Wikipedia tnwiki https://tn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tsebe_ya_konokono MediaWiki 1.47.0-wmf.2 first-letter Pego Faphegileng Puisano Modirisi Puisano ya modirisi Wikipedia Puisano ya Wikipedia Setshwantsho Puisano ya setshwantsho MediaWiki Puisano ya MediaWiki Tempolete Puisano ya tempolete Thuso Puisano ya thuso Karolo Puisano ya karolo TimedText TimedText talk Module Module talk Event Event talk 0 9473 49960 37250 2026-05-14T01:59:28Z ~2026-28967-27 12758 H bgbtbvv 49960 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox football biography|name=Manuela Zinsberger|image=File:20170706 AUT DEN 0307.jpg|caption=Zinsberger in 2017|full_name=<!-- if different from name -->|birth_date={{Birth date and age|df=yes|1995|10|19}}|birth_place=[[Stockerau]], Austria|height=177cm|position=[[Goalkeeper (association football)|Goalkeeper]]|currentclub=[[Arsenal W.F.C.|Arsenal]]|clubnumber=1|youthclubs1=USV Leitzersdorf|youthyears1=2001–2009|youthclubs2=SV Stockerau|youthyears2=2009–2010|youthclubs3=USV Großrußbach|youthyears3=2010|clubs1=[[SV Neulengbach]]|clubs2=[[FC Bayern Munich (women)|Bayern Munich II]]|clubs3=[[FC Bayern Munich (women)|Bayern Munich]]|clubs4=[[Arsenal W.F.C.|Arsenal]]|years4=2019–2026|nationalteam1=[[Austria women's national under-17 football team|Austria U-17]]|nationalteam2=[[Austria women's national under-19 football team|Austria U-19]]|nationalteam3=[[Austria women's national football team|Austria]]|birth_name=<!-- if different from fullname -->|years1=2010–2014|years2=2014|years3=2014–2019|nationalyears1=2010–2011|nationalyears2=2011–2013|nationalyears3=2013–}} '''Manuela Zinsberger''' (yo o tshotsweng ka Phalane a le lesome le boferabongwe ka 1995) ke motshameki wa kgwele ya dinao wa profeshionale wa moAustria yo o tshamekang e le motshwara dino wa setlhopha sa seesemane sa Women's Super League sa Arsenal le setlhopha sa bosetshaba sa Austria. == Botshelo == Zinsberger o goletse kwa motseng wa Niederhollabrunn kwa Lower Austria. O simolotse a ithutuntsha le LAZ Stockerau le kwa AKA St. Pölten go tswa ka 2009. Go tswa mo ngwageng wa sekolo wa 2011/12 a hudugela kwa ''National Center for Women's Football'' e e neng e le ntsha go tlhamiwa kwa St. Pölten.<ref>"[https://web.archive.org/web/20120312205123/http://www.oefb.at/die-spielerinnen-pid726 Nationales Zentrum]". 12 March 2012. Archived from the original on 12 March 2012. Retrieved 31 January 2023.</ref> Ka 2017 o ne a kaiwa e le moAustria wa ngwaga ke ''Die Presse'' mo karolong ya katlego ya boditshabatshaba.<ref>"[https://www.diepresse.com/5308880/austria17-gala-top-leister-vor-den-vorhang Austria'17-Gala: Top-Leister vor den Vorhang]". ''Die Presse'' (in German). 24 October 2017. Retrieved 31 January 2023.</ref> Ka Sedimonthole ngwaga wa 2020 a le dingwaga di masome a mabedi le botlhano, o ne a kaiwa e le motshameki wa kgwele ya dinao wa ngwaga wa Austria ke Austria Press Agency, e le motshwaradino wa ntlha go fenya motshameki wa ngwaga.<ref>"[https://kurier.at/sport/fussball/manuela-zinsberger-als-erste-torfrau-fussballerin-des-jahres/%5bnode:path Manuela Zinsberger als erste Torfrau Fußballerin des Jahres]". ''kurier.at'' (in German). 21 December 2020. Retrieved 31 January 2023.</ref> == Tiro ya setlhopha == '''<big>Youth Clubs</big>''' Mo bonaneng jwa gagwe, Zinsberger o tshameketse ''USV Leitzersdorf'' le SV Stockerau.<ref name=":0">"[https://www.oefb.at/Profile/Spieler/595745?Manuela-Zinsberger Manuela Zinsberger]". ''oefb.at'' (in German). Retrieved 20 March 2024.</ref> '''<big>USVG Großrußbach</big>''' Ka phetogo ya mariga ya 2009/10, Manuela Zinsberger a fetogela e le lantlha go ya kwa kgweleng ya dinao ya bagolo kwa ''USVG Großrußbach'' mo liking ya Lower Austrian state.<ref name=":0" /> O dirile tshimologo ya gagwwe ka Mopitlo a le masome a mabedi le bongwe ka 2010 mo motshamekong kgatlhanong le Maria Anzbach. Mo metshamekong e ferangbongwe ya bommampodi o ne a seka a nosiwang ga tlhano. '''<big>SV Neulengbach</big>''' Ka selemo sa 2010, a hudugela kwa setlhopheng sa kwa ÖFB-Frauenliga sa SV Neulengbach mme a dira tshimologo ya gagwe ya go tshameka ka Phalane a le masome a mararo ka 2010 (letsatsi la motshameko la boferabongwe) – moragonyana fela ga letsatsi la matsalo la gagwe la dingwaga tse di lesome le botlhano – mo malekeng a 1– 1 kwa gae kgatlhanong le FC Südburgenland. E ntse e le mo nakong eo a tshamekela ''Neulengbach Juniors'' mo kgaoganyong ya bobedi ya Bothaba/Borwa go fitlha ka 2013. <ref>"[https://www.oefb.at/bewerbe/Spieler/ Player details Manuela Zinsberger]". ''oefb.at'' (in German). Retrieved 6 February 2023.</ref> '''<big>FC Bayern Munich</big>''' Ka letsatsi la masome a mabedi le bosupa ka 2014, Zinsberger a saena tumalano ya dingwaga tse tharo le FC Bayern Munich.<ref>"[http://www.kleinezeitung.at/k/sport/fussball/4167184/Teamtorhuterin-Zinsberger-wechselte-zum-FC-Bayern Teamtorhüterin Zinsberger wechselte zum FC Bayern]" (in German). [[:en:Kleine_Zeitung|Kleine Zeitung]]. 26 June 2014. Retrieved 17 September 2015.</ref> O simolotse metshameko ya gagwe le Bayern Munich ka Lwetse a le masome a mabedi le bongwe ka 2014 (letsatsi la motshameko la boraro), fa a fenya 4–1 le setlhopha sa bobedi mo motshamekong kgatlhanong le ETSV Würzburg. Mo setlhopheng sa ntlha o feditse motshameko wa gagwe wa ntlha wa Bundesliga ka letsatsi la masome a mararo la ga Ngwanatsele ka 2014 (letsatsi la motshameko la lesome le bongwe) mo malekeng a lefela-lefela kgatlhanong le SGS Essen.<ref>"[https://www.dfb.de/2-frauen-bundesliga/staffel-sued/spieltagtabelle/?no_cache=1&spieledb_path=%2Fmatches%2F2213033 Spieltag/Tabelle]". ''DFB – Deutscher Fußball-Bund e.V.'' (in German). 31 July 2020. Retrieved 6 February 2023.</ref> Ka Tlhakole a le lesome le boferabobedi ka 2017 (letsatsi la motshameko la lesome le bobedi) o ne a thiba tlhago-kwatlhao e e nneng e tserwe ke Carolin Schiewe mo motsotsong wa masome a supa le bone mo motshamekong wa kwantle kgatlhanong le SC Freiburg ebile a netefatsa phenyo ya 3–2 ya setlhopha sa gagwe. Ka Tlhakole a le masome a mabedi le borataro ka 2017 (letsatsi la motshameko la lesome le boraro), setlhopha sa gagwe sa fenya 2–1 ka dinno tse pedi go tswa kwa go [[Vivianne Miedema]], yo o neng a tsena mo motshamekong mo motsotsong wa masome a marataro. Ka Moranang a le gabedi 2019, go ne ga itsisiwe fa Zinsberger a tla seke a ntshafatse tumalano ya gagwe ebile a tla tlogela setlhopha se ka ikopelo ya gagwe mo selemong.<ref>"[https://www.sn.at/sport/fussball/international/oefb-torhueterin-zinsberger-verlaesst-fc-bayern-mit-saisonende-68187691 ÖFB-Torhüterin Zinsberger verlässt FC Bayern mit Saisonende]". ''www.sn.at'' (in German). 2 April 2019. Retrieved 6 February 2023.</ref><ref>"[https://sport.orf.at/stories/3048869/ Torfrau Zinsberger wechselt zu Englands Meister Arsenal]". ''sport.ORF.at'' (in German). 17 May 2019. Retrieved 6 February 2023.</ref> Mo setlheng sa 2019/20, o ne a saeniwa ke setlhopha sa seesemane sa liki ye kgolo sa [[Arsenal W.F.C.|Arsenal]].<ref>"[https://www.arsenal.com/news/manuela-zinsberger-signs-arsenal Manuela Zinsberger signs for Arsenal]". 17 May 2019. Retrieved 17 May 2019.</ref> <big>'''Arsenal WFC'''</big> Fa a sena go hudugela kwa Arsenal WFC, Zinsberger ka bonako a itlhoma e le motshwara dinno wa ntlha mme a tshameka metshameko ya gagwe ya ntlha e le some le bobedi mme a nosiwa dino di le lesome le bongwe fela.<ref>"[https://www.soccerdonna.de/de/manuela-zinsberger/leistungsdaten/spieler_10352.html Manuela Zinsberger – Leistungsdaten – Frauenfußball auf soccerdonna.de]". ''www.soccerdonna.de''. Retrieved 6 February 2023.</ref> Ka Ngwanatsele a le lesome le bosupa ka 2019, Zinsberger e ne e le bontlha jwa phenyo mo motshamekong wa derby wa Lontone fa gare ga Arsenal le Chelsea, ba ba baneng ba ipelela rekote ya balebeledi ba le 38, 262 mo Women's Super League ya ga Mmamosadinyana.<ref>Dev, Paul. "[https://www.francefootball.fr/news/38-000-personnes-pour-tottenham-arsenal-nouveau-record-pour-le-championnat-anglais-feminin/1081237 38 000 personnes pour Tottenham-Arsenal, nouveau record pour le Championnat anglais féminin]". ''France Football'' (in French). Retrieved 7 February 2023.</ref> Arsenal e ne ya fenya 2–0 kwantle, Zinsberger a sa nosiwe le fa e le nno mo motshamekong o o wa rekote.<ref>"[https://www.krone.at/2044389 Rekordkulisse! Zinsberger hält Arsenal-Tor sauber]". ''Kronen Zeitung'' (in German). 17 November 2019. Retrieved 6 February 2023.</ref> Mo 2019/20 UEFA Women's Champions League o tshamekile mo motshamekong wa tikologo ya lesome le borataro o le mongwe pele ga boikhutso jwa Covid le mo go wa quarter-final morago ga boikhutso. Quarter-final kgatlhanong le Paris Saint-Germain e ne ya latlhegelwa ka 1–2. Ba le mo maemong a boraro mo 2020/21 FA Women's Super League, Arsenal e ne ya tshwanelwa ke go fetela kwa 2021/22 UEFA Women's Champions League ka tsela ya kemisetso, e e neng ya akaretsa diphenyo kgatlhanong le Oqshetpes Kokshetau (4–0), PSV Eindhoven (3–1), le Slavia Prague (3:0 le 4:0), mo a neng a le mo dipaleng makgetlho a le mararo. Mo legatong la ditlhotshwana, a tshameka mo phenyong ya mo gae kgatlhanong le Hoffenheim (4–0) le mo ditatlhegelong tse pedi kgatlhanong le basireletse ba sejana seo FC Barcelona (1:4 le 0:4). E le ba bobedi fa morago ga Barcelona ka ntlha ya pharologanyo ya dino e e botoka kwa godimo ga Hoffenheim, ba goroga kwa di quarter-finaleng. Koo o tshamekile mo metshamekong e mebedi kgatlhanong le VfL Wolfsburg. Morago ga maleka a nno go setlhopha kwa gae, ba fenngwa ka nno tse pedi go lefela kwa Wolfsburg. Arsenal e feditse setlha sa 2021/22 e le bafenyi ba bobedi. Zinsberger o dirile iponagatso tse masome a mabedi mme a nna mo bankeng ga bedi. Ka Tlhakole a le malatsi a matlhano ka 2021 Zinsberger a saena tumalano ya se nnela ruri le Arsenal go mmaa kwa setlhopheng seo go ftlha ka 2023. Zinsberger o fentse tlotla ya Golden Glove ya setlha sa 2021/2022 sa Women's Super League a sa nosiwe makgetlho a le lesome le boraro.<ref>"[https://uk-sport-web.prod.oceanusorigin.com/football/news/11095/12620954/emma-hayes-chelsea-womens-boss-named-fa-wsl-manager-of-the-season-after-third-consecutive-title Emma Hayes: Chelsea Women's boss named FA WSL Manager of the Season after third consecutive title]". ''Sky Sports''. Retrieved 6 August 2022.</ref> == Tiro ya ditshabatshaba == [[Setshwantsho:20140913 1807 W AUT HUN 1233.jpg|thumb|Manuela Zinsberger mo metshamekong ya go ipatlela phatlha kwa sejaneng sa lefatshe sa 2015]] Morago ga Zinsbergerr a tshameka metshameko ya bo ditshabatshaba le ditlhopha tsa U-17 le U-19, o ne a biletswa kwa setlhopheng sa bosetshaba sa Austria ele lantlha ka Seetebosigo a le gabedi 2013, mo motshamekong le baagisanyi Slovenia kwa Radlje ob Dravi. A le dingwaga tse lesome le bosupa, o tshamekile mo karolong ya bobedi, Austria e fenya ka nno tse tharo go e le nngwe, a tsena mo boemong jwa ga Anna-Carina Kristler ka motsotso wa masome a mane le borataro, go tsaya cap ya gagwe ya ntlha.<ref>"[https://web.archive.org/web/20140808033511/http://www.oefb.at/burgerdoppelpack-im-testspiel-gegen-news22396 ÖFB-Frauen feiern 3:1-Auswärtssieg]" (in German). [[:en:Austrian_Football_Association|Austrian Football Association]]. 2 June 2013. Archived from [http://www.oefb.at/burgerdoppelpack-im-testspiel-gegen-news22396 the original] on 8 August 2014. Retrieved 17 September 2015.</ref><ref>"[https://www.weltfussball.de/spielbericht/frauen-freundschaft-2013-juni-slowenien-oesterreich/ Slowenien – Österreich 1:3 (Frauen Freundschaft 2013, Juni)]". ''weltfussball.de'' (in German). Retrieved 7 February 2023.</ref> Ka 2014 kwa koping ya Algarve, o ne a tlhagelela mo tatlhegelong ya 2–0 kgatlhanong le North Korea ka Mopitlo a supa, le mo phenyong ya 2–1 kgatlhanong le Portugal ka Mopitlo a le lesome le bobedi. O tshamekile metshameko ele meraro ya go ipatlela phatlha kwa sejaneng sa lefatshe sa 2015 kwa Canada: phenyo ya 3–0 ka Phalane a le masome a mabedi le borataro 2013 kwa Budapest kgatlhanong le Hungary, le gape ditatlhegelo tse pedi tsa 1–3 kgatlhanong le France ka Phalane a le masome a mararo le bongwe 2013 kwa Ritzing le ka Moranang a ferabongwe 2014 kwa Le Mans. Ka Mopitlo wa 2016, a fenya Cyprus Cup le Austria e le lantlha a e tsenelela. Le setlhopha se segolo sa bosetshaba, a fetsa tikologo ya bobedi ya go ipatlela phatlha kwa 2017 European Championships mo maemong a bobedi mo setlhophane sa boferabobedi ba le fa morago ga Norway ba bo ba iponela phatlha e le lantlha. O ne a bona nako ya go tshameka mo metshamekong yotlhe e meraro ya dithophana, kgatlhanong le Switzerland, France le Iceland, ga mmogo le wa di quarter-finale kgatlhanong le Spain, kwa a nnileng le seabe sa botlhokwa mo phenyong ya tlhago ya dipenaliti. Setlhopha se ne sa goroga kwa sekamakgaolakgannyeng a Euro 2017, kwa ba neng ba latlhegelwa kgatlhanong le Denmark ka dipenaliti.<ref>sport, Guardian (3 August 2017). "[https://www.theguardian.com/football/2017/aug/03/denmark-austria-euro-2017-semi-final-match-report Denmark reach Euro 2017 final after penalty shootout win over Austria]". ''The Guardian''. [[:en:ISSN_(identifier)|ISSN]] [[issn:0261-3077|0261-3077]]. Retrieved 7 February 2023.</ref> Mo go iponneng phatlha kwa Euro 2022, o tshamekile metshameko yotlhe e robabobedi mme a nosiwa dinno fela mo tatlhegelong ya 0–3 kwantle ga gae kgatlhanong le France. E le setlhopha sa boraro go gaisa mo maemong a boraro, MaAustria a ne a iponna phatlha kwa makgaolakannyeng a European Championship e le la bobedi, kwa ba tshamekileng motshameko wa pulamadibogo kgatlhanong le batshegetsi ba metshameko eo, Enyelane. Ka makgaolakgang a ne a tlosolosiwa ka ngwaga ka ntata ya COVID-19, metshameko ya ntlha e e ferangbobedi ya go ipatlela phatlha kwa sejaneng sa lefatshe sa 2023 e tshamekilwe pele ga makgaolakang, kwa a tshamekileng ga supa mme a sa nosiwe ga raro. Ka Seetebosigo a le masome a mabedi le bosupa 2022, o ne a nopolwa mo makgaolakannyeng a European Championship.<ref>"[https://www.oefb.at/oefb/News/Kader-des-Frauen-Nationalteams-fuer-die-UEFA-Women-s-EURO-2022/ Der EURO-Kader steht]". ''oefb.at'' (in German). Retrieved 7 February 2023.</ref> Mo tatlhegelong ya Austria ya nno e le nngwe go lefela kgatlhanong le Enyelane mo motshamekong wa pulamadibogo wa UEFA European Championship 2022, Zinsberger o ne a akgolelwa botsalano jo a neng a bosupegetsa motshameki kaene wa kwa Arsenal [[Beth Mead]] yo a neng a nositse nno ya phenyo ya Enyelane.<ref>Musarurwa, Kudzi (7 July 2022). "[https://www.allforxi.com/2022/7/7/23198226/manuela-zinsberger-and-beth-mead-remind-us-that-despite-the-stakes-football-can-still-be-fun Manuela Zinsberger and Beth Mead remind us that despite the stakes, football can still be fun]". ''All For XI''. Retrieved 12 July 2022.</ref> == Botshelo jwa gagwe == Ka Mopitlo a supa ka 2022, Zinsberger o ne a bega peeletso ya gagwe le kgarebe ya gagwe Madeleine; o nyetse molekane wa gagwe ka Seetebosigo a ferabongwe 2023.<ref>"[https://www.krone.at/2648393 Verlobt! Teamtorfrau Zinsberger im "7. Himmel"]" (in German). [[:en:Kronen_Zeitung|Kronen Zeitung]]. 7 March 2022. Retrieved 5 September 2022.</ref> Ka Sedimonthole a le masome a mabedi le botlhano 2023, a bega ka Instagram gore ba solofetse lesea ka Seetebosigo 2024.<ref>"[https://www.goal.com/en-au/lists/arsenal-wsl-manuela-zinsberger-pregnant-social-media/bltcaba2379e4eed7f7#cs141c8e770a0b90cb Arsenal Women's goalkeeper Manuela Zinsberger reveals her wife is pregnant with their first child as she shares ultrasound photos of their 'special gift' on Boxing Day]". [[:en:Goal_(website)|Goal]]. 27 December 2023. Retrieved 28 December 2023.</ref> == Ditlotla == '''SV Neulengbach''' * ÖFB-Frauenliga: 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013 * ÖFB Cup: 2010, 2011, 2012 '''Bayern München''' * Bundesliga: 2014–15, 2015–16 * DFB Cup runner-up: 2018 '''Arsenal''' * FA Women's League Cup: 2022–23,<ref>Sanders, Emma (5 March 2023). "[https://www.bbc.com/sport/football/64826554 Arsenal 3–1 Chelsea: Gunners fight back to win Women's League Cup final]". ''BBC Sport''. Retrieved 5 March 2023.</ref> 2023–24<ref>Smith, Emma (31 March 2024). "[https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/football/68690506 Arsenal 1-0 Chelsea (AET): Stina Blackstenius secures League Cup glory in extra time]". ''BBC Sport''. Retrieved 7 April 2024.</ref> '''Austria''' * Cyprus Cup: 2016 '''Personal''' * Austrian of the year in the ''International Success'' category 2017 * Austrian Sportswoman of the Year 2017 * Austria's Footballer of the Year (APA) 2020 * Women's Super League Golden Glove: 2021–22<ref>Eliasch, Christoph (10 May 2022). "[https://www.skysportaustria.at/zinsberger-gewinnt-golden-glove-der-premier-league/ Zinsberger gewinnt "Golden Glove" der FA Women's Super League]". ''Sky Sport Austria'' (in German). Retrieved 7 February 2023.</ref> == Metswedi == ni7vay6j2tq06w7z60yhtulcfkdsyd3 49961 49960 2026-05-14T02:27:14Z ~2026-29102-73 12759 49961 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox football biography|name=Manuela Zinsberger|image=|caption=|full_name=<!-- if different from name -->|birth_date={{Birth date and age|df=yes|1995|10|19}}|birth_place=[[Stockerau]], Austria|height=177cm|position=[[Goalkeeper (association football)|Goalkeeper]]|currentclub=[[Arsenal W.F.C.|Arsenal]]|clubnumber=1|youthclubs1=USV Leitzersdorf|youthyears1=2001–2009|youthclubs2=SV Stockerau|youthyears2=2009–2010|youthclubs3=USV Großrußbach|youthyears3=2010|clubs1=[[SV Neulengbach]]|clubs2=[[FC Bayern Munich (women)|Bayern Munich II]]|clubs3=[[FC Bayern Munich (women)|Bayern Munich]]|clubs4=[[Arsenal W.F.C.|Arsenal]]|years4=2019–2026|nationalteam1=[[Austria women's national under-17 football team|Austria U-17]]|nationalteam2=[[Austria women's national under-19 football team|Austria U-19]]|nationalteam3=[[Austria women's national football team|Austria]]|birth_name=<!-- if different from fullname -->|years1=2010–2014|years2=2014|years3=2014–2019|nationalyears1=2010–2011|nationalyears2=2011–2013|nationalyears3=2013–}} '''Manuela Zinsberger''' (yo o tshotsweng ka Phalane a le lesome le boferabongwe ka 1995) ke motshameki wa kgwele ya dinao wa profeshionale wa moAustria yo o tshamekang e le motshwara dino wa setlhopha sa seesemane sa Women's Super League sa Arsenal le setlhopha sa bosetshaba sa Austria. == Botshelo == Zinsberger o goletse kwa motseng wa Niederhollabrunn kwa Lower Austria. O simolotse a ithutuntsha le LAZ Stockerau le kwa AKA St. Pölten go tswa ka 2009. Go tswa mo ngwageng wa sekolo wa 2011/12 a hudugela kwa ''National Center for Women's Football'' e e neng e le ntsha go tlhamiwa kwa St. Pölten.<ref>"[https://web.archive.org/web/20120312205123/http://www.oefb.at/die-spielerinnen-pid726 Nationales Zentrum]". 12 March 2012. Archived from the original on 12 March 2012. Retrieved 31 January 2023.</ref> Ka 2017 o ne a kaiwa e le moAustria wa ngwaga ke ''Die Presse'' mo karolong ya katlego ya boditshabatshaba.<ref>"[https://www.diepresse.com/5308880/austria17-gala-top-leister-vor-den-vorhang Austria'17-Gala: Top-Leister vor den Vorhang]". ''Die Presse'' (in German). 24 October 2017. Retrieved 31 January 2023.</ref> Ka Sedimonthole ngwaga wa 2020 a le dingwaga di masome a mabedi le botlhano, o ne a kaiwa e le motshameki wa kgwele ya dinao wa ngwaga wa Austria ke Austria Press Agency, e le motshwaradino wa ntlha go fenya motshameki wa ngwaga.<ref>"[https://kurier.at/sport/fussball/manuela-zinsberger-als-erste-torfrau-fussballerin-des-jahres/%5bnode:path Manuela Zinsberger als erste Torfrau Fußballerin des Jahres]". ''kurier.at'' (in German). 21 December 2020. Retrieved 31 January 2023.</ref> == Tiro ya setlhopha == '''<big>Youth Clubs</big>''' Mo bonaneng jwa gagwe, Zinsberger o tshameketse ''USV Leitzersdorf'' le SV Stockerau.<ref name=":0">"[https://www.oefb.at/Profile/Spieler/595745?Manuela-Zinsberger Manuela Zinsberger]". ''oefb.at'' (in German). Retrieved 20 March 2024.</ref> '''<big>USVG Großrußbach</big>''' Ka phetogo ya mariga ya 2009/10, Manuela Zinsberger a fetogela e le lantlha go ya kwa kgweleng ya dinao ya bagolo kwa ''USVG Großrußbach'' mo liking ya Lower Austrian state.<ref name=":0" /> O dirile tshimologo ya gagwwe ka Mopitlo a le masome a mabedi le bongwe ka 2010 mo motshamekong kgatlhanong le Maria Anzbach. Mo metshamekong e ferangbongwe ya bommampodi o ne a seka a nosiwang ga tlhano. '''<big>SV Neulengbach</big>''' Ka selemo sa 2010, a hudugela kwa setlhopheng sa kwa ÖFB-Frauenliga sa SV Neulengbach mme a dira tshimologo ya gagwe ya go tshameka ka Phalane a le masome a mararo ka 2010 (letsatsi la motshameko la boferabongwe) – moragonyana fela ga letsatsi la matsalo la gagwe la dingwaga tse di lesome le botlhano – mo malekeng a 1– 1 kwa gae kgatlhanong le FC Südburgenland. E ntse e le mo nakong eo a tshamekela ''Neulengbach Juniors'' mo kgaoganyong ya bobedi ya Bothaba/Borwa go fitlha ka 2013. <ref>"[https://www.oefb.at/bewerbe/Spieler/ Player details Manuela Zinsberger]". ''oefb.at'' (in German). Retrieved 6 February 2023.</ref> '''<big>FC Bayern Munich</big>''' Ka letsatsi la masome a mabedi le bosupa ka 2014, Zinsberger a saena tumalano ya dingwaga tse tharo le FC Bayern Munich.<ref>"[http://www.kleinezeitung.at/k/sport/fussball/4167184/Teamtorhuterin-Zinsberger-wechselte-zum-FC-Bayern Teamtorhüterin Zinsberger wechselte zum FC Bayern]" (in German). [[:en:Kleine_Zeitung|Kleine Zeitung]]. 26 June 2014. Retrieved 17 September 2015.</ref> O simolotse metshameko ya gagwe le Bayern Munich ka Lwetse a le masome a mabedi le bongwe ka 2014 (letsatsi la motshameko la boraro), fa a fenya 4–1 le setlhopha sa bobedi mo motshamekong kgatlhanong le ETSV Würzburg. Mo setlhopheng sa ntlha o feditse motshameko wa gagwe wa ntlha wa Bundesliga ka letsatsi la masome a mararo la ga Ngwanatsele ka 2014 (letsatsi la motshameko la lesome le bongwe) mo malekeng a lefela-lefela kgatlhanong le SGS Essen.<ref>"[https://www.dfb.de/2-frauen-bundesliga/staffel-sued/spieltagtabelle/?no_cache=1&spieledb_path=%2Fmatches%2F2213033 Spieltag/Tabelle]". ''DFB – Deutscher Fußball-Bund e.V.'' (in German). 31 July 2020. Retrieved 6 February 2023.</ref> Ka Tlhakole a le lesome le boferabobedi ka 2017 (letsatsi la motshameko la lesome le bobedi) o ne a thiba tlhago-kwatlhao e e nneng e tserwe ke Carolin Schiewe mo motsotsong wa masome a supa le bone mo motshamekong wa kwantle kgatlhanong le SC Freiburg ebile a netefatsa phenyo ya 3–2 ya setlhopha sa gagwe. Ka Tlhakole a le masome a mabedi le borataro ka 2017 (letsatsi la motshameko la lesome le boraro), setlhopha sa gagwe sa fenya 2–1 ka dinno tse pedi go tswa kwa go [[Vivianne Miedema]], yo o neng a tsena mo motshamekong mo motsotsong wa masome a marataro. Ka Moranang a le gabedi 2019, go ne ga itsisiwe fa Zinsberger a tla seke a ntshafatse tumalano ya gagwe ebile a tla tlogela setlhopha se ka ikopelo ya gagwe mo selemong.<ref>"[https://www.sn.at/sport/fussball/international/oefb-torhueterin-zinsberger-verlaesst-fc-bayern-mit-saisonende-68187691 ÖFB-Torhüterin Zinsberger verlässt FC Bayern mit Saisonende]". ''www.sn.at'' (in German). 2 April 2019. Retrieved 6 February 2023.</ref><ref>"[https://sport.orf.at/stories/3048869/ Torfrau Zinsberger wechselt zu Englands Meister Arsenal]". ''sport.ORF.at'' (in German). 17 May 2019. Retrieved 6 February 2023.</ref> Mo setlheng sa 2019/20, o ne a saeniwa ke setlhopha sa seesemane sa liki ye kgolo sa [[Arsenal W.F.C.|Arsenal]].<ref>"[https://www.arsenal.com/news/manuela-zinsberger-signs-arsenal Manuela Zinsberger signs for Arsenal]". 17 May 2019. Retrieved 17 May 2019.</ref> <big>'''Arsenal WFC'''</big> Fa a sena go hudugela kwa Arsenal WFC, Zinsberger ka bonako a itlhoma e le motshwara dinno wa ntlha mme a tshameka metshameko ya gagwe ya ntlha e le some le bobedi mme a nosiwa dino di le lesome le bongwe fela.<ref>"[https://www.soccerdonna.de/de/manuela-zinsberger/leistungsdaten/spieler_10352.html Manuela Zinsberger – Leistungsdaten – Frauenfußball auf soccerdonna.de]". ''www.soccerdonna.de''. Retrieved 6 February 2023.</ref> Ka Ngwanatsele a le lesome le bosupa ka 2019, Zinsberger e ne e le bontlha jwa phenyo mo motshamekong wa derby wa Lontone fa gare ga Arsenal le Chelsea, ba ba baneng ba ipelela rekote ya balebeledi ba le 38, 262 mo Women's Super League ya ga Mmamosadinyana.