Wikipedia warwiki https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Syahan_nga_Pakli MediaWiki 1.46.0-wmf.24 first-letter Medya Pinaurog Hiruhimangraw Gumaramit Hiruhimangaw hiton gumaramit Wikipedia Hiruhimangraw hiton Wikipedia Paypay Hiruhimangraw hiton paypay MedyaWiki Hiruhimangraw hiton MedyaWiki Batakan Hiruhimangraw hiton batakan Bulig Hiruhimangaw hiton bulig Kaarangay Hiruhimangraw hiton kaarangay TimedText TimedText talk Module Module talk Event Event talk 0 4775 7782593 7782575 2026-04-19T17:53:15Z Exec8 12087 7782593 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Image:Ph locator davao del norte sawata.svg|280px|right|MMapa han Davao del Norte nga nagpapakita kon hain nahamutangan an San Isidro]] {{Philippine Census | title = Sensus han Populasyon <br> San Isidro, Davao del Norte | 1990 = | 1995 = | 2000 = | 2007 = 24696 | 2010 = 25548 | 2015 = 26651 | 2020 = | 2025 = | 2030 = |}} An '''Sawata''' usa nga [[bungto Pilipinhon|bungto]] ha [[lalawigan Pilipinhon|lalawigan]] han [[Davao del Norte|Davao del Norte]] ha [[Pilipinas]]. Ginhimo an bungto han tuig [[2003]] pinaagi han Republic Act 9265. Han Abril 11, 2026, an mga lokal nga botante hini nga munisipyo nagbotos nga balyuan an ngaran han munisipyo tikang ha San Isidro ngadto ha Sawata subay han Republic Act No. 11814. ==Mga Baranggay== An Sawata ginbahin ngadto hin napulo kag tulo (13) nga mga [[baranggay]]. * Dacudao * Datu Balong * Igangon * Kipalili * Libuton * Linao * Mamangan * Monte Dujali * Pinamuno * Sabangan * San Miguel * Santo Niño * Sawata ==Mga Sumpay ha Gawas== *[http://www.nscb.gov.ph/activestats/psgc/default.asp Philippine Standard Geographic Code] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120413163013/http://www.nscb.gov.ph/activestats/psgc/default.asp |date=2012-04-13 }} *[http://www.t-macs.com/kiso/local/ 2000 Philippine Census Information] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20050923180448/http://www.t-macs.com/kiso/local/ |date=2005-09-23 }} {{Davao del Norte}} [[Category:Mga Bungto han Davao del Norte]] n2hv7ep3jo4i6d8r18j22r5v322p0lm 7782594 7782593 2026-04-19T17:53:24Z Exec8 12087 7782594 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Image:Ph locator davao del norte sawata.svg|280px|right|MMapa han Davao del Norte nga nagpapakita kon hain nahamutangan an San Isidro]] {{Philippine Census | title = Sensus han Populasyon <br> Sawata, Davao del Norte | 1990 = | 1995 = | 2000 = | 2007 = 24696 | 2010 = 25548 | 2015 = 26651 | 2020 = | 2025 = | 2030 = |}} An '''Sawata''' usa nga [[bungto Pilipinhon|bungto]] ha [[lalawigan Pilipinhon|lalawigan]] han [[Davao del Norte|Davao del Norte]] ha [[Pilipinas]]. Ginhimo an bungto han tuig [[2003]] pinaagi han Republic Act 9265. Han Abril 11, 2026, an mga lokal nga botante hini nga munisipyo nagbotos nga balyuan an ngaran han munisipyo tikang ha San Isidro ngadto ha Sawata subay han Republic Act No. 11814. ==Mga Baranggay== An Sawata ginbahin ngadto hin napulo kag tulo (13) nga mga [[baranggay]]. * Dacudao * Datu Balong * Igangon * Kipalili * Libuton * Linao * Mamangan * Monte Dujali * Pinamuno * Sabangan * San Miguel * Santo Niño * Sawata ==Mga Sumpay ha Gawas== *[http://www.nscb.gov.ph/activestats/psgc/default.asp Philippine Standard Geographic Code] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120413163013/http://www.nscb.gov.ph/activestats/psgc/default.asp |date=2012-04-13 }} *[http://www.t-macs.com/kiso/local/ 2000 Philippine Census Information] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20050923180448/http://www.t-macs.com/kiso/local/ |date=2005-09-23 }} {{Davao del Norte}} [[Category:Mga Bungto han Davao del Norte]] hdaiuj1xtftjla2zpacqgn5sxmol1g9 0 7305 7782600 7643969 2026-04-20T08:38:00Z CommonsDelinker 126 Replacing Panorámica_interior_del_Teatro_Colón_(cropped).jpg with [[File:Panorámica_interior_del_Teatro_Colón.jpg]] (by [[:c:User:CommonsDelinker|CommonsDelinker]] because: [[:c:COM:Duplicate|Duplicate]]: Exact or scaled-down duplicate: [[:c::File:Panorám 7782600 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Panorámica interior del Teatro Colón.jpg|thumb|Tyatro]] [[File:Bernhardt_Hamlet2.jpg|thumb]] An '''tyatro''' o '''teatro''' (tikang han [[Kinatsila]] "''teatro''", nga tikang han [[Griyego nga yinaknan|Griyego]] "theatron", ''θέατρον'', nga nangangahulogan "lugar hin pagkita") amo in sanga han pagpasundayag nga mga arte nga ginhuhubad nga ano an "nahihinabo kon in usa o damo pa nga mga tawo, nga nahibulag ha taknan ngan/o lugar, nagpapasundayag han ira kalugaringon ha iba o mga iba."<ref>Bernard Beckerman, head of Hofstra University's department of drama, in his book, ''Dynamics of Drama''</ref> Ha hini nga haluag nga kahubad, an tyatro nakada tikang han kahadto nga mga panahon, komo resulta han pagkaruyag hin tawo hin pagsumat hin istorya. Tikang han pagtikang hini, nagkaada hin damo nga forma an tyatro, nga agsob maggamit hin mga elemento sugad hin pagyakan, pagsinyal, musika, sayaw, ngan ispektakulo, nga ginkombina han iba nga mga pagpasundayag nga mga arte, pati gihapon han visual nga gma arte, ngadto hin usa nga artistiko nga forma. == Mga reperensya == {{reflist}} ==Mga pagkukuhaan== {{refbegin|colwidth=30em}} * Aston, Elaine, and George Savona. 1991. ''Theatre as Sign-System: A Semiotics of Text and Performance''. London and New York: Routledge. ISBN 978-0-415-04932-0. * Banham, Martin, ed. 1998. ''The Cambridge Guide to Theatre.'' Cambridge: Cambridge UP. ISBN 0-521-43437-8. * Beacham, Richard C. 1996. ''The Roman Theatre and Its Audience.'' Cambridge, MA: Harvard UP. ISBN 978-0-674-77914-3. * Benedetti, Jean. 1999. ''Stanislavski: His Life and Art''. Revised edition. Original edition published in 1988. London: Methuen. ISBN 0-413-52520-1. * ---. 2005. ''The Art of the Actor: The Essential History of Acting, From Classical Times to the Present Day.'' London: Methuen. ISBN 0-413-77336-1. * ---. 2008. "Stanislavski on Stage". In Dacre and Fryer (2008, 6–9). * [[Walter Benjamin|Benjamin, Walter]]. 1928. ''The Origin of German Tragic Drama.'' Trans. John Osborne. London and New York: Verso, 1998. ISBN 1-85984-899-0. * Brown, John Russell. 1997. ''What is Theatre?: An Introduction and Exploration.'' Boston and Oxford: Focal P. ISBN 978-0-240-80232-9 . * Brandon, James R., ed. 1997. ''The Cambridge Guide to Asian Theatre.''' 2nd, rev. ed. Cambridge: Cambridge UP. ISBN 978-0-521-58822-5. * Burt, Daniel S. 2008. ''The Drama 100: A Ranking of the Greatest Plays of All Time.'' New York: Facts on File. ISBN 978-0-8160-6073-3. * Carlson, Marvin. 1993. ''Theories of the Theatre: A Historical and Critical Survey from the Greeks to the Present.'' Expanded ed. Ithaca and London: Cornell UP. ISBN 0-8014-8154-6. * Carnicke, Sharon M. 1998. ''Stanislavsky in Focus''. Russian Theatre Archive Ser. London: Harwood Academic Publishers. ISBN 90-5755-070-9. * ---. 