Wikipedia yowiki https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oj%C3%BAew%C3%A9_%C3%80k%E1%BB%8D%CC%81k%E1%BB%8D%CC%81 MediaWiki 1.47.0-wmf.7 first-letter Amóhùnmáwòrán Pàtàkì Ọ̀rọ̀ Oníṣe Ọ̀rọ̀ oníṣe Wikipedia Ọ̀rọ̀ Wikipedia Fáìlì Ọ̀rọ̀ fáìlì MediaWiki Ọ̀rọ̀ mediaWiki Àdàkọ Ọ̀rọ̀ àdàkọ Ìrànlọ́wọ́ Ọ̀rọ̀ ìrànlọ́wọ́ Ẹ̀ka Ọ̀rọ̀ ẹ̀ka Èbúté Ọ̀rọ̀ èbúté Ìwé Ọ̀rọ̀ ìwé TimedText TimedText talk Module Module talk Event Event talk Muhammadu Buhari 0 2906 622634 620323 2026-06-19T04:05:06Z InternetArchiveBot 22272 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 622634 wikitext text/x-wiki {{short description|Nigeria current president}} {{Infobox officeholder |honorific_prefix = His Excellency |name = Muhammadu Buhari |image = Muhammadu Buhari - Chatham House cropped.jpg |office = [[Ààrẹ ilẹ̀ Nàìjíríà]] [[Àkójọ àwọn olórí orílẹ̀-èdè ilẹ̀ Nàìjíríà|7k & 15k]] |vicepresident = [[Yemi Osinbajo]] |term_start = 29 Oṣù Kàrún 2015 |term_end = |predecessor = [[Goodluck Jonathan]] |successor = |vicepresident1 = [[Tunde Idiagbon]] {{small|(Chief of Staff)}} |term_start1 = 31 Oṣù Kejìlá 1983 |term_end1 = 27 Oṣù Kẹjọ 1985 |office1 = Chair of the [[Supreme Military Council of Nigeria (1983–1985)|Supreme Military Council]] |predecessor1 = [[Shehu Shagari]] {{small|(President)}} |successor1 = [[Ibrahim Babangida]] {{small|(Chair of the [[Armed Forces Ruling Council (Nigeria)|Armed Forces Ruling Council]])}} |office2 = [[Ijoba Ijoba ti Awọn Ọkọ Ẹrọ (Nigeria)|Ijoba Ijoba ti Awọn Ọkọ Ẹrọ]] |term_start2 =11 Kọkànlá Oṣù 2015 |term_end2 = |predecessor2 = [[Diezani Allison-Madueke]] |successor2 = |office3 = Gómínà ìpínlẹ̀ Bọ̀nú |term_start3 = 3 Oṣù Kejì 1976 |term_end3 = 15 Oṣù Kẹta 1976 |predecessor3 = Position established |successor3 = [[Mustapha Amin]] |office4 = Governor of the [[North-Eastern State|Northeastern State]] |term_start4 = 1 Oṣù Kẹjọ 1975 |term_end4 = 3 Oṣù Kejì1976 |predecessor4 = [[Musa Usman]] |successor4 = Position abolished |birth_date = {{nowrap|{{birth date and age|1942|12|17|df=y}}}} |birth_place = [[Daura]], [[Northern Region, Nigeria|Northern Region]], [[Nigeria]]<ref>{{cite web|url=http://thisisbuhari.com/all-project-list/muhammadu-buhari-presidential-candidate/|title=Muhammadu Buhari Presidential Candidate|work=thisisbuhari.com|accessdate=8 February 2015}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|title=Muhammad Buhari|url=http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/83801/Muhammad-Buhari|work=Enyclopaedia Britannica|accessdate=8 February 2015}}</ref><br /><small>(now [[Daura]], [[Katsina State]], Nigeria)</small> |death_date = |death_place = |party = [[All Progressives Congress]] |spouse = {{marriage|Safinatu Yusuf|()=small|1971|1988|end=div}}<br>{{marriage|[[Áìshà Bùhárí|Aisha Halilu]]|()=small|1989}} |children = 10 |alma_mater = [[Nigerian Defence Academy|Nigerian Military Training College]]<br>[[Mons Officer Cadet School]]<br>[[United States Army War College|U.S. Army War College]] |website = {{url|mbuhari.ng|Official website}} |nickname = ''Baba go slow''<ref name=BGS>{{cite web |last1=Magnoswki |first1=Daniel |title=Buhari Goes From Nigeria's Change Champion to 'Baba Go Slow' |url=https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2015-07-01/buhari-goes-from-nigeria-s-champion-of-change-to-baba-go-slow- |website=Bloomberg |accessdate=6 September 2015}}</ref><ref name=ChannelsTV>{{cite web |last1=Buhari |first1=Muhammadu |title=From Baba Buhari Am Now Being Called Baba 'Go Slow' – 22/07/15 |url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8rirFNOtuEI |website=YouTube |accessdate=6 September 2015}}</ref> |allegiance = {{flagicon|Nigeria}} [[Nàìjíríà]] |branch = [[File:Flag of the Nigerian Army Headquarters.svg|21px]] [[Adigun Nàìjíríà]] |serviceyears = 1961–1985 |rank = [[Major general|Major General]] |footnotes = {{small|*[[Yemi Osinbajo]] served as Acting President from 19 January 2017 – 13 March 2017 and 7 May 2017 – 21 August 2017 while Buhari received medical treatment. }} }} '''Muhammadu Buhari''' (tí wọ́n bí ní Ọjọ́ ketàdínlógún, Oṣù Kejìlá Odún 1942 o si ku ni Oṣu Keje ọjọ 13, Ọdun 2025) olóṣèlú tí ó jẹ́ Ààrẹ orílè-èdè [[Nigeria|Nàíjíríà]] láàrin ọdún 2015 sí ọdún 2023.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2023-05-29 |title=Muhammadu Buhari {{!}} Biography & Facts {{!}} Britannica |url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/Muhammadu-Buhari |access-date=2023-06-03 |website=www.britannica.com |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |date=2019-05-29 |title=President Buhari's inaugural speech on May 29, 2015 |url=https://guardian.ng/features/president-muhammadu-buharis-inaugural-speech/ |access-date=2022-08-22 |website=The Guardian Nigeria News - Nigeria and World News |language=en-US }}{{Dead link|date=June 2024 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> Ó lo ṣáà àkọ́kọ́ rẹ̀ láàrin odún 2015 sí 2019 àti kejì láàrin ọdún 2019 sí 2023<ref name="Abang 2019">{{cite web|last=Abang|first=Mercy|title=Nigeria's Muhammadu Buhari sworn in for second term as president|website=Google|date=2019-05-29|url=https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2019/05/nigeria-muhammadu-buhari-sworn-term-190529112615886.html|access-date=2019-09-24}}</ref>. Buhari tí fìgbà kan jẹ́ ogágun Méjọ̀ Gẹ́nẹ́rà àti pé ó j̣e olórí orílẹ̀ èdè Nàíjíríà lati 31st Oṣù kejìlá odún 1983 sí Oṣù kẹjó odún 1985, léyìn tí ó fi kúùpù ológun gbàjọba.<ref name="Buhari-Idiagbon">{{cite web |url=http://www.dawodu.com/buhari.htm |title=Military Regime of Buhari and Idiagbon, January 1984 - August 1985 |accessdate=12 September 2013 |archive-date=9 February 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200209221718/http://www.dawodu.com/buhari.htm |dead-url=yes }}</ref><ref name="Siollun">{{cite news |url=http://www.dawodu.com/siollun3.htm |title=Buhari and Idiagbon: A Missed Opportunity for Nigeria |author=[[Max Siollun]] |publisher= Dawodu.com| date=October 2003 |accessdate=12 September 2013}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://punchng.com/breaking-inec-declares-buhari-winner-of-2019-presidential-election/|title=UPDATED: Buhari wins second term|website=Punch Newspapers|date=27 February 2019|access-date=30 August 2019|archive-date=6 September 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190906151856/https://punchng.com/breaking-inec-declares-buhari-winner-of-2019-presidential-election/|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|author1=Stephanie Busari |author2=Aanu Adeoye|title=Nigeria's President Muhammadu Buhari reelected, but opponent rejects results|url=https://www.cnn.com/2019/02/26/africa/buhari-wins-nigeria-electionintl/index.html|access-date=1 October 2021|website=CNN|date=27 February 2019|archive-date=1 October 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211001113245/https://www.cnn.com/2019/02/26/africa/buhari-wins-nigeria-election-intl/index.html|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |date=27 February 2019 |title=Nigeria's Buhari wins re-election, rival pursues fraud claim |work=Reuters |url=https://www.reuters.com/article/us-nigeria-election-idUSKCN1QG11U |access-date=3 June 2023 |archive-date=3 June 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230603151754/https://www.reuters.com/article/us-nigeria-election-idUSKCN1QG11U |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Okere |first=Alexander |date=13 July 2025 |title=Former President Buhari Dies At 82 |url=https://www.channelstv.com/2025/07/13/former-president-buhari-dies-at-82/ |access-date=13 July 2025 |website=Channels Television}}</ref> ==Ìgbésí àyè ibẹrẹ== A bí Muhammadu Buhari ní ọjọ́ kẹtàdínlógún oṣù Kejìlá ọdún 1942, ní ilu Daura, tí ó wà ní ìjọba ìpínlẹ̀ Katsina báyìí, ni orílè-èdè Nàìjíríà. Ó jẹ́ ọmọ kẹtàlélógún Mallam Hardo Adamu, olórí Fula kàn láti Dumurkul ní Mai'Adua àti Zulaihat, tí wọ́n ní ìdílé Hausa àti Kanuri. Wọ́n sọ orúkọ rẹ̀ ní orúkọ ọ̀mọ̀wé Islam Muhammad al-Bukhari ní ọ̀rúndún kẹsàn-án. Baba-ńlá Buhari, Yusuf, jẹ́ olórí, tí ó ti gbé àwọn ibùgbé púpọ̀ kalẹ̀ ní Daura, títí kan Dumurkul. Baba Buhari kú nígbà tí ó wà ní ọmọ ọdún mẹ́rin, Waziri Alhassan, ọmọ Emir ti Daura, Musa dan Nuhu ( jọba : 1904–1911), sì di olùtọ́jú Zulaihat àti àwọn ọmọ rẹ̀ mẹ́fà, títí kan Buhari.<ref name="auto">{{cite web | last=Zuber | first=David | title=Muhammadu Buhari (1942– ) | website=BlackPast.org | date=19 April 2022 | url=https://www.blackpast.org/global-african-history/people-global-african-history/muhammadu-buhari-1942/ | access-date=28 March 2025}}</ref><ref>{{cite web | last=Smith | first=David | title=Muhammadu Buhari: reformed dictator returns to power in democratic Nigeria | website=[[The Guardian]] | date=31 March 2015 | url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/2015/mar/31/muhammadu-buhari-military-dictator-nigeria-new-democratic-president | access-date=27 March 2025 | archive-date=5 March 2017 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170305153611/https://www.theguardian.com/world/2015/mar/31/muhammadu-buhari-military-dictator-nigeria-new-democratic-president | url-status=live }}</ref> Buhari lọ sí ilé-ẹ̀kọ́ Al-Qur'an, níbi tí ó ti ranlọ́wọ́ ní títọ́jú màlúù. Ó lọ sí ilé-ẹ̀kọ́ alákọ̀ọ́bẹ̀rẹ̀ ní Daura àti Mai'Adua, ó sì parí ẹ̀kọ́ rẹ̀ ní ọdún 1953. Wọ́n gbà á sí ilé-ẹ̀kọ́ alákọ̀ọ́bẹ̀rẹ̀ Katsina (tí wọ́n yí orúkọ rẹ̀ padà sí ilé-ẹ̀kọ́ alákọ̀ọ́bẹ̀rẹ̀ Katsina Provincial), níbi tí ó ti gba ẹ̀kọ́ girama láti ọdún 1956 sí 1961. Nígbà tí ó wà ní ilé-ẹ̀kọ́ kẹfà, ó ṣiṣẹ́ gẹ́gẹ́ bí olórí ilé-ẹ̀kọ́ àti olórí ilé-ẹ̀kọ́ náà. Ní ọdún 1960, Elder Dempster Lines fún un ní ẹ̀bùn ẹ̀kọ́ ọ̀fẹ́ fún ìbẹ̀wò sí United Kingdom ní ìgbà ẹ̀ẹ̀rùn.<ref name=":4">{{Cite book |last=Paden |first=John N. |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=83c8nQAACAAJ |title=Muhammadu Buhari: The Challenges of Leadership in Nigeria |date=2016 |publisher=Huda Huda Publishing Company |isbn=978-978-951-423-6 |pages=3–10 |archive-date=21 January 2025 |access-date=11 January 2025 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250121080618/https://books.google.com/books?id=83c8nQAACAAJ |url-status=live }}</ref> Buhari fẹ́ gba ìwé-ẹ̀rí ìṣègùn láti di dókítà; àṣàyàn kan ṣoṣo ní àkókò náà ni láti kẹ́kọ̀ọ́ nípa ìmọ̀-ẹ̀rọ ní Ilé-ẹ̀kọ́ gíga ti Àwọn Ọ̀nà, Ìmọ̀-ẹ̀rọ, àti Ìmọ̀-ẹ̀rọ ti Orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà ní [[Zaria]], èyí tí yóò gba ọ̀pọ̀lọpọ̀ ọdún. Ọmọkùnrin rẹ̀ Mamman Daura gbà á nímọ̀ràn láti dara pọ̀ mọ́ ẹgbẹ́ ológun Nàìjíríà kí ó sì lọ sí ẹ̀kọ́ gíga níbẹ̀.<ref>{{Cite book |author=M. G. Smith |author-link=M. G. Smith |url=https://archive.org/details/the-affairs-of-daura/page/326/mode/2up?q=Waziri |title=The Affairs Of Daura |date=1978 |pages=327}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book |last1=Kirk-Greene |first1=A. H. M. |url=https://archive.org/details/emiratesofnorthe0000ahmk/mode/2up?view=theater |title=The Emirates of Northern Nigeria: A Preliminary Survey of Their Historical Traditions |last2=Hogben |first2=S. J. |date=1 January 1966 |publisher=Oxford University Press |others=Internet Archive |pages=155}}</ref> ==Ìgbésí ayé rẹ̀ gẹ́gẹ́ bi Ológun== Ní ọdún 1962, nígbà tí ó pé ọmọ ọdún mokandinlogun, Buhari jẹ́ ọ̀kan lára àwọn ọmọ ọkùnrin 70 tí a yàn fún gbígba wọn sí Ilé-ẹ̀kọ́ Ìdánilẹ́kọ̀ọ́ Ológun orílè-èdè Nàìjíríà (NMTC).<ref>{{cite book |last=Obotetukudo| first=Solomon|title=The Inaugural Addresses and Ascension Speeches of Nigerian Elected and Non-elected presidents and prime minister from 1960–2010|publisher=University Press of America|year=2011|page=90}}</ref><ref name=":4" /> [1] Ní oṣù Kejì ni ọdún 1964, wọ́n gbé NMTC ga sí ẹ̀ka ìgbìmọ̀ ọlọ́pàá ti ẹgbẹ́ ọmọ ogun orílè-èdè Nàìjíríà, wọ́n sì yí orúkọ rẹ̀ padà sí Ilé-ẹ̀kọ́ Ìdánilójú Ológun Nàìjíríà . Láti ọdún 1962 sí ọdun 1963, Buhari gbà ìdánilẹ́kọ̀ọ́ ọmọ ológun ní Ilé-ẹ̀kọ́ Cadet Mons Officer ní ìlú Aldershot, ni orílè-èdè England. Ní oṣù Kejì ọdún 1963, nígbà tí ó pé ọmọ ogún ọdún, wọ́n yàn án gẹ́gẹ́bíi Lieutenant Kejì, wọ́n sì yàn án gẹ́gẹ́ bí Olórí Ẹgbẹ́ Ọmọ-ogun Kejì ní ìlú Abeokuta, ni orílè-èdè Nàìjíríà, ó sì lọ sí Ẹ̀kọ́ Àwọn Aláṣẹ ní Ilé-ẹ̀kọ́ Ìdánilẹ́kọ̀ọ́ Ológun orílè-èdè Nàìjíríà, Kaduna, Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna, láti oṣù kọkànlá ọdún 1963 sí oṣù Kejìlá ọdún 1964. Ní ọdún 1964, ó tún lọ sí Ẹ̀kọ́ Àwọn Aláṣẹ Ọkọ̀ ní Ilé-ẹ̀kọ́ Ìdánilẹ́kọ̀ọ́ Ológun Nàìjíríà ní Borden, United Kingdom.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2020 |title=President Muhammadu Buhari |url=https://statehouse.gov.ng/people-old/president-muhammadu-buhari/ |access-date=7 May 2025 |website=The State house abuja |archive-date=8 April 2025 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250408085905/https://statehouse.gov.ng/people-old/president-muhammadu-buhari/ |url-status=live }}</ref> Láti ọdún 1965 sí 1967, Buhari ṣiṣẹ́ gẹ́gẹ́bíi olórí ẹgbẹ́ ọmọ ogun ẹlẹ́sẹ̀ kejì, wọ́n sì yàn án gẹ́gẹ́ bí ọ̀gágun ẹgbẹ́ ọmọ ogún ti Sector Kejì, First Infantry Division (Ọjọ́ kẹrin oṣù kẹrin ọdún 1967 sí oṣù keje ọdún 1967). Lẹ́yìn ìdìbò orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà ní ọdún 1966 tí ó pa Alákòóso Àríwá Nàìjíríà Ahmadu Bello, Buhari, pẹ̀lú àwọn ológun mìíràn láti Àríwá Nàìjíríà, kópa nínú ìdìbò ìjọba ní oṣù keje, èyí tí ó yọ General Aguiyi Ironsi kúrò ní ipò rẹ̀, tí ó sì fi General Yakubu Gowon rọ́pò rẹ̀.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Prominent Nigerians who share birthday month with President Buhari |url=https://guardian.ng/news/birthdays-6/ |access-date=17 September 2023 |website=guardian.ng |date=18 December 2022 |language=en-US}}</ref> ===Ogun Abẹ́lé orílè-èdè Nàìjíríà=== Wọ́n yàn Muhammadu Buhari sí Ẹ̀ka Kìní lábẹ́ àṣẹ Lẹ́tánì Kọ̀nẹ́lì Mohammed Shuwa. Ẹ̀ka náà ti gbéra láti ìlú Kaduna sí ìlù Makurdi fún ìgbà díẹ̀ ní ìbẹ̀rẹ̀ Ogun Abẹ́lé Nàìjíríà . Wọ́n pín ẹ̀ka kìní sí àwọn ẹ̀ka àti balógun, pẹ̀lú àwọn olórí ẹ̀ka Martin Adamu àti Sule Apollo tí wọ́n ran lọ́wọ́, tí [[Theophilus Danjuma]] sì rọ́pò lẹ́yìn náà. Ó kọ́kọ́ ṣiṣẹ́ gẹ́gẹ́bíi Adjutant àti Command Commander 2 balloton, Second Sector Infantry ti 1st Division.{{Sfn|Momoh|2000|p=343}} Balógun kejì jẹ́ ọ̀kan lára àwọn ẹgbẹ́ tí ó kópa nínú àwọn ìṣẹ̀lẹ̀ àkọ́kọ́ ti ogún náà: wọ́n bẹ̀rẹ̀ láti Gakem nítòsí àgàbàgebè Afikpo wọ́n sì lọ sí ìlú Ogoja, pẹ̀lú ìtìlẹ́yìn láti ọ̀dọ̀ ẹgbẹ́ ọmọ ogun [[Gado Nasko]] . Wọ́n dé Ogoja wọ́n sì gbà á, pẹ̀lú èrò láti rìn gba ẹ̀gbẹ́ lọ sí Enugu, olú ìlú náà. Ó jẹ́ olórí ẹgbẹ́ ọmọ ogun méjì fún ìgbà díẹ̀, ó sì ṣe amọ̀nà ẹgbẹ́ ọmọ ogun náà sí Afikpo láti dara pọ̀ mọ́ ẹgbẹ́ ọmọ ogun ogun kẹta kí wọ́n sì tẹ̀síwájú lọ sí Enugu nípasẹ̀ Nkalagu àti ìlú Abakaliki . Ṣùgbọ́n, kí wọ́n tó kó lọ sí ìlù Enugu, wọ́n yàn án sí Nsukka gẹ́gẹ́bíi gágun ẹgbẹ́ ọmọ ogun ẹlẹ́sẹ̀ kẹta lábẹ́ Ogagun Joshua Gin, ẹni tí Isa Bukar rọ́pò lẹ́yìn náà. Buhari dúró pẹ̀lú àwọn ọmọ ogún fún oṣù díẹ̀ bí àwọn ọmọ ogún orílè-èdè Nàìjíríà ṣe bẹ̀rẹ̀ sí í ṣàtúnṣe àwọn ọgbọ́n tí wọ́n kọ́ láti inú ìrírí ogún ìṣáájú. Dípò kí wọ́n yára tẹ̀síwájú, àwọn ọgbọ́n tuntun náà ni láti dáàbò bo àwọn ọ̀nà ìbánisọ̀rọ̀ àti lílo àwọn ìlú tí wọ́n gbà gẹ́gẹ́ bí ibi ìdánilẹ́kọ̀ọ́ láti kọ́ àwọn ọmọ ogun tuntun tí wọ́n mú wá láti ibùdó ogun ní Abeokuta àti Zaria . Ní ọdún 1968, wọ́n yàn án sí Ẹ̀ka 4, tí wọ́n tún ń pè ní ẹ̀ka Awka, èyí tí wọ́n fi ẹ̀sùn kàn láti gba ìgbálẹ̀ Onitsha láti Ẹ̀ka 2. Iṣẹ́ ẹ̀ka náà wà ní agbègbè Awka - Abagana -Onitsha, èyí tí ó ṣe pàtàkì fún àwọn ọmọ ogun Biafra nítorí pé ó jẹ́ orísun pàtàkì fún ìpèsè oúnjẹ. Nínú ẹ̀ka náà ni ẹgbẹ́ Buhari ti jìyà ọ̀pọ̀lọpọ̀ ìpalára nígbà tí wọ́n ń gbìyànjú láti dáàbò bo ipa ọ̀nà ìpèsè oúnjẹ àwọn ọlọ̀tẹ̀ ní Odò Oji àti Abagana..{{sfn|Momoh|2000|p=65}} === Lẹ́yìn ogun náà=== Láti ọdún 1970 sí ọdún 1971, Buhari jẹ́ ọ̀gágun/olórí ẹgbẹ́ ọmọ ogún ẹlẹ́sẹ̀ mẹ́ta. Lẹ́yìn náà, ó ṣiṣẹ́ gẹ́gẹ́ bí olùrànlọ́wọ́ Adjutant-General, olú ilé iṣẹ́ First Infantry Division, láti ọdún 1971 sí 1972. Ó tún lọ sí ilé ẹ̀kọ́ Defence Services Staff College, Wellington Cantonment, India, ní ọdún 1973. Láti ọdún 1974 sí 1975, Buhari ni olùdarí ìgbàlódé fún Transport àti Supply fún ilé ìṣe àwọn ọmọ ológun orílè-èdè Nàìjíríà.<ref name="Quartz">{{cite news|author=Siddhartha Mitter|date=28 October 2015|title=India can rival China in Nigeria, by being exactly what China is not: Open and free|work=Quartz|url=http://qz.com/534257/india-can-rival-china-in-nigeria-by-being-exactly-what-china-is-not-open-and-free/|access-date=1 November 2015|archive-date=1 November 2015|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151101070327/http://qz.com/534257/india-can-rival-china-in-nigeria-by-being-exactly-what-china-is-not-open-and-free/|url-status=live|archivedate=1 November 2015|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20151101070327/http://qz.com/534257/india-can-rival-china-in-nigeria-by-being-exactly-what-china-is-not-open-and-free/|deadurl=yes}}</ref> Nínú ìdìbò ológun ti ọdún 1975, Lẹ́tọ̀ọ́nù Colonel Buhari wà lára àwọn ológun tí wọ́n mú General Murtala Mohammed dé ipò àkóso. Lẹ́yìn náà ni wọ́n yàn án gẹ́gẹ́ bí Gómìnà Ìpínlẹ̀ Àríwá-Ìlà Oòrùn láti ọjọ́ kìíní oṣù kẹjọ ọdún 1975 sí ọjọ́ kẹta oṣù kejì ọdún 1976, láti ṣe àbójútó àwọn àtúnṣe àwùjọ, ọrọ̀ ajé àti ìṣèlú ní ìpínlẹ̀ náà. Ní ọjọ́ kẹta oṣù kejì ọdún 1976, wọ́n pín Ìpínlẹ̀ Àríwá-Ìlà Oòrùn sí ìpínlẹ̀ mẹ́ta ní Bauchi, Borno àti Gongola . Lẹ́yìn náà, Buhari di Gómìnà àkọ́kọ́ ní Ìpínlẹ̀ Borno láti ọjọ́ kẹta oṣù kejì ọdún 1976 sí ọjọ́ kẹẹ̀ẹ́dógún oṣù kẹta ọdún 1976.<ref>{{cite book|author=Solomon Williams Obotetukudo|title=The Inaugural Addresses and Ascension Speeches of Nigerian Elected and Non-Elected Presidents and Prime Minister, 1960–2010|publisher=University Press of America|year=2010|pages=91–92}}</ref> Ní oṣù kẹta ọdún 1976, lẹ́yìn ìgbìyànjú ìdìtẹ̀ ológun ọdún 1976 tí ó fa ìbàjẹ́ tí ó yọrí sí pípa General Murtala Mohammed, igbákejì rẹ̀ General Olusegun Obasanjo di olórí ìjọba ológun, ó sì yan Colonel Buhari gẹ́gẹ́ bí Kọmíṣọ́nà Àpapọ̀ fún Epo àti Àwọn Ohun Àlùmọ́nì Àdánidá (tí ó jẹ́ mínísítà báyìí). Ní ọdún 1977, nígbà tí wọ́n dá Ilé- iṣẹ́ Epo Orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà sílẹ̀, wọ́n yàn Muhammadu Buhari gẹ́gẹ́bíi alága wọn, ipò tí ó wà títí di ọdún 1978.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://thecommonwealth.org/our-member-countries/nigeria/constitution-politics|title=Nigeria : Constitution and politics|work=The Commonwealth |access-date=5 January 2020|archive-date=11 September 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190911145142/http://www.thecommonwealth.org/our-member-countries/nigeria/constitution-politics|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.mouau.edu.ng/index.php/node/134|title=PRESIDENT MUHAMMADU BUHARI (GCFR) &#124; Michael Okpara University of Agriculture, Umudike|access-date=5 January 2020|archive-date=13 June 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200613054012/https://www.mouau.edu.ng/index.php/node/134|url-status=live}}</ref> Ní àkókò tí ó jẹ́ Kọmíṣọ́nà Àpapọ̀ fún èpò àti Àwọn Ohùn Àlùmọ́nì Àdánidá, ìjọba náwó sí àwọn ọ̀nà ìtọ́jú epo àti àwọn ètò ìtọ́jú epo. Ìjọba kọ́ nǹkan bí ilé ìtọ́jú epo 21 káàkiri orílẹ̀-èdè náà láti Èkó sí Mọ́gádíù àti láti Calabar sí Gusau ; ìjọba náà kọ́ ẹ̀rọ ìtọ́jú epo páìpù kan tí ó so ibùdó Bonny àti ilé ìtọ́jú epo páìpù sí àwọn ilé ìtọ́jú epo. Bákan náà, ìjọba náà fọwọ́ sí àdéhùn fún kíkọ́ ilé ìtọ́jú epo páìpù kan ní Kúdà àti ilé ìtọ́jú epo páìpù kan tí yóò so ibùdó èpò páìpù Escravos pọ̀ mọ́ ilé ìtọ́jú èpò Warri àti ilé ìtọ́jú epo páìpù ti Ilu Kaduna tí a fẹ́ ṣe. Nígbà tí ó jẹ́ Kọmíṣọ́nà Àpapọ̀ fún Epo àti Àwọn Ohùn Àlùmọ́nì Àdánidá, wọ́n sọ pé owó US$2.8 bilionu ló sọnù nínú àkáǹtì Ilé Iṣẹ́ Epo páìpù ti Nàìjíríà (NNPC) ní Midlands Bank ní orílè-èdè tí United Kingdom. Lẹ́yìn náà, wọ́n ní Ọ̀gágun Ibrahim Babangida fi ẹ̀sùn kàn Buhari pé ó jẹ́bi ìwà ìbàjẹ́ yìí. Sibẹsibẹ, ni ìparí ìṣe ìwádìí Ile-ẹjọ Tita Èpò ti lábẹ́ àṣẹ olùdarí ẹjọ náà Ayo Irikefe ṣe olórí lati ṣe ìwádìí awọn ẹsun ti ilokulo owo dola bilionu 2.8 làti inú akọọlẹ NNPC, ile-ẹjọ ko rii otitọ ninu awọn ẹsun naa botilẹjẹpe o ṣe àkíyèsí awọn ikuna diẹ nínú awọn akọọlẹ NNPC.<ref>{{cite web| url = http://www.nigeriaroute.com/state-structure.php| url-status = dead| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20160603080911/http://nigeriaroute.com/state-structure.php| archive-date = 3 June 2016| title = Nigeriaroute.com}} {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200612192532/http://www.nigeriaroute.com/state-structure.php |date=12 June 2020 }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.pulse.ng/news/local/nigerian-states-this-is-how-the-36-states-were-created/mdtnq3e|title=This is how the 36 states were created|date=23 October 2017|access-date=5 January 2020|archive-date=12 June 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200612192656/https://www.pulse.ng/news/local/nigerian-states-this-is-how-the-36-states-were-created/mdtnq3e|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite journal|last1=Alapiki|first1=Henry E|date=2005|title=State Creation in Nigeria: Failed Approaches to National Integration and Local Autonomy|journal=African Studies Review|volume=48|issue=3|pages=49–65|doi=10.1353/arw.2006.0003|jstor=20065139|s2cid=146571948}}</ref> Láti ọdún 1978 sí 1979, ó jẹ́ Akọ̀wé Ológun ní Olórí Ilé-iṣẹ́ Ológun, ó sì jẹ́ ọmọ ẹgbẹ́ Ìgbìmọ̀ Ológun Gíga jùlọ láti ọdún 1978 sí 1979. Láti ọdún 1979 sí 1980, ní ipò Kọ̀nẹ́lì, Buhari (kíláàsì ọdún 1980) lọ sí Ilé-ẹ̀kọ́ Ogun Àwọn Ọmọ-ogun Amẹ́ríkà ní Carlisle, Pennsylvania, ní Orílẹ̀-èdè Amẹ́ríkà, ó sì gba oyè master nínú Ẹ̀kọ́ Ìlànà. Nígbà tí ó parí ètò ìgbékalẹ̀ àkókò kíkún ní ilé-ẹ̀kọ́ náà, èyí tí ó gba oṣù mẹ́wàá àti ètò ẹ̀kọ́ jíjìnnà fún ọdún méjì, Ilé-ẹ̀kọ́ Ogun Àwọn Ọmọ-ogun Orílẹ̀-èdè Amẹ́ríkà (USAWC) fún àwọn ọ̀gá ilé-ẹ̀kọ́ gíga rẹ̀ ní oyè master nínú Ẹ̀kọ́ Ìlànà. Ní ọdún 1983, nígbà tí àwọn ọmọ Ògún orílè-èdè Chadi gbógun ti orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà ní Ìpínlẹ̀ Borno, Buhari lo àwọn ọmọ ogún tí ó wà lábẹ́ àṣẹ rẹ̀ láti lé wọn jáde kúrò ní orílẹ̀-èdè náà, wọ́n sì kọjá sí agbègbè Chadi láìka àṣẹ tí Ààrẹ Shagari fún wọn sí láti fà sẹ́yìn. [1] Ìbáṣepọ̀ ológun Chadi ti ọdún 1983 yìí yọrí sí àwọn tí ó ju ọgọ́rùn-ún lọ tí wọ́n farapa àti “àwọn ẹlẹ́wọ̀n ogun”.<ref name="Ayoade22">{{Cite book |last=Akinsanya |first=Adeoye A. |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=WUySAAAAQBAJ&q=buhari+1983+chad&pg=PA272 |title=An Introduction to Political Science in Nigeria |publisher=John Adebunmi Ayoade |year=2013 |isbn=978-0-7618-5743-3 |page=272}}</ref><ref name="Ayoade22"/> ===Àwọn apàṣẹ ẹ̀ka tí wọ́n ń ṣàkóso ní ẹgbẹ́ ọmọ ogun Nàìjíríà :=== * Olùdarí Àgbà, Ẹ̀ka Ẹlẹ́sẹ̀ Kẹrin: Oṣù Kẹjọ 1980 – Oṣù Kínní 1981<ref>[http://newtelegraphonline.com/buhari-man-of-history/]{{dead link|date=November 2016}}</ref> * Olórí Àgbà, Ẹ̀ka Ẹlẹ́sẹ̀ Kejì : Oṣù Kínní 1981 – Oṣù Kẹ̀wàá 1981<ref>[http://www.thesourceng.com/RaceApril132015.htm The Source Magazine Online] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150723011300/http://www.thesourceng.com/RaceApril132015.htm|date=23 July 2015}}. Thesourceng.com. Retrieved on 4 November 2016.</ref> * Olùdarí Àgbà, Ẹ̀ka Ọmọ-ogun Kẹta : Oṣù Kẹ̀wàá 1981 – Oṣù Kejìlá 1983 === ìdìtẹ̀ gbá ìjọba ọdún 1983=== Major-General Muhammadu Buhari jẹ́ ọ̀kan lára àwọn aṣáájú ìdìbò ológun ní oṣù Kejìlá ọdún 1983 tí ó gba Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Kejì ti Nàìjíríà sílẹ̀. Ní àkókò ìdìbò náà, Buhari ni Olùdarí Àgbà (GOC), Ẹ̀ka Armoured Kẹta ti Ilu Jos .<ref>Matthews, Martin P. ''Nigeria: current issues and historical background.'' p. 121.</ref> Pẹ̀lú àṣeyọrí ìdìbò náà, wọ́n yán bàbà Tunde Idiagbon gẹ́gẹ́bíi Olórí Àwọn Ọ̀gágun (èyí tí ó jẹ́ Nọ́mbà Kejì ní ìjọba). Ìdìbò náà fòpin sí Ìjọba Olómìnira Kejì ti Nàìjíríà fún ìgbà kúkúrú, àkókò ìjọba tiwantiwa ẹlẹ́gbẹ́ púpọ̀ tún padà bọ̀ sípò ní ọdún 1979, lẹ́yìn ọdún mẹ́tàlá ti ìjọba ológun<ref>{{Cite web |title=No to another Republic of Nigerian Army! |url=https://guardian.ng/opinion/no-to-another-republic-of-nigerian-army/ |access-date=17 September 2023 |website=guardian.ng |date=3 September 2023 |language=en-US}}</ref> Gẹ́gẹ́bíi ìwé ìròyìn yi The New York Times ṣe sọ, àwọn ọlọ́pàá tí wọ́n gba agbára jiyàn pé “ìjọba tiwantiwa tí kò ní àbùkù burú ju tiwantiwa tí kò ní láárí rárá”. Buhari dá agbára tí àwọn ológun gbà láre nípa fífi ẹ̀sùn kan ìjọba alágbádá gẹ́gẹ́ bí ẹni tí ó jẹ́ oníwà ìbàjẹ́ tí kò ṣeé gbàlà, ó sì dá òfin dúró lẹ́sẹ̀kẹsẹ̀. Ìdí mìíràn fún ìdìtẹ̀ náà ni láti ṣàtúnṣe ìdínkù ọrọ̀ ajé ní Nàìjíríà.{{sfn|Graf|1988|p=149}} Nínú ìgbóhùnsáfẹ́fẹ́ àkọ́kọ́ tí àwọn ológun ṣe lẹ́yìn ìdìtẹ̀ náà, Sani Abacha so ‘aṣáájú tí kò ní òye àti ìwà ìbàjẹ́’ [1] pọ̀ mọ́ ìdínkù ọrọ̀ ajé gbogbogbòò. Nínú ọ̀rọ̀ Ọjọ́ Ọdún Tuntun ti Buhari, òun náà mẹ́nu ba ẹgbẹ́ oníwà ìbàjẹ́ ti Orílẹ̀-èdè Kejì ṣùgbọ́n ó tún jẹ́ ohun tí ó fa ìdínkù gbogbogbòò nínú ìwà rere nínú àwùjọ.{{sfn|Graf|1988|p=149}} ==Olórí orílè-èdè gẹ́gẹ́bíi ológun(1983–1985)== Ìṣètò àwọn olórí ológun tuntun—ìyẹn ni ìkarùn-ún ní Nàìjíríà láti ìgbà òmìnira—dàbí ìjọba ológun tó kẹ́yìn, ìṣàkóso Obasanjo / Yaradua . Ìjọba tuntun náà dá Ìgbìmọ̀ Ológun Gíga Jùlọ sílẹ̀, Ìgbìmọ̀ Aláṣẹ Àpapọ̀ àti Ìgbìmọ̀ Àwọn Orílẹ̀-èdè.{{sfn|Graf|1988|p=150}} Iye àwọn ilé iṣẹ́ ìjọba ni a dínkù sí 18, nígbà tí ìjọba náà ṣe ìdádúró àwọn òṣìṣẹ́ ìjọba àti ọlọ́pàá. Ó fẹ̀yìntì àwọn akọ̀wé mẹ́tàdínlógún àti àwọn ọlọ́pàá àgbà àti àwọn òṣìṣẹ́ ojú omi. Ní àfikún, ìjọba ológun tuntun náà gbé àwọn òfin tuntun kalẹ̀ láti ṣe àṣeyọrí ète rẹ̀. Àwọn òfin wọ̀nyí ní Òfin Olè àti Ìbọn (Àwọn Ìlànà Pàtàkì) fún ìgbẹ́jọ́ àwọn ẹjọ́ olè jíjà, àti Òfin Ààbò Ìpínlẹ̀ (Ìdádúró Ẹnìkan), èyí tí ó fún àwọn ológun ní agbára láti mú àwọn ènìyàn tí wọ́n fura sí pé wọ́n ń fi ààbò ìpínlẹ̀ sínú ewu tàbí tí wọ́n ń fa ìṣòro ọrọ̀ ajé. Àwọn òfin mìíràn ní Ìgbìmọ̀ Iṣẹ́ Àpapọ̀ àti Òfin Àwọn Ọ̀daràn Gbogbogbò, èyí tí ó jẹ́ ìpìlẹ̀ òfin àti ìṣàkóso láti ṣe ìwẹ̀nùmọ́ nínú iṣẹ́ ìjọba.{{sfn|Graf|1988|p=153}} Gẹ́gẹ́ bí Òfin Nọ́mbà 2 ti ọdún 1984, àwọn aláàbò ìpínlẹ̀ àti olórí òṣìṣẹ́ ni a fún ní agbára láti mú àwọn ènìyàn tí a kà sí ewu ààbò sí ìpínlẹ̀ náà láìsí ẹ̀sùn kankan.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.refworld.org/docid/3ae6ab5d3c.html|title=Nigeria: Repeal of Decree 2|date=1 October 1998|website=refworld.org|access-date=19 January 2015|archive-date=20 January 2015|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150120114352/http://www.refworld.org/docid/3ae6ab5d3c.html|url-status=live}}</ref> Wọ́n fòfin de ìkọlù àti àwọn ìwọ́de gbogbogbòò, wọ́n sì fi àwọn agbára tí kò tíì ṣẹlẹ̀ rí lé àjọ ààbò Nàìjíríà, National Security Organization (NSO) lọ́wọ́. NSO kópa púpọ̀ nínú pípa àwọn àtakò gbogbogbòò run nípa fífìyàjẹni, fífìyàjẹni àti fífi àwọn ènìyàn tí wọ́n rú òfin ìkọlù náà sẹ́wọ̀n. Nígbà tí ó fi di oṣù kẹwàá ọdún 1984, wọ́n ti yọ nǹkan bí 200,000 àwọn òṣìṣẹ́ ìjọba kúrò nípò.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://naijapolitica.com/2014/12/04/the-untold-tales-of-gen-buhari-a-must-read/|title=THE UNTOLD TALES OF GEN. BUHARI&nbsp;... [a must read]|date=4 December 2014|website=Naija Politica|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150120004503/http://naijapolitica.com/2014/12/04/the-untold-tales-of-gen-buhari-a-must-read/|archive-date=20 January 2015}}</ref> Buhari gbé ìgbésẹ̀ lòdì sí àwọn ohun ìní tí ó ti di mọ́lẹ̀. Ní ogún oṣù gẹ́gẹ́ bí Olórí Orílẹ̀-èdè, nǹkan bí 500 àwọn olóṣèlú, àwọn aláṣẹ àti àwọn oníṣòwò ni wọ́n fi sẹ́wọ̀n fún ìwà ìbàjẹ́ nígbà tí ó ń ṣàkóso ìjọba.<ref name="autogenerated422">{{cite news|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-africa-12890807|title=Nigeria's Muhammadu Buhari in profile|date=17 April 2011|work=BBC News|access-date=20 April 2011|archive-date=20 April 2011|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110420211645/http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-africa-12890807|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.africa.upenn.edu/Urgent_Action/apic_52396.html|title=Nigeria: Human Rights Watch Africa|date=10 May 1996|website=africa.upenn.eu|access-date=19 January 2015|archive-date=15 March 2015|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150315211922/http://www.africa.upenn.edu/Urgent_Action/apic_52396.html|url-status=live}}</ref> Wọ́n tú àwọn tí wọ́n mú sílẹ̀ lẹ́yìn tí wọ́n ti tú owó sílẹ̀ fún ìjọba tí wọ́n sì gbà láti tẹ̀lé àwọn ìlànà kan. Ìjọba náà tún fi àwọn alátakò rẹ̀ sẹ́wọ̀n, títí kan Fela Kuti.<ref name="amnesty2">{{cite web|url=http://static.amnesty.org/ai50/fela_kuti_en.pdf|title=Fela Kuti, PoC, Nigeria|date=2010|website=amnesty.org|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150404020006/http://static.amnesty.org/ai50/fela_kuti_en.pdf|archive-date=4 April 2015|quote=On numerous occasions he was detained and harassed by the authorities}}</ref> Wọ́n mú un ní ọjọ́ kẹrin oṣù kẹsàn-án ọdún 1984 ní pápákọ̀ òfurufú nígbà tí ó fẹ́ bẹ̀rẹ̀ ìrìn àjò kan ní Amẹ́ríkà. Amnesty International ṣàpèjúwe ẹ̀sùn tí wọ́n fi kàn án fún fífi owó ilẹ̀ òkèèrè ránṣẹ́ lọ́nà àìtọ́ gẹ́gẹ́ bí “ẹ̀tàn”. Nípa lílo agbára ńlá tí Òfin Nọ́mbà 2 fún un, ìjọba dá Fẹ́lá lẹ́wọ̀n ọdún márùn-ún. Wọ́n tú u sílẹ̀ lẹ́yìn oṣù 18, [5] nígbà tí wọ́n bì ìjọba Buhari ṣubú.<ref name="amnesty2" /> Ajọṣepọ Dikko jẹ́ àkókò pàtàkì mìíràn nínú ìjọba ológun Buhari. Umaru Dikko, Mínísítà fún Ọkọ̀ àtijọ́ lábẹ́ ìjọba alágbádá ti Ààrẹ Shagari tẹ́lẹ̀, tí ó sá kúrò ní orílẹ̀-èdè náà ní kété lẹ́yìn ìdìtẹ̀ náà, ni wọ́n fi ẹ̀sùn kan pé ó fi owó èrè epo dọ́là kan dọ́là bílíọ̀nù kan èrè. Pẹ̀lú ìrànlọ́wọ́ aṣojú Mossad kan tí wọ́n sọ pé ó jẹ́ tẹ́lẹ̀, NSO tọ́pasẹ̀ rẹ̀ lọ sí London, níbi tí àwọn òṣìṣẹ́ láti Nàìjíríà àti Ísírẹ́lì ti fi oògùn olóró pa á tí wọ́n sì jí i gbé. Wọ́n gbé e sínú àpò ike kan, èyí tí wọ́n fi pamọ́ sínú àpótí kan tí wọ́n kọ orúkọ rẹ̀ sí "Ẹrù Dẹ́míṣọ́nárì". Ète iṣẹ́ ìkọ̀kọ̀ yìí ni láti fi Dikko lọ sí Nàìjíríà pẹ̀lú ọkọ̀ òfurufú Nigerian Airways Boeing 707 tí ó ṣofo, láti dúró sí ẹjọ́ fún jíjí owó. Àwọn òṣìṣẹ́ pápákọ̀ òfurufú ilẹ̀ Gẹ̀ẹ́sì ti bàjẹ́.<ref>{{cite web |last=Alex |first=Last |date=12 November 2012 |title=The foiled Nigerian kidnap plot |url=https://www.bbc.com/news/magazine-20211380 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181124114330/https://www.bbc.com/news/magazine-20211380 |archive-date=24 November 2018 |access-date=21 July 2018 |website=bbc.co.uk}}</ref> Ìjọba Buhari ní ìdààmú nípa àyànmọ́ àwọn àpò 53 tí a kò mọ̀. Emir ti Gwandu, tí ọmọ rẹ̀ jẹ́ olùrànlọ́wọ́ Buhari, ni ó ń gbé àwọn àpò náà, wọ́n sì gbà wọ́n sílẹ̀ nípasẹ̀ àwọn àṣà ní ọjọ́ kẹwàá oṣù kẹfà ọdún 1984 láìsí àyẹ̀wò nígbà tí ó ń padà bọ̀ láti Saudi Arabia.<ref>{{cite web |date=20 October 2014 |title=S-H-O-C-K-I-N-G!!! 5 starnge things you never knew about Buhari – By Nzeribe Enz |url=http://www.transparentnigeria.com/news_entries/9088/S-H-O-C-K-I-N-G-5-starnge-things-you-never-knew-about-Buhari-%E2%80%93-By-Nzeribe-Enz |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150119204253/http://www.transparentnigeria.com/news_entries/9088/S-H-O-C-K-I-N-G-5-starnge-things-you-never-knew-about-Buhari-%E2%80%93-By-Nzeribe-Enz |archive-date=19 January 2015 |website=transparentnigeria.com |publisher=Nzeribe Enz}}</ref><ref>[http://www.vanguardngr.com/2011/03/53-suitcases-saga-buhari-blasts-atiku-jonathan/ 53 SUITCASES SAGA: Buhari blasts Atiku, Jonathan – Vanguard News] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150406041542/http://www.vanguardngr.com/2011/03/53-suitcases-saga-buhari-blasts-atiku-jonathan/|date=6 April 2015}}. Vanguardngr.com (21 March 2011). Retrieved on 4 November 2016.</ref> Ní ọdún 1984, Buhari ṣe Òfin Nọ́mbà 4, Ààbò Lílo Ẹ̀sùn Irọ́,<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.nationalnetworkonline.com/vol10n40/nondisclosure.html|title=My Stance On 'Non Disclosure' Remains Unshakable – Tunde Thompson|date=9 October 2013|website=nationalnetworkonline.com|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150120114257/http://www.nationalnetworkonline.com/vol10n40/nondisclosure.html|archive-date=20 January 2015}}</ref> òfin ìtẹ̀wé tó gbòòrò. Apá 1 ti òfin náà sọ pé "Ẹnikẹ́ni tó bá tẹ̀jáde ní ọ̀nà èyíkéyìí, yálà kíkọ tàbí bíbẹ́ẹ̀kọ́, ìránṣẹ́, àhesọ, ìròyìn tàbí gbólóhùn èyíkéyìí [...] èyí tó jẹ́ èké ní ọ̀nà èyíkéyìí tàbí tó mú tàbí tí a gbé kalẹ̀ láti mú Ìjọba Ológun Àpapọ̀ tàbí Ìjọba ìpínlẹ̀ tàbí òṣìṣẹ́ ìjọba fi ṣe yẹ̀yẹ́ tàbí kí wọ́n tàbùkù rẹ̀, yóò jẹ̀bi ẹ̀ṣẹ̀ lábẹ́ Òfin yìí".<ref>{{Cite journal|last=Ogbondah|first=Chris|date=1991|title=Origins and Interpretation of Nigerian Press Laws|url=http://archive.lib.msu.edu/DMC/African%20Journals/pdfs/africa%20media%20review/vol5no2/jamr005002006.pdf|journal=Africa Media Review|access-date=19 January 2015|archive-date=24 December 2012|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121224033156/http://archive.lib.msu.edu/DMC/African%20Journals/pdfs/africa%20media%20review/vol5no2/jamr005002006.pdf|url-status=live|archivedate=24 December 2012|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20121224033156/http://archive.lib.msu.edu/DMC/African%20Journals/pdfs/africa%20media%20review/vol5no2/jamr005002006.pdf|deadurl=yes}}</ref> Òfin náà tún sọ pé ilé ẹjọ́ ológun tó ṣí sílẹ̀ ni yóò ṣe ìdájọ́ àwọn oníròyìn àti àwọn olùtẹ̀wé, tí ìdájọ́ wọn yóò jẹ́ ìkẹyìn tí kò sì ní jẹ́jọ́ ní ilé ẹjọ́ èyíkéyìí àti àwọn tí wọ́n bá jẹ̀bi yóò yẹ fún ìtanràn tí kò dín ní 10,000 náírà àti ẹ̀wọ̀n tó tó ọdún méjì.<ref>{{Cite web |title=CCT Chairman Advocates Return of Decree 2 to punish Journalists |date=7 June 2016 |url=https://www.vanguardngr.com/2016/06/cct-chairman-advocates-return-decree-2-punish-journalists/ |access-date=17 September 2023 |archive-date=13 October 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231013075701/https://www.vanguardngr.com/2016/06/cct-chairman-advocates-return-decree-2-punish-journalists/ |url-status=live }}</ref> ===Eto-ọrọ-aje=== [[File:Nigerian Public Domain 144.jpg|thumb|Buhari in uniform]] Láti lè ṣe àtúnṣe ọrọ̀ ajé, gẹ́gẹ́ bí Olórí Orílẹ̀-èdè, Buhari bẹ̀rẹ̀ sí í tún àwọn ètò ìṣèlú àti ti ọrọ̀ ajé orílẹ̀-èdè náà ṣe, pẹ̀lú àwọn ipò ọrọ̀ ajé tí kò dára ní Nàìjíríà. Àtúnkọ́ náà ní nínú yíyọ tàbí dídín owó tí ó pọ̀ jù nínú ìnáwó orílẹ̀-èdè náà kù, píparẹ́ tàbí yíyọ ìwà ìbàjẹ́ kúrò pátápátá láti inú ìwà rere àwùjọ orílẹ̀-èdè náà, yíyípadà láti iṣẹ́ ìjọba sí iṣẹ́ ara ẹni. Buhari tún gba àwọn ilé iṣẹ́ àyípadà láti ọ̀dọ̀ àwọn ènìyàn níyànjú láti lo àwọn ohun èlò ìbílẹ̀. Ṣùgbọ́n, mímú kí àwọn ènìyàn kó wọlé di aláìlágbára mú kí àwọn ohun èlò tí a kò fi bẹ́ẹ̀ lò fún àwọn ilé iṣẹ́ dínkù, èyí sì mú kí ọ̀pọ̀ ilé iṣẹ́ máa ṣiṣẹ́ ní ìsàlẹ̀ agbára wọn, dín àwọn òṣìṣẹ́ kù, àti nígbà míìràn pípa iṣẹ́ wọn.<ref name="upa">{{cite book|author1=Nwachuku, Levi Akalazu |author2=G. N. Uzoigwe |title=Troubled Journey: Nigeria Since the Civil War |publisher=University Press of America|year=2004 |page=192}}</ref> Buhari já àjọṣepọ̀ pẹ̀lú Àjọ Owó Àgbáyé (IMF), nígbà tí àjọ náà béèrè lọ́wọ́ ìjọba láti dín iye owó naira kù sí 60%. Síbẹ̀síbẹ̀, àwọn àtúnṣe tí Buhari dá sílẹ̀ fúnra rẹ̀ le gan-an bíi, tàbí ju èyí tí IMF béèrè lọ.<ref>{{cite book|last1=Vreeland|first1=James Raymond|title=The International Monetary Fund: Politics of Conditional Lending|date=19 December 2006|publisher=Routledge|isbn=978-0-415-37463-7|page=60|quote=Buhari proved his independence by pushing through economic austerity so severe it went beyond what many advised – all the while he refused IMF assistance.}}</ref><ref>{{cite book|last1=Mathews|first1=Martin P.|title=Nigeria: Current Issues and Historical Background|date=1 May 2002|publisher=[[Nova Science Publishers, Inc.]]|isbn=978-1-59033-316-7|page=122|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=hTs6GpM4zDMC&q=buhari+imf&pg=PA122|access-date=19 January 2015|archive-date=3 January 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210103155730/https://books.google.com/books?id=hTs6GpM4zDMC&q=buhari+imf&pg=PA122|url-status=live}}</ref> Ní ọjọ́ keje oṣù karùn-ún ọdún 1984, Buhari kéde ìṣúná owó orílẹ̀-èdè ti ọdún 1984. Ìṣúná owó náà wá pẹ̀lú àwọn ìgbésẹ̀ afikún: * ifi òfin de ìgbà diẹ lori gbígba awọn oṣiṣẹ ẹka gbogbogbo ijọba apapọ * Gbígbé àwọn oṣuwọn èlé owó sókè * Dídá àwọn iṣẹ́ olówó dúró * Idinamọ yiya owo nipasẹ awọn ijọba ipinlẹ *15% ti dinku lati inu Isuna Shagari ti ọdun 1983. * Ṣíṣe àtúnṣe àwọn owó tí a kó wọlé * Dín ìwọ́ntúnwọ̀nsì àìtó ìsanwó kù nípa dídín àwọn ọjà tí wọ́n ń kó wọlé kù * Ó tún fi àwọn ohun èlò àti àwọn ohun èlò ìtọ́jú tí a nílò fún iṣẹ́ àgbẹ̀ àti ilé iṣẹ́ pàtàkì sí i. Àwọn ìgbésẹ̀ ọrọ̀ ajé míràn tí Buhari gbé kalẹ̀ ni ti ìṣòwò òdìkejì, ìyípadà owó, ìdínkù owó ọjà àti iṣẹ́. Àwọn ìlànà ọrọ̀ ajé rẹ̀ kò jẹ́ kí àwọn ènìyàn gbà á láyè nítorí ìbísí owó ọjà àti lílo agbára ológun láti tẹ̀síwájú láti tẹ̀síwájú láti fa ọ̀pọ̀lọpọ̀ ètò tí wọ́n dá lẹ́bi fún ìbísí owó oúnjẹ.{{sfn|Graf|1988|p=164}} ===Ìkójọ pọ̀ àwọn ènìyàn=== Ọ̀kan lára àwọn ohun ìní ìjọba Buhari tó pẹ́ jùlọ ni Ogun Àtakò Àìní-ìwà-bí-Ọlọ́run (WAI). Wọ́n bẹ̀rẹ̀ ètò náà ní ọjọ́ ogún oṣù kẹta ọdún 1984, wọ́n sì gbìyànjú láti yanjú àìní ìwà rere gbogbogbòò àti ojúṣe ìlú ti àwùjọ Nàìjíríà. Wọ́n pàṣẹ fún àwọn ọmọ Nàìjíríà aláìgbọràn láti máa wà ní ìlà ní ibùdókọ̀ bọ́ọ̀sì, lábẹ́ ojú àwọn ọmọ ogun tó ń fi pàṣán lù wọ́n. Àwọn òṣìṣẹ́ ìjọba tí kò bá dé sí ibi iṣẹ́ ní àkókò ni wọ́n ti ìtìjú wọ́n sì fipá mú wọn láti máa "fò síta àwọn ọ̀pọlọ". Àwọn ẹ̀ṣẹ̀ kékeré máa ń ní ìdájọ́ gígùn, fún àpẹẹrẹ, akẹ́kọ̀ọ́ tó bá ju ọmọ ọdún mẹ́tàdínlógún lọ tí wọ́n bá ṣe àwàdà ìdánwò yóò gba ọdún mọ́kànlélógún nínú ẹ̀wọ̀n. Àwọn ẹ̀ṣẹ̀ tó le jù bíi ṣíṣe àdàkọ àti jíjóná lè yọrí sí ìyà ikú<ref>{{cite web|url = https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-africa-12890807|title = Nigeria's Muhammadu Buhari in profile|date = 11 December 2014|website = bbc.co.uk|access-date = 21 July 2018|archive-date = 13 August 2018|archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20180813125916/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-africa-12890807|url-status = live}}</ref> Ìjọba Buhari gbé àwọn òfin mẹ́ta kalẹ̀ láti ṣe ìwádìí ìwà ìbàjẹ́ àti láti ṣàkóso pàṣípààrọ̀ owó òkèèrè. Òfin Ilé Ìfowópamọ́ (Dídì Àkọọ́lẹ̀) ti ọdún 1984, tí a fún Ìjọba Ológun Àpapọ̀ ní agbára láti dá àkọọ́lẹ̀ owó gbèsè àwọn ènìyàn tí a fura sí pé wọ́n ti ṣe ìwà ìbàjẹ́ dúró. Òfin Ìgbàpadà Ohun-ìní Gbogbogbòò (Àwọn Ilé Ẹjọ́ Ológun Pàtàkì) fún ìjọba láyè láti ṣe ìwádìí lórí dúkìá àwọn òṣìṣẹ́ ìjọba tí ó ní í ṣe pẹ̀lú ìwà ìbàjẹ́ àti láti ṣe ilé ẹjọ́ ológun láti ṣe ìdájọ́ irú àwọn ènìyàn bẹ́ẹ̀. Òfin Ìṣàkóso Paṣipaarọ (Ìdènà Ìbàjẹ́) sọ pé ìyà ni fún àwọn tí ó rú òfin pàṣípààrọ̀ owó òkèèrè.<ref>{{cite news|url = https://www.nytimes.com/1984/08/10/world/nigeria-s-discipline-campaign-not-sparing-the-rod.html|title = Nigeria's discipline campaign: Not sparing the rod|date = 10 August 1984|work = The New York Times|author = Clifford D. May|access-date = 11 February 2017|archive-date = 9 June 2017|archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20170609222757/http://www.nytimes.com/1984/08/10/world/nigeria-s-discipline-campaign-not-sparing-the-rod.html|url-status = live}}</ref> Òfin 20 lórí ìfipámúni ọkọ̀ ojú omi àti ìtajà oògùn olóró jẹ́ àpẹẹrẹ mìíràn ti ọ̀nà líle tí Buhari gbà ń hùwà ọ̀daràn.{{sfn|Graf|1988|p=154}} Àpín 3.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.country-data.com/cgi-bin/query/r-9485.html|title=Security and Anticrime Measures|date=June 1991|website=country-data.com|access-date=19 January 2015|archive-date=14 March 2015|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150314231150/http://www.country-data.com/cgi-bin/query/r-9485.html|url-status=live}}</ref> (K) sọ pé “ẹnikẹ́ni tí, láìsí àṣẹ òfin, bá ta, mu sìgá tàbí mímu oògùn tí a mọ̀ sí kokéènì tàbí àwọn oògùn mìíràn tí ó jọra, yóò jẹ̀bi lábẹ́ ìpín 6 (3) (K) fún ẹ̀ṣẹ̀ kan, yóò sì jẹ́ ẹni tí a dá lẹ́bi láti jìyà ikú nípasẹ̀ ìbọn.” Nínú ọ̀ràn Bernard Ogedengebe, Òfin náà ni a lò ní ìgbẹ̀yìn. Wọ́n pa á kódà bí ó tilẹ̀ jẹ́ pé nígbà tí wọ́n mú un, ẹ̀ṣẹ̀ náà kò pàṣẹ ìjìyà ikú, ṣùgbọ́n ó ti fi ẹ̀wọ̀n oṣù mẹ́fà ṣẹ̀wọ̀n.<ref name="tdl22">{{cite web|url=http://www.thisdaylive.com/articles/buhari-history-and-the-wilfully-blind/198756/|title=Buhari: History and the Wilfully Blind|date=10 January 2015|website=thisdaylive.com|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150113061304/http://www.thisdaylive.com/articles/buhari-history-and-the-wilfully-blind/198756/|archive-date=13 January 2015}}</ref> Nínú ẹjọ́ mìíràn tí ó ṣe pàtàkì ní oṣù kẹrin ọdún 1985, wọ́n dájọ́ ikú fún àwọn ọmọ Nàìjíríà mẹ́fà lábẹ́ àṣẹ kan náà: Sidikatu Tairi, Sola Oguntayo, Oladele Omosebi, Lasunkanmi Awolola, Jimi Adebayo àti Gladys Iyamah.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.abiyamo.com/muhammadu-buhari-nigerias-strictest-leader/7/|title=Muhammadu Buhari, Nigeria's Strictest Leader|date=2 July 2013|website=abiyamo.com|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150120113947/http://www.abiyamo.com/muhammadu-buhari-nigerias-strictest-leader/7/|archive-date=20 January 2015}}</ref> Ní ọdún 1985, nítorí àìdánilójú ọrọ̀ ajé àti ìwọ̀n ìwà ọ̀daràn tó ń pọ̀ sí i, ìjọba Buhari ṣí àwọn ààlà (tí a ti ti pa láti oṣù kẹrin ọdún 1984) pẹ̀lú Benin, Niger, Chad àti Cameroon láti yára lé àwọn àlejò aláìlófin 700,000 àti àwọn òṣìṣẹ́ aláìlófin jáde kúrò ní ìlú.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/1985/05/05/world/expelled-foreigners-pouring-ved=0CHwQ6AEwDw#v=onepageout-of-nigeria-by-the-associated-press.html|title=Expelled foreigners pouring out of Nigeria By The Associated Press|date=5 May 1985|website=[[The New York Times]]}}</ref> Buhari ni a mọ̀ lónìí fún ìṣòro yìí; ìyàn kan tilẹ̀ wà ní ìlà-oòrùn Niger tí a ti pè ní "El Buhari".<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.jeuneafrique.com/Article/ARTJAWEB20141211173541/|title=Présidentielle nigériane : Muhammadu Buhari affrontera Goodluck Jonathan|date=11 December 2014|website=jeuneafrique.com|access-date=19 January 2015|archive-date=4 December 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211204194311/https://www.jeuneafrique.com/37766/politique/pr-sidentielle-nig-riane-muhammadu-buhari-affrontera-goodluck-jonathan/|url-status=live}}</ref> Ìjọba rẹ̀ gba ẹ̀sùn láti ọ̀dọ̀ ọ̀pọ̀ ènìyàn, títí kan Wole Soyinka, ẹni tó gba ẹ̀bùn Nobel àkọ́kọ́ ní Nàìjíríà, ẹni tó kọ ìwé kan tí a pè ní "Àwọn Ẹ̀ṣẹ̀ Buhari"<ref>{{cite web|url=http://saharareporters.com/2007/01/14/crimes-buhari-wole-soyinka|title=The crimes of Buhari-Wole Soyinka|date=14 January 2007|website=saharareporters.com|access-date=19 January 2015|archive-date=20 January 2015|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150120115130/http://saharareporters.com/2007/01/14/crimes-buhari-wole-soyinka|url-status=live}}</ref> nínú èyí tí ó fi ẹ̀sùn kan Buhari pé ó ń bójú tó ọ̀pọ̀lọpọ̀ ìwà ìkà nígbà tí ó wà ní ìjọba ológun. Ṣáájú ìdìbò gbogbogbòò ọdún 2015, Buhari dáhùn sí ẹ̀sùn ẹ̀tọ́ ọmọnìyàn rẹ̀ nípa sísọ pé tí a bá yàn án, òun yóò tẹ̀lé òfin, àti pé yóò wà ní àǹfààní sí ìdájọ́ òdodo fún gbogbo àwọn ọmọnìyàn Nàìjíríà àti ọ̀wọ̀ fún ẹ̀tọ́ ọmọnìyàn pàtàkì àwọn ọmọnìyàn Nàìjíríà<ref>[https://web.archive.org/web/20160304195948/http://www.vanguardngr.com/2015/03/my-contract-with-nigeria-buhari/ My contract with Nigeria – Buhari]. vanguardngr.com (17 March 2015)</ref> ===Ìdìtẹ gbá ìjọba ọdún 1985=== Ní oṣù kẹjọ ọdún 1985, wọ́n rọ́pò Major General Buhari nínú ìdìtẹ̀ tí Major General Ibrahim Babangida àti àwọn ọmọ ẹgbẹ́ mìíràn ti Ìgbìmọ̀ Ológun Gíga (SMC) ṣe olórí.<ref name="Muhammad Buhari2">{{cite encyclopedia|url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/Muhammadu-Buhari|title=Muhammadu Buhari|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190218031931/https://www.britannica.com/biography/Muhammadu-Buhari|archive-date=18 February 2019|access-date=8 February 2015|encyclopedia=Encyclopaedia Britannica}}</ref> Babangida mú ọ̀pọ̀lọpọ̀ àwọn alárìíwísí Buhari wá sí ìjọba rẹ̀, títí kan arákùnrin Fela Kuti, Olikoye Ransome-Kuti, dókítà kan tí ó ṣáájú ìdìtẹ̀ sí Buhari láti fi ẹ̀hónú hàn pé iṣẹ́ ìlera kò lọ dáadáa. Wọ́n fi Buhari sí àhámọ́ ní ìlú Benin títí di ọdún 1988.<ref>{{cite book|first1=Toyin| last1=Falola|author1-link=Toyin Falola|title=A History of Nigeria|first2=Matthew M. |last2=Heaton|publisher=[[Cambridge University Press]]|date=2008| isbn=9781139472036|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=XygZjbNRap0C&pg=PR7|url-access=limited}}</ref> ==Síwájú kí o to di Aree orílè-èdè (1985–2015)== ===Àtìmọ́lé=== Buhari lo ọdun mẹta ninu tubu ni ile kekere kan ti a n ṣọ ni ilu Benin.<ref>{{Cite web |date=7 November 2016 |title=Buhari: Most part of my detention was in a small bungalow in Benin |url=https://www.thecable.ng/buhari-part-detention-small-bungalow-benin |access-date=17 September 2023 |website=TheCable |language=en-US |archive-date=13 October 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231013075655/https://www.thecable.ng/buhari-part-detention-small-bungalow-benin |url-status=live }}</ref> O ni anfani lati wo tẹlifisiọnu ti o fihan awọn ikanni meji ati pe awọn ọmọ ẹgbẹ ẹbi rẹ ni a gba laaye lati ṣabẹwo si i lori aṣẹ Babangida.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Nwachukwu |first=John Owen |date=16 May 2017 |title=How Ibrahim Babaginda sent bags of money to Buhari – John Parden |url=https://dailypost.ng/2017/05/16/ibrahim-babaginda-sent-bags-money-buhari-john-parden/ |access-date=17 September 2023 |website=Daily Post Nigeria |language=en-US}}</ref> ===Ìgbésí ayé gẹ́gẹ́bíi aráàlú=== Ní oṣù Kejìlá ọdún 1988, lẹ́yìn ikú ìyá rẹ̀, wọ́n tú u sílẹ̀, ó sì fẹ̀yìntì sí ilé rẹ̀ ní Daura . Nígbà tí ó wà ní àhámọ́, àwọn ẹbí rẹ̀ ló ń ṣàkóso oko rẹ̀. Ó kọ ìyàwó rẹ̀ àkọ́kọ́ sílẹ̀ ní ọdún 1988, ó sì fẹ́ Aisha Halilu.<ref name="Paden" /> Ní Katsina, ó di alága àkọ́kọ́ fún Katsina Foundation tí wọ́n dá sílẹ̀ láti fún ìdàgbàsókè àwùjọ àti ọrọ̀ ajé ní ìpínlẹ̀ Katsina níṣìírí.<ref>{{Cite web |title=GidauniyarJihar Katsina {{!}} Katsina State |url=https://www.gidauniyarjiharkatsina.org/ |access-date=16 July 2025 |website=Gidauniya |language=en |archive-date=14 August 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240814195626/https://www.gidauniyarjiharkatsina.org/ |url-status=live }}</ref> Buhari ṣiṣẹ́ gẹ́gẹ́ bí Alága fún Petroleum Trust Fund (PTF), ẹgbẹ́ kan tí ìjọba General Sani Abacha dá sílẹ̀, tí wọ́n sì ń ṣe owó láti inú owó tí owó tí wọ́n ń rí gbà láti inú ìdínkù owó ọjà epo rọ̀bì, láti lépa àwọn iṣẹ́ ìdàgbàsókè káàkiri orílẹ̀-èdè náà. Ìròyìn kan ní ọdún 1998 nínú ìwé ìròyìn New African yin PTF lábẹ́ Buhari fún ìfihàn rẹ̀, ó pè é ní “ìtàn àṣeyọrí tó ṣọ̀wọ́n”.<ref name="PTF"/><ref>{{Cite web |date=14 December 2014 |title=The Buhari PTF Days: The Untold Story |url=http://pointblanknews.com/pbn/exclusive/buhari-ptf-days-untold-story/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200719145545/http://pointblanknews.com/pbn/exclusive/buhari-ptf-days-untold-story/ |archive-date=19 July 2020 |access-date=17 July 2020 |website=Pointblank News |language=en-US}}</ref> Nígbà tí Buhari jẹ́ Alága fún Petroleum Trust Fund (PTF), àwọn alárìíwísí ti béèrè pé PTF pín 20% àwọn ohun ìní rẹ̀ fún àwọn ológun, èyí tí wọ́n bẹ̀rù pé kò ní jẹ́ kí owó tí wọ́n rí gbà jẹ́ èrè.<ref name="PTF">{{cite web |title=Development: PTF – shining in the gloom |url=http://www.africasia.com/archive/na/98_06/abcr0604.htm |date=June 1998 |access-date=4 November 2011 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120120225841/http://www.africasia.com/archive/na/98_06/abcr0604.htm |archive-date=20 January 2012 |url-status=dead }}</ref> Wọ́n sọ ọ́ ní ọdún 2001 pé, “Èmi yóò máa tẹ̀síwájú láti fi ìdúróṣinṣin gbogbo ara mi hàn ní gbangba àti nínú mi sí ẹgbẹ́ Sharia tí ó ń tàn ká gbogbo orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà,” ó fi kún un pé: “Ọlọ́run yóò fẹ́, a kò ní dá ìgbìyànjú láti mú Sharia ṣẹ ní orílẹ̀-èdè náà.” Buhari sẹ́ gbogbo ẹ̀sùn pé ó ní ètò Islamism onígbàgbọ̀. Ní ọjọ́ kẹfà oṣù kìíní ọdún 2015, Buhari sọ pé: “Nítorí pé wọn kò lè kọlu àkọsílẹ̀ wa, wọ́n fi ẹ̀sùn èké kan mí nípa ìjọ́sìn ẹ̀yà; wọ́n fi ẹ̀sùn èké kan mí nípa ìjọ́sìn onígbàgbọ̀. Nítorí wọn kò lè kọlu àkọsílẹ̀ wa, wọ́n fi ẹ̀sùn èké kan wá pé a ń pè fún ìwà ipá ìdìbò – nígbà tí a kàn ń tẹnumọ́ àlàáfíà. Kódà gẹ́gẹ́ bí Olórí Orílẹ̀-èdè, a kò fi ẹ̀sùn Sharia kàn án rí."<ref>Akhaine, Saxone (27 August 2001) [http://m.allafrica.com/stories/200108270355.html Nigeria: Buhari Calls for Sharia in All States] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150123212623/http://m.allafrica.com/stories/200108270355.html/|date=23 January 2015}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |date=24 December 2014 |title=Insurgency and Buhari's call for full Sharia |url=http://www.vanguardngr.com/2014/12/insurgency-buharis-call-full-sharia/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150119192839/http://www.vanguardngr.com/2014/12/insurgency-buharis-call-full-sharia/ |archive-date=19 January 2015 |access-date=19 January 2015 |website=vanguardngr.com |publisher=Viewpoint}}</ref><ref>[https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-africa-12890807 Nigeria's Muhammadu Buhari in profile – BBC News] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180813125916/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-africa-12890807|date=13 August 2018}}. Bbc.co.uk (31 March 2015). Retrieved on 4 November 2016.</ref><ref>Iginla, Ademola (6 January 2015) [https://web.archive.org/web/20151003041632/http://www.osundefender.org/?p=204013%2F A Great Message: Gen Buhari Tweets From His Heart This Morning]. osundefender.org</ref> Ní ọdún 2012, orúkọ Buhari wà lára àkójọ àwọn ènìyàn tí Boko Haram yóò gbẹ́kẹ̀lé láti ṣe alárinà láàárín ẹgbẹ́ náà àti Ìjọba Àpapọ.<ref>[http://www.vanguardngr.com/2012/11/boko-haram-names-buhari-5-others-as-mediators/ Boko Haram names Buhari, 5 others as mediators – Vanguard News] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150119224236/http://www.vanguardngr.com/2012/11/boko-haram-names-buhari-5-others-as-mediators/|date=19 January 2015}}. Vanguardngr.com (1 November 2012). Retrieved on 4 November 2016.</ref> Ṣùgbọ́n, Buhari tako gidigidi ó sì kọ̀ láti ṣe alárinà láàárín ìjọba àti Boko Haram. Ní ọdún 2013, Muhammadu Buhari ṣe ọ̀pọ̀ ọ̀rọ̀, nígbà tí ó béèrè lọ́wọ́ Ìjọba Àpapọ̀ láti dáwọ́ pípa àwọn ọmọ ẹgbẹ́ Boko Haram dúró, ó sì dá ìbísí ẹgbẹ́ apanilaya náà lẹ́bi lórí bí àwọn ọmọ ogun Niger Delta ṣe ń pọ̀ sí i ní Gúúsù. Buhari sọ pé<ref name="pbk2">[http://pointblanknews.com/pbn/exclusive/stop-killing-boko-haram-members-buhari-tells-fg/ Stop Killing Boko Haram Members – Buhari Tells FG] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150119223446/http://pointblanknews.com/pbn/exclusive/stop-killing-boko-haram-members-buhari-tells-fg/|date=19 January 2015}}. pointblanknews.com (2 June 2013)</ref> “ohun tí ó fa ipò ààbò ní orílẹ̀-èdè náà ni ìgbòkègbodò àwọn ọmọ ogun Niger Delta [...] Àwọn ọmọ ogun Niger Delta ló bẹ̀rẹ̀ gbogbo rẹ̀”.<ref>{{cite web |date=13 December 2014 |title=Why we're yet to crush Boko Haram – Jonathan |url=http://www.vanguardngr.com/2014/12/yet-crush-boko-haram-jonathan/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150119225925/http://www.vanguardngr.com/2014/12/yet-crush-boko-haram-jonathan/ |archive-date=19 January 2015 |access-date=19 January 2015 |website=vanguardngr.com}}</ref> Ó tún béèrè lọ́wọ́ ìtọ́jú pàtàkì náà pẹ̀lú owó tó fẹ́rẹ̀ẹ́ tó $500 mílíọ̀nù lọ́dún tí wọ́n ń san fún àwọn ọmọ ogun 30,000 lábẹ́ ètò ìdáríjì láti ọdún 2013<ref>[https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-africa-22357597 Has Nigeria's Niger Delta managed to buy peace? – BBC News] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181119113737/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-africa-22357597|date=19 November 2018}}. Bbc.co.uk (1 May 2013). Retrieved on 4 November 2016.</ref> láti ọwọ́ Ìjọba Àpapọ̀, ó sì banújẹ́ pé wọ́n pa àwọn ọmọ ogun Boko Haram, ilé wọn sì bàjẹ́. ==Àwọn ìpolongo àti ìdìbò ààrẹ== [[File:GMB, Akande, Ajimobi at PGLS1.jpg|thumb|Buhari (left) with Governor [[Abiola Ajimobi]] (right)]] [[File:Atiku, GMB at PGLS 1.jpg|thumb|Buhari with former Vice President [[Atiku Abubakar]] (left)]]'''2003 presidential election''' ===Ìdìbò ààrẹ ọdún 2003=== Ní ọdún 2003, Buhari díje fún ipò ààrẹ gẹ́gẹ́ bí olùdíje fún ẹgbẹ́ òṣèlú All Nigeria People's Party (ANPP). Ó ṣẹ́gun rẹ̀ pẹ̀lú ìbò tó ju mílíọ̀nù mẹ́rìnlá lọ.<ref>{{cite news | url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/africa/6508055.stm | work=BBC News | title=Nigeria: Facts and figures | date=17 April 2007 | access-date=24 June 2009 | archive-date=1 September 2017 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170901035339/http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/africa/6508055.stm | url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=Buhari at 69: The leader Nigeria lacks – Daily Trust |url=https://dailytrust.com/buhari-at-69-the-leader-nigeria-lacks/ |access-date=17 September 2023 |website=dailytrust.com |date=18 December 2011 |archive-date=13 October 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231013075654/https://dailytrust.com/buhari-at-69-the-leader-nigeria-lacks/ |dead-url=yes }}</ref> === Ìdìbò ààrẹ ọdún 2007=== Ní ọjọ́ kejìdínlógún oṣù Kejìlá ọdún 2006, wọ́n yan Buhari gẹ́gẹ́ bí olùdíje gbogbogbòò nínú ẹgbẹ́ òṣèlú All Nigeria People's Party. Olùdíje pàtàkì rẹ̀ nínú ìdìbò oṣù kẹrin ọdún 2007 ni olùdíje PDP tó ń ṣàkóso, Umaru Yar'Adua, ẹni tó wá láti ìlú kan náà ní Katsina . Buhari gba 18% nínú ìdìbò náà ní tààràtà sí 70% ti Yar'Adua, ṣùgbọ́n Buhari kọ̀ láti gba àwọn èsì wọ̀nyí.<ref name=Huge>[http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/africa/6584393.stm "Huge win for Nigeria's Yar'Adua"] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070426235748/http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/africa/6584393.stm |date=26 April 2007 }}, BBC News, 23 April 2007.</ref> Lẹ́yìn tí Yar'Adua gba ipò, ó pe ìjọba ìṣọ̀kan orílẹ̀-èdè láti mú àwọn ọmọ ẹgbẹ́ alatako tó bínú wá. ANPP dara pọ̀ mọ́ ìjọba náà pẹ̀lú yíyàn alága orílẹ̀-èdè náà gẹ́gẹ́ bí ọmọ ẹgbẹ́ ìgbìmọ̀ Yar'Adua, ṣùgbọ́n Buhari tako àdéhùn yìí.<ref>Felix Onuah and Camillus Eboh, [https://archive.today/20070517203204/http://www.int.iol.co.za/index.php?set_id=1&click_id=68&art_id=nw20070704220154487C404988 "Nigerian president picks ministers"], Reuters (''IOL''), 4 July 2007.</ref> ===Ìdìbò ààrẹ ọdún 2011=== Ní oṣù kẹta ọdún 2010, Buhari fi ANPP sílẹ̀ lọ sí Congress for Progressive Change (CPC), ẹgbẹ́ òṣèlú kan tí ó ti ran lọ́wọ́ láti dá sílẹ̀. Ó sọ pé òun ti ṣètìlẹ́yìn fún ìpìlẹ̀ CPC “gẹ́gẹ́ bí ojútùú sí àwọn ìjàkadì oníwà-bí-ọ̀là, ìwà-rere àti èrò-ọkàn nínú ẹgbẹ́ òṣèlú ANPP mi tẹ́lẹ̀.”<ref name=Mamah20100318>{{cite web |url=http://allafrica.com/stories/201003180375.html |title=Buhari Joins Congress for Progressive Change |work=Vanguard |author=Emeka Mamah |date=18 March 2010 |access-date=22 April 2011 |archive-date=19 October 2012 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121019083100/http://allafrica.com/stories/201003180375.html |url-status=live }}</ref> Buhari ni oludije fun ipo aarẹ CPC ninu idibo ọdun 2011, o si dije pẹlu Aare Goodluck Jonathan ti People's Democratic Party (PDP), Mallam Nuhu Ribadu ti Action Congress of Nigeria (ACN), ati Ibrahim Shekarau ti ANPP. Wọn ni awọn oludije pataki laarin awọn oludije 20.<ref name="INEC">{{cite web|title=Summary of the 2011 Presidential election results |url=http://www.inecnigeria.org/results/presidential/ |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110529123316/http://www.inecnigeria.org/results/presidential/ |archive-date=29 May 2011 }}</ref> Buhari ṣe ipolongo lori pẹpẹ idena iwa ibajẹ o si ṣe ileri lati yọ aabo ajesara kuro lọwọ awọn oṣiṣẹ ijọba. O tun ṣe atilẹyin fun imuṣẹ ofin Sharia ni awọn ipinlẹ ariwa Naijiria, eyiti o ti fa awọn iṣoro oloselu tẹlẹ laarin awọn oludibo Kristiẹni ni guusu orilẹ-ede naa.<ref name="autogenerated422"/> Ìwà ipá ẹ̀yà tó gbòde kan ló ba àwọn ìdìbò náà jẹ́, èyí tó pa ẹ̀mí àwọn ènìyàn 800 jákèjádò orílẹ̀-èdè náà, bí àwọn olùtìlẹ́yìn Buhari ṣe kọlu àwọn ibi ìgbèríko Kristẹni ní agbègbè àárín gbùngbùn orílẹ̀-èdè náà.<ref name="cfr">{{cite web|url = http://blogs.cfr.org/campbell/2014/12/12/nigerian-religious-leaders-advise-political-candidates/|title = Nigerian Religious Leaders Advise Political Candidates|date = 12 December 2014|website = cfr.org|access-date = 19 January 2015|archive-date = 13 January 2015|archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20150113121021/http://blogs.cfr.org/campbell/2014/12/12/nigerian-religious-leaders-advise-political-candidates/|url-status = live}}</ref> Àwọn ọ̀rọ̀ ìbínú Buhari ló fa ìdìtẹ̀ ọjọ́ mẹ́ta náà. Láìka ìdánilójú láti ọ̀dọ̀ Human Rights Watch, tí wọ́n ti ṣe ìdájọ́ ìdìbò náà “láàrín àwọn tó dára jùlọ nínú ìtàn Nàìjíríà” sí, Buhari sọ pé ìdìbò náà kò dára, ó sì kìlọ̀ fún pé “Tí ohun tó ṣẹlẹ̀ ní ọdún 2011 bá tún ṣẹlẹ̀ ní ọdún 2015, nípasẹ̀ oore-ọ̀fẹ́ Ọlọ́run, gbogbo ajá àti ìbọn náà yóò ti rì sínú ẹ̀jẹ̀.<ref>{{cite web|last1=Soyombo|first1=Fisayo|title=Opinion Will Muhammadu Buhari be Nigeria's next president?|url=http://www.aljazeera.com/indepth/opinion/2014/12/will-muhammadu-buhari-be-niger-2014123191647111939.html|website=aljazeera.com|access-date=19 January 2015|date=31 December 2014|quote=In 2011, Buhari was accused of inciting the violence that followed his loss to Jonathan. The following year, he said "the dog and the baboon would all be soaked in blood" should the 2015 election be rigged. Buhari has shed blood before for his presidential ambition, some people believe. And they think he would do it again. Such a man, they reason, should never taste power.|archive-date=11 January 2015|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150111054340/http://www.aljazeera.com/indepth/opinion/2014/12/will-muhammadu-buhari-be-niger-2014123191647111939.html|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|last1=Ndujihe|first1=Clifford|last2=Idonor|first2=Daniel|title=Post-election violence: FG panel report indicts Buhari|url=http://www.vanguardngr.com/2011/10/post-election-violence-fg-panel-report-indicts-buhari/|website=vanguardngr.com|access-date=19 January 2015|date=11 October 2011|archive-date=19 January 2015|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150119225955/http://www.vanguardngr.com/2011/10/post-election-violence-fg-panel-report-indicts-buhari/|url-status=live}}</ref> Buhari jẹ́ “akọni àgbáyé” sí àwọn kan nítorí pé ó tako ìwà ìbàjẹ́.<ref>{{cite web|url = http://www.naij.com/306026-buharis-presidential-attempts-and-2015-chances.html|title = Buhari's Presidential Attempts And 2015 Chances|date = November 2014|website = naij.com|access-date = 21 January 2015|archive-date = 13 November 2014|archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20141113064255/http://www.naij.com/306026-buharis-presidential-attempts-and-2015-chances.html|url-status = live}}</ref> Ó gba ìbò 12,214,853, ó sì gba ipò kejì lẹ́yìn Jonathan, ẹni tí ó gba ìbò 22,495,187, wọ́n sì kéde pé ó jáwé olúborí.<ref name="Next20110421">{{cite web |url=http://234next.com/csp/cms/sites/Next/Home/5691404-146/story.csp |title=Congress for Progressive Change considers going to court and Buhari declared that he will make Nigeria ungovernable for Jonathan. Since then the Boko Haram Sect has been bombing Nigerians |work=Next |author=Festus Owete |date=21 April 2011 |access-date=22 April 2011 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160304095821/http://234next.com/csp/cms/sites/Next/Home/5691404-146/story.csp |archive-date=4 March 2016 }}</ref> ===Ìdìbò ààrẹ ọdún 2015=== [[File:Incoming and Outgoing Nigerian Presidents Wave to Crowd Amid Peaceful Inaugural in Abuja.jpg|thumb|Incoming and outgoing Nigerian Presidents at the [[Inauguration of Muhammadu Buhari|inauguration]] ceremony]] Buhari dije ninu idibo aarẹ ọdun 2015 gẹgẹbi oludije ninu ẹgbẹ oṣelu All Progressives Congress . Eto rẹ ni a kọ ka ori aworan rẹ gẹgẹbi onijaja alatako iwa ibajẹ ati orukọ rere rẹ ti ko ni ibajẹ ati otitọ, ṣugbọn o sọ pe oun kii yoo ṣe iwadii awọn olori iwa ibajẹ atijọ ati pe oun yoo fun awọn oṣiṣẹ ti o jale ni igba atijọ ni idariji ti wọn ba ronupiwada<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.premiumtimesng.com/news/headlines/173941-buhari-will-not-probe-past-corrupt-nigerian-leaders-repent-apc.html|title=Buhari will not probe past corrupt Nigerian leaders if they repent – APC|date=29 December 2014|website=premiumtimesng.com|access-date=19 January 2015|archive-date=19 January 2015|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150119223627/http://www.premiumtimesng.com/news/headlines/173941-buhari-will-not-probe-past-corrupt-nigerian-leaders-repent-apc.html|url-status=live}}</ref> Nígbà tí ìdìbò ọdún 2015 ń parí, ìpolongo Jonathan béèrè pé kí wọ́n yọ Buhari kúrò nínú ìdìbò náà, ó ní ó rú òfin.<ref>{{cite web|url = http://www.premiumtimesng.com/news/headlines/174654-nigeria2015-jonathan-wants-buhari-disqualified.html|title = #Nigeria2015: Jonathan wants Buhari disqualified|date = 11 January 2015|website = premiumtimesng.com|access-date = 19 January 2015|archive-date = 18 January 2015|archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20150118024219/http://www.premiumtimesng.com/news/headlines/174654-nigeria2015-jonathan-wants-buhari-disqualified.html|url-status = live}}</ref> Gẹ́gẹ́ bí ìwé pàtàkì náà, kí ó tó lè yẹ fún ìdìbò sí ipò ààrẹ, ẹnìkan gbọ́dọ̀ “kẹ́kọ̀ọ́ dé ìpele ìwé ẹ̀rí ilé-ẹ̀kọ́ tàbí èyí tó dọ́gba pẹ̀lú rẹ̀”. Buhari kò fi ẹ̀rí bẹ́ẹ̀ sílẹ̀, ó sọ pé òun pàdánù àwọn ìwé ẹ̀rí rẹ̀ nígbà tí wọ́n gbógun ti ilé rẹ̀ lẹ́yìn tí wọ́n dìtẹ̀ rẹ̀ kúrò ní agbára ní ọdún 1985.<ref>{{cite web|url = http://www.vanguardngr.com/2015/01/buhari-certificate-nuisance/|title = Buhari: Certificate nuisance!|date = 6 January 2015|website = vanguardngr.com|access-date = 19 January 2015|archive-date = 19 January 2015|archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20150119191350/http://www.vanguardngr.com/2015/01/buhari-certificate-nuisance/|url-status = live}}</ref> Ní oṣù karùn-ún ọdún 2014, lẹ́yìn ìjínigbé àwọn ọmọbìnrin ilé-ẹ̀kọ́ Chibok, Buhari fi ìkọlù Boko Haram hàn gidigidi. Ó “rọ àwọn ọmọ orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà láti fi ẹ̀sìn, ìṣèlú àti gbogbo ìpínyà mìíràn sílẹ̀ láti pa ìkọlù náà run, ó sọ pé àwọn onígboyà aláìmòye tí wọ́n ń fi ara wọn ṣe ẹlẹ́yà gẹ́gẹ́ bí Mùsùlùmí ló ń ru sókè”.<ref>Ajasa, Femi. (8 May 2014) [http://www.vanguardngr.com/2014/05/buhari-boko-haram-youre-bigots-masquerading-muslims/ BUHARI TO BOKO HARAM: You're bigots masquerading as Muslims – Vanguard News] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140509023342/http://www.vanguardngr.com/2014/05/buhari-boko-haram-youre-bigots-masquerading-muslims/ |date=9 May 2014 }}. Vanguardngr.com. Retrieved on 4 November 2016.</ref> keje ọdún 2014, Buhari sá àsálà fún ìkọlù bọ́m̀bù tí Boko Haram kọ lu ẹ̀mí rẹ̀ ní Kaduna; ènìyàn 82 ni wọ́n pa.<ref>Muhammed, Garba. (24 July 2014) [http://uk.reuters.com/article/uk-nigeria-violence-idUKKBN0FS19N20140723 Suicide bombs in Nigeria's Kaduna kill 82, ex-leader Buhari targeted] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160821173244/http://uk.reuters.com/article/uk-nigeria-violence-idUKKBN0FS19N20140723 |date=21 August 2016 }} [[Reuters]]. Uk.reuters.com. Retrieved on 4 November 2016.</ref> Lẹ́yìn ìkéde yìí, ìdíyelé ìtẹ́wọ́gbà Buhari ga sókè, nítorí àìlèṣe Jonathan láti bá Boko Haram jà. Buhari sọ ààbò inú àti pípa ẹgbẹ́ ajìjàgbara náà run di ọ̀kan lára àwọn òpó pàtàkì nínú ìpolongo rẹ̀. Ní oṣù kinni ọdún 2015, ẹgbẹ́ ajìjàgbara náà “The Movement for the Emancipation of the Niger Delta” (MEND) fọwọ́ sí Buhari.<ref>[https://www.voanews.com/a/nigeria-opposition-leader-vows-to-improve-security/2557090.html Nigeria Opposition Leader Vows to Improve Security] . Voanews.com (12 December 2014). Retrieved on 4 November 2016.</ref><ref>{{cite web|url = http://www.punchng.com/news/mend-replies-pdp-says-buhari-best-candidate/|title = MEND replies PDP, says Buhari best candidate|date = 9 January 2015|website = punchng.com|url-status = dead|archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20150110195931/http://www.punchng.com/news/mend-replies-pdp-says-buhari-best-candidate/|archive-date = 10 January 2015|df = dmy-all}}</ref> Ní oṣù kejì ọdún 2015, Ààrẹ Nàìjíríà tẹ́lẹ̀, Olusegun Obasanjo, fi ẹgbẹ́ òṣèlú PDP sílẹ̀, ó sì fọwọ́ sí i.<ref>{{cite web|url = http://www.rfi.fr/afrique/20150218-nigeria-ex-president-olusegun-obasanjo-lache-goodluck-jonathan-pdp-apc-boko-haram-presidentielle/|title = Nigeria: l'ex-président Olusegun Obasanjo lâche Goodluck Jonathan|date = 18 February 2015|access-date = 4 March 2015|publisher = RFI|archive-date = 10 March 2015|archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20150310123841/http://www.rfi.fr/afrique/20150218-nigeria-ex-president-olusegun-obasanjo-lache-goodluck-jonathan-pdp-apc-boko-haram-presidentielle/|url-status = live}}</ref> Ní ọjọ́ kọkànlélọ́gbọ̀n oṣù kẹta, Jonathan pe Buhari láti gbà pé òun ló yẹ kó jẹ́ ààrẹ, kí ó sì kí i kú oríire.<ref name=telegraph>{{cite news|url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/worldnews/africaandindianocean/nigeria/11507102/Muhammadu-Buhari-claims-victory-in-Nigerias-presidential-elections.html|title=Muhammadu Buhari claims victory in Nigeria's presidential elections|work=The Telegraph|author=Colin Freeman|date=31 March 2015|access-date=31 March 2015|archive-date=1 April 2015|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150401021040/http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/worldnews/africaandindianocean/nigeria/11507102/Muhammadu-Buhari-claims-victory-in-Nigerias-presidential-elections.html|url-status=live}}</ref> Wọ́n búra fún Buhari ní ọjọ́ kọkàndínlọ́gbọ̀n oṣù karùn-ún ọdún 2015 nínú ayẹyẹ kan tí ó kéré tán àwọn olórí ìpínlẹ̀ àti ìjọba mẹ́tàlélógún péjọ sí<ref>{{Cite web |title=Historic succession complete as Buhari is sworn in as the president of Nigeria {{!}} Nigeria {{!}} The Guardian |url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/2015/may/29/historic-succession-complete-buhari-sworn-in-nigerian-president |access-date=17 September 2023 |website=amp.theguardian.com|date=29 May 2015 }}</ref> ===Ìbúra fún gẹ́gẹ́bíi ààre fún ìgbà kejì=== Ìbúra fún gẹ́gẹ́bíi ààre fún ìgbà kejì Buhari kejì gẹ́gẹ́ bí ààrẹ kẹẹ̀dógún ti Nàìjíríà, àti ààrẹ kẹrin ní Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Nàìjíríà kẹrin wáyé ní ọjọ́rú, ọjọ́ kọkàndínlọ́gbọ̀n oṣù karùn-ún ọdún 2019, lẹ́yìn ìdìbò ààrẹ Nàìjíríà ọdún 2019, ó sì ṣe àmì ìbẹ̀rẹ̀ ọdún mẹ́rin kejì àti ìkẹyìn ti Muhammadu Buhari gẹ́gẹ́ bí ààrẹ àti Yemi Osinbajo gẹ́gẹ́ bí igbákejì ààrẹ.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Nigeria Presidential Elections Results 2019 |url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/resources/idt-f0b25208-4a1d-4068-a204-940cbe88d1d3 |date=26 February 2019 |access-date=23 May 2023 |website=[[BBC News]] |archive-date=4 November 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201104082004/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/resources/idt-f0b25208-4a1d-4068-a204-940cbe88d1d3 |url-status=live }}</ref> Ó jẹ́ ìfìdíkalẹ̀ ààrẹ kẹjọ ní Nàìjíríà, àti ọjọ́ kẹfà ní orílẹ̀-èdè olómìnira kẹrin.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://fmic.gov.ng/inauguration-of-president-muhammadu-buhari-as-president-professor-yemi-osinbajo-as-vice-president-of-the-federal-republic-of-nigeria/ |title=2019 Presidential Inauguration Ceremony |last1=Oyeyemi |first1=Tunji |date=29 May 2019 |publisher=FMIC |access-date=23 May 2023}}</ref><ref name="speech">{{Cite web |last1=Erezi |first1=Dennis |title=Buhari sworn in for second term |url=https://guardian.ng/news/buhari-sworn-in-for-second-term/ |date=29 May 2019 |access-date=23 May 2023 |website=[[The Guardian (Nigeria)|The Guardian]] }}</ref> Ayẹyẹ ìbúra náà wáyé ní Eagle Square ní Abuja, agbègbè olú ìlú àpapọ̀ . Adájọ́ àgbà Tanko Muhammad ló ṣe ìbúra náà tí Ààrẹ Buhari àti Igbákejì Ààrẹ Yemi Osinbajo ṣe. Wọn kò sọ ọ̀rọ̀ ìbúra náà ní ìpilẹ̀ṣẹ̀.<ref name="speech"/> ==Gẹ́gẹ́bíi Ààre Orílẹ̀èdè Nàìjíríà (2015–2023)== [[File:The heads of delegations attending the Russia-Africa Summit pose for photographs (2019-10-24).jpg|thumb|Buhari and other African leaders at the [[Russia–Africa Summit 2019]] in Sochi on 24 October 2019]] Buhari àti àwọn olórí ilẹ̀ Áfíríkà mìíràn níbi ìpàdé Russia-Africa 2019 ní Sochi ní ọjọ́ kẹrìnlélógún oṣù kẹwàá ọdún 2019 Àròpín ìwọ̀n ìdàgbàsókè ọrọ̀ ajé jẹ́ 0.9% láti ìgbà àkọ́kọ́ ìjọba, àti ní ọdún 2020, àìníṣẹ́ wà ní ipò gíga jùlọ ti 23%, pẹ̀lú àwọn mílíọ̀nù tí wọ́n ń wọ inú ipò òṣì.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.economist.com/middle-east-and-africa/2019/05/30/nigerians-got-poorer-in-muhammadu-buharis-first-term|title=Nigerians got poorer in Muhammadu Buhari's first term|newspaper=The Economist|access-date=26 March 2020|issn=0013-0613|archive-date=26 March 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200326160508/https://www.economist.com/middle-east-and-africa/2019/05/30/nigerians-got-poorer-in-muhammadu-buharis-first-term|url-status=live}}</ref> Láti ọdún 2015 lọ, Buhari pàdánù àwọn olùtìlẹ́yìn rẹ̀ nítorí ìwà àìlágbára rẹ̀ àti ṣíṣe ìpinnu tí ó ń ronú jinlẹ̀.<ref name= "ebe">{{Cite journal|last=Obadare|first=Ebenezer|year=2019|title=Introduction: Nigeria – Twenty years of civil rule|journal=African Affairs |volume= 121|issue= 485|pages= e75–e86|doi=10.1093/afraf/adz004}}</ref> ===Àwọn alabase ìjọba rèé=== Àwọn olùdámọ̀ràn pàtàkì Buhari ni: ọmọ ẹ̀gbọ́n rẹ̀ Mamman Daura, oníṣòwò Ismaila Isa Funtua, olùṣiṣẹ́ òṣèlú Baba Gana Kingibe, Abba Kyari Olórí Òṣìṣẹ́ sí Ààrẹ ; àti láti ìgbà ìkẹyìn ìgbà àkọ́kọ́ rẹ̀, Boss Mustapha Akọ̀wé sí Ìjọba Àpapọ̀ . Nígbà tí ó ń fún àwọn kábíìsì ìdáná oúnjẹ rẹ̀ lágbára lẹ́yìn ìgbékalẹ̀ kejì rẹ̀, Buhari sọ pé òun fẹ́ràn àwọn ọmọ ẹgbẹ́ ìgbìmọ̀ láti wá ìpàdé tàbí ìgbìmọ̀ láti darí irú ìbéèrè bẹ́ẹ̀ nípasẹ̀ olórí òṣìṣẹ́ tàbí nípasẹ̀ akọ̀wé ìjọba.<ref name= "ebe"/> Láti ìgbà ìjọba kẹrin, àwọn ipò mínísítà ní òfin gbọ́dọ̀ jẹ́ ti ìjọba àpapọ̀ pẹ̀lú ìránṣẹ́ kan tí ó ń ṣojú fún gbogbo ìpínlẹ̀ àpapọ̀. Àbájáde èyí ti dá àbájáde àwọn ọ̀ràn ìṣèlú sílẹ̀ gẹ́gẹ́ bí ohun pàtàkì nínú yíyan àwọn mínísítà gẹ́gẹ́ bí àwọn òṣìṣẹ́ ẹgbẹ́ òṣèlú ìbílẹ̀ tí kò ní àǹfààní láti gba ipò mínísítà. Àwọn èrò ìṣèlú àti ìbáṣepọ̀ pẹ̀lú ààrẹ àti ìgbìmọ̀ inú rẹ̀ ti nípa lórí yíyan àwọn mínísítà sínú ìgbìmọ̀ mínísítà Buhari<ref name="vol60" /> Ní oṣù kẹjọ ọdún 2019, ààrẹ yan àwọn ọmọ ẹgbẹ́ rẹ̀ tí wọ́n jẹ́ ọkùnrin tí ọjọ́ orí wọn jẹ́ ọgọ́ta ọdún, tí àwọn òṣèlú tàbí àwọn tó sún mọ́ ààrẹ sì ń ṣàkóso..<ref name="gang" /> Àwọn gómìnà méjì tó ti jẹ́ ọlọ́rọ̀ láti Niger Delta, Timipre Sylva àti Godswill Akpabio, tí wọ́n jẹ́ ọmọ ẹgbẹ́ òṣèlú alatako PDP àti àwọn mínísítà mẹ́rìnlá tí wọ́n ti dúró síbẹ̀, tí àwọn alárìíwísí sọ pé àwọn kò ṣe dáadáa tàbí pé wọ́n ní ìbátan tó dára pẹ̀lú olórí ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ kan<ref name="gang">{{Cite journal |date=26 July 2019 |title=The Gang of 43 breaks cover |url=https://www.africa-confidential.com/article/id/12703/The_Gang_of_43_breaks_cover |journal=African Confidential |language=en |volume=60 |access-date=23 October 2019 |archive-date=1 November 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191101173158/https://www.africa-confidential.com/article/id/12703/The_Gang_of_43_breaks_cover |url-status=live }}</ref> === Ìlera rèé === Ní oṣù karùn-ún ọdún 2016, Buhari fagilé ìbẹ̀wò ọjọ́ méjì sí ìlú Èkó láti ṣe ìfilọ́lẹ̀ àwọn iṣẹ́ ní ìpínlẹ̀ náà, ṣùgbọ́n Igbákejì Ààrẹ Yemi Osinbajo ló ṣojú fún un lẹ́yìn tí ó sọ pé “àrùn etí” kan wà tí wọ́n rò pé ó jẹ́ àrùn Ménière..<ref>{{cite news|last=Adetayo|first=Olalekan|date=22 May 2016|title=Buhari cancels two-day state visit to Lagos|work=[[The Punch]]|location=[[Abuja]]|url=http://punchng.com/buhari-cancels-two-day-state-visit-lagos/|access-date=30 June 2016|archive-date=27 June 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160627153104/http://punchng.com/buhari-cancels-two-day-state-visit-lagos/|url-status=live}}</ref> Ní ọjọ́ kẹfà oṣù kẹfà, Buhari rìnrìn àjò lọ sí orílẹ̀- èdè United Kingdom láti wá ìtọ́jú ìṣègùn.<ref>{{cite news|last=Nwabughuiogu|first=Levinus|date=6 June 2016|title=Buhari heads to London for medical treatment|work=[[Vanguard (Nigeria)|Vanguard News]]|url=http://www.vanguardngr.com/2016/06/buhari-heads-london-medical-treatment/|access-date=30 June 2016|archive-date=11 July 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160711005842/http://www.vanguardngr.com/2016/06/buhari-heads-london-medical-treatment/|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|last=Ifijeh|first=Martins|date=9 June 2016|title=Nigeria: Meniere's Disease and Buhari's Health|work=[[Thisday]] Live|publisher=All Africa|url=http://allafrica.com/stories/201606090823.html|access-date=30 June 2016|archive-date=15 June 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160615002826/http://allafrica.com/stories/201606090823.html|url-status=live}}</ref> Èyí ṣẹlẹ̀ ní ọjọ́ díẹ̀ lẹ́yìn tí wọ́n gbọ́ pé Agbẹnusọ Ààrẹ Femi Adesina sọ pé Buhari “lágbára tó bẹ́ẹ̀” àti pé “aláìlera àti ọkàn”, èyí sì mú kí àwọn onímọ̀ nípa ìṣèlú àti àwọn ọmọlẹ́yìn rẹ̀ bínú gidigidi, wọ́n sì tún kọ̀ ọ́.<ref>{{cite news|title=Buhari Travelled Abroad Over Poor Health – Nigerians|work=[[Naij]]|url=https://www.naij.com/388658-buhari-travelled-abroad-over-poor-health-nigerians.html|access-date=30 June 2016|archive-date=20 August 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160820114334/https://www.naij.com/388658-buhari-travelled-abroad-over-poor-health-nigerians.html|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|last=Rahman|first=Tunde|date=11 June 2016|title=On President Buhari's Health|work=ThisDay Live|url=http://www.thisdaylive.com/index.php/2016/06/11/on-president-buharis-health/|access-date=30 June 2016|archive-date=27 June 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160627174256/http://www.thisdaylive.com/index.php/2016/06/11/on-president-buharis-health/|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|last=Kolawole|first=O'Femi|date=7 June 2016|title=President Buhari's health and Aso Rock lies|work=The Cable|url=https://www.thecable.ng/president-buharis-health-aso-rock-lies|access-date=30 June 2016|archive-date=8 June 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160608133442/https://www.thecable.ng/president-buharis-health-aso-rock-lies|url-status=live}}</ref> Ní oṣù kejì ọdún 2017, lẹ́yìn ohun tí wọ́n pè ní “àyẹ̀wò ìṣègùn déédéé” ní UK,<ref>{{Cite news|date=21 January 2017|title=Buhari not dead – Presidency|language=en-GB|newspaper=Premium Times Nigeria|url=http://www.premiumtimesng.com/news/headlines/221184-buhari-not-dead-presidency.html|access-date=6 February 2017|archive-date=7 February 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170207113154/http://www.premiumtimesng.com/news/headlines/221184-buhari-not-dead-presidency.html|url-status=live}}</ref> Buhari bẹ ilé ìgbìmọ̀ aṣòfin láti fa ìsinmi ìṣègùn rẹ̀ síwájú láti dúró de àwọn àbájáde àyẹ̀wò.<ref>{{cite web|title=Muhammadu Buhari extends medical leave in UK|url=http://www.aljazeera.com/news/2017/02/muhammadu-buhari-medical-leave-uk-170206042202525.html|access-date=6 February 2017|website=Aljazeera|archive-date=6 February 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170206163247/http://www.aljazeera.com/news/2017/02/muhammadu-buhari-medical-leave-uk-170206042202525.html|url-status=live}}</ref> Ọ́fíìsì rẹ̀ kò fúnni ní àlàyé síwájú sí i nípa ipò ìlera rẹ̀ tàbí ọjọ́ tí wọ́n retí pé yóò padà dé.<ref>{{cite web|title=Buhari fails to return – New Telegraph Nigerian Newspaper|url= https://newtelegraphonline.com/news/buhari-fails-return/|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170208041432/https://newtelegraphonline.com/news/buhari-fails-return/|archive-date=8 February 2017|access-date=7 February 2017}}</ref> Ní ọjọ́ kẹjọ oṣù kejì, Ààrẹ Buhari fúnra rẹ̀ fọwọ́ sí lẹ́tà kan tí a kọ sí Ààrẹ Ilé Ìgbìmọ̀ Aṣòfin ti Nàìjíríà tí ó ń kìlọ̀ fún un nípa àfikún ìsinmi ọdọọdún rẹ̀, tí ó sì fi igbákejì ààrẹ rẹ̀ sílẹ̀ ní ipò àkóso.<ref>Ismail Mudashir, [http://www.dailytrust.com.ng/news/general/i-won-t-return-until-doctors-are-satisfied-buhari/184892.html "I won’t return until doctors are satisfied – Buhari"] {{Webarchive|url= https://web.archive.org/web/20170212102522/http://www.dailytrust.com.ng/news/general/i-won-t-return-until-doctors-are-satisfied-buhari/184892.html|date=12 February 2017}}, ''Daily Trust'', 12 February 2017.</ref><ref>[http://thenationonlineng.net/cant-return-home-now-buhari/ "Why I can’t return home now, by Buhari"] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170213141408/http://thenationonlineng.net/cant-return-home-now-buhari/ |date=13 February 2017 }}, ''The Nation''</ref><ref>[http://www.premiumtimesng.com/news/headlines/223218-exclusive-i-wont-return-doctors-satisfied-buhari.html "XCLUSIVE: I won’t return until doctors are satisfied — Buhari"] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170213164343/http://www.premiumtimesng.com/news/headlines/223218-exclusive-i-wont-return-doctors-satisfied-buhari.html |date=13 February 2017 }}, ''Premium Times'', 11 February 2017.</ref> Lẹ́yìn àìsí ọjọ́ 51 ní ipò, Ààrẹ Buhari padà sí Nàìjíríà. Ó dé sí Pápá Òfurufú Kaduna ní òwúrọ̀ ọjọ́ kẹwàá oṣù kẹta.<ref>{{cite web|author=adekunle|date=10 March 2017|title=Ag. President, others receive Buhari in Presidential Villa|url=http://www.vanguardngr.com/2017/03/ag-president-others-receive-buhari-in-presidential-villa/|access-date=11 April 2017|website=Vanguard News|archive-date=10 March 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170310095225/http://www.vanguardngr.com/2017/03/ag-president-others-receive-buhari-in-presidential-villa/|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|last=Comrade|first=Ameh|date=10 March 2017|title=Buhari returns to Nigeria|url=http://dailypost.ng/2017/03/10/breaking-buhari-returns-nigeria/|access-date=11 April 2017|website=Daily Post Nigeria|archive-date=10 March 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170310084839/http://dailypost.ng/2017/03/10/breaking-buhari-returns-nigeria/|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|date=10 March 2017|title=UPDATED: Buhari arrives Nigeria|url=http://www.premiumtimesng.com/news/225725-updated-buhari-arrives-nigeria.html|access-date=11 April 2017|website=Premium Times Nigeria|archive-date=10 March 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170310112107/http://www.premiumtimesng.com/news/225725-updated-buhari-arrives-nigeria.html|url-status=live}}</ref> Bó tilẹ̀ jẹ́ pé ìwífún díẹ̀ ló wà nígbà tí ó wà ní London, wọ́n yàwòrán rẹ̀ ní ọjọ́ kẹsàn-án oṣù kẹta nígbà tí ó pàdé àlùfáà àgbà jùlọ ní ìjọ Anglican àgbáyé, Archbishop ti Canterbury Justin Welby.<ref>{{cite news|date=10 March 2017|title=Nigeria President Buhari: I've never been so sick|work=BBC News|url=https://www.bbc.com/news/world-africa-39228656|access-date=11 April 2017|archive-date=13 April 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180413143509/http://www.bbc.com/news/world-africa-39228656|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|title=Muhammadu Buhari returns home from London medical leave|work=Nigeria News|url=http://www.aljazeera.com/news/2017/03/muhammadu-buhari-returned-home-state-media-170310065849423.html|access-date=11 April 2017|publisher=[[Al Jazeera English|Al Jazeera]]|archive-date=10 March 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170310125927/http://www.aljazeera.com/news/2017/03/muhammadu-buhari-returned-home-state-media-170310065849423.html|url-status=live}}</ref> Igbákejì Ààrẹ Yemi Osibanjo ṣì wà ní ipò àkóso gẹ́gẹ́ bí àkóso ààrẹ, nígbà tí Ààrẹ náà ń bá a lọ láti gbádùn ara rẹ̀ ní Abuja.<ref>{{cite web|date=10 March 2017|title=Breaking: Osinbajo remains Acting President, says Buhari|url=http://www.vanguardngr.com/2017/03/breaking-need-rest-says-buhari/|access-date=11 April 2017|website=Vanguard News|archive-date=10 March 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170310112931/http://www.vanguardngr.com/2017/03/breaking-need-rest-says-buhari/|url-status=live}}</ref> Ààrẹ náà kò rí àwọn ènìyàn pàtàkì àti àwọn ènìyàn ní gbangba ní oṣù méjì lẹ́yìn tí ó padà sí ipò láti England. Nínú ọ̀ràn tó kẹ́yìn, kò sí níbi ìpàdé Ìgbìmọ̀ Àgbà Àpapọ̀ (FEC), ayẹyẹ ọjọ́ àwọn òṣìṣẹ́ tí wọ́n ṣe ní Eagle Square ní Abuja ní ọjọ́ oṣù karùn-ún ọdún 2017. <ref>{{cite web|date=1 May 2017|title=#WhereIsBuhari: President Buhari Absent From May Day Rally|url=http://saharareporters.com/2017/05/01/whereisbuhari-president-buhari-absent-may-day-rally|access-date=21 August 2017|website=Sahara Reporters|archive-date=9 August 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170809185308/http://saharareporters.com/2017/05/01/whereisbuhari-president-buhari-absent-may-day-rally|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|last=Nathaniel|first=Soonest|date=2 May 2017|title=Panic over Buhari's health: OBJ, IBB, Abdulsalami to meet secretly in Minna|url=https://www.naij.com/1102293-panic-buharis-health-obj-ibb-abdulsalami-meet-secretly-minna.html|access-date=21 August 2017|website=naij.com|archive-date=3 August 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170803220218/https://www.naij.com/1102293-panic-buharis-health-obj-ibb-abdulsalami-meet-secretly-minna.html|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|date=2 May 2017|title=Falana & Civil Society Leaders Urge President Buhari to take Medical Leave|url=https://www.bellanaija.com/2017/05/falana-civil-society-leaders-urge-president-buhari-to-take-medical-leave/|website=BellaNaija|access-date=2 May 2017|archive-date=2 May 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170502134625/https://www.bellanaija.com/2017/05/falana-civil-society-leaders-urge-president-buhari-to-take-medical-leave/|url-status=live}}</ref> Àwọn àbá nípa ìlera Ààrẹ tàn káàkiri gbogbogbòò ní ọjọ́ tó tẹ̀lé ìfẹ́ Ààrẹ Buhari láti " ṣiṣẹ́ láti ilé".<ref>{{cite web|date=26 April 2017|title=Buhari To Work From Home Today • Channels Television|url=https://www.channelstv.com/2017/04/26/buhari-to-work-from-home-today/|access-date=21 August 2017|website=channelstv.com|archive-date=12 August 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170812133228/http://www.channelstv.com/2017/04/26/buhari-to-work-from-home-today/|url-status=live}}</ref> Àwọn olókìkí kan ní Nàìjíríà rọ Ààrẹ láti lọ sí ìsinmi ìlera fún ìgbà pípẹ́, sọ pé kò ṣe ìfarahàn ní gbangba láàárín ọ̀sẹ̀ méjì.<ref>{{cite news|date=2 May 2017|title=Nigeria's President Buhari urged to take medical leave|work=BBC News|url=https://www.bbc.com/news/world-africa-39778012|access-date=21 August 2017|archive-date=3 August 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170803215010/http://www.bbc.com/news/world-africa-39778012|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|date=1 May 2017|title=Buhari's health needs urgent medical attention – Falana|url=http://dailypost.ng/2017/05/01/buharis-health-needs-urgent-medical-attention-falana/|access-date=21 August 2017|website=dailypost.ng|archive-date=3 August 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170803212523/http://dailypost.ng/2017/05/01/buharis-health-needs-urgent-medical-attention-falana/|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|date=2 May 2017|title=Muhammadu Buhari: Nigeria"s President urged to take medical leave|url=http://pulse.ng/local/muhammadu-buhari-nigerias-president-urged-to-take-medical-leave-id6612668.html|access-date=21 August 2017|website=pulse.ng|archive-date=29 August 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170829010945/http://www.pulse.ng/local/muhammadu-buhari-nigerias-president-urged-to-take-medical-leave-id6612668.html|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|last=Bolashodun|first=Oluwatobi|date=28 April 2017|title=BREAKING: President Buhari absent at Friday Juma'at prayer in Aso Villa|url=https://www.naij.com/1101886-breaking-president-buhari-absent-juma-prayer-aso-villa.html|access-date=21 August 2017|website=naij.com|archive-date=3 August 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170803222157/https://www.naij.com/1101886-breaking-president-buhari-absent-juma-prayer-aso-villa.html|url-status=live}}</ref> Ààrẹ Buhari tún kúrò ní Nàìjíríà fún àyẹ̀wò ìlera ní London ní ọjọ́ keje oṣù karùn-ún ọdún 2017.<ref>{{cite news|date=8 May 2017|title=Again, Buhari travels to UK for check-up, hands over to Osinbajo|url=http://www.vanguardngr.com/2017/03/buharill-still-travel-london-medicals-presidency/|access-date=10 May 2017|archive-date=12 May 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170512002747/http://www.vanguardngr.com/2017/03/buharill-still-travel-london-medicals-presidency/|url-status=live}}</ref> Ààrẹ Buhari padà sí Nàìjíríà láti ìsinmi ìlera rẹ̀ ní United Kingdom ní ọjọ́ kọkàndínlógún lẹ́yìn tí ó kúrò ní ìlú náà, ní ọjọ́ kọkàndínlógún oṣù kẹjọ ọdún 2017.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Buhari returns after lengthy UK medical treatment|url=http://www.aljazeera.com/news/2017/08/nigeria-buhari-return-lengthy-uk-treatment-170819134302820.html|access-date=21 August 2017|website=www.aljazeera.com|archive-date=20 August 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170820230206/http://www.aljazeera.com/news/2017/08/nigeria-buhari-return-lengthy-uk-treatment-170819134302820.html|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|last1=Adeshida|first1=Abayomi|last2=Agbakwuru|first2=Johnbosco|last3=Nwabughiogu|first3=Levinus|last4=Ajayi|first4=Omeiza|title=After 104 days on medical vacation…Finally, Buhari returns|newspaper=[[Vanguard (Nigeria)|Vanguard]]|url=https://www.vanguardngr.com/2017/08/104-days-medical-vacation-finally-buhari-returns/|access-date=31 August 2017|archive-date=31 August 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170831215926/https://www.vanguardngr.com/2017/08/104-days-medical-vacation-finally-buhari-returns/|url-status=live}}</ref> Ní ọjọ́ kẹjọ oṣù karùn-ún, Buhari kúrò ní Nàìjíríà lọ sí London fún àyẹ̀wò ìlera, nígbà tí ó dé láti USA; ó sì padà sí Nàìjíríà ní ọjọ́ kọkànlá oṣù karùn-ún ọdún 2018.<ref>{{cite news|title=Buhari returns from UK medical trip|work=Punch Newspapers|url=http://www.punchng.com/buhari-returns-from-uk-medical-trip/|access-date=12 May 2018|archive-date=11 May 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180511232111/http://www.punchng.com/buhari-returns-from-uk-medical-trip/|url-status=live}}</ref> === Ètò ọrọ̀ ajé === Buhari jẹ́ àṣàyàn tó fani mọ́ra fún ọ̀pọ̀ àwọn ọmọ orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà nítorí ìwà àìbàjẹ́ tó wà nínú rẹ̀. [1] Nígbà tí Buhari ti dé ipò àkóso, ó ti kó àwọn olùtìlẹ́yìn jọ ní ìdìbò mẹ́ta tó ti kọjá, ó lọ́ra láti fi èrò rẹ̀ hàn láti yanjú àwọn ìṣòro tó mẹ́nu kàn nígbà ìpolongo rẹ̀. Ìpinnu láti bẹ̀rẹ̀ ètò ìṣèlú ilé rẹ̀ bíi yíyàn àwọn òṣìṣẹ́ ilé ìgbìmọ̀ gba oṣù mẹ́fà,nígbà tí ìjà láàárín àwọn ọmọ orílẹ̀-èdè náà dáwọ́ dúró.<ref name=":0">{{cite journal|last1=Obadare|first1=Ebenezer|journal=Current History|date=May 2017|volume=116|issue=790|url=http://www.currenthistory.com/Article.php?ID=1414|title = Perspective: A Nigerian President's Disappointing Return |doi=10.1525/curh.2017.116.790.194 | archive-date=14 February 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180214142500/http://www.currenthistory.com/Article.php?ID=1414 }}</ref> Ní ọdún àkọ́kọ́ tí Buhari fi wà ní ipò, Nàìjíríà ní ìṣòro ìdínkù nínú iye owó ọjà, èyí sì fa ìṣòro ọrọ̀ ajé.recession.<ref>{{Cite news |date=31 March 2011 |title=Muhammadu Buhari, Nigeria's 'new broom' president in profile |language=en-GB |work=BBC News |url=https://www.bbc.com/news/world-africa-12890807 |access-date=13 December 2022 |archive-date=30 August 2012 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120830020742/http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-africa-12890807 |url-status=live }}</ref> Láti rí owó gbà láti dín àìtó owó tí wọ́n ń gbà kù àti láti ṣe àtìlẹ́yìn fún ìnáwó ìdókòwò ìdàgbàsókè, Buhari rìnrìn àjò lọ sí orílẹ̀-èdè ogún láti wá owó gbèsè.<ref>{{Cite journal |last=<!--Staff writer(s); no by-line.--> |date=June 2016 |title=Economy Thwarts Buhari |url=https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1467-6346.2016.07042.x |journal=Afr Res Bull Econ |language=en |volume=53 |issue=4 |pages=21242B–21244B |doi=10.1111/j.1467-6346.2016.07042.x|url-access=subscription }}</ref> Nípa báyìí, a ti gbé ìpín ìnáwó ìdàgbàsókè sí ètò ìnáwó ìnáwó padà sí ọjọ́ mìíràn.<ref>{{cite journal |author=<!--Staff writer(s); no by-line.--> |date=18 November 2016 |title=Political schisms hit recovery and reform |url=http://www.africa-confidential.com/article/id/11829/Political_schisms_hit_recovery_and_reform |journal=African Confidential |volume=57 |issue=23 |access-date=18 November 2016 |archive-date=21 November 2016 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161121172005/http://www.africa-confidential.com/article/id/11829/Political_schisms_hit_recovery_and_reform |url-status=live }}</ref> Ní ọdún àkọ́kọ́ ìjọba, Naira, owó Nàìjíríà, dínkù ní ọjà dúdú, èyí sì mú kí ìyàtọ̀ wà láàárín owó pàṣípààrọ̀ ìjọba àti owó dúdú.<ref>{{cite news|title=Verbatim: Why I attempted absconding from office after becoming President — Buhari – OAK TV|url=https://oak.tv/attempted-absconding-officeri/|access-date=2 January 2017|work=oak.tv|agency=Oak TV|publisher=Oak TV|archive-date=3 January 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170103094211/https://oak.tv/attempted-absconding-officeri/|url-status=live|archivedate=3 January 2017|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20170103094211/https://oak.tv/attempted-absconding-officeri/|deadurl=yes}}</ref> Àìtó owó pàṣípààrọ̀ àjèjì kan kọlu onírúurú ilé iṣẹ́, títí kan àwọn olùtajà epo rọ̀bì. Síbẹ̀síbẹ̀, ìyàtọ̀ láàárín owó pàṣípààrọ̀ ìjọba àti owó dúdú ṣí àǹfààní sílẹ̀ fún àwọn ènìyàn tí wọ́n ní ìbáṣepọ̀ dáadáa láti kópa nínú àríyànjiyàn, èyí sì fi àwọ̀ ààrẹ lòdì sí ìwà ìbàjẹ́ ṣẹ̀sín. Ní oṣù karùn-ún ọdún 2016, ìjọba kéde ìgbéga nínú owó pàṣípààrọ̀ ìjọba láti dín àìtó owó pàṣípààrọ̀ ọjà kù nítorí àìtó owó pàṣípààrọ̀ àjèjì.<ref name="pill"/><ref>{{cite journal |author=<!--Staff writer(s); no by-line.--> |date=1 July 2016 |title=NIGERIA: A Turbulent Year |journal=Afr Res Bull Econ |volume=53 |issue=5 }}</ref> Ní ọdún 2016, ọrọ̀ ajé orílẹ̀-èdè náà dínkù sí 1.6% àti ní ọdún 2017, a rò pé ìdàgbàsókè ọrọ̀ ajé fún ẹnìkọ̀ọ̀kan kò ní jẹ́ ohun tí ó ṣe pàtàkì. Ìgbà àkọ́kọ́ tí Buhari yóò lò gẹ́gẹ́ bí olórí orílẹ̀-èdè bá ìdínkù nínú owó epo tí ó jọ ti ìgbà kejì rẹ̀ mu, ṣùgbọ́n ìjọba rẹ̀ kò fi ìsapá pàtàkì hàn láti pín àwọn orísun ìnáwó ìjọba sí oríṣiríṣi. Ìṣúná owó ọdún 2018 fi ètò ìnáwó ìfẹ̀sí hàn pẹ̀lú owó tí a yà sọ́tọ̀ fún àwọn iṣẹ́ àgbékalẹ̀ bíi àwọn ọ̀nà pàtàkì, àwọn afárá àti àwọn ilé iṣẹ́ iná mànàmáná.<ref name="pill">{{cite news |title=Nigeria has let a crisis go to waste |url=https://www.ft.com/content/2f7d3a24-66eb-11e7-8526-7b38dcaef614 |website=Financial Times |date=12 July 2017 |last1=Pilling |first1=David |access-date=14 February 2018 |archive-date=15 February 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180215023426/https://www.ft.com/content/2f7d3a24-66eb-11e7-8526-7b38dcaef614 |url-status=live }}</ref> Láti ìgbà tí ìdàgbàsókè ètò ọrọ̀ ajé ti pọ̀ sí i láti ìbàjẹ́ ọdún 2016, ìlọsíwájú díẹ̀díẹ̀ ti mú kí orílẹ̀-èdè náà wà lẹ́yìn ọ̀pọ̀lọpọ̀ àwọn aládùúgbò rẹ̀ ní agbègbè náà nínú ìdàgbàsókè GDP. Ìpele àìníṣẹ́ ṣì ga, gbogbo ìsapá láti mú owó tí kì í ṣe epo pọ̀ sí i kò tíì sunwọ̀n sí i, nígbà tí ìnáwó àìtó ìjọba ní nínú ìpín pàtàkì nínú ìnáwó ọdọọdún rẹ̀ tí a yà sọ́tọ̀ fún àwọn gbèsè iṣẹ́.<ref>{{cite journal|title=Buhari opens the war chest|journal=Africa Confidential|date=17 November 2017|volume=58|issue=23|url=https://www.africa-confidential.com/article-preview/id/12169/Buhari_opens_the_war_chest|language=en|access-date=14 February 2018|archive-date=14 February 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180214202744/https://www.africa-confidential.com/article-preview/id/12169/Buhari_opens_the_war_chest|url-status=live}}</ref> Buhari pẹ̀lú àtìlẹ́yìn olórí Báńkì Àárín Gbùngbùn bẹ̀rẹ̀ àwọn ìlànà láti mú iṣẹ́ àgbẹ̀ sunwọ̀n síi nípa ṣíṣe ìgbìyànjú láti fi àwọn ilé ìfowópamọ́ àdáni fún iṣẹ́ náà àti ìdíwọ́ fún pàṣípààrọ̀ owó òkèèrè ní owó tí ó yẹ fún gbígbé àwọn ọjà oúnjẹ tí a ń gbìn ní agbègbè wọlé. Ní àsìkò kejì rẹ̀, mínísítà ìnáwó, Udo Udoma àti mínísítà ìṣòwò, Enemalah, tí àwọn méjèèjì fẹ́ràn ìtúsílẹ̀ òmìnira, ni a kò dá padà.<ref name="vol60">{{Cite journal |date=30 August 2019 |title=Executive exerts its privilege |url=https://www.africa-confidential.com/article-preview/id/12727/Executive_exerts_its_privilege |journal=Africa Confidential |language=en |volume=60 |issue=17 |access-date=23 October 2019 |archive-date=3 October 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191003053134/https://www.africa-confidential.com/article-preview/id/12727/Executive_exerts_its_privilege |url-status=live }}{{Cite journal |date=30 August 2019 |title=Executive exerts its privilege |url=https://www.africa-confidential.com/article-preview/id/12727/Executive_exerts_its_privilege |journal=Africa Confidential |language=en |volume=60 |issue=17 |access-date=23 October 2019 |archive-date=3 October 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191003053134/https://www.africa-confidential.com/article-preview/id/12727/Executive_exerts_its_privilege |url-status=live }}</ref> Ìjọba tẹ̀síwájú láti lo owó pàṣípààrọ̀ tó rọrùn títí di ìgbà kejì ìjọba náà bó tilẹ̀ jẹ́ pé àwọn alárìíwísí ń tọ́ka sí ètò owó pàṣípààrọ̀ gẹ́gẹ́ bí èyí tó ṣeé ṣe kí ó jẹ́ ìlòkulò àdájọ́ àti ìfàsẹ́yìn láti ọ̀dọ̀ àwọn ọ̀rẹ́ ìjọba.<ref name="vol6013"/> ===Itọju àwọn àwùjọ=== Ní ọdún 2016, Buhari ṣe ìfilọ́lẹ̀ Ètò Ìdókòwò Àwùjọ Orílẹ̀-èdè, ètò ìrànlọ́wọ́ àwùjọ orílẹ̀-èdè kan.<ref>{{Cite web|last1=Fahd |first1=Abdulmalik |date=22 November 2016|title=Is the N-Power programme key to delivering a campaign promise?|url=http://venturesafrica.com/n-power-key-to-delivering-campaign-promise/|access-date=15 July 2020|website=Ventures Africa|language=en-US|archive-date=1 July 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200701192731/http://venturesafrica.com/n-power-key-to-delivering-campaign-promise/|url-status=live}}</ref> Ètò náà ni a ṣẹ̀dá láti rí i dájú pé a pín àwọn ohun èlò fún àwọn ènìyàn tí wọ́n ní ìṣòro, títí bí àwọn ọmọdé, àwọn ọ̀dọ́, àti àwọn obìnrin. Ètò mẹ́rin ló wà tí a fẹ́ láti kojú ipò òṣì, àìníṣẹ́ àti láti ran lọ́wọ́ láti mú kí ìdàgbàsókè ọrọ̀ ajé pọ̀ sí i:<ref>{{Cite web|title=National Social Investments Programme|url=https://n-sip.gov.ng/|access-date=15 July 2020|website=N-SIP|language=en-US|archive-date=8 August 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200808140917/https://n-sip.gov.ng/|url-status=live}}</ref> * Ètò N-Power fún àwọn ọ̀dọ́mọdé Nàìjíríà ní ìdánilẹ́kọ̀ọ́ iṣẹ́ àti ẹ̀kọ́, àti owó oṣù tí wọ́n ń gbà láti san 30,000 náírà Nàìjíríà (US$83.33). * Npower jẹ́ ètò ìdókòwò àwùjọ tí Ààrẹ Muhammadu Buhari bẹ̀rẹ̀ ní ọjọ́ kẹjọ oṣù kẹfà ọdún 2016 láti mú kí iye àwọn ọ̀dọ́ gba iṣẹ́ pọ̀ sí i. A gbé ètò náà kalẹ̀ gẹ́gẹ́ bí apá pàtàkì nínú ètò Ìdókòwò Àwùjọ Orílẹ̀-èdè láti dín ìdánilẹ́kọ̀ọ́ gbígba ọgbọ́n àti kíkọ́ agbára àwọn olùjẹun náà kù. * Ètò Ìgbésẹ̀ Owó Àfikún (CCTP) ṣe ìrànlọ́wọ́ fún àwọn tí wọ́n jẹ́ aláìlera jùlọ nípa pípèsè owó fún àwọn tí wọ́n wà ní ẹgbẹ́ àwọn tí owó wọn kéré jùlọ, tí ó ń ran lọ́wọ́ láti dín òṣì kù, mú oúnjẹ àti ìlera ara ẹni sunwọ̀n síi, àti ṣíṣe ìrànlọ́wọ́ fún ìdàgbàsókè nípasẹ̀ lílo oúnjẹ púpọ̀ sí i.<ref>{{Cite web |date=21 June 2022 |title=Full transcript of Buhari's interview with Bloomberg |url=https://punchng.com/full-transcript-of-buharis-interview-with-bloomberg/ |access-date=11 December 2022 |website=Punch Newspapers |language=en-US}}</ref> * Ètò Ìṣòwò àti Ìfúnnilókun Ìjọba (GEEP) jẹ́ ètò ìṣòwò kékeré tí ó ń ṣe àfojúsùn àwọn àgbẹ̀, àwọn oníṣòwò kékeré àti àwọn obìnrin ọjà pẹ̀lú àfiyèsí. Ètò yìí pèsè àwọn owó gbèsè láìsanwó fún àwọn olùrànlọ́wọ́ rẹ̀, èyí tí ó ń ran àwọn ènìyàn lọ́wọ́ láti dín iye owó ìbẹ̀rẹ̀ iṣẹ́ ìṣòwò kù ní Nàìjíríà. Àwọn ètò náà ní: TraderMoni, MarketMoni àti FarmerMoni. * Ètò Oúnjẹ fún Àwọn Ọmọ Ilé-ìwé ní Orílẹ̀-èdè (NHGSF) gbìyànjú láti mú kí àwọn ọmọ ilé-ìwé máa forúkọ sílẹ̀ ní ilé-ìwé nípa pípèsè oúnjẹ ọ̀fẹ́ fún àwọn ọmọ ilé-ìwé, pàápàá jùlọ àwọn tí wọ́n wà ní àwọn agbègbè aláìní àti àwọn tí kò ní ààbò oúnjẹ. Ètò náà ṣiṣẹ́ pẹ̀lú àwọn àgbẹ̀ agbègbè náà, ó sì fẹ́ fún àwọn obìnrin lágbára gẹ́gẹ́ bí olùṣe oúnjẹ, kíkọ́ àwùjọ àti láti mú kí ìdàgbàsókè ọrọ̀-ajé láti oko dé orí tábìlì dúró. A ti ṣètò ètò náà tẹ́lẹ̀ láti ọ́fíìsì Igbákejì Ààrẹ Yemi Osinbajo, títí di ọdún 2019, nígbà tí wọ́n gbé ètò náà lọ sí Ilé-iṣẹ́ tuntun fún Àwọn Ọ̀ràn Ìrànlọ́wọ́, Ìṣàkóso Àjálù àti Ìdàgbàsókè Àwùjọ lábẹ́ Sadiya Umar Farouq . Nínú ọ̀rọ̀ rẹ̀ fún Ọjọ́ Òmìnira ọdún 2019, Ààrẹ sọ pé ìgbìmọ̀ náà jẹ́ nítorí àìní láti mú kí àwọn ètò náà wà ní ìpìlẹ̀.<ref>{{Cite web|url = https://guardian.ng/news/buhari-says-n-power-others-will-be-institutionalised/ |title = Buhari says N-Power, others will be institutionalised|date = October 2019|access-date = 5 August 2020|archive-date = 4 December 2021|archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20211204194310/https://guardian.ng/news/buhari-says-n-power-others-will-be-institutionalised/|url-status = live}}</ref> ===Igbogun ti ìwà ìbàjé=== [[File:General_Buhari_holding_a_broom_at_a_campign_rally.jpg|thumb|Buhari holding a broom at a campaign rally in 2015.]] Àdéhùn ohun ìjà tó tó bílíọ̀nù méjì dọ́là ni wọ́n tú àṣírí lẹ́yìn ìròyìn ìgbà díẹ̀ tí ìgbìmọ̀ ìwádìí Buhari lórí ríra ohun ìjà lábẹ́ ìjọba Goodluck Jonathan. Ìròyìn ìgbìmọ̀ náà fi hàn pé owó tí wọ́n ná sí owó tí kò tó bílíọ̀nù N643.8 àti owó tí wọ́n ná sí owó ilẹ̀ òkèèrè tó tó bílíọ̀nù méjì dọ́là lábẹ́ àkóso Goodluck Jonathan. Ìwádìí àkọ́kọ́ fi hàn pé ó ṣeé ṣe kí wọ́n ti san owó tó tó bílíọ̀nù méjì dọ́là fún ríra ohun ìjà láti gbógun ti ìṣọ̀tẹ̀ Boko Haram ní Nàìjíríà. Ìròyìn ìwádìí náà fi hàn pé owó tó tó bílíọ̀nù méjì dọ́là ni wọ́n fi sí ọ́fíìsì Olùdámọ̀ràn Ààbò Orílẹ̀-èdè fún ríra ohun ìjà láti gbógun ti ìṣọ̀tẹ̀, ṣùgbọ́n wọn kò ná owó náà fún ìdí tí wọ́n fi san owó náà. Ìwádìí lórí àdéhùn àìtọ́ yìí mú kí wọ́n mú Sambo Dasuki, Olùdámọ̀ràn Ààbò Orílẹ̀-èdè tẹ́lẹ̀ tó sọ̀rọ̀ nípa àwọn ọmọ Nàìjíríà pàtàkì tó wà nínú àdéhùn náà lẹ́yìn náà. Awọn ti a mẹnuba ati ti wọn mu ni Raymond Dokpesi, Alaga Emeritus ti DAAR Communications Plc, Attahiru Bafarawa, Gomina Ipinle Sokoto tẹlẹ, ati Bashir Yuguda, Minisita ti Ipinle fun Isuna tẹlẹ, Azubuike Ihejirika, Olori Oṣiṣẹ Ile-ogun, Adesola Nunayon Amosu, Oloye tẹlẹ ti Awọn Oṣiṣẹ Ile-iṣẹ afẹfẹ, Alex Badeh miiran ti mẹnuba.<ref>{{Cite web |title=restsquared.blogg.se – Freeciv roads |url=https://restsquared.blogg.se/2023/april/freeciv-roads.html |access-date=9 September 2024 |website=restsquared.blogg.se |language=sv |archive-date=7 September 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240907183837/https://restsquared.blogg.se/2023/april/freeciv-roads.html |url-status=live }}</ref> Ní ọjọ́ kọkànlélógún oṣù Kejìlá ọdún 2016, Ilé Iṣẹ́ Ìnáwó ti ìjọba àpapọ̀ kéde ìlànà ìfọ̀rọ̀wérọ̀ kan pẹ̀lú èrè 2.5%–5%.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.internationallawoffice.com/Newsletters/White-Collar-Crime/Nigeria/Sofunde-Osakwe-Ogundipe-Belgore/Federal-Ministry-of-Finance-introduces-new-whistleblowing-initiative/|title=Federal Ministry of Finance introduces new whistleblowing initiative|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170206165902/http://www.internationallawoffice.com/Newsletters/White-Collar-Crime/Nigeria/Sofunde-Osakwe-Ogundipe-Belgore/Federal-Ministry-of-Finance-introduces-new-whistleblowing-initiative|archive-date=6 February 2017}}</ref> Ète rẹ̀ ni láti gba ìwífún tàbí ìwífún tó báramu nípa: ìrúfin àwọn ìlànà ìnáwó, àìṣàkóso owó àti dúkìá gbogbogbòò, àìṣiṣẹ́ owó, jìbìtì, àti olè jíjà.<ref>{{Cite web |date=6 February 2017 |title=Federal Ministry of Finance introduces new whistleblowing initiative – Newsletters – International Law Office |url=http://www.internationallawoffice.com/Newsletters/White-Collar-Crime/Nigeria/Sofunde-Osakwe-Ogundipe-Belgore/Federal-Ministry-of-Finance-introduces-new-whistleblowing-initiative |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170206165902/http://www.internationallawoffice.com/Newsletters/White-Collar-Crime/Nigeria/Sofunde-Osakwe-Ogundipe-Belgore/Federal-Ministry-of-Finance-introduces-new-whistleblowing-initiative |url-status=dead |archive-date=6 February 2017 |access-date=9 September 2024 }}</ref> Ní oṣù kẹsàn-án ọdún 2016, wọ́n fẹ̀sùn kan Ààrẹ Buhari lẹ́yìn tí ìròyìn kan tí wọ́n gbé jáde nínú ìwé ìròyìn rí i pé ó ń lo ọ̀rọ̀ ìdènà nígbà tí wọ́n ń ṣe ìfilọ́lẹ̀ ìpolówó àtúntò orílẹ̀-èdè tí wọ́n pè ní "Ìyípadà bẹ̀rẹ̀ pẹ̀lú mi". Wọ́n wá rí i pé ọ̀rọ̀ náà jáde láti inú ọ̀rọ̀ ìbẹ̀rẹ̀ Ààrẹ Amẹ́ríkà tẹ́lẹ̀ rí , Barack Obama, ní ọdún 2009.<ref>{{cite web |date=10 January 2017 |title=Buhari and other leaders caught in plagiarism scandal |url=https://www.naij.com/1081685-buhari-leaders-caught-plagiarism-scandal.html |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170202051531/https://www.naij.com/1081685-buhari-leaders-caught-plagiarism-scandal.html |archive-date=2 February 2017 |access-date=27 January 2017 |website=Naij.com}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |date=17 September 2016 |title=Nigerian president apologizes for plagiarizing Obama in speech |url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/2016/sep/17/nigerian-president-apologizes-for-plagiarizing-obama-in-speech |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170202124714/https://www.theguardian.com/world/2016/sep/17/nigerian-president-apologizes-for-plagiarizing-obama-in-speech |archive-date=2 February 2017 |access-date=27 January 2017 |newspaper=The Guardian |agency=Associated Press}}</ref> Ààrẹ tọrọ àforíjì lẹ́yìn náà, wọ́n sì sọ pé "àwọn òṣìṣẹ́ tí wọ́n ní ìtara jù" ló fa àṣìṣe náà, wọ́n sì tún fún "Àwọn tí wọ́n ní ẹ̀bi" ní ẹ̀tọ́.<ref>{{cite web |title=Nigeria's Buhari admits line plagiarised from Obama |url=http://www.aljazeera.com/news/2016/09/nigeria-buhari-admits-line-plagiarised-obama-160917085048164.html |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170202064117/http://www.aljazeera.com/news/2016/09/nigeria-buhari-admits-line-plagiarised-obama-160917085048164.html |archive-date=2 February 2017 |access-date=27 January 2017 |website=Aljazeera}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |date=17 September 2016 |title=Nigeria president blames aide for plagiarising Obama |url=https://www.bbc.com/news/world-africa-37395605 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170121102758/http://www.bbc.com/news/world-africa-37395605 |archive-date=21 January 2017 |access-date=27 January 2017 |work=BBC News}}</ref> Ṣùgbọ́n, ní ọ̀sẹ̀ kan lẹ́yìn náà, wọ́n tún gba igbákejì olùdarí ní Ilé Ìgbìmọ̀ Aṣòfin tí wọ́n so mọ́ ọ̀rọ̀ náà, ààrẹ sì fi dá gbogbo ènìyàn lójú pé àwọn ti gbé àwọn ìgbésẹ̀ láti yẹra fún irú ìṣẹ̀lẹ̀ ìtìjú bẹ́ẹ̀ nípa lílo àwọn irinṣẹ́ oní-nọ́ńbà tí ó ń ṣàwárí ìdènà.<ref>{{cite web |date=28 September 2016 |title=Buhari sacks own official over plagiarism of Obama's speech |url=http://www.vanguardngr.com/2016/09/buhari-sacks-official-plagiarism-obamas-speech/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170202043740/http://www.vanguardngr.com/2016/09/buhari-sacks-official-plagiarism-obamas-speech/ |archive-date=2 February 2017 |access-date=27 January 2017 |website=Vanguard Newspaper}}</ref> Ní oṣù karùn-ún ọdún 2018, Ìgbìmọ̀ Àwọn Ẹ̀ṣẹ̀ Ìwà-Ìbàjẹ́ àti Owó-orí (EFCC), àjọ tó ń gbógun ti ìwà-ìbàjẹ́ ní Nàìjíríà, kéde pé àwọn ènìyàn 603 ní Nàìjíríà ni wọ́n ti dá lẹ́bi lórí ẹ̀sùn ìwà-ìbàjẹ́ láti ìgbà tí Buhari ti gba ipò ní ọdún 2015.<ref name=judgesandmilitary>{{cite web| url = https://allafrica.com/stories/201805290530.html| url-status = dead| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20180529132530/http://allafrica.com/stories/201805290530.html| archive-date = 29 May 2018| title = Nigeria: EFCC Secures 603 Convictions in Three Years - allAfrica.com}} {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200428090013/https://allafrica.com/stories/201805290530.html |date=28 April 2020 }}</ref> EFCC tún kéde pé fún ìgbà àkọ́kọ́ nínú ìtàn Nàìjíríà, àwọn adájọ́ àti àwọn olórí ológun pẹ̀lú àwọn olórí ogun tí wọ́n ti fẹ̀yìntì ni wọ́n ń fi ẹ̀sùn ìwà-ìbàjẹ́ kàn.<ref name=judgesandmilitary /> Àwọn ẹjọ́ tó yọrí sí rere ni a tún fi lé olórí EFCC ti Buhari, Ibrahim Magu, lọ́wọ́.<ref name=judgesandmilitary /> Lábẹ́ Buhari, Ilé Ẹjọ́ Àgbà Walter Onnoghen ni wọ́n dá lẹ́bi ní ọjọ́ kejìdínlógún oṣù kẹrin ọdún 2019, fún ìkéde ohun ìní èké.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.premiumtimesng.com/news/headlines/325953-breaking-cct-convicts-onnoghen-of-false-assets-declaration.html|title=CCT convicts Onnoghen of false assets declaration -|date=18 April 2019|website=Premium Times Nigeria|language=en-GB|access-date=22 March 2020|archive-date=12 June 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200612152407/https://www.premiumtimesng.com/news/headlines/325953-breaking-cct-convicts-onnoghen-of-false-assets-declaration.html|url-status=live}}</ref> Ní oṣù Kejìlá ọdún 2019, wọ́n gbé Mohammed Bello Adoke, Agbẹjọ́rò Àgbà ti Àpapọ̀ tẹ́lẹ̀ rí, lọ sí Nàìjíríà láti gbé ẹjọ́ wọn kalẹ̀ lórí ẹ̀sùn ìwà-ìbàjẹ́.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Former Nigerian attorney general arrested, to face corruption charges – Xinhua {{!}} English.news.cn|url=http://www.xinhuanet.com/english/2019-12/20/c_138646834.htm|access-date=13 July 2020|website=www.xinhuanet.com|archive-date=28 April 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200428225314/http://www.xinhuanet.com/english/2019-12/20/c_138646834.htm|url-status=dead}}</ref> Ní oṣù kíní ọdún 2020, Transparency International ṣì fún Nàìjíríà ní iṣẹ́ tó kéré nínú àkójọ ìmọ̀ ìwà-ìbàjẹ́ rẹ̀.ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.channelstv.com/2020/01/23/transparency-international-scores-nigeria-low-on-corruption-perception-index/|title=Why Nigeria Was Ranked Low in Corruption Index – Transparency International|date=23 January 2020 |access-date=9 March 2020|archive-date=7 April 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200407125427/https://www.channelstv.com/2020/01/23/transparency-international-scores-nigeria-low-on-corruption-perception-index/|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.thecable.ng/breaking-nigeria-ranks-lower-on-transparency-internationals-corruption-index|title=Nigeria drops, ranked fourth most corrupt in West Africa on TI corruption index|date=23 January 2020|access-date=9 March 2020|archive-date=28 February 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200228112056/https://www.thecable.ng/breaking-nigeria-ranks-lower-on-transparency-internationals-corruption-index|url-status=live}}</ref> Ní oṣù Keje ọdún 2020, Ilé Iṣẹ́ Ìjọba Àpapọ̀ (DSS) mú Ibrahim Magu, alága EFCC nítorí pé ó ba àwọn ìròyìn ààbò jẹ́ nípa àwọn ìgbòkègbodò rẹ̀ gẹ́gẹ́ bí olórí olùgbèjà ìwà ìbàjẹ́ ìjọba Buhari àti àwọn àìṣedéédéé owó tí wọ́n sọ. Lẹ́yìn náà, wọ́n fi Mohammed Umar rọ́pò rẹ̀.<ref>{{Cite web|date=6 July 2020|title=Security agents arrest EFCC chairman Ibrahim Magu|url=https://www.premiumtimesng.com/news/headlines/401419-security-agents-arrest-efcc-chairman-ibrahim-magu.html|access-date=13 July 2020|language=en-GB|archive-date=12 July 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200712110937/https://www.premiumtimesng.com/news/headlines/401419-security-agents-arrest-efcc-chairman-ibrahim-magu.html|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|last=Nwachukwu|first=John Owen|date=13 July 2020|title=EFCC: Ibrahim Magu opens up on 'N550b missing interest'|url=https://dailypost.ng/2020/07/13/efcc-ibrahim-magu-opens-up-on-n550b-missing-interest/|access-date=13 July 2020|website=Daily Post Nigeria|language=en-US|archive-date=13 July 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200713181943/https://dailypost.ng/2020/07/13/efcc-ibrahim-magu-opens-up-on-n550b-missing-interest/|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|last=Olisah|first=Chike|date=10 July 2020|title=Buhari appoints new Ag. Chairman of EFCC, gives reason for Magu's suspension|url=https://nairametrics.com/2020/07/10/buhari-appoints-new-ag-chairman-of-efcc-gives-reason-for-magus-suspension/|access-date=13 July 2020|website=Nairametrics|language=en-GB|archive-date=13 July 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200713144300/https://nairametrics.com/2020/07/10/buhari-appoints-new-ag-chairman-of-efcc-gives-reason-for-magus-suspension/|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|last1=Mac-Leva|first1=Fidelis|last2=Mutum|first2=Ronald|last3=Jimoh|first3=Abbas|date=12 July 2020|title=All eyes on new EFCC helmsman, Mohammed Umar|url=https://www.dailytrust.com.ng/all-eyes-on-new-efcc-helmsman-mohammed-umar.html|access-date=13 July 2020|website=Daily Trust|language=en-GB|archive-date=13 July 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200713235714/https://www.dailytrust.com.ng/all-eyes-on-new-efcc-helmsman-mohammed-umar.html|url-status=live}}</ref> Ní oṣù Kejìlá ọdún 2020, olórí ẹgbẹ́ òṣèlú ìyípadà owó ìfẹ̀yìntì tẹ́lẹ̀, Abdulrasheed Maina, tí wọ́n mú ní orílẹ̀-èdè Niger tí ó wà ní àdúgbò lẹ́yìn tí ó fòfin de beli, fara hàn ní ilé ẹjọ́ ní Abuja lórí ẹ̀sùn 12 ti jìbìtì àti ìfọwọ́sowọ́pọ̀ owó.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.bbc.com/pidgin/tori-55175746|title=Maina: Former Pension Reform Taskforce boss collapse for Abuja court|publisher=BBC News|date=3 December 2020|access-date=23 December 2020|archive-date=6 December 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201206014754/https://www.bbc.com/pidgin/tori-55175746|url-status=live}}</ref> Wọ́n mú Ali Ndume, sínétọ̀ kan tí ó ń ṣojú fún Borno South, lẹ́yìn tí ó fòfin de beli náà pẹ̀lú.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://saharareporters.com/2020/12/22/aisha-buhari-magu-others-top-political-scandals-2020|title=Aisha Buhari, Magu, Others: Top Political Scandals In 2020|publisher=Sahara Reporters|date=22 December 2020|access-date=23 December 2020|archive-date=22 December 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201222133407/http://saharareporters.com/2020/12/22/aisha-buhari-magu-others-top-political-scandals-2020|url-status=live}}</ref> ===Àwọn ọ̀ràn ètò ààbò=== === Niger Delta === Nàìjíríà ni ibi ìpamọ́ epo robi kejì tó tóbi jùlọ ní Áfíríkà, àwọn ibi ìpamọ́ tí wọ́n ń rí ní agbègbè Niger Delta ní orílẹ̀-èdè náà. Ọ̀pọ̀ ọdún tí wọ́n fi ń ṣe epo ti ní ipa búburú lórí iṣẹ́ àgbẹ̀ àti iṣẹ́ ẹja nípasẹ̀ ìtújáde epo.<ref name="hyrep222">{{Cite journal|date=13 September 2019|title=The oil clean-up that didn't?|url=https://www.africa-confidential.com/article-preview/id/12746/The_oil_clean-up_that_didn%27t|language=en|journal= Africa Confidential | volume = 60 | number = 18 | archive-date=23 October 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191023154231/https://www.africa-confidential.com/article-preview/id/12746/The_oil_clean-up_that_didn%27t|url-status=live}}</ref> Ìjọba bẹ̀rẹ̀ iṣẹ́ àtúnṣe Hydrocarbon Pollution Remediation Project (HYPREP) láti ran lọ́wọ́ láti mú kí Ogoniland mọ́ nígbà tí àwọn gómìnà ìpínlẹ̀ mìíràn ní agbègbè náà fẹ́ irú ètò bẹ́ẹ̀. Wọ́n bẹ̀rẹ̀ HYPREP ní ọdún 2005 ṣùgbọ́n ó ti lọ́ra láti bẹ̀rẹ̀ iṣẹ́ àtúnṣe ní orí ilẹ̀ Ogoni.<ref name="hyrep222" /> Síbẹ̀síbẹ̀, àwọn ìkọlù díẹ̀díẹ̀ ṣì ń wáyé lórí àwọn ilé iṣẹ́ epo láti ọwọ́ àwọn ẹgbẹ́ bíi Niger Delta Avengers . Èyí ti ní ipa pàtàkì lórí iṣẹ́ epo tí ó yọrí sí ìdínkù nínú àwọn ọjà tí wọ́n ń kó jáde àti owó tí ìjọba ń gbà.<ref>{{cite news|author=<!--Staff writer(s); no by-line.-->|url=https://www.economist.com/news/leaders/21701124-nigerias-turbulent-oilfields-cannot-be-pacified-bribing-rebels-danegeld-delta|title=Danegeld in the Delta; The Niger Delta Avengers|date=25 June 2016|newspaper=The Economist|access-date=5 September 2017|archive-date=24 June 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160624110234/http://www.economist.com/news/leaders/21701124-nigerias-turbulent-oilfields-cannot-be-pacified-bribing-rebels-danegeld-delta|url-status=live}}</ref> Àwọn Avengers ń jà fún òmìnira ọrọ̀ ajé àti ìṣèlú tí ó pọ̀ sí i.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Niger Delta Groups Deny Militants Have Ties To Political 'Looters', Call For Autonomy In Delta Area | work = Sahara Reporters |url=https://saharareporters.com/2016/09/26/niger-delta-groups-deny-militants-have-ties-political-%E2%80%98looters%E2%80%99-call-autonomy-delta-area |access-date=17 September 2023 }}</ref> ===Àwọn Mùsùlùmí Shia=== Ẹgbẹ́ Islam ti Nigeria tí Sheikh Ibrahim Zakzaky ń darí jẹ́ ọ̀kan lára àwọn ẹgbẹ́ pàtàkì ti àwọn Musulumi Shia ní orílẹ̀-èdè náà. Àwọn Musulumi ní Nigeria jẹ́ Sunni nígbà tí àwọn Shia kò pọ̀ tó nínú àwọn ènìyàn.<ref name="{{Cite journal}}...22">{{Cite journal|date=2 July 2016|title=Nigeria's security under Buhari|journal=Strategic Comments|volume=22|issue=6|pages=iii–v|doi=10.1080/13567888.2016.1229389|s2cid=219693136}}</ref> Lẹ́yìn tí wọ́n fi ẹ̀sùn kan ẹgbẹ́ náà pé ó kọlù Olórí Àwọn Ọmọ-ogun Tukur Buratai ní oṣù Kejìlá ọdún 2015, wọ́n yìnbọn lu ibùdó Zakzaky, èyí sì fa ọgọ́rọ̀ọ̀rún ikú nígbà tí wọ́n mú Zakzaky.<ref name="{{Cite journal}}...22"/> Wọ́n fi Zakzaky sílé fún ọdún mẹ́fà, yàtọ̀ sí ìrìn àjò ìtọ́jú ọjọ́ mẹ́ta sí India, títí tí wọ́n fi dá a lẹ́bi tí wọ́n sì tú u sílẹ̀ ní oṣù Keje ọdún 2021.<ref>{{cite web |title=Nigerian court acquits Shia leader el-Zakzaky of all charges |url=https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2021/7/29/nigerian-court-acquits-shia-leader-ibrahim-zakzaky-of-all-charges |website=[[Al Jazeera English|Al Jazeera]] |access-date=1 September 2021 |archive-date=31 August 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210831180733/https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2021/7/29/nigerian-court-acquits-shia-leader-ibrahim-zakzaky-of-all-charges |url-status=live }}</ref> ===Àwọn olùyapa Biafra=== Ẹgbẹ́ kan tí ó yapa, Indigenous People of Biafra tí Nnamdi Kanu ń darí di olókìkí ní ọdún 2015 fún gbígbèrò òmìnira fún orílẹ̀-èdè kan tí ó yàtọ̀ sí Biafra.<ref name="{{Cite journal}}...22"/> Orílẹ̀-èdè olómìnira Biafra tí ó yapa ni wọ́n dá sílẹ̀ fún ìgbà díẹ̀ nígbà Ogun Abẹ́lé Nàìjíríà. Ní oṣù kẹwàá ọdún 2015, wọ́n mú Kanu nítorí ẹ̀sùn ìṣọ̀tẹ̀, lẹ́yìn náà ni wọ́n tún mú un, àwọn ìwọ́de lòdì sí ìhámọ́ rẹ̀ ní ọ̀pọ̀ ìpínlẹ̀ Gúúsù ìlà-oòrùn.<ref name="{{Cite journal}}...22"/> Lẹ́yìn náà, Kanu sá lọ sí òkèèrè, ó sì sá lọ sí ìta láti ṣe ìrànlọ́wọ́ fún ìṣọ̀tẹ̀ kékeré ní Gúúsù ìlà-oòrùn Nàìjíríà kí Interpol tó mú un, wọ́n sì mú un padà sí Nàìjíríà. Buhari pàṣẹ pé kí wọ́n pa àwọn ọmọ ẹgbẹ́ IPOB tí kò ní ohun ìjà.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Oyero |first=Ezekiel |date=29 June 2021 |title=UPDATED: Nnamdi Kanu re-arrested, returned to Nigeria – Malami |url=https://www.premiumtimesng.com/news/headlines/470566-updated-nnamdi-kanu-re-arrested-returned-to-nigeria-malami.html |access-date=10 November 2022 |website=Premium Times Nigeria |language=en-GB |archive-date=10 November 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221110004630/https://www.premiumtimesng.com/news/headlines/470566-updated-nnamdi-kanu-re-arrested-returned-to-nigeria-malami.html |url-status=live }}</ref> Buhari ordered the massacre of unarmed members of the IPOB<ref>{{Cite web |date=5 August 2021 |title=Nigeria: At least 115 people killed by security forces in four months in country's Southeast |url=https://www.amnesty.org/en/latest/news/2021/08/nigeria-at-least-115-people-killed-by-security-forces-in-four-months-in-countrys-southeast/ |access-date=15 July 2025 |website=Amnesty International |language=en |archive-date=16 July 2025 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250716010615/https://www.amnesty.org/en/latest/news/2021/08/nigeria-at-least-115-people-killed-by-security-forces-in-four-months-in-countrys-southeast/ |url-status=live }}</ref> ===Boko Haram=== Láti ọdún 2015, ìjà lòdì sí àwọn oníjàgídíjàgan ti gba apá tuntun. Ní inú àwọn ẹgbẹ́ náà ti pín sí ẹ̀gbẹ́ Boko Haram àtijọ́ tí Abubakar Shekau ń ṣàkóso àti Islamic State ní Ìpínlẹ̀ Ìwọ̀ Oòrùn Áfíríkà tí Abu Musab al-Barnawi ń ṣàkóso. <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.cfr.org/blog/boko-harams-factional-feud|title=Boko Haram's Factional Feud|website=Council on Foreign Relations|language=en|access-date=14 February 2020|archive-date=5 July 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200705033956/https://www.cfr.org/blog/boko-harams-factional-feud|url-status=live}}</ref> Àwọn ẹgbẹ́ mìíràn tí Al-Qaeda ní Maghreb Islamic ń tọ́jú bíi Ansaru, tí wọ́n lé kúrò ní Mali nítorí Operation Serval tí àwọn ará Faransé ń ṣàkóso ti yọjú tí wọ́n sì fọwọ́sowọ́pọ̀ pẹ̀lú Boko Haram bó tilẹ̀ jẹ́ pé wọ́n jẹ́ alátakò wọn.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://news.yahoo.com/islamists-ansaru-claim-attack-mali-bound-nigeria-troops-153819155.html|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130202022322/http://news.yahoo.com/islamists-ansaru-claim-attack-mali-bound-nigeria-troops-153819155.html|url-status=dead|archive-date=2 February 2013|title=Islamists Ansaru claim attack on Mali-bound Nigeria troops: paper – Yahoo! News|date=2 February 2013|access-date=14 February 2020}}</ref> Èyí jẹ́ nítorí àìní, nítorí pé àwọn ẹgbẹ́ méjèèjì kò lè fi ara wọn sílẹ̀ nípa jíjà ara wọn.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.newsweek.com/what-ansaru-nigerias-other-militant-group-443785|title=What is the other militant Islamist group in Nigeria besides Boko Haram?|first=Conor|last=Gaffey|date=4 April 2016|website=Newsweek|language=en|access-date=14 February 2020|archive-date=12 June 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200612204916/https://www.newsweek.com/what-ansaru-nigerias-other-militant-group-443785|url-status=live}}</ref> Ní oṣù Kejì ọdún 2020, ó lé ní ọgọ́rùn-ún méjìléláàádọ́ta àwọn ọmọ ẹgbẹ́ Ansaru ni wọ́n pa nínú ìkọlù ọlọ́pàá ní Birnin Gwari.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.vanguardngr.com/2020/02/police-storm-ansaru-terrorists-camp-neautralise-250-terrorists-bandits/|title=Police storm ANSARU terrorists' camp, neautralise 250 terrorists, bandits|date=5 February 2020|website=Vanguard News|language=en-US|access-date=14 February 2020|archive-date=7 February 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200207180336/https://www.vanguardngr.com/2020/02/police-storm-ansaru-terrorists-camp-neautralise-250-terrorists-bandits/|url-status=live}}</ref> Ní oṣù kẹwàá ọdún 2016, ìjọba ṣe àdéhùn pẹ̀lú ẹgbẹ́ apanilaya Boko Haram, èyí tí ó mú kí wọ́n tú àwọn ọmọbìnrin Chibok 21 sílẹ̀.<ref>{{cite news|last=Porter|first=Steven|title=Schoolgirl hostage found almost three years after Boko Haram capture|date=5 January 2017|newspaper=Christian Science Monitor|location=Boston}}</ref> Ní oṣù Kejìlá ọdún 2016, ìjọba ti gba ọ̀pọ̀lọpọ̀ àwọn agbègbè tí Boko Haram ti gbà tẹ́lẹ̀, lẹ́yìn tí wọ́n sì ti gba igbó Sambisa, Buhari kéde pé wọ́n ti ṣẹ́gun Boko Haram ní ọ̀nà ìwádìí. Àwọn ọmọ ogun apanilaya lé nǹkan bí mílíọ̀nù méjì ènìyàn kúrò nílé wọn, àti pé ìgbàpadà àwọn ìlú náà ti ń fa àwọn ìpèníjà ìrànlọ́wọ́ nínú ìlera, ẹ̀kọ́ àti oúnjẹ.<ref>{{cite news|last=Fick|first=Maggie|title=Boko Haram leaves traumatic legacy|date=28 November 2016|newspaper=Financial Times}}</ref> Ní ọjọ́ kẹfà oṣù karùn-ún ọdún 2017, ìjọba Buhari tún gba ìdásílẹ̀ àwọn ọmọbìnrin 82 nínú 276 tí wọ́n jí gbé ní ọdún 2014, ní pàṣípààrọ̀ àwọn olórí Boko Haram márùn-ún.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.reuters.com/article/us-nigeria-security-idUSKBN1820P1|title=Nigeria exchanges 82 Chibok girls kidnapped by Boko Haram for prisoners|date=7 May 2017|newspaper=Reuters|access-date=7 May 2017|archive-date=7 May 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170507001419/http://www.reuters.com/article/us-nigeria-security-idUSKBN1820P1|url-status=live}}</ref> Ní ọjọ́ keje oṣù karùn-ún ọdún 2017, Ààrẹ Buhari pàdé àwọn ọmọbìnrin Chibok 82 tí wọ́n tú sílẹ̀, kí ó tó lọ sí London, UK, fún ìtọ́jú àtẹ̀lé fún àìsàn kan tí a kò sọ.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.thisdaylive.com/index.php/2017/05/08/buhari-departs-for-london-after-receiving-chibok-girls/|title=Buhari Departs for London After Receiving Chibok Girls|date=8 May 2017|access-date=7 June 2017|archive-date=10 May 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170510043054/https://www.thisdaylive.com/index.php/2017/05/08/buhari-departs-for-london-after-receiving-chibok-girls/|url-status=live}}</ref> Shekau pa ara rẹ̀ lẹ́yìn tí àwọn alátakò ISWAP yí ẹgbẹ́ rẹ̀ ká ní oṣù karùn-ún ọdún 2021. Ní oṣù díẹ̀ lẹ́yìn náà, ọgọ́rọ̀ọ̀rún àwọn oníjàgídíjàgan “tí wọ́n ronú pìwàdà” jọ̀wọ́ ara wọn fún ìjọba, tí wọ́n sọ pé ọ̀pọ̀ nínú wọn jẹ́ olóòótọ́ sí Shekau.<ref>{{Cite news |last1=Maclean |first1=Ruth |last2=Alfa |first2=Ismail |date=23 September 2021 |title=Thousands of Boko Haram Members Surrendered. They Moved In Next Door. |language=en-US |work=The New York Times |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2021/09/23/world/africa/boko-haram-surrender.html |access-date=17 June 2023 |issn=0362-4331}}</ref> ===Iwa-ipa darandaran-agbẹ=== Agbègbè Middle Belt ti Nigeria ti ni ewu si awọn ija laarin awọn agbẹ ati awọn darandaran, awọn ẹgbẹ meji ti n gbiyanju lati gba ilẹ ti o le gbin fun jijẹ tabi ogbin ati wiwọle si omi.<ref name="{{Cite journal}}...22" /> Agbara ati iselu ti rogbodiyan naa pẹlu ipinya ẹya ati ẹsin pọ si lakoko ijọba Buhari bi awọn iṣẹlẹ ti awọn ija waye ni awọn apakan ni Gúúsù Nàìjíríà.<ref name="{{Cite journal}}...22" /> Nǹkan bi awọn ara ilu 300 ni a pa ni abule kan ni Ipinle Benue, Middle-Belt ti orilẹ-ede naa ati pe o ku nipa awọn alágbádá 40 ni Enugu ni Guusu ila oorun Nigeria. Iwa-ipa naa ti ni gbigbe ti o ju 250,000 awọn ara ilu lọ ti wọn n lọ si awọn ilu ti ko mura silẹ lati koju awọn aṣikiri ti n wọle.<ref name="iss162">{{Cite journal|date=9 August 2019|title=High risks, low politics|url=https://www.africa-confidential.com/article-preview/id/12716/High_risks%2c_low_politics|journal=Africa Confidential|language=en|volume=60|issue=16|access-date=23 October 2019|archive-date=23 October 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191023154230/https://www.africa-confidential.com/article-preview/id/12716/High_risks,_low_politics|url-status=live}}</ref> Ija laarin awọn agbẹ ti ọpọlọpọ ninu wọn jẹ Kristiẹni ati awọn darandaran ti o jẹ Musulumi ti ru wahala ẹsin soke ko ṣe iranlọwọ nigbati aarẹ firanṣẹ awọn ọmọ ogun ologun lati gba awọn ologun Kristiẹni kuro ni ibọn lakoko ti awọn alariwisi n sọ pe idahun rẹ ti ko gbona si awọn darandaran malu ti o ni ihamọra.<ref name="iss162" /> Ìgbìyànjú ijọba lati yanjú ija náa yori si Eto Ìyípadà Ẹranko Orilẹ-ede lati sọ awọn malu di olaju ati lati mu àgbègbè Middle Belt duro ṣinṣin.<ref name="iss162" /> Ni ọdun 2017, RUGA, ọrọ kúkúrú fun Àgbègbè Ijẹko Rural ṣugbọn ọrọ kan ti o tumọ si ibùgbé ni Fulani jẹ ojútùú ti a dabaa ti o wa lati inu awọn ijiroro lori eto iyipada.<ref name="iss162" /> RUGA ni lati ya awọn àgbègbè koríko sọtọ fun awọn darandaran bi wọn ṣe n ṣi lọ si gúúsù; sibẹsibẹ, ọpọlọpọ awọn ipinlẹ Gusu tako eyikeyi níní ilẹ ti ko ni imọran fun RUGA ati pe a da eto náà dúró.<ref name="iss162" /> ===Ìwà ọ̀daràn àwọn àgbe ìbon Àríwá Nàìjíríà=== Láti ọdún 2015 lọ, Ìjọba Buhari ti jìyà pẹ̀lú ọ̀pọ̀lọpọ̀ àwọn iṣẹ́ olè ní Àríwá Nàìjíríà.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://punchng.com/banditry-in-nigeria-a-brief-history-of-a-long-war/|title=Banditry in Nigeria: A brief history of a long war|website=Punch Newspapers|date=27 December 2018|language=en-US|access-date=14 February 2020|archive-date=12 June 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200612225859/https://punchng.com/banditry-in-nigeria-a-brief-history-of-a-long-war/|url-status=live}}</ref> Wọ́n ti pe òpópónà Abuja sí Kaduna ní "ọ̀nà ìjínigbé", nítorí ìwà ìkà tí àwọn olè ń hù.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.dailytrust.com.ng/abuja-kaduna-highway-of-kidnapping.html|title=Abuja-Kaduna Highway of Kidnapping|date=16 July 2017|website=Daily Trust|language=en-GB|access-date=14 February 2020|archive-date=12 June 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200612184411/https://www.dailytrust.com.ng/abuja-kaduna-highway-of-kidnapping.html|url-status=live}}</ref> Ní oṣù Kejì ọdún 2020, Northern Elders Forum, àjọ kan tí ó jẹ́ ti ẹgbẹ́ òṣèlú àti àwùjọ, sọ pé ìjọba ti já àwọn ọmọ Nàìjíríà kulẹ̀ ní ti ààbò.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://punchng.com/buhari-has-failed-nigerians-say-northern-elders/|title=ICYMI: Buhari has failed Nigerians, say northern elders|website=Punch Newspapers|date=10 February 2020|language=en-US|access-date=14 February 2020|archive-date=14 February 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200214150117/https://punchng.com/buhari-has-failed-nigerians-say-northern-elders/|url-status=live}}</ref> Ní oṣù Keje ọdún 2021, nǹkan bí ènìyàn márùndínlọ́gọ́ta ni wọ́n jí gbé lójoojúmọ́, àwọn ọlọ́ṣà sì ń wá owó ìràpadà.<ref>{{cite news |title=Nigerians Are Being Kidnapped For Ransom — But This Time It's Not Boko Haram |url=https://www.npr.org/2021/07/14/1016093356/nigerians-are-being-kidnapped-for-ransom-but-this-time-its-not-boko-haram |website=[[NPR]] |access-date=1 September 2021 |archive-date=1 September 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210901174708/https://www.npr.org/2021/07/14/1016093356/nigerians-are-being-kidnapped-for-ransom-but-this-time-its-not-boko-haram |url-status=live }}</ref> Àwọn ọlọ́ṣà mìíràn dojúkọ jíjí màlúù, ràkúnmí, àti àwọn ẹran ọ̀sìn mìíràn nígbà tí àwọn ẹgbẹ́ kan kọlu gbogbo àwọn abúlé àti àwọn agbègbè mìíràn tí ó gbòòrò sí i, wọ́n sì gba ìṣàkóso wọn. Ìwà ọ̀daràn yìí fa ìbẹ̀rù ìfọwọ́sowọ́pọ̀ láàárín àwọn ọlọ́ṣà àti àwọn oníjàgídíjàgan ní àríwá ìlà oòrùn, pẹ̀lú ìbẹ̀rù náà tí a fìdí rẹ̀ múlẹ̀ ní oṣù Kẹjọ ọdún 2021 nígbà tí Ilé Iṣẹ́ Iṣilọ Nàìjíríà ròyìn pé àwọn ẹgbẹ́ ọlọ́ṣà ńláńlá tí ó wà ní Zamfara ń rìnrìn àjò lọ sí Ìpínlẹ̀ Borno fún ìdánilẹ́kọ̀ọ́ láti ọ̀dọ̀ Boko Haram.<ref>{{Cite web |date=29 July 2021 |title='Bandits travelling from Zamfara to Borno for terrorist training' |url=https://punchng.com/bandits-travelling-from-zamfara-to-borno-for-terrorist-training/ |access-date=17 September 2023 |website=Punch Newspapers |language=en-US |archive-date=13 October 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231013075654/https://punchng.com/bandits-travelling-from-zamfara-to-borno-for-terrorist-training/ |url-status=live }}</ref> ===Àwọn ọ̀ràn nípa orílẹ̀-èdè=== Ìjọba Buhari gbé ìlànà Ruga tí ó ń fa àríyànjiyàn kalẹ̀ (ètò ìgbékalẹ̀ ènìyàn), tí a gbé kalẹ̀ láti yanjú ìjà láàárín àwọn darandaran Fulani àti àwọn àgbẹ̀ tí wọ́n ń gbé ní ìgboro. Ètò náà, tí a ti dá dúró lọ́wọ́lọ́wọ́, yóò “ṣẹ̀dá àwọn agbègbè tí a yà sọ́tọ̀ níbi tí àwọn darandaran yóò gbé, tí wọn yóò dàgbà tí wọn yóò sì tọ́jú màlúù wọn, tí wọn yóò máa ṣe wàrà àti àwọn iṣẹ́ mìíràn tí ó ní í ṣe pẹ̀lú iṣẹ́ màlúù láìsí pé wọ́n ń rìn kiri láti wá ilẹ̀ ìjẹko fún màlúù wọn.”<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://thenationonlineng.net/rethinking-the-ruga-policy/|title=Rethinking the Ruga policy|date=5 July 2019|website=Latest Nigeria News, Nigerian Newspapers, Politics|language=en-US|access-date=7 April 2020|archive-date=12 June 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200612205447/https://thenationonlineng.net/rethinking-the-ruga-policy/|url-status=live}}</ref> ===A fi ẹ̀sùn kan Buhari wọ́n dari orílè-èdè gẹ́gẹ́bíi ológun=== Buhari dojúkọ ọ̀pọ̀lọpọ̀ àríwísí ní ipò rẹ̀. Ní ọdún 2019, ìjọba rẹ̀ fara gbá àríwísí tó gbòòrò lórí ìwà àìtọ́ tí wọ́n hù sí Sowore<ref>{{Cite web|date=11 March 2020|title=End Unfair Trial Of Sowore, Amnesty International Tells Nigerian Government|url=http://saharareporters.com/2020/03/11/end-unfair-trial-sowore-amnesty-international-tells-nigerian-government|access-date=11 April 2020|website=Sahara Reporters|archive-date=11 April 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200411024103/http://saharareporters.com/2020/03/11/end-unfair-trial-sowore-amnesty-international-tells-nigerian-government|url-status=live}}</ref>, Ajìjàgbara Àwùjọ tó wà ní Amẹ́ríkà nígbà ìgbẹ́jọ́ rẹ̀, bó tilẹ̀ jẹ́ pé ilé ẹjọ́ gbà á ní kí wọ́n fisile.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Court grants Sowore N100m bail, requests N50m security deposit|url=https://punchng.com/breaking-court-grants-sowore-n100m-bail-requests-n50m-security-deposit-2/|access-date=11 April 2020|website=Punch Newspapers|date=4 October 2019|language=en-US|archive-date=11 April 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200411024057/https://punchng.com/breaking-court-grants-sowore-n100m-bail-requests-n50m-security-deposit-2/|url-status=live}}</ref> dẹ́bi fún ìgbésẹ̀ yìí gan-an, pẹ̀lú Sowore fúnra rẹ̀ tó sọ pé Buhari ti rú òfin ìlú rẹ̀.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Ogundipe|first=Samuel|date=14 November 2019|title=Sowore speaks from custody, says Buhari out to destroy civic space |work=Premium Times Nigeria|url=https://www.premiumtimesng.com/news/top-news/363012-sowore-speaks-from-custody-says-buhari-out-to-destroy-civic-space.html|access-date=11 April 2020|language=en-GB|archive-date=11 April 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200411024055/https://www.premiumtimesng.com/news/top-news/363012-sowore-speaks-from-custody-says-buhari-out-to-destroy-civic-space.html|url-status=live}}</ref> Ní oṣù Kejìlá ọdún 2019, ìwé ìròyìn Punch ti orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà sọ pé láti ìgbà náà lọ, wọn yóò pe ìjọba Buhari ní "ìjọba"<ref name=":3">{{Cite web|title=Buhari: The general and the democracy|url=https://punchng.com/buhari-the-general-and-the-democracy/|access-date=11 April 2020|website=Punch Newspapers|date=17 December 2019|language=en-US|archive-date=11 April 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200411024052/https://punchng.com/buhari-the-general-and-the-democracy/|url-status=live}}</ref> lẹ́yìn náà, wọn yóò sì pè é ní "General Buhari"<ref name=":3" /> nítorí pé ìjọba rẹ̀ bíi ti ológun yàtọ̀ sí tiwantiwa.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Nigerian newspaper says it will now call President Buhari a 'military dictator'|url=https://www.cnn.com/2019/12/11/africa/nigeria-newspaper-calls-president-military-dictator/index.html|access-date=11 April 2020|website=CNN|date=11 December 2019|language=en|archive-date=11 April 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200411024057/https://www.cnn.com/2019/12/11/africa/nigeria-newspaper-calls-president-military-dictator/index.html|url-status=live}}</ref> Wọ́n tẹnumọ́ pé òun jẹ́ "aláṣẹ ológun", ìgbésẹ̀ kan tí àwọn ènìyàn gbà pẹ̀lú onírúurú àríwísí lórí ìkànnì àwùjọ.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Opejobi|first=Seun|title=Nigerians react as Punch changes Buhari's title to 'Major General'|date=11 December 2019|url=https://dailypost.ng/2019/12/11/nigerians-react-as-punch-changes-buharis-title-to-major-general/|access-date=11 April 2020|language=en-US|archive-date=11 April 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200411024054/https://dailypost.ng/2019/12/11/nigerians-react-as-punch-changes-buharis-title-to-major-general/|url-status=live}}</ref> ===Àjàkálẹ̀ àrùn kárí-ayé covid-19=== [[File:Secretary Blinken Meets With Nigerian President Muhammadu Buhari (51700506018).jpg|thumb|Buhari meets with US Secretary of State [[Antony Blinken]] in 2021]] {{main|COVID-19 pandemic in Nigeria}} Lẹ́yìn ìbúgbà àjàkálẹ̀ àrùn COVID-19 ní Nàìjíríà, Buhari dá ẹgbẹ́ òṣìṣẹ́ Ààrẹ sílẹ̀ fún ìdarí àrùn náà ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà. <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://guardian.ng/news/buhari-names-task-force-on-coronavirus/|title=Buhari names task force on coronavirus|last=Daka|first=FTerhemba|date=10 March 2020|website=The Guardian|access-date=7 April 2020|archive-date=13 June 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200613173313/https://guardian.ng/news/buhari-names-task-force-on-coronavirus/|url-status=live}}</ref> Ní ọjọ́ kẹtàlélógún oṣù kẹta, olórí òṣìṣẹ́ Buhari, Abba Kyari, ní àrùn COVID-19, èyí sì mú kí ìbẹ̀rù pé ó ṣeé ṣe kí Buhari ti ní àrùn náà, a sì fihàn pé àrùn náà kò ní àrùn náà.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.cfr.org/blog/president-buharis-top-aide-tests-positive-coronavirus-nigeria|title=President Buhari's Top Aide Tests Positive for Coronavirus in Nigeria|website=Council on Foreign Relations|language=en|access-date=7 April 2020|archive-date=9 April 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200409073726/https://www.cfr.org/blog/president-buharis-top-aide-tests-positive-coronavirus-nigeria|url-status=live}}</ref> Ní ọjọ́ ọgbọ̀n oṣù kẹta, Buhari kéde ìdènà fún ọ̀sẹ̀ méjì sí àwọn ìlú pàtàkì ní Abuja, Lagos àti Ogun.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2020/03/nigeria-announces-lockdown-major-cities-curb-coronavirus-200330095100706.html|title=Nigeria announces lockdown of major cities to curb coronavirus|website=www.aljazeera.com|access-date=7 April 2020|archive-date=19 June 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200619155511/https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2020/03/nigeria-announces-lockdown-major-cities-curb-coronavirus-200330095100706.html|url-status=live}}</ref> Ní ọjọ́ kẹrìnlá oṣù kẹwàá, ẹgbẹ́ òṣìṣẹ́ ààrẹ lórí COVID-19 kìlọ̀ nípa ìgbì kejì tó lè ṣẹlẹ̀ “tí a kò bá tẹ̀lé àwọn ìlànà àti ìlànà náà dáadáa.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Ajimotokan|first=Olawale|date=13 October 2020|title=Nigeria May Witness Second Wave of Covid-19, Says PTF|url=https://allafrica.com/stories/202010130031.html|access-date=15 October 2020|website=allAfrica|language=en|archive-date=8 November 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201108224733/https://allafrica.com/stories/202010130031.html|url-status=live}}</ref> ===ìfẹ̀hónúhàn fún Fòpin sí àwọn ọlọ́pàá SARS=== Ní oṣù kẹwàá ọdún 2020, àwọn ìwọ́de lòdì sí ìwà ìkà ọlọ́pàá tí wọ́n sọ pé ó jẹ́ ti ẹgbẹ́ ọlọ́pàá pàtàkì ti ẹgbẹ́ ọlọ́pàá Nàìjíríà, Ẹgbẹ́ Àjọ Àtakò Olè-Olè (SARS) bẹ̀rẹ̀ ní ìlú Èkó àti àwọn ìlú ńlá mìíràn. Ẹgbẹ́ Ààrẹ End SARS tí kò ní àwọn olórí tí ó wà ní ìṣọ̀kan ju àwọn aṣòfin kékeré tí wọ́n ṣètò àwọn ìwọ́de àkọ́kọ́ lọ, ní ìbáramu pẹ̀lú ẹgbẹ́ Occupy Nigeria ti ọdún 2012.<ref>{{Cite news|last=Attiah|first=Karen|title=Opinion: For the sake of democracy, Nigeria's #EndSars campaign against police brutality must prevail|language=en-US|newspaper=[[The Washington Post]]|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/opinions/2020/10/13/sake-democracy-nigerias-endsars-campaign-against-police-brutality-must-prevail/|access-date=15 October 2020|issn=0190-8286|archive-date=14 October 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201014210805/https://www.washingtonpost.com/opinions/2020/10/13/sake-democracy-nigerias-endsars-campaign-against-police-brutality-must-prevail/|url-status=live}}</ref> Ní ọjọ́ kejìlá oṣù kẹwàá, ọjọ́ kan lẹ́yìn tí àwọn olùṣe ìwọ́de kéde àwọn ìbéèrè wọn, Buhari kéde pípa SARS run, ó sì ṣèlérí “àtúnṣe ọlọ́pàá tó gbòòrò”.<ref>{{Cite news|date=12 October 2020|title=Sars ban: Two dead in Nigeria police brutality protests|language=en-GB|work=BBC News|url=https://www.bbc.com/news/world-africa-54506567|access-date=15 October 2020|archive-date=14 October 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201014182855/https://www.bbc.com/news/world-africa-54506567|url-status=live}}</ref> Láti ìgbà òmìnira ní ọdún 1960, ẹgbẹ́ ọlọ́pàá Nàìjíríà ti wà ní iwájú nínú gbígbógun ti ìwà ọ̀daràn tó wà ní Nàìjíríà pẹ̀lú ìbílẹ̀ àwọn olè jíjà, ẹgbẹ́ òkùnkùn, ìtajà oògùn olóró, ìwà jìbìtì àti jíjí ènìyàn gbé ní ipa tó lágbára lórí agbára àwọn òṣìṣẹ́ wọn.<ref>{{Cite web|date=3 August 2020|title=The price of underpolicing|url=https://www.thecable.ng/the-price-of-underpolicing|access-date=15 October 2020|website=TheCable|language=en-US|archive-date=4 December 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211204194324/https://www.thecable.ng/the-price-of-underpolicing|url-status=live}}</ref> èyí sì fi ààyè sílẹ̀ fún àwọn ọmọ ẹgbẹ́ SARS láti lo agbára àti ṣe ìpànìyàn láìsí ìdájọ́.<ref>{{Cite news|author1=Angela Ukomadu|author2=Felix Onuah |date=13 October 2020|title=Nigeria's Buhari promises police reform; one protester killed|language=en|work=Reuters|url=https://www.reuters.com/article/us-nigeria-protests-police-idUSKBN26X1RE|access-date=15 October 2020|archive-date=13 October 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201013211014/https://www.reuters.com/article/us-nigeria-protests-police-idUSKBN26X1RE|url-status=live}}</ref> Ní ọjọ́ kẹtàlá oṣù kẹwàá, Mohammed Adamu, Olórí Àgbà ti Ọlọ́pàá, kéde ìdásílẹ̀ ẹgbẹ́ tuntun kan tí a pè ní Special Weapons and Tactics (SWAT) láti gba iṣẹ́ SARS.<ref>{{Cite web|date=13 October 2020|title=IGP announces new squad "SWAT" to replace SARS|url=https://guardian.ng/news/igp-announces-new-squad-swat-to-replace-sars/|website=The Guardian|access-date=15 October 2020|archive-date=16 October 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201016182919/https://guardian.ng/news/igp-announces-new-squad-swat-to-replace-sars/|url-status=live}}</ref> Ìgbésẹ̀ yìí kò tẹ́ ọ̀pọ̀lọpọ̀ àwọn olùṣe àfihàn lọ́rùn, tí wọ́n retí àtúnṣe pàtàkì sí ètò ọlọ́pàá.<ref>{{Cite web|date=14 October 2020|title=Nigeria's youth finds voice in police brutality protests|url=https://www.france24.com/en/20201014-nigeria-s-youth-finds-voice-in-police-brutality-protests|access-date=15 October 2020|website=France 24|language=en|archive-date=20 October 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201020162558/https://www.france24.com/en/20201014-nigeria-s-youth-finds-voice-in-police-brutality-protests|url-status=live}}</ref> Ní ọjọ́ kẹrìnlá oṣù kẹwàá, àwọn ìfihàn náà tẹ̀síwájú pẹ̀lú ó kéré tán àwọn olùṣe àtúnṣe mẹ́wàá tí wọ́n pa, àti àwọn ìjà líle tí ó wáyé láàrín àwọn olùṣe àtìlẹ́yìn fún SARS àti àwọn olùṣe àtìlẹ́yìn fún SARS pẹ̀lú ẹgbẹ́ olókìkí ti Presidential Guard Brigade tí ó dá sí ní olú ìlú àpapọ̀.<ref>{{Cite web|date=13 October 2020|title=#ENDSARS: Soldiers attack Protesters, Journalists in Abuja|url=https://www.vanguardngr.com/2020/10/endsars-soldiers-attack-protesters-journalists-in-abuja/|access-date=15 October 2020|website=Vanguard News|language=en-US|archive-date=14 October 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201014182201/https://www.vanguardngr.com/2020/10/endsars-soldiers-attack-protesters-journalists-in-abuja/|url-status=live}}</ref> Ní ọjọ́ kejìlá oṣù kẹfà ọdún 2021, Buhari pàṣẹ pé kí wọ́n kó àwọn ọmọ ẹgbẹ́ ọlọ́pàá orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà àti ti ẹgbẹ́ ọmọ ogun Nàìjíríà lọ sí orílẹ̀-èdè náà láti dènà àwọn ìwọ́de tí wọ́n gbèrò láti tako ìjọba. Ìjọba sọ pé ó jẹ́ láti dènà ìbàjẹ́ òfin àti ìlànà tí ó di àṣà nígbà àwọn ìwọ́de EndSARS ní oṣù kẹwàá ọdún 2020.<ref>{{cite web |title=End Sars |url=https://www.premiumtimesng.com/news/headlines/467285-june-12-protest-live-updates-from-nigerian-streets.html |website=Premium Times |date=12 June 2021 |publisher=Azagba |access-date=12 June 2021 |archive-date=12 June 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210612120734/https://www.premiumtimesng.com/news/headlines/467285-june-12-protest-live-updates-from-nigerian-streets.html |url-status=live }}</ref> ===Ìfòfindè Twitter=== Lẹ́yìn tí Buhari kọ ìwé kan lórí Twitter pé wọ́n ń halẹ̀ mọ́ àwọn ọmọ ogun Biafra ní gúúsù ìlà oòrùn Nàìjíríà ní ọjọ́ karùn-ún oṣù kẹfà ọdún 2021, Twitter pa àwọn ọ̀rọ̀ rẹ̀ rẹ́ gẹ́gẹ́ bí ìrúfin àwọn òfin iṣẹ́ wọn. Kò pẹ́ lẹ́yìn náà, ìjọba Nàìjíríà fòfin de Twitter kúrò ní orílẹ̀-èdè náà pátápátá.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Nigeria ends its Twitter ban after seven months |url=https://www.aljazeera.com/economy/2022/1/12/nigeria-ends-its-twitter-ban-after-seven-months |access-date=11 April 2022 |website=[[Al Jazeera English|Aljazeera]] |language=en}}</ref> Wọ́n mú ìfòfindè náà kúrò ní ọjọ́ kẹtàlá oṣù kìíní ọdún 2022, lẹ́yìn tí wọ́n sọ pé Twitter ti gbà láti forúkọ sílẹ̀ àwọn iṣẹ́ rẹ̀ ní Nàìjíríà àti láti san owó orí.<ref>{{Cite news |date=11 August 2021 |title=Twitter agrees to open office in Nigeria – Lai Mohammed |url=https://guardian.ng/news/twitter-agrees-to-open-office-in-nigeria-lai-mohammed/ |access-date=5 June 2022 |work=[[The Guardian (Nigeria)]]}}</ref> ===Ètò ìjọ́ba ilẹ̀ òkèèrè=== [[File:Ali Khamenei receives Muhammadu Buhari in his house.jpg|thumb|Buhari with Iranian Supreme Leader [[Ali Khamenei]], 23 November 2015.]] [[File:The Vice President, Shri M. Hamid Ansari calling on the President of Nigeria, Mr. Muhammadu Buhari at the State House, in Abuja, Nigeria on September 27, 2016. The Vice President of Nigeria, Mr. Yemi Osinbajo is also seen (1).jpg|thumb|Indian vice president [[Mohammad Hamid Ansari]] (left), Buhari (center) and Nigerian vice president [[Yemi Osinbajo]] at the State House in Abuja, 27 September 2016.]] [[File:P20211102AS-1201-2 (51846814909).jpg|thumb|Buhari with US president [[Joe Biden]], 2 November 2021]] Buhari ṣàpèjúwe ìkọlù ológun tí ẹgbẹ́ ọmọ ogun Myanmar àti àwọn ọlọ́pàá ṣe sí àwọn Mùsùlùmí Rohingya gẹ́gẹ́ bí ìparẹ́ ẹ̀yà, ó sì kìlọ̀ nípa àjálù bí ìpakúpa ẹ̀yà Rwanda.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.reuters.com/article/us-myanmar-rohingya-un-nigeria/nigerian-president-likens-myanmar-crisis-to-bosnia-rwanda-genocides-idUSKCN1BU26Q|title=Nigerian president likens Myanmar crisis to Bosnia, Rwanda genocides|date=19 September 2017|newspaper=Reuters|access-date=24 October 2017|archive-date=30 September 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170930223201/https://www.reuters.com/article/us-myanmar-rohingya-un-nigeria/nigerian-president-likens-myanmar-crisis-to-bosnia-rwanda-genocides-idUSKCN1BU26Q|url-status=live}}</ref> Nígbà tí ó lọ sí Germany, tí ó sì dúró lẹ́gbẹ̀ẹ́ Chancellor Germany Angela Merkel,<ref>{{Cite web |title=World's Most Powerful Women |url=https://www.forbes.com/power-women/list/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170920073036/https://www.forbes.com/power-women/list/ |archive-date=20 September 2017 |access-date=11 April 2020 |website=Forbes |language=en}}</ref> Buhari tún sọ pé “Mi ò mọ ẹgbẹ́ tí ìyàwó mi jẹ́, ṣùgbọ́n ó jẹ́ ti ibi ìdáná mi àti yàrá ìgbàlejò mi àti yàrá kejì” <ref name=":2">{{Cite news |date=14 October 2016 |title=Nigeria's President Buhari: My wife belongs in kitchen |url=https://www.bbc.com/news/world-africa-37659863 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200314230704/https://www.bbc.com/news/world-africa-37659863 |archive-date=14 March 2020 |access-date=11 April 2020 |work=BBC News |language=en-gb}}</ref> lẹ́yìn tí ìyàwó rẹ̀ ti gbà á nímọ̀ràn tẹ́lẹ̀ pé kí ó mú kí ipò rẹ̀ ga sí i.<ref name=":2" /> Buhari ni aarẹ akọkọ ti o pe fun adehun agbaye lati fopin si iwa-ipa si awọn obinrin ati awọn ọmọbirin.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Matthew |first=Agbaje |title=Group lauds Buhari over treaty to end violence against women, girls |url=https://wuzupnigeria.ng/news/group-lauds-buhari-over-treaty-to-end-violence-against-women-girls |access-date=7 July 2022 |website=WuzupNigeria |date=26 September 2021 |language=en |archive-date=7 July 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220707080412/https://wuzupnigeria.ng/news/group-lauds-buhari-over-treaty-to-end-violence-against-women-girls |url-status=live }}</ref> ==Lẹ́yìn ìṣàkóso orílẹ̀èdè (2023–2025)== Buhari fi agbara le Bola Tinubu, arọ́pò rẹ̀ lọ́wọ́ ní ọjọ́ kọkàndínlọ́gbọ̀n oṣù karùn-ún ọdún 2023 ní agogo mẹ́wàá. am ( WAT ) níbi ayẹyẹ ìfìdíkalẹ̀ kan ní Eagle Square, Agbègbè Olú-ìlú Àpapọ̀. Ó fi ipò agbára sílẹ̀ ní Abuja lẹ́sẹ̀kẹsẹ̀ lẹ́yìn ayẹyẹ ìfìdíkalẹ̀ náà, ní ìbámu pẹ̀lú àṣà àwọn olórí orílẹ̀-èdè àti àwọn ààrẹ àtijọ́ padà sí ìpínlẹ̀ rẹ̀ ní Katsina níbi tí àwọn ọlọ́lá ìpínlẹ̀ àti àṣà ìbílẹ̀ ti gbà á tọwọ́tẹsẹ̀ kí ó tó fi ara rẹ̀ sílẹ̀ ní oko àti ipò ìdílé rẹ̀ ní Daura.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Angbulu |first=Stephen |date=29 May 2023 |title=Buhari arrives Daura hometown⁣⁣ |url=https://punchng.com/1413969-2/ |access-date=29 May 2023 |website=Punch Newspapers |language=en-US |archive-date=29 May 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230529143458/https://punchng.com/1413969-2/ |url-status=live }}</ref> Gẹ́gẹ́ bí apá kan nínú àwárí tí wọ́n ṣe nínú ẹjọ́ tí wọ́n gbé kalẹ̀ sí Gómìnà Banki Àárín Gbùngbùn Nàìjíríà tẹ́lẹ̀, Godwin Emefiele, Boss Mustapha, ọ̀kan lára àwọn òṣìṣẹ́ ìjọba Ààrẹ Buhari tẹ́lẹ̀, jẹ́rìí pé àwọn afurasi mẹ́ta kan jí owó $6.2 mílíọ̀nù (£4.9 mílíọ̀nù) láti banki àgbáyé, nípa lílo ìwé àṣẹ Buhari tí wọ́n ṣe.<ref>{{Cite news |date=14 February 2024 |title=Nigerian ex-President Muhammadu Buhari's signature forged to withdraw $6m, court hears |url=https://www.bbc.com/news/world-africa-68282228 |access-date=14 February 2024 |language=en-GB |archive-date=14 February 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240214151454/https://www.bbc.com/news/world-africa-68282228 |url-status=live }}</ref> ===Ìpapòdà rẹ̀=== Ní ọ̀sẹ̀ díẹ̀ ṣáájú ikú rẹ̀, Buhari, ẹni tí ó ti kúrò ní ìgbésí ayé gbogbogbò lẹ́yìn tí ó fi ipò sílẹ̀ ní ọdún 2023, rìnrìn àjò lọ sí London fún ìtọ́jú. Ó ń gba ìtọ́jú ní ilé ìwòsàn kan ní ilẹ̀ Gẹ̀ẹ́sì fún ohun tí wọ́n pè ní àìsàn gígùn. Nígbà tí ó jẹ́ ààrẹ, ó ti gba ìtọ́jú ìṣègùn gígùn ní London, èyí tí ó fa àríwísí àti àníyàn nípa àìṣe kedere.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Ateboh |date=3 July 2025 |title=EXCLUSIVE: Ex-President Buhari is ill, hospitalised abroad |url=https://www.premiumtimesng.com/news/headlines/804830-exclusive-ex-president-buhari-is-ill-hospitalised-abroad.html |access-date=15 July 2025 |website=Premium Times Nigeria |archive-date=14 July 2025 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250714195312/https://www.premiumtimesng.com/news/headlines/804830-exclusive-ex-president-buhari-is-ill-hospitalised-abroad.html |url-status=live }}</ref> Buhari kú sí ilé ìwòsàn kan ní ìlú London ní nǹkan bí agogo mẹ́rin ààbọ̀. pm (15:30 UTC),<ref>{{Cite web |title=Nigeria's ex-President Muhammadu Buhari dies in London aged 82 |url=https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2025/7/13/nigerias-former-president-muhammadu-buhari-dies-in-london-aged-82 |access-date=15 July 2025 |website=Al Jazeera }}</ref> ní ọjọ́ kẹtàlá oṣù keje ọdún 2025.<ref name="t636">{{cite news | last=Ugo | first=Chima Joseph | title=Breaking: Ex-President Buhari Dies at 82 | newspaper=[[Prime 9ja Online]] |issn=3092-8907 | date=13 July 2025 | url=https://www.prime9ja.com.ng/2025/07/ex-president-buhari-dies-at-82.html | access-date=13 July 2025}}</ref> Ó jẹ́ ẹni ọdún méjìlélọ́gọ́rin.<ref>{{Cite web |date=13 July 2025 |title=Former Nigerian leader Muhammadu Buhari dies aged 82 |url=https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/c89781qxnzdo |access-date=13 July 2025 |website=BBC News }}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |last=Smith |first=Harrison |title=Muhammadu Buhari, Nigerian president and ex-military ruler, dies at 82 |url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/obituaries/2025/07/13/muhammadu-buhari-nigeria-dead/ |newspaper=The Washington Post |archive-date=13 July 2025 |access-date=14 July 2025 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250713183628/https://www.washingtonpost.com/obituaries/2025/07/13/muhammadu-buhari-nigeria-dead/ |url-status=live }}</ref> Ní ọjọ́ kẹrìnlá oṣù keje, Igbákejì Ààrẹ Kashim Shettima dé sí London láti pàdé opó Buhari àti àwọn ọmọ rẹ̀, nígbà tí ó ń darí àwọn aṣojú àwọn aláṣẹ Nàìjíríà tí wọ́n fi ẹ̀sùn kàn láti dá òkú rẹ̀ padà sí Nàìjíríà.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://dailypost.ng/2025/07/14/shettima-visits-aisha-buharis-children-in-london-photos/|title=Shettima visits Aisha, Buhari's children in London [PHOTOS]|first=John Owen|last=Nwachukwu|publisher=Nigeria Daily Post|date=14 July 2025|access-date=15 July 2025|archive-date=14 July 2025|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250714144043/https://dailypost.ng/2025/07/14/shettima-visits-aisha-buharis-children-in-london-photos/|url-status=live}}</ref><ref name=buhariislamicritesatfuneral /> Wọ́n dá ìsìnkú náà dúró ní ọjọ́ kan lẹ́yìn ìgbìmọ̀ pẹ̀lú ìdílé rẹ̀.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://dailypost.ng/2025/07/14/buharis-burial-date-shifted/|title=Buhari's burial date shifted|first=Ochogwu|last=Sunday|publisher=Daily Post Nigeria|date=14 July 2025|access-date=15 July 2025|archive-date=14 July 2025|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250714131613/https://dailypost.ng/2025/07/14/buharis-burial-date-shifted/|url-status=live}}</ref><ref name=burialscheduleandindiatribute>{{cite news|url=https://www.reuters.com/world/africa/nigerias-former-leader-buhari-be-buried-tuesday-official-says-2025-07-14/|title=Nigeria's former leader Buhari to be buried on Tuesday, official says|first=MacDonald|last=Dzirutwe|publisher=Reuters|date=14 July 2025|access-date=15 July 2025|archive-date=16 July 2025|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250716173051/https://www.reuters.com/world/africa/nigerias-former-leader-buhari-be-buried-tuesday-official-says-2025-07-14/|url-status=live}}</ref> Wọ́n ṣe ìfilọ́lẹ̀ ìgbìmọ̀ kan tí George Akume darí láti sọ ìsìnkú Buhari di “ìsìnkú gbogbo ìpínlẹ̀”.<ref name=returnandburialtime /> Ní ọjọ́ kẹẹ̀ẹ́dógún oṣù keje ọdún 2025, wọ́n fi òkú Buhari, tí wọ́n fi àsíá orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà wé, ránṣẹ́ sí Nàìjíríà lórí ọkọ̀ òfurufú ààrẹ Nàìjíríà, wọ́n sì dé sí pápákọ̀ òfurufú Umaru Musa Yar'adua ní Katsina.<ref name=returnandburialtime>{{cite news|url=https://dailypost.ng/2025/07/15/buharis-body-departs-uk-for-nigeria/|title=Buhari's body departs UK for Nigeria|first=Ogaga|last=Ariemu|publisher=Daily Post Nigeria|date=15 July 2025|access-date=15 July 2025}}</ref><ref name=returntonigeriaandburial>{{cite news|url=https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/c93kxl08glwo|title=Ex-Nigerian President Buhari to be buried at home|first=Mansur|last=Abubaker|publisher=BBC News|date=15 July 2025|access-date=15 July 2025}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.channelstv.com/2025/07/15/just-in-buharis-body-arrives-in-katsina/|title=UPDATED: Buhari's Body Arrives In Daura For Burial|first1=Abdurrahman|last1=Umar|author2=Emgobiambu|publisher=Channels TV|date=15 July 2025|access-date=15 July 2025}}</ref> Ní ọjọ́ kan náà, wọ́n sin òkú rẹ̀ sí ilé rẹ̀ ní Daura, Ìpínlẹ̀ Katsina<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.premiumtimesng.com/news/top-news/807090-just-in-katsina-govt-announces-date-place-of-buharis-burial.html|title=JUST IN: Katsina govt announces date, place of Buhari's burial|publisher=Premium Times|date=14 July 2025|access-date=15 July 2025|archive-date=14 July 2025|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250714195310/https://www.premiumtimesng.com/news/top-news/807090-just-in-katsina-govt-announces-date-place-of-buharis-burial.html|url-status=live}}</ref> ní ìbámu pẹ̀lú ìlànà ẹ̀sìn Islam.<ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/c93kxl08glwo |title=Ex-Nigeria President Buhari buried at home |publisher=BBC |date=15 July 2025 |access-date=16 July 2025 |archive-date=15 July 2025 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250715232538/https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/c93kxl08glwo |url-status=live }}</ref> Wọ́n ṣe ìsìnkú ìjọba lórí tẹlifíṣọ̀n,<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fN2HPy3qUOk|title=Live Coverage of Former President Muhammadu Buhari's State Funeral|author=TVC News Nigeria|publisher=YouTube|date=15 July 2025|access-date=15 July 2025}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=https://saharareporters.com/2025/07/15/breaking-ex-president-buharis-body-arrives-katsina-state-burial|title=BREAKING: Ex-President Buhari's Body Arrives In Katsina For State Burial|publisher=Sahara Reporters|date=15 July 2025|access-date=15 July 2025|archive-date=15 July 2025|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250715135457/https://saharareporters.com/2025/07/15/breaking-ex-president-buharis-body-arrives-katsina-state-burial|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |date=15 July 2025 |title=Final salute: Nigeria bids Buhari emotional farewell |url=https://punchng.com/final-salute-nigeria-bids-buhari-emotional-farewell/ |access-date=16 July 2025 |website=Punch Newspapers }}</ref> wọ́n sì sin ín ní ìjọba èyí tí àwọn olórí ìjọba àti ìjọba tó wà nípò àti àwọn tó ti wà nípò tẹ́lẹ̀ láti Guinea-Bissau àti Niger wá síbẹ̀ pẹ̀lú.<ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.france24.com/en/live-news/20250715-former-nigerian-president-buhari-buried-at-family-compound |title=Former Nigerian president Buhari buried at family compound |publisher=France 24 |date=15 July 2025 |access-date=16 July 2025 |archive-date=15 July 2025 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250715234132/https://www.france24.com/en/live-news/20250715-former-nigerian-president-buhari-buried-at-family-compound |url-status=live }}</ref> ===Ibu ọlá fún=== [[File:The First Lady of Nigeria Her Excellency Aisha Buhari.jpg|thumb|Buhari's second wife, [[Aisha Buhari]]]] Lẹ́yìn ikú Buhari, Ààrẹ Nàìjíríà Bola Tinubu ṣàpèjúwe ogún rẹ̀ gẹ́gẹ́ bí èyí tí ó pẹ́ tó sì ṣe pàtàkì sí ipa ọ̀nà tiwantiwa Nàìjíríà, ó sì kéde ọjọ́ méje ti ìbànújẹ́, pẹ̀lú àṣẹ láti gbé àsíá orílẹ̀-èdè náà ní ìdajì ibi fún ọjọ́ méje láti ọjọ́ kẹtàlá oṣù keje.<ref>{{Cite web |date=13 July 2025 |title=President Tinubu Mourns Buhari's Passing, Orders VP Shettima to Bring Late Leader's Body Home |work=TG News |url=https://tgnews.com.ng/president-tinubu-mourns-buharis-passing-orders-vp-shettima-to-bring-late-leaders-body-home/ |access-date=13 July 2025 }}</ref><ref>{{cite web | title=Nigeria declares seven days of mourning for ex-President | date=14 July 2025 | url=https://thenationonlineng.net/nigeria-declares-seven-days-of-mourning-for-ex-president/ | access-date=14 July 2025 | archive-date=14 July 2025 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250714060237/https://thenationonlineng.net/nigeria-declares-seven-days-of-mourning-for-ex-president/ | url-status=live }}</ref> Tinubu pàṣẹ fún Igbákejì Ààrẹ Kashim Shettima láti rìnrìn àjò lọ sí United Kingdom láti bá òkú Buhari padà sí Nàìjíríà fún ìsìnkú rẹ̀. <ref name=buhariislamicritesatfuneral>{{Cite web |date=13 July 2025 |title=Buhari to be buried in Nigeria as Tinubu orders Shettima to go to UK |url=https://www.premiumtimesng.com/news/headlines/806914-buhari-to-be-buried-in-nigeria-as-tinubu-orders-shettima-to-go-to-uk.html |access-date=13 July 2025 |website=Premium Times Nigeria |archive-date=13 July 2025 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250713174613/https://www.premiumtimesng.com/news/headlines/806914-buhari-to-be-buried-in-nigeria-as-tinubu-orders-shettima-to-go-to-uk.html |url-status=live }}</ref> == Àwọn ami ẹyẹ == ===Ami ẹyẹ ilé òkèèrè === *{{flag|Benin}}: **[[File:BEN National Order of Dahomey - Grand Cross BAR.png|60px]] Grand Cross of the [[National Order of Benin]] (2015)<ref>{{cite web | title=President receives Benin Republic's highest honour | website=Pulse Nigeria | date=3 August 2015 | url=https://www.pulse.ng/articles/news/local/buhari-president-receives-benin-republics-highest-honour-photos-2024080901273561980 | access-date=18 July 2025}}</ref> *{{flag|Equatorial Guinea}}: **[[File:Ordine dell'Indipendenza (Guinea Equatoriale).png|60px]] Grand Collar of the Order of Independence (2016)<ref>{{Cite web|date=15 March 2016|title=Buhari recognised for 'personal integrity and exemplary leadership' in Equatorial Guinea|url=http://venturesafrica.com/yet-another-recognision-for-buhari-as-he-bags-the-highest-national-honour-in-guinea/|access-date=18 July 2020|website=Ventures Africa|language=en-US|first=Ayomide|last=Thompson|url-status=live|archive-date=8 June 2021|archive-url=https://archive.today/20210608175425/https://venturesafrica.com/1921-2021-hennessy-celebrates-a-century-of-being-present-in-nigeria/}}</ref> *{{Flag|Guinea Bissau}}: **[[File:Medalha_Amílcar_Cabral.svg|60px]] Recipient of the Medal of Amílcar Cabral (8 December 2022)<ref>{{cite web | url=https://thenationonlineng.net/photos-buhari-receives-guinea-bissau-highest-honours-inaugurates-road | title=PHOTOS: Buhari receives Guinea Bissau highest honours, inaugurates road | date=8 December 2022 | website=thenationonlineng.net | access-date=2 September 2024 | archive-date=2 September 2024 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240902082437/https://thenationonlineng.net/photos-buhari-receives-guinea-bissau-highest-honours-inaugurates-road/ | url-status=live }}</ref> *{{flag|Liberia}}: **[[File:Order of the Pioneers of Liberia - ribbon bar.png|60px]] Grand Cordon of the [[Order of the Pioneers of Liberia]] (27 July 2019)<ref>{{cite web |url=https://twitter.com/BashirAhmaad/status/1154842944437923842|first=Bashir|last=Ahmad|website=[[Twitter]]|date=26 July 2019|title=IN PICS: President @GeorgeWeahOff confers "The Grand Cordon of the Knighthood of Venerable Order of the Pioneers", Liberia's highest honour on President @MBuhari today in Monrovia, at the Liberia's 172nd Independence Anniversary.|access-date=8 June 2021|url-status=live|archive-date=8 June 2021|archive-url=https://archive.today/20210608074729/https://twitter.com/BashirAhmaad/status/1154842944437923842}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://independent.ng/buhari-bags-liberias-order-of-knighthood-deploys-50-technical-aid-corps/|date=27 July 2019|last=Oweh|first=Innocent|title=Buhari Bags Liberia's Order of Knighthood, Deploys 50 Technical Aid Corps|website=[[Independent Nigeria]]|access-date=8 June 2021|url-status=live|archive-date=8 June 2021|archive-url=https://archive.today/20210608175123/https://independent.ng/buhari-bags-liberias-order-of-knighthood-deploys-50-technical-aid-corps/}}</ref> *{{Flag|Niger}}: **[[File:National Order - Grand Cross (Niger) - ribbon bar.png|60px]] Grand Cross of the [[National Order of Niger]] (17 March 2021)<ref>{{cite web | url=https://www.galaxytvonline.com/news/local/president-buhari-receives-highest-niger-republic-award | title=Galaxy Television &#124; President Buhari Receives Highest Niger Republic Award |website=www.galaxytvonline.com}}</ref> *{{Flag|Portugal}}: **[[File:PRT Order of Prince Henry - Grand Collar BAR.svg|60px]] Grand Collar of the [[Order of Prince Henry]] (30 June 2022)<ref>{{cite web|url=https://pmnewsnigeria.com/2022/07/03/buharis-portugal-award-a-testament-to-his-unique-leadership-apc|title=Buhari's Portugal award, a testament to his unique leadership – APC|website=PM News|location=Nigeria|date=3 July 2022|access-date=19 August 2024|archive-date=19 August 2024|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240819150808/https://pmnewsnigeria.com/2022/07/03/buharis-portugal-award-a-testament-to-his-unique-leadership-apc/|url-status=live}}</ref> *{{flag|Senegal}}: **[[File:SEN Order of the Lion - Grand Cross BAR.svg|60px]] Grand Cross of the [[National Order of the Lion]] (7 July 2022)<ref>{{cite web | url=https://tlivemedia.com/2022/07/08/president-muhammadu-buhari-receives-the-highest-national-honour-of-the-republic-of-senegal-l-ordre-national-de-lion-senegal-in-dakar-on-7th-july-2022 | website=Tlivemedia.com | title=President Muhammadu Buhari receives the Highest National Honour of the Republic of Senegal "L' Ordre National de Lion Senegal" in Dakar on 7th July 2022 – | date=8 July 2022 | access-date=19 August 2024 | archive-date=15 September 2024 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240915174220/https://tlivemedia.com/2022/07/08/president-muhammadu-buhari-receives-the-highest-national-honour-of-the-republic-of-senegal-l-ordre-national-de-lion-senegal-in-dakar-on-7th-july-2022/ | url-status=live }}</ref> *{{flag|Serbia}}: **[[File:Orden Republike Srbije.gif|60px]] Second Class of the [[Order of the Republic of Serbia]] (2016)<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.mfa.gov.rs/en/foreign-policy/bilateral-cooperation/nigeria|title=Nigeria|newspaper=Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Serbia|access-date=18 July 2025}}</ref> === Àmín ẹyẹ tí orílè-èdè Nàìjíríà=== *{{flag|Nigeria}}: **[[File:Order_of_the_Federal_Republic_(military)_-_Nigeria_-_ribbon_bar.gif|70px]] Grand Commander of the [[Order of the Federal Republic]] '''(GCFR)''' (1983) === Àmín ẹyẹ ìbílè === Ní ọdún 2017, ìgbìmọ̀ àwọn ọba ìbílẹ̀ Gúúsù-Ìlà Oòrùn fi àwọn oyè olórí ti Enyioma I ti Ebonyi àti Ochioha I ti Igboland ṣe ọlá fún Ààrẹ Buhari.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://punchng.com/photos-buhari-receives-igbo-chieftaincy-titles/|title=Buhari Receives Igbo Chieftaincy Titles|work=Punch|first=Zovoe |last=Jonathan|date=14 November 2017| access-date=14 April 2020|archive-date=4 December 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211204194408/https://punchng.com/photos-buhari-receives-igbo-chieftaincy-titles/|url-status=live}}</ref> Nígbà tí wọ́n fi ṣe ayẹyẹ rẹ̀, Ààrẹ náà ti ní oyè kan,<ref>{{cite news|url=https://m.guardian.ng/news/nigeria/national/abia-monarchs-chide-member-over-award-of-chieftaincy-title-to-buhari/|title=Abia Monarchs Chide Member Over Award Of Chieftaincy Title To Buhari|work=The Guardian|access-date=14 April 2020|archive-date=12 June 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200612133140/https://m.guardian.ng/news/nigeria/national/abia-monarchs-chide-member-over-award-of-chieftaincy-title-to-buhari/|url-status=live}}</ref> ti Ogbuagu I ti Igboland, nínú ètò àwọn ọba Nàìjíríà. Lẹ́yìn náà, wọ́n fún un ní òmíràn, Ikeogu I ti Igboland, ní ọdún tó tẹ̀lé e.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://prnigeria.com/2018/12/03/ganduje-igbo-chieftancy-title/|title=Gov. Ganduje Receives Igbo Chieftaincy Title For President Buhari|work=PrNews|first=Ameen K.|last=Yassar|date=3 December 2018|access-date=14 April 2020|archive-date=12 June 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200612143422/https://prnigeria.com/2018/12/03/ganduje-igbo-chieftancy-title/|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=President Muhammadu Buhari|url=https://statehouse.gov.ng/people/president-muhammadu-buhari/|publisher=The Statehouse, Abuja|language=en-US|access-date=28 May 2020|archive-date=28 June 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200628092536/https://statehouse.gov.ng/people/president-muhammadu-buhari/|url-status=live}}</ref> ==Àwọn Ìtókasí== <!-- Translate reference to make the article pure Yoruba --> {{reflist}} {{Àwọn Ààrẹ ilẹ̀ Nàìjíríà}} {{AwonGominaBorno}} {{Nigeria Obasanjo Governors}} {{igbesiaye|1942||Buhari Muhammadu}} [[Ẹ̀ka:Àwọn Ààrẹ ilẹ̀ Nàìjíríà]] [[Ẹ̀ka:Àwọn ọ̀gágun ará Nàìjíríà]] {{Sfn|Graf|1988}} 5incykpbxp2xj6996m4m4tn2n9caxt6 Ogun Abele Nigeria 0 10227 622636 618141 2026-06-19T04:21:03Z InternetArchiveBot 22272 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 622636 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox military conflict | conflict = Ogun Abélé ilẹ̀ [[Nàìjíríà]] | partof = [[Cold War]] àti [[decolonisation of Africa]] | image = Soldiers in the Nigerian Civil War.jpg |image_size = 150 | caption = Marching soldiers of the [[Biafran Armed Forces]]<ref>{{cite web |title=Nigeria’s Northern Elders Forum: Keeping the Igbo is Not Worth a Civil War |url=https://www.cfr.org/blog/nigerias-northern-elders-forum-keeping-igbo-not-worth-civil-war |website=Council on Foreign Relations |language=en}}</ref> | date = 6 July 1967 – 15 January 1970<br />({{Age in years, months, weeks and days|month1=07|day1=06|year1=1967|month2=01|day2=15|year2=1970}}) | place = Southeastern [[Nigeria]] | territory = [[Biafra]] rejoins [[Nigeria]] | result = Nigerian victory{{bulleted list|Dissolution of the [[Republic of Biafra]]|Establishment of [[States of Nigeria|states in Nigeria]] |Rise and development of [[Igbo nationalism]]<ref>{{cite journal |last1=Onuoha |first1=C |last2=Nwangwu |first2=FC |date=November 2020|title=The political economy of Biafra separatism and post-war Igbo nationalism in Nigeria|journal= African Affairs|volume= 119|issue= 477|pages= 526–551|doi=10.1093/afraf/adaa025|quote="The first generation of Igbo nationalism started immediately after the Nigerian Civil War in 1970, and it is championed and dominated by the conservative Igbo petty bourgeoisie."}}</ref>|Formation of [[Doctors Without Borders]]}} | combatant1 = {{ubl|{{flag|Nigeria|size=22px}}|{{flagicon|Egypt|1958|size=22px}} [[United Arab Republic|Egypt]] (air support)<ref name="litencyc.com">{{Cite web|url=http://www.litencyc.com/theliterarymagazine/biafra.php|title=The Literary Magazine - the Biafra War and the Age of Pestilence by Herbert Ekwe Ekwe|access-date=2011-01-04|archive-date=2018-08-20|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180820081648/https://www.litencyc.com/theliterarymagazine/biafra.php|dead-url=yes}}</ref><ref>''Shadows: Airlift and Airwar in Biafra and Nigeria 1967–1970'', by Michael I. Draper ({{ISBN|1-902109-63-5}})</ref>}} | combatant2 = {{ubl|{{flag|Biafra|size=22px}}|{{flagicon|Republic of Benin|size=22px}} [[Republic of Benin (1967)|Republic of Benin]] (1967)|[[#Foreign mercenaries|Foreign mercenaries]]{{sfn|Baxter|2015}}}} | combatant1a = {{collapsible list |title = Supported by: |{{flag|United Kingdom}} |{{flag|Soviet Union|1955}} |{{flag|United States}}<ref>{{cite web|url=https://2001-2009.state.gov/r/pa/ho/frus/nixon/e5/c15646.htm|title=Nigerian Civil War|first=Bureau of Public Affairs|last=[[United States Department of State]]: The Office of Electronic Information|date=25 October 2005|website=2001-2009.state.gov}}</ref> |{{flagicon|Israel}} [[Israel]] (before 1968)<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.researchgate.net/publication/265341363|title=Israel, Nigeria and the Biafra Civil War, 1967–1970}}</ref> |{{flagcountry|People's Republic of Bulgaria|1967}}<ref>Nigeria Since Independence: The First Twenty-five Years : International Relations, 1980. Page 204</ref> |{{flagicon|Ethiopian Empire}} [[Ethiopian Empire|Ethiopia]]<ref>{{cite book |last1=Sadleman |first1=Stephen |title=The Ties That Divide |date=2000 |page=86 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=_8UzCgAAQBAJ&q=ethiopia+support&pg=PA87 |access-date=8 June 2018|isbn=9780231122290 }}</ref> |{{flag|Senegal|1960}} |{{flagicon|Somalia}} [[Somali Democratic Republic|Somalia]] |{{flagicon|Sierra Leone|1967}} [[Sierra Leone (1961-1971)|Sierra Leone]] |{{flag|Cameroon|1961}} |{{flag|Niger}} |{{flagicon image|Flag of Congo-Kinshasa (1966-1971).svg}} [[Republic of the Congo (Léopoldville)|Congo-Kinshasa]]<ref>Stearns, Jason K. ''Dancing in the Glory of Monsters: The Collapse of the Congo and the Great War of Africa'' (2011), p. 115.</ref><ref>Wrong, Michela. ''In the Footsteps of Mr. Kurtz: Living on the Brink of Disaster in Mobutu's Congo'' (2000), p. 266.</ref> |{{flag|Algeria|1968}}<ref>Biafra Revisited, 2006. p. 5.</ref> |{{flag|Syria|1963}} |{{flag|Saudi Arabia|1938}}<ref>Spencer C. Tucker, ''The Roots and Consequences of Civil Wars and Revolutions: Conflicts that Changed World History'', ({{ISBN|9781440842948}})</ref> }} | combatant2a = {{collapsible list | title = Supported by: |{{flagicon|France}} [[French Fifth Republic|France]]<ref name="africamasterweb.com">{{cite web|url=http://www.africamasterweb.com/BiafranWarCauses.html|title=The Biafran War, Nigerian History, Nigerian Civil War|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080312215245/http://www.africamasterweb.com/BiafranWarCauses.html|archive-date=12 March 2008}}</ref> |{{flag|China}}<ref name="whokilledbiafra">{{Cite journal|last=Diamond|first=Stanley|date=2007|title=Who Killed Biafra?|journal=[[Dialectical Anthropology]]|volume=31|issue=1/3|pages=339–362|jstor=29790795|doi=10.1007/s10624-007-9014-9|s2cid=144828601}}</ref> |{{flagicon|Germany}} [[West Germany]]<ref name="africamasterweb.com"/> |{{flagicon|Israel}} [[Israel]] (after 1968)<ref>[https://unitedwithisrael.org/biafran-airlift-israels-secret-mission-to-save-lives/ "Biafran Airlift: Israel's Secret Mission to Save Lives"]. Eitan Press. ''United With Israel. www.unitedwithisrael.org''. 13 October 2013. Accessed 13 January 2017.</ref> |{{flagicon|Portugal}} [[Estado Novo (Portugal)|Portugal]]<ref>''Genocide and the Europeans'', 2010, p. 71.</ref><ref name="There 2007. Page 213">''There's A Riot Going On: Revolutionaries, Rock Stars, and the Rise and Fall of '60s Counter-Culture'', 2007. p. 213.{{fcn|date=October 2022}}</ref><ref>''The USSR in Third World Conflicts: Soviet Arms and Diplomacy in Local Wars 1945–1980'', 1986, p. 91.{{fcn|{{subst:DATE}}|date=October 2022}}</ref> |{{flagicon|Spain|1945}} [[Francoist Spain|Spain]]<ref name="There 2007. Page 213"/><ref name="blackpast">{{Cite web|url=https://www.blackpast.org/global-african-history/republic-biafra-1967-1970/|title=Republic of Biafra (1967–1970)|first=Ryan|last=Hurst|date=21 June 2009}}</ref> |{{flag|Vatican City}} (alleged)<ref name="blackpast"/><ref name="nytimes">{{cite web|url=https://www.nytimes.com/1970/01/14/archives/nigerian-rejects-help-from-groups-that-aided-biafra-gowon-says.html|title=Nigerian Rejects Help From Groups That Aided Biafra|work=[[The New York Times]]|last=Fellows|first=Lawerence|date=14 January 1970|location=[[New York City]]}}</ref><ref name="repository.kulib.kyoto-u.ac.jp">{{cite journal|url=https://repository.kulib.kyoto-u.ac.jp/dspace/bitstream/2433/193254/1/ASM_35_129.pdf|page=138|title=Counting the Cost: The Politics of Relief Operations in the Nigerian Civil War, A Critical Appraisal|date=December 2014|journal=African Study Monographs|volume=35|number=3&4|first=Kenneth|last=Chukwuemeka|via=[[Kyoto University]]}}</ref> |{{flagcountry|South Africa|1928}} |{{Flag|Rhodesia}}<ref>Griffin, ''French Military Policy in the Nigerian Civil War'' (2015), p. 122. "Starting in October 1967, there were also direct Czech arms flights, by a network of pilots led by Jack Malloch, a Rhodesian in contact with Houphouët-Boigny and Mauricheau-Beupré."</ref> |{{flagicon|Haiti|1964}} [[Duvalier dynasty|Haiti]]<ref name="africamasterweb.com"/> |{{flag|Gabon}}<ref name="africamasterweb.com"/> |{{flag|Ivory Coast}}<ref name="africamasterweb.com"/> |{{flag|Tanzania}}<ref>Malcolm MacDonald: ''Bringing an End to Empire'', 1995, p. 416.</ref><ref>''Ethnic Politics in Kenya and Nigeria'', 2001, p. 54.{{fcn|date=October 2022}}</ref><ref>''Africa 1960–1970: Chronicle and Analysis'', 2009, p. 423.{{fcn|date=October 2022}}</ref> |{{flag|Czechoslovakia|1960}} ([[Warsaw Pact invasion of Czechoslovakia|until 1968]])<ref name=griffin/> }} | commander1 = {{ubl|{{flagicon|Nigeria}} [[Hassan Katsina]]|{{flagicon|Nigeria}} [[Mohammed Shuwa]]|{{flagicon|Nigeria}} [[Benjamin Adekunle]]|{{flagicon|Nigeria}} [[Theophilus Danjuma]]|{{nowrap|{{flagicon|Nigeria}} [[Shehu Musa Yar'Adua]]}}|{{flagicon|Nigeria}} [[Yakubu Gowon]]|{{flagicon|Nigeria}} [[Murtala Mohammed]]|{{flagicon|Nigeria}} [[Olusegun Obasanjo]]|{{flagicon|Nigeria}} [[Muhammadu Buhari]]|{{nowrap|{{flagicon|Nigeria}} [[Ibrahim Babangida]]{{WIA}}}}|{{flagicon|Nigeria}} [[Sani Abacha]]}} | commander2 = {{ubl|{{flagicon|Biafra}} [[Odumegwu Ojukwu]]|{{flagicon|Biafra}} [[Philip Effiong]]|{{flagicon|Biafra}} [[Albert Okonkwo]]|{{flagicon|Biafra}} [[Victor Banjo]] [[File:Skull and crossbones.svg|14px|link=capital punishment]]|{{flagicon|Biafra}} [[Ogbugo Kalu]]|{{flagicon|Biafra}} [[Joseph Achuzie]]|{{nowrap|{{flagicon|Biafra}} [[Timothy Onwuatuegwu]]{{KIA}}}}|{{flagicon|Biafra}} [[Humphrey Chukwuka]]}} ---- '''Foreign mercenaries''':{{ubl|{{flagicon|Biafra}} [[Rolf Steiner]] (German)|{{flagicon|Biafra}} [[Jan Zumbach]] (Polish)|{{flagicon|Biafra}} [[Lynn Garrison]] (Canadian)|{{flagicon|Biafra}} [[Taffy Williams]] (Welsh)|{{flagicon|Biafra}} [[Marc Goosens]]{{KIA}} (Belgian)|{{nowrap|{{flagicon|Biafra}} [[Carl Gustaf von Rosen]] (Swedish)}}|{{flagicon|Biafra}} [[Roger Faulques]] (French)}} | strength1 = {{flagicon image|Flag of the Nigerian Armed Forces.svg|size=22px}} '''[[Nigerian Armed Forces]]:'''{{ubl|85,000<ref name="REF0">Nkwocha, 2010: 156</ref>–150,000<ref name="REF00">Karl DeRouen & U. K. Heo (2007). ''Civil wars of the world: Major conflicts since World War II''. Tomo I. Santa Bárbara: ABC CLIO, p. 569. {{ISBN|978-1-85109-919-1}}.</ref><br />(1967)<br />(possibly 100,000)<ref>Alfred Obiora Uzokwe (2003). ''Surviving in Biafra: The Story of the Nigerian Civil War : Over Two Million Died.'' Lincoln: iUniverse, p. xvi. {{ISBN|978-0-595-26366-0}}.</ref><ref name="REF2002"/>|250,000<br />(1968)<ref name="REF000">[http://www.globalsecurity.org/military/world/war/biafra.htm Biafran War]. GlobalSecurity.org.</ref>|200,000<ref name="REF12"/>–250,000<ref name="REF00"/><br />(1970)}} | strength2 = {{flagicon|Biafra|size=22px}} '''[[Biafran Armed Forces]]:'''{{ubl|10,000<ref name="REF2002">Dr. Onyema Nkwocha (2010). ''The Republic of Biafra: Once Upon a Time in Nigeria: My Story of the Biafra-Nigerian Civil War – A Struggle for Survival (1967–1970)''. Bloomington: AuthorHouse, p. 25. {{ISBN|978-1-4520-6867-1}}.</ref>–100,000<ref name="REF00"/><br />(1967)<br />(possibly 30,000)<ref name="REF0"/>|110,000<br />(1968)<ref>West Africa. Londres: Afrimedia International, 1969, p. 1565. "Malnutrition affects adults less than children, half of whom have now died, reports Debrel, who also describes the reorganisation of the Biafran army after the 1968 defeats, making it a 'political' army of 110,000 men; its automatic weapons, ..."</ref>|50,000<ref name="REF12"/>–100,000<ref>Stan Chu Ilo (2006). ''The Face of Africa: Looking Beyond the Shadows''. Bloomington: AuthorHouse, p. 138. {{ISBN|978-1-4208-9705-0}}.</ref><br />(1970)}} | casualties3 = '''Combatants killed:''' 45,000<ref name="REF12">Phillips, Charles, & Alan Axelrod (2005). "Nigerian-Biafran War". ''Encyclopedia of Wars''. Tomo II. New York: Facts On File, Inc., {{ISBN|978-0-8160-2853-5}}.</ref>–100,000<ref>Paul R. Bartrop (2012). ''A Biographical Encyclopedia of Contemporary Genocide''. Santa Bárbara: ABC-CLIO, p. 107. {{ISBN|978-0-313-38679-4}}.</ref><ref name="REF14">Bridgette Kasuka (2012). ''Prominent African Leaders Since Independence''. Bankole Kamara Taylor, p. 331. {{ISBN|978-1-4700-4358-2}}.</ref> ---- Biafran civilians died from famine during the Nigerian naval blockade<ref>{{harvnb|Stevenson|2014|p=314}}: "The mass killing during the Nigeria-Biafra War was the result of a 'deliberately imposed economic blockade on the inhabitants of Nigeria's southeastern region by the country's federal government' that led to an induced 'famine in which over two million people died of starvation and related diseases.'"</ref> ---- '''Displaced:''' 2,000,000–4,500,000<ref>Godfrey Mwakikagile (2001). ''Ethnic Politics in Kenya and Nigeria''. Huntington: Nova Publishers, p. 176. {{ISBN|978-1-56072-967-9}}.</ref> ---- '''Refugees:''' 500,000<ref>DeRouen & Heo, 2007: 570</ref>–3,000,000{{citation needed|date=January 2019}} | campaignbox = {{Campaignbox Biafran War}} }} '''Ogún Abẹ́lé ilẹ̀ Nàìjíríà''' wáyé láàárín ọjọ́ Kẹfà oṣù Okúdù ọdún 1967 sí ọjọ́ kẹẹ̀dógún oṣù ṣẹ́ẹ́rẹ́: tí a tún mọ̀ sí (Ogun Nàìjíríà - Biafra tàbí ogun Biafra) jẹ́ ogun Abẹ́lé tí ó wáyé láàárín ìjọba Nàìjíríà àti orílè-èdè [[Biafra]], ìpínlẹ̀ tí ó fé dádúró tì ó ti fẹ́ gba òmìnira kúrò lára [[Nàìjíríà]] ní ọdún 1967.<ref name="v053">{{cite web|last=Nwaubani|first=Adaobi Tricia|title=Remembering Nigeria's Biafra war that many prefer to forget|website=BBC Home|date=2020-01-15|url=https://www.bbc.com/news/world-africa-51094093|access-date=2025-09-24}}</ref> Ọgágun [[Yakubu Gowon]] ni ó ń darí orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà [[Odumegwu Ojukwu]] sí ń darí Biafra. Èròngbà àwọn olùfẹ́ [[ẹ̀yà Ìgbò]] tí wọ́n rò pé àwọn kò lè bá ìjọba àpapọ̀ orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà ṣe pọ̀ mọ torí pé àwọn [[Mùsùlùmí]] ẹ̀yà Haúsá-Fúlàní tí àríwá orílẹ̀-èdè [[Nàìjíríà]] tí jẹ gàba ní Biafra. Ìyọrísí ìkọlù yìí láti rògbòdìyàn&nbsp; ìṣèlú, ọrọ̀ ajé, ẹ̀yà, ajẹmáṣà àti ẹ̀sìn ló bí pínpín Nàìjíríà láti ọdún 1960 sí 1963.<ref name="e827">{{cite web|last=Oluwagbemi|first=Ayodele|title=Biafra: a painful chapter in Nigeria's history|website=Punch Newspapers|date=2017-05-28|url=https://punchng.com/biafra-a-painful-chapter-in-nigerias-history/|access-date=2025-09-24}}</ref> Lára àwọn aṣokùnfà ogun ní ọdún 1966 ni ìjà ẹ̀sìn àti ìṣègbè ẹ̀yà Ìgbò ní Apá Àríwá Nàìjíríà. Ìdìtẹ̀gbàjọba, àti ìrẹ́jẹ àwọn Ìgbò ní apá àríwá Naijiria. Bákan náà Ìjẹ gàba lórí ìgbéjáde epo rọ̀bì tó lérè gọbọi lórí ní apa [[Niger Delta]] náà kópa ribiribi nínú ogun abẹ́lé náà. Láàárín ọdún kan, àwọn ọmọ ogun ilẹ̀ orílẹ̀-èdè [[Nàìjíríà]] ti yí gbogbo kọ̀rọ̀-kọ́ndú ilẹ̀ Ìgbò [[Biafara]] po tí ó fi mọ́ orísun epo tí ó wà ní ìlú [[Port Harcourt]].{{Citation needed|date=September 2022}}. Wọ́n mọ odi yí wọn ká tínwọn kò sì gbà kí ẹnikẹ́ni nínú ẹ̀yà Ìgbò ó jáde síta, èyí f a ebi ọ̀pàgbà f'ọwọ́-mẹ́kẹ́ fún tẹ́rú tọmọ wọn.<ref>{{Cite news|last=Campbell|first=Colin|date=1987-03-29|title=Starvation Was The Policy|language=en-US|work=The New York Times |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1987/03/29/books/starvation-was-the-policy.html |access-date=2021-04-17|issn=0362-4331}}</ref> Láàárín ọdún méjì ati abọ̀ tí ogun náà fi wáyé, iye àwọn tí wọ́n jẹ́ ọmọ ẹ̀yà Ìgbò tí wọ́ ṣ'aláìsí láti ọwọ́ àwọn ọmọ ogun ilẹ̀ orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà jẹ́ ọgọ́rún kan, nígbà tí iye àwọn tí wọ́n ṣ'aláìsí látàrí ebi òpàpàpàlà jẹ́ mílíọ́nù lọ́nà ọgọ́rùn-un márùn-ún [[ènìyàn]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www1.american.edu/TED/ice/BIAFRA.HTM|title=ICE Case Studies: The Biafran War|date=1997|website=American University: ICE Case Studies|publisher=American University|access-date=6 November 2016|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170214103207/http://www1.american.edu/ted/ice/biafra.htm|archive-date=14 February 2017}}</ref> Nígbà tí yóò fi di àárín ọdún 1968, àwọn [[oníròyìn]] bẹ̀rẹ̀ sí ń fi àwòrán àwọn àgbà àti ọmọdé tí [[ebi]] ti sọ di aláabọ̀ ara nínú àwọn ẹ̀yà ìgbò léde nínú àwọn [[ìwé ìròyìn]] tí wọ́n ń jáde ní àwọn orílẹ̀-èdè òkèrè{{Citation needed|date=September 2022}}. Àwòrán àwọn tí ebi ń pa wọ̀nyí beeẹ̀ sí ń mú kí àwọn ará ilẹ̀ òkèèrè ó beeẹ̀ sí ń fi oju àánú wo àwọn ènìyàn wọ̀nyí, tí ó sì mú kí àwọn àjọ 3lẹ́yinjú àánú tí kìí ṣe ti ìjọba ó ma dá [[owó]] , [[ounje]] , [[aṣọ]] àti àwọn ohun ìgbáyé-gbádùn mìíràn ránṣẹ́ sí wọn. Orílẹ̀-èdè [[United Kingdom]] àti [[Soviet Union]] ni wọ́n fẹ̀yìn pọn orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà láti bori Biafra nígbà náà, nígbà tí orílẹ̀-èdè [[France]] àti [[Isreal]] ṣagbátẹrù fún àwọn Biafra láti kojú orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà padà. Àmọ́ àwọn [[Amẹ́ríkà]] ní ti wọn kò ṣ'ègbè lẹ́yìn ẹnìkọkan, wọ́n kò fara mọ́ ìfìyà-jẹni tí orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà ń fi jẹ àwọn Igbo yí, bákan náà ni wọ́n bu ẹnu atẹ́ lu ìgbàẹ́sẹ̀ ìyapa àwọn Biafra kúrò lára orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà.<ref>{{Cite book|last=Chinua|first=Achebe|title=There was a country: a personal history of Biafra|publisher=pearson|year=2012}}</ref> <ref>{{Cite web |title=Foreign Relations of the United States, 1964–1968, |volume=XXIV: Africa |publisher=Office of the Historian, US State Department |url=https://history.state.gov/historicaldocuments/frus1964-68v24/d396 |access-date=2022-04-25 }}</ref><ref>{{cite thesis |last=Luepke |first=Anna-Katharina |date=2018 |title=The 'Other Side' of the Nigeria-Biafra War: A Transnational History |type=PhD |chapter=1 |publisher=Bangor University |chapter-url=https://research.bangor.ac.uk/portal/files/22128193/LUEPKE_The_Other_Side_Final.pdf |access-date=25 Apr 2022}}</ref> ==Ohun ti bo fa ogun yí== ===Ẹlẹ́yà-m'ẹ̀yà=== Ohun àkókọ́ tí ó fa ogun yí ni ó níṣe pẹ̀lú [[Colonial Nigeria#Amalgamation|ìdàpọ̀ gbogbo ẹ̀yà]] orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà lásìkò ìṣèjọba àmúnisìn ní ọdún 1914, èyí ni dídá [[Northern Nigeria Protectorate|Northern protectorate]], [[Lagos Colony]] àti [[Southern Nigeria Protectorate|Southern Nigeria protectorate]] tí a tún mọ̀ sí [[Eastern Region, Nigeria|Eastern Nigeria]]) papọ̀ láti lè jẹ́ kí ìṣèjọba orílẹ̀-èdè náà ó f'ẹsẹ̀ múlẹ̀ nítorí gbígòòrò tí àwọn agbègbè orílẹ̀-èdè tí a ti mẹ́nu bá lókè yí gbòòrò tí oríṣiríṣi ẹ̀yà sì wà ní ibẹ.<ref name="Times 2021">{{cite web | last=Times | first=Premium | title=The British, Nigeria and the 'Mistake of 1914', By Eric Teniola | website=Premium Times Nigeria | date=2021-07-03 | url=https://www.premiumtimesng.com/opinion/471456-the-british-nigeria-and-the-mistake-of-1914-by-eric-teniola.html | access-date=2022-10-05}}</ref> Bí ó tilẹ̀ jẹ́ wípé ìdàpọ̀ yí kò fiyè sí ìyàtọ̀ tí ó wà láàárín [[ẹ̀yà]], [[èdè]] ati [[ẹ̀sìn]] tí ó wà láàárín àwọn ènìyàn ilé Nàìjíríà lásìkò náà, èyí ni ó mú ìbérù ati ìfòyà ó gbilẹ̀ nínú wọn tí ó sì mú kí kálukú àwọn ẹ̀yà wọ̀nyí ó ma jìjàgùdù lórí ìṣèlú ara-ẹni àti ìmójútó okòwò ẹ̀yà kọ̀ọ̀kan. Orílẹ̀-èdè [[Nàìjíríà]] gb'òmìnira lọ́wọ́ ìjọba àmúnisìn ilẹ̀ Britain ní ọjọ́ kìíní oṣù Kẹwàá ọdún 1960, nígbà tí gbogbo àwọn ènìyàn tí wọ́n jẹ́ olùgbé ibẹ̀ náà jẹ́ mílíọ́nù márùndínláàdọ́ta ó dín diẹ̀, nígbà tí iye ẹ̀yà tí ó wà níbẹ̀ jẹ́ ọgbàọ́rùn ún mẹ́ta<ref name="Oyeranmi p. ">{{cite journal | last=Oyeranmi | first=S | title=The Colonial Background to the Problem of Ethnicity in Nigeria: 1914-1960 | journal=Journal of History and Diplomatic Studies | publisher=African Journals Online (AJOL) | volume=8 | issue=1 | date=2012-07-12 | issn=1597-3778 | doi=10.4314/jhds.v8i1.2 | page=}}</ref>. Nígbà tí orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà gba òmìnira, àwọn agbègbè tí wọ́n tóbi jùlọ ni àsìkò náà ni apá ìlà Oòrùn tí àwọn ẹ̀yà Igbò ea, lásìkò yí, wọ́n kó ìdá 60–70% nínú iye ọmọ orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà;<ref>{{Cite web|title=Igbo {{!}} people|url=https://www.britannica.com/topic/Igbo|website=Encyclopedia Britannica|language=en|access-date=2020-05-11}}</ref> Àwọn [[Hausa-Fulani]] lábẹ́ ìṣèjọba ilẹ̀ [[Sokoto Sultanate Council|Sultanate of Sokoto]], ni wọ́n kó ìdá 67% lápá òkè ọya, bákan náà ni àwọn [[Yorùná]] ní apá Ìwọ̀-Oòrùn orílẹ̀-èdè náà kò ìdá 75%;<ref>{{Cite journal|last=Orji I.|first=Ema|title=Issues on ethnicity and governance in Nigeria: A universal human Right perspectives.|url=https://ir.lawnet.fordham.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1819&context=ilj|journal=Fordham International Law Journal|volume= 25| issue = 2 2001 Article 4}}</ref>.<ref name=":0"/> Lóòtọ́, àwọn ẹ̀yà kọ̀ọ̀kan wọ̀nyí ni wọ́n ní ilẹ̀ tiwọn tí wọ́n sìntú fọ́nká sí orígun orílẹ̀-èdè náà Nígbà tí [[ogun]] náà bẹ́ sílẹ̀ ní ọdún 1967, iye àwọn ọmọ ẹ̀yà Igbo tí wọ́n wà ní àwọn orígun ilẹ̀ Nàìjíríà kò sàn ní ẹgbẹ̀rún márùún pàá pàá jùlọ ní ìlú [[Èkó]] <ref>Olawoyin, ''Historical Analysis of Nigeria–Biafra Conflict'' (1971), pp. 32–33. "The Ibo like the Hausa and Yoruba, are found in hundreds in all towns and cities throughout the Federation. Even at the period of the Civil War, they numbered more than 5,000 in Lagos alone."</ref>. Awon Haúsá-Fúlàní tí ó jé́ Musulumi ní àríwá ní aṣà fí gbẹ́kẹ̀lé ìjọba aṣà àti ti ẹ̀sìn àwọn Musulumi, tí àwọn àmírá tí ó jé́ olúbí ninú àwọn olóye wọ̀nyí tí wọ́n sì jẹ́ adúróṣinṣin sí Sultán ti Sókòtò. Wọ́n ka Sultán sí orísun gbogbo agbára òṣèlú àti aṣẹ ẹ̀sìn.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Ẹda pamosi |url=https://irepos.unijos.edu.ng/jspui/bitstream/123456789/2541/1/20181218113229.pdf |access-date=2025-06-26 |archive-date=2021-03-08 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210308122219/https://irepos.unijos.edu.ng/jspui/bitstream/123456789/2541/1/20181218113229.pdf |dead-url=yes }}</ref> Yatò sí àwọn Haúsá-Fúlàní, àwọn Kánúrí jé́ ẹ̀yà Musulumi pàtàkì míìràn tí wọ́n ní ipa pàtàkì ninú ogun náà. Wọ́n jé́ bí ìdá àpọ̀ọ́ndá marun-ún (5%) ninú ìbùgbàrà Nàìjírìà, wọ́n sì jé́ ẹ̀yà tí ó ga julò ní àríwá-ilà-òòrùn. Ní ìtàn, wọ́n yégé ní didí ogun Caliphate Sókòtò ní ọrúnrun kéjìdínlógún (19th century) nípa ìjọba Kanem-Bornu tí wọ́n ti fíjọba fún ẹgbẹ̀rún ọdún. Ìpínlẹ̀ tí ó wà ní guusù agbégbè náà tí a mò sí Ààrin Gbọ̀ngàn ní ó ní òpòlópọ̀ àwọn Kristéni àti àwọn Animist. Nípa àwọn iṣẹ́ ìránṣẹ́ àwọn oníwàasù àti ìlépa 'Ìlá-àríwà' tí Ìjọba Àgbégbè náà, agbégbè yìí ní òpòlópọ̀ àwọn ènìyàn tí wọ́n ní ẹ̀kọ́ Eurocentric. Òpòlópọ̀ àwọn ènìyàn pàtàkì ní ojú Nàìjírià ní ogun náà wá láti inú agbégbè yìí, bíi Yákúbu Gówòn àti Théóphilus Dánjúmà, àwọn méjèjì sì jé́ Kristéni.<ref>https://www.jstor.org/stable/720702</ref> Ní ìhà gúúsù ìwọ̀-oòrùn, ètò ìṣèlú àwọn Yorùbá, bíi ti àwọn Hausa-Fulani, tún ní ọ̀wọ́ àwọn ọba tẹ̀mí, àwọn Oba. Bí ó ti wù kí ó rí, àwọn ọba Yorùbá kò fi bẹ́ẹ̀ ní agbára aláṣẹ ju àwọn ti àríwá lọ.<ref>https://books.google.com/books?id=AXff8YkxVG0C&pg=PA21</ref> Nípa bẹ́ẹ̀, ètò ìṣèlú àti àwùjọ àwọn Yorùbá gba láye fún ìtẹ̀síwájú nlá, tí ó da lórí ọrọ̀ tí a jere kàkàbẹ́rẹ́ ju ti ìdílé lọ.<ref>https://www.thecable.ng/the-particularity-of-the-problem-with-nigeria-59</ref> Ní ìdàkejì sí àwọn ẹgbẹ́ méjì mìíràn, àwọn Ìgbò ní gúúsù ìlà-oòrùn gbé nínú àwọn àgbárà aládàáni, tí àwọn àwùjò tí a ṣetò ní ìṣèlú ìjọba tiwa-n-tiwa. Ní ìyàtọ̀ sí àwọn àgbègbè méjì mìíràn, àwọn ipinlè nínú àwọn àwùjò Ìgbò ni àwọn àṣojú gbé léèkè tí àwọn ọkùnrin àti àwọn obinrin ti kópa nínú rẹ̀.<ref>https://books.google.com/books?id=Zm7sWUbDWakC&pg=PA25</ref> Ní ti kopa ti àwọn obinrin nínú ogun abẹ́lé yìí, iwadì tí a pè ní "'''Awon obinrin onija ati ayanmọ awon iṣọtẹ: Bi siseto awon obinrin se n fa iye akoko ogun'''" láti ọwọ́ Reed M. Wood ṣe àkíyèsí pé ogun láarin àwọn ẹgbẹ́ ọlọ̀tẹ̀ àti iye àwọn obinrin tí ó kopa nínú ijà ti ó wà ní ojú náà pẹ́. Nínú ìbáṣepọ̀ láarin àwọn ijà tí ó pẹ́ àti iye gíga ti kíkópa àwọn obinrin, iwadì náà sọ pé àwọn ìlànà abo àti àwọn ọ̀nà tí "ẹgbẹ́ ológun bá ń gbà àwọn ènìyàn wọlé àti pé ta ni ó ń gbà sínú ẹgbẹ́ náà lè ní ipa lé lorí ìhúwasí rẹ̀ nínú ijà àti bí ijà náà ṣe ń ṣẹlẹ̀."<ref>https://www.researchgate.net/publication/353791811</ref> Nínú ìyàtọ̀ àwọn '''ètò ìṣèlú''' àti àwọn ìlànà wọn, wọ́n fi àwọn àṣà àti ìlànà tó yàtọ̀ hàn, wọ́n sì tún fi hàn. Àwọn aráalu Hausa-Fulani, tí wọn kò ní àjọṣepọ̀ pẹlu ètò ìṣèlú àfi nípasẹ̀ olórí abúlé tí a yàn látọwọ́ amir tàbí ọ̀kan nínú àwọn abẹ́ rẹ̀, kò ka àwọn olórí ìṣèlú sí ẹni tí a lè ní ipa lórí rẹ̀. Àwọn ìpinnu ìṣèlú ni a gbọ́dọ̀ tẹ̀lé. Gẹ́gẹ́ bí ó ti rí pẹlu ọ̀pọ̀lọpọ̀ àwọn ètò ìṣèlú àti ti ẹ̀sìn aláṣẹ mìíràn, àwọn ipò ìṣáájú ni a fún àwọn ènìyàn tí wọ́n múra tán láti jẹ́ olùfọkànsìn àti adúróṣinṣin sí àwọn aláṣẹ wọn. Iṣẹ́ pàtàkì kan nínú ètò ìṣèlú yìí ni láti mú àwọn ìlànà ìṣe àtijọ́ dúró, èyí tí ó mú kí ọ̀pọ̀lọpọ̀ àwọn Hausa-Fulani ka ìdàgbàsókè ọrọ̀ ajé àti àwùjọ sí ìwà ọlọ̀tẹ̀ tàbí ìwà ìbàjẹ́ sí ẹ̀sìn.<ref>https://www.academia.edu/26022821</ref> Ní ìdàkejì sí àwọn Hausa-Fulani, àwọn Ìgbò àti àwọn Biafra mìíràn máa ń kopa taara nínú àwọn ipinlè tí ó nípa lórí ìgbé ayé wọn. Wọ́n ní imòye aládàárà nípa ètò ìṣèlú wọn, wọ́n sì kà á sí ọnà kan láti fi sọ àwọn afojúbú tiwọn di òtitó. Àyọ́lẹ̀ ní àwùjò ní àwọn ènìyàn ń gbanípa agbára láti yanjú àwọn àríyànjiyàn tí ó lè dide nínú abúlé, àti nípa jijé ọlọ́rọ̀ nípa iṣẹ́-òòrùn kàkàbẹ́rẹ́ jú nípa ìléwọn. Àwọn Ìgbò ti jẹ́ ìgbéjádè nínú òwò ẹrú Atlantic; ní ọdún 1790, àwọn ìròyìn sò pé nínú àwọn ènìyàn 20,000 tí a ta lọ́dọọdún láti Bonny, 16,000 jẹ́ Ìgbò. Nípa ìfẹ́ wọn sí ìṣe àwùjò àti kíkópa nínú ìṣèlú, àwọn Ìgbò fara mọ́ àti pé wọ́n jà dúró sí ìjọba àwọn amunísin ní ọ̀nà àtúnṣe.<ref>https://www.britannica.com/place/Nigeria</ref> Àwọn ìyàtọ̀ wọ̀nyí tí ó ti inú àṣà wá ni ìjọba amúnisìn ní Nàìjíríà tẹ̀síwájú, ó sì ṣeé ṣe kó pọ̀ sí i. Ìjọba Amúnisìn àti Àríwá. Ní àríwá, ìjọba amúnisìn rí i pé ó rọrùn láti ṣàkóso lọ́nà àìfọwọ́kan nípasẹ̀ àwọn àmírà. Èyí mú kí ètò ìṣèlú aláṣẹ tí ó wà níbẹ̀ dúró síbẹ̀ kàkàbẹ́rẹ́ kí wọ́n tó yí i padà. Kò gba àwọn ajíhìnrere Kristẹni láyè sí àríwá, nítorí náà, agbègbè náà kò fi bẹ́ẹ̀ ní àjọṣepọ̀ pẹ̀lú àṣà Yúróòpù. Ìjọba Amúnisìn àti Ìlà-oòrùn. Ní ìyàtọ̀ sí èyí, àwọn ọlọ́rọ̀ jù lọ láàárín àwọn Igbo máa ń fi àwọn ọmọ wọn ránṣẹ́ sí àwọn ilé-ẹ̀kọ́ gíga ti Ilẹ̀ Gẹ̀ẹ́sì, pẹ̀lú èrò láti mú wọn sílẹ̀ láti bá àwọn Gẹ̀ẹ́sì ṣiṣẹ́. Àkókò Ìgbòmíì àti Ìgbòmíì. Láàárín àwọn ọdún tí ó tẹ̀lé e, àwọn àmírà àríwá tẹ̀síwájú nínú àwọn ètò ìṣèlú àti ti ẹ̀sìn wọn àtijọ́, wọ́n sì tún fi agbára sí ìlànà àwùjọ wọn. Ní àkókò òmìnira ní ọdún 1960, àríwá ni agbègbè tí kò tíì gbèrú jù lọ ní Nàìjíríà. Ó ní ìwọ̀n ìkàwé èdè Gẹ̀ẹ́sì tí ó jẹ́ ìdá méjì nínú ọgọ́rùn-ún (2%), ní ìfiwéra pẹ̀lú ìdá mọ́kàndínlógún àti méjì nínú mẹ́wàá (19.2%) ní ìlà-oòrùn (ìkàwé ní Ajami, àwọn èdè agbègbè nínú àkọsílẹ̀ èdè Lárúbáwá, tí a kọ́ nípa ẹ̀kọ́ ẹ̀sìn, ga pupọ̀). Ìwọ̀-oòrùn tún ní ìwọ̀n ìkàwé tí ó ga jù lọ, nítorí pé òun ni apá àkọ́kọ́ nínú orílẹ̀-èdè tí ó ní àjọṣepọ̀ pẹ̀lú ẹ̀kọ́ ìwọ̀-oòrùn, wọ́n sì fi ètò ẹ̀kọ́ alákọ̀bẹ̀rẹ̀ ọ̀fẹ́ sílẹ̀ lábẹ́ ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ Ìwọ̀-oòrùn kí ó tó di òmìnira.<ref>https://wasscehistorytextbook.com/6-christian-missionary-activities-in-west-africa/</ref><ref>https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-85052-854-2</ref> Ní ìwọ̀-oòrùn, àwọn ajíhìnrere kò fi àkókò ṣòfò láti mú àwọn ọ̀nà ẹ̀kọ́ ìwọ̀-oòrùn wọlé. Nítorí èyí, àwọn '''Yorùbá''' ni ẹgbẹ́ àkọ́kọ́ ní Nàìjíríà tí wọ́n gba àwọn ìlànà ìṣèlú ìwọ̀-oòrùn. Wọ́n jẹ́ àwọn ọmọ ilé-ìwé àkọ́kọ́ tí wọ́n di òṣìṣẹ́ ìjọba ní Áfíríkà, àwọn dókítà, agbẹjọ́rò, àti àwọn onímọ̀-ẹ̀rọ mìíràn àti àwọn akọ́ṣẹ́mọṣẹ́.<ref>https://doi.org/10.1155%2F2012%2F327061</ref> A mú àwọn ajíhìnrere wọlé sí àwọn agbègbè ìlà-oòrùn ní àkókò tó tẹ̀lé e nítorí pé àwọn Gẹ̀ẹ́sì ní ìṣòro láti fi agbára múlẹ̀ lórí àwọn àwùjọ aláṣẹ-ara-ẹni níbẹ̀. Bí ó ti wù kí ó rí, àwọn Igbo àti àwọn ènìyàn Biafra mìíràn fi taratara gba ẹ̀kọ́ ìwọ̀-oòrùn, wọ́n sì gba ẹ̀sìn Kristẹni pátápátá. Ìtẹ̀síwájú iye ènìyàn ní ilẹ̀ ìbílẹ̀ Igbo, pẹ̀lú ìfẹ́ fún owó-iṣẹ́, ni ó lé ẹgbẹ̀rún-ùn àwọn Igbo lọ sí àwọn apá mìíràn ní Nàìjíríà láti wá iṣẹ́. Ní àwọn ọdún 1960, àṣà ìṣèlú Igbo ti di ọ̀kan ṣoṣo, agbègbè náà sì ti gbèrú sí i, pẹ̀lú àwọn oníṣẹ́-ọnà àti àwọn olùkọ́wé tí wọ́n ń ṣiṣẹ́ kára, kì í ṣe ní ìlà-oòrùn Igbo nìkan, ṣùgbọ́n ní gbogbo Nàìjíríà. Nígbà tó di ọdún 1966, àwọn ìyàtọ̀ àṣà àti ti ẹ̀sìn láàárín àwọn ará àríwá àti àwọn Igbo ti pọ̀ sí i nítorí àwọn ìyàtọ̀ tuntun nínú ẹ̀kọ́ àti ọrọ̀ ajé.<ref>https://www.academia.edu/44202942</ref> === Òye ìṣèlú àti ọrọ̀ ajé nínú ètò ìjọba àpapọ̀ === Ìjọba amúnisìn pín Nàìjíríà sí àwọn agbègbè mẹ́ta—'''Àríwá, Ìwọ̀-oòrùn, àti Ìlà-oòrùn'''—ohun tí ó mú kí àwọn ìyàtọ̀ ọrọ̀ ajé, ìṣèlú, àti àwùjọ tí ó ti gbòde kan láàárín àwọn ẹ̀yà oríṣiríṣi ní Nàìjíríà pọ̀ sí i. Orílẹ̀-èdè náà ni a pín lọ́nà tí Àríwá fi ní iye ènìyàn díẹ̀ ju àpapọ̀ àwọn agbègbè méjì yòókù lọ. Àwọn ìròyìn kíkún wà nípa '''ẹ̀tan''' nígbà '''ìkàye ènìyàn''' àkọ́kọ́ ní Nàìjíríà, àti títí di òní, iye ènìyàn ṣì jẹ́ ọ̀rọ̀ ìṣèlú gbígbóná ní Nàìjíríà. Lórí ìpìlẹ̀ yìí, '''Agbègbè Àríwá''' ni a fún ní iye ìjókòó tó pọ̀ jù lọ nínú Ilé-Ìgbìmọ̀ Aṣòfin Àpapọ̀ tí àwọn aláṣẹ amúnisìn fi sílẹ̀. Nínú agbègbè mẹ́ta kọ̀ọ̀kan, àwọn ẹ̀yà tó ní agbára jù lọ, ìyẹn '''Hausa-Fulani, Yorùbá, àti Igbo''', ni wọ́n dá àwọn ẹgbẹ́ ìṣèlú sílẹ̀ tí wọ́n jẹ́ ti agbègbè pátápátá, tí wọ́n sì dá lórí '''ìfọkànsìn ẹ̀yà''': * '''Northern People's Congress (NPC)''' ní Àríwá; * '''Action Group (AG)''' ní Ìwọ̀-oòrùn; àti * '''National Council of Nigeria and the Cameroons (NCNC)''' ní Ìlà-oòrùn. Bí ó tilẹ̀ jẹ́ pé àwọn ẹgbẹ́ wọ̀nyí kò fi bẹ́ẹ̀ jẹ́ '''ìṣọ̀kan''' ní ti ẹ̀yà tàbí agbègbè, ìparun Nàìjíríà wá láti òtítọ́ pé àwọn ẹgbẹ́ wọ̀nyí wà ní agbègbè kan àti ẹ̀yà kan ní àkọ́kọ́.<ref>https://www.britannica.com/place/Nigeria</ref> Ìpìlẹ̀ Nàìjíríà òde òní wáyé ní ọdún 1914 nígbà tí Orílẹ̀-èdè Gẹ̀ẹ́sì fi Àríwá àti Gúúsù Protectorship pa pọ̀. Bẹ̀rẹ̀ pẹ̀lú Àríwá Protectorship, àwọn Gẹ̀ẹ́sì ṣe ìlànà ìṣàkóso àìfọwọ́kan tí wọ́n fi ń nípa lórí àwọn agbègbè nípasẹ̀ àjọṣepọ̀ pẹ̀lú àwọn agbára ìbílẹ̀. Ìlànà yìí ṣiṣẹ́ dáadáa débi pé Gómìnà Amúnisìn, Frederick Lugard, fi agbára rẹ̀ gbìyànjú láti fa á sí Gúúsù Protectorship nípasẹ̀ ìpapọ̀. Nípa báyìí, a fi ètò ìṣàkóso àjèjì àti ti ipò aláṣẹ fún àwọn Igbo. Àwọn ọ̀mọ̀wé bẹ̀rẹ̀ sí ní rọ fún ẹ̀tọ́ àti òmìnira tó pọ̀ sí i. Iye àwọn ọ̀mọ̀wé wọ̀nyí pọ̀ sí i ní púpọ̀ ní àwọn ọdún 1950, pẹ̀lú ìdàgbàsókè gbogbogbò nínú ètò ẹ̀kọ́ orílẹ̀-èdè. Ní àwọn ọdún 1940 àti 1950, àwọn ẹgbẹ́ Igbo àti Yorùbá ni wọ́n wà ní iwájú ìpolongo fún òmìnira kúrò lábẹ́ ìjọba Gẹ̀ẹ́sì. Àwọn olórí àríwá, tí wọ́n bẹ̀rù pé òmìnira yóò túmọ̀ sí ìṣàkóso ìṣèlú àti ọrọ̀ ajé láti ọwọ́ àwọn ọ̀mọ̀wé tó ti gba ẹ̀kọ́ ìwọ̀-oòrùn ní Gúúsù, fẹ́ràn kí ìjọba Gẹ̀ẹ́sì tẹ̀síwájú. Gẹ́gẹ́ bí àdéhùn fún gbígba òmìnira, wọ́n béèrè pé kí orílẹ̀-èdè náà tẹ̀síwájú láti pín sí agbègbè mẹ́ta pẹ̀lú Àríwá tí yóò ní ìpín púpọ̀ kedere. Àwọn olórí Igbo àti Yorùbá, tí wọ́n ní ìfẹ́ jíjẹ́ orílẹ̀-èdè olómìnira nípa gbogbo ọ̀nà, gba àwọn ìbéèrè Àríwá.<ref>https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Journal_of_Asian_and_African_Studies</ref><ref>https://books.google.com/books?id=MhhD6NOcBUgC&pg=PA10</ref> Ìyàtọ̀ Àwọn Ẹgbẹ́ Ìṣèlú Gúúsù àti Àríyànjiyàn Nípa Lágoòsì. Àwọn agbègbè Gúúsù méjèèjì ní àwọn ìyàtọ̀ àṣà àti ìrònú tó significant, èyí tó fa àríyànjiyàn láàárín àwọn ẹgbẹ́ ìṣèlú Gúúsù méjèèjì. Láti ìbẹ̀rẹ̀, '''Ẹgbẹ́ Action Group (AG)''' fẹ́ràn ìjọba àpapọ̀ alápèjúwe fún orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà tuntun, níbi tí agbègbè kọ̀ọ̀kan yóò ti ní ìṣàkóso pátápátá lórí agbègbè rẹ̀. Ipò '''Lágoòsì''' jẹ́ àìdún-ún-jókòó fún AG, nítorí wọ́n kò fẹ́ kí Lágoòsì, ìlú Yorùbá kan tó wà ní ìwọ̀-oòrùn Nàìjíríà (tí ó jẹ́ olú-ìlú àpapọ̀ àti ibùjókòó ìjọba orílẹ̀-èdè ní àkókò náà), di yíyàn gẹ́gẹ́ bí olú-ìlú Nàìjíríà, tí ó bá túmọ̀ sí ìpàdánù '''ọlá-aládé''' Yorùbá. AG tẹnu mọ́ ọn pé Lágoòsì gbọ́dọ̀ jẹ́ ìdánimọ̀ pátápátá gẹ́gẹ́ bí ìlú Yorùbá láìsí ìpàdánù ìdánimọ̀, ìṣàkóso tàbí òmìnira kankan láti ọwọ́ Yorùbá. Láìka ipò yìí sí, '''National Council of Nigeria and the Cameroons (NCNC)''' ní ìfẹ́ àfojúsùn láti polongo Lágoòsì, nítorí pé ó jẹ́ "Agbègbè Olú-ìlú Àpapọ̀" gẹ́gẹ́ bí "ilẹ̀ tí kò sí tí ẹnìkankan," ìpolongo tí ó dá bí pé ó bínú AG, èyí tí ó funni láti ṣèrànwọ́ láti fún ìdàgbàsókè agbègbè mìíràn ní Nàìjíríà gẹ́gẹ́ bí '''"Agbègbè Olú-ìlú Àpapọ̀"''' àti lẹ́yìn náà halẹ̀ ìyapa kúrò ní Nàìjíríà tí kò bá gbà ọ̀nà tirẹ̀. Ìhalẹ̀ Ìyapa àti Ìkọsílẹ̀ rẹ̀. Ìhalẹ̀ ìyapa láti ọwọ́ AG ni a gbé kalẹ̀, títìwé sílẹ̀, tí a sì gbé kalẹ̀ ní ọ̀pọ̀lọpọ̀ àpéjọ ìbágbé-òfin, pẹ̀lú àpéjọ ìbágbé-òfin tí ó wáyé ní Lọ́ndọ̀n ní ọdún 1954 pẹ̀lú ìbéèrè pé kí ẹ̀tọ́ ìyapa di mímúlẹ̀ nínú òfin orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà tuntun láti gba apá kankan nínú orílẹ̀-èdè tuntun láyè láti jáde kúrò ní Nàìjíríà, tí ó bá ṣe dandan. Ètò ìgbani sílẹ̀ yìí fún ìfi-ẹ̀tọ́ ìyapa sílẹ̀ nípasẹ̀ àwọn agbègbè ní Nàìjíríà olómìnira ni NCNC kọ̀, èyí tí ó fi agbára rọ fún orílẹ̀-èdè tí ó wà ní ìṣọ̀kan/ọ̀kan ṣoṣo, nítorí ó rí ipesé ìgbani sílẹ̀ gẹ́gẹ́ bí ohun tí kò dára fún ìdásílẹ̀ orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà kanṣoṣo. Ní ojú ìtakò tí ó dúró ṣinṣin láti ọwọ́ àwọn aṣojú NCNC, tí àwọn NPC tẹ̀lé lẹ́yìn, tí àwọn Gẹ̀ẹ́sì sì tì lẹ́yìn pẹ̀lú ìhalẹ̀ láti ka ìdádúró ìfi-ẹ̀tọ́ ìyapa sílẹ̀ láti ọwọ́ AG gẹ́gẹ́ bí ìwà ọ̀tẹ̀, AG ni a fi ipá mú láti kọ ipò rẹ̀ nípa ìfi-ẹ̀tọ́ ìyapa sílẹ̀ gẹ́gẹ́ bí apá kan nínú òfin Nàìjíríà. Tí irú ìpèsè bẹ́ẹ̀ bá ti wà nínú òfin Nàìjíríà, àwọn ìṣẹ̀lẹ̀ tí ó tẹ̀lé e tí ó yọrí sí ogun abẹ́lé Nàìjíríà/Biafra lè ti yẹra fún. Ìṣọ̀kan kí ó tó di òmìnira láàárín NCNC àti NPC lòdì sí àwọn ìfẹ́ AG yóò wá ṣeto ipò fún ìṣàkóso ìṣèlú Nàìjíríà olómìnira láti ọwọ́ NCNC/NPC, èyí tí yóò yọrí sí ìparun ní àwọn ọdún tó tẹ̀lé e ní Nàìjíríà.<ref>https://doi.org/10.1017%2Fs0022278x00023909</ref><ref>Ekwe-Ekwe, ''The Biafra War'' (1990), p. 3. "On 31st March 1953, Anthony Enaharo of the Action Group (AG) tabled a motion in the House of Representatives in Lagos which called for independence in 1956. The National Congress of Nigeria and the Cameroons (NCNC), which had earlier committed itself to a 1956 independence date, during its annual party convention held in Kano in August 1951, supported the Enahoro motion, while the Northern People's Congress (NPC) rejected it out of hand. Instead, the NPC sought an amendment to the motion and advocated independence 'as soon as practicable.'"</ref><ref>Madiebo, Alex (1980). ''The Nigerian Revolution and the Biafran War''. Fourth Dimension Publishers.</ref> Ìdádúró laarin Àríwá àti Gúúsù kọ́kọ́ hàn ní ìjà ẹ̀gbẹ́-ẹ̀gbẹ́ tí ó wáyé ní Jos ní ọdún 1945 àti lẹ́ẹ̀kan sí ní ọjọ́ Kìíní oṣù Karùn-ún, ọdún 1953, gẹ́gẹ́ bí ìjà tí ó wáyé ní ìlú Kano ní Àríwá. Àwọn ẹgbẹ́ òṣèlú sábà máa ń gbájúmọ́ gbígbékalẹ̀ agbára ní àwọn agbègbè tiwọn, èyí tó yọrí sí àìṣọ̀kan àti ìdàpọ̀ nínú ìjọba àpapọ̀.<ref>[[doi:10.1017/S0022278X00024976|Plotnicov, Leonard (1971). "An Early Nigerian Civil Disturbance: The 1945 Hausa-Ibo Riot in Jos". ''The Journal of Modern African Studies''. '''9''' (2): 297–305. doi:10.1017/S0022278X00024976. ISSN 0022-278X. JSTOR 159448. S2CID 154565379]]</ref><ref>Kirk-Greene, ''The Genesis of the Nigerian Civil War'' (1975), p. 9. "It slipped several more notches after the vulgarity of the Lagos mob – con mutunci, personal humiliation through public abuse, is to the Hausa a worse offense than physical assault – and the Kano riots. If 1953 was to become one of the Biafran points of no return because of the slaughter of Ibos in Kano, it had never been anything less in the NPC demonology of the South because of their treatment by politicians and proletariat alike in Lagos."</ref><ref>Kirk-Greene, ''The Genesis of the Nigerian Civil War'' (1975), p. 9. "It slipped several more notches after the vulgarity of the Lagos mob – con mutunci, personal humiliation through public abuse, is to the Hausa a worse offense than physical assault – and the Kano riots. If 1953 was to become one of the Biafran points of no return because of the slaughter of Ibos in Kano, it had never been anything less in the NPC demonology of the South because of their treatment by politicians and proletariat alike in Lagos."</ref> Ní ọdún 1946, àwọn Gẹ̀ẹ́sì pín Agbègbè Gúúsù sí Agbègbè Ìwọ̀-oòrùn àti Agbègbè Ìlà-oòrùn. Ìjọba kọ̀ọ̀kan ní ẹ̀tọ́ láti kó owó-ọrọ̀ (royalties) láti àwọn orísun tí a ti mú jáde láti agbègbè rẹ̀. Èyí yí padà ní ọdún 1956 nígbà tí Shell-BP rí ọ̀pọ̀lọpọ̀ epo rọ̀bì ní agbègbè Ìlà-oòrùn. Ìgbìmọ̀ kan tí Sir Jeremy Raisman àti Ronald Tress dári pinnu pé owó-ọrọ̀ orísun yóò wọ "Account Owó Pínpín" báyìí, pẹ̀lú owó tí a pín láàárín àwọn apá ìjọba tó yàtọ̀: * 50% sí agbègbè tí ó ti wá, * 20% sí ìjọba àpapọ̀, àti * 30% sí àwọn agbègbè mìíràn. Láti rí i dájú pé ipa wọn dúró ṣinṣin, ìjọba Gẹ̀ẹ́sì gbìyànjú láti fi ìṣọ̀kan sí àpapọ̀ Àríwá àti àwọn ìmọ̀lára ìyapa láàárín àwọn agbègbè Gúúsù méjèèjì. Ìjọba Nàìjíríà, lẹ́yìn òmìnira, gbé ìrísí ìjà lárugẹ ní Ìwọ̀-oòrùn pẹ̀lú ìdásílẹ̀ Agbègbè Àárín-Ìwọ̀-oòrùn tuntun ní agbègbè tí ó ní epo rọ̀bì tó pọ̀.Òfin tuntun ti ọdún 1946 tún kéde pé "Gbogbo ohun-ìní àti ìṣàkóso gbogbo epo àlùmọ́nì, nínú, lábẹ́, tàbí lórí ilẹ̀ kankan, ní Nàìjíríà, àti ti gbogbo odò, àwọn ìṣàn omi, àti àwọn ibi omi káàkiri Nàìjíríà, wà àti pé yóò wà lábẹ́ ìṣàkóso Ọba." Orílẹ̀-èdè Gẹ̀ẹ́sì jèrè púpọ̀ láti ìgbèrú àyọlé Nàìjíríà ní ìlọ́po márùn-ún láàárín ìdàgbàsókè ọrọ̀ ajé lẹ́yìn ogun.<ref>Uche, "Oil, British Interests and the Nigerian Civil War" (2008), pp. 115–116.</ref><ref>Uche, "Oil, British Interests and the Nigerian Civil War" (2008), pp. 116–117. "In the struggle over the national wealth, control depended on who dominated the government at the centre. With Southern Nigeria virtually split into two, the North, which was now by far the largest region, had the upper hand. British Colonial Officers also encouraged it to promote the philosophy of one North in order to maintain its political control. ... In an attempt to weaken the opposition the ruling coalition (NPC and NCNC) sponsored a crisis within the Western Region parliament culminating in the declaration of a State of Emergency in the Region in 1962. In 1963, the Western Region was further split into two. This effectively separated the core Yoruba group from the minorities. Interestingly, the new Mid-Western Region, dominated by minorities also had prospects for oil exploration."</ref><ref>Ekwe-Ekwe, ''The Biafra War'' (1990), p. 11</ref><ref>Ekwe-Ekwe, ''The Biafra War'' (1990), pp. 19–20. "But Nigeria was still a British colony, with a political economy that existed principally to serve British interests."</ref> == Òmìnira àti Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Kíní (First Republic) == Nàìjíríà gba òmìnira rẹ̀ ní ọjọ́ Kìíní oṣù Kẹwàá, ọdún 1960. Lẹ́yìn èyí, Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Kíní wá sí ìmúṣẹ ní ọjọ́ Kìíní oṣù Kẹwàá, ọdún 1963. [[Alákòóso àgbà|Alákòóso Àgbà]] àkọ́kọ́ ti Nàìjíríà, Abubakar Tafawa Balewa, jẹ́ ọmọ Àríwá àti ọ̀kan nínú àwọn olùdásílẹ̀ Northern People's Congress (NPC). Ó dá ìfọwọ́sowọ́pọ̀ sílẹ̀ pẹ̀lú ẹgbẹ́ National Council of Nigeria and the Cameroons (NCNC), àti olórí olókìkí wọn, Nnamdi "Zik" Azikiwe, ẹni tí ó di Gómìnà Gbogbogbò àti lẹ́yìn náà Ààrẹ. Ẹgbẹ́ [[Action Group]] (AG) tí wọ́n jẹ́ ti Yorùbá, ẹgbẹ́ kẹta tó lágbára jù lọ, ni ó kópa bí ẹgbẹ́ alatako.<ref>Pierri, "A New Entry into the World Oil Market" (2013), p. 109.</ref> Àwọn òṣìṣẹ́ di àwọn tí kò tẹ́ lọ́rùn sí i nípa ìwọ̀n owó iṣẹ́ tí kò tóye àti ipò iṣẹ́ tí kò dára, pàápàá nígbà tí wọ́n bá fi ipò tiwọn wé sí ìgbé ayé àwọn òṣèlú ní ìlú Lágoòsì. Ọ̀pọ̀lọpọ̀ àwọn tí ó ń gbówó iṣẹ́ gbé ní agbègbè Lágoòsì, ọ̀pọ̀lọpọ̀ sì gbé nínú àwọn ilé tí ó kún fọ́fọ́, tí ó sì léwu. Ìgbòkègbòdò àwọn òṣìṣẹ́, pẹ̀lú àwọn ìgbógungbòdì, di tí ó lágbára sí i ní ọdún 1963, tí ó sì parí sí ìgbógungbòdì gbogbogbò tí ó gbòòrò káàkiri orílẹ̀-èdè ní oṣù Kẹfà ọdún 1964. Àwọn òṣìṣẹ́ tí ó gbógun ti ìlànà ìkẹyìn láti padà sí iṣẹ́, ní àkókò kan, ni àwọn ọlọ́pàá rògbòdìyàn tú ká. Níkẹ̀yìn, wọ́n yégé nínú gbígba àfikún owó iṣẹ́. Ìgbógungbòdì náà pẹ̀lú àwọn ènìyàn láti gbogbo àwọn ẹ̀yà.<ref>Diamond, ''Class, Ethnicity and Democracy in Nigeria'' (1988), chapter 6: "The 1964 General Strike" (pp. 162–189).</ref><ref>Nkoku, ''A Tragedy Without Heroes'' (1987), p. 4. "The general resentment against a corrupt and stagnant regime continued. The Army as part of the population was not sympathetic to the government. Workers were urging the soldiers, whom they saw guarding the strategic places, to overthrow the government. Some angry workers spat on the troops. / Markets close to Army barracks purposely raised prices of foodstuffs in order to infuriate the troops. ... It was feared that the workers would overthrow the government. They could have very easily done it had they realised their strength and remained united. At the height of the strike, only one platoon – thirty men – was the Army reserve, and it had no transports and no wireless sets. The army was in a state of near mutiny."</ref> Ìdìbò ọdún 1964, tí ó ní ìpolongo gbígbóná ní gbogbo ọdún, mú kí àwọn ìyàtọ̀ ẹ̀yà àti ti agbègbè wá sí iwájú. Ìbínú sí àwọn òṣèlú pọ̀ sí i, ọ̀pọ̀lọpọ̀ àwọn ajìpolongo sì bẹ̀rù fún ẹ̀mí wọn nígbà tí wọ́n ń rìn ìrìnàjò káàkiri orílẹ̀-èdè. A fi Ológun ránṣẹ́ léraléra sí Agbègbè Tiv, wọ́n pa ọgọ́rọ̀ọ̀rún àwọn ènìyàn, wọ́n sì mú ẹgbẹ̀rún-ùn àwọn èniyàn Tiv tí wọ́n ń gbìyànjú fún òmìnira ara ẹni.<ref>Diamond, ''Class, Ethnicity and Democracy in Nigeria'' (1988), chapter 7: "The 1964 Federal Election Crisis" (pp. 190–247).</ref><ref>Ekwe-Ekwe, ''The Biafra War'' (1990), p. 36. "In the middle belt, the Tiv were in open revolt against the NPC government in Kaduna. Well-organised groups of the opposition UMBC attacked opponents, and easily identifiable state officials and institutions, especially those associated with law and order. Scores of police, members of the judiciary and tax officials were killed, while several police posts, courthouses and local government establishments were destroyed during the campaign. Altogether hundreds of civilians died during the emergency, many of whom had been killed by the police during a scorched earth counter-insurgency operation. While the deployment of the military ultimately suppressed the uprising, the political demands for Tiv self-government went unheeded."</ref> Àwọn ìròyìn gbogbo gbò nípa ẹ̀tan ba òtítọ́ ìdìbò náà jẹ́. Àwọn ará Ìwọ̀-oòrùn pàápàá kórìíra ìṣàkóso ìṣèlú tí Northern People's Congress (NPC) fi ń ṣe, níbi tí ọ̀pọ̀lọpọ̀ àwọn olùdíje wọn ti díje láìsí alátako nínú ìdìbò náà. Ìwà ipá tàn káàkiri orílẹ̀-èdè, àwọn kan sì bẹ̀rẹ̀ sí ní sá kúrò ní Àríwá àti Ìwọ̀-oòrùn, àwọn mìíràn lọ sí Dahomey. Ìṣàkóso tí ó hàn gbangba ti ètò ìṣèlú láti ọwọ́ Àríwá, àti rúkèrúdò tí ó ń bẹ́ sílẹ̀ káàkiri orílẹ̀-èdè, ni ó mú kí àwọn kan nínú àwọn ológun rò pé ó yẹ kí wọ́n gbé ìgbésẹ̀ tó pinnu.<ref>Diamond, ''Class, Ethnicity and Democracy in Nigeria'' (1988), chapter 7: "The 1964 Federal Election Crisis" (pp. 190–247).</ref><ref>Ekwe-Ekwe, ''The Biafra War'' (1990), pp. 36–40. "A virtual state of civil war prevailed as rival political groups attacked each other, killing, maiming and burning. Thousands of people fled to the neighboring Benin Republic (then called Dahomey) into exile."</ref><ref>Ekwe-Ekwe, ''The Biafra War'' (1990), p. 40. "There was now a popular and mass opposition to a regime which the majority of the west's electorate felt had been imposed on them by the NPC. / There were also rumblings in the military over the violence in the west, and most importantly the Balwea government's inability to deal with the situation. For quite a while, but particularly since the December 1964 bogus elections, sections of the middle-ranking officer corps had been extremely incensed by the larceny and absolutism of the NPC rule, some of whose features had also affected the military itself in various fundamental ways. The fact that Nigeria appeared to be stuck indefinitely in an NPC, north-dominated political quagmire provided the impetus for the military coup d'état that occurred in the country in January 1966."</ref> Ìdìbò ọdún 1964, tí ó ní àwọn ìpolongo tó lágbára ní gbogbo ọdún, mú kí àwọn ìyàtọ̀ láàárín àwọn ẹ̀yà àti agbègbè wá sí ìtẹnu mọ́. Ìbínú sí àwọn olóṣèlú pọ̀ gẹ́gẹ́ bí ọ̀pọ̀lọpọ̀, ọ̀pọ̀lọpọ̀ àwọn ajìpolongo sì bẹ̀rù fún ààbò wọn nígbà tí wọ́n ń rìn ìrìnàjò káàkiri orílẹ̀-èdè. A fi Ológun ránṣẹ́ lọ́pọ̀lọpọ̀ ìgbà sí Agbègbè Tiv, wọ́n pa ọgọ́rọ̀ọ̀rún àwọn ènìyàn, wọ́n sì mú ẹgbẹ̀rún-ùn àwọn èniyàn Tiv tí wọ́n ń gbìyànjú fún òmìnira ara ẹni.<ref>Diamond, ''Class, Ethnicity and Democracy in Nigeria'' (1988), chapter 7: "The 1964 Federal Election Crisis" (pp. 190–247).</ref><ref>Ekwe-Ekwe, ''The Biafra War'' (1990), p. 36. "In the middle belt, the Tiv were in open revolt against the NPC government in Kaduna. Well-organised groups of the opposition UMBC attacked opponents, and easily identifiable state officials and institutions, especially those associated with law and order. Scores of police, members of the judiciary and tax officials were killed, while several police posts, courthouses and local government establishments were destroyed during the campaign. Altogether hundreds of civilians died during the emergency, many of whom had been killed by the police during a scorched earth counter-insurgency operation. While the deployment of the military ultimately suppressed the uprising, the political demands for Tiv self-government went unheeded."</ref> Àwọn ìròyìn kíkún nípa ẹ̀tan ba òtítọ́ ìdìbò ọdún 1964 jẹ́ ní Nàìjíríà. Àwọn ará Ìwọ̀-oòrùn kò fi bẹ́ẹ̀ fẹ́ràn ìṣàkóso ìṣèlú tí ẹgbẹ́ Northern People's Congress (NPC) fi ń ṣe, níbi tí ọ̀pọ̀lọpọ̀ àwọn olùdíje wọn ti díje láìsí alátako nínú ìdìbò náà. Èyí fa ìbínú àti àìgbẹ́kẹ̀lé kún àwọn ènìyàn. Ìwà ipá tàn káàkiri orílẹ̀-èdè, díẹ̀ nínú àwọn ènìyàn bẹ̀rẹ̀ sí ní sá kúrò ní Àríwá àti Ìwọ̀-oòrùn, àwọn kan sì sá lọ sí Dahomey (tí a mọ̀ sí Benin báyìí). Ìṣàkóso tí ó hàn gbangba ti ètò ìṣèlú láti ọwọ́ Àríwá, àti rúkèrúdò tí ó ń bẹ́ sílẹ̀ káàkiri orílẹ̀-èdè, ni ó mú kí àwọn kan nínú ológun rò pé ó yẹ kí wọ́n gbé ìgbésẹ̀ tó pinnu. Èyí tọ́ka sí ìbẹ̀rẹ̀ àwọn ìṣẹ̀lẹ̀ tí yóò yọrí sí ìwọ̀fà-ìjọba ní Nàìjíríà.<ref>Diamond, ''Class, Ethnicity and Democracy in Nigeria'' (1988), chapter 7: "The 1964 Federal Election Crisis" (pp. 190–247).</ref><ref>Ekwe-Ekwe, ''The Biafra War'' (1990), pp. 36–40. "A virtual state of civil war prevailed as rival political groups attacked each other, killing, maiming and burning. Thousands of people fled to the neighboring Benin Republic (then called Dahomey) into exile."</ref><ref>Ekwe-Ekwe, ''The Biafra War'' (1990), p. 40. "There was now a popular and mass opposition to a regime which the majority of the west's electorate felt had been imposed on them by the NPC. / There were also rumblings in the military over the violence in the west, and most importantly the Balwea government's inability to deal with the situation. For quite a while, but particularly since the December 1964 bogus elections, sections of the middle-ranking officer corps had been extremely incensed by the larceny and absolutism of the NPC rule, some of whose features had also affected the military itself in various fundamental ways. The fact that Nigeria appeared to be stuck indefinitely in an NPC, north-dominated political quagmire provided the impetus for the military coup d'état that occurred in the country in January 1966."</ref> Yàtọ̀ sí ànfàní tí Shell-BP ń jẹ látinú epo rọ̀bì, àwọn Gẹ̀ẹ́sì tún ń jèrè láti iṣẹ́ ìwakùsà àti òwò. United Africa Company (UAC), tí ó jẹ́ ti Ilẹ̀ Gẹ̀ẹ́sì, nìkan ló ń ṣàkóso ìdá mọ́kànlélógójì pẹlu mẹ́ta nínú mẹ́wàá (41.3%) gbogbo òwò àjèjì Nàìjíríà. Pẹ̀lú bí Nàìjíríà ṣe ń mú agba epo rọ̀bì 516,000 jáde lójoojúmọ́, ó ti di orílẹ̀-èdè kẹwàá tó ga jù lọ ní àgbáyé nínú ìtajà epo rọ̀bì. Èyí fi hàn bí ọrọ̀ ajé Nàìjíríà ṣe wọ́n lójú àwọn Gẹ̀ẹ́sì ní àkókò yẹn.<ref>"Thus northern privilege and political hegemony became the dual ''internal'' lever with which the United Kingdom used in reinforcing its control of Nigeria's economy in the early years of independence. On the eve of the coup, the United Kingdom's success story was phenomenal. Apart from South Africa, Nigeria was the site of the United Kingdom's highest economic and industrial investment in Africa with a total worth of £1.5 billion. The British government controlled a near-50 per cent shares in Shell-BP (the predominant oil prospecting company in Nigeria) and 60 per cent shares in the Amalgamated Tin Mining (Nigeria) Ltd., a major prospecting tin, cobalt and iron ore mining company. In the non-mining sector of the economy, John Holt and Company, Ltd., owned by a British family, was one of the two largest in the country, with branches located in the principal towns and cities. The United Africa Company (UAC), another British enterprise, accounted for about 41.3 per cent of Nigeria's entire import and export trade."</ref><ref>Pierri, "A New Entry into the World Oil Market" (2013), p. 116.</ref> Bí ó tilẹ̀ jẹ́ pé Ẹgbẹ́ Ọmọ Ogun Nàìjíríà ti jà fún Orílẹ̀-èdè Gẹ̀ẹ́sì ní Ogun Àgbáyé Kìíní àti Èkejì, ogun tí Nàìjíríà jogún nígbà tí ó gbòmìnira ní ọdún 1960 jẹ́ agbára ààbò inú tí a ṣe àti tí a kọ́ fún láti ran àwọn ọlọ́pàá lọ́wọ́ láti tẹ àwọn ìpèníjà sí agbára mọ́lẹ̀, kàkàbẹ́rẹ́ jú láti jagun. Òpìtàn ilẹ̀ Íńdíà, Pradeep Barua, pe Ọmọ Ogun Nàìjíríà ní ọdún 1960 ní "agbára ọlọ́pàá tí a ti fi tọ́wọ́ sí", àti lẹ́yìn òmìnira pàápàá, àwọn ológun Nàìjíríà tẹnu mọ́ ipa tí wọ́n ní lábẹ́ àwọn Gẹ̀ẹ́sì ní àwọn ọdún 1950. Ọmọ Ogun Nàìjíríà kò ṣe ìdánilẹ́kọ̀ọ́ ní pápá, ó sì kò ní ohun ìjà tí ó wọ̀n. Ṣáájú ọdún 1948, kò gba àwọn ọmọ Nàìjíríà láyè láti di alákòóso ọmọ ogun (officer's commissions), ó sì jẹ́ ní ọdún 1948 nìkan ni a gba àwọn ọmọ Nàìjíríà tí wọ́n ní ìrètí láyè láti lọ sí Sandhurst fún ìdánilẹ́kọ̀ọ́ alákòóso, ní àkókò kan náà, a gba àwọn NCOs Nàìjíríà láyè láti di alákòóso tí wọ́n bá parí ẹ̀kọ́ ìdánilẹ́kọ̀ọ́ alákòóso ní Mons Hall tàbí Eaton Hall ní Ilẹ̀ Gẹ̀ẹ́sì. Bí ó tilẹ̀ jẹ́ pé wọ́n ṣe àtúnṣe, ìdá méjì nìkan ni ó gba ipò alákòóso lọ́dọọdún láàárín ọdún 1948 sí 1955, àti méje nìkan lọ́dọọdún láti 1955 sí 1960. Ní àkókò òmìnira ní ọdún 1960, nínú àwọn alákòóso 257 tí wọ́n ń dárí Nigeria Regiment tí ó di Ọmọ Ogun Nàìjíríà, 57 nìkan ni ó jẹ́ ọmọ Nàìjíríà.<ref>Barua, Pradeep ''The Military Effectiveness of Post-Colonial States'' (2013) p. 20</ref><ref>Barua, Pradeep ''The Military Effectiveness of Post-Colonial States'' (2013) p. 22</ref> Nípa lílo ẹ̀kọ́ "àwọn ẹ̀yà akínkanjú" tí wọ́n kọ́kọ́ dá sílẹ̀ lábẹ́ ìjọba Raj ní Íńdíà ní ọ̀rúndún kọkàndínlógún, ìjọba amúnisìn ti pinnu pé àwọn ènìyàn láti àríwá Nàìjíríà bíi Hausa, Tiv, àti Kanuri ni àwọn "ẹ̀yà akínkanjú" tí wọ́n lágbára, tí wọ́n sì ń fún ni níṣìírí láti wọ inú iṣẹ́ ológun. Ní ìyàtọ̀ sí èyí, àwọn ènìyàn láti gúúsù Nàìjíríà bíi Igbo àti Yorùbá ni a kà sí àwọn tí kò lágbára tó láti jẹ́ ọmọ ogun tó dára, nítorí náà, a kò fún wọn níṣìírí láti wọ iṣẹ́ ológun.<ref>Barua, Pradeep ''The Military Effectiveness of Post-Colonial States'' (2013) p. 21</ref> Nítorí èyí, ní ọdún 1958, àwọn ọkùnrin láti àríwá Nàìjíríà jẹ́ ìdá méjìlélọ́gọ́ta nínú ọgọ́rùn-ún (62%) nínú Ẹgbẹ́ Ọmọ Ogun Nàìjíríà, nígbà tí àwọn ọkùnrin láti gúúsù àti ìwọ̀-oòrùn jẹ́ ìdá mẹ́rìndínlógójì nínú ọgọ́rùn-ún (36%) nìkan. Ní ọdún 1958, ìlànà náà yí padà: láti ìgbà yẹn lọ, àwọn ọkùnrin láti àríwá yóò jẹ́ ìdá àádọ́ta nínú ọgọ́rùn-ún (50%) àwọn ọmọ ogun nìkan, nígbà tí àwọn ọkùnrin láti gúúsù ìlà-oòrùn àti gúúsù ìwọ̀-oòrùn yóò jẹ́ ìdá mẹ́ẹ̀dọ́gbọ̀n nínú ọgọ́rùn-ún (25%) kọ̀ọ̀kan. A tẹnu mọ́ ìlànà tuntun náà lẹ́yìn òmìnira. Àwọn ará àríwá tí a ti fi ojú rere wò tẹ́lẹ̀, tí wọ́n sì ti di agbéraga nítorí pé àwọn aláṣẹ wọn ti sọ fún wọn pé àwọn ni àwọn "ẹ̀yà akínkanjú" tí wọ́n lágbára, kò fẹ́ràn ìyípadà nínú àwọn ìlànà ìkópa ọmọ ogun rárá, pàápàá nítorí lẹ́yìn òmìnira ní ọdún 1960, àwọn ànfàní wà fún àwọn ọkùnrin Nàìjíríà láti ṣiṣẹ́ gẹ́gẹ́ bí aláṣẹ tí kò tíì wà ṣáájú òmìnira. Bí ó ti jẹ́ pé àwọn ọkùnrin láti gúúsù ìlà-oòrùn àti gúúsù ìwọ̀-oòrùn ní ẹ̀kọ́ tó dára ju àwọn ọkùnrin láti àríwá lọ, ó pọ̀ sí i pé wọ́n yóò di àwọn aláṣẹ nínú Ọmọ Ogun Nàìjíríà tuntun, èyí tí ó fa ìbínú sí i láti ọ̀dọ̀ àwọn ará àríwá.<ref>Barua, Pradeep ''The Military Effectiveness of Post-Colonial States'' (2013) p. 23</ref> Ní àkókò kan náà, gẹ́gẹ́ bí apá kan ti ìlànà Nigerianization, ìjọba ní ètò láti rán àwọn aláṣẹ British tí wọ́n ti wà lẹ́yìn òmìnira padà sí ilé, nípa gbígba ọ̀pọ̀lọpọ̀ àwọn ọmọ Nàìjíríà sí ipò agbára, títí tí ó fi di ọdún 1966, kò sí àwọn aláṣẹ British mọ́. Gẹ́gẹ́ bí apá kan ti ìlànà Nigerianization, a dín àwọn ìlànà ẹ̀kọ́ fún àwọn aláṣẹ kù ní púpọ̀ pẹ̀lú oyè ilé-ẹ̀kọ́ gíga nìkan tí ó ṣe dandan fún ipò aláṣẹ. Ní àkókò kan náà, Nigerianization yọrí sí agbára aláṣẹ tí ó kéré jù lọ, tí ó kún fún àwọn ọkùnrin tí ó ní ìfẹ́-ọkàn tí wọ́n kò fẹ́ràn àwọn tó jáde láti Sandhurst tí wọ́n ṣiṣẹ́ ní ipò àgbà bí ìdènà fún àwọn ànfàní ìgbéga sí i.<ref>Barua, Pradeep ''The Military Effectiveness of Post-Colonial States'' (2013) pp. 22–24</ref> Ẹgbẹ́ àwọn aláṣẹ Igbo kan dá ète kan sílẹ̀ láti yí ìjọba padà, wọ́n rí Alákòóso Àgbà Àríwá, Sir Abubakar Tafawa Balewa, gẹ́gẹ́ bí ẹni tí a fẹ̀sùn kàn pé ó ń ja ọrọ̀ epo rọ̀bì ní gúúsù ìlà-oòrùn.<ref>Barua, Pradeep ''The Military Effectiveness of Post-Colonial States'' (2013) p. 9</ref> === Ìwọ̀fà-Ìjọba Ológun === Ní ọjọ́ Kẹẹ̀dógún oṣù Kìíní ọdún 1966, Màjò Chukwuma Kaduna Nzeogwu, Màjò Emmanuel Ifeajuna, àti àwọn ọ̀gágun kékeré mìíràn (pàápàá àwọn màjò àti káptẹ́nì) gbìyànjú ìwọ̀fà-ìjọba. Àwọn olórí òṣèlú pàtàkì méjì ti àríwá, Alákòóso Àgbà, Sir Abubakar Tafawa Balewa, àti Ààrẹ agbègbè àríwá, Sir Ahmadu Bello, ni Màjò Nzeogwu pa. Wọ́n tún pa ìyàwó Bello àti àwọn ọ̀gágun tó jẹ́ ọmọ Àríwá. Ààrẹ, Sir Nnamdi Azikiwe, tí ó jẹ́ Igbo, wà ní ìsinmi gígùn ní West Indies. Kò padà dé títí di ọjọ́ mélòó kan lẹ́yìn ìwọ̀fà-ìjọba náà. Ìfojúsùn gbogbo gbò wà pé àwọn tí wọ́n gbìmọ̀ ìwọ̀fà-ìjọba tí wọ́n jẹ́ Igbo ti fún òun àti àwọn olórí Igbo mìíràn ní ìmọ̀ nípa ìwọ̀fà-ìjọba tí ó ń bọ̀. Yàtọ̀ sí pípa àwọn olórí òṣèlú Àríwá, a tún pa Ààrẹ agbègbè Ìwọ̀-oòrùn, Ladoke Akintola àti àwọn ọ̀gágun Yorùbá tó ga. Wọ́n ti ṣàpèjúwe "Ìwọ̀fà-Ìjọba Àwọn Màjò Márùn-ún" yìí ní àwọn apá kan gẹ́gẹ́ bí ìwọ̀fà-ìjọba ìyípadà kan ṣoṣo ní Nàìjíríà.<ref>Alexander Madiebo (1980) ''The Nigerian Revolution and the Nigerian Civil War''; Fourth Dimension Publishers, Enugu.</ref> Èyí ni ìwọ̀fà-ìjọba àkọ́kọ́ nínú ìgbé ayé kúkúrú ti ìṣèjọba tiwa-n-tiwa kejì tí ó ṣẹ̀ṣẹ̀ bẹ̀rẹ̀ ní Nàìjíríà. Àwọn ìtakòròyìn ẹ̀tan nínú ìdìbò jẹ́ ọ̀kan nínú àwọn ìdí tí àwọn tí wọ́n gbìmọ̀ ìwọ̀fà-ìjọba fi sọ. Yàtọ̀ sí pípa ọ̀pọ̀lọpọ̀ àwọn aṣáájú Nàìjíríà, ìwọ̀fà-ìjọba náà tún rí ọ̀pọ̀lọpọ̀ àwọn olórí Ọmọ Ogun Àpapọ̀ Nàìjíríà tí wọ́n pa, pẹ̀lú àwọn ọ̀gágun méje tí wọ́n ní ipò ju kọ̀lọ́nẹ̀ẹ̀lì lọ. Nínú àwọn ọ̀gágun méje tí wọ́n pa, mẹ́rin jẹ́ ọmọ Àríwá, méjì jẹ́ láti gúúsù ìlà-oòrùn, àti ọ̀kan láti Àárín-Ìwọ̀-oòrùn. Ọ̀kan péré ló jẹ́ Igbo.<ref>Barua, Pradeep ''The Military Effectiveness of Post-Colonial States'' (2013) p. 9</ref> Bí ó ti wù kí ó rí, àwọn apá mìíràn ní Nàìjíríà kò ka ìwọ̀fà-ìjọba yìí sí ìwọ̀fà-ìjọba ìyípadà, pàápàá ní apá Àríwá àti Ìwọ̀-oòrùn, àti láti ọwọ́ àwọn atúnṣe ìwọ̀fà-ìjọba Nàìjíríà lẹ́yìn náà. Díẹ̀ rò, pàápàá láti apá Ìlà-oòrùn Nàìjíríà, pé àwọn màjò náà fẹ́ gbé olórí Action Group, Obafemi Awolowo, jáde kúrò ní àtìmọ́lé kí wọ́n sì fi ṣe olórí ìjọba tuntun. Èrò wọn ni láti tú agbára ìṣèlú tí Àríwá ti jẹ́ olórí, ṣùgbọ́n gbogbo ìgbìyànjú wọn láti gba agbára kò yegé. Johnson Aguiyi-Ironsi, tí ó jẹ́ Igbo àti olórí ológun Nàìjíríà tí ó jẹ́ adúróṣinṣin, fi agbára mú àwọn iṣẹ́ ìwọ̀fà-ìjọba mọ́lẹ̀ ní Gúúsù, a sì kéde rẹ̀ gẹ́gẹ́ bí olórí orílẹ̀-èdè ní ọjọ́ Kẹrindínlógún oṣù Kìíní lẹ́yìn tí àwọn màjò náà juwọ́ sílẹ̀. Níkẹ̀yìn, àwọn màjò náà kò ní agbára láti ṣe àṣeyọrí ète ìṣèlú yìí. Bí ó tilẹ̀ jẹ́ pé ìwọ̀fà-ìjọba wọn ti ọjọ́ Kẹẹ̀dógún oṣù Kìíní yegé ní gbígbà ìṣàkóso ìṣèlú ní àríwá, ó kùnà ní gúúsù, pàápàá ní agbègbè ológun Lágoòsì-Ìbàdàn-Àbẹ́òkú níbi tí àwọn ọmọ ogun adúróṣinṣin tí Johnson Aguiyi-Ironsi, olórí ogun, dári ti yegé nínú gbígbé ìṣọ̀tẹ̀ náà mọ́lẹ̀. Yàtọ̀ sí Ifeajuna tí ó sá kúrò ní orílẹ̀-èdè lẹ́yìn ìkùnà ìwọ̀fà-ìjọba wọn, àwọn màjò méjì mìíràn ti oṣù Kìíní, àti àwọn ọ̀gágun mìíràn tí ó kópa nínú ìṣọ̀tẹ̀ náà, wá juwọ́ sílẹ̀ fún àwọn Aṣáájú Ológun adúróṣinṣin, a sì wá fi wọ́n sẹ́wọ̀n nígbà tí ìwádìí ìjọba àpapọ̀ nípa ìṣẹ̀lẹ̀ náà bẹ̀rẹ̀.<ref>Ekwe-Ekwe, ''The Biafra War'' (1990), pp. 52–55.</ref><ref>''Nigerian Civil War''; Fourth Dimension Publishers, Enugu.</ref> Aguyi-Ironsi fìdí òfin dúró, ó sì fagi lé ilé-ìgbìmọ̀ aṣòfin (parliament). Ó fagi lé ètò ìjọba àpapọ̀ agbègbè tí ó wà tẹ́lẹ̀, ó sì tẹ̀lé àwọn ìlànà ìṣọ̀kan tí NCNC fẹ́ràn, ó sì hàn gbangba pé ìmọ̀ ìṣèlú NCNC ló nípa lórí rẹ̀. Bí ó ti wù kí ó rí, ó yan Kọ̀lọ́nẹ̀ẹ̀l Hassan Katsina, ọmọ ọba Katsina, Usman Nagogo, láti ṣàkóso Agbègbè Àríwá, èyí tí ó fi hàn pé ó ní ìfẹ́ sí àjọṣepọ̀ pẹ̀lú ẹgbẹ́ yẹn. Ó tún dá àwọn òṣèlú Àríwá sílẹ̀ nínú túbú (èyí tí ó jẹ́ kí wọ́n gbìmọ̀ láti yí òun padà láyé). Aguyi-Ironsi kọ́ àwọn ohun èlò ìrànlọ́wọ́ ológun tí àwọn Gẹ̀ẹ́sì fúnni, ṣùgbọ́n ó ṣe ìlérí láti dáàbò bo àwọn ohun tí ó jẹ́ ànfàní fún àwọn Gẹ̀ẹ́sì.<ref>Ekwe-Ekwe, ''The Biafra War'' (1990), p. 55. "But perhaps, most importantly, Aguyi-Ironsi's choice of Colonel Hassan Usman Katsina, the son of the powerful emir of Katsina as the governor of the north, was the clearest signal to the north, and the rest of the country, that his government would not undermine the north's two decades of political hegemony in the federation. Aguyi-Ironsi had already said as much in a number of contacts he made with northern leaders, including the Sultan of Sokoto, soon after the failed majors' coup. Although he had no qualms regarding ignoring the West and leaving in jail the leader of the AG (Obafemi Awolowo), he was anxious to reassure the north of the good intentions of his regime, especially in the light of the deaths of Bello and Balewa during the coup attempt."</ref><ref>Ekwe-Ekwe, ''The Biafra War'' (1990), pp. 55–56. "In fact to underscore Ironsi's goodwill to the north, the new head of state ordered the release of most northern politicians from detention by February (1966), without a reciprocal gesture to their southern counterparts. The released northerners took up positions in the various local government administration in the emirats and, ironically, had ample opportunity to plan and execute the massacre of Igbo civilians living in the north, first in May, 1966, and later in July 1966, which were coupled with the overthrow and murder of Aguyi-Ironsi himself (ironically enough, soon after Aguyi-Ironsi completed a conference with northern emirs), and scores of Igbo military personnel, and the September–October 1966 phase of the pogrom which brought the grisly tally of Igbo killed to 80,000 – 100,000 and the expulsion of 2 million others from the north and elsewhere in the federation."</ref> Ironsi kò mú àwọn tí wọ́n gbìmọ̀ ìwọ̀fà-ìjọba tí kò yegé lọ sí ilé ẹjọ́ gẹ́gẹ́ bí òfin ológun ti nílò, àti bí ọ̀pọ̀lọpọ̀ àwọn ọ̀gágun Àríwá àti Ìwọ̀-oòrùn ṣe gbani nímọ̀ràn. Kàkà bẹ́ẹ̀, a gbé àwọn tí wọ́n gbìmọ̀ ìwọ̀fà-ìjọba sílẹ̀ nínú ológun pẹ̀lú owó-oṣù kíkún, àwọn kan sì tún gbega sí ipò gíga nígbà tí wọ́n ń dúró de ìgbẹ́jọ́. Ìwọ̀fà-ìjọba náà, láìka àwọn ìkùnà rẹ̀ sí, ni ọ̀pọ̀lọpọ̀ rò pé ó jẹ́ ànfàní fún àwọn ènìyàn Igbo ní àkọ́kọ́, nítorí pé àwọn tí wọ́n gbìmọ̀ náà kò rí ìyọrísí búburú fún ìṣe wọn, kò sì sí olórí òṣèlú Igbo tó lágbára kan tí ó nípa lórí. Bí ó tilẹ̀ jẹ́ pé àwọn tí ó ṣe ìwọ̀fà-ìjọba náà jẹ́ ọmọ Àríwá fún púpọ̀, ọ̀pọ̀lọpọ̀ àwọn tí wọ́n mọ̀ pé wọ́n gbìmọ̀ náà jẹ́ Igbo. Ìṣàkóso ológun àti ìṣèlú ti àwọn agbègbè Ìwọ̀-oòrùn àti Àríwá ni a ti fi agbára mú kúrò, nígbà tí ìṣàkóso ológun/ìṣèlú ti Ìlà-oòrùn kò nípa lórí rẹ̀ rárá. Bí ó ti wù kí ó rí, a rò pé Ironsi, tí òun náà jẹ́ Igbo, ṣe ọ̀pọ̀lọpọ̀ ìgbìyànjú láti tẹ́ àwọn ará Àríwá lọ́rùn. Àwọn ìṣẹ̀lẹ̀ mìíràn tí ó tún mú àwọn ìfojúsùn "ẹ̀tan Igbo" pọ̀ sí i ni pípa àwọn olórí Àríwá, àti pípa ìyàwó aláboyún Bírígàdì Gẹ́nẹ́rà Ademulegun láti ọwọ́ àwọn tí ó ṣe ìwọ̀fà-ìjọba náà. Láàárín àwọn ènìyàn Igbo, ìhùwàsí sí ìwọ̀fà-ìjọba náà jẹ́ oríṣiríṣi.<ref>Anwunah, Patrick A. (2007). ''The Nigeria-Biafra War (1967–1970): my memoirs''. Ibadan: Spectrum. p. 328. ISBN <bdi>978-978-029-651-3</bdi>. <q>The Igbos failed as a people to disassociate themselves from the bloody killings of 15 January 1966. What the Igbos did or failed to do, fuelled the fears and suspicions that all Igbos supported the Coup of 15 January 1966. In actual fact, some Igbos liked the coup whilst others did not.</q></ref> Bí ó tilẹ̀ jẹ́ pé ọ̀pọ̀lọpọ̀ ìjákulẹ̀ wà nínú ìwọ̀fà-ìjọba tí àwọn ọmọ ogun Àríwá jù lọ ṣe (bíi John Atom Kpera, tí ó wá di gómìnà ológun ìpínlẹ̀ Benue lẹ́yìn náà), pípa ọmọ ogun Igbo Lieutenant-Colonel Arthur Unegbe láti ọwọ́ àwọn tí ó ṣe ìwọ̀fà-ìjọba, àti bí Ironsi ṣe fòpin sí ìwọ̀fà-ìjọba tí Igbo dári, bí Ironsi ṣe dá ìwọ̀fà-ìjọba náà dúró ní ìrọ̀rùn mú kí ìfojúsùn wà pé àwọn tí wọ́n gbìmọ̀ ìwọ̀fà-ìjọba Igbo ti gbìmọ̀ láti ìgbà pípẹ́ láti fi àyè sílẹ̀ fún Ironsi láti gba agbára ní Nàìjíríà. Kọ̀lọ́nẹ̀ẹ̀l Odumegwu Ojukwu di gómìnà ológun Agbègbè Ìlà-oòrùn ní àkókò yìí. Ní ọjọ́ Kẹrìnlélógún oṣù Kárùn-ún, ọdún 1966, ìjọba ológun gbé Òfin Ìṣọ̀kan No. 34 jáde, èyí tí yóò ti fi ìjọba àpapọ̀ rọ́pò pẹ̀lú ètò tí ó ní ìṣàkóso lábùkù sí i. Àwọn Àríwá kò gbà òfin yìí rárá. Ní ojú ìgbòkègbòdò láti ọwọ́ àwọn ilé-ìwé ìròyìn Ìlà-oòrùn tí wọ́n fi àwọn àwòrán àti àwòrán àwọn òṣèlú Àríwá tí wọ́n pa hàn léraléra, ní òru ọjọ́ Kọkàndínlọ́gbọ̀n oṣù Keje, ọdún 1966, àwọn ọmọ ogun Àríwá ní àwọn ibùdó Abeokuta ṣọ̀tẹ̀, nítorí náà, ó fa ìwọ̀fà-ìjọba kejì (counter-coup), tí ó ti wà ní ìgbìmọ̀ tẹ́lẹ̀. Ironsi wà ní ìbẹ̀wò sí Ìbàdàn ní àkókò ìṣọ̀tẹ̀ wọn, níbẹ̀ ni a sì pa òun (pẹ̀lú ẹni tí ó gbà á sílé, Adekunle Fajuyi).<ref>Pierri, "A New Entry into the World Oil Market" (2013), p. 115.</ref><ref>Pierri, "A New Entry into the World Oil Market" (2013), p. 115. "Instead, many Northerners were alarmed that the military era would lead to an Igbo domination, especially when on May 24, 1966, the government issued Unification Decree No. 34, through which the federation was abolished and replaced with a unitary system. To Northerners this meant nothing but Igbo domination, facing the prospect of being occupied and ruled by Southern military and civil servants and lacking the safeguard of being involved in the government according to ethnic group divisions."</ref> Ìwọ̀fà-ìjọba kejì yọrí sí gbígbé Lieutenant-Colonel Yakubu Gowon sí ipò Olórí Gbogbogbò ti Àwọn Agbára Ológun Nàìjíríà. Wọ́n yan Gowon gẹ́gẹ́ bí olùdíje ìfọwọ́sowọ́pọ̀. Ó jẹ́ ọmọ Àríwá, Kristẹni, láti ẹ̀yà kékeré kan, ó sì ní orúkọ rere nínú ogun.<ref>Stevenson, "Capitol Gains" (2014), pp. 318–319.</ref> Ó dà bíi pé Gowon kò dojú kọ ìjà kadì pẹ̀lú Ìlà-oòrùn nìkan, ṣùgbọ́n àwọn ìhalẹ̀ ìyapa láti Àríwá àti Agbègbè Ìwọ̀-oòrùn pàápàá. Àwọn tí wọ́n gbìmọ̀ ìwọ̀fà-ìjọba kejì ti rò láti lo ànfàní náà láti jáde kúrò nínú ìjọba àpapọ̀ ara wọn. Àwọn aṣojú láti Orílẹ̀-èdè Gẹ̀ẹ́sì àti Orílẹ̀-èdè Amẹ́ríkà, bí ó ti wù kí ó rí, rọ Gowon láti fi agbára mú gbogbo orílẹ̀-èdè dúró. Gowon tẹ̀lé ètò yìí, ó fagi lé Òfin Ìṣọ̀kan, ó sì kéde ìpadàsílẹ̀ ètò àpapọ̀.<ref>Pierri, "A New Entry into the World Oil Market" (2013), pp. 115–116.</ref> === Inúnibíni sí Àwọn Igbo === Lẹ́yìn ìwọ̀fà-ìjọba oṣù Kìíní, àwọn Igbo ní Àríwá ni a fi ẹ̀sùn kàn pé wọ́n ń halẹ̀ mímú àwọn agbègbè wọn kẹ́gàn nípa ìpàdánù àwọn olórí wọn. Àpẹẹrẹ gbajúmọ̀ kan ni Celestine Ukwu, olórin Igbo tí ó lókìkí, tí ó gbé orin kan jáde tí àkọlé rẹ̀ jẹ́ "Ewu Ne Ba Akwa" (Àwọn Ewúrẹ́ ń Súnkún) tí ó hàn gbangba pé ó ń fi Ahmadu Bello tí ó ti kú ṣẹ̀fẹ̀. Àwọn ìhalẹ̀ mímú kẹ́gàn wọ̀nyí gbòde kan débi pé ó yorí sí ìgbékalẹ̀ Òfin 44 ti ọdún 1966 tí ìjọba ológun fi gbẹ̀ṣẹ̀ lórí rẹ̀.<ref>Uko, Ndaeyo (2004). ''Romancing the Gun:'' https://books.google.com/books?id=Abm-v6wGWOQC&q=aguiyi+ironsi&pg=PA75</ref><ref>https://lawcarenigeria.com/defamatory-and-offensive-publications-act-1966/''LawCareNigeria''. 2 April 2020.</ref> Ààrẹ àkọ́kọ́ ti Nàìjíríà, Nnamdi Azikiwe, tí ó wà ní àjò nígbà ìwọ̀fà-ìjọba àkọ́kọ́, ṣàkíyèsí pé: "Díẹ̀ lára àwọn ọmọ Igbo, tí wọ́n ń gbé ní Àríwá Nàìjíríà, halẹ̀ mímú àwọn ará Àríwá kẹ́gàn nípa sísọ̀rọ̀ búburú nípa àwọn olórí wọn nípasẹ̀ àwọn àwo orin tàbí orin tàbí àwọn àwòrán. Wọ́n tún tẹ àwọn ìwé kékeré àti àwọn kaadi póstì tí ó fi àwòrán àrà ọ̀tọ̀ ti àwọn ará Àríwá kan hàn, tí wọ́n wà láàyè tàbí tí wọ́n ti kú, ní ọ̀nà tí ó lè fa ìbínú."<ref>Azikiwe, Nnamdi (1969). https://books.google.com/books?id=lq4MAQAAIAAJ Nigerian National Press.</ref> Láti oṣù kẹfà sí oṣù kẹwàá ọdún 1966, àwọn ìgbóguntì tó wáyé ní Àríwá pa àwọn Igbo tí ó tó ẹgbẹ̀rún mẹ́wàá (10,000) sí ọgbọ̀n ọ̀kẹ́ (30,000), ìdajì nínú wọn jẹ́ ọmọdé. Ó sì mú kí àwọn ènìyàn tó tó mílíọ̀nù kan (1,000,000) sí mílíọ̀nù méjì (2,000,000) sá lọ sí Agbègbè Ìlà-oòrùn.<ref>Heerten & Moses, ''The Nigeria–Biafra War'' (2014), p. 173. "Repeated outbursts of violence between June and October 1966 peaked in massacres against Igbos living in the ''Sabon Gari'', the 'foreigners' quarters' of northern Nigerian towns. According to estimates, these riots claimed the lives of tens of thousands. This violence drove a stream of more than a million refugees to the Eastern Region, the 'homeland' of the Igbos' diasporic community."</ref> Ọjọ́ Kọkàndínlọ́gbọ̀n Oṣù Kẹsàn-án, ọdún 1966, ni a mọ̀ sí 'Ọjọ́bọ̀ Dúdú', nítorí pé ó jẹ́ ọjọ́ burúkú jù lọ nínú àwọn ìpakúpa náà.<ref>Levey, "Israel, Nigeria and the Biafra Civil War" (2014), p. 266. "Between May and September 1966, northerners murdered between 80,000 and 100,000 Igbos and other easterners resident in the Northern Region. The violence reached a climax with the massacres of 29 September 1966 ('Black Thursday'). Ojukwu had to deal with an influx to the east of between 700,000 and two million refugees. He responded by expelling thousands of non-easterners from the Eastern Region."</ref><ref>Chinua Achebe. ''There Was a Country'' (2012). New York: The Penguin Press. pp. 80–83, 122</ref> Onímọ̀ nípa orin-ẹ̀yà, Charles Keil, tí ó wà ní Nàìjíríà ní ọdún 1966, sọ pé: Àwọn inúnibíni tí mo jẹ́rìí sí ní Makurdi, Nàìjíríà (ní òpin oṣù Kẹsàn-án 1966) ni ó ti bẹ̀rẹ̀ tẹ́lẹ̀ láti ọ̀pọ̀lọpọ̀ oṣù pẹ̀lú àwọn ìfọ̀rọ̀wánilẹ́nuwò gbígbóná lòdì sí Igbo àti Ìlà-oòrùn láàárín àwọn Tiv, Idoma, Hausa àti àwọn ará Àríwá mìíràn tí wọ́n ń gbé ní Makurdi. Gẹ́gẹ́ bí àwọn ìṣẹ̀lẹ̀ tó ti ṣẹlẹ̀ ní ìlú kan lẹ́yìn èkejì, àwọn ìpakúpa náà ni ogun Nàìjíríà dárí. Ṣáájú, nígbà tí ó sì tún jẹ́ lẹ́yìn ìpakúpa náà, a gbọ́ ohùn Kọ̀lọ́nẹ̀ẹ̀l Gowon lórí rédíò tí ó ń ṣe 'ìdánilójú ààbò' fún gbogbo àwọn ará Ìlà-oòrùn, gbogbo àwọn ọmọ Nàìjíríà. Ṣùgbọ́n èrò àwọn ọmọ ogun, agbára kan ṣoṣo tí ó kà ní Nàìjíríà nígbà náà tàbí nísinsìnyí, hàn gbangba, ó sì mú nínú jẹ́.<ref>Moses, A. Dirk; Heerten, Lasse (2018). ''Postcolonial Conflict and the Question of Genocide: The Nigeria-Biafra War 1967 – 1970''. New York:</ref> Ọ̀jọ̀gbọ́n Murray Last, ọ̀jọ̀gbọ́n ìtàn kan tí ó wà ní ìlú Zaria ní ọjọ́ kejì lẹ́yìn ìwọ̀fà-ìjọba àkọ́kọ́ (January 1966), ṣàlàyé ìrírí rẹ̀ ní ọjọ́ yẹn pé: Àti ní ọjọ́ kejì lẹ́yìn ìwọ̀fà-ìjọba – ọjọ́ Kẹrindínlógún oṣù Kìíní 1966 – ìtura púpọ̀ wà ní àkọ́kọ́ ní àgbègbè ilé-ẹ̀kọ́ gíga ABU (Ahmadu Bello University) tí ó yà mí lẹ́nu. Ó jẹ́ nígbà tó yá nìkan, nígbà tí mo ti ń gbé nínú ìlú Zaria (ní Babban Dodo), ni mo dojú kọ ìbínú nípa bí àwọn oníṣòwò Igbo (àti àwọn oníròyìn) ṣe ń fi àwọn alájọṣiṣẹ́ Hausa wọn ṣẹ̀fẹ̀ ní Sabon Gari ti Zaria lórí ikú 'baba' wọn. Wọ́n tún ń ti àwọn òṣìṣẹ́ pápá mọ́tò kọ́ sí ẹ̀gbẹ́ ní àwọn ibi mìíràn, wọ́n ń sọ fún àwọn Hausa pé gbogbo òfin ti yí padà báyìí, àwọn Hausa sì ni wọ́n ti di abẹ́lẹ̀ ní ọjà tàbí pápá mọ́tò nísinsìnyí.<ref>https://www.premiumtimesng.com/features-and-interviews/496263-interview-why-every-nigerian-should-be-proud-of-the-sokoto-caliphate-prof-murray-last.html?tztc=1</ref> Ìjọba Ológun Àpapọ̀ tún ṣe ìpilẹ̀ṣẹ̀ fún '''ìdènà ọrọ̀ ajé''' lórí Agbègbè Ìlà-Oòrùn, èyí tí ó wá di èyí tí ó kún ní ọdún '''1967'''.<ref>Stevenson, ''Capitol Gains'' (2014), pp. 314–315. "In fact, the Federation's first response to Biafran secession was to deepen the blockade to include 'a blockade of the East's air and sea ports, a ban on foreign currency transactions, and a halt to all incoming post and telecommunications.' The Federation implemented its blockade so quickly during the war because it was a continuation of the policy from the year before."</ref> == Ìyapa == Àpapọ̀ àwọn asáásálà tí wọ́n rọ́ wọ Agbègbè Ìlà-Oòrùn Nàìjíríà dá ipò líle kan sílẹ̀. Àwọn ìfọ̀rọ̀wánilẹ́nuwò gbígbòòrò wáyé láàárín Ojukwu, tí ó ṣojú Agbègbè Ìlà-Oòrùn, àti Gowon, tí ó ṣojú ìjọba ológun àpapọ̀ Nàìjíríà. Nínú Àdéhùn Aburi, tí a fi ìgbẹ̀yìn gbà ní Aburi, Ghana, àwọn ẹgbẹ́ náà gbà pé a óò fi ìjọba àpapọ̀ Nàìjíríà tí ó fàyè gba òmìnira díẹ̀ sí i sílẹ̀. Gowon lọ́ra láti kéde àdéhùn náà, ó sì wá jáde kúrò nínú rẹ̀ níkẹ̀yìn.<ref>https://www.ipobinusa.org/restructuring-nigeria</ref> Ní ọjọ́ Kẹtàdínlọ́gbọ̀n oṣù Kárùn-ún ọdún 1967, Gowon kéde pínpín Nàìjíríà sí ìpínlẹ̀ méjìlá. Òfin yìí pín Agbègbè Ìlà-oòrùn sí àwọn apá mẹ́ta: Ìpínlẹ̀ Gúúsù-Ìlà-Oòrùn, Ìpínlẹ̀ Rivers, àti Ìpínlẹ̀ Àárín-Ìlà-Oòrùn. Nísinsìnyí, àwọn Igbo, tí wọ́n pọ̀ jù lọ ní Ìpínlẹ̀ Àárín-Ìlà-Oòrùn, yóò pàdánù ìṣàkóso lórí ọ̀pọ̀lọpọ̀ epo rọ̀bì, tí ó wà ní àwọn agbègbè méjì yòókù.<ref>Uche, "Oil, British Interests and the Nigerian Civil War" (2008), p. 123. "The oil revenue issue, however, came to a head when Gowon, on 27 May 1967, divided the country into twelve states. The Eastern Region was split into three states: South Eastern State, Rivers State and East Central State. This effectively excised the main oil-producing areas from the core Ibo state (East Central State). On 30 May 1967, Ojukwu declared independence and renamed the entire Eastern Region 'the Republic of Biafra'. As part of the effort to get the Biafran leadership to change its mind, the Federal government placed a shipping embargo on the territory."</ref><ref>Kirk-Greene, ''The Genesis of the Nigerian Civil War'' (1975), p. 6. "The final high water, and the greatest of flood tides, of this phase of Gowon's leadership came in May 1967 with his Decree – and only a no-nonsense, no-referendum military government could have effected overnight such a fundamental reversal of half a century of Nigeria's political history and administrative thinking – to replace the four Regions by twelve States. Whether Decree No. 14 was designed to forestall secession (would-be Biafra was now to consist of 3 states instead of the Eastern Region, two of them mischievously emphasising the East's long-contained minorities problem of Ibibio/Efik discontent and Calabar-Ogoja-Rivers separatism, and the third a landlocked, oil-less, overpopulated Ibo enclave) or whether it pushed Ojukwu into the final defiance of declaring a secessionist Republic remains a matter of argument. What remains unchallenged is the unequalled point of no return in Nigeria's history that the States Decree constitutes."</ref><ref>https://www.britannica.com/place/Biafra</ref> Ní ọjọ́ 30 Oṣù Kárùn-ún, ọdún 1967, Ojukwu kéde òmìnira, ó sì tún sọ gbogbo Agbègbè Ìlà-Oòrùn ní 'Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Biafra'. Ìjọba Ológun Àpapọ̀ lẹ́sẹ̀kẹsẹ̀ fi ìdènà lé gbogbo ọkọ̀ ojú omi tí ń wọlé tí ó sì ń jáde láti Biafra—ṣùgbọ́n kì í ṣe àwọn ọkọ̀ ojú omi tí ó ń kó epo rọ̀bì.<ref>Stevenson, ''Capitol Gains'' (2014), pp. 314–315. "In fact, the Federation's first response to Biafran secession was to deepen the blockade to include 'a blockade of the East's air and sea ports, a ban on foreign currency transactions, and a halt to all incoming post and telecommunications.' The Federation implemented its blockade so quickly during the war because it was a continuation of the policy from the year before."</ref> Biafra tètè gbé ìgbésẹ̀ láti kó owó-ọrọ̀ epo rọ̀bì láti ọ̀dọ̀ àwọn ilé-iṣẹ́ epo tí wọ́n ń ṣòwò nínú àwọn ààlà rẹ̀. Nígbà tí Shell-BP gbà sí ìbéèrè yìí ní òpin oṣù Kẹfà, Ìjọba Àpapọ̀ fẹ̀ ìdènà rẹ̀ sí i láti fi epo rọ̀bì kún. Ìdènà yìí, tí ọ̀pọ̀lọpọ̀ àwọn orílẹ̀-èdè àjèjì gbà, kó ipa pàtàkì nínú bí a ṣe fi Biafra sínú ipò àléébù láti ìbẹ̀rẹ̀ ogun náà.<ref>Heerten & Moses, "The Nigeria–Biafra War" (2014), p. 174. "The FMG's major strategic advantage was not its military force, but its diplomatic status: internationally recognised statehood. That the FMG could argue that it was a sovereign government facing an 'insurgency' was decisive. ... Nigeria's secured diplomatic status was also crucial for the most significant development in the war's early stages: the FMG's decision to blockade the secessionist state. To cut off Biafra's lines of communication with the outside world, air and sea ports were blockaded, foreign currency transactions banned, incoming mail and telecommunication blocked and international business obstructed. Even with its limited resources, Nigeria was able to organise a successful blockade without gaping holes or long interruptions—mostly because other governments or companies were ready to acquiesce to Lagos' handling of the matter."</ref><ref>Uche, ''Oil, British Interests and the Nigerian Civil War'' (2008), pp. 120–124.</ref> Bí ó tilẹ̀ jẹ́ pé orílẹ̀-èdè tí ó ṣẹ̀ṣẹ̀ di tuntun náà ní àìtó ohun ìjà púpọ̀ láti lọ sí ogun, ó pinnu láti dáàbò bo ara rẹ̀. Bí ó tilẹ̀ jẹ́ pé ìbákẹ́gbẹ́ púpọ̀ wà ní Europe àti àwọn ibi mìíràn, àwọn orílẹ̀-èdè márùn-ún péré (Tanzania, Gabon, Ivory Coast, Zambia, àti Haiti) ni ó fìdí ìjọba olómìnira tuntun náà múlẹ̀. Orílẹ̀-èdè Gẹ̀ẹ́sì fi àwọn ohun ìjà àti ohun ìjà ìbọn tó wọ̀n ránṣẹ́ sí àwọn ọmọ ogun Nàìjíríà, láìka gbígbé orílẹ̀-èdè oníran-oníran tí ó ti dá sílẹ̀ sí, ṣùgbọ́n láti dáàbò bo ipese epo Nàìjíríà sí Orílẹ̀-èdè Gẹ̀ẹ́sì àti láti dáàbò bo àwọn ìfowó-sí ti Shell-BP. Apá Biafra gba àwọn ohun ìjà àti ohun ìjà ìbọn láti Faranse, bí ó tilẹ̀ jẹ́ pé ìjọba Faranse sẹ́ pé òun kò ṣe onígbọ̀wọ́ Biafra. Àpilẹ̀kọ kan nínú ''Paris Match'' ti ọjọ́ ogún oṣù kọkànlá ọdún 1968 sọ pé àwọn ohun ìjà Faranse ń dé Biafra nípasẹ̀ àwọn orílẹ̀-èdè adúgbò bíi Gabon. Ìrànlọ́wọ́ ohun ìjà tó pọ̀ láti ọwọ́ Orílẹ̀-èdè Gẹ̀ẹ́sì ni ó jẹ́ ìdí pàtàkì jù lọ nínú pípinnu ìgbẹ̀yìn ogun náà.<ref>https://www.jstor.org/stable/2198977</ref><ref>Chibuike, Uche (2008). "Oil, British Interests and the Nigerian Civil War". ''The Journal of African History''. '''49''' (1): 111–135.</ref><ref>https://www.ajol.info/index.php/ujah/article/view/67018</ref> Ọ̀pọ̀lọpọ̀ àwọn àdéhùn àlàáfíà ni ó wáyé, pẹ̀lú èyí tí ó gbajúmọ̀ jù lọ tí ó wáyé ní Aburi, Ghana (Àdéhùn Aburi). Àwọn ìròyìn oríṣiríṣi wà nípa ohun tí ó ṣẹlẹ̀ ní Aburi. Ojukwu fi ẹ̀sùn kan ìjọba àpapọ̀ pé wọ́n ti lọ lórí àwọn ìlérí wọn, nígbà tí ìjọba àpapọ̀ fi ẹ̀sùn kan Ojukwu pé ó ń yí òtítọ́ padà, tí ó sì ń sọ ìdajì òtítọ́. Ojukwu gba ìfọwọ́sí fún ìṣọ̀kan orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà, kàkà bẹ́ẹ̀ ju ìṣọ̀kan àpapọ̀. Àwọn olùgbani nímọ̀ràn rẹ̀ kìlọ̀ fún un pé Gowon kò lóye ìyàtọ̀ náà àti pé yóò jáde kúrò nínú àdéhùn náà.<ref>https://www.academia.edu/31635385</ref> Nígbà tí èyí ṣẹlẹ̀, Ojukwu ka èyí sí ìjákulẹ̀ láti ọwọ́ Gowon láti tẹ̀lé ẹ̀mí àdéhùn Aburi àti àìní ìwà títọ́ láti ọwọ́ Ìjọba Ológun Nàìjíríà nínú àwọn ìfọ̀rọ̀wánilẹ́nuwò sí Nàìjíríà ìṣọ̀kan. Àwọn olùgbani nímọ̀ràn Gowon, ní ìyàtọ̀ sí èyí, nímọ̀lára pé ó ti ṣe ohun gbogbo tí ó ṣeé ṣe nínú ìṣèlú láti mú ẹ̀mí Aburi ṣẹ.<ref>Ntieyong U. Akpan, ''The Struggle for Secession, 1966–1970: A Personal Account of the Nigerian Civil War''.</ref> Agbègbè Ìlà-Oòrùn kò ní ohun èlò ogun tó tó rárá, àwọn ọmọ ogun Nàìjíríà sì pọ̀ ju tiwọn lọ, wọ́n sì ní ohun ìjà púpọ̀ ju tiwọn lọ. Ṣùgbọ́n wọ́n ní ànfàní jagun ní ilẹ̀ ìbílẹ̀ wọn, ìtìlẹ́yìn ọ̀pọ̀lọpọ̀ àwọn ará Ìlà-Oòrùn, ìpinnu, àti lílo àwọn orísun tí ó lopin.<ref>http://slaverebellion.info/index.php?page=the-biafran-civil-war-the-politics-of-hunger-starvation{{Dead link|date=March 2026 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> Orílẹ̀-èdè Gẹ̀ẹ́sì (United Kingdom), tí ó ṣì ní ipa tó pọ̀ jù lọ lórí iṣẹ́ epo rọ̀bì Nàìjíríà tó níye lórí jù lọ nípasẹ̀ Shell-BP, àti Sófíẹ̀tì Union (Soviet Union), ṣe atìlẹ́yìn fún ìjọba Nàìjíríà, pàápàá nípasẹ̀ àwọn ohun èlò ológun.<ref>https://doi.org/10.1080/07292473.2019.1617662</ref><ref>Awoyokun, Damola (19 February 2013). "BIAFRA: The Untold Story of Nigeria's civil war". P.M. News.</ref> Ọmọ ogun Nàìjíríà ní ọdún 1967 kò tíì múra sílẹ̀ rárá fún ogun. Wọn kò ní ìdánilẹ́kọ̀ọ́ tàbí ìrírí ogun ní ìpele iṣẹ́, nítorí pé agbára ààbò inú ló jẹ́ ní àkọ́kọ́. Ọ̀pọ̀lọpọ̀ àwọn ọ̀gágun Nàìjíríà fi àwọn ìgbé ayé àwùjọ wọn síwájú ìdánilẹ́kọ̀ọ́ ológun, wọ́n ń lo àkókò púpọ̀ láti ṣe àríyá, mu ọtí, ṣọdẹ, àti ṣeré. Ipò àwùjọ nínú ogun ṣe pàtàkì púpọ̀, àwọn ọ̀gágun sì ń lo àkókò púpọ̀ láti rí i dájú pé aṣọ ogun wọn mọ́, nígbà tí ìdíje wà láti ní àwọn ọkọ̀ ayọ́kẹ́lẹ́ àti ilé tí ó wọ́n jù lọ. Àwọn ìpakúpa àti ìfìpàkúpa tí ó ṣẹlẹ̀ nígbà ìwọ̀fà-ìjọba méjèèjì ti ọdún 1966 ti pa ọ̀pọ̀lọpọ̀ àwọn tó jáde láti Sandhurst. Ní oṣù Keje ọdún 1966, gbogbo àwọn ọ̀gágun tó ní ipò ju kọ̀lọ́nẹ̀ẹ̀l lọ ni a ti pa tàbí a ti yọ wọn lẹ́nu iṣẹ́, nígbà tí àwọn ọ̀gágun márùn-ún péré tí ó ní ipò lietenant colonel ṣì wà láàyè, tí wọ́n sì wà lórí iṣẹ́. Fere gbogbo àwọn ọ̀gágun kékeré ni wọ́n ti gba ipò lẹ́yìn ọdún 1960, ọ̀pọ̀lọpọ̀ sì gbẹ́kẹ̀ lé àwọn NCO tí ó lárírí láti pèsè ìṣàkóso tó yẹ. Àwọn ìṣòro kan náà tí ó dojú kọ Ọmọ Ogun Àpapọ̀ tún kan Ọmọ Ogun Biafra púpọ̀ sí i, ẹgbẹ́ àwọn ọ̀gágun wọn sì dá lórí àwọn ọ̀gágun Igbo àtijọ́ tí wọ́n ti wà ní ìjọba àpapọ̀. Àìtó àwọn ọ̀gágun tó lárírí jẹ́ ìṣòro ńlá fún Ọmọ Ogun Biafra, èyí tí ó di búburú sí i nípasẹ̀ ipò ìfura àti àìgbẹ́kẹ̀lé nínú Biafra nítorí Ojukwu gbà gbọ́ pé àwọn ọ̀gágun àtijọ́ mìíràn ń gbìmọ̀ lòdì sí òun.<ref>Barua, Pradeep ''The Military Effectiveness of Post-Colonial States'' (2013) p. 24</ref><ref>Barua, Pradeep ''The Military Effectiveness of Post-Colonial States'' (2013) p. 17</ref> == Ogun == Lẹ́yìn tí ìjọba Nàìjíríà fẹ̀ ìdènà rẹ̀ sí i láti fi epo rọ̀bì kún, wọ́n bẹ̀rẹ̀ sí ní ṣe "ìgbésẹ̀ ọlọ́pàá" láti gba ilẹ̀ tí ó ti yapa padà. Ogun náà bẹ̀rẹ̀ ní òwúrọ̀ kutukutu ọjọ́ Kẹfà oṣù Keje ọdún 1967 nígbà tí àwọn ọmọ ogun Àpapọ̀ Nàìjíríà kọlu Biafra ní ọ̀nà méjì. Ètò Biafra ti yegé: ìjọba àpapọ̀ ti bẹ̀rẹ̀ ogun, Ìlà-oòrùn sì ń dáàbò bo ara rẹ̀. Ìkọlù Àwọn Ọmọ Ogun Nàìjíríà gba àríwá Biafra, lábẹ́ ìdarí Kọ̀lọ́nẹ̀ẹ̀l Mohammed Shuwa. Àwọn ẹgbẹ́ ológun agbègbè ni a dá sí Ẹgbẹ́ Ajagun Kìíní (1st Infantry Division). Àwọn ọ̀gágun Àríwá ló jẹ́ olórí ẹgbẹ́ yìí jù lọ. Lẹ́yìn tí wọ́n dojú kọ ìjàkadì líle koko tí kò sí ní ìrètí àti ọ̀pọ̀lọpọ̀ ìjákulẹ̀, ẹgbẹ́ ọmọ ogun ìwọ̀-oòrùn gba ìlú Nsukka ní ọjọ́ Kẹrìnlá oṣù Keje, nígbà tí ẹgbẹ́ ìlà-oòrùn lọ sí Garkem, tí wọ́n sì gbà á ní ọjọ́ Kejìlá oṣù Keje.<ref>Kirk-Greene, ''The Genesis of the Nigerian Civil War'' (1975), pp. 6–7.</ref><ref>https://books.google.com/books?id=9ISrAgAAQBAJ&q=Ntieyong+U.+Akpan%2C+The+Struggle+for+Secession%2C+1966%E2%80%931970%3A+A+Personal+Account+of+the+Nigerian+Civil+War.&pg=PR1</ref> === Ìkọlu Àwọn Ọmọ Ogun Biafra === Àwọn ọmọ ogun Biafra fèsì pẹ̀lú ìkọlu tiwọn. Ní ọjọ́ Kẹsàn-án oṣù Kẹjọ, àwọn ọmọ ogun Biafra kọjá ààlà ìwọ̀-oòrùn wọn àti odò Niger sí ìpínlẹ̀ Àárín-Ìwọ̀-Oòrùn Nàìjíríà. Wọ́n kọjá olúìlú ìpínlẹ̀ náà, Benin City, àwọn ọmọ ogun Biafra tẹ̀síwájú sí ìwọ̀-oòrùn títí di ọjọ́ Kọkànlélógún oṣù Kẹjọ, nígbà tí wọ́n dá wọn dúró ní Ore ní ìpínlẹ̀ Òǹdó báyìí, tí ó jẹ́ kìlómítà 210 (ibùsọ̀ 130) ní ìlà-oòrùn olúìlú Nàìjíríà, Lagos. Lt. Col. Banjo, ọkùnrin Yorùbá kan tí ó jẹ́ gbíga láwọn ọmọ ogun Biafra, ló dárí ìkọlu náà. Ìkọlu náà kò dojú kọ ìjàkadì púpọ̀, a sì gbà ìpínlẹ̀ Àárín-Ìwọ̀-Oòrùn láìlópin. Èyí jẹ́ nítorí ètò ṣáájú ìyapa pé kí gbogbo àwọn ọmọ ogun padà sí agbègbè tiwọn láti dáwọ́ ìpakúpa dúró, nínú èyí tí àwọn ọmọ ogun Igbo ti jẹ́ olùfaragbá jù lọ.<ref>''Ethnic Politics in Kenya and Nigeria'', by Godfrey Mwakikagile, Nova Publishers, 2001.ISBN 1560729678</ref> Àwọn ọmọ ogun Nàìjíríà tí ó yẹ kí wọ́n dáàbò bo ìpínlẹ̀ Àárín-Ìwọ̀-Oòrùn jẹ́ Igbo jù lọ láti ìpínlẹ̀ náà, bí ó tilẹ̀ jẹ́ pé díẹ̀ nínú wọn wà ní àjọṣepọ̀ pẹ̀lú àwọn ẹlẹgbẹ́ wọn ní Biafra, àwọn mìíràn sì kọlù ìkọlu náà. Gẹ́nẹ́rà Gowon fèsì nípa bíbèèrè pé kí Kọ̀lọ́nẹ̀ẹ̀l Murtala Mohammed (ẹni tí ó wá di olórí orílẹ̀-èdè ní ọdún 1975) dá ẹgbẹ́ mìíràn sílẹ̀ (Ẹgbẹ́ Ajagun Kejì) láti lé àwọn ọmọ ogun Biafra jáde kúrò ní ìpínlẹ̀ Àárín-Ìwọ̀-Oòrùn, láti dáàbò bo ààlà ìpínlẹ̀ Ìwọ̀-Oòrùn, àti láti kọlu Biafra. <ref>https://books.google.com/books?id=wqN9BgAAQBAJ</ref>Ní àkókò kan náà, Gowon kéde "ogun gbogbo" ó sì kéde pé ìjọba Àpapọ̀ yóò kó gbogbo àwọn ènìyàn Nàìjíríà jọ fún ìgbìyànjú ogun. Láti ìgbà ẹ̀ẹ̀rùn ọdún 1967 sí ìgbà òjò ọdún 1969, Ọmọ Ogun Àpapọ̀ dàgbà láti agbára 7,000 sí agbára 200,000 ọkùnrin tí a ṣètò sí ẹgbẹ́ mẹ́ta. <ref>Barua, Deprave ''The Military Effectiveness of Post-Colonial States'' (2013) pp. 10–11</ref>Biafra bẹ̀rẹ̀ ogun náà pẹ̀lú àwọn ọmọ ogun 230 péré ní Enugu, èyí tí ó dàgbà sí ìpele méjì ní oṣù Kẹjọ ọdún 1967, èyí tí ó tètè fẹ̀ sí brigades méjì, 51st àti 52nd tí ó di kókó Ọmọ Ogun Biafra. Ní ọdún 1969, àwọn ọmọ ogun Biafra yóò ní ọmọ ogun 90,000 tí a ṣètò sí ẹgbẹ́ márùn-ún tí kò ní ọmọ ogun tó tó pẹ̀lú ọ̀pọ̀lọpọ̀ àwọn ẹgbẹ́ tí ó dá dúró.<ref>Barua, Pradeep ''The Military Effectiveness of Post-Colonial States'' (2013) p. 11</ref> Bí àwọn ọmọ ogun Nàìjíríà ṣe ń gbà Ìpínlẹ̀ Àárín-Ìwọ̀-Oòrùn padà, alámọ̀júúto ológun Biafra kéde rẹ̀ sí Orílẹ̀-Èdè Olómìnira Benin ní ọjọ́ kọkàndínlógún oṣù Kẹsàn-án. Ṣùgbọ́n, kò wà mọ́ ní ọjọ́ kejì rẹ̀. Orílẹ̀-èdè tí a mọ̀ sí Benin lónìí, tí ó wà ní ìwọ̀-oòrùn Nàìjíríà, ṣì ń jẹ́ Dahomey ní àkókò yẹn.<ref>https://hyattractions.wordpress.com/2014/12/02/women-and-the-nigerian-civil-conflict/''HYATTRACTIONS''. 2 December 2014.</ref><ref>https://www.cambridge.org/core/books/history-of-the-republic-of-biafra/law-order-and-the-biafran-national-imagination/64C63FCC3FAE3D59FB2FFCA69BCE534A</ref> Ẹgbẹ́ ogun náà pín sí brigade méjì, pẹ̀lú batalion mẹ́ta-mẹ́ta nínú kọ̀ọ̀kan. Brigade Kìíní kọlu nípa títẹ̀lé ọ̀nà Ogugu–Ogunga–Nsukka, nígbà tí Brigade Kejì kọlu nípa títẹ̀lé ọ̀nà Gakem–Obudu–Ogoja. Ní ọjọ́ Kẹwàá oṣù Keje ọdún 1967, Brigade Kìíní ti ṣẹ́gun gbogbo àwọn agbègbè tí wọ́n yàn fún un. Ní ọjọ́ Kejìlá oṣù Keje, Brigade Kejì ti gbà Gakem, Ogudu, àti Ogoja. Ẹgbẹ́ ogun náà pín sí brigade méjì, pẹ̀lú batalion mẹ́ta-mẹ́ta nínú kọ̀ọ̀kan. Brigade Kìíní kọlu nípa títẹ̀lé ọ̀nà Ogugu–Ogunga–Nsukka, nígbà tí Brigade Kejì kọlu nípa títẹ̀lé ọ̀nà Gakem–Obudu–Ogoja.Ní ọjọ́ Kẹwàá oṣù Keje ọdún 1967, Brigade Kìíní ti ṣẹ́gun gbogbo àwọn agbègbè tí wọ́n yàn fún un.<ref>Barua, Pradeep ''The Military Effectiveness of Post-Colonial States'' (2013) p. 12</ref><ref>https://web.archive.org/web/20180820081648/https://www.litencyc.com/theliterarymagazine/biafra.php</ref> <ref>''Shadows: Airlift and Airwar in Biafra and Nigeria 1967–1970'', by Michael I. Draper (<nowiki>ISBN 1-902109-63-5</nowiki>)</ref>Ní ọjọ́ Kejìlá oṣù Keje, Brigade Kejì ti gbà Gakem, Ogudu, àti Ogoja.<ref>Venter, A.J. (2016). ''Biafra's War 1967–1970: A Tribal Conflict in Nigeria That Left a Million Dead''. p. 139.</ref> Enugu di ibùdó ìyapa àti ìṣọ̀tẹ̀, ìjọba Nàìjíríà sì gbà gbọ́ pé bí wọ́n bá ti gbà Enugu, ìrìn-ipá ìyapa yóò dópin. Àwọn ètò láti ṣẹ́gun Enugu bẹ̀rẹ̀ ní ọjọ́ Kejìlá oṣù Kẹsàn-án, ọdún 1967. Ní ọjọ́ Kẹrin oṣù Kẹwàá, Ẹgbẹ́ Kìíní Nàìjíríà gbà Enugu. Ojukwu wà nínú oorun ní Ilé-Ìjọba Biafra nígbà tí àwọn ọmọ ogun àpapọ̀ kọlu, ó sì là á já pẹ̀lú kòńkò nípa fífi ara rẹ̀ pamọ́ gẹ́gẹ́ bí ìránṣẹ́.<ref>https://books.google.com/books?id=bFfdCQAAQBAJ</ref> Ọ̀pọ̀lọpọ̀ àwọn ọmọ Nàìjíríà ní ìrètí pé ìgbà ti Enugu yóò yí àwọn àgbàlagbà Igbo padà láti fòpin sí atìlẹ́yìn wọn fún ìyapa, kódà bí Ojukwu kò bá tẹ̀lé wọn. Èyí kò ṣẹlẹ̀. Ojukwu kó ìjọba rẹ̀ lọ láìsí ìṣòro sí Umuahia, ìlú kan tí ó wà ní ilẹ̀ Igbo àtijọ́.<ref>https://books.google.com/books?id=wqN9BgAAQBAJ</ref> Ìṣubú Enugu fa ìdààmú kékeré kan nínú àwọn ìgbìyànjú ìpolongo Biafra, nítorí pé gbígbé àwọn òṣìṣẹ́ lórí ipá mú kí Ẹ̀ka ti Ìròyìn kò ní ìtòlẹ́sẹẹsẹ. Bákan náà, àṣeyọrí àwọn ọmọ ogun àpapọ̀ dín àwọn ìsọrọ̀ Biafra tẹ́lẹ̀ kù pé ìjọba Nàìjíríà kò lè kojú ogun gígùn.<ref>https://books.google.com/books?id=wqN9BgAAQBAJ</ref> Ní ọjọ́ Kẹtàlélógún oṣù Kẹwàá, rédíò ìjọba Biafra kéde nínú ìgbóhùn pé Ojukwu ṣe ìlérí láti tẹ̀síwájú nínú kíkọjú sí ìjọba àpapọ̀, àti pé ó fi ìjákulẹ̀ Enugu sí àwọn ìṣe ìparun.<ref>"Nigerian Civil War Makes Enugu a Ghost Town". ''The New York Times''. 24 October 1967. p. A20.</ref><ref>https://books.google.com/books?id=QEfVDAAAQBAJ</ref> Àwọn ọmọ ogun Nàìjíríà lábẹ́ Murtala Mohammed ṣe ìpakúpa ńlá àwọn aráàlú 700 nígbà tí wọ́n gbà Asaba lórí Odò Niger. Àwọn Nàìjíríà kọlu lẹ́ẹ̀mẹ́ta nígbà tí wọ́n gbìyànjú láti kọjá Odò Niger ní oṣù Kẹwàá, èyí tí ó yọrí sí ìpàdánù ẹgbẹẹgbẹ̀rún ọmọ ogun, ọ̀pọ̀lọpọ̀ kẹ̀kẹ́ ogun àti ohun èlò. Ìgbìyànjú àkọ́kọ́ tí Ẹgbẹ́ Ajagun Kejì ṣe ní ọjọ́ kejìlá oṣù Kẹwàá láti kọjá Odò Niger láti ìlú Asaba sí ìlú Biafra, Onitsha, fi àwọn ọmọ ogun Àpapọ̀ Nàìjíríà tó ju 5,000 lọ, tí wọ́n kú, tí wọ́n farapa, tí wọ́n mú tàbí tí wọ́n sọnu. Operation Tiger Claw (Oṣù Kẹwàá Ọjọ́ 17 sí 20, 1967) jẹ́ ìjà ogun láàárín àwọn ọmọ ogun Nàìjíríà àti Biafra. Ní ọjọ́ Kẹtàdínlógún oṣù Kẹwàá ọdún 1967, àwọn Nàìjíríà kọlu Calabar lábẹ́ ìdarí "Black Scorpion", Benjamin Adekunle, nígbà tí Kọ̀lọ́nẹ̀ẹ̀l Ogbu Ogi, tí ó jẹ́ olùṣábojú agbègbè láàárín Calabar àti Opobo, àti Lynn Garrison, òjìyà àjèjì kan, ló dárí àwọn ọmọ ogun Biafra. Àwọn ọmọ ogun Biafra dojú kọ ìkọlu lẹ́sẹ̀kẹsẹ̀ láti omi àti afẹ́fẹ́. Fún ọjọ́ méjì tí ó tẹ̀lé e, ọkọ̀ òfurufú ogun Nàìjíríà bombu àwọn ibùdó àti ohun èlò ogun Biafra. Ní ọjọ́ kan náà, Lynn Garrison dé Calabar ṣùgbọ́n ó dojú kọ ìkọlu lẹ́sẹ̀kẹsẹ̀ láti ọwọ́ àwọn ọmọ ogun àpapọ̀. Ní ọjọ́ ogún oṣù Kẹwàá, àwọn ọmọ ogun Garrison yọ kúrò nínú ogun náà nígbà tí Kọ̀lọ́nẹ̀ẹ̀l Ogi fi ara rẹ̀ sílẹ̀ fún Gẹ́nẹ́rà Adekunle. Ní ọjọ́ Kọkàndínlógún oṣù Kárùn-ún ọdún 1968, wọ́n gbà Port Harcourt. Pẹ̀lú ìgbà ti Enugu, Bonny, Calabar, àti Port Harcourt, ayé kò fi bẹ́ẹ̀ ṣe iyèméjì nípa agbára Àpapọ̀ nínú ogun náà mọ́. Ìpolongo Biafra máa ń fi ẹ̀sùn kan àwọn ìjákulẹ̀ ogun sí "awọn tí ń ba ohun jẹ́" nínú ipò àwọn ọ̀gágun Biafra, wọ́n sì fún àwọn ọ̀gágun àti àwọn ipò mìíràn níṣìírí láti fi àwọn tí wọ́n fura sí gẹ́gẹ́ bí "awọn tí ń ba ohun jẹ́" hàn. Ní gbogbo ogun náà, ó ṣeéṣe kí àwọn ọ̀gágun Biafra kú láti ọwọ́ ara wọn ju àwọn ọmọ ogun Àpapọ̀ lọ, nítorí pé Ojukwu ṣe àwọn ìfìpàkúpa, ó sì mú àwọn ọ̀gágun tí a fi ẹ̀sùn kan pé wọ́n jẹ́ "awọn tí ń ba ohun jẹ́" lọ, ó sì yin wọn pa. Ojukwu kò gbẹ́kẹ̀lé ọ̀pọ̀lọpọ̀ àwọn ọ̀gágun Igbo àtijọ́ tí wọ́n ti wá sí Biafra, ó sì rí wọn gẹ́gẹ́ bí àwọn olùdíje tí ó lè fi ewu sílẹ̀, èyí tí ó yọrí sí àwọn ìfìpàkúpa búburú tí ó mú kí ọ̀pọ̀lọpọ̀ wọn kú<ref>Barua, Pradeep ''The Military Effectiveness of Post-Colonial States'' (2013) pp. 17–18</ref>. Púpọ̀ sí i, Ojukwu nílò àwọn ẹran ìrúbọ fún àwọn ìjákulẹ̀ Biafra, ikú sì jẹ́ ìyà tó wọ́pọ̀ fún àwọn ọ̀gágun Biafra tí wọ́n bá pàdánù ogun. Nítorí ìbẹ̀rù ìwọ̀fà-ìjọba, Ojukwu dá àwọn ẹgbẹ́ kan sílẹ̀ bíi Brigade S tí òun fúnra rẹ̀ dárí àti Brigade Commando Kẹrin tí òjìyà German Rolf Steiner dárí, tí wọ́n wà láìsí àwọn ìlànà ìdarí ológun tó wọ́pọ̀.<ref>Barua, Pradeep ''The Military Effectiveness of Post-Colonial States'' (2013) p. 18</ref> Barua kọ̀wé pé ìṣàkóso Ojukwu, pàápàá pípà áwọn ọ̀gágun rẹ̀ léraléra, ní "ipa búburú" lórí ìgboyà ẹgbẹ́ àwọn ọ̀gágun Biafra. Pípà àwọn ọ̀gágun tún mú kí ó ṣòro fún àwọn ọ̀gágun Biafra láti ní ìrírí tó yẹ láti ṣe àwọn iṣẹ́ ológun ní àṣeyọrí, bí Barua ṣe ṣàkíyèsí pé Ọmọ Ogun Biafra kò ní "ìtẹ̀síwájú àti ìṣọ̀kan" láti kọ́ ẹ̀kọ́ láti ogun náà.<ref>Barua, Pradeep ''The Military Effectiveness of Post-Colonial States'' (2013) p. 18</ref><ref>Al J. Vetner. “Biafra’s War 1967–1970: A Tribal Conflict That Left a Million Dead.” Warwick, UK, Helion & Company, 2015. <nowiki>ISBN 978-1-910294-69-7</nowiki>. pp. 197–210.</ref> === Iṣakoso lori iṣelọpọ epo === Ìwakiri epo rọ̀bì ní Nàìjíríà ni ilé-iṣẹ́ Shell-BP Petroleum Development Company bẹ̀rẹ̀ ní ọdún 1937. Láti dènà àwọn ohun àlùmọ́nì epo rọ̀bì ní Agbègbè Ìlà-oòrùn, ìjọba Àpapọ̀ fi ìdènà ọkọ̀ ojú omi lé agbègbè náà lórí. Ìdènà yìí kò kan àwọn ọkọ̀ ojú omi tí ń kó epo rọ̀bì. Àwọn olórí Biafra kọ̀wé sí Shell-BP láti fi béèrè owó-ori fún epo rọ̀bì tí wọ́n ń wà jáde ní agbègbè wọn. Lẹ́yìn ìjíròrò púpọ̀, Shell-BP pinnu láti san pọ́n-ùn 250,000 fún Biafra. Ìròyìn ìsanwó yìí dé ọ̀dọ̀ ìjọba Àpapọ̀, èyí tí ó lẹ́sẹ̀kẹsẹ̀ fẹ̀ ìdènà ọkọ̀ ojú omi sí àwọn ọkọ̀ ojú omi tí ń kó epo rọ̀bì. Ìjọba Nàìjíríà tún jẹ́ kó yé Shell-BP pé òun retí kí ilé-iṣẹ́ náà san gbogbo owó-ori epo rọ̀bì tí ó kù lẹ́sẹ̀kẹsẹ̀. Pẹ̀lú ìfagilé sanwó fún Biafra, ìjọba pàṣẹ fún Shell-BP láti dáwọ́ iṣẹ́ dúró ní Biafra, ó sì gba iṣẹ́ náà lọ́wọ́ ilé-iṣẹ́ náà.<ref>Chibuike, Uche (2008). "Oil, British Interests and the Nigerian Civil War". ''The Journal of African History''. '''49''' (1): 111–135.</ref> Ní òpin oṣù Keje ọdún 1967, àwọn ọmọ ogun àpapọ̀ Nàìjíríà àti àwọn ọmọ ogun òkun gba Erékùṣù Bonny ní Àgbègbè Niger Delta, wọ́n sì tipa bẹ́ẹ̀ gba ìṣàkóso àwọn ibùdó Shell-BP tí ó ṣe pàtàkì. <ref>Uche, ''Oil, British Interests and the Nigerian Civil War'' (2008), p. 131. "Within a month of full military conflict, the Nigerian government captured the important Island of Bonny from the Biafrans. The British High Commissioner articulated the importance of this capture at the time: 'This not only tightens the grip on the blockade and gives the Federal Government a first footing in the Rivers Province; it places in their hands the most valuable part of Shell-BP installations, for the storage tanks, the pumping station and the tanker terminal are all at Bonny.' At the time of the capture, the Nigerian government claimed that the Island was taken 'without any damage' to Shell-BP's installations there."</ref>Àwọn iṣẹ́-ṣíṣe bẹ̀rẹ̀ padà ní oṣù Kárùn-ún ọdún 1968, nígbà tí Nàìjíríà gbà Port Harcourt.<ref>Uche, "Oil, British Interests and the Nigerian Civil War" (2008), p. 132. "Despite the return of Gray, and the interest of Shell-BP and the British government in getting the oil machines pumping again, the state of war and its attendant hazards ensured that this could not happen immediately. It was not until May 1968, when Nigerian marines captured Port Harcourt, that it was adjudged safe by Shell-BP to send an advance team to both Bonny and Port Harcourt to assess the state of their production facilities."</ref> Àwọn ibùdó rẹ̀ ti bà jẹ́, ó sì nílò àtúnṣe. Ìṣelọpọ àti ìkóyọ epo rọ̀bì tẹ̀síwájú, ṣùgbọ́n ní ìpele tó dín kù. Ìparí ibùdó tuntun kan ní Forçados ní ọdún 1969 mú ìṣelọpọ lọ sókè láti ìwọ̀n bàrélì 142,000 lójoojúmọ́ ní ọdún 1958 sí 540,000 bàrélì lójoojúmọ́ ní ọdún 1969. Ní ọdún 1970, iye yìí fi ìlọ́po méjì pọ̀ sí 1.08 mílíọ̀nù bàrélì lójoojúmọ́. Àwọn owó-ori náà mú kí Nàìjíríà ní agbára láti ra àwọn ohun ìjà púpọ̀ sí i, gbà àwọn òjìyà sí iṣẹ́, àti bẹ́ẹ̀ bẹ́ẹ̀ lọ. Biafra kò lè bá a díje ní ìpele ọrọ̀ ajé yìí.<ref>Uche, "Oil, British Interests and the Nigerian Civil War" (2008), pp. 133–134. "The problem was that the oil had to be shipped through Bonny, which at the time was not safe. Furthermore, silting of the approaches to the Bonny terminal during the early parts of the war reduced its unit tanker capacity from 70,000 tons to about 40,000 tons. Even with the use of smaller tankers, the short haul from Nigeria to the United Kingdom was still more profitable than the Cape route used for Gulf oil. Despite the prospects for Eastern Region oil, the civil war made the source unreliable. Luckily for Shell-BP, prior to the war, it had planned a second terminal off Forcados, which was in Federal territory. Construction of the terminal and the pipelines, which started during the war, took 18 months and was completed in the middle of 1969."</ref> == Ipa Agbaye == === United Kingdom === Ìjọba Orílẹ̀-èdè Gẹ̀ẹ́sì ti gbéṣẹ́ láti múra sílẹ̀ àti láti mú ìpèsè epo rọ̀bì tó dára, tí kò sì wọ́n láti Nàìjíríà gbòòrò sí i. Nítorí náà, wọ́n fi ààyò pàtàkì lé mímú ìwàjáde epo àti àwọn iṣẹ́-ṣíṣe ìsọdọ́tún mọ́lẹ̀.<ref>Achebe, Chinua (2012). ''There was a country: a personal history of Biafra''. New York: Penguin. pp. 99–100. ISBN <bdi>978-1-59420-482-1</bdi>. <q>The BBC's Rick Fountain, in a story on Monday, January 3, 200, called "Secret Papers Reveal Biafra Intrigue," confirms that oil interests and competition between Britain, France, and the United States played a far more important role than the "unified Nigeria" position: "At first Biafra was successful and this alarmed Britain, the former colonial power, anxious for its big oil holdings. It also interested the Soviet Union, which saw a chance to increase its influence in West Africa. Both sent arms to boost the federal military government, under General Yakabu Gowon.</q></ref> Ogun náà bẹ́ sílẹ̀ ní ọ̀sẹ̀ kan ṣáájú Ogun Ọjọ́ Mẹ́fà ní Àárín Gbùngbùn Ìlà-Oòrùn, tí ó mú kí àwọn ọkọ̀ ojú omi epo láti Àárín Gbùngbùn Ìlà-Oòrùn ní láti gba ọ̀nà gígùn yípo Cape of Good Hope, nítorí náà, ó mú kí iye owó epo Àárín Gbùngbùn Ìlà-Oòrùn pọ̀ sí i. Èyí sì mú kí epo Nàìjíríà ṣe pàtàkì sí i fún Orílẹ̀-èdè Gẹ̀ẹ́sì, nítorí pé epo Nàìjíríà kò wọ́n ju epo Persian Gulf lọ. <ref>Stremlau, John J. (2015). ''The International Politics of the Nigerian Civil War, 1967–1970''. Princeton: Princeton University Press. ISBN <bdi>9781400871285</bdi>.</ref>Ní àkọ́kọ́, nígbà tí kò yé wa irú apá tí yóò ṣẹ́gun, Orílẹ̀-èdè Gẹ̀ẹ́sì gbé ipò "duro ki o wo" ṣáájú kí ó tó fi ìpinnu yan Nàìjíríà. Nàìjíríà ní ọmọ ogun ojú omi mẹ́fà péré, èyí tí ó tóbi jù lọ nínú wọn jẹ́ ọkọ̀ ogun kékeré; ọmọ ogun afẹ́fẹ́ tí ó ní ọkọ̀ òfurufú 76, tí kò sí nínú wọn tí ó jẹ́ ọkọ̀ ogun tàbí ọkọ̀ ogun tí ó ń fi bombu wọlé; àti ọmọ ogun ilẹ̀ tí ó ní ẹgbẹ̀rún méje ọkùnrin tí kò ní kẹ̀kẹ́ ogun, tí ó sì ní àìtó àwọn ọ̀gágun tí ó ní ìrírí ìṣàkóso. Bí ó tilẹ̀ jẹ́ pé Biafra náà kò lágbára bẹ́ẹ̀ gẹ́gẹ́, àwọn apá méjèèjì hàn gbangba pé wọ́n dọ́gba ní ìbẹ̀rẹ̀ ogun náà, ìṣẹ́gun Nàìjíríà kò sì jẹ́ èyí tí a ti rò tẹ́lẹ̀ rárá.<ref>https://books.google.com/books?id=wqN9BgAAQBAJ</ref><ref>Stremlau, John J. (2015). ''The International Politics of the Nigerian Civil War, 1967–1970''. Princeton: Princeton University Press. ISBN <bdi>9781400871285</bdi>.</ref> Ìjọba Kìíní (United Kingdom) ṣe atìlẹ́yìn fún Ìjọba Àpapọ̀ Nàìjíríà. Ṣùgbọ́n nígbà tí ogun bẹ̀rẹ̀, wọ́n kìlọ̀ fún wọn pé kí wọ́n má ṣe fi àwọn ibùdó epo rọ̀bì ti British sílẹ̀ ní Àgbègbè Ìlà-oòrùn. Àwọn ibùdó epo rọ̀bì wọ̀nyí, tí wọ́n wà lábẹ́ ìṣàkóso Shell-BP Petroleum Development Company (tí Shell àti BP ní lápapọ̀), ni ó ń ṣakoso ìdá 84 nínú ọgọ́rùn-ún ti ìwọ̀n bàrélì 580,000 tí Nàìjíríà ń ṣe lójoojúmọ́. Ìdá méjì nínú mẹ́ta ti epo rọ̀bì yìí wá láti Agbègbè Ìlà-oòrùn, ìdá kan nínú mẹ́ta mìíràn sì wá láti Agbègbè Àárín-Ìwọ̀-Oòrùn tí ó ṣẹ̀ṣẹ̀ dá sílẹ̀.<ref>Uche, ''Oil, British Interests and the Nigerian Civil War'' (2008), pp. 120–124.</ref> Ìdá méjì nínú márùn-ún gbogbo epo rọ̀bì Nàìjíríà ni ó máa ń dé Orílẹ̀-èdè Gẹ̀ẹ́sì. Ní ọdún 1967, ìdá 30 nínú ọgọ́rùn-ún epo rọ̀bì tí a ń kó wọ Orílẹ̀-èdè Gẹ̀ẹ́sì wá láti Nàìjíríà.<ref>Stremlau, John J. (2015). ''The International Politics of the Nigerian Civil War, 1967–1970''. Princeton: Princeton University Press. ISBN <bdi>9781400871285</bdi>.</ref> Shell-BP gbérò dáadáa lórí ìbéèrè ìjọba Àpapọ̀ pé kí wọn kọ̀ láti san owó-ori tí Biafra béèrè. Àwọn agbẹjọ́rò wọn dámọ̀ràn pé gbígba Biafra sanwó yóò yẹ bí ìjọba yìí bá lè tọ́jú òfin àti àlàáfíà ní agbègbè náà. Ìjọba British dámọ̀ràn pé gbígba Biafra sanwó lè ba ìfẹ́-ọ̀rẹ́ ìjọba Àpapọ̀ jẹ́. Shell-BP sanwó náà, ìjọba sì fi ìdènà lé ìkóyọ epo rọ̀bì lórí. Nígbà tí wọ́n fi ipá yàn láti yan apá kan, Shell-BP àti ìjọba British fi ara wọn lélẹ̀ pẹ̀lú Ìjọba Àpapọ̀ ní Lagos, wọ́n ro pé apá yìí ló ṣeéṣe kí ó ṣẹ́gun ogun náà.<ref>Uche, "Oil, British Interests and the Nigerian Civil War" (2008), pp. 125–127. "The Nigerian government subsequently made it explicit to Shell-BP that it expected the company to pay the outstanding oil royalty immediately. Once the oil flow stopped, sitting on a fence ceased to be an option for the British government. The United Kingdom subsequently decided to back Nigeria, partly because it was advised that, in the event of war, the odds were 'slightly in favour of the Federal Military Government'. Perhaps more importantly, the British government calculated that supporting Nigeria was its safest option if it were to preserve its oil interests in the country, largely because the Cold War and the rivalry among some Western European states made it likely that other foreign powers would wade into the conflict."</ref> Gẹ́gẹ́ bí Kọmísọ́nnà Gíga British ní Lagos ṣe kọ̀wé sí Akọ̀wé Ìpínlẹ̀ fún Ọ̀ràn Commonwealth ní ọjọ́ kẹtàdínlọ́gbọ̀n oṣù Keje ọdún 1967: Kọmísọ́nnà Gíga British sọ pé: "Ojukwu, kódà bí ó bá ṣẹ́gun, kò ní wà ní ipò tó lágbára. Yóò nílò gbogbo ìrànlọ́wọ́ àti ìdámọ̀ àgbáyé tó lè rí gbà. '''Ìjọba Àpapọ̀''' yóò wà ní ipò tó dára jù lọ ní àgbáyé àti ní inú orílẹ̀-èdè. Wọn yóò ní ẹjọ́ tó fìdí múlẹ̀ fún ìfìyàjẹ líle koko sí ilé-iṣẹ́ kan tó ti '''fún àwọn ọlọ̀tẹ̀ lówó''', mo sì dá mi lójú pé wọn yóò tẹ̀ ẹjọ́ wọn lọ títí di ìpele tí wọn yóò fi fagi lé àwọn ìyọ̀ǹda ilé-iṣẹ́ náà, tí wọn yóò sì fi ipá gba àwọn ibùdó wọn. Nítorí náà, mo parí ọ̀rọ̀ sí pé, bí ilé-iṣẹ́ náà bá yí ọkàn rẹ̀ padà tí ó sì béèrè ìmọ̀ràn lọ́wọ́ Ìjọba British, ohun tí ó dára jù lọ tí a lè fún un ni kí ó sáré padà sí apá Lagos, pẹ̀lú ìwé sékì rẹ̀ ní ìmúrasílẹ̀."<ref>Uche, "Oil, British Interests and the Nigerian Civil War" (2008), pp. 125–127. "The Nigerian government subsequently made it explicit to Shell-BP that it expected the company to pay the outstanding oil royalty immediately. Once the oil flow stopped, sitting on a fence ceased to be an option for the British government. The United Kingdom subsequently decided to back Nigeria, partly because it was advised that, in the event of war, the odds were 'slightly in favour of the Federal Military Government'. Perhaps more importantly, the British government calculated that supporting Nigeria was its safest option if it were to preserve its oil interests in the country, largely because the Cold War and the rivalry among some Western European states made it likely that other foreign powers would wade into the conflict."</ref> Shell-BP took this advice.<ref>Uche, "Oil, British Interests and the Nigerian Civil War" (2008), pp. 125–127. "The Nigerian government subsequently made it explicit to Shell-BP that it expected the company to pay the outstanding oil royalty immediately. Once the oil flow stopped, sitting on a fence ceased to be an option for the British government. The United Kingdom subsequently decided to back Nigeria, partly because it was advised that, in the event of war, the odds were 'slightly in favour of the Federal Military Government'. Perhaps more importantly, the British government calculated that supporting Nigeria was its safest option if it were to preserve its oil interests in the country, largely because the Cold War and the rivalry among some Western European states made it likely that other foreign powers would wade into the conflict."</ref> It continued to quietly support Nigeria through the rest of the war, in one case advancing a royalty of £5.5 million to fund the purchase of more British weapons.<ref>Uche, "Oil, British Interests and the Nigerian Civil War" (2008), p. 132. "Given Shell-BP's interest in Nigeria taking over the major oilfields still in Biafran hands, it was not surprising that they overtly supported the Nigerian military cause.99 A case in point was in December 1967 when the Nigerian government, frustrated by the slow pace of progress in the war, requested that Shell-BP pay its royalty of £5.5 million in advance, in order to enable it to purchase arms from the United Kingdom. Shell-BP promptly complied."</ref> Kò fi bẹ́ẹ̀ pẹ́ lẹ́yìn tí àwọn ọmọ ogun Àpapọ̀ gbà ibùdó epo òkun ní Bonny ní ọjọ́ Kẹẹ̀ẹdọ́gbọ̀n oṣù Keje, ọdún 1967 ni Alákòóso Àgbà British, Harold Wilson, fi pinnu láti ran Nàìjíríà lọ́wọ́ pẹ̀lú ohun èlò ogun. Lẹ́yìn ìṣẹ́gun Àpapọ̀ ní Bonny, Wilson pe David Hunt, Kọmísọ́nnà Gíga British sí Nàìjíríà, fún ìpàdé kan ní 10 Downing Street ní ìbẹ̀rẹ̀ oṣù Kẹjọ ọdún 1967 láti gba ìdámọ̀ràn rẹ̀ lórí ipò tí nǹkan wà. Erò Hunt pé àwọn ọmọ ogun Àpapọ̀ ti wà ní ìtòlẹ́sẹẹsẹ dáadáa, tí wọn yóò sì ṣẹ́gun nítorí pé wọ́n lè lo àwọn ènìyàn tó pọ̀ jù, ló mú kí Wilson tì Nàìjíríà lẹ́yìn.<ref>Stremlau, John J. (2015). ''The International Politics of the Nigerian Civil War, 1967–1970''. Princeton: Princeton University Press. ISBN <bdi>9781400871285</bdi>.</ref> Nígbà ogun náà, Ìjọba Kìíní (United Kingdom) fi ohun ìjà àti ìtìlẹ́yìn ológun ránṣẹ́ sí Nàìjíríà ní ìkọ̀kọ̀, ó sì lè ti ràn án lọ́wọ́ láti gbà àwọn òjìyà sí iṣẹ́. Lẹ́yìn tí wọ́n ti pinnu láti tì Nàìjíríà lẹ́yìn, BBC yí ìròyìn rẹ̀ padà láti fi ojú rere hàn sí apá yìí. Àwọn ohun èlò tí wọ́n pèsè fún Ìjọba Ológun Àpapọ̀ pẹ̀lú ọkọ̀ ojú omi méjì àti ọkọ̀ ayọ́kẹ́lẹ́ 60.<ref>Uche, "Oil, British Interests and the Nigerian Civil War" (2008), p. 131. "Furthermore, once the war broke out and the British government decided to back the Nigerian side, the BBC swiftly shifted its reporting on the conflict, in Nigeria's favour. This was noticed and thankfully acknowledged by the Nigerian government."</ref><ref>Levey, "Israel, Nigeria and the Biafra civil war" (2014), p. 274.</ref> Ní Ìjọba Kìíní (United Kingdom), ìgbìmọ̀ ìtọ́jú ènìyàn nípa Biafra bẹ̀rẹ̀ ní ọjọ́ Kejìlá oṣù Kẹfà, ọdún 1968. Ìròyìn rẹ gbòòrò lórí ITV àti nínú ìwé ìròyìn The Sun. Láìpẹ́ lẹ́yìn náà, àwọn àjọ aláràbàtà bi Oxfam àti Save the Children Fund ni wọ́n fi ránṣẹ́ síbẹ̀, pẹ̀lú owó ńláńlá tí ó wà ní ìkáwọ́ wọn.<ref>O'Sullivan, "Humanitarian Encounters" (2014), p. 302. "It took time, however, for popular attention to focus on the crisis. In the United Kingdom that occurred only after 12 June 1968, when a film broadcast on ITV and a press campaign led by the ''Sun'' newspaper sparked the humanitarian response into life."</ref> === France === Faranse pèsè ohun ìjà, àwọn òjìyà jagunjagun, àti àwọn ìrànlọ́wọ́ mìíràn fún Biafra. Wọ́n tún gbé ohun tí ó ń ṣẹlẹ̀ sí Biafra ga ní àgbáyé, wọ́n sì ṣàpèjúwe ipò náà gẹ́gẹ́ bí ìpakúpa ẹ̀yà.<ref>Achebe, Chinua (2012). ''There was a country: a personal history of Biafra''. New York: Penguin. pp. 100–102, 155. ISBN <bdi>978-1-59420-482-1</bdi>. <q>On July 31, 1968, Biafran diplomacy reached a milestone when the French Council of Ministers released a statement of approbation in support of Biafra, though it fell short of a full recognition of the secessionist republic...</q></ref><ref>Olawoyin, "Historical Analysis of Nigeria–Biafra Conflict" (1971), pp. 137–139.</ref> Ààrẹ Faranse nígbà náà, Charles de Gaulle, tọ́ka sí "ìdí òdodo àti ọlá Biafra." Bí ó ti wù kí ó rí, Faranse kò fìdí Biafra múlẹ̀ gẹ́gẹ́ bí orílẹ̀-èdè nípa ti ìbáṣepọ̀ òṣèlú.<ref>Griffin, "French military policy in the Nigerian Civil War" (2015), pp. 114–115. "France, however, categorically refused to officially recognise Biafra, a possibility President Charles de Gaulle ruled out as early as 14 December 1967. At the same time it was well known that France was supporting Biafran leader General Chukwuemeka Odumegwu Ojukwu with covert military aid throughout the war, including mercenaries and weapons."</ref> Nípasẹ̀ Pierre Laureys, Faranse hàn gbangba pé ó ti pèsè ọkọ̀ òfurufú B-26 méjì, ọkọ̀ òfurufú Alouette àti àwọn awakọ̀ òfurufú.<ref>Griffin, "French military policy in the Nigerian Civil War" (2015), p. 122. "De Gaulle made the decision to begin regular French arms shipments to Biafra on 17 or 18 October 1967. De Gaulle was very reluctant to send weapons from French stocks, and only agreed when Foccart suggested sending captured German and Italian weapons from World War II with the serial number scratched off. The weapons would not be sent directly to Ojukwu, but would go through Houphouët-Boigny, so that it looked like France was replenishing the Ivory Coast's stocks as stipulated in the normal bilateral military assistance agreements."</ref> Faranse pèsè àwọn ohun ìjà German àti Italian tí wọ́n kó ní Ogun Àgbáyé Kejì fún Biafra, láìsí nọ́ńbà ìdámọ̀, tí a kó lọ gẹ́gẹ́ bí apá kan àwọn ìkóyọ sí Ivory Coast.<ref>Levey, "Israel, Nigeria and the Biafra civil war" (2014), p. 179. "France, too, pursued contradictory policies, selling Nigeria Panhard light armoured cars and halting all arms transfers to Lagos only later that year, by which time it was supplying the Biafrans via the Ivory Coast and Gabon. Clapham notes that France's military aid to Biafra prolonged the war for about eighteen months."</ref> Ipa Faranse nínú ogun náà ni a lè wò ní ìpele ìṣèlú àgbáyé rẹ̀ (Françafrique) àti ìdíje rẹ̀ pẹ̀lú àwọn British ní Ìwọ̀-Oòrùn Áfíríkà. Nàìjíríà dúró fún ibùdó agbára British ní agbègbè tí Faranse nípa lórí jù lọ. Faranse àti Portugal lo àwọn orílẹ̀-èdè tó wà nítòsí ní agbègbè ìdarí wọn, pàápàá Ivory Coast lábẹ́ Ààrẹ Félix Houphouët-Boigny, gẹ́gẹ́ bí ibùdó fún àwọn ohun èlò tí wọ́n ń ránṣẹ́ sí Biafra.<ref>Griffin, "French military policy in the Nigerian Civil War" (2015)</ref> Lọ́nà kan náà, Faranse tún ṣe ìlànà rẹ̀ tẹ́lẹ̀ láti Ìdààmú Kónógó, nígbà tí ó ṣe atìlẹ́yìn fún ìyapa agbègbè ìwakùsà gúúsù Katanga.<ref>Griffin, "French military policy in the Nigerian Civil War" (2015), pp. 116–117. "The Katanga secession (1960–1963) was in many ways a precursor to the Biafran War for France. French mercenaries went to Katanga to support the Belgian intervention. The Belgians were helping Tshombé fight Congolese forces loyal to Prime Minister Patrice Lumumba, who was supported by the Soviet Union. ... The Katangan secession was ultimately unsuccessful, and thus it is a surprise that de Gaulle's government would support another secession in Biafra four years later. A number of other countries also drew a link between the two conflicts, and Ojukwu released a statement on 11 January 1969 called 'Biafra: the antithesis of Katanga', to reassure foreign powers. ... Katanga gave France experience in using mercenaries to fight a war in which the consequences of failure were minimal."</ref> Láti ìhà ọrọ̀ ajé, Faranse rí ànfàní gbà nípasẹ̀ àwọn àdéhùn ìwakùsà epo fún Société Anonyme Française de Recherches et d'Exploitation de Pétrolières (SAFRAP). Ó hàn gbangba pé wọ́n ti ṣe ètò yìí pẹ̀lú Ìlà-Oòrùn Nàìjíríà ṣáájú ìyapa rẹ̀ kúrò nínú Ìjọba Àpapọ̀ Nàìjíríà.<ref>Griffin, ''French Military Policy in the Nigerian Civil War'' (2015), p. 118. "Nigeria, however, was very important for France due to its size as well as the oil in the Niger River Delta. France had no diplomatic relations with Nigeria after 1960, as Nigeria expelled the French ambassador, Raymond Offroy, following the third French nuclear test in Algeria on 27 December. The severing of diplomatic relations did not halt commercial relations between the two countries, and in 1964, the French national oil company, SAFRAP, was given the rights to search for oil in parts of Eastern Nigeria that would later declare independence under the name of Biafra."</ref><ref>Olawoyin, "Historical Analysis of Nigeria–Biafra Conflict" (1971), pp. 135–136. "The French policy may be described as anti-British, anti-Nigerian and pr-Biafra. SAFRAP (a French oil company) is exploring for oil in Biafra as well as in Nigeria. Although France has leaned toward Biafra, SAFRAP has vast exploration rights in the Northern Region; this might have prevented France giving Biafra political recognition. ... The highlight of increasing world sympathy for Ojukwu was also motivated by the declaration by the French government that it endorsed the principle of Biafra's right to self-determination. Before the start of the Civil War, France had strengthened her economic ties with Biafra. On August 8th, F.G. showed some documents (photostat copies) to the foreign press showing that Biafra had sold oil concessions to France."</ref> SAFRAP sọ pé òun ni ìdá 7 nínú ọgọ́rùn-ún ìpèsè epo rọ̀bì Nàìjíríà. Jean Mauricheau-Beaupré, ọ̀gágun aṣojú òye Faranse kan, tí ó jẹ́ igbákejì olùṣètò àkọ́kọ́ ti ìlànà Áfíríkà ti Faranse nígbà náà, Jacques Foccart, kéde fún àwọn tí ó nítumọ̀ pẹ̀lú atìlẹ́yìn Faranse sí Biafra pé: "Atìlẹ́yìn [Faranse] ni a fún àwọn díẹ̀ nínú àwọn ọlọ́rọ̀ Biafra nìkan ní pàṣípààrọ̀ fún epo rọ̀bì. ... Ìrònú gidi ti Igbo ti wà ní apá òsì ju ti Ojukwu lọ, kódà bí a bá tilẹ̀ ṣẹ́gun, ìṣòro yóò wà nípa bí a ṣe lè mú un wà ní ipò agbára ní ojú ìwọlé àwọn apá òsì. <ref>"Telegram from the Central Intelligence Agency to the White House Situation Room," CIA, 20262, TDCS DB – 315/00173-70 (ADVANCE), 14 January 1970, in FRUS, Vol. E-5, 2005 (160); as cited in Griffin, "French military policy in the Nigerian Civil War" (2015), p. 120.</ref>Biafra, fún apá rẹ̀, fi tayọ̀tayọ̀ mọyì ìbáṣepọ̀ rẹ̀ pẹ̀lú Faranse.<ref>Griffin, "French military policy in the Nigerian Civil War" (2015), p. 119.</ref> Faranse ni orilẹ-ede to kọkọ bẹrẹ si ni fi atilẹyin oṣelu fun Biafra ni kariaye.<ref>Olawoyin, "Historical Analysis of Nigeria–Biafra Conflict" (1971), pp. 135–136. "The French policy may be described as anti-British, anti-Nigerian and pr-Biafra. SAFRAP (a French oil company) is exploring for oil in Biafra as well as in Nigeria. Although France has leaned toward Biafra, SAFRAP has vast exploration rights in the Northern Region; this might have prevented France giving Biafra political recognition. ... The highlight of increasing world sympathy for Ojukwu was also motivated by the declaration by the French government that it endorsed the principle of Biafra's right to self-determination. Before the start of the Civil War, France had strengthened her economic ties with Biafra. On August 8th, F.G. showed some documents (photostat copies) to the foreign press showing that Biafra had sold oil concessions to France."</ref> Portugal paapaa ranṣẹ si Biafra pẹlu awọn ohun ija. Gbogbo awọn iṣowo wọnyi ni wọn ṣe nipasẹ "Biafran Historical Research Centre" ni Paris.<ref>Griffin, "French military policy in the Nigerian Civil War" (2015), p. 122. "The most important dimension of French military assistance was the shipment of weapons to Biafra, which had severe shortages of not only heavy weapons, but also small arms and ammunition. Portugal also provided weapons to Biafra, as did Czechoslovakia, until the Soviet invasion in 1968. The Biafrans set up an office in Paris called the 'Biafran Historical Research Centre', which was Ojukwu's contact point with Mauricheau-Beupré, Falques and Denard. The Centre allowed Ojukwu to purchase arms directly from European arms dealers. Denard would purchase arms from Czechoslovakia and ship them by sea to Biafra via Libreville. Starting in October 1967, there were also direct Czech arms flights, by a network of pilots led by Jack Malloch, a Rhodesian in contact with Houphouët-Boigny and Mauricheau-Beupré."