal *******************Elmi Aralleh *******************Aw-Jama Arralleh ****************Nour Abdi (Rer Nuur) *****************Ismail Nour ******************Gabal Ismail ******************Abdi Ismail ******************Barre Ismail *****************Hersi Nour ******************Hugur Hersi ******************Osman Hersi ******************Bacalul Hersi ******************Ali Hersi ******************Aden Hersi *****************Gabal Nour *****************Mohamed Nour ******************Mohamed Omar *******************Hussein Mohamed ********************Wais Husien ********************Hujale Husien ********************Dirie Husien *******************Sharmake Mohamed ********************Roble Sharmake ********************Nour Sharmake ********************Jama Sharmake *********************Hudale Jama *********************Yasin Jama *******************Allale Mohamed ********************Egal Allale *********************Hassan Egal **********************Omar Hassan **********************Ahmed Hassan ****************Benin Abdi (Rer Benin) *****************Naleye Benin *****************Ahmed Benin *****************Hersi Benin *****************Warfa Benin *****************Samter Benin *****************Abdi Benin *****************Fatah Benin *****************Dirie Benin *****************Osman Benin ****************Abdille Abdi *****************Gallab Abdille (Rer Gallab) ******************Ismail Gallab ******************Asker Gallab ******************Dahir Gallab *****************Eiae Abdille (Rer Eiye) ******************Guled Eiye *******************Deria Guled ********************Abokor Deria ********************Osman Derie ********************Khalaf Derie *******************Kalil Guled ********************Ali Kalil ********************Hassan Kalil ********************Osman Kalil ********************Aden Kalil ******************Sharmake Eiye *******************Barre Sharmake *******************Hager Sharmake ********************Farah Hager ********************Geedi Hagar ********************Adan Hagar ********************Boqorre Hagar ********************Elmi Hagar *****************Mohamed Abdille ******************Ahmed Mohamed *******************Samter Ahmed *******************Ziyad Ahmed *******************Mayle Ahmed *******************Geedi Ahmed *******************Amanle Ahmed *******************Food Ahmed *******************Dhible Ahmed ********************Ismail Dhible ********************Egal Dhible *******************Ali Ahmed (Rer Ali) ********************Cadad Ali ********************Deria Ali ********************Jibril Ali ********************kalil Ali *********************Magan kalil *********************Deria Kalil *********************Abdi kalil *********************Aden kalil *********************Yusuf kalil *******************Gubadleh Ahmed (Rer Gubadleh) ********************Derie Gubadleh *********************Ismail Derie *********************Gubtame Derie *********************Nour Derie *********************Mohamoud Derie *********************Omar Derie *********************Dualeh Derie *********************Hussein Derie *********************Wa'ays Derie *********************Yusuf Derie ********************Boqorre Gubdleh *********************Hersi Boqorre *********************Ali Boqorre *********************Abdille Boqorre *********************Hirad Boqorre *********************Asker Boqorre *********************Mohamed Boqorre *********************Aw Hassan Boqorre *********************Ismail Boqorre *********************Shire Boqorre *********************Hashi Boqorre *********************Mohamoud (Bahnan) Boqorre *************Mahamoud Muuse **************Shirdon Mohamoud ***************Hamud Shirdon ***************Suldan Shirdon ***************Geele Shirdon ***************Osman Shirdon ***************Yusuf Shirdon **************Hildiid Mohamoud ***************Ali Hildiid ***************Geedi Hildiid (Rer Geedi) ****************Odawa Geedi *****************Odawa Odawa *****************Mahamoud Odawa ****************Geele Geedi ****************Nour(Shire) Geedi ****************Haji Dirie Geedi ****************Samter Geedi ****************Ahmed Geedi ****************Ali Geedi ****************Roble Geedi ***************Hersi Hildiid (Rer Hersi) ****************Ali Hersi ****************Guled Hersi ****************Egal Hersi ****************Aden Hersi ****************Mahamoud Hersi ****************Fahiye Hersi *****************Roble Fahiye ******************Elmi Roble ******************Jama Elmi ******************Ali Elmi *****************Rage Roble *****************Elmi Rage ******************Wais Rage ******************Geedi Rage ******************Hersi Rage ************Ahmed Dhimbil *************Musa Ahmed *************Waisleh Ahmed *************Osman Ahmed *************Liban Ahmed *************Abdi Liban **************Ismail Abdi ***************Aden Ismail ***************Iman Ismail ***************Bulale Ismail ***************Geedi Ismail ***************Idiris Ismail ***************Yusuf Ismail ***************Koshin Ismail ***************Hersi Ismail ***************Shirwac Ismail **************Mohammed Abdi (Addeh) ***************Sarar Mohamed ****************Nour Sarar ****************Mohamed(Hersi) Sarar ****************Farah Sarar ****************Yusuf Sarar ****************Dualeh Sarar ***************Ahmed(Bedar)Mohamed ****************Koshin Ahmed ****************Samter Ahmed ****************Uballe Ahmed ****************Hurie (Egal) Ahmed ****************Waraf Ahmed ****************Karie Ahmed ****************Mohamed Ahmed **********Aden Abokor ***********( Aden Mohamed) ************Issa Aden ************Awal Aden (Rer Cawl) *************Abdi Awal **************Had Abdi **************Nour Abdi **************Ahmed Abdi **************Liban Abdi **************Omar Abdi **************Aden Abdi **************Geedi Abdi **************Ibrahim Abdi **************Mohamoud Abdi *************Hassan Aden **************Ziyad Hassan **************Odawa Hasaan **************Ladon Hassan ***************Aden Ladon ****************Herar Ladon ****************Jama Ladon ****************Ali Ladon ****************Fahiye Ladon **************Abdalle Hassan ***************Ali Abdalle ***************Abdi Abdalle (Abdi Waddago) ***************Ahmed Abdalle ***************Halas Ahmed ****************Osman Halas ****************Samter Halas ****************Egal Ahmed *****************Wais Egal *****************Madar Egal ****************Geedi Ahmed *****************Samter Geedi *****************Mohamed Geedi *****************Dalal Geedi *****************Fatah Geedi *****************Waisleh Geedi *****************Allamagan Geedi ******************Guled Allamagan ******************Egal Allamagan *****************Hode Geedi ******************Farah Hode ******************Yusuf Hode ******************Geele Geedi *****************Ahmed Geele ******************Dahir Geele ******************Nour Geele *****************Ali Geedi ******************Osman Ali ******************Hassan Ali ******************Abdalle Ali ******************Yusuf Ali ******************Aden Ali {{tree list/end}} {|class="wikitable sortable" |+ Reeraha iyo Qabiilada Beesha Abokor Muuse !Magaca ! class="unsortable" |Tirada Qabiilada !Magacyada Qabiilada !Deegaanka !Sharaxaad Kooban |- | '''[[Beesha Mohamed Dhimbil]]''' ||Afar Reer || *Musa Mohamed **Cadawe Muuse **Aden Muuse *Fatah Mohamed (Rer Fatax) *Mucawiye Mohamed *Guled (Wardon) Mohamed ||Dalka [[Somaliland]]: *Magalada [[Hargeysa]],[[Qoolcaday]] ,[[Toon]],[[Salahlay]]. Dalka [[Itoobiya]]: *magaalad,[[Kaamtuug]],[[kaam Abokor]], [[Iskoyska]] ,[[ Awaare]]. || * Waa tiir ka mid ah afarta tiir ee Beesha. * waana beesha ugu dhaqaalaha Badan * Sido kale wa beel aad logu yaqaano geesimada |- | | | | | |- || '''[[Ahmed Dhimbil|beesha Axmed dhimbil]] ||Rero dhawr ah|| *Musa Ahmed *Waisleh Ahmed *Osman Ahmed *Liban Ahmed **Abdi liban ***Ismail Abdi (Rer Ismail) ***Mohamed Abdi (Rer Mohamed) ||Dalka [[Somaliland]]: *Magalada [[Hargeysa]],[[Qoolcaday]],[[Salahlay]]. *Dalka [[Itoobiya]]: *magaalad [[Bisad]] ,[[kaam Abokor]], [[Qooryare]],[[Iskoyska]]. || * Waa tiir ka mid ah afarta tiir ee Beesha. |- | | | | | |- || '''[[Aden Abokor | Beesha Aden Abokor ]] || Labo Reer|| *Cawal Aden (Reer Cawal) *Hassan Aden **Ziyad Hassan **Odawa Hassan **Ladon Hassan (Rer Ladon) **Abdalle Hassan ***Abdi Abdalle ***Ali Abdalle ***Ahmed Abdalle ****Halas Ahmed ****Egal Ahmed ****Geedi Ahmed (Rer Geedi) ||Dalka [[Somaliland]]: *Magalada [[Hargeysa]],[[Qoolcaday]],,[[Salahlay]], [[Aden Abokor]] *Dalka [[Itoobiya]]: *magaalad ,[[kaam Abokor]] ,[[Iskoyska]] || * Waa tiir ka mid ah afarta tiir ee Beesha. |- | | | | | |- || ''' [[Mohamoud Muuse | Beesha Mohamoud Muuse]] || Saddex Reer|| *Shirdon Mohamoud (Rer Shirdon) *Hildiid Mohamoud **Geedi Hildiid (Rer Geedi) **Hersi Hildiid (Rer Hersi) ||Dalka [[Somaliland]]: *Magalada [[Hargeysa]],[[Qoolcaday]] ,[[Salahlay]], [[ Aden warabe]] *Dalka [[Itoobiya]]: *magaalad [[kaam Abokor]] [[Iskoyska]] || * Waa tiir ka mid ah afarta tiir ee Beesha. |- | | | | | |- || ''' [[ Abdalleh Muuse | Beesha Abdalleh Muuse]] || 6 lix Reer oo balaadhan|| *Siad Jibril **Musa Siad **Wa'eys Siad *kalil jibril **Ali kalil ***Siad Ali ***Koshin Ali ***Boqorre Ali *Saeed jibril **Waladon sead *Aden Jibril (Rer Aadan) *Ali Abdi (Rer Ali Abdi) **Abdalle Ali ***Musa Abdalle **Hussein Ali **Mumin Ali **Naleye Ali *Nour Abdi (Rer Nuur) **Ismail Nour **Gabal Nour **Hersi Nour **Mohamed Nour *Benin Abdi (Rer Benin) *Abdille Abdi **Gallab Abdille **Eiye Abdille (Rer Ciy) **Mohamed Abdille ***Ahmed Mohamed (Rer Ahmed Mohamed) ||Dalka [[Somaliland]]: *Magalada [[Hargeysa]],[[Qoolcaday]] ,[[Toon]],[[Salahlay]]. *Dalka [[Itoobiya]]: *magaalad [[Daroor]] ,[[kaam Abokor]], [[Iskoyska]] ,[[Adan warabe ]],[[ Bisad]] ,[[Egal Adani]] , [[Iskoyska]] ,[[Dooxada-Galol fadhiidh]], [[Awaare]] || * Waa tiir ka mid ah afarta tiir ee Beesha. *Waa mida labaad ee ugu dhaqaalaha badan Beesha * waana beesha kowaad ee ugu balaadhan d96iqznv8r9b2u92s6l0ahamvivrwb9 296116 296114 2026-04-02T16:05:50Z ~2026-20356-57 45140 296116 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Shaxda beesha''' waxaan halkan ku soo bandhigaynaa (Clan Tree/Abtirsiinta), waxaana hoos ku faahfaahin doonaa sida ay Reeruhu u kala baxaan, Reeraha ay ka kobanyihiih, iyo Deegaannada ay deggan yihiin ama ay ku fidsan yihiin. *Saleiban Mohamed **Yousuf Saleiban **Arralleh Saleibn<br /> {{Tree list}} *Daoud (Eidagalle) **Muuse Daoud ***Abokor ****Saleiban Abokor *****Mohammad Salieban ******Saleiban Mohamed *******Yousuf Saleiban ********Osman Yusuf ********Said Yusuf ********Mohamed Yusuf *******Aralleh Saleiban ********Ali Arralle ********Saleiban Arralle *********Abokor Saleiban **********Abdalleh Abokor ***********Saleiban Abdalle ************Osman Saleiban *************Waisleh Osman **************Mahamoud Wais **************Arralleh Wais **************Hussein wais **************Saleiban Wais **********Saleiban Abokor ***********Warfa Saleiban ***********Arreh Saleiban ***********Farah Saleiban ***********Mahamoud Saleiban **********Hassan Abokor ***********Muuse Hassan ***********Laqshe Hassan ***********Basiralle Hassan ***********Hawrarsame ***********Dhimbil Hassan ************Mohammed Dhimbil *************Musa Mohamed **************Adawe Muuse ***************Absiye Adawe ***************Allamagn Adawe ***************Yusuf Adawe ***************Liban Adawe ***************Roble Adawe ***************Osman Adawe ***************Egal Adawe ***************Wais Adawe **************Aden Muuse ***************Had Adan ***************Roble Aden ***************Abane Aden ***************Ali Aden ***************Wais Aden ***************Burale Aden ***************Geedi Aden ***************Boqorre Aden ****************Sugulle Boqore ****************Liban Boqorre ****************Warfa Boqorre ****************Koshin Boqorre ****************Shiekhdon Boqorre *************Mucawiye Mohamed **************Samter Muawiye **************Ali Muawiye *************Fatah Mohamed **************Awarre Fatah **************Mohamed Fatah **************Hassan Fatah **************Cisman Fatah *************Guled (Wardon) Mohamed **************Hussein Guled **************Egal Guled **************Yusuf Guled **************Roble Guled **************Abdi Guled ************Muuse Dhimbil *************Abdalleh Muuse **************Jibirl Abdalle ***************Siad Jibril ****************Muse Siad ****************Farah Siad ***************Kalil Jibirl ****************Ali kalil *****************Siad Ali *****************Koshin Ali *****************Boqorreh Ali ******************Abar Boqorre *******************Deria Abar ********************Abdillahi Deria (Allanleh) ***************Saeed Jibril ****************Sade Said *****************Muse Sade *****************Ismail Sade ***************Aden Jibril (Rer Adan) ****************Wais Aden ****************Benin Aden ****************Nur Aden ****************Muse Aden ****************Samter Aden ****************Abdalle Aden ****************Jama Aden ****************Eileie Adan ****************Barre Aden ****************Ibrahim Aden ****************khalaf Aden ****************Ali Aden ****************Adan Aden *****************Ahmed Aden *****************Eiye Aden ***************Abdi Jibril ****************Ali Abdi (Rer Ali Abdi) *****************Abdalle Ali ******************Musa Abdalle *****************Hussein Ali ******************Jama Hussien ******************Nour Hussein ******************Farah Hussien ******************Wa'ays Hussein ******************Hersi Hussien *******************Muhumad Hersi *******************Abdi Hersi *******************Ali Hersi *******************Aidid Hersi *****************Mumin Ali ******************Egal Mumin ******************Jama Mumin ******************Urmah Mumin *******************Dhible Urmah *******************Ismail Urmah *****************Naleye Ali ******************Jama Naleye ******************Dualeh Naleye ******************Warfa Naleye ******************Abdi Naleye ******************Egal Naleye ******************Arralleh Egal *******************Elmi Aralleh *******************Aw-Jama Arralleh ****************Nour Abdi (Rer Nuur) *****************Ismail Nour ******************Gabal Ismail ******************Abdi Ismail ******************Barre Ismail *****************Hersi Nour ******************Hugur Hersi ******************Osman Hersi ******************Bacalul Hersi ******************Ali Hersi ******************Aden Hersi *****************Gabal Nour *****************Mohamed Nour ******************Mohamed Omar *******************Hussein Mohamed ********************Wais Husien ********************Hujale Husien ********************Dirie Husien *******************Sharmake Mohamed ********************Roble Sharmake ********************Nour Sharmake ********************Jama Sharmake *********************Hudale Jama *********************Yasin Jama *******************Allale Mohamed ********************Egal Allale *********************Hassan Egal **********************Omar Hassan **********************Ahmed Hassan ****************Benin Abdi (Rer Benin) *****************Naleye Benin *****************Ahmed Benin *****************Hersi Benin *****************Warfa Benin *****************Samter Benin *****************Abdi Benin *****************Fatah Benin *****************Dirie Benin *****************Osman Benin ****************Abdille Abdi *****************Gallab Abdille (Rer Gallab) ******************Ismail Gallab ******************Asker Gallab ******************Dahir Gallab *****************Eiae Abdille (Rer Eiye) ******************Guled Eiye *******************Deria Guled ********************Abokor Deria ********************Osman Derie ********************Khalaf Derie *******************Kalil Guled ********************Ali Kalil ********************Hassan Kalil ********************Osman Kalil ********************Aden Kalil ******************Sharmake Eiye *******************Barre Sharmake *******************Hager Sharmake ********************Farah Hager ********************Geedi Hagar ********************Adan Hagar ********************Boqorre Hagar ********************Elmi Hagar *****************Mohamed Abdille ******************Ahmed Mohamed *******************Samter Ahmed *******************Ziyad Ahmed *******************Mayle Ahmed *******************Geedi Ahmed *******************Amanle Ahmed *******************Food Ahmed *******************Dhible Ahmed ********************Ismail Dhible ********************Egal Dhible *******************Ali Ahmed (Rer Ali) ********************Cadad Ali ********************Deria Ali ********************Jibril Ali ********************kalil Ali *********************Magan kalil *********************Deria Kalil *********************Abdi kalil *********************Aden kalil *********************Yusuf kalil *******************Gubadleh Ahmed (Rer Gubadleh) ********************Derie Gubadleh *********************Ismail Derie *********************Gubtame Derie *********************Nour Derie *********************Mohamoud Derie *********************Omar Derie *********************Dualeh Derie *********************Hussein Derie *********************Wa'ays Derie *********************Yusuf Derie ********************Boqorre Gubdleh *********************Hersi Boqorre *********************Ali Boqorre *********************Abdille Boqorre *********************Hirad Boqorre *********************Asker Boqorre *********************Mohamed Boqorre *********************Aw Hassan Boqorre *********************Ismail Boqorre *********************Shire Boqorre *********************Hashi Boqorre *********************Mohamoud (Bahnan) Boqorre *************Mahamoud Muuse **************Shirdon Mohamoud ***************Hamud Shirdon ***************Suldan Shirdon ***************Geele Shirdon ***************Osman Shirdon ***************Yusuf Shirdon **************Hildiid Mohamoud ***************Ali Hildiid ***************Geedi Hildiid (Rer Geedi) ****************Odawa Geedi *****************Odawa Odawa *****************Mahamoud Odawa ****************Geele Geedi ****************Nour(Shire) Geedi ****************Haji