2000. "Stanislavsky's System: Pathways for the Actor". In Hodge (2000, 11–36). * Counsell, Colin. 1996. ''Signs of Performance: An Introduction to Twentieth-Century Theatre.'' London and New York: Routledge. ISBN 978-0-415-10643-6. * Dacre, Kathy, and Paul Fryer, eds. 2008. ''Stanislavski on Stage.'' Sidcup, Kent: Stanislavski Centre Rose Bruford College. ISBN 1-903454-01-8. * Deal, William E. 2007. ''Handbook to Life in Medieval and Early Modern Japan.'' Oxford: Oxford UP. ISBN 978-0-19-533126-4. * [[Gilles Deleuze|Deleuze, Gilles]] and [[Félix Guattari]]. 1972. ''[[Anti-Œdipus]]''. Trans. Robert Hurley, Mark Seem and Helen R. Lane. London and New York: Continuum, 2004. Vol. 1 . New Accents Ser. London and New York: Methuen. ISBN 0-416-72060-9. * Dukore, Bernard F., ed. 1974. ''Dramatic Theory and Criticism: Greeks to Grotowski''. Florence, KY: Heinle & Heinle. ISBN 978-0-03-091152-1. * Elam, Keir. 1980. ''The Semiotics of Theatre and Drama''. New Accents Ser. London and New York: Routledge. ISBN 978-0-415-03984-0. * Felski, Rita, ed. 2008. ''Rethinking Tragedy.'' Baltimore: Johns Hopkins UP. ISBN 0-8018-8740-2. * [[Francis Fergusson|Fergusson, Francis]]. 1949. ''The Idea of a Theater: A Study of Ten Plays, The Art of Drama in a Changing Perspective.'' Princeton, NJ: Princeton UP, 1968. ISBN 0-691-01288-1. * Gauss, Rebecca B. 1999. ''Lear's Daughters: The Studios of the Moscow Art Theatre 1905–1927''. American University Studies ser. 26 Theatre Arts, vol. 29. New York: Peter Lang. ISBN 978-0-8204-4155-9. * Gordon, Mel. 1983. ''[[Lazzi]]: The Comic Routines of the Commedia dell'Arte''. New York: Performing Arts Journal. ISBN 0-933826-69-9. * Gordon, Robert. 2006. ''The Purpose of Playing: Modern Acting Theories in Perspective.'' Ann Arbor: U of Michigan P. ISBN 978-0-472-06887-6. * Harrison, Martin. 1998. ''The Language of Theatre''. London: Routledge. ISBN 978-1-85754-374-2. * [[Phyllis Hartnoll|Hartnoll, Phyllis]], ed. 1983. ''The Oxford Companion to the Theatre''. 4th ed. Oxford: Oxford UP. ISBN 978-0-19-211546-1. * Hodge, Alison, ed. 2000. ''Twentieth-Century Actor Training''. London and New York: Routledge. ISBN 978-0-415-19452-5. * Janko, Richard, trans. 1987. ''Poetics with Tractatus Coislinianus, Reconstruction of Poetics II and the Fragments of the On Poets.'' By [[Aristotle]]. Cambridge: Hackett. ISBN 978-0-87220-033-3. * [[Keith Johnstone|Johnstone, Keith]]. 1981. ''Impro: Improvisation and the Theatre'' Rev. ed. London: Methuen, 2007. ISBN 0-7136-8701-0. * Jones, John Bush. 2003. ''Our Musicals, Ourselves: A Social History of the American Musical Theatre.'' Hanover: Brandeis UP. ISBN 1-58465-311-6. * Kuritz, Paul. 1988. ''The Making of Theatre History.'' Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice Hall. ISBN 978-0-13-547861-5. * Leach, Robert. 1989. ''Vsevolod Meyerhold''. Directors in perspective ser. Cambridge: Cambridge UP. ISBN 978-0-521-31843-3. * ---. 2004. ''Makers of Modern Theatre: An Introduction''. London: Routledge. ISBN 978-0-415-31241-7. * Leach, Robert, and Victor Borovsky, eds. 1999. ''A History of Russian Theatre.'' Cambridge: Cambridge UP. ISBN 978-0-521-03435-7. * Meyer-Dinkgräfe, Daniel. 2001. ''Approaches to Acting: Past and Present.'' London and New York: Continuum. ISBN 978-0-8264-7879-5. * [[Vsevolod Meyerhold|Meyerhold, Vsevolod]]. 1991. ''Meyerhold on Theatre''. Ed. and trans. Edward Braun. Revised edition. London: Methuen. ISBN 978-0-413-38790-5. * Milling, Jane, and Graham Ley. 2001. ''Modern Theories of Performance: From Stanislavski to Boal''. Basingstoke, Hampshire and New York: Palgrave. ISBN 978-0-333-77542-4. * Mitter, Shomit. 1992. ''Systems of Rehearsal: Stanislavsky, Brecht, Grotowski and Brook.'' London and NY: Routledge. ISBN 978-0-415-06784-3. * Moreh, Shmuel. 1986. "Live Theater in Medieval Islam." In ''Studies in Islamic History and Civilization in Honour of Professor David Ayalon.'' Ed. Moshe Sharon. Cana, Leiden: Brill. 565–601. ISBN 978-965-264-014-7. * O'Brien, Nick. 2010. ''Stanislavski In Practise''. London: Routledge. ISBN 978-0415568432. * [[Patrice Pavis|Pavis, Patrice]]. 1998. ''Dictionary of the Theatre: Terms, Concepts, and Analysis.'' Trans. Christine Shantz. Toronto and Buffalo: U of Toronto P. ISBN 978-0-8020-8163-6. * Peterson, Richard A. 1982. "Five Constraints on the Production of Culture: Law, Technology, Market, Organizational Structure and Occupational Careers." ''The Journal of Popular Culture'' 16.2: 143–153. * Pfister, Manfred. 1977. ''The Theory and Analysis of Drama''. Trans. John Halliday. European Studies in English Literature Ser. Cambridige: Cambridge University Press, 1988. ISBN 978-0-521-42383-0. * Rayner, Alice. 1994. ''To Act, To Do, To Perform: Drama and the Phenomenology of Action.'' Theater: Theory/Text/Performance Ser. Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Press. ISBN 978-0-472-10537-3. * [[Rush Rehm|Rehm, Rush]]. 1992. ''Greek Tragic Theatre.'' Theatre Production Studies ser. London and New York: Routledge. ISBN 0-415-11894-8. * Richmond, Farley. 1998. "India." In Banham (1998, 516–525). * Richmond, Farley P., Darius L. Swann, and Phillip B. Zarrilli, eds. 1993. ''Indian Theatre: Traditions of Performance.'' U of Hawaii P. ISBN 978-0-8248-1322-2. * Roach, Joseph R. 1985. ''The Player's Passion: Studies in the Science of Acting''. Theater:Theory/Text/Performance Ser. Ann Arbor: U of Michigan P. ISBN 978-0-472-08244-5. * Speirs, Ronald, trans. 1999. ''The Birth of Tragedy and Other Writings.'' By [[Friedrich Nietzsche]]. Ed. Raymond Geuss and Ronald Speirs. Cambridge Texts in the History of Philosophy ser. Cambridge: Cambridge UP. ISBN 0-521-63987-5. * [[Viola Spolin|Spolin, Viola]]. 1967. ''Improvisation for the Theater''. Third rev. ed Evanston, Il.: Northwestern University Press, 1999. ISBN 0-8101-4008-X. * Taxidou, Olga. 2004. ''Tragedy, Modernity and Mourning''. Edinburgh: Edinburgh UP. ISBN 0-7486-1987-9. * Ward, A. C. 1945. ''Specimens of English Dramatic Criticism XVII-XX Centuries.'' The World's Classics ser. Oxford: Oxford UP, 2007. ISBN 978-1-4086-3115-7. * [[Raymond Williams|Williams, Raymond]]. 1966. ''Modern Tragedy''. London: Chatto & Windus. ISBN 0-7011-1260-3. {{refend}} ==Mga sumpay ha gawas== {{Wikiversity|Collaborative play writing}} {{Wikibooks|History of Western Theatre: Greeks to Elizabethans}} {{Wikibooks|History of Western Theatre: 17th Century to Now}} {{commons}} {{Library resources box |by=no |onlinebooks=no |others=no |about=yes |label=Theatre }} <!