ꠃꠁꠇꠤꠙꠤꠒꠤꠀ:ꠛꠐꠞ ꠔꠟ

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    <title>ꠃꠁꠇꠤꠙꠤꠒꠤꠀ:ꠛꠐꠞ ꠔꠟ</title>
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      <comment>Proposed baseline Neutral Point of View (NPOV) standard</comment>
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[[ꠇꠦꠐꠣꠉꠞꠤ:ꠡꠣꠁꠎ꠆ꠎ]]
[[ꠇꠦꠐꠣꠉꠞꠤ:ꠃꠁꠇꠤꠙꠤꠒꠤꠀ ꠟꠦꠈ꠆ꠞꠣꠁꠘ꠆ꠔꠞ ꠟꠣꠉꠤ]]
[[ꠇꠦꠐꠣꠉꠞꠤ:ꠃꠁꠇꠤꠙꠤꠒꠤꠀꠘ ꠢꠇꠟꠞ ꠟꠣꠉꠤ]]
{{ꠃꠁꠇꠤꠙꠤꠒꠤꠀ/1}}
{{ꠛꠐꠞ ꠔꠟ}}
{{Autoarchive resolved section | age = 3 | archive = 'ꠃꠁꠇꠤꠙꠤꠒꠤꠀ:ꠛꠐꠞ ꠔꠟ/((year)) | show = yes | timeout = 31 }} '''/Archive/ [[ꠃꠁꠇꠤꠙꠤꠒꠤꠀ:ꠛꠐꠞ ꠔꠟ/2023|2023]] | [[ꠃꠁꠇꠤꠙꠤꠒꠤꠀ:ꠛꠐꠞ ꠔꠟ/2024|2024]] | [[ꠃꠁꠇꠤꠙꠤꠒꠤꠀ:ꠛꠐꠞ ꠔꠟ/2025|2025]] '''
----
&lt;!-- ꠅꠈꠣꠘꠞ ꠔꠟꠦꠖꠤ ꠝꠘ꠆ꠔꠂꠛ꠆ꠛ ꠇꠞꠂꠘ --&gt;

=={{ꠍꠤꠟꠐꠤ ꠉꠘꠣ|2025}} ꠝꠣꠞ꠆ꠌꠅ ꠍꠤꠟꠐꠤ ꠙꠎꠦꠇ꠆ꠐꠣꠁꠘ꠆ꠔꠞ ꠢꠣꠟ==
ꠙꠔ꠆ꠔꠦꠇ ꠝꠣꠡꠅ ꠀꠃꠔꠤ [[ꠍꠤꠟꠐꠤ ꠝꠣꠔ|ꠍꠤꠟꠐꠤ]] ꠙꠎꠦꠇ꠆ꠐꠣꠁꠘ꠆ꠔ ꠇꠝꠅꠁꠟꠦꠅ &lt;u&gt;'''ꠔꠤꠘ ꠎꠘ'''&lt;/u&gt; ꠇꠞꠤ &lt;u&gt;'''ꠄꠉꠣꠞꠅ ꠛꠣꠞ'''&lt;/u&gt; ꠄꠒꠤꠐꠇꠞ꠆ꠞꠣ ꠕꠣꠇꠣ ꠟꠣꠉꠦ ⁕ ꠛꠦꠖꠞꠇꠣꠞꠤ (ꠐꠦꠇꠣ ꠈꠣꠁꠀ ꠄꠒꠤꠐ ꠇꠞ꠆ꠞꠣ ꠘꠣꠄ ꠁꠍꠙꠦꠝ ꠀꠞꠘꠣꠄ ꠄꠒꠜꠣꠐꠣꠁꠎ) ꠄꠒꠤꠐ ꠇꠞꠣꠞꠖꠣꠄ ꠁ ꠝꠣꠡꠅ ꠍꠤꠟꠐꠤ ꠃꠁꠇꠤꠙꠤꠒꠤꠀꠞ ꠄꠇ ꠟꠦꠈꠞꠣꠞꠦ [[:ꠇꠦꠐꠣꠉꠞꠤ:ꠖꠥꠘꠤꠀꠛꠤ ꠀꠐꠇꠣꠁꠟ|ꠖꠥꠘꠤꠀꠛꠤ ꠀꠐꠇꠣꠘꠤ]] ꠅꠁꠍꠦ (ꠉ꠆ꠟꠛꠣꠟ ꠟꠇ) ⁕  [[ꠍꠤꠟꠐꠤ ꠃꠁꠇꠤꠙꠤꠒꠤꠀ|ꠍꠤꠟꠐꠤ ꠃꠁꠇꠤꠙꠤꠒꠤꠀꠔ]] ꠜꠣꠟꠣ ꠜꠣꠟꠣ ꠟꠦꠈꠣ ꠟꠦꠈꠤꠀ ꠝꠣꠘ ꠃꠘ꠆ꠘꠅꠘ ꠡꠅ [[:incubator:Template:Wy/syl/User page/User activities|ꠖꠞꠇꠣꠞꠤ ꠖꠞꠇꠣꠞꠤ ꠎꠦꠉꠣꠔ]] ꠢꠇꠟꠞꠦ ꠄꠒꠤꠐ ꠇꠞꠣꠞ ꠅꠘꠥꠞꠥꠗ ꠞꠂꠟꠅ ⁕ ꠛꠤꠡꠦꠡꠇꠞꠤ ꠘꠄꠀ ꠘꠄꠀ ꠛꠦꠛꠀꠞꠇꠞ꠆ꠞꠣꠞ ꠟꠣꠉꠤ ꠙꠄꠟꠣ [[:incubator:Template:Wy/syl/User page|ꠁꠘꠇꠤꠃꠛꠦꠐꠞꠅ]] ꠄꠒꠤꠐ ꠇꠞꠤ ꠛꠣꠖꠦ ꠎꠣꠘꠤ ꠛꠥꠏꠤ ꠃꠁꠇꠤꠙꠤꠒꠤꠀꠔ ꠟꠦꠈꠣ ꠟꠦꠈꠤ ꠇꠞꠣ ꠃꠌꠤꠔ ⁕ ꠃꠁꠇꠤꠙꠤꠒꠤꠀ ꠅꠁꠟꠅ [[ꠄꠘꠌꠣꠁꠇꠟꠙꠤꠒꠤꠀ]] ꠁꠈꠣꠘꠅ ꠟꠇ (ꠞꠤꠚꠣꠞꠦꠘ꠆ꠌ) ꠟꠣꠉꠦ ⁕ ꠛꠣꠖꠛꠣꠇꠤ ꠙꠎꠦꠇ꠆ꠐꠣꠁꠘ [[ꠄꠘꠌꠣꠁꠇꠟꠙꠤꠒꠤꠀ]] ꠘꠣꠄ ꠢꠤꠈꠘꠣꠁꠘꠅ ꠙꠄꠟꠣ ꠄꠒꠤꠐ ꠇꠞꠣ ꠜꠣꠟꠣ ⁕ ꠔ ꠙꠄꠟꠣꠃ ꠀꠙꠘꠦ ꠀꠁꠀ ꠘꠤꠅꠝ ꠘꠣ ꠛꠥꠏꠤ ꠛꠟꠇ ꠅꠁꠎꠤꠔꠣꠘꠣꠄ ⁕
* [[:incubator:Wt/syl]] ꠁ ꠙꠎꠦꠇ꠆ꠐꠅ ꠅꠘꠦ ꠟꠣꠉꠛꠅ {{ꠍꠤꠟꠐꠤ ꠉꠘꠣ|3}} ꠎꠘ ꠛꠦꠛꠀꠞꠇꠞ꠆ꠞꠣ ꠀꠞ ꠅꠘꠦ ꠀꠍꠂꠘ {{ꠍꠤꠟꠐꠤ ꠉꠘꠣ|1}} ꠎꠘ
* [[:incubator:Wb/syl]] ꠁ ꠙꠎꠦꠇ꠆ꠐꠅ ꠅꠘꠦ ꠟꠣꠉꠛꠅ {{ꠍꠤꠟꠐꠤ ꠉꠘꠣ|3}} ꠎꠘ ꠛꠦꠛꠀꠞꠇꠞ꠆ꠞꠣ ꠀꠞ ꠅꠘꠦ ꠀꠍꠂꠘ {{ꠍꠤꠟꠐꠤ ꠉꠘꠣ|2}} ꠎꠘ
* [[:incubator:Wn/syl]] ꠁ ꠙꠎꠦꠇ꠆ꠐꠅ ꠅꠘꠦ ꠟꠣꠉꠛꠅ {{ꠍꠤꠟꠐꠤ ꠉꠘꠣ|3}} ꠎꠘ ꠛꠦꠛꠀꠞꠇꠞ꠆ꠞꠣ ꠀꠞ ꠅꠘꠦ ꠀꠍꠂꠘ {{ꠍꠤꠟꠐꠤ ꠉꠘꠣ|2}} ꠎꠘ
* [[:incubator:Wq/syl]] ꠁ ꠙꠎꠦꠇ꠆ꠐꠅ ꠅꠘꠦ ꠟꠣꠉꠛꠅ {{ꠍꠤꠟꠐꠤ ꠉꠘꠣ|3}} ꠎꠘ ꠛꠦꠛꠀꠞꠇꠞ꠆ꠞꠣ ꠀꠞ ꠅꠘꠦ ꠀꠍꠂꠘ {{ꠍꠤꠟꠐꠤ ꠉꠘꠣ|2}} ꠎꠘ
* [[:incubator:Wy/syl]] ꠁ ꠙꠎꠦꠇ꠆ꠐꠅ ꠅꠘꠦ ꠟꠣꠉꠛꠅ {{ꠍꠤꠟꠐꠤ ꠉꠘꠣ|3}} ꠎꠘ ꠛꠦꠛꠀꠞꠇꠞ꠆ꠞꠣ ꠀꠞ ꠅꠘꠦ ꠀꠍꠂꠘ {{ꠍꠤꠟꠐꠤ ꠉꠘꠣ|2}} ꠎꠘ
* [[:betawikiversity:ꠝꠥꠟ ꠙꠣꠔꠣ]] ꠁ ꠙꠎꠦꠇ꠆ꠐꠅ ꠅꠘꠦ ꠟꠣꠉꠛꠅ {{ꠍꠤꠟꠐꠤ ꠉꠘꠣ|3}} ꠎꠘ ꠛꠦꠛꠀꠞꠇꠞ꠆ꠞꠣ ꠀꠞ ꠅꠘꠦ ꠀꠍꠂꠘ {{ꠍꠤꠟꠐꠤ ꠉꠘꠣ|2}} ꠎꠘ
* [[:oldwikisource:Main Page/ꠍꠤꠟꠐꠤ]] ꠁ ꠙꠎꠦꠇ꠆ꠐꠅ ꠅꠘꠦ ꠟꠣꠉꠛꠅ {{ꠍꠤꠟꠐꠤ ꠉꠘꠣ|3}} ꠎꠘ ꠛꠦꠛꠀꠞ ꠇꠞ꠆ꠞꠣ ꠀꠞ ꠅꠘꠦ ꠀꠍꠂꠘ {{ꠍꠤꠟꠐꠤ ꠉꠘꠣ|2}} ꠎꠘ
ꠀꠞ ꠍꠤꠟꠐꠤ ꠢꠇ꠆ꠇꠟ ꠙꠎꠦꠇ꠆ꠐꠣꠁꠘ꠆ꠔ ꠟꠦꠈꠔꠣ ꠙꠣꠞꠛꠣ [[:incubator:Template:Wy/syl/User page|ꠅꠃ ꠙꠣꠔꠣ ꠕꠣꠇꠤꠀ]] ⁕ ꠢꠇꠟꠞꠦ ꠀꠉꠥꠀꠘ ꠗꠂꠘ꠆ꠘꠛꠣꠖ ⁕ --[[File:ꠢꠣꠍꠘ ꠞꠣꠎꠣ.png|75px|link=User:ꠢꠣꠍꠘ ꠞꠣꠎꠣ|]]([[User_talk:ꠢꠣꠍꠘ ꠞꠣꠎꠣ|talk]])  18:40, 21 ꠝꠣꠞ꠆ꠌ 2025 (+06)
==ꠍꠤꠟꠐꠤ ꠃꠁꠇꠤ ꠀꠒ꠆ꠒꠣ==
{{ꠉꠘꠣ|9}} ꠄꠙ꠆ꠞꠤꠟ ꠍꠤꠟꠐꠤ ꠘꠄꠀꠚꠤꠞꠣꠞ ꠚꠁꠟ ꠖꠤꠘ ⁕ ꠎꠦꠉꠔꠤꠇꠦ ꠀꠝꠒꠣ ꠍꠤꠟꠐꠤ ꠃꠁꠇꠤꠞ ꠚꠁꠟ ꠚꠣꠘ꠆ꠌꠣꠟ꠆ꠟꠣ ꠅꠃ ꠖꠤꠘꠇꠥ ꠈꠞꠤꠟꠣꠁ ꠍꠤꠟꠦꠐ ꠇꠦꠘ꠆ꠖꠞꠤꠅ ꠡꠢꠤꠖꠝꠤꠘꠣꠞꠅ ([https://www.facebook.com/100067873707131/posts/986225703649877/?mibextid=rS40aB7S9Ucbxw6v '''ꠚꠦꠍꠛꠥꠇ ꠟꠤꠋꠇ''']) ⁕ ꠍꠤꠟꠐꠤ ꠃꠁꠇꠤꠅ ꠙ꠆ꠞꠝꠐ ꠅꠁꠉꠦꠟ • ꠍꠤꠟꠐꠤ ꠚꠞꠉꠘꠣꠔꠤꠔ ꠟꠁꠀꠅ ꠝꠣꠘꠥꠁꠘ꠆ꠔꠦ ꠎꠣꠘꠤꠟ꠆ꠟꠣ ⁕ --[[ꠛꠦꠛꠀꠞꠈꠣꠞ꠆ꠞꠣ:AbuSayeed|AbuSayeed]] ([[ꠛꠦꠛꠀꠞꠈꠣꠞ꠆ꠞꠣꠞ ꠝꠣꠔ:AbuSayeed|ꠝꠣꠔꠧ]]) 22:24, 31 ꠝꠣꠞ꠆ꠌ 2025 (+06)
: ꠍꠤꠟꠐꠤ ꠘꠄꠀꠚꠤꠞꠣ ꠀꠙꠘꠦ ꠘꠤꠎꠦ ꠛꠣꠘꠣꠁꠍꠂꠘ ꠘꠣ ꠁꠐꠣꠞ ꠇꠥꠘꠥ ꠟꠇ ꠀꠍꠦ (Do you have a reliable source for the Sylheti New Year date you’ve stated?)  ⁕ ꠀꠙꠘꠣꠞ [[ꠛꠤꠡꠦꠡ:CentralAuth/AbuSayeed|ꠢꠥꠝ ꠃꠁꠇꠤꠞ]] ([[:w:bn:|ꠛꠣꠋꠟꠣ ꠃꠁꠇꠤꠞ]]) ꠇꠄꠇꠎꠘꠞ ꠟꠉꠦ ꠝꠤꠐꠀꠙ ꠇꠞꠤ ꠘꠣꠝ ꠖꠤꠟꠣꠁꠍꠂꠘ ꠍꠤꠟꠐꠤ ꠃꠁꠇꠤ ꠝꠤꠐꠀꠙ ⁕ ꠁꠔꠣꠞ ꠟꠉꠦ [[ꠝꠥꠟ ꠚꠣꠔꠣ|ꠍꠤꠟꠐꠤ ꠃꠁꠇꠤꠙꠤꠒꠤꠀ]] ꠛꠣ [[:incubator:Template:Wy/syl/User page|ꠍꠤꠟꠐꠤ ꠃꠁꠇꠤꠘ꠆ꠔ ꠅꠛꠖꠣꠘ ꠞꠣꠈꠞꠣ]] ꠇꠦꠃꠞ ꠟꠉ ꠀꠍꠦꠘꠤ (It seems you had a meetup with someone from your [[ꠛꠤꠡꠦꠡ:CentralAuth/AbuSayeed|home wiki]] (bnwiki). Were any Sylheti Wikipedia contributors present?) ? ꠁꠈꠣꠘꠅ ꠎꠦꠢꠦꠔꠥꠇ ꠍꠤꠟꠐꠤ ꠃꠁꠇꠤꠙꠤꠒꠤꠀꠞ ꠇꠥꠘꠥ ꠅꠛꠖꠣꠘ ꠞꠣꠈꠞꠣꠞ ꠟꠉꠦ ꠀꠙꠘꠦ ꠝꠤꠐ ꠇꠞꠍꠂꠘ ꠘꠣ ꠁ ꠛꠦꠙꠣꠞꠦ ꠀꠝꠣꠞ ꠀꠞ ꠇꠥꠘꠥ ꠝꠘ꠆ꠔꠂꠛ꠆ꠛ ꠘꠣꠄ ⁕ --[[File:ꠢꠣꠍꠘ ꠞꠣꠎꠣ.png|75px|link=User:ꠢꠣꠍꠘ ꠞꠣꠎꠣ|]]([[User_talk:ꠢꠣꠍꠘ ꠞꠣꠎꠣ|talk]])  18:06, 12 ꠄꠙ꠆ꠞꠤꠟ 2025 (+06)
:ꠘꠄꠀꠚꠤꠞꠣꠞ ꠜꠥꠜꠦꠌ꠆ꠌꠣ ꠜꠣꠁꠍꠣꠛ ⁕ ꠀꠚꠘꠦ ꠍꠤꠟꠐꠤ ꠝꠣꠔꠞ ꠟꠣꠉꠤꠘ ꠈꠣꠍꠖꠤꠟꠦ ꠛꠦꠔꠣꠁꠀ ꠈꠣꠝ ꠈꠞꠞꠣ ꠉꠔꠤꠇꠦ ꠀꠝꠒꠣꠞ ꠃꠁꠇꠤ ꠀꠉꠥꠀꠁꠀ ꠎꠣꠞ • ꠄꠞꠖꠣꠄ ꠀꠚꠘꠣꠞꠦ ꠡꠥꠇꠞꠤꠀ ꠎꠣꠘꠣꠘꠤꠞ ꠝꠔꠘ ꠇꠥꠘ꠆ꠔꠣ ꠝꠞ ꠎꠣꠘꠣ ꠘꠣꠁ ⁕ ꠔꠣꠞꠛꠣꠖꠦꠅ ꠗꠁꠘ꠆ꠘꠛꠣꠖ ꠖꠤꠀꠞ ⁕ 
ꠍꠤꠟꠐꠤ ꠘꠄꠀꠚꠤꠞꠣ ꠟꠁꠀ Mohammad Dilwar Hossain ꠜꠣꠁꠄ ꠚꠄꠟꠣ ꠄꠈ ꠚꠦꠍꠛꠥꠇ ꠙꠥꠡ꠆ꠐ ꠖꠤꠀ ꠎꠣꠘꠣꠁꠍꠟꠣ ⁕ ꠙꠥꠡ꠆ꠐꠈꠣꠘ ꠈꠣꠟꠤ ꠘꠤꠎꠞ ꠛꠣꠁꠀꠚꠤꠞ ꠝꠣꠘꠡꠞ ꠟꠉꠦ ꠛꠣꠐꠣ ꠉꠔꠤꠇꠦ ꠁꠘꠅ ꠟꠤꠋꠇ ꠖꠤꠟꠦꠅ ꠖꠦꠈꠣ ꠎꠣꠁꠔ ꠘꠣꠄ ⁕ ꠔꠣꠘꠞ ꠙꠥꠡ꠆ꠐꠞ ꠝꠣꠏꠦ ꠔꠣꠁꠘ ꠟꠤꠝ ꠖꠦꠁꠘ ꠎꠦ- '''ꠎꠄ ꠍꠤꠟꠐ ❤️  ꠎꠄ ꠍꠤꠟꠐꠤ
১৪৩৫ সিলটি সাল 
হাজার হাজার বছরের প্রাচীন শ্রীহট্ট/সিলেট সাম্রাজ্যের ভূমিপুত্র সিলটি জাতির হারিয়ে যাওয়া নিজস্ব সাংস্কৃতিক ঐতিহ্য সিলটি নববর্ষ &quot;ফড়গনাতিত&quot; (ছিলটি নুয়া ফিরা) পুনঃপ্রচলন ঘটাতে জাতি ধর্ম বর্ণ দলমত নির্বিশেষে সিলটি জাতির সকলের দোয়া ও সহযোগিতা কামনা করছি। 
আগামী ৯ এপ্রিল সিলটি ফড়গনাতিত ফিরা তথা সিলটি নববর্ষ উপলক্ষে দেশবিদেশের সিলটি বাঙালী চাকমা মারমা খাসিয়া তিপরা মনিপুরী জাতিসহ সকল জাতিগোষ্ঠীর সবাইকে জানাচ্ছি সিলটি নববর্ষের অগ্রিম শুভেচ্ছা।
সিলটি ফড়গনাতিত বর্ষপঞ্জির কথা ১৬৮৯ খৃষ্টাব্দে লিখিত একটি চিঠিতে উল্লেখিত আছে, এই বিষয়ে অচ্যুতচরণ চৌধুরী তত্ত্বনিধি রচিত শ্রীহট্টের ইতিবৃত্ত পুর্বাংশ ও শ্রীহট্টের ইতিবৃত্ত উত্তরাংশ নামক দুটি গ্রন্থে সবিস্তারে বর্ণিত হয়েছে। '''
⁕ ꠈꠣꠟꠤ ꠙꠥꠡ꠆ꠐ ꠖꠤꠀ ꠔꠣꠁꠘ ꠛꠁ ꠞꠁꠍꠟꠣ ꠘꠣ • ꠔꠣꠁꠘ ꠍꠤꠐꠣꠉꠣꠋꠉ ꠔꠘꠦ ꠍꠤꠟꠐ ꠀꠁꠀ ꠃꠁꠇꠤ ꠝꠤꠐꠣꠙ ꠅꠞ ꠢꠦꠡꠛꠣꠄ ꠛꠁꠍꠤꠟꠣ ⁕ ꠎꠦꠉꠔꠤꠇꠦ ꠔꠣꠘ ꠟꠉꠦ ꠚꠐꠥ ꠅ ꠀꠞ ꠔꠥꠟꠣ ꠅꠁꠍꠤꠟ ꠘꠣ ⁕ ꠛꠣꠋꠟꠣ ꠝꠞ ꠢꠥꠝ ꠃꠁꠇꠤ ꠅꠁꠟ ꠈꠣꠞꠘ ꠀꠝꠒꠣ ꠎꠦꠔꠥꠇ ꠛꠣꠋꠟꠣ ꠃꠁꠇꠤꠔ ꠍꠤꠟꠐꠤ ꠃꠁꠇꠤ-ꠙ꠆ꠞꠎꠦꠇ꠆ꠐ ꠅꠞ ꠖꠣꠄ ꠈꠣꠝ ꠈꠞꠍꠤꠟꠣꠝ • ꠄꠔꠥꠇ ꠍꠤꠟꠐꠤ ꠃꠁꠇꠤꠞ ꠈꠣꠝ ꠎꠥꠋꠠꠣꠔ ꠍꠟ꠆ꠌꠤꠟ ⁕  ꠎꠣꠁꠅꠇ • ꠍꠤꠟꠐꠤ ꠃꠁꠇꠤꠔ ꠅꠛꠖꠣꠘ ꠞꠣꠈꠞꠣ নবাব ꠜꠣꠁꠍꠣꠛ ꠀꠁꠔꠣ ꠀꠍꠟꠣ ꠔꠄ ꠔꠣꠘꠞ ꠛꠦꠍꠔꠣꠞ ꠖꠣꠄ ꠀꠞ ꠀꠁꠔꠣ ꠚꠣꠞꠍꠂꠘ ꠘꠣ ⁕ ꠀꠞ ꠛꠣꠖꠛꠣꠇꠤ ꠎꠦꠁꠘꠔꠣꠁꠘ ꠀꠍꠟꠣ ꠔꠣꠞꠣ ꠍꠤꠟꠐꠤꠘ ⁕ ꠍꠤꠟꠐꠤ ꠘꠣꠉꠞꠤ ꠔꠥꠞꠣꠔꠥꠞꠣ ꠚꠠꠔꠣ ꠚꠣꠞꠁꠘ ꠀꠞ ꠢꠤꠇꠞꠣ ⁕ ꠁꠘꠅ ꠄꠈꠎꠘ ꠛꠣꠋꠟꠣ ꠃꠁꠇꠤꠞ ꠄꠒꠝꠤꠘ ꠀꠁꠍꠤꠟꠣ ⁕ ꠔꠣꠁꠘ ꠅꠘꠦ ꠍꠤꠟꠐꠤ ꠃꠁꠇꠤꠞ ꠟꠣꠉꠤꠘ ꠘꠣꠘꠣꠘ ꠇꠟꠦꠎ ꠜꠣꠁꠞꠍꠤꠐꠤꠔ ꠃꠀꠞ꠆ꠇꠡꠙ ꠈꠞꠣꠞ ꠖꠣꠄ ꠈꠣꠝ ꠈꠞꠛꠣ ꠈꠞꠤꠀ ꠎꠣꠘꠣꠁꠍꠂꠘ ⁕ ꠅꠘꠇꠦ ꠀꠝꠒꠣꠞ ꠈꠣꠝ ꠈꠣꠟꠤ ꠅꠘꠟꠣꠁꠘꠅ ꠘꠣꠄ • ꠅꠚꠟꠣꠁꠘꠅ ꠅ ꠈꠞꠣ ꠟꠣꠉꠛ ⁕ ꠔꠦ ꠀꠝꠒꠣꠞ ꠝꠣꠘꠥꠁꠘ ꠢꠥꠡꠤꠀꠞ ꠅꠁꠀ ꠀꠉ꠆ꠉꠥꠀꠁꠀ ꠀꠁꠛꠣ ⁕ ꠀꠚꠘꠣꠞ ꠝꠘ꠆ꠔꠂꠛ꠆ꠛꠞ ꠖꠣꠄ ꠡꠥꠇꠞꠤꠀ ⁕ --[[ꠛꠦꠛꠀꠞꠈꠣꠞ꠆ꠞꠣ:AbuSayeed|AbuSayeed]] ([[ꠛꠦꠛꠀꠞꠈꠣꠞ꠆ꠞꠣꠞ ꠝꠣꠔ:AbuSayeed|ꠝꠣꠔꠧ]]) 21:35, 12 ꠄꠙ꠆ꠞꠤꠟ 2025 (+06)

== Editing contest about Norway ==
Hello! Please excuse me from writing in English. If this post should be posted on a different page instead, please feel free to move it (or tell me to move it).

I am Jon Harald Søby from the Norwegian Wikimedia chapter, [[wmno:|Wikimedia Norge]]. During the month of April, we are holding [[:no:Wikipedia:Konkurranser/Månedens konkurranse/2025-04|an editing contest]] about India on the Wikipedias in [[:nb:|Norwegian Bokmål]], [[:nn:|Norwegian Nynorsk]], [[:se:|Northern Sámi]] and [[:smn:|Inari Sámi]]̩, and we had the idea to also organize an &quot;inverse&quot; contest where contributors to Indian-language Wikipedias can write about Norway and Sápmi.

Therefore, I would like to invite interested participants from the Sylheti-language Wikipedia (it doesn't matter if you're from India or not) to join the contest by visiting [[:no:Wikipedia:Konkurranser/Månedens konkurranse/2025-04/For Indians|this page in the Norwegian Bokmål Wikipedia]] and following the instructions that are there.

Hope to see you there! [[ꠛꠦꠛꠀꠞꠈꠣꠞ꠆ꠞꠣ:Jon Harald Søby (WMNO)|Jon Harald Søby (WMNO)]] ([[ꠛꠦꠛꠀꠞꠈꠣꠞ꠆ꠞꠣꠞ ꠝꠣꠔ:Jon Harald Søby (WMNO)|ꠝꠣꠔꠧ]]) 16:28, 4 ꠄꠙ꠆ꠞꠤꠟ 2025 (+06)
:@[[ꠛꠦꠛꠀꠞꠈꠣꠞ꠆ꠞꠣ:Jon Harald Søby (WMNO)|Jon Harald Søby (WMNO)]] , such a nice initiative and glad to see that you are encouraging our Syloti Wikipedian. So, I would like to participate in the contest and posted it on [https://www.facebook.com/100067873707131/posts/990186809920433/ social media] so other Syloti Wikipedians can take part. --[[ꠛꠦꠛꠀꠞꠈꠣꠞ꠆ꠞꠣ:AbuSayeed|AbuSayeed]] ([[ꠛꠦꠛꠀꠞꠈꠣꠞ꠆ꠞꠣꠞ ꠝꠣꠔ:AbuSayeed|ꠝꠣꠔꠧ]]) 20:08, 5 ꠄꠙ꠆ꠞꠤꠟ 2025 (+06)

== Call to participate: Proposed baseline Neutral Point of View (NPOV) standard ==
Hello-hello!

I am inviting you to participate in the public discussion regarding a proposed baseline Neutral Point of View (NPOV) standard. The proposed baseline is meant for the Wikipedias which do not yet have an NPOV policy, for these communities to adopt, use, and build upon. [[:m:Proposed_baseline_NPOV_standard#Proposed_baseline_NPOV_standard|You can find the proposed text here]].

As your Wikipedia does not seem to have an NPOV policy, we hope that this public discussion and proposed baseline standard will support your project community in adopting one. [[:m:Talk:Proposed_baseline_NPOV_standard|You can join the public discussion on meta]]. The timeframe for the discussion is from June 17 - July 15, 2026. Looking forward to engagement from your community and hopefully seeing your community to adopt the Neutral Point of View policy! --[[ꠛꠦꠛꠀꠞꠈꠣꠞ꠆ꠞꠣ:KVaidla (WMF)|KVaidla (WMF)]] ([[ꠛꠦꠛꠀꠞꠈꠣꠞ꠆ꠞꠣꠞ ꠝꠣꠔ:KVaidla (WMF)|ꠝꠣꠔꠧ]]) 15:30, 19 ꠎꠥꠘ 2026 (+06)</text>
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|+ '''&lt;big&gt;ꠛꠣꠢꠟꠥꠟ ꠖꠣꠘꠣ&lt;/big&gt;'''
|-
! style=&quot;width: 100px;&quot; | ꠘꠤꠎꠞ ꠜꠣꠡꠣꠞ ꠘꠣꠝ
| بهلول
|-
! ꠎꠘ꠆ꠝꠦꠞ ꠘꠣꠝ
| ꠀꠛꠥ ꠅꠄꠣꠢꠛ ꠛꠣꠢꠟꠥꠟ ꠁꠛꠘꠦ ꠀꠝꠞ ꠀꠟ-ꠍꠄꠞꠣꠚꠤ ꠀꠟ-ꠇꠥꠚꠤ
|-
! ꠎꠘ꠆ꠝ
| ৮ꠝ ꠡꠔꠣꠛ꠆ꠖꠤ
|-
! ꠎꠘ꠆ꠝꠦꠞ ꠎꠣꠉꠣ
| [[ꠇꠥꠚꠣ]]&amp;nbsp;꠨ [[ꠀꠛ꠆ꠛꠣꠍꠤꠅ ꠈꠤꠟꠣꠚꠔ]] (ꠀꠁꠎꠇꠣꠞ [[ꠁꠞꠣꠇ]])
|-
! ꠝꠤꠔ꠆ꠔꠥ
| ১৯৭ ꠢꠤꠎꠞꠤ (৮১২/৮১৩ ꠈꠤꠡ꠆ꠐꠣꠛ꠆ꠖ)
|-
! ꠝꠤꠔ꠆ꠔꠥꠞ ꠎꠣꠉꠣ
| [[ꠛꠣꠉꠖꠣꠖ]]&amp;nbsp;꠨ [[ꠀꠛ꠆ꠛꠣꠍꠤꠅ ꠈꠤꠟꠣꠚꠔ]] (ꠀꠁꠎꠇꠣꠞ [[ꠁꠞꠣꠇ]])
|-
! ꠖꠣꠚꠘꠧꠞ ꠎꠣꠉꠣ
| ꠀꠟ-ꠡꠥꠘꠤꠎꠤꠀ ꠇꠛꠞꠡ꠆ꠕꠣꠘ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠛꠣꠉꠖꠣꠖ
|-
! ꠝꠣꠎꠣꠞ
| ꠢꠎꠞꠔ ꠛꠣꠢꠟꠥꠟ ꠖꠣꠘꠣꠞ ꠝꠣꠎꠣꠞ&amp;nbsp;꠨ [[ꠛꠣꠉꠖꠣꠖ]]
|-
! ꠙꠦꠡꠣ
| [[ꠛꠤꠌꠣꠞꠇ]]&amp;nbsp;꠨ [[ꠝꠎꠎꠥꠛ (ꠍꠥꠚꠤꠛꠣꠖ)|ꠝꠎꠎꠥꠛ ꠡꠣꠗꠇ]]
|-
! ꠎꠥꠉ
| [[ꠁꠍꠟꠣꠝꠤ ꠡꠥꠘꠣꠟꠤ ꠎꠥꠉ]]
|-
! ꠀꠔ꠆ꠔꠤꠅ
| [[ꠢꠣꠞꠥꠘꠥꠞ ꠡꠤꠖ|ꠢꠣꠞꠥꠘ ꠀꠟ-ꠞꠡꠤꠖ]]
|-
! ꠙꠞꠤꠛꠣꠞ
| [[ꠛꠘꠥ ꠢꠣꠡꠤꠝ]]&lt;br&gt;ꠡꠣꠈꠣ:[[ꠀꠛ꠆ꠛꠣꠍꠤꠅ ꠞꠣꠎꠛꠋꠡ]]
|}

[[ꠀꠛ꠆ꠛꠣꠍꠤꠅ ꠞꠣꠎꠛꠋꠡ]] '''ꠛꠣꠢꠟꠥꠟ''' ( بهلول ) ꠀꠍꠟ '''ꠅꠄꠣꠢꠣꠛ ꠁꠛꠘꠦ ꠀꠝꠞ''' ( واهب ابن عمرو ) ꠅꠞ ꠙ꠆ꠞꠌꠟꠤꠔ ꠘꠣꠝ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠎꠦꠘ ꠁꠝꠣꠝ [[ꠝꠥꠍꠣ ꠀꠟ-ꠇꠣꠎꠤꠝ|ꠝꠥꠍꠣ ꠀꠟ-ꠇꠣꠎꠤꠝꠧꠞ]] ꠄꠇꠎꠘ ꠡꠋꠉꠤ ꠀꠍꠟꠣ⁕ ꠔꠣꠁꠘ [[ꠈꠟꠤꠚꠣ]] [[ꠢꠣꠞꠥꠘꠥꠞ ꠞꠡꠤꠖ|ꠢꠣꠞꠥꠘ ꠀꠟ-ꠞꠡꠤꠖꠧꠞ]] ꠡꠝꠄꠞ ꠝꠣꠘꠥꠡ ꠀꠍꠟꠣ⁕ ꠛꠣꠢꠟꠥꠟ ꠄꠇꠎꠘ ꠝꠡꠢꠥꠞ ꠛꠤꠌꠣꠞꠇ ꠀꠞ ꠙꠘ꠆ꠒꠤꠔ ꠀꠍꠟꠣ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠎꠦꠘ ꠄꠇ ꠡꠝ꠆ꠜ꠆ꠞꠣꠘ꠆ ꠙꠞꠤꠛꠣꠞꠥ ꠕꠣꠇꠤ ꠀꠁꠍꠟꠣ⁕

[[ꠇꠥꠞ꠆ꠖꠤ ꠜꠣꠡꠣ|ꠇꠥꠞ꠆ꠖꠤ]] ꠀꠞ [[ꠀꠚꠉꠣꠘꠤꠍ꠆ꠔꠣꠘꠧꠞ ꠡꠋꠍ꠆ꠇꠦꠔꠤ|ꠀꠚꠉꠣꠘ]] ꠡꠋꠍ꠆ꠇꠦꠔꠤꠔꠦꠅ ꠛꠣꠢꠟꠥꠟ ꠘꠣꠝꠧ ꠙꠣꠉꠟ ꠇꠤꠘ꠆ꠔꠥ ꠉꠦꠁꠘꠤ ꠌꠞꠤꠔ꠆ꠞ ꠀꠍꠦ⁕ ꠇꠤꠍꠥ ꠇꠥꠞ꠆ꠖꠤ ꠇꠛꠤꠔꠣ ꠇꠥꠞ꠆ꠖꠤ [[ꠛꠣꠟꠥꠟ]] ꠅꠞ ꠘꠣꠝꠧ ꠙ꠆ꠞꠌꠟꠤꠔ ꠀꠍꠦ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠎꠣꠞꠦ ꠝꠣꠢꠤ [[ꠛꠣꠟꠥꠟ]] ꠘꠣꠝꠧ ꠎꠣꠘꠣ ꠎꠣꠄ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠀꠞ ꠔꠣꠞꠦ [[ꠁꠀꠞꠍꠣꠘꠤꠎꠝ]] ꠅꠞ ꠡꠣꠗꠇꠘꠔꠣꠁꠘ'র ꠄꠇꠎꠘ ꠝꠘꠧ ꠇꠞꠣ ꠅꠄ⁕&lt;ref&gt;ꠍꠤꠖ꠆ꠖꠤꠇ ꠍꠚꠤꠎꠣꠖꠦ (ꠛꠞꠣꠇꠦꠄ)&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠖꠥꠞꠣꠁ ꠛꠣꠢꠟꠥꠟ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠔꠦꠢꠞꠣꠘ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ১৩৬৩ ꠚꠣꠞꠍꠤ ꠡꠣꠟ⁕&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;ꠍꠤꠖ꠆ꠖꠤꠇ ꠍꠚꠤꠎꠣꠖꠦ (ꠛꠞꠣꠇꠦꠄ)&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠀꠢꠟ-ꠁ ꠢꠇ ꠙꠤꠞꠣꠘ ꠅꠀ ꠝꠣꠡꠣꠢꠤꠞ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠔꠦꠢꠞꠣꠘ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ১৩৮৬ ꠚꠣꠞꠍꠤ ꠡꠣꠟ⁕&lt;/ref&gt; ꠀꠚꠉꠣꠘ ꠡꠋꠍ꠆ꠇꠦꠔꠤꠞ ꠛꠣꠟꠥꠟꠞꠦ [[ꠉꠎꠘꠤꠞ ꠝꠣꠢꠝꠥꠖ|ꠉꠎꠘꠤꠞ ꠝꠣꠢꠝꠥꠖꠧꠞ]] ꠡꠝꠄꠞ ꠝꠣꠘꠥꠡ ꠝꠘꠧ ꠇꠞꠣ ꠅꠄ⁕

'''‘ꠛꠣꠢꠟꠥꠟ’ ꠘꠣꠝꠞ ꠅꠞ꠆ꠕ''' ꠅꠁꠟ ꠄꠇꠎꠘ ꠢꠣꠡিখুশি ꠝꠣꠘꠥꠡ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠝꠦꠢꠔꠣꠞ ꠘꠤꠇꠞꠁ (ꠎꠘꠙ꠆ꠞꠤꠅ ꠘꠦꠔꠣ)&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠝꠣꠘꠥꠡꠞ ꠘꠦꠔꠣ ꠀꠞ ꠢꠇꠟ ꠘꠦꠇ ꠇꠣꠝꠧꠞ ꠝꠤꠡꠦꠟ⁕ ꠔꠣꠎꠤꠇ ꠜꠣꠡꠣꠞ ꠝꠣꠔꠤꠘ ꠅ-ꠀꠞꠛ ꠎꠣꠉꠣꠔ ꠁꠞ ꠅꠞ꠆ꠕ ꠅꠁꠟ ꠛꠥꠇꠣ ꠛꠣ ꠘꠤꠞ꠆ꠛꠥꠖ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠀꠞ ꠃꠔ꠆ꠔꠞ ꠀꠚ꠆ꠞꠤꠇꠣꠔ ꠁꠞ ꠅꠞ꠆ꠕ ꠡꠞꠟ ꠝꠘꠧꠞ ꠝꠣꠘꠥꠡ⁕ ꠁꠛꠘꠦ ꠀꠞꠣꠛꠤ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠁꠞ ꠛꠢꠥꠛꠌꠘ ꠞꠥꠙ (ꠛꠣꠢꠣꠟꠤꠟ) ꠃꠟ꠆ꠟꠦꠈ ꠇꠞꠤꠀ ꠁꠔꠤꠀꠡꠞ ꠛꠣꠢꠟꠥꠟꠞꠦ ꠄꠝꠘ ꠄꠇ ꠘꠝꠥꠘꠣꠞ ꠙꠣꠉꠟ ꠢꠤꠡꠣꠛꠦ ꠖꠦꠈꠍꠂꠘ ꠎꠣꠞꠣ &quot;ꠀꠟ꠆ꠟꠣꠢꠞ ꠄꠟꠢꠣꠝ&quot; ꠅꠞ ꠇꠣꠞꠘꠦ ꠔꠣꠞꠣꠞ &quot;ꠛꠤꠛꠦꠇ&quot; ꠢꠣꠞꠣꠁꠍꠟꠣ ꠀꠞ ꠀꠟ꠆ꠟꠣꠢꠞ ꠙ꠆ꠞꠡꠋꠡꠣꠇꠣꠞꠤꠘꠔꠣꠁꠘ'র ꠖꠟꠧ ꠙꠠꠤ ꠉꠦꠍꠟꠣ⁕ &lt;ref&gt;{{cite journal |title=ꠄꠇꠎꠘ ꠙꠣꠉꠟ ꠉꠦꠁꠘꠤ ꠝꠣꠘꠥꠡ |journal=ꠁꠍꠟꠣꠝꠤ ꠛꠤꠡ꠆ꠡꠞ ꠛꠤꠡ꠆ꠡꠇꠥꠡ |url=https://rch.ac.ir/article/Details/12228?}}&lt;/ref&gt; 

==ꠛꠣꠢꠟꠥꠟ ꠅꠁꠀ ꠃꠑꠣ==
ꠔꠣꠞ ꠛꠤꠡꠄ ꠝꠎꠣꠞ ꠀꠞ ꠢꠣꠡꠤꠞ ꠇꠣꠢꠤꠘꠤ ꠙ꠆ꠞꠌꠟꠤꠔ ꠀꠍꠦ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠎꠦꠈꠣꠘꠧ ꠄꠇꠎꠘ ꠉꠦꠁꠘꠤ ꠇꠤꠘ꠆ꠔꠥ ꠙꠣꠉꠟ ꠝꠣꠘꠥꠡꠞ ꠍꠥꠛꠤ ꠚꠥꠑꠤ ꠃꠑꠦ ꠀꠞ ꠔꠣꠞ ꠉꠥꠘꠅꠈꠟ—ꠡꠘ꠆ꠔꠥꠡ꠆ꠑꠤ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠈꠝꠔꠣꠞ ꠙ꠆ꠞꠔꠤ ꠃꠖꠣꠍꠤꠘꠔꠣ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠡꠁꠞꠣꠌꠣꠞ-ꠛꠤꠞꠥꠗꠤꠔꠣ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠀꠔ꠆ꠔꠣꠞ ꠘꠞꠝꠔꠣ ꠀꠞ ꠢꠥꠇ-ꠢꠥꠇ ꠛꠤꠡꠄ ꠝꠘꠧꠎꠥꠉꠞ ꠇꠔꠣ ꠎꠣꠘꠣ ꠎꠣꠄ⁕ ꠔꠣꠞ ꠙꠣꠉꠟꠣꠝꠤ ꠀꠞ ꠁꠞ ꠙꠤꠍꠘꠧꠞ ꠇꠣꠞꠘ ꠘꠤꠀ ꠛꠤꠜꠤꠘ꠆ꠘ ꠇꠔꠣ ꠀꠍꠦ; ꠡꠛꠌꠦ ꠙꠞꠤꠌꠤꠔ ꠇꠔꠣꠐꠣ ꠅꠁꠟ ꠁꠝꠣꠝ ꠝꠥꠍꠣ ꠇꠣꠎꠤꠝꠧꠞ ꠃꠙꠖꠦꠡ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠎꠦꠘ ꠔꠣꠞꠦ ꠙꠣꠉꠟꠣꠝꠤꠞ ꠜꠣꠘ ꠖꠞꠣꠞ ꠙꠞꠣꠝꠞ꠆ꠡ ꠖꠦꠁꠘ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠎꠣꠔꠦ ꠀꠛ꠆ꠛꠣꠍꠤꠅ ꠈꠟꠤꠚꠣꠞ ꠅꠁꠞꠣꠘꠤ ꠕꠣꠇꠤ ꠘꠤꠎꠞꠦ ꠛꠣꠌꠣꠁꠔꠣ ꠙꠣꠞꠂꠘ⁕ ꠁꠟꠣ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠛꠣꠢꠟꠥꠟꠞ ꠙꠣꠉꠟꠣꠝꠤ ꠀꠍꠟ ꠞꠣꠎꠘꠁꠔꠤꠇ ꠃꠖ꠆ꠖꠦꠡ꠆ꠡꠦ [[ꠔꠣꠇꠤꠀ|ꠔꠣꠇꠤꠀꠞ]] ꠄꠇꠐꠣ ꠞꠥꠙ⁕ &lt;ref&gt;{{cite journal |title=ꠄꠇꠎꠘ ꠙꠣꠉꠟ ꠉꠦꠁꠘꠤ ꠝꠣꠘꠥꠡ |journal=ꠁꠍꠟꠣꠝꠤ ꠛꠤꠡ꠆ꠡꠞ ꠛꠤꠡ꠆ꠡꠇꠥꠡ |url=https://rch.ac.ir/article/Details/12228?}}&lt;/ref&gt; ꠈꠟꠤꠚꠣ ꠢꠣꠞꠥꠘ ꠀꠟ-ꠞꠡꠤꠖ ꠇꠄꠖꠤ ꠁꠝꠣꠝ ꠝꠥꠍꠣ ꠀꠟ-ꠇꠣꠎꠤꠝ (ꠀ.) ꠅꠞ [[ꠖ꠆ꠛꠣꠖꠡꠛꠣꠖ|ꠅꠘꠥꠡꠣꠞꠤꠘꠔꠣꠁꠘ'র]] ꠛꠤꠞꠥꠖ꠆ꠗꠦ ꠖꠝꠘ ꠅꠜꠤꠎꠣꠘ ꠡꠥꠞꠥ ꠇꠞꠍꠟꠣ⁕ ꠅꠄꠣꠢꠣꠛ ꠀꠞ ꠀꠞꠟꠣ ꠇꠄꠇꠎꠘ ꠁꠝꠣꠝ (ꠀ.) ꠅꠞ ꠟꠉꠦ ꠖꠦꠈꠣ ꠇꠞꠤ ꠙꠞꠣꠝꠞ꠆ꠡ ꠌꠣꠁꠟꠣ⁕ [[ꠝꠥꠍꠣ|ꠝꠥꠍꠣ (ꠀ.)]] ꠀꠞꠛꠤ ꠅꠇꆃꠇꠞ ''[[ꠎꠤꠝ|ﺝ (ꠎꠤꠝ)]]'' ꠖꠤꠀ ꠎꠅꠀꠛ ꠖꠤꠟꠣ⁕ ꠁ ꠡꠋꠉꠤꠘꠔꠣꠁꠘ ꠢꠞꠔꠦ ꠅꠇꆃꠇꠞꠐꠣꠞ ꠘꠤꠎꠦꠞ ꠘꠤꠎꠦꠞ ꠛꠦꠇꆃꠇꠣ ꠘꠤꠟꠣ: ''ꠎꠣꠟꠣ'ꠃ ꠟ-ꠅꠄꠣꠔꠣꠘ'' (ꠖꠦꠡꠔꠦ꠆ꠠꠣꠉ)&amp;nbsp;꠨ ''ꠎꠣꠛꠣꠟ'' (ꠙꠣꠢꠣꠠꠧ ꠀꠡ꠆ꠞꠄ) ꠀꠞ ꠅꠄꠣꠢꠣꠛꠧꠞ ꠟꠣꠉꠤ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ''ꠎꠥꠘꠥꠘ'' (ꠙꠣꠉꠟꠣꠝꠤ)⁕ ꠙꠞꠞ ꠖꠤꠘ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠅꠄꠣꠢꠣꠛ ꠔꠣꠞ ꠗꠘꠤ ꠎꠤꠛꠘ ꠍꠣꠠꠤꠀ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠍꠤꠠꠣ ꠇꠣꠙꠠ ꠙꠤꠘ꠆ꠖꠤꠀ ꠞꠣꠍ꠆ꠣꠔ ꠘꠣꠝꠤ ꠀꠁꠟꠣ⁕ [[ꠛꠣꠉꠖꠣꠖ|ꠛꠣꠉꠖꠣꠖꠧꠞ]] ꠝꠣꠘꠥꠡ ꠔꠣꠞꠦ ꠛꠣꠢꠟꠥꠟ (ꠙꠣꠉꠟ) ꠇꠁꠀ ꠒꠣꠇꠣ ꠡꠥꠞꠥ ꠇꠞꠟ⁕

ꠙꠣꠉꠟ ꠅꠅꠀꠞ ꠀꠉꠦ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠛꠣꠢꠟꠥꠟ ꠄꠇꠐꠣ ꠙ꠆ꠞꠜꠣꠛꠡꠣꠟꠤ ꠀꠞ ꠈꠝꠔꠣꠛꠣꠘ ꠎꠤꠛꠘꠇꠣꠟ ꠇꠣꠐꠣꠁꠔꠣ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠇꠤꠘ꠆ꠔꠥ ꠁꠝꠣꠝꠧꠞ ꠀꠖꠦꠡ ꠝꠣꠘꠣꠞ ꠙꠞ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠔꠣꠁꠘ ꠖꠥꠘꠤꠀꠞ ꠎꠣꠇꠎꠝꠇ ꠀꠞ ꠅꠁꠡ꠆ꠎꠞ꠆ꠎ ꠕꠣꠇꠤ ꠝꠥꠈ ꠚꠤꠞꠣꠁ ꠘꠤꠟꠣ⁕ ꠀꠍꠟꠦ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠔꠣꠁꠘ ꠙꠣꠉꠟ ꠅꠁ ꠉꠦꠍꠟꠣ⁕ ꠔꠣꠁꠘ ꠍꠤꠠꠣ ꠇꠣꠙꠠ ꠙꠤꠘ꠆ꠖꠔꠣ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠢꠣꠞꠥꠘꠧꠞ ꠙ꠆ꠞꠣꠡꠣꠖꠞ ꠌꠦꠅ ꠘꠤꠞ꠆ꠎꠘ ꠎꠣꠉꠣ ꠙꠍꠘ꠆ꠖ ꠇꠞꠔꠣ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠛꠣꠍꠤ ꠞꠥꠑꠤꠞ ꠑꠥꠇꠞꠣ ꠈꠣꠁꠀ ꠕꠣꠇꠔꠣ⁕ ꠔꠣꠁꠘ ꠢꠣꠞꠥꠘ ꠛꠣ ꠔꠣꠞ ꠝꠣꠔꠤꠘ ꠝꠣꠘꠥꠡꠞ ꠕꠣꠇꠤ ꠇꠥꠘꠥ ꠅꠘꠥꠉ꠆ꠞꠢ ꠘꠤꠔꠣ ꠘꠣ ꠛꠣ ꠔꠣꠞꠣꠞ ꠃꠙꠞꠦ ꠘꠤꠞ꠆ꠜꠞ ꠇꠞꠔꠣ ꠘꠣ⁕ ꠛꠣꠢꠟꠥꠟ ꠔꠣꠞ ꠎꠤꠛꠘꠎꠣꠔ꠆ꠞꠣꠞ ꠇꠣꠞꠘꠦ ꠘꠤꠎꠞꠦ ꠈꠟꠤꠚꠣ ꠀꠞ ꠔꠣꠞ ꠡꠜꠣꠡꠖꠘꠔꠣꠁꠘ'র ꠌꠦꠅ ꠡ꠆ꠞꠦꠡ꠆ꠑ ꠝꠘꠧ ꠇꠞꠔꠣ⁕

