Wikipedia tnwiki https://tn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tsebe_ya_konokono MediaWiki 1.47.0-wmf.2 first-letter Pego Faphegileng Puisano Modirisi Puisano ya modirisi Wikipedia Puisano ya Wikipedia Setshwantsho Puisano ya setshwantsho MediaWiki Puisano ya MediaWiki Tempolete Puisano ya tempolete Thuso Puisano ya thuso Karolo Puisano ya karolo TimedText TimedText talk Module Module talk Event Event talk 0 13255 49977 49948 2026-05-15T09:22:47Z Dumbassman 6831 49977 wikitext text/x-wiki Ditshwanelo tsa basadi ba ba ratanang ka bong, banna ba ba ratanang ka bong, batho ba ba ratanang le bong ka bobedi, dba ba fetotseng bong, le ba ba queer (LGBTQ) kwa [[Namibia]] di atologile mo lekgolong la bomasome a mabedi le motso la dingwaga, le fa ntswa batho ba LGBTQ ba sa ntse ba na le tshireletso e e kwa tlase ya semolao.<ref>{{Cite web |date=8 February 2019 |title=Namibia |url=https://www.humandignitytrust.org/country-profile/namibia/ |access-date=8 September 2023 |website=Human Dignity Trust}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Petersen |first=Shelleygan |date=October 2023 |title=Gay community ready to take legal action over Ekandjo's bills |url=https://namibian.com.na/gay-community-ready-to-take-legal-action-over-ekandjos-bills/ |access-date=2 October 2023 |website=[[The Namibian]]}}</ref> Melao ya Namibia ya motlha wa bokolone e e neng e dira gore go ratana ka bong ga banna e nne molato e ne e sa diragadiwe mo ditsong, mme e ne ya menolwa ke Kgotlakgolo ya ditsheko ya lefatshe leo ka 2024.<ref name="Guardian">{{Cite news|title=Namibian court strikes down law criminalising same-sex relationships|url=https://guardian.ng/namibian-court-strikes-down-law-criminalising-same-sex-relationships/|access-date=21 June 2024}}</ref> Lewa la batho ba LGBTQ kwa Namibia le tlhofofetse mo dingwageng tsa bosheng. Setlhopha se se eteletseng pele sa go buelela LGBTQ mo lefatsheng leo ke OutRight Namibia, e tlhamilwe ka Mopitlo 2010 mme ya kwadisiwa semmuso ka Ngwanatseele 2010. E rulagantse dipontsho tsa ntlha tsa boikgantsho tsa Namibia mme e batla go nna "lentswe la basadi ba ba ratanang ka bong, banna ba ba ratanang ka bong, batho ba ba ratanang le bong ka bobedi le batho ba ba fetotseng bong le ba bong jo bo tlhakaneng kwa Namibia".<ref>{{Cite web |date=26 February 2013 |title=OutRight Namibia |url=http://www.osisa.org/lgbti/namibia/outright-namibia |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170903191150/http://www.osisa.org/lgbti/namibia/outright-namibia |archive-date=2017-09-03 |access-date=2018-12-13}}</ref> Ditlhopha tse dingwe tsa LGBTQ di akaretsa MPower Community Trust, e e tlamelang ka kitso ka botsogo jwa thobalano mo banneng ba ba ratanang ka bong le batho ba ba ratanang ka bong ka bobedi, Mokgatlho wa Namibian Gays and Lesbian Movement, o o nayang batho ba LGBTQ tshegetso le kgakololo le go rulaganya mananeo a thuto go lemotsha batho ba LGBTQ ba Namibia, Tulinam, setlhopha sa LGBTQ sa tumelo, le Wings to Transcend Namibia, setlhopha sa batho ba ba fetotseng bong.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2016 |title=Namibia's Compliance with the U.N. Convention Against Torture: LGBTI Rights |url=https://www.theadvocatesforhumanrights.org/uploads/namibia_cat_lgbti_shadow_report_with_sign_ons_oct_2016.pdf |website=The Advocates for Human Rights}}</ref> Ka 2023, kgotlakgolo ya ditsheko ya Namibia e ne ya atlhola gore Namibia e tshwanetse go amogela manyalo a batho ba bong jo bo tshwanang a baagi ba Namibia a a dirilweng kwa mafatsheng a sele. Le fa go ntse jalo, kwa bokhutlong jwa 2024 palamente e ne ya ntsha molao o o thibelang go amogelwa jalo. == Ditso == Go kwadilwe ka go ratana ka bong le go tlhakanela dikobo ga batho ba bong jo bo tshwanang mo ditlhopheng tse di farologaneng tsa segompieno tsa Namibia. Mo ngwagakgolong wa bolesome le borobabobedi, batho ba [[Khoikhoi]] ba ne ba lemoga mareo a ''{{Lang|naq|koetsire}}'' e e kayang monna yo o amogelang tlhakanelodikobo le monna yo mongwe, mme ''{{Lang|naq|soregus}}'', e e kayang go tshwaratshwara dirwe tsa tlhakanelodikobo ga batho ba bong jo bo tshwanang gantsi mo gare ga ditsala. Go tlhakanela dikobo ka marago le go tlhakanela dikobo fa gare ga basadi le gone go ne go diragala, le fa e le ka sewelo.<ref name="africa">{{Cite web |title=Boy-Wives and Female Husbands |url=http://www.willsworld.org/africa.html |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181014194210/http://www.willsworld.org/africa.html |archive-date=14 October 2018 |access-date=16 September 2018 |website=www.willsworld.org}}</ref> Ka dingwaga tsa bo 1920, moithuta-loago wa Mojeremane Kurt Falk o ne a bega ka go ratana ka bong le meletlo ya lenyalo la bong jo bo tshwanang mo bathong ba [[Ovambo]], Nama, [[Herero]] le [[Himba]]. Banna ba Ovambo ba ba tsayang karolo ya go tlhakanela dikobo le banna ba bangwe ba bidiwa ''{{Lang|kj|kimbanda}}'' kgotsa ''{{Lang|kj|eshengi}}'' . Mo gare ga Baherero, botsala jo bo tsosang keletso ya tlhakanelodikobo (jo bo itsiweng e le ''{{Lang|hz|oupanga}}'') fa gare ga batho ba babedi go sa kgathalesege gore ke ba bong bofe di ne di tlwaelesegile, mme gantsi di ne di akaretsa go tlhakanela dikobo ka marago (''{{Lang|hz|okutunduka vanena}}'' ). Ka dingwaga tsa bo 1970, ethnographer ya Mopotokisi Carlos Estermann o ne a ela tlhoko ngwao ya Ovambo fa banna ba ba neng ba itsege jaaka ''esenge'' ba ne ba tla apara jaaka basadi, ba dira tiro ya basadi le go nyala banna ba bangwe. Setšhaba sa Ovambo se ne se dumela gore ba tsenwe ke mewa ya basadi.<ref name="africa">{{Cite web |title=Boy-Wives and Female Husbands |url=http://www.willsworld.org/africa.html |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181014194210/http://www.willsworld.org/africa.html |archive-date=14 October 2018 |access-date=16 September 2018 |website=www.willsworld.org}}<cite class="citation web cs1" data-ve-ignore="">[https://web.archive.org/web/20181014194210/http://www.willsworld.org/africa.html "Boy-Wives and Female Husbands"]. ''www.willsworld.org''. Archived from [http://www.willsworld.org/africa.html the original] on 14 October 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">16 September</span> 2018</span>.</cite></ref> == Metswedi == {{reflist}} idd4wrr0gpwfxhe3ekxfkd6gk5jkmgs 0 13259 49968 49967 2026-05-14T12:20:58Z KatieKea 10150 Created by translating the page "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1292506651|Namibia's Rainbow Project]]" 49968 wikitext text/x-wiki '''The Rainbow Project''' ( TRP ) e ne e le mokgatlho o e seng wa puso o o neng o buelela ditshwanelo tsa [[Batho ba LGBTQ|LGBT]] le go amogelwa kwa [[Namibia]]. E ne e tlamela ka didirisiwa go baagi ba ba kgaphetsweng kwa thoko mme ya dira go lwantsha letlhoo la batho ba bong jo bo tshwanang le go tlhaola batho ba bong jo bo kwa tlase mo setšhabeng sa Namibia. Fa e ne e simololwa, TRP e ne e le yone fela mokgatlho wa mofuta oo o o neng o tlhomile mogopolo mo go tlhokeng tshiamiso kgatlhanong; le go sotla batho ba ba tlhakanelang dikobo ka bong mo lefatsheng; seno se ne se farologana le mekgatlho e mengwe e e tlhageletseng ya LGBT ya Namibia, jaaka [[Sister Namibia]], e e neng e tshegetsa thata basadi ba ba ratanang ka bong.<ref name=":02">{{Cite web |date=August 10, 2006 |title=Namibia: TRP speaks out against homophobic remarks |url=https://www.outrightinternational.org/content/namibia-african-ngos-respond-statement-namibian-deputy-minister-gays-and-lesbians-betraying |website=Outright Action International}}</ref> TRP e ne e tlhomile mogopolo mo go anamiseng didirisiwa mo setšhabeng sotlhe sa LGBT, go akaretsa le thuto, ditirelo tsa loago le kgakololo ya thibelo ya go ipolaya.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2005/10/23/AR2005102301163.html|title=Namibia Chips Away at African Taboos on Homosexuality|date=2005-10-24}}</ref> E ne ya dira tiro ya go buelela, mme ya simolola go kwala ditlolomolao tsa letlhoo kgatlhanong le batho ba ba kwa tlase ba thobalano ka 2006.<ref>{{Cite web |date=August 10, 2010 |title=Namibia: Treatment of homosexuals by society and government authorities |url=https://www.refworld.org/docid/4e43796d2.html |website=Immigration and Refugee Board of Canada}}</ref> TRP e ne ya dira go tlosa dikakanyo tse di sa siamang tsa baagi. Dikai tse di tlhomologileng di akaretsa go tsibogela dipego tsa semmuso tsa puso tse di bontshang gore batho ba ba ba tlhakanelang dikobo ka bong jo bo sa tshwaneng ba dira jalo ba sa itshireletsa, ke bone ba ba anamisang [[HIV]] go gaisa kwa Namibia<ref name=":12">{{Cite web |date=September 13, 2005 |title=Namibia: African NGOs Respond to statement by Namibian Deputy Minister on Gays and Lesbians "Betraying the fight for freedom" |url=https://www.outrightinternational.org/content/namibia-african-ngos-respond-statement-namibian-deputy-minister-gays-and-lesbians-betraying |access-date=November 1, 2018 |website=Outright Action International}}</ref> le go rotloetsa maano a thibelo ya HIV le AIDS a a amegang mo maitemogelong a batho ba ba kwa tlase ba ba tlhakanelang dikobo, a a senang tshedimosetso e e fosagetseng ya go ila batho ba bong jo bo tshwanang<ref name=":12" /> == Tshimologo == Go tloga ka 1915 go fitlha ka 1989, Namibia e ne e busiwa ke [[Aforika Borwa|Aforikaborwa]]; ka fa tlase ga puso [[Tlhaolele|ya tlhaolele]] ya lefatshe leo, go ratana ka bong go ne go kgalwa. Fa Namibia e ne e bona boipuso mme [[SWAPO]] e simolola go busa, batho ba LGBT ba Namibia ba ne ba solofela gore kgabagare ba tla kgona go tshela ka kagiso.<ref name=":22">{{Cite book |last=Ashley. |first=Currier |date=2012 |title=Out in Africa : LGBT Organizing in Namibia and South Africa. |publisher=University of Minnesota Press |isbn=9780816682485 |location=Minneapolis |oclc=857365205}}</ref> Le fa SWAPO e ne e na le serala sa sepolotiki sa "tekatekano ya batho botlhe ba Namibia", batho ba LGBT ba ne ba sa newe tekatekano ka fa tlase ga boeteledipele jwa bone. Ka 1996, go ne ga tlhamiwa Rainbow Project go tsibogela se se neng se bonwa e le go ila batho ba bong jo bo tshwanang mo dipolotiking ga SWAPO.<ref name=":22">{{Cite book |last=Ashley. |first=Currier |date=2012 |title=Out in Africa : LGBT Organizing in Namibia and South Africa. |publisher=University of Minnesota Press |isbn=9780816682485 |location=Minneapolis |oclc=857365205}}<cite class="citation book cs1" data-ve-ignore="" id="CITEREFAshley.2012">Ashley., Currier (2012). ''Out in Africa : LGBT Organizing in Namibia and South Africa''. Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press. [[ISBN (identifier)|ISBN]]&nbsp;[[Special:BookSources/9780816682485|<bdi>9780816682485</bdi>]]. [[OCLC (identifier)|OCLC]]&nbsp;[https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/857365205 857365205].</cite></ref> Ashley Currier o tlhalositse kgethololo ya SWAPO jaaka e e lebisitsweng kgatlhanong le setšhaba sa LGBT le basadi, a tlhaola boeteledipele jwa bone jaaka "bonna", ka letlhoo la sepolotiki la bong jo bo tshwanang e le leano le le letlang go tshegetsa maemo a a ntseng jalo.<ref name=":32">{{Cite journal |last=Currier |first=Ashley |date=2010-01-28 |title=Political Homophobia in Postcolonial Namibia |journal=Gender & Society |volume=24 |issue=1 |pages=110–129 |doi=10.1177/0891243209354275 |issn=0891-2432 |s2cid=146798785}}</ref> TRP e ne ya dirisana le Sister Namibia go tsibogela ditlhaselo tsa phatlalatsa (tsa molomo le tsa mmele) mo bathong ba ba kwa tlase ba bong mo lefatsheng, go tlhama dikgokagano le mekgatlho ya boditšhabatšhaba ya ditshwanelo tsa setho le ya LGBT go gogela tlhokomelo ya bosetšhaba mo "go sa bonaleng" ga setšhaba sa bone.<ref name=":22" /> Le fa "dilo tsa mmatota tsa dilo tse di bonalang tsa go anama thata ga HIV, tirisodikgoka ya thobalano, go tlhoka tekatekano ga bong, bosemorafe le go tlhoka tiro" di ne tsa itemogelwa ka selekanyo se se rileng ke bontsi jwa batho ba Namibia, ditlamorago tsa tsone di ne di oketsegile mo setšhabeng sa LGBT.<ref name=":4">{{Cite book |last=Lorway, Robert |year=2015 |title=Namibia's rainbow project : gay rights in an african nation |publisher=Indiana University Press |isbn=9780253015143 |oclc=953849897}}</ref> Bathei ba TRP e ne e le batho ba basweu le [[MaKhaladi|ba mmala]] ba LGBT, ba maemo a a magareng, ba e seng ba Namibia. Ka 1997 maloko a mokgatlho e ne e le bašha, bantsho, ba Namibia ba ba sa direng, mme bontsi jwa maloko a ntlha a basweu le ba mmala a ne a kgeloga.<ref name=":5">{{Cite journal |last=Lorway |first=Robert |date=2008 |title=Defiant desire in Namibia: Female sexual-gender transgression and the making of political being |journal=American Ethnologist |volume=35 |issue=1 |pages=20–33 |doi=10.1111/j.1548-1425.2008.00003.x |issn=0094-0496}}</ref> Ka dikgwetlho tsa itsholelo e le kgang ya maloko a mantsi ka nako eno, go ne ga simolola dingangisano ka ga gore a TRP e tshwanetse go atolosa ditirelo tsa yone tsa loago kgotsa e dirise metswedi e e lekanyeditsweng go simolola matsholo a setšhaba a go fetola semolao. Ngwaga o o latelang, ditlhopha tsa affinity di ne tsa tlhamiwa mo TRP go fitlhelela ditlhokego tse di rileng tsa maloko; di ne di akaretsa Women's Caucus (e moragonyana e neng e itsege e le Different Identities Group), Male Think Tank le Basha ba Rainbow.<ref name=":22">{{Cite book |last=Ashley. |first=Currier |date=2012 |title=Out in Africa : LGBT Organizing in Namibia and South Africa. |publisher=University of Minnesota Press |isbn=9780816682485 |location=Minneapolis |oclc=857365205}}<cite class="citation book cs1" data-ve-ignore="" id="CITEREFAshley.2012">Ashley., Currier (2012). ''Out in Africa : LGBT Organizing in Namibia and South Africa''. Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press. [[ISBN (identifier)|ISBN]]&nbsp;[[Special:BookSources/9780816682485|<bdi>9780816682485</bdi>]]. [[OCLC (identifier)|OCLC]]&nbsp;[https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/857365205 857365205].</cite></ref> == Bobueledi jwa LGBT == == Metswedi == 7kktgtbfupk172snwr51rqmv1l4103x 49969 49968 2026-05-14T14:30:59Z KatieKea 10150 Created by translating the page "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1292506651|Namibia's Rainbow Project]]" 49969 wikitext text/x-wiki '''The Rainbow Project''' ( TRP ) e ne e le mokgatlho o e seng wa puso o o neng o buelela ditshwanelo tsa [[Batho ba LGBTQ|LGBT]] le go amogelwa kwa [[Namibia]]. E ne e tlamela ka didirisiwa go baagi ba ba kgaphetsweng kwa thoko mme ya dira go lwantsha letlhoo la batho ba bong jo bo tshwanang le go tlhaola batho ba bong jo bo kwa tlase mo setšhabeng sa Namibia. Fa e ne e simololwa, TRP e ne e le yone fela mokgatlho wa mofuta oo o o neng o tlhomile mogopolo mo go tlhokeng tshiamiso kgatlhanong; le go sotla batho ba ba tlhakanelang dikobo ka bong mo lefatsheng; seno se ne se farologana le mekgatlho e mengwe e e tlhageletseng ya LGBT ya Namibia, jaaka [[Sister Namibia]], e e neng e tshegetsa thata basadi ba ba ratanang ka bong.<ref name=":02">{{Cite web |date=August 10, 2006 |title=Namibia: TRP speaks out against homophobic remarks |url=https://www.outrightinternational.org/content/namibia-african-ngos-respond-statement-namibian-deputy-minister-gays-and-lesbians-betraying |website=Outright Action International}}</ref> TRP e ne e tlhomile mogopolo mo go anamiseng didirisiwa mo setšhabeng sotlhe sa LGBT, go akaretsa le thuto, ditirelo tsa loago le kgakololo ya thibelo ya go ipolaya.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2005/10/23/AR2005102301163.html|title=Namibia Chips Away at African Taboos on Homosexuality|date=2005-10-24}}</ref> E ne ya dira tiro ya go buelela, mme ya simolola go kwala ditlolomolao tsa letlhoo kgatlhanong le batho ba ba kwa tlase ba thobalano ka 2006.<ref>{{Cite web |date=August 10, 2010 |title=Namibia: Treatment of homosexuals by society and government authorities |url=https://www.refworld.org/docid/4e43796d2.html |website=Immigration and Refugee Board of Canada}}</ref> TRP e ne ya dira go tlosa dikakanyo tse di sa siamang tsa baagi. Dikai tse di tlhomologileng di akaretsa go tsibogela dipego tsa semmuso tsa puso tse di bontshang gore batho ba ba ba tlhakanelang dikobo ka bong jo bo sa tshwaneng ba dira jalo ba sa itshireletsa, ke bone ba ba anamisang [[HIV]] go gaisa kwa Namibia<ref name=":12">{{Cite web |date=September 13, 2005 |title=Namibia: African NGOs Respond to statement by Namibian Deputy Minister on Gays and Lesbians "Betraying the fight for freedom" |url=https://www.outrightinternational.org/content/namibia-african-ngos-respond-statement-namibian-deputy-minister-gays-and-lesbians-betraying |access-date=November 1, 2018 |website=Outright Action International}}</ref> le go rotloetsa maano a thibelo ya HIV le AIDS a a amegang mo maitemogelong a batho ba ba kwa tlase ba ba tlhakanelang dikobo, a a senang tshedimosetso e e fosagetseng ya go ila batho ba bong jo bo tshwanang<ref name=":12" /> == Tshimologo == Go tloga ka 1915 go fitlha ka 1989, Namibia e ne e busiwa ke [[Aforika Borwa|Aforikaborwa]]; ka fa tlase ga puso [[Tlhaolele|ya tlhaolele]] ya lefatshe leo, go ratana ka bong go ne go kgalwa. Fa Namibia e ne e bona boipuso mme [[SWAPO]] e simolola go busa, batho ba LGBT ba Namibia ba ne ba solofela gore kgabagare ba tla kgona go tshela ka kagiso.<ref name=":22">{{Cite book |last=Ashley. |first=Currier |date=2012 |title=Out in Africa : LGBT Organizing in Namibia and South Africa. |publisher=University of Minnesota Press |isbn=9780816682485 |location=Minneapolis |oclc=857365205}}</ref> Le fa SWAPO e ne e na le serala sa sepolotiki sa "tekatekano ya batho botlhe ba Namibia", batho ba LGBT ba ne ba sa newe tekatekano ka fa tlase ga boeteledipele jwa bone. Ka 1996, go ne ga tlhamiwa Rainbow Project go tsibogela se se neng se bonwa e le go ila batho ba bong jo bo tshwanang mo dipolotiking ga SWAPO.<ref name=":22">{{Cite book |last=Ashley. |first=Currier |date=2012 |title=Out in Africa : LGBT Organizing in Namibia and South Africa. |publisher=University of Minnesota Press |isbn=9780816682485 |location=Minneapolis |oclc=857365205}}<cite class="citation book cs1" data-ve-ignore="" id="CITEREFAshley.2012">Ashley., Currier (2012). ''Out in Africa : LGBT Organizing in Namibia and South Africa''. Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press. [[ISBN (identifier)|ISBN]]&nbsp;[[Special:BookSources/9780816682485|<bdi>9780816682485</bdi>]]. [[OCLC (identifier)|OCLC]]&nbsp;[https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/857365205 857365205].</cite></ref> Ashley Currier o tlhalositse kgethololo ya SWAPO jaaka e e lebisitsweng kgatlhanong le setšhaba sa LGBT le basadi, a tlhaola boeteledipele jwa bone jaaka "bonna", ka letlhoo la sepolotiki la bong jo bo tshwanang e le leano le le letlang go tshegetsa maemo a a ntseng jalo.<ref name=":32">{{Cite journal |last=Currier |first=Ashley |date=2010-01-28 |title=Political Homophobia in Postcolonial Namibia |journal=Gender & Society |volume=24 |issue=1 |pages=110–129 |doi=10.1177/0891243209354275 |issn=0891-2432 |s2cid=146798785}}</ref> TRP e ne ya dirisana le Sister Namibia go tsibogela ditlhaselo tsa phatlalatsa (tsa molomo le tsa mmele) mo bathong ba ba kwa tlase ba bong mo lefatsheng, go tlhama dikgokagano le mekgatlho ya boditšhabatšhaba ya ditshwanelo tsa setho le ya LGBT go gogela tlhokomelo ya bosetšhaba mo "go sa bonaleng" ga setšhaba sa bone.<ref name=":22" /> Le fa "dilo tsa mmatota tsa dilo tse di bonalang tsa go anama thata ga HIV, tirisodikgoka ya thobalano, go tlhoka tekatekano ga bong, bosemorafe le go tlhoka tiro" di ne tsa itemogelwa ka selekanyo se se rileng ke bontsi jwa batho ba Namibia, ditlamorago tsa tsone di ne di oketsegile mo setšhabeng sa LGBT.<ref name=":4">{{Cite book |last=Lorway, Robert |year=2015 |title=Namibia's rainbow project : gay rights in an african nation |publisher=Indiana University Press |isbn=9780253015143 |oclc=953849897}}</ref> Bathei ba TRP e ne e le batho ba basweu le [[MaKhaladi|ba mmala]] ba LGBT, ba maemo a a magareng, ba e seng ba Namibia. Ka 1997 maloko a mokgatlho e ne e le bašha, bantsho, ba Namibia ba ba sa direng, mme bontsi jwa maloko a ntlha a basweu le ba mmala a ne a kgeloga.<ref name=":5">{{Cite journal |last=Lorway |first=Robert |date=2008 |title=Defiant desire in Namibia: Female sexual-gender transgression and the making of political being |journal=American Ethnologist |volume=35 |issue=1 |pages=20–33 |doi=10.1111/j.1548-1425.2008.00003.x |issn=0094-0496}}</ref> Ka dikgwetlho tsa itsholelo e le kgang ya maloko a mantsi ka nako eno, go ne ga simolola dingangisano ka ga gore a TRP e tshwanetse go atolosa ditirelo tsa yone tsa loago kgotsa e dirise metswedi e e lekanyeditsweng go simolola matsholo a setšhaba a go fetola semolao. Ngwaga o o latelang, ditlhopha tsa affinity di ne tsa tlhamiwa mo TRP go fitlhelela ditlhokego tse di rileng tsa maloko; di ne di akaretsa Women's Caucus (e moragonyana e neng e itsege e le Different Identities Group), Male Think Tank le Basha ba Rainbow.<ref name=":22">{{Cite book |last=Ashley. |first=Currier |date=2012 |title=Out in Africa : LGBT Organizing in Namibia and South Africa. |publisher=University of Minnesota Press |isbn=9780816682485 |location=Minneapolis |oclc=857365205}}<cite class="citation book cs1" data-ve-ignore="" id="CITEREFAshley.2012">Ashley., Currier (2012). ''Out in Africa : LGBT Organizing in Namibia and South Africa''. Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press. [[ISBN (identifier)|ISBN]]&nbsp;[[Special:BookSources/9780816682485|<bdi>9780816682485</bdi>]]. [[OCLC (identifier)|OCLC]]&nbsp;[https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/857365205 857365205].</cite></ref> == Bobueledi jwa LGBT == Bobueledi jwa TRP bo simolotse ka ditshupegetso tsa setšhaba le dikokoano tsa bobegadikgang go itebaganya le go nna kgatlhanong le go ratana ka bong ga puso, go amogela bosupi jwa setšhaba go tswela kwa ntle go rotloetsa "go tlhagisa thobalano ka tlhamalalo mo setšhabeng ka kakaretso sa Namibia."<ref name=":4">{{Cite book |last=Lorway, Robert |year=2015 |title=Namibia's rainbow project : gay rights in an african nation |publisher=Indiana University Press |isbn=9780253015143 |oclc=953849897}}<cite class="citation book cs1" data-ve-ignore="" id="CITEREFLorway,_Robert2015">Lorway, Robert (2015). ''Namibia's rainbow project : gay rights in an african nation''. Indiana University Press. [[ISBN (identifier)|ISBN]]&nbsp;[[Special:BookSources/9780253015143|<bdi>9780253015143</bdi>]]. [[OCLC (identifier)|OCLC]]&nbsp;[https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/953849897 953849897].</cite></ref> Mokgatlho ono o ne wa simolola go tshwara dipuisano tsa setšhaba ka nako ya Beke ya ngwaga le ngwaga ya go Lemotsha Ditshwanelo tsa Setho kwa Namibia ka 2000.<ref name=":5">{{Cite journal |last=Lorway |first=Robert |date=2008 |title=Defiant desire in Namibia: Female sexual-gender transgression and the making of political being |journal=American Ethnologist |volume=35 |issue=1 |pages=20–33 |doi=10.1111/j.1548-1425.2008.00003.x |issn=0094-0496}}<cite class="citation journal cs1" data-ve-ignore="" id="CITEREFLorway2008">Lorway, Robert (2008). "Defiant desire in Namibia: Female sexual-gender transgression and the making of political being". ''American Ethnologist''. '''35''' (1): <span class="nowrap">20–</span>33. [[Doi (identifier)|doi]]:[[doi:10.1111/j.1548-1425.2008.00003.x|10.1111/j.1548-1425.2008.00003.x]]. [[ISSN (identifier)|ISSN]]&nbsp;[https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0094-0496 0094-0496].</cite></ref> === ''Talking Pink'' === ''Talking Pink'' ya TRP e ne e le pontsho ya seromamowa ya beke le beke e e neng ya gapa dietsele e e neng e bontsha dikgang tsa LGBT. Ka 1999, morago ga gore Tona ya Merero ya Selegae [[Jerry Ekandjo]] a re ga go na thatano ka bong kwa Namibia, pontsho e ne ya gasa tiragalo e e nang le kgatiso ya kopo ya ga Ekandjo e e neng ya latelwa ke kgatiso ya "maloko a TRP a bolela boitshupo jwa bone jwa letso le jwa bong". ''Talking Pink'' moragonyana e ne ya nna sedirisiwa sa go itsise baagi ba Namibia ka difilimi tse di nang le setlhogo sa LGBT.<ref name=":22">{{Cite book |last=Ashley. |first=Currier |date=2012 |title=Out in Africa : LGBT Organizing in Namibia and South Africa. |publisher=University of Minnesota Press |isbn=9780816682485 |location=Minneapolis |oclc=857365205}}<cite class="citation book cs1" data-ve-ignore="" id="CITEREFAshley.2012">Ashley., Currier (2012). ''Out in Africa : LGBT Organizing in Namibia and South Africa''. Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press. [[ISBN (identifier)|ISBN]]&nbsp;[[Special:BookSources/9780816682485|<bdi>9780816682485</bdi>]]. [[OCLC (identifier)|OCLC]]&nbsp;[https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/857365205 857365205].</cite></ref> === Letsholo la diphetogo tsa semolao tse di kgatlhanong le go tlhakanela dikobo ga banna === == Metswedi == l6k41je5uagkmyo2u6iyxidumykrxh9 49970 49969 2026-05-14T15:07:56Z KatieKea 10150 Created by translating the page "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1292506651|Namibia's Rainbow Project]]" 49970 wikitext text/x-wiki '''The Rainbow Project''' ( TRP ) e ne e le mokgatlho o e seng wa puso o o neng o buelela ditshwanelo tsa [[Batho ba LGBTQ|LGBT]] le go amogelwa kwa [[Namibia]]. E ne e tlamela ka didirisiwa go baagi ba ba kgaphetsweng kwa thoko mme ya dira go lwantsha letlhoo la batho ba bong jo bo tshwanang le go tlhaola batho ba bong jo bo kwa tlase mo setšhabeng sa Namibia. Fa e ne e simololwa, TRP e ne e le yone fela mokgatlho wa mofuta oo o o neng o tlhomile mogopolo mo go tlhokeng tshiamiso kgatlhanong; le go sotla batho ba ba tlhakanelang dikobo ka bong mo lefatsheng; seno se ne se farologana le mekgatlho e mengwe e e tlhageletseng ya LGBT ya Namibia, jaaka [[Sister Namibia]], e e neng e tshegetsa thata basadi ba ba ratanang ka bong.<ref name=":02">{{Cite web |date=August 10, 2006 |title=Namibia: TRP speaks out against homophobic remarks |url=https://www.outrightinternational.org/content/namibia-african-ngos-respond-statement-namibian-deputy-minister-gays-and-lesbians-betraying |website=Outright Action International}}</ref> TRP e ne e tlhomile mogopolo mo go anamiseng didirisiwa mo setšhabeng sotlhe sa LGBT, go akaretsa le thuto, ditirelo tsa loago le kgakololo ya thibelo ya go ipolaya.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2005/10/23/AR2005102301163.html|title=Namibia Chips Away at African Taboos on Homosexuality|date=2005-10-24}}</ref> E ne ya dira tiro ya go buelela, mme ya simolola go kwala ditlolomolao tsa letlhoo kgatlhanong le batho ba ba kwa tlase ba thobalano ka 2006.