Dirie Geedi ****************Samter Geedi ****************Ahmed Geedi ****************Ali Geedi ****************Roble Geedi ***************Hersi Hildiid (Rer Hersi) ****************Ali Hersi ****************Guled Hersi ****************Egal Hersi ****************Aden Hersi ****************Mahamoud Hersi ****************Fahiye Hersi *****************Roble Fahiye ******************Elmi Roble ******************Jama Elmi ******************Ali Elmi *****************Rage Roble *****************Elmi Rage ******************Wais Rage ******************Geedi Rage ******************Hersi Rage ************Ahmed Dhimbil *************Musa Ahmed *************Waisleh Ahmed *************Osman Ahmed *************Liban Ahmed *************Abdi Liban **************Ismail Abdi ***************Aden Ismail ***************Iman Ismail ***************Bulale Ismail ***************Geedi Ismail ***************Idiris Ismail ***************Yusuf Ismail ***************Koshin Ismail ***************Hersi Ismail ***************Shirwac Ismail **************Mohammed Abdi (Addeh) ***************Sarar Mohamed ****************Nour Sarar ****************Mohamed(Hersi) Sarar ****************Farah Sarar ****************Yusuf Sarar ****************Dualeh Sarar ***************Ahmed(Bedar)Mohamed ****************Koshin Ahmed ****************Samter Ahmed ****************Uballe Ahmed ****************Hurie (Egal) Ahmed ****************Waraf Ahmed ****************Karie Ahmed ****************Mohamed Ahmed **********Aden Abokor ***********( Aden Mohamed) ************Issa Aden ************Awal Aden (Rer Cawl) *************Abdi Awal **************Had Abdi **************Nour Abdi **************Ahmed Abdi **************Liban Abdi **************Omar Abdi **************Aden Abdi **************Geedi Abdi **************Ibrahim Abdi **************Mohamoud Abdi *************Hassan Aden **************Ziyad Hassan **************Odawa Hasaan **************Ladon Hassan ***************Aden Ladon ****************Herar Ladon ****************Jama Ladon ****************Ali Ladon ****************Fahiye Ladon **************Abdalle Hassan ***************Ali Abdalle ***************Abdi Abdalle (Abdi Waddago) ***************Ahmed Abdalle ***************Halas Ahmed ****************Osman Halas ****************Samter Halas ****************Egal Ahmed *****************Wais Egal *****************Madar Egal ****************Geedi Ahmed *****************Samter Geedi *****************Mohamed Geedi *****************Dalal Geedi *****************Fatah Geedi *****************Waisleh Geedi *****************Allamagan Geedi ******************Guled Allamagan ******************Egal Allamagan *****************Hode Geedi ******************Farah Hode ******************Yusuf Hode ******************Geele Geedi *****************Ahmed Geele ******************Dahir Geele ******************Nour Geele *****************Ali Geedi ******************Osman Ali ******************Hassan Ali ******************Abdalle Ali ******************Yusuf Ali ******************Aden Ali {{tree list/end}} {|class="wikitable sortable" |+ Reeraha iyo Qabiilada Beesha Abokor Muuse !Magaca ! class="unsortable" |Tirada Qabiilada !Magacyada Qabiilada !Deegaanka !Sharaxaad Kooban |- | '''[[Beesha Mohamed Dhimbil]]''' ||Afar Reer || *Musa Mohamed **Cadawe Muuse **Aden Muuse *Fatah Mohamed (Rer Fatax) *Mucawiye Mohamed *Guled (Wardon) Mohamed ||Dalka [[Somaliland]]: *Magalada [[Hargeysa]],[[Qoolcaday]] ,[[Toon]],[[Salahlay]]. Dalka [[Itoobiya]]: *magaalad,[[Kaamtuug]],[[kaam Abokor]], [[Iskoyska]] ,[[ Awaare]]. || * Waa tiir ka mid ah afarta tiir ee Beesha. * waana beesha ugu dhaqaalaha Badan * Sido kale wa beel aad logu yaqaano geesimada |- | | | | | |- || '''[[Ahmed Dhimbil|beesha Axmed dhimbil]] ||Rero dhawr ah|| *Musa Ahmed *Waisleh Ahmed *Osman Ahmed *Liban Ahmed **Abdi liban ***Ismail Abdi (Rer Ismail) ***Mohamed Abdi (Rer Mohamed) ||Dalka [[Somaliland]]: *Magalada [[Hargeysa]],[[Qoolcaday]],[[Salahlay]]. *Dalka [[Itoobiya]]: *magaalad [[Bisad]] ,[[kaam Abokor]], [[Qooryare]],[[Iskoyska]]. || * Waa tiir ka mid ah afarta tiir ee Beesha. |- | | | | | |- || '''[[Aden Abokor | Beesha Aden Abokor ]] || Labo Reer|| *Cawal Aden (Reer Cawal) *Hassan Aden **Ziyad Hassan **Odawa Hassan **Ladon Hassan (Rer Ladon) **Abdalle Hassan ***Abdi Abdalle ***Ali Abdalle ***Ahmed Abdalle ****Halas Ahmed ****Egal Ahmed ****Geedi Ahmed (Rer Geedi) ||Dalka [[Somaliland]]: *Magalada [[Hargeysa]],[[Qoolcaday]],,[[Salahlay]], [[Aden Abokor]] *Dalka [[Itoobiya]]: *magaalad ,[[kaam Abokor]] ,[[Iskoyska]] || * Waa tiir ka mid ah afarta tiir ee Beesha. |- | | | | | |- || ''' [[Mohamoud Muuse | Beesha Mohamoud Muuse]] || Saddex Reer|| *Shirdon Mohamoud (Rer Shirdon) *Hildiid Mohamoud **Geedi Hildiid (Rer Geedi) **Hersi Hildiid (Rer Hersi) ||Dalka [[Somaliland]]: *Magalada [[Hargeysa]],[[Qoolcaday]] ,[[Salahlay]], [[ Aden warabe]] *Dalka [[Itoobiya]]: *magaalad [[kaam Abokor]] [[Iskoyska]] || * Waa tiir ka mid ah afarta tiir ee Beesha. |- | | | | | |- || ''' [[ Abdalleh Muuse | Beesha Abdalleh Muuse]] || 6 lix Reer oo balaadhan|| *Siad Jibril **Musa Siad **Wa'eys Siad *kalil jibril **Ali kalil ***Siad Ali ***Koshin Ali ***Boqorre Ali *Saeed jibril **Waladon sead *Aden Jibril (Rer Aadan) *Ali Abdi (Rer Ali Abdi) **Abdalle Ali ***Musa Abdalle **Hussein Ali **Mumin Ali **Naleye Ali *Nour Abdi (Rer Nuur) **Ismail Nour **Gabal Nour **Hersi Nour **Mohamed Nour *Benin Abdi (Rer Benin) *Abdille Abdi **Gallab Abdille **Eiye Abdille (Rer Ciy) **Mohamed Abdille ***Ahmed Mohamed (Rer Ahmed Mohamed) ||Dalka [[Somaliland]]: *Magalada [[Hargeysa]],[[Qoolcaday]] ,[[Toon]],[[Salahlay]]. *Dalka [[Itoobiya]]: *magaalad [[Daroor]] ,[[kaam Abokor]], [[Iskoyska]] ,[[Adan warabe ]],[[ Bisad]] ,[[Egal Adani]] , [[Iskoyska]] ,[[Dooxada-Galol fadhiidh]], [[Awaare]] || * Waa tiir ka mid ah afarta tiir ee Beesha. *Waa mida labaad ee ugu dhaqaalaha badan Beesha * waana beesha kowaad ee ugu balaadhan aakh1s4e4wmk5t8kx4cdq5f9sdgrf4v 296166 296116 2026-04-03T11:49:34Z ~2026-20356-57 45140 296166 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Shaxda beesha''' waxaan halkan ku soo bandhigaynaa (Clan Tree/Abtirsiinta), waxaana hoos ku faahfaahin doonaa sida ay Reeruhu u kala baxaan, Reeraha ay ka kobanyihiih, iyo Deegaannada ay deggan yihiin ama ay ku fidsan yihiin. *Saleiban Mohamed **Yousuf Saleiban **Arralleh Saleibn<br /> {{Tree list}} *Daoud (Eidagalle) **Muuse Daoud ***Abokor ****Saleiban Abokor *****Mohammad Salieban ******Saleiban Mohamed *******Yousuf Saleiban ********Osman Yusuf ********Said Yusuf ********Mohamed Yusuf *******Aralleh Saleiban ********Ali Arralle ********Saleiban Arralle *********Abokor Saleiban **********Abdalleh Abokor ***********Saleiban Abdalle ************Osman Saleiban *************Waisleh Osman **************Mahamoud Wais **************Arralleh Wais **************Hussein wais **************Saleiban Wais **********Saleiban Abokor ***********Warfa Saleiban ***********Arreh Saleiban ***********Farah Saleiban ***********Mahamoud Saleiban **********Hassan Abokor ***********Muuse Hassan ***********Laqshe Hassan ***********Basiralle Hassan ***********Hawrarsame ***********Dhimbil Hassan ************Mohammed Dhimbil *************Musa Mohamed **************Adawe Muuse ***************Absiye Adawe ***************Allamagn Adawe ***************Yusuf Adawe ***************Liban Adawe ***************Roble Adawe ***************Osman Adawe ***************Egal Adawe ***************Wais Adawe **************Aden Muuse ***************Had Adan ***************Roble Aden ***************Abane Aden ***************Ali Aden ***************Wais Aden ***************Burale Aden ***************Geedi Aden ***************Boqorre Aden ****************Sugulle Boqore ****************Liban Boqorre ****************Warfa Boqorre ****************Koshin Boqorre ****************Shiekhdon Boqorre *************Mucawiye Mohamed **************Samter Muawiye **************Ali Muawiye *************Fatah Mohamed **************Awarre Fatah **************Mohamed Fatah **************Hassan Fatah **************Cisman Fatah *************Guled (Wardon) Mohamed **************Hussein Guled **************Egal Guled **************Yusuf Guled **************Roble Guled **************Abdi Guled ************Muuse Dhimbil *************Abdalleh Muuse **************Jibirl Abdalle ***************Siad Jibril ****************Muse Siad ****************Farah Siad ***************Kalil Jibirl ****************Ali kalil *****************Siad Ali *****************Koshin Ali *****************Boqorreh Ali ******************Abar Boqorre *******************Deria Abar ********************Abdillahi Deria (Allanleh) ***************Saeed Jibril ****************Sade Said *****************Muse Sade *****************Ismail Sade ***************Aden Jibril (Rer Adan) ****************Wais Aden ****************Benin Aden ****************Nur Aden ****************Muse Aden ****************Samter Aden ****************Abdalle Aden ****************Jama Aden ****************Eileie Adan ****************Barre Aden ****************Ibrahim Aden ****************khalaf Aden ****************Ali Aden ****************Adan Aden *****************Ahmed Aden *****************Eiye Aden ***************Abdi Jibril ****************Ali Abdi (Rer Ali Abdi) *****************Abdalle Ali ******************Musa Abdalle *****************Hussein Ali ******************Jama Hussien ******************Nour Hussein ******************Farah Hussien ******************Wa'ays Hussein ******************Hersi Hussien *******************Muhumad Hersi *******************Abdi Hersi *******************Ali Hersi *******************Aidid Hersi *****************Mumin Ali ******************Egal Mumin ******************Jama Mumin ******************Urmah Mumin *******************Dhible Urmah *******************Ismail Urmah *****************Naleye Ali ******************Jama Naleye ******************Dualeh Naleye ******************Warfa Naleye ******************Abdi Naleye ******************Egal Naleye ******************Arralleh Egal *******************Elmi Aralleh *******************Aw-Jama Arralleh ****************Nour Abdi (Rer Nuur) *****************Ismail Nour ******************Gabal Ismail ******************Abdi Ismail ******************Barre Ismail *****************Hersi Nour ******************Hugur Hersi ******************Osman Hersi ******************Bacalul Hersi ******************Ali Hersi ******************Aden Hersi *****************Gabal Nour *****************Mohamed Nour ******************Mohamed Omar *******************Hussein Mohamed ********************Wais Husien ********************Hujale Husien ********************Dirie Husien *******************Sharmake Mohamed ********************Roble Sharmake ********************Nour Sharmake ********************Jama Sharmake *********************Hudale Jama *********************Yasin Jama *******************Allale Mohamed ********************Egal Allale *********************Hassan Egal **********************Omar Hassan **********************Ahmed Hassan ****************Benin Abdi (Rer Benin) *****************Naleye Benin *****************Ahmed Benin *****************Hersi Benin *****************Warfa Benin *****************Samter Benin *****************Abdi Benin *****************Fatah Benin *****************Dirie Benin *****************Osman Benin ****************Abdille Abdi *****************Gallab Abdille (Rer Gallab) ******************Ismail Gallab ******************Asker Gallab ******************Dahir Gallab *****************Eiae Abdille (Rer Eiye) ******************Guled Eiye *******************Deria Guled ********************Abokor Deria ********************Osman Derie ********************Khalaf Derie *******************Kalil Guled ********************Ali Kalil ********************Hassan Kalil ********************Osman Kalil ********************Aden Kalil ******************Sharmake Eiye *******************Barre Sharmake *******************Hager Sharmake ********************Farah Hager ********************Geedi Hagar ********************Adan Hagar ********************Boqorre Hagar ********************Elmi Hagar *****************Mohamed Abdille ******************Ahmed Mohamed *******************Samter Ahmed *******************Ziyad Ahmed *******************Mayle Ahmed *******************Geedi Ahmed *******************Amanle Ahmed *******************Food Ahmed *******************Dhible Ahmed ********************Ismail Dhible ********************Egal Dhible *******************Ali Ahmed (Rer Ali) ********************Cadad Ali ********************Deria Ali ********************Egal Ali ********************Jibril Ali ********************kalil Ali *********************Magan kalil *********************Deria Kalil *********************Abdi kalil *********************Aden kalil *********************Yusuf kalil *******************Gubadleh Ahmed (Rer Gubadleh) ********************Derie Gubadleh *********************Ismail Derie *********************Gubtame Derie *********************Nour Derie *********************Mohamoud Derie *********************Omar Derie *********************Dualeh Derie *********************Hussein Derie *********************Wa'ays Derie *********************Yusuf Derie ********************Boqorre Gubdleh *********************Hersi Boqorre *********************Ali Boqorre *********************Abdille Boqorre *********************Hirad Boqorre *********************Asker Boqorre *********************Mohamed Boqorre *********************Aw Hassan Boqorre *********************Ismail Boqorre *********************Shire Boqorre *********************Hashi Boqorre *********************Mohamoud (Bahnan) Boqorre *************Mahamoud Muuse **************Shirdon Mohamoud ***************Hamud Shirdon ***************Suldan Shirdon ***************Geele Shirdon ***************Osman Shirdon ***************Yusuf Shirdon **************Hildiid Mohamoud ***************Ali Hildiid ***************Geedi Hildiid (Rer Geedi) ****************Odawa Geedi *****************Odawa Odawa *****************Mahamoud Odawa ****************Geele Geedi ****************Nour(Shire) Geedi ****************Haji Dirie Geedi ****************Samter Geedi ****************Ahmed Geedi ****************Ali Geedi ****************Roble Geedi ***************Hersi Hildiid (Rer Hersi) ****************Ali Hersi ****************Guled Hersi ****************Egal Hersi ****************Aden Hersi ****************Mahamoud Hersi ****************Fahiye Hersi *****************Roble Fahiye ******************Elmi Roble ******************Jama Elmi ******************Ali Elmi *****************Rage Roble *****************Elmi Rage ******************Wais Rage ******************Geedi Rage ******************Hersi Rage ************Ahmed Dhimbil *************Musa Ahmed *************Waisleh Ahmed *************Osman Ahmed *************Liban Ahmed *************Abdi Liban **************Ismail Abdi ***************Aden Ismail ***************Iman Ismail ***************Bulale Ismail ***************Geedi Ismail ***************Idiris Ismail ***************Yusuf Ismail ***************Koshin Ismail ***************Hersi Ismail ***************Shirwac Ismail **************Mohammed Abdi (Addeh) ***************Sarar Mohamed ****************Nour Sarar ****************Mohamed(Hersi) Sarar ****************Farah Sarar ****************Yusuf Sarar ****************Dualeh Sarar ***************Ahmed(Bedar)Mohamed ****************Koshin Ahmed ****************Samter Ahmed ****************Uballe Ahmed ****************Hurie (Egal) Ahmed ****************Waraf Ahmed ****************Karie Ahmed ****************Mohamed Ahmed **********Aden Abokor ***********( Aden Mohamed) ************Issa Aden ************Awal Aden (Rer Cawl) *************Abdi Awal **************Had Abdi **************Nour Abdi **************Ahmed Abdi **************Liban Abdi **************Omar Abdi **************Aden Abdi **************Geedi Abdi **************Ibrahim Abdi **************Mohamoud Abdi *************Hassan Aden **************Ziyad Hassan **************Odawa Hasaan **************Ladon Hassan ***************Aden Ladon ****************Herar Ladon ****************Jama Ladon ****************Ali Ladon ****************Fahiye Ladon **************Abdalle Hassan ***************Ali Abdalle ***************Abdi Abdalle (Abdi Waddago) ***************Ahmed Abdalle ***************Halas Ahmed ****************Osman Halas ****************Samter Halas ****************Egal Ahmed *****************Wais Egal *****************Madar Egal ****************Geedi Ahmed *****************Samter Geedi *****************Mohamed Geedi *****************Dalal Geedi *****************Fatah Geedi *****************Waisleh Geedi *****************Allamagan Geedi ******************Guled Allamagan ******************Egal Allamagan *****************Hode Geedi ******************Farah Hode ******************Yusuf Hode ******************Geele Geedi *****************Ahmed Geele ******************Dahir Geele ******************Nour Geele *****************Ali Geedi ******************Osman Ali ******************Hassan Ali ******************Abdalle Ali ******************Yusuf Ali ******************Aden Ali {{tree list/end}} {|class="wikitable sortable" |+ Reeraha iyo Qabiilada Beesha Abokor Muuse !Magaca ! class="unsortable" |Tirada Qabiilada !Magacyada Qabiilada !Deegaanka !Sharaxaad Kooban |- | '''[[Beesha Mohamed Dhimbil]]''' ||Afar Reer || *Musa Mohamed **Cadawe Muuse **Aden Muuse *Fatah Mohamed (Rer Fatax) *Mucawiye Mohamed *Guled (Wardon) Mohamed ||Dalka [[Somaliland]]: *Magalada [[Hargeysa]],[[Qoolcaday]] ,[[Toon]],[[Salahlay]]. Dalka [[Itoobiya]]: *magaalad,[[Kaamtuug]],[[kaam Abokor]], [[Iskoyska]] ,[[ Awaare]]. || * Waa tiir ka mid ah afarta tiir ee Beesha. * waana beesha ugu dhaqaalaha Badan * Sido kale wa beel aad logu yaqaano geesimada |- | | | | | |- || '''[[Ahmed Dhimbil|beesha Axmed dhimbil]] ||Rero dhawr ah|| *Musa Ahmed *Waisleh Ahmed *Osman Ahmed *Liban Ahmed **Abdi liban ***Ismail Abdi (Rer Ismail) ***Mohamed Abdi (Rer Mohamed) ||Dalka [[Somaliland]]: *Magalada [[Hargeysa]],[[Qoolcaday]],[[Salahlay]]. *Dalka [[Itoobiya]]: *magaalad [[Bisad]] ,[[kaam Abokor]], [[Qooryare]],[[Iskoyska]]. || * Waa