== ꠛꠋꠡꠙꠞꠤꠌꠄ ==
ꠔꠣꠞ ꠙꠥꠞꠣ ꠛꠋꠡꠔꠣꠟꠤꠇꠣ ꠅꠁꠟ: ꠀꠛꠥ ꠅꠄꠣꠢꠛ ꠛꠣꠢꠟꠥꠟ ꠁꠛꠘꠦ ꠀꠝꠞ ꠁꠛꠘꠦ ꠀꠟ-ꠝꠥꠊꠤꠞꠣ ꠁꠛꠘꠦ [[ꠀꠟ-ꠀꠛ꠆ꠛꠣꠍ ꠁꠛꠘꠦ ꠝꠥꠢꠝ꠆ꠝꠖ|ꠀꠟ-ꠀꠛ꠆ꠛꠣꠍ]] ꠁꠛꠘꠦ [[ꠝꠥꠢꠝ꠆ꠝꠖ ꠁꠛꠘꠦ ꠀꠟꠤ ꠁꠛꠘꠦ ꠀꠛ꠆ꠖꠣꠟ꠆ꠟꠣꠢ|ꠝꠥꠢꠝ꠆ꠝꠖ]] ꠁꠛꠘꠦ [[ꠀꠟꠤ ꠁꠛꠘꠦ ꠀꠛ꠆ꠖꠥꠟ꠆ꠟꠣꠢ ꠁꠛꠘꠦ ꠀꠟ-ꠀꠛ꠆ꠛꠣꠍ|ꠀꠟꠤ]] ꠁꠛꠘꠦ [[ꠀꠛ꠆ꠖꠥꠟ꠆ꠟꠣꠢ ꠁꠛꠘꠦ ꠀꠛ꠆ꠛꠣꠍ|ꠀꠛ꠆ꠖꠥꠟ꠆ꠟꠣꠢ]] ꠁꠛꠘꠦ [[ꠀꠛ꠆ꠛꠣꠍ ꠁꠛꠘꠦ ꠀꠛ꠆ꠖꠥꠟ ꠝꠥꠔ꠆ꠔꠣꠟꠤꠛ|ꠀꠟ-ꠀꠛ꠆ꠛꠣꠍ]] ꠁꠛꠘꠦ [[ꠀꠛ꠆ꠖꠥꠟ ꠝꠥꠔ꠆ꠔꠣꠟꠤꠛ ꠁꠛꠘꠦ ꠢꠣꠡꠤꠝ|ꠀꠛ꠆ꠖꠥꠟ ꠝꠥꠔ꠆ꠔꠣꠟꠤꠛ]] ꠁꠛꠘꠦ [[ꠢꠣꠡꠤꠝ ꠁꠛꠘꠦ ꠀꠛ꠆ꠖ ꠝꠣꠘꠣꠚ|ꠢꠣꠡꠤꠝ]]⁕&lt;ref&gt;ꠝꠥꠍ꠆ꠔꠚꠣ ꠎꠣꠅꠀꠖ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠃꠍꠥꠟ ꠀꠟ-ꠔꠣꠞꠤꠈ ꠅꠄꠣ ꠀꠟ-ꠀꠖꠣꠛ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠈꠘ꠆ꠒ ১১&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠙꠣꠔꠣ ১২৩&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;ꠁꠛꠘꠥꠟ ꠝꠥꠍ꠆ꠔꠣꠅꠚꠤ: ꠝꠥꠛꠣꠞꠇ ꠛꠤꠘ ꠀꠢꠝꠖ ꠡꠞꠚ ꠀꠟ-ꠖꠤꠘ ꠀꠟ-ꠟꠣꠈꠝꠤ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠔꠣꠞꠤꠈ ꠁꠞꠛꠤꠟ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠙꠣꠔꠣ ৩২১&lt;/ref&gt;

== ꠢꠣꠞꠥꠘ ꠀꠟ-ꠞꠡꠤꠖꠧꠞ ꠟꠉꠦ ꠖꠦꠈꠣ ==
ꠀꠟ-ꠘꠤꠡꠣꠙꠥꠞꠤ ꠔꠣꠞ ''ꠃꠇ꠆ꠇꠣꠟꠣ' ꠀꠟ-ꠝꠣꠎꠣꠘꠤꠘ'' (ꠉꠦꠁꠘꠤ ꠙꠣꠉꠟꠉꠘ) ꠇꠤꠔꠣꠛꠧ ꠄꠇꠐꠣ ꠝꠡꠢꠥꠞ ꠖꠦꠈꠣꠞ ꠛꠞ꠆ꠘꠘꠣ ꠖꠤꠍꠂꠘ:

ꠢꠣꠞꠥꠘ ꠀꠟ-ꠞꠡꠤꠖ ꠢꠎ꠆ꠎꠧꠞ ꠟꠣꠉꠤ ꠡꠚꠞ ꠇꠞꠣꠁꠞꠣꠍꠟꠣ ꠎꠈꠘ ꠔꠣꠁꠘ ꠇꠥꠚꠣꠞ ꠇꠣꠍꠣꠇꠣꠍꠤ ꠖꠤꠀ ꠎꠣꠁꠞꠣꠍꠟꠣ⁕ ꠔꠣꠁꠘ ꠛꠣꠢꠟꠥꠟꠞꠦ ꠖꠃꠠꠣꠁꠔꠦ ꠖꠦꠈꠟꠣ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠄꠇꠖꠟ ꠙꠥꠀ-ꠙꠥꠞꠤ ꠔꠣꠞ ꠙꠤꠍꠦ ꠖꠃꠠꠣꠁꠞꠣ⁕ ꠈꠟꠤꠚꠣꠄ ꠎꠤꠇ꠆ꠇꠣꠁꠟꠣ&amp;nbsp;꠨ &quot;ꠁꠘ ꠇꠦ?&quot; ꠔꠣꠞꠣ ꠎꠅꠀꠛ ꠖꠤꠟ&amp;nbsp;꠨ &quot;ꠙꠣꠉꠟ ꠛꠣꠢꠟꠥꠟ⁕&quot; ꠢꠣꠞꠥꠘꠦ ꠇꠁꠟꠣ&amp;nbsp;꠨ &quot;ꠀꠝꠤ ꠢꠛ ꠡꠝꠄ ꠔꠣꠞꠦ ꠖꠦꠈꠣꠞ ꠁꠌ꠆ꠍꠣ ꠇꠞꠔꠣꠝ⁕ ꠔꠣꠞꠦ ꠒꠣꠇꠤ ꠀꠘꠂ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠇꠤꠘ꠆ꠔꠥ ꠒꠞ ꠖꠦꠈꠣꠁꠛꠣ ꠘꠣ⁕&quot;

ꠔꠣꠞꠣ ꠛꠣꠢꠟꠥꠟꠞꠦ ꠒꠣꠇꠤ ꠇꠁꠟ&amp;nbsp;꠨ &quot;ꠛꠤꠡ꠆ꠡꠣꠍꠤꠘꠔꠣꠁꠘ'র ꠘꠦꠔꠣ (ꠀꠝꠤꠞꠥꠟ ꠝꠥꠝꠤꠘꠤꠘ) ꠀꠙꠘꠣꠞꠦ ꠒꠣꠇꠂꠞꠣ!&quot; ꠇꠤꠘ꠆ꠔꠥ ꠔꠣꠁꠘ ꠇꠥꠘꠥ ꠇꠣꠘ ꠖꠤꠟꠣ ꠘꠣ⁕

ꠔꠈꠘ ꠢꠣꠞꠥꠘ ꠀꠟ-ꠞꠡꠤꠖ ꠘꠤꠎꠦ ꠒꠣꠇꠤ ꠇꠁꠟꠣ&amp;nbsp;꠨ &quot;ꠀꠙꠘꠣꠞ ꠃꠙꠞꠦ ꠡꠣꠘ꠆ꠔꠤ ꠛꠞ꠆ꠡꠤꠔ ꠅꠃꠇ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠅ ꠛꠣꠢꠟꠥꠟ⁕&quot;

ꠛꠣꠢꠟꠥꠟ ꠎꠅꠀꠛ ꠖꠤꠟꠣ&amp;nbsp;꠨ &quot;ꠀꠞ ꠀꠙꠘꠣꠞ ꠃꠙꠞꠦꠅ ꠡꠣꠘ꠆ꠔꠤ ꠛꠞ꠆ꠡꠤꠔ ꠅꠃꠇ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠅ ꠛꠤꠡ꠆ꠡꠣꠍꠤꠘꠔꠣꠁꠘ'র ꠘꠦꠔꠣ⁕&quot;

ꠢꠣꠞꠥꠘꠦ ꠇꠁꠟꠣ&amp;nbsp;꠨ &quot;ꠀꠝꠤ ꠀꠙꠘꠣꠞꠦ ꠖꠦꠈꠣꠞ ꠟꠣꠉꠤ ꠛꠃꠔ ꠖꠤꠘ ꠖꠞꠤ ꠀꠡꠣ ꠇꠞꠔꠣꠝ⁕&quot;

ꠛꠣꠢꠟꠥꠟ ꠅꠟ꠆ꠐꠣ ꠎꠅꠀꠛ ꠖꠤꠟꠣ&amp;nbsp;꠨ &quot;ꠇꠤꠘ꠆ꠔꠥ ꠀꠝꠤ ꠀꠙꠘꠣꠞꠦ ꠖꠦꠈꠣꠞ ꠟꠣꠉꠤ ꠇꠥꠘꠥꠖꠤꠘ ꠀꠡꠣ ꠇꠞꠍꠤ ꠘꠣ!&quot;

ꠢꠣꠞꠥꠘꠦ ꠇꠁꠟꠣ&amp;nbsp;꠨ &quot;ꠀꠝꠣꠞꠦ ꠃꠙꠖꠦꠡ ꠖꠦꠁꠘ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠛꠣꠢꠟꠥꠟ⁕&quot;

ꠛꠣꠢꠟꠥꠟꠦ ꠇꠁꠟꠣ&amp;nbsp;꠨ &quot;ꠇꠤ ꠖꠤꠀ ꠀꠙꠘꠣꠞꠦ ꠃꠙꠖꠦꠡ ꠖꠤꠔꠣꠝ? ꠅꠃ ꠖꠦꠈꠂꠘ ꠔꠣꠞꠣꠞ ꠝꠢꠟ... ꠀꠞ ꠅꠃ ꠖꠦꠈꠂꠘ ꠔꠣꠞꠣꠞ ꠇꠛꠞ!&quot;

ꠢꠣꠞꠥꠘ ꠝꠥꠉ꠆ꠗ ꠅꠁꠀ ꠇꠁꠟꠣ&amp;nbsp;꠨ &quot;ꠀꠞꠟꠣꠉ ꠃꠙꠖꠦꠡ ꠖꠦꠁꠘ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠀꠙꠘꠤ ꠛꠃ ꠛꠣꠟꠣ ꠇꠁꠍꠂꠘ⁕&quot;

ꠛꠣꠢꠟꠥꠟꠦ ꠇꠁꠟꠣ&amp;nbsp;꠨ &quot;ꠅ ꠛꠤꠡ꠆ꠡꠣꠍꠤꠘꠔꠣꠁꠘ'র ꠘꠦꠔꠣ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠀꠟ꠆ꠟꠣꠢ ꠎꠣꠞꠦ ꠡꠝ꠆ꠙꠖ ꠀꠞ ꠡꠥꠘ꠆ꠖꠞꠔꠣ ꠖꠣꠘ ꠇꠞꠍꠂꠘ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠅꠔꠣ ꠎꠖꠤ ꠔꠣꠞ ꠡꠥꠘ꠆ꠖꠞꠔꠣꠔ ꠙꠛꠤꠔ꠆ꠞꠔꠣ ꠞꠣꠈꠦ ꠀꠞ ꠡꠝ꠆ꠙꠖꠦ ꠖꠣꠘ ꠇꠞꠦ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠔꠣꠞꠦ ꠘꠦꠇꠇꠣꠞꠘꠔꠣꠁꠘ'র ꠟꠤꠍ꠆ꠐꠧ ꠟꠦꠈꠣ ꠅꠁꠛ⁕&quot;

ꠢꠣꠞꠥꠘꠦ ꠜꠣꠛꠟꠣ ꠛꠣꠢꠟꠥꠟ ꠢꠄꠔ ꠐꠦꠇꠣ ꠌꠣꠁꠞꠣ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠔꠣꠁ ꠇꠁꠟꠣ&amp;nbsp;꠨ &quot;ꠀꠝꠤ ꠀꠙꠘꠣꠞ ꠇꠞꠎ ꠙꠞꠤꠡꠥꠗ ꠇꠞꠣꠞ ꠀꠖꠦꠡ ꠖꠤꠟꠣꠝ⁕&quot;

ꠛꠣꠢꠟꠥꠟ ꠎꠅꠀꠛ ꠖꠤꠟꠣ&amp;nbsp;꠨ &quot;ꠘꠣ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠅ ꠛꠤꠡ꠆ꠡꠣꠍꠤꠘꠔꠣꠁꠘ'র ꠘꠦꠔꠣ! ꠄꠇ ꠇꠞꠎ ꠖꠤꠀ ꠀꠞꠧꠇ ꠇꠞꠎ ꠡꠥꠗ ꠅꠄ ꠘꠣ⁕ ꠝꠣꠘꠥꠡꠧꠞ ꠙꠣꠅꠘꠣ ꠅꠇ꠆ꠇ ꠔꠣꠞꠣꠞꠦ ꠚꠤꠞꠣꠁ ꠖꠦꠁꠘ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠀꠞ ꠘꠤꠎꠞ ꠀꠔ꠆ꠔꠣꠞ ꠇꠞꠎ ꠙꠞꠤꠡꠥꠗ ꠇꠞꠂꠘ!&quot;

ꠢꠣꠞꠥꠘꠦ ꠔꠈꠘ ꠇꠁꠟꠣ&amp;nbsp;꠨ &quot;ꠀꠝꠞꠣ ꠀꠙꠘꠣꠞ ꠟꠣꠉꠤ ꠄꠇꠐꠣ ꠜꠣꠔꠣꠞ ꠀꠖꠦꠡ ꠖꠤꠟꠣꠝ⁕&quot;

ꠛꠣꠢꠟꠥꠟ ꠅꠟ꠆ꠐꠣ ꠎꠅꠀꠛ ꠖꠤꠟꠣ&amp;nbsp;꠨ &quot;ꠅ ꠛꠤꠡ꠆ꠡꠣꠍꠤꠘꠔꠣꠁꠘ'র ꠘꠦꠔꠣ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠀꠙꠘꠤ ꠇꠤ ꠢꠣꠌꠣꠁ ꠛꠤꠡ꠆ꠡꠣꠡ ꠇꠞꠂꠘ ꠎꠦ ꠀꠟ꠆ꠟꠣꠢ ꠀꠙꠘꠣꠞꠦ ꠞꠤꠎꠤꠇ ꠖꠦꠁꠘ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠀꠞ ꠀꠝꠣꠞꠦ ꠙꠣꠅꠞꠤ ꠎꠣꠁꠘ?&quot;

ꠁꠞꠙꠞ ꠔꠣꠁꠘ ꠝꠥꠈ ꠚꠤꠞꠣꠁꠀ ꠖꠃꠠ ꠖꠤꠟꠣ⁕&lt;ref&gt;''ꠃꠇ꠆ꠇꠣꠟꠣ' ꠀꠟ-ꠝꠣꠎꠣꠘꠤꠘ'' (ꠙꠣꠔꠣ ৬৭)&lt;/ref&gt;

== ꠇꠛꠤꠔꠣ ==
ꠔꠣꠞ ꠘꠣꠝꠧ ꠙ꠆ꠞꠌꠟꠤꠔ ꠇꠤꠍꠥ ꠇꠛꠤꠔꠣ ꠘꠤꠌꠦ ꠖꠦꠅꠀ ꠅꠁꠟ:  ꠎꠦꠘ ꠖꠥꠘꠤꠀ ꠀꠞ ꠁꠞ ꠌꠇ꠆ꠝꠇꠤ ꠃꠙꠜꠥꠉ ꠇꠞꠞꠣ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠎꠣꠞ ꠌꠥꠈ ꠀꠘꠘ꠆ꠖꠞ ꠍꠘ꠆ꠖꠣꠘ ꠕꠣꠇꠤ ꠇꠥꠘꠥꠖꠤꠘ ꠉꠥꠝꠣꠄ ꠘꠣ⁕ ꠔꠥꠝꠤ ꠘꠤꠎꠞꠦ ꠄꠝꠘ ꠇꠤꠍꠥꠔ ꠛꠦꠍ꠆ꠔ ꠞꠣꠈꠍ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠎꠣ ꠔꠥꠝꠤ ꠙꠣꠁꠔꠣ ꠘꠣ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠀꠟ꠆ꠟꠣꠢꠞ ꠟꠉꠦ ꠎꠈꠘ ꠖꠦꠈꠣ ꠅꠁꠛ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠔꠈꠘ ꠇꠤ ꠇꠁꠛꠣ? 

ꠔꠣꠁꠘ ꠄꠇꠛꠣꠞ ꠢꠣꠞꠥꠘ ꠀꠟ-ꠞꠡꠤꠖꠞꠦ ꠇꠁꠍꠟꠣ: ꠗꠞꠂꠘ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠀꠙꠘꠤ ꠄꠇꠖꠤꠘ ꠖꠥꠘꠤꠀꠞ ꠛꠣꠖꠡꠣ ꠅꠁꠟꠣ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠀꠞ ꠢꠇꠟ ꠙ꠆ꠞꠎꠣ ꠀꠙꠘꠣꠞ ꠀꠘꠥꠉꠔ꠆ꠔ ꠇꠞꠟ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠅꠔꠣꠔ ꠇꠤ ꠅꠁꠟ? ꠀꠙꠘꠤꠅ ꠇꠤ ꠡꠦꠡꠧ ꠇꠛꠞꠧ ꠎꠣꠁꠔꠣ ꠘꠣ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠀꠞ ꠝꠣꠘꠥꠡ ꠀꠙꠘꠣꠞ ꠃꠙꠞꠦ ꠁ ꠝꠣꠑꠤ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠅꠃ ꠝꠣꠑꠤ ꠍꠤꠐꠣꠁꠛ ꠘꠣ? 

=== ꠀꠢꠟ ꠀꠟ-ꠛꠣꠄꠔꠧꠞ ꠙ꠆ꠞꠔꠤ === 
 ꠔꠣꠞ ꠇꠛꠤꠔꠣꠔ ꠛꠃꠔ ꠡꠝꠄ ꠀꠢꠟ ꠀꠟ-ꠛꠣꠄꠔ (ꠘꠛꠤ ꠝꠥꠢꠝ꠆ꠝꠖꠞ ꠙꠞꠤꠛꠣꠞ) ꠅꠞ ꠙ꠆ꠞꠔꠤ ꠔꠣꠞ ꠉꠜꠤꠞ ꠜꠇ꠆ꠔꠤ ꠖꠦꠈꠣ ꠎꠣꠁꠔ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠎꠣꠐꠣ ꠀꠍꠟ ꠔꠣꠞ ꠞꠣꠎꠘꠁꠔꠤꠇ ꠘꠤꠙꠤড়ꠘꠧꠞ ꠝꠥꠟ ꠇꠣꠞꠘ⁕ 

ꠎꠖꠤ ꠔꠥꠝꠤ ꠢꠣꠌꠣꠁ ꠔꠣꠞꠣꠞꠦ ꠛꠣꠟꠣ ꠙꠣꠅ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠝꠤꠍꠣ ꠇꠔꠣ ꠍꠣꠠꠣ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠔꠣꠅꠟꠦ ꠔꠥꠝꠣꠞ ꠙꠣꠉꠟꠣꠝꠤꠞꠦ ꠀꠇꠠꠣꠁ ꠗꠞ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠀꠍꠟꠦ ꠀꠞ ꠈꠦꠟꠣꠔ⁕ ꠢꠥꠡꠤꠀꠞ! ꠎꠦꠘ ꠔꠣꠞꠣ ꠇꠁꠔꠣ ꠙꠣꠞꠦ ꠘꠣ ꠔꠥꠝꠤ ꠎꠥꠇ꠆ꠔꠤꠛꠣꠖꠤ ꠀꠞ ꠌꠣꠟꠣꠇ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠔꠣꠅꠟꠦ ꠔꠥꠝꠤ ꠛꠃꠔ ꠇꠡ꠆ꠐ ꠀꠞ ꠙꠞꠤꠡ꠆ꠞꠝꠧ ꠙꠠꠤ ꠎꠣꠁꠛꠣ⁕ 

== ꠔꠣꠞ ꠡꠤꠇ꠆ꠇꠇꠉꠘ ==
  ꠛꠣꠢꠟꠥꠟ ꠀꠍꠟꠣ ꠉꠦꠁꠘꠧꠞ ꠄꠇꠎꠘ ꠛꠞ꠆ꠘꠘꠣꠇꠣꠞꠤ ꠀꠞ ꠔꠣꠁꠘ ꠎꠣꠞꠣꠞ ꠕꠣꠇꠤ ꠛꠞ꠆ꠘꠘꠣ ꠇꠞꠍꠂꠘ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠔꠣꠞꠣꠞ ꠝꠣꠏꠦ ꠀꠍꠂꠘ:

*ꠁꠝꠣꠝ [[ꠎꠣꠚꠞ ꠀꠟ-ꠍꠣꠖꠤꠇ]] 
*ꠁꠝꠣꠝ [[ꠝꠥꠍꠣ ꠀꠟ-ꠇꠣꠎꠤꠝ]] 
*[[ꠀꠝꠞ ꠁꠛꠘꠦ ꠖꠤꠘꠣꠞ]] 
*[[ꠀꠍꠤꠝ ꠁꠛꠘꠦ ꠀꠛꠤ ꠀꠟ-ꠘꠣꠎꠥꠖ]] 
*[[ꠀꠄꠝꠣꠘ ꠁꠛꠘꠦ ꠘꠣ'ꠁꠟ]]

== ꠝꠤꠔ꠆ꠔꠥ ꠀꠞ ꠝꠣꠎꠣꠞ == 
{{মূল|ꠛꠣꠢꠟꠥꠟ ꠇꠥꠚꠤ ꠝꠣꠎꠣꠞ}}

ꠛꠣꠢꠟꠥꠟ ꠛꠣꠉꠖꠣꠖꠧ ꠝꠣꠞꠣ ꠎꠣꠁꠘ ꠀꠞ ꠔꠣꠞꠦ ꠀꠟ-ꠡꠥꠘꠤꠎꠤꠀ ꠇꠛꠞꠡ꠆ꠕꠣꠘꠧ ꠖꠣꠚꠘ ꠇꠞꠣ ꠅꠄ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠎꠣꠐꠣ ꠀꠁꠎ ꠙꠥꠞꠣꠘꠣ ꠇꠣꠞꠈ ꠇꠛꠞꠡ꠆ꠕꠣꠘ ꠘꠣꠝꠧ ꠎꠣꠘꠣ ꠎꠣꠄ⁕ ꠔꠣꠞ ꠝꠣꠎꠣꠞ ꠄꠇꠐꠣ ꠙꠞꠤꠌꠤꠔ ꠁꠔꠤꠀꠡꠤꠇ ꠎꠣꠉꠣ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠎꠣꠐꠣ [[ꠝꠣꠞꠥꠚ ꠀꠟ-ꠇꠣꠞꠈꠤ|ꠡꠦꠈ ꠝꠣꠞꠥꠚ ꠀꠟ-ꠇꠣꠞꠈꠤꠞ]] ꠝꠣꠎꠣꠞꠧꠞ ꠙꠤꠍꠘꠦ ꠀꠍꠦ⁕

ꠇꠤꠍꠥ ꠃꠞ꠆ꠡꠧ ꠔꠣꠞ ꠝꠤꠔ꠆ꠔꠥꠞ ꠡꠣꠟ ১৯০ ꠢꠤꠎꠞꠤ (৮০৫ ꠈꠤꠡ꠆ꠐꠣꠛ꠆ꠖ) ꠇꠅꠀ ꠅꠁꠟꠦꠅ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠁꠔꠤꠀꠡꠛꠤꠖ ꠝꠥꠢꠝ꠆ꠝꠖ ꠁꠛꠘꠦ ꠁꠍꠢꠣꠇ ꠀꠟ-ꠘꠣꠢꠜꠤ ꠀꠟ-ꠅꠄꠣꠡ꠆ꠡꠣ ꠔꠣꠞ ꠇꠤꠔꠣꠛꠧ ꠡꠑꠤꠇ ꠔꠣꠞꠤꠈ ১৯৭ ꠢꠤꠎꠞꠤ (৮১২/৮১৩ ꠈꠤꠡ꠆ꠐꠣꠛ꠆ꠖ) ꠢꠤꠡꠣꠛꠦ ꠟꠦꠈꠍꠂꠘ⁕

১৮৯৩ ꠈꠤꠡ꠆ꠐꠣꠛ꠆ꠖꠦ ꠇꠣꠎꠤꠝ ꠙꠣꠡꠣ ꠔꠣꠞ ꠝꠣꠎꠣꠞꠐꠣ ꠡꠋꠍ꠆ꠇꠣꠞ ꠇꠞꠂꠘ ꠀꠞ ꠁꠞ ꠃꠙꠞꠦ ꠄꠇꠐꠣ ꠉꠝ꠆ꠛꠥꠎ ꠛꠣꠘꠣꠁꠘ⁕

== ꠎꠘꠙ꠆ꠞꠤꠅ ꠡꠋꠍ꠆ꠇꠦꠔꠤꠔꠦ ==
''ꠛꠣꠢꠟꠥꠟ ꠖꠣꠘꠣ - ꠄ ꠍꠦꠎ ꠅꠚ ꠛꠣꠉꠖꠣꠖ'' ꠅꠁꠟ ২০১০ ꠡꠣꠟꠧꠞ ꠄꠇꠐꠣ ꠜꠣꠞꠔꠤꠅ [[ꠢꠤꠘ꠆ꠖꠤ]] ꠜꠣꠡꠣꠞ ꠁꠔꠤꠀꠡꠤꠇ ꠍꠟꠌ꠆ꠌꠤꠔ꠆ꠞ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠎꠣꠐꠣ ꠛꠣꠢꠟꠥꠟꠞꠦ ꠘꠤꠀ ꠛꠣꠘꠣꠁꠅꠀ ꠅꠁꠍꠦ ꠀꠞ ꠀꠛ꠆ꠖꠥꠟ ꠇꠣꠁꠀꠝ ꠈꠣꠘ ꠁꠔꠣ ꠙꠞꠤꠌꠣꠟꠘꠣ ꠇꠞꠍꠂꠘ⁕&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Bohlol Dana - A Sage of Baghdad (2010) |url=https://indiancine.ma/AXHH/info |website=Indiancine.ma}}&lt;/ref&gt;

২০১৭ ꠡꠣꠟꠧ&amp;nbsp;꠨ [[ꠖꠣ ꠁꠝꠣꠝ (ꠑꠤꠜꠤ ꠍꠤꠞꠤꠎ)|ꠖꠣ ꠁꠝꠣꠝ]] ꠑꠤꠜꠤ ꠍꠤꠞꠤꠎꠧ ꠅꠄꠣꠍꠤꠝ ꠇꠣꠎꠣꠇ ꠛꠣꠢꠟꠥꠟꠞ ꠌꠞꠤꠔ꠆ꠞꠧ ꠅꠜꠤꠘꠄ ꠇꠞꠂꠘ⁕

==ꠡꠥꠕ꠆ꠞ==
{{reflist}}

==ꠛꠣꠁꠞꠧꠞ ꠟꠤꠋꠇ==
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20100616070424/http://imamreza.net/eng/imamreza.php?id=3626 ꠛꠣꠢꠟꠥꠟꠞ ꠎꠤꠛꠘꠧꠞ ꠇꠤꠍꠥ ꠝꠎꠣꠞ ꠊꠐꠘꠣ]  
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20070312080159/http://www.paklinks.com/gs/archive/index.php/t-147713.html ꠙꠣꠉꠟ ꠛꠣꠢꠟꠥꠟ] 
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20070311132952/http://www.al-khoei.org/catalog/product_info.php?products_id=350 ꠛꠣꠢꠟꠥꠟ ꠖꠣꠘꠣ] 
*[http://www.al-islam.org/gallery/kids/Books/bohlool/ ꠛꠣꠢꠟꠥꠟꠞ ꠇꠣꠢꠤꠘꠤ]

== ꠃꠞ꠆ꠡ ==
*''ꠛꠣꠉꠖꠣꠖ: ꠍꠣꠝ ꠅꠚ ꠖꠣ ꠇꠤꠃꠞꠤꠀꠍ ꠄꠘ꠆ꠒ ꠅꠁꠑꠤ ꠚ꠆ꠞꠝ ꠁꠑꠍ ꠅꠁꠑꠤ ꠙꠣꠍ꠆ꠑ'' - ꠀꠢꠝꠖ ꠀꠟ-ꠎꠣꠎꠞꠣꠜꠤ - ꠛꠣꠉꠖꠣꠖ - ২০০৫ - ꠌꠃꠕꠣ ꠈꠘ꠆ꠒ / ꠛꠣꠉꠖꠣꠖꠧꠞ ꠙꠣꠉꠟꠉꠘ - ꠙꠣ. ১২৬⁕

*ꠀ'ꠀꠘ ꠀꠟ-ꠡꠤꠀ - ꠀꠟ-ꠀꠝꠤꠘ: ꠈꠘ꠆ꠒ ৩&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠙꠣ. ৬১৭–৬২৩⁕

*ꠀ'ꠀꠘ ꠀꠟ-ꠡꠤꠀ - ꠀꠟ-ꠀꠝꠤꠘ: ꠈꠘ꠆ꠒ ৩&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠙꠣ. ৬১৮&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠝꠣꠎꠣꠟꠤꠍ ꠀꠟ-ꠝꠥꠝꠤꠘꠤꠘ ꠕꠣꠇꠤ⁕

*ꠚꠣꠅꠀꠔ ꠀꠟ-ꠅꠄꠣꠚꠣꠁꠀꠔ - ꠀꠟ-ꠇꠥꠔꠥꠛꠤ: ꠈꠘ꠆ꠒ ১&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠙꠣ. ২২৮&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠎꠤꠛꠘꠤ ꠘꠋ: ৮৪⁕

*ꠀꠟ-ꠝꠥꠍ꠆ꠔꠣꠚꠣꠖ ꠝꠤꠘ ꠎꠣꠄꠟ ꠔꠣꠞꠤꠈ ꠛꠣꠉꠖꠣꠖ: ꠈꠘ꠆ꠒ ১৯&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠙꠣ. ৯১&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠎꠤꠛꠘꠤ ꠘꠋ: ৬০⁕

*ꠀꠟ-ꠔꠣꠛꠣꠇꠣꠔ ꠀꠟ-ꠇꠥꠛꠞꠣ - ꠀꠟ-ꠡꠣ'ꠞꠣꠘꠤ: ꠈꠘ꠆ꠒ ১&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠙꠣ. ৬৮&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠘꠋ: ১৩৮⁕

*ꠀꠟ-ꠛꠤꠖꠣꠁꠀ ꠅꠄꠣ ꠀꠟ-ꠘꠤꠢꠣꠁꠀ: ꠈꠘ꠆ꠒ ১০&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠙꠣ. ২০০⁕

*ꠃꠇ꠆ꠇꠣꠟꠣ' ꠀꠟ-ꠝꠣꠎꠣꠘꠤꠘ - ꠀꠟ-ꠘꠤꠡꠣꠙꠥꠞꠤ: ꠙꠣ. ১০০⁕(২)

*ꠡꠣꠎꠣꠞꠣꠔ ꠔꠥꠛꠣ - ꠀꠟ-ꠢꠣꠁꠞꠤ: ꠈꠘ꠆ꠒ ১&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠙꠣ. ৪৮–৪৯ (ꠝꠎꠟꠤꠡ ২০)⁕</text>
      <sha1>exm7m1xaox1fa6bx9r2j4p7s76qk0j7</sha1>
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      <comment>(By [[meta:Indic-TechCom/Tools|FindAndReplace]])</comment>
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      <text bytes="22153" sha1="s640mroe7ok2w42wy5bob4ab0aozskq" xml:space="preserve">{| class=&quot;wikitable floatright&quot; style=&quot;width: 300px; font-size: 90%;&quot;
|+ '''&lt;big&gt;ꠛꠣꠢꠟꠥꠟ ꠖꠣꠘꠣ&lt;/big&gt;'''
|-
! style=&quot;width: 100px;&quot; | ꠘꠤꠎꠞ ꠜꠣꠡꠣꠞ ꠘꠣꠝ
| بهلول
|-
! ꠎꠘ꠆ꠝꠦꠞ ꠘꠣꠝ
| ꠀꠛꠥ ꠅꠄꠣꠢꠛ ꠛꠣꠢꠟꠥꠟ ꠁꠛꠘꠦ ꠀꠝꠞ ꠀꠟ-ꠍꠄꠞꠣꠚꠤ ꠀꠟ-ꠇꠥꠚꠤ
|-
! ꠎꠘ꠆ꠝ
| ৮ꠝ ꠡꠔꠣꠛ꠆ꠖꠤ
|-
! ꠎꠘ꠆ꠝꠦꠞ ꠎꠣꠉꠣ
| [[ꠇꠥꠚꠣ]]&amp;nbsp;꠨ [[ꠀꠛ꠆ꠛꠣꠍꠤꠅ ꠈꠤꠟꠣꠚꠔ]] (ꠀꠁꠎꠇꠣꠞ [[ꠁꠞꠣꠇ]])
|-
! ꠝꠤꠔ꠆ꠔꠥ
| ১৯৭ ꠢꠤꠎꠞꠤ (৮১২/৮১৩ ꠈꠤꠡ꠆ꠐꠣꠛ꠆ꠖ)
|-
! ꠝꠤꠔ꠆ꠔꠥꠞ ꠎꠣꠉꠣ
| [[ꠛꠣꠉꠖꠣꠖ]]&amp;nbsp;꠨ [[ꠀꠛ꠆ꠛꠣꠍꠤꠅ ꠈꠤꠟꠣꠚꠔ]] (ꠀꠁꠎꠇꠣꠞ [[ꠁꠞꠣꠇ]])
|-
! ꠖꠣꠚꠘꠧꠞ ꠎꠣꠉꠣ
| ꠀꠟ-ꠡꠥꠘꠤꠎꠤꠀ ꠇꠛꠞꠡ꠆ꠕꠣꠘ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠛꠣꠉꠖꠣꠖ
|-
! ꠝꠣꠎꠣꠞ
| ꠢꠎꠞꠔ ꠛꠣꠢꠟꠥꠟ ꠖꠣꠘꠣꠞ ꠝꠣꠎꠣꠞ&amp;nbsp;꠨ [[ꠛꠣꠉꠖꠣꠖ]]
|-
! ꠙꠦꠡꠣ
| [[ꠛꠤꠌꠣꠞꠇ]]&amp;nbsp;꠨ [[ꠝꠎꠎꠥꠛ (ꠍꠥꠚꠤꠛꠣꠖ)|ꠝꠎꠎꠥꠛ ꠡꠣꠗꠇ]]
|-
! ꠎꠥꠉ
| [[ꠁꠍꠟꠣꠝꠤ ꠡꠥꠘꠣꠟꠤ ꠎꠥꠉ]]
|-
! ꠀꠔ꠆ꠔꠤꠅ
| [[ꠢꠣꠞꠥꠘꠥꠞ ꠡꠤꠖ|ꠢꠣꠞꠥꠘ ꠀꠟ-ꠞꠡꠤꠖ]]
|-
! ꠙꠞꠤꠛꠣꠞ
| [[ꠛꠘꠥ ꠢꠣꠡꠤꠝ]]&lt;br&gt;ꠡꠣꠈꠣ:[[ꠀꠛ꠆ꠛꠣꠍꠤꠅ ꠞꠣꠎꠛꠋꠡ]]
|}

[[ꠀꠛ꠆ꠛꠣꠍꠤꠅ ꠞꠣꠎꠛꠋꠡ]] '''ꠛꠣꠢꠟꠥꠟ''' ( بهلول ) ꠀꠍꠟ '''ꠅꠄꠣꠢꠣꠛ ꠁꠛꠘꠦ ꠀꠝꠞ''' ( واهب ابن عمرو ) ꠅꠞ ꠙ꠆ꠞꠌꠟꠤꠔ ꠘꠣꠝ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠎꠦꠘ ꠁꠝꠣꠝ [[ꠝꠥꠍꠣ ꠀꠟ-ꠇꠣꠎꠤꠝ|ꠝꠥꠍꠣ ꠀꠟ-ꠇꠣꠎꠤꠝꠧꠞ]] ꠄꠇꠎꠘ ꠡꠋꠉꠤ ꠀꠍꠟꠣ&amp;nbsp;⁕ ꠔꠣꠁꠘ [[ꠈꠟꠤꠚꠣ]] [[ꠢꠣꠞꠥꠘꠥꠞ ꠞꠡꠤꠖ|ꠢꠣꠞꠥꠘ ꠀꠟ-ꠞꠡꠤꠖꠧꠞ]] ꠡꠝꠄꠞ ꠝꠣꠘꠥꠡ ꠀꠍꠟꠣ&amp;nbsp;⁕ ꠛꠣꠢꠟꠥꠟ ꠄꠇꠎꠘ ꠝꠡꠢꠥꠞ ꠛꠤꠌꠣꠞꠇ ꠀꠞ ꠙꠘ꠆ꠒꠤꠔ ꠀꠍꠟꠣ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠎꠦꠘ ꠄꠇ ꠡꠝ꠆ꠜ꠆ꠞꠣꠘ꠆ ꠙꠞꠤꠛꠣꠞꠥ ꠕꠣꠇꠤ ꠀꠁꠍꠟꠣ&amp;nbsp;⁕

[[ꠇꠥꠞ꠆ꠖꠤ ꠜꠣꠡꠣ|ꠇꠥꠞ꠆ꠖꠤ]] ꠀꠞ [[ꠀꠚꠉꠣꠘꠤꠍ꠆ꠔꠣꠘꠧꠞ ꠡꠋꠍ꠆ꠇꠦꠔꠤ|ꠀꠚꠉꠣꠘ]] ꠡꠋꠍ꠆ꠇꠦꠔꠤꠔꠦꠅ ꠛꠣꠢꠟꠥꠟ ꠘꠣꠝꠧ ꠙꠣꠉꠟ ꠇꠤꠘ꠆ꠔꠥ ꠉꠦꠁꠘꠤ ꠌꠞꠤꠔ꠆ꠞ ꠀꠍꠦ&amp;nbsp;⁕ ꠇꠤꠍꠥ ꠇꠥꠞ꠆ꠖꠤ ꠇꠛꠤꠔꠣ ꠇꠥꠞ꠆ꠖꠤ [[ꠛꠣꠟꠥꠟ]] ꠅꠞ ꠘꠣꠝꠧ ꠙ꠆ꠞꠌꠟꠤꠔ ꠀꠍꠦ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠎꠣꠞꠦ ꠝꠣꠢꠤ [[ꠛꠣꠟꠥꠟ]] ꠘꠣꠝꠧ ꠎꠣꠘꠣ ꠎꠣꠄ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠀꠞ ꠔꠣꠞꠦ [[ꠁꠀꠞꠍꠣꠘꠤꠎꠝ]] ꠅꠞ ꠡꠣꠗꠇꠘꠔꠣꠁꠘ'র ꠄꠇꠎꠘ ꠝꠘꠧ ꠇꠞꠣ ꠅꠄ&amp;nbsp;⁕&lt;ref&gt;ꠍꠤꠖ꠆ꠖꠤꠇ ꠍꠚꠤꠎꠣꠖꠦ (ꠛꠞꠣꠇꠦꠄ)&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠖꠥꠞꠣꠁ ꠛꠣꠢꠟꠥꠟ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠔꠦꠢꠞꠣꠘ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ১৩৬৩ ꠚꠣꠞꠍꠤ ꠡꠣꠟ&amp;nbsp;⁕&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;ꠍꠤꠖ꠆ꠖꠤꠇ ꠍꠚꠤꠎꠣꠖꠦ (ꠛꠞꠣꠇꠦꠄ)&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠀꠢꠟ-ꠁ ꠢꠇ ꠙꠤꠞꠣꠘ ꠅꠀ ꠝꠣꠡꠣꠢꠤꠞ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠔꠦꠢꠞꠣꠘ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ১৩৮৬ ꠚꠣꠞꠍꠤ ꠡꠣꠟ&amp;nbsp;⁕&lt;/ref&gt; ꠀꠚꠉꠣꠘ ꠡꠋꠍ꠆ꠇꠦꠔꠤꠞ ꠛꠣꠟꠥꠟꠞꠦ [[ꠉꠎꠘꠤꠞ ꠝꠣꠢꠝꠥꠖ|ꠉꠎꠘꠤꠞ ꠝꠣꠢꠝꠥꠖꠧꠞ]] ꠡꠝꠄꠞ ꠝꠣꠘꠥꠡ ꠝꠘꠧ ꠇꠞꠣ ꠅꠄ&amp;nbsp;⁕

'''‘ꠛꠣꠢꠟꠥꠟ’ ꠘꠣꠝꠞ ꠅꠞ꠆ꠕ''' ꠅꠁꠟ ꠄꠇꠎꠘ ꠢꠣꠡিখুশি ꠝꠣꠘꠥꠡ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠝꠦꠢꠔꠣꠞ ꠘꠤꠇꠞꠁ (ꠎꠘꠙ꠆ꠞꠤꠅ ꠘꠦꠔꠣ)&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠝꠣꠘꠥꠡꠞ ꠘꠦꠔꠣ ꠀꠞ ꠢꠇꠟ ꠘꠦꠇ ꠇꠣꠝꠧꠞ ꠝꠤꠡꠦꠟ&amp;nbsp;⁕ ꠔꠣꠎꠤꠇ ꠜꠣꠡꠣꠞ ꠝꠣꠔꠤꠘ ꠅ-ꠀꠞꠛ ꠎꠣꠉꠣꠔ ꠁꠞ ꠅꠞ꠆ꠕ ꠅꠁꠟ ꠛꠥꠇꠣ ꠛꠣ ꠘꠤꠞ꠆ꠛꠥꠖ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠀꠞ ꠃꠔ꠆ꠔꠞ ꠀꠚ꠆ꠞꠤꠇꠣꠔ ꠁꠞ ꠅꠞ꠆ꠕ ꠡꠞꠟ ꠝꠘꠧꠞ ꠝꠣꠘꠥꠡ&amp;nbsp;⁕ ꠁꠛꠘꠦ ꠀꠞꠣꠛꠤ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠁꠞ ꠛꠢꠥꠛꠌꠘ ꠞꠥꠙ (ꠛꠣꠢꠣꠟꠤꠟ) ꠃꠟ꠆ꠟꠦꠈ ꠇꠞꠤꠀ ꠁꠔꠤꠀꠡꠞ ꠛꠣꠢꠟꠥꠟꠞꠦ ꠄꠝꠘ ꠄꠇ ꠘꠝꠥꠘꠣꠞ ꠙꠣꠉꠟ ꠢꠤꠡꠣꠛꠦ ꠖꠦꠈꠍꠂꠘ ꠎꠣꠞꠣ &quot;ꠀꠟ꠆ꠟꠣꠢꠞ ꠄꠟꠢꠣꠝ&quot; ꠅꠞ ꠇꠣꠞꠘꠦ ꠔꠣꠞꠣꠞ &quot;ꠛꠤꠛꠦꠇ&quot; ꠢꠣꠞꠣꠁꠍꠟꠣ ꠀꠞ ꠀꠟ꠆ꠟꠣꠢꠞ ꠙ꠆ꠞꠡꠋꠡꠣꠇꠣꠞꠤꠘꠔꠣꠁꠘ'র ꠖꠟꠧ ꠙꠠꠤ ꠉꠦꠍꠟꠣ&amp;nbsp;⁕ &lt;ref&gt;{{cite journal |title=ꠄꠇꠎꠘ ꠙꠣꠉꠟ ꠉꠦꠁꠘꠤ ꠝꠣꠘꠥꠡ |journal=ꠁꠍꠟꠣꠝꠤ ꠛꠤꠡ꠆ꠡꠞ ꠛꠤꠡ꠆ꠡꠇꠥꠡ |url=https://rch.ac.ir/article/Details/12228?}}&lt;/ref&gt; 

==ꠛꠣꠢꠟꠥꠟ ꠅꠁꠀ ꠃꠑꠣ==
ꠔꠣꠞ ꠛꠤꠡꠄ ꠝꠎꠣꠞ ꠀꠞ ꠢꠣꠡꠤꠞ ꠇꠣꠢꠤꠘꠤ ꠙ꠆ꠞꠌꠟꠤꠔ ꠀꠍꠦ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠎꠦꠈꠣꠘꠧ ꠄꠇꠎꠘ ꠉꠦꠁꠘꠤ ꠇꠤꠘ꠆ꠔꠥ ꠙꠣꠉꠟ ꠝꠣꠘꠥꠡꠞ ꠍꠥꠛꠤ ꠚꠥꠑꠤ ꠃꠑꠦ ꠀꠞ ꠔꠣꠞ ꠉꠥꠘꠅꠈꠟ—ꠡꠘ꠆ꠔꠥꠡ꠆ꠑꠤ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠈꠝꠔꠣꠞ ꠙ꠆ꠞꠔꠤ ꠃꠖꠣꠍꠤꠘꠔꠣ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠡꠁꠞꠣꠌꠣꠞ-ꠛꠤꠞꠥꠗꠤꠔꠣ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠀꠔ꠆ꠔꠣꠞ ꠘꠞꠝꠔꠣ ꠀꠞ ꠢꠥꠇ-ꠢꠥꠇ ꠛꠤꠡꠄ ꠝꠘꠧꠎꠥꠉꠞ ꠇꠔꠣ ꠎꠣꠘꠣ ꠎꠣꠄ&amp;nbsp;⁕ ꠔꠣꠞ ꠙꠣꠉꠟꠣꠝꠤ ꠀꠞ ꠁꠞ ꠙꠤꠍꠘꠧꠞ ꠇꠣꠞꠘ ꠘꠤꠀ ꠛꠤꠜꠤꠘ꠆ꠘ ꠇꠔꠣ ꠀꠍꠦ; ꠡꠛꠌꠦ ꠙꠞꠤꠌꠤꠔ ꠇꠔꠣꠐꠣ ꠅꠁꠟ ꠁꠝꠣꠝ ꠝꠥꠍꠣ ꠇꠣꠎꠤꠝꠧꠞ ꠃꠙꠖꠦꠡ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠎꠦꠘ ꠔꠣꠞꠦ ꠙꠣꠉꠟꠣꠝꠤꠞ ꠜꠣꠘ ꠖꠞꠣꠞ ꠙꠞꠣꠝꠞ꠆ꠡ ꠖꠦꠁꠘ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠎꠣꠔꠦ ꠀꠛ꠆ꠛꠣꠍꠤꠅ ꠈꠟꠤꠚꠣꠞ ꠅꠁꠞꠣꠘꠤ ꠕꠣꠇꠤ ꠘꠤꠎꠞꠦ ꠛꠣꠌꠣꠁꠔꠣ ꠙꠣꠞꠂꠘ&amp;nbsp;⁕ ꠁꠟꠣ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠛꠣꠢꠟꠥꠟꠞ ꠙꠣꠉꠟꠣꠝꠤ ꠀꠍꠟ ꠞꠣꠎꠘꠁꠔꠤꠇ ꠃꠖ꠆ꠖꠦꠡ꠆ꠡꠦ [[ꠔꠣꠇꠤꠀ|ꠔꠣꠇꠤꠀꠞ]] ꠄꠇꠐꠣ ꠞꠥꠙ&amp;nbsp;⁕ &lt;ref&gt;{{cite journal |title=ꠄꠇꠎꠘ ꠙꠣꠉꠟ ꠉꠦꠁꠘꠤ ꠝꠣꠘꠥꠡ |journal=ꠁꠍꠟꠣꠝꠤ ꠛꠤꠡ꠆ꠡꠞ ꠛꠤꠡ꠆ꠡꠇꠥꠡ |url=https://rch.ac.ir/article/Details/12228?}}&lt;/ref&gt; ꠈꠟꠤꠚꠣ ꠢꠣꠞꠥꠘ ꠀꠟ-ꠞꠡꠤꠖ ꠇꠄꠖꠤ ꠁꠝꠣꠝ ꠝꠥꠍꠣ ꠀꠟ-ꠇꠣꠎꠤꠝ (ꠀ.) ꠅꠞ [[ꠖ꠆ꠛꠣꠖꠡꠛꠣꠖ|ꠅꠘꠥꠡꠣꠞꠤꠘꠔꠣꠁꠘ'র]] ꠛꠤꠞꠥꠖ꠆ꠗꠦ ꠖꠝꠘ ꠅꠜꠤꠎꠣꠘ ꠡꠥꠞꠥ ꠇꠞꠍꠟꠣ&amp;nbsp;⁕ ꠅꠄꠣꠢꠣꠛ ꠀꠞ ꠀꠞꠟꠣ ꠇꠄꠇꠎꠘ ꠁꠝꠣꠝ (ꠀ.) ꠅꠞ ꠟꠉꠦ ꠖꠦꠈꠣ ꠇꠞꠤ ꠙꠞꠣꠝꠞ꠆ꠡ ꠌꠣꠁꠟꠣ&amp;nbsp;⁕ [[ꠝꠥꠍꠣ|ꠝꠥꠍꠣ (ꠀ.)]] ꠀꠞꠛꠤ ꠅꠇꆃꠇꠞ ''[[ꠎꠤꠝ|ﺝ (ꠎꠤꠝ)]]'' ꠖꠤꠀ ꠎꠅꠀꠛ ꠖꠤꠟꠣ&amp;nbsp;⁕ ꠁ ꠡꠋꠉꠤꠘꠔꠣꠁꠘ ꠢꠞꠔꠦ ꠅꠇꆃꠇꠞꠐꠣꠞ ꠘꠤꠎꠦꠞ ꠘꠤꠎꠦꠞ ꠛꠦꠇꆃꠇꠣ ꠘꠤꠟꠣ: ''ꠎꠣꠟꠣ'ꠃ ꠟ-ꠅꠄꠣꠔꠣꠘ'' (ꠖꠦꠡꠔꠦ꠆ꠠꠣꠉ)&amp;nbsp;꠨ ''ꠎꠣꠛꠣꠟ'' (ꠙꠣꠢꠣꠠꠧ ꠀꠡ꠆ꠞꠄ) ꠀꠞ ꠅꠄꠣꠢꠣꠛꠧꠞ ꠟꠣꠉꠤ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ''ꠎꠥꠘꠥꠘ'' (ꠙꠣꠉꠟꠣꠝꠤ)&amp;nbsp;⁕ ꠙꠞꠞ ꠖꠤꠘ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠅꠄꠣꠢꠣꠛ ꠔꠣꠞ ꠗꠘꠤ ꠎꠤꠛꠘ ꠍꠣꠠꠤꠀ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠍꠤꠠꠣ ꠇꠣꠙꠠ ꠙꠤꠘ꠆ꠖꠤꠀ ꠞꠣꠍ꠆ꠣꠔ ꠘꠣꠝꠤ ꠀꠁꠟꠣ&amp;nbsp;⁕ [[ꠛꠣꠉꠖꠣꠖ|ꠛꠣꠉꠖꠣꠖꠧꠞ]] ꠝꠣꠘꠥꠡ ꠔꠣꠞꠦ ꠛꠣꠢꠟꠥꠟ (ꠙꠣꠉꠟ) ꠇꠁꠀ ꠒꠣꠇꠣ ꠡꠥꠞꠥ ꠇꠞꠟ&amp;nbsp;⁕

ꠙꠣꠉꠟ ꠅꠅꠀꠞ ꠀꠉꠦ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠛꠣꠢꠟꠥꠟ ꠄꠇꠐꠣ ꠙ꠆ꠞꠜꠣꠛꠡꠣꠟꠤ ꠀꠞ ꠈꠝꠔꠣꠛꠣꠘ ꠎꠤꠛꠘꠇꠣꠟ ꠇꠣꠐꠣꠁꠔꠣ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠇꠤꠘ꠆ꠔꠥ ꠁꠝꠣꠝꠧꠞ ꠀꠖꠦꠡ ꠝꠣꠘꠣꠞ ꠙꠞ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠔꠣꠁꠘ ꠖꠥꠘꠤꠀꠞ ꠎꠣꠇꠎꠝꠇ ꠀꠞ ꠅꠁꠡ꠆ꠎꠞ꠆ꠎ ꠕꠣꠇꠤ ꠝꠥꠈ ꠚꠤꠞꠣꠁ ꠘꠤꠟꠣ&amp;nbsp;⁕ ꠀꠍꠟꠦ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠔꠣꠁꠘ ꠙꠣꠉꠟ ꠅꠁ ꠉꠦꠍꠟꠣ&amp;nbsp;⁕ ꠔꠣꠁꠘ ꠍꠤꠠꠣ ꠇꠣꠙꠠ ꠙꠤꠘ꠆ꠖꠔꠣ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠢꠣꠞꠥꠘꠧꠞ ꠙ꠆ꠞꠣꠡꠣꠖꠞ ꠌꠦꠅ ꠘꠤꠞ꠆ꠎꠘ ꠎꠣꠉꠣ ꠙꠍꠘ꠆ꠖ ꠇꠞꠔꠣ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠛꠣꠍꠤ ꠞꠥꠑꠤꠞ ꠑꠥꠇꠞꠣ ꠈꠣꠁꠀ ꠕꠣꠇꠔꠣ&amp;nbsp;⁕ ꠔꠣꠁꠘ ꠢꠣꠞꠥꠘ ꠛꠣ ꠔꠣꠞ ꠝꠣꠔꠤꠘ ꠝꠣꠘꠥꠡꠞ ꠕꠣꠇꠤ ꠇꠥꠘꠥ ꠅꠘꠥꠉ꠆ꠞꠢ ꠘꠤꠔꠣ ꠘꠣ ꠛꠣ ꠔꠣꠞꠣꠞ ꠃꠙꠞꠦ ꠘꠤꠞ꠆ꠜꠞ ꠇꠞꠔꠣ ꠘꠣ&amp;nbsp;⁕ ꠛꠣꠢꠟꠥꠟ ꠔꠣꠞ ꠎꠤꠛꠘꠎꠣꠔ꠆ꠞꠣꠞ ꠇꠣꠞꠘꠦ ꠘꠤꠎꠞꠦ ꠈꠟꠤꠚꠣ ꠀꠞ ꠔꠣꠞ ꠡꠜꠣꠡꠖꠘꠔꠣꠁꠘ'র ꠌꠦꠅ ꠡ꠆ꠞꠦꠡ꠆ꠑ ꠝꠘꠧ ꠇꠞꠔꠣ&amp;nbsp;⁕