<ref>{{Cite web |date=August 10, 2010 |title=Namibia: Treatment of homosexuals by society and government authorities |url=https://www.refworld.org/docid/4e43796d2.html |website=Immigration and Refugee Board of Canada}}</ref> TRP e ne ya dira go tlosa dikakanyo tse di sa siamang tsa baagi. Dikai tse di tlhomologileng di akaretsa go tsibogela dipego tsa semmuso tsa puso tse di bontshang gore batho ba ba ba tlhakanelang dikobo ka bong jo bo sa tshwaneng ba dira jalo ba sa itshireletsa, ke bone ba ba anamisang [[HIV]] go gaisa kwa Namibia<ref name=":12">{{Cite web |date=September 13, 2005 |title=Namibia: African NGOs Respond to statement by Namibian Deputy Minister on Gays and Lesbians "Betraying the fight for freedom" |url=https://www.outrightinternational.org/content/namibia-african-ngos-respond-statement-namibian-deputy-minister-gays-and-lesbians-betraying |access-date=November 1, 2018 |website=Outright Action International}}</ref> le go rotloetsa maano a thibelo ya HIV le AIDS a a amegang mo maitemogelong a batho ba ba kwa tlase ba ba tlhakanelang dikobo, a a senang tshedimosetso e e fosagetseng ya go ila batho ba bong jo bo tshwanang<ref name=":12" /> == Tshimologo == Go tloga ka 1915 go fitlha ka 1989, Namibia e ne e busiwa ke [[Aforika Borwa|Aforikaborwa]]; ka fa tlase ga puso [[Tlhaolele|ya tlhaolele]] ya lefatshe leo, go ratana ka bong go ne go kgalwa. Fa Namibia e ne e bona boipuso mme [[SWAPO]] e simolola go busa, batho ba LGBT ba Namibia ba ne ba solofela gore kgabagare ba tla kgona go tshela ka kagiso.<ref name=":22">{{Cite book |last=Ashley. |first=Currier |date=2012 |title=Out in Africa : LGBT Organizing in Namibia and South Africa. |publisher=University of Minnesota Press |isbn=9780816682485 |location=Minneapolis |oclc=857365205}}</ref> Le fa SWAPO e ne e na le serala sa sepolotiki sa "tekatekano ya batho botlhe ba Namibia", batho ba LGBT ba ne ba sa newe tekatekano ka fa tlase ga boeteledipele jwa bone. Ka 1996, go ne ga tlhamiwa Rainbow Project go tsibogela se se neng se bonwa e le go ila batho ba bong jo bo tshwanang mo dipolotiking ga SWAPO.<ref name=":22">{{Cite book |last=Ashley. |first=Currier |date=2012 |title=Out in Africa : LGBT Organizing in Namibia and South Africa. |publisher=University of Minnesota Press |isbn=9780816682485 |location=Minneapolis |oclc=857365205}}<cite class="citation book cs1" data-ve-ignore="" id="CITEREFAshley.2012">Ashley., Currier (2012). ''Out in Africa : LGBT Organizing in Namibia and South Africa''. Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press. [[ISBN (identifier)|ISBN]]&nbsp;[[Special:BookSources/9780816682485|<bdi>9780816682485</bdi>]]. [[OCLC (identifier)|OCLC]]&nbsp;[https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/857365205 857365205].</cite></ref> Ashley Currier o tlhalositse kgethololo ya SWAPO jaaka e e lebisitsweng kgatlhanong le setšhaba sa LGBT le basadi, a tlhaola boeteledipele jwa bone jaaka "bonna", ka letlhoo la sepolotiki la bong jo bo tshwanang e le leano le le letlang go tshegetsa maemo a a ntseng jalo.<ref name=":32">{{Cite journal |last=Currier |first=Ashley |date=2010-01-28 |title=Political Homophobia in Postcolonial Namibia |journal=Gender & Society |volume=24 |issue=1 |pages=110–129 |doi=10.1177/0891243209354275 |issn=0891-2432 |s2cid=146798785}}</ref> TRP e ne ya dirisana le Sister Namibia go tsibogela ditlhaselo tsa phatlalatsa (tsa molomo le tsa mmele) mo bathong ba ba kwa tlase ba bong mo lefatsheng, go tlhama dikgokagano le mekgatlho ya boditšhabatšhaba ya ditshwanelo tsa setho le ya LGBT go gogela tlhokomelo ya bosetšhaba mo "go sa bonaleng" ga setšhaba sa bone.<ref name=":22" /> Le fa "dilo tsa mmatota tsa dilo tse di bonalang tsa go anama thata ga HIV, tirisodikgoka ya thobalano, go tlhoka tekatekano ga bong, bosemorafe le go tlhoka tiro" di ne tsa itemogelwa ka selekanyo se se rileng ke bontsi jwa batho ba Namibia, ditlamorago tsa tsone di ne di oketsegile mo setšhabeng sa LGBT.<ref name=":4">{{Cite book |last=Lorway, Robert |year=2015 |title=Namibia's rainbow project : gay rights in an african nation |publisher=Indiana University Press |isbn=9780253015143 |oclc=953849897}}</ref> Bathei ba TRP e ne e le batho ba basweu le [[MaKhaladi|ba mmala]] ba LGBT, ba maemo a a magareng, ba e seng ba Namibia. Ka 1997 maloko a mokgatlho e ne e le bašha, bantsho, ba Namibia ba ba sa direng, mme bontsi jwa maloko a ntlha a basweu le ba mmala a ne a kgeloga.<ref name=":5">{{Cite journal |last=Lorway |first=Robert |date=2008 |title=Defiant desire in Namibia: Female sexual-gender transgression and the making of political being |journal=American Ethnologist |volume=35 |issue=1 |pages=20–33 |doi=10.1111/j.1548-1425.2008.00003.x |issn=0094-0496}}</ref> Ka dikgwetlho tsa itsholelo e le kgang ya maloko a mantsi ka nako eno, go ne ga simolola dingangisano ka ga gore a TRP e tshwanetse go atolosa ditirelo tsa yone tsa loago kgotsa e dirise metswedi e e lekanyeditsweng go simolola matsholo a setšhaba a go fetola semolao. Ngwaga o o latelang, ditlhopha tsa affinity di ne tsa tlhamiwa mo TRP go fitlhelela ditlhokego tse di rileng tsa maloko; di ne di akaretsa Women's Caucus (e moragonyana e neng e itsege e le Different Identities Group), Male Think Tank le Basha ba Rainbow.<ref name=":22">{{Cite book |last=Ashley. |first=Currier |date=2012 |title=Out in Africa : LGBT Organizing in Namibia and South Africa. |publisher=University of Minnesota Press |isbn=9780816682485 |location=Minneapolis |oclc=857365205}}<cite class="citation book cs1" data-ve-ignore="" id="CITEREFAshley.2012">Ashley., Currier (2012). ''Out in Africa : LGBT Organizing in Namibia and South Africa''. Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press. [[ISBN (identifier)|ISBN]]&nbsp;[[Special:BookSources/9780816682485|<bdi>9780816682485</bdi>]]. [[OCLC (identifier)|OCLC]]&nbsp;[https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/857365205 857365205].</cite></ref> == Bobueledi jwa LGBT == Bobueledi jwa TRP bo simolotse ka ditshupegetso tsa setšhaba le dikokoano tsa bobegadikgang go itebaganya le go nna kgatlhanong le go ratana ka bong ga puso, go amogela bosupi jwa setšhaba go tswela kwa ntle go rotloetsa "go tlhagisa thobalano ka tlhamalalo mo setšhabeng ka kakaretso sa Namibia."<ref name=":4">{{Cite book |last=Lorway, Robert |year=2015 |title=Namibia's rainbow project : gay rights in an african nation |publisher=Indiana University Press |isbn=9780253015143 |oclc=953849897}}<cite class="citation book cs1" data-ve-ignore="" id="CITEREFLorway,_Robert2015">Lorway, Robert (2015). ''Namibia's rainbow project : gay rights in an african nation''. Indiana University Press. [[ISBN (identifier)|ISBN]]&nbsp;[[Special:BookSources/9780253015143|<bdi>9780253015143</bdi>]]. [[OCLC (identifier)|OCLC]]&nbsp;[https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/953849897 953849897].</cite></ref> Mokgatlho ono o ne wa simolola go tshwara dipuisano tsa setšhaba ka nako ya Beke ya ngwaga le ngwaga ya go Lemotsha Ditshwanelo tsa Setho kwa Namibia ka 2000.<ref name=":5">{{Cite journal |last=Lorway |first=Robert |date=2008 |title=Defiant desire in Namibia: Female sexual-gender transgression and the making of political being |journal=American Ethnologist |volume=35 |issue=1 |pages=20–33 |doi=10.1111/j.1548-1425.2008.00003.x |issn=0094-0496}}<cite class="citation journal cs1" data-ve-ignore="" id="CITEREFLorway2008">Lorway, Robert (2008). "Defiant desire in Namibia: Female sexual-gender transgression and the making of political being". ''American Ethnologist''. '''35''' (1): <span class="nowrap">20–</span>33. [[Doi (identifier)|doi]]:[[doi:10.1111/j.1548-1425.2008.00003.x|10.1111/j.1548-1425.2008.00003.x]]. [[ISSN (identifier)|ISSN]]&nbsp;[https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0094-0496 0094-0496].</cite></ref> === ''Talking Pink'' === ''Talking Pink'' ya TRP e ne e le pontsho ya seromamowa ya beke le beke e e neng ya gapa dietsele e e neng e bontsha dikgang tsa LGBT. Ka 1999, morago ga gore Tona ya Merero ya Selegae [[Jerry Ekandjo]] a re ga go na thatano ka bong kwa Namibia, pontsho e ne ya gasa tiragalo e e nang le kgatiso ya kopo ya ga Ekandjo e e neng ya latelwa ke kgatiso ya "maloko a TRP a bolela boitshupo jwa bone jwa letso le jwa bong". ''Talking Pink'' moragonyana e ne ya nna sedirisiwa sa go itsise baagi ba Namibia ka difilimi tse di nang le setlhogo sa LGBT.<ref name=":22">{{Cite book |last=Ashley. |first=Currier |date=2012 |title=Out in Africa : LGBT Organizing in Namibia and South Africa. |publisher=University of Minnesota Press |isbn=9780816682485 |location=Minneapolis |oclc=857365205}}<cite class="citation book cs1" data-ve-ignore="" id="CITEREFAshley.2012">Ashley., Currier (2012). ''Out in Africa : LGBT Organizing in Namibia and South Africa''. Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press. [[ISBN (identifier)|ISBN]]&nbsp;[[Special:BookSources/9780816682485|<bdi>9780816682485</bdi>]]. [[OCLC (identifier)|OCLC]]&nbsp;[https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/857365205 857365205].</cite></ref> === Letsholo la diphetogo tsa semolao tse di kgatlhanong le go tlhakanela dikobo ga banna === Kwa kopanong ya 1998, TRP e ne ya simolola go rulaganya letsholo la yone la ntlha la setšhaba la go fetola semolao go itebaganya le go tlosa go nna borukuthi ga thatano ya bong; go ya ka mokgatlho, molao o o kgatlhanong le go ratana ka bong o ne o "ruilwe go tswa mo pusong ya bokolone".<ref name=":22">{{Cite book |last=Ashley. |first=Currier |date=2012 |title=Out in Africa : LGBT Organizing in Namibia and South Africa. |publisher=University of Minnesota Press |isbn=9780816682485 |location=Minneapolis |oclc=857365205}}<cite class="citation book cs1" data-ve-ignore="" id="CITEREFAshley.2012">Ashley., Currier (2012). ''Out in Africa : LGBT Organizing in Namibia and South Africa''. Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press. [[ISBN (identifier)|ISBN]]&nbsp;[[Special:BookSources/9780816682485|<bdi>9780816682485</bdi>]]. [[OCLC (identifier)|OCLC]]&nbsp;[https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/857365205 857365205].</cite></ref> Balweladitshwanelo tsa LGBT go tswa kwa [[National Coalition for Gay and Lesbian Equality (NCGLE)]] ba ne ba dirisana le TRP go tlhama leano la letsholo leo go lebilwe maemo a a sa tlhomamang a sepolotiki a Namibia malebang le batho ba ba supilweng jaaka LGBT. TRP e ne ya bodiwa gape le [[Legal Assistance Centre|Setheo sa Thuso ya Semolao]] sa Namibia gore ba ka tswelela jang ka letsholo la bone. LAC, kwa tshimologong mo boemong jwa TRP, e ne ya dira go tlhalosa sentle tlhaloso ya mosekisi wa Namibia le go tsenya mo tirisong melao e e kgatlhanong le tlhakanelo dikobo ka bong. Moragonyana lefelo leo le ne la tswelela ka letsholo la phatlalatsa kwantle ga TRP, ka gonne go bonala ga lone go ne ga dira gore ba nne batho ba ba neng ba tlholwa ke SWAPO e e neng e ntse e oketsega kgatlhanong le go ratana ka bong jo bo tshwanang.<ref name=":22" /> Bobaba jwa maloko a SWAPO mo setšhabeng sa LGBT, go simolola ka matshosetsi go fitlha ka dikotlhao tse di oketsegileng tsa go tlhakanela dikobo le dipitso tsa gore mapodisi a "fedise tlhakanelo dikobo ya bong kwa Namibia", bo ne jwa oketsega go tloga ka 1998 go fitlha ka 2000.<ref name=":22">{{Cite book |last=Ashley. |first=Currier |date=2012 |title=Out in Africa : LGBT Organizing in Namibia and South Africa. |publisher=University of Minnesota Press |isbn=9780816682485 |location=Minneapolis |oclc=857365205}}<cite class="citation book cs1" data-ve-ignore="" id="CITEREFAshley.2012">Ashley., Currier (2012). ''Out in Africa : LGBT Organizing in Namibia and South Africa''. Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press. [[ISBN (identifier)|ISBN]]&nbsp;[[Special:BookSources/9780816682485|<bdi>9780816682485</bdi>]]. [[OCLC (identifier)|OCLC]]&nbsp;[https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/857365205 857365205].</cite></ref> Ka ntlha ya karabo ya SWAPO, letsholo la setšhaba le ne la fokodiwa go nna la go pateletsa. Le fa go ntse jalo, bosheng jaana ka 2006, mokaedi wa TRP [[Ian Swartz]] o ne a tswelela go kgala phatlalatsa go dira gore go tlhakanela dikobo ka bong jo bo tshwanang e nne molato ke setšhaba: "Puso e tshwanetse go isiwa kwa kgotlatshekelong ka ntlha ya molao wa tlhakanela dikobo ka bong jo bo tshwanang ga banna... Go tla jang gore ka ditso tse di tshwanang le tsa rona tse mo go tsone batho ba neng ba tlosiwa setho, rona — morago ga dingwaga tse lesome le botlhano tsa boipuso, re na le seemo se goromente a laolang gore mang a tlhakanele dikobo le mang, mme a dire gore maitsholo a thobalano magareng ga bagolo ba babedi ba ba dumalanang e nne molato?"<ref>{{Cite news|title=Namibia's prisons sit on Aids 'time bomb'|last=Tibinyane|first=Natasha}}</ref> === Go lwantsha go ganana le go ratana ka bong ga SWAPO === == Metswedi == rhirserhh7tc5xvkkkn4wj7fc7ce7h8 49971 49970 2026-05-14T15:20:22Z KatieKea 10150 Created by translating the page "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1292506651|Namibia's Rainbow Project]]" 49971 wikitext text/x-wiki '''The Rainbow Project''' ( TRP ) e ne e le mokgatlho o e seng wa puso o o neng o buelela ditshwanelo tsa [[Batho ba LGBTQ|LGBT]] le go amogelwa kwa [[Namibia]]. E ne e tlamela ka didirisiwa go baagi ba ba kgaphetsweng kwa thoko mme ya dira go lwantsha letlhoo la batho ba bong jo bo tshwanang le go tlhaola batho ba bong jo bo kwa tlase mo setšhabeng sa Namibia. Fa e ne e simololwa, TRP e ne e le yone fela mokgatlho wa mofuta oo o o neng o tlhomile mogopolo mo go tlhokeng tshiamiso kgatlhanong; le go sotla batho ba ba tlhakanelang dikobo ka bong mo lefatsheng; seno se ne se farologana le mekgatlho e mengwe e e tlhageletseng ya LGBT ya Namibia, jaaka [[Sister Namibia]], e e neng e tshegetsa thata basadi ba ba ratanang ka bong.