<ref>Dev, Paul. "[https://www.francefootball.fr/news/38-000-personnes-pour-tottenham-arsenal-nouveau-record-pour-le-championnat-anglais-feminin/1081237 38 000 personnes pour Tottenham-Arsenal, nouveau record pour le Championnat anglais féminin]". ''France Football'' (in French). Retrieved 7 February 2023.</ref> Arsenal e ne ya fenya 2–0 kwantle, Zinsberger a sa nosiwe le fa e le nno mo motshamekong o o wa rekote.<ref>"[https://www.krone.at/2044389 Rekordkulisse! Zinsberger hält Arsenal-Tor sauber]". ''Kronen Zeitung'' (in German). 17 November 2019. Retrieved 6 February 2023.</ref> Mo 2019/20 UEFA Women's Champions League o tshamekile mo motshamekong wa tikologo ya lesome le borataro o le mongwe pele ga boikhutso jwa Covid le mo go wa quarter-final morago ga boikhutso. Quarter-final kgatlhanong le Paris Saint-Germain e ne ya latlhegelwa ka 1–2. Ba le mo maemong a boraro mo 2020/21 FA Women's Super League, Arsenal e ne ya tshwanelwa ke go fetela kwa 2021/22 UEFA Women's Champions League ka tsela ya kemisetso, e e neng ya akaretsa diphenyo kgatlhanong le Oqshetpes Kokshetau (4–0), PSV Eindhoven (3–1), le Slavia Prague (3:0 le 4:0), mo a neng a le mo dipaleng makgetlho a le mararo. Mo legatong la ditlhotshwana, a tshameka mo phenyong ya mo gae kgatlhanong le Hoffenheim (4–0) le mo ditatlhegelong tse pedi kgatlhanong le basireletse ba sejana seo FC Barcelona (1:4 le 0:4). E le ba bobedi fa morago ga Barcelona ka ntlha ya pharologanyo ya dino e e botoka kwa godimo ga Hoffenheim, ba goroga kwa di quarter-finaleng. Koo o tshamekile mo metshamekong e mebedi kgatlhanong le VfL Wolfsburg. Morago ga maleka a nno go setlhopha kwa gae, ba fenngwa ka nno tse pedi go lefela kwa Wolfsburg. Arsenal e feditse setlha sa 2021/22 e le bafenyi ba bobedi. Zinsberger o dirile iponagatso tse masome a mabedi mme a nna mo bankeng ga bedi. Ka Tlhakole a le malatsi a matlhano ka 2021 Zinsberger a saena tumalano ya se nnela ruri le Arsenal go mmaa kwa setlhopheng seo go ftlha ka 2023. Zinsberger o fentse tlotla ya Golden Glove ya setlha sa 2021/2022 sa Women's Super League a sa nosiwe makgetlho a le lesome le boraro.<ref>"[https://uk-sport-web.prod.oceanusorigin.com/football/news/11095/12620954/emma-hayes-chelsea-womens-boss-named-fa-wsl-manager-of-the-season-after-third-consecutive-title Emma Hayes: Chelsea Women's boss named FA WSL Manager of the Season after third consecutive title]". ''Sky Sports''. Retrieved 6 August 2022.</ref> == Tiro ya ditshabatshaba == [[Setshwantsho:20140913 1807 W AUT HUN 1233.jpg|thumb|Manuela Zinsberger mo metshamekong ya go ipatlela phatlha kwa sejaneng sa lefatshe sa 2015]] Morago ga Zinsbergerr a tshameka metshameko ya bo ditshabatshaba le ditlhopha tsa U-17 le U-19, o ne a biletswa kwa setlhopheng sa bosetshaba sa Austria ele lantlha ka Seetebosigo a le gabedi 2013, mo motshamekong le baagisanyi Slovenia kwa Radlje ob Dravi. A le dingwaga tse lesome le bosupa, o tshamekile mo karolong ya bobedi, Austria e fenya ka nno tse tharo go e le nngwe, a tsena mo boemong jwa ga Anna-Carina Kristler ka motsotso wa masome a mane le borataro, go tsaya cap ya gagwe ya ntlha.<ref>"[https://web.archive.org/web/20140808033511/http://www.oefb.at/burgerdoppelpack-im-testspiel-gegen-news22396 ÖFB-Frauen feiern 3:1-Auswärtssieg]" (in German). [[:en:Austrian_Football_Association|Austrian Football Association]]. 2 June 2013. Archived from [http://www.oefb.at/burgerdoppelpack-im-testspiel-gegen-news22396 the original] on 8 August 2014. Retrieved 17 September 2015.</ref><ref>"[https://www.weltfussball.de/spielbericht/frauen-freundschaft-2013-juni-slowenien-oesterreich/ Slowenien – Österreich 1:3 (Frauen Freundschaft 2013, Juni)]". ''weltfussball.de'' (in German). Retrieved 7 February 2023.</ref> Ka 2014 kwa koping ya Algarve, o ne a tlhagelela mo tatlhegelong ya 2–0 kgatlhanong le North Korea ka Mopitlo a supa, le mo phenyong ya 2–1 kgatlhanong le Portugal ka Mopitlo a le lesome le bobedi. O tshamekile metshameko ele meraro ya go ipatlela phatlha kwa sejaneng sa lefatshe sa 2015 kwa Canada: phenyo ya 3–0 ka Phalane a le masome a mabedi le borataro 2013 kwa Budapest kgatlhanong le Hungary, le gape ditatlhegelo tse pedi tsa 1–3 kgatlhanong le France ka Phalane a le masome a mararo le bongwe 2013 kwa Ritzing le ka Moranang a ferabongwe 2014 kwa Le Mans. Ka Mopitlo wa 2016, a fenya Cyprus Cup le Austria e le lantlha a e tsenelela. Le setlhopha se segolo sa bosetshaba, a fetsa tikologo ya bobedi ya go ipatlela phatlha kwa 2017 European Championships mo maemong a bobedi mo setlhophane sa boferabobedi ba le fa morago ga Norway ba bo ba iponela phatlha e le lantlha. O ne a bona nako ya go tshameka mo metshamekong yotlhe e meraro ya dithophana, kgatlhanong le Switzerland, France le Iceland, ga mmogo le wa di quarter-finale kgatlhanong le Spain, kwa a nnileng le seabe sa botlhokwa mo phenyong ya tlhago ya dipenaliti. Setlhopha se ne sa goroga kwa sekamakgaolakgannyeng a Euro 2017, kwa ba neng ba latlhegelwa kgatlhanong le Denmark ka dipenaliti.<ref>sport, Guardian (3 August 2017). "[https://www.theguardian.com/football/2017/aug/03/denmark-austria-euro-2017-semi-final-match-report Denmark reach Euro 2017 final after penalty shootout win over Austria]". ''The Guardian''. [[:en:ISSN_(identifier)|ISSN]] [[issn:0261-3077|0261-3077]]. Retrieved 7 February 2023.</ref> Mo go iponneng phatlha kwa Euro 2022, o tshamekile metshameko yotlhe e robabobedi mme a nosiwa dinno fela mo tatlhegelong ya 0–3 kwantle ga gae kgatlhanong le France. E le setlhopha sa boraro go gaisa mo maemong a boraro, MaAustria a ne a iponna phatlha kwa makgaolakannyeng a European Championship e le la bobedi, kwa ba tshamekileng motshameko wa pulamadibogo kgatlhanong le batshegetsi ba metshameko eo, Enyelane. Ka makgaolakgang a ne a tlosolosiwa ka ngwaga ka ntata ya COVID-19, metshameko ya ntlha e e ferangbobedi ya go ipatlela phatlha kwa sejaneng sa lefatshe sa 2023 e tshamekilwe pele ga makgaolakang, kwa a tshamekileng ga supa mme a sa nosiwe ga raro. Ka Seetebosigo a le masome a mabedi le bosupa 2022, o ne a nopolwa mo makgaolakannyeng a European Championship.<ref>"[https://www.oefb.at/oefb/News/Kader-des-Frauen-Nationalteams-fuer-die-UEFA-Women-s-EURO-2022/ Der EURO-Kader steht]". ''oefb.at'' (in German). Retrieved 7 February 2023.</ref> Mo tatlhegelong ya Austria ya nno e le nngwe go lefela kgatlhanong le Enyelane mo motshamekong wa pulamadibogo wa UEFA European Championship 2022, Zinsberger o ne a akgolelwa botsalano jo a neng a bosupegetsa motshameki kaene wa kwa Arsenal [[Beth Mead]] yo a neng a nositse nno ya phenyo ya Enyelane.<ref>Musarurwa, Kudzi (7 July 2022). "[https://www.allforxi.com/2022/7/7/23198226/manuela-zinsberger-and-beth-mead-remind-us-that-despite-the-stakes-football-can-still-be-fun Manuela Zinsberger and Beth Mead remind us that despite the stakes, football can still be fun]". ''All For XI''. Retrieved 12 July 2022.</ref> == Botshelo jwa gagwe == Ka Mopitlo a supa ka 2022, Zinsberger o ne a bega peeletso ya gagwe le kgarebe ya gagwe Madeleine; o nyetse molekane wa gagwe ka Seetebosigo a ferabongwe 2023.<ref>"[https://www.krone.at/2648393 Verlobt! Teamtorfrau Zinsberger im "7. Himmel"]" (in German). [[:en:Kronen_Zeitung|Kronen Zeitung]]. 7 March 2022. Retrieved 5 September 2022.</ref> Ka Sedimonthole a le masome a mabedi le botlhano 2023, a bega ka Instagram gore ba solofetse lesea ka Seetebosigo 2024.<ref>"[https://www.goal.com/en-au/lists/arsenal-wsl-manuela-zinsberger-pregnant-social-media/bltcaba2379e4eed7f7#cs141c8e770a0b90cb Arsenal Women's goalkeeper Manuela Zinsberger reveals her wife is pregnant with their first child as she shares ultrasound photos of their 'special gift' on Boxing Day]". [[:en:Goal_(website)|Goal]]. 27 December 2023. Retrieved 28 December 2023.</ref> == Ditlotla == '''SV Neulengbach''' * ÖFB-Frauenliga: 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013 * ÖFB Cup: 2010, 2011, 2012 '''Bayern München''' * Bundesliga: 2014–15, 2015–16 * DFB Cup runner-up: 2018 '''Arsenal''' * FA Women's League Cup: 2022–23,<ref>Sanders, Emma (5 March 2023). "[https://www.bbc.com/sport/football/64826554 Arsenal 3–1 Chelsea: Gunners fight back to win Women's League Cup final]". ''BBC Sport''. Retrieved 5 March 2023.</ref> 2023–24<ref>Smith, Emma (31 March 2024). "[https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/football/68690506 Arsenal 1-0 Chelsea (AET): Stina Blackstenius secures League Cup glory in extra time]". ''BBC Sport''. Retrieved 7 April 2024.</ref> '''Austria''' * Cyprus Cup: 2016 '''Personal''' * Austrian of the year in the ''International Success'' category 2017 * Austrian Sportswoman of the Year 2017 * Austria's Footballer of the Year (APA) 2020 * Women's Super League Golden Glove: 2021–22<ref>Eliasch, Christoph (10 May 2022). "[https://www.skysportaustria.at/zinsberger-gewinnt-golden-glove-der-premier-league/ Zinsberger gewinnt "Golden Glove" der FA Women's Super League]". ''Sky Sport Austria'' (in German). Retrieved 7 February 2023.</ref> == Metswedi == qvj54mabnp6mzk1uklsjw8nahtb8fwm 0 10469 49958 49437 2026-05-14T01:31:27Z InternetArchiveBot 8156 Rescuing 2 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 49958 wikitext text/x-wiki [https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Vlor%C3%AB&action=edit Vlorë] (/ˈvlɔːrə/ VLOR-ə,<ref>"Vlorë". ''Lexico UK English Dictionary''. [[:en:Oxford_University_Press|Oxford University Press. Archived from the original]] on 2020-07-07.</ref> <ref>"Vlorë". ''T[[:en:The_American_Heritage_Dictionary_of_the_English_Language|he American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language]]'' (5th ed.). HarperCollins. Retrieved 5 July 2020.</ref>Sealbania: [ˈvlɔɾə]; sebopego se se tlhomameng sa Sealbania: Vlora<ref>Vlorë is also known as '''Vlonë''' (pronounced [ˈvlonə]; definite: ''Vlona'') in [[:en:Gheg_Albanian|Gheg Albanian.]]</ref>) ke toropo ya boraro e e nang le batho ba {{Infobox settlement|name=Vlorë|settlement_type=[[Municipalities of Albania|Municipality]] and [[List of cities and towns in Albania|city]]|image_alt={{multiple image | border = infobox | total_width = 300 | image_style = border:1; | perrow = 1/2/2 | image1 = Promenade of Vlorë along the Adriatic Sea.jpg | image2 = Xhamia Muradie Vlorë 2.jpg | image3 = House on 'Dhimiter Konomi' street (14).jpg | image4 = Rruga_Justin_Godart_2020.jpg | image5 = Independence Monument vlora 16.jpg | image6 = Panoramic photo of Lungomare area in Vlorë.jpg}}|image_caption='''From top to bottom, left to right''': Promenade of Vlorë, [[Muradie Mosque]], old house on the Dhimiter Konomi Street, Old Town of Vlorë, [[Independence Monument (Albania)|Independence Monument]] and Lungomare|image_flag=Flag of Vlorë.gif|flag_alt=Flag of Vlorë|image_seal=[[File:Stema_e_Bashkisë_Vlorë.svg|70px|center]]|seal_alt=Seal of Vlorë|pushpin_mapsize=290|pushpin_relief=1|coordinates={{coord|40|28|N|19|29|E|type:adm1st_region:AL_dim:100000|display=inline}}|subdivision_type1=Country|subdivision_name1={{flag|Albania}}|subdivision_type2=[[NUTS statistical regions of Albania|Region]]|subdivision_name2=[[Southern Albania]]|subdivision_type3=[[Counties of Albania|County]]|subdivision_name3=[[Vlorë County|Vlorë]]|government_type=[[Mayor–council government|Mayor–council]]|governing_body=Vlorë Municipal Council|leader_title=[[List of mayors of Vlorë|Mayor]]|leader_name=Ermal Dredha|unit_pref=Metric|area_blank1_sq_mi=616.85|area_blank2_title=Administrative unit<ref>{{cite web |publisher=Bashkia Vlorë |title=Rregullore e Planit të Përgjithshëm Vendor të Territorit të Bashkisë Vlorë |url=http://bashkiavlore.org/wp-content/uploads/2016/12/Rregullore.pdf |access-date=23 September 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210923135327/http://bashkiavlore.org/wp-content/uploads/2016/12/Rregullore.pdf |archive-date=23 September 2021 |language=sq |page=15 |url-status=live}}</ref>|area_blank2_sq_mi=28.97|elevation_m=0|population_footnotes=<ref name="2023pop">{{cite web|title=Census of Population and Housing|url=https://www.instat.gov.al/en/themes/censuses/census-of-population-and-housing/|publisher=Institute of Statistics Albania|access-date=2025-03-30|archive-date=2025-04-30|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250430151629/https://www.instat.gov.al/en/themes/censuses/census-of-population-and-housing/|url-status=dead}}</ref>|population_demonym={{langx|sq|Vlonjat (m), Vlonjate (f)}}|timezone=[[Central European Time|CET]]|utc_offset=+1|timezone_DST=[[Central European Summer Time|CEST]]|postal_code_type=[[Postal codes in Albania|Postal code]]|postal_code=9400|area_code=+355 (0) 33}} bantsi go gaisa kwa Albania le setulo sa Kgaolo ya Vlorë le Mmasepala wa Vlorë. Vlorë e kwa borwabophirima jwa Albania, e aname mo Lebopong la Vlorë mme e dikologilwe ke dithaba tse di kwa tlase ga Dithaba tsa Ceraunian go bapa le Mabopo a Lewatle la Adriatic le la Ionia la Albania. E itemogela tlelaemete ya Mediterranean, e e amiwang ke Dithaba tsa Ceraunian le go nna gaufi le Lewatle la Mediterranean. Lefelo le le fa lotshitshing lwa lewatle la Vlorë e ne e le lengwe la mafelo ao a Illyria a a neng a itemogetse tiro ya pele ga toropo go simolola ka lekgolo la bo11–10 la dingwaga BCE. Lefelo leno le ne le tsenngwa ke Bagerika ba Bogologolo. Motse o mogolo o o sireleditsweng wa boemeladikepe o o neng o agilwe go tloga ka lekgolo la bo6 la dingwaga BCE go ya go lekgolo la bo2 la dingwaga AD o beilwe, jaanong o nwetse ka bontlhabongwe, kwa Triport, kwa bokonebophirima jwa Vlorë ya gompieno. Tiro e e bonalang ya boemeladikepe mo lefelong leno e diragetse go tloga ka bonnye mo pakeng ya bogologolo go ya kwa pakeng ya metlha ya bogare. Go ile ga akantshiwa gore go ne ga nna le go fudusiwa ga motse wa bogologolo go tswa mo lefelong la Triport go ya kwa lefelong la Vlorë la segompieno. Bogare jwa toropo ya segompieno bo na le masalela a baepi ba dilo tsa bogologolo a a simolotseng morago ga nako ya bogologolo. Aulon, e motse wa segompieno o tsereng leina la yone mo go yone, e tlhagelela mo metsweding ya hisitori go simolola ka lekgolo la bo2 la dingwaga C.E. E ne ya fenngwa ka dinako tse di farologaneng mo hisitoring yotlhe ke Baroma, Ba-Byzantine, Ba-Norman, Ba-Venetian le Ba-Ottoman. Magareng ga lekgolo la bo18 le la bo19 la dingwaga, Ba-Albania ba ne ba kokoanya maatla a semoya le a tlhaloganyo gore ba nne le kitso ya setšhaba, mme seno se ne sa felela ka gore go nne le Tsosoloso ya Ba-Albania. Vlorë o ne a nna le seabe se se botlhokwa mo Boipusong jwa Albania jaaka lefelo la tiragalo ya basimolodi ba Albania ya segompieno, ba ba neng ba saena Kgoeletso ya Boipuso ka 28 Ngwanaitseele 1912 kwa Kokoanong ya Vlorë. Vlorë ke nngwe ya ditoropo tse di botlhokwa thata tsa kwa borwa jwa Albania le kgaolo ya Labëria e e itsegeng thata ka setso sa yone, dingwao le dikinane. Vlorë e direlwa ke Boemakepe jwa Vlorë, tsela e kgolo ya SH8, le tsela e kgolo ya A2, ka kakaretso di emela karolo ya Phaseje ya Adriatic–Ionian le Phaseje ya Pan-European VIII. == Leina == Motse o tsere leina la one go tswa mo Segerikeng sa Bogologolo: Αὐλών, ka Seroma: Aulṓn, e e kayang "kanale, glen" e e tshwanang le seletswa sa aulos. Ke leina la lefelo le le tlwaelegileng mo lefatsheng la Segerika.<ref>Babiniotis, Georgios (2019). ''Dictionary of the Modern Greek Language''. Kéntro Lexikologías. p. 315. ISBN [[:en:Special:BookSources/978-9609582148|<bdi>978-9609582148</bdi>.]] <q>ηκαν το αρχ. δίαυλος «πέρασμα, δίοδος» και το νεότ. πύραυλος. Η κοιλάδα που μοιάζει με αυλό λέγεται αυλών (αυλώνας). από όπου το συχνό τοπωνύμιο Αυλών | Αυλώνα, ... Αυλώνας (ο) πόλη και λιμάνι τής Ν. Αλβανίας</q></ref>Leina la toropo le ne la kwalwa la ntlha mo lekgolong la bo2 la dingwaga AD, ke bakwadi ba babedi ba Segerika sa Bogologolo, Lucian le Ptolemy, wa bofelo o ne a o bitsa "toropo le boemakepe jwa lewatle", se se netefatsang gore o ne wa tlhongwa pelenyana thata. Le fa go ntse jalo, Aulon ga e ise e umakwe ke bakwadi ba pelenyana ba Bagerika le Baroma ba Bogologolo, ba kafa letlhakoreng le lengwe ba neng ba kwala ka toropo e e fa gaufi le boemakepe jwa lewatle jwa Oricum. Mme mo metsweding ya moragonyana Oricum ga e fitlhelwe thata, fa leina la lefelo la Aulon le umakiwa gantsi.<ref>[[:en:Shaban_Demiraj|Demiraj, Shaban]] (2006). [https://web.archive.org/web/20201120114336/https://books.google.com/books?id=aXIbAQAAIAAJ ''The origin of the Albanians: linguistically investigated''. Academy of Sciences of Albania.] pp. 144–145. ISBN <bdi>9789994381715</bdi>. [[:en:Academy_of_Sciences_of_Albania|Archived from the original on 20 November 2020.]]</ref> Vlorë e ne ya tlhagelela go tswa mo Aulon-a ya bogologolo ka go fetoga ga thulaganyo ya medumopuo ya puo ya Sealbania ka rhotacism Vlonë > Vlorë,<ref>Katičić, Radoslav (1976). ''Ancient Languages of the Balkans''. Mouton. p. 186. ISBN 978-9027933058</ref> <ref>[[:en:Shaban_Demiraj|Demiraj, Shaban]] (2006). ''T[https://web.archive.org/web/20201120114336/https://books.google.com/books?id=aXIbAQAAIAAJ he origin of the Albanians: linguistically investigated]''. [[:en:Academy_of_Sciences_of_Albania|Academy of Sciences of Albania.]] pp. 144–145. ISBN <bdi>9789994381715</bdi>. Archived from the original on 20 November 2020.</ref> e e leng tiragalo ya pele ga Se-Slavic mo Sealbania. /n/ e e fa gare ga mantswe e fetogile ka metlha go nna /r/ mo Se-Albania sa Tosk, fa /v/ ya ntlha e fetogile go tswa go /u/ e e sa gatelelwang morago ga go nyelela ga /a/ ya ntlha e e sa gatelelwang. Phetogo ya /u/ > /v/ e tshwanetse go nna ya bogologolo, e thibele phetogo ya /l/ e e latelang ya magareng ga mantswe go ya go /lː/. Ka Sealbania sa Geg leina la naga le bidiwa Vlonë, se se supang gore le ntse le dirisiwa mo Baalbania ba bokone pele ga go tlhagelela ga rhotacism mo Sealbania sa Tosk.<ref>[[:en:Shaban_Demiraj|Demiraj, Shaban]] (2006). ''[https://web.archive.org/web/20201120114336/https://books.google.com/books?id=aXIbAQAAIAAJ The origin of the Albanians: linguistically investigated]''. Academy of Sciences of Albania. pp. 144–145. ISBN <bdi>9789994381715</bdi>. Archived from the original on 20 November 2020.</ref>Gape mokgwa wa go kwala ga leina leno o obamela melao ya go kwala ga Se-Albania.<ref>[[:en:Martin_E._Huld|Huld, Martin E.]] (1986). "Accentual Stratification of Ancient Greek Loanwords in Albanian". ''Zeitschrift für vergleichende Sprachforschung''. '''99''' (2). Vandenhoeck & Ruprecht (GmbH & Co. KG): 248–249. JSTOR 40848841.</ref> Leina ka bolone la banni (sing. vlonjat, pl. vlonjatë) ga le ise le fete mo rhotacism e e amang leina la lefelo (fa le ne le le teng, le ne le tla lebega sengwe jaaka vlorat kgotsa vlorjat). Leina la Segerika la metlha ya bogare le la segompieno ke Avlónas (Αυλώνας Aulṓnas [avˈlonas], leina le le latofatsang Αυλώνα Aulṓna [avˈlona]), mme ke lone le le tswang mo puong ya Selatine Aulona le puo ya Sentadiana e e dirisiwang ke Valona <ref>"" in the ''Encyclopædia Britannica'', 9th ed. 1878.</ref> <ref>[[:en:Vlorë#CITEREFChisholm1911|Chisholm 1911.]]</ref>Ka nako ya puso ya Ottoman toropo ya Vlorë e ne e itsege ka Se-Turkey jaaka Avlonya.<ref>Gawrych, G. W. (2006). ''[https://books.google.com/books?id=wPOtzk-unJgC The crescent and the eagle: Ottoman rule, Islam and the Albanians,] 1874-1913''. I.B.Tauris. p. 23. <nowiki>ISBN 978-1-84511-287-5</nowiki>. Google Book Search. Retrieved on August 25, 2009.</ref> Mo metsweding ya Selatine ya Metlha ya Bogare le mo direkotong tsa Setadiana sa Bogologolo e umakiwa ka dipopego tsa Avalona, ​​Avelona, ​​Lavalona, ​​Lavellona; mme mo metsweding ya bogologolo ya Se-Serbia jaaka Avlona kgotsa Vavlona, ​​ya bofelo e e nang le lefoko le le tlhomameng la Se-Slavic v "mo".<ref>[[:en:Shaban_Demiraj|Demiraj, Shaban]] (2006). ''The origin of the Albanians: linguistically investigated''. Academy of Sciences of Albania. pp. 144–145. ISBN <bdi>9789994381715</bdi>. Archived from the original on 20 November 2020</ref> Ka Se-Aromania, motse ono o itsege e le Avlona.<ref>[https://issuu.com/leogjata/docs/arumunet_albania_nr_40 "Arumunët Albania, nr. 40"]. ''Arumunët Albania'' (in Albanian and Aromanian). No. 40. 2014. p. 15.</ref> == Histori == [[Setshwantsho:Valona Colle fortificationi proposte - Coronelli Vincenzo - 1688.jpg|thumb|Valona Colle]] Lefelo la lebopo la Vlorë e ne e le lengwe la mafelo ao a Illyria a a neng a itemogetse tiro ya pele ga toropo go simolola ka lekgolo la bo11–10 la dingwaga BCE. <ref>[[:en:Vlorë#CITEREFBereti1993|Bereti 1993,]] p. 143.</ref> Ka nako ya bokoloniale jwa Euboean jwa lefelo leno (tshimologo ya ngwagakgolo wa bo 8 BC) kou ya Vlorë e ne e amanngwa le dingwao di le mmalwa tsa Bagaka le motheo wa mafelo a le mmalwa a bodulo koo,<ref>Stocker, Sharon R. (2009). ''Illyrian Apollonia: Toward a New Ktisis and Developmental History of the Colony''. p. 227. <q>[https://books.google.com/books?id=Tg8ynwEACAAJ Heroic origins that involved Euboeans were attributed toseveral other early settlements around the Bay of Vlora]</q></ref> jaaka leina la lefelo la Aulon le akantsha le le itsegeng gape mo lefelong la Eubean la selegae.<ref>Walker, Keith G. (9 January 2004). [https://books.google.com/books?id=R3yCAgAAQBAJ&pg=PA151 ''Archaic Eretria: A Political and Social History from the Earliest Times to 490 BC''. Routledge. p. 151. ISBN <bdi>978-1-134-45098-5</bdi>.] <q>Eretrians settled around the bay of Avlona (Aulona).... There was also a place called Aulon in the Eretrias... and another .... Khalkis.</q></ref> [[Setshwantsho:Vallona - Coronelli Vincenzo - 1688.jpg|thumb|Vallona]] Ka ntlha ya boemo jwa yone jwa togamaano mo Lewatleng la Adriatic, bogolosegolo Bay of Vlorë, e e bopang boemakepe jwa tlholego, Vlorë e ne e na le lefelo le le botlhokwa mo metlheng ya bogologolo ya bogologolo jaaka motheo wa kgwebisano ke batho ba le bantsi. Vlorë e tsewa e le nngwe ya ditoropo tsa bogologolo go gaisa mo Albania le mo kgaolong.<ref>"town that is the second seaport of Albania. [...] It was strategically important during Roman times and in the 11th–12th-century wars between Normans and Byzantines" ([[:en:Encyclopaedia_Britannica|''Encyclopaedia Britannica'',]] s.v. Vlore).</ref> Mo motlheng wa Archaic, lefelo leno le ne le tsenngwa ke Bagerika ba Bogologolo, ba ka tlwaelo go dumelwa gore ke bone ba ba neng ba tlhoma Orikos, Thronion le Aulon mo mabopong ano.<ref>Papadopoulos, John (2016). [https://books.google.com/books?id=O6B8DAAAQBAJ "Komai, Colonies and Cities in Epirus and Southern Albania: The Failure of the Polis and the Rise of Urbanism on the Fringes of the Greek World"]. In Molloy, Barry P.C. (ed.). ''Of Odysseys and Oddities: Scales and Modes of Interaction Between Prehistoric Aegean Societies and their Neighbours''. Oxbow Books. p. 440. ISBN <bdi>978-1-78570-232-7</bdi>. <q>Then there was the establishment of a new type of site in the Illyrian hinterland, away from the coastal areas usually inhabited by Greeks, especially during the developed Iron Age...</q></ref> Motse o mogolo o o sireleditsweng wa boemeladikepe o o neng o agilwe go tloga ka lekgolo la bo6 la dingwaga BCE go ya go lekgolo la bo2 la dingwaga AD o beilwe, jaanong o nwetse ka bontlhabongwe, kwa Triport, kwa bokonebophirima jwa Vlorë ya gompieno. E ne e kgaogantswe ke mabota a le mararo, a ntlha a one e ne e le a kwa bokhutlong jwa lekgolo la bo6 la dingwaga BCE.<ref>[[:en:Vlorë#CITEREFBereti1993|Bereti 1993,]] p. 143; Fasolo 2005, p. 178; Volpe et al. 2014, p. 300.</ref>Tiro ya boemeladikepe mo lefelong leno e ne ya tswelela go tloga ka nako ya bogologolo go fitlha ka nako ya metlha ya bogare.<ref>[[:en:Vlorë#CITEREFVolpeDisantarosaLeoneTurchiano2014|Volpe et al.]] 2014, p. 300.</ref> Go ile ga akantshiwa gore go ne ga nna le go fudusiwa ga motse wa bogologolo go tswa mo lefelong la Triport go ya kwa lefelong la Vlorë la segompieno. Bogare jwa toropo ya segompieno bo na le mabota a a simolotseng ka lekgolo la dingwaga la bo4 go ya go la bo10 CE, mmogo le lebota, tora e e khutlonne le marope a ntlo e e nang le dilo tsa letsopa tse di simolotseng ka lekgolo la dingwaga la bo3–4 le la dingwaga la bo6-7 CE.<ref>[[:en:Vlorë#CITEREFFasolo2005|Fasolo 2005,]] p. 178.</ref> [[Setshwantsho:Vallona colle proposte Valona Valona fortificata in quadro Canina - Coronelli Vincenzo - 1688.jpg|thumb|Vallona colle proposte ]] Lefelo la boepi jwa bogologolo la Triport le supilwe le Thronion kgotsa Aulon ya bogologolo.