== ꠛꠋꠡꠙꠞꠤꠌꠄ ==
ꠔꠣꠞ ꠙꠥꠞꠣ ꠛꠋꠡꠔꠣꠟꠤꠇꠣ ꠅꠁꠟ: ꠀꠛꠥ ꠅꠄꠣꠢꠛ ꠛꠣꠢꠟꠥꠟ ꠁꠛꠘꠦ ꠀꠝꠞ ꠁꠛꠘꠦ ꠀꠟ-ꠝꠥꠊꠤꠞꠣ ꠁꠛꠘꠦ [[ꠀꠟ-ꠀꠛ꠆ꠛꠣꠍ ꠁꠛꠘꠦ ꠝꠥꠢꠝ꠆ꠝꠖ|ꠀꠟ-ꠀꠛ꠆ꠛꠣꠍ]] ꠁꠛꠘꠦ [[ꠝꠥꠢꠝ꠆ꠝꠖ ꠁꠛꠘꠦ ꠀꠟꠤ ꠁꠛꠘꠦ ꠀꠛ꠆ꠖꠣꠟ꠆ꠟꠣꠢ|ꠝꠥꠢꠝ꠆ꠝꠖ]] ꠁꠛꠘꠦ [[ꠀꠟꠤ ꠁꠛꠘꠦ ꠀꠛ꠆ꠖꠥꠟ꠆ꠟꠣꠢ ꠁꠛꠘꠦ ꠀꠟ-ꠀꠛ꠆ꠛꠣꠍ|ꠀꠟꠤ]] ꠁꠛꠘꠦ [[ꠀꠛ꠆ꠖꠥꠟ꠆ꠟꠣꠢ ꠁꠛꠘꠦ ꠀꠛ꠆ꠛꠣꠍ|ꠀꠛ꠆ꠖꠥꠟ꠆ꠟꠣꠢ]] ꠁꠛꠘꠦ [[ꠀꠛ꠆ꠛꠣꠍ ꠁꠛꠘꠦ ꠀꠛ꠆ꠖꠥꠟ ꠝꠥꠔ꠆ꠔꠣꠟꠤꠛ|ꠀꠟ-ꠀꠛ꠆ꠛꠣꠍ]] ꠁꠛꠘꠦ [[ꠀꠛ꠆ꠖꠥꠟ ꠝꠥꠔ꠆ꠔꠣꠟꠤꠛ ꠁꠛꠘꠦ ꠢꠣꠡꠤꠝ|ꠀꠛ꠆ꠖꠥꠟ ꠝꠥꠔ꠆ꠔꠣꠟꠤꠛ]] ꠁꠛꠘꠦ [[ꠢꠣꠡꠤꠝ ꠁꠛꠘꠦ ꠀꠛ꠆ꠖ ꠝꠣꠘꠣꠚ|ꠢꠣꠡꠤꠝ]]&amp;nbsp;⁕&lt;ref&gt;ꠝꠥꠍ꠆ꠔꠚꠣ ꠎꠣꠅꠀꠖ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠃꠍꠥꠟ ꠀꠟ-ꠔꠣꠞꠤꠈ ꠅꠄꠣ ꠀꠟ-ꠀꠖꠣꠛ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠈꠘ꠆ꠒ ১১&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠙꠣꠔꠣ ১২৩&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;ꠁꠛꠘꠥꠟ ꠝꠥꠍ꠆ꠔꠣꠅꠚꠤ: ꠝꠥꠛꠣꠞꠇ ꠛꠤꠘ ꠀꠢꠝꠖ ꠡꠞꠚ ꠀꠟ-ꠖꠤꠘ ꠀꠟ-ꠟꠣꠈꠝꠤ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠔꠣꠞꠤꠈ ꠁꠞꠛꠤꠟ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠙꠣꠔꠣ ৩২১&lt;/ref&gt;

== ꠢꠣꠞꠥꠘ ꠀꠟ-ꠞꠡꠤꠖꠧꠞ ꠟꠉꠦ ꠖꠦꠈꠣ ==
ꠀꠟ-ꠘꠤꠡꠣꠙꠥꠞꠤ ꠔꠣꠞ ''ꠃꠇ꠆ꠇꠣꠟꠣ' ꠀꠟ-ꠝꠣꠎꠣꠘꠤꠘ'' (ꠉꠦꠁꠘꠤ ꠙꠣꠉꠟꠉꠘ) ꠇꠤꠔꠣꠛꠧ ꠄꠇꠐꠣ ꠝꠡꠢꠥꠞ ꠖꠦꠈꠣꠞ ꠛꠞ꠆ꠘꠘꠣ ꠖꠤꠍꠂꠘ:

ꠢꠣꠞꠥꠘ ꠀꠟ-ꠞꠡꠤꠖ ꠢꠎ꠆ꠎꠧꠞ ꠟꠣꠉꠤ ꠡꠚꠞ ꠇꠞꠣꠁꠞꠣꠍꠟꠣ ꠎꠈꠘ ꠔꠣꠁꠘ ꠇꠥꠚꠣꠞ ꠇꠣꠍꠣꠇꠣꠍꠤ ꠖꠤꠀ ꠎꠣꠁꠞꠣꠍꠟꠣ&amp;nbsp;⁕ ꠔꠣꠁꠘ ꠛꠣꠢꠟꠥꠟꠞꠦ ꠖꠃꠠꠣꠁꠔꠦ ꠖꠦꠈꠟꠣ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠄꠇꠖꠟ ꠙꠥꠀ-ꠙꠥꠞꠤ ꠔꠣꠞ ꠙꠤꠍꠦ ꠖꠃꠠꠣꠁꠞꠣ&amp;nbsp;⁕ ꠈꠟꠤꠚꠣꠄ ꠎꠤꠇ꠆ꠇꠣꠁꠟꠣ&amp;nbsp;꠨ &quot;ꠁꠘ ꠇꠦ?&quot; ꠔꠣꠞꠣ ꠎꠅꠀꠛ ꠖꠤꠟ&amp;nbsp;꠨ &quot;ꠙꠣꠉꠟ ꠛꠣꠢꠟꠥꠟ&amp;nbsp;⁕&quot; ꠢꠣꠞꠥꠘꠦ ꠇꠁꠟꠣ&amp;nbsp;꠨ &quot;ꠀꠝꠤ ꠢꠛ ꠡꠝꠄ ꠔꠣꠞꠦ ꠖꠦꠈꠣꠞ ꠁꠌ꠆ꠍꠣ ꠇꠞꠔꠣꠝ&amp;nbsp;⁕ ꠔꠣꠞꠦ ꠒꠣꠇꠤ ꠀꠘꠂ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠇꠤꠘ꠆ꠔꠥ ꠒꠞ ꠖꠦꠈꠣꠁꠛꠣ ꠘꠣ&amp;nbsp;⁕&quot;

ꠔꠣꠞꠣ ꠛꠣꠢꠟꠥꠟꠞꠦ ꠒꠣꠇꠤ ꠇꠁꠟ&amp;nbsp;꠨ &quot;ꠛꠤꠡ꠆ꠡꠣꠍꠤꠘꠔꠣꠁꠘ'র ꠘꠦꠔꠣ (ꠀꠝꠤꠞꠥꠟ ꠝꠥꠝꠤꠘꠤꠘ) ꠀꠙꠘꠣꠞꠦ ꠒꠣꠇꠂꠞꠣ!&quot; ꠇꠤꠘ꠆ꠔꠥ ꠔꠣꠁꠘ ꠇꠥꠘꠥ ꠇꠣꠘ ꠖꠤꠟꠣ ꠘꠣ&amp;nbsp;⁕

ꠔꠈꠘ ꠢꠣꠞꠥꠘ ꠀꠟ-ꠞꠡꠤꠖ ꠘꠤꠎꠦ ꠒꠣꠇꠤ ꠇꠁꠟꠣ&amp;nbsp;꠨ &quot;ꠀꠙꠘꠣꠞ ꠃꠙꠞꠦ ꠡꠣꠘ꠆ꠔꠤ ꠛꠞ꠆ꠡꠤꠔ ꠅꠃꠇ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠅ ꠛꠣꠢꠟꠥꠟ&amp;nbsp;⁕&quot;

ꠛꠣꠢꠟꠥꠟ ꠎꠅꠀꠛ ꠖꠤꠟꠣ&amp;nbsp;꠨ &quot;ꠀꠞ ꠀꠙꠘꠣꠞ ꠃꠙꠞꠦꠅ ꠡꠣꠘ꠆ꠔꠤ ꠛꠞ꠆ꠡꠤꠔ ꠅꠃꠇ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠅ ꠛꠤꠡ꠆ꠡꠣꠍꠤꠘꠔꠣꠁꠘ'র ꠘꠦꠔꠣ&amp;nbsp;⁕&quot;

ꠢꠣꠞꠥꠘꠦ ꠇꠁꠟꠣ&amp;nbsp;꠨ &quot;ꠀꠝꠤ ꠀꠙꠘꠣꠞꠦ ꠖꠦꠈꠣꠞ ꠟꠣꠉꠤ ꠛꠃꠔ ꠖꠤꠘ ꠖꠞꠤ ꠀꠡꠣ ꠇꠞꠔꠣꠝ&amp;nbsp;⁕&quot;

ꠛꠣꠢꠟꠥꠟ ꠅꠟ꠆ꠐꠣ ꠎꠅꠀꠛ ꠖꠤꠟꠣ&amp;nbsp;꠨ &quot;ꠇꠤꠘ꠆ꠔꠥ ꠀꠝꠤ ꠀꠙꠘꠣꠞꠦ ꠖꠦꠈꠣꠞ ꠟꠣꠉꠤ ꠇꠥꠘꠥꠖꠤꠘ ꠀꠡꠣ ꠇꠞꠍꠤ ꠘꠣ!&quot;

ꠢꠣꠞꠥꠘꠦ ꠇꠁꠟꠣ&amp;nbsp;꠨ &quot;ꠀꠝꠣꠞꠦ ꠃꠙꠖꠦꠡ ꠖꠦꠁꠘ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠛꠣꠢꠟꠥꠟ&amp;nbsp;⁕&quot;

ꠛꠣꠢꠟꠥꠟꠦ ꠇꠁꠟꠣ&amp;nbsp;꠨ &quot;ꠇꠤ ꠖꠤꠀ ꠀꠙꠘꠣꠞꠦ ꠃꠙꠖꠦꠡ ꠖꠤꠔꠣꠝ? ꠅꠃ ꠖꠦꠈꠂꠘ ꠔꠣꠞꠣꠞ ꠝꠢꠟ... ꠀꠞ ꠅꠃ ꠖꠦꠈꠂꠘ ꠔꠣꠞꠣꠞ ꠇꠛꠞ!&quot;

ꠢꠣꠞꠥꠘ ꠝꠥꠉ꠆ꠗ ꠅꠁꠀ ꠇꠁꠟꠣ&amp;nbsp;꠨ &quot;ꠀꠞꠟꠣꠉ ꠃꠙꠖꠦꠡ ꠖꠦꠁꠘ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠀꠙꠘꠤ ꠛꠃ ꠛꠣꠟꠣ ꠇꠁꠍꠂꠘ&amp;nbsp;⁕&quot;

ꠛꠣꠢꠟꠥꠟꠦ ꠇꠁꠟꠣ&amp;nbsp;꠨ &quot;ꠅ ꠛꠤꠡ꠆ꠡꠣꠍꠤꠘꠔꠣꠁꠘ'র ꠘꠦꠔꠣ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠀꠟ꠆ꠟꠣꠢ ꠎꠣꠞꠦ ꠡꠝ꠆ꠙꠖ ꠀꠞ ꠡꠥꠘ꠆ꠖꠞꠔꠣ ꠖꠣꠘ ꠇꠞꠍꠂꠘ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠅꠔꠣ ꠎꠖꠤ ꠔꠣꠞ ꠡꠥꠘ꠆ꠖꠞꠔꠣꠔ ꠙꠛꠤꠔ꠆ꠞꠔꠣ ꠞꠣꠈꠦ ꠀꠞ ꠡꠝ꠆ꠙꠖꠦ ꠖꠣꠘ ꠇꠞꠦ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠔꠣꠞꠦ ꠘꠦꠇꠇꠣꠞꠘꠔꠣꠁꠘ'র ꠟꠤꠍ꠆ꠐꠧ ꠟꠦꠈꠣ ꠅꠁꠛ&amp;nbsp;⁕&quot;

ꠢꠣꠞꠥꠘꠦ ꠜꠣꠛꠟꠣ ꠛꠣꠢꠟꠥꠟ ꠢꠄꠔ ꠐꠦꠇꠣ ꠌꠣꠁꠞꠣ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠔꠣꠁ ꠇꠁꠟꠣ&amp;nbsp;꠨ &quot;ꠀꠝꠤ ꠀꠙꠘꠣꠞ ꠇꠞꠎ ꠙꠞꠤꠡꠥꠗ ꠇꠞꠣꠞ ꠀꠖꠦꠡ ꠖꠤꠟꠣꠝ&amp;nbsp;⁕&quot;

ꠛꠣꠢꠟꠥꠟ ꠎꠅꠀꠛ ꠖꠤꠟꠣ&amp;nbsp;꠨ &quot;ꠘꠣ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠅ ꠛꠤꠡ꠆ꠡꠣꠍꠤꠘꠔꠣꠁꠘ'র ꠘꠦꠔꠣ! ꠄꠇ ꠇꠞꠎ ꠖꠤꠀ ꠀꠞꠧꠇ ꠇꠞꠎ ꠡꠥꠗ ꠅꠄ ꠘꠣ&amp;nbsp;⁕ ꠝꠣꠘꠥꠡꠧꠞ ꠙꠣꠅꠘꠣ ꠅꠇ꠆ꠇ ꠔꠣꠞꠣꠞꠦ ꠚꠤꠞꠣꠁ ꠖꠦꠁꠘ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠀꠞ ꠘꠤꠎꠞ ꠀꠔ꠆ꠔꠣꠞ ꠇꠞꠎ ꠙꠞꠤꠡꠥꠗ ꠇꠞꠂꠘ!&quot;

ꠢꠣꠞꠥꠘꠦ ꠔꠈꠘ ꠇꠁꠟꠣ&amp;nbsp;꠨ &quot;ꠀꠝꠞꠣ ꠀꠙꠘꠣꠞ ꠟꠣꠉꠤ ꠄꠇꠐꠣ ꠜꠣꠔꠣꠞ ꠀꠖꠦꠡ ꠖꠤꠟꠣꠝ&amp;nbsp;⁕&quot;

ꠛꠣꠢꠟꠥꠟ ꠅꠟ꠆ꠐꠣ ꠎꠅꠀꠛ ꠖꠤꠟꠣ&amp;nbsp;꠨ &quot;ꠅ ꠛꠤꠡ꠆ꠡꠣꠍꠤꠘꠔꠣꠁꠘ'র ꠘꠦꠔꠣ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠀꠙꠘꠤ ꠇꠤ ꠢꠣꠌꠣꠁ ꠛꠤꠡ꠆ꠡꠣꠡ ꠇꠞꠂꠘ ꠎꠦ ꠀꠟ꠆ꠟꠣꠢ ꠀꠙꠘꠣꠞꠦ ꠞꠤꠎꠤꠇ ꠖꠦꠁꠘ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠀꠞ ꠀꠝꠣꠞꠦ ꠙꠣꠅꠞꠤ ꠎꠣꠁꠘ?&quot;

ꠁꠞꠙꠞ ꠔꠣꠁꠘ ꠝꠥꠈ ꠚꠤꠞꠣꠁꠀ ꠖꠃꠠ ꠖꠤꠟꠣ&amp;nbsp;⁕&lt;ref&gt;''ꠃꠇ꠆ꠇꠣꠟꠣ' ꠀꠟ-ꠝꠣꠎꠣꠘꠤꠘ'' (ꠙꠣꠔꠣ ৬৭)&lt;/ref&gt;

== ꠇꠛꠤꠔꠣ ==
ꠔꠣꠞ ꠘꠣꠝꠧ ꠙ꠆ꠞꠌꠟꠤꠔ ꠇꠤꠍꠥ ꠇꠛꠤꠔꠣ ꠘꠤꠌꠦ ꠖꠦꠅꠀ ꠅꠁꠟ:  ꠎꠦꠘ ꠖꠥꠘꠤꠀ ꠀꠞ ꠁꠞ ꠌꠇ꠆ꠝꠇꠤ ꠃꠙꠜꠥꠉ ꠇꠞꠞꠣ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠎꠣꠞ ꠌꠥꠈ ꠀꠘꠘ꠆ꠖꠞ ꠍꠘ꠆ꠖꠣꠘ ꠕꠣꠇꠤ ꠇꠥꠘꠥꠖꠤꠘ ꠉꠥꠝꠣꠄ ꠘꠣ&amp;nbsp;⁕ ꠔꠥꠝꠤ ꠘꠤꠎꠞꠦ ꠄꠝꠘ ꠇꠤꠍꠥꠔ ꠛꠦꠍ꠆ꠔ ꠞꠣꠈꠍ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠎꠣ ꠔꠥꠝꠤ ꠙꠣꠁꠔꠣ ꠘꠣ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠀꠟ꠆ꠟꠣꠢꠞ ꠟꠉꠦ ꠎꠈꠘ ꠖꠦꠈꠣ ꠅꠁꠛ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠔꠈꠘ ꠇꠤ ꠇꠁꠛꠣ? 

ꠔꠣꠁꠘ ꠄꠇꠛꠣꠞ ꠢꠣꠞꠥꠘ ꠀꠟ-ꠞꠡꠤꠖꠞꠦ ꠇꠁꠍꠟꠣ: ꠗꠞꠂꠘ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠀꠙꠘꠤ ꠄꠇꠖꠤꠘ ꠖꠥꠘꠤꠀꠞ ꠛꠣꠖꠡꠣ ꠅꠁꠟꠣ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠀꠞ ꠢꠇꠟ ꠙ꠆ꠞꠎꠣ ꠀꠙꠘꠣꠞ ꠀꠘꠥꠉꠔ꠆ꠔ ꠇꠞꠟ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠅꠔꠣꠔ ꠇꠤ ꠅꠁꠟ? ꠀꠙꠘꠤꠅ ꠇꠤ ꠡꠦꠡꠧ ꠇꠛꠞꠧ ꠎꠣꠁꠔꠣ ꠘꠣ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠀꠞ ꠝꠣꠘꠥꠡ ꠀꠙꠘꠣꠞ ꠃꠙꠞꠦ ꠁ ꠝꠣꠑꠤ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠅꠃ ꠝꠣꠑꠤ ꠍꠤꠐꠣꠁꠛ ꠘꠣ? 

=== ꠀꠢꠟ ꠀꠟ-ꠛꠣꠄꠔꠧꠞ ꠙ꠆ꠞꠔꠤ === 
 ꠔꠣꠞ ꠇꠛꠤꠔꠣꠔ ꠛꠃꠔ ꠡꠝꠄ ꠀꠢꠟ ꠀꠟ-ꠛꠣꠄꠔ (ꠘꠛꠤ ꠝꠥꠢꠝ꠆ꠝꠖꠞ ꠙꠞꠤꠛꠣꠞ) ꠅꠞ ꠙ꠆ꠞꠔꠤ ꠔꠣꠞ ꠉꠜꠤꠞ ꠜꠇ꠆ꠔꠤ ꠖꠦꠈꠣ ꠎꠣꠁꠔ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠎꠣꠐꠣ ꠀꠍꠟ ꠔꠣꠞ ꠞꠣꠎꠘꠁꠔꠤꠇ ꠘꠤꠙꠤড়ꠘꠧꠞ ꠝꠥꠟ ꠇꠣꠞꠘ&amp;nbsp;⁕ 

ꠎꠖꠤ ꠔꠥꠝꠤ ꠢꠣꠌꠣꠁ ꠔꠣꠞꠣꠞꠦ ꠛꠣꠟꠣ ꠙꠣꠅ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠝꠤꠍꠣ ꠇꠔꠣ ꠍꠣꠠꠣ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠔꠣꠅꠟꠦ ꠔꠥꠝꠣꠞ ꠙꠣꠉꠟꠣꠝꠤꠞꠦ ꠀꠇꠠꠣꠁ ꠗꠞ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠀꠍꠟꠦ ꠀꠞ ꠈꠦꠟꠣꠔ&amp;nbsp;⁕ ꠢꠥꠡꠤꠀꠞ! ꠎꠦꠘ ꠔꠣꠞꠣ ꠇꠁꠔꠣ ꠙꠣꠞꠦ ꠘꠣ ꠔꠥꠝꠤ ꠎꠥꠇ꠆ꠔꠤꠛꠣꠖꠤ ꠀꠞ ꠌꠣꠟꠣꠇ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠔꠣꠅꠟꠦ ꠔꠥꠝꠤ ꠛꠃꠔ ꠇꠡ꠆ꠐ ꠀꠞ ꠙꠞꠤꠡ꠆ꠞꠝꠧ ꠙꠠꠤ ꠎꠣꠁꠛꠣ&amp;nbsp;⁕ 

== ꠔꠣꠞ ꠡꠤꠇ꠆ꠇꠇꠉꠘ ==
  ꠛꠣꠢꠟꠥꠟ ꠀꠍꠟꠣ ꠉꠦꠁꠘꠧꠞ ꠄꠇꠎꠘ ꠛꠞ꠆ꠘꠘꠣꠇꠣꠞꠤ ꠀꠞ ꠔꠣꠁꠘ ꠎꠣꠞꠣꠞ ꠕꠣꠇꠤ ꠛꠞ꠆ꠘꠘꠣ ꠇꠞꠍꠂꠘ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠔꠣꠞꠣꠞ ꠝꠣꠏꠦ ꠀꠍꠂꠘ:

*ꠁꠝꠣꠝ [[ꠎꠣꠚꠞ ꠀꠟ-ꠍꠣꠖꠤꠇ]] 
*ꠁꠝꠣꠝ [[ꠝꠥꠍꠣ ꠀꠟ-ꠇꠣꠎꠤꠝ]] 
*[[ꠀꠝꠞ ꠁꠛꠘꠦ ꠖꠤꠘꠣꠞ]] 
*[[ꠀꠍꠤꠝ ꠁꠛꠘꠦ ꠀꠛꠤ ꠀꠟ-ꠘꠣꠎꠥꠖ]] 
*[[ꠀꠄꠝꠣꠘ ꠁꠛꠘꠦ ꠘꠣ'ꠁꠟ]]

== ꠝꠤꠔ꠆ꠔꠥ ꠀꠞ ꠝꠣꠎꠣꠞ == 
{{মূল|ꠛꠣꠢꠟꠥꠟ ꠇꠥꠚꠤ ꠝꠣꠎꠣꠞ}}

ꠛꠣꠢꠟꠥꠟ ꠛꠣꠉꠖꠣꠖꠧ ꠝꠣꠞꠣ ꠎꠣꠁꠘ ꠀꠞ ꠔꠣꠞꠦ ꠀꠟ-ꠡꠥꠘꠤꠎꠤꠀ ꠇꠛꠞꠡ꠆ꠕꠣꠘꠧ ꠖꠣꠚꠘ ꠇꠞꠣ ꠅꠄ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠎꠣꠐꠣ ꠀꠁꠎ ꠙꠥꠞꠣꠘꠣ ꠇꠣꠞꠈ ꠇꠛꠞꠡ꠆ꠕꠣꠘ ꠘꠣꠝꠧ ꠎꠣꠘꠣ ꠎꠣꠄ&amp;nbsp;⁕ ꠔꠣꠞ ꠝꠣꠎꠣꠞ ꠄꠇꠐꠣ ꠙꠞꠤꠌꠤꠔ ꠁꠔꠤꠀꠡꠤꠇ ꠎꠣꠉꠣ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠎꠣꠐꠣ [[ꠝꠣꠞꠥꠚ ꠀꠟ-ꠇꠣꠞꠈꠤ|ꠡꠦꠈ ꠝꠣꠞꠥꠚ ꠀꠟ-ꠇꠣꠞꠈꠤꠞ]] ꠝꠣꠎꠣꠞꠧꠞ ꠙꠤꠍꠘꠦ ꠀꠍꠦ&amp;nbsp;⁕

ꠇꠤꠍꠥ ꠃꠞ꠆ꠡꠧ ꠔꠣꠞ ꠝꠤꠔ꠆ꠔꠥꠞ ꠡꠣꠟ ১৯০ ꠢꠤꠎꠞꠤ (৮০৫ ꠈꠤꠡ꠆ꠐꠣꠛ꠆ꠖ) ꠇꠅꠀ ꠅꠁꠟꠦꠅ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠁꠔꠤꠀꠡꠛꠤꠖ ꠝꠥꠢꠝ꠆ꠝꠖ ꠁꠛꠘꠦ ꠁꠍꠢꠣꠇ ꠀꠟ-ꠘꠣꠢꠜꠤ ꠀꠟ-ꠅꠄꠣꠡ꠆ꠡꠣ ꠔꠣꠞ ꠇꠤꠔꠣꠛꠧ ꠡꠑꠤꠇ ꠔꠣꠞꠤꠈ ১৯৭ ꠢꠤꠎꠞꠤ (৮১২/৮১৩ ꠈꠤꠡ꠆ꠐꠣꠛ꠆ꠖ) ꠢꠤꠡꠣꠛꠦ ꠟꠦꠈꠍꠂꠘ&amp;nbsp;⁕

১৮৯৩ ꠈꠤꠡ꠆ꠐꠣꠛ꠆ꠖꠦ ꠇꠣꠎꠤꠝ ꠙꠣꠡꠣ ꠔꠣꠞ ꠝꠣꠎꠣꠞꠐꠣ ꠡꠋꠍ꠆ꠇꠣꠞ ꠇꠞꠂꠘ ꠀꠞ ꠁꠞ ꠃꠙꠞꠦ ꠄꠇꠐꠣ ꠉꠝ꠆ꠛꠥꠎ ꠛꠣꠘꠣꠁꠘ&amp;nbsp;⁕

== ꠎꠘꠙ꠆ꠞꠤꠅ ꠡꠋꠍ꠆ꠇꠦꠔꠤꠔꠦ ==
''ꠛꠣꠢꠟꠥꠟ ꠖꠣꠘꠣ - ꠄ ꠍꠦꠎ ꠅꠚ ꠛꠣꠉꠖꠣꠖ'' ꠅꠁꠟ ২০১০ ꠡꠣꠟꠧꠞ ꠄꠇꠐꠣ ꠜꠣꠞꠔꠤꠅ [[ꠢꠤꠘ꠆ꠖꠤ]] ꠜꠣꠡꠣꠞ ꠁꠔꠤꠀꠡꠤꠇ ꠍꠟꠌ꠆ꠌꠤꠔ꠆ꠞ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠎꠣꠐꠣ ꠛꠣꠢꠟꠥꠟꠞꠦ ꠘꠤꠀ ꠛꠣꠘꠣꠁꠅꠀ ꠅꠁꠍꠦ ꠀꠞ ꠀꠛ꠆ꠖꠥꠟ ꠇꠣꠁꠀꠝ ꠈꠣꠘ ꠁꠔꠣ ꠙꠞꠤꠌꠣꠟꠘꠣ ꠇꠞꠍꠂꠘ&amp;nbsp;⁕&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Bohlol Dana - A Sage of Baghdad (2010) |url=https://indiancine.ma/AXHH/info |website=Indiancine.ma}}&lt;/ref&gt;

২০১৭ ꠡꠣꠟꠧ&amp;nbsp;꠨ [[ꠖꠣ ꠁꠝꠣꠝ (ꠑꠤꠜꠤ ꠍꠤꠞꠤꠎ)|ꠖꠣ ꠁꠝꠣꠝ]] ꠑꠤꠜꠤ ꠍꠤꠞꠤꠎꠧ ꠅꠄꠣꠍꠤꠝ ꠇꠣꠎꠣꠇ ꠛꠣꠢꠟꠥꠟꠞ ꠌꠞꠤꠔ꠆ꠞꠧ ꠅꠜꠤꠘꠄ ꠇꠞꠂꠘ&amp;nbsp;⁕

==ꠡꠥꠕ꠆ꠞ==
{{reflist}}

==ꠛꠣꠁꠞꠧꠞ ꠟꠤꠋꠇ==
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20100616070424/http://imamreza.net/eng/imamreza.php?id=3626 ꠛꠣꠢꠟꠥꠟꠞ ꠎꠤꠛꠘꠧꠞ ꠇꠤꠍꠥ ꠝꠎꠣꠞ ꠊꠐꠘꠣ]  
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20070312080159/http://www.paklinks.com/gs/archive/index.php/t-147713.html ꠙꠣꠉꠟ ꠛꠣꠢꠟꠥꠟ] 
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20070311132952/http://www.al-khoei.org/catalog/product_info.php?products_id=350 ꠛꠣꠢꠟꠥꠟ ꠖꠣꠘꠣ] 
*[http://www.al-islam.org/gallery/kids/Books/bohlool/ ꠛꠣꠢꠟꠥꠟꠞ ꠇꠣꠢꠤꠘꠤ]

== ꠃꠞ꠆ꠡ ==
*''ꠛꠣꠉꠖꠣꠖ: ꠍꠣꠝ ꠅꠚ ꠖꠣ ꠇꠤꠃꠞꠤꠀꠍ ꠄꠘ꠆ꠒ ꠅꠁꠑꠤ ꠚ꠆ꠞꠝ ꠁꠑꠍ ꠅꠁꠑꠤ ꠙꠣꠍ꠆ꠑ'' - ꠀꠢꠝꠖ ꠀꠟ-ꠎꠣꠎꠞꠣꠜꠤ - ꠛꠣꠉꠖꠣꠖ - ২০০৫ - ꠌꠃꠕꠣ ꠈꠘ꠆ꠒ / ꠛꠣꠉꠖꠣꠖꠧꠞ ꠙꠣꠉꠟꠉꠘ - ꠙꠣ. ১২৬&amp;nbsp;⁕

*ꠀ'ꠀꠘ ꠀꠟ-ꠡꠤꠀ - ꠀꠟ-ꠀꠝꠤꠘ: ꠈꠘ꠆ꠒ ৩&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠙꠣ. ৬১৭–৬২৩&amp;nbsp;⁕

*ꠀ'ꠀꠘ ꠀꠟ-ꠡꠤꠀ - ꠀꠟ-ꠀꠝꠤꠘ: ꠈꠘ꠆ꠒ ৩&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠙꠣ. ৬১৮&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠝꠣꠎꠣꠟꠤꠍ ꠀꠟ-ꠝꠥꠝꠤꠘꠤꠘ ꠕꠣꠇꠤ&amp;nbsp;⁕

*ꠚꠣꠅꠀꠔ ꠀꠟ-ꠅꠄꠣꠚꠣꠁꠀꠔ - ꠀꠟ-ꠇꠥꠔꠥꠛꠤ: ꠈꠘ꠆ꠒ ১&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠙꠣ. ২২৮&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠎꠤꠛꠘꠤ ꠘꠋ: ৮৪&amp;nbsp;⁕

*ꠀꠟ-ꠝꠥꠍ꠆ꠔꠣꠚꠣꠖ ꠝꠤꠘ ꠎꠣꠄꠟ ꠔꠣꠞꠤꠈ ꠛꠣꠉꠖꠣꠖ: ꠈꠘ꠆ꠒ ১৯&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠙꠣ. ৯১&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠎꠤꠛꠘꠤ ꠘꠋ: ৬০&amp;nbsp;⁕

*ꠀꠟ-ꠔꠣꠛꠣꠇꠣꠔ ꠀꠟ-ꠇꠥꠛꠞꠣ - ꠀꠟ-ꠡꠣ'ꠞꠣꠘꠤ: ꠈꠘ꠆ꠒ ১&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠙꠣ. ৬৮&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠘꠋ: ১৩৮&amp;nbsp;⁕

*ꠀꠟ-ꠛꠤꠖꠣꠁꠀ ꠅꠄꠣ ꠀꠟ-ꠘꠤꠢꠣꠁꠀ: ꠈꠘ꠆ꠒ ১০&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠙꠣ. ২০০&amp;nbsp;⁕

*ꠃꠇ꠆ꠇꠣꠟꠣ' ꠀꠟ-ꠝꠣꠎꠣꠘꠤꠘ - ꠀꠟ-ꠘꠤꠡꠣꠙꠥꠞꠤ: ꠙꠣ. ১০০&amp;nbsp;⁕(২)

*ꠡꠣꠎꠣꠞꠣꠔ ꠔꠥꠛꠣ - ꠀꠟ-ꠢꠣꠁꠞꠤ: ꠈꠘ꠆ꠒ ১&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠙꠣ. ৪৮–৪৯ (ꠝꠎꠟꠤꠡ ২০)&amp;nbsp;⁕</text>
      <sha1>s640mroe7ok2w42wy5bob4ab0aozskq</sha1>
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      <text bytes="22253" sha1="jj6azygteyubgvmtmf8n82jiqafrzhi" xml:space="preserve">{| class=&quot;wikitable floatright&quot; style=&quot;width: 300px; font-size: 90%;&quot;
|+ '''&lt;big&gt;ꠛꠣꠢꠟꠥꠟ ꠖꠣꠘꠣ&lt;/big&gt;'''
|-
! style=&quot;width: 100px;&quot; | ꠘꠤꠎꠞ ꠜꠣꠡꠣꠞ ꠘꠣꠝ
| بهلول
|-
! ꠎꠘ꠆ꠝꠦꠞ ꠘꠣꠝ
| ꠀꠛꠥ ꠅꠄꠣꠢꠛ ꠛꠣꠢꠟꠥꠟ ꠁꠛꠘꠦ ꠀꠝꠞ ꠀꠟ-ꠍꠄꠞꠣꠚꠤ ꠀꠟ-ꠇꠥꠚꠤ
|-
! ꠎꠘ꠆ꠝ
| ৮ꠝ ꠡꠔꠣꠛ꠆ꠖꠤ
|-
! ꠎꠘ꠆ꠝꠦꠞ ꠎꠣꠉꠣ
| [[ꠇꠥꠚꠣ]]&amp;nbsp;꠨ [[ꠀꠛ꠆ꠛꠣꠍꠤꠅ ꠈꠤꠟꠣꠚꠔ]] (ꠀꠁꠎꠇꠣꠞ [[ꠁꠞꠣꠇ]])
|-
! ꠝꠤꠔ꠆ꠔꠥ
| ১৯৭ ꠢꠤꠎꠞꠤ (৮১২/৮১৩ ꠈꠤꠡ꠆ꠐꠣꠛ꠆ꠖ)
|-
! ꠝꠤꠔ꠆ꠔꠥꠞ ꠎꠣꠉꠣ
| [[ꠛꠣꠉꠖꠣꠖ]]&amp;nbsp;꠨ [[ꠀꠛ꠆ꠛꠣꠍꠤꠅ ꠈꠤꠟꠣꠚꠔ]] (ꠀꠁꠎꠇꠣꠞ [[ꠁꠞꠣꠇ]])
|-
! ꠖꠣꠚꠘꠧꠞ ꠎꠣꠉꠣ
| ꠀꠟ-ꠡꠥꠘꠤꠎꠤꠀ ꠇꠛꠞꠡ꠆ꠕꠣꠘ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠛꠣꠉꠖꠣꠖ
|-
! ꠝꠣꠎꠣꠞ
| ꠢꠎꠞꠔ ꠛꠣꠢꠟꠥꠟ ꠖꠣꠘꠣꠞ ꠝꠣꠎꠣꠞ&amp;nbsp;꠨ [[ꠛꠣꠉꠖꠣꠖ]]
|-
! ꠙꠦꠡꠣ
| [[ꠛꠤꠌꠣꠞꠇ]]&amp;nbsp;꠨ [[ꠝꠎꠎꠥꠛ (ꠍꠥꠚꠤꠛꠣꠖ)|ꠝꠎꠎꠥꠛ ꠡꠣꠗꠇ]]
|-
! ꠎꠥꠉ
| [[ꠁꠍꠟꠣꠝꠤ ꠡꠥꠘꠣꠟꠤ ꠎꠥꠉ]]
|-
! ꠀꠔ꠆ꠔꠤꠅ
| [[ꠢꠣꠞꠥꠘꠥꠞ ꠡꠤꠖ|ꠢꠣꠞꠥꠘ ꠀꠟ-ꠞꠡꠤꠖ]]
|-
! ꠙꠞꠤꠛꠣꠞ
| [[ꠛꠘꠥ ꠢꠣꠡꠤꠝ]]&lt;br&gt;ꠡꠣꠈꠣ:[[ꠀꠛ꠆ꠛꠣꠍꠤꠅ ꠞꠣꠎꠛꠋꠡ]]
|}

[[ꠀꠛ꠆ꠛꠣꠍꠤꠅ ꠞꠣꠎꠛꠋꠡ]] '''ꠛꠣꠢꠟꠥꠟ''' ( بهلول ) ꠀꠍꠟ '''ꠅꠄꠣꠢꠣꠛ ꠁꠛꠘꠦ ꠀꠝꠞ''' ( واهب ابن عمرو ) ꠅꠞ ꠙ꠆ꠞꠌꠟꠤꠔ ꠘꠣꠝ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠎꠦꠘ ꠁꠝꠣꠝ [[ꠝꠥꠍꠣ ꠀꠟ-ꠇꠣꠎꠤꠝ|ꠝꠥꠍꠣ ꠀꠟ-ꠇꠣꠎꠤꠝꠧꠞ]] ꠄꠇꠎꠘ ꠡꠋꠉꠤ ꠀꠍꠟꠣ&amp;nbsp;⁕ ꠔꠣꠁꠘ [[ꠈꠟꠤꠚꠣ]] [[ꠢꠣꠞꠥꠘꠥꠞ ꠞꠡꠤꠖ|ꠢꠣꠞꠥꠘ ꠀꠟ-ꠞꠡꠤꠖꠧꠞ]] ꠡꠝꠄꠞ ꠝꠣꠘꠥꠡ ꠀꠍꠟꠣ&amp;nbsp;⁕ ꠛꠣꠢꠟꠥꠟ ꠄꠇꠎꠘ ꠝꠡꠢꠥꠞ ꠛꠤꠌꠣꠞꠇ ꠀꠞ ꠙꠘ꠆ꠒꠤꠔ ꠀꠍꠟꠣ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠎꠦꠘ ꠄꠇ ꠡꠝ꠆ꠜ꠆ꠞꠣꠘ꠆ ꠙꠞꠤꠛꠣꠞꠥ ꠕꠣꠇꠤ ꠀꠁꠍꠟꠣ&amp;nbsp;⁕

[[ꠇꠥꠞ꠆ꠖꠤ ꠜꠣꠡꠣ|ꠇꠥꠞ꠆ꠖꠤ]] ꠀꠞ [[ꠀꠚꠉꠣꠘꠤꠍ꠆ꠔꠣꠘꠧꠞ ꠡꠋꠍ꠆ꠇꠦꠔꠤ|ꠀꠚꠉꠣꠘ]] ꠡꠋꠍ꠆ꠇꠦꠔꠤꠔꠦꠅ ꠛꠣꠢꠟꠥꠟ ꠘꠣꠝꠧ ꠙꠣꠉꠟ ꠇꠤꠘ꠆ꠔꠥ ꠉꠦꠁꠘꠤ ꠌꠞꠤꠔ꠆ꠞ ꠀꠍꠦ&amp;nbsp;⁕ ꠇꠤꠍꠥ ꠇꠥꠞ꠆ꠖꠤ ꠇꠛꠤꠔꠣ ꠇꠥꠞ꠆ꠖꠤ [[ꠛꠣꠟꠥꠟ]] ꠅꠞ ꠘꠣꠝꠧ ꠙ꠆ꠞꠌꠟꠤꠔ ꠀꠍꠦ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠎꠣꠞꠦ ꠝꠣꠢꠤ [[ꠛꠣꠟꠥꠟ]] ꠘꠣꠝꠧ ꠎꠣꠘꠣ ꠎꠣꠄ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠀꠞ ꠔꠣꠞꠦ [[ꠁꠀꠞꠍꠣꠘꠤꠎꠝ]] ꠅꠞ ꠡꠣꠗꠇꠘꠔꠣꠁꠘ'র ꠄꠇꠎꠘ ꠝꠘꠧ ꠇꠞꠣ ꠅꠄ&amp;nbsp;⁕&lt;ref&gt;ꠍꠤꠖ꠆ꠖꠤꠇ ꠍꠚꠤꠎꠣꠖꠦ (ꠛꠞꠣꠇꠦꠄ)&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠖꠥꠞꠣꠁ ꠛꠣꠢꠟꠥꠟ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠔꠦꠢꠞꠣꠘ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ১৩৬৩ ꠚꠣꠞꠍꠤ ꠡꠣꠟ&amp;nbsp;⁕&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;ꠍꠤꠖ꠆ꠖꠤꠇ ꠍꠚꠤꠎꠣꠖꠦ (ꠛꠞꠣꠇꠦꠄ)&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠀꠢꠟ-ꠁ ꠢꠇ ꠙꠤꠞꠣꠘ ꠅꠀ ꠝꠣꠡꠣꠢꠤꠞ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠔꠦꠢꠞꠣꠘ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ১৩৮৬ ꠚꠣꠞꠍꠤ ꠡꠣꠟ&amp;nbsp;⁕&lt;/ref&gt; ꠀꠚꠉꠣꠘ ꠡꠋꠍ꠆ꠇꠦꠔꠤꠞ ꠛꠣꠟꠥꠟꠞꠦ [[ꠉꠎꠘꠤꠞ ꠝꠣꠢꠝꠥꠖ|ꠉꠎꠘꠤꠞ ꠝꠣꠢꠝꠥꠖꠧꠞ]] ꠡꠝꠄꠞ ꠝꠣꠘꠥꠡ ꠝꠘꠧ ꠇꠞꠣ ꠅꠄ&amp;nbsp;⁕

'''‘ꠛꠣꠢꠟꠥꠟ’ ꠘꠣꠝꠞ ꠅꠞ꠆ꠕ''' ꠅꠁꠟ ꠄꠇꠎꠘ ꠢꠣꠡিখুশি ꠝꠣꠘꠥꠡ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠝꠦꠢꠔꠣꠞ ꠘꠤꠇꠞꠁ (ꠎꠘꠙ꠆ꠞꠤꠅ ꠘꠦꠔꠣ)&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠝꠣꠘꠥꠡꠞ ꠘꠦꠔꠣ ꠀꠞ ꠢꠇꠟ ꠘꠦꠇ ꠇꠣꠝꠧꠞ ꠝꠤꠡꠦꠟ&amp;nbsp;⁕ ꠔꠣꠎꠤꠇ ꠜꠣꠡꠣꠞ ꠝꠣꠔꠤꠘ ꠅ-ꠀꠞꠛ ꠎꠣꠉꠣꠔ ꠁꠞ ꠅꠞ꠆ꠕ ꠅꠁꠟ ꠛꠥꠇꠣ ꠛꠣ ꠘꠤꠞ꠆ꠛꠥꠖ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠀꠞ ꠃꠔ꠆ꠔꠞ ꠀꠚ꠆ꠞꠤꠇꠣꠔ ꠁꠞ ꠅꠞ꠆ꠕ ꠡꠞꠟ ꠝꠘꠧꠞ ꠝꠣꠘꠥꠡ&amp;nbsp;⁕ ꠁꠛꠘꠦ ꠀꠞꠣꠛꠤ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠁꠞ ꠛꠢꠥꠛꠌꠘ ꠞꠥꠙ (ꠛꠣꠢꠣꠟꠤꠟ) ꠃꠟ꠆ꠟꠦꠈ ꠇꠞꠤꠀ ꠁꠔꠤꠀꠡꠞ ꠛꠣꠢꠟꠥꠟꠞꠦ ꠄꠝꠘ ꠄꠇ ꠘꠝꠥꠘꠣꠞ ꠙꠣꠉꠟ ꠢꠤꠡꠣꠛꠦ ꠖꠦꠈꠍꠂꠘ ꠎꠣꠞꠣ &quot;ꠀꠟ꠆ꠟꠣꠢꠞ ꠄꠟꠢꠣꠝ&quot; ꠅꠞ ꠇꠣꠞꠘꠦ ꠔꠣꠞꠣꠞ &quot;ꠛꠤꠛꠦꠇ&quot; ꠢꠣꠞꠣꠁꠍꠟꠣ ꠀꠞ ꠀꠟ꠆ꠟꠣꠢꠞ ꠙ꠆ꠞꠡꠋꠡꠣꠇꠣꠞꠤꠘꠔꠣꠁꠘ'র ꠖꠟꠧ ꠙꠠꠤ ꠉꠦꠍꠟꠣ&amp;nbsp;⁕ &lt;ref&gt;{{cite journal |title=ꠄꠇꠎꠘ ꠙꠣꠉꠟ ꠉꠦꠁꠘꠤ ꠝꠣꠘꠥꠡ |journal=ꠁꠍꠟꠣꠝꠤ ꠛꠤꠡ꠆ꠡꠞ ꠛꠤꠡ꠆ꠡꠇꠥꠡ |url=https://rch.ac.ir/article/Details/12228&amp;nbsp;{{?}}}}&lt;/ref&gt; 

==ꠛꠣꠢꠟꠥꠟ ꠅꠁꠀ ꠃꠑꠣ==
ꠔꠣꠞ ꠛꠤꠡꠄ ꠝꠎꠣꠞ ꠀꠞ ꠢꠣꠡꠤꠞ ꠇꠣꠢꠤꠘꠤ ꠙ꠆ꠞꠌꠟꠤꠔ ꠀꠍꠦ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠎꠦꠈꠣꠘꠧ ꠄꠇꠎꠘ ꠉꠦꠁꠘꠤ ꠇꠤꠘ꠆ꠔꠥ ꠙꠣꠉꠟ ꠝꠣꠘꠥꠡꠞ ꠍꠥꠛꠤ ꠚꠥꠑꠤ ꠃꠑꠦ ꠀꠞ ꠔꠣꠞ ꠉꠥꠘꠅꠈꠟ—ꠡꠘ꠆ꠔꠥꠡ꠆ꠑꠤ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠈꠝꠔꠣꠞ ꠙ꠆ꠞꠔꠤ ꠃꠖꠣꠍꠤꠘꠔꠣ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠡꠁꠞꠣꠌꠣꠞ-ꠛꠤꠞꠥꠗꠤꠔꠣ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠀꠔ꠆ꠔꠣꠞ ꠘꠞꠝꠔꠣ ꠀꠞ ꠢꠥꠇ-ꠢꠥꠇ ꠛꠤꠡꠄ ꠝꠘꠧꠎꠥꠉꠞ ꠇꠔꠣ ꠎꠣꠘꠣ ꠎꠣꠄ&amp;nbsp;⁕ ꠔꠣꠞ ꠙꠣꠉꠟꠣꠝꠤ ꠀꠞ ꠁꠞ ꠙꠤꠍꠘꠧꠞ ꠇꠣꠞꠘ ꠘꠤꠀ ꠛꠤꠜꠤꠘ꠆ꠘ ꠇꠔꠣ ꠀꠍꠦ; ꠡꠛꠌꠦ ꠙꠞꠤꠌꠤꠔ ꠇꠔꠣꠐꠣ ꠅꠁꠟ ꠁꠝꠣꠝ ꠝꠥꠍꠣ ꠇꠣꠎꠤꠝꠧꠞ ꠃꠙꠖꠦꠡ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠎꠦꠘ ꠔꠣꠞꠦ ꠙꠣꠉꠟꠣꠝꠤꠞ ꠜꠣꠘ ꠖꠞꠣꠞ ꠙꠞꠣꠝꠞ꠆ꠡ ꠖꠦꠁꠘ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠎꠣꠔꠦ ꠀꠛ꠆ꠛꠣꠍꠤꠅ ꠈꠟꠤꠚꠣꠞ ꠅꠁꠞꠣꠘꠤ ꠕꠣꠇꠤ ꠘꠤꠎꠞꠦ ꠛꠣꠌꠣꠁꠔꠣ ꠙꠣꠞꠂꠘ&amp;nbsp;⁕ ꠁꠟꠣ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠛꠣꠢꠟꠥꠟꠞ ꠙꠣꠉꠟꠣꠝꠤ ꠀꠍꠟ ꠞꠣꠎꠘꠁꠔꠤꠇ ꠃꠖ꠆ꠖꠦꠡ꠆ꠡꠦ [[ꠔꠣꠇꠤꠀ|ꠔꠣꠇꠤꠀꠞ]] ꠄꠇꠐꠣ ꠞꠥꠙ&amp;nbsp;⁕ &lt;ref&gt;{{cite journal |title=ꠄꠇꠎꠘ ꠙꠣꠉꠟ ꠉꠦꠁꠘꠤ ꠝꠣꠘꠥꠡ |journal=ꠁꠍꠟꠣꠝꠤ ꠛꠤꠡ꠆ꠡꠞ ꠛꠤꠡ꠆ꠡꠇꠥꠡ |url=https://rch.ac.ir/article/Details/12228&amp;nbsp;{{?}}}}&lt;/ref&gt; ꠈꠟꠤꠚꠣ ꠢꠣꠞꠥꠘ ꠀꠟ-ꠞꠡꠤꠖ ꠇꠄꠖꠤ ꠁꠝꠣꠝ ꠝꠥꠍꠣ ꠀꠟ-ꠇꠣꠎꠤꠝ (ꠀ.) ꠅꠞ [[ꠖ꠆ꠛꠣꠖꠡꠛꠣꠖ|ꠅꠘꠥꠡꠣꠞꠤꠘꠔꠣꠁꠘ'র]] ꠛꠤꠞꠥꠖ꠆ꠗꠦ ꠖꠝꠘ ꠅꠜꠤꠎꠣꠘ ꠡꠥꠞꠥ ꠇꠞꠍꠟꠣ&amp;nbsp;⁕ ꠅꠄꠣꠢꠣꠛ ꠀꠞ ꠀꠞꠟꠣ ꠇꠄꠇꠎꠘ ꠁꠝꠣꠝ (ꠀ.) ꠅꠞ ꠟꠉꠦ ꠖꠦꠈꠣ ꠇꠞꠤ ꠙꠞꠣꠝꠞ꠆ꠡ ꠌꠣꠁꠟꠣ&amp;nbsp;⁕ [[ꠝꠥꠍꠣ|ꠝꠥꠍꠣ (ꠀ.)]] ꠀꠞꠛꠤ ꠅꠇꆃꠇꠞ ''[[ꠎꠤꠝ|ﺝ (ꠎꠤꠝ)]]'' ꠖꠤꠀ ꠎꠅꠀꠛ ꠖꠤꠟꠣ&amp;nbsp;⁕ ꠁ ꠡꠋꠉꠤꠘꠔꠣꠁꠘ ꠢꠞꠔꠦ ꠅꠇꆃꠇꠞꠐꠣꠞ ꠘꠤꠎꠦꠞ ꠘꠤꠎꠦꠞ ꠛꠦꠇꆃꠇꠣ ꠘꠤꠟꠣ: ''ꠎꠣꠟꠣ'ꠃ ꠟ-ꠅꠄꠣꠔꠣꠘ'' (ꠖꠦꠡꠔꠦ꠆ꠠꠣꠉ)&amp;nbsp;꠨ ''ꠎꠣꠛꠣꠟ'' (ꠙꠣꠢꠣꠠꠧ ꠀꠡ꠆ꠞꠄ) ꠀꠞ ꠅꠄꠣꠢꠣꠛꠧꠞ ꠟꠣꠉꠤ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ''ꠎꠥꠘꠥꠘ'' (ꠙꠣꠉꠟꠣꠝꠤ)&amp;nbsp;⁕ ꠙꠞꠞ ꠖꠤꠘ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠅꠄꠣꠢꠣꠛ ꠔꠣꠞ ꠗꠘꠤ ꠎꠤꠛꠘ ꠍꠣꠠꠤꠀ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠍꠤꠠꠣ ꠇꠣꠙꠠ ꠙꠤꠘ꠆ꠖꠤꠀ ꠞꠣꠍ꠆ꠣꠔ ꠘꠣꠝꠤ ꠀꠁꠟꠣ&amp;nbsp;⁕ [[ꠛꠣꠉꠖꠣꠖ|ꠛꠣꠉꠖꠣꠖꠧꠞ]] ꠝꠣꠘꠥꠡ ꠔꠣꠞꠦ ꠛꠣꠢꠟꠥꠟ (ꠙꠣꠉꠟ) ꠇꠁꠀ ꠒꠣꠇꠣ ꠡꠥꠞꠥ ꠇꠞꠟ&amp;nbsp;⁕