-- Please do not add links to individual theatre companies, festivals, or the like. All links should be relevant to the subject of theatre in general. Also, the no-commercial-links policy includes any links to ticket shops. --> * [http://www.bl.uk/projects/theatrearchive/homepage.html Theatre Archive Project (UK)] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121031195651/http://www.bl.uk/projects/theatrearchive/homepage.html |date=2012-10-31 }} British Library & University of Sheffield. * [http://www.bris.ac.uk/theatrecollection/ University of Bristol Theatre Collection] * [http://www.arthurlloyd.co.uk Music Hall and Theatre History of Britain and Ireland] [[Category:Tyatro]] [[Category:Arte]] crq50rojzym4nev7gd9udxl2bp2s4zm 0 8568 7782599 7774787 2026-04-20T05:18:23Z InternetArchiveBot 41587 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 7782599 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox lugar <!-- See Template:Infobox settlement for additional fields and descriptions --> | name = Seoul | official_name = Nalalain nga Siyudad han Seoul | native_name = 서울 | native_name_lang = <!-- ISO 639-2 code e.g. "fr" for French. If more than one, use {{lang}} instead --> | other_name = 서울특별시<br />서울特別市 | settlement_type = Nalalain nga Siyudad <!-- transliteration(s) --------> | translit_lang1 = | translit_lang1_type = | translit_lang1_info = | translit_lang1_type1 = | translit_lang1_info1 = | translit_lang1_type2 = | translit_lang1_info2 = <!-- etc., up to translit_lang1_type6 / translit_lang1_info6 --> | translit_lang2 = | translit_lang2_type = | translit_lang2_info = | translit_lang2_type1 = | translit_lang2_info1 = | translit_lang2_type2 = | translit_lang2_info2 = | translit_lang2_info2 = <!-- etc., up to translit_lang2_type6 / translit_lang2_info6 --> <!-- images, nickname, motto ---> | image_skyline = Seoul Landmark Montage.jpg | imagesize = 300px | image_alt = | image_caption = | image_flag = | flag_size = | flag_alt = | flag_link = | image_seal = | seal_size = | seal_alt = | seal_link = | image_shield = | shield_size = | shield_alt = | shield_link = | image_blank_emblem = Seoul emblem.svg | blank_emblem_type = <!-- defaults to Logo --> | blank_emblem_size = | blank_emblem_alt = | blank_emblem_link = | nickname = | motto = | anthem = <!-- maps and coordinates ------> | image_map = Seoul SK.png | mapsize = | map_alt = | map_caption = Mapa han Salatan nga Korea nga nakalutaw an Seoul | image_map1 = | mapsize1 = | map_alt1 = | map_caption1 = | image_dot_map = | dot_mapsize = | dot_map_base_alt = | dot_map_alt = | dot_map_caption = | dot_x = |dot_y = | pushpin_map = <!-- name of a location map as per Template:Location_map --> | pushpin_label_position = <!-- position of the pushpin label: left, right, top, bottom, none --> | pushpin_label = <!-- only necessary if "name" or "official_name" are too long --> | pushpin_map_alt = | pushpin_mapsize = | pushpin_map_caption = | pushpin_map1 = | pushpin_label_position1 = | pushpin_label1 = <!-- only necessary if "name" or "official_name" are too long --> | pushpin_map_alt1 = | pushpin_mapsize1 = | pushpin_map_caption1 = | latd = |latm = |lats = |latNS = | longd = |longm = |longs = |longEW = | coor_pinpoint = <!-- to specify exact location of coordinates (was coor_type) --> | coordinates_type = | coordinates_display = inline,title | coordinates_footnotes = <!-- for references: use <ref> tags --> <!-- location ------------------> | subdivision_type = Nasod | subdivision_name = Salatan nga Korea | subdivision_type1 = | subdivision_name1 = | subdivision_type2 = | subdivision_name2 = <!-- etc., subdivision_type6 / subdivision_name6 --> <!-- established ---------------> | established_title = <!-- Settled --> | established_date = | established_title1 = <!-- Incorporated (town) --> | established_date1 = | established_title2 = <!-- Incorporated (city) --> | established_date2 = | established_title3 = | established_date3 = | extinct_title = | extinct_date = | founder = | named_for = <!-- seat, smaller parts -------> | seat_type = <!-- defaults to: Seat --> | seat = | parts_type = <!-- defaults to: Boroughs --> | parts_style = <!-- list, coll (collapsed list), para (paragraph format) --> | parts = <!-- parts text, or header for parts list --> | p1 = | p2 = <!-- etc., up to p50: for separate parts to be listed--> <!-- government type, leaders --> | government_footnotes = <!-- for references: use <ref> tags --> | government_type = | leader_party = | leader_title = | leader_name = <!-- add &nbsp; 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Liverpudlian for someone from Liverpool --> | population_note = <!-- demographics (section 1) --> | demographics_type1 = | demographics1_footnotes = <!-- for references: use <ref> tags --> | demographics1_title1 = | demographics1_info1 = <!-- etc., up to demographics1_title5 / demographics1_info5 --> <!-- demographics (section 2) --> | demographics_type2 = | demographics2_footnotes = <!-- for references: use <ref> tags --> | demographics2_title1 = | demographics2_info1 = <!-- etc., up to demographics2_title5 / demographics2_info5 --> <!-- time zone(s) --------------> | timezone1 = | utc_offset1 = | timezone1_DST = | utc_offset1_DST = | timezone2 = | utc_offset2 = | timezone2_DST = | utc_offset2_DST = <!-- postal codes, area code ---> | postal_code_type = <!-- enter ZIP code, Postcode, Post code, Postal code... --> | postal_code = | postal2_code_type = <!-- enter ZIP code, Postcode, Post code, Postal code... --> | postal2_code = | area_code_type = <!-- defaults to: Area code(s) --> | area_code = | geocode = | iso_code = | registration_plate = <!-- twin cities ---------------> | twin1 = | twin1_country = | twin2 = | twin2_country = <!-- etc., up to twin9 / twin9_country --> <!-- blank fields (section 1) --> | blank_name_sec1 = | blank_info_sec1 = | blank1_name_sec1 = | blank1_info_sec1 = | blank2_name_sec1 = | blank2_info_sec1 = <!-- etc., blank6_name_sec1 / blank6_info_sec1 --> <!-- blank fields (section 2) --> | blank_name_sec2 = | blank_info_sec2 = | blank1_name_sec2 = | blank1_info_sec2 = | blank2_name_sec2 = | blank2_info_sec2 = <!-- etc., blank6_name_sec2 / blank6_info_sec2 --> <!-- website, footnotes --------> | website = | footnotes = }} An '''Seoul''' (<small>kaluwás han Ininglis</small>{{IPAc-en|s|oʊ|l|}}, sugad han ''soul''; {{lang-ko|서울}} {{IPA-ko|sʌ.ul||ko-Seoul.ogg}}; {{Literal translation|"Pamunuan"}} o '''Seúl''')<!--please do not repeat info already in infobox, e.g. Korean: 서울특별시-->, opisyal nga pagtawag an '''Nalalain nga Syudad han Seoul''', amo an [[Pamunuan nga syudad|pamunuan]]<ref name=Capital>{{cite web |url=http://search.ccourt.go.kr/ths/pr/ths_pr0101_P1.do?seq=0&cname=&eventNum=12741&eventNo=2004헌마554&pubFlag=0&cId=010200 |script-title=ko:신행정수도의건설을위한특별조치법위헌확인 |publisher=Constitutional Court of Korea}}</ref> ngan gidako-i nga [[metropolis]] han [[Salatan nga Korea]].