<ref>[[:en:Vlorë#CITEREFVolpeDisantarosaLeoneTurchiano2014|Volpe et al. 2014,]] p. 300; Bereti 1993, p. 143</ref> Thronion e ne ya supiwa ke Pausanias (lekgolo la bo2 la dingwaga C.E.) jaaka kolone ya Locrian–Euboean, mme gape le ka go neelwa ga sefikantswe se se neng se agilwe kwa Olympia, dipego tseno ka bobedi di bega gore Apollonia o ne a gapa motse ono mo e ka nnang ka 450 B.C.E. Aulon, e Vlorë e tsereng leina la yone mo go yone, e ne ya umakiwa lekgetlo la ntlha ke Ptolemy (lekgolo la bo2 la dingwaga C.E.) mo gare ga metse ya Taulantii ya Illyria. Carl Patsch o ne a tshitshinya gore lefelo la ntlha la Aulon kwa Triport morago ga moo le fudusediwe kwa lefelong la ga jaana la Vlora, mme Pierre Cabanes o ne a tshitshinya lefelo la Thronion kwa Triport; ditshupo tseo ga di thulane le tse dingwe.<ref>[[:en:Vlorë#CITEREFBeretiQuantinCabanes2011|Bereti, Quantin & Cabanes 2011,]] p. 11</ref> Dikwalo tse dingwe tsa thutafatshe tse di jaaka Tabula Peutingeriana le Synecdemus ya ga Hierocles le tsone di umaka Aulon. Motse o ne o dira jaaka boemakepe jo bo botlhokwa jwa Mmusomogolo wa Roma, fa e ne e le karolo ya Epirus Nova.<ref>[[:en:Vlorë#CITEREFVailh%C3%A91912|Vailhé 1912]].</ref><ref>"Apollonia and Aulon in Epirus Nova" [[:en:Vlorë#CITEREFBowden2003|(Bowden 2003, p. 14)]]</ref> Aulon (Avlona) o ne a nna setulo sa bobiskopo mo lekgolong la bo5 la dingwaga. Gareng ga bobishopo ba ba itsegeng go na le Nasarius ka 458 le Soter ka 553 (Daniele Farlati, Illyricum sacrum, VII, 397–401). Diocese ka nako eo e ne e le ya Pentarchy ya mopapa. Ka 733, e ne ya kopanngwa le Illyricum e e kwa botlhaba, le Bopatriareka jwa Constantinople, mme le fa go ntse jalo ga e umakwe mo Notitiae Episcopatuum epe ya Kereke eo. Bobishopo bo ka tswa bo ne bo gatelelwa ka gonne le fa Ba-Bulgaria ba ne ba ntse ba na le naga eno ka lobaka lo lo rileng, Avlona ga a umakwe mo "Notitiae episcopatuum" ya Bobishopomogolo jwa Bulgaria jwa Ohrid. Ka nako ya Baroma, go ne ga tlhomiwa bobishopo jwa Selatine mme Eubel (Hierarchia catholica medievi, I, 124) o umaka bobishopo ba yone ba le mmalwa.<ref>[[:en:Vlorë#CITEREFVailh%C3%A91912|Vailhé 1912.]]</ref> '''Dingwaga tsa Bogare''' Bona gape: Sanjak wa Avlona le Bogosi jwa Valona Mo lekgolong la bo11 le la bo12 la dingwaga, Vlorë o ne a nna le seabe se segolo mo dintweng fa gare ga Puso ya Byzantium le Bogosi jwa Norman jwa Sicily.<ref>[[:en:Vlorë#CITEREFChisholm1911|Chisholm 1911]].</ref> Morago ga go gapiwa ke Norman, ba ne ba busa dingwaga di le nne fela mme ba tlhoma kereke ya Selatine ya episcopal see kwa Vlorë.<ref>[[:en:Vlorë#CITEREFChisholm1911|Chisholm 1911.]]</ref> Ka 1321 toropo e e neng e le ka fa tlase ga taolo ya Byzantine e ne ya tlhaselwa ke sekepe sa Venetian ka fa tlase ga Giovanni Michiel ka ntlha ya seo sa latlhegelwa ke matshelo a bontsi jwa banni ba yone ba Bagerika.<ref>Nicol, Donald M. (1984). ''T[https://books.google.com/books?id=XIj0FfKto9AC he Despotate of Epiros 1267-1479: A Contribution to the History of Greece in the Middle Ages]''[https://books.google.com/books?id=XIj0FfKto9AC . Cambridge University Press. p. 92. ISBN <bdi>978-0-521-26190-6</bdi>. <q>Nicholas Orsini... He stepped up his invasion of Byzantine territory... The Venetians too seem to have decided that the moment was now ripe to help him. They sent a fleet led by Giovanni Michiel to attack Valona. Many of its Greek inhabitants were killed on the spot, including the son of its admiral Gantzas</q>]</ref> Vlorë e ne e le motsemogolo wa Kgosana ya Valona, ​​kwa tshimologong e ne e le naga e e neng e le motlhanka wa mmusomogolo wa Serbia, mme moragonyana, naga e e ikemetseng ya Bokeresete go tloga ka 1346 go ya go 1417.<ref>Mandeville, John (2012). ''The Book of Marvels and Travels''. United Kingdom: Oxford University Press. p. 153. ISBN [[:en:Special:BookSources/978-0-19-960060-1|<bdi>978-0-19-960060-1</bdi>.]]</ref> <ref>Van Antwerp Fine, John (1994). ''The Late Medieval Balkans - A Critical Survey from the Late Twelfth Century to the Ottoman Conquest''. United States of America: University of Michigan Press. p. 357. [[:en:Special:BookSources/0-472-10079-3|ISBN <bdi>0-472-10079-3</bdi>.]]</ref> Mmusomogolo wa Ottoman o ne wa gapa toropo eno ka 1417, fa ka 1432, marabele a Albania a ne a golola Vlorë mme a leleka Ba-Ottoman mo lefelong leo.<ref>Giakoumis, Konstantinos (2010). [https://books.google.com/books?id=aCdYHU9PtiIC&q=Durr%C3%ABs "The Orthodox Church in Albania Under the Ottoman Rule 15th-19th Century".] In Schmitt, Oliver Jens (ed.). ''Religion und Kultur im albanischsprachigen Südosteuropa [Religion and culture in Albanian-speaking southeastern Europe]''. Frankfurt am Main: Peter Lang. pp. 95–96. ISBN <bdi>9783631602959</bdi>.</ref> <ref>İnalcik, Halil (1954). ''Hicr ı835 tarihli sûret-i defter-i sancak-i Arvanid'' (in Turkish). Türk Tarih Kurumu Yayınlarından.</ref>Jaaka karolo ya Mmusomogolo wa Ottoman, Vlorë e ne ya nna lefelo la Sanjak kwa Rumelia Eyalet ka leina la Avlonya.[leng?] Moragonyana e ne ya nna thuo ya Ba-Venesia ka 1690 mme motse ono o ne wa busediwa kwa Ba-Ottoman ka 1691, wa nna kaza ya Sanjak ya Viyet ya Avlona ( ka 1690 ). Ka nako eo motse ono o ne o na le banni ba ka nna 10 000; go ne go na le pharishe ya Katoliki, e e neng e le ya Archdiocese ya Durrës. Ka nako ya ntlha ya puso ya Ottoman, Vlorë e ne ya nna boemakepe jwa boditšhabatšhaba jo bo neng bo le mo kgwebisanong e e kwa godimo fa gare ga Yuropa bophirima le puso ya Ottoman.<ref>Stanford J. Shaw; Ezel Kural Shaw (29 October 1976). [https://books.google.com/books?id=E9-YfgVZDBkC&pg=PA69 ''History of the Ottoman Empire and Modern Turkey: Volume 1, Empire of the Gazis: The Rise and Decline of the Ottoman Empire 1280-1808''. Cambridge University Press. p. 69.] ISBN <bdi>978-0-521-29163-7</bdi>.</ref> Mmapa wa Simon Pinargenti Valona ka 1573 Ka 1426, Ba-Ottoman ba ne ba tshegetsa go nna ga setšhaba sa Bajuta se se neng se amega mo ditirong tsa kgwebo.<ref>Giakoumis, Konstantinos (2010). "The Orthodox Church in Albania Under the Ottoman Rule 15th-19th Century". In Schmitt, Oliver Jens (ed.). ''Religion und Kultur im albanischsprachigen Südosteuropa [Religion and culture in Albanian-speaking southeastern Europe]''. Frankfurt am Main: Peter Lang. pp. 95–96. ISBN <bdi>9783631602959</bdi>.</ref> Morafe o ne wa nna le kgolo ya batho mo dingwageng tse di latelang ka Bajuta ba ba neng ba fuduga go tswa kwa Corfu, mafatshe a a busiwang ke Venetian, Naples, Fora, le Setlhaketlhake sa Iberia.<ref>Giakoumis, Konstantinos (2010). "The Orthodox Church in Albania Under the Ottoman Rule 15th-19th Century". In Schmitt, Oliver Jens (ed.). ''Religion und Kultur im albanischsprachigen Südosteuropa [Religion and culture in Albanian-speaking southeastern Europe]''. Frankfurt am Main: Peter Lang. pp. 95–96. ISBN <bdi>9783631602959</bdi>.</ref> Malapa a ka nna masome a supa a Bajuta go tswa kwa Valencia, go akaretsa le ba ba kileng ba bo ba fetoga, ba ne ba nna kwa Vlorë fa gare ga 1391 le 1492. Morago ga go lelekwa ga Bajuta kwa Spain ka 1492, puso ya Ottoman e ne ya fudusetsa batshwarwa ba bangwe ba Bajuta kwa Vlorë go ela kwa bokhutlong jwa lekgolo la dingwaga la bolesome le botlhano.<ref>Giakoumis, Konstantinos (2010). "The Orthodox Church in Albania Under the Ottoman Rule 15th-19th Century". In Schmitt, Oliver Jens (ed.). ''Religion und Kultur im albanischsprachigen Südosteuropa [Religion and culture in Albanian-speaking southeastern Europe]''. Frankfurt am Main: Peter Lang. pp. 95–96. ISBN <bdi>9783631602959</bdi>.</ref> Dipalo tsa batho tsa Ottoman tsa 1506 le 1520 di ne tsa kwala gore palo ya Bajuta e ne e na le malapa a le 528 le batho ba ka nna 2 600 kwa Vlorë.<ref>Giakoumis, Konstantinos (2010). "The Orthodox Church in Albania Under the Ottoman Rule 15th-19th Century". In Schmitt, Oliver Jens (ed.). ''Religion und Kultur im albanischsprachigen Südosteuropa [Religion and culture in Albanian-speaking southeastern Europe]''. Frankfurt am Main: Peter Lang. pp. 95–96. ISBN <bdi>9783631602959</bdi>.</ref> Bajuta ba Vlorë ba ne ba amega mo kgwebong mme toropo e ne e reka dilwana go tswa kwa Yuropa mme e romela kwa ntle ditswaiso, letlalo, matsela a letseta, di-velvet, di-brocade, le mohair go tswa kwa ditoropong tsa Ottoman tsa Istanbul le Bursa.<ref>Giakoumis, Konstantinos (2010). "The Orthodox Church in Albania Under the Ottoman Rule 15th-19th Century". In Schmitt, Oliver Jens (ed.). ''Religion und Kultur im albanischsprachigen Südosteuropa [Religion and culture in Albanian-speaking southeastern Europe]''. Frankfurt am Main: Peter Lang. pp. 95–96. ISBN <bdi>9783631602959</bdi>.</ref> Setšhaba sa Bajuta ba Vlorë se ne sa tsaya karolo e e matlhagatlhaga mo itekanelong ya Bajuta ba bangwe jaaka go kgona go golola batshwarwa ba ba amanang le ntwa ba ba neng ba le teng kwa Durrës ka 1596.<ref>Giakoumis, Konstantinos (2010). "The Orthodox Church in Albania Under the Ottoman Rule 15th-19th Century". In Schmitt, Oliver Jens (ed.). ''Religion und Kultur im albanischsprachigen Südosteuropa [Religion and culture in Albanian-speaking southeastern Europe]''. Frankfurt am Main: Peter Lang. pp. 95–96. ISBN <bdi>9783631602959</bdi>.</ref> Morago ga Ntwa ya Lepanto (1571) le go senyega ga tshireletsego go bapa le mabopo a Adriatic le Ionian a a laolwang ke Ottoman, palo ya Bajuta mo teng ga Vlorë e ne ya fokotsega.<ref>Giakoumis, Konstantinos (2010). "The Orthodox Church in Albania Under the Ottoman Rule 15th-19th Century". In Schmitt, Oliver Jens (ed.). ''Religion und Kultur im albanischsprachigen Südosteuropa [Religion and culture in Albanian-speaking southeastern Europe]''. Frankfurt am Main: Peter Lang. pp. 95–96. ISBN <bdi>9783631602959</bdi>.</ref> '''Tsosoloso ya Albania''' Ismail Qemali o tsewa e le mokwadi yo mogolo wa Kgoeletso ya Boipuso le rre yo o simolotseng setšhaba sa segompieno sa Albania. [[Setshwantsho:Valona Pinargenti 1573.jpg|left|thumb|Valona Pinargenti]] Magareng ga lekgolo la bo18 le la bo19 la dingwaga, ditlhabololo tsa setso, tse di neng di bolelwa thata ka Ba-Albania ba ba neng ba kokoantse maatla a semoya le a tlhaloganyo, di ne tsa dira gore go nne le Tsosoloso ya Ba-Albania mme Vlorë e ne ya nna setheo sa mokgatlho ono gape ka 1912. Ka Vlorë ka 1912. go pateletsa puso ya Ottoman go fedisa makgetho le go ikobela dikopo tsa marabele.<ref>Pollo, Stefanaq (1984). ''Historia e Shqipërisë: Vitet 30 të shek. XIX-1912'' (in Albanian). Akademia e Shkencave e RPS të Shqipërisë, Instituti i Historisë. OCLC [https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/165705732 165705732.]</ref> Ka 1851 e ne ya utlwisiwa botlhoko thata ke thoromo ya lefatshe.<ref>[[:en:Vlorë#CITEREFChisholm1911|Chisholm 1911.]]</ref> Setšhaba sa Bajuta sa Yanina se ne sa ntšhwafatsa setšhaba sa Bajuta sa Vlorë mo lekgolong la dingwaga la bolesomerobongwe.<ref>Giakoumis, Konstantinos (2010). "The Orthodox Church in Albania Under the Ottoman Rule 15th-19th Century". In Schmitt, Oliver Jens (ed.). ''Religion und Kultur im albanischsprachigen Südosteuropa [Religion and culture in Albanian-speaking southeastern Europe]''. Frankfurt am Main: Peter Lang. pp. 95–96. ISBN <bdi>9783631602959</bdi>.</ref> Ka Ngwanatsele 28, 1912, Ismail Qemali o ne a etelela pele Kgoeletso ya Boipuso ya Albania kwa Vlorë, ka nako ya Ntwa ya Ntlha ya Balkan. Motse o ne wa nna motsemogolo wa ntlha wa Albania morago ga boipuso jwa yone. Tlhaselo ya Vlorë ya 1914 e ne ya diragala ka Ferikgong oo, mme e ne e le leano la nako e khutshwane la go busetsa Albania ka fa tlase ga taolo ya Ottoman.<ref>Tütüncü, Mehmet (2017). [https://www.academia.edu/34583796 <nowiki>"Grebeneli Bekir Fikri Bey Albay Thomson'a Karşi 1914 Avlonya Olayı [Grebeneli Bekir Fikri Bey against Colonel Thomson: The Case of Vlorë 1914]".</nowiki>] ''Düşünce ve Tarih''. '''3''' (31): 40, 42.</ref> Motse ono o ne wa tlhaselwa ke Italy ka 1914 ka nako ya Ntwa ya Lefatshe I. Motse ono o ne wa nna o gapilwe ke masole a Italy go fitlha botsuolodi jwa Albania bo pateletsa Bantadiana go tswa mo Albania ka 1920. Italy e ne ya tlhasela Vlorë gape ka 1939. Motse ono o ne wa nna kafa tlase ga go gapiwa ke Italy1nde4. Morago ga moo, Jeremane ya Bonasi e ne ya gapa toropo eno go fitlha ka 1944. Motse ono o ne wa gololwa ka 1944 ke masole a bokomonisi a a neng a eteletswe pele ke Enver Hoxha. '''Albania ya Bokomonisi''' [[Setshwantsho:Ismail Qemali (portrait).jpg|thumb|Ismail Qemali]] Ka nako ya Ntwa ya Lefatshe II, Setlhaketlhake sa Sazan se ne sa nna lefelo le go neng go na le lefelo la dikepe tsa ka fa tlase ga metsi tsa Jeremane le Italy le ditlhomo tsa masole a lewatle; ditlhomo tseno di ne tsa bomiwa thata ke Ba-Allies. Morago ga Ntwa ya Lefatshe II, fa Albania e ne e busiwa ke Mokgatlho wa Bokomonisi, boemakepe jono bo ne jwa hirisediwa Soviet Union gore bo dirisiwe jaaka lefelo la dikepe tse di tsamayang ka fa tlase ga metsi. Ka 1960 le 1961 e ne ya dira jaaka lefelo la bobogelo morago ga tshwetso ya ga Enver Hoxha ya go kgala diphetogo tsa ga Nikita Ba Khrushchev. Vlora le masole a Soviet, mme a kgaola thuso yohle ya moruo, ya sesole le ya sethekniki ya Soviet ho Albania. Matshosetsi ga a ka a dirwa, ka ntlha ya ditiragalo tsa boditšhabatšhaba tse di neng tsa diragala ka nako e le nngwe; segolobogolo Mathata a Dimisaele tsa Cuba. Hoxha, ka go lemoga gore Albania e ne e le mo kotsing morago ga go tlhasela Czechoslovakia ke Tumalano ya Warsaw ka 1968, o ne a laela gore go agiwe dikago tsa konkoreite di le dikete di le makgolokgolo.<ref>Glass, Emily (2017). [https://books.google.com/books?id=B9AqDwAAQBAJ "Once upon a Time in Ksamil: Communist and Post-Communist Biographies of Mushroom-Shaped Bunkers in Albania"]. In Bennett, Luke (ed.). ''In the Ruins of the Cold War Bunker: Affect, Materiality and Meaning Making''. Rowman & Littlefield. pp. 147–150. ISBN <bdi>978-1-78348-735-6</bdi>.</ref> Ka fa tlase ga puso ya ga Hoxha, Vlorë e ne e le lefelo le le botlhokwa la go thapa Ba-Sigurimi; tshireletso ya puso ya Albania, botlhodi le tirelo ya sepodisi sa sephiri.<ref>Vickers, Miranda; Pettifer, James (1997) [1997]. [https://books.google.com/books?id=9IbgsDdeVxsC ''Albania: From Anarchy to a Balkan Identity''. C. Hurst & Co. (published 1999). pp. 47–48. ISBN <bdi>978-1-85065-279-3</bdi>.] <q>Vlora ... was notorious as a recruiting ground for the Sigurimi.</q></ref> Ka 1997, Vlorë e ne e le bogare jwa dikhuduego tsa selegae tsa Albania tsa 1997 morago ga go phutlhama ga dithulaganyo di le mmalwa tsa tsietso tsa go beeletsa tse di neng tsa dira gore puso ya ga Sali Berisha e wele. == Thutafatshe == [[Setshwantsho:Kanina Castle and Vlora Square.jpg|left|thumb|Kanina Castle le Vlora Square]] Pono ya lefelo la go tsamaya la Vlorë le Dithaba tsa Ceraunian tse di kwa morago ga naga Vlorë e mo Lebopong la Vlorë go bapa le Mabopo a Lewatle la Adriatic le la Ionia la Albania kwa karolong e e kwa botlhaba jwa Moedi wa Otranto e e dikologilweng ke dithaba tse di kwa tlase ga Dithaba tsa Ceraunian. E tlhalosiwa mo lefelong la 647.94 km2 (250.17 sq mi), Mmasepala wa Vlorë o akareditswe mo Kgaolong ya Vlorë jaaka karolo ya Kgaolo e e kwa Borwa jwa Albania mme o na le diyuniti tsa tsamaiso tse di bapileng tsa Novoselë, Orikum, Qendër Vlorë, Shushicë<ref>[https://www.vendime.al/wp-content/uploads/2015/08/137-2014.pdf "Law nr. 115/2014]" (PDF) (in Albanian). p. 6376. Retrieved 25 February 2022.</ref> 5. Mmasepala o simolola kwa molomong wa Vjosë kwa bokone go bapa le Letsha la Narta go ya kwa Llogara Pass kwa borwa.<ref>"Pasaporta e Bashkisë Vlorë" (in Albanian). Porta Vendore. Archived from the original on 23 September 2021. Retrieved 23 September 2021.</ref> Gape e dikologile Setlhaketlhake sa Karaburun le Setlhaketlhake sa Sazan kwa bophirima mme Noka ya Shushica-Vlorë e bopa molelwane wa yone wa botlhaba.<ref>"Pasaporta e Bashkisë Vlorë" (in Albanian). Porta Vendore. Archived from the original on 23 September 2021. Retrieved 23 September 2021.</ref> Mafelo a a sireleditsweng a akaretsa Phaka ya Lewatle ya Karaburun-Sazan, Phaka ya Bosetšhaba ya Llogara le Phaka ya Bosetšhaba ya Noka ya Naga ya Vjosa.<ref>[https://web.archive.org/web/20210923144710/http://bashkiavlore.org/wp-content/uploads/2016/12/VSM-VLORE.pdf "Shërbim Konsulence, për Hartimin e Planeve të Përgjithshme Vendore, për Katër Bashki, Vlorë, Sarandë, Himarë, Konispol"] (PDF) (in Albanian). Bashkia Vlorë. 30 November 2016. Archived (PDF) from the original on 23 September 2021. Retrieved 23 September 2021</ref> Valonia oak, leina la bontsi la dikopi tsa acorn tse di bonwang mo dikgweng tse di bapileng tsa oak mme di dirisiwa ke basugi ba matlalo, le tsere leina la lone go tswa go Valona, ​​leina la bogologolo la Vlorë. == Tsa temothuo == [[Setshwantsho:Vlora,Albania.jpg|thumb|Vlora,Albania]] Go ya ka tlhaolo ya tlelaemete ya Köppen, Vlorë e wela ka fa tlase ga pheriferi ya kgaolo ya tlelaemete e e mogote ya selemo ya Mediterranean (Csa) e e nang le themperetšha ya palogare ya ngwaga le ngwaga ya 16.9 °C (62.4 °F).<ref>[https://en.climate-data.org/europe/albania/vlora/vlora-831/ "Climate: Vlorë".] Climate-Data. Archived from the original on 21 September 2021. Retrieved 21 September 2021.</ref> Dilemo kwa Vlorë di omile e bile di mogote fa mariga a itemogela dithemphoritšhara tse di magareng le maemo a bosa a a fetogang, a pula.<ref>[http://www.vlore.climatemps.com/ "Vlore Climate & Temperature"]. ClimaTemps. Archived from the original on 24 September 2021. Retrieved 24 September 2021.</ref> Kgwedi e e bothitho thata ke Phatwe ka themperetšha e e magareng e e tlhatlogelang kwa go 26.8 °C (80.2 °F). Go farologana le seo, kgwedi e e tsididi thata ke Ferikgong ka themperetšha e e magareng e e welang kwa go 7.9 °C (46.2 °F).<ref>"Climate: Vlorë". Climate-Data. Archived from the original on 21 September 2021. Retrieved 21 September 2021.</ref> Vlorë e na le tlelaemete e e nang le letsatsi ka palogare ya diura di le 2,745.2 tsa letsatsi ka ngwaga, mme seno se dira gore e nne nngwe ya mafelo a a nang le letsatsi thata mo Mediterranean Botlhaba.<ref>[https://web.archive.org/web/20241104005218/https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/pub/data/normals/WMO/1961-1990/RA-VI/AB/13600.TXT "Vlore climate Normals for 1961-1990(WMO Station Number: 13600)"]. ''ncei.noaa.gov''. NOAA. Retrieved 23 February 2024.</ref> <ref>Polemio, M.; CNR-IRPI Pambuku, A.; Servizio Geologico di Albania Petrucci, O.; CNR-IRPI. ''The coastal karstic aquifer of Vlora (Albania)''. OCL[https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/697554091 C 697554091.]</ref>Phukwi ke kgwedi e e nang le letsatsi thata mo ngwageng ka palogare ya diura di ka nna 12 tsa letsatsi.<ref>https://en.climate-data.org/europe/albania/vlora/vlora-831/</ref> Go farologana le seo, palogare ya diura tsa letsatsi e kwa tlase ga diura di le 7 ka letsatsi ka Ferikgong.<ref>[https://en.climate-data.org/europe/albania/vlora/vlora-831/ "Climate: Vlorë"]. Climate-Data. Archived from the original on 21 September 2021. Retrieved 21 September 2021.</ref> Mo pakeng ya 1961–1990, ka palogare ka ngwaga, go ne go na le malatsi a le 82 ka pula e e fetang 1 mm (0.039 in), malatsi a le 26 ka ditumo tsa maru, malatsi a le matlhano ka sefako, le letsatsi le le lengwe la go na ga kapoko.<ref>"Vlore climate Normals for 1961-1990(WMO Station Number: 13600)". ''ncei.noaa.gov''. NOAA. Retrieved 23 February 2024.</ref> == Itsholelelo == Pono ya sekepe kwa Boemakepeng jwa Vlorë [[Setshwantsho:Porti i Vlores.jpg|thumb|Porti i Vlores]] Motse wa Vlorë o sa ntse o le boemakepe jo bogolo jwa lewatle le lefelo la kgwebo, le le nang le lekala le le botlhokwa la go tshwara ditlhapi le la madirelo. Kgaolo e e dikologileng e ntsha peterolo, gase ya tlholego, sekontiri le letswai. Motse ono gape ke lefelo la ditlhomo tsa botlhokwa tsa Sesole sa Lewatle sa Albania. E godile ka botlhokwa jaaka lefelo la temothuo le le nang le jalô e kgolo thata ya ditlhare tsa motlhware le tsa maungo, le jaaka lefelo la madirelo a go dira dijo, oli le thomelontle ya sekontiri. Go ya ka hisitori, kgaolo e e dikologileng e ne e le ya temothuo le bodisa, e ntsha di-oats, mmidi, letseta, oli ya motlhware, dikgomo, dinku, matlalo, matlalo le botoro.<ref>[[:en:Vlorë#CITEREFChisholm1911|Chisholm 1911.]]</ref> Dithoto tseno di romelwa kwa ntle. Vlorë ke toropo e e tlhagafetseng e e mo lotshitshing lwa lewatle e e nang le mafaratlhatlha a matlo a a tlhabolotsweng sentle le a segompieno. Motse o fana ka mefuta e fapaneng ya libakeng tsa bolulo ho tloha lebopong le ho ea ka hare ho naha. Vlorë e kgaogantswe ka dikgaolo tse tharo tsa ikonomi.<ref>[https://web.archive.org/web/20180129182544/http://emerging-europe.com/regions/albania-is-creating-three-free-economic-zones/ "Albania is creating three free economic zones".] ''emerging-europe.com''. 24 August 2015.</ref> Lefelo la Ikonomi le le Lokologileng la TEDA Vlorë le na le lefelo le le siameng, le le bokgakala jwa dikilometara di ka nna 151 go tswa kwa motsemogolong wa Tirana. Tshedimosetso ya Naga le Tikologo e mo lefatsheng le le sephaphathi, le le letswai, le le khurumeditsweng ka bontlhabongwe ke Sekgwa sa Soda. Lefelo leno le siametse tlhabololo ya madirelo le e e sa senyeng tikologo. Ntshetsopele ya Indasteri ka hara mesebetsi e tshwanelehang ya sebaka e ka ntshetswa pele ho TEDA ke: indasteri, tshebetso, kgwebo, polokelo ya thepa, indasteri e bobebe, elektroniki, tlhahiso ya dikarolo tsa dikoloi, le mesebetsi e amanang le boema-kepe. Mmaraka wa Badiri: Tshedimosetso ya semmuso go tswa ka 2014 e begile gore badiri ba ba ka thapiwang kwa Vlora ba le 125,954, mme ba le 84,836 ba bona ba thapilwe ga jaana. 35% ya badiri kwa Vlora ba na le dikirii ya sekolo se segolo, fa 17% e na le dikirii ya yunibesithi. Go ya ka Banka ya Lefatshe, Vlorë e tsere dikgato tse di botlhokwa mo maemong a ikonomi ka 2016. Vlorë e mo maemong a bo 7 mo gare ga ditoropo di le 22 kwa Borwabotlhaba jwa Yuropa mo maemong a a dirilweng ke Setlhopha sa Banka ya Lefatshe.<ref>[http://www.doingbusiness.org/Rankings/south-east-europe "Subnational Economy Rankings - South East Europe - Subnational Doing Business - World Bank Group"]. ''www.doingbusiness.org''. Retrieved 15 March 2018.</ref> kwa pele ga motsemogolo wa Albania, Tirana, mme gape le Belgrade, Serbia le Sarajevo, kwa Bosnia le Herzegovina. Bojanala jo bo ntseng bo tlhotlheletsa ikonomi ya toropo bo fetogile intaseteri e kgolo mo dingwageng tsa bosheng jaana, ka dihotele tse dintsi, mafelo a boitlosobodutu, le mabopo a magolo. Motse ono o kgona go bona sentle Bay of Vlorë, e e tsewang e le molelwane o o fa gare ga Lewatle la Adriatic le Lewatle la Ionia. Setlhaketlhake sa Sazan se fa pele ga motse, kwa kgorong ya koung. Italy e bokgakala jwa dikilometara di le 80 fela. Mabopo a lewatle a a gaufi le toropo eno a akaretsa Palasë, Dhermi, Vuno, Himara, Qeparo le Borsh. Ka 2019, Vlorë o ne a umakiwa mo athikeleng ya Financial Times ya 'Mafelo a le matlhano a a tshwanetseng go lebelelwa' e e neng e na le lenaane la mafelo a masha le a a itumedisang a boikhutso go tswa kwa lefatsheng lotlhe.<ref>[https://www.ft.com/content/7964db7a-ff18-11e9-a530-16c6c29e70ca "Five destinations to watch — from the Faroe Islands to Pakistan".] ''Financial Times''. 8 November 2019. Archived from the original on 2022-12-10. Retrieved 2020-08-31.</ref> Ka Moranang 2024, go ne ga begwa gore Jared Kushner, mokgweetsi le mothusi wa pele wa Moporesitente wa Amerika Donald Trump, o ne a rulagantse go aga lefelo la boikhutso mo toropong e le karolo ya dithulaganyo tsa khamphani ya gagwe, Affinity Partners, go beeletsa kwa Balkans.<ref>Bytyci, Fatos; Goga, Florion (2024-04-04). [https://www.reuters.com/world/jared-kushners-planned-albania-resort-stokes-fear-hope-coastal-town-2024-04-04/ "Jared Kushner's planned Albania resort stokes fear and hope in coastal town"]. ''Reuters''. Retrieved 2024-04-10.</ref> == Mafaratlhatlha == '''Dipalangwa''' Tselakgolo ya SH8 kwa borwa jwa Vlorë e e yang kwa Orikum [[Setshwantsho:Coast south of Vlorë - panoramio.jpg|thumb|Vlore]] Vlorë e mo phashiting ya dipalangwa e e kwa bokone–borwa jwa Albania mme e dirisiwa ke ditsela tse dikgolo le ditsela tse dikgolo tse di golaganyang toropo eno le dikarolo tse dingwe tsa Albania. Tsela e kgolo ya SH8 e e tlang pele ga yone, e e simololang kwa Fier, e golaganya dikgaolo tse di kwa bokone tsa Vlorë le dikgaolo tse di fa gare le tse di kwa borwa, e tswelela go bapa le Albanian Riviera go ya kwa Sarandë. Tsela e kgolo ya A2 e tsamaya ka go tshwana le SH8 go tswa kwa Fier go ya kwa Vlorë mme e fela morago ga go tsena mo toropong kwa bokone. Fa e sena go wediwa, tsela e e fapogang ya Vlorë e tla golaganya tsela e kgolo ya A2 e e fetang mo metsesetoropong ya Vlorë le tsela e kgolo ya SH8.