</ref> Gabon ati Ivory Coast, ti o jẹ orilẹ-ede ti Faranse ni asopọ pẹlu, da Biafra mọ ni Oṣu Karun ọdun 1968.<ref>Griffin, "French military policy in the Nigerian Civil War" (2015), p. 123.</ref> Ni Oṣu Karun ọjọ 8, 1968, De Gaulle funra rẹ ṣetọrẹ 30,000 francs lati ra oogun fun iṣẹ French Red Cross. Bi o tilẹ jẹ pe rudurudu laarin awọn akẹkọ ati awọn oṣiṣẹ tan kaakiri fun igba diẹ, o ti mu ifojusi ijọba kuro ni ogun naa. Ijọba Faranse kede idènà awọn ohun ija, ṣugbọn wọn tẹsiwaju lati fi awọn ohun ija ranṣẹ si Biafra labẹ aṣọ iranlọwọ omoniyan.<ref>Griffin, "French military policy in the Nigerian Civil War" (2015), p. 124. "In May and early June 1968, protests and general strikes in France prevented de Gaulle, Foccart or any other French official from following the situation in Biafra. On 12 June, after the riots had subsided, a French ministerial council decided to impose an official arms embargo on both Nigeria and Biafra, and to start providing direct humanitarian aid to Ojukwu. Robert explains that the humanitarian aid provided a very effective cover for the secret French arms shipments, which began to increase."</ref> Ni Oṣu Keje, ijọba tun ṣe agbega awọn igbiyanju rẹ lati mu gbogbo eniyan ṣiṣẹ ninu ọna omoniyan si ogun naa. Awọn aworan awọn ọmọde ti o n jiya ebi ati awọn ẹsun ipaeyarun kun awọn iwe iroyin Faranse ati awọn eto tẹlifisiọnu. Laarin gbogbo ipolongo yii, ni Oṣu Keje ọjọ 31, 1968, De Gaulle ṣe alaye osise lati ṣe atilẹyin fun Biafra.<ref>Griffin, "French military policy in the Nigerian Civil War" (2015), pp. 124–125. "The 31 July 1938 statement in favour of Biafra was preceded by a concerted campaign in the French press during the month of July to inform the French public about events in Biafra. ... The French government's next step after the 31 July statement was to launch a major campaign to gain public funding for humanitarian operations in Biafra. The campaign was coordinated at the highest levels of government, and the French Foreign Ministry files make it clear that the French television service and the French Red Cross were required to get governmental approval to ask for funds. The French public eventually contributed 12,600,000 francs. The French press continued a concerted campaign throughout August 1968 to alert the public to the humanitarian situation."</ref> Maurice Robert, olori Service de Documentation Extérieure et de Contre-Espionnage (SDECE, ile-iṣẹ oye ajeji Faranse) fun awọn iṣẹ Afirika, kọwe ni ọdun 2004 pe ile-iṣẹ rẹ pese awọn alaye nipa ogun naa fun awọn oniroyin ati pe o sọ fun wọn lati lo ọrọ "ipaeyarun" ninu ijabọ wọn<ref>Griffin, "French military policy in the Nigerian Civil War" (2015), p. 124. "Robert, in a surprising admission, stated that it was the SDECE that instructed the media to use the term 'genocide' in 1968. He says that the SDECE gave the French press precise information about Biafran casualties and civilian losses, and that ''Le Monde'' was the first to pick up the story. Rony Braumann wrote in 2006 that the SDECE paid the Biafran press service Markpress, located in Geneva, to introduce the theme of genocide to the general public."</ref> Faranse kéde "Ọ̀sẹ̀ Biafra" láti ọjọ́ Kọkànlá sí Kẹtàdínlógún oṣù Kẹta ọdún 1969, èyí tí ó dá lórí fífi faransi méjì jẹ́ fáwú tí French Red Cross ṣètò. Láìpẹ́ lẹ́yìn náà, De Gaulle fòpin sí rírán ohun ìjà, lẹ́yìn náà ó fi ipò sílẹ̀ ní ọjọ́ Kẹtàdínlọ́gbọ̀n oṣù Kẹrin ọdún 1969. Ààrẹ fún ìgbà díẹ̀, Alain Poher, lé Foccart kúrò nínú iṣẹ́. Georges Pompidou tún gbà Foccart sí iṣẹ́ padà, ó sì tún bẹ̀rẹ̀ atilẹ́yìn fún Biafra, pẹ̀lú ìfọwọ́sowọ́pọ̀ pẹ̀lú àjọ aṣojú òye ìkọ̀kọ̀ South Africa láti kó ohun ìjà púpọ̀ sí i wọlé.<ref>Griffin, "French military policy in the Nigerian Civil War" (2015), pp. 127–128.</ref> === '''Soviet Union''' === Soviet Union ṣe atilẹyin to lagbara fun ijọba Nàìjíríà, wọn si tẹnu mọ iwọnba ti ipo naa pẹlu eyi ti o ṣẹlẹ ni Congo. Igbiyanju Nàìjíríà fun awọn ọkọ ofurufu diẹ sii, eyi ti Ìjọba Kìíní (United Kingdom) ati Amẹrika (United States) kọ lati ta, mu ki Gowon gba ipese Soviet ni igba ooru ọdun 1967 lati ta ọkọ ofurufu MiG-17 mẹtadinlogun.<ref>Stremlau, John J. (2015). ''The International Politics of the Nigerian Civil War, 1967–1970''. Princeton: Princeton University Press. ISBN <bdi>9781400871285</bdi>.</ref> Awọn ologun Nàìjíríà ti Ìjọba Kìíní kọ́ ni o maa n fura si Soviet Union, ṣugbọn aṣoju Soviet ni Lagos, Alexander Romanov, ọkunrin ti o ni ibasepọ to dara ati ti o jẹ diplomat ti o gbọn, ni ibasepọ to dara pẹlu Gowon o si rọ ọ pe gbigba awọn ohun ija Soviet kii yoo tumọ si lati wa labẹ Soviet Union.<ref>Stremlau, John J. (2015). ''The International Politics of the Nigerian Civil War, 1967–1970''. Princeton: Princeton University Press. ISBN <bdi>9781400871285</bdi>.</ref> Awọn MiG-17 akọkọ de Nàìjíríà ni Oṣu Kẹjọ ọdun 1967 pẹlu nipa awọn onisẹ ẹgbẹrun meji ti Soviet lati kọ awọn ọmọ Nàìjíríà lori lilo wọn. Bi o tilẹ jẹ pe awọn MiG-17 ko rọrun pupọ fun awọn ọmọ Nàìjíríà lati lo daradara, ti o nilo awọn awakọ ọkọ ofurufu Egypt lati gbe wọn, adehun ohun ija Soviet-Nàìjíríà di ọkan ninu awọn ipinnu pataki ninu ogun naa. Yato si ṣiṣeto ọna ohun ija lati Soviet Union si Nàìjíríà, iṣeeṣe pe Soviet Union yoo ni ipa nla ni Nàìjíríà mu ki Ìjọba Kìíní mu ipese ohun ija rẹ pọ si lati ṣetọju ipa rẹ ni Lagos, nigba ti o yago fun iṣeeṣe pe Amẹrika tabi Ìjọba Kìíní yoo da Biafra mọ.<ref>Stremlau, John J. (2015). ''The International Politics of the Nigerian Civil War, 1967–1970''. Princeton: Princeton University Press. ISBN <bdi>9781400871285</bdi>.</ref> Soviet Union fi ohun ìjà ránṣẹ́ sí ìjọba Nàìjíríà déédéé, pẹ̀lú àlàyé ìbáṣepọ̀ òṣèlú pé àwọn ohun èlò wọ̀nyí jẹ́ "fún owó kàṣì nìkan lórí ìpìlẹ̀ òwò." Ní ọdún 1968, USSR gbà láti ṣe ìnáwó fún Dámù Kainji lórí Odò Niger (níbi kan tó ga díẹ̀ sí apá òkè Odò Delta). Àwọn ilé-iṣẹ́ ìròyìn Soviet kọ́kọ́ fi ẹ̀sùn kan àwọn British pé wọ́n ń fi ẹ̀tanú ṣe atilẹ́yìn fún ìyapa Biafra, lẹ́yìn náà ni wọ́n ní láti tún àwọn ẹ̀sùn wọ̀nyí ṣe nígbà tó hàn gbangba pé Ìjọba Kìíní (United Kingdom), ní ti gidi, ń ṣe atilẹ́yìn fún Ìjọba Àpapọ̀.<ref name=":1">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Angela_Stent The Soviet Union and the Nigerian Civil War: A Triumph of Realism", ''Issue: A Journal of Opinion'' 3.2, Summer 1973.</ref> Ọ̀kan nínú àlàyé fún ìbákẹ́gbẹ́ Soviet Union pẹ̀lú Ìjọba Ológun Àpapọ̀ ni ìkọlù tí wọ́n jọ ní sí àwọn ìgbìmọ̀ ìyapa nínú orílẹ̀-èdè. Ṣáájú ogun náà, ó dà bí ẹni pé àwọn Soviet ní ìbákẹ́gbẹ́ pẹ̀lú àwọn Igbo. Ṣùgbọ́n Alákòóso Àgbà Soviet, Alexei Kosygin, sọ fún ìbànújẹ́ wọn ní Oṣù Kẹwàá ọdún 1967 pé "àwọn ará Soviet lóye pátápátá" ìdí ti Nàìjíríà àti ìwúlò rẹ̀ "láti dènà kí orílẹ̀-èdè náà má baà túká."<ref>Levey, "Israel, Nigeria and the Biafra civil war" (2014), p. 273. "From 1967 to 1970, the Soviet Union, Czechoslovakia, and Poland sold Nigeria twelve L-29 Delfin training aircraft, forty-seven MiG-15 and MiG-17 fighter jets, and five Ilyushin-28 bombers, two of which Egypt transferred to Lagos. This constituted a virtual about-face in Soviet policy, because, until the secession, Moscow had evinced both admiration of the Igbos and sympathy for their plight. The Soviet Union chose pragmatism, in the form of alignment with federal Nigeria, over the ideological (if not idealist) alternative of support for Biafra."</ref> Lóde ìròyìn, ogun náà mú ìbáṣepọ̀ òṣèlú àti ìṣòwò láàárín '''Soviet Union''' àti Nàìjíríà sunwọ̀n sí i gan-an. Àwọn ọkọ̀ ayọ́kẹ́lẹ́ '''Moskvitch''' bẹ̀rẹ̀ sí ní fara hàn ní àyíká Lagos. '''USSR''' di orílẹ̀-èdè kan tó ń kó '''kòkó''' wọlé láti Nàìjíríà tó sì ń díje pẹ̀lú àwọn mìíràn.<ref name=":1" /> === China === Nínú àsọjáde rẹ̀ àkọ́kọ́ tí ó ṣe pàtàkì lórí ogun náà ní oṣù Kẹsàn-án ọdún 1968, Ilé-iṣẹ́ ìwé ìròyìn Xinhua Press Agency kéde pé Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira ti Ṣáínà (People's Republic of China) ṣe atìlẹ́yìn kíkún fún ìjàkadì láti gba òmìnira ti àwọn ará Biafra lòdì sí ìjọba Nàìjíríà tí "àwọn amúnisìn Anglo-Amẹ́ríkà àti àwọn atúntò Soviet" ń tì lẹ́yìn. Ṣáínà pèsè ohun ìjà fún Biafra nípasẹ̀ Tanzania, wọ́n sì fi ohun ìjà tó tó dóla mílíọ̀nù 2 ránṣẹ́ ní ọdún 1968–1969.<ref>Stremlau, John J. (2015). ''The International Politics of the Nigerian Civil War, 1967–1970''. Princeton: Princeton University Press. ISBN <bdi>9781400871285</bdi>.</ref> Soviet Union jẹ́ ọ̀kan nínú àwọn orílẹ̀-èdè tí ó ṣe atìlẹ́yìn jù lọ fún Nàìjíríà, wọ́n sì pèsè ohun ìjà lọ́pọ̀ yanturu. Ìdíje tuntun ti Ṣáínà pẹ̀lú àwọn Soviet nínú ìyapa Sino-Soviet lè ti nípa lórí atìlẹ́yìn rẹ̀ fún Biafra.<ref>Diamond, Stanley (2007). "Who Killed Biafra?". ''Dialectical Anthropology''. '''31''' (1/3): 339–362. doi:10.1007/s10624-007-9014-9. JSTOR 29790795. S2CID 144828601.</ref> === Israel === Láti ìbẹ̀rẹ̀ pẹ̀pẹ̀, Israel rí i pé Nàìjíríà yóò jẹ́ orílẹ̀-èdè tó ṣe pàtàkì nínú ìṣèlú Ìwọ̀-Oòrùn Áfíríkà, wọ́n sì ka àjọṣepọ̀ tó dára pẹ̀lú Lagos sí àfojúsùn ìlànà òṣèlú àgbáyé tó ṣe pàtàkì. Nàìjíríà àti Israel dá ìbáṣepọ̀ sílẹ̀ ní ọdún 1957. Ní ọdún 1960, Ìjọba Kìíní (United Kingdom) fàyè gba dídá iṣẹ́ àṣojú Israel sílẹ̀ ní Lagos, Israel sì fún ìjọba Nàìjíríà ní àwìn dóla mílíọ̀nù 10.<ref>https://www.researchgate.net/publication/265341363</ref> Israel tún ní ìbáṣepọ̀ àṣà pẹ̀lú àwọn Igbo, èyí tí ó dá lórí àwọn àṣà kan tí ó ṣeéṣe kí wọ́n jọ ní. Àwọn ìgbésẹ̀ wọ̀nyí dúró fún àṣeyọrí ìbáṣepọ̀ òṣèlú tó ṣe pàtàkì, nítorí ìtọ́ka sí ìgbàgbọ́ Musulumi ti ìjọba tí àwọn ará Àríwá ń jẹ gaba lé lórí. Àwọn olórí kan ní Àríwá kò fọwọ́ sí àjọṣepọ̀ pẹ̀lú Israel, wọ́n sì kọ àwọn ará Israel láti wọ Maiduguri àti Sokoto.<ref>Levey, "Israel, Nigeria and the Biafra civil war" (2014), pp. 264–265. "Israel was certain that Nigeria, the most populous country on the continent (fifty- five million in 1960) and rich in oil, would have a great influence on African politics. The Israeli foreign ministry was determined to establish full diplomatic relations upon that colony's receipt of independence (1 October 1960). Ehud Avriel, ambassador to Ghana and a close confidant of both Prime Minister David Ben Gurion and Foreign Minister Golda Meir, cautioned that were Israel to fail to establish ties with Nigeria, 'all of our work in West Africa will have come to naught'."</ref> Israel kò bẹ̀rẹ̀ sí ní ta ohun ìjà fún Nàìjíríà títí di lẹ́yìn tí Aguyi-Ironsi gorí àga ní ọjọ́ Kẹtàdínlógún oṣù Kínní, ọdún 1966. A kà á sí àkókò tó dára láti mú ìbáṣepọ̀ yìí pẹ̀lú ìjọba àpapọ̀ sunwọ̀n sí i. Ram Nirgad di aṣojú Israel sí Nàìjíríà ní oṣù Kínní. Ó sì kó ọgbọ̀n tọ́ọ̀nù ìbọn mortar wọlé ní oṣù Kẹrin.<ref>Levey, "Israel, Nigeria and the Biafra civil war" (2014), p. 266.</ref> Agbègbè Ìlà-Oòrùn bẹ̀rẹ̀ sí ní wá ìrànlọ́wọ́ láti Israel ní oṣù Kẹsàn-án ọdún 1966. Ó hàn gbangba pé Israel kọ àwọn ìbéèrè wọn léraléra, bí ó tilẹ̀ jẹ́ pé wọ́n lè ti fi àwọn aṣojú Biafra sí àjọṣepọ̀ pẹ̀lú oníṣòwò ohun ìjà mìíràn.<ref>Levey, "Israel, Nigeria and the Biafra civil war" (2014), p. 267. "By September 1966, an open arms race had developed between the East and the Federal Government. In mid August, Ojukwu sent two representatives from the Eastern Region on a clandestine visit to Israel in a bid to purchase military hardware. Biafran attention to Israel was a highly astute move, primarily because the secessionists knew well what associations the massacres evoked for the Israelis."</ref> Ní ọdún 1968, Israel bẹ̀rẹ̀ sí ní pèsè ohun ìjà fún Ìjọba Ológun Àpapọ̀—tó tó dóla 500,000 ní iye, gẹ́gẹ́ bí Ẹ̀ka Ìpínlẹ̀ Amẹ́ríkà ṣe sọ.<ref>Levey, "Israel, Nigeria and the Biafra civil war" (2014), p. 280.</ref> Ní àkókò kan náà, bí ó ti rí ní ibòmíràn, ipò tí nǹkan wà ní Biafra di gbángbá gẹ́gẹ́ bí ìpakúpa ẹ̀yà. Knesset (ilé-ìgbìmọ̀ aṣòfin Israel) jíròrò ọ̀rọ̀ yìí ní gbangba ní ọjọ́ Kẹtàdínlógún àti Kejìlélógún oṣù Keje ọdún 1968, wọ́n sì gba ìyìn láti ọ̀dọ̀ àwọn oníròyìn fún ìfẹ́-ọ̀kàn wọn. Àwọn ẹgbẹ́ òṣèlú apá ọ̀tún àti apá òsì, àti àwọn ajàfitafita akẹ́kọ̀ọ́, sọ̀rọ̀ fún Biafra.<ref>Levey, "Israel, Nigeria and the Biafra civil war" (2014), pp. 270–271. "Uri Avneri of ''HaOlam HaZeh—Koach Hadash'' ('This World—New Force', a far left-wing faction) called for the establishment of diplomatic relations with Biafra, while Aryeh Ben-Eliezer, of the right-wing herut party, lambasted Egyptian and Soviet support of Nigeria. The Israeli press praised the Knesset's attention to Biafra, pointing out that Israel's parliament was the first in the world both to devote a session to the issue and to declare its intention to help the victims."</ref> Ní oṣù Kẹjọ ọdún 1968, Ọmọ ogun Afẹ́fẹ́ Israel fi tààràrà ránṣẹ́ sí ohun èlò oúnjẹ tó tó tọ́ọ̀nù méjìlá sí ibi kan tó wà nítòsí lẹ́yìn ààlà afẹ́fẹ́ Nàìjíríà (Biafra). Ní ìkọ̀kọ̀, Mossad fún Biafra ní dóla 100,000 (nípasẹ̀ Zurich) wọ́n sì gbìyànjú láti kó ohun ìjà ránṣẹ́. Láìpẹ́ lẹ́yìn náà, Israel ṣètò láti fi àwọn ohun ìjà ránṣẹ́ sí Biafra ní ìkọ̀kọ̀ nípasẹ̀ àwọn ọkọ̀ òfurufú Ivory Coast.<ref>Levey, "Israel, Nigeria and the Biafra civil war" (2014), pp. 271–272.</ref><ref>https://unitedwithisrael.org/biafran-airlift-israels-secret-mission-to-save-lives/<nowiki/>Eitan Press. ''United With Israel. www.unitedwithisrael.org''. 13 October 2013. Accessed 13 January 2017.</ref> Àwọn orílẹ̀-èdè tó wà ní ìṣàlẹ̀ Sahara ní Áfíríkà máa ń tì àwọn Arabu lẹ́yìn nínú ìjàkadì Israel-Palestine nípa díbò fún àwọn àdéhùn tí àwọn orílẹ̀-èdè Arabu ṣe ní Ìparapọ̀ Orílẹ̀-èdè. Àfojúsùn pàtàkì kan nínú ìbáṣepọ̀ òṣèlú Israel ni láti yá àwọn orílẹ̀-èdè Áfíríkà kúrò lọ́dọ̀ àwọn orílẹ̀-èdè Arabu, àti nítorí bí ọ̀pọ̀lọpọ̀ orílẹ̀-èdè Áfíríkà ṣe ṣe atilẹ́yìn fún Nàìjíríà, Israel kò fẹ́ láti bínú wọn nípa síṣe atilẹ́yìn Biafra ní gbangba jù. <ref>Stremlau, John J. (2015). ''The International Politics of the Nigerian Civil War, 1967–1970''. Princeton: Princeton University Press. ISBN <bdi>9781400871285</bdi>.</ref> === Egypt === Ààrẹ Gamal Abdel Nasser fi àwọn awakọ̀ òfurufú ti Ọmọ ogun Afẹ́fẹ́ Egypt ránṣẹ́ láti lọ jagun fún Nàìjíríà ní oṣù Kẹjọ ọdún 1967. Wọ́n ń fi àwọn ọkọ̀ òfurufú MiG-17 tí wọ́n ṣẹ̀ṣẹ̀ kó wọlé lọ. Ìwà àwọn awakọ̀ òfurufú Egypt láti fi àwọn bọ́ǹbù ja àwọn aráàlú Biafra láìwulò di ohun tí kò tọ́ nípa ìpolongo ogun, nítorí pé àwọn Biafra gbìyànjú gbogbo agbára wọn láti fi àwọn ìṣẹ̀lẹ̀ tí àwọn aráàlú kú nípasẹ̀ àwọn ará Egypt han gbangba.<ref>Stremlau, John J. (2015). ''The International Politics of the Nigerian Civil War, 1967–1970''. Princeton: Princeton University Press. ISBN <bdi>9781400871285</bdi>.</ref> Ní ìgbà òjò ọdún 1969, àwọn Nàìjíríà rọ́pò àwọn awakọ̀ òfurufú Egypt pẹ̀lú àwọn awakọ̀ òfurufú Europe tí wọ́n fi hàn pé wọ́n ní ìmọ̀ tó pọ̀ sí i.<ref>Stremlau, John J. (2015). ''The International Politics of the Nigerian Civil War, 1967–1970''. Princeton: Princeton University Press. ISBN <bdi>9781400871285</bdi>.</ref> === United States === Ogun abẹ́lé bẹ̀rẹ̀ nígbà tí Amẹ́ríkà wà lábẹ́ ìṣàkóso Ààrẹ Lyndon B. Johnson, ẹni tí ó fi ìbáṣepọ̀ rẹ̀ sí ogun abẹ́lé hàn gbangba pé ó jẹ́ ìdánìwọn. Akọ̀wé Ìpínlẹ̀ Amẹ́ríkà, Dean Rusk, sọ pé "Amẹ́ríkà kò wà ní ipò láti ṣe ìgbésẹ̀ nítorí pé Nàìjíríà jẹ́ agbègbè tí British nípa lórí."<ref>United States Department of State: The Office of Electronic Information, Bureau of Public Affairs (25 October 2005).</ref> Nípa ti ètò-ìṣèlú, àwọn ànfàní Amẹ́ríkà tẹ́lẹ̀ pẹ̀lú Ìjọba Ológun Àpapọ̀, bí ó tilẹ̀ jẹ́ pé ọ̀pọ̀lọpọ̀ àwọn aráàlú ni wọ́n ṣe atìlẹ́yìn fún Biafra. Amẹ́ríkà tún rí ìwúlò nínú àjọṣepọ̀ rẹ̀ pẹ̀lú Lagos, wọ́n sì gbìyànjú láti dáàbò bo ìfowó-sí aládàáni tó tó dóla mílíọ̀nù 800 (gẹ́gẹ́ bí ìwọ̀n Ẹ̀ka Ìpínlẹ̀).<ref>Pierri, "A New Entry into the World Oil Market" (2013), pp. 105–106.</ref> Ìdúró ìdánìwọn ti Amẹ́ríkà kò gbajúmọ̀ ní gbogbo àgbáyé, ìgbìmọ̀ atìlẹ́yìn Biafra kan sì yọ jáde ní inú Amẹ́ríkà láti fi ìbáṣepọ̀ lé ìjọba Amẹ́ríkà lórí láti kópa sí i nínú ríràn Biafra lọ́wọ́. <ref>[https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/worldview/article/abs/biafra-lobby-and-us-foreign-policy/62C5A669114BC1B5350518DB483846D8 The “Biafra Lobby” and U.S. Foreign Policy | Worldview | Cambridge Core]</ref>"American Committee to Keep Biafra Alive" jẹ́ àjọ kan tí àwọn ajàfitafita Amẹ́ríkà dá sílẹ̀ láti sọ fún gbogbo ènìyàn Amẹ́ríkà nípa ogun náà àti láti yí èrò gbogbo ènìyàn padà sí Biafra.<ref>McNeil, Brian (3 July 2014). "'And starvation is the grim reaper': the American Committee to Keep Biafra Alive and the genocide question during the Nigerian civil war, 1968–70". ''Journal of Genocide Research''. '''16''' (2–3): 317–336.</ref> Biafra di ọ̀rọ̀ kan nínú ìdìbò ààrẹ Amẹ́ríkà ti ọdún 1968, ní ọjọ́ kẹsàn-án oṣù Kẹsàn-án ọdún 1968, Ààrẹ Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira lọ́jọ́ iwájú, Richard Nixon, pe Lyndon B. Johnson láti gbésẹ̀ láti ran Biafra lọ́wọ́, ó sọ pé: "Títí di ìsinsìnyí, àwọn ìgbìyànjú láti ran àwọn ará Biafra lọ́wọ́ ti dojú kọ ìdènà látàrí ìfẹ́ ìjọba àárín gbùngbùn Nàìjíríà láti lépa ìṣẹ́gun pátápátá àti láìsí àdéhùn, àti láti inú ìbẹ̀rù àwọn ènìyàn Igbo pé fífi ara ẹni sílẹ̀ túmọ̀ sí ìpakúpa àti ìparun ẹ̀yà. Ṣùgbọ́n ìpakúpa ẹ̀yà ni ohun tí ó ń ṣẹlẹ̀ báyìí—ebi sì ni amúkúró líle koko."<ref>https://2001-2009.state.gov/r/pa/ho/frus/nixon/e5/54841.htm</ref> Àwọn òṣìṣẹ́ Biafra àti àwọn ajàfitafita tó tì Biafra lẹ́yìn ní Amẹ́ríkà ní ìrètí pé ìdìbò Richard Nixon gẹ́gẹ́ bí ààrẹ yóò yí ìlànà òṣèlú àgbáyé Amẹ́ríkà padà nípa ogun náà. Bí ó ti wù kí ó rí, nígbà tí Nixon di ààrẹ ní ọdún 1969, ó rí i pé kò púpọ̀ ohun tó lè ṣe láti yí ipò tó ti fìdí múlẹ̀ náà padà, yàtọ̀ sí pípè fún ìpàdé àlàáfíà mìíràn. Gẹ́gẹ́ bí ọmọwé olóṣèlú Amẹ́ríkà, Ernest W. Lefever, ṣe sọ, bí Amẹ́ríkà bá ti fi atìlẹ́yìn òṣìṣẹ́ fún Biafra, ìjọba Nàìjíríà kì í wulẹ̀ máa kọjá bẹ́ẹ̀, àwọn orílẹ̀-èdè Áfíríkà mìíràn tí wọ́n tì Nàìjíríà lẹ́yìn nínú ogun náà náà yóò máa kọjá bẹ́ẹ̀. Àwọn orílẹ̀-èdè wọ̀nyí ti jiyàn ní àṣeyọrí sí Ìparapọ̀ Àwọn Orílẹ̀-Èdè (UN) pé ogun náà jẹ́ ọ̀ràn ti inú orílẹ̀-èdè tí UN kò yẹ kí ó wà nínú rẹ̀. Ogun Vietnam jẹ́ ìdènà mìíràn sí ìbáṣepọ̀ Amẹ́ríkà nínú ọ̀rọ̀ Biafra. Bí ó tilẹ̀ jẹ́ pé gbogbo ìṣòro yìí wà, Nixon tẹ̀síwájú láti tì Biafra lẹ́yìn fúnra rẹ̀.<ref>[https://notevenpast.org/foreign-policy-from-candidate-to-president-richard-nixon-and-the-lesson-of-biafra/ Foreign Policy from Candidate to President: Richard Nixon and the Lesson of Biafra - Not Even Past]</ref> Akọ̀wé Ìpínlẹ̀ Amẹ́ríkà, Henry Kissinger, ẹni tí òun fúnra rẹ̀ jẹ́ Juu tí ó sá àsálà kúrò nínú inúnibíni láti ọwọ́ Nazi Germany, ṣe afiwe àwọn ènìyàn Igbo sí àwọn Juu nínú ìwé ìrántí kan tí ó kọ sí Ààrẹ Amẹ́ríkà, Richard Nixon. Ó sọ pé: "Àwọn Igbo ni àwọn Juu alárìnkiri ti Ìwọ̀-Oòrùn Áfíríkà – wọ́n ni ẹ̀bùn, wọ́n jẹ́ alágbára, wọ́n sì ti di ọ̀làjú; ní ti ó dára jù, a ń jowú wọn, a sì ń bínú sí wọn, ṣùgbọ́n ní ọ̀pọ̀lọpọ̀ ìgbà àwọn aládùúgbò wọn nínú Ìjọba Àpapọ̀ ni wọn kò fẹ́ràn wọn."<ref>Chiluwa, Innocent; Chiluwa, Isioma M. (8 June 2020).https://www.jbe-{{Dead link|date=July 2025 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}platform.com/content/journals/10.1075/jlp.19041.chi''Journal of Language and Politics''. '''19''' (4): 583–603. doi:10.1075/jlp.19041.chi. ISSN 1569-2159. S2CID 214072392.</ref> Bí ó tilẹ̀ jẹ́ gbogbo èyí, Kissinger ṣì pinnu láti tì Nàìjíríà lẹ́yìn nípa ìṣèlú. Gulf Oil Nigeria, ẹgbẹ́ kẹta tó ṣe pàtàkì nínú epo rọ̀bì Nàìjíríà, ti ń ṣe ìdá 9 nínú ọgọ́rùn-ún epo tí ó ń jáde láti Nàìjíríà ṣáájú kí ogun tó bẹ̀rẹ̀. Gbogbo iṣẹ́ rẹ̀ wà ní etí òkun agbègbè Àárín-Ìwọ̀-Oòrùn tí ìjọba àpapọ̀ ń ṣàkóso; nítorí náà, ó tẹ̀síwájú láti san owó-ori fún ìjọba àpapọ̀, àwọn iṣẹ́ rẹ̀ kò sì gbàgbé púpọ̀. === Canada === Nípasẹ̀ ìbéèrè ìjọba Nàìjíríà, Kánádà fi àwọn olùṣàkíyèsí mẹ́ta ránṣẹ́ láti wádìí àwọn ẹ̀sùn ìpakúpa àti ìwà ọ̀daràn ogun tí wọ́n fi kan àwọn ọmọ ogun Nàìjíríà. Májò Gẹ́nẹ́rà W.A. Milroy àti àwọn ọ̀gágun Kánádà méjì mìíràn darapọ̀ mọ́ wọn ní ọdún 1968, ẹgbẹ́ Kánádà yìí sì dúró títí di oṣù Kejì ọdún 1970.<ref>https://web.archive.org/web/20200804120959/http://www.cmp-cpm.forces.gc.ca/dhh-dhp/od-bdo/di-ri-eng.asp?IntlOpId=131&CdnOpId=155</ref> === Rest of Africa === Biafra gbìyànjú láìyọrísí láti gba atilẹ́yìn láti ọwọ́ Òṣùṣù Àjọṣepọ̀ Áfíríkà (OAU), èyí tí ó jẹ́ àbáwọlé sí Ìparapọ̀ Áfíríkà (African Union). OAU, tí ìwé àdéhùn rẹ̀ fi dè láti kọjú sí ìyapa èyíkéyìí láti orílẹ̀-èdè ọmọ ẹgbẹ́ kan, kọ ìgbìyànjú Biafra láti yapa kúrò ní Nàìjíríà. Bákan náà, nípa ìwé àdéhùn rẹ̀ láti yẹra fún ìdáwọ́lé nínú àwọn ọ̀ràn inú àwọn orílẹ̀-èdè ọmọ ẹgbẹ́ rẹ̀, OAU kò ṣe ìgbésẹ̀ mìíràn. Àwọn orílẹ̀-èdè bíi Ethiopia àti Egypt fi gbangba tì àwọn ìlànà ìjọba Nàìjíríà lẹ́yìn láti dènà kí àwọn ìṣọ̀tẹ̀ má baà ṣẹlẹ̀ nínú àwọn orílẹ̀-èdè tiwọn. Bí ó ti wù kí ó rí, Biafra gba atilẹ́yìn láti ọwọ́ àwọn orílẹ̀-èdè Áfíríkà bíi Tanzania, Zambia, Gabon àti Ivory Coast. Àwọn awakọ̀ òfurufú Rhodesia kó ohun ìjà àti owó wọlé sí Biafra ní ìkọ̀kọ̀. Ken Flower, olórí ilé-iṣẹ́ aṣojú òye Rhodesia, sọ pé èyí jẹ́ apá kan nínú àwọn iṣẹ́ Àjọ Central Intelligence Organisation ti Rhodesia.<ref>White, Luise (2015). ''Unpopular sovereignty: Rhodesian independence and African decolonization''. Chicago (Ill.): The University of Chicago Press. ISBN <bdi>9780226235226</bdi>.</ref> === Foreign Mercenaries === Nítorí pé agbára ogun Nàìjíríà tóbi ju ti Biafra lọ, Biafra gbà àwọn òjìyà àjèjì láti tì wọ́n lẹ́yìn. Àwọn òjìyà tí wọ́n ti ní ìrírí ìjà ní Ìdààmú Kóngò ni wọ́n fi ìháragbágbá wá sí Biafra.<ref>https://content.time.com/time/subscriber/article/0,33009,900387,00.html</ref> Òjìyà German kan, Rolf Steiner, ni wọ́n fi ṣe olórí Ẹgbẹ́ Kẹrin ti Àwọn Ajagun Biafra, ó sì jẹ́ olùdarí ẹgbẹ̀rún mẹ́ta ọmọ ogun. Òjìyà Welsh kan, Taffy Williams, ọ̀kan nínú àwọn abẹ́ Steiner, ló ń ṣakóso ọgọ́rùn-ún ajagun Biafra. Àwọn abẹ́ Steiner mìíràn jẹ́ àpapọ̀ àwọn oníṣòwò láìní ìdúró tí ó ní Giorgio Norbiato (ará Ítálì); akọ́ṣẹ́mọṣẹ́ ìbúgbàù Rhodesian, Johnny Erasmus; ọmọ ilẹ̀ Scotland, Alexander "Alec" Gay; ọmọ ilẹ̀ Ireland, Louis "Paddy" Malrooney; ará Corsica, Armand Iaranelli tí ó ti lè darapọ̀ mọ́ Foreign Legion nípa ṣíṣe bí ẹni pé ó jẹ́ ará Ítálì; àti oníbáárá Jamaica kan tí ó di òjìyà tí ó pe ara rẹ̀ ní "Johnny Korea."<ref>Jowett, Philip S. (2016). ''Modern African Wars (5). The Nigerian-Biafran War 1967–70''. Oxford: Osprey Publishing. ISBN <bdi>9781472816092</bdi>.</ref> Awakọ̀ òfurufú Polish-Swiss kan, Jan Zumbach, ṣe àwọn ọmọ ogun afẹ́fẹ́ Biafra tí kò fi bẹ́ẹ̀ tòlẹ́sẹẹsẹ, ó sì jẹ́ olórí wọn. Awakọ̀ òfurufú Canadian, Lynn Garrison, awakọ̀ òfurufú Swedish, Carl Gustaf von Rosen, àti awakọ̀ òfurufú Rhodesian, Jack Malloch, jẹ́ olórí àwọn iṣẹ́ afẹ́fẹ́ Biafra, wọ́n ń kọlu àwọn ọmọ ogun Nàìjíríà wọ́n sì ń pèsè ohun ìjà àti ìrànlọ́wọ́ oúnjẹ. Àwọn awakọ̀ òfurufú Portuguese náà ṣiṣẹ́ ní Ọmọ ogun Afẹ́fẹ́ Biafra, wọ́n ń kó ohun ìjà láti Portugal lọ sí Biafra. Steiner dá ọmọ ogun ojú omi kékeré sílẹ̀ nípa yíyí díẹ̀ nínú àwọn ọkọ̀ ojú omi Chris-Craft Boats padà sí àwọn ọkọ̀ ogun, èyí tí ó fi hàn pé ó ṣaṣeyọrí nínú fífi ìkọlù àìròtẹ́lẹ̀ ṣe láti gba ohun ìjà àti àwọn ohun èlò.<ref>Venter, A.J. (2016). ''Biafra's War 1967–1970: A Tribal Conflict in Nigeria That Left a Million Dead''. p. 139.</ref> Ó ní ìrètí pé gbígbà àwọn òjìyà sí iṣẹ́ ní Nàìjíríà yóò ní ipa tó jọ ti Kóngò, ṣùgbọ́n àwọn òjìyà kò fi bẹ́ẹ̀ ṣeéṣe nítorí pé àwọn ọmọ ogun Nàìjíríà gba ìdánilẹ́kọ̀ọ́ tó péye àti tó tó lágbára ju àwọn jagunjagun Kóngò lọ.<ref>Baxter, Peter (2015). ''Biafra: The Nigerian Civil War 1967–1970''. Helion and Company. ISBN <bdi>9781910777473</bdi>.</ref> Bí ó tilẹ̀ jẹ́ pé wọ́n ní àwọn àṣeyọrí kan ní ìbẹ̀rẹ̀ (bíi Operation OAU), ó lé ní ìdajì nínú Ẹgbẹ́ Kẹrin ti Àwọn Ajagun ni àwọn ọmọ ogun Nàìjíríà pa run nígbà Operation Hiroshima tí ó burú jáì láti ọjọ́ Kẹẹ̀dógún sí Kọkàndínlọ́gbọ̀n oṣù Kọkànlá ọdún 1968. Èyí yọrí sí ìrògbòdìyàn àti ìdààmú ẹ̀mí fún Steiner, tí ó sì yọrí sí gbígbé e kúrò nínú ipò àti rírọ́pò rẹ̀ pẹ̀lú Taffy Williams. Bí ó tilẹ̀ jẹ́ pé Nàìjíríà hàn gbangba pé ó jẹ́ alátakò tó le koko, àwọn asọ̀rọ̀ lórí ogun náà ṣàkíyèsí pé àwọn òjìyà tó kù dà bí ẹni pé wọ́n ti ní ìfaramọ́ ti ara ẹni tàbí ti èrò sí ìdí Biafra, èyí tí ó jẹ́ àṣà tí kò wọ́pọ̀ fún àwọn òjìyà. Òjìyà Belgian kan, Marc Goosens, tí àwọn ọmọ ogun Nàìjíríà pa nígbà ìgbìyànjú ìpa ara ẹni lásìkò Operation Hiroshima, ni wọ́n sọ pé ó ní ìwúrí láti padà sí Áfíríkà lẹ́yìn ìjà pẹ̀lú ọ̀rẹ́bìnrin rẹ̀. Wọ́n ya Goosens lẹ́nu fọ́tò ṣáájú àti lẹ́yìn ikú rẹ̀.<ref>"The real dogs of war — JEREMY DUNS". ''www.jeremy-duns.com''.</ref> Steiner sọ pé òun jagun fún Biafra nítorí àwọn ìdí ti ìwòye, ó sọ pé àwọn ènìyàn Igbo jẹ́ olùfaragbá ìpakúpa ẹ̀yà, ṣùgbọ́n oníròyìn Amẹ́ríkà, Ted Morgan, fi àwọn ẹ̀sùn rẹ̀ ṣe yẹ̀yẹ́, ó ṣàpèjúwe Steiner gẹ́gẹ́ bí jagunjagun kan tí ó kàn fẹ́ràn ogun nítorí pé pípa ènìyàn ni ohun kan ṣoṣo tí ó mọ̀ bí ó ti ṣe dáadáa. Oníròyìn, Frederick Forsyth, tọ́ka sí Taffy Williams tí ó sọ̀rọ̀ dáadáa nípa àwọn abẹ́ rẹ̀ ní Biafra, "Mo ti rí ọ̀pọ̀lọpọ̀ Áfíríkà nínú ogun. Ṣùgbọ́n kò sí ẹnikẹ́ni tó lè fi ọwọ́ kan àwọn ènìyàn yìí. Fún mi ní ẹgbẹ̀rún mẹ́wàá ọmọ ogun Biafra fún oṣù mẹ́fà, a ó sì kọ́ ọmọ ogun kan tí kò lè ṣẹ́gun ní kọ̀tìnẹ́ntì yìí. Mo ti rí àwọn ọkùnrin tí wọ́n kú nínú ogun yìí tí wọ́n ì bá ti gba Victoria Cross ní ipò mìíràn."<ref>Baxter, Peter (2015). ''Biafra: The Nigerian Civil War 1967–1970''. Helion and Company. ISBN <bdi>9781910777473</bdi>.</ref> Lẹ́yìn ogun náà, oníròyìn kan béèrè lọ́wọ́ Philip Effiong, olórí àwọn òṣìṣẹ́ gbogbogbòò Biafra, nípa ipa àwọn òjìyà nínú ogun náà. Ìdáhùn rẹ̀ ni: "Wọn kò ràn wá lọ́wọ́. Kò ní sí ìyàtọ̀ kankan bí ẹyọ kan nínú wọn kò bá wá ṣiṣẹ́ fún àwọn ọmọ ogun ìyapa. Rolf Steiner ló dúró pẹ́ jù lọ. Ó jẹ́ ipa búburú ju ohunkóhun mìíràn lọ. A láyọ̀ láti yọ ọ́ kúrò."<ref>Oyewole, Fola (1975). "Scientists and Mercenaries". ''Transition''. '''48''': 64–65.</ref> == Biafra Surrounded == Láti ọdún 1968 lọ, ogun náà di ìdádúró, pẹ̀lú àwọn ọmọ ogun Nàìjíríà tí kò lè tẹ̀síwájú sí àwọn agbègbè tí Biafra ṣì ń ṣàkóso nítorí ìjàkadì líle àti àwọn ìjákulẹ̀ ńlá ní Abagana, Arochukwu, Oguta, Umuahia (Operation OAU), Onne, Ikot Ekpene, àti bẹ́ẹ̀ bẹ́ẹ̀ lọ.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Ẹda pamosi |url=http://www.dawodu.com/omoigui24.htm |access-date=2025-06-30 |archive-date=2007-09-28 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070928010636/http://www.dawodu.com/omoigui24.htm |dead-url=yes }}</ref> Ṣùgbọ́n ìgbìyànjú ìkọlù mìíràn láti ọwọ́ Nàìjíríà láti oṣù Kẹrin sí oṣù Kẹfà ọdún 1968 bẹ̀rẹ̀ sí ní pa ẹnu ogun náà dé yípo àwọn Biafra pẹ̀lú títẹ̀síwájú síwájú sí i ní àwọn ibùdó àríwá méjèèjì àti ìgbà ti Port Harcourt ní ọjọ́ Kọkàndínlógún oṣù Kárùn-ún ọdún 1968. Ìdènà àwọn Biafra tí wọ́n dóti yorí sí àjálù ènìyàn nígbà tí ó hàn gbangba pé ebi àti ìyàn gbòòrò láàárín àwọn aráàlú ní àwọn agbègbè Igbo tí wọ́n ti yà sọ́tọ̀.<ref>Heerten & Moses, ''The Nigeria–Biafra War'' (2014), pp. 175–176. "In early May 1968, Biafra's principal port town and remaining access to the sea, Port Harcourt, fell to federal forces. The secessionist state was turned into a landlocked enclave. With federal forces tightening the noose around the secessionist territory, the shrinking Biafran enclave soon encompassed only the heart of Igboland. At the same time, this territory had to absorb increasing numbers of people fleeing federal offensives. After a year of fighting, the rump state was overpopulated, its people impoverished, lacking supplies, food and medicine."</ref> Ìjọba Biafra ròyìn pé Nàìjíríà ń lo ebi àti ìpakúpa ẹ̀yà láti ṣẹ́gun ogun náà, wọ́n sì wá ìrànlọ́wọ́ láti òkèèrè. Àwọn ẹgbẹ́ aládàáni ní Amẹ́ríkà, lábẹ́ ìdarí Sẹ́nátọ̀ Ted Kennedy, dáhùn. Kò sí ẹni tí a dẹ́bi fún àwọn ìpakúpa wọ̀nyí. Ní oṣù Kẹsàn-án ọdún 1968, ọmọ ogun Àpapọ̀ ṣe ètò ohun tí Gowon ṣàpèjúwe gẹ́gẹ́ bí "ìkọlù ìgbẹ̀yìn." Ní ìbẹ̀rẹ̀, àwọn ọmọ ogun Biafra ti fọ̀ ìkọlù ìgbẹ̀yìn yìí ní òpin ọdún lẹ́yìn tí a ti lé ọ̀pọ̀lọpọ̀ ọmọ ogun Nàìjíríà kúrò níbi tí àwọn Biafra ti dènà wọ́n. Ní àwọn ìpele ìgbẹ̀yìn, ìkọlù Ìjọba Ológun Àpapọ̀ ti Gúúsù ṣàṣeyọrí láti wọlé. Ṣùgbọ́n, ní ọdún 1969, àwọn Biafra ṣe ọ̀pọ̀lọpọ̀ ìkọlù lòdì sí àwọn Nàìjíríà nínú ìgbìyànjú wọn láti má jẹ́ kí àwọn Nàìjíríà ní àlàáfíà, tí ó bẹ̀rẹ̀ ní oṣù Kẹta nígbà tí Ẹ̀ka Kẹrìnlá ti ọmọ ogun Biafra tún gba Owerri wọ́n sì tẹ̀síwájú sí Port Harcourt, ṣùgbọ́n wọ́n dádúró ní àríwá ìlú náà. Ní oṣù Kárùn-ún ọdún 1969, àwọn ajagun Biafra tún gba àwọn kànga epo rọ̀bì ní Kwale. Ní oṣù Keje ọdún 1969, àwọn ọmọ ogun Biafra ṣe ìkọlù ńlá lórí ilẹ̀, tí àwọn awakọ̀ òjìyà àjèjì ń tì lẹ́yìn tí wọ́n tẹ̀síwájú láti fi oúnjẹ, àwọn ohun èlò ìṣègùn, àti ohun ìjà ránṣẹ́. Èyí tí ó ṣe pàtàkì jù lọ nínú àwọn òjìyà ni Count Carl Gustav von Rosen ti Sweden, ẹni tí ó dárí àwọn ìkọlù afẹ́fẹ́ pẹ̀lú ọkọ̀ òfurufú Malmö MFI-9 MiniCOIN mẹ́wàá tí ó ní ẹ̀rọ àìgbọ́dọ̀gbọ́n, tí ó ní àwọn ohun ìjà rọ́kẹ́ẹ̀tì àti ìbọn. Ọmọ ogun Afẹ́fẹ́ Biafra rẹ̀ ní àwọn ará Sweden mẹ́ta: von Rosen, Gunnar Haglund, àti Martin Lang. Àwọn awakọ̀ òfurufú méjì mìíràn jẹ́ ará Biafra: Willy Murray-Bruce àti Augustus Opke. Láti ọjọ́ Kejìlélógún oṣù Kárùn-ún sí ọjọ́ Kẹjọ oṣù Keje, ọdún 1969, àwọn ọmọ ogun kékeré von Rosen kọlu àwọn papa ọkọ̀ òfurufú ológun Nàìjíríà ní Port Harcourt, Enugu, Benin City àti Ughelli, wọ́n sì pa tàbí bà ọ̀pọ̀lọpọ̀ ọkọ̀ òfurufú Nigerian Air Force jẹ́ tí wọ́n fi ń kọlu àwọn ọkọ̀ òfurufú ìrànlọ́wọ́, pẹ̀lú díẹ̀ nínú MiG-17 àti mẹ́ta nínú àwọn Il-28 bombu Nàìjíríà mẹ́fà tí wọ́n fi ń fi bọ́ǹbù ja àwọn abúlé àti oko Biafra lójoojúmọ́. Bí ó tilẹ̀ jẹ́ pé àwọn ìkọlù Biafra ti ọdún 1969 jẹ́ àṣeyọrí nípa ti ìtòlẹ́sẹẹsẹ ogun, àwọn Nàìjíríà tètè gbádùn ara wọn padà. Àwọn ìkọlù afẹ́fẹ́ Biafra ti díwọ́ àwọn iṣẹ́ ìjàkadì ti Ọmọ ogun Afẹ́fẹ́ Nàìjíríà, ṣùgbọ́n fún oṣù díẹ̀ péré. Gẹ́gẹ́ bí ìdáhùn sí bí ìjọba Nàìjíríà ṣe ń lo àwọn àjèjì láti darí àwọn ìgbésẹ̀ ogun kan, ìjọba Biafra náà bẹ̀rẹ̀ sí ní gbàwọn òjìyà àjèjì sí iṣẹ́ láti mú ogun náà gùn.<ref>https://web.archive.org/web/20140112190931/http://www.mercenary-wars.net/biafra/</ref> Rolf Steiner, tí wọ́n bí sí Germany, tí ó jẹ́ igbákejì kọ́ńpólọ́fú akọ́ṣẹ́mọṣẹ́ pẹ̀lú Àwọn Ajagun Kẹrin, àti Májò Taffy Williams, ará Welsh kan, nìkan ni yóò dúró fún gbogbo ìgbà ogun náà.<ref>Steiner, Rolf (1978). ''The Last Adventurer''. Boston: Little & Brown. ISBN <bdi>978-0-316-81239-9</bdi>.</ref> Nàìjíríà fi àwọn ọkọ̀ òfurufú àjèjì sí iṣẹ́, ní ìrísí MiG-17 ti Soviet àti àwọn bọ́ńbù Il-28.<ref>''Shadows : Airlift and Airwar in Biafra and Nigeria 1967–1970'', by Michael I. Draper (<nowiki>ISBN 1-902109-63-5</nowiki>)</ref> === Humanitarian crisis === Ìpakúpa Oṣù Kẹsàn-án àti ìgboyẹ̀yẹ̀ àwọn Igbo lẹ́yìn náà kúrò ní Àríwá Nàìjíríà ni ó di ìpìlẹ̀ fún ẹ̀bẹ̀ àkọ́kọ́ nípa ẹ̀tọ́ ọmọ ènìyàn sí UN láti fòpin sí ìpakúpa ẹ̀yà, ó sì pese ìsopọ̀ ìtàn sí àwọn ẹ̀sùn Biafra ti ìpakúpa ẹ̀yà nígbà Ogun Abẹ́lé Nàìjíríà. Ìmọ̀ nípa ìdààmú tí ń rà kẹ́ṣẹ́ wá sí gbangba ní ọdún 1968. Ìwífún tan káàkiri, pàápàá nípasẹ̀ àwọn ìgbìmọ̀ ìsìn, tí ó bẹ̀rẹ̀ pẹ̀lú àwọn ìkìlọ̀ láti ọ̀dọ̀ àwọn ajíhìnrere. Kò sá àsálà fún àwọn àjọ Kristẹni káríayé pé àwọn Biafra jẹ́ Kristẹni, àwọn ará Àríwá Nàìjíríà tí ó sì ń ṣakóso ìjọba àpapọ̀ jẹ́ Musulumi.<ref>Heerten & Moses, ''The Nigeria–Biafra War'' (2014), p. 175. "In the first half of 1968, ever more religious groups and humanitarian organisations were alerted to the event, due in large measure to the presence of western missionaries. These religious ties were conduits for the transnational networks through which the conflict would be turned into an object of international humanitarian concern. For many Christian clerics and laypeople, the war seemed to be a cosmic drama fought between a vulnerable Christian Biafra and a northern Muslim-dominated federal Nigeria."</ref> Lára àwọn ìgbìyànjú Kristẹni wọ̀nyí ni àjọ Joint Church Aid àti Caritas, èyí tí ó kẹ́yìn ti sopọ̀ mọ́ àwọn ẹgbẹ́ ìrànlọ́wọ́ Katoliki àgbáyé oríṣiríṣi.<ref>https://2001-2009.state.gov/r/pa/ho/frus/nixon/e5/54647.htm</ref> Ebi náà jẹ́ àbájáde ìdènà tí ìjọba Nàìjíríà fi lé Agbègbè Ìlà-Oòrùn lórí ní àwọn oṣù tó ṣáájú ìyapa.<ref>McNeil, Brian (July 2014). "'And starvation is the grim reaper': the American Committee to Keep Biafra Alive and the genocide question during the Nigerian civil war, 1968–70". ''Journal of Genocide Research''. '''16''' (2–3): 317–336. doi:10.1080/14623528.2014.936723. S2CID 70911056.</ref> Frederick Forsyth, oníròyìn ní Nàìjíríà nígbà náà, tí ó sì di òǹkọ̀wé gbajúmọ̀ lẹ́yìn náà, ṣàkíyèsí pé ìṣòro pàtàkì ni kwashiorkor, àìtó èròjà amúniṣọnà (protein). Ṣáájú ogun abẹ́lé, orísun pàtàkì èròjà amúniṣọnà nínú oúnjẹ ni ẹja gbígbẹ tí a kó wọlé láti Norway, èyí tí a fi àwọn ẹlẹ́dẹ̀ abúlé, adìyẹ àti ẹyin kún. Ìdènà náà dènà gbígbé ohun èlò wọlé, àwọn ohun èlò amúniṣọnà abúlé sì tètè tán: "Oúnjẹ orílẹ̀-èdè náà ti di nǹkan bí ìdá 100 nínú ọgọ́rùn-ún àìwúhú báyìí."<ref>Forsyth, Frederick. The Outsider: My Life in Intrigue. NY: Putnam, p. 176</ref> Ọ̀pọ̀lọpọ̀ àwọn àjọ alájọṣe ni wọ́n ṣètò ìrànlọ́wọ́ afẹ́fẹ́ Biafra, èyí tí ó pèsè àwọn ọkọ̀ òfurufú ìrànlọ́wọ́ tí ó fọ́ ìdènà wọ Biafra. Àwọn ọkọ̀ òfurufú wọ̀nyí ń kó oúnjẹ, oogun, àti nígbà mìíràn (gẹ́gẹ́ bí àwọn ẹ̀sùn kan) àwọn ohun ìjà. Ohun tí ó wọ́pọ̀ jù lọ ni ẹ̀sùn pé àwọn ọkọ̀ òfurufú tí ó ń kó ohun ìjà yóò máa tẹ̀lé àwọn ọkọ̀ òfurufú ìrànlọ́wọ́ ní pẹ́kípẹ́kí, tí yóò sì mú kí ó ṣòro láti mọ ìyàtọ̀ láàárín àwọn ọkọ̀ òfurufú ìrànlọ́wọ́ àti àwọn ọkọ̀ òfurufú tí ó ń pèsè ohun èlò ogun.<ref>''Shadows : Airlift and Airwar in Biafra and Nigeria 1967–1970'', by Michael I. Draper (<nowiki>ISBN 1-902109-63-5</nowiki>)</ref> American Committee to Keep Biafra Alive yàtọ̀ sí àwọn àjọ mìíràn nípa fífi àtùpà gbé ètò kan kalẹ̀ láìpẹ́ láti fi ipá mú ìjọba Amẹ́ríkà láti kópa sí i nínú jíjẹ́ kí ìrànlọ́wọ́ rọrùn. Àwọn olùyọ̀ǹda-ara tẹ́lẹ̀ rí láti ọwọ́ Peace Corps tí wọ́n ṣẹ̀ṣẹ̀ padà láti Nàìjíríà àti àwọn akẹ́kọ̀ọ́ kọléèjì ni wọ́n dá American Committee sílẹ̀ ní oṣù Keje ọdún 1968. Àwọn olùyọ̀ǹda-ara Peace Corps tí wọ́n wà ní Agbègbè Ìlà-Oòrùn ni wọ́n ní àjọṣepọ̀ tó lágbára, wọ́n sì fi ara wọn hàn gẹ́gẹ́ bí Igbo, èyí tí ó mú kí wọ́n fẹ́ ran Agbègbè Ìlà-Oòrùn lọ́wọ́.<ref>McNeil, Brian (July 2014). "'And starvation is the grim reaper': the American Committee to Keep Biafra Alive and the genocide question during the Nigerian civil war, 1968–70". ''Journal of Genocide Research''. '''16''' (2–3): 317–336. doi:10.1080/14623528.2014.936723. S2CID 70911056.</ref> Ọ̀kan nínú àwọn ènìyàn tí ó ń ran Count Carl Gustav von Rosen lọ́wọ́ ni Lynn Garrison, awakọ̀ òfurufú tẹ́lẹ̀ rí láti ọwọ́ RCAF (Ẹgbẹ́ Afẹ́fẹ́ Ọba Kánádà). Ó fi ọ̀nà Kánádà kan hàn Count náà nípa bí a ṣe lè fi àwọn apo oúnjẹ ránṣẹ́ sí àwọn agbègbè jíjìnnà ní Kánádà láìpàdánù ohun tó wà nínú wọn. Ó fi hàn bí a ṣe lè fi ìgò oúnjẹ kan sí inú ìgò tó tóbi sí i ṣáájú kí a tó sọ ọ́ sílẹ̀. Nígbà tí ìdìpọ̀ náà bá bá ilẹ̀, ìgò inú yóò ya, nígbà tí ìgò òde yóò pa ohun tó wà nínú rẹ̀ mọ́. Pẹ̀lú ọ̀nà yìí, ọ̀pọ̀lọpọ̀ tọ́ọ̀nù oúnjẹ ni a fi ránṣẹ́ sí ọ̀pọ̀lọpọ̀ Biafra tí ì bá ti kú nítorí ebi.<ref>Farran, Roy. "Calgarian active in Biafran conflict." ''North Hill News,'' 19 October 1968.</ref> Bernard Kouchner jẹ́ ọ̀kan nínú ọ̀pọ̀lọpọ̀ àwọn dókítà Faranse tí wọ́n yọ̀ǹda ara wọn pẹ̀lú French Red Cross láti ṣiṣẹ́ ní ilé ìwòsàn àti àwọn ibùdó ìpèsè oúnjẹ ní Biafra tí wọ́n dóti. Red Cross nílò kí àwọn olùyọ̀ǹda-ara fọwọ́ sí àdéhùn kan, èyí tí àwọn kan (bíi Kouchner àti àwọn olùtìlẹ́yìn rẹ̀) kà sí pé ó jọ àṣẹ ìdákẹ́jẹ́ẹ́, tí a ṣe láti mú ìdánìwọn àjọ náà dúró, láìka ohun tó lè ṣẹlẹ̀ sí. Kouchner àti àwọn dókítà Faranse mìíràn fọwọ́ sí àdéhùn yìí.<ref>https://www.newtelegraphng.com/july-6-nightfall-dawn/{{Dead link|date=July 2025 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> Lẹ́yìn tí wọ́n wọ orílẹ̀-èdè náà, àwọn olùyọ̀ǹda-ara, pẹ̀lú àwọn òṣìṣẹ́ ìlera Biafra àti àwọn ilé-ìwòsàn, dojú kọ àwọn ìkọlù láti ọwọ́ ọmọ ogun Nàìjíríà, wọ́n sì rí bí àwọn aráàlú ṣe ń pa àwọn ènìyàn àti bí ebi ṣe ń pa wọ́n látàrí àwọn ọmọ ogun tó ń dènà. Kouchner náà jẹ́rìí sí àwọn ìṣẹ̀lẹ̀ wọ̀nyí, pàápàá nípa ọ̀pọ̀lọpọ̀ àwọn ọmọdé tí ebi ń pa, nígbà tí ó sì padà sí Faranse, ó fi gbangba kọjú sí ìjọba Nàìjíríà àti Red Cross fún ìwà wọn tí ó dà bí èyí tí wọ́n jọ nímọ̀ sí. Pẹ̀lú ìrànlọ́wọ́ àwọn dókítà Faranse mìíràn, Kouchner mú Biafra wá sí àfiyèsí àwọn agbéròyìn, ó sì pè fún ìdáhùn àgbáyé sí ipò náà. Àwọn dókítà wọ̀nyí, lábẹ́ ìdarí Kouchner, parí èrò sí pé àjọ ìrànlọ́wọ́ tuntun kan nílò tí yóò fojú pa àwọn ààlà ìṣèlú/ìsìn rẹ́, tí yóò sì fi ìlera àwọn olùfaragbá sí ipò àkọ́kọ́. Wọ́n dá Comité de Lutte contre le Génocide au Biafra sílẹ̀, èyí tí ó di Médecins Sans Frontières (Doctors Without Borders) ní ọdún 1971.<ref>Bortolotti, Dan (2004). ''Hope in Hell: Inside the World of Doctors Without Borders'', Firefly Books. <nowiki>ISBN 1-55297-865-6</nowiki>.</ref><ref>Heerten & Moses, "The Nigeria–Biafra War" (2014), p. 177.</ref> Ìdààmú náà mú kí ìgbérùsí ńlá wá nínú ìgbajúmọ̀ àti ìnáwó àwọn Àjọ Àwọn Aládàáni (NGOs).<ref>Heerten & Moses, "The Nigeria–Biafra War" (2014), p. 177. "The Biafran crisis was also connected to wider changes in the relief sector. In particular, it resulted in a massive spending increase through state funds and public donations, leading to the growth and proliferation of NGOs."</ref><ref>O'Sullivan, "Humanitarian Encounters" (2014), p. 299. "The Biafran humanitarian crisis holds a critical place in the history of non-government organisations (NGOs). It prompted the creation of new agencies, like Africa Concern, and thrust existing ones, like Oxfam, into a spotlight they have left only rarely since. As part of a wider 'NGO moment', it focused public and official attention on the role of non-state actors and accelerated the emergency of an internationalised, professionalised aid industry that took centre stage in the mid 1980s."</ref> === Ipa Kókó ti Agbéròyìn àti Èrò Gbọ̀ngàn lórí Ogun Abẹ́lé Nàìjíríà === Ijade gbangba ati ibatan gbogbo gbangba kó ipa pataki ninu Ogun Abẹ́lé Nàìjíríà nitori agbara wọn lati ni ipa lori iwa ija ni ile ati lori bi awọn orilẹ-ede ṣe n kopa. Awọn ẹgbẹ́ mejeeji gbẹkẹle atilẹyin lati ita pupọ. Biafra gba ile-iṣẹ agbega orukọ to wa ni New York, Ruder and Finn, lati rọ awọn ara ilu Amẹrika lati ṣe atilẹyin wọn. Sibẹsibẹ, kò fi bẹ́ẹ̀ pẹ́ titi Biafra fi gba ile-iṣẹ agbega orukọ Markpress ni Geneva ni Oṣu Kini ọdun 1968, ki a to bẹrẹ si ni ri atilẹyin pataki lati awọn orilẹ-ede.<ref>Stremlau, John J. (2015). ''The International Politics of the Nigerian Civil War, 1967–1970''. Princeton: Princeton University Press. ISBN <bdi>9781400871285</bdi>.</ref> William Bernhardt, adari Markpress, ti o jẹ amoye lori ibatan gbogbo gbangba lati Amẹrika, ni wọn san 12,000 Swiss francs fun oṣu kan fun iṣẹ rẹ, o si reti lati ni ipin ninu owo epo Biafra lẹhin ogun naa.<ref>Omaka, Arua Oko ''The Biafran Humanitarian Crisis, 1967–1970:'' (2016) p. 68.</ref> Iṣe Markpress lati fi ogun naa han bi ijakadi fun ominira nipasẹ awọn Igbo Katoliki lodi si ijọba ti awọn Musulumi n dari ni ariwa, mu atilẹyin awọn Katoliki lati gbogbo agbaye wa, paapaa ni Amẹrika.<ref>Omaka, Arua Oko, ''The Biafran Humanitarian Crisis, 1967–1970'' (2016), pp. 69–70.</ref> Yato si lati fi ogun naa han bi rogbodiyan laarin awọn Kristiani ati Musulumi, Markpress fi ẹsun kan ijọba Federal pe wọn n ṣe ipaeyarun si awọn Igbo, ipolongo ti o munadoko pupọ nitori awọn aworan awọn Igbo ti ebi n pa gba iyọnu agbaye.<ref>Omaka, Arua Oko, ''The Biafran Humanitarian Crisis, 1967–1970'', (2016) p. 70.</ref> Nígbà ooru ọdún 1968, àwọn ìpolongo agbéròyìn tí ó dá lórí ìṣòro àwọn ará Biafra gbòòrò sí i káàkiri àgbáyé. Àwọn olórí Biafra àti lẹ́yìn náà káàkiri gbogbo àgbáyé, fi àwọn ìpakúpa àti ìyàn náà sínú ẹgbẹ́ ìpakúpa ẹ̀yà, wọ́n sì fi wé Ìpakúpa Juu (Holocaust). Àbá kan nípa ìbáṣepọ̀ àwọn Igbo pẹ̀lú Juu ni a lò láti fi mú ìfiwéra náà lágbára sí i pẹ̀lú àwọn Juu ní Germany. Nínú àwọn ìwé ìròyìn àgbáyé, wọ́n fi àwọn àgọ́ àwọn ìpátì Igbo wé àwọn àgọ́ ìparun Nazi.<ref>Heerten & Moses, "The Nigeria–Biafra War" (2014), pp. 178–179. "Further elevating the genocide reproaches, the eastern (later the Biafran) leadership frequently made comparisons to the Holocaust to draw attention to their cause. This analogy originated in ethnological genealogies that cast the Igbos as the 'Jews of Africa', even as one of Israel's 'lost tribes'. The Biafran leadership drew on this representation that many eastern Nigerians had adopted as their self-perception. This analogy, combined with the genocide charge, was used by the leadership to secure the support of the population, and to build loyalty to Biafra by emphasising the threat from a common enemy. The 'Jews of Africa' envisioned their state like an 'African Israel', a new nation born of genocidal violence. / Soon, the growing cast of Biafra's supporters around the globe adopted this rhetoric, further elaborating it in the process. After the publication of images of starving Biafran children in the western media, analogies and comparisons with the Holocaust abounded internationally."</ref> Awọn ipe iranlọwọ omoniyan yatọ si ara wọn lati ibi de ibi. Ni Ìjọba Kìíní (United Kingdom), iranlọwọ omoniyan lo awọn ọna ti o faramọ ti ojuse ijọba amunisin; ni Ireland, awọn ipolowo nifẹ si isọkan lori Igbagbọ Katoliki ati awọn iriri ogun abẹ́lé ti wọn pin.<ref>O'Sullivan, ''Humanitarian Encounters'' (2014), pp. 304–305. "In Britain humanitarianism became a vessel through which society could construct a new sense of national purpose; it amounted, in essence, to a benign re-imagining of imperial compassion for a postcolonial world. When the Biafran crisis erupted, it offered an opportunity to renew this emphasis on the country's responsibilities ... On the surface, the Irish response to Biafra was built on something very different to the British: a shared religion (Catholicism), a common colonial experience and a narrative of humanitarian disaster. At the launch of the JBFA in June 1968, one speaker reminded the assembled that Ireland and Nigeria were united in their knowledge of 'the horror of famine and civil war'."</ref> Gbogbo awọn ipe wọnyi lo awọn iye aṣa atijọ lati ṣe atilẹyin fun awoṣe titun ti awọn NGOs kariaye.<ref>O'Sullivan, ''Humanitarian Encounters'' (2014), p. 305. "Yet the dominance of the decolonisation paradigm suggests that the experiences of the British and Irish NGOs were much closer than they might at first appear. From different starting points, and with differing goals, NGOs in both states assumed the mantel of organised reactions and re-imaginings of their countries' roles for the postcolonial era. Where the British public used humanitarianism to negotiate the shift from formal empire to responsible power, the changing role of Irish Catholic missionaries reflected the need to re-articulate the Irish 'spiritual empire' for this new world."</ref> Ni Ireland, ero gbogbo gbangba fi ara wọn pọ̀ pẹlu Biafra nitori pe ọpọlọpọ awọn alufa Katoliki ti o n ṣiṣẹ ni Biafra jẹ ara Ireland ti wọn si ni iyọnu fun awọn Biafra, ti wọn ri bi awọn Katoliki ti o n ja fun ominira. Akọwe iroyin ara Ireland, John Hogan, ti o bo ogun naa sọ pe: "Irokeke ebi, pẹlu ijakadi ominira, ni ipa oṣelu ati ti ẹdun ti ko le ṣe alainidena lori ero gbogbo gbangba ara Ireland, ti o di atilẹyin pupọ fun awọn ọkọ ofurufu ti o n gbe ounjẹ ati awọn ohun elo iwosan lọ si republic kekere naa, nipasẹ erekusu Portuguese ti o wa ni ita okun, São Tomé."<ref>https://www.irishtimes.com/culture/heritage/how-ireland-got-involved-in-a-nigerian-civil-war-1.3089229</ref> Lilo ebi gẹgẹbi ọna ti ijọba Federal fi mọ̀ọ́mọ̀ fẹ́ mu Biafra wa si isalẹ fa ifiwe pẹlu Iyan Nla ti Ireland ti awọn ọdun 1840, nigba ti ọpọlọpọ awọn ara Ireland ri ifiwe pẹlu ijakadi awọn Igbo fun ominira pẹlu ijakadi ominira tiwọn. Akọwe iroyin ara British ti o tì Biafra lẹ́yìn, Frederick Forsyth, bẹrẹ si ni bo ogun naa ni igba ooru ọdun 1967 fun BBC, ṣugbọn o binu si iduro ti ijọba British ti o tì Nigeria lẹ́yìn, o si fi ipo rẹ silẹ gẹgẹbi atako ni Oṣu Kẹsàn-án ọdun 1967. O pada gẹgẹbi akọwe iroyin aladani ni ọdun 1968, Forysth ṣiṣẹ pẹkipẹki pẹlu Irish Holy Ghost Fathers lati gba alaye nipa iyan naa, ati awọn iroyin rẹ lati Biafra ni ipa nla lori ero gbogbo gbangba British.<ref>Heerten, Lasse, ''The Biafran War and Postcolonial Humanitarianism: Spectacles of Suffering'' (2017) p. 98</ref> Ní Israel, wọn fi ìpakúpa Juu (Holocaust) wé ipò tí wọ́n wà ní Biafra, bákan náà ni wọ́n gbé èrò náà ga pé ìhalẹ̀ mọ́ni wà láti ọ̀dọ̀ àwọn aládùúgbò Musulumi tó jẹ́ ọ̀tá. Èrò yìí ni wọ́n lò láti fi túbọ̀ fi ìdí rẹ̀ múlẹ̀ pé ìjà Biafra kò yàtọ̀ sí ìjà àwọn Juu, tí wọ́n dojú kọ inúnibíni àti ìpakúpa látàrí ẹ̀sìn.<ref>Levey, "Israel, Nigeria and the Biafra civil war" (2014), p. 270. "Michal Givoni points out that after June 1967, Israelis viewed the Biafrans as a people threatened in a manner similar to Israel during the crisis period that preceded the war.60 She also notes that Israel's daily newspapers reported frequently and prominently on what they termed the 'genocide' taking place in Nigeria. The general public in Israel, in the wake of that intense press coverage, expressed revulsion at the world's feckless response and the helplessness of the Biafran victims, which, for Israelis, recalled their own catastrophe."</ref> Ogun Biafra jẹ́ kí àwọn ará ìwọ̀-oòrùn rí ìṣòro àwọn ọmọdé Áfíríkà tí ebi ń pa. Ìyàn Biafra jẹ́ ọ̀kan nínú àwọn àjálù Áfíríkà àkọ́kọ́ tí ó gba àfiyèsí gbòòrò láti ọ̀dọ̀ agbéròyìn, èyí tí ìgbèrú àwọn ẹ̀rọ tẹlifíṣọ̀n mú kí ó ṣeéṣe.<ref>Heerten & Moses, "The Nigeria–Biafra War" (2014), p. 176.</ref> Àjálù tí tẹlifíṣọ̀n fi hàn àti ìgbèrú àwọn Àjọ Aládàáni (NGOs) tún ara wọn lágbára sí i; àwọn NGO ní àwọn ìgbìmọ̀ ìbáraẹnisọ̀rọ̀ tiwọn, wọ́n sì kó ipa pàtàkì nínú bí ìròyìn ṣe rí.<ref>O'Sullivan, ''Humanitarian Encounters'' (2014), pp. 303–304. "As NGOs moved to centre stage in translating humanitarian concern into humanitarian action, they took on an equally important role in mediating between the lives of donors and life 'on the ground' in the Third World. Their advertisements, images and stories dominated the public narrative. In some cases, they did so in quite a direct fashion—Africa Concern, for example, established its own telex service to send up-to-date reports to the major Irish media outlets straight from west Africa, and in so doing had a considerable influence on the news agenda."</ref> Àwọn ìlúmọ̀ọ́kà Biafra kẹ́kọ̀ọ́ nípa àwọn ọ̀nà ìpolongo ìwọ̀-oòrùn, wọ́n sì fi pẹ̀lẹ́-pẹ̀lẹ́ gbé àwọn ìfìsọ̀rọ̀-ọ̀rọ̀ gbọ̀ngàn jáde lọ́nà tí wọ́n gbà mọ̀ọ́mọ̀. Àwọn agbétèwé Biafra ní iṣẹ́ méjì: láti rawọ́ ẹ̀bẹ̀ sí èrò gbọ̀ngàn àgbáyé, àti láti ṣètọ́jú ìwà rere àti ẹ̀mí ìfẹ́ orílẹ̀-èdè nílé. Àwọn àwòrán olóṣèlú jẹ́ ọ̀nà tí wọ́n fẹ́ràn jù lọ fún títẹ ìtumọ̀ ogun náà tí ó rọrùn jáde. Biafra tún lo ìdánilẹ́kọ̀ọ́ ìbéèrè láti fi àwọn ìhìn ìwà ìkà tí Nàìjíríà ní láti inú rẹ̀ sílẹ̀. Òǹkọ̀wé ìtàn àròsọ, Chinua Achebe, di ajàfitafita ìpolongo Biafra, ó sì jẹ́ ọ̀kan nínú àwọn agbẹnusọ pàtàkì rẹ̀ lágbàáyé.<ref>Roy Doron, "Marketing genocide: Biafran propaganda strategies during the Nigerian civil war, 1967–70", ''Journal of Genocide Research'' 16.2–3, August 2014. "In order to organise a coherent policy, and to create a strategy to circumvent the obstacles of creating effective propaganda during wartime, the Biafrans created a series of plans, of which only one, 'Guide lines [''sic''] for effective propaganda' (also called Plan #4), remains. The plan's first part details the general purpose, aims, techniques, and strategies of the campaign. The second part explains how the Biafran 'propaganda man' was to deal with the unique challenges of operating in a war so close to home and a home front that was increasingly under siege, blockaded and teeming with refugees. / The authors of the guidelines studied propaganda techniques very carefully, and incorporated the lessons of Allied and Axis propaganda during World War II with strategies used in the advertising world. Thus, when the Biafrans discussed hate appeals as an effective propaganda tactic, they invoked Josef Goebbels' words, 'we are enemies of the Jews, because we are fighting for the freedom of the German' alongside catchy advertising slogans such as 'Fresh up with Seven-up!'"</ref> Ní ọjọ́ Kọkàndínlọ́gbọ̀n oṣù Kárùn-ún ọdún 1969, Bruce Mayrock, akẹ́kọ̀ọ́ kan ní Columbia University, fi iná sun ara rẹ̀ ní gbọ̀ngàn Ile-iṣẹ Agba ti Ajo Agbaye (United Nations Headquarters) ní New York, láti fi tako ohun tí ó kà sí ìpakúpa ẹ̀yà lòdì sí àwọn ará Biafra.<ref>https://www.newspapers.com/newspage/69591865/</ref><ref>Achebe, Chinua (2012). "Blood, Blood Everywhere". ''There was a country : a personal history of Biafra''. London: Allen Lane. ISBN <bdi>978-1-84614-576-6</bdi>.</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=Ẹda pamosi |url=http://spectatorarchive.library.columbia.edu/cgi-bin/columbia?a=d&d=cs19690603-01.2.8&e=-------en-20--1--txt-txIN------ |access-date=2025-06-30 |archive-date=2014-06-05 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140605051955/http://spectatorarchive.library.columbia.edu/cgi-bin/columbia?a=d&d=cs19690603-01.2.8&e=-------en-20--1--txt-txIN------ |dead-url=yes }}</ref><ref>[http://www.srilankaguardian.org/2014/05/30-may-biafra-independence-bruce.html 30 May Biafra Independence & Bruce Mayrock Story | Sri Lanka Guardian]</ref> Ó kú nítorí àwọn ìfarapa rẹ̀ ní ọjọ́ kejì. Ní ọjọ́ Kẹẹ̀ẹdọ́gbọ̀n oṣù Kọkànlá ọdún 1969, akọrin John Lennon da àmì ẹ̀yẹ MBE tí Ayaba Elizabeth Kejì fún un ní ọdún 1964 padà láti fi tako atilẹ́yìn Ilẹ̀ Gẹ̀ẹ́sì fún Nàìjíríà. Nínú lẹ́tà rẹ̀ sí Ayaba nígbà tí ó da MBE padà, Lennon kọ̀wé pé: "Kabiyesi mi, mo n da eleyi pada lati fi tako ikopa Britain ninu oro Nigeria-Biafra, lodi si atileyin wa fun America ni Vietnam, ati lodi si Cold Turkey ti o n yọ si isalẹ awọn shart. Pelu ifẹ. John Lennon."<ref>http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/in_depth/8378080.stm</ref> == Ìṣẹ̀lẹ̀ Ibùdó Epo Kwale == Ní Oṣù Kárùn-ún ọdún 1969, àwọn ajagun Biafra kan kọlu ibùdó epo kan ní Kwale. Nínú ìkọlù yìí, wọ́n pa àwọn òṣìṣẹ́ Saipem àti àwọn onímọ̀ ẹ̀rọ Agip mọ́kànlá. Wọ́n tún kó àwọn ará Europe mẹ́ta tí kò farapa lẹ́rú. Lẹ́yìn náà, ní ibùdó ìdàgbàsókè Okpai tó wà nítòsí, àwọn ajagun Biafra yí àwọn òṣìṣẹ́ àjèjì mọ́kàndínlógún mìíràn ká, wọ́n sì kó wọn lẹ́rú. Àwọn tí wọ́n kó lẹ́rú pẹ̀lú ará Ítálì mẹ́rìnlá, ará Ìwọ̀-Oòrùn Jámánì mẹ́ta, àti ará Lébánọ́nù kan. Wọ́n sọ pé àwọn àjèjì wọ̀nyí ni wọ́n rí tí wọ́n ń bá àwọn Nàìjíríà jagun lòdì sí àwọn ọmọ ogun Biafra, àti pé wọ́n ran àwọn Nàìjíríà lọ́wọ́ láti kọ́ àwọn òpópónà láti fi ṣèrànwọ́ nínú àwọn iṣẹ́ wọn lòdì sí Biafra. Ìgbẹ́jọ́ ni ilé-ẹjọ́ Biafra ṣe wọ́n, wọ́n sì dá wọn lẹ́bi ikú.<ref>https://www.bbc.com/news/world-africa-51094093</ref> Ìṣẹ̀lẹ̀ yìí fa ìbínú àgbáyé kan. Nínú oṣù tí ó tẹ̀lé e, Pope Paul VI, àwọn ìjọba Ítálì, Ìjọba Kìíní (United Kingdom) àti Amẹ́ríkà (United States of America) fi ìfúnpá pọ̀ pẹ̀lú Biafra. Ní ọjọ́ Kẹrin oṣù Kẹfà ọdún 1969, lẹ́yìn tí ó gba lẹ́tà tààràrà láti ọwọ́ Pope, Ojukwu dáríji àwọn àjèjì náà. Wọ́n dá wọn sílẹ̀ fún àwọn aṣojú pàtàkì tí àwọn ìjọba Ivory Coast àti Gabon rán, wọ́n sì fi Biafra sílẹ̀.<ref>https://web.archive.org/web/20160423060946/http://nationalmirroronline.net/new/the-kwale-oilfi-eld-incident-nigeria-biafra-war-2/</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=Ẹda pamosi |url=http://www.segun.bizland.com/ojukwu.htm |access-date=2025-06-30 |archive-date=2016-01-07 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160107111556/http://www.segun.bizland.com/ojukwu.htm |dead-url=yes }}</ref> == Iparí Ogun Abẹ́lé Nàìjíríà == Pẹ̀lú àfikún atilẹ́yìn láti ọwọ́ Ilẹ̀ Gẹ̀ẹ́sì, àwọn ọmọ ogun àpapọ̀ Nàìjíríà tún ṣe ìkọlù ìgbẹ̀yìn wọn lòdì sí àwọn Biafra ní ọjọ́ Kẹtàlélógún oṣù Kejìlá ọdún 1969, pẹ̀lú ìgbìyànjú ńlá láti ọwọ́ Ẹ̀ka Kẹta ti Àwọn Ajagun Omi (3rd Marine Commando Division). Ẹ̀ka yìí wà lábẹ́ ìdarí Kòlónẹ́lì Olúṣẹ́gun Ọbásanjọ́ (ẹni tí ó di ààrẹ lẹ́ẹ̀mejì lẹ́yìn náà), tí ó ṣàṣeyọrí nínú pípín agbègbè Biafra sí méjì ní òpin ọdún náà. Ìkọlù ìgbẹ̀yìn ti Nàìjíríà, tí a pè ní "Operation Tail-Wind", bẹ̀rẹ̀ ní ọjọ́ keje oṣù Kínní ọdún 1970, pẹ̀lú Ẹ̀ka Kẹta ti Àwọn Ajagun Omi tí ó ń kọlu, tí Ẹ̀ka Kìíní ti Ọmọ ogun aláṣẹ sí àríwá àti Ẹ̀ka Kejì ti Ọmọ ogun aláṣẹ sí gúúsù sì tì wọ́n lẹ́yìn. Àwọn ìlú Biafra bíi Owerri wó ní ọjọ́ kẹsàn-án oṣù Kínní, Uli sì wó ní ọjọ́ kọkànlá oṣù Kínní. Ní ọjọ́ díẹ̀ ṣáájú ìgbà náà, Ojukwu sá àsálà lọ sí ìkọ́kùn nípa ọkọ̀ òfurufú lọ sí Ivory Coast, ó fi igbákejì rẹ̀, Philip Effiong, sílẹ̀ láti tọ́jú àwọn àlàyé nípa fífi ara ẹni sílẹ̀ fún Gẹ́nẹ́rà Yakubu Gowon ti Ọmọ ogun Àpapọ̀ ní ọjọ́ Kẹtàlá oṣù Kínní ọdún 1970. Ìwé fífi ara ẹni sílẹ̀ ni a fọwọ́ sí ní ọjọ́ Kẹrìnlá oṣù Kínní ọdún 1970 ní Lagos, báyìí ni ogun abẹ́lé náà fi dópin, àti ìyapa náà sì dópin. Ìjàkadì dópin ní ọjọ́ díẹ̀ lẹ́yìn náà, pẹ̀lú àwọn ọmọ ogun Nàìjíríà tí wọ́n ń tẹ̀síwájú sí àwọn agbègbè tí Biafra ṣì wà lábẹ́ ìdarí rẹ̀, èyí tí kò rí ìjàkadì díẹ̀.<ref>https://www.thecable.ng/ojukwu-obasanjo-gowon-soyinka-key-actors-defined-biafran-war/</ref> Lẹ́yìn ogun náà, Gowon sọ pé: "Orí ìtàn ìwà ipá tí ó banújẹ́ ti parí báyìí. A wà ní àárín ọ̀kọ̀ àlàáfíà orílẹ̀-èdè. Lẹ́ẹ̀kan sí i, a ní ànfàní láti kọ́ orílẹ̀-èdè tuntun kan. Àwọn ará ìlú mi ọ̀wọ́n, a gbọ́dọ̀ san ọlá fún àwọn tí ó ti ṣubú, fún àwọn akọni tí wọ́n ti fi ẹbọ ìgbẹ̀yìn lélẹ̀ kí a lè kọ́ orílẹ̀-èdè kan tí ó tóbi nípa ìdájọ́ òtítọ́, òwò tí ó dára, àti ilé-iṣẹ́."<ref>https://www.upi.com/Archives/Audio/Events-of-1970/Apollo-13/</ref> == Legacy == === Àwọn Ìwà Ìkà sí Àwọn Igbo === Ogun abẹ́lé Nàìjíríà fa ìpàdánù ńlá fún àwọn Igbo nípa ẹ̀mí, owó àti ohun amáyéde. A ti fojú bù ú pé ó lé ní mílíọ̀nù kan ènìyàn ló lè ti kú nítorí ìjàkadì náà, púpọ̀ nínú wọn nítorí ebi àti àìsàn tí àwọn ọmọ ogun Nàìjíríà fa.<ref>http://www.war-memorial.net/Nigerian-Civil-War--3.140</ref><ref>http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/africa/596712.stm</ref> Ó ju ìdajì mílíọ̀nù ènìyàn lọ ló kú nítorí ìyàn tí wọ́n mọ̀ọ́mọ̀ fi òfin de gbogbo ogun náà. Àìsí oògùn náà tún jẹ́ ìdí mìíràn. Ẹgbẹẹgbẹ̀rún ènìyàn ló ń kú nítorí ebi lójoojúmọ́ bí ogun náà ti ń tẹ̀síwájú.<ref>Stevenson, ''Capitol Gains'' (2014), p. 314</ref> Ìgbìmọ̀ Àgbáyé ti Red Cross ní Oṣù Kẹsàn-án ọdún 1968 fojú bù ú pé 8,000 sí 10,000 ènìyàn ló ń kú nítorí ebi lójoojúmọ́.<ref>Korieh, Chima J. (December 2013). "Biafra and the discourse on the Igbo Genocide". ''Journal of Asian and African Studies''. '''48''' (6): 727–740. doi:10.1177/0021909613506455. ISSN 0021-9096. S2CID 145067114.</ref> Olórí àwọn aṣojú ìjọba Nàìjíríà ní àpéjọ àlàáfíà kan sọ ní ọdún 1968 pé "ebi jẹ́ ohun ìjà ogun tí ó tọ́, a sì ní gbogbo èrò láti lò ó lòdì sí àwọn ọlọ̀tẹ̀." Ìdúró yìí ni a sábà máa ń kà sí pé ó fi ìlànà ìjọba Nàìjíríà hàn.<ref>https://www.nytimes.com/1987/03/29/books/starvation-was-the-policy.html</ref> A fi ẹ̀sùn kan ọmọ ogun àpapọ̀ Nàìjíríà pé wọ́n tún ṣe àwọn ìwà ìkà mìíràn bíi fífí bọ́ǹbù ja àwọn aráàlú lọ́fínfín, ìpakúpa pẹ̀lú ìbọn àyànfún, àti ìfipá-bá-obìnrin-lòpọ̀.<ref>Ijeoma Njoku, Carol (2013). "A Paradox of International Criminal Justice: The Biafra Genocide". ''Journal of Asian and African Studies''. '''48''' (6).</ref> === Igbo nationalism === Ìtẹ̀síwájú Ìgbà Àkọ́kọ́ ti Ìfẹ́ Orílẹ̀-èdè Igbo Lẹ́yìn Ogun Abẹ́lé<ref>Onuoha, C; Nwangwu, FC (November 2020). "The political economy of Biafra separatism and post-war Igbo nationalism in Nigeria". ''African Affairs''. '''119''' (477): 526–551. doi:10.1093/afraf/adaa025. <q>The first generation of Igbo nationalism started immediately after the Nigerian Civil War in 1970, and it is championed and dominated by the conservative Igbo petty bourgeoisie</q></ref> === Ethnic minorities in Biafra === Àwọn kéréje-kéréje ẹ̀yà (bíi Ibibio, Ijaw, Ogoni àti àwọn mìíràn) jẹ́ nǹkan bí ìdá ogójì nínú ọgọ́rùn-ún (40%) gbogbo àwọn ará Biafra ní ọdún 1966.<ref>https://encompass.eku.edu/jora/vol1/iss1/2</ref> Ìwà àwọn kéréje-kéréje ẹ̀yà wọ̀nyí sí ogun náà kọ́kọ́ pínyà ní ìbẹ̀rẹ̀ ogun náà. Wọ́n ti jẹ ààbò irú kan náà bí àwọn Igbo ní Àríwá, wọ́n sì ní ẹ̀rù àti ìbẹ̀rù kan náà bí àwọn Igbo.<ref>Akpan, Ntieyong U. The Struggle for Secession, 1966–1970: A Personal Account of the Nigerian Civil War. (2nd ed.). online: Routledge. p. 152, <nowiki>ISBN 0714629499</nowiki>.</ref> Ṣùgbọ́n, àwọn ìṣe àwọn aláṣẹ Biafra tí ó fi hàn pé wọ́n fẹ́ràn àwọn Igbo tó pọ̀ jù lọ yí èrò wọn padà sí òdì. Ìfura ńlá ni wọ́n fi kàn àwọn kéréje-kéréje ẹ̀yà àti àwọn alátakò Biafra.<ref>Akpan, Ntieyong U. The Struggle for Secession, 1966–1970: A Personal Account of the Nigerian Civil War. (2nd ed.). online: Routledge. p. 152, "The first evidence came when the East started to recruit young men into the army. Thousands from all over the Region turned up daily for recruitment. While the Ibo candidates were regularly selected, scarcely any from non-Ibo areas were recruited." <nowiki>ISBN 0714629499</nowiki>.</ref> <ref>http://encompass.eku.edu/jora/vol1/iss1/2</ref>Wọ́n ṣe àwọn ìwádìí tí a pè ní "combing exercises" láti wá àwọn ajẹ́bánkẹ́, tàbí "sabo," bí wọ́n ṣe sábà máa ń pè wọ́n, nínú àwọn àgbègbè wọ̀nyí. Orúkọ "sabo" yìí ni a bẹ̀rù púpọ̀, nítorí pé ó sábà máa ń yọrí sí ikú láti ọwọ́ àwọn ọmọ ogun Biafra tàbí àwọn ògbójú.<ref>"William Norris of the ''London Times'' who visited Biafra, also reported an eyewitness account in which some of the great men of Ibibio ethnic origin were beaten to death at Umuahia on April 2, 1968. These Ibibios who included old men and young men were apparently suspected of collaborating with advancing Nigerian troops. They were reportedly frog-marched across an open space while the local people attacked them with sticks and clubs."</ref> Àwọn ẹ̀sùn wọ̀nyí mú kí gbogbo àwùjọ dojú kọ ìwà ipá bíi pípa ènìyàn, ìfipá-bá-obìnrin-lòpọ̀, gbígbé ènìyàn lọ láìní àṣẹ, àti fífi wọn sínú àwọn àgọ́ láti ọwọ́ àwọn ọmọ ogun Biafra.<ref>Graham-Douglas, Ojukwu's Rebellion, p. 17. "Some six thousand Rivers people were sent to different refugee camps in the Igbo hinterland."</ref> Biafran Organization of Freedom Fighter (BOFF) jẹ́ àjọ ológun kan tí àwọn ẹgbẹ́ ààbò aráàlú dá sílẹ̀ pẹ̀lú ìtọ́nisọ́nà láti tẹ ọ̀tá lórí ba, wọ́n sì kópa nínú àwọn ìwádìí "combing" nínú àwọn àgbègbè kéréje-kéréje ẹ̀yà.<ref>The Forgotten Victims: Ethnic Minorities in the Nigeria-Biafra War, 1967–1970, <nowiki>http://encompass.eku.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1017&context=jora</nowiki> "The sabotage accusation was not limited to the non-Igbo. The Onitsha people who were indisputably Igbo also suffered the same intimidation and humiliation. Many of their prominent leaders were said to have been detained by the Ojukwu-led government for allegedly contributing to the fall of Onitsha and Enugu"</ref><ref>Omaka, Arua Oko (February 2014). "The Forgotten Victims: Ethnic Minorities in the Nigeria-Biafra War, 1967–1970". ''Journal of Retracing Africa''. '''1''' (1). African Tree Press: 25–40. ISBN 978-1592320134</ref> ==Àwọn itọ́kasí== {{reflist}} [[Ẹ̀ka:Ìtàn ilẹ̀ Nàìjíríà]] [[ẹ̀ka:àwọn ogun abẹ́lé]] [[Ẹ̀ka:Ogun Abẹ́lwáyé, é Nàìjíríà]] [[Ẹ̀ka:Ọ̀rúndún 20k]] p2k2mx16qg3xqtn3pqazs5ekztth0gk Blu-ray Disc 0 10404 622611 614804 2026-06-19T01:18:30Z InternetArchiveBot 22272 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 622611 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox media | name = Blu-ray Disc | logo = [[Fáìlì:Blu-ray Disc.svg|201px]] | image = [[Fáìlì:BluRayDiscBack.png|200px|Reverse side of a Blu-ray Disc]] | caption = | type = High-density [[optical disc]] | encoding = [[MPEG-2]], [[H.264|MPEG-4 AVC (H.264)]], and [[VC-1]] | capacity = 25&nbsp;[[gigabyte|GB]] (single layer), 50&nbsp;GB (dual layer) | read = 405 nm laser, 1x@36&nbsp;[[Megabit per second|Mbit/s]] & 2x@72&nbsp;Mbit/s & 4x@144&nbsp;Mbit/s & 12x@432&nbsp;Mbit/s<ref>{{cite news |url=http://www.cdrinfo.com/Sections/News/Details.aspx?NewsId=21958 |title=LG 6x Blu-ray Burner Available in Korea |publisher=CDRinfo.com}}</ref> | write = | standard = | owner = [[Blu-ray Disc Association]] | use = Data storage,<br />[[High-definition video]]<br />and [[PlayStation 3]] games | extended from = | extended to = }} {{Optical disc authoring}} '''Blu-ray Disc''' (Blu-ray tabi BD) je akaaba olojuina-ribiti amounmaworan (optical-disc media storage) {{ekunrere}} == Itokasi == {{reflist}} * [http://www.emedialive.com/Articles/ReadArticle.aspx?ArticleID=11392 The Authoritative Blu-ray Disc (BD) FAQ]{{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070219115147/http://www.emedialive.com/articles/readarticle.aspx?articleid=11392 |date=2007-02-19 }} by Hugh Bennett kjw322gzwayom5ro8arc0srbwoyzcvj Jamáíkà 0 11298 622622 609780 2026-06-19T02:51:51Z InternetArchiveBot 22272 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 622622 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox Country |conventional_long_name = Jamáíkà |common_name = Jamaica |image_flag = Flag of Jamaica.svg |image_coat = Coat of Arms of Jamaica.svg |image_map = LocationJamaica.svg |national_motto = "Out of Many, One People" |national_anthem = "[[Jamaica, Land We Love]]" |royal_anthem = "[[God Save the Queen]]" |official_languages = [[Jamaican English|English]] |languages_type = National language |languages = [[Jamaican Patois]] |ethnic_groups = 91.2% [[Jamaicans of African ancestry|black]], 6.2% [[multiracial|mixed]], 2.6% other<ref name=WorldFactbook/> |demonym = [[Jamaican]] |capital = [[Kingston, Jamaica|Kingston]] |latd=17 |latm=59 |latNS=N |longd=76 |longm=48 |longEW=W |largest_city = capital |government_type = [[Parliamentary system|Parliamentary democracy]] and [[Constitutional monarchy]] |leader_title1 = [[Monarch of Jamaica|Obailu]] |leader_name1 = [[Elizabeth II]] |leader_title2 = [[List of Governors-General of Jamaica|Gomina-Agba]] |leader_name2 = [[Patrick Allen (Jamaican)|Patrick Allen]] |leader_title3 = [[Prime Minister of Jamaica|Alakoso Agba]] |leader_name3 = [[Andrew Holness]] |sovereignty_type = [[Independence|Ilominira]] |established_event1 = latodo [[United Kingdom]] |established_date1 = 6 August 1962 |area_rank = 166th |area_magnitude = 1 E10 |area_km2 = 11,100 |area_sq_mi = 4,444 <!--Do not remove per [[WP:MOSNUM]]-->) |percent_water = 1.5 |population_estimate = 2,825,928<ref name=WorldFactbook/> |population_estimate_rank = 133rd |population_estimate_year = July 2009 |population_census = |population_census_year = |population_density_km2 = 252 |population_density_sq_mi = 656|population_density_rank = 49th |GDP_PPP_year = 2009 |GDP_PPP = $23.797 billion<ref name=imf2>{{cite web|url=http://www.imf.org/external/pubs/ft/weo/2010/01/weodata/weorept.aspx?sy=2007&ey=2010&scsm=1&ssd=1&sort=country&ds=.&br=1&c=343&s=NGDPD%2CNGDPDPC%2CPPPGDP%2CPPPPC%2CLP&grp=0&a=&pr.x=108&pr.y=11 |title=Jamaica|publisher=International Monetary Fund|accessdate=2010-04-21}}</ref> |GDP_PPP_rank = |GDP_PPP_per_capita = $8,777<ref name=imf2/> |GDP_PPP_per_capita_rank = |GDP_nominal = $11.903 billion<ref name=imf2/> |GDP_nominal_year = 2009 |GDP_nominal_per_capita = $4,390<ref name=imf2/> |HDI = {{decrease}} 0.766<ref name="HDI">{{cite web|url=http://hdrstats.undp.org/en/countries/country_fact_sheets/cty_fs_JAM.html|title=Human Development Report 2009: Jamaica|publisher=The United Nations|accessdate=2009-10-18}}</ref> |HDI_rank = 100th |HDI_year = 2007 |HDI_category = <span style="color:#fc0;">medium</span> |Gini = 37.9 |Gini_year = 2000 |Gini_category = <span style="color:#fc0;">medium</span> |currency = [[Jamaican dollar]] |currency_code = JMD |country_code = |time_zone = |utc_offset = -5 |time_zone_DST = |utc_offset_DST = |drives_on = osi |cctld = [[.jm]] |calling_code = [[+1-876]] }} '''Jamáíkà''' ({{pron-en|dʒəˈmeɪkə}}) je [[island nation|orile-ede erekusu]] ni [[Greater Antilles|Antilles Gbangba]], to je {{convert|234|km|mi|abbr=off}} ni gigun ati bi {{convert|80|km|mi|abbr=off}} ni fife, ti isodipupo won je 11,100&nbsp;km<sup>2</sup>. O budo sinu [[Caribbean Sea|Okun Karibeani]], bi {{convert|145|km|mi|abbr=off}} guusu [[Cuba|Kuba]], ati {{convert|190|km|mi|abbr=off}} iwoorun [[Hispaniola]], erekusu to je ile fun awon orileabinibi-ileijoba [[Haiti]] ati [[Dominican Republic|Orile-ede Olominira Dominiki]]. Awon elede [[Arawakan languages|Arawak]] [[Indigenous peoples|abinibi]] eya [[Taíno]] ti won gbe nibe pe oruko erekusu ohun ni ''Xaymaca'', to tumosi "Ile Igi ati Omi", tabi "Ile Isun Omi".<ref name=taino>{{cite web|url=http://web.archive.org/web/20071016055722/http://www.uctp.org/VocesIndigena.html |title= Taíno Dictionary |illistrator= The United Confederation of Taíno People |accessdate=2007- 10-18|language=Spanish}}</ref> Nigba kan bi ini [[Habsburg Spain|Spein]] ti won si pe ibe ni ''{{lang|es|Santiago}}'', ni 1655 o di ibiamusin Ilegeesi, ati leyin eyi o di ti Britani, toruko re n je "Jamaica". Pelu awon eniyan ti won to egbegberun 2.8, o je orile-ede keta [[English-speaking world|eledegeesi]] to ni awon eniyan pipojulo ni orile [[the Americas|Amerika]], leyin awon orile-ede [[United States|Iparapo awon Ipinle]] ati [[Canada|Kanada]]. O wa ninu [[Commonwealth realm|ile Ajoni]] pelu [[Queen Elizabeth II]] bi [[Head of State|Olori Orile-ede]]. [[Kingston, Jamaica|Kingston]] ni ilu titobijulo ati oluilu re. == Ìtàn == {{Main|History of Jamaica}} Awon eya abinibi [[Arawak]] ati [[Taino]] ti won gbera lati [[South America|Guusu Amerika]] budo sori erekusu na larin odun 4000 ati 1000 kJ.<ref name="primearticles1">{{cite web |url=http://www.jamaicans.com/articles/primearticles/taino.shtml |title=The Taino of Jamaica (Jamaica) |publisher=Jamaicans.com |date=2001-04-01 |accessdate=2009-07-04 |archive-date=2009-04-16 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090416013904/http://www.jamaicans.com/articles/primearticles/taino.shtml |dead-url=yes }}</ref> Nigbati [[Christopher Columbus]] de be ni 1494 o ba awon abule to ju 200 lo nibe ti won ni awon olori abule nibe. Ebado guusu Jamaika je ibi ti awon eniyan posijulo nigbana, agaga layika agbegbe ti a mo loni bi Old Harbour.<ref name="primearticles1"/> Awon Tainos si je onibugbe Jamaika nigbati awon Geesi gba idari ibe.<ref name="primearticles1"/> Jamaican National Heritage Trust nsise lati wari, ki won o si sakosile eri yiowu toba le wa nipa awon [[Taino]]/[[Arawaks]].<ref>{{Cite web |title=Jamaican National Heritage Trust |url=http://www.jnht.com/archaeology/barbican_rescue.php |access-date=2007-09-28 |archive-date=2007-09-28 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070928013715/http://www.jnht.com/archaeology/barbican_rescue.php |dead-url=yes }}</ref> Christopher Columbus gba Jamaica fun Spein leyin to bale sibe ni 1494. O se e se ko je pe ibi ti Columbus bale si ni Dry Harbour, loni to n je [[Discovery Bay, Jamaica|Discovery Bay]]. Maili kan ni iwoorun [[Saint Ann Parish, Jamaica|St. Ann's Bay]] ni ibi ibudo akoko awon ara Spein lori erekusu na, [[Sevilla la Nueva (settlement)|Sevilla]], ti won pati ni 1554 nitori opo awon olosa ti won ja be. Won ko oluilu ibe lo si [[Spanish Town]], loni to budo si [[Saint Catherine Parish, Jamaica|parish of St. Catherine]], lati odun 1534. Leyin eyi won pe ni "Villa de la Vega". Spanish Town ni o ni [[Cathedral|Ile isin]] to pejulo larin awon ibiamusin Britani. Awon ara Ilegeesi fi tipatipa le awon ara Spein kuro ni Ocho Rios ni St. Ann. Sugbon, o di odun 1655, ni Tower Isle, ki awon ara Ilegeesi o to gba ogba ologun awon ara Spein to gbeyin ni Jamaica. Omo Spein to n je Don Cortez Arnoldo de Yassi da abo bo Tower Hill (ibi ti Tower Isle wa) lowo awon ara Ilegeesi fun odun marun, ki o to salo si Kuba. Ibi to gba salo ni won n pe ni "Runaway Bay", eyi na wa ni St. Ann. Oruko Montego Bay, to je oluilu parish St. James, wa lati oruko lede Spein ''{{lang|es|manteca bahía}}'' (tabi Bay of Lard) fun opo iye pupo [[boar]] ti won n lo fun lard-making industry.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.mobay.com/town4.htm |title=Town of Montego Bay info |publisher=Mobay.com |date=2007-05-07 |accessdate=2009-07-04}}</ref> [[Fáìlì:Morgan,Henry.jpg|thumb|160px|right|[[Henry Morgan]] was a famous [[Piracy in the Caribbean|Caribbean pirate]] and privateer who had arrived in the West Indies as an indentured servant, like many of the early settlers.<ref>[http://www.historynet.com/henry-morgan-the- pirate-who-invaded-panama-in-1671.htm Henry Morgan: The Pirate Who Invaded Panama in 1671]. Historynet.com.</ref>]] Ara Ilegeesi Admiral [[William Penn (admiral)|William Penn]] (baba [[William Penn]] ti Pennsylvania) ati Ogagun [[Robert Venables]] gba erekusu yi ni 1655. Ni 1660, iye awon eniyan ni Jamaika je 4,500 awon alawo funfun ati bi 1,500 melo awon alawo dudu.<ref name="population"> [http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/08270a.htm Donovan, J. (1910). Jamaica. In The Catholic Encyclopedia. New York: Robert Appleton Company].</ref> Lati bi awon odun 1670, awon eniyan alawo dudu ni won je ogunlogo iye awon eniyan nibe.<ref>[https://web.archive.org/web/20120307165550/http://findarticles.com/p/articles/mi_m2005/is_n1_v28/ai_16106981/pg_2/ A failed settler society: marriage and demographic failure in early Jamaica], ''Journal of Social History'', Fall, 1994, by Trevor Burnard</ref> Nigba ti awon ara Ilegeesi gba Jamaika ni 1655 olumusin ara Spein sa kuro nibe won si fi opolopo awon omo eru won lati Afrika seyin. Ki awon ara Ilegeesi o mo baa tun mu won leru, won salo si agbegbe oke alapata ni ori erekusu yi, nibi ti won ti darapo mo awon miran ti awon na ti sa kuro lowo awon ara Spein tele lati lo gbe pelu awon [[Taínos]]. Awon eru ti won ti salo wonyi je mimo bi [[Jamaican Maroons]], koja lu awon ara Britani ni orundun 18th. Awon iran won si n je oruko yi titi doni. Nigba oko eru awon Maroon sedasile agbajo alominira larin inu oke ile Jamaica niran deran. Nigba awon odun 200 akoko ijoba Britani, Jamaika di ikan ninu awon orile-ede to siwaju lagbaye to n ta [[sugar|suga]] ati to n lo eru, nipa sise iye to ju toonu 77,000 suga lo lododun larin 1820 ati 1824. Leyin [[Slave Trade Act 1807|ipare owo eru]] (eyi yato si oko eru gan ti won ko pare) ni 1807,<ref>[http://countrystudies.us/caribbean-islands/8.htm The Sugar Revolutions and Slavery], ''U.S. Library of Congress''</ref> awon ara Britani mu awon ara India ati ara Saina wa bi awon [[indentured servant|oniwofa]] lati sise. Awon omo-omo awo awon oniwofa lti Asia yi si wa ni Jamaika titi doni. Nigba to fi di ibere orundun 19th, nitoripe Jamaica gbokan le [[slavery|oko eru]] eyi ki awon eniyan alawodudu (awon ara Afrika) o poju awon eniyan alawofunfun (awon ara Europe) lo ni ipin 20 si 1. Botilejepe awon Ilegeesi ti fi ofinde owo eru, ifayawo won si awon ibiamusin si tun sele nigbana. Ijoba Britani se ofin to lana ipare oko eru, sugbon won tun lana lati se imudara igbe awon eru ibe. Ninu awon ilanna yi ni ifofinde lilo egba ninu oko, ifofinde nina awon obinrin, ikede pe awon eru gbodo je gbigba laye lati gba ilana esin, ipondandan pe awon eru gbodo ni ojo kan ninu ose lati ta awon ogbin oko won, bakanna won si tun fofinde awon oja ojo Aiku. [[Fáìlì:Jm-map.png|thumb|left|Map of Jamaica]] Sugbon ni Jamaika, awon ilana yi je lilodi di latowo Ile-igbimo Asofin. Ileigbimo yi so pe awon eru nitelorun ara won, won si lodi si itowobo Ileasofin si oro to n lo ni erekusu ohun, botilejepe opo awon to ni eru n beru pe ijidide awon eru le se. Leyin opolopo aigboran ati iyipada iwuwa ni Britani Olokiki, won fofinde oko eru ni 1834, pelu [[abolitionism|ifisile]] patapata lowo idekun eru ni 1838. Iye awon eniyan ibe ni 1834 je 371,070 ninu awon ti 15,000 je alawofunfun, 5,000 je eniyan alawodudu alominira, 40,000 eya adalu, ati 311,070 eru.<ref name="population"/> Ni awon odun 1800, Britani sedasile iye awon [[botanical gardens|ogba eweko]]. Ikan ninu won ni [[Castleton Garden]], to je didakale ni 1862 lati dipo Bath Garden (to je dida ni 1779) ti agbara omi baje. Bath Garden ni ibi ogbin [[breadfruit]] ti won je mimuwa si Jamaica lati Pacific latowo Captain [[William Bligh]]. Awon ogba miran tun ni [[Cinchona]] [[Plantation]] ti won dasile ni 1868 ati Hope Garden ti won dasile ni 1874. Ni 1872, Kingston di oluilu erekusu na. Ni 1945, [[Horace Hearne|Sir Horace Hector Hearne]] di [[Chief Justice|Onidajo Agba]] ati Olutoju Akosile ni Jamaika. O solori [[Supreme Court|Ile-Ejo Gigajulo]], [[Kingston, Jamaica|Kingston]] larin 1945 ati 1950/1951. Ibe lo gba lo si Kenya nibi ti won ti yan bi Onidajo Agba.[[Fáìlì:Mrs. Michael Manley, Prime Minister Michael Manley and Jimmy Carter during an Oval Office meeting. (retouched A).jpg|thumb|140px|Jamaican Prime Minister [[Michael Manley]] and his wife with US president [[Jimmy Carter]] in 1977.]] Diedie Jamaika gba ilominira lopo lowo Iparapo Ileoba be sini ni 1958, o di igberiko ninu [[Federation of the West Indies]], ile apapo kan ni larin awon [[British West Indies]]. Jamaika gba iominira patapata nigba to fi ile apapo yi sile ni 1962. Okowo to n posi daada bi 6% lodoodun, lo sele ni odun mewa akoko leyin ilominira labe ijoba ti awon Alakoso Agba[[Alexander Bustamante]], [[Donald Sangster]] ati [[Hugh Shearer]] solo ri sirere. Ohun to fa iposi yi ni inawolori daada si [[bauxite]]/alumina, [[tourism|isebewo]], ile-ise elero ati, ni bi die apa ise agbe. == Àwọn ìtọ́kasí == {{reflist}} {{Àwọn orílẹ̀-èdè àti ilẹ̀-agbegbe ní Kàríbẹ́ánì}} {{Countries of North America}} {{Àyọkà dáradára}} [[Ẹ̀ka:Jamáíkà| ]] gmc2hh95pe5lvzimdb1j1lj4m9wcn4m Michael Jordan 0 11327 622631 620927 2026-06-19T03:53:54Z InternetArchiveBot 22272 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 622631 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Short description|Olùṣeré bọ́ọ̀lù alápẹ̀rẹ̀ tẹ́lẹ̀ ọmọ Amẹ́ríkà (tí a bí ní 1963)}} {{Other uses}} {{Featured article}} {{pp-move}} {{pp-blp|small=yes}} {{Use American English|date=September 2022}} {{Use mdy dates|date=December 2024}} {{Infobox basketball biography | name = Michael Jordan | image = Michael Jordan in 2014.jpg | caption = Jordan ní 2014 | alt = Ọkùnrin kan tó ń rẹ́rìn-ín sí kamẹra | league = [[NBA]] | team = Charlotte Hornets | position = Olówó kékeré (Minority owner) | birth_date = {{birth date and age|1963|2|17}} | birth_place = [[Brooklyn|Brooklyn, New York]], U.S. | height_ft = 6 | height_in = 6 | weight_lbs = 216 | weight_footnote = {{efn|Ìwọ̀n Jordan yípadà láti {{convert|195|to|218|lb|kg|abbr=on}} lásìkò iṣẹ́ rẹ̀;<ref>{{cite magazine |last=Telander |first=Rick |date=February 14, 2018 |title=Michael Jordan Put on a Helluva Show at '88 All-Star Weekend |url=https://www.slamonline.com/nba/michael-jordan-1988-all-star/ |magazine=Slam |access-date=October 30, 2023 |archive-date=January 2, 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210102174109/https://www.slamonline.com/nba/michael-jordan-1988-all-star/ |url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |last=Quinn |first=Sam |title=How Michael Jordan bulked up to outmuscle Pistons, win first NBA championship with Bulls |url=https://www.cbssports.com/nba/news/how-michael-jordan-bulked-up-to-outmuscle-pistons-win-first-nba-championship-with-bulls/ |website=[[CBS Sports]] |date=May 11, 2020 |access-date=November 21, 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200716235701/https://www.cbssports.com/nba/news/how-michael-jordan-bulked-up-to-outmuscle-pistons-win-first-nba-championship-with-bulls/ |archive-date=July 16, 2020 |url-status=live}}</ref><ref name="left" /> ìwọ̀n tí NBA kọ sílẹ̀ fún un jẹ́ {{convert|216|lb|kg|abbr=on}}.<ref>{{cite web |title=Michael Jordan Info Page |url=http://www.nba.com/historical/playerfile/index.html?player=michael_jordan |publisher=NBA |access-date=November 21, 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100615075213/http://www.nba.com/historical/playerfile/index.html?player=michael_jordan |archive-date=June 15, 2010 |url-status=dead}}</ref><ref name="nbah">{{cite web |title=Michael Jordan Bio |url=http://www.nba.com/history/players/jordan_bio.html |publisher=NBA |access-date=November 21, 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060902114359/http://www.nba.com/history/players/jordan_bio.html |archive-date=September 2, 2006 |url-status=dead}}</ref><ref name="BullsHistorical">{{cite web |title=Chicago Bulls: Historical |url=https://www.nba.com/media/bulls/10historical_0708.pdf |page=362 |publisher=NBA |access-date=January 17, 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121026071652/https://www.nba.com/media/bulls/10historical_0708.pdf |archive-date=October 26, 2012 |url-status=dead}}</ref>}} | high_school = [[Emsley A. Laney High School|Emsley A. Laney]]<br />([[Wilmington, North Carolina]]) | college = [[North Carolina Tar Heels men's basketball|North Carolina]] (1981–1984) | draftyear = 1984 | draftround = 1 | draftpick = 3 | draftteam = [[Chicago Bulls]] | career_start = 1984–1993, 1995–1998, 2001 | career_end = 2003 | career_position = [[Shooting guard]] / [[small forward]] | career_number = 23, 12,{{efn|Jordan wọ ẹ̀wù No. 12 tí kò ní orúkọ ní ere Ọjọ́ kẹrinlá Oṣù Kejì, 1990, lòdì sí [[Orlando Magic]] nítorí wọ́n jí ẹ̀wù No. 23 rẹ̀.<ref>Strauss, Chris (December 12, 2012). [https://www.usatoday.com/story/gameon/2012/12/12/nba-jordan-bulls-12/1763265/ "The greatest No. 12 that no one is talking about"]. {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221008123352/https://www.usatoday.com/story/gameon/2012/12/12/nba-jordan-bulls-12/1763265/ |date=October 8, 2022 }}. ''USA Today''. Retrieved October 30, 2023.</ref>}} 45 | years1 = {{nbay|1984|start}}–{{nbay|1992|end}},<br />{{nbay|1994|end}}–{{nbay|1997|end}} | team1 = [[Chicago Bulls]] | years2 = {{nbay|2001|start}}–{{nbay|2002|end}} | team2 = [[Washington Wizards]] | highlights = * 6× [[NBA champion|Aṣèyọrí NBA]] ({{nbafy|1991}}–{{nbafy|1993}}, {{nbafy|1996}}–{{nbafy|1998}}) * 6× [[NBA Finals MVP]] ({{nbafy|1991}}–{{nbafy|1993}}, {{nbafy|1996}}–{{nbafy|1998}}) * 5× [[NBA Most Valuable Player]] ({{nbay|1987|end}}, {{nbay|1990|end}}, {{nbay|1991|end}}, {{nbay|1995|end}}, {{nbay|1997|end}}) * 14× [[NBA All-Star]] ({{nasg|1985}}–{{nasg|1993}}, {{nasg|1996}}–{{nasg|1998}}, {{nasg|2002}}, {{nasg|2003}}) * 3× [[NBA All-Star Game MVP]] ({{nasg|1988}}, {{nasg|1996}}, {{nasg|1998}}) * 10× [[All-NBA First Team]] ({{nbay|1986|end}}–{{nbay|1992|end}}, {{nbay|1995|end}}–{{nbay|1997|end}}) * [[All-NBA Second Team]] ({{nbay|1984|end}}) * [[NBA Defensive Player of the Year]] ({{nbay|1987|end}}) * 9× [[NBA All-Defensive First Team]] ({{nbay|1987|end}}–{{nbay|1992|end}}, {{nbay|1995|end}}–{{nbay|1997|end}}) * [[NBA Rookie of the Year]] ({{nbay|1984|end}}) * [[NBA All-Rookie First Team]] ({{nbay|1984|end}}) * 10× [[NBA scoring champion]] ({{nbay|1986|end}}–{{nbay|1992|end}}, {{nbay|1995|end}}–{{nbay|1997|end}}) * 3× [[List of National Basketball Association annual steals leaders|Olùdarí NBA nínú jíjí bọ́ọ̀lù]] ({{nbay|1987|end}}, {{nbay|1989|end}}, {{nbay|1992|end}}) * 2× [[NBA Slam Dunk Contest]] champion ({{nasg|1987}}, {{nasg|1988}}) * {{abbr|No.|Number}} 23 [[Chicago Bulls#Retired numbers and honorees|fẹ̀yìntì láti ọwọ́ Chicago Bulls]] * {{abbr|No.|Number}} 23 [[Miami Heat#Retired numbers|fẹ̀yìntì láti ọwọ́ Miami Heat]] * 3× [[AP Athlete of the Year]] ({{nbay|1990|end}}–{{nbay|1992|end}}) * [[Sports Illustrated Sportsperson of the Year|''Sports Illustrated'' Sportsperson of the Year]] (1991) * [[NBA anniversary team]] ([[50 Greatest Players in NBA History|50th]], [[NBA 75th Anniversary Team|75th]]) * [[List of NCAA Division I men's basketball champions|NCAA champion]] ([[1982 NCAA Division I men's basketball tournament|1982]]) * Consensus [[List of U.S. men's college basketball national player of the year awards|National college player of the year]] ([[1983–84 NCAA Division I men's basketball season|1984]]) * 2× [[Sporting News Men's College Basketball Player of the Year|''Sporting News'' National Player of the Year]] (1983, 1984) * 2× Consensus first-team [[NCAA Men's Basketball All-Americans|All-American]] ([[1983 NCAA Men's Basketball All-Americans|1983]], [[1984 NCAA Men's Basketball All-Americans|1984]]) * [[Atlantic Coast Conference Men's Basketball Player of the Year|ACC Player of the Year]] (1984) * [[ACC Athlete of the Year]] (1984) * 2× First-team [[List of All-Atlantic Coast Conference men's basketball teams|All-ACC]] (1983, 1984) * [[Atlantic Coast Conference Men's Basketball Rookie of the Year|ACC Rookie of the Year]] (1982) * No. 23 [[North Carolina Tar Heels men's basketball retired numbers|fẹ̀yìntì láti ọwọ́ North Carolina Tar Heels]] * 3× [[USA Basketball Male Athlete of the Year]] (1983, 1984, 1992{{Efn|Gẹ́gẹ́ bí ara ẹgbẹ́ Olympic 1992}}) * [[McDonald's All-American Game|McDonald's All-American]] ([[1981 McDonald's All-American Boys Game|1981]]) * First-team [[Parade All-America Boys Basketball Team|''Parade'' All-American]] (1981) * [[Presidential Medal of Freedom]] (2016) | stats_league = NBA | stat1label = [[Point (basketball)|Àmì]] | stat1value = 32,292 (30.1 ppg) | stat2label = [[Rebound (basketball)|Ìpadàbọ̀]] | stat2value = 6,672 (6.2 rpg) | stat3label = [[Assist (basketball)|Ìrànlọ́wọ́]] | stat3value = 5,633 (5.3 apg) | HOF_player = michael-jordan | FIBA_HOF_player = Michael-JORDAN | medaltemplates = {{Medal|Sport|[[basketball|Bọ́ọ̀lù alápẹ̀rẹ̀]] Ọkùnrin}} {{Medal|Country|{{USA}}}} {{Medal|Competition|[[Basketball at the Summer Olympics|Olympic Games]]}} {{Medal|Gold|[[Basketball at the 1984 Summer Olympics – Men's tournament|1984 Los Angeles]]|[[1984 United States men's Olympic basketball team|Men's basketball]]}} {{Medal|Gold|[[Basketball at the 1992 Summer Olympics – Men's tournament|1992 Barcelona]]|[[1992 United States men's Olympic basketball team|Men's basketball]]}} {{Medal|Competition|[[Tournament of the Americas]]}} {{Medal|Gold|[[1992 Tournament of the Americas|1992 Portland]]|[[1992 United States men's Olympic basketball team|Men's basketball]]}} {{Medal|Competition|[[Pan American Games]]}} {{Medal|Gold|[[1983 Pan American Games|1983 Caracas]]|[[Basketball at the 1983 Pan American Games|Men's basketball]]}} }} '''Michael Jeffrey Jordan''' (tí a bí ní Ọjọ́ kვიtàdínlógún Oṣù Kejì, 1963), tí a tún mọ̀ nípa àwọn lẹ́tà ìbẹ̀rẹ̀ orúkọ rẹ̀ '''MJ''',<ref>Rein, Kotler and Shields, p. 173.</ref> jẹ́ olùṣeré [[basketball|bọ́ọ̀lù alápẹ̀rẹ̀]] oníṣẹ́-òwò tẹ́lẹ̀ ọmọ orílẹ̀-èdè Amẹ́ríkà àti oníṣòwò lọ́wọ́lọ́wọ́, ẹni tí ó jẹ́ olówó kékeré ti [[Charlotte Hornets]] ní [[National Basketball Association]] (NBA). Ó gbá bọ́ọ̀lù fún sáà 15 ní NBA láàrin ọdún 1984 àti 2003, ó sì gba [[NBA championships|aṣèyọrí NBA]] mẹ́fà pẹ̀lú [[Chicago Bulls]]. Wọ́n kà á sí ọ̀kan lára àwọn olùṣeré tí ó tóbi jùlọ ní gbogbo ìgbà,<ref>{{Cite web |url =https://www.nba.com/news/history-nba-legends|title =NBA Legends: Profiling the league's greatest players |website =NBA.com |access-date =January 11, 2022 |archive-url =https://web.archive.org/web/20220111001742/https://www.nba.com/news/history-nba-legends|archive-date =January 11, 2022}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |last=Staff |first=The Athletic NBA |date=June 18, 2025 |title=NBA 75: Top 75 NBA players of all time, from MJ and LeBron to Lenny Wilkens |url=https://www.nytimes.com/athletic/3137873/2022/02/23/the-nba-75-the-top-75-nba-players-of-all-time-from-mj-and-lebron-to-lenny-wilkens/ |access-date=June 26, 2025 |work=The Athletic |language=en-US |issn=0362-4331}}</ref><ref>{{Cite magazine |url =https://www.si.com/nba/2016/02/08/michael-jordan-lebron-james-stephen-curry-nba-greatest#gid=ci02556958e0022580&pid=50--paul-arizin |title =SI's 50 greatest players in NBA history |last =McCallum |first =Jack |date =February 8, 2016 |magazine =Sports Illustrated |access-date =March 29, 2024 |archive-url =https://web.archive.org/web/20240329124115/https://www.si.com/nba/2016/02/08/michael-jordan-lebron-james-stephen-curry-nba-greatest#gid=ci02556958e0022580&pid=50--paul-arizin |archive-date =March 29, 2024}}</ref> ó sì kó ipa pàtàkì nínú títan bọ́ọ̀lù alápẹ̀rẹ̀ àti NBA káàkiri àgbáyé ní àwọn ọdún 1980 àti 1990.<ref name="Markovits">Markovits and Rensman, p. 89.</ref> Ó jẹ́ ọ̀kan lára àwọn [[List of celebrities by net worth|gbajúmọ̀ tí ó lówó jùlọ ní àgbáyé]], pẹ̀lú dúkìá tó tó bílíọ̀nù 3.8 dọ́là ní 2025.<ref name="ForbesNetWorth"/> Jordan gbá [[college basketball|bọ́ọ̀lù alápẹ̀rẹ̀ kọ́lẹ́jì]] pẹ̀lú [[North Carolina Tar Heels men's basketball|North Carolina Tar Heels]]. Gẹ́gẹ́ bí ọmọ ilé-ìwé ọdún kínní (freshman), ó jẹ́ ọmọ ẹgbẹ́ tí ó gba [[1981–82 North Carolina Tar Heels men's basketball season|aṣèyọrí orílẹ̀-èdè Tar Heels]] ní [[1982 NCAA Division I men's basketball tournament|1982]].<ref name="nbah" /> Jordan darapọ̀ mọ́ Bulls ní [[1984–85 NBA season|1984]] gẹ́gẹ́ bí [[1984 NBA draft|yíyan draft kẹta pátápátá]]<ref name="nbah" /><ref name="br" /> ó sì di ìràwọ̀ liigi, ní fífa àwọn ènìyàn mọ́ra pẹ̀lú bí ó ṣe ń gba àmì rẹpẹtẹ nígbà tí ó tún ní òkìkí gẹ́gẹ́ bí ọ̀kan lára àwọn olùṣeré ààbò tó dára jùlọ.<ref name="defensive players">Berkow, Ira (June 15, 1991). [https://www.nytimes.com/1991/06/15/sports/sports-of-the-times-air-jordan-and-just-plain-folks.html "Sports of The Times; Air Jordan And Just Plain Folks"]. {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190404002127/https://www.nytimes.com/1991/06/15/sports/sports-of-the-times-air-jordan-and-just-plain-folks.html |date=April 4, 2019 }}. ''The New York Times''. Retrieved October 30, 2023.</ref> Agbára fífò rẹ̀, tí ó fihàn nípa ṣíṣe [[slam dunk]] láti [[free-throw line]] nínú àwọn ìdíje Slam Dunk, fún un ní àwọn orúkọ ìnagijẹ "'''Air Jordan'''" àti "'''His Airness'''".<ref name="nbah" /> Jordan gba àkọlé NBA àkọ́kọ́ rẹ̀ pẹ̀lú Bulls ní [[1991 NBA Finals|1991]] ó sì tẹ̀lé e pẹ̀lú àwọn àkọlé ní [[1992 NBA Finals|1992]] àti [[1993 NBA Finals|1993]], tí ó fi gba [[three-peat]] (aṣèyọrí mẹ́ta léra). Nítorí àárẹ̀ ara àti ti ọpọlọ láti inú bọ́ọ̀lù alápẹ̀rẹ̀ àti jíjẹ́ gbajúmọ̀, Jordan fẹ̀yìntì lójijì ṣáájú [[1993–94 NBA season|sáà 1993–94 NBA]] láti gbá [[Minor League Baseball]] nínú ẹgbẹ́ [[Chicago White Sox]]. Ó padà sí Bulls ní 1995 ó sì darí wọn sí aṣèyọrí mẹ́ta mìíràn ní [[1996 NBA Finals|1996]], [[1997 NBA Finals|1997]], àti [[1998 NBA Finals|1998]], pẹ̀lú àkọsílẹ̀ ìṣẹ́gun 72 ní sáà déédé ti [[1995–96 NBA season|1995–96]].<ref name="nbah" /> Jordan fẹ̀yìntì lẹ́ẹ̀kejì ní 1999, ó sì padà fún sáà NBA méjì láti 2001 sí 2003 gẹ́gẹ́ bí ọmọ ẹgbẹ́ [[Washington Wizards]].<ref name="nbah" /><ref name="br" /> Wọ́n yàn án láti gbá bọ́ọ̀lù fún [[United States men's national basketball team|ẹgbẹ́ orílẹ̀-èdè United States]] nígbà iṣẹ́ kọ́lẹ́jì àti NBA rẹ̀, ó sì gba [[gold medal]] mẹ́rin—ní [[Basketball at the 1983 Pan American Games|1983 Pan American Games]], [[Basketball at the 1984 Summer Olympics|1984 Summer Olympics]], [[1992 Tournament of the Americas]] àti [[Basketball at the 1992 Summer Olympics|1992 Summer Olympics]]—láì pàdánù eré kankan.<ref name="UndefeatedTeamUSA" /> Àwọn àmì ẹ̀yẹ ẹnì kọ̀ọ̀kan Jordan pẹ̀lú àmì ẹ̀yẹ mẹ́fà ti [[NBA Finals Most Valuable Player]] (MVP), àkọlé [[NBA scoring title|olùgba-àmì NBA]] mẹ́wàá (àkọsílẹ̀ tó ga jùlọ), àmì ẹ̀yẹ [[NBA MVP]] márùn-ún, ìyànsílẹ̀ mẹ́wàá sí [[All-NBA]] First Team, àmì ẹ̀yẹ mẹ́sàn-án ti [[All-Defensive]] First Team, ìyànsílẹ̀ mẹ́rìnlá sí [[NBA All-Star Game]], àti àmì ẹ̀yẹ mẹ́ta ti [[NBA All-Star Game MVP]].<ref name="br" /> Ó ni [[NBA records|àkọsílẹ̀ NBA]] fún ìpínìdajì àmì nínú iṣẹ́ sàá déédé (30.1 points per game) àti ìpínìdajì àmì nínú iṣẹ́ playoff (33.4 points per game).<ref name="weinstein201920"/> Ó jẹ́ ọ̀kan lára àwọn olùṣeré mẹ́jọ péré láti gba [[Triple Crown (American basketball)|basketball Triple Crown]]. Ní 1999, wọ́n dárúkọ Jordan gẹ́gẹ́ bí eléré-ìdárayá North America tó tóbi jùlọ ti ọ̀rúndún 20 láti ọwọ́ [[ESPN]] ó sì wà ní ipò kejì sí [[Babe Ruth]] lórí àtòjọ àwọn eléré-ìdárayá ti ọ̀rúndún ti [[Associated Press]].<ref name="nbah" /> Wọ́n fi Jordan sínú [[Naismith Memorial Basketball Hall of Fame]] lẹ́ẹ̀mejì, lẹ́ẹ̀kan ní 2009 fún iṣẹ́ ẹnì kọ̀ọ̀kan rẹ̀,<ref name="Sam" /> àti ní 2010 gẹ́gẹ́ bí ara [[1992 United States men's Olympic basketball team]] ("The Dream Team").<ref name="DT Class of 2010" /> Wọ́n sọ ife-ẹ̀yẹ fún [[NBA Most Valuable Player Award]] ní orúkọ rẹ̀. Ọ̀kan lára àwọn eléré-ìdárayá tí wọ́n ṣe ìpolówó rẹ̀ jùlọ, Jordan ti ṣe ọ̀pọ̀lọpọ̀ ìfọwọ́sí ọjà (product endorsements).<ref name="Markovits" /><ref>{{cite web |url=https://faze.ca/michael-jordan-a-global-icon/ |title=Michael Jordan: A Global Icon |website=Faze |date=December 26, 2014 |access-date=October 30, 2023 |archive-date=February 23, 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220223151605/https://faze.ca/michael-jordan-a-global-icon/ |url-status=live}}</ref> Ó ṣokùnfà àṣeyọrí bata [[Air Jordan]] ti [[Nike, Inc.|Nike]], èyí tí wọ́n ṣe àgbéjáde rẹ̀ ní 1984 tí ó sì ṣì gbajúmọ̀.<ref>{{cite magazine|last=Wilbekin|first=Emil|title=How the Jordan 1 Became the Sneaker of a Generation|magazine=Time|date=April 6, 2023|url=https://time.com/6269278/jordan-1-sneaker-air-legacy/|access-date=May 3, 2025|archivedate=April 6, 2023|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20230406193832/https://time.com/6269278/jordan-1-sneaker-air-legacy/|deadurl=yes}}</ref> Jordan ṣe eré gẹ́gẹ́ bí ara rẹ̀ nínú fíìmù ''[[Space Jam]]'' (1996) ó sì jẹ́ olú-àkòrí ti eré oníṣókí ''[[The Last Dance (miniseries)|The Last Dance]]'' (2020) tí ó gba [[Emmy]]. Ó di alájọin-olówó àti olórí ètò bọ́ọ̀lù alápẹ̀rẹ̀ fún [[Charlotte Hornets]] (tí wọ́n ń pè ní Bobcats nígbà náà) ní 2006 ó sì ra ipin tó pọ̀ jùlọ ní 2010, kí ó tó ta ipin tó pọ̀ jùlọ rẹ̀ ní 2023. Jordan jẹ́ alájọin-olówó ti [[23XI Racing]] nínú [[NASCAR Cup Series]]. Ní 2014, ó di olùṣeré àkọ́kọ́ nínú ìtàn NBA láti di bílíọ̀nà.<ref>Davis, Adam (March 7, 2016). [https://www.foxbusiness.com/features/michael-jordan-becomes-first-billionaire-nba-player "Michael Jordan Becomes First Billionaire NBA Player"]. {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211016061146/https://www.foxbusiness.com/features/michael-jordan-becomes-first-billionaire-nba-player |date=October 16, 2021 }}. ''Fox Business''. Retrieved October 30, 2023.</ref> Ní 2016, Ààrẹ [[Barack Obama]] fún Jordan ní [[Presidential Medal of Freedom]].<ref name="Freedom" /> == Ìbẹ̀rẹ̀pẹ̀pẹ̀ ayé == Wọ́n bí Michael Jeffrey Jordan ní [[Cumberland Hospital (Brooklyn)|Cumberland Hospital]] ní [[Fort Greene, Brooklyn]], New York City, ní Ọjọ́ kვიtàdínlógún Oṣù Kejì, 1963,<ref>{{cite web |title=Local Black History Spotlight: Cumberland Hosptial &#91;sic&#93; |url=https://myrtleavenue.org/local-black-history-spotlight-cumberland-hosptial/ |website=myrtleavenue.org |date=February 20, 2014 |access-date=July 4, 2025 |archive-date=July 17, 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210717153703/https://myrtleavenue.org/local-black-history-spotlight-cumberland-hosptial/ |url-status=live }}</ref><ref name="Brooklyn">{{cite news |last=Morrissey |first=Rick |url=https://www.chicagotribune.com/sports/bulls/chi-michael-jordan-chicago-bulls-chapter-1-story.html |title=Chapter 1: Brooklyn |newspaper=Chicago Tribune |date=September 10, 2009 |access-date=October 30, 2023 |archive-date=April 21, 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200421105723/https://www.chicagotribune.com/sports/bulls/chi-michael-jordan-chicago-bulls-chapter-1-story.html |url-status=live}}</ref> fún òṣìṣẹ́ banki Deloris (tí orúkọ baba rẹ̀ ń jẹ́ Peoples) àti olùbojútó ohun-èlò [[James R. Jordan Sr.]].<ref name="Brooklyn" /><ref>Halberstam, p. 17.</ref> Ó ní ẹ̀gbọ́n ọkùnrin méjì, James Jr. àti [[Larry Jordan (basketball)|Larry]], àti ẹ̀gbọ́n obìnrin Deloris àti àbúrò obìnrin Roslyn.<ref>Galloway, Paul (April 7, 1999). [http://www.chicagotribune.com/news/ct-xpm-1999-04-07-9904070364-story.html "Mrs. Jordan's Rules"]. {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200422182452/https://www.chicagotribune.com/news/ct-xpm-1999-04-07-9904070364-story.html |date=April 22, 2020 }}. ''Chicago Tribune''. Retrieved October 30, 2023.</ref><ref>Isaacson, Melissa (September 9, 2009). [https://www.espn.com/chicago/columns/story?columnist=isaacson_melissa&id=4457017 "Portrait of a legend"]. {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200421123755/https://www.espn.com/chicago/columns/story?columnist=isaacson_melissa&id=4457017 |date=April 21, 2020 }}. ESPN. Retrieved October 30, 2023.</ref> Jordan àti àwọn ẹ̀gbọ́n àti àbúrò rẹ̀ dàgbà gẹ́gẹ́ bí [[Methodist]].<ref name="Lazenby43">{{cite book |last1=Lazenby |first1=Roland |title=Michael Jordan: The Life |date=2014 |pages=43 |quote=[James and Deloris Jordan] promised to return at least one weekend a month to attend services at Rockfish African Methodist Episcopal Church, the Jordan family's place of worship for decades.}}</ref> Ní 1968, ẹbí náà kó lọ sí [[Wilmington, North Carolina]].<ref>Lazenby, p. 43.</ref> Jordan lọ sí [[Emsley A. Laney High School]], ibi tí ó ti gbá bọ́ọ̀lù alápẹ̀rẹ̀, baseball, àti bọ́ọ̀lù football. Ó dánwò fún ẹgbẹ́ bọ́ọ̀lù alápẹ̀rẹ̀ [[varsity team]] nígbà tí ó wà ní ọdún kejì (sophomore year), ṣùgbọ́n ní gíga {{convert|5|ft|11|in}}, wọ́n kà á sí ẹni tí kò ga tó.<ref name="halb">Halberstam, pp. 20–21.</ref><ref name="varsity">{{cite magazine |last=Poppel |first=Seth |url=https://www.newsweek.com/missing-cut-382954 |title=Michael Jordan Didn't Make Varsity—At First |magazine=Newsweek |date=October 17, 2015 |access-date=October 30, 2023 |archive-date=June 25, 2017 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170625110241/http://www.newsweek.com/missing-cut-382954 |url-status=live}}</ref> Pẹ̀lú ìwúrí láti fi agbára rẹ̀ hàn, Jordan di ìràwọ̀ ti [[junior varsity team]] Laney ó sì gba àmì 40 ní àwọn eré kan.<ref name=halb /> Ní ìgbà ẹ̀rùn tó tẹ̀lé e, ó ga sí i pẹ̀lú {{convert|4|in|cm|spell=in}} ó sì ṣe ìdánilẹ́kọ̀ọ́ kíkankíkan.<ref name="varsity" /> Lẹ́yìn tí ó gba àyè nínú ẹgbẹ́ varsity, Jordan ní ìpínìdajì tí ó ju 25 [[point (basketball)|àmì]] ní eré kọ̀ọ̀kan (ppg) ní àwọn sáà méjì tó kẹ́yìn ní ilé-ìwé gíga.<ref name="school">{{cite web |title=Michael Jordan – High School, Amateur, and Exhibition Stats |url=https://www.basketball-reference.com/players/j/jordami01/jordan-high-school-amateur-exhibition.html |website=Basketball Reference |access-date=January 17, 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210117182257/https://www.basketball-reference.com/players/j/jordami01/jordan-high-school-amateur-exhibition.html |archive-date=January 17, 2021 |url-status=live}}</ref> Ó tún yan nọ́mbà ẹ̀wù rẹ̀, 23.<ref>[https://books.google.ca/books?id=leziAAAAQBAJ&pg=PT95 Lazenby], p. 94.</ref> Gẹ́gẹ́ bí akẹ́kọ̀ọ́ ọdún tó kẹ́yìn (senior), wọ́n yàn án fún [[1981 McDonald's All-American Boys Game]] ó sì gba [[Point (basketball)|àmì]] 30,<ref name="McDonald's">Williams, Lena (December 7, 2001). [https://query.nytimes.com/gst/fullpage.html?res=940CE2D6133CF934A35751C1A9679C8B63 "Plus: Basketball; 'A McDonald's Game For Girls, Too'"]. {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090122014814/http://query.nytimes.com/gst/fullpage.html?res=940CE2D6133CF934A35751C1A9679C8B63 |date=January 22, 2009 }}. ''The New York Times''. Retrieved October 30, 2023.</ref><ref>Lazenby, pp. 146–147.</ref> lẹ́yìn tí ó ní ìpínìdajì 26.8 ppg,<ref name="school" /> 11.6 [[Rebound (basketball)|ìpadàbọ̀]] (rpg), àti 10.1 [[Assist (basketball)|ìrànlọ́wọ́]] ní eré kọ̀ọ̀kan (apg) fún sáà náà.<ref>{{cite magazine |last=Richard |first=Brandon |title=5 Things You Didn't Know About Michael J. Jordan Gymnasium at Laney High School |magazine=Complex |date=October 20, 2014 |url=https://www.complex.com/sneakers/a/brandon-richard/5-facts-about-michael-j-jordan-gymnasium-at-laney-high-school |access-date=August 12, 2024}}</ref> [[File:Michael Jordan - Laney High School 1980 - 02.jpg|thumb|left|upright=0.7|Jordan tí ó ń lọ fún slam dunk fún ẹgbẹ́ bọ́ọ̀lù alápẹ̀rẹ̀ varsity Laney High School, {{circa|1979–80}}]] Ọ̀pọ̀lọpọ̀ kọ́lẹ́jì ló wá Jordan, pẹ̀lú [[Duke Blue Devils men's basketball|Duke]], [[North Carolina Tar Heels men's basketball|North Carolina]], [[South Carolina Gamecocks men's basketball|South Carolina]], [[Syracuse Orange men's basketball|Syracuse]], [[Virginia Cavaliers men's basketball|Virginia]], àti [[Clemson Tigers men's basketball|Clemson]].<ref>Halberstam, pp. 67–68.</ref><ref name="recruit" /> Ó gba bọ́ọ̀lù fún North Carolina, [[NC State Wolfpack men's basketball|NC State]], àti [[Maryland Terrapins men's basketball|Maryland]] kí ó tó gba ìwé-ẹ̀kọ́ ọ̀fẹ́ sí [[University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill]] ní 1980,<ref name="recruit">{{cite news |last1=Green Jr. |first1=Ron |title=UNC: Quick Start In Recruiting War |url=https://www.newspapers.com/article/the-chapel-hill-news/118860221/ |access-date=August 8, 2025 |work=The Chapel Hill News |date=November 4, 1980 |pages=11}}</ref> níbi tí ó ti kẹ́kọ̀ọ́ nínú [[cultural geography]].<ref>LaFeber, p. 32.</ref> Ó yan ẹ̀ka ẹ̀kọ́ yìí nítorí ìbáṣepọ̀ rẹ̀ pẹ̀lú [[meteorology]], níwọ̀n bí Jordan ti ní ìfẹ́ sí iṣẹ́ gẹ́gẹ́ bí [[meteorologist]].<ref>{{cite web |last=Ricks |first=William E. |date=February 17, 2023 |url=https://www.espn.com/nba/story/_/id/35652687/michael-jordan-23-facts-stories |title='His Airness': Fun facts about Michael Jordan |publisher=ESPN |access-date=January 23, 2024 |archive-date=January 9, 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240109232505/https://www.espn.com/nba/story/_/id/35652687/michael-jordan-23-facts-stories |url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |date=August 10, 2015 |url=https://www.foxsports.com.au/what-the-fox/michael-jordan-reveals-he-wanted-to-be-a-weatherman-if-he-didnt-make-it-in-basketball/news-story/7126835b6220d084d268c9a9636a2b5d |title=Michael Jordan reveals he wanted to be a weatherman if he didn't make it in basketball |work=Fox Sports |access-date=January 23, 2024 |archive-date=January 9, 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240109232508/https://www.foxsports.com.au/what-the-fox/michael-jordan-reveals-he-wanted-to-be-a-weatherman-if-he-didnt-make-it-in-basketball/news-story/7126835b6220d084d268c9a9636a2b5d |url-status=live}}</ref> == Iṣẹ́ kọ́lẹ́jì == [[File:Jordan northcarolina 1983.jpg|thumb|left|upright=0.8|Jordan nínú eré fún North Carolina ní 1983]] Gẹ́gẹ́ bí akẹ́kọ̀ọ́ ọdún kínní (freshman) lábẹ́ eto ẹgbẹ́ kọ́ọ̀sì [[Dean Smith]], wọ́n dárúkọ Jordan gẹ́gẹ́ bí [[Atlantic Coast Conference Men's Basketball Rookie of the Year|ACC Freshman ti Ọdún]] lẹ́yìn tí ó ní ìpínìdajì 13.4 [[point (basketball)|àmì ní eré kọ̀ọ̀kan]] lórí ìjubọ́ọ̀lù 53.4%—tí ó wà ní ipò kẹwàá nínú gbígba àmì àti kẹfà nínú [[field goal percentage]] ní ìpínlẹ̀ náà.<ref name="dbb" /><ref>{{Cite web |title=Atlantic Coast Conference Summary of Winter Sports, 1981–82 |url=https://theacc.com/documents/2020/7/6//Release_1981_82.pdf?id=1136 |access-date=May 22, 2025 |website=theacc.com |language=en}}</ref> Ó ṣe [[jump shot (basketball)|jump shot]] tó gba eré ní [[1982 NCAA Division I Men's Basketball Championship Game|eré Ìdíje NCAA 1982]] lòdì sí [[Georgetown Hoyas men's basketball|Georgetown]], tí ọjọ́ iwájú NBA rival [[Patrick Ewing]] ṣe olórí.<ref>{{Cite news |last=Hoffman |first=Benjamin |date=February 22, 2014 |title=Jordan Keeps Haunting Knicks' Playoff Hopes |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2014/02/23/sports/basketball/jordan-keeps-haunting-the-knicks-playoff-hopes.html |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220223112301/https://www.nytimes.com/2014/02/23/sports/basketball/jordan-keeps-haunting-the-knicks-playoff-hopes.html |archive-date=February 23, 2022 |access-date=October 30, 2023 |work=The New York Times}}</ref> Jordan ṣe àpèjúwe ìjubọ́ọ̀lù yìí gẹ́gẹ́ bí kókó tó yí iṣẹ́ bọ́ọ̀lù alápẹ̀rẹ̀ rẹ̀ padà.<ref>{{Cite book |last=Lazenby |first=Roland |title=Michael Jordan: The Ultimate Career Tribute |publisher=H&S Media |year=1999 |location=Bannockburn, IL |page=128 |chapter=Michaelangelo: Portrait of a Champion}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |date=April 4, 2016 |title=Michael Jordan says his title-winning shot in 1982 was 'the birth of Michael Jordan' |url=https://www.espn.com/mens-college-basketball/story/_/id/15136507/title-winning-shot-1982-was-birth-michael-jordan |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201119203222/https://www.espn.com/mens-college-basketball/story/_/id/15136507/title-winning-shot-1982-was-birth-michael-jordan |archive-date=November 19, 2020 |access-date=October 30, 2023 |website=ESPN.com}}</ref> Nígbà sàá sophomore àti junior rẹ̀, Jordan wà lára àwọn olùṣeré tó dára jùlọ ní [[Atlantic Coast Conference|ACC]], tí ó parí ní ipò kínní tàbí kejì nínú [[Basketball scorekeeping|àpapọ̀ àmì]] àti àmì ní eré kọ̀ọ̀kan, nígbà tí ó tún wà nínú top 10 ní field goal percentage àti [[free throw]] percentage.<ref>{{Cite web |title=1982–1983 Atlantic Coast Conference Statistics |url=https://theacc.com/documents/2020/7/6//Release_1982_83.pdf?id=1137 |access-date=April 25, 2025 |website=theacc.com |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=1983–1984 Atlantic Coast Conference Statistics |url=https://theacc.com/documents/2020/7/6//Release_1983_84.pdf?id=1138 |access-date=April 25, 2025 |website=theacc.com |language=en}}</ref> Ní àwọn sáà mẹ́ta rẹ̀ pẹ̀lú [[North Carolina Tar Heels men's basketball|Tar Heels]], Jordan ní ìpínìdajì 17.7 ppg lórí ìjubọ́ọ̀lù 54.0% ó sì fi 5.0 rpg àti 1.8 apg kún un.<ref name="br">{{Cite web |title=Michael Jordan Stats |url=https://www.basketball-reference.com/players/j/jordami01.html |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201121155936/https://www.basketball-reference.com/players/j/jordami01.html |archive-date=November 21, 2020 |access-date=November 21, 2020 |website=Basketball Reference}}</ref> Wọ́n yan Jordan sí [[1983 NCAA Men's Basketball All-Americans|NCAA All-American First Team]] nípa ìfọwọ́sowọ́pọ̀ ní àwọn sáà sophomore (1983) àti junior (1984) rẹ̀.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Michael Jordan Carolina Basketball Facts |url=https://goheels.com/news/2020/4/19/mens-basketball-michael-jordan-carolina-basketball-facts.aspx |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220212134319/https://goheels.com/news/2020/4/19/mens-basketball-michael-jordan-carolina-basketball-facts.aspx |archive-date=February 12, 2022 |access-date=October 30, 2023 |publisher=North Carolina Tar Heels}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=Michael Jordan |url=https://www.sports-reference.com/cbb/players/michael-jordan-1.html |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141007190154/http://www.sports-reference.com/cbb/players/michael-jordan-1.html |archive-date=October 7, 2014 |access-date=October 22, 2022 |publisher=Sports Reference}}</ref> Lẹ́yìn tí ó gba àmì ẹ̀yẹ [[Naismith College Player of the Year|Naismith]] àti [[John R. Wooden Award|Wooden]] College Player of the Year ní 1984, Jordan fi North Carolina sílẹ̀ ní ọdún kan kí ó tó kẹ́kọ̀ọ́ yege láti wọ [[1984 NBA draft]]. Jordan padà sí North Carolina láti parí oyè rẹ̀ ní 1986,<ref>{{Cite book |last=Morris |first=Mike |title=Michael Jordan: The Ultimate Career Tribute |publisher=H&S Media |year=1999 |location=Bannockburn, IL |pages=63, 67 |chapter=The Legend: A Highlight-Reel History of the NBA's Greatest Player}}</ref> nígbà tí ó kẹ́kọ̀ọ́ yege pẹ̀lú oyè Bachelor of Arts nínú geography.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Johnson Hess |first=Abigail |date=September 27, 2017 |title=5 superstar athletes who went back to school |url=https://www.cnbc.com/2017/09/27/5-superstar-athletes-who-went-back-to-school.html |access-date=June 22, 2024 |website=CNBC |archive-date=July 16, 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190716125053/https://www.cnbc.com/2017/09/27/5-superstar-athletes-who-went-back-to-school.html |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |last=Fogel |first=Anna |date=January 10, 2014 |title=Michael Jordan's College Transcript Reveals He Took Beginning Tennis, Majored in Geography |url=https://nesn.com/2014/01/michael-jordans-college-transcript-reveals-he-took-beginning-tennis-majored-in-geography-now-up-for-auction/ |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180714021246/https://nesn.com/2014/01/michael-jordans-college-transcript-reveals-he-took-beginning-tennis-majored-in-geography-now-up-for-auction/ |archive-date=July 14, 2018 |access-date=October 30, 2023 |work=New England Sports Network}}</ref> Ní 2002, wọ́n yan Jordan sí [[ACC 50th Anniversary men's basketball team]] wọ́n sì dárúkọ rẹ̀ gẹ́gẹ́ bí eléré-ìdárayá tó tóbi jùlọ nínú ìtàn ACC.<ref>{{Cite web |date=September 29, 2007 |title=ACC 50th Anniversary Men's Basketball Team |url=http://www.theacc.com/sports/m-baskbl/spec-rel/092602aaa.html |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070929102805/http://www.theacc.com/sports/m-baskbl/spec-rel/092602aaa.html |archive-date=September 29, 2007 |access-date=July 21, 2021 |publisher=Atlantic Coast Conference}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=WRAL |date=March 13, 2003 |title=Jordan, Hamm Named ACC's Greatest Athletes |url=https://www.wral.com/story/104512/ |access-date=April 25, 2025 |website=WRAL.com |language=en}}</ref> == Iṣẹ́ oníṣẹ́-òwò == === Chicago Bulls (1984–1993; 1995–1998) === ==== Àwọn ọdún ìbẹ̀rẹ̀ NBA (1984–1987) ==== [[File:Michael Jordan holds up his Chicago Bulls jersey on September 12, 1984.jpg|thumb|upright=0.75|alt=Jordan di ẹ̀wù Chicago Bulls rẹ̀ mú níbi àpéjọ tí ó kéde títọwọ́bọ̀wé rẹ̀|Jordan di ẹ̀wù Chicago Bulls rẹ̀ mú níbi àpéjọ tí ó kéde títọwọ́bọ̀wé rẹ̀.]] [[1984–85 Chicago Bulls season|Chicago Bulls]] yan Jordan pẹ̀lú yíyan kẹta pátápátá ti [[1984 NBA draft]] lẹ́yìn [[Hakeem Olajuwon]] ([[1984–85 Houston Rockets season|Houston Rockets]]) àti [[Sam Bowie]] ([[1984–85 Portland Trail Blazers season|Portland Trail Blazers]]). Ọ̀kan lára àwọn ìdí pàtàkì tí wọn kò fi yan Jordan ní kùtùkùtù ni nítorí pé àwọn ẹgbẹ́ méjì àkọ́kọ́ nílò [[center (basketball)|center]].<ref>{{cite news |title=Trail Blazers don't regret bypassing Jordan |date=November 26, 1984 |first=David |last=DuPree |newspaper=USA Today |page=6C}}</ref> Alámòójútó gbogbogbò Trail Blazers [[Stu Inman]] sọ pé kì í ṣe ọ̀rọ̀ yíyan center ṣùgbọ́n ọ̀rọ̀ yíyan Bowie dípò Jordan, ní apá kan nítorí Portland ti ní [[Clyde Drexler]], ẹni tí ó jẹ́ guard pẹ̀lú ọgbọ́n tó jọ ti Jordan.<ref>{{cite news |title=Portland GM is happy with Bowie |date=November 25, 1984 |first=Bob |last=Sakamoto |newspaper=Chicago Tribune |page=B2}}</ref> Nítorí àwọn ìpalára tí ó kọlu iṣẹ́ kọ́lẹ́jì Bowie, [[ESPN]] pe yíyan tí Blazers yan Bowie gẹ́gẹ́ bí yíyan draft tó burú jùlọ nínú ìtàn eré-ìdárayá oníṣẹ́-òwò North America.<ref>{{cite news |last=Schoenfield |first=David |url=https://www.espn.com/espn/page2/story?page=schoenfield/060427 |title=The 100 worst draft picks ever |publisher=ESPN |access-date=October 30, 2023 |archive-date=July 8, 2017 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170708081517/http://www.espn.com/espn/page2/story?page=schoenfield/060427 |url-status=live}}</ref> Jordan ṣe ìfarahàn àkọ́kọ́ rẹ̀ ní NBA ní [[Chicago Stadium]] ní Ọjọ́ kẹrìndínlọ́gbọ̀n Oṣù Kẹ̀wá, 1984, ó sì gba àmì 16. Ní 2021, apá tiketi kan láti eré náà wà ní títà ní ọjà-títà (auction) fún $264,000, tí ó fi àkọsílẹ̀ lélẹ̀ fún tiketi eré-ìdárayá tí a lè kó jọ.<ref>{{cite news |last=Hajducky |first=Dan |title=Ticket stub from Michael Jordan's NBA debut sells for $264K, a record for a sports ticket |url=https://www.espn.com/nba/story/_/id/32887046/ticket-stub-michael-jordan-nba-debut-sells-264k-record-sports-ticket |access-date=October 30, 2023 |publisher=ESPN |date=December 17, 2021 |archive-date=December 17, 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211217070007/https://www.espn.com/nba/story/_/id/32887046/ticket-stub-michael-jordan-nba-debut-sells-264k-record-sports-ticket |url-status=live}}</ref> Nígbà [[1984–85 NBA season|sáà 1984–85]] rookie rẹ̀ pẹ̀lú Bulls, Jordan ní ìpínìdajì 28.2 ppg lórí ìjubọ́ọ̀lù 51.5%.<ref name="dbb">{{cite web |url=http://www.databasebasketball.com/players/playerpage.htm?ilkid=JORDAMI01 |title=Michael Jordan |website=Database Basketball |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090222083636/http://www.databasebasketball.com/players/playerpage.htm?ilkid=JORDAMI01 |archive-date=February 22, 2009 |access-date=May 5, 2025 |url-status=usurped}}</ref> Ó ran Bulls lọ́wọ́ láti tẹ̀síwájú láti 27–55 sí 38–44 àti láti yege fún postseason fún ìgbà àkọ́kọ́ láti [[1980–81 Chicago Bulls season|sáà 1980–81]].<ref>{{cite web |title=Chicago Bulls |publisher=Basketball-Reference |url=https://www.basketball-reference.com/teams/CHI/ |access-date=December 13, 2024 |archive-date=October 4, 2011 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111004161136/http://www.basketball-reference.com/teams/CHI/ |url-status=live }}</ref> Jordan di olùfẹ́ àwọn ènìyàn kíákíá, àní ní àwọn pápá ìṣeré alátakò pàápàá.<ref name="Gross">{{cite news |last=Gross |first=Jane |date=October 21, 1984 |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1984/10/21/sports/jordan-makes-people-wonder-is-he-the-new-dr-j.html |title=Jordan Makes People Wonder: Is He the New Dr. J? |newspaper=The New York Times |access-date=October 30, 2023 |archive-date=May 23, 2009 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090523010537/http://www.nytimes.com/1984/10/21/sports/jordan-makes-people-wonder-is-he-the-new-dr-j.html |url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |last=Goldaper |first=Sam |date=October 19, 1984 |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1984/10/19/sports/jordan-dazzles-crowd-at-garden.html |title=Jordan dazzles crowd at Garden |newspaper=The New York Times |access-date=October 30, 2023 |archive-date=August 22, 2009 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090822210542/http://www.nytimes.com/1984/10/19/sports/jordan-dazzles-crowd-at-garden.html |url-status=live}}</ref><ref name="Garden">{{cite news |last=Johnson |first=Roy S. |date=November 9, 1984 |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1984/11/09/sports/jordan-led-bulls-romp-before-19252.html |title=Jordan-Led Bulls Romp Before 19,252 |newspaper=The New York Times |access-date=October 30, 2023 |archive-date=July 10, 2009 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090710212109/http://www.nytimes.com/1984/11/09/sports/jordan-led-bulls-romp-before-19252.html |url-status=live}}</ref> Roy S. Johnson ti ''[[The New York Times]]'' ṣàpèjúwe Jordan gẹ́gẹ́ bí "rookie àrà ọ̀tọ̀ ti Bulls" ní Oṣù Kọkànlá,<ref name="Garden" /> ó sì fara hàn lórí èèpo ''[[Sports Illustrated]]'' pẹ̀lú àkọlé "A Star Is Born" ní Oṣù Kejìlá.<ref>{{cite magazine |url=https://www.si.com/vault/issue/44293/1/ |title=A Star Is Born |magazine=Sports Illustrated |date=December 10, 1984 |access-date=October 30, 2023 |archive-date=March 28, 2017 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170328105056/http://www.si.com/vault/issue/44293/1 |url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |url=http://www.databasebasketball.com/teams/teamscores.htm?tm=CHI&yr=1984&lg=n |title=Chicago Bulls 1984–85 Game Log and Scores |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070630214213/http://www.databasebasketball.com/teams/teamscores.htm?tm=CHI&yr=1984&lg=n |archive-date=June 30, 2007 |website=Database Basketball |access-date=May 5, 2025 |url-status=usurped}}</ref> Àwọn olùfẹ́ dìbò yan Jordan gẹ́gẹ́ bí olùbẹ̀rẹ̀ [[NBA All-Star Game|All-Star]] nígbà sáà rookie rẹ̀.<ref name="nbah" /> Ariwo bẹ̀rẹ̀ ṣáájú [[1985 NBA All-Star Game]] nígbà tí ọ̀rọ̀ jáde pé ọ̀pọ̀lọpọ̀ àwọn olùṣeré àgbà, tí [[Isiah Thomas]] ṣe olórí wọn, binu sí iye àfíyèsí tí Jordan ń rí gbà.<ref name="nbah" /> Èyí yọrí sí ohun tí a pè ní "freeze-out" lórí Jordan, níbi tí àwọn olùṣeré kọ̀ láti gbé bọ́ọ̀lù fún un.<ref name="nbah" /> Ariwo náà kò fi bẹ́ẹ̀ kan Jordan nígbà tí ó padà sí eré sáà déédé, ó sì tẹ̀síwájú láti gba [[NBA Rookie of the Year]].<ref name="nba.combio">{{cite web |url=http://www.nba.com/playerfile/michael_jordan/bio.html |title=Michael Jordan bio |website=NBA.com |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070109104338/http://www.nba.com/playerfile/michael_jordan/bio.html |access-date=May 9, 2017 |archive-date=January 9, 2007}}</ref> Bulls pàdánù sí [[1984–85 Milwaukee Bucks season|Milwaukee Bucks]] nínú eré mẹrin ní ìpele àkọ́kọ́ ti [[1985 NBA playoffs|playoffs]].<ref name="nba.combio" /> Àkókò tí wọ́n sábà máa ń tọ́ka sí wáyé ní Ọjọ́ kẹrìndínlọ́gbọ̀n Oṣù Kẹjọ, 1985,<ref name="school" /><ref>{{cite news |last=Maranzana |first=Silvio |title=Basket: Michael Jordan in passerella a Chiarbola |newspaper=Il Piccolo |location=Trieste |language=it |date=August 26, 1985 |page=11}}</ref> nígbà tí Jordan mi pápá ìṣeré tìtì lásìkò eré àfihàn Nike ní [[Trieste]], Italy, nípa fífọ́ gíláàsì pátákó (backboard) pẹ̀lú dunk kan.<ref>{{cite news |last=Maranzana |first=Silvio |title=Michael Jordan incanta la platea triestina |newspaper=Il Piccolo |location=Trieste |language=it |date=August 27, 1985 |page=13}}</ref><ref name="Vanetti">{{cite web |last=Vanetti |first=Flavio |title=Michael Jordan e l'Italia: quella volta che giocò a Trieste nel 1985 (e ruppe un tabellone con una schiacciata) |url=https://www.corriere.it/sport/20_maggio_21/michael-jordan-l-italia-quella-che-volta-che-gioco-trieste-1985-ruppe-tabellone-schiacciando-d85b8b76-983b-11ea-ba09-20ae073bed63.shtml |newspaper=Corriere della Sera |language=it |date=May 21, 2020 |access-date=January 17, 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210117121943/https://www.corriere.it/sport/20_maggio_21/michael-jordan-l-italia-quella-che-volta-che-gioco-trieste-1985-ruppe-tabellone-schiacciando-d85b8b76-983b-11ea-ba09-20ae073bed63.shtml |archive-date=January 17, 2021 |url-status=live}}</ref> Wọ́n ya àkókò náà sílẹ̀ ó sì sábà máa ń jẹ́ títọ́ka sí gẹ́gẹ́ bí kókó pàtàkì nínú ìgbélárugẹ Jordan.<ref name="Vanetti" /><ref>{{cite magazine |last=Forester |first=Pete |title=These New Air Jordans Celebrate One of Basketball's Most Iconic Moments |url=https://www.esquire.com/style/news/a49124/air-jordan-shattered-backboard/ |magazine=Esquire |date=September 30, 2016 |access-date=January 17, 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210117181244/https://www.esquire.com/style/news/a49124/air-jordan-shattered-backboard/ |archive-date=January 17, 2021 |url-status=live}}</ref> Bata tí Jordan wọ̀ lásìkò eré náà wà ní títà ní Oṣù Kẹjọ 2020 fún $615,000, àkọsílẹ̀ fún bata kan.<ref>{{cite news |title=Michael Jordan: Rare trainers fetch $615,000 at auction |url=https://www.bbc.com/news/business-53761933 |publisher=BBC |date=August 13, 2020 |access-date=January 17, 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210117180019/https://www.bbc.com/news/business-53761933 |archive-date=January 17, 2021 |url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |last=Sullivan |first=Rory |title=Michael Jordan's game-worn sneakers set new record, selling for $615,000 |url=https://edition.cnn.com/style/article/michael-jordan-sneakers-auction-christies-scli-intl-spt/index.html |publisher=CNN |date=August 14, 2020 |access-date=January 17, 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201209021954/https://edition.cnn.com/style/article/michael-jordan-sneakers-auction-christies-scli-intl-spt/index.html |archive-date=December 9, 2020 |url-status=live}}</ref> [[1985–86 NBA season|Sáà 1985–86]] Jordan kékùrū nígbà tí ó ká ẹsẹ̀ ní eré kẹta ti ọdún náà, èyí tó mú kí ó pàdánù eré 64.<ref>Lazenby, p. 289.</ref> Bulls wọ [[1986 NBA playoffs|the playoffs]] láìka ìpalára Jordan sí àti àkọsílẹ̀ 30–52,<ref name="dbbulls">{{cite web |url=http://www.databasebasketball.com/teams/teampage.htm?tm=CHI&lg=N |title=Chicago Bulls (1966 –) |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071014212808/http://databasebasketball.com/teams/teampage.htm?tm=CHI&lg=n |archive-date=October 14, 2007 |url-status=usurped |website=Database Basketball |access-date=May 5, 2025}}</ref> nígbà náà, èyí jẹ́ àkọsílẹ̀ karùn-ún tó burú jùlọ fún ẹgbẹ́ èyíkéyìí láti yege fún playoffs nínú ìtàn NBA.<ref>"Worst Records of Playoff Teams". ''The Sporting News''. April 28, 1986. p. 46.</ref> Jordan gba ara rẹ̀ padà lásìkò láti kópa nínú postseason ó sì ṣe dáadáa nígbà tí ó padà dé. Ní Ọjọ́ ogún Oṣù Kẹrin ní [[Boston Garden]], ní Game 2 ti First Round, ìpàdánù 135–131 double overtime sí [[NBA champion|Aṣèyọrí NBA]] [[1985–86 Boston Celtics season|Boston Celtics]], Jordan gba àmì 63 tí ó jẹ́ iye tó ga jùlọ nínú iṣẹ́ playoff rẹ̀, tí ó fọ́ àkọsílẹ̀ [[Elgin Baylor]] fún [[List of National Basketball Association single-game playoff scoring leaders|àmì eré kọ̀ọ̀kan ní playoff]].<ref name="nbadisguised">[http://www.nba.com/history/jordan63_moments.html "God Disguised as Michael Jordan"]. ''NBA.com''. {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190404035626/https://www.nba.com/history/jordan63_moments.html|date=April 4, 2019}}. Retrieved May 22, 2021.</ref> Síbẹ̀, Celtics gbá ìdíje náà (swept) ní eré mẹ́ta.<ref name="nba.combio" /><ref name="nbadisguised"/><ref>{{Cite web |title=Top 10 Teams in NBA History |website=[[NBA.com]] |url=http://www.nba.com/history/toptenteams_index.html |access-date=May 18, 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130502092015/http://www.nba.com/history/toptenteams_index.html |archive-date=May 2, 2013}}</ref> Jordan gba ara rẹ̀ padà pátápátá lásìkò fún [[1986–87 NBA season|sáà 1986–87]],<ref>Porter, p. 34.</ref> ó sì ní ọ̀kan lára àwọn sáà ìgba-àmì tó pọ̀ jùlọ nínú ìtàn NBA; ó di olùṣeré nìkan lẹ́yìn [[Wilt Chamberlain]] láti gba àmì 3,000 ní sáà kan, pẹ̀lú ìpínìdajì 37.1 ppg lórí ìjubọ́ọ̀lù 48.2%.<ref name="dbb" /><ref>[https://www.basketball-reference.com/leaders/pts_season.html "NBA & ABA Single Season Leaders and Records for Points"]. {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130429110036/http://www.basketball-reference.com/leaders/pts_season.html |date=April 29, 2013 }}. ''Basketball-Reference''. Retrieved October 22, 2022.</ref> Jordan tún fi agbára ààbò rẹ̀ hàn, bí ó ṣe di olùṣeré àkọ́kọ́ nínú ìtàn NBA láti gba 200 [[Steal (basketball)|jíjí bọ́ọ̀lù]] àti 100 [[blocked shot|dídènà bọ́ọ̀lù]] ní sáà kan.<ref name="WashingtonPost05-26-1988">{{Cite news |date=May 25, 1988 |title=Jordan Adds Most Valuable Player Award to Honors |url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/archive/sports/1988/05/26/jordan-adds-most-valuable-player-award-to-honors/7f99e78e-c058-473a-9b81-6d260425fd44/ |access-date=October 28, 2021 |newspaper=The Washington Post|agency=Associated Press}}</ref> Láìka àṣeyọrí Jordan sí, [[Magic Johnson]] gba [[NBA Most Valuable Player Award]].<ref name="Adams">{{cite magazine |last=Adams |first=Micah |date=May 18, 2020 |title=How many MVP awards should Michael Jordan have won? |url=https://www.sportingnews.com/au/nba/news/how-many-mvp-awards-should-michael-jordan-have-won-chicago-bulls-last-dance/j3a6q1u6jw9z1f30vc55g37s7 |magazine=The Sporting News |access-date=October 30, 2023 |archive-date=May 23, 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210523182616/https://www.sportingnews.com/au/nba/news/how-many-mvp-awards-should-michael-jordan-have-won-chicago-bulls-last-dance/j3a6q1u6jw9z1f30vc55g37s7 |url-status=live}}</ref> Bulls dé ìṣẹ́gun 40,<ref name="dbbulls" /> ó sì tẹ̀síwájú sí [[1987 NBA playoffs|playoffs]] fún ọdún kẹta léra ṣùgbọ́n [[1986–87 Boston Celtics season|Celtics]] tún gbá wọn jáde lẹ́ẹ̀kan sí i.<ref name="nba.combio" /> ==== Ìdènà Pistons (1987–1990) ==== Jordan darí liigi nínú àmì lásìkò [[1987–88 NBA season|sáà 1987–88]], pẹ̀lú ìpínìdajì 35.0 ppg lórí ìjubọ́ọ̀lù 53.5%,<ref name="dbb" /> ó sì gba àmì ẹ̀yẹ MVP àkọ́kọ́ rẹ̀. Wọ́n dárúkọ rẹ̀ gẹ́gẹ́ bí [[NBA Defensive Player of the Year]] lẹ́yìn tí ó ní ìpínìdajì 1.6 blocks ní eré kọ̀ọ̀kan (bpg), àti 3.1 steals ní eré kọ̀ọ̀kan (spg) tí ó ga jùlọ ní liigi,<ref name="MJ">[http://www.nba.com/history/players/jordan_stats.html "Michael Jordan statistics"]. ''NBA.com''. {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121212053614/http://www.nba.com/history/players/jordan_stats.html|date=December 12, 2012}} Retrieved June 26, 2022.</ref>{{efn|Ìwádìí 2024 kan láti ọwọ́ Tom Haberstroh rí i pé Jordan gba àmì fún ọ̀pọ̀lọpọ̀ steals nígbà sáà náà tí kò wáyé. Fún àpẹẹrẹ, ní àwọn eré ilé púpọ̀, Jordan gba àmì fún steals tó pọ̀ ju live-ball turnovers tí ẹgbẹ́ alátakò ní lọ.<ref>{{cite news |last1=Haberstroh |first1=Tom |title=A closer look at Michael Jordan's 1988 DPOY award raises questions about its validity. Has LeBron James been chasing a ghost? |url=https://sports.yahoo.com/a-closer-look-at-michael-jordans-1988-dpoy-award-raises-questions-about-its-validity-has-lebron-james-been-chasing-a-ghost-140452567.html |access-date=June 24, 2024 |work=[[Yahoo Sports]] |date=June 20, 2024 |archivedate=June 23, 2024 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20240623212215/https://sports.yahoo.com/a-closer-look-at-michael-jordans-1988-dpoy-award-raises-questions-about-its-validity-has-lebron-james-been-chasing-a-ghost-140452567.html |deadurl=yes }}</ref>}} ó sì darí ààbò Bulls sí àmì tó kéré jùlọ ní eré kọ̀ọ̀kan ní liigi.<ref>{{cite web |title=1987–88 Chicago Bulls Roster and Stats |url=https://www.basketball-reference.com/teams/CHI/1988.html |work=Basketball-Reference |access-date=October 22, 2022 |archive-date=May 15, 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220515034842/https://www.basketball-reference.com/teams/CHI/1988.html |url-status=dead}}</ref> Bulls parí pẹ̀lú 50–32,<ref name="dbbulls" /> ó sì kọjá ìpele àkọ́kọ́ ti [[1988 NBA Playoffs|playoffs]] fún ìgbà àkọ́kọ́ nínú iṣẹ́ Jordan, bí wọ́n ṣe ṣẹ́gun [[1987–88 Cleveland Cavaliers season|Cleveland Cavaliers]] ní eré márùn-ún.<ref>{{usurped|1=[https://web.archive.org/web/20060513045453/http://www.databasebasketball.com/teams/teamscores.htm?tm=CHI&yr=1987&lg=n "Chicago Bulls 1987–88 Game Log and Scores"]}}. ''Database Basketball''. Retrieved May 5, 2025.</ref> Ní Eastern Conference Semifinals, Bulls pàdánù ní eré márùn-ún sí [[1987–88 Detroit Pistons season|Detroit Pistons]],<ref name="nba.combio" /> tí [[Isiah Thomas]] àti ẹgbẹ́ àwọn olùṣeré tó le tí wọ́n mọ̀ sí "[[Detroit Pistons#1986–1992: The Bad Boys|Bad Boys]]" ń darí.<ref>Halberstam, p. 235.</ref> Ní [[1988–89 NBA season|sáà 1988–89]], Jordan tún darí liigi nínú àmì, pẹ̀lú ìpínìdajì 32.5 ppg lórí ìjubọ́ọ̀lù 53.8%, pẹ̀lú 8.0 rpg àti 8.0 apg.<ref name="dbb" /> Lásìkò sáà náà, Jordan fi ìbínú rẹ̀ hàn lórí ètò ìkọlù Bulls sí akọ́nimọ̀ọ́gbá [[Doug Collins (basketball)|Doug Collins]], ẹni tí ó fi Jordan sí ipò point guard. Ní àkókò rẹ̀ gẹ́gẹ́ bí point guard, Jordan ní [[triple-double]] 10 nínú eré 11, pẹ̀lú ìpínìdajì 33.6 ppg, 11.4 rpg, àti 10.8 apg.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Martinez |first=Jose |title=Remember the Time Michael Jordan Played Point Guard and Posted a Triple-Double in 10 of 11 Games During the 1988–89 Season |url=https://www.complex.com/sports/a/jose-martinez/michael-jordan-point-guard-in-1989-posted-triple-double-10-of-11-games |date=January 30, 2014 |access-date=March 12, 2025 |website=Complex |language=en}}</ref> Bulls parí pẹ̀lú àkọsílẹ̀ 47–35,<ref name="dbbulls" /> ó sì tẹ̀síwájú sí [[Eastern Conference (NBA)|Eastern Conference]] Finals, ní ṣíṣẹ́gun [[1988–89 Cleveland Cavaliers season|Cavaliers]] àti [[1988–89 New York Knicks season|New York Knicks]] láti dé ibẹ̀.<ref>{{cite web |title=1988–89 Chicago Bulls Roster and Stats |url=https://www.basketball-reference.com/teams/CHI/1989.html |website=Basketball Reference |access-date=October 22, 2022 |archive-date=June 2, 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210602045912/https://www.basketball-reference.com/teams/CHI/1989.html |url-status=dead}}</ref> Ìdíje Cavaliers ní kókó pàtàkì nínú iṣẹ́ Jordan nígbà tí ó gba "[[The Shot]]" lórí [[Craig Ehlo]] nígbà tí agogo dún ní eré karùn-ún àti ti ìparí. Ní Eastern Conference Finals, [[1988–89 Detroit Pistons season|Pistons]] tún ṣẹ́gun Bulls, ní àkókò yìí ní eré mẹ́fà,<ref name="nba.combio" /> nípa lílo ọgbọ́n "[[Jordan Rules]]" wọn láti dènà Jordan, èyí tí ó kan fífi ènìyàn méjì àti [[triple teaming|mẹ́ta kọjú rẹ̀]] nígbàkúgbà tí ó bá kan bọ́ọ̀lù.<ref name="nbah" /> Bulls wọ [[1989–90 NBA season|sáà 1989–90]] gẹ́gẹ́ bí ẹgbẹ́ tó ń gòkè, pẹ̀lú ẹgbẹ́ kókó ti Jordan àti àwọn olùṣeré ọ̀dọ́ tó ń sunwọ̀n sí i bí i [[Scottie Pippen]] àti [[Horace Grant]], àti lábẹ́ ìtọ́sọ́nà akọ́nimọ̀ọ́gbá tuntun [[Phil Jackson]].<ref>Halberstam, pp. 257–260.</ref> Ní Ọjọ́ kejìdínlọ́gbọ̀n Oṣù Kẹta, 1990, Jordan gba àmì 69 tó ga jùlọ nínú iṣẹ́ rẹ̀ nínú ìṣẹ́gun 117–113 lórí Cavaliers.<ref>{{cite web |last=Harper |first=Zach |date=April 9, 2015 |url=https://www.cbssports.com/nba/news/throwback-thursday-michael-jordans-69-point-18-rebound-game/ |title=Throwback Thursday: Michael Jordan's 69-point, 18-rebound game |work=CBS Sports |access-date=October 30, 2023 |archive-date=January 16, 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200116015950/https://www.cbssports.com/nba/news/throwback-thursday-michael-jordans-69-point-18-rebound-game/ |url-status=live}}</ref> Ó ní ìpínìdajì 33.6 ppg tó darí liigi lórí ìjubọ́ọ̀lù 52.6%, pẹ̀lú 6.9 rpg àti 6.3 apg,<ref name="dbb" /> ní dídarí Bulls sí àkọsílẹ̀ 55–27.<ref name="dbbulls" /> Wọ́n tún tẹ̀síwájú sí Eastern Conference Finals lẹ́yìn tí wọ́n lu [[1989–90 Milwaukee Bucks season|Bucks]] àti [[1989–90 Philadelphia 76ers season|Philadelphia 76ers]];<ref>{{cite web |title=1989–90 Chicago Bulls Roster and Stats |url=https://www.basketball-reference.com/teams/CHI/1990.html |website=Basketball Reference |access-date=October 22, 2022 |archive-date=June 3, 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210603113654/https://www.basketball-reference.com/teams/CHI/1990.html |url-status=dead}}</ref> láìka títari ìdíje náà sí eré méje sí, Bulls pàdánù sí [[1989–90 Detroit Pistons season|Pistons]] fún sáà kẹta léra.<ref name="nba.combio" /> ==== Aṣèyọrí mẹ́ta léra àkọ́kọ́ (1991–1993) ==== [[File:Chicago Bulls - New Jersey Nets match on March 28, 1991.jpg|thumb|left|Jordan tí [[Mookie Blaylock]] (number 10) ń kọjú ní eré Bulls–Nets ní 1991]] Lẹ́yìn àwọn ìpàdánù Bulls tẹ́lẹ̀ sí Pistons, Phil Jackson, pẹ̀lú olùrànlọ́wọ́ akọ́nimọ̀ọ́gbá [[Tex Winter]], dojúkọ ìmúlo triangle offense láti kojú ààbò Pistons àti àwọn ẹgbẹ́ mìíràn tó ń dojúkọ Jordan gan-an. Ètò yìí, síbẹ̀síbẹ̀, gba pé kí Jordan yí ọ̀nà ìṣeré rẹ̀ padà.<ref>{{cite magazine |last=Beslic |first=Stephen |title=The Impact of Tex Winter's Triangle Offense |url=https://www.si.com/nba/bulls/old-school/the-impact-of-tex-winters-triangle-offense |magazine=Sports Illustrated |date=April 2, 2023 |access-date=November 13, 2024}}</ref><ref name="hungry"/> Nínú ìwé rẹ̀ ''Eleven Rings'', Jackson rántí, "Mo pète láti sọ fún Michael pé kí ó dín iye ìjubọ́ọ̀lù rẹ̀ kù kí àwọn ọmọ ẹgbẹ́ mìíràn lè kópa nínú ìkọlù náà. Mo mọ̀ pé èyí yóò jẹ́ ìpenija fún un."<ref>{{cite book |last=Jackson |first=Phil |author-link=Phil Jackson |author2=Hugh Delehanty |date=2013 |title=Eleven Rings: The Soul of Success |url= |location=New York |publisher=Penguin Press |page= |isbn=978-1-59420-511-8}}</ref> Nínú ''[[The Last Dance (miniseries)|The Last Dance]]'', Jordan gbà pé òun kọ́kọ́ lọ́ tìkọ̀ láti tẹ́wọ́gba ètò náà.<ref name="hungry">{{cite web |last=Cancian |first=Dan |title=How Both 'The Last Dance' and 'The Jordan Rules' Kept the Chicago Bulls Hungry For Success, According to Book's Author |url=https://www.newsweek.com/michael-jordan-jordan-rules-sam-smith-interview-1502604 |website=Newsweek |date=May 8, 2020 |access-date=November 15, 2024}}</ref> Síbẹ̀síbẹ̀, nígbà tó yá ó tẹ́wọ́gbà ìyípadà náà, èyí tí ó yọrí sí àṣeyọrí fún ẹgbẹ́ náà.<ref>{{cite news |last=Golliver |first=Ben |title='The Last Dance' Episode 4 recap: For Michael Jordan, toppling the Pistons was a driving force |url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/sports/2020/04/26/michael-jordan-documentary-episode-four-recap/ |newspaper=The Washington Post |date=April 26, 2020 |access-date=November 13, 2024 |archive-date=December 7, 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221207072658/https://www.washingtonpost.com/sports/2020/04/26/michael-jordan-documentary-episode-four-recap/ |url-status=live }}</ref> Ní [[1990–91 NBA season|sáà 1990–91]], Jordan gba àmì ẹ̀yẹ MVP kejì rẹ̀ lẹ́yìn tí ó ní ìpínìdajì 31.5 ppg lórí ìjubọ́ọ̀lù 53.9%, 6.0 rpg, àti 5.5 apg fún sáà déédé.<ref name="dbb" /> Bulls parí ní ipò kínní ní ẹ̀ka wọn fún ìgbà àkọ́kọ́ ní ọdún mẹ́rìndínlógún ó sì fi àkọsílẹ̀ ẹgbẹ́ lélẹ̀ pẹ̀lú ìṣẹ́gun 61 ní sáà déédé.<ref name="dbbulls" /> Pẹ̀lú [[Scottie Pippen]] tí ń dàgbà sí All-Star, Bulls ti gbé ere wọn ga. Bulls ṣẹ́gun [[1990–91 New York Knicks season|New York Knicks]] àti [[1990–91 Philadelphia 76ers season|Philadelphia 76ers]] ní àwọn ìpele méjì àkọ́kọ́ ti [[1991 NBA playoffs|playoffs]]. Wọ́n tẹ̀síwájú sí Eastern Conference Finals níbi tí alátakò wọn, [[1990–91 Detroit Pistons season|Detroit Pistons]], ti dúró dè wọ́n;<ref name="1990–91">{{usurped|1=[https://archive.today/20120628223111/http://www.databasebasketball.com/teams/teamscores.htm?tm=CHI&yr=1990&lg=n "Chicago Bulls 1990–91 Game Log and Scores"]}}. ''Database Basketball''. Retrieved May 5, 2025.</ref> ní àkókò yìí, Bulls na Pistons ní ìgbálọ-pátápátá (sweep) ti eré mẹrin.<ref>Brown, Clifton (May 28, 1991). [https://www.nytimes.com/1991/05/28/sports/basketball-bulls-brush-aside-pistons-for-eastern-title.html "Basketball; Bulls Brush Aside Pistons for Eastern Title"]. {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170125101237/http://www.nytimes.com/1991/05/28/sports/basketball-bulls-brush-aside-pistons-for-eastern-title.html |date=January 25, 2017 }}. ''The New York Times''. Retrieved October 30, 2023.</ref> Bulls tẹ̀síwájú sí [[1991 NBA Finals|ìparí]] fún ìgbà àkọ́kọ́ nínú ìtàn ẹgbẹ́ láti dojúkọ [[1990–91 Los Angeles Lakers season|Los Angeles Lakers]]. Bulls gba aṣèyọrí náà ní eré márùn-ún, ó sì ṣa àkọsílẹ̀ playoff 15–2 jọ láti dé ibẹ̀.<ref name="1990–91" /> Bóyá àkókò tí a mọ̀ jùlọ nípa ìdíje náà wáyé ní Game 2 nígbà tí Jordan, nígbà tí ó ń gbìyànjú dunk, yẹra fún ìdènà [[Sam Perkins]] nípa yíyí bọ́ọ̀lù padà láti ọwọ́ ọ̀tún sí ọwọ́ òsì ní ojú òfuurufú láti ju shot náà sínú basket.<ref>[[Wilbon, Michael]] (June 7, 1991). [https://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-srv/sports/nba/longterm/jordan/articles/layup91.htm "Great Shot! Jordan's Best Amazingly Goes One Better"]. {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121104073335/http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-srv/sports/nba/longterm/jordan/articles/layup91.htm |date=November 4, 2012 }}. ''The Washington Post''. p. D01. Retrieved October 30, 2023.</ref> Nínú ìfarahàn Finals àkọ́kọ́ rẹ̀, Jordan ní 31.2 ppg lórí ìjubọ́ọ̀lù 56%, 11.4 apg, 6.6 rpg, 2.8 spg, àti 1.4 bpg.<ref>[http://www.nba.com/jordan/mj9091.html "1991 Finals stats"]. ''NBA.com''. {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121105074353/http://www.nba.com/jordan/mj9091.html|date=November 5, 2012}}. Retrieved June 26, 2022.</ref> Jordan gba àmì ẹ̀yẹ [[NBA Finals MVP]] àkọ́kọ́ rẹ̀<ref name="fnl">[https://www.nba.com/history/awards/finals-mvp "NBA Finals MVP Award Winners"]. ''NBA.com''. {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170812222132/https://www.nba.com/history/finalsmvps.html|date=August 12, 2017}}. October 23, 2020. Retrieved June 7, 2021.</ref> ó sì sunkún nígbà tí ó di ife-ẹ̀yẹ Finals mú.<ref name="classicbio">Schwartz, Larry (2002). [https://www.espn.com/classic/biography/s/Jordan_Michael.html "Michael Jordan transcends hoops"]. {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221003153511/https://www.espn.com/classic/biography/s/Jordan_Michael.html|date=October 3, 2022}}. ESPN. Retrieved October 30, 2023.</ref> Jordan àti Bulls tẹ̀síwájú nínú ìjọba wọn ní [[1991–92 NBA season|1991–92]], ní fífi àkọsílẹ̀ 67–15 lélẹ̀, tí ó ju àkọsílẹ̀ ẹgbẹ́ wọn lọ láti sáà 1990–91.<ref name="dbbulls" /> Jordan gba àmì ẹ̀yẹ MVP kejì léra pẹ̀lú ìpínìdajì 30.1 ppg, 6.4 rpg, àti 6.1 apg lórí 52%.<ref name="MJ" /> Lẹ́yìn tí ó gba aṣèyọrí eré méje líle lórí [[1991–92 New York Knicks season|New York Knicks]] ní ìpele kejì ti [[1992 NBA playoffs|playoffs]] àti parí [[1991–92 Cleveland Cavaliers season|Cleveland Cavaliers]] ní Conference Finals ní eré mẹ́fà, Bulls pàdé [[Clyde Drexler]] àti [[1991–92 Portland Trail Blazers season|Portland Trail Blazers]] ní [[1992 NBA Finals|Finals]]. Àwọn oníròyìn, tí wọ́n ń retí láti tún [[Celtics–Lakers rivalry|Magic–Bird rivalry]] ṣe, tọ́ka sí ìjọra láàrin "Air" Jordan àti Clyde "The Glide" lásìkò ariwo ṣáájú Finals.<ref name="sport-illustrated-cover">[https://www.si.com/vault/issue/711065/1/ "On a Collision Course"]. {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170306132648/http://www.si.com/vault/issue/711065/1 |date=March 6, 2017 }}. ''Sports Illustrated''. May 11, 1992. Retrieved October 30, 2023.</ref> Nínú ìṣẹ́gun Game 1, Jordan gba àmì 35 tí ó jẹ́ àkọsílẹ̀ Finals ní ìdajì àkọ́kọ́, pẹ̀lú [[three-point field goal|bọ́ọ̀lù olóró-mẹ́ta]] mẹ́fà tí ó jẹ́ àkọsílẹ̀.<ref name="NBA1991–92">[http://www.nba.com/history/jordan_92_finals.html "Jordan Blazes Away From Long Range"]. ''NBA.com''. {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121105074424/http://www.nba.com/history/jordan_92_finals.html|date=November 5, 2012}}. Retrieved June 26, 2022.</ref> Lẹ́yìn bọ́ọ̀lù olóró-mẹ́ta kẹfà, ó sáré lọ sílẹ̀ pápá ní kíki èjìká (shrugging) bí ó ṣe ń wo ẹ̀gbẹ́ pápá. [[Marv Albert]], ẹni tó gbé eré náà sí afẹ́fẹ́, sọ nígbà tó yá pé ó dàbí ẹni pé Jordan ń sọ pé: "Mi ò lè gba gbọ́ pé mo ń ṣe èyí."<ref>[http://www.nba.com/encyclopedia/finals/Memory_Lane.html "A Stroll Down Memory Lane"]. ''NBA.com''. {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121020202721/http://www.nba.com/encyclopedia/finals/Memory_Lane.html|date=October 20, 2012}}. Retrieved July 9, 2019.</ref> Bulls tẹ̀síwájú láti ṣẹ́gun Blazers ní eré mẹ́fà. Wọ́n dárúkọ Jordan gẹ́gẹ́ bí Finals MVP fún ọdún kejì léra,<ref name="fnl" /> ó sì parí ìdíje náà pẹ̀lú ìpínìdajì 35.8 ppg, 4.8 rpg, àti 6.5 apg, nígbà tí ó ń ju 52.6% láti pápá.<ref>{{cite web |title=1992 NBA Finals Trail Blazers vs. Bulls |url=https://www.basketball-reference.com/playoffs/1992-nba-finals-trail-blazers-vs-bulls.html |website=Basketball Reference |access-date=October 30, 2023 |archive-date=June 12, 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180612141724/https://www.basketball-reference.com/playoffs/1992-nba-finals-trail-blazers-vs-bulls.html |url-status=live}}</ref> Ní [[1992–93 NBA season|1992–93]], láìka ìpolongo 32.6 ppg, 6.7 rpg, àti 5.5 apg, pẹ̀lú ipò kejì nínú ìdìbò Defensive Player of the Year,<ref name="MJ" /><ref>[https://www.basketball-reference.com/awards/awards_1993.html "1992–93 NBA Awards Voting"]. {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200404025712/https://www.basketball-reference.com/awards/awards_1993.html |date=April 4, 2020 }}. ''Basketball Reference''. Retrieved October 22, 2022.</ref> aṣèyọrí léra Jordan ti MVP parí, bí ó ṣe pàdánù àmì ẹ̀yẹ náà sí ọ̀rẹ́ rẹ̀ [[Charles Barkley]],<ref name="Adams" /> èyí tí ó bí i nínú.<ref>{{cite news |last=Zillgitt |first=Jeff |date=September 19, 2020 |url=https://usatoday.com/story/sports/nba/columnist/jeff-zillgitt/2020/09/19/lebron-james-should-have-more-than-four-mvps-dominance/5839698002/ |title=LeBron James should have more than four MVPs, given his dominance |newspaper=USA Today |access-date=October 30, 2023 |archive-date=October 3, 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221003043423/https://www.usatoday.com/story/sports/nba/columnist/jeff-zillgitt/2020/09/19/lebron-james-should-have-more-than-four-mvps-dominance/5839698002/ |url-status=live}}</ref> Jordan àti Bulls pàdé Barkley àti [[1992–93 Phoenix Suns season|Phoenix Suns]] rẹ̀ ní [[1993 NBA Finals]]. Bulls gba aṣèyọrí NBA kẹta wọn lórí ìjubọ́ọ̀lù tó gba eré láti ọwọ́ [[John Paxson]] àti dídènà ìṣẹ́jú àáyá tó kẹ́yìn láti ọwọ́ [[Horace Grant]], ṣùgbọ́n Jordan tún jẹ́ olórí Chicago lẹ́ẹ̀kan sí i. Ó ní ìpínìdajì àkọsílẹ̀ Finals ti 41.0 ppg lásìkò eré mẹ́fà,<ref>[http://www.nba.com/history/finals/19921993.html "Paxson's Trey Propels Bulls Into NBA History"]. ''NBA.com''. {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121025183404/http://www.nba.com/history/finals/19921993.html|date=October 25, 2012}}. Retrieved June 26, 2022.</ref> ó sì di olùṣeré àkọ́kọ́ nínú ìtàn NBA láti gba àmì ẹ̀yẹ Finals MVP mẹ́ta léra.<ref name="fnl" /> Jordan gba àmì tí ó ju 30 lọ ní gbogbo eré, pẹ̀lú àmì 40 tàbí jù bẹ́ẹ̀ lọ ní eré mẹrin léra.<ref>{{cite web |title=Michael Jordan 1992–93 Game Log |url=https://www.basketball-reference.com/players/j/jordami01/gamelog/1993 |website=Basketball Reference |access-date=October 22, 2022 |archive-date=April 10, 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210410151240/https://www.basketball-reference.com/players/j/jordami01/gamelog/1993/ |url-status=dead}}</ref> Pẹ̀lú aṣèyọrí Finals kẹta rẹ̀, Jordan parí sáà ọdún méje níbi tí ó ti gba àkọlé ìjubọ́ọ̀lù méje àti aṣèyọrí mẹ́ta, ṣùgbọ́n àwọn àmì wà pé àárẹ̀ ti bẹ̀rẹ̀ sí ní mú Jordan nítorí òkìkí rẹ̀ àti gbogbo wàhálà tí kì í ṣe bọ́ọ̀lù alápẹ̀rẹ̀ nínú ayé rẹ̀.<ref>McCallum, Jack (October 18, 1993). [https://www.si.com/vault/1993/10/18/129606/michael-jordan-the-desire-isnt-there "'The Desire Isn't There'"]. {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180818084103/https://www.si.com/vault/1993/10/18/129606/michael-jordan-the-desire-isnt-there |date=August 18, 2018 }}. ''Sports Illustrated''. Retrieved October 30, 2023.</ref> ==== Ìfẹ̀yìntì àkọ́kọ́ àti sáà ní Minor League Baseball (1993–1995) ==== {{Infobox baseball biography | name = Michael Jordan | image= Jordan Scorpions.jpg | caption = Jordan níbi ìdánilẹ́kọ̀ọ́ pẹ̀lú [[Scottsdale Scorpions]] ní 1994 | team = Birmingham Barons | number = 45, 35 | position = [[Outfielder]] | birth_date = | birth_place = | death_date = | death_place = | bats = Right | throws = Right | debutleague = [[Southern League (1964–2020)|Southern League]] | debutdate = April 8 | debutyear = 1994 | debutteam = Birmingham Barons | finaldate = March 10 | finalyear = 1995 | finalteam = Birmingham Barons | finalleague = Southern League | debut2league = [[Arizona Fall League]] | debut2year = 1994 | debut2team = Scottsdale Scorpions | stat2league = Arizona Fall League | statyear = 1994 | statleague = Southern League | stat1label = [[Batting average (baseball)|Batting average]] | stat1value = .202 | stat2label = [[Home run]]s | stat2value = 3 | stat3label = [[Runs batted in]] | stat3value = 51 | stat21label = Batting average | stat21value = .252 | stat22label = Runs batted in | stat22value = 8 | teams = * [[Birmingham Barons]] (1994–1995) * [[Scottsdale Scorpions]] (1994) }} Ní Ọjọ́ kẹfà Oṣù Kẹ̀wá, 1993, Jordan kéde ìfẹ̀yìntì rẹ̀, ó sọ pé òun pàdánù ìfẹ́ láti gbá bọ́ọ̀lù alápẹ̀rẹ̀. Nígbà tó yá ó sọ pé ikú baba òun ní oṣù mẹ́ta ṣáájú ràn án lọ́wọ́ láti ṣe ìpinnu náà.<ref>Berkow, Ira (April 11, 1994). [http://partners.nytimes.com/library/sports/basketball/041194bkn-jordan.html "A Humbled Jordan Learns New Truths"]. {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130226044737/http://partners.nytimes.com/library/sports/basketball/041194bkn-jordan.html |date=February 26, 2013 }}. ''The New York Times''. Retrieved October 30, 2023.</ref> Àwọn ọ̀dọ́ méjì, Daniel Green àti Larry Martin Demery, pa [[James R. Jordan Sr.]] ní Ọjọ́ kẹtàlélógún Oṣù Keje, 1993, ní ibi ìsinmi ojú-pópó ní [[Lumberton, North Carolina]], lẹ́yìn tí wọ́n jí ọkọ̀ [[Lexus]] rẹ̀.<ref>Martin, Andrew (January 4, 1996). [https://www.chicagotribune.com/1996/01/04/i-believe-we-killed-jordans-dad/ "'I Believe We Killed Jordan's Dad'"]. {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140407092822/http://articles.chicagotribune.com/1996-01-04/news/9601040169_1_daniel-andre-green-larry-martin-demery-defense-attorney-angus-thompson |date=April 7, 2014 }}. ''Chicago Tribune''. Retrieved October 30, 2023.</ref><ref name="charged">Janofsky, Michael (August 16, 1993). [https://www.nytimes.com/1993/08/16/sports/two-men-are-charged-with-murder-of-jordan.html "Two Men Are Charged With Murder Of Jordan"]. {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170211160723/http://www.nytimes.com/1993/08/16/sports/two-men-are-charged-with-murder-of-jordan.html |date=February 11, 2017 }}. ''The New York Times''. Retrieved October 30, 2023.</ref> Wọn kò rí òkú rẹ̀, tí wọ́n da sínú irà (swamp) ní South Carolina, títí di Ọjọ́ kẹta Oṣù Kẹjọ.<ref name="charged" /> Wọ́n dájọ́ ẹ̀wọ̀n gbere fún Green àti Demery.<ref>{{cite news |last=Deb |first=Sopan |title=The Death of James Jordan: What We Know |url=https://www.nytimes.com/article/james-jordan-death.html |access-date=October 30, 2023 |newspaper=The New York Times |date=August 18, 2020 |archive-date=May 6, 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210506090458/https://www.nytimes.com/article/james-jordan-death.html |url-status=live}}</ref> Síbẹ̀síbẹ̀, nínú ''[[The Last Dance (miniseries)|The Last Dance]]'', Jordan sọ pé òun fẹ̀yìntì nítorí àárẹ̀ ara àti ti ọpọlọ láti inú bọ́ọ̀lù alápẹ̀rẹ̀ àti jíjẹ́ gbajúmọ̀.<ref>{{cite news |last=Aldridge |first=David |title=When Michael Jordan walked away from basketball in 1993, the recoil was seismic |url=https://www.nytimes.com/athletic/4905700/2023/10/06/michael-jordan-retirement-anniversary-1993-bulls/ |work=The Athletic |date=October 6, 2023 |access-date=October 18, 2024 |archive-date=September 9, 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240909031650/https://www.nytimes.com/athletic/4905700/2023/10/06/michael-jordan-retirement-anniversary-1993-bulls/ |url-status=live }}</ref> Jordan súnmọ́ baba rẹ̀ púpọ̀; gẹ́gẹ́ bí ọmọdé, Jordan máa ń fara wé bí baba rẹ̀ ṣe ń yọ ahọ́n rẹ̀ síta nígbà tí ó bá pọkàn pọ̀ lórí iṣẹ́. Jordan padà sọ ọ́ di àmì tirẹ̀, ó sì máa ń ṣe é nígbà tí ó bá ń sáré sí basket.<ref name="nbah" /> Ní 1996, Jordan dá [[Boys & Girls Clubs of America|Boys & Girls Club]] sílẹ̀ ní agbègbè Chicago ó sì yà á sọ́tọ̀ fún baba rẹ̀.<ref name="WP">Walsh, Edward (January 14, 1998). [https://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-srv/sports/nba/longterm/jordan/articles/chicago14.htm "On the City's West Side, Jordan's Legacy Is Hope"]. {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121107080346/http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-srv/sports/nba/longterm/jordan/articles/chicago14.htm |date=November 7, 2012 }}. ''The Washington Post''. Retrieved October 30, 2023.</ref><ref>{{cite magazine |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=kjgDAAAAMBAJ&pg=PA51 |title=Michael Jordan, family attend groundbreaking ceremony for James Jordan Center |date=August 14, 1995 |magazine=Jet |pages=51–53 |volume=88 |issue=14 |issn=0021-5996 |publisher=Johnson Publishing Company |access-date=April 7, 2022 |via=Google Books}}</ref> Jordan tún ya ayé bọ́ọ̀lù lẹ́nu nípa títọwọ́bọ̀wé pẹ̀lú [[Chicago White Sox]] fún [[Minor League Baseball]] (MiLB) ní Ọjọ́ keje Oṣù Kejì, 1994.<ref>''The Sporting News Official NBA Register 1994–95'', p. 334.</ref> Jordan sọ pé òun ṣe ìpinnu yìí láti lé àlá baba rẹ̀ tó ti kú, ẹni tó ti fẹ́ kí ọmọ rẹ̀ di olùṣeré [[Major League Baseball]] (MLB).<ref>[https://web.archive.org/web/20040206022531/http://sportsillustrated.cnn.com/basketball/nba/1999/jordan_retires/news/1999/01/12/jordan_legacy/ "Michael Jordan: A Tribute"]. CNN/''Sports Illustrated''. Retrieved May 9, 2017.</ref> Ní 1994, Jordan gbá bọ́ọ̀lù fún [[Birmingham Barons]], ẹ̀ka [[Double-A (baseball)|Double-A]] minor league ti Chicago White Sox, pẹ̀lú [[Batting average (baseball)|batting]] .202 pẹ̀lú [[home run]] mẹ́ta, [[runs batted in]] 51, [[stolen base]] 30, [[strikeout]] 114, [[bases on balls]] 51, àti [[error (baseball)|àṣìṣe]] 11.<ref>Zillgitt, Jeff (May 11, 2020). [https://www.usatoday.com/story/sports/nba/2020/05/11/michael-jordan-baseball-career-the-last-dance/3105947001/ "Day 61 without sports: Revisiting Michael Jordan's baseball career with fresh eyes"]. {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201210163535/https://www.usatoday.com/story/sports/nba/2020/05/11/michael-jordan-baseball-career-the-last-dance/3105947001/ |date=December 10, 2020 }}. ''USA Today''. Retrieved October 30, 2023.</ref><ref>Shaikin, Bill (May 10, 2020). [https://www.latimes.com/sports/story/2020-05-10/michael-jordan-baseball-tim-tebow-last-dance-charles-barkley "That .202 hitter Michael Jordan was a better MLB prospect than, say, Tim Tebow"]. {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201209172544/https://www.latimes.com/sports/story/2020-05-10/michael-jordan-baseball-tim-tebow-last-dance-charles-barkley |date=December 9, 2020 }}. ''Los Angeles Times''. Retrieved October 30, 2023.</ref> Jordan tún fara hàn fún [[Scottsdale Scorpions]] ní 1994 [[Arizona Fall League]].<ref name="chronology" /> Ní Ọjọ́ kìíní Oṣù Kọkànlá, 1994, Bulls fẹ̀yìn No. 23 rẹ̀ tì nínú ayẹyẹ tí ó kan kíkọ́ ère tí wọ́n mọ̀ sí ''[[Michael Jordan statue|The Spirit]]'' ní ìta [[United Center]] tuntun.<ref name="MJS">{{cite web |url=http://www.unitedcenter.com/venue/statues/ |title=Michael Jordan Statue |publisher=United Center |date=June 2013 |access-date=October 30, 2023 |archive-date=April 3, 2017 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170403234528/http://www.unitedcenter.com/venue/statues/ |url-status=live}}</ref><ref name="JTLTL">{{cite news |last=Artner |first=Alan G. |date=November 2, 1994 |url=https://www.chicagotribune.com/1994/11/02/jordan-truly-larger-than-life/ |url-status=live |title=Jordan Truly Larger Than Life: Sculpture Shows Spirit Of The Man, But Little More |newspaper=Chicago Tribune |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121006125827/http://articles.chicagotribune.com/1994-11-02/sports/9411020285_1_sculpture-clay-model-girls-club |archive-date=October 6, 2012 |access-date=September 11, 2024}}</ref> ==== Ìpadàbọ̀ sí NBA (1995) ==== Bulls ní àkọsílẹ̀ 55–27 ní [[1993–94 NBA season|1993–94]] láìsí Jordan<ref name="dbbulls" /> wọ́n sì pàdánù sí [[1993–94 New York Knicks season|New York Knicks]] ní ìpele kejì ti [[1994 NBA playoffs|playoffs]].<ref>{{cite web |title=1993–94 Chicago Bulls Roster and Stats |url=https://www.basketball-reference.com/teams/CHI/1994.html |website=Basketball Reference |access-date=October 22, 2022 |archive-date=September 14, 2008 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080914044747/http://www.basketball-reference.com/teams/CHI/1994.html |url-status=dead}}</ref> Ní Oṣù Kẹta 1995, Jordan pinnu láti fi baseball sílẹ̀. Lásìkò [[1994–95 Chicago Bulls season|sáà 1994–95]], Jordan padà sí Bulls. Ní Ọjọ́ kejìdínlógún Oṣù Kẹta, 1995, Jordan kéde ìpadàbọ̀ rẹ̀ sí NBA nínú àtẹ̀jáde oní-ọ̀rọ̀ méjì: "Mo ti padà dé." ("I'm back.")<ref>{{cite web | last=Collier | first=Jamal | title='I'm back.' Everything you need to know about Michael Jordan's 1995 return to the Chicago Bulls | website=chicagotribune.com | date=May 10, 2020 | url=https://www.chicagotribune.com/sports/bulls/ct-chicago-bulls-jordan-im-back-last-dance-20200509-xzmp2t63xnfkbcpnawec2tc7cq-story.html | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210323210539/https://www.chicagotribune.com/sports/bulls/ct-chicago-bulls-jordan-im-back-last-dance-20200509-xzmp2t63xnfkbcpnawec2tc7cq-story.html | archive-date=March 23, 2021 | access-date=October 30, 2023 | url-status=dead }}</ref> Ní ọjọ́ kejì, Jordan wọ pápá pẹ̀lú Bulls láti kojú [[1994–95 Indiana Pacers season|Indiana Pacers]] ní [[Indianapolis]], ó sì gba àmì 19.<ref name="returns">{{cite magazine |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=ajkDAAAAMBAJ&pg=PA51 |title=Michael Jordan returns to Bulls in overtime loss to Indiana Pacers – Chicago Bulls |date=April 3, 1995 |magazine=Jet |pages=51–53 |volume=87 |issue=21 |issn=0021-5996 |publisher=Johnson Publishing Company |access-date=April 7, 2022 |via=Google Books}}</ref> Bí ó tilẹ̀ jẹ́ pé ó le wọ nọ́mbà rẹ̀ ti tẹ́lẹ̀ bí ó tilẹ̀ jẹ́ pé Bulls ti fẹ̀yìn tì í, Jordan wọ No. 45, nọ́mbà baseball rẹ̀.<ref name="returns" /> Láìka ìsinmi oṣù 18 rẹ̀ sí, Jordan ṣe dáadáa, ó gba jump shot tó gba eré lòdì sí [[1994–95 Atlanta Hawks season|Atlanta]] ní eré kẹrin rẹ̀. Ó gba àmì 55 ní eré rẹ̀ tó tẹ̀lé e, lòdì sí [[1994–95 New York Knicks season|New York Knicks]] ní [[Madison Square Garden]] ní Ọjọ́ kejìdínlọ́gbọ̀n Oṣù Kẹta, 1995.<ref name="nba.combio" /> Bulls lọ 13–4 láti wọ [[1995 NBA playoffs|the playoffs]] wọ́n sì tẹ̀síwájú sí Eastern Conference Semifinals lòdì sí [[1994–95 Orlando Magic season|Orlando Magic]].<ref>{{cite web |title=1994–95 Chicago Bulls Schedule and Results |url=https://www.basketball-reference.com/teams/CHI/1995_games.html |website=Basketball Reference |access-date=October 22, 2022 |archive-date=May 12, 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220512012643/https://www.basketball-reference.com/teams/CHI/1995_games.html |url-status=dead}}</ref> Ní òpin Game 1, [[Nick Anderson (basketball)|Nick Anderson]] ti Orlando gba bọ́ọ̀lù lọ́wọ́ Jordan láti ẹ̀yìn, èyí tí ó yọrí sí basket tó gba eré fún Magic; ó sọ pé "Rárá. 45 kò bú gbàù bí No. 23 ṣe máa ń ṣe".<ref name="No23" /> Jordan fèsì nípaí gba àmì 38 ní eré tó tẹ̀lé e, tí Chicago ṣẹ́gun. Ṣáájú eré náà, Jordan pinnu pé òun yóò padà sí lílo No. 23 rẹ̀ ti tẹ́lẹ̀ lẹ́sẹ̀kẹsẹ̀. Wọ́n gba Bulls ní owó ìtanràn $25,000 fún kíkùnà láti ròyìn ìyípadà nọ́mbà náà sí NBA.<ref name="No23">{{cite web |last=Walks |first=Matt |date=May 7, 2015 |title=Flashback: 20 years ago today, Anderson forces MJ back to No. 23 |url=https://www.espn.com/blog/nba/post/_/id/2648/flashback-20-years-ago-today-anderson-forces-mj-back-to-no-23 |publisher=ESPN |access-date=October 30, 2023 |archive-date=May 9, 2015 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150509143537/http://espn.go.com/blog/nba/post/_/id/2648/flashback-20-years-ago-today-anderson-forces-mj-back-to-no-23 |url-status=live}}</ref> Ó ní ìpínìdajì 31 ppg nínú playoffs, ṣùgbọ́n Orlando gba ìdíje náà ní eré mẹ́fà.<ref name="1994-95">{{cite web |title=1994–95 Chicago Bulls Roster and Stats |url=https://www.basketball-reference.com/teams/CHI/1995.html |website=Basketball Reference |access-date=October 22, 2022 |archive-date=June 3, 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210603044939/https://www.basketball-reference.com/teams/CHI/1995.html |url-status=dead}}</ref> ==== Aṣèyọrí mẹ́ta léra kejì (1996–1998) ==== Jordan ní ìwúrí láti inú ìpàdánù playoff náà, ó sì ṣe ìdánilẹ́kọ̀ọ́ kíkankíkan fún [[1995–96 NBA season|sáà 1995–96]].<ref>Kerr, Steve (August 20, 2003). [http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport2/hi/front_page/3166259.stm The greatest team in history – day four: Chicago Bulls]. {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130728123629/http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport2/hi/front_page/3166259.stm |date=July 28, 2013 }}. BBC. Retrieved October 30, 2023.</ref> Bulls lágbára sí i pẹ̀lú àfikún olùgbá-ìpadàbọ̀ [[Dennis Rodman]], ẹgbẹ́ náà sì jẹ́ gàba lórí liigi, bẹ̀rẹ̀ sáà náà pẹ̀lú 41–3.<ref name="1995–96">{{usurped|1=[https://web.archive.org/web/20060510210223/http://www.databasebasketball.com/teams/teamscores.htm?tm=CHI&yr=1995&lg=N "Chicago Bulls 1995–96 Game Log and Scores"]}}. ''Database Basketball''. Retrieved May 5, 2025.</ref> Bulls parí pẹ̀lú àkọsílẹ̀ sáà déédé tó dára jùlọ nínú ìtàn NBA, 72–10. Jordan darí liigi nínú àmì pẹ̀lú 30.4 ppg,<ref>[http://www.nba.com/history/96bulls.html "1995–96 Chicago Bulls"]. ''NBA.com''. {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121105074443/http://www.nba.com/history/96bulls.html|date=November 5, 2012}}. Retrieved June 26, 2022.</ref> ó sì gba àmì ẹ̀yẹ MVP sáà déédé àti All-Star Game.<ref name="br" /> Ní [[1996 NBA playoffs|the playoffs]], Bulls pàdánù eré mẹ́ta péré nínú ìpele mẹrin, bí wọ́n ṣe ṣẹ́gun [[1995–96 Seattle SuperSonics season|Seattle SuperSonics]] 4–2 nínú [[1996 NBA Finals|NBA Finals]] láti gba aṣèyọrí kẹrin wọn.<ref name="1995–96" /> Síbẹ̀síbẹ̀, wọ́n dárúkọ Jordan gẹ́gẹ́ bí Finals MVP fún ìgbà kẹrin;<ref name="fnl" /> ó ṣàṣeyọrí gbígbá gbogbo àmì ẹ̀yẹ MVP ní All-Star Game, sáà déédé, àti NBA Finals fún ìgbà kejì lẹ́yìn [[Willis Reed]].<ref name="nba.combio" /> Lẹ́yìn gbígba aṣèyọrí náà, àkọkọ rẹ̀ láti ìgbà ikú baba rẹ̀, Jordan fèsì pẹ̀lú ìmọ̀lára, ó di bọ́ọ̀lù eré náà mú ó sì s sunkún lórí ilẹ̀ yàrá ìpabọ̀ (locker room).<ref name="nbah" /><ref name="classicbio" /> Ní [[1996–97 NBA season|sáà 1996–97]], Bulls wà ní 69–11 ṣùgbọ́n wọ́n parí pẹ̀lú 69–13.<ref name="1996–97">{{usurped|1=[https://web.archive.org/web/20060516110030/http://www.databasebasketball.com/teams/teamscores.htm?tm=CHI&yr=1996&lg=N "Chicago Bulls 1996–97 Game Log and Scores"]}}. ''Database Basketball''. Retrieved May 5, 2025.</ref> Bulls tún tẹ̀síwájú sí [[1997 NBA Finals|Finals]], níbi tí wọ́n ti dojúkọ [[1996–97 Utah Jazz season|Utah Jazz]].<ref name="remember" /> Ẹgbẹ́ náà pẹ̀lú [[Karl Malone]], ẹni tí ó ti gba NBA MVP lọ́wọ́ Jordan. Ìdíje náà lòdì sí Jazz ní méjì lára àwọn àkókò clutch tó mánigbàgbé jùlọ nínú iṣẹ́ Jordan. Ó gba Game 1 fún Bulls pẹ̀lú jump shot nígbà tí agogo dún. Ní Game 5, Jordan gbá bọ́ọ̀lù láìka ibà àti gbígbẹ-omi-ara láti inú [[Foodborne illness|májèlé oúnjẹ]], ó ṣeéṣe kí ó jẹ́ láti inú pizza. Nínú ohun tí wọ́n mọ̀ sí "[[The Flu Game]]" (Eré Àìsàn), Jordan gba àmì 38, pẹ̀lú bọ́ọ̀lù olóró-mẹ́ta tó gba eré náà pẹ̀lú ìṣẹ́jú àáyá 25 tó kù.<ref name="remember">Burns, Marty (January 19, 1999). [https://web.archive.org/web/20010725113148/http://sportsillustrated.cnn.com/basketball/nba/1999/jordan_retires/news/1999/01/13/burns/ "23 to remember"]. CNN/''Sports Illustrated''. Retrieved May 9, 2017.</ref> Bulls ṣẹ́gun 90–88 wọ́n sì tẹ̀síwájú láti gba ìdíje náà ní eré mẹ́fà.<ref name="1996–97" /> Fún ìgbà karùn-ún, Jordan gba àmì ẹ̀yẹ Finals MVP.<ref name="fnl" /> [[File:Phil Jackson Lipofsky.JPG|thumb|upright|left|Jordan pẹ̀lú akọ́nimọ̀ọ́gbá [[Phil Jackson]] ní 1997]] Bulls ṣàkójọ àkọsílẹ̀ 62–20 ní [[1997–98 NBA season|sáà 1997–98]].<ref name="dbbulls" /> Jordan darí liigi pẹ̀lú 28.7 ppg,<ref name="MJ" /> ní gbígba àmì ẹ̀yẹ MVP sáà déédé karùn-ún rẹ̀, àti àwọn ọlá fún All-NBA First Team, First Defensive Team, àti All-Star Game MVP.<ref name="br" /> Bulls gba Aṣèyọrí Eastern Conference fún sáà kẹta léra, ó sì tẹ̀síwájú fún ìpadàbọ̀ pẹ̀lú [[1997–98 Utah Jazz season|Jazz]] ní [[1998 NBA Finals|Finals]].<ref>Lazenby, p. 596.</ref> Bulls padà sí [[Delta Center]] fún [[Game 6 of the 1998 NBA Finals|Game 6]] ní Ọjọ́ kẹrinlá Oṣù Kẹfà, 1998, ní dídarí ìdíje náà 3–2. Jordan ṣe àwọn eré kan, tí wọ́n kà sí ọ̀kan lára àwọn iṣẹ́ clutch tó tóbi jùlọ nínú ìtàn NBA Finals.<ref name="clutch1998">[http://www.nba.com/playoffs2004/greatest_finals_moments.html "Greatest Finals Moments"]. ''NBA.com''. {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130411073901/http://www.nba.com/playoffs2004/greatest_finals_moments.html|date=April 11, 2013}}. Retrieved June 26, 2022.</ref> Pẹ̀lú ìṣẹ́jú àáyá 41.9 tó kù àti Bulls ní ẹ̀yìn pẹ̀lú 86–83, Phil Jackson pe timeout. Nígbà tí eré bẹ̀rẹ̀, Jordan gba bọ́ọ̀lù, ó wa lọ sí basket, ó sì ju bọ́ọ̀lù wọlé, ní dídín àlàfo Utah kù sí 86–85.<ref name="clutch1998" /> Jazz gbé bọ́ọ̀lù náà wá síwájú ó sì gbé e fún Malone, ṣùgbọ́n Jordan wá láti ẹ̀yìn rẹ̀ ó sì jí bọ́ọ̀lù náà.<ref name="clutch1998" /> Jordan dribble lọ síwájú ó sì dúró, ní wíwo olùṣeré ààbò rẹ̀, [[Bryon Russell]]. Pẹ̀lú ìṣẹ́jú àáyá 10 tó kù, Jordan bẹ̀rẹ̀ sí ní dribble sí ọ̀tún, lẹ́yìn náà ó yí padà sí òsì. Pẹ̀lú ìṣẹ́jú àáyá 5.2 tó kù, Jordan ṣe ìjubọ́ọ̀lù pàtàkì ti iṣẹ́ Bulls rẹ̀,<ref>Lee, Michael (June 14, 2018). [https://sports.yahoo.com/michael-jordans-final-shot-bulls-foul-retired-referee-officiated-game-6-1998-nba-finals-explains-133204519.html "Was Michael Jordan's final shot with the Bulls a foul? A retired referee who officiated Game 6 of the 1998 NBA Finals explains"]. {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200125033136/https://sports.yahoo.com/michael-jordans-final-shot-bulls-foul-retired-referee-officiated-game-6-1998-nba-finals-explains-133204519.html |date=January 25, 2020 }}. Yahoo! Sports. Retrieved October 30, 2023.</ref> jumper lórí Russell láti fún Chicago ní asíwájú 87–86. Lẹ́yìn náà, [[John Stockton]] ti Jazz kùnà bọ́ọ̀lù olóró-mẹ́ta tó gba eré, agogo sì dún bí Jordan àti Bulls ṣe gba aṣèyọrí NBA kẹfà wọn,<ref>{{cite news |last=Isola |first=Frank |author-link=Frank Isola (sportswriter) |date=June 15, 1998 |title=Michael Jordan scores 45 points to lead Bulls to sixth NBA title in win over Utah Jazz |url=https://www.nydailynews.com/sports/basketball/title-air-a-mj-steals-seals-no-6-article-1.2017838 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210803204642/https://www.nydailynews.com/sports/basketball/title-air-a-mj-steals-seals-no-6-article-1.2017838 |archive-date=August 3, 2021 |access-date=October 30, 2023 |newspaper=New York Daily News}}</ref> ní ṣíṣe aṣèyọrí mẹ́ta léra kejì ní ọ̀rúndún náà. Lẹ́ẹ̀kan sí i, wọ́n dìbò fún Jordan gẹ́gẹ́ bí Finals MVP fún ìgbà kẹfà,<ref name="fnl" /> lẹ́yìn tí ó darí gbogbo olùgba-àmì pẹ̀lú ìpínìdajì 33.5 ppg, pẹ̀lú 45 nínú Game 6.<ref>Ryan, Jeff (June 14, 1998). [https://www.sportingnews.com/archives/nbafinals/1998.html "History of the NBA Finals: Chicago Bulls vs. Utah Jazz – 1998"]. ''The Sporting News''. {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20020523111455/http://www.sportingnews.com/archives/nbafinals/1998.html|date=May 23, 2002}}. Retrieved May 9, 2017.</ref> ==== Ìfẹ̀yìntì kejì (1999–2001) ==== [[File:Michael Jordan Achievements.jpg|thumb|Plaque ní United Center tí ó ṣe àkọsílẹ̀ àwọn àṣeyọrí iṣẹ́ Jordan]] Pẹ̀lú àdéhùn [[Phil Jackson]] tí ń parí, ìlọkúrò [[Scottie Pippen]] àti [[Dennis Rodman]] tí ń bọ̀, àti wíwà nínú [[1998–99 NBA lockout|lockout]] NBA, Jordan fẹ̀yìntì fún ìgbà kejì ní Ọjọ́ kẹtàlá Oṣù Kínní, 1999.<ref>Kruger, pp. 55–56, 59.</ref> Ní Ọjọ́ kọkàndínlógún Oṣù Kínní, 2000, Jordan padà sí NBA kì í ṣe gẹ́gẹ́ bí olùṣeré ṣùgbọ́n gẹ́gẹ́ bí alájọin-olówó àti ààrẹ ètò bọ́ọ̀lù alápẹ̀rẹ̀ fún [[Washington Wizards]].<ref>Sandomir, Richard (January 20, 2000). [https://query.nytimes.com/gst/fullpage.html?res=9F04E4D9153DF933A15752C0A9669C8B63 "Jordan Sheds Uniform for Suit as a Wizards Owner"]. {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121109171009/http://www.nytimes.com/2000/01/20/sports/pro-basketball-jordan-sheds-uniform-for-suit-as-a-wizards-owner.html |date=November 9, 2012 }}. ''The New York Times''. Retrieved October 30, 2023.</ref> Láìka ẹ̀tọ́ rẹ̀ ti Oṣù Kínní 1999 pé òun ní "99.9% ìdánilójú" pé òun kò ní gbá eré NBA mìíràn,<ref name="classicbio" /> Jordan fi ìfẹ́ hàn láti ṣe ìpadàbọ̀ mìíràn ní ìgbà ẹ̀rùn 2001, ní àkókò yìí pẹ̀lú ẹgbẹ́ tuntun rẹ̀.<ref name="ha-nytimes">Araton, Harvey (October 2, 2001). [https://query.nytimes.com/gst/fullpage.html?res=9F05E5DD133DF931A35753C1A9679C8B63 "Sports of The Times; Old Coach Rejoins Old Warrior"]. {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121110041028/http://www.nytimes.com/2001/10/02/sports/sports-of-the-times-old-coach-rejoins-old-warrior.html |date=November 10, 2012 }}. ''The New York Times''. Retrieved October 30, 2023.</ref> === Washington Wizards (2001–2003) === Ní Ọjọ́ пẹ́ẹ̀ẹ́dọ́gbọ̀n Oṣù Kẹ̀sán, 2001, Jordan kéde ìpadàbọ̀ rẹ̀ sí NBA láti gbá bọ́ọ̀lù fún Washington Wizards, ní fífi èrò rẹ̀ hàn láti fi owó-oṣù rẹ̀ gẹ́gẹ́ bí olùṣeré ṣetọrẹ fún ìrànlọ́wọ́ fún àwọn tí [[September 11 attacks]] kàn.<ref>[http://www.nba.com/wizards/news/WSEedfund_011016.html Pollin Establishes Education Fund]. {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20091220040923/http://www.nba.com/wizards/news/WSEedfund_011016.html |date=December 20, 2009 }}, NBA, September 9, 2002. Retrieved October 30, 2023.</ref> Nínú [[2001–02 NBA season|sáà 2001–02]] tí ó kún fún ìpalára, Jordan darí ẹgbẹ́ nínú àmì (22.9 ppg), ìrànlọ́wọ́ (5.2 apg), àti jíjí (1.4 spg),<ref name="nbah" /> ó sì jẹ́ olùdíje MVP. [[File:MichaelJordanDepOfDefense.jpg|thumb|Jordan ní 2003]] Nígbà tí ó ń gbá bọ́ọ̀lù nínú eré NBA All-Star Game kẹrìnlá àti ìkẹyìn rẹ̀ ní [[2003 NBA All-Star Game|2003]], Jordan kọjá [[Kareem Abdul-Jabbar]] gẹ́gẹ́ bí olùgba-àmì tó ga jùlọ nínú ìtàn All-Star Game, àkọsílẹ̀ tí [[Kobe Bryant]] àti [[LeBron James]] ti fọ́.<ref>[http://www.nba.com/games/20120226/WSTEST/gameinfo.html?ls=iref:nbahpt1 "Bryant, West hold on to win NBA All-Star game"]. ''NBA.com''. February 26, 2012. {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120301060243/http://www.nba.com/games/20120226/WSTEST/gameinfo.html?ls=iref:nbahpt1|date=March 1, 2012}}. Retrieved August 2, 2019.</ref> Ní Ọjọ́ kọkànlélógún Oṣù Kejì, 2003, Jordan di ẹni àkọ́kọ́ tí ó jẹ́ ọmọ 40 ọdún láti gba àmì 43 nínú eré NBA.<ref>[http://www.nba.com/games/20030221/NJNWAS/recap.html "Jordan Pours in History-Making 43"]. ''NBA.com.'' February 21, 2003. {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120119023329/http://www.nba.com/games/20030221/NJNWAS/recap.html|date=January 19, 2012}}. Retrieved August 2, 2019.</ref> ==== Ìfẹ̀yìntì ìkẹyìn (2003) ==== Jordan gbá eré NBA ìkẹyìn rẹ̀ ní Ọjọ́ kẹrìndínlógún Oṣù Kẹrin, 2003, ní [[Philadelphia]]. Lẹ́yìn tí ó gba àmì 13 nínú eré náà, Jordan lọ sí ibi ìjókòó (bench) pẹ̀lú ìṣẹ́jú 4 àti ìṣẹ́jú àáyá 13 tó kù. Lẹ́yìn ìgbà díẹ̀, àwọn èrò ní [[First Union Center]] bẹ̀rẹ̀ sí ní kígbe "We want Mike!" Lẹ́yìn ìgbà tí akọ́nimọ̀ọ́gbá [[Doug Collins (basketball)|Doug Collins]] gbà á níyànjú, Jordan padà wọ eré náà. Ó gba ìdúró-àtẹ́wọ́ (standing ovation) oní-ìṣẹ́jú mẹ́ta láti ọ̀dọ́ àwọn akẹgbẹ́ rẹ̀, àwọn alátakò rẹ̀, àwọn òṣìṣẹ́, àti ogunlọ́gọ̀ àwọn olùfẹ́ 21,257.<ref name="final game">{{cite web |url=http://www.nba.com/games/20030416/WASPHI/recap.html |title=Sixers Prevail in Jordan's Final Game |website=NBA.com |date=April 16, 2003 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120119024455/http://www.nba.com/games/20030416/WASPHI/recap.html |archive-date=January 19, 2012 |url-status=dead |access-date=August 2, 2019}}</ref> == Iṣẹ́ ẹgbẹ́ orílẹ̀-èdè == [[File:Cazzaro Jordan.jpg|thumb|left|Jordan lórí ẹgbẹ́ U.S. Olympic ní 1992]] Jordan ṣe ìfarahàn àkọ́kọ́ rẹ̀ gẹ́gẹ́ bí olùṣeré kọ́lẹ́jì fún [[U.S. national basketball team]] ní [[1983 Pan American Games]] ní [[Caracas]], Venezuela. Ó darí ẹgbẹ́ náà nínú àmì pẹ̀lú 17.3 ppg bí U.S. ṣe gba [[gold medal]].<ref>Lazenby, p. 202.</ref> Ní ọdún tó tẹ̀lé e, Jordan gba gold medal mìíràn ní [[1984 Summer Olympics]]. Ní 1992, Jordan, tí ó ti di olùṣeré NBA, jẹ́ ọmọ ẹgbẹ́ "[[1992 United States men's Olympic basketball team|Dream Team]]", tí ó pẹ̀lú [[Larry Bird]] àti Magic Johnson. Ẹgbẹ́ náà gba wúrà ní [[1992 Tournament of the Americas]] àti [[1992 Summer Olympics]]. Ó jẹ́ aláìpàdánù rí nínú àwọn ìdíje mẹ́rin tí ó gbá fún ẹgbẹ́ orílẹ̀-èdè U.S., ó sì ṣẹ́gun gbogbo eré 30 tí ó kópa nínú rẹ̀.<ref name="UndefeatedTeamUSA">{{cite web |url=https://www.marca.com/en/basketball/nba/2021/08/09/6111861d46163f78a98b458e.html |url-status=live |title=American NBA players who never lost with Team USA: Jordan is second |website=[[Marca (newspaper)|Marca]] |date=August 9, 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210810160742/https://www.marca.com/en/basketball/nba/2021/08/09/6111861d46163f78a98b458e.html |archive-date=August 10, 2021 |access-date=October 1, 2022}}</ref> {{clear}} == Àkọsílẹ̀ iṣẹ́ NBA == {{Further|List of career achievements by Michael Jordan#NBA career statistics}} {{See also|List of career achievements by Michael Jordan#College statistics}} {{NBA player statistics legend|champion=y|leader=y|record=y}} === Sáà déédé === {{NBA player statistics start|caption=Regular season statistics<ref name="br" />}} |- |style="text-align:left;"|{{nowrap|{{nbay|1984}}}} |style="text-align:left;"|[[1984–85 Chicago Bulls season|Chicago]] |style="background:#cfecec;"|'''82'''*||style="background:#cfecec;"|'''82'''*||38.3||.515||.173||.845||6.5||5.9||2.4||.8||28.2 |- |style="text-align:left;"|{{nbay|1985}} |style="text-align:left;"|[[1985–86 Chicago Bulls season|Chicago]] |18||7||25.1||.457||.167||.840||3.6||2.9||2.1||1.2||22.7 |- |style="text-align:left;"|{{nbay|1986}} |style="text-align:left;"|[[1986–87 Chicago Bulls season|Chicago]] |style="background:#cfecec;"|'''82'''*||style="background:#cfecec;"|'''82'''*||40.0||.482||.182||'''.857'''||5.2||4.6||2.9||1.5|| style="background:#cfecec;"| '''37.1'''* |- |style="text-align:left;"|{{nbay|1987}} |style="text-align:left;"|[[1987–88 Chicago Bulls season|Chicago]] |'''82'''||style="background:#cfecec;"|'''82'''*||bgcolor="CFECEC"| '''40.4'''*||.535||.132||.841||5.5||5.9||bgcolor="CFECEC"| '''3.2'''*||'''1.6'''|| style="background:#cfecec;"| 35.0* |- |style="text-align:left;"|{{nbay|1988}} |style="text-align:left;"|[[1988–89 Chicago Bulls season|Chicago]] |81||81||bgcolor="CFECEC"| 40.2*||.538||.276||.850||'''8.0'''||'''8.0'''||2.9||.8|| style="background:#cfecec;"| 32.5* |- |style="text-align:left;"|{{nbay|1989}} |style="text-align:left;"|[[1989–90 Chicago Bulls season|Chicago]] |style="background:#cfecec;"|'''82'''*||style="background:#cfecec;"|'''82'''*||39.0||.526||.376||.848||6.9||6.3||bgcolor="CFECEC"| 2.8*||.7|| style="background:#cfecec;"| 33.6* |- |style="text-align:left;background:#afe6ba;"|{{nbay|1990}}† |style="text-align:left;"|[[1990–91 Chicago Bulls season|Chicago]] |style="background:#cfecec;"|'''82'''*||style="background:#cfecec;"|'''82'''*||37.0||'''.539'''||.312||.851||6.0||5.5||2.7||1.0|| style="background:#cfecec;"| 31.5* |- |style="text-align:left;background:#afe6ba;"|{{nbay|1991}}† |style="text-align:left;"|[[1991–92 Chicago Bulls season|Chicago]] |80||80||38.8||.519||.270||.832||6.4||6.1||2.3||.9|| style="background:#cfecec;" |30.1* |- |style="text-align:left;background:#afe6ba;"|{{nowrap|{{nbay|1992}}†}} |style="text-align:left;"|[[1992–93 Chicago Bulls season|Chicago]] |78||78||39.3||.495||.352||.837||6.7||5.5||bgcolor="CFECEC"| 2.8*||.8|| style="background:#cfecec;" |32.6* |- |style="text-align:left;"|{{nbay|1994}} |style="text-align:left;"|[[1994–95 Chicago Bulls season|Chicago]] |17||17||39.3||.411||'''.500'''||.801||6.9||5.3||1.8||.8||26.9 |- |style="text-align:left;background:#afe6ba;"|{{nbay|1995}}† |style="text-align:left;"|[[1995–96 Chicago Bulls season|Chicago]] |'''82'''||style="background:#cfecec;"|'''82'''*||37.7||.495||.427||.834||6.6||4.3||2.2||.5|| style="background:#cfecec;"| 30.4* |- |style="text-align:left;background:#afe6ba;"|{{nbay|1996}}† |style="text-align:left;"|[[1996–97 Chicago Bulls season|Chicago]] |'''82'''||style="background:#cfecec;"|'''82'''*||37.9||.486||.374||.833||5.9||4.3||1.7||.5|| style="background:#cfecec;" | 29.6* |- |style="text-align:left;background:#afe6ba;"|{{nbay|1997}}† |style="text-align:left;"|[[1997–98 Chicago Bulls season|Chicago]] |style="background:#cfecec;"|'''82'''*|| style="background:#cfecec;"|'''82'''*||38.8||.465||.238||.784||5.8||3.5||1.7||.5|| style="background:#cfecec;" | 28.7* |- |style="text-align:left;"|{{nbay|2001}} |style="text-align:left;"|[[2001–02 Washington Wizards season|Wash{{shy}}ington]] |60||53||34.9||.416||.189||.790||5.7||5.2||1.4||.4||22.9 |- |style="text-align:left;"|{{nbay|2002}} |style="text-align:left;"|[[2002–03 Washington Wizards season|Wash{{shy}}ington]] |'''82'''||67||37.0||.445||.291||.821||6.1||3.8||1.5||.5||20.0 |- class="sortbottom" |style="text-align:center;" colspan=2|Career |1,072||1,039||38.3||.497||.327||.835||6.2||5.3||2.3||.8||style="background:#E0CEF2; width:3em"|30.1{{double-dagger}} |- class="sortbottom" |style="text-align:center;" colspan=2|All-Star |13||13||29.4||.472||.273||.750||4.7||4.2||2.8||.5||20.2 |} === Playoffs === {{NBA player statistics start|caption=Playoff statistics<ref name="br" /><ref>{{cite web |title=NBA & ABA Single Season Playoff Leaders and Records for Points Per Game |work=Basketball Reference |url=https://www.basketball-reference.com/leaders/pts_per_g_season_p.html |access-date=October 30, 2023 |archive-date=April 7, 2016 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160407164049/http://www.basketball-reference.com/leaders/pts_per_g_season_p.html |url-status=live}}</ref>}} |- |style="text-align:left;"|[[1985 NBA playoffs|1985]] |style="text-align:left;"|[[1984–85 Chicago Bulls season|Chicago]] |4||4||42.8||.436||.125||.828||5.8||'''8.5'''||'''2.8'''||1.0||29.3 |- |style="text-align:left;"|[[1986 NBA playoffs|1986]] |style="text-align:left;"|[[1985–86 Chicago Bulls season|Chicago]] |3||3||'''45.0'''||.505||'''1.000'''||.872||6.3||5.7||2.3||1.3||style="background:#E0CEF2; width:3em"|'''43.7'''{{double-dagger}} |- |style="text-align:left;"|[[1987 NBA playoffs|1987]] |style="text-align:left;"|[[1986–87 Chicago Bulls season|Chicago]] |3||3||42.7||.417||.400||'''.897'''||7.0||6.0||2.0||'''2.3'''||35.7 |- |style="text-align:left;"|[[1988 NBA playoffs|1988]] |style="text-align:left;"|[[1987–88 Chicago Bulls season|Chicago]] |10||10||42.7||'''.531'''||.333||.869||7.1||4.7||2.4||1.1||36.3 |- |style="text-align:left;"|[[1989 NBA playoffs|1989]] |style="text-align:left;"|[[1988–89 Chicago Bulls season|Chicago]] |17||17||42.2||.510||.286||.799||7.0||7.6||2.5||.8||34.8 |- |style="text-align:left;"|[[1990 NBA playoffs|1990]] |style="text-align:left;"|[[1989–90 Chicago Bulls season|Chicago]] |16||16||42.1||.514||.320||.836||7.2||6.8||'''2.8'''||.9||36.7 |- |style="text-align:left;background:#afe6ba;"|[[1991 NBA playoffs|1991]]† |style="text-align:left;"|[[1990–91 Chicago Bulls season|Chicago]] |17||17||40.5||.524||.385||.845||6.4||8.4||2.4||1.4||31.1 |- |style="text-align:left;background:#afe6ba;"|[[1992 NBA playoffs|1992]]† |style="text-align:left;"|[[1991–92 Chicago Bulls season|Chicago]] |'''22'''||'''22'''||41.8||.499||.386||.857||6.2||5.8||2.0||.7||34.5 |- |style="text-align:left;background:#afe6ba;"|[[1993 NBA playoffs|1993]]† |style="text-align:left;"|[[1992–93 Chicago Bulls season|Chicago]] |19||19||41.2||.475||.389||.805||6.7||6.0||2.1||.9||35.1 |- |style="text-align:left;"|[[1995 NBA playoffs|1995]] |style="text-align:left;"|[[1994–95 Chicago Bulls season|Chicago]] |10||10||42.0||.484||.367||.810||6.5||4.5||2.3||1.4||31.5 |- |style="text-align:left;background:#afe6ba;"|[[1996 NBA playoffs|1996]]† |style="text-align:left;"|[[1995–96 Chicago Bulls season|Chicago]] |18||18||40.7||.459||.403||.818||4.9||4.1||1.8||.3||30.7 |- |style="text-align:left;background:#afe6ba;"|[[1997 NBA playoffs|1997]]† |style="text-align:left;"|[[1996–97 Chicago Bulls season|Chicago]] |19||19||42.3||.456||.194||.831||'''7.9'''||4.8||1.6||.9||31.1 |- |style="text-align:left;background:#afe6ba;"|[[1998 NBA playoffs|1998]]† |style="text-align:left;"|[[1997–98 Chicago Bulls season|Chicago]] |21||21||41.5||.462||.302||.812||5.1||3.5||1.5||.6||32.4 |- class="sortbottom" |style="text-align:center;" colspan=2|Career |179||179||41.8||.487||.332||.828||6.4||5.7||2.1||.8||style="background:#E0CEF2; width:3em"|33.4{{double-dagger}} |} == Àwọn Àmì Ẹ̀yẹ àti Ọlá == {{further|List of career achievements by Michael Jordan}} [[File:JordanSmithWorthy2.jpg|upright|thumb|[[James Worthy]], Jordan, àti [[Dean Smith]] ní 2007 níbi eré [[North Carolina Tar Heels men's basketball]] ní bíbu ọlá fún àwọn ẹgbẹ́ bọ́ọ̀lù alápẹ̀rẹ̀ ọkùnrin ti 1957 àti 1982]] '''NBA''' * Ìgbà mẹ́fà [[NBA Finals|Aṣèyọrí NBA]] – [[1991 NBA Finals|1991]], [[1992 NBA Finals|1992]], [[1993 NBA Finals|1993]], [[1996 NBA Finals|1996]], [[1997 NBA Finals|1997]], [[1998 NBA Finals|1998]]<ref name="nbah" /> * Ìgbà mẹ́fà [[NBA Finals MVP]] – [[1991 NBA Finals|1991]], [[1992 NBA Finals|1992]], [[1993 NBA Finals|1993]], [[1996 NBA Finals|1996]], [[1997 NBA Finals|1997]], [[1998 NBA Finals|1998]]<ref name="br" /> * Ìgbà márùn-ún [[NBA MVP]] – [[1987–88 NBA season|1988]], [[1990–91 NBA season|1991]], [[1991–92 NBA season|1992]], [[1995–96 NBA season|1996]], [[1997–98 NBA season|1998]]<ref name="nbah" /> * [[NBA Defensive Player of the Year]] – {{nbay|1987}}<ref name="honors" /> * [[NBA Rookie of the Year]] – {{nbay|1984}}<ref name="nbah" /> * Ìgbà mẹ́wàá [[List of National Basketball Association annual scoring leaders|Olùdarí NBA nínú àmì]] – 1987–1993, 1996–1998<ref name="br" /> * Ìgbà mẹ́ta [[List of National Basketball Association annual steals leaders|Olùdarí NBA nínú jíjí bọ́ọ̀lù]] – 1988, 1990, 1993<ref name="br" /> * Ìgbà mẹ́rìnlá [[NBA All-Star Game|NBA All-Star]] – 1985–1993, 1996–1998, 2002, 2003<ref name="br" /> * Ìgbà mẹ́ta [[NBA All-Star Game MVP]] – [[1988 NBA All-Star Game|1988]], [[1996 NBA All-Star Game|1996]], [[1998 NBA All-Star Game|1998]]<ref name="br" /> * Ìgbà mẹ́wàá [[All-NBA First Team]] – 1987–1993, 1996–1998<ref name="nbah" /> * Ìgbà kan [[All-NBA Second Team]] – 1985<ref name="nbah" /> * Ìgbà mẹ́sàn-án [[NBA All-Defensive First Team]] – 1988–1993, 1996–1998<ref name="nbah" /> * [[NBA All-Rookie First Team]] – 1985<ref name="br" /> * Ìgbà méjì [[Slam Dunk Contest#Slam Dunk Contest champions|Aṣèyọrí NBA Slam Dunk Contest]] – 1987, 1988<ref name="nbah" /> * Ìgbà méjì [[IBM Award]] – 1985, 1989<ref name="honors" /> * Wọ́n dárúkọ rẹ̀ gẹ́gẹ́ bí ọ̀kan lára [[50 Greatest Players in NBA History|Olùṣeré 50 Tó Tóbi Jùlọ nínú Ìtàn NBA]] ní 1996<ref name="nbah" /> * Wọ́n yàn án sínú [[NBA 75th Anniversary Team]] ní 2021<ref name="75th">{{cite web |url=https://www.nba.com/75/player/michael-jordan-893 |title=Michael Jordan |publisher=NBA |access-date=June 30, 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211021185411/https://www.nba.com/75/player/michael-jordan-893 |archive-date=October 21, 2021 |url-status=dead}}</ref> * No. 23 [[Chicago Bulls retired numbers|fẹ̀yìntì láti ọwọ́ Chicago Bulls]]<ref name="numbers">Reisinger, Adam (September 8, 2017). [https://www.espn.com/nba/story/_/id/20624645/nba-numbers-nba-retired-numbers "Inside the numbers on retired numbers around the NBA"]. {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20241201143144/https://www.espn.com/nba/story/_/id/20624645/nba-numbers-nba-retired-numbers|date=December 1, 2024}}. ESPN. Retrieved October 30, 2023.</ref> * No. 23 [[Miami Heat retired numbers|fẹ̀yìntì láti ọwọ́ Miami Heat]]<ref name="numbers" /> * Wọ́n sọ ife-ẹ̀yẹ NBA MVP ní orúkọ Jordan ("Michael Jordan Trophy") ní 2022<ref name="ESPNGoldsberry">{{cite web |last=Goldsberry |first=Kirk |url=https://www.espn.com/nba/story/_/id/35243492/nba-naming-mvp-michael-jordan-top-awards-reimagined |title=NBA naming MVP after Michael Jordan as top awards reimagined |publisher=ESPN |date=December 13, 2022 |access-date=October 30, 2023 |archive-date=January 7, 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230107175444/https://www.espn.com/nba/story/_/id/35243492/nba-naming-mvp-michael-jordan-top-awards-reimagined |url-status=live}}</ref> '''Bọ́ọ̀lù Alápẹ̀rẹ̀ USA''' * Olùgbawúrà ìgbà méjì ní [[Basketball at the Summer Olympics|Olympic]] – [[Basketball at the 1984 Summer Olympics|1984]], [[Basketball at the 1992 Summer Olympics|1992]]<ref name="nbah" /> * Olùgbawúrà [[Tournament of the Americas]] – [[1992 Tournament of the Americas|1992]]<ref>[https://web.archive.org/web/20150429204708/http://www.usab.com/history/national-team-mens/mens-tournament-of-the-americas-1992.aspx "Men's Tournament of the Americas – 1992"]. USA Basketball. Retrieved September 17, 2023.</ref> * Olùgbawúrà [[Pan American Games]] – [[Basketball at the 1983 Pan American Games|1983]]<ref>[https://web.archive.org/web/20150506100542/http://www.usab.com/history/pan-am-mens/ninth-pan-american-games-1983.aspx "Ninth Pan American Games – 1983"]. USA Basketball. Retrieved September 17, 2023.</ref> == Àwọn Ìtọ́kasí == {{reflist|25em}} == Àwọn ìjápọ̀ ìta == {{spoken Wikipedia|Michael Jordan - Wikipedia.ogg|date=January 19, 2013}} * {{Twitter|jumpman23}} {{basketballstats|nba=893|bbr=j/jordami01}} * {{basketballhof|michael-jordan}} {{baseballstats|brm=jordan001mic}} * {{IMDb name|0003044}} * {{cite web |url=http://www.chicago.tribune.com/sports/jordan/jordan.htm |url-status=dead |title=Jordan archives |newspaper=Chicago Tribune |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/19970605201524/http://www.chicago.tribune.com/sports/jordan/jordan.htm |archive-date=June 5, 1997 |access-date=April 29, 2020}} {{sister project links|m=no|mw=no|voy=no|species=no|n=no|b=no|v=no|s=no|wikt=no|commons=Category:Michael Jordan|d=Q41421}} {{Michael Jordan}} {{NBAOwners}} {{Navboxes|list1= {{Washington Wizards general manager navbox}} {{Oscar Robertson Trophy}} {{Adolph Rupp Trophy}} {{Sporting News College Men's Basketball Player of the Year}} {{Associated Press College Basketball Player of the Year}} {{Naismith Player of the Year men}} {{NABC Player of the Year}} {{UPI College Basketball Player of the Year}} {{Wooden Player of the Year men}} {{Atlantic Coast Conference Men's Basketball Player of the Year navbox}} {{ACC Male Athlete of the Year}} {{1983 NCAA Men's Basketball Consensus All-Americans}} {{1984 NCAA Men's Basketball Consensus All-Americans}} {{1982 North Carolina Tar Heels men's basketball navbox}} {{1984 NBA draft}} {{NBA Rookies of the Year}} {{IBM Award}} {{NBA Defensive Players of the Year}} {{NBA MVPs}} {{NBA All-Star Game MVP Award}} {{Slam Dunk Contest Winners}} {{Chicago Bulls 1990–91 NBA champions}} {{Chicago Bulls 1991–92 NBA champions}} {{Chicago Bulls 1992–93 NBA champions}} {{Chicago Bulls 1995–96 NBA champions}} {{Chicago Bulls 1996–97 NBA champions}} {{Chicago Bulls 1997–98 NBA champions}} {{NBA Finals MVPs}} {{NBA scoring leaders}} {{NBA steals leaders}} {{NBA50}} {{NBA75}} {{2009 Basketball HOF}} {{Basketball Hall of Fame}} {{FIBA Hall of Fame}} {{United States Men Basketball Squad 1983 Pan American Games}} {{Footer 1984 Olympic Champions Basketball Men}} {{United States squad 1992 FIBA Americas Championship}} {{Footer 1992 Olympic Champions Basketball Men}} {{SI Sportsman of the Year}} {{SN Sportsman of the Year}} {{USA Basketball Male Athlete of the Year}} {{Associated Press Male Athlete of the Year navbox}} {{L'Équipe Champion of Champions}} {{ESPY Male Athlete}} {{Chicago Bulls}} {{Charlotte Bobcats}} {{Miami Heat}} {{23XI Racing}} {{NAACP Image Award – Jackie Robinson Sports Award}} {{Best NBA Player ESPY Award}} {{Space Jam}} }} {{Portal bar|Basketball|Biography|Sports}} {{authority control}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Jordan, Michael}} [[Category:Michael Jordan| ]] [[Category:Àwọn ọjọ́ìbí 1963]] [[Category:African-American baseball players]] [[Category:African-American billionaires]] [[Category:African-American Episcopalians]] [[Category:African-American investors]] [[Category:African-American Methodists]] [[Category:African-American motorsport people]] [[Category:African-American sports executives and administrators]] [[Category:All-American college men's basketball players]] [[Category:American billionaires]] [[Category:American businesspeople in retailing]] [[Category:American Episcopalians]] [[Category:American investors]] [[Category:American men's basketball players]] [[Category:American philanthropists]] [[Category:American Protestants]] [[Category:American sports executives and administrators]] [[Category:Baseball players from Brooklyn]] [[Category:Baseball players from Chicago]] [[Category:Baseball players from Wilmington, North Carolina]] [[Category:Basketball players at the 1983 Pan American Games]] [[Category:Basketball players at the 1984 Summer Olympics]] [[Category:Basketball players at the 1992 Summer Olympics]] [[Category:Basketball players from Brooklyn]] [[Category:Basketball players from Charlotte, North Carolina]] [[Category:Basketball players from Chicago]] [[Category:Basketball players from Lake County, Illinois]] [[Category:Basketball players from Wilmington, North Carolina]] [[Category:Basketball Triple Crown winners]] [[Category:Birmingham Barons players]] [[Category:Businesspeople from Brooklyn]] [[Category:Businesspeople from Chicago]] [[Category:Businesspeople from North Carolina]] [[Category:Charlotte Bobcats executives]] [[Category:Charlotte Bobcats owners]] [[Category:Charlotte Hornets owners]] [[Category:Chicago Bulls draft picks]] [[Category:Chicago Bulls players]] [[Category:Emsley A. Laney High School alumni]] [[Category:FIBA Hall of Fame inductees]] [[Category:Living people]] [[Category:McDonald's High School All-Americans]] [[Category:Medalists at the 1983 Pan American Games]] [[Category:Medalists at the 1984 Summer Olympics]] [[Category:Medalists at the 1992 Summer Olympics]] [[Category:Naismith Memorial Basketball Hall of Fame inductees]] [[Category:NASCAR team owners]] [[Category:NBA All-Stars]] [[Category:NBA Most Valuable Player Award winners]] [[Category:NBA players with retired numbers]] [[Category:Nike, Inc. people]] [[Category:North Carolina Tar Heels men's basketball players]] [[Category:Olympic gold medalists for the United States in basketball]] [[Category:Pan American Games gold medalists for the United States in basketball]] [[Category:Parade High School All-Americans (boys' basketball)]] [[Category:People from Fort Greene, Brooklyn]] [[Category:Presidential Medal of Freedom recipients]] [[Category:Scottsdale Scorpions players]] [[Category:Shoe designers]] [[Category:Shooting guards]] [[Category:Sportspeople from Highland Park, Illinois]] [[Category:Sportspeople from Wilmington, North Carolina]] [[Category:United States men's national basketball team players]] [[Category:Washington Wizards executives]] [[Category:Washington Wizards owners]] [[Category:Washington Wizards players]] ctqel6klnpobeae8qd6jf6cuak3nujd Àkójọ àwọn ìpínlẹ̀ Nàìjíríà bíi agbègbè 0 13351 622651 549072 2026-06-19T05:44:38Z InternetArchiveBot 22272 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 622651 wikitext text/x-wiki Àkójọ [[àwọn Ìpínlẹ̀ Nàìjíríà]] bíi agbègbè wọn. {| border="1" cellpadding="4" cellspacing="0" style="margin: 1em 1em 1em 0; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |- bgcolor=#e8e8e8 ! align="left" scope="col" | Rank ! align="left" scope="col" | State ! scope="col" | km² |- | align="left" | 1 | align="left" | [[Niger State]] | align="center" | 76,363 |- | align="left" | 2 | align="left" | [[Borno State]] | align="center" | 70,898 |- | align="left" | 3 | align="left" | [[Taraba State]] | align="center" | 54,473 |- | align="left" | 4 | align="left" | [[Kaduna State]] | align="center" | 46,053 |- |- | align="left" | 5 | align="left" | [[Bauchi State]] | align="center" | 45,837 |- | align="left" | 6 | align="left" | [[Yobe State]] | align="center" | 45,502 |- | align="left" | 7 | align="left" | [[Zamfara State]] | align="center" | 39,762 |- | align="left" | 8 | align="left" | [[Adamawa State]] | align="center" | 36,917 |- | align="left" | 9 | align="left" | [[Kwara State]] | align="center" | 36,825 |- | align="left" | 10 | align="left" | [[Kebbi State]] | align="center" | 36,800 |- | align="left" | 11 | align="left" | [[Benue State]] | align="center" | 34,059 |- | align="left" | 12 | align="left" | [[Plateau State]] | align="center" | 30,913 |- | align="left" | 13 | align="left" | [[Kogi State]] | align="center" | 29,833 |- | align="left" | 14 | align="left" | [[Oyo State]] | align="center" | 28,454 |- | align="left" | 15 | align="left" | [[Nasarawa State]] | align="center" | 27,117 |- | align="left" | 16 | align="left" | [[Sokoto State]] | align="center" | 25,973 |- | align="left" | 17 | align="left" | [[Katsina State]] | align="center" | 24,192 |- | align="left" | 18 | align="left" | [[Jigawa State]] | align="center" | 23,154 |- | align="left" | 19 | align="left" | [[Cross River State]] | align="center" | 20,156 |- | align="left" | 20 | align="left" | [[Kano State]] | align="center" | 20,131 |- | align="left" | 21 | align="left" | [[Gombe State]] | align="center" | 18,768 |- | align="left" | 22 | align="left" | [[Edo State]] | align="center" | 17,802 |- | align="left" | 23 | align="left" | [[Delta State, Nigeria|Delta State]] | align="center" | 17,698 |- | align="left" | 24 | align="left" | [[Ogun State]] | align="center" | 16,762 |- | align="left" | 25 | align="left" | [[Ondo State]] | align="center" | 15,500 |- | align="left" | 26 | align="left" | [[Rivers State]] | align="center" | 11,077 |- | align="left" | 27 | align="left" | [[Bayelsa State]] | align="center" | 10,773 |- | align="left" | 28 | align="left" | [[Osun State]] | align="center" | 9,251 |- | align="left" | - | align="left" | [[Agbègbè Olú-ìlú Ìjọba Àpapọ̀ Nàíjíríà|Agbègbè Olúìlú Ìjọba Àpapọ̀]] | align="center" | 7,315 |- | align="left" | 29 | align="left" | [[Enugu State]] | align="center" | 7,161 |- | align="left" | 30 | align="left" | [[Akwa Ibom State]] | align="center" | 7,081 |- | align="left" | 31 | align="left" | [[Ekiti State]] | align="center" | 6,353 |- | align="left" | 32 | align="left" | [[Abia State]] | align="center" | 6,320 |- | align="left" | 33 | align="left" | [[Ebonyi State]] | align="center" | 5,670 |- | align="left" | 34 | align="left" | [[Imo State]] | align="center" | 5,100 |- | align="left" | 35 | align="left" | [[Anambra State]] | align="center" | 4,844 |- | align="left" | 36 | align="left" | [[Lagos State]] | align="center" | 3,345 |} == See also == {{NigerianStateLists}} == External links == * [https://web.archive.org/web/20120716185057/http://www.world-gazetteer.com/wg.php?x=1133987757&men=gadm&lng=en&gln=xx&dat=32&geo=-158&srt=pnan&col=aohdq&srt=apnn World Gazetteer] [[Ẹ̀ka:Àwọn Ìpínlẹ̀ Nàìjíríà|*]] 6qhqsdsl7vecuqj5eu2d8tbhgjozuyl Minnesota 0 13429 622632 576330 2026-06-19T03:55:36Z InternetArchiveBot 22272 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 622632 wikitext text/x-wiki {{US state | Name = Minnesota | Fullname = State of Minnesota | Flag = Flag of Minnesota.svg | Flaglink = [[Flag of Minnesota|Flag]] | Seal = Seal of Minnesota.svg | Map = Map of USA MN.svg | Nickname = North Star State;<br />Land of 10,000 Lakes; The Gopher State<!-- DO NOT ADD "State of Hockey" HERE; SEE TALK PAGE ARCHIVE 5 --> | Motto = L’Étoile du Nord (French: The Star of the North) | Former = Minnesota Territory | Capital = [[Saint Paul, Minnesota|Saint Paul]] | LargestCity = [[Minneapolis, Minnesota|Minneapolis]] | LargestCounty = [[St. Louis County, Minnesota|St. Louis County]] | LargestMetro = [[Minneapolis-Saint Paul]] | Demonym = Minnesotan | Governor = [[Tim Pawlenty]] ([[Republican Party (United States)|R]]) | Lieutenant Governor = [[Carol Molnau]] (R) | Senators = [[Amy Klobuchar]] ([[Democratic-Farmer-Labor Party|DFL]])<br /> [[Al Franken]] ([[Democratic-Farmer-Labor Party|DFL]]) |Representative=5 Democrats, 3 Republicans | PostalAbbreviation = MN | TradAbbreviation = Minn. | AreaRank = 12<sup>th</sup> | TotalAreaUS = 86,943 | TotalArea = 225,181 | LandAreaUS = 79,682 | LandArea = 206,375 | WaterAreaUS = 7,332 | WaterArea = 18,990 | PCWater = 8.4 | PopRank = 21<sup>st</sup> | 2000Pop (old) = 4,919,479 | 2000Pop = 5,220,393 (2008 est.)<ref name=08CenEst>{{cite web | title = Annual Estimates of the Resident Population for the United States, Regions, States, and Puerto Rico: April 1, 2000 to July 1, 2008 | publisher = United States Census Bureau | accessdate = 2009-01-31 | url = http://www.census.gov/popest/states/tables/NST-EST2008-01.csv}}</ref> <br /> 4,919,479 (2000) | DensityRank = 31<sup>st</sup> | 2000DensityUS = 65.3 | 2000Density = 25.21 | MedianHouseholdIncome = $55,802<ref name = MHI>[http://factfinder.census.gov/servlet/GRTTable?_bm=y&-_box_head_nbr=R1901&-ds_name=ACS_2007_1YR_G00_&-_lang=en&-format=US-30&-CONTEXT=grt Median Household Income] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120106032122/http://factfinder.census.gov/servlet/GRTTable?_bm=y&-_box_head_nbr=R1901&-ds_name=ACS_2007_1YR_G00_&-_lang=en&-format=US-30&-CONTEXT=grt |date=2012-01-06 }}, from U.S. Census Bureau (from 2007 American Community Survey, [[U.S. Census Bureau]]. Retrieved 2009-04-09.</ref> | IncomeRank = 10<sup>th</sup><ref name = MHI/> | AdmittanceOrder = 32<sup>nd</sup> | AdmittanceDate = May 11, 1858 | TimeZone = [[Central Standard Time Zone|Central]]: [[UTC]]-6/[[Daylight saving time|-5]] | Latitude = 43° 30′ N to 49° 23′ N | Longitude = 89° 29′ W to 97° 14′ W | WidthUS = c. 200–350 | Width = c. 320–560 | LengthUS = c. 400 | Length = c. 640 | HighestPoint = [[Eagle Mountain (Minnesota)|Eagle Mountain]]<ref name="usgs">{{cite web| year =2005| url =http://erg.usgs.gov/isb/pubs/booklets/elvadist/elvadist.html#Highest| title =Elevations and Distances in the United States| publisher =U.S Geological Survey| accessdate =2006-11-06| archive-date =2008-06-01| archive-url =https://web.archive.org/web/20080601170143/http://erg.usgs.gov/isb/pubs/booklets/elvadist/elvadist.html#Highest| dead-url =yes}}</ref> | HighestElevUS = 2,301 | HighestElev = 701 | MeanElevUS = 1,198 | MeanElev = 365 | LowestPoint = [[Lake Superior]]<ref name="usgs"/> | LowestElevUS = 601 | LowestElev = 183 | ISOCode = US-MN | Website = www.state.mn.us }} {{ẹ̀kúnrẹ́rẹ́}} == Itokasi == {{reflist}} {{ipinle amerika}} [[Ẹ̀ka:Àwọn Ìpínlẹ̀ Orílẹ̀-èdè Amẹ́ríkà]] hrz0vadmm0z1gozjhlh60wb580t4ufj Àríwá Carolina 0 13438 622652 589235 2026-06-19T05:45:20Z InternetArchiveBot 22272 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 622652 wikitext text/x-wiki {{US state |Name = North Carolina |Fullname = State of North Carolina |Flag = Flag of North Carolina.svg |Flaglink = [[Flag of North Carolina|Flag]] |Seal = Seal of North Carolina.svg |Map = Map of USA NC.svg |Nickname = [[Tar Heel]] State; {{nowrap|Old North State}} |Motto = [[Esse quam videri]] (official); {{nowrap|[[Wright brothers#Ohio.2FNorth Carolina rivalry|First in Flight]]}} |MottoEng = To be, rather than to seem |Former = Province of North Carolina |LargestCity = [[Charlotte, North Carolina|Charlotte]] |LargestCounty = [[Mecklenburg County, North Carolina|Mecklenburg]] |Old Capital =[[Fayetteville,North Carolina|Fayetteville]] |Capital = [[Raleigh, North Carolina|Raleigh]] |LargestMetro = [[Charlotte metropolitan area|Charlotte metro area]] |Demonym = North Carolinian; Tar Heel (colloq.) |Governor = [[Beverly Perdue]] ([[Democratic Party (United States)|D]]) |Lieutenant Governor = [[Walter H. Dalton]] (D) |Senators = [[Richard Burr]] ([[Republican Party (United States)|R]])<br />[[Kay Hagan]] ([[United States Democratic Party|D]]) |Representative=8 Democrats, 5 Republicans |PostalAbbreviation = NC |OfficialLang = English |AreaRank = 28th |TotalAreaUS = 53,865 |TotalArea = 139,509 |LandAreaUS = 48,748 |LandArea = 126,25 |hi coastline = 301 |WaterArea = 13,227 |PCWater = 9.5 |PopRank = 10th |2000Pop = 9,222,414 (2008 est.)<ref name=08CenEst>{{cite web | title = Annual Estimates of the Resident Population for the United States, Regions, States, and Puerto Rico: April 1, 2000 to July 1, 2008 | publisher = United States Census Bureau | accessdate = 2009-02-01 | url = http://www.census.gov/popest/states/tables/NST-EST2008-01.csv}}</ref> |DensityRank = 15th |2000DensityUS = 165.24 |2000Density = 63.80 |MedianHouseholdIncome = $44,670<ref name = MHI>[http://factfinder.census.gov/servlet/GRTTable?_bm=y&-_box_head_nbr=R1901&-ds_name=ACS_2007_1YR_G00_&-_lang=en&-format=US-30&-CONTEXT=grt Median Household Income] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120106032122/http://factfinder.census.gov/servlet/GRTTable?_bm=y&-_box_head_nbr=R1901&-ds_name=ACS_2007_1YR_G00_&-_lang=en&-format=US-30&-CONTEXT=grt |date=2012-01-06 }}, from U.S. Census Bureau (from 2007 American Community Survey, [[U.S. Census Bureau]]. Retrieved 2009-04-09.</ref> |IncomeRank = 38<sup>th</sup><ref name = MHI/> |AdmittanceOrder = 12th |AdmittanceDate = November 21, 1789 |TimeZone = [[Eastern Standard Time Zone|Eastern]]: [[UTC]]-5/[[Daylight saving time|-4]] |Latitude = 33° 50′ N to 36° 35′ N |Longitude = 75° 28′ W to 84° 19′ W |WidthUS = 150 |Width = 340 |LengthUS = 560<ref>{{cite web |date=May 8, 2006 |url=http://www.secretary.state.nc.us/kidspg/geog.htm |title=North Carolina Climate and Geography |work=NC Kids Page |publisher=North Carolina Department of the Secretary of State |accessdate=2006-11-07 |archive-date=2006-11-04 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20061104080337/http://www.secretary.state.nc.us/kidspg/geog.htm |dead-url=yes }}</ref> |Length = 900 |HighestPoint = [[Mount Mitchell (North Carolina)|Mt. Mitchell]]<ref name="usgs">{{cite web |date=April 29, 2005 |url=http://erg.usgs.gov/isb/pubs/booklets/elvadist/elvadist.html#Highest |title=Elevations and Distances in the United States |publisher=U.S Geological Survey |accessdate=2006-11-06 |archive-date=2008-06-01 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080601170143/http://erg.usgs.gov/isb/pubs/booklets/elvadist/elvadist.html#Highest |dead-url=yes }}</ref> |HighestElevUS = 6,684 |HighestElev = 2,038 |MeanElevUS = 705 |MeanElev = 215 |LowestPoint = [[Atlantic Ocean]]<ref name="usgs"/> |LowestElevUS = 0 |LowestElev = 0 |ISOCode = US-NC |Website = www.nc.gov }} '''Ipinle Ariwa Karolina''' je ipinle ni [[Orile-ede Amerika]]. {{ẹ̀kúnrẹ́rẹ́}} == Itokasi == {{reflist}} <gallery perrow="5"> Fáìlì:Alamance County Courthouse and Confederate Memorial from NE Corner.jpg Fáìlì:Graveyard Fields 3.jpg Fáìlì:Cape Hatteras Lighthouse from beach 01.jpg </gallery> {{ipinle amerika}} [[Ẹ̀ka:Àwọn Ìpínlẹ̀ Orílẹ̀-èdè Amẹ́ríkà]] sxl5i89r3u2ofublzr733y47ehatj3d Tẹ́lískópù Òfurufú Hubble 0 15144 622647 614325 2026-06-19T05:31:09Z InternetArchiveBot 22272 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 622647 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox space telescope |image = [[File:HST-SM4.jpeg|300px]] |caption = The Hubble Space Telescope as seen from the departing {{OV|104}}, flying Servicing Mission 4 ([[STS-125]]), the fifth and final human spaceflight to visit the observatory. |organization = [[NASA]]{{\}}[[European Space Agency|ESA]]{{\}}[[Space Telescope Science Institute|STScI]] |alt_names = |nssdc_id = 1990-037B |orbit_type = Near-circular [[low Earth orbit]] |height = {{convert|559|km|abbr=on}} |inclination = 28.5 degrees |period = 96–97 minutes (14-15 periods per day) |velocity = {{convert|7500|m/s|abbr=on}} |accel_gravity = {{convert|8.169|m/s2|abbr=on}} |location = [[Low Earth orbit]] |launch_vehicle = {{OV|103}} ([[STS-31]]) |launch_date = April 24, 1990, 8:33:51 am [[Eastern Daylight Time|EDT]]<ref>{{cite web |url= http://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/hubble/story/the_story_2.html |title= The Hubble Story (page 2) |publisher= NASA |accessdate= 2010-06-02 |author= Lynn Jenner, Brian Dunbar |archive-date= 2011-08-20 |archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20110820061429/http://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/hubble/story/the_story_2.html |dead-url= yes }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/shuttle/shuttlemissions/archives/sts-31.html |title = STS-31 |publisher= NASA |accessdate= March 7, 2012}}</ref> |mission_length = {{For year month day|year=1990 |month=04 |day=24}} ló ti kọjá |launch_location = |deorbit_date = due ~2013–2021<ref>{{cite journal |author=HST Program Office |title=Hubble Facts: HST Orbit Decay and Shuttle Re-boost |url=http://hubble.nasa.gov/a_pdf/news/facts/sm3b/fact_sheet_reboost.pdf |publisher=Goddard Space Flight Center |format=PDF |year=2003 |accessdate=2009-05-12}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |author=Amiko Kauderer |title=Space Shuttle Mission Overview&nbsp;— STS-125: The Final Visit |url=http://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/shuttle/shuttlemissions/hst_sm4/overview.html |publisher=NASA |date=26 March 2009 |accessdate=2009-05-02 |archive-date=2015-08-10 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150810175701/http://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/shuttle/shuttlemissions/hst_sm4/overview.html |dead-url=yes }}</ref> |wavelength = [[visible light]], [[ultraviolet]], [[near-infrared]] |mass = {{convert|11110|kg|abbr=on}} |style = [[Ritchey–Chrétien]] [[Reflecting telescope|reflector]] |diameter = {{convert|2.4|m|abbr=on}} |area = {{convert|4.5|m2|abbr=on}}<ref>SYNPHOT User's Guide, version 5.0, Space Telescope Science Institute, p. 27</ref> |focal_length = {{convert|57.6|m|abbr=on}} |instrument_1_name = [[Near Infrared Camera and Multi-Object Spectrometer|NICMOS]] |instrument_1_characteristics = infrared camera/spectrometer |instrument_2_name = [[Advanced Camera for Surveys|ACS]] |instrument_2_characteristics = optical survey camera<br />(partially failed) |instrument_3_name = [[WFC3]] |instrument_3_characteristics = wide field optical camera |instrument_4_name = [[Cosmic Origins Spectrograph|COS]] |instrument_4_characteristics = ultraviolet spectrograph |instrument_5_name = [[Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph|STIS]] |instrument_5_characteristics = optical spectrometer/camera |instrument_6_name = [[Fine Guidance Sensor|FGS]] |instrument_6_characteristics = three fine guidance sensors |website = {{URL|http://hubble.nasa.gov/}}<br /> {{URL|http://hubblesite.org/}}<br /> {{URL|http://www.spacetelescope.org}} }} '''Tẹ́lískópù Òfurufú Hubble''' tabi '''Agbéwọ̀ọ́kán Òfurufú Hubble''' (''Hubble Space Telescope''; '''HST''' tabi '''TOH''') je [[space observatory|teliskopu ofurufu]] kan to je gbigbe lo sinu onaayipo pelu [[Space Shuttle|Oko Alobo]] kan ni 1990, to si wa nibe latigba na. O je teliskopu to ni [[aperture|enu-iwole imole]] {{convert|2.4|m|ft|adj=on|sp=us}}, o si wa ni [[low Earth orbit|onaayipo isale Aye]], awon irinse mererin pataki Hubble le sakiyesi ni itanka [[near ultraviolet|eti inuaro]], [[visible spectrum|alafojuri]], ati [[near infrared|eti inupupa]]. Teliskopu na je sisoloruko fun [[astronomer|atorawo]] [[Edwin Hubble]]. Ona-ayipo Hubble to wa niwaju ibi idilona [[Earth's atmosphere|ojuayika Aye]] gba laaye lati ya awon aworan to han kedere lai si ina [[background (astronomy)|eyin]]. Aworan [[Hubble Ultra-Deep Field|Papa Ijin De le]] Hubble, fun apere lo je aworan [[visible spectrum|afojuri ina]] to kunrere julo fun ohun to jinna to je yiya ni foto ni agbala aye. Opo awon akiyesi Hubble ti fa ojutu isoro ninu sayensi [[astrophysics|fisiksionirawo]], bi [[Hubble's law#Using Hubble space telescope data|sise bi agbala aye se unfe si]] gerege. Bo tilejepe ki se teliskopu ofurufu akoko, Hubble je ikan ninu awon to tobijulo ati to se e mulo fun orisirisi ise, ati ohun iwadi to se pataki ati ohun ibasepo igboro fun [[astronomy|itorawo]]. TOH je kiko latowo ile-ise eto ofurufu Amerika [[NASA]], pelu ifikun latodo [[European Space Agency|Ile-ise Ofurufu Europe]], o si unje mimusise latowo [[Space Telescope Science Institute]]. Teliskopu na je ikan ninu [[Great Observatories program|awon Ibi Isakiyesi Gbangba]] ti NASA, lapapo mo [[Compton Gamma Ray Observatory]], [[Chandra X-ray Observatory]], ati [[Spitzer Space Telescope|Teliskopu Ofurufu Spitzer]].<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.nasa.gov/audience/forstudents/postsecondary/features/F_NASA_Great_Observatories_PS.html |title=NASA's Great Observatories |publisher=NASA |accessdate=2008-04-26 |archive-date=2015-06-20 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150620021510/http://www.nasa.gov/audience/forstudents/postsecondary/features/F_NASA_Great_Observatories_PS.html |dead-url=yes }}</ref> Awon teliskopu ofurufu je dida laba lati odun 1923. Owo fun iko Hubble bere sini je kikojo ni ewadun 1970s, pelu ireti pe yio gbera ni 1983, sugbon o ku seyin nitori isoro isise, inawo ati [[Space Shuttle Challenger disaster|ijamba ''Challenger'']]. Nigba to gbeyin gbera ni 1990, awon onimo sayensi ri pe jigi iwaju re ko duro daada, eyi fa ko mo sise boseye. Iranlose se atunse eyi ni 1993. Hubble ni teliskopu kan soso to je sise lati se atunse re ninu ofurufu latowo awon arinlofurufu. Larin 1993 ati 2002, iranlose merin se atunse, isodotun ati won se idipo awon sistemu ninu teliskopu na; iranlose karun je fifagile fun abo leyin [[Space Shuttle Columbia disaster|ijamba ''Columbia'']]. Sugbon leyin [[#Debate over final servicing mission|iforowero igboro]] to waye, oludari NASA [[Michael D. Griffin|Mike Griffin]] fase si [[STS-125|iranlose atunse to gbeyin]], eyi waye ni 2009. Ireti ni pe teliskopu na yio sise titi di 2014 o kereju. Eyi ti yio ropo re ni [[James Webb Space Telescope|Teliskopu Ofurufu James Webb]] (JWST), eyi yio gbera ni 2018 tabi leyin igba yi. == Idaro, ida ati awon afojusun == === Ìdámọ̀ràn àtí àwọn asíwájú === Ni 1923, [[Hermann Oberth]] &mdash; to je gbigba bi baba ise roketi ayeodeoni, lapapo mo [[Robert H. Goddard]] ati [[Konstantin Tsiolkovsky]] &mdash; setewejade ''{{lang|de|Die Rakete zu den Planetenräumen}}'' ("Roketi sinu Ofurufu Planeti"; "The Rocket into Planetary Space"), to fenu ba bawo ni teliskopu se le je mu jijulo sinu ona-ayika Aye pelu roketi.<ref>{{cite book |title=Die Rakete zu den Planetenräumen |author=H. Oberth |publisher=R. Oldenbourg-Verlay |year=1923}}</ref> Itan Teliskopu Ofurufu Hubble se wa seyin de odun 1946, nigbati [[astronomer|atorawo]] [[Lyman Spitzer]] ko iwe-ayoka kan to unje "Astronomical advantages of an extraterrestrial observatory" (''Awon anfani itorawo ibi-isakiyesi ojuorun'').<ref>Spitzer, L., "Report to Project Rand: Astronomical Advantages of an Extra-Terrestrial Observatory", reprinted in [http://history.nasa.gov/SP-4407/vol5/ExploreUnknown.pdf NASA SP-2001-4407: Exploring the Unknown] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170120024958/https://history.nasa.gov/SP-4407/vol5/ExploreUnknown.pdf |date=2017-01-20 }}, Chapter 3, Document III-1, p. 546.</ref> Ninu re, o jiroro nipa awon anfan pataki meji ti ibi-isakiyesi to budo si ofurufu ni lori awon teliskopu to budo si ori ile. Akoko, [[angular resolution|igbehan onigun]] (ijinna kekerejulo nibi ti awon ohunkan se le e damo) yio je sisaropin lasan latowo [[diffraction|igedakoja]], kaka ko je latowo iji ni oju-ayika, to unje ki awon irawo o tan yinrinyinrin, to je mimo bi [[astronomical seeing|iwo]] latowo awon atorawo. Lasiko na awon teliskopu ibudo ori ile igbana ni igbehan ti ko din ju 0.5–1.0&nbsp;[[arcsecond]]s lo, ti a ba fiwe mo igbehan 0.05&nbsp;arcsec ti igedakoja saropin yio ni fun teliskopu pelu [[mirror|jigi]] ti idakoja re je 2.5&nbsp;m. Ekeji, teliskopu ibudo ofurufu le sakiyesi imole [[infrared|oninupupa]] ati [[ultraviolet|oninuaro]], ti won le sonu soju-ayika fun teliskopu ibudo ori ile. Spitzer lo gbogbo asiko ise re si pipe fun igbedide teliskopu ofurufu. Ni 1962, ijabo iwadi [[United States National Academy of Sciences|Akademi awon Sayensi Orile-ede Amerika]] da aba igbedide teliskopu ofurufu gege bi apa [[Human spaceflight|eto ofurufu]], ati ni 1965 Spitzer je yiyansipo bi olori igbimo ti ise re je lati setoka ona sayensi fun teliskopu ofurufu ninla.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.spitzer.caltech.edu/about/spitzer.shtml |title=Lyman Spitzer, Jr. |publisher=Caltech |accessdate=2008-04-26 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20080327091202/http://www.spitzer.caltech.edu/about/spitzer.shtml |archivedate=2008-03-27 |dead-url=yes }}</ref> Itorawo ibudo ofurufu ti bere diedie leyin [[World War II|Ogun Agbaye 2k]], bi awon onimo sayensi se lo awon igbedide to ti waye ninu oroiseona [[rocket|rọ́kẹ̀tì]]. [[electromagnetic spectrum|Ìgbàjá-àwọ̀]] onínúaró àkọ́kọ́ ti [[Sun|Òrùn]] jẹ́ rírí ní 1946,<ref>{{cite journal |title = Solar Ultraviolet Spectrum to 88 Kilometers |author = Baum, W. A. àti Johnson, F. S. àti Oberly, J. J. àti Rockwood, C. C. àti Strain, C. V. àti Tousey, R. |journal = Phys. Rev |volume = 70 |pages = 781–782 |year = 1946 |month = November |doi = 10.1103/PhysRev.70.781 |publisher = American Physical Society |issue = 9–10|bibcode = 1946PhRv...70..781B }}</ref> NASA sì ṣègbéra [[Orbiting Solar Observatory]] (OSO) láti gba àwọn ìgbàjá UV, ìtànká-X (X-ray), àti ìtànká gamma ní 1962.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://heasarc.gsfc.nasa.gov/docs/heasarc/missions/oso1.html|title=The First Orbiting Solar Observatory|accessdate=25 September 2011|date=26 June 2003|work=heasarc.gsfc.nasa.gov|publisher=NASA Goddard Space Flight Center|archive-date=3 May 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190503001707/https://heasarc.gsfc.nasa.gov/docs/heasarc/missions/oso1.html|dead-url=yes}}</ref> [[Ariel 1|Tẹ́lískópù ọ̀nà-àyípo òrùn]] kan jẹ́ gbígbérá ní 1962 látọwọ́ Ilẹ̀ọba Aṣọ̀kan bíi apá [[Ariel programme|ètò òfurufú Ariel]], bẹ́ẹ̀sìni ní 1966 [[NASA]] ṣègbéra ìránlọṣe [[Orbiting Astronomical Observatory]] (OAO) àkọ́kọ́. Bátìrì OAO-1 kùnà lẹ̀yìn ọjọ́ mẹ́ta, èyí fi òpin sí ìránlọṣe náà. OAO-2 tó rọ́pò rẹ̀ ṣe àkíyèsí onínúaró àwọn [[star|ìràwọ̀]] àti [[galaxy|gáláksì]] láti ìgbà ìgbéra rẹ̀ ní 1968 títí di 1972, èyí pẹ́ ju ọdún kan tí wọ́n gbèrò fun lọ.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://nasascience.nasa.gov/missions/oao |title=OAO |publisher=NASA |accessdate=2008-04-26 |archive-date=2013-02-18 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130218233107/http://nasascience.nasa.gov/missions/oao/ |dead-url=yes }}</ref> Àwọn ìránlọṣe OSO àti OAO fihàn bí àwọn àkíyèsí ibùdó òfurufú ṣe ṣe pàtàkì sí nínú ìtòràwọ̀, bó sì ṣe di 1968, NASA ṣàgbédìde àwọn ètò gidi fún [[reflecting telescope|tẹ́lískópù alátànpadà]] pẹ̀lú jígí tí ìdákọjá rẹ̀ jẹ́ 3&nbsp;m, tó jẹ́ mímọ̀ nígbà náà bíi Large Orbiting Telescope tàbí Large Space Telescope (LST), tí yíò gbéra ní 1979. Awon eto yi tenumo bi o se se pataki fun awon iranlose itoju pelu awon eniyan lo si teliskopu na lati ri pe iru eto alewo na ni emi ojo pipe, besini igbedide lasiko kanna eto fun and the concurrent development of plans for the reusable [[Space Shuttle|oko alobo]] alatunmulo fihan pe oroiseona ti yio gba eyi laye ko ni pe waye.<ref>Spitzer, ''History of the Space Telescope,'' p. 32.</ref> === Ìpèsè owó fún kíkọ́ rẹ̀ === Ni 1974, [[U.S. Congress|Kongresi]] jawo inawo fun eto teliskopu na.<ref>Spitzer, ''History of the Space Telescope'', pp. 33–34.</ref> Nitorie opo awon atorawo bere ipade pelu awon [[United States House of Representatives|asoju]] ati [[United States Senate|alagba asofin]] lati ri pe owo ko ja lori igbedidide re. Nigbeyin Kongresi pinu lati da inawo re si abo.<ref name="telescope34">Spitzer, ''History of the Space Telescope'', p. 34.</ref> Nitori aito owo lo fa ti [[European Space Agency]] se pinu lati pese owo ati irinse fun teliskopu na, ati [[solar cell|batiri olorun]] ti yio fun ni agbara, ati awon osise lati sise lori teliskopu na ni Amerika, fun eyi won yio fun awon atorawo ara Europe ni 15% asiko isakiyesi lori teliskopu na.<ref>"Memorandum of Understanding Between The European Space Agency and The United States National Aeronautics and Space Administration", reprinted in [http://history.nasa.gov/SP-4407/vol5/ExploreUnknown.pdf NASA SP-2001-4407: Exploring the Unknown] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170120024958/https://history.nasa.gov/SP-4407/vol5/ExploreUnknown.pdf |date=2017-01-20 }}, Chapter 3, Document III-29, p. 671.</ref> Nigbeyin Kongresi fi ase si ipese owo to to [[United States dollar|US$]]36,000,000 fun 1978, be sini iyaeto LST bere, pelu ero lati gbera ni 1983.<ref name="telescope34"/> Ni 1983 teliskopu na je sisoloruko<ref>{{cite web |url=http://history.nasa.gov/hubble/chron.html |title=A Chronology of the Hubble Space Telescope |publisher=NASA |accessdate=2008-04-26}}</ref> fun [[Edwin Hubble]], eni to sewari ikan ninu awon awari sayensi orundun 20k nigbato sawari pe [[universe|agbala aye]] [[expanding universe|unfesi]].<ref>{{cite web |url=http://hubble.nasa.gov/overview/conception-part3.php |title=The path to the Hubble Space Telescope |publisher=NASA |accessdate=2008-04-26 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20080508195855/http://hubble.nasa.gov/overview/conception-part3.php |archivedate=2008-05-08 |deadurl=yes }}</ref> === Ìkọ́ àti iṣẹ́ẹ̀rọ === [[File:Hubble mirror polishing.jpg|thumb|right|Won un nu jigi akoko Hubble ni ile-ise [[PerkinElmer|Perkin-Elmer]], [[Danbury, Connecticut|Danbury]], [[Connecticut]], March 1979. Oniseero inu awon ni Dr. Martin Yellin, oniseero oniiriran to unsise fun Perkin-Elmer lori iseowo na.]] Leyin ti iseowo Teliskopu Ofurufu na ti gba ase, ise bere kiakia lori re, o si je pinpin larin opo awon ile-ise. [[Marshall Space Flight Center]] (MSFC) lo gba ase lati daeto, sagbedide ati ko teliskopu na, nigbati [[Goddard Space Flight Center]] gba ase isejanu apapo awon irinse sayensi ati gbongan ibi ikojanu ori ile fun iranlose na.<ref>Dunar, pp. 487–488.</ref> MSFC gbe ise fun ile-ise isiseiriran [[PerkinElmer|Perkin-Elmer]] lati daeto ati ko Optical Telescope Assembly (OTA) ati Fine Guidance Sensors fun teliskopu na. [[Lockheed Corporation|Lockheed]] gba ise lati ko ati searomo oko-ofurufu ti teliskopu na yio duro si.<ref name="Dunar, p. 489">Dunar, p. 489.</ref> === Optical Telescope Assembly (OTA) === Fun iworan, TOH unlo [[Cassegrain reflector]] ti [[Ritchey-Chrétien telescope|afowoda Ritchey-Chrétien]], bo se je fun opo awon teliskopu isise miran. Afowoda yi, pelu jigi atenikun meji (hyperbolic mirrors), gbajumo fun iseaworan todara lori ibi iriran to fe gidi, pelu ainianfani pe awon bi awon jigi na se ri soro lati da ati danwo. Jigi ati sistemu onitiworan ti teliskopu na ni ni won unso bi yio se sise daradara si, be sini won je fifowoda ni iye pato. Awon teliskopu onitiworan saba ni jigi to ti je didan to ni [[accuracy|isegeege]] bi ti idamewa [[wavelength|ibuiruila]] [[visible light|itanmole afojuri]], sugbon Teliskopu Ofurufu yi unje lilo fun isakiyesi lati itanmole afojuri de oninuawoaro (ibu-iruila kere) be sini o gbodo ni [[diffraction-limited system|diffraction limited]] pato lati le lo gbogbo anfani ti ayiko ofurufu pese. Nitori eyi, jigi re gbodo je didan de isegeere 10&nbsp;[[metre|nanometers]], bi tabi 1/65 ibu-iruila itanmole awopupa.<ref name="ScienceSPF">{{cite web |url=http://www.sciencemag.org/cgi/reprint/249/4970/735.pdf |format=PDF|title=Hubble: The Case of the Single-Point Failure |publisher=Science Magazine |date=1990-08-17 |accessdate=2008-04-26}}</ref> Ni apa ibu-iruila togun, OTA na je fifowoda pelu pe IR re yio sise boseye daada&nbsp;— fun apere, awon jigi ni igbonasi toduro laimi (won si loworo, bi 15&nbsp;°C). Eyi fa ala si ise Hubble bi teliskopu oninuawopupa.<ref name="IR"/> Perkin-Elmer intended to use custom-built and extremely sophisticated [[Computer-aided manufacturing|computer-controlled polishing machines]] to grind the mirror to the required shape.<ref name="Dunar, p. 489"/> However, in case their cutting-edge technology ran into difficulties, NASA demanded that PE sub-contract to [[Kodak]] to construct a back-up mirror using traditional mirror-polishing techniques.<ref>Allen report, p. 3–4.</ref> (The team of Kodak and [[Itek]] also bid on the original mirror polishing work. Their bid called for the two companies to double-check each other's work, which would have almost certainly caught the polishing error that later caused [[#Flawed mirror|such problems]].<ref>{{cite news |url=http://query.nytimes.com/gst/fullpage.html?res=9C0CEEDF1731F93BA15754C0A966958260 |title= Losing Bid Offered 2 Tests on Hubble|agency=Associated Press |date= July 28, 1990 |accessdate=April 26, 2008 |work=The New York Times}}</ref>) The Kodak mirror is now on permanent display at the [[Smithsonian Institution]].<ref>{{cite web|title=Hubble Space Telescope Stand-in Gets Starring Role|date=2001-09-21|url=http://www.gsfc.nasa.gov/news-release/releases/2001/h01-185.htm|publisher=NASA|accessdate=2008-04-26|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20080226075115/http://www.gsfc.nasa.gov/news-release/releases/2001/h01-185.htm|archivedate=2008-02-26|dead-url=yes}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=Backup Mirror, Hubble Space Telescope |url=http://www.nasm.si.edu/collections/artifact.cfm?id=A20010288000 |publisher=NASM |access-date=2012-05-26 |archive-date=2012-11-02 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121102124612/http://airandspace.si.edu/collections/artifact.cfm?id=A20010288000 |dead-url=yes }}</ref> An Itek mirror built as part of the effort is now used in the 2.4&nbsp;m telescope at the [[Magdalena Ridge Observatory]].<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.mro.nmt.edu/2.4m/doc-public/OTN-Overview.html |title=2.4m Observatory Technical Note |publisher=New Mexico Institute of Mining and Technology |date=January 1, 2008 |accessdate=April 26, 2008 |archive-date=November 29, 2011 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111129100620/http://www.mro.nmt.edu/2.4m/doc-public/OTN-Overview.html |dead-url=yes }}</ref> Construction of the Perkin-Elmer mirror began in 1979, starting with a blank manufactured by [[Corning Incorporated|Corning]] from their ultra-low expansion [[glass]]. To keep the mirror's weight to a minimum it consisted of inch-thick top and bottom plates sandwiching a [[honeycomb]] lattice. Perkin-Elmer simulated [[microgravity]] by supporting the mirror on both sides with 138 rods that exerted varying amounts of force. This ensured that the mirror's final shape would be correct and to specification when finally deployed. Mirror polishing continued until May 1981. NASA reports at the time questioned Perkin-Elmer's managerial structure, and the polishing began to slip behind schedule and over budget. To save money, NASA halted work on the back-up mirror and put the launch date of the telescope back to October 1984.<ref>Dunar, p. 496</ref> The mirror was completed by the end of 1981; it was washed using 2,400 gallons (9,100 L) of hot, [[deionized water]] and then received a reflective coating of [[aluminium|aluminum]] 65&nbsp;nm-thick and a protective coating of [[magnesium fluoride]] 25&nbsp;nm-thick.<ref name="IR">{{cite journal |title=The Performance of HST as an Infrared Telescope |author=Robberto, M. and Sivaramakrishnan, A. and Bacinski, J.J. and Calzetti, D. and Krist, J.E. and MacKenty, J.W. and Piquero, J. and Stiavelli, M. |url=http://www.stsci.edu/hst/wfc3/documents/published/spie4013386.pdf |format=PDF|journal=Proc. SPIE |volume=4013 |pages=386–393 |year=2000 |doi=10.1117/12.394037}}</ref><ref>Ghitelman, David, The Space Telescope, Michael Friedman Publishing, New York, 1987, p.32</ref> [[File:Early stages of Hubble construction.jpg|thumb|right|Construction of Hubble. The optical metering truss and secondary baffle are visible.]] Doubts continued to be expressed about Perkin-Elmer's competence on a project of this importance, as their budget and timescale for producing the rest of the OTA continued to inflate. In response to a schedule described as "unsettled and changing daily", NASA postponed the launch date of the telescope until April 1985. Perkin-Elmer's schedules continued to slip at a rate of about one month per quarter, and at times delays reached one day for each day of work. NASA was forced to postpone the launch date until March and then September 1986. By this time, the total project budget had risen to US$1.175 billion.<ref>Dunar, p. 504.</ref> === Spacecraft systems === The spacecraft in which the telescope and instruments were to be housed was another major engineering challenge. It would have to withstand frequent passages from direct sunlight into the darkness of Earth's [[shadow]], which would cause major changes in temperature, while being stable enough to allow extremely accurate pointing of the telescope. A shroud of [[multi-layer insulation]] keeps the temperature within the telescope stable, and surrounds a light aluminum shell in which the telescope and instruments sit. Within the shell, a [[Carbon fiber reinforced plastic|graphite-epoxy]] frame keeps the working parts of the telescope firmly aligned.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.gsfc.nasa.gov/gsfc/service/gallery/fact_sheets/spacesci/hst3-01/hubble_space_telescope_systems.htm |title=Hubble Space Telescope Systems |publisher=Goddard Space Flight Center |accessdate=2008-04-26 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20030317035553/http://www.gsfc.nasa.gov/gsfc/service/gallery/fact_sheets/spacesci/hst3-01/hubble_space_telescope_systems.htm |archivedate=2003-03-17 |dead-url=yes }}</ref> Because graphite composites are [[hygroscopic]], there was a risk that water vapor absorbed by the truss while in Lockheed's clean room would later be expressed in the vacuum of space; the telescope's instruments would be covered in ice. To reduce that risk, a nitrogen gas purge was performed before launching the telescope into space.<ref>Ghitelman, David, The Space Telescope, Michael Friedman Publishing, New York, 1987, p. 50</ref> [[File:HubbleExploded.svg|thumb|right|200px|[[Exploded view]] of the Hubble Telescope.]] While construction of the spacecraft in which the telescope and instruments would be housed proceeded somewhat more smoothly than the construction of the OTA, Lockheed still experienced some budget and schedule slippage, and by the summer of 1985, construction of the spacecraft was 30% over budget and three months behind schedule. An MSFC report said that Lockheed tended to rely on NASA directions rather than take their own initiative in the construction.<ref>Dunar, p. 508.</ref> === Initial instruments === {{Main|Wide Field and Planetary Camera|Goddard High Resolution Spectrograph|High Speed Photometer|Faint Object Camera|Faint Object Spectrograph}} When launched, the HST carried five scientific instruments: the Wide Field and Planetary Camera (WF/PC), Goddard High Resolution Spectrograph (GHRS), High Speed Photometer (HSP), Faint Object Camera (FOC) and the Faint Object Spectrograph (FOS). WF/PC was a high-resolution imaging device primarily intended for optical observations. It was built by NASA's [[Jet Propulsion Laboratory]], and incorporated a set of 48 [[filter (optics)|filters]] isolating [[spectral line]]s of particular astrophysical interest. The instrument contained eight [[charge-coupled device]] (CCD) chips divided between two cameras, each using four CCDs. Each CCD has a resolution of 0.64 megapixels.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://hubblesite.org/the_telescope/nuts_.and._bolts/instruments/wfpc2/ |title=WFPC2 |publisher=HubbleSite |date= |accessdate=2012-05-18}}</ref> The "wide field camera" (WFC) covered a large angular field at the expense of resolution, while the "planetary camera" (PC) took images at a longer effective [[focal length]] than the WF chips, giving it a greater magnification.<ref name="CP-2244">{{cite techreport |title=The Space Telescope Observatory |number=CP-2244 |institution=NASA |first=Donald N.B., ed. |last=Hall |url=http://hdl.handle.net/2060/19820025420 |date=1982}} 40 MB PDF file.</ref> The GHRS was a [[spectrograph]] designed to operate in the ultraviolet. It was built by the Goddard Space Flight Center and could achieve a [[spectral resolution]] of 90,000.<ref>{{cite journal |author=Brandt J.C. |year=1994 |title=The Goddard High Resolution Spectrograph: Instrument, goals, and science results |journal=Publications of the Astronomical Society of the Pacific |volume=106 |pages=890–908 |bibcode=1994PASP..106..890B |doi=10.1086/133457 |author-separator=, |display-authors=1 |last2=Heap |first2=S. R. |last3=Beaver |first3=E. A. |last4=Boggess |first4=A. |last5=Carpenter |first5=K. G. |last6=Ebbets |first6=D. C. |last7=Hutchings |first7=J. B. |last8=Jura |first8=M. |last9=Leckrone |first9=D. S.}}</ref> Also optimized for ultraviolet observations were the FOC and FOS, which were capable of the highest spatial resolution of any instruments on Hubble. Rather than CCDs these three instruments used [[photon]]-counting digicons as their detectors. The FOC was constructed by ESA, while the [[University of California, San Diego]] and the [[Martin Marietta]] corporation built the FOS.<ref name="CP-2244"/> The final instrument was the HSP, designed and built at the [[University of Wisconsin–Madison]]. It was optimized for visible and ultraviolet light observations of [[variable star]]s and other astronomical objects varying in brightness. It could take up to 100,000 measurements per second with a [[photometry (astronomy)|photometric]] accuracy of about 2% or better.<ref>Bless R.C., Walter L.E., White R.L. (1992), ''High Speed Photometer Instrument Handbook'', v 3.0, STSci</ref> HST's guidance system can also be used as a scientific instrument. Its three [[Fine Guidance Sensor]]s (FGS) are primarily used to keep the telescope accurately pointed during an observation, but can also be used to carry out extremely accurate [[astrometry]]; measurements accurate to within 0.0003&nbsp;arcseconds have been achieved.<ref>{{cite conference |author=Benedict, G. Fritz; McArthur, Barbara E. |year=2005 |title=High-precision stellar parallaxes from Hubble Space Telescope fine guidance sensors |conference=Transits of Venus: New Views of the Solar System and Galaxy |booktitle=Proceedings of IAU Colloquium #196, |editor=D.W. Kurtz (ed.) |publisher=Cambridge University Press |pages=333–346 |url=http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2005tvnv.conf..333B}}</ref> === Ground support === [[File:Diagram of Hubble's orbit.jpg|thumb|Hubble's low orbit means many targets are visible for somewhat less than half of elapsed time, since they are blocked from view by the [[Earth]] for one-half of each orbit.]] {{Main|Space Telescope Science Institute}} The [[Space Telescope Science Institute]] ('''STScI''') is responsible for the scientific operation of the telescope and delivery of data products to astronomers. STScI is operated by the [[Association of Universities for Research in Astronomy]] (AURA) and is physically located in [[Baltimore, Maryland|Baltimore]], [[Maryland]] on the Homewood campus of [[Johns Hopkins University]], one of the 33 US universities and seven international affiliates that make up the AURA consortium. STScI was established in 1981 <ref>[http://www.stsci.edu/institute/AURA Space Telescope Science Institute - AURA]</ref> after something of a power struggle between NASA and the scientific community at large. NASA had wanted to keep this function "in-house", but scientists wanted it to be based in an [[academia|academic]] establishment.<ref>Dunar, pp. 486–487.</ref><ref>Nancy Grace Roman, "Exploring the Universe: Space-Based Astronomy and Astrophysics", in [http://history.nasa.gov/SP-4407/vol5/ExploreUnknown.pdf NASA SP-2001-4407: Exploring the Unknown] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170120024958/https://history.nasa.gov/SP-4407/vol5/ExploreUnknown.pdf |date=2017-01-20 }} Chapter 3, p. 536.</ref> The [[Space Telescope European Coordinating Facility]] (ST-ECF), established at [[Garching bei München]] near [[Munich]] in 1984, provides similar support for European astronomers. One rather complex task that falls to STScI is scheduling observations for the telescope.<ref>Primer, Chapter 2.</ref> Hubble is in a low-Earth orbit so that it can be reached by the space shuttle for servicing missions, but this means that most astronomical targets are [[occultation|occulted]] by the Earth for slightly less than half of each orbit. Observations cannot take place when the telescope passes through the [[South Atlantic Anomaly]] due to elevated [[radiation]] levels, and there are also sizable exclusion zones around the Sun (precluding observations of [[Mercury (planet)|Mercury]]), Moon and Earth. The solar avoidance angle is about 50°, which is specified to keep sunlight from illuminating any part of the OTA. Earth and Moon avoidance is to keep bright light out of the FGSs and to keep scattered light from entering the instruments. If the FGSs are turned off, however, the Moon and Earth can be observed. Earth observations were used very early in the program to generate flat-fields for the WFPC1 instrument. There is a so-called continuous viewing zone (CVZ), at roughly 90&nbsp;degrees to the plane of Hubble's orbit, in which targets are not occulted for long periods. Due to the [[precession]] of the orbit, the location of the CVZ moves slowly over a period of eight weeks. Because the [[wikt:Limb|limb]] of the Earth is always within about 30° of regions within the CVZ, the brightness of scattered [[earthshine]] may be elevated for long periods during CVZ observations. Because Hubble orbits in the upper atmosphere, its orbit changes over time in a way that is not accurately predictable. The density of the upper atmosphere varies according to many factors, and this means that Hubble's predicted position for six weeks' time could be in error by up to 4,000&nbsp;km. Observation schedules are typically finalized only a few days in advance, as a longer lead time would mean there was a chance that the target would be unobservable by the time it was due to be observed.<ref>Diane Karakla, Editor and Susan Rose, Technical Editor (2004). ''HST Primer for Cycle 14''.</ref> Engineering support for HST is provided by NASA and contractor personnel at the Goddard Space Flight Center in [[Greenbelt, Maryland]], 48&nbsp;km south of the STScI. Hubble's operation is monitored 24&nbsp;hours per day by four teams of flight controllers who make up Hubble's Flight Operations Team.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.nasa.gov/pdf/206047main_STOCC-FS-2007-09-090_12_4.pdf |format=PDF |title=Hubble Space Telescope Servicing Mission 4 Space Telescope Operations Control Center |publisher=NASA |access-date=2012-05-26 |archive-date=2011-11-29 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111129101653/http://www.nasa.gov/pdf/206047main_STOCC-FS-2007-09-090_12_4.pdf |dead-url=yes }}</ref> === ''Challenger'' disaster, delays, and eventual launch === By early 1986, the planned launch date of October that year looked feasible, but the [[Space Shuttle Challenger disaster|Challenger accident]] brought the U.S. space program to a halt, grounding the space shuttle fleet and forcing the launch of Hubble to be postponed for several years. The telescope had to be kept in a clean room, powered up and purged with nitrogen, until a launch could be rescheduled. This costly situation (about $6 million per month) pushed the overall costs of the project even higher. This delay did allow time for engineers to perform extensive tests, swap out a possibly failure-prone battery, and make other improvements.<ref>Tatarewicz, SP-4219, p. 371.</ref> Furthermore, the ground software needed to control Hubble was not ready in 1986, and in fact was barely ready by the 1990 launch.<ref>{{cite news |title=Telescope Is Set to Peer at Space and Time |author=John Wilford |url=http://query.nytimes.com/gst/fullpage.html?res=9C0CE3D6153AF93AA35757C0A966958260&sec=&spon=&pagewanted=all |publisher=New York Times |date= April 9, 1990 |accessdate=2009-01-19}}</ref> [[File:STS-31 Hubble launch roll and pitch.jpg|thumb|upright|Shuttle mission [[STS-31]] lifts off, carrying Hubble into orbit.]] Eventually, following the resumption of shuttle flights in 1988, the launch of the telescope was scheduled for 1990. On April 24, 1990, shuttle mission [[STS-31]] saw ''Discovery'' launch the telescope successfully into its planned orbit.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://science.ksc.nasa.gov/shuttle/missions/sts-31/mission-sts-31.html |title=STS-31 |publisher=NASA |accessdate=2008-04-26 |archive-date=2011-08-15 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110815191242/http://science.ksc.nasa.gov/shuttle/missions/sts-31/mission-sts-31.html |dead-url=yes }}</ref> From its original total cost estimate of about US$400 million, the telescope had by now cost over $2.5 billion to construct. Hubble's cumulative costs up to this day are estimated to be several times higher still, with US expenditure estimated at between $4.5 and $6 billion, and Europe's financial contribution at €593 million (1999 estimate).<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.spacetelescope.org/about/faq.html |title=The European Homepage for the NASA/ESA Hubble Space Telescope&nbsp;— Frequently Asked Questions |accessdate=2007-01-10 |archive-date=2011-08-13 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110813140500/http://spacetelescope.org/about/faq/ |dead-url=yes }}</ref> == Flawed mirror == Within weeks of the launch of the telescope, the returned images indicated a serious problem with the optical system. Although the first images appeared to be sharper than those of ground-based telescopes, Hubble failed to achieve a final sharp focus and the best image quality obtained was drastically lower than expected. Images of [[point source]]s spread out over a radius of more than one arcsecond, instead of having a [[point spread function]] (PSF) concentrated within a circle 0.1&nbsp;arcsec in diameter as had been specified in the design criteria.<ref>{{cite journal |author=Burrows C.J. |year=1991 |title=The imaging performance of the Hubble Space Telescope |journal=Astrophysical Journal Letters |volume=369 |page=L21 |doi=10.1086/185950 |url=http://ucp.uchicago.edu/cgi-bin/resolve?doi=10.1086/185950 |bibcode=1991ApJ...369L..21B |coauthors=Holtzman, JA; Faber, SM; Bely, PY; Hasan, H; Lynda, CR; Schroeder, D }}{{Dead link|date=September 2023 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.stsci.edu/itt/review/ihb_cy14/WFPC2/ch5_psf2.html |title=WFPC2 Instrument Handbook |at=Chapter 5.1|publisher=STScI |accessdate= April 26, 2008|date=2004 |author=Heyer, Biretta et al |location=Baltimore |version=9.0}}</ref> [[File:1990 s31 IMAX view of HST release.jpg|thumb|right|Hubble is deployed from ''Discovery'' in 1990.]] Analysis of the flawed images showed that the cause of the problem was that the primary mirror had been ground to the wrong shape. Although it was probably the most precisely figured mirror ever made, with variations from the prescribed curve of only 10 nanometers,<ref name="ScienceSPF"/> at the perimeter it was too flat by about 2,200 nanometers (2.2 [[micrometre]]s).<ref name="Servicing Mission 1">{{cite web |url=http://hubble.nasa.gov/missions/sm1.php |title=Servicing Mission 1 |publisher=NASA |accessdate=April 26, 2008 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20080420202154/http://hubble.nasa.gov/missions/sm1.php |archivedate=April 20, 2008 |dead-url=yes }}</ref> This difference was catastrophic, introducing severe [[spherical aberration]], a flaw in which light reflecting off the edge of a mirror [[focus (optics)|focuses]] on a different point from the light reflecting off its center.<ref name="Tatarewicz, SP-4219, p. 375">Tatarewicz, p. 375.</ref> The effect of the mirror flaw on scientific observations depended on the particular observation—the core of the aberrated PSF was sharp enough to permit high-resolution observations of bright objects, and spectroscopy was largely unaffected. However, the loss of light to the large, out of focus halo severely reduced the usefulness of the telescope for faint objects or high-contrast imaging. This meant that nearly all of the cosmological programs were essentially impossible, since they required observation of exceptionally faint objects.<ref name="Tatarewicz, SP-4219, p. 375"/> NASA and the telescope became the butt of many jokes, and the project was popularly regarded as a [[white elephant]]. (For instance, in the 1991 comedy ''[[The Naked Gun 2½: The Smell of Fear]]'', the Hubble was pictured with the''[[RMS Titanic|Titanic]]'', the ''[[LZ 129 Hindenburg|Hindenburg]]'', and the [[Edsel]]).<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0102510/ |title=The Naked Gun 2½: The Smell of Fear |publisher=Internet Movie Database |accessdate= April 26, 2008}}</ref> Nonetheless, during the first three years of the Hubble mission, before the optical corrections, the telescope still carried out a large number of productive observations. The error was well characterized and stable, enabling astronomers to optimize the results obtained using sophisticated [[image processing]] techniques such as [[deconvolution]].<ref>Dunar, pp. 514–515.</ref> === Origin of the problem === [[File:Hubble PSF with flawed optics.jpg|thumb|An extract from a [[Wide Field and Planetary Camera|WF/PC]] image shows the light from a star spread over a wide area instead of being concentrated on a few pixels.]] A commission headed by [[Lew Allen]], director of the [[Jet Propulsion Laboratory]], was established to determine how the error could have arisen. The Allen Commission found that the main [[null corrector]], a testing device used to achieve a properly shaped non-spherical mirror, had been incorrectly assembled—one lens was wrongly spaced by 1.3&nbsp;mm.<ref>Allen, Chapter VII. The spacing of the field lens in the corrector was to have been done by laser measurements off the end of an invar bar. Instead of illuminating the end of the bar, however, the laser in fact was reflected from a worn spot on a black-anodized metal cap placed over the end of the bar to isolate its center (visible through a hole in the cap). The technician who performed the test noted an unexpected gap between the field lens and its supporting structure in the corrector and filled it in with an ordinary metal washer.</ref> During the initial grinding and polishing of the mirror, Perkin-Elmer analyzed its surface with two conventional null correctors. However, for the final manufacturing step ([[figuring]]), they switched to a custom-built null corrector, designed explicitly to meet very strict tolerances. Ironically, this device was mis-assembled, resulting in an extremely precise (but wrong) shape for the mirror. There was one final opportunity to catch the error, since a few of the final tests needed to use conventional null correctors for various technical reasons. These tests correctly indicated [[spherical aberration]]. However, the company ignored these results, as it believed they were less accurate than the primary device which reported that the mirror was perfectly figured.<ref>Dunar, p. 512.</ref> The commission blamed the failings primarily on Perkin-Elmer. Relations between NASA and the optics company had been severely strained during the telescope construction, due to frequent schedule slippage and cost overruns. NASA found that Perkin-Elmer did not review or supervise the mirror construction adequately, did not assign its best optical scientists to the project (as it had for the prototype), and in particular did not involve the optical designers in the construction and verification of the mirror. While the commission heavily criticized Perkin-Elmer for these managerial failings, NASA was also criticized for not picking up on the quality control shortcomings, such as relying totally on test results from a single instrument.<ref>Allen, p. 10-1<!--this is a hyphenated page number, not a page range-->.</ref> === Design of a solution === [[File:Hubble Images of M100 Before and After Mirror Repair - GPN-2002-000064.jpg|thumb|right|The spiral galaxy [[Messier 100|M100]], imaged with Hubble before and after corrective optics.]] The design of the telescope had always incorporated servicing missions, and astronomers immediately began to seek potential solutions to the problem that could be applied at the first servicing mission, scheduled for 1993. While Kodak and Itek had each ground back-up mirrors for Hubble, it would have been impossible to replace the mirror in orbit, and too expensive and time-consuming to bring the telescope back to Earth for a refit. Instead, the fact that the mirror had been ground so precisely to the wrong shape led to the design of new optical components with exactly the same error but in the opposite sense, to be added to the telescope at the servicing mission, effectively acting as "[[Glasses|spectacles]]" to correct the spherical aberration.<ref>Chaisson, Eric (1994). ''The Hubble Wars; Astrophysics Meets Astropolitics in the Two-Billion-Dollar Struggle Over the Hubble Space Telescope.'' Harper Collins. ISBN 0-06-017114-6, p. 184.</ref><ref>{{cite journal |journal=Popular Science |url=http://books.google.com/books?id=lQEAAAAAMBAJ&lpg=PA72&ots=2RSVwr5jro&pg=PA72#v=onepage&f=false |date= October 1990 |title=The Trouble with Hubble |first=Arthur |last=Fisher |page=100|accessdate=November 8, 2012}}</ref> The first step was a precise characterization of the error in the main mirror. Working backwards from images of point sources, astronomers determined that the [[conic constant]] of the mirror as built was −1.01390±0.0002, instead of the intended −1.00230.<ref>{{cite techreport |author=Litvac, MM |publisher=TRW Inc |title=Image inversion analysis of the HST OTA (Hubble Space Telescope Optical Telescope Assembly), phase A |bibcode=1991trw..rept.....L |year=1991 |version=Final Technical Report |institution=TRW, Inc. Space and Technology Group|location=Redondo Beach, CA}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=Optical Prescription of the HST |id={{hdl|2014/31621}} |author=Redding, David C|date= July 1995 |publisher=NASA JPL |display-authors=1| |coauthors=Redding, D; Sirlin, S; Boden, A; Mo, J; Hanisch, B; Furey, L}}</ref> The same number was also derived by analyzing the null corrector used by Perkin-Elmer to figure the mirror, as well as by analyzing [[interferogram]]s obtained during ground testing of the mirror.<ref>Allen, Appendix E.</ref> [[File:COSTAR.png|thumb|left|COSTAR on display at the National Air and Space Museum]] Because of the way the HST's instruments were designed, two different sets of correctors were required. The design of the [[Wide Field and Planetary Camera 2]], already planned to replace the existing WF/PC, included relay mirrors to direct light onto the eight separate [[Charge-coupled device|CCD]] chips making up its two cameras. An inverse error built into their surfaces could completely cancel the aberration of the primary. However, the other instruments lacked any intermediate surfaces that could be figured in this way, and so required an external correction device.<ref name="Tatarewicz, SP-4219, p. 376">Tatarewicz, p. 376.</ref> The [[Corrective Optics Space Telescope Axial Replacement]] (COSTAR) system was designed to correct the spherical aberration for light focused at the FOC, FOS, and GHRS. It consists of two mirrors in the light path with one ground to correct the aberration.<ref>{{cite journal |author=Jedrzejewski, RI |year=1994 |title=In-orbit performance of the COSTAR-corrected Faint Object Camera |journal=Astrophysical Journal Letters |volume=435 |pages=L7–L10 |coauthors=Hartig, G; Jakobsen, P; Ford, HC |bibcode=1994ApJ...435L...7J |doi=10.1086/187581}}</ref> To fit the COSTAR system onto the telescope, one of the other instruments had to be removed, and astronomers selected the [[High Speed Photometer]] to be sacrificed.<ref name="Tatarewicz, SP-4219, p. 376"/> By 2002, all of the original instruments requiring COSTAR had been replaced by instruments with their own corrective optics.<ref name="COSTARNotNeeded"/> COSTAR was removed and returned to Earth in 2009 where it is exhibited at the National Air and Space Museum. The area previously used by COSTAR is now occupied by the [[Cosmic Origins Spectrograph]]. == Àwọn ìránlọṣe ìṣàtúnṣe àti àwọn irinṣẹ́ tuntun == <div style="float: right; clear: right; margin: 0 0 1em 1em; padding: 3px;"> <timeline> ImageSize= width:420 height:170 PlotArea = width:400 height:150 left:10 bottom:20 AlignBars = justify Colors = id:lightGray value:gray(0.999999) id:darkGray value:gray(0.2) id:ren value:rgb(0.6,1,1) id:bar value:rgb(0.6,1,0.6) id:cla value:rgb(1,1,0.6) BackgroundColors= canvas:lightGray Period = from:1990 till:2011 TimeAxis = orientation:horizontal ScaleMajor= unit:year increment:5 start:1990 gridcolor:darkgray PlotData= bar:&nbsp; from:1990 till:1993 color:Ren text:[[Wide Field and Planetary Camera|WFPC]] from:1993 till:2009 color:Bar text:[[Wide Field and Planetary Camera 2|WFPC2]] from:2009 till:2011 color:Cla text:[[Wide Field Camera 3|WFC3]] bar:&nbsp;&nbsp; from:1990 till:1997 color:Ren text:[[Goddard High Resolution Spectrograph|GHRS]] from:1997 till:2011 color:Bar text:[[Near Infrared Camera and Multi-Object Spectrometer|NICMOS]] bar:&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; from:1990 till:1993 color:Ren text:[[High Speed Photometer|HSP]] from:1993 till:2009 color:Bar text:[[Corrective Optics Space Telescope Axial Replacement|COSTAR]] from:2009 till:2011 color:Cla text:[[Cosmic Origins Spectrograph|COS]] bar:&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; from:1990 till:2002 color:Ren text:[[Faint Object Camera|FOC]] from:2002 till:2011 color:Bar text:[[Advanced Camera for Surveys|ACS]] bar:&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; from:1990 till:1997 color:Ren text:[[Faint Object Spectrograph|FOS]] from:1997 till:2011 color:Bar text:[[Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph|STIS]] </timeline> </div> Hubble was designed to accommodate regular servicing and equipment upgrades. Five servicing missions (SM 1, 2, 3A, 3B, and 4) were flown by NASA [[space shuttle]]s, the first in December 1993 and the last in May 2009. Servicing missions were delicate operations that began with maneuvering to intercept the telescope in orbit and carefully retrieving it with the shuttle's [[Canadarm|mechanical arm]]. The necessary work was then carried out in multiple tethered [[spacewalk]]s over a period of four to five days. After a visual inspection of the telescope, astronauts conducted repairs, replaced failed or degraded components, upgraded equipment, and installed new instruments. Once work was completed, the telescope was redeployed, typically after boosting to a higher orbit to address any [[orbital decay]] caused by atmospheric [[drag (physics)|drag]]. === Ìránlọṣe Ìṣàtúnṣe 1 === {{Main|STS-61}} [[File:Upgrading Hubble during SM1.jpg|thumb|upright|right|Astronauts Musgrave and Hoffman install corrective optics during SM1]] After the problems with Hubble's mirror came to light, the first servicing mission assumed a much greater importance, as the astronauts would have to carry out extensive work on the telescope to install the corrective optics. The seven astronauts selected for the mission were trained intensively in the use of the hundred or more specialized tools that would be needed.<ref>Tatarewicz, pp. 384–387.</ref> SM1 flew aboard [[Space Shuttle Endeavour|''Endeavour'']] in December 1993, and involved installation of several instruments and other equipment over 10 days. Most importantly, the [[High Speed Photometer]] was replaced with the [[Corrective Optics Space Telescope Axial Replacement|COSTAR]] corrective optics package, and WFPC was replaced with the [[Wide Field and Planetary Camera 2]] (WFPC2) with its internal optical correction system. In addition, the [[Photovoltaic module|solar arrays]] and their drive electronics were replaced, as well as four of the [[gyroscope]]s used in the telescope pointing system, two electrical control units and other electrical components, and two magnetometers. The onboard computers were upgraded, and the telescope's orbit was boosted.<ref name="Servicing Mission 1"/> On January 13, 1994, NASA declared the mission a complete success and showed the first of many much sharper images.<ref>{{cite journal |author=Trauger, J.T. |year=1994|title=The on-orbit performance of WFPC2 |journal=Astrophysical Journal Letters |volume=435 |pages=L3–L6 |bibcode=1994ApJ...435L...3T |doi=10.1086/187580|author-separator=, |author2=Ballester G.E. |author3=Burrows C.J. |author4=Casertano S. |author5=Clarke J.T. |author6=Crisp D.. |display-authors=1 |last7=Evans|first7=Robin W. |last8=Gallagher |first8=John S., III |last9=Griffiths |first9=Richard E.}}</ref> At the time, the mission was one of the most complex ever undertaken, involving five lengthy periods of [[extra-vehicular activity]], and its resounding success was an enormous boon for NASA, as well as for the astronomers who now had a fully capable space telescope. === Ìránlọṣe Ìṣàtúnṣe 2 === {{Main|STS-82}} [[File:Hubble Space Telescope (27946391011).jpg|thumb|right|Hubble as seen from ''Discovery'' during its second servicing mission]] Servicing Mission 2, flown by ''Discovery'' in February 1997, replaced the GHRS and the FOS with the [[Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph]] (STIS) and the [[Near Infrared Camera and Multi-Object Spectrometer]] (NICMOS), replaced an Engineering and Science Tape Recorder with a new Solid State Recorder, and repaired thermal insulation.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://hubble.nasa.gov/missions/sm2.php |title=Servicing Mission 2 |publisher=NASA |accessdate=April 26, 2008 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20080419153631/http://hubble.nasa.gov/missions/sm2.php |archivedate=April 19, 2008 |dead-url=yes }}</ref> NICMOS contained a [[heat sink]] of solid [[nitrogen]] to reduce the [[thermal noise]] from the instrument, but shortly after it was installed, an unexpected [[thermal expansion]] resulted in part of the heat sink coming into contact with an optical baffle. This led to an increased warming rate for the instrument and reduced its original expected lifetime of 4.5 years to about 2 years.<ref name="NICMOStemp">{{cite web |url=http://www.stsci.edu/hst/nicmos/performance/temperature |title=NICMOS Thermal History |publisher=STScI |accessdate= April 26, 2008}}</ref><!--This reference only generally supports these two sentences, and does not give numbers such as the expected lifetime figures stated here.--> === Ìránlọṣe Ìṣàtúnṣe 3A === {{Main|STS-103}} Servicing Mission 3A, flown by ''Discovery'', took place in December 1999, and was a split-off from Servicing Mission 3 after three of the six onboard gyroscopes had failed. A fourth failed a few weeks before the mission, rendering the telescope incapable of performing scientific observations. The mission replaced all six gyroscopes, replaced a [[Fine Guidance Sensor]] and the computer, installed a Voltage/temperature Improvement Kit (VIK) to prevent battery overcharging, and replaced thermal insulation blankets.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://sm3a.gsfc.nasa.gov/overview.html |title=Servicing Mission 3A Overview |publisher=NASA |accessdate=April 26, 2008 |archive-date=May 9, 2008 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080509190700/http://sm3a.gsfc.nasa.gov/overview.html |dead-url=yes }}</ref> The new computer is 20 times faster, with six times more memory, than the [[DF-224]] it replaced. It increases throughput by moving some computing tasks from the ground to the spacecraft, and saves money by allowing the use of modern programming languages.<ref>{{cite techreport|url=http://hubble.nasa.gov/a_pdf/news/SM3A-MediaGuide.pdf |format=PDF|title= Hubble Space Telescope Servicing Mission 3A Media Reference Guide |publisher=NASA|author=Lockheed Martin Missiles and Space |accessdate= April 27, 2008 |pages=5–9 and Section 7.1.1}}</ref> === Ìránlọṣe Ìṣàtúnṣe 3B === {{Main|STS-109}} Servicing Mission 3B flown by ''Columbia'' in March 2002 saw the installation of a new instrument, with the FOC (the last original instrument) being replaced by the[[Advanced Camera for Surveys]] (ACS). This meant that COSTAR was no longer required, since all new instruments had built-in correction for the main mirror aberration.<ref name="COSTARNotNeeded">{{cite web |at=Corrective Optics Space Telescope Axial Replacement |title=HST|url=http://www.stsci.edu/hst/HST_overview/index_html#costar |publisher=STScI|accessdate=November 4, 2012}}</ref> The mission also revived NICMOS<ref name="NICMOStemp"/> and replaced the solar arrays for the second time, providing 30 percent more power.<ref>{{cite web |url= http://hubble.nasa.gov/missions/sm3b.php |title= Servicing Mission 3 |publisher= NASA |accessdate= April 26, 2008 |archiveurl= https://web.archive.org/web/20080407164008/http://hubble.nasa.gov/missions/sm3b.php |archivedate= April 7, 2008 |dead-url= yes }}</ref> {{clear}} === Ìránlọṣe Ìṣàtúnṣe 4 === {{Main|STS-125}} {{Wikinews|NASA launches Space Shuttle Atlantis}} {{double image|right|STS-125 May 17 EVA.jpg|120|Hubble telescope 2009.jpg|120|Hubble during SM4 and after release}} Plans called for Hubble to be serviced in February 2005, but the [[Columbia disaster|''Columbia'' disaster]] in 2003, in which ''Columbia'' disintegrated on re-entry into the atmosphere, had wide-ranging effects on the Hubble program. NASA Administrator [[Sean O'Keefe]] decided that all future shuttle missions had to be able to reach the safe haven of the [[International Space Station]] should in-flight problems develop. As no shuttles were capable of reaching both HST and the ISS during the same mission, future manned service missions were canceled.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.stsci.edu/resources/sm4meeting.html |title=Servicing Mission 4 Cancelled|publisher=STScI |date=January 16, 2004 |accessdate=April 28, 2008}}</ref> This decision was assailed by numerous astronomers, who felt that Hubble was valuable enough to merit the human risk. HST's planned successor, the [[James Webb Telescope]], is not expected to launch until at least 2018. A gap in space-observing capabilities between a decommissioning of Hubble and the commissioning of a successor is of major concern to many astronomers, given the significant scientific impact of HST.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.nsf.gov/mps/ast/aaac/reports/annual/aaac_2004_report.pdf |format=PDF|title=2004 Annual Report |publisher=Astronomy and Astrophysics Advisory Committee |at=Section 3.1&nbsp;– The Scientific Impact of the HST SM4 Cancellation|date=March 15, 2004|accessdate=November 5, 2012}}</ref> The consideration that JWST will not be located in [[low Earth orbit]], and therefore cannot be easily upgraded or repaired in the event of an early failure, only makes these concerns more acute. On the other hand, many astronomers felt strongly that the servicing of Hubble should not take place if the expense were to come from the JWST budget. [[File:NGC_6302_Hubble_2009.full.jpg|thumb|upright|left|SM4 installed the WFC3, which captured this image of the [[NGC 6302|Butterfly Nebula]].]] In January 2004, O'Keefe said he would review his decision to cancel the final servicing mission to HST due to public outcry and requests from Congress for NASA to look for a way to save it. The National Academy of Sciences convened an official panel, which recommended in July 2004 that the HST should be preserved despite the apparent risks. Their report urged "NASA should take no actions that would preclude a space shuttle servicing mission to the Hubble Space Telescope".<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.nytimes.com/2004/07/14/us/panel-urges-nasa-to-save-hubble-space-telescope.html |title=Panel Urges NASA to Save Hubble Space Telescope |publisher=New York Times |author=Warren E. Leary |date=July 14, 2004 |accessdate= November 8, 2012 }}</ref> In August 2004, O'Keefe asked Goddard Space Flight Center to prepare a detailed proposal for a robotic service mission. These plans were later canceled, the robotic mission being described as "not feasible".<ref>{{cite news |url=http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2005/04/12/AR2005041201646.html |title=Nominee Backs a Review Of NASA's Hubble Decision |first=Guy |last=Gugliotta|date=April 12, 2005 |accessdate=January 10, 2007 |work=The Washington Post}}</ref> In late 2004, several Congressional members, led by Senator [[Barbara Mikulski]], held public hearings and carried on a fight with much public support (including thousands of letters from school children across the country) to get the Bush Administration and NASA to reconsider the decision to drop plans for a Hubble rescue mission.<ref>{{cite press release |url=http://mikulski.senate.gov/record.cfm?id=231696 |title=Mikulski Vows To Fight For Hubble |date=February 7, 2005 |accessdate=April 26, 2008 |publisher=[[Barbara Mikulski]] |archive-date=April 30, 2008 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080430100658/http://mikulski.senate.gov/record.cfm?id=231696 |dead-url=yes }}</ref> The nomination in April 2005 of a new NASA Administrator, [[Michael D. Griffin]], changed the situation, as Griffin stated he would consider a manned servicing mission.<ref name="Green Light">{{cite news |url=http://www.msnbc.msn.com/id/15489217/ |title=NASA gives green light to Hubble rescue|first=Alan |last=Boyle|publisher=MSNBC |date=October 31, 2006 |accessdate=January 10, 2007 }}</ref> Soon after his appointment Griffin authorized Goddard to proceed with preparations for a manned Hubble maintenance flight, saying he would make the final decision after the next two shuttle missions. In October 2006 Griffin gave the final go-ahead, and the 11-day mission by ''Atlantis'' was scheduled for October 2008. Hubble's main data-handling unit failed in September 2008,<ref name="suddenly quiet">{{cite web|url=http://www.sciencenews.org/view/generic/id/37004/description/Hubble_suddenly_quiet |title=Hubble suddenly quiet |last=Cowen |first=Ron |publisher=ScienceNews|date= |accessdate=November 8, 2012|date=September 29, 2008}}</ref> halting all reporting of scientific data until its back-up was brought online on October 25, 2008.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://space.newscientist.com/article/dn15056-hubble-reopens-an-eye.html |title=Hubble re-opens an eye |last=Courtland |first=Rachel |publisher=New Scientist |date=October 28, 2008 |accessdate=October 29, 2008 |archive-date=October 29, 2008 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081029124801/http://space.newscientist.com/article/dn15056-hubble-reopens-an-eye.html |dead-url=yes }}</ref> Since a failure of the backup unit would leave the HST helpless, the service mission was postponed to incorporate a replacement for the primary unit.<ref name="suddenly quiet" /> Servicing Mission 4, flown by ''Atlantis'' in May 2009, was the last scheduled shuttle mission for HST.<ref name="SM4">{{cite web|url=http://hubblesite.org/the_telescope/hubble_essentials/ |title=Hubble Essentials|publisher=STScI |accessdate=November 8, 2012}}</ref><ref name="May09">{{cite web |url=http://www.nasa.gov/home/hqnews/2008/dec/HQ_08-320_Hubble_May2009.html|title=NASA Sets Target Shuttle Launch Date for Hubble Servicing Mission |publisher=NASA |date=December 4, 2008 |accessdate=December 5, 2008}}</ref> SM4 installed the replacement data-handling unit, repaired the ACS and STIS systems, installed improved [[nickel hydrogen battery|nickel hydrogen batteries]], and replaced other components. SM4 also installed two new observation instruments—[[Wide Field Camera 3]] (WTF3) and the [[Cosmic Origins Spectrograph]](COS)<ref name=HST_Opens>{{cite web |url=http://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/hubble/science/ero_images.html |title=Hubble Opens New Eyes on the Universe |publisher=NASA|date=September 9, 2009 |accessdate= May 28, 2012}}</ref>—and the Soft Capture and Rendezvous System, which will enable the future rendezvous, capture, and safe disposal of Hubble by either a crewed or robotic mission.<ref name="Soft Capture">{{cite web |url=http://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/hubble/servicing/SM4/main/SCRS_FS_HTML.html |title=The Soft Capture and Rendezvous System |publisher=NASA |accessdate=May 20, 2009 |archive-date=September 11, 2008 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080911224222/http://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/hubble/servicing/SM4/main/SCRS_FS_HTML.html |dead-url=yes }}</ref> The work accomplished during SM4 is expected to render the telescope fully functioning at least into the year 2014, and perhaps longer.<ref name="SM4" /> == Àwọn àwábọ̀ fún sáyẹ́nsì == === Iṣẹ́ọwọ́ oníkókó === In the early 1980s, NASA and STScI convened four panels to discuss Key Projects. These were projects that were both scientifically important and would require significant telescope time, which would be explicitly dedicated to each project. This guaranteed that these particular projects would be completed early, in case the telescope failed sooner than expected. The panels identified three such projects: (1) a study of the nearby intergalactic medium using quasar absorption lines to determine the properties of the intergalactic medium and the gaseous content of galaxies and groups of galaxies;<ref>{{cite journal |last1=Bahcall |first1=JN |last2=Bergeron |first2=J |last3=Boksenberg |first3=A |last4=Hartig |first4=GF |last5=Jannuzi |first5=BT |last6=Kuuiakos |first6=S|last7=Sargent |first7=WLW |last8=Savage |first8=BD |last9=Schneider |first9=DP |last10=Turnshek |first10=DA; |last11=Weymann |first11=RJ |last12=Wolfe |first12=AM |title=The Hubble Space Telescope Quasar Absorption Line Key Project. I. First Observational Results, Including Lyman-Alpha and Lyman-Limit Systems |journal=The Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series |volume=87 |pages=1–43 |issn=0067-0049 |year=1993 |bibcode=1993ApJS...87....1B}}</ref> (2) a medium deep survey using the Wide Field Camera to take data whenever one of the other instruments was being used<ref>{{cite journal |title=The Hubble Space Telescope Medium Deep Survey Cluster Sample: Methodology and Data |url=http://iopscience.iop.org/1538-3881/116/6/2644 |last1=Ostrander |first1=EJ |last2=Nichol |first2=RC |last3=Ratnatunga |first3=KU |last4=Griffiths |first4=RE |journal=The Astronomical Journal |volume=116 |issue=6 |page=2644 |year=1998 |doi=10.1086/300627 |bibcode=1998AJ....116.2644O |arxiv= astro-ph/9808304}}</ref> and (3) a project to determine the [[Hubble Constant]] within ten percent by reducing the errors, both external and internal, in the calibration of the distance scale.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.cfa.harvard.edu/~huchra/hubble/ |title=The Hubble Constant |accessdate= January 11, 2011|authorlink1=John Huchra |last=Huchra |first=John}}</ref> === Àwọn àwárí pàtàkì === [[File:Eagle nebula pillars.jpg|thumb|One of Hubble's most famous images, ''[[Pillars of Creation]]'' shows stars forming in the [[Eagle Nebula]]]] [[File:Saturn.Aurora.HST.UV-Vis.jpg|thumb|right|upright|Hubble's STIS UV and ACS visible light are combined to reveal Saturn's southern aurora.]] The Hubble has helped to resolve some long-standing problems in astronomy, as well as turning up results that have required new [[scientific theory|theories]] to explain them. Among its primary mission targets was to measure distances to [[Cepheid variable]] stars more accurately than ever before, and thus [[Hubble's law#Using Hubble space telescope data|constrain the value]] of the [[Hubble constant]], the measure of the rate at which the universe is expanding, which is also related to its age. Before the launch of HST, estimates of the Hubble constant typically had [[errors and residuals in statistics|errors]] of up to 50%, but Hubble measurements of Cepheid variables in the [[Virgo Cluster]] and other distant galaxy clusters provided a measured value with an accuracy of ±10%, which is consistent with other more accurate measurements made since Hubble's launch using other techniques.<ref>{{cite journal |bibcode=2001ApJ...553...47F |title= Final Results from the Hubble Space Telescope Key Project to Measure the Hubble Constant |last1=Freedman |first1=WL |coauthors= Madore, BF; Gibson, BK; Ferrarese, L; Kelson, DD; Sakai, S; Mould, JR; Kennicutt, RC Jr et al |journal=The [[Astrophysical Journal|The Astrophysical Journal]] |volume=553 |issue=1 |pages=47–72 |doi=10.1086/320638 |year=2001 |arxiv= astro-ph/0012376 |last8=Kennicutt }} Preprint [http://arxiv.org/abs/astro-ph/0012376 available here].</ref> While Hubble helped to refine estimates of the age of the universe, it also cast doubt on theories about its future. Astronomers from the [[High-z Supernova Search Team]] and the [[Supernova Cosmology Project]] used the telescope to observe distant [[supernova]]e and uncovered evidence that, far from decelerating under the influence of [[gravity]], the expansion of the universe may in fact be [[Deceleration parameter|accelerating]]. This acceleration was later measured more accurately by other ground-based and space-based telescopes, confirming Hubble's finding. The cause of this acceleration remains poorly understood;<ref>{{cite journal |url=http://www.scientificamerican.com/article.cfm?id=does-dark-energy-exist |title= Does Dark Energy Really Exist? |last1=Clifton |first1=Timothy |last2=Ferreira |first2=Pedro G |journal= Scientific American |date=March 23, 2009 |accessdate= June 16, 2009}}</ref> the most common cause attributed is [[dark energy]].<ref>{{cite journal |journal=Science |date= June 20, 2003 |volume=300 |pmid=12817137 |issue=5627 |pages= 1896–1897 |doi=10.1126/science.300.5627.1896 |title= Dark Energy Tiptoes Toward the Spotlight |first=Charles |last=Seife}}</ref> The high-resolution spectra and images provided by the HST have been especially well-suited to establishing the prevalence of [[black hole]]s in the nuclei of nearby galaxies. While it had been hypothesized in the early 1960s that black holes would be found at the centers of some galaxies, and work in the 1980s identified a number of good black hole candidates, it fell to work conducted with Hubble to show that black holes are probably common to the centers of all galaxies.<ref>{{cite web |url= http://nssdc.gsfc.nasa.gov/photo_gallery/caption/hst_blkhole.txt |title= Hubble Confirms Existence of Massive Black Hole at Heart of Active Galaxy |publisher= Goddard Space Flight Center |date= May 25, 1994 |accessdate= April 26, 2008 |archive-date= September 18, 2011 |archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20110918102629/http://nssdc.gsfc.nasa.gov/photo_gallery/caption/hst_blkhole.txt |dead-url= yes }}</ref><ref>{{cite journal |title=A Relationship between Nuclear Black Hole Mass and Galaxy Velocity Dispersion |author=Gebhardt, K |coauthors=Bender, R; Bower, G; Dressler, A; Faber, SM; Filippenko, AV; Green, R; Grillmair, C; Ho, LC; Kormendy, J et al |journal= The Astrophysical Journal |volume=539 |pages=L13–L16 |year=2000 |doi=10.1086/312840 |issue=1 |bibcode= 2000ApJ...539L..13G |arxiv=astro-ph/0006289}}</ref><ref>{{cite journal |title=A Fundamental Relationship between Supermassive Black Holes and their Host Galaxies |last=Ferrarese |first=Laura |last2= Merritt |first2= David |author2-link= David Merritt |journal= The Astrophysical Journal |volume=539 |pages= L9–L12 |year= 2000 |bibcode= 2000ApJ...539L...9F |doi=10.1086/312838 |issue=1|arxiv= astro-ph/0006053 }}</ref> The Hubble programs further established that the masses of the nuclear black holes and properties of the galaxies are closely related. The legacy of the Hubble programs on black holes in galaxies is thus to demonstrate a deep connection between galaxies and their central black holes. [[File:Hubble Extreme Deep Field (full resolution).png|thumb|left|upright|Hubble Extreme Deep Field image of space in the constellation [[Fornax]]]] The collision of [[Comet Shoemaker-Levy 9]] with [[Jupiter]] in 1994 was fortuitously timed for astronomers, coming just a few months after Servicing Mission 1 had restored Hubble's optical performance. Hubble images of the [[planet]] were sharper than any taken since the passage of [[Voyager 2]] in 1979, and were crucial in studying the dynamics of the collision of a comet with Jupiter, an event believed to occur once every few centuries. Other major discoveries made using Hubble data include proto-planetary disks ([[proplyd]]s) in the [[Orion Nebula]];<ref>{{cite web |url=http://hubblesite.org/newscenter/archive/releases/1994/24/text/ |title=Hubble Confirms Abundance of Protoplanetary Disks around Newborn Stars |publisher=STScI |date= June 13, 1994 |accessdate= April 26, 2008}}</ref> evidence for the presence of [[extrasolar planet]]s around sun-like stars;<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/hubble/exoplanet_transit.html |title=Hubble Finds Extrasolar Planets Far Across Galaxy |publisher=NASA |date= October 4, 2006 |accessdate= April 26, 2008}}</ref> and the optical counterparts of the still-mysterious [[gamma ray burst]]s.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://science.nasa.gov/newhome/headlines/ast26mar99_1.htm |title=Autopsy of an Explosion |publisher=NASA |date=March 26, 1999 |accessdate=April 26, 2008 |archive-date=June 30, 2011 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110630101413/http://science.nasa.gov/science-news/science-at-nasa/1999/ast26mar99_1/ |dead-url=yes }}</ref> HST has also been used to study objects in the outer reaches of the Solar System, including the dwarf planets [[Pluto]]<ref>{{cite web |url=http://apod.nasa.gov/apod/ap960311.html |title=APOD: March 11, 1996&nbsp;– Hubble Telescope Maps Pluto |publisher=NASA |accessdate=2008-04-26}}</ref> and [[Eris (dwarf planet)|Eris]].<ref>{{cite press release |url=http://hubblesite.org/newscenter/archive/releases/2007/24/full/ |title=Astronomers Measure Mass of Largest Dwarf Planet |publisher=STScI |date=June 14, 2007 |accessdate=April 26, 2008}}</ref> A unique legacy of Hubble are the [[Hubble Deep Field]], [[Hubble Ultra-Deep Field]], and [[Hubble Extreme Deep Field]] images, which utilized Hubble's unmatched sensitivity at visible wavelengths to create images of small patches of sky that are the deepest ever obtained at optical wavelengths. The images reveal galaxies billions of light years away, and have generated a wealth of scientific papers, providing a new window on the early Universe. The non-standard object [[SCP 06F6]] was discovered by the Hubble Space Telescope in February 2006.<ref name="nature">{{cite journal |url=http://www.nature.com/news/2008/080919/full/news.2008.1122.html |title=How they wonder what you are |journal=Nature |date=September 19,2008 |accessdate=November 4, 2012 |last=Brumfiel |first=Geoff}}</ref><ref name=gans>{{cite journal|author=Gänsicke, BT; Levan, AJ; Marsh, TR; Wheatley, PJ |title=SCP06F6: A carbon-rich extragalactic transient at redshift z~0.14? |year=2009 |journal=The Astrophysical Journal|doi=10.1088/0004-637X/697/2/L129 |arxiv=0809.2562 |volume=697 |issue=1 |pages=L129–L132}}</ref> During June and July 2012, US astronomers using Hubble discovered a tiny fifth moon moving around icy Pluto.<ref>{{cite news| url= http://www.indianexpress.com/news/hubble-discovers-fifth-and-tiniest-pluto-moon/973490/0 |title= Hubble discovers fifth and tiniest Pluto moon |work=The Indian Express |date= July 12, 2012}}</ref> === Ipa lórí ìtòràwọ̀ === [[Image:Hubble Probes the Early Universe.jpg|thumb|upright=1.5|right|alt=Depiction of progress in the detection of the early Universe|Evolution of detecting the [[Timeline of the Big Bang|early Universe]]]] Many objective measures show the positive impact of Hubble data on astronomy. Over 9,000 papers based on Hubble data have been published in peer-reviewed journals,<ref>{{cite web |url=http://archive.stsci.edu/hst/bibliography/pubstat.html |title=HST Publication Statistics |publisher=STScI |accessdate=September 9, 2009}}</ref> and countless more have appeared in conference [[proceedings]]. Looking at papers several years after their publication, about one-third of all astronomy papers have no [[citation]]s, while only 2% of papers based on Hubble data have no citations. On average, a paper based on Hubble data receives about twice as many citations as papers based on non-Hubble data. Of the 200 papers published each year that receive the most citations, about 10% are based on Hubble data.<ref> ''STScI Newsletter'' '''20''' (2). Spring 2003.</ref> Although the HST has clearly helped astronomical research, its financial cost has been large. A study on the relative astronomical benefits of different sizes of telescopes found that while papers based on HST data generate 15 times as many citations as a 4&nbsp;m ground-based telescope such as the [[William Herschel Telescope]], the HST costs about 100 times as much to build and maintain.<ref>{{cite journal |author=Benn, CR; Sánchez, SF |year=2001 |title=Scientific Impact of Large Telescopes |journal=Publications of the Astronomical Society of the Pacific |volume= 113 |issue=781 |page=385 |doi=10.1086/319325 |bibcode=2001PASP..113..385B|arxiv= astro-ph/0010304 }}. arXiv [http://arxiv.org/abs/astro-ph/0010304 preprint].</ref> Deciding between building ground- versus space-based telescopes is complex. Even before Hubble was launched, specialized ground-based techniques such as [[aperture masking interferometry]] had obtained higher-resolution optical and infrared images than Hubble would achieve, though restricted to targets about 10<sup>8</sup> times brighter than the faintest targets observed by Hubble.<ref>{{cite journal |bibcode=1987Natur.328..694H |author=Haniff, CA; Mackay, CD; Titterington, DJ; Sivia, D; Baldwin, JE, |title=The first images from optical aperture synthesis |journal=[[Nature (journal)|Nature]]| volume=328| month=August |issue=6132 |year=1987| page= 694 |doi=10.1038/328694a0}}</ref><ref>{{cite journal |bibcode=1990MNRAS.245P...7B |author=Buscher, DF; Baldwin, JE; Warner, PJ; Haniff, CA |title=Detection of a bright feature on the surface of Betelgeuse |journal=Monthly Notices Royal Astronomical Society| volume=245| month=July |year=1990| page=7}}</ref> Since then, advances in [[adaptive optics]] have extended the high-resolution imaging capabilities of ground-based telescopes to the infrared imaging of faint objects. The usefulness of adaptive optics versus HST observations depends strongly on the particular details of the research questions being asked. In the visible bands, adaptive optics can only correct a relatively small field of view, whereas HST can conduct high-resolution optical imaging over a wide field. Only a small fraction of astronomical objects are accessible to high-resolution ground-based imaging; in contrast Hubble can perform high-resolution observations of any part of the night sky, and on objects that are extremely faint. == Usage == [[File:PhilcUK-1274438506.jpg|thumb|right|A pillar of gas and dust in the [[Carina Nebula]]. This [[Wide Field Camera 3]] image, dubbed "[[Mystic Mountain]]", was released in 2010 to commemorate Hubble's 20th anniversary in space.]] Anyone can apply for time on the telescope; there are no restrictions on nationality or academic affiliation.<ref>"HST Call for Proposals", [http://www.stsci.edu/hst/proposing/documents/cp/2_Submission_Policies4.html Chapter 2.3] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130525142402/http://www.stsci.edu/hst/proposing/documents/cp/2_Submission_Policies4.html |date=2013-05-25 }}.</ref> Competition for time on the telescope is intense, and only about one-fifth of the proposals submitted in each cycle earn time on the schedule.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.stsci.edu/hst/HST_overview |title=HST Overview |publisher=NASA |date=June 21, 2010 |accessdate=November 4, 2012 |at=Mission Operations and Observations}}</ref> <ref>{{cite web|url=http://hubblesite.org/the_telescope/team_hubble/ |title=Team Hubble |publisher=STScI |accessdate=November 5, 2012 |quote=Each year more than 1,000 proposals are reviewed and approximately 200 are selected.}}</ref> Calls for proposals are issued roughly annually, with time allocated for a cycle lasting about one year. Proposals are divided into several categories; 'general observer' proposals are the most common, covering routine observations. 'Snapshot observations' are those in which targets require only 45 minutes or less of telescope time, including overheads such as acquiring the target; snapshot observations are used to fill in gaps in the telescope schedule that cannot be filled by regular GO programs.<ref>"HST Call for Proposals", http://www.stsci.edu/hst/proposing/documents/cp/3_Proposal_Categories4.html {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120126190944/http://www.stsci.edu/hst/proposing/documents/cp/3_Proposal_Categories4.html |date=2012-01-26 }} Chapter 2.3.</ref> Astronomers may make 'Target of Opportunity' proposals, in which observations are scheduled if a transient event covered by the proposal occurs during the scheduling cycle. In addition, up to 10% of the telescope time is designated Director's Discretionary (DD) Time. Astronomers can apply to use DD time at any time of year, and it is typically awarded for study of unexpected transient phenomena such as supernovae.