tiir ka mid ah afarta tiir ee Beesha. |- | | | | | |- || '''[[Aden Abokor | Beesha Aden Abokor ]] || Labo Reer|| *Cawal Aden (Reer Cawal) *Hassan Aden **Ziyad Hassan **Odawa Hassan **Ladon Hassan (Rer Ladon) **Abdalle Hassan ***Abdi Abdalle ***Ali Abdalle ***Ahmed Abdalle ****Halas Ahmed ****Egal Ahmed ****Geedi Ahmed (Rer Geedi) ||Dalka [[Somaliland]]: *Magalada [[Hargeysa]],[[Qoolcaday]],,[[Salahlay]], [[Aden Abokor]] *Dalka [[Itoobiya]]: *magaalad ,[[kaam Abokor]] ,[[Iskoyska]] || * Waa tiir ka mid ah afarta tiir ee Beesha. |- | | | | | |- || ''' [[Mohamoud Muuse | Beesha Mohamoud Muuse]] || Saddex Reer|| *Shirdon Mohamoud (Rer Shirdon) *Hildiid Mohamoud **Geedi Hildiid (Rer Geedi) **Hersi Hildiid (Rer Hersi) ||Dalka [[Somaliland]]: *Magalada [[Hargeysa]],[[Qoolcaday]] ,[[Salahlay]], [[ Aden warabe]] *Dalka [[Itoobiya]]: *magaalad [[kaam Abokor]] [[Iskoyska]] || * Waa tiir ka mid ah afarta tiir ee Beesha. |- | | | | | |- || ''' [[ Abdalleh Muuse | Beesha Abdalleh Muuse]] || 6 lix Reer oo balaadhan|| *Siad Jibril **Musa Siad **Wa'eys Siad *kalil jibril **Ali kalil ***Siad Ali ***Koshin Ali ***Boqorre Ali *Saeed jibril **Waladon sead *Aden Jibril (Rer Aadan) *Ali Abdi (Rer Ali Abdi) **Abdalle Ali ***Musa Abdalle **Hussein Ali **Mumin Ali **Naleye Ali *Nour Abdi (Rer Nuur) **Ismail Nour **Gabal Nour **Hersi Nour **Mohamed Nour *Benin Abdi (Rer Benin) *Abdille Abdi **Gallab Abdille **Eiye Abdille (Rer Ciy) **Mohamed Abdille ***Ahmed Mohamed (Rer Ahmed Mohamed) ||Dalka [[Somaliland]]: *Magalada [[Hargeysa]],[[Qoolcaday]] ,[[Toon]],[[Salahlay]]. *Dalka [[Itoobiya]]: *magaalad [[Daroor]] ,[[kaam Abokor]], [[Iskoyska]] ,[[Adan warabe ]],[[ Bisad]] ,[[Egal Adani]] , [[Iskoyska]] ,[[Dooxada-Galol fadhiidh]], [[Awaare]] || * Waa tiir ka mid ah afarta tiir ee Beesha. *Waa mida labaad ee ugu dhaqaalaha badan Beesha * waana beesha kowaad ee ugu balaadhan ht6ngq98595x6idpiqblpk65lffxbrc 296168 296166 2026-04-03T11:57:26Z ~2026-20356-57 45140 296168 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Shaxda beesha''' waxaan halkan ku soo bandhigaynaa (Clan Tree/Abtirsiinta), waxaana hoos ku faahfaahin doonaa sida ay Reeruhu u kala baxaan, Reeraha ay ka kobanyihiih, iyo Deegaannada ay deggan yihiin ama ay ku fidsan yihiin. *Saleiban Mohamed **Yousuf Saleiban **Arralleh Saleibn<br /> {{Tree list}} *Daoud (Eidagalle) **Muuse Daoud ***Abokor ****Saleiban Abokor *****Mohammad Salieban ******Saleiban Mohamed *******Yousuf Saleiban ********Osman Yusuf ********Said Yusuf ********Mohamed Yusuf *******Aralleh Saleiban ********Ali Arralle ********Saleiban Arralle *********Abokor Saleiban **********Abdalleh Abokor ***********Saleiban Abdalle ************Osman Saleiban *************Waisleh Osman **************Mahamoud Wais **************Arralleh Wais **************Hussein wais **************Saleiban Wais **********Saleiban Abokor ***********Warfa Saleiban ***********Arreh Saleiban ***********Farah Saleiban ***********Mahamoud Saleiban **********Hassan Abokor ***********Muuse Hassan ***********Laqshe Hassan ***********Basiralle Hassan ***********Hawrarsame ***********Dhimbil Hassan ************Mohammed Dhimbil *************Musa Mohamed **************Adawe Muuse ***************Absiye Adawe ***************Allamagn Adawe ***************Yusuf Adawe ***************Liban Adawe ***************Roble Adawe ***************Osman Adawe ***************Egal Adawe ***************Wais Adawe **************Aden Muuse ***************Had Adan ***************Roble Aden ***************Abane Aden ***************Ali Aden ***************Wais Aden ***************Burale Aden ***************Geedi Aden ***************Boqorre Aden ****************Sugulle Boqore ****************Liban Boqorre ****************Warfa Boqorre ****************Koshin Boqorre ****************Shiekhdon Boqorre *************Mucawiye Mohamed **************Samter Muawiye **************Ali Muawiye *************Fatah Mohamed **************Awarre Fatah **************Mohamed Fatah **************Hassan Fatah **************Cisman Fatah *************Guled (Wardon) Mohamed **************Hussein Guled **************Egal Guled **************Yusuf Guled **************Roble Guled **************Abdi Guled ************Muuse Dhimbil *************Abdalleh Muuse **************Jibirl Abdalle ***************Siad Jibril ****************Muse Siad ****************Farah Siad ***************Kalil Jibirl ****************Ali kalil *****************Siad Ali *****************Koshin Ali *****************Boqorreh Ali ******************Abar Boqorre *******************Deria Abar ********************Abdillahi Deria (Allanleh) ***************Saeed Jibril ****************Sade Said *****************Muse Sade *****************Ismail Sade ***************Aden Jibril (Rer Adan) ****************Wais Aden ****************Benin Aden ****************Nur Aden ****************Muse Aden ****************Samter Aden ****************Abdalle Aden ****************Jama Aden ****************Eileie Adan ****************Barre Aden ****************Ibrahim Aden ****************khalaf Aden ****************Ali Aden ****************Adan Aden *****************Ahmed Aden *****************Eiye Aden ***************Abdi Jibril ****************Ali Abdi (Rer Ali Abdi) *****************Abdalle Ali ******************Musa Abdalle *****************Hussein Ali ******************Jama Hussien ******************Nour Hussein ******************Farah Hussien ******************Wa'ays Hussein ******************Hersi Hussien *******************Muhumad Hersi *******************Abdi Hersi *******************Ali Hersi *******************Aidid Hersi *****************Mumin Ali ******************Egal Mumin ******************Jama Mumin ******************Urmah Mumin *******************Dhible Urmah *******************Ismail Urmah *****************Naleye Ali ******************Jama Naleye ******************Dualeh Naleye ******************Warfa Naleye ******************Abdi Naleye ******************Egal Naleye ******************Arralleh Egal *******************Elmi Aralleh *******************Aw-Jama Arralleh ****************Nour Abdi (Rer Nuur) *****************Ismail Nour ******************Gabal Ismail ******************Abdi Ismail ******************Barre Ismail *****************Hersi Nour ******************Hugur Hersi ******************Osman Hersi ******************Bacalul Hersi ******************Ali Hersi ******************Aden Hersi *****************Gabal Nour *****************Mohamed Nour ******************Mohamed Omar *******************Hussein Mohamed ********************Wais Husien ********************Hujale Husien ********************Dirie Husien *******************Sharmake Mohamed ********************Roble Sharmake ********************Nour Sharmake ********************Jama Sharmake *********************Hudale Jama *********************Yasin Jama *******************Allale Mohamed ********************Egal Allale *********************Hassan Egal **********************Omar Hassan **********************Ahmed Hassan ****************Benin Abdi (Rer Benin) *****************Naleye Benin *****************Ahmed Benin *****************Hersi Benin *****************Warfa Benin *****************Samter Benin *****************Abdi Benin *****************Fatah Benin *****************Dirie Benin *****************Osman Benin ****************Abdille Abdi *****************Gallab Abdille (Rer Gallab) ******************Ismail Gallab ******************Asker Gallab ******************Dahir Gallab ******************Wais Gallab *****************Eiae Abdille (Rer Eiye) ******************Guled Eiye *******************Deria Guled ********************Abokor Deria ********************Osman Derie ********************Khalaf Derie *******************Kalil Guled ********************Ali Kalil ********************Hassan Kalil ********************Osman Kalil ********************Aden Kalil ******************Sharmake Eiye *******************Barre Sharmake *******************Hager Sharmake ********************Farah Hager ********************Geedi Hagar ********************Adan Hagar ********************Boqorre Hagar ********************Elmi Hagar *****************Mohamed Abdille ******************Ahmed Mohamed *******************Samter Ahmed *******************Ziyad Ahmed *******************Mayle Ahmed *******************Geedi Ahmed *******************Amanle Ahmed *******************Food Ahmed *******************Dhible Ahmed ********************Ismail Dhible ********************Egal Dhible *******************Ali Ahmed (Rer Ali) ********************Cadad Ali ********************Deria Ali ********************Egal Ali ********************Jibril Ali ********************kalil Ali *********************Magan kalil *********************Deria Kalil *********************Abdi kalil *********************Aden kalil *********************Yusuf kalil *******************Gubadleh Ahmed (Rer Gubadleh) ********************Derie Gubadleh *********************Ismail Derie *********************Gubtame Derie *********************Nour Derie *********************Mohamoud Derie *********************Omar Derie *********************Dualeh Derie *********************Hussein Derie *********************Wa'ays Derie *********************Yusuf Derie ********************Boqorre Gubdleh *********************Hersi Boqorre *********************Ali Boqorre *********************Abdille Boqorre *********************Hirad Boqorre *********************Asker Boqorre *********************Mohamed Boqorre *********************Aw Hassan Boqorre *********************Ismail Boqorre *********************Shire Boqorre *********************Hashi Boqorre *********************Mohamoud (Bahnan) Boqorre *************Mahamoud Muuse **************Shirdon Mohamoud ***************Hamud Shirdon ***************Suldan Shirdon ***************Geele Shirdon ***************Osman Shirdon ***************Yusuf Shirdon **************Hildiid Mohamoud ***************Ali Hildiid ***************Geedi Hildiid (Rer Geedi) ****************Odawa Geedi *****************Odawa Odawa *****************Mahamoud Odawa ****************Geele Geedi ****************Nour(Shire) Geedi ****************Haji Dirie Geedi ****************Samter Geedi ****************Ahmed Geedi ****************Ali Geedi ****************Roble Geedi ***************Hersi Hildiid (Rer Hersi) ****************Ali Hersi ****************Guled Hersi ****************Egal Hersi ****************Aden Hersi ****************Mahamoud Hersi ****************Fahiye Hersi *****************Roble Fahiye ******************Elmi Roble ******************Jama Elmi ******************Ali Elmi *****************Rage Roble *****************Elmi Rage ******************Wais Rage ******************Geedi Rage ******************Hersi Rage ************Ahmed Dhimbil *************Musa Ahmed *************Waisleh Ahmed *************Osman Ahmed *************Liban Ahmed *************Abdi Liban **************Ismail Abdi ***************Aden Ismail ***************Iman Ismail ***************Bulale Ismail ***************Geedi Ismail ***************Idiris Ismail ***************Yusuf Ismail ***************Koshin Ismail ***************Hersi Ismail ***************Shirwac Ismail **************Mohammed Abdi (Addeh) ***************Sarar Mohamed ****************Nour Sarar ****************Mohamed(Hersi) Sarar ****************Farah Sarar ****************Yusuf Sarar ****************Dualeh Sarar ***************Ahmed(Bedar)Mohamed ****************Koshin Ahmed ****************Samter Ahmed ****************Uballe Ahmed ****************Hurie (Egal) Ahmed ****************Waraf Ahmed ****************Karie Ahmed ****************Mohamed Ahmed **********Aden Abokor ***********( Aden Mohamed) ************Issa Aden ************Awal Aden (Rer Cawl) *************Abdi Awal **************Had Abdi **************Nour Abdi **************Ahmed Abdi **************Liban Abdi **************Omar Abdi **************Aden Abdi **************Geedi Abdi **************Ibrahim Abdi **************Mohamoud Abdi *************Hassan Aden **************Ziyad Hassan **************Odawa Hasaan **************Ladon Hassan ***************Aden Ladon ****************Herar Ladon ****************Jama Ladon ****************Ali Ladon ****************Fahiye Ladon **************Abdalle Hassan ***************Ali Abdalle ***************Abdi Abdalle (Abdi Waddago) ***************Ahmed Abdalle ***************Halas Ahmed ****************Osman Halas ****************Samter Halas ****************Egal Ahmed *****************Wais Egal *****************Madar Egal ****************Geedi Ahmed *****************Samter Geedi *****************Mohamed Geedi *****************Dalal Geedi *****************Fatah Geedi *****************Waisleh Geedi *****************Allamagan Geedi ******************Guled Allamagan ******************Egal Allamagan *****************Hode Geedi ******************Farah Hode ******************Yusuf Hode ******************Geele Geedi *****************Ahmed Geele ******************Dahir Geele ******************Nour Geele *****************Ali Geedi ******************Osman Ali ******************Hassan Ali ******************Abdalle Ali ******************Yusuf Ali ******************Aden Ali {{tree list/end}} {|class="wikitable sortable" |+ Reeraha iyo Qabiilada Beesha Abokor Muuse !Magaca ! class="unsortable" |Tirada Qabiilada !Magacyada Qabiilada !Deegaanka !Sharaxaad Kooban |- | '''[[Beesha Mohamed Dhimbil]]''' ||Afar Reer || *Musa Mohamed **Cadawe Muuse **Aden Muuse *Fatah Mohamed (Rer Fatax) *Mucawiye Mohamed *Guled (Wardon) Mohamed ||Dalka [[Somaliland]]: *Magalada [[Hargeysa]],[[Qoolcaday]] ,[[Toon]],[[Salahlay]]. Dalka [[Itoobiya]]: *magaalad,[[Kaamtuug]],[[kaam Abokor]], [[Iskoyska]] ,[[ Awaare]]. || * Waa tiir ka mid ah afarta tiir ee Beesha. * waana beesha ugu dhaqaalaha Badan * Sido kale wa beel aad logu yaqaano geesimada |- | | | | | |- || '''[[Ahmed Dhimbil|beesha Axmed dhimbil]] ||Rero dhawr ah|| *Musa Ahmed *Waisleh Ahmed *Osman Ahmed *Liban Ahmed **Abdi liban ***Ismail Abdi (Rer Ismail) ***Mohamed Abdi (Rer Mohamed) ||Dalka [[Somaliland]]: *Magalada [[Hargeysa]],[[Qoolcaday]],[[Salahlay]]. *Dalka [[Itoobiya]]: *magaalad [[Bisad]] ,[[kaam Abokor]], [[Qooryare]],[[Iskoyska]]. || * Waa tiir ka mid ah afarta tiir ee Beesha. |- | | | | | |- || '''[[Aden Abokor | Beesha Aden Abokor ]] || Labo Reer|| *Cawal Aden (Reer Cawal) *Hassan Aden **Ziyad Hassan **Odawa Hassan **Ladon Hassan (Rer Ladon) **Abdalle Hassan ***Abdi Abdalle ***Ali Abdalle ***Ahmed Abdalle ****Halas Ahmed ****Egal Ahmed ****Geedi Ahmed (Rer Geedi) ||Dalka [[Somaliland]]: *Magalada [[Hargeysa]],[[Qoolcaday]],,[[Salahlay]], [[Aden Abokor]] *Dalka [[Itoobiya]]: *magaalad ,[[kaam Abokor]] ,[[Iskoyska]] || * Waa tiir ka mid ah afarta tiir ee Beesha. |- | | | | | |- || ''' [[Mohamoud Muuse | Beesha Mohamoud Muuse]] || Saddex Reer|| *Shirdon Mohamoud (Rer Shirdon) *Hildiid Mohamoud **Geedi Hildiid (Rer Geedi) **Hersi Hildiid (Rer Hersi) ||Dalka [[Somaliland]]: *Magalada [[Hargeysa]],[[Qoolcaday]] ,[[Salahlay]], [[ Aden warabe]] *Dalka [[Itoobiya]]: *magaalad [[kaam Abokor]] [[Iskoyska]] || * Waa tiir ka mid ah afarta tiir ee Beesha. |- | | | | | |- || ''' [[ Abdalleh Muuse | Beesha Abdalleh Muuse]] || 6 lix Reer oo balaadhan|| *Siad Jibril **Musa Siad **Wa'eys Siad *kalil jibril **Ali kalil ***Siad Ali ***Koshin Ali ***Boqorre Ali *Saeed jibril **Waladon sead *Aden Jibril (Rer Aadan) *Ali Abdi (Rer Ali Abdi) **Abdalle Ali ***Musa Abdalle **Hussein Ali **Mumin Ali **Naleye Ali *Nour Abdi (Rer Nuur) **Ismail Nour **Gabal Nour **Hersi Nour **Mohamed Nour *Benin Abdi (Rer Benin) *Abdille Abdi **Gallab Abdille **Eiye Abdille (Rer Ciy) **Mohamed Abdille ***Ahmed Mohamed (Rer Ahmed Mohamed) ||Dalka [[Somaliland]]: *Magalada [[Hargeysa]],[[Qoolcaday]] ,[[Toon]],[[Salahlay]]. *Dalka [[Itoobiya]]: *magaalad [[Daroor]] ,[[kaam Abokor]], [[Iskoyska]] ,[[Adan warabe ]],[[ Bisad]] ,[[Egal Adani]] , [[Iskoyska]] ,[[Dooxada-Galol fadhiidh]], [[Awaare]] || * Waa tiir ka mid ah afarta tiir ee Beesha. *Waa mida labaad ee ugu dhaqaalaha badan Beesha * waana beesha kowaad ee ugu balaadhan nu9uuaee1663xwxk33rca9xqw7hofn7 0 43427 296129 287363 2026-04-03T03:27:21Z InternetArchiveBot 28368 Rescuing 0 sources and tagging 2 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 296129 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox person | name = Durdana Rehman | image = | alt = | caption = | native_name = | native_name_lang = | birth_name = Durdana Rehman Begum | birth_date = {{birth date and age|1960|12|10|df=y}} | birth_place = [[Lahore]], [[Bakistaan]] | other_names = Siren Shaashadda'' | education = Jaamacadda Lahore | occupation = {{Hlist | Jilaa | heesaa| Model}} | years_active = 1975–hada | spouse = {{marriage|Aslam Dar|1981|2014|reason=died}} | children = 2 }} '''Durdana Rehman''' waa jilaa Pakistani ah (dhashay 10 Diseembar 1960). Waxa kale oo loo yaqaanay Siren Shaashada waxay caan ku tahay doorarkeda aflaamta Urdu iyo Punjabi oo ay ku jiraan Aurat Raj , Bara Aadmi , Anokha Daaj , Sher Mama , Silsila iyo Jhoomar . ==Nolosha hore== Rehman waxa ay ku dhalatay Lahore ee dalka Pakistan waxa ay waxbarashadeedii hore ka qaadatay Dugsiga Gabdhaha ee Dawladda ka dib waxa ay waxbarashadeeda ka qaadatay Jaamacadda Lahore . ==Xirfad== Rehman ayaa sanadkii 1975-kii soo bandhigtay filimkeedii ugu horeeyay ee Atariisho ah filimkii Urdu ee Paisa kaaso ahaa filim jubilee ah oo lacag ah Boxoffice-ka. Waxay kasoo muuqatay filimada Sayyan Anari , Baray Mian Deevanay , Khak Aur Khon , Ab Ghar Janay Do , Aurat Raj , Dehshat , Dubai Chalo , Sohra Tay Jawai , Anokha Daaj , Bara Aadmi iyo Maula Dad Kadib waxay kasoo muuqatay filimada Riksha Driver , Shah Zaman , Sheeshay Ka Dil Lohay Kay Haath , Babul Dian Galian , Balocha Tay Daku , Da Sheshay Zra , Doli Tay Hathkari , Gernail Singh , Griftar , Turkhamar , Silsila , Masti Khan , Malka iyo Dillan Day Sanadkii 1984-tii waxay wax ka keentay filimkii Ishq Nachaway Gali Gali oo ay la waday Ayaz Naik iyo Sabiha Khanum . Filimkan ayaa Boxoffice-ka ka noqday mid heer sare ah waxaana ay ku qaadatay abaal marinta Nigar Award ee atirishada ugu wanaagsan doorkeda Rehman sido kale waxay heeso aflaan iyo raadiyow ah ka qaadatay kadib waxay