<ref>[https://web.archive.org/web/20170222055150/https://www.arrsh.gov.al/projekte-me-finacim-te-huaj-donacione/sinjalistike-rrugore-2/bypass-i-vlores "Bypass-i Vlorës"] (in Albanian). Archived from the original on 22 February 2017. Retrieved 24 September 2021.</ref> <ref>Gjonaj, Arlinda (15 June 2020). [https://web.archive.org/web/20210622175135/https://ata.gov.al/2020/06/15/kete-jave-nis-asfaltimi-i-bypass-it-te-vlores-rama-brenda-muajit-hapet-gara-nderkombetare-per-korridorin-blu/ "Këtë javë nis asfaltimi i bypass-it të Vlorës/ Rama: Brenda muajit hapet gara ndërkombëtare për 'Korridorin Blu'"] (in Albanian). Agjencia Telegrafike Shqiptare (ATA). Archived from the original on 22 June 2021. Retrieved 24 September 2021.</ref> Vlorë e direlwa ke Boemakepe jwa Vlorë, e leng boemakepe jwa bobedi jo bo tlhanaselang thata mo Albania, jo bo kwa karolong e e kwa bokone ya lebopo la toropo eno. Seteišene sa terena sa Vlorë ke pheletso e e kwa borwa ya mola wa terena wa Durrës-Vlorë o o golaganyang Vlorë le Durrës le mafaratlhatlha otlhe a terena a Albania. E ne ya bulwa ka 1985 fa seporo se ne se atolosiwa go tswa kwa Fier go ya kwa Vlorë.<ref>[https://web.archive.org/web/20161017114052/http://www.t669.net/hekurudha_shqiptare.html "History of Hekurudha Shqiptare (in Albanian)".] Archived from the original on 2016-10-17. Retrieved 21 June 2020.</ref> Tirelo e e lekanyeditsweng thata e ne ya nna e dira go fitlha ka 2015,<ref>[https://web.archive.org/web/20120422103414/http://www.europetrainsguide.com/Countries/Albania/Albania-HSH.html "Europe Trains Guide"]. Retrieved 15 September 2017.</ref> mme ga jaana ditirelo tsa bapagami ga di tlhole di tsamaya kwa borwa jwa Fier.<ref>[http://www.johndarm.clara.net/Europhots/Albania.htm "Albania Railway Photographs"]. Retrieved 20 October 2017.</ref> Le fa go ntse jalo, khamphani ya poraefete ya terena, Albrail, e ne ya simolola go dirisa diterena tsa dithoto go tswa kwa Fier go ya kwa Vlorë ka 2018.<ref>[http://albrail.al/en/rreth-nesh/ "About Albrail".] Albrail. Retrieved 21 June 2020.</ref> Boemafofane jwa Boditšhabatšhaba jwa Vlorë ke porojeke e e tshitshintsweng ya tlhabololo ya boemafofane e e agiwang ga jaana jaaka karolo ya leano la Albania la go oketsa dikgolagano tsa dipalangwa go ya kwa mafelong a a kwa borwa jwa Albania.<ref>[https://kryeministria.al/newsroom/aeroporti-i-ri-nderkombetar-i-vlores/ "Aeroporti i ri ndërkombëtar i Vlorës"] (in Albanian). Kryeministria. Archived from the original on 2 May 2021. Retrieved 24 September 2021.</ref> Lefelo le le tshitshintsweng la boemelafofane le kwa motseng wa Akërni mo teng ga Lefelo le le Sireleditsweng la Vjosa-Narta kwa bokone jwa Vlorë, le le neng la kgalwa ke batho ba le bantsi.<ref>[https://www.iucn.org/news/eastern-europe-and-central-asia/201803/new-airport-near-narta-lagoon-albania "New airport near the Narta Lagoon, Albania".] International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN). 7 March 2018. Archived from the original on 24 September 2021. Retrieved 24 September 2021.</ref> Kago e ne ya simololwa semmuso ka la bo 28 Ngwanaitseele 2021, mme e na le letlha le le ikaeletsweng la go wediwa la Moranang 2024.<ref>[https://albaniandailynews.com/news/pm-rama-announces-start-of-works-for-vlora-airport "PM Rama announces start of works for Vlora Airport"]. ''Albanian Daily News''.</ref> <ref>[https://kryeministria.al/newsroom/gati-projekti-per-aeroportin-nderkombetar-te-vlores/ "Gati projekti për aeroportin ndërkombëtar të Vlorës"] (in Albanian). Kryeministria. Archived from the original on 24 September 2021. Retrieved 24 September 2021.</ref>Boemafofane gape bo na le dithulaganyo tsa go akaretsa boemeladikepe le lefelo la bojanala jwa temothuo.[citation needed] '''Lefelo la matlakala''' Mo pakeng ya 2020–2024, toropo e ne e tlhaselwa ke melelo nako le nako kwa lefelong la go latlhela matlakala la selegae. Lefelo leno la go latlhela matlakala le le tsewang le le kotsi ke balaodi ba selegae, le ne le tshwanetse go tswalwa ka Seetebosigo 2021, ka gonne go ne go solofetswe gore lefelo le lesha la go latlhela matlakala le simolole go dira. Letlha la bofelo la go bula ya morago le buseditswe morago gangwe le gape, mme kago ya yone e e tswelelang e eme.<ref>Ziaj, Jerola (26 July 2024). [https://www.reporter.al/2024/07/26/tymi-i-plehrave-mbulon-vloren-ne-mes-te-sezonit-turistik/ "Tymi i plehrave mbulon Vlorën në mes të sezonit turistik"]. ''Reporter.al'' (in Albanian).</ref><ref>[https://lapsi.al/2024/07/27/tymi-i-zi-mbulon-vloren-ende-aktiv-zjarri-ne-fushen-e-plehrave/ "Tymi i zi mbulon Vlorën, ende aktiv zjarri në fushën e plehrave".] ''Lapsi.al'' (in Albanian). 27 July 2024.</ref> '''Thuto''' Vlora ke legae la yunibesithi ya bobedi e kgolo go gaisa tsotlhe kwa Albania. Yunibesithi ya Vlora e ne ya tlhongwa ka 1994 e le yunibesithi ya thekenoloji. E ntse e tlhomile mogopolo mo thekenolojing, mme e atologile mo dikarolong tsa ikonomi le tsa madi, thuto, bongaka, le molao. Go na le dimakasine di le tharo tse di kwa Yunibesithing ya Vlora. Gape go na le lekwalodikgang la saense le le gatisiwang kotara le kotara ka Se-Albania: Buletini Shkencor i Yunibesithi ya Vlorës. Fa e sale ka 2008 ke legae la Lekwalodikgang la Boditšhabatšhaba la Saense la Academicus,<ref>Musaraj, Arta (2019). "Academicus - In the name of Science" (PDF). ''Academicus International Scientific Journal''. '''20''': 10–11. doi:10.7336/academicus.2019.20.01. ISSN 2079-3715.</ref>kgatiso ya saense e e sekasekilweng ke balekane ka puo ya Seesemane e e tlhomilweng ke Arta Musaraj.<ref>[http://www.academicus.edu.al/ "Official website of Academicus International Scientific Journal".]</ref> Ntle le yunibesithi ya puso go na le diyunibesiti tse pedi tsa poraefete, e leng Yunibesithi ya Pavarësia Vlorë le Akademia le Thuto ya Aplikuara "Reald", e e simolotseng e le sekolo se se potlana le sekolo se segolo, mme fa e sale ka 2011 e dira gape jaaka yunibesithi.<ref>[https://web.archive.org/web/20160126085052/http://www.aaal.edu.al/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=596&Itemid=306&lang=en "Private Higher Education Institutions in Albania"]. Archived from the original on 2016-01-26. Retrieved 2013-02-04.</ref> == Temokerafi == Go ya ka phopholetso ya Setheo sa Dipalopalo go tswa mo palong ya batho ya 2011, go ne go na le batho ba le 79,513 ba ba nnang kwa Vlorë le ba le 104,827 kwa mmasepaleng wa Vlorë, e leng toropo ya boraro e e nang le batho ba le bantsi le mmasepala wa botlhano o o nang le batho ba le bantsi thata wa Albania.<ref>Nurja, Ines. [http://www.instat.gov.al/media/3070/12__vlore.pdf "Censusi i popullsisë dhe banesave/ Population and Housing Census–Vlorë (2011)"] (PDF). Tirana: Institute of Statistics (INSTAT). p. 85. Archived (PDF) from the original on 13 June 2020. Retrieved 23 September 2021.</ref> <ref>[https://portavendore.al/bashkia-vlore/pasaporta-e-bashkise-vlore/ "Pasaporta e Bashkisë Vlorë"] (in Albanian). Porta Vendore. Archived from the original on 23 September 2021. Retrieved 23 September 2021.</ref>Kitlano ya baagi e e fopholediwang ya Mmasepala wa Vlorë e ne e le baagi ba le 169.9 ka sekwere sa kilometara. <ref>[https://portavendore.al/bashkia-vlore/pasaporta-e-bashkise-vlore/ "Pasaporta e Bashkisë Vlorë"] (in Albanian). Porta Vendore. Archived from the original on 23 September 2021. Retrieved 23 September 2021.</ref>Baagi ba Vlorë ba ne ba oketsegile go tswa go 71,662 ka 1989 go ya go 79,513 ka 2011, fa phokotsego ya baagi ba Mmasepala wa Vlorë go tswa go 114,497 go ya go 104,827 e ne ya tlhomololwa.<ref>[https://web.archive.org/web/20210923144710/http://bashkiavlore.org/wp-content/uploads/2016/12/VSM-VLORE.pdf "Shërbim Konsulence, për Hartimin e Planeve të Përgjithshme Vendore, për Katër Bashki, Vlorë, Sarandë, Himarë, Konispol"] (PDF) (in Albanian). Bashkia Vlorë. 30 November 2016. Archived (PDF) from the original on 23 September 2021. Retrieved 23 September 2021.</ref> Molaotheo o tlhalosa Albania jaaka naga ya lefatshe e e senang bodumedi jwa semmuso. E netefatsa kgololesego ya bodumedi, tumelo le segakolodi mme e thibela go tlhaola ka ntlha ya ditumelo tsa bodumedi kgotsa ditiro.<ref>[https://www.osce.org/albania/41888 "Constitution of the Republic of Albania".] Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe (OSCE). Archived from the original on 17 April 2021. Retrieved 14 September 2021.</ref> Vlorë e na le bodumedi jo bo farologaneng mme e na le mafelo a mantsi a kobamelo a a thusang batho ba yone ba bodumedi, ba ka tlwaelo e leng balatedi ba Boiselamo, Bokeresete le Bojuda. Mo lekgolong la bo19 le la bo20 la dingwaga, Mamoseleme a a buang Se-Albania e ne e le bontsi jwa batho ba Vlorë fa go ne go na le palo e nnye ya malapa a a buang Segerika, Ba-Orthodox ba Albania, Bajuta, le palo e nnye le go feta ya Bakatoliki.<ref>Kokolakis, Mihalis (2003). ''Το ύστερο Γιαννιώτικο Πασαλίκι: χώρος, διοίκηση και πληθυσμός στην τουρκοκρατούμενη Ηπειρο (1820–1913) [The late Pashalik of Ioannina: Space, administration and population in Ottoman ruled Epirus (1820–1913)]''. EIE-ΚΝΕ. p.52. "β. Ο διεσπαρμένος ελληνόφωνος πληθυσμός περιλάμβανε... και μικρό αριθμό οικογενειών στα αστικά κέντρα του Αργυροκάστρου και της Αυλώνας. [b. The scattered Greek-speaking population included ... and a small number of families in the cities of Gjirokastra and Vlora.]"; p. 53. "και την ακόμη ολιγομελέστερη ομάδα των Καθολικών της Αυλώνας [and even group of Catholics in Vlora]"; p. 54. "Η μουσουλμανική κοινότητα της Ηπείρου, με εξαίρεση τους μικρούς αστικούς πληθυσμούς των νότιων ελληνόφωνων περιοχών, τους οποίους προαναφέραμε, και τις δύο με τρεις χιλιάδες διεσπαρμένους «Τουρκόγυφτους», απαρτιζόταν ολοκληρωτικά από αλβανόφωνους, και στα τέλη της Τουρκοκρατίας κάλυπτε τα ¾ περίπου του πληθυσμού των αλβανόφωνων περιοχών και περισσότερο από το 40% του συνόλου. [The Muslim community in Epirus, with the exception of small urban populations of the southern Greek-speaking areas, which we mentioned, and 2-3000 dispersed "Muslim Romani", consisted entirely of Albanian speakers, and in the late Ottoman period covered approximately ¾ of population ethnic Albanian speaking areas and more than 40% of the total area."; pp. 370, 374.</ref> Ka 1994 batho ba morafe wa Bagerika ba toropo eno ba ne ba le 8 000. Sekolo sa Segerika se ne se dira mo toropong ka 1741. == Setso == [[Setshwantsho:The monument of Independence in Vlorë (Vlora).jpg|thumb]] Vlorë e akareditswe ka thutafatshe le ka setso mo kgaolong ya hisitori ya Labëria, e e tswang kwa Mabopong a Lewatle la Adriatic le Ionian la Albania go ya kwa kgaolong e e dithaba ya borwabotlhaba jwa Albania. Labëria e tlhomologile ka setso sa yona se se tlhaolegileng, dipopego tsa naga le dingwao mme e itsege jaaka lefelo la botsalo jwa mmino wa medumo e mentsi ya Albania, o o goeleditsweng ke UNESCO jaaka Tiro ya Botswerere ya Boswa jwa Molomo le jo bo sa Tshwaregeng jwa Batho.<ref>"Albanian folk iso-polyphony". [[:en:United_Nations_Educational,_Scientific_and_Cultural_Organization|United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO)]]. Archived from the original on 24 September 2021. Retrieved 24 September 2021.</ref> Bontsi jwa baagi ba Albania ba Vlorë ba bua puo ya Lab ya Se-Albania sa Tosk se se kwa borwa se se farologaneng le dipuo tse dingwe tsa Se-Albania. Bogare jwa hisitori jwa Vlorë kwa Mmileng wa ga Justin Godart Vlorë ke legae la mafelo a mantsi a setso le a hisitori a le one a amanang le go tlhongwa ga Albania. Sefikantswe sa Boipuso se mo Sekwereng sa Folaga mme se gopola boipuso jwa Albania go tswa mo Pusong ya Ottoman.<ref>[http://vlora.gov.al/turizem/informacion-per-vizitoret/ "Çfarë të vizitoni"] (in Albanian). Bashkia Vlorë. Archived from the original on 3 March 2021. Retrieved 23 September 2021.</ref> Musiamo wa Boipuso o mo kagong ya lekgolo la bo19 la dingwaga, kwa borre ba ba simolotseng Albania ba neng ba saena Kgoeletso ya Boipuso gone.[83] Mathule a yone a tsewa e le letshwao la kgololesego, phenyo le go itsetsepela ga Ba-Albania go thibela go gapiwa ga naga ya bone.<ref>[http://vlora.gov.al/events/muzeume/ "Muzeumet e Vlorës"] (in Albanian). Bashkia Vlorë. Archived from the original on 5 March 2021. Retrieved 23 September 2021.</ref> E fitlhelwa mo ntlong e kgolo ya lekgolo la bo19 la dingwaga, Musiamo wa Ethnographic o o gaufi le Musiamo wa Boipuso o bontsha boswa jwa ethnographic jwa Vlorë le kgaolo e e e dikologileng.<ref>"Muzeumet e Vlorës" (in Albanian). Bashkia Vlorë. Archived from the original on 5 March 2021. Retrieved 23 September 2021.</ref> Musiamo wa Hisetori kwa Mmileng wa Perlat Rexhepi ke musiamo o mongwe o o bontshang gareng ga tse dingwe dilo tsa botaki go tswa kwa mafelong a a gaufi a baepi ba bogologolo a Ba-Illyria le Bagerika ba Bogologolo.<ref>"Muzeumet e Vlorës" (in Albanian). Bashkia Vlorë. Archived from the original on 5 March 2021. Retrieved 23 September 2021.</ref> Musiamo o o neetsweng baagi ba hisitori ba Bajuda ba Vlorë o rulagantswe go bulwa mo bogareng jwa hisitori ya Vlorë.<ref>Alla, Adela (9 August 2020). "Në zonën e rilindur të Vlorës së shpejti dhe Muzeu i Shpëtimit të Hebrenjve" (in Albanian). Agjencia Telegrafike Shqiptare (ATA). Archived from the original on 24 September 2021. Retrieved 24 September 2021.</ref> Gareng ga mafelo a a tlhomologileng thata a bodumedi kwa Vlorë ke Mosque wa Muradie o o agilweng mo lekgolong la bo16 la dingwaga kwa Mmileng wa Sadik Zotaj le Kereke ya Saint Aloysius Gonzaga le Mary go tswa mo lekgolong la bo19 la dingwaga kwa Mmileng wa Kristoforidhi.<ref>"Çfarë të vizitoni" (in Albanian). Bashkia Vlorë. Archived from the original on 3 March 2021. Retrieved 23 September 2021.</ref> Mafelo a a tlhomologileng a setso mo Mmasepaleng wa Vlorë a akaretsa Kago ya Segosi ya Kaninë, Kereke ya Marmiroi, Setlhaketlhake sa Sazan, Setlhaketlhake sa Zvërnec, Letsha la Narta mmogo le mafelo a boepi jwa bogologolo a Amantia le Oricum.<ref>"Çfarë të vizitoni" (in Albanian). Bashkia Vlorë. Archived from the original on 3 March 2021. Retrieved 23 September 2021.</ref> Setlhopha sa bogologolo le se se ratiwang thata sa karolo ya ntlha se se kwa Vlorë ke setlhopha sa kgwele ya dinao sa KS Flamurtari Vlorë. Flamurtari e tshameka kwa Setadiamong sa Flamurtari mo gare ga Vlorë gaufi le Sekwere sa Boipuso. == Metswedi == kju4rgzzjcoceqkp0kdbno0bf0j1cdf 0 11707 49959 46993 2026-05-14T01:34:29Z InternetArchiveBot 8156 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 49959 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox person|name=Zikhona Sodlaka|image=<!-- filename only, no "File:" or "Image:" prefix, and no enclosing [[brackets]] -->|alt=<!-- descriptive text for use by speech synthesis (text-to-speech) software -->|birth_name=<!-- only use if different from name -->|birth_date={{Birth date and age|1985|6|7|df=yes}}|birth_place=[[Mthatha]], South Africa|death_date=<!-- {{Death date and age|YYYY|MM|DD|YYYY|MM|DD}} (DEATH date then BIRTH date) -->|education=Shepstone College|occupation={{hlist| [[Actor|actress]] |singer |philanthropist }}|known for=''[[Generations (South African TV series)|Generations]]''|notable works=''Zikhona Sodlaka Foundation''}} '''Zikhona Sodlaka''' (o tshotswe ka Seetebosigo a supa ka 1985 kwa [[Mthatha]])<ref>[https://www.tvsa.co.za/actors/viewactor.aspx?actorid=5305 "Zikhonda Sodlaka, TVSA"]. ''tvsa.co.za''. Retrieved 29 Phalane 2025.</ref> ke modiragatsi wa [[Aforika Borwa]] yo o itsegeng thata ka dikarolo tsa gagwe tsa go tshameka mo motseletseleng wa thelebišene jaaka ''Shooting Stars'', ''[[Rhythm City]]'', Soul City, ''Intsika'' le ''Montana''. Sodlaka o kile a tlhophiwa go bona Dietsele tsa Difilimi le Thelebišene tsa Aforika Borwa (SAFTA).<ref>Komani Sibabalwe, Adeaga Favour (3 September 2019). [https://briefly.co.za/36212-zikhona-sodlaka-biography-age-speech-profile-nomhle-nkonyeni-generations-instagram-contact-details.html "Zikhona Sodlaka biography: Age, speech, profile, Nomhle Nkonyeni, Generations, Instagram and contact details"]. ''briefly.co.za''.</ref> Ke modiragatsi yo o tlhageletseng wa Aforika Borwa mo ''Tsha Tsha'', ''Igazi'', ''[[Generations]]''<ref>[https://zalebs.com/whats-hot/zikhona-sodlaka-one-fine-woman "Getting To Know Zikhona Sodlaka"]. ''zalebs.com''. Retrieved 29 Phalane 2025.</ref><ref>[https://web.archive.org/web/20231104120210/http://www.mytvnews.co.za/10-facts-you-didnt-know-about-zikhona-sodlaka/ "10 Facts You Didn't Know About Zikhona Sodlaka"]. ''mytvnews.co.za''. Retrieved 29 Phalane 2025.</ref><ref>Sapa. [https://mg.co.za/article/2015-03-22-final-act-axed-generations-ask-court-to-cancel-the-legacy "Final act: Axed Generations stars go to court"]. ''The M&G Online''. Retrieved 29 Phalane 2025.</ref> le filimi, ''[[The Two of Us]]'' le ''[[Mandela: Long Walk to Freedom]]''.<ref>[https://web.archive.org/web/20190604223730/https://www.redlive.co.za/love-zikhona-sodlaka/ "Why We Love Zikhona Sodlaka"]. ''redlive.co.za''. Retrieved 29 Phalane 2025.</ref><ref>[https://www.news24.com/citypress "TopStories | City Press"]. ''News24''. Retrieved 29 Phalane 2025.</ref><ref>Vourlias, Christopher (22 September 2015). [https://variety.com/2015/film/news/south-africa-sets-drama-for-foreign-language-oscar-race-1201598794/ "South Africa Sets Drama for Foreign-language Oscar Race"]. ''Variety''. Retrieved 29 Phalane 2025.</ref> E ne e le motsayakarolo mo pakeng ya ntlha ya The Masked Singer Aforika Borwa jaaka The Fox mme o ne a apolwa ka Phatwe a le lesome le boferabongwe 2023. Ka 2023 o ne a amogela gape Sekgele sa Bosetšhaba sa Difilimi le Thelebišene ka ntlha ya tiragatso ya gagwe mo motseletseleng wa Showmax wa [[The Wife]].<ref>[https://youthvillage.co.za/2023/10/zikhona-sodlaka-celebrates-her-major-award-win/ "Zikhona Sodlaka on her win"]. ''Youth Village''. 23 October 2023.</ref> == Botshelo jwa pele == Sodlaka o tsholetswe kwa [[Mthatha]] kwa Kapa Botlhaba, o goletse kwa [[KwaZulu-Natal]]. O tsene sekolo kwa Excelsior SSS mme a tswa mo mophatong wa boferabongwe. O amogetse dithuto tsa gagwe tse di setseng kwa sekolong se segolwane sa Warriors Rust kwa [[Margate]]. O ne a ya kwa Shepstone College kwa a neng a dira dithuto tsa gagwe tsa thuto e kgolwane gone mme a ithutela Botsamaisi jwa Kgwebo. O ne a bona diploma ya gagwe mme a tswelela kwa Johannesburg mme a ikwadisa jaaka Moithuti wa [[Boranyane|IT]] mme a dira thuto ya dibalamakgolo kwa Havtec pele a tswelela go tswelela ka lorato lwa gagwe lwa botaki. == Bodiragatsi == === Thelebishine === * ''After 9'' (2007-2013) * ''[[Rhythm City]]'' (2007) * ''[[Skeem Saam]]'' (2011) * ''Igazi'' (2016) as Schotho * ''[[The Wife]]'' (2021 - 2022) as Mandisa * ''[[Gqeberha: The Empire]]'' (2023) as Bulelwa Mxenge === filimi === * ''[[Mandela: Long Walk to Freedom]]'' (2013) * ''[[Thina sobabili:The two of us]]'' (2014) * ''Inhliziyo Yethu'' (2017) * ''[[Mister Bob]]'' (2011) == Dietsele le ditlhopho == === Dietsele tsa Royalty Soapie === {| class="wikitable" |+ !Ngwaga !Motlhophiwa/ tiro !Seetsele !Maduo !<abbr>Ref.</abbr> |- |2024 | |Outstanding Lead Actress |O fentse |<ref>Birjalal, Alyssia (27 August 2024). [https://www.iol.co.za/sunday-tribune/entertainment/house-of-zwide-and-the-river-win-big-at-the-7th-royalty-soapie-awards-5430aa73-97a1-4f5b-bbe2-1112a684cac7 "'House of Zwide' and 'The River' win big at the 7th Royalty Soapie Awards"]. ''Independent Online''. Retrieved 29 Phalane 2025.</ref> |} === South Africa Film and Television Awards === {| class="wikitable" |+ !Ngwaga !Motlhophiwa/ tiro !Seetsele !Maduo !<abbr>Ref.</abbr> |- |2024 |Ene |Best Actress in a Telenovela |O fentse |<ref>Ferreira, Thinus (5 September 2024). [https://www.news24.com/life/arts-and-entertainment/tv/2024s-safta-nominations-announced-see-all-the-dominators-and-new-categories-at-this-years-event-20240905 "2024's SAFTA nominations announced: See all the dominators and new categories at this year's event"]. South Africa: News24. Retrieved 29 Phalane 2025.</ref><ref>Ferreira, Thinus (26 October 2024). [https://www.news24.com/life/arts-and-entertainment/tv/18-saftas-full-winners-list-shaka-ilembe-crowned-king-with-13-wins-20241026 "18 SAFTAs full winners list: Shaka iLembe crowned king with 12 wins"]. South Africa: News24. Retrieved 29 Phalane 2025.</ref> |} == References == [[Karolo:Batho ba ba tshelang]] hcj7e2xqpuc0x1tnvcdq1mmez16cvk8 0 12064 49956 46861 2026-05-14T00:56:08Z InternetArchiveBot 8156 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 49956 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Rita Jeptoo''' (o tshotswe ka kgwedi ya Tlhakole e le lesome le botlhano (15) ka ngwaga wa 1981) ke motabogi wa marathone wa kwa Kenya. Mo godimo ga go fenya Marathone wa Boston ka makgetlho a mabedi, gape o fentse marathone a kwa Chicago, Stockholm le Milan. Jeptoo. Jeptoo e ne e le mmampodi wa bronze kwa IAAF World Road Running Championships ya 2006 a emela Kenya. Ka ngwaga wa 2014, Jeptoo o ne a fiwa thibelo ya dingwaga di le pedi, e e neng ya okediwa go nna dingwaga di le nne, morago ga go tlhatlhobelwa EPO kwa ntle ga kgaisano ka kgwedi ya Lwetse a le masome a mabedi le botlhano (25) ka ngwaga wa 2014.<ref>"Rita Jeptoo tested positive for EPO". ESPN. Associated Press. 3 November 2014. Retrieved 10 February 2015.[https://www.espn.com/sports/endurance/story/_/id/11814692/rita-jeptoo-tested-positive-epo-officials-say]</ref> <ref>Kaduk, Kevin (30 January 2015). "Marathon champ Rita Jeptoo receives two-year ban for positive drug test". Retrieved 10 February 2015.[https://sports.yahoo.com/blogs/the-turnstile/marathon-champ-rita-jeptoo-receives-two-year-ban-for-positive-drug-test-141220783.html]</ref><ref name=":0">"Athletes currently suspended from all competitions in athletics following an Anti-Doping Rule Violation as at: 06.03.15". IAAF. Retrieved 7 March 2015</ref><ref name=":1">"IAAF News Issue 160, 24 February 2015". IAAF. Retrieved 24 February 2015.</ref><ref name=":2">"IAAF appeal upheld - Rita Jeptoo suspended for four years by the court of arbitration for sport (CAS)" (PDF).[https://www.tas-cas.org/fileadmin/user_upload/Media_Release_3979__final_.pdf]</ref> == Tiro == Jeptoo o ne a fenya ka ngwaga wa 2004 Stockholm Marathon, e leng kgaisano ya gagwe ya ntlha ya marathone,<ref>Stockholm Marathon History 2004–2006 accessed 10 August [https://web.archive.org/web/20110719064210/http://www.stockholmmarathon.se/start/content.cfm?Dep_ID=20&Sec_ID=478&Rac_ID=126&Lan_ID=3 2007]</ref> mme morago ga moo a fenya ka go latelana kwa Milan Marathon. <ref>Milan City Marathon 2004 Archived 5 June 2007 at the Wayback Machine Retrieved 10 August [https://web.archive.org/web/20070605075632/http://milanocitymarathon.gazzetta.it/2004/index.shtml 2007]</ref>O ne a feletsa a le wa boraro kwa Turin Marathon ya ngwaga wa 2005 mme a le wa bosupa ka ngwaga wa 2005 World Championships.<ref>Turin Marathon History Archived 11 August 2007 at the Wayback Machine Retrieved 10 August [https://web.archive.org/web/20070811084906/http://tm.turinmarathon.it/index.php?module=ContentExpress&func=display&ceid=10 2007]</ref> Ka ngwaga wa 2006, o ne a tlhoma nako e e gaisang ya gagwe ya 2:23:38 a fenya Boston Marathon, o ne a tsaya sereto kwa Paris Half Marathon,<ref>"untitled". ''www.arrs.run''. Retrieved 2 May 2018.[https://web.archive.org/web/20181209124603/https://www.arrs.run/HP_ParisHM.htm]</ref> o ne a gapa sekgele sa boronse kwa ngwaga wa 2006 World Road Running Championships,<ref>Athlete profile for Rita Jeptoo Sitienei Retrieved 22 April 2014.[https://worldathletics.org/athletes/kenya/rita-jeptoo-sitienei-14289446#honours]</ref> o ne a le wa bone kwa New York City Marathon mo ngwageng oo. Ka ngwaga wa 2007, o ne a fetsa a le mo maemong a bone kwa Boston, a leka go sireletsa serwalo sa gagwe, mme o ne a nopolwa a re, "Ga ke ise ke ko ke ikutlwe sentle mo serameng. Ke ne ke sa kgone go dira gore mmele wa me o dire ka tsela e e tshwanetseng". <ref>Runner's World article by Toby Tanser – Russian Woman wins Boston Archived 8 February 2012 at the Wayback Machine Runner's World Retrieved 10 August [https://web.archive.org/web/20120208031611/http://www.runnersworld.com/article/0,7120,s6-239-379--11801-0,00.html 2007]</ref>O ne a fenya Lisbon Half Marathon ka ngwaga oo, morago ga moo a tsaya maemo a bosupa mo marathong a 2007 World Championships in Athletics. O feditse ngwaga wa gagwe wa 2007 ka rekhoto e ntšhwa mo Obudu Ranch International Mountain Race, a amogela US$50,000 ka ntlha ya seo.