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Salatan nga Apriká
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:''Ini nga barasahon mahitungod han nasod ha Apriká. Para han rehiyon han Apriká, kadto-a an [[Kasalatan nga Apriká]]''
{{Infobox country
|native_name =
{{collapsible list
|titlestyle = background:transparent;text-align:left;padding-left:2.5em;font-size:85%;<!--size of [show]/[hide] link-->
|liststyle = text-align:center;white-space:nowrap;
|title = {{resize|125%|Republic of South Africa}}
| {{small|{{nobold|''10 other official names:''<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.constitutionalcourt.org.za/site/theconstitution/thetext.htm |title=The Constitution |publisher=Constitutional Court of South Africa |accessdate=3 Septyembre 2009 |archive-date=2013-07-31 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130731185940/http://www.constitutionalcourt.org.za/site/theconstitution/thetext.htm |url-status= }}</ref>}}}}
| {{native name|af|{{small|Republiek van Suid-Afrika}}|fontsize=68%}}
| {{native name|nr|{{small|iRiphabliki yeSewula Afrika}}|fontsize=68%}}
| {{native name|xh|{{small|iRiphabliki yomZantsi Afrika}}|fontsize=68%}}
| {{native name|zu|{{small|iRiphabhuliki yaseNingizimu Afrika}}|fontsize=68%}}
| {{native name|ss|{{small|iRiphabhulikhi yeNingizimu Afrika}}|fontsize=68%}}
| {{native name|nso|{{small|Repabliki ya Afrika-Borwa}}|fontsize=68%}}
| {{native name|st|{{small|Rephaboliki ya Afrika Borwa}}|fontsize=68%}}
| {{native name|tn|{{small|Rephaboliki ya Aforika Borwa}}|fontsize=68%}}
| {{native name|ts|{{small|Riphabliki ra Afrika Dzonga}}|fontsize=68%}}
| {{native name|ve|{{small|Riphabuḽiki ya Afurika Tshipembe}}|fontsize=68%}}
}}
|common_name = South Africa
|image_flag = Flag of South Africa.svg
|alt_flag =
|image_coat = Coat of arms of South Africa (heraldic).svg
|alt_coat =
|symbol_type = Coat of arms
|national_motto = "{{unicode|!ke e: ǀxarra ǁke}}" {{small|([[ǀXam language|ǀXam]])}}<br/>{{small|"[[Unity in Diversity]]"}}
|national_anthem = [[National anthem of South Africa]]<br />[[File:South African national anthem.oga|center]]
|image_map = Location South Africa AU Africa.svg
|map_caption = {{map caption|countryprefix=|location_color=dark blue|region=Africa|region_color=dark grey|subregion=the [[African Union]]|subregion_color=light blue}}
|image_map2 = South Africa - Location Map (2013) - ZAF - UNOCHA.svg
|capital = {{unbulleted list |[[Pretoria]] {{small|(executive)}} |[[Bloemfontein]] {{small|(judicial)}} |[[Cape Town]] {{small|(legislative)}}}}
|latd= |latm= |latNS= |longd= |longm= |longEW=
|largest_city = {{nowrap|[[Johannesburg]]<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.citypopulation.de/World.html |title=Principal Agglomerations of the World |publisher=Citypopulation.de |accessdate=30 Oktubre 2011}}</ref><!--end nowrap:-->}}
|official_languages = <ref group=Note>The [[Khoi languages|Khoi]], [[Nama language|Nama]] and [[San languages]] languages, [[South African Sign Language]], German, Greek, [[Gujarati language|Gujarati]], [[Hindi language|Hindi]], Portuguese, [[Tamil language|Tamil]], [[Telegu language|Telegu]], [[Urdu language|Urdu]], Arabic, [[Hebrew language|Hebrew]], [[Sanskrit language|Sanskrit]] and "other languages used for religious purposes in South Africa" have a special status ([http://www.constitutionalcourt.org.za/site/constitution/english-web/ch1.html Chapter 1, Article 6 of the South African Constitution] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180207020120/http://www.constitutionalcourt.org.za/site/constitution/english-web/ch1.html |date=2018-02-07 }}).</ref>
{{collapsible list
|titlestyle = background:transparent;text-align:left;font-weight:normal;
|title = [[Languages of South Africa|11 languages]]
|liststyle = border-top:1px solid #aaa;
| [[Afrikaans]] | |[[Northern Sotho language|Northern Sotho]] | [[South African English|English]] | [[Southern Ndebele language|Southern Ndebele]]|[[Sotho language|Southern Sotho]] |[[Swati language|Swazi]] |[[Tsonga language|Tsonga]] |[[Tswana language|Tswana]] |[[Venda language|Venda]] |[[Xhosa language|Xhosa]] |[[Zulu language|Zulu]]
}}
|ethnic_groups =
{{unbulleted list
| {{nowrap|79.2% [[Black people|Black African]]}}
| 8.9% [[Coloured]]