ka shaqeysay filimada Meena Sur Angar Day , Bandish , Shama Chah Baligi Patangan Razi , Mohabtan Sachian , Jhoomar , Baghi , Puttar Makhan Gujjar Da , Ranjhay Hath Gandasa , Sahib Ji iyo Fiker Not . Waxay ka shaqeysay in ka badan boqol filim Sanadkii 2011 waxay la soo shaqeysay Riwaayado Hulla Ray oo ay weheliyaan Asma Abbas , Fareeha Jabeen , Kashif Mehmood iyo Ashraf Khan oo ka baxay TV One. Kadib waxay bilawday inay kashaqayso riwaayadaha waxayna ka soo muuqatay riwaayadaha Salma iyo Sotalay ee PTV waxayna bishii May 2022 furtay YouTube channel u gaar ah oo ay waraysiyo ku samayso jilayaasha iyo atariishooyinka. ==Nolosha gaarka ah== Rehman waxa uu guursaday agaasimaha filimka Aslam Dar waxayna u dhaleen laba caruur ah: wiil lagu magacaabo Salman Rehman iyo gabadheeda oo lagu magacaabo Maham Rehman oo heesaa ah. Durdana walaashiis Nadia Ali waa jilaa. ==Liiska Filimada== ===Telefishanka=== {| class="wikitable sortable plainrowheaders" |- style="text-align:center;" ! scope="col"|Sanadka ! scope="col"|Ciwaanka ! scope="col"|Doorka ! scope="col"|Shabakada |- |2009 | ''Salma'' | Salma | [[Pakistan Television Corporation|PTV]] |- |2011 | ''Hulla Ray'' | Masarrat | TV One |- |2023 | ''Sotailay'' | Hajra | [[Pakistan Television Corporation|PTV]] |} === Filim === {| class="wikitable sortable plainrowheaders" |- style="text-align:center;" ! scope="col"|Sanadka ! scope="col"|Ciwaanka ! scope="col"|Doorka |- | 1975 || ''Paisa'' || Urdu |- | 1975 || ''Rabb Da Roop'' || Siraiki |- | 1976 || ''Sayyan Anari'' || Urdu |- | 1976 || ''Raja Jani'' || Urdu |- | 1977 || ''Baray Mian Deevanay'' || Urdu<ref>{{cite book |last=Gazdar |first=Mushtaq |author-link=Mushtaq Gazdar |year=1997 |title=Pakistan Cinema, 1947-1997 |publisher=Oxford University Press |page=288 |isbn=0-19-577817-0}}</ref> |- | 1978 || ''Goga'' || Punjabi<ref>{{cite book |last=Gazdar |first=Mushtaq |author-link=Mushtaq Gazdar |year=1997 |title=Pakistan Cinema, 1947-1997 |publisher=Oxford University Press |page=292 |isbn=0-19-577817-0}}</ref> |- | 1979 || ''Khak Aur Khoon'' || Urdu |- | 1979 || ''Ab Ghar Janay Do'' || Urdu<ref>{{cite book |last=Gazdar |first=Mushtaq |author-link=Mushtaq Gazdar |year=1997 |title=Pakistan Cinema, 1947-1997 |publisher=Oxford University Press |page=294 |isbn=0-19-577817-0}}</ref> |- | 1979 || ''[[Aurat Raj]]'' || Urdu |- | 1979 || ''Dehshat'' || Punjabi<ref>{{cite book |last=Gazdar |first=Mushtaq |author-link=Mushtaq Gazdar |year=1997 |title=Pakistan Cinema, 1947-1997 |publisher=Oxford University Press |page=295 |isbn=0-19-577817-0}}</ref> |- | 1979 || ''Dubai Chalo'' || Punjabi<ref>{{cite book |last=Gazdar |first=Mushtaq |author-link=Mushtaq Gazdar |year=1997 |title=Pakistan Cinema, 1947-1997 |publisher=Oxford University Press |page=176 |isbn=0-19-577817-0}}</ref> |- | 1980 || ''Sohra Tay Jawai'' || Punjabi |- | 1981 || ''[[Anokha Daaj]]'' || Punjabi<ref>{{cite book |last=Gazdar |first=Mushtaq |author-link=Mushtaq Gazdar |year=1997 |title=Pakistan Cinema, 1947-1997 |publisher=Oxford University Press |page=298 |isbn=0-19-577817-0}}</ref> |- | 1981 || ''[[Bara Aadmi]]'' || Urdu<ref>{{cite book |last=Gazdar |first=Mushtaq |author-link=Mushtaq Gazdar |year=1997 |title=Pakistan Cinema, 1947-1997 |publisher=Oxford University Press |page=299 |isbn=0-19-577817-0}}</ref> |- | 1981 || ''Maula Dad'' || Punjabi |- | 1981 || ''Chacha Bhateeja'' || Punjabi |- | 1981 || ''Mohabbat Aur Majboori'' || Urdu |- | 1981 || ''Chhanga Tay Manga'' || Punjabi |- | 1981 || ''2 Dil'' || Urdu |- | 1982 || ''Noukar Tay Malik'' || Punjabi |- | 1982 || ''Dostana'' || Punjabi<ref name=TheExpressTribune/> |- | 1982 || ''Visa Dubai Da'' || Punjabi<ref>{{cite book |last=Gazdar |first=Mushtaq |author-link=Mushtaq Gazdar |year=1997 |title=Pakistan Cinema, 1947-1997 |publisher=Oxford University Press |page=303 |isbn=0-19-577817-0}}</ref> |- | 1982 || ''Mirza Jatt'' || Punjabi |- | 1983 || ''Dillan Day Souday'' || Punjabi<ref>{{cite book |last=Gazdar |first=Mushtaq |author-link=Mushtaq Gazdar |year=1997 |title=Pakistan Cinema, 1947-1997 |publisher=Oxford University Press |page=304 |isbn=0-19-577817-0}}</ref> |- | 1983 || ''Heera Pathar'' || Punjabi<ref>{{cite book |last=Gazdar |first=Mushtaq |author-link=Mushtaq Gazdar |year=1997 |title=Pakistan Cinema, 1947-1997 |publisher=Oxford University Press |page=306 |isbn=0-19-577817-0}}</ref> |- | 1983 || ''Sahib Ji'' || Punjabi<ref>{{cite book |last=Gazdar |first=Mushtaq |author-link=Mushtaq Gazdar |year=1997 |title=Pakistan Cinema, 1947-1997 |publisher=Oxford University Press |page=304 |isbn=0-19-577817-0}}</ref> |- | 1983 || ''[[Jatt Te Dogar]]'' || Punjabi<ref>{{cite book |last=Gazdar |first=Mushtaq |author-link=Mushtaq Gazdar |year=1997 |title=Pakistan Cinema, 1947-1997 |publisher=Oxford University Press |page=304 |isbn=0-19-577817-0}}</ref> |- | 1983 || ''Qudrat'' || Punjabi |- | 1983 || ''Khan Veer'' || Punjabi<ref>{{cite book |last=Gazdar |first=Mushtaq |author-link=Mushtaq Gazdar |year=1997 |title=Pakistan Cinema, 1947-1997 |publisher=Oxford University Press |page=306 |isbn=0-19-577817-0}}</ref> |- | 1983 || ''[[Sher Mama]]'' || Punjabi |- | 1983 || ''Baghi Sher'' || Punjabi<ref>{{cite book |last=Gazdar |first=Mushtaq |author-link=Mushtaq Gazdar |year=1997 |title=Pakistan Cinema, 1947-1997 |publisher=Oxford University Press |page=306 |isbn=0-19-577817-0}}</ref> |- | 1984 || ''Haibat Khan'' || Punjabi<ref>{{cite book |last=Gazdar |first=Mushtaq |author-link=Mushtaq Gazdar |year=1997 |title=Pakistan Cinema, 1947-1997 |publisher=Oxford University Press |page=307 |isbn=0-19-577817-0}}</ref> |- | 1984 || ''Fifty Fifty'' || Punjabi<ref>{{cite book |last=Gazdar |first=Mushtaq |author-link=Mushtaq Gazdar |year=1997 |title=Pakistan Cinema, 1947-1997 |publisher=Oxford University Press |page=308 |isbn=0-19-577817-0}}</ref> |- | 1984 || ''Teri Meri Ik Marzi'' || Punjabi |- | 1984 || ''Ishq Nachaway Gali Gali'' || Punjabi |- | 1984 || ''Reshmi Rumal'' || Punjabi<ref name=TheExpressTribune/> |- | 1985 || ''Aashiana'' || Punjabi<ref>{{cite book |last=Gazdar |first=Mushtaq |author-link=Mushtaq Gazdar |year=1997 |title=Pakistan Cinema, 1947-1997 |publisher=Oxford University Press |page=312 |isbn=0-19-577817-0}}</ref> |- | 1985 || ''Bau Jhalla'' || Punjabi |- | 1986 || ''Riksha Driver'' || Punjabi<ref>{{cite book |last=Gazdar |first=Mushtaq |author-link=Mushtaq Gazdar |year=1997 |title=Pakistan Cinema, 1947-1997 |publisher=Oxford University Press |page=314 |isbn=0-19-577817-0}}</ref> |- | 1986 || ''Shah Zaman'' || Punjabi |- | 1986 || ''Sheeshay Ka Dil Lohay Kay Haath'' || Urdu |- | 1986 || ''Babul Dian Galian'' || Punjabi |- | 1986 || ''Balocha Tay Daku'' || Punjabi |- | 1986 || ''Da Sheshay Zra'' || Pashto<ref>{{cite book |last=Gazdar |first=Mushtaq |author-link=Mushtaq Gazdar |year=1997 |title=Pakistan Cinema, 1947-1997 |publisher=Oxford University Press |page=317 |isbn=0-19-577817-0}}</ref> |- | 1987 || ''Doli Tay Hathkari'' || Punjabi |- | 1987 || ''[[Gernail Singh]]'' || Punjabi |- | 1987 || ''Griftar'' || Pashto |- | 1987 || ''Turkhamar'' || Pashto |- | 1987 || ''[[Silsila (1987 film)|Silsila]]'' || Punjabi<ref name=TheExpressTribune/> |- | 1987 || ''Masti Khan'' || Urdu |- | 1987 || ''Malka'' || Punjabi |- | 1987 || ''Iqrar'' || Urdu<ref>{{cite book |last=Gazdar |first=Mushtaq |author-link=Mushtaq Gazdar |year=1997 |title=Pakistan Cinema, 1947-1997 |publisher=Oxford University Press |page=319 |isbn=0-19-577817-0}}</ref> |- | 1987 || ''Aeitbar'' || Pashto<ref>{{cite book |last=Gazdar |first=Mushtaq |author-link=Mushtaq Gazdar |year=1997 |title=Pakistan Cinema, 1947-1997 |publisher=Oxford University Press |page=320 |isbn=0-19-577817-0}}</ref> |- | 1987 || ''Heera Lal'' || Punjabi |- | 1987 || ''Khuli Kachehri'' || Punjabi |- | 1988 || ''Naseeb'' || Pashto |- | 1988 || ''Garm Lahoo'' || Punjabi |- | 1988 || ''Aman Ki Gaud'' || Urdu |- | 1988 || ''Daagh'' || Punjabi<ref name=TheExpressTribune/> |- | 1988 || ''Kalay Baadal'' || Urdu<ref>{{cite book |last=Gazdar |first=Mushtaq |author-link=Mushtaq Gazdar |year=1997 |title=Pakistan Cinema, 1947-1997 |publisher=Oxford University Press |page=322 |isbn=0-19-577817-0}}</ref> |- | 1988 || ''Dakah'' || Pashto |- | 1988 || ''Damto Zor'' || Pashto |- | 1989 || ''Sher Shah'' || Pashto |- | 1989 || ''Yo Betaj Badshah'' || Pashto |- | 1989 || ''Sher Badshah'' || Pashto |- | 1989 || ''Grengo'' || Pashto |- | 1989 || ''Da Qudrat Insaf'' || Pashto |- | 1990 || ''Babrak'' || Pashto |- | 1990 || ''Daveene Jang'' || Pashto |- | 1990 || ''Lutera'' || Punjabi |- | 1990 || ''Qudrat Da Inteqam'' || Punjabi |- | 1990 || ''Da Tobak Zaba'' || Pashto |- | 1990 || ''Loafer'' || Pashto<ref name=TheExpressTribune/> |- | 1991 || ''Pasoori Badshah'' || Punjabi |- | 1991 || ''Pyar Karn Tun Nein Darna'' || Punjabi / Urdu |- | 1992 || ''303'' || Pashto |- | 1992 || ''Zama Inteqam'' || Pashto<ref>{{cite book |last=Gazdar |first=Mushtaq |author-link=Mushtaq Gazdar |year=1997 |title=Pakistan Cinema, 1947-1997 |publisher=Oxford University Press |page=355 |isbn=0-19-577817-0}}</ref> |- | 1992 || ''Allah Bachayo'' || Sindhi |- | 1993 || ''Zovee Da Shaitan'' || Pashto<ref>{{cite book |last=Gazdar |first=Mushtaq |author-link=Mushtaq Gazdar |year=1997 |title=Pakistan Cinema, 1947-1997 |publisher=Oxford University Press |page=337 |isbn=0-19-577817-0}}</ref> |- | 1993 || ''Tabahe'' || Pashto |- | 1993 || ''Da Shaitanano Janj'' || Pashto |- | 1994 || ''Chargal'' || Pashto |- | 1994 || ''Aflatoon'' || Pashto<ref>{{cite book |last=Gazdar |first=Mushtaq |author-link=Mushtaq Gazdar |year=1997 |title=Pakistan Cinema, 1947-1997 |publisher=Oxford University Press |page=339 |isbn=0-19-577817-0}}</ref> |- | 1994 || ''Da Zond Mela'' || Pashto |- | 1994 || ''Tandurda Aasman'' || Pashto |- | 1994 || ''Warrant'' || Pashto |- | 1994 || ''Riwaj'' || Pashto<ref>{{cite book |last=Gazdar |first=Mushtaq |author-link=Mushtaq Gazdar |year=1997 |title=Pakistan Cinema, 1947-1997 |publisher=Oxford University Press |page=339 |isbn=0-19-577817-0}}</ref> |- | 1994 || ''Yalghar'' || Pashto<ref>{{cite book |last=Gazdar |first=Mushtaq |author-link=Mushtaq Gazdar |year=1997 |title=Pakistan Cinema, 1947-1997 |publisher=Oxford University Press |page=339 |isbn=0-19-577817-0}}</ref> |- | 1994 || ''Paisay Ta Salam'' || Pashto |- | 1995 || ''Aur Toofan'' || Pashto |- | 1995 || ''Pazeb'' || Urdu<ref>{{cite book |last=Gazdar |first=Mushtaq |author-link=Mushtaq Gazdar |year=1997 |title=Pakistan Cinema, 1947-1997 |publisher=Oxford University Press |page=342 |isbn=0-19-577817-0}}</ref> |- | 1995 || ''Ghahl Daku Badmash'' || Pashto<ref>{{cite book |last=Gazdar |first=Mushtaq |author-link=Mushtaq Gazdar |year=1997 |title=Pakistan Cinema, 1947-1997 |publisher=Oxford University Press |page=342 |isbn=0-19-577817-0}}</ref> |- | 1997 || ''Karishma'' || Urdu |- | 1997 || ''Ham Kisi Say Kam Nahin'' || Urdu<ref>{{cite book |last=Gazdar |first=Mushtaq |author-link=Mushtaq Gazdar |year=1997 |title=Pakistan Cinema, 1947-1997 |publisher=Oxford University Press |page=346 |isbn=0-19-577817-0}}</ref> |- | 1998 || ''Darshal'' || Pashto |- | 1998 || ''Lordabala'' || Pashto |- | 1998 || ''Gataba Zamavi'' || Pashto |- | 1999 || ''Aish-o-Ishrat'' || Pashto |- | 1999 || ''Sorpezwan'' || Pashto |- | 1999 || ''Paranda'' || Punjabi |- | 2000 || ''Doneojam'' || Pashto |- | 2001 || ''Leontob'' || Pashto |- | 2002 || ''Ghazi Ilmuddin Shaheed'' || Urdu |- | 2003 || ''Meena Sur Angar Day'' || Pashto |- | 2003 || ''Bandish'' || Urdu |- | 2004 || ''Shama Chah Baligi Patangan Razi'' || Pashto |- | 2007 || ''Mohabtan Sachian'' || Punjabi |- | 2007 || ''[[Jhoomar]]'' || Urdu |- | 2012 || ''Baghi'' ||Pashto |- | 2014 || ''Puttar Makhan Gujjar Da'' || Punjabi |- | 2014 || ''Ranjhay Hath Gandasa'' || Punjabi |- | 2016 || ''Fiker Not'' || Urdu<ref name=TheExpressTribune/> |- | 2016 || ''Haidar Gujjar'' || Punjabi |} == Abaalmarinta iyo aqoonsiga == {| class="wikitable" |- ! Sanadka !! Abaalmarinta !! Qaybta !! Natiijada !! Ciwaanka !! Tixraac. |- | 1984 || ''[[Nigar Awards|Nigar Award]]'' || ''Best Actress'' || {{Won}} || ''Ishq Nachaway Gali Gali'' ||<ref>{{cite web|title=Pakistan's "Oscars"; The Nigar Awards.|url=https://www.desimoviesreviews.com/index.php/2017/11/24/pakistans-oscars-nigar-awards|website=Desi Movies Reviews|access-date=28 October 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210702084441/https://www.desimoviesreviews.com/index.php/2017/11/24/pakistans-oscars-nigar-awards|archive-date=2 July 2021|url-status=dead}}</ref> |- | 2013 || ''Bolan Awards'' || ''Lifetime Achievement Award'' || {{Won}} || ''Contribution to Cinema'' ||<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.nawaiwaqt.com.pk/29-Mar-2013/190038|title=بولان ایوارڈ تقریب : فنکاروں نے چار چاند لگا دئیے|website=Nawa-I-Waqt|date=May 10, 2013}}{{Dead link|date=Bisha Afraad 2026 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> |- | 2020 || ''40th Bolan Awards'' || ''Lifetime Achievement Award'' || {{Won}} || ''Contribution to Media Industry'' ||<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.medianetworknews.com/archives/8849|title=گزشتہ شب چالیس 40 وی بولان ایوارڈ کی تقریب منعقد ہوئی چیف گیسٹ صوبائی وزیر فیاض الحسن چوہان تھے|website=Media Network News|date=November 6, 2020|ciwaan=Nuqul Archive|access-date=Bisha Tobnaad 21, 2025|archive-date=Bisha Kow iyo Tobnaad 9, 2024|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20241109163429/https://www.medianetworknews.com/archives/8849|dead-url=yes}}</ref> |- | 2022 || ''Cultural Journalists Foundation of Pakistan'' || ''Lifetime Achievement Award'' || {{Won}} || ''Contribution to Cinema'' ||<ref>{{cite web|url=https://urdu.92newshd.tv/about/synyr-adakarh-drdanh-rhmn-ke-azaz-myn-pnjaby-kmplyks-myn-tqryb|title=سینئر اداکارہ دردانہ رحمن کے اعزاز میں پنجابی کمپلیکس میں تقریب|website=93 News HD|date=July 23, 2022}}</ref> |- | 2023 || ''Alhamra Art Center'' || ''Mumtaz Begum Special Award'' || {{Won}} || ''Contribution to Film Cinema'' ||<ref>{{cite web|url=https://weeklynewsrecord.com/2023/12/20/%D8%B9%D9%84%DB%8C-%D8%A7%D8%B9%D8%AC%D8%A7%D8%B2-%D9%85%D8%B1%D8%AD%D9%88%D9%85-%DA%A9%DB%8C-%D9%BE%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%86%D9%88%DB%8C%DA%BA-%D8%A8%D8%B1%D8%B3%DB%8C-%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%B1-%D9%85%D9%85%D8%AA/|title=علی اعجاز مرحوم کی پانچویں برسی اور ممتاز بیگم کو خصوصی ٹریبیوٹ|website=Weekly News|date=January 2, 2024|ciwaan=Nuqul Archive|access-date=Bisha Tobnaad 21, 2025|archive-date=Bisha Afraad 6, 2024|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240406032641/https://weeklynewsrecord.com/2023/12/20/%D8%B9%D9%84%DB%8C-%D8%A7%D8%B9%D8%AC%D8%A7%D8%B2-%D9%85%D8%B1%D8%AD%D9%88%D9%85-%DA%A9%DB%8C-%D9%BE%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%86%D9%88%DB%8C%DA%BA-%D8%A8%D8%B1%D8%B3%DB%8C-%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%B1-%D9%85%D9%85%D8%AA/|dead-url=yes}}</ref> |- | 2023 || ''Waheed Murad Awards'' || ''Tribute to Pakistani Legends'' || {{Won}} || ''Contribution to Cinema'' ||<ref>{{cite web|url=https://dailypakistan.com.pk/25-Nov-2023/1651987?version=amp|title=الحمرا ءپنجابی کمپلیکس میں چاکلیٹی ہیرو وحید مراد کی برسی ، ایوارڈز تقسیم|website=Daily Pakistan|date=November 26, 2023}}{{Dead link|date=Bisha Afraad 2026 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> |- | 2024 || ''Fatima Jinnah Gold Medal'' || ''Lifetime Achievement Award'' || {{Won}} || ''Contribution to Film Industry'' ||<ref>{{Citation|title=Fatima Jinnah Gold Medal {{!}} Filmstar Mumtaz {{!}} Achi Khan {{!}} Durdana Rehman|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=K1hquvnEBZQ|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240406032637/https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=K1hquvnEBZQ|archive-date=6 Bisha Afraad 2024|url-status=live|website=Youtube|date=16 January 2024|access-date=16 January 2024|ciwaan=Nuqul Archive|dead-url=unfit}}</ref> |} ==Tixraac== {{Reflist}} ==Xiriirinta dibadda== [[imdbname:2133993|Durdana Rehman]] iyo [[Internet Movie Database|IMDb]] s7f9njnnqmpqvl54ehfidclue1zjxhl 0 43745 296154 286998 2026-04-03T08:02:35Z InternetArchiveBot 28368 Rescuing 0 sources and tagging 1 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 296154 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Naomi Kilekwa Phiri''' (waxay dhalatay 5 Oktoobar 1984) waa siyaasi reer Malawi ah Waxay xubin ka tahay Kutlada Haweenka Baarlamaanka Malawi waxayna ka shaqeysaa Golaha Qaranka ee Malawi oo matalaysa Mulanje Koonfur Bari. ==Nolosha== Kilekwa waa xubin ka tirsan golaha qaranka Malawi ee Koonfur Bari Mulanje Xilkeedu waxa uu bilaabmay May 20, 2014 2016 waxay ku deeqday lacag si ay ugu taageerto dhaqashada shinida deegaan doorashadeeda. Waxay rabtay inay taageerto deegaanka iyo gaar ahaan geedaha. 71 xabo oo shinni ah ayaa lagu deeqay Mbozi iyadoo la isticmaalayo toban naadi oo shinni ilaalinaya Kilekwa ayaa mar kale la doortay 2019 markaas oo xisbina aanu haysan aqlabiyad, baarlamaankana laga yaabo in uu horseeday go'aamo gaabis ah. Guddoomiyaha Xisbiga Horumarka Dimuqraadiga Peter Mutharika ayaa ka codsaday dadka madaxa banaan inay taageeraan dowladda. 