<ref>Hughes, Danny (24 November 2007). "Jeptoo, Awash cruise to Obudu Mountain victories". IAAF. Retrieved 28 April [https://worldathletics.org/news/news/jeptoo-awash-cruise-to-obudu-mountain-victori 2016]</ref> O ne a fenya Portugal Half Marathon ka ngwaga wa 2008. O ne a le mongwe wa batabogi ba ba neng ba eteletse pele kwa Boston le New York marathone mo setlheng seo, a fetsa mo maemong a boraro le a bone ka go latelana.<ref>Jeptoo Sitienei Rita. Marathon Info. Retrieved 16 April 2011.[http://marathoninfo.free.fr/athletes/kenya/sitienei_rita.htm]</ref>O ne a tsaya nako a sa tsenele dikgaisano tsa boimana go tloga kwa bokhutlong jwa ngwaga wa 2008 go ya pele, mme a boela gape kwa kgaisanong ka ngwaga wa 2011.<ref>Runner's World article by Toby Tanser – Russian Woman wins Boston Archived 8 February 2012 at the Wayback Machine Runner's World Retrieved 10 August [https://web.archive.org/web/20120208031611/http://www.runnersworld.com/article/0,7120,s6-239-379--11801-0,00.html 2007]</ref> Rotterdam Marathon e ne e le marathone a gagwe a go boela morago mme o ne a tla a le wa botlhano ka nako ya diura di le 2:28:09.<ref>van Hemert, Wim (10 April 2011). "Chebet impresses with 2:05:27 victory in Rotterdam". IAAF. Retrieved 28 April 2016.[https://worldathletics.org/news/news/chebet-impresses-with-20527-victory-in-rotter]</ref>O ne a taboga lebelo le le gaisang la marathone fa e sale ka ngwaga wa 2005 kwa Frankfurt Marathon, a tsaya maemo a botlhano morago ga diura di le 2:25:44.<ref>Butcher, Pat (30 October 2012). "Kipsang tantalises with 2:03:42 World record assault in Frankfurt". IAAF. Retrieved 28 April 2016.[https://worldathletics.org/news/news/kipsang-tantalises-with-20342-world-record-as]</ref> Fa a boela kwa lefelong le a neng a fentse kwa go lone ka ngwaga wa 2006, o ne a nna wa borataro kwa Boston Marathon ya ngwaga wa 2012.<ref>Morse, Parker (16 April 2012). "Korir and Cherop the best as warm weather slows Boston". IAAF. Retrieved 28 April [https://worldathletics.org/news/news/korir-and-cherop-the-best-as-warm-weather-slo 2016]</ref> O ne a tla a le bone kwa Beach kwa Beacon 10K le Falmouth Road Race, mme o ne a dira bontle jwa gagwe mo sephatlong sa dingwaga tse di lesome kwa Chicago Marathon ya ngwaga wa 2012. O ne a fenya Atsede Baysa mo dikgaisanong tsa bofelo tsa kgaisano mme a nna wa bobedi, mme nako ya gagwe ya 2:22:04 e ne ya feta ya gagwe ya dingwaga di le thataro ka motsotso le halofo.<ref>Gugala, Jon (7 October 2012). "Course record for Kebede, Baysa dethrones Shobukhova – Chicago Marathon report". IAAF. Retrieved 2 February 2013.[https://worldathletics.org/news/report/course-record-for-kebede-baysa-dethrones-shob]</ref> RAK Half Marathon ya ngwaga wa 2013 e ne e le bofefo thata mo Jeptoo a neng a tokafatsa lebelo la gagwe go nna metsotso e le 66:27 ⁇  a mo dira wa botlhano yo o bofefo go gaisa botlhe ⁇  mme a mo tlogela mo maemong a boraro mo lobelong.<ref>"Kabuu and Kipsang triumph in high-quality races at Ras al-Khaimah Half". IAAF. 15 February 2013. Retrieved 2 March [https://worldathletics.org/news/report/kabuu-and-kipsang-triumph-in-high-quality-rac 2013]</ref> Ka ngwaga wa 2013, pele ga go thuntshiwa ga bomo, o ne a fenya Boston Marathon ka nako ya 2:26:25, <ref>"Desisa and Jeptoo will defend their Boston Marathon titles". IAAF. 13 December [https://worldathletics.org/news/news/2014-boston-marathon-ethiopia-lelisa-desisa-k 2013]</ref>le Chicago Marathon ka nako ya 2:19:57 (e e neng e le nako ya gagwe e e gaisang).<ref>"Kimetto smashes course record, Jeptoo cracks 2:20 in Chicago". IAAF. 13 October [https://worldathletics.org/news/report/kimetto-smashes-course-record-jeptoo-cracks-2 2013]</ref> Jeptoo o ne a tsaya karolo mo Boston Marathon ka ngwaga wa 2014 mme kwa tshimologong o ne a kwadisitswe jaaka mofenyi, ka nako ya 2:18:57. <ref>Fantz, Ashley (21 April 2014). "A year later, Boston Marathon runners race again". Retrieved 21 April 2014.[https://edition.cnn.com/2014/04/21/us/boston-marathon/index.html]</ref>Le fa go ntse jalo, morago ga go thibelwa go dirisa diokobatsi, o ne a se ka a tlhola a kgona go tshameka mme a tseelwa sereto sa gagwe le rekoto ya khoso. == Kgetsi ya go dirisa diritibatsi == Jeptoo o ne a sireletsa sereto sa gagwe sa Chicago Marathon ka ngwaga wa 2014, a fenya ka nako ya 2:24:35. Le fa go ntse jalo, o ne a na le tlhatlhobo e e supang gore o dirisa diokobatsi mo sekaing sa gagwe sa "A", se a neng a se newa kwa Kenya dibeke di le pedi pele ga lobelo. Moemedi wa gagwe Federico Rosa, yo e leng leina le le itsegeng thata mo mabelong a marathone a maemo a a kwa godimo, o ne a tlhomamisa ntlha eno mme a gana go senola selo se se neng se le molato.<ref>Rita Jeptoo: Kenyan marathon runner fails doping test. BBC Sport (31 October 2014). Retrieved on 2 November [[Bbc.co.uk/sport/athletics/29855763|2014]]</ref><ref>Pilon, Mary & Logman, Jere (31 October 2014). Rita Jeptoo, Kenyan Marathon Champion, Fails Preliminary Doping Test. ''New York Times''. Retrieved 2 November 2014.[https://www.nytimes.com/2014/11/01/sports/marathon-champion-rita-jeptoo-fails-doping-test.html]</ref><ref>Agent: Boston Marathon winner Rita Jeptoo failed doping test. ''USA Today'' (31 October 2014). Retrieved 2 November [https://www.usatoday.com/story/sports/olympics/2014/10/31/rita-jeptoo-positive-doping-test-boston-marathon-winner-kenya/18240941/ 2014]</ref> Moragonyana go ne ga lemogiwa gore seokobatsi se se ileditsweng e ne e le EPO, mme o ne a kganelwa go tshameka dingwaga di le pedi ke Athletics Kenya.<ref name=":0" /><ref name=":1" /><ref name=":2" /> Ka kgwedi ya Moranang a le masome a mabedi le bongwe (21) ka ngwaga wa 2015, Court of Arbitration for Sport e ne ya itsise gore e amogetse dikopo tse pedi tse di farologaneng tse di amanang le thibelo. Mongwe wa bone, yo o tswang kwa Jeptoo, o ne a kopa gore tshwetso e e gwetlhiwang e phimolwe, le gore go emisiwa ga gagwe ka dingwaga tse pedi go tlosiwe. Ya bobedi e ne e tswa kwa International Association of Athletics Federation (IAAF), e e neng ya kopa gore thibelo ya ga Jeptoo e okediwe go nna dingwaga di le nne, ka ntlha ya "...maemo a a masisi a e reng a dira gore a se ka a tlhola a letlelelwa go tsenela motshameko oo".<ref>The Court in its statement announced that both appeals were currently in progress, with no decision date [https://nation.africa/kenya/sports/athletics/Kenya-marathon-star-Rita-Jeptoo-facing-increased-doping-ban/1100-2693758-qu2x07/index.html given]</ref> Ka kgwedi ya Phalane a le masome a mabedi le borataro (26) ka ngwaga wa 2016, Kgotlatshekelo ya Arbitration for Sport e ne ya amogela boikuelo go tswa go IAAF kgatlhanong le go letlelelwa go sa tsene mo metshamekong ka dingwaga di le pedi tse di neng di neetswe ke Athletics Kenya, mme mo boemong jwa moo ya tlhoma thibelo ya dingwaga di le nne, le go phimolwa ga dipholo tsotlhe morago ga kgwedi ya Moranang a le lesome le bosupa (17) ka ngwaga wa 2014, go akaretsa diphenyo tsa gagwe tsa ngwafa wa 2014 Boston le Chicago marathone, a bua ka "boitshwaro jwa gagwe jo bo tsietsang le jo bo kgoreletsang mo ditsamaisong tsotlhe" jaaka mabaka a a oketsang a a dirang gore kotlhao e nne e e kwa godimo.<ref name=":2" /><ref>Dunbar, Graham (26 October 2016). "Rita Jeptoo Stripped Of 2014 Boston Marathon Win". WBUR. Archived from the original on 26 October 2020.[https://web.archive.org/web/20201026224204/https://www.wbur.org/news/2016/10/26/rita-jeptoo-boston-marathon]</ref> == Botshelo jwa gagwe == O nyetswe ke Noah Busienei, motabogi wa sekgala se se fa gare.<ref>"Profile – Rita Jeptoo". Boston Marathon Runner. Retrieved 10 August 2007.[https://www.boston.com/marathon/runners/2007_runners/jeptoo.htm]</ref> == Metswedi == 00hye9v3vnfip9288sa7ueh8hxdn0z4 0 12170 49957 49820 2026-05-14T01:10:56Z InternetArchiveBot 8156 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 49957 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Tegla Chepkite Loroupe''' (o tshotswe ka kgwedi ya Motsheganong e le boferabongwe (9) ka ngwaga wa 1973) ke motshameki wa motshameko wa sekgala se seleele wa kwa Kenya. Gape ke mmueledi wa lefatshe ka bophara wa kagiso, ditshwanelo tsa basadi le thuto. Loroupe o tshwere rekoto ya lefatshe ya dikilometara di le 25 le 30 mme o ne a kile a tshwara rekoto ya lefatshe ya marathone. E ne e le mosadi wa ntlha wa mo Aforika go tshwara rekoto ya lefatshe ya marathone, e a e tshotseng go tloga ka kgwedi ya Moranang e le lesome le boferabongwe (19) ka ngwaga wa 1998 go fitlha ka kgwedi ya Lwetse e le masome a mararo (30) ka ngwaga wa 2001. Ke mmampodi wa halofo ya marathone wa lefatshe ka makgetlho a le mararo. Loroupe gape e ne e le mosadi wa ntlha go tswa mo Afrika go fenya New York City Marathon, e a e fentseng gabedi. O fentse dikgaisano tsa marathone kwa Lontone, Rotterdam, Hong Kong, Berlin le Roma. Ka ngwaga wa 2016, o ne a le motho yo o rulaganyang Setlhopha sa Batshabi sa Diolimpiki tsa Selemo tsa ngwaga wa 2016 kwa Rio.<ref name=":0">Tegla Loroupe gives Refugee Olympians A Lesson in Hope, Jere Longmam. 4 August 2016, NYTimes, Retrieved 11 September [https://www.nytimes.com/2016/08/05/sports/olympics/tegla-loroupe-gives-refugee-olympians-a-lesson-in-hope.html?_r=0 2016]</ref> == Hisitori == Tegla Loroupe o tsholetswe kwa motseng wa Kapsait mo kgaolong ya Lelan ya Kgaolo ya West Pokot. E kwa Great Rift Valley, dikilometara tse di ka nnang 600 kwa bokone jwa Nairobi. Rraagwe le mmaagwe ke ba morafe wa Pokot, morafe wa Nilotic o o nnang kwa dikarolong tsa bokone jwa Kenya, botlhaba jwa Uganda le borwa jwa Ethiopia.<ref name=":0" /> Loroupe o ne a bolelelwa ke rraagwe gore ga a na mosola mme tiro ya gagwe e ka nna ya nna go sala le bana.<ref name=":0" />O ne a gola a na le bana ba le masome a mabedi le bonne (24). E re ka Ba-Pokot e ne e le batho ba ba nyetseng basadi ba bantsi, rraagwe o ne a na le basadi ba le banè. O ne a fetsa bongwana jwa gagwe a bereka mo masimong, a disa dikgomo le go tlhokomela bomonnawe le bokgaitsadie ba bannye. Fa a le dingwaga di le thataro, Loroupe o ne a simolola sekolo kwa Sekolong sa Kapsait sa poraemari; o ne a tshwanelwa ke go taboga dikilometara di le lesome go ya le go boa kwa sekolong moso mongwe le mongwe. Kwa sekolong, o ne a lemoga gore a ka kgona go nna moatlelete fa a ne a fenya dikgaisano tsa dimetara di le 800 kgotsa di le 1500 tse di neng di tshwaretswe baithuti ba ba neng ba mo feta thata. O ne a swetsa ka gore a dire tiro ya go taboga. Le fa go ntse jalo, ga go na ope yo o neng a mo ema nokeng fa e se mmaagwe fela. Lekgotla la metshameko ya diatleletiki la kwa Kenya, Athletics Kenya, ga le a ka la mo ema nokeng kwa tshimologong, ka gonne le ne le akanya gore Loroupe o monnye thata e bile o mosesane thata. Le fa go ntse jalo, seno se ne sa fetoga fa a sena go fenya lobelo lo lo tumileng lwa go taboga a sa rwala ditlhako mo nageng ka 1988. O ne a simolola go katisa go tsenela dikgaisano tsa boditšhabatšhaba mo ngwageng o o latelang, mme a bona ditlhako tsa gagwe tsa ntlha tsa go taboga ka ngwaga wa 1989, tse a neng a di rwala fela fa go na le dikgaisano tse di bokete. O ne a tlhophiwa mo kgaisanong ya bomme ya ngwaga wa 1989 IAAF World Cross Country Championships a fetsa ka 28th. O ne a gaisana gape kwa IAAF World Cross Country Championships ya ngwaga wa 1990, a fetsa a le 16th mo kgaisanong ya bašwa. Ka ngwaga wa1994 le ka ngwaga wa 1998, Loroupe o ne a fenya Goodwill Games ka 10,000 metres, a sa rwala ditlhako. Mo sekgaleng se se tshwanang o ne a gapa dimetlele tsa boronse kwa Dikgaisanong tsa Lefatshe tsa Athletics ka ngwaga wa 1995 le ngwaga wa 1999. Ka ngwaga wa 1994, Loroupe o ne a taboga marathone wa gagwe wa ntlha kwa New York. O ne a fenya kgaisano e e neng e le kgatlhanong le e e nonofileng go gaisa tsotlhe mo lefatsheng. Ka ntlha ya seo, o ne a nna modingwana wa basha ba le bantsi mo Afrika: kgabagare, mmampodi wa mosadi go tlaleletsa batabogi ba le bantsi ba ba atlegileng ba banna. O ne a fenya New York City Marathon gape ka ngwaga wa 1995 mme a fetsa e le wa boraro ka ngwaga wa 1998. Fa gare ga ngwaga wa 1997 le ngwaga wa 1999, o ne a gapa dikgele tsa lefatshe tse tharo ka go latelana mo lobelong lwa halofo ya marathone. O ne a fenya Rotterdam Marathon gararo magareng ga ngwaga wa 1997 le ngwaga wa 1999. O ne a fenya Marathone wa kwa Berlin ka ngwaga wa 1999 mme a nna wa bobedi ka ngwaga wa 2001. O ne a fetsa a le mo maemong a bobedi kwa Osaka International Ladies Marathon ka ngwaga wa 1999. Loroupe o fentse kgaisano ya Zevenheuvelenloop 15K kwa Netherlands gararo (1992, 1993 le 1998). Ke mofenyi wa Egmond Half Marathon ka makgetlo a le supa (1993, 1998, 2000). O fentse Lisbon Half Marathon ka makgetlo a le marataro: 1994, 1997, 1999 le 2000.<ref>Lisbon Half Marathon winners. Arrs.net (22 March 2016). Retrieved on 11 September [https://web.archive.org/web/20181209165410/https://www.arrs.run/HP_LisHM.htm 2016]</ref> O fentse kgaisano ya tsela ya Tilburg, makgetlho a le matlhano (1993, 1994, 1996, 1998, 1999), gape e le palo e e kwa godimo. O fentse Paris Half Marathon ka ngwaga wa 1994 le ngwaga wa 1998,<ref>Paris Half Marathon – List of Winners. Arrs.net (7 March 2016). Retrieved on 11 September [https://web.archive.org/web/20181209124603/https://www.arrs.run/HP_ParisHM.htm 2016]</ref>City-Pier-City Loop half marathon kwa Hague ka ngwaga wa 1998,<ref>City-Pier-City Half Marathon – List of winners. Arrs.net (4 August 2016). Retrieved on 11 September 2016.[https://web.archive.org/web/20230330121732/https://www.arrs.run/HP_CPCHM.htm]</ref>le Parelloop 10K mo lobelong kwa Netherlands ka ngwaga wa1999.<ref>Arrs.net: List of Parelloop [https://web.archive.org/web/20180917174535/https://www.arrs.run/HP_Pll10.htm winners]</ref> Ka nako ya Diolimpiki tsa Selemo tsa ngwaga wa 2000 kwa Sydney, o ne a solofetswe go fenya marathone le dimetara di le 10 000, o ne a tshwarwa ke botlhole jwa dijo bosigo jwa pele ga lobelo. Le fa go ntse jalo, o ne a kgona go fenya kgaisano ya marathone, mme a fetsa a le mo maemong a bo lesome le boraro (13), mme mo letsatsing le le latelang, o ne a taboga sekgala sa dimetara di le 10 000 mme a fetsa mo maemong a bo5. <ref>Evans, Hilary; Gjerde, Arild; Heijmans, Jeroen; Mallon, Bill; et al. "Tegla Loroupe". ''Olympics at Sports-Reference.com''. Sports Reference LLC. Archived from the original on 18 April [https://web.archive.org/web/20200418025241/https://www.sports-reference.com/olympics/athletes/lo/tegla-loroupe-1.html 2020]</ref>O ne a taboga a sa rwala ditlhako mo dikgaisanong tsoopedi, mme moragonyana o ne a bolela gore o ne a dira jalo ka ntlha ya go ikutlwa a patelesega go direla batho botlhe ba ba neng ba mo tsaya e le motho yo o tlisang tsholofelo mo nageng ya gaabo. O ne a tswelela a na le mathata a a farologaneng a botsogo go fitlha kwa bofelong jwa ngwaga wa 2001. Ka ngwaga wa 2000, o ne a fenya London Marathon le Rome City Marathon. Gape o ne a fenya Lausanne Marathon ka ngwaga wa 2002, Cologne Marathon ka ngwaga wa 2003 le Leipzig Marathon ka ngwaga wa 2004. Loroupe o ne a gaisana mo lobelong lwa marathone lwa 2005 World Championships kwa Helsinki, Finland, mme o ne a fetsa a le mo maemong a bo masome a mae (40) fela. Ka kgwedi ya Tlhakole ka ngwaga wa 2006 o ne a fenya Hong Kong Half-Marathon. Mo go one ngwaga oo o ne a fetsa e le wa botlhano kwa Rotterdam Marathon le wa bobedi kwa Venice Marathon. Ka ngwaga wa 2007, o ne a tsaya karolo gape mo New York City Marathon, a fetsa a le 8th. Diphenyo tse dikgolo tsa ga Loroupe di akaretsa rekoto ya lefatshe ya dikilometara di le masome a mabedi (20), masome a mabedi le botlhano (25) le masome a mararo (30) mmogo le rekoto ya nako e e fetileng ya sekgala sa marathone. O kile a tshwara rekoto ya One Hour running World ya 18,340 m e e beilweng kwa Borgholzhausen, Germany, mme rekoto e ne ya rojwa ke Dire Tune ya Ethiopia dingwaga di le lesome morago ga foo, ka ngwaga wa 2008 (rekoto e ntšhwa ya 18,517 m).<ref>IAAF, 12 June 2008: Robles 12.87 World Record in Ostrava! – IAAF World Athletics [https://worldathletics.org/news Tou]</ref> == Go nna le leina le lentle == Ka ngwaga wa 2006, o ne a tlhophiwa go nna Moemedi wa Ditšhaba tse di Kopaneng wa Metshameko ke Mokwaledi Kakaretso wa Kofi Annan, mmogo le Roger Federer, mmampodi wa tenese go tswa kwa Switzerland, Elias Figueroa, moanelwa wa kgwele ya dinao wa kwa Latin America go tswa kwa Chile, le Katrina Webb mmampodi wa gouta wa Paralympics go tswa kwa Australia. Ke Moemedi wa Boditšhabatšhaba wa Metshameko wa IAAF, Mokgatlho wa Boditšhabatšhaba wa Mekgatlho ya Metshameko, le wa UNICEF. Ka ngwaga wa 2003, Loroupe o ne a dira motseletsele wa ngwaga le ngwaga wa Peace Marathons o o neng o tshegediwa ke Tegla Loroupe Peace Foundation "Peace Through Sports". Baporesidente, Ditona-Kgolo, Baemedi le badiredi ba puso ba ne ba tsamaya le batlhabani le ditlhopha tsa batswakwa kwa nageng ya gaabo ya Kenya, kwa Uganda le kwa Sudan, go tlisa kagiso mo lefelong le le neng le tlhasetswe ke batlhabani ba merafe e e lwang. Ka ngwaga wa 2010 puso ya Kenya e ne ya mo akgolela diphitlhelelo tsa gagwe jaaka makgolokgolo a batlhabani ba ne ba latlhile dibetsa tsa bone. <ref>Obare, Osinde (14 November 2010). "Loroupe seduces 700 Pokot warriors to give up guns for peace". ''The Standard''. Archived from the original on 29 March 2012. Retrieved 21 November [https://web.archive.org/web/20120329115933/http://www.standardmedia.co.ke/politics/InsidePage.php?id=2000022436&cid=159 2010]</ref> O tlhomile sekolo (Sekolo sa Kagiso sa Tegla Loroupe) le legae la dikhutsana la bana go tswa kwa kgaolong ya Kapenguria, toropo e e kwa godimo kwa dithabeng kwa bokonebophirima jwa Kenya. Marathone ya Kagiso ya ngwaga wa 2006 e ne ya tshwarwa ka kgwedi ya Ngwanatsele a le lesome le boferabobedi (18) ka ngwaga wa 2006, kwa Kapenguria, Kenya. Batlhabani ba le dikete tse pedi go tswa mo ditsong di le thataro ba ne ba gaisana. Peace Marathon e e latelang e ne ya tshwarwa ka kgwedi ya Ngwanatsele e le lesome le botlhano (15) ka ngwaga wa 2008 kwa Kapenguria, Kenya. Baemedi ba bosetšhaba kwa Kenya ba ne ba nna le seabe, mmogo le Tonakgolo, le Ditona di le mmalwa tsa Kenya, Tanzania le Uganda. Marathone ya Kagiso e ntse e tshwarwa ngwaga le ngwaga fa e sale ka nako eo, kwa ntle ga dingwaga tse pedi tse di fetileng tsa COVID. Gantsi bafenyi ba dikgaisano tseno ba simolola go thapisiwa ka tsela e e kgethegileng gore ba kgone go taboga sekgala se seleele, kgotsa ba tsenela setlhopha se se thapisang batho ba ba kileng ba nna batlhabani. Ka kgwedi ya Tlhakole ngwaga wa 2007, o ne a tlhophiwa go nna Moemedi wa Oxfam wa Metshameko le Kagiso kwa Darfur. Ka kgwedi ya Sedimonthole ngwaga wa 2006, o ne a tsamaya le George Clooney, Joey Cheek, le Don Cheadle go ya kwa Beijing, Cairo, le New York mo thomong ya sedipolomate go fedisa tirisodikgoka kwa Darfur. O ne a fenya "Community Hero" category kwa ngwaga wa 2007 Kenyan Sports Personality of the Year awards.<ref>SOYA Awards – 2007 winners. Soyaawards.com. Retrieved on 11 September [https://web.archive.org/web/20080913034301/http://soyaawards.com/winners.html 2016]</ref> Ka kgwedi ya Ngwanatsele ngwaga wa 2009, Tegla o ne a emela setlhopha sa Shoe4Africa.<ref>Fidelman, Brian (2 April 2018). "THE ROVING RUNNER; In Central Park, With an Accent on Training". ''The New York Times''. Retrieved 2 May [https://archive.nytimes.com/query.nytimes.com/gst/fullpage-9F02E7D9163FF935A15753C1A96F9C8B63.html 2021]</ref> a taboga New York Marathon mmogo le mosimolodi wa yone Toby Tanser le motshameki wa sesadi Sarah Jones<ref>"Sarah Runs NYC Marathon". ''Sarah Jones''. 19 May 2010. Archived from the original on 25 December 2021. Retrieved 2 May 2021.[https://web.archive.org/web/20211225140153/https://www.sarahjonesonline.com/appearances/sarah-runs-nyc-marathon]</ref> a fetsa ka 3:54:02. Loroupe ke leloko la 'Champions for Peace' club, setlhopha sa batshameki ba masome a matlhano le bone (54) ba ba itsegeng ba ba ineetseng go direla kagiso mo lefatsheng ka metshameko, e e tlhamilweng ke Peace and Sport, mokgatlho wa boditšhabatšhaba o o nang le ntlokgolo kwa Monaco.<ref>Peace and Sport. Peace-sport.org (1 September 2015). Retrieved on 11 September 2016.[https://www.peace-sport.org/]</ref> Jaaka go begilwe ke Around the Rings, e e gatisang dikgang tsa Diolimpiki, IOC e ne ya tlotla basadi ba le barataro, ba le batlhano go tswa mo kontinenteng nngwe le nngwe le mongwe go emela lefatshe, ka ntlha ya dilo tse ba di fitlheletseng le tiro ya bone ya go rotloetsa metshameko ya basadi. Loroupe o ne a newa sekgele sa lefatshe. Ka ngwaga wa 2015 Loroupe o ne a nna Mokwaledi wa Sejana sa Lefatshe sa Batho ba ba se Nang Magae.<ref>"Tegla Loroupe". ''Homeless World Cup''. 9 August 2017. Retrieved 2 May [https://www.homelessworldcup.org/news/ 2021]</ref> Ka ngwaga wa 2016, o ne a le Chef de Mission a rulaganya Refugee Team ya ngwaga wa 2016 Summer Olympics. <ref name=":0" />Mo metshamekong eo Loroupe o ne a tsenngwa mo setlhopheng sa ba-Olympians for life project ka ntlha ya tiro ya gagwe ya go rotloetsa kagiso.<ref>"Olympians for Life Project proves popular at Olympians Reunion Centre by EY"[https://olympians.org/news/723/olympians-for-life-project-proves-popular-at-olympians-reunion-centre-by-ey/]</ref> Ka kgwedi ya Phalane ka ngwaga wa 2016 Loroupe o ne a abelwa United Nations Person of the Year. <ref>"Olympian Loroupe Sets Example with UN Honour"[https://olympians.org/news/759/olympian-loroupe-sets-example-with-un-honour/]</ref> == Metswedi == i2d21bl5a4i06u0aikio6x8b4c4ivq0 0 13240 49951 49930 2026-05-14T00:28:01Z InternetArchiveBot 8156 Rescuing 2 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 49951 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox officeholder|name=Juliana Modetsa Auma|office=Mopalamente wa [[Uganda]]|occupation=Mopolotiki|citizenship=wa kwa [[Uganda]]|party=[[National Resistance Movement]]|image=Auma, Juliana Modest.jpg|birth_date=Phalane a le lesome le bone ngwaga wa 1964}} '''Juliana Modesta Auma''' (o o tshotsweng ka Phalane a le lesome le bone ngwaga wa 1964) ke mopolotiki wa kwa [[Uganda]]. E ne e le leloko la palamente ya borobabongwe ya kwa Uganda a emetse kgaolo ya Abim ka fa tlase ga phathi ya National Resistance Movement. == Loeto lwa sepolotiki == Auma e ne e le mopalamente mo palamenteng ya borobabongwe ya [[Uganda]].<ref name=":0">Joshua, Walakira (23 December 2019). [https://mulengeranews.com/pulkol-levels-off-abim-mp-juliana-auma-modesta-with-shs500m-court-bill-she-sold-to-him-fake-land-in-luwero/ "PULKOL LEVELS OFF ABIM MP JULIANA AUMA MODESTA WITH SHS500M COURT BILL (SHE SOLD TO HIM FAKE LAND IN LUWERO) – mulengeranews.com"]. Retrieved 12 May 2026</ref><ref>[https://web.archive.org/web/20180815091530/http://fortuneofafrica.com/ug/members-of-parliament/ "Members of 9th Parliament".] ''Fortune Of Africa - Uganda''. 7 June 2013. Retrieved 12 May 2026</ref><ref>Kakaire, Sulaiman. [https://observer.ug/news-headlines/nankabirwa-explains-kyankwanzi-fight "Nankabirwa explains Kyankwanzi 'fight'"]. ''The Observer - Uganda''. Retrieved 12 May 2026</ref><ref>[https://web.archive.org/web/20221006082731/https://everypolitician.org/uganda/parliament/term-table/9.html "EveryPolitician: Uganda - Parliament - 9th Parliament".] ''EveryPolitician''. Retrieved 12 May 2026</ref> O ne a latlhegelwa ke setilo sa gagwe sa palamente ka 2011 go tsena 2016 bontlha bongwe e le ka go ne go begiwa gore o dirisitse dingwaga tsa gagwe tsa bofelo ste tlhano e le mopalamente mo legatong la ntlha go rekisa le go reka lefatshe go na le go buelela batlhophi ba gagwe.<ref name=":0" /> Ka nako ya ditlhopho tsa 2021, o ne a emela ditlhopho tsa bopalamente e le ntlhopheng o o ikemetseng mme a latlhegelwa kgatlhanong le ntlhopheng wa NRM, o e leng ene a leng mo maemong a o gompieno, Janet Akech Okorimoe o o iponetseng ditlhopho di le dikete di supa, makgolo a supa le botlhano, fa Auma a bone di le dikete di supa, makgolo a marataro le borobabobedi.<ref name=":1">[https://ugandaradionetwork.net/story/court-throws-out-vote-recount-application-for-abim-woman-mp-race- "Court Throws Out Vote Recount Application for Abim Woman MP Race".] ''Uganda Radionetwork''. Retrieved 12 May 2026</ref> Le fa go ntse jalo, Auma o ne a ganetsa maduo a ipelaetsa fa go nnile le tsietso a kopa gore go boelelwe go balwa.