<ref name=DPRK>Ugsa han 1972, an Seoul an "de jure" nga pamunuan han [[Amihanan nga Korea|Demokratiko nga Republika han Katawhan han Korea]] (Amihanan nga Korea) sumala han [https://www.hrnk.org/uploads/pdfs/DPRK_Constitution.pdf Artikulo 103] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160914164442/http://www.hrnk.org/uploads/pdfs/DPRK_Constitution.pdf |date=2016-09-14 }} han [[Konstitusyon han Amihanan nga Korea|1948 nga konstitusyon]].</ref> Upod han nagpapalibot nga metropolis han [[Incheon]] ngan han [[Gyeonggi|lalawigan han Gyeonggi]], naghihimo an Seoul han sentro han [[Pamunuan nga Langyab han Seoul]]. Gingranggo an Seoul nga usá nga alpha nga syudad han kalibotan ngan iní amo an [[Talaan hin mga syudad ha GDP|ika-4 nga gidako-i nga metropolitano nga ekonomiya]] nga mayda [[Gross domestic product|GDP]] nga US$635 ka bilyon<ref>Ha [[purchasing power parity]], kitaa an [[Talaan hin mga syudad ha GDP]].</ref> han 2014 sunod han [[Tokyo]], [[Syudad han New York]] ngan [[Los Angeles]]. An mga nabisita tikang ha langyaw nakaabot ha Seoul pinaagi han [[AREX]] tikang han [[Incheon International Airport]], nga kilalado nga ginranggo nga amo an gimaupayi nga luparan hin siyam nga sunod-sunod nga tuig (2005–2013) han [[Airports Council International]]. Han 2015, ginranggo an Seoul nga amo an ''most livable city'' (an syudad nga gima-uukyan hin duro) ha Asya upod hin ikaduha nga gidako-i hin [[kalidad hin kinabuhi]] ha kalibotan han [[Arcadis]], nga diin an [[Talaan hin mga rehiyon ha Salatan nga Korea ha GDP|GDP per capita (PPP)]] ha Seoul mga harani hin $40,000. Han 2017, ginranggo an paggasto hin pag-ukoy ha Seoul nga ika-6 ha kalibotan.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.eiu.com/public/topical_report.aspx?campaignid=WCOL2017|title=Worldwide Cost of Living 2017 – The Economist Intelligence Unit|last=Solutions|first=EIU digital|website=www.eiu.com|access-date=2020-01-19|archive-date=2017-10-10|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171010095011/https://www.eiu.com/public/topical_report.aspx?campaignid=wcol2017|url-status=}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.sustainablecitiesindex.com/|title=London Escorts – #WOW The Hottest [VERIFIED] Escorts In London..|website=www.sustainablecitiesindex.com|access-date=2020-01-19|archive-date=2020-05-31|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200531070400/http://www.sustainablecitiesindex.com/|url-status=}}</ref><ref>[https://s3.amazonaws.com/arcadis-whitepaper/arcadis-sustainable-cities-index-report.pdf Sustainable Cities Index, 2015] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160830053346/https://s3.amazonaws.com/arcadis-whitepaper/arcadis-sustainable-cities-index-report.pdf |date=2016-08-30 }}. [[Arcadis]].</ref> Han 2018, an ''real estate'' nga ''market'' han Seoul ginranggo nga ika-5 ha kalibotan tungod han presyo hin mga apartamento ha sawang o ''downtown center''.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.numbeo.com/cost-of-living/city_price_rankings?itemId=100|title=Price Rankings by City of Price per Square Meter to Buy Apartment in City Centre (Buy Apartment Price)|website=www.numbeo.com|language=en|access-date=2018-10-30}}</ref> == Pinanbasaran == {{reflist}} ==Mga sumpay ha gawas== {{Wiktionary|Seoul}} ===Mga opisyal nga sityo=== {{commons|Seoul}} {{Wikivoyage}} * [http://english.seoul.go.kr/ Seoul Metropolitan Government] ===Turismo ngan pag-uukoy nga impormasyon=== *[http://www.visitseoul.net/ i Tour Seoul]&nbsp;– The Official Seoul Tourism Guide Site *[https://youtube.com/visitseoul VisitSeoul]&nbsp;– The Official Seoul Tourism Guide YouTube Channel *[http://www.theseoulguide.com/ Seoul Travel Guide]&nbsp;– Travel information for visitors to Seoul ====Mga mapa==== * [http://maps.visitseoul.net/index.jsp?lang=eng Seoul Map Browser] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110126101418/http://maps.visitseoul.net/index.jsp?lang=eng |date=2011-01-26 }} (from Seoul Metropolitan Government web site) * [http://www.seoulmetro.co.kr/station/eng/linemap.action Seoul subway map] ===Mga ritrato=== * [http://www.seoulsnapshots.com/ Seoul Snapshots] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160110182715/http://seoulsnapshots.com/ |date=2016-01-10 }} * [http://www.lovely-seoul.jimdo.com/ Pictures of Seoul] * [http://seoulstreetart.com/ Seoul Street Art & Graffiti] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150222032809/http://www.seoulstreetart.com/ |date=2015-02-22 }} [[Kaarangay:Mga ulohan ha Asya]] [[Kaarangay:Seoul]] [[Kaarangay:Salatan nga Korea]] [[Kaarangay:Mga lalawigan, metropolitano nga syudad ngan ispisyal nga syudad han Salatan nga Korea]] gujslsl69uz8a1wo4u1n50x14viqirm 0 10278 7782587 7646130 2026-04-19T11:59:59Z InternetArchiveBot 41587 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 7782587 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox Nasod |native_name = ''République Démocratique du Congo'' |conventional_long_name = Republika Demokratika han Congo |common_name = the Democratic Republic of the Congo |image_flag = Flag of the Democratic Republic of the Congo.svg |image_coat =Coat of arms of the Democratic Republic of the Congo (grey spear).svg |national_motto = ''Justice – Paix – Travail''{{nbsp|2}}<small>([[French language|French]])<br />"Justice – Peace – Work"</small> |image_map = Democratic Republic of the Congo (orthographic projection).svg |national_anthem = [[Debout Congolais]] |official_languages = [[French language|French]] |regional_languages = [[Lingala language|Lingala]], [[Kikongo language|Kikongo]], [[Swahili language|Swahili]], [[Tshiluba language|Tshiluba]] |demonym = Congolese |capital = [[Kinshasa]]^a |latd=4 |latm=19 |latNS=S |longd=15 |longm=19 |longEW=E |largest_city = capital |government_type = [[Semi-presidential system|Semi-presidential]] [[republic]] |leader_title1 = [[President of the Democratic Republic of the Congo|President]] |leader_name1 = [[Félix Thisekedi]] |leader_title2 = [[Prime Minister of the Democratic Republic of the Congo|Prime Minister]] |leader_name2 = [[Jean-Michel Sama Lukonde]] |area_km2 = 2,344,858 |area_sq_mi = 905,355 <!--Do not remove per [[WP:MOSNUM]]--> |area_rank = 12th |area_magnitude = 1 E+12 |percent_water = 3.3 |population_estimate = 68,692,542<ref name=cia>{{cite web |author=Central Intelligence Agency |authorlink=CIA |publisher=[[The World Factbook]] |title=Democratic Republic of the Congo |url=https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/cg.html | date = 2009 |accessdate=9 Enero 2010 |archive-date=10 Agosto 2016 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160810035132/https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/cg.html |url-status=dead }}</ref> |population_estimate_year = July 2009 |population_estimate_rank = 19th |population_census = 29,673,000 |population_census_year = 1984 |population_density_km2 = 29.3 |population_density_sq_mi = 75.9 <!