<ref>"HST Call for Proposals", [http://www.stsci.edu/hst/proposing/documents/cp/3_Proposal_Categories9.html Chapter 3.8] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080516225441/http://www.stsci.edu/hst/proposing/documents/cp/3_Proposal_Categories9.html |date=2008-05-16 }}.</ref> Other uses of DD time have included the observations that led to the production of the Hubble Deep Field and Hubble Ultra Deep Field, and in the first four cycles of telescope time, observations carried out by amateur astronomers. === Amateur observations === The first director of STScI, [[Riccardo Giacconi]], announced in 1986 that he intended to devote some of his Director Discretionary time to allowing [[amateur astronomy|amateur astronomers]] to use the telescope. The total time to be allocated was only a few hours per cycle, but excited great interest among amateur astronomers.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://hubblesite.org/newscenter/archive/releases/1992/1992/23/text/ |title=Amateur Astronomers Will Use NASA's Hubble Space Telescope |publisher=STScI |date=September 10, 1992 |accessdate=April 26, 2008}}</ref> Proposals for amateur time were stringently [[peer review]]ed by a committee of leading amateur astronomers, and time was awarded only to proposals that were deemed to have genuine scientific merit, did not duplicate proposals made by professionals, and required the unique capabilities of the space telescope. In total, 13 amateur astronomers were awarded time on the telescope, with observations being carried out between 1990 and 1997. One such study was [[Transition Comets&nbsp;— UV Search for OH Emissions in Asteroids]]. The very first proposal, "A Hubble Space Telescope Study of Post Eclipse Brightening and Albedo Changes on Io", was published in Icarus,<ref>{{cite journal |author= Secosky J; Potter M |year= 1994 |title= A Hubble Space Telescope Study of Posteclipse Brightening and Albedo Changes on Io |url= |journal= Icarus |volume= 111 |issue= |pages= 73–78 |doi= 10.1006/icar.1994.1134 |bibcode= 1994Icar..111...73S}}</ref> a journal devoted to solar system studies. After that time, however, budget reductions at STScI made the support of work by amateur astronomers untenable, and no further amateur programs have been carried out.<ref>O'Meara, Stephen J (June 1997). "The Demise of the HST Amateur Program". ''Sky and Telescope'' '''96''' (6): 97. {{bibcode|1997S&T....93f..97O}}.</ref> === 20th anniversary === The Hubble Telescope celebrated its 20th anniversary in space on April 22, 2010. To commemorate the occasion, NASA, ESA, and Space Telescope Institute (STScI) released an image from the [[Carina Nebula]].<ref>{{cite press release |url=http://hubblesite.org/newscenter/archive/releases/2010/13/ |title=Starry-Eyed Hubble Celebrates 20 Years of Awe and Discovery|author=STScI|date= April 22, 2010|accessdate=November 4, 2012}}</ref> == Hubble data == === Transmission to Earth === Hubble data was initially stored on the spacecraft. When launched, the storage facilities were old-fashioned reel-to-reel [[tape recorder]]s, but these were replaced by [[solid-state drive|solid state]] data storage facilities during servicing missions 2 and 3A. About twice daily, the Hubble Space Telescope radios data to a satellite in the [[geosynchronous]] [[Tracking and Data Relay Satellite System]], which then downlinks the science data to one of two 60-foot (18-meter) diameter high-gain microwave antennas located at the [[White Sands Test Facility]] in [[White Sands, New Mexico|White Sands]], [[New Mexico]].<ref name="Telemetry">{{cite web|url=http://hubblesite.org/the_telescope/team_hubble/ |title=Team Hubble |publisher=STScI |at=Data Management |accessdate=November 5, 2012}}</ref> From there they are sent to the Space Telescope Operations Control Center at Goddard Space Flight Center, and finally to the Space Telescope Science Institute for archiving.<ref name="Telemetry" /> Each week, HST downlinks approximately 120 gigabytes of data.<ref>{{cite web|title=JPL Horizons Object Data Page, Hubble Space Telescope |url=http://ssd.jpl.nasa.gov/horizons.cgi#results |publisher=JPL}}</ref><!--this source doesn't appear to provide this figure.--> === Archives === All Hubble data is eventually made available via the [[archive]]s at STScI,<ref>{{cite web |url=http://archive.stsci.edu/hst |title=The Hubble Telescope |publisher=STScI|accessdate=2008-04-26}}</ref> CADC<ref>{{cite web|url=http://cadcwww.dao.nrc.ca/hst/|title=CADC's Hubble Space Telescope Archive|publisher=CADC|accessdate=2008-04-26|archive-date=2011-07-06|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110706191224/http://cadcwww.dao.nrc.ca/hst/|dead-url=yes}}</ref> and [[ESO]].<ref>{{cite web |url=http://archive.eso.org/cms/hubble-space-telescope-data|title=Hubble Space Telescope Data - Science Archive Facility |publisher=ESO |accessdate=2010-10-27}}</ref><!--These are courtesy links, not citations; should rethink this.--> Data is usually proprietary—available only to the [[principal investigator]] (PI) and astronomers designated by the PI—for one year after being taken. The PI can apply to the director of the STScI to extend or reduce the proprietary period in some circumstances.<ref>"HST Call for Proposals", [http://www.stsci.edu/hst/proposing/documents/cp/5_Data_Rights2.html Chapter 5.1] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180401032732/http://www.stsci.edu/hst/proposing/documents/cp/5_Data_Rights2.html |date=2018-04-01 }}.</ref> Observations made on Director's Discretionary Time are exempt from the proprietary period, and are released to the public immediately. Calibration data such as flat fields and [[dark frame]]s are also publicly available straight away. All data in the archive is in the [[FITS]] format, which is suitable for astronomical analysis but not for public use.<ref>"HST Primer for Cycle 20", [http://www.stsci.edu/hst/proposing/documents/primer/Ch_73.html#1878745 Chapter 7.2] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180508102040/http://www.stsci.edu/hst/proposing/documents/primer/Ch_73.html#1878745 |date=2018-05-08 }}.</ref> The [[Hubble Heritage Project]] processes and releases to the public a small selection of the most striking images in [[JPEG]] and [[Tagged Image File Format|TIFF]] formats.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://heritage.stsci.edu/commonpages/infoindex/ourproject/moreproject.html|title=The Hubble Heritage Project |publisher=STScI |accessdate=November 05, 2012}}</ref> === Pipeline reduction === [[File:Cumulative-absorption-spectrum-hubble-telescope.jpg|thumb|Data analysis of a spectrum reveals the chemistry of hidden clouds]] Astronomical data taken with [[Charge-coupled device|CCDs]] must undergo several calibration steps before they are suitable for astronomical analysis. STScI has developed sophisticated software that automatically calibrates data when they are requested from the archive using the best calibration files available. This 'on-the-fly' processing means that large data requests can take a day or more to be processed and returned. The process by which data are calibrated automatically is known as 'pipeline reduction', and is increasingly common at major observatories. Astronomers may if they wish retrieve the calibration files themselves and run the pipeline reduction software locally. This may be desirable when calibration files other than those selected automatically need to be used.<ref>"HST Primer", [http://www.stsci.edu/hst/proposing/documents/primer/Ch_72.html#1944832 Chapter 7.1] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180508101924/http://www.stsci.edu/hst/proposing/documents/primer/Ch_72.html#1944832 |date=2018-05-08 }}.</ref> === Data analysis === Hubble data can be analysed using many different packages. STScI maintains the custom-made STSDAS (Space Telescope Science Data Analysis System) software, which contains all the programs needed to run pipeline reduction on raw data files, as well as many other astronomical image processing tools, tailored to the requirements of Hubble data. The software runs as a module of [[IRAF]], a popular astronomical data reduction program.<ref>"HST Primer", [http://www.stsci.edu/hst/proposing/documents/primer/Ch_72.html#1944832 Chapter 7.1.1] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180508101924/http://www.stsci.edu/hst/proposing/documents/primer/Ch_72.html#1944832 |date=2018-05-08 }}.</ref> == Outreach activities == [[Image:Horsehead-Hubble.jpg|thumb|In 2001, NASA polled internet users to find out what they would most like Hubble to observe; they overwhelmingly selected the [[Horsehead Nebula]].]] It has always been important for the Space Telescope to capture the public's imagination, given the considerable contribution of [[taxpayer]]s to its construction and operational costs.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www1.nasa.gov/pdf/1968main_strategi.pdf|format=PDF|title=National Aeronautics and Space Administration 2003 Strategic Plan|publisher=NASA|accessdate=November 5, 2012|archive-date=October 18, 2012|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121018124755/http://www.nasa.gov/pdf/1968main_strategi.pdf|dead-url=yes}}</ref> After the difficult early years when the faulty mirror severely dented Hubble's reputation with the public, the first servicing mission allowed its rehabilitation as the corrected optics produced numerous remarkable images. Several initiatives have helped to keep the public informed about Hubble activities. The [[Hubble Heritage Project]] was established to provide the public with high-quality images of the most interesting and striking objects observed. The Heritage team is composed of amateur and professional astronomers, as well as people with backgrounds outside astronomy, and emphasizes the [[aesthetic]] nature of Hubble images. The Heritage Project is granted a small amount of time to observe objects which, for scientific reasons, may not have images taken at enough wavelengths to construct a full-color image.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://heritage.stsci.edu/commonpages/infoindex/ourproject/moreproject.html |title=The Hubble Heritage Project |publisher=STScI |accessdate=November 5, 2012}}</ref> STScI maintains several comprehensive websites for the general public containing Hubble images and information about the observatory.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://hubblesite.org/ |title=HubbleSite |publisher=STScI |accessdate=2008-04-26}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://hubblesite.org/newscenter/ |title=NewsCenter |publisher=STScI |accessdate=2008-04-26}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://hubblesite.org/newscenter/archive/ |title=News Release Archive: Entire Collection |publisher=STScI |accessdate=2008-04-26}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://hubblesite.org/about_us/public-talks.shtml |title=Hubble Public Talks |publisher=STScI |accessdate=2008-04-26}}</ref><!--more courtesy links--> The outreach efforts are coordinated by the Office for Public Outreach, which was established in 2000 to ensure that US taxpayers saw the benefits of their investment in the space telescope program. [[File:Hubblecast.png|left|100px|alt=Hubblecast logo of a transmitting satellite]] {{anchor|Hubblecast}}Since 1999, the leading Hubble outreach group in Europe has been the [[Hubble European Space Agency Information Centre]] (HEIC).<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.spacetelescope.org/ |title=The European Homepage For The NASA/ESA Hubble Space Telescope |publisher=ESA |accessdate=2008-04-26 |archive-date=2011-02-21 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110221210501/http://www.spacetelescope.org/ |dead-url=yes }}</ref><!--courtesy link--> This office was established at the [[Space Telescope - European Coordinating Facility]] in Munich, Germany. HEIC's mission is to fulfill HST outreach and education tasks for the European Space Agency. The work is centered on the production of news and photo releases that highlight interesting Hubble results and images. These are often European in origin, and so increase awareness of both ESA’s Hubble share (15%) and the contribution of European scientists to the observatory. ESA produces innovative educational material, including a [[videocast]] series called Hubblecast designed to share world-class scientific news with the public. The Hubble Space Telescope has won two Space Achievement Awards from the [[Space Foundation]] for its outreach activities<!--these are not outreach awards-->, in 2001 and 2010.<ref>{{cite press release |url=http://2010.nationalspacesymposium.org/media/press-releases/historic-hubble-space-telescope-repair-mission-team-honored-by-the-space-founda |title=Historic Hubble Space Telescope Repair Mission Team Honored by the Space Foundation with 2010 Space Achievement Award |publisher=26th National Space Symposium |date=March 29, 2010 |accessdate=November 5, 2012 |archive-date=March 6, 2012 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120306054724/http://2010.nationalspacesymposium.org/media/press-releases/historic-hubble-space-telescope-repair-mission-team-honored-by-the-space-founda |dead-url=yes }}</ref> There is a replica of the Hubble Telescope on the courthouse lawn in [[Marshfield, Missouri]], the hometown of namesake Edwin P. Hubble. <gallery> Image:Hubble Space Telescope Scale Model.JPG|A small-scale replica of the Hubble Space Telescope in [[Marshfield, Missouri]] Image:HST Twenty Years At The Frontier of Science Exhibition.jpg|The "Twenty Years at the Frontier of Science" exhibition at the Istituto Veneto di Scienze, Lettere ed Arti in [[Venice, Italy]]. File:Tarantula nebula detail.jpg|A WFPC2 image of a small region of the [[Tarantula Nebula]] in the [[Large Magellanic Cloud]] File:Hubble's Wide View of 'Mystic Mountain' in Infrared.jpg|NASA Hubble Space Telescope near-infrared-light image of "[[Mystic Mountain]]" in the [[stellar nursery]] called the [[Carina Nebula]]. </gallery> == Future == === Equipment failure === [[File:Formalhaut b.jpg|thumb|Hubble views the [[Formalhaut]] system, imaged with a now offline ACS channel]] Past servicing missions have exchanged old instruments for new ones, both avoiding failure and making possible new types of science. Without servicing missions, all of the instruments will eventually fail. In August 2004, the power system of the [[Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph]] (STIS) failed, rendering the instrument inoperable. The electronics had originally been fully redundant, but the first set of electronics failed in May 2001.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.stsci.edu/instruments/stis/ |title=Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph |publisher=STScI |accessdate=April 26, 2008}}</ref> This power supply was fixed during servicing mission 4 in May 2009. Similarly, the main camera (the [[Advanced Camera for Surveys|ACS]]) primary electronics failed in June 2006, and the power supply for the backup electronics failed on January 27, 2007.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.nasa.gov/home/hqnews/2007/jan/HQ_0715_Hubble_ACS.html |title=Engineers Investigate Issue on One of Hubble's Science Instruments |publisher=NASA |accessdate=April 26, 2008 |date=January 29,2007}}</ref> Only the instrument's Solar Blind Channel (SBC) was operable using the side-1 electronics. A new power supply for the wide angle channel was added during SM 4, but quick tests revealed this did not help the high resolution channel.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.stsci.edu/hst/acs |title=Advanced Camera for Surveys |publisher=STScI |accessdate=May 21, 2009}}</ref> HST uses [[gyroscope]]s to stabilize itself in orbit and point accurately and steadily at astronomical targets. Normally, three gyroscopes are required for operation; observations are still possible with two, but the area of sky that can be viewed would be somewhat restricted, and observations requiring very accurate pointing are more difficult.<ref>Sembach, KR, et al. (2004). ''HST Two-Gyro Handbook''. Version 1.0. Baltimore: STScI.</ref> There are further contingency plans for observations with just one gyro,<ref>{{cite web |title=NASA Hubble Space Telescope Daily Report # 4537 |url=http://www.spaceref.com/news/viewsr.html?pid=26874 |publisher=SpaceRef |accessdate=January 6, 2009 |date=January 31, 2008 }}{{Dead link|date=September 2023 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> but if all gyros fail, continued scientific observations will not be possible. In 2005, it was decided to switch to two-gyroscope mode for regular telescope operations as a means of extending the lifetime of the mission. The switch to this mode was made in August 2005, leaving Hubble with two gyroscopes in use, two on backup, and two inoperable.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.spaceref.com/news/viewpr.html?pid=17700 |title=NASA/ESA Hubble Space Telescope Begins Two-Gyro Science Operations |publisher=SpaceRef |accessdate=January 9, 2009 |date=September 1, 2005 }}{{Dead link|date=September 2023 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> One more gyro failed in 2007.<ref>{{cite web |title= Hubble telescope loses another gyroscope |url=http://www.newscientist.com/article/dn12600-hubble-telescope-loses-another-gyroscope-.html |first=Jeff |last=Hecht |publisher=NewScientist |accessdate=January 6, 2009 |date=September 6, 2007}}</ref> By the time of the final repair mission, during which all six gyros were replaced (with two new pairs and one refurbished pair), only three gyros were still working. Engineers are confident that they have identified the root causes of the gyro failures,<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.spacetelescope.org/about/general/gyroscopes/ |title=Gyroscopes |publisher=ESA |accessdate=June 9, 2012}}</ref> and the new models should be much more reliable.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://spaceflightnow.com/shuttle/sts125/081030hubble |title=Endeavour to go Nov. 14; Hubble slips deeper into '09 |publisher=Spaceflight Now |first=William |last=Harwood|accessdate=January 6, 2009 |date=October 30, 2008}}</ref> === Orbital decay === [[File:Firestorm of Star Birth in Galaxy Centaurus A.jpg|thumb|Hubble image of [[dust lane]]s in the elliptical galaxy [[Centaurus A]]]] Hubble orbits the Earth in the extremely tenuous upper [[Earth's atmosphere|atmosphere]], and over time its orbit [[orbital decay|decays]] due to [[drag (physics)|drag]]. If it is not re-boosted by a shuttle or other means, it will re-enter the Earth's atmosphere sometime between 2019 and 2032, with the exact date depending on how active the Sun is and its impact on the upper atmosphere. If Hubble were to descend in a completely uncontrolled re-entry, parts of the main mirror and its support structure would probably survive, leaving the potential for damage or even human fatalities.<ref>{{cite news |url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/science/nature/3406079.stm |first=Dr. David |last=Whitehouse |publisher=BBC News |title=Why Hubble is being dropped |date=January 17, 2004 |accessdate=January 10, 2007}}</ref> NASA's original plan for safely de-orbiting Hubble was to [[STS-144|retrieve it using a space shuttle]]. The Hubble telescope would then have most likely been displayed in the [[Smithsonian Institution]]. This is no longer possible since the [[Space Shuttle retirement|space shuttle fleet has been retired]], and would have been unlikely in any case due to the cost of the mission and risk to the crew. Instead NASA considered adding an external propulsion module to allow controlled re-entry.<ref>{{cite news |url=http://www.spaceref.com/news/viewnews.html?id=1050 |first=Keith |last=Cowing |title=NASA Considering Deletion of Hubble Deorbit Module |date=July 22, 2005 |accessdate=January 10, 2007 |publisher=SpaceRef |archivedate=May 30, 2012 |archiveurl=https://archive.ph/20120530063700/http://www.spaceref.com/news/viewnews.html?id=1050 |deadurl=yes }}</ref> Ultimately NASA installed the Soft Capture and Rendezvous System, to enable retrieval by either a crewed or robotic mission.<ref name="Soft Capture" /> === Successors === {{further2|[[James Webb Space Telescope]]}} {| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center; font-size:11px; float:right; margin:10px" | colspan="2" style="text-align:center;"|'''&nbsp;[[Visible spectrum|Visible spectrum range]]&nbsp;''' |- ![[Color]] |[[Wavelength]] |- | style="background:#ccb0f4;"|'''[[violet (color)|violet]]''' |380–450&nbsp;nm |- | style="background:#b0b0f4;"|'''[[blue]]''' |450–475&nbsp;nm |- | style="background:#b0f4f4;"|'''[[cyan]]''' |476–495&nbsp;nm |- | style="background:#b0f4b0;"|'''[[green]]''' |495–570&nbsp;nm |- | style="background:#f4f4b0;"|'''[[yellow]]''' |570–590&nbsp;nm |- | style="background:#f4ccb0;"|'''[[orange (color)|orange]]''' |590–620&nbsp;nm |- | style="background:#f4b0b0;"|'''[[red]]''' |620–750&nbsp;nm |} There is no direct successor to the Hubble as an ultraviolet and visible-light space telescope, as near-term space telescopes do not duplicate Hubble's wavelength coverage (near-ultraviolet to near-infrared wavelengths), instead concentrating on the farther infrared bands. These bands are preferred for studying high redshift and low-temperature objects, objects generally older and farther away in the universe. These wavelengths are also difficult or impossible to study from the ground, justifying the expense of a space-based telescope. Large ground-based telescopes can image some of the same wavelengths as Hubble, sometimes challenge HST in terms of resolution (via adaptive optics), have much larger light-gathering power, and can be upgraded more easily, but cannot yet match the Hubble's excellent resolution over a wide field of view with the very dark background of space. Plans for a Hubble successor materialized as the Next Generation Space Telescope project, which culminated in plans for the [[James Webb Space Telescope]] (JWST), the formal successor of Hubble.<ref name="SAOverview">{{cite web|url=http://www.scientificamerican.com/article.cfm?id=hubble-servicing-mission-shuttle|title=Last Dance with the Shuttle: What's in Store for the Final Hubble Servicing Mission |first=John |last=Matson|date=May 8, 2009|publisher=Scientific American|accessdate=May 18, 2009}}</ref> Very different from a scaled-up Hubble, it is designed to operate colder and farther away from the Earth at the L2 [[Lagrangian point]], where thermal and optical interference from the Earth and Moon are lessened. It is not engineered to be fully serviceable (such as replaceable instruments), but the design includes a docking ring to enable visits from other spacecraft.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.space.com/3833-nasa-adds-docking-capability-space-observatory.html |first=Brian |last=Berger|title=NASA Adds Docking Capability For Next Space Observatory|publisher=Space.com |date=May 23, 2007 |accessdate=June 4, 2012}}</ref> A main scientific goal of JWST is to observe the most distant objects in the universe, beyond the reach of existing instruments. It is expected to detect stars in the [[Timeline of the Big Bang|early Universe]] approximately 280 million years older than stars HST now detects.<ref>{{cite press release|url=http://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/hubble/science/farthest-galaxy.html |title=NASA's Hubble Finds Most Distant Galaxy Candidate Ever Seen in Universe |publisher=NASA |date=January 26, 2011 |accessdate=June 4, 2012}} [http://www.nasa.gov/images/content/512584main_i1105bw.jpg Visual representation].</ref> The telescope is an international collaboration between NASA, the European Space Agency, and the [[Canadian Space Agency]] since 1996,<ref>{{cite web |url=http://sci.esa.int/science-e/www/object/index.cfm?fobjectid=33148 |title=ESA JWST Timeline |publisher=Sci.esa.int |date=June 30, 2003 |accessdate=June 4, 2012 |archive-date=August 21, 2003 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20030821120829/http://sci.esa.int/science-e/www/object/index.cfm?fobjectid=33148 |dead-url=yes }}</ref> and is planned for launch on an [[Ariane 5]] rocket.<ref>{{cite web |url= http://www.jwst.nasa.gov/launch.html |title= About Webb's Launch |accessdate= November 4, 2006 |publisher= NASA }}</ref> Although JWST is primarily an infrared instrument, its coverage extends down to 600&nbsp;nm wavelength light, or roughly orange in the [[visible spectrum]]. A typical human eye can see to about 750&nbsp;nm wavelength light, so there is some overlap with the longest visible wavelength bands, including orange and red light. [[Image:JWST-HST-primary-mirrors.jpg|left|thumb|Hubble and JWST mirrors (4.5 m<sup>2</sup> and 25 m<sup>2</sup> respectively)]] A complementary telescope, looking at even longer wavelengths than Hubble or JWST, is the European Space Agency's [[Herschel Space Observatory]], launched on May 14, 2009. Like JWST, Herschel is not designed to be serviced after launch, and has a mirror substantially larger than Hubble's, but observes only in the [[far infrared]]. Further concepts for advanced 21st-century space telescopes include the [[Advanced Technology Large-Aperture Space Telescope]].<ref>"What Will Astronomy Be Like in 35 Years?". ''Astronomy''. August 2008.</ref>, a conceptualized 8- to 16-meter (320- to 640-inch) optical space telescope that if realized could be a more direct successor to HST, with the ability to observe and photograph astronomical objects in the visible, ultraviolet, and infrared wavelengths, with substantially better resolution than Hubble or the [[Spitzer Space telescope]]. This effort is being planned for the 2025–2035 time frame. {| class=wikitable style="text-align:center; font-size:11px; float:right; margin:10px" |- bgcolor= style="font-size: smaller;" | colspan="8" style="text-align:center;"|'''Selected space telescopes & instruments'''<ref>{{cite web|url=http://herschel.jpl.nasa.gov/relatedMissions.shtml |title=JPL: Herschel Space Observatory: Related Missions |publisher=Herschel.jpl.nasa.gov |date= |accessdate=2012-06-04}}</ref> |- ! Name !! Year || Wavelength || Aperture |- | Human eye || — || 0.39–0.75 μm || 0.01 m |- | [[Spitzer Space Telescope|Spitzer]] || 2003 || 3–180 μm || 0.85 m |- | Hubble STIS || 1997 || 0.115–1.03 μm || 2.4 m |- | Hubble WFC3 || 2009 || 0.2–1.7 μm || 2.4 m |- | [[Herschel Space Observatory|Herschel]] || 2009 || 60–672 μm || 3.5 m |- | [[James Webb Space Telescope|JWST]] || Planned || 0.6–28.5 μm || 6.5 m |} Existing ground-based telescopes, and various proposed [[Extremely Large Telescopes]], can exceed the HST in terms of sheer light-gathering power and diffraction limit due to larger mirrors, but other factors affect telescopes. In some cases, they may be able to match or beat Hubble in resolution by using [[adaptive optics]] (AO). However, AO on large ground-based reflectors will not make Hubble and other space telescopes obsolete. Most AO systems sharpen the view over a very narrow field—[[Lucky imaging|Lucky Cam]], for example, produces crisp images just 10" to 20" wide, whereas Hubble's cameras are super sharp across a 2½' (150") field. Furthermore, space telescopes can study the heavens across the entire electromagnetic spectrum, most of which is blocked by Earth's atmosphere. Finally, the background sky is darker in space than on the ground, because air absorbs solar energy during the day and then releases it at night, producing a faint—but nevertheless discernible—[[airglow]] that washes out low-contrast astronomical objects.<ref name="Fienberg">{{cite web |last= Fienberg |first= Rick |title= Sharpening the 200-Inch |publisher= Sky and Telescope |date=September 14, 2007 |url= http://www.skyandtelescope.com/news/9785152.html |doi = |accessdate=July 1, 2008 |archiveurl=https://archive.is/7qQD|archivedate=September 10, 2012}}</ref> == Ìtọ́kasí == {{refbegin}} * {{cite web |url=http://www.stsci.edu/hst/proposing/documents/cp/primer.pdf |title=Hubble Space Telescope Primer for Cycle 17 |date=December 2011 |publisher=Space Telescope Science Institute (STScI) |format=PDF }}{{Dead link|date=September 2023 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} * {{cite web |url=http://ntrs.nasa.gov/archive/nasa/casi.ntrs.nasa.gov/19910003124_1991003124.pdf |title=The Hubble Space Telescope Optical Systems Failure Report |year=1990 |last=Allen |first=Lew |publisher=NASA Technical Report NASA-TM-103443 |format=PDF }} The definitive report on the error in the Hubble mirror. * {{cite book |last=Dunar|first=A. J.|coauthors=S. P. Waring |year=1999 |title=Power To Explore—History of Marshall Space Flight Center 1960–1990 |publisher=U.S. Government Printing Office |isbn=0-16-058992-4}} Chapter 12, {{PDFlink|[http://history.msfc.nasa.gov/book/chpttwelve.pdf The Hubble Space Telescope]|260&nbsp;KB}}. Covers the development of the telescope. * {{cite book |title=NASA SP-2001-4407: Exploring the Unknown&nbsp;— Selected Documents in the History of the U.S. Civil Space Program. Volume V: Exploring the Cosmos |last=Logsdon |first=John M. |coauthors=Amy Paige Snyder, Roger D. Launius, Stephen J. Garber, and Regan Anne Newport |url=http://history.nasa.gov/SP-4407/vol5/ExploreUnknown.pdf |format=PDF |publisher=NASA |access-date=2012-05-26 |archivedate=2017-01-20 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20170120024958/https://history.nasa.gov/SP-4407/vol5/ExploreUnknown.pdf }}. Contains many of the primary documents such as Spitzer's 1946 article, the Wood's Hole report on STScI autonomy, and the ESA memorandum of understanding. Also includes other NASA astronomy programs. * {{cite journal |author=Spitzer, Lyman S |year=1979 |title=History of the Space Telescope |journal=Quarterly Journal of the Royal Astronomical Society |volume= 20 |pages=29–36 |bibcode = 1979QJRAS..20...29S }} PDF version {{PDFlink|here <ref>{{cite journal |title=1979QJRAS..20...29S Page 29 |publisher=Articles.adsabs.harvard.edu |date= |bibcode=1979QJRAS..20...29S |author1=Spitzer |first1=Lyman |volume=20 |page=29 |journal=Quarterly Journal of the Royal Astronomical Society}} </ref>}}. Covers the early history of precursors and proposals. * {{cite web |url=http://history.nasa.gov/SP-4219/Contents.html |title=Chapter 16: The Hubble Space Telescope Servicing Mission |last=Tatarewicz|first=Joseph N |publisher=NASA}} From the book SP-4219: ''From Engineering Science To Big Science''. A detailed account of the first servicing mission. * Zimmerman, Robert F. ''The Universe in a Mirror&nbsp;— The Saga of the Hubble Space Telescope and the Visionaries Who Built It'', publ. Princeton UP (2008, 2010) {{refend}} ==Ìkíyèsí== {{reflist|30em}} == Ìwé kíkà ní ẹ̀kúnrẹ́rẹ́ == *[http://www.nasa.gov/pdf/49151main_hst-jwst.pdf "The transition from Hubble to JWST"] (PDF). HST-JWST Transition Panel. August 2003. * {{cite news |last=Pearce |first=Rohan |title=What went wrong with the Hubble Space Telescope (and what managers can learn from it)|url=http://www.techworld.com.au/article/420036/what_went_wrong_hubble_space_telescope_what_managers_can_learn_from_it_/? |accessdate=March 30, 2012|newspaper=Techworld}} * Zimmerman, Robert F. (2010). ''The Universe in a Mirror: The Saga of the Hubble Space Telescope and the Visionaries Who Built It''. Princeton University Press. ISBN 978-0691146355. == Àwọn àjápọ̀ òde == {{Commons category|Hubble Space Telescope}} * [http://hubblesite.org/ HubbleSite], Hubble website for the public (operated by the Space Telescope Science Institute) * [http://heritage.stsci.edu/index.html Hubble Heritage Project], including [http://heritage.stsci.edu/gallery/gallery.html a gallery of famous HST pictures]. * [http://hubble.nasa.gov NASA Hubble pages] * [http://hubblesite.org/the_telescope/where.a.s_hubble_now/advanced_version.php Where's Hubble now...], an interactive map of Hubble's current location and orbital track * [http://www.spacetelescope.org/ Spacetelescope] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110221210501/http://www.spacetelescope.org/ |date=2011-02-21 }}, ESA's public Hubble pages <!--this single page really has no added value compared to the others* [http://solarsystem.nasa.gov/missions/profile.cfm?MCode=HST Hubble Space Telescope Mission Profile] by [http://solarsystem.nasa.gov NASA's Solar System Exploration]!--> * [http://history.nasa.gov/hubble/index.html "A Brief History of the Hubble Space Telescope"] from the NASA History Office * [http://archive.stsci.edu/hst Hubble data archive] * {{PDFlink|[http://www.nasa.gov/pdf/49151main_hst-jwst.pdf The transition from Hubble to JWST]|182&nbsp;KB}} (August 2003 report) * [http://www.dailymotion.com/user/spacetelescope_org/video/x7iowj_hubblecast-23-special-seeing-the-in_tech Hubblecast video from Dailymotion] * [http://www-int.stsci.edu/~mutchler/amateur.html Amateur observations with Hubble], and a related [http://www-int.stsci.edu/~mutchler/n1808/MSNBC.html press report] * [http://www.n2yo.com/?s=20580 Hubble's current position], via Google Maps * [http://www.thefirstpost.co.uk/63730,in-pictures,news-in-pictures,20-years-of-hubble-space-telescope-pictures-book Hubble at 20] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110825064737/http://www.thefirstpost.co.uk/63730,in-pictures,news-in-pictures,20-years-of-hubble-space-telescope-pictures-book |date=2011-08-25 }} - slideshow by ''[[The First Post]]'' * [http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/science/nature/8638263.stm Hubble's first 20 years with Professor Alec Boksenberg from the Institute of Astronomy in Cambridge] * {{cite news |last=Pearce |first=Rohan |title=What went wrong with the Hubble Space Telescope (and what managers can learn from it) |url=http://www.techworld.com.au/article/420036/what_went_wrong_hubble_space_telescope_what_managers_can_learn_from_it_/? |accessdate=March 30, 2012 |newspaper=Computerworld Techworld |date=March 29, 2012}} {{Hubble Space Telescope}} {{NASA space program}} {{Space observatories}} {{GSFC}} {{European Space Agency}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Hubble, Teliskopu Ofurufu}} [[Ẹ̀ka:Àwọn tẹ́lískópù òfurufú]] [[Ẹ̀ka:Àwọn agbéwọ̀ọ́kán òfurufú]] [[Ẹ̀ka:Tẹ́lískópù Òfurufú Hubble| ]] <!-- Interwikis --> 3esmjm3mppu88qqq3s8pa10uw5gpwp6 Alexander Lukashenko 0 15575 622607 575622 2026-06-19T00:46:38Z InternetArchiveBot 22272 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 622607 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox_President |name = Alexander Lukashenko<br><small>Аляксандр Лукашэнка<br>Александр Лукашенко</small> |title = |image = SBY dan Alexander Lukashenko 19-03-2013 (cropped).jpg |imagesize = 160px |office = [[President of Belarus]] |primeminister = [[Vyachaslau Kebich]]<br>[[Mikhail Chigir]]<br>[[Sergey Ling]]<br>[[Vladimir Yermoshin]]<br>[[Gennady Novitsky]]<br>[[Sergey Sidorsky]] |term_start = 20 July 1994 |term_end = |predecessor = [[Myechyslaw Hryb]] <small>([[Supreme Soviet]])</small> |successor = |office2 = Chairman of the Supreme State Council of the [[Union State]] |term_start2 = 26 January 2000 |term_end2 = |predecessor2 = Position established |successor2 = |birth_date = {{bda|1954|8|30|df=y}} |birth_place = [[Kopys]], [[Byelorussian Soviet Socialist Republic|Byelorussian SSR]], [[Soviet Union]] |death_date = |death_place = |spouse = Galina Rodionovna |party = [[Independent (politician)|Independent]] (1992–present) |otherparty = [[Communist Party of the Soviet Union]] (until 1991)<br>[[Communists for Democracy]] (1991–1992)<ref>[https://web.archive.org/web/20120329104115/http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/351062/Alyaksandr-Hrygorevich-Lukashenka Alyaksandr Hrygorevich Lukashenka], in: [[Encyclopaedia Britannica]] Online</ref> }} '''Alexander Grigoryevich Lukashenko''' ({{lang-be|Аляксандр Рыгоравіч Лукашэнка}}, {{IPA-be|alʲaˈksandr rɨˈɣoravʲɪtʃ ɫukaˈʂɛnka|}} ''Aliaksandr Ryhoravič Lukašenka''; {{lang-ru|Александр Григорьевич Лукашенко}}, {{IPA-ru|alʲɪˈksandr ɡrʲiˈɡorjɪvʲɪtɕ ɫukaˈʂɛnkə|}} ''Alexander Grigoryevich Lukashenko''; ojoibi 30 August 1954) ni [[President of Belarus|Aare]] ile [[Belarus]] lati 20 July 1994.<ref name='worldfactbook'>{{cite web |url=https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/bo.html#Govt |title=Belarus - Government |accessdate=2008-12-26 |date=2008-12-18 |work=The World Factbook |publisher=Central Intelligence Agency |archive-date=2020-04-30 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200430160950/https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/bo.html#Govt |dead-url=yes }}</ref> == Itokasi == {{reflist}} {{BelarusPres}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Lukashenko, Alexander}} [[Ẹ̀ka:Àwọn ará Bẹ̀lárùs]] {{ẹ̀kúnrẹ́rẹ́}} 0p2ipoe4pwg1cwzyj8p4l8rtau12z0l Ìwéìrìn-àjò Nàìjíríà 0 16488 622658 620124 2026-06-19T06:06:42Z InternetArchiveBot 22272 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 622658 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Image:Nigerianpassport.jpg|thumb|right|Oju ode iwe ikoja Naijira]] '''Ìwé ìkọjá Nàìjíríà''' je sise fun àwon omolu Naijiria lati rin ajo lo si ile okere. ==Irin ajo laisi físà== Awon orile-ede wonyi gbaye irin ajo aini fisa tabi fisa-ni-igunle fun awon omo Naijiria: [[Image:NigerianPassportVisaFree.PNG|thumb|centre|800px|]] ===Africa=== {| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center; font-size: smaller; table-layout: fixed;" |- !Countries and Territories !Conditions of access |- ! style="text-align: left;"|{{flagcountry|Benin}} |{{yes|oṣù 3}} [http://www.timaticweb.com/cgi-bin/tim_website_client.cgi?SpecData=1&VISA=&page=visa&NA=NG&AR=00&PASSTYPES=PASS&DE=BJ&user=DL&subuser=DELTAB2C]{{Dead link|date=October 2023 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} |- ! style="text-align: left;"|{{flagcountry|Burkina Faso}} |{{yes|90 days}} [http://www.timaticweb.com/cgi-bin/tim_website_client.cgi?SpecData=1&VISA=&page=visa&NA=NG&AR=00&PASSTYPES=PASS&DE=BF&user=DL&subuser=DELTAB2C]{{Dead link|date=October 2023 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} |- ! style="text-align: left;"|{{flagcountry|Burundi}} |Visa can be obtained upon arrival at [[Bujumbura Airport]] [http://www.timaticweb.com/cgi-bin/tim_client.cgi?ExpertMode=TIDFT/BI/VI/IS&user=DL&subuser=DELTAB2C] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210109084148/https://www.timaticweb.com/cgi-bin/tim_client.cgi?ExpertMode=TIDFT%2FBI%2FVI%2FIS&user=DL&subuser=DELTAB2C |date=2021-01-09 }} |- ! style="text-align: left;"|{{flagcountry|Cape Verde}} |{{yes|90 days}} [http://www.timaticweb.com/cgi-bin/tim_website_client.cgi?SpecData=1&VISA=&page=visa&NA=NG&AR=00&PASSTYPES=PASS&DE=CV&user=DL&subuser=DELTAB2C]{{Dead link|date=October 2023 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} |- ! style="text-align: left;"|{{flagcountry|Cameroon}} |{{yes|90 days}} [http://www.timaticweb.com/cgi-bin/tim_website_client.cgi?SpecData=1&VISA=&page=visa&NA=NG&AR=00&PASSTYPES=PASS&DE=CM&user=DL&subuser=DELTAB2C] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200307135433/https://www.timaticweb.com/cgi-bin/tim_website_client.cgi?SpecData=1&VISA=&page=visa&NA=NG&AR=00&PASSTYPES=PASS&DE=CM&user=DL&subuser=DELTAB2C |date=2020-03-07 }} |- ! style="text-align: left;"|{{flagcountry|Chad}} |{{yes|3 months}} [http://www.timaticweb.com/cgi-bin/tim_website_client.cgi?SpecData=1&VISA=&page=visa&NA=NG&AR=00&PASSTYPES=PASS&DE=TD&user=DL&subuser=DELTAB2C]{{Dead link|date=October 2023 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} |- ! style="text-align: left;"|{{flagcountry|Comoros}} |Visa issued upon arrival [http://www.timaticweb.com/cgi-bin/tim_website_client.cgi?SpecData=1&VISA=&page=visa&NA=NG&AR=00&PASSTYPES=PASS&DE=KM&user=DL&subuser=DELTAB2C]{{Dead link|date=October 2023 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} |- ! style="text-align: left;"|{{flagcountry|Côte d'Ivoire}} |{{yes|3 months}} [http://www.timaticweb.com/cgi-bin/tim_website_client.cgi?SpecData=1&VISA=&page=visa&NA=NG&AR=00&PASSTYPES=PASS&DE=CI&user=DL&subuser=DELTAB2C]{{Dead link|date=October 2023 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} |- ! style="text-align: left;"|{{flagcountry|Djibouti}} |1 month visa issued on arrival [http://www.timaticweb.com/cgi-bin/tim_website_client.cgi?SpecData=1&VISA=&page=visa&NA=NG&AR=00&PASSTYPES=PASS&DE=DJ&user=DL&subuser=DELTAB2C]{{Dead link|date=October 2023 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} |- ! style="text-align: left;"|{{flagcountry|Gambia}} |{{yes|90 days}} [http://www.timaticweb.com/cgi-bin/tim_website_client.cgi?SpecData=1&VISA=&page=visa&NA=NG&AR=00&PASSTYPES=PASS&DE=GM&user=DL&subuser=DELTAB2C]{{Dead link|date=October 2023 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} |- ! style="text-align: left;"|{{flagcountry|Ghana}} |{{yes|90 days}} [http://www.timaticweb.com/cgi-bin/tim_website_client.cgi?SpecData=1&VISA=&page=visa&NA=NG&AR=00&PASSTYPES=PASS&DE=GH&user=DL&subuser=DELTAB2C]{{Dead link|date=October 2023 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} |- ! style="text-align: left;"|{{flagcountry|Guinea}} |{{yes|3 months}} [http://www.timaticweb.com/cgi-bin/tim_website_client.cgi?SpecData=1&VISA=&page=visa&NA=NG&AR=00&PASSTYPES=PASS&DE=GN&user=DL&subuser=DELTAB2C]{{Dead link|date=October 2023 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} |- ! style="text-align: left;"|{{flagcountry|Guinea-Bissau}} |{{yes|90 days}} [http://www.timaticweb.com/cgi-bin/tim_website_client.cgi?SpecData=1&VISA=&page=visa&NA=NG&AR=00&PASSTYPES=PASS&DE=GW&user=DL&subuser=DELTAB2C]{{Dead link|date=October 2023 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} |- ! style="text-align: left;"|{{flagcountry|Liberia}} |{{yes|3 months}} [http://www.timaticweb.com/cgi-bin/tim_website_client.cgi?SpecData=1&VISA=&page=visa&NA=NG&AR=00&PASSTYPES=PASS&DE=LR&user=DL&subuser=DELTAB2C]{{Dead link|date=October 2023 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} |- ! style="text-align: left;"|{{flagcountry|Madagascar}} |90-day visa issued upon arrival for MGA140,000 [http://www.timaticweb.com/cgi-bin/tim_website_client.cgi?SpecData=1&VISA=&page=visa&NA=NG&AR=00&PASSTYPES=PASS&DE=MG&user=DL&subuser=DELTAB2C]{{Dead link|date=October 2023 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} |- ! style="text-align: left;"|{{flagcountry|Mali}} |{{yes|3 months}} [http://www.timaticweb.com/cgi-bin/tim_website_client.cgi?SpecData=1&VISA=&page=visa&NA=NG&AR=00&PASSTYPES=PASS&DE=ML&user=DL&subuser=DELTAB2C]{{Dead link|date=October 2023 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} |- ! style="text-align: left;"|{{flagcountry|Mauritania}} |{{yes|3 months}} [http://www.timaticweb.com/cgi-bin/tim_website_client.cgi?SpecData=1&VISA=&page=visa&NA=NG&AR=00&PASSTYPES=PASS&DE=MR&user=DL&subuser=DELTAB2C]{{Dead link|date=October 2023 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} |- ! style="text-align: left;"|{{flagcountry|Mozambique}} |30-day visa issued upon arrival for US$25 [http://www.mozambiquehc.org.uk/tourism_travel_tips.html#Passport%20&%20Visas] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090514072018/http://www.mozambiquehc.org.uk/tourism_travel_tips.html#Passport%20&%20Visas |date=2009-05-14 }}[http://www.timaticweb.com/cgi-bin/tim_website_client.cgi?SpecData=1&VISA=&page=visa&NA=NG&AR=00&PASSTYPES=PASS&DE=MZ&user=DL&subuser=DELTAB2C]{{Dead link|date=October 2023 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} |- ! style="text-align: left;"|{{flagcountry|Niger}} |{{yes|3 months}} [http://www.timaticweb.com/cgi-bin/tim_website_client.cgi?SpecData=1&VISA=&page=visa&NA=NG&AR=00&PASSTYPES=PASS&DE=NE&user=DL&subuser=DELTAB2C]{{Dead link|date=October 2023 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} |- ! style="text-align: left;"|{{flagcountry|Senegal}} |{{yes|3 months}} [http://www.timaticweb.com/cgi-bin/tim_website_client.cgi?SpecData=1&VISA=&page=visa&NA=NG&AR=00&PASSTYPES=PASS&DE=SN&user=DL&subuser=DELTAB2C]{{Dead link|date=October 2023 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} |- ! style="text-align: left;"|{{flagcountry|Seychelles}} |{{yes|1 month}} [https://web.archive.org/web/20060111172428/http://www.virtualseychelles.sc/downloads/pdf/General%20information%20on%20Immigration%20Laws%20-%202004%20b.pdf] |- ! style="text-align: left;"|{{flagcountry|Sierra Leone}} |{{yes|3 months}} [http://www.timaticweb.com/cgi-bin/tim_website_client.cgi?SpecData=1&VISA=&page=visa&NA=NG&AR=00&PASSTYPES=PASS&DE=SL&user=DL&subuser=DELTAB2C]{{Dead link|date=October 2023 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} |- ! style="text-align: left;"|{{flagcountry|Togo}} |{{yes|3 months}} [http://www.timaticweb.com/cgi-bin/tim_website_client.cgi?SpecData=1&VISA=&page=visa&NA=NG&AR=00&PASSTYPES=PASS&DE=TG&user=DL&subuser=DELTAB2C]{{Dead link|date=October 2023 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} |- ! style="text-align: left;"|{{flagcountry|Uganda}} |3 month visa isused on arrival for $50 [http://www.timaticweb.com/cgi-bin/tim_website_client.cgi?SpecData=1&VISA=&page=visa&NA=NG&AR=00&PASSTYPES=PASS&DE=UG&user=DL&subuser=DELTAB2C]{{Dead link|date=October 2023 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} |- ! style="text-align: left;"|{{flagcountry|Zambia}} |3 month visa issued on arrival for $50 [http://www.zambiatourism.com/travel/traveladvice/visa%20and%20immigration%20info.htm][http://www.timaticweb.com/cgi-bin/tim_website_client.cgi?SpecData=1&VISA=&page=visa&NA=NG&AR=00&PASSTYPES=PASS&DE=ZM&user=DL&subuser=DELTAB2C]{{Dead link|date=October 2023 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} |} ===Americas=== {| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center; font-size: smaller; table-layout: fixed;" |- !Countries and Territories !Conditions of access |- ! style="text-align: left;"|{{flag|Barbados}} |{{yes|6 months}} [https://web.archive.org/web/20070808053201/http://www.foreign.gov.bb/Userfiles/File/Visa%20Requirements_Foreign%20Natioanls.pdf][http://www.timaticweb.com/cgi-bin/tim_website_client.cgi?SpecData=1&VISA=&page=visa&NA=NG&AR=00&PASSTYPES=PASS&DE=BB&user=DL&subuser=DELTAB2C]{{Dead link|date=October 2023 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} |- ! style="text-align: left;"|{{flag|Dominica}} |{{yes|21 days}} [http://www.timaticweb.com/cgi-bin/tim_website_client.cgi?SpecData=1&VISA=&page=visa&NA=NG&AR=00&PASSTYPES=PASS&DE=DM&user=DL&subuser=DELTAB2C]{{Dead link|date=October 2023 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} |- ! style="text-align: left;"|{{flag|Grenada}} |{{yes|3 months}} [http://www.grenadaconsulate.com/VISA_EXEMPT.htm]{{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20061030181039/http://www.grenadaconsulate.com/VISA_EXEMPT.htm |date=2006-10-30 }}[http://www.timaticweb.com/cgi-bin/tim_website_client.cgi?SpecData=1&VISA=&page=visa&NA=NG&AR=00&PASSTYPES=PASS&DE=GD&user=DL&subuser=DELTAB2C]{{Dead link|date=October 2023 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} |- ! style="text-align: left;"|{{flag|Haiti}} |{{yes|3 months}} [http://www.haiti.org/general_information/visa_en.htm] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090522135404/http://www.haiti.org/general_information/visa_en.htm |date=2009-05-22 }}[http://www.timaticweb.com/cgi-bin/tim_website_client.cgi?SpecData=1&VISA=&page=visa&NA=NG&AR=00&PASSTYPES=PASS&DE=HT&user=DL&subuser=DELTAB2C]{{Dead link|date=October 2023 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} |- ! style="text-align: left;"|{{flag|Montserrat}} |{{yes|3 months}} [http://www.timaticweb.com/cgi-bin/tim_website_client.cgi?SpecData=1&VISA=1&NA=NG&DE=MS&PASSTYPES=PASS&user=KLMB2C&subuser=KLMB2C]{{Dead link|date=October 2023 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} |- ! style="text-align: left;"|{{flag|Saint Kitts and Nevis}} |{{yes|3 months}} [http://www.stkittsnevis.org/visas.html#exemp][http://www.timaticweb.com/cgi-bin/tim_website_client.cgi?SpecData=1&VISA=1&NA=NG&DE=KN&PASSTYPES=PASS&user=KLMB2C&subuser=KLMB2C]{{Dead link|date=October 2023 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} |- ! style="text-align: left;"|{{flag|Turks and Caicos Islands}} |{{yes|30 days}} [http://www.timaticweb.com/cgi-bin/tim_website_client.cgi?SpecData=1&VISA=1&NA=NG&DE=TC&PASSTYPES=PASS&user=KLMB2C&subuser=KLMB2C]{{Dead link|date=October 2023 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} |} ===Asia=== {| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center; font-size: smaller; table-layout: fixed;" |- !Countries and Territories !Conditions of access |-! style="text-align: left;" |- ! style="text-align: left;"|{{flag|Azerbaijan}} |30-day visa issued upon arrival for US$100 [http://www.timaticweb.com/cgi-bin/tim_website_client.cgi?SpecData=1&VISA=1&NA=NG&DE=AZ&PASSTYPES=PASS&user=KLMB2C&subuser=KLMB2C]{{Dead link|date=October 2023 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} |- ! style="text-align: left;"|{{flag|Bangladesh}} |90 day visa issued on arrival for $50 [http://www.timaticweb.com/cgi-bin/tim_website_client.cgi?SpecData=1&VISA=&page=visa&NA=NG&AR=00&PASSTYPES=PASS&DE=BD&user=DL&subuser=DELTAB2C]{{Dead link|date=October 2023 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} |- ! style="text-align: left;"|{{flag|Cambodia}} |30 day visa issued on arrival for US$ 20 [http://www.timaticweb.com/cgi-bin/tim_website_client.cgi?SpecData=1&VISA=1&NA=NG&DE=KH&PASSTYPES=PASS&user=KLMB2C&subuser=KLMB2C]{{Dead link|date=October 2023 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} |- ! style="text-align: left;"|{{flag|Georgia}} |Visa issued upon arrival [http://www.timaticweb.com/cgi-bin/tim_website_client.cgi?SpecData=1&VISA=1&NA=NG&DE=GE&PASSTYPES=PASS&user=KLMB2C&subuser=KLMB2C]{{Dead link|date=October 2023 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} |- ! style="text-align: left;"|{{flag|Laos}} |30 day visa issued on arrival for US$ 30 [http://www.timaticweb.com/cgi-bin/tim_website_client.cgi?SpecData=1&VISA=1&NA=NG&DE=LA&PASSTYPES=PASS&user=KLMB2C&subuser=KLMB2C]{{Dead link|date=October 2023 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} |- ! style="text-align: left;"|{{flag|Maldives}} |{{yes|30 days}} [http://www.immigration.gov.mv/] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180713131139/http://www.immigration.gov.mv/ |date=2018-07-13 }} |- ! style="text-align: left;"|{{flag|Macau}} |visa can be obtained upon arrival [http://www.dsi.gov.mo/announcement/E002_index.html] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100112222506/http://www.dsi.gov.mo/announcement/E002_index.html |date=2010-01-12 }} |- ! style="text-align: left;"|{{flag|Timor-Leste}} |30-day visa issued upon arrival for US$30 [http://www.timaticweb.com/cgi-bin/tim_website_client.cgi?SpecData=1&VISA=1&NA=NG&DE=TL&PASSTYPES=PASS&user=KLMB2C&subuser=KLMB2C]{{Dead link|date=October 2023 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} |} ===Europe=== {| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center; font-size: smaller; table-layout: fixed;" |- !Countries and Territories !Conditions of access |- ! style="text-align: left;"|{{flag|Kosovo}} |{{yes|90 days}} [http://www.visitkosova.org/english/traveltips.htm] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170902145117/http://www.visitkosova.org/english/traveltips.htm |date=2017-09-02 }} |- |} ===Oceania=== {| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center; font-size: smaller; table-layout: fixed;" |- !Countries and Territories !Conditions of access |- ! style="text-align: left;"|{{flag|Cook Islands}} |{{yes|31 days}} [http://www.cook-islands.gov.ck/faq.php] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140202141232/http://www.cook-islands.gov.ck/faq.php |date=2014-02-02 }} |- ! style="text-align: left;"|{{flag|Fiji}} |{{yes|4 months}} [http://www.timaticweb.com/cgi-bin/tim_website_client.cgi?SpecData=1&VISA=1&NA=NG&DE=FJ&PASSTYPES=PASS&user=KLMB2C&subuser=KLMB2C]{{Dead link|date=October 2023 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} |- ! style="text-align: left;"|{{flag|Micronesia}} |{{yes|30 days}}[http://www.visit-micronesia.com/visitors/entry.html] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120302223800/http://www.visit-micronesia.com/visitors/entry.html |date=2012-03-02 }} |- ! style="text-align: left;"|{{flag|Nauru}} |{{yes|30 days}} [http://www.timaticweb.com/cgi-bin/tim_website_client.cgi?SpecData=1&VISA=1&NA=NG&DE=NR&PASSTYPES=PASS&user=KLMB2C&subuser=KLMB2C]{{Dead link|date=October 2023 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} |- ! style="text-align: left;"|{{flag|Niue}} |{{yes|30 days}} [http://www.timaticweb.com/cgi-bin/tim_website_client.cgi?SpecData=1&VISA=1&NA=NG&DE=NU&PASSTYPES=PASS&user=KLMB2C&subuser=KLMB2C]{{Dead link|date=October 2023 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} |- ! style="text-align: left;"|{{flag|Palau}} |{{yes|30 days}} [http://www.palauembassy.com/Travel.htm] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131204141507/http://www.palauembassy.com/Travel.htm |date=2013-12-04 }}[http://www.timaticweb.com/cgi-bin/tim_website_client.cgi?SpecData=1&VISA=1&NA=NG&DE=PW&PASSTYPES=PASS&user=KLMB2C&subuser=KLMB2C]{{Dead link|date=October 2023 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} |- ! style="text-align: left;"|{{flag|Samoa}} |{{yes|60 days}} [http://www.samoaimmigration.gov.ws/visitors/] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111029230934/http://www.samoaimmigration.gov.ws/visitors/ |date=2011-10-29 }} |- ! style="text-align: left;"|{{flag|Tuvalu}} |{{yes|1 month}} [http://www.timaticweb.com/cgi-bin/tim_website_client.cgi?SpecData=1&VISA=1&NA=NG&DE=TV&PASSTYPES=PASS&user=KLMB2C&subuser=KLMB2C]{{Dead link|date=October 2023 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} |- ! style="text-align: left;"|{{flag|Vanuatu}} |{{yes|30 days}} [http://www.timaticweb.com/cgi-bin/tim_website_client.cgi?SpecData=1&VISA=1&NA=NG&DE=VU&PASSTYPES=PASS&user=KLMB2C&subuser=KLMB2C]{{Dead link|date=October 2023 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} |} {{ẹ̀kúnrẹ́rẹ́}} ==Itokasi== {{reflist}} [[Ẹ̀ka:ìjọba ilẹ̀ Nàìjíríà]] [[Ẹ̀ka:Òfin Nàìjíríà]] lsbtd86d0xqdhwxm5vpzdls0ge7hcvs Àkójọ àwọn èdè gẹ́gẹ́ bíi iye àwọn afisọ̀rọ̀ abínibí 0 17780 622650 592354 2026-06-19T05:44:15Z InternetArchiveBot 22272 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 622650 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Fáìlì:Human Language Families (wikicolors).png|thumb|right|275px|Ipinkiri lowolowo awon Ibatan Ede Eniyan]] [[Fáìlì:Native speakers in the World.jpg|thumb|Awon ede mesan ti won je didiye pe won iye to pojulo awon afisoro abinibi laye, lati SIL Ethnologue, 2005.]] Eyi ni '''Àkójọ àwọn èdè gẹ́gẹ́ bíi iye àwọn afisọ̀rọ̀ abínibí''' . == Iye afisoro to ju 60 legbegberun lo == {| class="wikitable sortable" |- bgcolor="#cccccc" ! Language ! Family ! width=20%|[[Ethnologue]] (estimate)<ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.ethnologue.org/ethno_docs/distribution.asp?by=size | title=Ethnologue | publisher=SIL Haley | access-date=2009-12-28 | archive-date=2011-08-07 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110807023956/http://www.ethnologue.org/ethno_docs/distribution.asp?by=size | dead-url=yes }}</ref> ! width=12%|[[Encarta]] estimate<ref name=Encarta>{{cite web |url=http://uk.encarta.msn.com/encnet/features/dictionary/dictionaryhome.aspx |title=Encarta Dictionary |accessdate=2009-11-16 |publisher=Microsoft Encarta 2006 |archive-date=2011-08-17 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110817065613/http://uk.encarta.msn.com/encnet/features/dictionary/dictionaryhome.aspx |dead-url=yes }}</ref> ! width=28%|Other estimates ! width=7%|Estimated ranking<ref name=AVG>Ranking by Mean Average of the two estimates (Encarta and Ethnologue)</ref> |- | '''[[Mandarin Chinese]]''' || [[Sino-Tibetan languages|Sino-Tibetan]], [[Chinese language|Chinese]] || 845,000,000 || 800,000,000<ref>{{Cite web |title=Ẹda pamosi |url=http://uk.encarta.msn.com/dictionary_1481582983/Modern_Standard_Chinese.html |access-date=2009-12-28 |archive-date=2010-09-10 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100910030220/http://uk.encarta.msn.com/dictionary_1481582983/Modern_Standard_Chinese.html |dead-url=yes }}</ref> || 1,052 million including second language speakers (Ethnologue, 1999 <ref>http://www.ethnologue.com/14/show_language.asp?code=CHN</ref>)/ 1,151 million (982 native, 179 second language)<ref>http://www.krysstal.com/spoken.html The 30 Most Spoken Languages of the World</ref><small> </small>/ It is also one of the six official languages of the United Nations. || 1 |- |'''[[Spanish language|Spanish]]''' || [[Indo-European languages|Indo-European]], [[Italic languages|Italic]], [[Romance languages|Romance]] || 329,000,000 || 358,000,000 <ref>{{Cite web |title=Ẹda pamosi |url=http://uk.encarta.msn.com/dictionary_1861781790/Spanish.html |access-date=2009-12-28 |archive-date=2010-04-26 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100426143532/http://uk.encarta.msn.com/dictionary_1861781790/Spanish.html |dead-url=yes }}</ref> || 417 million including second-language speakers (Ethnologue 1999).<ref>[http://www.ethnologue.com/14/show_language.asp?code=SPN Ethnologue] - 1999 WA--source for the second figure)</ref>/ 500 million currently<ref>[http://www.lllf.uam.es/~fmarcos/coloquio/Ponencias/MMelgar.doc UNAM] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120308205628/http://www.lllf.uam.es/~fmarcos/coloquio/Ponencias/MMelgar.doc |date=2012-03-08 }} and Instituto Cervantes ([http://www.elmundo.es/elmundo/2007/04/26/cultura/1177610767.html "El Mundo" news])</ref>/ It is also one of the six official languages of the United Nations. || 2 |- | '''[[English language|English]]''' || [[Indo-European languages|Indo-European]], [[Germanic languages|Germanic]], [[West Germanic languages|West Germanic]], [[Anglo-Frisian languages|Anglo-Frisian]], [[English languages|English]] || 328,000,000 || 350,000,000 <ref>{{Cite web |title=Ẹda pamosi |url=http://uk.encarta.msn.com/dictionary_1861789540/English.html |access-date=2009-12-28 |archive-date=2011-05-25 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110525090601/http://uk.encarta.msn.com/dictionary_1861789540/English.html |dead-url=yes }}</ref>|| 508 million including second speakers (Ethnologue, 1999 <ref>http://www.ethnologue.com/14/show_language.asp?code=ENG</ref>)/1,000 million (as a total of first, second and foreign language spoken according to [[List of countries by English-speaking population]])/ It is also one of the six official languages of the United Nations. || 3 |- | '''[[Hindustani language|Hindi/Urdu]]''' || [[Indo-European languages|Indo-European]], [[Indo-Iranian languages|Indo-Iranian]], [[Indo-Aryan languages|Indo-Aryan]] || 182,000,000 Hindi, <br />60,600,000 Urdu || 200,000,000 Hindi <ref>{{Cite web |title=Ẹda pamosi |url=http://uk.encarta.msn.com/dictionary_1861721270/Hindi.html |access-date=2009-12-28 |archive-date=2011-05-25 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110525090156/http://uk.encarta.msn.com/dictionary_1861721270/Hindi.html |dead-url=yes }}</ref>, <br /> 40,000,000 Urdu <ref>{{Cite web |title=Ẹda pamosi |url=http://uk.encarta.msn.com/dictionary_1861767768/Urdu.html |access-date=2009-12-28 |archive-date=2011-06-04 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110604065439/http://uk.encarta.msn.com/dictionary_1861767768/Urdu.html |dead-url=yes }}</ref>|| 487 million (366 million with all varieties of Hindi and Urdu + 120 million as a second language in 1999<ref>^[http://www.ethnologue.com/14/show_language.asp?code=HND Ethnologue, 1999]</ref>)/ 484.5 million (258 mill. properly Hindi, 422 million all varieties of Hindi and 51,5 of Urdu according to Indian Census 2001<ref>http://censusindia.gov.in/Census_Data_2001/Census_Data_Online/Language/Statement1.htm</ref> + 11 million Urdu speakers in 1993 census of Pakistan <ref>http://www.ethnologue.com/show_language.asp?code=urd</ref>)/ 552 million currently. 473.5 million of 1,028 million spoken some variety of Hindi or Urdu according to Indian Census (46%)<ref>http://www.censusindia.gov.in/Census_Data_2001/Census_Data_Online/Language/Statement1.htm</ref>. In Pakistan 7.57% speak Urdu<ref>{{Cite web |title=Ẹda pamosi |url=http://www.statpak.gov.pk/depts/pco/statistics/other_tables/pop_by_mother_tongue.pdf |access-date=2009-12-28 |archive-date=2006-02-17 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060217220529/http://www.statpak.gov.pk/depts/pco/statistics/other_tables/pop_by_mother_tongue.pdf |dead-url=yes }}</ref>. Currently the population of India is 1,173 million <ref>[http://www.indiastat.com/]</ref> and 168 million <ref>{{Cite web |title=Ẹda pamosi |url=http://www.statpak.gov.pk/depts/pco/ |access-date=2009-12-28 |archive-date=2010-01-12 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100112115622/http://www.statpak.gov.pk/depts/pco/ |dead-url=yes }}</ref> is currently the population of Pakistan. (294.4 million speak properly Hindi as a first language): 258 million of 1,028 million spoken Hindi according to the 2001 Indian census (25.08%). || 4 |- | '''[[Arabic language|Arabic]]''' || [[Afro-Asiatic languages|Afro-Asiatic]], [[Semitic languages|Semitic]] || 221,000,000* || 150,000,000 <ref>{{Cite web |title=Ẹda pamosi |url=http://uk.encarta.msn.com/dictionary_1861689162/Arabic.html |access-date=2009-12-28 |archive-date=2010-07-25 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100725194047/http://uk.encarta.msn.com/dictionary_1861689162/Arabic.html |dead-url=yes }}</ref>|| 246 million including second language speakers (Ethnologue, 1999)<ref>http://www.ethnologue.com/show_language.asp?code=arb</ref> It is also one of the six official languages of the United Nations.<br />*<small>Ethnologue further counts each of sixteen dialects.</small> || 5 |- | '''[[Bengali language|Bengali]]''' || [[Indo-European languages|Indo-European]], [[Indo-Iranian languages|Indo-Iranian]], [[Indo-Aryan languages|Indo-Aryan]] || 181,000,000 || 170,000,000 <ref>{{Cite web |title=Ẹda pamosi |url=http://uk.encarta.msn.com/dictionary_1861812718/Bangla.html |access-date=2009-12-28 |archive-date=2011-05-25 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110525085642/http://uk.encarta.msn.com/dictionary_1861812718/Bangla.html |dead-url=yes }}</ref>|| 211 million including second language speakers, official language of Bangladesh (Ethnologue, 1999 <ref>http://www.ethnologue.com/14/show_language.asp?code=BNG</ref>). || 6 |- |'''[[Portuguese language|Portuguese]]''' || [[Indo-European languages|Indo-European]], [[Italic languages|Italic]], [[Romance languages|Romance]] || 178,000,000 || 150,000,000 <ref>{{Cite web |title=Ẹda pamosi |url=http://uk.encarta.msn.com/dictionary_1861758655/Portuguese.html |access-date=2009-12-28 |archive-date=2011-06-04 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110604065451/http://uk.encarta.msn.com/dictionary_1861758655/Portuguese.html |dead-url=yes }}</ref>||191 million including second language speakers (Ethnologue, 1999 <ref>http://www.ethnologue.com/14/show_language.asp?code=POR</ref>)/ 220 million native, 20 million second language = 240 million total <ref>http://diario.iol.pt/sociedade/lingua-portuguesa-portugues-ensino-governo-alunos/972503-4071.html</ref> || 7 |- | '''[[Russian language|Russian]]''' || [[Indo-European languages|Indo-European]], [[Slavic languages|Slavic]], [[East Slavic languages|East Slavic]] || 144,000,000 || 160,000,000 <ref>{{Cite web |title=Ẹda pamosi |url=http://uk.encarta.msn.com/dictionary_1861770985/Russian.html |access-date=2009-12-28 |archive-date=2011-05-25 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110525090900/http://uk.encarta.msn.com/dictionary_1861770985/Russian.html |dead-url=yes }}</ref>|| 277 million including second language speakers (Ethnologue, 1999<ref>http://www.ethnologue.com/14/show_language.asp?code=RUS</ref>)/ It is also one of the six official languages of the United Nations.<ref name="listverse.com">http://listverse.com/miscellaneous/top-10-most-spoken-languages-in-the-world/</ref> || 8 |- | '''[[Japanese language|Japanese]]''' || [[Japonic languages|Japonic]], formerly [[Language isolate]]|| 122,000,000 || 126,000,000 <ref>{{Cite web |title=Ẹda pamosi |url=http://uk.encarta.msn.com/dictionary_1861766410/Japanese.html |access-date=2009-12-28 |archive-date=2011-05-25 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110525085636/http://uk.encarta.msn.com/dictionary_1861766410/Japanese.html |dead-url=yes }}</ref>|| 130 million native, 2 million second language = 132 million total || 9 |- | '''[[German language|German]]''' || [[Indo-European languages|Indo-European]], [[Germanic languages|Germanic]], [[West Germanic languages|West Germanic]] || 90,300,000 || 100,000,000 <ref>{{Cite web |title=Ẹda pamosi |url=http://uk.encarta.msn.com/dictionary_1861706344/German.html |access-date=2009-12-28 |archive-date=2011-05-25 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110525090341/http://uk.encarta.msn.com/dictionary_1861706344/German.html |dead-url=yes }}</ref>|| 101 million native (88 million Standard German, 5 million [[Swiss German]], 8 million [[Austrian German]]), 60 million second language in EU<ref name=EC>{{cite web |url=http://ec.europa.eu/public_opinion/archives/ebs/ebs_237.en.pdf |title=Europeans and Languages|accessdate=2007-02-18 |publisher=European Commission }}</ref> + 5–20 million worldwide. || 10 |- | '''[[Javanese language|Javanese]]''' || [[Austronesian languages|Austronesian]], [[Malayo-Polynesian]], [[Sunda-Sulawesi languages|Sunda-Sulawesi]] || 84,600,000 || 70,000,550 <ref>{{Cite web |title=Ẹda pamosi |url=http://uk.encarta.msn.com/dictionary_1861711446/Javanese.html |access-date=2009-12-28 |archive-date=2011-05-25 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110525090349/http://uk.encarta.msn.com/dictionary_1861711446/Javanese.html |dead-url=yes }}</ref>|| || 11 |- | '''[[Wu Chinese|Wu]]''' || [[Sino-Tibetan languages|Sino-Tibetan]], [[Chinese language|Chinese]] || 77,200,000 || 90,000,000 <ref>{{Cite web |title=Ẹda pamosi |url=http://uk.encarta.msn.com/dictionary_1861758362/Wu.html |access-date=2009-12-28 |archive-date=2011-06-04 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110604064554/http://uk.encarta.msn.com/dictionary_1861758362/Wu.html |dead-url=yes }}</ref> || || 12 |- | '''[[Punjabi language|Punjabi]]''' || [[Indo-European languages|Indo-European]], [[Indo-Iranian languages|Indo-Iranian]], [[Indo-Aryan languages|Indo-Aryan]] || 78,300,000 || 70,000,000 <ref>{{Cite web |title=Ẹda pamosi |url=http://uk.encarta.msn.com/dictionary_1861779420/Punjabi.html |access-date=2009-12-28 |archive-date=2010-03-09 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100309151511/http://uk.encarta.msn.com/dictionary_1861779420/Punjabi.html |dead-url=yes }}</ref>|| Both counts include the two Lahnda dialects of Western Punjabi and Siraiki 61–62 million (2000 WCD) (taken together with Eastern Punjabi (28 million): approx. 90 million total) || 13 |- | '''[[Korean language|Korean]]''' || [[language isolate]] (status as part of the [[Altaic languages|Altaic family]] controversial) || 75,100,000 || 75,000,000 <ref>{{Cite web |title=Ẹda pamosi |url=http://uk.encarta.msn.com/dictionary_1861720823/Korean.html |access-date=2009-12-28 |archive-date=2011-03-15 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110315024115/http://uk.encarta.msn.com/dictionary_1861720823/Korean.html |dead-url=yes }}</ref>|| 50,100,000 in South Korea (2013). Population total all countries 82,100,000 (2013 WA) || 14 |- | '''[[French language|French]]''' || [[Indo-European languages|Indo-European]], [[Italic languages|Italic]], [[Romance languages|Romance]] || 67,800,000 || 70,000,000 <ref>{{Cite web |title=Ẹda pamosi |url=http://uk.encarta.msn.com/dictionary_1861790461/French.html |access-date=2009-12-28 |archive-date=2011-05-25 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110525090832/http://uk.encarta.msn.com/dictionary_1861790461/French.html |dead-url=yes }}</ref>|| 128 million “native and real speakers" (includes 64,473,140 [[French people]]) and 72 million ''"bilinguals"''. More than 200 total both native and second language.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Ẹda pamosi |url=http://www.pagef30.com/2008/10/french-in-9th-place-with-200-million.html |access-date=2009-12-28 |archive-date=2015-09-09 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150909235514/http://www.pagef30.com/2008/10/french-in-9th-place-with-200-million.html |dead-url=yes }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=Ẹda pamosi |url=http://www.ambafrance-au.org/france_australie/spip.php?article2223 |access-date=2009-12-28 |archive-date=2011-02-17 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110217102155/http://www.ambafrance-au.org/france_australie/spip.php?article2223 |dead-url=yes }}</ref> Not including partial speakers, and up to 450+ million total with significant knowledge of the language.<ref>{{Cite web |title=U.S. Census Bureau |url=http://internetworldstats.com/stats7.htm |access-date=2009-12-28 |archive-date=2015-05-21 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150521211054/http://www.internetworldstats.com/stats7.htm |dead-url=yes }}</ref> French is the ninth most spoken language in the world when including second language speakers.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Ẹda pamosi |url=http://www.tlfq.ulaval.ca/axl/francophonie/francophonie.htm |access-date=2009-12-28 |archive-date=2011-06-23 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110623113030/http://www.tlfq.ulaval.ca/axl/francophonie/francophonie.htm |dead-url=yes }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=Ẹda pamosi |url=http://www.france24.com/en/20081018-cheer-french-speakers-francophone-francophonie-nadeau |access-date=2010-11-14 |archive-date=2010-11-14 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101114074922/http://www.france24.com/en/20081018-cheer-french-speakers-francophone-francophonie-nadeau |dead-url=no }}</ref> It is also one of the six official languages of the United Nations.<ref name="listverse.com"/>|| 15 |- | '''[[Telugu language|Telugu]]''' || [[Dravidian languages|Dravidian]], South Central || 69,800,000 || 69,666,000 || 74,002,856 (2001 census)<ref>http://www.censusindia.gov.in/Census_Data_2001/Census_Data_Online/Language/Statement4.htm</ref>|| 16 |- | '''[[Vietnamese language|Vietnamese]]''' || [[Austro-Asiatic]], [[Mon-Khmer]], [[Vietic languages|Vietic]] || 68,600,000 || 68,000,000 || 70 million native, perhaps up to 16 million second language, = ~86 million total || 17 |- | '''[[Marathi language|Marathi]]''' || [[Indo-European languages|Indo-European]], [[Indo-Iranian languages|Indo-Iranian]], [[Indo-Aryan languages|Indo-Aryan]] || 68,100,000 || 68,022,000 || Indian census:71,936,894<br />68 million native, 3 million second language = 71 million total || 18 |- | '''[[Tamil language|Tamil]]''' || [[Dravidian languages|Dravidian]]|| 65,700,000 || 66,000,000 || Indian census:60,793,814<br />78 million <ref name=autogenerated2>[http://www.krysstal.com/spoken.html Top 30 Language Spoken in the World by Number of Speakers<!-- Bot generated title -->]</ref> || 19 |- | '''[[Italian language|Italian]]''' || [[Indo-European languages|Indo-European]], [[Italic languages|Italic]], [[Romance languages|Romance]] || 61,700,000 || 62,000,000 || || 20 |} == 20 to 60 legbegberun afisoro abinibi == {| class="wikitable sortable" |- bgcolor="#cccccc" ! Language ! Family ! width=20%|[[Ethnologue]] (2005 estimate)<ref name="Ethnologue, Languages of the World">[http://www.ethnologue.com Ethnologue, Languages of the World<!-- Bot generated title -->]</ref> ! width=12%|[[Encarta]] estimate<ref name=autogenerated1>{{cite web |url=http://encarta.msn.com/media_701500404/Languages_Spoken_by_More_Than_10_Million_People.html |title=Languages Spoken by More Than 10 Million People |accessdate=2007-02-18 |publisher=Microsoft Encarta 2006 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20070227162305/http://encarta.msn.com/media_701500404/Languages_Spoken_by_More_Than_10_Million_People.html |archivedate=2007-02-27 |deadurl=yes }}</ref> ! width=28%|Other ! width=7%|Estimated ranking<ref name=AVG/> |- | '''[[Turkish language|Turkish]] ''' || [[Altaic languages|Altaic]], [[Turkic languages|Turkic]], [[Oghuz languages|Oghuz]] || 59 million || 61,000,000 || Official in [[Turkey]], ([[Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus]]), [[Cyprus]]; spoken in [[Germany]], [[Switzerland]], [[Bulgaria]], [[France]], [[United Kingdom]], [[Kosovo]] by Turkish Population || 21 |- | '''Cantonese/[[Cantonese (Yue)|Yue]]''' || [[Sino-Tibetan languages|Sino-Tibetan]], [[Chinese language|Chinese]] || 55,500,000 || || || 22 |- | '''[[Tagalog language|Tagalog]] <br />(including [[Filipino language|Filipino]])''' ||[[Austronesian languages|Austronesian]], [[Malayo-Polynesian]], [[Philippine languages|Philippine]] || 48.9 million || 17 million (2006)|| <small>Official in</small> [[Philippines]] <small> (in the form of [[Filipino language|Filipino]]). Significant communities in [[Canada]], [[People’s Republic of China]] ([[Hong Kong]]), [[Qatar]], [[Saudi Arabia]], [[United Arab Emirates]], [[United States]] ([[Alaska]], [[California]], [[Guam]], [[Hawaii]], [[Northern Mariana Islands]]).<br />~49 million native, ~51 million second language = ~100 million total || 23 |- | '''[[Gujarati language|Gujarati]]''' || [[Indo-European languages|Indo-European]], [[Indo-Iranian languages|Indo-Iranian]], [[Indo-Aryan languages|Indo-Aryan]] || 46.5 million || 46.1 million ||-- || 24 |- | ''' [[Min Chinese|Min]]''' || [[Sino-Tibetan languages|Sino-Tibetan]], [[Chinese language|Chinese]] || 46.2 million || -- || Southern Min: 49m, Northern Min 10.43m || 25 |- | '''[[Polish language|Polish]]''' || [[Indo-European languages|Indo-European]], [[Slavic languages|Slavic]], [[West Slavic languages|West Slavic]] || 40.0 million || 44 million || || 26 |- | '''[[Ukrainian language|Ukrainian]]''' || [[Indo-European languages|Indo-European]], [[Slavic languages|Slavic]], [[East Slavic languages|East Slavic]] || 39.4 million || 47 million ||-- || 27 |- | '''[[Xiang Chinese|Xiang]]''' || [[Sino-Tibetan languages|Sino-Tibetan]], [[Chinese language|Chinese]] || 36.0 million || || || 28 |- | '''[[Malayalam language|Malayalam]]''' || [[Dravidian languages|Dravidian]], Kerala, Southern - India || 35,706,000 || 35,706,000 || Indian census:33,066,392 || 29 |- | '''[[Kannada language|Kannada]]''' || [[Dravidian languages|Dravidian]], Southern || 35.4 million || 35.4 million || 38 million native, 9 million second language, = 47 million total || 30 |- | '''[[Maithili language|Maithili]]''' || [[Indo-European languages|Indo-European]], [[Indo-Iranian languages|Indo-Iranian]], [[Indo-Aryan languages|Indo-Aryan]] || 45 million || 24,191,900 || || 31 |- | '''[[Bhojpuri language|Bhojpuri]]''' || [[Indo-European languages|Indo-European]], [[Indo-Iranian languages|Indo-Iranian]], [[Indo-Aryan languages|Indo-Aryan]] || 38.5 million || 26,254,000 || || 32 |- | '''[[Burmese language|Burmese]]''' || [[Sino-Tibetan languages|Sino-Tibetan]], [[Tibeto-Burman]], [[Lolo-Burmese]] || 32,300,000 || 32.3 million ||50-56 million total speakers, including 18 to 23 million as second language (Myanmar Language Commission) || 33 |- | '''[[Oriya language|Oriya]]''' || [[Indo-European languages|Indo-European]], [[Indo-Iranian languages|Indo-Iranian]], [[Indo-Aryan languages|Indo-Aryan]] || 31.7 million || 32.3 million ||Oriya is an official language of India and is spoken by over 35 million people all over the world. Indian Census:33,017,446 || 34 |- | '''[[Malay language|Malay]]''' || [[Austronesian languages|Austronesian]], [[Malayo-Polynesian]], [[Sunda-Sulawesi languages|Sunda-Sulawesi]], [[Malayic languages|Malayic]] || 39,100,000 || 23.6 million (2006) || <small>Official in</small> [[Brunei]], [[Malaysia]], [[Singapore]]. <small>Native to</small> [[Malaysia]], [[Indonesia]], [[Thailand]]. <small>Significant communities in [[Australia]], [[Bahrain]].<br />18 million native, 3 million second language, = 21 million total (not counting [[Indonesian language|Indonesian]]) || 35 |- | '''[[Sunda language|Sunda]]''' || [[Austronesian languages|Austronesian]], [[Malayo-Polynesian]], [[Sunda-Sulawesi languages|Sunda-Sulawesi]] || 34 million || 27 million || || 36 |- | '''[[Persian language|Persian]]''' ||[[Indo-European languages|Indo-European]], [[Indo-Iranian languages|Indo-Iranian]], [[Iranian languages|Iranian]]|| 31.3 million<ref>[http://www.ethnologue.com/show_language.asp?code=fas www.ethnologue.com]</ref>|| 31.3 million || 33.9 million 2009 CIA Factbook;<ref>2009 CIA Factbook: [https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/ir.html] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120203093100/https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/ir.html |date=2012-02-03 }}[http://www.theodora.com/wfbcurrent/iran/iran_people.html] 33.9 M (51%)</ref> 23.9 million Farsi Western in Iran (1997) Ethnologue ;<ref>Ethnologue: [http://www.ethnologue.com/show_country.asp?name=iran] 23.9 M (Farsi, Western)</ref> || 37 |- | '''[[Hakka language|Hakka]]''' || [[Sino-Tibetan]], [[Sinitic languages|Chinese]] || 30,000,000 || -- || || 38 |- | '''[[Hausa language|Hausa]]''' || [[Afro-Asiatic]], [[Chadic languages|Chadic]], [[West Chadic languages|West Chadic]] || 24,200,000 || 24.2 million (2006) || <small>Official in</small> [[Niger]], north [[Nigeria]]. <small>Significant communities in [[Chad]], [[Benin]], [[Ghana]], [[Sudan]]</small><br />24 million native, ~15 million second language, = ~39 million total || 39 |- | '''[[Romanian language|Romanian]]''' || [[Indo-European languages|Indo-European]], [[Italic languages|Italic]], [[Romance languages|Romance]] || 23,400,000 || 26,265,555 || <small>Official in</small> [[Moldova]], [[Romania]], [[Serbia]] ([[Vojvodina]]). <small>Significant communities in [[Greece]], [[Hungary]], [[Israel]], [[Italy]], [[Spain]], [[Ukraine]].<br />26 million native,<ref name=Encarta /> 4 million second language. The total is about 30 million.<ref>The Latin Union reports 28 million speakers for Romanian, out of whom 24 million are native speakers of the language: ''Latin Union - The odyssey of languages:'' [http://dpel.unilat.org/DPEL/Creation/Odyssee/5.ro.asp ro] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110524235903/http://dpel.unilat.org/DPEL/Creation/Odyssee/5.ro.asp |date=2011-05-24 }}, [http://dpel.unilat.org/DPEL/Creation/Odyssee/5.es.asp es] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110414114234/http://dpel.unilat.org/DPEL/Creation/Odyssee/5.es.asp |date=2011-04-14 }}, [http://dpel.unilat.org/DPEL/Creation/Odyssee/5.fr.asp fr] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110114144209/http://dpel.unilat.org/DPEL/Creation/Odyssee/5.fr.asp |date=2011-01-14 }}, [http://dpel.unilat.org/DPEL/Creation/Odyssee/5.it.asp it] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110114124519/http://dpel.unilat.org/DPEL/Creation/Odyssee/5.it.asp |date=2011-01-14 }}, [http://dpel.unilat.org/DPEL/Creation/Odyssee/5.fr.asp pt] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110114144209/http://dpel.unilat.org/DPEL/Creation/Odyssee/5.fr.asp |date=2011-01-14 }}; see also [http://www.ethnologue.com/show_language.asp?code=ron Ethnologue report for Romanian]</ref> || 40 |- | '''[[Indonesian language|Indonesian]]''' <br />(also known as Bahasa Indonesia) || [[Austronesian languages|Austronesian]], [[Malayo-Polynesian languages|Malayo-Polynesian]] || 23.2 million || 17.1 million || <small>national language in</small> [[Indonesia]]<br />over 140 million second language speakers per Ethnologue. Almost 100% of the population of Indonesia speaks Bahasa Indonesia, a dialect of Malay. || 41 |- | '''[[Azerbaijani language|Azerbaijani]]''' || [[Altaic languages|Altaic]], [[Turkic languages|Turkic]], [[Oghuz languages|Oghuz]] || 21.7 million<ref>Azerbaijani, South 12.6 million Johnstone and Mandryk 2001(irak 0.6 million 1982 , Suria 0.03 1961 ,Turkey 0.53 million) [http://www.ethnologue.com/show_language.asp?code=azb]</ref><ref>[http://www.ethnologue.com/show_language.asp?code=azj Azerbaijani, North 7.5 million 2007]</ref><ref>Azerbaijani, [[Qashqai language|Qashqai]] 1.5 miilion 1997[http://www.ethnologue.com/show_language.asp?code=qxq]</ref>|| 31.4 million || 25–35 million native, including [[Qashqai language|Qashqai]] (data for Iran uncertain); 8 million second language (outside Iran) ;Azerbaijani, South 24.4 (1996) www.photius.com <ref>[http://www.photius.com/rankings/languages2.html The 50 Most Widely Spoken Languages (1996) Azerbaijani, South 24.4]</ref> - 12.7 million Johnstone and Mandryk 2001(irak 0.6 million 1982 , Suria 0.03 1961 ,Turkey 0.53 million ;Azerbaijani, Iran 15.9 million 2009 24% <ref>[https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/ir.html] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120203093100/https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/ir.html |date=2012-02-03 }}[http://www.theodora.com/wfbcurrent/iran/iran_people.html Azerbaijani, Iran 15.9 million 2009 24%]</ref>[http://www.ethnologue.com/show_language.asp?code=azb] ;Azerbaijani, North 7.5 million 2007[http://www.ethnologue.com/show_language.asp?code=azj] ;Azerbaijani, [[Qashqai language|Qashqai]] 1.5 miilion 1997[http://www.ethnologue.com/show_language.asp?code=qxq]|| 42 |- | '''[[Dutch language|Dutch]]''' || [[Indo-European languages|Indo-European]], [[Germanic languages|Germanic]], [[West Germanic languages|West Germanic]] || 21,700,000 || 20 million (2006) || 25 million<ref name=EC /><ref>{{cite web |url=http://taalunieversum.org/taalpeil/het_nederlandse_taalgebied.html |title=Het Nederlandse taalgebied |accessdate=2007-02-18 |publisher=Taalpeil |language=Dutch }}</ref> <small>Official in</small> [[Belgium]], [[Kingdom of the Netherlands]], [[Suriname]]. <small>Significant communities in the [[United States]], [[Canada]], [[Australia]], [[Indonesia]] and [[South Africa]] (excluding [[Afrikaans]]).</small> || 43 |- |-http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/ | ''' [[Gan Chinese|Gan]]''' || [[Sino-Tibetan languages|Sino-Tibetan]], [[Chinese language|Chinese]] || 21 million || -- || 48 million, 29 million in [[Jiangxi]]<ref>http://ling.cass.cn/fangyan/dituji/LANGUAGE%20ATLAS%20OF%20CHINA.html {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110805112249/http://ling.cass.cn/fangyan/dituji/LANGUAGE%20ATLAS%20OF%20CHINA.html |date=2011-08-05 }} The population of Gan speakers is 48 million</ref> || 44 |- | '''[[Thai language|Thai]]''' || [[Kradai]], [[Tai languages|Tai]] || 20.3 million (2000) || 46.1 million (2006) || Encarta includes Northern, Northeastern and Southern Thai as well as Central whereas ethnologue Thai is just Central Thai<br />~31 million native (1983 SIL, 1990 Diller, 2000 WCD) (dated data), = ~60 million first and second language (2001 A. Diller). Includes Southern Thai, Northern Thai/Western Lao, but not Shan, Isan, or Lao. || 45 |- | '''[[Yoruba language|Yoruba]]''' || [[Niger-Congo languages|Niger-Congo]], [[Benue-Congo languages|Benue-Congo]], [[Defoid languages|Defoid]], [[Yoruboid languages|Yoruboid]] || 20,000,000 || 20 million (2006) || <small>Official in</small> [[Nigeria]]. || 46 |- | '''[[Pashto language|Pashto]]''' || [[Indo-European languages|Indo-European]], [[Indo-Iranian languages|Indo-Iranian]], [[Iranian languages|Iranian]], [[Eastern Iranian languages|Eastern Iranian]] || 19,000,000 || 26,811,657 || <small>Official in</small> [[Afghanistan]]. <small>Native to</small> [[Pakistan]]. <small>Significant communities in [[Iran]], [[United Arab Emirates]]. || 47 |} == 10 si 20 legbegberun afisoro abinibi == {| class="wikitable sortable" |- bgcolor="#cccccc" ! Language ! Family ! width=20%|[[Ethnologue]] (2005 estimate)<ref name="Ethnologue, Languages of the World"/> ! width=12%|[[Encarta]] estimate<ref name="autogenerated1"/> ! width=28%|Other ! width=7%|Ranking by Ethnologue estimate |- | '''[[Sindhi language|Sindhi]]''' ||[[Indo-European languages|Indo-European]], [[Indo-Iranian languages|Indo-Iranian]], [[Indo-Aryan languages|Indo-Aryan]]|| 19,720,000 || 19,720,000 (2006) || <small>Official in [[Pakistan]], [[India]]. Significant communities in [[People’s Republic of China]] ([[Hong Kong]]), UK, [[Philippines]] [[Oman]]. 17 million native, 13 million second language, = 30 million total (2001 Johnstone and Mandryk)</small> || 48 |- | '''[[Uzbek language|Uzbek]]''' || [[Altaic]], [[Turkic languages|Turkic]], [[Eastern Turkic languages|Eastern Turkic]] || 18,466,000 || 20.1 million (2006) || <small>Official in [[Uzbekistan]]. Native to [[Afghanistan]], [[Kyrgyzstan]], [[Tajikistan]], [[Turkmenistan]] </small> || 49 |- | '''[[Igbo language|Igbo]]''' ||[[Niger-Congo languages|Niger-Congo]], [[Benue-Congo languages|Benue-Congo]], [[Igboid languages|Igboid]]|| 18 million || 18 million || <small>Official in [[Nigeria]]<br />unknown number second language.</small> || 50 |- | '''[[Oromo language|Oromo]]''' ||[[Afro-Asiatic]], [[Cushitic languages|Cushitic]], [[East Cushitic languages|East Cushitic]] || split into different dialects in their consideration || 17.2 million (2006) || <small>National language of</small> [[Ethiopia]]. <small>Significant communities in [[Kenya]]<br />24 million native (31.6% of Ethiopia [1994 census]), ~2 million second language, = 26 million total (1998 census)</small> || 51 |- | '''[[Amharic language|Amharic]]''' ||[[Afro-Asiatic]], [[Semitic languages|Semitic]], [[South Semitic languages|South]]|| 17,413,000 || 17.4 million (2006) || <small>Official in</small> [[Ethiopia]]. <small>Significant communities in [[Israel]].27 million native (32.7% Ethiopia [1994 census] and 2.7 million emigrants), 10% (7 million) as a second language = 34 million total</small> || 52 |- | '''[[Nepali language|Nepali]]''' ||[[Indo-European languages|Indo-European]], [[Indo-Iranian languages|Indo-Iranian]], [[Indo-Aryan languages|Indo-Aryan]]|| 16,056,000 || 16,056,000 || <small>Official in</small> [[Nepal]], [[India]] ([[Sikkim]]). <small>Significant communities in [[Bhutan]].</small>approx. 30 million in Nepal, 16 million as native tongue and 15 million as a second language (2006) || 53 |- | '''[[Kurdish language|Kurdish]]''' ||[[Indo-European languages|Indo-European]], [[Indo-Iranian languages|Indo-Iranian]], [[Iranian languages|Iranian]], Western, [[Northwestern Iranian languages|Northwestern]]|| 16,000,000 || <small>Kurdish is absent from Encarta's list of "Languages Spoken by More Than 10 Million People"</small> || <small>Official in</small> [[Iraq]]. <small>Native to</small> [[Armenia]], [[Iran]], [[Syria]], [[Turkey]]. <small>Significant communities in [[Germany]], [[Lebanon]]. || 54 |- | '''[[Cebuano language|Cebuano]]''' ||[[Austronesian languages|Austronesian]], [[Malayo-Polynesian]], [[Borneo-Philippines languages|Borneo-Philippines]] || 15.8 million || 15 million (2006) || <small>Native to</small> [[Philippines]]<br />18.5 million native, ~11.5 million second language, = 30 million total (2000 census) || 55 |- | '''[[Assamese language|Assamese]]''' ||[[Indo-European languages|Indo-European]], [[Indo-Iranian languages|Indo-Iranian]], [[Indo-Aryan languages|Indo-Aryan]] || 15,334,000 || 15,374,000 ||<small>Official in</small> [[India]] ([[Assam]]). <small>Significant communities in [[Bhutan]] and [[Bangladesh]]. Assamese is spoken and/or understood by almost everyone in the state of Assam. Assam had a population of 26.7 million in 2003-04. So, Assamese has another 8-10 million second language speakers. Assamese is also understood and spoken widely in Arunachal Pradesh, which has a population of 1.1 million. These are mostly second or third language speakers. Various tribes in Nagaland, with a population of 2 million, use Nagamese, a variant of Assamese, for communication. Thus, a total of approximately, 28-30 million people speak and understand Assamese.|| 56 |- | '''[[Malagasy language|Malagasy]]''' ||[[Austronesian languages|Austronesian]], [[Malayo-Polynesian]], [[Bornean languages|Bornean]], [[Barito languages|Barito]]||15 million || 10.5 million (2006) || <small>Official in</small> [[Madagascar]]. <small>Significant communities in [[Mayotte]].<br />17 million || 57 |- | '''[[Hungarian language|Hungarian]]''' ||[[Uralic languages|Uralic]], [[Finno-Ugric languages|Finno-Ugric]], [[Ugric languages|Ugric]]|| 14,500,000 || 14.5 million (2006)|| <small>Official in</small> [[Hungary]], [[Serbia]] ([[Vojvodina]]), [[Slovenia]], [[Austria]]. <small>Significant communities in [[Romania]], [[Slovakia]], [[Ukraine]], [[United States]], [[Israel]]</small><br />14 million native (1995) || 58 |- | '''[[Zhuang language|Zhuang]]''' ||[[Kradai]], [[Tai languages|Tai]]|| 14 million || 14 million || <small>Official in</small> [[People's Republic of China]] ([[Guangxi]])<br />14 million native (1992), unknown number second language || 59 |- | '''[[Madurese language|Madurese]]''' ||[[Austronesian languages|Austronesian]], [[Malayo-Polynesian]], [[Sunda-Sulawesi languages|Sunda-Sulawesi]]|| 13,694,000 ||13,694,000 ||<small>Native to</small> [[Indonesia]] <small>(Originally [[Java]], [[Madura]]) || 60 |- | '''[[Sinhalese language|Sinhalese]]''' ||[[Indo-European languages|Indo-European]], [[Indo-Iranian languages|Indo-Iranian]], [[Indo-Aryan languages|Indo-Aryan]]|| 13,220,000 || 13.2 million (2006) || <small>Official in</small> [[Sri Lanka]]. <small>Significant communities in [[United Arab Emirates]]<br />13 million native, 2 million second language, = 15 million total (1993) || 61 |- | '''[[Greek language|Greek]]''' ||[[Indo-European languages|Indo-European]], Greek|| 12 million || 12 million || <small>Official in</small> [[Cyprus]], [[Greece]]. <small>Significant communities in [[Albania]], [[Australia]], [[Canada]], [[Egypt]], [[France]], [[Georgia (country)|Georgia]], [[Germany]], [[Italy]], [[Russia]], [[South Africa]], [[Turkey]], [[Ukraine]], [[United Kingdom]], [[United States|USA]]. </small><br />12 million (2004), up to 10–12 million more second language || 63 |- | '''[[Czech language|Czech]]''' ||[[Indo-European languages|Indo-European]], [[Slavic languages|Slavic]], [[West Slavic languages|West Slavic]]|| 12 million (2006) || 12 million (1990 WA). ||<small>Official in</small> [[Czech Republic]]. || 62 |- | '''[[Fula language|Fula]]/Fulfulde''' || [[Niger-Congo languages|Niger-Congo]], [[Atlantic languages|Atlantic]], Northern, [[Senegambian languages|Senegambian]] || ~13 million (all varieties) || 11,428,700 || <small>Official in</small> [[Niger]], [[Nigeria]]. <small>National language in</small> [[Guinea]], [[Mali]], [[Mauritania]], [[Senegal]]. <small>Significant communities in [[Benin]], [[Burkina Faso]], [[Cameroon]], [[Central African Republic]], [[Chad]], [[Gambia]], [[Guinea-Bissau]], [[Mauritania]], [[Sierra Leone]].|| 63 |- | '''[[Shona language|Shona]]''' ||[[Niger-Congo]], [[Benue-Congo]], [[Bantu languages|Bantu]]|| 7,000,000 || 14 million || <small>National language of</small> [[Zimbabwe]]. <small>Significant communities in [[Botswana]], [[Mozambique]].<br />15 million native, 1.8 million second language, = 16–17 million total, including [[Ndau]], [[Manyika language|Manyika]] (2000 A. Chebanne) || 64 |} == 2 si 10 legbegberun afisoro abinibi == {| class="wikitable sortable" |- bgcolor="#cccccc" ! Language ! Family ! Official status and where spoken natively by more than 1% of the population ! width=12%|[[Summer Institute of Linguistics|SIL]] estimate<ref name=autogenerated3>Microsoft Encarta 2006, [http://encarta.msn.com/media_701500404/Languages_Spoken_by_More_Than_10_Million_People.html Languages Spoken by More Than 10 Million People] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070304221102/http://encarta.msn.com/media_701500404/Languages_Spoken_by_More_Than_10_Million_People.html |date=2007-03-04 }}. 2009-10-31.</ref> ! Number of speakers ! Estimated ranking by number of native speakers |- | '''[[Somali language|Somali]]''' ||[[Afro-Asiatic]], [[Cushitic]], [[East Cushitic languages|East Cushitic]]|| <small>Official in</small> [[Somalia]]. <small>Native to</small> [[Djibouti]], [[Ethiopia]], [[Kenya]]. <small>Significant communities in [[Canada]], [[Denmark]], [[Netherlands]], [[Norway]], [[Saudi Arabia]], [[Sweden]], [[United Arab Emirates]], [[United Kingdom]], [[United States]], [[Yemen]].10-16 million native and at least 500,000 second-language speakers.million (2004 WCD) || 9.8 million (2006)|| || 65 |- | '''[[Zulu language|Zulu]]''' ||[[Niger-Congo languages|Niger-Congo]], [[Benue-Congo]], [[Bantu languages|Bantu]]|| <small>Official in</small> [[South Africa]]. <small>Significant communities in [[Lesotho]], [[Swaziland]] || 9.6 million (2006)|| 9.6 million native, ~16 million second language, = ~25 million total (1996 census) || 66 |- | '''[[Serbian language|Serbian]]''' || [[Indo-European languages|Indo-European]], [[Slavic languages|Slavic]], [[South Slavic languages|South]] ||9,000,000 ||8,600,000 (1996) || <small>[[Serbian language]] official in [[Serbia]], [[Bosnia and Herzegovina]], [[Montenegro]].</small> || 67 |- | '''[[Quechua language|Quechua]]''' ||[[Quechuan languages|Quechuan]]|| <small>Official in</small> [[Bolivia]], [[Ecuador]], [[Peru]]. <small>Significant communities in [[Argentina]]</small> || 8.3 million (2006)|| 10.4 million, all varieties || 68 |- | '''[[Kazakh language|Kazakh]]''' ||[[Altaic]], [[Turkic languages|Turkic]], [[Kypchak languages|Northwestern]], Southern || <small>Official in</small> [[Kazakhstan]]. <small>Significant communities in [[People's Republic of China]] ([[Xinjiang]]), [[Russia]], [[Mongolia]], [[Turkmenistan]], [[Uzbekistan]] || 8.2 million (2006) || 12 million || 69 |- | '''[[Tibetan language|Tibetan]]''' || [[Sino-Tibetan languages|Sino-Tibetan]], [[Tibeto-Burman languages|Tibeto-Burman]], [[Tibeto-Kanauri languages|Tibeto-Kanauri]] || <small>Official in</small> [[People's Republic of China]] <small>([[Tibet Autonomous Region]] and part of Qinghai, Sichuan, Gansu). Significant communities in [[India]] || 7.1 million (2006) || 7.6 million || 70 |- | '''[[Tajik language|Tajik]]''' || [[Indo-European languages|Indo-European]], [[Indo-Iranian languages|Indo-Iranian]] || <small>Official in</small> [[Tajikistan]]. <small>Significant communities in [[Uzbekistan]] || 4.4 million. || 7.9-17 million native (estimates vary due to lack of official data, moreover these exclude Tajiks of Afghanistan) || 71 |- | '''[[Chichewa language|Chichewa]] (Nyanja)''' ||[[Niger-Congo languages|Niger-Congo]], [[Benue-Congo]], [[Bantu languages|Bantu]]|| <small>Official in</small> [[Malawi]], [[Zambia]]. <small>Significant communities in [[Mozambique]], [[Zimbabwe]]. || || 9.3 million native (2001 Johnstone and Mandryk), 0.4 million second language (1999 WA), = 9.7 million total || 72 |- | '''[[Haitian Creole language|Haitian Creole]]''' ||[[Indo-European languages|Indo-European]], [[Romance languages|Romance]], [[creole language|Creole]]|| <small>Official in</small> [[Haiti]]. <small>Significant communities in [[Bahamas]], [[Canada]] ([[Quebec]]), [[Cuba]], [[Cayman Islands]] ([[British overseas territory|UK]]), [[Dominican Republic]], [[France]] ([[Guadeloupe]]), [[United States]] ([[Connecticut]], [[Florida]], [[New Jersey]], [[Massachusetts]], [[New York (state)|New York]]). || 7.4 million (2006) || 12 million (2005) || 73 |- | '''[[Belarusian language|Belarusian]]''' ||[[Indo-European languages|Indo-European]], [[Slavic languages|Slavic]], [[East Slavic languages|East Slavic]]|| <small>Official in</small> [[Belarus]]. <small>Significant communities in [[Kazakhstan]], [[Latvia]], [[Lithuania]], [[Ukraine]], [[Poland]], [[Russia]] || 10.2 million (2006)|| 9.1 million (2001 Johnstone and Mandryk) || 74 |- | '''[[Lombard language|Lombard]]''' || [[Indo-European languages|Indo-European]], [[Romance languages|Romance]] || <small>Native to </small> [[Italy]] || -- || 5 million [[Western Lombard]] + 3 million [[Eastern Lombard]] + others = 9.13 million (Ethnologue 2006) || 75 |- | '''[[Hebrew language|Hebrew]]''' ||[[Afro-Asiatic]], [[Semitic]], North Central|| <small>Official in</small> [[Israel]]. <small>Significant communities in [[USA]] ([[New York]], [[California]]) and [[Canada]] ([[Ontario]]). || 9.42 million (2006){{Failed verification|date=December 2009}} ||~up to 10.0 million speakers including 2nd language speakers || 76 |- | '''[[Swedish language|Swedish]]''' ||[[Indo-European languages|Indo-European]], [[Germanic languages|Germanic]], [[North Germanic languages|North]] || <small>National language of</small> [[Sweden]]. <small>National language in</small> [[Finland]]. || 9 million (2006)|| 8.8 million (1986), ~9 million (2005) || 77 |- | '''[[Kongo language|Kongo]]''' ||[[Niger-Congo]], [[Benue-Congo]], [[Bantu languages|Bantu]]|| <small>National language in</small> [[Angola]], [[Republic of the Congo|Congo-Brazzaville]] (Kituba), [[Democratic Republic of the Congo|Congo-Kinshasa]]. || 4.7 million (2006) || 8.7 million, all varieties, including [[Yombe language|Yombe]] and creolized [[Kituba language|Kituba]] (1986–2002) (dated data) || 78 |- | '''[[Akan language|Akan]]''' ||[[Niger-Congo languages|Niger-Congo]], [[Kwa]]|| <small>National language in</small> [[Ghana]] || 7 million (2006)|| 8.3 million native, ~1 million second language, = ~10 million total (2004 SIL) || 79 |- | '''[[Tshiluba language|Tshiluba]]''' ||[[Niger-Congo languages|Niger-Congo]], [[Benue-Congo]], [[Bantu languages|Bantu]]|| <small>National language of</small> [[Democratic Republic of the Congo|Congo-Kinshasa]] || || 7.8 million native, 0.7 million second language, = 8.5 million total (1991 UBS). Includes 1.5 million [[Luba-Katanga|Kiluba]]. || 80 |- | '''[[Ilokano language|Ilokano]]''' ||[[Austronesian]], [[Malayo-Polynesian languages|Malayo-Polynesian]], [[Borneo-Philippines languages|Borneo-Philippines]] || [[Philippines]]. <small>Significant communities in [[United States]] ([[Hawaii]]). || 8 million (2006)|| 7.7 million native (2000 census), ~2.3 second language = 10 million total || 81 |- | '''[[Uyghur language|Uyghur]]''' ||[[Altaic]], [[Turkic languages|Turkic]], Southeastern, Eastern|| <small>Official in</small> [[People's Republic of China]] ([[Xinjiang]]). <small>Significant communities in [[Kazakhstan]] || 7.6 million (2006) || 7.6 million || 82 |- | '''[[Neapolitan language|Neapolitan]]''' || [[Indo-European languages|Indo-European]], [[Romance languages|Romance]] || <small> Native to </small> [[Italy]] || -- || 7.5 million native|| 83 |- | '''[[Bulgarian language|Bulgarian]]''' ||[[Indo-European languages|Indo-European]], [[Slavic languages|Slavic]], [[South Slavic languages|South]] || <small>Official in</small> [[Bulgaria]]. <small>Significant communities in [[Moldova]], [[Ukraine]], the [[Republic of Macedonia]], [[Greece]], [[Germany]], [[Italy]], [[Spain]], [[UK]], [[USA]]</small>|| 9 million (2006) || 7.7 million in Bulgaria (2005) and ~1 million abroad = 8.5 million native || 84 |- | '''[[Kinyarwanda language|Kinyarwanda]]''' ||[[Niger-Congo languages|Niger-Congo]], [[Benue-Congo]], [[Bantu languages|Bantu]]|| <small>Official in</small> [[Rwanda]]. <small>Significant communities in [[Democratic Republic of the Congo|Congo-Kinshasa]], [[Uganda]] || || 7.3 million (1998) || 85 |- | '''[[Khmer language|Khmer]]''' ||[[Austro-Asiatic]], [[Mon-Khmer]], [[Khmer language|Khmer]] || 7,039,200 || 8 million (2006) || <small>Official in</small> [[Cambodia]]. <small>Significant communities in [[Thailand]], [[United States]] ([[California]]), [[Vietnam]]<br />14 million native, 1 million second language, = 15 million total (2004) || 86 |- | '''[[Xhosa language|Xhosa]]''' ||[[Niger-Congo languages|Niger-Congo]], [[Benue-Congo]], [[Bantu languages|Bantu]]|| <small>Official in</small> [[South Africa]]. <small>Significant communities in [[Lesotho]] || 6.9 million (2006) || 7.2 million (1996 census) || 87 |- | '''[[Balochi language|Balochi]]''' ||[[Indo-European languages|Indo-European]], [[Indo-Iranian languages|Indo-Iranian]], [[Iranian languages|Iranian]]|| <small>Native to</small> [[Afghanistan]], [[Iran]], [[Pakistan]]. <small>Significant communities in [[Oman]], [[United Arab Emirates]]</small> || 7 million (2006)|| 7.0 million (1998) || 88 |- | '''[[Hiligaynon language|Hiligaynon]]''' ||[[Austronesian]], [[Malayo-Polynesian languages|Malayo-Polynesian]], [[Borneo-Philippines languages|Borneo-Philippines]] || [[Philippines]] || 7 million (2006) || 6.9 million (2000 census), est. 4.1 million second language = ~11 million total || 89 |- | '''[[Tigrigna language|Tigrinya]]''' ||[[Afro-Asiatic]], [[Semitic]], [[South Semitic languages|South]]|| <small>Official in</small> [[Eritrea]], [[Ethiopia]] || 5.1 million (2006) || 4.5 million in Ethiopia (6% of population (1994 census)), ~2.25 million in Eritrea (50% of population (CIA)), = 6.75 million native, 146,934 as second language (1994 census), = 6.9 million total || 90 |- | '''[[Catalan language|Catalan]]''' ||[[Indo-European languages|Indo-European]], [[Romance languages|Romance]]|| <small>Official and Native to</small> [[Andorra]], [[Spain]] ([[Balearic Islands]], [[Catalonia]], [[Valencia (autonomous community)|Valencia]], [[Aragon]] ([[La Franja]])), [[France]] ([[Pyrénées-Orientales]]), [[Italy]] ([[Alghero]]). || 6.6 million (2006) || 6.7 million native, ~5 million second language, = ~12 million total (1996) (includes [[Valencian]]) || 91 |- | '''[[Minangkabau language|Minangkabau]]''' ||[[Austronesian languages|Austronesian]], [[Malayo-Polynesian languages|Malayo-Polynesian]], [[Sunda-Sulawesi languages|Sunda-Sulawesi]], [[Malayic languages|Malayic]]|| [[Indonesia]] ([[Sumatra]])|| 6.5 million (2006)|| 6.5 million (1981 Moussay) (dated data) || 92 |- | '''[[Turkmen language|Turkmen]]''' ||[[Altaic]], [[Turkic languages|Turkic]], [[Oghuz languages|Southwestern]], Eastern || <small>Official in</small> [[Turkmenistan]]. <small>Significant communities in [[Afghanistan]], [[Iran]].</small> || 6.4 million (2006) || 6.4 million (1995) || 93 |- | '''[[Croatian language]]''' || [[Indo-European languages|Indo-European]], [[Slavic languages|Slavic]], [[South Slavic languages|South]] || 6,2 million || Croatian 7,000,000 million (1996) || <small>Official in [[Croatia]], [[Bosnia and Herzegovina]] and [[Montenegro]] Significant communities in [[Austria]], [[Germany]], [[Hungary]], [[Romania]], [[Slovenia]].</small> || 94 |- | '''[[Makhuwa language|Makhuwa]]''' ||[[Niger-Congo]], [[Benue-Congo]], [[Bantu languages|Bantu]]|| <small>Major language of</small> [[Mozambique]]. <small>Significant communities in [[Tanzania]]</small> || 2.5 million (2006) || 6.4 million, all varieties, including [[Lomwe language|Lomwe]] || 95 |- | '''[[Santali language|Santali]]''' ||[[Austro-Asiatic]], [[Munda languages|Munda]]|| <small>Official in</small> [[India]] || 6.2 million (2006) || 6.2 million (1997) || 96 |- | '''[[Albanian language|Albanian]]''' ||[[Indo-European languages|Indo-European]], isolate|| <small>Official in</small> [[Albania]], [[Republic of Macedonia|Macedonia]], [[Kosovo]] . <small>Significant communities in [[Greece]], [[Italy]].</small> || 6.0 million || 3.6 million (data from Albania) || 97 |- | '''[[Armenian language|Armenian]]''' ||[[Indo-European languages|Indo-European]], isolate|| <small>Official in</small> [[Armenia]] and the ''[[de-facto]]'' territory of the [[Nagorno-Karabakh Republic]]. <small>Significant communities in [[Russia]], [[USA]], [[Georgia (country)|Georgia]], [[Armenian-Iranians|Iran]], [[Lebanon]], [[Syria]], [[France]].</small> || 6 million (2006) || 6.7 million (2001 Johnstone and Mandryk, etc.) || 98 |- | '''[[Afrikaans language|Afrikaans]]''' ||[[Indo-European languages|Indo-European]], [[Germanic languages|Germanic]], [[West Germanic languages|West Germanic]] <small> || <small>Official in</small> [[South Africa]]. <small>Significant communities in [[Namibia]], [[Botswana]], [[Australia]], [[New Zealand]], [[Canada]] and [[United Kingdom]]. || 6.0 million (2006)|| 6.0 million native, 10.3 million second language, = 16 million total (1996 census) || 99 |- | '''[[Mongolian language|Mongolian]]''' ||[[Altaic]], [[Mongolian languages|Mongolian]]|| <small>Official in</small> [[People's Republic of China]] ([[Inner Mongolia]]), [[Mongolia]] || 5.7 million (2006) || 5.7 million || 100 |- | '''[[Bhili language|Bhili]]''' ||[[Indo-European languages|Indo-European]], [[Indo-Iranian languages|Indo-Iranian]], [[Indo-Aryan languages|Indo-Aryan]]|| [[India]] || 1.3 million (2006) || 5.6 million, all varieties (1994). Includes 1.6 million [[Wagdi language|Wagdi]], etc. || 101 |- | '''[[Danish language|Danish]]''' ||[[Indo-European languages|Indo-European]], [[Germanic languages|Germanic]], [[North Germanic languages|North]]|| <small>Official in</small> [[Denmark]], [[Faroe Islands]] (Denmark). <small>Significant communities in [[Germany]] ([[Southern Schleswig]]) and [[Greenland]]. || 5.3 million (2006) || 5.6 million (2006?) || 102 |- | '''[[Finnish language|Finnish]]''' ||[[Uralic languages|Uralic]], [[Finno-Ugric]], [[Finnic]]|| <small>Official in</small> [[Finland]]. <small>Significant communities in [[Sweden]] and [[Estonia]].</small> || 6.1 million (2006) || 5.4 million (1993)|| 103 |- | '''[[Tatar language|Tatar]]''' ||[[Altaic]], [[Turkic languages|Turkic]], [[Kypchak languages|Northwestern]], Northern || <small>Official in</small> [[Russia]] ([[Tatarstan]]). <small>Significant communities in [[Bashkortostan]], [[Kazakstan]], [[Kyrgyzstan]], [[Tajikistan]], [[Uzbekistan]] || 5.7 million (1989 USSR census)<ref>[http://lingsib.unesco.ru/ru/languages/statistics_ru.xls Народы и языки Российской Федерации. статистика]{{Dead link|date=October 2023 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}{{ru icon}}</ref><ref>[http://www.ethnologue.com/14/show_language.asp?code=TTR Ethnologue 14 on Tatar (version 15 gives data obviously invompatible with this and the next shown source)]</ref>, at least 5.34 million (2002 census: ethnic Tatars in Russia only)<ref>[http://lingsib.unesco.ru/ru/languages/statistics_ru.xls Народы и языки Российской Федерации. Статистика]{{Dead link|date=October 2023 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}{{ru icon}}</ref> || || 104 |- | '''[[Gikuyu language|Gikuyu]]''' || [[Niger-Congo]], [[Benue-Congo]], [[Bantu languages|Bantu]] || <small>Major language of</small> [[Kenya]] || 5.4 million (2006) || 5.3 million (1994 I. Larsen BTL) || 105 |- | '''[[Slovak language|Slovak]]''' || [[Indo-European languages|Indo-European]], [[Slavic languages|Slavic]], [[West Slavic languages|West Slavic]] || <small>Official in</small> [[Slovakia]] and [[Vojvodina]] district of [[Serbia]]. || 5.6 million (2006) || 5.0 million (1990 WA) || 106 |- | '''[[More language|More]]''' ||[[Niger-Congo]], [[Gur]]|| <small>National language of</small> [[Burkina Faso]] || 5.1 million (2006) || ~5 million (1991) || 107 |- | '''[[Guarani language|Guarani]]''' ||[[Tupi languages|Tupi]]|| <small>Official in</small> [[Paraguay]]. <small>Significant communities in [[Argentina]]. || 5.1 million (2006)|| 4.9 million (1995) || 108 |- | '''[[Swahili language|Swahili]]''' ||[[Niger-Congo]], [[Benue-Congo]], [[Bantu languages|Bantu]]|| <small>Official in</small> [[Democratic Republic of the Congo|Congo-Kinshasa]], [[Kenya]], [[Tanzania]]. <small>Significant communities in [[Comoros]], [[Mayotte]], [[Oman]] || 5 million (2006)|| ~5 million native, ~80 million second language|| 109 |- | '''[[Southern Quechua]] || [[Quechuan]] || <small>Official in [[Peru]], [[Bolivia]]</small>|| ~5,000,000 || || 110 |} {| class="wikitable sortable" |- bgcolor="#cccccc" ! Language ! Family ! Official status and where spoken natively by more than 1% of the population ! width=12%|[[Summer Institute of Linguistics|SIL]] estimate<ref name=autogenerated3 /> ! Number of speakers ! Estimated ranking by number of native speakers |- |- | '''[[Kirundi language|Kirundi]]''' ||[[Niger-Congo languages|Niger-Congo]], [[Benue-Congo]], [[Bantu languages|Bantu]]|| <small>Official in</small> [[Burundi]]. || || 4.9 million (1986) (dated data) || 111 |- | '''[[Sesotho language|Sesotho]] (southern)''' ||[[Niger-Congo languages|Niger-Congo]], [[Benue-Congo]], [[Bantu languages|Bantu]]|| <small>Official in</small> [[Lesotho]], [[South Africa]]. || || 4.9 million (1996 census) || 112 |- | '''[[Central Morocco Tamazight]]''' ([[Berber languages|Berber]]) ||[[Afro-Asiatic]], [[Berber languages|Berber]], [[Northern Berber languages|Northern]] || 3,500,000<small>National language in </small>[[Algeria]], [[Mali]] and [[Niger]] ([[Tuareg]]s); unrecognized in [[Morocco]], [[Libya]] and [[Tunisia]]. <small>Large migrant communities in [[France]], [[Benelux]], [[Spain]] and [[Germany]] .</small> || 32.3 million (2006) || 37+ million (1998) || 113 |- | '''[[Romani language|Romani]]''' ||[[Indo-European languages|Indo-European]], [[Indo-Iranian languages|Indo-Iranian]], [[Indo-Aryan languages|Indo-Aryan]]|| <small>Significant communities in [[Albania]], [[Bosnia and Herzegovina]], [[Bulgaria]], [[Croatia]], [[Czech Republic]], [[Hungary]], [[Iran]], [[Ireland]], [[Republic of Macedonia|Macedonia]], [[Montenegro]], [[Netherlands]], [[Romania]], [[Serbia]], [[Slovakia]], [[Turkey]], and [[USA]] || 3.1 million (2006)|| 4.8 million, all varieties, including [[Domari language|Domari]] (data for Vlax 2002–2004; for Domari 2000 WCD). || 114 |- | '''[[Norwegian language|Norwegian]]''' ||[[Indo-European languages|Indo-European]], [[Germanic languages|Germanic]], [[North Germanic languages|North]]|| <small>Official in</small> [[Norway]]. <small>Significant communities in the [[United States]].</small> || 5 million (2006) || 4.7 million (2006, Statistics Norway) || 115 |- | '''[[Potwari language|Pahari-Potwari]]''' ||[[Indo-European languages|Indo-European]], [[Indo-Iranian languages|Indo-Iranian]], [[Indo-Aryan languages|Indo-Aryan]]|| [[Pakistan]]: Areas of [[Pakistani administered Kashmir]] e.g. [[Mirpur District]], [[Rawalpindi District|Rawalpindi]]. Dialects include Pahari (Dhundi-Kairali), Pothwari (Potwari), Chibhali, Pindiwali, Punchhi (Poonchi), and Mirpuri.<ref>Gordon, Raymond G., Jr. (ed.), 2005. [http://www.ethnologue.com/show_language.asp?code=phr "Ethnologue Report for Pahari-Potwari."] ''Ethnologue: Languages of the World'', Fifteenth edition. Dallas, Texas: SIL International.</ref> (Mirpuri can also refer to [[Mirpur Punjabi]], a [[Lahnda languages|Lahnda language]]. Pahari-Potwari is related to [[Punjabi language|Punjabi]]. || || 4.7 million, all varieties || 116 |- | '''[[Tibetan language|Tibetan]]''' ||[[Sino-Tibetan languages|Sino-Tibetan]], [[Tibeto-Burman languages|Tibeto-Burman]], Bodic || <small>Official in</small> [[People's Republic of China]] ([[Tibet Autonomous Region|Tibet]], [[Qinghai]], parts of [[Sichuan]], [[Gansu]]) || 1.3 million (2006) || 4.6 million, all varieties || 117 |- | '''[[Kanuri language|Kanuri]]''' ||[[Nilo-Saharan]], [[Saharan languages|Saharan]]|| <small>Official in</small> [[Niger]], [[Nigeria]]. <small>Significant communities in [[Chad]] ([[Kanembu language|Kanembu]]) || || 4.4 million native, 0.5 million second language, = 4.9 million total (data mostly from 1985) (dated data) || 118 |- | '''[[Kashmiri language|Kashmiri]]''' ||[[Indo-European languages|Indo-European]], [[Indo-Iranian languages|Indo-Iranian]], [[Indo-Aryan languages|Indo-Aryan]]|| <small>Official in</small> and <small> native to</small> [[India]]. || 4.5 million (2006) || 4.6 million (1997) || 119 |- | '''[[Bikol languages|Bikol]]''' ||[[Austronesian]], [[Malayo-Polynesian languages|Malayo-Polynesian]], [[Borneo-Philippines languages|Borneo-Philippines]] || [[Philippines]] || 3.3 million (2006) || 4.5 native, all varieties (2000 census), unknown number second language || 120 |- | '''[[Yi language|Yi]]''' ||[[Sino-Tibetan languages|Sino-Tibetan]], [[Tibeto-Burman languages|Tibeto-Burman]], Burmic || [[People's Republic of China]] || 4.2 million (2006)|| 7.8 million ethnic Yi (2000 census) || 121 |- | '''[[Georgian language|Georgian]]''' ||[[Kartvelian]]|| <small>Official in</small> [[Georgia (country)|Georgia]]. <small>Significant communities in [[Israel]]. || 4.1 million (2006) || 4.2 million (1993 UBS) || 122 |- | '''[[Qusqu-Qullaw]]''' || [[Quechuan]] || Official in [[Peru]] (Cusco and Puno departments) <small>Also spoken in [[Bolivia]], [[Argentina]]</small> || 4 million || || 123 |- | '''[[Tswana language|Tswana]]''' ||[[Niger-Congo]], [[Benue-Congo]], [[Bantu languages|Bantu]]|| <small>Official in</small> [[Botswana]], [[South Africa]]. <small>National language of</small> [[Namibia]] || 4 million (2006)|| 4.4 million native, 200,000 second language, = 4.6 million total (1993 Johnstone) (dated data) || 124 |- | '''[[Umbundu language|Umbundu]]''' ||[[Niger-Congo]], [[Benue-Congo]], [[Bantu languages|Bantu]]|| <small>National language of</small> [[Angola]] || || ~4 million native, unknown number second language (1995 WA) || 125 |- | '''[[Konkani language|Konkani]]''' ||[[Indo-European languages|Indo-European]], [[Indo-Iranian languages|Indo-Iranian]], [[Indo-Aryan languages|Indo-Aryan]]|| <small>Official in</small> [[India]] ([[Goa]]).<small>Significant communities in</small> [[Uttara Kannada]], [[Dakshina Kannada]]. || 6 million (2006) || ~4 million (1999 WA) || 126 |- | '''[[Balinese language|Balinese]]''' ||[[Austronesian]], [[Malayo-Polynesian languages|Malayo-Polynesian]], [[Sunda-Sulawesi languages|Sunda-Sulawesi]], [[Bali-Sasak languages|Bali-Sasak]]|| [[Indonesia]] ([[Bali]], [[Lombok]]) || 3.8 million (2006) || 3.9 million (2001 Johnstone and Mandryk) || 127 |- | '''[[Northern Sotho language|Northern Sotho]] (sePedi)''' ||[[Niger-Congo languages|Niger-Congo]], [[Benue-Congo]], [[Bantu languages|Bantu]]|| <small>Official in</small> [[South Africa]]. <small>Significant communities in [[Botswana]] || || 3.7 million (1996 census) || 128 |- | '''[[Luyia language|Luyia]]''' ||[[Niger-Congo]], [[Benue-Congo]], [[Bantu languages|Bantu]]|| [[Kenya]] || 3.6 million (2006) || 3.6 million (1989 census) (dated data) || 129 |- | '''[[Wolof language|Wolof]]''' ||[[Niger-Congo]], [[Atlantic languages|Atlantic]]|| <small>National language in</small> [[Mauritania]], [[Senegal]]. <small>Significant communities in [[The Gambia]]. || 3.4 million (2006) || 3.6 million native (2002), unknown number second language || 130 |- | '''[[Buginese language|Buginese]]''' ||[[Austronesian]], [[Malayo-Polynesian languages|Malayo-Polynesian]], [[Sunda-Sulawesi languages|Sunda-Sulawesi]], [[South Sulawesi languages|South Sulawesi]]|| [[Indonesia]] || || 3.5 million native, 0.5 million second language, = ~4 million total (1991 SIL) || 131 |- | '''[[Dholuo language|Luo]] (Dholuo)''' ||[[Nilo-Saharan]], [[Eastern Sudanic languages|Eastern Sudanic]], [[Nilotic]]|| [[Kenya]] || 3.4 million (2006) || 3.5 million (1994 I. Larsen BTL) (dated data) || 132 |- | '''[[Maninka language|Maninka]]''' ||[[Niger-Congo]], [[Mande]]|| <small>National language of</small> [[Guinea]], [[Mali]]. <small>Significant numbers in [[Liberia]], [[Senegal]], [[Sierra Leone]]. || 2.5 million (2006) || 3.3 million, all varieties || 133 |- | '''[[Mazanderani language|Mazanderani]]''' ||[[Indo-European languages|Indo-European]], [[Indo-Iranian languages|Indo-Iranian]], [[Iranian languages|Iranian]], [[Western Iranian languages|Western Iranian]]|| [[Iran]] || 3.3 million (2006) || 3.3 million (1993) (dated data) (numbers may be confused with or include Gilaki) || 134 |- | '''[[Gilaki language|Gilaki]]''' ||[[Indo-European languages|Indo-European]], [[Indo-Iranian languages|Indo-Iranian]], [[Iranian languages|Iranian]], [[Western Iranian languages|Western Iranian]] || [[Iran]] || 3.3 million (2006) || 3.3 million (1993) (dated data) (numbers may be confused with or include Mazanderani) || 135 |- | '''[[Shan language|Shan]]''' ||[[Kradai]], [[Tai languages|Tai]]|| [[Myanmar]] || 3 million (2006) || 3.3 million || 136 |- | '''[[Tsonga language|Tsonga]]''' ||[[Niger-Congo]], [[Benue-Congo]], [[Bantu languages|Bantu]]|| <small>Official in</small> [[South Africa]]. <small>Significant communities in [[Mozambique]], [[Swaziland]]. ||3.2 million (2006) || 3.3 million (1989, 1996) (dated data) || 137 |- | '''[[Galician language|Galician]]''' ||[[Indo-European languages|Indo-European]], [[Romance languages|Romance]]. || <small> Official in</small> [[Galicia (Spain)|Galicia]], [[Spain]]. || 3.2 million (2006) || 3.2 million (1986) (data dated) || 138 |- | '''[[Lao language|Lao]]''' ||[[Kradai]], [[Tai languages|Tai]]|| <small>Official in</small> [[Laos]]. <small>Native to</small> [[Thailand]]. || 3.2 million (2006) || ~19 million Lao-Phutai dialects (including [[Isan language|Isan]]) (data dated) || 139 |- | '''[[Sukuma]]''' ||[[Niger-Congo]], [[Benue-Congo]], [[Bantu languages|Bantu]]|| [[Tanzania]] || 5 million (2006)|| 3.2 million (2001 Johnstone and Mandryk) || 140 |- | '''[[Yiddish language|Yiddish]]''' ||[[Indo-European languages|Indo-European]], [[Germanic languages|Germanic]], [[West Germanic languages|West Germanic]] || official in [[Russia]] ([[Jewish Autonomous Oblast]]) <small>Significant communities in [[Belarus]], [[Israel]], [[Latvia]], [[Ukraine]], [[USA]]. || 3 million (2006) || 3.2 million || 141 |- | '''[[Jamaican Creole]]''' ||[[Indo-European languages|Indo-European]], [[Germanic languages|Germanic]], [[West Germanic languages|West Germanic]], [[creole language|Creole]]|| [[Jamaica]]. <small>Significant communities in [[Panama]], [[Costa Rica]] || 2.8 million (2006) || 3.2 million (2001) || 142 |- | '''[[Piedmontese language|Piemonteis]]''' ||[[Indo-European languages|Indo-European]], [[Italic languages|Italic]], [[Northern Italian languages|North]] || [[Italy]] <small>(official in the [[Piedmont]] region)</small>, [[Argentina]] || 3.1 million (2000) || 3.1 million (2000), might not include speakers in Latin America || 143 |- | '''[[Kyrgyz language|Kyrgyz]]''' ||[[Altaic]], [[Turkic languages|Turkic]], [[Kypchak languages|Northwestern]], Southern || <small>Official in</small> [[Kyrgyzstan]]. <small>Native to</small> [[Tajikistan]] || 3.1 million (2006) || 3.1 million (1993 UBS) (dated data) || 144 |- | '''[[Waray-Waray language|Waray-Waray]]''' ||[[Austronesian]], [[Malayo-Polynesian languages|Malayo-Polynesian]], [[Borneo-Philippines languages|Borneo-Philippines]] || [[Philippines]] || 2.4 million|| 3.1 native (2000 census), unknown number second language || 145 |- | '''[[Ewe language|Ewe]]''' ||[[Niger-Congo]], [[Kwa languages|Kwa]]|| <small>Official in</small> [[Togo]]. <small>National language of</small> [[Ghana]]. || 2.5 million (2006) || 3.1 million native, 500,000 second language, = 3.6 million total (2003)|| 146 |- | '''[[South Bolivian Quechua]]''' || [[Quechuan]] || <small>Official in [[Bolivia]], also spoken in [[Argentina]] || 3,637,500 (ethnologue)sout || || 147 |- | '''[[Lithuanian language|Lithuanian]]''' ||[[Indo-European languages|Indo-European]], [[Baltic languages|Baltic]]|| <small>Official in</small> [[Lithuania]]. <small>Significant communities in [[Latvia]]. || 4 million (2006) || 3.1 million (1998) || 148 |- | '''[[Luganda language|Luganda]]''' ||[[Niger-Congo]], [[Benue-Congo]], [[Bantu languages|Bantu]]|| <small>Major language of</small> [[Uganda]] || || 3.0 million native (1991 census), ~1 million second language (1999 WA), = ~4 million total || 149 |- | '''[[Lusoga language|Lusoga]]''' ||[[Niger-Congo]], [[Benue-Congo]], [[Bantu languages|Bantu]]|| <small>Major language of</small> [[Uganda]], <small>official status unclear/pending<small> || || +/- 3 million native speakers (2002 census), +/- 100,000 second-language speakers (dated data) || 150 |- | '''[[Acehnese language|Acehnese]]''' ||[[Austronesian]], [[Malayo-Polynesian languages|Malayo-Polynesian]], [[Sunda-Sulawesi languages|Sunda-Sulawesi]], [[Malayic languages|Malayic]]|| [[Indonesia]] || 3 million (2006) || ~3 million (1999 WA) || 151 |- | '''[[Kimbundu language|Kimbundu]]''' ||[[Niger-Congo]], [[Benue-Congo]], [[Bantu languages|Bantu]]|| <small>National language of</small> [[Angola]] || || ~3 million (1999 WA) || 152 |- | '''[[Hindko language|Hindko]]''' ||[[Indo-European languages|Indo-European]], [[Indo-Iranian languages|Indo-Iranian]], [[Indo-Aryan languages|Indo-Aryan]] || [[Pakistan]] || 2.5 million (2006)|| ~3 million (1993) (dated data)|| 153 |- | '''[[Ibibio language|Ibibio]]-[[Efik language|Efik]]''' ||[[Niger-Congo]], [[Benue-Congo]], [[Cross River languages|Cross River]]|| <small>Efik official in</small> [[Nigeria]] || 1.5 million (2006)|| ~3 million, including [[Anaang language|Anaang]] (1990; 1998 B. Connell) (dated data)|| 154 |} {| class="wikitable sortable" |- bgcolor="#cccccc" ! Language ! Family ! Official status and where spoken natively, or as an immigrant language, by more than 1% of the population ! Number of speakers ! Estimated ranking by number of native speakers |- | '''[[Rajbangsi language|Rajbangsi]]''' ||[[Indo-European languages|Indo-European]], [[Indo-Iranian languages|Indo-Iranian]], [[Indo-Aryan languages|Indo-Aryan]]|| [[India]] || 3.0 million (1991 census)||155 |- | '''[[Garhwali]]''' ||[[Indo-European languages|Indo-European]], [[Indo-Iranian languages|Indo-Iranian]], [[Indo-Aryan languages|Indo-Aryan]]|| [[India]] || 2.9 million (2000)||156 |- | '''[[Bambara language|Bambara]]''' ||[[Niger-Congo]], [[Mande]]|| <small>National language of</small> [[Mali]] || 2.8 million native, 10 million second language, = 13 million total||157 |- | '''[[Hmong language|Hmong]]''' ||[[Hmong-Mien]]|| [[People's Republic of China|China]]. <small>Significant communities in [[France]] ([[French Guiana]]), [[Laos]], [[United States]] ([[Minnesota]], [[Wisconsin]]), [[Vietnam]]</small> || 2.8 million (2006) <br /> ~4 million (Lemoine, 2005) || 158 |- | '''[[Ometo language|Ometo]]''' ||[[Afro-Asiatic]], [[Omotic]]|| [[Ethiopia]] || 2.8 million, all varieties, including [[Welayta language|Welayta]] (1998 census)||159 |- | '''[[Indian Sign Language]]''' || [[Language isolate]] ([[Sign language]]) || [[Bangladesh]], [[India]], [[Pakistan]] || 2.7 million in India, plus unknown number in Bangladesh, Pakistan (2003). Same language as [[Pakistani Sign Language]]||160 |- | '''[[Malay-based creoles#Betawian Malay|Betawi creole]]''' || [[Austronesian]], [[Malayo-Polynesian languages|Malayo-Polynesian]], [[Sunda-Sulawesi]], [[Creole language|Creole]] || [[Indonesia]] || 2.7 million (1993 Johnstone)||161 |- | '''[[Karen people|Karen]]''' ||[[Sino-Tibetan languages|Sino-Tibetan]], [[Tibeto-Burman languages|Tibeto-Burman]], [[Karenic languages|Karenic]]|| [[Myanmar]], [[Thailand]], [[India]] || 2.6 million, all varieties (dated data)||162 |- | '''[[Gondi people|Gondi]]''' ||[[Dravidian languages|Dravidian]]|| [[India]] || 2.6 million (1997)||163 |- | '''[[Senufo languages|Senoufo]]''' ||[[Niger-Congo]], [[Gur]]|| <small>National language of</small> [[Mali]]. <small>Native to [[Burkina Faso]], [[Côte d'Ivoire]]. || 2.6 million, all varieties (1991, 1993, 2001) ||164 |- | '''[[Kalenjin language|Kalenjin]]''' ||[[Nilo-Saharan]], [[East Sudanic languages|East Sudanic]], [[Nilotic]]|| [[Kenya]] ||2.5 million (1989 census)||165 |- | '''[[Kumauni]]''' ||[[Indo-European languages|Indo-European]], [[Indo-Iranian languages|Indo-Iranian]], [[Indo-Aryan languages|Indo-Aryan]]|| [[India]] || 2.4 million in India (1998)||166 |- | '''[[Kamba]]''' ||[[Niger-Congo]], [[Benue-Congo]], [[Bantu languages|Bantu]]|| [[Kenya]] || 2.4 million native, 600,000 second language, = 3.0 million total (1989 census)||167 |- | '''[[Luri language|Luri]]''' ||[[Indo-European languages|Indo-European]], [[Indo-Iranian languages|Indo-Iranian]], [[Iranian languages|Iranian]], [[Western Iranian languages|Western Iranian]]|| [[Iran]] || 2.4 million (1999, 2001)||168 |- | '''[[K'iche' language|K'iche']]''' ||[[Mayan languages|Mayan]]|| [[Guatemala]] || 2.3 million (2000 SIL)||169 |- | '''[[Kapampangan language|Kapampangan]]''' ||[[Austronesian]], [[Malayo-Polynesian languages|Malayo-Polynesian]], [[Borneo-Philippines languages|Borneo-Philippines]] || [[Philippines]] || 2.3 million (2000 census)||170 |- | '''[[Bemba language|Bemba]]''' ||[[Niger-Congo]], [[Benue-Congo]], [[Bantu languages|Bantu]]|| <small>National language of</small> [[Zambia]] || 2.2 million (2006)<br /> 3.6 million native, unknown number second language (2001 Johnstone and Mandryk) || 171 |- | '''[[Central Aymara]]''' ||[[Aymaran languages|Aymaran]]|| <small>Official in</small> [[Bolivia]], [[Peru]]. <small>Significant numbers in [[Argentina]]. || 2.2 million Central Aymara (1987)||172 |- | '''[[Tiv language|Tiv]]''' ||[[Niger-Congo]], [[Benue-Congo]], [[Bantoid]]|| [[Nigeria]] || 2.2 million native, unknown number second language (1991 UBS) ||173 |- | '''[[Brahui language|Brahui]]''' ||[[Dravidian languages|Dravidian]]|| [[Pakistan]], [[Afghanistan]] || 2.2 million||174 |- | '''[[Gbaya language|Gbaya]]''' ||[[Niger-Congo]], [[Ubangian]] || [[Central African Republic]], [[Democratic Republic of the Congo|Congo-Kinshasa]] || 2.2 million, all varieties, including [[Ngbaka language|Ngbaka]] (2000 WCD)||175 |- | '''[[Zarma language|Zarma]]''' ||[[Nilo-Saharan]], [[Songhai]]|| <small>Official in</small> [[Niger]] || 2.2 million (1998)||176 |- | '''[[Baoulé language|Baoulé]]''' ||[[Niger-Congo]], [[Kwa]]|| [[Côte d'Ivoire]] || 2.1 million (1993 SIL)||177 |- | '''[[Dogri language|Dogri]]''' ||[[Indo-European languages|Indo-European]], [[Indo-Iranian languages|Indo-Iranian]], [[Indo-Aryan languages|Indo-Aryan]]|| <small>Official in</small> [[India]] ([[Jammu and Kashmir]] states) || 2.1 million (1997)||178 |- | '''[[Lingala language|Lingala]]''' ||[[Niger-Congo]], [[Benue-Congo]], [[Bantu languages|Bantu]]|| <small>National language of</small> [[Republic of the Congo|Congo-Brazzaville]], [[Democratic Republic of the Congo|Congo-Kinshasa]]. || 2.1 million native (2000 WCD), 7 million second language in Congo-Kinshasa (1999 WA), unknown additional second-language speakers in Congo-Brazzaville, = 9+ million total. According to Britannica (2005 Yearbook) more than 36 million people speak Lingala as lingua franca.||179 |- | '''[[Sasak]]''' ||[[Austronesian]], [[Malayo-Polynesian languages|Malayo-Polynesian]], [[Sunda-Sulawesi]]|| [[Indonesia]] || 2.1 million (1989)||180 |- | '''[[Kurux language|Kurux]]''' ||[[Dravidian languages|Dravidian]]|| [[India]], [[Nepal]] || 2.1 million (1997)||181 |- | '''[[Mundari language|Mundari]]''' ||[[Austro-Asiatic]], [[Munda languages|Munda]]|| [[India]] || 2.1 million (1997)||182 |- | '''[[Dinka language|Dinka]]''' ||[[Nilo-Saharan]], [[East Sudanic languages|East Sudanic]], [[Nilotic]]|| [[Southern Sudan]] || 2+ million||183 |- | '''[[Slovene language|Slovene]]''' ||[[Indo-European languages|Indo-European]], [[Slavic languages|Slavic]], [[South Slavic languages|South Slavic]]|| <small>Official in</small> [[Austria]], [[Hungary]], [[Italy]], [[Slovenia]]. || 2.0 million (1991 census) plus minorities in Austria, Croatia, Hungary and Italy; several hundred thousand (100 000 - 200 000) in US, Canada and Australia ||184 |- | '''[[Batak (Indonesia)|Batak]]''' ||[[Austronesian]], [[Malayo-Polynesian languages|Malayo-Polynesian]], [[Sunda-Sulawesi languages|Sunda-Sulawesi]], [[Sumatran languages|Northern Sumatra]]|| [[Indonesia]] || 2 million (2006)<br /> ~6.2 million, all varieties (c. 1991 UBS) (dated data). Includes [[Toba language|Toba]], [[Dairi language|Dairi]], [[Simalungun language|Simalungun]], etc. || 185 |- | '''[[Macedonian language|Macedonian]]''' ||[[Indo-European languages|Indo-European]], [[Slavic languages|Slavic]], [[South Slavic languages|South]] || <small>Official in</small> [[Republic of Macedonia]] <small>, also sizeable communities in [[Albania]], [[Greece]], [[Germany]], [[Italy]] and [[USA]] || 2.0 million (1995) [https://web.archive.org/web/19990421103931/http://www.sil.org/ethnologue/countries/Mace.html]||186 |- | '''[[Buyei]]''' ||[[Kradai]], [[Tai languages|Tai]]|| [[People's Republic of China|China]] || ~2 million (1990 census) ||187 |- | '''[[Beti-Pahuin]]''' ||[[Niger-Congo]], [[Benue-Congo]], [[Bantu languages|Bantu]]|| <small>Major language of</small> [[Gabon]], [[Equatorial Guinea]]. <small>Significant communities in [[Cameroon]], [[São Tomé and Príncipe]]. || ~2 million. Includes [[Fang language|Fang]], [[Ewondo language|Ewondo]], etc.||188 |} == 1 si 2 legbegberun afisoro abinibi == {| class="wikitable sortable" |- bgcolor="#cccccc" ! Language ! Family ! Official status and where spoken natively by more than 1% of the population ! width=12%|[[Summer Institute of Linguistics|SIL]] estimate<ref name=autogenerated3/> ! Ranking by number of native speakers |- | '''[[Zazaki language|Zazaki]]''' ||[[Indo-European languages|Indo-European]], [[Indo-Iranian languages|Indo-Iranian]], [[Iranian languages|Iranian]], [[Western Iranian languages|Western Iranian]] || [[Turkey]] || 1.5–2.5 million (all dialects) (1998 Paul)||189 |- | '''[[Occitan language|Occitan]]''' ||[[Indo-European languages|Indo-European]], [[Romance languages|Romance]] || [[France]], [[Italy]], [[Spain]], [[Monaco]] || 1,939,000 ||190 |- | '''[[Tulu language|Tulu]]''' ||[[Dravidian languages|Dravidian]]|| [[India]] || 1.9 million (1997)||191 |- | '''[[Ligurian language (Romance)|Ligurian]]''' || [[Indo-European languages|Indo-European]], [[Romance languages|Romance]], [[Italo-Western]], Western, [[Gallo-Iberian]], [[Gallo-Romance]], [[Gallo-Italic]] || [[Italy]], [[France]], [[Monaco]] || 1,920,848||192 |- | '''[[Sidamo language|Sidamo]]''' || [[Afro-Asiatic]], [[Cushitic]], [[East Cushitic languages|East Cushitic]] || [[Ethiopia]] || 1.9 million native, 100,000 second language, = 2.0 million total (1998 census)||193 |- | '''[[Bashkir language|Bashkir]]''' ||[[Altaic]], [[Turkic languages|Turkic]], [[Kypchak languages|Northwestern]], Northern || <small>Official in</small> [[Russia]] ([[Bashkortostan]]) || 1.9 million (2001 Johnstone and Mandryk)||194 |- | '''[[Yao (ethnic group in Africa)|Yao]]''' || [[Niger-Congo]], [[Benue-Congo]], [[Bantu languages|Bantu]]|| [[Malawi]], [[Tanzania]], [[Mozambique]] || ~1.9 million (2001 Johnstone and Mandryk)||195 |- | '''[[Chuvash language|Chuvash]]''' ||[[Altaic]], [[Turkic languages|Turkic]]|| <small>Official in</small> [[Russia]] ([[Chuvashia]]) || 1.8 million native, 200,000 second language, = 2.0 million total (2001 Johnstone and Mandryk)||196 |- | '''[[Ijaw languages|Ijaw]]''' ([[Izon language|Izon]]) ||[[Niger-Congo]], [[Ijoid languages]]|| Indigenous in [[Nigeria]] || 1.8 million (all varieties) (Izon 1 million)||197 |- | '''[[Fon language|Fon]]''' ||[[Niger-Congo]], [[Kwa]]|| <small>National language of</small> [[Benin]] <small>Significant communities in [[Togo]] || 1.7 million native (2000 Hoddenbagh), unknown number second language||198 |- | '''[[SiSwati language|SiSwati]]''' ||[[Niger-Congo]], [[Benue-Congo]], [[Bantu languages|Bantu]]|| <small>Official in</small> [[South Africa]], [[Swaziland]]. <small>Significant communities in [[Lesotho]] || 1.7 million (1996 census, 1993 Johnstone)||199 |- | '''[[Irish language|Irish]]''' ||[[Indo-European languages|Indo-European]], [[Celtic languages|Celtic]], [[Goidelic]]|| Official in the [[Republic of Ireland]]; [[Northern Ireland]], Small communities in [[USA]], [[Canada]] and [[Australia]] || 1,656,790 (2006 Irish Census) [http://www.cso.ie/census/documents/PDR%202006%20Tables%2031-40.pdf]||200 |- | '''[[Latvian language|Latvian]]''' ||[[Indo-European languages|Indo-European]], [[Baltic languages|Baltic]]|| <small>Official in</small> [[Latvia]]. <small>Significant communities in [[Australia]], [[USA]], [[United Kingdom]], [[Ireland]], [[Brazil]]. || 1.6 million<ref>[http://www.ethnologue.com/show_language.asp?code=lav Ethnologue: Latvian]</ref>||201 |- | '''[[Runyankole language|Nyankore]]''' ||[[Niger-Congo]], [[Benue-Congo]], [[Bantu languages|Bantu]]|| [[Uganda]] || 1.6 million (1991 census)||202 |- | '''[[Makasar language|Makasar]]''' ||[[Austronesian]], [[Malayo-Polynesian languages|Malayo-Polynesian]], [[Sunda-Sulawesi]] || [[Indonesia]] || 1.6 million native, 400,000 second language, = 2 million total (1989) ||203 |- | '''[[Gusii language|Gusii]]''' ||[[Niger-Congo]], [[Benue-Congo]], [[Bantu languages|Bantu]]|| [[Kenya]] || 1.6 million (1994 I. Larsen BTL)||204 |- | '''[[Khandeshi language|Khandeshi]]''' ||[[Indo-European languages|Indo-European]], [[Indo-Iranian languages|Indo-Iranian]], [[Indo-Aryan languages|Indo-Aryan]] || [[India]] || 1.6 million (1997)||205 |- | '''[[Ndebele language|Ndebele]]''' ||[[Niger-Congo]], [[Benue-Congo]], [[Bantu languages|Bantu]]|| <small>Official in</small> [[South Africa]]. <small>National language of</small> [[Zimbabwe]]. || 1.6 million (2001 Johnstone and Mandryk)||206 |- | '''[[Chin people|Chin]]''' || [[Sino-Tibetan languages|Sino-Tibetan]], [[Tibeto-Burman languages|Tibeto-Burman]]|| [[Myanmar]], [[India]] || 1.6 million (1990 BAP, 1996 UBS). All varieties, but ''not'' including [[Mizo language|Mizo]] etc.||207 |- | '''[[Limburgish language|Limburgish]]''' || [[Indo-European languages|Indo-European]], [[Germanic languages|Germanic]], [[West Germanic languages|West Germanic]], [[Meuse-Rhenish]] ||<small>Official in</small> [[Netherlands]] (as a [[regional language]]). [[Belgium]] and [[Germany]] (no official status) || 1.6 million || 208 |- | '''[[Vlax Romani language|Vlax Romani]]''' || Indo-European, Indo-Iranian, Indo-Aryan || [[Bosnia and Herzegovina]], [[Romania]], [[Albania]], [[Colombia]], [[Hungary]] || 1.5 million||209 |- | '''[[Sara language|Sara]]''' || [[Nilo-Saharan]], [[Central Sudanic languages|Central Sudanic]], [[Bongo-Bagirmi languages|Bongo-Bagirmi]] || <small>National language of</small> [[Chad]]. <small>Significant communities in [[Central African Republic]]. || 1.5 million native, all varieties, large number second-language speakers (dated data)||210 |- | '''[[Pangasinan language|Pangasinan]]''' ||[[Austronesian]], [[Malayo-Polynesian languages|Malayo-Polynesian]], [[Borneo-Philippines languages|Borneo-Philippines]] || [[Philippines]] || 1.5 million (2000 census)||211 |- | '''[[Tonga language|Tonga]]''' ||[[Niger-Congo]], [[Benue-Congo]], [[Bantu languages|Bantu]]|| [[Zambia]], [[Zimbabwe]] || 1.5 million (2001 Johnstone and Mandryk)||212 |- | '''[[Lampung language|Lampung]]''' || [[Austronesian]], [[Malayo-Polynesian languages|Malayo-Polynesian]], [[Sunda-Sulawesi]] || [[Indonesia]] || ~1.5 million (1981 Wurm and Hattori) ||213 |- | '''[[Sardinian language|Sardinian]]''' || [[Indo-European languages|Indo-European]], [[Romance languages|Romance]]|| <small>Official in</small> [[Italy]] ([[Sardinia]]) || ~1.5 million (1977 M. Ibba, Rutgers University) ||214 |- | '''[[Scots language|Scots]]''' ||[[Indo-European languages|Indo-European]], [[Germanic languages|Germanic]], [[West Germanic languages|West Germanic]] || [[Scotland]], <small>Significant communities in [[Northern Ireland]] || ~1.5 million native (General Register Office for Scotland, 1996)||215 |- | '''[[Dong language|Dong]]''' ||[[Kradai]], [[Kam-Sui]] || [[People's Republic of China|China]] || 1.5 million||216 |- | '''[[Mende language|Mende]]''' ||[[Niger-Congo]], [[Mande]]|| <small>National language of</small> [[Sierra Leone]] || 1.5 million native, unknown number second language (1987 UBS) ||217 |- | '''[[Tày language|Tày]]''' ||[[Kradai]], [[Kam-Tai]], [[Tai languages|Tai]] || [[Vietnam]] || 1.5 million in Viet Nam (1999 census)||218 |- | '''[[Nahuatl language|Nahuatl]]''' ||[[Uto-Aztecan]], isolate|| [[Mexico]] || 1.4 million (all varieties) (dated data)||219 |- | '''[[Afar language|Afar]]''' ||[[Afro-Asiatic]], [[Cushitic]], [[East Cushitic languages|East Cushitic]] || [[Ethiopia]], [[Eritrea]], [[Djibouti]] || 1.4 million (1998 census)||220 |- | '''[[Dagbani language|Dagbani]]''' ||[[Niger-Congo]], [[Gur languages|Gur]]|| <small>National language of</small> [[Ghana]] || 1.4 million, including [[Kusaal language|Kusaal]], [[Mampruli language|Mampruli]] (2004 SIL)||221 |- | '''[[Koli]]''' ||[[Indo-European languages|Indo-European]], [[Indo-Iranian languages|Indo-Iranian]], [[Indo-Aryan languages|Indo-Aryan]] || [[India]], [[Pakistan]] || 1.4 million, all varieties (some data dated)||222 |- | '''[[Chiga language|Chiga]]''' ||[[Niger-Congo]], [[Benue-Congo]], [[Bantu languages|Bantu]]|| [[Uganda]] || 1.4 million (1991 census) ||223 |- | '''[[Chechen language|Chechen]]''' ||[[Caucasian languages|Caucasic]], [[North Central Caucasian|Nakh]]|| <small>Official in</small> [[Russia]] ([[Chechnya]]). || 1.33 million (2002 census) ||224 |- | '''[[Tumbuka language|Tumbuka]]''' ||[[Niger-Congo]], [[Benue-Congo]], [[Bantu languages|Bantu]]|| <small>Official in</small> [[Malawi]]. <small>Significant communities in [[Zambia]] || 1.3 million (2001 Johnstone and Mandryk)||225 |- | '''[[Iu Mien language|Iu Mien]]''' ||[[Hmong-Mien]], [[Yao people|Yao]]|| [[People's Republic of China|China]] || 1.3 million, all varieties (1995 Wang and Mao)||226 |- | '''[[Meru language|Meru]]''' ||[[Niger-Congo]], [[Benue-Congo]], [[Bantu languages|Bantu]]|| [[Kenya]] || 1.3 million (1994 I. Larsen BTL) (dated data)||227 |- | '''[[Gogo language|Gogo]]''' ||[[Niger-Congo]], [[Benue-Congo]], [[Bantu languages|Bantu]]|| [[Tanzania]] || ~1.3 million (1992 UBS) (dated data)||228 |- | '''[[Teso language|Teso]]''' ||[[Nilo-Saharan]], [[East Sudanic languages|East Sudanic]], [[Nilotic]]|| [[Uganda]]. <small>Significant communities in [[Kenya]] || 1.3 million (1991 census)||229 |- | '''[[Meithei]]''' ||[[Sino-Tibetan languages|Sino-Tibetan]], [[Tibeto-Burman languages|Tibeto-Burman]]|| <small>Official in</small> [[India]] ([[Manipur]]) || 1.3 million (1997)||230 |- | '''[[Tamang language|Tamang]]''' ||[[Sino-Tibetan languages|Sino-Tibetan]], [[Tibeto-Burman languages|Tibeto-Burman]]|| [[Nepal]] || 1.3 million||231 |- | '''[[Makonde]]''' ||[[Niger-Congo]], [[Benue-Congo]], [[Bantu languages|Bantu]]|| [[Tanzania]], [[Mozambique]] || 1.3 million (2001 Johnstone and Mandryk)||232 |- | '''[[Bai]]''' ||[[Sino-Tibetan languages|Sino-Tibetan]], [[Tibeto-Burman languages|Tibeto-Burman]], unclassified|| [[People's Republic of China|China]] || 1.2 million (2003)||233 |- | '''[[Tuareg languages|Tuareg]]''' ||[[Afro-Asiatic]], [[Berber languages|Berber]], [[Tamasheq languages|Southern]] || <small>Official in</small> [[Niger]]. <small>National language of</small> [[Mali]]. || 1.2 million (1991–1998)||234 |- | '''[[Mandinka language|Mandinka]]''' ||[[Niger-Congo]], [[Mande]]|| <small>National language of</small> [[Senegal]]. <small>Significant communities in [[Gambia]], [[Guinea-Bissau]]. || 1.2 million (2002)||235 |- | '''[[Dioula language|Jula]]''' ||[[Niger-Congo]], [[Mande]]|| <small>Native to</small> [[Burkina Faso]], <small>Significant communities in [[Côte d'Ivoire]] || ~1.2 million native, 3–4 million second language||236 |- | '''[[Temne language|Temne]]''' ||[[Niger-Congo]], [[Atlantic languages|Atlantic]]|| <small>National language of</small> [[Sierra Leone]] || ~1.2 million native, 200,000 second language, = ~1.4 million total (1989 J. Kaiser)||237 |- | '''[[Haya language|Haya]]''' ||[[Niger-Congo]], [[Benue-Congo]], [[Bantu languages|Bantu]]|| [[Tanzania]] || ~1.2 million (1991 UBS)||238 |- | '''[[Serer]]''' ||[[Niger-Congo]], [[Atlantic languages|Atlantic]]|| <small>National language of</small> [[Senegal]]. <small>Significant communities in [[Gambia]]. || 1.2 million (2002)||239 |- | '''[[Beja language|Beja]]''' ||[[Afro-Asiatic]], [[Cushitic]] or isolate|| [[Sudan]], [[Eritrea]] || 1.2 million (1982 SIL) ||240 |- | '''[[Nyamwezi language|Nyamwezi]]''' || [[Niger-Congo]], [[Benue-Congo]], [[Bantu languages|Bantu]] || [[Tanzania]] || 1.2 million (2001 Johnstone and Mandryk)||241 |- | '''[[Abron language|Abron]]''' ||[[Niger-Congo]], [[Kwa languages|Kwa]]|| [[Ghana]] || 1.2 million (2003)||242 |- | '''[[Alur language|Alur]]''' || [[Nilo-Saharan]], [[East Sudanic languages|East Sudanic]], [[Nilotic]] || [[Democratic Republic of the Congo|Congo-Kinshasa]], [[Uganda]] || 1.2 million (2001 Johnstone and Mandryk)||243 |- | '''[[Sena language|Sena]]''' || [[Niger-Congo]], [[Benue-Congo]], [[Bantu languages|Bantu]] || [[Mozambique]], [[Malawi]] || 1.2 million, all varieties||244 |- | '''[[Azande]]''' ||[[Niger-Congo]], [[Ubangian]]|| [[Democratic Republic of the Congo|Congo-Kinshasa]], [[Southern Sudan]], [[Central African Republic]] || 1.1 million (dated data)||245 |- | '''[[Walloon language|Walloon]]''' ||[[Indo-European languages|Indo-European]], [[Romance languages|Romance]]|| [[Belgium]] || 1.1 million (1998)||246 |- | '''[[Anyi language|Anyi]]''' || [[Niger-Congo]], [[Kwa]] || [[Côte d'Ivoire]], [[Ghana]] || 1.2 million (1993 SIL)||247 |- | '''[[Malvi language|Malvi]]''' ||[[Indo-European languages|Indo-European]], [[Indo-Iranian languages|Indo-Iranian]], [[Indo-Aryan languages|Indo-Aryan]]|| [[India]] || 1.1 million (1997)||248 |- | '''[[Hiraya|Kinaray-a]]''' ||[[Austronesian]], [[Malayo-Polynesian languages|Malayo-Polynesian]], [[Borneo-Philippines languages|Borneo-Philippines]] || [[Philippines]] || 1.1 million native (2000 census)||249 |- | '''[[Soninke language|Soninke]]''' ||[[Niger-Congo]], [[Mande]]|| <small>National language in</small> [[Mali]], [[Mauritania]], [[Senegal]]. <small>Significant communities in [[Burkina Faso]], [[Côte d'Ivoire]], [[Gambia]]. || 1.10 million (1991) ||250 |- | '''[[Ho language|Ho]]''' ||[[Austro-Asiatic]], [[Munda languages|Munda]]|| [[India]] || 1.08 million (1997)||251 |- | '''[[Estonian language|Estonian]]''' ||[[Uralic languages|Uralic]], [[Finno-Ugric languages|Finno-Ugric]], [[Finnic]]|| <small>Official in</small> [[Estonia]] || 1.08 million (1989 census)||252 |- | '''[[Nyakyusa]]''' ||[[Niger-Congo]], [[Benue-Congo]], [[Bantu languages|Bantu]]|| [[Tanzania]], [[Malawi]] || 1.05 million (1992 UBS)||253 |- | '''[[Gwari language|Gwari]]''' ||[[Niger-Congo]], [[Nupoid languages|Nupe]]|| [[Nigeria]] || 1.05 million (1991 SIL, 2002 SIL)||254 |- | '''[[Lugbara language|Lugbara]]''' ||[[Nilo-Saharan]], [[Central Sudanic languages|Central Sudanic]], [[Moru-Madi languages|Moru-Madi]] || [[Democratic Republic of the Congo|Congo-Kinshasa]], [[Uganda]] || 1.04 million (2001 Johnstone and Mandryk, 1983 SIL) ||255 |- | '''[[Basque language|Basque]]''' ||[[Language isolate]], [[Euskadi]] and [[Navarre]] ([[Spain]]) and [[Iparralde]] ([[France]]) || [[Basque Country (historical territory)|Basque Country]] || 1.03 million (2001 Johnstone and Mandryk, 1983 SIL)||256 |- | '''[[Naga (people)|Naga]]''' ||[[Sino-Tibetan languages|Sino-Tibetan]], [[Tibeto-Burman languages|Tibeto-Burman]]|| [[India]] || 1.03 million, all varieties (1997)||257 |- | '''[[Susu language|Susu]]''' ||[[Niger-Congo]], [[Mande]]|| <small>National language of</small> [[Guinea]]. <small>Significant communities in [[Sierra Leone]]. || 1.03 million (2001 Johnstone and Mandryk)||258 |- | '''[[Tausug language|Tausug]]''' ||[[Austronesian]], [[Malayo-Polynesian languages|Malayo-Polynesian]], Borneo-Philippine || [[Philippines]] <small>Significant communities in [[Indonesia]] ([[Kalimantan]]), [[Malaysia]] ([[Sabah]]) || 1.02 million native (2000 census)||259 |- | '''[[Chokwe]]''' ||[[Niger-Congo]], [[Benue-Congo]], [[Bantu languages|Bantu]]|| <small>National language of</small> [[Angola]]. <small>Significant communities in [[Democratic Republic of the Congo|Congo-Kinshasa]] || 1.01 million (1990 UBS)||260 |- | '''[[Kabardian language|Kabardian]]''' ||[[Caucasian languages|Caucasic]], [[Northwest Caucasian|Circassian]]|| <small>Official in</small> [[Russia]] ([[Kabardino-Balkaria]]). <small>Significant communities in [[Karachay-Cherkessia]], [[Turkey]] || 1.01 million (1993 UBS, 2001 Johnstone and Mandryk) ||261 |- | '''[[Ryūkyū language|Ryūkyū]]''' ||[[Japonic languages|Japonic]], [[Ryūkyūan languages|Ryūkyūan]]|| [[Japan]] || 1.01 million, all varieties (2000 WCD)||262 |- | '''[[Maguindanao language|Magindanaw]]''' ||[[Austronesian]], [[Malayo-Polynesian languages|Malayo-Polynesian]], Borneo-Philippine|| [[Philippines]] || 1.0 million native (2000 census), unknown number second language||263 |- | '''[[Maranao language|Maranao]]''' ||[[Austronesian]], [[Malayo-Polynesian languages|Malayo-Polynesian]], Borneo-Philippine || [[Philippines]] || 1.0 million native (2000 census)||264 |- | '''[[Ancash Quechua]]''' || [[Waywash]] || Official in [[Peru]] || 1.0 million speakers||265 |- | '''[[Welsh language|Welsh]]''' || [[Indo-European languages|Indo-European]], [[Celtic languages|Celtic]], [[Brythonic languages|Brythonic]] || <small>Official in</small> [[Wales]] <small> Also spoken by isolated populations in</small> [[Argentina]] <small>and</small> [[England]] and</small> [[United States]].|| 1.0 million speakers ||266 |- | '''[[Songe language|Songe]]''' ||[[Niger-Congo]], [[Benue-Congo]], [[Bantu languages|Bantu]]|| [[Democratic Republic of the Congo|Congo-Kinshasa]] || ~1 million (1991 WA) ||267 |- | '''[[Rejang language|Rejang]]''' ||[[Austronesian]], [[Malayo-Polynesian languages|Malayo-Polynesian]], [[Sunda-Sulawesi]] || [[Indonesia]] || ~1 million (1981 Wurm and Hattori) ||268 |- | '''[[Edo language|Bini]]''' ||[[Niger-Congo]], [[Benue-Congo]], [[Edoid languages|Edoid]]|| <small>Official in</small> [[Nigeria]] || ~1 million (1999 WA)||269 |- | '''[[Ebira]]''' ||[[Niger-Congo]], [[Nupoid languages|Nupe]]|| [[Nigeria]] || ~1 million (1989 J. Adive) ||270 |- | '''[[Dagaare language|Dagaare]]''' ||[[Niger-Congo]], [[Gur]]|| <small>National language of</small> [[Ghana]]. <small>Significant communities in [[Burkina Faso]]. || ~1 million (2003)||271 |- | '''[[Gujari language|Gujari]]''' ||[[Indo-European languages|Indo-European]], [[Indo-Iranian languages|Indo-Iranian]], [[Indo-Aryan languages|Indo-Aryan]]|| [[Afghanistan]], [[India]], [[Pakistan]] || 0.99 million (2000 WCD)||272 |- | '''[[Tharu]]''' ||[[Indo-European languages|Indo-European]], [[Indo-Iranian languages|Indo-Iranian]], [[Indo-Aryan languages|Indo-Aryan]]|| [[Nepal]] || 0.99 million, all varieties||273 |- | '''[[Venda language|Venda]]''' ||[[Niger-Congo]], [[Benue-Congo]], [[Bantu languages|Bantu]]|| <small>Official in</small> [[South Africa]] || 0.96 million (1996 census)||274 |- | '''[[Arakanese language|Arakanese]]''' ||[[Sino-Tibetan]], [[Tibeto-Burman languages|Tibeto-Burman]]|| [[Myanmar]], [[Bangladesh]] || 0.95 million (2001 Johnstone and Mandryk)||275 |} == 100,000 si 1 legbegberun afisoro abinibi == {| class="wikitable sortable" |- bgcolor="#cccccc" ! Language ! Family ! width=35%|Official status and where spoken natively by more than 1% of the population ! width=35%|Number of speakers |- | '''[[Mauritian Creole]]''' || [[French-based creole]]s || spoken in [[Mauritius]]; no official status || 806,000 |- | '''[[Yucatán Maya]]''' || [[Mayan languages|Mayan]], [[Yucatecan]], [[Yucatec-Laca]] || [[Mexico]], [[Belize]] || 705,000 |- | '''[[Ossetic language|Ossetic]]''' || [[Indo-European languages|Indo-European]], [[Indo-Iranian languages|Indo-Iranian]], [[Iranian languages|Iranian]], [[Eastern Iranian languages|Eastern Iranian]], [[Northeastern Iranian languages|Northeastern]] || Spoken in [[Russia]] <small>Official in [[North Ossetia]], [[South Ossetia]])</small>, [[Georgia (country)|Georgia]], [[Turkey]] || ~700,000 |- | '''[[Ndonga language|Ndonga]]''' || Bantu || Spoken in [[Namibia]], [[Angola]] || 690,000 |- | '''[[Kwanyama]]''' || [[Niger-Congo]] || Angola, Namibia || 671,000 |- | '''[[Mari language|Mari]]''' || [[Uralic]], [[Finno-Ugric]], [[Finno-Permic]], [[Finno-Volgaic]] || [[Russia]] <small>(Official in [[Mari El]])</small> || 600,569 |- | '''[[Réunion Creole]]''' || [[French-based creole]]s || spoken in [[Réunion]]; no official status || 600,500 |- | '''[[West Frisian language|West Frisian]]''' || [[Indo-European languages|Indo-European]], [[Germanic languages|Germanic]], [[West Germanic]], [[Anglo-Frisian languages|Anglo-Frisian]], [[Frisian languages|Frisian]] || <small>Official in</small> [[Netherlands]] ([[Friesland]]).|| 600,000 fluent speakers in 2004<br />700,000 (Ethnologue 1976) |- | '''[[Avar language|Avar]]''' || [[North Caucasian]] (disputed), [[Northeast Caucasian languages|Northeast Caucasian]], [[Avar-Andic languages|Avar-Andic]] || Official in [[Russia|Russia's]] [[Republic of Dagestan]] <small> Also spoken in the rest of Russia, [[Azerbaijan]], [[Kazakhstan]] and [[Turkey]] || ~600,000 |- | '''[[Friulian language|Friulian]]''' || [[Indo-European languages|Indo-European]], [[Italic]], [[Romance languages|Romance]], [[Italo-Western]], Western, [[Gallo-Iberian]], [[Gallo-Romance]], [[Gallo-Rhaetian]] || [[Italy]] || ~600,000 |- | '''[[Lozi language|Lozi]]''' || Niger-Congo || Namibia, Zambia, Zimbabwe || 550,000 |- | '''[[Udmurt language|Udmurt]]''' || [[Uralic]], [[Finno-Ugric]], [[Finno-Permic]], [[Permic]] || [[Russia]] <small>(Official in [[Udmurtia]])</small>, [[Kazakhstan]] || 550,000 |- | '''[[Kalmyk language|Kalmyk]]''' || [[Altaic]] (controversial), [[Mongolic]], [[Kalmyk-Oirat]] || Spoken in [[Russia]] ([[Kalmykia]]), [[China]], [[Mongolia]] || 518,500 |- | '''[[American Sign Language]]''' || [[Sign language]]|| <small>No official status, used in [[USA]], [[Canada]] and [[Guatemala]]. Also used in varying degrees in [[Philippines]], [[Singapore]], [[Hong Kong]], [[Côte d'Ivoire]], [[Burkina Faso]], [[Ghana]], [[Togo]], [[Benin]], [[Nigeria]], [[Chad]], [[Gabon]], [[Democratic Republic of the Congo]], [[Central African Republic]], [[Mauritania]], [[Kenya]], [[Madagascar]] and [[Zimbabwe]].</small> || 100,000 to 500,000 in the USA [http://www.ethnologue.com/show_language.asp?code=ase] |- | '''[[Breton language|Breton]]''' || [[Indo-European languages|Indo-European]], [[Celtic languages|Celtic]], [[Brythonic languages|Brythonic]] || <small>Native in [[Brittany]], no official status</small> || ≤ 500,000 |- | '''[[Erzya language|Erzya]]''' || [[Uralic]], [[Finno-Ugric]], [[Finno-Permic]], [[Finno-Volgaic]], [[Mordvinic languages|Mordvinic]] || <small>Spoken in [[Russia]]</small> || ~500,000 |- | '''[[Maltese language|Maltese]]''' ||[[Afro-Asiatic]], [[Semitic languages|Semitic]], South Central|| <small>Official in</small> [[Malta]], [[European Union]]. <small>Significant communities in [[Australia]], [[Canada]], [[United Kingdom]] and [[Gibraltar]]|| ~500,000 |- | '''[[Moksha language|Moksha]]''' || [[Uralic]], [[Finno-Ugric]], [[Finno-Permic]], [[Finno-Volgaic]], [[Mordvinic languages|Mordvinic]] || <small>[[Russia]] ([[Mordovia]])</small> || ~500,000 |- | '''[[Zapotec language|Zapotec]]''' || [[Oto-Manguean]], [[Zapotecan]] || Mexico (Oaxaca, Puebla Guerrero) <small>Also spoken in [[USA]]</small> || ~500,000 |- | '''[[Fiji Hindi]]''' ||[[Indo-European languages|Indo-European]]||[[Fiji]], [[Australia]], [[New Zealand]], [[USA]], [[Canada]]||460,000 |- | '''[[Fijian]]''' ||[[Austronesian Languages|Malayo-Polynesian]]||[[Fiji]], [[Australia]], [[New Zealand]], [[United Kingdom]], [[Other Pacific Islands]]||455,000 |- | '''[[Lezgian language|Lezgian]]''' || [[Northeast Caucasian languages|Northeast Caucasian]], [[Lezgic]] || Spoken in [[Russia]], [[Azerbaijan]], [[Georgia (country)|Georgia]], [[Kazakhstan]], [[Kyrgyzstan]], [[Turkey]], [[Turkmenistan]], [[Ukraine]], and [[Uzbekistan]] || 450,000 |- | '''[[Hakha-China language|Hakha-Chin]]''' || Sino-Tibetan || Burma, India, Bangladesh || 446-264 |- |- | '''[[Limbu language|Limbu]]''' || Sino-Tibetan || official in [[Nepal]], [[India (Sikkim)]], significant communities in [[Bhutan]], [[Assam (India)]]|| 441,633 |- | '''[[Mapudungun]]''' || [[language isolate]] || <small>Significant communities in [[Chile]], [[Argentina]]</small>|| 440,000 (ethnologue) |- | '''[[Dargin language|Dargin]]''' || [[Languages of the Caucasus|Caucasian]] (geographical convention), [[North Caucasian languages|North]] (disputed), [[Northeast Caucasian languages|Northeast]] || <small>Spoken in [[Dagestan]], [[Russia]]</small> || 439,000 |- | '''[[Ingush language|Ingush]]''' || [[Languages of the Caucasus|Caucasian]] ''(disputed)'', [[North Caucasian languages|North]] ''(disputed)'', [[Northeast Caucasian languages|Northeast]], [[Nakh languages|Nakh]], [[Vainakh languages|Vainakh]] ([[Chechen language|Chechen]]-Ingush) || Spoken in [[Russia]] ([[Ingushetia]], [[Chechnya]]) || 415,000 |- | '''[[Eastern Huasteca Nahuatl]]''' || [[Uto-Aztecan]], [[Aztecan]], [[General Aztec]], [[Huasteca]] || [[Mexico]] || 410,000 |- | '''[[Karachay-Balkar language|Karachay-Balkar]]''' || [[Altaic]], [[Turkic languages|Turkic]], [[Kypchak]], [[Kypchak-Cuman]] || Official languages of Russian areas of [[Kabardino-Balkaria]] and [[Karachay-Cherkessia]] || 400,000 |- | '''[[Buryat language|Buryat]]''' || Altaic, Mongolic, Northern || [[Mongolia]], [[China]], [[Russia]] || 400,000 |- | '''[[Western Huasteca Nahuatl]]''' || [[Uto-Aztecan]], [[Aztecan]], [[General Aztec]], [[Huasteca]] || [[Mexico]] || 400,000 |- | '''[[Corsican language|Corsican]]''' ||[[Indo-European languages|Indo-European]], [[Italic]], Romance, [[Italo-Western]], [[Italo-Dalmatian]] || <small>Native in</small> [[Corsica]].|| 100,000-402,000 |- | '''[[Aklanon language|Aklanon]]''' ||[[Austronesian languages|Austronesian]], [[Borneo-Philippines languages|Borneo-Philippines]], [[Central Philippine languages|Central Philippine]], [[Visayan languages|Visayan]], [[Western Visayan languages|Western Visayan]], [[Aklan languages|Aklan]], || <small>Native in</small> the [[Philippines]]. <small>|| 394,545 |- | '''[[Dhivehi]]''' / '''[[Mahl language|Mahl]]''' ||[[Indo-Aryan languages|Indo-Aryan]]|| Official in[[The Maldives]], [[Minicoy Island]](India).|| 379,200 |- | '''[[Samoan language|Samoan]]''' || [[Austronesian]], [[Malayo-Polynesian languages|Malayo-Polynesian]] (MP), [[Nuclear MP]] || Official in [[Samoa]] and [[American Samoa]] (United States) || 370,337 |- | '''[[Sakha language|Sakha]]''' || Altaic, Turkic, Northern Turkic || Russia || 363,000 |- | '''[[Awngi language|Awngi]]''' || Afro Asiatic, Cushitic, Central || Ethiopica (Agew Awi Zone, Amhara Region) || 356,980 |- | '''[[Irish language|Irish]]''' || [[Indo-European languages|Indo-European]], [[Celtic languages|Celtic]], [[Goidelic]] || Official in the [[Republic of Ireland]] and [[Northern Ireland]], spoken by communities in the [[United States]], [[Canada]] and [[Australia]]. || 350,000 |- | '''[[Komi language|Komi]]''' || [[Uralic]], [[Permic]] || Spoken in [[Russia]] <small>([[Komi Republic]], [[Perm Krai]]</small> || 350,000 |- [[Mingrelian language]]'''[[Kartvelian]], Spoken in Georgia [[Georgia (country)|Georgia]], 500000 | '''[[Mazahua language|Mazahua]]''' || [[Oto-Manguean]], [[Oto-Pamean languages|Oto-Pamean]], [[Otomian languages|Otomian]] || [[Mexico]] || 350,000 |- | '''[[Papiamento]]''' || [[Portuguese Creole]] || Official in [[Netherlands Antilles]] and [[Aruba]] || 329,000 |- | '''[[Pontic Greek]]''' || [[Indo-European]], [[Greek language|Greek]] || Greece, Russia, Ukraine, Georgia, Kazakhstan, Turkey || 324,535 |- | '''[[Japanese Sign Language]]''' || [[Sign language]] || <small>no official status</small> || 320,000 signers |- | '''[[Icelandic language|Icelandic]]''' ||[[Indo-European languages|Indo-European]], [[Germanic languages|Germanic]], [[North Germanic|North]] || <small>Official in</small> [[Iceland]]. <small>Small community in</small> [[Gimli, Manitoba|Gimli]], [[Manitoba]], [[Canada]].|| 310,000 |- | '''[[Wayuu language|Wayuu]]''' || [[Arawakan]], [[Maipuran]], [[Northern Maipuran]], [[Caribbean]] || <small>Significant communities in [[Colombia]], [[Venezuela]]</small> || 305,000 (ethnologue) |- | '''[[Aromanian language|Aromanian]] || [[Indo-European languages|Indo-European]], [[Italic]], Romance, [[Eastern Romance]] || [[Greece]], [[Albania]], [[Romania]], [[Serbia]], [[Bulgaria]], [[Republic of Macedonia|Macedonia]] || 300,000-700,000 |- | '''[[Adyghe language|Adyghe]]''' || Caucasian (disputed), [[North Caucasian]] (disputed), [[Northwest Caucasian]], [[Circassians|Circassian]] || Official in [[Russia|Russia's]] [[Republic of Adygea]], <small>Significant communities in the rest of Russia, [[Turkey]], [[Jordan]], [[Syria]], [[Israel]], [[Republic of Macedonia|Macedonia]], [[Iraq]] || 300,000 |- | '''[[Laz language|Laz]] || [[Caucasian languages|South Caucasian]] || [[Turkey]], [[Georgia (country)|Georgia]], [[Germany]], [[Adjaria]], [[Greece]] || 300,000-500,000 |- | '''[[Wanka Quechua]]''' || [[Quechuan]] || Official in [[Peru]] || 300,000 |- | '''[[Luxembourgish]]''' || [[West Central German]] group of [[High German languages]] || Official in [[Luxembourg]] || 300,000 |- | '''[[Garifuna language|Garifuna]]''' || [[Arawakan]], [[Carib]] || [[Honduras]], [[Belize]], [[Guatemala]] || 300,000 |- | '''[[French Sign Language]]''' || [[Sign language]] || <small>used in [[France]], no official status. French Sign Language is related to [[Dutch Sign Language]] (NGT), [[German Sign Language]] (DGS), [[Flemish Sign Language]] (VGT), [[Belgian-French Sign Language]] (LSFB) [[Irish Sign Language]] (ISL), [[American Sign Language]] (ASL), and [[Quebec Sign Language]] (LSQ).</small> || 80,000 - 300,000 signers |- | '''[[Kumyk language|Kumyk]]''' || [[Altaic]], [[Turkic languages|Turkic]], [[Kypchak]], [[Kypchak-Cuman]] || [[Russia]] <small>[[Dagestan]]</small> || 282,000 |- | '''[[Nama language|Nàmá]]''' ||[[Khoisan languages|Khoisan]], [[List of Khoisan languages|Khoe]], Khoekhoe, North Khoekhoe|| <small>Official in</small> [[Namibia]]. <small>|| 250,000 |- | '''[[Central Huasteca Nahuatl]]''' || [[Uto-Aztecan]], [[Southern Uto-Aztecan]], [[Aztecan]], [[General Aztec]], [[Aztec]] || [[Mexico]] || 200,000 |- | '''[[Kenyan Sign Language]]''' || [[Sign language]]|| [[Kenya]] || ~200,000 |- | '''[[Tuvan language|Tuvan]]''' || Altaic, Turkic, Northeastern || Mongolia, Russia, China || 200,000 |- | '''[[Miskito language|Miskito]]''' || [[Misumalpan]] || Nicaragua, Honduras || 183,400 |- | '''[[Navajo language|Navajo]]''' || [[Na-Dené]], [[Athabaskan]], [[Southern Athabaskan]] || Spoken in the [[USA]] <small>(Arizona, Utah, Colorado, New Mexico)</small> || 178,000 |- | '''[[Māori language|Maori]] || [[Austronesian]], [[Oceanic]], [[Tahitic languages]] ||<small>Official language of</small> [[New Zealand]]/[[Aotearoa]] || 165,000 fluent speakers (New Zealand Census, 2006. [[Statistics New Zealand]]). |- | '''[[Amis language|Amis]]''' || Austronesian || Taiwan || 137,651 |- | '''[[Ngäbere]]''' || [[Chibchan]], [[Guaymi]] || Spoken in [[Panamá]] || 133,092 (1990 Panama Census) |- | '''[[Herero language|Hererro]]''' || Niger-Congo || Namibia, Botswana || 130,000 |- | '''[[Chamula Tzotzil]]''' || [[Maya languages|Mayan]], [[Cholan-Tzeltalan]], [[Tzeltalan]] || [[Mexico]] || 130,000 |- | '''[[Abkhaz language|Abkhaz]]'''|| [[Northwest Caucasian]], [[Abkhaz-Abaza]]|| [[Georgia (country)|Georgia]], [[Abkhazia]], diasporal communities elsewhere|| about 125,000 |- | '''[[Highland Puebla Nahuatl]]''' || [[Uto-Aztecan]], [[Southern Uto-Aztecan]], [[Aztecan]], [[General Aztec]], [[Aztec]] || [[Mexico]] || 125,000 |- | '''[[Highland Totonac]]''' || [[Totonacan]], [[Totonac]] || [[Mexico]] || 120,000 |- | '''[[Lak language|Lak]]''' || [[North Caucasian]], [[Northeast Caucasian languages|Northeast Caucasian]] || [[Russia]] <small>([[Southern Dagestan]])</small> || 120,000 |- | '''[[Orizaba Nahuatl]]''' || [[Uto-Aztecan]], [[Southern Uto-Aztecan]], [[Aztecan]], [[General Aztec]], [[Aztec]] || [[Mexico]] || 120,000 |- | '''[[P'urhépecha language|P'urhépecha]]''' || [[Language isolate]] || [[Mexico]] <small>Michoacán</small> || ~120,000 |- | '''[[Tahitian language|Tahitian]]''' || [[Austronesian]], [[Malayo-Polynesian languages|Malayo-Polynesian]] (MP), [[Central-Eastern MP]], [[Eastern MP]], [[Oceanic]], [[Central-Eastern Oceanic]], [[Remote Oceanic]], [[Central Pacific languages|Central Pacific]], [[East Fijian-Polynesian]], [[Polynesian languages|Polynesian]], [[Nuclear Polynesian]], [[Eastern Polynesian]], [[Central E. Polynesian]], [[Tahitic]] || [[France]] <small>([[French Polynesia]])</small>|| 120,000 |- | '''[[Karelian language|Karelian]]''' || [[Uralic]] || [[Russia]] || 118,000 |- | '''[[Komi-Permyak language|Komi-Permyak]] || [[Uralic]] || [[Russia]] || 116,000 |- | '''[[Pardhan language|Pardhan]] || [[Gondi language|Gondi]] || No official status, spoken in [[India]] || 116,919 |- | '''[[Franco-Provençal language|Franco-Provençal]]''' || [[Indo-European languages|Indo-European]], [[Italic]], Romance, [[Italo-Western]], Western, [[Gallo-Iberian]], [[Gallo-Romance]], [[Gallo-Rhaetian]] (SIL), [[Oïl]] (SIL), [[Southeastern]]{{dn}} (SIL) || [[Italy]], [[Switzerland]], [[France]] || ~113,000 |- | '''[[Tongan language|Tongan]]''' || [[Austronesian]], [[Malayo-Polynesian]], [[Central Eastern Malayo-Polynesian]]... || Official in [[Tonga]] || 105,319 |- | '''[[Bachajón Tzeltal]]''' || [[Mayan languages|Mayan]], [[Cholan-Tzeltalan]], [[Tzeltalan]] || [[Mexico]] || 100,000 |- | '''[[Ladino language|Ladino]]''' || [[Indo-European languages|Indo-European]], [[Italic]], Romance, [[Italo-Western]], Western, [[Gallo-Iberian]], [[Ibero-Romance]], [[West Iberian Romance|West Iberian]], [[Spanish language|Spanish]] || [[Israel]], [[Turkey]] ||109,000 |- | '''[[Gilbertese language|Gilbertese]]''' || [[Austronesian]], [[Malayo-Polynesian]], [[Central Eastern]], [[Eastern]]... || Official in [[Kiribati]] || 102,000 |- | '''[[Spanish Sign Language]] || [[Sign language]] || [[Spain]] || more than 100,000 signers |- | '''[[Mezquital Otomi]] || [[Oto-Manguean]], [[Otopamean]], [[Otomian]] || [[Mexico]], [[USA]] || 100,000 |- | '''[[Tabasaran language|Tabasaran]]''' || [[Northeast Caucasian languages|Northeast Caucasian]], [[Lezgian]] || [[Russia]] <small>([[Southern Dagestan]])</small> || 95,905 |- | '''[[Kodava Takk]]''' || [[Dravidian]] || [[Kodagu]], Karnataka, India || 93,000 |- | '''[[Mexican Sign Language]]''' || [[Sign language]]|| <small>no official status</small> || 87,000-100,000 signers |} == 10,000 si 100,000 afisoro == {| class="wikitable sortable" |- bgcolor="#cccccc" ! Language ! Family ! width=35%|Official status and where spoken natively by more than 1% of the population ! width=35%|Number of speakers |- | '''[[Mara language|Mara]]''' || [[Sino-Tibetan]], [[Kuki-Chin]](Central) || India- <small>Official in [[Mara Autonomous District Council]] </small> and Chin state, Myanmar || 94,000 |- | '''[[Atayal language|Atayal]]''' || Austronesian || Taiwan || 84,330 |- | '''[[South Estonian language|South Estonian]]''' || Uralic || Estonia || 80,000 |- | '''[[Altay language|Altay]]''' || Altaic, Turkic || Russia, Mongolia, China || 71,600 |- | '''[[Võro language|Võro]]''' || [[Uralic languages|Uralic]], [[Baltic-Finnic languages|Baltic-Finnic]] [[South Estonian language|South Estonian]] || Estonia || 70 000 |- | '''[[Nogai language|Nogai]]''' || Altaic, Turkic || Russia || 67,800 |- | '''[[Faroese language|Faroese]]''' ||[[Indo-European languages|Indo-European]], [[Germanic languages|Germanic]], [[North Germanic|North]]|| <small>Official in</small> [[Faroe Islands]]. <small>|| 60,000 - 80,000 |- | '''[[Santiago del Estero Quichua]]''' || [[Quechuan]] || <small>Spoken in [[Argentina]]</small> || 66,000 (ethnologue) |- | '''[[Paiwan language|Paiwan]]''' || Austronesian || Taiwan || 61,000 |- | '''[[Chamorro language|Chamorro]]''' || [[Austronesian]], [[Malayo-Polynesian languages|Malayo-Polynesian]] (MP), [[Nuclear MP]], [[Sunda-Sulawesi]] || [[USA]] <small>([[Guam]], [[Northern Mariana Islands]])</small> || 60,000+ |- | '''[[Khakas language|Khakas]]''' || Altaic || Russia || ~60,000 |- | '''[[Scottish Gaelic language|Scottish Gaelic]]''' ||[[Indo-European languages|Indo-European]], [[Celtic languages|Celtic]], [[Goidelic]]|| <small>Official in</small> [[Scotland]]. <small>|| 58,652 speakers. Although 92,400 people aged three and over in Scotland had some Gaelic language ability in 2001<ref name="2001census">[http://www.gro-scotland.gov.uk/press/news2005/scotlands-census-2001-gaelic-report.html "News Release - Scotland's Census 2001 - Gaelic Report"] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130522110328/http://www.gro-scotland.gov.uk/press/news2005/scotlands-census-2001-gaelic-report.html |date=2013-05-22 }} from General Registrar for Scotland website, 10 October 2005. Retrieved 27 December 2007</ref> |- | '''[[Thai Sign Language]] || [[Sign Language]] || [[Thailand]] || 56,000 |- | '''[[Anishinaabe language|Ojibwe]]''' || [[Algonquian]]|| Canada and northern United States || 55,000 |- | '''[[Leonese language|Leonese]]''' || [[Indo-European languages|Indo-European]], [[Italic]], Romance, [[Italo-Western]], Western, [[Iberian]], [[Leonese]], || Spain and Portugal || 55,000 |- | '''[[Kalaallisut language|Kalaallisut]]''' || [[Eskimo-Aleut]], [[Inuit]] || Official in Denmark (Greenland) || 54,000 |- | '''[[Kashubian language|Kashubian]]''' || [[Indo-European languages|Indo-European]], [[Slavic languages|Slavic]], [[West Slavic languages|West Slavic]], [[Pomeranian language|Pomeranian]] || Poland || 53,000 |- | '''[[Quebec Sign Language]]''' || [[Sign Language]] || Canada (Quebec) || 50,000-60,000 |- | '''[[Cree language|Cree]]''' || [[Algonquin]] || Canada, United States || 50,000 |} {| class="wikitable sortable" |- bgcolor="#cccccc" ! Language ! Family ! width=35%|Official status and where spoken natively by more than 1% of the population ! width=35%|Number of speakers |- | '''[[Sanskrit]]''' ||[[Indo-European languages|Indo-European]], [[Indo-Iranian languages|Indo-Iranian]], [[Indo-Aryan languages|Indo-Aryan]] ||chiefly [[India]], but also [[Pakistan]], [[Bangladesh]], [[Nepal]]; <small>Used in religious practices in </small> [[Hinduism]]. || 49,736 fluent speakers ([[1991 Indian census]]) |- | '''[[Western Argentine Guaraní]]''' || [[Guaranean]] || <small>[[Argentina]], [[Bolivia]], [[Paraguay]]</small> || 48,974 (ethnologue) |- | '''[[Eastern Bolivian Guaraní]]''' || [[Tupi]], [[Tupi-Guarani]], [[Tupi-Guarani Subgroup I|Subgroup I]] || Official in [[Bolivia]], <small>Also spoken in [[Argentina]]</small> || 48,974 (ethnologue) |- | '''[[Cook Islands Maori]]''' || [[Austronesian]], [[Malayo-Polynesian]] (MP), [[Central-Eastern MP]], [[Eastern MP]], [[Oceanic]], [[Central-Eastern Oceanic]], [[Remote Oceanic]], [[Central Pacific languages|Central Pacific]], [[East Fijian-Polynesian]], [[Polynesian languages|Polynesian]], [[Nuclear Polynesian]], [[Eastern Polynesian]], [[Central E. Polynesian]], [[Tahitic]] || [[New Zealand]] </small>([[Cook Islands]])</small> || 42,669 |- | '''[[Ticuna language|Ticuna]]''' || [[Language isolate]] || Peru, Brazil, Colombia || 40,000 |- | '''[[Meänkieli]]''' || Dialect of [[Finnish language|Finnish]], [[Baltic-Finnic languages|Baltic-Finnic]], [[Uralic languages|Uralic]] || Sweden || 40,000—70,000 |- | '''[[Aguaruna language|Aguaruna]]''' || [[Jivaroan]] || Official in [[Peru]] || 38,290 (2000 WCD) |- | '''[[Bunun language|Bunun]]''' || Austronesian || Taiwan || 38,000 |- | '''[[Romansh language|Romansh]] ||[[Indo-European languages|Indo-European]], [[Romance languages|Romance]] || <small> Official in</small> [[Switzerland]]. || 35,000 native |- | '''[[Rutul language|Rutul]]''' || Northeast Caucasian || Russia, Azerbaijan || +30,000 |- | '''[[Ladin]]''' || [[Indo-European languages|Indo-European]], [[Italic]], Romance, [[Italo-Western]], Western, [[Gallo-Iberian]], [[Gallo-Romance]], [[Gallo-Rhaetian]], [[Rhaetian]] || [[Italy]] || 30,000 |- | '''[[Inuktitut]] || [[Eskimo-Aleut]], [[Inuit]] || Official in [[Canada]] || ~30,000 |- | '''[[Llanito]]''' ||[[Indo-European languages|Indo-European]], [[Romance languages|Romance]], [[Germanic languages|Germanic]], [[West Germanic languages|West Germanic]]|| <small>Vernacular of</small> [[Gibraltar]]. <small>Although widely understood in the surrounding </small> [[Campo de Gibraltar]] <small>area, in Spain.</small>|| 30,000 (Ethnologue 2006) |- | '''[[Evenki language|Evenki]]''' || Altaic, Tungusic || Russia, China, Mongolia || 29,000 |- | '''[[Nenets language|Nenets]] || Uralic || Russia || 27,273 |- | '''[[Mbyá Guaraní]]''' || [[Tupian]], [[Tupí-Guaraní]], [[Guaraní (I)]] || <small>[[Brazil]], [[Argentina]], [[Paraguay]]</small> || 27,000 |- | '''[[Sioux language|Sioux]]''' || [[Siouan-Catawban]], [[Siouan]], [[Mississippi Valley]], [[Dakotan]] || [[USA]], [[Canada]] || 26,300 |- | '''[[Wichí Lhamtés Vejoz]]''' || [[Mataco-Guaicuru]] || <small>[[Argentina]]</small> || 25,000 (ethnologue) |- | '''[[Asháninka language|Asháninka]]''' || [[Arawakan]], [[Maipuran]], [[Southern Maipuran]], [[Pre-Andine]] || Official language of [[Peru]] || 23,750 - 28,500 (2000 SIL) |- | '''[[Huichol language|Huichol]]''' || [[Uto-Aztecan]] || Mexico <small>(Nayarit, Zacatecas, Jalisco)</small> || 20,000 |- | '''[[Taba language|Taba]]''' || Austronesian || Indonesia || 20,000 |- | '''[[Warao language|Warao]]''' || [[Warao language|Warao]] || <small>[[Venezuela]], [[Guyana]]</small> || 18,000 (ethnologue) |- | '''[[Nivaclé]]''' || [[Mataco-Guaicuru]] || <small>[[Paraguay]]</small> || 18,200 (ethnologue) |- | '''[[Agul language|Agul]]''' || Northeast Caucasian, Lezgian || [[Russia]], [[Azerbaijan]] || 17,373 (1989 Census) |- | '''[[Kaiwá]]''' || || <small>[[Brazil]]</small> || 15,512 (Ethnologue) |- | '''[[Cherokee language|Cherokee]]''' || [[Iroquoian]], [[Southern Iroquoian]] || [[USA]] <small>(Oklahoma)</small> || 15,000-22,000 |- | '''[[Northern Sami]]''' || Uralic || Norway, Finland, Sweden || 15,000—20,000 |- | '''[[Mahl language|Mahl]]''' || [[Indo-European languages|Indo-European]], [[Indo-Iranian languages|Indo-Iranian]], [[Indo-Aryan languages|Indo-Aryan]], [[Insular Indo-Aryan]] || [[India]] || 15,000-20,000 |- | '''[[Mirandese language|Mirandese]]''' || Indo-European,Italic,Romance,Italo-Western,Gallo-Iberian,Ibero-Romance,West Iberian, Astur-Leonese|| <small>[[Portugal]]</small> || 15,000 |- | '''[[Tsez language|Tsez]]''' || North Caucasian || Russia || 15,000 |- | '''[[Wichí Lhamtés Güisnay]]''' || [[Mataco-Guaicuru]] || <small>[[Argentina]]</small> || 15,000 (ethnologue) |- | '''[[ǃKung language|!Kung]]''' || Khoisian || Namibia, Angola || 15,000 |- | '''[[Norwegian Sign Language]] || [[Sign Language]] || Norway|| 4,000-15,000 |- | '''[[Tuamotuan language|Tuamotuan]] || [[Austronesian]], [[Malayo-Polynesian]]... || [[France]] <small>([[French Polynesia]])</small> || 14,400 |- | '''[[Auslan]] || [[BANZSL]], [[Sign Language]] || [[Australia]] || 14,000 |- | '''[[South Ucayali Ashéninka]]''' || [[Arawakan]], [[Maipuran]], [[Southern Maipuran]], [[Pre-Andine]] || Official in Peru || 13,000 |- | '''[[Yaghnobi]] || [[Eastern Iranian]] || [[Tajikistan]] || 12,500 |- | '''[[South African Sign Language]] || [[Sign Language]] || [[South Africa]] || 12,200 |- | '''[[Pajonal Ashéninka]]''' || [[Arawakan]], [[Maipuran]], [[Southern Maipuran]], [[Pre-Andine]] || Official in Peru || 12,000 |- | '''[[Pichis Ashéninka]]''' || [[Arawakan]], [[Maipuran]], [[Southern Maipuran]], [[Pre-Andine]] || Official in Peru || 12,000 |- | '''[[Khanty language|Khanty]]''' || Uralic || Russia || 12,000 |- | '''[[Chiripá]]''' || [[Tupi]], [[Tupi-Guarani]], [[Tupi-Guarani Subgroup I|Subgroup I]] || <small>[[Brazil]], [[Paraguay]]</small> || 11,500 (ethnologue) |- | '''[[Chayahuita]]''' || Cahuapanan || Official in [[Peru]] || 11,384 (2000, WCD) |- | '''[[Tuvaluan language|Tuvaluan]]''' || [[Austronesian]], [[Malayo-Polynesian]], [[Central Eastern]], [[Eastern Malayo-Polynesian]], [[Oceanic]], [[Central-Eastern Oceanic]], [[Remote Oceanic]], [[Central Pacific languages|Central Pacific]], [[East Fijian-Polynesian]], [[Polynesian languages|Polynesian]], [[Nuclear Polynesian]], [[Samoic]], [[Ellicean]] || [[Tuvalu]], [[Fiji]], [[Kiribati]], [[Nauru]], [[New Zealand]] || 10,670 |- | '''[[Aragonese language|Aragonese]]''' ||[[Indo-European languages|Indo-European]], [[Romance languages|Romance]]|| [[Huesca (province)|Huesca province]] ([[Spain]]).<small> No official status.</small> || 10,000 native, 30,000-50,000 with some knowledge (Dated data) |- | '''[[Central Alaskan Yup'ik language|Central Alaskan Yup'ik]]''' || [[Eskimo-Aleut]] || United States (Alaska) || ~10,000 |- | '''[[North Frisian language|North Frisian]]''' || [[Indo-European languages|Indo-European]], [[Germanic languages|Germanic]], [[West Germanic languages|West Germanic]], [[Anglo-Frisian languages|Anglo-Frisian]], [[Frisian languages|Frisian]] || Germany <small>(recognized minority language in [[Nordfriesland]])</small> || 10,000 (Ethnologue) |- | '''[[Míkmaq language|Míkmawísimk]]''' || [[Eastern Algonquian]]|| Canada and United States || About 10,000 |} == Din ni 10,000 == {{See|List of endangered languages}} {| class="wikitable sortable" |- bgcolor="#cccccc" ! Language ! Family ! width=35%|Official status and where spoken natively by more than 1% of the population ! width=35%|Number of speakers |- | '''[[Israeli Sign Language]]''' || Sign Language || Israel || ~10,000 |- | '''[[Shor language|Shor]]''' || Altaic || Russia || 9,800 |- | '''[[Zuni language|Zuñi]]''' || Isolate || United States ([[New Mexico]] and [[Arizona]]) <small>[[Zuni Pueblo|Zuñi pueblo]]</small> || 9,651 |- | '''[[Huambisa]]''' || Jivaroan || Spoken in [[Peru]] || 9,333 (2000 WCD) |- | '''[[Lakota language|Lakota]]''' || [[Siouan-Catawban]], [[Siouan]], [[Mississippi Valley]], [[Dakotan]], [[Sioux]] || [[USA]] || 8,000-9,000 |- | '''[[Chukchi language|Chukchi]]''' || Chukotko-Kamchatkan || Russia || 7,742 |- | '''[[Huitoto languages|Huitotot]]''' || Bora-Huitoto, Huitoto-Ocaina || Official in Peru <small>Also spoken in Colombia</small> || 7,378-8,162 <small>(Adelaar, 2004)</small> |- | '''[[Southern Aymara]]''' || [[Aymaran]] || Official in [[Peru]] <small>Also spoken in [[Brazil]]</small> || 7,212 (2001 SIL) |- | '''[[Ucayali-Yurúa Ashéninka]] || [[Arawakan]], [[Maipuran]], [[Southern Maipuran]], [[Pre-Andine]] || Official in [[Peru]] <small>Also spoken in [[Brazil]]</small> || 7,212 |- | '''[[Megleno-Romanian language|Megleno-Romanian]]''' || [[Indo-European languages|Indo-European]], [[Italic]], Romance, [[Eastern Romance]] || [[Greece]], [[Romania]], [[Republic of Macedonia|Macedonia]] || 5,000-12,000 |- | '''[[Veps language|Veps]]''' || Uralic || Russia || 6,355 |- | '''[[Western Desert Language]] || [[Pama-Nyungan]] || Australia || 6,103 (Ethnologue) |- | '''[[Flemish Sign Language]] || [[Sign Language]] || Belgium ([[Flanders]] and [[Brussels-Capital Region]]) || 6,000 |- | '''[[Perené Ashéninka]]''' || [[Arawakan]], [[Maipuran]], [[Southern Maipuran]], [[Pre-Andine]] || Official in Peru || 5,500 |- | '''[[Achuar-Shiwiar]]''' || [[Jivaroan]] || Official in [[Peru]], <small>Also spoken in [[Ecuador]]</small> || 5,000 |- | '''[[Cashibo-Cacataibo]]''' || [[Panoan]] || [[Peru]] || 5,000 (Ethnologue, 1999) |- | '''[[Finnish Sign Language]]''' || [[Sign Language]] || [[Finland]] || 5,000 (estimate) |- | '''[[Dolgan language|Dolgan]]''' || Altaic || Russia || ~5,000 |- | '''[[Saisiyat language|Saisiyat]]''' || Austronesian || Taiwan || 4,750 |- | '''[[Rapa Nui language|Rapa Nui (Easter Islander)]] || [[Austronesian]], [[Malayo-Polynesian]], [[Central Eastern]], [[Eastern]], [[Oceanic]], [[Central-Eastern]], [[Remote Oceanic]], [[Central Pacific languages|Central Pacific]], [[East]], [[Polynesian languages|Polynesian]], [[Nuclear Polynesian]], [[Eastern Polynesian]] || [[Chile]] <small>([[Rapa Nui|Rapa Nui (Easter Island)]]) || 4,650 |- | '''[[!Xóõ language|!Xóõ]]''' || Khoisian || Namibia, Botswana || 4,200 |- | '''[[Ajyíninka Apurucayali]] || [[Arawakan]], [[Maipuran]] || Official in [[Peru]] || 4,000 |- | '''[[British Sign Language]] || [[BANZSL]], [[Sign Language]] || [[United Kingdom]] || 4,000 |- | '''[[Akhvakh]]''' || Northeast Caucasian || Russia <small>(Dagestan)</small> || 3,500 |- | '''[[Koryak language|Koryak]]''' || Chukotko-Kamchatkan || Russia || 3,019 |- | '''[[Jaqaru]]''' || Aymaran || Official in Peru || 3,009 |- | '''[[Candoshi-Shapra]]''' || Language Isolate || Official in Peru || 3,000 (1991, SIL) |- | '''[[Yagua language|Yague]]''' || [[Peba-Yaguan]] || Official in [[Peru]] || 3,000-4,000 (''dated'') |- | '''[[Kala Lagaw Ya]]''' || Pama-Nyungan || Australia || 3,000-4,000 |- | '''[[Khinalug]]''' || [[Northeast Caucasian languages]] || Azerbaijan || 1,500 ~ 4,000 |- | '''[[Ludic language|Ludic]] || [[Uralic]] || Russia <small>(Karelia)</small> || 3,000 |- | '''[[Inupiaq language|Inupiaq]]''' || [[Aleut]] || Canada || 3,500 |- | '''[[Mansi language|Mansi]]''' || Uralic || Russia <small>Khantia-Mansia</small> || 3,184 |- | '''[[Carolinian language|Carolinian]]''' || [[Austronesian]], [[Malayo-Polynesian]], [[Central Eastern]], [[Eastern]], [[Oceanic]], [[Central-Eastern]], [[Remote Oceanic]], [[Micronesian]], [[Micronesian Proper]], [[Ponapeic-Trukic]] || [[United States]] <small>Official in [[Northern Mariana Islands]]</small> || 3,000 |- | '''[[Warlpiri language|Warlpiri]]''' || Pama-Nyungan || Australia || 3,000 |- | '''[[Godoberi]]''' || Northeast Caucasian || Russia <small>(Dagestan)</small> || 3,000 |- | '''[[Murui Huitoto]]''' || Witotoan, Witoto, Witoto Proper, Minica-Murui || Official in Peru, also spoken in Colombia || 2,900 (SIL, 1995) |- | '''[[Bora language|Bora]] || Witotan || Official in Peru <small>Also spoken in [[Colombia]] || 2,828 |- | '''[[Saterland Frisian language|Saterland Frisian]]<br /> (East Frisian)''' || [[Indo-European languages|Indo-European]], [[Germanic languages|Germanic]], [[West Germanic languages|West Germanic]], [[Anglo-Frisian languages|Anglo-Frisian]], [[Frisian languages|Frisian]] || Germany <small>(recognized minority language in [[Saterland]], [[East Frisia]])</small> || 2,250<br />11,000 (Ethnologue) |- | '''[[Kven language|Kven]] || Uralic || Norway || 2,000-8,000 |- | '''[[Cashinahua]]''' || Panoan || Official in Peru <small>Also spoken in Brazil</small> || 2,000 |- | '''[[Inuinnaqtun]]''' || Aleut || Canada || 2,000 |- | '''[[Lule Sami]]''' || Uralic || Norway, Sweden || 2,000 |- | '''[[Esperanto]]||Vocabulary from [[Romance languages|Romance]] and [[Germanic languages]]; phonology from [[Slavic languages]]||[[International auxiliary language]]|| 200 to 2000 ''N.B. Because it is an international language, most speakers speak it as a second language. Estimates of total number of speakers tend to fall around 2 million.<ref>http://www.esperanto.net/veb/faq-5.html</ref>'' |- | '''[[Arrernte language|Arrernte]]''' || Pama-Nyungan || Australia || 1,500 |- | '''[[Manx language|Manx Gaelic]]''' || Indo-European, Celtic, [[Goidelic]]|| Isle of Man || 1,750 |- | '''[[Minica Huitoto]]''' || Witotoan || Official in Peru, <small>Also spoken in Colombia</small> || 1,705 (2000 WCD) |- | '''[[Selkup language|Selkup]]''' || Uralic || Russia <small>(Yamalia)</small> || 1,570 |- | '''[[Culina language|Culina]] || Arauan || Official in Peru <small>Also spoken in [[Brazil]]</small> || 1,303 |- | '''[[Chipaya language|Chipaya]] || Uru-Chipaya || Official in Peru || 1,200 |- | '''[[She language|She]] || Hmong-Mien || China || 1,200 |- | '''[[Chickasaw language|Chickasaw]]''' || Muskogean || United States || 1,000 |- | '''[[Walmajarri language|Walmajarri]]''' || Pama-Nyungan || Australia || 1,000 |} {| class="wikitable sortable" |- bgcolor="#cccccc" ! Language ! Family ! width=35%|Official status and where spoken natively by more than 1% of the population ! width=35%|Number of speakers |- | '''[[Ottoman Turkish language|Ottoman]]''' || Altaic-Turkic || Turkey || 900 |- | '''[[Norfuk]]''' || Caribbean Creole || Norfolk Island, Pitcairn Islands || 616 |- | '''[[Kildin Sami]]''' || Uralic || Russia <small>(Murmansk Oblast, Karelia)</small> || 500 |- | '''[[Nganasan language|Nganasan]]''' || Uralic || Russia <small>(Taymyria)</small> || 500 |- | '''[[Southern Sami]]''' || Uralic || Sweden, Norway || 500 |- | '''[[Inari Sami]]''' || Uralic || Finland || 400 |- | '''[[Skolt Sami]]''' || Uralic || Finland, Russia <small>(Karelia)</small> || 400 |- | '''[[Mlabri]]''' || Austroasiatic || Thailand, Laos <small>(Karelia)</small> || <400 |- | '''[[Ingrian language|Ingrian]]''' || Uralic || Russia <small>(Ingria)</small> || 300 |- | '''[[Pirahã language|Pirahã]]''' || [[Muran languages|Muran]] || Amazon River, Brazil. <small>No official status</small> || 300 |- | '''[[Washo language|Washo]]''' || Hokan || United States <small>([[Washoe County]], [[Nevada]])</small> || 252<ref name="washomla">[http://www.mla.org/map_data_results&state_id=99&county_id=&mode=state_tops&zip=&place_id=&cty_id=&a=&ea=&order=a&ll=all Language Map Data Center<!-- Bot generated title -->]</ref> |- | '''[[Comanche language|Comanche]]''' || Uto-Aztecan || United States <small>(Oklahoma)</small> || 200 |- | '''[[Hinukh]]''' || Northeast Caucasian || Russia <small>(Dagestan)</small> || 200 |- | '''[[Livonian language|Livonian]]''' || Uralic || Latvia <small>(Livonia)</small> || 150 |- | '''[[Tobian]] || Trukic || [[Palau]] (In the states of [[Hatohobei]] and [[Sonsorol]] and in the southern areas of Palau) || ≥100 |- | '''[[Enets language|Enets]]''' || Uralic || Russia <small>(Krasnoyarsk Krai)</small> || 70 |- | '''[[Pitkern]] (Or Pitcairnese)'''|| Caribbean Creole || Pitcairn Island (and New Zealand)|| ≥70 |- | '''[[Manchu language|Manchu]]''' || Altaic || Northern China (Heilongjian province), Southern Russia || ≥60 |- | '''[[Pite Sami]]''' || Uralic || Sweden, Norway || 20 |- | '''[[Ume Sami]]''' || Uralic || Sweden, Norway || 20 |- | '''[[Votic language|Votic]]''' || Uralic || Russia || ≥20 |- | '''[[Kayardild language|Kayardild]]''' || Pama-Nyungan || Australia || <10 |- | '''[[Ter Sami]]''' || Uralic || Russia <small>(Murmansk Oblast)</small> || 2 |- | '''[[Dalmatian language|Dalmatian]]''' || Romanian || Croatia,Italia || 0 (extinct) |- == Itokasi == {{reflist}} [[Ẹ̀ka:Àwọn èdè]] move7oclsl642nj7o2595ub3sa6x91w Yunifásítì Princeton 0 18971 622649 499922 2026-06-19T05:39:19Z InternetArchiveBot 22272 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 622649 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox University |image_name = PrincetonShield.png |image_size = 155px |name = Princeton University |latin_name = Universitas Princetoniensis |motto = {{lang|la|''Dei sub numine viget''}} ([[Latin]]) |mottoeng = Under God's power she flourishes<ref>This is sometimes humorously translated as "God went to Princeton." "Princeton Dictionary A-G," ''The Daily Princetonian'', 15 June 2008, accessed 5 September 2008 at https://web.archive.org/web/20120702035005/http://www.dailyprincetonian.com/2008/06/15/19904/</ref> |established = 1746 |type = [[Private university|Private]] |calendar= Semester |endowment = [[United States dollar|US$]]12.6 [[1000000000 (number)|billion]]<ref>{{cite web | title = President Tilghman's Letter to the Campus Community (9/29/09) | publisher = Princeton University | url = http://www.princeton.edu/savings/tilghman-letters/President_Tilghman_Community_Email_9-29-09.pdf| accessdate = September 29, 2009}}</ref> |president = [[Shirley M. Tilghman]] |students = 7,567 |undergrad = 5,047<ref>[http://www.princeton.edu/main/about/facts/]. Princeton University "Facts & Figures". Retrieved on 2010-01-23.</ref> |postgrad= 2,520 |faculty = 1,172 |staff = 1,103 |city = [[Borough of Princeton, New Jersey|Borough of Princeton]],<br />[[Princeton Township, New Jersey|Princeton Township]],<br />[[Plainsboro Township, New Jersey|Plainsboro]],<br />[[West Windsor Township, New Jersey|West Windsor]] |state = [[New Jersey]] |country = [[United States|USA]] |campus = [[Suburb]]an, {{convert|600|acre|km2|lk=on}}<br />(Princeton Borough and Township) |former_names = College of New Jersey (1746–1896) |athletics =38 varsity teams<br />[[Ivy League|Ivy&nbsp;League]]<br />[[National Collegiate Athletic Association|NCAA]] [[Division I]] |colors = [[Orange]] and [[black]] {{color box|#FF6600}}{{color box|black}} |affiliations = [[Middle Atlantic Intercollegiate Sailing Association|MAISA]]; [[Association of American Universities|AAU]] |nickname = [[Tiger]]s |website = http://www.princeton.edu |logo = [[Fáìlì:Princeton U logotype.png|150px]] }} '''Yunifásítì Princeton''' je yunifasity aladani asewadi to budo si [[Princeton, New Jersey|Princeton]], [[New Jersey]], orile-ede [[United States|Amerika]]. {{ẹ̀kúnrẹ́rẹ́}} == Itokasi == {{reflist}} [[Ẹ̀ka:Yunifásítì ní Orílẹ̀-èdè Amẹ́ríkà|Princeton]] 7l010wcaoiszaor5ywsex3idw7z14yj Àwọn Filipínò 0 25669 622654 580568 2026-06-19T05:50:53Z InternetArchiveBot 22272 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 622654 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox Ethnic group |group = Filipino people |image = [[Fáìlì:Corazon Aquino 1992.jpg|92x78px|Corazón Aquino]][[Fáìlì:PresidentAguinaldo.jpg|92x79px|Emilio Aguinaldo]][[Fáìlì:Vina Morales.jpg|92x79px|Vina Morales]][[Fáìlì:Manny Pacquiao.jpg|92x79px|Manny Pacquiao]]<br />[[Fáìlì:Charlene Gonzales.jpg|92x78px|Charlene Gonzales]][[Fáìlì:Mpfe146.jpg|92x79px|Jeanne Angeles Harn]][[Fáìlì:Imelda Marcos.jpg|92x76px|Imelda Marcos]]<br />[[Fáìlì:Lea Salonga.jpg|92x75px|Lea Salonga]][[Fáìlì:Juan Luna self portrait.gif|92x77px|Juan Luna]][[Fáìlì:317577622 ea52fd009a o.jpg|92x76px|Catherine Untalan]][[Fáìlì:President arroyo pentagon.jpg|92x78px|Gloria Arroyo]] |caption = <small> 1<sup>st</sup> row: [[Corazón Aquino]] · [[Emilio Aguinaldo]] · [[Vina Morales]] · [[Manny Pacquiao]] <br /> 2<sup>nd</sup> row: [[Ignacia del Espíritu Santo]] · [[Charlene Gonzales]] · [[Jeanne Angeles Harn]] · [[Imelda Marcos]] <br /> 3<sup>rd</sup> row: [[Lea Salonga]] · [[Juan Luna]] · [[Catherine Untalan]] · [[Gloria Arroyo]] <small> |pop = about 103,000,000 people worldwide.<ref>Combination of Filipinos living in the Philippines and Filipinos living abroad (OFW)</ref> |region1 = {{flagcountry|Philippines}} |pop1 = 92,000,000 <ref>[http://www.state.gov/r/pa/ei/bgn/2794.htm Philippines] U.S. Department of State.</ref> |region2 = {{flagcountry|United States}} |pop2 = 3,053,179<ref>[http://factfinder.census.gov/servlet/IPTable?_bm=y&-geo_id=01000US&-qr_name=ACS_2007_1YR_G00_S0201&-qr_name=ACS_2007_1YR_G00_S0201PR&-qr_name=ACS_2007_1YR_G00_S0201T&-qr_name=ACS_2007_1YR_G00_S0201TPR&-ds_name=ACS_2007_1YR_G00_&-reg=ACS_2007_1YR_G00_S0201:038;ACS_2007_1YR_G00_S0201PR:038;ACS_2007_1YR_G00_S0201T:038;ACS_2007_1YR_G00_S0201TPR:038&-_lang=en&-redoLog=false&-format= Filipino Statistics: US] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111028071054/http://factfinder.census.gov/servlet/IPTable?_bm=y&-geo_id=01000US&-qr_name=ACS_2007_1YR_G00_S0201&-qr_name=ACS_2007_1YR_G00_S0201PR&-qr_name=ACS_2007_1YR_G00_S0201T&-qr_name=ACS_2007_1YR_G00_S0201TPR&-ds_name=ACS_2007_1YR_G00_&-reg=ACS_2007_1YR_G00_S0201:038;ACS_2007_1YR_G00_S0201PR:038;ACS_2007_1YR_G00_S0201T:038;ACS_2007_1YR_G00_S0201TPR:038&-_lang=en&-redoLog=false&-format= |date=2011-10-28 }} US Census Bureau. Retrieved 30 June 2009</ref> |region3 = {{flagcountry|Saudi Arabia}} |pop3 = 1,066,401<ref name=filipino1>[http://www.poea.gov.ph/stats/stats2007.pdf Stock Estimates of Overseas Filipinos 2007 Report]. Philippine Oversea Employment Administration. Retrieved 22 July 2009.</ref> |region4 = {{flagcountry|Malaysia}} |pop4 = 636,544<ref>[http://www.ops.gov.ph/namsummit2003/backgrounder.htm Filipinos in Malaysia]. Office Press Secretary of the Philippines. Retrieved 22 July 2009.</ref> |region5 = {{flagcountry|United Arab Emirates}} |pop5 = 529,114<ref name=filipino1/> |region6 = {{flagcountry|Canada}} |pop6 = 410,695<ref>[http://www12.statcan.ca/english/census06/data/highlights/ethnic/pages/Page.cfm?Lang=E&Geo=PR&Code=01&Table=1&Data=Count&StartRec=1&Sort=2&Display=Page Filipino Canadian] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090326025829/http://www12.statcan.ca/english/census06/data/highlights/ethnic/pages/Page.cfm?Lang=E&Geo=PR&Code=01&Table=1&Data=Count&StartRec=1&Sort=2&Display=Page |date=2009-03-26 }} Statistics Canada. Retrieved 30 June 2009</ref> |region7 = {{flagcountry|Japan}} |pop7 = 210,617<ref>[http://www.moj.go.jp/PRESS/090710-1/090710-3.pdf 平成２０年末現在における外国人登録者統計について]</ref> |region8 = {{flagcountry|United Kingdom}} |pop8 = 203,035<ref name=filipino1/> |region9 = {{flagcountry|Qatar}} |pop9 = 195,558<ref name=filipino1/> |region10 = {{flagcountry|Kuwait}} |pop10 = 139,802<ref name=filipino1/> |region11 = {{flagcountry|Hong Kong}} |pop11 = 130,810<ref>[http://www.yearbook.gov.hk/2005/en/fact_01.htm Filipinos in Hong Kong] Hong Kong Bureau of Statistics. Retrieved 30 June 2009.</ref> |region12 = {{flagcountry|Australia}} |pop12 = 129,400<ref>[http://www.abs.gov.au/AUSSTATS/abs@.nsf/2f762f95845417aeca25706c00834efa/00FB61D4FA7DA54BCA2572360001105C?opendocument Filipino Australian] Australia Bureau of Statistics. Retrieved 30 June 2009</ref> |region13 = {{flagcountry|Italy}} |pop13 = 120,192<ref name=filipino1/> |region14 = {{flagcountry|South Korea}} |pop14 = 63,464<ref>[http://www.korea.net/korea/kor_loca.asp?code=L03 Filipinos in South Korea] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100105063058/http://www.korea.net/korea/kor_loca.asp?code=L03 |date=2010-01-05 }}. Korean Culture and Information Service (KOIS). Retrieved 21 July 2009.</ref> |region15 ={{flagcountry|Spain}} |pop15 =40,000<ref>{{cite web| url=http://www.gov.ph/index2.php?option=com_content&do_pdf=1&id=8515 | title=PGMA meets members of Filipino community in Spain | publisher=Philippines:Gov.Ph: The Official Government Portal of the Republic of the Philippines | accessdate=1 July 2006 }}</ref> |region16 = {{flagcountry|New Zealand}} |pop16 = 16,938<ref>[http://www.stats.govt.nz/census/2006-census-data/quickstats-about-culture-identity/quickstats-about-culture-and-identity.htm?page=para015Master Filipinos in New Zealand. Statistics New Zealand] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080511105223/http://www.stats.govt.nz/census/2006-census-data/quickstats-about-culture-identity/quickstats-about-culture-and-identity.htm?page=para015Master |date=2008-05-11 }}. Retrieved 2 July 2009</ref> |region17 = {{flagcountry|Nigeria}} |pop17 = 16,000<ref>[http://www.joshuaproject.net/peoples.php?rop3=109692 People: Filipino], The Joshua Project{{Verify credibility|date=October 2009}}</ref> |region18 = {{flagcountry|Norway}} |pop18 = 12,262<ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.ssb.no/emner/02/01/10/innvbef/tab-2009-04-30-08.html | title=8 Folkemengde, etter norsk / utenlandsk statsborgerskap og landbakgrunn 1. januar 2009 | publisher=Statistisk sentralbyra (Statistics Norway) | accessyear=2009}}</ref> |region19 ={{flagcountry|Netherlands}} |pop19 =12,000<ref>{{cite web | url=http://philembassy.nl/default.asp?iId=KHKDG | title=A BRIEF HISTORY OF PHILIPPINE - NETHERLANDS RELATIONS | publisher=The Philippine Embassy in The Hague | access-date=2010-06-09 | archive-date=2009-02-15 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090215025932/http://philembassy.nl/default.asp?iId=KHKDG | dead-url=yes }}</ref> |region20 ={{flagcountry|Pakistan}} |pop20 =3,000<ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.monsterandcritics.com/news/southasia/news/article_1371134.php/Philippines_monitors_condition_of_Filipino_workers_in_Pakistan | title=Philippines monitors condition of Filipino workers in Pakistan | date=5 November 2007 | accessdate=19 December 2009 | archive-date=26 August 2013 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130826150806/http://www.monsterandcritics.com/news/southasia/news/article_1371134.php/Philippines_monitors_condition_of_Filipino_workers_in_Pakistan | dead-url=yes }}</ref> |languages = [[Filipino language|Filipino]], [[Philippine English|English]], [[Philippine languages]], [[Spanish language in the Philippines|Spanish]], [[Arabic language|Arabic]] and other languages. |religions = [[Christianity in the Philippines|Christianity]] ([[Roman Catholicism in the Philippines|predominantly Roman Catholicism]], and [[Protestants in the Philippines|Protestantism]]), [[Islam in the Philippines|Islam]], [[Buddhism in the Philippines|Buddhism]], [[Philippine mythology|Traditional and folk religions]] and other religion. |related = other [[Southeast Asia]]ns and [[Austronesian peoples|Austronesian-speaking people]]. }} '''Àwọn Filipínò''' je awon [[Philippine nationality law|omo]] [[Philippines|Orile-ede Olominira ile Filipini]]. {{ẹ̀kúnrẹ́rẹ́}} == Itokasi == {{reflist}} [[Ẹ̀ka:Àwọn Filipínò| ]] ofu7nnjy7qls2bja6vxr9lzprbg39ot Ìṣiṣẹ́òkòwò 0 26342 622661 577040 2026-06-19T06:09:16Z InternetArchiveBot 22272 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 622661 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Ballard Farmers' Market - vegetables.jpg|thumb|300px|Ọ̀rọ̀ òkòwò un ka nipa ipinu idunadura, imuwaye ati iraj, bi eyi to un sele ni [[marketplace|oja]].|alt=Ataja un ta eweko ni oja.]] '''Ìṣiṣẹ́òkòwò''' (''Economics'') je [[Social sciences|sayensi awujo]] to unmo nipa [[Production theory basics|imuwaye]], [[Distribution (economics)|ipinkiri]], ati [[Consumption (economics)|iraja]] awon [[Good (economics and accounting)|oja]] ati [[Service (economics)|iwofa]]. Ọ̀rọ̀ òkòwò un se alaye bi awon [[economy|okowo]] se unsise ati bi awon osise olokowo se un wuwa si ara won. Ituyewo olokowo unje mimulo kakiri awujo, ninu [[business|isowo]], [[finance|inawo]] ati [[government|ijoba]], sugbon bakanna ninu [[crime|iwa odaran]],<ref>[[David D. Friedman|Friedman, David D.]] (2002). [http://www.econlib.org/LIBRARY/Enc/Crime.html "Crime,"] ''The Concise Encyclopedia of Economics.'' Accessed October 21, 2007. </ref> [[education economics|eko]],<ref>[[The World Bank]] (2007). [http://go.worldbank.org/78EK1G87M0 "Economics of Education."] Accessed October 21, 2007.</ref> the [[Family economics|ebi]], [[Health economics|ilera]], [[Law and economics|ofin]], [[public choice|iselu]], [[Economics of religion|esin]],<ref>Iannaccone, Laurence R. (1998). "Introduction to the Economics of Religion," ''Journal of Economic Literature'', 36(3), [https://web.archive.org/web/20110715171833/http://www.religionomics.com/old/erel/S2-Archives/Iannaccone%20-%20Introduction%20to%20the%20Economics%20of%20Religion.pdf pp. 1465–1495.].</ref> [[Institutional economics|social institutions]], war,<ref>[[William D. Nordhaus|Nordhaus, William D.]] (2002). "The Economic Consequences of a War with Iraq", in ''War with Iraq: Costs, Consequences, and Alternatives'', [http://nordhaus.econ.yale.edu/AAAS_War_Iraq_2.pdf pp. 51–85.] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070202005510/http://nordhaus.econ.yale.edu/AAAS_War_Iraq_2.pdf |date=2007-02-02 }} American Academy of Arts and Sciences. Cambridge, MA. Accessed October 21, 2007.</ref> ati [[science|sayensi]].<ref>Arthur M. Diamond, Jr. (2008). "science, economics of," ''[[The New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics]]'', 2nd Edition, Basingstoke and New York: [[Palgrave Macmillan]]. Pre-publication [https://web.archive.org/web/20120311140511/http://cba.unomaha.edu/faculty/adiamond/WEB/DiamondPDFs/PalgraveEconSci07.pdf cached ccpy.]</ref> {{ẹ̀kúnrẹ́rẹ́}} ==Itokasi== {{reflist}} [[Ẹ̀ka:Ọ̀rọ̀-òkòwò| ]] [[Ẹ̀ka:Ìṣiṣẹ́òkòwò| ]] [[af:Ekonomie]] [[als:Wirtschaftswissenschaft]] [[am:ምጣኔ ሀብት]] [[ar:اقتصاد]] [[an:Economía]] [[arc:ܡܡܘܢܐ]] [[ast:Economía]] [[bm:Nafasorosira]] [[bn:অর্থনীতি]] [[zh-min-nan:Keng-chè-ha̍k]] [[ba:Иҡтисад]] [[be:Эканоміка]] [[be-x-old:Эканоміка]] [[bs:Ekonomija]] [[br:Armerzh]] [[bg:Икономика (наука)]] [[ca:Economia]] [[cv:Экономика]] [[ceb:Ekonomiks]] [[cs:Ekonomie]] [[ch:Ekonomia]] [[cy:Economeg]] [[da:Økonomi]] [[de:Wirtschaftswissenschaft]] [[et:Majandusteadus]] [[el:Οικονομικά]] [[en:Economics]] [[es:Economía]] [[eo:Ekonomiko]] [[ext:Economia]] [[eu:Ekonomia]] [[fa:علم اقتصاد]] [[fo:Búskapur]] [[fr:Économie]] [[fy:Ekonomy]] [[fur:Economie]] [[ga:Eacnamaíocht]] [[gv:Tarmaynys]] [[gd:Riaghladaireachd]] [[gl:Economía]] [[hak:Kîn-chi-ho̍k]] [[ko:경제학]] [[hy:Տնտեսագիտություն]] [[hi:अर्थशास्त्र]] [[hr:Gospodarstvo]] [[io:Ekonomiko]] [[id:Ekonomi]] [[ia:Economia]] [[ie:Economica]] [[is:Hagfræði]] [[it:Economia]] [[he:כלכלה]] [[jv:Ékonomi]] [[kn:ಅರ್ಥಶಾಸ್ತ್ರ]] [[ka:ეკონომიკა]] [[ky:Экономика]] [[sw:Somo la Uchumi]] [[ht:Ekonomi]] [[ku:Aborî]] [[lad:Ekonomiya]] [[lo:ເສດຖະສາດ]] [[la:Oeconomia]] [[lv:Ekonomika]] [[lb:Economie]] [[lt:Ekonomika]] [[li:Economie]] [[jbo:dinske]] [[hu:Közgazdaságtan]] [[mk:Економија]] [[mg:Toe-karena]] [[ml:സാമ്പത്തികശാസ്ത്രം]] [[mr:अर्थशास्त्र]] [[ms:Ekonomi]] [[nl:Economie]] [[new:अर्थशास्त्र]] [[ja:経済学]] [[no:Samfunnsøkonomi]] [[nn:Samfunnsøkonomi]] [[nrm:Êcononmie]] [[nov:Ekonomike]] [[oc:Economia]] [[uz:Iqtisodiyot]] [[pnb:اکنامکس]] [[ps:وټپوهنه]] [[km:សេដ្ឋកិច្ច]] [[tpi:Ekonomiks]] [[pl:Ekonomia]] [[pt:Economia]] [[kaa:Ekonomika]] [[ro:Economie]] [[qu:Musiku]] [[ru:Экономика (наука)]] [[sah:Экономика]] [[sm:Economics]] [[sa:अर्थशास्त्रं]] [[sc:Economia]] [[sco:Economics]] [[stq:Wirtschaft]] [[sq:Ekonomia]] [[scn:Econumìa]] [[si:ආර්ථිකවේදය]] [[simple:Economics]] [[sk:Všeobecná ekonomická teória]] [[sl:Ekonomija]] [[so:Dhaqaale]] [[sr:Економија]] [[sh:Privreda]] [[fi:Kansantalous]] [[sv:Nationalekonomi]] [[tl:Ekonomiya]] [[ta:பொருளியல்]] [[tt:İqtisat]] [[te:ఆర్థిక శాస్త్రము]] [[th:เศรษฐศาสตร์]] [[tg:Иқтисодиёт]] [[tr:İktisat]] [[uk:Економіка]] [[ur:معاشیات]] [[vec:Economia]] [[vi:Kinh tế học]] [[vo:Konömav]] [[fiu-vro:Majandustiidüs]] [[zh-classical:計學]] [[war:Ekonomiya]] [[wo:Koom-koom]] [[yi:עקאנאמיק]] [[zh-yue:經濟]] [[bat-smg:Akuonuomėka]] [[zh:经济学]] m25vocq80nj3z8tbcj8bu4lf4rw5y96 L. L. Zamenhof 0 28769 622627 578688 2026-06-19T03:22:29Z InternetArchiveBot 22272 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 622627 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox Person | name = Ludwik Łazarz Zamenhof |image = 1908-kl-t-zamenhof.jpg |size = 100px |known_for = Devising [[Esperanto]] |caption = | birth_date = {{birth date|1859|12|15|df=y}} | birth_place = [[Białystok]], [[Podlachia]], [[Russian Empire|Ileobaluaye Rosia]] (loni bi [[Poland]]) |ethnicity= [[Jews|Jewish]] |nationality = omo [[Russians|Rosia]]-[[Poles|Polandi]] |citizenship = {{flag|Russian Empire}} | death_date = {{death date and age|1917|4|14|1859|12|15|df=y}} |birth_name = Leyzer Zamenhof | death_place = [[Warsaw]], [[Kingdom of Poland (1916–1918)|Poland]] }} [[Fáìlì:1905-uk-z-m.jpg|thumb|200px|Families Zamenhof and Michaux at the first Esperanto Congress, Boulogne 1905]] '''Ludwig Lazarus Zamenhof''' ({{lang-pl|Ludwik Łazarz Zamenhof}}) ({{pron-en|ˈzɑːmɨnhɒf}}; oruko abiso ''Leyzer Leyvi Zamengov''<ref>{{Cite web |title=Birth Certificate N 47: "Leyzer Zamengov, son of Mordkha Fayvelovich Zamengov and Liba Sholemovna Sofer" |url=http://www.bialystok.ap.gov.pl/bit/50lat/boznicze_zamenhof1.jpg |access-date=2012-07-22 |archive-date=2011-07-22 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110722014023/http://www.bialystok.ap.gov.pl/bit/50lat/boznicze_zamenhof1.jpg |dead-url=yes }}</ref>, 15 Osu Kejila, 1859 – 14 Osu Kerin, 1917) je ara [[Poland]]i [[Ophthalmology|oniwosan oju]], [[philologist|onimo ewa-oro]], ati oludasile ede [[Esperanto]], [[constructed language|ede akanse]] fun ibanisoro kariaye. == Itokasi == {{Reflist}} == E tun wo == * [[Esperanto]] == Ijapo Internet == * [http://esperanto-afriko.webs.com/kursojcourscourses.htm esperanto-afriko] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110722011930/http://esperanto-afriko.webs.com/kursojcourscourses.htm |date=2011-07-22 }} * [http://www.esperanto-afriko.org/ Esperanto en Afriko] * [http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Ludwik_Lejzer_Zamenhof?uselang=Yo Ludwik Lejzer Zamenhof] * [http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:La_Unua_Libro ''La unua libro''] {{DEFAULTSORT:Zamenhof, Ludwig L.}} [[Ẹ̀ka:Àwọn ọjọ́ìbí ní 1859]] [[Ẹ̀ka:Àwọn ọjọ́aláìsí ní 1917]] [[Ẹ̀ka:Àwọn ará Pólàndì]] [[Ẹ̀ka:Esperanto| ]] {{ẹ̀kúnrẹ́rẹ́}} b0ujw7b38kuxx2bqj7np9xfdm88wflr Àwọn Króátì 0 30040 622656 621056 2026-06-19T05:51:49Z InternetArchiveBot 22272 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 622656 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox Ethnic group | group = Croats <br> ''Hrvati'' | image = [[File:Croats.jpg|thumb|Àwọn Króátì]] | caption = <div style="background-color:#fee8ab"></sup><small>[[Demetrius Zvonimir]] · [[Julije Klović|Klović]] · [[Antun Vrančić|Vrančić]] · [[Ivan Gundulić|Gundulić]] · [[Petar Zrinski|Zrinski]]<br>[[Fran Krsto Frankopan|Frankopan]] · [[Ruđer Bošković|Bošković]] · [[Josip Jelačić|Jelačić]] · [[Vlaho Bukovac|Bukovac]] · [[Andrija Mohorovičić|Mohorovičić]]<br>[[Juan Vucetich|Vučetić]] · [[Slavoljub Penkala|Penkala]] · [[Ivan Meštrović|Meštrović]] · [[Tin Ujević|Ujević]] · [[Ivo Andrić|Andrić]]<br>[[Vladimir Prelog|Prelog]] · [[John Malkovich|Malkovich]] · [[Krist Novoselic|Novoselic]] · [[Davor Šuker|Šuker]] ·[[Marin Soljačić|Soljačić]]<br>[[Ivano Balić|Balić]] · [[Janica Kostelić|Kostelić]] · [[Blanka Vlašić|Vlašić]] · [[Mario Ančić|Ančić]] · [[Marin Čilić|Čilić]]</small> |poptime = '''7-9 million''' (est)<ref name=diasporas /><!--4 mill inside croatia + 4.5 mill in diaspora--> |popplace={{flag|Croatia}} 3,977,171<ref>[http://www.dzs.hr/Eng/censuses/Census2001/Popis/E01_02_02/E01_02_02.html 2001 Census] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160304104915/http://www.dzs.hr/Eng/censuses/census2001/Popis/E01_02_02/E01_02_02.html |date=2016-03-04 }}. Also [http://www.dzs.hr/Hrv_Eng/ljetopis/2009/PDF/05-bind.pdf The Statistical Yearbook 2009. Stanovništvu -population] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200921184837/http://www.dzs.hr/Hrv_Eng/ljetopis/2009/PDF/05-bind.pdf |date=2020-09-21 }}, page 13, Državni zavoda za statistiku, Republic of Croatia</ref> |region1={{flagcountry|Bosnia and Herzegovina}} |pop1= 659,718 (2009) |ref1=<ref>[https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/bk.html CIA World Factbook: Bosnia and Herzegovina] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070612214450/https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/bk.html |date=2007-06-12 }} 14.3% of a total population of 4,613,414 (July 2009 not including "Refugees and internally displaced persons" because they put Bosnian Croats together with other types.</ref> |region2={{flagcountry|USA}} |pop2= 420,763 (2007) |ref2=<ref name="2007-American-Community-Survey">[http://factfinder.census.gov/servlet/IPTable?_bm=y&-reg=ACS_2007_1YR_G00_S0201:524;ACS_2007_1YR_G00_S0201PR:524;ACS_2007_1YR_G00_S0201T:524;ACS_2007_1YR_G00_S0201TPR:524&-qr_name=ACS_2007_1YR_G00_S0201&-qr_name=ACS_2007_1YR_G00_S0201PR&-qr_name=ACS_2007_1YR_G00_S0201T&-qr_name=ACS_2007_1YR_G00_S0201TPR&-ds_name=ACS_2007_1YR_G00_&-TABLE_NAMEX=&-ci_type=A&-redoLog=true&-charIterations=424&-geo_id=01000US&-geo_id=NBSP&-format=&-_lang=en S0201. Selected Population Profile in the United States] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110606034036/http://factfinder.census.gov/servlet/IPTable?_bm=y&-reg=ACS_2007_1YR_G00_S0201:524;ACS_2007_1YR_G00_S0201PR:524;ACS_2007_1YR_G00_S0201T:524;ACS_2007_1YR_G00_S0201TPR:524&-qr_name=ACS_2007_1YR_G00_S0201&-qr_name=ACS_2007_1YR_G00_S0201PR&-qr_name=ACS_2007_1YR_G00_S0201T&-qr_name=ACS_2007_1YR_G00_S0201TPR&-ds_name=ACS_2007_1YR_G00_&-TABLE_NAMEX=&-ci_type=A&-redoLog=true&-charIterations=424&-geo_id=01000US&-geo_id=NBSP&-format=&-_lang=en |date=2011-06-06 }}, Population Group: Croatian (109-110), Data Set: 2007 American Community Survey 1-Year Estimates, Survey: American Community Survey.</ref> |region3={{flagcountry|Chile}} |pop3= 380,000 |ref3=<ref name="croata"/> |region4={{flagcountry|Argentina}} |pop4=250,000 |ref4=<ref name="croata"/> |region5={{flagcountry|Germany}} |pop5= 227,510 |ref5=<ref name="croata"/> |region6={{flagcountry|Austria}} |pop6= 150,719 |ref6=<ref>[ftp://www.statistik.at/pub/neuerscheinungen/vzaustriaweb.pdf Census 2001] "Tabelle 5: Bevölkerung nach Umgangssprache und Staatsangehörigkeit", page 60 "''131,307 Croatians + 19,412 [[Burgenland Croats]] = 150,719. In the Austrian census, Burgenland Croats are separate from the main Croat group''."</ref> |region7={{flagcountry|Australia}} |pop7= 118,046 (2006) |ref7=<ref>[http://www.censusdata.abs.gov.au/ABSNavigation/prenav/ViewData?action=404&documentproductno=0&documenttype=Details&order=1&tabname=Details&areacode=0&issue=2006&producttype=Census%20Tables&javascript=true&textversion=false&navmapdisplayed=true&breadcrumb=POTLD&&collection=Census&period=2006&productlabel=Ancestry%20by%20Country%20of%20Birth%20of%20Parents&producttype=Census%20Tables&method=Place%20of%20Usual%20Residence&topic=Ancestry& 2006 Census of Population and Housing. Australia] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230706195751/https://www.abs.gov.au/websitedbs/censushome.nsf/home/cowsredirect |date=2023-07-06 }} (you have to look around for an excel file. The one I found was labelled as "20680-Ancestry by Country of Birth of Parents - Australia")</ref> |region8={{flagcountry|Canada}} |pop8= 110,880 |ref8=<ref>{{Cite web |title=Ethnic Origin (247), Single and Multiple Ethnic Origin Responses (3) and Sex (3) for the Population of Canada |url=http://www12.statcan.ca/english/census06/data/topics/RetrieveProductTable.cfm?ALEVEL=3&APATH=3&CATNO=&DETAIL=0&DIM=&DS=99&FL=0&FREE=0&GAL=0&GC=99&GK=NA&GRP=1&IPS=&METH=0&ORDER=1&PID=92333&PTYPE=88971&RL=0&S=1&ShowAll=No&StartRow=1&SUB=801&Temporal=2006&Theme=80&VID=0&VNAMEE=&VNAMEF= |access-date=2010-11-06 |archive-date=2018-12-25 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181225063538/http://www12.statcan.ca/english/census06/data/topics/RetrieveProductTable.cfm?ALEVEL=3&APATH=3&CATNO=&DETAIL=0&DIM=&DS=99&FL=0&FREE=0&GAL=0&GC=99&GK=NA&GRP=1&IPS=&METH=0&ORDER=1&PID=92333&PTYPE=88971&RL=0&S=1&ShowAll=No&StartRow=1&SUB=801&Temporal=2006&Theme=80&VID=0&VNAMEE=&VNAMEF=%20 |dead-url=yes }}</ref> |region9={{flagcountry|Serbia}} |pop9= 70,602 |ref9=<ref>{{Cite web |title=2002 Census in Serbia |url=http://webrzs.stat.gov.rs/axd/Zip/eSn31.pdf |access-date=2010-11-06 |archive-date=2009-03-06 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090306111312/http://webrzs.stat.gov.rs/axd/Zip/eSn31.pdf |dead-url=yes }}</ref> |region10={{flagcountry|Brazil}} |pop10= 45,000 (est) |ref10=<ref name="croata"/> |region11={{flagcountry|Switzerland}} |pop11= 40,484(2006) |ref11=<ref>[http://www.bfs.admin.ch/bfs/portal/de/index/themen/01/22/publ.Document.88215.pdf 2006 Figures] page 68, Petra-P12, gives a 40,484 number. [http://www.humanrights.ch/home/upload/pdf/070116_CERDSchlussversion_d.pdf as of 2004] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100709031557/http://www.humanrights.ch/home/upload/pdf/070116_CERDSchlussversion_d.pdf |date=2010-07-09 }} page 12 2.1.1. Ständige ausländische Wohnbevölkerung nach Nationalität 2001 - 2004, gives a 44,035 number</ref> |region12={{flagcountry|Slovenia}} |pop12= 35,642 (2002) |ref12=<ref>{{Cite web |title=Slovenian census 2002 |url=http://www.stat.si/popis2002/en/rezultati/rezultati_red.asp?ter=SLO&st=7 |access-date=2010-11-06 |archive-date=2011-08-06 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110806084849/http://www.stat.si/popis2002/en/rezultati/rezultati_red.asp?ter=SLO&st=7 |dead-url=yes }}</ref> |region13={{flagcountry|France}} |pop13= 30,000(est) |ref13=<ref name="france embassy">[http://www.amb-croatie.fr/croatie/population.htm La Croatie. Population et religions] Embassy of Croatia in France "''Diaspora. Plus de 2 millions de Croates (originaires de Croatie et de Bosnie-Herzégovine) vivent à l'étranger Dans la deuxième moitié du XIXe siècle de nombreux Croates ont émigré sur d'autres continents. Leurs descendants sont aujourd'hui 1,3 million aux États-Unis, 150 000 au Canada, 250 000 en Australie. Plus récemment, beaucoup sont partis vers l'Europe occidentale, principalement l'Allemagne où ils sont 280 000, l'Autriche 40 000, la Suisse 35 000, la France quelque 30 000.''"</ref> |region14={{flagcountry|Hungary}} |pop14= 25,730 |ref14=<ref>{{Cite web |title=Hungary census |url=http://www.nepszamlalas.hu/eng/volumes/06/00/tabeng/1/load01_10_0.html |access-date=2010-11-06 |archive-date=2011-04-14 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110414085041/http://www.nepszamlalas.hu/eng/volumes/06/00/tabeng/1/load01_10_0.html |dead-url=yes }}</ref> |region15={{flagcountry|Italy}} |pop15= 21,360 |ref15=<ref>[http://demo.istat.it/str2006/query.php?lingua=eng&Rip=S0&paese=A12&submit=Tavola Foreingers in Italy]</ref> |region16={{flagcountry|South Africa}} |pop16= 8,000 |ref16=<ref>{{Cite web |title=Croatians in South Africa and their clubs |url=http://www.hic.hr/dom/227/dom08.htm |access-date=2010-11-06 |archive-date=2017-03-28 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170328134446/http://www.hic.hr/dom/227/dom08.htm |dead-url=yes }}</ref> |region17={{flagcountry|Montenegro}} |pop17= 6,811 (2000) |ref17=<ref>[http://www.monstat.org/Popis/Popis01a.zip Montenegrian census]{{Dead link|date=September 2023 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} page 14 Population by national or ethnic affiliation - Review for Republic of Montenegro and municipalities</ref> |region18={{flagcountry|Romania}} |pop18= 6,786 |ref18=<ref>{{Cite web |title=Census in Romania |url=http://mimmc.ro/info_util/formulare_1294/ |access-date=2010-11-06 |archive-date=2007-05-13 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070513211550/http://mimmc.ro/info_util/formulare_1294/ |dead-url=yes }}</ref> |region19={{flagcountry|Sweden}} |pop19= 6,063 |ref19=<ref>[http://www.scb.se/statistik/_publikationer/BE0101_2006A01_BR_03_BE0107TAB.pdf By Ancestry 2008] "1.1.2 Population by country of birth 1900–2006" in page 6 says 6,063 and "1.1.3 Population by citizenship 1900–2006" in page 10 says 2,763</ref> |region20={{flagcountry|Denmark}} |pop20= 5,400 |ref20= <ref>[http://www.joshuaproject.net/countries.php?rog3=DA&sf=population&so=asc Denmark – People Groups]</ref> |region21={{flagcountry|Norway}} |pop21= 3,909 |ref21= <ref>[http://www.ssb.no/innvbef_en/tab-2010-04-29-04-en.html Statistics Norway - Persons with immigrant background by immigration category and country background. 1 January 2010]</ref> |region22={{flagcountry|Slovakia}} |pop22= 890 |ref22=<ref name = "Glas Koncila">{{Cite web |title=From the lives of Croatian faithful outside of Croatia |url=http://www.glas-koncila.hr/rubrike_izdvojeno.html?news_ID=1876&PHPSESSID=6b80633b593fb843540d79def9d860d2 |access-date=2010-11-06 |archive-date=2005-10-27 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20051027162711/http://www.glas-koncila.hr/rubrike_izdvojeno.html?news_ID=1876&PHPSESSID=3a03a0e84cffc9f36fff2d9b4dd484c8 |dead-url=yes }}</ref> |region23={{flagcountry|Belgium}} |pop23= 810 |ref23=<ref>[http://www.dofi.fgov.be/fr/statistieken/statistiques_etrangers/Stat_ETRANGERS.htm Croatians in Belgium]</ref> | langs = [[Croatian language|Croatian]] | rels = Predominantly [[Roman Catholic]] | related = Other [[Slavic peoples|Slavic nations]], especially South Slavs }} '''Àwọn Króátì''' ({{lang-hr|Hrvati}}) ni awon [[ethnic group|eya eniyan]] [[South Slavs|Guusu Slafiki]] ti won unsaba gbe ni [[Croatia|Kroatia]], [[Bosnia and Herzegovina|Bosnia ati Herzegovina]] ati awon awon orile-ede to sunmo won. Awon Kroati bi egbegberun 4 ni won ungbe ni Kroatia, ati idiye bi egbegberun 4.5 kakiri ibi to ku lagbaye.<ref name=diasporas>{{citation |title= Encyclopedia of Diasporas: Immigrant and Refugee Cultures Around the World. Volume I: Overviews and Topics; Volume II: Diaspora Communities |volume= 2 |chapter= Croatian Diaspora |author= Daphne Winland |editor= Melvin Ember, Carol R. Ember, Ian Skoggard |edition= illustrated |publisher =[[Springer Science+Business Media|Springer]] |year= 2004 |page= 76 |isbn= 0306483211, 9780306483219 |url= http://books.google.com/books?id=7QEjPVyd9YMC |quote= It is estimated that 4.5 million Croatians live outside Croatia (...) }}</ref><ref name="HWC">[https://web.archive.org/web/20071015203556/http://crowc.org/english/about.asp?subcat=general Hrvatski Svjetski Kongres], [[Croatian World Congress]], "''4.5 million Croats and people of Croatian heritage live outside of the Republic of Croatia and Bosnia and Herzegovina''", also quoted [http://www.croatia.org/crown/articles/5552/1/E-BOOK-BY-CROAT-DETAINED-IN-BOSNIAN-SERB-CAMP.html here]</ref> {{ẹ̀kúnrẹ́rẹ́}} ==Itokasi== {{Reflist|2}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Kroati}} [[Ẹ̀ka:Àwọn Króátì| ]] pw8wv2ybo036wot93lbyueajf66rfuq Alfa Belgore 0 34115 622608 612746 2026-06-19T00:47:03Z InternetArchiveBot 22272 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 622608 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Short description|Chief justice of Nigeria from 2006 to 2007}} {{Use dmy dates|date=April 2024}} {{Infobox officeholder | name = Salihu Modibbo Alfa Belgore | image = | image_size = | caption = | honorific_suffix = [[Order of the Niger|GCON]] | office1 = [[Chief Justice of Nigeria]] | term_start1 = 12 June 2006 | term_end1 = 17 January 2007 | predecessor1 = [[Muhammad Lawal Uwais]] | successor1 = [[Idris Legbo Kutigi]] | birth_date = {{Birth date and age|df=yes|1937|01|17}} | birth_place = | death_date = | death_place = | party = Non partisan }} '''Salihu Modibbo Alfa Belgore''', GCON (tí a bí ni ọjọ́ 1kẹ́tàdínlógún Oṣù Kínní ọdún 1937) jẹ́ adájọ́ olókìkí ọmọ orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà, tí ó sì ṣiṣẹ́ gẹ́gẹ́ bí Adájọ́ Àgbà ([[Chief Justice]]) ti Nàìjíríà láti ọdún 2006 sí 2007<ref>https://books.google.com/books?id=HULYAAAAQBAJ&q=Salihu+Modibbo+Alfa+Belgore&pg=PR7</ref><ref>https://books.google.com/books?id=udhAAQAAQBAJ&q=Salihu+Modibbo+Alfa+Belgore&pg=PA218</ref>. == Ìtàn ìgbésí ayé ara ẹni == Wọ́n bí Alfa Belgore ní oṣù kẹtàdínlógún, Oṣù Ṣéẹ́rẹ́, ọdún 1937<ref>https://www.vanguardngr.com/2017/01/belgore-salute-distinguished-jurist-80/</ref> sí ìdílé [[Fulani]] ní [[Ìlọrin]], olú-ìlú Ìpínlẹ̀ [[Kwara]], gbùngbùn-àríwá Nàìjíríà. Ó lọ sí Iléẹ̀kọ́ Alákọ̀bẹ́ẹ̀rẹ̀ Òkesúnà bákan náà Iléẹ̀kọ́ Middle kí ó tó tẹ̀síwájú sí Iléẹ̀kọ́ Gírámà Iléṣà níbi tí ó ti gba Ìwé-ẹri Iléẹ̀kọ́ tí Iwọ̀-Oòrùn Áfíríkà ní ọdún 1956<ref>{{Cite web |title=Ẹda pamosi |url=http://www.courtofappeal.gov.ng/index.php?option=com_content&view=category&id=81&Itemid=485 |access-date=28 April 2015 |archive-date=12 August 2025 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250812070532/https://www.courtofappeal.gov.ng/index.php?option=com_content&view=category&id=81&Itemid=485 |dead-url=yes }}</ref><ref>http://www.vanguardngr.com/2011/08/national-industrial-court-president-to-preside-over-5th-lim-forum/</ref>. Ó gba oyè BA nínú imọ̀ òfin ní ọdún 1963 ó sì kẹ́kọ̀ọ́ fún ọdún kan ní Inner Temple kí ó tó padà sí Nàìjíríà ní ọdún 1964,láti ṣiṣé sin Májísítírètì ní Àríwá Nàìjíríà<ref>http://allafrica.com/stories/200901261211.html</ref>. Ní ọdún 1986,wọ́n yàn án gẹ́gẹ́bí adájọ́ Ilé-ẹjọ́ tí ó gajù ní orílẹ̀èdè Nàìjíríà ([[Supreme Court of Nigeria]]). Ó ti di ipò oríṣìíríṣìí ní ẹ̀ká ètò idajọ mú kí wọ́n tó fi jẹ́ adájọ́ àgbà ní oṣù Agẹmọ, ọdún 2006, ipò yìí ló fẹyìntìn sí ní ọdún 2007<ref>https://web.archive.org/web/20160304111730/http://dailyindependentnig.com/2013/10/confab-nigeria-cant-break-up-belgore-assures/</ref>. == Ìbáṣepọ̀ àti ẹgbẹ́ == *Ọmọ ẹgbẹ́ [[Nigerian Bar Association]] *Ọmọ ẹgbẹ́ [[International Bar Association]] *Ọmọ ẹgbẹ́ [[Nigerian Body of Benchers]] *Adarí gbogbogbò fún àjọ, [[Honourable Society of the Inner Temple]]<ref>https://www.innertemple.org.uk/your-professional-community/international/distinguished-international-members/</ref>. ==Ìtọ́kasí== {{Reflist}} {{Chief Justices of Nigeria}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Belgore Alfa}} [[Ẹ̀ka:àwọn ọjọ́ìbí ní 1937]] [[Ẹ̀ka:Àwọn adájọ́ ará Nàìjíríà]] pujtkvlnb6lhwa1xyp4dwrd4m7k9pud Jennifer Connelly 0 37826 622623 560642 2026-06-19T02:53:11Z InternetArchiveBot 22272 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 622623 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Short description|American actress (born 1970)}} {{Infobox person | name = Jennifer Connelly | image = [[File:Jennifer Connelly 2012.jpg|thumb|Jennifer Connelly]] | caption = | birth_name = Jennifer Lynn Connelly | birth_date = {{birth date and age|1970|12|12}} | birth_place = Cairo, New York, U.S. | education = {{ubl|Yale University|Stanford University}} | occupation = Actress | years_active = 1982–present | spouse = {{marriage|Paul Bettany|2003}} | children = 3 }} '''{{PAGENAME}}''' je [[w:actor|osere]] to gba [[Academy Award|Ebun Akademi]] bi Obinrin Osere Keji Didarajulo<ref>https://web.archive.org/web/20090203195431/http://movies.msn.com/celebrities/celebrity-biography/jennifer-connelly/</ref>. ==Ìgbèsi Àyè Àràbinrin naa== Connelly ni à bisi Cairo, New York ni Catskill Mountains. Óṣèrè lóbinrin naa jẹ ọmọ òbinrin Ilene (dealer ti Antique) ati Gerard Karl Connelly (Óluṣẹda Àṣọ). Baba jennifer jẹ ọmọ ijọ catholic to si wa lati iran Irish ṣugbọn iya óṣèrè lòbinrin naa wa lati iran Jew<ref>http://travelingboy.com/archive-travel-bev-jennifer_connelly.html</ref><ref>https://18doors.org/celebrities-irish-jewish-connections/</ref>. Jennifer dàgbà si Brooklyn Heights ti o jina si Brooklyn Bridge<ref>https://web.archive.org/web/20100114163353/http://www.talktalk.co.uk/entertainment/film/biography/artist/jennifer-connelly/biography/49</ref>. Jennifer fẹ Bily Campbell ti wọn si pinya ni ọdun 1996 lẹyin ti wọn wa papọ fun ọdun maarun<ref>https://www.rollingstone.com/tv-movies/tv-movie-news/jennifer-connelly-love-and-rockets-204208/</ref>. Connelly bẹrẹ ibaṣèpọ pẹlu ayaworan David Dugan to si ọmọ ọkunrin fun ni ọdun 1997<ref>https://web.archive.org/web/20151214054811/http://www.people.com/people/article/0,,20136346,00.html</ref>. Ni ọdun 2003, óṣu january ni Jennifer fẹ óṣèrè lọkunrin Paul Bettany ni idakẹ jẹjẹ ti wọn si bi ọmọ ọkunrin ni ọdun 2003 ati ọmọ óbinrin ni ọdun 2011<ref>https://www.vogue.com/article/jennifer-connelly-dark-victory</ref><ref>https://nymag.com/nymetro/movies/features/11953/</ref><ref>https://www.huffpost.com/entry/jennifer-connelly-pregnant_n_796645</ref><ref>https://www.usmagazine.com/celebrity-moms/news/jennifer-connelly-gives-birth-to-baby-girl-201186/</ref>. ==Ẹkọ== Jennifer lọsi Saint Ann to jẹ ilè iwé àlàdani lori imọ Arts. Lẹyin naa ni óṣerè lóbinrin naa kẹkọ ni Ilè iwé giga Yale lori literature èdè gẹẹsi ni ọdun 1988. Lẹyin ọdun mèji, jennifer lọsi ilè iwé giga stanford lori drama<ref>{{Cite web |title=Ẹda pamosi |url=http://www.biography.com/articles/Jennifer-Connelly-585958 |access-date=2013-01-18 |archive-date=2022-10-17 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221017225511/https://archive.ph/20130118011921/http://www.biography.com/articles/Jennifer-Connelly-585958 |dead-url=yes }}</ref>. ==Àmi Ẹyẹ ati Idanilọla== {| class="wikitable sortable plainrowheaders" style="width: 99%;" |- style="background:#ccc; text-align:center;" ! scope="col" | Association ! scope="col" | Ọdun ! scope="col" | Category ! scope="col" | Ìṣẹ ! scope="col" | Esi ! scope="col" class="unsortable" | {{Abbr|Ref(s)|Reference(s)}} |- !scope="row"| Academy Awards | style="text-align:center;"| 74th Academy Awards|2002 | Academy Award for Best Supporting Actress|Best Supporting Actress | ''A Beautiful Mind (film)|A Beautiful Mind'' | {{won}} | style="text-align:center;"| |- !scope="row"| American Film Institute Awards | style="text-align:center;"| 2002 | Featured Actress of the Year | ''A Beautiful Mind (film)|A Beautiful Mind'' | {{won}} | style="text-align:center;"| <ref>{{cite news|last=Germain|first=David|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/archive/lifestyle/2002/01/07/and-theyre-off-at-afi-ring-takes-early-awards-lead/59fcc981-a8f4-4caf-8f75-6d2e8e1b34bf/|title=And They're Off: At AFI, 'Ring' Takes Early Awards Lead|newspaper=The Washington Post|date=January 7, 2002|access-date=August 28, 2022}}</ref> |- !scope="row"| British Academy Film Awards | style="text-align:center;"| 55th British Academy Film Awards|2002 | BAFTA Award for Best Actress in a Supporting Role|Best Actress in a Supporting Role | ''A Beautiful Mind (film)|A Beautiful Mind'' | {{won}} | style="text-align:center;"| |- !scope="row"| Chicago Film Critics Association|Chicago Film Critics Association Awards | style="text-align:center;"| Chicago Film Critics Association Awards 2001|2002 | Chicago Film Critics Association Award for Best Supporting Actress|Best Supporting Actress | ''A Beautiful Mind (film)|A Beautiful Mind'' | {{nom}} | style="text-align:center;"| |- !scope="row"| Chlotrudis Society for Independent Films|Chlotrudis Awards | style="text-align:center;"| 2001 | Best Supporting Actress | ''Requiem for a Dream'' | {{nom}} | style="text-align:center;"| |- !scope="row" rowspan="2"|Critics' Choice Movie Awards | style="text-align:center;"| 7th Critics' Choice Awards|2002 | Critics' Choice Movie Award for Best Supporting Actress|Best Supporting Actress | ''A Beautiful Mind (film)|A Beautiful Mind'' | {{won}} | style="text-align:center;"| <ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.nzherald.co.nz/nz/critics-make-it-a-beautiful-night-for-crowe/A4ASVAC3L5D2UWX2J42KQ4G3UY/|title=Critics make it a 'Beautiful' night for Crowe|work=The New Zealand Herald|date=January 13, 2002|access-date=August 28, 2022}}</ref> |- | style="text-align:center;"| 9th Critics' Choice Awards|2004 | Critics' Choice Movie Award for Best Actress|Best Actress | ''House of Sand and Fog (film)|House of Sand and Fog'' | {{nom}} | style="text-align:center;"| |- !scope="row"| Critics' Choice Super Awards | style="text-align:center;"| 1st Critics' Choice Super Awards|2021 | Best Actress in an Action Series | ''Snowpiercer (TV series)|Snowpiercer'' | {{nom}} | style="text-align:center;"| <ref>{{cite web|last=Kit|first=Borys|url=https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/movies/movie-news/palm-spring-lovecraft-country-lead-nominations-for-inaugural-critics-choice-super-awards-4094673/|title='Palm Springs,' 'Lovecraft Country' Lead Nominations for Inaugural Critics Choice Super Awards|work=The Hollywood Reporter|date=November 19, 2020|access-date=August 28, 2022}}</ref> |- !scope="row"| Dallas–Fort Worth Film Critics Association|Dallas–Fort Worth Film Critics Association Awards | style="text-align:center;"| Dallas–Fort Worth Film Critics Association Awards 2001|2002 | Dallas–Fort Worth Film Critics Association Award for Best Supporting Actress|Best Supporting Actress | ''A Beautiful Mind (film)|A Beautiful Mind'' | {{nom}} | style="text-align:center;"| |- !scope="row"| Empire Awards | style="text-align:center;"| 8th Empire Awards|2003 | Empire Award for Best Actress|Best Actress | ''A Beautiful Mind (film)|A Beautiful Mind'' | {{nom}} | style="text-align:center;"| |- !scope="row"| Golden Globe Awards | style="text-align:center;"| 59th Golden Globe Awards|2002 | Golden Globe Award for Best Supporting Actress – Motion Picture|Best Supporting Actress – Motion Picture | ''A Beautiful Mind (film)|A Beautiful Mind'' | {{won}} | style="text-align:center;"| |- !scope="row"| Hollywood Film Awards]] | style="text-align:center;"| 2007 | Hollywood Supporting Actress Award|Supporting Actress of the Year | ''Reservation Road'' | {{won}} | style="text-align:center;"| |- !scope="row"| Independent Spirit Awards | style="text-align:center;"| 16th Independent Spirit Awards|2001 | Independent Spirit Award for Best Supporting Female|Best Supporting Female | ''Requiem for a Dream'' | {{nom}} | style="text-align:center;"| <ref>{{cite web|url=https://abcnews.go.com/Entertainment/story?id=111009&page=1#.UDEAhFJOiVo|title=Requiem, Count, Chuck & Buck in Three-Way Tie at Spirit Noms|work=ABC News|date=January 11, 2001|access-date=August 29, 2022}}</ref> |- !scope="row" rowspan="3"| Online Film Critics Society|Online Film Critics Society Awards | style="text-align:center;" rowspan="2"| Online Film Critics Society Awards 2000|2001 | Online Film Critics Society Award for Best Supporting Actress|Best Supporting Actress | rowspan="2"| ''Requiem for a Dream'' | {{nom}} | style="text-align:center;" rowspan="2"| <ref>{{cite web|url=https://ofcs.org/awards/2000-awards-4th-annual/|title=2000 Awards (4th Annual)|date=January 3, 2012 |publisher=Online Film Critics Society|access-date=August 29, 2022}}</ref> |- | Online Film Critics Society Award for Best Ensemble|Best Ensemble | {{nom}} |- | style="text-align:center;"| Online Film Critics Society Awards 2001|2002 | Online Film Critics Society Award for Best Supporting Actress|Best Supporting Actress | ''A Beautiful Mind (film)|A Beautiful Mind'' | {{won}} | style="text-align:center;"| <ref>{{cite web|url=https://ofcs.org/awards/2001-awards-5th-annual/|title=2001 Awards (5th Annual)|date=January 3, 2012 |publisher=Online Film Critics Society|access-date=August 29, 2022}}</ref> |- !scope="row" rowspan="2"| Satellite Awards | style="text-align:center;"| 6th Golden Satellite Awards|2002 | Satellite Award for Best Supporting Actress – Motion Picture|Best Supporting Actress – Motion Picture Drama | ''A Beautiful Mind (film)|A Beautiful Mind'' | {{won}} | style="text-align:center;"| |- | style="text-align:center;"| 8th Golden Satellite Awards|2004 | Satellite Award for Best Actress – Motion Picture|Best Actress – Motion Picture Drama | ''House of Sand and Fog (film)|House of Sand and Fog'' | {{nom}} | style="text-align:center;"| |- !scope="row" rowspan="2"| Saturn Awards | style="text-align:center;"|18th Saturn Awards|1992 | Saturn Award for Best Supporting Actress|Best Supporting Actress | ''The Rocketeer (film)|The Rocketeer'' | {{nom}} | style="text-align:center;"| |- | style="text-align:center;"| 30th Saturn Awards|2004 | Saturn Award for Best Actress|Best Actress | ''Hulk (film)|Hulk'' | {{nom}} | style="text-align:center;"| |- !scope="row" rowspan="2"| Screen Actors Guild Awards | style="text-align:center;" rowspan="2"| 8th Screen Actors Guild Awards|2002 | Screen Actors Guild Award for Outstanding Performance by a Female Actor in a Leading Role|Outstanding Performance by a Female Actor in a Leading Role | rowspan="2"| ''A Beautiful Mind (film)|A Beautiful Mind'' | {{nom}} | style="text-align:center;" rowspan="2"| <ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.sagawards.org/awards/nominees-and-recipients/8th-annual-screen-actors-guild-awards|title=The 8th Annual Screen Actors Guild Awards|publisher=Screen Actors Guild|access-date=August 29, 2022}}</ref> |- | Screen Actors Guild Award for Outstanding Performance by a Cast in a Motion Picture|Outstanding Performance by a Cast in a Motion Picture | {{nom}} |- !scope="row"| Vancouver Film Critics Circle|Vancouver Film Critics Circle Awards | style="text-align:center;"| Vancouver Film Critics Circle Awards 2003|2004 | Vancouver Film Critics Circle Award for Best Actress|Best Actress | ''House of Sand and Fog (film)|House of Sand and Fog'' | runner-up | style="text-align:center;"| |} == Itokasi == {{Reflist}} {{Academy Award Best Supporting Actress}} [[Ẹ̀ka:Àwọn ẹlẹ́bùn Akádẹ́mì Obìnrin Òṣeré Dídárajùlọ 2k]] fmoan6b8fbd29my8f7ge4y9pygwo35c Ashanti (àkọrin) 0 59536 622609 588532 2026-06-19T00:59:18Z InternetArchiveBot 22272 Rescuing 3 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 622609 wikitext text/x-wiki {{translate}} {{Infobox musical artist <!-- For individuals; see Wikipedia:WikiProject Musicians --> | name = Ashanti | image = Ashanti Heart Truth3crop.jpg | caption = Ashanti Photographed by Robert Ector (February 2008) | image_size = 250px| | landscape = | background = solo_singer | birth_name = Ashanti Shequoiya Douglas | alias = Shany Bonnie | birth_date = {{birth date and age|mf=yes|1980|10|13}} | birth_place = [[Glen Cove, New York]] [[United States]] | origin = [[Roslyn, New York ]] | instrument = [[singing|Vocals]], [[piano]] | genre = [[Contemporary R&B|R&B]], [[Hip hop music|hip hop]], [[hip hop soul]] | occupation = [[Singer-songwriter]], [[record producer]], [[actress]], | years_active = 1994–present | label = [[Jive Records|Jive]]<small> (1994–1997)</small><br>[[Epic Records|Epic]]<small> (1998–2000)</small><br>[[The Inc. Records|The Inc.]]<small> (2001–2009)</small><br>[[Written Entertainment]]<small> (2010–present)</small> <br>[[E1 Music|eOne]] <small>(2011–present)</small><br> |associated_acts = |associated_acts = [[Ja Rule]], [[Akon]], [[Nelly]] | website = *{{official website|http://ashantithisisme.com}} }} '''Ashanti''' (àbísọ '''Ashanti Shequoiya Douglas'''; October 13, 1980) ni [[singer-songwriter|akọrin-olùkọ̀wéorin]], [[record producer|atọ́kùn àwo-orin]], àti [[actress|òṣeré]] ará Amẹ́ríkà. Ní ìbẹ̀rẹ̀ ẹ̀wádún 2000 ló dìde bíi olórin. Ashanti is most famous for her [[Ashanti (album)|eponymous debut album]], which featured the hit song "[[Foolish (Ashanti song)|Foolish]]", and sold over 503,000 copies in its first week of release throughout the U.S. in April 2002. The album set a [[Soundscan]] record as the biggest opening week sales for a new female artist, outselling debuts by [[Alicia Keys]] and [[Lauryn Hill]].<ref>Margena A. Christian (June 9, 2008). Her debut single "Foolish" jumped to #1 on Billboard Hot 100, staying there for 10 Weeks. [https://web.archive.org/web/20120603164100/http://findarticles.com/p/articles/mi_m1355/is_22_113/ai_n27497009/ Ashanti returns more empowered with 'The Declaration']. Accessed September 7, 2008.</ref> In the same week, she became the first female performer to simultaneously hold the top two places on the [[Billboard Hot 100|''Billboard'' Hot 100]] singles chart with "Foolish", and "[[What's Luv?]]" (with [[Fat Joe]]). Ashanti broke records again by having three top ten songs, "Foolish," "What's Luv?" and "[[Always on Time]]", on the ''Billboard'' Hot 100 charts in the same week, being the first woman to accomplish this feat and being second only to [[the Beatles]].<ref name="autogenerated1">''Guinness World Records 2005: Special 50th Anniversary Edition'' (2005). pg. 196. UK: Guinness Publishing Ltd. ISBN 1-892051-22-2.</ref> In 2003, the self-titled debut album won Ashanti her first [[Grammy Award]] for Best Contemporary R&B album. As of 2012, Ashanti has sold over 30 million records worldwide.<ref>www.reuters.com/article/2008/08/25/idUS186640+25-Aug-2008+BW20080825</ref> Ashanti ended the decade (2000–09) as the third top new R&B artist behind [[Alicia Keys]] and [[Beyoncé Knowles|Beyoncé]].<ref>{{cite web|last=Grein |first=Paul |url=http://new.music.yahoo.com/blogs/chart_watch/39906/chart-watch-extra-the-top-20-new-acts-of-the-2000s/ |title=Chart Watch Extra: The Top 20 New Acts Of The 2000s &#124; Chart Watch - Yahoo! Music |publisher=New.music.yahoo.com |date=2009-07-22 |accessdate=2011-11-24}}</ref> She also ended the decade at number 38 on the Top Artist of the Decade list.<ref>http://www.billboard.biz/bbbiz/charts/decadeendcharts/chart_display.jsp?&f=Artists+Of+The+Decade&g=Decade-end+Artists</ref> She ranked #17, with ''[[Foolish (Ashanti song)|Foolish]]'' selling more than 7.4 million copies in the U.S.{{Citation needed|date=July 2010}}. Ashanti has an estimated net worth of $40 million dollars [USD].<ref>http://www.celebritynetworth.com/richest-celebrities/singers/ashanti-net-worth/</ref> Ashanti wrote and sang background on [[Jennifer Lopez]]'s "[[Ain't It Funny (Murder Remix)]]", which reached number one on ''Billboard'' Hot 100, which was also in the top 10 chart at the same time as "Foolish", "Always on Time" (with [[Ja Rule]]), and "What's Luv" (with [[Fat Joe]]).<ref name="Ashanti Biography">[https://web.archive.org/web/20051216232357/http://www.billboard.com/bbcom/charts/chart_rewind.jsp?f=The+Billboard+Hot+100&g=Singles&y=5 "Billboard Chart Rewind"]. Billboard.com. Retrieved April 2007.</ref> Later that year, she was acclaimed as the "Princess Of Hip-Hop & R&B"<ref name="Ashanti Means War">[http://www.rollingstone.com/news/story/5933321/ashanti_means_war/print "Ashanti Means War"] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20091002075741/http://www.rollingstone.com/news/story/5933321/ashanti_means_war/print |date=2009-10-02 }}. RollingStone.com. Retrieved May 15, 2007</ref><ref>{{cite web|author=Posted Jun 10th 2008 2:00PM by Adam Horne Comments |url=http://www.theboombox.com/2008/06/10/ashanti-returns-with-newfound-independence/ |title=Ashanti Returns With Newfound Independence |publisher=The Boombox |date=2008-06-10 |accessdate=2011-11-24}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=Ẹda pamosi |url=http://www.highbeam.com/doc/1G1-84743315.html |access-date=2012-12-02 |archive-date=2012-05-25 |archive-url=https://archive.ph/20120525204342/www.highbeam.com/doc/1G1-84743315.html |dead-url=yes }}</ref> by her label and capped off her successful debut by winning eight ''Billboard'' awards and two American Music Awards. Within seven years of Ashanti's career, she has scored 16 top 40 hits on the Hot 100. Ashanti has endorsed numerous products including [[Gap (clothing retailer)|Gap]], [[Herbal Essences]] and [[Mudd Jeans]]. Ashanti cites [[Whitney Houston]], [[Janet Jackson]], [[Prince (musician)|Prince]], [[Madonna (entertainer)|Madonna]], [[Tupac Shakur]], [[Mary J. Blige]], [[Ella Fitzgerald]], [[Smokey Robinson]], [[Donna Summer]], and [[Blue Magic (band)|Blue Magic]] as her musical influences.<ref name="Ashanti">[http://www.murderinc-online.com/eng06/artist_ashanti.php?PHPSESSID=11d950583bd615bf14cf983ab7dd6344 "Ashanti"] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071013012337/http://www.murderinc-online.com/eng06/artist_ashanti.php |date=2007-10-13 }}. Murderinc-Online.com. Retrieved March 2007.</ref><ref name="Hip-Hop Princess Lives the Dream">[http://media.www.clarksonintegrator.com/media/storage/paper280/news/2003/03/03/Features/HipHop.Princess.Lives.The.Dream-383689-page4.shtml "Hip-Hop Princess Lives the Dream"] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090730042834/http://media.www.clarksonintegrator.com/media/storage/paper280/news/2003/03/03/Features/HipHop.Princess.Lives.The.Dream-383689-page4.shtml |date=2009-07-30 }}. Clarksonintegrator.com. Retrieved November 2007.</ref> Praised as a gifted songwriter by her peers and critics alike, Ashanti has written/co-written the bulk of all her music. She is currently working on her own publishing company entitled Written Entertainment. She released her fourth studio album entitled ''[[The Declaration (album)|The Declaration]]'' on June 3, 2008 and is currently in the studio working on her fifth.<ref name="Village Voice">{{cite news|last=Pak|first=Eudie|title=Ashanti On Her Starring Role in The Wiz and R&B Kids These Days|date=2009-06-01|publisher=The Village Voice|url=http://blogs.villagevoice.com/music/archives/2009/06/interview_ashan.php|accessdate=2009-06-01|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20090608164043/http://blogs.villagevoice.com/music/archives/2009/06/interview_ashan.php|archivedate=2009-06-08|deadurl=yes}}</ref> She also performed the charity tune "[[Just Stand Up]]" alongside 15 other female singers for the "Stand Up to Cancer" live television special which helped raise $100 million dollars for [[cancer]] research.<ref name="billboard.com">{{cite web|author=Up for Discussion Jump to Forums |url=http://www.billboard.com/bbcom/news/article_display.jsp?vnu_content_id=1003840319 |title=Female Stars Team For Cancer Charity Tune |publisher=Billboard.com |date= |accessdate=2011-11-24}}</ref> ==Àwọn Ìtọ́kasí == {{Reflist}} {{igbesiaye|1980||Ashanti}} [[Ẹ̀ka:Àwọn akọrin hip hop]] [[Ẹ̀ka:Àwọn ẹlẹ́bùn Grammy]] [[Ẹ̀ka:Àwọn akọrin ará Amẹ́ríkà]] tovv4w7oj1wks0r8na4pesrfvzejs84 Ọ̀rọ̀ oníṣe:Agbalagba 3 65815 622573 621730 2026-06-18T12:05:36Z MediaWiki message delivery 10348 /* Thank you for organising Feminism and Folklore 2026 */ abala tuntun 622573 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Àdàkọ:Ẹkáàbọ̀}} [[Oníṣe:Wikicology|Wikicology]] ([[Ọ̀rọ̀ oníṣe:Wikicology|ọ̀rọ̀]]) 16:12, 30 Oṣù Kẹrin 2017 (UTC) == Need more advice == Hi, you recently dropped a comment on my talk page about how my edits looks likes that of a machine translated stuff, thanks a lot for the feedback. I am actually new to this translation of a thing on yoruba wikipedia. Is it that i shouldn't translate everything on the english wikipedia to yoruba, or i shouldn't put english text in the yoruba article? [[Oníṣe:Lordgentual|Lordgentual]] ([[Ọ̀rọ̀ oníṣe:Lordgentual|ọ̀rọ̀]]) 19:16, 25 Oṣù Kàrún 2020 (UTC) == Kaasa! O n gbiyanju == Wikipedia Yorùbá nilo ifojusi. Iṣẹ yin wá si akiyesi mi [[Oníṣe:Agbalagba]]. A gbagbọ pe o le ṣe dara dara. Jọwọ ma wa lati igba de igba ati lorekore. Iwọ yoo gbadun rẹ and awọn miran yoo jẹ anfani. O ṣeun pupọ. [[Oníṣe:Danidamiobi|Danidamiobi]] ([[Ọ̀rọ̀ oníṣe:Danidamiobi|ọ̀rọ̀]]) 01:46, 9 Oṣù Kẹta 2018 (UTC) == Thank you == Thank you for your contributions in the last few months. I am impressed with your works and the community appreciate your help. Please, keep it up and if you require any help, do not hesitate to ask me. Accept my esteemed warm regards. [[Oníṣe:T Cells|T Cells]] ([[Ọ̀rọ̀ oníṣe:T Cells|ọ̀rọ̀]]) 12:05, 10 Oṣù Kàrún 2018 (UTC) == Nomination of [[:K1 De Ultimate]] for deletion == <div class="floatleft" style="margin-bottom:0">[[File:Ambox warning orange.svg|48px|alt=|link=]]</div>A discussion is taking place as to whether the article '''[[:K1 De Ultimate]]''' is suitable for inclusion in Wikipedia according to [[Wikipedia:List of policies and guidelines|Wikipedia's policies and guidelines]] or whether it should be [[Wikipedia:Deletion policy|deleted]]. The article will be discussed at [[Wikipedia:Articles for deletion/K1 De Ultimate]] until a consensus is reached, and anyone is welcome to contribute to the discussion. The nomination will explain the policies and guidelines which are of concern. The discussion focuses on high-quality evidence and our policies and guidelines. Users may edit the article during the discussion, including to improve the article to address concerns raised in the discussion. However, do not remove the article-for-deletion notice from the top of the article.<!-- Template:afd-notice --> [[Oníṣe:T Cells|T Cells]] ([[Ọ̀rọ̀ oníṣe:T Cells|ọ̀rọ̀]]) 13:52, 10 Oṣù Kàrún 2018 (UTC) == Nomination of [[:Peter Fatomilola]] for deletion == <div class="floatleft" style="margin-bottom:0">[[File:Ambox warning orange.svg|48px|alt=|link=]]</div>A discussion is taking place as to whether the article '''[[:Peter Fatomilola]]''' is suitable for inclusion in Wikipedia according to [[Wikipedia:List of policies and guidelines|Wikipedia's policies and guidelines]] or whether it should be [[Wikipedia:Deletion policy|deleted]]. The article will be discussed at [[Wikipedia:Articles for deletion/Peter Fatomilola]] until a consensus is reached, and anyone is welcome to contribute to the discussion. The nomination will explain the policies and guidelines which are of concern. The discussion focuses on high-quality evidence and our policies and guidelines. Users may edit the article during the discussion, including to improve the article to address concerns raised in the discussion. However, do not remove the article-for-deletion notice from the top of the article.<!-- Template:afd-notice --> [[Oníṣe:T Cells|T Cells]] ([[Ọ̀rọ̀ oníṣe:T Cells|ọ̀rọ̀]]) 14:32, 10 Oṣù Kàrún 2018 (UTC) == Nomination of [[:Peter Fatomilola]] for deletion == <div class="floatleft" style="margin-bottom:0">[[File:Ambox warning orange.svg|48px|alt=|link=]]</div>A discussion is taking place as to whether the article '''[[:Peter Fatomilola]]''' is suitable for inclusion in Wikipedia according to [[Wikipedia:List of policies and guidelines|Wikipedia's policies and guidelines]] or whether it should be [[Wikipedia:Deletion policy|deleted]]. The article will be discussed at [[Wikipedia:Articles for deletion/Peter Fatomilola&#32; (2nd nomination)]] until a consensus is reached, and anyone is welcome to contribute to the discussion. The nomination will explain the policies and guidelines which are of concern. The discussion focuses on high-quality evidence and our policies and guidelines. Users may edit the article during the discussion, including to improve the article to address concerns raised in the discussion. However, do not remove the article-for-deletion notice from the top of the article.<!-- Template:afd-notice --> [[Oníṣe:T Cells|T Cells]] ([[Ọ̀rọ̀ oníṣe:T Cells|ọ̀rọ̀]]) 14:40, 10 Oṣù Kàrún 2018 (UTC) == Nomination of [[:Dúró Ládipọ̀]] for deletion == <div class="floatleft" style="margin-bottom:0">[[File:Ambox warning orange.svg|48px|alt=|link=]]</div>A discussion is taking place as to whether the article '''[[:Dúró Ládipọ̀]]''' is suitable for inclusion in Wikipedia according to [[Wikipedia:List of policies and guidelines|Wikipedia's policies and guidelines]] or whether it should be [[Wikipedia:Deletion policy|deleted]]. The article will be discussed at [[Wikipedia:Articles for deletion/Dúró Ládipọ̀]] until a consensus is reached, and anyone is welcome to contribute to the discussion. The nomination will explain the policies and guidelines which are of concern. The discussion focuses on high-quality evidence and our policies and guidelines. Users may edit the article during the discussion, including to improve the article to address concerns raised in the discussion. However, do not remove the article-for-deletion notice from the top of the article.<!-- Template:afd-notice --> [[Oníṣe:T Cells|T Cells]] ([[Ọ̀rọ̀ oníṣe:T Cells|ọ̀rọ̀]]) 13:24, 18 Oṣù Kàrún 2018 (UTC) == Itokasi section needs Àdàkọ:Reflist == Greetings, [[User:Agbalagba|Agbalagba]]! I don't understand your edit this morning to remove the '''Àdàkọ:Reflist''' (<nowiki>{{Reflist}}</nowiki>). It is necessary in the '''Itokasi''' section to list the references. The '''Undo''' to your edit put it back where it belongs. Also - when you edit and make a change, please remember the '''Àkótán''' (Edit summary) to explain what you did. <small>''Sorry I can't write in Yoruba. I try to help however I can!''</small> ''-- Cheers, [[Oníṣe:Deborahjay|Deborahjay]] ([[Ọ̀rọ̀ oníṣe:Deborahjay|ọ̀rọ̀]]) 09:51, 31 Oṣù Kẹ̀wá 2018 (UTC)'' == Two pages the same? == Greetings, [[User:Agbalagba|Agbalagba]]! Please look at the names of these two pages you created: * [[Ilé isé Innoson olùpèsè okò|Ilé i'''s'''é Innoson olùpèsè okò‎]] * [[Ilé ié Innoson olùpèsè okò]] All the content of the page belongs on the one with the correct name. <s> The other one can be a #REDIRECT to the correct page name. If you need help doing this, just let me know here which page name is correct. </s>''-- Cheers, [[Oníṣe:Deborahjay|Deborahjay]] ([[Ọ̀rọ̀ oníṣe:Deborahjay|ọ̀rọ̀]]) 18:21, 6 Oṣù Kọkànlá 2018 (UTC)'' '''Edited to add''': It's clear by your second edit and the Wikidata item that the "Ilé i'''s'''é..." spelling is correct. With such a long page name, I'm marking the misspelled page name for deletion, it doesn't need to be kept as a REDIRECT. If you disagree, please let me know here. Thank you. ''-- [[Oníṣe:Deborahjay|Deborahjay]] ([[Ọ̀rọ̀ oníṣe:Deborahjay|ọ̀rọ̀]]) 18:28, 6 Oṣù Kọkànlá 2018 (UTC)'' == Community Insights Survey == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> '''Share your experience in this survey''' Hi {{PAGENAME}}, The Wikimedia Foundation is asking for your feedback in a survey about your experience with {{SITENAME}} and Wikimedia. The purpose of this survey is to learn how well the Foundation is supporting your work on wiki and how we can change or improve things in the future. The opinions you share will directly affect the current and future work of the Wikimedia Foundation. Please take 15 to 25 minutes to '''[https://wikimedia.qualtrics.com/jfe/form/SV_0pSrrkJAKVRXPpj?Target=CI2019List(meafwps,act4) give your feedback through this survey]'''. It is available in various languages. This survey is hosted by a third-party and [https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Community_Insights_2019_Survey_Privacy_Statement governed by this privacy statement] (in English). Find [[m:Community Insights/Frequent questions|more information about this project]]. [mailto:surveys@wikimedia.org Email us] if you have any questions, or if you don't want to receive future messages about taking this survey. Sincerely, </div> [[User:RMaung (WMF)|RMaung (WMF)]] 00:48, 7 Oṣù Kẹ̀sán 2019 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:RMaung (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=CI2019List(meaf_wps,act4)&oldid=19352807 --> == Content Translation == Hi! You have written this on the page [[:mw:Talk:CX]]: :Hi everyone, I noticed this tool giving me little difficulies these days. I just finished translating an article from En-Yo which I expected the work to be published having hit the publish button, it just keep on publishing without any final result. This will be the second time I am experiencing this. Please find solution to this. It has not been like this for some months back. You wrote this in a wrong place, but it's not a big deal :) I'd like to help you. Please tell me: * Which article were you translating? * Did you see any error message when you tried to publish? Thanks! --[[Oníṣe:Amire80|Amir E. Aharoni]] ([[Ọ̀rọ̀ oníṣe:Amire80|ọ̀rọ̀]]) 10:45, 12 Oṣù Kẹ̀sán 2019 (UTC) :Hi [[Oníṣẹ́:Amire80]], many thanks to you for your correction as per my ealier post. :Yes i saw an error message, but it only referred to the article title that it is existing in Yo Wikipedia and I had changed reverted the title to the earliest state. [[Oníṣe:Agbalagba|Agbalagba]] ([[Ọ̀rọ̀ oníṣe:Agbalagba|ọ̀rọ̀]]) 11:36, 12 Oṣù Kẹ̀sán 2019 (UTC) ::OK. What is the article title in English? --[[Oníṣe:Amire80|Amir E. Aharoni]] ([[Ọ̀rọ̀ oníṣe:Amire80|ọ̀rọ̀]]) 11:42, 12 Oṣù Kẹ̀sán 2019 (UTC) Oh! Sorry for I messed little things up while replying. The article title is https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Itan . Thanks. [[Oníṣe:Agbalagba|Agbalagba]] ([[Ọ̀rọ̀ oníṣe:Agbalagba|ọ̀rọ̀]]) 14:33, 12 Oṣù Kẹ̀sán 2019 (UTC) == Reminder: Community Insights Survey == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> '''Share your experience in this survey''' Hi {{PAGENAME}}, A couple of weeks ago, we invited you to take the Community Insights Survey. It is the Wikimedia Foundation’s annual survey of our global communities. We want to learn how well we support your work on wiki. We are 10% towards our goal for participation. If you have not already taken the survey, you can help us reach our goal! '''Your voice matters to us.''' Please take 15 to 25 minutes to '''[https://wikimedia.qualtrics.com/jfe/form/SV_0pSrrkJAKVRXPpj?Target=CI2019List(meafwps,act4) give your feedback through this survey]'''. It is available in various languages. This survey is hosted by a third-party and [https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Community_Insights_2019_Survey_Privacy_Statement governed by this privacy statement] (in English). Find [[m:Community Insights/Frequent questions|more information about this project]]. [mailto:surveys@wikimedia.org Email us] if you have any questions, or if you don't want to receive future messages about taking this survey. Sincerely, </div> [[User:RMaung (WMF)|RMaung (WMF)]] 18:56, 20 Oṣù Kẹ̀sán 2019 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:RMaung (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=CI2019List(meaf_wps,act4)&oldid=19352807 --> == Descriptions in Yoruba Language in Wikidata == Hello Adeyemi, I add descriptions for Items in Wikidata. Until now mostly in German Language and I look for possibilities do engage People from small languages in Wikipedia. I have seen that you are a part of the Yoruba Wikimedians User Group. Are you interested in adding Descriptions in Yoruba Language to Wikidata. If you want I can help you doing this and explain how you can use a spreadsheet to get the data ready to uplaod it to Wikidata. What do you think about descriptions. Is it easy to add specific Descriptions in Yoruba Language or are there many things for what no word in Yoruba language exists so that there are difficulties. -- [[Oníṣe:Hogü-456|Hogü-456]] ([[Ọ̀rọ̀ oníṣe:Hogü-456|ọ̀rọ̀]]) 14:56, 29 Oṣù Kẹ̀sán 2019 (UTC) == Reminder: Community Insights Survey == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> '''Share your experience in this survey''' Hi {{PAGENAME}}, There are only a few weeks left to take the Community Insights Survey! We are 30% towards our goal for participation. If you have not already taken the survey, you can help us reach our goal! With this poll, the Wikimedia Foundation gathers feedback on how well we support your work on wiki. It only takes 15-25 minutes to complete, and it has a direct impact on the support we provide. Please take 15 to 25 minutes to '''[https://wikimedia.qualtrics.com/jfe/form/SV_0pSrrkJAKVRXPpj?Target=CI2019List(meafwps,act4) give your feedback through this survey]'''. It is available in various languages. This survey is hosted by a third-party and [https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Community_Insights_2019_Survey_Privacy_Statement governed by this privacy statement] (in English). Find [[m:Community Insights/Frequent questions|more information about this project]]. [mailto:surveys@wikimedia.org Email us] if you have any questions, or if you don't want to receive future messages about taking this survey. Sincerely, </div> [[User:RMaung (WMF)|RMaung (WMF)]] 15:27, 4 Oṣù Kẹ̀wá 2019 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:RMaung (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=CI2019List(meaf_wps,act4)&oldid=19432325 --> == The AOCED training report draft in Meta == Greetings, [[Oníṣe:Agbalagba|Agbalagba]]! Here's an interwiki link to your [[:m:User talk:Agbalagba#Proofreading queries on report draft|your talk page in Meta-Wiki]] about changes I've suggested after proofreading the AOCED training session report draft. They need your approval or corrections. ''-- Cheers, [[Oníṣe:Deborahjay|Deborahjay]] ([[Ọ̀rọ̀ oníṣe:Deborahjay|ọ̀rọ̀]]) 18:24, 10 Oṣù Kẹta 2020 (UTC)'' ::[[Oníṣe:Deborahjay]] thank you. I have fixed the report and responded to your queries. Regards. [[Oníṣe:Agbalagba|Agbalagba]] ([[Ọ̀rọ̀ oníṣe:Agbalagba|ọ̀rọ̀]]) 19:19, 10 Oṣù Kẹta 2020 (UTC) :::I've made another contribution there to the report: a [[:m:User talk:Agbalagba#Write-up of my observations|write-up of my observations]] during and after the workshop. Perhaps this can be included in the report itself and not just on the Meta discussion page? Per your judgment. -- ''Cheers, [[Oníṣe:Deborahjay|Deborahjay]] ([[Ọ̀rọ̀ oníṣe:Deborahjay|ọ̀rọ̀]]) 15:13, 22 Oṣù Kẹta 2020 (UTC)'' == Ẹranko elégungun == Greetings, [[Oníṣe:Agbalagba|Agbalagba]]! Please see the query on [[Ọ̀rọ̀:Ẹranko elégungun]]. I'll watch there for your reply. ''-- [[Oníṣe:Deborahjay|Deborahjay]] ([[Ọ̀rọ̀ oníṣe:Deborahjay|ọ̀rọ̀]]) 11:43, 7 Oṣù Kẹrin 2020 (UTC)'' == Heads up == Please do not create user pages or edit the same without permission and do not leave messages on the user page. Rather, there is a user talk for messages. And please each time you leave a new message on another user's talk page, include a title heading. Regards. [[User:T Cells|<span style="white-space:nowrap;text-shadow:#009200 0.3em 0.4em 1.0em,#009200 -0.2em -0.2em 1.0em;color:#009200"><b>T Cells</b></span>]]<sup>[[User talk:T Cells|<span style="color:#ff0000"><b>Talk</b></span>]]</sup> 09:29, 17 Oṣù Kàrún 2020 (UTC) == Agbalagba. Mo dupẹ lọwọ yin gidigidi == E jọwọ e ma binu pe o pẹ ki n to fesi si awọn ọrọ itaniji ati awọn atunṣe ti ẹ n bami ṣe lori awọn iṣẹ ti mo n ṣe. Ẹ jọwọ ẹ ma kaarẹ lati tunbọ ma pe akiyesi mi si awọn aṣiṣe ti mo ba n ṣe. Mo pe number ibanisọrọ yin lẹyin ti mo ri yin lori ẹrọ aiyelujara lakoko idanilẹkọ lori WPWPNG sugbọn ipe ko ja geere. E ṣe mo dupẹ pupọ [[Oníṣe:Sowoletoyin|Sowoletoyin]] ([[Ọ̀rọ̀ oníṣe:Sowoletoyin|ọ̀rọ̀]]) 15:10, 26 Oṣù Keje 2020 (UTC) == Wikiversity Yoruba Project == Ku ojo, mo fẹ pẹ ọ lati darapo mo iranlowo idagbasoke Wikiversity Yoruba bi ọ ṣe duro lati jẹ ki ọ ṣee ṣe fun Wikipedia Yoruba darapo mo ise yi ko le ni aseyori. Fun alaye siwaju beere lọwọ mi ni oju-iwe oro mi tabi lo si oju-ewe ibeere fun ede titun ni ori Meta-Wiki.[[Oníṣe:Tbiw|Tbiw]] ([[Ọ̀rọ̀ oníṣe:Tbiw|ọ̀rọ̀]]) 21:45, 31 Oṣù Kẹjọ 2020 (UTC) == We sent you an e-mail == Hello {{PAGENAME}}, Really sorry for the inconvenience. This is a gentle note to request that you check your email. We sent you a message titled "The Community Insights survey is coming!". If you have questions, email surveys@wikimedia.org. You can [[:m:Special:Diff/20479077|see my explanation here]]. [[Oníṣe:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[Ọ̀rọ̀ oníṣe:MediaWiki message delivery|ọ̀rọ̀]]) 18:54, 25 Oṣù Kẹ̀sán 2020 (UTC) {{reply to|MediaWiki message delivery}} I am notifying you that I didn't received any mail on "The Community Insight survey is coming!". Regards[[Oníṣe:Agbalagba|Agbalagba]] ([[Ọ̀rọ̀ oníṣe:Agbalagba|ọ̀rọ̀]]) 09:18, 29 Oṣù Kẹ̀sán 2020 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Samuel (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Samuel_(WMF)/Community_Insights_survey/other-languages&oldid=20479295 --> == Need your help == Hi. i recently created an article [[Ada Udechukwu]] and i want you to please help me check if it conforms to the rules. Thanks for your time. {{reply to|Lordgentual}} greetings to you, and thank you for contacting me. I must commend you have done a good job. The article [[Ada Udechukwu]] is good, but here are few improvement needed on it. 1: You need to link the existing articles such as : "Chiua Achebe", "Amerika", "Ìpínlẹ̀ Enugu" and "Nsuka" by adding this [[ ]], e.g [[Chinua Achebe]]. 2: Writing in a standard way like this show you really understand Yorùbá orthography. It would have been much better if you could add diacritical marks (Àmì ohùn) to the articles. To do this, kidly go to Play store and download '''Kika keybourd'''. You can whatsApp me on 08062222027 to reason together. Regards[[Oníṣe:Agbalagba|Agbalagba]] ([[Ọ̀rọ̀ oníṣe:Agbalagba|ọ̀rọ̀]]) 08:13, 3 Oṣù Kẹ̀wá 2020 (UTC) ==Nominated articles for review== Dear Admin, I want t to use this medium to bring you your notice the recent massive articles created by two users on this platform. I had earlier noticed while reading through the pages that those articles were purely machine translations and the users demonstrated non compliance to the rules attached to Yo WP. However, the the users works are of two dimensions. # [[User: Mir koks]] is absolutely not have any knowledge of writing in Yorùbá lang. I guess that's why he uses Google for his translations and wise enough to add diacritical marks on the texts inaccurately. This is a way to deceive admins from getting his articles deleted, and also to delude the vast readers of Yo WP. As a result of this, the credibility of our dear language Wikipedia will be nothing to write home about if allowed to be. # [[User: Biggiepopa]] on his own has been conveniently crowding the Yo WP with Google translations articles and has not relented in doing so after being cautioned by me to stop doing so in the past weeks and were urgent to request for help on where necessary. In my opinion, this user has not learned from the mistakes having pointed them out his him, and this may trigger other armatures like him to develop a passion in defacing Yo WP with unappreciated contents like his. Bellow are list of articles to be reviewed *[[Ada Ameh]] *[[House of Gold]] *[[Bimbo Oshin]] *[[Bimbo Ademoye]] *[[Eniola Badmus]] *[[Lizzy jay]] *[[Kehinde Bankole]] *[[Ali Nuhu]] *[[Lucie Memba]] *[[Fatoumata Coulibaly]] *[[Dakore Egbuson-Akande]] *[[Irène Tassembédo]] *[[Werewere Liking]] *[[Fatiha Berber]] *[[Yvonne Okoro]] *[[Lucrécia Paco]] *[[Heloísa Jorge]] *[[Deolinda Kinzimba]] *[[Amal Ayouch]] *[[Zineb Triki]] *[[Neveen Dominic]] *[[Malika Belbey]] *[[Fatiha Berber]] *[[Flavia Tumusiime]] *[[Ashley Callie]] *[[Lucie Memba]] *[[Fatiha Berber]] *[[Heloísa Jorge]] *[[Ashley Callie]] *[[Omoni Oboli]] *[[Yvonne Nelson]] *[[Amaka Igwe]] *[[Malika Belbey]] *[[Aisha Augie-Kuta]] *[[Yewande Adekoya]] *[[Mercy Aigbe]] *[[Jackie Appiah]] *[[Nadia Buari]] *[[Ghada Abdel Razek]] *[[Ruth Negga]] and so many others like that. All these articles needs your diligent review {{reply to| T Cells}} thanks. [[Oníṣe:Agbalagba|Agbalagba]] ([[Ọ̀rọ̀ oníṣe:Agbalagba|ọ̀rọ̀]]) 17:09, 19 Oṣù Kẹ̀wá 2020 (UTC) Good day, i have not been using google translator for my articles, thanks. [[Oníṣe:Biggiepopa|Biggiepopa]] ([[Ọ̀rọ̀ oníṣe:Biggiepopa|ọ̀rọ̀]]) 17:20, 19 Oṣù Kẹ̀wá 2020 (UTC) ::{{reply to|Biggiepopa}} could you please fix these articles? I am inclined to delete these articles if they are not fixed. Simply changing a few words after they are Google-translated isn't good enough. I also request that you stop creating new articles until these articles are fixed. [[User:T Cells|<span style="white-space:nowrap;text-shadow:#009200 0.3em 0.4em 1.0em,#009200 -0.2em -0.2em 1.0em;color:#009200"><b>T Cells</b></span>]]<sup>[[User talk:T Cells|<span style="color:#ff0000"><b>Talk</b></span>]]</sup> 19:29, 19 Oṣù Kẹ̀wá 2020 (UTC) If you must know, the tool I used to translate the articles I did is a tool developed by Wikipedia itself. And so far it credits the original article(which it does by the way), there is no problem as Wikipedia materials are free to be recreated as long as they abide by terms and conditions. And it is very whimsical of you to opine I have absolutely no knowledge of Yoruba Wikipedia. Please write correctly too, it's hard to keep up with your mistakes.[[Oníṣe:Mir koks|Mir koks]] ([[Ọ̀rọ̀ oníṣe:Mir koks|ọ̀rọ̀]]) 18:56, 20 Oṣù Kẹ̀wá 2020 (UTC) {{reply to| T Cells}} I understand you, I have started working on the articles and I request you give me time to work on all of them but I must reinstate that I didn’t use google translator to create any of the articles. Best regards [[Oníṣe:Biggiepopa|Biggiepopa]] ([[Ọ̀rọ̀ oníṣe:Biggiepopa|ọ̀rọ̀]]) 20:04, 21 Oṣù Kẹ̀wá 2020 (UTC) :This is assuring. Regards. [[User:T Cells|<span style="white-space:nowrap;text-shadow:#009200 0.3em 0.4em 1.0em,#009200 -0.2em -0.2em 1.0em;color:#009200"><b>T Cells</b></span>]]<sup>[[User talk:T Cells|<span style="color:#ff0000"><b>Talk</b></span>]]</sup> 20:30, 21 Oṣù Kẹ̀wá 2020 (UTC) == Àkíyèsí àti Ìkìlọ == Ẹ ṣeun sa fun pipe mi si akiyesi. Lododo ni pe mo n lo irinṣẹ Google fun awọn ayọka ti mo ti da, sugbọn mo fẹ jẹ kẹ mọ wipe pẹlu ododo ni mo fi n lo irinṣẹ naa. Nitori naa, ko si ayọka kan ti mo lo irinṣẹ naa fun lai ṣe ayipada tabi atunṣe rẹ. Emi gan lara mọ wipe irinṣẹ Google naa kun fun awọn aṣilo ede lọpọlọpọ, nitori naa mi o ni jẹ da laba lati lo itumọ ti o gbe wa pẹlu bi o ti ṣe gbe wa lai ṣe atunṣe si. Lilo ti mo n lo jẹ lati fi bẹrẹ lasan nii. Sugbọn ti ẹ ba ri awọn atunṣe pato ti ẹ lero pe mo le ṣe si awọn ayọka naa, ẹjọwọ ẹ bun mi gbọ nitori wipe mi o ro pe mo ni imọ nipa iru awọn atunṣe ti mo le ṣe si pato. Oćeli direktore adebileje adebolaaa Ikan ti mo mọ ti o si n jẹ ẹdun ọkan fun mi ni awọn ami-ohun ti mi o fi si ori awọn ayọka naa. Ko si n ṣe nitori nkan mii, sugbọn nitori wipe mi o ni imọ rẹ ni. Koda, mo ti kọ numba yin silẹ tẹlẹ ri lati kan si yin pe bi ẹ ba le ran mi lọwọ lori eyi, nitori mo ti wo awọn ayọka yin ti ẹ ti da ti mo ṣi ri wipe awọn ayọka naa da lami-ohun. [[Oníṣe:Osenibabalola0|Osenibabalola0]] ([[Ọ̀rọ̀ oníṣe:Osenibabalola0|ọ̀rọ̀]]) 14:52, 2 Oṣù Kọkànlá 2020 (UTC) :Ẹ ṣeun pupọ fun esi yin ati awọn imọran yin. Mo si kẹdun fun awọn iru ipenija bẹẹ ti ẹ n koju latari irufẹ awọn ayọka ti iru wa n da silẹ. Mo fi n da yin loju wipe maa gbiyanju lati ṣe atunṣe si awọn iṣẹ ti mo ti ṣe tẹlẹ, sugbọn mo ma nilo iranlọwọ yin gẹgẹ bi mo ti ṣe sọ siwaju. Maa kan si yin lori ila ipe yin gẹgẹ bi ẹ ti ṣe gba mi laye. [[Oníṣe:Osenibabalola0|Osenibabalola0]] ([[Ọ̀rọ̀ oníṣe:Osenibabalola0|ọ̀rọ̀]]) 23:01, 2 Oṣù Kọkànlá 2020 (UTC)- === Atunse ti mo se === E kasan e ba mi moju to awon ise ti mo se oda bi pe awon citer o jade daadaa Zend2020--[[Oníṣe:Zend2020|Zend2020]] ([[Ọ̀rọ̀ oníṣe:Zend2020|ọ̀rọ̀]]) 09:52, 2 Oṣù Keje 2021 (UTC) {{reply to|Zend2020}} Ẹ ṣeun púpọ̀ fún.akitiyan yín, màá ṣe ayẹ̀wò tó peregedé sí àwọn iṣẹ́ tí ẹ ṣe, àmọ́ n kò ní bá a yín fọwọ́ si nítorí ìdíje tí ó ń lọ lọ́wọ́. Lẹ́ẹ̀kan si, ẹ ṣeun fún ìkànsíni yín.[[Oníṣe:Agbalagba|Agbalagba]] ([[Ọ̀rọ̀ oníṣe:Agbalagba|ọ̀rọ̀]]) 15:59, 2 Oṣù Keje 2021 (UTC) == Àwọn ástẹ́rọ́ìdì == Greetings, [[Oníṣe:Agbalagba|Agbalagba]]! Kindly see the discussion I opened at '''[[Ọ̀rọ̀ ẹ̀ka:Àwọn ástẹ́rọ́ìdì]]'''. It explains why I recently removed the "Delete" template on two of these pages where you had placed it. [[Oníṣe:T Cells|T Cells]] is also aware of the situation. [[Oníṣe:Deborahjay|Deborahjay]] ([[Ọ̀rọ̀ oníṣe:Deborahjay|ọ̀rọ̀]]) 13:49, 31 Oṣù Kẹjọ 2021 (UTC) == Idea for an article in Yoruba: suya == Hi! While [[:en:Suya]] comes from northern Nigeria, I read it has become popular in Yorubaland too. Would you be interested in making a short stub about suya in Yoruba? Thanks [[Oníṣe:WhisperToMe|WhisperToMe]] ([[Ọ̀rọ̀ oníṣe:WhisperToMe|ọ̀rọ̀]]) 18:56, 19 Oṣù Kejìlá 2021 (UTC) ==Àgbéyẹ̀wọ̀ àyọkà== Ẹ kú ijúmọ́ [[oníṣe: Zeemahgan]], ẹ jọ̀wọ́ ẹ bá ni ṣe àgbéyẹwò àyọkà [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Plateau]] bóyá mo ṣeé dára dára. [[Oníṣe:Agbalagba|Agbalagba]] ([[Ọ̀rọ̀ oníṣe:Agbalagba|ọ̀rọ̀]]) 09:20, 12 Oṣù Kọkànlá 2022 (UTC) == Page name in YO == Greetings, Agbalagba! It's good to see you active here. This past week I saw you're working on the page '''[[Journalism]]''' . I wrote on its Talk page ([[Ọ̀rọ̀:Journalism]]) that I believe it needs a Move so its page name will be in Èdè Yorùbá. Is there a reason you want it to remain in English? I've been cleaning up the display alphabetization of pages in the [[:Ẹ̀ka:Àwọn oníròyìn ará Nàìjíríà]], so I want to keep these topics together. ''Cheers-'' [[Oníṣe:Deborahjay|Deborahjay]] ([[Ọ̀rọ̀ oníṣe:Deborahjay|ọ̀rọ̀]]) 14:21, 1 Oṣù Kẹrin 2023 (UTC) :Hi [[Oníṣe:Deborahjay]], thank you for your tireless work on Yoruba Wikipedia and your keen observation about the article topic [[Journalism]]. :*Yes, I left the topic in English for visibility reasons. What do I mean by that? As a community manager, I have realized that most Yoruba Nigerians don't search for content on the internet in their mother tongues; they prefer to search in English so that they may have better results, even though what they are looking for is also available in other languages. They believe they would be limited if they searched in local languages, except they want a specific result. :In the past, most article topics were written in Yoruba, and this will limit the page views of Yoruba Wikipedia as they do not use Yoruba to search unless we do some advocacy for Yoruba Wikipedia. That is when the project enjoys mass traffic. :In as much as we want to promote Yoruba language on the internet via Yoruba Wikipedia, we still need people to make use of our free content on Yoruba Wikipedia. :*Our approach: We tried to keep many article topics (but not all) in English but translate the body in Yoruba. so that when you search in English on Google, Yoruba Wikipedia will be among the top results you get just because we left the topic in English. :We understand this is a problem, but this is what we can do for now for people to have access to free knowledge in Yoruba. :*If keeping keeping the article topic in English would be a problem for categorisation, then I might have to move it to ''Iṣẹ́ Ìròyìn'' in Yoruba. But if it wouldn't, we can leave it in English. :Thank once again for all you do on Yoruba Wikipedia. :Cheers-[[Oníṣe:Agbalagba|Agbalagba]] ([[Ọ̀rọ̀ oníṣe:Agbalagba|ọ̀rọ̀]]) 10:46, 5 Oṣù Kẹrin 2023 (UTC) ::[[Oníṣe:Agbalagba|Agbalagba]], thank you so much for your consideration in this matter. Your detailed explanation raises a matter for clarification ''before'' taking action, and thus a best-practices standard can be shaped. Specifically from your third point: ::*"...so that when you search in English on Google, Yoruba Wikipedia will be among the top results you get just because we left the topic in English. :: How does a web search engine (e.g. Google) know to return results in the Yoruba language, i.e. pages in the Yoruba WP, when the query is in English? Is the source of the query marked as Nigeria by the user's IP number? Is it even regional (to distinguish between parts of Nigeria with speakers of Èdè Yorùbá, Èdè Ígbò, or Èdè Haúsá, which each have a Wikipedia project though not necessarily a page on the requested topic)? ::The next question is about #REDIRECT pages from English to the local language page. That will be in a separate section. Looking forward to further clarification. ''Cheers!'' [[Oníṣe:Deborahjay|Deborahjay]] ([[Ọ̀rọ̀ oníṣe:Deborahjay|ọ̀rọ̀]]) 16:21, 6 Oṣù Kẹrin 2023 (UTC) :::Thank you @[[Oníṣe:Deborahjay|Deborahjay]], I understand that most query is predominantly in English and that is why we use to leave the topic in English just for pur page to pop up. The source of the query does not mark the user's IP number as well. For instance, Túndé Kèlání has an article in Eng. and other languages. If you search fpr the key work Túndé Kèlání, Yoruba Wikipedia page would pop up as I have said and experienced. ::::::*As for the REDIRECTING, Yoruba Wikipedia page will just be among the top results not that it will directly redirect to Yoruba. ::::::Why I consider this as a problem is that, most Yoruba speakers does not search in Yoruba as many of them don't know diacritical marks (Yoruba tone marks). If they search in Yoruba with necessary marks, they will surely get preferred results in Yoruba language. ::::::This is all I understand about the article topic and search result experiences. ::::::Thank you[[Oníṣe:Agbalagba|Agbalagba]] ([[Ọ̀rọ̀ oníṣe:Agbalagba|ọ̀rọ̀]]) 19:49, 6 Oṣù Kẹrin 2023 (UTC) == Àtojọ awọn èso == Greetings, [[Oníṣe:Agbalagba|Agbalagba]]! I visited a page you've been editing, '''[[Àtojọ awọn èso]]''', and have some questions. The topic seems to be "List of fruits" - which I, with a layperson's knowledge, understand to mean the seed-bearing body of a plant. As most of the content is in English, it's easy for me to read. Here are some questions: * Numerous items are clearly not fruits, but rather: ** Vegetables and tubers (non-seedbearing parts: celery, . garlic...) ** Leaves (tobacco, tea...) ** Grains and seeds (teff, sesame...) ** Condiments and prepared foods (pico de gallo, Caesar salad...) ** Agricultural terms and related (Companion planting, Vegetarianism, Mr. Potato Head...) * The list would be best in alphabetical order. * Rather than manually adding numbers to the line items, there's an editing mark (I've never used but have seen it...) that generates consecutive line numbers. This helps if the list will be alphabetized and expanded. I look forward to hearing your response to the above. My first inclination is to delete what clearly aren't fruits, which would make good use of my body of knowledge while lacking Yoruba language skills. ''Cheers!'' [[Oníṣe:Deborahjay|Deborahjay]] ([[Ọ̀rọ̀ oníṣe:Deborahjay|ọ̀rọ̀]]) 21:33, 4 Oṣù Kejìlá 2023 (UTC) :Hi @[[Oníṣe:Deborahjay|Deborahjay]], It's good to have you around again. Thanks for pointing out some important facts about the list I recently gathered and published on Yoruba Wikipedia ('''[[Àtojọ awọn èso]]''') . I quit agree with you that not all the items listed are not 'fruit'. Some are leaves, grains farming terms, condiments and so on. I must say it is a work in progress, I have it in mind to do some sorting on the list, but got busy with some other real life stuffs along the line. I will attend to it as soon as possible. :As for the automatic numbering you mentioned, '''the editing mark is # without space''' from the initial letters. Also, I will appreciate it if you can help put the page in a better category. Thanks for your timely prompts. Cheers! [[Oníṣe:Agbalagba|Agbalagba]] ([[Ọ̀rọ̀ oníṣe:Agbalagba|ọ̀rọ̀]]) 14:43, 5 Oṣù Kejìlá 2023 (UTC) == A follow up on improving the quality of translated articles in Yoruba Wikipedia == Hello @[[Oníṣe:Agbalagba|Agbalagba]], During the Language Tools and Onboard Wikimedia session at WikiConference Nigeria, you mentioned that you would like to know how to restrict ''machine translation support for Yoruba Wikipedia.'' I am following up to let you know that it is possible to restrict the machine translation if data shows that the support is abused in your Wiki and all other mechanisms to improve the quality of translation have been exhausted without results. In the case of your Wiki, I suggest we try [[mediawikiwiki:Help:Content_translation/Translating/Translation_quality#Adjusting_the_limits|adjusting the machine translation limit]] to make it more strict so that people can edit and review the initial automatic translation more before publishing it. To make the automatic translation more strict, your community should consider different article samples of the automatic translation as case studies and agree on a suitable threshold based on its accuracy and the extent to which translators edit the machine translation. Once there is a consensus on the percentage of adjustment (e.g. 90% automatic translation and 10% adjustment), you can create a phabricator ticket like [[phab:T324941|this one]] and ping me so that the WMF Language and Product Localisation team can adjust the machine translation limit. Once it is done, you can monitor content created to evaluate the quality and iterate. I hope this information helps. Let me know if you have any questions. Thank you! [[Oníṣe:UOzurumba (WMF)|UOzurumba (WMF)]] ([[Ọ̀rọ̀ oníṣe:UOzurumba (WMF)|ọ̀rọ̀]]) 00:28, 17 Oṣù Ọ̀wàrà 2024 (UTC) :Thank you @[[Oníṣe:UOzurumba (WMF)|UOzurumba (WMF)]] for the heads up and the protectiveness towards the making the local language Wikis more stronger. I would explore the suggested options provided with the community and provide feedback as soon as possible.