| 8.9% [[White South African|White]]
| 2.5% [[Asian South African|Indian or Asian]]
| 0.5% other
}}
|ethnic_groups_year = 2011<ref name="census2011">[http://www.statssa.gov.za/census2011/documents/CensusQuestionnaires/Census%202011_q_A.pdf Census 2011 questionnaire]{{Dead link|date=January 2021 |bot=InternetArchiveBot }}</ref>
|demonym = [[Demographics of South Africa|South African]]
|government_type = [[Unitary state|Unitary]] [[Constitutional democracy|constitutional]] [[parliamentary republic]]
|leader_title1 = [[President of South Africa|President]]
|leader_name1 = [[Jacob Zuma]]
|leader_title2 = [[Deputy President of South Africa|Deputy President]]
|leader_name2 = [[Cyril Ramaphosa]]
|legislature = [[Parliament of South Africa|Parliament]]
|upper_house = [[National Council of Provinces]]
|lower_house = [[National Assembly of South Africa|National Assembly]]
|sovereignty_type = Independence
|sovereignty_note = {{nowrap|from the [[United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland|United Kingdom]]}}
|established_event1 = [[Union of South Africa|Union]]
|established_date1 = 31 Mayo 1910
|established_event2 = [[Statute of Westminster 1931|Self-governance]]
|established_date2 = 11 Disyembre 1931
|established_event3 = [[South African referendum, 1960|Republic]]
|established_date3 = 31 Mayo 1961
|area_rank = 25th
|area_magnitude = 1 E12
|area_km2 = 1,221,037
|area_sq_mi = 471,443
|area_footnote =
|percent_water = negligible
|population_estimate = 54,002,000<ref name=newpopest>{{cite web |url=http://beta2.statssa.gov.za/publications/P0302/P03022014.pdf |title=Mid-year population estimates 2014 |publisher=Statistics South Africa |format=PDF |accessdate=5 Agosto 2014 |archive-date=2014-08-08 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140808032616/http://beta2.statssa.gov.za/publications/P0302/P03022014.pdf |url-status= }}</ref>
|population_estimate_rank = 25th
|population_estimate_year = 2014
|population_census = 51,770,560<ref name="census2011" />{{rp|18}}
|population_census_year = 2011
|population_density_km2 = 42.4
|population_density_sq_mi =
|population_density_rank = 169th
|GDP_PPP = {{nowrap|$683.147 billion<ref name=imf2>{{cite web |url=http://www.imf.org/external/pubs/ft/weo/2014/02/weodata/weorept.aspx?pr.x=61&pr.y=12&sy=2012&ey=2019&scsm=1&ssd=1&sort=country&ds=.&br=1&c=199&s=NGDPD%2CNGDPDPC%2CPPPGDP%2CPPPPC&grp=0&a= |title=South Africa |publisher=International Monetary Fund |accessdate=2014-10-16}}</ref>}}
|GDP_PPP_rank = 30th
|GDP_PPP_year = 2014
|GDP_PPP_per_capita = $12,722<ref name=imf2/>
|GDP_PPP_per_capita_rank = 87th
|GDP_nominal = {{nowrap|$341.216 billion<ref name=imf2/>}}
|GDP_nominal_rank = 34th
|GDP_nominal_year = 2014
|GDP_nominal_per_capita = $6,354<ref name=imf2/>
|GDP_nominal_per_capita_rank = 88th
|Gini_year = 2009
|Gini_change = <!--increase/decrease/steady-->
|Gini = 63.1 <!--number only-->
|Gini_ref =<ref name="wb-gini">{{cite web |url=http://data.worldbank.org/indicator/SI.POV.GINI/ |title=Gini Index |publisher=World Bank |accessdate=2 Marso 2011}}</ref>
|Gini_rank = <!-- 2nd --><!-- hid rank as source not clear -->
|HDI_year = 2013<!-- Please use the year to which the data refers, not the publication year-->
|HDI_change = increase <!--increase/decrease/steady-->
|HDI = 0.658 <!--number only-->
|HDI_ref = <ref name="HDI">{{cite web |url=http://hdr.undp.org/sites/default/files/hdr14-summary-en.pdf |title=2014 Human Development Report Summary |date=2014 |accessdate=27 Hulyo 2014 |publisher=United Nations Development Programme | pages=21–25}}</ref>
|HDI_rank = 118th
|currency = [[South African rand]]
|currency_code = ZAR
|time_zone = [[South African Standard Time|SAST]]
|utc_offset = +2
|time_zone_DST = |DST_note = |utc_offset_DST =
|antipodes =
|date_format =
|drives_on = [[Right- and left-hand traffic|left]]
|calling_code = [[+27]]
|iso3166code =
|cctld = [[.za]]
}}
An '''Republika han Salatan nga Aprika''' amo an usa ka nasod han [[Aprika]]. Tutulo an kapital o ulohan hini nga nasod ngan an mga kapital amo an mga syudad han [[Pretoria]], [[Cape Town]] ngan [[Bloemfontein]]. An Pretoria amo an kapital han ehekutibo, an Cape Town an ulohan han magbabalaod o lehislatura ngan an Bloemfontein an kapital o ulohan han hukmanan o hudikatura.