<ref name=":1" /> Morago o ne a dira boikuelo jwa ditlhopho jo bo neng jwa tshololwa ke mmakaseterata mogolo Emmanuel Seiko ka mabaka a gore Auma o ne a sena bosupi jo bo tletseng.<ref name=":1" /> O ne a kwalwa e le mongwe wa mapalamente a a masome mararo le bone a Uganda a a buileng makgetho a sa fete botlhano, ba le masome mabedi le borobabongwe ba bone e ne e le ba phathi e e busang ya NRM.<ref>[https://www.monitor.co.ug/uganda/news/national/silent-mps-exposed-1546614 "Silent MPs exposed"]. ''Monitor''. 22 January 2021. Retrieved 12 May 2026</ref> == Metswedi == gaecgz1ga203l26hpfuon7tr86rjujw 0 13241 49952 49931 2026-05-14T00:28:54Z InternetArchiveBot 8156 Rescuing 2 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 49952 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox officeholder|name=Kayanga Baroda Watongola|office=Mopalamente wa [[Uganda]]|term_start=2021|predecessor=Rehema Watongola|constituency=Mmasepala wa Kamuli|alma_mater=Kyambogo University|image=Kayanga Baroda.jpg}} '''Kayanga Baroda Watongola''' ke mopolotiki le motlhomamolao wa kwa [[Uganda]]. Ke mopalamente wa mmasepala wa Kamuli, mo palamenteng ya lesome le motso ya Uganda. O tsene mo palamenteng e le ntlhopheng o o ikemetseng.<ref name=":0">Benard, Don M. (2020-11-27). [https://campusbee.ug/news/kyambogo-university-finalist-nominated-to-contest-for-her-fallen-mothers-mp-seat/ "Kyambogo University Finalist Nominated to Contest for Her Fallen Mother's MP Seat".] ''Campus Bee''. Retrieved 2026-05-12</ref><ref name=":1">[https://www.redpepper.co.ug/2021/02/kamuli-mp-elect-kayanga/ "Kamuli Municipality MP Elect Kayanga Embarks on "Non-Violent Youth Project"] -". 2021-02-23. Retrieved 2026-05-12</ref><ref>[https://web.archive.org/web/20210804232833/https://www.nbsgroupuganda.com/kamuli-hon-baroda-watongola-donates-to-locals-covid-19-relief-items/ "KAMULI: Hon.Baroda Watongola donates to locals Covid-19 Relief items".] ''NBS 89.4FM''. 2021-07-05. Archived from [https://www.nbsgroupuganda.com/kamuli-hon-baroda-watongola-donates-to-locals-covid-19-relief-items/ the original] on 2021-08-04. Retrieved 2026-05-11</ref> == Botshelo jwa a le mmotlana le thuto == Baroda Watongola ke morwadie Hajjat [[Rehema Tiwuwe Watongola]], mopalamente wa pele wa mmasepala wa Kamuli le Badiru Watongola, modulasetilo wa phathi ya National Resistance Movement kwa maasepaleng wa Kamuli.<ref name=":2">''[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=DdEFzCCxOnY Deceased MP Watongola's daughter joins MP contest for Kamuli municipality]'', retrieved 2026-05-12</ref><ref name=":3">[https://nilepost.co.ug/news/91517/daughter-nominated-to-compete-for-deceased-mothers-mp-seat-in-kamuli-municipality "Daughter nominated to compete for deceased mother's MP seat in Kamuli Municipality"]. ''Nile Post''. 2020-11-24. Retrieved 2026-05-12</ref><ref name=":4">URN. [https://observer.ug/news/late-watongola-s-daughter-kayaga-nominated-for-kamuli-mp-seat/ "Late Watongola's daughter Kayaga nominated for Kamuli MP seat".] ''The Observer - Uganda''. Retrieved 2026-05-12</ref><ref name=":5">[https://www.newvision.co.ug/articledetails/1533437 "Watongola's daughter fights for her mother's shoes]". ''New Vision''. Retrieved 2026-05-12</ref> Baroda Watongola o tsene sekolo kwa sekolong se segolwane sa ithutelo ditiro sa Kyambogo University kwa a alogileng ka bachelor's degree ya tsosoloso ya setshaba. O na le diploma gape ya thuto eo.<ref name=":0" /><ref name=":3" /><ref name=":6">[https://www.monitor.co.ug/uganda/news/national/fallen-kamuli-mp-s-daughter-joins-race-to-replace-her-3208374 "Fallen Kamuli MP's daughter joins race to replace her".] ''Monitor''. 2020-11-24. Retrieved 2026-05-12</ref> == Tiro == Baroda o ne a emelela mmaagwe jaaka ntlhopheng wa mmasepala wa Kamuli kwa kgaolong ya Kamuli morago ga gore mmaagwe, Hajjat Rehema Watongola, a tlhokafale ka ntlha ya [[COVID-19]] dikgwedi fela morago ga ditlhopho tsa Uganda tsa 2021 tse a neng a ikaeletse go di emela.<ref name=":2" /><ref name=":0" /><ref name=":3" /><ref>[https://web.archive.org/web/20201126204804/https://www.matookerepublic.com/2020/11/25/daughter-to-deceased-kamuli-municipality-mp-watongola-nominated-to-defend-mothers-seat/ "Daughter to deceased Kamuli Municipality MP Watongola nominated to "defend" mother's Seat"]. ''Matooke Republic''. 2020-11-25. Retrieved 2026-05-12</ref><ref name=":4" /><ref name=":5" /><ref name=":6" /> O ne a amogela kemo nokeng ya ga tautona wa phathi ya Forum for Democratic Change (FDC), Eng. Patrick Oboi Amuriat, le ntswa e ne e le wa phathi e sele.<ref>[https://chimpreports.com/fdcs-amuriat-endorses-nrm-leaning-candidate-for-kamuli-municipality-mp-seat/ "Video: FDC's Amuriat Endorses NRM-leaning Candidate for Kamuli Municipality MP Seat".] ''ChimpReports''. 2020-12-27. Retrieved 2026-05-12</ref> Mo ditlhophong tsa 2021, Baroda o ne a emela setilo sa bopalamente a ikemetse, fela jaaka mmaagwe a ne a dirile. O ne a fenya kgatlhanong le Mastula Namatovu wa National Resistance Movement, Mosses Bigirwa wa National Unity Platform (NUP) le Eng. Geoffrey Mugoye (o le ene a neng a ikemetse).<ref name=":1" /><ref name=":4" /><ref name=":5" /><ref>[https://web.archive.org/web/20241127010943/https://www.bukedde.co.ug/articledetails/87058 "The women who trounced men in parliamentary races".] ''Bukedde''. Retrieved 2026-05-12</ref> Mo ditlhophong tsa 2026, o ne a fenngwa ke Mastula Namatovu o a neng a eme kgatlhanong le ene mo ditlhopong. Ka jalo ga nke a nne teng mo palamenteng ya lesome le bobedi.<ref>[https://www.monitor.co.ug/uganda/news/national/kamuli-municipality-parliamentary-vote-recount-hits-snag-as-high-court-intervenes-5348816 "Kamuli Municipality parliamentary vote recount hits snag as High Court intervenes".] ''Monitor''. 2026-02-04. Retrieved 2026-05-12.</ref> == Metswedi == 8ldkqwz7rqvx9kablquki2d15eq8zmy 0 13243 49955 49934 2026-05-14T00:42:19Z InternetArchiveBot 8156 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 49955 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox person|name=Ninsiima Ronah Rita|birth_date=Mopitlo a le masome mararo le motso ngwaga wa 1978|citizenship=[[Uganda]]|education=Kigezi High School International Professions Academy kwa kgaolong ya Kabale Mbarara University of Science and Technology|occupation=Mopolotiki Mmega dikgang|predecessor=Hope Mwesigye|successor=Catherina Ndamira Atwikiire}} '''Ninsiima Ronah Rita''' (o o tshotsweng ka Mopitlo a le masome mararo le motso ngwaga wa 1978) ke mopolotiki le mmega dikgang wa kwa [[Uganda]] o e neng e le moemedi wa bomme wa palamente ya borobabongwe ya kwa Uganda, a emetse kgaolo ya Kabale. O ne a fenya kgatlhanong le tona wa temothuo [[Hope Mwesigye]] o a neng a emetse kgaolo ya botlhophi fa e sale ka ngwaga wa 1994 mo ditlhophong tsa Uganda tsa 2011 ka Tlhakole a le lesome le borobabobedi, a tsaya setilo sa gagwe ka 2011 go tsena 2016.<ref>[https://www.newvision.co.ug/articledetails/1008133 "The first cut may not be the deepest".] ''New Vision''. Retrieved 2026-05-12</ref><ref name=":0">[https://www.monitor.co.ug/uganda/magazines/full-woman/how-they-beat-political-giants-to-win-ronah-ninsiima-1489526 "How they beat political giants to win: Ronah Ninsiima]". ''Monitor''. 2021-01-07. Retrieved 2026-05-12</ref> Rita e ne e le ntlhopheng o o ikemetseng morago ga go latlhegelwa mo ditlhophong tsa peo lotlhokwa tsa National Resistance Movement (NRM) kgatlhanong le Hope Mwesigye.<ref>Tusiime, Columbus. [https://observer.ug/?option=com_content&view=article&id=11081 "Kabale NRM Office to discipline anti-Mwesigye MPs".] ''The Observer - Uganda''. Retrieved 2026-05-11</ref><ref>[https://ugandaradionetwork.net/story/new-kabale-woman-mp-seething-at-womens-day-snub "New Kabale Woman MP Seething at Women's Day Snub :"]. ''Uganda Radionetwork''. Retrieved 2026-05-11</ref><ref>[https://web.archive.org/web/20221015150738/https://www.ugandanewsreleases.com/%EF%BB%BFninsiima-hopes-to-keep-kabale-woman-mp-seat/ "Ninsiima hopes to keep Kabale woman MP seat – Uganda News Releases".] ''www.ugandanewsreleases.com''. Archived from [https://www.ugandanewsreleases.com/%EF%BB%BFninsiima-hopes-to-keep-kabale-woman-mp-seat/ the original] on 2022-10-15. Retrieved 2026-05-12</ref> == Ka ga gagwe == Rita o tsholetswe mo lolwapeng lwa lonyalo lwa lefufa. O dirile dithuto tsa gagwe tsa O-Levels kwa sekolong sa Kigezi a aloga ka diploma ya tsamaiso ya kgwebo go stwa kwa International Professions Academy kwa kgaolong ya Kabale ka 1997.<ref name=":0" /> O berekile kwa lekgotleng la tlhatloso maemo la mohama o o ikemetseng kwa Kigezi, le kwa seromamoweng sa Kigezi ka 2000 kwa a neng a gasa thulaganyo ya Ruhondeza. Ka ngwaga wa 2005, Rita o ne a bereka e le mogasi wa dikgang kwa seromamoweng sa West kwa Mbarara pele ga a nna mopolotiki ka 2011.<ref name=":0" /> Rita o ne a latlhegelwa kgatlhanong le Catherine Ndamira Atwikiire e le mopalamente wa mme wa kgaolo ya Kabale mo palamenteng ya lesome ya Uganda ka 2016.<ref>murami (2022-01-24). [https://www.parliament.go.ug/news/5561/budget-committee-questions-role-eac-ministry "Budget Committee questions role of EAC Ministry".] ''www.parliament.go.ug''. Retrieved 2026-05-12</ref><ref>NNN (2022-01-24). [https://web.archive.org/web/20220126125739/https://nnn.ng/uganda-budget-committee-2/ "Uganda: Budget Committee questions role of EAC Ministry".] ''NNN''. Retrieved 2026-05-12.</ref><ref name=":1">[https://chimpreports.com/ex-kabale-mp-turns-to-god-after-surviving-covid-19/ "Ex-Kabale MP Turns to God After Surviving Covid 19".] ''ChimpReports''. 2020-10-21. Retrieved 2026-05-12</ref> == Botshelo jwa gagwe == Rita o ne a tsenwa ke bolwetse jwa [[COVID-19]] ka Lwetse a le malatsi a supa ngwaga wa 2021. Morago ga go falola, Rita o ne a bolelwa fa a neetse botshelo jwa gagwe mo Modimong.<ref name=":1" /> == Metswedi == 2u121l7dnd3nvjz8uteqy1sbmiqrmty 0 13245 49953 49937 2026-05-14T00:39:51Z InternetArchiveBot 8156 Rescuing 3 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 49953 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox person|name=Mpabwa Sarah Patience|birth_date=Phatwe a le malatsi a marataro ngwaga wa 1966|citizenship=[[Uganda]]|occupation=Mopolotiki Lesole}} '''Mpabwa Sarah Patience''' (o o tshotsweng ka Phatwe a le malatsi a marataro ngwaga wa 1966) e ne e le moemedi wa sesole sa [[Uganda]] gape e le mopalamente mo palamenteng ya borobabongwe ya Uganda.<ref>[https://web.archive.org/web/20161030122911/http://fortuneofafrica.com/ug/the-legislative-arm-of-uganda-government/ "The Legislative arm of Uganda Government".] ''Fortune Of Africa - Uganda''. 2012-10-02. Retrieved 2026-05-13</ref><ref>[https://web.archive.org/web/20180815091530/http://fortuneofafrica.com/ug/members-of-parliament/ "Members of 9th Parliament"]. ''Fortune Of Africa - Uganda''. 2013-06-07. Retrieved 2026-05-13</ref> == Polotiki == E ne e le mopalamente wa UPDF mo palamenteng ya borobabongwe.<ref name=":0">Wanambwa, Richard (2016-03-03). [https://eagle.co.ug/2016/03/03/updf-elects-mps-today/ "UPDF elects MPs today"]. ''Eagle Online''. Retrieved 2026-05-13</ref><ref>[https://www.monitor.co.ug/uganda/news/national/are-army-mps-still-relevant-today--1553340 "Are Army MPs still relevant today?".] ''Monitor''. 2021-01-22. Retrieved 2026-05-13</ref><ref>[https://www.uelresins.com/ugandanews/archives/54036 "Rugunda, Ssekandi get billions for cars – Central Press Syndicate – Uganda".] Retrieved 2026-05-13</ref><ref>[https://web.archive.org/web/20221006082731/https://everypolitician.org/uganda/parliament/term-table/9.html "EveryPolitician: Uganda - Parliament - 9th Parliament".] ''EveryPolitician''. Retrieved 2026-05-13</ref> Mapalamente a mangwe a UPDF mo palamenteng ya borobabongwe a ne a akaretsa Edward Katumba Wamala, Elly Tumwine Tuhirirwe, David Sejusa, Robert Aronda o o tlhokafetseng, Charles Angina, Jim Oweyeigire, Julius Oketta Facki, Brigadier Phinehas Manoni Katirima le Susan Lakot.<ref name=":0" /> == Metswedi == 9wiokdxohc86e0f46xgpprwn1rqy4zh 0 13246 49954 49938 2026-05-14T00:39:55Z InternetArchiveBot 8156 Rescuing 2 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 49954 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox person|name=Mpiima Dorothy Christine|image=Mpiima Dorothy Christine.jpg|birth_date=Phukwi a le masome mabedi le bobedi ngwaga wa 1959|citizenship=[[Uganda]]|occupation=Mopolotiki|known for=Polotiki|successor=[[Judith Babirye]]|party=National Resistance Movement}} '''Mpiima Dorothy Christine''' (o o tshotsweng ka Phukwi a le masome mabedi le bobedi ngwaga wa 1959) ke mopalamente wa kwa [[Uganda]] o o berekileng mo palamenteng ya borobabongwe ya Uganda.<ref name=":0">[https://web.archive.org/web/20230410050053/https://upfsp.org/membership-directory/ "Membership directory"]. ''The Uganda Parliamentary Forum on Social Protection''. 2019-07-05. Retrieved 2026-05-13</ref> E ne e le moemedi wa phathi ya National Resistance Movement kwa kgaolong ya [[Buikwe]].<ref name=":0" /> == Polotiki == Mo palamenteng ya borobabongwe, e ne e le mopalamente wa kgaolo ya Buikwe.<ref>[https://www.newvision.co.ug/articledetails/116276123 "Abayimbi ba Ganda Boys batandise kaweefube w'okulinnyisa omutindo gw'emmwaanyi e Buikwe".] ''New Vision''. Retrieved 2026-05-13</ref><ref>[https://www.monitor.co.ug/uganda/magazines/full-woman/female-faces-emerging-on-the-political-horizon-1622966 "Female faces emerging on the political horizon".] ''Monitor''. 2021-01-07. Retrieved 2026-05-13</ref><ref>[https://web.archive.org/web/20221006082731/https://everypolitician.org/uganda/parliament/term-table/9.html "EveryPolitician: Uganda - Parliament - 9th Parliament".] ''EveryPolitician''. Retrieved 2026-05-13</ref> Christine Kasule Mugerwa o ne a pega tsheko kgatlhanong le Mpiima Dorothy a botsolosa ka thuto ya gagwe le go bua maaka ka nako ya letsholo la ditlhopho le go reka batlhophi.<ref>[https://ugandaradionetwork.net/story/court-reinstates-buikwe-woman-mp-petition "Court Reinstates Buikwe Woman MP Petition".] ''Uganda Radionetwork''. Retrieved 2026-05-13</ref> Fa Kasule a retelelwa ke go itshupa makgetho a le mararo, tsheko e ne ya tshololwa ke moatlhodi wa nako eo wa pele Justice Monica Mugenyi.<ref name=":1">Nambogga, Jackie (20 October 2011). [https://allafrica.com/stories/201110271096.html "Uganda: Buikwe District Woman MP Petition Reinstated"]. ''AllAfrica''. Retrieved 13 May 2026</ref> Le fa go ntse jalo, tsheko e e tsholotsweng e e ne ya boela kgotlatshekelong gape kwa Jinja.<ref name=":1" /> Ka ngwaga wa 2016, o ne a latlhegelwa ke setilo sa gagwe sa palamente ya lesome kgatlhanong le Judith Babirye.<ref>TEAM, OBSERVER. [https://observer.ug/news-headlines/biggest-parliamentary-winners-losers-revealed "Biggest parliamentary winners, losers revealed"]. ''The Observer - Uganda''. Retrieved 2026-05-13</ref> E ne e le morutabana o o nang le thuto ya diploma pele ga a nna mopalamente.<ref>[https://www.independent.co.ug/hoping-to-be-honourable/ "Hoping to be honourable"]. ''The Independent Uganda''. 2014-08-03. Retrieved 2026-05-13</ref> Christine o ne a le gareng ga bo ntlhopheng ba National Resistance Movement ba ba neng ba tlhophilwe kwa ditlhophong tsa peo lotlhokwa.<ref>[https://elitenewsug.com/nrm-electoral-commission-has-released-the-list-of-nominated-canidates-in-2020-primaries/ <nowiki>"NRM Electoral Commission has released the list of Nominated Canidates [sic] in 2020 Primaries » Elite News"</nowiki>]. ''Elite News''. 2020-08-24. Retrieved 2026-05-13</ref> == Metswedi == bk4c8o1k5yujishtxvk8y0jjd3aq2fa 0 13247 49950 49939 2026-05-14T00:27:49Z InternetArchiveBot 8156 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 49950 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox officeholder|name=Joy Ruth Acheng|office=Moemedi wa lefatshe la [[Uganda]] kwa [[The Bahamas]]|office1=Moemedi wa [[Uganda]] kwa [[Canada]]|office2=Mopalamente wa [[Uganda]] wa kgaolo ya Kole|term_start=Seetebosigo a le lesome le bosupa ngwaga wa 2024|term_start1=2017|term_end1=2024|term_start2=2011|term_end2=2016|party=Uganda People's Congress|parents=Ejang Margaret Obia (mmaagwe)|image=Acheng Joy Ruth.jpg}} '''Joy Ruth Acheng''' ke moemedi wa mafatshe wa kwa [[Uganda]] o e leng moemedi kwa Ottawa,[[Canada]] ka Lwetse a le lesome le bobedi ngwaga wa 2017.<ref name=":0">[https://nilepost.co.ug/news/123440/acheng-looks-to-closer-ties-with-uganda-as-she-is-reconfirmed-amb-to-canada "Acheng looks to closer ties with Uganda as she is reconfirmed Amb to Canada".] ''Nile Post''. 2021-12-15. Retrieved 2026-05-13</ref><ref>Katungulu, Amon (2021-12-16). [https://allafrica.com/stories/202112160127.html "Uganda: Acheng Looks to Closer Ties With Uganda As She Is Reconfirmed Amb to Canada".] ''allAfrica.com''. Retrieved 2026-05-13</ref><ref name=":1">[https://www.monitor.co.ug/uganda/news/national/ugandan-envoy-to-canada-speaks-out-on-embassy-fight-1879924 "Ugandan envoy to Canada speaks out on embassy fight"]. ''Monitor''. 2020-07-19. Retrieved 2026-05-13</ref><ref>[https://web.archive.org/web/20210616144618/https://ottawa.mofa.go.ug/data-smenu-41--Staff.html "Staff".] ''ottawa.mofa.go.ug''. Retrieved 2026-05-13</ref> Ke leloko la phathi ya Uganda [[People's Congress]] a tlhophilwe mo palamenteng ya borobabongwe ya Uganda e le mopalamente ka 2011.<ref name=":2">[https://www.monitor.co.ug/uganda/special-reports/kole-woman-mp-seat-race-gains-momentum-1602022 "Kole Woman MP seat race gains momentum".] ''Monitor''. 2021-02-02. Retrieved 2026-05-13</ref> == Botshelo jwa a le mmotlana le thuto == Acheng ke ngwana wa ga Ejang Margaret Obia.<ref>Okello, Dickens H. (2020-04-06). [https://chimpreports.com/kole-rdc-beats-injures-ambassadors-mother/ "Kole RDC Beats, Injures Ambassador's Mother".] ''ChimpReports''. Retrieved 2026-05-13</ref> O na le Masters tsa tsamaiso, Bchelor of Eduaction le setlankana sa molao wa tsamaiso.<ref name=":2" /> == Pereko == Acheng o berekile e le moemedi wa mme wa kgaolo ya Kole kwa palamenteng ya borobabongwe ya Uganda (go tswa ka 2011 go tsena 2016). O ne a thapiwa e le tona wa go tshwara ditlhapi ke tautona Yoweri Kaguta Museveni mme morago a boela morago go mo thapa moo.<ref>[https://www.monitor.co.ug/uganda/news/national/residents-protest-revocation-of-acheng-s-appointment-1654900 "Residents protest revocation of Acheng's appointment".] ''Monitor''. 2021-01-16. Retrieved 2026-05-13</ref> E ne e le leloko la komiti ya HIV/AIDS le ya dikago mo plamenteng ya borobabongwe ya Uganda go tswa ka 2011 go tsena 2016.<ref name=":2" /> E ne e le moemedi wa lefatshe la Uganda kwa [[Canada]] go tswa ka Lwetse a le lesome le bobedi ngwaga wa 2017.<ref name=":0" /><ref name=":1" /><ref name=":3">[https://www.newvision.co.ug/category/news/canada-to-deport-ugandan-ambassador-acheng-NV_194129 "Canada to deport Ugandan ambassador Acheng".] ''New Vision''. Retrieved 2026-05-13</ref> == Dikgogakgogano == Ka ngwaga wa 2024 kgwedi ya Phatwe, puso ya Canada e ne ya re Acheng a busediwe gae ka a ne a na le maitsholo a a sa nnang sentle, ba ne ba mmusetsa kwa lefatsheng la gagwe.<ref name=":3" /> Ke morongwa o motona kwa [[Commonwealth of Bahamas]].<ref>Reporter, Our (2024-06-18). [https://niletimes.net/president-museveni-deploys-amb-jr/ "President Museveni Deploys Amb. JR Aceng to Head New Mission in the Bahamas; Plot to Deepen Economic Ties".] ''The NileTimes''. Retrieved 2026-05-13</ref> == Metswedi == ryxlzonqsnudrh6vjlod4uank10mnq8 0 13250 49942 2026-05-13T12:49:47Z JudithShe 9421 I translated Joy Lehai Kanyarutokye's article to Setswana 49942 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox person|name=Joy Lehai Kanyarutokye|birth_date=1946|birth_place=[[Uganda]]|alma mater=[[Makerere University]]|occupation=Mmabontle|relatives=Sharon O (ngwana wa ngwana)|title=Mma Uganda wa 1968}} '''Joy Lehai Kanyarutokye''' (o o tshotsweng ka 1946)<ref name=":0">[https://www.newvision.co.ug/articledetails/1516439 "Here is the first Miss Uganda"]. ''New Vision''. Retrieved 13 May 2206</ref><ref name=":1">Says, Luis Rubio (11 February 2020). [https://rodriguezmatute.home.blog/2020/02/11/miss-world-1968/ "Miss World 1968".] ''MISS WORLD HISTORY / HISTORIA DE MISS MUNDO''. Retrieved 13 May 2026</ref> e ne e le mme wa ntlha wa kwa [[Uganda]] go nna mmabontle wa Uganda batsadi ba gagwe ka bobedi e le ba kwa Uganda ka Phalane a le masome mabedi le borobabobedi ngwaga wa 1968.<ref name=":0" /><ref>[https://www.newvision.co.ug/articledetails/1508229 "Beauty Queens since independence".] ''New Vision''. Retrieved 13 May 2026</ref><ref>admin (24 March 2023). [https://thepearlmagazine.com/ "Hannah Karema crowned Miss Uganda 2023/ 2024".] ''The Pearl''. Retrieved 13 May 2026</ref> == Botshelo jwa gagwe le thuto == Lehai e ne e le morwadia Dr Norman Kanyarutokye e le ene wa ntlha mo baneng ba le batlhano.<ref name=":0" /> O alogile kwa sekolong se segolwane sa ithutelo ditiro sa [[Makerere University]] ka Bachelor of Arts ka ngwaga wa 1970.<ref>''[https://web.archive.org/web/20230409134413/https://90.mak.ac.ug/sites/default/files/Makerere-UEA-50th-Anniv-Celebrations-Alumni-List-1963%20-1970.pdf Makerere UEA 50th Anniv Celebrations Alumni List 1963 -1970]'' (PDF). Uganda: [[:en:Makerere_University|Makerere University]]. Archived from [https://90.mak.ac.ug/sites/default/files/Makerere-UEA-50th-Anniv-Celebrations-Alumni-List-1963%20-1970.pdf the original] (PDF) on 9 April 2023. Retrieved 13 May 2026</ref><ref name=":0" /> O nyetswe ke Dr. Festo Higiro ka Seetebosigo a le malatsi a marataro ngwaga wa 1970 kwa kerekeng ya All Saints kwa Nakasero mme morago ba tlhalana.<ref name=":0" /> E ne e le nkukuagwe Sharon O, sebini sa pele sa setlhopha sa Obsessions.<ref name=":0" /> == Pereko == O ne a fenya kgaisano ya mmabontle wa Miss Uganda ka Phalane a le masome mabedi le borobabobedi ngwaga wa 1968 kwa Sheraton Hotel kwa Kampala fa a le dingwaga di le masome mabedi le bobedi.<ref name=":0" /> <ref name=":1" />O ne a le bokete jwa di khilogreme di le masome a matlhano, a le boleele jwa maoto a matlhano.<ref name=":0" /> Ka Ngwanatsele a le lesome le bone ngwaga wa 1968, Lehai o ne a gaisana kwa London kwa mmabontleng wa mafatshefatshe wa ngwaga wa 1968 a emetse leaftshe la Uganda kwa Lyceum Theatre.<ref name=":0" /> == Metswedi == mw3ca3p7zavk1jmjy8tfepgba8p6bg3 0 13251 49943 2026-05-13T13:12:50Z JudithShe 9421 I translated Esther Majambere Musoke's article to Setswana 49943 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox person|name=Esther Majambere Musoke|citizenship=[[Uganda]]|occupation=Mmueledi, mmamelao le mopolotiki|known for=O tsere karolo mo go rutuntsheng babueledi ba bangwe a berekisana le lekgotla la madi kwa Uganda}} '''Esther Majambere Musoke''' ke mmueledi, motlhomamolao le mopolotiki wa kwa [[Uganda]]. Ke mopalamente o o tlhophilweng wa kwa Uganda a emetse dikgaolo tsa botlhophi tsa Kyeshero kwa Kinkiizi Bophirima kwa kgaolong ya Kanungu.<ref name=":0">Rumanzi, Bob (8 February 2024). [https://boonafm.com/lawyer-esther-majambere-rewards-top-ple-candidates-in-kanungu-with-mattresses/ "Lawyer Esther Majambere Rewards Top PLE Candidates in Kanungu with Mattresses"]. ''91.8 Boona FM''. Retrieved 13 May 2026</ref><ref>Reporter, Vision. [https://www.newvision.co.ug/news/1501252/rugunda-mbabazi-musoke-mourn-prof-nsibambi "Rugunda, Mbabazi and Musoke mourn Prof Nsibambi"]. ''New Vision''. Retrieved 13 May 2026</ref> O berekile e le wa melao gape e le mokwaledi kwa komiting ya phetogo melao ya Uganda.<ref>[https://ulrc.go.ug/ "Home".] ''www.ulrc.go.ug''. Retrieved 13 May 2026</ref><ref name=":1">[https://www.monitor.co.ug/uganda/news/national/financial-intelligence-authority-to-probe-40-law-firms-over-money-laundering-3335632 "Financial intelligence authority to probe 40 law firms over money laundering".] ''Monitor''. 25 March 2021. Retrieved 13 May 2026</ref> O tsere karolo mo go ruteng babueledi ba bangwe a berikisana le lekgotla la tsa madi la Uganda go netefatsa gore ba sala molao morago le go thibela go dira madi ka bonweenwee.<ref name=":1" /> Ester Majambere Musoke gangwe le gape o ema nokeng bana ba dikolo tse dipotlana kwa kgaolong ya Kanungu ka thuso ya didirisiwa tsa sekolo go tokafatsa thuto ya bone.<ref name=":0" /> == Botshelo jwa gagwe == Esther Majambere Musoke o tlhokafaletswe ke raagwe ka ntlha ya go swa mohama kwa sepateleng sa Nsambya a le dingwaga di le masome a robabobedi le borobabongwe.