[[Oníṣe:Agbalagba|Agbalagba]] ([[Ọ̀rọ̀ oníṣe:Agbalagba|ọ̀rọ̀]]) 09:20, 17 Oṣù Ọ̀wàrà 2024 (UTC) ::Thank you @[[Oníṣe:Agbalagba|Agbalagba]], for your response. I am looking forward to your feedback. [[Oníṣe:UOzurumba (WMF)|UOzurumba (WMF)]] ([[Ọ̀rọ̀ oníṣe:UOzurumba (WMF)|ọ̀rọ̀]]) 16:46, 17 Oṣù Ọ̀wàrà 2024 (UTC) == Yoruba == help to put ami ohun in agbalagba [[Pàtàkì:ÀwọnÀfikún/197.211.52.230|197.211.52.230]] 16:48, 20 Oṣù Ṣẹ̀rẹ́ 2025 (UTC) :Àgbàlagbà[[Oníṣe:Agbalagba|Agbalagba]] ([[Ọ̀rọ̀ oníṣe:Agbalagba|ọ̀rọ̀]]) 15:30, 31 Oṣù Ṣẹ̀rẹ́ 2025 (UTC) == Please update [[:Àdàkọ:Country data Afghanistan]]. == Hi. I'm [[User:OperationSakura6144|OperationSakura6144]]. I want to update [[:Àdàkọ:Country data Afghanistan]], but I can't because the page is protected. Here are my proposed changes: [https://w.wiki/Ct6E Proposed changes]. I used my userpage, copied the old and proposed revisions there, and made comparisons between them. I hope you understand how it works and help me. Thank you. Hi. Mo jẹ [[User:OperationSakura6144|OperationSakura6144]]. Mo fẹ lati ṣe imudojuiwọn [[:Àdàkọ:Country data Afghanistan]], ṣugbọn emi ko le nitori pe oju-iwe naa ni aabo. Eyi ni awọn ayipada igbero mi: [https://w.wiki/Ct6E Awọn iyipada ti a dabaa]. Mo lo oju-iwe olumulo mi, daakọ atijọ ati awọn atunyẹwo igbero nibẹ, ati ṣe awọn afiwera laarin wọn. Mo nireti pe o loye bi o ṣe n ṣiṣẹ ati ran mi lọwọ. E dupe. [[Oníṣe:OperationSakura6144|OperationSakura6144]] ([[Ọ̀rọ̀ oníṣe:OperationSakura6144|ọ̀rọ̀]]) 03:53, 30 Oṣù Ṣẹ̀rẹ́ 2025 (UTC) :{{Ping|Agbalagba}} I think it'd be great if we discuss in [[:Ọ̀rọ̀ àdàkọ:Country data Afghanistan|the talk page]]. :{{Ping|Agbalagba}} Mo ro pe yoo dara ti a ba jiroro ni [[:Ọ̀rọ̀ àdàkọ:Country data Afghanistan|oju-iwe ọrọ]]. :[[Oníṣe:OperationSakura6144|OperationSakura6144]] ([[Ọ̀rọ̀ oníṣe:OperationSakura6144|ọ̀rọ̀]]) 04:59, 30 Oṣù Ṣẹ̀rẹ́ 2025 (UTC) == You better update [[:Àdàkọ:Country data Afghanistan]]! (very angry now) == Hey, @[[Oníṣe:Agbalagba|Agbalagba]]. I hope you're doing well. See, I don't like to repeat things to you. Last January, I requested you to update [[:Template:Country data Afghanistan]] on my behalf because I couldn't edit the template myself as it has been protected, but you barely responded. Now, I can't be waiting anymore. >:( Please update [[:Template:Country data Afghanistan]] by applying my proposed changes: [https://w.wiki/Ct6E]. See, I can't repeat the same things to you, because I hope you know what I mean before. So, you better do it or face my frustration. I hope you get it. >:( [[Oníṣe:OperationSakura6144|OperationSakura6144]] ([[Ọ̀rọ̀ oníṣe:OperationSakura6144|ọ̀rọ̀]]) 03:47, 18 Oṣù Èrèlé 2025 (UTC) == Feminism and Folklore 2025: Important Updates for Organizers & Jury == Hello Community Organizers and Jury, Thank you for organising Feminism and Folklore writing competition on your wiki. Feminism and Folklore is the largest Wikipedia contest organized by community members. We congratulate you in joining and celebrating our cultural heritage and promoting gender equality on Wikipedia. To encourage boost for the contributions of the participants, we're offering prizes for Feminism and Folklore local prizes. Each Wikipedia will have three local winners: # First Prize: $25 USD # Second Prize: $20 USD # Best Jury Article: $15 USD All this will be in '''gift voucher format only'''. Prizes will only be given to users who have more than 5 accepted articles. No prizes will be given for users winning below 5 accepted articles. Kindly inform your local community regarding these prizes and post them on the local project page The Best Jury Article will be chosen by the jury based on how unique the article is aligned with the theme. The jury will review all submissions and decide the winner together, making sure it's fair. These articles will also be featured on our social media handles. We're also providing internet and childcare support to the first 75 organizers and Jury members for those who request for it. Remember, only 75 organizers will get this support, and it's given on a first-come, first-served basis. The registration form will close after 75 registrations, and the deadline is <nowiki>'''</nowiki>March 5, 2025<nowiki>'''</nowiki>. This support is optional and not compulsory, so if you're interested, fill out the [https://docs.google.com/forms/d/e/1FAIpQLSeum8md6FqHY1ISWRLW5bqOAv_lcd1tpVtMMZfWKRDU_IffLQ/viewform?usp=dialog Form] Each organizer/jury who gets support will receive $40 USD in gift voucher format, even if they're involved in more than one wiki. No dual support will be provided if you have signed up in more than one language. This support is meant to appreciate your volunteer support for the contest. We also invite all organizers and jury members to join us for Advocacy session on '''Saturday, Feb 28, 2025'''. This session will help you understand the jury process for both contests and give you a chance to ask questions. More details are on [[meta:Event:Telling untold stories: How to document gendered narratives in Folklore on Wikipedia|Event:Telling untold stories: How to document gendered narratives in Folklore on Wikipedia - Meta]] Let's celebrate our different cultures and work towards gender equality on Wikipedia! Best regards, Stella and Tiven Wiki loves folklore international team [[User:SAgbley|SAgbley]] ([[User talk:SAgbley|talk]]) 04:39, 25 February 2025 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Joris Darlington Quarshie@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Joris_Darlington_Quarshie/Community_Prizes&oldid=28309519 --> == I need a hand and some advice, I created English article version of Remi Aluko == I need a hand and some advice, I created the English article version of [[Remi Aluko]], and I linked it to its already wikidata for the yoruba version. It's been over a month now, and im yet to see the article on Google. ( can you tell me what's wrong) [[Oníṣe:Aliu Salau|Aliu Salau]] ([[Ọ̀rọ̀ oníṣe:Aliu Salau|ọ̀rọ̀]]) 10:00, 21 Oṣù Agẹmọ 2025 (UTC) :Mo kí ọ kú iṣẹ́, ó ṣe é ṣe kí àyọkà náà má hàn lórí Google. Orísiríṣi nkan ni ó lè fa èyí. :Àkọ́kọ́, Google le má ì tíì index àyọkà náà. :Ẹ̀kejì, bí àwọn ènìyàn kò bá ṣí àyọkà náà wò lọ́pọ̀lọpọ̀ ìgbà, Ggoogle lè má index rẹ̀. :Ọ̀nà àbáyọ: gbìyànjú kí o fi àyọkà náà sílẹ̀ kí o máa ṣiṣẹ́ mìíràn lọ. Bí ó bá yá, ohun tí o ń fẹ́ yóò ṣiṣẹ́ fúnra rẹ̀. [[Oníṣe:Agbalagba|Agbalagba]] ([[Ọ̀rọ̀ oníṣe:Agbalagba|ọ̀rọ̀]]) 13:07, 23 Oṣù Agẹmọ 2025 (UTC) == Encanto == Could you please create an article about [[:en:Encanto|Encanto]]? I'm also a fan of [[The Fox and the Hound]]. Could you please add more information in that article? [[Pàtàkì:ÀwọnÀfikún/2600:1700:C910:2960:1DA2:6B19:710D:2523|2600:1700:C910:2960:1DA2:6B19:710D:2523]] 21:57, 26 Oṣù Agẹmọ 2025 (UTC) == Invitation to Organise Feminism and Folklore 2026 == <div style="border:8px maroon ridge;padding:6px;"> [[File:Feminism and Folklore 2026 logo.svg|center|550px|frameless]] <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <div style="text-align: center;"><em>{{int:please-translate}}</em></div> Dear {{PAGENAME}}, Hope you’re doing well. I’m reaching out with some exciting updates about '''[[m:Feminism and Folklore 2026|Feminism and Folklore 2026]]'''. Thanks to the amazing support from organizers like you, the campaign has grown into one of the biggest and most collaborative initiatives in the entire Wikimedia movement. Your efforts have played a huge part in that, and we’re truly grateful. We’re hoping to make the 2026 edition even larger and even more community-driven. We’d be very happy to have you join again as an organizer. The sign-up process is simple this year: #Create your local event page (you can copy from the [[:m:Feminism_and_Folklore/Sample|sample]]) #Set up your Fountain or [https://tools.wikilovesfolklore.org/campwiz/ CampWiz] campaign. #Add your campaign link to the 2026 '''[[:m:Feminism_and_Folklore_2026/Project_Page|registration list]]''' The focus of the campaign remains the same - creating or expanding Wikipedia content on feminism, women’s issues, gender topics, and diverse folk traditions from around the world. International and local prizes will continue as before. '''Special Prize for 2026:''' Every participant will receive a Wikipedia 25 digital postcard as a token of appreciation for contributing to the global movement during Wikipedia’s 25th anniversary year. This will be sent to all contributors who take part in the campaign. We’re also adding an optional one-time internet and childcare support for organizers who may need extra assistance to carry out their local campaign. This is entirely optional and meant to help those who might otherwise face challenges in organizing. More details will be shared soon. If you’re unable to organize this year, no worries at all - please feel free to share the invitation with others in your community who might be interested. If you have any questions or would like to discuss plans, you can reach us on the [[:m:Talk:Feminism and Folklore 2026|talk page]] or by email. Looking forward to collaborating again, '''Wiki Loves Folklore International Team''' --[[Oníṣe:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[Ọ̀rọ̀ oníṣe:MediaWiki message delivery|ọ̀rọ̀]]) 18:18, 12 Oṣù Ọ̀pẹ̀ 2025 (UTC) </div></div> <!-- Message sent by User:Tiven2240@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Tiven2240/fnf25&oldid=29792058 --> == Feminism and Folklore 2026 starts soon == <div style="border:8px maroon ridge; padding:6px;"> [[File:Feminism and Folklore 2026 logo.svg|center|550px|frameless]] <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr" style="padding: 1em 2em;"> <div style="text-align: center; width: 100%;">''{{int:please-translate}}''</div> ;Invitation to Organize Feminism and Folklore 2026 Dear {{BASEPAGENAME}}, We are pleased to invite you to organize the '''[[:m:Feminism and Folklore 2026|Feminism and Folklore 2026]]''' writing competition on your local Wikipedia. The international campaign will run from '''1 February to 31 March 2026''' and aims to improve coverage of feminism, women’s histories, gender-related topics, and folk culture across Wikipedia projects. ;About the Campaign '''Feminism and Folklore''' is a global writing initiative that complements the '''[[:c:Commons:Wiki Loves Folklore 2026|Wiki Loves Folklore]]''' photography competition. While Wiki Loves Folklore focuses on visual documentation, this writing campaign addresses the '''gender gap on Wikipedia''' by improving encyclopedic content related to folk culture and women. ;What Can Participants Write About? Communities can contribute by creating, expanding, or translating articles related to: * Folk festivals, rituals, and celebrations * Folk dances, music, and traditional performances * Women and queer figures in folklore * Women in mythology and oral traditions * Women warriors, witches, and witch-hunting narratives * Fairy tales, folk stories, and legends * Folk games, sports, and cultural practices Participants may work from curated article lists or generate new article suggestions using campaign tools. ;How to Sign Up as an Organizer Organizers are requested to complete the following steps to register their community: # Create a local project page on your wiki [[:m:Feminism and Folklore/Sample|(see sample)]] # Set up the campaign using the '''CampWiz''' tool # Prepare a local article list and clearly mention: #* Campaign timeline #* Local and international prizes # Request a site notice from local administrators [[:mr:Template:SN-FNF|(see sample)]] # Add your local project page and CampWiz link to the '''[[:m:Feminism and Folklore 2026/Project Page|Meta project page]]''' ;Campaign Tools The Wiki Loves Folklore Tech Team has introduced tools to support organizers and participants: * '''Article List Generator by Topic''' – Helps identify articles available on English Wikipedia but missing in your local language Wikipedia. The tool allows customized filters and provides downloadable article lists in CSV and wikitable formats. * '''CampWiz''' – Enables communities to manage writing campaigns effectively, including jury-based evaluation. This will be the third year CampWiz is officially used for Feminism and Folklore. Both tools are now available for use in the campaign. '''[https://tools.wikilovesfolklore.org/ Click here to access the tools]''' ;Learn More & Get Support *For detailed information about rules, timelines, and prizes, please visit the '''[[:m:Feminism and Folklore 2026|Feminism and Folklore 2026 project page]]'''. * Join the office hours on 23 January 2026 and connect with the international Team. ([[:m:Event:Wiki Loves Folklore 2026 Office Hours|sign up now]]) If you have any questions or need assistance, feel free to reach out via: * '''[[:m:Talk:Feminism and Folklore 2026/Project Page|Meta talk page]]''' * Email us using details on the contact page. ;Join Us We look forward to your collaboration and coordination in making Feminism and Folklore 2026 a meaningful and impactful campaign for closing gender gaps and enriching folk culture content on Wikipedia. Thank you and best wishes, '''[[:m:Feminism and Folklore 2026|Feminism and Folklore 2026 International Team]]''' ---- ''Stay connected:'' [[File:B&W Facebook icon.png|link=https://www.facebook.com/feminismandfolklore/|30x30px]]&nbsp;[[File:B&W Twitter icon.png|link=https://twitter.com/wikifolklore|30x30px]] </div></div> --[[Oníṣe:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[Ọ̀rọ̀ oníṣe:MediaWiki message delivery|ọ̀rọ̀]]) 16:31, 18 Oṣù Ṣẹ̀rẹ́ 2026 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Tiven2240@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Tiven2240/fnf25&oldid=29949330 --> == Next Steps and Feedback meeting for Feminism and Folklore Organizers == <div style="border:8px maroon ridge; padding:6px;"> [[File:Feminism and Folklore 2026 logo.svg|center|550px|frameless]] <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr" style="padding: 1em 2em;"> <div style="text-align: center; width: 100%;">''{{int:please-translate}}''</div> Dear Organizer, I hope this message finds you well. First and foremost, on behalf of the International Team I want to extend my gratitude to you for your efforts in organizing the '''Feminism and Folklore 2026''' campaign on your local Wikipedia. Your contribution has been instrumental in bridging the gender and folk gap on Wikipedia, and we truly appreciate your dedication to this important cause. As the campaign has ended I wanted to inform you about the next steps. It's time to commence the jury process using the CampWiz or Fountain tool where your campaign was hosted. Please ensure that you update the details of the jury, campaign links and the names of organizers accurately on the [[:m:Feminism and Folklore 2026/Project Page|sign-up page]]. Once the jury process is completed, kindly update only the top 3 winners details on the [[:m:Feminism and Folklore 2026/Results|results page]] accordingly. The deadline for jury submission of results is '''April 30, 2026'''. However, if you find that the number of articles is high and you require more time, please don't hesitate to inform us via email or on campaign Meta Wiki talk page. We are more than willing to approve an extension if needed. Should you encounter any issues with the tools, please feel free to reach out to us on Telegram for assistance. Your feedback and progress updates are crucial for us to improve the campaign and better understand your community's insights. Therefore, we kindly ask you to spare just an hour to collectively share your progress and achievements with us during our '''[[:m:Event:Feminism and Folklore 2026 Post-Campaign Office Hour|community feedback session]]'''. Your input will greatly assist us in making the campaign more meaningful and impactful. Thank you once again for your hard work and dedication to the Feminism and Folklore campaign. Your efforts are deeply appreciated, and we look forward to hearing from you soon. Warm regards, [[User:Tiven2240|Tiven2240]] on behalf of Feminism and Folklore International Team <nowiki>#WeTogether</nowiki> </div></div> --[[Oníṣe:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[Ọ̀rọ̀ oníṣe:MediaWiki message delivery|ọ̀rọ̀]]) 11:57, 11 Oṣù Igbe 2026 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Tiven2240@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Tiven2240/fnf26&oldid=30391231 --> == You may be an eligible candidate for the U4C election == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> Greetings, The [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Coordinating_Committee|Universal Code of Conduct Coordinating Committee (U4C)]] seeks candidates for the 2026 election. The U4C is the global committee responsible for overseeing enforcement of the [[foundation:Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal Code of Conduct|Universal Code of Conduct]]. Elections are held annually, if elected a committee member serves for two years. This year the U4C requires candidates to hold administrator rights on at least one wiki, which is why you are being contacted as you appear to hold this right. There are other requirements, such as candidates must be at least 18 years old and may not be employed by the Wikimedia Foundation or other related chapters and affiliates. You can find more information in the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Coordinating_Committee/Election/2026#Call_for_Candidates|call for candidates on Meta-wiki]]. Additionally, the committee's working language is English; some ability to communicate in English is required. The election opens on 18 May, if you are eligible and interested you have until 10 May to submit your candidacy. There will be a week in between for candidates to answer questions from the community. Voting takes place privately in [[m:Special:MyLanguage/SecurePoll|SecurePoll]], successful candidates must receive at least 60% support. More information is available on [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Coordinating_Committee/Election/2026|the 2026 Elections page]], including timelines and other candidacy information. If you read over the material and consider yourself qualified, please consider submitting your name to run for the committee. If you think someone else in your community might be interested and qualified, please encourage them to run. In partnership with the U4C -- [[m:User:Keegan (WMF)|Keegan (WMF)]] ([[m:User_talk:Keegan (WMF)|talk]]) 20:17, 28 Oṣù Igbe 2026 (UTC) </div> <!-- Message sent by User:Keegan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Keegan_(WMF)/test&oldid=30472541 --> == Yorùbá == Hello. I'm looking for Yoruba translation of descriptions of a few items for Wikidata. Would you help? [[Oníṣe:Eurohunter|Eurohunter]] ([[Ọ̀rọ̀ oníṣe:Eurohunter|ọ̀rọ̀]]) 19:14, 21 Oṣù Ẹ̀bìbì 2026 (UTC) :Let's see the items. [[Oníṣe:Agbalagba|Agbalagba]] ([[Ọ̀rọ̀ oníṣe:Agbalagba|ọ̀rọ̀]]) 10:33, 1 Oṣù Òkúdu 2026 (UTC) == Final Reminder: Submission of Local Winners for Feminism and Folklore 2026 == Dear Feminism and Folklore organiser, This is a friendly reminder that the deadline for submitting the names and details of your local winners for '''Feminism and Folklore 2026''' is '''5 June 2026'''. Please ensure that your community's [[:m:Feminism and Folklore 2026/Results|winner information]] is submitted before this date. Communities that do not provide their winner data by the deadline will unfortunately not be eligible for prize distribution, and the international organizing team will not be able to accommodate late submissions received after 5 June 2026. Thank you for your prompt attention to this matter and for your participation in the campaign. Best regards, '''Feminism and Folklore International Organizing Team''' --[[Oníṣe:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[Ọ̀rọ̀ oníṣe:MediaWiki message delivery|ọ̀rọ̀]]) 02:09, 3 Oṣù Òkúdu 2026 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Tiven2240@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Tiven2240/wlf2026&oldid=30627457 --> == Thank you for organising Feminism and Folklore 2026 == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> [[File:Feminism and Folklore 2026 logo.svg|right|350px]] Dear {{PAGENAME}}, Your dedication, coordination, and hard work played a vital role in making this year's [[:m:Feminism and Folklore 2026|Feminism and Folklore]] campaign successful. We truly appreciate the time and effort you invested in engaging your community and supporting participants. As we have completed the jury phase and begin planning for next year's campaign, we would like to learn from your experiences. Please complete the organisers' feedback form and share your insights, challenges, and suggestions on how we can improve the campaign. '''This feedback form is mandatory for all organisers''', as it helps us evaluate the campaign and make meaningful improvements for future editions. '''Form link [https://docs.google.com/forms/d/e/1FAIpQLSf6IsGAsxkTEWTwueyLg-gBjRVlY3g2kTNj3xRhDiILiQnQwQ/viewform?usp=dialog here]''' Please submit your response by '''25 June 2026'''. Thank you once again for your invaluable contributions and for helping make Feminism and Folklore a global success. We look forward to working with you again in the future! Regards, '''Feminism and Folklore Team''' --[[Oníṣe:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[Ọ̀rọ̀ oníṣe:MediaWiki message delivery|ọ̀rọ̀]]) 12:05, 18 Oṣù Òkúdu 2026 (UTC) </div> <!-- Message sent by User:Tiven2240@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Tiven2240/wlf2026&oldid=30704175 --> bdk6piw4pj3bd6j3ff5e2tos68mxrtf Oníṣe:GerardM/Members of the House of Representatives of Nigeria 2 66570 622583 622364 2026-06-18T14:40:12Z ListeriaBot 17294 Wikidata list updated [V2] 622583 wikitext text/x-wiki This list is not ready for use on Wikipedia because a Members of the House of Representatives of Nigeria who was a member twice does not show twice. {{Wikidata list |sparql=SELECT ?item WHERE { ?item wdt:P39 wd:Q21290864 } |section= |sort=P39/Q21290864/P580 |sort_order=desc |columns=label:Article,description,P27:Country,P39/Q21290864/P580:Start date,P39/Q21290864/P582:End date,P18:Image |thumb=128 |min_section=2 }} {| class='wikitable sortable' ! Article ! description ! Country ! Start date ! End date ! Image |- | [[Dimeji Bankole]] | Oṣelu ni Naijiria | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2007-11-01<br/>2003-06-03 | 2011-05-29<br/>2011-06-06 | [[Fáìlì:Oladimeji Sabur Bankole.jpg|center|128px]] |- | [[Rabiu Kwankwaso]] | Olóṣèlú Naijiria | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 1993 | 2019 | [[Fáìlì:Kwankwaso and Rochas at PGLS 1.jpg|center|128px]] |- | [[Mohammed Ali Ndume]] | Olóṣèlú Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2007-06-05<br/>2003-06-03 | 2011-06-06<br/>2007-06-05 | [[Fáìlì:Muhammad8.jpg|center|128px]] |- | [[Ahmed Sani Yerima|Ahmad Sani Yerima]] | Olóṣèlú Naijiria | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | | |- | [[Nenadi Usman|Nenadi Esther Usman]] | Olóṣèlú Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 1999 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q4665219|Abdul'aziz Abubakar Yari]]'' | Olóṣèlú | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2007-06 | | |- | [[Ahmed Abdul Ningi|Abdul Ahmed Ningi]] | Olóṣèlú Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2003-06-03<br/>2008 | 2007-06-05<br/>2011-06-06 | [[Fáìlì:Abdul Ningi.jpg|center|128px]] |- | [[Abdullahi Balarabe Salame]] | Olóṣèlú | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11<br/>2022-06 | 2022-06 | |- | ''[[:d:Q4666159|Abdulmumin Jibrin]]'' | Olóṣèlú | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11 | 2019-11-01 | [[Fáìlì:Jibrin Abuja Event.jpg|center|128px]] |- | [[Abike Dabiri]] | Oníwé-Ìròyín | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2003-06 | 2015-06 | [[Fáìlì:Abike Dabiri-Erewa -crop.jpg|center|128px]] |- | [[Abubakar Rimi]] | Olóṣèlú | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Seal of Kano.png|center|128px]] |- | [[Abubakar Umar Tutare]] | Olóṣèlú | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2011-06 | | |- | [[Adamu Sidi Ali]] | Olóṣèlú | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2003-05-29 | | |- | [[Ahmed Hassan Barata]] | Olóṣèlú | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 1999-05-29 | 2003-06 | |- | [[Ahmed Ibrahim Lawan|Ahmed Lawan]] | Olóṣèlú | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 1999-05-29<br/>2003-06-03 | 2007 | [[Fáìlì:Ahmed Ibrahim Lawan.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q4727557|Aliyu Musa]]'' | Olóṣèlú | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2015-06<br/>1999 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q4746475|Aminu Kano]]'' | Olóṣèlú | [[Nàìjíríà]]<br/>[[Nàìjíríà Alámùúsìn]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Aminu Kano.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q4746476|Aminu Safana]]'' | Olóṣèlú | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2003-06<br/>2007-06 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q4746479|Aminu Waziri Tambuwal]]'' | Olóṣèlú naijiriya | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2007-06-05<br/>2003-06-03 | 2011-06-06<br/>2007-06-05 | [[Fáìlì:Aminu Waziri Tambuwal (cropped).jpg|center|128px]] |- | [[Ayo Adeseun|Ayoade Ademola Adeseun]] | Olóṣèlú | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2007-06-05<br/>2003-06 | 2011-06-06 | |- | [[Bassey Ewa-Henshaw]] | Olóṣèlú Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2015-06-09<br/>2011-06-06 | 2019-06-09<br/>2015-06-06 | |- | [[Bassey Otu]] | Olóṣèlú | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2003-06-03<br/>2007-06-05 | 2007-06-05<br/>2011-06-06 | [[Fáìlì:Sen otu.jpg|center|128px]] |- | [[Bello Jibrin Gada]] | Olóṣèlú | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2003-06-03 | | |- | [[Bindo Jibrilla]] | Oloselu Naijiria | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2011-06 | | |- | [[Bode Olajumoke]] | Olóṣèlú Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2011-06-06 | 2015-06-04 | |- | ''[[:d:Q5095351|Chibudom Nwuche]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 1999-05-29 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q5116055|Chukwuemeka Chikelu]]'' | Olóṣèlú | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 1999 | | |- | [[Emeka Ihedioha]] | Olóṣèlú | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2011-06-06<br/>2003-06-03 | 2015-06-06 | [[Fáìlì:Rt. Hon. Emeka Ihedioha (cropped).png|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q5116059|Chukwuemeka Ngozichineke Wogu]]'' | Olóṣèlú | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | | |- | [[Clever Ikisikpo]] | Olóṣèlú | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2007-06-05<br/>2003-06-03 | 2011-06-06<br/>2007-06-05 | |- | ''[[:d:Q5238181|David Obadiah Lot]]'' | Olóṣèlú | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q5261085|Ahmed Idris Wase]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11<br/>2007-06-05<br/>2011-06-06<br/>2015-06-09 | 2011-06-06<br/>2015-06-06<br/>2019-06 | [[Fáìlì:Headshot-photograph-ahmed-idris-wase.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q5363283|Elizabeth Ogbaga]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2007-06 | 2011-06-06 | |- | [[Emmanuel Bwacha]] | Olóṣèlú Naijiria | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2003-06-03 | 2007-06-05 | |- | [[Ernest Ikoli]] | Oníwé-Ìròyín | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q5423303|Eziuche Ubani]]'' | Olóṣèlú | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2011-06<br/>2007-06 | 2011-06-06 | |- | ''[[:d:Q5436177|Farouk Lawan]]'' | Olóṣèlú | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2007-06-05<br/>1999-05-29 | | [[Fáìlì:Farouk Lawan.jpg|center|128px]] |- | [[Femi Gbajabiamila|Femi Gbaja Biamila]] | Olóṣèlú | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2015-06-09<br/>2019-06-11<br/>2011-06-06<br/>2003-06-03<br/>2007-06-05 | 2019-06-09<br/>2015-06-06<br/>2007-06-05<br/>2011-06-06 | [[Fáìlì:Femi Gbajabiamila 2018.png|center|128px]] |- | [[Gabriel Suswam]] | Olóṣèlú | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 1999 | 2003 | |- | [[Ganiyu Solomon]] | Olóṣèlú Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2003-06-03 | 2007-06-05 | [[Fáìlì:Ganiyu Solomon.jpg|center|128px]] |- | [[Gbemisola Ruqayyah Saraki]] | Olóṣèlú Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 1999 | 2003 | |- | [[George Thompson Sekibo]] | Olóṣèlú Naijiria | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2003-06-03 | 2007-06-05 | |- | [[Ghali Umar Na'Abba]] | Olóṣèlú | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 1999-05-29 | | [[Fáìlì:Ghali Na'Abba at an interview with This Day Newspaper.jpg|center|128px]] |- | [[Gyang Dalyop Datong]] | Olóṣèlú | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2003-06 | 2007-06 | |- | ''[[:d:Q5720323|Seriake Dickson]]'' | Gomina ipinle Bayelsa, Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2007-06-05<br/>2011-06 | 2011-06-06 | |- | ''[[:d:Q5984495|Ibrahim Bio]]'' | Olóṣèlú | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 1999 | | |- | [[Idris Abubakar]] | Olóṣèlú Nàìjíríà, Alagba fun Gombe South | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2003-06-03 | 2007 | |- | ''[[:d:Q6075720|Isa Mohammed]]'' | Olóṣèlú | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | | |- | [[Jóẹ́l Danlami Ikenya|Joel Danlami Ikenya]] | Olóṣèlú Naijiria | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2003-06-03 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q6283021|Joseph Fadahunsi]]'' | Olóṣèlú | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | | |- | [[Jubril Aminu|Jibril Aminu]] | Olóṣèlú Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 1999 | 2003 | |- | ''[[:d:Q6309967|Julius Momo Udochi]]'' | Olóṣèlú | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Dinner in Honor of President Kennedy, Given by Abubakar Tafawa Balewa, Prime Minister of Nigeria (03).jpg|center|128px]] |- | [[Kabir Garba Marafa]] | Olóṣèlú | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2007-06-05 | 2011-06-06 | [[Fáìlì:Kabir Garba Marafa.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q6380072|Kawu Sumaila]]'' | Olóṣèlú | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2003-06-03<br/>2007-06<br/>2011-06 | | |- | [[Lynda Chuba-Ikpeazu]] | Olóṣèlú | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2021-09-30<br/>2019-06-11<br/>1999<br/>2022-03 | 2022-03<br/>2021-09-30 | |- | ''[[:d:Q6892990|Mohammed Arzika]]'' | Olóṣèlú | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 1999-05-29 | 2001 | |- | [[Mohammed Lawal]] | Olóṣèlú | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2004 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q6967190|Nasiru Sule Garo]]'' | Olóṣèlú | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2015-06-09<br/>2011-06-06<br/>2007-06-05 | 2019-06-09<br/>2015-06-06<br/>2011-06-06 | |- | ''[[:d:Q6983832|Nduese Essien]]'' | Olóṣèlú | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 1999-05-29 | 2003 | |- | [[Nicholas Ugbane]] | Olóṣèlú Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2003-06-03 | 2007-06-05 | |- | [[Nkechi Justina Nwaogu]] | Olóṣèlú Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2003-06-03 | 2007-06-05 | |- | [[Olusola Adeyeye]] | Omo ile igbimo asofin alagba Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2003-06 | | |- | [[Patricia Etteh.]] | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2011-06<br/>1999 | | [[Fáìlì:Hon. Patricia O. Etteh (Speaker, House of Representative 2008).jpg|center|128px]] |- | [[Philips Tanimu Aduda]] | Olóṣèlú | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2003-06-03<br/>2007-06-05 | 2007-06-05<br/>2011-06-06 | |- | [[Raymond Njoku]] | Olóṣèlú | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Raymond Njoku.jpg|center|128px]] |- | [[Salisu Matori]] | Olóṣèlú | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2003-06-03 | 2006 | |- | ''[[:d:Q7418244|Sani Daura]]'' | Olóṣèlú Nàìjíríà ni yii | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11 | | [[Fáìlì:NSZD Portrait.png|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q7495678|Shettima Ali Monguno]]'' | Olóṣèlú | [[Nàìjíríà]] | No/unknown value | No/unknown value | [[Fáìlì:Nigerian Public Domain Files 06.jpg|center|128px]] |- | [[Sunday Awoniyi]] | Olóṣèlú | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 1971 | 1975 | |- | ''[[:d:Q7668102|T. A. Doherty]]'' | Olóṣèlú | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q7902041|Usman Bayero Nafada]]'' | Olóṣèlú | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 1999<br/>2007-11-02<br/>2003-06 | 2011-06-02 | [[Fáìlì:Usman Bayero Nafada.jpg|center|128px]] |- | [[Victor Ozodinobi]] | Olóṣèlú | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2004 | | |- | [[Wilson Asinobi Ake]] | Olóṣèlú | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 1999 | 2003 | |- | [[Ita Enang]] | Olóṣèlú | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 1999-05<br/>2007-06-05 | 2007-06-05<br/>2011-06-06 | |- | [[Abubakar Atiku Bagudu]] | Alagba ti Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2003 | 2007 | [[Fáìlì:Abubakar Bagudu - 2023 (cropped).jpg|center|128px]] |- | [[Paulinus Igwe Nwagu]] | Olóṣèlú | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2007-06 | 2011-06-06 | |- | [[Sule Yari Gandi]] | Olóṣèlú Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 1999-05-29 | 2003 | |- | [[Mudasiru Oyetunde Hussein]] | Olóṣèlú | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q16106000|Eddie Mbadiwe]]'' | Olóṣèlú | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2011-06-06 | 2015-06-04 | |- | ''[[:d:Q16187120|Julius Ihonvbere]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11 | | |- | [[Olajumoke Okoya-Thomas]] | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2003-06-03 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q16194615|John Dyegh]]'' | Olóṣèlú | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2015-06-09<br/>2019-06-11<br/>2011-06-06 | 2019-06-09<br/>2021-12-13<br/>2015-06-06 | |- | [[Gbénga Ẹlẹ́gbẹ́lẹ́yẹ|Gbenga Elegbeleye]] | Olóṣèlú | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2007-06-05 | 2011-06-06 | [[Fáìlì:Gbenga Elegbeleye.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q16196905|Bimbo Daramola]]'' | Olóṣèlú | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q16207418|Nnenna Elendu Ukeje]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2007-05-29<br/>2015-06-09<br/>2011-06-06 | 2011-06-06<br/>2019-06-09<br/>2015-06-06 | |- | ''[[:d:Q16230616|Aliyu Ibrahim Gebi]]'' | Olóṣèlú | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2011-06-06 | | [[Fáìlì:Honorable Aliyu Ibrahim Gebi.jpg|center|128px]] |- | [[Beni Lar]] | Oloselu Naijiria | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2015-06-09<br/>2019-06-11<br/>2011-06-06<br/>2007-06-05<br/>2023-06-12 | 2019-06-09<br/>2023-06-12<br/>2015-06-06<br/>2011-06-06 | |- | [[Khadija Abba Ibrahim|Khadija Bukar Abba Ibrahim]] | Olóṣèlú Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2015-06<br/>2019-06-11<br/>2011-06<br/>2007-06<br/>2023-06-13 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q18618880|Usman Shehu Bawa]]'' | Olóṣèlú | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q19518229|Saviour Friday Udoh]]'' | Olóṣèlú | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2007-06 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q19559941|Bethel Nnaemeka Amadi]]'' | Olóṣèlú | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2011-06-06<br/>2007-06-05 | 2011-06-06 | |- | [[Binta Masi Garba]] | Oloselu Naijiria | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 1999<br/>2003-06<br/>2007-06 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q19564268|Danburam Abubakar Nuhu]]'' | Olóṣèlú | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q19604976|Raphael Nomiye]]'' | Olóṣèlú | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | | |- | [[Oloye Akin Alabi|Otunba Akin Alabi]] | Olóṣèlú | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q19895375|Osinakachukwu Ideozu]]'' | Olóṣèlú | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2003-05-29 | | |- | [[Solomon Olamilekan Adeola]] | Nàìjíríà Chartered Accountant ati Alagba | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2011-06 | | [[Fáìlì:Solomo Adeola.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q19957516|Dogara Yakubu]]'' | Olóṣèlú | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11<br/>2015-06-06<br/>2011-06-06<br/>2007-06-05 | 2011-06-06 | [[Fáìlì:3R3A5379.jpg|center|128px]] |- | [[Gilbert E. Nnaji]] | Olóṣèlú Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2007-06<br/>2003-06-03 | 2011-06-06 | |- | ''[[:d:Q20675885|Anthony Eze Enwereuzor]]'' | Olóṣèlú | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 1999-05-29 | 2003 | |- | ''[[:d:Q20676277|Clifford Ohiagu]]'' | Olóṣèlú | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 1999-05-29 | 2003 | |- | ''[[:d:Q20676550|Boniface S. Emerengwa]]'' | Olóṣèlú | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2015-06<br/>2019-06-11 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q20685008|Tajudeen Obasa]]'' | Olóṣèlú | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11 | | |- | [[Alhassan Doguwa]] | Olóṣèlú | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11<br/>2020-01-29<br/>2015-06-09<br/>2007-06-05 | 2019-11-04<br/>2019-06-09<br/>2011-06-06 | |- | ''[[:d:Q20774324|Olaka Nwogu]]'' | Olóṣèlú | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2007-06-06<br/>2003-05-29<br/>1999-05-29 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q20982174|Macebuh Chinonyerem]]'' | oloselu Naijiria | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 1999-05-29<br/>2003-05-29 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q20982195|Njoku Nnamdi]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 1999-05-29 | 2003 | |- | ''[[:d:Q20982197|Nwakanwa Chimaobi]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 1999-05-29 | 2003 | |- | ''[[:d:Q20982201|Iheanacho Obioma]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 1999 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q20982202|Mao Arukwe Ohuabunwa]]'' | Olóṣèlú Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 1999<br/>2003-06 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q20982219|Uchechukwu N. Maduako]]'' | oloselu Naijiria | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 1999<br/>2003-06 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q20982221|Ifeanyi Ugwuanyi]]'' | Olóṣèlú | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2003-06 | 2015-06 | |- | ''[[:d:Q21063010|Onofiok A. Luke]]'' | Olóṣèlú | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11 | | [[Fáìlì:Rt. Hon. (Barr) Onofiok Luke, Speaker, Akwa Ibom State House of Asembly.jpg|center|128px]] |- | [[Dino Mélayé|Dino Melaiye]] | Olóṣèlú Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2007-06 | | [[Fáìlì:Dino Melaye at AMVCA 2020 02.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q22005748|Kayode Oladele]]'' | Olóṣèlú | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2015-06-09 | 2019-06-09 | [[Fáìlì:Kayode Oladele.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q22087359|Chukwuemeka Ujam]]'' | Olóṣèlú | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2015-06<br/>2011-06-06 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q22276914|Martins Azubuike]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2015-06 | 2019-06 | |- | ''[[:d:Q22279489|Omosede G. Igbinedion]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2015-06-09 | 2019-06-09 | |- | [[Rose Okoji Oko]] | Olóṣèlú Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2011-06 | 2015-06 | |- | [[Uche Ekwunife]] | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2007-06-05 | 2015-06-04 | [[Fáìlì:Senator Uche Ekwunife.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q23304614|Yusuf Sulaimon Lasun]]'' | Olóṣèlú | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2015-06-09<br/>2011-06-06 | | [[Fáìlì:YussuffLasun.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q23409635|Chinyere Igwe]]'' | Olóṣèlú | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11<br/>2007-06-06 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q23414656|Adekoya Adesegun Abdel-Majid]]'' | Olóṣèlú | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2015-06-09<br/>2019-06-11 | 2019-06-09 | [[Fáìlì:Hon. Adekoya adesegun.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q24565203|Musa Sarkinadar]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11 | | |- | [[John Owan Enoh]] | Olóṣèlú Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2003-06-03<br/>2007-06-05<br/>2011-06-06 | 2007-06-05<br/>2011-06-06 | [[Fáìlì:John Enoh.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q24668829|Abdussamad Dasuki]]'' | Olóṣèlú | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Abdussamad Dasuki.jpg|center|128px]] |- | [[Abubakar Kyari]] | Olóṣèlú Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 1999 | | |- | [[Joan Onyemaechi Mrakpor]] | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q26704784|Austin Opara]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2003-05-29<br/>1999-05-29 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q26896971|Julius Gbabojor Pondi]]'' | Olóṣèlú | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q27063414|Ephraim Nwuzi]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11<br/>2020-10-07 | 2020-10-07 | |- | ''[[:d:Q27517391|Ben Nwankwo]]'' | Olóṣèlú | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2015-06-09<br/>2011-06-06<br/>2003-06-03 | 2019-06-09<br/>2015-06-06<br/>2007-06-05 | |- | ''[[:d:Q27662340|Onyewuchi Ezenwa]]'' | Olóṣèlú Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2015-06<br/>2011-06 | 2019-06-09<br/>2015-06-04 | |- | ''[[:d:Q27662959|Ogbonna Nwuke]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q27959962|Mojeed Alabi]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q28030538|Ugonna Ozurigbo]]'' | Olóṣèlú | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-13<br/>2022-04-23 | 2022-04-23 | [[Fáìlì:Ozbpice.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q28051589|Samaila Suleiman]]'' | Olóṣèlú | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11<br/>2022-03-16 | 2022-03-08 | |- | [[Janet Febisola Adeyemi]] | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 1999 | 2003 | |- | ''[[:d:Q28606434|Philip Shaibu]]'' | Olóṣèlú | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2015-06 | 2016-03 | [[Fáìlì:Philip Shaibu.jpg|center|128px]] |- | [[Ọlátóyè Tèmítọ́pẹ́ Sugar|Olatoye Tempitope Sugar]] | Olóṣèlú | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2015-06-09 | 2019-03-09 | |- | ''[[:d:Q28967996|Samuel Ikon]]'' | Olóṣèlú | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2015-06<br/>2015-06-09 | 2019-06-09 | |- | ''[[:d:Q28968008|Nse Ekpenyong]]'' | Oṣelu Naijiria ni yii | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11<br/>2015-06 | 2022-04-23 | |- | ''[[:d:Q28968132|Ogor Okuweh]]'' | Olóṣèlú | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2015-06-09<br/>2019-06-11<br/>2011-06-06<br/>2007-06-05<br/>2003-06-03 | 2019-06-09<br/>2015-06-06<br/>2011-06-06<br/>2007-06-05 | |- | ''[[:d:Q28968135|Umar Barde Yakubu]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q29033506|Henry Okon Archibong]]'' | Olóṣèlú | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2015-06-06<br/>2019-06-11 | 2019-05<br/>2023-05 | |- | ''[[:d:Q29452315|Folake Olunloyo]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q29514826|Nkeruka Chiduben]]'' | Olóṣèlú | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11<br/>2015-06-09<br/>2007-06-05<br/>2011-06 | 2019-06-09<br/>2011-06-06 | |- | ''[[:d:Q29834852|Abdulrahman Shuaibu Abubakar]]'' | Olóṣèlú | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2015-06-06 | | [[Fáìlì:Abdulrahman Shuaibu Abubakar.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q30643909|Obinna Chidoka]]'' | Olóṣèlú | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2015-06<br/>2019-11-19 | 2019-06 | [[Fáìlì:Hon. Obinna Chidoka.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q30673985|Ned Nwoko]]'' | Olóṣèlú Naijiria | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 1999 | 2003 | [[Fáìlì:Onyali and Nwoko.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q32534468|Patrick Obahiagbon]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2007-06-05 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q35523688|Iorember Wayo]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2015-06 | 2019-06 | |- | ''[[:d:Q35523709|Eke Bede]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11<br/>2015-06-09 | 2019-06-09 | |- | [[Mallam Gana]] | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2015-06-09<br/>2019-06-11 | 2019-06-09 | |- | [[Tijjani Abdul Kadir]] | Olóṣèlú | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11<br/>2007-06-05<br/>2022-05 | 2022-05-05 | |- | ''[[:d:Q35536112|Dekor Dumnamene]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q35536127|Faleke Abiodun]]'' | Olóṣèlú | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2011-06-06<br/>2019-06-11 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q35536141|Okechukwu Eze]]'' | Olóṣèlú Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2015-06 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q35536154|Usman Shiddi]]'' | Olóṣèlú | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2015-06-09<br/>2020-12-15 | 2019-06-09 | |- | ''[[:d:Q35536164|Ehiozuwa Agbonayinma]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2015-06-09 | 2019-06-09 | |- | ''[[:d:Q35536176|Ederin Idisi]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2015-06-09 | 2019-06-09 | |- | [[Musa Tsamiya Ado]] | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | | |- | [[Ajibola Famurewa]] | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q35536212|Muhammed Ajanah]]'' | Olóṣèlú | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q35536223|Sunday Karimi]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2015-06-06<br/>2011-06-06 | | [[Fáìlì:Senator Sunday Karimi on the floor of the Nigerian Senate.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q35536240|Husseni Suleiman]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | | |- | [[Jimoh Ojugbele]] | Olóṣèlú Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2015-06-09<br/>2019-06-11<br/>2007-06-05 | 2019-06-09<br/>2011-06-06 | |- | ''[[:d:Q35536262|Angulu Zakari]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q35536282|Johnson Oghuma]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q35536291|Umar Jibril]]'' | Olóṣèlú | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2015-06-06 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q35536302|Sani Mohammed]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | | |- | [[Olajide Jimoh]] | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q35536324|Rabiu Garba]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q35536336|Sani Saidu]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q35536347|Toby Okechukwu]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11<br/>2015-06-09 | 2023-06-11<br/>2019-06-09 | |- | ''[[:d:Q35536361|Aja Samson]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2015-06<br/>2019-11-19<br/>2011-06-06 | 2019-06<br/>2015-06-06 | |- | ''[[:d:Q35536375|Joseph Edionwele]]'' | Olóṣèlú | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019<br/>2019-06-11 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q35536386|Albert Adeogun]]'' | Olóṣèlú | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2015-06-09<br/>2007-06-05 | 2019-06-09<br/>2011-06-06 | |- | ''[[:d:Q35536398|Ngoro Agibe]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2015-06 | | |- | [[Omar Tata]] | Olóṣèlú | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2015-06-09<br/>2019-06-11 | 2019-06-06 | |- | ''[[:d:Q35536424|Abdullahi Mohammed]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2015-06-09 | 2019-06-09 | |- | ''[[:d:Q35536436|Yusuf Buba Yakub]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2015-06-09<br/>2019-06-11 | 2019-06-09 | |- | [[Tasir Raji]] | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11<br/>2015-06 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q35536456|Ibrahim Danmazari]]'' | Olóṣèlú | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2015-06-09 | 2019-06-09 | |- | [[Victor Nwokolo]] | olóṣèlú Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2015-06<br/>2019-06-11 | | |- | [[Eucharia Okwunna]] | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2015-06<br/>2011-06 | 2019-06<br/>2015-06 | |- | [[Chukwuma Nwazunku]] | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q35536498|Khamisu Ahmed Mailatantarki]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Khamisu Ahmed Mailantarki.jpg|center|128px]] |- | [[Kehinde Agboola]] | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2015-06-06<br/>2019-06-11 | 2019-06-09<br/>2019-06-21 | |- | ''[[:d:Q35536524|Bello Sani]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q35536539|Bello Abdullahi]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q35536547|Ohiozojeh Akpatason]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2015-06<br/>2019-07-03<br/>2011-06-06 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q35536561|Jerome Eke]]'' | Olóṣèlú | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2015-06 | 2019-06 | |- | ''[[:d:Q35536570|Suleiman Salisu]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q35536581|Ahmed Rufai]]'' | Olóṣèlú | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2015-06-09<br/>2011-06-06 | 2019-06-09<br/>2015-06-06 | |- | [[Okafor John]] | Olóṣèlú | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-09-17 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q35536614|Herman Hembe]]'' | Olóṣèlú | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2015-06<br/>2020-12-08<br/>2019-06-11<br/>2011-06-06<br/>2022-06<br/>2007-06-05 | 2019-06<br/>2022-05-26<br/>2020-12-08<br/>2015-06-04<br/>2011-06-06 | |- | [[Rita Orji (oloselu)]] | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q35536640|Adeyemi Adepoju]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | | |- | [[Betty Apiafi]] | oloselu | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2015-06-06<br/>2011-06-06<br/>2007-06-06 | 2011-06-06 | [[Fáìlì:Betty Apiafi.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q35536670|Ossy Prestige]]'' | Olóṣèlú | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2015-06-09<br/>2019-06-11 | 2021-02-06 | |- | [[Olajide Olatubosun]] | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11<br/>2022-07 | 2022-07 | |- | [[Sunday Oladimeji]] | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2015-06-09 | 2019-06-09 | |- | ''[[:d:Q35536718|Emmanuel Ukoete]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2015-06-06 | | |- | [[Rimamnde Shawulu]] | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q35536740|Ofongo Henry]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q35536754|Isah Murtala]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q35536761|Asabe Bashir]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2015-06-09 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q35536774|Gafaru Akintayo]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q35536789|Ajayi Adeyinka]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2015-06 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q35536800|Aliyu Danladi]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q35536806|Hassan Omale]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2015-06-06 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q35536820|Umar Yakubu]]'' | Olóṣèlú | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q35536833|Oyewole Diya]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q35536858|Aliyu Ahman-Pategi]]'' | Olóṣèlú | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q35536874|Bulus Solomon]]'' | Oloselu Naijiria | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2015-06<br/>2019-06-11 | 2019-06<br/>2023-06-11 | |- | [[Aminu Ashiru Mani]] | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2015-06-09<br/>2019-06-11 | 2019-06-09<br/>2022-06 | |- | ''[[:d:Q35536916|Ahmed Garba Bichi]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2015-06-09 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q35536928|Ajayi Ayantunji]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q35536941|Yunusa Abubakar]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11<br/>2015-06-06 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q35536955|Gumau Yahaya]]'' | Olóṣèlú Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2015-06<br/>2011-06 | 2018-03<br/>2015-06 | [[Fáìlì:Senator Lawal Yahaya Gumau.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q35536987|Kabir Shaibu]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | | |- | [[Raphael Nnanna Igbokwe]] | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2015-06<br/>2011-06-06 | 2019-06<br/>2015-06-04 | |- | ''[[:d:Q35537143|Ahmad Babba]]'' | Olóṣèlú Naijiria | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2015-06 | 2019-06-09 | |- | ''[[:d:Q35537153|Talatu Yohanna]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2015-06-09 | 2019-06-09 | |- | ''[[:d:Q35537164|Iboro Ekanem]]'' | Olóṣèlú | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2015-06-06 | 2019-06-09 | |- | ''[[:d:Q35537174|Emmanuel Ekon]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2011-05-07 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q35537188|Olugbenga Ayode]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | | |- | [[Tajudeen Yusuf]] | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2015-06-06<br/>2011-06-06<br/>2019-06-11 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q35537221|Husaini Abubakar]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q35537233|Akinlaja Joseph]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q35537251|Mohammed Mahmud]]'' | Olóṣèlú | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q35537263|Agbedi Yeitiemone]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q35537276|Marshal Sunday]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q35537290|Shehu Saleh]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2021-02-10<br/>2019-06-11<br/>2022-04-16 | 2022-04-16<br/>2019-06-12 | |- | ''[[:d:Q35537300|Dauda Kako Are]]'' | Olóṣèlú | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2015-06-09<br/>2011-06-06<br/>2007-06-05 | 2019-06-09<br/>2015-06-04<br/>2011-06-06 | |- | [[Razak Atunwa]] | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | | |- | [[Patrick Asadu|Asadu Patrick]] | Olóṣèlú | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2015-06-09<br/>2019-06<br/>2011-06-06<br/>2007-06-05 | 2019-06-09<br/>2015-06-06<br/>2011-06-06 | |- | [[Oghene Egoh]] | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2015-06-09<br/>2019-06-11 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q35537352|Umaru Mohammed]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q35537367|Abubakar Amuda-kannike]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | | |- | [[Philip Ahmad]] | Olóṣèlú | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2015-06-06 | 2019-06-06 | |- | [[Chukwukere Austine]] | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2015-06-09 | 2019-06-09 | |- | ''[[:d:Q35537404|Abubakar Garba Lawal]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2015-06-06 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q35537416|Abubakar Adamu]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q35537427|Tarkighin Dickson]]'' | Olóṣèlú | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2015-06-09 | 2019-06-09 | |- | ''[[:d:Q35537439|Aliyu Madaki]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2015-06-09<br/>2011-06-06 | 2019-06-09<br/>2015-06-06 | |- | [[Lazarus Ogbee]] | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11 | 2019-09-09 | |- | ''[[:d:Q35537462|Iduma Igariwey]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2015-06-09<br/>2011-06-06<br/>2019-06-11 | 2019-06-09<br/>2015-06-06 | [[Fáìlì:IDUMA IGARIWEY ENWO.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q35537474|Muntari Dandutse]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q35537487|Shoyinka Olatunji]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11<br/>2015-06 | 2019-06 | |- | ''[[:d:Q35537499|Ochepo Adamu]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2015-06<br/>2011-06-06 | 2015-06-04 | |- | [[Abubakar Dahiru]] | Olóṣèlú | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11<br/>2022-06-25 | 2022-06-10 | |- | ''[[:d:Q35537525|Akeem Adeyemi]]'' | Olóṣèlú | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11 | | [[Fáìlì:Akeem Adeniyi Adeyemi in Oyo.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q35537536|Shehu Aliyu]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2015-06-09<br/>2019-06-11<br/>2007-06-05 | 2019-06-09<br/>2019-10-30<br/>2011-06-06 | |- | ''[[:d:Q35537550|Babatunde Kolawole]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Babatunde G. Kolawole.jpg|center|128px]] |- | [[Stella Ngwu]] | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2015-06<br/>2011-06-06 | 2015-06-04 | |- | ''[[:d:Q35537572|Olemija Stephen]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q35537605|Baderinwa Bamidele White]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q35537616|Johnbull Shekarau]]'' | Olóṣèlú | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | | |- | [[Abiodun Olasupo]] | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q35537638|Olatubosun Oladele]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q35537650|Isah Ibrahim]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q35537657|Uthman Munir]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q35537669|Owoidighe Ekpoatai]]'' | Olóṣèlú | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2015-06-06 | 2019-06-09 | |- | ''[[:d:Q35537692|Suleiman Aminu]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q35537705|Gideon Gwani]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2015-06-09<br/>2019-06-11 | 2019-06-09 | |- | [[Danladi Baido]] | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2015-06<br/>2019-06-11<br/>2022-04-25 | 2022-04-25 | |- | [[Chime Oji]] | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | | |- | [[Bíńtà Bello]] | | [[Nàìjíríà]]<br/>[[Ìpínlẹ̀ Gombe|Gombe State]]<br/>''[[:d:Q7500408|Ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ sbongom]]'' | 2015-06-09<br/>2011-06-06 | 2019-06-09<br/>2015-06-06 | |- | [[Thaddeus Aina]] | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2015-06-06 | | |- | [[Aishatu Jibril Dukku]] | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2015-06-06<br/>2019-06-11 | | |- | [[Nicholas Shehu]] | Olóṣèlú | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q35537813|D. Muhammad]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q35537828|Jones Onyereri]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2015-06<br/>2011-06-06 | 2015-06-04 | |- | ''[[:d:Q35537842|Edwin Anayo]]'' | Olóṣèlú | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q35537853|Ibrahim Baba]]'' | Olóṣèlú | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2015-06-06 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q35537862|Mukaila Kassim]]'' | Oloselu Naijiria | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2015-06-09 | 2019-06-09 | |- | ''[[:d:Q35537872|Enitan Badru]]'' | Olóṣèlú | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q35537883|Ayuba Badamasi]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11<br/>2022-05-13 | 2022-05-13<br/>2023 | |- | [[Jibrin Santumari]] | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2015-06 | 2019-06-09 | |- | [[Sani Umar Bala]] | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2015-06-09<br/>2019-06-11 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q35537917|Abdulahi Faruk]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q35537928|Pwajok Gyang]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | | |- | [[Zakari Salisu]] | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2015-06-06 | | |- | [[Munir Danagundi]] | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2015-06-09<br/>2011-06-06<br/>2019-06-11 | 2019-06-09<br/>2015-06-06<br/>2019-09-10<br/>2019 | |- | [[Adewale Oluwatayo]] | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | | |- | [[Akinyede Awodumila]] | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2015-06-09 | 2019-06-09 | |- | [[Nicholas Mutu]] | Olóṣèlú | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 1999<br/>2003-06-03<br/>2007-06-05<br/>2011-06-06<br/>2015-06-09<br/>2019-06-11 | 2003<br/>2007-06-05<br/>2011-06-06<br/>2015-06-06<br/>2019-06-09 | |- | ''[[:d:Q35538044|Bolaji Ayinla]]'' | Olóṣèlú | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2015-06<br/>2019-06-11 | | |- | [[Ibrahim Abdullahi Dutse|Ibrahim Abdullahi]] | Olóṣèlú | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11 | 2019<br/>2023 | |- | ''[[:d:Q35538080|Kurmi Gashaka]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q35538089|Randolph Brown]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2015-06-06 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q35538097|Nasiru Baballe]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2015-06-09<br/>2011-06-06 | 2019-06-09<br/>2015-06-06 | |- | [[Nkem Uzoma]] | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2015-06<br/>2019-06-11<br/>2007-06<br/>2011-06 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q35538117|Ogbeide-ihama Omoregie]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2015-06-09<br/>2019-06-11 | 2019-06-09<br/>2023-06-11 | |- | ''[[:d:Q35538123|Goni Bukar]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2015-06-09<br/>2007-06-05 | 2019-06-09<br/>2011-06-06 | |- | [[Nassir Ali Ahmed]] | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q35538144|Adamu Salihu]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q35538158|Samuel Olusegun Williams]]'' | Oṣelu ni Naijiria | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2015-06<br/>2011-06 | 2019-05<br/>2015-05 | |- | ''[[:d:Q35538173|Abdulrazak Namdas]]'' | Olóṣèlú | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2015-06-09<br/>2019-06-11 | 2019-06-09 | |- | ''[[:d:Q35538185|Agom Jarigbe]]'' | Olóṣèlú Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2015-06-09<br/>2019-06-11 | 2019-06-09<br/>2021-09-15 | [[Fáìlì:Jarigbe Agom.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q35538195|Goodluck Opiah]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | | |- | [[Ebenyi Kingsley]] | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | | |- | [[Usman Ibrahim Auyo]] | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q35538233|Chinda Ogundu]]'' | Olóṣèlú | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11<br/>2015-06-06<br/>2011-06-06 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q35538247|Muhammed Gudaji]]'' | Olóṣèlú | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q35538256|Abdul-malik Zubairu]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q35538265|Adabah Christian]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2015-06 | 2019-06 | |- | [[Lawal Muhammadu Idirisu|Muhammed Idirisu]] | Olóṣèlú | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2015-06-06<br/>2019-10-28<br/>2019-06-11<br/>2022-05-21 | 2022-05-21<br/>2019-10-28<br/>2023-06-11 | |- | [[Afe Olowookere]] | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q35538300|Mohammed Sani]]'' | Olóṣèlú | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2015-06-06 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q35538315|Emmanuel Akpan]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q35538328|Mayowa Akinfolarin]]'' | Olóṣèlú | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2015-06-09<br/>2019-06-11 | 2019-06-09 | [[Fáìlì:Samuel Mayowa Akinfolarin.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q35538337|Dapo Lam Adesina]]'' | Olóṣèlú | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Dapo Lam Adesina.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q35538350|Hamman-julde Garba]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11 | 2019<br/>2019-06-12 | |- | [[Oluwole Oke]] | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q35538372|Ismaila Hassan]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q35538383|Muhammad Soba]]'' | Olóṣèlú | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q35538396|Sadiq Ibrahim]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2015-06-09 | 2019-06-09 | |- | [[Mark Gbillah]] | Olóṣèlú | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2015-06-09<br/>2019-06-11 | 2019-06-09<br/>2022-07 | |- | ''[[:d:Q35538416|Hassan Yuguda]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | | |- | [[Zafaniah Jisalo]] | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2015-06-09<br/>2011-06-06 | 2019-06-09<br/>2015-06-06 | |- | [[Irom Michael]] | Olóṣèlú | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2015-06-09<br/>2019-06-11 | 2019-06-09 | |- | ''[[:d:Q35538448|Olusunbo Samson]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q35538458|Odeneye Olusegun]]'' | Oloselu Naijiria | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2015-06-09 | 2019-06 | |- | ''[[:d:Q35538473|Tony Nwulu]]'' | Olóṣèlú | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2015-06 | 2018 | |- | [[Olufemi Adebanjo]] | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2015-06-06<br/>2019-06-11 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q35538496|Gogo Tamuno]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11<br/>2015-06-06<br/>2011-06-06 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q35538524|Sidi Yakubu]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q35538536|Uchechirun Nnam-obi]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | | |- | [[Malle Aminu]] | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11 | 2019-06-13 | |- | [[Bashir Babale]] | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2015-06-09<br/>2003-06-03 | 2007-06-05 | |- | ''[[:d:Q35538569|Emeka Idu]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q35538581|Akintola Taiwo]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q35538592|Solomon Ahwinahwi]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | | |- | [[Segun Adekola]] | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2015-06-06 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q35538616|Abdullahi Hassan]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q35538626|Aliyu Muktar]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2015-06<br/>2019-06-11<br/>2011-06-06<br/>2007-06-05 | 2019-06-09<br/>2023-06-11<br/>2015-06-06<br/>2011-06-06 | |- | [[Tope Olarinoye Olayonu]] | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q35538657|Onwana Musa]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q35538667|Ayeola Abayomi]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q35538678|Aisowieren Patrick]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2015-06-09<br/>2019-06-11 | 2019-06-09 | |- | ''[[:d:Q35538688|Nsiegbe Ibibia]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2015-06-06<br/>2011-06-06 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q35538702|Hassan Abubakar III]]'' | Olóṣèlú | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11 | 2019<br/>2019-10-29 | |- | ''[[:d:Q35538715|Faruk Muhammadu]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2015-06-09 | 2019-06-09 | |- | [[Dennis Amadi]] | Olóṣèlú | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2015-06-09<br/>2019-06-11 | 2019-06-09 | |- | ''[[:d:Q35538738|Jacobson Barineka]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q35538751|Michael Omobgehin]]'' | Olóṣèlú | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q35538760|Tajudeen Abbas]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2015-06-09<br/>2019-06-11 | 2019-06-09<br/>2023-06-11 | |- | ''[[:d:Q35538773|Adamu Muhammadu]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q35538787|Alagboso Jerry]]'' | Olóṣèlú | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2015-06<br/>2011-06-06 | 2019-06<br/>2015-06-04 | |- | ''[[:d:Q35538799|Dennis Agbo]]'' | Olóṣèlú | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q35538817|Sodaguwo Festus-omoni]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q35538828|Sheriff Mohammed]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2015-06-09 | 2019-06-09 | |- | ''[[:d:Q35538841|O. Pally Iriase]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | | |- | [[Mohammed Monguno]] | Olóṣèlú Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2015-06-09<br/>2019-06-11<br/>2011-06-06<br/>2007-06-05 | 2019-06-09<br/>2015-06-06<br/>2011-06-06 | |- | ''[[:d:Q35538869|Umar Muhammed]]'' | Olóṣèlú | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q35538879|Bala Yusuf]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2015-06-09<br/>2011-06-06 | 2019-06-09<br/>2015-06-06 | |- | ''[[:d:Q35538891|Victor Akinjo]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11 | | [[Fáìlì:Kolade Victor Akinjo.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q35538903|Ismaila Gadaka]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q35538916|Linus Okorie]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2015-06-09<br/>2011-06-06 | 2019-06-09<br/>2015-06-06 | |- | ''[[:d:Q35538931|Ugwuegede Ikechukwu]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q35538940|Kwamoti Laori]]'' | Oloselu Naijiria | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2015-06-09<br/>2019-06-11<br/>2023-06-13 | 2019-06-09 | |- | ''[[:d:Q35538952|Essien Ayi]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2015-06-09<br/>2019-06-11<br/>2007-06-05 | 2019-06-09<br/>2023<br/>2011-06-06 | |- | ''[[:d:Q35538966|Chukwuemeka Anohu]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2015-06 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q35538977|Abdullahi Garba]]'' | Olóṣèlú | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2015-06<br/>2019-06-11 | | |- | [[Abdulkadir Rahis]] | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11<br/>2015-06 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q35538997|Francis Uduyok]]'' | Olóṣèlú | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2015-06-09<br/>2019-06-11 | 2019-06-09 | |- | [[Taofeek Adaranijo]] | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2015-06-09 | 2019-06-09 | |- | ''[[:d:Q35539019|Oladipupo Olatunde Adebutu]]'' | Oloselu Naijiria | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2015-06-09 | 2019-06-09 | [[Fáìlì:PictureofOladipupoAdebutu.jpg|center|128px]] |- | [[Olusegun Odebunmi]] | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11 | | |- | [[Mohammed Garba Gololo|Mohammed Garba]] | Olóṣèlú | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2015-06-06<br/>2019-06-11 | 2019-11-01 | |- | ''[[:d:Q35539057|Sani Aminu]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q35539072|Hassan Saleh]]'' | Olóṣèlú | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2015-06-09<br/>2011-06-06 | 2019-06-09<br/>2015-06-06 | |- | ''[[:d:Q35539092|Muhammad Abubakar]]'' | Olóṣèlú | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q35539099|Kenneth Chikere]]'' | Olóṣèlú | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2015-06-06<br/>2019-06-11<br/>2011-06-06 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q35539108|Isa Salihu]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2007-06-05 | 2011-06-06 | |- | ''[[:d:Q35539118|Garba Muhammad]]'' | oloselu Naijiria | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2015-06<br/>2019-06<br/>2011-06-06<br/>2007-06-05 | 2019-06<br/>2023-06 | |- | ''[[:d:Q35539127|Anayo Nnebe]]'' | oloselu Naijiria | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2015-06<br/>2011-06-06 | 2015-06-04 | |- | ''[[:d:Q35539133|Ikani Okolo]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2015-06-06 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q35539140|Awulu Adaji]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2015-06<br/>2011-06-06 | 2015-06-04 | |- | ''[[:d:Q35539149|Galadima Zakariya'u]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q35539162|Azubago Ifeanyi]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2015-06 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q35539173|Muhammad Lawal]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q35539187|Oninubuariri Obinna]]'' | Olóṣèlú | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q35539198|Aminu Isa]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q35539211|Solomon Adaelu]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2015-06-09<br/>2019-06-11<br/>2022-05 | 2022-05 | |- | ''[[:d:Q35539224|Babangida Ibrahim]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2015-06-09<br/>2019-06-11<br/>2011-06-06 | 2019-06-09<br/>2022-06-04<br/>2015-06-06 | |- | ''[[:d:Q35539236|Oluwarotimi Agunsoye]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Oluwarotimi Ojo Agunsoye.jpg|center|128px]] |- | [[Mohammed Sanda]] | Olóṣèlú | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2015-06<br/>2011-06-06 | | |- | [[Yahaya Chado]] | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q35539272|Muhammad Usman]]'' | Olóṣèlú | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | | |- | [[Abubakar Hassan Fulata|Fulata Abubakar]] | Olóṣèlú | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11 | | |- | [[Uko Nkole]] | Olóṣèlú | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2015-06<br/>2019-06-11<br/>2019-06 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q35539303|Sopuluchukwu Ezeonwuka]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2015-06 | | |- | [[Darlington Nwokocha]] | Olóṣèlú Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2015-06-09<br/>2019-06-11<br/>2022-06-02 | 2022-05 | |- | ''[[:d:Q35539330|Okon Michael]]'' | Olóṣèlú | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2015-06-09<br/>2019-06-11 | 2019-06-09 | |- | [[Adamu Kamale]] | Oloselu Naijiria | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2015-06-06 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q35539352|Jika Dauda Halliru]]'' | Olóṣèlú Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2015-06-09 | 2019-06-09 | |- | ''[[:d:Q35539361|Ahmed Abu]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q35539368|Mohammed Onawo]]'' | Olóṣèlú | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q35539376|Mustapha Bala]]'' | Olóṣèlú | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2015-06-09<br/>2019-06-11 | 2019-06-09<br/>2023 | |- | ''[[:d:Q35539394|Adams Jagaba]]'' | oloselu | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2015-06-09<br/>1999-05-29<br/>2011-06-06 | 2019-06-09<br/>2003-06-03<br/>2015-06-06 | |- | [[Yusuf Tijani]] | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2015-06-06<br/>2011-06-06<br/>2019-06-11 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q35539419|Muhammed Ali]]'' | Olóṣèlú | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | | |- | [[Olufemi Fakeye]] | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11 | | |- | [[Abubakar Lado]] | Olóṣèlú | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q35539447|Sulaiman Romo]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2015-06-09 | 2019-06-09 | |- | ''[[:d:Q35539457|Olamide Oni]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2015-06-06 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q35539466|Dayyabu Ahmed]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q35539474|Lawal B/tudu]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q35539491|Ali Isa]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | | |- | [[Emmanuel Yisa Orker-Jev]] | Olóṣèlú Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2011-06-06<br/>2007-06-05<br/>2015-06-09 | 2015-06-06<br/>2011-06-06<br/>2019-06-09 | |- | ''[[:d:Q35539511|Balarabe Abdullahi]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | | |- | [[Eta Mbora Edim]] | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2015-06-09<br/>2019-06-11 | 2019-06-09<br/>2023 | |- | [[Jẹfta Foingha]] | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2015-06-09<br/>2011-06-06 | 2019-06-09<br/>2015-06-06 | |- | ''[[:d:Q35539542|Yusuf Saidu]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q35539553|Garba Sabo]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q35539560|Salisu Koko]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | | |- | [[Muhammad Umar Jega|Muhammad Jega]] | Olóṣèlú | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2015-06<br/>2019-06-11 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q35539579|Yakub Balogun]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q35539590|Saadu Nabunkan]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q35539599|D Boma]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q35539610|Muhammad Abdu]]'' | Olóṣèlú | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2015-06-06 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q35539620|Mohammed Danlami]]'' | Olóṣèlú | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q35539631|Adamu Gurai]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2015-06-09<br/>2011-06-06<br/>2007-06-05 | 2019-06-09<br/>2015-06-04<br/>2011-06-06 | |- | ''[[:d:Q35539642|Olufunke Adedoyin]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q35539661|Samuel Onuigbo]]'' | Olóṣèlú | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2015-06-09<br/>2019-06-11 | 2019-06-09 | |- | ''[[:d:Q35539674|Sergius Ogun]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q35539686|Musa Sarkin]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | | |- | [[Adekunle Akinlade|Adekunle Abdulkabir Akinlade]] | Oloselu Naijiria | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2015-06-09 | 2019-06-09 | [[Fáìlì:Hon.Adekunle-Abdulkabir-Akinlade.jpg|center|128px]] |- | [[Ibrahim Isiaka]] | Olóṣèlú | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2015-06-09<br/>2019-06-11 | 2019-06-09 | |- | [[Ayo Omidiran]] | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q35539745|Mutiu Shadimu]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2015-04 | | |- | [[Amiruddin Tukur]] | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2015-06-09<br/>2019-07-25 | 2019-06-09 | |- | ''[[:d:Q35539769|Chukwuka Onyema]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2015-06-09<br/>2019-06-11 | 2019-06-09 | |- | ''[[:d:Q35539780|Henry Nwawuba]]'' | Olóṣèlú | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2015-06<br/>2019-06-11 | | [[Fáìlì:Henry Nwawuba.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q35539790|Emmanuel Ombugadu]]'' | Olóṣèlú | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q35539804|Babajimi Benson]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2015-06<br/>2019-06-11 | | [[Fáìlì:Babajinmi benson.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q35539816|Gaza Gbefwi]]'' | Olóṣèlú | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2021-07-07<br/>2019-06-11<br/>2022-06 | 2022-06<br/>2021-07-07 | |- | ''[[:d:Q35539827|Simon Arabo]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | | |- | [[Effiong Daniel]] | Olóṣèlú | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2015-06-06<br/>2019-06-11 | 2023 | |- | ''[[:d:Q35539853|Mohammed Zakari]]'' | Olóṣèlú | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q35539863|Olabode Ayorinde]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | | |- | [[Yayaha Suleiman Kwande]] | oloselu Naijiria | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2015-06-09<br/>2011-06-06 | 2019-06-09<br/>2019 | |- | ''[[:d:Q35539882|Awaji-inombek Abiante]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q35539892|Mahhud Maina]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2015-06-09<br/>2011-06-06 | 2019-06-09<br/>2015-06-06 | |- | ''[[:d:Q35539906|Sylvester Ogbaga]]'' | Olóṣèlú | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q35539919|Memga Emmanuel]]'' | Olóṣèlú Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2015-06-09<br/>2011-06-06 | 2019-06-09<br/>2015-06-06 | |- | ''[[:d:Q35539932|Da'u Magaji]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11 | 2019<br/>2023 | |- | [[Akinloye Babajide]] | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q35539970|Garba Umar]]'' | Olóṣèlú | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2015-06-09 | | [[Fáìlì:Umar Garba Danbatta - 2018 (cropped).jpg|center|128px]] |- | [[Ochiglegor Idagbo]] | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2021-06-29<br/>2019-06-11 | 2021-06-29 | |- | ''[[:d:Q35540012|Lawali Hassan]]'' | Olóṣèlú Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q35540024|Egwu Emmanuel]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2015-06-06 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q35540036|Garba Mohammed]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2015-06-09 | 2019-06-09 | |- | [[Evelyn Omavowan Oboro]] | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q35540061|Gabriel Onyenwife]]'' | Olóṣèlú | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2015-06 | | |- | [[Timothy Golu]] | Olóṣèlú | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | | |- | [[Ossai Nicholas Ossai|Nicholas Ossai]] | Olóṣèlú | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2015-06-09<br/>2019-06-11<br/>2011-06-06 | 2019-06-09<br/>2015-06-06 | |- | [[Joseph Ayodeji]] | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q35540105|Hassan Adamu]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2015-06-09<br/>2007-06-05 | 2019-06-09<br/>2011-06-06 | |- | ''[[:d:Q35540116|Daniel Reyenieju]]'' | Olóṣèlú | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2015-06-09<br/>2007-06-05 | 2019-06-06<br/>2011-06-06 | [[Fáìlì:Reyenieju.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q35540130|Kabiru Achida]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2015-06-09<br/>2011-06-06<br/>2007-06-05<br/>2003-06-03 | 2019-06-09<br/>2015-06-06<br/>2011-06-06<br/>2007-06-05 | |- | ''[[:d:Q35540141|Ogunwuyi Segun]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q35540150|Muhammad Boyi]]'' | Olóṣèlú | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | | |- | [[Abiodun Awoleye]] | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q35540174|Aminu Shagari]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2015-06-09<br/>2007-06-05 | 2019-06-09<br/>2011-06-06 | |- | ''[[:d:Q35540184|Muhammadu Muktar]]'' | Olóṣèlú | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | | |- | [[Fijabi Akinade]] | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q35540239|Barambu Kawuwa]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2016-01 | 2019-06-09 | |- | ''[[:d:Q35540252|Istifanus Gyang]]'' | Olóṣèlú naijiriya | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2015 | 2019-06-09 | |- | ''[[:d:Q35540267|Peter Madubueze]]'' | Olóṣèlú | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q41693557|Jibrin I Barau]]'' | Olóṣèlú | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 1999-05-29 | | [[Fáìlì:Barau I Jibrin cropped portrait.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q41694176|Garba Shehu]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2003-06-03 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q41805511|Andrew Uchendu]]'' | Oloselu Naijiria | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2011-06-06<br/>2007-06-06<br/>2003-05-29 | 2011-06-06 | |- | [[Dakuku Peterside]] | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2011-06-06 | 2015-06 | [[Fáìlì:Dakuku Peterside in London - 2017 (38714062172) (cropped).jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q42563987|Barry Mpigi]]'' | Olóṣèlú Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2015-06-06<br/>2011-06-06 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q43250114|Nwofe Alexander]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2003-06-03 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q47456115|Abdullahi Abubakar Gumel]]'' | Oloselu | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 1999 | | |- | [[Justina Eze]] | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Amb Hon Justina Chinweudo Eze; Nigerian Diplomat and Elder stateswoman.jpg|center|128px]] |- | [[Mulikat Akande-Adeola]] | Oloselu Naijiria | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2007-06-05<br/>2011-06-06 | 2011-06-06<br/>2015-06-04 | |- | ''[[:d:Q51120626|Ibrahim Makama Misau]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11<br/>2007-06-05 | 2011-06-06 | |- | ''[[:d:Q51754799|Isa Hassan Jama'are]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2011-06-06<br/>2015-06-06<br/>2007-06-05 | | |- | [[Richard Bamisile]] | Olóṣèlú | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11 | | [[Fáìlì:Richard Olufemi Bamisile.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q54913558|Osita Chidoka]]'' | Olóṣèlú | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2003-06-03 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q56229522|Bauchi Tongo]]'' | Olóṣèlú | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2015-06-09<br/>2022-01-24<br/>2019-06-11 | 2019-06-06<br/>2022-01-22 | |- | [[Joseph Bamgbose]] | Olóṣèlú | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | | |- | [[Dorathy Mato]] | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2017 | | |- | [[Shina Peller]] | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11<br/>2022-06-21 | 2022-06-17 | |- | ''[[:d:Q56798462|Fateema Mohammed]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | | |- | [[Peace Uzoamaka Nnaji]] | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q58836571|Bassey Dan-Abia]]'' | Oloselu Naijiria(b. 1957) | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2011-06-06 | 2015-06-04 | |- | ''[[:d:Q60800545|Yusuf Barnabas Bala]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2007-06-05 | 2011-06-06 | |- | ''[[:d:Q61743048|Ahmad Abubakar]]'' | Olórí ìlú Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2020-01-30 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q61756840|Bala Ibn Naallah]]'' | Olóṣèlú Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2007-06-05 | 2011-06-06 | |- | ''[[:d:Q61942446|Adebayo Rafiu Ibrahim]]'' | Oloṣelu Naijiria ati Sẹnetọ to n ṣoju agbegbe igbimọ asofin ipinlẹ Kwara | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2011-06 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q63190460|Duro Faseyi]]'' | Olóṣèlú Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2003-06-03<br/>2007-06-05 | 2011-06-06 | |- | ''[[:d:Q64736713|Bello Matawalle]]'' | Olóṣèlú | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2011-06-06<br/>2007-06<br/>2003-06-03 | 2015-06-04<br/>2007 | |- | ''[[:d:Q64756796|Farah Dagogo]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11 | | [[Fáìlì:DAGODO-INTRODUCING-A BILL RIVERS HOUSE OF ASSEMBLY (cropped).jpg|center|128px]] |- | [[Aishatu Dahiru Ahmed]] | Olóṣèlú Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2011-06-06<br/>2003-06-03 | 2015-06-04<br/>2007-06-05 | [[Fáìlì:Aishatu Binani.png|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q65548435|Chisom Dike]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11<br/>2021-09-16 | 2021-09-16 | |- | ''[[:d:Q65580973|Alphonsus Gerald Irona]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2011-06 | 2015-06-04 | |- | [[Mohammed Umar Bago]] | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11<br/>2015-06-06 | | [[Fáìlì:Mohammed Umar Bago.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q66901800|Chukwuemeka Nwajiuba]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-07-24<br/>2019-06-11<br/>1999 | 2019-08-07<br/>2019-07-24 | |- | [[Tajudeen Adeyemi Adefisoye]] | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11<br/>2020-12-16 | 2020-12-16 | |- | ''[[:d:Q68621515|David Idris Zacharias]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11 | | [[Fáìlì:David Idris Zacharias.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q69541341|Victor Mela Danzaria]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11 | | |- | [[Unyime Idem]] | Olóṣèlú | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11 | | [[Fáìlì:Hon Unyime Idem at an event in 2023.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q77224538|Ifeanyi Chudy Momah]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11 | | |- | [[Abiola Makinde]] | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11<br/>2021-02-23 | 2021-02-23 | |- | ''[[:d:Q79234960|Fred Agbedi]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11<br/>2015-06 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q80574278|Muhammadu Gawo]]'' | Olóṣèlú | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11 | 2019-12-31 | |- | ''[[:d:Q85912730|Mohammed Sabo]]'' | Olóṣèlú Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2007-06-05 | 2011-06-06 | [[Fáìlì:Nakudu 2023.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q87451110|Saidu Musa Abdul]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q90325412|Kabir Tukura Ibrahim]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11 | | |- | [[Juliet Akano]] | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2007-06-05 | 2011-06-06 | |- | [[Maimunat Adaji]] | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2007-06-05 | 2011-06-06 | |- | [[Martha Bodunrin]] | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2007-06-05 | 2011-06-06 | |- | ''[[:d:Q95692830|Taofeek Abimbola Ajilesoro]]'' | Olóṣèlú | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11 | | [[Fáìlì:Taofeek ABIMBOLA oladele AJILESORO.jpg|center|128px]] |- | [[Adewunmi Onanuga|Otunba Adewunmi Onanuga]] | Oloselu Naijiria | [[Nàìjíríà]]<br/>[[Ilẹ̀ọba Aṣọ̀kan]] | 2019-06-11 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q96632100|Uchechukwu Madukaku Chukwuocha]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2004 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q97097318|Agboola Ajayi]]'' | Olóṣèlú | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2007-06-05 | 2011-06-06 | |- | [[Babatunde Hunpe|Babátúndé Húnpẹ]] | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11 | | [[Fáìlì:Hon. Babatunde Hunpe.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q98153229|Francis E. Waive]]'' | Àlùfáà àti olóṣèlú Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q99162710|Mustapha Baba Shehuri]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2007-06-05 | 2011-06-06 | |- | [[Zainab Gimba]] | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102187913|Miriam Onuoha]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2020-01-29 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102199040|Blessing Onuh]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2020-12-08<br/>2019-06-11 | 2020-12-08 | |- | [[Tolulope Akande-Sadipe]] | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102229778|Ogunlola Olubunmi]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11 | | |- | [[Abdullahi Mahmud Gaya|Abdullahi Gaya Mahmud]] | Olóṣèlú | [[Nàìjíríà]]<br/>[[Ipinle Kano|Kano State]] | 2019-06-11<br/>2015-06-09 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q104521447|Abdulrauf Abdulkadir Modibbo]]'' | Olóṣèlú | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11 | 2019-06-30 | |- | [[Abdulsalam Gambo Mubarak]] | Olóṣèlú | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-07-16 | | |- | [[Abubakar Kabir Abubakar]] | Olóṣèlú | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11 | | |- | [[Abubakar Yabo Umaru]] | Olóṣèlú | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q104530957|Abubakar Yahaya Kusada]]'' | Olóṣèlú | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q104530981|Adaramodu Adeyemi Raphael]]'' | Olóṣèlú | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q104531081|Adebayo Olusegun Balogun]]'' | Olóṣèlú | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q104531146|Adedayo Isaac Omolafe]]'' | Olóṣèlú | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11 | 2021-08-16 | |- | [[Zayyad Ibrahim]] | Olóṣèlú | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-07-03 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q105393512|Raheem Olawuyi]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q105445777|Kabiru Alhassan Rurum]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11<br/>2022-05 | 2022-05-08 | |- | ''[[:d:Q105783149|Gagdi Adamu Yusuf]]'' | Olóṣèlú Naijiria | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11<br/>2023-06-13 | 2023-06-11 | [[Fáìlì:Yusuf Gagdi.png|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q105981510|Olubunmi Tunji-Ojo]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11 | | [[Fáìlì:Olubunmi Tunji-Ojo (2024) (cropped).jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q106653074|Sha'aban Ibrahim Sharada]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q107001123|Zakariyau Galadima]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11 | | |- | [[Benjamin Kalu]] | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11<br/>2019-06 | | [[Fáìlì:Benjamin Okezie Kalu.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q107185292|Karu Simon Elisha]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q107337717|Uchechukwu Nnam-Obi]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11<br/>2015-06-06 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q107528203|Dachung Musa Bagos]]'' | Oloselu Naijiria | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11<br/>2023-06-13 | 2023-06-11 | [[Fáìlì:Dachung Musa Bagos.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q107547621|Yuguda Hassan Kila]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11 | 2021-03-04 | |- | ''[[:d:Q107596091|Ali Abdullahi Ibrahim]]'' | Olóṣèlú | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q107598364|Solomon Bob]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q108028236|Chukwuma Micheal Umeoji]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2021-10-30<br/>2019-06-11 | 2021-10-30 | |- | ''[[:d:Q108753199|Satomi Ahmad]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q109105116|Tukur Bello Ingawa]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q109561665|Balarabe Shehu Kakale]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-11-26 | | |- | [[Alli Adeyemi]] | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111087856|Rilwan Akambi]]'' | Olóṣèlú Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 1992 | 1993 | |- | ''[[:d:Q111140605|Yerima Lawal Ngama]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | | |- | [[Abdulganiyu Saka Cook Olododo]] | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11<br/>2022-05<br/>2019-06 | 2022-05 | |- | [[Abdulkareem Usman Isah]] | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11 | 2019-10-24 | |- | [[Abdulkarim Usman]] | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111141431|Abdullahi Mamudu]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111141433|Abdullahi Sa'ad Abdulkadir]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111141434|Abdulmumin Muhammed Ari]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11 | | |- | [[Abdulyekeen Alajagusi]] | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111141438|Abubakar Kani Faggo]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11 | | |- | [[Abubakar Nalaraba]] | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111141443|Abubakar Yerima Idris]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11 | | |- | [[Adedeji Stanley Olajide]] | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111141446|Adejoro Adeogun]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111141447|Ademorin Kuye]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111141450|Ado Sani Kiri]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11 | 2023 | |- | [[Abdullahi Kalambaina|Ahmad Abdullahi Kalambaina]] | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11 | | |- | [[Ahmadu Usman Jaha]] | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11 | | |- | [[Ahmed Abubakar Ndakene]] | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111141454|Ahmed Bakura Muhammad]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11<br/>2021-07-06 | 2021-07-06 | |- | [[Ahmed Gololo]] | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2020-02-04 | | |- | [[Ahmed Munir]] | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2021-09-15 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111141457|Ahmed Usman Liman]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11 | | |- | [[Ajibola Muraina]] | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11<br/>2022-04-30 | 2022-04-30 | |- | [[Alex Egbona]] | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2020-01-29<br/>2019-06-11 | 2019-11-02 | |- | ''[[:d:Q111141460|Ali Datti-Yako]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2020-12-15<br/>2020-01-29 | 2020-12-15 | |- | [[Amobi Yinusa Akintola]] | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111141465|Amos Gwamna Magaji]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11 | 2023-06-11 | |- | ''[[:d:Q111141466|Aniekan Umanah]]'' | Oṣelu Naijiria ni yii | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11 | 2023-05 | |- | ''[[:d:Q111141467|Armaya'u Abdulkadir]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11<br/>2022-05 | 2022-05 | |- | [[Babangida Alhassan Abdullahi]] | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11<br/>2023 | 2023 | |- | [[Bala Kokani]] | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111141472|Bamidele Salam]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11<br/>2019-07 | | [[Fáìlì:Bamidele Salem Image.jpg|center|128px]] |- | [[Basher Isah]] | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11 | | |- | [[Bashir Uba Mashema]] | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11 | | |- | [[Dawodu Bashiru]] | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11 | | |- | [[Bello Hassan Shinkafi]] | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2021-07-06<br/>2019-06-11 | 2021-07-06 | |- | ''[[:d:Q111141482|Bello Kaoje]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111141483|Ben Igbakpa]]'' | Oloselu Naijiria | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111141484|Benjamin Mzondu]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11 | 2023 | |- | ''[[:d:Q111141485|Boma Goodhead]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11<br/>2015-06-06 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111141487|Chimaobi Ebisike]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2021-04-21 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111141489|Chinedu Obidigwe]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11 | 2023 | |- | ''[[:d:Q111141490|Chinedu Ogah]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-11-19 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111141491|Chris Emeka Azubogu]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2021-09-30<br/>2019-06-11<br/>2022-03-10 | 2022-03-10<br/>2021-09-30<br/>2023 | |- | ''[[:d:Q111141492|Chris Ngoro Adigbe]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11 | | |- | [[Cornelius Nnaji]] | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11 | | |- | [[David Abel Fuoh]] | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11<br/>2020-10-07 | 2020-10-07 | |- | ''[[:d:Q111141498|David Agada Ogewu]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-09-24 | 2019-10-18 | |- | [[Dennis Idahosa]] | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11 | | [[Fáìlì:Dennisida.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q111141501|Dozie Nwankwo]]'' | | | 2019-11-21 | | |- | [[Efe Afe]] | olóṣèlú Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11 | | |- | [[Emeka Chinedu]] | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11<br/>2023 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111141505|Emmanuel Ukpong-udo]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11 | | |- | [[Fatahu Muhammad]] | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111141507|Francis Ottah Agbo]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11 | 2023 | |- | [[Gabriel Saleh Zock]] | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111141510|Ganiyu Johnson]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111141513|Gboluga Dele Ikengboju]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11 | | [[Fáìlì:Dele Gboluga Ikengboju.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q111141515|Gibeon Goroki]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111141516|Godday Samuel]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2021-09-28<br/>2019-06-11 | 2023<br/>2021-09-28 | |- | [[Hafiz Ibrahim Kawu]] | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11 | | |- | [[Hamisu Ibrahim Kubau]] | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11 | | |- | [[Hamza Dalhatu Batagarawa]] | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111141520|Haruna Isah Dederi]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111141521|Haruna Ibrahim Maitala]]'' | oloselu | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11<br/>2007-06-05<br/>2019 | 2021-04-02<br/>2011-06-06<br/>2023 | |- | ''[[:d:Q111141522|Haruna Mshelia]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11 | | |- | [[Hassan Abdullahi Baiwa]] | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11 | 2023 | |- | [[Hassan Usman Sokodabo]] | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11 | | |- | [[Ibrahim Almustapha Aliyu]] | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111141526|Ibrahim Babajide Obanikoro]]'' | Oloselu Naijiria | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11 | | |- | [[Ibrahim Hamza]] | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11 | 2023 | |- | [[Ibrahim Kunle Olanrewaju]] | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11 | | |- | [[Ibrahim Mohammed Bukar]] | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11 | | |- | [[Ibrahim Umar Potiskum]] | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11 | 2023 | |- | ''[[:d:Q111141532|Ifeanyi Ibezi]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11 | 2019-10-29 | |- | ''[[:d:Q111141535|Ikenna Elezieanya]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111141537|Ismail Tijani]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111141538|Israel Sunny-Goli]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11 | 2023 | |- | [[Ja'afar Abubakar Magaji]] | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11 | | |- | [[Ja'afaru Mohammed]] | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111141541|Ja’afaru Iliyasu]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-07-04 | 2019-12-02 | |- | [[Jacob Ajao Adejumo]] | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11<br/>2019-11-09<br/>2022-05 | 2019-11-09<br/>2022-05-23 | |- | ''[[:d:Q111141546|Jafaru Suleiman Ribadu]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-09-24 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111141547|James Owolabi]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11 | | |- | [[Jerry Alagbaoso]] | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2020-01-30<br/>2019-06-11 | 2019-11-01 | |- | ''[[:d:Q111141550|Joseph Bello]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111141551|Jude Ise-Idehen]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11 | 2022-07-01 | |- | ''[[:d:Q111141552|Kabiru Adjoto]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11 | 2019-06-21 | |- | ''[[:d:Q111141553|Kabiru Amadu]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11<br/>2021-07-14<br/>2022-05 | 2021-06-29<br/>2022-05 | |- | [[Kabiru Idris]] | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111141557|Kabiru Yahaya]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11 | 2023-06-11 | |- | [[Kasimu Bello Maigari]] | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-07-03 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111141560|Kasimu Danjuma]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2020-03-19 | 2020-09-21 | |- | [[Kayode Akiolu]] | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11 | | |- | [[Kolapo Osunsanya|Kolapo Korede Osunsanya]] | Oloselu Naijiria | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2020-01-30<br/>2019-06-11 | 2019-09-09 | |- | [[Kolawole Lawal]] | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2020-10-10<br/>2019-06-11 | 2023<br/>2021-03-17 | |- | [[Alphonsus Longgap Komsol|Komsol Longgap]] | Oloselu Naijiria | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11 | 2023-06-11 | |- | ''[[:d:Q111141566|Kpam Sokpo]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11<br/>2022-07-02 | 2022-07-02 | |- | ''[[:d:Q111141567|Olanrewaju Edun]]'' | Oloselu Naijiria | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11 | 2023-06-11 | |- | ''[[:d:Q111141569|Lawal Rabiu]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-12-18<br/>2015-06-09<br/>2011-06-06 | 2020-10-30<br/>2019-06-09<br/>2015-06-06 | |- | ''[[:d:Q111141571|Lawan Abdullahi Ken-Ken]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11 | 2023 | |- | [[Lawan Shettima Ali]] | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11 | 2023-06-11 | |- | [[Lawrence Babatunde Ayeni]] | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111141574|Leke Abejide]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11 | | |- | [[Livinus Makwe]] | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11 | | |- | [[Mahmoud Muhammed]] | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11 | 2019-06-25 | |- | [[Makki Abubakar Yalleman]] | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111141579|Mani Maishinko Katami]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111141581|Mansur Aliyu Mashi]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11 | 2023 | |- | [[Mansur Manu Soro]] | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11<br/>2022-03-20 | 2022-03-20 | |- | [[Martins Oke]] | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11 | | |- | [[Mika Jiba]] | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11 | | |- | [[Mohammed Omar Bio]] | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111141587|Mohammed Saidu Bargaja]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11<br/>2020-02-04 | 2019-08-02 | |- | [[Mufutau Egberongbe]] | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111141591|Muhammad Abubakar Mamadi]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11 | 2019-06-14 | |- | [[Wudil Muhammad Ali]] | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11<br/>2007-06-05 | | |- | [[Auwal Jatau]] | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2020-01-29 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111141595|Muhammad Bello Yakubu]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11<br/>2022-03-31 | 2022-03-31 | |- | [[Mukhtar Ahmed (politician)]] | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11 | | |- | [[Mukhtar Shehu Ladan]] | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11 | | |- | [[Mukhtar Zakari Chawai]] | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11 | | |- | [[Murtala Isah Kankara]] | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111141603|Musa Muhammad Pali]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111141605|Musa Muhammadu Fagen-Gawo]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2020-03-19 | | |- | [[Musa Umar Garo]] | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111141608|Mustafa Muhammad Saidu]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11 | 2023 | |- | ''[[:d:Q111141609|Nasiru Abduwa Gabasawa]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-07-03<br/>2007-06-05 | | |- | [[Nazifi Sani|Nazifi Sani Gumel]] | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111141613|Ndudi Elumelu]]'' | Oloselu Naijiria | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11<br/>2007-06-05 | | |- | [[Nnolim Nnaji]] | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111141617|Nsikak Ekong]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2020-01-30<br/>2019-06-11 | 2019-11-09 | |- | ''[[:d:Q111141619|Obinna Onwubuariri]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11 | 2019-09-18 | |- | ''[[:d:Q111141621|Obua Azibapu Fred]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11 | | |- | [[Ofor Gregory Chukwuegbo]] | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11<br/>2007-06-05 | 2011-06-06 | |- | ''[[:d:Q111141624|Okwudili Ezenwankwo]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2021-09<br/>2019-06-11 | 2021-09 | |- | [[Olaide Adewale Akinremi]] | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11 | | |- | [[Olaifa Jimoh|Olaifa Jimoh Aremu]] | Oloselu Naijiria | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2021-03-17<br/>2019-06-11 | 2021-03-17 | |- | [[Olalekan Rasheed Afolabi]] | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111141633|Olubukola Oyewo]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11 | | |- | [[Olumide Ojerinde]] | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11<br/>2022-07-05 | 2022-07-05 | |- | ''[[:d:Q111141635|Olumide Osoba]]'' | Oloselu Naijiria | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11<br/>2011-06-06<br/>2007-06 | 2015-06-04<br/>2011-05 | |- | [[Oluokun Akintola]] | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11 | | |- | [[Olusola Steve Fatoba]] | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11 | | |- | [[Oluwatimehin Adelegbe]] | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11 | | |- | [[Oluyemi Adewale Taiwo]] | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11<br/>2007-06-05 | 2011-06-06 | |- | [[Paschal Chigozie Obi]] | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2020-02-13<br/>2019-06-11<br/>2022-04-16 | 2022-04-16<br/>2020-02-13 | |- | ''[[:d:Q111141645|Pat Asadu]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111141647|Patrick Ifon]]'' | Olóṣèlú | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11 | | |- | [[Peter Owolabi]] | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-07-10 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111141650|Preye Influence Goodluck Oseke]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111141651|Richard Gbande]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111141653|Rima Kwewum]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111141654|Robert Tyough]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11 | | |- | [[Rotimi Agunsoye]] | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111141657|Sada Soli]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11 | | [[Fáìlì:Sada Soli.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q111141658|Salisu Iro Isansi]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111141660|Sam Onwuaso]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111141661|Samuel Babatunde Adejare]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11<br/>2011-06-06 | 2015-06-04 | |- | [[Sani Ma'aruf Nass]] | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11 | | |- | [[Sani Umar Dan-Galadima]] | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11<br/>2021-06-30<br/>2022-05 | 2021-06-30<br/>2022-05 | |- | ''[[:d:Q111141668|Shamsudeen Bello Dambazau]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11<br/>2022-05-29 | 2022-05-29 | |- | [[Shehu Ahmed]] | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11<br/>2021-07-06<br/>2022-05 | 2021-07-06<br/>2022-05 | |- | [[Shehu Barwa Beji]] | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111141673|Shehu Mohammed Koko]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111141675|Simon Atigwe]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111141676|Simon Davou Mwadkwon]]'' | Oloselu Naijiria | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111141677|Stephen Azaiki]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111141678|Sulaiman Abubakar Gumi]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11<br/>2021-07-06<br/>2022-05 | 2021-07-06<br/>2022-05 | |- | ''[[:d:Q111141680|Suleiman Aliyu Lere]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2021-02-16<br/>2019-06-11 | 2021-04-06<br/>2019-11-07 | |- | ''[[:d:Q111141683|Taiwo Kolawole]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111141684|Taiwo Oluga]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11 | | |- | [[Thomas Ereyitomi]] | olóṣèlú Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11 | | |- | [[Tijjani Zannah Zakariya]] | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11 | | |- | [[Uju Kingsley Chima]] | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2020-02-13<br/>2019-06-11<br/>2022-05 | 2022-05<br/>2020-02-13 | |- | ''[[:d:Q111141690|Umar Abdulkadir Sarki]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111141693|Umar Abdullahi Kamba]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11<br/>2022-06 | 2022-05-27 | |- | ''[[:d:Q111141694|Umar Muda Lawal]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11 | | |- | [[Umar Saidu Doka]] | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11 | | |- | [[Usman Abdullahi Gbatamangi]] | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111141697|Usman Bello Kumo]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11<br/>2011-06-11<br/>2023-06-11 | | [[Fáìlì:Usman Bello Kumo.jpg|center|128px]] |- | [[Usman Zannah]] | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11 | | |- | [[Valentine Ayika]] | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11 | 2019-11-02 | |- | [[Vincent Ofumelu]] | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2021-09-30<br/>2019-06-11<br/>2022-04 | 2022-04<br/>2021-09-30 | |- | ''[[:d:Q111141702|Yakubu Nuhu Danja]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11 | 2019-07 | |- | [[Yakubu Shehu Abdullahi]] | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2021-02-16<br/>2019-06-11<br/>2022-05-24<br/>2022-06 | 2022-05-24<br/>2021-02-16<br/>2022-06 | |- | [[Yusuf Ahmad Badau]] | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111141709|Yusuf Shitu Galambi]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2021-06-29<br/>2007-06-05 | 2011-06-06 | |- | [[Yusuf Isah Kurdula]] | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11 | | |- | [[Yusuf Sa'idu Miga]] | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11 | | |- | [[Zakaria Dauda Nyampa]] | Oloselu Naijiria | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11<br/>2023-06-13 | 2023-06-11 | |- | ''[[:d:Q111143021|Shehu Balarabe]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11 | 2023-06-11 | |- | ''[[:d:Q111148275|Atuma Emeka]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2003-06-03<br/>1999 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111148277|Mba Ajah]]'' | oloselu Naijiria | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2003-06 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111148280|Nnanna Uzor Kalu]]'' | oloselu Naijiria | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2007-06-05 | 2011-06-06 | |- | ''[[:d:Q111148281|Anayo Damian Ozurumba]]'' | oloselu Naijiria | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2003-06-03 | 2007-06-05 | |- | ''[[:d:Q111148283|Stanley U. Ohajuruka]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111148284|Nnenna Ijeome Ukeje]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2015-06 | 2019-06-09 | |- | ''[[:d:Q111148285|Nkiru Onyejiocha]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111148286|Uduma Kalu]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111148288|Chineye Fredinard Ike]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2007-06-05<br/>2011-06-06 | 2015-06-04 | |- | [[Udo Ibeji]] | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2011-06-06 | 2015-06-04 | |- | [[Arua Arunsi]] | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | | |- | [[Charles Uzo Azubuike]] | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2011-06-06 | 2015-06-04 | |- | ''[[:d:Q111148320|Nwangubi Fons]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2011-06-06 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111148322|Nathaniel Kauda]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2011-06-06 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111148328|Haske Francis Hananiya]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2011-06-06 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111148335|Mahmud Wambai]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2011-06-06 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111148337|Aminu Hamman Tukur Ribadu]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2011-06-06 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111148340|Ganawa Kwaga]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111148341|Anthony Madwate]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2011-06-06<br/>2003-06 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111148344|Eno Sampson Akpan]]'' | Olóṣèlú | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 1999-05-29 | 2003 | |- | ''[[:d:Q111148345|AsuquoEmah Bassey]]'' | Olóṣèlú | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 1999 | 2003 | |- | ''[[:d:Q111148347|Esu Tony Ibana]]'' | Olóṣèlú | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 1999-05-29 | 2003 | |- | ''[[:d:Q111148348|Eyo Akaninyene Eno]]'' | Olóṣèlú | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 1999 | 2003 | |- | ''[[:d:Q111148349|Minimah Iquo-Inyang]]'' | Olóṣèlú | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2003<br/>1999 | 2003 | |- | ''[[:d:Q111148351|Udoh Esio Oquong]]'' | Olóṣèlú | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111148352|Bernard Ambrose Udoh]]'' | Olóṣèlú | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 1999<br/>2007-06-05 | 2003<br/>2011-06-06 | |- | ''[[:d:Q111148353|Emaeyak Nkana Ukpong]]'' | Olóṣèlú | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 1999 | 2003 | |- | ''[[:d:Q111148356|Aniedi Ikpong King]]'' | Oloselu Naijiria | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2007-06-05 | 2011-06-06 | |- | ''[[:d:Q111148357|Bassey Effiong Etim]]'' | Oloselu Naijiria | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2007-06-05 | 2011-06 | |- | ''[[:d:Q111148359|Ekperikpe Ekpo]]'' | Oloselu Naijiria | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2007-06-05 | 2011-06 | |- | ''[[:d:Q111148360|Eseme Sunday Eyiboh]]'' | Oloselu Naijiria | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2007-06-05 | 2011-06 | |- | ''[[:d:Q111148361|Ini Akpan Udoka]]'' | Oloselu Naijiria | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2007-06-05<br/>2011-06-06 | 2011-06<br/>2015-06-06 | |- | ''[[:d:Q111148362|Patty Etete Ineme]]'' | Oloselu Naijiria | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2007-06-05 | 2011-06-06 | |- | ''[[:d:Q111148363|Peter Linus Umoh]]'' | Oloselu Naijiria | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2007-06-05 | 2011-06-06 | |- | ''[[:d:Q111148364|Sabbath Sandy Obot]]'' | Oloselu Naijiria | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2007-06-05 | 2011-06-06 | |- | ''[[:d:Q111148365|Effiong Akpan]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2011-06-06 | 2015-06-04 | |- | ''[[:d:Q111148366|Ekpenyong Etim]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2011-06-06 | 2015-06-06 | |- | ''[[:d:Q111148367|Udoh Micah]]'' | Oloselu Naijiria | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2011-06-06 | 2015-06-06 | |- | ''[[:d:Q111148368|Archibong Edet]]'' | Oloselu Naijiria | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2011-06-06 | 2015-06-06 | |- | ''[[:d:Q111148369|Francis Udoh]]'' | Oloselu Naijiria | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2011-06-06 | 2015-06-06 | |- | [[Uwak Edet]] | Oloselu Naijiria | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2011-06-06 | 2015-06-06 | |- | ''[[:d:Q111148372|Ukoette Isaac]]'' | Oloselu Naijiria | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2011-06-06<br/>2015-06-09 | 2015-06-06<br/>2019-06-09 | |- | ''[[:d:Q111148461|Anosike Emma Obiajulu]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 1999 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111148465|Duru Chidi Okechukwu]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 1999 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111148466|Bertrand Maduka Efobi]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 1999 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111148469|Chudi Offodile]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 1999-05-29 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111148470|Udeh Okechukwu]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 1999 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111148472|Frederick A.U. Okeke]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 1999-05-29 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111148474|Celestine Nnaemeka Ughanze]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 1999-05-29 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111148476|Jerry Sonny Ugokwe]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 1999-05-29 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111148479|Okwudili Uzoka]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 1999<br/>2003-05-29 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111148485|Ahmed Misau]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2011-06-06 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111148487|Dahiru Saleh]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2011-06-06 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111148488|Abdulrazak Nuhu Zaki]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2011-06-06 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111148490|Clement T. Andie]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111148492|Graham Ipigansi]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111148493|Okoto Foster Bruce]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111148494|Torukurobo Epengule Mike]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111148495|Wuku Dieworio Wilson]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111148498|Warman W. Ogoriba]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2007-06-05 | 2011-06-06 | |- | ''[[:d:Q111148500|Dickson Henry]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111148501|Donald Egberibin]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2007-06-05 | 2011-06-06 | |- | ''[[:d:Q111148502|Nelson Belief]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111148513|Aboho Ityokumba]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2011-06-06 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111148518|Jime Emmanuel]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2011-06-06<br/>2007-06-05 | 2015-06-04<br/>2011-06-06 | |- | ''[[:d:Q111148519|Alaaga Demnenge]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2011-06-06 | 2015-06-04 | |- | ''[[:d:Q111148550|Agidani Solomon Umoru]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 1999<br/>2007-06-05 | 2003<br/>2011-06-06 | |- | ''[[:d:Q111148552|Gbande Moses Akuha Tor]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 1999 | 2003 | |- | ''[[:d:Q111148573|Idikwu Altine Oga]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 1999<br/>2003-06-03 | 2003 | |- | ''[[:d:Q111148574|Jooji Tachia]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 1999 | 2003 | |- | ''[[:d:Q111148578|Malherbe Zakarie Andiir]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 1999 | 2003 | |- | ''[[:d:Q111148582|Samuel Onazi Obande]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 1999 | 2003 | |- | ''[[:d:Q111148602|Terngu Tsegba]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 1999 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111148613|Cletus Kinga Upaa Tivnongu]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 1999 | 2003 | |- | ''[[:d:Q111148614|Goddy Igbaraav Ikerave]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 1999 | 2003 | |- | ''[[:d:Q111148638|Khadi Kaamuna]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2011-06-06 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111148639|Terab Abba]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2011-06-06 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111148641|Msheliza Musa]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2011-06-06 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111148645|Maina Lawan Maina]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2011-06-06<br/>2015-06-09 | 2015-06-06<br/>2019-06-09 | |- | ''[[:d:Q111148646|Lawan Isa]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2011-06-06 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111148648|Biye Gumtha]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2011-06-06 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111148649|Gujbawu Kyari]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2011-06-06 | 2015-06-06 | |- | ''[[:d:Q111148653|Abba Dawud Lawan]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2007-06-05 | 2011-06-06 | |- | ''[[:d:Q111148655|Baba Gana Tijani]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2007-06-05 | 2011-06-06 | |- | ''[[:d:Q111148657|Ishaku Sharah]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2007-06-05 | 2011-06-06 | |- | ''[[:d:Q111148658|Kaka Adam Mustapha]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2007-06-05 | 2011-06-06 | |- | ''[[:d:Q111148660|Modu Alhaji Musa]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2007-06-05 | 2011-06-06 | |- | ''[[:d:Q111148667|Shettima Shehu]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2007-06-05 | 2011-06-06 | |- | ''[[:d:Q111148706|Asuquo Nya Eyoma]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 1999 | 2003 | |- | ''[[:d:Q111148707|Igbodor Peter Leja]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 1999<br/>2004 | 2003 | |- | ''[[:d:Q111148708|Nyambi Alobi Odey]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 1999 | 2003 | |- | ''[[:d:Q111148710|Obeten Obeten Okon]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 1999<br/>2007 | 2003<br/>2011 | |- | ''[[:d:Q111148713|Mike O. Ogar]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111148714|Patrick Ene Okon]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111148715|Agbor Patrick Orok]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111148717|Tangban EbutaAmba]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111148723|Agoda John Halim Ochuko]]'' | oloselu Naijiria | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 1999 | 2003 | |- | ''[[:d:Q111148724|Aguariavwodo Emmanuel EdesiriAguariavwodo Emmanuel Edesiri]]'' | oloselu Naijiria | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 1999 | 2003 | |- | ''[[:d:Q111148725|Almona-Isei Mercy]]'' | Oloselu Naijiria | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 1999 | 2003 | |- | ''[[:d:Q111148726|Gabriel M. Dumi]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 1999 | 2003 | |- | ''[[:d:Q111148727|Efekodha Anthony Onomuefe]]'' | Oloselu Naijiria | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 1999 | 2003 | |- | ''[[:d:Q111148729|Emibra Agbeotu Efiriaendi]]'' | Oloselu Naijiria | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 1999 | 2003 | |- | [[Temi Harriman|Harriman Temi]] | Oloselu Naijiria | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 1999<br/>2003-06-03 | 2003 | |- | ''[[:d:Q111148731|Irabor Nduka]]'' | Oloselu Naijiria | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 1999 | 2003 | |- | ''[[:d:Q111148733|Nwoko Ned Munir]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 1999 | 2003 | |- | ''[[:d:Q111148813|Chukwuemeka Tobias Okwuru]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111148814|Peter Oge Ali]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111148816|Edeh Onyemaechi Peter]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111148831|Omo Christopher Isu]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111148832|Chima Innocent Ugo]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2007-06-05 | 2011-06-06 | |- | ''[[:d:Q111148836|Okereke D. Onuabunchi]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111148859|Aguebor Sunday Ikponmwonsa]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2003-06-03 | 2007-06-05 | |- | ''[[:d:Q111148860|Alegbe Benson]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2003-06-03 | 2007-06-05 | |- | ''[[:d:Q111148862|Aziegbemi Anthony]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2003-06-03 | 2007-06-05 | |- | ''[[:d:Q111148863|Ehimen Oiboh Gabriel]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2003-06-03 | 2007-06-05 | |- | ''[[:d:Q111148865|Idahosa EhiogieWest]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2003-06-03 | 2007-06-05 | |- | ''[[:d:Q111148866|Lakoju Joseph Babatunde]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2003-06-03 | 2007-06-05 | |- | ''[[:d:Q111148867|Augustine U. Obozuwa]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2003-06-03 | 2007-06-05 | |- | ''[[:d:Q111148869|Ogbiede Enoma Willie]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2003-06-03 | 2003 | |- | ''[[:d:Q111148935|Adedayo Fajura Charles]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 1999-05-29 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111148937|Ajayi Joseph Aderemi]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 1999-05-29 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111148938|Aladejebi Francis Oluyemi]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 1999-05-29 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111148939|Olusegun Raphael Ojo]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 1999-05-29 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111148940|Owoola Ogunsanmi]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 1999-05-29 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111148941|Ropo Ige]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 1999-05-29 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111149048|Ogbuefi Ozomgbachi]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111149049|Kanayo Graham-Burton Oguakwa]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111149050|Paul Okwudili Eze]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111149152|Matthew Omegara]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2011-06-06<br/>2007-06-05 | 2015-06-04<br/>2011-06-06 | |- | [[Uwazurike Patrick]] | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2011-06-06 | 2015-06-04 | |- | ''[[:d:Q111149177|Anyanwu Tony]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 1999 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111149180|Cajethan O. Dike]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 1999 | 2003 | |- | ''[[:d:Q111149196|Greg C. Egu]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 1999 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111149206|Eze Okere Tony]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 1999 | 2003 | |- | ''[[:d:Q111149219|Ezeani Nnamdi]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 1999 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111149227|Ibekwe Maurice Obasi]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 1999 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111149228|Nwole Uchenna]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 1999 | 2003 | |- | ''[[:d:Q111149229|Oguike Levi]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 1999 | 2003 | |- | ''[[:d:Q111149230|Christopher Chukwuemeka Osuala]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 1999 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111149246|Abba Anas Adamu]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2007-06-05 | 2011-06-06 | |- | ''[[:d:Q111149247|Bashir Adamu]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2007-06-05 | 2011-06-06 | |- | ''[[:d:Q111149249|Hussein Namadi Abdulkadir]]'' | oloselu ni Nigeria | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2007-06-05 | 2011-05 | |- | ''[[:d:Q111149250|Ibrahim Chaicai]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2007-06-05 | 2011-06-06 | |- | ''[[:d:Q111149251|Ibrahim Garba]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2007-06-05 | 2011-06-06 | |- | ''[[:d:Q111149252|Ibrahim Yusha’u Kanya]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2007-06-05 | 2011-06-06 | |- | [[Mustapha Khabeeb]] | Olóṣèlú Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2007-06-05 | 2011-06-06 | |- | ''[[:d:Q111149258|Safiyanu Taura]]'' | | [[Niger (country)|Nìjẹ̀r]] | 2003-06-03<br/>2007-06-05 | 2011-06-06 | |- | ''[[:d:Q111149259|Yusuf Saleh Dunari]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2003-06-03<br/>2007-06-05 | 2011-06-06 | |- | ''[[:d:Q111149296|Ahmed Maiwada]]'' | Olóṣèlú Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 1999 | 2003 | |- | ''[[:d:Q111149298|Inuwa M. Aliyu]]'' | Olóṣèlú Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 1999-05-29 | 2003-05-29 | |- | ''[[:d:Q111149299|Asake Jonathan]]'' | Olóṣèlú Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 1999-05-29 | 2003-05-29 | |- | ''[[:d:Q111149301|Audu Ado Dogo]]'' | Olóṣèlú Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 1999-05-29<br/>2007-06-05 | 2003-05-29<br/>2011-06-06 | |- | ''[[:d:Q111149302|Aya Florence Diya]]'' | Olóṣèlú Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 1999-05-29 | 2003-05-29 | |- | ''[[:d:Q111149303|Dansa Audu]]'' | Olóṣèlú Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 1999-05-29 | 2003-05-29 | |- | ''[[:d:Q111149304|Haruna Mohammed Mikalu]]'' | Òṣèlú ní Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 1999-05-29 | 2003-05-29 | |- | ''[[:d:Q111149305|Yakubu M Isiaku]]'' | oloselu ni Nigeria | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 1999-05-29 | 2003-05-29 | |- | ''[[:d:Q111149306|Koji Binta Garba]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 1999-05-29 | 2003-05-29 | |- | ''[[:d:Q111149310|Liiloro Mohammed Hussain]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 1999-05-29 | 2003-05-29 | |- | ''[[:d:Q111149311|Paki Tijjani Sani]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 1999-05-29 | 2003-05-29 | |- | ''[[:d:Q111149312|Tanko Yahaya]]'' | Olóṣèlú Naijiria | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 1999-05-29 | 2003-05-29 | |- | ''[[:d:Q111149314|Tukur Abdul'Rauf]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 1999-05-29 | 2003-05-29 | |- | ''[[:d:Q111149316|Usman Abdukadir]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 1999-05-29 | 2003-05-29 | |- | ''[[:d:Q111149395|Abdurrahamman Suleiman Kawu]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2007-06-09 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111149405|Ahmad Audi Zarewa]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2007-06-05 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111149407|Alhassan Uba Idris]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2007-06-05 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111149417|Danlami Hamza]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2007-06-05<br/>1999-05-29 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111149419|Garba Mohammed Batalawa]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2007-06-05 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111149421|Ibrahim Muazzam Bichi]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | 2007-05-06 | |- | ''[[:d:Q111149423|Ibrahim Umar Ballah]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2007-06-05 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111149425|Isah Idris Alhaji]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2007-06-05 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111149430|Kiru Ubale Jakada]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2007-06-05 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111149436|Labaran Y. Dambatta]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2007-06-05 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111149629|Bala Ali]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111149633|Biburim Bashir Yusuf]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 1999-05-29 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111149637|Bichi Mahmoun Baba]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 1999-05-29 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111149638|Bunkure Yusuf Malam]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 1999-05-29 | 2003 | |- | ''[[:d:Q111149639|Butalawa Garba Mohammed]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 1999-05-29 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111149640|Fanda Adamu Abdul]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111149642|Gora Muhtan Abdulrazaq]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 1999-05-29 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111149643|Gwarzo Hamza Zakari]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 1999-05-29 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111149644|Harisu Srajo]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 1999-05-29 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111149646|Haruna Shehu Lambu]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 1999-05-29 | | |- | [[Hausawa Aminu Ghali]] | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 1999-05-29 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111149649|Kachako Aliyu Mohammed]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 1999-05-29 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111149656|Muktar Ad'hama Ismail]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 1999-05-29 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111149660|Sarai Bako]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 1999-05-29 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111149662|Tsanyawa Umaru Aliyu]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 1999-05-29 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111149663|Wudil Sirajo Mohammed]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 1999-05-29 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111149664|Yako Aliyu Mohammed]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 1999-05-29 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111149666|Yammedi Shehu Aliyu]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 1999-05-29 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111149689|Abdullahi Musa Nuhu]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 1999-05-29 | 2003-05-29 | |- | ''[[:d:Q111149695|Aminu Bello Musari]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111149705|Adamu Saidu Daura]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111149707|Funtua Lawal Ibrahim]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 1999-05-29 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111149709|Makera Sabiu Hassan]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 1999-05-29 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111149710|Mashi Abdu Haro]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111149722|Nadabo Tukur Idris]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 1999-05-29 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111149723|Nasarawa Usman Mani]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 1999-05-29 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111149725|Safana Amina Yakubu]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 1999-05-29 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111149748|Shehu Abubakar Garba]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 1999-05-29 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111149749|Tsagero Muazu Lemamu]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 1999-05-29 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111149751|Yahaya Shuaib Baure]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 1999-05-29 | | |- | [[Yar'adua Abubakar Sadiq]] | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 1999-05-29 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111149755|Abubakar Lamido Sadiq]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 1999-05-29 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111149801|Abdullahi Umar Faruk]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2007-06-05 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111149803|Aminu Musa Koko]]'' | Oṣelu Naijiria ni yii | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2007-06-05 | 2011-06-06 | |- | ''[[:d:Q111149806|Garba Abdullahi Bagudu]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2007-06-05 | 2011-06-06 | |- | ''[[:d:Q111149807|Garba Gulma]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2007-06-05 | 2011-06-06 | |- | [[Halima Hassan Tukur]] | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2007-06-05 | 2011-06-06 | |- | ''[[:d:Q111149809|Ibrahim Bawa Kamba]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2007-06-05 | 2011-06-06 | |- | ''[[:d:Q111149810|Muhammed Umar Jega]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | | |- | [[Abdulkarim Saliu]] | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2007-06-05<br/>1999-05-29 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111149831|Badamasuiy Abdulrahaman]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2011-06-06 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111149832|Mohammed Ibrahim Idris]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2011-06-06 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111149833|Karim Sunday Steve]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111149834|Tom Ogijo Zakari]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2011-06-06 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111149835|Ismail Inah Hussein]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2011-06-06 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111149837|Asema M. Sadiq]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111149839|Umar Buba Jibrin]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111149840|Atai Usman]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2007-06-05 | 2011-06-06 | |- | ''[[:d:Q111149841|Samuel Aro Bamidele]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2007-06-05 | 2011-06-06 | |- | ''[[:d:Q111149842|Ihiabe Samson Positive]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2007-06-05 | 2011-06-06 | |- | ''[[:d:Q111149843|James Idachaba]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2007-06-05 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111149847|Suleiman Y. Kokori Abdul]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2007-06-05 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111149874|Abiodun Ojo Samuel]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 1999-05-29 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111149876|Ineke Itaka Frank]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 1999-05-29<br/>2003-05-29 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111149878|Jimba Isaac Ruzama]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2003<br/>2003-05-29 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111149879|Muazu Abimaje]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 1999-05-29 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111149882|Musa Adamu Osuku]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111149884|Olorunshola Ojo]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 1999-05-29 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111149887|Samari Adamu Ahmadu]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 1999-05-29 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111149890|Abdul Stephen E Sani]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111150077|Oni Bashir Bola]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111150085|Sarouk Farouk Abdul Wahab]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111150086|Shittu Rauf Kolawole]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111150087|Yinusa Yahaya Ahmed]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111150099|Michael Abayomi]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111150107|Bashiru O. Bolarinwa]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2011-06-06<br/>2007-06-05 | 2011-06-06 | |- | ''[[:d:Q111150117|Babatunde Kazeem]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111150121|Babatunde Akinloye]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111150124|Ganiyu Oladunjoye Hamzat]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2011-06-06<br/>2007-06-05<br/>2003-06-03 | 2011-06-06 | |- | ''[[:d:Q111150125|Lanre Mukaila]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111150127|Abiodun Muniru]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111150131|Owolabi Alao]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111150134|Moruf Akindelu Fatai]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2011-06-06<br/>2007-06-05 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111150135|Ojelabi C. Oyefolu]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2011-06-06<br/>2007-06-05 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111150140|Oyewole Adenekan]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111150142|Ekundayo Ajebiosu]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111150147|Adewale Babatunde]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111150148|Akanni Balogun]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111150149|Tunji Ganiyu]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111150150|Habib Jakande]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111150154|Arinola Onabamiro]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111150223|Adebayo F. Odulana]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2007-06-05 | 2011-06-06 | |- | ''[[:d:Q111150243|Adefolabi Morufdeen]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2007-06-05 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111150274|Emmanuel Oyeyemi Adedeji]]'' | Oṣelu Naijiria ni yii | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2007-06-05<br/>2003-06-03 | 2011-06-06 | |- | ''[[:d:Q111150282|Fancy Akeem Arole]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2007-06-05<br/>2003-06-03 | 2011-06-06 | |- | ''[[:d:Q111150292|Habeeb Fashiro]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2007-06-05<br/>2003-06-03 | 2011-06-06 | |- | ''[[:d:Q111150320|Ibrahim Adebola Moshood]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2007-06-05 | 2011-06-06 | |- | ''[[:d:Q111150330|Joseph Ajatta]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2007-06-05<br/>2003-06-03 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111150339|Monsuru Owolabi]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2007-06-05<br/>2003-06-03 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111150394|Salau Tunde]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2003-06-03 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111150402|Setonji G. Koshoedo]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2003-06 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111150410|Amele Moshood Tokunbo]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2003-06-03 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111150464|Abiola Edewor]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2003-06-03 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111150472|Adeyemi Olwole]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2003-06-03 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111150499|Femi Obayomi Davies]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2003-06-03 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111150513|Adeyanju Simon Aderemi]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2003-06-03 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111150519|Tugbobo Aima]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2003-06-03 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111150582|Olakunle Amunkoro]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2003-06-03 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111150644|Onimole Olufemi Olawale]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2003-06-03 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111150691|Mudashiru Oyetunde Husaini]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2003-06-03 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111150706|Ogunbajo Olu]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2003-06-03 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111150719|Wunmi Bewaji Mabayoje]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2003-06-03 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111150726|Oludotun Animashaun]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2003-06-03 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111151338|Ahmed D. A. Wadada]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2007-06-05 | 2011-06-06 | |- | ''[[:d:Q111151364|Isa U. Ambaka]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2007-06 | 2011-06-06 | |- | ''[[:d:Q111151374|Mohammed A. Al-Makura]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111151383|Samuel Egya]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2007-06 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111151400|Shuaibu H. Abdullahi]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2007-06 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111151475|Alhaji Baba Agaie]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2007-06-05 | 2011-06-06 | |- | ''[[:d:Q111151483|Bala Adamu Kuta]]'' | Oloselu Naijiria | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2007-06-05 | 2011-06-06 | |- | ''[[:d:Q111151492|Isah Shaba Ibn Bello]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2007-06-05 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111151502|James Baitachi]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2007-06-05 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111151512|Mikail Al-Amin Bmitosahi]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2007-06-05 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111151520|Mohammed Jibo]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2007-06-05 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111151529|Mohammed K. Darangi]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2007-06-05 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111151554|Muktar M. Ahmed]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2007-06-05 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111151614|Buraimo Taofeek]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111151616|Abudu Abiodun]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111151620|Adeyemi Adekunle]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111151621|Razaq Tunde]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111151623|Isiaq Akinlade]]'' | Oṣelu ni Naijiria | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2011-06<br/>2007-05 | 2015-05<br/>2011-06 | |- | ''[[:d:Q111151629|Ogunola Tunde]]'' | Oṣelu ni Naijiria | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2011-05 | 2015-06 | |- | ''[[:d:Q111151660|Salako Oladapo]]'' | Olóṣèlú Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2007-06-05 | 2011-06-06 | |- | ''[[:d:Q111151661|Anthony Ogunbanjo]]'' | Olóṣèlú Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2007-06-05 | 2011-06-06 | |- | ''[[:d:Q111151662|Sowande Abayomi]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111151664|Amusan Kayode]]'' | Oṣelu ni Naijiria | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2007-06-05 | 2011-06-06 | |- | ''[[:d:Q111151667|Razak Adewusi]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111151677|Adedeji Amusa Suraj]]'' | Olóṣèlú | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 1999 | 2003 | |- | ''[[:d:Q111151679|Babatunde Olokun]]'' | Olóṣèlú | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 1999 | 2003 | |- | ''[[:d:Q111151681|Laosihe Abraham Lanare]]'' | Olóṣèlú | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 1999 | 2003 | |- | ''[[:d:Q111151683|Mustapha Olabode]]'' | Olóṣèlú | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 1999 | 2003 | |- | ''[[:d:Q111151685|Odutan Kamaorun Alabi]]'' | Olóṣèlú | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 1999 | 2003 | |- | ''[[:d:Q111151687|Onadeko Onamusi]]'' | Oloselu Naijiria | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 1999 | 2003 | |- | ''[[:d:Q111151689|Owolabi Ashamu Ola]]'' | Oloselu Naijiria | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 1999 | 2003 | |- | ''[[:d:Q111151691|Rasheed Babawale Remi]]'' | Oloselu Naijiria | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 1999 | 2003 | |- | [[Abayomi Sowande Collins]] | Oloselu Naijiria | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 1999 | 2003 | |- | ''[[:d:Q111151711|Abiodun Aderin Adesida]]'' | Oloselu Naijiria | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2007-06-05 | 2011-06-06 | |- | ''[[:d:Q111151713|Adedeji Omotayo Emmanuel]]'' | Oloselu Naijiria | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2007-06-05 | 2011-06-06 | |- | ''[[:d:Q111151717|Alaba Ojomo]]'' | Olóṣèlú | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2007-06-05 | 2011-06-06 | |- | ''[[:d:Q111151723|Niyi J. Akinyugha]]'' | Olóṣèlú | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2007-06-05 | 2011-06-06 | |- | ''[[:d:Q111151726|Oladoyinbo-Ojomo Alaba]]'' | Olóṣèlú | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2007-06-05 | 2011-06-06 | |- | ''[[:d:Q111151727|Olakunde Oluwole]]'' | Olóṣèlú | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2007-06-05 | 2011-06-06 | |- | ''[[:d:Q111151731|Ologunagba J. Debo]]'' | Olóṣèlú | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2007-06-05 | 2011-06-06 | |- | ''[[:d:Q111151734|Tayo Fawehinmi]]'' | Olóṣèlú | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2007-06-05 | 2011-06-06 | |- | ''[[:d:Q111151979|Orimoloye Peter Saka]]'' | Oloselu Naijiria | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 1999 | 2003 | |- | [[Abayomi Sheba]] | Oloselu Naijiria | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 1999 | 2003 | |- | ''[[:d:Q111151991|Dada Busari]]'' | Oloselu Naijiria | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 1999 | 2003 | |- | ''[[:d:Q111151993|Fagbite Lawrence Akinyele]]'' | Oloselu Naijiria | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 1999 | 2003 | |- | ''[[:d:Q111151997|Oladejo Akinnifesi]]'' | Oloselu Naijiria | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 1999 | 2003 | |- | ''[[:d:Q111151999|Omoseebi Rufus Akinwumi]]'' | Oloselu Naijiria | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 1999 | 2003 | |- | ''[[:d:Q111152000|Omotosho Michael]]'' | Oloselu Naijiria | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 1999 | 2003 | |- | ''[[:d:Q111152073|Adeyemi Adejare]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2007-06-05 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111152079|Falade Ajibade Michael]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2007-06-05 | 2011-06-06 | |- | ''[[:d:Q111152080|Fasogbon John Olawole]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111152082|Jolaoya George]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2007-06-05 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111152083|Kayode Idowu]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2007-06-05 | 2011-06-06 | |- | ''[[:d:Q111152084|Kolawole Ismaila]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2007-06-05 | 2011-06-06 | |- | [[Adekunle Jenrade Kareem]] | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 1999 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111152096|Ademola Adeniyi Tajudeen]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111152098|Adeshile Adedeji Kazeem]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111152099|Alli Lateef Adebola]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111152100|Sanusi Sadiq Anwo]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111152101|Balogun Alli]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111152102|Gbadamosi Lateef Durojaiye]]'' | Ẹnẹ Nígèríá kì ya chi ijabe | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111152103|Hussein Adesiyan Ajani]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111152104|Oduyoye Babatunde]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111152105|Ojegoke Rafiu Oladeni]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111152106|Oluwasegun Taiwo Dele]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111152107|Oyebanji Folaranmi Simeon]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111152108|Temilola Segun Adibi]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111152110|Sheik Mudathir Sekoni]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111152113|Festus Adegoke]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | | |- | [[Abass Olopoenia]] | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2007-06-05 | 2011-06-06 | |- | ''[[:d:Q111152116|Olusegun Olayiwola Akinloye]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111152117|Omotayo Paul Oyetunji]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2008-01-26 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111152120|Gbede Aderemi Waheed]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2007-06-05 | 2011-06-06 | |- | ''[[:d:Q111152121|Oyedokun Oladepo]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | | |- | [[Kareem Tajudeen Abisodun]] | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2007-06-05 | 2011-06-06 | |- | ''[[:d:Q111152124|Mudashiru Kamil Akinlabi]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2007-06-05 | 2015-06-06 | |- | ''[[:d:Q111152126|Agoro Lanre Adeniran]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2007-06-05 | 2011-06-06 | |- | ''[[:d:Q111152132|Segun Moses Oladimeji]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | 2007-09-14 | |- | ''[[:d:Q111152144|Adebukola A. Ajaja]]'' | olitiki ni Naijiria | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2011-06-06 | 2015-06-06 | |- | ''[[:d:Q111152148|Olayemi Sikiru Busari]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111152151|Kola Olabiyi]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111152153|Muritala Kayode Adewale]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111152158|Ibrahim Adeniyi Olaifa]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111152175|Odebunmi O. Dokumu]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111152186|Jimoh Afiss Adelowo]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111152238|Binuwai Josiah Gobum]]'' | Oloselu Naijiria | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 1999-05-29 | 2003-05 | |- | ''[[:d:Q111152239|Lumumba Dah Adeh]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 1999-05 | 2003-05 | |- | ''[[:d:Q111152240|Ja'afaru Damulak]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 1999<br/>2003-06-03 | 2003<br/>2007-06-05 | |- | ''[[:d:Q111152244|Dung Daniel Sunday]]'' | Oloselu Naijiria | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 1999-05-29 | 2003-05-29 | |- | ''[[:d:Q111152245|Lar Victor Rampyal]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111152246|Song Isa Chungwom]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 1999 | | |- | [[Yero Ibrahim Bello]] | oloselu Naijiria | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 1999-05 | 2007-05 | |- | ''[[:d:Q111152249|Barminas Ali Yilkes]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111152258|Davies Sokonte Huttin]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2011-06-06<br/>2007-06-06 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111152261|Asita Honourable]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2011-06-06<br/>2007-06-06 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111152262|Dawari George]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111152263|Maurice Propnen]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2011-06-06<br/>2015-06-06 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111152270|Kalipa John]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2007-06-06 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111152273|Kunaiyi-Akpanah Daemi]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2007-06-06<br/>2003-05-29 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111152274|Aguma Igochukwu]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2007-06-05<br/>2003-05-29 | 2011-06-06 | |- | ''[[:d:Q111152275|Deeyah Emmanuel Nwika]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2007-06-06<br/>2003-05-29 | 2011-06-06 | |- | ''[[:d:Q111152276|Nwosu George Ford]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2007-06-05<br/>2003-05-29 | 2011-06-06 | |- | ''[[:d:Q111152279|Ike B. S. Chinwo]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2007-06-05<br/>2004 | 2011-06-06 | |- | ''[[:d:Q111152281|Berewari Christopher]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2007-06-06 | 2011-06-06 | |- | ''[[:d:Q111152283|Sodienye Swerve]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2003-05-29 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111152295|Jeffreys M. Owor]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111152300|Longjohn Tonye Tamuno]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 1999-05-29 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111152302|Promise Iderifama T. Abibo]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 1999-05-29 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111152303|Adokiye Young-Harry]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 1999-05-29 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111152305|Amadi Lasbry Onusegbu]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 1999-05-29 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111152307|Appolos E. Amadi]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 1999-05-29 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111152308|Barida Mikko Bernard]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 1999-05-29 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111152309|Nwala Iwezor Jacob]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 1999-05-29 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111152312|Ogonda Oludi Edwin]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 1999-05-29 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111153183|Ismaila Usman Balarabe]]'' | Oloselu Naijiria | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 1999-05-29 | 2003 | |- | ''[[:d:Q111153185|Mukhtar Dikko]]'' | Oloselu Naijiria | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 1999-05-29 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111153186|Sirajo Marafa Gatawa]]'' | Oloselu Naijiria | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 1999-05-29<br/>2003-05-29 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111153188|Zubairu S. Magori]]'' | Oloselu Naijiria | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111153190|Mohammed Usman]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 1999-05-29 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111153191|Arewa S. Mohammed]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 1999-05-29 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111153192|Aliyu Umar Sanyinna]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 1999-05-29 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111153194|Zakari Muhammed Shinaka]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 1999-05-29 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111153197|Kiryo Yabo Hassan]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 1999-05-29 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111153307|Albert Taminu Sam-Tsokwa]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2007-06-05 | 2011-06-06 | |- | ''[[:d:Q111153310|Babangida S.M Nguroje]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2007-06-05 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111153313|Henry M. Shawulu]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2007-06-05 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111153325|Ishaika Mohammed Bawa]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2007-06-05 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111153328|Jerimon S. Manwe]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2007-06-05 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111153332|Kabiru Jalo]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2007-06-05 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111153390|Baba Bukar Machinama]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2011-06-06<br/>2007-06-05 | 2015-06-04<br/>2011-06-06 | |- | ''[[:d:Q111153392|Ismail Ahmad Gadaka]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111153417|Goni Bukar Haruna]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111153421|Ali Yakubu Mainasara]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111153422|Hassan K Badawy]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111153426|Baba Gishiwari]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2007-06-05 | 2011-06-06 | |- | ''[[:d:Q111153431|Lawan Mohammed Kori]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2007-06-05 | 2011-06-06 | |- | ''[[:d:Q111153432|Zakari Yau Galadima]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111153435|Babale Jibrin]]'' | oloselu Naijiria | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 1999-05-29 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111153436|Geidam Almajir]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 1999-05-29<br/>2003-05-29 | 2003<br/>2007-06-05 | |- | ''[[:d:Q111153441|Isiyaku Suleiman]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 1999-05-29 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111153446|Jonga Hassan]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 1999-05-29 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111153458|Shugaba Bello]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 1999<br/>2003-06-03 | 2003<br/>2007-06-05 | |- | ''[[:d:Q111153505|Abubakar Shehu Bunu]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2007-06 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111153512|Bello Abubakar]]'' | oloselu Naijiria | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2007-06<br/>1999 | 2011-06 | |- | ''[[:d:Q111153516|Dahiru Zubairu]]'' | oloselu Naijiria | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2007-06<br/>2003-06-03 | 2011-06-06<br/>2007 | |- | ''[[:d:Q111153519|Idris Mohammed Keta]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2007-06 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111153539|Mohammed Sani]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2007-06-05<br/>1999-04<br/>2003-06-03 | 2007 | |- | [[Abubakar Makwashi]] | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 1999 | 2003 | |- | ''[[:d:Q111153544|Aliyu Sahabi]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 1999 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111153546|Sani Ibrahim R. Forward]]'' | oloselu Naijiria | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 1999-04<br/>2003-06-03 | 2007 | |- | ''[[:d:Q111153548|Godal Lawali Ibrahim Nasarawa]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 1999-04 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111153552|Moriki Bello Abubakar]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 1999-04<br/>2007-06-05 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111153555|Sani Anka Mohammed]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 1999 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111153572|Ado Sidi]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2003-06-03 | 2007-06-05 | |- | ''[[:d:Q111199552|Mayokun Lawson-Alade]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2022-02-28 | 2023-06-11 | |- | [[Jude Ngaji]] | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2022-02-26 | 2023-06-11 | |- | ''[[:d:Q111199670|Musa Agah Avia]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2022-02-26 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q113334421|Isa Ashiru Kudan]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2007-06-05 | 2011-06-06 | |- | ''[[:d:Q113484921|Shaba Ibrahim]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11 | | |- | [[Saudatu Sani]] | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q116970312|Chimaobi Sam Atu]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2023-06 | | [[Fáìlì:Chimaobi Atu.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q116972570|Doris Uboh-Ogunkoya]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2007-06-05 | 2011-06-06 | |- | ''[[:d:Q116980876|Atiwurcha Sylvanus]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2003-06-03 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q116983078|Dozie ferdinand]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q116993297|Barr. Emah Bassey]]'' | oloselu Naijiria | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 1999 | 2002 | |- | ''[[:d:Q117002050|Zanna Laisu]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2003-06-03 | 2007-06-05 | |- | ''[[:d:Q117005837|Samson Raphael Osagie]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2007-06-05 | 2015-05 | |- | ''[[:d:Q117005874|Faruk Dange]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2003-06-03 | 2007-06-05 | |- | ''[[:d:Q117007945|Nsini Umossoh]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2003-06-03 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q117011693|Abaribe eyinnaya]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q117012124|Ezekiel Anaka]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2003 | 2007 | |- | ''[[:d:Q117012141|Bassy Etim]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2011-06-06<br/>2003-06<br/>2007-06 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q117012165|C. I. D. Maduabum]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2003-06-03 | 2007-06-05 | |- | ''[[:d:Q117012181|Ugochukwu Nedu]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2003-06-03 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q117012193|Nzeribe Chuma]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2003-06-03 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q117012209|Kalango youpele]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2003-06-03 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q117012250|Nev Tarhule]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2004 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q117012265|Ibom Irem Oka]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2003-06-03 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q117018062|Gozie G. Agbakoba]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2003-06-03 | 2007-06-05 | |- | ''[[:d:Q117018186|Ogodo Patience]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2003-06-03 | 2007-06-05 | |- | ''[[:d:Q117018869|Gilibert Emeka]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2003-06-03 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q117019048|Adamu Gorah kauba]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2004 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q117020989|Segun Osibote]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2007-06-05 | 2011-06-06 | |- | ''[[:d:Q117021248|Alex Ikor Ukam]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2007-06-05<br/>2003-06 | 2011-06-06 | |- | ''[[:d:Q117021421|Abasi Ogwime Braimah]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2007-06-05 | 2011-06-06 | |- | ''[[:d:Q117021437|Ahmed Tsoho Kargi]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2007-06-05 | 2011-06-06 | |- | ''[[:d:Q117021544|Abdul Wahab Isa]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2007-06-05 | 2011-06-06 | |- | ''[[:d:Q117021555|Abdulaziz Ahmed Tijani]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2007-06-05 | 2011-06-06 | |- | ''[[:d:Q117021560|Abdulkadir M. Nasir]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2007-06-05 | 2011-06-06 | |- | ''[[:d:Q117021584|Jim Kwawo Audu]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2007-06-05 | 2011-06-06 | |- | ''[[:d:Q117021761|Usman Bapparu]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2004 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q117021781|Ihedioha Nkem]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2003-06-03<br/>2007-06-05 | 2011-06-06 | |- | ''[[:d:Q117021800|Saido Miga]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2003 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q117021842|Babangida jibrin]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2003-06-03 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q117023322|Christian Enemuo]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2003-06-03 | 2007-06-05 | |- | ''[[:d:Q117024363|Ozodinobi Ibezimako]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2011-06-06 | 2015-06-04 | |- | ''[[:d:Q117024771|Egwuatu Osita C.]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2011-06-06 | 2015-06-04 | |- | ''[[:d:Q117029104|Adegoke Festus Adewale]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2007-06-05 | 2011-06-06 | |- | ''[[:d:Q117029111|Adewusi Babatunde]]'' | Olóṣèlú Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2007-06-05 | 2011-06-06 | |- | ''[[:d:Q117029119|Adikpe Agbonu]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2007-06-05 | 2011-06-06 | |- | ''[[:d:Q117029250|Akindahunsi Titilayo]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2007-06-05 | 2011-06-06 | |- | ''[[:d:Q117029257|Akinade Ibiodun Isiaq]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2007-06-05 | 2011-06-06 | |- | ''[[:d:Q117029274|Akinwale Florence Atinuke]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2007-06-05 | 2011-06-06 | |- | ''[[:d:Q117029293|Aliyu Ahaman Pategi]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2007-06-05 | 2011-06-06 | |- | ''[[:d:Q117029297|Aliyu Diko]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2007-06-05 | 2011-06-06 | |- | ''[[:d:Q117029921|Aribisala Adewale]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2007-06-05 | 2011-06-06 | |- | ''[[:d:Q117030149|Auwalu Gwalabe]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2007-06-05 | 2011-06-06 | |- | ''[[:d:Q117030262|Leo Adejare Awoyemi]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2007-06-05 | 2011-06-06 | |- | ''[[:d:Q117037326|Alphonsus Uba Igbeke]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2011-06-06 | 2013 | |- | ''[[:d:Q117038128|Farouk Mustapha]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2011-06-06 | 2015-06-04 | |- | ''[[:d:Q117038135|Seth Alhassan Karfe]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2003-06-03 | 2007-06-05 | |- | ''[[:d:Q117038145|Mohammed Labaran]]'' | | [[Niger (country)|Nìjẹ̀r]] | 2003-06-03 | 2007-06-05 | |- | ''[[:d:Q117038157|Bala Abduallahi]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2003-06-03 | 2007-06-05 | |- | ''[[:d:Q117038161|Dikko Samaila]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2003-06-03 | 2007-06-05 | |- | ''[[:d:Q117038167|Moddibo Ahmed]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2003-06-03 | 2007-06-05 | |- | ''[[:d:Q117039600|Sani Ahmed Toro]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2003-06-03 | 2007-06-05 | |- | ''[[:d:Q117040345|Abdulahmed Ningi]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2003-06-03 | 2007-06-05 | |- | ''[[:d:Q117040552|Hamisu Mu'azu Shira]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2003-06-03 | 2007-06-05 | |- | ''[[:d:Q117040614|Isa Musa Matori]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2003-06-03 | 2007-06-05 | |- | ''[[:d:Q117041019|Indiamaowei Sylva]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2003-06-03 | 2007-06-05 | |- | ''[[:d:Q117041775|Badamasi Kabir]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2007-06-05 | 2011-06-06 | |- | ''[[:d:Q117041835|Bala Almu Banye]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2007-06-05 | 2011-06-06 | |- | ''[[:d:Q117042021|Ebikekeme Ere]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2003-06-03 | 2007-06-05 | |- | ''[[:d:Q117042160|Ogah Agbo]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2003 | 2007 | |- | ''[[:d:Q117042501|Atii Terfa]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2011-06-06 | 2015-06-04 | |- | ''[[:d:Q117044553|Okino moses]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2003 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q117044724|Faniyi Joseph Juwon]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2003-05-29 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q117044775|Simon Aondona]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2003-06-03 | 2007-06-05 | |- | ''[[:d:Q117044852|Durosinmi Meseko]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2003-06-03 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q117044996|Ali Aidoko Atai]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2003-06-03 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q117045178|Ogundairo Ajibade]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2003-06-03 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q117045293|Edun oladimeji]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2004 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q117046081|Suleiman Adamu Gummi]]'' | oloselu Naijiria | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2003-06-03 | 2007 | |- | ''[[:d:Q117046175|Uzairu Suleiman]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2003-06-03 | 2007 | |- | ''[[:d:Q117048960|Khanin Tauru Titus]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2009 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q117048971|Nasiru Balarabe Asara]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2009 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q117048977|Balkore Usman]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2008 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q117049004|Jeffrey’s moses owor]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2009 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q117049014|Tonye Long john]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2009 | | |- | [[Aguma Nnamdirim]] | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2005 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q117049133|Austin Okpara adiele]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2003-06-03 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q117049180|Tijani Kumaila]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2003-06-03 | 2007-06-05 | |- | ''[[:d:Q117049249|Idoko Onobi David]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2007-06-05 | 2011-06-06 | |- | ''[[:d:Q117050931|Fanta Baba Shehu]]'' | oloselu Naijiria | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2003-06-03 | 2007-06-05 | |- | [[Wihioka Chidi Frank]] | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2015-06 | 2019-06 | |- | ''[[:d:Q117071359|Mohammed Kumaila]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2003-06-03 | 2007-06-05 | |- | ''[[:d:Q117074200|Moroof Akinwande]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2007-06-05 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q117074214|Francis Dayo Oguniyi]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2007-06-05 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q117074221|Ifedayo abegunde]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2007-06-05 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q117075994|Haruna Yerima]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2007-06-05 | 2011-06-06 | |- | ''[[:d:Q117076029|Mustapha Gajibo]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q117076107|Adahi Andeshi]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2007 | 2011 | |- | ''[[:d:Q117083221|Kaze Bitrus]]'' | Oloselu Naijiria | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2007-06-05<br/>2011-06-06 | 2011-06-06<br/>2015-06-06 | |- | ''[[:d:Q117083279|Chile Igbawua]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2007-06-05 | 2011-06-06 | |- | ''[[:d:Q117083294|Chinenye Ferdinard Ike]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2007-06-05 | 2011-06-06 | |- | ''[[:d:Q117084342|Dave Oladapo Salako]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2007-06-05 | 2011-06-06 | |- | ''[[:d:Q117084357|Demnege Alaaga]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2007-06-05 | 2011-06-06 | |- | ''[[:d:Q117084591|Eze Chukwudi]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2007-06-05 | 2011-06-06 | |- | ''[[:d:Q117084631|Eze Chukwudi Leonard]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2007-06-05 | 2011-06-06 | |- | ''[[:d:Q117084655|Falake Lunloyo Oshinowo]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2007-06-05 | 2011-06-06 | |- | ''[[:d:Q117086162|Essien Ekpeyong Agi]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2007 | 2011 | |- | ''[[:d:Q117086245|Alex akam]]'' | oloselu Naijiria | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2007 | 2011 | |- | ''[[:d:Q117086386|Gbinije Napoleon]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2007 | 2011 | |- | ''[[:d:Q117086543|Tamarautare Brisibe]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2007 | 2011 | |- | ''[[:d:Q117086685|Mercy Almona-Isei JP]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2007-06-05 | 2011-06-06 | |- | ''[[:d:Q117086833|Ojougboh Cairo]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2007 | 2011 | |- | ''[[:d:Q117087622|Adigwe Lord-Michael]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2007 | 2011 | |- | [[Friday Itula]] | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2007-06-05 | 2011-06-06 | |- | ''[[:d:Q117089677|Gabriel Ekpishoko Edi]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2007-06-05 | 2011-06-06 | |- | ''[[:d:Q117089821|George Edward Daika]]'' | Oloselu Naijiria | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2007-06-05 | 2011-06-06 | |- | ''[[:d:Q117089852|Godfrey Ali Gaiya]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2007-06-05 | 2011-06-06 | |- | ''[[:d:Q117100775|Haliru Garba Gidan Hamma]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2007-06-05 | 2011-06-06 | |- | ''[[:d:Q117101450|Aroh Eusebius Aroh]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2003-06-03 | 2007-06-05 | |- | ''[[:d:Q117101534|Elem Francis]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2003-06-03 | 2007-06-05 | |- | ''[[:d:Q117112512|Abubakar Momoh]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2003-06-03 | 2007-06-05 | |- | ''[[:d:Q117115109|Oroh Abdul Shaibu]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2003-06-03 | 2007-06-05 | |- | ''[[:d:Q117130916|Ibejiako Ifeanyi Ernest]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2007-06-05 | 2011-06-06 | |- | [[Ifaluyi Isibor]] | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2007-06-05 | 2011-06-06 | |- | ''[[:d:Q117132104|Iho David Mzenda]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2007-06-05 | 2011-06-06 | |- | ''[[:d:Q117133475|Isah Egah Dobi]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2007-06-05 | 2011-06-06 | |- | ''[[:d:Q117186474|Emmanuel Arigbe-Osula]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2003-06-03 | 2007-06-05 | |- | ''[[:d:Q117195820|Adeyemo Isiaq Tunde]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2007-06-05 | 2011-06-06 | |- | ''[[:d:Q117195839|James Yakwen Ayuba]]'' | oloselu Naijiria | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2007-06-05 | 2011-06-06 | |- | ''[[:d:Q117195864|Anota Joshua Ola]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2007-06-05 | 2011-06-06 | |- | ''[[:d:Q117195881|Gumbari Mataimaki Joseph]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2007-06-05 | 2011-06-06 | |- | ''[[:d:Q117220347|Kabir Ahmed Kofa]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2007-06-05 | 2011-06-06 | |- | ''[[:d:Q117220567|Kolawole A. Yusuf]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2007-06-05 | 2011-06-06 | |- | ''[[:d:Q117220761|Gumbari M. Joseph]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2007-06-05 | 2011-06-06 | |- | ''[[:d:Q117220899|Makanjuola Gbenga Peter]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2007-06-05 | 2011-06-06 | |- | ''[[:d:Q117273690|Mohammed Sani Abdu]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2007-06-05 | 2011-06-06 | |- | [[Maureen Gwacham]] | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2023 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q119705900|Aliyu Wakili Boya]]'' | Oloselu Naijiria | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2023-06-13 | | |- | [[Isaac Kwallu]] | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2023-06-12 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q120731945|Thimnu Kobis Ari]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2023-06-13 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q120767908|Innocent Zeitet Tirsel]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2011-05 | 2015-05 | |- | ''[[:d:Q120785340|Emmanuel Lokji Luka Goar]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2011-05 | 2015-05 | |- | ''[[:d:Q120785866|Wuyep L. Musa]]'' | | [[Niger (country)|Nìjẹ̀r]] | 2003-06-03 | 2007-06-05 | |- | ''[[:d:Q120786048|Josiah Binuwai G.]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 1999 | 2003 | |- | ''[[:d:Q120786380|Barminasa Yikes]]'' | Oloselu Naijiria | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 1999 | 2003 | |- | ''[[:d:Q120786615|Longhor Adamu]]'' | oloselu Naijiria | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2003-06-03 | 2007-06-05 | |- | ''[[:d:Q120786798|Aminu Punwet Jonathan]]'' | oloselu Naijiria | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2011-05 | 2015-05 | |- | ''[[:d:Q120788141|David Ishaya Lalu]]'' | Oloselu Naijiria | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2023-06-13 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q120792525|Isa Chungwon Song]]'' | oloselu Naijiria | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 1999-05 | 2003-05 | |- | [[Ango Sadiq Abdullahi]] | oloselu Naijiria | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2023-05 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q120798250|Ojo R. Olasegun]]'' | Oloselu Naijiria | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 1999 | 2003 | |- | ''[[:d:Q121096143|Auwwal Tukur]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 1999 | 2003 | |- | ''[[:d:Q121096310|Bete Mamman]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 1999 | 2003 | |- | [[Yusuf Sununu]] | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q123371049|Ikenga Ugochinyere]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q124034514|Willie I. Ogbeide]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 1999 | 2003 | |- | ''[[:d:Q124034686|Arigbe O. Osaigbovo]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2003 | 2007 | |- | ''[[:d:Q124035140|Akogun Babatunde Ainukhatemon]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2007 | 2011 | |- | ''[[:d:Q124036887|Gabriel E. Orbor]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 1999 | 2007 | |- | ''[[:d:Q124038065|Abolagba Johnson Aigbudu]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2007 | 2011 | |- | ''[[:d:Q124038579|Pius E. Mwen]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 1999 | 2003 | |- | ''[[:d:Q124050804|Osaro Murphy Omoruyi]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2023-06-13 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q124497652|Erhiatake Ibori-Suenu]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2023 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q126119498|Moenwul John Dafaan]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2023 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q130684454|Pius Odubu]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 1999 | 2007 | |- | ''[[:d:Q131421870|Chinedu Tochukwu Okere]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2023 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131421933|Okechukwu Eugene Dibiagwu]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2023 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131422163|Onwuegbuchulam Jonas Okeke]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2023 | | |- | [[Abass Adekunle Adigun]] | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2019-06-11 | 2023-06-11 | |- | ''[[:d:Q131702702|Garba Mohammed Chiroma]]'' | | | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131920966|Akin Rotimi]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q135917821|Ibrahim Gbadebo Abdullahi]]'' | | | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q135917837|Salinsile Rasaq Ayobami]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | 2006 | 2011 | |- | ''[[:d:Q139820325|Hon. Ahmed wali Doho]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]]<br/>[[Ìpínlẹ̀ Gombe|Gombe State]]<br/>''[[:d:Q6450109|Kwami]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q139830239|Babangida Adamu]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]]<br/>[[Ìpínlẹ̀ Gombe|Gombe State]]<br/>[[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Nafada]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q139832154|Sani Ahmad Haruna]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]]<br/>[[Ìpínlẹ̀ Gombe|Gombe State]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q139843503|Baffa Shinge]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]]<br/>[[Ìpínlẹ̀ Jigawa|Jigawa State]]<br/>[[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Auyo]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q139849568|Liya Suleiman Jatau]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]]<br/>[[Ìpínlẹ̀ Gombe|Gombe State]]<br/>[[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Kaltungo]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q139860886|Joseph Badejo]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]]<br/>[[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ògùn|Ogun State]]<br/>[[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Àríwá-Ìlàòrùn Ijebu]] | | | |} {{Wikidata list end}} 8x4oqfcvzfsqjorh5bhtkm63soiwuqr Oníṣe:GerardM/Members of the National Assembly of the Democratic Republic of the Congo 2 66656 622594 622429 2026-06-18T17:19:38Z ListeriaBot 17294 Wikidata list updated [V2] 622594 wikitext text/x-wiki This list is not ready for use on Wikipedia because a Members of the National Assembly of the Democratic Republic of the Congo who was a member twice does not show twice. {{Wikidata list |sparql=SELECT ?item WHERE { ?item wdt:P39 wd:Q21295979 } |section= |sort=P39/Q21295979/P580 |sort_order=desc |columns=label:Article,description,P27:Country,P39/Q21295979/P580:Start date,P39/Q21295979/P582:End date,P18:Image |thumb=128 |min_section=2 }} {| class='wikitable sortable' ! Article ! description ! Country ! Start date ! End date ! Image |- | ''[[:d:Q178793|Lambert Mende Omalanga]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Lambert Mende - 2018 (cropped).jpg|center|128px]] |- | [[Adolphe Muzito]] | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Adolphe Muzito - 2009.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q586135|Pierre Pay-Pay wa Syakasighe]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Pierrepaypay.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q767826|Augustin Katumba Mwanke]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q978715|Moïse Katumbi]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Moïse Katumbi en 2016.tiff|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q981106|Vital Kamerhe]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Kamerhe.png|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q2447445|Eugène Kabongo]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q2824869|Adolphe Lumanu]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q2831294|Albert Kutekala Kaawa]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q2834659|Alexis Thambwe Mwamba]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Alexis Thambwe Mwamba.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q2839924|Alphonse Ngoy Kasanji]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | 2019-02-13 | | [[Fáìlì:Alphonse Ngoy Kasanji.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q2849867|Angélique Milemba]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q2853995|Antoine Ghonda]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Antoine Ghonda, Homme politique congolais (RDC).jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q2868988|Athanase Matenda Kyelu]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Athanase Matenda Kyelu, IMF 2007.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q2885955|Barthélemy Botswali Lengomo]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q2959880|Charles Mwando Simba]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Mwando Simba - Radio Okapi - 2010-06-25.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q2966383|Christophe Mboso N'Kodia Pwanga]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q2980757|Cléophas Kamitatu]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Cléophas Kamitatu, président de la province de Léopoldville, en 1960 (cropped).jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q2982527|Colette Tshomba Ntundu]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Colette Tshomba Ntundu 2022.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q3002789|Crispin Atama Tabe]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Crispin Atama Tabe - May 2016.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q3002793|Crispin Kalala Mpotoyi]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q3010091|Célestin Mbuyu Kabango]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Célestin Mbuyu (4127540001) (cropped).jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q3014233|Daniel Kanza]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q3018535|David Nku Imbie]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q3026832|Didace Pembe Bokiaga]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Didace Pembe élu député National.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q3027098|Didi Manara Linga]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Excellence Manara.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q3060173|Eugène Serufuli Ngayabaseka]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Serufuli2.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q3084014|François Bokona Wiipa Bondjali]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | 2012<br/>2006 | 2018<br/>2012 | [[Fáìlì:Bokona.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q3085432|François Mwamba Tshishimbi]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Francois-mwamba.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q3105752|Gilbert Kiakwama kia Kiziki]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | [[Fáìlì:02 Gilbert Kiakwama (cropped).jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q3109704|Godefroid Mayobo Mpwene Ngantien]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q3131683|Henri Mova Sakanyi]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Henri mova sakanyi.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q3142062|Hubert Mbingho]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q3147857|Idesbald Petwe Kapande]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q3163304|Jaynet Kabila]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q3167591|Jean-Marie Bulambo Kilosho]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q3168626|Jean-Paul Nemoyato Begepole]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q3172112|Jean François Ekofo Panzoko]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q3172896|Jean Kimbunda]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q3185698|N'Singa Udjuu]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q3186402|José Makila Sumanda]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q3190458|Justin Kalumba Mwana Ngongo]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q3196526|Kikaya Bin Karubi]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Henry Bellingham met with the DRC Foreign Minister and the DRC Ambassador to the UK, (5117877428) (cropped).jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q3198483|Koloso Sumaili]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q3219025|Laurent Batumona]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q3240837|Liliane Pande Muaba]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q3263804|Louise Munga Mesozi]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q3271518|Leonard Mashako Mamba]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q3280404|Maj Kisimba Ngoy]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q3280754|Maker Mwangu Famba]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Maker Mwangu (cropped).jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q3291479|Marie-Ange Lukiana Mufwankolo]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Marie-Ange Lukiana 2 (cropped).jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q3295341|Martin Bitijula Mahimba]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q3295417|Martin Fayulu]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | 2011-11-28 | 2019-03-07 | [[Fáìlì:Martin Fayulu.JPG|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q3295482|Martin Kabwelulu]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q3332426|Médard Autsai Asenga]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q3343479|Norbert Basengezi]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q3351121|Olivier Kamitatu Etsu]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Olivier Kamitatu.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q3421171|Raymond Tshibanda]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Raymond Tshibanda.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q3424672|Remy Musungayi Bampale]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q3426386|René Isekemanga Nkeka]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | [[Fáìlì:René Isekemanga Nkeka2.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q3431066|Richard Ndambu Wolang]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q3439223|Roger Lumbala]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q3484223|Simon Bulupiy Galati]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q3526676|Théophile Mbemba Fundu]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q3557436|Victor Makwenge Kaput]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q3573860|Yves Mobando Yogo]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q3577297|Ève Bazaiba]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | 2011<br/>2019 | 2018 | [[Fáìlì:Ève Bazaiba - 2022 (cropped).jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q3592729|Évariste Boshab]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Evariste Boshab (4997782337, fixed).jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q4678757|Adam Bombolé]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | [[Fáìlì:ABI OFF.png|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q5111780|Christophe Lutundula Apala]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Christophe Lutundula - 2022 (cropped).jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q5373269|Emmanuel Leku Apuobo]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q6805146|Medard Mulangala]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q7327967|Richard Muyej]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q16195146|Jeannette Kavira Mapera]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q16269662|Emmanuel Ramazani Shadary]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q16545541|Célestin Vunabandi]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Célestin Vunabandi, ministre du Plan et Suivi de la Mise en oeuvre de la Révolution de la Modernité.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q16627098|Bruno Lapika Dimomfu]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q16669165|Patrick Bologna]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Patrick Bologna and Ukrainian peacekeeping force representative.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q17631305|Juvénal Munubo Mubi]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Honorable Juvenal Munubo Mubi.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q17639110|Samy Badibanga]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Samy Badibanga 2016 (cropped).jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q18019786|Jean-Bertrand Ewanga]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q18353237|Aimé Boji]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q18638393|André Tshikwej Kazuw a Tshik]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q18642447|Aubin Minaku]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Aubinminaku.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q18642479|Dieudonné Bolengetenge Balea]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q18642583|Omer Egwake]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q18649355|Thomas Luhaka]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Thomas Luhaka - 2016 (cropped).jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q18681696|Aimé Ngoy Mukena]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Aimé Ngoy Mukena - 2015 (cropped).jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q19543886|Modeste Bahati Lukwebo]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Bahati1.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q19544597|Félix Kabange Numbi Mukwampa]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Announcing UK aid to protect 6 million people against malaria in DRC (8689417336).jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q19545075|Willy Makiashi]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q19606583|Zacharie Bababaswe]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q19629165|Zoé Kabila]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q19629172|Tryphon Kin-Kiey Mulumba]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Tryphon Kin-Kiey Mulumba (cropped).jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q19629891|Jean Bamanisa Saïdi]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Kisangani ammunition depot, UNMAC - Jean Bamanisa Saïdi (10400611374) (cropped).jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q19629893|Caroline Bemba]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q19631188|Bienvenu Liyota Ndjoli]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Bienvenu Liyota Ndjoli - 2015 (cropped).jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q19631190|Bijou Mushitu Kat]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q19631195|Jean-Claude Kibala]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q20666287|Alain Lubamba wa Lubamba]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q20740600|Jean-Marie Bamporiki]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q20740642|Justin Bitakwira]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q20810501|Arome Bigabwa]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q20810516|Sam Bokolombe]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q20982168|Edouard Kiove Kola]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q20982169|Eric Katolo]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q20982172|Claudel André Lubaya]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Lubaya Claudel André.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q20982173|Jason Luneno]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q20982179|Jean-Baudouin Mayo Mambeke]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q20982180|Crispin Mbindule]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q20982181|Gregoire Mirindi]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q20982184|Roger Mpanano]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q20982185|Kizito Mushizi]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q20982196|Martin Ntenda]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q20995412|Franck Diongo]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q21035328|Neema Namadamu]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Portrait Dessin Neema Namadamu.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q24539800|Maurice Mpolo]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q25694850|Florent Lebe Mupiya]]'' | | | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q25694865|Émile Etumangele Aseke Kangaseke]]'' | | | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q28010745|Sylvain Delma]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q28086239|Germain Kambinga]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q28146551|Delly Sesanga]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Delly SESANGA HIPUNGU.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q28811859|Marie-Ange Mushobekwa]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Marie-Ange Mushobekwa - 2018 (cropped).jpg|center|128px]] |- | [[Félix Tshisekedi]] | olóṣèlú, Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | 2011-11-28 | 2013-06-18 | [[Fáìlì:Felix Tshisekedi, President of the Democratic Republic of the Congo (55078564106) (cropped).jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q29270464|Jean Tokole Ilongo]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q29351876|Bienvenu Kalunga Mawazo Ga Nghombe]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | 2011-11-28 | 2019 | [[Fáìlì:KALUNGA-MAWAZO-01.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q29534133|Kasongo Munganga]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Kasongo Munganga.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q30070987|Alphonse Songolo]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Alphonse Songolo.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q30118210|Patrick Muyaya Katembwe]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Patrick Muyaya 2023.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q30728171|Papy Niango]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Papy niango.png|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q33129102|Charles Kisolokele]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q36281005|Yvon Kimpiobi]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q40680866|Gaston Musemena]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Gaston Musemena - 2017.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q43106474|Henri-Thomas Lokondo]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | 2011 | 2021-03-10 | |- | ''[[:d:Q46918247|Didier Kamundu Batundi]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q48775328|Upio Kakura Wapol]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q48775361|Ferdinand Kambere]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q48775364|Laurent Muzangisa]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q48778035|Mopipi Mukulumanya]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q52136791|Pascal Nkayi]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q56302679|Moïse Nyarugabo Muhizi Mugeyo]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q56515694|Jean-Lucien Bussa]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | [[Fáìlì:JLB Final.png|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q56618763|Marie-Louise Mwange]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Marie-Louise Mwange - 2017 (cropped).jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q57986438|Jefferson Abdallah Penembaka]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Ituri Province, Bunia, Camp Ndoromo- Medal Award ceremony for Bangladeshi Peacekeepers who served the peacekeeping Mission in Ituri. (24458565398).jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q60958438|Marcel Ilunga Leu]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Marcel Ilunga Leu - 2018 (cropped).jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q63349528|Geneviève Inagosi]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | 2011-11-28 | | [[Fáìlì:Geneviève Inagosi, Minister of Gender, Family and Children from DR Congo addresses the meeting (10841449794).jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q63382184|Jeannine Mabunda]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q65129281|Albert Nyembo]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q67218417|André Lite]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | [[Fáìlì:André Lite Asebea - 2019 (cropped).jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q78469448|Célestin Tunda ya Kasende]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q79423044|Élysée Munembwe]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q84265238|Alex Kande Mupompa]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | 2006 | 2012 | [[Fáìlì:Alexkande.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q96207441|Pauline Maata Nkumu]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q96210138|Béatrice Lomeya Atilite]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q96210253|Wivine Moleka]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q96210362|Gentiny Ngobila Mbaka]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q96244405|Anasthasie Moleko Moliwa]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q96245204|Antoinette Kipulu]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q96436278|Brigitte Kalaba]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q96436486|Georgette Agadi]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q96436683|Lucie Kipele Aki Azwa]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q96436684|Adèle Kahinda]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q96437347|Françoise Bemba]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q96438022|Pascaline Kudura]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q96439592|Sabine Muhima Bintu]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q96439706|Yvonne Mutombo Ngoy]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q96439729|Perpetue Kapindo]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q96439885|Francine Kimasi Bekili]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q96439897|Annie Dianzenza Mayasilwa]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q96439933|Elysée Dimandja]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q96440028|Marie Therese Dembo]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q96440102|Jolie Kenda]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Joli Kenda.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q96440105|Vicky Katumbwa]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q96465065|Marie-Thérèse Gerengbo Yazalo]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q96475172|Alphonse Awenze Makiaba]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q96475177|Jeanne Ayomo Alife]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q96475185|Judith Asobe Ibambi]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q96475204|Solange Masumbuko]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q96475211|Ambroise Midi Giamani]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q96475225|Lucie Kuhatelela Gubembeya]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q96475236|Jocelyne Mupeka Kindundu]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q96475241|Cathy Musengi Kapisila]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q96475244|Jolie Yama Nzalabar]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q96475256|Lylie Masikini Mbili]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q96475260|Grace Neema Paininye]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q96475292|Marie Claire Alfani Machozi]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q96475308|Sosthene Maombi Katsongo]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q96475313|Wivine Paipo Ngweli]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q96475321|Yvonne Mwepu Kibanda]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q96475351|Fifi Masuka Saini]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | [[Fáìlì:FIFI MASUKA GOUVERNEURE (cropped).jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q96475358|Magguy Kiala Bolenga Boley]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q96475362|Anne Marie Mbilambangu Lungambo]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q96475365|Nadine Mangabu Luabeya]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q96475370|Eugénie Tshiela Kamba]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q96475373|Ambroise Kamukuny Mukinay]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q96475380|Alidor Kakubu K'Ilaka]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q96475391|Veronique Lumanu Cimpaka]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q96475407|Isabelle Ihemba Kayombo]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q96475423|Odette Mwamba Banza]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Odette Mwamba.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q96475445|Gracia Yamba Kazadi]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q96475490|Ida Kitwa Godalena]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q96475499|Viviane Kapufi Mwansa]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q96475506|Olive Mudekereza Namegabe]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | 2019-01-28 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q96475511|Adolphine Byayuwa Muley]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | 2019-02-13 | 2024-01-13 | |- | ''[[:d:Q96475514|Eugénie Agoyo Wayiko]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q97277162|Néné Nkulu Ilunga]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q97446584|Steve Mbikayi Mabuluki]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q97464651|Willy Bakonga Wilima]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q98269668|Valentin Senga Paysayo]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q99851849|Pius Muabilu Mbayu Mukala]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q101412106|Adèle Degbalase Kanda]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102274390|Berthold Ulungu Ekunda Lukata]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q104416504|Maguy Rwakabuba]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Maguy Rwakabuba - 2015 (cropped).jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q104771218|Henriette Wamu]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | 2006 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q105523479|Jean-Michel Sama Lukonde Kyenge]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Secretary Blinken Meets With DRC Prime Minister Lukonde (52276160562) (cropped).jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q105546420|Jean-Pierre Lisanga Bonganga]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q105713042|Gilbert Tshiongo Tshibinkubuka wa Tumba]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q105754578|Angèle Tabu Makusi]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q105798778|José Mpanda Kabangu]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | [[Fáìlì:José Mpanda Kabangu - 2020 (cropped).jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q105946534|Jean-Pierre Bokole Ompoka]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q106081591|Jean-Jacques Mamba]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q106163828|Jean-Marie Lukulasi Massamba]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q106505759|Aminata Namasia]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | 2019-01 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q106588674|Tony Mwaba Kazadi]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q106777922|Adrien Bokele Djema]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q106786484|Raymond Tchedya Patay]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q106884074|Jean-Pierre Lihau]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Jean-Pierre Lihau.png|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q106903744|Godard Motemona Gibolum ya Kembi]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q106904435|Neron Mbungu Mbungu]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q106904741|Guy Mikulu Pombo]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q106904755|Jonathan Bialosuka Wata]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q106904823|Amato Bahibazire Mirindi]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q106904837|Samy Adubango Ahoto]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q106904946|Crispin Mbadu Phanzu]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q106905141|Albert Fabrice Puela]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q106905169|Modero Nsimba Matondo]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q106905178|Cherubin Okende Senga]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q106905188|Christian Mwando Nsimba]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q106905313|Vincent Okoyo Nembe]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q106911980|Albert Botombula Tabu]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q106912247|Paulin Maembo Gelingi]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q106912703|François Rubota Masumbuko]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q106913386|Muhindo Nzangi]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Minister of Higher and University Education Muhingo Nzangi Butondo Launch of project on the introduction of courses in forensic medicine in DRC universities.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q106913451|Anne-Marie Karume Bakaneme]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q106913695|Jean-Pierre Daruwezi Mokombe]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q106913836|Nelson Paluku Syayipuma]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q106914680|Juliette Mbambu Mughole]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | 2016-07-30<br/>2006 | 2019-01-13<br/>2011 | |- | ''[[:d:Q106926186|André Mbata]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q106929174|Dieudonné Mwenze Wa Mujinga]]'' | | | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q106929702|Antoine Nzangi Ngelengbi]]'' | | | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q107044433|Daniel Safu]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q107187435|Arthur Sedea Ngamo Zabusu]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q107189786|Albert Mpeti Biyombo]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q107252986|Bernard Kayumba Shikilwe]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q107278026|Kikoka Gaytoni Toni]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q107368856|Gael Bussa]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | 2019 | | [[Fáìlì:Hon. Gael Bussa Obambule.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q107474977|Joas Mbitso Ngedza]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q107475161|César Lubamba Ngimbi]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q107528370|Pierre Kangudia]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q107694205|Dieudonné Upira Sunguma Kagimbi]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q107694336|Anicet Kuzunda Mutangiji]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q107746255|Daniel Mbau]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q107785573|Jean-Claude Kazembe Musonda]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q107985923|Anaclet Kabeya Kalenga]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q107988769|Roger Abotome Bakabisya]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q107994857|Wilson Adirodu Djari]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q107999450|Emmanuel Adubango Ali]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q108001028|Anatol Afoote Afotuku]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q108022504|Mamie Agigba Widia]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q108097700|Papy Ahono Nzobo]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q108106499|Amy Ambatobe Nyongolo]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q108106787|Patrick Amisi Lupia]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q108107208|Jean-Pierre Anokonzi]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q108107537|Alu Asani Kabina]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q108107723|Rufine Assina]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q108137852|Emmanuel Atuyakila]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q108138162|Jackson Ausse]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q108138485|Patrice Autsai Adriko]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q108189125|Jean-Pierre Ayobangira]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q108196229|Anicet Babanga Mpotiyolo]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q108196484|Paul Babangu]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q108198404|Héritier Bahati Chuma]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q108199071|Chadrack Baitsura]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q108200117|Boniface Balamage]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q108200590|Donatien Balekelayi]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q108202623|Paul Balenza]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q108317623|Albert Baliesima]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q108317692|Fabrice Bandenonga]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q108318625|Daniel Banio Debho]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q108319287|Vital Banywesize Mukuza]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q108319698|John Banza Lunda]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q108329864|Marmont Banza]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q108330137|Jules Barhalengehwa]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q108331355|Alphonse Benza]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q108331739|Nono Berocan]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q108332109|Etienne Bidjep]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q108385607|Denis Kambayi Tshimbumbu]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q108422788|Eddy Bisweko]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q108422974|Jean-Pierre Bobe Yaboy]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q108433429|René Sebastien Bofaya]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q108440912|Faustin Boika]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q108441228|Fabien Boko]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q108448694|Elysé Bokumwana]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q108461028|Abraham Boliki]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q108461342|Delvaux Bolila]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q108462474|Willy Bolio Emina]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q108462932|Gabriel Boloko Angbenga]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q108477947|Patrick Bombelosanda]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q108478780|Freddy Bompanze]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q108489669|Michel Bompini]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q108490182|Xavier Bonane Ya Nganzi]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q108491877|Guillaume Bonga]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q108510646|René Bosise]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q108514137|Prosper Bukasa Ngoy]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q108521046|Mohamed Bule-Gbangolo]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q108527432|John Bupila]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q108528033|Beta Bushiri]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q108545313|Déocard Camunani]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q108565991|Richard Chirhulwire]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q108569890|Dieudonné Dikapa]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q108569894|François Dhedda]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q108569897|Prince Cokola Ntwali]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q108575185|Dianne Dimbu lukombo]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q108575354|Blaise Ditu Monizi]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q108585412|Jacques Djoli]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Jacques Djo 1.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q108585671|Mathieu Doda]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q108600236|Jean-Claude Draza]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q108602719|Baudouin Droti Obhitre]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q108688896|Norbert Eholo Eoni]]'' | | | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q108688963|Serge Endundu]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q108691430|Anselme Enerunga]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q108692448|José Engbanda]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q108701545|Célestin Engelemba]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q109017046|Astrid Madiya]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q109019515|Crispin Ngbundu Malengo]]'' | | | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q109024264|Evariste Twana Wibina]]'' | | | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q109040994|Patricia Nseya Mulela]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q109044263|Serge Kayembe]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | 2006 | 2011 | |- | ''[[:d:Q109044269|Serge Tshembo Nkonde]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q109071560|Guy Mafuta Kabongo]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q109315393|Martin Kabuya]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q109358231|Abdon Etina]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q109376599|Célestin Eyuma Nasa]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q109545469|Norbert Ezadri]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q109545889|Christine Feza]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q109547024|Rombeau Fumany]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q109548569|Daniel Furaha Uma]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q109550020|Hubert Furuguta]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q109558883|Abner César Fwani]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q109559092|Boniface Gachuruzi]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q109559816|Valentine Gamoto]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q109560596|Jean Gbadi]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q109972903|Tite Hakizuwera]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q110500625|Noël Botakile]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q110770440|Jeannine Kavira Katoshohire]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q110770477|Mireille Masangu Bibi Muloko]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Mireille Masangu Bibi Muloko (cropped).jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q110770479|Charlotte Phoba Massiala]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q110770484|Louise Mayuma Kasende]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q110770491|Christine Mbalo Luange]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q110770537|Jeanne Mbemba Mukobiawu]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q110770564|Elisabeth Mbombo Mutshimpayi]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q110770583|Pétronelle Mbumba Mavungu]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q110770589|Tania Mokolo Ndjoli]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | 2019-02 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q110770606|Annie Mombunza Libotolo]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q110770624|Winnie Muabilu Mualukie]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q110770635|Nelly Muinga Tulela]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q110770640|Dominique Munongo]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Dominique munongo.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q110770658|Olga Mwadi Kadiata]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q110770668|Liliane Ngoie Many]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q110770674|Mimy Nkengela Kapianga]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q110770681|Bintou Ntumba Ciabola]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q110770772|Tatiana Pembe Luemba]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q110770778|Christelle Vuanga Mukongo]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | 2019-01 | | [[Fáìlì:Christelle Vuanga.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q110770785|Irène Wasso Wabiwa]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112119627|jean-Marc Kabund-a-Kabund]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | 2019-02-13 | | [[Fáìlì:Jean-Marc Kabund (cropped).jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q112207919|Adolphe Onusumba Yemba]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112221929|Pierre-Castro Bamboka Lobendi]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112221937|Charles Nawej Mundele]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112221939|Clément Kanku Bukasa]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112221942|Daniel Madimba Kalonji]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112221945|Elvis Mutiri Wa Bashara]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112221946|Emery Okundji]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112221954|Evariste Heva Muakasa]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112221960|Georges Kazadi Kabongo]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112221968|Jacques Lungwana]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112221971|Jean Mbuyu Lunyongola]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112221977|John Tibasima]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112221979|Joseph Kokonyangi]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112221987|Jean-Pierre Kalema Losona]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112221990|Lambert Matuku]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112221992|Lumeya Dhu-Maleghi]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112221999|Mukendi Tshambula]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112222007|Daniel Paluku Kisaka Yereyere]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112222009|Patrick Mayombe Mumbioko]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112222013|Pierre Anatole Matusila]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112222015|Pierre Muzumba Mwana Ombe]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112222017|Pierrot Uweka Ukaba]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112222031|Tshibangu Kalala]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112222033|Venant Tshipasa]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112222035|Yagi Sitolo]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112251777|Basile Olongo]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112251915|Papy Mantezolo]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112252531|Corneille Maswaswa]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112253706|Dismas Magbengu Swana Emin]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112254335|Willy Mubobo Nzamba]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112262714|Baudouin Adirodu Mawazo]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112262715|Nicolas Akpanza Mobuli]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112262771|ALI BIN OMARI SIMUKINJE]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112262772|Toussaint Alonga Likiti]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112262773|Maurice Ambena Zaingali]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112262774|AMURI KABEZA MWENEBANTU]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112262775|Fredric Apaka Tombila]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112262776|Bienvenu Apalata Ambo]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112262777|Jacques Asumani Likalanganyo]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112262778|Joseph Atonzia Bakomoto]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112262779|Freddy Aundagba Pangodi]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112262781|François Ayobangira Samvura]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112262783|Fidèle Babala Wandu]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112262784|Christian Badibangi Anuwebe]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112262785|Semeyi Bakatsuraki Kavusa]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112262789|Juma Balikwisha Mulondi]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112262791|Willy Bandeache Itendey]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112262793|Dany Banza Maloba]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112262794|Lon-Dhon Basango Makedjo]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112262795|Marie-Thérèse Basiala Maka]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112262796|Félicien Basilwango Mwilo Lusolo]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112262797|Jean-Pierre Batumoko Afozunde]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112262799|Bonaventure Bazir Serushago]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112262802|Bernard Biando Sango Nzuambe]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112262803|Vicky Bokolo Nyaswa]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112262805|Faustin Bokonda Balela]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112262807|Gabriel Bolenge Boponde]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112262812|Célestin Bondomiso Bebisyame]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112262813|Pancrace Boongo]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112262814|Robert Bopolo Mbongeza]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112262816|Jean-Christophe Budri Ngaduma]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112262817|Vital Budu Tandema]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112262818|François Buhendwa Lubagire]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112262821|Nicolas Bulukungu Bera-Kay]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112262822|Michel Butor Bodias]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112262823|Jeanne Butsitsi Namwanve]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112262827|Dogratias Chituli Nabwira]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112262828|Joseph Chura Bilo]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112262829|Pacifique Cimanuka Ngabo-Yeka]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112262830|Yvon Dangbele Ngotuga]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112262831|Marcelline Daruwezi Apendeki]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112262832|Thalie Dasyo Mokfe]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112262833|Jean-Baptiste Dhetchuvi Matchu Mandje]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112262835|Pierre César Edumbadumba Egbula]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112262838|Toussaint Ekombe Mpetsi]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112262839|Olivier Endundo Evele]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112262841|Filbert Brel Etibako Edi Ndito]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112262843|Patrice Ezaty Meriko]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112262844|Celestin Faso Mushigo]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112262845|Florent Gabuba Mafu]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112262847|Jean-Marie Gapemonoko Lobodumba]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112262848|Thophile Geakoro Ndambomale]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112262850|José Ikiyo Ingutu Y'Okanga]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112262851|Ibrahim Ikulu Lamajana]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112262852|Jean-Pierre Ilunga Kampanyi]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112262853|Michel Ilunga Kouvas]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112262854|Simplice Ilunga Monda]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112262855|Do Gratias Indulu Ekuns]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112262856|Kovo Ingila Bokondo]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112262857|Joseph Ipalaka Yobwa]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112262858|Nicolas Isofale Bonyoko]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112262859|Pascal Itshitoka Ngalamulume]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112262860|Jean Kevin Jemsi Mulengwa]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112262861|Gasha Kin-Kiey Mulumba]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112262862|Prosper Kabila wa Nkulu]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112262896|Edmond Kabongo Ngoy]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112262897|Jean Bosco Kaboyi Bwivu]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112262898|KABWIK FAT MAYANG Elyse]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112262899|Prosper Kabwika Mastaki Kuliva]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112262900|Mwami Kahindo Nzanzu Bonane]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112262901|Hubert Kakule Shahetera]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112262902|Patrick Thierry André Kakwata Nguza]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112262903|Godé Kalau Ngungu]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112262904|Freddy Kalombo Bukola Buabu Nkashama]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112262905|Francis Kalombo Tambwa]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112262906|Rombault Kalombo Tshinkenke]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112262907|Romain Kalonji Mukendi]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112262908|Ignace Kamayi Muangala]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112262909|Orner Kambale Kahalirwa]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112262910|Dieudonné Kambale Kalimumbalo]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112262911|Robert Kambale Lufungula]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112262912|Daniel Kambale Musemo]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112262913|Vincent Kangijlumba Mbambi]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112262914|Crispin Kankonde Kankonde]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112262916|Philipe Kantanti Mwitwa]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112262917|John America Kaonde Kipanta]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112262918|Delphin Kapaya Ohelo Pene Lombendja]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112262919|Donatien Kapongo Munyoka]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112262920|François Kasende Kandolo]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112262921|Timothe Kasereka Wanzavalere]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112262922|Gaudel Kashiki Mazambo]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112262923|Delphin Kasongo Kibale Kas]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112262924|Lucain Kasongo Mwadiavita]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112262925|Gerardine Kasongo Ngoie]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112262926|Hubert Kassapo Metela Lhomb]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112262928|Matthieu Kasunka wa Banza]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112262929|Louis Kaswende Batuanini]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112262930|Jacques Katalay M'buru Balo]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112262931|Richard Katamuliko Tsongo Maha]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112262932|Katembo Muzee Budget]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112262933|Paulin Katshongo Mbavu]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112262935|Jackson Kayombo Mbinda]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112262937|Jean-Pierre Kezamudru Musisiri]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112262938|Edouard Kibawa Wimwene]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112262941|Augustine Kilambe Lwando]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112262945|Gregoire Kiro Tsongo]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112262946|Joseph Kitenge Mulongoy]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112262947|Gérard Kobili Ngundu]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112262949|John Kolela Yahanu]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112262950|Robert Koloba Denge]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112262952|Timothe Kombo Nkisi]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112262953|Adolphe Komuesa Kalunga]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112262954|Désiré Bonaventure Konde Vila-Ki-Kanda]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112262955|Koso Diese Kovi]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112262956|Stephane Kota Piem]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112262957|Jean Baptiste Kumasamba Olom]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112262959|Joseph Lembi Libula]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112262962|Félix Lupula Matshalo]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112262963|Symphorien Lobo Kasongo Klm]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112262964|Athigo Lofimbo Bakundji]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112262965|Michel Lokola Elemba Ekahandjala]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112262966|Jean-Robert Lomanga Longenga]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112262967|Cyprien Lomboto Lombonge L'Okeli]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112262969|Albert Lotana Lokasola]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112262970|Nelson Lothape Madimbo]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112262972|Jules Lowuya Enzimba]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112262973|Deogratias Lubala Ntebua Depe]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112262975|Floribert Luboto Ngwangu]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112262976|Guy Lufuluabo Tshitumbi]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112262977|Floribert Luhonge Kabinda Ngoy]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112262992|Felicien Lukiana Mabondo]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112262993|Dominique Lukono Sowa]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112262996|LUNDA NDALAMBA LUNDA]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112262998|Saturnin-Blaise Luono Kimbanga]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112262999|François Lusanga Ngiele]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112263000|Gregoire Lusenge Kakule]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112263002|Muller Oscar Luthelo Nyudi]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112263003|Venano Lutongo Muyeye Tshikambi]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112263004|Dieudonnê Miganda Mushubangabo]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112263007|Boris Maelezo Alabu]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112263008|Espoir Majagira Bulangalire]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112263010|Richard Makuba Lutondo]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112263011|Adalbert Makutu Ma Ngayaya]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112263012|Jerome Makwala Mavambij Ye Beda]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112263013|Prosper Makwa Dede]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112263014|Prospère Maluka Mopongo Mwambano Bede]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112263015|Jean-Marc Malumba Mbangula]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112263017|MANANGA KAYEMBE CADET YA MUKOLO]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112263019|La Jeunesse Mandjuandjua Mayembe]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112263020|Antoinne Manongi Amboka]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112263021|Pascal Manshimba Manshimba]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112263024|Godefroid Masanza Makogu Ekondanide]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112263025|Zury Masela Kiluty]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112263027|Hubert Mashukane Baziruwiha]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112263029|Job Antoine Massamba Malika]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112263034|André Masumbu Baya]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112263035|Gamanda Matadi Nenga]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112263037|Romo Materanya Karagi]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112263039|Daniel Mavinga Domi]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112263041|André Mavungu Mbunga]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112263042|Serge Mayamba Massaka]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112263043|Richard Mayaya Kilole Kakwama]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112263046|Adrien Mbambi Phoba]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112263047|Augustin Mbangama Kabundi]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112263048|Simon Floribert Mbatshi Batshia]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112263049|Jean-Marie Mbaw Mbaw Yemata]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112263051|Jean Mbaya Kandudi]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112263052|Eugénie Mbayo Kilumba]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112263053|MBAYO LUFUNGA PELESA]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112263054|Thophile Mbemba Fundu Di Luyindu]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112263056|Vicky Mboso Muteba]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112263057|Emmanuel Mbuela Yimbu]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112263058|Dieudonné Mbukani Katebwa]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112263060|Boris Mbuku Laka]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112263061|Isabelle Mbulu Mikobi]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112263063|Vasco Mbuyi Mamba Kalala]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112263064|Odette Mbuyi Ngoyi]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112263066|Victor Menantangu Mulalu]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112263067|Marie Mijabi Tumba Kimalanzi]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112263069|Benjamin Muamba Mulumba]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112263070|Giala Mobutu]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112263071|Jacques Mokako Nzeke]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112263073|Didier Molisho Sadi]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112263074|Léon Mondole Eso Libanza]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112263075|John Mopondi Maloka Mongai]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112263086|Léonard Mota Ngaliema]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | 2011-11-28<br/>2019-02-13<br/>2024-02-12 | 2018-12-30<br/>2023-12-15 | |- | ''[[:d:Q112263087|Emile Christophe Mota Noongo Khang]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112263090|Joseph Mudumbi Biriomu-Iragi Mulunda]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112263092|Léon Mubikayi Mubalamate]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112263093|Béatrice Muderhwa Nabintu]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112263094|Jules Mugiraneza Ndizeye]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112263095|MUHINDO MULEMBERI]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112263096|Eustache Muhiya Lumbu]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112263097|Alphonsine Mujinga Kayenu]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112263098|Calixte Mukasa Kalembwe]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112263099|Bruno Mukeba Kande]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112263100|Oswald Mukingi Nahimana]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112263101|Jean Pierre Mukubaganyi Mulume]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112263102|Benjamin Mukulungu Igobo]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112263103|Dams Mukuna Kalambayi]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112263104|Jean Marie Mulatu Puati]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112263105|Jean Rombault Mulengi Nzalalemba]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112263106|Luc Mulimbalimba Masururu]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112263107|Ivan Mulongo Ngoy]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112263108|Coco Mulongo Nzemba Jacques]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | [[Fáìlì:COCO MULONGO 2023 V2.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q112263109|Florent Mulumba Muabi]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112263110|Mulumba Mwana Nshiya]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112263111|Urbain Marie Mumpi Nga-Ewum]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112263112|Benjamin Mumpini Kabong'anza]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112263114|Esperence Musafiri Shukuru]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112263115|Madeleine Musaga Phasu]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112263116|Benoît Musenga wa Mukuna]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112263117|Dieudonne Musodi Salabwe]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112263118|Alexis Mutanda Ngoy Muana]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112263119|Jean-Luc Mutokambali Luvanzayi]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112263120|Lucien Joliety Mutomb A Mutom]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112263121|Fabien Mutomb Kan Kato]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112263122|Yvonne Mutombo wa Ngoy]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112263123|Gaspard Mutonkole Kinyanga]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112263124|Olivier Randi Mutuale]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112263125|Mutula Lungwe Diallo]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112263126|John Muyamba Ngove]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112263127|Constatin Muyaya Tshibona]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112263129|Thierry Muzaza Owan]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112263130|Jean Muzinga Mushinji]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112263132|MVEMBA MATONA]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112263134|Georges Mwatshinumo Fedge]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112263135|Arsène Mwaka Bwenge]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112263136|Charles Mwaley Amandev]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112263137|Benjamin Mwamba Mulangu]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112263138|Dieudonné Mwamba Nkuba]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112263140|Yvette Mwanga Mbadu]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112263141|Charles Mwehu Kikoko]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112263142|Jean Ferdinand Mwenze Mbuyu Wasso Lunkamba]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112263143|Poco Mwepu Kanyata Bilonda]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112263145|N'kumu Frey Lungula]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112263147|Jeancy Mansua Mutiene]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112263148|Raphaei Ndjibu Kasongo]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112263149|Michel Ndongo Pulungu Epapola]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112263150|Pascal Ndudanga Kavarios]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112263151|NE MANDA NSEM1BADIENGILA]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112263152|Pierre Ngandu Mulombelayi]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112263156|Augustin Ngeleji Mashingu]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112263157|Vincent De Paul Ngendenza Ezunga]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112263159|Richard Ngoy Kitangala]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112263160|Gisèle Ngoya Kanda]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112263161|Roger-Clément Ngoyi Shabitanda]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112263162|Crispin Ngoyi Tambwe]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112263164|Jacques Nkulu Mupenda Mukala]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112263165|Gérard Nkulu Mwenze]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112263166|Oscar Nsaman Olutu]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112263167|Antoine Nsombola Lontulungu Amba]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112263168|Aimé Rodrigue Nsuka]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112263169|Benoît Nzaji Kabulekedi]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112263170|Clément Nzau Tsobo]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112263171|José Nzau Vola]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112263172|François Nzekuye Kaburabuza]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112263175|Stanislas Oleko Mafue A Beombey]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112263178|Oscar Oshobale Oyozu]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112263179|OTETE L0KADi]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112263180|Jean Owanga Welo]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112263181|André Palliku Kavula Bwanambula]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112263183|Marie-Jules Paluku Mali'Isi Malisawa]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112263184|Jean-Pierre Pasi Zapamba Buka]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112263185|Robert Paysayo Maliako]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112263186|Willy Pelenda Makengo]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112263187|Henry Pikolo Monewya]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112263189|Onesime Sadiki Byombuka]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112263190|Jacques Safari Nganizi]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112263191|Cyprien Sangokitefu ya Muyumbay]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112263192|Jacques Segbewi Zamu]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112263193|Péguy Sendwe Mputu]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112263195|Félix Serutoke Mpagazehe]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112263197|Aaron Shabani Asumani]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112263199|SHENILA MWANZA]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112263200|SHIDI MIKUMBU ESPERANCE]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112263201|Innocent Shomwa Mwongera]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112263202|Samuel Simene wa Simene]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112263203|Hubert Sole Ohoto]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112263204|SUDI AL'AMIN ZIMAMOTO]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112263205|David Suze Manda]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112263207|Joachim Taila Nage]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112263208|Jean-Dominique Takis Kumbo]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112263209|Patrick Tanzi Madrandele]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112263210|Hubert Thetika Inkalaba]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112263211|Louis Thole Tshigudu]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112263212|Egide Thuambe Adubang'o]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112263214|John Tinanzabo Zeremani]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112263215|Fidel Tingombay Mondonga]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112263217|Guylain Tshibala Nsenga]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112263218|Denis Tshibang Ntambw]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112263219|Félicien Tshibangu Yamba]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112263220|Onsime Tshibumba Kanyanga]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112263221|Eugénie Tshika wa Mulumba]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112263222|Jean-Pierre Tshimanga Buana]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112263223|Bartheiemy Tshiongo Mputu Dibinga]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112263225|Gilbert Tutu Tedeza Kango]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112263226|Jackson Ubima Uchanda]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112263227|Dieudonné Ukumu Ular]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112263230|Evariste Vetshi Bopambo]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112263231|Jean-Claude Vuemba Luzamba]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112263232|Arthur Wanga Kipanga]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112263233|Charly Wenga Bulambo]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112263234|Édouard Wenzi wa Kuyula]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112263236|Honoré Yala Tutu]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112263237|Alexis Yava Samuhonga]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112263238|Martin Yukula Dimbuene]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112263239|Raymond Michel Yuma Ramazani]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112263246|Zéphirin Zabusu Liwolo]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112264025|Justin Dede Kodoro Kewalo]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112264045|Jules César Ibula Mwana Katakanga]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112264046|Laurent Ikenge Lisambola]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112264047|Martin Ikukt Ikok Ngolo]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112264048|Bienvenu Ilanga Lembow]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112264049|Paul Ilunga Nkulu wa Kiluba]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112264050|Jean-Marie Ingele Ifoto]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112264051|André Ipakala Abeiye Mobiko]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112264052|Gratien De Saint Nicolas Iracan Unen]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112264053|Simon-Pierre Iyananio Moligi]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112264054|Didier Divalier Kabampele Ngabul]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112264055|Bruno Kabangu Tshizubu]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112264056|Alidor Kabasele Panu]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112264057|Olivier Kabeya Kabeya]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112264059|Jaynet Désiré Kabila Kyungu]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112264060|Papy Seoul Kabwe Banza]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112264061|Joseph Kahenga Sompo]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112264062|Augustin Kahozi Bin Malisawa]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112264064|Déogratias Kakule Kalyomo]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112264065|Godefroid Kakule Kyatsandire]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112264066|Papy Kalend Kanyik]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112264067|Jean Kalenga Mambepa Matembele]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112264068|Anaclet Kalimw Songo Kund]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112264069|Auguy Kalonji Kalonji]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112264070|Josué Kalukuta Musau]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112264071|Barnabas Kambale Ezechiel]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112264072|Mathieu Kambale Mathe]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112264073|Alexandre Kambale Muhasa]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112264074|Zephanie Kambale Shangilia]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112264075|Jean Kamisendu Kutuka]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112264077|André Kamunga Mulowayi]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112264078|Jean-Pierre Kanefu Munjiwa]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112264079|Robert Kaniki Mesu Tshiakatumba]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112264080|Jean Constantin Kanow Manunganyi Tshioba]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112264081|Jacques Kapama Mapatano]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112264082|Joseph Kapika Ndji Kanku Wu Mukumadi]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112264084|KAPOYA MUTOMB’ KALONG]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112264085|Florent Kapuku Kapuku]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112264086|Serkas Kasanda Kadiesa]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112264087|Sylvain Kasereka Kalwahali]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112264088|Jadot Kasereka Mangwengwe]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112264089|Kizerbo Kasereka Wathevwa]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112264092|Denis Kashoba Kabonshi]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112264093|Benjamin Kasindi Kingombe]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112264094|Justin Kasongo Kabondo]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112264097|Hilaire Kasusa Kikobya Baruani]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112264098|Thadée Katembo Kambere]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112264100|Katembo Mbusa Tembos Yothama]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112264101|Désiré Katembo Muhindo]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112264102|Dieudonné Katembwe Kasongo]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112264116|Jean-Pierre Kayembe Ilunga]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112264117|Théodore Kazadi Muayila]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112264118|Innocent Kazembe Mulwani]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112264119|William Kazumba Mayombo]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112264120|Modeste Kazwazwa Ubite]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112264121|Jean Kibau Mafuta]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112264122|Raphaël Kibuka Kia Kiese]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112264123|Justin Kiluba Longo]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112264124|Eric Kimbuta Motema]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112264126|Christophe Kitambala Kalonda Manda]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112264127|Gaston Kitenge Kapälu]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112264128|Jean-Hélène Kitsali Katungo]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112264129|Freddy Kitwa Mutombo Mpyana]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112264130|Charles Kiwila wa Bakunda]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112264132|Floribert Fofo Konzi Luvungu]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112264133|Jean-Bosco Kotongo Anfio Bato]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112264134|Doug Kulungu]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112264135|Alexis Lenga Walenga]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112264137|Fidèle Likinda Bolom'Elenge]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112264138|Prince Ibrahim Lingo Ngbandani]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112264139|Fidèle Lokana Bahati]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112264140|François Lokoka Isaka]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112264141|Franck Lomasa Okoto Dombelo]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112264142|Jean-Marc Lombaku Lohenda]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112264143|Charles Longonya Lawodja]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112264144|Floribert Loola Ekofo]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112264145|Willy Lukusa Kashala]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112264146|René Lumbu Kiala]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112264147|Yannick Lumbu Ngoy]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Lumbu ngoy yannick.