ꠙꠣꠉꠟ ꠅꠅꠀꠞ ꠀꠉꠦ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠛꠣꠢꠟꠥꠟ ꠄꠇꠐꠣ ꠙ꠆ꠞꠜꠣꠛꠡꠣꠟꠤ ꠀꠞ ꠈꠝꠔꠣꠛꠣꠘ ꠎꠤꠛꠘꠇꠣꠟ ꠇꠣꠐꠣꠁꠔꠣ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠇꠤꠘ꠆ꠔꠥ ꠁꠝꠣꠝꠧꠞ ꠀꠖꠦꠡ ꠝꠣꠘꠣꠞ ꠙꠞ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠔꠣꠁꠘ ꠖꠥꠘꠤꠀꠞ ꠎꠣꠇꠎꠝꠇ ꠀꠞ ꠅꠁꠡ꠆ꠎꠞ꠆ꠎ ꠕꠣꠇꠤ ꠝꠥꠈ ꠚꠤꠞꠣꠁ ꠘꠤꠟꠣ&amp;nbsp;⁕ ꠀꠍꠟꠦ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠔꠣꠁꠘ ꠙꠣꠉꠟ ꠅꠁ ꠉꠦꠍꠟꠣ&amp;nbsp;⁕ ꠔꠣꠁꠘ ꠍꠤꠠꠣ ꠇꠣꠙꠠ ꠙꠤꠘ꠆ꠖꠔꠣ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠢꠣꠞꠥꠘꠧꠞ ꠙ꠆ꠞꠣꠡꠣꠖꠞ ꠌꠦꠅ ꠘꠤꠞ꠆ꠎꠘ ꠎꠣꠉꠣ ꠙꠍꠘ꠆ꠖ ꠇꠞꠔꠣ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠛꠣꠍꠤ ꠞꠥꠑꠤꠞ ꠑꠥꠇꠞꠣ ꠈꠣꠁꠀ ꠕꠣꠇꠔꠣ&amp;nbsp;⁕ ꠔꠣꠁꠘ ꠢꠣꠞꠥꠘ ꠛꠣ ꠔꠣꠞ ꠝꠣꠔꠤꠘ ꠝꠣꠘꠥꠡꠞ ꠕꠣꠇꠤ ꠇꠥꠘꠥ ꠅꠘꠥꠉ꠆ꠞꠢ ꠘꠤꠔꠣ ꠘꠣ ꠛꠣ ꠔꠣꠞꠣꠞ ꠃꠙꠞꠦ ꠘꠤꠞ꠆ꠜꠞ ꠇꠞꠔꠣ ꠘꠣ&amp;nbsp;⁕ ꠛꠣꠢꠟꠥꠟ ꠔꠣꠞ ꠎꠤꠛꠘꠎꠣꠔ꠆ꠞꠣꠞ ꠇꠣꠞꠘꠦ ꠘꠤꠎꠞꠦ ꠈꠟꠤꠚꠣ ꠀꠞ ꠔꠣꠞ ꠡꠜꠣꠡꠖꠘꠔꠣꠁꠘ'র ꠌꠦꠅ ꠡ꠆ꠞꠦꠡ꠆ꠑ ꠝꠘꠧ ꠇꠞꠔꠣ&amp;nbsp;⁕

== ꠛꠋꠡꠙꠞꠤꠌꠄ ==
ꠔꠣꠞ ꠙꠥꠞꠣ ꠛꠋꠡꠔꠣꠟꠤꠇꠣ ꠅꠁꠟ: ꠀꠛꠥ ꠅꠄꠣꠢꠛ ꠛꠣꠢꠟꠥꠟ ꠁꠛꠘꠦ ꠀꠝꠞ ꠁꠛꠘꠦ ꠀꠟ-ꠝꠥꠊꠤꠞꠣ ꠁꠛꠘꠦ [[ꠀꠟ-ꠀꠛ꠆ꠛꠣꠍ ꠁꠛꠘꠦ ꠝꠥꠢꠝ꠆ꠝꠖ|ꠀꠟ-ꠀꠛ꠆ꠛꠣꠍ]] ꠁꠛꠘꠦ [[ꠝꠥꠢꠝ꠆ꠝꠖ ꠁꠛꠘꠦ ꠀꠟꠤ ꠁꠛꠘꠦ ꠀꠛ꠆ꠖꠣꠟ꠆ꠟꠣꠢ|ꠝꠥꠢꠝ꠆ꠝꠖ]] ꠁꠛꠘꠦ [[ꠀꠟꠤ ꠁꠛꠘꠦ ꠀꠛ꠆ꠖꠥꠟ꠆ꠟꠣꠢ ꠁꠛꠘꠦ ꠀꠟ-ꠀꠛ꠆ꠛꠣꠍ|ꠀꠟꠤ]] ꠁꠛꠘꠦ [[ꠀꠛ꠆ꠖꠥꠟ꠆ꠟꠣꠢ ꠁꠛꠘꠦ ꠀꠛ꠆ꠛꠣꠍ|ꠀꠛ꠆ꠖꠥꠟ꠆ꠟꠣꠢ]] ꠁꠛꠘꠦ [[ꠀꠛ꠆ꠛꠣꠍ ꠁꠛꠘꠦ ꠀꠛ꠆ꠖꠥꠟ ꠝꠥꠔ꠆ꠔꠣꠟꠤꠛ|ꠀꠟ-ꠀꠛ꠆ꠛꠣꠍ]] ꠁꠛꠘꠦ [[ꠀꠛ꠆ꠖꠥꠟ ꠝꠥꠔ꠆ꠔꠣꠟꠤꠛ ꠁꠛꠘꠦ ꠢꠣꠡꠤꠝ|ꠀꠛ꠆ꠖꠥꠟ ꠝꠥꠔ꠆ꠔꠣꠟꠤꠛ]] ꠁꠛꠘꠦ [[ꠢꠣꠡꠤꠝ ꠁꠛꠘꠦ ꠀꠛ꠆ꠖ ꠝꠣꠘꠣꠚ|ꠢꠣꠡꠤꠝ]]&amp;nbsp;⁕&lt;ref&gt;ꠝꠥꠍ꠆ꠔꠚꠣ ꠎꠣꠅꠀꠖ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠃꠍꠥꠟ ꠀꠟ-ꠔꠣꠞꠤꠈ ꠅꠄꠣ ꠀꠟ-ꠀꠖꠣꠛ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠈꠘ꠆ꠒ ১১&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠙꠣꠔꠣ ১২৩&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;ꠁꠛꠘꠥꠟ ꠝꠥꠍ꠆ꠔꠣꠅꠚꠤ: ꠝꠥꠛꠣꠞꠇ ꠛꠤꠘ ꠀꠢꠝꠖ ꠡꠞꠚ ꠀꠟ-ꠖꠤꠘ ꠀꠟ-ꠟꠣꠈꠝꠤ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠔꠣꠞꠤꠈ ꠁꠞꠛꠤꠟ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠙꠣꠔꠣ ৩২১&lt;/ref&gt;

== ꠢꠣꠞꠥꠘ ꠀꠟ-ꠞꠡꠤꠖꠧꠞ ꠟꠉꠦ ꠖꠦꠈꠣ ==
ꠀꠟ-ꠘꠤꠡꠣꠙꠥꠞꠤ ꠔꠣꠞ ''ꠃꠇ꠆ꠇꠣꠟꠣ' ꠀꠟ-ꠝꠣꠎꠣꠘꠤꠘ'' (ꠉꠦꠁꠘꠤ ꠙꠣꠉꠟꠉꠘ) ꠇꠤꠔꠣꠛꠧ ꠄꠇꠐꠣ ꠝꠡꠢꠥꠞ ꠖꠦꠈꠣꠞ ꠛꠞ꠆ꠘꠘꠣ ꠖꠤꠍꠂꠘ:

ꠢꠣꠞꠥꠘ ꠀꠟ-ꠞꠡꠤꠖ ꠢꠎ꠆ꠎꠧꠞ ꠟꠣꠉꠤ ꠡꠚꠞ ꠇꠞꠣꠁꠞꠣꠍꠟꠣ ꠎꠈꠘ ꠔꠣꠁꠘ ꠇꠥꠚꠣꠞ ꠇꠣꠍꠣꠇꠣꠍꠤ ꠖꠤꠀ ꠎꠣꠁꠞꠣꠍꠟꠣ&amp;nbsp;⁕ ꠔꠣꠁꠘ ꠛꠣꠢꠟꠥꠟꠞꠦ ꠖꠃꠠꠣꠁꠔꠦ ꠖꠦꠈꠟꠣ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠄꠇꠖꠟ ꠙꠥꠀ-ꠙꠥꠞꠤ ꠔꠣꠞ ꠙꠤꠍꠦ ꠖꠃꠠꠣꠁꠞꠣ&amp;nbsp;⁕ ꠈꠟꠤꠚꠣꠄ ꠎꠤꠇ꠆ꠇꠣꠁꠟꠣ&amp;nbsp;꠨ &quot;ꠁꠘ ꠇꠦ&amp;nbsp;{{?}}&quot; ꠔꠣꠞꠣ ꠎꠅꠀꠛ ꠖꠤꠟ&amp;nbsp;꠨ &quot;ꠙꠣꠉꠟ ꠛꠣꠢꠟꠥꠟ&amp;nbsp;⁕&quot; ꠢꠣꠞꠥꠘꠦ ꠇꠁꠟꠣ&amp;nbsp;꠨ &quot;ꠀꠝꠤ ꠢꠛ ꠡꠝꠄ ꠔꠣꠞꠦ ꠖꠦꠈꠣꠞ ꠁꠌ꠆ꠍꠣ ꠇꠞꠔꠣꠝ&amp;nbsp;⁕ ꠔꠣꠞꠦ ꠒꠣꠇꠤ ꠀꠘꠂ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠇꠤꠘ꠆ꠔꠥ ꠒꠞ ꠖꠦꠈꠣꠁꠛꠣ ꠘꠣ&amp;nbsp;⁕&quot;

ꠔꠣꠞꠣ ꠛꠣꠢꠟꠥꠟꠞꠦ ꠒꠣꠇꠤ ꠇꠁꠟ&amp;nbsp;꠨ &quot;ꠛꠤꠡ꠆ꠡꠣꠍꠤꠘꠔꠣꠁꠘ'র ꠘꠦꠔꠣ (ꠀꠝꠤꠞꠥꠟ ꠝꠥꠝꠤꠘꠤꠘ) ꠀꠙꠘꠣꠞꠦ ꠒꠣꠇꠂꠞꠣ!&quot; ꠇꠤꠘ꠆ꠔꠥ ꠔꠣꠁꠘ ꠇꠥꠘꠥ ꠇꠣꠘ ꠖꠤꠟꠣ ꠘꠣ&amp;nbsp;⁕

ꠔꠈꠘ ꠢꠣꠞꠥꠘ ꠀꠟ-ꠞꠡꠤꠖ ꠘꠤꠎꠦ ꠒꠣꠇꠤ ꠇꠁꠟꠣ&amp;nbsp;꠨ &quot;ꠀꠙꠘꠣꠞ ꠃꠙꠞꠦ ꠡꠣꠘ꠆ꠔꠤ ꠛꠞ꠆ꠡꠤꠔ ꠅꠃꠇ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠅ ꠛꠣꠢꠟꠥꠟ&amp;nbsp;⁕&quot;

ꠛꠣꠢꠟꠥꠟ ꠎꠅꠀꠛ ꠖꠤꠟꠣ&amp;nbsp;꠨ &quot;ꠀꠞ ꠀꠙꠘꠣꠞ ꠃꠙꠞꠦꠅ ꠡꠣꠘ꠆ꠔꠤ ꠛꠞ꠆ꠡꠤꠔ ꠅꠃꠇ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠅ ꠛꠤꠡ꠆ꠡꠣꠍꠤꠘꠔꠣꠁꠘ'র ꠘꠦꠔꠣ&amp;nbsp;⁕&quot;

ꠢꠣꠞꠥꠘꠦ ꠇꠁꠟꠣ&amp;nbsp;꠨ &quot;ꠀꠝꠤ ꠀꠙꠘꠣꠞꠦ ꠖꠦꠈꠣꠞ ꠟꠣꠉꠤ ꠛꠃꠔ ꠖꠤꠘ ꠖꠞꠤ ꠀꠡꠣ ꠇꠞꠔꠣꠝ&amp;nbsp;⁕&quot;

ꠛꠣꠢꠟꠥꠟ ꠅꠟ꠆ꠐꠣ ꠎꠅꠀꠛ ꠖꠤꠟꠣ&amp;nbsp;꠨ &quot;ꠇꠤꠘ꠆ꠔꠥ ꠀꠝꠤ ꠀꠙꠘꠣꠞꠦ ꠖꠦꠈꠣꠞ ꠟꠣꠉꠤ ꠇꠥꠘꠥꠖꠤꠘ ꠀꠡꠣ ꠇꠞꠍꠤ ꠘꠣ!&quot;

ꠢꠣꠞꠥꠘꠦ ꠇꠁꠟꠣ&amp;nbsp;꠨ &quot;ꠀꠝꠣꠞꠦ ꠃꠙꠖꠦꠡ ꠖꠦꠁꠘ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠛꠣꠢꠟꠥꠟ&amp;nbsp;⁕&quot;

ꠛꠣꠢꠟꠥꠟꠦ ꠇꠁꠟꠣ&amp;nbsp;꠨ &quot;ꠇꠤ ꠖꠤꠀ ꠀꠙꠘꠣꠞꠦ ꠃꠙꠖꠦꠡ ꠖꠤꠔꠣꠝ&amp;nbsp;{{?}} ꠅꠃ ꠖꠦꠈꠂꠘ ꠔꠣꠞꠣꠞ ꠝꠢꠟ... ꠀꠞ ꠅꠃ ꠖꠦꠈꠂꠘ ꠔꠣꠞꠣꠞ ꠇꠛꠞ!&quot;

ꠢꠣꠞꠥꠘ ꠝꠥꠉ꠆ꠗ ꠅꠁꠀ ꠇꠁꠟꠣ&amp;nbsp;꠨ &quot;ꠀꠞꠟꠣꠉ ꠃꠙꠖꠦꠡ ꠖꠦꠁꠘ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠀꠙꠘꠤ ꠛꠃ ꠛꠣꠟꠣ ꠇꠁꠍꠂꠘ&amp;nbsp;⁕&quot;

ꠛꠣꠢꠟꠥꠟꠦ ꠇꠁꠟꠣ&amp;nbsp;꠨ &quot;ꠅ ꠛꠤꠡ꠆ꠡꠣꠍꠤꠘꠔꠣꠁꠘ'র ꠘꠦꠔꠣ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠀꠟ꠆ꠟꠣꠢ ꠎꠣꠞꠦ ꠡꠝ꠆ꠙꠖ ꠀꠞ ꠡꠥꠘ꠆ꠖꠞꠔꠣ ꠖꠣꠘ ꠇꠞꠍꠂꠘ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠅꠔꠣ ꠎꠖꠤ ꠔꠣꠞ ꠡꠥꠘ꠆ꠖꠞꠔꠣꠔ ꠙꠛꠤꠔ꠆ꠞꠔꠣ ꠞꠣꠈꠦ ꠀꠞ ꠡꠝ꠆ꠙꠖꠦ ꠖꠣꠘ ꠇꠞꠦ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠔꠣꠞꠦ ꠘꠦꠇꠇꠣꠞꠘꠔꠣꠁꠘ'র ꠟꠤꠍ꠆ꠐꠧ ꠟꠦꠈꠣ ꠅꠁꠛ&amp;nbsp;⁕&quot;

ꠢꠣꠞꠥꠘꠦ ꠜꠣꠛꠟꠣ ꠛꠣꠢꠟꠥꠟ ꠢꠄꠔ ꠐꠦꠇꠣ ꠌꠣꠁꠞꠣ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠔꠣꠁ ꠇꠁꠟꠣ&amp;nbsp;꠨ &quot;ꠀꠝꠤ ꠀꠙꠘꠣꠞ ꠇꠞꠎ ꠙꠞꠤꠡꠥꠗ ꠇꠞꠣꠞ ꠀꠖꠦꠡ ꠖꠤꠟꠣꠝ&amp;nbsp;⁕&quot;

ꠛꠣꠢꠟꠥꠟ ꠎꠅꠀꠛ ꠖꠤꠟꠣ&amp;nbsp;꠨ &quot;ꠘꠣ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠅ ꠛꠤꠡ꠆ꠡꠣꠍꠤꠘꠔꠣꠁꠘ'র ꠘꠦꠔꠣ! ꠄꠇ ꠇꠞꠎ ꠖꠤꠀ ꠀꠞꠧꠇ ꠇꠞꠎ ꠡꠥꠗ ꠅꠄ ꠘꠣ&amp;nbsp;⁕ ꠝꠣꠘꠥꠡꠧꠞ ꠙꠣꠅꠘꠣ ꠅꠇ꠆ꠇ ꠔꠣꠞꠣꠞꠦ ꠚꠤꠞꠣꠁ ꠖꠦꠁꠘ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠀꠞ ꠘꠤꠎꠞ ꠀꠔ꠆ꠔꠣꠞ ꠇꠞꠎ ꠙꠞꠤꠡꠥꠗ ꠇꠞꠂꠘ!&quot;

ꠢꠣꠞꠥꠘꠦ ꠔꠈꠘ ꠇꠁꠟꠣ&amp;nbsp;꠨ &quot;ꠀꠝꠞꠣ ꠀꠙꠘꠣꠞ ꠟꠣꠉꠤ ꠄꠇꠐꠣ ꠜꠣꠔꠣꠞ ꠀꠖꠦꠡ ꠖꠤꠟꠣꠝ&amp;nbsp;⁕&quot;

ꠛꠣꠢꠟꠥꠟ ꠅꠟ꠆ꠐꠣ ꠎꠅꠀꠛ ꠖꠤꠟꠣ&amp;nbsp;꠨ &quot;ꠅ ꠛꠤꠡ꠆ꠡꠣꠍꠤꠘꠔꠣꠁꠘ'র ꠘꠦꠔꠣ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠀꠙꠘꠤ ꠇꠤ ꠢꠣꠌꠣꠁ ꠛꠤꠡ꠆ꠡꠣꠡ ꠇꠞꠂꠘ ꠎꠦ ꠀꠟ꠆ꠟꠣꠢ ꠀꠙꠘꠣꠞꠦ ꠞꠤꠎꠤꠇ ꠖꠦꠁꠘ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠀꠞ ꠀꠝꠣꠞꠦ ꠙꠣꠅꠞꠤ ꠎꠣꠁꠘ&amp;nbsp;{{?}}&quot;

ꠁꠞꠙꠞ ꠔꠣꠁꠘ ꠝꠥꠈ ꠚꠤꠞꠣꠁꠀ ꠖꠃꠠ ꠖꠤꠟꠣ&amp;nbsp;⁕&lt;ref&gt;''ꠃꠇ꠆ꠇꠣꠟꠣ' ꠀꠟ-ꠝꠣꠎꠣꠘꠤꠘ'' (ꠙꠣꠔꠣ ৬৭)&lt;/ref&gt;

== ꠇꠛꠤꠔꠣ ==
ꠔꠣꠞ ꠘꠣꠝꠧ ꠙ꠆ꠞꠌꠟꠤꠔ ꠇꠤꠍꠥ ꠇꠛꠤꠔꠣ ꠘꠤꠌꠦ ꠖꠦꠅꠀ ꠅꠁꠟ:  ꠎꠦꠘ ꠖꠥꠘꠤꠀ ꠀꠞ ꠁꠞ ꠌꠇ꠆ꠝꠇꠤ ꠃꠙꠜꠥꠉ ꠇꠞꠞꠣ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠎꠣꠞ ꠌꠥꠈ ꠀꠘꠘ꠆ꠖꠞ ꠍꠘ꠆ꠖꠣꠘ ꠕꠣꠇꠤ ꠇꠥꠘꠥꠖꠤꠘ ꠉꠥꠝꠣꠄ ꠘꠣ&amp;nbsp;⁕ ꠔꠥꠝꠤ ꠘꠤꠎꠞꠦ ꠄꠝꠘ ꠇꠤꠍꠥꠔ ꠛꠦꠍ꠆ꠔ ꠞꠣꠈꠍ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠎꠣ ꠔꠥꠝꠤ ꠙꠣꠁꠔꠣ ꠘꠣ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠀꠟ꠆ꠟꠣꠢꠞ ꠟꠉꠦ ꠎꠈꠘ ꠖꠦꠈꠣ ꠅꠁꠛ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠔꠈꠘ ꠇꠤ ꠇꠁꠛꠣ&amp;nbsp;{{?}} 

ꠔꠣꠁꠘ ꠄꠇꠛꠣꠞ ꠢꠣꠞꠥꠘ ꠀꠟ-ꠞꠡꠤꠖꠞꠦ ꠇꠁꠍꠟꠣ: ꠗꠞꠂꠘ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠀꠙꠘꠤ ꠄꠇꠖꠤꠘ ꠖꠥꠘꠤꠀꠞ ꠛꠣꠖꠡꠣ ꠅꠁꠟꠣ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠀꠞ ꠢꠇꠟ ꠙ꠆ꠞꠎꠣ ꠀꠙꠘꠣꠞ ꠀꠘꠥꠉꠔ꠆ꠔ ꠇꠞꠟ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠅꠔꠣꠔ ꠇꠤ ꠅꠁꠟ&amp;nbsp;{{?}} ꠀꠙꠘꠤꠅ ꠇꠤ ꠡꠦꠡꠧ ꠇꠛꠞꠧ ꠎꠣꠁꠔꠣ ꠘꠣ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠀꠞ ꠝꠣꠘꠥꠡ ꠀꠙꠘꠣꠞ ꠃꠙꠞꠦ ꠁ ꠝꠣꠑꠤ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠅꠃ ꠝꠣꠑꠤ ꠍꠤꠐꠣꠁꠛ ꠘꠣ&amp;nbsp;{{?}} 

=== ꠀꠢꠟ ꠀꠟ-ꠛꠣꠄꠔꠧꠞ ꠙ꠆ꠞꠔꠤ === 
 ꠔꠣꠞ ꠇꠛꠤꠔꠣꠔ ꠛꠃꠔ ꠡꠝꠄ ꠀꠢꠟ ꠀꠟ-ꠛꠣꠄꠔ (ꠘꠛꠤ ꠝꠥꠢꠝ꠆ꠝꠖꠞ ꠙꠞꠤꠛꠣꠞ) ꠅꠞ ꠙ꠆ꠞꠔꠤ ꠔꠣꠞ ꠉꠜꠤꠞ ꠜꠇ꠆ꠔꠤ ꠖꠦꠈꠣ ꠎꠣꠁꠔ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠎꠣꠐꠣ ꠀꠍꠟ ꠔꠣꠞ ꠞꠣꠎꠘꠁꠔꠤꠇ ꠘꠤꠙꠤড়ꠘꠧꠞ ꠝꠥꠟ ꠇꠣꠞꠘ&amp;nbsp;⁕ 

ꠎꠖꠤ ꠔꠥꠝꠤ ꠢꠣꠌꠣꠁ ꠔꠣꠞꠣꠞꠦ ꠛꠣꠟꠣ ꠙꠣꠅ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠝꠤꠍꠣ ꠇꠔꠣ ꠍꠣꠠꠣ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠔꠣꠅꠟꠦ ꠔꠥꠝꠣꠞ ꠙꠣꠉꠟꠣꠝꠤꠞꠦ ꠀꠇꠠꠣꠁ ꠗꠞ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠀꠍꠟꠦ ꠀꠞ ꠈꠦꠟꠣꠔ&amp;nbsp;⁕ ꠢꠥꠡꠤꠀꠞ! ꠎꠦꠘ ꠔꠣꠞꠣ ꠇꠁꠔꠣ ꠙꠣꠞꠦ ꠘꠣ ꠔꠥꠝꠤ ꠎꠥꠇ꠆ꠔꠤꠛꠣꠖꠤ ꠀꠞ ꠌꠣꠟꠣꠇ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠔꠣꠅꠟꠦ ꠔꠥꠝꠤ ꠛꠃꠔ ꠇꠡ꠆ꠐ ꠀꠞ ꠙꠞꠤꠡ꠆ꠞꠝꠧ ꠙꠠꠤ ꠎꠣꠁꠛꠣ&amp;nbsp;⁕ 

== ꠔꠣꠞ ꠡꠤꠇ꠆ꠇꠇꠉꠘ ==
  ꠛꠣꠢꠟꠥꠟ ꠀꠍꠟꠣ ꠉꠦꠁꠘꠧꠞ ꠄꠇꠎꠘ ꠛꠞ꠆ꠘꠘꠣꠇꠣꠞꠤ ꠀꠞ ꠔꠣꠁꠘ ꠎꠣꠞꠣꠞ ꠕꠣꠇꠤ ꠛꠞ꠆ꠘꠘꠣ ꠇꠞꠍꠂꠘ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠔꠣꠞꠣꠞ ꠝꠣꠏꠦ ꠀꠍꠂꠘ:

*ꠁꠝꠣꠝ [[ꠎꠣꠚꠞ ꠀꠟ-ꠍꠣꠖꠤꠇ]] 
*ꠁꠝꠣꠝ [[ꠝꠥꠍꠣ ꠀꠟ-ꠇꠣꠎꠤꠝ]] 
*[[ꠀꠝꠞ ꠁꠛꠘꠦ ꠖꠤꠘꠣꠞ]] 
*[[ꠀꠍꠤꠝ ꠁꠛꠘꠦ ꠀꠛꠤ ꠀꠟ-ꠘꠣꠎꠥꠖ]] 
*[[ꠀꠄꠝꠣꠘ ꠁꠛꠘꠦ ꠘꠣ'ꠁꠟ]]

== ꠝꠤꠔ꠆ꠔꠥ ꠀꠞ ꠝꠣꠎꠣꠞ == 
{{মূল|ꠛꠣꠢꠟꠥꠟ ꠇꠥꠚꠤ ꠝꠣꠎꠣꠞ}}

ꠛꠣꠢꠟꠥꠟ ꠛꠣꠉꠖꠣꠖꠧ ꠝꠣꠞꠣ ꠎꠣꠁꠘ ꠀꠞ ꠔꠣꠞꠦ ꠀꠟ-ꠡꠥꠘꠤꠎꠤꠀ ꠇꠛꠞꠡ꠆ꠕꠣꠘꠧ ꠖꠣꠚꠘ ꠇꠞꠣ ꠅꠄ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠎꠣꠐꠣ ꠀꠁꠎ ꠙꠥꠞꠣꠘꠣ ꠇꠣꠞꠈ ꠇꠛꠞꠡ꠆ꠕꠣꠘ ꠘꠣꠝꠧ ꠎꠣꠘꠣ ꠎꠣꠄ&amp;nbsp;⁕ ꠔꠣꠞ ꠝꠣꠎꠣꠞ ꠄꠇꠐꠣ ꠙꠞꠤꠌꠤꠔ ꠁꠔꠤꠀꠡꠤꠇ ꠎꠣꠉꠣ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠎꠣꠐꠣ [[ꠝꠣꠞꠥꠚ ꠀꠟ-ꠇꠣꠞꠈꠤ|ꠡꠦꠈ ꠝꠣꠞꠥꠚ ꠀꠟ-ꠇꠣꠞꠈꠤꠞ]] ꠝꠣꠎꠣꠞꠧꠞ ꠙꠤꠍꠘꠦ ꠀꠍꠦ&amp;nbsp;⁕

ꠇꠤꠍꠥ ꠃꠞ꠆ꠡꠧ ꠔꠣꠞ ꠝꠤꠔ꠆ꠔꠥꠞ ꠡꠣꠟ ১৯০ ꠢꠤꠎꠞꠤ (৮০৫ ꠈꠤꠡ꠆ꠐꠣꠛ꠆ꠖ) ꠇꠅꠀ ꠅꠁꠟꠦꠅ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠁꠔꠤꠀꠡꠛꠤꠖ ꠝꠥꠢꠝ꠆ꠝꠖ ꠁꠛꠘꠦ ꠁꠍꠢꠣꠇ ꠀꠟ-ꠘꠣꠢꠜꠤ ꠀꠟ-ꠅꠄꠣꠡ꠆ꠡꠣ ꠔꠣꠞ ꠇꠤꠔꠣꠛꠧ ꠡꠑꠤꠇ ꠔꠣꠞꠤꠈ ১৯৭ ꠢꠤꠎꠞꠤ (৮১২/৮১৩ ꠈꠤꠡ꠆ꠐꠣꠛ꠆ꠖ) ꠢꠤꠡꠣꠛꠦ ꠟꠦꠈꠍꠂꠘ&amp;nbsp;⁕

১৮৯৩ ꠈꠤꠡ꠆ꠐꠣꠛ꠆ꠖꠦ ꠇꠣꠎꠤꠝ ꠙꠣꠡꠣ ꠔꠣꠞ ꠝꠣꠎꠣꠞꠐꠣ ꠡꠋꠍ꠆ꠇꠣꠞ ꠇꠞꠂꠘ ꠀꠞ ꠁꠞ ꠃꠙꠞꠦ ꠄꠇꠐꠣ ꠉꠝ꠆ꠛꠥꠎ ꠛꠣꠘꠣꠁꠘ&amp;nbsp;⁕

== ꠎꠘꠙ꠆ꠞꠤꠅ ꠡꠋꠍ꠆ꠇꠦꠔꠤꠔꠦ ==
''ꠛꠣꠢꠟꠥꠟ ꠖꠣꠘꠣ - ꠄ ꠍꠦꠎ ꠅꠚ ꠛꠣꠉꠖꠣꠖ'' ꠅꠁꠟ ২০১০ ꠡꠣꠟꠧꠞ ꠄꠇꠐꠣ ꠜꠣꠞꠔꠤꠅ [[ꠢꠤꠘ꠆ꠖꠤ]] ꠜꠣꠡꠣꠞ ꠁꠔꠤꠀꠡꠤꠇ ꠍꠟꠌ꠆ꠌꠤꠔ꠆ꠞ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠎꠣꠐꠣ ꠛꠣꠢꠟꠥꠟꠞꠦ ꠘꠤꠀ ꠛꠣꠘꠣꠁꠅꠀ ꠅꠁꠍꠦ ꠀꠞ ꠀꠛ꠆ꠖꠥꠟ ꠇꠣꠁꠀꠝ ꠈꠣꠘ ꠁꠔꠣ ꠙꠞꠤꠌꠣꠟꠘꠣ ꠇꠞꠍꠂꠘ&amp;nbsp;⁕&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Bohlol Dana - A Sage of Baghdad (2010) |url=https://indiancine.ma/AXHH/info |website=Indiancine.ma}}&lt;/ref&gt;

২০১৭ ꠡꠣꠟꠧ&amp;nbsp;꠨ [[ꠖꠣ ꠁꠝꠣꠝ (ꠑꠤꠜꠤ ꠍꠤꠞꠤꠎ)|ꠖꠣ ꠁꠝꠣꠝ]] ꠑꠤꠜꠤ ꠍꠤꠞꠤꠎꠧ ꠅꠄꠣꠍꠤꠝ ꠇꠣꠎꠣꠇ ꠛꠣꠢꠟꠥꠟꠞ ꠌꠞꠤꠔ꠆ꠞꠧ ꠅꠜꠤꠘꠄ ꠇꠞꠂꠘ&amp;nbsp;⁕

==ꠡꠥꠕ꠆ꠞ==
{{reflist}}

==ꠛꠣꠁꠞꠧꠞ ꠟꠤꠋꠇ==
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20100616070424/http://imamreza.net/eng/imamreza.php&amp;nbsp;{{?}}id=3626 ꠛꠣꠢꠟꠥꠟꠞ ꠎꠤꠛꠘꠧꠞ ꠇꠤꠍꠥ ꠝꠎꠣꠞ ꠊꠐꠘꠣ]  
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20070312080159/http://www.paklinks.com/gs/archive/index.php/t-147713.html ꠙꠣꠉꠟ ꠛꠣꠢꠟꠥꠟ] 
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20070311132952/http://www.al-khoei.org/catalog/product_info.php&amp;nbsp;{{?}}products_id=350 ꠛꠣꠢꠟꠥꠟ ꠖꠣꠘꠣ] 
*[http://www.al-islam.org/gallery/kids/Books/bohlool/ ꠛꠣꠢꠟꠥꠟꠞ ꠇꠣꠢꠤꠘꠤ]

== ꠃꠞ꠆ꠡ ==
*''ꠛꠣꠉꠖꠣꠖ: ꠍꠣꠝ ꠅꠚ ꠖꠣ ꠇꠤꠃꠞꠤꠀꠍ ꠄꠘ꠆ꠒ ꠅꠁꠑꠤ ꠚ꠆ꠞꠝ ꠁꠑꠍ ꠅꠁꠑꠤ ꠙꠣꠍ꠆ꠑ'' - ꠀꠢꠝꠖ ꠀꠟ-ꠎꠣꠎꠞꠣꠜꠤ - ꠛꠣꠉꠖꠣꠖ - ২০০৫ - ꠌꠃꠕꠣ ꠈꠘ꠆ꠒ / ꠛꠣꠉꠖꠣꠖꠧꠞ ꠙꠣꠉꠟꠉꠘ - ꠙꠣ. ১২৬&amp;nbsp;⁕

*ꠀ'ꠀꠘ ꠀꠟ-ꠡꠤꠀ - ꠀꠟ-ꠀꠝꠤꠘ: ꠈꠘ꠆ꠒ ৩&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠙꠣ. ৬১৭–৬২৩&amp;nbsp;⁕

*ꠀ'ꠀꠘ ꠀꠟ-ꠡꠤꠀ - ꠀꠟ-ꠀꠝꠤꠘ: ꠈꠘ꠆ꠒ ৩&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠙꠣ. ৬১৮&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠝꠣꠎꠣꠟꠤꠍ ꠀꠟ-ꠝꠥꠝꠤꠘꠤꠘ ꠕꠣꠇꠤ&amp;nbsp;⁕

*ꠚꠣꠅꠀꠔ ꠀꠟ-ꠅꠄꠣꠚꠣꠁꠀꠔ - ꠀꠟ-ꠇꠥꠔꠥꠛꠤ: ꠈꠘ꠆ꠒ ১&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠙꠣ. ২২৮&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠎꠤꠛꠘꠤ ꠘꠋ: ৮৪&amp;nbsp;⁕

*ꠀꠟ-ꠝꠥꠍ꠆ꠔꠣꠚꠣꠖ ꠝꠤꠘ ꠎꠣꠄꠟ ꠔꠣꠞꠤꠈ ꠛꠣꠉꠖꠣꠖ: ꠈꠘ꠆ꠒ ১৯&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠙꠣ. ৯১&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠎꠤꠛꠘꠤ ꠘꠋ: ৬০&amp;nbsp;⁕

*ꠀꠟ-ꠔꠣꠛꠣꠇꠣꠔ ꠀꠟ-ꠇꠥꠛꠞꠣ - ꠀꠟ-ꠡꠣ'ꠞꠣꠘꠤ: ꠈꠘ꠆ꠒ ১&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠙꠣ. ৬৮&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠘꠋ: ১৩৮&amp;nbsp;⁕

*ꠀꠟ-ꠛꠤꠖꠣꠁꠀ ꠅꠄꠣ ꠀꠟ-ꠘꠤꠢꠣꠁꠀ: ꠈꠘ꠆ꠒ ১০&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠙꠣ. ২০০&amp;nbsp;⁕

*ꠃꠇ꠆ꠇꠣꠟꠣ' ꠀꠟ-ꠝꠣꠎꠣꠘꠤꠘ - ꠀꠟ-ꠘꠤꠡꠣꠙꠥꠞꠤ: ꠙꠣ. ১০০&amp;nbsp;⁕(২)

*ꠡꠣꠎꠣꠞꠣꠔ ꠔꠥꠛꠣ - ꠀꠟ-ꠢꠣꠁꠞꠤ: ꠈꠘ꠆ꠒ ১&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠙꠣ. ৪৮–৪৯ (ꠝꠎꠟꠤꠡ ২০)&amp;nbsp;⁕</text>
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|+ '''&lt;big&gt;ꠛꠣꠢꠟꠥꠟ ꠖꠣꠘꠣ&lt;/big&gt;'''
|-
! style=&quot;width: 100px;&quot; | ꠘꠤꠎꠞ ꠜꠣꠡꠣꠞ ꠘꠣꠝ
| بهلول
|-
! ꠎꠘ꠆ꠝꠦꠞ ꠘꠣꠝ
| ꠀꠛꠥ ꠅꠄꠣꠢꠛ ꠛꠣꠢꠟꠥꠟ ꠁꠛꠘꠦ ꠀꠝꠞ ꠀꠟ-ꠍꠄꠞꠣꠚꠤ ꠀꠟ-ꠇꠥꠚꠤ
|-
! ꠎꠘ꠆ꠝ
| {{ꠉꠘꠣ|8}} ꠝ ꠡꠔꠣꠛ꠆ꠖꠤ
|-
! ꠎꠘ꠆ꠝꠦꠞ ꠎꠣꠉꠣ
| [[ꠇꠥꠚꠣ]] ꠨ [[ꠀꠛ꠆ꠛꠣꠍꠤꠅ ꠈꠤꠟꠣꠚꠔ]] (ꠀꠁꠎꠇꠣꠞ [[ꠁꠞꠣꠇ]])
|-
! ꠝꠤꠔ꠆ꠔꠥ
| {{ꠉꠘꠣ|197}} ꠢꠤꠎꠞꠤ ({{ꠉꠘꠣ|812}}/{{ꠉꠘꠣ|813}} ꠈꠤꠡ꠆ꠐꠣꠛ꠆ꠖ)
|-
! ꠝꠤꠔ꠆ꠔꠥꠞ ꠎꠣꠉꠣ
| [[ꠛꠣꠉꠖꠣꠖ]]&amp;nbsp;꠨ [[ꠀꠛ꠆ꠛꠣꠍꠤꠅ ꠈꠤꠟꠣꠚꠔ]] (ꠀꠁꠎꠇꠣꠞ [[ꠁꠞꠣꠇ]])
|-
! ꠖꠣꠚꠘꠧꠞ ꠎꠣꠉꠣ
| ꠀꠟ-ꠡꠥꠘꠤꠎꠤꠀ ꠇꠛꠞꠡ꠆ꠕꠣꠘ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠛꠣꠉꠖꠣꠖ
|-
! ꠝꠣꠎꠣꠞ
| ꠢꠎꠞꠔ ꠛꠣꠢꠟꠥꠟ ꠖꠣꠘꠣꠞ ꠝꠣꠎꠣꠞ&amp;nbsp;꠨ [[ꠛꠣꠉꠖꠣꠖ]]
|-
! ꠙꠦꠡꠣ
| [[ꠛꠤꠌꠣꠞꠇ]]&amp;nbsp;꠨ [[ꠝꠎꠎꠥꠛ (ꠍꠥꠚꠤꠛꠣꠖ)|ꠝꠎꠎꠥꠛ ꠡꠣꠗꠇ]]
|-
! ꠎꠥꠉ
| [[ꠁꠍꠟꠣꠝꠤ ꠡꠥꠘꠣꠟꠤ ꠎꠥꠉ]]
|-
! ꠀꠔ꠆ꠔꠤꠅ
| [[ꠢꠣꠞꠥꠘꠥꠞ ꠡꠤꠖ|ꠢꠣꠞꠥꠘ ꠀꠟ-ꠞꠡꠤꠖ]]
|-
! ꠙꠞꠤꠛꠣꠞ
| [[ꠛꠘꠥ ꠢꠣꠡꠤꠝ]]&lt;br&gt;ꠡꠣꠈꠣ:[[ꠀꠛ꠆ꠛꠣꠍꠤꠅ ꠞꠣꠎꠛꠋꠡ]]
|}

[[ꠀꠛ꠆ꠛꠣꠍꠤꠅ ꠞꠣꠎꠛꠋꠡ]] '''ꠛꠣꠢꠟꠥꠟ''' ( بهلول ) ꠀꠍꠟ '''ꠅꠄꠣꠢꠣꠛ ꠁꠛꠘꠦ ꠀꠝꠞ''' ( واهب ابن عمرو ) ꠅꠞ ꠙ꠆ꠞꠌꠟꠤꠔ ꠘꠣꠝ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠎꠦꠘ ꠁꠝꠣꠝ [[ꠝꠥꠍꠣ ꠀꠟ-ꠇꠣꠎꠤꠝ|ꠝꠥꠍꠣ ꠀꠟ-ꠇꠣꠎꠤꠝꠧꠞ]] ꠄꠇꠎꠘ ꠡꠋꠉꠤ ꠀꠍꠟꠣ&amp;nbsp;⁕ ꠔꠣꠁꠘ [[ꠈꠟꠤꠚꠣ]] [[ꠢꠣꠞꠥꠘꠥꠞ ꠞꠡꠤꠖ|ꠢꠣꠞꠥꠘ ꠀꠟ-ꠞꠡꠤꠖꠧꠞ]] ꠡꠝꠄꠞ ꠝꠣꠘꠥꠡ ꠀꠍꠟꠣ&amp;nbsp;⁕ ꠛꠣꠢꠟꠥꠟ ꠄꠇꠎꠘ ꠝꠡꠢꠥꠞ ꠛꠤꠌꠣꠞꠇ ꠀꠞ ꠙꠘ꠆ꠒꠤꠔ ꠀꠍꠟꠣ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠎꠦꠘ ꠄꠇ ꠡꠝ꠆ꠜ꠆ꠞꠣꠘ꠆ ꠙꠞꠤꠛꠣꠞꠥ ꠕꠣꠇꠤ ꠀꠁꠍꠟꠣ&amp;nbsp;⁕

[[ꠇꠥꠞ꠆ꠖꠤ ꠜꠣꠡꠣ|ꠇꠥꠞ꠆ꠖꠤ]] ꠀꠞ [[ꠀꠚꠉꠣꠘꠤꠍ꠆ꠔꠣꠘꠧꠞ ꠡꠋꠍ꠆ꠇꠦꠔꠤ|ꠀꠚꠉꠣꠘ]] ꠡꠋꠍ꠆ꠇꠦꠔꠤꠔꠦꠅ ꠛꠣꠢꠟꠥꠟ ꠘꠣꠝꠧ ꠙꠣꠉꠟ ꠇꠤꠘ꠆ꠔꠥ ꠉꠦꠁꠘꠤ ꠌꠞꠤꠔ꠆ꠞ ꠀꠍꠦ&amp;nbsp;⁕ ꠇꠤꠍꠥ ꠇꠥꠞ꠆ꠖꠤ ꠇꠛꠤꠔꠣ ꠇꠥꠞ꠆ꠖꠤ [[ꠛꠣꠟꠥꠟ]] ꠅꠞ ꠘꠣꠝꠧ ꠙ꠆ꠞꠌꠟꠤꠔ ꠀꠍꠦ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠎꠣꠞꠦ ꠝꠣꠢꠤ [[ꠛꠣꠟꠥꠟ]] ꠘꠣꠝꠧ ꠎꠣꠘꠣ ꠎꠣꠄ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠀꠞ ꠔꠣꠞꠦ [[ꠁꠀꠞꠍꠣꠘꠤꠎꠝ]] ꠅꠞ ꠡꠣꠗꠇꠘꠔꠣꠁꠘ'র ꠄꠇꠎꠘ ꠝꠘꠧ ꠇꠞꠣ ꠅꠄ&amp;nbsp;⁕&lt;ref&gt;ꠍꠤꠖ꠆ꠖꠤꠇ ꠍꠚꠤꠎꠣꠖꠦ (ꠛꠞꠣꠇꠦꠄ)&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠖꠥꠞꠣꠁ ꠛꠣꠢꠟꠥꠟ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠔꠦꠢꠞꠣꠘ&amp;nbsp;꠨ {{ꠉꠘꠣ|1363}} ꠚꠣꠞꠍꠤ ꠡꠣꠟ&amp;nbsp;⁕&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;ꠍꠤꠖ꠆ꠖꠤꠇ ꠍꠚꠤꠎꠣꠖꠦ (ꠛꠞꠣꠇꠦꠄ)&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠀꠢꠟ-ꠁ ꠢꠇ ꠙꠤꠞꠣꠘ ꠅꠀ ꠝꠣꠡꠣꠢꠤꠞ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠔꠦꠢꠞꠣꠘ&amp;nbsp;꠨ {{ꠉꠘꠣ|1386}} ꠚꠣꠞꠍꠤ ꠡꠣꠟ&amp;nbsp;⁕&lt;/ref&gt; ꠀꠚꠉꠣꠘ ꠡꠋꠍ꠆ꠇꠦꠔꠤꠞ ꠛꠣꠟꠥꠟꠞꠦ [[ꠉꠎꠘꠤꠞ ꠝꠣꠢꠝꠥꠖ|ꠉꠎꠘꠤꠞ ꠝꠣꠢꠝꠥꠖꠧꠞ]] ꠡꠝꠄꠞ ꠝꠣꠘꠥꠡ ꠝꠘꠧ ꠇꠞꠣ ꠅꠄ&amp;nbsp;⁕

'''‘ꠛꠣꠢꠟꠥꠟ’ ꠘꠣꠝꠞ ꠅꠞ꠆ꠕ''' ꠅꠁꠟ ꠄꠇꠎꠘ ꠢꠣꠡিখুশি ꠝꠣꠘꠥꠡ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠝꠦꠢꠔꠣꠞ ꠘꠤꠇꠞꠁ (ꠎꠘꠙ꠆ꠞꠤꠅ ꠘꠦꠔꠣ)&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠝꠣꠘꠥꠡꠞ ꠘꠦꠔꠣ ꠀꠞ ꠢꠇꠟ ꠘꠦꠇ ꠇꠣꠝꠧꠞ ꠝꠤꠡꠦꠟ&amp;nbsp;⁕ ꠔꠣꠎꠤꠇ ꠜꠣꠡꠣꠞ ꠝꠣꠔꠤꠘ ꠅ-ꠀꠞꠛ ꠎꠣꠉꠣꠔ ꠁꠞ ꠅꠞ꠆ꠕ ꠅꠁꠟ ꠛꠥꠇꠣ ꠛꠣ ꠘꠤꠞ꠆ꠛꠥꠖ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠀꠞ ꠃꠔ꠆ꠔꠞ ꠀꠚ꠆ꠞꠤꠇꠣꠔ ꠁꠞ ꠅꠞ꠆ꠕ ꠡꠞꠟ ꠝꠘꠧꠞ ꠝꠣꠘꠥꠡ&amp;nbsp;⁕ ꠁꠛꠘꠦ ꠀꠞꠣꠛꠤ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠁꠞ ꠛꠢꠥꠛꠌꠘ ꠞꠥꠙ (ꠛꠣꠢꠣꠟꠤꠟ) ꠃꠟ꠆ꠟꠦꠈ ꠇꠞꠤꠀ ꠁꠔꠤꠀꠡꠞ ꠛꠣꠢꠟꠥꠟꠞꠦ ꠄꠝꠘ ꠄꠇ ꠘꠝꠥꠘꠣꠞ ꠙꠣꠉꠟ ꠢꠤꠡꠣꠛꠦ ꠖꠦꠈꠍꠂꠘ ꠎꠣꠞꠣ &quot;ꠀꠟ꠆ꠟꠣꠢꠞ ꠄꠟꠢꠣꠝ&quot; ꠅꠞ ꠇꠣꠞꠘꠦ ꠔꠣꠞꠣꠞ &quot;ꠛꠤꠛꠦꠇ&quot; ꠢꠣꠞꠣꠁꠍꠟꠣ ꠀꠞ ꠀꠟ꠆ꠟꠣꠢꠞ ꠙ꠆ꠞꠡꠋꠡꠣꠇꠣꠞꠤꠘꠔꠣꠁꠘ'র ꠖꠟꠧ ꠙꠠꠤ ꠉꠦꠍꠟꠣ&amp;nbsp;⁕ &lt;ref&gt;{{cite journal |title=ꠄꠇꠎꠘ ꠙꠣꠉꠟ ꠉꠦꠁꠘꠤ ꠝꠣꠘꠥꠡ |journal=ꠁꠍꠟꠣꠝꠤ ꠛꠤꠡ꠆ꠡꠞ ꠛꠤꠡ꠆ꠡꠇꠥꠡ |url=https://rch.ac.ir/article/Details/12228&amp;nbsp;{{?}}}}&lt;/ref&gt; 