<ref>Odongo, Jacobs Seaman. [https://nilepost.co.ug/features/225135/francis-kanyaruharo-kanungus-everybody-work-together-goes-to-rest "Francis Kanyaruharo: Kanungu's 'Everybody Work Together' Goes to Rest".] ''Nilepost News''. Retrieved 13 May 2026</ref> == Metswedi == f1nlisjyj0g595zwqml90tt9xaiacfz 0 13252 49944 2026-05-13T13:25:15Z JudithShe 9421 I translated Christine Lanyero Awany's article 49944 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox officeholder|name=Christine Lanyero Awany|office=Mopalamente wa mme wa kgaolo ya Nwoya|term_start=2026|term_end=2031|birth_name=Christine Lanyero Awany|party=National Resistance Movement|occupation=Mogwebi, Mopolotiki|known_for=bogwebi le boeteledipele jwa sepolotiki kwa kgaolong ya Nwoya}} '''Christine Lanyero Awany''', o itsegeng gape ka leina la '''Mego Larem''', ke mogwebi le mopolotiki wa kwa [[Uganda]]. Mo ditlhophong tsa Uganda tsa 2026 o ne a tlhophilwe go nna mopalamente e le moemedi wa mme wa kgaolo ya Nwoya. O ne a tlhophilwe a le mo phathing ya National Resistance Movement go tswa ka 2026 go tsena 2031 ka ditalama di le dikete di le lesome le bobedi, makgolo a supa, lesome le botlhano jaaka go rurifaditswe ke lekgotla la ditlhopho la Uganda.<ref>Jwee, Wilfred Lamony (2026-01-17). [https://www.newvision.co.ug/category/ugandaelections2026/awany-announced-nwoya-woman-mp-as-ec-cancels-NV_226399_022026 "Ugandaelections2026: Awany announced Nwoya Woman MP as EC cancels results in two polling stations".] ''New Vision''. Retrieved 2026-05-13</ref><ref name=":0">[https://thepubliclensug.com/2024/02/09/people-love-me-because-i-am-a-freedom-fighter/ "People love me because I am a freedom fighter".] ''The Public Lens''. 2024-02-09. Retrieved 2026-05-13</ref><ref>[https://www.thekampalareport.com/latest/2025071952426/mego-larem-clinches-nrm-woman-mp-flag-in-nwoya-with-landslide-victory.html "Mego Larem clinches NRM Woman MP flag in Nwoya with landslide victory".] ''The Kampala Report''.</ref> == Ka botshelo jwa gagwe jwa pele == Ke mogwebi kwa kgaolong ya Nwoya. Lolwapa lwa gagwe lo amana le lotso lwa Patira, kwa a amogetseng phatlalatsa gore o amogetse masego go tswa teng ka nako ya ditiro tsa gagwe tsa sepolotiki. O amanngwa le mehama ya dipalamo le boroko.<ref>[https://www.oyengyeng.com/brea/ "Uganda: Thousands NRM Supporters Celebrated Chiestine Lanyero Awany Offical [''sic''<nowiki>] Party Campaign".</nowiki>] ''oyengyeng''. 2025-06-29. Retrieved 2026-05-13</ref><ref name=":0" /> == Metswedi == 3dmxlby7mv4o51f8qv5llcwaklyib2b 0 13253 49945 2026-05-13T13:45:08Z JudithShe 9421 I translated Jeniva Arinaitwe's English article to Setswana 49945 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox officeholder|name=Jeniva Arinaitwe|office=Mopalamente wa mme wa kgaolo ya Rubirizi|term_start=2026|term_end=2031|constituency=Kgaolo ya Rubirizi|birth_name=Jeniva Arinaitwe|party=National Resistance Movement (NRM)|occupation=Mopolotiki|known_for=A tlhophilwe a sa ganediwe ke ope e le mopalamente wa kgaolo ya Rubirizi (2026 go tsena 2031)}} '''Jeniva Arinaitwe''', o o itsegeng gape ka leina la '''Nalongo''', ke mopolotiki wa kwa [[Uganda]]. Ke mopalamente wa mme wa kgaolo ya [[Rubirizi]] mo palamenteng ya lesome le bobedi ya Uganda (go tswa ka 2026 go tsena 2031).<ref name=":0">[https://teamnalongojeniva.com/ "HON. ARINAITWE JENIVA NALONGO – Omwana Wanyu!"]. Retrieved 2026-05-13</ref><ref name=":1">[https://www.monitor.co.ug/uganda/special-reports/elections/rubirizi-mp-candidates-prioritise-tourism-5251004 "Rubirizi MP candidates prioritise tourism".] ''Monitor''. 2025-10-31. Retrieved 2026-05-13</ref><ref name=":2">[https://www.monitor.co.ug/uganda/special-reports/elections/ankole-elects-12-new-woman-mps-5342924 "Ankole elects 12 new Woman MPs".] ''Monitor''. 2026-01-30. Retrieved 2026-05-13</ref> == Tiro ya sepolotiki == Ka ditlhopho tsa National Resistance Movement (NRM) tsa peo lotlhokwa, o ne a gaisanela setilo sa bopalamente sa kgaolo ya Rubirizi a fenya ka ditalama di le dikete di le masome mabedi le bosupa, makgolo a marataro masome a matlhano le boraro a nna mo maemong a go etelela pele ba bangwe mo phathing. O ne a nna motshola folaga ya National Resistance Movement (NRM).<ref name=":0" /><ref>SERUGO, GEOFREY (2026-01-01). [https://observer.ug/news/winning-without-voting-quiet-mechanics-of-the-2026-parliament/ "Winning without voting: quiet mechanics of the 2026 parliament"]. ''The Observer''. Retrieved 2026-05-13</ref><ref>Mugizi, Bruno (2025-11-24). [https://www.newvision.co.ug/category/news/rubirizi-movement-women-leaders-urged-to-unit-NV_223172_022026 "News: Rubirizi Movement women leaders urged to unite".] ''New Vision''. Retrieved 2026-05-13</ref><ref>Mbogo, Musa (2025-07-18). [https://www.ugbulletin.co.ug/here-is-the-full-list-of-winners-in-the-nrm-primaries/ "Here is the full list of winners in the NRM primaries"]. ''UG Bulletin''. Retrieved 2026-05-13.</ref> O ne a tlhophiwa a sa ganediwe mo ditlhophong tsa 2026 tsa Uganda.<ref name=":2" /><ref name=":1" /> == Metswedi == i9sk6amq6cm2lzb9ilq93xsbkfr9l4u 0 13254 49946 2026-05-13T13:59:40Z JudithShe 9421 I translated Eugenia Nassolo's English article to Setswana 49946 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox person|name=Eugenia Nassolo|citizenship=[[Uganda]]|occupation=Mopolotiki, Mogwebi|known for=Go fenya ditlhopho tsa kgaolo ya Borwa jwa Rubaga|title=Motlotlegi|predecessor=[[Aloysius Mukasa]]|party=[[National Unity Platform]]}} '''Eugenia Nassolo''' ke mogwebi, le mopolotiki o e leng ntlhopheng wa mopalamente wa kgaolo ya borwa jwa Rubaga mo phathing ya National Unity Platform mo palamenteng ya lesome le bobedi.<ref name=":0">[https://www.monitor.co.ug/uganda/news/national/kawalya-nassolo-win-as-nup-sweeps-rubaga--5329760 "Kawalya, Nassolo win as NUP sweeps Rubaga".] ''Monitor''. 2026-01-17. Retrieved 2026-05-13</ref> == Thuto == Ka Tlhakole ngwaga wa 2023, Nassolo o ne a aloga ba degree ya botsogo jwa tlhaloganyo go tswa kwa [[Makerere University]]. Tshekatsheko ya gagwe ya thuto e ne e akaretsa go ithuta ka go gatelelwa ke maikutlo, tsela ya go itepatepanya le diemo le go tsoga sentle ga maikutlo le tlhaloganyo.<ref>[https://dissertations.mak.ac.ug/browse?value=Nassolo%2C+Eugenia&type=author#:~:text=0%2D9,particular%20a%20correlational%20study%20... "Makerere University".]</ref> == Tsa Pereko == Nassolo ke mopalamente wa kgaolo ya borwa jwa Rubaga mo palamenteng ya lesome le bobedi a emetse phathi ya National Unity Platform. O fentse bo ntlhopheng ba robabobedi ba ba neng ba gaisanela maemo ao ka ditalama di le dikete di le masome a mararo le botlhano, makgolo a mararo, masome amaratrao le borataro.<ref name=":0" /><ref>[https://ugandaradionetwork.net/story/nup-mp-defies-party-contests-as-independent "NUP MP Defies Party, Contests as Independent :".] ''Uganda Radionetwork''. Retrieved 2026-05-13</ref> Ka nako ya paakanyetso ya ditlhopho tsa 2021, o ne a ganelwa ka go emela [[National Unity Platform]] mme tshono eo ya neelwa [[Aloysious Mukasa]]. Morago o ne a ema e le motshwari wa folaga wa phathi ya Democratic. Le fa go ntse jalo, o ne a latlhegelwa le ntswa a ne a na le kemo nokeng ya kereke ya Roma le bogosi jwa Buganda.<ref>[https://www.monitor.co.ug/uganda/special-reports/elections/nassolo-s-race-to-lose-as-lukyamuzi-returns-5281318#story "Nassolo's race to lose as Lukyamuzi returns".] ''Monitor''. 2025-11-29. Retrieved 2026-05-13</ref><ref>[https://www.monitor.co.ug/uganda/news/national/malende-s-no-show-puts-kampala-woman-seat-back-in-play-4841102#story "Malende's no-show puts Kampala Woman seat back in play".] ''Monitor''. 2024-11-30. Retrieved 2026-05-13</ref><ref>[https://www.monitor.co.ug/uganda/news/national/the-changing-face-of-rubaga-south-leadership-4770058#story "The changing face of Rubaga South leadership".] ''Monitor''. 2024-09-21. Retrieved 2026-05-13</ref> Fa godimo ga foo, o ne a ganetsa maduo a ditlhopho kwa kgotlatshekelong mme morago a tsholola tsheko eo.<ref>Kazibwe, Kenneth. [https://nilepost.co.ug/news/114502/petition-challenging-nups-aloysius-mukasa-election-withdrawn "Petition challenging NUP's Aloysius Mukasa election withdrawn".] ''Nilepost News''. Retrieved 2026-05-13</ref><ref>Reporter, NewVision (2021-09-02). [https://www.newvision.co.ug/category/news/petition-against-rubaga-south-mp-withdrawn-NV_113803_022026 "News: Petition against Rubaga South MP withdrawn"]. ''New Vision''. Retrieved 2026-05-13</ref> == Metswedi == 1a7wrg2czkk9czrkkc2dx53785ac8kf 0 13255 49947 2026-05-13T21:39:02Z KatieKea 10150 Created by translating the page "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1353127464|LGBTQ rights in Namibia]]" 49947 wikitext text/x-wiki   Ditshwanelo tsa basadi ba ba ratanang ka bong, banna ba ba ratanang ka bong, batho ba ba ratanang le bong ka bobedi, dba ba fetotseng bong, le ba ba queer (LGBTQ) kwa [[Namibia]] di atologile mo lekgolong la bomasome a mabedi le motso la dingwaga, le fa ntswa batho ba LGBTQ ba sa ntse ba na le tshireletso e e kwa tlase ya semolao.<ref>{{Cite web |date=8 February 2019 |title=Namibia |url=https://www.humandignitytrust.org/country-profile/namibia/ |access-date=8 September 2023 |website=Human Dignity Trust}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Petersen |first=Shelleygan |date=October 2023 |title=Gay community ready to take legal action over Ekandjo's bills |url=https://namibian.com.na/gay-community-ready-to-take-legal-action-over-ekandjos-bills/ |access-date=2 October 2023 |website=[[The Namibian]]}}</ref> Melao ya Namibia ya motlha wa bokolone e e neng e dira gore go ratana ka bong ga banna e nne molato e ne e sa diragadiwe mo ditsong, mme e ne ya menolwa ke Kgotlakgolo ya ditsheko ya lefatshe leo ka 2024.<ref name="Guardian">{{Cite news|title=Namibian court strikes down law criminalising same-sex relationships|url=https://guardian.ng/namibian-court-strikes-down-law-criminalising-same-sex-relationships/|access-date=21 June 2024}}</ref> Lewa la batho ba LGBTQ kwa Namibia le tlhofofetse mo dingwageng tsa bosheng. Setlhopha se se eteletseng pele sa go buelela LGBTQ mo lefatsheng leo ke OutRight Namibia, e tlhamilwe ka Mopitlo 2010 mme ya kwadisiwa semmuso ka Ngwanatseele 2010. E rulagantse dipontsho tsa ntlha tsa boikgantsho tsa Namibia mme e batla go nna "lentswe la basadi ba ba ratanang ka bong, banna ba ba ratanang ka bong, batho ba ba ratanang le bong ka bobedi le batho ba ba fetotseng bong le ba bong jo bo tlhakaneng kwa Namibia".<ref>{{Cite web |date=26 February 2013 |title=OutRight Namibia |url=http://www.osisa.org/lgbti/namibia/outright-namibia |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170903191150/http://www.osisa.org/lgbti/namibia/outright-namibia |archive-date=2017-09-03 |access-date=2018-12-13}}</ref> Ditlhopha tse dingwe tsa LGBTQ di akaretsa MPower Community Trust, e e tlamelang ka kitso ka botsogo jwa thobalano mo banneng ba ba ratanang ka bong le batho ba ba ratanang ka bong ka bobedi, Mokgatlho wa Namibian Gays and Lesbian Movement, o o nayang batho ba LGBTQ tshegetso le kgakololo le go rulaganya mananeo a thuto go lemotsha batho ba LGBTQ ba Namibia, Tulinam, setlhopha sa LGBTQ sa tumelo, le Wings to Transcend Namibia, setlhopha sa batho ba ba fetotseng bong.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2016 |title=Namibia's Compliance with the U.N. Convention Against Torture: LGBTI Rights |url=https://www.theadvocatesforhumanrights.org/uploads/namibia_cat_lgbti_shadow_report_with_sign_ons_oct_2016.pdf |website=The Advocates for Human Rights}}</ref> Ka 2023, kgotlakgolo ya ditsheko ya Namibia e ne ya atlhola gore Namibia e tshwanetse go amogela manyalo a batho ba bong jo bo tshwanang a baagi ba Namibia a a dirilweng kwa mafatsheng a sele. Le fa go ntse jalo, kwa bokhutlong jwa 2024 palamente e ne ya ntsha molao o o thibelang go amogelwa jalo. s7kok2xjzuanv714xd85y5lchaie6lr 49948 49947 2026-05-13T21:44:47Z KatieKea 10150 Created by translating the page "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1353127464|LGBTQ rights in Namibia]]" 49948 wikitext text/x-wiki   Ditshwanelo tsa basadi ba ba ratanang ka bong, banna ba ba ratanang ka bong, batho ba ba ratanang le bong ka bobedi, dba ba fetotseng bong, le ba ba queer (LGBTQ) kwa [[Namibia]] di atologile mo lekgolong la bomasome a mabedi le motso la dingwaga, le fa ntswa batho ba LGBTQ ba sa ntse ba na le tshireletso e e kwa tlase ya semolao.<ref>{{Cite web |date=8 February 2019 |title=Namibia |url=https://www.humandignitytrust.org/country-profile/namibia/ |access-date=8 September 2023 |website=Human Dignity Trust}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Petersen |first=Shelleygan |date=October 2023 |title=Gay community ready to take legal action over Ekandjo's bills |url=https://namibian.com.na/gay-community-ready-to-take-legal-action-over-ekandjos-bills/ |access-date=2 October 2023 |website=[[The Namibian]]}}</ref> Melao ya Namibia ya motlha wa bokolone e e neng e dira gore go ratana ka bong ga banna e nne molato e ne e sa diragadiwe mo ditsong, mme e ne ya menolwa ke Kgotlakgolo ya ditsheko ya lefatshe leo ka 2024.<ref name="Guardian">{{Cite news|title=Namibian court strikes down law criminalising same-sex relationships|url=https://guardian.ng/namibian-court-strikes-down-law-criminalising-same-sex-relationships/|access-date=21 June 2024}}</ref> Lewa la batho ba LGBTQ kwa Namibia le tlhofofetse mo dingwageng tsa bosheng. Setlhopha se se eteletseng pele sa go buelela LGBTQ mo lefatsheng leo ke OutRight Namibia, e tlhamilwe ka Mopitlo 2010 mme ya kwadisiwa semmuso ka Ngwanatseele 2010. E rulagantse dipontsho tsa ntlha tsa boikgantsho tsa Namibia mme e batla go nna "lentswe la basadi ba ba ratanang ka bong, banna ba ba ratanang ka bong, batho ba ba ratanang le bong ka bobedi le batho ba ba fetotseng bong le ba bong jo bo tlhakaneng kwa Namibia".<ref>{{Cite web |date=26 February 2013 |title=OutRight Namibia |url=http://www.osisa.org/lgbti/namibia/outright-namibia |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170903191150/http://www.osisa.org/lgbti/namibia/outright-namibia |archive-date=2017-09-03 |access-date=2018-12-13}}</ref> Ditlhopha tse dingwe tsa LGBTQ di akaretsa MPower Community Trust, e e tlamelang ka kitso ka botsogo jwa thobalano mo banneng ba ba ratanang ka bong le batho ba ba ratanang ka bong ka bobedi, Mokgatlho wa Namibian Gays and Lesbian Movement, o o nayang batho ba LGBTQ tshegetso le kgakololo le go rulaganya mananeo a thuto go lemotsha batho ba LGBTQ ba Namibia, Tulinam, setlhopha sa LGBTQ sa tumelo, le Wings to Transcend Namibia, setlhopha sa batho ba ba fetotseng bong.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2016 |title=Namibia's Compliance with the U.N. Convention Against Torture: LGBTI Rights |url=https://www.theadvocatesforhumanrights.org/uploads/namibia_cat_lgbti_shadow_report_with_sign_ons_oct_2016.pdf |website=The Advocates for Human Rights}}</ref> Ka 2023, kgotlakgolo ya ditsheko ya Namibia e ne ya atlhola gore Namibia e tshwanetse go amogela manyalo a batho ba bong jo bo tshwanang a baagi ba Namibia a a dirilweng kwa mafatsheng a sele. Le fa go ntse jalo, kwa bokhutlong jwa 2024 palamente e ne ya ntsha molao o o thibelang go amogelwa jalo. == Ditso == Go kwadilwe ka go ratana ka bong le go tlhakanela dikobo ga batho ba bong jo bo tshwanang mo ditlhopheng tse di farologaneng tsa segompieno tsa Namibia. Mo ngwagakgolong wa bolesome le borobabobedi, batho ba [[Khoikhoi]] ba ne ba lemoga mareo a ''{{Lang|naq|koetsire}}'' e e kayang monna yo o amogelang tlhakanelodikobo le monna yo mongwe, mme ''{{Lang|naq|soregus}}'', e e kayang go tshwaratshwara dirwe tsa tlhakanelodikobo ga batho ba bong jo bo tshwanang gantsi mo gare ga ditsala. Go tlhakanela dikobo ka marago le go tlhakanela dikobo fa gare ga basadi le gone go ne go diragala, le fa e le ka sewelo.<ref name="africa">{{Cite web |title=Boy-Wives and Female Husbands |url=http://www.willsworld.org/africa.html |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181014194210/http://www.willsworld.org/africa.html |archive-date=14 October 2018 |access-date=16 September 2018 |website=www.willsworld.org}}</ref> Ka dingwaga tsa bo 1920, moithuta-loago wa Mojeremane Kurt Falk o ne a bega ka go ratana ka bong le meletlo ya lenyalo la bong jo bo tshwanang mo bathong ba [[Ovambo]], Nama, [[Herero]] le [[Himba]]. Banna ba Ovambo ba ba tsayang karolo ya go tlhakanela dikobo le banna ba bangwe ba bidiwa ''{{Lang|kj|kimbanda}}'' kgotsa ''{{Lang|kj|eshengi}}'' . Mo gare ga Baherero, botsala jo bo tsosang keletso ya tlhakanelodikobo (jo bo itsiweng e le ''{{Lang|hz|oupanga}}'') fa gare ga batho ba babedi go sa kgathalesege gore ke ba bong bofe di ne di tlwaelesegile, mme gantsi di ne di akaretsa go tlhakanela dikobo ka marago (''{{Lang|hz|okutunduka vanena}}'' ). Ka dingwaga tsa bo 1970, ethnographer ya Mopotokisi Carlos Estermann o ne a ela tlhoko ngwao ya Ovambo fa banna ba ba neng ba itsege jaaka ''esenge'' ba ne ba tla apara jaaka basadi, ba dira tiro ya basadi le go nyala banna ba bangwe. Setšhaba sa Ovambo se ne se dumela gore ba tsenwe ke mewa ya basadi.<ref name="africa">{{Cite web |title=Boy-Wives and Female Husbands |url=http://www.willsworld.org/africa.html |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181014194210/http://www.willsworld.org/africa.html |archive-date=14 October 2018 |access-date=16 September 2018 |website=www.willsworld.org}}<cite class="citation web cs1" data-ve-ignore="">[https://web.archive.org/web/20181014194210/http://www.willsworld.org/africa.html "Boy-Wives and Female Husbands"]. ''www.willsworld.org''. Archived from [http://www.willsworld.org/africa.html the original] on 14 October 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">16 September</span> 2018</span>.</cite></ref> == Metswedi == h8xjcn8l0n8x2d2htjecyjmotwn9vnx 0 13256 49949 2026-05-13T22:06:09Z KatieKea 10150 Created by translating the page "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1229710056|Breaking the Wall of Silence]]" 49949 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Breaking the Wall of Silence (BWS)''' ke mokgatlho o e seng wa puso ( NGO ) kwa [[Windhoek]], motsemogolo wa [[Namibia]]. E reeletswe ka buka ya ga [[Siegfried Groth]] ya ''Namibia.'' ''The Wall of Silence'', mme e ne ya tlhamiwa ka nako ya fa buka eno e ne e gololwa ka 1996.<ref name="NID">{{Cite web |title=Who's Who, Dempers, Pauline Franzisca - Civil society |url=http://www.nid.org.na/view_book_entry.php?book_id=29 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110611171611/http://www.nid.org.na/view_book_entry.php?book_id=29 |archive-date=11 June 2011 |access-date=2 September 2011 |publisher=Namibia Institute for Democracy (NID)}}</ref> Mokgatlho wa boipuso wa Namibia wa [[SWAPO]], mo bogompienong e leng lekoko la lone la sepolotiki le le busang, le ne la tshwara, la bogisa le go bolaya maloko a mokgatlho wa lone kwa [[Lubango dungeons|dikgolegelong tsa Lubango]] kwa borwa jwa [[Angola]] ka dingwaga tsa bo 1980, dingwaga tsa bofelo tsa [[Ntwa ya molelwane wa Aforika Borwa|Ntwa ya Boipuso ya Namibia]]. Batho bao pele ba neng ba tshwerwe ke mmuso [[Tlhaolele|wa tlhaolele]] wa Aforika Borwa, mme gape le ba ba neng ba le gaufi le ba tsaya ditlholwa ba ba belaelwang ba ne ba latofadiwa ka go fetogela mokgatlho wa tokololo, le go tsaya ditlholwa mo boemong jwa bagateledi. Batswasetlhabelo ba ne ba akaretsa batho ba ba tlhageletseng jaaka [[Bience Gawanas]], yo moragonyana a neng a nna motshereganyi wa Namibia, le [[Aaron Muchimba]], rakgwebo le mogwe wa ga [[Sam Nujoma]]. [[Gwen Lister]] o bolela gore le [[Hage Geingob]], tautona wa boraro wa Namibia, "o ka bo a tshwerwe fa tautona wa Zimbabwe, [[Robert Mugabe]], a ka bo a sa tshereganya ". Magolegwa a bofelo a ne a gololwa ka Motsheganong 1989. Siegfried Groth, moruti wa Mojeremane kwa dikampeng tsa batshabi tsa SWAPO tsa Angola, o ne a senola bosetlhogo kwa Lubango, a baka motheo wa BWS, ngangisano e e bogale ka ga poelano ya bosetšhaba, le "tsibogo e e galefileng go tswa kwa Swapo". BWS e buelela gore go amogelwe se se diragalang kwa Lubango mmogo le gore SWAPO e kope maitshwarelo semmuso. [[Kalla Gertze]] e ne e le tautona wa ntlha wa mokgatlho ono. [[Pauline Dempers]] o ne a nna mogokaganyi wa mokgatlho o ka 1999 mme, go tloga ka 2008, o ne a sa ntse a le mo maemong ao.<ref name="NID">{{Cite web |title=Who's Who, Dempers, Pauline Franzisca - Civil society |url=http://www.nid.org.na/view_book_entry.php?book_id=29 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110611171611/http://www.nid.org.na/view_book_entry.php?book_id=29 |archive-date=11 June 2011 |access-date=2 September 2011 |publisher=Namibia Institute for Democracy (NID)}}<cite class="citation web cs1" data-ve-ignore="">[https://web.archive.org/web/20110611171611/http://www.nid.org.na/view_book_entry.php?book_id=29 "Who's Who, Dempers, Pauline Franzisca - Civil society"]. Namibia Institute for Democracy (NID). Archived from [http://www.nid.org.na/view_book_entry.php?book_id=29 the original] on 11 June 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2 September</span> 2011</span>.</cite></ref> Bobedi jwa bone ba ne ba amiwa ka namana ke go tshwarwa mme ba nna mo dikgolegelong tsa Lubango. == Metswedi == k2j1sb6paiwh5qq7x7nav6moydlb2bm 0 13257 49962 2026-05-14T07:55:42Z KatieKea 10150 Created by translating the page "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1347291559|Namrights]]" 49962 wikitext text/x-wiki '''NamRights,''' e pele e neng e le Mokgatlho wa Bosetšhaba wa Ditshwanelo tsa Setho (NSHR), ke mokgatlho wa ditshwanelo tsa setho o o sa direng dipoelo wa [[Namibia]], o o eteletsweng pele ke [[Phil ya Nangoloh]] yo o neng a simolola setheo seo ka 1989.<ref name="NID">{{Cite web |title=Who's Who Namibia, Ya Nangoloh, Phil |url=http://www.nid.org.na/view_book_entry.php?book_id=185 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111107114454/http://www.nid.org.na/view_book_entry.php?book_id=185 |archive-date=7 November 2011 |access-date=9 September 2011 |publisher=Namibia Institute for Democracy (NID)}}</ref> == Metswedi == dquccgqepx5yilzkugr7sul2oxcrkeb 0 13258 49963 2026-05-14T09:03:53Z KatieKea 10150 Created by translating the page "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1345251284|Legal Assistance Centre]]" 49963 wikitext text/x-wiki '''The Legal Assistance Centre''' ke mokgatlho wa ditshwanelo tsa setho kwa [[Windhoek]], motsemogolo wa [[Namibia]].<ref>{{Cite book |year=2009 |title=Guide to Civil Society in Namibia |url=http://www.nid.org.na/images/pdf/ngo_management_training/Guide_to_Civil_Society.pdf |publisher=Namibian Institute for Democracy |isbn=978-999-16-860-9-7 |location=Windhoek |pages=33–34}}</ref> Mokgatlho o ne wa tlhongwa ka 1988 ka nako ya [[tlhaolele]] go tsena mo dikgotlatshekelong mo boemong jwa batho ba ba neng ba gatelelwa ke puso<ref name="protecting">{{Cite book |last=Welch |first=Claude E. Jr. |date=1995 |title=Protecting Human Rights in Africa: Roles and Strategies of Nongovernmental Organizations |url=https://archive.org/details/protectinghumanr0000welc |publisher=University of Pennsylvania Press |isbn=978-0-8122-1780-3 |location=Philadelphia |language=en |quote=namibia legal assistance. |url-access=registration}}</ref> mme o tsweletse o a dira le gompieno. == Metswedi == 0wt6t8y4dicdei41oltuefhpoiolqqd 49964 49963 2026-05-14T10:02:59Z KatieKea 10150 Created by translating the page "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1345251284|Legal Assistance Centre]]" 49964 wikitext text/x-wiki '''The Legal Assistance Centre''' ke mokgatlho wa ditshwanelo tsa setho kwa [[Windhoek]], motsemogolo wa [[Namibia]].<ref>{{Cite book |year=2009 |title=Guide to Civil Society in Namibia |url=http://www.nid.org.na/images/pdf/ngo_management_training/Guide_to_Civil_Society.pdf |publisher=Namibian Institute for Democracy |isbn=978-999-16-860-9-7 |location=Windhoek |pages=33–34}}</ref> Mokgatlho o ne wa tlhongwa ka 1988 ka nako ya [[tlhaolele]] go tsena mo dikgotlatshekelong mo boemong jwa batho ba ba neng ba gatelelwa ke puso<ref name="protecting">{{Cite book |last=Welch |first=Claude E. Jr. |date=1995 |title=Protecting Human Rights in Africa: Roles and Strategies of Nongovernmental Organizations |url=https://archive.org/details/protectinghumanr0000welc |publisher=University of Pennsylvania Press |isbn=978-0-8122-1780-3 |location=Philadelphia |language=en |quote=namibia legal assistance. |url-access=registration}}</ref> mme o tsweletse o a dira le gompieno. Go ya ka lekwalodikgang la ''The Namibian'', babueledi le bathusa-molao ba ba neng ba bula lefelo leno "ba ne ba rwalelwa ea dikgetsi ka bonako go tswa mo bathong ba ba neng ba ngongorega ka go gatakiwa ga ditshwanelo tsa setho" mme go ne ga simololwa makgolokgolo a dikgetsi tsa kgotlatshekelo kgatlhanong le puso ya Aforika Borwa ya tlhaolele.