==Pinanbasaran==
{{reflist}}
==Dugang nga barasahon==
{{refbegin}}
*''A History of South Africa, Third Edition''. Leonard Thompson. Yale University Press. 1 Marso 2001. 384 pages. ISBN 0-300-08776-4.
*''Economic Analysis and Policy Formulation for Post-Apartheid South Africa: Mission Report, Aug. 1991''. International Development Research Centre. IDRC Canada, 1991. vi, 46 p. Without ISBN
*''Emerging Johannesburg: Perspectives on the Postapartheid City''. Richard Tomlinson, et al. 1 Enero 2003. 336 pages. ISBN 0-415-93559-8.
*''Making of Modern South Africa: Conquest, Segregation and Apartheid''. Nigel Worden. 1 Hulyo 2000. 194 pages. ISBN 0-631-21661-8.
*''South Africa: A Narrative History''. Frank Welsh. Kodansha America. 1 Pebrero 1999. 606 pages. ISBN 1-56836-258-7.
*''South Africa in Contemporary Times''. Godfrey Mwakikagile. New Africa Press. February 2008. 260 pages. ISBN 978-0-9802587-3-8.
*''The Atlas of Changing South Africa''. A. J. Christopher. 1 Oktubre 2000. 216 pages. ISBN 0-415-21178-6.
*''The Politics of the New South Africa''. Heather Deegan. 28 Disyembre 2000. 256 pages. ISBN 0-582-38227-0.
*''Twentieth-Century South Africa''. William Beinart. Oxford University Press. 2001. 414 pages. ISBN 0-19-289318-1
{{refend}}
==Mga sumpay ha gawas==
{{Sister project links|South Africa|voy=South Africa}}
*[http://www.gov.za/ Government of South Africa]
*[https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/world-leaders-1/world-leaders-s/south-africa.html Chief of State and Cabinet Members] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20091026201501/https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/world-leaders-1/world-leaders-s/south-africa.html |date=2009-10-26 }}
*{{CIA World Factbook link|sf|South Africa}}
* [http://www.africa.com/south-africa/ South Africa] profile from [[Africa.com]]
*[http://ucblibraries.colorado.edu/govpubs/for/southafrica.htm South Africa] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081026035604/http://ucblibraries.colorado.edu/govpubs/for/southafrica.htm |date=2008-10-26 }} from ''UCB Libraries GovPubs''
*{{dmoz|Regional/Africa/South_Africa}}
*[http://www.oecd.org/southafrica/ South Africa] [[Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development|OECD]]
*[http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-africa-14094760 South Africa] from the [[BBC News]]
*[http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/555568/South-Africa South Africa] at ''[[Encyclopædia Britannica]]''
*[http://www.southafrica.info/ SouthAfrica.info] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130103142958/http://www.southafrica.info/ |date=2013-01-03 }}
*[http://www.southafrica.net/sat/content/en/za/home South Africa Tourism]
*{{Wikiatlas|South Africa}}
*{{Wayback |date=20100918054237 |url=http://www.life.com/image/first/in-gallery/43521/stunning-south-africa |title=Stunning South Africa }}{{dead link|date=July 2014}} – slideshow by ''[[Life magazine]]''
* [http://www.ifs.du.edu/ifs/frm_CountryProfile.aspx?Country=ZA Key Development Forecasts for South Africa] from [[International Futures]]
[[Kaarangay:Nasod]]
[[Kaarangay:Salatan nga Aprika]]
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Schwindegg
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[[File:GER Schwindegg, Schloss Schwindegg 0019.jpg|thumb]]
An '''Schwindegg''' amo in usa ka munisipalidad ha distrito han [[Mühldorf (distrito)|Mühldorf]], ha [[Bavaria]], [[Alemanya]].