==ꠛꠣꠢꠟꠥꠟ ꠅꠁꠀ ꠃꠑꠣ==
ꠔꠣꠞ ꠛꠤꠡꠄ ꠝꠎꠣꠞ ꠀꠞ ꠢꠣꠡꠤꠞ ꠇꠣꠢꠤꠘꠤ ꠙ꠆ꠞꠌꠟꠤꠔ ꠀꠍꠦ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠎꠦꠈꠣꠘꠧ ꠄꠇꠎꠘ ꠉꠦꠁꠘꠤ ꠇꠤꠘ꠆ꠔꠥ ꠙꠣꠉꠟ ꠝꠣꠘꠥꠡꠞ ꠍꠥꠛꠤ ꠚꠥꠑꠤ ꠃꠑꠦ ꠀꠞ ꠔꠣꠞ ꠉꠥꠘꠅꠈꠟ—ꠡꠘ꠆ꠔꠥꠡ꠆ꠑꠤ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠈꠝꠔꠣꠞ ꠙ꠆ꠞꠔꠤ ꠃꠖꠣꠍꠤꠘꠔꠣ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠡꠁꠞꠣꠌꠣꠞ-ꠛꠤꠞꠥꠗꠤꠔꠣ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠀꠔ꠆ꠔꠣꠞ ꠘꠞꠝꠔꠣ ꠀꠞ ꠢꠥꠇ-ꠢꠥꠇ ꠛꠤꠡꠄ ꠝꠘꠧꠎꠥꠉꠞ ꠇꠔꠣ ꠎꠣꠘꠣ ꠎꠣꠄ&amp;nbsp;⁕ ꠔꠣꠞ ꠙꠣꠉꠟꠣꠝꠤ ꠀꠞ ꠁꠞ ꠙꠤꠍꠘꠧꠞ ꠇꠣꠞꠘ ꠘꠤꠀ ꠛꠤꠜꠤꠘ꠆ꠘ ꠇꠔꠣ ꠀꠍꠦ; ꠡꠛꠌꠦ ꠙꠞꠤꠌꠤꠔ ꠇꠔꠣꠐꠣ ꠅꠁꠟ ꠁꠝꠣꠝ ꠝꠥꠍꠣ ꠇꠣꠎꠤꠝꠧꠞ ꠃꠙꠖꠦꠡ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠎꠦꠘ ꠔꠣꠞꠦ ꠙꠣꠉꠟꠣꠝꠤꠞ ꠜꠣꠘ ꠖꠞꠣꠞ ꠙꠞꠣꠝꠞ꠆ꠡ ꠖꠦꠁꠘ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠎꠣꠔꠦ ꠀꠛ꠆ꠛꠣꠍꠤꠅ ꠈꠟꠤꠚꠣꠞ ꠅꠁꠞꠣꠘꠤ ꠕꠣꠇꠤ ꠘꠤꠎꠞꠦ ꠛꠣꠌꠣꠁꠔꠣ ꠙꠣꠞꠂꠘ&amp;nbsp;⁕ ꠁꠟꠣ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠛꠣꠢꠟꠥꠟꠞ ꠙꠣꠉꠟꠣꠝꠤ ꠀꠍꠟ ꠞꠣꠎꠘꠁꠔꠤꠇ ꠃꠖ꠆ꠖꠦꠡ꠆ꠡꠦ [[ꠔꠣꠇꠤꠀ|ꠔꠣꠇꠤꠀꠞ]] ꠄꠇꠐꠣ ꠞꠥꠙ&amp;nbsp;⁕ &lt;ref&gt;{{cite journal |title=ꠄꠇꠎꠘ ꠙꠣꠉꠟ ꠉꠦꠁꠘꠤ ꠝꠣꠘꠥꠡ |journal=ꠁꠍꠟꠣꠝꠤ ꠛꠤꠡ꠆ꠡꠞ ꠛꠤꠡ꠆ꠡꠇꠥꠡ |url=https://rch.ac.ir/article/Details/12228&amp;nbsp;{{?}}}}&lt;/ref&gt; ꠈꠟꠤꠚꠣ ꠢꠣꠞꠥꠘ ꠀꠟ-ꠞꠡꠤꠖ ꠇꠄꠖꠤ ꠁꠝꠣꠝ ꠝꠥꠍꠣ ꠀꠟ-ꠇꠣꠎꠤꠝ (ꠀ.) ꠅꠞ [[ꠖ꠆ꠛꠣꠖꠡꠛꠣꠖ|ꠅꠘꠥꠡꠣꠞꠤꠘꠔꠣꠁꠘ'র]] ꠛꠤꠞꠥꠖ꠆ꠗꠦ ꠖꠝꠘ ꠅꠜꠤꠎꠣꠘ ꠡꠥꠞꠥ ꠇꠞꠍꠟꠣ&amp;nbsp;⁕ ꠅꠄꠣꠢꠣꠛ ꠀꠞ ꠀꠞꠟꠣ ꠇꠄꠇꠎꠘ ꠁꠝꠣꠝ (ꠀ.) ꠅꠞ ꠟꠉꠦ ꠖꠦꠈꠣ ꠇꠞꠤ ꠙꠞꠣꠝꠞ꠆ꠡ ꠌꠣꠁꠟꠣ&amp;nbsp;⁕ [[ꠝꠥꠍꠣ|ꠝꠥꠍꠣ (ꠀ.)]] ꠀꠞꠛꠤ ꠅꠇꆃꠇꠞ ''[[ꠎꠤꠝ|ﺝ (ꠎꠤꠝ)]]'' ꠖꠤꠀ ꠎꠅꠀꠛ ꠖꠤꠟꠣ&amp;nbsp;⁕ ꠁ ꠡꠋꠉꠤꠘꠔꠣꠁꠘ ꠢꠞꠔꠦ ꠅꠇꆃꠇꠞꠐꠣꠞ ꠘꠤꠎꠦꠞ ꠘꠤꠎꠦꠞ ꠛꠦꠇꆃꠇꠣ ꠘꠤꠟꠣ: ''ꠎꠣꠟꠣ'ꠃ ꠟ-ꠅꠄꠣꠔꠣꠘ'' (ꠖꠦꠡꠔꠦ꠆ꠠꠣꠉ)&amp;nbsp;꠨ ''ꠎꠣꠛꠣꠟ'' (ꠙꠣꠢꠣꠠꠧ ꠀꠡ꠆ꠞꠄ) ꠀꠞ ꠅꠄꠣꠢꠣꠛꠧꠞ ꠟꠣꠉꠤ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ''ꠎꠥꠘꠥꠘ'' (ꠙꠣꠉꠟꠣꠝꠤ)&amp;nbsp;⁕ ꠙꠞꠞ ꠖꠤꠘ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠅꠄꠣꠢꠣꠛ ꠔꠣꠞ ꠗꠘꠤ ꠎꠤꠛꠘ ꠍꠣꠠꠤꠀ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠍꠤꠠꠣ ꠇꠣꠙꠠ ꠙꠤꠘ꠆ꠖꠤꠀ ꠞꠣꠍ꠆ꠣꠔ ꠘꠣꠝꠤ ꠀꠁꠟꠣ&amp;nbsp;⁕ [[ꠛꠣꠉꠖꠣꠖ|ꠛꠣꠉꠖꠣꠖꠧꠞ]] ꠝꠣꠘꠥꠡ ꠔꠣꠞꠦ ꠛꠣꠢꠟꠥꠟ (ꠙꠣꠉꠟ) ꠇꠁꠀ ꠒꠣꠇꠣ ꠡꠥꠞꠥ ꠇꠞꠟ&amp;nbsp;⁕

ꠙꠣꠉꠟ ꠅꠅꠀꠞ ꠀꠉꠦ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠛꠣꠢꠟꠥꠟ ꠄꠇꠐꠣ ꠙ꠆ꠞꠜꠣꠛꠡꠣꠟꠤ ꠀꠞ ꠈꠝꠔꠣꠛꠣꠘ ꠎꠤꠛꠘꠇꠣꠟ ꠇꠣꠐꠣꠁꠔꠣ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠇꠤꠘ꠆ꠔꠥ ꠁꠝꠣꠝꠧꠞ ꠀꠖꠦꠡ ꠝꠣꠘꠣꠞ ꠙꠞ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠔꠣꠁꠘ ꠖꠥꠘꠤꠀꠞ ꠎꠣꠇꠎꠝꠇ ꠀꠞ ꠅꠁꠡ꠆ꠎꠞ꠆ꠎ ꠕꠣꠇꠤ ꠝꠥꠈ ꠚꠤꠞꠣꠁ ꠘꠤꠟꠣ&amp;nbsp;⁕ ꠀꠍꠟꠦ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠔꠣꠁꠘ ꠙꠣꠉꠟ ꠅꠁ ꠉꠦꠍꠟꠣ&amp;nbsp;⁕ ꠔꠣꠁꠘ ꠍꠤꠠꠣ ꠇꠣꠙꠠ ꠙꠤꠘ꠆ꠖꠔꠣ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠢꠣꠞꠥꠘꠧꠞ ꠙ꠆ꠞꠣꠡꠣꠖꠞ ꠌꠦꠅ ꠘꠤꠞ꠆ꠎꠘ ꠎꠣꠉꠣ ꠙꠍꠘ꠆ꠖ ꠇꠞꠔꠣ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠛꠣꠍꠤ ꠞꠥꠑꠤꠞ ꠑꠥꠇꠞꠣ ꠈꠣꠁꠀ ꠕꠣꠇꠔꠣ&amp;nbsp;⁕ ꠔꠣꠁꠘ ꠢꠣꠞꠥꠘ ꠛꠣ ꠔꠣꠞ ꠝꠣꠔꠤꠘ ꠝꠣꠘꠥꠡꠞ ꠕꠣꠇꠤ ꠇꠥꠘꠥ ꠅꠘꠥꠉ꠆ꠞꠢ ꠘꠤꠔꠣ ꠘꠣ ꠛꠣ ꠔꠣꠞꠣꠞ ꠃꠙꠞꠦ ꠘꠤꠞ꠆ꠜꠞ ꠇꠞꠔꠣ ꠘꠣ&amp;nbsp;⁕ ꠛꠣꠢꠟꠥꠟ ꠔꠣꠞ ꠎꠤꠛꠘꠎꠣꠔ꠆ꠞꠣꠞ ꠇꠣꠞꠘꠦ ꠘꠤꠎꠞꠦ ꠈꠟꠤꠚꠣ ꠀꠞ ꠔꠣꠞ ꠡꠜꠣꠡꠖꠘꠔꠣꠁꠘ'র ꠌꠦꠅ ꠡ꠆ꠞꠦꠡ꠆ꠑ ꠝꠘꠧ ꠇꠞꠔꠣ&amp;nbsp;⁕

== ꠛꠋꠡꠙꠞꠤꠌꠄ ==
ꠔꠣꠞ ꠙꠥꠞꠣ ꠛꠋꠡꠔꠣꠟꠤꠇꠣ ꠅꠁꠟ: ꠀꠛꠥ ꠅꠄꠣꠢꠛ ꠛꠣꠢꠟꠥꠟ ꠁꠛꠘꠦ ꠀꠝꠞ ꠁꠛꠘꠦ ꠀꠟ-ꠝꠥꠊꠤꠞꠣ ꠁꠛꠘꠦ [[ꠀꠟ-ꠀꠛ꠆ꠛꠣꠍ ꠁꠛꠘꠦ ꠝꠥꠢꠝ꠆ꠝꠖ|ꠀꠟ-ꠀꠛ꠆ꠛꠣꠍ]] ꠁꠛꠘꠦ [[ꠝꠥꠢꠝ꠆ꠝꠖ ꠁꠛꠘꠦ ꠀꠟꠤ ꠁꠛꠘꠦ ꠀꠛ꠆ꠖꠣꠟ꠆ꠟꠣꠢ|ꠝꠥꠢꠝ꠆ꠝꠖ]] ꠁꠛꠘꠦ [[ꠀꠟꠤ ꠁꠛꠘꠦ ꠀꠛ꠆ꠖꠥꠟ꠆ꠟꠣꠢ ꠁꠛꠘꠦ ꠀꠟ-ꠀꠛ꠆ꠛꠣꠍ|ꠀꠟꠤ]] ꠁꠛꠘꠦ [[ꠀꠛ꠆ꠖꠥꠟ꠆ꠟꠣꠢ ꠁꠛꠘꠦ ꠀꠛ꠆ꠛꠣꠍ|ꠀꠛ꠆ꠖꠥꠟ꠆ꠟꠣꠢ]] ꠁꠛꠘꠦ [[ꠀꠛ꠆ꠛꠣꠍ ꠁꠛꠘꠦ ꠀꠛ꠆ꠖꠥꠟ ꠝꠥꠔ꠆ꠔꠣꠟꠤꠛ|ꠀꠟ-ꠀꠛ꠆ꠛꠣꠍ]] ꠁꠛꠘꠦ [[ꠀꠛ꠆ꠖꠥꠟ ꠝꠥꠔ꠆ꠔꠣꠟꠤꠛ ꠁꠛꠘꠦ ꠢꠣꠡꠤꠝ|ꠢꠣꠡꠤꠝ]] ⁕&lt;ref&gt;ꠝꠥꠍ꠆ꠔꠚꠣ ꠎꠣꠅꠀꠖ ꠨ ꠃꠍꠥꠟ ꠀꠟ-ꠔꠣꠞꠤꠈ ꠅꠄꠣ ꠀꠟ-ꠀꠖꠣꠛ ꠨ ꠈꠘ꠆ꠒ {{ꠉꠘꠣ|11}} ꠨ ꠙꠣꠔা {{ꠉꠘꠣ|123}} ꠁꠛꠘꠥꠟ ꠝꠥꠍ꠆ꠔꠣꠅꠚꠤ: ꠝꠥꠛꠣꠞꠇ ꠛꠤꠘ ꠀꠢꠝꠖ ꠡꠞꠚ ꠀꠟ-ꠖꠤꠘ ꠀꠟ-ꠟꠣꠈꠝꠤ ꠨ ꠔꠣꠞꠤꠈ ꠁꠞꠛꠤꠟ ꠨ ꠙꠣꠔꠣ {{ꠉꠘꠣ|321}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== ꠢꠣꠞꠥꠘ ꠀꠟ-ꠞꠡꠤꠖꠧꠞ ꠟꠉꠦ ꠖꠦꠈꠣ ==
ꠀꠟ-ꠘꠤꠡꠣꠙꠥꠞꠤ ꠔꠣꠞ ''ꠃꠇ꠆ꠇꠣꠟꠣ' ꠀꠟ-ꠝꠣꠎꠣꠘꠤꠘ'' (ꠉꠦꠁꠘꠤ ꠙꠣꠉꠟꠉꠘ) ꠇꠤꠔꠣꠛꠧ ꠄꠇꠐꠣ ꠝꠡꠢꠥꠞ ꠖꠦꠈꠣꠞ ꠛꠞ꠆ꠘꠘꠣ ꠖꠤꠍꠂꠘ:

ꠢꠣꠞꠥꠘ ꠀꠟ-ꠞꠡꠤꠖ ꠢꠎ꠆ꠎꠧꠞ ꠟꠣꠉꠤ ꠡꠚꠞ ꠇꠞꠣꠁꠞꠣꠍꠟꠣ ꠎꠈꠘ ꠔꠣꠁꠘ ꠇꠥꠚꠣꠞ ꠇꠣꠍꠣꠇꠣꠍꠤ ꠖꠤꠀ ꠎꠣꠁꠞꠣꠍꠟꠣ&amp;nbsp;⁕ ꠔꠣꠁꠘ ꠛꠣꠢꠟꠥꠟꠞꠦ ꠖꠃꠠꠣꠁꠔꠦ ꠖꠦꠈꠟꠣ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠄꠇꠖꠟ ꠙꠥꠀ-ꠙꠥꠞꠤ ꠔꠣꠞ ꠙꠤꠍꠦ ꠖꠃꠠꠣꠁꠞꠣ&amp;nbsp;⁕ ꠈꠟꠤꠚꠣꠄ ꠎꠤꠇ꠆ꠇꠣꠁꠟꠣ&amp;nbsp;꠨ &quot;ꠁꠘ ꠇꠦ&amp;nbsp;{{?}}&quot; ꠔꠣꠞꠣ ꠎꠅꠀꠛ ꠖꠤꠟ&amp;nbsp;꠨ &quot;ꠙꠣꠉꠟ ꠛꠣꠢꠟꠥꠟ&amp;nbsp;⁕&quot; ꠢꠣꠞꠥꠘꠦ ꠇꠁꠟꠣ&amp;nbsp;꠨ &quot;ꠀꠝꠤ ꠢꠛ ꠡꠝꠄ ꠔꠣꠞꠦ ꠖꠦꠈꠣꠞ ꠁꠌ꠆ꠍꠣ ꠇꠞꠔꠣꠝ&amp;nbsp;⁕ ꠔꠣꠞꠦ ꠒꠣꠇꠤ ꠀꠘꠂ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠇꠤꠘ꠆ꠔꠥ ꠒꠞ ꠖꠦꠈꠣꠁꠛꠣ ꠘꠣ&amp;nbsp;⁕&quot;

ꠔꠣꠞꠣ ꠛꠣꠢꠟꠥꠟꠞꠦ ꠒꠣꠇꠤ ꠇꠁꠟ&amp;nbsp;꠨ &quot;ꠛꠤꠡ꠆ꠡꠣꠍꠤꠘꠔꠣꠁꠘ'র ꠘꠦꠔꠣ (ꠀꠝꠤꠞꠥꠟ ꠝꠥꠝꠤꠘꠤꠘ) ꠀꠙꠘꠣꠞꠦ ꠒꠣꠇꠂꠞꠣ!&quot; ꠇꠤꠘ꠆ꠔꠥ ꠔꠣꠁꠘ ꠇꠥꠘꠥ ꠇꠣꠘ ꠖꠤꠟꠣ ꠘꠣ&amp;nbsp;⁕

ꠔꠈꠘ ꠢꠣꠞꠥꠘ ꠀꠟ-ꠞꠡꠤꠖ ꠘꠤꠎꠦ ꠒꠣꠇꠤ ꠇꠁꠟꠣ&amp;nbsp;꠨ &quot;ꠀꠙꠘꠣꠞ ꠃꠙꠞꠦ ꠡꠣꠘ꠆ꠔꠤ ꠛꠞ꠆ꠡꠤꠔ ꠅꠃꠇ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠅ ꠛꠣꠢꠟꠥꠟ&amp;nbsp;⁕&quot;

ꠛꠣꠢꠟꠥꠟ ꠎꠅꠀꠛ ꠖꠤꠟꠣ&amp;nbsp;꠨ &quot;ꠀꠞ ꠀꠙꠘꠣꠞ ꠃꠙꠞꠦꠅ ꠡꠣꠘ꠆ꠔꠤ ꠛꠞ꠆ꠡꠤꠔ ꠅꠃꠇ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠅ ꠛꠤꠡ꠆ꠡꠣꠍꠤꠘꠔꠣꠁꠘ'র ꠘꠦꠔꠣ&amp;nbsp;⁕&quot;

ꠢꠣꠞꠥꠘꠦ ꠇꠁꠟꠣ&amp;nbsp;꠨ &quot;ꠀꠝꠤ ꠀꠙꠘꠣꠞꠦ ꠖꠦꠈꠣꠞ ꠟꠣꠉꠤ ꠛꠃꠔ ꠖꠤꠘ ꠖꠞꠤ ꠀꠡꠣ ꠇꠞꠔꠣꠝ&amp;nbsp;⁕&quot;

ꠛꠣꠢꠟꠥꠟ ꠅꠟ꠆ꠐꠣ ꠎꠅꠀꠛ ꠖꠤꠟꠣ&amp;nbsp;꠨ &quot;ꠇꠤꠘ꠆ꠔꠥ ꠀꠝꠤ ꠀꠙꠘꠣꠞꠦ ꠖꠦꠈꠣꠞ ꠟꠣꠉꠤ ꠇꠥꠘꠥꠖꠤꠘ ꠀꠡꠣ ꠇꠞꠍꠤ ꠘꠣ!&quot;

ꠢꠣꠞꠥꠘꠦ ꠇꠁꠟꠣ&amp;nbsp;꠨ &quot;ꠀꠝꠣꠞꠦ ꠃꠙꠖꠦꠡ ꠖꠦꠁꠘ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠛꠣꠢꠟꠥꠟ&amp;nbsp;⁕&quot;

ꠛꠣꠢꠟꠥꠟꠦ ꠇꠁꠟꠣ&amp;nbsp;꠨ &quot;ꠇꠤ ꠖꠤꠀ ꠀꠙꠘꠣꠞꠦ ꠃꠙꠖꠦꠡ ꠖꠤꠔꠣꠝ&amp;nbsp;{{?}} ꠅꠃ ꠖꠦꠈꠂꠘ ꠔꠣꠞꠣꠞ ꠝꠢꠟ... ꠀꠞ ꠅꠃ ꠖꠦꠈꠂꠘ ꠔꠣꠞꠣꠞ ꠇꠛꠞ!&quot;

ꠢꠣꠞꠥꠘ ꠝꠥꠉ꠆ꠗ ꠅꠁꠀ ꠇꠁꠟꠣ&amp;nbsp;꠨ &quot;ꠀꠞꠟꠣꠉ ꠃꠙꠖꠦꠡ ꠖꠦꠁꠘ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠀꠙꠘꠤ ꠛꠃ ꠛꠣꠟꠣ ꠇꠁꠍꠂꠘ&amp;nbsp;⁕&quot;

ꠛꠣꠢꠟꠥꠟꠦ ꠇꠁꠟꠣ&amp;nbsp;꠨ &quot;ꠅ ꠛꠤꠡ꠆ꠡꠣꠍꠤꠘꠔꠣꠁꠘ'র ꠘꠦꠔꠣ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠀꠟ꠆ꠟꠣꠢ ꠎꠣꠞꠦ ꠡꠝ꠆ꠙꠖ ꠀꠞ ꠡꠥꠘ꠆ꠖꠞꠔꠣ ꠖꠣꠘ ꠇꠞꠍꠂꠘ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠅꠔꠣ ꠎꠖꠤ ꠔꠣꠞ ꠡꠥꠘ꠆ꠖꠞꠔꠣꠔ ꠙꠛꠤꠔ꠆ꠞꠔꠣ ꠞꠣꠈꠦ ꠀꠞ ꠡꠝ꠆ꠙꠖꠦ ꠖꠣꠘ ꠇꠞꠦ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠔꠣꠞꠦ ꠘꠦꠇꠇꠣꠞꠘꠔꠣꠁꠘ'র ꠟꠤꠍ꠆ꠐꠧ ꠟꠦꠈꠣ ꠅꠁꠛ&amp;nbsp;⁕&quot;

ꠢꠣꠞꠥꠘꠦ ꠜꠣꠛꠟꠣ ꠛꠣꠢꠟꠥꠟ ꠢꠄꠔ ꠐꠦꠇꠣ ꠌꠣꠁꠞꠣ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠔꠣꠁ ꠇꠁꠟꠣ&amp;nbsp;꠨ &quot;ꠀꠝꠤ ꠀꠙꠘꠣꠞ ꠇꠞꠎ ꠙꠞꠤꠡꠥꠗ ꠇꠞꠣꠞ ꠀꠖꠦꠡ ꠖꠤꠟꠣꠝ&amp;nbsp;⁕&quot;

ꠛꠣꠢꠟꠥꠟ ꠎꠅꠀꠛ ꠖꠤꠟꠣ&amp;nbsp;꠨ &quot;ꠘꠣ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠅ ꠛꠤꠡ꠆ꠡꠣꠍꠤꠘꠔꠣꠁꠘ'র ꠘꠦꠔꠣ! ꠄꠇ ꠇꠞꠎ ꠖꠤꠀ ꠀꠞꠧꠇ ꠇꠞꠎ ꠡꠥꠗ ꠅꠄ ꠘꠣ&amp;nbsp;⁕ ꠝꠣꠘꠥꠡꠧꠞ ꠙꠣꠅꠘꠣ ꠅꠇ꠆ꠇ ꠔꠣꠞꠣꠞꠦ ꠚꠤꠞꠣꠁ ꠖꠦꠁꠘ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠀꠞ ꠘꠤꠎꠞ ꠀꠔ꠆ꠔꠣꠞ ꠇꠞꠎ ꠙꠞꠤꠡꠥꠗ ꠇꠞꠂꠘ!&quot;

ꠢꠣꠞꠥꠘꠦ ꠔꠈꠘ ꠇꠁꠟꠣ&amp;nbsp;꠨ &quot;ꠀꠝꠞꠣ ꠀꠙꠘꠣꠞ ꠟꠣꠉꠤ ꠄꠇꠐꠣ ꠜꠣꠔꠣꠞ ꠀꠖꠦꠡ ꠖꠤꠟꠣꠝ&amp;nbsp;⁕&quot;

ꠛꠣꠢꠟꠥꠟ ꠅꠟ꠆ꠐꠣ ꠎꠅꠀꠛ ꠖꠤꠟꠣ&amp;nbsp;꠨ &quot;ꠅ ꠛꠤꠡ꠆ꠡꠣꠍꠤꠘꠔꠣꠁꠘ'র ꠘꠦꠔꠣ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠀꠙꠘꠤ ꠇꠤ ꠢꠣꠌꠣꠁ ꠛꠤꠡ꠆ꠡꠣꠡ ꠇꠞꠂꠘ ꠎꠦ ꠀꠟ꠆ꠟꠣꠢ ꠀꠙꠘꠣꠞꠦ ꠞꠤꠎꠤꠇ ꠖꠦꠁꠘ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠀꠞ ꠀꠝꠣꠞꠦ ꠙꠣꠅꠞꠤ ꠎꠣꠁꠘ&amp;nbsp;{{?}}&quot;

ꠁꠞꠙꠞ ꠔꠣꠁꠘ ꠝꠥꠈ ꠚꠤꠞꠣꠁꠀ ꠖꠃꠠ ꠖꠤꠟꠣ&amp;nbsp;⁕&lt;ref&gt;''ꠃꠇ꠆ꠇꠣꠟꠣ' ꠀꠟ-ꠝꠣꠎꠣꠘꠤꠘ'' (ꠙꠣꠔꠣ {{ꠉꠘꠣ|67}})&lt;/ref&gt;

== ꠇꠛꠤꠔꠣ ==
ꠔꠣꠞ ꠘꠣꠝꠧ ꠙ꠆ꠞꠌꠟꠤꠔ ꠇꠤꠍꠥ ꠇꠛꠤꠔꠣ ꠘꠤꠌꠦ ꠖꠦꠅꠀ ꠅꠁꠟ:  ꠎꠦꠘ ꠖꠥꠘꠤꠀ ꠀꠞ ꠁꠞ ꠌꠇ꠆ꠝꠇꠤ ꠃꠙꠜꠥꠉ ꠇꠞꠞꠣ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠎꠣꠞ ꠌꠥꠈ ꠀꠘꠘ꠆ꠖꠞ ꠍꠘ꠆ꠖꠣꠘ ꠕꠣꠇꠤ ꠇꠥꠘꠥꠖꠤꠘ ꠉꠥꠝꠣꠄ ꠘꠣ&amp;nbsp;⁕ ꠔꠥꠝꠤ ꠘꠤꠎꠞꠦ ꠄꠝꠘ ꠇꠤꠍꠥꠔ ꠛꠦꠍ꠆ꠔ ꠞꠣꠈꠍ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠎꠣ ꠔꠥꠝꠤ ꠙꠣꠁꠔꠣ ꠘꠣ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠀꠟ꠆ꠟꠣꠢꠞ ꠟꠉꠦ ꠎꠈꠘ ꠖꠦꠈꠣ ꠅꠁꠛ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠔꠈꠘ ꠇꠤ ꠇꠁꠛꠣ&amp;nbsp;{{?}} 

ꠔꠣꠁꠘ ꠄꠇꠛꠣꠞ ꠢꠣꠞꠥꠘ ꠀꠟ-ꠞꠡꠤꠖꠞꠦ ꠇꠁꠍꠟꠣ: ꠗꠞꠂꠘ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠀꠙꠘꠤ ꠄꠇꠖꠤꠘ ꠖꠥꠘꠤꠀꠞ ꠛꠣꠖꠡꠣ ꠅꠁꠟꠣ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠀꠞ ꠢꠇꠟ ꠙ꠆ꠞꠎꠣ ꠀꠙꠘꠣꠞ ꠀꠘꠥꠉꠔ꠆ꠔ ꠇꠞꠟ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠅꠔꠣꠔ ꠇꠤ ꠅꠁꠟ&amp;nbsp;{{?}} ꠀꠙꠘꠤꠅ ꠇꠤ ꠡꠦꠡꠧ ꠇꠛꠞꠧ ꠎꠣꠁꠔꠣ ꠘꠣ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠀꠞ ꠝꠣꠘꠥꠡ ꠀꠙꠘꠣꠞ ꠃꠙꠞꠦ ꠁ ꠝꠣꠑꠤ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠅꠃ ꠝꠣꠑꠤ ꠍꠤꠐꠣꠁꠛ ꠘꠣ&amp;nbsp;{{?}} 

=== ꠀꠢꠟ ꠀꠟ-ꠛꠣꠄꠔꠧꠞ ꠙ꠆ꠞꠔꠤ === 
 ꠔꠣꠞ ꠇꠛꠤꠔꠣꠔ ꠛꠃꠔ ꠡꠝꠄ ꠀꠢꠟ ꠀꠟ-ꠛꠣꠄꠔ (ꠘꠛꠤ ꠝꠥꠢꠝ꠆ꠝꠖꠞ ꠙꠞꠤꠛꠣꠞ) ꠅꠞ ꠙ꠆ꠞꠔꠤ ꠔꠣꠞ ꠉꠜꠤꠞ ꠜꠇ꠆ꠔꠤ ꠖꠦꠈꠣ ꠎꠣꠁꠔ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠎꠣꠐꠣ ꠀꠍꠟ ꠔꠣꠞ ꠞꠣꠎꠘꠁꠔꠤꠇ ꠘꠤꠙꠤড়ꠘꠧꠞ ꠝꠥꠟ ꠇꠣꠞꠘ&amp;nbsp;⁕ 

ꠎꠖꠤ ꠔꠥꠝꠤ ꠢꠣꠌꠣꠁ ꠔꠣꠞꠣꠞꠦ ꠛꠣꠟꠣ ꠙꠣꠅ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠝꠤꠍꠣ ꠇꠔꠣ ꠍꠣꠠꠣ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠔꠣꠅꠟꠦ ꠔꠥꠝꠣꠞ ꠙꠣꠉꠟꠣꠝꠤꠞꠦ ꠀꠇꠠꠣꠁ ꠗꠞ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠀꠍꠟꠦ ꠀꠞ ꠈꠦꠟꠣꠔ&amp;nbsp;⁕ ꠢꠥꠡꠤꠀꠞ! ꠎꠦꠘ ꠔꠣꠞꠣ ꠇꠁꠔꠣ ꠙꠣꠞꠦ ꠘꠣ ꠔꠥꠝꠤ ꠎꠥꠇ꠆ꠔꠤꠛꠣꠖꠤ ꠀꠞ ꠌꠣꠟꠣꠇ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠔꠣꠅꠟꠦ ꠔꠥꠝꠤ ꠛꠃꠔ ꠇꠡ꠆ꠐ ꠀꠞ ꠙꠞꠤꠡ꠆ꠞꠝꠧ ꠙꠠꠤ ꠎꠣꠁꠛꠣ&amp;nbsp;⁕ 

== ꠔꠣꠞ ꠡꠤꠇ꠆ꠇꠇꠉꠘ ==
  ꠛꠣꠢꠟꠥꠟ ꠀꠍꠟꠣ ꠉꠦꠁꠘꠧꠞ ꠄꠇꠎꠘ ꠛꠞ꠆ꠘꠘꠣꠇꠣꠞꠤ ꠀꠞ ꠔꠣꠁꠘ ꠎꠣꠞꠣꠞ ꠕꠣꠇꠤ ꠛꠞ꠆ꠘꠘꠣ ꠇꠞꠍꠂꠘ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠔꠣꠞꠣꠞ ꠝꠣꠏꠦ ꠀꠍꠂꠘ:

*ꠁꠝꠣꠝ [[ꠎꠣꠚꠞ ꠀꠟ-ꠍꠣꠖꠤꠇ]] 
*ꠁꠝꠣꠝ [[ꠝꠥꠍꠣ ꠀꠟ-ꠇꠣꠎꠤꠝ]] 
*[[ꠀꠝꠞ ꠁꠛꠘꠦ ꠖꠤꠘꠣꠞ]] 
*[[ꠀꠍꠤꠝ ꠁꠛꠘꠦ ꠀꠛꠤ ꠀꠟ-ꠘꠣꠎꠥꠖ]] 
*[[ꠀꠄꠝꠣꠘ ꠁꠛꠘꠦ ꠘꠣ'ꠁꠟ]]

== ꠝꠤꠔ꠆ꠔꠥ ꠀꠞ ꠝꠣꠎꠣꠞ == 
{{ꠝꠥꠟ|ꠛꠣꠢꠟꠥꠟ ꠇꠥꠚꠤ ꠝꠣꠎꠣꠞ}}

ꠛꠣꠢꠟꠥꠟ ꠛꠣꠉꠖꠣꠖꠧ ꠝꠣꠞꠣ ꠎꠣꠁꠘ ꠀꠞ ꠔꠣꠞꠦ ꠀꠟ-ꠡꠥꠘꠤꠎꠤꠀ ꠇꠛꠞꠡ꠆ꠕꠣꠘꠧ ꠖꠣꠚꠘ ꠇꠞꠣ ꠅꠄ ꠨ ꠎꠣꠐꠣ ꠀꠁꠎ ꠙꠥꠞꠣꠘꠣ ꠇꠣꠞꠈ ꠇꠛꠞꠡ꠆ꠕꠣꠘ ꠘꠣꠝꠧ ꠎꠣꠘꠣ ꠎꠣꠄ ⁕ ꠔꠣꠞ ꠝꠣꠎꠣꠞ ꠄꠇꠐꠣ ꠙꠞꠤꠌꠤꠔ ꠁꠔꠤꠀꠡꠤꠇ ꠎꠣꠉꠣ ꠨ ꠎꠣꠐꠣ [[ꠝꠣꠞꠥꠚ ꠀꠟ-ꠇꠣꠞꠈꠤ|ꠡꠦꠈ ꠝꠣꠞꠥꠚ ꠀꠟ-ꠇꠣꠞꠈꠤꠞ]] ꠝꠣꠎꠣꠞꠧꠞ ꠙꠤꠍꠘꠦ ꠀꠍꠦ ⁕

ꠇꠤꠍꠥ ꠃꠞ꠆ꠡꠧ ꠔꠣꠞ ꠝꠤꠔ꠆ꠔꠥꠞ ꠡꠣꠟ {{ꠉꠘꠣ|190}} ꠢꠤꠎꠞꠤ ({{ꠉꠘꠣ|805}} ꠈꠤꠡ꠆ꠐꠣꠛ꠆ꠖ) ꠇꠅꠀ ꠅꠁꠟꠦꠅ ꠨ ꠁꠔꠤꠀꠡꠛꠤꠖ ꠝꠥꠢꠝ꠆ꠝꠖ ꠁꠛꠘꠦ ꠁꠍꠢꠣꠇ ꠀꠟ-ꠘꠣꠢꠜꠤ ꠀꠟ-ꠅꠄꠣꠡ꠆ꠡꠣ ꠔꠣꠞ ꠇꠤꠔꠣꠛꠧ ꠡꠑꠤꠇ ꠔꠣꠞꠤꠈ {{ꠉꠘꠣ|197}} ꠢꠤꠎꠞꠤ ({{ꠉꠘꠣ|812}}/{{ꠉꠘꠣ|813}} ꠈꠤꠡ꠆ꠐꠣꠛ꠆ꠖ) ꠢꠤꠡꠣꠛꠦ ꠟꠦꠈꠍꠂꠘ ⁕

{{ꠉꠘꠣ|1893}} ꠈꠤꠡ꠆ꠐꠣꠛ꠆ꠖꠦ ꠇꠣꠎꠤꠝ ꠙꠣꠡꠣ ꠔꠣꠞ ꠝꠣꠎꠣꠞꠐꠣ ꠡꠋꠍ꠆ꠇꠣꠞ ꠇꠞꠂꠘ ꠀꠞ ꠁꠞ ꠃꠙꠞꠦ ꠄꠇꠐꠣ ꠉꠝ꠆ꠛꠥꠎ ꠛꠣꠘꠣꠁꠘ ⁕

== ꠎꠘꠙ꠆ꠞꠤꠅ ꠡꠋꠍ꠆ꠇꠦꠔꠤꠔꠦ ==
‘‘ꠛꠣꠢꠟꠥꠟ ꠖꠣꠘꠣ - ꠄ ꠍꠦꠎ ꠅꠚ ꠛꠣꠉꠖꠣꠖ’’ ꠅꠁꠟ {{ꠉꠘꠣ|2010}} ꠡꠣꠟꠧꠞ ꠄꠇꠐꠣ ꠜꠣꠞꠔꠤꠅ [[ꠢꠤꠘ꠆ꠖꠤ]] ꠜꠣꠡꠣꠞ ꠁꠔꠤꠀꠡꠤꠇ ꠍꠟꠌ꠆ꠌꠤꠔ꠆ꠞ ꠨ ꠎꠣꠐꠣ ꠛꠣꠢꠟꠥꠟꠞꠦ ꠘꠤꠀ ꠛꠣꠘꠣꠁꠅꠀ ꠅꠁꠍꠦ ꠀꠞ ꠀꠛ꠆ꠖꠥꠟ ꠇꠣꠁꠀꠝ ꠈꠣꠘ ꠁꠔꠣ ꠙꠞꠤꠌꠣꠟꠘꠣ ꠇꠞꠍꠂꠘ ⁕&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Bohlol Dana - A Sage of Baghdad (2010) |url=https://indiancine.ma/AXHH/info |website=Indiancine.ma}}&lt;/ref&gt;

{{ꠉꠘꠣ|2017}} ꠡꠣꠟꠧ ꠨ [[ꠖꠣ ꠁꠝꠣꠝ (ꠑꠤꠜꠤ ꠍꠤꠞꠤꠎ)|ꠖꠣ ꠁꠝꠣꠝ]] ꠑꠤꠜꠤ ꠍꠤꠞꠤꠎꠧ ꠅꠄꠣꠍꠤꠝ ꠇꠣꠎꠣꠇ ꠛꠣꠢꠟꠥꠟꠞ ꠌꠞꠤꠔ꠆ꠞꠧ ꠅꠜꠤꠘꠄ ꠇꠞꠂꠘ ⁕

==ꠡꠥꠕ꠆ꠞ==
{{reflist}}

==ꠛꠣꠁꠞꠧꠞ ꠟꠤꠋꠇ==
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20100616070424/http://imamreza.net/eng/imamreza.php&amp;nbsp;{{?}}id=3626 ꠛꠣꠢꠟꠥꠟꠞ ꠎꠤꠛꠘꠧꠞ ꠇꠤꠍꠥ ꠝꠎꠣꠞ ꠊꠐꠘꠣ]  
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20070312080159/http://www.paklinks.com/gs/archive/index.php/t-147713.html ꠙꠣꠉꠟ ꠛꠣꠢꠟꠥꠟ] 
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20070311132952/http://www.al-khoei.org/catalog/product_info.php&amp;nbsp;{{?}}products_id=350 ꠛꠣꠢꠟꠥꠟ ꠖꠣꠘꠣ] 
*[http://www.al-islam.org/gallery/kids/Books/bohlool/ ꠛꠣꠢꠟꠥꠟꠞ ꠇꠣꠢꠤꠘꠤ]

== ꠃꠞ꠆ꠡ ==
*’‘ꠛꠣꠉꠖꠣꠖ: ꠍꠣꠝ ꠅꠚ ꠖꠣ ꠇꠤꠃꠞꠤꠀꠍ ꠄꠘ꠆ꠒ ꠅꠁꠑꠤ ꠚ꠆ꠞꠝ ꠁꠑꠍ ꠅꠁꠑꠤ ꠙꠣꠍ꠆ꠑ’’ - ꠀꠢꠝꠖ ꠀꠟ-ꠎꠣꠎꠞꠣꠜꠤ - ꠛꠣꠉꠖꠣꠖ - {{ꠉꠘꠣ|2005}} - ꠌꠃꠕꠣ ꠈꠘ꠆ꠒ / ꠛꠣꠉꠖꠣꠖꠧꠞ ꠙꠣꠉꠟꠉꠘ - ꠙꠣ. {{ꠉꠘꠣ|126}} ⁕

*ꠀ’ꠀꠘ ꠀꠟ-ꠡꠤꠀ - ꠀꠟ-ꠀꠝꠤꠘ: ꠈꠘ꠆ꠒ {{ꠉꠘꠣ|3}} ꠨ ꠙꠣ. {{ꠉꠘꠣ|617}}–{{ꠉꠘꠣ|623}} ⁕

*ꠀ’ꠀꠘ ꠀꠟ-ꠡꠤꠀ - ꠀꠟ-ꠀꠝꠤꠘ: ꠈꠘ꠆ꠒ {{ꠉꠘꠣ|3}} ꠨ ꠙꠣ. {{ꠉꠘꠣ|618}} ꠨ ꠝꠣꠎꠣꠟꠤꠍ ꠀꠟ-ꠝꠥꠝꠤꠘꠤꠘ ꠕꠣꠇꠤ ⁕

*ꠚꠣꠅꠀꠔ ꠀꠟ-ꠅꠄꠣꠚꠣꠁꠀꠔ - ꠀꠟ-ꠇꠥꠔꠥꠛꠤ: ꠈꠘ꠆ꠒ {{ꠉꠘꠣ|1}} ꠨ ꠙꠣ. {{ꠉꠘꠣ|228}} ꠨ ꠎꠤꠛꠘꠤ ꠘꠋ: {{ꠉꠘꠣ|84}} ⁕

*ꠀꠟ-ꠝꠥꠍ꠆ꠔꠣꠚꠣꠖ ꠝꠤꠘ ꠎꠣꠄꠟ ꠔꠣꠞꠤꠈ ꠛꠣꠉꠖꠣꠖ: ꠈꠘ꠆ꠒ {{ꠉꠘꠣ|19}} ꠨ ꠙꠣ. {{ꠉꠘꠣ|91}} ꠨ ꠎꠤꠛꠘꠤ ꠘꠋ: {{ꠉꠘꠣ|60}} ⁕

*ꠀꠟ-ꠔꠣꠛꠣꠇꠣꠔ ꠀꠟ-ꠇꠥꠛꠞꠣ - ꠀꠟ-ꠡꠣ’ꠞꠣꠘꠤ: ꠈꠘ꠆ꠒ {{ꠉꠘꠣ|1}} ꠨ ꠙꠣ. {{ꠉꠘꠣ|68}} ꠨ ꠘꠋ: {{ꠉꠘꠣ|138}} ⁕

*ꠀꠟ-ꠛꠤꠖꠣꠁꠀ ꠅꠄꠣ ꠀꠟ-ꠘꠤꠢꠣꠁꠀ: ꠈꠘ꠆ꠒ {{ꠉꠘꠣ|10}} ꠨ ꠙꠣ. {{ꠉꠘꠣ|200}} ⁕

*ꠃꠇ꠆ꠇꠣꠟꠣ’ ꠀꠟ-ꠝꠣꠎꠣꠘꠤꠘ - ꠀꠟ-ꠘꠤꠡꠣꠙꠥꠞꠤ: ꠙꠣ. {{ꠉꠘꠣ|100}} ⁕({{ꠉꠘꠣ|2}})

*ꠡꠣꠎꠣꠞꠣꠔ ꠔꠥꠛꠣ - ꠀꠟ-ꠢꠣꠁꠞꠤ: ꠈꠘ꠆ꠒ {{ꠉꠘꠣ|1}} ꠨ ꠙꠣ. {{ꠉꠘꠣ|48}}–{{ꠉꠘꠣ|49}} (ꠝꠎꠟꠤꠡ {{ꠉꠘꠣ|20}}) ⁕</text>
      <sha1>4io2290hwenjg1qnmb582go0r5x2wex</sha1>
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|+ '''&lt;big&gt;ꠛꠣꠢꠟꠥꠟ ꠖꠣꠘꠣ&lt;/big&gt;'''
|-
! style=&quot;width: 100px;&quot; | ꠘꠤꠎꠞ ꠜꠣꠡꠣꠞ ꠘꠣꠝ
| بهلول
|-
! ꠎꠘ꠆ꠝꠦꠞ ꠘꠣꠝ
| ꠀꠛꠥ ꠅꠄꠣꠢꠛ ꠛꠣꠢꠟꠥꠟ ꠁꠛꠘꠦ ꠀꠝꠞ ꠀꠟ-ꠍꠄꠞꠣꠚꠤ ꠀꠟ-ꠇꠥꠚꠤ
|-
! ꠎꠘ꠆ꠝ
| {{ꠉꠘꠣ|8}} ꠝ ꠡꠔꠣꠛ꠆ꠖꠤ
|-
! ꠎꠘ꠆ꠝꠦꠞ ꠎꠣꠉꠣ
| [[ꠇꠥꠚꠣ]] ꠨ [[ꠀꠛ꠆ꠛꠣꠍꠤꠅ ꠈꠤꠟꠣꠚꠔ]] (ꠀꠁꠎꠇꠣꠞ [[ꠁꠞꠣꠇ]])
|-
! ꠝꠤꠔ꠆ꠔꠥ
| {{ꠉꠘꠣ|197}} ꠢꠤꠎꠞꠤ ({{ꠉꠘꠣ|812}}/{{ꠉꠘꠣ|813}} ꠈꠤꠡ꠆ꠐꠣꠛ꠆ꠖ)
|-
! ꠝꠤꠔ꠆ꠔꠥꠞ ꠎꠣꠉꠣ
| [[ꠛꠣꠉꠖꠣꠖ]]&amp;nbsp;꠨ [[ꠀꠛ꠆ꠛꠣꠍꠤꠅ ꠈꠤꠟꠣꠚꠔ]] (ꠀꠁꠎꠇꠣꠞ [[ꠁꠞꠣꠇ]])
|-
! ꠖꠣꠚꠘꠧꠞ ꠎꠣꠉꠣ
| ꠀꠟ-ꠡꠥꠘꠤꠎꠤꠀ ꠇꠛꠞꠡ꠆ꠕꠣꠘ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠛꠣꠉꠖꠣꠖ
|-
! ꠝꠣꠎꠣꠞ
| ꠢꠎꠞꠔ ꠛꠣꠢꠟꠥꠟ ꠖꠣꠘꠣꠞ ꠝꠣꠎꠣꠞ&amp;nbsp;꠨ [[ꠛꠣꠉꠖꠣꠖ]]
|-
! ꠙꠦꠡꠣ
| [[ꠛꠤꠌꠣꠞꠇ]]&amp;nbsp;꠨ [[ꠝꠎꠎꠥꠛ (ꠍꠥꠚꠤꠛꠣꠖ)|ꠝꠎꠎꠥꠛ ꠡꠣꠗꠇ]]
|-
! ꠎꠥꠉ
| [[ꠁꠍꠟꠣꠝꠤ ꠡꠥꠘꠣꠟꠤ ꠎꠥꠉ]]
|-
! ꠀꠔ꠆ꠔꠤꠅ
| [[ꠢꠣꠞꠥꠘꠥꠞ ꠡꠤꠖ|ꠢꠣꠞꠥꠘ ꠀꠟ-ꠞꠡꠤꠖ]]
|-
! ꠙꠞꠤꠛꠣꠞ
| [[ꠛꠘꠥ ꠢꠣꠡꠤꠝ]]&lt;br&gt;ꠡꠣꠈꠣ:[[ꠀꠛ꠆ꠛꠣꠍꠤꠅ ꠞꠣꠎꠛꠋꠡ]]
|}

[[ꠀꠛ꠆ꠛꠣꠍꠤꠅ ꠞꠣꠎꠛꠋꠡ]] '''ꠛꠣꠢꠟꠥꠟ''' ( بهلول ) ꠀꠍꠟ '''ꠅꠄꠣꠢꠣꠛ ꠁꠛꠘꠦ ꠀꠝꠞ''' ( واهب ابن عمرو ) ꠅꠞ ꠙ꠆ꠞꠌꠟꠤꠔ ꠘꠣꠝ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠎꠦꠘ ꠁꠝꠣꠝ [[ꠝꠥꠍꠣ ꠀꠟ-ꠇꠣꠎꠤꠝ|ꠝꠥꠍꠣ ꠀꠟ-ꠇꠣꠎꠤꠝꠧꠞ]] ꠄꠇꠎꠘ ꠡꠋꠉꠤ ꠀꠍꠟꠣ&amp;nbsp;⁕ ꠔꠣꠁꠘ [[ꠈꠟꠤꠚꠣ]] [[ꠢꠣꠞꠥꠘꠥꠞ ꠞꠡꠤꠖ|ꠢꠣꠞꠥꠘ ꠀꠟ-ꠞꠡꠤꠖꠧꠞ]] ꠡꠝꠄꠞ ꠝꠣꠘꠥꠡ ꠀꠍꠟꠣ&amp;nbsp;⁕ ꠛꠣꠢꠟꠥꠟ ꠄꠇꠎꠘ ꠝꠡꠢꠥꠞ ꠛꠤꠌꠣꠞꠇ ꠀꠞ ꠙꠘ꠆ꠒꠤꠔ ꠀꠍꠟꠣ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠎꠦꠘ ꠄꠇ ꠡꠝ꠆ꠜ꠆ꠞꠣꠘ꠆ ꠙꠞꠤꠛꠣꠞꠥ ꠕꠣꠇꠤ ꠀꠁꠍꠟꠣ&amp;nbsp;⁕

[[ꠇꠥꠞ꠆ꠖꠤ ꠜꠣꠡꠣ|ꠇꠥꠞ꠆ꠖꠤ]] ꠀꠞ [[ꠀꠚꠉꠣꠘꠤꠍ꠆ꠔꠣꠘꠧꠞ ꠡꠋꠍ꠆ꠇꠦꠔꠤ|ꠀꠚꠉꠣꠘ]] ꠡꠋꠍ꠆ꠇꠦꠔꠤꠔꠦꠅ ꠛꠣꠢꠟꠥꠟ ꠘꠣꠝꠧ ꠙꠣꠉꠟ ꠇꠤꠘ꠆ꠔꠥ ꠉꠦꠁꠘꠤ ꠌꠞꠤꠔ꠆ꠞ ꠀꠍꠦ&amp;nbsp;⁕ ꠇꠤꠍꠥ ꠇꠥꠞ꠆ꠖꠤ ꠇꠛꠤꠔꠣ ꠇꠥꠞ꠆ꠖꠤ [[ꠛꠣꠟꠥꠟ]] ꠅꠞ ꠘꠣꠝꠧ ꠙ꠆ꠞꠌꠟꠤꠔ ꠀꠍꠦ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠎꠣꠞꠦ ꠝꠣꠢꠤ [[ꠛꠣꠟꠥꠟ]] ꠘꠣꠝꠧ ꠎꠣꠘꠣ ꠎꠣꠄ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠀꠞ ꠔꠣꠞꠦ [[ꠁꠀꠞꠍꠣꠘꠤꠎꠝ]] ꠅꠞ ꠡꠣꠗꠇꠘꠔꠣꠁꠘ'র ꠄꠇꠎꠘ ꠝꠘꠧ ꠇꠞꠣ ꠅꠄ&amp;nbsp;⁕&lt;ref&gt;ꠍꠤꠖ꠆ꠖꠤꠇ ꠍꠚꠤꠎꠣꠖꠦ (ꠛꠞꠣꠇꠦꠄ)&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠖꠥꠞꠣꠁ ꠛꠣꠢꠟꠥꠟ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠔꠦꠢꠞꠣꠘ&amp;nbsp;꠨ {{ꠉꠘꠣ|1363}} ꠚꠣꠞꠍꠤ ꠡꠣꠟ&amp;nbsp;⁕&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;ꠍꠤꠖ꠆ꠖꠤꠇ ꠍꠚꠤꠎꠣꠖꠦ (ꠛꠞꠣꠇꠦꠄ)&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠀꠢꠟ-ꠁ ꠢꠇ ꠙꠤꠞꠣꠘ ꠅꠀ ꠝꠣꠡꠣꠢꠤꠞ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠔꠦꠢꠞꠣꠘ&amp;nbsp;꠨ {{ꠉꠘꠣ|1386}} ꠚꠣꠞꠍꠤ ꠡꠣꠟ&amp;nbsp;⁕&lt;/ref&gt; ꠀꠚꠉꠣꠘ ꠡꠋꠍ꠆ꠇꠦꠔꠤꠞ ꠛꠣꠟꠥꠟꠞꠦ [[ꠉꠎꠘꠤꠞ ꠝꠣꠢꠝꠥꠖ|ꠉꠎꠘꠤꠞ ꠝꠣꠢꠝꠥꠖꠧꠞ]] ꠡꠝꠄꠞ ꠝꠣꠘꠥꠡ ꠝꠘꠧ ꠇꠞꠣ ꠅꠄ&amp;nbsp;⁕

'''‘ꠛꠣꠢꠟꠥꠟ’ ꠘꠣꠝꠞ ꠅꠞ꠆ꠕ''' ꠅꠁꠟ ꠄꠇꠎꠘ ꠢꠣꠡিখুশি ꠝꠣꠘꠥꠡ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠝꠦꠢꠔꠣꠞ ꠘꠤꠇꠞꠁ (ꠎꠘꠙ꠆ꠞꠤꠅ ꠘꠦꠔꠣ)&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠝꠣꠘꠥꠡꠞ ꠘꠦꠔꠣ ꠀꠞ ꠢꠇꠟ ꠘꠦꠇ ꠇꠣꠝꠧꠞ ꠝꠤꠡꠦꠟ&amp;nbsp;⁕ ꠔꠣꠎꠤꠇ ꠜꠣꠡꠣꠞ ꠝꠣꠔꠤꠘ ꠅ-ꠀꠞꠛ ꠎꠣꠉꠣꠔ ꠁꠞ ꠅꠞ꠆ꠕ ꠅꠁꠟ ꠛꠥꠇꠣ ꠛꠣ ꠘꠤꠞ꠆ꠛꠥꠖ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠀꠞ ꠃꠔ꠆ꠔꠞ ꠀꠚ꠆ꠞꠤꠇꠣꠔ ꠁꠞ ꠅꠞ꠆ꠕ ꠡꠞꠟ ꠝꠘꠧꠞ ꠝꠣꠘꠥꠡ&amp;nbsp;⁕ ꠁꠛꠘꠦ ꠀꠞꠣꠛꠤ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠁꠞ ꠛꠢꠥꠛꠌꠘ ꠞꠥꠙ (ꠛꠣꠢꠣꠟꠤꠟ) ꠃꠟ꠆ꠟꠦꠈ ꠇꠞꠤꠀ ꠁꠔꠤꠀꠡꠞ ꠛꠣꠢꠟꠥꠟꠞꠦ ꠄꠝꠘ ꠄꠇ ꠘꠝꠥꠘꠣꠞ ꠙꠣꠉꠟ ꠢꠤꠡꠣꠛꠦ ꠖꠦꠈꠍꠂꠘ ꠎꠣꠞꠣ &quot;ꠀꠟ꠆ꠟꠣꠢꠞ ꠄꠟꠢꠣꠝ&quot; ꠅꠞ ꠇꠣꠞꠘꠦ ꠔꠣꠞꠣꠞ &quot;ꠛꠤꠛꠦꠇ&quot; ꠢꠣꠞꠣꠁꠍꠟꠣ ꠀꠞ ꠀꠟ꠆ꠟꠣꠢꠞ ꠙ꠆ꠞꠡꠋꠡꠣꠇꠣꠞꠤꠘꠔꠣꠁꠘ'র ꠖꠟꠧ ꠙꠠꠤ ꠉꠦꠍꠟꠣ&amp;nbsp;⁕ &lt;ref&gt;{{cite journal |title=ꠄꠇꠎꠘ ꠙꠣꠉꠟ ꠉꠦꠁꠘꠤ ꠝꠣꠘꠥꠡ |journal=ꠁꠍꠟꠣꠝꠤ ꠛꠤꠡ꠆ꠡꠞ ꠛꠤꠡ꠆ꠡꠇꠥꠡ |url=https://rch.ac.ir/article/Details/12228&amp;nbsp;{{?}}}}&lt;/ref&gt; 