<ref>{{Cite web |title=The Status of Human Rights Organizations in Sub-Saharan Africa Namibia |url=http://hrlibrary.umn.edu/africa/namibia.htm |website=University of Minnesota, Human Rights Library}}</ref> Lefelo le tsweletse ka go dira dikgetsi tsa dikgatlhego tsa setšhaba<ref name=":0">{{Cite book |last=Horn |first=Nico |year=2008 |title=The Independence of the Judiciary in Namibia |last2=Bösl |first2=Anton |isbn=978-99916-0-807-5 |location=Konrad Adenauer Foundation |pages=197–198}}</ref> mme la atolosa thomo ya lone go akaretsa thuto ya setšhaba ya ditshwanelo tsa setho,<ref>{{Cite book |last=University of Namibia Human Rights and Documentation Centre |date=1995 |title=Human rights education and advocacy in Namibia in the 1990s: a tapestry of perspectives: a collection of papers submitted at a Workshop on Education, Training, and Information Concerning Human Rights in Namibia, held in Windhoek, Namibia, 12 to 13 May 1993 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=zkpDAQAAIAAJ&q=%22legal+assistance+centre%22 |last2=Unesco |last3=United Nations Information Centre (Windhoek Namibia) |last4=Unesco Social Sciences Programme in Southern Africa |publisher=New Namibia Books |isbn=978-99916-31-39-4 |language=en}}</ref> dipatlisiso, phetolo ya molao le kgakololo ya mahala ya semolao.<ref name=":0" /> Tiro ya lone e kaelwa ke board ya bakaedi. Fa e sa le Namibia e bona boipuso, dikarolo tse mokgatlho ono o tlhomileng mogopolo mo go tsone di akaretsa: == Ditso == == Dikgetse tse di tlhomologileng == === Go emisa basadi tsholo morago ga pelegi === == Metswedi == mgk56srixnc9oynee8znmdd4xvpggkf 49965 49964 2026-05-14T10:21:09Z KatieKea 10150 Created by translating the page "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1345251284|Legal Assistance Centre]]" 49965 wikitext text/x-wiki '''The Legal Assistance Centre''' ke mokgatlho wa ditshwanelo tsa setho kwa [[Windhoek]], motsemogolo wa [[Namibia]].<ref>{{Cite book |year=2009 |title=Guide to Civil Society in Namibia |url=http://www.nid.org.na/images/pdf/ngo_management_training/Guide_to_Civil_Society.pdf |publisher=Namibian Institute for Democracy |isbn=978-999-16-860-9-7 |location=Windhoek |pages=33–34}}</ref> Mokgatlho o ne wa tlhongwa ka 1988 ka nako ya [[tlhaolele]] go tsena mo dikgotlatshekelong mo boemong jwa batho ba ba neng ba gatelelwa ke puso<ref name="protecting">{{Cite book |last=Welch |first=Claude E. Jr. |date=1995 |title=Protecting Human Rights in Africa: Roles and Strategies of Nongovernmental Organizations |url=https://archive.org/details/protectinghumanr0000welc |publisher=University of Pennsylvania Press |isbn=978-0-8122-1780-3 |location=Philadelphia |language=en |quote=namibia legal assistance. |url-access=registration}}</ref> mme o tsweletse o a dira le gompieno. Go ya ka lekwalodikgang la ''The Namibian'', babueledi le bathusa-molao ba ba neng ba bula lefelo leno "ba ne ba rwalelwa ea dikgetsi ka bonako go tswa mo bathong ba ba neng ba ngongorega ka go gatakiwa ga ditshwanelo tsa setho" mme go ne ga simololwa makgolokgolo a dikgetsi tsa kgotlatshekelo kgatlhanong le puso ya Aforika Borwa ya tlhaolele.<ref>{{Cite web |title=The Status of Human Rights Organizations in Sub-Saharan Africa Namibia |url=http://hrlibrary.umn.edu/africa/namibia.htm |website=University of Minnesota, Human Rights Library}}</ref> Lefelo le tsweletse ka go dira dikgetsi tsa dikgatlhego tsa setšhaba<ref name=":0">{{Cite book |last=Horn |first=Nico |year=2008 |title=The Independence of the Judiciary in Namibia |last2=Bösl |first2=Anton |isbn=978-99916-0-807-5 |location=Konrad Adenauer Foundation |pages=197–198}}</ref> mme la atolosa thomo ya lone go akaretsa thuto ya setšhaba ya ditshwanelo tsa setho,<ref>{{Cite book |last=University of Namibia Human Rights and Documentation Centre |date=1995 |title=Human rights education and advocacy in Namibia in the 1990s: a tapestry of perspectives: a collection of papers submitted at a Workshop on Education, Training, and Information Concerning Human Rights in Namibia, held in Windhoek, Namibia, 12 to 13 May 1993 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=zkpDAQAAIAAJ&q=%22legal+assistance+centre%22 |last2=Unesco |last3=United Nations Information Centre (Windhoek Namibia) |last4=Unesco Social Sciences Programme in Southern Africa |publisher=New Namibia Books |isbn=978-99916-31-39-4 |language=en}}</ref> dipatlisiso, phetolo ya molao le kgakololo ya mahala ya semolao.<ref name=":0" /> Tiro ya lone e kaelwa ke board ya bakaedi. Fa e sa le Namibia e bona boipuso, dikarolo tse mokgatlho ono o tlhomileng mogopolo mo go tsone di akaretsa: == Ditso == Ditso tsa Legal Assistance Centre di tsentswe mo kgaratlhong ya Namibia ya go fedisa go gapiwa ga Aforika Borwa ka tlhaolele le puso e e setlhogo ya lefatshe. Ka dingwaga tsa bo 1980, Mokgatlho wa [[South West African People's Organization]] (SWAPO) o ne o dira kgatelopele mo ntweng ya bone ya puso e e ikemetseng. Le fa go ntse jalo, dikgatako tsa ditshwanelo tsa setho le tiriso ya molao wa motlha wa tlhaolele di ne tsa tswelela go siamisa ditiro tse di senang setho, tse di nyenyafatsang le tse di tlhaolang.<ref name="protecting">{{Cite book |last=Welch |first=Claude E. Jr. |date=1995 |title=Protecting Human Rights in Africa: Roles and Strategies of Nongovernmental Organizations |url=https://archive.org/details/protectinghumanr0000welc |publisher=University of Pennsylvania Press |isbn=978-0-8122-1780-3 |location=Philadelphia |language=en |quote=namibia legal assistance. |url-access=registration}}<cite class="citation book cs1" data-ve-ignore="" id="CITEREFWelch1995">Welch, Claude E. Jr. (1995). <span class="id-lock-registration" title="Free registration required">[[iarchive:protectinghumanr0000welc|''Protecting Human Rights in Africa: Roles and Strategies of Nongovernmental Organizations'']]</span>. Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press. [[ISBN (identifier)|ISBN]]&nbsp;[[Special:BookSources/978-0-8122-1780-3|<bdi>978-0-8122-1780-3</bdi>]]. <q>namibia legal assistance.</q></cite></ref> Mo lephateng la semolao, mmueledi [[Dave Smuts]] o ne a simolola go latedisa dikgetse tsa dikgatlhego tsa setšhaba kgatlhanong le puso ya tlhaolele. Ka 1987, Dave Smuts o ne a dirisana le dikereke kwa bokone jwa Namibia go gwetlha ka katlego go tshwarwa ga setlhopha se se neng se tshwerwe mo kgolegelong kwantle ga tsheko ka dingwaga di le mmalwa. Ba ne ba atlega mme mmogo Smuts le baeteledipele ba kereke ba ne ba simolola go thusa batho go bona thuso ya semolao le go anamisa tshedimosetso ka melao.<ref name="protecting">{{Cite book |last=Welch |first=Claude E. Jr. |date=1995 |title=Protecting Human Rights in Africa: Roles and Strategies of Nongovernmental Organizations |url=https://archive.org/details/protectinghumanr0000welc |publisher=University of Pennsylvania Press |isbn=978-0-8122-1780-3 |location=Philadelphia |language=en |quote=namibia legal assistance. |url-access=registration}}<cite class="citation book cs1" data-ve-ignore="" id="CITEREFWelch1995">Welch, Claude E. Jr. (1995). <span class="id-lock-registration" title="Free registration required">[[iarchive:protectinghumanr0000welc|''Protecting Human Rights in Africa: Roles and Strategies of Nongovernmental Organizations'']]</span>. Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press. [[ISBN (identifier)|ISBN]]&nbsp;[[Special:BookSources/978-0-8122-1780-3|<bdi>978-0-8122-1780-3</bdi>]]. <q>namibia legal assistance.</q></cite></ref> Ka Phukwi 1988, Legal Assistance Centre e ne ya bulwa semmuso kwa [[Ongwediva]] kwa bokone jwa Namibia ke Dave Smuts le setlhopha sa babueledi le bathusi ba semolao. Go tlhongwa ga Legal Assistance Centre go ne go ikaegile ka molawana wa go isa dikgetse tsa semolao tse di amang setšhaba kwa kgotlatshekelong le go tlamela ka ditirelo tsa mahala go badirisi.<ref name="protecting">{{Cite book |last=Welch |first=Claude E. Jr. |date=1995 |title=Protecting Human Rights in Africa: Roles and Strategies of Nongovernmental Organizations |url=https://archive.org/details/protectinghumanr0000welc |publisher=University of Pennsylvania Press |isbn=978-0-8122-1780-3 |location=Philadelphia |language=en |quote=namibia legal assistance. |url-access=registration}}<cite class="citation book cs1" data-ve-ignore="" id="CITEREFWelch1995">Welch, Claude E. Jr. (1995). <span class="id-lock-registration" title="Free registration required">[[iarchive:protectinghumanr0000welc|''Protecting Human Rights in Africa: Roles and Strategies of Nongovernmental Organizations'']]</span>. Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press. [[ISBN (identifier)|ISBN]]&nbsp;[[Special:BookSources/978-0-8122-1780-3|<bdi>978-0-8122-1780-3</bdi>]]. <q>namibia legal assistance.</q></cite></ref> Diofisi tsa tlaleletso di ne tsa tlhomiwa kwa [[Windhoek]], kwa [[Tsumeb]], kwa [[Walvis Bay]] le kwa [[Rundu]]. Dikgetse di ka nna makgolo matlhano di ne tsa sekasekwa ke mokgatlho ono mo ngwageng wa one wa ntlha wa go dira, bontsi jwa tsone di ne di amana le go gatakiwa ga ditshwanelo tsa setho (go tlhasela, go betelela, go tshwarwa) mo go dirilweng ke matsholo a itshireletso. Dikgetse tsa badiri (go lelekwa mo tirong ka tsela e e sa siamang, go sa duelwe dituelo, go gwetlha dituelo tsa pusetso ya badiri) le tsone di ne tsa tlisiwa kwa kgotlatshekelong mo ngwageng wa ntlha wa Lefelo.<ref name="protecting">{{Cite book |last=Welch |first=Claude E. Jr. |date=1995 |title=Protecting Human Rights in Africa: Roles and Strategies of Nongovernmental Organizations |url=https://archive.org/details/protectinghumanr0000welc |publisher=University of Pennsylvania Press |isbn=978-0-8122-1780-3 |location=Philadelphia |language=en |quote=namibia legal assistance. |url-access=registration}}<cite class="citation book cs1" data-ve-ignore="" id="CITEREFWelch1995">Welch, Claude E. Jr. (1995). <span class="id-lock-registration" title="Free registration required">[[iarchive:protectinghumanr0000welc|''Protecting Human Rights in Africa: Roles and Strategies of Nongovernmental Organizations'']]</span>. Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press. [[ISBN (identifier)|ISBN]]&nbsp;[[Special:BookSources/978-0-8122-1780-3|<bdi>978-0-8122-1780-3</bdi>]]. <q>namibia legal assistance.</q></cite></ref> == Dikgetse tse di tlhomologileng == === Go emisa basadi tsholo morago ga pelegi === == Metswedi == qzojcy52xg448g47iviy0xe01pqs1ou 49966 49965 2026-05-14T10:24:47Z KatieKea 10150 Created by translating the page "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1345251284|Legal Assistance Centre]]" 49966 wikitext text/x-wiki '''The Legal Assistance Centre''' ke mokgatlho wa ditshwanelo tsa setho kwa [[Windhoek]], motsemogolo wa [[Namibia]].<ref>{{Cite book |year=2009 |title=Guide to Civil Society in Namibia |url=http://www.nid.org.na/images/pdf/ngo_management_training/Guide_to_Civil_Society.pdf |publisher=Namibian Institute for Democracy |isbn=978-999-16-860-9-7 |location=Windhoek |pages=33–34}}</ref> Mokgatlho o ne wa tlhongwa ka 1988 ka nako ya [[tlhaolele]] go tsena mo dikgotlatshekelong mo boemong jwa batho ba ba neng ba gatelelwa ke puso<ref name="protecting">{{Cite book |last=Welch |first=Claude E. Jr. |date=1995 |title=Protecting Human Rights in Africa: Roles and Strategies of Nongovernmental Organizations |url=https://archive.org/details/protectinghumanr0000welc |publisher=University of Pennsylvania Press |isbn=978-0-8122-1780-3 |location=Philadelphia |language=en |quote=namibia legal assistance. |url-access=registration}}</ref> mme o tsweletse o a dira le gompieno. Go ya ka lekwalodikgang la ''The Namibian'', babueledi le bathusa-molao ba ba neng ba bula lefelo leno "ba ne ba rwalelwa ea dikgetsi ka bonako go tswa mo bathong ba ba neng ba ngongorega ka go gatakiwa ga ditshwanelo tsa setho" mme go ne ga simololwa makgolokgolo a dikgetsi tsa kgotlatshekelo kgatlhanong le puso ya Aforika Borwa ya tlhaolele.<ref>{{Cite web |title=The Status of Human Rights Organizations in Sub-Saharan Africa Namibia |url=http://hrlibrary.umn.edu/africa/namibia.htm |website=University of Minnesota, Human Rights Library}}</ref> Lefelo le tsweletse ka go dira dikgetsi tsa dikgatlhego tsa setšhaba<ref name=":0">{{Cite book |last=Horn |first=Nico |year=2008 |title=The Independence of the Judiciary in Namibia |last2=Bösl |first2=Anton |isbn=978-99916-0-807-5 |location=Konrad Adenauer Foundation |pages=197–198}}</ref> mme la atolosa thomo ya lone go akaretsa thuto ya setšhaba ya ditshwanelo tsa setho,<ref>{{Cite book |last=University of Namibia Human Rights and Documentation Centre |date=1995 |title=Human rights education and advocacy in Namibia in the 1990s: a tapestry of perspectives: a collection of papers submitted at a Workshop on Education, Training, and Information Concerning Human Rights in Namibia, held in Windhoek, Namibia, 12 to 13 May 1993 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=zkpDAQAAIAAJ&q=%22legal+assistance+centre%22 |last2=Unesco |last3=United Nations Information Centre (Windhoek Namibia) |last4=Unesco Social Sciences Programme in Southern Africa |publisher=New Namibia Books |isbn=978-99916-31-39-4 |language=en}}</ref> dipatlisiso, phetolo ya molao le kgakololo ya mahala ya semolao.<ref name=":0" /> Tiro ya lone e kaelwa ke board ya bakaedi. Fa e sa le Namibia e bona boipuso, dikarolo tse mokgatlho ono o tlhomileng mogopolo mo go tsone di akaretsa: == Ditso == Ditso tsa Legal Assistance Centre di tsentswe mo kgaratlhong ya Namibia ya go fedisa go gapiwa ga Aforika Borwa ka tlhaolele le puso e e setlhogo ya lefatshe. Ka dingwaga tsa bo 1980, Mokgatlho wa [[South West African People's Organization]] (SWAPO) o ne o dira kgatelopele mo ntweng ya bone ya puso e e ikemetseng. Le fa go ntse jalo, dikgatako tsa ditshwanelo tsa setho le tiriso ya molao wa motlha wa tlhaolele di ne tsa tswelela go siamisa ditiro tse di senang setho, tse di nyenyafatsang le tse di tlhaolang.<ref name="protecting">{{Cite book |last=Welch |first=Claude E. Jr. |date=1995 |title=Protecting Human Rights in Africa: Roles and Strategies of Nongovernmental Organizations |url=https://archive.org/details/protectinghumanr0000welc |publisher=University of Pennsylvania Press |isbn=978-0-8122-1780-3 |location=Philadelphia |language=en |quote=namibia legal assistance. |url-access=registration}}<cite class="citation book cs1" data-ve-ignore="" id="CITEREFWelch1995">Welch, Claude E. Jr. (1995). <span class="id-lock-registration" title="Free registration required">[[iarchive:protectinghumanr0000welc|''Protecting Human Rights in Africa: Roles and Strategies of Nongovernmental Organizations'']]</span>. Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press. [[ISBN (identifier)|ISBN]]&nbsp;[[Special:BookSources/978-0-8122-1780-3|<bdi>978-0-8122-1780-3</bdi>]]. <q>namibia legal assistance.</q></cite></ref> Mo lephateng la semolao, mmueledi [[Dave Smuts]] o ne a simolola go latedisa dikgetse tsa dikgatlhego tsa setšhaba kgatlhanong le puso ya tlhaolele. Ka 1987, Dave Smuts o ne a dirisana le dikereke kwa bokone jwa Namibia go gwetlha ka katlego go tshwarwa ga setlhopha se se neng se tshwerwe mo kgolegelong kwantle ga tsheko ka dingwaga di le mmalwa. Ba ne ba atlega mme mmogo Smuts le baeteledipele ba kereke ba ne ba simolola go thusa batho go bona thuso ya semolao le go anamisa tshedimosetso ka melao.<ref name="protecting">{{Cite book |last=Welch |first=Claude E. Jr. |date=1995 |title=Protecting Human Rights in Africa: Roles and Strategies of Nongovernmental Organizations |url=https://archive.org/details/protectinghumanr0000welc |publisher=University of Pennsylvania Press |isbn=978-0-8122-1780-3 |location=Philadelphia |language=en |quote=namibia legal assistance. |url-access=registration}}<cite class="citation book cs1" data-ve-ignore="" id="CITEREFWelch1995">Welch, Claude E. Jr. (1995). <span class="id-lock-registration" title="Free registration required">[[iarchive:protectinghumanr0000welc|''Protecting Human Rights in Africa: Roles and Strategies of Nongovernmental Organizations'']]</span>. Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press. [[ISBN (identifier)|ISBN]]&nbsp;[[Special:BookSources/978-0-8122-1780-3|<bdi>978-0-8122-1780-3</bdi>]]. <q>namibia legal assistance.</q></cite></ref> Ka Phukwi 1988, Legal Assistance Centre e ne ya bulwa semmuso kwa [[Ongwediva]] kwa bokone jwa Namibia ke Dave Smuts le setlhopha sa babueledi le bathusi ba semolao. Go tlhongwa ga Legal Assistance Centre go ne go ikaegile ka molawana wa go isa dikgetse tsa semolao tse di amang setšhaba kwa kgotlatshekelong le go tlamela ka ditirelo tsa mahala go badirisi.<ref name="protecting">{{Cite book |last=Welch |first=Claude E. Jr. |date=1995 |title=Protecting Human Rights in Africa: Roles and Strategies of Nongovernmental Organizations |url=https://archive.org/details/protectinghumanr0000welc |publisher=University of Pennsylvania Press |isbn=978-0-8122-1780-3 |location=Philadelphia |language=en |quote=namibia legal assistance. |url-access=registration}}<cite class="citation book cs1" data-ve-ignore="" id="CITEREFWelch1995">Welch, Claude E. Jr. (1995). <span class="id-lock-registration" title="Free registration required">[[iarchive:protectinghumanr0000welc|''Protecting Human Rights in Africa: Roles and Strategies of Nongovernmental Organizations'']]</span>. Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press. [[ISBN (identifier)|ISBN]]&nbsp;[[Special:BookSources/978-0-8122-1780-3|<bdi>978-0-8122-1780-3</bdi>]]. <q>namibia legal assistance.</q></cite></ref> Diofisi tsa tlaleletso di ne tsa tlhomiwa kwa [[Windhoek]], kwa [[Tsumeb]], kwa [[Walvis Bay]] le kwa [[Rundu]]. Dikgetse di ka nna makgolo matlhano di ne tsa sekasekwa ke mokgatlho ono mo ngwageng wa one wa ntlha wa go dira, bontsi jwa tsone di ne di amana le go gatakiwa ga ditshwanelo tsa setho (go tlhasela, go betelela, go tshwarwa) mo go dirilweng ke matsholo a itshireletso. Dikgetse tsa badiri (go lelekwa mo tirong ka tsela e e sa siamang, go sa duelwe dituelo, go gwetlha dituelo tsa pusetso ya badiri) le tsone di ne tsa tlisiwa kwa kgotlatshekelong mo ngwageng wa ntlha wa Lefelo.<ref name="protecting">{{Cite book |last=Welch |first=Claude E. Jr. |date=1995 |title=Protecting Human Rights in Africa: Roles and Strategies of Nongovernmental Organizations |url=https://archive.org/details/protectinghumanr0000welc |publisher=University of Pennsylvania Press |isbn=978-0-8122-1780-3 |location=Philadelphia |language=en |quote=namibia legal assistance. |url-access=registration}}<cite class="citation book cs1" data-ve-ignore="" id="CITEREFWelch1995">Welch, Claude E. Jr. (1995). <span class="id-lock-registration" title="Free registration required">[[iarchive:protectinghumanr0000welc|''Protecting Human Rights in Africa: Roles and Strategies of Nongovernmental Organizations'']]</span>. Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press. [[ISBN (identifier)|ISBN]]&nbsp;[[Special:BookSources/978-0-8122-1780-3|<bdi>978-0-8122-1780-3</bdi>]]. <q>namibia legal assistance.</q></cite></ref> == Dikgetse tse di tlhomologileng == Legal Assistance Centre e simolotse dikgetse di le mmalwa tsa selegae tse di batlang thuso ya taelo le dikabelo tsa madi mo boemong jwa badirisi ba yone. Thuso ya Semolao gape e tlhatlhetse dikgetsi tse di amanang le maemo a go golegwa ga bagolo le bana. === Go emisa basadi tsholo morago ga pelegi === Legal Assistance Centre e ne e emetse basadi ba ba nang le mogare wa [[HIV]] ba ba neng ba emisiwa pelegi fa ba le kwa bookelong jwa puso. Basadi bano ba boletse fa go emisiwa tsholo mo go dirilwe kwantle ga tumalano ya bone ke dingaka tse di thapilweng kwa dikokelong tsa puso. Ka 2012, [[LM&MI&NH versus the government of the Republic of Namibia]], basadi bano ba ne ba fenya kgetsi ya bone kwa Kgotlatshekelong e Kgolo mme ba naya basadi bano didolara di le didikadike di le 1,2 tsa Namibia tsa ditshenyegelo.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Mabuse |first=Nkepile |date=30 July 2012 |title=Namibian women were sterilized without consent, judge rules |url=https://www.cnn.com/2012/07/30/world/africa/namibia-forced-sterilization/index.html |access-date=2 March 2019 |website=CNN}}</ref> Katlholo eno e ne ya ikuelwa kwa [[Kgotlatshekelongkgolo ya Namibia]], e e neng ya tshegetsa katlholo ya Kgotlatshekelokgolo<ref>{{Cite web |title=Justice for Three Women Who Were Forcibly Sterilized |url=https://www.opensocietyfoundations.org/voices/win-victims-forced-sterilization-namibia |access-date=2 March 2019 |website=Open Society Foundations |language=en}}</ref> mme ya kgaphela thoko kgopolo ya gore maemo a basadi bano a go nna le mogare wa HIV ke one a a dirileng gore ba emisiwe tsholo.<ref>{{Cite web |date=3 November 2014 |title=Government of the Republic of Namibia v LM and Others (SA 49/2012) [2014] NASC 19 |url=http://namibialii.org/na/cases/NASC/2014/19.html |access-date=7 November 2022 |publisher=Namibia [[Legal Information Institute]]}}</ref> == Metswedi == [[Karolo:Pages with unreviewed translations]] 0h7c1m4jjwhjrhz8pqqyv1dttnulm3k 0 13259 49967 2026-05-14T11:25:37Z KatieKea 10150 Created by translating the page "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1292506651|Namibia's Rainbow Project]]" 49967 wikitext text/x-wiki '''The Rainbow Project''' ( TRP ) e ne e le mokgatlho o e seng wa puso o o neng o buelela ditshwanelo tsa [[Batho ba LGBTQ|LGBT]] le go amogelwa kwa [[Namibia]]. E ne e tlamela ka didirisiwa go baagi ba ba kgaphetsweng kwa thoko mme ya dira go lwantsha letlhoo la batho ba bong jo bo tshwanang le go tlhaola batho ba bong jo bo kwa tlase mo setšhabeng sa Namibia. Fa e ne e simololwa, TRP e ne e le yone fela mokgatlho wa mofuta oo o o neng o tlhomile mogopolo mo go tlhokeng tshiamiso kgatlhanong; le go sotla batho ba ba tlhakanelang dikobo ka bong mo lefatsheng; seno se ne se farologana le mekgatlho e mengwe e e tlhageletseng ya LGBT ya Namibia, jaaka [[Sister Namibia]], e e neng e tshegetsa thata basadi ba ba ratanang ka bong.<ref name=":02">{{Cite web |date=August 10, 2006 |title=Namibia: TRP speaks out against homophobic remarks |url=https://www.outrightinternational.org/content/namibia-african-ngos-respond-statement-namibian-deputy-minister-gays-and-lesbians-betraying |website=Outright Action International}}</ref> TRP e ne e tlhomile mogopolo mo go anamiseng didirisiwa mo setšhabeng sotlhe sa LGBT, go akaretsa le thuto, ditirelo tsa loago le kgakololo ya thibelo ya go ipolaya.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2005/10/23/AR2005102301163.html|title=Namibia Chips Away at African Taboos on Homosexuality|date=2005-10-24}}</ref> E ne ya dira tiro ya go buelela, mme ya simolola go kwala ditlolomolao tsa letlhoo kgatlhanong le batho ba ba kwa tlase ba thobalano ka 2006.<ref>{{Cite web |date=August 10, 2010 |title=Namibia: Treatment of homosexuals by society and government authorities |url=https://www.refworld.org/docid/4e43796d2.html |website=Immigration and Refugee Board of Canada}}</ref> TRP e ne ya dira go tlosa dikakanyo tse di sa siamang tsa baagi. Dikai tse di tlhomologileng di akaretsa go tsibogela dipego tsa semmuso tsa puso tse di bontshang gore batho ba ba ba tlhakanelang dikobo ka bong jo bo sa tshwaneng ba dira jalo ba sa itshireletsa, ke bone ba ba anamisang [[HIV]] go gaisa kwa Namibia<ref name=":12">{{Cite web |date=September 13, 2005 |title=Namibia: African NGOs Respond to statement by Namibian Deputy Minister on Gays and Lesbians "Betraying the fight for freedom" |url=https://www.outrightinternational.org/content/namibia-african-ngos-respond-statement-namibian-deputy-minister-gays-and-lesbians-betraying |access-date=November 1, 2018 |website=Outright Action International}}</ref> le go rotloetsa maano a thibelo ya HIV le AIDS a a amegang mo maitemogelong a batho ba ba kwa tlase ba ba tlhakanelang dikobo, a a senang tshedimosetso e e fosagetseng ya go ila batho ba bong jo bo tshwanang<ref name=":12" /> == Tshimologo == == Metswedi == 3p2vtkprv2qjviaho5jjljyo7sph5vx