{{Commonscat|Schwindegg}}
{{Mga syudad ngan mga bungto ha Mühldorf (distrito)}}
{{turók}}
[[Category:Mga munisipalidad ha Bavaria]]
[[Category:Distrito han Mühldorf]]
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Serafin Marabut
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Hi '''Serafin Marabut''' usa nga [[Basay, Samar|Basaynon]] nga politiko. Nagsirbe hiya nga Komisyoner han Budget ha ilarom ni Mangulo [[Manuel L. Quezon]] tikang han 1935 kutob 1941. Sumala han historiador nga hi Quintin Doroquez, hi Marabut usa nga nagbulig kan Mangulo Quezon ha paglimbong dida han 1941 nga pinil-ay patok kan [[José Avelino]]<ref>Doroquez, Quintin. ''Remembering Jose Avelino: A Heartbeat Away From the Presidency. [ika-2 nga edisyon].'' Ginmantala ha Gugma Han Samar nga websayt ha http://gugma.samarnews.net/articles/article31.htm {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120804022951/http://gugma.samarnews.net/articles/article31.htm |date=2012-08-04 }} Nobyembre 3, 2007. Ginkita dida han Agosto 28, 2012</ref>.
==Mga kasarigan==
{{reflist}}
{{turok}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Marabut, Serafin}}
[[Kaarangay:Biyograpiya]]
[[Kaarangay:Politika]]
[[Kaarangay:Mga Waraynon nga politiko]]
[[Kaarangay:Sinirangan nga Kabisay-an]]
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Orthetrum trinacria
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CommonsDelinker
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Replacing Orthetrum_trinacria.jpg with [[File:Orthetrum_julia_female,_Tanzania.jpg]] (by [[:c:User:CommonsDelinker|CommonsDelinker]] because: [[:c:COM:FR|File renamed]]: [[:c:COM:FR#FR3|Criterion 3]] (obvious error) · Wrong ID, the white appendages are an
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{{botmade|Lsjbot|Odonata|date=2013-07}}
{{Taxobox
| name = ''Orthetrum trinacria''
| status = LC
| image = Orthetrum julia female, Tanzania.jpg
| image_caption =
| domain =
| regnum = [[Animalia]]
| phylum = [[Arthropoda]]
| classis = [[Insecta]]
| ordo = [[Odonata]]
| familia = [[Libellulidae]]
| genus = [[Orthetrum]]
| species = '''Orthetrum trinacria'''
| binomial = Orthetrum trinacria
| binomial_authority =
| range_map =
| range_map_caption =
| image2 =
| image2_caption =
| subphylum = [[Hexapoda]]
| superfamilia = [[Libelluloidea]]
| synonyms =
| status_ref = <ref name = "iucn"/>
| status_system = iucn3.1
}}
An '''''Orthetrum trinacria'''''<ref name = "COL"/> in uska species han [[Odonata]]. An ''Orthetrum trinacria'' in nahilalakip ha [[genus]] nga ''[[Orthetrum]]'', ngan [[familia]] nga [[Libellulidae]].<ref name = "COL"/><ref name = "source"/> Ginklasipika han [[IUCN]] an species komo [[diri gud kababarak-an]].<ref name = "iucn"/>
==Subspecies==
Ini nga species ginbahin ha masunod nga subspecies:<ref name = "COL"/>
* ''O. t. igarashii''
* ''O. t. trinacria''
==Mga kasarigan==
<references>
<ref name = "COL">{{cite web |url= https://catalogueoflife.org/annual-checklist/2011/search/all/key/orthetrum+trinacria/match/1|title= Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life: 2011 Annual Checklist.|author= Bisby F.A., Roskov Y.R., Orrell T.M., Nicolson D., Paglinawan L.E., Bailly N., Kirk P.M., Bourgoin T., Baillargeon G., Ouvrard D. (ed.)| date = 2011|publisher= Species 2000: Reading, UK.|accessdate= 24 Septyembre 2012}}</ref>
<ref name = "source">''Odonata: Catalogue of the Odonata of the World''. Tol J. van , 1 Agosto 2008</ref>
<ref name = "iucn">{{IUCN2012.2|assessors= | date = 2006|id= 59965|title= Orthetrum trinacria|downloaded= 24 Oktubre 2012}}</ref>
</references>
==Mga sumpay ha gawas==
{{Commons category|Orthetrum trinacria}}
[[Kaarangay:Orthetrum]]
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