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q112264149|Jérôme Lusenge Kambale Bonane]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112264151|Hubert Luwala Ngamakoshi]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112264152|Justin Luwepe Mayara]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112264153|Alexis Luwundji Okitasombo]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112264155|Aimé Mafefe Mukozo Mwene Lusenga]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112264156|Alfred Maisha Bishobibiri]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112264157|Hubert Makengo Lutimba]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112264296|Emmanuel Ompeta Shonda]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112264297|Augustin Osumaka Lofanga]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112264298|René Otshudi Olamba]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112264299|Eric Paluku Kamavu]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112264301|Matthieu Pembamoto Kyala]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112264302|Rubin Rashidi Bukanga]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112264303|Christian Rusize Byaterana]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112264304|Garry Sakata Moke Tawab]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112264305|Bertin Sebujangwe Kirivita]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112264306|Jean-Paul Segihobe Bigira]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112264307|Alphonse Seke Ngedi]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112264308|Dieudonné Sekesa Sadiange]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112264309|Paul Senemona Moinga]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112264320|Hyancinthe Shisso Kongolo]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112264321|Roger Sido Wagia]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112264322|Justin Somana Mondali]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112264323|Abraham Soriano Kitanika]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112264324|Richard Swedi Kanyaduru]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112264325|André Tambwe Katambwe]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112264326|Jean-Marie Tambwe Lubamba]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112264327|Maurice Tambwe Ngongo Mwanatsali]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112264329|Albert Tshilemb Kabwit]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112264330|Floribert Tepage Tedende]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112264331|Faustin Toengaho Lokundo]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112264332|Georges Tshibangu Buamukoso]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112264333|Freddy Tshibangu Kabula]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112264334|Paul Tshilumbu Kantola]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | 2019-02-13 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112264335|Martin Tshipama Lunganga Tshiama]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112264337|Placide Tshisumpa Tshiakatumba]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112264338|Cédrick Tshizainga Kapumba]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112264340|Janvier Tshongbolo Malenga]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112264341|Jonas Tsundu Tsundu]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112264342|André Léon Tumba Mukendi]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112264344|Prosper Tunda Kasongo Lukali]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112264345|Innocent Unyon Vakpa Katumba]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112264346|Jean-Faustin Uvoya Unencan]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112264347|Daniel Uyewa Cwinya'ay]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112264348|Sam D. Martin Widjilowo Ne Itchend]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112264349|Eugène Wute Eliko]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112264350|Boniface Yemba Poyo]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265471|ADIA LETI MAWA BAUDOUIN]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265474|Dieudonne Agbumana Motinga]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265475|Cyprien Aleku Kitika]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265476|Gustave Alenge Nadonye]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265482|A.M. Ambuku Goty Watsakoke]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265483|Serge Amuri Kakibisha]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265484|Angalikiana Kalumbula]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265485|Dieudonne Anziama Kamuzibani]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265487|Jean Bertin Atandele Songe]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265488|Arthur Athu-A-Guyimba]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265489|Marie Avongi Sandrion Yele]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265491|Martin Aza Bhatre]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265493|Emmenuel Bahati Vistange]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265495|Jacques Bakambe Shesha]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265496|Dieudonné Jacques Bakungu Mythondeke]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265497|Nganda Bala Bala Kawa]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265498|Ed. Balembo Balama Kasomba]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265499|Henry Balengola Banyele]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265500|Valentin Balume Tussi]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265501|Jean Pierre Bangalyba Baly]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265502|Bertin Banganyigabo Kanyeshuli]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265503|Buffon Banza Lupusa Biata-Biale]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265504|Banze Bwana Kasongo]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265505|P. Bapolisi Buhuga Polepole]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265506|Jean Bosco Barihima Ka-Butsiri]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265507|Bashala Kantu wa Milandu]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265508|Manasse Bashizi Zirimwagabo]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265509|Marthe Bashomberwa Lalia]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265510|Seraphin Bata Kyala Ngangu]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265511|Godefroid Bayoli Kambale]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265512|Bertin Beya Mubiayi]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265513|Jean Beya wa Kabemba]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265514|Christophe Beyeye Djema]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265515|Rose Biasima Lala]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265516|Lajos Bidiu Nkebi]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265517|Micheline Bie Bongenge]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265518|Bieto Kutoma Silumbanza]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265519|Solid Birindwa Chankire]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265520|Puis Bitakuya Dunia]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265522|Charles Bofassa Djema]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265524|Bolenge Yoma Titchou]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265527|Jean Bosco Bonsomi Mokpami]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265528|Jacques Yves Bonyoma Falanga]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265529|Albert Bope Lobo]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265531|Jean Dieudonne Bosaga Sumaili]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265532|Leon Botoko Imeka]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265533|Michel Botoro Bodias]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265535|Cyrille Boyenda Ayela]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265536|Desire Buherwa Lupini]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265537|Gandhi Bukamba Lufungula]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265538|Flavien Bukasa Ngo Enin]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265540|Jeanne Bunda Bitendwa]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265541|Xavier Bununda Baroki With]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265542|Maurice Bura Pulunyo Cajetan]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265544|David Byenge Mukabi Nzuji]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265545|Moïse Chokwe Cembo]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265546|Lovy Chum Murish]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265548|Dhetchouvi Matchu-Mandje]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265550|Anaclet Dikuyi Muboyayi]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265552|Hubert Dishashi Kalenga]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265553|Andre Diumasumbu]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265554|Gaspard Diur Katond]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265555|Joseph Djema Ngoy Luma]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265556|Flory Dumbi Mbadu]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265557|Faustin Dunia Barakani]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265558|Jacques Ebweme Yonzaba]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265559|Lilonda Edo Kasongo Bin]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265561|Evariste Ejiba Yamapia]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265562|Ferdinand Ekam Wina]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265563|Marie Louise Ekpoli Lenti]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265566|Denis Engunda Litimba]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265567|Ernest Etula Libange]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265568|Iwoka Ewanga Isewanga]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265569|Gabriel Fangbi Ngindo Kekpe Popolipo]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265570|Fulgence Fono Makiasi]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265571|Furabo Tondabo Mylet]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265572|Jean Marie Gapemonoko Lobotdumba]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265573|Chrysostome Gbandazwa Masibando]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265574|Oscar Gema Di Mageko]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265575|Albert Gibga Gite]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265576|Bernard Guyeni Masili]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265577|Cleophas Guyzanga Guyandiga]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265578|Jean Baudouin Idambituo Bakaato]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265579|Robert Ilunga Kambala Musasa]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265580|Benjamin Ilunga Kazadi]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265582|Freddy Isomela Iyongha Lofalata]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265583|Cyprien Iyamuleme Baragomanwa]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265584|Claude Kabagambe Magbo]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265619|Dominique Kabengela Ngoy]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265621|Che Kabimbi Ngoy Mwana Ngoy]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265623|Leon Kabongo Mpongo]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265625|Alexis Kadima Lubemba]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265627|Toussaint Kaditanga Kikwanza]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265629|Maurice Kafindo Bin Kosamu]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265631|J.C. Kahembe Rwandinda Bigaruka]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265633|Jean Kahusu Makwela]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265635|Sophie Kakudji Yumba]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265637|Enoch Kakule Byatekwa]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265638|Pheresie Kakule Molo]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265639|Muhima Kakule Sumbusu]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265644|Vano Kalembe Kiboko]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265647|Jean Jacques Kalenga wa Kubwilu]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265651|Omar Kalonji Tshisenge]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265653|Jerome Kamate Lukundu]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265655|Faustin Kambala Ilunga]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265661|Dieudonne Kamona Yumba]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265662|Jean Marie Kamoni Mokota Lissa]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265664|Samuel Kanyegere Lwaboshi]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265666|Donatien Kanyi Nzia]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265669|Venance Kapuya Tshimankinda]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265671|Edmondus Kasereka Vukutu]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265673|Alain Jean Pierre Kashindi Assumani]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265675|Zephirin Kasindi Yumbe Sulbali]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265677|Jean Louis Kasongo Kawaya]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265681|Kasongo Numbi Kashemukunda]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265683|Gilbert Kasongo Sakadi]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265684|Pele Kaswara Tahigwomo]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265686|T. Katanga Mukumadi Yamutumba]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265688|Jacques Katembo Makata]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265690|Gregoire Katende wa Ndaya]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265693|Leonne Kati Kati Mundele]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265695|Etienne Katolu Munona Malu]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265697|Jean Rene Katshiela Lungala]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265699|Christian Katsuva Sikuli]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265701|Kakusi Katsuva Syahembulwa]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265705|Cyprien Kaubo Mutula Lwa Matanda]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265706|Ambroise Kawesha Mutundo Ule]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265708|Jean Kayenga Bandakela]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265709|Annie Kayiba Muambuyi]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265710|Dieudonne Kayombo Sekesenu]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265712|Dieudonné Kazadi Nyembwe]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265714|Bernard Kazwala Mayanga]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265716|Andre Mobikisi Kembe Ntambwe]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265717|Alphonse Kembukuswa Nlaza]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265721|Marceline Kibambe Lubangi]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265723|Gauthier Kididi Kiki Kilolo]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265725|Ghislain Kienge Dyashi]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265727|Marie Jeanne Kika Zamuda]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265729|Wilfrid Kikadi Gapongolo]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265730|Ruffin Kikapa Kipanga]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265731|Eric Kilengwa Lubambu]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265734|Jacques-Protais Kimeme Bin Rukohe]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265735|Christophe Kingotolo Lunianga]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265738|Simon Kisala Wabongya]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265740|Eric Kisimba Kimbalunanda]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265744|Leon Kisolokele Lukelo]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265746|Yves Etienne Kisombe Bisika Lisasi]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265748|Etienne Kisunka Cola]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265749|Jean Oscar Kiziamina Kibila]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265752|Jacques Koko Igumba Mussa]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265754|Boniface Konde Muwelwa]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265755|Bernardin Kondokelwa Itunga]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265756|Desire Koyengete Solo]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265757|Jean Pierre Kpawili Wedogulune]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265758|Rabbin Kpenumo Moolongawi]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265761|Michel Kumaluta Shangu]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265763|Fulbert Kunda Kisenga Milundu]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265765|Emmanuel Kutonda Kolami Kiala]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265773|Jean Pierre Kutudisa Panda]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265775|Damien Kwabene Mwetaminwa]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112264158|Charles Makengo Ngombe Matoka]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112264159|Patient Malandji Mujinga]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112264160|Claude Maluku Pombi]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112264162|Florent Mambemba Mukengele]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112264163|Jean-Marc Mambidi Koloboro]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112264164|Jean-Bosco Mambo Katunda]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112264165|Belly Mampa Mbembila]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112264166|Jean Manda Kansabala]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112264169|Pascal Mangay Bosaba]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112264170|Patrick Mangay Mumvunga]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112264173|Rémy Masamaba Ma-Kiese]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112264174|Jean-Didier Masamba Malunga]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112264175|Etienne Masanga Kisigay]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112264176|Justin Mastaki Namegabe]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112264177|Tharcisse Matadi Wamba Kamba Mutu]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112264178|Roger Matondo Kivuila]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112264179|Alain Matumona Zola]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112264180|Georges Matutala Mu Kanda Nteko Makengo]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112264181|Romain Mavudila Kongo]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112264182|Joachim Mavungu Tsiku]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112264183|Freddy Mbakata Putu]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112264184|Bernard Mbaki Mansanga]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112264185|Sébastien Rodolph Mbanga Manzimi]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112264187|Benoît Mbayo Yahenga]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112264189|Samuel Mbemba Kabuya]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Samuel MBEMBA KABUYA.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q112264191|Constantin Mbengele Kwete Thamuk]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112264192|Marielle Mbikayi Pashi]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112264194|Firmin-Dupont Mboma Mpya Ndaangye]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112264195|Jean-Marie Mboyo Papy Bikanza]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112264196|Pepe Mbuku Balele]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112264198|Nanou Memba Ebenga]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112264200|Zobel Milolo Dibondo]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112264201|Prosper Miruho Akili]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112264202|Claude Misare Mugomberwa]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112264206|Sangolo-Zaku Moussa Kalema]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112264207|Jean-Jacques Mpanga wa Lukalaba]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112264208|Messie Mpia Lotete]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112264209|Claude Mpia Menazambili]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112264210|Simon Mpiana Ntumba]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112264211|Jean-Claude Mpongo Nkita Ilanga Nzali]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112264212|Dieudonné Mposhi Kibambe]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112264213|Charles Guillaume Mpunga Musha Musha]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112264214|MPUTU YALIKO KELPER]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112264215|Benezeth Msafiri Kyakakala]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112264216|Papy Bon Soleil Muanza Munya]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112264217|Damase Muba Kitwa]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112264218|Khiler Mubambe wa Lumbulwa]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112264219|Serge Muber Thoniot]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112264221|Bertin Mubonzi Murhomulume]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112264229|Sokoro Mufalme Tambwe]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112264230|Josué Mufula Jive]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112264231|Jean-Baptiste Muhindo Kasekwa]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112264232|Paul Muhindo Mulemberi Vahumawa]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112264234|Albert-David Mukeba M'Fouta]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112264235|Patient Mukena Yumba]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112264236|Serge Mukendi Fontshi Kanyinda]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112264237|Arsène Mukonga Kasamba]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112264239|Emmanuel Mukundi Nyembo Kahumba]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112264240|Simon Mulamba Mputu]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Mulamba.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q112264241|Augustin Mulumba Kanza]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112264242|Pétillon Mundia Neke]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112264243|Cléophas Munganga Gadimba Gembi]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112264244|Didier Munkie Mbali Iba]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112264245|Patrick Munyomo Basilwango]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112264246|Dhedhe Mupasa Lukobo]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112264247|Freddy Musambya Kabwe]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112264248|Célestin Musao]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112264249|Guy Musomo Wapembe]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112264250|Emmanuel Musukulu Barande]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112264251|MUTEULE MOROMORO MUTUEL]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112264252|Germain Mutombo Kasongo]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112264254|Roger Mwamba Mangbenza]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112264255|Emile Mwamba Mukenge]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112264257|Édouard Mwangachuchu Hizi]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112264258|Singoma Mwanza Hamisi]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112264259|Rosen Mwenze Wakadilo]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112264260|Nehémie Mwilanya Wilondja]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112264261|Stive Ndambire Makuha]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112264262|Justin Ndayisimye Harerimana]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112264263|Ernest Ndengo Bapalembi]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112264264|Ndjoloko Tambwe Bathe]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112264265|Ados Ndombasi Banikina]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112264266|Léon Nembalemba Essuku]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112264267|Jean Ngadjole Dhebo]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112264268|Eric Ngalula Ilunga]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112264269|Alphonse Ngandu Katunda]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112264270|Valentin Ngandu Kayembe]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112264271|José Ngbanyo Mbunga Detato]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112264272|Espérant Ngindu Shindanyi Muabi]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112264273|Hardy Ngobe Yoto]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112264274|Charles Ngombe Nzeu]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112264275|Dieudonné Ngwasi Akilimali]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112264278|Dieudonné Nsase Muetutuikale]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112264286|Cerveau Pitshou Nsingi Pululu]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112264287|Pierre Nsumbu Muntu Kalavo]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112264288|Éliézer Ntambwe]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | [[Fáìlì:NTAMBWE MPOSHI CHARMANT ELIEZER.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q112264289|Noël Ntudi Nsungu]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112264291|Paulin Odiane Doune]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112264292|Justin Okfungu Ohoto]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112264293|Jean-Charles Okoto Lolakombe]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265947|Laurent Ndaye Nkondo Mulekelayi]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265948|Gilbert Ndjaba Kpande]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265949|Djonio Ndjoku Nyou]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265950|Helene Ndombe Sita]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265951|Albert Ndombele Locko]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265952|Pascal Ndudi Ndudi]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265953|Ne Muanda Semi]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265955|Jean Pierre Ngabu Kparri]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265956|Mamie Ngalula Kalala]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265957|Emmanuel Ngbalindie Sasa]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265959|Wilfried Ngoie wa Mwenze]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265960|Ngokosso Apa Michel Pierre]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265961|Sebastien Ngolomingi Mpele]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265962|Joseph Ngoma Di Nzau Matone]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265963|Ngoma Kosi Abdoul]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265966|Jean Nathanaël Ngoyi Mukanku]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265967|Victor Nguala Bananika]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265968|Seraphin Ngwande Mebale-Balezu]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265969|Celestin Nkenda Kaslema]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265970|Nephtali Nkizinkiko Mpawe]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265972|Jean Pierre Nsiala wa Bansiala]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265973|Nsimba Lutete Esaie]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265974|Nicolas Nteny Olelle Afya]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265975|Camille Ntombolo Mutuala]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265976|Isidore Ntumba Mwangung]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265977|Willy Mercier Ntumba Petumpenyi]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265979|Roger Ntumba Torro wa Ntumba]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265980|Raphaël Nyabirungu Mwene Songa]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265981|Seraphin Nyami Ngwamashi]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265982|Louise Nzazi Muana]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265983|N’dom Nda Ombel Constant]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265984|Michel N'sole Mokoruboba]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265985|Robert N'zikianda Ankolia]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265986|Jean Obote Sirika]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265987|Gustave Omba Bindimono]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265988|Leon Ozana Wezago]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265989|Paluku Mikundi Vikwirahangi]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265990|Gilbert Paluku wa Mutheti]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265991|Patcho Panda Jakulu]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265993|Pay Pay Wa Siagasiche]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265994|Genevieve Pea-Pea Ndembo]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265995|Telesphore Pero Mahopa Banyath]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265996|Sylvain Pitshi Ndambi]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265997|Jean Paul Pond Kayamb]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265998|Theobald-Blaise Rogho Ngimale]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265999|Georges Sabiti Muhire]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112266000|Thomas Vincent De Paul Safari wa Kibancha]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112266002|Sekimonyo Wa Magango Come]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112266003|Pascal Selinga Kodeye-Wene]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112266005|Martin Shalo Dudu]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112266006|Vincent Sibkasibka Malaume]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112266007|Jacques Sima Krulikemun]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112266008|Casimir Sindani Anyama]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112266009|Sindani Mulonde Esdras]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112266010|Gilbert Sugabo Ngbulabo]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112266011|Fernand Sumari Balike]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112266012|Paul-Ignace Sumbu Longhomo]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112266013|Alexis Takizala Masoso]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | 2006 | 2011 | |- | ''[[:d:Q112266014|Nestor Tela Falanga]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112266015|Fidele Tingombay Mondonga]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112266016|Marc Tshata Sakapumba]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112266017|Marcel Tshibuyi Mitambe]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112266018|Georges Tshilenge Mbuyi Shambuyi]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112266021|Jerome Tshombe Nawej]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112266023|Jean Bosco Ukumu Nyamuloka]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112266025|Jean Marie Uvoya Cwinya'y]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112266026|Pierre-Claver Uweka Ukaba]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112266027|Yvon Uwor Cwinya'ay]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112266028|Felix Vundwawe Te Pemako]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112266043|Joseph Wando Wandata]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112266045|Melanie Wisso Eyenga]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112266047|Yvon Yanga Kidiamene]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112266048|Seraphin Zimba-Zimba Mw-Ah-Kikar]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112266049|Fabien Emery Zulu Kilo Abi]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112274911|Sacré Inioki]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q113824423|Bungishabaku Katho]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q118692962|Françoise Milolo Tshianda Malu]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q124052241|Marie Kyet Mutinga]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Mutinga.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q125322637|Marie-Claire Kengo Wa Dondo Mokandakese]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | 2024-02-12 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q126265818|Guy Kabombo Muadiamvita]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131010382|Paulin Lendongolia Lebabonga]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Paulin LENDONGOLIA LEBABONGA.png|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q131217355|Emil Saidi Balikwisha]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Emil Saidi Balikwisha.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q131429411|Katembo mafugula]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131429562|Kasereka siwako]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131538867|Patrick Salumu Witakenge]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131577666|Mumbere Bwanapuwa]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Eric Mumbere Bwanapuwa.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q131666832|Christian Kitungwa Muteba]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Christian Kitungwa Muteba.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q131709774|Katembo Mafungula Christian]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131711817|Kamwelungu Mwanga Silvano]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131715939|Kambale Kibakoze Moise]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131716085|Birianze Desire]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131716217|Kasereka Kisanga]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131716307|David Kamuha]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131716341|Kakule Mwira]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131716403|Jannot Muinda]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131718342|Musavuli Kipasa]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131718879|Mumbere Sikulu David]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131718990|Ramazani Thereze]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131719038|Mburalo Axcel]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131719384|Bikoe Morisho]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265776|Gerard Kwungwasa Nakahuga]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265777|Jean Louis Ernest Kyaviro Malemo]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265781|Jean-Pierre Labughe Izaley]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265783|Francois Lemba Sala Midimo]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265785|Sebastien Lessendjina Ikwame]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265787|Claudien Likulia Lifoma]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265788|Alexis Likunda Ndolo]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265789|Pascal Lipemba Ikpanga]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265791|Jean-Claude Logo Mugenyi]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265794|Eugene Lomata Etitingi]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265832|Gaston Longina Bwana]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265833|Edmond Longo Ki-Mbenza Makasi]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265834|Titien Longomo Nsongo Iwawa]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265835|Claude-Andre Lubaya wa Lubaya]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265836|Raymond Luete Katembo]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265837|Felicien Lukunga Katanga]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265840|Raphael Lusasi Kimangidi]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265841|Jacques Luzito Isipako]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265843|Edmond Luzolo Lwa Nganga]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265844|Cherry-Ernest Maboloko Ngulambangu]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265845|Garri Mabongo Katembo]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265846|Georgine Madiko Mulende]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265847|Cyrille Makepa Ntambue]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265848|Alain Makhana Manzenza]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265849|Emmanuel Makiadi Ma Kinkela]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265850|Prince Sylvestre Makila Ngakiber Swani]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265851|Makonero Wildor]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265852|Pierre Maloka Makondji]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265853|Le Bon Mambo Mawa]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265854|Jean Paul Mambu Mbumi]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265855|Bosco Mananga Ma Tshiama]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265856|Fulgence Mangbanzo Dua Engenza]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265857|Godefroid Mankumbwa Yasupa]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265858|Cyrille Manzembele Kokongo]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265859|Baudouin Manzombi Kulumbamba]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265860|Mapati Kahindo]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265861|Hubert Masala Loka Mutombo]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265862|Augustin Mashauri Baganda]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265863|Christophe Masumbuko Bashomba]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265864|Jean Felix Mata Ebeka Ebama]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265865|Matabishi Musakani Wavungire]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265866|Gaston Mathe Nzinzi Mula]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265867|Georgette Matondo Kati Mayala]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265869|Marcel Mazhunda Zanda]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265870|Donatien Mazono Ansur-Ankus]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265871|Jean Baptiste Mbalu Kikuta]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265872|Delphin Mbanza Mangwata]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265873|Alain Mbaya Kakasu]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265876|Philipe Mbenza Kunietama]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265877|Chantal Mbenza Simba]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265878|Helene Mbokashanga Mikobi]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265880|Cyrille Mbuembue Kaseu]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265881|Wilfrid Mbuya Mibanga]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265882|Daniel Mbuya Mukiewa]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265884|Remy Metela Pulumba Mikaba]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265885|Godefroid Midu Shamuhamba]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265888|Reginard Missa Amubuombe]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265889|Luseela Mitendo Mwadi Yinda]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265891|Joseph Nicolas Modua Molengomo]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265892|Jean-Matthieu Mohulemby Bubangakozo]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265894|Marie Moke Mambango]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265895|Jean-Baudouin Mokoha Monga Adogo]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265896|Hubert Moliso Nendolo Bolita]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265898|Joseph Mpaka Malundama]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265899|Ruffin Mpaka Mawete]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265900|Jacques Mpanamo Ntamwenge]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265901|Michel Mpasi-A-Mbongo Dora]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265902|Bernard Mpetshi Wooto]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265903|Matthieu Mpungue Muitshika]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265905|Benjamin Muamba Mulunda]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265906|Deogratias Mubalama Kashamangali]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265908|Didier Mudizo Musengo]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265909|Charles Muhigirwa Mulume Oderwa]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265910|Alphonse Muhind Kasole]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265911|Muhindo Matayo Sengemoya]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265913|Jean Lama Mukalay Bikuhangila]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265914|Jean Christophe Mukanya Nkashama]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265915|Jean Pierre Mukeba Tshikala]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265917|Jean Martin Mukonkole Kibengie Muki]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265918|Theo Mukwabatu Buka]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265919|Zenon Mukwakani Gahungu]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265920|Donatien Mulamba Katoka]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265922|Octave Mulaya Mapatano]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265923|Arthur Mulumba Izuela]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265924|Jean Mulunda Shimbi]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265925|Alain Mulya Kalonda]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265926|Alphonse Munamire Mungu-Akonkwa]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265927|Thomas Munayi Muntu Monji]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265928|Munongo Ban’chy]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265929|Dieudonne Mupata Lugalu]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265930|Raymond Mushesha Ndoole]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265937|Crispin Mutumbe Mbuya]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265938|Thomas Muulwa Kataala]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265939|Jacques Muyumba Ndubula]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265940|Marc Mvwama Anedu]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265941|Marc Mwamikedi Makani]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265942|Mwenze Mutombo Nkundu]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265944|Pascal-Joseph M'vula Kapome]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265945|Adrien Nawezia Chikwand]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112265946|Rene Nday Kabongo Kyanza Ngombe]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q132145792|Charles Kakule Sabungo]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q132145810|Jean-Pierre Kalinde Kavimbwa]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q132145826|Albert Kamba Kayembe]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q132145851|Célestin Kamb Kamulangul]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q132145871|Ida Kamonji Nasserwa]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q132146055|Guy ceta Kankonde Mpathou]]'' | | | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q132146324|Alain Kantenga Kapenda]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q132146356|Alain Kapya Makumbo]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q132146414|Jean-Marie Kaseya Tshingambo]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q132146427|Nene Kashinde Avodjoa]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q132147265|Isabelle Kitumaini Nangabo]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q132147319|Elie Kolongo Darwezi]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q132147342|Synim Lenge Ngoy]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q132147376|Jean Laury Lilongo Botshili]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q132147414|Jelina Linyonga Za Nyalembe]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q132147472|Christophe Lofose Empangi]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q132147643|Nicholson Fils Longo Longo]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q132147894|Didier Kitumaini Ndebirira]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q132151282|Désiré Casimir Kolongele Eberande]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q132151311|Bosco Kombi Pendani]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q132151398|Trésor Limengo Ikolonga]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q132151439|Franck Lomasa Otoko Dombelo]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q132151468|Vincent-Medard Lonombe-Kon-Lonombe]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q132153470|Peter Lopose Motigea]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q132153494|Théoveul Lotika Likwela]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q132153529|Serge Junior Lukadi Mulumba]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q132153557|Serge Makongo Kangantima]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q132153582|Emmanuel Makonga Kabila]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | 2024-02-12 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q132153635|Nene Mainzana Mapoko]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q132153695|Tity Lonsala Nsombo]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q132153803|Taylor Lubanga Muambi]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q132157974|Mickael Lukoki Nsimba]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Mickael Lukoki Nsimba portrait RDC 2025.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q132158163|Cesar Matabaro Rwamanyuku]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q132158250|Jospin Mateso Savo]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q132158331|Donatien Matoko Luemba]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q132158407|Marcel Matumpa Buka]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q132166849|Meschack Mandefu Muela]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q132167102|Elvis Atsongya kiyaya]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q132167162|Ruphin Mangbau Mongungu]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q132167454|Blanchard Mangomba Bomeya]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q132167457|François Mayani Paku]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q132167766|Gloire Mbemba]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q132167835|Adam Mbaya Kavulambedi]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q132167875|Joseph Mbaya Kabwe Wa Muadi]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q132167924|Edmond Mbanz A Mbang]]'' | | | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q132167987|Mavungu Mavungu Alain Stallone]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q132168069|Zola Matomina Nsuela]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q132168107|Celestin Matili Esanga]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q132168228|Boniface Matanda Kabanda]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q132168399|Doudou mangu mangu dunia]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q132171126|Pierre Celestin Mbodina Iribi]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q132174974|Didier mbuyi mundela]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q132175333|Bruno Miteyo Nyenge]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q132175420|Jacqueline Daida Moleka Anongo]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q132175466|David Mompaka Iyeli]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q132175497|Aimé Pascal Mongo Lokonda]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q132175564|Godé Mpoy Kadima]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q132175652|Jean-Paul Muber Jauli]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q132175740|Charles Muhadila Kapenda]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q132181463|Marcel Mufungizi Musharhamina]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q132181527|Janvier Msenyibwa Apele]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q132181570|Michel Moto Muhima]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q132181600|Isidore Monzia Lingula]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q132181625|Richard Mona Mbumu]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q132181633|Obedi Muhindo Simisi]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q132181652|Richard Mukaya Kazadi]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q132181686|Christian Mukendi Kalemba]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q132181712|Jerry Mulamba Mande]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q132181733|Edo-Pascal Mulangu Kalala]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q132181752|Wenslens Mulenga Upala]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q132181786|Donatien Muloko Kamwanga]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q132181817|Thierry Mulumba Mpandanjila]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q132181848|Guy Geoffrey Munana Ramazani]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q132181890|Symphorien Mungala Mputu]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q132182786|Jules Mumbere Mathe]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q132183045|Edouard Mulumba Mudiandambu]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q132183081|Guelord Mulimbi Kasongo]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q132184003|Jean De Dieu Mulenda Ebondo]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q132184191|Didier Anicet Mukoko Kinamvuid]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q132184217|Jérôme Muntu Woma]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q132184283|André Mushongo Mashara]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q132184381|Trésor Muyeye Lutongo]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q132184406|Patrick Mvuanda Nzola]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q132184411|Jethro Muyombi Tshimbu]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q132184483|Joseph Muteba Kasambay]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q132184514|Moise Mussa Kabwankubi]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q132184531|Guy Musomo Wapemba]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q132184549|François Mungu Jakisa]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q132189165|Patrick Namazihana Bachoke]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q132189220|Fortunat Ndambo Mandjuandju]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q132189694|Justin Ndayisimye Hererimana]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q132189879|Ernest Ndengo Bapelembi]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q132189911|Jean Marie Vianney Ndjaza Linde]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q132189950|Jean Paul Ngabu Tsunde]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q132190445|Yannick Mambu Mbasa]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q132190542|Jean-Marie Mangobe Bomungo]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q132190636|Bienvenu Mangonza Bayekele]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q132198283|Paquis Nganini Atabakutuba]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q132198382|Jean Trésor Ngea Dala]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q132198807|Sébastien Ndosiba M'Vanzi]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q132199226|Mwamus Mwamba Mushikonke]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q132201448|Jean-Baptiste Ndefu Swatongi]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q132201549|Amedée Ndatabaye Kajibwami]]'' | | | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q132201594|Ghislain Ndala Mbayo]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q132291639|Flory Mapamboli Posa]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q132291967|Béatrice Masangu Bito]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q132399132|Joseph Mwina Kyangebeni]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q132399524|Laurent Ngila Moke]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q132400009|Paul Gaspard Ngondankoy]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q132400431|Alexis Ngoy Kasole Malob]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q132400919|Bernard Nkosso Lokakao]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q132401505|Julhy N'Sele Zinga]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q132401807|Antoine Ntabala Rwankuba]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q132402111|Ephremy Nsumbu Tenda]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Ephremy-Nsumbu-Tenda-2024.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q132402598|Olivier Nsendula Kazadi]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q132403010|Tonton Nkoy Ampango]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q132403290|Didier Nkongo Bamvangila]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q132455065|Robert Niondo Toko]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q132456273|Alexis Nguele Isikia]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q132456528|Jean Ngoy Mvunzi]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q132456682|Fabrice Ngoyi Kazadi]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q132456757|Yves Ngongo Otenga]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q132456779|Charmant Eliezer Ntambwe Mposhi]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q132456802|Pierre Nyenemo Sanguma]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q132456849|Lambert Osango Nsenga]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q132456899|Nancy Phemba Nkongo]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q132456924|Levis Rukema Makangura]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q132456944|Makuke Kapako Paluku Siwako]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q132456969|Robert Orodrio Angupi]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q132456984|Aam'Zih Nzuzi Kasa]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q132456998|Obedi Nyamangyoku Ishibwela]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q132457144|Léonard She Okitundu Lundula]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q132457174|Emile Sumaili Miseka]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q132457827|Th Tchakubuta Mufaume]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | 2024-02-12 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q132457968|Antoine Titan Eden Kalonji]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q132458100|Pacio Tshianza Mikobi]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q132458295|Francis Tshibalabala Mukunayi]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q132458477|Dan Tshanda Kalengayi]]'' | | | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q132458627|Antoine Tokongo Tokoko]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q132458806|Jacques Titako Ongoki]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q132458989|Pierre Sumey Kitenge]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q132459079|Benoit Shakasaka Tete]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q132459122|Jean-Paul Segihobe Begira]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q132459140|Norbert Samaki Andutini]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q132459166|Jimmy Tshibangu Kabenji]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q132459206|Éric Tshikuma Mwimbayi]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q132459299|John Tshimenga Mutombo]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q132472152|Isaac Tshiswaka Tshilombo]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q132472216|Aldos-Ali Tshitoko Kapanda]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q132472347|Isis Tumba Mbombo]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q132472650|Elie Tungunga Kasongo]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q132472769|Richard Tukotu Walanga]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q132472789|Armand Tshitende Miteyo]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q132473455|Marcel Tshipepele Ntumba]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q132473483|Jean-Pierre Tshimanga Bwana]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q132473550|Isaac Jean Claude Tshilumbayi Musawu]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q132473660|Maurice Tshikuya Kayembe]]'' | | | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q132473688|André Wameso Nkualoloki]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | 2024-02-12 | 2024-06-15 | |- | ''[[:d:Q132473737|Laddy Yangotikala Senga]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q132473790|Charlotte Yumba Tshimbu]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q132473827|Marcel Zuma Anibie]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q132473881|Samuel Yumba Mwanabute]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q132474235|John Yav Nawej]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q132474574|Placide Wenda Mukangwa]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q132474892|Gaspard Wampeti Epoka]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q132527415|Glody Masudi Kalombo]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q132527541|Justin Masimo Monzimba]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q132527612|Gustave Masanga Kapenge]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131720634|Grégoire MUTSHAIL MUTOMB KANGAJI]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131845049|Jean-Jacques Myewa Elakano]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131845239|Patrick Baka wa bana]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131845526|Tchakubuto TH]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131847129|Théophile Basoshi Iubwe]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131847316|Nyamangyoku ishibwela]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131847556|Miruho akili prospère]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131849818|Bahati mahingete Serge]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131850232|Bisimwa batadi Frédéric]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131850299|Ndusi nkebe]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131850345|Banywesiye vital]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131850727|Kitumahini debirira Didier]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | 2024-02-12 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131852188|Mirindi masheka]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131852332|Ndatabaye kajibwami]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131852392|Lutala mutiki Trésor]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131852558|Shirulwire bulala basengezi]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131853047|Kubaka kalimba]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131853221|sumahili miseka]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131858914|Misare Mugoberwa Claude]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131861980|Amini kabaka]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131862229|Kokola kantitima]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131862431|Kitumahini debirira]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131868205|Samuel Adubang'O Awotho]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131901808|Kauta Amuri Nyembo]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131901817|Raymond Akisu Adjule]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131901847|Etienne Andrito Alendo]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131902414|Robert Agenong'A]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131902457|Jean-Marie Akandabo Imbay]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131902517|Joseph Alimasi Kingungu]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131902528|Shemu Amini Kabaka]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131902540|Kizito Amule Arakayo]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131902565|Jeef Andaka Gbadani]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131902582|Vincent Andulu Enzongo]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131902749|Emmanuel Bahati Baseme]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131903269|Eustache Banza Nsomwe A Nfunkwa]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131903307|Enock Batsotsi Nyamwisi]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131903327|Yannick Barwani Lumbala]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131903507|Emmanuel Bakabi Abusa]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131904090|Sevérin Bamany Mobely]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131904252|Nono Berocan Kerauke]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131904301|Astrid Biduaya Sephora]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131904613|Etienne Bimwala Ron Roger]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131904682|Frédéric Bisimwa Batandi]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131904717|Donatien Bitini Talabau]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131905495|Elisé Bokumwana Maposo]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131905526|Félix Bosekota Mbana]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131905567|Freddy Bonzeke Iliki]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131905650|Fiston Bokundoa Angembe]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131905707|Benjamin Bedi Mongay]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131905759|Justin Bendesana N'Zama]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131905782|Dieudonné Bhileni Cwanya'Ay]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131905833|Alain Biayi Mbuyi]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131905894|Claude Bila Minlangu]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131911341|Victor Bindu Tshangata]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131911367|Georges Bokondu Mukuli]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131911386|Zacharie Botuli Yekya]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131915203|Etienne Bukasa Ntumba]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131915281|Romain-Landry Bussa Mbule]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131915344|Jean-Claude Bwanganga Tawaba]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131915381|Jacques Cime Wangunwa]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131915412|Éloi Cubaka Kalimba]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131915420|Marcel Dandu Ekutu]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131915427|Florent Deba Abonogwo]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131915456|Samuel Degba Mozabi]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131915485|Thali Dasyo Mokfe]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131915507|Baltazar Cola Ngoy]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q132126251|Jerry Dikala Majed Lubanzadio]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q132126300|Yemo Mobutu Dongo Yemo Mobutu]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q132126336|John Efambe Ekamba]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q132126362|Marc Ekila Likombo]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q132126404|Jean Lambert Ekumbaki Ombata]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q132126446|Xavier Emedi Amuri]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q132126482|Patrick Eshiba Kasemuana]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q132126511|Zéphirin Fumumapanda Malamba]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q132126567|Venance Eyanga Mboyo]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q132126615|Aimé-Jean-Maurice Emela Moninga]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q132126668|Ghislain Embusa Endole-Ya-Lele]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q132126723|Célestin Katshi Ekoto Loleke]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q132130340|Jacques Colin Efoya Bokeko]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q132130367|Hipolyte Djongambo Ndjadi]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q132130447|Alexis Gisaro Muvunyi]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q132130481|Venance Ibuli Ebula]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q132130508|Jovany Ilunga Luyoyo]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q132130561|Désiré Iwolo Banyafia]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q132130593|Albert Iwondo Ilonga]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q132130608|Hermes Itina Mayamba]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q132130652|Francis Ilunga Wa Ilunga]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q132130664|Eddy Ilunga Mbuyu]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q132133346|Reagan Ilanga Bakonga]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q132134668|Adjio Gidi]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q132143557|Simon Gbalimo Mbedwa]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q132143585|Berthos Kabey Diyal]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q132145132|Jean-Louis Kalamba Ngindu]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q132145376|Espérant Kamanda Tshionyi]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q132145448|Andre Kabemba Kabuele Wayulu]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q132145480|John Kabeya Mbonda]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q132145587|Olivier Kabeya Sombamanya]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q132145646|Rebecca Kabika Kembe]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q132145665|Augustin Kabuya Tshilumba]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q132145763|Diddy Kahilu Kawele]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò|Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Olóṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò]] | | | |} {{Wikidata list end}} 4j0h2009z23iqhmh3cv3p8d00j41jr7 Oníṣe:GerardM/Members of the Assembly of the Republic of Mozambique 2 66736 622596 622366 2026-06-18T19:01:09Z ListeriaBot 17294 Wikidata list updated [V2] 622596 wikitext text/x-wiki This list is not ready for use on Wikipedia because a Member of the Assembly of the Republic of Mozambique who was a member twice does not show twice. {{Wikidata list |sparql=SELECT ?item WHERE { ?item wdt:P39 wd:Q19953712 } |section= |sort=P39/Q19953712/P580 |sort_order=desc |columns=label:Article,description,P27:Country,P39/Q19953712/P580:Start date,P39/Q19953712/P582:End date,P18:Image |thumb=128 |min_section=2 }} {| class='wikitable sortable' ! Article ! description ! Country ! Start date ! End date ! Image |- | ''[[:d:Q34282|Alberto Vaquina]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | 2010-01-16 | [[Fáìlì:Alberto Vaquina.jpg|center|128px]] |- | [[Armando Guebuza]] | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Armando Guebuza 2014-08-11.jpg|center|128px]] |- | [[Luisa Diogo]] | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | 2013-03-29 | [[Fáìlì:Luisa Diogo, World Economic Forum Annual Meeting 2009 1.jpg|center|128px]] |- | [[Aires Ali]] | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | 2010-01-16 | [[Fáìlì:Aires Ali.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q1315233|Sérgio Vieira]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q1383773|Pascoal Mocumbi]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q1438841|Sebastião Marcos Mabote]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q1893287|Marcelino dos Santos]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Marcelino dos Santos 1975.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q1957066|Mário da Graça Machungo]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q2133237|Raúl Domingos]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | No/unknown value | |- | ''[[:d:Q2440581|Tomaz Salomão]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | 2020-02-28 | [[Fáìlì:Tomaz Salomão, 071203-F-9074R-001.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q2832185|Alcinda Abreu]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | 2010-01-16 | [[Fáìlì:Alcinda Abreu UNDP 2010.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q4711973|Alberto Chipande]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | [[Amade Camal]] | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q5340644|Eduardo Joaquim Mulémbwè]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q5398931|Esperança Bias]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Esperança Bias.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q5643918|Hama Thai]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q5993938|David Simango]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Simango David 2006.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q6077711|Isabel Nkavadeka]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | 1999 | 2004 | |- | ''[[:d:Q6153514|Janet Mondlane]]'' | | [[Orílẹ̀ èdè America|Àwọn Ìpínlẹ̀ Aṣọ̀kan Amẹ́ríkà]]<br/>[[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q6291941|José Condungua Pacheco]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | 2010-01-16 | [[Fáìlì:Jose Pacheco (6964747611) (cropped).jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q6292303|José Gabriel Manteigas]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q6526096|Leonardo Simão]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q6722501|Verónica Macamo]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | 1994 | 2020-01-20 | [[Fáìlì:President of National Assembly, Veronica Macamo, at Maputo, in Mozambique (cropped).jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q6752965|Manuel de Araújo]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Manuel de Araujo USAID.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q6760997|Maria Angelina Dique Enoque]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | 1994 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q6762420|Mariano de Araújo Matsinhe]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q7701012|Teodato Hunguana]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | 1977 | 2003 | [[Fáìlì:Teodato Hunguana.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q7811637|Tobias Joaquim Dai]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q9629194|Armando Artur]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q10272837|Eneas da Conceição Comiche]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | 2019-03-15 | |- | ''[[:d:Q19057400|Carlos Agostinho do Rosário]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | 2020-01-20 | [[Fáìlì:Mozambican Prime Minister Carlos Agostinho do Rosario.JPG|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q19613993|Ivone Soares]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | 2010-01-01 | | [[Fáìlì:Ivone Soares in Maputo Mozambique.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q19816448|Carmelita Namashulua]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | 2020-01-20 | [[Fáìlì:USAID @ MZ Mother Language Day.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q19834060|Adelaide Amurane]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | 2010-01-16 | |- | ''[[:d:Q20014463|Vitória Diogo]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | 2020-01-24 | |- | ''[[:d:Q20192117|Jaime Basílio Monteiro]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | 2020-04-15 | |- | ''[[:d:Q25428943|Carvalho Muária]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | 2018-06-05<br/>2010-01-16 | |- | ''[[:d:Q27220074|Nyeleti Mondlane]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | 1994 | 2014<br/>2020-01-24 | [[Fáìlì:P029697000601-425303 Nyeleti Brooke Mondlane.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q42897817|Isabel Casimiro]]'' | Onímọ̀ nípa àwùjọ ará Mozambik | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | 1995 | 1999 | |- | ''[[:d:Q55106039|Ossufo Momade]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | 1999 | 2018 | [[Fáìlì:Ossufo Momade VOA.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q55237841|Rui Baltazar]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | 1975 | 1992 | |- | ''[[:d:Q63507934|Francisco Madeira]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Francisco Madeira - 2016 (cropped).jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q65160367|Hélder Muteia]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Helder Muteia 9M1A0545.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q83864924|Fernando Ganhão]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | 1977-12 | No/unknown value | |- | ''[[:d:Q88473923|Manuel Chang]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | 2010-01-16 | |- | ''[[:d:Q88624340|Francisco Marcelino]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q94839123|Mércia Viriato Licá]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q96195503|Paulina Mateus Nkunda]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | 2010-01-01 | 2013 | |- | ''[[:d:Q97031273|Abdul Razak]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q97031320|Eliseu Joaquim Machava]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q97033016|Raimundo Pachinuapa]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q97034513|Raimundo Maico Diomba]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q97036050|Rosário Mualeia]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | 2010-01-16 | |- | ''[[:d:Q97061797|Maurício Vieira]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | 2010-01-16 | |- | ''[[:d:Q97119572|Maria Elias Jonas]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | 2010-01-16 | |- | ''[[:d:Q97119885|Telmina Pereira]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q97119895|Alfredo Namitete]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q97120115|Cidália Manuel Chaúque]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q97148316|Alfredo Cepeda Gamito]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q97148662|Francisca Domingos Tomás]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | 2018-10-23<br/>2020-02-28 | |- | ''[[:d:Q97221887|Felício Pedro Zacarias]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q97228015|Francisco de Assis Masquil]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q97285065|Joaquim Veríssimo]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q105001942|Amélia Sumbana]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Amelia Narciso Matos Sumbana of Mozambique in 2009 (cropped).jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q105325412|Maria Veloso]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | 1977 | No/unknown value | |- | ''[[:d:Q105326708|Salomé Moiane]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | 1977 | 2004 | |- | ''[[:d:Q105326781|Teresa Tembo]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q106547696|Salimo Abdula]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Salimo Abdula 2020 (1).jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q109950528|Margarida Talapa]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | 2020-01-20 | |- | ''[[:d:Q109950913|Carlos Jorge Siliya]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111816864|Margarida Mapanzene]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | 2020-02-28 | |- | ''[[:d:Q111828598|Açucena Xavier Duarte]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | 2014-08-28 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111828599|Aguiar Mazula]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111828600|Aiuba Cuereneia]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | 2010-01-16 | |- | ''[[:d:Q111828602|Alcido Nguenah]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111828603|Alexandre Manguele]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | 2010-01-16 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111828609|Antonio Namburete]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111828613|Arnaldo Nhavoto]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111828616|Bernardo Ferraz]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111828620|Castigo Langa]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111828621|Conceita Ernesto Xavier Sortane]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111828625|Feliciano Salomão Gundana]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111828637|Lucas Chomera]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111828638|Luciano André de Castro]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | 2023-05-26 | |- | ''[[:d:Q111828656|Tomás Mandlate]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | [[Fáìlì:The Agriculture Minister, Republic of Mozambique, Mr. Tomas Frederica Mandlate shaking hands with the Minister of State for Agriculture, Shri Kanti Lal Bhuria, in New Delhi on November 21, 2006 (cropped).jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q111828658|Virgília Matabele]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111829801|Jaime Himede]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | 2010-01-16 | |- | ''[[:d:Q111841428|Abacar Chande]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111841429|Abdala Ossifo Ibraimo]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111841432|Abdul Gafur Mamade Hossene Issufo]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111841433|Abiba Aba]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111841434|Afonso Januário Bombene]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | 2024-01 | |- | ''[[:d:Q111841435|Afonso Lopes Nipero]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111841436|Agostinho André Likangóne]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111841437|Agostinho Cosme Manje]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111841438|Agostinho Gomes Chipindula]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111841439|Agostinho José Lobato]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111841440|Agostinho Zacarias Vuma]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | 2022-11-28 | |- | ''[[:d:Q111841441|Aida Maria Soares]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111841442|Ainca Micusserima Chande]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111841445|Aisácia João Chochoma]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111841446|Albano Bulaunde José]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111841447|Albertina Ilda Lino]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Albertina Ilda Lino (28451156403).jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q111841448|Albertina Jocia]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | 2019-10-24 | |- | ''[[:d:Q111841449|Albertina Julião Matavele]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111841450|Alberto Jacinto Nancuta Mtukutuku]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | 2024-03-13 | |- | ''[[:d:Q111841451|Alberto Jumulate]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111841454|Alfredo Jaime]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111841455|Alfredo Tomás Magumisse]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111841456|Alice Caetano Tomás]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111841457|Almina Manuel Monteiro]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111841458|Alves Jordão Zita]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111841459|Amilcar José Hussein]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111841460|Américo José Ubisse]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111841461|Américo Paulo Noé Muchanga]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111841462|Ana Antónia Henrique Dimitri]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111841463|Ana Paula Orta Cordeiro Manhique]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111841464|Ana Paula Victorino J. P. da Graça]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111841465|Ana Rita Sithole]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Ana-Rita Sithole - 1st Session of the OACPS-EU.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q111841466|André Joaquim Magibire]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111841467|António Rufino Cara-alegre Tembe]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111841468|Antónia Simão Paulo Charre]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111841470|António José Amélia]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111841471|António Pedro Muchanga]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111841472|António Rosário Niquice]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111841473|António Severino Timba]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111841474|António Valério Kantile]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111841476|Atanásio Gomes Kulyaukila]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111841477|Beatriz Mário Chaguala]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111841478|Bernardino Benjamim Carneiro Cortez]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | 2015-07-26 | |- | ''[[:d:Q111841479|Bonifácio João Nicassa]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111841480|Buanar Muhamede]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111841481|Caifadine Paulo Manasse]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111841482|Carimo Freitas de Oliveira]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111841483|Carlos Manuel]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111841484|Carlos Manuel Simbi]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111841485|Carlos Moreira Vasco]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111841486|Carlos Samussone Maiela]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111841487|Carlos Sebastião]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111841488|Carvalho Pensando António]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111841489|Catarina Olinda Salomão Figueira]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111841490|Celmira Irene Melo Xavier]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111841491|Cemilde Amélia Muchanga]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111841492|Chrispen Matches]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111841493|Costa Francisco Chale]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111841494|Damião José]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111841495|Daniel João Matavele]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | 2020-10-23 | |- | ''[[:d:Q111841496|Danilo Aly Teixeira]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111841497|David Jonas Moiana]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111841498|Deolinda Catarina João Chochoma]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | 2010-03-16 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111841499|Dina Ali Américo]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111841500|Domingos Cintura]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111841501|Domingos Gabriel Tavira]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111841502|Domingos Migina Assulai]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111841503|Edmundo Galiza Dimande Matos]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111841504|Edson Macuácua]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | 2020-01-24 | |- | ''[[:d:Q111841505|Eduardo João Ladria]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111841506|Eduardo Silva Nihia]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111841507|Elisa Amina Amisse Timóteo]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111841508|Elisa Maria Isabel Silvestre Cipriano]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111841509|Elisa Rajamo]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111841510|Emídio Benjamim Xavier]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | 2019-03-15 | |- | ''[[:d:Q111841511|Emília Alfredo Pereira]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111841512|Esmeralda Aurélio Mutemba]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111841513|Ester Epifánio Plaze]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111841514|Eulália Lourenço Oliveira]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111841515|Eva José Mangaze]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | 2018-04-19 | |- | ''[[:d:Q111841516|Eva Teixeira Caetano Dias]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111841517|Evaristo Tatano Sixpence]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111841518|Ezequiel João Aramane]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111841519|Faruk Osman]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111841520|Felizarda Clara de Castro]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111841521|Fernando Amelane]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111841522|Fernando Bismarque Ali]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111841523|Fernando Jossias Matouassanga]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111841524|Fernando José Namacua]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111841525|Fernando Mendes João Lavieque]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111841526|Filipe Carlos Domingos]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111841527|Filipe Chimoio Paunde]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111841528|Filipe Jaime]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111841529|Filomena Nachaque]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111841530|Flora Bela das Neves Caetano]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111841531|Francisca Sabão Domingos]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111841532|Francisco Filipe M. V. Mboya Campira]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111841533|Francisco Maingue]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111841534|Francisco Ussene Mucanheia]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | 2022-06-20 | |- | ''[[:d:Q111841535|Freitas Joaquim Emílio Tiquila]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111841536|Félix Assomate Quembo]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111841537|Gania Aly Abdula Mussagy]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111841538|Geraldo Alexandre Carvalho]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111841539|Gildo Fortunato Elias Muaga]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111841541|Glória Salvador]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111841542|Gonçalves Maceda]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111841543|Helena da Glória Muando]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | 2017-10-12 | |- | ''[[:d:Q111841544|Helena Jacinto Música]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111841545|Hermenegildo Mateus Infante]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111841546|Hermenegildo Santana Chimarizene]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111841547|Hilário Uaite]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111841548|Hélder Ernesto Injojo]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111841549|Irene Joaquim]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111841550|Isac Lucas Mandava]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111841551|Isaura António Júlio]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111841552|Isaura da Uaitura Albino]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111841553|Isequiel Molde Gusse]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111841554|Isidora da Esperança Faztudo]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | 2015-06-11 | |- | ''[[:d:Q111841555|Ivan Amaral Chinganhane Mazanga]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111841556|Jacinto Gabriel Lourenço Inácio Capito]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111841557|Jaime Neto]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111841558|Janete Nelsone Tenene]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111841559|Jemusse Amido Lada]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111841560|Jerónima Agostinho]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111841561|Jerónimo Malagueta Nalia]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111841562|Joana Anacleto Vasco]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111841563|Joana Muchanga Mondlane]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | 2020-01-20 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111841564|Joana Simão]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111841565|Joaquim Greva]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111841566|José Bento Coffe Mutsanhe]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111841568|José Carlos Cruz]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111841569|José Henrique Lopes]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | 2018-05-08 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111841571|José Horácio Lourenço Lobo]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111841572|José Manuel de Sousa]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111841573|José Manuel Samo Gudo]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111841574|José Mateus Muária Katupha]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111841588|José Nicolau]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111841589|José Tsingano Camanula]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111841590|Jovial Setina Mutombene M. da Cruz]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111841591|João Paulo Pereira de Albuquerque]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111841592|Juliana Vitória Picardo]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111841593|Julieta António]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111841594|Justina Sambil]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111841595|Justino Paulo Langa]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111841597|Lassimo Ossifo]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111841598|Latifo Ismael Xarifo]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111841600|Laura Fernanda Souto]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111841601|Laura Maria de Jesus Amadeu]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111841602|Laurinda Silva Pedro António Cheia]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111841603|Leopoldo Alfredo Ernesto]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111841604|Lina Francisco Fafetine Ofiço]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Visitas.Visitantes (28992726971).jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q111841606|Lourenço César Sufria]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111841607|Lucinda Bela das Dores Impitule Malema]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111841608|Lucília José Manuel Nota Hama]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | 2010-01-16 | |- | ''[[:d:Q111841609|Lutero Simango]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Lutero Simango, MDM VOA Português.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q111841610|Lutsé Esperança Mirione Rumeia]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111841611|Lúcia Pedro Mafuaine]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111841612|Lúcia Xavier Afate]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111841613|Manuel Vasconcelos E. Manuel Maria]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111841614|Manuel Zeca Bissopo]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111841615|Margarida Manuel Salimo]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111841617|Margarido Salvador Abrantes]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111841618|Maria Anastácia da Costa Xavier]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | 2021-01-27 | |- | ''[[:d:Q111841619|Maria Bachir]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111841620|Maria Helena]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111841621|Maria Inês Martins]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111841622|Maria Marta Mateus Fernando]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111841623|Mariana Caisse]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111841624|Marquita Alexandre Loforte Jaime]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111841625|Martinha Januário Benfica]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111841627|Matias José Matias Nhongue]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111841628|Miguel Anlawe Musssa]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111841629|Miguel Celestino Mpamba]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111841630|Mohamad da Costa Ali Yassine]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | 2022-11-04 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111841631|Muhamad Bacir Abdul Remane]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111841632|Muhamedrachid Sulemane]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111841633|Mustagibo Atimo Bachir]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111841634|Mário Ali]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111841635|Mário Franque]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111841636|Nilza Henguissere Narciso]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111841637|Odete Isaias Motiça]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111841638|Ofélia Timóteo Mutombene]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | 2020-01-24 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111841639|Olinda Francisco Langa Mith]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | 2018-09-17 | |- | ''[[:d:Q111841640|Olinda Navais]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111841641|Patrício M'pagai]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111841643|Paulo Vahanle]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | 2018-05-08 | |- | ''[[:d:Q111841644|Pedro Frederico Cossa]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111841645|Pedro Tesoura Chichova]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111841646|Rachade Carvalho]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111841647|Rafael António de Sousa Gusmão]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | 2017-09-23 | |- | ''[[:d:Q111841649|Rafael Lourenço Chande]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111841650|Raimundo Pitágoras Lauma]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111841651|Ramulata Mahumudo Irache]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111841652|Regina Macuacua Muchanga]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111841653|Ricardina Suia Albano Mazive]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111841654|Ricardo Frederico Francisco Tomás]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111841655|Rui Sixpence Gonzane]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111841656|Saimone Muhambi Macuaina]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111841657|Sande Castigo Carmona]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111841658|Sandura Vasco Ambrósio]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111841659|Sara Mamudo Abdula Vassanegy]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | 2010-01-16 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111841660|Sebastião da Costa Sebastião]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111841661|Severiano Romão Khoy]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111841662|Severina Tiago Banze]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111841663|Silvério Eugénio Samuel]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111841664|Simão Bute]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111841665|Simões Paulo Mário]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111841666|Sofrimento Funai Matequenha]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111841667|Sérgio José Camunga Pantie]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111841668|Sónia Maria Vasco Mepameia]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111841671|Valdemiro de G. Pascoal Nhancengo]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111841672|Valentina Justa Puchar Mtumuke]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111841673|Valéria José Mitilela]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | 2024-01-26 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111841674|Vasco Manuel]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111841675|Venâncio Mondlane]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | 2018-06-29<br/>2024-06-03 | [[Fáìlì:Venâncio Mondlane 2024 (cropped).jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q111841676|Vergonha Abudo]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111841677|Viana da Silva Magalhães]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111841678|Victor Viandro Mudivila]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111841680|Virgínia Oreste Kwavateka Gondola]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111841681|Yonusse Amad]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111841682|Zezinho Ricardo José]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111841683|Ássia Paulo Cipriano Abudo Ali]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111843320|Abdul Zacarias]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | 2018-10-23 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111843321|Abdula Tarmamade Abdula]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111843322|Adelino Andissene Silveira]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111843325|Agostinho Navanssuane Chelua]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111843326|Agostinho Pinto Mussuluaia Muapilote]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | 2022-11-04 | |- | ''[[:d:Q111843327|Agostinho Sairosse Maeni]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111843329|Alberto Francisco Valoi]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111843331|Alberto José Bacar]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111843332|Alberto João Ferreira]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111843333|Alberto Lives Andela Niquice]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111843334|Alexandre Tiago]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111843335|Alice Ana Francisco Xavier Kufa]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111843338|Ana Armando Chapo]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111843339|Ana Maria de Lourdes Massengele]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111843340|Ana Maria Simante]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111843341|António do Rosário Bernardino Boene]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111843342|António Eusébio Mulima]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111843343|António Joaquim Mainato]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111843344|Arlinda Cipriano de Sousa]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111843345|Arlindo Arrido Maquival]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111843346|Arlindo Daniel Bila]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111843347|Arnaldo Francisco Chalaua]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111843348|Atanásio Quirino Machude]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111843349|Aureliana Otília Filipe Jamisse]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111843350|Balbina Deolinda Raibo Mateus]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111843351|Bonito Novunga]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111843352|Brígida Anita Jorge Mathavele]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | 2021-02-02 | |- | ''[[:d:Q111843354|Carlos Sebastião Chissingue]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111843355|Carminda da Graça Barata]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111843357|Catarinha Mário Dimande]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111843359|Clarice da Esperança Milato]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111843360|Clementina Francisco Bomba]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111843361|Cristina Chelene Manhice Sevene]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111843362|Daly Assumane Kumanda]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | 2021-02-26 | |- | ''[[:d:Q111843363|Dias Julião Letela]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111843364|Dionísio Cherewa]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111843365|Domingas Gonçalves José Ferrão]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111843366|Dominic Phiri]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111843367|Dores Armando Izidro]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111843368|Bonifácio Gruveta]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | 2011-09-28 | |- | ''[[:d:Q111843369|Edson Judite Calisto Nhangumele]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111843370|Elcina Eugénio Marindze]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111843371|Elias Gilberto Impuiri]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111843372|Elias Macacho Marceta Dhlakama]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111843373|Elvira Pinto Duarte Timana]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111843374|Eusébio Nanguia Nipite Mulange]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111843376|Faizal Américo António]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111843378|Flora Enosse José]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111843379|Fátima Machona Dias]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111843380|Fátima Rais Aly Mpemba]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111843381|Gabriel Junior]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Gabriel Junior em 2025.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q111843382|Germano José Joaquim]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111843383|Gilberto Francisco]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111843384|Glória Ernesto Matuassa]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111843385|Henriqueta Fabião Cuna]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111843386|Hermenegildo Bernardo Devesse]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111843387|Hermenegildo Domingos Chiúre]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111843388|Hermínio Morais]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111843389|Hortência Gaurassue Zacarias Magibire de]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111843390|Idalina Felix Nitasse]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111843391|Inácia Henriques Carneiro Ngonde]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111843392|Inácio João Reis]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111843393|Isaltina Maria Campioni Biwi]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111843394|Ivone Sansão Bila]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111843395|Joana Júlia Seifana Mucamba Ravia]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111843396|Joaquina Oreste Siliya]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111843397|Jonas Fenias Sitoe]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111843410|Josefa Jacinto Musica]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111843412|João Catemba Chacuamba]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111843413|João Samuel Watchy]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111843414|Kintheyaro Júlia Mariana Aguacheiro]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111843415|Luísa André Avelino Cuchamano]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111843416|Lúcia José Madeira]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111843418|Manuel Alex Muacuane]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111843419|Manuel Pereira Zuze Caliquete]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111843420|Manuel Rodrigo Ramessane]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111843423|Margarida José Naiete]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111843424|Maria Alice Saize]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111843425|Maria Celeste Mucote Mavungue Cachite]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111843426|Maria Inês Ntseka]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111843427|Maria Isabel Luís da Silva]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111843428|Maria Joaquina Júlio Inácio]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111843429|Mateus Elias Damião Faimane da Silva]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111843430|Mateus Muchacuare Tomo]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111843431|Matias Filipe Macamo]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111843433|Milissão Castomo]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111843434|Mirna Isabel Chibuco]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111843435|Momade Arnaldo Juízo]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111843436|Muanaiamo Pinto Massua]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111843437|Muanarera Abdala]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111843439|Mussabay Issufo Gani]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111843440|Mário da Cruz de Amaral]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111843442|Natércia Mutide Pilima]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111843443|Nerina Jone Bustani]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111843444|Nharongue Mário Muringa]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111843445|Noel Brácio Nandena]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111843446|Nunes Age Antage]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111843447|Olívia Fernando Matavele]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111843448|Osório João Soto]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111843449|Palma Pinto da Conceição José Maria]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111843450|Paulino Santos Lenço]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | 2020-07-20 | |- | ''[[:d:Q111843451|Paulo Rosário Phatama]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111843452|Pedro António Bila]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111843454|Ricardo Joaquim Nguiriche Gerente]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111843455|Rita Bento Muianga]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111843456|Rogério Ernesto Mboa]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111843457|Sabir José Vasco Maquege]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111843458|Safi Mahomed Reman Gulamo]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111843459|Samuel Eugénio Mandlate]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111843460|Saripa Trinta Namuira]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111843461|Saíde Fidel]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111843462|Sebastião Inácio Saíde]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111843463|Sefo Sente]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111843465|Sábado Alamo Chombe]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111843466|Uale Amado]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111843467|Vasco David Gaspar]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111843469|Zacarias José]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111843470|Zacarias João Chivavi]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111843471|Zaia Miquitaio Cafumbe Valeta]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111843472|Zainane Memane Ossumane]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111843473|Zuria Tuaibo Assumane]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111843474|Álvaro António Faquirá Caul]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111843475|Ângela Catarina Vidigal Fole Marizane]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111843500|José Domingos Manuel]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111904539|Abel Ernesto Safrao]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111904540|Abel Gabriel Mabunda]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111904541|Abílio Adelaide António]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111904542|Agostinho Nampera Sualeia]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111904543|Agostinho Semende Murrial]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111904544|Agostinho Ussene]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111904545|Ahamed Ismail Musa]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111904546|Aissa Ossufo Suale]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111904547|Aiuba Ismail]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111904548|Aiuba Megama Abdul Camal]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111904549|Albertina Vicente Pelembe]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111904550|Alberto Conforme Tigre]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111904551|Alberto Manuel Sarande]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111904552|Albino Munafaene Ducuza Muchanga]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111904554|Alexandre Siveto Massingue]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111904555|Alfredo Maria São Bernardo]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | 2010-01-16 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111904556|Almeida dos Santos Tambara]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111904558|Ana Alberto Sabonete]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111904559|Ana Maria Rafael]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111904561|Anacleta Torres Caliano Meque]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111904562|Anatercia de Fatima Ismael Aly Adriano]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111904563|André Jumamossi Malhembudi]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111904564|Ângela Maria do Carmo Benesse]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111904565|Anselmo Ernesto Victor]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111904567|António K Mafuta Banda]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111904568|António Muanayange]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111904569|Armando Maria Pereira Constantino Julio]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111904571|Augusto Janeiro Gumbaza]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111904572|Aurelio Amandio Zilhao]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111904573|Aurora Mussane Murrime]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111904574|Bachir Kassimo]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111904575|Bernardo Assumane Sabao]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111904576|Carlos Alexandre dos Reis]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111904577|Carlos da Piedade]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111904578|Carlos Macareia]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111904579|Carolina Halime Chemane]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111904580|Casimiro Pedro Sacadura Huate]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111904581|Catarina Albertina Ratibo]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111904582|Celina Elias Solomone]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111904583|Chico Francisco]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111904584|Constância António Devesse]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111904585|Cornelio Quivela]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111904586|Cristovao Felipe Soares]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111904587|Cristóvão Gemusse Nhacatete]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111904588|Cristóvão Sucane]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111904589|Daniel Litsure]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111904590|Danilo Amarcy Ragú]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | 2014 | |- | ''[[:d:Q111904591|David Alone Selemane]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111904592|Dionísio Quelhas]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111904594|Domingos Pilale]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111904595|Duarte Cassiano]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111904596|Edgar Alfredo Cossa]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111904597|Eduardo Augusto Elias]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111904598|Eliado Jossias Mussengue]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111904600|Elisa Nicolau José de Melo]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111904601|Elvino José de Sousa Ferrão]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111904602|Elvira Luis Mabunda]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111904603|Ernesto Cassimuca Lipapa]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111904604|Ernesto Filipe Mausse]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111904605|Ernesto Muala]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111904606|Etelvina Rita Joaquim Fevereiro]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111904607|Eugénio Numaio]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111904608|Fátima Luis Omar Danune]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111904609|Faustina Manuel]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111904610|Faustino Licaneque]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111904612|Faustino Mateus]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111904613|Feliciano Anjo Bernardo Mata]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111904614|Fernando Saide]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111904615|Filipa Baltazar da Costa]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111904616|Francisco Domingos Machambisse]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | 2011-10-09 | |- | ''[[:d:Q111904617|Francisco João José Dias]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111904618|Francisco João Pateguana]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111904620|Francisco Rupansane]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111904622|Graça César Machaiane Nhanala Nhaliginga]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111904623|Hariazate Suria]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111904625|Helena da Zinha Paulo]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111904626|Henriques Bone Mulieca]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111904627|Hermenegildo Maria Cepeda Gamito]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111904629|Herondina Herculano]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111904630|Hilario Latina]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111904631|Hilario Pires Beja]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111904634|Hipolito Jesus Fernandes X do Couto]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111904635|Horacio José Namalve]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111904636|Ilídio António Alfredo]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111904638|Inacio Jossitala]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111904639|Isau Joaquim Meneses]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111904640|Jaime Mussa Massesse]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | 2010-01-16 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111904641|Janeiro Mariano]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111904642|Jeremias Pondeca Munguambe]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111904643|João Alexandre]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111904644|João Macuamule]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111904645|João Manuel Alvaro Goncalves]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111904646|João Manuel Rocha]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111904647|Joe Lucas de Figueireiro]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111904648|Joel Matias Libombo]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111904649|José Augusto Mazuana]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111904650|José Carlos Rodrigues Palaco]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111904651|José do Rosario]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111904652|José Ferreira Muivai]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111904653|José Maria Sisto Carrau]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111904654|José Mascarenhas]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111904655|José Patricio Manuel Andre]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111904656|José Zeca Arijama]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111904657|Judite Angelina Macoo]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111904658|Khalid Hussene Muhamed Sidat]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111904659|Laurinda José Pequenino]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111904660|Lazaro Ernesto Mabone]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111904663|Lerina dos Prazeres dos Santos]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111904664|Linete Eunice Gonoury]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111904665|Lorenco Juma]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111904666|Lucia Xavier]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111904667|Luis Alberto Franco Afonso Videira]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111904668|Luis Benedito Gouveia]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111904669|Luis Boavida Mudivela]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111904670|Luis Garife Matsangaice]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111904671|Luis Inacio]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111904672|Lurdes António Manuel]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111904673|Lurdes Daniel]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111904676|Mahomed Rucundino Dula]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111904677|Maneca Daniel]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111904678|Manuel Fernandes Pereira]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111904679|Manuel Henrique Franque]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111904680|Manuel Jorge Tome]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111904681|Manuel Jose dos Santos]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111904682|Manuel Nongofe Bendzane]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | 2011-11-20 | |- | ''[[:d:Q111904683|Manuel Pereira]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111904684|Maria Angela Ismael Manjate]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111904687|Maria Antonia]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111904688|Maria das Dores de António]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111904689|Maria de Lurdes Gouveia]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111904690|Maria Isabel Ferreira Lima]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111904691|Maria Josefa Miguel]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | 2012-12 | |- | ''[[:d:Q111904692|Maria Matilde Alves Lampião Soares]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111904693|Maria Tereza Nilimo Nanvarre]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111904694|Maria Virginia Sousa Videira]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111904696|Mário Ciquenta Naula]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111904697|Mateus Anibal Malichocho]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111904699|Mateus Lucas António]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | 2011-05-31 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111904700|Matias Alberto Ngulela]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111904701|Máximo Dias]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111904703|Milho de Castro Akili]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111904705|Mustafa Rachide]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111904706|Natercia Felizarda de Jesus Matiquite]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111904708|Nelson Afonso Alberto]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111904709|Orlando Pedro Candua]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111904710|Ossufo Muze Quitine]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111904711|Ossumane Ali Dauto]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111904712|Osvaldo Filipe Jabu]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111904713|Padimbe Mabosse Kamati Andrea]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111904714|Palmira Angelina Pedro Francisco]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Palmira Pedro Francisco 2024 (cropped).jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q111904715|Pauco Muatamulo Nanpuio]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111904716|Paulino Luis Branquinho Valia]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111904717|Pedro Armando Alberto]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111904718|Rachide João Tayobe Mahomed]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111904719|Rafael Maguni]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111904720|Rahil Samsser Khan]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111904721|Raquel Carlos José Damião]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111904722|Raul João Balate]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111904723|José António da Conceição Chichava]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111904725|Raul Ribeiro Munhuaua]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111904726|Ricardo Sebastião de Oliveira]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111904727|Roberto Maximiano Chitsonzo]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111904728|Rosa Florencia Chucua]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111904729|Rosa Isabel Maope]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111904730|Rosalia Celestina José Lumbela]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111904731|Rosita Maluane]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111904732|Rui Domingos de Sousa]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111904733|Sábado Teresa Malendza]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111904735|Samuel Brito Simango]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111904736|Sausande Mpatula Kuakula]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111904738|Sergio Ernesto Neves]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111904739|Silvano João da Cruz]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111904740|Sousa Salvador Munhaua]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111904741|Teresa Aide]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111904742|Tertuliano Juma]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111904745|Vasco Novela Charamadane]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111904746|Vicente Zacarias Ululu]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111904748|Virgilia T C Guerreiro]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111904749|Virgilio Francisco Ferrao]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111904750|Yohanda Tadeu Mkeka]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111904751|Zeca Castro Morgado]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111904752|Zelma Graciete Ratagy Vasconcelos]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111906893|Abel Vicente Sana Sana]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111906894|Achiro Amisse]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111906896|Adelina Rosa Bernardo]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111906897|Adriano Tesoura Passanduca]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111906898|Afonso Francisco Massingue]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111906899|Afonso Paulo Salimo]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111906900|Agostinho Severo Tomé]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111906901|Agostinho Ussore]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111906902|Ahmed Abdul Gani]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111906903|Aida Luis Garife Massangaissa]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | 2011-05-28 | |- | ''[[:d:Q111906904|Aida Ussene]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111906905|Albina Tomás Gulele]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111906906|Alexandre Meque Vicente]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111906907|Alfredo Alide Sualei]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | 2014-04 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111906909|Alicora Intutunha]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111906910|Alige Derque Mussulmade de Morais]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111906911|Alzira Frederico Pereira]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111906919|Amândio Cláudio Absalão Siueia]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111906920|Ana Celestina Meneses Sousa]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111906921|Ana Madalena da Silva Charomar]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111906922|Angelina Cândida N’chumali]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111906923|Angelina Ernesto Namoeto]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111906924|Anselmo Jacinto Eduardo]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111906926|António Hama Thay]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | 2012-05-10 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111906927|António Jorge Franguolis]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111906928|António Razão Miromo]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111906929|Armando Alifa]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111906930|Arminda Jaime Vombe]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111906931|Armindo João Milaco]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | 2013-10-21 | |- | ''[[:d:Q111906932|Arnaldo Obed Muchabje Quibe]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111906933|Artur Xavier Vilanculos]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111906934|Assane Ali]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111906935|Augusto Jonas Navando]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111906936|Augusto Mateus]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111906938|Azevedo Evaristo Mussibora]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | 2014-08-04 | |- | ''[[:d:Q111906941|Bendita Francisco Nchumali]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111906942|Bernardo Júlio Macamo]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111906944|Brito Caetano]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111906947|Castro Qualquer António Ntemassaka]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111906948|Catarina Paiva Muacamissa]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111906949|Celestino Neúma]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111906950|Cipriano Severino Nimpachula]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111906951|Claudina Inácio Guimarães]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111906952|Daniel Maqueia Cueteia]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111906953|Danilo Rui Alberto Mutumula]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111906954|Djone Dique Ncussa]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111906955|Dominga Domingos Chuva]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111906956|Dorteia Hérculos Ambrósio]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111906957|Edgar de Jesus Gonzaga C Silva]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111906958|Elisa Júlio Salamo]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111906960|Elsa Muzé Ussene]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111906961|Ermelinda Micaela Lucas Rodolfo]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111906962|Ermósio Justo]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111906963|Ester Hassane Macande Peule]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111906964|Eufrásia Guerra Jordão]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111906966|Fabião Pedro Sitoé]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | 2014-01-28 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111906967|Fernando Calisto Jauado]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111906968|Filipe António Primero]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111906969|Florêncio Francisco Alfainho]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111906970|Francisco Braz Muchanga]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | 2010-01-16 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111906972|Fátima Luís Madeira]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111906974|Hermínia Carlos Nhantumbo]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111906976|Irene António Beira Castro]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111906977|Ireneu Joaquim Muanaco]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111906979|Ismael Jamú Mussá]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111906980|Jerónimo Agostinho]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111906981|Joana José Carvalho]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111906982|Joaquim Mussuaho Luis M. Bicho]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111906983|João Carlos Colaço]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111906984|João José Monteiro]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111906985|João Luís]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111906986|Julião Caixote Nembe]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111906987|Julião Munhequeia]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111906988|Kapwepwe Saíde Chai]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111906990|Leonor Amosse Pedro]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111906991|Lucia do Carmo Casimiro Lima]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111906992|Luciano Augusto]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111906993|Luciano Filipe Governo]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111906995|Luis Trinta Mecupia]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111906997|Luís Ramos Domingos]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111906998|Luísa Chirindza]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111906999|Lídia Rita Geremias]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111907000|Lúcia Geraldo Namashulua]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111907001|Maconha João]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111907002|Madalena João Francisco]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111907003|Madalena M’bela Ambrósio]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111907004|Manuel Francisco Lole]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111907006|Maria de Lurdes do Carmo Lobo]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111907007|Maria Ema Anchunala Cassimo]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111907008|Maria Joana João]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111907010|Maria José Moreno]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111907013|Maria Olívia Álvaro]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111907016|Mariano Humberto Rodrigues]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111907018|Maurício Mateus Madebe]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111907019|Micas Carlos António Jafare]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111907021|Milagrosa Armando Langa]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111907022|Mário Lampião Sevene]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111907023|Palmira Eusébio Mbanze]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111907024|Paulina Tsumba Nhacumbena Canhane]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111907027|Raimundo Joaquim Mapanzene]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111907028|Rema Fabião]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111907029|Ricardo Pedro Filimone]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111907032|Rosa Mafuna Julai Sitole]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111907033|Rosário Salimo Régulo]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111907034|Rosário Zacarias]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111907035|Rui António Chundiza]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111907038|Saíbo Alberto]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111907039|Sebastião Dengo]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | 2016-11-17 | |- | ''[[:d:Q111907040|Sebastião dos Santos Temporário]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111907041|Tiago Horácio Simba]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111907042|Tsoquisse Mulaícho Munhiwa]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111907044|Xavier Aleixo Chicutirene]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111907046|Zabura Selemane]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111907047|Zélia da Luz Francisco Muthambe Langa]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111907048|Ângelo Thai]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111907154|Alafu Abdala Sufu]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111907155|Albertina Makata]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111907157|Alberto José Sabe]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111907159|Alcinda da Conceição]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | 2018-06-29 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111907160|Aleke Paulo José Katete]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111907161|Alexandre Pedro Natividade Capitão]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | 2014-04-06 | |- | ''[[:d:Q111907162|Alfredo Mashalo Ibraimo]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111907166|Angelica Paulo Camões]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111907170|António Mussa Inze]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111907172|Asraf Amad Kassamo]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111907173|Augusto Eduardo Chalamanda]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111907174|Bartolomeu Afonso Baptista Muibo]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | 2010-01-16 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111907175|Beatriz Afonso Murenge]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111907176|Berta Lucas]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | 2010-01-16 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111907177|Botelho Mario Benjamim Chuni]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111907178|Caibe Hussen Ali Ussene]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111907179|Carlos Filipe Panguana]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111907180|Carlos Luwanga Sabonete]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111907182|Chiueche Arone Guenha]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | 2010-01-16<br/>2018-04-19 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111907183|Claudete da Conceição Fernandes]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | 2011-11-23<br/>2020-10-23 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111907184|Crisanto João Naiti]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111907185|Damião dos Santos Banda]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111907187|David Machimbuku]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111907188|Dário Fernandes Machava]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111907189|Eduardo Muaride]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111907192|Eulália Nhaculezele Atibe]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111907193|Faustino Maurício Uamusse]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | 2020-01-20 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111907194|Feliz Avelino Silvia]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | 2020-02-28 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111907195|Fernando Guebo Bilali]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111907196|Francisco Nangura Muceliua]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | 2013-03-29 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111907198|Graça Lindo Dinheiro]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111907199|Guerreiro Augusto Mundefa]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | 2010-01-16 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111907200|Guilherme Sampinguira Uissiquete]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111907201|Haia Ossufo Paquile]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111907202|Henrique Alexandre Mandava]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111907204|Inácio António Nunes]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111907205|Jacinta Sousa Inácio]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111907206|James Mlando Fausto Njiji]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111907208|Joaquim José Mondlane]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111907209|José António Chuquela]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | 2016-11-20 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111907211|José Paulo da Cruz]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | 2010-01-16 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111907212|João Afonso]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111907213|Judite Anastácia João]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111907214|Julieta Gilda João de Brito Chauma]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111907215|Juvenália Abiatar Mutemba]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111907217|Leopoldina Manuel Gimo]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111907218|Lourenço Sabonete]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111907220|Luisa João Mumba Carlos Gandar Braga]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111907221|Mateus Adamo Assane]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | 2018-06-05 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111907223|Matilde Nazarena Anchunala]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111907224|Muanassa Abubacar]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111907228|Nelson Albino Paiva]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111907229|Onório Plácido Horácio]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111907230|Oreste Bustan]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111907231|Patricio Filimone Meque]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | 2010-01-16 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111907233|Roberto Matola Saide]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111907235|Rosa Manuel Andrade da Silva]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | 2010-01-16 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111907237|Ruquia Mohamed Saide]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111907239|Ruquia Muler Gustavo]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111907240|Sabina Isaias Nhaca Fache]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | 2019-03-15 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111907241|Sabina Sara Hassane Bicá]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111907242|Salma Maria Alexandre Machate]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111907243|Sofia Afonso Jinja Cussaia]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111907244|Suzete Alberto Dança]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111907246|Tania Crescente Elson Canhemba]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111907247|Teodoro Andrade Waty]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q114680327|Valeriano Ferrão]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q117865667|José Luís Cabaço]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | 1978 | 1994 | |- | ''[[:d:Q118234712|Alberto Francisco Cassimo]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | 1977-08 | 1981 | |- | ''[[:d:Q126099297|Graciano Júlio Francisco]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | 2020-07-20 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q126129896|José Tomás Amadeu]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | 2020-01-24 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q126130110|Sarfina Filipe Franco Chidaculema]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | 2020-01-24 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q126130621|Joaquina Jaime dos Santos Munatica]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | 2020-01-20 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q126152117|Maria do Céu Omar do Amaral Nhantumbo]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | 2020-01-20 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q126152485|Elisete Eliseu Machava]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | 2022-12-13 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q126153212|Saíde Issufo Momade]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | 2023-05-26 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q126182947|Lino Manecas Chioza]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | 2021-02-26 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q126183303|Sabina Judite Anastácio João]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | 2019-03-15 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q126183350|Mário Salimo]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | 2021-01-27 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q126196206|Augusto Magaure Fernando]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | 2019-10-24 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q126196269|Feliz Avelino Silva]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | 2018-09-17 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q126209718|João Pedro Amade]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | 2017-10-30 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q126209739|Marieta Xavier Armando]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | 2017-10-30 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q126211002|Angelina Agripino Ndimalela Mavota]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | 2012-04-13 | |- | ''[[:d:Q126366126|Eufrásia Guerra Saleva Jordão]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | 2013-10 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q126370605|Fernando Mbararano]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | 2011-03-05 | |- | ''[[:d:Q126370636|Agostinho Macuácua]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | 2011-02-28 | |- | ''[[:d:Q118307568|Fernando Honwana]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q118445098|António Palange]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q118445181|Jafar S. Cane]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q118445182|José Chicuarra Massinga]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q118445183|Marcos Juma]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q118445184|Martins Luís Bilal]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q118445185|Palmerun António Mausse]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q118445186|Tarcisio Gemusse]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q118449786|Abdala Mussa]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q118449788|Casimiro Santos T Abreu]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q118449791|Issufo Mecabo]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q118449795|Safura Augusto Conceição]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q118449801|Miguel Osório Cosme Bonga]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q118449804|Jacinto Manuel Muxanga]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q118449805|Jorge Francisco Banze]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q118449807|Pedro Abrahamo Macamo]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q118449808|António Domingos da Cruz]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q118449810|Eduardo Arão]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q118449812|João Muchine Mudema]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q118449813|José Chissuco Valentim]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q118449815|Nazir Yakoob Lunat]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q118449817|Fernando Jorge Pires]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q118449858|Celestino de O Cariaco]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q118449868|Fernando Adelino Munava]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q118449873|Francisco X. R. de Carvalho]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q118449875|Geraldo Muissa]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q118449876|Jorge Adriano Nampula]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q118449877|José Mussan]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q118449880|Mariano Domingos Martins]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q118449881|Mário Belém Singano]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q118449886|Saide Ali Assane Ismail]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q118449889|Abdul Kha Leck]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q118449891|Calisto Paulo Uataia]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q118449892|Eduardo Ulanda]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q118449893|Manuel José A. Mucananda]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q118449894|Augusto Chaviro]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q118449897|Domingo João]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q118449898|Domingos Chalé João]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q118449900|Francisco Caetano Bero]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q118449902|Luís M. Manuel]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q118449903|Manuel A. Nacinho da Maia]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q118449905|Alexandre Faite]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q118449906|Celestino Bento]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q118449908|Félix Binda Raposo]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q118449909|Joaquim Rui Fernando Augusto]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q118449910|Jorge Abrão Pires]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q118449911|José Rafael Kangonda]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q118449912|Virgílio Chaphata]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q118449913|Abdul Amide Mahomed]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q118449924|Assane Chawal A. Napa]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q118449934|Bonifácio G. Massamba]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q118449941|Carlos Pereira Klint]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q118449951|Inusso Ismael]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q118449960|Adalberto Ussene Pereira]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q118449966|Custódio Domingos Vieira]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q118449976|Horácio M. S. Matsimbe]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q118449984|Latifo Balão Janela]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q118449985|Mussatar Abdul Aziz]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q118449986|Orlando António da Graça]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q118449990|Tayob Ussemane Motany]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q118449991|Virgílio Carlos S. Miguel]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q118450722|Marcelino Inlave Joaquim]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q118450725|José Matias Mugalla]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q118450728|Celestino Chalé Mussa]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q118450730|Carlos Álvaro Fernandes]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q118450733|Avelino Manuel João]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q118450735|António Maloa]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q118450738|António Barros F. Namuraha]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q118450741|Ali Amba]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q118450743|Jacinto Tonhiua]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q118450746|Humberto Pereira Victorino]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q118450748|Hassan Ismail Makda]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q118450751|Amade Chemane C. Júnior]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q118450757|Jafar Gulamo Jafar]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q118450761|Narciso Matos]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q118450763|Gaspar Vicente Sitoe]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q118450764|Mahomed Mogne]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q118450765|Daniel Ensure]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q118450766|Custódio Joaquim Simões]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q118450770|Alberto Zaqueu Jamice]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q118450772|Luís Desse Semente]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q118450773|António Dima Manuel]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q118450775|Alberto Maiosa Canjera]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q118450776|Aniceto dos Muchangos]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q118450777|Manuel Mendes da Fonseca]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q118450780|Mário Cardoso Janela]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q118450781|Luís Culaire]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q118450785|Gilberto Miguel Catema]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q118450787|Arlindo Luís Zacarias]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q118450788|Adelino A. José Comissão]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q118450789|Abdul Carimo M. Issa]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q118613828|Olímpio Victorino Vaz]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | 2012-08-16 | |- | ''[[:d:Q119698834|Edmundo Bonifácio Gruveta Massamba]]'' | | | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q126072581|Calide Sidate]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q126072582|Margarida Joaquim Mlauzi]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q126072584|José Gaspar Mascarenhas]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q126089379|Yudérsio José Nicolau]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | 2020-02-28 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q126089431|Florência André Calane]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | 2020-02-28 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q126089460|Sara Maria Ubisse Ussumane]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | 2020-04-15 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q126099269|Dina André]]'' | | [[Mòsámbìkì|Mòsámbìk]] | 2022-05-18 | | |} {{Wikidata list end}} rah3zfxg45nk5eq8reygfj83eoigfxl Oníṣe:GerardM/Members of the Parliament of Uganda 2 66789 622598 622367 2026-06-18T19:57:44Z ListeriaBot 17294 Wikidata list updated [V2] 622598 wikitext text/x-wiki This list is not ready for use on Wikipedia because a Member of the Parliament of Uganda who was a member twice does not show twice. {{Wikidata list |sparql=SELECT ?item WHERE { ?item wdt:P39 wd:Q21296005 } |section= |sort=P39/Q21296005/P580 |sort_order=desc |columns=label:Article,description,P27:Country,P39/Q21296005/P580:Start date,P39/Q21296005/P582:End date,P18:Image |thumb=128 |min_section=2 }} {| class='wikitable sortable' ! Article ! description ! Country ! Start date ! End date ! Image |- | ''[[:d:Q21759|Winnie Byanyima]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Winnie Byanyima, directrice exécutive d'Oxfam international.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q49253|Irene Muloni]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Irene Muloni - 2018 (cropped).jpg|center|128px]] |- | [[Amama Mbabazi]] | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | 2003-02-11 | 2016-02-18 | [[Fáìlì:The Minister of Security, Uganda, Mr. Amama Mbabazi meeting with the Minister of State for External Affairs Shri Anand Sharma, in New Delhi on August 28, 2007.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q58240|Sam Kutesa]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Sam Kutesa - 2018 (32521275868) (cropped).jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q393388|Aggrey Awori]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | 2001 | 2006 | [[Fáìlì:Aggrey-awori.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q486859|Paul Ssemogerere]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Paul Kawanga Ssemogerere (cropped).jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q1026465|Rebecca Kadaga]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Kadaga Rebecca 2.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q1173623|David Bahati]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Bahati David.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q1307960|Ken Lukyamuzi]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | 2016 | [[Fáìlì:Ken Lukyamuzi.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q1354926|Eriya Kategaya]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | [[Fáìlì:The Right Honorable Eriya Kategaya (cropped).jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q1441372|Francis Ayume]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q1740843|Ruhakana Rugunda]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Prime Minister Rugunda.png|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q1949128|Moses Ali]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Ali Moses.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q2605033|Betty Oyella Bigombe]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Bigombe Betty Atuku.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q3105642|Gilbert Bukenya]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Dr. Gilbert Balibaseka Bukenya (cropped).jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q3784984|Henry Oryem Okello]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Acting Foreign Minister Okello Oryem (cropped).jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q4280983|Norbert Mao]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Norbert Mao (cropped).jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q4665198|Abdu Katuntu]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | 2021 | | [[Fáìlì:Abdul-Katuntu1.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q4684139|Adolf Mwesige]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Mwesige Adolf.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q4693003|Agnes Akiror]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q4696656|Aidah Nantaba]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Nantaba Idah Erios.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q4700611|Akena p'Ojok]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q4716143|Alengot Oromait]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q4717580|Alex Onzima]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Aadroa Alex Onzima.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q4726787|Alintuma Nsambu]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q4742276|Amelia Kyambadde]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | 2021 | | [[Fáìlì:Amelia Kyambadde.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q4795550|Aronda Nyakairima]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Gen. Nyakayirima Aronda (cropped).jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q4810985|Aston Kajara]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Kajara Aston Peterson.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q4811869|Asuman Kiyingi]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Mohd. Hamid Ansari with the Minister of State for Regional Cooperation & Acting Foreign Minister of Uganda, Mr. Asuman Kiyingi, on his arrival at Entebbe International Airport, Uganda on July 08, 2011 (cropped).jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q4859206|Barbara Oundo Nekesa]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q4877118|Beatrice Atim Anywar]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Atim Beatrice Anywar.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q4877205|Beatrice Wabudeya]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q4935806|Bobi Wine]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | 2017-07-11 | 2021 | [[Fáìlì:Bobi Wine 2024.png|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q5045178|Caroline Okao Amali]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Amali, Caroline Okao.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q5064251|Cerinah Nebanda]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q5075388|Charles Bakkabulindi]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Bakkabulindi Charles.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q5110904|Christine Amongin Aporu]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Amongin, Christine Aporu Hellen.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q5186066|Crispus Kiyonga]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Hon. Dr. Cryspus Kiyonga, minister of Defence speaking during the AMISOM Retreat in Kampala- Uganda (16220704751).jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q5227877|Daudi Migereko]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Migereko Daudi.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q5240436|David Tinyefunza]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q5240772|David Wakikona]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Wakikona Wandendeya David.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q5345394|Edward Ssekandi]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Edward Ssekandi.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q5366225|Elly Tumwine]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | [[Fáìlì:General Elly Tumwine.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q5373324|Emmanuel Otala]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Otiam Emmanuel Otaala.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q5377366|Abner Nangwale]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q5382289|Ephraim Kamuntu]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q5385927|Erias Lukwago]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Independence Cup.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q5393381|Ernest Kiiza]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Kiiza, Monday Ernest Apuuli.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q5458060|Flavia Nabugere Munaaba]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q5490025|Frank Tumwebaze]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Tumwebaze Frank Kagyigyi.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q5495976|Fred Mukisa]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Fred Mukisa.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q5496029|Fred Omach]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q5496187|Fred Ruhindi]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q5515776|Gabriel Opio]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q5549595|Gerald Ssendaula]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | |- | [[Grace Akello]] | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | 1996 | 2006 | [[Fáìlì:Grace Akello, Ausschnitt aus dem Foto von Filo gèn'.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q5717682|Henry Bagiire]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Bagiire Aggrey Henry.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q5717757|Henry Banyenzaki]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Banyenzaki Henry.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q5724197|Henry Kajura]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Kajura, Henry Muganwa.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q5761037|Hilary Onek]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Hilary Onek (cropped).jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q6076821|Isaac Musumba]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | 1996 | 2011 | [[Fáìlì:Salaamu Musumba.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q6087896|Israel Kibirige Ssebunya]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q6096678|Ivan Koreta]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Ivan Koreta Atlas Drop 11, Soroti, Uganda, April 2011.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q6119076|Jacob Oulanyah]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | 2011 | | [[Fáìlì:Jacoub Oulanyah (cropped).jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q6129213|James Baba]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | [[Fáìlì:James Boliba Baba (cropped).jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q6140211|James Mutende]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | [[Fáìlì:2013-Uganda's Minister of State for Industry Shinyabulo-Mutende (cropped).jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q6140434|James Nsaba Buturo]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Buturo Nsaba.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q6150822|Janat Mukwaya]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q6176542|Jeje Odongo]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | 2006 | | [[Fáìlì:Jeje Odongo (cropped).jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q6180999|Jeremiah Twa-Twa]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q6187188|Jessica Eriyo]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q6224194|John Byabagambi]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Byabagambi John.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q6226097|John Chrysostom Muyingo]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Muyingo John Chrysestom.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q6250155|John Nasasira]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q6287007|James Simpson]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | [[Fáìlì:James-Simpson-1962.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q6318370|Justine Lumumba Kasule]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Kasule, Justine Lumumba.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q6343791|Kabakumba Masiko]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Kabakumba, Masiko Labwoni.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q6346972|Kahinda Otafiire]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Kahinda Otafiire (cropped).jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q6378429|Katumba Wamala]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Katumba Wamala.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q6404722|Kiddu Makubuya]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q6414662|Kipoi Tonny Nsubuga]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | 2011 | 2014 | [[Fáìlì:Kipoi Tonny Nsubuga.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q6702541|Lukia Isanga Nakadama]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Lukia Nakadama Isanga.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q6702958|Lulume Bayiga]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | 2007 | 2016 | [[Fáìlì:Bayigga Michael Philip Lulume.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q6761446|Maria Mutagamba]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Hon Dr Maria Emily Lubega Mutagamba, Minister of Tourism, Uganda (26294629095).jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q6779980|Mary Karooro Okurut]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | 2006 | 2021 | [[Fáìlì:Mary Karooro Okurut (cropped) (cropped).jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q6787393|Matia Kasaija]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Matia Kasaija profile.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q6847499|Mike Kennedy Sebalu]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q6873258|Miria Matembe]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | 1996 | 2006 | [[Fáìlì:Miria-Matembe.png|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q6932197|Mugisha Muntu]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Mugisha Muntu 2020.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q6939908|Musa Ecweru]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | 2011 | | [[Fáìlì:Ecweru Musa Francis.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q6944303|Muyanja Mbabaali]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Mbabaali, Muyanja.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q6944729|Mwesigwa Rukutana]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q6961899|Namirembe Bitamazire]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q7045634|Nobel Mayombo]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q7070387|Nusura Tiperu]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q7089874|Omara Atubo]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q7175509|Peter Lokeris]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Lokeris Teko Peter.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q7176147|Peter Nyombi]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q7301855|Rebecca Otengo Amuge]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q7328008|Richard Nduhura]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q7329499|Richard Todwong]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q7365019|Ronald Kibuule]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Kibuule, Ronald.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q7367874|Rose Namayanja]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | 2006-05 | 2016-02 | |- | ''[[:d:Q7368409|Rosemary Najjemba]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q7378868|Rukiya Chekamondo]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q7383142|Ruth Nankabirwa]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q7403915|Saleh Kamba]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q7407448|Sam Engola]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q7417487|Sandy Stevens Tickodri-Togboa]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q7422470|Sarah Kataike]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Kataike, Sarah Ndoboli.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q7422653|Sarah Opendi Achieng]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Achieng Sarah Opendi.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q7452728|Serapio Rukundo]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q7459446|Sezi Mbaguta]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q7518558|Simon D'Ujanga]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q7518688|Simon Ejua]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q7519223|Simon Lokodo]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Lokodo simon.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q7608889|Stephen Chebrot]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Chebrot Stephen Chemoiko.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q7635964|Sulaiman Kyebakoze Madada]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q7659743|Syda Bbumba]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Bbumba Syda Namirembe.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q7686751|Tarsis Kabwegyere]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q7781207|Thembo Nyombi]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q7815151|Tom Butime]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Butime Tom Ateenyi.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q7838817|Tress Bucyanayandi]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Bucyanayandi Tress.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q7900065|Urban Tibamanya]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Urban Tibamanya.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q7927031|Victoria Sekitoleko]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Victoria Sekitoleko.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q7931970|Vincent Nyanzi]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q7983291|Werikhe Kafabusa]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q8023150|Wilson Muruuli Mukasa]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Mukasa Muruuli Wilson.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q8069664|Zerubabel Nyiira]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q15993247|Stephen Mallinga]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Mallinga Stephen Oscar.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q16145569|Jim Muhwezi]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Muhwezi Jim Katugugu.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q16148125|Charles Angina]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q16186459|Bright Rwamirama]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Rwamirama Bright Kanyontore.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q16187230|Hope Mwesigye]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q16193010|Kamanda Bataringaya]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Kamanda, Cos Bataringaya.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q16194600|Dorothy Samali Hyuha]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Dorothy Hyuha (cropped).jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q16194624|James Kakooza]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Kakooza James.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q16196528|Evelyn Kaabule]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Kaabule, Evelyn Naome Mpagi N.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q16200545|Jennifer Namuyangu]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Namuyangu Kacha Jenipher.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q16203636|Abraham Byandaala]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Byandala Abraham James.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q16203647|Henry Musasizi]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Musasizi Dec 2015.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q16727764|Loyce Biira Bwambale]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q16745020|Stanislaus Okurut]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q16751154|Phillip Wafula Ogutu]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q16875907|Chris Baryomunsi]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | 2006 | | [[Fáìlì:Chris Baryomunsi.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q17020396|Oliver Wonekha]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q18683782|Concy Aciro]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q18764172|Judith Babirye]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Judith-babirye.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q18977763|Jaberi Bidandi Ssali]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Ssali (5415477864).jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q19276819|Cecilia Ogwal]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | 1994<br/>2011 | 2006<br/>2016 | [[Fáìlì:Atim Ogwal Cecilia Barbara.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q19364579|Sam Otada]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q19609598|Evelyn Anite]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Anite Evelyn.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q19609616|Gabriel Ajedra Aridru]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Ajedra Gabriel Gadison Aridru.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q19666374|Vincent Ssempijja]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q19666505|Mariam Nalubega]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q19667631|Elioda Tumwesigye]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Elioda.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q19667761|Innocent Oula]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Innocent Oula.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q19668408|Adison Kakuru]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q19668441|Ibrahim Ssemujju Nganda]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Ssemujju Ibrahim.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q19668599|Beti Kamya-Turwomwe]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Beti Kamya 2015.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q19892030|Shem Bageine]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q19893338|Philemon Mateke]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q19893521|Mike Mukula]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | [[Fáìlì:AF6A9993.png|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q20684666|Nandala Mafabi]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Nandala Mafabi Nathan James.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q20684950|Florence Nebanda]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Nebanda Andiru Florence.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q20810576|Dora Byamukama]]'' | | | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q21062725|Patrick Mutono]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Mutono Patrick Lodoi.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q22007122|Betty Nambooze]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Betty Nambooze.webp|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q24565103|Dennis Galabuzi Ssozi]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q24565843|Sam Cheptoris]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Cheptoris Sam Mangusho.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q24565855|Monica Azuba Ntege]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q24565886|Baltazar Kasirivu-Atwooki]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Kasirivu, Atwoki.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q24572355|Kevinah Taaka Wanaha Wandera]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q24572616|Jane Aceng]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | 2016 | | [[Fáìlì:Ugandan Health Minister Dr. Jane Aceng (37922701691).jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q24572619|Betty Amongi]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Hon Betty Amongi Ongom WE4D Launch WE4D Launch 2024-306 4.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q24572620|Florence Nakiwala Kiyingi]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q24572629|Abdul Nadduli]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q24572632|William Byaruhanga]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q24572633|Esther Mbulakubuza Mbayo]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Mbayo.png|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q24572652|Grace Kwiyucwiny]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Kwiyucwiny Grace Freedom.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q24572655|Joyce Moriku]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Moriku Joyce Kaducu.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q24572657|Julius Wandera Maganda]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Maganda Julius Samia.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q24572671|Harriet Ntabazi]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q24572683|Moses Kizige]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q24572701|David Karubanga]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Karubanga David.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q24572708|Joy Kabatsi]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q24572730|Ruth Achieng]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q24572733|Persis Princess Namuganza]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Namuganza Persis Princess.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q24572738|Mary Goretti Kitutu]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Kitutu Mary Goretti Kimono.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q24572740|Christopher Kibanzanga]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q24572753|Rosemary Seninde]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Rosemary Seninde.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q24572755|Benna Namugwanya]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q24572836|Adrian Tibaleka]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q24572839|Aggrey Bagiire]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Bagiire Aggrey Henry.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q24572841|Haruna Kasolo Kyeyune]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q24572842|Ismael Orot]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q24668795|Peace Mutuuzo]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Mutuuzo Peace Regis.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q24851611|Frederick Ngobi Gume]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Frederick Ngobi Gume (cropped).jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q24851613|Godfrey Kiwanda]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Godfrey Kiwanda (cropped).jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q24851618|Kania Obiga]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Obiga Kania.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q24851651|Charles Engola]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Okello Charles Patrick Engola Macodwogo.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q24896277|Herbert Kabafunzaki]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q25755641|Felix Kulayigye]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q27688647|Nabilah Naggayi Sempala]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q27973946|Jacob Marksons Oboth]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Oboth Marksons Jacob.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q28136300|Kirya Balaki Kebba]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q29618018|Alex Ruhunda]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Ruhunda Alex.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q29898231|Vincent Woboya]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q29913996|Andrew Baryayanga]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Baryayanga Andrew Aja.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q29917557|Paul Amoru]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q29947195|Makmot Otto]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q29963755|Michael Tusiime]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Tusiime.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q30070354|Mariam Naigaga]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Mariam naigaga.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q30091390|Allan Ssewanyana]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Allan Ssewanyana.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q30110261|Lawrence Akugizibwe]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q30150061|Richard Gafabusa]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Gafabusa.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q30228752|Deo Rwabiita]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q30234278|Daudi Ochieng]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q30302621|Jack Sabiiti]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Jack Sabiiti.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q30323559|Sam Bitangaro]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q30323636|Sam Byibesho]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Byibesho.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q30323658|Jacklet Atuhaire]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Atuhaire.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q30323685|Boaz Ninsiima]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Ninsiima Boaz Kasirabo.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q30899710|Jastine Ayebazibwe]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q30945317|Rosemary Tumusiime]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q31153326|Ismail Ogama]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q31213353|Moses Adome]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q32538609|Beatrice Rwakimari]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q32540570|Paulson Luttamaguzi]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Luttamaguzi Semakula Paulson.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q33125043|Kassiano Wadri]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q33978057|John Bosco Ikojo]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Ikojo John Bosco.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q34345403|Simon Mulongo]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Simon Mulongo.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q36490457|Okin Ojara]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Okin P.P Ojara.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q36824970|Lawrence Mangusho]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Mangusho EBB 278.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q37122067|Emma Boona]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | [[Fáìlì:HON.BOONA EMMA.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q38587500|Andrew Kaluya]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Andrew Kaluya Cropped.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q39059042|Augustine Nshimye]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q39073765|Isaac Mulindwa]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Isaac Mulindwa.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q41693469|Molly Kamukama]]'' | | | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q41768539|Agnes Atim Apea]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Atim Agnes Apea.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q42122025|Doreen Amule]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q42664267|Winnie Kiiza]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | 2006 | 2021 | [[Fáìlì:Winnie Kiiza.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q42759362|Angelline Osegge]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q42820085|Anna Ebaju Adeke]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Adeke Anna Ebaju.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q42868219|Grace Tubwita]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q43267627|Joy Atim]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | 2011 | 2021 | |- | ''[[:d:Q43375707|Lucy Akello]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Akello Lucy.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q44231567|Lillian Nakate]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q47130307|James Makumbi]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q50146409|Florence Alice Lubega]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q51844074|Hellen Kahunde]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Kahunde Helen.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q52615829|Judith Nabakooba]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Judith Nabakooba.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q53707363|Jacqueline Amongin]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Honorable Jacqueline Amongin (cropped).jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q54233287|Agnes Nandutu]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | 2021 | | [[Fáìlì:Nandutu Agnes.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q54233867|Victoria Mwaka]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q54874973|Ibrahim Abiriga]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | 2016 | 2018-06-08 | |- | ''[[:d:Q55583703|Joyce Mpanga]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | 1996 | 2001 | [[Fáìlì:Hon. Joyce Mpanga (cropped).jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q55584067|Sylvia Rwabogo]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q56043365|Betty Aol Ochan]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | 2006 | 2026 | [[Fáìlì:Betty Aol Ocan.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q56949745|Sylvia Nayebale]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Nayebale Sylvia.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q57824490|Rosette Kajungu Mutambi]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q57825185|Sheila Mwine Kabaije]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q57825198|Adoa Hellen Abeku]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Adoa Hellen.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q57825270|Molly Lanyero]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q57825400|Idah Nabayiga]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q57825425|Tophace Kaahwa]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Kaahwa, Tophace Byagira.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q57826830|Margaret Komuhangi]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Komuhangi Margaret.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q57828013|Lilly Adong]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q57828421|Ajilo Elogu Maria Goretti]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q57828565|Jesca Ababiku]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | 2021 | | [[Fáìlì:Ababiku Jessica 1.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q57828964|Achiro Lucy Otim]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q57829630|Alum Sandra Ogwang Santa]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | 2016 | | [[Fáìlì:Alum Santa Sandra.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q57829781|Margaret Aachilla Aleper]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Aleper, Margaret Achilla.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q57829968|Faith Alupo]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q57830246|Alyek Judith]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | 2016 | | [[Fáìlì:Alyek Judith.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q58003275|Evarlyne Buregyeya Asiimwe]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q58003644|Jane Avur Pacuto]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Avur Jane Pacuto.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q58003789|Betty Awori Engola]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Awor Betty Engola.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q58041073|Davinia Esther Anyakun]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Esther Davinia Anyakun.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q58041343|Rama Jacqueline Aol]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q58041487|Rose Atima Ayaka]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q58042010|Margaret Baba Diri]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Baba Diri Margaret.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q58042319|Breeze Sarah Babirye Kityo]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q58042467|Mary Babirye Kabanda]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q58042684|Veronica Babirye Kadogo]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Babirye Veronica Kadogo.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q60467181|Anita Among]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Anita Annet Among.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q60643201|Abigaba Cuthbert Mirembe]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Abigaba Cuthbert Mirembe.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q60745744|Basil Kiiza Bataringaya]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Basil Kiiza Bataringaya, 1964.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q61662345|Flavia Byekwaso]]'' | | | | | [[Fáìlì:Brig. Gen Flavia Byekwaso.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q61696432|Susan Lakot]]'' | | | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q62060614|Zaitun Driwaru]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q62067646|Veronica Isala Eragu Bichetero]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q62067701|Pamela Nasiyo Kamugo]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Kamugo Pamela Nasiyo.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q62068243|Elizabeth Beikiriize Karungi]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Karungi, Elizabeth.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q62099508|Susan Amero]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | 2011 | 2026 | [[Fáìlì:Amero Susan.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q62099975|Loy Katali]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | 2016 | 2021 | |- | ''[[:d:Q62100397|Oliver Katwesigye Koyekyenga]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Katwesigye Oliver Koyekyanga.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q62100579|Pauline Kemirembe Kyaka]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | 2016 | | [[Fáìlì:Kemirembe Pauline Kyaka.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q62100890|Grace Kesande Bataringaya]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Kesande Grace Bataringaya.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q62129102|Caroline Kamusiime]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Kamusiime Caroline.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q62129115|Naome Kibaaju]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Kibaaju Naome.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q62129125|Noeline Kisembo Basemera]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Kisembo Basemera Noeline.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q62129153|Agnes Kunihira]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Abwoli Kunihira Agnes.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q62129230|Margaret Mbeiza Kisira]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q62129269|Lydia Daphine Mirembe]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q62480234|Stella Namoe Nyomera]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Barnabas Nawangwe.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q62480909|Julie Mukoda Zabwe]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q62481397|Robinah Nabbanja]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | 2011 | | [[Fáìlì:Robinah Nabbanja.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q62487344|Sarah Najjuma]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Najjuma Sarah.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q63004552|Wilberforce Kisamba Mugerwa]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q63228590|Beatrice Byenkya]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q63249359|Odonga Otto]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q63314320|Gad Gasatura]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q64495988|Agnes Ameede]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Ameede Agnes.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q65984578|Catheline Ndamira Atwakiire]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Atwakiire Catheline Ndamira.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q67080123|Everlyn Chemutai]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Chemutai Everlyn.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q67080169|Robina Hope Mukisa]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q67500811|Margaret Lamwaka]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Lamwaka Margaret.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q77586230|Francis Takirwa]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q84558223|Peter Ogwang]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Peter Ogwang (cropped).jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q84702556|Denis Obua]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | 2021<br/>2016 | 2026<br/>2021 | [[Fáìlì:Obua Denis Hamson.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q84755125|Jackson Kafuuzi]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Kafuuzi Jackson Karugaba.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q89370497|Rose Kabagyeni]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | 2016 | 2021 | |- | ''[[:d:Q89876044|Michael Mawanda]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Mawanda Micheal Maranga.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q90805964|Hellen Grace Asamo]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Asamo, Hellen Grace.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q90914975|Safia Juuko Nalule]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q90916518|Aisha Sekindi]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Sekindi Aisha.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q90920801|Rosemary Nauwat]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | 2011 | 2016 | |- | ''[[:d:Q90923330|Norah Nyendwoha Bigirwa]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Bigirwa Norah Nyendwoha.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q90924025|Milly Mugeni]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q90926112|Christine Nakwang Tubo]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Nakwang Christine Tubo.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q90927411|Spellanza Baguma Muhenda]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q90929827|Mourine Osoru]]'' | | | | | [[Fáìlì:Osoru Mourine.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q90931389|Sarah Nakawunde]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q90932356|Bangirana Kawooya Anifa]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Bangirana Anifa Kawooya.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q90932931|Jovrine Kaliisa Kyomukama]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | 2016 | 2021 | [[Fáìlì:The Honourable Jovrine Kyomukama Kaliisa.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q90934802|Ann Maria Nankabirwa]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q95451495|Mwine Mpaka Rwamirama]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Mwine Mpaka Rwamirama.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q95918194|Janet Grace Akech Okori-Moe]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Okori Moe Janet Grace Akech.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q96769674|Thomas Tayebwa]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Tayebwa Thomas.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q105666074|Rosemary Nyakikongoro]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Nyakikongoro Rosemary.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q105759499|Ricky Richard Anywar]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Ricky Richard Anywar ,.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q105759689|Dorcus Acen]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | 2016 | | [[Fáìlì:Acan Dorcas.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q105825933|Cissy Dionizia Namujju]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Namujju Cissy Dionizia.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q105890715|Esther Afoyochan]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Hon Esther Afoyochan.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q105903344|Jennifer Ayoo]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q105906038|Naima Melsa Gule Avako]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Avako Melsa Naima Gule.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q105906548|Betty Esther Naluyima]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | 2026 | | [[Fáìlì:Naluyima Betty Ethel.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q105942517|Jacinta Athieno Ayo]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q105942809|Rose Obigah]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Rose Obinga.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q105944500|Florence Nambozo Wamala]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Wamala Nambozo Florence.jpg|center|128px]] |- | [[Mary Begumisa]] | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Begumisa Mary.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q105945785|Stella Isodo Apolot]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Stella Apolot Isodo.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q105956270|Nancy Acora]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Acora Nancy.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q105956412|Brenda Nabukenya]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Nabukenya Brenda.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q105956578|Jennifer Driwaru]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Driwaru Jennifer.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q105956689|Juliet Kakande Nakabuye]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Nakabuye Juliet Kakande.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q105958189|Molly Musiime Asiimwe]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Asiimwe Musiime Molly.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q105958498|Medius Kaharata Natukunda]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q105962114|Prossy Akampurira]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Akampurira Prossy Mbabazi.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q105962464|Juliet Kyinyamatama Suubi]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q105964879|Annet Nyakecho]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q105964981|Joan Acom Alobo]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Acom Joan Alobo.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q105965184|Gorreth Namugga]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Namugga Gorreth.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q105965226|Shartsi Musherure Kuteesa]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Musherure Shartsi Nayebare Kutesa.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q105965509|Kevin Ojinga Kaala]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Kaala Kevin Ojinga.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q105965895|Santa Okot]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Okot Santa.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q105965987|Suzan Jolly Abeja]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Abeja Susan Jolly.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q105966087|Zomura Manezo]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q105966150|Judith Peace Achan]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Achan Judith Peace.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q105966258|Josyline Kamateneti]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Kamateneti Josyline.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q105966331|Kabasharira Naome]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Kabasharira, Naome.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q105966392|Anne Mary Kobugabe Tumwine]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Tumwine Anne Mary.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q105966555|Faith Nakut]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q105966644|Sarah Kayaki Netalisile]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Kayagi Sarah Netalisire.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q105966714|Margret Okunga Makoha]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q105966758|Victorious Zawedde]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Zawedde Victorious.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q105966807|Sylvia Vicky Awas]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q105966841|Remigio Achia]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Achia Remigio.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q106263496|Christine Ayo Achen]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q106338475|Margaret Rwabushaija]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q106612689|Irene Linda Mugisha]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Linda Irene.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q108336637|Moses Okot Jr]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | 2021 | 2026 | [[Fáìlì:Hon. Bitek Junior.png|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q108760136|Moses Ogwal]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | 2021 | | [[Fáìlì:Ogwal Moses Goli.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q111094566|Godfrey Pereza Ahabwe]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | 2001 | 2011 | |- | ''[[:d:Q111181361|Huda Abason Oleru]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Oleru Huda Abason.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q111442160|Wilfred Niwagaba]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | 2021 | 2026 | |- | ''[[:d:Q111462677|Joy Ruth Acheng]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]]<br/>[[Kánádà]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Acheng Joy Ruth.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q111530547|Phiona Nyamutoro]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Phiona Nyamutooro 01.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q113376149|Mathias Mpuuga]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | 2010 | 2026 | [[Fáìlì:Mathias Mpuuga.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q116547881|Beatrice Kiraso]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | 1996 | 2006 | |- | ''[[:d:Q116602976|Anthony Okello]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q116604844|Beatrice Amongi Lagada]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | 2011 | 2016 | |- | ''[[:d:Q116605534|Silvia Akello]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | 2016 | 2021 | |- | ''[[:d:Q116638520|Godfrey Taire Idhwege]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | 1996 | 2001 | |- | ''[[:d:Q116638598|Festo Higiro Semajege]]'' | | | 1989 | 1996 | |- | ''[[:d:Q125750508|Joan Namutaawe]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Namutaawe Joan.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q130742217|Paul Kwizera Bucyana]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q130742354|John Nizeyimana Kamara]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q130742642|Alex Niyonsaba]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q130742745|Eddie Wa-Gahungu Kwizera]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q130750970|Nicholas Thadeus Kamara]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q132129979|Geoffrey Mutiwa]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | 2021 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133502704|Betty Muzanira]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134732645|Godfrey Kabbyanga]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | 2016 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136682385|Tibasiimwa Joram Ruranga]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | 2021 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136682386|Simon Peter Opolot]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136682387|Ayoo Tonny]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | 2011 | | [[Fáìlì:Ayoo Tonny.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q136682452|Henry Maurice Kibalya]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | 2021 | 2026 | [[Fáìlì:Kibalya Henry Maurice.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q136682453|Wilson Kajwengye]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136682495|Lochap Peterkhen]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136682531|Simon Peter Wokorach]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | 2021 | 2026 | [[Fáìlì:Wokorach Simon Peter.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q136682532|Lubega Bashir Ssempa]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | 2021 | 2026 | [[Fáìlì:Lubega Bashir Ssempa.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q136682546|Alex Bakunda Byarugaba]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136682547|Achayo Juliet Lodou]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136682548|Hassan Kirumira]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136682549|Charles Tebandeke]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136682572|Komol Joseph Midi]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136682575|Twinomujuni Francis Kazini]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | 2021 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136682581|Peggy Joy Waako]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136682582|Midius Natukunda]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Natukunda Midius.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q136682587|Grace Aulo Mbabazi]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136682588|Janat Akorimoe Akech]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136682592|Chemaswet Abdi Fadhil]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136682593|Katabaazi Francis Katongole]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | 2021 | | [[Fáìlì:Katabaazi Francis Katongole.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q136682624|David Kaggwa]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136682647|Beatrice Akello]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | 2021 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136682664|Lokwang Hillary]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136682684|Kiconco Juliet]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | 2021 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136768743|Muhamad Ssentayi]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | 2021 | 2026 | [[Fáìlì:Ssentayi Muhamad.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q136768744|Sanon Nadeeba Bwiire]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | 2021 | 2026 | |- | ''[[:d:Q136768745|Sam Otukol]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | 2021 | 2026 | [[Fáìlì:Otukol Sam.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q136956452|Kagabo Twaha Mzee]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Kagabo Twaha Mzee.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q136956453|Ssejjoba Isaac]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Ssejjoba Isaac.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q137821107|Josephat Tumwesigye]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137991462|Christine Lanyero Awany]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137993772|Pamela Annet Kirungi]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137994155|Atukunda Rebecca]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137994254|Enid Origumisiriza]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137995601|Ibaseret Josephine]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137996715|Ayoo Phoebe Obol]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137999672|Loyda Kyarikunda Twinomujuni]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q138001320|Esther Lucy Acom]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q138001597|Harriet Nalweende]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q138001782|Harriet Anyimo]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q138024590|Justine Nameere]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | |- | [[Jeniva Arinaitwe]] | Olórí àwùjọ àti ajàfẹ́tọ̀ọ́-obìnrin láti orílẹ̀-èdè Uganda | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q138161330|Sarah Nanyonga]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q138161331|Prossy Nanyonga]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q138161332|Resty Nanyonga]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q138161334|Brenda Aciro]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q138161336|Betty Aciro]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q138161337|Janet Chebet]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q138161339|Prossy Namusisi]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q138161340|Sarah Nabirye]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q138161342|Ruth Namutaawe]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q138161343|Sarah Akol]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q138161345|Brenda Achieng]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q138161346|Prossy Katusiime]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q138161349|Hellen Kyomugisha]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q138161350|Sarah Tumwine]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q138161351|Q138161351]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q138161352|Joan Kansiime]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q138161354|Prossy Kabugho]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q138161355|Janet Kyaligonza]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q138161356|Ruth Kyomugisha]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q138161357|Grace Nyakato]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q138539067|George Didi Bhoka]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q138751304|Acan Joyce Okeny]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Acan Joyce Okeny.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q138819084|Lilian Nakate]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | 2016 | 2021 | |- | ''[[:d:Q139554877|Kanaabi Jimmy]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q139719426|Wasswa Lule]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q139752461|Okupa Elijah]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Okupa Elijah,.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q139752949|Twesigye Nathan Itungo]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Twesigye Nathan Itungo.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q139753935|Businge Joab]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Businge Joab.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q139754316|Biyika Lawrence Songa]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Biyika Lawrence Songa.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q139763956|Byakatonda Abdulhu]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Byakatonda Abdulhu.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q139764000|Byamukama Nulu]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Byamukama Nulu Joseph.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q139780066|Chelangat Alinga Solomon]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Chelangat Alinga Solomon.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q139780080|Chemaswet Abdi Fadhil Kisos]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Chemaswet Abdi Fadhil Kisos.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q139780114|Afidra Ronald Olema]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Afidra Olema Ronald.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q139780160|Akamba Paul]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Akamba Paul Busiki.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q139780202|Aleper Moses]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Aleper Moses.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q139780242|Nsabimana Paul Asaba]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Paul Asaba Nsabimana.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q139780260|Aseera Stephen Itaza]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q139780288|Asiimwe Enos Kinywamachunda]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q139782548|Atima Jackson Lee Buti]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Atima Jackson Lee Buti, Arua Central Division, Arua City (NRM).jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q139782619|Baka Stephen Mugabi]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Baka Stephen Mugabi.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q139782798|Ekanya Geofrey]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Ekanya Geofrey.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q139782828|Ekudo Tom Julius]]'' | | [[Uganda|Ùgándà]] | | | [[Fáìlì:Ekudo Tom Julius.jpg|center|128px]] |} {{Wikidata list end}} 5qjkdie3vk21tkvp8g438pmq3xq2y5q Taye Taiwo 0 66836 622645 621247 2026-06-19T05:17:40Z InternetArchiveBot 22272 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 622645 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox football biography|name=Taye Taiwo|image=[[File:Olympique de Marseille - Girondins de Bordeaux 2007 2008 Taye Taiwo.jpg|thumb|]]|image_size=260|caption=Taye Taiwo|fullname=Taye Ismaila Taiwo|birth_date={{Birth date and age|1985|4|16|df=y}}|birth_place=[[Lagos]], Nigeria|height={{height|m=1.83}}|position=[[defender (association football)#Full-back|left back]]|currentclub=[[Rovaniemen Palloseura]]|clubnumber=46|youthyears1=2003–2004|youthclubs1=[[Gabros International F.C.|Gabros]]|youthyears2=2004|youthclubs2=[[Lobi Stars F.C.|Lobi Stars]]|years1=2005–2011|clubs1=[[Olympique de Marseille|Marseille]]|caps1=192|goals1=17|years2=2011–2013|clubs2=[[A.C. Milan|Milan]]|caps2=6|goals2=0|years3=2012|clubs3=→ [[Queens Park Rangers|QPR]] (loan)|caps3=15|goals3=1|years4=2012–2013|clubs4=→ [[FC Dynamo Kyiv|Dynamo Kyiv]] (loan)|caps4=20|goals4=0|years5=2013–2015|clubs5=[[Bursaspor]]|caps5=27|goals5=2|years6=2015–2016|clubs6=[[Helsingin Jalkapalloklubi|HJK Helsinki]]|caps6=32|goals6=6|years7=2017|clubs7=[[FC Lausanne-Sport|Lausanne]]|caps7=13|goals7=0|years8=2017|clubs8=[[AFC Eskilstuna]]|caps8=9|goals8=0|years9=2018–|clubs9=[[RoPs]]|caps9=11|goals9=0|nationalyears1=2004–2012|nationalteam1=[[Nigeria national football team|Nigeria]]|nationalcaps1=54|nationalgoals1=8|pcupdate=23 August 2017}}'''Taye Ismaila Taiwo ''' jẹ́ àgbá Bọ́ọ̀lù ọmo orílẹ̀-èdè [[Nàìjíríà]] tí ó gbá bọ́ọ̀lù owó ẹ̀yìn fún orílè-èdè Nàìjíríà àti fún ẹgbẹ́ àgbágbọ́ọ̀lù RoPí. Wọ́n bi ní ọjọ́ kẹrin dínlógún oṣù kẹrin(April 16) ọdún 1985. == Iṣẹ́ rẹ̀ ní àwọn ikọ̀ agbábọ́ọ̀lù == === Lobi Stars === Lẹ́yìn tí ó ti lo ọdún kan nínú ẹgbẹ́ agbábọ́ọ̀lù [[Nàìjíríà]] Division 1 ní  Gabros International. Wọ́n ra Taiwo wá si ìpele Nigeria Premier League, sínú ẹgbẹ́ agbábọ́ọ̀lù Lobi Stars. Níbi tí ó tún  ti lo ọdún kan .<ref name="Italy take note of Taye Taiwo">[http://www.mtnfootball.com/europe/serie-a/special-reports/2011/sep/16-italy-take-note-of-taye-taiwo.html Italy take note of Taye Taiwo] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160304054014/http://mtnfootball.com/europe/serie-a/special-reports/2011/sep/16-italy-take-note-of-taye-taiwo.html |date=2016-03-04 }}. [//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MTN_Group MTN]. 16 September 2011. Retrieved 6 December 2011.</ref> === Olympique de Marseille === Ní ọdún 2005, nígbà tí ó pé ọmọ ogún ọdún, ẹgbẹ́ agbábọ́ọ̀lù ilẹ̀ Faranse kan ti o n je Olympique de Marseille gba Taiwo sinu iko won. Won ra Taiwo lati le ropo ogbeni Bixente Lizarazu ti o ti lo sinu egbe agbaboolu  Bayern Munich. Taiwo lo gba boolu ti iko re Olympic Marseille fi jawe olubori fun iko agbaboolu Olympique Lyonnais ni 21 March 2010, pelu ese osi re lati ona to jin. Otun gba boolu sinu awon egbe agbaboolu  US Boulogne ti o tun je ki iko Olympic Marseille o jawe olubori ni 17 April 2010. Ni ojo  23 April 2011, Taiwo naa lo tun se sababi ti egbe agbaboolu re fi jawe olubori ninu ifese-wonse to waye laari iko re pelu iko agbaboolu Montpellier HSC pelu ami ayo kan soso ni ori papa Stade de France  ti o si je ki egbe agbaboolu re o gbe ife eye  2011 Coupe de la Ligue.<ref>[http://new.lfp.fr/coupeLigue/article/taye-taiwo-elu-joueur-icm-du-match.htm Taye Taiwo elu joueur ICM du match] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120526094336/http://new.lfp.fr/coupeLigue/article/taye-taiwo-elu-joueur-icm-du-match.htm|date=26 May 2012}}. (in French). new.lfp.fr. Retrieved 6 December 2011.</ref> Leyin idije yii, Taiwo mu ero gbohun-gbohun lati fi idunnu re han pelu awon ololufe egbe agbabooolu re ni eyi ti o ku die ki won fun ni iwe gbele re fun odun kan lati owo ajo  LFP.<ref>[http://soccernet.espn.go.com/news/story/_/id/911576/taiwo-facing-ban-for-taking-mic-out-of-psg?cc=5901 Taiwo facing ban for taking mic out of PSG] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110429195245/http://soccernet.espn.go.com/news/story/_/id/911576/taiwo-facing-ban-for-taking-mic-out-of-psg |date=2011-04-29 }}. soccernet.espn.go.com ([//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ESPN ESPN]). Retrieved 6 December 2011.</ref> Sibe, Taiwo si gba iwe gbele re fun ifese-wonse kan fun ohun ti o se naa ti o si padanu lati kopa ninu ifese-wonse ti o keyin Liigi naa, sugbon o bebe .<ref>{{cite news|title=Taiwo banned for chant|url=http://www1.skysports.com/football/news/11095/6935577/|publisher=Sky Sports|date=16 May 2011|accessdate=13 July 2013}}</ref>  Bi o se wu Taiwo lati wa pelu egbe agbaboolu Marseille, o kede re  lati fi egbe agba-boolu naa sile lopin odun naa<ref>{{cite news|title=Taiwo keen for new deal|url=http://www1.skysports.com/football/news/11095/6446445/|publisher=Sky Sports|date=15 October 2010|accessdate=13 July 2013}}</ref> Ti oun yoo si po soke raja ni opin odun 2010-11.<ref>{{cite news|title=Taiwo knows next destination|url=http://www1.skysports.com/football/news/11095/6857419/|publisher=Sky Sports|date=7 April 2011|accessdate=13 July 2013}}</ref> === Milan === [[Fáìlì:Mexes_4_wikicommons_3.jpg|thumb|Taiwo with Mexès (match Milan-Siena, December 17, 2011)]] Ni May 9, 2011. Akoni moogba egbe agba-boolu  A.C. Milan iyen Massimiliano Allegri, fi onte luu pe ki Taiwo o dara po mo iko re ti yoo si je amugba-legbe fun agba-boolu omo ile Faranse kan ti o n je Philippe Mexès. O ye ki awon mejeji o jo gba boolu papo fun iko won ni odun 2011–12.<ref name="AC Milan confirm deals">[http://soccernet.espn.go.com/news/story/_/id/917665/ac-milan-confirm-deals-for-philippe-mexes-and-taye-taiwo?cc=5901 AC Milan confirm deals for Philippe Mexes and Taye Taiwo] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110512033825/http://soccernet.espn.go.com/news/story/_/id/917665/ac-milan-confirm-deals-for-philippe-mexes-and-taye-taiwo |date=2011-05-12 }}. soccernet.espn.go.com ([//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ESPN ESPN]). Retrieved 6 December 2011.</ref> Sugbon ninu idije akoko re ni o ti gba boolu kan si awon ti iko re AC Millan fi na iko agba-boolu Cesena ti o wa nile ni ami eyokan si oodo 1-0 ni 24 September 2011. Ni kete ti o gba gba boolu naa wole ni won fi Luca Antonini  ropo re. Ni December 2011, Taiwo foro jomi toro oro pelu iwe iroyin ile Faranse kan L'Équipe ni bi ti o ti fi edun okan re han si bi inu re ko se dun si ohun ti oju re n ri ninu egbe agba-boolu re A.C. Milan, paa paa julo eyi ti o n ri lara akoni moogba re Massimiliano Allegri pelu bi ko se loo mo ninu awon ifese-wonse to tun waye.<ref>{{cite news|title=Football - Taiwo "breaks", Milan is on Maxwell|trans-title=Calciomercato - Taiwo "rompe", il Milan è su Maxwell|url=http://it.eurosport.yahoo.com/12122011/45/calciomercato-taiwo-rompe-milan-maxwell.html|publisher=Yahoo! Eurosport|language=Italian|date=12 December 2011|access-date=28 May 2018|archivedate=10 January 2012|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120110125203/http://it.eurosport.yahoo.com/12122011/45/calciomercato-taiwo-rompe-milan-maxwell.html|deadurl=yes}}</ref> Taiwo kabamo wipe oun i ba duro sinu egbe agba--boolu ile Italy ti oun wa tele ju bi oun n fidi rale lori aga ipaaro lasan lo .<ref>[http://www.eyefootball.com/news/11450/Taye-Taiwo-wants-AC-Milan-stay.html Taye Taiwo wants AC Milan stay]. eyefootball.com. Retrieved 6 December 2011.</ref> === Queens Park Rangers === Ni  24 January 2012, Queens Park Rangers gba Taiwo wole sinu iko won lati inu egbe agba-boolu AC Milan pelu eyawo titi di opin odun naa, pelu alakale wipe awon yoo ra Taiwo ni Milionu meta ole maruun £3.5 M.<ref>{{cite news|title=QPR seal loan deal for Taiwo|url=http://soccernet.espn.go.com/news/story/_/id/1012589/qpr-seal-loan-deal-for-nigeria-left-back-taye-taiwo?cc=5901|publisher=ESPN Soccernet|date=24 January 2012|access-date=28 May 2018|archivedate=27 January 2012|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120127161322/http://soccernet.espn.go.com/news/story/_/id/1012589/qpr-seal-loan-deal-for-nigeria-left-back-taye-taiwo?cc=5901|deadurl=yes}}</ref> Leyin ti won ti se igbese lori  QPR, Taiwo ni oun gbero lati mu ilapa ire wo egbe agba-boolu tun tun naa ju ki oun o ma joko lori aga ipaaro lasan lo.<ref>{{cite news|title=Taye Taiwo targets immediate impact at QPR as loan move from AC Milan nears completion|url=http://www.goal.com/en-gb/news/2896/premier-league/2012/01/20/2857450/taye-taiwo-targets-immediate-impact-at-qpr-as-loan-move-from|publisher=Goal.com|date=20 January 2012|accessdate=13 July 2013}}</ref> O tun ja fita  fita ni 1 February nigba ti iko re ba iko  Aston Villa pade ni  Birmingham, ninu ifese-wonse ti o pari si eji eji 2–2. Taiwo pinu wipe oun yoo duro si inu egbe agba-boolu Queens Park Rangers.<ref>[http://calcio.attualissimo.it/taiwo-i-tifosi-del-milan-non-credono-in-me-resto-al-qpr/ Taiwo: "I tifosi del Milan non credono in me, resto al QPR"]</ref> O gba boolu akoko re sinu awon pelu Free kick ti o to iwon ese bata metadin-logbon 27 yards ti won si lu iko Sunderland pelu ami ayo meta si okan 3-1 ni 24 March 2012.<ref>{{cite news|title=Sunderland A.F.C. 3 - 1 Queens Park Rangers|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/0/football/17412343|publisher=BBC Sport|date=24 March 2012}}</ref> === Dynamo Kyiv === Ni 31 July 2012, Taiwo dara po mo egbe agba-boolu ile  Ukrainian kan Dynamo Kyiv pelu yiya ofe, pelu alakale wipe won yoo ra lopin odun naa.<ref>{{cite news|title=A.C. Milan comunicato ufficiale|url=http://www.acmilan.com/it/news/breaking_news_show/29155|work=acmilan.com|publisher=[[A.C. Milan|Associazione Calcio Milan]]|date=31 July 2012|accessdate=31 July 2012|language=Italian}}</ref> === Bursaspor === Ni  5 July 2013, Taiwo tun kowo bowe lati gba boolu fun egbe agba-boolu ile  Turkey kan Bursaspor fun odun meta<ref>{{cite news|title=Nigeria's Taye Taiwo seals Bursaspor switch from Milan|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/0/football/23217649|publisher=BBC Sport|date=7 July 2013|accessdate=13 July 2010}}</ref> Egba agba-boolu  Cardiff City fe kowo le lati le mu lo si idije Premier Legue, sugbon o pinu lati ba egbe agba-boolu ile Turkey naa lo.<ref>{{cite news|title=Taiwo snubbed Cardiff to join Bursaspor|url=http://www.goal.com/en-gb/news/2892/transfer-zone/2013/07/08/4103264/taiwo-snubbed-cardiff-to-join-bursaspor?ICID=CP_703|publisher=Goal.com|date=8 July 2013|accessdate=13 July 2013}}</ref> Ni 1 August 2013, Taiwo gba boolu ti o je ki iko re gba omi 2-2 draw pelu iko Vojvodina ninu iffese-wonse akoko  Europa League.<ref>{{cite news|title=Vojvodina 2 - 6 Bursaspor|url=http://www.uefa.com/uefaeuropaleague/season=2014/matches/round=2000467/match=2012381/index.html|publisher=UEFA.com|date=1 August 2013|accessdate=2 August 2013}}</ref> Ni 27 April 2015, Taiwo gba lati fopin si ibasepo re pelu iko re Bursaspor.<ref>{{Cite news|title=Kamuoyunun Dikkatine !|url=http://www.bursaspor.org.tr/bs//haber?id=19910/27/04/2015/kamuoyunun_dikkatine_|publisher=Bursaspor|date=27 April 2015|language=Turkish}}</ref> === HJK === Ni 23 August 2015, Taiwo dara po mo egbe gba-boolu  HJK ti odun na fi pari ti o si tun lo odun kan si pelu won.<ref>{{cite web|title=HJK SOPIMUKSEEN TAYE TAIWON KANSSA|url=http://www.hjk.fi/uutiset/Miehet-2606|website=http://www.hjk.fi/|publisher=HJK|accessdate=23 August 2015|language=Finnish|date=23 August 2015|archive-date=30 March 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160330065828/https://hjk.fi/uutiset/Miehet-2606|dead-url=yes}}External link in <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">&#x7C;website=</code> ([//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:CS1_errors%23param_has_ext_link help]) [[Category:CS1 errors: external links|Category:CS1 errors: external links]] [[Category:CS1 Finnish-language sources (fi)|Category:CS1 Finnish-language sources (fi)]]</ref> Ni osu October odun kan naa, HJK gba Taiwo wole fun  idije ti odun  2016.<ref>{{cite web|title=Taye Taiwo extends HJK Helsinki contract|url=http://thenationonlineng.net/taye-taiwo-extends-hjk-helsinki-contract/|publisher=The Nation Nigeria|accessdate=27 October 2015|date=21 October 2015}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|title=TAIWO, DÄHNE JA ATOM JATKAVAT KLUBISSA|url=http://www.hjk.fi/uutiset/Miehet-3509|website=http://www.hjk.fi/|publisher=[[Helsingin Jalkapalloklubi]]|accessdate=20 October 2015|language=Finnish|date=20 October 2015|archive-date=23 October 2015|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151023000337/http://www.hjk.fi/uutiset/Miehet-3509|dead-url=yes}}External link in <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">&#x7C;website=</code> ([//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:CS1_errors%23param_has_ext_link help]) [[Category:CS1 errors: external links|Category:CS1 errors: external links]] [[Category:CS1 Finnish-language sources (fi)|Category:CS1 Finnish-language sources (fi)]]</ref> .<ref>{{cite web|title=Taye Taiwo quits Finnish club HJK Helsinki|url=http://www.goal.com/en-ng/news/4110/nigerians-abroad/2016/10/24/28801742/taye-taiwo-quits-finnish-club-hjk-helsinki?ICID=AR_FS_3|publisher=Goal.com|accessdate=24 October 2016|language=English|date=24 October 2016}}</ref> === Lausanne-Sport === Ni 30 January 2017, Taiwo dara po mo Lausanne titi di opin odun 2016/17.<ref>{{cite web|title=TAYE TAIWO S’ENGAGE AVEC LE FC LAUSANNE-SPORT|url=http://lausanne-sport.ch/taye-taiwo-sengage-fc-lausanne-sport/|website=lausanne-sport.ch|publisher=Lausanne Sport|accessdate=7 February 2017|language=French|date=30 January 2017}}</ref> === AFC Eskilstuna === Taye Taiwo tun dara po mo  Allsvenskan , AFC Eskilstuna fun ipari idije  August odun 2017. == Alaye lori awon egbe agba-boolu re to ti dara po mo == === Egbe agba-boolu === {| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center; margin-bottom: 10px;" |+ Appearances and goals by club, season and competition ! rowspan="2" |Club ! rowspan="2" |Season ! colspan="3" |League ! colspan="2" |National Cup ! colspan="2" |League Cup ! colspan="2" |Continental ! colspan="2" |Other<sup>1</sup> ! colspan="2" |Total |- !Division !Apps !Goals !Apps !Goals !Apps !Goals !Apps !Goals !Apps !Goals !Apps !Goals |- | rowspan="8" valign="center" |Marseille |2004–05 | rowspan="7" valign="center" |Ligue 1 |4 |0 |0 |0 |0 |0 |0 |0 | colspan="2" |— |4 |0 |- |2005–06 |30 |1 |1 |0 |1 |0 |9 |1 | colspan="2" |— |41 |2 |- |2006–07 |38 |3 |1 |0 |0 |0 |2 |1 | colspan="2" |— |41 |4 |- |2007–08 |28 |3 |1 |0 |1 |0 |10 |2 | colspan="2" |— |40 |5 |- |2008–09 |35 |3 |2 |1 |1 |0 |14 |0 | colspan="2" |— |52 |4 |- |2009–10 |27 |3 |1 |0 |1 |0 |8 |0 | colspan="2" |— |37 |3 |- |2010–11 |30 |4 |1 |0 |4 |1 |5 |0 |1 |0 |41 |5 |- ! colspan="2" |Total !192 !17 !7 !1 !8 !1 !48 !4 !1 !0 !256 !23 |- | rowspan="3" valign="center" |Milan |2011–12 | rowspan="2" valign="center" |Serie A |4 |0 |0 |0 | colspan="2" |— |4 |0 | colspan="2" |— |8 |0 |- |2012–13 |0 |0 |0 |0 | colspan="2" |— | colspan="2" |— | colspan="2" |— |0 |0 |- ! colspan="2" |Total !4 !0 !0 !0 ! colspan="2" |— !4 !0 ! colspan="2" |— !8 !0 |- | valign="center" |Queens Park Rangers (loan) |2011–12 |Premier League |15 |1 |0 |0 |0 |0 | colspan="2" |— | colspan="2" |— |15 |1 |- | valign="center" |Dynamo Kyiv (loan) |2012–13 |Vyshcha Liha |20 |0 |1 |1 | colspan="2" |— |10 |0 | colspan="2" |— |31 |1 |- | rowspan="3" valign="center" |Bursaspor |2013–14 | rowspan="2" valign="center" |Süper Lig |27 |2 |8 |0 | colspan="2" |— |2 |1 | colspan="2" |— |37 |3 |- |2014–15 |0 |0 |0 |0 | colspan="2" |— | colspan="2" |— | colspan="2" |— |0 |0 |- ! colspan="2" |Total !27 !2 !8 !0 ! colspan="2" |— !2 !1 ! colspan="2" |— !37 !3 |- | rowspan="3" valign="center" |HJK |2015 | rowspan="2" valign="center" |Veikkausliiga |11 |0 |0 |0 |0 |0 |0 |0 | colspan="2" |— |11 |0 |- |2016 |21 |6 |3 |0 |5 |2 |0 |0 | colspan="2" |— |29 |8 |- ! colspan="2" |Total !32 !6 !3 !0 !5 !2 !0 !0 ! colspan="2" |— !40 !8 |- | valign="center" |Lausanne-Sport |2016–17 |Swiss Super League |1 |0 |0 |0 | colspan="2" |— | colspan="2" |— | colspan="2" |— |1 |0 |- ! colspan="3" |Career total !291 !26 !19 !2 !11 !3 !66 !5 !1 !0 !388 !36 |} : ''<small><sup>1</sup> Includes Trophée des champions</small>'' === International === {| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center; margin-bottom: 10px;" ! colspan="3" |[[Ẹgbẹ́ agbábọ́ọ̀lù-ẹlẹ́sẹ̀ ọmọorílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà|Nigeria]] |- !Year !Apps !Goals |- |2004 |1 |0 |- |2005 |2 |0 |- |2006 |8 |1 |- |2007 |9 |3 |- |2008 |12 |0 |- |2009 |4 |0 |- |2010 |7 |0 |- |2011 |9 |1 |- |2012 |1 |0 |- !Total !53 !5 |} ''Statistics accurate as of match played 29 February 2012''<ref name="NFT Stats">{{NFT player|id=8595|name=Taye Taiwo|accessdate=10 February 2016}}</ref> === International goals === {| class="wikitable" style="font-size: 95%; margin-bottom: 10px;" ! No ! Date ! Venue ! Opponent ! Score ! Result ! Competition ! Ref |- | 1. | 23 January 2006 | Port Said Stadium, Port Said, [[Ẹ́gíptì|Egypt]] | [[File:Flag_of_Ghana.svg|link=|alt=|border|23x23px|<span>[[File:Flag_of_Ghana.svg|link=|alt=|23x23px]]</span>]]<span class="flagicon">&nbsp;</span>[[Ẹgbẹ́ agbábọ́ọ̀lù-ẹlẹ́sẹ̀ ọmọorílẹ̀-èdè Ghánà|Ghana]] | '''1'''–0 | 1–0 | 2006 Africa Cup of Nations |- | 2. | 6 February 2007 | Griffin Park, [[Lọndọnu|London]], [[Ilẹ̀gẹ̀ẹ́sì|England]] | [[File:Flag_of_Ghana.svg|link=|alt=|border|23x23px|<span>[[File:Flag_of_Ghana.svg|link=|alt=|23x23px]]</span>]]<span class="flagicon">&nbsp;</span>[[Ẹgbẹ́ agbábọ́ọ̀lù-ẹlẹ́sẹ̀ ọmọorílẹ̀-èdè Ghánà|Ghana]] | '''1'''–3 | 1–4 | Friendly | <ref>{{cite web|title=Glorious Ghana trounce Super Eagles|url=https://www.theguardian.com/football/2007/feb/07/newsstory.sport15|website=www.theguardian.com|publisher=[[The Guardian]]|accessdate=10 February 2016|date=7 February 2007}}</ref> |- | 3. | 17 June 2007 | Stade Général Seyni Kountché, [[Niamey]], [[Nìjẹ̀r|Niger]] | [[File:Flag_of_Niger.svg|link=|alt=|border|18x18px|<span>[[File:Flag_of_Niger.svg|link=|alt=|18x18px]]</span>]]<span class="flagicon">&nbsp;</span>Niger | '''2'''–1 | 3–1 | 2008 Africa Cup of Nations qualification | <ref>{{cite web|title=Nigeria clinch Group Three|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport1/hi/football/africa/6762035.stm|website=news.bbc.co.uk|publisher=BBC Sport|accessdate=10 February 2016|date=19 June 2007}}</ref> |- | 4. | 20 November 2007 | Letzigrund, [[Zürich]], [[Swítsàlandì|Switzerland]] | [[File:Flag_of_Switzerland.svg|link=|alt=|border|16x16px|<span>[[File:Flag_of_Switzerland.svg|link=|alt=|16x16px]]</span>]]<span class="flagicon">&nbsp;&nbsp;</span>Switzerland | '''1'''–0 | 1–0 | Friendly | <ref>{{cite web|title=Nigeria defeat sees Swiss end year with negative balance|url=http://espn.go.com/espn/wire?section=soccer&id=3121044|website=espn.go.com|publisher=[[ESPN]]|accessdate=10 February 2016|date=20 November 2007}}</ref> |- | 5. | 9 February 2011 | Teslim Balogun Stadium, [[Èkó|Lagos]], [[Nàìjíríà|Nigeria]] | [[File:Flag_of_Sierra_Leone.svg|link=|alt=|border|23x23px|<span>[[File:Flag_of_Sierra_Leone.svg|link=|alt=|23x23px]]</span>]]<span class="flagicon">&nbsp;</span>Sierra Leone | '''1'''–0 | 2–1 | Friendly | <ref>{{cite web|title=Siasia starts with a win for Super Eagles|url=http://www.kickoff.com/news/20201/siasia-starts-with-a-win-for-super-eagles.php|website=www.kickoff.com|publisher=Kick Off|accessdate=10 February 2016|date=9 February 2011|archive-date=3 March 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160303203537/http://www.kickoff.com/news/20201/siasia-starts-with-a-win-for-super-eagles.php|dead-url=yes}}</ref> |} == Awon ife to ti gba == === Egbe agba-boolu === ; Marseille * Ligue 1: 2009–10 * Coupe de la Ligue: 2010, 2011 * Trophée des Champions: 2010 * UEFA Intertoto Cup: 2005 ; Milan * Supercoppa Italiana: 2011 === Individual === * 2005 FIFA World Youth Championship silver medal * 2005 FIFA World Youth Championship bronze ball * Confederation of African Football Young Player of the Year: 2006 * Ligue 1 Team of the Year: 2008, 2009, 2011 * Africa Cup of Nations: Team of all Tournaments == Awon itoka si == {{reflist|25em}} == Awon ijapo ita == * {{FIFA player|214604|id=214604}} [[Ẹ̀ka:Àwọn ọjọ́ìbí ní 1985]] [[Ẹ̀ka:Àwọn agbábọ́ọ̀lù Ife Ẹ̀yẹ Àgbáyé FIFA 2010]] [[Ẹ̀ka:Àwọn ènìyàn alààyè]] [[Ẹ̀ka:Àwọn agbábọ́ọ̀lù-ẹlẹ́sẹ̀ ará Nàìjíríà]] 217r4az2k2lrgppeboxzak1y9h3fome Oníṣe:GerardM/Local Government Area of Nigeria 2 67066 622597 621727 2026-06-18T19:53:41Z ListeriaBot 17294 Wikidata list updated [V2] 622597 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Wikidata list |sparql=SELECT ?item WHERE { ?item wdt:P31 wd:Q1639634 } |section= |sort=P131 |sort_order=asca |columns=label:Article,description,P17:Country,P131:In administrative entity,P625:Geo Coordinate,P18:Image,P242:Locator map image |thumb=128 |min_section=2 }} {| class='wikitable sortable' ! Article ! description ! Country ! In administrative entity ! Geo Coordinate ! Image ! Locator map image |- | ''[[:d:Q7106875|Osisioma]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|5.20492|7.330055|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q25044060|Ijede]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|6.5708|3.5965|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137426736|Okehi]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|7.745273|6.342673|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137426755|Kotonkarfe]]'' | | | | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137426852|Umuekene]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|5.246569|7.294646|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137455721|Basse]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|10.164109|8.782665|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137455736|Lautang north]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|9.148753|9.799949|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137477112|Muya]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|10.748687|7.121007|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137542510|Ikorodu]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|6.619454|3.511018|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137542707|Mushin]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|6.534505|3.346188|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Arochukwu]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.38333|7.91667|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|5.3845|7.8867|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Àríwá Aba]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.125|7.374|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Gúúsù Aba]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.1|7.35|display=inline}} | [[Fáìlì:ABA MAIN PARK.jpg|center|128px]] | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Ikwuano]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.43333|7.56667|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Gúúsù Isiala-Ngwa]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.36241|7.39998|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Isuikwuato]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.73489|7.50263|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Obi-Ngwa]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.155402|7.457067|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Ohafia]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.616667|7.833333|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|5.65835|7.76939|display=inline}} | [[Fáìlì:Ohafia cultural war dance.jpg|center|128px]] | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Osisioma-Ngwa]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.14972|7.33028|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|5.199444|7.330556|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Ugwunagbo]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|4.984474|7.325783|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Ìlaòrùn Ukwa]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|4.887222|7.357222|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|4.9|7.36667|display=inline}} | | [[Fáìlì:Nigeria Abia State Ukwa East LGA.png|center|128px]] |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Umu-Nneochi]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.985662|7.402338|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Àríwá Umuahia]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.533333|7.483333|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|5.558|7.46869|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|5.5769|7.5031|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Gúúsù Umuahia]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.515311|7.447314|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|5.46234|7.43997|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Ìwọòrùn Ukwa]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|4.988442|7.242469|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|4.95401|7.23927|display=inline}} | | [[Fáìlì:Nigeria Abia State Ukwa West LGA.png|center|128px]] |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Àríwá Isiala-Ngwa]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.388966|7.446948|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q108695939|Ugwueke]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.733333|7.6|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134334843|Afikpo]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.891039|7.930279|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134335326|Afikpo South]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.848449|7.804524|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134347001|Obioma-Ngwa]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.325595|7.401299|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136374302|Oke Ikpe]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|4.91301|7.31936|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q139791813|Bende]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.558|7.636|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Numan, Nàìjíríà|Numan]] | Ìlú àti Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.46694|12.0328|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Shelleng]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.88472|12.0089|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|9.948056|12.126667|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Fufore]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.21667|12.65|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|9.20243|12.79358|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Ganye]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|8.43333|12.0667|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|8.3675|11.945556|display=inline}} | [[Fáìlì:Ganye Post Office, Ganye Town-Adamawa State.jpg|center|128px]] | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Girei]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.36667|12.55|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|9.426389|12.480833|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Gombi]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.1622|12.74|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|10.1675|12.736944|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|10.189444|12.527778|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Guyuk]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.90556|11.9283|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Hong]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.2317|12.9303|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|10.310278|12.924722|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Jada]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|8.76667|12.15|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|8.688611|12.3175|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Madagali]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.746136|13.415922|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|10.85219|13.54889|display=inline}} | [[Fáìlì:Sukur Adamawa Nigeria.jpg|center|128px]] | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Maiha]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.86975|13.2048|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|9.9931|13.2197|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Mayo-Belwa]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.054167|12.058056|display=inline}} | [[Fáìlì:Nigeria Adamawa State map.png|center|128px]] | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Michika]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.6181|13.3894|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|10.580833|13.397778|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|10.6258|13.3905|display=inline}} | [[Fáìlì:CJTFMichika1.jpg|center|128px]] | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Gúúsù Mubi]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.1874|13.39576|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Song]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.824444|12.625|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Toungo]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|8.117222|12.046111|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Àríwá Yola]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.2|12.483333|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|9.26628|12.25113|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Gúúsù Yola]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.2|12.483333|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Àríwá Mubi]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.2667|13.2667|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|10.3498|13.40646|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Lamurde]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.6|11.7833|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|9.6058|11.7953|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Abaji]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Olú-ìlú Ìjọba Àpapọ̀ Nàíjíríà]] | {{Coord|8.475556|6.943333|display=inline}} | [[Fáìlì:Nestle plant abaji abuja.jpg|center|128px]] | |- | [[Gwagwalada|Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Gwagwalada]] | agbegbe ijoba ibile ni Federal Capital Territory ni Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Olú-ìlú Ìjọba Àpapọ̀ Nàíjíríà]] | {{Coord|8.939167|7.075833|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|9.076389|6.985278|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Bwari]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Olú-ìlú Ìjọba Àpapọ̀ Nàíjíríà]] | {{Coord|9.280278|7.38|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q6442341|Kuje]]'' | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Olú-ìlú Ìjọba Àpapọ̀ Nàíjíríà]] | {{Coord|8.882222|7.220278|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|8.658889|7.270556|display=inline}} | [[Fáìlì:Kuje.jpg|center|128px]] | |- | ''[[:d:Q6450057|Kwali]]'' | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Olú-ìlú Ìjọba Àpapọ̀ Nàíjíríà]] | {{Coord|8.839722|7.054167|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|8.735556|6.967778|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q28468899|Abuja Municipal]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Olú-ìlú Ìjọba Àpapọ̀ Nàíjíríà]] | {{Coord|8.99997|7.37831|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|9.0618|7.4221|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q65084738|Oka Akoko]]'' | olú ìlú Àkókò Gúúsù-Ìwọ̀ Oòrùn Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Ìpínlẹ̀ Ondo, Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Gúúsù-Ìwọòrùn Akoko]] | {{Coord|7.456941|5.801326|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Ikot Ekpene|Ikot Ekpene]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Akwa Ibom|Akwa Ibom State]] | {{Coord|5.181944|7.714722|display=inline}} | [[Fáìlì:Nigeria Ikot Ekpene Craft Market 11.81.jpg|center|128px]] | |- | [[Oron, Nàìjíríà|Oron]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Akwa Ibom|Akwa Ibom State]] | {{Coord|4.82583|8.23389|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|4.8074|8.2377|display=inline}} | [[Fáìlì:Oron fishing settlement.jpg|center|128px]] | |- | [[Abak]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Akwa Ibom|Akwa Ibom State]] | {{Coord|4.983333|7.783333|display=inline}} | [[Fáìlì:Abak Main Roundabout.jpg|center|128px]] | |- | [[Eket]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ àti ìlú ìpínlẹ̀ Akwa-Ibom ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Akwa Ibom|Akwa Ibom State]] | {{Coord|4.65|7.933333|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|4.642222|7.924444|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|4.636667|7.953611|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Apáìlàoòrùn Obolo]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Akwa Ibom|Akwa Ibom State]] | {{Coord|4.533333|7.7|display=inline}} | [[Fáìlì:Covenant uni 220.jpg|center|128px]] | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Esit Eket]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Akwa Ibom|Akwa Ibom State]] | {{Coord|4.660556|8.066667|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Essien Udim]] | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Akwa Ibom|Akwa Ibom State]] | {{Coord|5.133333|7.683333|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Etim Ekpo]] | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Akwa Ibom|Akwa Ibom State]] | {{Coord|5.016667|7.616667|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|4.978056|7.5925|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Etinan]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Akwa Ibom|Akwa Ibom State]] | {{Coord|4.85|7.833333|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Ibeno]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Akwa Ibom|Akwa Ibom State]] | {{Coord|4.5778|8.1557|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Ibesikpo Asutan]] | ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Akwa Ibom|Akwa Ibom State]] | {{Coord|4.766667|7.95|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Ibiono-Ibom]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Akwa Ibom|Akwa Ibom State]] | {{Coord|5.233333|7.883333|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|5.206944|7.893056|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Ika-Annang]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Akwa Ibom|Akwa Ibom State]] | {{Coord|5.01667|7.53333|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|5.005556|7.534167|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Ikono]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Akwa Ibom|Akwa Ibom State]] | {{Coord|5.210278|7.793889|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Ikot Abasi]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Akwa Ibom|Akwa Ibom State]] | {{Coord|4.633333|7.65|display=inline}} | [[Fáìlì:Akpan Udo-Ekpo Road, Ikot Abasi.jpg|center|128px]] | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Itu]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Akwa Ibom|Akwa Ibom State]] | {{Coord|5.166667|7.983333|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|5.16667|7.98333|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|5.143056|7.977778|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Mbo]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Akwa Ibom|Akwa Ibom State]] | {{Coord|4.643333|8.255278|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Mkpat-Enin]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Akwa Ibom|Akwa Ibom State]] | {{Coord|4.73361|7.74861|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Nsit-Atai]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Akwa Ibom|Akwa Ibom State]] | {{Coord|4.85|8.01667|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Nsit-Ibom]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Akwa Ibom|Akwa Ibom State]] | {{Coord|4.88333|7.9|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|4.900833|7.893056|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Obot-Akara]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Akwa Ibom|Akwa Ibom State]] | {{Coord|5.26667|7.6|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|5.246667|7.604444|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Okobo]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Akwa Ibom|Akwa Ibom State]] | {{Coord|4.83333|8.13333|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|4.827222|8.131944|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Onna]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Akwa Ibom|Akwa Ibom State]] | {{Coord|4.65|7.86667|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Oruk-Anam]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Akwa Ibom|Akwa Ibom State]] | {{Coord|4.816667|7.65|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Udung-Uko]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Akwa Ibom|Akwa Ibom State]] | {{Coord|4.76667|8.23333|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|4.752222|8.265278|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Ukanafun]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Akwa Ibom|Akwa Ibom State]] | {{Coord|4.9|7.6|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Urue-Offong/Oruko]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Akwa Ibom|Akwa Ibom State]] | {{Coord|4.71667|8.15|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|4.716944|8.169444|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Nsit-Ubium]] | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Akwa Ibom|Akwa Ibom State]] | {{Coord|4.76667|7.93333|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|4.7442|7.9375|display=inline}} | [[Fáìlì:Sun rising, Nsit Ubium.jpg|center|128px]] | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Uruan]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Akwa Ibom|Akwa Ibom State]] | {{Coord|5.03333|8.05|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|5.0307|8.0683|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Ini]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Akwa Ibom|Akwa Ibom State]] | {{Coord|5.404167|7.748889|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q49109832|Uyo]]'' | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Akwa Ibom|Akwa Ibom State]] | {{Coord|5.018611|7.903056|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134321863|Uquo-Ibeno]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Akwa Ibom|Akwa Ibom State]] | {{Coord|4.651193|8.051998|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134322226|Nsit Ekpo]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Akwa Ibom|Akwa Ibom State]] | {{Coord|4.78884|7.935016|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134323356|Urue Ofong/Oruko]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Akwa Ibom|Akwa Ibom State]] | {{Coord|4.752612|8.164432|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|4.717758|8.162387|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Ihiala]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Anambra|Anambra State]] | {{Coord|5.85481|6.859324|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|5.8516|6.8512|display=inline}} | [[Fáìlì:Ofala festival at ihiala local government area Anambra state.jpg|center|128px]] | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Àríwá Onitsha]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Anambra|Anambra State]] | {{Coord|6.189277|6.805853|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|6.16081|6.79968|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|6.1624|6.8029|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Ìlàòrùn Anámbra]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Anambra|Anambra State]] | {{Coord|6.33568|6.862839|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Gúúsù Onitsha]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Anambra|Anambra State]] | {{Coord|6.135818|6.788542|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Ìwọòrùn Anámbra]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Anambra|Anambra State]] | {{Coord|6.449473|6.728439|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|6.35931|6.74968|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|6.4902|6.7922|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Aguata]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Anambra|Anambra State]] | {{Coord|6.008605|7.101084|display=inline}} | [[Fáìlì:Ediokpalaeze Post Office, Aguata. Anambra State.jpg|center|128px]] | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Anaocha]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Anambra|Anambra State]] | {{Coord|6.105095|7.010007|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|6.06824|6.9963|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|6.0964|7.0176|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Àríwá Awka]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Anambra|Anambra State]] | {{Coord|6.266083|7.121742|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Gúúsù Awka]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Anambra|Anambra State]] | {{Coord|6.221541|7.081632|display=inline}} | [[Fáìlì:Awka South.jpg|center|128px]] | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Ayamelum]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Anambra|Anambra State]] | {{Coord|6.564841|6.985319|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|6.553611|6.986944|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Dunukofia]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Anambra|Anambra State]] | {{Coord|6.2738|6.978|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Ekwusigo]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Anambra|Anambra State]] | {{Coord|6.054662|6.82859|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|5.980556|6.84|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Gúúsù Idemili]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Anambra|Anambra State]] | {{Coord|6.100683|6.898364|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|6.04769|6.94992|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Gúúsù Nnewi]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Anambra|Anambra State]] | {{Coord|5.938383|6.921821|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|5.93321|6.92306|display=inline}} | [[Fáìlì:Nnewi South.jpg|center|128px]] | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Ogbaru]] | eri-ile agbegbe ilu ni Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Anambra|Anambra State]] | {{Coord|5.960656|6.731678|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|6.01577|6.74459|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Àríwá Orumba]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Anambra|Anambra State]] | {{Coord|6.042599|7.213103|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|6.06667|7.08333|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Oyi]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Anambra|Anambra State]] | {{Coord|6.176667|6.861944|display=inline}} | [[Fáìlì:Oyi Local Government Area in Anambra State Nigeria.jpg|center|128px]] | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Àríwá Nnewi|Nnewi North]] | ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní Ìpínlẹ̀ Anambra, Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Anambra|Anambra State]] | {{Coord|6.0137|6.9102|display=inline}} | [[Fáìlì:Nnewi North.jpg|center|128px]] | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Àríwá Idemili|Idemili North]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní ìpínlẹ̀ Anambra, Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Anambra|Anambra State]] | {{Coord|6.097069|6.984745|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|6.1285|6.93342|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|6.1237|6.9478|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Njikoka]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Anambra|Anambra State]] | {{Coord|6.183846|6.99191|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|6.1842|6.97655|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134328588|Aniocha]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Anambra|Anambra State]] | {{Coord|6.08936|7.014106|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|6.090118|7.023642|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q135085251|Idemmili South]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Anambra|Anambra State]] | {{Coord|6.067445|6.957256|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Bauchi]] | Olú ìlú àti ijoba ipinlẹ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Bauchi|Bauchi State]] | {{Coord|10.315833|9.844167|display=inline}} | [[Fáìlì:Babban Gwani.jpg|center|128px]] | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Misau]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Bauchi|Bauchi State]] | {{Coord|11.313599|10.463126|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|11.3163|10.4703|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|11.314|10.4652|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Alkaleri]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Bauchi|Bauchi State]] | {{Coord|9.88333|10.5|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|10.2713|10.3301|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Bogoro]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Bauchi|Bauchi State]] | {{Coord|9.66852|9.60395|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|9.65|9.61667|display=inline}} | [[Fáìlì:Bogoro, Ituri, RDC PHOTO DU JOUR DU JEUDI 20 JANVIER 2022.jpg|center|128px]] | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Damban]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Bauchi|Bauchi State]] | {{Coord|11.62592|10.78622|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Darazo]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Bauchi|Bauchi State]] | {{Coord|10.998027|10.410341|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|11.16762|10.65399|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Dass]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Bauchi|Bauchi State]] | {{Coord|10.126111|9.484704|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|10.018611|9.478056|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Gamawa]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Bauchi|Bauchi State]] | {{Coord|12.1333|10.5333|display=inline}} | [[Fáìlì:Gamawa Emir's Palace.jpg|center|128px]] | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Ganjuwa|Ganjuwa]] | Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Bauchi|Bauchi State]] | {{Coord|10.868124|10.165283|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|10.749167|10|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Giade]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Bauchi|Bauchi State]] | {{Coord|11.390251|10.199128|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|11.40646|10.28336|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Jama'are]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Bauchi|Bauchi State]] | {{Coord|11.669111|9.928958|display=inline}} | [[Fáìlì:Jama'are Emirate Palace Gate.jpg|center|128px]] | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Katagum]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Bauchi|Bauchi State]] | {{Coord|12.2833|10.35|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|12.285|10.350278|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|11.704167|10.326944|display=inline}} | [[Fáìlì:Katagum Emirate Central Mosque (1).jpg|center|128px]] | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Kirfi]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Bauchi|Bauchi State]] | {{Coord|10.4|10.4|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q7038694|Ningi]]'' | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Bauchi|Bauchi State]] | {{Coord|11.0667|9.56667|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|11.062222|9.205|display=inline}} | [[Fáìlì:Ningi Emirate Palace.jpg|center|128px]] | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Shira]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Bauchi|Bauchi State]] | {{Coord|10.552337|10.039511|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|11.504167|10.017222|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Tafawa Balewa]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Bauchi|Bauchi State]] | {{Coord|9.759094|9.553127|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Warji]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Bauchi|Bauchi State]] | {{Coord|11.1833|9.75|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|11.1805|9.7539|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Zaki]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Bauchi|Bauchi State]] | {{Coord|12.299167|10.308889|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Toro]] | agbegbe ijoba ibile ni Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Bauchi|Bauchi State]] | {{Coord|10.059364|9.071724|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|10.446389|9.220556|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Itas/Gadau]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Bauchi|Bauchi State]] | {{Coord|11.8667|9.96667|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|11.893889|10.048611|display=inline}} | [[Fáìlì:Gadau Nigeria page banner.jpg|center|128px]] | |- | [[Yenagoa]] | Ìjọba ipinlẹ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Bayelsa|Bayelsa State]] | {{Coord|4.925|6.263889|display=inline}} | [[Fáìlì:High Court of Justice, Yenogoa, Bayelsa state.jpg|center|128px]] | [[Fáìlì:Locator Map Yenagoa-Nigeria.png|center|128px]] |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Brass]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Bayelsa|Bayelsa State]] | {{Coord|4.315|6.241667|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|4.366389|6.454722|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Nembe]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Bayelsa|Bayelsa State]] | {{Coord|4.533331|6.4|display=inline}} | [[Fáìlì:Burning Gas Flare Nembe Creek, Nigeria.tif|center|128px]] | |- | [[Ekeremor|Agbegbe ijoba ipinle Ekeremor]] | Agbegbe ijoba ipinle ati Ilu ni ipinle Bayelsa Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Bayelsa|Bayelsa State]] | {{Coord|5.05|5.783333|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|4.922222|5.716389|display=inline}} | [[Fáìlì:Izon-tubos.jpg|center|128px]] | |- | ''[[:d:Q6427473|Kolokuma/Opokuma]]'' | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Bayelsa|Bayelsa State]] | {{Coord|5.13333|6.3|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Ogbia]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Bayelsa|Bayelsa State]] | {{Coord|4.78333|6.33333|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|4.774167|6.326944|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Sagbama]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Bayelsa|Bayelsa State]] | {{Coord|5.166667|6.2|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Apágúúsù Ijaw]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Bayelsa|Bayelsa State]] | {{Coord|4.7|5.96667|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128665|Kukawa]]'' | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Borno|Borno State]] | {{Coord|12.924722|13.566111|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Biu]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Borno|Borno State]] | {{Coord|10.6111|12.195|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|10.612778|12.194444|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|10.8175|12.088333|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Bama, Nàìjíríà|Bama]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Borno|Borno State]] | {{Coord|11.5189|13.6842|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|11.52134|13.68952|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|11.520556|14.096667|display=inline}} | [[Fáìlì:Foodstock and people at the market in Bama Borno State Nigeria.jpg|center|128px]] | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Askira/Uba]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Borno|Borno State]] | {{Coord|10.654724|12.907777|display=inline}} | [[Fáìlì:Shilga Hotels Ltd Askira Uba Borno State Nigeria.jpg|center|128px]] | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Abadam]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Borno|Borno State]] | {{Coord|13.610953|13.277664|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Bayo]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Borno|Borno State]] | {{Coord|10.441838|11.704237|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|10.4225|11.706111|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|10.2729|11.6613|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Chibok]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Borno|Borno State]] | {{Coord|10.869722|12.846667|display=inline}} | [[Fáìlì:Parents of Chibok kidnapping victims.png|center|128px]] | |- | ''[[:d:Q5212096|Damboawa]]'' | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Borno|Borno State]] | {{Coord|11.15|12.75|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|11.15534|12.75638|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|11.098333|12.764167|display=inline}} | | [[Fáìlì:Nigeria-karte-politisch-borno.png|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q5276586|Dikwa]]'' | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Borno|Borno State]] | {{Coord|12.0239|13.9158|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|12.03609|13.91815|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|11.900556|14.026944|display=inline}} | [[Fáìlì:Dikwa fort3.jpg|center|128px]] | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Gubio]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Borno|Borno State]] | {{Coord|12.4975|12.78|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|12.677778|12.753611|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|12.4955|12.7796|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Guzamala]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Borno|Borno State]] | {{Coord|12.94656|13.176822|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|12.918611|13.213889|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|12.8817|13.2202|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Gwoza]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Borno|Borno State]] | {{Coord|11.086111|13.691389|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|11.176389|13.579167|display=inline}} | [[Fáìlì:Muhammad Idris at Bama and Gwoza DURUMI IDP CAMP NIGERIA.jpg|center|128px]] | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Hawul]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Borno|Borno State]] | {{Coord|10.451308|12.116581|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|10.433056|12.246944|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|10.4676|12.3464|display=inline}} | [[Fáìlì:Hawul Borno State Nigeria.2019.DSC01942.jpg|center|128px]] | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Kaga]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Borno|Borno State]] | {{Coord|11.810333|12.494153|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|11.645278|12.451667|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Kala/Balge]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Borno|Borno State]] | {{Coord|12.268627|14.464896|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q6429051|Konduga]]'' | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Borno|Borno State]] | {{Coord|11.6517|13.4194|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q6450273|Kwaya Kusar]]'' | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Borno|Borno State]] | {{Coord|11.817338|13.120352|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|10.44317|11.99089|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Mafa]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Borno|Borno State]] | {{Coord|11.9258|13.6056|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|12.001944|13.536944|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Magumeri]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Borno|Borno State]] | {{Coord|12.115657|12.83101|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Marte]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Borno|Borno State]] | {{Coord|12.364596|13.826741|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|12.409722|13.872778|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Mobbar]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Borno|Borno State]] | {{Coord|13.103993|12.511041|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|13.091667|12.696667|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Ngala]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Borno|Borno State]] | {{Coord|12.371107|14.206223|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|12.215278|14.183056|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Nganzai]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Borno|Borno State]] | {{Coord|12.486253|13.209321|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|12.508889|13.104167|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Shani]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Borno|Borno State]] | {{Coord|10.183889|11.963889|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Jere]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Borno|Borno State]] | {{Coord|11.89912|13.29155|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q15043599|Monguno]]'' | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Borno|Borno State]] | {{Coord|12.6833|13.6|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|12.67059|13.61224|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|12.578611|13.617222|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q49106133|Maiduguri]]'' | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Borno|Borno State]] | {{Coord|11.83537|13.15166|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134380393|Kondunga]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Borno|Borno State]] | {{Coord|11.654889|13.419232|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Calabar]] | Olú-ìlú ìpínlè Cross River | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Cross River|Cross River State]] | {{Coord|4.95|8.325|display=inline}} | [[Fáìlì:Calabar.jpg|center|128px]] | [[Fáìlì:Locator Map Calabar-Nigeria.png|center|128px]] |- | [[Ogoja]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Cross River|Cross River State]] | {{Coord|6.5|8.66667|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|6.6548|8.7977|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Abi]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Cross River|Cross River State]] | {{Coord|6.833333|7.233333|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Akamkpa]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Cross River|Cross River State]] | {{Coord|5.326828|8.346262|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|5.427222|8.518611|display=inline}} | [[Fáìlì:Akamkpa Local Government HeadQuarters.jpg|center|128px]] | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Akpabuyo]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Cross