<ref name=":02">{{Cite web |date=August 10, 2006 |title=Namibia: TRP speaks out against homophobic remarks |url=https://www.outrightinternational.org/content/namibia-african-ngos-respond-statement-namibian-deputy-minister-gays-and-lesbians-betraying |website=Outright Action International}}</ref> TRP e ne e tlhomile mogopolo mo go anamiseng didirisiwa mo setšhabeng sotlhe sa LGBT, go akaretsa le thuto, ditirelo tsa loago le kgakololo ya thibelo ya go ipolaya.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2005/10/23/AR2005102301163.html|title=Namibia Chips Away at African Taboos on Homosexuality|date=2005-10-24}}</ref> E ne ya dira tiro ya go buelela, mme ya simolola go kwala ditlolomolao tsa letlhoo kgatlhanong le batho ba ba kwa tlase ba thobalano ka 2006.<ref>{{Cite web |date=August 10, 2010 |title=Namibia: Treatment of homosexuals by society and government authorities |url=https://www.refworld.org/docid/4e43796d2.html |website=Immigration and Refugee Board of Canada}}</ref> TRP e ne ya dira go tlosa dikakanyo tse di sa siamang tsa baagi. Dikai tse di tlhomologileng di akaretsa go tsibogela dipego tsa semmuso tsa puso tse di bontshang gore batho ba ba ba tlhakanelang dikobo ka bong jo bo sa tshwaneng ba dira jalo ba sa itshireletsa, ke bone ba ba anamisang [[HIV]] go gaisa kwa Namibia<ref name=":12">{{Cite web |date=September 13, 2005 |title=Namibia: African NGOs Respond to statement by Namibian Deputy Minister on Gays and Lesbians "Betraying the fight for freedom" |url=https://www.outrightinternational.org/content/namibia-african-ngos-respond-statement-namibian-deputy-minister-gays-and-lesbians-betraying |access-date=November 1, 2018 |website=Outright Action International}}</ref> le go rotloetsa maano a thibelo ya HIV le AIDS a a amegang mo maitemogelong a batho ba ba kwa tlase ba ba tlhakanelang dikobo, a a senang tshedimosetso e e fosagetseng ya go ila batho ba bong jo bo tshwanang<ref name=":12" /> == Tshimologo == Go tloga ka 1915 go fitlha ka 1989, Namibia e ne e busiwa ke [[Aforika Borwa|Aforikaborwa]]; ka fa tlase ga puso [[Tlhaolele|ya tlhaolele]] ya lefatshe leo, go ratana ka bong go ne go kgalwa. Fa Namibia e ne e bona boipuso mme [[SWAPO]] e simolola go busa, batho ba LGBT ba Namibia ba ne ba solofela gore kgabagare ba tla kgona go tshela ka kagiso.<ref name=":22">{{Cite book |last=Ashley. |first=Currier |date=2012 |title=Out in Africa : LGBT Organizing in Namibia and South Africa. |publisher=University of Minnesota Press |isbn=9780816682485 |location=Minneapolis |oclc=857365205}}</ref> Le fa SWAPO e ne e na le serala sa sepolotiki sa "tekatekano ya batho botlhe ba Namibia", batho ba LGBT ba ne ba sa newe tekatekano ka fa tlase ga boeteledipele jwa bone. Ka 1996, go ne ga tlhamiwa Rainbow Project go tsibogela se se neng se bonwa e le go ila batho ba bong jo bo tshwanang mo dipolotiking ga SWAPO.<ref name=":22">{{Cite book |last=Ashley. |first=Currier |date=2012 |title=Out in Africa : LGBT Organizing in Namibia and South Africa. |publisher=University of Minnesota Press |isbn=9780816682485 |location=Minneapolis |oclc=857365205}}<cite class="citation book cs1" data-ve-ignore="" id="CITEREFAshley.2012">Ashley., Currier (2012). ''Out in Africa : LGBT Organizing in Namibia and South Africa''. Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press. [[ISBN (identifier)|ISBN]]&nbsp;[[Special:BookSources/9780816682485|<bdi>9780816682485</bdi>]]. [[OCLC (identifier)|OCLC]]&nbsp;[https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/857365205 857365205].</cite></ref> Ashley Currier o tlhalositse kgethololo ya SWAPO jaaka e e lebisitsweng kgatlhanong le setšhaba sa LGBT le basadi, a tlhaola boeteledipele jwa bone jaaka "bonna", ka letlhoo la sepolotiki la bong jo bo tshwanang e le leano le le letlang go tshegetsa maemo a a ntseng jalo.<ref name=":32">{{Cite journal |last=Currier |first=Ashley |date=2010-01-28 |title=Political Homophobia in Postcolonial Namibia |journal=Gender & Society |volume=24 |issue=1 |pages=110–129 |doi=10.1177/0891243209354275 |issn=0891-2432 |s2cid=146798785}}</ref> TRP e ne ya dirisana le Sister Namibia go tsibogela ditlhaselo tsa phatlalatsa (tsa molomo le tsa mmele) mo bathong ba ba kwa tlase ba bong mo lefatsheng, go tlhama dikgokagano le mekgatlho ya boditšhabatšhaba ya ditshwanelo tsa setho le ya LGBT go gogela tlhokomelo ya bosetšhaba mo "go sa bonaleng" ga setšhaba sa bone.<ref name=":22" /> Le fa "dilo tsa mmatota tsa dilo tse di bonalang tsa go anama thata ga HIV, tirisodikgoka ya thobalano, go tlhoka tekatekano ga bong, bosemorafe le go tlhoka tiro" di ne tsa itemogelwa ka selekanyo se se rileng ke bontsi jwa batho ba Namibia, ditlamorago tsa tsone di ne di oketsegile mo setšhabeng sa LGBT.<ref name=":4">{{Cite book |last=Lorway, Robert |year=2015 |title=Namibia's rainbow project : gay rights in an african nation |publisher=Indiana University Press |isbn=9780253015143 |oclc=953849897}}</ref> Bathei ba TRP e ne e le batho ba basweu le [[MaKhaladi|ba mmala]] ba LGBT, ba maemo a a magareng, ba e seng ba Namibia. Ka 1997 maloko a mokgatlho e ne e le bašha, bantsho, ba Namibia ba ba sa direng, mme bontsi jwa maloko a ntlha a basweu le ba mmala a ne a kgeloga.<ref name=":5">{{Cite journal |last=Lorway |first=Robert |date=2008 |title=Defiant desire in Namibia: Female sexual-gender transgression and the making of political being |journal=American Ethnologist |volume=35 |issue=1 |pages=20–33 |doi=10.1111/j.1548-1425.2008.00003.x |issn=0094-0496}}</ref> Ka dikgwetlho tsa itsholelo e le kgang ya maloko a mantsi ka nako eno, go ne ga simolola dingangisano ka ga gore a TRP e tshwanetse go atolosa ditirelo tsa yone tsa loago kgotsa e dirise metswedi e e lekanyeditsweng go simolola matsholo a setšhaba a go fetola semolao. Ngwaga o o latelang, ditlhopha tsa affinity di ne tsa tlhamiwa mo TRP go fitlhelela ditlhokego tse di rileng tsa maloko; di ne di akaretsa Women's Caucus (e moragonyana e neng e itsege e le Different Identities Group), Male Think Tank le Basha ba Rainbow.<ref name=":22">{{Cite book |last=Ashley. |first=Currier |date=2012 |title=Out in Africa : LGBT Organizing in Namibia and South Africa. |publisher=University of Minnesota Press |isbn=9780816682485 |location=Minneapolis |oclc=857365205}}<cite class="citation book cs1" data-ve-ignore="" id="CITEREFAshley.2012">Ashley., Currier (2012). ''Out in Africa : LGBT Organizing in Namibia and South Africa''. Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press. [[ISBN (identifier)|ISBN]]&nbsp;[[Special:BookSources/9780816682485|<bdi>9780816682485</bdi>]]. [[OCLC (identifier)|OCLC]]&nbsp;[https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/857365205 857365205].</cite></ref> == Bobueledi jwa LGBT == Bobueledi jwa TRP bo simolotse ka ditshupegetso tsa setšhaba le dikokoano tsa bobegadikgang go itebaganya le go nna kgatlhanong le go ratana ka bong ga puso, go amogela bosupi jwa setšhaba go tswela kwa ntle go rotloetsa "go tlhagisa thobalano ka tlhamalalo mo setšhabeng ka kakaretso sa Namibia."<ref name=":4">{{Cite book |last=Lorway, Robert |year=2015 |title=Namibia's rainbow project : gay rights in an african nation |publisher=Indiana University Press |isbn=9780253015143 |oclc=953849897}}<cite class="citation book cs1" data-ve-ignore="" id="CITEREFLorway,_Robert2015">Lorway, Robert (2015). ''Namibia's rainbow project : gay rights in an african nation''. Indiana University Press. [[ISBN (identifier)|ISBN]]&nbsp;[[Special:BookSources/9780253015143|<bdi>9780253015143</bdi>]]. [[OCLC (identifier)|OCLC]]&nbsp;[https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/953849897 953849897].</cite></ref> Mokgatlho ono o ne wa simolola go tshwara dipuisano tsa setšhaba ka nako ya Beke ya ngwaga le ngwaga ya go Lemotsha Ditshwanelo tsa Setho kwa Namibia ka 2000.<ref name=":5">{{Cite journal |last=Lorway |first=Robert |date=2008 |title=Defiant desire in Namibia: Female sexual-gender transgression and the making of political being |journal=American Ethnologist |volume=35 |issue=1 |pages=20–33 |doi=10.1111/j.1548-1425.2008.00003.x |issn=0094-0496}}<cite class="citation journal cs1" data-ve-ignore="" id="CITEREFLorway2008">Lorway, Robert (2008). "Defiant desire in Namibia: Female sexual-gender transgression and the making of political being". ''American Ethnologist''. '''35''' (1): <span class="nowrap">20–</span>33. [[Doi (identifier)|doi]]:[[doi:10.1111/j.1548-1425.2008.00003.x|10.1111/j.1548-1425.2008.00003.x]]. [[ISSN (identifier)|ISSN]]&nbsp;[https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0094-0496 0094-0496].</cite></ref> === ''Talking Pink'' === ''Talking Pink'' ya TRP e ne e le pontsho ya seromamowa ya beke le beke e e neng ya gapa dietsele e e neng e bontsha dikgang tsa LGBT. Ka 1999, morago ga gore Tona ya Merero ya Selegae [[Jerry Ekandjo]] a re ga go na thatano ka bong kwa Namibia, pontsho e ne ya gasa tiragalo e e nang le kgatiso ya kopo ya ga Ekandjo e e neng ya latelwa ke kgatiso ya "maloko a TRP a bolela boitshupo jwa bone jwa letso le jwa bong". ''Talking Pink'' moragonyana e ne ya nna sedirisiwa sa go itsise baagi ba Namibia ka difilimi tse di nang le setlhogo sa LGBT.<ref name=":22">{{Cite book |last=Ashley. |first=Currier |date=2012 |title=Out in Africa : LGBT Organizing in Namibia and South Africa. |publisher=University of Minnesota Press |isbn=9780816682485 |location=Minneapolis |oclc=857365205}}<cite class="citation book cs1" data-ve-ignore="" id="CITEREFAshley.2012">Ashley., Currier (2012). ''Out in Africa : LGBT Organizing in Namibia and South Africa''. Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press. [[ISBN (identifier)|ISBN]]&nbsp;[[Special:BookSources/9780816682485|<bdi>9780816682485</bdi>]]. [[OCLC (identifier)|OCLC]]&nbsp;[https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/857365205 857365205].</cite></ref> === Letsholo la diphetogo tsa semolao tse di kgatlhanong le go tlhakanela dikobo ga banna === Kwa kopanong ya 1998, TRP e ne ya simolola go rulaganya letsholo la yone la ntlha la setšhaba la go fetola semolao go itebaganya le go tlosa go nna borukuthi ga thatano ya bong; go ya ka mokgatlho, molao o o kgatlhanong le go ratana ka bong o ne o "ruilwe go tswa mo pusong ya bokolone".<ref name=":22">{{Cite book |last=Ashley. |first=Currier |date=2012 |title=Out in Africa : LGBT Organizing in Namibia and South Africa. |publisher=University of Minnesota Press |isbn=9780816682485 |location=Minneapolis |oclc=857365205}}<cite class="citation book cs1" data-ve-ignore="" id="CITEREFAshley.2012">Ashley., Currier (2012). ''Out in Africa : LGBT Organizing in Namibia and South Africa''. Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press. [[ISBN (identifier)|ISBN]]&nbsp;[[Special:BookSources/9780816682485|<bdi>9780816682485</bdi>]]. [[OCLC (identifier)|OCLC]]&nbsp;[https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/857365205 857365205].</cite></ref> Balweladitshwanelo tsa LGBT go tswa kwa [[National Coalition for Gay and Lesbian Equality (NCGLE)]] ba ne ba dirisana le TRP go tlhama leano la letsholo leo go lebilwe maemo a a sa tlhomamang a sepolotiki a Namibia malebang le batho ba ba supilweng jaaka LGBT. TRP e ne ya bodiwa gape le [[Legal Assistance Centre|Setheo sa Thuso ya Semolao]] sa Namibia gore ba ka tswelela jang ka letsholo la bone. LAC, kwa tshimologong mo boemong jwa TRP, e ne ya dira go tlhalosa sentle tlhaloso ya mosekisi wa Namibia le go tsenya mo tirisong melao e e kgatlhanong le tlhakanelo dikobo ka bong. Moragonyana lefelo leo le ne la tswelela ka letsholo la phatlalatsa kwantle ga TRP, ka gonne go bonala ga lone go ne ga dira gore ba nne batho ba ba neng ba tlholwa ke SWAPO e e neng e ntse e oketsega kgatlhanong le go ratana ka bong jo bo tshwanang.<ref name=":22" /> Bobaba jwa maloko a SWAPO mo setšhabeng sa LGBT, go simolola ka matshosetsi go fitlha ka dikotlhao tse di oketsegileng tsa go tlhakanela dikobo le dipitso tsa gore mapodisi a "fedise tlhakanelo dikobo ya bong kwa Namibia", bo ne jwa oketsega go tloga ka 1998 go fitlha ka 2000.<ref name=":22">{{Cite book |last=Ashley. |first=Currier |date=2012 |title=Out in Africa : LGBT Organizing in Namibia and South Africa. |publisher=University of Minnesota Press |isbn=9780816682485 |location=Minneapolis |oclc=857365205}}<cite class="citation book cs1" data-ve-ignore="" id="CITEREFAshley.2012">Ashley., Currier (2012). ''Out in Africa : LGBT Organizing in Namibia and South Africa''. Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press. [[ISBN (identifier)|ISBN]]&nbsp;[[Special:BookSources/9780816682485|<bdi>9780816682485</bdi>]]. [[OCLC (identifier)|OCLC]]&nbsp;[https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/857365205 857365205].</cite></ref> Ka ntlha ya karabo ya SWAPO, letsholo la setšhaba le ne la fokodiwa go nna la go pateletsa. Le fa go ntse jalo, bosheng jaana ka 2006, mokaedi wa TRP [[Ian Swartz]] o ne a tswelela go kgala phatlalatsa go dira gore go tlhakanela dikobo ka bong jo bo tshwanang e nne molato ke setšhaba: "Puso e tshwanetse go isiwa kwa kgotlatshekelong ka ntlha ya molao wa tlhakanela dikobo ka bong jo bo tshwanang ga banna... Go tla jang gore ka ditso tse di tshwanang le tsa rona tse mo go tsone batho ba neng ba tlosiwa setho, rona — morago ga dingwaga tse lesome le botlhano tsa boipuso, re na le seemo se goromente a laolang gore mang a tlhakanele dikobo le mang, mme a dire gore maitsholo a thobalano magareng ga bagolo ba babedi ba ba dumalanang e nne molato?"