--Do not remove per [[WP:MOSNUM]]--> |population_density_rank = 182nd |GDP_PPP_year = 2008 |GDP_PPP = $20.738 billion<ref name=imf2>{{cite web|url=http://www.imf.org/external/pubs/ft/weo/2009/02/weodata/weorept.aspx?sy=2006&ey=2009&scsm=1&ssd=1&sort=country&ds=.&br=1&c=636&s=NGDPD%2CNGDPDPC%2CPPPGDP%2CPPPPC%2CLP&grp=0&a=&pr.x=60&pr.y=11 |title=Democratic Republic of the Congo|publisher=International Monetary Fund|accessdate=2009-10-01}}</ref> |GDP_PPP_rank= 120 |GDP_PPP_per_capita = $329<ref name=imf2/> |GDP_PPP_per_capita_rank= 180 |GDP_nominal_year = 2008 |GDP_nominal = $11.629 billion<ref name=imf2/> |GDP_nominal_rank= 118 |GDP_nominal_per_capita = $185<ref name=imf2/> |GDP_nominal_per_capita_rank= 178 |HDI_year = 2009<ref>http://hdr.undp.org/en/reports/global/hdr2009/</ref> |HDI = {{increase}} 0.389 |HDI_rank = 176 |HDI_category = <font color="#e0584e">low</font> |FSI = 105.5 {{decrease}} 4.6 |FSI_year = 2007 |FSI_rank = 7th |FSI_category = <font color="#FF0000">Alert</font> |sovereignty_type = [[Independence]] |established_event1 = from [[Belgium]] |established_date1 = 30 Hunyo 1960 |currency = [[Congolese franc]] |currency_code = CDF |time_zone = [[West Africa Time|WAT]], [[Central Africa Time|CAT]] |utc_offset = +1 to +2 |time_zone_DST = ''not observed'' |utc_offset_DST = +1 to +2 |drives_on = right |cctld = [[.cd]] |calling_code = 243 |footnotes = ^a Estimate is based on [[Regression analysis|regression]]; other PPP figures are extrapolated from the latest International Comparison Programme benchmark estimates. }}An '''Demokratika nga Republika han Congo''' (puyde liwat '''Republika Demokratika han Congo'''), diri angay malipat ha sapit nga lain nga '''Nasod han [[Congo]]''', amo an usa ka nasod han [[Africa]]. An kapital amo an syudad han [[Kinshasa]]. ==Mga lalawigan ha Demokratika nga Republika han Congo== [[Paypay:Provinces de la République démocratique du Congo - 2005.svg|thumbnail|250px|Mapa han mga lalawigan han Demokratika nga Republika han Congo]] {| style="background:transparent;" | <!----First column----> {| class="wikitable" border="1" ! !! Lalawigan !!style="font-size:90%;"| Kapital</tr> | 1. || [[Kinshasa]] ||style="font-size:90%;"| [[Kinshasa]]</tr> | 2. || [[Kongo Central|Kongo central]] ||style="font-size:90%;"| [[Matadi]]</tr> | 3. || [[Kwango (lalawigan)|Kwango]] ||style="font-size:90%;"| [[Kenge]]</tr> | 4. || [[Kwilu (lalawigan)|Kwilu]] ||style="font-size:90%;"| [[Kikwit]]</tr> | 5. || [[Mai-Ndombe (lalawigan)|Mai-Ndombe]] ||style="font-size:90%;"| [[Inongo]]</tr> | 6. || [[Kasai (lalawigan)|Kasaï]] ||style="font-size:90%;"| [[Luebo]]</tr> | 7. || [[Lulua (lalawigan)|Lulua]] ||style="font-size:90%;"| [[Kananga]]</tr> | 8. || [[Kasai-oriental (lalawigan)|Kasaï oriental]] ||style="font-size:90%;"| [[Mbuji-Mayi]]</tr> | 9. || [[Lomami (lalawigan)|Lomami]] ||style="font-size:90%;"| [[Kabinda]]</tr> | 10. || [[Sankuru (lalawigan)|Sankuru]] ||style="font-size:90%;"| [[Lodja]]</tr> | 11. || [[Maniema (lalawigan)|Maniema]] ||style="font-size:90%;"| [[Kindu]]</tr> | 12. || [[Sud-Kivu (lalawigan)|Sud-Kivu]] ||style="font-size:90%;"| [[Bukavu]]</tr> | 13. || [[Nord-Kivu (lalawigan)|Nord-Kivu]] ||style="font-size:90%;"| [[Goma]]</tr> |} | <!----Second column----> {| class="wikitable" border="1" ! !! Lalawigan !!style="font-size:90%;"| Kapital</tr> | 14. || [[Ituri (lalawigan)|Ituri]] ||style="font-size:90%;"| [[Bunia]]</tr> | 15. || [[Haut-Uele (lalawigan)|Haut-Uele]] ||style="font-size:90%;"| [[Isiro]]</tr> | 16. || [[Tshopo (lalawigan)|Tshopo]] ||style="font-size:90%;"| [[Kisangani]]</tr> | 17. || [[Bas-Uele (lalawigan)|Bas-Uele]] ||style="font-size:90%;"| [[Buta, Bas-Uele|Buta]]</tr> | 18. || [[Nord-Ubangi (lalawigan)|Nord-Ubangi]] ||style="font-size:90%;"| [[Gbadolite]]</tr> | 19. || [[Mongala (lalawigan)|Mongala]] ||style="font-size:90%;"| [[Lisala]]</tr> | 20. || [[Sud-Ubangi (lalawigan)|Sud-Ubangi]] ||style="font-size:90%;"| [[Gemena]]</tr> | 21. || [[Équateur (lalawigan)|Équateur]] ||style="font-size:90%;"| [[Mbandaka]]</tr> | 22. || [[Tshuapa (lalawigan)|Tshuapa]] ||style="font-size:90%;"| [[Boende]]</tr> | 23. || [[Tanganyika (lalawigan)|Tanganyika]] ||style="font-size:90%;"| [[Kalemie]]</tr> | 24. || [[Haut-Lomami (lalawigan)|Haut-Lomami]] ||style="font-size:90%;"| [[Kamina]]</tr> | 25. || [[Lualaba (lalawigan)|Lualaba]] ||style="font-size:90%;"| [[Kolwezi]]</tr> | 26. || [[Haut-Katanga (lalawigan)|Haut-Katanga]] ||style="font-size:90%;"| [[Lubumbashi]]</tr> |} |} ==Pinanbasaran== {{reflist}} ==Padugang nga barasahon== {{refbegin|30em}} * Clark, John F., ''The African Stakes of the Congo War'', 2004. * {{cite book| last=Devlin| first=Larry| authorlink=Larry Devlin| title=Chief of Station, Congo: A Memoir of 1960–67| url=https://archive.org/details/chiefofstationco0000devl| publisher=PublicAffairs| location=New York| date = 2007| isbn=978-1-58648-405-7}}. * Drummond, Bill and Manning, Mark, ''The Wild Highway'', 2005. * Edgerton, Robert, ''The Troubled Heart of Africa: A History of the Congo.'' St. Martin's Press, December 2002. * Exenberger, Andreas/Hartmann, Simon. [http://eeecon.uibk.ac.at/wopec2/repec/inn/wpaper/2007-31.pdf ''The Dark Side of Globalization. The Vicious Cycle of Exploitation from World Market Integration: Lesson from the Congo''], Working Papers in Economics and Statistics 31, University Innsbruck 2007. * Exenberger, Andreas/Hartmann, Simon. [http://vkc.library.uu.nl/vkc/seh/research/Lists/Events/Attachments/6/Paper.ExenbergerHartmann.pdf ''Doomed to Disaster? Long-term Trajectories of Exploitation in the Congo] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110901165807/http://vkc.library.uu.nl/vkc/seh/research/Lists/Events/Attachments/6/Paper.ExenbergerHartmann.pdf |date=2011-09-01 }}, Paper to be presented at the Workshop "Colonial Extraction in the Netherlands Indies and Belgian Congo: Institutions, Institutional Change and Long Term Consequences", Utrecht 3–4 Disyembre 2010. * Gondola, Ch. Didier, "The History of Congo", Westport: Greenwood Press, 2002. * Joris, Lieve, translated by Waters, Liz, ''The Rebels' Hour'', Atlantic, 2008. * Justenhoven, Heinz-Gerhard; Ehrhart, Hans Georg. Intervention im Kongo: eine kritische Analyse der Befriedungspolitik von UN und EU. Stuttgart: Kohlhammer, 2008. (In German) ISBN 978-3-17-020781-3. * [[Barbara Kingsolver|Kingsolver, Barbara]]. ''[[The Poisonwood Bible]]'' HarperCollins, 1998. * Larémont, Ricardo René, ed. 2005. ''Borders, nationalism and the African state''. Boulder, Colorado and London: Lynne Rienner Publishers. * Lemarchand, Reni and Hamilton, Lee; ''Burundi: Ethnic Conflict and Genocide.'' Woodrow Wilson Center Press, 1994. * Mealer, Bryan: "All Things Must Fight To Live", 2008. ISBN 1-59691-345-2. * [[Linda Melvern|Melvern, Linda]], ''Conspiracy to Murder: The Rwandan Genocide and the International Community''. Verso, 2004. * Miller, Eric: "The Inability of Peacekeeping to Address the Security Dilemma", 2010. ISBN 978-3-8383-4027-2. * Mwakikagile, Godfrey, ''Nyerere and Africa: End of an Era'', Third Edition, New Africa Press, 2006, "Chapter Six: Congo in The Sixties: The Bleeding Heart of Africa", pp.