==ꠛꠣꠢꠟꠥꠟ ꠅꠁꠀ ꠃꠑꠣ==
ꠔꠣꠞ ꠛꠤꠡꠄ ꠝꠎꠣꠞ ꠀꠞ ꠢꠣꠡꠤꠞ ꠇꠣꠢꠤꠘꠤ ꠙ꠆ꠞꠌꠟꠤꠔ ꠀꠍꠦ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠎꠦꠈꠣꠘꠧ ꠄꠇꠎꠘ ꠉꠦꠁꠘꠤ ꠇꠤꠘ꠆ꠔꠥ ꠙꠣꠉꠟ ꠝꠣꠘꠥꠡꠞ ꠍꠥꠛꠤ ꠚꠥꠑꠤ ꠃꠑꠦ ꠀꠞ ꠔꠣꠞ ꠉꠥꠘꠅꠈꠟ—ꠡꠘ꠆ꠔꠥꠡ꠆ꠑꠤ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠈꠝꠔꠣꠞ ꠙ꠆ꠞꠔꠤ ꠃꠖꠣꠍꠤꠘꠔꠣ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠡꠁꠞꠣꠌꠣꠞ-ꠛꠤꠞꠥꠗꠤꠔꠣ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠀꠔ꠆ꠔꠣꠞ ꠘꠞꠝꠔꠣ ꠀꠞ ꠢꠥꠇ-ꠢꠥꠇ ꠛꠤꠡꠄ ꠝꠘꠧꠎꠥꠉꠞ ꠇꠔꠣ ꠎꠣꠘꠣ ꠎꠣꠄ&amp;nbsp;⁕ ꠔꠣꠞ ꠙꠣꠉꠟꠣꠝꠤ ꠀꠞ ꠁꠞ ꠙꠤꠍꠘꠧꠞ ꠇꠣꠞꠘ ꠘꠤꠀ ꠛꠤꠜꠤꠘ꠆ꠘ ꠇꠔꠣ ꠀꠍꠦ; ꠡꠛꠌꠦ ꠙꠞꠤꠌꠤꠔ ꠇꠔꠣꠐꠣ ꠅꠁꠟ ꠁꠝꠣꠝ ꠝꠥꠍꠣ ꠇꠣꠎꠤꠝꠧꠞ ꠃꠙꠖꠦꠡ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠎꠦꠘ ꠔꠣꠞꠦ ꠙꠣꠉꠟꠣꠝꠤꠞ ꠜꠣꠘ ꠖꠞꠣꠞ ꠙꠞꠣꠝꠞ꠆ꠡ ꠖꠦꠁꠘ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠎꠣꠔꠦ ꠀꠛ꠆ꠛꠣꠍꠤꠅ ꠈꠟꠤꠚꠣꠞ ꠅꠁꠞꠣꠘꠤ ꠕꠣꠇꠤ ꠘꠤꠎꠞꠦ ꠛꠣꠌꠣꠁꠔꠣ ꠙꠣꠞꠂꠘ&amp;nbsp;⁕ ꠁꠟꠣ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠛꠣꠢꠟꠥꠟꠞ ꠙꠣꠉꠟꠣꠝꠤ ꠀꠍꠟ ꠞꠣꠎꠘꠁꠔꠤꠇ ꠃꠖ꠆ꠖꠦꠡ꠆ꠡꠦ [[ꠔꠣꠇꠤꠀ|ꠔꠣꠇꠤꠀꠞ]] ꠄꠇꠐꠣ ꠞꠥꠙ&amp;nbsp;⁕ &lt;ref&gt;{{cite journal |title=ꠄꠇꠎꠘ ꠙꠣꠉꠟ ꠉꠦꠁꠘꠤ ꠝꠣꠘꠥꠡ |journal=ꠁꠍꠟꠣꠝꠤ ꠛꠤꠡ꠆ꠡꠞ ꠛꠤꠡ꠆ꠡꠇꠥꠡ |url=https://rch.ac.ir/article/Details/12228&amp;nbsp;{{?}}}}&lt;/ref&gt; ꠈꠟꠤꠚꠣ ꠢꠣꠞꠥꠘ ꠀꠟ-ꠞꠡꠤꠖ ꠇꠄꠖꠤ ꠁꠝꠣꠝ ꠝꠥꠍꠣ ꠀꠟ-ꠇꠣꠎꠤꠝ (ꠀ.) ꠅꠞ [[ꠖ꠆ꠛꠣꠖꠡꠛꠣꠖ|ꠅꠘꠥꠡꠣꠞꠤꠘꠔꠣꠁꠘ'র]] ꠛꠤꠞꠥꠖ꠆ꠗꠦ ꠖꠝꠘ ꠅꠜꠤꠎꠣꠘ ꠡꠥꠞꠥ ꠇꠞꠍꠟꠣ&amp;nbsp;⁕ ꠅꠄꠣꠢꠣꠛ ꠀꠞ ꠀꠞꠟꠣ ꠇꠄꠇꠎꠘ ꠁꠝꠣꠝ (ꠀ.) ꠅꠞ ꠟꠉꠦ ꠖꠦꠈꠣ ꠇꠞꠤ ꠙꠞꠣꠝꠞ꠆ꠡ ꠌꠣꠁꠟꠣ&amp;nbsp;⁕ [[ꠝꠥꠍꠣ|ꠝꠥꠍꠣ (ꠀ.)]] ꠀꠞꠛꠤ ꠅꠇꆃꠇꠞ ''[[ꠎꠤꠝ|ﺝ (ꠎꠤꠝ)]]'' ꠖꠤꠀ ꠎꠅꠀꠛ ꠖꠤꠟꠣ&amp;nbsp;⁕ ꠁ ꠡꠋꠉꠤꠘꠔꠣꠁꠘ ꠢꠞꠔꠦ ꠅꠇꆃꠇꠞꠐꠣꠞ ꠘꠤꠎꠦꠞ ꠘꠤꠎꠦꠞ ꠛꠦꠇꆃꠇꠣ ꠘꠤꠟꠣ: ''ꠎꠣꠟꠣ'ꠃ ꠟ-ꠅꠄꠣꠔꠣꠘ'' (ꠖꠦꠡꠔꠦ꠆ꠠꠣꠉ)&amp;nbsp;꠨ ''ꠎꠣꠛꠣꠟ'' (ꠙꠣꠢꠣꠠꠧ ꠀꠡ꠆ꠞꠄ) ꠀꠞ ꠅꠄꠣꠢꠣꠛꠧꠞ ꠟꠣꠉꠤ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ''ꠎꠥꠘꠥꠘ'' (ꠙꠣꠉꠟꠣꠝꠤ)&amp;nbsp;⁕ ꠙꠞꠞ ꠖꠤꠘ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠅꠄꠣꠢꠣꠛ ꠔꠣꠞ ꠗꠘꠤ ꠎꠤꠛꠘ ꠍꠣꠠꠤꠀ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠍꠤꠠꠣ ꠇꠣꠙꠠ ꠙꠤꠘ꠆ꠖꠤꠀ ꠞꠣꠍ꠆ꠣꠔ ꠘꠣꠝꠤ ꠀꠁꠟꠣ&amp;nbsp;⁕ [[ꠛꠣꠉꠖꠣꠖ|ꠛꠣꠉꠖꠣꠖꠧꠞ]] ꠝꠣꠘꠥꠡ ꠔꠣꠞꠦ ꠛꠣꠢꠟꠥꠟ (ꠙꠣꠉꠟ) ꠇꠁꠀ ꠒꠣꠇꠣ ꠡꠥꠞꠥ ꠇꠞꠟ&amp;nbsp;⁕

ꠙꠣꠉꠟ ꠅꠅꠀꠞ ꠀꠉꠦ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠛꠣꠢꠟꠥꠟ ꠄꠇꠐꠣ ꠙ꠆ꠞꠜꠣꠛꠡꠣꠟꠤ ꠀꠞ ꠈꠝꠔꠣꠛꠣꠘ ꠎꠤꠛꠘꠇꠣꠟ ꠇꠣꠐꠣꠁꠔꠣ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠇꠤꠘ꠆ꠔꠥ ꠁꠝꠣꠝꠧꠞ ꠀꠖꠦꠡ ꠝꠣꠘꠣꠞ ꠙꠞ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠔꠣꠁꠘ ꠖꠥꠘꠤꠀꠞ ꠎꠣꠇꠎꠝꠇ ꠀꠞ ꠅꠁꠡ꠆ꠎꠞ꠆ꠎ ꠕꠣꠇꠤ ꠝꠥꠈ ꠚꠤꠞꠣꠁ ꠘꠤꠟꠣ&amp;nbsp;⁕ ꠀꠍꠟꠦ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠔꠣꠁꠘ ꠙꠣꠉꠟ ꠅꠁ ꠉꠦꠍꠟꠣ&amp;nbsp;⁕ ꠔꠣꠁꠘ ꠍꠤꠠꠣ ꠇꠣꠙꠠ ꠙꠤꠘ꠆ꠖꠔꠣ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠢꠣꠞꠥꠘꠧꠞ ꠙ꠆ꠞꠣꠡꠣꠖꠞ ꠌꠦꠅ ꠘꠤꠞ꠆ꠎꠘ ꠎꠣꠉꠣ ꠙꠍꠘ꠆ꠖ ꠇꠞꠔꠣ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠛꠣꠍꠤ ꠞꠥꠑꠤꠞ ꠑꠥꠇꠞꠣ ꠈꠣꠁꠀ ꠕꠣꠇꠔꠣ&amp;nbsp;⁕ ꠔꠣꠁꠘ ꠢꠣꠞꠥꠘ ꠛꠣ ꠔꠣꠞ ꠝꠣꠔꠤꠘ ꠝꠣꠘꠥꠡꠞ ꠕꠣꠇꠤ ꠇꠥꠘꠥ ꠅꠘꠥꠉ꠆ꠞꠢ ꠘꠤꠔꠣ ꠘꠣ ꠛꠣ ꠔꠣꠞꠣꠞ ꠃꠙꠞꠦ ꠘꠤꠞ꠆ꠜꠞ ꠇꠞꠔꠣ ꠘꠣ&amp;nbsp;⁕ ꠛꠣꠢꠟꠥꠟ ꠔꠣꠞ ꠎꠤꠛꠘꠎꠣꠔ꠆ꠞꠣꠞ ꠇꠣꠞꠘꠦ ꠘꠤꠎꠞꠦ ꠈꠟꠤꠚꠣ ꠀꠞ ꠔꠣꠞ ꠡꠜꠣꠡꠖꠘꠔꠣꠁꠘ'র ꠌꠦꠅ ꠡ꠆ꠞꠦꠡ꠆ꠑ ꠝꠘꠧ ꠇꠞꠔꠣ&amp;nbsp;⁕

== ꠛꠋꠡꠙꠞꠤꠌꠄ ==
ꠔꠣꠞ ꠙꠥꠞꠣ ꠛꠋꠡꠔꠣꠟꠤꠇꠣ ꠅꠁꠟ: ꠀꠛꠥ ꠅꠄꠣꠢꠛ ꠛꠣꠢꠟꠥꠟ ꠁꠛꠘꠦ ꠀꠝꠞ ꠁꠛꠘꠦ ꠀꠟ-ꠝꠥꠊꠤꠞꠣ ꠁꠛꠘꠦ [[ꠀꠟ-ꠀꠛ꠆ꠛꠣꠍ ꠁꠛꠘꠦ ꠝꠥꠢꠝ꠆ꠝꠖ|ꠀꠟ-ꠀꠛ꠆ꠛꠣꠍ]] ꠁꠛꠘꠦ [[ꠝꠥꠢꠝ꠆ꠝꠖ ꠁꠛꠘꠦ ꠀꠟꠤ ꠁꠛꠘꠦ ꠀꠛ꠆ꠖꠣꠟ꠆ꠟꠣꠢ|ꠝꠥꠢꠝ꠆ꠝꠖ]] ꠁꠛꠘꠦ [[ꠀꠟꠤ ꠁꠛꠘꠦ ꠀꠛ꠆ꠖꠥꠟ꠆ꠟꠣꠢ ꠁꠛꠘꠦ ꠀꠟ-ꠀꠛ꠆ꠛꠣꠍ|ꠀꠟꠤ]] ꠁꠛꠘꠦ [[ꠀꠛ꠆ꠖꠥꠟ꠆ꠟꠣꠢ ꠁꠛꠘꠦ ꠀꠛ꠆ꠛꠣꠍ|ꠀꠛ꠆ꠖꠥꠟ꠆ꠟꠣꠢ]] ꠁꠛꠘꠦ [[ꠀꠛ꠆ꠛꠣꠍ ꠁꠛꠘꠦ ꠀꠛ꠆ꠖꠥꠟ ꠝꠥꠔ꠆ꠔꠣꠟꠤꠛ|ꠀꠟ-ꠀꠛ꠆ꠛꠣꠍ]] ꠁꠛꠘꠦ [[ꠀꠛ꠆ꠖꠥꠟ ꠝꠥꠔ꠆ꠔꠣꠟꠤꠛ ꠁꠛꠘꠦ ꠢꠣꠡꠤꠝ|ꠢꠣꠡꠤꠝ]] ⁕&lt;ref&gt;ꠝꠥꠍ꠆ꠔꠚꠣ ꠎꠣꠅꠀꠖ ꠨ ꠃꠍꠥꠟ ꠀꠟ-ꠔꠣꠞꠤꠈ ꠅꠄꠣ ꠀꠟ-ꠀꠖꠣꠛ ꠨ ꠈꠘ꠆ꠒ {{ꠉꠘꠣ|11}} ꠨ ꠙꠣꠔা {{ꠉꠘꠣ|123}} ꠁꠛꠘꠥꠟ ꠝꠥꠍ꠆ꠔꠣꠅꠚꠤ: ꠝꠥꠛꠣꠞꠇ ꠛꠤꠘ ꠀꠢꠝꠖ ꠡꠞꠚ ꠀꠟ-ꠖꠤꠘ ꠀꠟ-ꠟꠣꠈꠝꠤ ꠨ ꠔꠣꠞꠤꠈ ꠁꠞꠛꠤꠟ ꠨ ꠙꠣꠔꠣ {{ꠉꠘꠣ|321}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== ꠢꠣꠞꠥꠘ ꠀꠟ-ꠞꠡꠤꠖꠧꠞ ꠟꠉꠦ ꠖꠦꠈꠣ ==
ꠀꠟ-ꠘꠤꠡꠣꠙꠥꠞꠤ ꠔꠣꠞ ''ꠃꠇ꠆ꠇꠣꠟꠣ' ꠀꠟ-ꠝꠣꠎꠣꠘꠤꠘ'' (ꠉꠦꠁꠘꠤ ꠙꠣꠉꠟꠉꠘ) ꠇꠤꠔꠣꠛꠧ ꠄꠇꠐꠣ ꠝꠡꠢꠥꠞ ꠖꠦꠈꠣꠞ ꠛꠞ꠆ꠘꠘꠣ ꠖꠤꠍꠂꠘ:

ꠢꠣꠞꠥꠘ ꠀꠟ-ꠞꠡꠤꠖ ꠢꠎ꠆ꠎꠧꠞ ꠟꠣꠉꠤ ꠡꠚꠞ ꠇꠞꠣꠁꠞꠣꠍꠟꠣ ꠎꠈꠘ ꠔꠣꠁꠘ ꠇꠥꠚꠣꠞ ꠇꠣꠍꠣꠇꠣꠍꠤ ꠖꠤꠀ ꠎꠣꠁꠞꠣꠍꠟꠣ&amp;nbsp;⁕ ꠔꠣꠁꠘ ꠛꠣꠢꠟꠥꠟꠞꠦ ꠖꠃꠠꠣꠁꠔꠦ ꠖꠦꠈꠟꠣ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠄꠇꠖꠟ ꠙꠥꠀ-ꠙꠥꠞꠤ ꠔꠣꠞ ꠙꠤꠍꠦ ꠖꠃꠠꠣꠁꠞꠣ&amp;nbsp;⁕ ꠈꠟꠤꠚꠣꠄ ꠎꠤꠇ꠆ꠇꠣꠁꠟꠣ&amp;nbsp;꠨ &quot;ꠁꠘ ꠇꠦ&amp;nbsp;{{?}}&quot; ꠔꠣꠞꠣ ꠎꠅꠀꠛ ꠖꠤꠟ&amp;nbsp;꠨ &quot;ꠙꠣꠉꠟ ꠛꠣꠢꠟꠥꠟ&amp;nbsp;⁕&quot; ꠢꠣꠞꠥꠘꠦ ꠇꠁꠟꠣ&amp;nbsp;꠨ &quot;ꠀꠝꠤ ꠢꠛ ꠡꠝꠄ ꠔꠣꠞꠦ ꠖꠦꠈꠣꠞ ꠁꠌ꠆ꠍꠣ ꠇꠞꠔꠣꠝ&amp;nbsp;⁕ ꠔꠣꠞꠦ ꠒꠣꠇꠤ ꠀꠘꠂ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠇꠤꠘ꠆ꠔꠥ ꠒꠞ ꠖꠦꠈꠣꠁꠛꠣ ꠘꠣ&amp;nbsp;⁕&quot;

ꠔꠣꠞꠣ ꠛꠣꠢꠟꠥꠟꠞꠦ ꠒꠣꠇꠤ ꠇꠁꠟ&amp;nbsp;꠨ &quot;ꠛꠤꠡ꠆ꠡꠣꠍꠤꠘꠔꠣꠁꠘ'র ꠘꠦꠔꠣ (ꠀꠝꠤꠞꠥꠟ ꠝꠥꠝꠤꠘꠤꠘ) ꠀꠙꠘꠣꠞꠦ ꠒꠣꠇꠂꠞꠣ!&quot; ꠇꠤꠘ꠆ꠔꠥ ꠔꠣꠁꠘ ꠇꠥꠘꠥ ꠇꠣꠘ ꠖꠤꠟꠣ ꠘꠣ&amp;nbsp;⁕

ꠔꠈꠘ ꠢꠣꠞꠥꠘ ꠀꠟ-ꠞꠡꠤꠖ ꠘꠤꠎꠦ ꠒꠣꠇꠤ ꠇꠁꠟꠣ&amp;nbsp;꠨ &quot;ꠀꠙꠘꠣꠞ ꠃꠙꠞꠦ ꠡꠣꠘ꠆ꠔꠤ ꠛꠞ꠆ꠡꠤꠔ ꠅꠃꠇ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠅ ꠛꠣꠢꠟꠥꠟ&amp;nbsp;⁕&quot;

ꠛꠣꠢꠟꠥꠟ ꠎꠅꠀꠛ ꠖꠤꠟꠣ&amp;nbsp;꠨ &quot;ꠀꠞ ꠀꠙꠘꠣꠞ ꠃꠙꠞꠦꠅ ꠡꠣꠘ꠆ꠔꠤ ꠛꠞ꠆ꠡꠤꠔ ꠅꠃꠇ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠅ ꠛꠤꠡ꠆ꠡꠣꠍꠤꠘꠔꠣꠁꠘ'র ꠘꠦꠔꠣ&amp;nbsp;⁕&quot;

ꠢꠣꠞꠥꠘꠦ ꠇꠁꠟꠣ&amp;nbsp;꠨ &quot;ꠀꠝꠤ ꠀꠙꠘꠣꠞꠦ ꠖꠦꠈꠣꠞ ꠟꠣꠉꠤ ꠛꠃꠔ ꠖꠤꠘ ꠖꠞꠤ ꠀꠡꠣ ꠇꠞꠔꠣꠝ&amp;nbsp;⁕&quot;

ꠛꠣꠢꠟꠥꠟ ꠅꠟ꠆ꠐꠣ ꠎꠅꠀꠛ ꠖꠤꠟꠣ&amp;nbsp;꠨ &quot;ꠇꠤꠘ꠆ꠔꠥ ꠀꠝꠤ ꠀꠙꠘꠣꠞꠦ ꠖꠦꠈꠣꠞ ꠟꠣꠉꠤ ꠇꠥꠘꠥꠖꠤꠘ ꠀꠡꠣ ꠇꠞꠍꠤ ꠘꠣ!&quot;

ꠢꠣꠞꠥꠘꠦ ꠇꠁꠟꠣ&amp;nbsp;꠨ &quot;ꠀꠝꠣꠞꠦ ꠃꠙꠖꠦꠡ ꠖꠦꠁꠘ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠛꠣꠢꠟꠥꠟ&amp;nbsp;⁕&quot;

ꠛꠣꠢꠟꠥꠟꠦ ꠇꠁꠟꠣ&amp;nbsp;꠨ &quot;ꠇꠤ ꠖꠤꠀ ꠀꠙꠘꠣꠞꠦ ꠃꠙꠖꠦꠡ ꠖꠤꠔꠣꠝ&amp;nbsp;{{?}} ꠅꠃ ꠖꠦꠈꠂꠘ ꠔꠣꠞꠣꠞ ꠝꠢꠟ... ꠀꠞ ꠅꠃ ꠖꠦꠈꠂꠘ ꠔꠣꠞꠣꠞ ꠇꠛꠞ!&quot;

ꠢꠣꠞꠥꠘ ꠝꠥꠉ꠆ꠗ ꠅꠁꠀ ꠇꠁꠟꠣ&amp;nbsp;꠨ &quot;ꠀꠞꠟꠣꠉ ꠃꠙꠖꠦꠡ ꠖꠦꠁꠘ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠀꠙꠘꠤ ꠛꠃ ꠛꠣꠟꠣ ꠇꠁꠍꠂꠘ&amp;nbsp;⁕&quot;

ꠛꠣꠢꠟꠥꠟꠦ ꠇꠁꠟꠣ&amp;nbsp;꠨ &quot;ꠅ ꠛꠤꠡ꠆ꠡꠣꠍꠤꠘꠔꠣꠁꠘ'র ꠘꠦꠔꠣ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠀꠟ꠆ꠟꠣꠢ ꠎꠣꠞꠦ ꠡꠝ꠆ꠙꠖ ꠀꠞ ꠡꠥꠘ꠆ꠖꠞꠔꠣ ꠖꠣꠘ ꠇꠞꠍꠂꠘ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠅꠔꠣ ꠎꠖꠤ ꠔꠣꠞ ꠡꠥꠘ꠆ꠖꠞꠔꠣꠔ ꠙꠛꠤꠔ꠆ꠞꠔꠣ ꠞꠣꠈꠦ ꠀꠞ ꠡꠝ꠆ꠙꠖꠦ ꠖꠣꠘ ꠇꠞꠦ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠔꠣꠞꠦ ꠘꠦꠇꠇꠣꠞꠘꠔꠣꠁꠘ'র ꠟꠤꠍ꠆ꠐꠧ ꠟꠦꠈꠣ ꠅꠁꠛ&amp;nbsp;⁕&quot;

ꠢꠣꠞꠥꠘꠦ ꠜꠣꠛꠟꠣ ꠛꠣꠢꠟꠥꠟ ꠢꠄꠔ ꠐꠦꠇꠣ ꠌꠣꠁꠞꠣ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠔꠣꠁ ꠇꠁꠟꠣ&amp;nbsp;꠨ &quot;ꠀꠝꠤ ꠀꠙꠘꠣꠞ ꠇꠞꠎ ꠙꠞꠤꠡꠥꠗ ꠇꠞꠣꠞ ꠀꠖꠦꠡ ꠖꠤꠟꠣꠝ&amp;nbsp;⁕&quot;

ꠛꠣꠢꠟꠥꠟ ꠎꠅꠀꠛ ꠖꠤꠟꠣ&amp;nbsp;꠨ &quot;ꠘꠣ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠅ ꠛꠤꠡ꠆ꠡꠣꠍꠤꠘꠔꠣꠁꠘ'র ꠘꠦꠔꠣ! ꠄꠇ ꠇꠞꠎ ꠖꠤꠀ ꠀꠞꠧꠇ ꠇꠞꠎ ꠡꠥꠗ ꠅꠄ ꠘꠣ&amp;nbsp;⁕ ꠝꠣꠘꠥꠡꠧꠞ ꠙꠣꠅꠘꠣ ꠅꠇ꠆ꠇ ꠔꠣꠞꠣꠞꠦ ꠚꠤꠞꠣꠁ ꠖꠦꠁꠘ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠀꠞ ꠘꠤꠎꠞ ꠀꠔ꠆ꠔꠣꠞ ꠇꠞꠎ ꠙꠞꠤꠡꠥꠗ ꠇꠞꠂꠘ!&quot;

ꠢꠣꠞꠥꠘꠦ ꠔꠈꠘ ꠇꠁꠟꠣ&amp;nbsp;꠨ &quot;ꠀꠝꠞꠣ ꠀꠙꠘꠣꠞ ꠟꠣꠉꠤ ꠄꠇꠐꠣ ꠜꠣꠔꠣꠞ ꠀꠖꠦꠡ ꠖꠤꠟꠣꠝ&amp;nbsp;⁕&quot;

ꠛꠣꠢꠟꠥꠟ ꠅꠟ꠆ꠐꠣ ꠎꠅꠀꠛ ꠖꠤꠟꠣ&amp;nbsp;꠨ &quot;ꠅ ꠛꠤꠡ꠆ꠡꠣꠍꠤꠘꠔꠣꠁꠘ'র ꠘꠦꠔꠣ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠀꠙꠘꠤ ꠇꠤ ꠢꠣꠌꠣꠁ ꠛꠤꠡ꠆ꠡꠣꠡ ꠇꠞꠂꠘ ꠎꠦ ꠀꠟ꠆ꠟꠣꠢ ꠀꠙꠘꠣꠞꠦ ꠞꠤꠎꠤꠇ ꠖꠦꠁꠘ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠀꠞ ꠀꠝꠣꠞꠦ ꠙꠣꠅꠞꠤ ꠎꠣꠁꠘ&amp;nbsp;{{?}}&quot;

ꠁꠞꠙꠞ ꠔꠣꠁꠘ ꠝꠥꠈ ꠚꠤꠞꠣꠁꠀ ꠖꠃꠠ ꠖꠤꠟꠣ&amp;nbsp;⁕&lt;ref&gt;''ꠃꠇ꠆ꠇꠣꠟꠣ' ꠀꠟ-ꠝꠣꠎꠣꠘꠤꠘ'' (ꠙꠣꠔꠣ {{ꠉꠘꠣ|67}})&lt;/ref&gt;

== ꠇꠛꠤꠔꠣ ==
ꠔꠣꠞ ꠘꠣꠝꠧ ꠙ꠆ꠞꠌꠟꠤꠔ ꠇꠤꠍꠥ ꠇꠛꠤꠔꠣ ꠘꠤꠌꠦ ꠖꠦꠅꠀ ꠅꠁꠟ:  ꠎꠦꠘ ꠖꠥꠘꠤꠀ ꠀꠞ ꠁꠞ ꠌꠇ꠆ꠝꠇꠤ ꠃꠙꠜꠥꠉ ꠇꠞꠞꠣ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠎꠣꠞ ꠌꠥꠈ ꠀꠘꠘ꠆ꠖꠞ ꠍꠘ꠆ꠖꠣꠘ ꠕꠣꠇꠤ ꠇꠥꠘꠥꠖꠤꠘ ꠉꠥꠝꠣꠄ ꠘꠣ&amp;nbsp;⁕ ꠔꠥꠝꠤ ꠘꠤꠎꠞꠦ ꠄꠝꠘ ꠇꠤꠍꠥꠔ ꠛꠦꠍ꠆ꠔ ꠞꠣꠈꠍ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠎꠣ ꠔꠥꠝꠤ ꠙꠣꠁꠔꠣ ꠘꠣ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠀꠟ꠆ꠟꠣꠢꠞ ꠟꠉꠦ ꠎꠈꠘ ꠖꠦꠈꠣ ꠅꠁꠛ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠔꠈꠘ ꠇꠤ ꠇꠁꠛꠣ&amp;nbsp;{{?}} 

ꠔꠣꠁꠘ ꠄꠇꠛꠣꠞ ꠢꠣꠞꠥꠘ ꠀꠟ-ꠞꠡꠤꠖꠞꠦ ꠇꠁꠍꠟꠣ: ꠗꠞꠂꠘ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠀꠙꠘꠤ ꠄꠇꠖꠤꠘ ꠖꠥꠘꠤꠀꠞ ꠛꠣꠖꠡꠣ ꠅꠁꠟꠣ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠀꠞ ꠢꠇꠟ ꠙ꠆ꠞꠎꠣ ꠀꠙꠘꠣꠞ ꠀꠘꠥꠉꠔ꠆ꠔ ꠇꠞꠟ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠅꠔꠣꠔ ꠇꠤ ꠅꠁꠟ&amp;nbsp;{{?}} ꠀꠙꠘꠤꠅ ꠇꠤ ꠡꠦꠡꠧ ꠇꠛꠞꠧ ꠎꠣꠁꠔꠣ ꠘꠣ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠀꠞ ꠝꠣꠘꠥꠡ ꠀꠙꠘꠣꠞ ꠃꠙꠞꠦ ꠁ ꠝꠣꠑꠤ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠅꠃ ꠝꠣꠑꠤ ꠍꠤꠐꠣꠁꠛ ꠘꠣ&amp;nbsp;{{?}} 

=== ꠀꠢꠟ ꠀꠟ-ꠛꠣꠄꠔꠧꠞ ꠙ꠆ꠞꠔꠤ === 
 ꠔꠣꠞ ꠇꠛꠤꠔꠣꠔ ꠛꠃꠔ ꠡꠝꠄ ꠀꠢꠟ ꠀꠟ-ꠛꠣꠄꠔ (ꠘꠛꠤ ꠝꠥꠢꠝ꠆ꠝꠖꠞ ꠙꠞꠤꠛꠣꠞ) ꠅꠞ ꠙ꠆ꠞꠔꠤ ꠔꠣꠞ ꠉꠜꠤꠞ ꠜꠇ꠆ꠔꠤ ꠖꠦꠈꠣ ꠎꠣꠁꠔ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠎꠣꠐꠣ ꠀꠍꠟ ꠔꠣꠞ ꠞꠣꠎꠘꠁꠔꠤꠇ ꠘꠤꠙꠤড়ꠘꠧꠞ ꠝꠥꠟ ꠇꠣꠞꠘ&amp;nbsp;⁕ 

ꠎꠖꠤ ꠔꠥꠝꠤ ꠢꠣꠌꠣꠁ ꠔꠣꠞꠣꠞꠦ ꠛꠣꠟꠣ ꠙꠣꠅ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠝꠤꠍꠣ ꠇꠔꠣ ꠍꠣꠠꠣ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠔꠣꠅꠟꠦ ꠔꠥꠝꠣꠞ ꠙꠣꠉꠟꠣꠝꠤꠞꠦ ꠀꠇꠠꠣꠁ ꠗꠞ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠀꠍꠟꠦ ꠀꠞ ꠈꠦꠟꠣꠔ&amp;nbsp;⁕ ꠢꠥꠡꠤꠀꠞ! ꠎꠦꠘ ꠔꠣꠞꠣ ꠇꠁꠔꠣ ꠙꠣꠞꠦ ꠘꠣ ꠔꠥꠝꠤ ꠎꠥꠇ꠆ꠔꠤꠛꠣꠖꠤ ꠀꠞ ꠌꠣꠟꠣꠇ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠔꠣꠅꠟꠦ ꠔꠥꠝꠤ ꠛꠃꠔ ꠇꠡ꠆ꠐ ꠀꠞ ꠙꠞꠤꠡ꠆ꠞꠝꠧ ꠙꠠꠤ ꠎꠣꠁꠛꠣ&amp;nbsp;⁕ 

== ꠔꠣꠞ ꠡꠤꠇ꠆ꠇꠇꠉꠘ ==
  ꠛꠣꠢꠟꠥꠟ ꠀꠍꠟꠣ ꠉꠦꠁꠘꠧꠞ ꠄꠇꠎꠘ ꠛꠞ꠆ꠘꠘꠣꠇꠣꠞꠤ ꠀꠞ ꠔꠣꠁꠘ ꠎꠣꠞꠣꠞ ꠕꠣꠇꠤ ꠛꠞ꠆ꠘꠘꠣ ꠇꠞꠍꠂꠘ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠔꠣꠞꠣꠞ ꠝꠣꠏꠦ ꠀꠍꠂꠘ:

*ꠁꠝꠣꠝ [[ꠎꠣꠚꠞ ꠀꠟ-ꠍꠣꠖꠤꠇ]] 
*ꠁꠝꠣꠝ [[ꠝꠥꠍꠣ ꠀꠟ-ꠇꠣꠎꠤꠝ]] 
*[[ꠀꠝꠞ ꠁꠛꠘꠦ ꠖꠤꠘꠣꠞ]] 
*[[ꠀꠍꠤꠝ ꠁꠛꠘꠦ ꠀꠛꠤ ꠀꠟ-ꠘꠣꠎꠥꠖ]] 
*[[ꠀꠄꠝꠣꠘ ꠁꠛꠘꠦ ꠘꠣ'ꠁꠟ]]

== ꠝꠤꠔ꠆ꠔꠥ ꠀꠞ ꠝꠣꠎꠣꠞ == 
{{ꠝꠥꠟ|ꠛꠣꠢꠟꠥꠟ ꠇꠥꠚꠤ ꠝꠣꠎꠣꠞ}}

ꠛꠣꠢꠟꠥꠟ ꠛꠣꠉꠖꠣꠖꠧ ꠝꠣꠞꠣ ꠎꠣꠁꠘ ꠀꠞ ꠔꠣꠞꠦ ꠀꠟ-ꠡꠥꠘꠤꠎꠤꠀ ꠇꠛꠞꠡ꠆ꠕꠣꠘꠧ ꠖꠣꠚꠘ ꠇꠞꠣ ꠅꠄ ꠨ ꠎꠣꠐꠣ ꠀꠁꠎ ꠙꠥꠞꠣꠘꠣ ꠇꠣꠞꠈ ꠇꠛꠞꠡ꠆ꠕꠣꠘ ꠘꠣꠝꠧ ꠎꠣꠘꠣ ꠎꠣꠄ ⁕ ꠔꠣꠞ ꠝꠣꠎꠣꠞ ꠄꠇꠐꠣ ꠙꠞꠤꠌꠤꠔ ꠁꠔꠤꠀꠡꠤꠇ ꠎꠣꠉꠣ ꠨ ꠎꠣꠐꠣ [[ꠝꠣꠞꠥꠚ ꠀꠟ-ꠇꠣꠞꠈꠤ|ꠡꠦꠈ ꠝꠣꠞꠥꠚ ꠀꠟ-ꠇꠣꠞꠈꠤꠞ]] ꠝꠣꠎꠣꠞꠧꠞ ꠙꠤꠍꠘꠦ ꠀꠍꠦ ⁕

ꠇꠤꠍꠥ ꠃꠞ꠆ꠡꠧ ꠔꠣꠞ ꠝꠤꠔ꠆ꠔꠥꠞ ꠡꠣꠟ {{ꠉꠘꠣ|190}} ꠢꠤꠎꠞꠤ ({{ꠉꠘꠣ|805}} ꠈꠤꠡ꠆ꠐꠣꠛ꠆ꠖ) ꠇꠅꠀ ꠅꠁꠟꠦꠅ ꠨ ꠁꠔꠤꠀꠡꠛꠤꠖ ꠝꠥꠢꠝ꠆ꠝꠖ ꠁꠛꠘꠦ ꠁꠍꠢꠣꠇ ꠀꠟ-ꠘꠣꠢꠜꠤ ꠀꠟ-ꠅꠄꠣꠡ꠆ꠡꠣ ꠔꠣꠞ ꠇꠤꠔꠣꠛꠧ ꠡꠑꠤꠇ ꠔꠣꠞꠤꠈ {{ꠉꠘꠣ|197}} ꠢꠤꠎꠞꠤ ({{ꠉꠘꠣ|812}}/{{ꠉꠘꠣ|813}} ꠈꠤꠡ꠆ꠐꠣꠛ꠆ꠖ) ꠢꠤꠡꠣꠛꠦ ꠟꠦꠈꠍꠂꠘ ⁕

{{ꠉꠘꠣ|1893}} ꠈꠤꠡ꠆ꠐꠣꠛ꠆ꠖꠦ ꠇꠣꠎꠤꠝ ꠙꠣꠡꠣ ꠔꠣꠞ ꠝꠣꠎꠣꠞꠐꠣ ꠡꠋꠍ꠆ꠇꠣꠞ ꠇꠞꠂꠘ ꠀꠞ ꠁꠞ ꠃꠙꠞꠦ ꠄꠇꠐꠣ ꠉꠝ꠆ꠛꠥꠎ ꠛꠣꠘꠣꠁꠘ ⁕

== ꠎꠘꠙ꠆ꠞꠤꠅ ꠡꠋꠍ꠆ꠇꠦꠔꠤꠔꠦ ==
‘‘ꠛꠣꠢꠟꠥꠟ ꠖꠣꠘꠣ - ꠄ ꠍꠦꠎ ꠅꠚ ꠛꠣꠉꠖꠣꠖ’’ ꠅꠁꠟ {{ꠉꠘꠣ|2010}} ꠡꠣꠟꠧꠞ ꠄꠇꠐꠣ ꠜꠣꠞꠔꠤꠅ [[ꠢꠤꠘ꠆ꠖꠤ]] ꠜꠣꠡꠣꠞ ꠁꠔꠤꠀꠡꠤꠇ ꠍꠟꠌ꠆ꠌꠤꠔ꠆ꠞ ꠨ ꠎꠣꠐꠣ ꠛꠣꠢꠟꠥꠟꠞꠦ ꠘꠤꠀ ꠛꠣꠘꠣꠁꠅꠀ ꠅꠁꠍꠦ ꠀꠞ ꠀꠛ꠆ꠖꠥꠟ ꠇꠣꠁꠀꠝ ꠈꠣꠘ ꠁꠔꠣ ꠙꠞꠤꠌꠣꠟꠘꠣ ꠇꠞꠍꠂꠘ ⁕&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Bohlol Dana - A Sage of Baghdad (2010) |url=https://indiancine.ma/AXHH/info |website=Indiancine.ma}}&lt;/ref&gt;

{{ꠉꠘꠣ|2017}} ꠡꠣꠟꠧ ꠨ [[ꠖꠣ ꠁꠝꠣꠝ (ꠑꠤꠜꠤ ꠍꠤꠞꠤꠎ)|ꠖꠣ ꠁꠝꠣꠝ]] ꠑꠤꠜꠤ ꠍꠤꠞꠤꠎꠧ ꠅꠄꠣꠍꠤꠝ ꠇꠣꠎꠣꠇ ꠛꠣꠢꠟꠥꠟꠞ ꠌꠞꠤꠔ꠆ꠞꠧ ꠅꠜꠤꠘꠄ ꠇꠞꠂꠘ ⁕

==ꠡꠥꠕ꠆ꠞ==
{{reflist}}

==ꠛꠣꠁꠞꠧꠞ ꠟꠤꠋꠇ==
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20100616070424/http://imamreza.net/eng/imamreza.php&amp;nbsp;?id=3626 ꠛꠣꠢꠟꠥꠟꠞ ꠎꠤꠛꠘꠧꠞ ꠇꠤꠍꠥ ꠝꠎꠣꠞ ꠊꠐꠘꠣ]  
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20070312080159/http://www.paklinks.com/gs/archive/index.php/t-147713.html ꠙꠣꠉꠟ ꠛꠣꠢꠟꠥꠟ] 
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20070311132952/http://www.al-khoei.org/catalog/product_info.php&amp;nbsp;?products_id=350 ꠛꠣꠢꠟꠥꠟ ꠖꠣꠘꠣ] 
*[http://www.al-islam.org/gallery/kids/Books/bohlool/ ꠛꠣꠢꠟꠥꠟꠞ ꠇꠣꠢꠤꠘꠤ]

== ꠃꠞ꠆ꠡ ==
*’‘ꠛꠣꠉꠖꠣꠖ: ꠍꠣꠝ ꠅꠚ ꠖꠣ ꠇꠤꠃꠞꠤꠀꠍ ꠄꠘ꠆ꠒ ꠅꠁꠑꠤ ꠚ꠆ꠞꠝ ꠁꠑꠍ ꠅꠁꠑꠤ ꠙꠣꠍ꠆ꠑ’’ - ꠀꠢꠝꠖ ꠀꠟ-ꠎꠣꠎꠞꠣꠜꠤ - ꠛꠣꠉꠖꠣꠖ - {{ꠉꠘꠣ|2005}} - ꠌꠃꠕꠣ ꠈꠘ꠆ꠒ / ꠛꠣꠉꠖꠣꠖꠧꠞ ꠙꠣꠉꠟꠉꠘ - ꠙꠣ. {{ꠉꠘꠣ|126}} ⁕

*ꠀ’ꠀꠘ ꠀꠟ-ꠡꠤꠀ - ꠀꠟ-ꠀꠝꠤꠘ: ꠈꠘ꠆ꠒ {{ꠉꠘꠣ|3}} ꠨ ꠙꠣ. {{ꠉꠘꠣ|617}}–{{ꠉꠘꠣ|623}} ⁕

*ꠀ’ꠀꠘ ꠀꠟ-ꠡꠤꠀ - ꠀꠟ-ꠀꠝꠤꠘ: ꠈꠘ꠆ꠒ {{ꠉꠘꠣ|3}} ꠨ ꠙꠣ. {{ꠉꠘꠣ|618}} ꠨ ꠝꠣꠎꠣꠟꠤꠍ ꠀꠟ-ꠝꠥꠝꠤꠘꠤꠘ ꠕꠣꠇꠤ ⁕

*ꠚꠣꠅꠀꠔ ꠀꠟ-ꠅꠄꠣꠚꠣꠁꠀꠔ - ꠀꠟ-ꠇꠥꠔꠥꠛꠤ: ꠈꠘ꠆ꠒ {{ꠉꠘꠣ|1}} ꠨ ꠙꠣ. {{ꠉꠘꠣ|228}} ꠨ ꠎꠤꠛꠘꠤ ꠘꠋ: {{ꠉꠘꠣ|84}} ⁕

*ꠀꠟ-ꠝꠥꠍ꠆ꠔꠣꠚꠣꠖ ꠝꠤꠘ ꠎꠣꠄꠟ ꠔꠣꠞꠤꠈ ꠛꠣꠉꠖꠣꠖ: ꠈꠘ꠆ꠒ {{ꠉꠘꠣ|19}} ꠨ ꠙꠣ. {{ꠉꠘꠣ|91}} ꠨ ꠎꠤꠛꠘꠤ ꠘꠋ: {{ꠉꠘꠣ|60}} ⁕

*ꠀꠟ-ꠔꠣꠛꠣꠇꠣꠔ ꠀꠟ-ꠇꠥꠛꠞꠣ - ꠀꠟ-ꠡꠣ’ꠞꠣꠘꠤ: ꠈꠘ꠆ꠒ {{ꠉꠘꠣ|1}} ꠨ ꠙꠣ. {{ꠉꠘꠣ|68}} ꠨ ꠘꠋ: {{ꠉꠘꠣ|138}} ⁕

*ꠀꠟ-ꠛꠤꠖꠣꠁꠀ ꠅꠄꠣ ꠀꠟ-ꠘꠤꠢꠣꠁꠀ: ꠈꠘ꠆ꠒ {{ꠉꠘꠣ|10}} ꠨ ꠙꠣ. {{ꠉꠘꠣ|200}} ⁕

*ꠃꠇ꠆ꠇꠣꠟꠣ’ ꠀꠟ-ꠝꠣꠎꠣꠘꠤꠘ - ꠀꠟ-ꠘꠤꠡꠣꠙꠥꠞꠤ: ꠙꠣ. {{ꠉꠘꠣ|100}} ⁕({{ꠉꠘꠣ|2}})

*ꠡꠣꠎꠣꠞꠣꠔ ꠔꠥꠛꠣ - ꠀꠟ-ꠢꠣꠁꠞꠤ: ꠈꠘ꠆ꠒ {{ꠉꠘꠣ|1}} ꠨ ꠙꠣ. {{ꠉꠘꠣ|48}}–{{ꠉꠘꠣ|49}} (ꠝꠎꠟꠤꠡ {{ꠉꠘꠣ|20}}) ⁕</text>
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      <text bytes="22319" sha1="bg44bezc2t8fbf2un3v0rgs0lxm9c45" xml:space="preserve">{| class=&quot;wikitable floatright&quot; style=&quot;width: 300px; font-size: 90%;&quot;
|+ '''&lt;big&gt;ꠛꠣꠢꠟꠥꠟ ꠖꠣꠘꠣ&lt;/big&gt;'''
|-
! style=&quot;width: 100px;&quot; | ꠘꠤꠎꠞ ꠜꠣꠡꠣꠞ ꠘꠣꠝ
| بهلول
|-
! ꠎꠘ꠆ꠝꠦꠞ ꠘꠣꠝ
| ꠀꠛꠥ ꠅꠄꠣꠢꠛ ꠛꠣꠢꠟꠥꠟ ꠁꠛꠘꠦ ꠀꠝꠞ ꠀꠟ-ꠍꠄꠞꠣꠚꠤ ꠀꠟ-ꠇꠥꠚꠤ
|-
! ꠎꠘ꠆ꠝ
| {{ꠉꠘꠣ|8}} ꠝ ꠡꠔꠣꠛ꠆ꠖꠤ
|-
! ꠎꠘ꠆ꠝꠦꠞ ꠎꠣꠉꠣ
| [[ꠇꠥꠚꠣ]] ꠨ [[ꠀꠛ꠆ꠛꠣꠍꠤꠅ ꠈꠤꠟꠣꠚꠔ]] (ꠀꠁꠎꠇꠣꠞ [[ꠁꠞꠣꠇ]])
|-
! ꠝꠤꠔ꠆ꠔꠥ
| {{ꠉꠘꠣ|197}} ꠢꠤꠎꠞꠤ ({{ꠉꠘꠣ|812}}/{{ꠉꠘꠣ|813}} ꠈꠤꠡ꠆ꠐꠣꠛ꠆ꠖ)
|-
! ꠝꠤꠔ꠆ꠔꠥꠞ ꠎꠣꠉꠣ
| [[ꠛꠣꠉꠖꠣꠖ]]&amp;nbsp;꠨ [[ꠀꠛ꠆ꠛꠣꠍꠤꠅ ꠈꠤꠟꠣꠚꠔ]] (ꠀꠁꠎꠇꠣꠞ [[ꠁꠞꠣꠇ]])
|-
! ꠖꠣꠚꠘꠧꠞ ꠎꠣꠉꠣ
| ꠀꠟ-ꠡꠥꠘꠤꠎꠤꠀ ꠇꠛꠞꠡ꠆ꠕꠣꠘ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠛꠣꠉꠖꠣꠖ
|-
! ꠝꠣꠎꠣꠞ
| ꠢꠎꠞꠔ ꠛꠣꠢꠟꠥꠟ ꠖꠣꠘꠣꠞ ꠝꠣꠎꠣꠞ&amp;nbsp;꠨ [[ꠛꠣꠉꠖꠣꠖ]]
|-
! ꠙꠦꠡꠣ
| [[ꠛꠤꠌꠣꠞꠇ]]&amp;nbsp;꠨ [[ꠝꠎꠎꠥꠛ (ꠍꠥꠚꠤꠛꠣꠖ)|ꠝꠎꠎꠥꠛ ꠡꠣꠗꠇ]]
|-
! ꠎꠥꠉ
| [[ꠁꠍꠟꠣꠝꠤ ꠡꠥꠘꠣꠟꠤ ꠎꠥꠉ]]
|-
! ꠀꠔ꠆ꠔꠤꠅ
| [[ꠢꠣꠞꠥꠘꠥꠞ ꠡꠤꠖ|ꠢꠣꠞꠥꠘ ꠀꠟ-ꠞꠡꠤꠖ]]
|-
! ꠙꠞꠤꠛꠣꠞ
| [[ꠛꠘꠥ ꠢꠣꠡꠤꠝ]]&lt;br&gt;ꠡꠣꠈꠣ:[[ꠀꠛ꠆ꠛꠣꠍꠤꠅ ꠞꠣꠎꠛꠋꠡ]]
|}

[[ꠀꠛ꠆ꠛꠣꠍꠤꠅ ꠞꠣꠎꠛꠋꠡ]] '''ꠛꠣꠢꠟꠥꠟ''' ( بهلول ) ꠀꠍꠟ '''ꠅꠄꠣꠢꠣꠛ ꠁꠛꠘꠦ ꠀꠝꠞ''' ( واهب ابن عمرو ) ꠅꠞ ꠙ꠆ꠞꠌꠟꠤꠔ ꠘꠣꠝ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠎꠦꠘ ꠁꠝꠣꠝ [[ꠝꠥꠍꠣ ꠀꠟ-ꠇꠣꠎꠤꠝ|ꠝꠥꠍꠣ ꠀꠟ-ꠇꠣꠎꠤꠝꠧꠞ]] ꠄꠇꠎꠘ ꠡꠋꠉꠤ ꠀꠍꠟꠣ&amp;nbsp;⁕ ꠔꠣꠁꠘ [[ꠈꠟꠤꠚꠣ]] [[ꠢꠣꠞꠥꠘꠥꠞ ꠞꠡꠤꠖ|ꠢꠣꠞꠥꠘ ꠀꠟ-ꠞꠡꠤꠖꠧꠞ]] ꠡꠝꠄꠞ ꠝꠣꠘꠥꠡ ꠀꠍꠟꠣ&amp;nbsp;⁕ ꠛꠣꠢꠟꠥꠟ ꠄꠇꠎꠘ ꠝꠡꠢꠥꠞ ꠛꠤꠌꠣꠞꠇ ꠀꠞ ꠙꠘ꠆ꠒꠤꠔ ꠀꠍꠟꠣ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠎꠦꠘ ꠄꠇ ꠡꠝ꠆ꠜ꠆ꠞꠣꠘ꠆ ꠙꠞꠤꠛꠣꠞꠥ ꠕꠣꠇꠤ ꠀꠁꠍꠟꠣ&amp;nbsp;⁕

[[ꠇꠥꠞ꠆ꠖꠤ ꠜꠣꠡꠣ|ꠇꠥꠞ꠆ꠖꠤ]] ꠀꠞ [[ꠀꠚꠉꠣꠘꠤꠍ꠆ꠔꠣꠘꠧꠞ ꠡꠋꠍ꠆ꠇꠦꠔꠤ|ꠀꠚꠉꠣꠘ]] ꠡꠋꠍ꠆ꠇꠦꠔꠤꠔꠦꠅ ꠛꠣꠢꠟꠥꠟ ꠘꠣꠝꠧ ꠙꠣꠉꠟ ꠇꠤꠘ꠆ꠔꠥ ꠉꠦꠁꠘꠤ ꠌꠞꠤꠔ꠆ꠞ ꠀꠍꠦ&amp;nbsp;⁕ ꠇꠤꠍꠥ ꠇꠥꠞ꠆ꠖꠤ ꠇꠛꠤꠔꠣ ꠇꠥꠞ꠆ꠖꠤ [[ꠛꠣꠟꠥꠟ]] ꠅꠞ ꠘꠣꠝꠧ ꠙ꠆ꠞꠌꠟꠤꠔ ꠀꠍꠦ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠎꠣꠞꠦ ꠝꠣꠢꠤ [[ꠛꠣꠟꠥꠟ]] ꠘꠣꠝꠧ ꠎꠣꠘꠣ ꠎꠣꠄ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠀꠞ ꠔꠣꠞꠦ [[ꠁꠀꠞꠍꠣꠘꠤꠎꠝ]] ꠅꠞ ꠡꠣꠗꠇꠘꠔꠣꠁꠘ'র ꠄꠇꠎꠘ ꠝꠘꠧ ꠇꠞꠣ ꠅꠄ&amp;nbsp;⁕&lt;ref&gt;ꠍꠤꠖ꠆ꠖꠤꠇ ꠍꠚꠤꠎꠣꠖꠦ (ꠛꠞꠣꠇꠦꠄ)&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠖꠥꠞꠣꠁ ꠛꠣꠢꠟꠥꠟ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠔꠦꠢꠞꠣꠘ&amp;nbsp;꠨ {{ꠉꠘꠣ|1363}} ꠚꠣꠞꠍꠤ ꠡꠣꠟ&amp;nbsp;⁕&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;ꠍꠤꠖ꠆ꠖꠤꠇ ꠍꠚꠤꠎꠣꠖꠦ (ꠛꠞꠣꠇꠦꠄ)&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠀꠢꠟ-ꠁ ꠢꠇ ꠙꠤꠞꠣꠘ ꠅꠀ ꠝꠣꠡꠣꠢꠤꠞ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠔꠦꠢꠞꠣꠘ&amp;nbsp;꠨ {{ꠉꠘꠣ|1386}} ꠚꠣꠞꠍꠤ ꠡꠣꠟ&amp;nbsp;⁕&lt;/ref&gt; ꠀꠚꠉꠣꠘ ꠡꠋꠍ꠆ꠇꠦꠔꠤꠞ ꠛꠣꠟꠥꠟꠞꠦ [[ꠉꠎꠘꠤꠞ ꠝꠣꠢꠝꠥꠖ|ꠉꠎꠘꠤꠞ ꠝꠣꠢꠝꠥꠖꠧꠞ]] ꠡꠝꠄꠞ ꠝꠣꠘꠥꠡ ꠝꠘꠧ ꠇꠞꠣ ꠅꠄ&amp;nbsp;⁕