<ref>{{Cite news|title=Namibia's prisons sit on Aids 'time bomb'|last=Tibinyane|first=Natasha}}</ref> === Go lwantsha go ganana le go ratana ka bong ga SWAPO === Mo puong ya Letsatsi la Bagaka la Phatwe a le masome mabedi le borataro ka 2005, mothusa tona wa merero ya selegae le bofaladi wa Namibia [[Teopolina Mushelenga]] o ne a re "basadi le banna ba ba ratanang ka bong ba ne ba oka ntwa ya kgololesego ya Namibia, ke bone ba ba gakaditseng leroborobo la HIV/AIDS, mme ke thogako mo setsong sa Aforika".<ref name=":12">{{Cite web |date=September 13, 2005 |title=Namibia: African NGOs Respond to statement by Namibian Deputy Minister on Gays and Lesbians "Betraying the fight for freedom" |url=https://www.outrightinternational.org/content/namibia-african-ngos-respond-statement-namibian-deputy-minister-gays-and-lesbians-betraying |access-date=November 1, 2018 |website=Outright Action International}}<cite class="citation web cs1" data-ve-ignore="">[https://www.outrightinternational.org/content/namibia-african-ngos-respond-statement-namibian-deputy-minister-gays-and-lesbians-betraying "Namibia: African NGOs Respond to statement by Namibian Deputy Minister on Gays and Lesbians "Betraying the fight for freedom""]. ''Outright Action International''. September 13, 2005<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 1,</span> 2018</span>.</cite></ref> [[Outright International]], mokgatlho wa boditšhabatšhaba wa ditshwanelo tsa batho wa LGBTQ o o kwa [[New York City]], o begile gore mekgatlho e le meraro – [[:en:Gays_and_Lesbians_of_Zimbabwe|Gays and Lesbians of Zimbabwe]] (GALZ), Sister Namibia, le TRP – e ne ya ntsha dikarabo ka bongwe tsa puo ya ga Mushelenga. Ka Lwetse a ferabobedi wa ngwaga oo, polelo ya TRP e ne ya kgala puo ya ga Mushelenga jaaka "tlhaselo e e tlhamaletseng kgatlhanong le ditshwanelo tsa baagi tsa batho ba Namibia ba ba ratanang ka bong jo bo tshwanang, ba ba ratanang le bong ka bobedi le ba bong jo bo fetotsweng (LGBT).<ref name=":12" /> Mokgatlho o ne wa kopa gore tona le tautona wa Namibia [[Hifikepunye Pohamba]] ba tlogele tiro, o bolela gore go tshegetsa ga ga Mushelenga letlhoo la batho ba bong jo bo tshwanang go tshosetsa batho botlhe ba Namibia. TRP e ne ya ntsha pego ka Phukwi 2006 e kgala tautona wa pele wa SWAPO [[Sam Nujoma]], yo o neng a bitsa mothei le mokaedi wa [[:en:Namrights|National Society for Human Rights]] [[Phil ya Nangoloh]] "moratani ka bong".<ref name=":02">{{Cite web |date=August 10, 2006 |title=Namibia: TRP speaks out against homophobic remarks |url=https://www.outrightinternational.org/content/namibia-african-ngos-respond-statement-namibian-deputy-minister-gays-and-lesbians-betraying |website=Outright Action International}}<cite class="citation web cs1" data-ve-ignore="">[https://www.outrightinternational.org/content/namibia-african-ngos-respond-statement-namibian-deputy-minister-gays-and-lesbians-betraying "Namibia: TRP speaks out against homophobic remarks"]. ''Outright Action International''. August 10, 2006.</cite></ref> Fa ba ne ba le mo pusong, SWAPO e ne ya dira kgatelelo e e neng e letleletswe ke puso ya batho ba ba supilweng le ba ba belaelwang gore ke ba LGBT go ralala Namibia.<ref name=":32">{{Cite journal |last=Currier |first=Ashley |date=2010-01-28 |title=Political Homophobia in Postcolonial Namibia |journal=Gender & Society |volume=24 |issue=1 |pages=110–129 |doi=10.1177/0891243209354275 |issn=0891-2432 |s2cid=146798785}}<cite class="citation journal cs1" data-ve-ignore="" id="CITEREFCurrier2010">Currier, Ashley (2010-01-28). "Political Homophobia in Postcolonial Namibia". ''Gender & Society''. '''24''' (1): <span class="nowrap">110–</span>129. [[Doi (identifier)|doi]]:[[doi:10.1177/0891243209354275|10.1177/0891243209354275]]. [[ISSN (identifier)|ISSN]]&nbsp;[https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0891-2432 0891-2432]. [[S2CID (identifier)|S2CID]]&nbsp;[https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:146798785 146798785].</cite></ref> TRP e rile tiriso ya ga Nujoma ya "moratani ka bong" go kaya ya Nangoloh e ne e le maiteko a go mo dirisa "jaaka podi ya thekololo go faposa kelelelo mo dikganetsanong tsa ga jaana mo teng ga Lekoko la SWAPO",<ref name=":02" /> e ikuela mo go Pohamba go kgala tlhaselo ya puo le go "tshegetsa puso ya gagwe ya ditshwanelo tsa setho".<ref name=":02" /> == Metswedi == [[Karolo:Pages with unreviewed translations]] 3dwcdwpg73q33dmc9dfgvf8mz6839nq 49976 49971 2026-05-15T09:21:56Z Dumbassman 6831 49976 wikitext text/x-wiki '''The Rainbow Project''' (TRP) e ne e le mokgatlho o e seng wa puso o o neng o buelela ditshwanelo tsa [[Batho ba LGBTQ|LGBT]] le go amogelwa kwa [[Namibia]]. E ne e tlamela ka didirisiwa go baagi ba ba kgaphetsweng kwa thoko mme ya dira go lwantsha letlhoo la batho ba bong jo bo tshwanang le go tlhaola batho ba bong jo bo kwa tlase mo setšhabeng sa Namibia. Fa e ne e simololwa, TRP e ne e le yone fela mokgatlho wa mofuta oo o o neng o tlhomile mogopolo mo go tlhokeng tshiamiso kgatlhanong; le go sotla batho ba ba tlhakanelang dikobo ka bong mo lefatsheng; seno se ne se farologana le mekgatlho e mengwe e e tlhageletseng ya LGBT ya Namibia, jaaka [[Sister Namibia]], e e neng e tshegetsa thata basadi ba ba ratanang ka bong.<ref name=":02">{{Cite web |date=August 10, 2006 |title=Namibia: TRP speaks out against homophobic remarks |url=https://www.outrightinternational.org/content/namibia-african-ngos-respond-statement-namibian-deputy-minister-gays-and-lesbians-betraying |website=Outright Action International}}</ref> TRP e ne e tlhomile mogopolo mo go anamiseng didirisiwa mo setšhabeng sotlhe sa LGBT, go akaretsa le thuto, ditirelo tsa loago le kgakololo ya thibelo ya go ipolaya.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2005/10/23/AR2005102301163.html|title=Namibia Chips Away at African Taboos on Homosexuality|date=2005-10-24}}</ref> E ne ya dira tiro ya go buelela, mme ya simolola go kwala ditlolomolao tsa letlhoo kgatlhanong le batho ba ba kwa tlase ba thobalano ka 2006.<ref>{{Cite web |date=August 10, 2010 |title=Namibia: Treatment of homosexuals by society and government authorities |url=https://www.refworld.org/docid/4e43796d2.html |website=Immigration and Refugee Board of Canada}}</ref> TRP e ne ya dira go tlosa dikakanyo tse di sa siamang tsa baagi. Dikai tse di tlhomologileng di akaretsa go tsibogela dipego tsa semmuso tsa puso tse di bontshang gore batho ba ba ba tlhakanelang dikobo ka bong jo bo sa tshwaneng ba dira jalo ba sa itshireletsa, ke bone ba ba anamisang [[HIV]] go gaisa kwa Namibia<ref name=":12">{{Cite web |date=September 13, 2005 |title=Namibia: African NGOs Respond to statement by Namibian Deputy Minister on Gays and Lesbians "Betraying the fight for freedom" |url=https://www.outrightinternational.org/content/namibia-african-ngos-respond-statement-namibian-deputy-minister-gays-and-lesbians-betraying |access-date=November 1, 2018 |website=Outright Action International}}</ref> le go rotloetsa maano a thibelo ya HIV le AIDS a a amegang mo maitemogelong a batho ba ba kwa tlase ba ba tlhakanelang dikobo, a a senang tshedimosetso e e fosagetseng ya go ila batho ba bong jo bo tshwanang<ref name=":12" /> == Tshimologo == Go tloga ka 1915 go fitlha ka 1989, Namibia e ne e busiwa ke [[Aforika Borwa|Aforikaborwa]]; ka fa tlase ga puso [[Tlhaolele|ya tlhaolele]] ya lefatshe leo, go ratana ka bong go ne go kgalwa. Fa Namibia e ne e bona boipuso mme [[SWAPO]] e simolola go busa, batho ba LGBT ba Namibia ba ne ba solofela gore kgabagare ba tla kgona go tshela ka kagiso.<ref name=":22">{{Cite book |last=Ashley. |first=Currier |date=2012 |title=Out in Africa : LGBT Organizing in Namibia and South Africa. |publisher=University of Minnesota Press |isbn=9780816682485 |location=Minneapolis |oclc=857365205}}</ref> Le fa SWAPO e ne e na le serala sa sepolotiki sa "tekatekano ya batho botlhe ba Namibia", batho ba LGBT ba ne ba sa newe tekatekano ka fa tlase ga boeteledipele jwa bone. Ka 1996, go ne ga tlhamiwa Rainbow Project go tsibogela se se neng se bonwa e le go ila batho ba bong jo bo tshwanang mo dipolotiking ga SWAPO.<ref name=":22">{{Cite book |last=Ashley. |first=Currier |date=2012 |title=Out in Africa : LGBT Organizing in Namibia and South Africa. |publisher=University of Minnesota Press |isbn=9780816682485 |location=Minneapolis |oclc=857365205}}<cite class="citation book cs1" data-ve-ignore="" id="CITEREFAshley.2012">Ashley., Currier (2012). ''Out in Africa : LGBT Organizing in Namibia and South Africa''. Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press. [[ISBN (identifier)|ISBN]]&nbsp;[[Special:BookSources/9780816682485|<bdi>9780816682485</bdi>]]. [[OCLC (identifier)|OCLC]]&nbsp;[https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/857365205 857365205].</cite></ref> Ashley Currier o tlhalositse kgethololo ya SWAPO jaaka e e lebisitsweng kgatlhanong le setšhaba sa LGBT le basadi, a tlhaola boeteledipele jwa bone jaaka "bonna", ka letlhoo la sepolotiki la bong jo bo tshwanang e le leano le le letlang go tshegetsa maemo a a ntseng jalo.<ref name=":32">{{Cite journal |last=Currier |first=Ashley |date=2010-01-28 |title=Political Homophobia in Postcolonial Namibia |journal=Gender & Society |volume=24 |issue=1 |pages=110–129 |doi=10.1177/0891243209354275 |issn=0891-2432 |s2cid=146798785}}</ref> TRP e ne ya dirisana le Sister Namibia go tsibogela ditlhaselo tsa phatlalatsa (tsa molomo le tsa mmele) mo bathong ba ba kwa tlase ba bong mo lefatsheng, go tlhama dikgokagano le mekgatlho ya boditšhabatšhaba ya ditshwanelo tsa setho le ya LGBT go gogela tlhokomelo ya bosetšhaba mo "go sa bonaleng" ga setšhaba sa bone.<ref name=":22" /> Le fa "dilo tsa mmatota tsa dilo tse di bonalang tsa go anama thata ga HIV, tirisodikgoka ya thobalano, go tlhoka tekatekano ga bong, bosemorafe le go tlhoka tiro" di ne tsa itemogelwa ka selekanyo se se rileng ke bontsi jwa batho ba Namibia, ditlamorago tsa tsone di ne di oketsegile mo setšhabeng sa LGBT.<ref name=":4">{{Cite book |last=Lorway, Robert |year=2015 |title=Namibia's rainbow project : gay rights in an african nation |publisher=Indiana University Press |isbn=9780253015143 |oclc=953849897}}</ref> Bathei ba TRP e ne e le batho ba basweu le [[MaKhaladi|ba mmala]] ba LGBT, ba maemo a a magareng, ba e seng ba Namibia. Ka 1997 maloko a mokgatlho e ne e le bašha, bantsho, ba Namibia ba ba sa direng, mme bontsi jwa maloko a ntlha a basweu le ba mmala a ne a kgeloga.<ref name=":5">{{Cite journal |last=Lorway |first=Robert |date=2008 |title=Defiant desire in Namibia: Female sexual-gender transgression and the making of political being |journal=American Ethnologist |volume=35 |issue=1 |pages=20–33 |doi=10.1111/j.1548-1425.2008.00003.x |issn=0094-0496}}</ref> Ka dikgwetlho tsa itsholelo e le kgang ya maloko a mantsi ka nako eno, go ne ga simolola dingangisano ka ga gore a TRP e tshwanetse go atolosa ditirelo tsa yone tsa loago kgotsa e dirise metswedi e e lekanyeditsweng go simolola matsholo a setšhaba a go fetola semolao. Ngwaga o o latelang, ditlhopha tsa affinity di ne tsa tlhamiwa mo TRP go fitlhelela ditlhokego tse di rileng tsa maloko; di ne di akaretsa Women's Caucus (e moragonyana e neng e itsege e le Different Identities Group), Male Think Tank le Basha ba Rainbow.<ref name=":22">{{Cite book |last=Ashley. |first=Currier |date=2012 |title=Out in Africa : LGBT Organizing in Namibia and South Africa. |publisher=University of Minnesota Press |isbn=9780816682485 |location=Minneapolis |oclc=857365205}}<cite class="citation book cs1" data-ve-ignore="" id="CITEREFAshley.2012">Ashley., Currier (2012). ''Out in Africa : LGBT Organizing in Namibia and South Africa''. Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press. [[ISBN (identifier)|ISBN]]&nbsp;[[Special:BookSources/9780816682485|<bdi>9780816682485</bdi>]]. [[OCLC (identifier)|OCLC]]&nbsp;[https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/857365205 857365205].</cite></ref> == Bobueledi jwa LGBT == Bobueledi jwa TRP bo simolotse ka ditshupegetso tsa setšhaba le dikokoano tsa bobegadikgang go itebaganya le go nna kgatlhanong le go ratana ka bong ga puso, go amogela bosupi jwa setšhaba go tswela kwa ntle go rotloetsa "go tlhagisa thobalano ka tlhamalalo mo setšhabeng ka kakaretso sa Namibia."<ref name=":4">{{Cite book |last=Lorway, Robert |year=2015 |title=Namibia's rainbow project : gay rights in an african nation |publisher=Indiana University Press |isbn=9780253015143 |oclc=953849897}}<cite class="citation book cs1" data-ve-ignore="" id="CITEREFLorway,_Robert2015">Lorway, Robert (2015). ''Namibia's rainbow project : gay rights in an african nation''. Indiana University Press. [[ISBN (identifier)|ISBN]]&nbsp;[[Special:BookSources/9780253015143|<bdi>9780253015143</bdi>]]. [[OCLC (identifier)|OCLC]]&nbsp;[https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/953849897 953849897].</cite></ref> Mokgatlho ono o ne wa simolola go tshwara dipuisano tsa setšhaba ka nako ya Beke ya ngwaga le ngwaga ya go Lemotsha Ditshwanelo tsa Setho kwa Namibia ka 2000.<ref name=":5">{{Cite journal |last=Lorway |first=Robert |date=2008 |title=Defiant desire in Namibia: Female sexual-gender transgression and the making of political being |journal=American Ethnologist |volume=35 |issue=1 |pages=20–33 |doi=10.1111/j.1548-1425.2008.00003.x |issn=0094-0496}}<cite class="citation journal cs1" data-ve-ignore="" id="CITEREFLorway2008">Lorway, Robert (2008). "Defiant desire in Namibia: Female sexual-gender transgression and the making of political being". ''American Ethnologist''. '''35''' (1): <span class="nowrap">20–</span>33. [[Doi (identifier)|doi]]:[[doi:10.1111/j.1548-1425.2008.00003.x|10.1111/j.1548-1425.2008.00003.x]]. [[ISSN (identifier)|ISSN]]&nbsp;[https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0094-0496 0094-0496].