32 ayaa ogolaaday oo ay ku jiraan Lyana Lexa Tambala , Susan Dossi , Roseby Gadama iyo Nancy Chaola Mdooko Warbixin kale ayaa lagu sheegay 19 xildhibaan oo ay ku jiraan Kilekwa Phiri iyo Mary Khembo Sannadkii 2023-kii Kilekwa waxaa shaqada baarlamaanka ka joojisay af hayeenka Catherine Gotani Hara ka dib markii uu dhaqan xumo sameeyay intii lagu guda jiray khudbadii madaxweyne Lazarus Chakwera ee ururka midowga. Way diiday inay baxdo, Mary Navicha , Thoko Tembo iyo Victoria Kingstone ayaa taageeray. Taageerayaasheeda ayaa sidoo kale shaqada laga joojiyay. Bishii Agoosto 2024 waxay u isticmaashay lacag sanduuqa horumarinta ee deegaankeeda si ay ugu iibiso 270 jawaan oo bacrin ah. Qaar ka mid ah xubnaheeda ayaa gaajaysan ka dib afar sano oo wax soo saarkoodu xumaaday iyo waxyeelada ay geysatay duufaantii Freddy. Bacriminta ayaa loogu talagalay beeralayda waraabka iyo in la ogolaado in la isku halleeyo waxaana la beegsaday 17 kooxood oo 50 ilaa 100 qof ah. ==Tixraac== [https://nation3241.rssing.com/chan-57118829/all_p7.html#c57118829a139 "Naomi Kilekwa: Waardiyihii wuxuu noqday xildhibaan"]{{Dead link|date=Bisha Afraad 2026 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} [https://www.nyasatimes.com/malawi-mp-research-foundation-support-bee-keepers/ "Xildhibaan Malawi, Mu'asasada Cilmi-baarista waxay taageertaa kuwa xanaaneeya shinnida - Malawi Nyasa Times - Wararka Malawi ee ku saabsan Malawi"] [https://www.nyasatimes.com/no-hung-parliament-as-32-independent-mps-flock-to-governing-dpp/ "Ma jiro baarlamaan la xiray iyadoo 32 xildhibaan oo madax-bannaan ay ku soo qulqulayaan maamulka DPP - Malawi Nyasa Times - Wararka Malawi ee Malawi"] [https://www.nyasatimes.com/19-independent-mps-join-dpp-govt-ngumuya-rashy-ganda-in/ 19 xildhibaan oo madax banaan ayaa ku biiray dawlada DPP: Ngumuya, Rashy, Ganda in - Malawi Nyasa Times - Wararka Malawi ee Malawi"] [https://malawi24.com/2023/02/21/dpp-mp-suspended-for-defying-orders/ "Xildhibaanka DPP ayaa shaqada laga joojiyay ka dib markii uu diiday amarada Malawi 24 | Wararkii ugu dambeeyay ee Malawi"] [https://www.radioislam.org.mw/mulanje-south-east-mp-distributes-fertilizer-to-17-groups-from-cdf/ Xildhibaan Mulanje Koonfur Bari oo bacrimin u qaybiyey 17 kooxood oo ka socda CDF – Radio Islam Malawi"] twejfcv0s48cefvevoqgxwmu778p7cf 0 43773 296160 287891 2026-04-03T08:53:33Z InternetArchiveBot 28368 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 296160 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox writer | name = Rasaq Malik | birth_name = Rasaq Malik Gbolahan | birth_date = {{birth year and age|1992}} | nationality = Nigerian | birth_place = [[Iseyin]], [[Oyo State]], Nigeria | education = {{plainlist| *[[Jaamacadda Ibadan]] }} | genre = {{hlist|Poetry|Essay}} | language = Ingiriis, Yoruba }} '''Rasaq Malik Gbolahan''' (wuxuu dhashay 1992) waa gabayaa iyo curis reer Nigeria ah. Iyadoo Ɔrɛ́dɔlá Ibrahim, Malik waa aasaasaha Àtɛ́lɛwɔ́ , joornaalka dhijitaalka ah ee ugu horreeya ee u heellan daabacaadda shaqooyinka ku qoran luqadda Yorùbá Wuxuu ahaa tafatiraha guud ee Agbowó . Rasaq Malik Gbolahan waa qoraaga "Dhulkan guri ma leh" iyo "Magacyada kale ee murugada". ==Waxbarashada== Malik waxa uu ku qaatay shahaadada koowaad ee jaamacadda iyo shahaadada mastarka ee Luqadda Ingiriisiga Jaamacadda Ibadan , Nigeria sannadihii 2013 iyo 2017, siday u kala horreeyaan Malik wuxuu hadda dhammeeyaa daraasaddiisa doctorate-ka ee cilmiga suugaanta iyo dhaqanka ee Waaxda Ingiriisiga ee Jaamacadda Nebraska-Lincoln . ==shaqeeya== Malik waa qoraaga laba buug oo gabayo ah : No Home In this Land , kaas oo loo doortay sanduuq buug oo ay tafatireen Kwame Dawes iyo Chris Abani ee 2018, iyo Magacyada kale ee murugada , oo lagu daabacay 2021 Konya Shamsrumi , oo ah daabacaad gabayo Afrikaan ah oo uu la sameeyay afar kale oo gabayaa Nigeria ah November 2717 . Gabayadiisa, kuwaas oo inta badan u soo baxa sida majaajilada , threnodies , elegies iyo noocyada kale ee melancholic ee gabayada, ayaa soo jiitay dib u eegis ballaaran oo ku saabsan goobaha suugaanta kala duwan, oo ay ku jiraan Open Country Mag , Olongo Africa, iyo African Writer Magazine , Qwenu! iyo wargeysyada qaranka tusaale ahaan Daily Trust , TheCable Lifestyle Gabayada Malik ayaa ka soo muuqday joornaalada suugaanta iyo dhexdhexaadinta badan, oo ay ku jiraan African American Review , Colorado Review , Crab Orchard Review , LitHub , Michigan Quarterly Review , Minnesota Review , New Orleans Review , Prairie Schooner , Poet Lore , Rattle , Verse Daily , iyo kuwo kale oo badan Qormadiisa waxaa sidoo kale lagu daabacay warbaahinta sida Olongo Africa iyo Agbowó Rasaq waxa uu ka mid ahaa 126 abwaan oo Afrikaan ah oo la aasaasay oo soo baxay kuwaas oo ka qayb qaatay ubaxa Waddada Wayfarer , suugaanta loogu baroor diiqayo geerida ku timid aqoonyahankii reer Nigeria-Canadian iyo aqoonyahan Pius Adesanmi ee ku dhintay shil diyaaradeed ee Ethiopian Airlines March 2019 . Isaga, oo ay weheliyaan 31 abwaan oo kale, ayaa sidoo kale gacan ka gaystay Sọ̀rọ̀sókè: An #EndSARS Anthology , oo ay tafatireen qorayaasha Nigeria Jumoke Verissimo iyo James Yeku . La daabacay Feebarwari 2022, ururintu waxay xasuusisay Dhammaadkii mudaaharaadyadii SARS ee lagaga soo horjeeday naxariis-darrada booliiska Nigeria Malik waa la soo bandhigay oo ama lagu waraystay aaladaha ay ka mid yihiin The Shallow Tales Review, CỌ́N-SCÌÒ Magazine, Africa in Dialogue iyo Gainsayer ==Abaalmarino iyo bogaadin== Malik waxa uu ku guulaystay Abaalmarinta Gabayga Anhinga 2024 isaga oo wata qoraal gacmeedkiisa cinwaankiisu yahay "Asalka Boogaha". Malik waxa kale oo uu helay 2024 Digital Humanities Fellowships ee Jaamacadda Nebraska-Lincoln ee Cilmi-baarista Dijital ah ee bani-aadmiga si ay u tarjumaan gabayada Ingiriisiga ah ee la xushay ee gabayada haweenka Afrikaanka ah ee lagu daabacay joornaalada suugaanta online iyo daabacaadda luqadda Yoruba si loogu daabaco Àtẹ́lẹwọ́ Malik wuxuu helay Mention Sharaf leh 2015 Best of Net ee gabaygiisa "Elegy", oo lagu daabacay Mid ka mid ah . Rattle wuxuu gabayadiisa u magacaabay "Sida Hooyaday Habeenkeeda u Bixiso" iyo "Waxay Caruurtaydu Xasuustaan" ee Abaalmarinta Pushcart ee 2016 iyo 2019, siday u kala horreeyaan. Waxa loo xushay Brunel International African Poetry Prize ee 2017 Waxa uu ahaa finalka Sillerman First Book for African Poets ee 2018 Malik wuxuu si joogto ah ula wadaagaa shaqadiisa gacanta baraha bulshada ==Tixraac== [https://www.thecable.ng/forty-writers-unveil-atelewo-anthology-to-preserve-yoruba-culture "Okediji, Tubosun... 40 qoraa waxay daaha ka rogeen Àtɛ́lɛwɔ́ -- anthology si loo ilaaliyo dhaqanka Yoruba"] [https://www.premiumtimesng.com/news/more-news/465905-group-organises-first-ever-yoruba-book-auction-on-twitter.html "Kooxdu waxay abaabushaa xaraashka buugaagta Yoruba ee ugu horreeya abid ee Twitter"] [https://engl.unl.edu/graduate-student-directory/ "Hagaha Ardayda Qalinjabinta | Waaxda Ingiriisiga | Nebraska"] {{Wayback|url=https://engl.unl.edu/graduate-student-directory/ |date=20250515035044 }} [https://shamsrumi.com.ng/2021/02/10/konya-shamsrumi-releases-funmi-gaji-and-rasaq-malik-gbolahan-rmg/ "Konya Shamsrumi ayaa siidaayey Funmi Gaji iyo Rasaq Malik Gbolahan (RMG)"] {{Wayback|url=https://shamsrumi.com.ng/2021/02/10/konya-shamsrumi-releases-funmi-gaji-and-rasaq-malik-gbolahan-rmg/ |date=20210509132758 }} [https://guardian.ng/art/revue/konya-shamsrumi-gets-new-head/ "Konya Shamsrumi oo helay madax cusub] [https://opencountrymag.com/rasaq-malik-gbolahan-funmi-gaji-on-their-new-poetry-books-from-konya-shamsrumi/ "Rasaq Malik Gbolahan & Funmi Gaji Buugaagtooda Gabayada Cusub Ee Konya Shamsrumi"] [https://www.africanwriter.com/of-grief-poetics-on-place-and-people-rasak-maliks-achebesque-death-knells-in-no-home-in-this-land/ "Maansadii Murugada ahayd ee Meesha iyo Dadka: Geeridii Achebesque ee Rasak Malik oo ku Jilba joogsatay] {{Wayback|url=https://www.africanwriter.com/of-grief-poetics-on-place-and-people-rasak-maliks-achebesque-death-knells-in-no-home-in-this-land/ |date=20251112013054 }} [https://qwenu.com/2020/05/24/book-review-title-no-home-in-this-land-author-rasaq-malik-reviewed-by-umar-yogiza-jr/ "Dib-u-eegis Buuga | Ciwaanka: Guri Malaha Dhulkan - Qoraa: Rasaq Maalik | Waxaa dib u eegay Umar Yogiza Jr"] {{Wayback|url=https://qwenu.com/2020/05/24/book-review-title-no-home-in-this-land-author-rasaq-malik-reviewed-by-umar-yogiza-jr/ |date=20201021015827 }} [https://brittlepaper.com/2018/01/2018-sillerman-book-prize-african-poets-awarded-tj-dema/ "Abaalmarinta Buugga Koowaad ee Sillerman ee 2018 oo la guddoonsiiyey Tjawangwa Dema ee Botswana, iyada oo lagu abaalmariyey "The Careless Seamstress"] [https://guardian.ng/art/young-writers-expand-frontiers-of-nigerian-literature-on-social-media/ "Qorayaasha da'da yar waxay ku balaadhiyaan soohdimaha suugaanta Nigeria ee baraha bulshada"] eo76rckmkuufqx2l9j9map834qrbkdz 0 43792 296155 287102 2026-04-03T08:20:17Z InternetArchiveBot 28368 Rescuing 0 sources and tagging 1 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 296155 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Olamide Adesanmi Oladiji''' oo loo yaqaan Landmark waa siyaasi reer Nigeria ah oo hadda u shaqeynaya afhayeenka Golaha Baarlamaanka 10aad ee Ondo ilaa Juun 2023 Xubin ka tirsan All Progressives Congress (APC), waxa uu matalaa Ilaje Constituency 1, Ondo East constituency. Waxaa u sharaxan jagada afhayeenka Temitope Akomolafe oo ka tirsan APC oo matalaya deegaanka Ifedore waxaana ku xiga Abiola Oladapo oo sidoo kale ka tirsan APC meteleysa Ondo West II. ==Nolosha hore iyo waxbarashada== Olamide Oladiji wuxuu ka dhashay qoyska caanka ah ee Oladiji ee ku nool beesha Toribo ee ismaamulka bariga Ondo , ee gobolka Ondo. Waxa uu galay dugsiga hoose dhexe ee St. Paul RC M, Yaba Ondo, isaga oo qaatay shahaado dugsiyeedkiisii ​​ugu horeeyay iyo St. Joseph's College, Ondo, halkaas oo uu kaga gudbay imtixaankii shahaadiga ahaa ee dugsiga sare ee galbeedka Afrika (WASSCE) Oladiji waxa uu shahaado qaran oo xisaabeedka caadiga ah ku bartay Kulliyada Farsamada ee Unwanna, Gobolka Ebonyi ka hor inta aanu u sii gudbin Federal Polytechnic, Ado- Ekiti, Gobolka Ekiti halkaas oo uu ka qaatay Dibloomada Qaranka ee Xisaabaadka. Waxa uu shahaadada sare ee waxbarashada ka qaatay Jaamacadda Olabisi Onabanjo University, Ago-Iwoye, Ogun State iyo cilmiga fiqiga oo ka qaatay Kaniisadda Christian Redeemed ee Ilaah ==Xirfad== Oladiji wuxuu ahaa gudoomiyaha Landmark Polytechnic, Itele Ayobo, Ogun State, Dynamic Landmark Group of Schools, Lagos, Lamtex Oil and Gas, Landmark Vocational and Innovative Institute iyo gudoomiyaha Lamtex Hotels iyo Suites. ==Siyaasadda== Oladiji ayaa siyaasadda kusoo biiray sanadkii 2014-kii, waxaana uu xubin ka noqday xisbiga cusub ee Progressives Congress (APC). Waxa uu u tartamay kursiga degaanka Ilaje 1 ee golaha baarlamaanka gobolka Ondo balse waa laga adkaaday. Oladiji ayaa mar kale ku tartamay 2019 isla tikidhka xisbiga waxa uuna ku guuleestay 9-aad ee golaha baarlamaanka Ondo waxa uuna soo noqday ku xigeenka hogaamiyaha aqlabiyada aqalka inta uu socday kalfadhiga Waxaa dib loogu doortay golaha 2023. Ka dib markii uu ku dhawaaqay gudoomiyaha gobolka ee caleema saarka 10th Ondo State Assembly June 2023, waxaa loo magacaabay jagada afhayeenka Temitope Akomolafe oo ka tirsan APC oo matalaya degaanka Ifedore oo uu taageeray Abiola Oladapo oo sidoo kale ka tirsan APC II. ==Tixraac== [https://www.vanguardngr.com/2023/06/ondo-10th-assembly-oladiji-emerges-speaker/ "Golaha 10-aad ee Ondo: Oladiji ayaa ku soo baxay afhayeen"] [https://tribuneonlineng.com/ondo-2024-lawmakers-pass-vote-of-no-confidence-on-speaker-oladiji/ “Ondo 2024: Xildhibaanada ayaa codka kalsoonida u qaaday guddoomiye Oladiji”] [https://punchng.com/you-lack-legal-authority-to-endorse-aiyedatiwa-ondo-lawmakers-knock-speaker/ "Waxaad la'dahay awood sharci ah oo aad ku taageerto Aiyedatiwa, xildhibaannada Ondo waxay garaaceen afhayeenka] [https://sunshinetruthng.com/2023/06/03/meet-the-new-ondo-speaker-hon-olamide-adesanmi-oladiji/ "LA KULMAY GUDOOMIYAHA CUSUB EE ONDO, RT. HON. OLAMIDE ADESANMI OLADIJI"]{{Dead link|date=Bisha Afraad 2026 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} [https://www.channelstv.com/2023/09/25/impeachment-my-life-is-under-threat-ondo-speaker-cries-out/ "Xil-ka-xayuubin: Noloshaydu waxay ku hoos jirtaa Hanjabaad, Afhayeenka Ondo wuu qaylinayaa"] [https://www.channelstv.com/2023/06/04/ondo-assembly-elects-oladiji-as-new-speaker/ "Baarlamaanka Ondo ayaa Oladiji u doortay guddoomiye cusub"] 88w6c8waohsk0kx2rg6pp95otioa7h1 0 43845 296131 287230 2026-04-03T03:33:37Z InternetArchiveBot 28368 Rescuing 0 sources and tagging 1 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 296131 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox officeholder | office = Xubin ka tirsan<br>[[Aqalka Wakiilada ee Nigeria]]<br>oo ka soo jeeda [[Gobolka Anambra|Anambra]] | constituency = Onitsha North/South | birth_date = 1952 | citizenship = [[Nigeria]] | term_start = June 2023 | party = [[Xisbiga Shaqaalaha (Nayjeeriya) | Xisbiga Shaqaalaha]] }} '''Emeka Idu Godwin Obiajulu''' (wuxuu dhashay 1952) waa siyaasi reer Nigeria ah iyo xildhibaan. Hadda waxa uu u shaqaynayaa sidii xubin ka tirsan Golaha Wakiilada ee Nigeria ee hoos yimaada Xisbiga Shaqaalaha , isaga oo matalaya Onitsha North / South constituency. ==Nolosha hore== Emeka wuxuu ku dhashay 3-dii Maarso 1962-dii Onitsha, oo ku taal gobolka koonfur-bari ee Nigeria, gudaha Gobolka Anambra. Waa Masiixi caqiido ahaan, wuxuuna ka soo jeedaa qoys ku xididaysan Ismaamulka Waqooyiga Onitsha Waxa uu ku qaatay caruurnimadiisii ​​​​hore ee magaaladiisii, halkaas oo uu sidoo kale ku dhammaystay waxbarashadiisii ​​aasaasiga ahayd. ==Xirfad siyaasadeed== Emeka wuxuu matalay deegaanka Onitsha II ee hoos yimaada Xisbiga Dimuqraadiga Shacabka ee golaha gobolka 2011 ilaa 2015. Doorashadii 2015, waxaa loo doortay inuu matalo Onitsha North/Koonfurta Golaha Qaranka . Si kastaba ha ahaatee, maxkamada ayaa codsatay in lagala noqdo shahaadadiisa, waana in la siiyaa Lynda Chuba-Ikpeazu iyadoo loo eegayo in si qalad ah loogu bedelay Sannadkii 2023, wuxuu ku guuleystay dib u doorashadii deegaanka ee barnaamijka xisbiga shaqaalaha Sannadkii 2023, wuxuu dib ugu guuleystay doorashadii xisbiga shaqaalaha Emeka ayaa yiri "Haddii aan haysano nidaam sax ah oo biometric ah, maxbuus kasta waa in laga diwaan galiyaa xarumahooda asluubta, iyadoo lagu keydiyo faraha, aqoonsiga wejiga, iyo calaamado kale oo ammaan ah. Tani waxay xaqiijin doontaa in xitaa haddii ay baxsadaan, si fudud loo raadin karo dibna loo soo xiri karo." Wararka Golaha Qaranka Nigeria, Hon. Emeka Idu wuxuu ugu baaqayaa Amniga Biometric ee Xarumaha Asluubta iyo Horumarinta Bulshada ee Anambra ==Tixraac== [https://www.voter.ng/candidate?id=4074 "Musharrixiinta - Cod-bixiye - Ansixinta Xafiiska Cod-bixiyayaasha ee matalaadda"] [https://www.vanguardngr.com/2024/07/south-east-reps-caucus-backs-calls-for-nnamdi-kanu-others-release/ "Kulanka Wakiilada Koonfur Bari wuxuu taageeray baaqyada Nnamdi Kanu, sii deynta kuwa kale"] [https://orderpaper.ng/voter/10th-national-assembly-member?id=Emeka-Idu-Godwin-Obiajulu-1365 "Xubnaha Golaha Shacbiga 10-aad - Cod-bixiye - Ansixinta Xafiiska Cod-bixiyayaasha ee matalaadda"] [https://gazettengr.com/inec-releases-full-list-of-elected-lawmakers-for-nigerias-10th-assembly/ "INEC ayaa soo saartay liiska buuxa ee sharci-dajiyayaasha la doortay ee Golaha 10-aad ee Nigeria"] [https://www.thelegislatureng.com/reps-want-nda-to-prioritise-admission-of-military-schools-leavers/ "Reps waxay rabaan in NDA ay mudnaanta siiso ogolaanshaha ardayda ka baxaysa dugsiyada militariga"]{{Dead link|date=Bisha Afraad 2026 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} [https://www.manpower.com.ng/people/16674/hon-emeka-idu?utm_source=chatgpt.com "Taariikh nololeedka Hon. Emeka Idu, qiimaha saafiga ah, da'da, qoyska, xiriirka & sawirka"] 25bgjr3nqowc4z6tvaa134vgz6ffgza 0 43878 296164 289098 2026-04-03T10:59:31Z InternetArchiveBot 28368 Rescuing 0 sources and tagging 1 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 296164 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox officeholder | honorific-prefix = Prof. | name = Samuel Oye Bandele | image = | image_size = 200px | smallimage = <!--If this is specified, "image" should not be.--> | alt = | caption = | office = Guddoomiye Ku-xigeenka [[Jaamacadda Anchor]] | term_start = | term_end = | appointed = | predecessor = | successor = | birth_name = Samuel Oye Bandele | birth_place = [[Ilejemeje]], [[Ekiti State]], Nigeria | death_date = <!-- {{Death date and age|df=y|YYYY|MM|DD|YYYY|MM|DD}} --> | nationality = [[Nigerian]] | spouse = | children = | occupation = {{flatlist| *Aqoonyahan *Qoraa *Writer}} | profession = [[Waxbarasho yaqaan]] | known_for = | religion = | awards = <!-- For civilian awards - appears as "Awards" if | mawards= is not set --> | module = }} '''Samuel Oye Bandele''' (da'da 63) waa aqoonyahan reer Nigeria ah waana (sida Febraayo 2024) Guddoomiye kuxigeenka Jaamacadda Anchor ee Lagos. ==Xirfad== Bandele waxa uu soo noqday agaasimaha waxbarashada iyo sidoo kale hormuudka, kuliyada waxbarashada iyo agaasimaha, Agaasinka Barnaamijyada waqti-dhiman ee Jaamacadda Ado-Ekiti. Waxa uu ahaa aasaasaha Xarunta Kombuyuutarka iyo madaxa Waaxda Sayniska Kombiyuutarka ee Kuliyadda Waxbarashada, Ikere-Ekiti, Waxa uu ahaa ku-xigeenka koowaad ee Jaamacadda Waxbarashada, Ikere-Ekiti (TUNEDIK) iyo ka dib Jaamacadda Sayniska iyo Tignoolajiyada Ifaki (USTI), ka hor inta aysan labada Jaamacadood ku biirin Jaamacaddii hore ee Ado-Ekiti si ay u noqdaan Jaamacadda Gobolka Ekiti (EKSU). Sida laga soo xigtay ilo-wareedyo kala duwan oo online ah, waxaa xilkaas ka qaaday Badhasaabka Gobolka Ekiti dabayaaqadii 2018. Sannadkii 2022, waxaa loo magacaabay Ku-xigeenka Ku-xigeenka Jaamacadda Anchor ee Lagos Waa xubin fulineed oo ka tirsan ururada tacliinta gudaha iyo kuwa caalamiga ah Waxa uu u shaqeeyay sidii tifaftiraha guud ee joornaal badan oo cilmi-nafsi ah oo Nigeria ah wuxuuna aasaasay Ururka Qaranka ee Cilmi-baarista iyo Qiimaynta Waxbarashada (NAERE) .Waxa uu sidoo kale qabtay jagada borofisar booqasho ku ah Kulliyadda Waxbarashada ee Jaamacadda Obafemi Awolowo, Ile- Ife, Nigeria (Abayomi Olaofe). ==Jirka xirfadleyda== Bandele wuxuu la shaqeeyaa hay'ado badan oo xirfadleyaal ah gudaha iyo dibadda labadaba xisaabta iyo aqoonta kumbuyuutarka oo ay ku jiraan (COL) Hantida Guud ee Waxbarashada, Vancouver, Barashada iyo Barashada Tacliinta Sare (THLE), Singapore, Ururka Manhajka Nigeria (CON), Ururka Nigeria ee Barayaasha Xirfadlayaasha (NAPE), Nigeria Education Council (NERA), Ururka Cilmi-baarista Waxbarashada Nigeria (ESAN), Nigeria Ururka Xisaabaadka Gobolka Ondo; Ururka Qaranka ee Cilmi-baarayaasha iyo Qiimaynta Waxbarashada (NAERE) iyo Ururka Kombiyuutarka ee Nigeria (COAN). ==Guulihii== Bandele waxa uu ka qayb galay shirar caalami ah waxaanu soo bandhigay waraaqo la xidhiidha Qiimaynta waxbarashada, Qiimaynta iyo Xaqiijinta Tayada waxbarida iyo Barashada. 