&nbsp;147 – 205, ISBN 978-0-9802534-1-2; Mwakikagile, Godfrey, ''Africa and America in The Sixties: A Decade That Changed The Nation and The Destiny of A Continent'', First Edition, New Africa Press, 2006, ISBN 978-0-9802534-2-9. * Nzongola-Ntalaja, Georges, ''The Congo from Leopold to Kabila: A People's History'', 2002. * O'Hanlon, Redmond, ''Congo Journey'', 1996. * O'Hanlon, Redmond, ''No Mercy: A Journey into the Heart of the Congo'', 1998. * Prunier, Gérard, ''Africa's World War: Congo, the Rwandan Genocide, and the Making of a Continental Catastrophe'', 2011 (also published as ''From Genocide to Continental War: The Congolese Conflict and the Crisis of Contemporary Africa: The Congo Conflict and the Crisis of Contemporary Africa''). * Renton, David; Seddon, David; Zeilig, Leo. ''The Congo: Plunder and Resistance'', 2007. ISBN 978-1-84277-485-4. * Reyntjens, Filip, ''The Great African War: Congo and Regional Geopolitics, 1996–2006 '', 2009. * Rorison, Sean, ''Bradt Travel Guide: Congo&nbsp; — Democratic Republic/Republic'', 2008. * Schulz, Manfred. ''Entwicklungsträger in der DR Kongo: Entwicklungen in Politik, Wirtschaft, Religion, Zivilgesellschaft und Kultur'', Berlin: Lit, 2008, (in German) ISBN 978-3-8258-0425-1. * Stearns, Jason: ''Dancing in the Glory of Monsters: the Collapse of the Congo and the Great War of Africa'', Public Affairs, 2011. * Tayler, Jeffrey, ''Facing the Congo'', 2001. * Turner, Thomas, ''The Congo Wars: Conflict, Myth and Reality'', 2007. * Wrong, Michela, ''In the Footsteps of Mr. Kurtz: Living on the Brink of Disaster in Mobutu's Congo''. {{refend}} * Osman, Mohamed Omer Guudle(November,2011) Africa: A rich Continent where poorest people live, The Case of DR Congo and the exploitation of the World Market ==Mga sumpay ha gawas== {{Sister project links|voy=Democratic Republic of the Congo}} {{Commons category|Mines in the Democratic Republic of the Congo}} * [https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/world-leaders-1/world-leaders-c/congo-democratic-republic-of-the.html Chief of State and Cabinet Members] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090506023504/https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/world-leaders-1/world-leaders-c/congo-democratic-republic-of-the.html |date=2009-05-06 }} * [http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/africa/country_profiles/1076399.stm Country Profile] from the [[BBC News]] * {{CIA World Factbook link|cg|Democratic Republic of the Congo}} * [http://ucblibraries.colorado.edu/govpubs/for/DRCongo.htm Democratic Republic of the Congo] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080727023932/http://ucblibraries.colorado.edu/govpubs/for/DRCongo.htm |date=2008-07-27 }} from ''UCB Libraries GovPubs'' * {{dmoz|Regional/Africa/Congo,_Democratic_Republic_of_the}} * {{Wikiatlas|Democratic Republic of the Congo}} * [http://www.reliefweb.int/rw/dbc.nsf/doc104?OpenForm&rc=1&cc=cod Humanitarian information coverage on ReliefWeb] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110126123858/http://www.reliefweb.int/rw/dbc.nsf/doc104?OpenForm&rc=1&cc=cod |date=2011-01-26 }} * [http://www.globalissues.org/article/87/the-democratic-republic-of-congo The Democratic Republic of Congo from Global Issues] * {{cite web |url=http://www-sul.stanford.edu/depts/ssrg/africa/zaire.html |title=Democratic Republic of the Congo |work=Africa South of the Sahara: Selected Internet Resources |publisher=Stanford University |location=USA |editor=Karen Fung }} [[Kaarangay:Nasod]] [[Kaarangay:Demokratika nga Republika han Congo]] t8ycavdbiot1i1lugpu4b1l0l1cds3e 0 78393 7782601 2195303 2026-04-20T08:52:03Z -wuppertaler 63767 photo added 7782601 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Stadt Regen 2.jpeg|thumb]] An '''Regen''' amo in usa ka munisipalidad ha distrito han [[Regen (distrito)|Regen]], ha [[Bavaria]], [[Alemanya]]. {{Mga syudad ngan mga bungto ha Regen (distrito)}} {{turók}} {{Commonscat|Regen}} [[Category:Mga munisipalidad ha Bavaria]] [[Category:Distrito han Regen]] 4v3gan6i3assogd1sqbvhginkrb3doh 0 83162 7782595 2200286 2026-04-19T18:00:46Z -wuppertaler 63767 photo added 7782595 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Adelschlag Filialkirche von O.JPG|thumb]] An '''Adelschlag''' amo in usa ka munisipalidad ha distrito han [[Eichstätt (distrito)|Eichstätt]], ha [[Bavaria]], [[Alemanya]]. {{Mga syudad ngan mga bungto ha Eichstätt (distrito)}} {{turók}} {{Commonscat|Adelschlag}} [[Kaarangay:Mga munisipalidad ha Bavaria]] [[Kaarangay:Distrito han Eichstätt]] td5hsu69luq0ss3l0w1yh4wy7d9okr8 0 468330 7782598 7504119 2026-04-19T21:16:58Z CommonsDelinker 126 Replacing Magellanic-penguin02.jpg with [[File:Magellanic-penguin.jpg]] (by [[:c:User:CommonsDelinker|CommonsDelinker]] because: [[:c:COM:Duplicate|Duplicate]]: Exact or scaled-down duplicate: [[:c::File:Magellanic-penguin.jpg|]]). 7782598 wikitext text/x-wiki {{botmade|Lsjbot|Aves|date=2013-03}} {{Taxobox | name = ''Spheniscus magellanicus'' | status = NT | image = Magellanic-penguin.jpg | image_caption = | domain = | regnum = [[Animalia]] | phylum = [[Chordata]] | classis = [[Aves]] | ordo = [[Ciconiiformes]] | familia = [[Spheniscidae]] | genus = [[Spheniscus]] | species = '''Spheniscus magellanicus''' | binomial = Spheniscus magellanicus | binomial_authority = (J. R. Forster, 1781) | range_map = | range_map_caption = | image2 = | image2_caption = | subphylum = [[Vertebrata]] | synonyms = | status_ref = <ref name = "iucn"/> | status_system = iucn3.1 }} An '''''Spheniscus magellanicus'''''<ref name = "col3"/><ref name = "col411"/><ref name = "col412"/> in uska species han [[Aves]] nga syahan ginhulagway ni J. R. Forster hadton 1781. An ''Spheniscus magellanicus'' in nahilalakip ha [[genus]] nga ''[[Spheniscus]]'', ngan [[familia]] nga [[Spheniscidae]].<ref name = "COL"/><ref name = "source"/> Ginklasipika han [[IUCN]] an species komo [[harani ha karat-an]].<ref name = "iucn"/> Waray hini subspecies nga nakalista.