</cite></ref> === ''Talking Pink'' === ''Talking Pink'' ya TRP e ne e le pontsho ya seromamowa ya beke le beke e e neng ya gapa dietsele e e neng e bontsha dikgang tsa LGBT. Ka 1999, morago ga gore Tona ya Merero ya Selegae [[Jerry Ekandjo]] a re ga go na thatano ka bong kwa Namibia, pontsho e ne ya gasa tiragalo e e nang le kgatiso ya kopo ya ga Ekandjo e e neng ya latelwa ke kgatiso ya "maloko a TRP a bolela boitshupo jwa bone jwa letso le jwa bong". ''Talking Pink'' moragonyana e ne ya nna sedirisiwa sa go itsise baagi ba Namibia ka difilimi tse di nang le setlhogo sa LGBT.<ref name=":22">{{Cite book |last=Ashley. |first=Currier |date=2012 |title=Out in Africa : LGBT Organizing in Namibia and South Africa. |publisher=University of Minnesota Press |isbn=9780816682485 |location=Minneapolis |oclc=857365205}}<cite class="citation book cs1" data-ve-ignore="" id="CITEREFAshley.2012">Ashley., Currier (2012). ''Out in Africa : LGBT Organizing in Namibia and South Africa''. Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press. [[ISBN (identifier)|ISBN]]&nbsp;[[Special:BookSources/9780816682485|<bdi>9780816682485</bdi>]]. [[OCLC (identifier)|OCLC]]&nbsp;[https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/857365205 857365205].</cite></ref> === Letsholo la diphetogo tsa semolao tse di kgatlhanong le go tlhakanela dikobo ga banna === Kwa kopanong ya 1998, TRP e ne ya simolola go rulaganya letsholo la yone la ntlha la setšhaba la go fetola semolao go itebaganya le go tlosa go nna borukuthi ga thatano ya bong; go ya ka mokgatlho, molao o o kgatlhanong le go ratana ka bong o ne o "ruilwe go tswa mo pusong ya bokolone".<ref name=":22">{{Cite book |last=Ashley. |first=Currier |date=2012 |title=Out in Africa : LGBT Organizing in Namibia and South Africa. |publisher=University of Minnesota Press |isbn=9780816682485 |location=Minneapolis |oclc=857365205}}<cite class="citation book cs1" data-ve-ignore="" id="CITEREFAshley.2012">Ashley., Currier (2012). ''Out in Africa : LGBT Organizing in Namibia and South Africa''. Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press. [[ISBN (identifier)|ISBN]]&nbsp;[[Special:BookSources/9780816682485|<bdi>9780816682485</bdi>]]. [[OCLC (identifier)|OCLC]]&nbsp;[https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/857365205 857365205].</cite></ref> Balweladitshwanelo tsa LGBT go tswa kwa [[National Coalition for Gay and Lesbian Equality (NCGLE)]] ba ne ba dirisana le TRP go tlhama leano la letsholo leo go lebilwe maemo a a sa tlhomamang a sepolotiki a Namibia malebang le batho ba ba supilweng jaaka LGBT. TRP e ne ya bodiwa gape le [[Legal Assistance Centre|Setheo sa Thuso ya Semolao]] sa Namibia gore ba ka tswelela jang ka letsholo la bone. LAC, kwa tshimologong mo boemong jwa TRP, e ne ya dira go tlhalosa sentle tlhaloso ya mosekisi wa Namibia le go tsenya mo tirisong melao e e kgatlhanong le tlhakanelo dikobo ka bong. Moragonyana lefelo leo le ne la tswelela ka letsholo la phatlalatsa kwantle ga TRP, ka gonne go bonala ga lone go ne ga dira gore ba nne batho ba ba neng ba tlholwa ke SWAPO e e neng e ntse e oketsega kgatlhanong le go ratana ka bong jo bo tshwanang.<ref name=":22" /> Bobaba jwa maloko a SWAPO mo setšhabeng sa LGBT, go simolola ka matshosetsi go fitlha ka dikotlhao tse di oketsegileng tsa go tlhakanela dikobo le dipitso tsa gore mapodisi a "fedise tlhakanelo dikobo ya bong kwa Namibia", bo ne jwa oketsega go tloga ka 1998 go fitlha ka 2000.<ref name=":22">{{Cite book |last=Ashley. |first=Currier |date=2012 |title=Out in Africa : LGBT Organizing in Namibia and South Africa. |publisher=University of Minnesota Press |isbn=9780816682485 |location=Minneapolis |oclc=857365205}}<cite class="citation book cs1" data-ve-ignore="" id="CITEREFAshley.2012">Ashley., Currier (2012). ''Out in Africa : LGBT Organizing in Namibia and South Africa''. Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press. [[ISBN (identifier)|ISBN]]&nbsp;[[Special:BookSources/9780816682485|<bdi>9780816682485</bdi>]]. [[OCLC (identifier)|OCLC]]&nbsp;[https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/857365205 857365205].</cite></ref> Ka ntlha ya karabo ya SWAPO, letsholo la setšhaba le ne la fokodiwa go nna la go pateletsa. Le fa go ntse jalo, bosheng jaana ka 2006, mokaedi wa TRP [[Ian Swartz]] o ne a tswelela go kgala phatlalatsa go dira gore go tlhakanela dikobo ka bong jo bo tshwanang e nne molato ke setšhaba: "Puso e tshwanetse go isiwa kwa kgotlatshekelong ka ntlha ya molao wa tlhakanela dikobo ka bong jo bo tshwanang ga banna... Go tla jang gore ka ditso tse di tshwanang le tsa rona tse mo go tsone batho ba neng ba tlosiwa setho, rona — morago ga dingwaga tse lesome le botlhano tsa boipuso, re na le seemo se goromente a laolang gore mang a tlhakanele dikobo le mang, mme a dire gore maitsholo a thobalano magareng ga bagolo ba babedi ba ba dumalanang e nne molato?"<ref>{{Cite news|title=Namibia's prisons sit on Aids 'time bomb'|last=Tibinyane|first=Natasha}}</ref> === Go lwantsha go ganana le go ratana ka bong ga SWAPO === Mo puong ya Letsatsi la Bagaka la Phatwe a le masome mabedi le borataro ka 2005, mothusa tona wa merero ya selegae le bofaladi wa Namibia [[Teopolina Mushelenga]] o ne a re "basadi le banna ba ba ratanang ka bong ba ne ba oka ntwa ya kgololesego ya Namibia, ke bone ba ba gakaditseng leroborobo la HIV/AIDS, mme ke thogako mo setsong sa Aforika".<ref name=":12">{{Cite web |date=September 13, 2005 |title=Namibia: African NGOs Respond to statement by Namibian Deputy Minister on Gays and Lesbians "Betraying the fight for freedom" |url=https://www.outrightinternational.org/content/namibia-african-ngos-respond-statement-namibian-deputy-minister-gays-and-lesbians-betraying |access-date=November 1, 2018 |website=Outright Action International}}<cite class="citation web cs1" data-ve-ignore="">[https://www.outrightinternational.org/content/namibia-african-ngos-respond-statement-namibian-deputy-minister-gays-and-lesbians-betraying "Namibia: African NGOs Respond to statement by Namibian Deputy Minister on Gays and Lesbians "Betraying the fight for freedom""]. ''Outright Action International''. September 13, 2005<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 1,</span> 2018</span>.</cite></ref> [[Outright International]], mokgatlho wa boditšhabatšhaba wa ditshwanelo tsa batho wa LGBTQ o o kwa [[New York City]], o begile gore mekgatlho e le meraro – [[:en:Gays_and_Lesbians_of_Zimbabwe|Gays and Lesbians of Zimbabwe]] (GALZ), Sister Namibia, le TRP – e ne ya ntsha dikarabo ka bongwe tsa puo ya ga Mushelenga. Ka Lwetse a ferabobedi wa ngwaga oo, polelo ya TRP e ne ya kgala puo ya ga Mushelenga jaaka "tlhaselo e e tlhamaletseng kgatlhanong le ditshwanelo tsa baagi tsa batho ba Namibia ba ba ratanang ka bong jo bo tshwanang, ba ba ratanang le bong ka bobedi le ba bong jo bo fetotsweng (LGBT).<ref name=":12" /> Mokgatlho o ne wa kopa gore tona le tautona wa Namibia [[Hifikepunye Pohamba]] ba tlogele tiro, o bolela gore go tshegetsa ga ga Mushelenga letlhoo la batho ba bong jo bo tshwanang go tshosetsa batho botlhe ba Namibia. TRP e ne ya ntsha pego ka Phukwi 2006 e kgala tautona wa pele wa SWAPO [[Sam Nujoma]], yo o neng a bitsa mothei le mokaedi wa [[:en:Namrights|National Society for Human Rights]] [[Phil ya Nangoloh]] "moratani ka bong".<ref name=":02">{{Cite web |date=August 10, 2006 |title=Namibia: TRP speaks out against homophobic remarks |url=https://www.outrightinternational.org/content/namibia-african-ngos-respond-statement-namibian-deputy-minister-gays-and-lesbians-betraying |website=Outright Action International}}<cite class="citation web cs1" data-ve-ignore="">[https://www.outrightinternational.org/content/namibia-african-ngos-respond-statement-namibian-deputy-minister-gays-and-lesbians-betraying "Namibia: TRP speaks out against homophobic remarks"]. ''Outright Action International''. August 10, 2006.</cite></ref> Fa ba ne ba le mo pusong, SWAPO e ne ya dira kgatelelo e e neng e letleletswe ke puso ya batho ba ba supilweng le ba ba belaelwang gore ke ba LGBT go ralala Namibia.<ref name=":32">{{Cite journal |last=Currier |first=Ashley |date=2010-01-28 |title=Political Homophobia in Postcolonial Namibia |journal=Gender & Society |volume=24 |issue=1 |pages=110–129 |doi=10.1177/0891243209354275 |issn=0891-2432 |s2cid=146798785}}<cite class="citation journal cs1" data-ve-ignore="" id="CITEREFCurrier2010">Currier, Ashley (2010-01-28). "Political Homophobia in Postcolonial Namibia". ''Gender & Society''. '''24''' (1): <span class="nowrap">110–</span>129. [[Doi (identifier)|doi]]:[[doi:10.1177/0891243209354275|10.1177/0891243209354275]]. [[ISSN (identifier)|ISSN]]&nbsp;[https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0891-2432 0891-2432]. [[S2CID (identifier)|S2CID]]&nbsp;[https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:146798785 146798785].</cite></ref> TRP e rile tiriso ya ga Nujoma ya "moratani ka bong" go kaya ya Nangoloh e ne e le maiteko a go mo dirisa "jaaka podi ya thekololo go faposa kelelelo mo dikganetsanong tsa ga jaana mo teng ga Lekoko la SWAPO",<ref name=":02" /> e ikuela mo go Pohamba go kgala tlhaselo ya puo le go "tshegetsa puso ya gagwe ya ditshwanelo tsa setho".<ref name=":02" /> == Metswedi == {{reflist}} [[Karolo:Pages with unreviewed translations]] ide2jxmiyaso5hmz7tooey8exujqryq 0 13260 49972 2026-05-14T15:41:08Z KatieKea 10150 Created by translating the page "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1351292250|Sister Namibia]]" 49972 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Sister Namibia''', yo pele a neng a itsege jaaka '''Sister Namibia Collective''', ke mokgatlho wa basadi o o sa tseyeng letlhakore o ebile e se wa puso (NGO) o o kwa [[Windhoek]], [[Namibia]]. Mokgatlho ono o tlhomilwe ka 1989 pele ga Namibia e bona boipuso go tswa mo go [[Aforika Borwa|Aforikaborwa]]. Sister Namibia e buelela ditshwanelo tsa basadi e bile e nna le seabe mo ditirong tse di rotloetsang tekatekano e e tletseng ya bong mo lefatsheng le le se nang tirisodikgoka, tlhaolele le kgatelelo.<ref name=":0">{{Cite journal |last=Frank |first=Liz |last2={{!}}Khaxas |first2=Elizabeth |year=2006 |title=Sister Namibia: Fighting for All Human Rights for All Women |journal=Feminist Africa |volume=6 |pages=83}}</ref> Go tloga fa o tlhongwa, tiro e kgolo ya mokgatlho ono e ntse e le go tlhagisa Lokwalo la Sister Namibia. Ka dingwaga tsa bo 1990 Sister Namibia e ne ya atolosa ditiro tsa yone go akaretsa mananeo a thuto, dipatlisiso, go nna le seabe mo metsweding ya dikgang, le ditiro tsa setso go tshegetsa ditshwanelo tsa basadi.<ref>{{Cite book |last=Boslaugh |first=Sarah |year=2013 |title=The Multimedia Encyclopedia of Women in Today's World |publisher=SAGE Publications |editor-last=Stange |editor-first=Mary Zeiss |location=Thousand Oaks, CA |pages=1803–1805 |doi=10.4135/9781452270388.n391 |editor-last2=Oyster |editor-first2=Carol K. |editor-last3=Sloan |editor-first3=Jane E.}}</ref> == Ditso == === Tshimologo === === Bobueledi jwa LGBTIQ === == Thuto le bobegadikgang == === ''Lokwalo lwa Sister Namibia'' === === Lefelo la Didirisiwa === === Bobegadikgang jwa botsalano === === Dikopano le Dithuto se ka dipuisano === == Dikgato == == Metswedi == st415646yfk6zeu6aynt60s7iy23ng7 49973 49972 2026-05-14T16:17:12Z KatieKea 10150 Created by translating the page "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1351292250|Sister Namibia]]" 49973 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Sister Namibia''', yo pele a neng a itsege jaaka '''Sister Namibia Collective''', ke mokgatlho wa basadi o o sa tseyeng letlhakore o ebile e se wa puso (NGO) o o kwa [[Windhoek]], [[Namibia]]. Mokgatlho ono o tlhomilwe ka 1989 pele ga Namibia e bona boipuso go tswa mo go [[Aforika Borwa|Aforikaborwa]]. Sister Namibia e buelela ditshwanelo tsa basadi e bile e nna le seabe mo ditirong tse di rotloetsang tekatekano e e tletseng ya bong mo lefatsheng le le se nang tirisodikgoka, tlhaolele le kgatelelo.<ref name=":0">{{Cite journal |last=Frank |first=Liz |last2={{!}}Khaxas |first2=Elizabeth |year=2006 |title=Sister Namibia: Fighting for All Human Rights for All Women |journal=Feminist Africa |volume=6 |pages=83}}</ref> Go tloga fa o tlhongwa, tiro e kgolo ya mokgatlho ono e ntse e le go tlhagisa Lokwalo la Sister Namibia. Ka dingwaga tsa bo 1990 Sister Namibia e ne ya atolosa ditiro tsa yone go akaretsa mananeo a thuto, dipatlisiso, go nna le seabe mo metsweding ya dikgang, le ditiro tsa setso go tshegetsa ditshwanelo tsa basadi.<ref>{{Cite book |last=Boslaugh |first=Sarah |year=2013 |title=The Multimedia Encyclopedia of Women in Today's World |publisher=SAGE Publications |editor-last=Stange |editor-first=Mary Zeiss |location=Thousand Oaks, CA |pages=1803–1805 |doi=10.4135/9781452270388.n391 |editor-last2=Oyster |editor-first2=Carol K. |editor-last3=Sloan |editor-first3=Jane E.}}</ref> == Ditso == === Tshimologo === Go tlhamiwa ga Sister Namibia Collective go latela kgang ya kgololosego ya Namibia. Morago ga Ntwa ya Lefatshe ya ntlha, [[Kgolagano ya Ditšhaba]] e ne ya laela gore Namibia, e ka nako eo e neng e itsege jaaka [[Aforika Borwa Bophirima]], e laolwe ke [[Aforika Borwa|Aforikaborwa]]. Ga se fela gore [[tlhaolele]] e ne ya gapelediwa ka fa tlase ga puso ya Aforika Borwa, mme le ditshwanelo tsa basadi di ne tsa thibelwa. E re ka basadi ba ba nyetsweng ba ne ba tsewa e le bana ba bannye kafa molaong, ba ne ba ka kgona go dira ditirisano tsa semolao fela fa banna ba bone ba ba naya tetla.