2007dii waxaa loo magacaabay soo jeedinta warqada ugu wanagsan shirkii 12aad ee caalamiga ah ee waxbarashada furneed ee lagu qabtay Cambridge , United Kingdom. Waxa uu ahaa Xidhiidhiyaha mashruuca waxbarashada ee ay maalgaliso UNESCO ee Afrikada Saxaraha ka hooseeya ee horumarinta Jaamacadaha Nigeria. Waxa uu ka mid ahaa shanta macalin ee lagu casuumay 2005tii aduunka oo dhan si ay dib ugu eegaan barnaamijyada kuliyada waxbarashada ee jaamacada Botswana. 2009kii waxa uu ku dhamaystay barnaamijka tababarka maamulka fulinta ee Pretoria, South Africa. waxa uu tababar ku soo qaatay Swaziland iyo Mozambique. ==Nolosha gaarka ah== Bandele wuxuu guursaday Comfort Titilayo. Waxay leeyihiin afar carruur ah - saddex gabdhood iyo wiil. ==Tixraac== [https://independent.ng/afolayan-steps-out-bamdele-steps-in-as-new-anchor-university-vc/ "Afolayan baxay, Bamdele wuxuu u tallaabay sidii Jaamacadda Anchor VC Cusub"] [https://www.thehopenewspaper.com/eksu-vcs-removal-didnt-follow-due-process-asuu/ "Ururka Shaqaalaha Waxbarashadda ee Jaamacadaha oo ka cabanaya habka ka saarista"]{{Dead link|date=Bisha Afraad 2026 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} [https://www.thisdaylive.com/index.php/2022/02/02/anchor-varsity-appoints-bandele-as-vice-chancellor "Jaamacada Anchor waxay Bandele u magacawday gudoomiye ku xigeenka"] [https://dailytimesng.com/i-will-continue-travel-wife-says-eksu-vc-bandele/ "Waxaan sii wadi doonaa inaan la safro xaaskeyga kaliya - ayuu yiri EKSU VC, Bandele"] ==Xiriirinta dibadda== [http://www.eksu.edu.ng/index.php/vice-chancellor-eksu/ "Professor Samuel Oye Bandele, Guddoomiye-ku-xigeenka EKSU -"] {{Wayback|url=http://www.eksu.edu.ng/index.php/vice-chancellor-eksu/ |date=20200226015513 }} [http://www.eksu.edu.ng/index.php/new-vice-chancellor-prof-samuel-oye-bandele-receives-hand-over-notes/ "Guddoomiye-ku-xigeenka cusub, Prof. Samuel Oye Bandele oo helay qoraallo-warbixineed -"] {{Wayback|url=http://www.eksu.edu.ng/index.php/new-vice-chancellor-prof-samuel-oye-bandele-receives-hand-over-notes/ |date=20200204031941 }} 88dv4yi5zx7bf5i3mel0d7dzxhyq89g 0 43889 296127 287657 2026-04-03T03:16:56Z InternetArchiveBot 28368 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 296127 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Dozie Ferdinand Nwankwo''' August 28, 1975) waa siyaasi reer Nigeria ah oo matalay Njikoka / Anaocha iyo Dunukofia Federal Constituency ee Golaha Wakiilada Waa xubin ka tirsan All Progressives Grand Alliance (APGA). Wuxuu ku guuleystey doorashadii aasaasiga ahayd ee hoos timaadda All Progressives Grand Alliance (APGA) ee Degmada Dhexe ee Senatorial ee doorashada Senatorial 2023 Si kastaba ha ahaatee, wuxuu lumiyay kursigii senate-ka ee xisbiga Labour Party (LP). ==Nolosha hore iyo waxbarashada== Nwankwo waxa uu ku dhashay Enugu , waagaas caasimad u ahayd Gobolka Anambra waxa dhalay aabe bangi ah. Waxa uu u dhashay Enugwu-Ukwu ee ku nool degaanka Njikoka ee gobolka Anambra Waxa uu galay Jaamacadda Port Harcourt oo uu ka qaatay BSc xagga xisaabaadka. Waqtigan xaadirka ah, waxa uu ku sameynayaa waxbarashadiisa shahaadada sare ee Maamulka Ganacsiga (oo leh ikhtiyaar ku saabsan Hogaaminta) Jaamacadda Liverpool , UK. Waxa kale oo uu ka qayb galay koorsooyin maamulka online iyo offline Waxa uu qabaa Fabia Dozie Nwankwo waxayna leeyihiin afar carruur ah. Waxa uu aabihii ku waayey 83 jir sannadkii 2022. ==Xirfad siyaasadeed== Nwankwo waxa uu siyaasadda ka bilaabay jaamacada Port Harcourt isaga oo ah arday ku taqasusay ururka ardayda. Markii dambe wuxuu ku biiray All Progressives Grand Alliance (APGA) wuxuuna u tartamay doorashada inuu matalo degaanka Njikoka / Anaocha iyo Dunukofia ee Aqalka Wakiilada lama aqbalin natiijadii doorashada taasoo keentay in dacwadda loo gudbiyo maxkamadda doorashada . Waxa uu dib ula wareegay xilkiisa musharaxa xisbiga People Democratic Party (PDP) ka dib markii uu ku guulaystey maxkamada racfaanka ee doorashooyinka racfaanka, qaybta Enugu 1 November 2019 Waxa uu laba jeer ka soo shaqeeyay sharci-dejinta federaalka. Danihiisa Aqalka Federaalka waa Daryeelka Caafimaadka, Waxbarashada, Kaabayaasha Dhaqaalaha, iyo Batroolka ( Upstream ) Doorashadii 25kii Febraayo 2023 ee Nigeria, Nwankwo wuxuu u tartamay kursiga senate-ka ee Degmada Dhexe ee Senatorial ee hoos taga All Progressives Grand Alliance (APGA). Si kastaba ha ahaatee, waxa uu lumiyay kursiga senate-ka ee xisbiga Labour Party (LP), Victor Umeh, oo helay 103,608 cod halka uu helay 69,702 cod ==Abaalmarinada== Nwankwo ayaa la guddoonsiiyay abaal-marintii Safiirka Nabadda ee Rugta Ganacsiga iyo Warshadaha ee Dekedda Harcourt . Waxa kale oo uu abaal-marin heersare ah ka helay Naadiga Rotary ee Dekedda. Waxa la siiyay Abaalmarinta Koongareeska Dhallinyarada Igbo 7 January 2017, beeshiisa ayaa siisay Title Chieftaincy la yiraahdo Onyendozi (The Reconciliator) ee Enugwu Ukwu na Umunri , inta lagu guda jiro xafladda Iguaro ee magaaladiisa, Enugwu Ukwu, Anambra. Waxa kale oo uu leeyahay magacyo madaxnimo oo ka yimid Ukwulu - Ifechukwudelu; Enugwu Agidi – Agunaechemba; Nteje Abogu – Akalaka; Anaocha - Osinachi ==Tixraac== [https://tribuneonlineng.com/2023-age-cant-prevent-my-ability-to-serve-at-the-senate-dozie-nwankwo/ "2023: Da'du kama hor istaagi karto awooddayda aan ugu adeego Senetka - Dozie Nwankwo"] [https://nass.gov.ng/mps/single/134 "Golaha Qaranka | Jamhuuriyadda Federaalka ee Nigeria"] [https://guardian.ng/news/why-we-purchased-anambra-central-senatorial-form-for-nwankwo/ "Sababta aan u soo iibsanay foomamka Senatorial Central Anambra Nwankwo"] [https://von.gov.ng/tag/hon-dozie-nwankwo/ "Hon. Dozie Nwankwo Archives"] [https://www.premiumtimesng.com/regional/ssouth-east/585385-nigeriadecides2023-senator-ekwunife-accepts-defeat-congratulates-winner.html "#NigeriaDecides2023: Senator Ekwunife wuxuu aqbalay guuldarada, u hambalyeeyey guuleystaha"] [https://www.thelegislatureng.com/how-hon-dozie-nwankwo-stands-within-2-years-of-9th-national-assembly/ "Sidee mudane Dozie Nwankwo u taagan yahay 2 sano gudahood ee golaha qaranka 9aad] {{Wayback|url=https://www.thelegislatureng.com/how-hon-dozie-nwankwo-stands-within-2-years-of-9th-national-assembly/ |date=20230414062733 }} [https://www.vanguardngr.com/2023/02/2023-elections-anambra-lawmaker-ekwunife-accepts-defeat-congratulates-umeh/ "Doorashooyinka 2023: Xildhibaanka Anambra Ekwunife wuxuu aqbalay guuldarada, hambalyo Umeh"] [https://www.thisdaylive.com/index.php/2019/02/09/dozie-nwankwo-a-dogged-fighter-in-the-federal-house/ "Dozie Nwankwo, Dagaalyahan Eey ah oo ku sugan Aqalka Federaalka - THISDAYLIVE"] [https://www.absradiotv.com/2018/08/17/commentary-ferdinand-dozie-nwankwo-s-empowerment-programme/ "Faallo: Barnaamijka Awoodsiinta ee Ferdinand Dozie Nwankwo"] {{Wayback|url=https://www.absradiotv.com/2018/08/17/commentary-ferdinand-dozie-nwankwo-s-empowerment-programme/ |date=20230410161522 }} edmy3bx65vre577y9n11ahadl24hoad 0 43911 296132 287442 2026-04-03T03:39:03Z InternetArchiveBot 28368 Rescuing 2 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 296132 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox officeholder | honorific_prefix = The Right Honourable | name = Rt. Hon. Emomotimi Guwor | honorific_suffix = | office = Afhayeenka, Aqalka Baarlamaanka Gobolka Delta | termstart = 13 June 2023 | predecessor = | office1 = | termend1 = | image = | constituency = Deegaanka Gobolka Warri Koonfur Galbeed }} '''Emomotimi Guwor''' waa siyaasi reer Nayjeeriya ah oo u shaqeeya af hayeenka Golaha Golaha Wakiilada ee Gobolka Delta ilaa Juun 2023 isagoo matalaya Gobolka Warri Koonfur Galbeed ee madal Xisbiga Dimuqraadiga Shacabka. ==Xirfad== Emomotimi Guwor waxa uu noqday xubin Golaha Wakiilada Gobolka Delta ee sanadka 2019 ka dib markii uu ku guulaystay doorashadii guud ee March 9, 2019 si uu u matalo Warri South West Constituency ee Golaha Baarlamaanka Gobolka Delta isaga oo helay codad dhan 131,469 isaga oo ka guulaystay Comrade Eyengho Besidone ee All Progressive Congress (APC) Waxaa mar labaad loo doortay inuu mar labaad u tartamo aqalka hoose ka dib markii uu si aqlabiyad ah ugu guuleystay doorashadii Aqalka Sare ee Baarlamaanka Dowlad Goboleedka Koonfur Galbeed March 18, 2023 . ==Tixraac== [https://dailypost.ng/2023/06/13/emomotimi-guwor-emerges-speaker-delta-state-house-of-assembly/ "Emomotimi Guwor wuxuu u soo baxaa afhayeenka, Golaha Baarlamaanka Gobolka Delta"] [https://emeraldng.com/icymi-delta-polls-emomotimi-guwor-wins-second-term-to-represent-warri-south-west/ "ICYMI: Delta Colls: Emomotimi Guwor ayaa ku guuleystey markii labaad si uu u matalo Warri koonfur galbeed"] [https://gallantreporters.com/2019/03/16/warri-south-west-dtha-member-elect-pledges-robust-representation-of-his-people/ "XUBINTA WARRI EE KOONFUR GALBEEDKA DTHA OO LA DOORTAY AYAA BALANQAADIYAY MAATUL ADAG OO SHACABKIISA] {{Wayback|url=https://gallantreporters.com/2019/03/16/warri-south-west-dtha-member-elect-pledges-robust-representation-of-his-people/ |date=20251110170246 }} [https://liberatorng.com/2019/03/10/breaking-guwor-breaks-record-wins-warri-south-west-assembly-election-in-delta/ "DEG DEG: Guwor oo jabiyay rikoor, kuna guuleystey doorashada Golaha Koonfur Galbeed ee Warri ee Delta - The Liberator"] {{Wayback|url=https://liberatorng.com/2019/03/10/breaking-guwor-breaks-record-wins-warri-south-west-assembly-election-in-delta/ |date=20250224192224 }} 0aqgf5993d8txfynhojcwpsirji4sfd 0 43921 296156 287462 2026-04-03T08:25:49Z InternetArchiveBot 28368 Rescuing 0 sources and tagging 1 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 296156 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Omoruyi Murphy Osaro''' waa siyaasi reer Nigeria ah. Waxa uu hadda u shaqeeyaa sidii Wakiilka Federaalka ee matalaya degaanka Egor / Ikpoba Okpa ee gobolka Edo ee Golaha Qaranka 10aad . ==Tixraac== [https://punchng.com/nass-poll-lp-floors-apc-pdp-at-tribunal-in-edo/ "Xubin Reps, Omoruyi, wuxuu ku abaalmariyaa N10m deeq waxbarasho ardayda Edo"] [https://punchng.com/nass-poll-lp-floors-apc-pdp-at-tribunal-in-edo/ "Codbixinta NASS: LP dabaqyada APC, PDP ee maxkamada Edo"] [https://tribuneonlineng.com/edo-tribunal-dismisses-okhuarobos-petition-against-egor-ikpoba-federal-lawmaker/ "Edo: Maxkamaddu waxay meesha ka saartay codsigii Okhuarobo ee ka dhanka ahaa xildhibaanka federaalka Egor/Ikpoba"] [https://guardian.ng/news/nigeria/national/substance-abuse-fast-destroying-nigerias-youth-population-rep/ "Ku xad-gudubka walaxda ayaa si degdeg ah u baabi'inaysa dadka dhalinyarada ah ee Nigeria - Rep"] [https://midwestherald.ng/labour-party-floors-apc-pdp-in-national-ssembly-election-petitions-tribunal-in-benin-city-declares-aisosa-omoruyi-winners/ "Maxkamada Doorashada: LP Floors PDP, APC, Waxay Xaqiijisay Osaro, Omoruyi Ku Guulaystayaashii... "Codbadeyaasha Keliya Waxay Nagu Tuureen Dukumeenti Anoo Aanay Wax Qiimo Leh" | Midwesttherald"] [https://independent.ng/nass-poll-labour-party-floors-apc-pdp-at-tribunal/ "Mashiinka dib u soo celinta"] [https://www.popularnews9ja.com.ng/edo-at-32-federal-lawmaker-congratulates-govt-and-people-of-the-state/ "Edo at 32: Xildhibaan federaal ah ayaa u hambalyeeyey dowladda iyo dadka gobolka"]{{Dead link|date=Bisha Afraad 2026 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} gtp8imdz7lvw1tyzjxn4axjc9uni2kd 0 44477 296113 289425 2026-04-02T15:23:43Z ~2026-20356-57 45140 /* Abtirsiin */ 296113 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Short description|Qabiilka Soomaalida}} {{Infobox ethnic group | group = Maxamed Dhimbil | native_name = | flag = [[File:Guyoobe.png|thumb]] |60px]] | regions = [[Hargeysa]] | languages = [[Somali language|Somali]] | religions = [[Islam]] | related = [[Ciise Muuse]] , [[Abokor muuse]] iyo kuwo kale [[Isaaq]] }} Beesha '''Maxamed Dhimbil''' ({{lang-so|Maxamed Dhimbil}}, {{lang-en|Mohamed Dhimbil}}) waa beel ka mid ah beelaha Abokor Muuse , ku waasi oo dagan deegano badan oo katirsan Somaliland iyo DDS Itoobiya. <ref>Lewis, I. M. (3 February 2017). I.M Lewis : peoples of the Horn of Africa.</ref><ref>Diiriye, Anwar Maxamed (2006). Literature of Somali Onomastics & Proverbs with Comparison of Foreign Sayings.ISBN978-0-9726615</ref>Beesha Maxamed Dhimbil Waxa laga helaa konfurta magaalada Hargiesa iyo Bariga magalda Salahley.<ref>A General survey of the Somaliland protectorate 1944-1950, p.122, table 18. Somaliland </ref> ==Hordhac == Beesha Maxamed Dhimbil waa farac ka tirsan beel-weynta Abokor Muse. Maxamed Dhimbil waxay door muhiim ah ku leeyihiin bulshada Soomaaliyeed, waxayna si taariikhi ah u degganaayeen meelo kala duwan oo ka tirsan Somaliland iyo DDS Itoobiya . Sidoo kale, waxaa laga helaa koofurta Hargeysa, bariga Salaxley, iyo qaybo ka mid ah Deegaanka Soomaalida Itoobiya. ==Abtirsiin== {{Tree list}} *Mohamed Dhimbil **Muawiye Mohamed ***Samter Muawiye ***Ali Muawiye **Fatah Mohamed ***Aware Fatah ***Mohamed Fatah ***Hassan Fatah ***Cisman Fatah **Guled(Wardon) Mohamed ***Hussein Guled ***Egal Guled ***Yusuf Guled ***Roble Guled ***Abdi Guled **Muse Mohamed ***Adawe Muuse ****Absiye Adawe ****Allamagn Adawe ****Yusuf Adawe ****Liban Adawe ****Roble Adawe ****Osman Adawe ****Egal Adawe ****Wais Adawe ***Aden Muuse ****Had Adan ****Roble Aden ****Abane Aden ****Ali Aden ****Wais Aden ****Burale Aden ****Geedi Aden ****Boqorre Aden *****Sugulle Boqore *****Liban Boqorre *****Warfa Boqorre *****Koshin Boqorre *****Shiekhdon Boqorre {{tree list/end}} ==Notable figures == *Suldan Aden Farax Omar *Mohamed Mooge Liibaan *Axmed Mooge Liban *Mohamoud Guure Hussein (Gaal-Eri) *Abdikarim Ahmed Mooge *Omar Aidid *Abdikarim Hikmawi *Prof Mohamed Bedel *Rashiid Khadar Jama *Abwan Harir Osman Guray *Cabdi Hashi Guled ==References=== cyqk7blv2brpyj1hcep92mxemp1n9re 0 45013 296152 290508 2026-04-03T07:38:58Z InternetArchiveBot 28368 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 296152 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox musical artist | name = Minister GUC | image = | caption = Gift Ugochi Christopher | birth_name = Gift Ugochi Christopher | birth_date = {{birth date and age|df=yes|1993|10|8}} | birth_place = [[Port Harcourt]], [[Rivers State]] | genre = [[gospel music|gospel]], [[contemporary worship music|contemporary worship]] | years_active = 2019-hadda | label = EeZee Conceptz | occupation = Song writer, Gospel Musician | instrument = Codad }} '''Gift Ugochi Christopher''' (wuxuu dhashay 8 Oktoobar 1993) waa heesaa reer Nigeria ah, muusikiiste iyo gabayaa injiil oo caan ku ah masraxa magaciisa Wasiir GUC Waxa uu helay aqoonsi ka dib markii la sii daayay albamkiisii ​​ugu horreeyay ee Diseembar 2020 oo leh raadadka hit-ka ah Dhammaan waxa muhiimka ah, quus iyo adiga Waxa uu si rasmi ah u bilaabay xirfadiisa muusiga 2019 ka dib markii uu u saxeexay EeZee Conceptz, injiil Nigerian ah oo sumaddiisu tahay rikoodh . ==Nolosha hore iyo waxbarashada== GUC waxay dhalatay Oktoobar 8, 1993, Port Harcourt waxayna asal ahaan ka soo jeeddaa Dawlad Deegaanka Emuoha, Gobolka Rivers ==Tixraac== [https://www.vanguardngr.com/2022/08/how-minister-guc-electrified-extravagant-praise-concert-in-lagos/ "Sidee Wasiir GUC ugu soo kordhiyey bandhig faneedka ammaanta Lagos] [https://nigeriaradiostations.com/blog/profile-and-biography-of-minister-guc/ "Faylka Rasmiga ah iyo Taariikh nololeedka Wasiirka GUC; Jinsiyad, Waxbarasho, Da', Magaca Dhabta ah, Xaas, Qoyska iyo Shaqada"] [https://www.allbaze.com/eezee-conceptz-artistes/ "EeZee Conceptz Fannaaniinta / Fannaaniinta/ Xubnaha [wax badan ka ogow Taariikhda Eezee, Bio, AllBaze.com"] [https://premium9ja.com/eezee-conceptz-signed-guc/ "Eezee Conceptz waxay ku dhawaaqday GUC inay tahay Farshaxanadooda Muusigga ee ugu Cusub"] {{Wayback|url=https://premium9ja.com/eezee-conceptz-signed-guc/ |date=20251231121234 }} 9yzytsdequo7c1pcewm522dno1tdmlu 0 45056 296133 290763 2026-04-03T03:46:56Z InternetArchiveBot 28368 Rescuing 0 sources and tagging 1 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 296133 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox person | name = Etinosa Idemudia | image = | imagesize = | caption = Etinosa Idemudia | birth_name = Etinosa Idemudia | birth_place = [[Benin]], [[Edo State]], Nigeria | nationality = Nigerian | citizenship = Nigerian | education = Computer Engineering | alma_mater = [[Jaamacadda Covenant]] | occupation = Atariisho, soo-saare, injineer, iyo bixiyaha macluumaadka | years_active = 2016 – present | mother = Patricia Idemudia | father = Sylvester Idemudia }} '''Etinosa Idemudia''' waa jilaa reer Nigeria ah , saameeyn ku leh warbaahinta bulshada iyo filim sameeye . Waxay si fiican loogu yaqaanaa doorkeeda Akugbe ee taxanaha asalka ah ee ROK, Dhiiga Enogie , kaas oo ay ku guulaysatay abaalmarinta jilaaga ugu fiican ee Taxanaha TV-ga , ee Hollywood iyo Abaalmarinta Abaalmarinta Abaalmarinta AfrikanWaxa kale oo ay caan ku tahay majaajiliiste online ka ah oo ay bilawday in ay soo saarto oo ay la wadaagto kanaalkeeda instagram-ka oo ay ka muuqato jilayaal kala duwan oo Nollywood ah oo uu ka mid yahay Daniel K Daniel iyo sidoo kale doorkeedii burburay ee Amanda ee gudoomiyaha sitcom iyo filimkeedii ugu horreeyay ee soo saarista Washerman . ==Nolosha hore== Etinosa wuxuu ku dhashay Warri , Gobolka Delta ilaa Sylvester Idemudia, oo ah maareeyaha guud ee kooxda guud ee Greenfield Refineries (NNPC Group) iyo Patricia Idemudia, oo ah sharaf iyo aasaasihii Kooxda Guusha ee Dugsiyada. Etinosa waxay waxbarashadeeda hoose ka bilowday Dugsiga Caalamiga ah ee Victory, Warri waxayna waxbarashadeeda sare ku qaadatay Dugsiga Caalamiga ah ee Cambridge, Warri iyo Xarunta Waxbarashada Igbinedion, Benin, Gobolka Edo . ==Tixraac== [https://von.gov.ng/nollywood-actress-etinosa-idemudia-bags-international-award/ "Aktarada Nollywood, Etinosa Idemudia Bags Award International"] {{Wayback|url=https://von.gov.ng/nollywood-actress-etinosa-idemudia-bags-international-award/ |date=20220831175524 }} [https://dailymedia.com.ng/who-is-etinosa-idemudiabiography-profile-history-of-planning-engineer-turned-nollywood-actress-etinosa-idemudia/ "TAARIIKHDA QORSHEEYNTA INJINEERKA AYAA U rogtey NOLLYWOOD Aktarada ETINOSA IDEMUDIA"]{{Dead link|date=Bisha Afraad 2026 