River|Cross River State]] | {{Coord|4.950439|8.393276|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|4.900833|8.481111|display=inline}} | [[Fáìlì:Akpabuyo bridge.jpg|center|128px]] | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Bekwarra]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Cross River|Cross River State]] | {{Coord|6.69389|8.9675|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Biase]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Cross River|Cross River State]] | {{Coord|5.557438|8.110474|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|5.559444|8.078056|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Boki]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Cross River|Cross River State]] | {{Coord|6.273889|9.01|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|6.25|9.03333|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|6.2467|8.9245|display=inline}} | [[Fáìlì:Buentsebe Secondary School, Wula, Cross river state.jpg|center|128px]] | |- | ''[[:d:Q5018279|Calabar South]]'' | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Cross River|Cross River State]] | {{Coord|4.918822|8.320945|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|4.86413|8.33635|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q5018280|Calabar Municipal]]'' | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Cross River|Cross River State]] | {{Coord|4.974531|8.34241|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|4.99088|8.30343|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q5405088|Etung]]'' | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Cross River|Cross River State]] | {{Coord|5.858889|8.791667|display=inline}} | [[Fáìlì:Agbokim Waterfalls, Etung local government, Cross River State6.jpg|center|128px]] | |- | ''[[:d:Q5996091|Ikom]]'' | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Cross River|Cross River State]] | {{Coord|6.08333|8.61667|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Obanliku]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Cross River|Cross River State]] | {{Coord|6.609277|9.250274|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|6.537222|9.306944|display=inline}} | [[Fáìlì:Obudu cattle ranch.jpg|center|128px]] | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Obubra]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Cross River|Cross River State]] | {{Coord|6.08333|8.33333|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Obudu]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Cross River|Cross River State]] | {{Coord|6.666667|9.166667|display=inline}} | [[Fáìlì:OBUDU MOUNTAINS 3.jpg|center|128px]] | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Odukpani]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Cross River|Cross River State]] | {{Coord|5.079809|8.350403|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|5.185|8.133056|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Yakurr]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Cross River|Cross River State]] | {{Coord|5.806111|8.175|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Yala]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Cross River|Cross River State]] | {{Coord|6.7|8.6|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|6.653889|8.549444|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q49101103|Bakassi]]'' | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Cross River|Cross River State]] | {{Coord|4.81714|8.60212|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134393881|Ugep North]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Cross River|Cross River State]] | {{Coord|5.806401|8.076367|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Warri]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Delta|Delta State]] | {{Coord|5.516667|5.75|display=inline}} | [[Fáìlì:Warri.jpg|center|128px]] | |- | [[Sápẹ́lẹ́]] | ìlú ní Ìpínlẹ̀ Delta, Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Delta|Delta State]] | {{Coord|5.894167|5.676667|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|5.826111|5.653611|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|5.8751|5.6931|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Burutu]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Delta|Delta State]] | {{Coord|5.35|5.516667|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Àríwá Aniocha]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Delta|Delta State]] | {{Coord|6.319994|6.476847|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|6.35|6.483|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Gúúsù Aniocha]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Delta|Delta State]] | {{Coord|6.183072|6.524367|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Bomadi]] | àgbègbè ijoba ipinle Delta, ni orileede Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Delta|Delta State]] | {{Coord|5.161805|5.924511|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|5.169167|5.904167|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q5403503|Ethiope East]]'' | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Delta|Delta State]] | {{Coord|5.63314|6.028192|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|5.6782|5.9621|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q5403511|Ethiope West]]'' | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Delta|Delta State]] | {{Coord|5.63314|6.028192|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|5.91996|5.72939|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q5995280|Ika North East]]'' | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Delta|Delta State]] | {{Coord|6.186379|6.200409|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|6.22865|6.28963|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|6.2213|6.3013|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q6085814|Isoko North]]'' | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Delta|Delta State]] | {{Coord|5.538333|6.216111|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|5.52493|6.23414|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q6085820|Isoko South]]'' | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Delta|Delta State]] | {{Coord|5.538333|6.216111|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|5.38209|6.21417|display=inline}} | [[Fáìlì:Isoko South - Nigeria.jpeg|center|128px]] | |- | ''[[:d:Q6983780|Ndokwa East]]'' | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Delta|Delta State]] | {{Coord|5.669319|6.523171|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|5.67029|6.50771|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Okpe]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Delta|Delta State]] | {{Coord|5.433333|5.95|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|5.686389|5.783333|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|5.4341|5.9476|display=inline}} | [[Fáìlì:Okpe Agbamu eni.jpg|center|128px]] | |- | ''[[:d:Q7106620|Oshimili South]]'' | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Delta|Delta State]] | {{Coord|6.118256|6.66583|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|6.09213|6.68172|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q7106622|Oshimili North]]'' | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Delta|Delta State]] | {{Coord|6.382652|6.624309|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|6.32273|6.64445|display=inline}} | [[Fáìlì:Oshimili North.jpg|center|128px]] | |- | ''[[:d:Q7144238|Patani]]'' | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Delta|Delta State]] | {{Coord|5.230723|6.188846|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|5.179167|6.097778|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Udu, Nàìjíríà]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Delta|Delta State]] | {{Coord|5.75|5.716667|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|5.47222|5.82203|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q7877752|Ughelli South]]'' | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Delta|Delta State]] | {{Coord|5.343611|5.961111|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|5.3435|5.95108|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Uvwie]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Delta|Delta State]] | {{Coord|5.570929|5.788065|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Àríwá Warri]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Delta|Delta State]] | {{Coord|6.000089|5.466481|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|5.88243|5.27687|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|5.9593|5.1432|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Gúúsù Warri]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Delta|Delta State]] | {{Coord|5.519063|5.800606|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|5.61326|5.61063|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|5.6609|5.6037|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Gúúsù-Ìwọ̀orùn Warri]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Delta|Delta State]] | {{Coord|5.599713|5.454881|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q15043628|Ughelli North]]'' | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Delta|Delta State]] | {{Coord|5.511111|6.048056|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|5.51122|6.04821|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q17109187|Ndokwa West]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Delta|Delta State]] | {{Coord|5.815022|6.350772|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|5.77323|6.39223|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q17139912|Ika South]]'' | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Delta|Delta State]] | {{Coord|6.252758|6.199664|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|6.17084|6.12881|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q26085141|Ukwuani]]'' | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Delta|Delta State]] | {{Coord|5.84481|6.23741|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q130093893|Ozoro]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Delta|Delta State]]<br/>''[[:d:Q6085814|Isoko North]]'' | {{Coord|5.542149|6.226748|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Abakaliki]] | Olú ìlú ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ebonyi|Ebonyi State]] | {{Coord|6.333333|8.1|display=inline}} | [[Fáìlì:Abakaliki metropolis with Azugwu Hill in background 03.jpg|center|128px]] | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Ẹ̀bọ́nyì]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ebonyi|Ebonyi State]] | {{Coord|6.233275|7.985884|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|6.521944|8.129722|display=inline}} | [[Fáìlì:Unwana, Ebonyi State.jpg|center|128px]] | [[Fáìlì:Ebonyi State Nigeria.png|center|128px]] |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Àríwá Afikpo]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ebonyi|Ebonyi State]] | {{Coord|5.887936|7.953071|display=inline}} | [[Fáìlì:Afikpo town- Area view.jpeg|center|128px]] | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Gúúsù Afikpo|Afikpo South]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ebonyi ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ebonyi|Ebonyi State]] | {{Coord|5.966667|7.866667|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|5.8493|7.7987|display=inline}} | [[Fáìlì:A river bay at Afikpo community in Ebonyi State1.jpg|center|128px]] | |- | ''[[:d:Q5423452|Ezza South]]'' | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ebonyi|Ebonyi State]] | {{Coord|6.177757|8.040377|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|6.116667|8.001111|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Àríwá Ezza]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ebonyi|Ebonyi State]] | {{Coord|6.081572|7.995858|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|6.270833|7.971389|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Ikwo]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ebonyi|Ebonyi State]] | {{Coord|6.05316|8.16284|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Ishielu]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ebonyi|Ebonyi State]] | {{Coord|6.428567|7.818371|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|6.427222|7.835833|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Ohaozara]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ebonyi|Ebonyi State]] | {{Coord|6.030218|7.71407|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|6.010833|7.7775|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Ohaukwu]] | agbegbe ijọba agbegbe ni Ipinle Ebonyi, Nigeria. | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ebonyi|Ebonyi State]] | {{Coord|6.030218|7.71407|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|6.532778|8.023056|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Onicha]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ebonyi|Ebonyi State]] | {{Coord|6.11252|7.825484|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|6.098889|7.841389|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Ivo]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ebonyi|Ebonyi State]] | {{Coord|5.919317|7.55976|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|5.884167|7.623333|display=inline}} | | [[Fáìlì:Nigeria Ebonyi State map.png|center|128px]] |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Izzi]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ebonyi|Ebonyi State]] | {{Coord|6.385765|8.02549|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|6.48453|8.29468|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q115865082|Abakaliki]]'' | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ebonyi|Ebonyi State]] | {{Coord|6.3231|8.112|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Ìlú Benin]] | Olú ìlú ìpínlẹ̀ Ẹdo ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Edo|Edo State]] | {{Coord|6.3176|5.6145|display=inline}} | [[Fáìlì:New Benin Market, Benin City.jpg|center|128px]] | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Akoko-Ẹdó]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Edo|Edo State]] | {{Coord|7.275622|6.107379|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|7.34506|6.11489|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q5348227|Egor]]'' | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Edo|Edo State]] | {{Coord|6.382926|5.569175|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|6.3575|5.575556|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q5396712|Esan Central]]'' | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Edo|Edo State]] | {{Coord|6.738727|6.218905|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|6.70969|6.19313|display=inline}} | [[Fáìlì:Esan Central Secretariat.jpg|center|128px]] | |- | ''[[:d:Q5396716|Esan South-East]]'' | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Edo|Edo State]] | {{Coord|6.659722|6.382222|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|6.58663|6.47585|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|6.6214|6.493|display=inline}} | [[Fáìlì:St. Benedict Catholic Church, Ubiaja.jpg|center|128px]] | |- | ''[[:d:Q5396720|Esan North-East]]'' | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Edo|Edo State]] | {{Coord|6.7|6.333333|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|6.75495|6.39676|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q5396721|Esan West]]'' | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Edo|Edo State]] | {{Coord|6.7535|6.0738|display=inline}} | [[Fáìlì:Esan West Local Government Secretariat, Ekpoma.jpg|center|128px]] | |- | ''[[:d:Q5404912|Etsako Central]]'' | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Edo|Edo State]] | {{Coord|7.08965|6.50146|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|6.97193|6.51235|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q5404913|Etsako west]]'' | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Edo|Edo State]] | {{Coord|6.913601|6.29955|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|6.998333|6.301389|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|7.008|6.2801|display=inline}} | [[Fáìlì:Etsako West Local Government Secretariat.jpg|center|128px]] | |- | ''[[:d:Q5404915|Etsako East]]'' | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Edo|Edo State]] | {{Coord|7.106769|6.687541|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|7.209167|6.496111|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q5996228|Ikpoba Okha]]'' | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Edo|Edo State]] | {{Coord|6.256981|5.722929|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|6.16445|5.62284|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q7101001|Oredo]]'' | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Edo|Edo State]] | {{Coord|6.183772|5.596106|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|6.235833|5.551111|display=inline}} | [[Fáìlì:Oredo Local Government Area Secretariat.jpg|center|128px]] | |- | ''[[:d:Q7102189|Orhionmwon]]'' | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Edo|Edo State]] | {{Coord|6.294568|6.027932|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|6.25354|5.98405|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q7114106|Ovia North-East]]'' | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Edo|Edo State]] | {{Coord|6.29312|5.543304|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|6.64465|5.57989|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q7114107|Ovia South-West]]'' | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Edo|Edo State]] | {{Coord|6.567402|5.353142|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|6.396|5.272|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q7114274|Owan East]]'' | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Edo|Edo State]] | {{Coord|6.943126|5.985832|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|7.031667|6.079444|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q7114275|Owan West]]'' | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Edo|Edo State]] | {{Coord|6.907245|5.924599|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|6.929444|5.893889|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Uhunmwonde]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Edo|Edo State]] | {{Coord|6.617483|5.985682|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|6.49222|5.88452|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q15043602|Igueben]]'' | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Edo|Edo State]] | {{Coord|6.50359|6.22289|display=inline}} | [[Fáìlì:Igueben Local Government Area Secretariat.jpg|center|128px]] | |- | [[Ikerre]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Èkìtì|Ekiti State]] | {{Coord|7.5|5.23333|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|7.49748|5.23041|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|7.502222|5.218056|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Ìwọòrùn Èkìtì]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Èkìtì|Ekiti State]] | {{Coord|7.657723|5.223741|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|7.68663|5.02847|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Ìlàòrùn Èkìtì]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Èkìtì|Ekiti State]] | {{Coord|7.749096|5.719633|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|7.7353|5.66928|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Gúúsù-Ìwọòrùn Èkìtì]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Èkìtì|Ekiti State]] | {{Coord|7.617082|5.24349|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|7.51325|5.05179|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Efon]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Èkìtì|Ekiti State]] | {{Coord|7.36667|3.63333|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Emure]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Èkìtì|Ekiti State]] | {{Coord|7.45|5.46667|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|7.432222|5.516111|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Gbonyin]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Èkìtì|Ekiti State]] | {{Coord|7.621623|5.239016|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|7.606667|5.498889|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Ido-Osi]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Èkìtì|Ekiti State]] | {{Coord|7.856505|5.175537|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|7.861944|5.188611|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Ìjẹrò-Èkìtì]] | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Èkìtì|Ekiti State]] | {{Coord|7.81667|5.08333|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|7.845833|5.056944|display=inline}} | [[Fáìlì:Ijeroekiti.jpg|center|128px]] | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Ikole]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Èkìtì|Ekiti State]] | {{Coord|7.78333|5.51667|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Ilejemeje]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Èkìtì|Ekiti State]] | {{Coord|7.953263|5.230908|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|7.958333|5.237222|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Irepodun/Ifelodun]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Èkìtì|Ekiti State]] | {{Coord|7.621111|5.221389|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|7.71603|5.22923|display=inline}} | [[Fáìlì:Anglican church, Igede-Ekiti, Ekiti state.jpg|center|128px]] | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Ise/Orun]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Èkìtì|Ekiti State]] | {{Coord|7.46|5.42|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|7.44531|5.3945|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Moba]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Èkìtì|Ekiti State]] | {{Coord|7.987774|5.124049|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|8.000833|5.131944|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Oye]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Èkìtì|Ekiti State]] | {{Coord|7.800042|5.331768|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|7.889444|5.344722|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q49100385|Adó èkìtì]]'' | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Èkìtì|Ekiti State]] | {{Coord|7.6125|5.273889|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Nsukka]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Enugu|Enugu State]] | {{Coord|6.856667|7.395833|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|6.853333|7.348056|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|6.8429|7.3733|display=inline}} | [[Fáìlì:Ariel view of Nsukka from the mountains.jpg|center|128px]] | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Aninri]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Enugu|Enugu State]] | {{Coord|6.05|7.58333|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|6.061667|7.591389|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Awgu]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Enugu|Enugu State]] | {{Coord|6.1169|7.476|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|6.14311|7.43658|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Ìlàòrùn Ẹnúgu]] | LGA ni Ipinle Enugu, Nigeria | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Enugu|Enugu State]] | {{Coord|6.53333|7.53333|display=inline}} | | [[Fáìlì:Enugu East.svg|center|128px]] |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Àríwá Ẹnúgu]] | LGA ni Ipinle Enugu, Nigeria | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Enugu|Enugu State]] | {{Coord|6.46667|7.51667|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|6.444722|7.535278|display=inline}} | | [[Fáìlì:Enugu North.svg|center|128px]] |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Gúúsù Ẹnúgu]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Enugu|Enugu State]] | {{Coord|6.4|7.5|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|6.3849|7.5139|display=inline}} | | [[Fáìlì:Enugu South.svg|center|128px]] |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Ezeagu]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Enugu|Enugu State]] | {{Coord|6.41667|7.25|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|6.410556|7.214722|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Igbo-Etiti]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Enugu|Enugu State]] | {{Coord|6.66667|7.36667|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|6.68151|7.41959|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Àríwá Igbo-Eze]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Enugu|Enugu State]] | {{Coord|6.98333|7.45|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Gúúsù Igbo-Eze]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Enugu|Enugu State]] | {{Coord|6.91667|7.4|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|6.93368|7.36673|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Ìlàòrùn Nkanu]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Enugu|Enugu State]] | {{Coord|6.33333|7.65|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|6.31519|7.62422|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Odò Oji]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Enugu|Enugu State]] | {{Coord|6.26667|7.26667|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Udenu]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Enugu|Enugu State]] | {{Coord|6.91667|7.51667|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|6.871944|7.567222|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Udi]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Enugu|Enugu State]] | {{Coord|6.31667|7.43333|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|6.51181|7.35535|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Uzo-Uwani]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Enugu|Enugu State]] | {{Coord|6.75|7.2|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Ìwọòrùn Nkanu]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Enugu|Enugu State]] | {{Coord|6.3|7.55|display=inline}} | [[Fáìlì:Nkanu West, Enugu.jpg|center|128px]] | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Isi-Uzo]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Enugu|Enugu State]] | {{Coord|6.78333|7.71667|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|6.73066|7.69294|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Akko]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Gombe|Gombe State]] | {{Coord|10.1|11.048333|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Yamaltu/Deba]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Gombe|Gombe State]] | {{Coord|10.2167|11.3833|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|10.23814|11.44152|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Billiri]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Gombe|Gombe State]] | {{Coord|9.83333|11.15|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|9.815833|11.124167|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Balanga]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Gombe|Gombe State]] | {{Coord|9.96667|11.6833|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|9.8096|11.78623|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|9.8329|11.6613|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q5313235|Dukku]]'' | Ìjọba Àdúgbò àti ìlú ní Ìpínlẹ̀ Gombe, Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Gombe|Gombe State]] | {{Coord|10.8167|10.7667|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|10.823889|10.772222|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|10.8025|10.828333|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Funakaye]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Gombe|Gombe State]] | {{Coord|10.85|11.4333|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|10.742222|11.408333|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Kaltungo]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Gombe|Gombe State]] | {{Coord|9.88333|11.4333|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|9.823611|11.421944|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q6450109|Kwami]]'' | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Gombe|Gombe State]] | {{Coord|10.5|11.25|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|10.493056|11.21|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Nafada]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Gombe|Gombe State]] | {{Coord|11.1333|11.25|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|11.090556|11.215833|display=inline}} | [[Fáìlì:NAFADA CIKIN DAMANA.jpg|center|128px]] | |- | ''[[:d:Q7500408|Ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ sbongom]]'' | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Gombe|Gombe State]] | {{Coord|9.65|11.2167|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|9.67366|11.2566|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q49103723|Gombe]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Gombe|Gombe State]] | {{Coord|10.28263|11.16674|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Orlu]] | LGA ati ilu ni Imo, Nigeria | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Imo|Imo State]] | {{Coord|5.79639|7.03889|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|5.79565|7.03513|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|5.807222|7.038889|display=inline}} | [[Fáìlì:Orlu town 2 Imo state Nigeria.jpg|center|128px]] | |- | [[Nkwerre]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Imo|Imo State]] | {{Coord|5.75|7.1|display=inline}} | [[Fáìlì:Nkwerre LGA.jpg|center|128px]] | |- | [[Okigwe]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Imo|Imo State]] | {{Coord|5.8289|7.3957|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|5.81088|7.32559|display=inline}} | [[Fáìlì:Okigwe Local Government Area, Imo State , Nigeria.jpg|center|128px]] | |- | [[Oguta]] | ilu ni Imo State, Nigeria | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Imo|Imo State]] | {{Coord|5.71167|6.80944|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|5.71044|6.80936|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|5.669167|6.8|display=inline}} | [[Fáìlì:Mmanwu Oguta.jpg|center|128px]] | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Aboh-Mbaise]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Imo|Imo State]] | {{Coord|5.45|7.23333|display=inline}} | [[Fáìlì:Aboh Mbaise Headquarters Building.jpg|center|128px]] | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Ahiazu-Mbaise]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Imo|Imo State]] | {{Coord|5.5625|7.261111|display=inline}} | [[Fáìlì:Ahiazu Mbaise Headquarters Building.jpg|center|128px]] | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Ehime-Mbano]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Imo|Imo State]] | {{Coord|5.66258|7.30387|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|5.66491|7.30304|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|5.6655|7.3058|display=inline}} | [[Fáìlì:Aba Branch Market, Ehime Mbano.jpg|center|128px]] | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Ezinihitte-Mbaise]] | agbegbe ijoba ibile ni Nigeria | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Imo|Imo State]] | {{Coord|5.50511|7.367715|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|5.47876|7.32626|display=inline}} | [[Fáìlì:St. Anthony's Umunama Ezinihitte Mbaise LGA.jpg|center|128px]] | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Àríwá Ideato]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Imo|Imo State]] | {{Coord|5.50511|7.367715|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|5.885278|7.131389|display=inline}} | [[Fáìlì:IDEATO NORTH LOCAL GOVERNMENT.jpg|center|128px]] | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Gúúsù Ideato]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Imo|Imo State]] | {{Coord|5.85|7.1|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|5.806111|7.139167|display=inline}} | [[Fáìlì:Ideato South L.G.A.jpg|center|128px]] | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Ihitte Uboma]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Imo|Imo State]] | {{Coord|5.616412|7.349424|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|5.62182|7.36525|display=inline}} | [[Fáìlì:Ihitte Uboma Headquarters Building.jpg|center|128px]] | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Ikeduru]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Imo|Imo State]] | {{Coord|5.550556|7.066389|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|5.568056|7.153333|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Isiala-Mbano]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Imo|Imo State]] | {{Coord|5.703582|7.179541|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|5.66767|7.20338|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|5.7084|7.1783|display=inline}} | [[Fáìlì:Isiala Mbana Local Government Area of Imo State.jpg|center|128px]] | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Ngor-Okpala|Ngor Okpala]] | ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní Ìpínlẹ̀ Imo, Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Imo|Imo State]] | {{Coord|5.320278|7.158889|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Obowo]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Imo|Imo State]] | {{Coord|5.601592|7.320757|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|5.54927|7.3601|display=inline}} | [[Fáìlì:Obowo Headquarters Building.jpg|center|128px]] | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Ohaji/Egbema]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Imo|Imo State]] | {{Coord|5.305833|6.945556|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|5.40237|6.82451|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Onuimo]] | Agbegbe ijoba ibile ni orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Imo|Imo State]] | {{Coord|5.77363|7.2411|display=inline}} | [[Fáìlì:IMG-20210220-WA0009.jpg|center|128px]] | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Orsu]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Imo|Imo State]] | {{Coord|5.853889|6.86|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|5.86149|6.99759|display=inline}} | [[Fáìlì:Orsu. Local Government Area IMO state.jpg|center|128px]] | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Ìlàòrùn Oru]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Imo|Imo State]] | {{Coord|5.983333|6.983333|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|5.70557|6.96015|display=inline}} | [[Fáìlì:Oru East Headquarters Building.jpg|center|128px]] | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Ìwọòrùn Oru]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Imo|Imo State]] | {{Coord|5.735833|6.883333|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|5.74224|6.91093|display=inline}} | [[Fáìlì:Oru West L.G.A. Imo state.jpg|center|128px]] | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Owerri Municipal]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Imo|Imo State]] | {{Coord|5.485|7.035|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|5.47656|7.01683|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Àríwá Owerri]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Imo|Imo State]] | {{Coord|5.456667|7.102778|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|5.4567|7.1144|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Ìwọòrùn Owerri]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Imo|Imo State]] | {{Coord|5.476513|6.979718|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|5.43226|6.98041|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Njaba]] | agbegbe ijoba ibile ni Nigeria | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Imo|Imo State]] | {{Coord|5.702103|7.018633|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|5.70587|7.00821|display=inline}} | [[Fáìlì:Njaba Local Government Area.jpg|center|128px]] | [[Fáìlì:Nigeria-karte-politisch-imo.png|center|128px]] |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Mbaitoli]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Imo|Imo State]] | {{Coord|5.587778|7.05|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|5.58998|7.02124|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|5.5828|7.0283|display=inline}} | [[Fáìlì:Mbaitoli Local government.jpg|center|128px]] | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Isu]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Imo|Imo State]] | {{Coord|5.683889|7.068889|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|5.688333|7.056389|display=inline}} | [[Fáìlì:Isu Local government area Imo state.jpg|center|128px]] | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Kafin Haúsá]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Jigawa|Jigawa State]] | {{Coord|11.981763|8.496467|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|12.149444|10.0025|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|12.1898|9.9242|display=inline}} | [[Fáìlì:Kafin Hausa Town.jog.jpg|center|128px]] | |- | [[Dutse]] | Olú-ìlú ìpínlè Jigawa, Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Jigawa|Jigawa State]] | {{Coord|11.7|9.333333|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|11.7024|9.334|display=inline}} | [[Fáìlì:Dutse 4.jpg|center|128px]] | |- | [[Gumel]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Jigawa|Jigawa State]] | {{Coord|12.633333|9.4|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|12.638333|9.401389|display=inline}} | [[Fáìlì:Gumel Mosque.jpg|center|128px]] | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Miga]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Jigawa|Jigawa State]] | {{Coord|12.2333|9.71667|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Auyo]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Jigawa|Jigawa State]] | {{Coord|12.36|9.98556|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|12.3775|9.987778|display=inline}} | [[Fáìlì:Auyo Main Gate.jpg|center|128px]] | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Babura]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Jigawa|Jigawa State]] | {{Coord|12.6333|8.96667|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|12.613889|8.858611|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Birnin Kudu]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Jigawa|Jigawa State]] | {{Coord|11.45|9.475|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Buji]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Jigawa|Jigawa State]] | {{Coord|11.66371|9.730518|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|11.579167|9.72|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Gagarawa]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Jigawa|Jigawa State]] | {{Coord|12.407564|9.528397|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|12.511389|9.537222|display=inline}} | | [[Fáìlì:Nigeria Jigawa State map.png|center|128px]] |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Garki]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Jigawa|Jigawa State]] | {{Coord|12.432259|9.181244|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|12.429722|9.060556|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Gwaram]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Jigawa|Jigawa State]] | {{Coord|11.276354|9.883275|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|11.185833|9.968611|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|11.2778|9.8837|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Gwiwa]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Jigawa|Jigawa State]] | {{Coord|12.736914|8.271095|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|12.754167|8.281111|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Hadejia|Hadejia]] | ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Jigawa|Jigawa State]] | {{Coord|12.45|10.04|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|12.43487|10.05266|display=inline}} | [[Fáìlì:Hadejia 5.jpg|center|128px]] | [[Fáìlì:AFRhausalandas.PNG|center|128px]] |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Jahun]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Jigawa|Jigawa State]] | {{Coord|12.0667|9.63333|display=inline}} | [[Fáìlì:Jahun.jpg|center|128px]] | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Kaugama]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Jigawa|Jigawa State]] | {{Coord|12.4833|9.73333|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q6380928|Kazaure]]'' | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Jigawa|Jigawa State]] | {{Coord|12.6528|8.41194|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|12.64846|8.41178|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|12.59681|8.51353|display=inline}} | [[Fáìlì:Kazaure2.jpg|center|128px]] | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Kiri Kasama]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Jigawa|Jigawa State]] | {{Coord|12.594408|10.214753|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|12.56531|10.25216|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Kiyawa]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Jigawa|Jigawa State]] | {{Coord|11.7847|9.60833|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|11.784444|9.606944|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|11.841389|9.536944|display=inline}} | [[Fáìlì:Kiyawa.jpg|center|128px]] | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Malam Madori]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Jigawa|Jigawa State]] | {{Coord|12.554071|10.028136|display=inline}} | [[Fáìlì:Malam Madori.jpg|center|128px]] | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Ringim|Ringim]] | ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Jigawa|Jigawa State]] | {{Coord|12.2833|9.46667|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|12.186111|9.103889|display=inline}} | [[Fáìlì:Ringim Emir's Palace.joh 01.jpg|center|128px]] | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Roni]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Jigawa|Jigawa State]] | {{Coord|12.566481|8.347088|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|12.54925|8.33144|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Sule Tankarkar]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Jigawa|Jigawa State]] | {{Coord|12.65577|9.18751|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Maigatari]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Jigawa|Jigawa State]] | {{Coord|12.804038|9.448007|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|12.725278|9.585833|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Taura]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Jigawa|Jigawa State]] | {{Coord|12.255556|9.384167|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Yankwashi]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Jigawa|Jigawa State]] | {{Coord|12.743623|8.53892|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|12.769722|8.536944|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Biriniwa]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Jigawa|Jigawa State]] | {{Coord|12.7833|10.2333|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|12.83321|10.07471|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|12.7911|10.2362|display=inline}} | [[Fáìlì:Birniwa water melon market.jpg|center|128px]] | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Guri]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Jigawa|Jigawa State]] | {{Coord|12.632832|10.481424|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|12.6575|10.469722|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q49106163|Malam Maduri]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Jigawa|Jigawa State]] | {{Coord|12.56009|9.98599|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q109920909|Kiri Kasamma]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Jigawa|Jigawa State]] | {{Coord|12.594172|10.214426|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Chikun]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|10.285|7.110278|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Sanga]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ àti ìlú ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|9.225183|8.459182|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|9.25|8.45|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Giwa]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|11.280784|7.417606|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Igabi]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ àti ìlú ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|10.783333|7.766667|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Ikara]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|11.1833|8.23333|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|11.2475|8.200278|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Jema'a]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ àti ìlú ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|9.578827|8.292147|display=inline}} | [[Fáìlì:Old church buiding, Kafanchan.jpg|center|128px]] | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Kachia]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|9.872636|7.955089|display=inline}} | [[Fáìlì:Singa roundabout-Kaduna.jpg|center|128px]] | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Gúúsù Kàdúná]] | LGA ni Ipinle Kaduna, Nigeria | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|10.464834|7.418024|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|10.468|7.421|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|10.4631|7.4138|display=inline}} | [[Fáìlì:Barnawa market ambience 2.jpg|center|128px]] | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Kagarko]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|9.45|7.68333|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Kajuru]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|9.489736|7.695075|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|10.276944|7.857778|display=inline}} | [[Fáìlì:Kajuru Castle.jpg|center|128px]] | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Kaura]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|9.630686|8.503075|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|9.612222|8.47|display=inline}} | [[Fáìlì:Two ridges apart 2.jpg|center|128px]] | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Kauru]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|10.65|8.15|display=inline}} | [[Fáìlì:Bakin Kogi Bridge side view.jpg|center|128px]] | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Kubau]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|10.96289|8.392213|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|10.87876|8.38294|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Kudan]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ àti ìlú ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|11.26478|7.648952|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|11.273|7.799|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|11.2643|7.7634|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Lere]] | agbegbe ijoba ibile ni Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|10.416589|8.681673|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|10.346389|8.567222|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Makarfi]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ àti ìlú ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|11.29795|7.96917|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|11.3766|7.8803|display=inline}} | [[Fáìlì:Farm workers threshing maize at Makarfi Local Government of Kaduna State Nigeria 01.jpg|center|128px]] | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Sabon Gari]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ àti ìlú ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|11.1167|7.73333|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|11.11745|7.73768|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Soba]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|10.984935|8.058804|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|10.87005|7.96443|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Zangon-Kataf]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ àti ìlú ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]]<br/>[[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|9.784597|8.283949|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|9.841111|8.255|display=inline}} | [[Fáìlì:A block of classrooms.jpg|center|128px]] | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Birnin-Gwari]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|10.6667|6.55|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Jaba]] | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|9.44818|8.00845|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|9.481944|8.043611|display=inline}} | [[Fáìlì:Side view of the the Nok Terra Cotter.jpg|center|128px]] | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Àríwá Kàdúná]] | LGA ni Ipinle Kaduna, Nigeria | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|9.923174|7.430551|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|10.568|7.452|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|10.5432|7.449|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q49110334|Zaria]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|10.98854|7.69622|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q108794703|Tudun Wada]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|11.25|8.4|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Rimin Gado]] | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ipinle Kano|Kano State]] | {{Coord|11.965|8.25|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|11.9673|8.2472|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|11.96734|8.247151|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Ungogo]] | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ipinle Kano|Kano State]] | {{Coord|12.090556|8.496667|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Ajingi]] | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ipinle Kano|Kano State]] | {{Coord|11.97|9.03917|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|11.9686|9.0378|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Albasu]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ipinle Kano|Kano State]] | {{Coord|11.6739|9.14111|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|11.6692|9.1401|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Bagwai]] | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ipinle Kano|Kano State]] | {{Coord|12.1578|8.13583|display=inline}} | [[Fáìlì:Bagwai Gate.jpg|center|128px]] | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Bebeji]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ipinle Kano|Kano State]] | {{Coord|11.666667|8.266667|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Bichi]] | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ipinle Kano|Kano State]] | {{Coord|12.2342|8.24111|display=inline}} | [[Fáìlì:Bichi Gate.jpg|center|128px]] | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Dala]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ipinle Kano|Kano State]] | {{Coord|12.016667|8.483333|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|12.0053|8.5007|display=inline}} | [[Fáìlì:Wide view of Dala Hills in the town with entrance.jpg|center|128px]] | [[Fáìlì:Locator Map Kano-Nigeria.png|center|128px]] |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Dambatta]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ipinle Kano|Kano State]] | {{Coord|12.4331|8.51528|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|12.433056|8.515278|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Dawakin Kudu]] | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ipinle Kano|Kano State]] | {{Coord|11.8347|8.59806|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Dawakin Tofa]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ipinle Kano|Kano State]] | {{Coord|12.1028|8.33139|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|12.1304|8.3657|display=inline}} | [[Fáìlì:A Ganduje Gate.jpg|center|128px]] | |- | [[Doguwa|Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Doguwa]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ipinle Kano|Kano State]] | {{Coord|10.75|8.73333|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Fagge]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ipinle Kano|Kano State]] | {{Coord|12.0067|8.52917|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|12.0315|8.5213|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Gabasawa]] | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ipinle Kano|Kano State]] | {{Coord|12.1|8.88333|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Garko]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ipinle Kano|Kano State]] | {{Coord|11.65|8.9|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|11.572778|8.835278|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|11.5485|8.8583|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Garun Mallam]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ipinle Kano|Kano State]] | {{Coord|11.6833|8.36667|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|11.651|8.377|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|11.6842|8.3718|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Gaya]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ipinle Kano|Kano State]] | {{Coord|11.868056|9.011111|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|11.781667|9.028611|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Gezawa]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ipinle Kano|Kano State]] | {{Coord|12.1|8.73333|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Gwale]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ipinle Kano|Kano State]] | {{Coord|11.9667|8.5|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Gwarzo]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ipinle Kano|Kano State]] | {{Coord|11.916667|7.933333|display=inline}} | [[Fáìlì:Gwarzo town gate.jpg|center|128px]] | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Karaye]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ipinle Kano|Kano State]] | {{Coord|11.7833|8.01667|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|11.7849|8.0111|display=inline}} | [[Fáìlì:Karaye.jpg|center|128px]] | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Kibiya]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ipinle Kano|Kano State]] | {{Coord|11.5333|8.66667|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q6416264|Kiru]]'' | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ipinle Kano|Kano State]] | {{Coord|11.7|8.13333|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Kumbotso]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ipinle Kano|Kano State]] | {{Coord|11.8881|8.50278|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|11.88806|8.50278|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Kunchi]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ipinle Kano|Kano State]] | {{Coord|12.5014|8.27167|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Kura]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ipinle Kano|Kano State]] | {{Coord|11.7714|8.43028|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Madobi]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ipinle Kano|Kano State]] | {{Coord|11.7772|8.28833|display=inline}} | [[Fáìlì:Madobi.jpg|center|128px]] | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Makoda]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ipinle Kano|Kano State]] | {{Coord|12.4186|8.4325|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|12.4199|8.4308|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Minjibir]] | Ìjọba-Ìbílẹ̀ àti Ìlú ní Ìpínlẹ̀ Kánọ, Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ipinle Kano|Kano State]] | {{Coord|12.1783|8.65917|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Násáráwá, Ìpínlẹ̀ Kánò]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ipinle Kano|Kano State]] | {{Coord|11.9769|8.5625|display=inline}} | [[Fáìlì:Kofar Nasarawa - Kano City Gate.jpg|center|128px]] | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Kabo]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ipinle Kano|Kano State]] | {{Coord|11.8667|8.16667|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|11.879167|8.194167|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q7293412|Rano]]'' | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ipinle Kano|Kano State]] | {{Coord|11.5572|8.58333|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Rogo]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ipinle Kano|Kano State]] | {{Coord|11.5667|7.83333|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Shanono]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ipinle Kano|Kano State]] | {{Coord|12.05|7.98333|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Sumaila]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ipinle Kano|Kano State]] | {{Coord|11.501389|8.964444|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Takai]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ipinle Kano|Kano State]] | {{Coord|11.5833|9.11667|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Tofa]] | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ipinle Kano|Kano State]] | {{Coord|12.05|8.26667|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Tsanyawa]] | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ipinle Kano|Kano State]] | {{Coord|12.3|7.98333|display=inline}} | [[Fáìlì:Tsanyawa.jpg|center|128px]] | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Tudun Wada]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ipinle Kano|Kano State]] | {{Coord|11.25|8.4|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q7968824|Warawa]]'' | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ipinle Kano|Kano State]] | {{Coord|11.8833|8.68333|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Wudil]] | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ipinle Kano|Kano State]] | {{Coord|11.8167|8.85|display=inline}} | [[Fáìlì:River Wudil in kano state Nigeria (River Kogin Wudil).jpg|center|128px]] | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Tarauni]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ipinle Kano|Kano State]] | {{Coord|11.9667|8.56667|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Kánò Municipal]] | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ipinle Kano|Kano State]] | {{Coord|11.9519|8.54028|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|11.96|8.5007|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Bunkure]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ipinle Kano|Kano State]] | {{Coord|11.7|8.55|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Funtua]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Katsina|Katsina State]] | {{Coord|11.533333|7.316667|display=inline}} | [[Fáìlì:Dutsen Funtua.jpg|center|128px]] | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Bakori]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Katsina|Katsina State]] | {{Coord|11.55|7.433333|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Batagarawa]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Katsina|Katsina State]] | {{Coord|12.9|7.616667|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|12.89377|7.60653|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Batsari]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Katsina|Katsina State]] | {{Coord|12.7528|7.24194|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Baure]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Katsina|Katsina State]] | {{Coord|12.7833|8.76667|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|12.788889|8.789167|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Bindawa]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Katsina|Katsina State]] | {{Coord|12.7167|7.83333|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|12.710833|7.831944|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Charanchi]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Katsina|Katsina State]] | {{Coord|12.675|7.7275|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Dan Musa]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ àti ìlú ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Katsina|Katsina State]] | {{Coord|12.2639|7.33389|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Dandume]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ àti ìlú ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Katsina|Katsina State]] | {{Coord|11.4167|7.2|display=inline}} | [[Fáìlì:Stratonicea-village-center.jpg|center|128px]] | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Danja]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ àti ìlú ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Katsina|Katsina State]] | {{Coord|11.3833|7.56667|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|11.395556|7.548889|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|11.376424|7.561938|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Dutsi]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ àti ìlú ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Katsina|Katsina State]] | {{Coord|12.8253|8.14278|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|12.912778|8.148611|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Dutsin-Ma]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ àti ìlú ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Katsina|Katsina State]] | {{Coord|12.455|7.49139|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|12.45392|7.49723|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|12.45411|7.52241|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Faskari]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Katsina|Katsina State]] | {{Coord|11.7167|7.03333|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|11.675556|7.086111|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Jibia]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Katsina|Katsina State]] | {{Coord|13.0917|7.22639|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|13.040278|7.289167|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Kafur]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Katsina|Katsina State]] | {{Coord|11.65|7.7|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|11.673889|7.689722|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Kaita]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Katsina|Katsina State]] | {{Coord|13.0806|7.75389|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|13.171667|7.728056|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Kankara]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Katsina|Katsina State]] | {{Coord|11.930319|7.412649|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|11.973889|7.362778|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Kankia]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Katsina|Katsina State]] | {{Coord|12.4667|7.8|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Kurfi]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Katsina|Katsina State]] | {{Coord|12.6661|7.48306|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|12.71|7.4625|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Kusada]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Katsina|Katsina State]] | {{Coord|12.4667|7.98333|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Mai'Adua]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Katsina|Katsina State]] | {{Coord|13.190556|8.211667|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Malumfashi]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Katsina|Katsina State]] | {{Coord|11.8|7.616667|display=inline}} | [[Fáìlì:Malumfashi Mosque.jpg|center|128px]] | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Mani]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Katsina|Katsina State]] | {{Coord|12.856111|7.874444|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|12.878056|7.925556|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Mashi]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Katsina|Katsina State]] | {{Coord|13.1|8|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|13.132222|7.993333|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Matazu]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Katsina|Katsina State]] | {{Coord|12.2333|7.66667|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Rimi]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Katsina|Katsina State]] | {{Coord|12.85|7.7|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|12.839167|7.693056|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Sabuwa]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Katsina|Katsina State]] | {{Coord|11.3|7.11667|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Safana|Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Safana]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Katsina|Katsina State]] | {{Coord|12.5|7.23333|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|12.495|7.252778|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Sandamu]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Katsina|Katsina State]] | {{Coord|12.9333|8.36667|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Zango]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Katsina|Katsina State]] | {{Coord|12.9333|8.53333|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Musawa]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Katsina|Katsina State]] | {{Coord|12.1294|7.66889|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|12.1299|7.6724|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q15043610|Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Ingawa]]'' | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Katsina|Katsina State]] | {{Coord|12.6397|8.05028|display=inline}} | [[Fáìlì:Ingawa.jpg|center|128px]] | |- | ''[[:d:Q49102727|Daura]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Katsina|Katsina State]] | {{Coord|12.981944|8.251667|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q49105353|Katsina]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Katsina|Katsina State]] | {{Coord|13.005556|7.614444|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|12.9816|7.6223|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Argungu]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kebbi|Kebbi State]] | {{Coord|12.744444|4.527778|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|12.744722|4.525|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|12.688056|4.403611|display=inline}} | [[Fáìlì:Argungu Fishing Festival 8eee2b16af1c481ba56f97bcf1013dc5.jpg|center|128px]] | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Bagudo]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kebbi|Kebbi State]] | {{Coord|11.400095|4.225767|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|11.34757|3.95674|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Birnin Kébbí]] | Olú ìlú ní ìpínlẹ̀ kebbi ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kebbi|Kebbi State]] | {{Coord|12.45|4.2|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|12.4318|4.1956|display=inline}} | | [[Fáìlì:Locator Map Birnin Kebbi-Nigeria.png|center|128px]] |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Gwandu]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kebbi|Kebbi State]] | {{Coord|12.51695|4.66493|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Jega, Nàìjíríà|Jega]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kebbi|Kebbi State]] | {{Coord|12.3667|4.63333|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|12.16397|4.48643|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Bunza]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kebbi|Kebbi State]] | {{Coord|12.091588|4.010809|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|12.167778|3.914722|display=inline}} | [[Fáìlì:Sokotorivermap.png|center|128px]] | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Aleiro]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kebbi|Kebbi State]] | {{Coord|12.29654|4.42793|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Arewa-Dandi]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kebbi|Kebbi State]] | {{Coord|12.688388|4.074184|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Augie]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kebbi|Kebbi State]] | {{Coord|12.8833|4.6|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Fakai]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kebbi|Kebbi State]] | {{Coord|11.547523|4.96493|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|11.522222|4.8825|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Koko/Besse]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kebbi|Kebbi State]] | {{Coord|11.45855|4.43782|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Maiyama]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kebbi|Kebbi State]] | {{Coord|11.99054|4.35394|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Ngaski]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kebbi|Kebbi State]] | {{Coord|10.40709|4.71781|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Sakaba]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kebbi|Kebbi State]] | {{Coord|11.065401|5.596032|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|11.162222|5.541389|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Suru]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kebbi|Kebbi State]] | {{Coord|11.83|4.096667|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Wasagu/Danko]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kebbi|Kebbi State]] | {{Coord|11.395688|5.485568|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|11.42938|5.6749|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Yauri]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kebbi|Kebbi State]] | {{Coord|11.395688|5.485568|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Zuru]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kebbi|Kebbi State]] | {{Coord|11.435692|5.234041|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|11.44638|5.28717|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Dandi]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kebbi|Kebbi State]] | {{Coord|11.844167|3.808611|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|12.6853|8.6669|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Shanga]] | Na Local government area wey dey for Nigeria | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kebbi|Kebbi State]] | {{Coord|11.1958|4.5675|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|11.211667|4.609444|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|11.2131|4.5792|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Kalgo]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kebbi|Kebbi State]] | {{Coord|12.33257|4.20035|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|12.283611|4.100833|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Lọ́kọ́ja]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kogí|Kogi State]] | {{Coord|7.801944|6.744167|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|8.205|6.563056|display=inline}} | [[Fáìlì:View of Lokoja city from mountain Patti, Lokoja.jpg|center|128px]] | |- | [[Idah]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kogí|Kogi State]] | {{Coord|7.08333|6.75|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|7.11345|6.73866|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|7.081389|6.715278|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|7.1138|6.744|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Ajaokuta]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kogí|Kogi State]] | {{Coord|7.55611|6.655|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|7.52351|6.5813|display=inline}} | [[Fáìlì:Ajaokuta-factory.JPG|center|128px]] | |- | ''[[:d:Q4680897|Adavi]]'' | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kogí|Kogi State]] | {{Coord|7.66667|6.45|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Ankpa]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kogí|Kogi State]] | {{Coord|7.43333|7.63333|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|7.448611|7.631667|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Ìlú Bàsà|Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Bassa, Ìpínlẹ̀ Kogí]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kogí|Kogi State]] | {{Coord|7.9|7.05|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|7.77095|7.0244|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q5252818|Dekina]]'' | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kogí|Kogi State]] | {{Coord|7.6885|7.0488|display=inline}} | [[Fáìlì:Dekina, Nigeria (1969).jpg|center|128px]] | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Ibaji]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kogí|Kogi State]] | {{Coord|6.86667|6.8|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q5991434|Igalamela-odolu]]'' | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kogí|Kogi State]] | {{Coord|7.08333|7.08333|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q5995233|Ijumu]]'' | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kogí|Kogi State]] | {{Coord|7.85|5.96667|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q6343980|Kabba/Bunu]]'' | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kogí|Kogi State]] | {{Coord|8.11667|6.15|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|8.2175|6.1951|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q6425793|Kogi]]'' | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kogí|Kogi State]] | {{Coord|8.1|6.8|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|8.146111|6.857222|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Mopa-Muro]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kogí|Kogi State]] | {{Coord|8.09722|5.89583|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Ogori/Magongo]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kogí|Kogi State]] | {{Coord|7.483333|6.216667|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q7081917|Okehi]]'' | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kogí|Kogi State]] | {{Coord|7.7|6.3|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Olamaboro]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kogí|Kogi State]] | {{Coord|7.18333|7.56667|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q7089500|Omala]]'' | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kogí|Kogi State]] | {{Coord|7.81667|7.51667|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q8046693|Yagba east]]'' | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kogí|Kogi State]] | {{Coord|8.16667|5.7|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q8046694|Yagba West]]'' | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kogí|Kogi State]] | {{Coord|8.25|5.55|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Ofu]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kogí|Kogi State]] | {{Coord|7.33333|7.08333|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|7.30283|7.03817|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|7.3396|7.0498|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q49107256|Okene]]'' | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kogí|Kogi State]] | {{Coord|7.48333|6.21667|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Asa|Ìjọba Agbègbè Asa]] | Ìjọba Agbègbè ni Ìpínlẹ̀ Kwara ní orílẹ́-èdè Nàìjírià. | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kwara|Kwara State]] | {{Coord|8.324804|4.533673|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|8.43005|4.426|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Èkìtì]] | Ìjọba Agbègbè ni Ìpínlẹ̀ Kwara ní orílẹ́-èdè Nàìjírià. | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kwara|Kwara State]] | {{Coord|8.139435|5.32809|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|8.118056|5.320278|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Baruten|Agbègbè Ìjọba Baruten]] | Ìjọba Agbègbè ni Ìpínlẹ̀ Kwara ní orílẹ́-èdè Nàìjírià. | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kwara|Kwara State]] | {{Coord|9.58333|3.25|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|9.26039|3.31607|display=inline}} | [[Fáìlì:Suno Boni mosque, kosubosu, baruten, kwara.jpg|center|128px]] | |- | ''[[:d:Q5340346|Ìjọba Agbègbè Edu]]'' | Ìjọba Agbègbè ni Ìpínlẹ̀ Kwara ní orílẹ́-èdè Nàìjírià. | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kwara|Kwara State]] | {{Coord|8.841903|5.399178|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|8.891944|5.21|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q5991150|Ìjọba Agbègbè Ìfẹ́lódùn]]'' | Ìjọba Agbègbè ni Ìpínlẹ̀ Kwara ní orílẹ́-èdè Nàìjírià. | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kwara|Kwara State]] | {{Coord|8.820023|4.967322|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q6001095|Ìjọba Agbègbè Ilorin]]'' | Ìjọba Agbègbè ni Ìpínlẹ̀ Kwara ní orílẹ́-èdè Nàìjírià. | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kwara|Kwara State]] | {{Coord|8.573234|4.703608|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|8.571111|4.728333|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q6001104|Ìjọba Agbègbè Ilorin West]]'' | Ìjọba Agbègbè ni Ìpínlẹ̀ Kwara ní orílẹ́-èdè Nàìjírià. | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kwara|Kwara State]]<br/>[[Ilorin]] | {{Coord|8.480048|4.614006|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|8.48752|4.5235|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Isin]] | Ìjọba Agbègbè ni Ìpínlẹ̀ Kwara ní orílẹ́-èdè Nàìjírià. | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kwara|Kwara State]] | {{Coord|8.285528|5.025741|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|8.2675|5.053611|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q6913056|Ìjọba Agbègbè Moro]]'' | Ìjọba Agbègbè ni Ìpínlẹ̀ Kwara ní orílẹ́-èdè Nàìjírià. | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kwara|Kwara State]] | {{Coord|8.845|4.556667|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q7081881|Ìjọba Agbègbè Oke Ero]]'' | Ìjọba Agbègbè ni Ìpínlẹ̀ Kwara ní orílẹ́-èdè Nàìjírià. | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kwara|Kwara State]] | {{Coord|8.088888|5.144659|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|8.16997|5.23449|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Oyun|Ìjọba Agbègbè Oyun]] | Ìjọba Agbègbè ni Ìpínlẹ̀ Kwara ní orílẹ́-èdè Nàìjírià. | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kwara|Kwara State]] | {{Coord|8.16827|4.65212|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q7144399|Patigi]]'' | Ìlétò ní Ìpínlẹ̀ Kwara | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kwara|Kwara State]] | {{Coord|8.73333|5.75|display=inline}} | [[Fáìlì:River Patigi 01.jpg|center|128px]] | |- | ''[[:d:Q10303589|Ìjọba Agbègbè Ìrẹ́pọ̀dùn]]'' | Ìjọba Agbègbè ni Ìpínlẹ̀ Kwara ní orílẹ́-èdè Nàìjírià. | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kwara|Kwara State]] | {{Coord|8.487457|4.527301|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|8.146667|4.913056|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Kaiama]] | Ìjọba Agbègbè ni Ìpínlẹ̀ Kwara ní orílẹ́-èdè Nàìjírià. | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kwara|Kwara State]] | {{Coord|9.605193|3.941946|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|9.45342|4.15994|display=inline}} | [[Fáìlì:The village drill 3.jpg|center|128px]] | |- | ''[[:d:Q16733661|Ìjọba Agbègbè Ilorin South]]'' | Ìjọba Agbègbè ni Ìpínlẹ̀ Kwara ní orílẹ́-èdè Nàìjírià. | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kwara|Kwara State]]<br/>[[Ilorin]] | {{Coord|8.498688|4.562779|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|8.441667|4.680278|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q49107205|Ìjọba Agbègbè Offa]]'' | Ìjọba Agbègbè ni Ìpínlẹ̀ Kwara ní orílẹ́-èdè Nàìjírià. | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kwara|Kwara State]] | {{Coord|8.142778|4.688056|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|8.1393|4.7174|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129388439|Offa]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kwara|Kwara State]] | {{Coord|8.150629|4.703963|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Shomolu]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Èkó|Lagos State]] | {{Coord|6.540833|3.387222|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|6.55606|3.3695|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|6.5392|3.3842|display=inline}} | [[Fáìlì:Alade Market, somolu, Lagos.jpg|center|128px]] | [[Fáìlì:Somolu LGA.png|center|128px]] |- | [[Lagos Island]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Èkó|Lagos State]] | {{Coord|6.45|3.4|display=inline}} | [[Fáìlì:Lagos Island.jpg|center|128px]] | [[Fáìlì:Lagos Island-Map.png|center|128px]] |- | [[Ojo, Eko|Ojo]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Èkó|Lagos State]] | {{Coord|6.466667|3.183333|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|6.46508|3.14827|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|6.4579|3.158|display=inline}} | | [[Fáìlì:Mapa de Ojo (Área de Gobierno Local) , Estado de Lagos.PNG|center|128px]] |- | [[Badagry|Badagri]] | ilu ati agbegbe ijoba ibile ni Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Èkó|Lagos State]] | {{Coord|6.416667|2.883333|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|6.41502|2.88132|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|6.4183|2.8901|display=inline}} | [[Fáìlì:Badagry, school children.jpg|center|128px]] | [[Fáìlì:Mapa de Badagry (Área de Gobierno Local) , Estado de Lagos.PNG|center|128px]] |- | [[Surulere|Súrùlérè]] | Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Ní Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Èkó|Lagos State]] | {{Coord|6.5|3.35|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|6.4926|3.349|display=inline}} | [[Fáìlì:2009 National Arts Theatre Lagos Nigeria 6350723082.jpg|center|128px]] | [[Fáìlì:Surulere.png|center|128px]] |- | [[Epe, Nàìjíríà|Ẹ̀pẹ́]] | ìlú àti ẹkùn ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní ìpínlẹ̀ Èkó, ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Èkó|Lagos State]] | {{Coord|6.583333|3.983333|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|6.58333|4|display=inline}} | [[Fáìlì:Epe.jpg|center|128px]] | [[Fáìlì:Mapa de Epe (Área de Gobierno Local) , Estado de Lagos.PNG|center|128px]] |- | [[Ikeja]] | agbegbe ijoba ibile Nigeria | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Èkó|Lagos State]] | {{Coord|6.583333|3.333333|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|6.61857|3.34259|display=inline}} | [[Fáìlì:2013 airport Ikeja Lagos Nigeria 12999337914.jpg|center|128px]] | [[Fáìlì:Ikeja Location map.png|center|128px]] |- | [[Ìkòròdú]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Èkó|Lagos State]] | {{Coord|6.616667|3.5|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|6.62641|3.55167|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|6.6194|3.5105|display=inline}} | [[Fáìlì:Ikorodu Creeks, Lagos.jpg|center|128px]] | [[Fáìlì:Mapa de Ikorodu (Área de Gobierno Local) , Estado de Lagos.PNG|center|128px]] |- | [[Mushin|Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Mushin]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Èkó|Lagos State]] | {{Coord|6.533333|3.35|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|6.52641|3.36305|display=inline}} | [[Fáìlì:A road in Mushin, Lagos.jpg|center|128px]] | [[Fáìlì:Map of the Local Government Areas of Lagos.png|center|128px]] |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Ajeromi/Ifelodun]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Èkó|Lagos State]] | {{Coord|6.444838|3.333855|display=inline}} | | [[Fáìlì:LGA Mapa de Ajeromi-Ifelodun, Lagos.PNG|center|128px]] |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Agége|Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Agege]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Èkó|Lagos State]] | {{Coord|6.621944|3.325833|display=inline}} | [[Fáìlì:AGEGE ROUND ABOUT 7, AGEGE LAGOS.jpg|center|128px]] | [[Fáìlì:LGA Mapa de Agege, Lagos.PNG|center|128px]] |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Alimosho]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Èkó|Lagos State]] | {{Coord|6.610556|3.295833|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|6.5889|3.24852|display=inline}} | [[Fáìlì:Alimosho General hospital 3.jpg|center|128px]] | [[Fáìlì:LGA Mapa de Alimosho, Lagos.PNG|center|128px]] |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Amuwo-Odofin]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Èkó|Lagos State]] | {{Coord|6.45|3.266667|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|6.4293|3.2684|display=inline}} | | [[Fáìlì:LGA Mapa de Amuwo Odofin, Lagos.PNG|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q5404518|Eti-Osa East]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Èkó|Lagos State]] | {{Coord|6.468094|3.563823|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q5404527|Eti-Osa]]'' | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Èkó|Lagos State]] | {{Coord|6.437443|3.564588|display=inline}} | | [[Fáìlì:Mapa de Eti Osa(Área de Gobierno Local) , Estado de Lagos.PNG|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q5983804|Ibeju-lekki]]'' | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Èkó|Lagos State]] | {{Coord|6.480778|3.867389|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|6.4545|3.94318|display=inline}} | [[Fáìlì:Lekki free trade zone.jpg|center|128px]] | [[Fáìlì:Mapa de Ibeju-Lekki (Área de Gobierno Local) , Estado de Lagos.PNG|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q5991116|Ifako ìjàyè]]'' | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Èkó|Lagos State]] | {{Coord|6.684722|3.288889|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|6.66503|3.30279|display=inline}} | | [[Fáìlì:LGA Ifako Ijaye.png|center|128px]] |- | [[Kosofe]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Èkó|Lagos State]] | {{Coord|6.556879|3.384174|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|6.601|3.409|display=inline}} | | [[Fáìlì:LGA kosofe.png|center|128px]] |- | [[Lagos Mainland]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Èkó|Lagos State]] | {{Coord|6.504937|3.386503|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|6.5059|3.3781|display=inline}} | | [[Fáìlì:LGA Lagos Mainland.png|center|128px]] |- | [[Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Oṣòdì-Ìsọlọ̀]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Èkó|Lagos State]] | {{Coord|6.511865|3.308021|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|6.56068|3.33531|display=inline}} | | [[Fáìlì:Oshodi isolo LGA.png|center|128px]] |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Apapa]] | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Èkó|Lagos State]] | {{Coord|6.42926|3.3493|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q113165279|Ikorodu local Government]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Èkó|Lagos State]] | {{Coord|6.6|3.5|display=inline}} | [[Fáìlì:The Heart of Ikorodu City.jpg|center|128px]] | |- | ''[[:d:Q136533930|Mosan-Okunola]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Èkó|Lagos State]] | {{Coord|6.611876|3.289271|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136540263|Odi-Olowo/Ojuwoye]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Èkó|Lagos State]] | {{Coord|6.557408|3.3606|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136547061|Oriade]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Èkó|Lagos State]] | {{Coord|7.672785|4.81959|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Makurdi]] | Olú ìlú àti ijoba ipinlẹ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | ''[[:d:Q49106155|Makurdi]]'' | {{Coord|7.730556|8.536111|display=inline}} | [[Fáìlì:River Benue (in Makurdi With both Bridges).jpg|center|128px]] | [[Fáìlì:Locator Map Makurdi-Nigeria.png|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q1023721|Lafia]]'' | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Nasarawa|Nasarawa State]] | {{Coord|8.5|8.516667|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|8.64007|8.69959|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|8.506|8.5227|display=inline}} | [[Fáìlì:Government Science school Lafia.jpg|center|128px]] | [[Fáìlì:Locator Map Lafia-Nigeria.png|center|128px]] |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Wamba]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Nasarawa|Nasarawa State]] | {{Coord|8.93333|8.6|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|8.982222|8.694722|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Keffi]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Nasarawa|Nasarawa State]] | {{Coord|8.846389|7.873333|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|8.838056|7.827222|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Akwanga]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Nasarawa|Nasarawa State]] | {{Coord|8.91667|8.38333|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q5289773|Doma]]'' | *“Ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ kan ní ìpínlẹ̀ Násáráwa | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Nasarawa|Nasarawa State]] | {{Coord|8.396241|8.35864|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|8.203333|8.304722|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q6373591|Karu]]'' | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Nasarawa|Nasarawa State]] | {{Coord|9.019231|7.613516|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|9.046944|7.763611|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q6382153|Keana]]'' | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Nasarawa|Nasarawa State]] | {{Coord|8.147346|8.800478|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|8.16746|8.76829|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q6426774|Kokona]]'' | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Nasarawa|Nasarawa State]] | {{Coord|8.855556|8.061111|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q6966608|Nasarawa]]'' | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Nasarawa|Nasarawa State]] | {{Coord|8.544907|7.710797|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|8.26937|7.59744|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|8.5475|7.7118|display=inline}} | [[Fáìlì:Welcome to Nasarawa, Nasarawa State 1.jpg|center|128px]] | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Obi, Ìpínlẹ̀ Násáráwá|Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Obi]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Nasarawa|Nasarawa State]] | {{Coord|8.377331|8.772797|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Toto]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Nasarawa|Nasarawa State]] | {{Coord|8.388021|7.078199|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|8.250278|7.198333|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|8.388|7.0781|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Awe]] | Ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní Ìpínlẹ̀ Nasarawa, Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Nasarawa|Nasarawa State]] | {{Coord|7.823611|3.95|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|8.274444|9.185|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q17109172|Nassarawa Egon]]'' | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Nasarawa|Nasarawa State]] | {{Coord|8.741115|8.542192|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|8.749444|8.440278|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q101553460|Awe]]'' | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Nasarawa|Nasarawa State]] | {{Coord|8.1003|9.1325|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Kontagora]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Niger|Niger State]] | {{Coord|10.403|5.473|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|10.40319|5.4708|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|10.452222|5.479444|display=inline}} | [[Fáìlì:Nagwamatse roundabout in Kontagora.jpg|center|128px]] | |- | [[Bida]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Niger|Niger State]] | {{Coord|9.083333|6.016667|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Suleja]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Niger|Niger State]] | {{Coord|9.18333|7.18333|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|9.180556|7.179444|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|9.21446|7.18864|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Agaie]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Niger|Niger State]] | {{Coord|9.016667|6.316667|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Agwara]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Niger|Niger State]] | {{Coord|10.7|4.58333|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Borgu]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Niger|Niger State]] | {{Coord|9.88333|4.51667|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|10.3232|4.1514|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Chanchaga]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Niger|Niger State]] | {{Coord|9.61389|6.55694|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Edati]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Niger|Niger State]] | {{Coord|9.05|5.65|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Gbako]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Niger|Niger State]] | {{Coord|9.26667|5.98333|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Katcha]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Niger|Niger State]] | {{Coord|9.15|6.23333|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Lavun]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Niger|Niger State]] | {{Coord|9.45|5.63333|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Magama]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Niger|Niger State]] | {{Coord|10.4667|5.05|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Mashegu]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Niger|Niger State]] | {{Coord|9.95|5.21667|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Mokwa]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Niger|Niger State]] | {{Coord|9.293611|5.056667|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Munya]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Niger|Niger State]] | {{Coord|9.78333|7.03333|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|9.80982|7.01732|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Paikoro]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Niger|Niger State]] | {{Coord|9.43333|6.63333|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Rafi]] | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Niger|Niger State]] | {{Coord|10.1844|6.25333|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Rijau]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Niger|Niger State]] | {{Coord|11.1|5.26667|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Shiroro]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Niger|Niger State]] | {{Coord|9.982109|6.808986|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|10.115556|6.683056|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|9.982074|6.809049|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Tafa]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Niger|Niger State]] | {{Coord|9.25|7.25|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Wushishi]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Niger|Niger State]] | {{Coord|9.721763|6.111317|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|9.701944|5.936667|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Bosso]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Niger|Niger State]] | {{Coord|9.653333|6.516111|display=inline}} | [[Fáìlì:Cattle file through still green savanna on way to Lagos, Bosso.jpg|center|128px]] | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Gurara]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Niger|Niger State]] | {{Coord|9.35|7.08333|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|9.3418|7.0498|display=inline}} | [[Fáìlì:Spectacular view of Gurara waterfall.jpg|center|128px]] | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Lapai]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Niger|Niger State]] | {{Coord|8.81667|6.68333|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|9.04439|6.57089|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|8.798056|6.675556|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Mariga]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Niger|Niger State]] | {{Coord|10.7|5.83333|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|10.699167|5.840278|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112172271|Tipchi]]'' | Ìletò kékeré ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Bauchi|Bauchi State]]<br/>[[Nàìjíríà]] | ''[[:d:Q7038694|Ningi]]'' | {{Coord|11.091792|9.571508|display=inline}} | [[Fáìlì:Tipchi House Ningi.jpg|center|128px]] | |- | [[Ìjẹ̀bú-Òde]] | ẹkà ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ti Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ògùn|Ogun State]] | {{Coord|6.824882|3.91914|display=inline}} | [[Fáìlì:Ijebu Ode, Nigeria - panoramio (2).jpg|center|128px]] | |- | [[Sagamu]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ògùn|Ogun State]] | {{Coord|6.833333|3.65|display=inline}} | [[Fáìlì:Road Transportation in Sagamu, Nigeria.jpg|center|128px]] | [[Fáìlì:Sagamu location.png|center|128px]] |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Gúúsù Abẹ́òkúta]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ògùn|Ogun State]] | {{Coord|7.15|3.35|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Àríwá Abẹ́òkúta]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ògùn|Ogun State]] | {{Coord|7.2|3.2|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Ado-Odo/Ota]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ògùn|Ogun State]] | {{Coord|6.63333|3.1|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|6.62366|3.08626|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Gúúsù Yewa]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ògùn|Ogun State]] | {{Coord|6.8|2.95|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|6.79763|2.96144|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Ewekoro]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ògùn|Ogun State]] | {{Coord|6.93333|3.21667|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|6.961111|3.194444|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|6.9055|3.2075|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Ifọ̀, Ìpínlẹ̀ Ògùn|Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Ifo]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ògùn|Ogun State]] | {{Coord|6.81667|3.2|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|6.781944|3.251944|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Ìlàòrùn Ijebu]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ògùn|Ogun State]] | {{Coord|6.73333|4.16667|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|6.805|4.258|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Àríwá Ijebu]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ògùn|Ogun State]] | {{Coord|6.95|4|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|6.995556|3.970833|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Ikenne|Ìkẹ́nnẹ́]] | ìlú àti ẹkún ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní ìpínlẹ̀ Ògùn, ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ògùn|Ogun State]] | {{Coord|6.86667|3.71667|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|6.919|3.676|display=inline}} | [[Fáìlì:Ikenne Central Mosque.jpg|center|128px]] | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Imeko-Afon]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ògùn|Ogun State]] | {{Coord|7.63333|2.86667|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|7.66221|2.86402|display=inline}} | | [[Fáìlì:Map-of-Imeko-Afon.jpg|center|128px]] |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Ipokia]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ògùn|Ogun State]] | {{Coord|6.53333|2.85|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|6.618056|2.810556|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Obafemi-Owode]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ògùn|Ogun State]] | {{Coord|6.95|3.5|display=inline}} | [[Fáìlì:Ibafo bridge 2.jpg|center|128px]] | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Odeda]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ògùn|Ogun State]] | {{Coord|7.21667|3.51667|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|7.296389|3.520278|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Ogun Waterside]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ògùn|Ogun State]] | {{Coord|6.48333|4.4|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|6.484444|4.386111|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Àríwá Remo]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ògùn|Ogun State]] | {{Coord|7|3.71667|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Àríwá Yewa]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ògùn|Ogun State]] | {{Coord|7.15|2.91667|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|7.14729|2.91795|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Àríwá-Ìlàòrùn Ijebu]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ògùn|Ogun State]] | {{Coord|6.9|4.01667|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|6.888056|4.0225|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|6.8827|4.0083|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Odogbolu]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ògùn|Ogun State]] | {{Coord|6.76667|3.8|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|6.8365|3.7689|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q85768986|Ilara-Ogudo Yewa]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ògùn|Ogun State]] | {{Coord|7.633333|2.866667|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q114710468|Egbado North/Imeko-Afon]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ògùn|Ogun State]] | {{Coord|7.448943|2.843163|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q114752085|Ifo Local Goverment Area]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ògùn|Ogun State]] | {{Coord|6.814489|3.195757|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q130498564|Òkè Ata]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ògùn|Ogun State]] | {{Coord|7.174105|3.286173|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Ìlú Ọ̀wọ̀]] | ìlú àti ẹkún ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní ìpínlẹ̀ Oǹdó, ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Òndó|Ondo State]] | {{Coord|7.196111|5.586389|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|7.1962|5.58681|display=inline}} | [[Fáìlì:OLOWO OF OWO.jpg|center|128px]] | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Àríwá-Ìlàòrùn Akoko]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Òndó|Ondo State]] | {{Coord|7.516667|5.75|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|7.52744|5.81022|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|7.5503|5.8776|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Àríwá-Ìwọòrùn Akoko]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Òndó|Ondo State]] | {{Coord|7.643346|5.76057|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|7.641|5.79399|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Gúúsù-Ìlàòrùn Akoko]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Òndó|Ondo State]] | {{Coord|7.451155|5.910301|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|7.41794|5.91161|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Gúúsù-Ìwọòrùn Akoko]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Òndó|Ondo State]] | {{Coord|7.45439|5.801639|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|7.39766|5.69463|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Àríwá Àkúrẹ́]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Òndó|Ondo State]] | {{Coord|7.306466|5.139654|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|7.26382|5.31136|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|7.2779|5.2684|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Gúúsù Àkúrẹ́]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Òndó|Ondo State]] | {{Coord|7.213764|5.201895|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|7.20501|5.18766|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Ese Odo]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Òndó|Ondo State]] | {{Coord|6.25754|5.000496|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|6.21743|4.96459|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|6.257|4.9351|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Idanre]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Òndó|Ondo State]] | {{Coord|7.104469|5.131044|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|6.986|5.209|display=inline}} | [[Fáìlì:Idanre hills.jpg|center|128px]] | |- | [[Ifedore]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Òndó|Ondo State]] | {{Coord|7.343085|5.108323|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|7.363056|5.088333|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Ilaje]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Òndó|Ondo State]] | {{Coord|6.369232|4.784181|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|6.203333|4.767778|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q5997398|Ile Oluji/Okeigbo]]'' | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Òndó|Ondo State]] | {{Coord|7.166442|4.724235|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|7.27801|4.88753|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q6068743|Irele]]'' | Ìlú àti Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Òndó|Ondo State]] | {{Coord|6.48333|4.86667|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Odigbo]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Òndó|Ondo State]] | {{Coord|6.793915|4.867455|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|6.765|4.727|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q7092206|Ondo East]]'' | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Òndó|Ondo State]] | {{Coord|7.065508|4.931343|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|7.091389|4.960556|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q7092211|Ondo West]]'' | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Òndó|Ondo State]] | {{Coord|7.09727|4.84115|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|7.016389|4.745556|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|7.0257|4.7692|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q7106447|Ose]]'' | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Òndó|Ondo State]] | {{Coord|6.922762|5.777478|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|7.0155|5.6879|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Okitipupa]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Òndó|Ondo State]] | {{Coord|6.50417|4.77944|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|6.548056|4.698889|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|6.5025|4.7795|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Òṣogbo]] | Olú Ìlú ìpínlè Osun àti ìjoba agbègbè ìbílè ní orílè-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ọ̀ṣun|Osun State]] | {{Coord|7.766667|4.566667|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|7.759722|4.576111|display=inline}} | [[Fáìlì:Osogbo.jpg|center|128px]] | |- | [[Ìwó]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ọ̀ṣun|Osun State]] | {{Coord|7.633333|4.183333|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|7.675556|4.141389|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Ila]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ọ̀ṣun|Osun State]] | {{Coord|8.01667|4.9|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|8.0121|4.8988|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Olorunda]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ọ̀ṣun|Osun State]] | {{Coord|7.86667|4.58333|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|7.8583|4.5728|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Ìwọòrùn Ilesa]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ọ̀ṣun|Osun State]] | {{Coord|7.65|4.71667|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Irewole]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ọ̀ṣun|Osun State]] | {{Coord|7.41667|4.21667|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|7.3967|4.2128|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Odo Otin]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ọ̀ṣun|Osun State]] | {{Coord|8.01667|4.7|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Orolu]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ọ̀ṣun|Osun State]] | {{Coord|7.9|4.45|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|7.901667|4.472778|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Ìlàòrùn Ilesa]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ọ̀ṣun|Osun State]] | {{Coord|7.61667|4.76667|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Irepodun, Ìpínlẹ̀ Ọ̀ṣun]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ọ̀ṣun|Osun State]] | {{Coord|7.83333|4.48333|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Gbọ̀ngàn Ife|Aarin Gbungbun Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Ife, ni Ipinle Osun, Orile Ede, Nigeria 🇳🇬]] | Aarin Gbungbun Ijoba Ibile Ife, ni Ipinle Osun, Orile Ede Nigeria 🇳🇬 | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ọ̀ṣun|Osun State]] | {{Coord|7.55|4.53333|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|7.5555|4.5315|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Ifelodun, Ìpínlẹ̀ Ọ̀ṣun]] | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ọ̀ṣun|Osun State]] | {{Coord|7.91667|4.66667|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Isokan]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ọ̀ṣun|Osun State]] | {{Coord|7.3|4.18333|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|7.3108|4.1719|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Ola Oluwa]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ọ̀ṣun|Osun State]] | {{Coord|7.78333|4.21667|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|7.7427|4.2128|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Oriade]] | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ọ̀ṣun|Osun State]] | {{Coord|7.58333|4.86667|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|7.5194|4.8728|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Egbedore]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ọ̀ṣun|Osun State]] | {{Coord|7.81667|4.43333|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Aiyedaade]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ọ̀ṣun|Osun State]] | {{Coord|7.31667|4.35|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|7.33378|4.34913|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Aiyedire]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ọ̀ṣun|Osun State]] | {{Coord|7.56667|4.23333|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|7.5691|4.2538|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Ìlàòrùn Atakunmosa]] | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ọ̀ṣun|Osun State]] | {{Coord|7.48333|4.78333|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Ìwọòrùn Atakunmosa]] | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ọ̀ṣun|Osun State]] | {{Coord|7.55|4.66667|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Boluwaduro]] | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ọ̀ṣun|Osun State]] | {{Coord|7.9|4.81667|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Boripe]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ọ̀ṣun|Osun State]] | {{Coord|7.86667|4.65|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Àríwá Ede]] | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ọ̀ṣun|Osun State]] | {{Coord|7.73333|4.48333|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Gúúsù Ede]] | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ọ̀ṣun|Osun State]] | {{Coord|7.7|4.45|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Ejigbo]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ọ̀ṣun|Osun State]] | {{Coord|7.9|4.315|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|7.90292|4.31419|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Ìlàòrùn Ife]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ọ̀ṣun|Osun State]] | {{Coord|7.45|4.6|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Gúúsù Ife]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ọ̀ṣun|Osun State]] | {{Coord|7.2|4.6|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|7.1991|4.6037|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Ifedayo]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ọ̀ṣun|Osun State]] | {{Coord|7.95|4.983333|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Obokun]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ọ̀ṣun|Osun State]] | {{Coord|7.78333|4.76667|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|7.786944|4.762778|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Àríwá Ife]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ọ̀ṣun|Osun State]] | {{Coord|7.36667|4.46667|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|7.266944|4.4475|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Ìsẹ́yìn|Ìséyìn]] | Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ àti ìlú ní ìpínlẹ̀ Ọ̀yọ́ | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ọ̀yọ́|Oyo State]] | {{Coord|7.966667|3.6|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Ido|Ìdó]] | Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ ní ìpínlẹ̀ Ọ̀yọ́ | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ọ̀yọ́|Oyo State]] | {{Coord|7.507354|3.719376|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|7.50678|3.71186|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Afijió|Afijió]] | Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ ní ìpínlẹ̀ Ọ̀yọ́ | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ọ̀yọ́|Oyo State]] | {{Coord|7.764147|3.924179|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|7.7243|3.8655|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Akinyele|Akínyẹlé]] | Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ ní ìpínlẹ̀ Ọ̀yọ́ | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ọ̀yọ́|Oyo State]] | {{Coord|7.523735|3.914781|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|7.56152|3.90609|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Atiba|Àtìbà]] | Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ ní ìpínlẹ̀ Ọ̀yọ́ | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ọ̀yọ́|Oyo State]] | {{Coord|7.849454|3.930354|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|8.266389|3.886944|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Atigbo|Àtisbò]] | Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ ní ìpínlẹ̀ Ọ̀yọ́ | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ọ̀yọ́|Oyo State]] | {{Coord|8.549788|3.45|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|8.369722|3.246667|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Egbeda|Ẹgbẹ́dá]] | Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ ní ìpínlẹ̀ Ọ̀yọ́ | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ọ̀yọ́|Oyo State]] | {{Coord|7.381337|3.966501|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|7.386944|4.045278|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|7.3813|3.9665|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Àríwá-Ìwọòrùn Ìbàdàn|Àríwá-Ìwọ̀oòrùn Ìbàdàn]] | Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ ní ìpínlẹ̀ Ọ̀yọ́ | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ọ̀yọ́|Oyo State]] | {{Coord|7.395799|3.881569|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|7.39272|3.87967|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Àríwá Ìbàdàn|Àríwá Ìbàdàn]] | Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ ní ìpínlẹ̀ Ọ̀yọ́ | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ọ̀yọ́|Oyo State]] | {{Coord|7.403239|3.913107|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|7.40922|3.89011|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Àríwá-Ìlàòrùn Ìbàdàn|Àríwá-Ìlàoòrùn Ìbàdàn]] | Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ ní ìpínlẹ̀ Ọ̀yọ́ | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ọ̀yọ́|Oyo State]] | {{Coord|7.401536|3.938985|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|7.36919|3.92753|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Gúúsù-Ìwọòrùn Ìbàdàn|Gúúsù-Ìwọ̀oòrùn Ìbàdàn]] | Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ ní ìpínlẹ̀ Ọ̀yọ́ | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ọ̀yọ́|Oyo State]] | {{Coord|7.396389|3.916667|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|7.35069|3.86551|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Ibarapa North|Àríwá Ìbàràpá]] | Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ ní ìpínlẹ̀ Ọ̀yọ́ | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ọ̀yọ́|Oyo State]] | {{Coord|7.564226|3.229916|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|7.64615|3.15918|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Ìrẹ́pọ̀|Ìrẹ́pọ̀]] | Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ ní ìpínlẹ̀ Ọ̀yọ́ | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ọ̀yọ́|Oyo State]] | {{Coord|7.350425|3.880304|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|8.90287|3.99445|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Ìtẹ̀síwájú|Ìtẹ̀síwájú]] | Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ ní ìpínlẹ̀ Ọ̀yọ́ | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ọ̀yọ́|Oyo State]] | {{Coord|7.358763|3.959258|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|8.207222|3.530278|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Iwajowa|Ìwájọ̀wà]] | Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ ní ìpínlẹ̀ Ọ̀yọ́ | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ọ̀yọ́|Oyo State]] | {{Coord|7.983269|3.05274|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|8|3.08333|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Lagelu|Lágelú]] | Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ ní ìpínlẹ̀ Ọ̀yọ́ | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ọ̀yọ́|Oyo State]] | {{Coord|7.495026|4.073009|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|7.4846|4.0491|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Àríwá Ogbomosho|Àríwá Ògbómọ̀shọ́]] | Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ ní ìpínlẹ̀ Ọ̀yọ́ | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ọ̀yọ́|Oyo State]] | {{Coord|8.133333|4.25|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|8.1567|4.26441|display=inline}} | [[Fáìlì:Ogbomoso palace.jpg|center|128px]] | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Gúúsù Ogbomosho|Gúúsù Ògbómọ̀shọ́]] | Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ ní ìpínlẹ̀ Ọ̀yọ́ | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ọ̀yọ́|Oyo State]] | {{Coord|8.11791|4.239092|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|8.0732|4.23658|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Ogo-Oluwa|Ògo-Olúwa]] | Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ ní ìpínlẹ̀ Ọ̀yọ́ | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ọ̀yọ́|Oyo State]] | {{Coord|8.13524|4.24006|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|7.99|4.214722|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Olórunsògo|Ọlọ́ruńsògo]] | Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ ní ìpínlẹ̀ Ọ̀yọ́ | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ọ̀yọ́|Oyo State]] | {{Coord|8.763889|4.103889|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|8.7699|4.1104|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Olúyọ̀lé|Olúyọ̀lé]] | Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ ní ìpínlẹ̀ Ọ̀yọ́ | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ọ̀yọ́|Oyo State]] | {{Coord|7.23333|3.86667|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Orelope|Orelópé]] | Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ ní ìpínlẹ̀ Ọ̀yọ́ | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ọ̀yọ́|Oyo State]] | {{Coord|8.833333|3.75|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|8.83333|3.75|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Ori-Ire|Orí-Ire]] | Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ ní ìpínlẹ̀ Ọ̀yọ́ | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ọ̀yọ́|Oyo State]] | {{Coord|8.33423|4.14423|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Ìlàòrùn Ọ̀yọ́|Ìlàoòrùn Ọ̀yọ́]] | Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ ní ìpínlẹ̀ Ọ̀yọ́ | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ọ̀yọ́|Oyo State]] | {{Coord|7.882092|3.998755|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|7.87878|4.02132|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Ìwọòrùn Ọ̀yọ́|Ìwọòrùn Ọ̀yọ́]] | Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ ní ìpínlẹ̀ Ọ̀yọ́ | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ọ̀yọ́|Oyo State]] | {{Coord|7.94157|3.8218|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Ìlàòrùn Ṣakí|Ìlàoòrùn Ṣakí]] | Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ ní ìpínlẹ̀ Ọ̀yọ́ | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ọ̀yọ́|Oyo State]] | {{Coord|8.628418|3.640723|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|8.704722|3.589444|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Ìwọòrùn Ṣakí|Ìwọ̀oòrùn Ṣakí]] | Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ ní ìpínlẹ̀ Ọ̀yọ́ | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ọ̀yọ́|Oyo State]] | {{Coord|8.666667|3.4|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|8.5698|3.14718|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Surulere, Ìpínlẹ̀ Ọ̀yọ́|Súrùlérè, Ìpínlẹ̀ Ọ̀yọ́]] | Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ ní ìpínlẹ̀ Ọ̀yọ́ | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ọ̀yọ́|Oyo State]] | {{Coord|8.07179|4.4149|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Gúúsù-Ìlàòrùn Ìbàdàn|Gúúsù-Ìlàoòrùn Ìbàdàn]] | Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ ní ìpínlẹ̀ Ọ̀yọ́ | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ọ̀yọ́|Oyo State]] | {{Coord|7.37577|3.897557|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|7.33437|3.90359|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|7.3293|3.9114|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Ona Ara|Ọ̀nà Àrà]] | Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ ní ìpínlẹ̀ Ọ̀yọ́ | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ọ̀yọ́|Oyo State]] | {{Coord|7.225568|4.026554|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|7.28333|4.03333|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|7.2689|4.0491|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Kajola|Kájọlà]] | Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ ní ìpínlẹ̀ Ọ̀yọ́ | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ọ̀yọ́|Oyo State]] | {{Coord|8.037685|3.348942|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|8.02639|3.35753|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|8.0902|3.3464|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Gbọ̀ngàn Ibarapa|Gbọ̀ngàn Ìbàràpá]] | Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ ní ìpínlẹ̀ Ọ̀yọ́ | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ọ̀yọ́|Oyo State]] | {{Coord|7.435346|3.288581|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|7.4375|3.2675|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|7.4048|3.2383|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Ìlàòrùn Ibarapa|Ìlàoòrùn Ìbàràpá]] | Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ ní ìpínlẹ̀ Ọ̀yọ́ | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ọ̀yọ́|Oyo State]] | {{Coord|7.549722|3.45|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|7.60795|3.49207|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Ìséyìn]] | agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ ní ìpínlẹ̀ Ọ̀yọ́ | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ọ̀yọ́|Oyo State]] | {{Coord|7.873889|3.549444|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Shendam]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Plateau|Plateau State]] | {{Coord|8.71667|9.5|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Riyom]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Plateau|Plateau State]] | {{Coord|9.56667|8.66667|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|9.568056|8.684722|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Bassa, Ìpínlẹ̀ Plateau]] | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Plateau|Plateau State]] | {{Coord|10.0833|8.73333|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|10.081944|8.784722|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Bokkos]] | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Plateau|Plateau State]] | {{Coord|9.25|8.88333|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Ìlàòrùn Jos]] | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Plateau|Plateau State]] | {{Coord|9.91667|9.1|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Gúúsù Jos]] | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Plateau|Plateau State]] | {{Coord|9.76667|8.8|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|9.7651|8.8142|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Kanke]] | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Plateau|Plateau State]] | {{Coord|9.381645|9.555699|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|9.393056|9.632778|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Àríwá Langtang]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Plateau|Plateau State]] | {{Coord|9.13333|9.78333|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|9.056389|9.8225|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Gúúsù Langtang]] | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Plateau|Plateau State]] | {{Coord|8.633333|9.8|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Mangu]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Plateau|Plateau State]] | {{Coord|9.43333|9.13333|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|9.390556|9.179722|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Mikang]] | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Plateau|Plateau State]] | {{Coord|9|9.58333|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Pankshin]] | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Plateau|Plateau State]] | {{Coord|9.327248|9.431291|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|9.21598|9.3988|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Qua'an Pan]] | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Plateau|Plateau State]] | {{Coord|8.8|9.15|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Wase]] | agbegbe ijoba ibile ni Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Plateau|Plateau State]] | {{Coord|9.092864|9.956617|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|9.0946|9.9605|display=inline}} | [[Fáìlì:Wase River.jpg|center|128px]] | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Àríwá Jos]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Plateau|Plateau State]] | {{Coord|9.91667|8.9|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Kanam]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Plateau|Plateau State]] | {{Coord|9.495521|9.993842|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|9.548889|10.097222|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|9.4907|9.9912|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Barkin Ladi]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Plateau|Plateau State]] | {{Coord|9.56667|8.91667|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|9.54969|8.9344|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|9.5626|8.9687|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Bonny]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Rivers|Rivers State]] | {{Coord|4.433333|7.166667|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|4.4295|7.1952|display=inline}} | [[Fáìlì:Bonny City - panoramio.jpg|center|128px]] | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Abua/Odual]] | ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Rivers|Rivers State]] | {{Coord|4.75|6.833333|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|4.829722|6.5675|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Ìlàòrùn Ahoada]] | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Rivers|Rivers State]] | {{Coord|5.079862|6.650848|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|5.07027|6.64302|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|5.0468|6.6424|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Ìwọòrùn Ahoada|Ahoada West]] | LGA ni Ipinle Rivers, Nigeria | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Rivers|Rivers State]] | {{Coord|4.824167|7.033611|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|5.0858|6.47089|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Akuku-Toru]] | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Rivers|Rivers State]] | {{Coord|4.722113|6.780882|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|4.56152|6.752|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|4.6138|6.6638|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Andoni]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Rivers|Rivers State]] | {{Coord|4.54917|7.44639|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Asari-Toru]] | Agbegbe ijọba agbegbe Naijiria | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Rivers|Rivers State]] | {{Coord|4.748827|6.834928|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Degema]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Rivers|Rivers State]] | {{Coord|4.766698|6.768736|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|4.574167|6.938056|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Eleme]] | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Rivers|Rivers State]] | {{Coord|5.083333|6.65|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|4.7875|7.143611|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Emuoha]] | lga ati ilu ni Ipinle Rivers, Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Rivers|Rivers State]] | {{Coord|4.88333|6.86667|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|5.006667|6.7475|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Etche]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Rivers|Rivers State]] | {{Coord|4.99083|7.05444|display=inline}} | [[Fáìlì:A river in my village at Etche Rivers State.jpg|center|128px]] | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Gokana]] | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Rivers|Rivers State]] | {{Coord|4.632251|7.271096|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|4.66049|7.28347|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Ikwerre]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní ìpínlẹ̀ Rivers | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Rivers|Rivers State]] | {{Coord|5.055143|6.922417|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|5.02676|6.88406|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Obio-Akpor]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Rivers|Rivers State]] | {{Coord|4.874902|6.999767|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|4.83153|6.98906|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Ogba/Egbema/Ndoni]] | lga ní Ìpínlẹ̀ Rivers, Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Rivers|Rivers State]] | {{Coord|5.34167|6.65556|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Ogu/Bolo]] | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Rivers|Rivers State]] | {{Coord|4.721719|7.199925|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|4.64774|7.18648|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Okrika]] | ìlú àti ìlú ní Ìpínlẹ̀ Rivers, Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Rivers|Rivers State]] | {{Coord|4.74|7.083|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|4.73972|7.08278|display=inline}} | [[Fáìlì:Okrika Island.jpg|center|128px]] | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Omuma]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní ìpínlẹ̀ Rivers ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Rivers|Rivers State]] | {{Coord|4.969419|7.020821|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|5.09072|7.23485|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Opobo/Nkoro]] | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Rivers|Rivers State]] | {{Coord|4.56806|7.55278|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Oyigbo|Oyigbo]] | Agbegbe ijoba ibile ni Ipinle Rivers, Nigeria | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Rivers|Rivers State]] | {{Coord|4.87806|7.12833|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|4.8869|7.1252|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Tai]] | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Rivers|Rivers State]] | {{Coord|4.71667|7.3|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|4.7518|7.2437|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Khana]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Rivers|Rivers State]] | {{Coord|4.7|7.35|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|4.69962|7.42264|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|4.6476|7.3949|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Port Harcourt]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Rivers|Rivers State]] | {{Coord|4.77763|7.02165|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|4.8472|6.9746|display=inline}} | [[Fáìlì:PortHacourt1.jpg|center|128px]] | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Gudu]] | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Sokoto|Sokoto State]] | {{Coord|13.4667|4.43333|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Binji]] | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Sokoto|Sokoto State]] | {{Coord|13.2167|4.91667|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|13.223056|4.908889|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|13.208611|4.832778|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Dange-Shuni]] | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Sokoto|Sokoto State]] | {{Coord|12.85|5.35|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|12.846389|5.417778|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Gada]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Sokoto|Sokoto State]] | {{Coord|13.7667|5.66667|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Goronyo]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Sokoto|Sokoto State]] | {{Coord|13.4531|5.67639|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|13.390833|5.800556|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Gwadabawa]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Sokoto|Sokoto State]] | {{Coord|13.3697|5.23|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|13.4475|5.310556|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Illela]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Sokoto|Sokoto State]] | {{Coord|13.7325|5.30028|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|13.695278|5.361111|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Isa]] | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Sokoto|Sokoto State]] | {{Coord|13.200278|6.407222|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|13.221944|6.338056|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Kebbe]] | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Sokoto|Sokoto State]] | {{Coord|12.1333|4.73333|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|11.936111|4.753333|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Kware]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Sokoto|Sokoto State]] | {{Coord|13.2181|5.26722|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|13.169722|5.288056|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Rabah]] | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Sokoto|Sokoto State]] | {{Coord|13.116667|5.516667|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|13.12257|5.50762|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|13.013333|5.719722|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Sabon-Birni]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Sokoto|Sokoto State]] | {{Coord|13.5611|6.325|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Shagari]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Sokoto|Sokoto State]] | {{Coord|12.6333|5|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|12.55983|5.13013|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|12.625256|4.990799|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Silame]] | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Sokoto|Sokoto State]] | {{Coord|13.0333|4.85|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|12.9925|4.819444|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|13.035473|4.848126|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Àríwá Sókótó]] | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Sokoto|Sokoto State]] | {{Coord|13.05|5.23333|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Gúúsù Sókótó]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Sokoto|Sokoto State]] | {{Coord|13.05|5.21667|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|13.05|5.216667|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Tambuwal]] | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Sokoto|Sokoto State]] | {{Coord|12.3167|4.8|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|12.366111|4.848889|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Tangaza]] | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Sokoto|Sokoto State]] | {{Coord|13.5167|4.96667|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|13.496944|4.962778|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Tureta]] | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Sokoto|Sokoto State]] | {{Coord|12.5894|5.54694|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|12.486111|5.494444|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Wamako]] | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Sokoto|Sokoto State]] | {{Coord|13.0378|5.09361|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|13.03992|5.11946|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Wurno]] | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Sokoto|Sokoto State]] | {{Coord|13.2842|5.4275|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|13.290556|5.423611|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|13.256944|5.486389|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Yabo]] | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Sokoto|Sokoto State]] | {{Coord|12.7167|5.01667|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|12.78914|4.94955|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|12.7209|5.0104|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Bodinga]] | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Sokoto|Sokoto State]] | {{Coord|12.8833|5.16667|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|12.88333|5.16667|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Jalingo]] | Olú ìlú àti Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Taraba|Taraba State]] | {{Coord|8.9|11.366667|display=inline}} | [[Fáìlì:The amazing jalingo entering gate.jpg|center|128px]] | [[Fáìlì:Locator Map Jalingo-Nigeria.png|center|128px]] |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Ussa]] | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Taraba|Taraba State]] | {{Coord|7.11667|10.0833|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Wukari]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Taraba|Taraba State]] | {{Coord|7.85|9.78333|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|7.963333|9.847778|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Gassol]] | Ìjọba ipinlẹ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Taraba|Taraba State]] | {{Coord|8.4|10.5333|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|8.472778|10.544167|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Ardo-Kola]] | Ìjọba ipinlẹ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Taraba|Taraba State]] | {{Coord|8.8467|11.2067|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|8.7557|11.2524|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Bali]] | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Taraba|Taraba State]] | {{Coord|7.851903|10.963669|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|8.155278|10.968611|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Donga]] | Ìjọba ipinlẹ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Taraba|Taraba State]] | {{Coord|7.55|10.2833|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|7.590833|10.213333|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Gashaka]] | Ìjọba ipinlẹ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Taraba|Taraba State]] | {{Coord|7.506556|11.364155|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|7.499444|11.388889|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Ibi]] | Ìjọba ipinlẹ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Taraba|Taraba State]] | {{Coord|8.316667|9.85|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|8.350833|9.887222|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Karim-Lamido]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Taraba|Taraba State]] | {{Coord|9.2|10.8833|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|9.221944|10.865278|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Kurmi]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Taraba|Taraba State]] | {{Coord|8.708857|10.080541|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|7.285278|10.586944|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Lau]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Taraba|Taraba State]] | {{Coord|9.201721|11.292217|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|9.186944|11.42|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Sardauna]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Taraba|Taraba State]] | {{Coord|6.95|11.116667|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|6.874722|11.211944|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|7.000897|11.100333|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Takum]] | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Taraba|Taraba State]] | {{Coord|7.25|9.98333|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|7.41158|10.04478|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Yorro]] | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Taraba|Taraba State]] | {{Coord|8.908611|11.484444|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Zing]] | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Taraba|Taraba State]] | {{Coord|8.993239|11.740887|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|8.883333|11.745278|display=inline}} | [[Fáìlì:Landscape in Zing, Taraba State, Nigerian.jpg|center|128px]] | |- | [[Damaturu]] | Ìjọba ipinlẹ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Yobe|Yobe State]] | {{Coord|11.75|11.966667|display=inline}} | [[Fáìlì:Round about jpg.jpg|center|128px]] | [[Fáìlì:Locator Map Damaturu-Nigeria.png|center|128px]] |- | [[Potiskum]] | Ìjọba ipinlẹ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Yobe|Yobe State]] | {{Coord|11.7092|11.0694|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|11.71391|11.08108|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|11.710556|11.157222|display=inline}} | [[Fáìlì:Cattle in Potiskum cattle market.jpg|center|128px]] | |- | [[Nguru, Nàìjíríà|Nguru]] | Ìjọba ipinlẹ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Yobe|Yobe State]] | {{Coord|12.87695|10.45536|display=inline}} | [[Fáìlì:Nguru River bank Yobe State.jpg|center|128px]] | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Bade]] | Ìjọba ipinlẹ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Yobe|Yobe State]] | {{Coord|12.8667|10.9667|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|12.71613|10.64338|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Fika]] | Ìjọba ipinlẹ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Yobe|Yobe State]] | {{Coord|11.4167|11.2167|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|11.287778|11.307778|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|11.376944|11.2375|display=inline}} | [[Fáìlì:Doum Palm Trees farm near Ngaji River (1).jpg|center|128px]] | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Fune]] | Ìjọba ipinlẹ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Yobe|Yobe State]] | {{Coord|11.8833|11.9|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|11.852222|11.448611|display=inline}} | [[Fáìlì:A Fulani Woman buying a Calabash in the Kolere market (3).jpg|center|128px]] | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Geidam]] | Ìjọba ipinlẹ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Yobe|Yobe State]] | {{Coord|12.7167|12.0333|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|12.654444|12.067222|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Gujba]] | Olú ìlú àti ijoba ipinlẹ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Yobe|Yobe State]] | {{Coord|11.4978|11.9308|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|11.38333|11.96667|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Machina]] | Ìjọba ipinlẹ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Yobe|Yobe State]] | {{Coord|13.137244|10.048546|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Nangere]] | Ìjọba ipinlẹ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Yobe|Yobe State]] | {{Coord|11.85|10.9667|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|11.820556|10.971389|display=inline}} | [[Fáìlì:A sunrise in Sabon Garin Nangere Yobe State.jpg|center|128px]] | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Tarmuwa|Tarmuwa]] | Ìjọba ipinlẹ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Yobe|Yobe State]] | {{Coord|12.2|11.7833|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|12.17837|11.80232|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Yunusari]] | Ìjọba ipinlẹ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Yobe|Yobe State]] | {{Coord|13.1167|11.7333|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Yusufari]] | Ìjọba ipinlẹ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Yobe|Yobe State]] | {{Coord|13.1833|10.85|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|13.220556|10.882778|display=inline}} | [[Fáìlì:Yusufari, Yobe State, Nigeria.jpg|center|128px]] | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Bursari]] | Ìjọba ipinlẹ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Yobe|Yobe State]] | {{Coord|12.75|11.7667|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|12.6499|11.4339|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Gulani]] | Ìjọba ipinlẹ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Yobe|Yobe State]] | {{Coord|11|11.7167|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Jakusko]] | Ìjọba ipinlẹ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Yobe|Yobe State]] | {{Coord|12.4167|10.9333|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|12.456111|10.912222|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Karasuwa]] | Ìjọba ipinlẹ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Yobe|Yobe State]] | {{Coord|13|10.7833|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|12.962778|10.783333|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Tsafe]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Zamfara|Zamfara State]] | {{Coord|11.9333|6.9|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|11.8825|6.894722|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Gusau]] | Olú ìlú àti ijoba ipinlẹ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Zamfara|Zamfara State]] | {{Coord|12.166667|6.666667|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|12.1628|6.6745|display=inline}} | [[Fáìlì:Roundabout in Gusau.jpg|center|128px]] | [[Fáìlì:Locator Map Gusau-Nigeria.png|center|128px]] |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Anka]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Zamfara|Zamfara State]] | {{Coord|11.9833|6.03333|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|11.960833|5.986667|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|11.9171|5.9833|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Bakura]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Zamfara|Zamfara State]] | {{Coord|12.15|5.9|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|12.616667|5.857778|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|12.6046|5.8763|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Birnin-Magaji/Kiyaw]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Zamfara|Zamfara State]] | {{Coord|12.4667|6.9|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Bungudu]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Zamfara|Zamfara State]] | {{Coord|12.15|6.5|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|12.188611|6.489444|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Kaura Namoda]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Zamfara|Zamfara State]] | {{Coord|12.6|6.589722|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|12.59371|6.58648|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|12.56195|6.57617|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Maradun]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Zamfara|Zamfara State]] | {{Coord|12.75|6.28333|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|12.777778|6.245|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Maru]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Zamfara|Zamfara State]] | {{Coord|11.6|6.28333|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|11.538056|6.278889|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Shinkafi]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Zamfara|Zamfara State]] | {{Coord|13.0333|6.51667|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Talata Mafara]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Zamfara|Zamfara State]] | {{Coord|12.35|6.06667|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Zurmi]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Zamfara|Zamfara State]] | {{Coord|12.811389|6.793889|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|12.7774|6.7802|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Bukkuyum]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Zamfara|Zamfara State]] | {{Coord|12|5.61667|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Gummi]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Zamfara|Zamfara State]] | {{Coord|12.05|5.16667|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|12.05409|5.1136|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Gboko]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Bẹ́núé]] | {{Coord|7.327778|8.995|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|7.31616|8.90167|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|7.3368|9.0018|display=inline}} | [[Fáìlì:Mkar Hill.jpg|center|128px]] | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Agatu]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Bẹ́núé]] | {{Coord|7.887294|7.91286|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Otukpo]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Bẹ́núé]] | {{Coord|7.19306|8.14639|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|7.1982|8.1393|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Obi, Ìpínlẹ̀ Bẹ́núé|Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Obi ni ìpínlè Benue]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Bẹ́núé]] | {{Coord|7|8.25|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|7.021667|8.293889|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Ado]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Bẹ́núé]] | {{Coord|6.799444|8.005278|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Apa]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Bẹ́núé]] | {{Coord|7.829754|8.069994|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|7.629722|7.871111|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Buruku]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Bẹ́núé]]<br/>''[[:d:Q49106155|Makurdi]]'' | {{Coord|7.416792|9.224674|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Ìwọòrùn Gwer]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Bẹ́núé]] | {{Coord|7.584645|8.205478|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|7.63211|8.21656|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Ìlàòrùn Gwer]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Bẹ́núé]] | {{Coord|7.298066|8.482303|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|7.3|8.48333|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|7.445|8.3965|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Kàtsínà-Ala]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Bẹ́núé]] | {{Coord|7.16667|9.28333|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Konshisha]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Bẹ́núé]] | {{Coord|7.071123|8.663878|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|7.02993|8.66037|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Logo]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Bẹ́núé]] | {{Coord|7.507748|9.350653|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|7.68922|9.25049|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Ogbadibo]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Bẹ́núé]] | {{Coord|7.13907|7.668285|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|7.08921|7.64989|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|6.9876|7.6548|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Ohimini]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Bẹ́núé]] | {{Coord|7.23015|7.927993|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|7.20744|7.94989|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Oju]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Bẹ́núé]] | {{Coord|6.85|8.41667|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|6.858889|8.381944|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Okpokwu]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Bẹ́núé]] | {{Coord|7.073336|7.863611|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|7.01094|7.85102|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Tarka]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Bẹ́núé]] | {{Coord|7.620833|8.881944|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Ukum]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Bẹ́núé]] | {{Coord|7.530801|9.649268|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|7.643889|9.563611|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Ushongo]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Bẹ́núé]] | {{Coord|7.135788|9.032921|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|7.04411|9.08871|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Vandeikya]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Bẹ́núé]] | {{Coord|6.782346|9.069257|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Guma]] | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Bẹ́núé]] | {{Coord|7.823295|8.863239|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|7.96667|8.76667|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|7.9541|8.7481|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q49106155|Makurdi]]'' | Agbègbè ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Bẹ́núé]] | {{Coord|7.73753|8.52296|display=inline}} | [[Fáìlì:Makurdi.jpg|center|128px]] | |- | ''[[:d:Q127774683|Gbatse]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Bẹ́núé]] | {{Coord|6.990278|9.258611|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q130493596|Ìlú Ìbàsà Ìjegun Ẹgbà]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ẹ̀yà Awori]]<br/>[[Ìpínlẹ̀ Èkó|Lagos State]] | {{Coord|6.516885|3.259942|display=inline}} | | |} {{Wikidata list end}} r3136buh3qsc0bvlysnjg347seec9sm Oníṣe:GerardM/Districts of Sudan 2 67214 622677 620643 2026-06-19T11:25:25Z ListeriaBot 17294 Wikidata list updated [V2] 622677 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Wikidata list |sparql=SELECT ?item WHERE { ?item wdt:P31 wd:Q505830 } |section= |sort=P131 |sort_order=asca |columns=label:Article,description,P17:Country,P131:In administrative entity,P625:Geo Coordinate,P18:Image,P242:Locator map image |thumb=128 |min_section=2 }} {| class='wikitable sortable' ! Article ! description ! Country ! In administrative entity ! Geo Coordinate ! Image ! Locator map image |- | ''[[:d:Q9593583|Al Qadarif District]]'' | | [[Sudan]] | ''[[:d:Q309478|Al Qadarif]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q60488949|Al Faw District]]'' | | [[Sudan]] | ''[[:d:Q309478|Al Qadarif]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q60488950|Al Gadaref District]]'' | | [[Sudan]] | ''[[:d:Q309478|Al Qadarif]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q60488951|Al Rahd District]]'' | | [[Sudan]] | ''[[:d:Q309478|Al Qadarif]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q60488952|Al Galabat District]]'' | | [[Sudan]] | ''[[:d:Q309478|Al Qadarif]]'' | {{Coord|13.398|35.76|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q60488966|Al Fushqa District]]'' | | [[Sudan]] | ''[[:d:Q309478|Al Qadarif]]''<br/>''[[:d:Q954963|Kassala]]'' | | [[Fáìlì:The al-Fashaga Triangle.png|center|128px]] | |- | ''[[:d:Q133452610|Al Butanah District]]'' | | [[Sudan]] | ''[[:d:Q309478|Al Qadarif]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133452611|Al Galabat Al Gharbyah District]]'' | | [[Sudan]] | ''[[:d:Q309478|Al Qadarif]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133452612|Al Mafaza District]]'' | | [[Sudan]] | ''[[:d:Q309478|Al Qadarif]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133452613|Al Qureisha District]]'' | | [[Sudan]] | ''[[:d:Q309478|Al Qadarif]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133452615|Basundah District]]'' | | [[Sudan]] | ''[[:d:Q309478|Al Qadarif]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133452617|Gala'a Annahal District]]'' | | [[Sudan]] | ''[[:d:Q309478|Al Qadarif]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133452619|Galabat Ashargiah District]]'' | | [[Sudan]] | ''[[:d:Q309478|Al Qadarif]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133452620|Wasat Algedaref District]]'' | | [[Sudan]] | ''[[:d:Q309478|Al Qadarif]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q60488954|Ad Damazin District]]'' | | [[Sudan]] | ''[[:d:Q309489|Blue Nile State]]'' | {{Coord|11.784028|34.345667|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q60488955|Al Roseires District]]'' | | [[Sudan]] | ''[[:d:Q309489|Blue Nile State]]'' | {{Coord|11.863806|34.388167|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q60488956|Geissan District]]'' | | [[Sudan]] | ''[[:d:Q309489|Blue Nile State]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q60488957|Baw District]]'' | | [[Sudan]] | ''[[:d:Q309489|Blue Nile State]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q60488958|Al Kurumik District]]'' | | [[Sudan]] | ''[[:d:Q309489|Blue Nile State]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133452621|Attadamon District]]'' | | [[Sudan]] | ''[[:d:Q309489|Blue Nile State]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q10333046|Mukjar District]]'' | | [[Sudan]] | ''[[:d:Q4116493|Central Darfur]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q18472332|Zallingi District]]'' | | [[Sudan]] | ''[[:d:Q4116493|Central Darfur]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133452803|Azum District]]'' | | [[Sudan]] | ''[[:d:Q4116493|Central Darfur]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133452805|Bendasi District]]'' | | [[Sudan]] | ''[[:d:Q4116493|Central Darfur]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133452806|Mukjar District]]'' | | [[Sudan]] | ''[[:d:Q4116493|Central Darfur]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133452807|Nertiti District]]'' | | [[Sudan]] | ''[[:d:Q4116493|Central Darfur]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133452808|Rokirro District]]'' | | [[Sudan]] | ''[[:d:Q4116493|Central Darfur]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133452809|Um Dukhun District]]'' | | [[Sudan]] | ''[[:d:Q4116493|Central Darfur]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133452794|Abu Jabrah District]]'' | | [[Sudan]] | ''[[:d:Q3545641|East Darfur]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133452795|Abu Karinka District]]'' | | [[Sudan]] | ''[[:d:Q3545641|East Darfur]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133452796|Adila District]]'' | | [[Sudan]] | ''[[:d:Q3545641|East Darfur]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133452798|Al Firdous District]]'' | | [[Sudan]] | ''[[:d:Q3545641|East Darfur]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133452799|Assalaya District]]'' | | [[Sudan]] | ''[[:d:Q3545641|East Darfur]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133452800|Bahr Al Arab District]]'' | | [[Sudan]] | ''[[:d:Q3545641|East Darfur]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133452801|Shia'ria District]]'' | | [[Sudan]] | ''[[:d:Q3545641|East Darfur]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133452802|Yassin District]]'' | | [[Sudan]] | ''[[:d:Q3545641|East Darfur]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q18208119|El Manaqil District]]'' | | [[Sudan]] | ''[[:d:Q309469|Gezira]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q18474972|Al Hasaheisa]]'' | | [[Sudan]] | ''[[:d:Q309469|Gezira]]'' | {{Coord|14.75264|33.29836|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q33638103|Um Al Gura District]]'' | | [[Sudan]] | ''[[:d:Q309469|Gezira]]'' | {{Coord|14.17141|33.47533|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q60488942|Al Kamlin District]]'' | | [[Sudan]] | ''[[:d:Q309469|Gezira]]'' | {{Coord|15.110544|32.946229|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q60488944|North al Gazera District]]'' | | [[Sudan]] | ''[[:d:Q309469|Gezira]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q60488945|South al Gazera District]]'' | | [[Sudan]] | ''[[:d:Q309469|Gezira]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q60488947|East al Gazera District]]'' | | [[Sudan]] | ''[[:d:Q309469|Gezira]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133452609|Medani Alkubra District]]'' | | [[Sudan]] | ''[[:d:Q309469|Gezira]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q10293626|Hamashkorieb District]]'' | | [[Sudan]] | ''[[:d:Q954963|Kassala]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q10313958|Kassala District]]'' | | [[Sudan]] | ''[[:d:Q954963|Kassala]]'' | {{Coord|15|35.5|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q10335380|Nahr Atbara District]]'' | | [[Sudan]] | ''[[:d:Q954963|Kassala]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q10370728|Seteet District]]'' | | [[Sudan]] | ''[[:d:Q954963|Kassala]]'' | {{Coord|14.666|36.147|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q60488963|Al Gash District]]'' | | [[Sudan]] | ''[[:d:Q954963|Kassala]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133452783|Gharb Kassala District]]'' | | [[Sudan]] | ''[[:d:Q954963|Kassala]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133452784|Halfa Aljadeedah District]]'' | | [[Sudan]] | ''[[:d:Q954963|Kassala]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133452785|Janub Addelta District]]'' | | [[Sudan]] | ''[[:d:Q954963|Kassala]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133452787|Reifi Elgirba District]]'' | | [[Sudan]] | ''[[:d:Q954963|Kassala]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133452789|Reifi Kassla District]]'' | | [[Sudan]] | ''[[:d:Q954963|Kassala]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133452790|Shamal Addelta District]]'' | | [[Sudan]] | ''[[:d:Q954963|Kassala]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133452791|Telkok District]]'' | | [[Sudan]] | ''[[:d:Q954963|Kassala]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133452792|Wad Elhilaiw District]]'' | | [[Sudan]] | ''[[:d:Q954963|Kassala]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q16118222|Khartoum District]]'' | | [[Sudan]] | ''[[:d:Q310385|Khartoum]]'' | {{Coord|15.51026|32.54253|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q33637508|Karary District]]'' | | [[Sudan]] | ''[[:d:Q310385|Khartoum]]'' | {{Coord|16.14345|32.12128|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q33637588|Khartoum Bahri District]]'' | | [[Sudan]] | ''[[:d:Q310385|Khartoum]]'' | {{Coord|15.874|32.824|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q33637907|Omdurman District]]'' | | [[Sudan]] | ''[[:d:Q310385|Khartoum]]'' | {{Coord|15.75525|32.29431|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q33637989|Sharg En Nile District]]'' | | [[Sudan]] | ''[[:d:Q310385|Khartoum]]'' | {{Coord|15.77|33.56|display=inline}} | [[Fáìlì:Almaseed.jpg|center|128px]] | |- | ''[[:d:Q60488968|Um Badda District]]'' | | [[Sudan]] | ''[[:d:Q310385|Khartoum]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q60488974|South Khartoum District]]'' | | [[Sudan]] | ''[[:d:Q310385|Khartoum]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133452633|Jebel Awlia District]]'' | | [[Sudan]] | ''[[:d:Q310385|Khartoum]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q9593442|Al Fasher District]]'' | | [[Sudan]] | ''[[:d:Q688306|North Darfur]]'' | {{Coord|13.62|25.36|display=inline}} | [[Fáìlì:AlFashir-Darfur-Sudan.jpg|center|128px]] | [[Fáìlì:Schamal Darfur, Sudan districts consecutively numbered.png|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q16121663|Kebkabiya District]]'' | | [[Sudan]] | ''[[:d:Q688306|North Darfur]]'' | {{Coord|13.915409|23.793637|display=inline}} | [[Fáìlì:Farmer irrigates crops.jpg|center|128px]] | |- | ''[[:d:Q33637643|Kutum District]]'' | | [[Sudan]] | ''[[:d:Q688306|North Darfur]]'' | {{Coord|14.21114|24.67255|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q60488980|Um Kadada District]]'' | | [[Sudan]] | ''[[:d:Q688306|North Darfur]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133452726|Al Koma District]]'' | | [[Sudan]] | ''[[:d:Q688306|North Darfur]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133452727|Al Lait District]]'' | | [[Sudan]] | ''[[:d:Q688306|North Darfur]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133452730|Al Malha District]]'' | | [[Sudan]] | ''[[:d:Q688306|North Darfur]]'' | | [[Fáìlì:Meidob Vulkanfeld.jpg|center|128px]] | |- | ''[[:d:Q133452731|Al Waha District]]'' | | [[Sudan]] | ''[[:d:Q688306|North Darfur]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133452732|Asserief District]]'' | | [[Sudan]] | ''[[:d:Q688306|North Darfur]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133452734|At Tina District]]'' | | [[Sudan]] | ''[[:d:Q688306|North Darfur]]'' | {{Coord|15.117|23.083|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133452735|Dar Assalam District]]'' | | [[Sudan]] | ''[[:d:Q688306|North Darfur]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133452736|Kelemando District]]'' | | [[Sudan]] | ''[[:d:Q688306|North Darfur]]'' | {{Coord|13.267|26.1|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133452737|Kernoi District]]'' | | [[Sudan]] | ''[[:d:Q688306|North Darfur]]'' | {{Coord|15.077|23.258|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133452739|Saraf Omra District]]'' | | [[Sudan]] | ''[[:d:Q688306|North Darfur]]'' | {{Coord|13.477|23.312|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133452740|Tawilla District]]'' | | [[Sudan]] | ''[[:d:Q688306|North Darfur]]'' | {{Coord|13.514|24.861|display=inline}} | [[Fáìlì:Tawilla in Darfur, Sudan.jpg|center|128px]] | |- | ''[[:d:Q133452741|Tawisha District]]'' | | [[Sudan]] | ''[[:d:Q688306|North Darfur]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133452742|Um Baru District]]'' | | [[Sudan]] | ''[[:d:Q688306|North Darfur]]'' | {{Coord|15.098|24.204|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136432762|Mellit District]]'' | | [[Sudan]] | ''[[:d:Q688306|North Darfur]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136700111|Al Fasher District (old)]]'' | | [[Sudan]] | ''[[:d:Q688306|North Darfur]]'' | {{Coord|13.625|25.354|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136758384|Distrikt Umm Kadada]]'' | | [[Sudan]] | ''[[:d:Q688306|North Darfur]]'' | {{Coord|13.6|26.69|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q10296310|Um Rawaba District]]'' | | [[Sudan]] | ''[[:d:Q864093|North Kordofan]]'' | {{Coord|13.21|31.23|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q10306575|Jebrat al Sheikh District]]'' | | [[Sudan]] | ''[[:d:Q864093|North Kordofan]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q10373596|Sowdari District]]'' | | [[Sudan]] | ''[[:d:Q864093|North Kordofan]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q33638018|Sheikan District]]'' | | [[Sudan]] | ''[[:d:Q864093|North Kordofan]]'' | {{Coord|13.13|30.08|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q60489036|Bara District]]'' | | [[Sudan]] | ''[[:d:Q864093|North Kordofan]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133452775|Arrahad District]]'' | | [[Sudan]] | ''[[:d:Q864093|North Kordofan]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133452776|Gharb Bara District]]'' | | [[Sudan]] | ''[[:d:Q864093|North Kordofan]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133452777|Um Dam Haj Ahmed District]]'' | | [[Sudan]] | ''[[:d:Q864093|North Kordofan]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q10268290|Dongola District]]'' | | [[Sudan]] | ''[[:d:Q310118|Northern State]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q33637669|Merawi District]]'' | | [[Sudan]] | ''[[:d:Q310118|Northern State]]'' | {{Coord|18.31|31.94|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q60488989|Wadi Halfa District]]'' | | [[Sudan]] | ''[[:d:Q310118|Northern State]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q60488993|Addabah District]]'' | | [[Sudan]] | ''[[:d:Q310118|Northern State]]'' | {{Coord|17.239|31.06|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133452622|Al Burgaig District]]'' | | [[Sudan]] | ''[[:d:Q310118|Northern State]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133452624|Al Golid District]]'' | | [[Sudan]] | ''[[:d:Q310118|Northern State]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133452625|Delgo District]]'' | | [[Sudan]] | ''[[:d:Q310118|Northern State]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q33637935|Port Sudan District]]'' | | [[Sudan]] | ''[[:d:Q310120|Red Sea]]'' | {{Coord|20.023|35.393|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q33638075|Sinkat District]]'' | | [[Sudan]] | ''[[:d:Q310120|Red Sea]]'' | {{Coord|18.392|35.976|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q60488994|Halayeb District]]'' | | [[Sudan]] | ''[[:d:Q310120|Red Sea]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q60488998|Tokar District]]'' | | [[Sudan]] | ''[[:d:Q310120|Red Sea]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133452626|Agig District]]'' | | [[Sudan]] | ''[[:d:Q310120|Red Sea]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133452627|Al Ganab District]]'' | | [[Sudan]] | ''[[:d:Q310120|Red Sea]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133452628|Dordieb District]]'' | | [[Sudan]] | ''[[:d:Q310120|Red Sea]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133452629|Haya District]]'' | | [[Sudan]] | ''[[:d:Q310120|Red Sea]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133452631|Jubayt Elma'aadin District]]'' | | [[Sudan]] | ''[[:d:Q310120|Red Sea]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133452632|Sawakin District]]'' | | [[Sudan]] | ''[[:d:Q310120|Red Sea]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q12219143|Shendi District]]'' | | [[Sudan]] | ''[[:d:Q849297|River Nile]]'' | {{Coord|16.622|34.184|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q15831503|Abu Hamad District]]'' | | [[Sudan]] | ''[[:d:Q849297|River Nile]]'' | {{Coord|19.543333|33.337778|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q60488999|Berber District]]'' | | [[Sudan]] | ''[[:d:Q849297|River Nile]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q60489000|Ad Damer District]]'' | | [[Sudan]] | ''[[:d:Q849297|River Nile]]'' | {{Coord|17.5785|33.969944|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q60489002|Atbara District]]'' | | [[Sudan]] | ''[[:d:Q849297|River Nile]]'' | {{Coord|17.688167|34.00175|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q60489037|Al Matammah District]]'' | | [[Sudan]] | ''[[:d:Q849297|River Nile]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133452772|Al Buhaira District]]'' | | [[Sudan]] | ''[[:d:Q849297|River Nile]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q10370082|Sennar District]]'' | | [[Sudan]] | ''[[:d:Q865534|Sennar]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q60489005|Ad Dinder District]]'' | | [[Sudan]] | ''[[:d:Q865534|Sennar]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q60489038|Singa District]]'' | | [[Sudan]] | ''[[:d:Q865534|Sennar]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133452778|Abu Hujar District]]'' | | [[Sudan]] | ''[[:d:Q865534|Sennar]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133452779|Addali District]]'' | | [[Sudan]] | ''[[:d:Q865534|Sennar]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133452780|Assuki District]]'' | | [[Sudan]] | ''[[:d:Q865534|Sennar]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133452782|Sharg Sennar District]]'' | | [[Sudan]] | ''[[:d:Q865534|Sennar]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q10338311|Nyala District]]'' | | [[Sudan]] | ''[[:d:Q838778|South Darfur]]'' | {{Coord|12.04503|24.89021|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q10385436|Tulus District]]'' | | [[Sudan]] | ''[[:d:Q838778|South Darfur]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q33637534|Kas District]]'' | | [[Sudan]] | ''[[:d:Q838778|South Darfur]]'' | {{Coord|12.45752|24.01199|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q60489007|Edd al Fursan District]]'' | | [[Sudan]] | ''[[:d:Q838778|South Darfur]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q60489008|Shearia District]]'' | | [[Sudan]] | ''[[:d:Q838778|South Darfur]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q60489009|Al Deain District]]'' | | [[Sudan]] | ''[[:d:Q838778|South Darfur]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q60489010|Adayala District]]'' | | [[Sudan]] | ''[[:d:Q838778|South Darfur]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q60489011|Buram District]]'' | | [[Sudan]] | ''[[:d:Q838778|South Darfur]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q60489014|Rehed al Birdi District]]'' | | [[Sudan]] | ''[[:d:Q838778|South Darfur]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133452744|Al Radoum District]]'' | | [[Sudan]] | ''[[:d:Q838778|South Darfur]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133452745|Al Wihda District]]'' | | [[Sudan]] | ''[[:d:Q838778|South Darfur]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133452746|Assalam District]]'' | | [[Sudan]] | ''[[:d:Q838778|South Darfur]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133452747|Assunta District]]'' | | [[Sudan]] | ''[[:d:Q838778|South Darfur]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133452748|Beliel District]]'' | | [[Sudan]] | ''[[:d:Q838778|South Darfur]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133452750|Damso District]]'' | | [[Sudan]] | ''[[:d:Q838778|South Darfur]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133452751|Gereida District]]'' | | [[Sudan]] | ''[[:d:Q838778|South Darfur]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133452752|Kateila District]]'' | | [[Sudan]] | ''[[:d:Q838778|South Darfur]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133452753|Kubum District]]'' | | [[Sudan]] | ''[[:d:Q838778|South Darfur]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133452754|Mershing District]]'' | | [[Sudan]] | ''[[:d:Q838778|South Darfur]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133452756|Nitega District]]'' | | [[Sudan]] | ''[[:d:Q838778|South Darfur]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133452758|Nyala Shimal District]]'' | | [[Sudan]] | ''[[:d:Q838778|South Darfur]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133452760|Shattaya District]]'' | | [[Sudan]] | ''[[:d:Q838778|South Darfur]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133452761|Um Dafoug District]]'' | | [[Sudan]] | ''[[:d:Q838778|South Darfur]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133452762|#N/A District]]'' | | [[Sudan]] | ''[[:d:Q838778|South Darfur]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137592390|شرق الجبل (السودان)]]'' | | [[Sudan]] | ''[[:d:Q838778|South Darfur]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q10264873|Dilling District]]'' | | [[Sudan]] | ''[[:d:Q465490|South Kordofan]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q10313593|Kadugli District]]'' | | [[Sudan]] | ''[[:d:Q465490|South Kordofan]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q10357534|Rashad District]]'' | | [[Sudan]] | ''[[:d:Q465490|South Kordofan]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q10377978|Talodi District]]'' | | [[Sudan]] | ''[[:d:Q465490|South Kordofan]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q18468835|Abu Jubaiyah District]]'' | | [[Sudan]] | ''[[:d:Q465490|South Kordofan]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133452639|Abassiya District]]'' | | [[Sudan]] | ''[[:d:Q465490|South Kordofan]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133452640|Al Buram District]]'' | | [[Sudan]] | ''[[:d:Q465490|South Kordofan]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133452641|Al Leri District]]'' | | [[Sudan]] | ''[[:d:Q465490|South Kordofan]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133452642|Al Quoz District]]'' | | [[Sudan]] | ''[[:d:Q465490|South Kordofan]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133452701|Arreif Ashargi District]]'' | | [[Sudan]] | ''[[:d:Q465490|South Kordofan]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133452703|Attadamon District]]'' | | [[Sudan]] | ''[[:d:Q465490|South Kordofan]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133452704|Delami District]]'' | | [[Sudan]] | ''[[:d:Q465490|South Kordofan]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133452705|Ghadeer District]]'' | | [[Sudan]] | ''[[:d:Q465490|South Kordofan]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133452706|Habillah District]]'' | | [[Sudan]] | ''[[:d:Q465490|South Kordofan]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133452708|Heiban District]]'' | | [[Sudan]] | ''[[:d:Q465490|South Kordofan]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133452709|Um Durein District]]'' | | [[Sudan]] | ''[[:d:Q465490|South Kordofan]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q10314767|Kulbus District]]'' | | [[Sudan]] | ''[[:d:Q846331|West Darfur]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q60489028|Al Geneina District]]'' | | [[Sudan]] | ''[[:d:Q846331|West Darfur]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q60489030|Jebel Marra District]]'' | | [[Sudan]] | ''[[:d:Q846331|West Darfur]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q60489031|Habillah District]]'' | | [[Sudan]] | ''[[:d:Q846331|West Darfur]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q96414179|Wadi Salih District]]'' | | [[Sudan]] | ''[[:d:Q846331|West Darfur]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133452763|Azum District]]'' | | [[Sudan]] | ''[[:d:Q846331|West Darfur]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133452764|Beida District]]'' | | [[Sudan]] | ''[[:d:Q846331|West Darfur]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133452766|Kereneik District]]'' | | [[Sudan]] | ''[[:d:Q846331|West Darfur]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133452767|Nertiti District]]'' | | [[Sudan]] | ''[[:d:Q846331|West Darfur]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133452768|Sirba District]]'' | | [[Sudan]] | ''[[:d:Q846331|West Darfur]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133452771|Um Dukhun District]]'' | | [[Sudan]] | ''[[:d:Q846331|West Darfur]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136696477|Forbranga District]]'' | | [[Sudan]] | ''[[:d:Q846331|West Darfur]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136696520|Jebel Mun]]'' | | [[Sudan]] | ''[[:d:Q846331|West Darfur]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q4055266|Abyei District]]'' | | [[Sudan]] | ''[[:d:Q536396|West Kordofan]]''<br/>''[[:d:Q465490|South Kordofan]]'' | | | [[Fáìlì:Sudan district map Abyei.svg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q10272644|En Nuhud District]]'' | | [[Sudan]] | ''[[:d:Q536396|West Kordofan]]'' | {{Coord|12.8808|29.04599|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q10289400|Ghubaysh District]]'' | | [[Sudan]] | ''[[:d:Q536396|West Kordofan]]'' | {{Coord|12.53423|27.73734|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q10315574|Lagawa District]]'' | | [[Sudan]] | ''[[:d:Q536396|West Kordofan]]'' | {{Coord|11.333333|28.95|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q18485589|As Salam District]]'' | | [[Sudan]] | ''[[:d:Q536396|West Kordofan]]''<br/>''[[:d:Q465490|South Kordofan]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133452710|Abu Zabad District]]'' | | [[Sudan]] | ''[[:d:Q536396|West Kordofan]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133452711|Al Dibab District]]'' | | [[Sudan]] | ''[[:d:Q536396|West Kordofan]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133452712|Al Idia District]]'' | | [[Sudan]] | ''[[:d:Q536396|West Kordofan]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133452714|Al Khiwai District]]'' | | [[Sudan]] | ''[[:d:Q536396|West Kordofan]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133452715|Al Meiram District]]'' | | [[Sudan]] | ''[[:d:Q536396|West Kordofan]]'' | {{Coord|10.146111|27.688889|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133452716|Annuhud District]]'' | | [[Sudan]] | ''[[:d:Q536396|West Kordofan]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133452717|Assalam District]]'' | | [[Sudan]] | ''[[:d:Q536396|West Kordofan]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133452718|Assunut District]]'' | | [[Sudan]] | ''[[:d:Q536396|West Kordofan]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133452720|Babanusa District]]'' | | [[Sudan]] | ''[[:d:Q536396|West Kordofan]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133452722|Keilak District]]'' | | [[Sudan]] | ''[[:d:Q536396|West Kordofan]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133452725|Wad Bandah District]]'' | | [[Sudan]] | ''[[:d:Q536396|West Kordofan]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q10314654|Kosti District]]'' | | [[Sudan]] | ''[[:d:Q311371|White Nile]]'' | {{Coord|12.73|32.31|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q60489022|Ad Douiem District]]'' | | [[Sudan]] | ''[[:d:Q311371|White Nile]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q60489024|Al Jabalian District]]'' | | [[Sudan]] | ''[[:d:Q311371|White Nile]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q60489032|Al Gutaina District]]'' | | [[Sudan]] | ''[[:d:Q311371|White Nile]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133452634|Assalam District]]'' | | [[Sudan]] | ''[[:d:Q311371|White Nile]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133452635|Rabak District]]'' | | [[Sudan]] | ''[[:d:Q311371|White Nile]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133452636|Tendalti District]]'' | | [[Sudan]] | ''[[:d:Q311371|White Nile]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133452638|Um Rimta District]]'' | | [[Sudan]] | ''[[:d:Q311371|White Nile]]'' | | | |} {{Wikidata list end}} ivtq7yds9i6tzl3ox7zanwsmc5u1705 Wole Soyinka Prize for Literature in Africa 0 67500 622648 618683 2026-06-19T05:35:24Z InternetArchiveBot 22272 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 622648 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox award <!-- for literary awards -->|name=Wole Soyinka Prize for Literature in Africa|image=|imagesize=|alt=|caption=|description=Pan-African writing prize for books of any type or genre|host=[[Lumina Foundation (Africa)|The Lumina Foundation]]|location=<!-- where venue of ceremony if different from host -->|presenter=<!-- who presents the award if different from host -->|sponsor=The Lumina Foundation|reward=$20,000|date=<!-- date of the award ceremony {{Start date|YYYY|MM|DD}} (optional if date is variable) -->|country=Nigeria|year=2006|year2=Active<!-- year last awarded (use only if defunct otherwise keep 'Active')-->|website=http://www.luminafoundationsoyinkaprize.com}} '''Wolé Sóyínká ébùn fún Lítíréṣọ̀ ní Afíríkà''' jẹ́ àmì-kíkọ kíkọ pan-Afirika ti wọ́n funni ni ọdún méjì <ref name="prize"><div> [http://www.theluminafoundation.org/projects/wole-soyinka-prize-for-literature-in-africa Wole Soyinka Prize for Literature in Africa] , aaye ayelujara osise. </div></ref> si iṣẹ ti o dara julọ ti Afirika gbejade. O ni iṣeto nipasẹ Lumina Foundation <ref><div> [http://www.luminafoundationsoyinkaprize.com/about.html Lumina Foundation] </div></ref> ni ọdun 2005 ni ibowo fun iwe-aṣẹ [[Ẹ̀bùn Nobel nínú Lítíréṣọ̀|Nobel ti]] akọkọ ni ile Afirika [[Ẹ̀bùn Nobel nínú Lítíréṣọ̀|ni iwe-iwe]] , [[Wọlé Sóyinká|Wole Soyinka]] , <ref name="prize" /> o funni ni ẹbun, eyi ti o jẹ ipinnu awọn orilẹ-ede agbaye ti awọn onigbọwọ. <ref><div> [http://www.myjoyonline.com/news/2015/June-22nd/jury-for-wole-soyinka-prize-announced.php "Igbimọ fun Wole Soyinka joju kede"] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190331155108/http://www.myjoyonline.com/news/2015/June-22nd/jury-for-wole-soyinka-prize-announced.php |date=2019-03-31 }} , Joy Online, 22 Okudu 2015. </div></ref> Ti a ṣe akoso nipasẹ Lumina Foundation, <ref><div> Dapo Olugbagbe, [http://bookcraftafrica.com/blog/jury-for-wole-soyinka-prize-and-new-advisory-board/ "Igbimọ fun Wole Soyinka Prize ati New Council Advisory Board"] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180715181325/http://bookcraftafrica.com/blog/jury-for-wole-soyinka-prize-and-new-advisory-board/ |date=2018-07-15 }} , ''Bookcraft'' , 14 October 2015. </div></ref> a ti ṣe apejuwe awọn idiyele bi "Apapọ ile Afirika ti Nilẹ Nobel". <ref><div> [http://www.gloworld.com/ng/sponsorship/corporate-social-responsibility/wole-soyinka-prize-for-literature/ "Akin Bello gba $ 20,000 - 5 Wole Soyinka Prize for Literature in Africa"] , Wole Soyinka Prize for Literature at Glo. </div></ref> == Awọn o ṣẹgun == * 2006 [[Sefi Atta]]. <ref><div> [http://www.panafricanwritersassociation.org/pawa-news-2/9-release-africa-s-literary-prize "Adehun Oro Iwe Afirika"] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160304000822/http://www.panafricanwritersassociation.org/pawa-news-2/9-release-africa-s-literary-prize |date=2016-03-04 }} , [[Pan African Writers' Association|Pan African African Writers Association]] (PAWA), 29 Oṣu Kẹwa 2012. </div></ref> * 2008 Nnedi Okorafor<ref name="prizewinners" /> * 2010 (ẹbun pin) <ref name="prizewinners"><div> [https://web.archive.org/web/20120306073841/http://www.luminafoundationsoyinkaprize.com/prize-winners.html Wole Soyinka Prize for Literature in Africa] , awọn aṣaju iṣaju. </div></ref> ** Kopano Matlwa , ** Wale Okediran , * 2012 Sifiso Mzobe , <ref>{{Cite news|title=South African wins Soyinka Literary Prize|author=Uhakheme|url=http://www.thenationonlineng.net/2011/news/60859-south-african-wins-soyinka-literary-prize.html|work=The Nation|date=9 September 2012|accessdate=9 September 2012}}</ref> <ref>{{Cite web}}</ref> <ref>{{Cite web}}</ref> <ref>{{Cite web}}</ref> * 2014 Akin Bello , <ref>{{Cite web}}</ref> <ref>{{Cite web}}</ref> [[Ẹ̀ka:Pages with unreviewed translations]] 2p700jqcdz35v6d8vlb562b6iemcdpb Oníṣe:GerardM/Fellows of the Ghana Academy of Arts and Sciences 2 67879 622624 622373 2026-06-19T02:54:42Z ListeriaBot 17294 Wikidata list updated [V2] 622624 wikitext text/x-wiki [https://tools.wmflabs.org/reasonator/?q=Q69326471 Fellows of the Ghana Academy of Arts and Sciences] {{Wikidata list |sparql= SELECT DISTINCT ?item (COUNT(DISTINCT ?publications) AS ?count) (REPLACE(STR(?item), ".*Q", "Q") AS ?qid) (CONCAT( "[[toolforge:scholia/author/", ?qid , "|", ENCODE_FOR_URI(?count), "]] / ", "[[toolforge:scholia/author/", ?qid , "/missing{{!}}📖]]") AS ?scholia) WHERE { ?item wdt:P166 wd:Q69326471 . OPTIONAL { ?publications wdt:P50 ?item } } GROUP BY ?item|section= |sort=P166/Q69326471/P585 |sort_order=desc |columns=label:Article,P106,P496,P1960,P214,P166/Q69326471/P585:Date conferred,P18:Image,?scholia:Publications (known/missing) |thumb=128 |min_section=2 }} {| class='wikitable sortable' ! Article ! iṣẹ́ oòjọ́ rẹ̀ ! ORCID iD ! Google Scholar author ID ! VIAF ID ! Date conferred ! Image ! Publications (known/missing) |- | ''[[:d:Q137101565|Joseph Roland Atsu Ayee]]'' | | | | | 2005 | | [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q137101565|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q137101565/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q137101573|Daniel Mireku-Gyimah]]'' | | | | | 2006 | | [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q137101573|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q137101573/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q137101583|Kofi Opoku Nti]]'' | | | | | 2006 | | [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q137101583|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q137101583/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q137101591|Jacob Songsore]]'' | | | | | 2006 | | [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q137101591|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q137101591/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q137101597|Samuel Kofi Adjepong]]'' | | | | | 2008 | | [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q137101597|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q137101597/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q137101619|Godwin Kwaku Senanu Aflakpui]]'' | | | | | 2010 | | [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q137101619|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q137101619/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q46995605|Robert K. A. Gardiner]]'' | ''[[:d:Q188094|economist]]''<br/>[[olóṣèlú]] | | | [https://viaf.org/viaf/265858339 265858339] | 1970 | [[Fáìlì:Robert Gardiner with American diplomats posted to West African countries during regional conference.jpg|center|128px]] | [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q46995605|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q46995605/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q7926065|Victor Kofi Agawu]]'' | ''[[:d:Q14915627|musicologist]]'' | | | [https://viaf.org/viaf/24705369 24705369] | 2000 | [[Fáìlì:Kofi Agawu 2017 (cropped).jpeg|center|128px]] | [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q7926065|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q7926065/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q58241444|John S. Pobee]]'' | ''[[:d:Q1234713|theologian]]''<br/>''[[:d:Q1423891|Christian minister]]''<br/>''[[:d:Q1622272|university teacher]]'' | | | [https://viaf.org/viaf/93085929 93085929] | 2013 | | [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q58241444|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q58241444/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q55214946|Dorcas Osei-Safo]]'' | ''[[:d:Q1650915|oníwàádì]]'' | [https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7311-3485 0000-0001-7311-3485] | | | 2022 | | [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q55214946|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q55214946/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q137103551|Kwasi Kwafo Adarkwa]]'' | | | | | 2010 | | [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q137103551|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q137103551/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q137103811|Aaron Lante Lawson]]'' | | | | | 2011 | | [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q137103811|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q137103811/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q137103963|James Hawkins Ephriam]]'' | | | | | 2011 | | [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q137103963|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q137103963/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q16001775|Marian Ewurama Addy]]'' | ''[[:d:Q1622272|university teacher]]''<br/>''[[:d:Q2919046|biochemist]]'' | | | [https://viaf.org/viaf/221075835 221075835] | 1999 | [[Fáìlì:Portrait of Marian Ewurama Addy for Wiki Unseen (cropped).jpg|center|128px]] | [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q16001775|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q16001775/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q105675663|Nana Aba Appiah Amfo]]'' | ''[[:d:Q3400985|academic]]'' | | | | 2021 | [[Fáìlì:Prof Nana Aba Appiah.png|center|128px]] | [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q105675663|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q105675663/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q3603738|Ablade Glover]]'' | [[oníṣọ̀nà]]<br/>''[[:d:Q1622272|university teacher]]'' | | | [https://viaf.org/viaf/170558333 170558333] | 2010 | [[Fáìlì:Ablade Glover.jpg|center|128px]] | [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q3603738|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q3603738/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q64876341|Evelyn Ansah]]'' | ''[[:d:Q1650915|oníwàádì]]''<br/>[[oníṣègùn]]<br/>''[[:d:Q12765408|epidemiologist]]'' | [https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0401-8606 0000-0003-0401-8606] | | | 2025 | | [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q64876341|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q64876341/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q137106230|Batholomew Dicky Akanmori]]'' | | | | | 2011 | | [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q137106230|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q137106230/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q137106235|Benjamin Kwadwo Ahunu]]'' | | | | | 2011 | | [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q137106235|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q137106235/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q137106239|Alexander Kwadwo Nyarko]]'' | | | | | 2011 | | [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q137106239|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q137106239/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q137106254|Kantinka Kwame Donkoh Fordwor]]'' | | | | | 2011 | | [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q137106254|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q137106254/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q137106278|Dwomah Adu]]'' | | | | | 2012 | | [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q137106278|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q137106278/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q137106286|Arthur Commey Sackeyfio]]'' | | | | | 2012 | | [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q137106286|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q137106286/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q137106290|Stephen Allan Brobbey]]'' | | | | | 2012 | | [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q137106290|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q137106290/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q137106293|Henry Nii-Adziri Wellington]]'' | | | | | 2013 | | [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q137106293|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q137106293/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q5479986|Francis Allotey]]'' | [[onímọ̀ ìsirò]]<br/>''[[:d:Q169470|physicist]]'' | | | [https://viaf.org/viaf/21408100 21408100] | 1971 | | [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q5479986|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q5479986/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q111015735|Ladé Wosornu]]'' | ''[[:d:Q121594|professor]]'' | | | | 2016 | | [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q111015735|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q111015735/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q111015897|Samuel Ofosu-Amaah]]'' | ''[[:d:Q3400985|academic]]'' | | | | 1972 | | [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q111015897|2]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q111015897/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q111015953|Francis Kwesi Nkrumah]]'' | ''[[:d:Q3400985|academic]]''<br/>''[[:d:Q121594|professor]]'' | | | | 1983 | | [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q111015953|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q111015953/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q137111363|Benjamin Jabez Botwe Nyarko]]'' | | | | | 2013 | | [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q137111363|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q137111363/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q105394623|Agyeman Badu Akosa]]'' | ''[[:d:Q3368718|pathologist]]''<br/>[[oníṣègùn]] | | | | 2004 | | [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q105394623|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q105394623/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q54358710|George Benneh]]'' | ''[[:d:Q901402|geographer]]''<br/>[[olóṣèlú]] | | | [https://viaf.org/viaf/19818501 19818501] | 1992 | | [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q54358710|4]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q54358710/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q137112720|Yaw Serfor-Armah]]'' | | | | | 2013 | | [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q137112720|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q137112720/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q105828374|Takyiwaa Manuh]]'' | ''[[:d:Q3400985|academic]]''<br/>''[[:d:Q36180|olùkọ̀wé]]'' | | | [https://viaf.org/viaf/17549873 17549873] | 2005 | | [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q105828374|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q105828374/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q55081333|Akosua Adoma Perbi]]'' | ''[[:d:Q36180|olùkọ̀wé]]''<br/>''[[:d:Q201788|historian]]'' | | | [https://viaf.org/viaf/64315244 64315244] | 2015 | | [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q55081333|1]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q55081333/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q97467404|Herbert Winful]]'' | | | | | 2022 | [[Fáìlì:Herbert winful portrait.png|center|128px]] | [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q97467404|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q97467404/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q105829330|Eugenia Date-Bah]]'' | ''[[:d:Q3400985|academic]]''<br/>''[[:d:Q36180|olùkọ̀wé]]'' | | | | 2005 | | [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q105829330|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q105829330/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q130771642|Steve Tonah]]'' | ''[[:d:Q2306091|sociologist]]''<br/>''[[:d:Q1622272|university teacher]]'' | | | [https://viaf.org/viaf/69613861 69613861] | 2017 | | [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q130771642|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q130771642/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q16734239|Vincent Cyril Richard Arthur Charles Crabbe]]'' | ''[[:d:Q185351|jurist]]''<br/>[[amòfin]]<br/>[[Adájọ́]]<br/>''[[:d:Q1622272|university teacher]]'' | | | [https://viaf.org/viaf/9097469 9097469] | 2016 | | [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q16734239|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q16734239/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q5345157|Edward S. Ayensu]]'' | ''[[:d:Q188094|economist]]''<br/>''[[:d:Q864503|biologist]]''<br/>''[[:d:Q2374149|botanist]]''<br/>''[[:d:Q104188750|life scientist]]''<br/>''[[:d:Q1345663|development worker]]'' | | [https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=sTCOg4EAAAAJ sTCOg4EAAAAJ] | [https://viaf.org/viaf/66555068 66555068] | 1970 | | [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q5345157|3]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q5345157/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q6504143|Lawrence Henry Yaw Ofosu-Appiah]]'' | ''[[:d:Q18916625|hellenist]]''<br/>''[[:d:Q16314501|encyclopedist]]''<br/>''[[:d:Q333634|translator]]''<br/>''[[:d:Q36180|olùkọ̀wé]]'' | | | [https://viaf.org/viaf/27106188 27106188] | 1961 | | [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q6504143|8]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q6504143/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q109735228|Bruce Kofi Banoeng-Yakubo]]'' | ''[[:d:Q1650915|oníwàádì]]'' | [https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5824-3169 0000-0001-5824-3169] | | | 2022 | | [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q109735228|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q109735228/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q38803731|Godfred Darko]]'' | ''[[:d:Q1650915|oníwàádì]]'' | [https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7157-646X 0000-0001-7157-646X] | | | 2024 | | [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q38803731|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q38803731/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q65619811|Edwin Jackson Anafi Asomaning]]'' | | | | | 1970 | | [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q65619811|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q65619811/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q17612440|Ivan Addae Mensah]]'' | ''[[:d:Q593644|chemist]]'' | | | | 1992 | | [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q17612440|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q17612440/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q72542674|Samuel Yeboah Mensah]]'' | ''[[:d:Q1650915|oníwàádì]]'' | | | | 2006 | | [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q72542674|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q72542674/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q64759401|Emmanuel Quaye Archampong]]'' | ''[[:d:Q774306|surgeon]]'' | | | [https://viaf.org/viaf/5111161212113340070004 5111161212113340070004]<br/>[https://viaf.org/viaf/68021241 68021241] | 1976 | | [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q64759401|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q64759401/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q6226728|John Collins]]'' | ''[[:d:Q14915627|musicologist]]''<br/>''[[:d:Q20669622|music journalist]]''<br/>''[[:d:Q639669|olórin]]''<br/>[[akọ̀ròyìn]]<br/>''[[:d:Q753110|songwriter]]'' | | | [https://viaf.org/viaf/112659683 112659683] | 2019 | [[Fáìlì:John Collins (musician-researcher).jpg|center|128px]] | [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q6226728|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q6226728/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q71680967|Richard Tuyee Awuah]]'' | | | | | 2008 | | [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q71680967|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q71680967/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q18340364|Aba Andam]]'' | ''[[:d:Q169470|physicist]]'' | | | [https://viaf.org/viaf/2123587 2123587] | 2003 | | [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q18340364|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q18340364/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q65054359|Samuel Nii Odai]]'' | | [https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9910-5376 0000-0002-9910-5376] | [https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=ojrZBrkAAAAJ ojrZBrkAAAAJ] | | 2014 | | [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q65054359|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q65054359/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q61161810|Regina Appiah-Opong]]'' | ''[[:d:Q1650915|oníwàádì]]'' | [https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4219-7107 0000-0003-4219-7107] | | | 2021 | | [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q61161810|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q61161810/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q137140103|Hans Adu Dappah]]'' | | | | | 2013 | | [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q137140103|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q137140103/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q137140572|John Wisdom Tettey]]'' | | | | | 2013 | | [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q137140572|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q137140572/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q137140936|Daniel Buor]]'' | | | | | 2013 | | [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q137140936|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q137140936/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q5081343|Charles Odamtten Easmon]]'' | ''[[:d:Q774306|surgeon]]'' | | | [https://viaf.org/viaf/207101141 207101141] | 1971 | | [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q5081343|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q5081343/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q108739722|Joshua Yindenaba-Abor]]'' | ''[[:d:Q326653|accountant]]'' | | | | 2020 | | [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q108739722|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q108739722/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q28870489|Dorothy Yeboah-Manu]]'' | ''[[:d:Q1650915|oníwàádì]]''<br/>''[[:d:Q3779582|microbiologist]]'' | [https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1663-6287 0000-0002-1663-6287] | | [https://viaf.org/viaf/315597104 315597104] | 2022 | | [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q28870489|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q28870489/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q102109219|Martin Odei Ajei]]'' | ''[[:d:Q4964182|philosopher]]''<br/>''[[:d:Q1622272|university teacher]]'' | | | | 2021 | | [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q102109219|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q102109219/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q137143876|James Dankwa]]'' | | | | | 2014 | | [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q137143876|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q137143876/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q137143881|Sylvester Kojo Danuor]]'' | | | | | 2014 | | [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q137143881|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q137143881/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q137143894|Geroge Tawia Odamtten]]'' | | | | | 2015 | | [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q137143894|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q137143894/missing|📖]] |- | [[Kofi Annan]] | ''[[:d:Q193391|diplomat]]''<br/>''[[:d:Q188094|economist]]''<br/>[[olóṣèlú]] | | | [https://viaf.org/viaf/98713807 98713807] | 2013 | [[Fáìlì:Kofi Annan 2012 (cropped).jpg|center|128px]] | [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q1254|1]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q1254/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q6240490|John Hunwick]]'' | ''[[:d:Q201788|historian]]''<br/>''[[:d:Q620573|arabist]]''<br/>''[[:d:Q15936497|Africanist]]''<br/>''[[:d:Q333634|translator]]''<br/>''[[:d:Q101444619|Arabic teacher]]'' | | | [https://viaf.org/viaf/88041609 88041609] | 1976 | | [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q6240490|1]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q6240490/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q1483543|Joseph Osei-Bonsu]]'' | ''[[:d:Q250867|Catholic priest]]''<br/>''[[:d:Q611644|Catholic bishop]]'' | | | [https://viaf.org/viaf/95246715 95246715] | 2025 | | [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q1483543|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q1483543/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q2637530|Albert Adu Boahen]]'' | ''[[:d:Q201788|historian]]''<br/>''[[:d:Q1622272|university teacher]]''<br/>[[olóṣèlú]] | | | [https://viaf.org/viaf/56634367 56634367] | 1969 | | [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q2637530|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q2637530/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q19938088|William Emmanuel Abraham]]'' | ''[[:d:Q4964182|philosopher]]''<br/>[[olóṣèlú]]<br/>[[olùkọ̀wé]] | | | [https://viaf.org/viaf/119064446 119064446] | 1960 | [[Fáìlì:WE ABRAHAM.jpg|center|128px]] | [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q19938088|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q19938088/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q18353479|Emmanuel K. Akyeampong]]'' | ''[[:d:Q201788|historian]]''<br/>''[[:d:Q15936497|Africanist]]''<br/>''[[:d:Q1622272|university teacher]]'' | | [https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=Pvw7_dcAAAAJ Pvw7_dcAAAAJ] | [https://viaf.org/viaf/32224150 32224150] | 2005 | | [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q18353479|2]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q18353479/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q57856831|Paa Kobina Turkson]]'' | ''[[:d:Q1650915|oníwàádì]]'' | [https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5319-2021 0000-0002-5319-2021] | | | 2011 | | [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q57856831|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q57856831/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q47188667|Jonathan Narh Ayertey]]'' | ''[[:d:Q3055126|entomologist]]'' | | | | 2004 | | [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q47188667|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q47188667/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q69679368|Isabella Akyinbah Quakyi]]'' | ''[[:d:Q121594|professor]]''<br/>''[[:d:Q1650915|oníwàádì]]'' | | [https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=9csuOUAAAAAJ 9csuOUAAAAAJ] | [https://viaf.org/viaf/317185589 317185589] | 2011 | | [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q69679368|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q69679368/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q136141984|Dennis Dominic Adjei]]'' | [[Adájọ́]] | | | | 2019 | | [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q136141984|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q136141984/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q47189886|Albert George Baidoe Amoah]]'' | | | | | 2005 | | [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q47189886|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q47189886/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q137152559|Helen Lauer]]'' | | | | | 2015 | | [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q137152559|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q137152559/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q137153120|Albert Kanlisi Awedoba]]'' | | | | | 2016 | | [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q137153120|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q137153120/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q1777921|Kobina Arku Korsah]]'' | [[amòfin]]<br/>[[Adájọ́]] | | | [https://viaf.org/viaf/73508244 73508244] | 1959 | [[Fáìlì:Sir-Kobina-Arku-Korsah.jpg|center|128px]] | [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q1777921|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q1777921/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q5238191|David Ofori-Adjei]]'' | [[oníṣègùn]]<br/>''[[:d:Q1650915|oníwàádì]]'' | [https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1912-4188 0000-0003-1912-4188] | | | 2009 | | [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q5238191|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q5238191/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q137154398|Jospehine Akosua Abrefi Adomako Ampofo]]'' | | | | | 2015 | | [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q137154398|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q137154398/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q137011986|Letitia E. Obeng]]'' | | | | | 1965 | | [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q137011986|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q137011986/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q98662836|Francis Hasford]]'' | ''[[:d:Q1650915|oníwàádì]]'' | [https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0252-8004 0000-0003-0252-8004] | | [https://viaf.org/viaf/40162060270251400066 40162060270251400066] | 2025 | | [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q98662836|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q98662836/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q137013467|Reginald Fraiser Amonoo]]'' | | | | | 1972 | | [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q137013467|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q137013467/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q137157691|George Wireko Brobbey]]'' | | | | | 2016 | | [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q137157691|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q137157691/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q57864406|David Kofi Essumang]]'' | ''[[:d:Q1622272|university teacher]]'' | [https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0589-7895 0000-0002-0589-7895] | | | 2018 | | [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q57864406|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q57864406/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q57864724|Daniel K. Asiedu]]'' | ''[[:d:Q1650915|oníwàádì]]'' | [https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7410-8223 0000-0001-7410-8223] | | | 2018 | | [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q57864724|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q57864724/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q137014461|Kodwo Ewusi]]'' | | | | | 1989 | | [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q137014461|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q137014461/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q137159026|Helen Yitah Atamube]]'' | | | | | 2018 | | [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q137159026|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q137159026/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q117840680|Anaba Anankyela Alemna]]'' | ''[[:d:Q5340962|library science education]]''<br/>''[[:d:Q182436|librarian]]'' | | | | 2005 | | [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q117840680|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q117840680/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q137160031|Bill B. Puplampu]]'' | | | | | 2018 | | [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q137160031|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q137160031/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q137160255|Julius Najah Fobil]]'' | | | | | 2019 | | [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q137160255|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q137160255/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q137160777|George Obeng-Adjei]]'' | | | | | 2019 | | [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q137160777|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q137160777/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q137160907|Yaw Adu-Gyamfi]]'' | | | | | 2019 | | [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q137160907|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q137160907/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q137160986|Kwaku Appiah-Adu]]'' | | | | | 2019 | | [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q137160986|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q137160986/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q137161012|Edward Kofi Quashigah]]'' | | | | | 2019 | | [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q137161012|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q137161012/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q137161045|Victor Kwame Agyeman]]'' | | | | | 2021 | | [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q137161045|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q137161045/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q5392741|Ernest Aryeetey]]'' | ''[[:d:Q188094|economist]]'' | | | [https://viaf.org/viaf/114136397 114136397] | 2009 | [[Fáìlì:Board and Staff 2013 (10036911864).jpg|center|128px]] | [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q5392741|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q5392741/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q137164191|Samuel Akobour Yaw Debrah]]'' | | | | | 2021 | | [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q137164191|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q137164191/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q137164194|Peter R. Lamptey]]'' | | | | | 2021 | | [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q137164194|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q137164194/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q137164512|Kofi Agyekum]]'' | | | | | 2021 | | [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q137164512|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q137164512/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q137164551|Emmanuel Bekoe Larbi]]'' | | | | | 2022 | | [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q137164551|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q137164551/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q137164602|Amos K. Laar]]'' | | | | | 2022 | | [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q137164602|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q137164602/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q63638114|Felix Ameka]]'' | ''[[:d:Q15936497|Africanist]]''<br/>''[[:d:Q14467526|linguist]]''<br/>''[[:d:Q13418253|philologist]]''<br/>''[[:d:Q1622272|university teacher]]'' | | [https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=jpN2GQUAAAAJ jpN2GQUAAAAJ] | [https://viaf.org/viaf/119429856 119429856] | 2015 | [[Fáìlì:FelixAmeka2022.jpg|center|128px]] | [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q63638114|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q63638114/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q86849509|Kwamena Bentsi-Enchill]]'' | | | | [https://viaf.org/viaf/72781935 72781935] | 1970 | | [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q86849509|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q86849509/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q88147153|Anna Lartey]]'' | ''[[:d:Q1650915|oníwàádì]]'' | [https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7870-2606 0000-0002-7870-2606] | | [https://viaf.org/viaf/6787161514255570750007 6787161514255570750007] | 2025 | | [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q88147153|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q88147153/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q137164965|Elsie Effah Kauffmann]]'' | | | | | 2022 | | [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q137164965|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q137164965/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q137022010|Samuel Kwadwo Owusu]]'' | | | | | 1993 | | [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q137022010|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q137022010/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q137022244|Edward Donkor Yeboah]]'' | | | | | 1995 | | [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q137022244|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q137022244/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q137022371|Yaw Ahenkorah]]'' | | | | | 1996 | | [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q137022371|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q137022371/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q137023574|Godwin Kwaku Nukunya]]'' | | | | | 1998 | | [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q137023574|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q137023574/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q137168000|John Tei Anim]]'' | | | | | 2022 | | [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q137168000|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q137168000/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q137168011|Sarah Darkwa]]'' | | | | | 2022 | | [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q137168011|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q137168011/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q137168064|Ace Anan Ankomah]]'' | | | | | 2022 | | [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q137168064|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q137168064/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q137168094|Joseph Awetori Yaro]]'' | | | | | 2023 | | [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q137168094|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q137168094/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q137168106|Alex Boakye Asiedu]]'' | | | | | 2023 | | [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q137168106|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q137168106/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q137168138|Samuel Egyir Aggrey]]'' | | | | | 2024 | | [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q137168138|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q137168138/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q137168153|Joe-Nat Afutu Clegg-Lamptey]]'' | | | | | 2024 | | [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q137168153|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q137168153/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q137168195|Samuel Nii Ardey Codjoe]]'' | | | | | 2024 | | [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q137168195|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q137168195/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q137168283|Frederick Yeboah Obese]]'' | | | | | 2024 | | [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q137168283|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q137168283/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q137168308|Ibok Nsa Ekpenyong Oduro]]'' | | | | | 2024 | | [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q137168308|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q137168308/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q137169656|Pius Thomas Kumah Agbenorku]]'' | | | | | 2025 | | [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q137169656|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q137169656/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q1794906|Kwame Gyekye]]'' | ''[[:d:Q4964182|philosopher]]''<br/>''[[:d:Q1622272|university teacher]]'' | | | [https://viaf.org/viaf/56640715 56640715] | 1989 | | [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q1794906|3]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q1794906/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q51245976|Richmond Aryeetey]]'' | ''[[:d:Q1650915|oníwàádì]]'' | [https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4667-592X 0000-0003-4667-592X] | | [https://viaf.org/viaf/1015160245381652640004 1015160245381652640004] | 2022 | | [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q51245976|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q51245976/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q65086418|Marian Asantewah Nkansah]]'' | ''[[:d:Q3400985|academic]]'' | [https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6187-6741 0000-0001-6187-6741] | [https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=Ro-ktVgAAAAJ Ro-ktVgAAAAJ] | | 2022 | [[Fáìlì:Marian Asantewah 2015-09-19.png|center|128px]] | [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q65086418|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q65086418/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q7562842|Sophia Akuffo]]'' | [[olóṣèlú]]<br/>[[amòfin]]<br/>[[Adájọ́]]<br/>''[[:d:Q185351|jurist]]'' | | | [https://viaf.org/viaf/32173908086919952171 32173908086919952171] | 2021 | [[Fáìlì:Sophia Akuffo.jpg|center|128px]] | [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q7562842|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q7562842/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q66817636|Grace Ofori-Sarpong]]'' | ''[[:d:Q1650915|oníwàádì]]'' | [https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9448-4864 0000-0002-9448-4864] | | | 2018 | | [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q66817636|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q66817636/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q48796396|Dzodzi Tsikata]]'' | ''[[:d:Q3400985|academic]]'' | | | [https://viaf.org/viaf/61762600 61762600] | 2016 | [[Fáìlì:Dzodzi Tsikata in the video 'Making their voices count the situation in Ghana'.png|center|128px]] | [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q48796396|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q48796396/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q57015101|Adams B. Bodomo]]'' | ''[[:d:Q901|oní ìmọ̀ sáyẹ́nsì]]'' | [https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3807-3681 0000-0002-3807-3681] | [https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=VJErq8AAAAAJ VJErq8AAAAAJ] | [https://viaf.org/viaf/61836456 61836456] | 2021 | | [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q57015101|1]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q57015101/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q127660961|Franklin Obeng-Odoom]]'' | ''[[:d:Q15319501|social scientist]]''<br/>''[[:d:Q188094|economist]]'' | [https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3997-7751 0000-0003-3997-7751] | [https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=qCiFFWEAAAAJ qCiFFWEAAAAJ] | [https://viaf.org/viaf/284175015 284175015] | 2015 | | [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q127660961|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q127660961/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q1079879|Christian Goncalves Kwami Baëta]]'' | ''[[:d:Q1234713|theologian]]''<br/>''[[:d:Q1622272|university teacher]]''<br/>''[[:d:Q219477|missionary]]'' | | | [https://viaf.org/viaf/79133374 79133374] | 1961 | | [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q1079879|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q1079879/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q14920500|Jane Naana Opoku-Agyemang]]'' | ''[[:d:Q121594|professor]]''<br/>[[olóṣèlú]]<br/>''[[:d:Q83307|minister]]''<br/>''[[:d:Q1622272|university teacher]]''<br/>''[[:d:Q17167049|literary scholar]]'' | | | [https://viaf.org/viaf/395163091939595070007 395163091939595070007]<br/>[https://viaf.org/viaf/68619615 68619615] | 2005 | [[Fáìlì:Jane Naana Opoku-Agyemang.jpg|center|128px]] | [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q14920500|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q14920500/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q137034402|Walter Sandow Alhassan]]'' | | | | | 2000 | | [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q137034402|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q137034402/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q137180953|Japhet Christian Norman]]'' | | | | | 1959 | | [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q137180953|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q137180953/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q137184426|Emmanuel Amano Boateng]]'' | | | | | 1959 | | [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q137184426|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q137184426/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q60486176|Ama de-Graft Aikins]]'' | ''[[:d:Q121594|professor]]''<br/>''[[:d:Q1650915|oníwàádì]]'' | [https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9215-0134 0000-0001-9215-0134] | | [https://viaf.org/viaf/308758174 308758174] | 2016 | [[Fáìlì:Ama de-Gratft Aikins.jpg|center|128px]] | [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q60486176|2]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q60486176/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q95952810|Gladys Amponsah]]'' | ''[[:d:Q1650915|oníwàádì]]'' | [https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0503-6542 0000-0002-0503-6542] | | | 2019 | | [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q95952810|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q95952810/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q137185689|F.G.I. Torto]]'' | | | | | 1959 | | [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q137185689|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q137185689/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q137185713|Nii Amaah Ollennu]]'' | | | | | 1959 | | [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q137185713|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q137185713/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q137185721|J A K Quartey]]'' | | | | | 1959 | | [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q137185721|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q137185721/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q125220430|Samuel Kingsley Botwe Asante]]'' | ''[[:d:Q1238570|political scientist]]''<br/>''[[:d:Q15936497|Africanist]]'' | | | [https://viaf.org/viaf/24675676 24675676] | 2002 | | [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q125220430|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q125220430/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q137186860|Sifas R. Dodu]]'' | | | | | 1959 | | [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q137186860|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q137186860/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q5415879|Evans Anfom]]'' | ''[[:d:Q901|oní ìmọ̀ sáyẹ́nsì]]''<br/>[[olóṣèlú]]<br/>''[[:d:Q83307|minister]]'' | | | [https://viaf.org/viaf/4090993 4090993] | 1971 | | [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q5415879|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q5415879/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q3397837|Kofi Anyidoho]]'' | ''[[:d:Q49757|poet]]''<br/>[[olóṣèlú]]<br/>''[[:d:Q214917|playwright]]''<br/>''[[:d:Q81708330|teacher of literature]]''<br/>''[[:d:Q17167049|literary scholar]]'' | [https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8643-750X 0000-0001-8643-750X] | | [https://viaf.org/viaf/79047971 79047971] | 2006 | | [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q3397837|20]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q3397837/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q63373429|Peter Quartey]]'' | ''[[:d:Q1650915|oníwàádì]]'' | [https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3473-8500 0000-0002-3473-8500] | | [https://viaf.org/viaf/165967872 165967872] | 2021 | | [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q63373429|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q63373429/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q137044486|Aba Ayisa Bentil Andam]]'' | | | | | 2003 | | [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q137044486|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q137044486/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q374395|Fred Kwasi Apaloo]]'' | [[Adájọ́]]<br/>[[amòfin]] | | | | 1986 | | [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q374395|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q374395/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q137191869|Fredrick Torgbor Sai]]'' | | | | | 1961 | | [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q137191869|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q137191869/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q137191888|J.C. de Graft-Johnson]]'' | | | | | 1961 | | [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q137191888|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q137191888/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q137191907|Emmanuel. Lartey]]'' | | | | | 1962 | | [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q137191907|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q137191907/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q62511897|Silas Dodu]]'' | | | | | 1959 | | [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q62511897|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q62511897/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q137191948|Francis K. Apaloo]]'' | | | | | 1962 | | [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q137191948|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q137191948/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q137191959|Joseph Yanney Ewusie]]'' | ''[[:d:Q2374149|botanist]]'' | | | | 1963 | | [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q137191959|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q137191959/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q137191966|Daniel Adjei Bekoe]]'' | | | | | 1964 | | [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q137191966|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q137191966/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q137192490|Albert Nii Tackie]]'' | | | | | 1964 | | [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q137192490|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q137192490/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q137192497|John E. Cudjoe]]'' | | | | | 1964 | | [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q137192497|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q137192497/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q137192503|Dan Akyeampong]]'' | | | | | 1969 | | [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q137192503|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q137192503/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q5133018|Clifford Nii Boi Tagoe]]'' | | | | | 2016 | | [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q5133018|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q5133018/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q137048947|Henritta Joy Abena Nyarko Mensa-Bonsu]]'' | | | | | 2003 | | [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q137048947|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q137048947/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q137048945|Elizabeth Ardayfio-Schandorf]]'' | | | | | 2003 | | [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q137048945|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q137048945/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q137048957|Victor Patrick Yao Gadzekpo]]'' | | | | | 2004 | | [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q137048957|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q137048957/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q112540134|Richard Frimpong Oppong]]'' | ''[[:d:Q1622272|university teacher]]''<br/>''[[:d:Q185351|jurist]]'' | | | [https://viaf.org/viaf/266995248 266995248] | 2016 | | [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q112540134|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q112540134/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q137193206|K.A. Dickson]]'' | | | | | 1969 | | [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q137193206|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q137193206/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q137049695|Raphael Kasim Kasanga]]'' | | | | | 2004 | | [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q137049695|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q137049695/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q137049699|Emmanuel Kofi Gyimah-Boadi]]'' | | | | | 2004 | | [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q137049699|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q137049699/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q137049702|Samuel Kofi Sefa-Dedeh]]'' | | | | | 2005 | | [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q137049702|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q137049702/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q137049708|Edward Horga Kordzo Akaho]]'' | | | | | 2005 | | [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q137049708|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q137049708/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q137194888|Robert Kwamena Gardiner]]'' | | | | | 1970 | | [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q137194888|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q137194888/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q137194912|Kwesi Wiredu]]'' | | | | | 1975 | | [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q137194912|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q137194912/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q137194951|R.F. Ampofo]]'' | | | | | 1976 | | [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q137194951|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q137194951/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q137194985|Jonathan H. Frimpong-Ansah]]'' | | | | | 1979 | | [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q137194985|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q137194985/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q137194994|David Kpakpo Aquaye]]'' | | | | | 1979 | | [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q137194994|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q137194994/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q137195008|Daniel Asamoah Ampofo]]'' | | | | | 1979 | | [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q137195008|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q137195008/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q137195090|Reginald Kofi Gyapayin Assoku]]'' | | | | | 1986 | | [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q137195090|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q137195090/missing|📖]] |- | [[JB Danquah]] | ''[[:d:Q201788|historian]]''<br/>[[amòfin]]<br/>[[olóṣèlú]]<br/>''[[:d:Q185351|jurist]]''<br/>[[olùkọ̀wé]] | | | [https://viaf.org/viaf/111590 111590] | 1959 | | [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q377908|3]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q377908/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q137195206|Emmanuel Nana Wadie Oppong]]'' | | | | | 1986 | | [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q137195206|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q137195206/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q137195681|Lawrence Addai Boadi]]'' | | | | | 1990 | | [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q137195681|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q137195681/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q137195748|Max Assimeng]]'' | | | | | 1992 | | [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q137195748|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q137195748/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q137195754|Seth Yeboa Bimpong-Buta]]'' | | | | | 1997 | | [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q137195754|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q137195754/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q137195789|Dominic Kofi Agyeman]]'' | | | | | 2002 | | [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q137195789|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q137195789/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q137195797|Ralph Mills-Tettey]]'' | | | | | 2005 | | [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q137195797|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q137195797/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q137195814|Emmanuel Owusu-Bennoah]]'' | | | | | 2013 | | [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q137195814|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q137195814/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q137052330|Albert Kodzo Fiadjoe]]'' | | | | | 2005 | | [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q137052330|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q137052330/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q133594246|Kwasi Ampene]]'' | ''[[:d:Q14915627|musicologist]]'' | | | [https://viaf.org/viaf/119388541 119388541] | 2022 | | [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q133594246|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q133594246/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q20855161|Letitia Obeng]]'' | ''[[:d:Q350979|zoologist]]''<br/>''[[:d:Q2374149|botanist]]'' | | | [https://viaf.org/viaf/271978226 271978226] | 1965 | | [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q20855161|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q20855161/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q32678414|Gordon A. Awandare]]'' | ''[[:d:Q12773412|parasitologist]]'' | [https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8793-3641 0000-0002-8793-3641] | | [https://viaf.org/viaf/83153833254564332890 83153833254564332890] | 2019 | [[Fáìlì:Prof. Gordon Awandare portrait.jpg|center|128px]] | [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q32678414|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q32678414/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q133023526|Samuel Kofi Tulashie]]'' | ''[[:d:Q593644|chemist]]'' | | | [https://viaf.org/viaf/159053698 159053698] | 2025 | | [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q133023526|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q133023526/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q965420|J. H. Kwabena Nketia]]'' | ''[[:d:Q36834|composer]]''<br/>''[[:d:Q14915627|musicologist]]''<br/>''[[:d:Q17484288|ethnomusicologist]]''<br/>''[[:d:Q1622272|university teacher]]'' | | | [https://viaf.org/viaf/2622069 2622069] | 1959 | [[Fáìlì:J. H. Kwabena Nketia 2015 (cropped).jpeg|center|128px]] | [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q965420|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q965420/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q87759005|Mary Esther Kropp Dakubu]]'' | | | | [https://viaf.org/viaf/46801406 46801406] | 1989 | | [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q87759005|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q87759005/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q70170830|Andrew Anthony Adjei]]'' | | | [https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=YZ2luxAAAAAJ YZ2luxAAAAAJ] | [https://viaf.org/viaf/317185588 317185588] | 2012 | | [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q70170830|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q70170830/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q55610828|Emmanuel Asante]]'' | ''[[:d:Q831474|presbyter]]'' | | | | 2011 | | [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q55610828|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q55610828/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q30237695|George C. Clerk]]'' | ''[[:d:Q2487799|mycologist]]'' | | | [https://viaf.org/viaf/6244303 6244303] | 1973 | | [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q30237695|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q30237695/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q6449932|Kwabena Frimpong-Boateng]]'' | ''[[:d:Q774306|surgeon]]''<br/>[[olóṣèlú]]<br/>''[[:d:Q83307|minister]]'' | | | [https://viaf.org/viaf/68597176 68597176] | 2002 | [[Fáìlì:Kwabena Frimpong-Boateng.jpg|center|128px]] | [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q6449932|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q6449932/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q6450349|Kwesi Dickson]]'' | ''[[:d:Q42603|priest]]''<br/>''[[:d:Q36180|olùkọ̀wé]]'' | | | [https://viaf.org/viaf/79410404 79410404] | 1969 | | [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q6450349|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q6450349/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q32978880|Ebenezer Laing]]'' | ''[[:d:Q2374149|botanist]]'' | | | [https://viaf.org/viaf/92014961 92014961] | 1965 | | [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q32978880|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q32978880/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q18131843|Alexander Kwapong]]'' | ''[[:d:Q16727193|humanities scholar]]'' | | | [https://viaf.org/viaf/105255181 105255181] | 1959 | | [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q18131843|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q18131843/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q43073394|Kwesi Yankah]]'' | ''[[:d:Q36180|olùkọ̀wé]]'' | | | | 1999 | | [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q43073394|1]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q43073394/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q124675548|RoseEmma Mamaa Entsua-Mensah]]'' | ''[[:d:Q96952661|fisheries scientist]]''<br/>''[[:d:Q108369443|aquatic ecologist]]'' | | [https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=DG9HHrEAAAAJ DG9HHrEAAAAJ] | [https://viaf.org/viaf/43783804 43783804] | 2013 | | [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q124675548|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q124675548/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q546121|Peter Kodwo Appiah Turkson]]'' | ''[[:d:Q250867|Catholic priest]]''<br/>''[[:d:Q611644|Catholic bishop]]'' | | | [https://viaf.org/viaf/26330636 26330636] | 2013 | [[Fáìlì:Peter Turkson (cropped).jpg|center|128px]] | [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q546121|1]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q546121/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q104781085|Maxwell Opoku-Afari]]'' | ''[[:d:Q188094|economist]]'' | | | | 2022 | | [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q104781085|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q104781085/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q7034351|Nii Quaynor]]'' | ''[[:d:Q82594|computer scientist]]''<br/>''[[:d:Q81096|engineer]]'' | | | | 2021 | [[Fáìlì:Nii Quaynor.jpg|center|128px]] | [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q7034351|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q7034351/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q15975603|Alfred Apau Oteng-Yeboah]]'' | ''[[:d:Q2374149|botanist]]''<br/>''[[:d:Q1622272|university teacher]]''<br/>''[[:d:Q3578589|environmentalist]]'' | | | | 2016 | | [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q15975603|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q15975603/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q21598237|Felix Konotey-Ahulu]]'' | [[oníṣègùn]] | | | | 1970 | | [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q21598237|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q21598237/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q123238535|Anthony Apeke Adimado]]'' | ''[[:d:Q1650915|oníwàádì]]''<br/>''[[:d:Q901|oní ìmọ̀ sáyẹ́nsì]]'' | [https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6444-4845 0000-0002-6444-4845] | | | 2016 | | [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q123238535|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q123238535/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q114877387|Samuel Gyasi Obeng]]'' | ''[[:d:Q121594|professor]]''<br/>''[[:d:Q14467526|linguist]]''<br/>''[[:d:Q1622272|university teacher]]'' | | | [https://viaf.org/viaf/32217495 32217495] | 2023 | | [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q114877387|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q114877387/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q70618973|Paul-Kingsley Buah-Bassuah]]'' | ''[[:d:Q1650915|oníwàádì]]'' | [https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9831-2691 0000-0001-9831-2691] | [https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=jNVeQjMAAAAJ jNVeQjMAAAAJ] | [https://viaf.org/viaf/30150380436513370888 30150380436513370888] | 2011 | | [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q70618973|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q70618973/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q72204932|Seth Kofi Akyea Danso]]'' | ''[[:d:Q1650915|oníwàádì]]'' | | | | 1997 | | [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q72204932|1]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q72204932/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q1417844|Peter Kwasi Sarpong]]'' | ''[[:d:Q250867|Catholic priest]]''<br/>''[[:d:Q611644|Catholic bishop]]'' | | | [https://viaf.org/viaf/56651758 56651758] | 2001 | | [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q1417844|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q1417844/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q63699917|Akilagpa Sawyerr]]'' | | | | [https://viaf.org/viaf/108799880 108799880] | 1992 | [[Fáìlì:Akilagpa Sawyerr 2010 (cropped).jpg|center|128px]] | [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q63699917|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q63699917/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q18719171|Samuel Date-Bah]]'' | [[amòfin]]<br/>[[Adájọ́]]<br/>''[[:d:Q185351|jurist]]'' | | | [https://viaf.org/viaf/73338028 73338028] | 2000 | | [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q18719171|1]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q18719171/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q27947623|John Owusu Gyapong]]'' | ''[[:d:Q1650915|oníwàádì]]'' | [https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8415-1468 0000-0002-8415-1468] | [https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=vLXYL5cAAAAJ vLXYL5cAAAAJ] | | 2016 | | [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q27947623|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q27947623/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q98159384|Gabriel Ayum Teye]]'' | ''[[:d:Q1650915|oníwàádì]]'' | [https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9564-5199 0000-0002-9564-5199] | | | 2018 | | [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q98159384|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q98159384/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q114740219|Samuel Agyei-Mensah]]'' | ''[[:d:Q901402|geographer]]'' | | [https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=2ZzSOK0AAAAJ 2ZzSOK0AAAAJ] | [https://viaf.org/viaf/2446551 2446551]<br/>[https://viaf.org/viaf/3203161211627840070009 3203161211627840070009] | 2022 | | [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q114740219|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q114740219/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q89655301|Eric Sampane-Donkor]]'' | ''[[:d:Q1650915|oníwàádì]]'' | [https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5179-546X 0000-0002-5179-546X] | | | 2021 | | [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q89655301|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q89655301/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q42659477|Joy Henrietta Mensa-Bonsu]]'' | [[amòfin]]<br/>''[[:d:Q121594|professor]]''<br/>''[[:d:Q55736868|national supreme court judge]]'' | | | [https://viaf.org/viaf/23875795 23875795] | 2003 | | [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q42659477|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q42659477/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q41080249|Kwame Bediako]]'' | ''[[:d:Q1234713|theologian]]'' | | | [https://viaf.org/viaf/6642643 6642643] | 1996 | | [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q41080249|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q41080249/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q19600108|Ashitey Trebi-Ollennu]]'' | ''[[:d:Q81096|engineer]]'' | | | | 2014 | | [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q19600108|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q19600108/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q137101555|Laud Ato Quayson]]'' | | | | | 2005 | | [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q137101555|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q137101555/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q137101552|Raymond Bagulo Bening]]'' | | | | | 2005 | | [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q137101552|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q137101552/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q137101567|Kaku Sagary Nokoe]]'' | | | | | 2006 | | [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q137101567|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q137101567/missing|📖]] |} {{Wikidata list end}} 49zlprgdkqxpl70hizo0et4y15x6kuc Oníṣe:GerardM/Egyptian universities et al 2 68346 622659 622380 2026-06-19T06:06:48Z ListeriaBot 17294 Wikidata list updated [V2] 622659 wikitext text/x-wiki The [https://tools.wmflabs.org/scholia/country/Q79 Scholia for Egypt] {{Wikidata list |sparql= SELECT ?number_of_authors ?number_of_works ?item (REPLACE(STR(?item), ".*Q", "Q") AS ?qid) (CONCAT( "[[toolforge:scholia/organization/", ?qid , "|", ENCODE_FOR_URI(?number_of_works), "]] / ", "[[toolforge:scholia/organization/", ?qid , "/missing|📖]]") AS ?scholia) WITH { SELECT ?item (COUNT(DISTINCT ?author) AS ?number_of_authors) (COUNT(DISTINCT ?work) AS ?number_of_works) WHERE { ?item wdt:P17 wd:Q79 . ?author wdt:P108 {{!}} wdt:P463 {{!}} wdt:P1416/wdt:P361* ?item . ?work wdt:P50 ?author . } GROUP BY ?item } AS %results WHERE { INCLUDE %results SERVICE wikibase:label { bd:serviceParam wikibase:language "[AUTO_LANGUAGE],en,da,es,fr,jp,nl,no,ru,sv,zh". } } ORDER BY DESC(?number_of_authors) DESC(?number_of_works) ?item ?qid ?scholia |columns=label:Organization,?number_of_authors:Number of authors,?scholia:Publications (known/missing) }} {| class='wikitable sortable' ! Organization ! Number of authors ! Publications (known/missing) |- | ''[[:d:Q194445|Cairo University]]'' | 60 | [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q194445|260]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q194445/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q2723670|Ain Shams University]]'' | 39 | [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q2723670|398]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q2723670/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q413993|Academy of the Arabic Language in Cairo]]'' | 38 | [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q413993|854]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q413993/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q173959|Al-Azhar University]]'' | 26 | [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q173959|81]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q173959/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q469476|The American University in Cairo]]'' | 20 | [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q469476|44]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q469476/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q1424632|Alexandria University]]'' | 12 | [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q1424632|39]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q1424632/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q47068464|Union of Arab Historians]]'' | 10 | [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q47068464|86]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q47068464/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q746413|Elsevier]]'' | 7 | [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q746413|8]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q746413/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q6540658|Writers Union of Egypt]]'' | 6 | [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q6540658|13]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q6540658/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q1232190|Institut d'Égypte]]'' | 6 | [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q1232190|9]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q1232190/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q1472454|Institut Français d'Archéologie Orientale]]'' | 6 | [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q1472454|9]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q1472454/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q6978045|National Research Centre]]'' | 6 | [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q6978045|9]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q6978045/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q1299166|Egypt Exploration Society]]'' | 5 | [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q1299166|26]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q1299166/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q246534|Assiut University]]'' | 5 | [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q246534|16]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q246534/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q12192324|Supreme Council of Culture]]'' | 5 | [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q12192324|11]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q12192324/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q2917699|Tanta University]]'' | 4 | [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q2917699|13]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q2917699/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q12244326|Institute of Arab Manuscripts]]'' | 4 | [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q12244326|8]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q12244326/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q50828855|African Continental Free Trade Area]]'' | 4 | [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q50828855|5]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q50828855/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q12239075|Academy of Islamic Studies]]'' | 3 | [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q12239075|31]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q12239075/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q133207|Muslim Brotherhood]]'' | 3 | [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q133207|29]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q133207/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q20949323|Faculty of Arts Cairo University]]'' | 3 | [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q20949323|16]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q20949323/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q1364550|Capital University (Egypt)]]'' | 3 | [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q1364550|10]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q1364550/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q4116210|Kasr Al AinY]]'' | 3 | [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q4116210|9]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q4116210/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q913972|Order of Friars Minor]]'' | 3 | [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q913972|9]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q913972/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q40535|Supreme Council of Antiquities]]'' | 3 | [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q40535|8]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q40535/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q4116236|Mansoura University]]'' | 3 | [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q4116236|7]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q4116236/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q6865113|Minia University]]'' | 3 | [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q6865113|7]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q6865113/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q12236130|Faculty of Dar Al-Uloom, Cairo University]]'' | 2 | [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q12236130|134]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q12236130/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q16190895|Muslim Brotherhood in Egypt]]'' | 2 | [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q16190895|77]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q16190895/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q2829240|Al-Masry Al-Youm]]'' | 2 | [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q2829240|16]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q2829240/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q1042722|Benha University]]'' | 2 | [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q1042722|9]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q1042722/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q312342|Al-Azhar Mosque]]'' | 2 | [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q312342|7]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q312342/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q539918|Ash'ari]]'' | 2 | [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q539918|7]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q539918/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q12236033|Faculty of Science, Ain Shams University]]'' | 2 | [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q12236033|6]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q12236033/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q14565823|Misr University for Science and Technology]]'' | 2 | [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q14565823|6]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q14565823/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q15438708|Supreme Council for Islamic Affairs (Egypt)]]'' | 2 | [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q15438708|6]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q15438708/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q6508638|Faculty of Science, Cairo University]]'' | 2 | [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q6508638|6]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q6508638/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q5429026|Faculty of Medicine Al-Azhar University Girls Branch Cairo]]'' | 2 | [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q5429026|4]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q5429026/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q1163280|Menoufia University]]'' | 2 | [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q1163280|3]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q1163280/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q691097|German University in Cairo]]'' | 2 | [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q691097|3]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q691097/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q101002010|Minia University Faculty of Science]]'' | 2 | [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q101002010|2]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q101002010/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q20419794|الجمعية المصرية للدراسات التاريخية]]'' | 2 | [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q20419794|2]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q20419794/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q30281693|Agricultural Research Center]]'' | 2 | [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q30281693|2]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q30281693/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q45136187|Faculty of Agriculture, Ain Shams University]]'' | 2 | [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q45136187|2]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q45136187/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q4120601|Faculty of Medicine, Alexandria University]]'' | 1 | [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q4120601|18]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q4120601/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q959279|Egyptian Radio and Television Union]]'' | 1 | [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q959279|13]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q959279/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q4116122|Akhbar el-Yom]]'' | 1 | [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q4116122|10]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q4116122/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q3679860|Arab Open University]]'' | 1 | [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q3679860|7]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q3679860/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q775838|Al-Hakim Mosque]]'' | 1 | [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q775838|6]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q775838/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q915413|Mosque of Ibn Tulun]]'' | 1 | [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q915413|6]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q915413/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q12244302|Institute of Arab Research and Studies]]'' | 1 | [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q12244302|4]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q12244302/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q22689292|TeN TV]]'' | 1 | [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q22689292|4]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q22689292/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q382551|Egyptian Navy]]'' | 1 | [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q382551|4]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q382551/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q85870304|General Union of Arab Writers]]'' | 1 | [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q85870304|4]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q85870304/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q1161619|Suez Canal University]]'' | 1 | [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q1161619|3]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q1161619/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q12236049|Faculty of Science Sohag University]]'' | 1 | [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q12236049|3]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q12236049/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q17004556|Higher Institute of Engineering]]'' | 1 | [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q17004556|3]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q17004556/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q2945179|Centre d'études alexandrines]]'' | 1 | [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q2945179|3]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q2945179/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q30314620|National Press Association]]'' | 1 | [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q30314620|3]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q30314620/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q4118002|Ministry of Health and Population]]'' | 1 | [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q4118002|3]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q4118002/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q4118519|Ministry of Agriculture and Land Reclamation of Egypt]]'' | 1 | [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q4118519|3]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q4118519/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q43896404|Ain Shams University Hospital]]'' | 1 | [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q43896404|3]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q43896404/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q4664220|Council of Senior Scholars of al-Azhar]]'' | 1 | [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q4664220|3]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q4664220/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q4697360|Faculty of Medicine, Ain Shams University]]'' | 1 | [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q4697360|3]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q4697360/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q5348466|Egyptian constitutional review committee of 2011]]'' | 1 | [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q5348466|3]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q5348466/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q56085233|Wikimedians of Tamazight User Group]]'' | 1 | [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q56085233|3]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q56085233/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q101002124|South Valley University Faculty of Nursing]]'' | 1 | [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q101002124|2]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q101002124/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q12235996|Faculty of Pharmacy Cairo University]]'' | 1 | [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q12235996|2]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q12235996/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q12236153|Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura University]]'' | 1 | [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q12236153|2]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q12236153/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q137696780|Instituto Cervantes de El Cairo]]'' | 1 | [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q137696780|2]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q137696780/missing|📖]] |- | [[House of Knowledge]] | 1 | [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q1590853|2]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q1590853/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q2479116|Egyptian Revolutionary Command Council]]'' | 1 | [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q2479116|2]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q2479116/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q2778411|Egyptian National Library and Archives]]'' | 1 | [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q2778411|2]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q2778411/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q2945197|Center for Economic, Legal and Social Studies and Documentation]]'' | 1 | [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q2945197|2]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q2945197/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q3152206|Dominican Institute for Oriental Studies]]'' | 1 | [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q3152206|2]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q3152206/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q4119059|Youm7]]'' | 1 | [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q4119059|2]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q4119059/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q65173823|Embassy of Spain, Cairo]]'' | 1 | [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q65173823|2]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q65173823/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q6751728|Manshiet el Bakry Hospital]]'' | 1 | [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q6751728|2]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q6751728/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q6840613|Faculty of Engineering, Tanta University]]'' | 1 | [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q6840613|2]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q6840613/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q781607|Free Officers Movement]]'' | 1 | [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q781607|2]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q781607/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q101002001|Alexandria University High Institute of Public Health]]'' | 1 | [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q101002001|1]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q101002001/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q101002002|Medical Research Institute Alexandria University]]'' | 1 | [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q101002002|1]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q101002002/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q101002018|Assiut University Faculty of Pharmacy]]'' | 1 | [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q101002018|1]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q101002018/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q101002019|Assiut University Faculty of Science]]'' | 1 | [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q101002019|1]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q101002019/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q101002035|Beni Suef University Faculty of Science]]'' | 1 | [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q101002035|1]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q101002035/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q101002078|Damanhour University Faculty of Veterinary Medicine]]'' | 1 | [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q101002078|1]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q101002078/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q1078474|Zagazig University]]'' | 1 | [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q1078474|1]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q1078474/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q111495161|Institut Français d’Egypte à Alexandrie]]'' | 1 | [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q111495161|1]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q111495161/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q113680378|Netherlands-Flemish Institute in Cairo]]'' | 1 | [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q113680378|1]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q113680378/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q12194719|Islamic Legitimate Body of Rights and Reformation]]'' | 1 | [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q12194719|1]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q12194719/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q12211260|Dār Al-Kitāb Al-Aʿrabī]]'' | 1 | [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q12211260|1]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q12211260/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q12235956|Faculty of Law, Cairo University]]'' | 1 | [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q12235956|1]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q12235956/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q12236021|Faculty of Medicine, Tanta University]]'' | 1 | [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q12236021|1]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q12236021/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q12236147|Faculty of Medicine Zagazig University]]'' | 1 | [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q12236147|1]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q12236147/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q122905431|Faculty of Arts, Helwan University]]'' | 1 | [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q122905431|1]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q122905431/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q12872867|Averof School of Alexandria]]'' | 1 | [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q12872867|1]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q12872867/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q138004310|Enosh Science Center]]'' | 1 | [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q138004310|1]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q138004310/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q14956362|Salafist Call]]'' | 1 | [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q14956362|1]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q14956362/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q15118781|Egyptian Petroleum Research Institute]]'' | 1 | [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q15118781|1]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q15118781/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q19849869|Housing and Building National Research Center]]'' | 1 | [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q19849869|1]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q19849869/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q20402937|قناة مصر الآن]]'' | 1 | [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q20402937|1]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q20402937/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q20402974|Mekameleen TV]]'' | 1 | [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q20402974|1]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q20402974/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q20414787|Supreme Council of Universities]]'' | 1 | [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q20414787|1]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q20414787/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q22931631|المجمع المصري للثقافة العلمية]]'' | 1 | [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q22931631|1]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q22931631/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q286468|Al-Ahram]]'' | 1 | [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q286468|1]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q286468/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q3183238|French University of Egypt]]'' | 1 | [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q3183238|1]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q3183238/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q3269101|Lycée Français du Caire]]'' | 1 | [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q3269101|1]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q3269101/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q33129823|Deutsches Papyruskartell]]'' | 1 | [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q33129823|1]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q33129823/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q3450277|Egyptian Geographic Society]]'' | 1 | [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q3450277|1]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q3450277/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q4115998|Kafr El-Sheikh University]]'' | 1 | [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q4115998|1]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q4115998/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q4116126|Al Gomhuria]]'' | 1 | [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q4116126|1]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q4116126/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q4117901|Mehwar TV]]'' | 1 | [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q4117901|1]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q4117901/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q4119371|ON]]'' | 1 | [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q4119371|1]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q4119371/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q4119563|National Bank of Egypt]]'' | 1 | [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q4119563|1]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q4119563/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q4206677|Cabinet of Egypt]]'' | 1 | [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q4206677|1]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q4206677/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q424967|Al-Ahram Weekly]]'' | 1 | [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q424967|1]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q424967/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q45136373|Egyptian Mathematical Society]]'' | 1 | [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q45136373|1]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q45136373/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q50037512|Magdi Yacoub Heart Foundation]]'' | 1 | [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q50037512|1]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q50037512/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q5212540|Damietta University]]'' | 1 | [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q5212540|1]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q5212540/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q5330286|World Health Organization Regional Office for the Eastern Mediterranean]]'' | 1 | [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q5330286|1]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q5330286/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q5348406|Egyptian Feminist Union]]'' | 1 | [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q5348406|1]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q5348406/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q5428953|Alexandria University Faculty of Engineering]]'' | 1 | [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q5428953|1]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q5428953/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q55223320|Faculty of Theology and Dawa, Al-Azhar University Cairo]]'' | 1 | [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q55223320|1]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q55223320/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q6040160|Institute of Coptic Studies]]'' | 1 | [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q6040160|1]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q6040160/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q60573530|Egyptian Medical Syndicate]]'' | 1 | [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q60573530|1]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q60573530/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q65080389|Art et Liberté]]'' | 1 | [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q65080389|1]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q65080389/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q6875934|Misr International University]]'' | 1 | [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q6875934|1]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q6875934/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q7568730|Qena University]]'' | 1 | [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q7568730|1]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q7568730/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q99289463|Mansoura University Faculty of Pharmacy]]'' | 1 | [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q99289463|1]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q99289463/missing|📖]] |} {{Wikidata list end}} 5jjt55emp02praibulsgiap5lsr99av Oníṣe:GerardM/South African universities et al 2 68371 622670 622384 2026-06-19T08:28:24Z ListeriaBot 17294 Wikidata list updated [V2] 622670 wikitext text/x-wiki The [https://tools.wmflabs.org/scholia/country/Q258 Scholia for South Africa] {{Wikidata list |sparql= SELECT ?number_of_authors ?number_of_works ?item (REPLACE(STR(?item), ".