<ref name=":1">{{Cite book |last=Frank |first=Liz |year=2000 |title=Lesbian Histories and Cultures |publisher=Garland |isbn=0815319207 |editor-last=Zimmerman |editor-first=Bonnie |location=New York |pages=[https://archive.org/details/encyclopediaofle00bzim/page/532 532] |chapter=Namibia |chapter-url=https://archive.org/details/encyclopediaofle00bzim/page/532}}</ref> Basadi ba Namibia ba ne ba nna le karolo e e botlhokwa ya boeteledipele jwa sepolotiki le jwa sesole mo ntweng e telele ya boipuso mme baeteledipele bano ba ne ba netefatsa gore ditshwanelo tsa basadi di nna karolo ya serala sa kgololesego.<ref name=":2">{{Cite book |last=Frank |first=Liz |year=1996 |title=Amazon to Zami: Towards a Global Lesbian Feminism |last2={{!}}Khaxas |first2=Elizabeth |publisher=Cassell |isbn=0304332038 |editor-last=Reinfelder |editor-first=Monika |location=London |pages=[https://archive.org/details/amazontozamitowa00rein/page/113 113] |chapter=Lesbians in Namibia |chapter-url=https://archive.org/details/amazontozamitowa00rein/page/113}}</ref> Fa Namibia e ne e tsaya boipuso ka 1990, molaomotheo o mosha o ne wa tlhomamisa “ditshwanelo tse di lekanang le tse di ka se amogiweng tsa maloko otlhe a lelapa la motho […] go sa kgathalesege lotso, mmala, tlholego, bong, bodumedi, tumelo kana maemo mo setšhabeng kana mo itsholelo.”<ref>{{Cite web |title=The Constitution of The Republic of Namibia |url=http://www.orusovo.com/namcon/}}</ref> Le fa go ntse jalo, ditshireletso tsa ditshwanelo tsa batho ka fa tlase ga molao, di ne di sa bonale ka metlha mo tirisong. Setlhopha sa Sister Namibia se ne sa tlhamiwa ke [[Elizabeth Khaxis]] le Liz Frank ka ntlha ya go lemoga ga bone gore basadi ba le bantsi kwa Namibia ba ne ba sa itse le gore ba na le ditshwanelo tsa setho. Maikaelelo a Sister Namibia Collective e ne e le go tlamela ka thuto le tshedimosetso ka ga ditshwanelo tsa basadi tsa semolao le go tlamela ka didirisiwa le bokgoni gore basadi ba kgone go batla ditshwanelo tsa bone.<ref name=":3">{{Cite book |last={{!}}Khaxas |first=Elizabeth |year=2001 |title=Holding on to the Promise: Women's Human Rights and the Beijing +5 Review |publisher=Rutgers Center for Women's Global Leadership |isbn=0971141207 |editor-last=Meillon |editor-first=Cynthia |location=New Brunswick, NJ |pages=60 |chapter=Organizing for Sexual Rights: The Namibian Women's Manifesto}}</ref> Setlhopha se ne se dira ka tsela e e sa tlhomamang mo dingwageng tsa ntlha se sena kago kgotsa badiri ba ba duelwang. Tiro ya yone e kgolo ka nako eo e ne e le go gatisa Sister Namibia Magazine “go bua kgatlhanong le mefuta yotlhe ya kgatelelo le go tlhaola basadi, le go kwala basadi gape mo ditsong tsa Namibia.”<ref name=":7">{{Cite book |last=Frank |first=Liz |year=1996 |title=Amazon to Zami: Towards a Global Lesbian Feminism |url=https://archive.org/details/amazontozamitowa00rein/page/110 |last2={{!}}Khaxas |first2=Elizabeth |publisher=Cassell |isbn=0304332038 |editor-last=Reinfelder |editor-first=Monika |location=London |pages=[https://archive.org/details/amazontozamitowa00rein/page/110 110]}}</ref> Lokwalo lo ne lwa tlhamiwa ka didirisiwa tse dinnye ke baithaopi ba ba neng ba kopana kwa matlong a maloko.<ref>{{Cite book |last=Currier |first=Ashley |year=2016 |title=Understanding Southern Social Movements |last2=Thomann |first2=Matthew |publisher=Routledge |isbn=978-1138898004 |editor-last=Fadaee |editor-first=Simin |location=Abingdon, Oxon, UK |pages=95 |chapter=Gender and sexual diversity organizing in Africa}}</ref> Mokaedi wa ga jaana ke [[Vida de Voss]].<ref>{{Cite web |date=30 June 2014 |title=Contact us |url=https://sisternamibia.com/contact-us/ |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180909073852/https://sisternamibia.com/contact-us/ |archive-date=9 September 2018 |access-date=6 November 2017 |website=sisternamibia.com}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |date=30 June 2014 |title=Vision |url=https://sisternamibia.com/about/vision/ |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180909073811/https://sisternamibia.com/about/vision/ |archive-date=9 September 2018 |access-date=6 November 2017 |website=sisternamibia.com}}</ref> === Bobueledi jwa LGBTIQ === == Thuto le bobegadikgang == === ''Lokwalo lwa Sister Namibia'' === === Lefelo la Didirisiwa === === Bobegadikgang jwa botsalano === === Dikopano le Dithuto se ka dipuisano === == Dikgato == == Metswedi == sx4ub5y0v7axicm4b81b3wefv09ezma 49974 49973 2026-05-14T18:42:18Z KatieKea 10150 Created by translating the page "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1351292250|Sister Namibia]]" 49974 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Sister Namibia''', yo pele a neng a itsege jaaka '''Sister Namibia Collective''', ke mokgatlho wa basadi o o sa tseyeng letlhakore o ebile e se wa puso (NGO) o o kwa [[Windhoek]], [[Namibia]]. Mokgatlho ono o tlhomilwe ka 1989 pele ga Namibia e bona boipuso go tswa mo go [[Aforika Borwa|Aforikaborwa]]. Sister Namibia e buelela ditshwanelo tsa basadi e bile e nna le seabe mo ditirong tse di rotloetsang tekatekano e e tletseng ya bong mo lefatsheng le le se nang tirisodikgoka, tlhaolele le kgatelelo.<ref name=":0">{{Cite journal |last=Frank |first=Liz |last2={{!}}Khaxas |first2=Elizabeth |year=2006 |title=Sister Namibia: Fighting for All Human Rights for All Women |journal=Feminist Africa |volume=6 |pages=83}}</ref> Go tloga fa o tlhongwa, tiro e kgolo ya mokgatlho ono e ntse e le go tlhagisa Lokwalo la Sister Namibia. Ka dingwaga tsa bo 1990 Sister Namibia e ne ya atolosa ditiro tsa yone go akaretsa mananeo a thuto, dipatlisiso, go nna le seabe mo metsweding ya dikgang, le ditiro tsa setso go tshegetsa ditshwanelo tsa basadi.<ref>{{Cite book |last=Boslaugh |first=Sarah |year=2013 |title=The Multimedia Encyclopedia of Women in Today's World |publisher=SAGE Publications |editor-last=Stange |editor-first=Mary Zeiss |location=Thousand Oaks, CA |pages=1803–1805 |doi=10.4135/9781452270388.n391 |editor-last2=Oyster |editor-first2=Carol K. |editor-last3=Sloan |editor-first3=Jane E.}}</ref> == Ditso == === Tshimologo === Go tlhamiwa ga Sister Namibia Collective go latela kgang ya kgololosego ya Namibia. Morago ga Ntwa ya Lefatshe ya ntlha, [[Kgolagano ya Ditšhaba]] e ne ya laela gore Namibia, e ka nako eo e neng e itsege jaaka [[Aforika Borwa Bophirima]], e laolwe ke [[Aforika Borwa|Aforikaborwa]]. Ga se fela gore [[tlhaolele]] e ne ya gapelediwa ka fa tlase ga puso ya Aforika Borwa, mme le ditshwanelo tsa basadi di ne tsa thibelwa. E re ka basadi ba ba nyetsweng ba ne ba tsewa e le bana ba bannye kafa molaong, ba ne ba ka kgona go dira ditirisano tsa semolao fela fa banna ba bone ba ba naya tetla.<ref name=":1">{{Cite book |last=Frank |first=Liz |year=2000 |title=Lesbian Histories and Cultures |publisher=Garland |isbn=0815319207 |editor-last=Zimmerman |editor-first=Bonnie |location=New York |pages=[https://archive.org/details/encyclopediaofle00bzim/page/532 532] |chapter=Namibia |chapter-url=https://archive.org/details/encyclopediaofle00bzim/page/532}}</ref> Basadi ba Namibia ba ne ba nna le karolo e e botlhokwa ya boeteledipele jwa sepolotiki le jwa sesole mo ntweng e telele ya boipuso mme baeteledipele bano ba ne ba netefatsa gore ditshwanelo tsa basadi di nna karolo ya serala sa kgololesego.<ref name=":2">{{Cite book |last=Frank |first=Liz |year=1996 |title=Amazon to Zami: Towards a Global Lesbian Feminism |last2={{!}}Khaxas |first2=Elizabeth |publisher=Cassell |isbn=0304332038 |editor-last=Reinfelder |editor-first=Monika |location=London |pages=[https://archive.org/details/amazontozamitowa00rein/page/113 113] |chapter=Lesbians in Namibia |chapter-url=https://archive.org/details/amazontozamitowa00rein/page/113}}</ref> Fa Namibia e ne e tsaya boipuso ka 1990, molaomotheo o mosha o ne wa tlhomamisa “ditshwanelo tse di lekanang le tse di ka se amogiweng tsa maloko otlhe a lelapa la motho […] go sa kgathalesege lotso, mmala, tlholego, bong, bodumedi, tumelo kana maemo mo setšhabeng kana mo itsholelo.”<ref>{{Cite web |title=The Constitution of The Republic of Namibia |url=http://www.orusovo.com/namcon/}}</ref> Le fa go ntse jalo, ditshireletso tsa ditshwanelo tsa batho ka fa tlase ga molao, di ne di sa bonale ka metlha mo tirisong. Setlhopha sa Sister Namibia se ne sa tlhamiwa ke [[Elizabeth Khaxis]] le Liz Frank ka ntlha ya go lemoga ga bone gore basadi ba le bantsi kwa Namibia ba ne ba sa itse le gore ba na le ditshwanelo tsa setho. Maikaelelo a Sister Namibia Collective e ne e le go tlamela ka thuto le tshedimosetso ka ga ditshwanelo tsa basadi tsa semolao le go tlamela ka didirisiwa le bokgoni gore basadi ba kgone go batla ditshwanelo tsa bone.<ref name=":3">{{Cite book |last={{!}}Khaxas |first=Elizabeth |year=2001 |title=Holding on to the Promise: Women's Human Rights and the Beijing +5 Review |publisher=Rutgers Center for Women's Global Leadership |isbn=0971141207 |editor-last=Meillon |editor-first=Cynthia |location=New Brunswick, NJ |pages=60 |chapter=Organizing for Sexual Rights: The Namibian Women's Manifesto}}</ref> Setlhopha se ne se dira ka tsela e e sa tlhomamang mo dingwageng tsa ntlha se sena kago kgotsa badiri ba ba duelwang. Tiro ya yone e kgolo ka nako eo e ne e le go gatisa Sister Namibia Magazine “go bua kgatlhanong le mefuta yotlhe ya kgatelelo le go tlhaola basadi, le go kwala basadi gape mo ditsong tsa Namibia.”<ref name=":7">{{Cite book |last=Frank |first=Liz |year=1996 |title=Amazon to Zami: Towards a Global Lesbian Feminism |url=https://archive.org/details/amazontozamitowa00rein/page/110 |last2={{!}}Khaxas |first2=Elizabeth |publisher=Cassell |isbn=0304332038 |editor-last=Reinfelder |editor-first=Monika |location=London |pages=[https://archive.org/details/amazontozamitowa00rein/page/110 110]}}</ref> Lokwalo lo ne lwa tlhamiwa ka didirisiwa tse dinnye ke baithaopi ba ba neng ba kopana kwa matlong a maloko.<ref>{{Cite book |last=Currier |first=Ashley |year=2016 |title=Understanding Southern Social Movements |last2=Thomann |first2=Matthew |publisher=Routledge |isbn=978-1138898004 |editor-last=Fadaee |editor-first=Simin |location=Abingdon, Oxon, UK |pages=95 |chapter=Gender and sexual diversity organizing in Africa}}</ref> Mokaedi wa ga jaana ke [[Vida de Voss]].<ref>{{Cite web |date=30 June 2014 |title=Contact us |url=https://sisternamibia.com/contact-us/ |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180909073852/https://sisternamibia.com/contact-us/ |archive-date=9 September 2018 |access-date=6 November 2017 |website=sisternamibia.com}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |date=30 June 2014 |title=Vision |url=https://sisternamibia.com/about/vision/ |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180909073811/https://sisternamibia.com/about/vision/ |archive-date=9 September 2018 |access-date=6 November 2017 |website=sisternamibia.com}}</ref> === Bobueledi jwa LGBTIQ === == Thuto le bobegadikgang == === ''Lokwalo lwa Sister Namibia'' === ''Lokwalo lwa Sister Namibia'' le ntse le gatisiwa makgetlho a le mantsi ka ngwaga fa e sale ka 1989 ka dipuo di le tharo: [[Sekgowa|Seesemane]], [[Seburu|Seaforikanse]], le [[Seshiwambo]]. Lokwalo lono lo dirisiwa go "lemosa basadi, banna le bašha ka ditsela tse ditsamaiso tsa sepolotiki, loago, setso, semolao le tsa itsholelo tsa maatla di laolang basetsana le basadi ka tsone."<ref>{{Cite web |last=Frank |first=Liz |title=Sister Namibia: Fighting for all human rights for all women |url=http://agi.ac.za/sites/agi.ac.za/files/fa_6_profile_1.pdf}}</ref> E akaretsa diporofaele tsa basadi ba ba nang le tlhotlheletso mmogo le mekwalo e e mangaga, ditshekatsheko go tswa mo dibukeng tse di akareditsweng mo lefelong la bone la metswedi, le mekwalo ya tshedimosetso e e tlhalosang ka botlalo ditlhogo jaaka tirisodikgoka kgatlhanong le basadi, basadi mo pusong ya Namibia, le dikgang tsa botsogo jwa basadi.<ref name=":8" /> Lekwalo lono lo anamisiwa kotara nngwe le nngwe go ralala Namibia. Foromo ya peeletso e teng mo maranyaneng a bone go dira diotara tsa boditšhabatšhaba. Mabolokelo a dikgatiso tse di simolotseng ka ya ntlha, e e gatisitsweng ka Phukwi 1989, e teng le mo maranyaneng a bone. Maikaelelo a Sister Namibia ka lokwalo lono ke go tlhoma mogopolo mo dikgannyeng tse basadi ba Namibia ba lebaganeng le tsone. Gape ba batla gore basadi ba kgone go itlhalosa ka ditshwantsho tse di kwadilweng le tsa botaki, ba lemoge dikgang tse di jaaka letlhoo la batswantle le go dirisiwa botlhaswa mo itsholelong, le go gwetlha kgatelelo ka thuto.<ref name=":8">{{Cite book |last=Shapiro |first=Janet |year=1998 |title=I am a Woman: an Evaluation Report on the Sister Namibia Collective. |publisher=Nell and Shapiro |location=Johannesburg, South Africa |pages=2}}</ref> === Lefelo la Didirisiwa === === Bobegadikgang jwa botsalano === === Dikopano le Dithuto se ka dipuisano === == Dikgato == == Metswedi == cwxvx60mz8kgdoao6tpdm3iji9rj6u7 49975 49974 2026-05-14T19:19:44Z KatieKea 10150 Created by translating the page "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1351292250|Sister Namibia]]" 49975 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Sister Namibia''', yo pele a neng a itsege jaaka '''Sister Namibia Collective''', ke mokgatlho wa basadi o o sa tseyeng letlhakore o ebile e se wa puso (NGO) o o kwa [[Windhoek]], [[Namibia]]. Mokgatlho ono o tlhomilwe ka 1989 pele ga Namibia e bona boipuso go tswa mo go [[Aforika Borwa|Aforikaborwa]]. Sister Namibia e buelela ditshwanelo tsa basadi e bile e nna le seabe mo ditirong tse di rotloetsang tekatekano e e tletseng ya bong mo lefatsheng le le se nang tirisodikgoka, tlhaolele le kgatelelo.