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} [https://sunnewsonline.com/im-single-waiting-for-the-right-man-etinosa-idemudia-actress/ "Waxaan ahay doob, waxaan sugayaa ninka saxda ah - Etinosa Idemudia, actress"] [https://pmnewsnigeria.com/2021/06/26/nollywood-actress-linda-osifo-shines-in-new-movie-devil-in-agbada/ "Atariishada Nollywood Linda Osifo ayaa ku iftiimisay filim cusub 'Devil in Agbada'] omap27zgg7yvhffrivxiccpmci5jmv5 0 45071 296153 290699 2026-04-03T07:45:33Z InternetArchiveBot 28368 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 296153 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox person | name = Maimuna Gombe Abubakar | image = Momee Gombe.jpg | caption = Maimuna oo lagu sawiray [[Al-Masjid an-Nabawi]] | nickname = Momee Gombe | birth_name = Maimuna Abubakar | birth_date = {{birth date and age|mf=yes|1999|7|11|df=y}} | birth_place = [[Gombe, Nigeria|Gombe]], [[Nigeria]] | nationality = [[Nigeria]]n | networth = | education = | alma mater = | years_active = | occupation = {{flatlist| * actress * dancer * singer}} | credits = Fanaanada ugu caansan | spouse = {{marriage|[[Adam Fasaha]]|2021|2021|end=divorced}} | relations = | children = | awards = | website = }} '''Maimuna Gombe Abubakar''' oo loo yaqaan (MomeeGombe), waajilaareer Nigeria ah , heesaa iyo qoob ka ciyaara oo ka shaqeysa Kannywood waxay la soo shaqeysay jilayaal caan ah sidaAli Nuhu, Bilkisu Abdullahi, Zikrullah Abubakar, Sukairaju Yusuf. ==Nolosha iyo shaqada== Momee Gombe waxay ku dhalatay 11 Luulyo 1999, Gobolka Gombe , Nigeria . Dugsiga hoose iyo dhexe ayay ku qaadatay magaalada Gombe. Atariishadan waxa ay la jilaysaa muusikiiste iyo jilaaga reer Hausa Adam A Zango oo ay ku sheegtay in uu la taliye u ahaa warshadaha Kannywood , waxa ku xiga fannaanka Hamisu Breaker iyo heesaaga iyo jilaaga Garzali Miko iyo fannaaniin kale oo da’yar oo reer Hausa ah oo ku nool Waqooyiga Nigeria . ==Tixraac== [https://www.alummarhausa.com.ng/2020/10/momee-gombe.html "Takaitaccen Taariikhda Jaruma Momee Gombe." ] {{Wayback|url=https://www.alummarhausa.com.ng/2020/10/momee-gombe.html |date=20250622174003 }} [https://www.wothappen.com/upcoming-kannywood-actress-maimuna-abubakar-biography-career-pictures-and-more/ "Atariishada soo socota ee Kannywood Maimuna Abubakar Taariikh nololeedka, Sawiro Xirfadeed iyo kuwo kale"] {{Wayback|url=https://www.wothappen.com/upcoming-kannywood-actress-maimuna-abubakar-biography-career-pictures-and-more/ |date=20210907050143 }} [https://www.blueprint.ng/i-didnt-terminate-my-marriage-because-of-hamisu-breaker-momee-gombe/ "Ma joojin guurkeyga sababtoo ah Hamisu Breaker - Momee Gombe"] bnmppzjw5krq78m5ruhxbe1j9sbqyo2 0 45201 296147 292341 2026-04-03T06:24:25Z InternetArchiveBot 28368 Rescuing 0 sources and tagging 1 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 296147 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox musical artist | name = Kheengz | image = | image_size = | caption = | birth_name = King Bawa | alias = YFK | birth_date = {{birth date and age|df=yes|1992|07|08}}<ref>{{cite web|last=Onos|url=https://www.bellanaija.com/2012/02/another-northern-star-on-the-horizon-kheengz-aka-yfk/amp/|title=Who Is…Kheengz aka YFK|date=February 19, 2012|website=[[BellaNaija]]|access-date=April 15, 2021|archive-date=April 18, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210418110100/https://www.bellanaija.com/2012/02/another-northern-star-on-the-horizon-kheengz-aka-yfk/amp/|url-status=dead }}</ref> | birth_place = [[Zaria]], [[Kaduna State]], Nigeria | origin = [[Bida]], [[Niger State]], Nigeria | genre = [[Hip hop music|Hip hop]] | occupation = {{flatlist| * Raaber * Fanaan * Jilaa }} | years_active = 2010–hadda | label = YFK Entertainment | associated_acts = {{flatlist| *[[M.I Abaga]] *[[Erigga]] *[[Ice Prince]] *[[Falz]] *[[Ruby Gyang]] *[[Deezell]] *[[BOC Madaki]] *[[DJ AB]]}} | website = }} '''King Bawa''' (wuxuu dhashay 8 Luulyo 1992), oo si wanaagsan loogu yaqaanay masraxa magaciisa sida Kheengz , waa fannaanka reer Nigeria iyo jilaa, wuxuu ku dhashay qaybta Waqooyiga Nigeria. Hadda waxa uu ka hoos shaqeeyaa sumaddiisa diiwaanka madax banaan ee loo yaqaan YFK Entertainment. Albumkiisii ​​ugu horeeyay ee Voice of Arewa waxa uu soo baxay 25 December 2019 waxa uu ahaa guul weyn oo dhanka waqooyi ah. Kaligiisa aniga oo Waqooyi ah ayaa mowjado ka sameeyay goobta muusiga maadaama ay ku saabsan tahay hab-dhaqanka arewa. ==Nolosha hore== Kheengz wuxuu ku dhashay Zaria , Kaduna wuxuuna ku soo barbaaray Bida , Niger . Waxa uu ka soo jeedaa qowmiyadda Kadara , waana qofka saddexaad ee lix carruur ah. Waxa uu shahaadada koowaad ee jaamacadda ka qaatay jaamacadda Ahmadu Bello University , Zaria. ==Tixraac== [https://dailytrust.com/why-kheengz-is-going-to-be-the-breakout-artiste-of-2018 "Waa maxay sababta Kheengz uu u noqonayo fanaanka jaban ee 2018"] {{Wayback|url=https://dailytrust.com/why-kheengz-is-going-to-be-the-breakout-artiste-of-2018 |date=20250417050041 }} [https://360hausa.com/kheengz-net-worth-and-biography-updated/ "Kheengz Net Worth & Taariikh nololeedka (La cusbooneysiiyay 2024)"]{{Dead link|date=Bisha Afraad 2026 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} [https://www.vibe.ng/every-non-hausa-nigerian-should-watch-kheengz-i-am-north-music-video/ "Qof walba oo Nigerian aan Hausa ahayn waa inuu daawado Kheengz "ANIGAA WAQOOYI AYAAN AHAY"] 9y5jdugrqqlq07rrm73ylgb41ojx0wu 0 45384 296125 291470 2026-04-03T02:39:54Z InternetArchiveBot 28368 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 296125 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox artist <!-- See Template:Infobox artist --> | name = Dickens Otieno | image = Viewers in front of of Dickens Otieno work of Kenya at Africa Basel at Art Basel 2025.jpg | caption = Daawadeyaal hor taagan Dickens Otenio oo ka shaqeynaya Africa Basel intii lagu jiray Art Basel 2025 | birth_date = 1979 | death_date = <!--(death date then birth date)--> | field = Farshaxanka Muuqaalka / Dharka / Farshaxanka | training = Jaamacadda Farsamada ee Kenya | movement = | awards = | website = }} '''Dickens Otieno''' waa fannaan Kenyan ah oo caan ku ah farshaxannada tolmada leh ee waaweyn ee uu isticmaalo isagoo isticmaalaya biro iskaraab ah. Waxaa lagu soo bandhigay 2022 Kenya Pavilion ee Venice Biennale . ==Xirfad== Otieno wuxuu bartay injineernimada , laakiin ma uusan awoodin inuu helo shaqo. Tani waxay keentay inuu wakhti ku qaato hareeraha wadooyinka Nairobi halkaas oo uu ku ogaaday shaqada fanaaniinta waddooyinka Otieno Kota iyo Otieno Gomba Otieno ka dib wuxuu sii waday inuu la shaqeeyo labada lamaane laga bilaabo 2003 ilaa 2009 isagoo sameynaya farshaxanka waddooyinka iyo rinjiyeynta. Dabadeed iskii buu u soo baxay Iyada oo ay ku yar tahay agabka agabka farshaxanka, Otieno waxa uu bilaabay tijaabinta agabka qashinka. Waxa uu markii hore bilaabay samaynta farshaxanno leh koofiyadaha dhalada, oo la mid ah farshaxaniista reer Ghana El Anatsui , ka hor inta uusan u dhaqaaqin qaabkiisa saxeexa ee daasadaha daasadaha oo lagu dhejiyo qalab bir ah Qaybaha Otieno waxaa ka mid ah lebbiska dugsiga oo lagu sameeyay koofiyadaha dhalada fidsan ==Tixraac== [https://www.daisyouya.com/an-artist-with-something-to-say-about-the-teachers-cry-courage-and-kenyans-bumbling-sense-of-art-meet-dickens-otieno-kenyas-metal-weaver-par-excellence/ "Farshaxan wax uu ka sheego 'macalimiinta' oohin, geesinnimo, iyo dareenka fanka ee Kenyanka ah: La kulan Dickens Otieno, dhar-xidhaha birta ee Kenya | Daisy Ouya"] {{Wayback|url=https://www.daisyouya.com/an-artist-with-something-to-say-about-the-teachers-cry-courage-and-kenyans-bumbling-sense-of-art-meet-dickens-otieno-kenyas-metal-weaver-par-excellence/ |date=20251213152623 }} [https://www.ntu.ac.uk/about-us/news/news-articles/2018/07/ma-fine-art-students-welcome-kenyan-artists-mwini-mutuku-and-dickens-otieno-to-nottingham-trent-university "Ardayda Farshaxanka Fiican ee MA waxay NTU ku soo dhaweeyeen fanaaniinta Kenya Mwini Mutuku iyo Dickens Otieno"] {{Wayback|url=https://www.ntu.ac.uk/about-us/news/news-articles/2018/07/ma-fine-art-students-welcome-kenyan-artists-mwini-mutuku-and-dickens-otieno-to-nottingham-trent-university |date=20240208075106 }} [https://www.businessdailyafrica.com/bd/lifestyle/art/visual-arts/hand-stitched-sculptures-dickens-tracks-the-paths-of-creatures-large-and-small-4464476 "Sculptures-gacan lagu tolay: Dickens waxay raad raacdaa dariiqyada makhluuqa waaweyn iyo kuwa yaryar"] 456bd0uf0xvfq3hkjh288oov7ruvh44 0 45500 296130 291499 2026-04-03T03:31:58Z InternetArchiveBot 28368 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 296130 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Epaphras Chukwuenweniwe Osondu''', oo inta badan loo yaqaan E. C. Osondu, waa qoraa reer Nayjeeriya ah oo loo yaqaan sheekooyinkiisa gaagaaban. Sheekadiisa Waiting waxay ku guuleysatay Abaalmarinta Caine ee Qorista Afrika ee 2009, kaas oo uu ka mid ahaa dadkii ugu dambeeyay sanadkii 2007 sheekadiisa Jimmy Carter's Eyes Osondu wuxuu horey ugu guuleystay Abaalmarinta Allen iyo Nirelle Galso ee Fiction sheekadiisana A Letter from Home waxaa lagu qiimeeyay mid ka mid ah "Tobanka Sheeko ee ugu Sareeya Internetka" sanadkii 2006. Qoraalka Osondu waxaa lagu daabacay Agni, Guernica, Vice, Fiction, iyo The Atlantic. Ururkiisii ​​ugu horreeyay ee sheekooyinka gaagaaban, Voice of America, waxaa la daabacay sanadkii 2010. ==Taariikh nololeedka== Epaphras Chukwuenweniwe Osondu wuxuu ku dhashay Nigeria , halkaas oo uu sanado badan uga soo shaqeeyay nuqul-qoraal xayeysiis ah . Wuxuu ka helay MFA qoraal hal abuur leh oo ka socda Jaamacadda Syracuse ee 2007. Waxa uu wax ku barayay Kulliyadda Providence tan iyo 2012, halkaas oo uu yahay borofisar Ingiriisi, baridda koorsooyinka Qorista Hal-abuurka, Hordhaca Suugaanta, iyo Horumarinta Ilbaxnimada Galbeedka. ==Tixraac== [https://www.theguardian.com/books/2009/jul/07/ec-osondu-african-booker-caine "EC Osondu waxa ay qaadatay £10,000 'Buug-buure Afrikaan ah'"] [https://www.africanwriter.com/e-c-osondu-writer-must-come-blank-page-humility/ "EC Osondu: Qoraa waa inuu si is-hoosaysiin ah ku yimaad bogga bannaan"] {{Wayback|url=https://www.africanwriter.com/e-c-osondu-writer-must-come-blank-page-humility/ |date=20250805135455 }} [https://www.theguardian.com/books/2011/jan/16/voice-america-ec-osondu-review "Voice of America by EC Osondu - dib u eegista buugaagta"] h6pb49xkvlmfwpu4sa4lqwg88s47tk2 0 45637 296161 291663 2026-04-03T08:59:04Z InternetArchiveBot 28368 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 296161 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox person | name = Richard Alexander | image = ReeferMadness 16.jpg | caption = Alexander oo ku jira ''[[Reefer Madness]]'' (1936) | birth_date = {{Birth date|1902|11|19|mf=yes}} | birth_place = [[Dallas, Texas]], U.S. | death_date = {{Death date and age|1989|08|09|1902|11|19|mf=yes}} | death_place = [[Woodland Hills, Los Angeles, California]], U.S. | resting_place = [[Forest Lawn Memorial Park, Glendale|Forest Lawn Memorial Park]], [[Glendale, California]] | occupation = Jilaa | years_active = 1921&ndash;1970 }} '''Richard Alexander''' (Noofambar 19, 1902 - Agoosto 9, 1989) wuxuu ahaa jilaa filim Mareykan ah . ==Taariikh nololeedka== Alexander wuxuu ku dhashay Dallas, Texas , wuxuuna ka soo muuqday taxane filim oo badan sida Flash Gordon , Zorro Rides Again iyo filimaan sida Babes in Toyland , The Gladiator , iyo sidoo kale door hoggaamineed oo uu ka qaatay All Quiet on the Western Front Inkasta oo uu ka soo muuqday filimaan aan la tirin karin, ku dhawaad ​​​​dhammaan muuqaalladiisa lama tirin (fiiri filimka hoose). Alexander wuxuu ku dhintay da'da 86 jir Woodland Hills, Los Angeles, California. Waxaa lagu aasay Forest Lawn Memorial Park , Glendale, California . ==Tixraac== [https://www.b-westerns.com/villain3.htm "Dick Alexander"] {{Wayback|url=https://www.b-westerns.com/villain3.htm |date=20241202221839 }} {{Commons|Category:Richard Alexander (actor)|Richard Alexander (jilaa)}} dz4zdyseojpnthil8zeqa6rzy9ww2p1 0 45638 296140 291664 2026-04-03T04:51:58Z InternetArchiveBot 28368 Rescuing 0 sources and tagging 1 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 296140 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox person | name = Harry Tenbrook | image = Harry Tenbrook in Great Guy.jpg | caption = Tenbrook oo ku jira ''[[Great Guy]]'' (1936) | birth_name = Henry Olaf Hansen | birth_date = {{Birth date|1887|10|09|df=yes}} | birth_place = [[Oslo]], Norway | death_date = {{Death date and age|df=yes|1960|09|04|1887|10|09}} | death_place = [[Woodland Hills, Los Angeles]], U.S. | resting_place = [[Pierce Brothers Valhalla Memorial Park|Valhalla Memorial Park Cemetery]] | occupation = Actor | years_active = 1911&ndash;1960 }} '''Harry Tenbrook''' (wuxuu ku dhashay Henry Olaf Hansen , 9 Oktoobar 1887 - 4 Sebtembar 1960) wuxuu ahaa jilaa filim oo u dhashay dalka Norway iyo Mareykanka. ==Taariikh Nololeed== Henry Olaf Hansen waxa uu ku dhashay Christiania (hadda Oslo), Norway. Qoyskiisu waxay u haajireen Maraykanka 1892 Magaca masraxa, Harry Tenbrook, wuxuu ka soo muuqday in ka badan 330 filim intii u dhaxaysay 1911 iyo 1960. Jecel John Ford , Tenbrook wuxuu ahaa xubin caan ah oo ka tirsan Shirkadda John Ford Stock Company . Kaliya afar jilaa ayaa ka soo muuqday filimo Ford ka badan marka loo eego Tenbrook Wuxuu ku dhintay Woodland Hills, Los Angeles oo uu ka qaaday kansarka sanbabada . Waxaa lagu dhex daray Pierce Brothers Valhalla Memorial Park ee Waqooyiga Hollywood, California . ==Tixraac== [https://books.google.com/books?id=EPkqAQAAIAAJ Shisheeyaha Hollywood: Taariikhda Jilayaasha Scandinavian-ka ee Filimada Mareykanka laga bilaabo 1910 ilaa Dagaalkii Labaad ee Adduunka] [http://www.b-westerns.com/henchie17.htm "Harry Tenbrook]{{Dead link|date=Bisha Afraad 2026 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} [https://books.google.com/books?id=SvuzDwAAQBAJ&q=%22Harry+Tenbrook%22&pg=PA325 John Ford Encyclopedia] g692008d2b60n102j85jkuis6j0ebdl 0 45780 296146 292035 2026-04-03T05:48:16Z InternetArchiveBot 28368 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 296146 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox person <!-- for more information see [[:Template:Infobox writer/doc]] --> | name = Sir Percy FitzPatrick | image = Percy Fitzpatrick, gerbera.jpg | caption = Sir Percy FitzPatrick | imagesize = 200px | birth_date = {{birth date|1862|07|24|df=y}} | birth_place = [[King William's Town]], [[Cape Colony]] | death_date = {{death date and age|1931|01|24|1862|07|24|df=y}} | death_place = [[Uitenhage|Amanzi, Uitenhage]], [[Union of South Africa]] | resting_place = | resting_place_coordinates = {{coord|33|28|25|S|25|36|20|E|type:landmark|display=inline}} | occupation = Qoraa, siyaasi, maalgeliye macdan qodis, beeraley | nationality = [[Koonfur Afrika]] | module = {{Infobox writer|embed=yes | language = Ingiriis | period = 1907–1931 | notable_works = ''[[Jock of the Bushveld]]'' (1907) | subject =Koonfur Afrika }} }} '''Sir James Percy FitzPatrick''', KCMG (24 Luulyo 1862 - 24 Janaayo 1931), oo loo yaqaanay Percy FitzPatrick , wuxuu ahaa qoraa Koonfur Afrikaan ah, siyaasi, maalgeliye macdan qodis iyo hormuud ka ahaa warshadaha miraha. Wuxuu qoray buugga carruurta ee caadiga ah, Jock of the Bushveld (1907) Siyaasi ahaan, wuxuu difaacay danaha Boqortooyada Ingiriiska ka hor iyo intii lagu jiray Dagaalkii Anglo-Boer . FitzPatrick wuxuu mas'uul ka yahay abuurista aamusnaanta laba daqiiqo ah ee lagu arkay Maalinta Dagaalka . ==Nolosha hore== Percy FitzPatrick wuxuu ku dhashay Magaalada King William , waana curadkii James Coleman FitzPatrick, oo ahaa garsoore ka tirsan Maxkamadda Sare ee Cape Colony , iyo Jenny FitzGerald. Labadooduba asal ahaan waxay ka soo jeedaan Ireland. Laba ka mid ah wiilashii kale ee James Coleman FitzPatrick ayaa lagu dilay dagaalka - Thomas oo ka tirsanaa Kacdoonkii Matabele iyo George oo ka tirsanaa Dagaalkii Labaad ee Anglo-Boer (oo ka tirsanaa dhinaca Ingiriiska oo ka tirsanaa Guutada Fardaha Iftiinka ah ee Imperial ). ==Tixraac== [https://www.bwm.org.au/newsletters/QLD_Newsletter_202004.pdf "Boers, Colonies iyo Brits - Dhaxalkoodii iyo Halyeeyaashoodii" ] {{Wayback|url=https://www.bwm.org.au/newsletters/QLD_Newsletter_202004.pdf |date=20250320003808 }} [http://www.cwgc.org/find-war-dead/casualty/240495/ "Faahfaahinta Khasaaraha: FitzPatrick, Percy Nugent George"] [http://www.barberton.info/history_personalities_percy_fitzpatric.htm Mareegta Barberton] {{Wayback|url=http://www.barberton.info/history_personalities_percy_fitzpatric.htm |date=20070928184418 }} rayykl56nphf6jqetr2coinem3c88cx 0 45792 296158 291933 2026-04-03T08:33:47Z InternetArchiveBot 28368 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 296158 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox person | name = <!-- include middle initial, if not specified in birth_name --> | image = <!-- filename only, no "File:" or "Image:" prefix, and no enclosing [[brackets]] --> | alt = <!-- descriptive text for use by speech synthesis (text-to-speech) software --> | caption = | birth_name = <!