*Q", "Q") AS ?qid) (CONCAT( "[[toolforge:scholia/organization/", ?qid , "|", ENCODE_FOR_URI(?number_of_works), "]] / ", "[[toolforge:scholia/organization/", ?qid , "/missing|📖]]") AS ?scholia) WITH { SELECT ?item (COUNT(DISTINCT ?author) AS ?number_of_authors) (COUNT(DISTINCT ?work) AS ?number_of_works) WHERE { ?item wdt:P17 wd:Q258 . ?author wdt:P108 {{!}} wdt:P463 {{!}} wdt:P1416/wdt:P361* ?item . ?work wdt:P50 ?author . } GROUP BY ?item } AS %results WHERE { INCLUDE %results SERVICE wikibase:label { bd:serviceParam wikibase:language "[AUTO_LANGUAGE],en,da,es,fr,jp,nl,no,ru,sv,zh". } } ORDER BY DESC(?number_of_authors) DESC(?number_of_works) ?item ?qid ?scholia |columns=label:Organization,?number_of_authors:Number of authors,?scholia:Publications (known/missing) }} {| class='wikitable sortable' ! Organization ! Number of authors ! Publications (known/missing) |- | ''[[:d:Q951305|University of Cape Town]]'' | 98 | [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q951305|351]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q951305/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q534643|University of the Witwatersrand]]'' | 69 | [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q534643|131]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q534643/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q1066492|Stellenbosch University]]'' | 59 | [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q1066492|256]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q1066492/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q604444|University of Pretoria]]'' | 46 | [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q604444|78]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q604444/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q727516|University of KwaZulu-Natal]]'' | 31 | [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q727516|48]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q727516/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q377757|Rhodes University]]'' | 19 | [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q377757|26]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q377757/missing|📖]] |- | [[University of Johannesburg]] | 17 | [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q1972050|43]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q1972050/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q7565733|South African Medical Research Council]]'' | 13 | [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q7565733|19]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q7565733/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q475700|University of the Western Cape]]'' | 12 | [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q475700|35]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q475700/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q55641219|National Institute for Communicable Diseases]]'' | 11 | [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q55641219|12]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q55641219/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q677993|University of South Africa]]'' | 9 | [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q677993|25]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q677993/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q2021166|University of Natal]]'' | 9 | [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q2021166|22]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q2021166/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q1678733|University of the Free State]]'' | 9 | [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q1678733|15]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q1678733/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q30296386|South African National Biodiversity Institute]]'' | 9 | [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q30296386|15]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q30296386/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q1998811|North-West University]]'' | 9 | [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q1998811|9]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q1998811/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q100948158|Stellenbosch University Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences]]'' | 8 | [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q100948158|8]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q100948158/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q17052573|National Health Laboratory Service]]'' | 7 | [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q17052573|8]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q17052573/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q746413|Elsevier]]'' | 7 | [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q746413|8]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q746413/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q64846052|South African Young Academy of Science]]'' | 6 | [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q64846052|11]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q64846052/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q100948390|University of Stellenbosch Faculty of Science]]'' | 6 | [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q100948390|10]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q100948390/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q849145|Council for Scientific and Industrial Research]]'' | 6 | [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q849145|9]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q849145/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q2583379|Ditsong National Museum of Natural History]]'' | 5 | [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q2583379|22]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q2583379/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q1331614|Nelson Mandela University]]'' | 5 | [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q1331614|7]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q1331614/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q7565708|South African Institute of Aquatic Biodiversity]]'' | 5 | [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q7565708|6]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q7565708/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q39910516|University of KwaZulu-Natal Pietermaritzburg]]'' | 4 | [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q39910516|5]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q39910516/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q50828855|African Continental Free Trade Area]]'' | 4 | [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q50828855|5]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q50828855/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q913972|Order of Friars Minor]]'' | 3 | [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q913972|9]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q913972/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q7565742|South African National Bioinformatics Institute]]'' | 3 | [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q7565742|5]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q7565742/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q2005511|University of Fort Hare]]'' | 3 | [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q2005511|4]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q2005511/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q7374853|Royal Society of South Africa]]'' | 3 | [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q7374853|4]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q7374853/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q2496192|University of Zululand]]'' | 3 | [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q2496192|3]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q2496192/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q58819597|Extinction Rebellion]]'' | 3 | [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q58819597|2]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q58819597/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q99288077|University of Johannesburg Faculty of Management]]'' | 2 | [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q99288077|25]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q99288077/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q6102031|Iziko South African Museum]]'' | 2 | [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q6102031|16]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q6102031/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q2070244|FitzPatrick Institute of African Ornithology]]'' | 2 | [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q2070244|11]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q2070244/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q30296748|Claude Leon Foundation]]'' | 2 | [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q30296748|11]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q30296748/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q100948525|University of Cape Town Faculty of Science]]'' | 2 | [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q100948525|10]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q100948525/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q1325813|Electoral Institute for the Sustainability of Democracy in Africa]]'' | 2 | [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q1325813|9]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q1325813/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q7565814|South African Weather Service]]'' | 2 | [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q7565814|6]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q7565814/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q100948132|University of the Western Cape Faculty of Natural Science]]'' | 2 | [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q100948132|4]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q100948132/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q100948358|University of the Witwatersrand School of Public Health]]'' | 2 | [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q100948358|4]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q100948358/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q1077277|Chris Hani Baragwanath Hospital]]'' | 2 | [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q1077277|4]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q1077277/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q368400|Groote Schuur Hospital]]'' | 2 | [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q368400|4]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q368400/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q1139958|National Zoological Garden of South Africa]]'' | 2 | [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q1139958|3]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q1139958/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q30254244|Africa Centre for Health and Population Studies]]'' | 2 | [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q30254244|3]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q30254244/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q30287338|Agricultural Research Council of South Africa]]'' | 2 | [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q30287338|3]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q30287338/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q5008758|CAPRISA]]'' | 2 | [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q5008758|3]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q5008758/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q5429065|Faculty of Science]]'' | 2 | [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q5429065|3]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q5429065/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q1147874|Tshwane University of Technology]]'' | 2 | [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q1147874|2]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q1147874/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q1860280|Vista University]]'' | 2 | [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q1860280|2]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q1860280/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q30270484|South African Tuberculosis Vaccine Initiative]]'' | 2 | [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q30270484|2]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q30270484/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q30296412|Onderstepoort Veterinary Institute]]'' | 2 | [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q30296412|2]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q30296412/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q4294670|Department of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries]]'' | 2 | 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| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q18333536|294]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q18333536/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q1362732|South African Police Service]]'' | 1 | [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q1362732|19]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q1362732/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q18355381|Tygerberg Hospital]]'' | 1 | [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q18355381|15]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q18355381/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q5108862|Diocesan College]]'' | 1 | [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q5108862|11]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q5108862/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q743611|Association for Progressive Communications]]'' | 1 | [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q743611|8]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q743611/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q1497583|St Augustine College of South Africa]]'' | 1 | [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q1497583|7]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q1497583/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q1211828|Die Burger]]'' | 1 | [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q1211828|5]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q1211828/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q1570993|IBSA Dialogue Forum]]'' | 1 | [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q1570993|5]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q1570993/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q100948498|University of Pretoria Faculty of Health Sciences]]'' | 1 | [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q100948498|4]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q100948498/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q7611957|Steve Biko Academic Hospital]]'' | 1 | [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q7611957|4]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q7611957/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q100942503|University of Johannesburg Faculty of Science]]'' | 1 | [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q100942503|3]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q100942503/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q100948537|University of Stellenbosch Department of Interdisciplinary Health Sciences]]'' | 1 | [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q100948537|3]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q100948537/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q19460826|Cape Town High School]]'' | 1 | [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q19460826|3]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q19460826/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q3129583|Helderberg College]]'' | 1 | [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q3129583|3]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q3129583/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q50035565|National Bioproducts Institute (South Africa)]]'' | 1 | [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q50035565|3]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q50035565/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q5086067|Charlotte Maxeke Johannesburg Academic Hospital]]'' | 1 | [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q5086067|3]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q5086067/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q100948408|University of KwaZulu-Natal School of Life Sciences]]'' | 1 | [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q100948408|2]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q100948408/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q108027478|South African Non-Racial Olympic Committee]]'' | 1 | [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q108027478|2]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q108027478/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q108353496|South African National Parks]]'' | 1 | [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q108353496|2]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q108353496/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q119778375|South African Council for Natural Scientific Professions]]'' | 1 | [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q119778375|2]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q119778375/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q121069260|South African Society of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology]]'' | 1 | [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q121069260|2]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q121069260/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q121078581|South African Genetics Society]]'' | 1 | [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q121078581|2]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q121078581/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q125308112|Association of Southern African Indexers and Bibliographers]]'' | 1 | [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q125308112|2]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q125308112/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q17090884|Sol Plaatje University]]'' | 1 | [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q17090884|2]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q17090884/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q17091770|South African Environmental Observation Network]]'' | 1 | [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q17091770|2]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q17091770/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q18559855|Wikimedia South Africa]]'' | 1 | [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q18559855|2]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q18559855/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q21580706|Cybatar]]'' | 1 | [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q21580706|2]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q21580706/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q2826172|African Institute for Mathematical Sciences]]'' | 1 | [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q2826172|2]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q2826172/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q30262094|Ubuntu Education Fund]]'' | 1 | [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q30262094|2]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q30262094/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q30265718|South African Association of Women Graduates]]'' | 1 | [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q30265718|2]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q30265718/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q385450|Hugenote-Kollege]]'' | 1 | [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q385450|2]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q385450/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q47151902|KwaZulu-Natal Museum]]'' | 1 | [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q47151902|2]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q47151902/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q5264812|Desmond Tutu HIV Foundation]]'' | 1 | [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q5264812|2]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q5264812/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q5423186|Ezemvelo KZN Wildlife]]'' | 1 | [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q5423186|2]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q5423186/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q6024646|Indigenous Peoples of Africa Co-ordinating Committee]]'' | 1 | [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q6024646|2]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q6024646/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q657155|The Sunday Times]]'' | 1 | [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q657155|2]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q657155/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q7303965|Red Cross War Memorial Children's Hospital]]'' | 1 | [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q7303965|2]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q7303965/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q7569570|Southern Africa Association for the Advancement of Science]]'' | 1 | [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q7569570|2]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q7569570/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q100267052|Africa Institute of South Africa]]'' | 1 | [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q100267052|1]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q100267052/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q100943852|Wits University Donald Gordon Medical Centre]]'' | 1 | [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q100943852|1]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q100943852/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q100945341|University of Limpopo Faculty of Health Sciences]]'' | 1 | [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q100945341|1]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q100945341/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q100945357|Stellenbosch University Faculty of Engineering]]'' | 1 | [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q100945357|1]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q100945357/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q100948051|University of Johannesburg Faculty of Humanities]]'' | 1 | [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q100948051|1]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q100948051/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q100948126|University of the Western Cape School of Public Health]]'' | 1 | [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q100948126|1]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q100948126/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q100948147|Cape Peninsula University of Technology Faculty of Applied Sciences]]'' | 1 | [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q100948147|1]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q100948147/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q100948350|University of the Witwatersrand School of Education]]'' | 1 | [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q100948350|1]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q100948350/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q100948365|University of Witwatersrand Sociology of Work Unit]]'' | 1 | [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q100948365|1]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q100948365/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q100948388|University of Stellenbosch Faculty of Agrisciences]]'' | 1 | [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q100948388|1]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q100948388/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q100948398|University of Cape Town Department of Medicine]]'' | 1 | [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q100948398|1]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q100948398/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q100948504|University of Pretoria Mammal Research Institute]]'' | 1 | [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q100948504|1]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q100948504/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q1054047|Central University of Technology, Free State]]'' | 1 | [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q1054047|1]] / 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[[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q2399345|1]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q2399345/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q25048766|CIVICUS]]'' | 1 | [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q25048766|1]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q25048766/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q25613931|IThemba LABS]]'' | 1 | [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q25613931|1]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q25613931/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q263265|University of Transkei]]'' | 1 | [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q263265|1]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q263265/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q2685228|Armscor]]'' | 1 | [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q2685228|1]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q2685228/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q28003638|Zeitz Museum of Contemporary Art Africa]]'' | 1 | [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q28003638|1]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q28003638/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q289277|Kirstenbosch National Botanical Garden]]'' | 1 | [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q289277|1]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q289277/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q2929441|Technikon Witwatersrand]]'' | 1 | [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q2929441|1]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q2929441/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q30292279|TB HIV Care Association]]'' | 1 | [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q30292279|1]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q30292279/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q30294598|International Centre for Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology]]'' | 1 | [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q30294598|1]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q30294598/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q3135391|South African Military Academy]]'' | 1 | [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q3135391|1]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q3135391/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q42914025|Embassy of Japan in South Africa]]'' | 1 | [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q42914025|1]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q42914025/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q47486748|National Institute for Theoretical and Computational Sciences]]'' | 1 | [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q47486748|1]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q47486748/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q4940284|Bolus Herbarium]]'' | 1 | [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q4940284|1]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q4940284/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q511491|Kalahari Meerkat Project]]'' | 1 | [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q511491|1]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q511491/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q5209386|Daily Voice]]'' | 1 | [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q5209386|1]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q5209386/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q5322327|e.tv]]'' | 1 | [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q5322327|1]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q5322327/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q5428988|University of the Witwatersrand Faculty of Humanities]]'' | 1 | [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q5428988|1]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q5428988/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q55829926|Stellenbosch Institute for Advanced Study]]'' | 1 | [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q55829926|1]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q55829926/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q58022405|Kimberley Hospital]]'' | 1 | [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q58022405|1]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q58022405/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q61930814|Smuts House Museum]]'' | 1 | [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q61930814|1]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q61930814/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q6794160|Daily Maverick]]'' | 1 | [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q6794160|1]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q6794160/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q7565710|South African Institute of International Affairs]]'' | 1 | [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q7565710|1]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q7565710/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q8040081|Wynberg Girls' High School]]'' | 1 | [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q8040081|1]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q8040081/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q892543|University of Venda]]'' | 1 | [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q892543|1]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q892543/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q926710|Durban University of Technology]]'' | 1 | [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q926710|1]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q926710/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q98140121|Department of Agriculture, Land Reform and Rural Development]]'' | 1 | [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q98140121|1]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q98140121/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q99286062|Tshwane University of Technology Pretoria Campus]]'' | 1 | [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q99286062|1]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q99286062/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q99286067|North-West University - Vaal Triangle Campus]]'' | 1 | [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q99286067|1]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q99286067/missing|📖]] |- | ''[[:d:Q24451|Kruger National Park]]'' | 1 | [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q24451|1]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q24451/missing|📖]] |} {{Wikidata list end}} b91ei6uz64qiw3nqww721qgphgg0s2t Àtòjọ àwọn Ìwé ìròyìn Azerbaijan 0 68470 622653 529092 2026-06-19T05:47:01Z InternetArchiveBot 22272 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 622653 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Àtòjọ́ àwọn Ìwé ìròyìn Azerbaijan''' jẹ́ àwọn ìwé ìròyìn olójoojúmọ́ tí ó ń jáde ní àti orílẹ̀-èdè [[Azerbaijan]]. Wọ́n ń gbe àwọn ìwé ìròyìn yí tí ó tó 3500 jáde ni èdè [[Azerbaijani language|Azerbaijani]], tí wọ́n sì ń gbé ọgọ́rún àti ọgbọ̀n (130) jáde ní èdè [[Russian language|Russian]], tí wọ́n ń gbé àádọ́rin (70) ní èdè [[English language|Gẹ̀ẹ́sì]] tí wọ́n sì ń gbé àádọ́ta (50) jáde ní àwọn èdè mírn bi:([[Turkish language|Turkish]], [[French language|French]], [[German language|German]], [[Arabic language|Arabic]], [[Persian language|Persian]], [[Armenian language|Armenian]], etc.).<ref>{{Cite web |title=List of newspapers in Azerbaijan |url=http://www.kidon.com/media-link/az.php |access-date=2020-02-11 |archive-date=2020-04-05 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200405152225/https://archive.is/Fr06c |dead-url=yes }}</ref> <ref>{{cite web|title=Mətbuat Şurası "reket qəzetlər"in yeni siyahısını açıqadı - SİYAHI|url=http://news.milli.az/society/69584.html|website=news.milli.az|accessdate=8 August 2014|language=Azerbaijani}}</ref> ==Àwọn ìwé ìròyìn Azerbaijan náà ni== :{| class="sortable wikitable" ! width="10%" | Title ! width="6%" | Published ! width="15%" | Format ! width="2%" | Est. ! width="20%" | Owner ! width="5%" | Language ! width="23%" | Orientation ! width="23%" | Political party support in 2013 Presidential election |- | ''[[AzeriTimes.com]]'' || Daily || Broadsheet || 2008 || [[Ziyad Mehdiyev]] || English || Independent, Left-center || |- | ''[[Crime and Criminal]]'' || Daily || Broadsheet || 2016 || [[Aqil Yusifov]] || Azerbaijani || New Azerbaijan Party || |- | ''[[Adalat (newspaper)|Adalat]]'' || Daily || Broadsheet || 1990 || [[Agil Abbas]] || Azerbaijani || Right-center || [[New Azerbaijan Party]] |- | ''[[Azadliq (newspaper)|Azadliq]]'' || Daily || Broadsheet || 1989 || [[Ganimat Zahid]] || Azerbaijani || Left-wing || [[National Council of Democratic Forces]] |- | ''[[Azerbaijan (newspaper)|Azerbaycan]]'' || Daily || Berliner || 1918 || [[Government of Azerbaijan]] || Azerbaijani || Right-wing || [[New Azerbaijan Party]] |- | ''[[Bakinskiy Rabochiy]]'' || Daily || Broadsheet || 1906 || [[Agabak Asgarov]] || Russian || Right-center || [[New Azerbaijan Party]] |- | ''[[Bizim Yol]]'' || Daily || Broadsheet || 2000 || [[Bahaddin Gaziyev]] || Azerbaijani || Left-center || |- | ''[[Echo.az|Echo]]'' || Daily || Broadsheet || 2001 || [[Rauf Talishinsky]] || Russian || Liberal || |- | ''[[Ekspress (newspaper)|Ekspress]]'' || Daily || Broadsheet || 1995 || [[Mushfig Safiyev]] || Azerbaijani || Left-center || |- | ''[[Kaspi (newspaper)|Kaspi]]'' || Daily || Broadsheet || 1999 || [[Intellekt]] || Azerbaijani || Right-center || |- | ''[[Khalg Gazeti]]'' || Daily || Broadsheet || 1919 || [[Mahal Ismayilogly]] || Azerbaijani || Right-wing|| [[New Azerbaijan Party]] |- | ''[[Khalg Cebhesi Gazeti]]'' || Daily || Broadsheet || 2001 || [[Elchin Mirzabeyli]] || Azerbaijani || Left-wing || [[National Council of Democratic Forces]] |- | ''[[Respublika (newspaper)|Respublika]]'' || Daily || Broadsheet || 1990 || Government of Azerbaijan || Azerbaijani || Right-wing, populist || [[New Azerbaijan Party]] |- | ''[[Sherg]]'' || Daily || Broadsheet || 1996 || [[Akif Ashirli]] || Azerbaijani || Right-wing || |- | ''[[Tezadlar]]'' || Daily || Broadsheet || 1993 || [[Asif Marzili]] || Azerbaijani || Right-wing || |- | ''[[Üç nöqta]]'' || Daily || Broadsheet || 1998 || [[Khoshgadam Hidayatgizy]] || Azerbaijani || Right-wing || |- | ''[[Yeni Musavat]]'' || Daily || Broadsheet || 1989 || [[Rauf Arifoglu]] || Azerbaijani || Left-wing, populist || [[National Council of Democratic Forces]] |- | ''[[Zaman-Azerbaijan|Zaman]]'' || Daily || Broadsheet || 1991 || [[Fetullah Gulen]] || Azerbaijani || Left-center || |- |} ===Àwọn tí kìí ṣe olójojúmọ=== :{| class="sortable wikitable" ! width="10%" | Title ! width="6%" | Published ! width="15%" | Format ! width="2%" | Est. ! width="20%" | Owner ! width="5%" | Language ! width="23%" | Orientation ! width="23%" | Political party support in 2013 Presidential election |- |- | ''[[Azernews]]'' || Sunday || Berliner || 1997 || [[Fazil Abbasov]] || English || [[Centre-right]] || [[New Azerbaijan Party]] |- | ''[[Nedelya Jivaya Gazeta]]'' || Sunday || Berliner || 1997 || Unknown || Russian || [[Centre-right]] || [[New Azerbaijan Party]] |- |} ==Àwọn Ìwé ìròyìn ìbílẹ̀ ní Azerbaijan== *Lankaran **''[[Lankaran (newspaper)|Lankaran]]'' *Nakhchivan **''[[Şərq Qapısı|Sharg Gapisi]]'' *Shaki **''[[Shaki (newspaper)|Shaki]]'' **''[[Shakinin Sasi]]'' *Sumgayit **''[[365 Gün]]'' ==Àwọn Ìtọ́kasí== {{Reflist}} pn31woxwjbxvlltvwcgudpd5kbzc977 Oníṣe:GerardM/Nigerian hospitals 2 69523 622599 622368 2026-06-18T20:25:19Z ListeriaBot 17294 Wikidata list updated [V2] 622599 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Wikidata list |sparql= SELECT ?item WHERE { ?item wdt:P31/wdt:P279* wd:Q16917; wdt:P17 wd:Q1033. } |section= |sort=P131 |sort_order=asca |columns=label:Article,description,P17:Country,P131:In administrative entity,P625:Geo Coordinate,P18:Image,P242:Locator map image |thumb=128 |min_section=2 }} {| class='wikitable sortable' ! Article ! description ! Country ! In administrative entity ! Geo Coordinate ! Image ! Locator map image |- | ''[[:d:Q48809477|Oluyoro Catholic Hospital]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|7.387394|3.911728|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q101541850|Wushishi General Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|9.72236|6.111299|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q101547951|Dental Centre Oyo]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|7.8735|3.932|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q101550438|Ajebandele Primary Health Centre]]'' | Ilé ìwòsan ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|6.608746|3.881459|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q101552119|Atorin Primary Hearth Centre]]'' | Ilé ìwòsan ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|7.581381|4.736379|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q101552201|Ayegunle-Olowu Primary Health Centre]]'' | Ile iwosan gbangba ni Atakumosa East Local Govt Area, Osun State | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|7.564541|4.78845|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q101552251|Arowojobe Primary Health Care Center]]'' | Ilé ìwòsan ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|7.36942|4.962537|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q101552277|Fajuke Health Centre]]'' | Ilé ìwòsan ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|7.38692|4.976752|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q101552376|Itaapa Primary Health Centre]]'' | Ilé ìwòsan ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|7.478106|4.752311|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q101552400|Faforiji Primary Health Centre]]'' | Ilé ìwòsan ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|7.283662|4.716614|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q101552422|Owode Primary Heath Centre]]'' | Ilé ìwòsan ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|6.77763|3.21474|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q101552436|Goloko Cottage Hospital]]'' | Mediacal Hospital | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|7.80835|6.734732|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q101552472|Kajola Bowaje Primary Health Centre]]'' | Ilé ìwòsan ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|7.792869|4.639676|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q101552492|Odo-Ijesa Primary Health Centre]]'' | Ilé ìwòsan ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|7.545849|4.397832|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q101552530|Primary Health Centre Ibodi]]'' | Ilé ìwòsan ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|7.936352|4.664541|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q101552616|Iwikun Primary Health Centre]]'' | Ilé ìwòsan ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|7.598841|4.717783|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q101552755|Lawaye Primary Health Centre]]'' | Ilé ìwòsan ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|7.621043|4.821458|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q101552790|Ayetoro Primary Health Centre]]'' | Ilé ìwòsan ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|8.004644|4.974811|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q101552800|Iwara Comprehensive Health Centre]]'' | Ilé ìwòsan ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|7.531182|4.726212|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q101553965|General Hospital Abudu]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|6.336011|6.033707|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102178060|El Bethel Medical Centre]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|6.832425|3.631859|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102244765|Wellrose Medical Center]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|6.435586|3.468991|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q105840203|FaithCity Hospital Limited]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|6.547324|3.330477|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q105946393|Olanrewanju Hospital]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|8.488436|4.568492|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q105956044|Life hospital Awka]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|6.228255|7.10681|display=inline}} | [[Fáìlì:Life International Hospital, Awka.jpg|center|128px]] | |- | ''[[:d:Q105957077|Zion Uque Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|6.524863|3.232233|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q105958458|Bwari medical center]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|9.276762|7.37695|display=inline}} | [[Fáìlì:Bwari Medical Centre.jpg|center|128px]] | |- | ''[[:d:Q105961100|Cedamb Medical Center]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|9.131894|7.494012|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q105961112|ZOPUTA CLINIC AND MATERNITY]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|9.150759|7.349267|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q105962432|AMANDA HOSPITAL]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|5.508424|7.037153|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q110321696|National Orthopedic Hospital Dala Kano]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|12.020349|8.503107|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111913823|Gombe State Specialist Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|10.289478|10.288253|display=inline}} | [[Fáìlì:A&E Specialist hospital Gombe, Gombe STATE Nigeria.jpg|center|128px]] | |- | ''[[:d:Q112073686|Nigeria Customs Service Medical Centre, Kano state]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|12.022933|8.519054|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112187581|National Obstetric Fistula Centre, Ningi]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|11.100491|9.576263|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112336220|School of Basic Midwifery, AEFUTHA]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|6.322356|8.093244|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112939197|Federal Medical Centre, Makurdi]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|7.736386|8.517648|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q113517239|Vision Capital Eye Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|6.45306|3.39583|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q113553875|Shreya Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|6.548351|3.143876|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q114184154|DAULA HOSPITAL & MATERNITY HOME]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|12.162861|6.674554|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q114184750|AJIKO MEDICAL CENTRE]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|11.748998|11.963144|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q114185205|CITY CLINICS JALINGO]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|8.90768|11.391982|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q114185703|SAINT JUDE’S MEDICAL CLINIC & OUR LADY OF FATIMAH MATERNITY HOSPITAL]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|4.848121|7.064439|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q114185759|FEDERAL LOW COST CLINIC & MATERNITY]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|9.873713|8.845339|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q114968329|Ofure Clinic & Maternity Home]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|6.735701|6.13769|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q115051662|Rainbow hospital abuja]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|9.011435|7.472766|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q115080571|Q115080571]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|9.059911|7.41644|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q115085773|Viewpoint hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|9.091007|7.410098|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q123074421|Gamadukan Asibitin Dutsinma]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|5.414467|7.069908|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q123364865|Jekadafari Primary Health Care Centre]]'' | Ilé ìwòsan ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|10.286058|11.160593|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q123472528|Excellence Clinics And maternity]]'' | Ile iwosan ni Naijeria | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|11.963713|8.588402|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q125891872|Zoputa Specialist Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|12.031583|8.535009|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q125989070|Ayegunle comprehensive Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|7.894233|5.004641|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q126195686|Komala Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|10.89184|4.707789|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q127378387|Al-ameen Medical Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|11.97122|8.560567|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q127378392|Ivory Clinical and Maternity]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|11.97122|8.560567|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q127378396|Cottage Comprehensive Health Center Wudil.]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|11.971981|8.247515|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q127378403|Cottage Comprehensive Health Center Bompai. Kano]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|5.505299|7.066997|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q127378405|Godiya Clinic and Maternity]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|11.940876|8.563389|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q127378406|Excellence Clinic & Maternity Ltd]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|11.976606|8.563233|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q127378410|Lafiya Surgery]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|12.020683|8.53673|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q127378411|Federal Collage of Education Clinic, Bichi]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|12.226923|8.215494|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q127378413|Pinnacle Specialist Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|11.960742|8.534712|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q127378416|Sharada Industrial Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|11.969248|8.511982|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128837313|Teaching hospital Amaku]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|6.22535|7.078761|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128838361|New life hospital, Awka]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|6.219375|7.08628|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128841011|Obiọma Maternity Hospital, Awka]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|6.039993|6.935889|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128846023|Mac-Donald Hospital, Awka]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|6.2151|7.0764|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128848354|Sauki Hospital, Lafia]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|8.501794|8.526369|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128853094|Umuebeke Primary Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|5.10727|7.36345|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128859970|Melly Logo Hospital And Maternity]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|5.419302|7.083799|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128881519|Igwebuike Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|5.41111|7.37401|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128881850|Ndiegoro Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|5.0893|7.3682|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128883659|Ohazu I Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|5.09966|7.37595|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128884171|Shammah Christian Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|7.37633|5.09666|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128884394|St. Benard Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|9.930045|8.903933|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128884574|Our Lady Of Sick Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|7.4321|5.1453|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128884854|Agu Foundation Hosptial]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|7.37517|5.09852|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128885098|Aba School Of Health Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|5.102174|7.380229|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128885205|Iheorji health post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|7.380127|5.075317|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128885695|Frank Agu Memorial Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|6.08223|7.478174|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128885838|Get Well Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|11.981177|8.465736|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128885976|Fazal Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|30.025436|71.774771|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128886306|Eluohazu Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|7.334857|5.073801|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128886663|Elshaddai Christian Hospital/Maternity]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|6.124787|6.801804|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128886859|Deensel Medical Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|11.9743|8.5284|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128887041|Divine Mercy Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|7.146499|3.374387|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128887240|Umuogele Primary Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|7.377319|5.079285|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128887690|Adonis Christy Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|5.1|7.35|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128887793|Abundance Life Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|7.613788|5.209928|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128887951|Ado Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|7.36078|5.09222|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128888102|Chief Ogumka Memorial Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|5.420413|7.086655|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128888236|Clehanson Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|5.111481|7.359598|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128892575|Divine Favour Maternity]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|5.0785|7.3312|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128899196|Uhuolugho PHC]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|5.9737|7.3911|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128903440|Bugawa Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|12.01633|8.57245|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128904427|Chosen Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|5.426693|7.094702|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128904749|Tungar Lada Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|5.428513|7.09592|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128908690|Ijeoma Hospital And Maternity]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|5.128333|7.41025|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128915492|Labondo Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|9.369106|12.402264|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128923968|The Lords Foundation Hospital & Maternity Ugwunchara]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|6.3722|5.5838|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128930246|Victory Hospital (Ekenobizi)]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|5.53834|7.49702|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128948806|Agwuawuru]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|5.3673|7.6743|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128950011|Ngada Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|5.9791|7.4393|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128988939|Nodinga Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|5.505348|7.066952|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128989957|Gangwokki Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|5.505309|7.066977|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128997881|Amachara General Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|5.54043|7.45655|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128998097|Wuro-Hausa Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|9.20646|12.49997|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129008293|Yava Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|5.03|7.92|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129008591|University Teaching Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|5.979126|7.403687|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129008943|ST VINCENT GRACE HOSPITAL]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|5.52|7.48|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129009521|QUICK HEALTH SPEACIALIST]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|5.5197|7.5026|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129012530|Priscilla Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|5.535095|7.496277|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129015907|Nsukwe Primary Health Centr]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|5.429347|7.097469|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129021217|Umuhu Ezechi Primary Health Care Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|5.56|7.52|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129056902|Dennis Blessing Hospitals]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|5.53276|7.49512|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129057319|FOUNTAINS HOSPITAL]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|5.113465|7.376746|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129058624|MARGARET HOSPITAL]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|5.54|7.5|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129106014|Mopol Barracks Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|4.93614|7.48539|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129167849|Bajaule Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|10.177917|13.223511|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129168795|Amiyi Uhu Primary Health Center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|5.7607|7.4732|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129170154|Kiri Primary Health Care Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|3.770434|31.635021|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129246049|Madonna Catholic Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|5.71152|7.73449|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q130216407|Bawan Dodo Primary Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|9.629318|9.067546|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q130465682|Cadarcrest Hospital Ltd, Abuja]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|8.992872|7.487123|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q130466219|Gombe Federal Medical Centre, Gombe State]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|10.25|11.166667|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q130467127|Myyetti Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|10.199895|11.187575|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q130468072|Dan Fodiyo Essential Health & Herbal Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|10.283333|11.166667|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q130468139|DOMA Hospital, Gombe]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|10.28825|11.18206|display=inline}} | [[Fáìlì:Doma Hospital 01.jpg|center|128px]] | |- | ''[[:d:Q130476015|Bauchi Specialist Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|9.8401|9.8204|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q130476152|Katagum General Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|12.2881|10.34459|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q130487077|St Marys Hospital - Isunjaba]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|10.283306|11.166694|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q130487121|St Jude's Hospital - Orlu]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|10.283306|11.166694|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q130489358|Sabana Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|10.299222|11.150833|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q130504797|STEVENSON MEDICARE LTD]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|4.789264|7.039851|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q130505166|Bunu Model Primary Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|5.427266|7.098813|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q130505200|Bara-Ale Model Primary Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|4.7645|7.0142|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q130545649|NNANA CLINIC]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|5.414275|7.069893|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q130548855|Soku Cottage Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|41.8|34.033|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q130548937|Ataba Model Primary Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|4.4714|7.4208|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q130549051|Akaradi Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|4.54924|7.43916|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q130611114|Unyengala Primary Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|5.414452|7.069967|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q130611119|Oronija Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|5.414427|7.069998|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q130611151|Egwede Primary Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|5.414481|7.069959|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131825625|Mother and Child Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|4.833549|7.006944|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131838858|Bee-Hess Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|6.602084|3.305532|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131838887|Blooming Care Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|6.685092|3.274124|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|6.685225|3.274118|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131838896|Brubert Medical Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|6.6179|3.3209|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131838928|Christ Medical Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|6.443384|3.368695|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131838935|Continental Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|6.530457|3.362687|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131838947|Dolu Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|6.559919|3.336755|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131838963|HealingTouch Royal Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|6.521084|3.318865|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131838967|House of Care Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|6.602803|3.354189|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131838973|Isioma Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|6.50753|3.34624|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131838977|Mayriamville Medical Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|6.488352|3.360374|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131838989|Muskat Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|6.461637|3.153772|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131838994|Nature Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|6.531149|3.347824|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131839002|Providence Hospital Lagos]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|6.441207|3.420083|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131839007|Rotfol Medical Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|6.51094|3.352563|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131839015|Smith Medical Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|6.485963|3.368853|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131839028|St. Charles Hospitals]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|6.510424|3.355954|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131839037|Tai Oworu Memorial Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|6.539968|3.371174|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131839128|The Roding Medical Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|6.42929|3.439482|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131839143|Tin Can Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|6.446156|3.326728|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131839155|Veteran Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|6.524886|3.368205|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131839159|Zolace Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|6.504813|3.351196|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131839244|TAAL Specialist Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|6.605182|3.341034|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131839256|The Pennisula Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|6.450575|3.554314|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131839264|LivingHeart Specialist Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|6.44626|3.542047|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131839271|Adequate Medcare]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|6.478615|3.705879|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131839844|Citizen Medical Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|6.444377|3.416994|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131839853|Dako Medical Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|6.447681|3.323592|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131839878|El-Dunamis Medical Center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|6.593574|3.240937|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131839894|Emmanuelle Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|6.549616|3.268498|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131839897|Family Health Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|6.517181|3.361174|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131839918|First Foundation Healthcare]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|6.590022|3.360615|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131840000|First Link Medical Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|6.524388|3.379238|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131840015|Ilogbo Central Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|6.464874|3.152574|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131840023|Ituah Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|6.472671|3.279434|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131840031|Jity Medical Services]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|6.528092|3.324567|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131840061|Mount Sinai Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|6.510522|3.353932|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131840067|Onyems-B-Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|6.459973|3.20328|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131840076|Pacific Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|6.683085|3.309272|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131840092|Prince And Princess Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|6.604945|3.285956|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131840098|Rao Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|6.510735|3.356943|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131840122|Saint Francois Medical Center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|6.444814|3.415067|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131840255|St. Ives Specialist Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|6.590299|3.362838|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131840264|Vineyard Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|6.570132|3.28987|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131842445|Katis Medical Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|6.605836|3.506984|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131843516|Arthrimed Specialist Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|6.580594|3.347054|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131843534|Bose Specialist Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|6.524806|3.323096|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131843542|Crystal Specialist Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|6.602552|3.306428|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131843550|Elegbeleye Specialist Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|6.603965|3.382081|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131843558|Elphy Specialist Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|6.469047|3.194384|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131843564|Farri Specialist Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|6.455486|3.405004|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131843566|Goodseed Specialist Clinics]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|6.548888|3.328327|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131844199|Idowu Specialist Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|6.587589|3.373845|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131844213|Jefis Specialist Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|6.684504|3.274504|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131844219|Libra Specialists Hospitals & Clinics]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|6.503037|3.350142|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131844226|LifeCare Specialist Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|6.595665|3.385999|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131844238|Lifecrest Medical Services Ltd]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|6.453406|3.389402|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131844245|Olive Multi-specialists Hospitals]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|6.439963|3.469896|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131844264|Ufuoma Specialist Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|6.447664|3.336371|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131845234|Childkid Children Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|6.572152|3.393543|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131845248|Life Line Children Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|6.503514|3.351582|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131845269|Mother & Child Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|6.44805|3.418039|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131845288|Blue Sky Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|6.543695|3.275936|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131845308|Kupa Medical Center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|6.549657|3.332557|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131845516|Liberty Life Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|6.558785|3.344661|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131846525|Lifefort Children's Medical Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|6.521524|3.364318|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131846876|Massey Street Children's Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|6.455|3.392222|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131847068|Neo Childcare]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|6.493521|3.355218|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131847140|Outreach Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|6.645552|3.323368|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131847283|Shammah Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|6.469865|3.347725|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131847358|Syban Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|6.472486|3.344857|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131847443|The Children's Practice Limited]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|6.442119|3.422432|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131858060|Alimosho General Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|6.561358|3.25135|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131858122|Lagos State General Hospital Mushin]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|6.508542|3.357596|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131858155|Yabatech Medical Center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|6.519543|3.376477|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131858201|Deseret Eye Center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|6.574906|3.355228|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131902670|Western Eye Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|6.429|3.418|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131902855|The Ocularist Eye Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|6.603805|3.281704|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131902957|Sightcity Limited]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|6.426507|3.430382|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131903178|Procare Vision Eye Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|6.503529|3.376654|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131903189|Pietros Eye Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|6.669552|3.280106|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131903341|Maja Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|6.448777|3.406232|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131926906|Federal Teaching Hospital, Ido Ekiti]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|7.843358|5.1877|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133190102|University of Medical Sciences Teaching Hospital, Ondo]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|7.243158|5.199938|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133294695|Emel Hospital.]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|6.475619|3.289548|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133295953|Gozie Specialist Hospital-Onitsha]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|6.145125|6.79196|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133295958|Living spring hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|6.125553|6.78218|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133393448|Restoration specialist Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]]<br/>[[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | | {{Coord|5.54|7.5|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133461451|St Valery Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|8.134947|4.261256|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133804056|University of illorin teaching hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|8.54004|4.648177|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133804077|Igbinedion University Teaching Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|6.731028|5.377271|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133885673|Federal Medical Centre, Onitsha]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|6.145365|6.80756|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133885682|Federal Medical Centre, Mubi]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|10.234181|12.946522|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133885683|Federal Medical Centre, Wase]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|6.21106|6.712284|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134476067|St.Charles Borromew Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|6.132952|6.792418|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134476118|Ayoka memorial dental clinic]]'' | Ilé ìwòsan itọju eyin ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|8.490246|4.600151|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134476387|Aire dental clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|6.500408|3.338615|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134692987|Mbierebe Akpawat Primary Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|7.97713|7.97713|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134698634|Ikot Akpan Abia Nigeria Police Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|5.414416|7.069945|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134700380|Iwuokpom-Opolom Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|7.91877|7.91877|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134729754|Ifesowapo-Arigidi Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|7.543609|5.775152|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q135686895|Yobe State Specialist Hospital Gasua]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|11.74701|11.966208|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136537012|Ifejola Specialist Medical Center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|7.30077|6.11304|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136724435|Ohielewu Primary Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|7.238396|7.149932|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136756084|Biu General Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|10.6111|12.195|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136756228|Damasak General Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|13.093924|12.505375|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136881658|General Hospital Nangere]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|11.856355|11.07386|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136882139|General Hospital Fika]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|11.279927|11.305513|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136893012|General Hospital Yunusari]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|13.09413|12.1037|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136893061|General Hospital Gashua]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|12.874328|11.027044|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137169547|Health and Human Services Hospital Management Board]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|9.044065|7.502471|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137196047|Damaturu Specialist Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|8.914964|6.691562|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137386299|NAVY MEDICAL CENTRE CALABAR]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|4.972144|8.329466|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137737821|Etinan General Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|4.84355|7.855814|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137851335|ROUZ HOSPITAL AND MATERNITY LTD]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|9.001083|7.479516|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q139731883|Rock foundation hospital]]'' | Ilé ìwòsan ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|6.217917|7.064125|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q139731889|HEALTH POST ISIAKU ISUOFIA]]'' | Ilé ìwòsan ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|6.027004|7.042608|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|6.026927|7.042396|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q139731897|OUR LADY OF LOURDES HOSPITAL IHIALA]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|5.778096|6.869089|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q139731971|PHC Ekwulobia]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | | {{Coord|6.043366|7.079401|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q114661549|Adek Hospital ,Osun]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Gbọ̀ngàn Ife|Aarin Gbungbun Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Ife, ni Ipinle Osun, Orile Ede, Nigeria 🇳🇬]] | {{Coord|7.48649|4.545726|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q114671493|Ayojide Pharmaceutical Company]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Gbọ̀ngàn Ife|Aarin Gbungbun Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Ife, ni Ipinle Osun, Orile Ede, Nigeria 🇳🇬]] | {{Coord|7.562933|4.520068|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q30254043|Federal Teaching hospital Abakaliki]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Abakaliki]] | {{Coord|6.331185|8.107153|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q105534030|Alex Ekwueme Federal University Teaching Hospital Abakaliki]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Abakaliki]] | {{Coord|6.332722|8.108228|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q114940014|BETHEL HOSPITAL, EBONYI]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Abakaliki]] | {{Coord|6.312463|8.123072|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q114940110|CHRIST THE KING HOSPITAL, EBONYI]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Abakaliki]] | {{Coord|6.311095|8.10281|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q114940603|FELIX MEMORIAL HOSPITAL]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Abakaliki]] | {{Coord|6.326661|8.120482|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q114940844|ST. THERESA'S HOSPITAL & MATERNITY]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Abakaliki]] | {{Coord|6.483068|7.521372|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133648536|General Hospital Elinwobvu]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]]<br/>[[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ebonyi|Ebonyi State]] | [[Abakaliki]] | {{Coord|6.210487|8.112876|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q115098766|Giwa Hospital & Specialist Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | ''[[:d:Q106698011|Abakpa]]'' | {{Coord|10.501546|7.440859|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128861696|Morning Star Hospital And Maternity]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | ''[[:d:Q59678315|Abia South]]'' | {{Coord|6.485219|7.51934|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128893129|Ndukwe Memorial Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | ''[[:d:Q59678315|Abia South]]'' | {{Coord|5.097839|7.371179|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q109666606|State Specialist Hospital, Amachara Abia.]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.540832|7.455997|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128796653|Aba Holy Wounds Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.121247|7.353801|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128833425|Goodness & Mercy Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]]<br/>[[Abá]] | {{Coord|5.115906|7.34552|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128835014|Zurmi Town Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|12.77914|6.78393|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128836042|Powerline Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.10791|7.337891|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128836789|Ivory Specialist Hospital Maternity]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.113892|7.340881|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128836808|king well hospital and maternity]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.12678|7.35807|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128836842|Industrial Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.1236|7.3702|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128837184|Eziama Primary Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.12793|7.364502|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128837499|Family Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.126192|7.355037|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128837771|Asa-Okpulor II Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.267201|7.345342|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128837777|El-Asamen Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.120483|7.358887|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128838140|Saint Faith hospital and maternity]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.338074|7.364502|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128838164|chinwendu clinic and maternity]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.12943|7.3396|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128838245|St Eugene Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.411397|7.069047|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128838433|Umuneator Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.739509|7.451617|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128838678|Nnadozie Hospital/ Maternity]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]]<br/>[[Abá]] | {{Coord|5.118717|7.358399|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128838815|Asaokpuaja Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.0768|7.3741|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128840677|Asaokpulor1 PHC]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.07329|7.33015|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128840825|Euna Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.12019|7.35312|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128841535|Berma Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.1073|7.348877|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128841659|Umuokennunu Primary Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.0537|7.345|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128841816|Umunneato Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.12162|7.36078|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128841999|Ukwumango Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.414165|7.069929|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128842610|Mother Of Mercy Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.11802|7.413795|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128842862|Impact Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.11821|7.38946|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128842886|Uratta Primary Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.1151|7.3341|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128843919|Ogbosisi Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.414424|7.069841|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128844970|Isaac Okwuonu memorial hospital /maternity]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.113281|7.39209|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128845537|Gods Care Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.10049|7.371355|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128846578|Nissi Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.12165|7.38187|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128846589|Kelechi Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.088429|7.332775|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128846958|Olive Hospital and maternity]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.12063|7.35882|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128847380|Unilever Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.517361|7.501578|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128847773|Zikora h Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.114319|7.389893|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128847918|Presto Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.476086|7.547745|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128848417|Nigerian Breweries Plc Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.121217|7.375152|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128848727|Blessed heaven hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.12047|7.38119|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128849010|Ndubuisi Hospital/Maternity]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.12142|7.35308|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128849033|Umuosi Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|4.860074|7.299797|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128849725|Mercy Hospital abia]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]]<br/>[[Abá]] | {{Coord|5.116667|7.366667|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128850167|M & M Hospital/Maternity]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.108133|7.355282|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128850775|Eberechukwu Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.402062|7.481812|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128851345|ozuitem health post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.6333|7.5667|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128852230|Ebenma Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.11731|7.384094|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128854378|Ellion Hospital clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.12081|7.38138|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128854643|Chidima Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.433097|6.999501|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128854826|Chinnedu Clinic & Maternity]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.12106|7.35815|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128855524|Chidinma Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.43309|7.004287|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128855793|Umuola Okpulo1! Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.124329|7.381714|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128855900|Group Medical Practice/maternity]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.111694|7.393677|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128856852|Ogbor Hill Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.113525|7.387329|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128856953|Umuola Egbelu Health Primary Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.12796|7.38171|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128857666|Pepple'S Road Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.13511|7.36798|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128857695|MC hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.108276|7.355286|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128858566|Ukwuodara Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|12.20337|7.87639|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128858589|Reagents specialist hospital /maternity]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.06762|7.23483|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128859407|Ukwudara Health Post]]'' | Ilé ìwòsan ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.55|7.52|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128860200|Seventh Day Adventist Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.124116|7.386658|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128860496|Monac Hospital And Maternity]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.107276|7.349483|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128860978|Mont Zion Christain Maternity]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.0878|7.3488|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128861594|Afoma Specialist Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.13|7.414444|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128865062|St. Augustus Hopital]]'' | Ilé ìwòsan ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.54|7.5|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128867100|Umuaku Health Center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.07743|7.36083|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128867919|Umunkwulo Umuagbai Comprehensive Health Center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.078491|7.352478|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128868764|General Hospital Arochukwu]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]]<br/>''[[:d:Q49100843|Arochukwu]]'' | {{Coord|5.388535|7.911696|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128869241|Ozu Abam Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]]<br/>''[[:d:Q49100843|Arochukwu]]'' | {{Coord|5.59613|7.747681|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128871944|Umunnato General Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.726074|7.630493|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128872774|Pricess Mary Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.124103|7.393751|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128873472|orienz specialist hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]]<br/>[[Abá]] | {{Coord|5.136778|7.401944|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128874818|Kahabiri Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.1|7.35|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128875432|Umuogor Health Phc]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.07994|7.330074|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128876061|OSOKE PHC]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.07824|7.36777|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128876812|Theresa'S Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.114685|7.354919|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128877095|Osusu Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.112703|7.335792|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128877413|Amakpoke phc]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|6.01263|7.36685|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128877696|Osusu 11 Primary health centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.11273|7.37785|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128878259|Umudii Umuaku Health Center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.992676|7.358704|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128878901|Ugwuawuru Health Center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.593|7.2742|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128880334|Austin Graces Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.117126|7.362671|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128880939|Angels of Mercy Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.124084|7.354919|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128889136|Asaokpuaja Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.0768|7.3741|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128890783|Umuola Okpulor 2 Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]]<br/>[[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Àríwá Aba]] | {{Coord|5.131253|7.38556|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128890798|St Luke Health Post]]'' | Ilé ìwòsan ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.53|7.49|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128891526|Touch Health Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]]<br/>[[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Àríwá Aba]] | {{Coord|5.12249|7.343957|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128892652|Tina Maternity]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]]<br/>[[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Àríwá Aba]] | {{Coord|5.132272|7.367324|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128894077|Osusu 1 Primary Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.11273|7.35785|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128894344|New Generation Hospital And Maternity]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.118949|7.351609|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128894792|Ngozika Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.249666|7.326669|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128895160|Nnamdi hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.433151|7.00424|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128895780|Ohaeri Memorial Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.42959|7.096345|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128896082|Oleka Hospital And Maternity]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.165608|7.305629|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|5.16562|7.305692|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128896534|Onyebuchi Hospital]]'' | Ilé ìwòsan ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.52|7.48|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128896838|Onyedikachi Maternity Home]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|6.109545|6.765955|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128897387|Amaeke Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.9868|7.35015|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128898378|Chekwas Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.108792|7.374518|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128898567|Chazokam Maternity Home]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]]<br/>[[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Gúúsù Aba]] | {{Coord|7.328941|5.099423|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128898981|Marc Rose Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]]<br/>[[Abá]] | {{Coord|7.3781|5.0876|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128899013|Obuda Ward Health Centre]]'' | Ilé ìwòsan ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.11491|7.37411|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128899215|Martin Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|4.823822|7.01571|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128899404|Lords Golden Hospital And Maternity]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.54|7.5|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128900245|Uhuolughu]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.9737|7.3911|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128900401|Amorie Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.9645|7.3963|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128900523|Newlife Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.117493|7.349304|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128901183|Sam Memorial Hospital/Maternity]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.53|7.49|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128901217|Evergreen Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]]<br/>[[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Àríwá Aba]] | {{Coord|5.1203|7.353271|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128901940|Umuokpara Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.988708|7.426514|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128902177|Rosevine Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]]<br/>[[Abá]] | {{Coord|5.12126|7.38188|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128902669|Umudim Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.9122|7.3747|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128903175|Akporo Achara Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.1012|7.3353|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128903775|Osoke Amato Primary Health Center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.065674|7.334106|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128903925|Ugwuakuma Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.412292|7.911926|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128903930|Padora Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.52|7.48|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128903957|Uru-Lokpaukwu Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.93966|7.4302|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128904050|Umuobasi PHC]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|6.0314|7.382|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128904093|Perpetual Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.151467|7.33533|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128904094|Utughaugwu Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.45759|7.88921|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128904103|Petra Hospital (Ngwa Ii)]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]]<br/>[[Abá]] | {{Coord|5.06925|7.33001|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128904109|St Anthony'S Hospital (Arochukwu)]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]]<br/>[[Abá]] | {{Coord|5.393127|7.886475|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128904137|Phoenix Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.126491|7.340681|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128904168|Plescher Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.10677|7.38129|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128904185|Amorji Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|6.5198|7.525113|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128904207|Obinolu Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.952087|7.38431|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128904211|Primary Health Care]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]]<br/>[[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Gúúsù Aba]] | {{Coord|5.114712|7.373625|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128904231|Primary Health Care Centre Amaufuru]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.06274|7.30663|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128904236|OLD GRA HEALTH POST]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]]<br/>[[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Àríwá Aba]] | {{Coord|5.54|7.5|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128904239|The Great Emmanuel Hospital And Maternity]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.967102|7.387329|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128904290|Harmony Hospital Aba]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]]<br/>[[Abá]] | {{Coord|5.116667|7.366667|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128904292|Progress Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.091064|7.387553|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128904293|Umucha Primary Health Care Center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.997925|7.387085|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128904305|Faith Foundation Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.09694|7.3609|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128904327|Chimdinma Greenlife Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.0962|7.363806|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128904338|Obilagu Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.56|7.52|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128904356|Umuchieze PHC]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.9262|7.421|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128904366|Bethel Hospital And Maternity]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.097306|7.354306|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128904384|Amara Maternity]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.577913|7.320734|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128904409|Aba Ukwu]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.06538|7.32586|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128904457|St. Joseph Catholic Hospital, Ohabia]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.072083|7.338074|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128904459|Talata Mafara Orphan and less Privilege]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.55|7.51|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128904687|St Jude Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.076294|7.336914|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128904828|Ramas Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.141843|7.344243|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128905137|Our Saviour Maternity Home]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]]<br/>[[Abá]] | {{Coord|5.38762|7.48654|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128905189|Reachest Hospital And Maternity]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.54|7.5|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128905442|Eluohazu Ward Primary Health Centre,Asaeme]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.07834|7.38298|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128905571|Rhema Clinic Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.075093|7.355377|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128905924|Mbala PHC]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|6.01846|7.39466|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128905936|Rheum Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.53|7.49|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128906241|Romans Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.280057|7.366872|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128906378|Kelechi Hospital And Maternity]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|7.33313|5.089294|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128906625|Sacramento Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.52|7.48|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128906984|Sacred Heart Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.54|7.5|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128907119|Jonex Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.505314|7.066983|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128907277|Ekeoha Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.1072|7.368|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128907440|Salvation Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.505331|7.067105|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128907725|Jone Christ Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.505316|7.067034|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128907861|Jim Dora Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.53|7.49|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128907935|Ngodo Health Centre (Umunn)]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.95716|7.39315|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128908014|Sancta Maria Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.113615|7.377003|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128908026|J.T. Hospital And Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.52|7.48|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128908353|Shabia Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.09663|7.37635|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128908373|Good Shepherd Hospital]]'' | Ilé ìwòsan ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.54|7.5|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128908532|Health Gate Clinic And Maternity]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|6.685055|3.325174|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128908743|Shalom Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.142433|7.344308|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128908940|Macro Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|7.355286|5.108276|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128909056|Slim Clinic]]'' | Ilé ìwòsan ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.53|7.49|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128909126|Light Of God Hospital]]'' | Ilé ìwòsan ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.52|7.48|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128909386|St. Agnes Clinic And Maternity]]'' | Ilé ìwòsan ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.54|7.5|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128909707|St. Andrew Hospital & Clinic]]'' | Ilé ìwòsan ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.53|7.49|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128910114|St. Anthony Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.10131|7.37867|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128910599|St. Frances Hospital]]'' | Ilé ìwòsan ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.52|7.48|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128910611|Asa Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.0633|7.3515|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128910845|St. Partrick Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|4.794635|7.014113|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128911103|Lomara Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.931885|7.360291|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128911173|Temple Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.087952|7.34877|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128911604|The Apostolic Church Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.54|7.5|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128911742|Ngwa Road End Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.09876|7.38445|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128912097|Springs Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.11244|7.37603|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128912120|The Nazareth Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.52|7.48|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128912256|Helina Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.53|7.49|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128912341|Aba Holy Wounds Hospita]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.11445|7.34134|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128912551|Umuogorosoke Health Center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.55|7.51|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128912881|Ugochukwu Maternity Home And Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.52|7.48|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128912888|Nazareth Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.11095|7.37581|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128913788|Ugo Unity And Maternity]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.54|7.5|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128913926|Tricoma Christain Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.53|7.49|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128914110|Ucheoma Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.52|7.48|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128914250|Uchendu Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.477884|7.03354|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128914531|Amannagwu Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]]<br/>''[[:d:Q49100843|Arochukwu]]'' | {{Coord|7.899475|5.3797|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128915027|Obinkita Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|7.888672|5.387878|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128915307|God Blessed]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|7.90446|5.39943|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128915403|Maternal And Child Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.1147|7.37362|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128916138|Chees Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.10758|7.376307|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128917655|Ekeoma Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.11226|5.11226|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128918752|The Presbyterian]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|6.046992|7.75527|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128919609|Harvey Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.113005|7.376157|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128920108|Nkenna Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.524475|7.4953|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128920572|Nnorom Medical Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.526917|7.496277|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128921002|Obioma Hospital And Maternity]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.526917|7.496277|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128921501|Okpjiaku Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.0954|7.3462|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128921834|Omega Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.536682|7.492126|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128922085|Obinolu Primary Health Center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.95196|7.38424|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128923011|Sunshine Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.514586|7.501654|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128923999|Eziukwu Primary Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.1009|7.37335|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128925393|Ohazu II Health post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.09966|7.37595|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128925762|Akawa Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.9345|7.2963|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128926038|Idima Abam Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]]<br/>[[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Arochukwu]] | {{Coord|5.543792|7.703688|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128926151|St. James Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.12901|7.312054|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128926584|Vinific Hospital And Metanity.]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.4965|7.5026|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128927166|Youth Network On Hiv/Aids]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|4.932095|6.282134|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128927456|Lokpanta Basic Health Center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.985|7.4618|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128927537|Isiama Afara Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.516724|7.486328|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128934117|Ohazu 4 Primary Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.179023|7.493079|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128934393|Aro-Ajatakiri Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.3954|7.5206|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128934633|Miracle Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]]<br/>[[Abá]] | {{Coord|5.116667|7.366667|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128934871|Chinwe Maternity Home]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.096313|7.366089|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128935141|Blessing Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.116667|7.366667|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128935362|Amaogbonna Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.1113|7.3619|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128935505|Leru Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.91459|7.41057|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128935844|Onyemaechi Maternity Home]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.1|7.35|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128936004|Lady Anasthasia Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.110786|7.360551|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128936532|Ikechukwu Maternity]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.1085|7.3523|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128936537|Lekwesi PHC]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.9609|7.4596|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128937381|Ezingodo PHC]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.9708|7.3845|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128938325|Umuobi Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.97168|7.283691|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128942736|AMAZING GRACE CLINIC]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.115261|7.342173|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128943450|Nwadike Memorial Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.54|7.5|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128943956|Amuzukwu Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.542908|7.50708|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128944071|Mendel Hospital And Diagnostic Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.107727|7.362122|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128945021|Victory Christian Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.0955|7.3629|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128945619|Anaelechi Hospital & Maternity]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.47707|7.45956|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128946024|FAMILY CLINIC]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.126243|7.355084|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128946628|GOD HEALS CLINIC]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.125978|7.356892|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128946677|St Paul'S Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.092285|7.354492|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128947247|Nneato Primary Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.9488|7.301|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128947400|LIFE GATE HOSPITAL]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.54|7.5|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128948097|PPFN]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.53|7.49|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128949459|EziamaNnneato PHC]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.9709|7.3008|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128951049|Isuochi Primary Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.9924|7.3996|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128951710|Umuelem Primary Health Center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.9729|7.413086|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128953594|Obulo PHC]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.9163|7.3118|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128973299|John Okorie Memorial Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.089478|7.352905|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128973741|Mary'S Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.505385|7.067083|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128974078|Alayi Primary Health Center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.7258|7.5948|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128974611|Agboakoli Alayi Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.7409|7.5952|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128975137|Ukwuakwu Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.431091|7.909302|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128975701|Uche Chukwu]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]]<br/>''[[:d:Q49100843|Arochukwu]]'' | {{Coord|5.442688|7.909485|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128976179|Obiene Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.4107|7.9218|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128976831|Cottage Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]]<br/>''[[:d:Q49100843|Arochukwu]]'' | {{Coord|5.4215|7.9159|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128977743|Amakofia Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]]<br/>''[[:d:Q49100843|Arochukwu]]'' | {{Coord|5.4266|7.900696|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128978298|Abuma Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]]<br/>''[[:d:Q49100843|Arochukwu]]'' | {{Coord|5.4256|7.9143|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128979329|College Of Education Technical Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]]<br/>[[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Arochukwu]] | {{Coord|5.378251|7.910268|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128979532|Asasa Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]]<br/>''[[:d:Q49100843|Arochukwu]]'' | {{Coord|5.3987|7.8819|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128979844|Ndi-Oji Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]]<br/>''[[:d:Q49100843|Arochukwu]]'' | {{Coord|5.566954|7.738429|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128981953|Ugwuavo Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.398071|7.893127|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128982279|Aroikpa Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.9252|7.2778|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128983798|Amuvi Model health centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.41402|7.8725|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128986617|Amuru Abam Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.61622|7.74657|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128987202|Obieze Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]]<br/>''[[:d:Q49100843|Arochukwu]]'' | {{Coord|5.419678|7.9505|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128988968|Isu Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]]<br/>''[[:d:Q49100843|Arochukwu]]'' | {{Coord|5.41588|7.95607|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128989372|Asaga Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.398682|7.881897|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128989620|Umuzomgbo Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.45777|7.88912|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128990336|Umuye Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]]<br/>''[[:d:Q49100843|Arochukwu]]'' | {{Coord|5.47229|7.89032|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128990489|Umuokereke Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.4767|7.50803|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128993153|Uburu Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.44219|7.88137|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128993263|Amata Health Center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.6982|7.4245|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128993331|Amuzu Primary Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.487305|7.427307|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128994151|Atani Basic Health centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.414429|7.069914|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128994584|Amakama PHC]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.46678|7.4812|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128995509|Ibom Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.38189|7.89573|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128995511|Obichie Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.461304|7.880676|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128995739|Ndiagwu Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.531924|7.748181|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128995763|Zenith Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.539596|7.496867|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128995767|Ndi Okpo Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.471924|7.878723|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128995788|El-Shaddai Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.53743|7.49034|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128995795|Ihie Primary Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.9846|7.4215|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128996036|Life Essential Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.53929|7.49397|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128996332|Aduanu Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]]<br/>''[[:d:Q49100843|Arochukwu]]'' | {{Coord|5.3836|7.8947|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128996549|Amamiri Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.497314|7.883118|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128996586|ABBA SPECIALIST HOSPITAL]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.5255|7.4941|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128996605|Mercy Catholic Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]]<br/>''[[:d:Q49100843|Arochukwu]]'' | {{Coord|5.481506|7.885681|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128996639|ADELABU CLINIC]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.53|7.49|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128996727|All Saint Maternity And Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.53208|7.49567|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128996928|Amuda General Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.53208|7.49567|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128996973|Iheabata Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.9979|7.3871|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128997061|St Anthony'S Hospital (Amuda)]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.101139|7.381333|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128997100|Unity Enugu Extension Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|6.432531|7.518818|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128997170|Ezioba Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.97442|7.30416|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128997235|Amaorji Health Center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.9497|7.4305|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128997242|0bilagu lokpanta health post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.54|7.5|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128997255|obiagu health center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.9128|7.4784|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128999887|Amafia/Amaetiti Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.4934|7.8978|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129003690|CHRIST SPEACIALIST HOSPITAL]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.5401|7.4986|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129004178|CONQUEST HOSPITAL& MATERNITY]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.5125|7.4912|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129007367|Umuoparaozara Primary Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.4766|7.50903|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129008940|Atan Ihe Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.457092|7.877319|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129009559|Ndi Okorie Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.548532|7.773131|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129009715|Umutowe Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.4708|7.50719|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129010058|Atani Abam Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.50333|7.77154|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129012130|Amizi Primary Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.465698|7.501282|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129013382|Ndiawa Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.96977|7.40502|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129013623|umuajia Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.54|7.5|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129013667|Umuajaja Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.55|7.51|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129014548|Umuobia Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.48923|7.48374|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129015372|Chidiadi Access Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.514282|7.498718|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129015876|Umuogo Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.53|7.49|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129016209|Amaibo Health centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.7681|7.4984|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129017493|Nkpakpi Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.43484|7.91841|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129018334|Umunnato Primary Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|7.695894|5.758798|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129018814|Chijioke Osogho Methodist Memorial Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|7.7022|5.7609|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129019279|Amaekpu Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|7.7149|5.7855|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129019335|Eleoha Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.434692|7.916321|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129019658|Umuisi Primary Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|7.551188|5.701314|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129019994|Amankalu Igbere Primary Health Care]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|7.665|5.7078|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129020234|Mikky Maternity]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.54|7.5|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129020280|Amaukwu Igbere Primary Health Care]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|7.669495|5.703308|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129020538|Amaiyi Igbere Primary Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|7.6459|5.6817|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129020786|Okafia Ultra Modern Health Care]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|7.644833|5.693161|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129021129|Ndielu Primary Health Care]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.79088|7.60971|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129021172|Igbere Primary Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|7.656241|5.709918|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129021201|Royal Cross Methodist Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.80294|7.61416|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129021286|Health Office Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.38558|7.91326|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129021676|Standard Primary Health Care]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|7.637775|5.558367|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129022403|ARO USA]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.382|7.90031|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129023762|Okoroenyi Primary Health Care]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|7.60157|5.50824|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129024120|EtitiUlo Health Post Pr]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|7.644583|5.537533|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129024308|Winners Family Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.236133|7.359728|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129024422|Bende Ovu Primary Health Care]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|7.634506|5.555515|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129024487|Wimpole Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.1103|7.375|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129024693|Bende Maternity]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|7.63633|5.56001|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129024860|Uzoma Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.53|7.49|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129024876|Agbamuzu Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|7.62348|5.55758|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129025204|Isiaku Primary Health Care]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|7.603235|5.695465|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129025504|Ezinne Model Maternity Home]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|7.601364|5.721568|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129025529|Uwalaka Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.111084|7.360474|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129025915|Amankalu Alayi Primary Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|7.6064|5.7088|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129026238|Umuenyere Alayi Primary Health Care Care]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|7.61845|5.72986|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129026319|Union Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.52|7.48|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129026559|Okagwe Primary Health Care]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.55|7.51|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129028657|ukwuodara Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.56|7.52|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129031151|Umuigu Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.54|7.5|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129031509|Ariam Primary Health Care Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.3385|7.619806|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129045768|Ubibia Primary Health Care]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.512369|7.639961|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129046392|St. Nicholas Catholic Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.533938|7.687536|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129046795|Okopedi Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.484465|7.685|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129047260|Ntubi Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.502858|7.638363|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129047680|Ndiwo Primary Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.50068|7.68548|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129048153|Amaokwe Item Primary Health Center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.7534|7.6684|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129048715|Okai Item Primary Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.8193|7.6753|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129049104|Akanu Model Primary Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.7929|7.6831|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129049841|Oriendu Health POST]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.53|7.49|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129049872|Okoko Primary Health Center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.736904|7.632185|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129050358|Ntalakwu Primary Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.447377|7.684972|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129051135|Okpuhu Nkpa Primary Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.66363|7.50867|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129051614|Amaegbuato Primary Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.6641|7.479145|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129052137|Ugwunkpa Primary Health Care]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.62851|7.462239|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129052602|Isiegbu Ozuitem Primary Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.6479|7.6071|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129053418|Mba Ozuitem Primary Health Care]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.6132|7.6136|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129053960|Umuobasiukwu Primary Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.601724|7.605357|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129054506|Amaba Ugwueke Primary Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.8221|7.6243|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129055316|Ezeukwu Pimary Health Care]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.808651|7.566152|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129055953|Ameke Abam Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]]<br/>[[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Arochukwu]] | {{Coord|5.594299|7.676086|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129056436|Ndi Ebe Abam Health Facility]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]]<br/>[[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Arochukwu]] | {{Coord|5.61625|7.71796|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129056676|Akoli Primary Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.6662|7.555|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129057162|Ihim Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.4693|7.5712|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129058018|Umuokwe Primary Health Care]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.6476|7.6796|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129058124|Azuiyi health centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.36714|7.5178|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129058313|Ndi Okereke Abam Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]]<br/>''[[:d:Q49100843|Arochukwu]]'' | {{Coord|5.48233|7.79702|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129058626|Amoji Lodu Primary Health Care]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.6241|7.5293|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129058855|Ekpiri Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.39661|7.56912|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129059174|Lodu Imenyi Primary Health CARE]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.6379|7.5379|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129059551|Lohum Primary Health Care]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.6493|7.55371|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129059869|Iberenta Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.447876|7.606323|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129060399|Iyalu Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.4476|7.5985|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129060636|Itu-Nta Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.4491|7.6374|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129061371|Ngwugwo Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.4408|7.5865|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129061873|FOUNTAINS HOSPITAL]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.53|7.49|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129062405|Nkalunta Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.46894|7.56338|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129062776|Umuahala Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.56|7.52|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129063089|Obuohia Ibere Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.333923|7.58429|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129063387|Umuelechi Primary Health Care]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|4.9184|7.2113|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129063597|Ikemba Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.3411|7.6462|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129064320|Umuitor Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|4.9204|7.2196|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129065372|Amawom Outreach Unit]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.463928|7.558716|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129065649|Our Lady Of Apostle Maternity Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.56772|7.45739|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129066002|Oloko Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.3731|7.5243|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129067295|Umukabia Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.606079|7.460327|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129067928|Michael Okpara University Of Agriculture Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.48164|7.54369|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129067967|Ekeoba Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.57937|7.44493|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129067969|Umudike Ukwu Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|7.547913|5.469727|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129068210|Amaba Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|7.5405|5.4548|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129068425|Oboro Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.4312|7.5696|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129068765|Amaogwugwu Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.60064|7.44775|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129069576|Okwe Health Centre Primary Public]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.4238|7.5725|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129074057|isiala health clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.4052|7.5661|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129076959|Okporoenyi Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.709918|7.656241|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129077426|Tb & Leprosy Referal Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.655093|7.538967|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129077734|Ngwu Primary Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.66632|7.55499|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129078570|Ihite Ude Ofeme Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.6328|7.43523|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129078610|Nkechi Colwill Methodist Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.65445|7.5403|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129079526|Achama Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.6311|7.5604|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129079918|Tochi Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.63261|7.56117|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129080028|AL-PRINCE HOSPITAL]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.50208|7.4978|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129080910|Ohandu Primary Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|4.88527|7.33765|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129081052|Uzuakoli Primary Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.6251|7.5619|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129081756|Umugbalu Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.4522|7.5621|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129082575|Linda Maternity]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.52|7.48|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129082799|Comprehensive Health Centre (Fmc)]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.40861|7.54626|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129083200|Christian Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.380493|7.533325|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129084724|Umuezeama Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.55|7.51|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129084890|Nnono Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.42503|7.5424|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129084972|MARANATHA HOSPITAL]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.54|7.5|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129085025|UWAOMA HOSPITAL]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.53|7.49|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129085118|POLICE CLINIC]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.53|7.49|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129085170|Ugba Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.534119|7.501282|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129085201|Obugwu Primary Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.3591|7.6342|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129085646|Usaka-Eleogu Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.56|7.52|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129085788|Obuohia Okike Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.3338|7.5949|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129085827|GOD'S GIFT CLINIC]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.50174|7.4994|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129086074|HOSSONNA SPEACIALIST HOSPITAL]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.51388|7.495665|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129086078|Nchara Otoro health centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.3255|7.5466|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129086104|Nchara Akanu Health centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.3608|7.51778|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129086369|Azumini Primary Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|4.9438|7.47967|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129086390|IHUNNA ENYINNA SPEACIALIST HOSPITAL]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.50693|7.49652|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129086768|Ahaba Ukwu Primary Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.3796|7.5364|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129086933|IVORY MEDICAL CLINIC /MATERNITY]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.49961|7.49945|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129087384|OSINACHI MEDICAL CLINIC]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.50246|7.4984|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129087769|Okpuala Ngwa General Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.35252|7.3799|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129087867|World Bank PHC]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.512512|7.497314|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129088235|umuozugwo health centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.37157|7.5442|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129088308|Amangwu Primary Health Center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.55|7.51|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129088959|Nkasi Maternity Home]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.384888|7.545898|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129089060|Okpula Ngwa Primary Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.35127|7.38011|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129089074|Agbama 1 Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.54|7.5|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129089232|Isiugwu Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.3748|7.6115|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129089659|Agbama 11 Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.545|7.505|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129089859|Ahiaba Okpuala Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.2667|7.4317|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129090336|Ahiaukwu health post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.478699|7.502075|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129090417|Chinonye Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.53|7.49|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129090678|Agbaragwu Health Center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.33609|7.36452|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129090889|Amizi Primary Health Center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.465698|7.501282|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129091465|Anglican Hospital And Maternity]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.47873|7.50016|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129092051|Umuajata Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.56|7.52|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129092069|Christiana Maternity Home]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.38037|7.53328|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129092690|Ezeleke Primary Health centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.55763|7.43143|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129093679|Umueke Primary Health Center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|7.460876|5.246704|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129093886|Ntigha primaryHealth Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|7.39069|5.42995|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129094202|Awomukwu Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.3739|7.5942|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129094300|Umuezeukwu Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|7.46176|5.42242|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129101682|ogbuebule health centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.38475|7.54589|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129103518|Mkpuohiaoba Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|4.98806|7.43071|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129108036|Obeaku Primary Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|4.884277|7.441284|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129108807|Uhunna Primary Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|4.8735|7.4607|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129109401|Father Farm Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.52|7.48|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129109623|St. Michaels Catholic Hospital Ariam Elu Elu]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.452724|7.524875|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129109636|Steugene Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.403687|7.567505|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129109909|Obohia Primary Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|4.90628|7.38335|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129109955|University Of Agriculture Medical Centre Umudike]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.481663|7.543596|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129110127|Steugene HospitalUniversity Of Agriculture Medical Centre Umudike]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.403687|7.567505|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129110277|Usaka-Ukwu Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.364|7.6472|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129110954|Eti Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|4.91363|7.4067|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129111038|Abayi Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.403589|7.351769|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129111521|Amaorji Primary Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.38745|7.37885|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129112042|Ohambele Primary Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|4.89982|7.41266|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129112896|Isimkporobe Primary Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|4.95115|7.33941|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129113655|Ohuru Primary Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|4.98068|7.35837|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129113698|Amachi Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.3128|7.5076|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129114231|Soso Maternity]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.237305|7.401306|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129114508|Umule Mkporobe Primary Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|4.94085|7.34309|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129114928|Ronald Hospital And Maternity]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.54|7.5|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129115198|Akirika Nta Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|4.97999|7.4665|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129115801|Omumauzo Primary Health Center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.07775|7.29805|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129116124|Akunna Specialist Clinic And Utlrasound Scanning]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.53375|7.498062|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129116573|Akirika Obu Primary Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|4.988063|7.430718|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129117374|Akirika Uku Primary Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|4.98805|7.45586|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129118068|Umuekechi Health Center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.0667|7.2898|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129118766|Umuaka Primary Health Care]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|4.9888|7.2402|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129119415|ab Ozatta Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]]<br/>[[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Ìwọòrùn Ukwa]] | {{Coord|5.034485|7.295288|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129127110|Usaka Primary Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.281556|7.514065|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129127853|Agburuezeukwu Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.39479|7.42031|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129128473|Agburuike Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.1973|7.42973|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129129089|Umuomaiukwu Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.426|7.41325|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129130382|Ahiabaubi Primary Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.38865|7.34713|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129132383|Avodim Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.53|7.49|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129132972|Ipupe 1 Primary Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.475525|7.454287|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129141318|Umuchima Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.38865|7.34713|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129145197|Chidumaram Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.396878|7.351694|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129145689|Chinenyenwa Maternity]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.36342|7.34531|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129145818|Osusu Amairi Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.375563|7.384342|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129145991|Chioma Maternity Home]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.52|7.48|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129146243|Emmamuel Maternity]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.266113|7.476074|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129146390|Okpuala Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.394459|7.400386|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129146850|Ogechi(Chichi) Maternity]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.263916|7.417908|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129146857|Ezinna Maternity]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.347107|7.412903|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129147315|Nkechinyere Maternity Home]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.55|7.51|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129147478|Gods Care Maternity Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.268494|7.420715|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129147521|Muhani Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.318298|7.411072|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129147778|Anglican Maternity Home]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.53|7.49|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129148506|Central Medical Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.8569|7.43315|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129149083|Ntigha Okpuala Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.3946|7.4005|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129149670|Ohuhu Nsulu Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.34077|7.549322|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129150581|Ugwati Primary Health Care]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]]<br/>[[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Ìwọòrùn Ukwa]] | {{Coord|5.039673|7.274902|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129150994|ab Ahaoma Clinic and Maternity]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|4.9396|7.26295|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129151703|Obunku Primary Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|4.89171|7.3781|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129152459|innokin Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.302917|7.31488|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129152600|Mgboko Anya Primary Health Center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.235291|7.456299|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129152907|Chinoyerem Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.38468|7.43531|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129152992|Obi Ngwaobi Health Center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.54|7.5|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129152996|Livingword Mission Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.26277|7.31025|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129153376|Ohanso Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]]<br/>[[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Ìwọòrùn Ukwa]] | {{Coord|4.88946|7.36802|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129153916|St Mary'S Hospital (Obunku]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.142166|7.638344|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129154018|Amanu Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.55|7.52|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129154191|Amaobu Primary Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|4.988063|7.430718|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129154371|Umuosu Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.39488|7.49223|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129155138|Ohanku Primary Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|4.96353|7.40637|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129155836|Umuakwu Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.354892|7.509429|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129155876|Umuode Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.41695|7.49152|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129156216|Okotoko Primary Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|4.94329|7.39845|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129157922|Amaise Ovungwu Health Center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.3222|7.3808|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129158170|Omega Power Ministries Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.52|7.5|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129158474|Okpulorukwu H/P]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.39535|7.47453|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129158524|Ipupe 2 Primary Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.58|7.53|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129159198|Ujuru Primary Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|4.94694|7.40699|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129159459|S.D.A Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.475027|7.439992|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129160004|Ubakala Primary Health Care]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.55|7.54|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129160092|Egbelu-Ubi Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.3586|7.3299|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129160884|Abaki Primary Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|4.98809|7.43005|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129160907|Umuosu Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.56|7.51|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129161475|Mkpukpuoha Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|4.98048|7.44087|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129161791|Abam Primary Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.75|7.65|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129162365|Obuozu Primary Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|4.97232|7.45118|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129162850|Umuogor Health Post (Ukwa East]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|4.94262|7.46786|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129163370|Obohia Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|4.90115|7.38283|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129163890|Mkpukpuaja Ogbuagu Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|4.988063|7.430718|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129164606|Owerri Aba Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.0697|7.3827|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129165767|Umukama Primary Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.6407|7.40548|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129166076|Ikputu Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.42355|7.48113|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129166347|Nkem Maternity Akamu]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.57|7.52|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129166847|Umuekpe Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.4169|7.37506|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129166927|Obingwa Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.35028|7.37214|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129166973|Amaekpu Isiahia Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.33398|7.33639|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129167016|Amaekpu Umuamata Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.4035|7.3578|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129167056|Amaputa Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.31082|7.37333|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129167108|Umuelemoha Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.55|7.52|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129167134|Apu Na Ekpu Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.32665|7.3399|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129167183|Amuzu-Umuobudi Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.5007|7.34229|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129167204|Asa Umuakwa Primary Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.0122|7.3249|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129167236|Umuchukwu Primary Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.0217|7.3542|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129167246|Apu-Na-Ekpu Extension Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.32677|7.3341|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129167256|Ukebe Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|4.9951|7.4016|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129167266|Umuogwoka Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.33609|7.36452|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129167269|Ichi Ukwu Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.299|7.36813|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129167316|Amavo Tank Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]]<br/>[[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Osisioma-Ngwa]] | {{Coord|5.54|7.5|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129167326|Isiala Amapu Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.32427|7.32287|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129167342|Etiti Amavo Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.249695|7.323486|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129167406|Bethsaida Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.53|7.48|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129167431|Calvary Cottage Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]]<br/>[[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Osisioma-Ngwa]] | {{Coord|5.16723|7.35711|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129167434|Imerem Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.55|7.52|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129167479|Shiloh Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.16723|7.35711|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129167521|Akanchawa Maternity]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]]<br/>[[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Osisioma-Ngwa]] | {{Coord|5.0756|7.19184|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129167559|Nigeria Naval Finance Logistics Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.2938|7.3032|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129167578|Chrispat Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]]<br/>[[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Osisioma-Ngwa]] | {{Coord|5.07971|7.20585|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129167641|Divine Link Maternity]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]]<br/>[[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Osisioma-Ngwa]] | {{Coord|5.54|7.5|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129167663|Eziala Primary Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.375|7.41043|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129167719|Amaokpu Health Health center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.2231|7.2838|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129167828|Pakka Primary Health Care Center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|10.12308|13.21845|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129167829|Umuagu Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.235901|7.41687|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129167887|Umuala Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.3695|7.4613|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129167986|Basic Primary Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.39615|7.44307|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129168036|God Own Heritage Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.53|7.49|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129168142|Obikabia Haelth Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.56|7.52|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129168167|Amuzu Okpumuo Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.33084|7.38598|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129168194|Amaokpu Osusu Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.35726|7.38812|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129168377|Gilead Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.09447|7.21551|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129168495|Health Gate Special Hospital Aba]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.07613|7.20216|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129168540|Ihunanya Specialist Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]]<br/>[[Abá]] | {{Coord|5.17056|7.31638|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129168696|Janet Memorial Hospital/clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]]<br/>[[Abá]] | {{Coord|5.16723|7.35711|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129168769|Ahiaba Umueze Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.15544|7.34407|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129168791|Amangelukwu Primary Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.7385|7.5391|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129168798|William Hospital-Maternity Clinics]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.758935|7.475529|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129168861|Umuobasi Primary Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.0316|7.38264|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129168919|Umuimo Primary Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.18795|7.3377|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129169032|Amator Ukwu Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.2002|7.34951|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129169153|St Elizabeth Maternity Complex Aba]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.05943|7.19771|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129169215|Abayi Ariaria Primary Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.133728|7.335693|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129169231|St Simeon Hospital And Maternity]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.288513|7.336121|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129169261|Asa Amator]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.52|7.5|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129169278|Ugba Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.28708|7.3159|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129169428|Asa Oberete Primary Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.1038|7.2782|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129169432|Umunko Primary Health Center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.343506|7.489929|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129169449|Umuobiala Primary Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.72536|7.46712|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129169452|Umunkpeyi Nvosi Primary Healthcare]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.326477|7.479492|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129169456|Ugwuele Primary Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.848877|7.418274|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129169464|Ndundu Primary Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.8489|7.4478|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129169467|Uturu Primary Health Centre, Ukwunwangwu]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|7.4599|5.772705|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129169471|Umuola Egbelu Primary Health Care]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.31439|7.421|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129169484|Umuomanita District And Comprehensive Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.384755|7.453309|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129169608|Asa Umudioka Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.51|7.49|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129169869|Calif Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.05943|7.19771|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129170034|Chiazokam Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.09903|7.32933|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129170068|Gas Line Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.53|7.48|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129170096|Primary Health Centre Umuozo]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.54|7.51|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129170121|Jessy Divine Clinic/Maternity]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.09594|7.20063|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129170156|Living Word Hospital (Osisiamo Ngwa)]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.13755|7.35002|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129171795|Umuomayi Mbawsi]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.56|7.52|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129171992|Amaku Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.355|7.4019|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129172134|Merit Maternity]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.54|7.5|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129172170|Mount Zion Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.07664|7.20468|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129172286|Umuekene Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.2482|7.29491|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129175286|Grace Land Specialist Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.54|7.5|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129175414|Eziama na Obuba Health Center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.36689|7.4457|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129175482|Mercy Maternity and Rehabilitation Home]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.3372|7.4778|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129175542|Mgbokonta Health Center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.290527|7.491699|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129175590|Nvosi 1 Health Center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.35125|7.42733|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129175616|Obuba Primary Health Center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.343872|7.444885|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129175631|Teresa Orsini Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.33482|7.48016|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129175644|Umuko Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.34366|7.48991|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129175744|Oribis Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.14011|7.33656|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129175769|Romalex Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.16723|7.35711|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129175777|St. Andrews Maternity Home]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.53|7.49|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129175786|Umule Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.52|7.5|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129175794|Umungasi Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.55|7.51|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129175798|Umuocham Primary Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.136289|7.3435|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129175808|Women Hosp Specialist Aba]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.08297|7.21057|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129175821|Umumkpeyi Primary Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.326341|7.479479|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129175822|Primary Health Centre Umuagbai]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.17542|7.28182|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129175832|Primary Health Centre Umuoyoro]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.55|7.52|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129175861|Amavo Nkwogu Primary Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]]<br/>[[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Osisioma-Ngwa]] | {{Coord|5.220703|7.308289|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129175870|Ekearo Primary Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.218689|7.3125|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129175889|Umuka 1 Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.53|7.5|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129175902|Umuka ll Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.54|7.51|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129175911|Umuohia Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.414368|7.069908|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129176098|Umunevo Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.34366|7.46263|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129176282|Ndi Uduma-ukwu H/P]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]]<br/>[[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Ohafia]] | {{Coord|5.64625|7.79085|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129176310|Nkwebi Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]]<br/>[[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Ohafia]] | {{Coord|5.67802|7.7933|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129176367|Oboro H/P]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]]<br/>[[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Ohafia]] | {{Coord|5.637|7.774211|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129176429|Okagwe Health Centre (Ohafia)]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]]<br/>[[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Ohafia]] | {{Coord|5.67622|7.83239|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129176469|Ndi Uduma Awoke Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.64625|7.79085|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129176628|Alaukwu Model Primary Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.2359|7.4169|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129176634|Ogechukwu Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.414383|7.069856|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129176712|Nnenzu Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.55|7.52|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129176759|Ndiobasi Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.8372|7.5316|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129176826|Otampa Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.75124|7.5067|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129177051|General Hospital Isuikwuato]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.7329|7.5033|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129177103|Echiele Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.74353|7.51232|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129177185|Amaba Primary Health Center, Isuikwuato]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.7311|7.52306|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129177279|Ohiyinta Primary Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.4441|7.565|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129177304|Nvurunvu Primary Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.82514|7.44606|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129177330|Ngwaobi Primary Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.308806|7.315062|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129177341|Mbutu Ukwu Primary Health Center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.30876|7.31512|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129177414|St. Simons Maternity Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.288377|7.33608|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129177443|Christian Aid Maternity]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.1848|7.1925|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129177491|Ugwufie Primary Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]]<br/>[[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Ohafia]] | {{Coord|5.7654|7.7768|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129177506|Ugba Primary Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.28489|7.30727|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129177542|Akahaba General Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.70518|7.73589|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129177563|Akanu Ukwu Primary Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]]<br/>[[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Ohafia]] | {{Coord|5.55977|7.84428|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129177641|Isiala Oberete]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.066371|7.519783|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129177644|Ibeme Primary Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.06488|7.504272|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129177646|Daughter Of Mary Mother Of Mercy]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]]<br/>[[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Ohafia]] | {{Coord|5.76922|7.77639|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129177805|Abala Primary Health Center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.011902|7.431274|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129178291|Elughu Primary Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.761149|7.782918|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129178777|Ngwama Primary Health Center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.228088|7.4222|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129179093|Health Center Ndiuduma Awoke]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.54369|7.84349|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129179573|Mbem Hospital Ohafia]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.616867|7.826375|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129180261|Obipu Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|7.18453|4.90405|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129180438|Ndibe Health Center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.63016|7.88925|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129180790|Obibor Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|7.211731|4.942078|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129180876|Umuotiri Primary Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.269619|7.440007|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129181204|Ezendioma Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|7.2457|4.9225|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129181542|Anyambutu Primary Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.3066|7.3562|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129181605|ab Umuajoha health post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.52|7.49|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129181985|Obokwe Primary Health Centre 11]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|7.2561|5.0578|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129182063|Mercy Hospital and Maternity]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.30839|7.35183|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129182420|Umungede Health center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.56|7.53|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129182741|Owaza primary health care]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|7.20193|4.97472|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129183143|ab Umuagalaba Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|7.2056|4.9585|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129183605|Uzuaku health center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|7.18443|4.90401|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129184030|Abala Nkamiri Health centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.011902|7.431274|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129184086|Rapha Maternity]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.54|7.5|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129184132|Primary Health Care Centre Ahamiyi]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.7165|7.55781|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129186406|Okohia health centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|7.1851|4.9222|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129186835|Imo River Primary Health Care]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|7.1709|4.8902|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129187232|Umudiobia Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|7.235901|4.966675|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129187883|Obehie Primary Health Care]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|7.261902|4.942871|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129188918|Mbutu Ngwa Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.310071|7.354735|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129188940|Umuiku-isi Asa primary health care]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|7.3072|4.9235|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129189031|Oji Memorial Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]]<br/>[[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Ohafia]] | {{Coord|5.53|7.49|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129189286|Ozioma Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]]<br/>[[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Ohafia]] | {{Coord|5.52|7.48|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129189411|Umuorie Primary Health Care]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|7.2637|4.9101|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129189640|Ikeala Mbutu Health bPost]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.3182|7.3325|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129189782|St.Philomina Clinic Ebem Ohafia]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]]<br/>[[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Ohafia]] | {{Coord|5.616798|7.826466|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129190211|Umuehim Health Center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.3202|7.4304|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129190291|Amapuife Primary Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]]<br/>[[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Ohafia]] | {{Coord|5.12959|7.28583|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129190720|Owuala Primary Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]]<br/>[[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Osisioma-Ngwa]] | {{Coord|5.17177|7.31251|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129191041|Ebeyi Primary Health Center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.3271|7.4539|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129191160|Abayi Ariaria Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]]<br/>[[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Osisioma-Ngwa]] | {{Coord|5.5|7.35|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129191729|Isiama Primary Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]]<br/>[[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Osisioma-Ngwa]] | {{Coord|5.63693|7.827426|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129192449|Ofali-Agwu Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]]<br/>[[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Osisioma-Ngwa]] | {{Coord|5.6485|7.8265|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129196167|Ohafia General Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]]<br/>[[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Ohafia]] | {{Coord|5.656564|7.819197|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129196682|Uzondu Polyclinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.64627|7.83124|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129197979|Basic Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]]<br/>[[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Ohafia]] | {{Coord|5.79445|7.76426|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129198706|Okwoko Health centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.54|7.5|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129203897|Obintu Mbutu Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.31293|7.3425|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129204933|Mbutu Umuoko Primary Health Center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.211336|7.391287|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129205999|Umuajuju Primary Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.1639|7.2143|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129206528|Mbaka Foundation Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.52|7.48|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129206585|Maria Watsode Maternity]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.53|7.49|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129206740|UMUIHIE HEALTH POST]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.2367|7.3937|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129207406|Health Centre Ugwele]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.84877|7.41831|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129207482|God'S Care Maternity]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.54|7.5|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129207560|Aladinma Maternity & Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.55|7.51|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129208891|Chi Chi Maternity]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.2445|7.406|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129209027|Ukwa Nkporo Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.81605|7.76954|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129209436|Africare Primary Health Center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.289307|7.417114|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129209679|Etitiama Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.77051|7.76293|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129210364|Nkporo Primary Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.79066|7.77082|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129210709|Christianways Mission Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.24422|7.40744|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129213779|Obuofia Health Center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.77332|7.77454|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129214491|Peter Uga Orji Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.53|7.49|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129214879|Rcm Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.54|7.5|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129215174|King Of Kings specialist Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.61769|7.84945|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129217948|Umukalu Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|7.27799|4.92508|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129218394|Umuituru Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|7.287292|4.905701|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129218905|Obiga Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|7.273682|4.967102|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129219334|Obahu Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|7.2941|4.9053|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129219895|ab Umuokwor Health post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|7.2804|4.9326|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129220342|ab Ikpokwu Health center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|7.274|4.9305|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129221913|Ogwe Primary Health Care]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|7.26539|5.00599|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129222753|ab Umunteke Health]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|7.31603|4.92447|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129223226|ab Umuebulungwu Primary Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|7.3039|4.9139|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129223701|ab Isalanteke Health post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.52|7.48|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129229821|Omoba Primary Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.241785|7.407849|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129230360|Ronald Hospital Annex]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.1449|7.2426|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129230842|Uzonwanne Maternity]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.24401|7.41275|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129233575|Umuabali Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.294799|7.441|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129234250|Osokwa Model Primary Health Center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.26325|7.47338|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129234637|isiala umuezu health post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.26325|7.47338|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129235043|Ikem Nvosi Health Center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.2045|7.2628|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129235506|Mgbaugwu Primary Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.82536|7.43741|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129239701|Mbaugwu Primary Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.55|7.51|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129239733|Ohafor Primary Health Center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.619002|7.865345|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129239899|Mbaugwu Memorial Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.828011|7.414811|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129240218|Otodo Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.6191|7.8536|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129240691|Ugwuntu Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.7726|7.45989|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129240896|Mgbelu Umunnekwu Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.7723|7.4525|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129240904|Mgboko Oma Primary Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.1237|7.2432|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129240939|Umunekwu Agbo Primary Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.77232|7.45252|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129240970|Amangwu Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.668699|7.871672|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129240974|Umuasua Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.717712|7.500488|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129241335|Mgboko Amairi Primary Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.186707|7.387878|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129241365|Swiss Foundation Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.8376|7.4131|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129241656|Amuma Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.63678|7.88866|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129241844|Acha Primary Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.83129|7.51788|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129242058|Mgbeonyere'S Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.164465|7.45886|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129242273|Amachara Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.8157|7.5065|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129242298|Okon-nta Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.56|7.52|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129242773|Itukpa Trinity Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.16336|7.46065|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129242777|Amaokwe Acha Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.54|7.5|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129242850|Ufiele Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.53|7.49|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129242976|Maduabuchi Hospital And Maternity]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.52|7.48|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129243129|Achara Primary Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.8449|7.4273|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129243194|Ndi Aku H/P]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]]<br/>[[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Ohafia]] | {{Coord|5.6661|7.78901|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129244081|Umuobiakwa Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.15273|7.45795|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129244133|Ameke1 Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.55|7.52|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129244541|Chioma Clinic & Maternity]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]]<br/>[[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Ohafia]] | {{Coord|5.70616|7.73965|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129245326|Ekpankuma Primary Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]]<br/>[[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Ohafia]] | {{Coord|5.68318|7.74166|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129245429|Ovim Primary Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.72228|7.52768|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129245474|Obayi Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.729675|7.538513|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129245526|Amune Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.7368|7.5391|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129246830|UMUAGBAWARA Health Center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.58624|7.47471|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129248231|Ndiakata Primary Health Center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.11504|7.52219|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129248796|Nigeria Christian Hospital, Nlagu]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.14032|7.52533|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129248803|Hebrew Women Maternity Home Okwulaga-Afara]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.5034|7.481|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129249096|Owerelu Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.094707|7.530386|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129249412|Owo Ala Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|4.9532|7.2873|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129249595|Umuokpo Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.249048|7.50552|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129250080|Umuadienwe Primary Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]]<br/>[[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Ìwọòrùn Ukwa]] | {{Coord|4.925293|7.296082|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129250627|Mbano Ntighauzor Primary Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.093872|7.483887|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129251247|Okwulaga Afara Health CENTER]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.5572|7.55084|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129251391|Amurie Primary Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.77304|7.76017|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129251674|Ohokobe Umuokeyi Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.5011|7.4898|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129251915|Amiyi Obilohia Primary Health Center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.7677|7.4442|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129252070|Nwodaku Memory Hospital and Maternity]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.04672|7.35584|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129252411|OVERCOMER CLINIC]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.54|7.5|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129252479|Amogudu 1 Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.6987|7.7322|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129252789|Ihie Ukwu Primary Healthcare Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]]<br/>[[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Ugwunagbo]] | {{Coord|5.0073|7.3092|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129252898|Afugiri Primary Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.59857|7.48649|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129253157|Oluebube Chukwu Maternity Home]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.18369|7.41433|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129253775|Oluebubechukwu Maternity Home]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.18369|7.41433|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129254336|Ekeokwuru Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.53|7.49|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129254422|Semcon Friends Mission Hospital And Motherless Babies Home]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.18369|7.41433|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129254430|Nunya Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.7085|7.41027|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129254489|Onyinyea Maternity Home]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]]<br/>[[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Ugwunagbo]] | {{Coord|5.04949|7.31392|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129254528|Okuenyi Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.072327|7.455078|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129254575|Umuegwu Okpuala Primary Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.59323|7.46246|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129254576|Umuagara Primary Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]]<br/>[[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Ugwunagbo]] | {{Coord|4.9974|7.3216|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129254607|Umuokehi Okpuala Primary Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.593079|7.462524|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129254611|Eluma Primary Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.73468|7.472473|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129254637|Ahiaeke Ndume Primary Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.51196|7.52995|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129254663|Amaeke Ibeku Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.566895|7.514526|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129254670|Umuokereke Ngwa Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.10748|7.50182|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129254684|Christiana Dental Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.526268|7.496216|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129254705|Isimanu Primary Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]]<br/>[[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Ugwunagbo]] | {{Coord|4.9851|7.3278|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129254707|Chidinma Specialist Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.54154|7.49397|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129254735|Apugo Medical Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.51548|7.50545|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129254755|Bishop Afonya Memorial Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.20623|7.49801|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129254803|Osusu Amukwa Health Center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.129883|7.41449|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129254836|Abia State Specialist Hospital & Diagnostic Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.52087|7.492922|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129254893|Umudiawa Ofeiyi H/C]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.56|7.52|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129254911|Isiadu Health POST]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.5605|7.5189|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129254917|Umudiawa Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.55|7.51|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129254928|DOMINION GRACE CLINIC AND MATERNITY]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.52156|7.49069|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129254929|Living Hope Medical Center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.753|7.4674|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129254930|UMUAGU H/C]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.55|7.51|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129254944|Isingiwu Ofeme Primary Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.56|7.52|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129254965|Isiala Ihie primary health centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]]<br/>[[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Ugwunagbo]] | {{Coord|5.0235|7.3163|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129254974|Saint Grace Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.125305|7.392883|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129255018|Asa Umunka Primary Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]]<br/>[[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Ugwunagbo]] | {{Coord|5.01226|7.32487|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129255024|Umueberaja Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.73346|7.46214|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129255036|Isieke Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.5437|7.5207|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129255114|Umueberenkume Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.733764|7.442424|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129255283|Umuerem Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.7389|7.4231|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129255318|Umuezigbe Primary Health Center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.111084|7.459473|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129255327|Ezere Primary Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.7433|7.5247|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129255444|Mbom Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.56241|7.50466|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129255458|Ozara Primary Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.789673|7.530701|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129255492|Nkata Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.537476|7.509888|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129255505|Ndi Ibe Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.63016|7.88923|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129255510|Okwoyi Health POST]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.53|7.49|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129255540|Okwuta Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.525696|7.52832|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129255542|Eziafor Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.5939|7.8821|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129255551|ArchBishop Charse Herry Memorial Spe. Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|7.40957|5.12021|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129255579|Amauhie Primary Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.5815|7.4899|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129255608|Umuana Ndume Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.51032|7.51326|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129255664|RESTORATION SPECIALIST HOSPITAL]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.524|7.5248|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129255677|Agboji Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.6938|7.7418|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129255685|LILY PRAISE MATERNITY]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|7.40827|5.12799|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129255689|Nwachinemere Maternity]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.525|7.491|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129255697|Lodu Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.5005|7.5212|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129255708|Shalom Maternity]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|7.41119|5.12728|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129255713|Emede Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.55836|7.48256|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129255717|Amarajane Hospitals & Maternity]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.5154|7.51397|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129255724|Ehere Primary Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|7.39838|5.111529|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129255728|OHOKOBE MBAOCHA PHC]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.516|7.5056|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129255740|Ntigha Oriebe Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|7.428101|5.108276|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129255748|Eziama Ossah Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.53414|7.47252|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129255763|Orienze Spec. Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|7.47655|5.13414|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129255782|UMUODUDU EMEDE H/C]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.5685|7.4971|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129255788|Regent Cross Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|7.39144|5.11276|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129255853|Umuda Isingwu Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.55098|7.47589|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129255856|St Grace Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|7.39288|5.12528|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129255905|Okpu Isingwu Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.546875|7.464294|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129255909|Ukpakiri Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|7.432312|5.113281|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129255940|Bright Maternity]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.117999|7.349829|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129256129|Amato Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.542|7.4692|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129256130|Umuokahia 1 Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|7.40446|5.12713|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129256178|Alaoma Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|7.395345|5.169106|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129256179|Amafor Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.54312|7.47736|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129256195|Juliet Paul Mother And Child Maternity]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|7.37345|5.15247|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129256223|Ohuru Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|7.422729|5.158081|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129256226|Avonkwu Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.5281|7.5325|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129256266|Osusu Umueme Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|7.38912|5.13645|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129256311|Amuzuoru Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.5233|7.5352|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129256367|Ajata Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.5393|7.5485|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129256454|Asa Nnetu Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]]<br/>[[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Ugwunagbo]] | {{Coord|5.04372|7.33357|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129256504|Umuaja Primary Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]]<br/>[[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Ugwunagbo]] | {{Coord|5.0227|7.3883|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129256573|Umuaokatawom Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.427266|7.098813|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129256645|Owoahiafor Primary Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.16272|7.478882|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129256657|ab Umuiku ozar health centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|4.9331|7.3071|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129256669|Owo Asa Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|4.9611|7.2295|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129256729|ab General Hospital Okekpe]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|4.90794|7.32558|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129256905|ablight of God Maternity(Nnenne Maternity)]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|4.91227|7.31155|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129256954|Umuagu Primary Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.147522|7.403076|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129256957|Osusu Umuikpeghi Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.137612|7.389092|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129256960|Umukalika Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.14381|7.40308|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129257050|Okagwe Agboji Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.676166|7.802331|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129257065|Obokwe Primary Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.057922|7.25592|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129257103|Akanukwu Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.55977|7.84428|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129257202|Ania Primary Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.5591|7.8379|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129257391|Amuke Primary Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.636603|7.855788|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129257456|Ndi Orieke Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.56846|7.87825|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129257509|Wilson Ahamefuna Ogah Health Center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.832|7.5316|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129257525|Amanta/Ukpo Health centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|12.724477|7.861334|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129257916|Amapu Ideobia Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]]<br/>[[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Ugwunagbo]] | {{Coord|5.0069|7.3962|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129257993|Ohanze Primary Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.13414|7.47656|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129258101|Onuaku Primary Health Centre]]'' | Ilé ìwòsan ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.55|7.52|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129258456|Akpukpa Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.8327|7.441|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129258859|Akpa Mbato Primary Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|7.436707|5.046692|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129259252|Akumimo Primary Health Centre]]'' | Ilé ìwòsan ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.56|7.53|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129259253|Akumimo Primary Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|7.423706|5.076477|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129259263|Isiala Ovom Health Center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|7.43793|5.09221|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129259326|Umuanunu Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|7.438409|5.076338|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129259349|Abayi Nchokoro Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]]<br/>[[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Ugwunagbo]] | {{Coord|5.0409|7.3828|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129259371|Nkechi Maternity Home]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|7.475038|5.115069|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129259404|Osisioma Primary Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]]<br/>[[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Osisioma-Ngwa]] | {{Coord|5.1585|7.3249|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129259456|King's Christian Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]]<br/>[[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Osisioma-Ngwa]] | {{Coord|5.09447|7.21551|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129259485|Ikonne Memorial Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.0127|7.3542|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129259486|Egbede Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]]<br/>[[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Osisioma-Ngwa]] | {{Coord|5.1678|7.299|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129259517|Obete Isiahiankwo h\centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.187233|7.417179|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129259568|Osokwa Primary Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]]<br/>[[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Osisioma-Ngwa]] | {{Coord|5.22254|7.36828|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129259616|Okpuala Umugwor Primary Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]]<br/>[[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Osisioma-Ngwa]] | {{Coord|5.211304|7.303101|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129259644|Obi Ngwa Headquarters Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.202587|7.493477|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129259645|Obingwa Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.116|7.234|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129259649|Divine Hosp & Maternity]]'' | Ilé ìwòsan ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.54|7.5|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129259655|Mbutu Isiahia Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]]<br/>[[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Osisioma-Ngwa]] | {{Coord|5.07904|7.1872|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129259684|Akanu Okpulo Primary Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.18008|7.49097|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129259783|Umuodo Primary Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.0363|7.3074|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129259817|Ugwunagbo primary health center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.0127|7.3542|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129259877|Ihie Ukwu Primary Healthcare Center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.0073|7.3092|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129259901|Aza Primary Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.07782|7.3893|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129259910|War Front Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.08791|7.39278|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133472275|St John Jesus Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.067917|7.382028|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133499890|Amezing Grace Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.116667|7.366667|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133499967|Anastesia Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.113778|7.356222|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133499981|Anelechi Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.116667|7.366667|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133500090|Azumini Cottage Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.116667|7.366667|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133500106|Bethseda Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.116667|7.366667|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133517104|Chijioke Osogo Memorial Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.430889|7.524722|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133517351|Christian Way Mission Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.395389|7.347611|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133517612|Clehenson Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.113778|7.356222|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133520581|Delight Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.116667|7.366667|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133520596|Divine Favour Hospital and Maternity]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.094083|7.371833|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133520629|El-Asamen Specialist Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.119083|7.360472|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133520659|Embassy Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.116667|7.366667|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133539886|Ensign Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]]<br/>[[Abá]] | {{Coord|5.138972|7.330056|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133539908|Euna Hospital & Maternity]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]]<br/>[[Abá]] | {{Coord|5.116278|7.346194|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133539922|God's Favour Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]]<br/>[[Abá]] | {{Coord|5.116667|7.366667|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133539933|Good Care Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]]<br/>[[Abá]] | {{Coord|5.116667|7.366667|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133539949|Good Samarithan Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]]<br/>[[Abá]] | {{Coord|5.116667|7.366667|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133539998|Holywound Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]]<br/>[[Abá]] | {{Coord|5.116278|7.346194|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133540048|Impact Hospital and Maternity]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]]<br/>[[Abá]] | {{Coord|5.131778|7.397083|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133540066|Lawato Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]]<br/>[[Abá]] | {{Coord|5.101389|7.336|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133540078|Leo Private Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]]<br/>[[Abá]] | {{Coord|5.101417|7.370611|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133540101|Living Word Mission Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]]<br/>[[Abá]] | {{Coord|5.135361|7.349167|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133540117|Mendel Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]]<br/>[[Abá]] | {{Coord|5.106333|7.375667|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133546405|Seventhday Adventist Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.315083|7.633944|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133546628|Seventh-Day Adventist Hospital & Motherless Babies Home]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]]<br/>[[Abá]] | {{Coord|5.116667|7.366667|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133563889|Mother Mercy Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]]<br/>[[Abá]] | {{Coord|5.105306|7.370972|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133564021|Nazereth Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]]<br/>[[Abá]] | {{Coord|5.1075|7.371222|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133564168|N D U Christ Maternity]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]]<br/>[[Abá]] | {{Coord|5.127278|7.365222|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133569219|New Era Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]]<br/>[[Abá]] | {{Coord|5.107389|7.379083|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133569414|Nwadoka Memorial Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]]<br/>[[Abá]] | {{Coord|5.121583|7.373278|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133569481|Owaza Cottage Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]]<br/>[[Abá]] | {{Coord|5.116667|7.366667|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133569496|Regents Cross Specialist Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]]<br/>[[Abá]] | {{Coord|5.110139|7.407167|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133569546|Sancta Maria Specialist Maternity Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]]<br/>[[Abá]] | {{Coord|5.113778|7.375944|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134671901|Osusu 11 Phc]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|7.37785|7.37785|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134726180|Healthcare center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]]<br/>[[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Arochukwu]] | {{Coord|6.130116|8.942578|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134726515|Ndi Ememe Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]]<br/>''[[:d:Q49100843|Arochukwu]]'' | {{Coord|5.577191|7.740503|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134726567|Iheosu Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.408962|7.94238|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137261449|Federal Medical Centre, Umuahia, Abia State]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.522433|7.493667|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137616797|SANCTA MARIA SPECIALIST HOSPITAL & MATERINITY]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.113674|7.377605|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137617297|NEW ERA SPECIALIST HOSPITAL]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.107603|7.378479|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137617392|DELTA HOSPITAL LTD. Abia state]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.118356|7.350636|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137617477|OBIOMA HOSPITALAND MATERNITY . Umuahia]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.527243|7.496565|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137617756|PRISCILLIA MEMORIAL HOSPITAL]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.535204|7.496271|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137618145|MENDEL HOSPITALAND DIAGNOSTIC]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.107488|7.362309|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137620337|CLEHANSAN HOSPITALAND MATERNITY]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.111682|7.358661|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137620554|LIVING WORD HOSPITAL OBINGWA]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.47|7.5|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137620779|LIVING WORD HOSPITAL ABA NORTH]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.137763|7.35018|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137620883|EBEMMA HOSPITAL]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.117534|7.384681|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137621039|HORSTMAN HOSPITAL.Aba]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.119709|7.360164|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137621219|PRINCESS MARY SPECIALIST HOSPITAL]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.137153|7.405815|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137621390|ST. PAUL HOSPITAL. Aba]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.13316|7.354487|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137621537|SEVEN DAYSADVENTIST HOSPITAL]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.124159|7.386717|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137621729|NEW LEAD HOSPITALAND MAT. LTD]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.494535|7.709047|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137622191|HAMMERSMITH MEDICAL CENTRE. UMUAHIA ABIA STATE.]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.53|7.49|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137622250|ST. VINCENT`S HOSPITAL. UMUAHIA ABIA STATE. NIG]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.54|7.5|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137622829|NEW ERA HOSPITAL & MATERNITY]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.52|7.48|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137622845|POLICE HOSPITAL, UMUAHIA]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.53|7.49|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137624876|HEALING CROSS HOSPITAL. Abia state]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.533115|7.493985|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137625197|CHUKWUEBUKA HOSPITAL. ABIA]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.52|7.48|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137625342|NGOZI HOSPITAL. Abia State]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.54|7.5|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137625449|UZONDU POLY CLINIC]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.646309|7.831213|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137625519|NIGERIAN CHRISTIAN HOSPITAL NLA]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.139734|7.525584|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137625523|LIFE ESSENTIAL HOSIPTAL & MATERNITY]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.539318|7.494057|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137625528|AMARA JANE HOSPITAL & MATERNITY]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | {{Coord|5.515446|7.514176|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q43895199|Zankli Medical Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | ''[[:d:Q28468899|Abuja Municipal]]'' | {{Coord|9.078264|7.451829|display=inline}} | [[Fáìlì:Zankli Medical Centre.jpg|center|128px]] | |- | ''[[:d:Q105956233|Ebony hospital, Abuja]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | ''[[:d:Q28468899|Abuja Municipal]]'' | {{Coord|9.100083|7.407712|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q105956436|Paafag hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | ''[[:d:Q28468899|Abuja Municipal]]'' | {{Coord|9.141025|7.308746|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q105957597|Access Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | ''[[:d:Q28468899|Abuja Municipal]]'' | {{Coord|9.084406|7.323376|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q105958154|Ancilla Catholic Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | ''[[:d:Q28468899|Abuja Municipal]]'' | {{Coord|9.082264|7.414328|display=inline}} | [[Fáìlì:Ancilla Catholic Hospital.jpg|center|128px]] | |- | ''[[:d:Q105958330|Capital Hospital and Maternity]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | ''[[:d:Q28468899|Abuja Municipal]]'' | {{Coord|9.052181|7.462802|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q105958420|St Francois Medical Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | ''[[:d:Q28468899|Abuja Municipal]]'' | {{Coord|9.069313|7.482048|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q105959524|Primus International Super Special]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | ''[[:d:Q28468899|Abuja Municipal]]'' | {{Coord|9.006468|7.56705|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q105959547|Cornelian Jubilee Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | ''[[:d:Q28468899|Abuja Municipal]]'' | {{Coord|8.985019|7.573467|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q105959568|Trust Charitos Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | ''[[:d:Q28468899|Abuja Municipal]]'' | {{Coord|9.059964|7.416654|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q105959684|Everlasting care hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | ''[[:d:Q28468899|Abuja Municipal]]'' | {{Coord|9.105548|7.41801|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q105960121|The Crown Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | ''[[:d:Q28468899|Abuja Municipal]]'' | {{Coord|9.084693|7.313416|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q105960920|Lofahod Clinic and Maternity]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | ''[[:d:Q28468899|Abuja Municipal]]'' | {{Coord|8.976647|7.672099|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q105960963|Mailafiya Specialist Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | ''[[:d:Q28468899|Abuja Municipal]]'' | {{Coord|9.052758|7.465781|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q106506903|JEAN LOUIS MEDICAL CENTRE]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | ''[[:d:Q28468899|Abuja Municipal]]'' | {{Coord|9.048562|7.438923|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q106511521|TRUST CHARITOS HOSPITAL]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | ''[[:d:Q28468899|Abuja Municipal]]'' | {{Coord|9.060177|7.416449|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102249712|Standard Life Care Hospital.]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | ''[[:d:Q59816085|Abule-Egba/Aboru/Meiran/Alagbado]]'' | {{Coord|6.659181|3.303915|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102271067|Rem-Yems Hospital]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | ''[[:d:Q59816085|Abule-Egba/Aboru/Meiran/Alagbado]]'' | {{Coord|6.674555|3.272811|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102077980|Shiloh Medical Care]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | ''[[:d:Q59816728|Abuloma/Amadi-Ama]]'' | {{Coord|4.7795|7.059|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q114185872|KRYSTAL CLINICS & WELLNESS CENTRE]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | ''[[:d:Q59816728|Abuloma/Amadi-Ama]]'' | {{Coord|4.795082|7.041541|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q30288385|Nigerian Christian Hospital]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Abá]] | {{Coord|5.140019|7.525584|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q105550300|Abia State University Teaching Hospital]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Abá]] | {{Coord|5.111036|7.365013|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q114235931|ST. ANTHONY'S HOSPITAL, ABIA STATE]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Abá]] | {{Coord|5.101357|7.378664|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133647376|General Hospital Abà]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]]<br/>[[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | [[Abá]] | {{Coord|5.109874|7.364531|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q5440291|Federal Medical Center, Abeokuta]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Abẹ́òkúta]] | {{Coord|7.144326|3.380343|display=inline}} | [[Fáìlì:Federal Medical Centre Gate, Idi-aba, Abeokuta.jpg|center|128px]] | |- | ''[[:d:Q30262012|Sacred Heart Hospital]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Abẹ́òkúta]] | {{Coord|7.163479|3.362905|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102175478|O & A Medical Centre]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Abẹ́òkúta]] | {{Coord|7.182796|3.379896|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102176162|Itunu Hospital]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Abẹ́òkúta]] | {{Coord|7.140455|3.331267|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102177390|First Alpha Medical Centre]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Abẹ́òkúta]] | {{Coord|7.130777|3.321989|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102177437|Redwood Specialist Hospital]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Abẹ́òkúta]] | {{Coord|7.131704|3.321228|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102177469|Tobiloba Medical Centre]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Abẹ́òkúta]] | {{Coord|7.129979|3.320101|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102178802|Angel And Eagle Specialist Hospital]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Abẹ́òkúta]] | {{Coord|7.127623|3.349742|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102179057|Mercy Group Clinics]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Abẹ́òkúta]] | {{Coord|7.132245|3.332134|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q105733853|State Hospital, Abeokuta]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Abẹ́òkúta]] | {{Coord|7.156385|3.34907|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q126089047|Micheal & Alice Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Abẹ́òkúta]] | {{Coord|7.153858|3.393956|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q126089118|Coxwell Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Abẹ́òkúta]] | {{Coord|7.146912|3.364537|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q130478084|Ademuyiwa Medical Diagnostics]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Abẹ́òkúta]] | {{Coord|7.140692|3.32666|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133456977|Federal Medical Centre*: A 250-bed regional hospital located in Abeokuta, providing secondary and tertiary medical services.