<ref name=":0">{{Cite journal |last=Frank |first=Liz |last2={{!}}Khaxas |first2=Elizabeth |year=2006 |title=Sister Namibia: Fighting for All Human Rights for All Women |journal=Feminist Africa |volume=6 |pages=83}}</ref> Go tloga fa o tlhongwa, tiro e kgolo ya mokgatlho ono e ntse e le go tlhagisa Lokwalo la Sister Namibia. Ka dingwaga tsa bo 1990 Sister Namibia e ne ya atolosa ditiro tsa yone go akaretsa mananeo a thuto, dipatlisiso, go nna le seabe mo metsweding ya dikgang, le ditiro tsa setso go tshegetsa ditshwanelo tsa basadi.<ref>{{Cite book |last=Boslaugh |first=Sarah |year=2013 |title=The Multimedia Encyclopedia of Women in Today's World |publisher=SAGE Publications |editor-last=Stange |editor-first=Mary Zeiss |location=Thousand Oaks, CA |pages=1803–1805 |doi=10.4135/9781452270388.n391 |editor-last2=Oyster |editor-first2=Carol K. |editor-last3=Sloan |editor-first3=Jane E.}}</ref> == Ditso == === Tshimologo === Go tlhamiwa ga Sister Namibia Collective go latela kgang ya kgololosego ya Namibia. Morago ga Ntwa ya Lefatshe ya ntlha, [[Kgolagano ya Ditšhaba]] e ne ya laela gore Namibia, e ka nako eo e neng e itsege jaaka [[Aforika Borwa Bophirima]], e laolwe ke [[Aforika Borwa|Aforikaborwa]]. Ga se fela gore [[tlhaolele]] e ne ya gapelediwa ka fa tlase ga puso ya Aforika Borwa, mme le ditshwanelo tsa basadi di ne tsa thibelwa. E re ka basadi ba ba nyetsweng ba ne ba tsewa e le bana ba bannye kafa molaong, ba ne ba ka kgona go dira ditirisano tsa semolao fela fa banna ba bone ba ba naya tetla.<ref name=":1">{{Cite book |last=Frank |first=Liz |year=2000 |title=Lesbian Histories and Cultures |publisher=Garland |isbn=0815319207 |editor-last=Zimmerman |editor-first=Bonnie |location=New York |pages=[https://archive.org/details/encyclopediaofle00bzim/page/532 532] |chapter=Namibia |chapter-url=https://archive.org/details/encyclopediaofle00bzim/page/532}}</ref> Basadi ba Namibia ba ne ba nna le karolo e e botlhokwa ya boeteledipele jwa sepolotiki le jwa sesole mo ntweng e telele ya boipuso mme baeteledipele bano ba ne ba netefatsa gore ditshwanelo tsa basadi di nna karolo ya serala sa kgololesego.<ref name=":2">{{Cite book |last=Frank |first=Liz |year=1996 |title=Amazon to Zami: Towards a Global Lesbian Feminism |last2={{!}}Khaxas |first2=Elizabeth |publisher=Cassell |isbn=0304332038 |editor-last=Reinfelder |editor-first=Monika |location=London |pages=[https://archive.org/details/amazontozamitowa00rein/page/113 113] |chapter=Lesbians in Namibia |chapter-url=https://archive.org/details/amazontozamitowa00rein/page/113}}</ref> Fa Namibia e ne e tsaya boipuso ka 1990, molaomotheo o mosha o ne wa tlhomamisa “ditshwanelo tse di lekanang le tse di ka se amogiweng tsa maloko otlhe a lelapa la motho […] go sa kgathalesege lotso, mmala, tlholego, bong, bodumedi, tumelo kana maemo mo setšhabeng kana mo itsholelo.”<ref>{{Cite web |title=The Constitution of The Republic of Namibia |url=http://www.orusovo.com/namcon/}}</ref> Le fa go ntse jalo, ditshireletso tsa ditshwanelo tsa batho ka fa tlase ga molao, di ne di sa bonale ka metlha mo tirisong. Setlhopha sa Sister Namibia se ne sa tlhamiwa ke [[Elizabeth Khaxis]] le Liz Frank ka ntlha ya go lemoga ga bone gore basadi ba le bantsi kwa Namibia ba ne ba sa itse le gore ba na le ditshwanelo tsa setho. Maikaelelo a Sister Namibia Collective e ne e le go tlamela ka thuto le tshedimosetso ka ga ditshwanelo tsa basadi tsa semolao le go tlamela ka didirisiwa le bokgoni gore basadi ba kgone go batla ditshwanelo tsa bone.<ref name=":3">{{Cite book |last={{!}}Khaxas |first=Elizabeth |year=2001 |title=Holding on to the Promise: Women's Human Rights and the Beijing +5 Review |publisher=Rutgers Center for Women's Global Leadership |isbn=0971141207 |editor-last=Meillon |editor-first=Cynthia |location=New Brunswick, NJ |pages=60 |chapter=Organizing for Sexual Rights: The Namibian Women's Manifesto}}</ref> Setlhopha se ne se dira ka tsela e e sa tlhomamang mo dingwageng tsa ntlha se sena kago kgotsa badiri ba ba duelwang. Tiro ya yone e kgolo ka nako eo e ne e le go gatisa Sister Namibia Magazine “go bua kgatlhanong le mefuta yotlhe ya kgatelelo le go tlhaola basadi, le go kwala basadi gape mo ditsong tsa Namibia.”<ref name=":7">{{Cite book |last=Frank |first=Liz |year=1996 |title=Amazon to Zami: Towards a Global Lesbian Feminism |url=https://archive.org/details/amazontozamitowa00rein/page/110 |last2={{!}}Khaxas |first2=Elizabeth |publisher=Cassell |isbn=0304332038 |editor-last=Reinfelder |editor-first=Monika |location=London |pages=[https://archive.org/details/amazontozamitowa00rein/page/110 110]}}</ref> Lokwalo lo ne lwa tlhamiwa ka didirisiwa tse dinnye ke baithaopi ba ba neng ba kopana kwa matlong a maloko.<ref>{{Cite book |last=Currier |first=Ashley |year=2016 |title=Understanding Southern Social Movements |last2=Thomann |first2=Matthew |publisher=Routledge |isbn=978-1138898004 |editor-last=Fadaee |editor-first=Simin |location=Abingdon, Oxon, UK |pages=95 |chapter=Gender and sexual diversity organizing in Africa}}</ref> === Bobueledi jwa LGBTIQ === Ka 1993 Sister Namibia Collective e ne ya atolosa maikaelelo a yone a go buelela go nna mokgatlho wa ntlha wa Namibia go sireletsa ka matlhagatlhaga ditshwanelo tsa batho ba ba ratanang le ba bong jo bo tshwanang.<ref name=":7">{{Cite book |last=Frank |first=Liz |year=1996 |title=Amazon to Zami: Towards a Global Lesbian Feminism |url=https://archive.org/details/amazontozamitowa00rein/page/110 |last2={{!}}Khaxas |first2=Elizabeth |publisher=Cassell |isbn=0304332038 |editor-last=Reinfelder |editor-first=Monika |location=London |pages=[https://archive.org/details/amazontozamitowa00rein/page/110 110]}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book |last={{!}}Khaxas |first=Elizabeth |year=2001 |title=Holding on to the Promise: Women's Human Rights and the Beijing +5 Review |publisher=Rutgers Center for Women's Global Leadership |editor-last=Meillon |editor-first=Cynthia |location=New Brunswick, NJ |pages=61 |chapter=Organizing for Sexual Rights: The Namibian Women’s Manifesto}}</ref> Lokwalo lwa Sister Namibia o ne wa simolola go akaretsa dikgang ka matshelo le dikgaratlho tsa basadi ba ba ratanang le ba bong jo bo tshwanang le jwa bone fa Collective yone e ne ya nna mogwetlhi yo o tlhamaletseng wa letlhoo la batho ba bong jo bo tshwanang mo dikgannyeng. Thatano ka bong jo bo tshwanang e ne e se kgang e e neng e ngangisanwa ka yone phatlalatsa mo dingwageng tsa ntlha tsa boipuso jwa Namibia, mme morago ga gore Tautona wa Zimbabwe [[Robert Mugabe]] a kgale baratani ba bong jo bo tshwanang a re ke “ba ba kwa tlase ga dikolobe le dintša” le gore “ga se SeAforika” ka 1995 go phatlaladiwe thata, badiredibagolo ba Namibia ba ne ba latela.<ref name=":4">{{Cite book |last=Long |first=Scott |year=2003 |title=More than a Name: State-Sponsored Homophobia and Its Consequences in Southern Africa |url=https://archive.org/details/morethannamestat00long/page/1 |last2=Brown |first2=A. Widney |last3=Cooper |first3=Gail |publisher=Human Rights Watch |isbn=1564322866 |location=New York |pages=[https://archive.org/details/morethannamestat00long/page/1 1]}}</ref> Ka Phalane 1995 [[Hadino Hishongwa]], Mothusa-Tona wa Namibia wa Ditsha, Go Fudusiwa ga Batho le go Tsosolosa, o ne a bolelela mmegadikgang mongwe gore go ratana ka bong bo tshwana le “kankere kana AIDS” mme a akantsha gore go ratana ka bong ba “ariwe go tlosa matute a e seng a tlholego.”<ref>{{Cite book |last=Long |first=Scott |year=2003 |title=More than a Name: State-Sponsored Homophobia and Its Consequences in Southern Africa |url=https://archive.org/details/morethannamestat00long/page/25 |last2=Brown |first2=A. Widney |last3=Cooper |first3=Gail |publisher=Human Rights Watch |isbn=1564322866 |location=New York |pages=[https://archive.org/details/morethannamestat00long/page/25 25]}}</ref> Sister Namibia o ne a ntsha karabo e e neng e tshegediwa ke molaomotheo wa Namibia jaana: “Re dumela gore banna le basadi ba ba ratanang le ba bangwe ba tshwanetse go nna le ditshwanelo tse di tshwanang le tsa batho ba bong jo bo sa tshwaneng le bone mo dikarolong tsotlhe tsa botshelo.”<ref name=":5">{{Cite book |last=Rothschild |first=Cynthia |year=2005 |title=Written Out: How Sexuality Is Used to Attack Women's Organizing |publisher=International Gay and Lesbian Human Rights Commission and Center for Women's Global Leadership |isbn=0971141231 |editor-last=Long |editor-first=Scott |location=New York and New Brunswick, NJ |pages=164 |editor-last2=Fried |editor-first2=Susana T.}}</ref> Ka Sedimonthole 1996 kwa Bokopanong jwa boraro jwa Basadi ba South West Africa People's Organization (SWAPO) kwa [[Gobabis]], Tautona wa Namibia [[Sam Nujoma]] o ne a tswa mo puong ya gagwe e a neng a e baakantse mme a tlhagisa gore batho ba ba ratanang le batho ba bong jo bo tshwanang ba ne ba dirisa puso ya batho ka batho ya Namibia botlhaswa mme a bolela gore “go tshwanetse ga tsewa dikgato tsotlhe tse di tlhokegang go re lwantsha bana ba rona mo tsela e e sa siamang batho ba ba ratanang ka bong jo bo tshwanang ba tshwanetse go kgalwa le go ganwa mo setšhabeng sa rona.”<ref>{{Cite book |last=Rothschild |first=Cynthia |year=2005 |title=Written Out: How Sexuality Is Used to Attack Women's Organizing |publisher=International Gay and Lesbian Human Rights Commission and Center for Women's Global Leadership |isbn=0971141231 |editor-last=Long |editor-first=Scott |location=New York and New Brunswick, NJ |pages=163 |editor-last2=Fried |editor-first2=Susana T.}}</ref> Sister Namibia o ne a batla gore Nujoma a kope maitshwarelo mme a kopa gore batho ba Namibia ba “eme mmogo gone jaanong mme ba bue kgatlhanong le seno kgotsa mofuta ope fela wa puo ya letlhoo le kgatelelo kgatlhanong le leloko lepe la merafe ya rona.” Ka ntlha ya tshwetso ya yone ya go ema kgatlhanong le badirelapuso go sireletsa ditshwanelo tsa batho ba ba seng bantsi ba bong, le ka ntlha ya go akaretsa mantswe a basadi ba ba ratanang ka bong jo bo tshwanang le batho ba ba ratanang le bong ka bobedi mo Lekwalong lwa Sister Namibia, [[International Gay and Lesbian Human Rights Commission (IGLHRC)]] e ne ya naya Sister Namibia seetsele sa [[Felipa de Souza Award]].<ref name=":1">{{Cite book |last=Frank |first=Liz |year=2000 |title=Lesbian Histories and Cultures |publisher=Garland |isbn=0815319207 |editor-last=Zimmerman |editor-first=Bonnie |location=New York |pages=[https://archive.org/details/encyclopediaofle00bzim/page/532 532] |chapter=Namibia |chapter-url=https://archive.org/details/encyclopediaofle00bzim/page/532}}</ref><ref>{{Cite journal |year=1997 |title=An Award Came our Way |journal=Sister Namibia |volume=9 |issue=2 |pages=16}}</ref> Mo tshimologong ya 1997, go tsibogela ditshwaelo tsa go ila batho ba bong jo bo tshwanang tse di neng tsa dirwa ke Tautona Sam Nujoma, Sister Namibia o ne a tlamela ka lefelo la dikopano mme a thusa go tlhoma [[Namibia's Rainbow Project|The Rainbow Project]], e leng mafaratlhatlha a go buelela le go ema nokeng banna ba ba ratanang le ba bong jo bo tshwanang kwa Namibia.<ref>{{Cite journal |last=Frank |first=Liz |last2={{!}}Khaxas |first2=Elizabeth |year=2006 |title=Sister Namibia: Fighting for All Human Rights for All Women |journal=Feminist Africa |volume=6 |pages=85}}</ref> == Thuto le bobegadikgang == === ''Lokwalo lwa Sister Namibia'' === ''Lokwalo lwa Sister Namibia'' le ntse le gatisiwa makgetlho a le mantsi ka ngwaga fa e sale ka 1989 ka dipuo di le tharo: [[Sekgowa|Seesemane]], [[Seburu|Seaforikanse]], le [[Seshiwambo]]. Lokwalo lono lo dirisiwa go "lemosa basadi, banna le bašha ka ditsela tse ditsamaiso tsa sepolotiki, loago, setso, semolao le tsa itsholelo tsa maatla di laolang basetsana le basadi ka tsone."<ref>{{Cite web |last=Frank |first=Liz |title=Sister Namibia: Fighting for all human rights for all women |url=http://agi.ac.za/sites/agi.ac.za/files/fa_6_profile_1.pdf}}</ref> E akaretsa diporofaele tsa basadi ba ba nang le tlhotlheletso mmogo le mekwalo e e mangaga, ditshekatsheko go tswa mo dibukeng tse di akareditsweng mo lefelong la bone la metswedi, le mekwalo ya tshedimosetso e e tlhalosang ka botlalo ditlhogo jaaka tirisodikgoka kgatlhanong le basadi, basadi mo pusong ya Namibia, le dikgang tsa botsogo jwa basadi.<ref name=":8" /> Lekwalo lono lo anamisiwa kotara nngwe le nngwe go ralala Namibia. Foromo ya peeletso e teng mo maranyaneng a bone go dira diotara tsa boditšhabatšhaba. Mabolokelo a dikgatiso tse di simolotseng ka ya ntlha, e e gatisitsweng ka Phukwi 1989, e teng le mo maranyaneng a bone. Maikaelelo a Sister Namibia ka lokwalo lono ke go tlhoma mogopolo mo dikgannyeng tse basadi ba Namibia ba lebaganeng le tsone. Gape ba batla gore basadi ba kgone go itlhalosa ka ditshwantsho tse di kwadilweng le tsa botaki, ba lemoge dikgang tse di jaaka letlhoo la batswantle le go dirisiwa botlhaswa mo itsholelong, le go gwetlha kgatelelo ka thuto.<ref name=":8">{{Cite book |last=Shapiro |first=Janet |year=1998 |title=I am a Woman: an Evaluation Report on the Sister Namibia Collective. |publisher=Nell and Shapiro |location=Johannesburg, South Africa |pages=2}}</ref> === Lefelo la Didirisiwa === == Dikgato == == Metswedi == 5y8xcaiqka6u13udpzhidn1ax3cjno8