'''‘ꠛꠣꠢꠟꠥꠟ’ ꠘꠣꠝꠞ ꠅꠞ꠆ꠕ''' ꠅꠁꠟ ꠄꠇꠎꠘ ꠢꠣꠡিখুশি ꠝꠣꠘꠥꠡ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠝꠦꠢꠔꠣꠞ ꠘꠤꠇꠞꠁ (ꠎꠘꠙ꠆ꠞꠤꠅ ꠘꠦꠔꠣ)&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠝꠣꠘꠥꠡꠞ ꠘꠦꠔꠣ ꠀꠞ ꠢꠇꠟ ꠘꠦꠇ ꠇꠣꠝꠧꠞ ꠝꠤꠡꠦꠟ&amp;nbsp;⁕ ꠔꠣꠎꠤꠇ ꠜꠣꠡꠣꠞ ꠝꠣꠔꠤꠘ ꠅ-ꠀꠞꠛ ꠎꠣꠉꠣꠔ ꠁꠞ ꠅꠞ꠆ꠕ ꠅꠁꠟ ꠛꠥꠇꠣ ꠛꠣ ꠘꠤꠞ꠆ꠛꠥꠖ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠀꠞ ꠃꠔ꠆ꠔꠞ ꠀꠚ꠆ꠞꠤꠇꠣꠔ ꠁꠞ ꠅꠞ꠆ꠕ ꠡꠞꠟ ꠝꠘꠧꠞ ꠝꠣꠘꠥꠡ&amp;nbsp;⁕ ꠁꠛꠘꠦ ꠀꠞꠣꠛꠤ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠁꠞ ꠛꠢꠥꠛꠌꠘ ꠞꠥꠙ (ꠛꠣꠢꠣꠟꠤꠟ) ꠃꠟ꠆ꠟꠦꠈ ꠇꠞꠤꠀ ꠁꠔꠤꠀꠡꠞ ꠛꠣꠢꠟꠥꠟꠞꠦ ꠄꠝꠘ ꠄꠇ ꠘꠝꠥꠘꠣꠞ ꠙꠣꠉꠟ ꠢꠤꠡꠣꠛꠦ ꠖꠦꠈꠍꠂꠘ ꠎꠣꠞꠣ &quot;ꠀꠟ꠆ꠟꠣꠢꠞ ꠄꠟꠢꠣꠝ&quot; ꠅꠞ ꠇꠣꠞꠘꠦ ꠔꠣꠞꠣꠞ &quot;ꠛꠤꠛꠦꠇ&quot; ꠢꠣꠞꠣꠁꠍꠟꠣ ꠀꠞ ꠀꠟ꠆ꠟꠣꠢꠞ ꠙ꠆ꠞꠡꠋꠡꠣꠇꠣꠞꠤꠘꠔꠣꠁꠘ'র ꠖꠟꠧ ꠙꠠꠤ ꠉꠦꠍꠟꠣ&amp;nbsp;⁕ &lt;ref&gt;{{cite journal |title=ꠄꠇꠎꠘ ꠙꠣꠉꠟ ꠉꠦꠁꠘꠤ ꠝꠣꠘꠥꠡ |journal=ꠁꠍꠟꠣꠝꠤ ꠛꠤꠡ꠆ꠡꠞ ꠛꠤꠡ꠆ꠡꠇꠥꠡ |url=https://rch.ac.ir/article/Details/12228&amp;nbsp;?}}&lt;/ref&gt; 

==ꠛꠣꠢꠟꠥꠟ ꠅꠁꠀ ꠃꠑꠣ==
ꠔꠣꠞ ꠛꠤꠡꠄ ꠝꠎꠣꠞ ꠀꠞ ꠢꠣꠡꠤꠞ ꠇꠣꠢꠤꠘꠤ ꠙ꠆ꠞꠌꠟꠤꠔ ꠀꠍꠦ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠎꠦꠈꠣꠘꠧ ꠄꠇꠎꠘ ꠉꠦꠁꠘꠤ ꠇꠤꠘ꠆ꠔꠥ ꠙꠣꠉꠟ ꠝꠣꠘꠥꠡꠞ ꠍꠥꠛꠤ ꠚꠥꠑꠤ ꠃꠑꠦ ꠀꠞ ꠔꠣꠞ ꠉꠥꠘꠅꠈꠟ—ꠡꠘ꠆ꠔꠥꠡ꠆ꠑꠤ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠈꠝꠔꠣꠞ ꠙ꠆ꠞꠔꠤ ꠃꠖꠣꠍꠤꠘꠔꠣ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠡꠁꠞꠣꠌꠣꠞ-ꠛꠤꠞꠥꠗꠤꠔꠣ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠀꠔ꠆ꠔꠣꠞ ꠘꠞꠝꠔꠣ ꠀꠞ ꠢꠥꠇ-ꠢꠥꠇ ꠛꠤꠡꠄ ꠝꠘꠧꠎꠥꠉꠞ ꠇꠔꠣ ꠎꠣꠘꠣ ꠎꠣꠄ&amp;nbsp;⁕ ꠔꠣꠞ ꠙꠣꠉꠟꠣꠝꠤ ꠀꠞ ꠁꠞ ꠙꠤꠍꠘꠧꠞ ꠇꠣꠞꠘ ꠘꠤꠀ ꠛꠤꠜꠤꠘ꠆ꠘ ꠇꠔꠣ ꠀꠍꠦ; ꠡꠛꠌꠦ ꠙꠞꠤꠌꠤꠔ ꠇꠔꠣꠐꠣ ꠅꠁꠟ ꠁꠝꠣꠝ ꠝꠥꠍꠣ ꠇꠣꠎꠤꠝꠧꠞ ꠃꠙꠖꠦꠡ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠎꠦꠘ ꠔꠣꠞꠦ ꠙꠣꠉꠟꠣꠝꠤꠞ ꠜꠣꠘ ꠖꠞꠣꠞ ꠙꠞꠣꠝꠞ꠆ꠡ ꠖꠦꠁꠘ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠎꠣꠔꠦ ꠀꠛ꠆ꠛꠣꠍꠤꠅ ꠈꠟꠤꠚꠣꠞ ꠅꠁꠞꠣꠘꠤ ꠕꠣꠇꠤ ꠘꠤꠎꠞꠦ ꠛꠣꠌꠣꠁꠔꠣ ꠙꠣꠞꠂꠘ&amp;nbsp;⁕ ꠁꠟꠣ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠛꠣꠢꠟꠥꠟꠞ ꠙꠣꠉꠟꠣꠝꠤ ꠀꠍꠟ ꠞꠣꠎꠘꠁꠔꠤꠇ ꠃꠖ꠆ꠖꠦꠡ꠆ꠡꠦ [[ꠔꠣꠇꠤꠀ|ꠔꠣꠇꠤꠀꠞ]] ꠄꠇꠐꠣ ꠞꠥꠙ&amp;nbsp;⁕ &lt;ref&gt;{{cite journal |title=ꠄꠇꠎꠘ ꠙꠣꠉꠟ ꠉꠦꠁꠘꠤ ꠝꠣꠘꠥꠡ |journal=ꠁꠍꠟꠣꠝꠤ ꠛꠤꠡ꠆ꠡꠞ ꠛꠤꠡ꠆ꠡꠇꠥꠡ |url=https://rch.ac.ir/article/Details/12228&amp;nbsp;?}}&lt;/ref&gt; ꠈꠟꠤꠚꠣ ꠢꠣꠞꠥꠘ ꠀꠟ-ꠞꠡꠤꠖ ꠇꠄꠖꠤ ꠁꠝꠣꠝ ꠝꠥꠍꠣ ꠀꠟ-ꠇꠣꠎꠤꠝ (ꠀ.) ꠅꠞ [[ꠖ꠆ꠛꠣꠖꠡꠛꠣꠖ|ꠅꠘꠥꠡꠣꠞꠤꠘꠔꠣꠁꠘ'র]] ꠛꠤꠞꠥꠖ꠆ꠗꠦ ꠖꠝꠘ ꠅꠜꠤꠎꠣꠘ ꠡꠥꠞꠥ ꠇꠞꠍꠟꠣ&amp;nbsp;⁕ ꠅꠄꠣꠢꠣꠛ ꠀꠞ ꠀꠞꠟꠣ ꠇꠄꠇꠎꠘ ꠁꠝꠣꠝ (ꠀ.) ꠅꠞ ꠟꠉꠦ ꠖꠦꠈꠣ ꠇꠞꠤ ꠙꠞꠣꠝꠞ꠆ꠡ ꠌꠣꠁꠟꠣ&amp;nbsp;⁕ [[ꠝꠥꠍꠣ|ꠝꠥꠍꠣ (ꠀ.)]] ꠀꠞꠛꠤ ꠅꠇꆃꠇꠞ ''[[ꠎꠤꠝ|ﺝ (ꠎꠤꠝ)]]'' ꠖꠤꠀ ꠎꠅꠀꠛ ꠖꠤꠟꠣ&amp;nbsp;⁕ ꠁ ꠡꠋꠉꠤꠘꠔꠣꠁꠘ ꠢꠞꠔꠦ ꠅꠇꆃꠇꠞꠐꠣꠞ ꠘꠤꠎꠦꠞ ꠘꠤꠎꠦꠞ ꠛꠦꠇꆃꠇꠣ ꠘꠤꠟꠣ: ''ꠎꠣꠟꠣ'ꠃ ꠟ-ꠅꠄꠣꠔꠣꠘ'' (ꠖꠦꠡꠔꠦ꠆ꠠꠣꠉ)&amp;nbsp;꠨ ''ꠎꠣꠛꠣꠟ'' (ꠙꠣꠢꠣꠠꠧ ꠀꠡ꠆ꠞꠄ) ꠀꠞ ꠅꠄꠣꠢꠣꠛꠧꠞ ꠟꠣꠉꠤ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ''ꠎꠥꠘꠥꠘ'' (ꠙꠣꠉꠟꠣꠝꠤ)&amp;nbsp;⁕ ꠙꠞꠞ ꠖꠤꠘ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠅꠄꠣꠢꠣꠛ ꠔꠣꠞ ꠗꠘꠤ ꠎꠤꠛꠘ ꠍꠣꠠꠤꠀ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠍꠤꠠꠣ ꠇꠣꠙꠠ ꠙꠤꠘ꠆ꠖꠤꠀ ꠞꠣꠍ꠆ꠣꠔ ꠘꠣꠝꠤ ꠀꠁꠟꠣ&amp;nbsp;⁕ [[ꠛꠣꠉꠖꠣꠖ|ꠛꠣꠉꠖꠣꠖꠧꠞ]] ꠝꠣꠘꠥꠡ ꠔꠣꠞꠦ ꠛꠣꠢꠟꠥꠟ (ꠙꠣꠉꠟ) ꠇꠁꠀ ꠒꠣꠇꠣ ꠡꠥꠞꠥ ꠇꠞꠟ&amp;nbsp;⁕

ꠙꠣꠉꠟ ꠅꠅꠀꠞ ꠀꠉꠦ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠛꠣꠢꠟꠥꠟ ꠄꠇꠐꠣ ꠙ꠆ꠞꠜꠣꠛꠡꠣꠟꠤ ꠀꠞ ꠈꠝꠔꠣꠛꠣꠘ ꠎꠤꠛꠘꠇꠣꠟ ꠇꠣꠐꠣꠁꠔꠣ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠇꠤꠘ꠆ꠔꠥ ꠁꠝꠣꠝꠧꠞ ꠀꠖꠦꠡ ꠝꠣꠘꠣꠞ ꠙꠞ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠔꠣꠁꠘ ꠖꠥꠘꠤꠀꠞ ꠎꠣꠇꠎꠝꠇ ꠀꠞ ꠅꠁꠡ꠆ꠎꠞ꠆ꠎ ꠕꠣꠇꠤ ꠝꠥꠈ ꠚꠤꠞꠣꠁ ꠘꠤꠟꠣ&amp;nbsp;⁕ ꠀꠍꠟꠦ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠔꠣꠁꠘ ꠙꠣꠉꠟ ꠅꠁ ꠉꠦꠍꠟꠣ&amp;nbsp;⁕ ꠔꠣꠁꠘ ꠍꠤꠠꠣ ꠇꠣꠙꠠ ꠙꠤꠘ꠆ꠖꠔꠣ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠢꠣꠞꠥꠘꠧꠞ ꠙ꠆ꠞꠣꠡꠣꠖꠞ ꠌꠦꠅ ꠘꠤꠞ꠆ꠎꠘ ꠎꠣꠉꠣ ꠙꠍꠘ꠆ꠖ ꠇꠞꠔꠣ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠛꠣꠍꠤ ꠞꠥꠑꠤꠞ ꠑꠥꠇꠞꠣ ꠈꠣꠁꠀ ꠕꠣꠇꠔꠣ&amp;nbsp;⁕ ꠔꠣꠁꠘ ꠢꠣꠞꠥꠘ ꠛꠣ ꠔꠣꠞ ꠝꠣꠔꠤꠘ ꠝꠣꠘꠥꠡꠞ ꠕꠣꠇꠤ ꠇꠥꠘꠥ ꠅꠘꠥꠉ꠆ꠞꠢ ꠘꠤꠔꠣ ꠘꠣ ꠛꠣ ꠔꠣꠞꠣꠞ ꠃꠙꠞꠦ ꠘꠤꠞ꠆ꠜꠞ ꠇꠞꠔꠣ ꠘꠣ&amp;nbsp;⁕ ꠛꠣꠢꠟꠥꠟ ꠔꠣꠞ ꠎꠤꠛꠘꠎꠣꠔ꠆ꠞꠣꠞ ꠇꠣꠞꠘꠦ ꠘꠤꠎꠞꠦ ꠈꠟꠤꠚꠣ ꠀꠞ ꠔꠣꠞ ꠡꠜꠣꠡꠖꠘꠔꠣꠁꠘ'র ꠌꠦꠅ ꠡ꠆ꠞꠦꠡ꠆ꠑ ꠝꠘꠧ ꠇꠞꠔꠣ&amp;nbsp;⁕

== ꠛꠋꠡꠙꠞꠤꠌꠄ ==
ꠔꠣꠞ ꠙꠥꠞꠣ ꠛꠋꠡꠔꠣꠟꠤꠇꠣ ꠅꠁꠟ: ꠀꠛꠥ ꠅꠄꠣꠢꠛ ꠛꠣꠢꠟꠥꠟ ꠁꠛꠘꠦ ꠀꠝꠞ ꠁꠛꠘꠦ ꠀꠟ-ꠝꠥꠊꠤꠞꠣ ꠁꠛꠘꠦ [[ꠀꠟ-ꠀꠛ꠆ꠛꠣꠍ ꠁꠛꠘꠦ ꠝꠥꠢꠝ꠆ꠝꠖ|ꠀꠟ-ꠀꠛ꠆ꠛꠣꠍ]] ꠁꠛꠘꠦ [[ꠝꠥꠢꠝ꠆ꠝꠖ ꠁꠛꠘꠦ ꠀꠟꠤ ꠁꠛꠘꠦ ꠀꠛ꠆ꠖꠣꠟ꠆ꠟꠣꠢ|ꠝꠥꠢꠝ꠆ꠝꠖ]] ꠁꠛꠘꠦ [[ꠀꠟꠤ ꠁꠛꠘꠦ ꠀꠛ꠆ꠖꠥꠟ꠆ꠟꠣꠢ ꠁꠛꠘꠦ ꠀꠟ-ꠀꠛ꠆ꠛꠣꠍ|ꠀꠟꠤ]] ꠁꠛꠘꠦ [[ꠀꠛ꠆ꠖꠥꠟ꠆ꠟꠣꠢ ꠁꠛꠘꠦ ꠀꠛ꠆ꠛꠣꠍ|ꠀꠛ꠆ꠖꠥꠟ꠆ꠟꠣꠢ]] ꠁꠛꠘꠦ [[ꠀꠛ꠆ꠛꠣꠍ ꠁꠛꠘꠦ ꠀꠛ꠆ꠖꠥꠟ ꠝꠥꠔ꠆ꠔꠣꠟꠤꠛ|ꠀꠟ-ꠀꠛ꠆ꠛꠣꠍ]] ꠁꠛꠘꠦ [[ꠀꠛ꠆ꠖꠥꠟ ꠝꠥꠔ꠆ꠔꠣꠟꠤꠛ ꠁꠛꠘꠦ ꠢꠣꠡꠤꠝ|ꠢꠣꠡꠤꠝ]] ⁕&lt;ref&gt;ꠝꠥꠍ꠆ꠔꠚꠣ ꠎꠣꠅꠀꠖ ꠨ ꠃꠍꠥꠟ ꠀꠟ-ꠔꠣꠞꠤꠈ ꠅꠄꠣ ꠀꠟ-ꠀꠖꠣꠛ ꠨ ꠈꠘ꠆ꠒ {{ꠉꠘꠣ|11}} ꠨ ꠙꠣꠔা {{ꠉꠘꠣ|123}} ꠁꠛꠘꠥꠟ ꠝꠥꠍ꠆ꠔꠣꠅꠚꠤ: ꠝꠥꠛꠣꠞꠇ ꠛꠤꠘ ꠀꠢꠝꠖ ꠡꠞꠚ ꠀꠟ-ꠖꠤꠘ ꠀꠟ-ꠟꠣꠈꠝꠤ ꠨ ꠔꠣꠞꠤꠈ ꠁꠞꠛꠤꠟ ꠨ ꠙꠣꠔꠣ {{ꠉꠘꠣ|321}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== ꠢꠣꠞꠥꠘ ꠀꠟ-ꠞꠡꠤꠖꠧꠞ ꠟꠉꠦ ꠖꠦꠈꠣ ==
ꠀꠟ-ꠘꠤꠡꠣꠙꠥꠞꠤ ꠔꠣꠞ ''ꠃꠇ꠆ꠇꠣꠟꠣ' ꠀꠟ-ꠝꠣꠎꠣꠘꠤꠘ'' (ꠉꠦꠁꠘꠤ ꠙꠣꠉꠟꠉꠘ) ꠇꠤꠔꠣꠛꠧ ꠄꠇꠐꠣ ꠝꠡꠢꠥꠞ ꠖꠦꠈꠣꠞ ꠛꠞ꠆ꠘꠘꠣ ꠖꠤꠍꠂꠘ:

ꠢꠣꠞꠥꠘ ꠀꠟ-ꠞꠡꠤꠖ ꠢꠎ꠆ꠎꠧꠞ ꠟꠣꠉꠤ ꠡꠚꠞ ꠇꠞꠣꠁꠞꠣꠍꠟꠣ ꠎꠈꠘ ꠔꠣꠁꠘ ꠇꠥꠚꠣꠞ ꠇꠣꠍꠣꠇꠣꠍꠤ ꠖꠤꠀ ꠎꠣꠁꠞꠣꠍꠟꠣ&amp;nbsp;⁕ ꠔꠣꠁꠘ ꠛꠣꠢꠟꠥꠟꠞꠦ ꠖꠃꠠꠣꠁꠔꠦ ꠖꠦꠈꠟꠣ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠄꠇꠖꠟ ꠙꠥꠀ-ꠙꠥꠞꠤ ꠔꠣꠞ ꠙꠤꠍꠦ ꠖꠃꠠꠣꠁꠞꠣ&amp;nbsp;⁕ ꠈꠟꠤꠚꠣꠄ ꠎꠤꠇ꠆ꠇꠣꠁꠟꠣ&amp;nbsp;꠨ &quot;ꠁꠘ ꠇꠦ&amp;nbsp;{{?}}&quot; ꠔꠣꠞꠣ ꠎꠅꠀꠛ ꠖꠤꠟ&amp;nbsp;꠨ &quot;ꠙꠣꠉꠟ ꠛꠣꠢꠟꠥꠟ&amp;nbsp;⁕&quot; ꠢꠣꠞꠥꠘꠦ ꠇꠁꠟꠣ&amp;nbsp;꠨ &quot;ꠀꠝꠤ ꠢꠛ ꠡꠝꠄ ꠔꠣꠞꠦ ꠖꠦꠈꠣꠞ ꠁꠌ꠆ꠍꠣ ꠇꠞꠔꠣꠝ&amp;nbsp;⁕ ꠔꠣꠞꠦ ꠒꠣꠇꠤ ꠀꠘꠂ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠇꠤꠘ꠆ꠔꠥ ꠒꠞ ꠖꠦꠈꠣꠁꠛꠣ ꠘꠣ&amp;nbsp;⁕&quot;

ꠔꠣꠞꠣ ꠛꠣꠢꠟꠥꠟꠞꠦ ꠒꠣꠇꠤ ꠇꠁꠟ&amp;nbsp;꠨ &quot;ꠛꠤꠡ꠆ꠡꠣꠍꠤꠘꠔꠣꠁꠘ'র ꠘꠦꠔꠣ (ꠀꠝꠤꠞꠥꠟ ꠝꠥꠝꠤꠘꠤꠘ) ꠀꠙꠘꠣꠞꠦ ꠒꠣꠇꠂꠞꠣ!&quot; ꠇꠤꠘ꠆ꠔꠥ ꠔꠣꠁꠘ ꠇꠥꠘꠥ ꠇꠣꠘ ꠖꠤꠟꠣ ꠘꠣ&amp;nbsp;⁕

ꠔꠈꠘ ꠢꠣꠞꠥꠘ ꠀꠟ-ꠞꠡꠤꠖ ꠘꠤꠎꠦ ꠒꠣꠇꠤ ꠇꠁꠟꠣ&amp;nbsp;꠨ &quot;ꠀꠙꠘꠣꠞ ꠃꠙꠞꠦ ꠡꠣꠘ꠆ꠔꠤ ꠛꠞ꠆ꠡꠤꠔ ꠅꠃꠇ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠅ ꠛꠣꠢꠟꠥꠟ&amp;nbsp;⁕&quot;

ꠛꠣꠢꠟꠥꠟ ꠎꠅꠀꠛ ꠖꠤꠟꠣ&amp;nbsp;꠨ &quot;ꠀꠞ ꠀꠙꠘꠣꠞ ꠃꠙꠞꠦꠅ ꠡꠣꠘ꠆ꠔꠤ ꠛꠞ꠆ꠡꠤꠔ ꠅꠃꠇ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠅ ꠛꠤꠡ꠆ꠡꠣꠍꠤꠘꠔꠣꠁꠘ'র ꠘꠦꠔꠣ&amp;nbsp;⁕&quot;

ꠢꠣꠞꠥꠘꠦ ꠇꠁꠟꠣ&amp;nbsp;꠨ &quot;ꠀꠝꠤ ꠀꠙꠘꠣꠞꠦ ꠖꠦꠈꠣꠞ ꠟꠣꠉꠤ ꠛꠃꠔ ꠖꠤꠘ ꠖꠞꠤ ꠀꠡꠣ ꠇꠞꠔꠣꠝ&amp;nbsp;⁕&quot;

ꠛꠣꠢꠟꠥꠟ ꠅꠟ꠆ꠐꠣ ꠎꠅꠀꠛ ꠖꠤꠟꠣ&amp;nbsp;꠨ &quot;ꠇꠤꠘ꠆ꠔꠥ ꠀꠝꠤ ꠀꠙꠘꠣꠞꠦ ꠖꠦꠈꠣꠞ ꠟꠣꠉꠤ ꠇꠥꠘꠥꠖꠤꠘ ꠀꠡꠣ ꠇꠞꠍꠤ ꠘꠣ!&quot;

ꠢꠣꠞꠥꠘꠦ ꠇꠁꠟꠣ&amp;nbsp;꠨ &quot;ꠀꠝꠣꠞꠦ ꠃꠙꠖꠦꠡ ꠖꠦꠁꠘ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠛꠣꠢꠟꠥꠟ&amp;nbsp;⁕&quot;

ꠛꠣꠢꠟꠥꠟꠦ ꠇꠁꠟꠣ&amp;nbsp;꠨ &quot;ꠇꠤ ꠖꠤꠀ ꠀꠙꠘꠣꠞꠦ ꠃꠙꠖꠦꠡ ꠖꠤꠔꠣꠝ&amp;nbsp;{{?}} ꠅꠃ ꠖꠦꠈꠂꠘ ꠔꠣꠞꠣꠞ ꠝꠢꠟ... ꠀꠞ ꠅꠃ ꠖꠦꠈꠂꠘ ꠔꠣꠞꠣꠞ ꠇꠛꠞ!&quot;

ꠢꠣꠞꠥꠘ ꠝꠥꠉ꠆ꠗ ꠅꠁꠀ ꠇꠁꠟꠣ&amp;nbsp;꠨ &quot;ꠀꠞꠟꠣꠉ ꠃꠙꠖꠦꠡ ꠖꠦꠁꠘ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠀꠙꠘꠤ ꠛꠃ ꠛꠣꠟꠣ ꠇꠁꠍꠂꠘ&amp;nbsp;⁕&quot;

ꠛꠣꠢꠟꠥꠟꠦ ꠇꠁꠟꠣ&amp;nbsp;꠨ &quot;ꠅ ꠛꠤꠡ꠆ꠡꠣꠍꠤꠘꠔꠣꠁꠘ'র ꠘꠦꠔꠣ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠀꠟ꠆ꠟꠣꠢ ꠎꠣꠞꠦ ꠡꠝ꠆ꠙꠖ ꠀꠞ ꠡꠥꠘ꠆ꠖꠞꠔꠣ ꠖꠣꠘ ꠇꠞꠍꠂꠘ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠅꠔꠣ ꠎꠖꠤ ꠔꠣꠞ ꠡꠥꠘ꠆ꠖꠞꠔꠣꠔ ꠙꠛꠤꠔ꠆ꠞꠔꠣ ꠞꠣꠈꠦ ꠀꠞ ꠡꠝ꠆ꠙꠖꠦ ꠖꠣꠘ ꠇꠞꠦ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠔꠣꠞꠦ ꠘꠦꠇꠇꠣꠞꠘꠔꠣꠁꠘ'র ꠟꠤꠍ꠆ꠐꠧ ꠟꠦꠈꠣ ꠅꠁꠛ&amp;nbsp;⁕&quot;

ꠢꠣꠞꠥꠘꠦ ꠜꠣꠛꠟꠣ ꠛꠣꠢꠟꠥꠟ ꠢꠄꠔ ꠐꠦꠇꠣ ꠌꠣꠁꠞꠣ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠔꠣꠁ ꠇꠁꠟꠣ&amp;nbsp;꠨ &quot;ꠀꠝꠤ ꠀꠙꠘꠣꠞ ꠇꠞꠎ ꠙꠞꠤꠡꠥꠗ ꠇꠞꠣꠞ ꠀꠖꠦꠡ ꠖꠤꠟꠣꠝ&amp;nbsp;⁕&quot;

ꠛꠣꠢꠟꠥꠟ ꠎꠅꠀꠛ ꠖꠤꠟꠣ&amp;nbsp;꠨ &quot;ꠘꠣ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠅ ꠛꠤꠡ꠆ꠡꠣꠍꠤꠘꠔꠣꠁꠘ'র ꠘꠦꠔꠣ! ꠄꠇ ꠇꠞꠎ ꠖꠤꠀ ꠀꠞꠧꠇ ꠇꠞꠎ ꠡꠥꠗ ꠅꠄ ꠘꠣ&amp;nbsp;⁕ ꠝꠣꠘꠥꠡꠧꠞ ꠙꠣꠅꠘꠣ ꠅꠇ꠆ꠇ ꠔꠣꠞꠣꠞꠦ ꠚꠤꠞꠣꠁ ꠖꠦꠁꠘ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠀꠞ ꠘꠤꠎꠞ ꠀꠔ꠆ꠔꠣꠞ ꠇꠞꠎ ꠙꠞꠤꠡꠥꠗ ꠇꠞꠂꠘ!&quot;

ꠢꠣꠞꠥꠘꠦ ꠔꠈꠘ ꠇꠁꠟꠣ&amp;nbsp;꠨ &quot;ꠀꠝꠞꠣ ꠀꠙꠘꠣꠞ ꠟꠣꠉꠤ ꠄꠇꠐꠣ ꠜꠣꠔꠣꠞ ꠀꠖꠦꠡ ꠖꠤꠟꠣꠝ&amp;nbsp;⁕&quot;

ꠛꠣꠢꠟꠥꠟ ꠅꠟ꠆ꠐꠣ ꠎꠅꠀꠛ ꠖꠤꠟꠣ&amp;nbsp;꠨ &quot;ꠅ ꠛꠤꠡ꠆ꠡꠣꠍꠤꠘꠔꠣꠁꠘ'র ꠘꠦꠔꠣ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠀꠙꠘꠤ ꠇꠤ ꠢꠣꠌꠣꠁ ꠛꠤꠡ꠆ꠡꠣꠡ ꠇꠞꠂꠘ ꠎꠦ ꠀꠟ꠆ꠟꠣꠢ ꠀꠙꠘꠣꠞꠦ ꠞꠤꠎꠤꠇ ꠖꠦꠁꠘ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠀꠞ ꠀꠝꠣꠞꠦ ꠙꠣꠅꠞꠤ ꠎꠣꠁꠘ&amp;nbsp;{{?}}&quot;

ꠁꠞꠙꠞ ꠔꠣꠁꠘ ꠝꠥꠈ ꠚꠤꠞꠣꠁꠀ ꠖꠃꠠ ꠖꠤꠟꠣ&amp;nbsp;⁕&lt;ref&gt;''ꠃꠇ꠆ꠇꠣꠟꠣ' ꠀꠟ-ꠝꠣꠎꠣꠘꠤꠘ'' (ꠙꠣꠔꠣ {{ꠉꠘꠣ|67}})&lt;/ref&gt;

== ꠇꠛꠤꠔꠣ ==
ꠔꠣꠞ ꠘꠣꠝꠧ ꠙ꠆ꠞꠌꠟꠤꠔ ꠇꠤꠍꠥ ꠇꠛꠤꠔꠣ ꠘꠤꠌꠦ ꠖꠦꠅꠀ ꠅꠁꠟ:  ꠎꠦꠘ ꠖꠥꠘꠤꠀ ꠀꠞ ꠁꠞ ꠌꠇ꠆ꠝꠇꠤ ꠃꠙꠜꠥꠉ ꠇꠞꠞꠣ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠎꠣꠞ ꠌꠥꠈ ꠀꠘꠘ꠆ꠖꠞ ꠍꠘ꠆ꠖꠣꠘ ꠕꠣꠇꠤ ꠇꠥꠘꠥꠖꠤꠘ ꠉꠥꠝꠣꠄ ꠘꠣ&amp;nbsp;⁕ ꠔꠥꠝꠤ ꠘꠤꠎꠞꠦ ꠄꠝꠘ ꠇꠤꠍꠥꠔ ꠛꠦꠍ꠆ꠔ ꠞꠣꠈꠍ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠎꠣ ꠔꠥꠝꠤ ꠙꠣꠁꠔꠣ ꠘꠣ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠀꠟ꠆ꠟꠣꠢꠞ ꠟꠉꠦ ꠎꠈꠘ ꠖꠦꠈꠣ ꠅꠁꠛ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠔꠈꠘ ꠇꠤ ꠇꠁꠛꠣ&amp;nbsp;{{?}} 

ꠔꠣꠁꠘ ꠄꠇꠛꠣꠞ ꠢꠣꠞꠥꠘ ꠀꠟ-ꠞꠡꠤꠖꠞꠦ ꠇꠁꠍꠟꠣ: ꠗꠞꠂꠘ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠀꠙꠘꠤ ꠄꠇꠖꠤꠘ ꠖꠥꠘꠤꠀꠞ ꠛꠣꠖꠡꠣ ꠅꠁꠟꠣ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠀꠞ ꠢꠇꠟ ꠙ꠆ꠞꠎꠣ ꠀꠙꠘꠣꠞ ꠀꠘꠥꠉꠔ꠆ꠔ ꠇꠞꠟ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠅꠔꠣꠔ ꠇꠤ ꠅꠁꠟ&amp;nbsp;{{?}} ꠀꠙꠘꠤꠅ ꠇꠤ ꠡꠦꠡꠧ ꠇꠛꠞꠧ ꠎꠣꠁꠔꠣ ꠘꠣ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠀꠞ ꠝꠣꠘꠥꠡ ꠀꠙꠘꠣꠞ ꠃꠙꠞꠦ ꠁ ꠝꠣꠑꠤ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠅꠃ ꠝꠣꠑꠤ ꠍꠤꠐꠣꠁꠛ ꠘꠣ&amp;nbsp;{{?}} 

=== ꠀꠢꠟ ꠀꠟ-ꠛꠣꠄꠔꠧꠞ ꠙ꠆ꠞꠔꠤ === 
 ꠔꠣꠞ ꠇꠛꠤꠔꠣꠔ ꠛꠃꠔ ꠡꠝꠄ ꠀꠢꠟ ꠀꠟ-ꠛꠣꠄꠔ (ꠘꠛꠤ ꠝꠥꠢꠝ꠆ꠝꠖꠞ ꠙꠞꠤꠛꠣꠞ) ꠅꠞ ꠙ꠆ꠞꠔꠤ ꠔꠣꠞ ꠉꠜꠤꠞ ꠜꠇ꠆ꠔꠤ ꠖꠦꠈꠣ ꠎꠣꠁꠔ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠎꠣꠐꠣ ꠀꠍꠟ ꠔꠣꠞ ꠞꠣꠎꠘꠁꠔꠤꠇ ꠘꠤꠙꠤড়ꠘꠧꠞ ꠝꠥꠟ ꠇꠣꠞꠘ&amp;nbsp;⁕ 

ꠎꠖꠤ ꠔꠥꠝꠤ ꠢꠣꠌꠣꠁ ꠔꠣꠞꠣꠞꠦ ꠛꠣꠟꠣ ꠙꠣꠅ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠝꠤꠍꠣ ꠇꠔꠣ ꠍꠣꠠꠣ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠔꠣꠅꠟꠦ ꠔꠥꠝꠣꠞ ꠙꠣꠉꠟꠣꠝꠤꠞꠦ ꠀꠇꠠꠣꠁ ꠗꠞ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠀꠍꠟꠦ ꠀꠞ ꠈꠦꠟꠣꠔ&amp;nbsp;⁕ ꠢꠥꠡꠤꠀꠞ! ꠎꠦꠘ ꠔꠣꠞꠣ ꠇꠁꠔꠣ ꠙꠣꠞꠦ ꠘꠣ ꠔꠥꠝꠤ ꠎꠥꠇ꠆ꠔꠤꠛꠣꠖꠤ ꠀꠞ ꠌꠣꠟꠣꠇ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠔꠣꠅꠟꠦ ꠔꠥꠝꠤ ꠛꠃꠔ ꠇꠡ꠆ꠐ ꠀꠞ ꠙꠞꠤꠡ꠆ꠞꠝꠧ ꠙꠠꠤ ꠎꠣꠁꠛꠣ&amp;nbsp;⁕ 

== ꠔꠣꠞ ꠡꠤꠇ꠆ꠇꠇꠉꠘ ==
  ꠛꠣꠢꠟꠥꠟ ꠀꠍꠟꠣ ꠉꠦꠁꠘꠧꠞ ꠄꠇꠎꠘ ꠛꠞ꠆ꠘꠘꠣꠇꠣꠞꠤ ꠀꠞ ꠔꠣꠁꠘ ꠎꠣꠞꠣꠞ ꠕꠣꠇꠤ ꠛꠞ꠆ꠘꠘꠣ ꠇꠞꠍꠂꠘ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠔꠣꠞꠣꠞ ꠝꠣꠏꠦ ꠀꠍꠂꠘ:

*ꠁꠝꠣꠝ [[ꠎꠣꠚꠞ ꠀꠟ-ꠍꠣꠖꠤꠇ]] 
*ꠁꠝꠣꠝ [[ꠝꠥꠍꠣ ꠀꠟ-ꠇꠣꠎꠤꠝ]] 
*[[ꠀꠝꠞ ꠁꠛꠘꠦ ꠖꠤꠘꠣꠞ]] 
*[[ꠀꠍꠤꠝ ꠁꠛꠘꠦ ꠀꠛꠤ ꠀꠟ-ꠘꠣꠎꠥꠖ]] 
*[[ꠀꠄꠝꠣꠘ ꠁꠛꠘꠦ ꠘꠣ'ꠁꠟ]]

== ꠝꠤꠔ꠆ꠔꠥ ꠀꠞ ꠝꠣꠎꠣꠞ == 
{{ꠝꠥꠟ|ꠛꠣꠢꠟꠥꠟ ꠇꠥꠚꠤ ꠝꠣꠎꠣꠞ}}

ꠛꠣꠢꠟꠥꠟ ꠛꠣꠉꠖꠣꠖꠧ ꠝꠣꠞꠣ ꠎꠣꠁꠘ ꠀꠞ ꠔꠣꠞꠦ ꠀꠟ-ꠡꠥꠘꠤꠎꠤꠀ ꠇꠛꠞꠡ꠆ꠕꠣꠘꠧ ꠖꠣꠚꠘ ꠇꠞꠣ ꠅꠄ ꠨ ꠎꠣꠐꠣ ꠀꠁꠎ ꠙꠥꠞꠣꠘꠣ ꠇꠣꠞꠈ ꠇꠛꠞꠡ꠆ꠕꠣꠘ ꠘꠣꠝꠧ ꠎꠣꠘꠣ ꠎꠣꠄ ⁕ ꠔꠣꠞ ꠝꠣꠎꠣꠞ ꠄꠇꠐꠣ ꠙꠞꠤꠌꠤꠔ ꠁꠔꠤꠀꠡꠤꠇ ꠎꠣꠉꠣ ꠨ ꠎꠣꠐꠣ [[ꠝꠣꠞꠥꠚ ꠀꠟ-ꠇꠣꠞꠈꠤ|ꠡꠦꠈ ꠝꠣꠞꠥꠚ ꠀꠟ-ꠇꠣꠞꠈꠤꠞ]] ꠝꠣꠎꠣꠞꠧꠞ ꠙꠤꠍꠘꠦ ꠀꠍꠦ ⁕

ꠇꠤꠍꠥ ꠃꠞ꠆ꠡꠧ ꠔꠣꠞ ꠝꠤꠔ꠆ꠔꠥꠞ ꠡꠣꠟ {{ꠉꠘꠣ|190}} ꠢꠤꠎꠞꠤ ({{ꠉꠘꠣ|805}} ꠈꠤꠡ꠆ꠐꠣꠛ꠆ꠖ) ꠇꠅꠀ ꠅꠁꠟꠦꠅ ꠨ ꠁꠔꠤꠀꠡꠛꠤꠖ ꠝꠥꠢꠝ꠆ꠝꠖ ꠁꠛꠘꠦ ꠁꠍꠢꠣꠇ ꠀꠟ-ꠘꠣꠢꠜꠤ ꠀꠟ-ꠅꠄꠣꠡ꠆ꠡꠣ ꠔꠣꠞ ꠇꠤꠔꠣꠛꠧ ꠡꠑꠤꠇ ꠔꠣꠞꠤꠈ {{ꠉꠘꠣ|197}} ꠢꠤꠎꠞꠤ ({{ꠉꠘꠣ|812}}/{{ꠉꠘꠣ|813}} ꠈꠤꠡ꠆ꠐꠣꠛ꠆ꠖ) ꠢꠤꠡꠣꠛꠦ ꠟꠦꠈꠍꠂꠘ ⁕

{{ꠉꠘꠣ|1893}} ꠈꠤꠡ꠆ꠐꠣꠛ꠆ꠖꠦ ꠇꠣꠎꠤꠝ ꠙꠣꠡꠣ ꠔꠣꠞ ꠝꠣꠎꠣꠞꠐꠣ ꠡꠋꠍ꠆ꠇꠣꠞ ꠇꠞꠂꠘ ꠀꠞ ꠁꠞ ꠃꠙꠞꠦ ꠄꠇꠐꠣ ꠉꠝ꠆ꠛꠥꠎ ꠛꠣꠘꠣꠁꠘ ⁕

== ꠎꠘꠙ꠆ꠞꠤꠅ ꠡꠋꠍ꠆ꠇꠦꠔꠤꠔꠦ ==
‘‘ꠛꠣꠢꠟꠥꠟ ꠖꠣꠘꠣ - ꠄ ꠍꠦꠎ ꠅꠚ ꠛꠣꠉꠖꠣꠖ’’ ꠅꠁꠟ {{ꠉꠘꠣ|2010}} ꠡꠣꠟꠧꠞ ꠄꠇꠐꠣ ꠜꠣꠞꠔꠤꠅ [[ꠢꠤꠘ꠆ꠖꠤ]] ꠜꠣꠡꠣꠞ ꠁꠔꠤꠀꠡꠤꠇ ꠍꠟꠌ꠆ꠌꠤꠔ꠆ꠞ ꠨ ꠎꠣꠐꠣ ꠛꠣꠢꠟꠥꠟꠞꠦ ꠘꠤꠀ ꠛꠣꠘꠣꠁꠅꠀ ꠅꠁꠍꠦ ꠀꠞ ꠀꠛ꠆ꠖꠥꠟ ꠇꠣꠁꠀꠝ ꠈꠣꠘ ꠁꠔꠣ ꠙꠞꠤꠌꠣꠟꠘꠣ ꠇꠞꠍꠂꠘ ⁕&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Bohlol Dana - A Sage of Baghdad (2010) |url=https://indiancine.ma/AXHH/info |website=Indiancine.ma}}&lt;/ref&gt;

{{ꠉꠘꠣ|2017}} ꠡꠣꠟꠧ ꠨ [[ꠖꠣ ꠁꠝꠣꠝ (ꠑꠤꠜꠤ ꠍꠤꠞꠤꠎ)|ꠖꠣ ꠁꠝꠣꠝ]] ꠑꠤꠜꠤ ꠍꠤꠞꠤꠎꠧ ꠅꠄꠣꠍꠤꠝ ꠇꠣꠎꠣꠇ ꠛꠣꠢꠟꠥꠟꠞ ꠌꠞꠤꠔ꠆ꠞꠧ ꠅꠜꠤꠘꠄ ꠇꠞꠂꠘ ⁕

==ꠡꠥꠕ꠆ꠞ==
{{reflist}}

==ꠛꠣꠁꠞꠧꠞ ꠟꠤꠋꠇ==
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20100616070424/http://imamreza.net/eng/imamreza.php&amp;nbsp;?id=3626 ꠛꠣꠢꠟꠥꠟꠞ ꠎꠤꠛꠘꠧꠞ ꠇꠤꠍꠥ ꠝꠎꠣꠞ ꠊꠐꠘꠣ]  
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20070312080159/http://www.paklinks.com/gs/archive/index.php/t-147713.html ꠙꠣꠉꠟ ꠛꠣꠢꠟꠥꠟ] 
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20070311132952/http://www.al-khoei.org/catalog/product_info.php&amp;nbsp;?products_id=350 ꠛꠣꠢꠟꠥꠟ ꠖꠣꠘꠣ] 
*[http://www.al-islam.org/gallery/kids/Books/bohlool/ ꠛꠣꠢꠟꠥꠟꠞ ꠇꠣꠢꠤꠘꠤ]

== ꠃꠞ꠆ꠡ ==
*’‘ꠛꠣꠉꠖꠣꠖ: ꠍꠣꠝ ꠅꠚ ꠖꠣ ꠇꠤꠃꠞꠤꠀꠍ ꠄꠘ꠆ꠒ ꠅꠁꠑꠤ ꠚ꠆ꠞꠝ ꠁꠑꠍ ꠅꠁꠑꠤ ꠙꠣꠍ꠆ꠑ’’ - ꠀꠢꠝꠖ ꠀꠟ-ꠎꠣꠎꠞꠣꠜꠤ - ꠛꠣꠉꠖꠣꠖ - {{ꠉꠘꠣ|2005}} - ꠌꠃꠕꠣ ꠈꠘ꠆ꠒ / ꠛꠣꠉꠖꠣꠖꠧꠞ ꠙꠣꠉꠟꠉꠘ - ꠙꠣ. {{ꠉꠘꠣ|126}} ⁕

*ꠀ’ꠀꠘ ꠀꠟ-ꠡꠤꠀ - ꠀꠟ-ꠀꠝꠤꠘ: ꠈꠘ꠆ꠒ {{ꠉꠘꠣ|3}} ꠨ ꠙꠣ. {{ꠉꠘꠣ|617}}–{{ꠉꠘꠣ|623}} ⁕

*ꠀ’ꠀꠘ ꠀꠟ-ꠡꠤꠀ - ꠀꠟ-ꠀꠝꠤꠘ: ꠈꠘ꠆ꠒ {{ꠉꠘꠣ|3}} ꠨ ꠙꠣ. {{ꠉꠘꠣ|618}} ꠨ ꠝꠣꠎꠣꠟꠤꠍ ꠀꠟ-ꠝꠥꠝꠤꠘꠤꠘ ꠕꠣꠇꠤ ⁕

*ꠚꠣꠅꠀꠔ ꠀꠟ-ꠅꠄꠣꠚꠣꠁꠀꠔ - ꠀꠟ-ꠇꠥꠔꠥꠛꠤ: ꠈꠘ꠆ꠒ {{ꠉꠘꠣ|1}} ꠨ ꠙꠣ. {{ꠉꠘꠣ|228}} ꠨ ꠎꠤꠛꠘꠤ ꠘꠋ: {{ꠉꠘꠣ|84}} ⁕

*ꠀꠟ-ꠝꠥꠍ꠆ꠔꠣꠚꠣꠖ ꠝꠤꠘ ꠎꠣꠄꠟ ꠔꠣꠞꠤꠈ ꠛꠣꠉꠖꠣꠖ: ꠈꠘ꠆ꠒ {{ꠉꠘꠣ|19}} ꠨ ꠙꠣ. {{ꠉꠘꠣ|91}} ꠨ ꠎꠤꠛꠘꠤ ꠘꠋ: {{ꠉꠘꠣ|60}} ⁕

*ꠀꠟ-ꠔꠣꠛꠣꠇꠣꠔ ꠀꠟ-ꠇꠥꠛꠞꠣ - ꠀꠟ-ꠡꠣ’ꠞꠣꠘꠤ: ꠈꠘ꠆ꠒ {{ꠉꠘꠣ|1}} ꠨ ꠙꠣ. {{ꠉꠘꠣ|68}} ꠨ ꠘꠋ: {{ꠉꠘꠣ|138}} ⁕

*ꠀꠟ-ꠛꠤꠖꠣꠁꠀ ꠅꠄꠣ ꠀꠟ-ꠘꠤꠢꠣꠁꠀ: ꠈꠘ꠆ꠒ {{ꠉꠘꠣ|10}} ꠨ ꠙꠣ. {{ꠉꠘꠣ|200}} ⁕

*ꠃꠇ꠆ꠇꠣꠟꠣ’ ꠀꠟ-ꠝꠣꠎꠣꠘꠤꠘ - ꠀꠟ-ꠘꠤꠡꠣꠙꠥꠞꠤ: ꠙꠣ. {{ꠉꠘꠣ|100}} ⁕({{ꠉꠘꠣ|2}})

*ꠡꠣꠎꠣꠞꠣꠔ ꠔꠥꠛꠣ - ꠀꠟ-ꠢꠣꠁꠞꠤ: ꠈꠘ꠆ꠒ {{ꠉꠘꠣ|1}} ꠨ ꠙꠣ. {{ꠉꠘꠣ|48}}–{{ꠉꠘꠣ|49}} (ꠝꠎꠟꠤꠡ {{ꠉꠘꠣ|20}}) ⁕</text>
      <sha1>bg44bezc2t8fbf2un3v0rgs0lxm9c45</sha1>
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      <text bytes="22319" sha1="hwr78mehme2ignadb5qbuzlw5qbv5zm" xml:space="preserve">{| class=&quot;wikitable floatright&quot; style=&quot;width: 300px; font-size: 90%;&quot;
|+ '''&lt;big&gt;ꠛꠣꠢꠟꠥꠟ ꠖꠣꠘꠣ&lt;/big&gt;'''
|-
! style=&quot;width: 100px;&quot; | ꠘꠤꠎꠞ ꠜꠣꠡꠣꠞ ꠘꠣꠝ
| بهلول
|-
! ꠎꠘ꠆ꠝꠦꠞ ꠘꠣꠝ
| ꠀꠛꠥ ꠅꠄꠣꠢꠛ ꠛꠣꠢꠟꠥꠟ ꠁꠛꠘꠦ ꠀꠝꠞ ꠀꠟ-ꠍꠄꠞꠣꠚꠤ ꠀꠟ-ꠇꠥꠚꠤ
|-
! ꠎꠘ꠆ꠝ
| {{ꠉꠘꠣ|8}} ꠝ ꠡꠔꠣꠛ꠆ꠖꠤ
|-
! ꠎꠘ꠆ꠝꠦꠞ ꠎꠣꠉꠣ
| [[ꠇꠥꠚꠣ]] ꠨ [[ꠀꠛ꠆ꠛꠣꠍꠤꠅ ꠈꠤꠟꠣꠚꠔ]] (ꠀꠁꠎꠇꠣꠞ [[ꠁꠞꠣꠇ]])
|-
! ꠝꠤꠔ꠆ꠔꠥ
| {{ꠉꠘꠣ|197}} ꠢꠤꠎꠞꠤ ({{ꠉꠘꠣ|812}}/{{ꠉꠘꠣ|813}} ꠈꠤꠡ꠆ꠐꠣꠛ꠆ꠖ)
|-
! ꠝꠤꠔ꠆ꠔꠥꠞ ꠎꠣꠉꠣ
| [[ꠛꠣꠉꠖꠣꠖ]]&amp;nbsp;꠨ [[ꠀꠛ꠆ꠛꠣꠍꠤꠅ ꠈꠤꠟꠣꠚꠔ]] (ꠀꠁꠎꠇꠣꠞ [[ꠁꠞꠣꠇ]])
|-
! ꠖꠣꠚꠘꠧꠞ ꠎꠣꠉꠣ
| ꠀꠟ-ꠡꠥꠘꠤꠎꠤꠀ ꠇꠛꠞꠡ꠆ꠕꠣꠘ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠛꠣꠉꠖꠣꠖ
|-
! ꠝꠣꠎꠣꠞ
| ꠢꠎꠞꠔ ꠛꠣꠢꠟꠥꠟ ꠖꠣꠘꠣꠞ ꠝꠣꠎꠣꠞ&amp;nbsp;꠨ [[ꠛꠣꠉꠖꠣꠖ]]
|-
! ꠙꠦꠡꠣ
| [[ꠛꠤꠌꠣꠞꠇ]]&amp;nbsp;꠨ [[ꠝꠎꠎꠥꠛ (ꠍꠥꠚꠤꠛꠣꠖ)|ꠝꠎꠎꠥꠛ ꠡꠣꠗꠇ]]
|-
! ꠎꠥꠉ
| [[ꠁꠍꠟꠣꠝꠤ ꠡꠥꠘꠣꠟꠤ ꠎꠥꠉ]]
|-
! ꠀꠔ꠆ꠔꠤꠅ
| [[ꠢꠣꠞꠥꠘꠥꠞ ꠡꠤꠖ|ꠢꠣꠞꠥꠘ ꠀꠟ-ꠞꠡꠤꠖ]]
|-
! ꠙꠞꠤꠛꠣꠞ
| [[ꠛꠘꠥ ꠢꠣꠡꠤꠝ]]&lt;br&gt;ꠡꠣꠈꠣ:[[ꠀꠛ꠆ꠛꠣꠍꠤꠅ ꠞꠣꠎꠛꠋꠡ]]
|}