<ref name = "COL"/> Tinatawag gihapon ini nga '''pinggwino ni Magallanes''' ha dungog han maglalayag-nga-explorador nga hi [[Fernando de Magallanes]] nga nakakitâ hiní nga mga tamsi han 1520. Usá liwat nga tawag hini '''pinggwino patagónico'''. ==Mga kasarigan== <references> <ref name = "COL">{{cite web |url= https://catalogueoflife.org/annual-checklist/2011/search/all/key/spheniscus+magellanicus/match/1|title= Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life: 2011 Annual Checklist.|author= Bisby F.A., Roskov Y.R., Orrell T.M., Nicolson D., Paglinawan L.E., Bailly N., Kirk P.M., Bourgoin T., Baillargeon G., Ouvrard D. (ed.)| date = 2011|publisher= Species 2000: Reading, UK.|accessdate= 24 Septyembre 2012}}</ref> <ref name = "col3"> (1996) , database, NODC Taxonomic Code</ref> <ref name = "col411">Gill, Frank, and Minturn Wright (2006) , Birds of the World: Recommended English Names</ref> <ref name = "col412"> (2007) , website, Zoonomen - Zoological Nomenclature Resource, 2007.04.20</ref> <ref name = "source">''ITIS: The Integrated Taxonomic Information System''. Orrell T. (custodian), 26 Abril 2011</ref> <ref name = "iucn">{{IUCN2012.2|assessors= | date = 2012|id= 106003863|title= Spheniscus magellanicus|downloaded= 24 Oktubre 2012}}</ref> </references> ==Mga sumpay ha gawas== {{Commons category|Spheniscus magellanicus}} {{Wikispecies|Spheniscus magellanicus|''Spheniscus magellanicus''}} [[Kaarangay:Spheniscus]] 29z00u2p0r1vcfwr7l7627ovljww7dp 0 1835881 7782592 7053134 2026-04-19T16:48:40Z Xocolatl 66254 ([[c:GR|GR]]) [[c:COM:FR|File renamed]]: [[File:Starr 020501-0031 Hypericum canariense.jpg]] → [[File:Starr 020501-0031 Olla v-nigrum.jpg]] [[c:COM:FR#FR3|Criterion 3]] (obvious error) · plant species [[c::Category:Hypericum canariense|Hypericum canariense]] isn't pictured 7782592 wikitext text/x-wiki {{botmade|Lsjbot|Coleoptera|date=2013-09}} {{Taxobox | name = ''Olla v-nigrum'' | status = | image = | image_caption = | domain = | regnum = [[Animalia]] | phylum = [[Arthropoda]] | classis = [[Insecta]] | ordo = [[Coleoptera]] | familia = [[Coccinellidae]] | genus = [[Olla]] | species = '''Olla v-nigrum''' | binomial = Olla v-nigrum | binomial_authority = ([[Étienne Mulsant|Mulsant]], 1866) | range_map = | range_map_caption = | image2 = | image2_caption = | subphylum = [[Hexapoda]] | superfamilia = [[Cucujoidea]] | synonyms = }} An '''''Olla v-nigrum'''''<ref name = "col3"/><ref name = "col31321"/><ref name = "col31323"/><ref name = "col32174"/> in uska species han [[Coleoptera]] nga syahan ginhulagway ni [[Étienne Mulsant]] hadton 1866. An ''Olla v-nigrum'' in nahilalakip ha [[genus]] nga ''[[Olla]]'', ngan [[familia]] nga [[Coccinellidae]].<ref name = "COL"/><ref name = "source"/> Waray hini subspecies nga nakalista.<ref name = "COL"/> ==Mga kasarigan== <references> <ref name = "COL">{{cite web |url= https://catalogueoflife.org/annual-checklist/2011/search/all/key/olla+v-nigrum/match/1|title= Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life: 2011 Annual Checklist.|author= Bisby F.A., Roskov Y.R., Orrell T.M., Nicolson D., Paglinawan L.E., Bailly N., Kirk P.M., Bourgoin T., Baillargeon G., Ouvrard D. (ed.)| date = 2011|publisher= Species 2000: Reading, UK.|accessdate= 24 Septyembre 2012}}</ref> <ref name = "col3"> (1996) , database, NODC Taxonomic Code</ref> <ref name = "col31321">Gordon, Robert D. (1985) The Coccinellidae (Coleoptera) of America North of Mexico, Journal of the New York Entomological Society, vol. 93, no. 1</ref> <ref name = "col31323"> (2005) , database, Hawaiian Arthropod Checklist Database</ref> <ref name = "col32174">Belicek, Joseph (1976) Coccinellidae of western Canada and Alaska with analyses of the transmontane zoogeographic relationships between the fauna of British Columbia and Alberta (Insecta: Coleoptera: Coccinellidae), Quaestiones Entomologicae, vol. 12, no. 4</ref> <ref name = "source">''ITIS: The Integrated Taxonomic Information System''. Orrell T. (custodian), 26 Abril 2011</ref> </references> ==Mga sumpay ha gawas== {{Commons category|Olla v-nigrum}} ==Image gallery== <gallery> File:Starr 020501-0031 Olla v-nigrum.jpg File:Starr 020501-0032 Hypericum canariense.jpg File:Starr 020501-0033 Hypericum canariense.jpg </gallery> [[Kaarangay:Olla]] 7zkk9gx21c5zo2pk9bh0iwdtmx7qlvl 7782596 7782592 2026-04-19T20:52:46Z Xocolatl 66254 ([[c:GR|GR]]) [[c:COM:FR|File renamed]]: [[File:Starr 020501-0033 Hypericum canariense.jpg]] → [[File:Starr 020501-0033 Olla v-nigrum.jpg]] [[c:COM:FR#FR3|Criterion 3]] (obvious error) · plant species [[c::Category:Hypericum canariense|Hypericum canariense]] isn't pictured 7782596 wikitext text/x-wiki {{botmade|Lsjbot|Coleoptera|date=2013-09}} {{Taxobox | name = ''Olla v-nigrum'' | status = | image = | image_caption = | domain = | regnum = [[Animalia]] | phylum = [[Arthropoda]] | classis = [[Insecta]] | ordo = [[Coleoptera]] | familia = [[Coccinellidae]] | genus = [[Olla]] | species = '''Olla v-nigrum''' | binomial = Olla v-nigrum | binomial_authority = ([[Étienne Mulsant|Mulsant]], 1866) | range_map = | range_map_caption = | image2 = | image2_caption = | subphylum = [[Hexapoda]] | superfamilia = [[Cucujoidea]] | synonyms = }} An '''''Olla v-nigrum'''''<ref name = "col3"/><ref name = "col31321"/><ref name = "col31323"/><ref name = "col32174"/> in uska species han [[Coleoptera]] nga syahan ginhulagway ni [[Étienne Mulsant]] hadton 1866. An ''Olla v-nigrum'' in nahilalakip ha [[genus]] nga ''[[Olla]]'', ngan [[familia]] nga [[Coccinellidae]].<ref name = "COL"/><ref name = "source"/> Waray hini subspecies nga nakalista.<ref name = "COL"/> ==Mga kasarigan== <references> <ref name = "COL">{{cite web |url= https://catalogueoflife.org/annual-checklist/2011/search/all/key/olla+v-nigrum/match/1|title= Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life: 2011 Annual Checklist.|author= Bisby F.A., Roskov Y.R., Orrell T.M., Nicolson D., Paglinawan L.E., Bailly N., Kirk P.M., Bourgoin T., Baillargeon G., Ouvrard D. (ed.)| date = 2011|publisher= Species 2000: Reading, UK.