-- only use if different from name --> | birth_date = {{birth date and age|df=y|1966|02|17}} | birth_place = [[Hillbrow]], [[Johannesburg]], [[South Africa]] | death_date = | death_place = | nationality = Koonfur Afrika | other_names = | education = [[Jaamacadda Rhodes]]; <br>[[Jaamacadda Witwatersrand]]; <br>[[L'École Internationale de Théâtre Jacques Lecoq|Dugsiga Tiyaatarka Caalamiga ah ee Lecoq]]; <br>[[Jaamacadda Lancaster]] | occupation = Abwaan, farshaxan-sameeye | years_active = | known_for = | notable_works = ''Xaaska Maalinlaha ah'' (2010) | awards = }} '''Phillippa Yaa de Villiers''' (dhashay 17 Febraayo 1966) waa qoraa Koonfur Afrikaan ah iyo farshaxan bandhig oo shaqadeeda ka fulisa heer qaran iyo heer caalami. Waxaa lagu yaqaanaa gabayadeeda, oo lagu daabacay ururin iyo joornaalo iyo buugaag badan, iyo sidoo kale bandhiggeeda taariikh nololeedka ee hal haweeney ah, Original Skin , kaas oo diiradda saaraya jahawareerka ku saabsan aqoonsigeeda da'da yar, iyadoo ah gabadh laba jinsi ah oo ay dhashay hooyo Australian ah iyo aabbe Ghanaian ah oo ay korsadeen oo ay koreen qoys caddaan ah oo ku nool Koonfur Afrika oo ka soo jeeda midabtakoor Waxay qortay: "Waxaan noqday Phillippa Yaa markii aan helay aabahay dhalay, kaasoo ii sheegay haddii uu halkaas joogi lahaa markii aan dhashay, magaca ugu horreeya ee la i siin lahaa wuxuu noqon lahaa magac maalinle ah sida dhammaan carruurta reer Ghana, gabdhaha Khamiista oo dhanna waa Yaa, Yawo, ama Yaya. Markaa anigoo beddelaya magacayga waxaan damacsanaa inaan qoro dareen ah inaan ka tirsanahay iyo sidoo kale mid aan ku faano dhinacayga Afrika. Ka dib markii aan ku soo koray madowga Koonfur Afrika ee caddaanka ah, anigoo ku dhex milmay 'run' badan oo taban oo ah waxa ay yihiin dadka madow, waxaan u baahday inaan dib u soo ceshado bani'aadamnimadeyda iyo naftayda qoob ka ciyaarka sunta ah ee ujeeddooyinka Waxay sidoo kale tiri: "Sababtoo ah la iima sheegin in la i korsaday ilaa aan labaatan jirsaday, ma aanan haysan erey aan ku qeexo qofka aan ahay iyo meesha aan ka imid, sidaa darteed jilitaanka iyo qorista waxay noqdeen siyaabo aan isku muujiyo Sida Tishani Doshi ay ku aragtay New Indian Express : "Inta badan shaqadeeda waxay ku saabsan tahay jinsiyadda, galmada, fasalka iyo jinsiga gudaha xaaladda Koonfur Afrika. ==Taariikh Nololeed== De Villiers waxay ku dhalatay Hillbrow oo ku taal Johannesburg , Koonfur Afrika, halkaas oo ay ku qaadatay bilaha ugu horreeya nolosheeda Guriga Amiiradda Alice, oo ah xarun loogu talagalay carruurta la korsaday. Waxay u dhalatay Australia badhkeed iyo Ghana, waxaa la korsaday iyadoo sagaal bilood jir ah, inkastoo aysan u sheegin waalidkeed caddaanka ah ee korsaday ilaa ay ka gaartay 20 sano jir. ==Tixraac== [http://www.african-writing.com/hol/profiles.htm "Profiles - 8 Qoraa oo Haween Koonfur Afrikaan ah"] {{Wayback|url=http://www.african-writing.com/hol/profiles.htm |date=20210419004234 }} [https://www.linkedin.com/pulse/article/20141108104945-107515232-thoughts-behind-indegenius-concept-for-the-29th "Fikradaha ka dambeeya Indegenius: fikradda 29-aad"] https://cashp.columbian.gwu.edu/woman-science b4s3jnwmjve7xpzj0g19x5d5urir4y0 0 45858 296122 292045 2026-04-03T01:50:26Z InternetArchiveBot 28368 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 296122 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox officeholder | office = [[Madaxa Whip]], Aqalka Baarlamaanka Gobolka Imo | constituency = [[Oru East]] | country = Nigeria | term_start = 2023 | party = [[Dhammaan Golaha Horumarka]] (APC) | birth_date = 24 February 1977 | citizenship = [[Nigeria]] | occupation = Siyaasi | education = [[Jaamacadda Imo State ]] }} '''Chigozie Nwaneri''' (wuxuu dhashay 24 Febraayo 1977) waa siyaasi iyo sharci-dejiye reer Nayjeeriya ah , oo hadda ah Madaxa Kartida , oo matalaya deegaanka Oru East ee Aqalka Baarlamaanka ee Gobolka Imo . ==Nolosha hore iyo waxbarashada== Chigozie Nwaneri wuxuu dhashay 24-kii Febraayo 1977. Wuxuu dhiganayay Jaamacadda Imo State , Owerri . ==Tixraac== [https://ariseafrika.com/2020/03/hon-chigozie-nwaneri-member-rep-oru-east-imsha-moves-motion-for-inclusion-to-isopadec.html "Hon Chigozie Nwaneri: Xubin ka tirsan Oru-Bari IMSHA waxay u dhaqaaqday Mooshin ka mid ahaanshaha ISOPADEC"] {{Wayback|url=https://ariseafrika.com/2020/03/hon-chigozie-nwaneri-member-rep-oru-east-imsha-moves-motion-for-inclusion-to-isopadec.html |date=20250808210514 }} [https://www.watchdogng.com/2019/12/nwaneris-bill-on-clean-water-supply-in-imo-for-2nd-reading/ "Sharciga Nwaneri ee ku saabsan Bixinta Biyaha Nadiifka ah ee Imo si loogu akhriyo 2aad - Wargeyska Ilaalada Nigeria" ] [https://www.imotrumpeta.com/?p=39636 "Chigozie Nwaneri Waad ku mahadsan tahay Uzodimma, Oru East Constituents On Re-Doorashada"] kjx3gnvjseii6zvtb0dggsaktefqhc8 0 45859 296123 292046 2026-04-03T01:50:36Z InternetArchiveBot 28368 Rescuing 0 sources and tagging 1 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 296123 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox officeholder | office = Xubin ka tirsan<br>[[Aqalka Wakiilada ee Nigeria]]<br>oo ka soo jeeda [[Gobolka Imo|Imo]] | citizenship = [[Nigeria]] | party = [[Dhammaan Golaha Horumarka]] | birth_date = 15 November 1972 | birth_place = Umuokeh, Obowo | occupation = Siyaasi | profession = | alma_mater = [[Jaamacadda Gobolka Imo]], [[Jaamacadda Sayniska iyo Teknolojiyadda Gobolka Enugu]] | constituency = [[Ehime Mbano]]/[[Ihitte/Uboma|Ihitte Uboma]]/[[Obowo]] | children = 3 | spouse = Akudo Okafor }} '''Chike Okafor''' waa siyaasi reer Nayjeeriya ah . Wuxuu hadda u shaqeeyaa xubin matasha Deegaanka Federaalka Ehime Mbano/Ihitte Uboma/Obowo ee Aqalka Wakiillada . ==Nolosha hore iyo guurka== Chike Okafor wuxuu ku dhashay 15kii Nofembar 1972 magaalada Umuokeh , Obowo LGA , Gobolka Imo. Wuxuu guursaday Deaconess Akudo Okafor oo leh saddex carruur ah ==Tixraac== [https://orderpaper.ng/voter/10th-national-assembly-member?id=OKAFOR-CHIKE-JOHN-2180 "Xubnaha Golaha Qaranka ee 10aad - Cod-bixiye - Xaqiijinta Xafiiska Doorashada ee Matalaadda"] [https://ariseafrika.com/2018/02/portrait-of-an-achiever-and-distinguished-lawmaker-hon-dcn-chike-okafor.html "SAWIRKA GUULAYSTAHA IYO SHARCI-DEJIYAHA CAANSAN: HON DCN CHIKE OKAFOR"]{{Dead link|date=Bisha Afraad 2026 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} [https://www.vanguardngr.com/2023/11/why-i-wont-celebrate-my-appeal-court-victory-till-nov-11-rep-okafor/amp/ "Sababta aanan ugu dabaaldegi doonin guushii Maxkamadda Racfaanka ilaa Noofambar 11 - Xildhibaan Okafor"] 6hieri1ztr1mxgsj0rxhsg35ptsss0l 0 45860 296121 292976 2026-04-03T01:45:35Z InternetArchiveBot 28368 Rescuing 0 sources and tagging 1 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 296121 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox officeholder | constituency = [[Obowo]] | country = Nigeria | office = Xubin ka tirsan [[Aqalka Baarlamaanka ee Gobolka Imo]] | party = [[Dhammaan Golaha Horumarka]] | birth_date = 25 June 1976 | citizenship = [[Nigeria]] | occupation = Siyaasi, qareen | alma_mater = [[Jaamacadda Sayniska iyo Teknolojiyadda Gobolka Enugu]], [[Jaamacadda Gobolka Abia]] }} '''Chidozie Kennedy Ibeh''' waa siyaasi iyo qareen u dhashay dalka Nayjeeriya . Waa xubin ka tirsan Aqalka Baarlamaanka ee Gobolka Imo oo matalaya deegaanka Obowo . ==Nolosha hore iyo waxbarashada== Chidozie Kennedy Ibeh wuxuu dhashay 25-kii Juun 1976. Wuxuu waxbarashadiisa dugsiga sare ku dhammeeyay Dugsiga Sare ee ASCL ee Gobolka Kogi ka hor inta uusan qaadan shahaadada Bachelor of Laws (LL.B Hons) ee Jaamacadda Gobolka Enugu ee Sayniska iyo Teknolojiyadda iyo shahaadada Masterka ee Sharciga (LL.M) ee Jaamacadda Gobolka Abia, Uturu , Gobolka Abia. ==Tixraac== [https://imha.imostate.gov.ng/team/hon-chidi-ogbunikpa-samuel/ "RT. HON. BARR. CHIDOZIE KENNEDY IBEH"] [https://www.ikeduruapcmediahub.com.ng/2024/06/rt-honourable-barrister-kennedy.html "*RT BARRISTER SHARAF LEH KENNEDY CHIDOZIE IBEH: U DABBAALDEGGA HOGAAMIYE MAADDO 48*"]{{Dead link|date=Bisha Laba iyo Tobnaad 2025 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} [https://ariseafrika.com/2022/03/how-rt-hon-barr-kennedy-chidozie-ibeh-recorded-milestone-achievements-in-100-days.html "SIDEE RT. HON. BARR. KENNEDY CHIDOZIE IBEH U DIIWAAN YIHIIN 100 MAALMOOD GUULAHA MUHIIMKA AH]{{Dead link|date=Bisha Afraad 2026 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} ka6b62ob2km9yawlnh63is4lm4ql4oj 0 45989 296159 292207 2026-04-03T08:40:11Z InternetArchiveBot 28368 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 296159 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox person | name = Presley Chweneyagae | image = | caption = | birth_name = Presley Oageng Chweneyagae | birth_date = {{Birth date|1984|10|19|df=y}}<ref>{{cite web|title=biography {{!}} TVSA |url=https://www.tvsa.co.za/actors/viewactor.aspx?actorid=6632|website=TVSA}}</ref> | birth_place = [[Mafikeng]], Bophuthatswana (now [[North West Province]]) | death_date = {{Death date and age|2025|5|27|1984|10|19|df=y}} | death_place = [[Johannesburg]], Gauteng, Koonfur Afrika | occupation = Jilaa | years_active = 2004 –2025 | known_for = | notable_works = {{hlist|''[[Tsotsi]]''|'''[[Wabiga (Taxanaha TV-ga Koonfur Afrika)|Wabiga]]'''|''Cobrizi''}} }} '''Presley Oageng Chweneyagae''' (19 Oktoobar 1984 - 27 Maajo 2025) wuxuu ahaa jilaa Koonfur Afrikaan ah Wuxuu caan ku noqday doorkiisii ​​​​jilaadda ahaa ee Tsotsi , kaas oo ku guuleystay Abaalmarinta Akadeemiyada ee Filimada Luqadda Ajnabiga ah ee Abaalmarinta Akadeemiyada 78aad ==Nolosha iyo shaqada== Chweneyagae waxaa loogu magac daray heesaagii ay hooyadiis ugu jeclayd, Elvis Presley Ka dib doorkii ugu horreeyay ee Chweneyagae ee filimka Tsotsi , wuxuu sii waday inuu ka shaqeeyo masraxa iyo shaashadda labadaba. Filimadiisii ​​ugu dambeeyay waxaa ka mid ah More Than Just a Game , State of Violence , iyo Africa United . Waxa kale oo uu ku jilay riwaayad ku saabsan Solomon Mahlangu , oo ahaa xubin hore oo ka tirsan MK kaasoo la deldelay isagoo 22 jir ah. ==Tixraac== [https://briefly.co.za/53471-presley-chweneyagae-bio-family-soapies-movies-awards-profile-interesting-facts.html "Taariikh nololeedka Presley Chweneyagae, qoyska, filimada, abaalmarinnada, xaqiiqooyinka xiisaha leh"] {{Wayback|url=https://briefly.co.za/53471-presley-chweneyagae-bio-family-soapies-movies-awards-profile-interesting-facts.html |date=20210503053322 }} [https://www.news24.com/life/arts-and-entertainment/celebrities/award-winning-tsotsi-and-the-river-star-presley-chweneyagae-dies-aged-40-20250527-0545 "Award-ku-guuleystay Tsotsi iyo Xiddigga River The River Presley Chweneyagae wuxuu dhintey isagoo 40 jir ah"] qa8kzj2j2y6zhzl5bbrn3j086641612 0 46076 296150 292328 2026-04-03T06:52:01Z InternetArchiveBot 28368 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 296150 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox person | name = Linda Sokhulu | image = | birth_name = | birth_date = {{Birth date and age|df=yes|1976|09|13}} | birth_place = [[Durban]], [[KwaZulu-Natal]], [[Koonfur Afrika]] | education = [[Technikon Natal]] | children = | occupation = [[Jilaa Filim | atariisho]] | known_for = ''[[Isindingo]]'' <br /> ''[[Jiilalka (Taxanaha TV-ga Koonfur Afrika)|Jiilalka]]'' <br /> ''[[Rhythm City (Taxanaha TV-ga Koonfur Afrika)|Rhythm City]]''' | spouse = }} '''Linda Sokhulu''' (waxay dhalatay 13 Sebtembar 1976) waa atariisho Koonfur Afrikaan ah. Sannadkii 2014, waxay heshay magacaabista atariishada ugu fiican Abaalmarinta 10-aad ee Akadeemiyada Filimada Afrika . ==Tixraac== [http://www.myjoyonline.com/entertainment/2014/April-3rd/full-list-of-nominees-for-2014-africa-movie-academy-awards.php "Liiska oo buuxa ee musharixiinta Abaalmarinta Akadeemiyada Filimada Afrika ee 2014"] {{Wayback|url=http://www.myjoyonline.com/entertainment/2014/April-3rd/full-list-of-nominees-for-2014-africa-movie-academy-awards.php |date=20190728175747 }} [http://africultures.com/murmures/?no=12979 "Felix wuxuu ku guuleystay Abaalmarinta Dhageystayaasha Xafladda Filimada Caalamiga ah ee Durban"] cmgc2ejrz5wjyxhdjnm8i6ahhpu1dmn 0 46182 296124 292551 2026-04-03T02:06:59Z InternetArchiveBot 28368 Rescuing 0 sources and tagging 1 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 296124 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox dhisme|name=Dahab Tower|start_date=2021|location_city=[[Muqdisho]]|owner=[[Dahabshiil|Dahab Real Estate]]|completion_date=2025|height=100 m (346 ft)}} '''Dahab Tower''' waa taawar dheer oo ku taal [[Muqdisho]], Soomaaliya. Dhismaha ugu dheer dalka, Dahab Tower wuxuu ka kooban yahay guryo la deggan yahay, dukaamo, masaajid, baarkin, goob jimicsi, sauna, saaloon iyo barxadda baabuurta la dhigto oo sugan.<ref>[https://dahabshiil.realestate/so/property/dahab-tower "Dahab Tower"]{{Dead link|date=Bisha Afraad 2026 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}.</ref> Dahab Tower ayaa marka laga reebo inay saameyn dhaqaale ku yeelato Soomaaliya si kor loogu qaado heerka nolosha dadka, sida uu yiri madaxa Suuqgeynta Dahab Real Estate maadaama ay jiraan fursado badan oo maalgashi, iyo sidoo kale in dadka ay helaan hanti ma guurto ah oo wanaagsan.<ref name=":0">[https://somalimagazine.so/the-new-dahab-tower-building-in-mogadishu/ "The New Dahab Tower Building in Mogadishu"]. Agoosto 10, 2021. ''Somali Magazine''. </ref> == Macluumaadka == Mashruucan waxa hirgalisay shirkadda Dahab Real Estate oo ah shirkad hoos timaada [[Dahabshiil|Dahabshiil Group]], sanadka 2021. Dhismuhu waxa uu ka kooban yahay guryo la deggan yahay, dukaamo, masaajid, baarkin, goob jimicsi, sauna, saaloon iyo barxadda baabuurta la dhigto oo sugan. Mashruucu wuxuu si rasmi ah u bilaabmay Oktoobar 1, 2021.<ref name=":0" /><ref>[https://docolgroup.com/dahab-tower-progress/ "The Remarkable Progress of Dahab Tower by DOCOL Group"]. Oktoobar 18, 2023. ''DOCOL Group''.</ref> == Tix == 925ep5j5f969em7dhwmibdk0bzg57kr 0 47105 296157 294544 2026-04-03T08:28:09Z InternetArchiveBot 28368 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 296157 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox football biography | name = Osvaldo Aquino | image = | full_name = Osvaldo Nicolás Aquino<ref name="wf">{{Worldfootball.net|osvaldo-aquino|new_id=pe340630}}</ref> | birth_date = {{birth date|df=yes|1952|1|28}} | birth_place = [[San Lorenzo (Paraguay)|San Lorenzo]], Paraguay | death_date = {{death date and age|df=yes|2025|7|9|1952|1|28}} | death_place = | height = 1.69 m<ref name="wf"/> | position = [[Midfielder|Khadka dhexe]], [[winger (association football)|garab]] | youthyears1 = 1968 | youthclubs1 = [[Club Atlético Triunfo|Atlético Triunfo]] | youthyears2 = 1969–1970 | youthclubs2 = [[Club Sportivo San Lorenzo|San Lorenzo]] | years1 = 1971 | clubs1 = [[Club Sportivo San Lorenzo|San Lorenzo]] | caps1 = | goals1 = | years2 = 1972 | clubs2 = [[Club Manuel Cabello]] | caps2 = | goals2 = | years3 = 1973 | clubs3 = [[Club Guaraní|Guaraní]] | caps3 = | goals3 = | years4 = 1974–1984 | clubs4 = [[Olimpia Asunción]] | caps4 = | goals4 = | years5 = 1985 | clubs5 = [[Club Sportivo San Lorenzo|San Lorenzo]] | caps5 = | goals5 = | years6 = 1985 | clubs6 = [[Club Cerro Corá|Cerro Corá]] | caps6 = | goals6 = | nationalyears1 = | nationalteam1 = [[Paraguay national football team|Paraguay]] | nationalcaps1 = | nationalgoals1 = }} ​'''Osvaldo Nicolás Aquino''' (28 Janaayo 1952 – 9 Luulyo 2025) wuxuu ahaa [[association football|ciyaaryahan]] kubbadda cagta iyo macallin Paraguay ah kaasoo u ciyaari jiray sidii [[midfielder|khadka dhexe]] ama [[winger (association football)|garab]].<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.olimpia.com.py/foros/viewtopic.php?t=1667&sid=c4d28ef415527ffbd851b98ca0ef1c01 |title=Datos de Osvaldo Aquino |access-date=28 July 2008 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070829033509/http://www.olimpia.com.py/foros/viewtopic.php?t=1667&sid=c4d28ef415527ffbd851b98ca0ef1c01 |archive-date=29 August 2007 |url-status=dead }}</ref> ​ ==Xirfadda ciyaartoynimo== Aquino wuxuu xirfaddiisa ka bilaabay qaybaha dhalinyarada ee [[Club Atlético Triunfo|Atlético Triunfo]] wuxuuna u ciyaaray dhowr kooxood oo kale oo ka tirsan aagga San Lorenzo ka hor inta uusan u saxiixin [[Club Guaraní|Guaraní]] oo ka tirsan [[Primera División de Paraguay|heerka 1-aad ee Paraguay]] sanadkii 1973. Sanadkii 1974, waxaa la wareegtay [[Olimpia Asunción]], halkaas oo uu ka noqday mid ka mid ah ciyaartoyda loogu jecel yahay kooxda isagoo ku guuleystay dhowr horyaal oo heer qaran iyo heer caalami ah muddadii 10-ka sano ahayd ee uu xirfaddiisa ku qaatay kooxda. Waxyaabaha ugu muhiimsan ee Aquino uu ka sameeyay Olimpia waxaa ka mid ah dhicinta goolkii ugu horreeyay ee finalka [[Copa Libertadores 1979]] ee ka dhanka ahaa [[Boca Juniors]], ku guuleysiga [[Intercontinental Cup (1960–2004)|Intercontinental Cup]] sanadkii 1979 iyo ku guuleysiga lix horyaal oo xiriir ah oo heerka 1-aad ee Paraguay ah laga soo bilaabo 1978 ilaa 1983. Wuxuu xirfaddiisa ciyaareed soo afjaray 1985, isagoo u ciyaaray [[Club Sportivo San Lorenzo|San Lorenzo]] iyo [[Club Cerro Corá|Cerro Corá]].<ref>[http://www.albirroja.com/history/viejo/o_aquino.html Osvaldo Aquino: Goles, talento y supercampeón] {{Wayback|url=http://www.albirroja.com/history/viejo/o_aquino.html |date=20080908092122 }} {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080908092122/http://www.albirroja.com/history/viejo/o_aquino.html |date=8 September 2008 }} by Artemio Villanueva</ref> ​Aquino wuxuu sidoo kale qayb ka ahaa [[Paraguay national football team|xulka qaranka Paraguay]] ee ku guuleystay [[Copa America 1979]].<ref>[https://www.rsssf.org/tables/79safull.html Copa America 1979 at RSSSF]</ref> ​ ==Xirfadda macallinnimo== Aquino wuxuu qaatay shahaadada tababarenimo sanadkii 1989, qaar ka mid ah shaqooyinkii tababarenimo ee uu soo qabtayna waxaa ka mid ahaa maamulida qaybaha dhalinyarada ee [[Club Sportivo San Lorenzo|San Lorenzo]], isagoo ahaa madaxa tababareyaasha ee [[Club Atlético Triunfo|Atlético Triunfo]] iyo inuu xubin ka ahaa shaqaalaha farsamada ee [[Club Libertad]] sanadihii 2001 iyo 2002. ==Xanuunka iyo dhimashada== Aquino wuxuu markii dambe la dhibaatooday cudurka Alzheimer. Wuxuu dhintay 9 Luulyo 2025, isagoo jira 73 sano.<ref>{{cite news |title=Olimpia and Paraguay Mourn the Death of 1979 Icon Osvaldo Aquino |url=https://dailysports.net/news/olimpia-and-paraguay-mourn-the-death-of-1979-icon-osvaldo-aquino/ |access-date=10 August 2025 |publisher=dailysports |date=10 July 2025}}</ref> ​ ==Sharafta== '''Club Manuel Cabello''' ​[[Liga de Carapeguá]]: 1972 ​'''Olimpia Asunción''' ​[[Intercontinental Cup (1960–2004)|Intercontinental Cup]]: 1979 ​[[Copa Interamericana]]: 1979 ​[[Copa Libertadores]]: [[Copa Libertadores 1979|1979]] ​[[Paraguayan Primera División]] (7): 1975, 1978, 1979, 1980, 1981, 1982, 1983 ​'''Paraguay''' ​[[Copa América]]: [[Copa América 1979|1979]] ​'''Paraguay dhalinyarada''' ​[[South American Youth Football Championship|South American Youth Championship]]: 1971 ​'''Shakhsi''' ​Biladda ‘López de Filippi’ (ciyaaryahanka ugu fiican Olimpia ee sanadka): 1976 ==Tixraac== {{reflist}} ​{{DEFAULTSORT:Aquino, Osvaldo}} 4s0a2w0c2lew3oco8s6fmmc7gj7n5re