[[ꠀꠛ꠆ꠛꠣꠍꠤꠅ ꠞꠣꠎꠛꠋꠡ]] '''ꠛꠣꠢꠟꠥꠟ''' ( بهلول ) ꠀꠍꠟ '''ꠅꠄꠣꠢꠣꠛ ꠁꠛꠘꠦ ꠀꠝꠞ''' ( واهب ابن عمرو ) ꠅꠞ ꠙ꠆ꠞꠌꠟꠤꠔ ꠘꠣꠝ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠎꠦꠘ ꠁꠝꠣꠝ [[ꠝꠥꠍꠣ ꠀꠟ-ꠇꠣꠎꠤꠝ|ꠝꠥꠍꠣ ꠀꠟ-ꠇꠣꠎꠤꠝꠧꠞ]] ꠄꠇꠎꠘ ꠡꠋꠉꠤ ꠀꠍꠟꠣ&amp;nbsp;⁕ ꠔꠣꠁꠘ [[ꠈꠟꠤꠚꠣ]] [[ꠢꠣꠞꠥꠘꠥꠞ ꠞꠡꠤꠖ|ꠢꠣꠞꠥꠘ ꠀꠟ-ꠞꠡꠤꠖꠧꠞ]] ꠡꠝꠄꠞ ꠝꠣꠘꠥꠡ ꠀꠍꠟꠣ&amp;nbsp;⁕ ꠛꠣꠢꠟꠥꠟ ꠄꠇꠎꠘ ꠝꠡꠢꠥꠞ ꠛꠤꠌꠣꠞꠇ ꠀꠞ ꠙꠘ꠆ꠒꠤꠔ ꠀꠍꠟꠣ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠎꠦꠘ ꠄꠇ ꠡꠝ꠆ꠜ꠆ꠞꠣꠘ꠆ ꠙꠞꠤꠛꠣꠞꠥ ꠕꠣꠇꠤ ꠀꠁꠍꠟꠣ&amp;nbsp;⁕

[[ꠇꠥꠞ꠆ꠖꠤ ꠜꠣꠡꠣ|ꠇꠥꠞ꠆ꠖꠤ]] ꠀꠞ [[ꠀꠚꠉꠣꠘꠤꠍ꠆ꠔꠣꠘꠧꠞ ꠡꠋꠍ꠆ꠇꠦꠔꠤ|ꠀꠚꠉꠣꠘ]] ꠡꠋꠍ꠆ꠇꠦꠔꠤꠔꠦꠅ ꠛꠣꠢꠟꠥꠟ ꠘꠣꠝꠧ ꠙꠣꠉꠟ ꠇꠤꠘ꠆ꠔꠥ ꠉꠦꠁꠘꠤ ꠌꠞꠤꠔ꠆ꠞ ꠀꠍꠦ&amp;nbsp;⁕ ꠇꠤꠍꠥ ꠇꠥꠞ꠆ꠖꠤ ꠇꠛꠤꠔꠣ ꠇꠥꠞ꠆ꠖꠤ [[ꠛꠣꠟꠥꠟ]] ꠅꠞ ꠘꠣꠝꠧ ꠙ꠆ꠞꠌꠟꠤꠔ ꠀꠍꠦ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠎꠣꠞꠦ ꠝꠣꠢꠤ [[ꠛꠣꠟꠥꠟ]] ꠘꠣꠝꠧ ꠎꠣꠘꠣ ꠎꠣꠄ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠀꠞ ꠔꠣꠞꠦ [[ꠁꠀꠞꠍꠣꠘꠤꠎꠝ]] ꠅꠞ ꠡꠣꠗꠇꠘꠔꠣꠁꠘ'র ꠄꠇꠎꠘ ꠝꠘꠧ ꠇꠞꠣ ꠅꠄ&amp;nbsp;⁕&lt;ref&gt;ꠍꠤꠖ꠆ꠖꠤꠇ ꠍꠚꠤꠎꠣꠖꠦ (ꠛꠞꠣꠇꠦꠄ)&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠖꠥꠞꠣꠁ ꠛꠣꠢꠟꠥꠟ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠔꠦꠢꠞꠣꠘ&amp;nbsp;꠨ {{ꠉꠘꠣ|1363}} ꠚꠣꠞꠍꠤ ꠡꠣꠟ&amp;nbsp;⁕&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;ꠍꠤꠖ꠆ꠖꠤꠇ ꠍꠚꠤꠎꠣꠖꠦ (ꠛꠞꠣꠇꠦꠄ)&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠀꠢꠟ-ꠁ ꠢꠇ ꠙꠤꠞꠣꠘ ꠅꠀ ꠝꠣꠡꠣꠢꠤꠞ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠔꠦꠢꠞꠣꠘ&amp;nbsp;꠨ {{ꠉꠘꠣ|1386}} ꠚꠣꠞꠍꠤ ꠡꠣꠟ&amp;nbsp;⁕&lt;/ref&gt; ꠀꠚꠉꠣꠘ ꠡꠋꠍ꠆ꠇꠦꠔꠤꠞ ꠛꠣꠟꠥꠟꠞꠦ [[ꠉꠎꠘꠤꠞ ꠝꠣꠢꠝꠥꠖ|ꠉꠎꠘꠤꠞ ꠝꠣꠢꠝꠥꠖꠧꠞ]] ꠡꠝꠄꠞ ꠝꠣꠘꠥꠡ ꠝꠘꠧ ꠇꠞꠣ ꠅꠄ&amp;nbsp;⁕

'''‘ꠛꠣꠢꠟꠥꠟ’ ꠘꠣꠝꠞ ꠅꠞ꠆ꠕ''' ꠅꠁꠟ ꠄꠇꠎꠘ ꠢꠣꠡꠤꠈꠥꠡꠤ ꠝꠣꠘꠥꠡ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠝꠦꠢꠔꠣꠞ ꠘꠤꠇꠞꠁ (ꠎꠘꠙ꠆ꠞꠤꠅ ꠘꠦꠔꠣ)&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠝꠣꠘꠥꠡꠞ ꠘꠦꠔꠣ ꠀꠞ ꠢꠇꠟ ꠘꠦꠇ ꠇꠣꠝꠧꠞ ꠝꠤꠡꠦꠟ&amp;nbsp;⁕ ꠔꠣꠎꠤꠇ ꠜꠣꠡꠣꠞ ꠝꠣꠔꠤꠘ ꠅ-ꠀꠞꠛ ꠎꠣꠉꠣꠔ ꠁꠞ ꠅꠞ꠆ꠕ ꠅꠁꠟ ꠛꠥꠇꠣ ꠛꠣ ꠘꠤꠞ꠆ꠛꠥꠖ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠀꠞ ꠃꠔ꠆ꠔꠞ ꠀꠚ꠆ꠞꠤꠇꠣꠔ ꠁꠞ ꠅꠞ꠆ꠕ ꠡꠞꠟ ꠝꠘꠧꠞ ꠝꠣꠘꠥꠡ&amp;nbsp;⁕ ꠁꠛꠘꠦ ꠀꠞꠣꠛꠤ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠁꠞ ꠛꠢꠥꠛꠌꠘ ꠞꠥꠙ (ꠛꠣꠢꠣꠟꠤꠟ) ꠃꠟ꠆ꠟꠦꠈ ꠇꠞꠤꠀ ꠁꠔꠤꠀꠡꠞ ꠛꠣꠢꠟꠥꠟꠞꠦ ꠄꠝꠘ ꠄꠇ ꠘꠝꠥꠘꠣꠞ ꠙꠣꠉꠟ ꠢꠤꠡꠣꠛꠦ ꠖꠦꠈꠍꠂꠘ ꠎꠣꠞꠣ &quot;ꠀꠟ꠆ꠟꠣꠢꠞ ꠄꠟꠢꠣꠝ&quot; ꠅꠞ ꠇꠣꠞꠘꠦ ꠔꠣꠞꠣꠞ &quot;ꠛꠤꠛꠦꠇ&quot; ꠢꠣꠞꠣꠁꠍꠟꠣ ꠀꠞ ꠀꠟ꠆ꠟꠣꠢꠞ ꠙ꠆ꠞꠡꠋꠡꠣꠇꠣꠞꠤꠘꠔꠣꠁꠘ'র ꠖꠟꠧ ꠙꠠꠤ ꠉꠦꠍꠟꠣ&amp;nbsp;⁕ &lt;ref&gt;{{cite journal |title=ꠄꠇꠎꠘ ꠙꠣꠉꠟ ꠉꠦꠁꠘꠤ ꠝꠣꠘꠥꠡ |journal=ꠁꠍꠟꠣꠝꠤ ꠛꠤꠡ꠆ꠡꠞ ꠛꠤꠡ꠆ꠡꠇꠥꠡ |url=https://rch.ac.ir/article/Details/12228&amp;nbsp;?}}&lt;/ref&gt; 

==ꠛꠣꠢꠟꠥꠟ ꠅꠁꠀ ꠃꠑꠣ==
ꠔꠣꠞ ꠛꠤꠡꠄ ꠝꠎꠣꠞ ꠀꠞ ꠢꠣꠡꠤꠞ ꠇꠣꠢꠤꠘꠤ ꠙ꠆ꠞꠌꠟꠤꠔ ꠀꠍꠦ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠎꠦꠈꠣꠘꠧ ꠄꠇꠎꠘ ꠉꠦꠁꠘꠤ ꠇꠤꠘ꠆ꠔꠥ ꠙꠣꠉꠟ ꠝꠣꠘꠥꠡꠞ ꠍꠥꠛꠤ ꠚꠥꠑꠤ ꠃꠑꠦ ꠀꠞ ꠔꠣꠞ ꠉꠥꠘꠅꠈꠟ—ꠡꠘ꠆ꠔꠥꠡ꠆ꠑꠤ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠈꠝꠔꠣꠞ ꠙ꠆ꠞꠔꠤ ꠃꠖꠣꠍꠤꠘꠔꠣ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠡꠁꠞꠣꠌꠣꠞ-ꠛꠤꠞꠥꠗꠤꠔꠣ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠀꠔ꠆ꠔꠣꠞ ꠘꠞꠝꠔꠣ ꠀꠞ ꠢꠥꠇ-ꠢꠥꠇ ꠛꠤꠡꠄ ꠝꠘꠧꠎꠥꠉꠞ ꠇꠔꠣ ꠎꠣꠘꠣ ꠎꠣꠄ&amp;nbsp;⁕ ꠔꠣꠞ ꠙꠣꠉꠟꠣꠝꠤ ꠀꠞ ꠁꠞ ꠙꠤꠍꠘꠧꠞ ꠇꠣꠞꠘ ꠘꠤꠀ ꠛꠤꠜꠤꠘ꠆ꠘ ꠇꠔꠣ ꠀꠍꠦ; ꠡꠛꠌꠦ ꠙꠞꠤꠌꠤꠔ ꠇꠔꠣꠐꠣ ꠅꠁꠟ ꠁꠝꠣꠝ ꠝꠥꠍꠣ ꠇꠣꠎꠤꠝꠧꠞ ꠃꠙꠖꠦꠡ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠎꠦꠘ ꠔꠣꠞꠦ ꠙꠣꠉꠟꠣꠝꠤꠞ ꠜꠣꠘ ꠖꠞꠣꠞ ꠙꠞꠣꠝꠞ꠆ꠡ ꠖꠦꠁꠘ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠎꠣꠔꠦ ꠀꠛ꠆ꠛꠣꠍꠤꠅ ꠈꠟꠤꠚꠣꠞ ꠅꠁꠞꠣꠘꠤ ꠕꠣꠇꠤ ꠘꠤꠎꠞꠦ ꠛꠣꠌꠣꠁꠔꠣ ꠙꠣꠞꠂꠘ&amp;nbsp;⁕ ꠁꠟꠣ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠛꠣꠢꠟꠥꠟꠞ ꠙꠣꠉꠟꠣꠝꠤ ꠀꠍꠟ ꠞꠣꠎꠘꠁꠔꠤꠇ ꠃꠖ꠆ꠖꠦꠡ꠆ꠡꠦ [[ꠔꠣꠇꠤꠀ|ꠔꠣꠇꠤꠀꠞ]] ꠄꠇꠐꠣ ꠞꠥꠙ&amp;nbsp;⁕ &lt;ref&gt;{{cite journal |title=ꠄꠇꠎꠘ ꠙꠣꠉꠟ ꠉꠦꠁꠘꠤ ꠝꠣꠘꠥꠡ |journal=ꠁꠍꠟꠣꠝꠤ ꠛꠤꠡ꠆ꠡꠞ ꠛꠤꠡ꠆ꠡꠇꠥꠡ |url=https://rch.ac.ir/article/Details/12228&amp;nbsp;?}}&lt;/ref&gt; ꠈꠟꠤꠚꠣ ꠢꠣꠞꠥꠘ ꠀꠟ-ꠞꠡꠤꠖ ꠇꠄꠖꠤ ꠁꠝꠣꠝ ꠝꠥꠍꠣ ꠀꠟ-ꠇꠣꠎꠤꠝ (ꠀ.) ꠅꠞ [[ꠖ꠆ꠛꠣꠖꠡꠛꠣꠖ|ꠅꠘꠥꠡꠣꠞꠤꠘꠔꠣꠁꠘ'র]] ꠛꠤꠞꠥꠖ꠆ꠗꠦ ꠖꠝꠘ ꠅꠜꠤꠎꠣꠘ ꠡꠥꠞꠥ ꠇꠞꠍꠟꠣ&amp;nbsp;⁕ ꠅꠄꠣꠢꠣꠛ ꠀꠞ ꠀꠞꠟꠣ ꠇꠄꠇꠎꠘ ꠁꠝꠣꠝ (ꠀ.) ꠅꠞ ꠟꠉꠦ ꠖꠦꠈꠣ ꠇꠞꠤ ꠙꠞꠣꠝꠞ꠆ꠡ ꠌꠣꠁꠟꠣ&amp;nbsp;⁕ [[ꠝꠥꠍꠣ|ꠝꠥꠍꠣ (ꠀ.)]] ꠀꠞꠛꠤ ꠅꠇꆃꠇꠞ ''[[ꠎꠤꠝ|ﺝ (ꠎꠤꠝ)]]'' ꠖꠤꠀ ꠎꠅꠀꠛ ꠖꠤꠟꠣ&amp;nbsp;⁕ ꠁ ꠡꠋꠉꠤꠘꠔꠣꠁꠘ ꠢꠞꠔꠦ ꠅꠇꆃꠇꠞꠐꠣꠞ ꠘꠤꠎꠦꠞ ꠘꠤꠎꠦꠞ ꠛꠦꠇꆃꠇꠣ ꠘꠤꠟꠣ: ''ꠎꠣꠟꠣ'ꠃ ꠟ-ꠅꠄꠣꠔꠣꠘ'' (ꠖꠦꠡꠔꠦ꠆ꠠꠣꠉ)&amp;nbsp;꠨ ''ꠎꠣꠛꠣꠟ'' (ꠙꠣꠢꠣꠠꠧ ꠀꠡ꠆ꠞꠄ) ꠀꠞ ꠅꠄꠣꠢꠣꠛꠧꠞ ꠟꠣꠉꠤ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ''ꠎꠥꠘꠥꠘ'' (ꠙꠣꠉꠟꠣꠝꠤ)&amp;nbsp;⁕ ꠙꠞꠞ ꠖꠤꠘ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠅꠄꠣꠢꠣꠛ ꠔꠣꠞ ꠗꠘꠤ ꠎꠤꠛꠘ ꠍꠣꠠꠤꠀ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠍꠤꠠꠣ ꠇꠣꠙꠠ ꠙꠤꠘ꠆ꠖꠤꠀ ꠞꠣꠍ꠆ꠣꠔ ꠘꠣꠝꠤ ꠀꠁꠟꠣ&amp;nbsp;⁕ [[ꠛꠣꠉꠖꠣꠖ|ꠛꠣꠉꠖꠣꠖꠧꠞ]] ꠝꠣꠘꠥꠡ ꠔꠣꠞꠦ ꠛꠣꠢꠟꠥꠟ (ꠙꠣꠉꠟ) ꠇꠁꠀ ꠒꠣꠇꠣ ꠡꠥꠞꠥ ꠇꠞꠟ&amp;nbsp;⁕

ꠙꠣꠉꠟ ꠅꠅꠀꠞ ꠀꠉꠦ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠛꠣꠢꠟꠥꠟ ꠄꠇꠐꠣ ꠙ꠆ꠞꠜꠣꠛꠡꠣꠟꠤ ꠀꠞ ꠈꠝꠔꠣꠛꠣꠘ ꠎꠤꠛꠘꠇꠣꠟ ꠇꠣꠐꠣꠁꠔꠣ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠇꠤꠘ꠆ꠔꠥ ꠁꠝꠣꠝꠧꠞ ꠀꠖꠦꠡ ꠝꠣꠘꠣꠞ ꠙꠞ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠔꠣꠁꠘ ꠖꠥꠘꠤꠀꠞ ꠎꠣꠇꠎꠝꠇ ꠀꠞ ꠅꠁꠡ꠆ꠎꠞ꠆ꠎ ꠕꠣꠇꠤ ꠝꠥꠈ ꠚꠤꠞꠣꠁ ꠘꠤꠟꠣ&amp;nbsp;⁕ ꠀꠍꠟꠦ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠔꠣꠁꠘ ꠙꠣꠉꠟ ꠅꠁ ꠉꠦꠍꠟꠣ&amp;nbsp;⁕ ꠔꠣꠁꠘ ꠍꠤꠠꠣ ꠇꠣꠙꠠ ꠙꠤꠘ꠆ꠖꠔꠣ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠢꠣꠞꠥꠘꠧꠞ ꠙ꠆ꠞꠣꠡꠣꠖꠞ ꠌꠦꠅ ꠘꠤꠞ꠆ꠎꠘ ꠎꠣꠉꠣ ꠙꠍꠘ꠆ꠖ ꠇꠞꠔꠣ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠛꠣꠍꠤ ꠞꠥꠑꠤꠞ ꠑꠥꠇꠞꠣ ꠈꠣꠁꠀ ꠕꠣꠇꠔꠣ&amp;nbsp;⁕ ꠔꠣꠁꠘ ꠢꠣꠞꠥꠘ ꠛꠣ ꠔꠣꠞ ꠝꠣꠔꠤꠘ ꠝꠣꠘꠥꠡꠞ ꠕꠣꠇꠤ ꠇꠥꠘꠥ ꠅꠘꠥꠉ꠆ꠞꠢ ꠘꠤꠔꠣ ꠘꠣ ꠛꠣ ꠔꠣꠞꠣꠞ ꠃꠙꠞꠦ ꠘꠤꠞ꠆ꠜꠞ ꠇꠞꠔꠣ ꠘꠣ&amp;nbsp;⁕ ꠛꠣꠢꠟꠥꠟ ꠔꠣꠞ ꠎꠤꠛꠘꠎꠣꠔ꠆ꠞꠣꠞ ꠇꠣꠞꠘꠦ ꠘꠤꠎꠞꠦ ꠈꠟꠤꠚꠣ ꠀꠞ ꠔꠣꠞ ꠡꠜꠣꠡꠖꠘꠔꠣꠁꠘ'র ꠌꠦꠅ ꠡ꠆ꠞꠦꠡ꠆ꠑ ꠝꠘꠧ ꠇꠞꠔꠣ&amp;nbsp;⁕

== ꠛꠋꠡꠙꠞꠤꠌꠄ ==
ꠔꠣꠞ ꠙꠥꠞꠣ ꠛꠋꠡꠔꠣꠟꠤꠇꠣ ꠅꠁꠟ: ꠀꠛꠥ ꠅꠄꠣꠢꠛ ꠛꠣꠢꠟꠥꠟ ꠁꠛꠘꠦ ꠀꠝꠞ ꠁꠛꠘꠦ ꠀꠟ-ꠝꠥꠊꠤꠞꠣ ꠁꠛꠘꠦ [[ꠀꠟ-ꠀꠛ꠆ꠛꠣꠍ ꠁꠛꠘꠦ ꠝꠥꠢꠝ꠆ꠝꠖ|ꠀꠟ-ꠀꠛ꠆ꠛꠣꠍ]] ꠁꠛꠘꠦ [[ꠝꠥꠢꠝ꠆ꠝꠖ ꠁꠛꠘꠦ ꠀꠟꠤ ꠁꠛꠘꠦ ꠀꠛ꠆ꠖꠣꠟ꠆ꠟꠣꠢ|ꠝꠥꠢꠝ꠆ꠝꠖ]] ꠁꠛꠘꠦ [[ꠀꠟꠤ ꠁꠛꠘꠦ ꠀꠛ꠆ꠖꠥꠟ꠆ꠟꠣꠢ ꠁꠛꠘꠦ ꠀꠟ-ꠀꠛ꠆ꠛꠣꠍ|ꠀꠟꠤ]] ꠁꠛꠘꠦ [[ꠀꠛ꠆ꠖꠥꠟ꠆ꠟꠣꠢ ꠁꠛꠘꠦ ꠀꠛ꠆ꠛꠣꠍ|ꠀꠛ꠆ꠖꠥꠟ꠆ꠟꠣꠢ]] ꠁꠛꠘꠦ [[ꠀꠛ꠆ꠛꠣꠍ ꠁꠛꠘꠦ ꠀꠛ꠆ꠖꠥꠟ ꠝꠥꠔ꠆ꠔꠣꠟꠤꠛ|ꠀꠟ-ꠀꠛ꠆ꠛꠣꠍ]] ꠁꠛꠘꠦ [[ꠀꠛ꠆ꠖꠥꠟ ꠝꠥꠔ꠆ꠔꠣꠟꠤꠛ ꠁꠛꠘꠦ ꠢꠣꠡꠤꠝ|ꠢꠣꠡꠤꠝ]] ⁕&lt;ref&gt;ꠝꠥꠍ꠆ꠔꠚꠣ ꠎꠣꠅꠀꠖ ꠨ ꠃꠍꠥꠟ ꠀꠟ-ꠔꠣꠞꠤꠈ ꠅꠄꠣ ꠀꠟ-ꠀꠖꠣꠛ ꠨ ꠈꠘ꠆ꠒ {{ꠉꠘꠣ|11}} ꠨ ꠙꠣꠔা {{ꠉꠘꠣ|123}} ꠁꠛꠘꠥꠟ ꠝꠥꠍ꠆ꠔꠣꠅꠚꠤ: ꠝꠥꠛꠣꠞꠇ ꠛꠤꠘ ꠀꠢꠝꠖ ꠡꠞꠚ ꠀꠟ-ꠖꠤꠘ ꠀꠟ-ꠟꠣꠈꠝꠤ ꠨ ꠔꠣꠞꠤꠈ ꠁꠞꠛꠤꠟ ꠨ ꠙꠣꠔꠣ {{ꠉꠘꠣ|321}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== ꠢꠣꠞꠥꠘ ꠀꠟ-ꠞꠡꠤꠖꠧꠞ ꠟꠉꠦ ꠖꠦꠈꠣ ==
ꠀꠟ-ꠘꠤꠡꠣꠙꠥꠞꠤ ꠔꠣꠞ ''ꠃꠇ꠆ꠇꠣꠟꠣ' ꠀꠟ-ꠝꠣꠎꠣꠘꠤꠘ'' (ꠉꠦꠁꠘꠤ ꠙꠣꠉꠟꠉꠘ) ꠇꠤꠔꠣꠛꠧ ꠄꠇꠐꠣ ꠝꠡꠢꠥꠞ ꠖꠦꠈꠣꠞ ꠛꠞ꠆ꠘꠘꠣ ꠖꠤꠍꠂꠘ:

ꠢꠣꠞꠥꠘ ꠀꠟ-ꠞꠡꠤꠖ ꠢꠎ꠆ꠎꠧꠞ ꠟꠣꠉꠤ ꠡꠚꠞ ꠇꠞꠣꠁꠞꠣꠍꠟꠣ ꠎꠈꠘ ꠔꠣꠁꠘ ꠇꠥꠚꠣꠞ ꠇꠣꠍꠣꠇꠣꠍꠤ ꠖꠤꠀ ꠎꠣꠁꠞꠣꠍꠟꠣ&amp;nbsp;⁕ ꠔꠣꠁꠘ ꠛꠣꠢꠟꠥꠟꠞꠦ ꠖꠃꠠꠣꠁꠔꠦ ꠖꠦꠈꠟꠣ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠄꠇꠖꠟ ꠙꠥꠀ-ꠙꠥꠞꠤ ꠔꠣꠞ ꠙꠤꠍꠦ ꠖꠃꠠꠣꠁꠞꠣ&amp;nbsp;⁕ ꠈꠟꠤꠚꠣꠄ ꠎꠤꠇ꠆ꠇꠣꠁꠟꠣ&amp;nbsp;꠨ &quot;ꠁꠘ ꠇꠦ&amp;nbsp;{{?}}&quot; ꠔꠣꠞꠣ ꠎꠅꠀꠛ ꠖꠤꠟ&amp;nbsp;꠨ &quot;ꠙꠣꠉꠟ ꠛꠣꠢꠟꠥꠟ&amp;nbsp;⁕&quot; ꠢꠣꠞꠥꠘꠦ ꠇꠁꠟꠣ&amp;nbsp;꠨ &quot;ꠀꠝꠤ ꠢꠛ ꠡꠝꠄ ꠔꠣꠞꠦ ꠖꠦꠈꠣꠞ ꠁꠌ꠆ꠍꠣ ꠇꠞꠔꠣꠝ&amp;nbsp;⁕ ꠔꠣꠞꠦ ꠒꠣꠇꠤ ꠀꠘꠂ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠇꠤꠘ꠆ꠔꠥ ꠒꠞ ꠖꠦꠈꠣꠁꠛꠣ ꠘꠣ&amp;nbsp;⁕&quot;

ꠔꠣꠞꠣ ꠛꠣꠢꠟꠥꠟꠞꠦ ꠒꠣꠇꠤ ꠇꠁꠟ&amp;nbsp;꠨ &quot;ꠛꠤꠡ꠆ꠡꠣꠍꠤꠘꠔꠣꠁꠘ'র ꠘꠦꠔꠣ (ꠀꠝꠤꠞꠥꠟ ꠝꠥꠝꠤꠘꠤꠘ) ꠀꠙꠘꠣꠞꠦ ꠒꠣꠇꠂꠞꠣ!&quot; ꠇꠤꠘ꠆ꠔꠥ ꠔꠣꠁꠘ ꠇꠥꠘꠥ ꠇꠣꠘ ꠖꠤꠟꠣ ꠘꠣ&amp;nbsp;⁕

ꠔꠈꠘ ꠢꠣꠞꠥꠘ ꠀꠟ-ꠞꠡꠤꠖ ꠘꠤꠎꠦ ꠒꠣꠇꠤ ꠇꠁꠟꠣ&amp;nbsp;꠨ &quot;ꠀꠙꠘꠣꠞ ꠃꠙꠞꠦ ꠡꠣꠘ꠆ꠔꠤ ꠛꠞ꠆ꠡꠤꠔ ꠅꠃꠇ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠅ ꠛꠣꠢꠟꠥꠟ&amp;nbsp;⁕&quot;

ꠛꠣꠢꠟꠥꠟ ꠎꠅꠀꠛ ꠖꠤꠟꠣ&amp;nbsp;꠨ &quot;ꠀꠞ ꠀꠙꠘꠣꠞ ꠃꠙꠞꠦꠅ ꠡꠣꠘ꠆ꠔꠤ ꠛꠞ꠆ꠡꠤꠔ ꠅꠃꠇ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠅ ꠛꠤꠡ꠆ꠡꠣꠍꠤꠘꠔꠣꠁꠘ'র ꠘꠦꠔꠣ&amp;nbsp;⁕&quot;

ꠢꠣꠞꠥꠘꠦ ꠇꠁꠟꠣ&amp;nbsp;꠨ &quot;ꠀꠝꠤ ꠀꠙꠘꠣꠞꠦ ꠖꠦꠈꠣꠞ ꠟꠣꠉꠤ ꠛꠃꠔ ꠖꠤꠘ ꠖꠞꠤ ꠀꠡꠣ ꠇꠞꠔꠣꠝ&amp;nbsp;⁕&quot;

ꠛꠣꠢꠟꠥꠟ ꠅꠟ꠆ꠐꠣ ꠎꠅꠀꠛ ꠖꠤꠟꠣ&amp;nbsp;꠨ &quot;ꠇꠤꠘ꠆ꠔꠥ ꠀꠝꠤ ꠀꠙꠘꠣꠞꠦ ꠖꠦꠈꠣꠞ ꠟꠣꠉꠤ ꠇꠥꠘꠥꠖꠤꠘ ꠀꠡꠣ ꠇꠞꠍꠤ ꠘꠣ!&quot;

ꠢꠣꠞꠥꠘꠦ ꠇꠁꠟꠣ&amp;nbsp;꠨ &quot;ꠀꠝꠣꠞꠦ ꠃꠙꠖꠦꠡ ꠖꠦꠁꠘ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠛꠣꠢꠟꠥꠟ&amp;nbsp;⁕&quot;

ꠛꠣꠢꠟꠥꠟꠦ ꠇꠁꠟꠣ&amp;nbsp;꠨ &quot;ꠇꠤ ꠖꠤꠀ ꠀꠙꠘꠣꠞꠦ ꠃꠙꠖꠦꠡ ꠖꠤꠔꠣꠝ&amp;nbsp;{{?}} ꠅꠃ ꠖꠦꠈꠂꠘ ꠔꠣꠞꠣꠞ ꠝꠢꠟ... ꠀꠞ ꠅꠃ ꠖꠦꠈꠂꠘ ꠔꠣꠞꠣꠞ ꠇꠛꠞ!&quot;

ꠢꠣꠞꠥꠘ ꠝꠥꠉ꠆ꠗ ꠅꠁꠀ ꠇꠁꠟꠣ&amp;nbsp;꠨ &quot;ꠀꠞꠟꠣꠉ ꠃꠙꠖꠦꠡ ꠖꠦꠁꠘ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠀꠙꠘꠤ ꠛꠃ ꠛꠣꠟꠣ ꠇꠁꠍꠂꠘ&amp;nbsp;⁕&quot;

ꠛꠣꠢꠟꠥꠟꠦ ꠇꠁꠟꠣ&amp;nbsp;꠨ &quot;ꠅ ꠛꠤꠡ꠆ꠡꠣꠍꠤꠘꠔꠣꠁꠘ'র ꠘꠦꠔꠣ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠀꠟ꠆ꠟꠣꠢ ꠎꠣꠞꠦ ꠡꠝ꠆ꠙꠖ ꠀꠞ ꠡꠥꠘ꠆ꠖꠞꠔꠣ ꠖꠣꠘ ꠇꠞꠍꠂꠘ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠅꠔꠣ ꠎꠖꠤ ꠔꠣꠞ ꠡꠥꠘ꠆ꠖꠞꠔꠣꠔ ꠙꠛꠤꠔ꠆ꠞꠔꠣ ꠞꠣꠈꠦ ꠀꠞ ꠡꠝ꠆ꠙꠖꠦ ꠖꠣꠘ ꠇꠞꠦ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠔꠣꠞꠦ ꠘꠦꠇꠇꠣꠞꠘꠔꠣꠁꠘ'র ꠟꠤꠍ꠆ꠐꠧ ꠟꠦꠈꠣ ꠅꠁꠛ&amp;nbsp;⁕&quot;

ꠢꠣꠞꠥꠘꠦ ꠜꠣꠛꠟꠣ ꠛꠣꠢꠟꠥꠟ ꠢꠄꠔ ꠐꠦꠇꠣ ꠌꠣꠁꠞꠣ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠔꠣꠁ ꠇꠁꠟꠣ&amp;nbsp;꠨ &quot;ꠀꠝꠤ ꠀꠙꠘꠣꠞ ꠇꠞꠎ ꠙꠞꠤꠡꠥꠗ ꠇꠞꠣꠞ ꠀꠖꠦꠡ ꠖꠤꠟꠣꠝ&amp;nbsp;⁕&quot;

ꠛꠣꠢꠟꠥꠟ ꠎꠅꠀꠛ ꠖꠤꠟꠣ&amp;nbsp;꠨ &quot;ꠘꠣ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠅ ꠛꠤꠡ꠆ꠡꠣꠍꠤꠘꠔꠣꠁꠘ'র ꠘꠦꠔꠣ! ꠄꠇ ꠇꠞꠎ ꠖꠤꠀ ꠀꠞꠧꠇ ꠇꠞꠎ ꠡꠥꠗ ꠅꠄ ꠘꠣ&amp;nbsp;⁕ ꠝꠣꠘꠥꠡꠧꠞ ꠙꠣꠅꠘꠣ ꠅꠇ꠆ꠇ ꠔꠣꠞꠣꠞꠦ ꠚꠤꠞꠣꠁ ꠖꠦꠁꠘ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠀꠞ ꠘꠤꠎꠞ ꠀꠔ꠆ꠔꠣꠞ ꠇꠞꠎ ꠙꠞꠤꠡꠥꠗ ꠇꠞꠂꠘ!&quot;

ꠢꠣꠞꠥꠘꠦ ꠔꠈꠘ ꠇꠁꠟꠣ&amp;nbsp;꠨ &quot;ꠀꠝꠞꠣ ꠀꠙꠘꠣꠞ ꠟꠣꠉꠤ ꠄꠇꠐꠣ ꠜꠣꠔꠣꠞ ꠀꠖꠦꠡ ꠖꠤꠟꠣꠝ&amp;nbsp;⁕&quot;

ꠛꠣꠢꠟꠥꠟ ꠅꠟ꠆ꠐꠣ ꠎꠅꠀꠛ ꠖꠤꠟꠣ&amp;nbsp;꠨ &quot;ꠅ ꠛꠤꠡ꠆ꠡꠣꠍꠤꠘꠔꠣꠁꠘ'র ꠘꠦꠔꠣ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠀꠙꠘꠤ ꠇꠤ ꠢꠣꠌꠣꠁ ꠛꠤꠡ꠆ꠡꠣꠡ ꠇꠞꠂꠘ ꠎꠦ ꠀꠟ꠆ꠟꠣꠢ ꠀꠙꠘꠣꠞꠦ ꠞꠤꠎꠤꠇ ꠖꠦꠁꠘ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠀꠞ ꠀꠝꠣꠞꠦ ꠙꠣꠅꠞꠤ ꠎꠣꠁꠘ&amp;nbsp;{{?}}&quot;

ꠁꠞꠙꠞ ꠔꠣꠁꠘ ꠝꠥꠈ ꠚꠤꠞꠣꠁꠀ ꠖꠃꠠ ꠖꠤꠟꠣ&amp;nbsp;⁕&lt;ref&gt;''ꠃꠇ꠆ꠇꠣꠟꠣ' ꠀꠟ-ꠝꠣꠎꠣꠘꠤꠘ'' (ꠙꠣꠔꠣ {{ꠉꠘꠣ|67}})&lt;/ref&gt;

== ꠇꠛꠤꠔꠣ ==
ꠔꠣꠞ ꠘꠣꠝꠧ ꠙ꠆ꠞꠌꠟꠤꠔ ꠇꠤꠍꠥ ꠇꠛꠤꠔꠣ ꠘꠤꠌꠦ ꠖꠦꠅꠀ ꠅꠁꠟ:  ꠎꠦꠘ ꠖꠥꠘꠤꠀ ꠀꠞ ꠁꠞ ꠌꠇ꠆ꠝꠇꠤ ꠃꠙꠜꠥꠉ ꠇꠞꠞꠣ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠎꠣꠞ ꠌꠥꠈ ꠀꠘꠘ꠆ꠖꠞ ꠍꠘ꠆ꠖꠣꠘ ꠕꠣꠇꠤ ꠇꠥꠘꠥꠖꠤꠘ ꠉꠥꠝꠣꠄ ꠘꠣ&amp;nbsp;⁕ ꠔꠥꠝꠤ ꠘꠤꠎꠞꠦ ꠄꠝꠘ ꠇꠤꠍꠥꠔ ꠛꠦꠍ꠆ꠔ ꠞꠣꠈꠍ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠎꠣ ꠔꠥꠝꠤ ꠙꠣꠁꠔꠣ ꠘꠣ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠀꠟ꠆ꠟꠣꠢꠞ ꠟꠉꠦ ꠎꠈꠘ ꠖꠦꠈꠣ ꠅꠁꠛ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠔꠈꠘ ꠇꠤ ꠇꠁꠛꠣ&amp;nbsp;{{?}} 

ꠔꠣꠁꠘ ꠄꠇꠛꠣꠞ ꠢꠣꠞꠥꠘ ꠀꠟ-ꠞꠡꠤꠖꠞꠦ ꠇꠁꠍꠟꠣ: ꠗꠞꠂꠘ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠀꠙꠘꠤ ꠄꠇꠖꠤꠘ ꠖꠥꠘꠤꠀꠞ ꠛꠣꠖꠡꠣ ꠅꠁꠟꠣ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠀꠞ ꠢꠇꠟ ꠙ꠆ꠞꠎꠣ ꠀꠙꠘꠣꠞ ꠀꠘꠥꠉꠔ꠆ꠔ ꠇꠞꠟ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠅꠔꠣꠔ ꠇꠤ ꠅꠁꠟ&amp;nbsp;{{?}} ꠀꠙꠘꠤꠅ ꠇꠤ ꠡꠦꠡꠧ ꠇꠛꠞꠧ ꠎꠣꠁꠔꠣ ꠘꠣ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠀꠞ ꠝꠣꠘꠥꠡ ꠀꠙꠘꠣꠞ ꠃꠙꠞꠦ ꠁ ꠝꠣꠑꠤ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠅꠃ ꠝꠣꠑꠤ ꠍꠤꠐꠣꠁꠛ ꠘꠣ&amp;nbsp;{{?}} 

=== ꠀꠢꠟ ꠀꠟ-ꠛꠣꠄꠔꠧꠞ ꠙ꠆ꠞꠔꠤ === 
 ꠔꠣꠞ ꠇꠛꠤꠔꠣꠔ ꠛꠃꠔ ꠡꠝꠄ ꠀꠢꠟ ꠀꠟ-ꠛꠣꠄꠔ (ꠘꠛꠤ ꠝꠥꠢꠝ꠆ꠝꠖꠞ ꠙꠞꠤꠛꠣꠞ) ꠅꠞ ꠙ꠆ꠞꠔꠤ ꠔꠣꠞ ꠉꠜꠤꠞ ꠜꠇ꠆ꠔꠤ ꠖꠦꠈꠣ ꠎꠣꠁꠔ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠎꠣꠐꠣ ꠀꠍꠟ ꠔꠣꠞ ꠞꠣꠎꠘꠁꠔꠤꠇ ꠘꠤꠙꠤড়ꠘꠧꠞ ꠝꠥꠟ ꠇꠣꠞꠘ&amp;nbsp;⁕ 

ꠎꠖꠤ ꠔꠥꠝꠤ ꠢꠣꠌꠣꠁ ꠔꠣꠞꠣꠞꠦ ꠛꠣꠟꠣ ꠙꠣꠅ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠝꠤꠍꠣ ꠇꠔꠣ ꠍꠣꠠꠣ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠔꠣꠅꠟꠦ ꠔꠥꠝꠣꠞ ꠙꠣꠉꠟꠣꠝꠤꠞꠦ ꠀꠇꠠꠣꠁ ꠗꠞ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠀꠍꠟꠦ ꠀꠞ ꠈꠦꠟꠣꠔ&amp;nbsp;⁕ ꠢꠥꠡꠤꠀꠞ! ꠎꠦꠘ ꠔꠣꠞꠣ ꠇꠁꠔꠣ ꠙꠣꠞꠦ ꠘꠣ ꠔꠥꠝꠤ ꠎꠥꠇ꠆ꠔꠤꠛꠣꠖꠤ ꠀꠞ ꠌꠣꠟꠣꠇ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠔꠣꠅꠟꠦ ꠔꠥꠝꠤ ꠛꠃꠔ ꠇꠡ꠆ꠐ ꠀꠞ ꠙꠞꠤꠡ꠆ꠞꠝꠧ ꠙꠠꠤ ꠎꠣꠁꠛꠣ&amp;nbsp;⁕ 

== ꠔꠣꠞ ꠡꠤꠇ꠆ꠇꠇꠉꠘ ==
  ꠛꠣꠢꠟꠥꠟ ꠀꠍꠟꠣ ꠉꠦꠁꠘꠧꠞ ꠄꠇꠎꠘ ꠛꠞ꠆ꠘꠘꠣꠇꠣꠞꠤ ꠀꠞ ꠔꠣꠁꠘ ꠎꠣꠞꠣꠞ ꠕꠣꠇꠤ ꠛꠞ꠆ꠘꠘꠣ ꠇꠞꠍꠂꠘ&amp;nbsp;꠨ ꠔꠣꠞꠣꠞ ꠝꠣꠏꠦ ꠀꠍꠂꠘ:

*ꠁꠝꠣꠝ [[ꠎꠣꠚꠞ ꠀꠟ-ꠍꠣꠖꠤꠇ]] 
*ꠁꠝꠣꠝ [[ꠝꠥꠍꠣ ꠀꠟ-ꠇꠣꠎꠤꠝ]] 
*[[ꠀꠝꠞ ꠁꠛꠘꠦ ꠖꠤꠘꠣꠞ]] 
*[[ꠀꠍꠤꠝ ꠁꠛꠘꠦ ꠀꠛꠤ ꠀꠟ-ꠘꠣꠎꠥꠖ]] 
*[[ꠀꠄꠝꠣꠘ ꠁꠛꠘꠦ ꠘꠣ'ꠁꠟ]]

== ꠝꠤꠔ꠆ꠔꠥ ꠀꠞ ꠝꠣꠎꠣꠞ == 
{{ꠝꠥꠟ|ꠛꠣꠢꠟꠥꠟ ꠇꠥꠚꠤ ꠝꠣꠎꠣꠞ}}

ꠛꠣꠢꠟꠥꠟ ꠛꠣꠉꠖꠣꠖꠧ ꠝꠣꠞꠣ ꠎꠣꠁꠘ ꠀꠞ ꠔꠣꠞꠦ ꠀꠟ-ꠡꠥꠘꠤꠎꠤꠀ ꠇꠛꠞꠡ꠆ꠕꠣꠘꠧ ꠖꠣꠚꠘ ꠇꠞꠣ ꠅꠄ ꠨ ꠎꠣꠐꠣ ꠀꠁꠎ ꠙꠥꠞꠣꠘꠣ ꠇꠣꠞꠈ ꠇꠛꠞꠡ꠆ꠕꠣꠘ ꠘꠣꠝꠧ ꠎꠣꠘꠣ ꠎꠣꠄ ⁕ ꠔꠣꠞ ꠝꠣꠎꠣꠞ ꠄꠇꠐꠣ ꠙꠞꠤꠌꠤꠔ ꠁꠔꠤꠀꠡꠤꠇ ꠎꠣꠉꠣ ꠨ ꠎꠣꠐꠣ [[ꠝꠣꠞꠥꠚ ꠀꠟ-ꠇꠣꠞꠈꠤ|ꠡꠦꠈ ꠝꠣꠞꠥꠚ ꠀꠟ-ꠇꠣꠞꠈꠤꠞ]] ꠝꠣꠎꠣꠞꠧꠞ ꠙꠤꠍꠘꠦ ꠀꠍꠦ ⁕

ꠇꠤꠍꠥ ꠃꠞ꠆ꠡꠧ ꠔꠣꠞ ꠝꠤꠔ꠆ꠔꠥꠞ ꠡꠣꠟ {{ꠉꠘꠣ|190}} ꠢꠤꠎꠞꠤ ({{ꠉꠘꠣ|805}} ꠈꠤꠡ꠆ꠐꠣꠛ꠆ꠖ) ꠇꠅꠀ ꠅꠁꠟꠦꠅ ꠨ ꠁꠔꠤꠀꠡꠛꠤꠖ ꠝꠥꠢꠝ꠆ꠝꠖ ꠁꠛꠘꠦ ꠁꠍꠢꠣꠇ ꠀꠟ-ꠘꠣꠢꠜꠤ ꠀꠟ-ꠅꠄꠣꠡ꠆ꠡꠣ ꠔꠣꠞ ꠇꠤꠔꠣꠛꠧ ꠡꠑꠤꠇ ꠔꠣꠞꠤꠈ {{ꠉꠘꠣ|197}} ꠢꠤꠎꠞꠤ ({{ꠉꠘꠣ|812}}/{{ꠉꠘꠣ|813}} ꠈꠤꠡ꠆ꠐꠣꠛ꠆ꠖ) ꠢꠤꠡꠣꠛꠦ ꠟꠦꠈꠍꠂꠘ ⁕

{{ꠉꠘꠣ|1893}} ꠈꠤꠡ꠆ꠐꠣꠛ꠆ꠖꠦ ꠇꠣꠎꠤꠝ ꠙꠣꠡꠣ ꠔꠣꠞ ꠝꠣꠎꠣꠞꠐꠣ ꠡꠋꠍ꠆ꠇꠣꠞ ꠇꠞꠂꠘ ꠀꠞ ꠁꠞ ꠃꠙꠞꠦ ꠄꠇꠐꠣ ꠉꠝ꠆ꠛꠥꠎ ꠛꠣꠘꠣꠁꠘ ⁕

== ꠎꠘꠙ꠆ꠞꠤꠅ ꠡꠋꠍ꠆ꠇꠦꠔꠤꠔꠦ ==
‘‘ꠛꠣꠢꠟꠥꠟ ꠖꠣꠘꠣ - ꠄ ꠍꠦꠎ ꠅꠚ ꠛꠣꠉꠖꠣꠖ’’ ꠅꠁꠟ {{ꠉꠘꠣ|2010}} ꠡꠣꠟꠧꠞ ꠄꠇꠐꠣ ꠜꠣꠞꠔꠤꠅ [[ꠢꠤꠘ꠆ꠖꠤ]] ꠜꠣꠡꠣꠞ ꠁꠔꠤꠀꠡꠤꠇ ꠍꠟꠌ꠆ꠌꠤꠔ꠆ꠞ ꠨ ꠎꠣꠐꠣ ꠛꠣꠢꠟꠥꠟꠞꠦ ꠘꠤꠀ ꠛꠣꠘꠣꠁꠅꠀ ꠅꠁꠍꠦ ꠀꠞ ꠀꠛ꠆ꠖꠥꠟ ꠇꠣꠁꠀꠝ ꠈꠣꠘ ꠁꠔꠣ ꠙꠞꠤꠌꠣꠟꠘꠣ ꠇꠞꠍꠂꠘ ⁕&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Bohlol Dana - A Sage of Baghdad (2010) |url=https://indiancine.ma/AXHH/info |website=Indiancine.ma}}&lt;/ref&gt;

{{ꠉꠘꠣ|2017}} ꠡꠣꠟꠧ ꠨ [[ꠖꠣ ꠁꠝꠣꠝ (ꠑꠤꠜꠤ ꠍꠤꠞꠤꠎ)|ꠖꠣ ꠁꠝꠣꠝ]] ꠑꠤꠜꠤ ꠍꠤꠞꠤꠎꠧ ꠅꠄꠣꠍꠤꠝ ꠇꠣꠎꠣꠇ ꠛꠣꠢꠟꠥꠟꠞ ꠌꠞꠤꠔ꠆ꠞꠧ ꠅꠜꠤꠘꠄ ꠇꠞꠂꠘ ⁕

==ꠡꠥꠕ꠆ꠞ==
{{reflist}}

==ꠛꠣꠁꠞꠧꠞ ꠟꠤꠋꠇ==
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20100616070424/http://imamreza.net/eng/imamreza.php&amp;nbsp;?id=3626 ꠛꠣꠢꠟꠥꠟꠞ ꠎꠤꠛꠘꠧꠞ ꠇꠤꠍꠥ ꠝꠎꠣꠞ ꠊꠐꠘꠣ]  
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20070312080159/http://www.paklinks.com/gs/archive/index.php/t-147713.html ꠙꠣꠉꠟ ꠛꠣꠢꠟꠥꠟ] 
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20070311132952/http://www.al-khoei.org/catalog/product_info.php&amp;nbsp;?products_id=350 ꠛꠣꠢꠟꠥꠟ ꠖꠣꠘꠣ] 
*[http://www.al-islam.org/gallery/kids/Books/bohlool/ ꠛꠣꠢꠟꠥꠟꠞ ꠇꠣꠢꠤꠘꠤ]

== ꠃꠞ꠆ꠡ ==
*’‘ꠛꠣꠉꠖꠣꠖ: ꠍꠣꠝ ꠅꠚ ꠖꠣ ꠇꠤꠃꠞꠤꠀꠍ ꠄꠘ꠆ꠒ ꠅꠁꠑꠤ ꠚ꠆ꠞꠝ ꠁꠑꠍ ꠅꠁꠑꠤ ꠙꠣꠍ꠆ꠑ’’ - ꠀꠢꠝꠖ ꠀꠟ-ꠎꠣꠎꠞꠣꠜꠤ - ꠛꠣꠉꠖꠣꠖ - {{ꠉꠘꠣ|2005}} - ꠌꠃꠕꠣ ꠈꠘ꠆ꠒ / ꠛꠣꠉꠖꠣꠖꠧꠞ ꠙꠣꠉꠟꠉꠘ - ꠙꠣ. {{ꠉꠘꠣ|126}} ⁕

*ꠀ’ꠀꠘ ꠀꠟ-ꠡꠤꠀ - ꠀꠟ-ꠀꠝꠤꠘ: ꠈꠘ꠆ꠒ {{ꠉꠘꠣ|3}} ꠨ ꠙꠣ. {{ꠉꠘꠣ|617}}–{{ꠉꠘꠣ|623}} ⁕

*ꠀ’ꠀꠘ ꠀꠟ-ꠡꠤꠀ - ꠀꠟ-ꠀꠝꠤꠘ: ꠈꠘ꠆ꠒ {{ꠉꠘꠣ|3}} ꠨ ꠙꠣ. {{ꠉꠘꠣ|618}} ꠨ ꠝꠣꠎꠣꠟꠤꠍ ꠀꠟ-ꠝꠥꠝꠤꠘꠤꠘ ꠕꠣꠇꠤ ⁕

*ꠚꠣꠅꠀꠔ ꠀꠟ-ꠅꠄꠣꠚꠣꠁꠀꠔ - ꠀꠟ-ꠇꠥꠔꠥꠛꠤ: ꠈꠘ꠆ꠒ {{ꠉꠘꠣ|1}} ꠨ ꠙꠣ. {{ꠉꠘꠣ|228}} ꠨ ꠎꠤꠛꠘꠤ ꠘꠋ: {{ꠉꠘꠣ|84}} ⁕

*ꠀꠟ-ꠝꠥꠍ꠆ꠔꠣꠚꠣꠖ ꠝꠤꠘ ꠎꠣꠄꠟ ꠔꠣꠞꠤꠈ ꠛꠣꠉꠖꠣꠖ: ꠈꠘ꠆ꠒ {{ꠉꠘꠣ|19}} ꠨ ꠙꠣ. {{ꠉꠘꠣ|91}} ꠨ ꠎꠤꠛꠘꠤ ꠘꠋ: {{ꠉꠘꠣ|60}} ⁕

*ꠀꠟ-ꠔꠣꠛꠣꠇꠣꠔ ꠀꠟ-ꠇꠥꠛꠞꠣ - ꠀꠟ-ꠡꠣ’ꠞꠣꠘꠤ: ꠈꠘ꠆ꠒ {{ꠉꠘꠣ|1}} ꠨ ꠙꠣ. {{ꠉꠘꠣ|68}} ꠨ ꠘꠋ: {{ꠉꠘꠣ|138}} ⁕

*ꠀꠟ-ꠛꠤꠖꠣꠁꠀ ꠅꠄꠣ ꠀꠟ-ꠘꠤꠢꠣꠁꠀ: ꠈꠘ꠆ꠒ {{ꠉꠘꠣ|10}} ꠨ ꠙꠣ. {{ꠉꠘꠣ|200}} ⁕

*ꠃꠇ꠆ꠇꠣꠟꠣ’ ꠀꠟ-ꠝꠣꠎꠣꠘꠤꠘ - ꠀꠟ-ꠘꠤꠡꠣꠙꠥꠞꠤ: ꠙꠣ. {{ꠉꠘꠣ|100}} ⁕({{ꠉꠘꠣ|2}})

*ꠡꠣꠎꠣꠞꠣꠔ ꠔꠥꠛꠣ - ꠀꠟ-ꠢꠣꠁꠞꠤ: ꠈꠘ꠆ꠒ {{ꠉꠘꠣ|1}} ꠨ ꠙꠣ. {{ꠉꠘꠣ|48}}–{{ꠉꠘꠣ|49}} (ꠝꠎꠟꠤꠡ {{ꠉꠘꠣ|20}}) ⁕</text>
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