|accessdate= 24 Septyembre 2012}}</ref> <ref name = "col3"> (1996) , database, NODC Taxonomic Code</ref> <ref name = "col31321">Gordon, Robert D. (1985) The Coccinellidae (Coleoptera) of America North of Mexico, Journal of the New York Entomological Society, vol. 93, no. 1</ref> <ref name = "col31323"> (2005) , database, Hawaiian Arthropod Checklist Database</ref> <ref name = "col32174">Belicek, Joseph (1976) Coccinellidae of western Canada and Alaska with analyses of the transmontane zoogeographic relationships between the fauna of British Columbia and Alberta (Insecta: Coleoptera: Coccinellidae), Quaestiones Entomologicae, vol. 12, no. 4</ref> <ref name = "source">''ITIS: The Integrated Taxonomic Information System''. Orrell T. (custodian), 26 Abril 2011</ref> </references> ==Mga sumpay ha gawas== {{Commons category|Olla v-nigrum}} ==Image gallery== <gallery> File:Starr 020501-0031 Olla v-nigrum.jpg File:Starr 020501-0032 Hypericum canariense.jpg File:Starr 020501-0033 Olla v-nigrum.jpg </gallery> [[Kaarangay:Olla]] mp0lnr247omrx2s0rl6kzlf4v85t9p7 7782597 7782596 2026-04-19T20:53:17Z Xocolatl 66254 ([[c:GR|GR]]) [[c:COM:FR|File renamed]]: [[File:Starr 020501-0032 Hypericum canariense.jpg]] → [[File:Starr 020501-0032 Olla v-nigrum.jpg]] [[c:COM:FR#FR3|Criterion 3]] (obvious error) · plant species [[c::Category:Hypericum canariense|Hypericum canariense]] isn't pictured 7782597 wikitext text/x-wiki {{botmade|Lsjbot|Coleoptera|date=2013-09}} {{Taxobox | name = ''Olla v-nigrum'' | status = | image = | image_caption = | domain = | regnum = [[Animalia]] | phylum = [[Arthropoda]] | classis = [[Insecta]] | ordo = [[Coleoptera]] | familia = [[Coccinellidae]] | genus = [[Olla]] | species = '''Olla v-nigrum''' | binomial = Olla v-nigrum | binomial_authority = ([[Étienne Mulsant|Mulsant]], 1866) | range_map = | range_map_caption = | image2 = | image2_caption = | subphylum = [[Hexapoda]] | superfamilia = [[Cucujoidea]] | synonyms = }} An '''''Olla v-nigrum'''''<ref name = "col3"/><ref name = "col31321"/><ref name = "col31323"/><ref name = "col32174"/> in uska species han [[Coleoptera]] nga syahan ginhulagway ni [[Étienne Mulsant]] hadton 1866. An ''Olla v-nigrum'' in nahilalakip ha [[genus]] nga ''[[Olla]]'', ngan [[familia]] nga [[Coccinellidae]].<ref name = "COL"/><ref name = "source"/> Waray hini subspecies nga nakalista.<ref name = "COL"/> ==Mga kasarigan== <references> <ref name = "COL">{{cite web |url= https://catalogueoflife.org/annual-checklist/2011/search/all/key/olla+v-nigrum/match/1|title= Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life: 2011 Annual Checklist.|author= Bisby F.A., Roskov Y.R., Orrell T.M., Nicolson D., Paglinawan L.E., Bailly N., Kirk P.M., Bourgoin T., Baillargeon G., Ouvrard D. (ed.)| date = 2011|publisher= Species 2000: Reading, UK.|accessdate= 24 Septyembre 2012}}</ref> <ref name = "col3"> (1996) , database, NODC Taxonomic Code</ref> <ref name = "col31321">Gordon, Robert D. (1985) The Coccinellidae (Coleoptera) of America North of Mexico, Journal of the New York Entomological Society, vol. 93, no. 1</ref> <ref name = "col31323"> (2005) , database, Hawaiian Arthropod Checklist Database</ref> <ref name = "col32174">Belicek, Joseph (1976) Coccinellidae of western Canada and Alaska with analyses of the transmontane zoogeographic relationships between the fauna of British Columbia and Alberta (Insecta: Coleoptera: Coccinellidae), Quaestiones Entomologicae, vol. 12, no. 4</ref> <ref name = "source">''ITIS: The Integrated Taxonomic Information System''. Orrell T. (custodian), 26 Abril 2011</ref> </references> ==Mga sumpay ha gawas== {{Commons category|Olla v-nigrum}} ==Image gallery== <gallery> File:Starr 020501-0031 Olla v-nigrum.jpg File:Starr 020501-0032 Olla v-nigrum.jpg File:Starr 020501-0033 Olla v-nigrum.jpg </gallery> [[Kaarangay:Olla]] 6vbaozn40yoa3rbq3yhg9v0243inn93 0 2883089 7782588 6238926 2026-04-19T16:37:47Z Sharktube2000 67002 7782588 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Taxobox | name = ''Carcharodon megalodon'' | fossil_range = | image = Megalodon shark jaws museum of natural history 068.jpg | image_caption = | regnum = [[Animalia]] | phylum = [[Chordata]] | classis = [[Chondrichthyes]] | ordo = [[Lamniformes]] | familia = [[Lamnidae]] | genus = ''[[Otodus]]'' | species = ''O. megalodon'' | binomial = ''Otodus megalodon'' | binomial_authority = ([[Louis Agassiz|Agassiz]], 1843) | synonyms = * ''Carcharocles megalodon'' * ''Carcharodon megalodon'' }} An '''''Otodus megalodon''''' in uska nawara na nga species han [[pating]] nga inmukoy handto 23 ngadto ha 2.6 milyon nga nakalabay nga tuig, hadin turutemprano nga Panahon Miocene tubtob ha kaurhian ha mga panahon Pliocene. {{turok}} fq6n48wxa2secnfcexlrh1sycm6qm3k 7782589 7782588 2026-04-19T16:38:18Z Sharktube2000 67002 7782589 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Taxobox | name = ''Carcharodon megalodon'' | fossil_range = | image = Megalodon shark jaws museum of natural history 068.jpg | image_caption = | regnum = [[Animalia]] | phylum = [[Chordata]] | classis = [[Chondrichthyes]] | ordo = [[Lamniformes]] | familia = [[Lamnidae]] | genus = ''[[Otodus]]'' | species = ''O. megalodon'' | binomial = ''Otodus megalodon'' | binomial_authority = ([[Louis Agassiz|Agassiz]], 1843) | synonyms = * ''Carcharocles megalodon'' * ''Carcharodon megalodon'' }} An '''''Otodus megalodon''''' in uska nawara na nga species han [[pating]] nga inmukoy handto 23 ngadto ha 3.58 milyon nga nakalabay nga tuig, hadin turutemprano nga Panahon Miocene tubtob ha kaurhian ha mga panahon Pliocene. {{turok}} 2qgm4sq967jq1r40r3mxuzoikvwizxn 7782590 7782589 2026-04-19T16:40:23Z Sharktube2000 67002 7782590 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Taxobox | name = ''Carcharodon megalodon'' | fossil_range = {{longitem|[[Early Miocene]]{{snd|–}}[[Early Pliocene]]}} | image = Megalodon shark jaws museum of natural history 068.jpg | image_caption = | regnum = [[Animalia]] | phylum = [[Chordata]] | classis = [[Chondrichthyes]] | ordo = [[Lamniformes]] | familia = [[Lamnidae]] | genus = ''[[Otodus]]'' | species = ''O. megalodon'' | binomial = ''Otodus megalodon'' | binomial_authority = ([[Louis Agassiz|Agassiz]], 1843) | synonyms = * ''Carcharocles megalodon'' * ''Carcharodon megalodon'' }} An '''''Otodus megalodon''''' in uska nawara na nga species han [[pating]] nga inmukoy handto 23 ngadto ha 3.58 milyon nga nakalabay nga tuig, hadin turutemprano nga Panahon Miocene tubtob ha kaurhian ha mga panahon Pliocene. {{turok}} 666atiin9xomxd713bsb846h1swu158 7782591 7782590 2026-04-19T16:40:41Z Sharktube2000 67002 7782591 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Taxobox | name = ''Otodus megalodon'' | fossil_range = {{longitem|[[Early Miocene]]{{snd|–}}[[Early Pliocene]]}} | image = Megalodon shark jaws museum of natural history 068.jpg | image_caption = | regnum = [[Animalia]] | phylum = [[Chordata]] | classis = [[Chondrichthyes]] | ordo = [[Lamniformes]] | familia = [[Lamnidae]] | genus = ''[[Otodus]]'' | species = ''O. megalodon'' | binomial = ''Otodus megalodon'' | binomial_authority = ([[Louis Agassiz|Agassiz]], 1843) | synonyms = * ''Carcharocles megalodon'' * ''Carcharodon megalodon'' }} An '''''Otodus megalodon''''' in uska nawara na nga species han [[pating]] nga inmukoy handto 23 ngadto ha 3.58 milyon nga nakalabay nga tuig, hadin turutemprano nga Panahon Miocene tubtob ha kaurhian ha mga panahon Pliocene. {{turok}} eaf7qewepvr0ud5fe0py80xk70ldlpn