¹]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]]<br/>[[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ògùn|Ogun State]] | [[Abẹ́òkúta]] | {{Coord|7.144363|3.371506|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134388024|Sacred Heart Hospital, Abeokuta]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Abẹ́òkúta]] | {{Coord|7.166563|3.355645|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128976017|Kudori Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | ''[[:d:Q351514|Adamawa]]'' | {{Coord|8.24251|11.961998|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129015584|Mallam Madugu Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | ''[[:d:Q351514|Adamawa]]'' | {{Coord|9.57711|12.56978|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112075590|Newlife Hospital Mubi]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.268654|13.283657|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112939172|Federal Medical Centre, Yola]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.209787|12.478151|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q126199135|New Life Hospital Mubi]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]]<br/>[[Mubi]] | {{Coord|4.943351|6.332143|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128836310|Danaba Primary Health Care Center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|8.584722|12.05417|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128837866|Dimkusum Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|8.54129|12.08974|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128842917|Kamenya Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|8.61084|12.01289|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128843610|Nadeu Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|8.51461|12.07539|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128844193|Saman Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|8.48764|12.03335|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128845255|Sankeupo Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|8.51544|12.02853|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128846078|Jada 1 Primary Health Care Center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|8.75634|12.15159|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128847453|Baburu Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.53509|12.24643|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128848504|Borrong General Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.54184|12.17253|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128849596|Borrong Primary Health Care Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.53762|12.17798|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128850247|Mbumara Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.53333|12.18333|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128850278|Gadina Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.446472|12.072925|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128850880|Tikka Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.54881|12.24644|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128851099|Jamtari Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|8.6824|12.090419|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128851661|Demsa Primary Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.427673|12.137329|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128852213|Kedemure Primary Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.33227|12.00248|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128853526|Wuro Kuna Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|8.7424|12.14094|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128855468|Jada 2 Primary Health Care Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|8.771944|12.15917|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128857315|Lupanga Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.48721|12.19763|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128858106|Belichiuti Primary Health Care Center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.184622|12.636927|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128858339|Jada General Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|8.77297|12.159945|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128859016|Kwayine Heath Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.444263|12.041904|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128859674|Gawi Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.22167|12.65091|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128860517|Wuro Yerima Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|8.744167|12.17583|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128860643|Lassala Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.563553|12.183703|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128861192|Gwamba Primary Health care centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|11.631356|10.675127|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128861795|Sundi Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.333333|12.5|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128862766|Bali Primary Health Care Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|8.080987|11.204885|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128869716|Banjiram Primary Health Care Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|11.97436|9.78426|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128872403|Gugu Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|11.96442|9.75876|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128874251|Wuro Ardo Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.15764|12.59987|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128875027|Farang Primary Health Care Center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.57769|12.91561|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128875684|Kuriyaji Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.63895|13.03677|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128876444|Magdari Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.66733|12.94712|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128898952|Choncha Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|8.72308|12.5509|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128900186|Bosso Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.55846|12.14548|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128900967|Dilli Primary Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.53737|12.1595|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128902200|Loh Primary Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.500488|12.109314|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128902923|Bolon Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.411706|11.99454|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128903915|Farabraune Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.34967|11.888489|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128903926|Bariki Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.073331|12.966218|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128903953|Bidda Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.427653|12.137359|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128903964|Old Demsa Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.45443|12.15173|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128903971|Bujum Kona Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.265077|10.833278|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128903988|Januawuri Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.372925|11.860474|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128904062|Dem Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.430704|12.143939|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128904067|LCCN Health centre Demsa]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.42918|12.14348|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128904092|Dingle Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.748269|11.920141|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128904101|Kudiri Primary Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.400206|7.650032|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128904108|Lawaru Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.405701|11.93689|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128904115|Kodomon Primary Health Care Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.45819|12.21661|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128904183|Gani Gaku Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.395081|12.161072|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128904197|Gurin Kasuwa Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.544297|12.002701|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128904210|Farai Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.445923|12.115723|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128904226|Nassarawo Koma Primary Health Care Center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|8.4527|12.342|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128904228|Francis Dire Memorial Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.318188|12.405738|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128904280|Tassala Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.444843|12.128049|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128904281|Ecwa Acadamy Demsa]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.426697|12.123474|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128904295|Bellanga Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.63117|12.21379|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128904310|Zuran 11 Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.51165|12.16793|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128904322|Sabon Gari Primary Health Care Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.43369|12.07524|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128904332|Maliki Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.43477|12.07721|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128904339|Kwale Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.48468|12.12207|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128904351|Dwam Primary Health Care Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.46175|12.08943|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128904365|Dowaya Primary Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.454285|12.0625|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128904369|Tashan Gurgu Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.337891|11.863098|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128904395|Ngbekendewe Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.400879|11.879883|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128904406|Mararaba Bille Primary Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.025124|7.60013|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128904428|Gada Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.385658|11.939154|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128904440|Kwadadai Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|11.96374|9.79182|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128904446|Tahau Primary Health Care Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.51175|12.16798|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128904454|Mwarawo Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.50861|12.21226|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128904500|Mbula Primary Health Care Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.51128|12.19237|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128904626|Arah Teh Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|11.9485|9.92106|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128904822|Kpakmyagi Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.49504|12.26652|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128905082|Tagombali Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.32943|11.8386|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128905375|Kwafara Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.320449|11.820446|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128905522|Bobini Primary Health Care Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|11.89074|9.98556|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128905712|Kpasham Primary Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.2|12.43|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128905979|Kpankwai Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.18|12.42|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128906629|Ribadu Malabu Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.64442|12.86221|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128906703|Gwalam Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|11.83139|9.98711|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128906920|Ba-Umse Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.396713|12.428926|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128907570|Wawi Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|11.90943|9.98327|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128907749|Mubako Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.57897|12.99795|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128908067|Damare Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.65096|12.97058|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128908331|Garin Cekke Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.090881|12.700684|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128908422|Bodeno Primary Health Care Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|11.971836|10.028726|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128909260|Gorotoro Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|11.899245|9.96521|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128910377|Mayo-Sirkan Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.02716|12.17176|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128910625|Mayo-Ine Primary Health Care Center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.11512|12.23073|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128910917|Kiri Primary Health care center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.09603|12.21975|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128911223|Kabillo Primary Health Care Center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.03101|12.20918|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128911593|Jilima Sam Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.02117|12.07833|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128912817|Kwaya Clinic and Maternity]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|12.47911|9.30984|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128912838|Koksupa Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.062073|12.456299|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128913649|Safa Tawa Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.02536|12.39702|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128914320|Tomsoro Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.052673|12.482483|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128916323|Dong Primary Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.393814|11.91948|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128916943|Kaika Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|8.55441|11.84732|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128917571|Jangpuli Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|8.59104|11.94966|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128918230|Gbani Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|8.58595|11.86116|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128918947|Gangjari Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|8.53739|11.91529|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128919412|Modibbo Hamman Adama Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|8.623489|12.15384|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128919555|Yelwa Primary Health Care Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|8.45576|12.03953|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128920274|Sansiri Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|8.44331|12.01214|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128921077|Sanjo JPRM Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|8.48519|11.93736|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128921429|Meddy Private Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.19851|12.49195|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128922062|Betti Primary Health Care Center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|8.833889|12.65167|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128922331|Gurum Christian Dispensary]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|8.47059|11.96524|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128923897|Daksam Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|8.47084|11.94585|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128924488|Gatiro Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.07419|12.26246|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128924744|Ngurore Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|8.97714|12.61712|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128924779|Abejo Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|8.67042|12.37016|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128924979|Karlahi Primary Health Care Center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|8.842069|12.572173|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128925218|Gwerigwa Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|8.91619|12.59774|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128925489|Gogra Primary Health Care Center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|8.94538|12.57342|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128925779|Bosivani Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|8.798889|12.484497|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128926089|Bagauri Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|8.834331|12.615461|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128926351|Wuro Yolde Gurin Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.11738|12.87268|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128926844|Wauru Nelbi Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.052112|12.86072|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128927673|Dalami Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|8.7041|12.34811|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128927715|Parda Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.10927|12.43326|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128927885|Bilachi Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.37824|12.85157|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128928072|Muniga Primary Health Care Center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.1454|12.82383|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128928359|Gurin Primary Health Care Center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.117096|12.884238|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128928624|Dasin Abba Kumbo Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.39753|12.84157|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128928713|Chikito Primary Health Care Center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.242369|12.873313|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128928741|Gawalgu Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|8.59196|12.43789|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128928752|Muchalla Primary Health Care Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.1199|12.70494|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128929405|Dengeshi Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.53784|12.8568|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128929787|Mayo-Hako Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|8.633221|12.328819|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128930387|Njanjangre Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.22256|12.73874|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128930593|Mijiwana Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.0958|12.66794|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128931086|So'o Primary Health Care Center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|8.632045|12.43919|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128931715|Maraba Bokki Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.04956|12.66918|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128931814|Jalingo Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|8.74877|12.35857|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128933584|Jama'a Hospital Gombi]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.16075|2.7436|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128934713|Noma Clinic and Maternity]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.16585|12.73997|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128935438|Fufore Primary Health Care Center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.21824|12.65103|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128937059|Gombi A Primary Health Care Center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.15442|12.73308|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128938071|Halali Mideical Center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.15635|12.73782|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128938308|Lengdo Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|8.700928|12.486084|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128940642|Njoboliyo Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.466733|12.405264|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128941416|Toungo Nursing and Maternity Home]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.19776|12.48546|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128941465|Dabora Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|8.466242|11.98871|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128941562|Yolde Kohi Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.28141|12.205021|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128942000|Hosere Bembe Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.282195|12.803421|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128942227|Sugu Primary Health Care Center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|8.37792|12.0672|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128942950|Gangwon Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|8.22602|12.22711|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128942979|Gongoshi Primary Health Care Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.29215|12.134374|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128943437|Gangtum Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|8.36323|11.945|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128944546|Sangassumi Primary Health Care Center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|8.44567|12.04531|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128945049|Aliyu Waziri Memorial Dispensary]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|8.43967|12.04001|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128945779|Wadore Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|8.46591|12.16312|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128946396|Toungo Primary Health Care Center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.20393|12.48345|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128948924|Yelwa Clinic & Maternity]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.28096|12.21269|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128950126|Wuro-Yanka Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.28096|12.21269|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128951341|Ngurore Primary Health Care Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.28925|12.24384|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128951667|Mada Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|11.92812|9.98298|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128952396|Chikila Primary Health Care Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|11.93486|9.90608|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128953135|Nakowa Maternity and Nursing Home]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.30262|12.23258|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128956753|Goduwo Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.29343|12.41662|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128957165|Gadish Changrai Memorial Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.30255|12.2326|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128958452|Bazza Town Primary Health Care Center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.57113|13.32639|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128961197|Dirdiu Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|8.5901|12.19424|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128961875|Bakari Goso Primary Health Care Center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|8.54517|12.27135|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128962956|Maria Yebbi Memorial Dispensary]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|5.416667|7.5|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128972530|Malabu Primary Health Care Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.56171|12.77971|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128976173|Wuro-Bokki Primary Health Care Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.39126|12.79506|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128976999|Bengni Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|8.89093|12.393311|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128977410|Elbethel Nursing Home & maternity]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.28096|12.21269|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128978908|Banenne Nursing Home & Maternity]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.29878|12.23414|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128980118|Nana Asma'u Primary Health Care Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.20861|12.47703|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128980387|Winben Clinic & maternity]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.26093|12.40347|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128980527|Wauru Jabbe Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.27396|12.38427|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128980665|Namtari Manga Primary Health Care Center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.308466|12.289435|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128980852|Malkohi Primary Health Care Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.1896|12.37642|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128980900|Yola Central Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.20838|12.47752|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128980968|Mossy Clinic & Maternity Service]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.20163|12.47934|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128981104|Bakari Mbamoi Primary Health Care Center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.20163|12.47934|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128981258|Rumde Jabbi Primary Health Center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.19564|12.51282|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128981359|Ardo Yahya Primary Health Care Center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.17819|9.17819|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128981411|Njoboli Primary Health Care Center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.200895|12.588015|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128985103|Njobbore Primary Health Clinic]]'' | Ilé ìwòsan ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.28823|12.49451|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128985423|Sauki Clinic Adamawa]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.28137|12.43767|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128985497|Adamawa Hospital Limited]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.21304|9.21304|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128985721|Vunoklnag Primary Health Care Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.29999|12.48161|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128985779|Yola Specialist Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.27668|12.44791|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128986123|Bakopi Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.56884|12.25458|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128986132|Lainde Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|8.84729|12.46991|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128986537|Luru Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.56774|12.30383|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128986868|Tambo Jimoh Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|12.38387|9.53565|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128986992|Nyibango Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.00515|12.33864|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128987223|Tambo Primary Health Care Center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.54544|12.34821|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128987417|Lamido Aliyu Primary Health Care Center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.21231|12.48458|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128988044|Ogburi Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|8.79979|12.42037|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128989588|Ugi Health post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|8.97083|12.44464|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128990168|Jaggu Primary Health Care Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|8.48935|12.19151|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128990444|Mapeo Primary Health Care Center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|8.72594|12.510995|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128990641|Damare Polo Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.21476|12.48876|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128990650|Garamba Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|8.43359|12.12011|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128990664|Jili Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.062212|12.456352|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128990964|Gabsin Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.077881|12.583313|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128991194|Banda Tsarga Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|8.44236|12.04655|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128991273|Cholli Primary Health Care Center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.105713|12.474422|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128991562|Mayo Kila Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|8.68372|12.477955|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128991767|Buwangal Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.2|12.43|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128991879|Wuitere Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|8.85077|12.39924|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128992584|Yolde Pate Primary Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.20908|12.43817|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128993264|Yadim Primary Health Care Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|8.973051|12.40159|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128995429|Shagari Primary Health Care Center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.1897|12.47905|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128995791|Jera Bonyo Primary Health Care Center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.34821|12.43786|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128996114|Harimitsi Memoria Clinic & Maternity Home]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.158896|12.73459|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128996405|Kotolo Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|5.414378|7.069939|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128996499|Daneyel Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.53229|12.50226|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128996542|Wuro Sani Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.50599|12.50144|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128996559|Shiure Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.942292|12.859016|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128996567|Ruwo Amsami Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.52624|12.53722|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128996610|Ngawa Primary Health Care Center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.49316|12.45216|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128996666|Aliyu Waziri Memorial Dispensar]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|8.43967|12.04001|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128996676|Girei B Primary Health Care Center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.36786|12.55065|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128996741|Sangere Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.34354|12.51174|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128996743|Golantabal Primary Health Care Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.18|12.42|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128996808|Girei A. Primary Health Care Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.36522|12.54083|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128996825|Centre Primary Public Adamawa Guyuk Gugu Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.75876|11.96442|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128996872|Batare Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.39827|12.48674|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128996879|Wafango Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.268248|12.681046|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128996898|Ribadu Primary Health Care Center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.298443|12.703423|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128996930|Koh Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.45625|12.35852|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128996953|Arah Teh Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.92106|11.9485|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128997036|Falu Primary Health Care Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.90081|11.9219|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128997062|Chikila Tudu Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|11.89133|9.7667|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128997142|Dangir Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|11.919988|9.748068|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128997150|Dulo Fulani Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.29268|12.79221|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128997159|Gundenyi Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.89964|11.85378|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128997173|Dulo Bwatiye Primary Health Care Center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.34528|12.78004|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128997202|Sili Kasa Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.748068|11.919988|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128997207|Dason Bwatiye Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.252284|12.633826|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128997245|Dasin Primary Health Care Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.265953|12.648336|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128997247|Gwalura Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|11.93649|9.90855|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128997271|Chofajaule Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.315838|12.864847|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128997281|Shagari Nursing Home]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.18706|12.47417|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128997295|Nice Nursing & Maternity Home]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.21112|12.456808|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128997302|Lamza Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.90481|11.92507|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128997368|Modire Nursing Home & Maternity]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.199|12.45736|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128997450|Pariya Primary Health Care Center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.37945|12.70031|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128997566|Bole Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.191431|12.475011|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128997685|Jiu Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|11.86475|9.80778|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128997722|Kadarbu Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.51124|12.70215|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128997798|Medicare Outpatient Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.20821|12.47068|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128997833|LCCN Nursing Home & Maternity Gombi]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.16288|12.73704|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128998432|Holmawo HealthPost]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.38817|12.78756|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128998521|Kisibi Specialist Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.20024|12.47478|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128998789|Furo Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.4511|12.72256|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128999178|Daware Primary Health Care Center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|5.56|7.52|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128999257|Nyako Primary Health Care Center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.16123|12.74024|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128999618|Bengo Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.41336|12.72313|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129000059|Bagale Primary Health Care Center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.34566|12.68146|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129000449|Wuro Lamido Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.19218|12.23386|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129001174|Ndingala Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|8.9267|12.22038|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129001275|Salvation Nursing Home Gombi]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.16142|12.73629|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129002315|St.Mary Clinic/Maternity]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.15947|12.73347|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129002466|Gabun Primary Health Care Center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.18682|12.37236|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129003630|Dzangola Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.29642|12.773842|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129003820|LCCN Dispensary Ga'anda]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.1513|12.4331|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129004510|Ganjara Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.16234|12.542|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129005127|Wuro-Hausa Primary Health Care Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.20774|12.49409|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129008060|Kefo Emergency Nursing Home]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.19492|12.47632|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129009516|Pallam Primary Health Care Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.73859|13.48625|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129009935|Nassarawo Maternal And Child Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.27858|12.43439|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129010175|Triumph Clinic Yola]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.27401|12.45219|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129010349|Dzuel Primary Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.75944|13.49594|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129011114|Jemita Maternity Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.27478|12.44831|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129011263|Goshen clinic and maternity]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.26082|12.45425|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129011404|Freedom Poly Hospital Yola]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.26648|12.45288|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129011554|Mildu Main Market Primay Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.82849|13.57012|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129011579|Fortland Hospital Yola]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.27031|12.43938|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129011732|Kangling Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.39602|12.38241|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129012356|Wuro-Gas Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.7063|13.53351|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129012493|Gereng Primary Health Care Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.48946|12.30588|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129013033|Wagga Primary Health Care Center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.93199|13.65073|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129013172|Damare Primary Health Care Center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.32003|12.44348|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129013662|Bajabure Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.30285|12.46753|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129015059|Jabbi-Lamba Primary Health Care Center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.50502|12.57614|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129015167|Alh. Ali Maidamisa Primary Health Care Center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]]<br/>[[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Àríwá Yola]] | {{Coord|9.19|12.43|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129015563|Alh. Abubakar Adamu Namtari Primary Health Care Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.28045|12.45316|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129017840|Yebbi Primary Health Care Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|8.56454|11.9572|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129018268|Leme Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.06302|12.2517|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129018896|Dadwari Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.12187|12.51512|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129019324|Hurkudawa Nursing Home Fotta]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.09456|12.33211|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129020175|Zangra Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.0787|12.46822|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129022794|Wuro Daudu Primary Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.2|12.43|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129023047|Guyaku Primary Health Care Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.33902|12.65866|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129023602|Boloko Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.18|12.42|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129023857|Wurode Primary Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.21|12.44|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129024399|Wuro Mallum Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.70609|9.70609|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129024592|Pakin Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.68891|12.74423|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129024793|Guriki Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.077238|12.734317|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129025359|Handa Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.2|12.43|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129025480|Ngajing Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.13781|12.187341|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129025619|Gudu Primary Health Care Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.93694|12.51683|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129026761|Dashen Primary Health Care Center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|8.577222|12.13417|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129026890|Sili Tudu Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|11.87189|9.77247|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129027317|Mbulo Primary Health Care Center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|8.64632|12.02566|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129027331|Mbishim Primary Health clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.2154|12.34511|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129027333|Mbangen Essande Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|8.679|11.95392|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129027433|Shilon Primary Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.80714|12.41233|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129036539|Gambo Jimeta Primary Health Care Center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.28325|12.45902|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129036628|23Rd Army Medical Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.23412|12.41786|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129036706|Walowol Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.24891|12.42312|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129036900|Kurnyi Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|11.92716|9.90453|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129036967|Valli Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.45508|12.45506|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129037097|Bachure Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.24344|12.42442|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129037194|Valada Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.23528|12.44685|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129037375|State Polytechnic Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.26244|12.44969|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129037405|Bekaji Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.25952|12.43938|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129038022|Walu Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|11.92267|9.90181|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129038248|Matco Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.24066|12.45398|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129038488|New Boshong Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.25785|12.44148|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129038725|Boshikiri Primary Health Care Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|11.838123|9.642842|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129038823|Police Medical Center, Yola]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.26006|12.453357|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129039433|Burthi Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|11.8698|9.681896|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129040058|Dumna Dutse Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|11.86923|9.71014|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129040260|Peace Hospital Yola]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.27336|12.44388|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129040784|Nassarawo Primary Health Care Center Yola]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.28035|12.44374|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129040803|Dumna Zerbu Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|11.869289|9.710251|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129041356|Dawa'U Clinic Yola]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.263446|12.459024|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129041686|Duwo Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|11.87973|9.69376|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129041711|Atiku Abubakar Primary Health Care Center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.26796|12.45769|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129042608|Tsalbu Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|11.87973|9.59376|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129042656|Gaanda Federal Model Health Center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.15155|12.42212|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129043160|Tuhura Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|11.87973|9.673076|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129043839|Zakawon Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|11.832317|9.666126|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129046512|EYN Health Clinic Garkida]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.41588|12.56837|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129047221|Garkida Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.37757|12.60478|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129047851|Sul-Saad Memorial Nursing Home & Maternity Garkida]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.40615|12.56581|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129049116|Suktu Sarki Primary Health Care Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.69838|12.31155|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129049904|Prambe Primary Health Care Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.82316|12.21535|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129050933|Waltandi Primary Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.76969|12.23685|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129053030|Galbose Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.26525|12.45536|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129053309|Bamaiyi Hospital Adamawa]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.28158|12.45062|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129053616|Wuyaku Primary Health Care Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.45105|12.56505|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129053627|Major Aminu Primary Health Care Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.28481|12.44856|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129053956|Dawari Clinic & Maternity Gombi]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.16715|12.73638|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129053968|Dougeri Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.25515|12.47183|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129054804|Government House Clinic Yola]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.25653|12.47172|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129055210|Gwadabawa Primary Health Care Center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.27744|12.46304|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129055246|Gaya-Sikalmi Primary Health Care Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.42298|12.97433|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129055523|Idi Atta Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.26058|12.47492|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129055699|Maki Primary Health Care Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.37929|13.04004|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129056115|Mijili Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.34844|12.97353|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129056742|Dzakwa Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.19|12.43|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129056976|Hildi Primary Health Care Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.40428|13.17038|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129057597|Paragalda Primary Health Care Center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.39979|13.18747|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129058146|Fadama Rake Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.2|12.43|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129058540|Gombi B Primary Health Care Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.17904|12.73658|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129059095|Gombi C Primary Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.16642|12.74417|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129059820|Trust Medical Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.16334|12.73687|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129059839|Gudumiya Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.19227|12.79325|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129060172|Balwhona Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.31793|12.68137|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129060390|Hong 'C' Primary Health Care Center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.23015|12.92919|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129066527|Holma Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.903025|13.054849|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129067323|Kwargoshe Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.16061|12.28005|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129067792|Kwambla Primary Health Care Center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.27326|13.09706|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129067931|Wuro Dole Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.38064|12.60327|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129068504|163 Nigerian Airforce Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.26889|12.44036|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129069083|Yang Primary Health Care Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.092536|12.218689|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129069210|Saint Francis Hospital,Adamawa]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.28319|12.41522|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129069652|Sheno Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.25808|12.57318|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129069702|Jambutu Primary Health Care Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.28522|12.43024|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129069969|Haske Nursing Home and Maternity]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.28768|12.42111|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129070144|Geriyo Nursing Home and Maternity]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.28648|12.42576|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129070151|Bokki Tawa Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.04856|12.65691|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129070301|Damilu Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.27038|12.41894|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129070591|Bebe Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.26576|12.61267|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129071394|Girgithan Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.16327|12.53418|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129072364|Gombawa Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.90768|11.94128|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129072771|Lokoro Primary Health Care Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.90795|11.94103|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129073290|Gunda Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.84689|11.96385|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129074593|Zumo Primary Health Care Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.86048|12.94498|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129076013|Gangseini Primary Health Care Center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|8.32889|11.71197|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129076031|Aso Rock Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.28782|12.40914|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129077439|Gaya Kuva Primary Health Care Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.44405|13.00335|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129077710|Gaya Fa'a Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.465271|12.985474|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129077843|Hombo Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.77118|12.42961|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129078011|Gashala Mamudu Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.40413|13.08343|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129078283|Kwapre Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.46746|12.84379|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129078624|Gangsanji Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|8.646418|12.080255|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129078629|Kinging Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.39691|12.74831|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129078957|Garaha Primary Health Care Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.36249|12.86681|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129079410|Dabna Primary Health Care Center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.38286|12.8236|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129079860|Zhendinyi Primary Health Care Center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.14466|12.98991|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129080114|Uding Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.15517|12.90734|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129080425|Mbolinyi Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.09832|12.05606|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129080597|Farang Van Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|8.748611|12.04611|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129080692|Dakza Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.15117|13.00344|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129080826|Yola Federal College Of Education Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.24138|12.45841|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129080949|Dumne Town Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.77954|12.40148|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129080979|Daksiri Primary Health Care Center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.14427|12.92877|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129081318|Mutuku Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.295105|12.959473|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129081592|Mbalwaha Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.32945|12.94301|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129081719|Munagu Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.26082|12.46041|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129081763|Dumne Primary Health Care Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.79613|12.38247|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129081864|Makera Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.283|13.07624|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129082116|Kwatau Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.325073|13.020874|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129082415|Kala'a Primary Health Care Center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.24935|13.01435|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129082711|Bakka Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.77582|12.49702|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129082731|Bangshika Primary Health Care Center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.19478|12.99119|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129083088|Mirinyi Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.09637|12.95448|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129084785|Dirma Primary Health Care Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.80547|12.33226|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129084910|Theble Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.695797|11.915927|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129084952|Pondiwe Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.89152|12.01207|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129084973|Gangkiri Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|8.75146|12.28704|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129084983|Taksi Gangteen Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|8.17781|12.01088|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129084990|Kwalgaura Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.713126|11.937893|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129084996|Timbo Primary Health Care Center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|8.19596|12.00212|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129085015|Timbukum Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|8.18991|12.03364|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129085031|Kola Primary Health Care Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.67878|11.99468|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129085035|Kogin Baba Primary Health Care Center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|7.901914|11.53133|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129085041|Wuro-Abbo Primary Health Care Center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|8.829167|12.120883|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129085053|Shongoli Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|7.867037|11.683485|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129085066|Gangnai Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|8.75175|12.091001|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129085096|Kerau Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.656377|11.89967|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129085100|Kurmi Primary Health Care Center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.24221|13.15334|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129085114|Kilbawo Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|8.83082|12.24449|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129085130|Gashala Kufam Primary Health Care Center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.3531|13.10837|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129085156|Naiwa Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.33235|13.12243|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129085195|Kwarhi Primary Health Care Center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.31736|13.1582|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129085376|Gashala Migzil Primary Health Care Center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.32771|13.08326|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129085727|Mombol Primary Health Care Center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.11622|13.03239|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129085962|Kwakwa'a Primary Health Care Center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.19395|13.04504|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129086068|Garari Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.10821|13.00789|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129086069|Gonglare Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|8.8601|12.14611|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129086082|Dilwachira Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.20933|13.10978|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129086172|Hong A Primary Health Care Center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.22714|12.91764|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129086415|Njari Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.27881|13.21974|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129086679|Hong General Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.23476|12.94576|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129086907|Madza'a Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.24935|12.92977|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129087133|Munga Primary Health Care Center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.23356|12.93824|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129087430|Buzza Primary Health Care Center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.17962|12.82685|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129087684|Dzumah Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.17813|12.93843|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129088675|Daduken Primary Health Care Center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|8.03301|11.80003|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129090094|Drif Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.43551|13.38182|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129090229|Gashaka Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.16947|12.97237|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129090805|Kokko Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.12829|12.77958|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129091585|Lappou Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|8.55168|12.41028|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129091737|Vemgo Primary Health Care Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.70576|13.38385|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129092044|Kojoli Primary Health Care Center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|8.57357|12.38017|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129092392|Geulsima Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|8.489559|12.31873|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129092897|Gadjo Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|8.50895|12.3754|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129093388|Bello Petel Health post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|8.52478|12.35869|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129094643|Mayo-Wandu Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.70766|13.43829|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129094657|Salasa Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.63891|12.44615|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129094659|Balauru Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|8.64487|12.32524|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129094802|Jarandi Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|8.696945|12.23845|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129095101|Sisikira Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.90608|11.93486|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129095206|Gang Abdu Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|8.61427|12.13819|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129095663|Mangla Nana Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|8.64218|12.04321|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129096039|Gang'alada Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|8.70145|12.04021|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129096295|Pwalamwoliye Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.90793|11.94128|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129096803|Mangapila Nursing And Maternity Home]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.9101|11.93412|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129097238|Jaranyala Dispensary]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.9041|11.94017|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129097778|Jakely Mat Clinic And Nursing Home]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.90793|11.94128|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129098313|Guyuk Primary Health Care Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.9793|11.94128|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129100828|Guyuk LCCN Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.748068|11.919988|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129101230|Barka Dispensary]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.90581|11.92518|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129103347|Gberwene Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.72437|12.37306|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129106425|Mwam Nursing Home and Maternity]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.65331|12.55726|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129107615|Batum Maternity Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.85263|12.35825|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129108500|Talum Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.74965|11.97143|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129108747|Lainde Dama Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.77796|12.07246|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129109029|Kula Dutse Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.803101|12.102478|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129109048|Murke Primary Health Care Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.65749|12.55769|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129109614|Bolki Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.78289|12.56462|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129110229|Sigire Primary Health Care Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.92796|12.61684|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129110343|Lamurde Maternal and Child Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.60654|11.78987|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129110895|Kesure Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.014751|12.558205|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129111770|Ngbakawo Primary Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.51946|11.80198|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129111809|Clinic B Primary Health Care Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.83366|12.62885|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129112396|Gulungo Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.84468|12.61101|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129113279|Sabon Layi Primary Health Care Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.57668|11.73371|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129114378|Tupto Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|6.1228|11.65796|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129115580|Opalo primary Health Care Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.51159|11.93163|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129117084|Zekkun Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.51629|11.89892|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129118433|Haske Weta Nursing Home]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.81174|12.61609|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129119009|Bajen Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.54435|11.77327|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129122721|Rigange Primary Health Care Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.57199|11.76099|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129123887|Balaifi Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.50297|11.46864|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129133627|Dambara Primary Health Care Center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|7.90831|11.59482|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129133904|Sabon Gari Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|7.84571|11.70429|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129134025|Cottage Hospital Toungo]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]]<br/>[[Yola]] | {{Coord|8.12344|12.04697|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129134244|Dadinkowa Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|8.11904|12.03523|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129134399|Toungo 1 Primary Health Care Center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|8.12591|12.04391|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129138273|Lainde Chita Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|8.11799|12.10157|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129138575|Mayo-Butale Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|7.98253|11.98938|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129138951|Toungo 2 Primary Health Care Center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|8.11593|12.05082|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129139114|Gangzamanu Primary Health Care Center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|8.21749|12.09532|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129139391|Lawan Dakka Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|8.19006|12.04089|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129143642|Gyakan Maternal And Child Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.49392|11.55278|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129147159|Pella Women In Health Primary Health Care Center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.15464|12.92605|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129148129|Hussara Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.48393|13.23602|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129148879|Jalingo Health Post (Hong)]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.978088|12.07312|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129149791|Uba A Primary Health Care Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.46056|13.22857|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129150663|Uba B Primary Health Care Center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.45095|13.21781|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129152404|Gadamayo Primary Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.74395|13.40946|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129152678|Dagali Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.78772|13.36188|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129152917|Hyambula 2 Primary Health Care Center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.86981|13.52535|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129153138|Bitiku Primary Health Care Center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.88643|13.38017|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129153375|MDG Gulak Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.81264|13.45825|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129153618|Kaya Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.81263|13.4217|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129153861|Cottage Hospital Gulak]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.80478|13.45155|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129154139|Bakin Dutse Primary Health Care Center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.76552|13.43032|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129154332|Muleng Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.80854|12.72065|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129154391|Shuwa Mission Primary Health Care Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.73928|13.40805|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129154658|Lumadu Primary Health Care Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.74958|13.41837|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129154908|Duhu Primary Health Care Center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.78859|13.4384|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129155158|Sukur Settlement Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.87841|13.60979|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129156291|Humbutudi Primary Health Care Center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.12277|13.15877|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129159502|Kirchinga Primary Health Care Center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.784799|13.352548|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129160691|Kopa Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.78203|13.35259|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129162619|Wuron Ngayandi Mdg Primary Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.70986|13.37455|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129162699|Jamatari Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.56046|13.16621|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129163053|Bugel Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.63684|13.21896|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129163275|Belel Primary Health Care Center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.66653|13.2249|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129163508|Wulla Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.72792|13.6247|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129163522|Sapeo Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|8.45833|12.38556|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129163584|Madagali Primary Health Care Center (Bamaka)]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.89674|13.62346|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129163731|Wulla Kushiri Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.74236|13.63241|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129164084|Vizik Primary Health Care Center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.84333|13.68808|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129164175|Muduvu Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.80316|13.59116|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129164440|Chakawa Primary Health Care Center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.89119|13.58189|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129164565|Purokayo Primary Health Care Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.93028|11.94739|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129164719|Sukur Sama Primary Health Care Center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.73652|13.6257|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129165231|Bafiyo Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.60197|11.83377|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129165666|Mildu Primary Health Care Center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.81822|13.57353|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129165738|Mamsirme Maternal and Child Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.65858|11.82015|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129165748|Dubwange Primary Health Care Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.56761|11.86858|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129165990|Lugdira Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.09194|13.19875|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129165992|Lafiya Waja Primary Health Care Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.64596|11.81542|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129166175|Sabon Loko Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.789978|12.604645|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129166226|Dede Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.05464|13.23508|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129166346|Mbemun Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.56894|11.83325|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129166348|Savanah Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.58921|11.91523|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129166353|Bwade Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.06387|13.27006|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129166361|Amana Nursing Home]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.06267|13.18463|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129166364|Gyawana Primary Health care Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.56958|11.88144|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129166396|Wodi Sakato primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|12.0231|9.46059|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129166463|Hadiyo Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.58821|11.80826|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129166555|Maiha Cottage Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.06507|13.18962|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129166851|Pare Primary Health Care Center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|12.02451|9.46333|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129166858|Lassun Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.54358|11.66581|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129166861|Lugga Babba Primary Health Center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.96828|13.28067|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129166866|Binyeri Primary Health Care Center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|8.742676|11.837097|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129166885|Tudun Wada Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|12.0357|9.45812|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129166898|Suwa Maternal And Child Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.53403|11.60778|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129166916|Maiha Gari Primary Health Care Center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.99352|13.21853|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129166921|Mayo-Nguli Primary Health Care Center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.06251|13.1841|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129166924|Salma Dispensary]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.06153|13.18313|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129166939|Bamtato Primary Health Care Center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|12.03019|9.45931|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129166960|Kwah Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.47416|11.63723|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129166964|Nasarawo Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.01407|13.21338|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129166990|Shaforon Primary Health Care Center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|11.91679|9.4594|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129166995|Paiwawol Primary Health Center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.0932|13.1306|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129167005|Tingno Dutse Maternal and Child Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.55025|11.69772|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129167017|Gangpana Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|8.70335|11.82516|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129167025|Kodomti Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|11.93029|9.45611|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129167029|Salma Koli Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.01599|13.09765|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129167039|Furema'ane Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.11955|13.20682|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129167043|Gangtagani Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|8.839185|11.864726|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129167064|Boken Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.00094|13.24639|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129167077|Gambe Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|8.62335|11.82466|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129167100|Kikon Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|11.98327|9.47552|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129167137|Ma'ane Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.09241|13.24635|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129167146|Gangfada Primary Health Care Center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|8.67695|11.91096|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129167168|Mbulo Primary Health Clinic (Mayo-Belwa)]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|8.721924|11.923889|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129167181|Pola Kanoki Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|8.64329|11.87419|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129167248|Byamti Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|11.83947|9.4663|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129167268|Zangun Primary Health Care Center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|11.98646|9.50216|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129167272|Paiwawol Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.0932|13.1306|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129167295|Manjekin Primary Health Care Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.03902|13.13404|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129167325|Ngbalang Primary Health Care Center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|12.01794|9.52041|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129167331|Hubare Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.09081|13.09942|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129167350|Lugga Babba Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.96828|13.28067|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129167365|Kwapukai Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|11.86162|9.50058|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129167386|Laide Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.74762|12.65275|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129167395|Jaba Jaba Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.97407|13.22689|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129167415|Al-Muktar Dispensary]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.99558|13.21754|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129167427|Imburu Primary HealthCare Center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|12.01727|9.48682|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129167443|Wuro Kurori Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.53511|13.12776|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129167470|Konkol Primary Health Care Center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.64508|13.10308|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129167492|Tunga Ladan Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|11.5827|9.41369|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129167498|Boloko Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.55187|13.1062|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129167513|Vokuna Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.13087|13.17006|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129167529|Gamadio Primary Health Care Center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|11.67407|9.4652|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129167531|Mbalagi Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.2059|13.12499|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129167552|Lubum Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.17626|13.17346|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129167567|Mayo-farang Primary Health Care Center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|8.95168|12.06193|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129167581|Waduku Maternal and Child Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.50746|11.64446|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129167613|Gijaro Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.004742|12.172258|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129167623|Jereng Primary Health Care Center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|8.95948|11.89516|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129167649|Ganglamja Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|8.84268|11.923889|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129167670|Dadoru Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|8.05294|11.06717|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129167710|Bura-manga Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|8.91484|12.00192|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129167714|Yanga Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|11.6611|9.4002|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129167737|Yelwa Primary Health Care Center (Mayo-Belwa)]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.17735|11.75004|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129167754|Wakka Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.05989|11.81048|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129167772|Ubakka Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.23|12.46|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129167793|Wapa Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.2|12.43|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129167809|Tugga Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.156921|12.011719|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129167841|Gengle Primary Health Care Center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.1127|11.923889|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129167867|Pola Sabon Gari Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|8.66333|11.896729|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129167897|Tola Primary Health Care Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|8.76651|11.96852|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129167943|Kibang Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|8.74898|11.94133|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129167968|Gangwaso Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|8.76353|11.96763|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129167975|Pegin Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.11511|13.19342|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129168021|Yolde Gubudo Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.09678|12.04733|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129168027|Gyawan Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.66532|12.50196|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129168054|Labbare Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.12507|12.05827|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129168117|Ndikong Primary Health Care Center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.16982|12.20098|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129168126|Namdu Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|8.21059|12.14611|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129168146|Jumtobe Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.12283|12.13581|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129168163|Taksi Goni Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|8.177608|12.04211|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129168222|Yeliso Federal Model Health Center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|8.2303|12.12452|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129168236|Gorobi Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.08105|11.77277|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129168238|Ajiya Primary Health Care Center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.27808|12.45887|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129168243|Goni Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.07611|11.84692|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129168263|Bajama Primary Health Care Center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.01923|11.89597|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129168265|El-Yaz Dispensary]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.89096|13.2011|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129168297|Wuro-Alhaji Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.92422|13.23701|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129168343|Tambajam Primary Health Care Center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.95208|13.18606|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129168357|Wuro-Boka Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.91596|13.23289|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129168372|Magara Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.00756|13.14258|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129168402|Sorau Primary Health Care Center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.74592|13.24905|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129168475|Mayo-Vamde Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.71212|13.11351|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129168609|Wuro-Ladde Primary Health Care Center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.89163|13.20424|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129169128|Jambutu Health Post (Mayo-Belwa)]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.21722|12.20763|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129169152|Galamba Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.78256|12.65272|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129169179|Garu Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.10422|12.13674|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129169210|Dalehi Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.18|12.42|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129169239|Township Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.05055|12.05717|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129169240|Tsohon Loko Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.76905|12.58358|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129169285|Mayo-Belwa Primary Health Care Center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.05935|12.05326|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129169333|Mayo-Belwa Cottage Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.05929|12.06436|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129169350|Song Cottage Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.81815|12.62062|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129169361|Mayo Sanganare Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.08447|12.07456|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129169393|Jawab Clinic and Maternity]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.05659|12.06052|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129169447|Bayero Maternity and Nursing Home]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.05864|12.05909|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129169477|Sebore Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|8.909485|12.111084|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129169492|Mbalgare Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|8.8773|12.07032|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129169525|Michika Town Primary Health Care Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.61947|13.39269|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129169599|Main Market Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.62013|13.50104|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129169839|Kula Primary Health Care Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.81444|12.10303|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129169879|Kukta Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.70534|12.25946|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129169925|Kofan Sarki Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.61529|13.38784|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129170077|Roma Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.69674|12.44236|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129170094|Watu Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.60022|13.36276|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129170114|Kuburshosho Primary Health Care Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.64901|13.29703|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129170128|Kiri Maternal and Child Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.21|12.44|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129170140|Blashafa Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.63308|13.32266|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129170170|Tundu Wada Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.58831|13.34921|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129170214|Reki L.C.C.N Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.17|12.41|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129170242|Kankilia primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.60893|13.28428|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129170247|Ketembere Primary Health Care Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.95723|11.99027|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129170272|Jigalambu Primary Health Care Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.57986|13.34084|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129170275|Senior Camp Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.19|12.43|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129170290|Jabi Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.697622|12.13661|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129170519|Garta Primary Health Care Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.61579|13.49735|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129170581|Kambilam Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.733527|12.116679|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129170723|Jamali Primary Health Care Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.86079|12.08067|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129171229|Kate Primary Health Care Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.23|12.46|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129171495|Wuroyanka Primary Health Care Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|12.08343|12.08343|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129171782|Ayeboi Nursing and Maternity Home]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.2|12.43|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129172009|Karlaje L.C.C.N Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.04332|12.05018|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129172018|Gadam Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.18|12.42|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129172122|Nafada Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.16482|12.1188|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129172214|Kongma Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.11167|12.10778|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129172225|Karlaje Primary Health Care Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.04218|12.04844|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129172602|Bobere Primary Health Care Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.69524|12.02896|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129172700|Kongoli Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.78898|13.10579|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129172754|Kowagol Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.97073|13.1177|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129172776|Zarbana Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.46728|12.02587|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129172800|Vih Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.55545|13.38815|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129172808|Tilijo Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.54521|13.35673|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129172816|Khouro Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.53143|13.38353|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129173029|Bokka Primary Health Care Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.51804|13.42823|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129173156|Kwabapale Primary Health Care Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.64341|13.33328|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129173303|Dzurok Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.68854|13.30967|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129173580|Watsila Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.52714|13.32746|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129173763|Tsukumu Primary Health Care Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.55786|13.30853|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129173956|Sina Kwande Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.56697|13.52688|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129175294|Gangtaren Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.17|12.41|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129175319|Dasu Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|8.03305|11.74332|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129175336|Timyeren Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|8.000781|11.83206|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129175358|Gum Primary Health Care Center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|7.750035|11.666707|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129175397|Kilalai Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|7.914618|11.879124|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129175415|Tola-Jabu Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|8.76585|11.92725|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129175424|Tipsan Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|7.981031|12.20409|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129175443|Dalasum Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|8.07491|12.04752|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129175507|Dugdu Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|8.09242|12.00768|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129175580|Mentani Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|8.12463|12.01709|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129175603|Binkola Primary Health Care Center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.00703|12.03892|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129175611|Naya Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|8.15863|11.9295|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129175615|Chukkol Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.00386|11.95636|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129175620|Mbela Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.01738|12.00944|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129175630|Dakeu Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|8.15376|11.991906|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129175633|Makera Primary Health Care Center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.46608|12.02007|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129175648|Futu Dou Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.54782|13.47628|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129175662|Pilo Tara Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.5235|12.02972|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129175665|Futuless Primary Health Care Center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.57513|13.47599|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129175674|Himike Dou Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.57513|13.47705|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129175678|Garta Kasa primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.65832|13.49829|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129175682|Shekina Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.46576|12.03075|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129175689|Dowaya Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.4345|11.99487|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129175705|Gweda Mallam Primary Health Care Center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.45234|12.03087|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129175708|Sina Gali Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.497192|13.521784|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129175716|Kamale Primary Health Care Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.64261|13.54266|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129175752|Nkafamiya Primary Health Care Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.58172|13.42316|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129175771|Muni Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.60459|13.40205|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129175773|Moda Primary Health Care Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.63331|13.40509|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129175779|Dlaka Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.61605|13.42034|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129175784|Minkisi Primary Health Care Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.64811|13.42047|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129175788|NYSC Primary Health Care Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.31891|12.44735|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129175790|EYN Health Clinic Mbororo]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.63661|13.45036|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129175796|Drigimi Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.68509|13.40269|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129175797|Shelleng Town Primary Health Care Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.0633|12.0506|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129175800|Tetek Primary Health Care Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.21|12.44|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129175801|Michika II Primary Health Care Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.63035|13.39397|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129175812|Gwagarab Primary Health Care Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.2|12.43|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129175831|Bodwai Primary Health Care Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.18|12.42|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129175867|Jonkolo Gede Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.83567|12.14923|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129175872|Jimbo Primary Health Care Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.21|12.44|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129175878|Bakta Primary Health Care Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.19|12.43|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129176053|Wayam Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.265|12.1181|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129176283|Wisdom Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.45937|12.0366|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129176336|Salti Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.44907|11.75559|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129176549|Vulpi Primary Health Care Center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.45855|11.72416|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129177073|New Life Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.26873|13.28397|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129177113|Lokuwa Primary Health Care Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.26729|13.2802|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129177139|Nzumosu primary health care center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|11.6242|9.3841|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129177140|Federal Polytechnic Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.28255|13.28101|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129177169|College of Health Tech. Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.27435|13.29279|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129177204|Ubandoma Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|12.0147|9.60247|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129177233|ADSU Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.28235|13.28091|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129177251|Sabon Pegi Bare Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|12.02087|9.5437|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129177255|Kolere Primary Health Care Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.24156|13.27036|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129177318|Yaza Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.2621|13.26263|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129177321|Bare Primary Health Care Center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|12.04358|9.59426|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129177343|Digil Primary Health Care Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.26191|13.26262|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129177366|Didif Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.37323|13.22894|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129177416|Suzuwa Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.4888|13.34532|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129177422|Gwapopolok Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|12.16414|10.25311|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129177458|Kwa Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.47308|13.28269|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129177525|Betso Primary Health Care Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.50306|13.32632|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129177540|Maduguva Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.21943|13.45225|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129177570|Burha Vango Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.2654|13.47978|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129177592|Bahuli Primary Health Care Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.25211|13.41065|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129178454|Bakku Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.56183|13.40846|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129179162|Kem Primary Health Care Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.64921|11.9773|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129179464|Jilvu Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.36342|13.45223|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129180417|Bagira Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.32165|13.40057|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129181043|Miza Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.41985|13.39302|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129185979|Zahgretia Primary Health Care Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.46622|13.48706|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129186472|Thuku Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.42688|13.48575|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129186745|Buppa Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.45856|13.41883|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129186803|Birabira Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.87816|12.08992|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129187107|Wambilimi Primary Health Care Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.58477|13.38508|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129187383|Mijilu Primary Health Care Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.4146|13.42054|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129187833|Dirbishi Primary Health Care Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.198994|13.40861|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129188103|Kiriya Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.45982|13.36549|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129188255|Donge Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.86007|12.04134|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129188357|Kochifa Primary Health Care Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.24156|13.27046|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129188680|Muva Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.3575|13.32596|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129188740|Dazala Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.27041|13.27947|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129189178|Basira Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.27332|13.23582|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129189398|Gombeyel Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.80353|12.05546|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129189570|Vimtim Primary Health Care Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.32241|13.30806|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129190742|Mayo-Bani Primary Health Care Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.44165|13.24169|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129192489|Gbalapun Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.44226|11.78449|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129193926|Gangtaren Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.17|12.41|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129194693|Sa'adatu Collage Of Health Demostration Clinic Barama]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.16442|13.17195|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129194971|Girji Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.20171|13.25359|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129195038|Ribawo Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.34915|13.32445|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129195483|Muda Primary Health Care Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.19459|13.23878|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129195566|Duda Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.27781|13.3411|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129195990|Wuro Alkali Primary Health Care Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.27017|13.2669|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129196381|Sabon Layi Primary Health Care Center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.24157|13.27035|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129196473|Mugulbu Primary Health Care Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.19997|13.22339|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129196859|Muchalla Federal Model Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.35843|13.37586|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129197400|Baguna Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.216125|13.363525|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129197436|Kotirde Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.43603|13.28101|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129198458|Wuro Gude Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.26046|13.26698|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129198846|Tsaranyi Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.147278|13.257324|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129199075|Mujara Primary Health Care Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.18244|13.352957|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129199108|Njaah Memorial Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.25589|13.25317|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129199192|Nduku Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.10606|13.24911|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129199559|Kwadankin Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.13672|13.20699|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129200066|Sahuda Primary Healthcare Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.14232|13.41589|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129200517|Lamurde Primary Health Care Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.24321|13.25613|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129200644|Kagi'i Primary Health Care Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.15088|13.22161|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129201009|Gaya Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.25245|13.26212|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129201762|Arhan-Kunu Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.26732|13.23643|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129203333|Kwaja Primary Health Care Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.10663|13.31191|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129203396|Dubu-Dubu Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.15959|13.19648|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129203699|Beta Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.07573|13.28798|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129204300|Kissa Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.106873|13.304871|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129206246|Numan Maternal And Child Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.462095|12.03199|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129206623|Sabon Pegi Primary Health Care Center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.2|12.43|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129206868|Al-umma Nursing Home]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.26258|13.27368|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129207304|Jonkolo Njamri Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.18|12.42|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129208096|Chaba Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.21|12.44|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129208399|Gandira Federal Model Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.22|12.45|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129208832|Gella Primary Health Care Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.19|12.43|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129208950|Kinga Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.090881|13.302307|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129209001|Didango Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.74232|12.61219|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129209462|Wuro Patuji Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.26565|13.28446|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129209811|Ngavahi Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.207703|13.287903|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129210183|Monduva Primary Health Care Center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.21831|13.32281|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129210565|Gydkwara Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.19056|13.29409|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129210790|Malluha Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.2|12.44|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129210878|Gude Primary Health Care Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.19733|13.30815|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129211447|Girimburum Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.11587|13.39903|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129211556|Clinic A Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.82088|12.62038|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129211807|Duvu Primary Health Care Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.133118|13.345703|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129212216|Ayuwa Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.149475|13.230713|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129212581|Wuro Bulude Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.26116|13.26972|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129212835|Yorrong Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.84375|12.08061|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129213007|Yewa Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.259094|13.33551|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129213338|Sahuda Primary Health Care Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.14232|13.41589|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129213757|Madanya Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.26388|13.30859|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129214708|Yadafa Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.21183|13.19053|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129219032|Guding Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|8.44139|11.98947|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129220011|Gangjaen Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|8.419881|11.95784|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129229123|Gondong Primary Health Care Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.02309|12.02056|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129229308|Barata Primary Health Care Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.09765|12.03178|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129229457|Labau Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.05165|12.01534|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129231426|Lababiri Primary Health Care Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.66765|12.07929|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129231536|Kurungu Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.64471|11.99083|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129254942|Njoboliyo Health Post Primary Public Adamawa Yola South Mbamba]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|12.58086|9.22442|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129255544|Umuawa Aloacha Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|5.5417|7.475|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129255610|Mubi General Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.26355|13.27003|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129255710|General Hospital Numan]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.468463|12.032504|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129255768|Basha Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.46721|12.03301|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133696405|Hong Cottage Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]]<br/>[[Yola]] | {{Coord|9.2035|12.495389|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133696521|Specialist Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]]<br/>[[Yola]] | {{Coord|9.277917|12.447028|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136527397|Gulak hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.804807|13.451415|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136708649|GDCM HOSPITAL]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.2035|12.495389|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136708668|Guyuk General hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.2035|12.495389|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136708730|St Francis Hospital - (Jambutu)]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.2035|12.495389|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136915664|MATCO CLINIC]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.240524|12.453854|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137145229|Modibbo Adama University Teaching Hospital, Yola]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.195124|12.490284|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137156850|Adamawa State Specialist Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.277613|12.446847|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137156873|Adamawa-German Medical Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.24713|12.448563|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137156879|Dawa 'u clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.263449|12.459037|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137156952|St. Francis Hospital, Yola]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.283163|12.414441|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137156959|FCE yola Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.334333|12.495676|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137157009|Daama Specialist Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.27101|12.45089|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137157409|New Boshang Hospital ltd]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.275287|12.65614|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137158711|Sauki Hospital, jimeta]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.281164|12.434874|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137208140|Toungo Helth care Center]]'' | Ilé ìwòsan ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|8.229428|12.005701|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q101824134|Nagazi Comprehensive Health Centre]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | ''[[:d:Q4680897|Adavi]]'' | {{Coord|7.58438|6.22951|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q101824689|Adavi Eba Cottage Hospital]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | ''[[:d:Q4680897|Adavi]]'' | {{Coord|7.563045|6.179847|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q139732144|Ilasa Model Health Centre]]'' | Ilé ìwòsan ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | ''[[:d:Q300781|Ado Birk]]'' | {{Coord|7.7977|5.695821|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q115023666|TRINITY HOSPITAL, EKITI STATE]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Adó-Èkìtì]] | {{Coord|7.657271|5.230732|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q115023932|SANYA HOSPITAL, EKITI STATE]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Adó-Èkìtì]] | {{Coord|7.401565|5.247508|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q132126844|Afe BabalolaUniversity Teaching Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Adó-Èkìtì]] | {{Coord|7.608437|5.255241|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136747705|Heirs Multi-Specialist Hospital Oye]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Adó-Èkìtì]]<br/>[[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Oye]] | {{Coord|7.802874|5.334502|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q139732059|Okeyinmi Primary Health Centre]]'' | Abúlé ni orílẹ̀-èdè Naija | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Adó-Èkìtì]] | {{Coord|7.6167|5.2167|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q99357703|Okediji Primary Health Care, Ilora]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Afijió|Afijió]] | {{Coord|7.800893|3.903394|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q99358161|Aged and Widow Clinic]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Afijió|Afijió]] | {{Coord|8.126065|4.243214|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137272749|Ijaye Ojutaye Primary Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]]<br/>[[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ọ̀yọ́|Oyo State]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Afijió|Afijió]] | {{Coord|3.87141|3.87141|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q114815703|DAYSPRING SPECIALIST HOSPITAL]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | ''[[:d:Q3848215|Agbor]]'' | {{Coord|5.547008|5.757475|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q114926708|SOMTOCHI SPECIALIST CLINIC]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | ''[[:d:Q3848215|Agbor]]'' | {{Coord|5.52|5.76|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137261272|Federal Medical Centre, Jabi - Abuja, FCT]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Olú-ìlú Ìjọba Àpapọ̀ Nàíjíríà]] | {{Coord|9.015052|7.407736|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q101925322|Okuta General Hospital]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Baruten|Agbègbè Ìjọba Baruten]] | {{Coord|9.224056|3.1965|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q101925616|Ilesha Baruba Cottage Hospital]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Baruten|Agbègbè Ìjọba Baruten]] | {{Coord|8.912987|3.419773|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q105956035|Lafiak Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Abaji]] | {{Coord|8.475269|6.946062|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136535517|General Hospital Abaji]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]]<br/>[[Àbújá]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Abaji]] | {{Coord|8.487139|6.943861|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102177580|Faramed clinics]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Ado-Odo/Ota]] | {{Coord|6.691308|3.242087|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q101952249|Agaie General Hospital]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Agaie]] | {{Coord|9.014|6.327972|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q101956393|J.A Lashman Hospital]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Agége|Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Agege]] | {{Coord|6.622444|3.334417|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102245167|Veta Hospital Ltd]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Agége|Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Agege]] | {{Coord|6.620218|3.300083|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102245564|Today Medicare and Hospital]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Agége|Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Agege]] | {{Coord|6.626495|3.312162|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q105956178|Molayo Medical Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Agége|Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Agege]] | {{Coord|6.633217|3.312899|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q105956963|May-Fair medical centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Agége|Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Agege]] | {{Coord|6.623103|3.319607|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q105957302|Bolasad Specialist Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Agége|Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Agege]] | {{Coord|6.622527|3.313541|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q105957497|Hamfar hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Agége|Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Agege]] | {{Coord|6.610279|3.312029|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q105957527|Olu Adebo Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Agége|Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Agege]] | {{Coord|6.640144|3.314304|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q105957589|Bankole Medical Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Agége|Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Agege]] | {{Coord|6.616472|3.327742|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q105957662|Prema Sai Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Agége|Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Agege]] | {{Coord|6.619775|3.327888|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q105957753|Beta Hospital Nigeria]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Agége|Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Agege]] | {{Coord|6.626787|3.309781|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q105957980|All Souls Infirmary Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Agége|Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Agege]] | {{Coord|6.628144|3.321853|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q105958155|Rambola Abiola Memorial Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Agége|Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Agege]] | {{Coord|6.634491|3.31663|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q105958866|Mucas hospital Nigeria]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Agége|Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Agege]]<br/>[[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Alimosho]] | {{Coord|6.612917|3.305936|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q105958895|Dunia Hospital Nigeria]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Agége|Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Agege]] | {{Coord|6.636433|3.313717|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q135114501|General Hospital, Ekwulobia]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Aguata]] | {{Coord|6.025638|7.077038|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q101823716|Asco Medical Center, Ajaokuta]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Ajaokuta]] | {{Coord|7.51175|6.690556|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q101953380|El-Trinity Medical Centre]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Ajeromi/Ifelodun]] | {{Coord|6.460111|3.335333|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q101954491|St Mary's Cardoso Primary Health Care]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Ajeromi/Ifelodun]] | {{Coord|6.453778|3.335194|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q101954960|Efan Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Ajeromi/Ifelodun]] | {{Coord|6.443455|3.331224|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q101955324|Natafod Consultants Hospital]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Ajeromi/Ifelodun]] | {{Coord|6.465583|3.334556|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q101955985|Saint Milla Hospital]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Ajeromi/Ifelodun]] | {{Coord|6.460611|3.351472|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q105956428|Ola-Silver Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Ajeromi/Ifelodun]] | {{Coord|6.445065|3.331337|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q105956460|Beebat Medical Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Ajeromi/Ifelodun]] | {{Coord|6.460116|3.338671|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q105956521|Bayo Ogunro Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Ajeromi/Ifelodun]] | {{Coord|6.44805|3.327924|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q105956658|Faleti Medical Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Ajeromi/Ifelodun]] | {{Coord|6.44989|3.342072|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q105956840|Halisa Gold Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Ajeromi/Ifelodun]] | {{Coord|6.450079|3.342284|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q105956946|ZOLLINGER HOSPITAL Nigeria]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Ajeromi/Ifelodun]] | {{Coord|6.450133|3.347886|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q105957035|Tolu Medical Center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Ajeromi/Ifelodun]] | {{Coord|6.460705|3.333731|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q105957836|Eze Udo Medical Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Ajeromi/Ifelodun]] | {{Coord|6.456447|3.351159|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q105957907|ZEM-ZEM MATERNITY CENTRE]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Ajeromi/Ifelodun]] | {{Coord|6.468104|3.343458|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q106293294|All Souls Clinic Limited]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Ajeromi/Ifelodun]] | {{Coord|6.461711|3.333972|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q122948074|Tumu Cottage Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Akko]]<br/>[[Ìpínlẹ̀ Gombe|Gombe State]] | {{Coord|10.290306|10.968|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q101584682|Ibillo General Hospital]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Akoko-Ẹdó]]<br/>''[[:d:Q5984054|Ibillo]]'' | {{Coord|7.438809|6.082853|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q101552651|General Hospital Akwanga]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Akwanga]] | {{Coord|8.906664|8.407457|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q101552816|Nasarawa state College Of Education Medical Center, Akwanga]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Akwanga]] | {{Coord|8.935746|8.401893|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q101939827|Akwanga College Of Education Medical Center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Akwanga]] | {{Coord|8.935972|8.401972|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102197996|Our Lady Of Apostles Hospital Akwanga]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Akwanga]] | {{Coord|8.906567|8.408439|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q101952749|Westcare Specialist Hospital]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Alimosho]] | {{Coord|6.597583|3.299667|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q101954097|Peak Health Hospital]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Alimosho]] | {{Coord|6.630611|3.283917|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102267348|St Monica Hospital]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Alimosho]] | {{Coord|6.593434|3.233749|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102267523|St. Joseph Medical Center]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Alimosho]] | {{Coord|6.609984|3.291789|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102267566|St Williams Hospital]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Alimosho]] | {{Coord|6.589329|3.275625|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102270735|Ropheka Hospital]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Alimosho]] | {{Coord|6.599109|3.297277|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102271347|Quick Care Hospitals]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Alimosho]] | {{Coord|6.595129|3.287748|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q105957131|Divine Blessing Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Alimosho]] | {{Coord|6.546801|3.238916|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q105957165|Madaniyah Women Specialist Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Alimosho]] | {{Coord|6.541675|3.233022|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q105957221|El-Dunamis Medical Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Alimosho]] | {{Coord|6.5427|3.224369|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q105957356|Isuti Medical Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Alimosho]] | {{Coord|6.551856|3.21959|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q105957486|Santa Maria Hospital Nigeria]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Alimosho]] | {{Coord|6.548823|3.231184|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q105957523|Ooh-Bee Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Alimosho]] | {{Coord|6.541063|3.280491|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q105957546|Summerstone Specialist Hospital and Trauma Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Alimosho]] | {{Coord|6.542721|3.277593|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q105958813|Bio-Batam hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Alimosho]] | {{Coord|6.620709|3.305816|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102270940|Rhowil Total Care Medical Centre]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Amuwo-Odofin]] | {{Coord|6.44975|3.263893|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q101823219|Ankpa General Hospital]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Ankpa]] | {{Coord|7.382139|7.621056|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q123003583|General Hospital Babura]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Babura]]<br/>[[Ìpínlẹ̀ Jigawa|Jigawa State]] | {{Coord|12.773207|9.017963|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q123105572|General Hospital, Bungudu]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Bagudo]]<br/>[[Ìpínlẹ̀ Zamfara|Zamfara State]] | {{Coord|12.270723|6.559793|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q122948187|Bambam Cottage Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Balanga]]<br/>[[Ìpínlẹ̀ Gombe|Gombe State]] | {{Coord|9.694764|11.514565|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q122955612|General Hospital Talasse]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Balanga]]<br/>[[Ìpínlẹ̀ Gombe|Gombe State]] | {{Coord|10.283306|11.166694|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q130505375|Talasse General Hospital, Gombe]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Balanga]] | {{Coord|11.66896|9.97306|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q123073599|General Hospital - Batsari]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Batsari]]<br/>[[Ìpínlẹ̀ Katsina|Katsina State]] | {{Coord|12.769358|7.261737|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q123073662|General Hospital - Baure]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Baure]]<br/>[[Ìpínlẹ̀ Katsina|Katsina State]] | {{Coord|12.841793|8.735722|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q122948374|General Hospital Billiri South]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Billiri]]<br/>[[Ìpínlẹ̀ Gombe|Gombe State]] | {{Coord|9.882141|11.208947|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q115098736|FEDERAL MEDICAL CENTRE, JIGAWA]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Birnin Kudu]] | {{Coord|11.4423|9.485239|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102059091|Iragbiji Comprehensive Health Centre]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Boripe]] | {{Coord|7.908995|4.68401|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102037751|Our Lady of Fatima Catholic Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Bwari]] | {{Coord|7.769194|4.548694|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q105956078|Express Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Bwari]] | {{Coord|9.145919|7.316517|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q105958969|Daughters of Charity St Vincent Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Bwari]] | {{Coord|9.162031|7.360239|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q105959038|Pearl Family Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Bwari]] | {{Coord|9.1687|7.331012|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q105959121|King's Care Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Bwari]] | {{Coord|9.151425|7.337643|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q105959310|Royal Lord Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Bwari]] | {{Coord|9.144292|7.374015|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q105959339|Medford Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Bwari]] | {{Coord|9.127358|7.491541|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q105959364|Divine Winners Medical and Maternity]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Bwari]] | {{Coord|9.139808|7.368609|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q105959391|Jethrone Hospital and Diagnostic Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Bwari]] | {{Coord|9.141857|7.315379|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q105959407|Kenony Clinic Ltd]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Bwari]] | {{Coord|9.144738|7.328897|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q105959492|Viva Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Bwari]] | {{Coord|9.261887|7.384562|display=inline}} | [[Fáìlì:Viva Hospital.jpg|center|128px]] | |- | ''[[:d:Q105960889|Gabic divine clinic and maternity]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Bwari]] | {{Coord|9.267477|7.37482|display=inline}} | [[Fáìlì:Gabic divine clinic and maternity.jpg|center|128px]] | |- | ''[[:d:Q105961001|Laura Hospital And Maternity]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Bwari]] | {{Coord|9.259632|7.884675|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q105961051|Boris Clinics Ltd]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Bwari]] | {{Coord|9.144002|7.322439|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q105961110|Denyion Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Bwari]] | {{Coord|9.147479|7.322825|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q105961119|Unity Clinic & Maternity]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Bwari]] | {{Coord|9.149208|7.328357|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q105982207|Bwari Medical Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Bwari]] | {{Coord|9.281758|7.385099|display=inline}} | [[Fáìlì:Bwari Medical Centre.jpg|center|128px]] | |- | ''[[:d:Q106072089|ZOPUTA CLINIC AND MATERNITY ltd]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Bwari]] | {{Coord|9.151819|7.34839|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q106080359|CEDAMB Hospital Mpape]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Bwari]] | {{Coord|9.132142|7.493994|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q139002357|Rohi Healthcare Centre, Kaduna]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Chikun]] | {{Coord|10.487|7.4186|display=inline}} | [[Fáìlì:Rohi Health Care Center 03.jpg|center|128px]] | |- | ''[[:d:Q139470797|Northcare hospital, Kaduna]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]]<br/>[[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Chikun]] | {{Coord|10.4294|7.4326|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133885687|Federal Medical Centre, Daura]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Daura]] | {{Coord|13.035748|8.309165|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q125988983|Obake Basic Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Efon]] | {{Coord|7.650599|4.996891|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q101988965|General Hospital Itori]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Ewekoro]] | {{Coord|6.93375|3.21925|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102175135|Sodipo Medical Centre]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Ewekoro]] | {{Coord|6.936848|3.223214|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q123048913|Fufore Cottage Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Fufore]]<br/>[[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.21648|12.66393|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q123382538|Jillahi Primary Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Funakaye]]<br/>[[Ìpínlẹ̀ Gombe|Gombe State]]<br/>[[Nàìjíríà]] | {{Coord|10.774368|11.399671|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q123382606|The Bage Primary Health Center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Funakaye]]<br/>[[Ìpínlẹ̀ Gombe|Gombe State]]<br/>[[Nàìjíríà]] | {{Coord|10.96227|11.389101|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q123048951|General Hospital Ganye]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Ganye]]<br/>[[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|8.435857|12.062445|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q85762763|Garki Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Garki]] | {{Coord|9.03464|7.484623|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q105956200|Alliance Hospital Abuja Nigeria]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Garki]] | {{Coord|9.027768|7.496009|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137638939|General Hospital Geidam]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Geidam]] | {{Coord|12.8945|11.9265|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128905030|Dakri Primary Health Care Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Girei]]<br/>[[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|12.45764|9.33521|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q123050907|General Hospital Garkida]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Gombi]]<br/>[[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.411992|12.56504|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q123120218|Gummi General Hospital Magaji]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Gummi]]<br/>''[[:d:Q12678800|Zamfara]]'' | {{Coord|12.141831|5.123291|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q123050983|Cottage Hospital Guyuk]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Guyuk]]<br/>[[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|9.919699|11.940354|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q105958214|Diamond Crest Hospital and Maternity]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Gwagwalada|Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Gwagwalada]] | {{Coord|9.065162|7.390896|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q105958305|Gwagwalada Clinic and Maternity]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Gwagwalada|Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Gwagwalada]] | {{Coord|8.935302|7.080911|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q105958427|Ehigbachi Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Gwagwalada|Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Gwagwalada]] | {{Coord|9.098192|7.216832|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q105958529|Rose Haske Clinic and Maternity Ltd]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Gwagwalada|Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Gwagwalada]] | {{Coord|8.938948|7.078164|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q105958581|Living Stream Specialist Medical Center]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Gwagwalada|Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Gwagwalada]] | {{Coord|8.962762|7.078409|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q105958712|St. Mary's Catholic Hospital Nigeria]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Gwagwalada|Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Gwagwalada]] | {{Coord|8.944003|7.077363|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q105958767|Allied Specialist Hospital and Diagnostic Center Ltd]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Gwagwalada|Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Gwagwalada]] | {{Coord|8.943466|7.071844|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|8.943423|7.072627|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q105959457|Charis Medical Center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Gwagwalada|Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Gwagwalada]] | {{Coord|9.018703|7.490955|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q106039838|Nakowa Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Gwagwalada|Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Gwagwalada]] | {{Coord|10.646308|9.555772|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131869284|Zuba Primary Health Center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Gwagwalada|Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Gwagwalada]] | {{Coord|9.096328|7.215369|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131869290|Zuba College Clinic]]'' | ụlọ ọrụ ahụike di na Naijiria | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Gwagwalada|Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Gwagwalada]] | {{Coord|5.414435|7.069967|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131869442|Old Kutunku Primary Health Center]]'' | ụlọ ọrụ ahụike di na Naijiria | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Gwagwalada|Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Gwagwalada]] | {{Coord|8.929681|7.057397|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q123010423|Cottage Hospital Gwaram]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Gwaram]]<br/>[[Ìpínlẹ̀ Jigawa|Jigawa State]] | {{Coord|11.27763|9.883657|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q101965767|Federal Medical Centre Abeokuta]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Gúúsù Abẹ́òkúta]] | {{Coord|7.143833|3.380583|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q101989421|Ademola Maternity Hospital]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Gúúsù Abẹ́òkúta]] | {{Coord|7.162444|3.350389|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q101989763|Olikoye Community Hospital]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Gúúsù Abẹ́òkúta]] | {{Coord|7.1719|3.361821|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133260866|Lekfad Medical Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Gúúsù Abẹ́òkúta]] | {{Coord|7.165691|3.368346|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q139732163|Beacon Hospital and maternity]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Gúúsù Awka]] | {{Coord|6.222706|7.070143|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q139732192|Regina ceali hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Gúúsù Awka]] | {{Coord|6.223343|7.074047|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102038198|The Muslim Hospital Ede]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Gúúsù Ede]] | {{Coord|7.749306|4.438417|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102038313|Peace Cottage Maternity And Clinics]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Gúúsù Ede]] | {{Coord|7.706156|4.445992|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102038394|Oreofe Hospital Ede]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Gúúsù Ede]] | {{Coord|7.713536|4.441017|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102038527|Ede Central Hospital]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Gúúsù Ede]] | {{Coord|7.723176|4.441637|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102038797|Alpha Hospital and Maternity Centre]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Gúúsù Ede]] | {{Coord|5.520536|7.048258|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102039078|Al Ameen Clinic Nursing And Maternity Home]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Gúúsù Ede]] | {{Coord|7.734971|4.444129|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102059006|State Hospital Ede]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Gúúsù Ede]] | {{Coord|7.710778|4.447861|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q130493424|General Hospital Sabon Tasha]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Gúúsù Kàdúná]] | {{Coord|10.445395|7.422804|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133296113|Delta Hospital & Maternity Onitsha.]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]]<br/>[[Ìpínlẹ̀ Anambra|Anambra State]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Gúúsù Onitsha]] | {{Coord|6.137681|6.779762|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133296162|Bethsaida Specialist Hospital & Maternity Onitsha.]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]]<br/>[[Ìpínlẹ̀ Anambra|Anambra State]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Gúúsù Onitsha]] | {{Coord|6.127974|6.782384|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q101993539|Ayo specialist Hospital]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Gúúsù Àkúrẹ́]] | {{Coord|7.279083|5.163028|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q101993943|First Mercy Specialist Hospital]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Gúúsù Àkúrẹ́]]<br/>[[Ìpínlẹ̀ Òndó|Ondo State]] | {{Coord|7.253176|5.182831|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|7.253302|5.18289|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102173564|Hopeland Specialist Hospital]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Gúúsù Àkúrẹ́]] | {{Coord|7.264073|5.17117|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q101994474|Adesimi Ojoge Medical Clinic]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Gúúsù-Ìlàòrùn Akoko]] | {{Coord|7.12|5.22|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q101998093|General Hospital Ipe]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Gúúsù-Ìlàòrùn Akoko]] | {{Coord|7.2|5|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133878363|Federal Medical Centre, Hong]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Hong]] | {{Coord|10.234401|12.94654|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q101819817|Onyedega Comprehensive Health Centre]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Ibaji]] | {{Coord|6.3233|8.0244|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134703631|Adaha Esuk Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Ibeno]] | {{Coord|7.97255|7.97255|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102058436|Ora Comprehensive Health Centre]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Ifedayo]] | {{Coord|7.8|4.55|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102058563|Oke-Ila Comprehensive Health Centre]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Ifedayo]] | {{Coord|8.020612|5.014749|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102058355|State Hospital Ikirun]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Ifelodun, Ìpínlẹ̀ Ọ̀ṣun]] | {{Coord|7.902833|4.668639|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q101988127|Ifo General Hospital]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ifọ̀, Ìpínlẹ̀ Ògùn|Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Ifo]] | {{Coord|6.81225|3.197361|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102249913|St. Shiloh Medical Centre]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ifọ̀, Ìpínlẹ̀ Ògùn|Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Ifo]] | {{Coord|6.7149|3.232935|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q115024057|ADEMOLAWE MEMORIAL HOSPITAL]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Ikole]] | {{Coord|7.7983|5.5145|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q139732289|Odo Ayedun Comprehensive Health Centre]]'' | Ilé ìwòsan ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Ikole]] | {{Coord|7.814007|5.584672|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102038010|J. Nissi Hospital]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Ila]] | {{Coord|9.006818|7.667427|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102038019|Ore-Ofe Health Centre]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Ila]] | {{Coord|6.482228|3.372098|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102038025|Oluwaseun Nursing and Maternity Home]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Ila]] | {{Coord|6.539662|3.394792|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102058281|General Hospital Ila orangun]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Ila]] | {{Coord|8.023139|4.902278|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q101552549|General Hospital Igbokoda]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Ilaje]] | {{Coord|6.367128|4.790305|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q101991933|Luli Medical Hospital]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Ilaje]] | {{Coord|6.541781|3.404602|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q101969440|General Hospital Imeko]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Imeko-Afon]] | {{Coord|7.459139|2.837833|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q101968624|Ipokia General Hospital]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Ipokia]] | {{Coord|6.522833|2.843944|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q101969034|General Hospital ldiroko]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Ipokia]] | {{Coord|6.639444|2.754056|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102057966|State Hospital Ikire]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Irewole]] | {{Coord|7.374873|4.200157|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q101860316|General Hospital Isanlu-Isin]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Isin]] | {{Coord|8.224686|5.08419|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q122984727|Primary Health Center Melandige]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Itas/Gadau]]<br/>[[Ìpínlẹ̀ Bauchi|Bauchi State]]<br/>[[Nàìjíríà]] | {{Coord|11.935156|10.119372|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133655848|General Hospital Iboko]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]]<br/>[[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ebonyi|Ebonyi State]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Izzi]] | {{Coord|7.336864|9.001859|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q123010325|General Hospital Jahun]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Jahun]]<br/>''[[:d:Q94750398|Jigawa]]'' | {{Coord|12.07902|9.623024|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q130531618|MC Royal hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Kachia]] | {{Coord|9.883026|7.955374|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q123010256|General Hospital Kafin Hausa]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Kafin Haúsá]]<br/>''[[:d:Q94750398|Jigawa]]'' | {{Coord|12.244526|9.917339|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q101859155|General Hospital Kaiama]]'' | Olùpèsè ìlera gbogbogbò | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Kaiama]] | {{Coord|9.601|3.945972|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133504316|Al-Hikmah Clinic and Maternity Kaiama]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Kaiama]] | {{Coord|3.93452|3.93452|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111912344|General Hospital Kaltungo]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Kaltungo]] | {{Coord|9.8201|11.3119|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q122947874|Cottage Hospital Tula Wange, Kaltungo]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Kaltungo]]<br/>[[Ìpínlẹ̀ Gombe|Gombe State]] | {{Coord|9.829467|11.473286|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q123339073|Yiri Primary Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Kaltungo]]<br/>[[Ìpínlẹ̀ Gombe|Gombe State]]<br/>[[Nàìjíríà]] | {{Coord|9.795108|11.502488|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q123351150|Gujuba Primary Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Kaltungo]]<br/>[[Ìpínlẹ̀ Gombe|Gombe State]]<br/>[[Nàìjíríà]] | {{Coord|9.94295|11.326356|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q123351381|Kaltin Primary Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Kaltungo]]<br/>[[Ìpínlẹ̀ Gombe|Gombe State]]<br/>[[Nàìjíríà]] | {{Coord|9.914656|11.47159|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q101948145|ABDULSALAM ABUBAKAR GENERAL HOSPITAL GULU]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Lapai]] | {{Coord|8.487007|6.943779|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q101948476|General Hospital Lapai]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Lapai]] | {{Coord|9.053278|6.571417|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q101947916|Kutigi General Hospital]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Lavun]] | {{Coord|9.20457|5.59418|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q101947599|Bangi General Hospital]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Mariga]] | {{Coord|10.829701|5.81962|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131905607|Alheri Medical Centre and Maternity Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Maru]] | {{Coord|8.858565|7.90853|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q123051076|General Hospital Michika]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Michika]]<br/>[[Yola]]<br/>[[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.646442|13.38303|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133324495|GENERAL HOSPITAL MOKWA]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Mokwa]] | {{Coord|9.298406|5.05672|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133871281|Mokwa General Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Mokwa]] | {{Coord|9.292834|5.054695|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q101595304|Mopa Muro General Hospital]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Mopa-Muro]] | {{Coord|8.097556|5.895778|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q101961224|Lagos University Teaching Hospital LUTH]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Mushin|Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Mushin]] | {{Coord|6.517861|3.353806|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102076444|BRIDGE MEDICENTRE]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Mushin|Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Mushin]] | {{Coord|6.530778|3.333056|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q105816629|May Clinics Ltd]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Mushin|Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Mushin]] | {{Coord|6.523818|3.337357|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q123309896|Jolle Primary Health Centre]]'' | Ilé ìwòsan ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Nafada]]<br/>[[Ìpínlẹ̀ Gombe|Gombe State]]<br/>[[Nàìjíríà]] | {{Coord|9.552337|8.803923|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q123309990|Kiyayo Primary Health Centre]]'' | Ilé ìwòsan ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Nafada]]<br/>[[Ìpínlẹ̀ Gombe|Gombe State]]<br/>[[Nàìjíríà]] | {{Coord|11.153217|11.191561|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102077353|Tim-Grace Clinic and Maternity]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Obio-Akpor]] | {{Coord|4.887472|7.115028|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102037993|St Peters Anglican Church Hospital, Ibokun]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Obokun]] | {{Coord|7.619611|4.739083|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102037996|Hossana Convalescent Home]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Obokun]] | {{Coord|6.241548|5.639343|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102037999|Crown Faith Medical Hospital]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Obokun]] | {{Coord|7.538159|3.471449|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102038004|Ayoade Clinic]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Obokun]] | {{Coord|8.465966|4.575687|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102045470|Comprehensive Health Centre Ibokun]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Obokun]] | {{Coord|7.784575|4.717737|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102057822|Comprehensive Health Centre Esa Oke]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Obokun]] | {{Coord|7.751443|4.889764|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102045460|Okuku General Hospital]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Odo Otin]] | {{Coord|8.039998|4.673512|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q101966756|Omu General Hospital]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Odogbolu]] | {{Coord|6.685209|3.862028|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q101591680|General Hospital Ugwolawo]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Ofu]] | {{Coord|7.907722|6.578667|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133296144|Bethel Hospital and Maternity Home]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]]<br/>[[Ìpínlẹ̀ Anambra|Anambra State]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Ogbaru]] | {{Coord|6.131498|6.804698|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133296195|Beautiful Gate Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Ogbaru]] | {{Coord|6.13439|6.879387|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q139731744|KINGSKIDD HOSPITAL OKPOKO]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Ogbaru]] | {{Coord|6.118042|6.784147|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q139751835|Chukwu memorial hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Ogbaru]] | {{Coord|6.117711|6.791156|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q139752159|Victory hospital iyiowa odekpe]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Ogbaru]] | {{Coord|6.145|6.785|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q139753425|God's mercy hospital/maternity]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Ogbaru]] | {{Coord|7.209294|8.134462|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q139754387|Lumen christi specialist hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Ogbaru]] | {{Coord|6.112193|6.76295|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q139754727|Patricia memorial hospital/maternity]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Ogbaru]] | {{Coord|7.168654|3.316404|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q139760774|General hospital ossamala]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Ogbaru]] | {{Coord|5.858011|6.684278|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q139782031|New Life hospital odekpe]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Ogbaru]] | {{Coord|6.086176|6.752182|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q101591332|General Hospital Ogori/Magongo]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Ogori/Magongo]] | {{Coord|7.450444|6.177694|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q114186635|KING'S HOSPITAL, ONDO]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Okitipupa]] | {{Coord|7.23492|5.221188|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q101587826|Ogugu Cottage Hospital]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Olamaboro]] | {{Coord|7.255444|7.349778|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102045440|Oba-Ile Comprehensive Health Centre]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Olorunda]] | {{Coord|7.261417|5.261306|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102037981|Olujobi Model Clinics]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Oriade]] | {{Coord|7.403984|4.934652|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102039277|Ipetu Ijesha State Hospital]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Oriade]] | {{Coord|7.471615|4.886055|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102045388|Comprehensive Health Centre Iloko Ijesa]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Oriade]] | {{Coord|7.646102|4.819643|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102045427|Ijebu Ijesa General Hospital]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Oriade]] | {{Coord|7.691611|4.805611|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102077013|Wellness Hospitals and Diagnostics Limited]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Port Harcourt]] | {{Coord|4.825917|7.080667|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102077070|Ultimate Specialist Clinic and Hospital]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Port Harcourt]]<br/>[[Ìpínlẹ̀ Rivers|Rivers State]]<br/>[[Port Harcourt]] | {{Coord|4.791306|7.052806|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|4.791284|7.052814|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102077257|Truvine Specialist Hospital]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Port Harcourt]] | {{Coord|4.968694|6.982056|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102077421|Stevenson Medicare Limited]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Port Harcourt]] | {{Coord|4.788667|7.039806|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102077540|St Catherine's Specialist Hospital]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Port Harcourt]] | {{Coord|9.076593|7.459939|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102077744|Sonabel Medical Centre-Orazi]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Port Harcourt]] | {{Coord|4.828389|6.983417|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102077893|Sonabel Medical Centre-Eleme]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Port Harcourt]] | {{Coord|4.81125|7.000778|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102078072|Rivportals Clinics]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Port Harcourt]] | {{Coord|4.727056|7.150333|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102078152|Ridcol Medical Services]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Port Harcourt]] | {{Coord|4.803417|7.002583|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102078199|Providence Clinic And Maternity]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Port Harcourt]] | {{Coord|4.807556|7.007389|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102078228|Pearl Clinics And Maternity]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Port Harcourt]] | {{Coord|4.799361|6.999278|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102080487|Noxford Hospital Limited]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Port Harcourt]] | {{Coord|4.840611|7.036944|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102104894|Nobsams Hospital]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Port Harcourt]] | {{Coord|4.829|7.036778|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102104898|New Mile One Hospital]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Port Harcourt]] | {{Coord|4.790806|6.994|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102104904|New Heights Consultants]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Port Harcourt]] | {{Coord|4.840111|7.034583|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102104917|Mizpah Medical Centre]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Port Harcourt]] | {{Coord|4.797972|7.026111|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102104919|Mina Urological Dialysis Centres General Surgery & Specialist Hospital]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Port Harcourt]] | {{Coord|4.895722|6.993083|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102104924|Magnum Nuvon Hospital/ Int'l Training Centre]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Port Harcourt]] | {{Coord|4.835778|7.071917|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102104929|Basuki Healthcare Limited]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Port Harcourt]] | {{Coord|4.79425|7.001028|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102104977|Green Care Medical Consultants]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Port Harcourt]] | {{Coord|4.852833|6.983083|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102105006|Goshen Clinic]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Port Harcourt]] | {{Coord|4.817639|7.026528|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102105067|Generations Specialist Hospital Limited]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Port Harcourt]] | {{Coord|4.877167|6.915528|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102105153|GBEYE HOSPITAL (AHOADA)]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Port Harcourt]] | {{Coord|4.833222|6.971472|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102105273|Doctors Mediville Hospital]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Port Harcourt]] | {{Coord|4.835306|7.026778|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102105588|Corban Medicals Limited]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Port Harcourt]] | {{Coord|4.817306|7.025833|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102105590|Castle hospital]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Port Harcourt]] | {{Coord|4.833833|7|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102105603|Bethesda Family Hospital]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Port Harcourt]] | {{Coord|4.780694|7.021222|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102105610|Bechs Specialist Hospital]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Port Harcourt]] | {{Coord|4.843611|6.996528|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102105617|Bareke Memorial Hospital]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Port Harcourt]] | {{Coord|4.8855|6.935361|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102105638|Ashford & Patrice Clinic]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Port Harcourt]] | {{Coord|4.800194|6.997778|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102105656|Amazing Grace Clinic]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Port Harcourt]] | {{Coord|4.882194|7.003361|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102105783|Adanta Children Hospital (Electroencephalogram EEG Test Paediatrics)]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Port Harcourt]] | {{Coord|4.819944|7.0015|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102106020|Zitadel Medicals And Diagnostics]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Port Harcourt]] | {{Coord|4.807167|7.044194|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102106895|Westhill hospital]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Port Harcourt]] | {{Coord|4.804472|7.001583|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102106903|Sterling Specialist Hospital Laparoscopy & Intensive Care Unit]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Port Harcourt]] | {{Coord|4.757611|7.034667|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102106957|St. Jude's Medical Clinic PH.]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Port Harcourt]] | {{Coord|4.848167|7.064417|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102107105|St. Martins Hospital]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Port Harcourt]] | {{Coord|4.823861|7.016028|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102107284|St. Harrison's Hospital]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Port Harcourt]] | {{Coord|4.824361|7.085361|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102107504|St Patricks Hospital]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Port Harcourt]] | {{Coord|4.789417|7.019333|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102107545|St. Margaret Hospital]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Port Harcourt]] | {{Coord|4.805944|6.975083|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102107806|Spring Hospital Port Harcourt]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Port Harcourt]] | {{Coord|4.834389|6.985972|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102108028|Shield Specialists Hospital]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Port Harcourt]] | {{Coord|4.818333|7.050667|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102108169|Shawsand Medical Centre]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Port Harcourt]] | {{Coord|4.858889|7.071889|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102108301|SAVEALIFE Mission Hospital]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Port Harcourt]] | {{Coord|4.829167|7.019667|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102108389|Raziela Specialist Clinic]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Port Harcourt]] | {{Coord|4.829528|7.013111|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102108676|Princess Medical Centre]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Port Harcourt]] | {{Coord|4.808667|7.018556|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102108725|Prime Medical Consultants]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Port Harcourt]] | {{Coord|4.847111|7.033611|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102108882|Gynescope Specialist Hospital]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Port Harcourt]] | {{Coord|4.846583|7.03525|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102109005|Paragon Clinics and Imaging]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Port Harcourt]] | {{Coord|4.826833|7.015139|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102109213|Pamo Clinics and Hospitals Ltd]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Port Harcourt]] | {{Coord|4.837361|7.024778|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102132334|Olivet Clinic & Maternity]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Port Harcourt]] | {{Coord|4.8055|7.012194|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102132871|Oasis Children's Hospital]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Port Harcourt]] | {{Coord|4.872972|7.002917|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102133586|MindAid Clinic and Pharmacy]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Port Harcourt]] | {{Coord|4.838833|7.035917|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102134020|Meridian Hospitals]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Port Harcourt]] | {{Coord|4.801056|6.997694|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102134579|Kendox Medical Services]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Port Harcourt]] | {{Coord|4.829306|7.072083|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102134958|Hilton Clinics]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Port Harcourt]] | {{Coord|4.825444|6.977028|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102141758|Heroeland Specialist Hospital (Ear Nose And Throat)]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Port Harcourt]] | {{Coord|4.843611|6.984556|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102141962|Healthcrest Specialist Hospital]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Port Harcourt]] | {{Coord|4.801|7.005056|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102145417|Garland Hospitals Ltd]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Port Harcourt]] | {{Coord|4.893694|7.002722|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102145842|First Rivers Hospital]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Port Harcourt]] | {{Coord|4.836194|7.022306|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102146938|Danferd Specialist Hospital]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Port Harcourt]] | {{Coord|4.840957|6.97523|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102147678|Cumi Medical Centre]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Port Harcourt]] | {{Coord|4.831056|7.061222|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102147834|Cova Care Specialist Hospital & Endoscopy Centre]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Port Harcourt]] | {{Coord|4.875306|7.017056|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102148891|Rapha Physiotherapy Clinic]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Port Harcourt]] | {{Coord|4.835444|6.973444|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102149046|Garden City Clinic, Port-Harcourt]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Port Harcourt]] | {{Coord|4.809|7.006972|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102149940|Atinu Critical Care Hospital]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Port Harcourt]] | {{Coord|4.825611|7.082083|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102170049|Ansett Diagnostic Hospital Limited]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Port Harcourt]] | {{Coord|4.815587|7.049843|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102170111|Acron Medical Consultants]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Port Harcourt]] | {{Coord|4.822663|7.016327|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102170208|The Eye Surgery & Laser Centre]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Port Harcourt]] | {{Coord|4.813221|6.997973|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102170266|Tehilah Children Hospital]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Port Harcourt]] | {{Coord|4.794427|7.040301|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102170378|Sophike Medical Centre]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Port Harcourt]] | {{Coord|4.796004|7.031492|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102170421|Rehoboth Specialist Hospital]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Port Harcourt]] | {{Coord|4.798173|6.999582|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102170461|Health Bridge Medical Consultants]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Port Harcourt]] | {{Coord|4.816886|6.995119|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q105840135|Estaville Life Hospitals]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Port Harcourt]] | {{Coord|4.789246|7.007603|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q105902731|Fanny Royal Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Port Harcourt]] | {{Coord|4.822908|6.993735|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q130551578|Rohoboth Specialist Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Port Harcourt]]<br/>[[Ìpínlẹ̀ Rivers|Rivers State]] | {{Coord|4.798092|6.99946|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102170731|May Hospital]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Shendam]] | {{Coord|8.876512|9.544551|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131905509|Alfarma Clinic/Private hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Shinkafi]] | {{Coord|6.50399|6.50399|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q101946830|General Hospital Kuta]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Shiroro]] | {{Coord|9.871528|6.709306|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q101957173|Somolu General Hospital]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Shomolu]] | {{Coord|6.536667|3.373056|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q101965371|National Orthopaedic Hospital (Lagos)]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Shomolu]]<br/>''[[:d:Q55528109|Abule Ijesha]]'' | {{Coord|6.530954|3.372997|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q101541792|Umar Musa Yar'Adua Memorial Hospital]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Tafa]] | {{Coord|9.298923|7.232502|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q101942586|Umar Musa Yar'Adua General Hospital]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Tafa]] | {{Coord|9.298984|7.232268|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131905492|Rahama Private Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Tsafe]] | {{Coord|11.952524|6.922002|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131909463|Lafiya Clinic Arkilla Gwiwa, Wamako]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Wamako]] | {{Coord|13.025584|5.23859|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q101941741|Wushishi General Hospital]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Wushishi]] | {{Coord|9.721195|6.109911|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q123072435|Yabo General Hospital Yabo A, Yabo]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Yabo]]<br/>[[Ìpínlẹ̀ Sokoto|Sokoto State]] | {{Coord|12.719838|5.005301|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q122947708|Cottage Hospital - Kuri]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Yamaltu/Deba]] | {{Coord|10.161032|11.45657|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131884206|Sakwa Primary Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Zaki]] | {{Coord|10.502083|12.203576|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131885459|Barneyasu Primary Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Zaki]] | {{Coord|5.414399|7.069832|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131885475|Tarbuwa Primary Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Zaki]] | {{Coord|5.412288|7.068319|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131885486|Kujjin Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Zaki]] | {{Coord|5.414463|7.069924|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131887106|Garingami Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Zaki]] | {{Coord|8.266907|4.333179|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131887113|Sansan Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Zaki]] | {{Coord|12.427283|8.506857|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131887125|Tadiren Hausa Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Zaki]] | {{Coord|5.414482|7.06995|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131900477|Chibiyayi Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Zaki]] | {{Coord|5.414271|7.069776|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131900478|Maraba Gumai Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Zaki]] | {{Coord|10.633206|13.484|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131900479|Sandigalau Primary Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Zaki]] | {{Coord|10.29|9.82|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q101990887|General Hospital Iberekodo]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Àríwá Abẹ́òkúta]] | {{Coord|7.222667|3.339611|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134658780|Insha Alahu Eweje]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Àríwá Abẹ́òkúta]] | {{Coord|3.33594|3.33594|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134661954|Itun Oluwo Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Àríwá Abẹ́òkúta]] | {{Coord|7.23079|3.16845|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134664691|Omu Maternity Home]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Àríwá Abẹ́òkúta]] | {{Coord|7.23079|3.16845|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134665655|Ikija Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Àríwá Abẹ́òkúta]] | {{Coord|7.15571|3.34509|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134680507|Royal Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Àríwá Abẹ́òkúta]] | {{Coord|3.349486|3.349486|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134683141|De Vicosa Hospital Limited]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Àríwá Abẹ́òkúta]] | {{Coord|7.23079|3.16845|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134685492|Elega Health Center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Àríwá Abẹ́òkúta]] | {{Coord|3.34752|3.34752|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134687618|First Gate Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Àríwá Abẹ́òkúta]] | {{Coord|7.195254|3.348083|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134688258|God Grace and Maternity Home]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Àríwá Abẹ́òkúta]] | {{Coord|6.761389|3.211389|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134689780|Keniku Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Àríwá Abẹ́òkúta]] | {{Coord|7.150154|3.200189|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134690450|Boaf Iberekodo Maternity Home]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Àríwá Abẹ́òkúta]] | {{Coord|6.441255|3.859972|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134691002|Charity Clinic And Maternity Home]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Àríwá Abẹ́òkúta]] | {{Coord|6.7073|3.2428|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134691664|Iberekodo Primary Health Center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Àríwá Abẹ́òkúta]] | {{Coord|3.34038|3.34038|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134691838|Ike-Oluwa Clinic and Maternity Home]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Àríwá Abẹ́òkúta]] | {{Coord|6.71953|3.304702|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134693071|Shallom Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Àríwá Abẹ́òkúta]] | {{Coord|3.35025|3.35025|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134694699|35 ARMY BRIGADE]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Àríwá Abẹ́òkúta]] | {{Coord|7.23079|3.16845|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134695042|Adeun Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Àríwá Abẹ́òkúta]] | {{Coord|7.174985|3.290084|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134698203|Bisted Medical Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Àríwá Abẹ́òkúta]] | {{Coord|3.31492|3.31492|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134698354|El-Shadai Maternity Home]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Àríwá Abẹ́òkúta]] | {{Coord|7.23079|3.16845|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134700389|Heritage Hospital Itaoshin]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Àríwá Abẹ́òkúta]] | {{Coord|3.299546|3.299546|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134700841|Ita Oshin Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Àríwá Abẹ́òkúta]] | {{Coord|3.30671|3.30671|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134700936|Mile2 Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Àríwá Abẹ́òkúta]] | {{Coord|3.29645|3.29645|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134701347|Noble Vine Medical Center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Àríwá Abẹ́òkúta]] | {{Coord|7.152212|3.301238|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134703270|Olomore Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Àríwá Abẹ́òkúta]] | {{Coord|3.309485|7.309485|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134703340|Omowunmi Faith Maternity]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Àríwá Abẹ́òkúta]] | {{Coord|7.145309|3.359045|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134703824|Royal Diamond Medical Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Àríwá Abẹ́òkúta]] | {{Coord|7.145309|3.359045|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134704265|Royal Grace Hospital (Randa)]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Àríwá Abẹ́òkúta]] | {{Coord|3.28234|7.28234|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134704951|Soyoye Health Center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Àríwá Abẹ́òkúta]] | {{Coord|3.2689|3.2689|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134706534|Victory Heart Clinic & Maternity Home]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Àríwá Abẹ́òkúta]] | {{Coord|7.145309|3.359045|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134707784|Fagbenro Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Àríwá Abẹ́òkúta]] | {{Coord|7.170078|3.274227|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134708590|Ikereku Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Àríwá Abẹ́òkúta]] | {{Coord|7.20739|3.20739|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134711387|Ilewo Orile Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Àríwá Abẹ́òkúta]] | {{Coord|7.19005|3.19005|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134711689|Isaga Orile General Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Àríwá Abẹ́òkúta]] | {{Coord|7.100214|3.166456|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134717407|Kuta Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Àríwá Abẹ́òkúta]] | {{Coord|7.06667|3.25|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134718011|Fesjo Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Àríwá Abẹ́òkúta]] | {{Coord|7.24544|3.24544|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134718943|Ibara Orile Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Àríwá Abẹ́òkúta]] | {{Coord|7.23641|3.23641|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134719015|Idi-Ori Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Àríwá Abẹ́òkúta]] | {{Coord|7.27278|3.27278|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134719910|Ile-Ise Awo Primary Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Àríwá Abẹ́òkúta]] | {{Coord|7.27515|3.27515|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134720113|Abiye Clinic And Maternity Home]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Àríwá Abẹ́òkúta]] | {{Coord|7.065817|3.065817|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134721239|Ademuyiwa Hospitals]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Àríwá Abẹ́òkúta]] | {{Coord|7.013933|3.013933|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134721342|Anigbado Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Àríwá Abẹ́òkúta]] | {{Coord|7.06324|3.06324|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134722642|Idi-Emi Health Center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Àríwá Abẹ́òkúta]] | {{Coord|7.231599|3.231599|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134722809|Imala Model Primary Health Care]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Àríwá Abẹ́òkúta]] | {{Coord|7.4|3.01|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134722981|Ijale Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Àríwá Abẹ́òkúta]] | {{Coord|7.195187|3.195187|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134723375|Keesan Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Àríwá Abẹ́òkúta]] | {{Coord|7.13913|3.13913|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134723650|Olurunda Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Àríwá Abẹ́òkúta]] | {{Coord|7.15035|3.15035|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134725919|Abraham Clinic and Maternity Home]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Àríwá Abẹ́òkúta]] | {{Coord|7.3217|3.3217|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134726072|Ise-Oluwa Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Àríwá Abẹ́òkúta]] | {{Coord|7.171186|3.358057|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134726187|Lafenwa/Odo-Eran Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Àríwá Abẹ́òkúta]] | {{Coord|7.12688|3.32688|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134726558|Oloruntola Clinic and maternity Home]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Àríwá Abẹ́òkúta]] | {{Coord|7.178691|3.305941|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134727292|Oluwaseun Maternity Home]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Àríwá Abẹ́òkúta]] | {{Coord|7.178691|3.305941|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134730174|Omotayo Clinic and Maternity Home]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Àríwá Abẹ́òkúta]] | {{Coord|7.178691|3.305941|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134730770|Abinbola Clinic and Maternity Home]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Àríwá Abẹ́òkúta]] | {{Coord|7.178691|3.305941|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134732108|Ayobami Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Àríwá Abẹ́òkúta]] | {{Coord|7.178691|3.305941|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134732242|Brims Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Àríwá Abẹ́òkúta]] | {{Coord|7.106433|3.306433|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102058661|Ipetumodu General Hospital]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Àríwá Ife]] | {{Coord|7.503222|4.444528|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102058762|CDL Health Clinic]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Àríwá Ife]] | {{Coord|7.541722|4.466778|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q101986729|Ijebu Igbo General Hospital]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Àríwá Ijebu]] | {{Coord|6.990889|3.999694|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q123510197|Al-munif Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Àríwá Kàdúná]] | {{Coord|10.53|7.43|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q135114556|Holy Rosary Specialist Hospital, Onitsha]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Àríwá Onitsha]]<br/>[[Ìpínlẹ̀ Anambra|Anambra State]] | {{Coord|6.160236|6.775412|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q139744277|Egbuna adazia hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Àríwá Onitsha]] | {{Coord|6.520423|3.36535|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q101967357|State Hospital Isara]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Àríwá Remo]] | {{Coord|6.987673|3.679716|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q101542459|General hospital iju/itaogbolu]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Àríwá Àkúrẹ́]] | {{Coord|7.367985|5.143178|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q101995244|Adeyemi Memorial Hospital Ikare]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Àríwá-Ìlàòrùn Akoko]] | {{Coord|7.100008|4.841773|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q101986086|Atan General Hospital]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Àríwá-Ìlàòrùn Ijebu]] | {{Coord|6.893934|4.006169|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q101552448|General hospital irun akoko]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Àríwá-Ìwọòrùn Akoko]] | {{Coord|6.750656|4.877753|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q101994843|Rufus Giwa Memorial General Hospital Okeagbe]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Àríwá-Ìwọòrùn Akoko]] | {{Coord|6.181596|6.530342|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q101998826|Irun-Akoko General Hospital]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Àríwá-Ìwọòrùn Akoko]] | {{Coord|7.573069|5.679564|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q114670323|Olaiya Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Ìlàòrùn Ife]] | {{Coord|7.562905|4.519996|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q101987429|Ogbere General Hospital]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Ìlàòrùn Ijebu]] | {{Coord|6.743361|4.158889|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134666724|Owu – Ikija Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Ìlàòrùn Ijebu]] | {{Coord|4.02967|4.02967|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102066592|General Hospital Ado-Awaye]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Ìséyìn]] | {{Coord|7.956083|3.257667|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102058171|General Hospital Ilesa]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Ìwọòrùn Ilesa]] | {{Coord|7.633611|4.727944|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133532207|Ade-Tade Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]]<br/>[[Ìpínlẹ̀ Èkìtì|Ekiti State]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Ìwọòrùn Èkìtì]] | {{Coord|7.612686|5.237652|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102105230|GBEYE Clinic (AHOADA)]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Ìwọòrùn Ahoada|Ahoada West]] | {{Coord|5.084889|6.652111|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133454334|Amara medicare Plot 76B Eleganza Gardens]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]]<br/>[[Èkó]] | [[Ajah, Lagos|Ajah]] | {{Coord|6.458621|3.556828|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133308042|Oluwaseyi Hospital Ajase Ipo]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ajase-Ipo]]<br/>[[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kwara|Kwara State]] | {{Coord|8.449275|4.609473|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133308070|Ajase-Ipo Cottage Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ajase-Ipo]]<br/>[[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kwara|Kwara State]] | {{Coord|8.25354|4.806584|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111906144|Ajeromi General Hospital, Ajegunle]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ajegunle]] | {{Coord|6.45527|3.332892|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137374998|Akoda Primary Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]]<br/>[[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ọ̀ṣun|Osun State]] | ''[[:d:Q585822|Akoda]]'' | {{Coord|4.46294|4.46294|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129002249|Dynasty Medical Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Akwa Ibom|Akwa Ibom State]] | {{Coord|9.21|12.44|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q130478233|Samaritan Clinic/Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Akwa Ibom|Akwa Ibom State]] | {{Coord|4.644371|7.944656|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133300407|Eket Caleb Medical Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Akwa Ibom|Akwa Ibom State]] | {{Coord|4.647988|7.942591|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134691620|Winnas Clinic & Maternity]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Akwa Ibom|Akwa Ibom State]] | {{Coord|7.93996|7.93996|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134691780|Unsel Medical Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Akwa Ibom|Akwa Ibom State]] | {{Coord|7.96019|7.96019|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134691837|Udonsek Medical Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Akwa Ibom|Akwa Ibom State]] | {{Coord|7.96124|7.96124|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134692077|Ikot Efre Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Akwa Ibom|Akwa Ibom State]] | {{Coord|7.93648|7.93648|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134692583|Afaha Udoeyop Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Akwa Ibom|Akwa Ibom State]] | {{Coord|7.6241|7.6241|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134692820|Nung Udoe Primary Health Centre (Operational Base)]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Akwa Ibom|Akwa Ibom State]] | {{Coord|7.919565|7.919565|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134694385|Ikot Udoekop Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Akwa Ibom|Akwa Ibom State]] | {{Coord|7.91124|7.91124|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134698310|Nung Oku Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Akwa Ibom|Akwa Ibom State]] | {{Coord|7.91964|7.91964|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134698420|Ikot Iko Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Akwa Ibom|Akwa Ibom State]] | {{Coord|7.908147|7.908147|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134698737|Fresh Breath Specialist Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Akwa Ibom|Akwa Ibom State]] | {{Coord|7.91865|7.91865|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134699049|Afaha Atai Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Akwa Ibom|Akwa Ibom State]] | {{Coord|7.93648|7.93648|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134699242|Ikot Nkwo Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Akwa Ibom|Akwa Ibom State]] | {{Coord|13.867|13.867|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134699271|Akata Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Akwa Ibom|Akwa Ibom State]] | {{Coord|7.86198|7.86198|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134699343|Iwuokpom-Opolom Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Akwa Ibom|Akwa Ibom State]] | {{Coord|7.91877|7.91877|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134704624|Prince of Peace Clinic and Maternity]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Akwa Ibom|Akwa Ibom State]] | {{Coord|7.80894|7.80894|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134704798|Etip Ediene Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Akwa Ibom|Akwa Ibom State]] | {{Coord|7.79842|7.79842|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134705263|Aka Ekpeme Primary Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Akwa Ibom|Akwa Ibom State]] | {{Coord|7.79301|7.79301|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134705340|Oduk Salton Medical Centre and Maternity]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Akwa Ibom|Akwa Ibom State]] | {{Coord|7.70219|7.70219|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134705493|Mfonobong Medical Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Akwa Ibom|Akwa Ibom State]] | {{Coord|7.53811|7.53811|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137372844|GENERAL HOSPITAL, IQUITA-ORON]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Akwa Ibom|Akwa Ibom State]] | {{Coord|4.80468|8.221113|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137372899|MFONABASI MEDICAL CENTRE]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Akwa Ibom|Akwa Ibom State]] | {{Coord|5.034191|7.934221|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137372962|UWANA FAMILY HOSPITAL]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Akwa Ibom|Akwa Ibom State]] | {{Coord|5.032966|7.911956|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137373029|LIFECARE HOSPITAL UYO]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Akwa Ibom|Akwa Ibom State]] | {{Coord|5.028711|7.937797|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137373215|NAF MEDICAL CENTRE]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Akwa Ibom|Akwa Ibom State]] | {{Coord|4.938167|6.322458|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137373396|MOUNT OLIVE CLINIC & MATERNITY]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Akwa Ibom|Akwa Ibom State]] | {{Coord|5.036952|7.934776|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137373477|DAMMY MEMORIAL HOSPITAL UYO]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Akwa Ibom|Akwa Ibom State]] | {{Coord|5.024601|7.916383|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137373519|DOMINGO HOSPITAL UYO]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Akwa Ibom|Akwa Ibom State]] | {{Coord|5.022595|7.948641|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137373560|MERCY HOSPITAL AKWA IBOM STATE]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Akwa Ibom|Akwa Ibom State]] | {{Coord|4.989383|7.7949|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137373577|ST. ATHANASIUS HOSPITAL]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Akwa Ibom|Akwa Ibom State]] | {{Coord|5.02428|7.913809|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137373619|UBONGABASI SPECIALIST CLINIC]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Akwa Ibom|Akwa Ibom State]] | {{Coord|5.01954|7.886607|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137373712|PEACE MEDICAL CENTER NIGERIA]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Akwa Ibom|Akwa Ibom State]] | {{Coord|4.980805|7.965478|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137373729|PREMIER MEDICAL SERVICES UYO]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Akwa Ibom|Akwa Ibom State]] | {{Coord|5.023661|7.954442|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137373794|DYME HOSPITAL & MATERNITY LTD]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Akwa Ibom|Akwa Ibom State]] | {{Coord|5.028706|7.942748|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137373805|ZOE CONSULTANTS HOSPITAL]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Akwa Ibom|Akwa Ibom State]] | {{Coord|5.028706|7.942748|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137373812|SAN DOMINIQUE HOSPITAL AKWA IBOM]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Akwa Ibom|Akwa Ibom State]] | {{Coord|5.028706|7.942748|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137373828|FULCARE MEDICAL CONSULTANCY]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Akwa Ibom|Akwa Ibom State]] | {{Coord|5.028706|7.942748|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137373852|GOOD HEALTH SPECIALIST CLINIC]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Akwa Ibom|Akwa Ibom State]] | {{Coord|5.028706|7.942748|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q114253280|Zion Hospital and Maternity]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Anambra|Anambra State]] | {{Coord|6.181783|7.018799|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q121289654|Immaculate Heart Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Anambra|Anambra State]] | {{Coord|6.172542|6.920391|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q126177149|Daystar Specialist Hospital and Maternity]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Anambra|Anambra State]] | {{Coord|6.215067|7.071467|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q126190256|Prime Specialist Hospital Awka]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Anambra|Anambra State]]<br/>[[Awka]] | {{Coord|6.206506|7.056023|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q126193221|New Hope Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Anambra|Anambra State]] | {{Coord|6.146838|6.786621|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q126193256|New Hope Hospital and Dialysis Limited]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Anambra|Anambra State]]<br/>[[Onitsha]] | {{Coord|6.146713|6.786574|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q126193304|New Life Hospital and Maternity Onitsha]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Anambra|Anambra State]]<br/>[[Onitsha]] | {{Coord|6.086044|6.752172|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128838539|Christ The King Hospital, Awka]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Anambra|Anambra State]] | {{Coord|6.218058|7.065079|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128839159|Divine Hospital, Awka]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Anambra|Anambra State]] | {{Coord|6.203222|7.060573|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128839804|Harmony Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Anambra|Anambra State]] | {{Coord|10.477469|7.437483|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128840173|Okoye Specialize Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Anambra|Anambra State]] | {{Coord|6.220609|7.06893|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128840510|Ifebi Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Anambra|Anambra State]] | {{Coord|6.214085|7.07177|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128840705|Afunugo Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Anambra|Anambra State]] | {{Coord|6.206502|7.069527|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133366701|Divinity clinic & Maternity Nkwelle Ezunaka]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]]<br/>[[Ìpínlẹ̀ Anambra|Anambra State]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Anambra|Anambra State]] | {{Coord|6.209377|6.840475|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137362598|Life Institute for Endoscopy (Life Specialist Hosp. Ltd.]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Anambra|Anambra State]] | {{Coord|6.137521|6.776814|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137625543|NNAMDIAZIKIWE UNIVERSITY TEACHING HOSPITAL]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Anambra|Anambra State]] | {{Coord|6.118305|6.792311|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137625662|RUSH GREEN MATERNITY HOSPITAL & CLINIC]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Anambra|Anambra State]] | {{Coord|6.185618|6.794411|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137630288|NEW HOPE MEDICAL CENTRE. Anambra State.]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Anambra|Anambra State]] | {{Coord|6.146824|6.786668|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137630449|VENIK SPECALIST HOSPITAL]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Anambra|Anambra State]] | {{Coord|6.150694|6.859664|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137638255|INTENSIVE CARE HOSPITAL Anambra]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Anambra|Anambra State]] | {{Coord|6.143666|6.79109|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137638278|COTTAGE HOSPITAL & COMPREHENSIVE. Anambra State]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Anambra|Anambra State]] | {{Coord|6.594889|6.990136|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137638292|CHRIST THE KING HOSPITAL. Anambra State]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Anambra|Anambra State]] | {{Coord|6.218042|7.065178|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137638322|BELUCHUKWU MEMORIAL HOSPITAL]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Anambra|Anambra State]] | {{Coord|6.169463|7.006076|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137638363|CHUKWUNONSO HOSPITAL & MATERNITY]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Anambra|Anambra State]] | {{Coord|6.156505|6.844647|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137638381|ST. AUGUSTINES HOSPITAL & MATERNITY]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Anambra|Anambra State]] | {{Coord|6.440737|7.497826|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137638391|UGOCHUKWU HOSPITAL & MATERNITY]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Anambra|Anambra State]] | {{Coord|5.48389|7.00703|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137638407|THE LIGHT SPECIALIST HOSPITAL]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Anambra|Anambra State]] | {{Coord|6.003025|6.913525|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137638417|LIFE SPECIALIST HOSPITAL. Anambra State]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Anambra|Anambra State]] | {{Coord|6.000432|6.913119|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137638428|CHIMEX SPECIALIST HOSPITAL]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Anambra|Anambra State]] | {{Coord|6.027322|6.918829|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137638465|KING DAVID HOSPITAL. Agulu, Anambra State]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Anambra|Anambra State]] | {{Coord|6.222004|7.082076|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137638473|SEFTON SPECIALIST MEDICAL CENTRE]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Anambra|Anambra State]] | {{Coord|6.210355|7.066333|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137638485|ST. CATHERINES HOSPITAL & MATERNITY]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Anambra|Anambra State]] | {{Coord|5.53|7.49|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137638495|CHIBUZOR HOSPITAL & MATERNITY]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Anambra|Anambra State]] | {{Coord|6.024879|7.080093|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137638507|CROWN HOSPITAL. MKPOR ANAMBRA]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Anambra|Anambra State]] | {{Coord|6.12235|6.861012|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137638531|IMMACULATE HEART OF MARY SPECIALIST HOSPITAL]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Anambra|Anambra State]] | {{Coord|6.21|7.07|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137638552|NNAMDI AZIKWE UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTRE]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Anambra|Anambra State]] | {{Coord|6.2106|7.0719|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137638561|CHIDERA HOSPITAL]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Anambra|Anambra State]] | {{Coord|6.15|6.98|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137638631|DAYSPRING COTTAGE HOSPITAL]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Anambra|Anambra State]] | {{Coord|6.2|7.05|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137638649|ROCK FOUNDATION HOSPITAL & MATERNITY]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Anambra|Anambra State]] | {{Coord|6.14|6.97|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137639162|REGINA CAELI SPECIALIST HOSPITAL]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Anambra|Anambra State]] | {{Coord|6.21|7.06|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137639219|KANDUDI SPECIALIST HOSPITAL]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Anambra|Anambra State]] | {{Coord|6.18|7.02|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137639242|MADONNA SPECIALIST HOSPITAL NIGERIA. Anambra State]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Anambra|Anambra State]] | {{Coord|6.22|7.08|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137639257|ELDORADO MUILI-SPECIALIST HOSPITAL]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Anambra|Anambra State]] | {{Coord|6.19|7.04|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137639421|HOPEALIVE MISSION HOSPITAL]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Anambra|Anambra State]] | {{Coord|6.17|7.01|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137639456|FIRST GRACELAND SPECIALIST HOSIPTAL]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Anambra|Anambra State]] | {{Coord|6.16|6.99|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137639477|IDEAL HOSPITALAND MATERNITY]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Anambra|Anambra State]] | {{Coord|6.15|6.98|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137639571|CHRIST THE KING HOSPITAL. ABAKALIKI EBONYI]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Anambra|Anambra State]] | {{Coord|6.311084|8.102801|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q139731916|Nando General Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Anambra|Anambra State]]<br/>[[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Ìlàòrùn Anámbra]] | {{Coord|6.320176|6.930507|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q139732031|Ikem Nando Primary Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Anambra|Anambra State]]<br/>[[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Ìlàòrùn Anámbra]] | {{Coord|6.358|6.9185|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q139732090|Izunna hospital and maternity, Awka]]'' | Ilé ìwòsan ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Anambra|Anambra State]] | {{Coord|6.241817|7.08972|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q139732105|Emmanuel Church Primary Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Anambra|Anambra State]] | {{Coord|6.145161|6.791077|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q139732175|Inland Dental Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Anambra|Anambra State]] | {{Coord|6.31574|6.845144|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q139732197|Ogechukwu Hospital /Maternity]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Anambra|Anambra State]] | {{Coord|6.019965|7.084002|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q139732208|St. Catherine's Hospital /Maternity and Allied Services LTD]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Anambra|Anambra State]] | {{Coord|6.024317|6.923702|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q139732283|Ukandu Hospital/Maternity]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Anambra|Anambra State]] | {{Coord|7.076541|7.076541|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q139732290|Chibuzo Hospital /Maternity]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Anambra|Anambra State]] | {{Coord|6.018589|7.084804|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q139732293|Trinity hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Anambra|Anambra State]] | {{Coord|6.221153|7.082716|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q139732300|National Medical Centre Nkpologwu]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Anambra|Anambra State]] | {{Coord|5.979994|7.090208|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q139732750|Nwajiaku Inland Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Anambra|Anambra State]] | {{Coord|7.530294|5.764967|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q139733132|Fountain - Head Clinic Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Anambra|Anambra State]] | {{Coord|9.014677|7.586834|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q101820810|Kogi State University Clinic]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | ''[[:d:Q59816007|Anyigba]]'' | {{Coord|7.485971|7.187401|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102267481|St. Louis Medical Centre]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Apapa]] | {{Coord|6.443257|3.370775|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102270040|Sonex Clinics Ltd.]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Apapa]] | {{Coord|6.514867|3.33228|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q105816555|Lagoon Hospitals Apapa]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Apapa]] | {{Coord|6.441881|3.35874|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q113532382|Saseun Hospital & Maternity]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Apapa]] | {{Coord|6.45218|3.335292|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q125985524|Aramoko General Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | ''[[:d:Q49277186|Aramoko-Ekiti]]'' | {{Coord|7.656011|5.068563|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q105622877|Federal Medical Centre Asaba]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Asaba]] | {{Coord|6.213118|6.712275|display=inline}} | [[Fáìlì:Federal Medical Centre Asaba.jpg|center|128px]] | |- | ''[[:d:Q112939199|Federal Medical Centre, Asaba]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Asaba]] | {{Coord|6.212211|6.712254|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q114926787|GOSHEN MEDICAL CENTRE]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Asaba]] | {{Coord|6.196492|6.724381|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q114927198|ICON CLINIC AND MATERNITY]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Asaba]] | {{Coord|6.204494|6.72497|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133576449|Asaba Specialist Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Asaba]] | {{Coord|6.68554|6.68554|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q114967847|AKEMEKHAI MEDICAL CENTRE]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Auchi]] | {{Coord|7.065038|6.266597|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q114967853|FATE MEDICAL CENTRE]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Auchi]] | {{Coord|7.066976|6.274776|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133259614|Edo University Teaching Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Auchi]] | {{Coord|7.148245|6.294944|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q101553183|Awe General Hospital, lafia]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | ''[[:d:Q101553460|Awe]]'' | {{Coord|8.110944|9.144439|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q105541513|Chukwuemeka Odumegwu Ojukwu University Teaching Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Awka]] | {{Coord|6.222836|7.082245|display=inline}} | [[Fáìlì:Chukwuemeka odumegwu ojukwu univerdity teaching hospital, awka.jpg|center|128px]] | |- | ''[[:d:Q114252845|HARMONY SPECIALIST HOSPITAL]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Awka]] | {{Coord|6.14|6.98|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q114253195|ROCK FOUNDATION HOSPITAL]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Awka]] | {{Coord|6.217937|7.064123|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128837978|Rock Foundation]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Awka]] | {{Coord|6.21818|7.064615|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133278106|Graceland Hospital and Maternity]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Awka]] | {{Coord|6.239567|7.053481|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133289919|Health center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Awka]] | {{Coord|6.213253|6.946098|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133290009|Think home hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Awka]] | {{Coord|6.231018|7.100939|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133290035|St faith Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Awka]] | {{Coord|6.221926|7.064288|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133290067|Crest Specialist hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Awka]] | {{Coord|6.326319|7.048533|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133290169|Daystar hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Awka]] | {{Coord|6.215386|7.071531|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133295973|In God we trust pharmaceutical and laboratory]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Awka]] | {{Coord|6.14|6.97|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133297797|Christ the king hospital-awka]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Awka]] | {{Coord|6.218058|7.062473|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133374383|Royal Care specialist Hospital & Urology center - Awka]]'' | Ilé ìwòsan ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]]<br/>[[Ìpínlẹ̀ Anambra|Anambra State]] | [[Awka]] | {{Coord|6.223324|7.05618|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133374619|Assumpta Clinic and Maternity - Awka]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Awka]]<br/>[[Ìpínlẹ̀ Anambra|Anambra State]] | {{Coord|6.243424|7.098348|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133386300|Regina Ceali- specialist Hospital - Awka]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]]<br/>[[Ìpínlẹ̀ Anambra|Anambra State]] | [[Awka]] | {{Coord|6.223331|7.074017|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133391435|Shekinah Hospital and Maternity]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]]<br/>[[Ìpínlẹ̀ Anambra|Anambra State]] | [[Awka]] | {{Coord|6.205717|7.067652|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133392178|Think home Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]]<br/>[[Ìpínlẹ̀ Anambra|Anambra State]] | [[Awka]] | {{Coord|6.231035|7.10095|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133734550|Ifebi Medical Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Awka]] | {{Coord|6.214085|7.07174|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133734598|Regina Caeli Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Awka]] | {{Coord|6.22335|7.074049|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133296887|isaac chara memorial hospital and maternity]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | ''[[:d:Q4830084|Awkuzu]]'' | {{Coord|6.246983|6.9368|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133296903|comprehensive medical thinking]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | ''[[:d:Q4830084|Awkuzu]]'' | {{Coord|6.237253|6.941991|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133309334|Chinazondu specialist Hospital and Maternity - Awkuzu]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | ''[[:d:Q4830084|Awkuzu]]'' | {{Coord|6.242625|7.094271|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133309572|Divine grace PHC - Awkuzu]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | ''[[:d:Q4830084|Awkuzu]]'' | {{Coord|6.243024|6.970654|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133309621|Obinetiti 1 Awkuzu health Clinic - Awkuzu]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | ''[[:d:Q4830084|Awkuzu]]'' | {{Coord|6.19|6.98|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133309629|Blessed family primary health center - Awkuzu]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | ''[[:d:Q4830084|Awkuzu]]'' | {{Coord|6.242373|6.937128|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133309746|Ifite Awkuzu primary health Center - Awkuzu]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | ''[[:d:Q4830084|Awkuzu]]'' | {{Coord|6.242908|6.936978|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111356493|Federal Medical Centre, Azare]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]]<br/>[[Ìpínlẹ̀ Bauchi|Bauchi State]] | [[Azare]] | {{Coord|11.6744|10.1991|display=inline}} | [[Fáìlì:Federal Medical Centre Azare Entry Gate.jpg|center|128px]] | |- | ''[[:d:Q114253610|MAI JAMA'A CLINIC, (BAUCHI)]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Azare]] | {{Coord|10.317605|9.83834|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q122948254|Bajoga General Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | ''[[:d:Q59815563|Bajoga]]''<br/>[[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Funakaye]]<br/>[[Ìpínlẹ̀ Gombe|Gombe State]] | {{Coord|10.854285|11.438412|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102245690|The Peak Mark Clinic]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Bariga]] | {{Coord|6.525737|3.385254|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102271280|R-Jolad Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Bariga]] | {{Coord|6.549365|3.393047|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q101821744|Gboloko, Cottage Hospital]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | ''[[:d:Q59819476|Bassa]]'' | {{Coord|7.816792|6.749979|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q101822899|Oguma Genral Hospital]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | ''[[:d:Q59819476|Bassa]]'' | {{Coord|7.884602|7.060658|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q105485721|Abubakar Tafawa Balewa University Teaching Hospital]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Bauchi]] | {{Coord|10.32429|9.83088|display=inline}} | [[Fáìlì:Abubakar Tafawa Balewa Teaching Hospital.jpg|center|128px]] | |- | ''[[:d:Q114260554|REEMEE MEDICARE NIGERIA LIMITED]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Bauchi]] | {{Coord|10.313819|9.821829|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112173700|General Hospital Ningi]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Bauchi|Bauchi State]] | {{Coord|11.065578|9.567966|display=inline}} | [[Fáìlì:General Hospital Ningi.jpg|center|128px]] | |- | ''[[:d:Q114253707|PAHLYCON HOSPITAL]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Bauchi|Bauchi State]] | {{Coord|10.319315|9.815646|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q114277736|FEDERAL MEDICAL CENTRE, BAUCHI]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Bauchi|Bauchi State]] | {{Coord|11.66978|10.210526|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q121841047|Al Ameen Hospital and Medical Laboratory]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Bauchi|Bauchi State]] | {{Coord|10.305824|9.832316|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q121879835|Bauchi Specialist Hospital Hospitals]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Bauchi|Bauchi State]] | {{Coord|11.070874|8.768793|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q121891318|Sheamless Clinic And Maternity Baima, Warji]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Bauchi|Bauchi State]] | {{Coord|9.244767|7.288311|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q121891422|Samira Memorial Health Clinic Zaranda, Toro]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Bauchi|Bauchi State]] | {{Coord|10.205621|9.360697|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q121891465|Ecwa Health Clinic (Private) Katanga, Warji]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Bauchi|Bauchi State]] | {{Coord|9.909038|8.742491|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q121947620|Alheri Health Clinic Zaranda, Toro]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Bauchi|Bauchi State]] | {{Coord|8.935976|9.796915|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q121948405|Amarks Health Clinic Zaranda, Toro]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Bauchi|Bauchi State]] | {{Coord|10.205654|9.360788|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q121949039|Al-Huda Health Clinic Wonu North, Toro]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Bauchi|Bauchi State]] | {{Coord|7.52627|5.790647|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q121949706|Nurayni Health Clinic Wonu North, Toro]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Bauchi|Bauchi State]] | {{Coord|9.798643|9.892343|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q121950223|Makama Health Clinic Tilden Fulani, Toro]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Bauchi|Bauchi State]] | {{Coord|10.045405|8.993154|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q122171631|Usmaniyya Memorial Clinic Tilden Fulani, Toro]]'' | Ilé ìwòsan ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Bauchi|Bauchi State]] | {{Coord|9.06|9.05|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q122171699|Yerima Clinic & Nursing Home Tilden Fulani, Toro]]'' | Ilé ìwòsan ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Bauchi|Bauchi State]] | {{Coord|9.065|9.055|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q122171749|Danmaigoro Hospital Toro, Toro]]'' | Ilé ìwòsan ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Bauchi|Bauchi State]] | {{Coord|9.08|9.07|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q122171839|Khadija Memorial Hospital Toro, Toro]]'' | Ilé ìwòsan ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Bauchi|Bauchi State]] | {{Coord|9.07|9.06|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q122171952|Goljarendi Health Clinic & Maternity Ribina East, Toro]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Bauchi|Bauchi State]] | {{Coord|10.58569|7.402167|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q122184794|Taimako Health Clinic Tama, Toro]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Bauchi|Bauchi State]] | {{Coord|11.064838|7.707625|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q122184893|Al-Ummah Health Clinic & Maternity Tilden Fulani, Toro]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Bauchi|Bauchi State]] | {{Coord|11.964952|8.481062|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q122186007|Amana Health Clinic Tilden Fulani, Toro]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Bauchi|Bauchi State]] | {{Coord|10.026217|8.951905|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q122188063|Al-Ummah Health Clinic & Nursing Home Mara, Toro]]'' | Ilé ìwòsan ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Bauchi|Bauchi State]] | {{Coord|9.04|9.03|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q122188358|Mai Nasara Health Clinic Mara, Toro]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Bauchi|Bauchi State]] | {{Coord|11.935037|7.41425|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q122188595|Our Lady Of Apostle Clinic Wai B, Tafawa-Balewa]]'' | Ilé ìwòsan ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Bauchi|Bauchi State]] | {{Coord|9.25|9.8|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q122188848|Surama Health Clinic Wai B, Tafawa-Balewa]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Bauchi|Bauchi State]] | {{Coord|9.762589|9.555149|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q122212167|Bako Medical Clinic Wai B, Tafawa-Balewa]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Bauchi|Bauchi State]] | {{Coord|8.910248|7.083589|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q122212265|Chongtis Hospital Wai B, Tafawa-Balewa]]'' | Ilé ìwòsan ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Bauchi|Bauchi State]] | {{Coord|9.26|9.81|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q122212325|NAN EMMA Primary Health Centre Lere South, Tafawa-Balewa]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Bauchi|Bauchi State]] | {{Coord|9.926217|8.891412|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q122226772|Sauki Clinic Yana Yana, Shira]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Bauchi|Bauchi State]] | {{Coord|11.391972|10.195178|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q122226805|Jama’a Primary Health Centre Kilbori B, Shira]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Bauchi|Bauchi State]] | {{Coord|9.338118|10.10315|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q122226854|Danbaba Medical Centre Tiffi, Ningi]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Bauchi|Bauchi State]] | {{Coord|11.06325|9.569714|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q122226899|Al-Jazeemah Health Clinic Nasaru A, Ningi]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Bauchi|Bauchi State]] | {{Coord|11.073874|9.573378|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q122226925|Dorogo Health Clinic Ningi East, Ningi]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Bauchi|Bauchi State]] | {{Coord|11.981767|7.989067|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q122226956|Ningi Clinic & Maternity Ningi East, Ningi]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Bauchi|Bauchi State]] | {{Coord|11.065554|9.567932|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q122227037|Dana Health Clinic Kurmi, Ningi]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Bauchi|Bauchi State]] | {{Coord|11.065553|9.56799|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q122227073|Almuktar Health Clinic Kukadi A, Misau]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Bauchi|Bauchi State]] | {{Coord|11.317579|10.466565|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q122227141|Hauza Health Clinic Kukadi A, Misau]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Bauchi|Bauchi State]] | {{Coord|11.317342|10.466586|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q122227201|Kirfi People’s Clinic Wanka, Kirfi]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Bauchi|Bauchi State]] | {{Coord|10.305998|9.840365|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q122227272|Katagum Medical Center Nasarawa A, Katagum]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Bauchi|Bauchi State]] | {{Coord|10.014537|9.773757|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q122227322|Shifa’a Medical Center Nasarawa A, Katagum]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Bauchi|Bauchi State]] | {{Coord|12.285654|10.348421|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q122229693|Ardo Standard Medicare Nasarawa B, Katagum]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Bauchi|Bauchi State]] | {{Coord|11.672673|10.203989|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q122229746|Asaf Urocare Hospital Azare Nasarawa B, Katagum]]'' | Ilé ìwòsan ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Bauchi|Bauchi State]] | {{Coord|11.67|10.19|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q122229800|Hamdala Healthcare and Consultancy LTD Bakin Kasuwa, Katagum]]'' | Ilé ìwòsan ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Bauchi|Bauchi State]] | {{Coord|11.66|10.18|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q125959573|Federal Medical Center Azare]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Bauchi|Bauchi State]] | {{Coord|11.674946|10.197362|display=inline}} | [[Fáìlì:FMC AZARE 1.jpg|center|128px]] | |- | ''[[:d:Q130456780|Gorondo Primary Health Care Center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Bauchi|Bauchi State]] | {{Coord|10.24497|10.46473|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q130456919|Alkaleri General Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Bauchi|Bauchi State]] | {{Coord|10.26527|10.31441|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q130456949|Badaran Dutse Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Bauchi|Bauchi State]] | {{Coord|10.01453|10.13148|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q130457013|Bajama Primary Health Care centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Bauchi|Bauchi State]] | {{Coord|9.95716|10.06841|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q130457080|Birim Primary Health clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Bauchi|Bauchi State]] | {{Coord|10.00181|10.08474|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133735820|Royal Specialist Hospital - Benue State]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Bauchi|Bauchi State]] | {{Coord|7.192136|8.137769|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137261196|Federal Medical Centre, Azare, Bauchi State]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Bauchi|Bauchi State]] | {{Coord|11.669502|10.210502|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137261318|Federal Medical Centre, Misau, Bauchi State]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Bauchi|Bauchi State]] | {{Coord|11.314831|10.44982|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112939180|Federal Medical Centre, Yenagoa]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Bayelsa|Bayelsa State]] | {{Coord|4.937481|6.266655|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q114285960|IRUANITAMAN DIAGNOSTICS AND CLINIC]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Bayelsa|Bayelsa State]] | {{Coord|4.317|6.242885|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137373897|ODI GENERAL HOSPITAL]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Bayelsa|Bayelsa State]] | {{Coord|5.172512|6.296109|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137373938|ST. PETER'S HOSPITAL BAYELSA STATE . NIGERIA]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Bayelsa|Bayelsa State]] | {{Coord|4.925988|6.259278|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137373968|FEDERAL MEDICAL CENTRE, YENAGO]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Bayelsa|Bayelsa State]] | {{Coord|4.937187|6.266631|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137373990|GLORYLAND-INRI MED. CENTER]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Bayelsa|Bayelsa State]] | {{Coord|4.943284|6.347434|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137374003|YENAGOA HOSPITAL & MATERNITY Bayelsa]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Bayelsa|Bayelsa State]] | {{Coord|4.919804|6.310714|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137374008|BAYELSA SPECIALIST HOSPITAL, YENAGOA]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Bayelsa|Bayelsa State]] | {{Coord|4.919769|6.310707|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137374016|GODLY SHEPHERD SPECIALIST HOSPITAL]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Bayelsa|Bayelsa State]] | {{Coord|4.917351|6.31293|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137374026|FAMILY CARE CLINIC & SERVICES BAYELSA STATE]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Bayelsa|Bayelsa State]] | {{Coord|4.925143|6.338089|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137374089|MERCY SEAT HOSPITAL BAYELSA]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Bayelsa|Bayelsa State]] | {{Coord|4.951873|6.352424|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q114967935|BERTA MEDICAL CENTER]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Benin]] | {{Coord|6.370555|5.682129|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q114967955|EDI INTERNATIONAL HOSPITAL]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Benin]] | {{Coord|6.327266|5.619884|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q114967964|FENOMA HOSPITAL]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Benin]] | {{Coord|6.34341|5.692989|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q114967974|FIDELITY HOSPITAL, BENIN]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Benin]] | {{Coord|6.350908|5.672167|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q114967984|GOD'S VICTORY CLINIC & MATERNITY]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Benin]] | {{Coord|6.35753|5.59746|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q114968001|Health Field Specialist Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Benin]] | {{Coord|6.285229|5.672874|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q114968011|IHENYEN MEDICAL CENTRE]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Benin]] | {{Coord|6.325884|5.595493|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q114968020|IROWA MEDICAL CENTRE]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Benin]] | {{Coord|6.321205|5.62776|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q114968085|MODIC SPECIALIST HOSPITAL, BENIN]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Benin]] | {{Coord|6.331525|5.614655|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q114968128|MOUNT GILEAD HOSPITAL]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Benin]] | {{Coord|6.410949|5.614489|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q114968146|NARROWAY CLINIC & MATERNITY]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Benin]] | {{Coord|6.364799|5.67574|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q114968182|PRIMEDEWS MEDICAL CENTER]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Benin]] | {{Coord|6.32617|5.599811|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q114968238|ST. MARY MAGDALENE HOSPITAL, BENIN]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Benin]] | {{Coord|6.317422|5.630859|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q114968258|THE ROCK HOSPITAL, BENIN]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Benin]] | {{Coord|6.383461|5.59597|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q114968270|TONA HOSPITAL, BENIN]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Benin]] | {{Coord|6.350658|5.670467|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q114968299|UKPONMWAN FOUNDATION HOSPITAL]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Benin]] | {{Coord|6.345104|5.627417|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q114968316|VICTORY CLINIC AND MATERNITY, BENIN]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Benin]] | {{Coord|6.365031|5.637392|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133573935|Edi International Hospital Limited]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Benin]] | {{Coord|6.331764|5.621921|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q85760711|Federal Medical Centre Bida]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Bida]] | {{Coord|9.073837|5.998498|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q101950896|Bida Federal Polytecnic Medical Centre]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Bida]] | {{Coord|9.048889|6.005028|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q7529870|Sir Yahaya Memorial Hospital Kebbi]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Birnin Kébbí]] | {{Coord|12.456328|4.199942|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112939192|Federal Medical Centre, Birnin Kudu]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Birnin Kébbí]] | {{Coord|11.442425|9.485172|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q123105272|General Hospital Birnin Magaji]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | ''[[:d:Q59819975|Birnin Magaji]]''<br/>[[Ìpínlẹ̀ Zamfara|Zamfara State]] | {{Coord|12.608799|6.857205|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137040690|Shalom Hospital Bode Saadu]]'' | Ilé ìwòsan ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | ''[[:d:Q129441167|Bode-Saadu]]'' | {{Coord|8.939805|4.773794|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q122947661|Cottage Hospital - Bojude]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | ''[[:d:Q121892458|Bojude]]''<br/>''[[:d:Q6450109|Kwami]]''<br/>[[Ìpínlẹ̀ Gombe|Gombe State]]<br/>[[Nàìjíríà]] | {{Coord|10.283306|11.166694|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102077478|St Peters Clinic Bonny]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Bonny]] | {{Coord|4.428889|7.176778|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102077700|St Charles Surgery]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Bonny]] | {{Coord|4.433611|7.188806|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102078243|Pan-OJ Clinic & Diagnostic]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Bonny]] | {{Coord|4.439194|7.165417|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q101950564|New Busa General Hospital]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | ''[[:d:Q893575|Borgu]]'' | {{Coord|9.873963|4.50115|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q105958930|Nakowa Specialist hospital]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Borno|Borno State]] | {{Coord|11.821783|13.162584|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q126168268|Umaru Shehu Ultramodern Hospital, Bulumkutu]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Borno|Borno State]] | {{Coord|11.83517|13.087666|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q126168510|Emerald Specialist Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Borno|Borno State]] | {{Coord|11.849032|13.102948|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q126168608|Malah Kachallah Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Borno|Borno State]] | {{Coord|11.858191|13.12348|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q126169392|Galaxy Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Borno|Borno State]] | {{Coord|11.858546|13.132186|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q126169619|Alheri Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Borno|Borno State]] | {{Coord|11.858804|13.137578|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q126170898|Mohammad Shuwa Memorial Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Borno|Borno State]] | {{Coord|11.821703|13.147474|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q126170971|Borno State Hospital Management Board - Eye & Dental Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Borno|Borno State]] | {{Coord|11.826419|13.144827|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q126171058|Avon Healthcare Nakowa Specialist Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Borno|Borno State]] | {{Coord|11.821677|13.161638|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q126172744|University of Maiduguri kidney centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Borno|Borno State]] | {{Coord|11.824587|13.180465|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q126172765|Nigeria Police Hospital (Alkome) Maiduguri, Borno state]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Borno|Borno State]] | {{Coord|11.831186|13.151005|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q126172896|State Specialist Hospital, Maiduguri]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Borno|Borno State]] | {{Coord|11.838905|13.15476|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q126172989|Al-Ihsan Family Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Borno|Borno State]] | {{Coord|11.862045|13.166833|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q126173031|Dalaram Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Borno|Borno State]] | {{Coord|11.867138|13.169356|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q126173539|New Foundation Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Borno|Borno State]] | {{Coord|11.855944|13.151387|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q126174117|City Medical Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Borno|Borno State]] | {{Coord|11.855339|13.151657|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133415495|AYAMSU MEMORIAL HOSPITAL]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Borno|Borno State]] | {{Coord|11.85633|13.146981|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133415512|Alpine Specialist Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Borno|Borno State]] | {{Coord|11.816684|13.159197|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133450030|Maryam Abatcha Women And Children Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Borno|Borno State]] | {{Coord|11.854566|13.188943|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133450053|Sunni Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Borno|Borno State]] | {{Coord|11.859051|13.15578|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133450082|Kanem Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Borno|Borno State]] | {{Coord|11.853065|13.147547|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133450112|Bridgade General Abba Kyari General Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Borno|Borno State]] | {{Coord|11.875404|13.143662|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133450210|Shepherd Diagnostic and Clinical Services (Hospital)]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Borno|Borno State]] | {{Coord|11.796988|13.150478|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133450340|Kidney center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Borno|Borno State]] | {{Coord|11.824597|13.180488|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133456418|Dalaram Clinic Old Maiduguri]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Borno|Borno State]] | {{Coord|11.867343|13.169028|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133456439|Bin dawood hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Borno|Borno State]] | {{Coord|11.837342|13.1399|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133456456|Halima ENT Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Borno|Borno State]] | {{Coord|11.803537|13.139145|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133456475|Abbaganaram maternity hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Borno|Borno State]] | {{Coord|11.857857|13.156454|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133458631|Kwansom Bako Medical Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Borno|Borno State]] | {{Coord|11.837429|13.130128|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133458649|General Hospital Mafa]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Borno|Borno State]] | {{Coord|11.919478|13.596757|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133463795|Falala Medical Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Borno|Borno State]] | {{Coord|11.803608|13.142861|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133463890|Fati Ali Sheriff Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Borno|Borno State]] | {{Coord|11.822039|13.113879|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133463936|Jere Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Borno|Borno State]] | {{Coord|11.810523|13.187431|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133464389|HORAMA SPECIALIST HOSPITAL]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Borno|Borno State]] | {{Coord|11.820319|13.166708|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133467745|Sayfudeen Sakina Memorial Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Borno|Borno State]] | {{Coord|11.813233|13.142667|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133467787|Ngala General Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Borno|Borno State]] | {{Coord|12.345091|14.187487|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133467833|General Hospital, Beni sheik]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Borno|Borno State]] | {{Coord|11.809657|12.506064|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133467932|Kanem Hospital & Maternity]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Borno|Borno State]] | {{Coord|11.833333|13.15|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133502512|Uba General Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Borno|Borno State]] | {{Coord|10.475815|13.190366|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133502549|Gajiram General Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Borno|Borno State]] | {{Coord|12.491419|13.210936|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133502613|Fatima Ali Shariff Maternity]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Borno|Borno State]] | {{Coord|11.827923|13.101663|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133502770|Chad Basin Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Borno|Borno State]] | {{Coord|11.863727|13.220342|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133502782|MONGUNO hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Borno|Borno State]] | {{Coord|11.858529|13.132138|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133505328|Furram Health Facility]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Borno|Borno State]] | {{Coord|12.243101|12.765836|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134553368|Nursing Home Maiduguri]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Borno|Borno State]] | {{Coord|11.834828|13.092625|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134553395|Prof. Umoru Shehu Ultra Modern Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Borno|Borno State]] | {{Coord|11.835181|13.087667|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134553485|Nakowa Hospital City Medical Hospital, Maiduguri]]'' | Ilé ìwòsan ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Borno|Borno State]] | {{Coord|11.821667|13.161652|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134553522|Kanem Hospital, Maiduguri]]'' | Ilé ìwòsan ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Borno|Borno State]] | {{Coord|11.853058|13.147511|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134553553|General Hospital Lassa, Askira/Uba]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Borno|Borno State]] | {{Coord|10.680113|13.267301|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134553576|Alpha medical clinic, Maidugri]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Borno|Borno State]] | {{Coord|11.853236|13.144342|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134694412|Arge Health clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Borno|Borno State]]<br/>[[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Abadam]] | {{Coord|5.916164|7.795814|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134694446|Dogon Chuku Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Borno|Borno State]] | {{Coord|5.415469|7.069607|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134694467|Metele Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Borno|Borno State]] | {{Coord|13.35674|13.426779|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136756197|Borno State Specialist Hospital, Maiduguri]]'' | Ilé ìwòsan ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Borno|Borno State]]<br/>[[Maiduguri]] | {{Coord|11.839948|13.15004|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136773546|Army Barrack Health Clinic Yawi, Biu]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Borno|Borno State]] | {{Coord|10.6079|12.1793|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q100943637|University of Calabar Teaching Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Calabar]] | {{Coord|4.966781|8.319951|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102076463|Hannah Foundation Clinic]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Calabar]] | {{Coord|4.983861|8.342361|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q109669396|Dr Lawrence Henshaw Memorial Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Calabar]] | {{Coord|4.94781|8.318023|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112030095|University of Calabar Teaching Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Calabar]] | {{Coord|4.95485|8.35031|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112967925|Federal Neuro-Psychiatric Hospital, Calabar]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Calabar]] | {{Coord|4.953764|8.318778|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q114925450|BAKOR MEDICAL CENTRE]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Calabar]] | {{Coord|4.962707|8.3241|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q114925541|CANAAN MEDICAL CENTRE]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Calabar]] | {{Coord|5.87018|8.598857|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q114925632|FAITH FOUNDATION SPECIALIST CLINIC]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Calabar]] | {{Coord|4.971303|8.33966|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q114925835|Mevom Specialist Clinics]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Calabar]] | {{Coord|4.95889|8.340108|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q114925972|MOUNT ZION MEDICAL CENTRE]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Calabar]] | {{Coord|4.936789|8.327808|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q114926029|VICTORIA ITAM HOSPITAL]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Calabar]] | {{Coord|4.97282|8.336819|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131299175|13 Brigade Medical Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Calabar]] | {{Coord|4.956862|8.335993|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133756046|Bakor Hospitals]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Calabar]] | {{Coord|5.027347|8.333852|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q101949971|M I Wushishi Hospital]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | ''[[:d:Q59819624|Chanchanga]]'' | {{Coord|9.594288|6.576953|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q101950267|Railway Industrial Clinic]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | ''[[:d:Q59819624|Chanchanga]]'' | {{Coord|4.764817|7.015395|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133295976|Hope alive hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | ''[[:d:Q113165073|Court Road,Awka South]]'' | {{Coord|4.911142|7.02975|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q126010380|Idim Eso Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | ''[[:d:Q1141201|Cross River]]'' | {{Coord|4.948712|8.470788|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q114926351|SANTA MARIA CLINIC, CROSS RIVER]]'' | Ile iwosan ni Cross River State | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Cross River|Cross River State]] | {{Coord|6.615394|8.787386|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q123514315|General Hospital, Calabar]]'' | Ile iwosan ni Naijeria | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Cross River|Cross River State]]<br/>[[Calabar]] | {{Coord|4.953618|8.336028|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q123515315|Arubah Specialist Hospital and Diagnostics]]'' | Ile iwosan ni Naijeria | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Cross River|Cross River State]] | {{Coord|4.981074|8.34302|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q123515320|Nigerian Navy Reference Hospital Calabar]]'' | Ile iwosan ni Naijeria | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Cross River|Cross River State]] | {{Coord|5.000807|8.333892|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q123515323|Avon Healthcare Mount Zion Medical Centre]]'' | Ile iwosan ni Naijeria | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Cross River|Cross River State]] | {{Coord|4.936198|8.326118|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q123515356|Health Center]]'' | Ile iwosan ni Naijeria | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Cross River|Cross River State]] | {{Coord|5.035319|8.348984|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q123515363|Peace Medical Centre, Calabar]]'' | Ile iwosan ni Naijeria | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Cross River|Cross River State]] | {{Coord|4.957132|8.316188|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q123515392|City clinic]]'' | Ile iwosan ni Naijeria | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Cross River|Cross River State]] | {{Coord|4.97|8.33|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q123516971|Mountain of fire and miracles Ministries, South - South Region 36 Ogoja,General Hospital]]'' | Ile iwosan ni Naijeria | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Cross River|Cross River State]] | {{Coord|6.652541|8.794218|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q123517002|Victoria itam Specialist Hospital (VISH)]]'' | Ile iwosan ni Naijeria | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Cross River|Cross River State]] | {{Coord|4.973039|8.336769|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q123517086|Havilah Hospital]]'' | Ile iwosan ni Naijeria | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Cross River|Cross River State]] | {{Coord|6.662277|8.802914|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q123521053|Immanuel Infirmary Hospital]]'' | Ile iwosan ni Naijeria | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Cross River|Cross River State]] | {{Coord|4.972448|8.329438|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q123523519|Holy Family Hospital]]'' | Ile iwosan ni Naijeria | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Cross River|Cross River State]] | {{Coord|6.429585|7.518249|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q123523522|Obudu Clinic]]'' | Ile iwosan ni Naijeria | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Cross River|Cross River State]] | {{Coord|6.655111|8.797739|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q123523528|Asi Ukpo Diagnostic & Medical Center (ADMC)]]'' | Ile iwosan ni Naijeria | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Cross River|Cross River State]] | {{Coord|6.657059|8.797274|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q123527780|Madonna Specialist Hospital Nigeria Ltd.]]'' | Ile iwosan ni Naijeria | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Cross River|Cross River State]] | {{Coord|4.959102|8.324375|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q123528298|The Oakdome Clinic]]'' | Ile iwosan ni Naijeria | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Cross River|Cross River State]] | {{Coord|4.983375|8.337534|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q123528495|Comprehensive Health Centre]]'' | Ile iwosan ni Naijeria | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Cross River|Cross River State]] | {{Coord|5.96196|8.720566|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q123528508|Catholic Maternity Hospitals Monaya]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Cross River|Cross River State]] | {{Coord|6.664165|8.825971|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133796428|Luciama Memorial Specialist Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Cross River|Cross River State]] | {{Coord|8.374406|8.374406|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133796458|Victoria Medical Center Cross River]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Cross River|Cross River State]] | {{Coord|8.33722|8.33722|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133796488|Avon Healthcare County Specialist Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Cross River|Cross River State]]<br/>[[Èkó]] | {{Coord|4.941818|8.314517|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133796530|Nig Navy Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Cross River|Cross River State]] | {{Coord|4.965259|8.324758|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134681591|Ama Hope Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Cross River|Cross River State]]<br/>''[[:d:Q55639108|Adadama]]'' | {{Coord|4.981565|8.346989|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134689775|Ekpon Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Cross River|Cross River State]]<br/>''[[:d:Q55639108|Adadama]]'' | {{Coord|6.497756|6.235083|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134693033|Emikwor Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Cross River|Cross River State]]<br/>''[[:d:Q55639108|Adadama]]'' | {{Coord|5.414373|7.069883|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134693081|Ibalebo Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Cross River|Cross River State]]<br/>''[[:d:Q55639108|Adadama]]'' | {{Coord|5.92955|8.098462|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134693144|Imina Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Cross River|Cross River State]]<br/>''[[:d:Q55639108|Adadama]]'' | {{Coord|5.918321|8.083175|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134693200|Isong-Inyang Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Cross River|Cross River State]]<br/>''[[:d:Q55639108|Adadama]]'' | {{Coord|5.902939|8.048404|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134694375|Abe Enyi Uzor Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Cross River|Cross River State]] | {{Coord|5.414412|7.06992|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137266993|General Hospital Akamkpa]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Cross River|Cross River State]] | {{Coord|4.975722|8.341694|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137267037|General Hospital Ugep]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Cross River|Cross River State]] | {{Coord|4.95|8.325|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137267055|Roman Catholic Mission Maternity & Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Cross River|Cross River State]] | {{Coord|4.967611|8.350333|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137385894|MADONNA SPECIALIST HOSPITAL NIG]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Cross River|Cross River State]] | {{Coord|4.949564|8.329361|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137385902|MAMBO CLINIC AND MATERNITY]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Cross River|Cross River State]] | {{Coord|4.940464|8.333234|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137386006|MELROSE HOSPITAL NIGERIA]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Cross River|Cross River State]] | {{Coord|5.961748|8.720143|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137386041|SACRED HEART CATHOLIC HOSPITAL OBUDU]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Cross River|Cross River State]] | {{Coord|6.673881|9.170406|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137386057|MONAIYA CATHOLIC HOSPITAL & MATERNITY]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Cross River|Cross River State]] | {{Coord|6.66404|8.825907|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137386080|GENERAL HOSPITAL, IGOLI]]'' | Ilé ìwòsan ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Cross River|Cross River State]] | {{Coord|5.9|8.2|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137386214|NAF MEDICAL CENTRE CALABAR]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Cross River|Cross River State]] | {{Coord|6.048859|6.289886|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137386221|NAF MEDICAL CENTRE Cross River]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Cross River|Cross River State]] | {{Coord|5.644311|6.272737|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137386277|UNIVERSITY OF CALABAR HEALTH CENTRE]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Cross River|Cross River State]] | {{Coord|4.953501|8.349078|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137386313|NIGERIAN NAVY MEDICAL CLINIC]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Cross River|Cross River State]] | {{Coord|4.975721|8.341741|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137402368|TESTIMONY MEDICAL RESOURCE]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Cross River|Cross River State]] | {{Coord|4.975747|8.341751|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137402405|GENERAL HOSPITAL OBUBRA]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Cross River|Cross River State]] | {{Coord|6.075663|8.332607|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137402416|HOLY FAMILY CATHOLIC HOSPITAL]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Cross River|Cross River State]] | {{Coord|5.955913|8.714108|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137424759|EJA MEMORIAL JOINT HOSPITAL]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Cross River|Cross River State]] | {{Coord|6.298848|8.714841|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137424765|UNION MEDICAL CENTRE, CALABAR]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Cross River|Cross River State]] | {{Coord|4.971974|8.339427|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137424775|AWUKAMS CLINIC]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Cross River|Cross River State]] | {{Coord|4.97|8.33|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137424792|NIGERIA CUSTOMS SERVICE MEDICAL CENTRE Cross River]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Cross River|Cross River State]] | {{Coord|4.971506|8.356349|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137425465|BAKOR HOSPITAL LTD]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Cross River|Cross River State]] | {{Coord|5.028081|8.334331|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q122948578|Q122948578]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | ''[[:d:Q59815576|Deba]]''<br/>[[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Yamaltu/Deba]] | {{Coord|10.22231|11.38339|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q101820221|Dekina General Hospital]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | ''[[:d:Q5252818|Dekina]]'' | {{Coord|7.639694|7.316389|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q101821356|Abocho Cottage Hospital]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | ''[[:d:Q5252818|Dekina]]'' | {{Coord|7.5677|6.9863|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q104089551|Delta State University Teaching Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Delta|Delta State]]<br/>[[Oghara]] | {{Coord|5.959331|5.703175|display=inline}} | [[Fáìlì:Delta State University Teaching Hospital.jpg|center|128px]] | |- | ''[[:d:Q114937212|ST.REBECCA'S SPECIALIST HOSPITAL]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Delta|Delta State]] | {{Coord|6.206022|6.695977|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q114937354|AGU MEDICAL CENTRE, KWALE]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Delta|Delta State]] | {{Coord|5.709821|6.434319|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q114937493|BREMA HOSPITAL]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Delta|Delta State]] | {{Coord|6.132128|6.76537|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q114937553|OBULE MEDICAL CENTRE]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Delta|Delta State]] | {{Coord|5.886204|5.692075|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q114938729|OKPARAVERO MEMORIAL HOSPITAL]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Delta|Delta State]] | {{Coord|5.885192|5.695705|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q114939634|St. George’s Specialist Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Delta|Delta State]] | {{Coord|5.542241|5.777427|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q129174108|Hammer Smith Medical Center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Delta|Delta State]] | {{Coord|5.53|7.49|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133504392|Humanity Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Delta|Delta State]] | {{Coord|5.547394|5.784905|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133597010|Xtracare Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Delta|Delta State]] | {{Coord|6.21207|6.700468|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133598163|Carin Heights Specialist Hospital | Prostate Surgery, Kidney Stones Laser Surgery & Pediatrics/Child Health]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Delta|Delta State]] | {{Coord|5.868955|5.699121|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133599545|Duke’s Memorial Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Delta|Delta State]] | {{Coord|5.550093|5.765676|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133681133|Pharez Hospital and diagnosists]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Delta|Delta State]] | {{Coord|5.81602|5.81602|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133681740|MASCAP Hospitals]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Delta|Delta State]] | {{Coord|5.67627|5.67627|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133683269|Anioma Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Delta|Delta State]] | {{Coord|6.20739|6.20739|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133688065|GloryJoy Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Delta|Delta State]] | {{Coord|5.491295|5.995926|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133688859|ISLAND CLINIC & MATERNITY]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Delta|Delta State]] | {{Coord|5.75804|5.75804|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133730034|Treasurehold Specialist Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Delta|Delta State]] | {{Coord|5.877177|5.706802|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133730093|B.U CLINICS/ HOSPITAL LIMITED]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Delta|Delta State]] | {{Coord|5.538959|5.758979|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133730357|WIngate Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Delta|Delta State]] | {{Coord|5.581004|5.817826|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133730386|Ekpan General Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Delta|Delta State]] | {{Coord|5.561954|5.751687|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133730813|Vicah Clinic & Maternity]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Delta|Delta State]] | {{Coord|5.529934|5.750634|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133733184|Harvard Specialist Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Delta|Delta State]] | {{Coord|5.524986|5.732494|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133733392|Cleve-Hill Hospital Osubi]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Delta|Delta State]] | {{Coord|5.59331|5.827334|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133772863|Peerless Hospital & Wellness]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Delta|Delta State]] | {{Coord|5.564083|5.764667|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133796209|Regal Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Delta|Delta State]] | {{Coord|5.56557|5.76142|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133796267|Adiyama Hospital Delta]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Delta|Delta State]] | {{Coord|5.655672|6.110494|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133796333|FUPRE Health Center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Delta|Delta State]] | {{Coord|5.83422|5.83422|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137353656|Lilly Hospital warri]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Delta|Delta State]] | {{Coord|5.525932|5.765014|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137435534|TWINS CLINIC/MATERNITY ANNEXE]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Delta|Delta State]] | {{Coord|5.528985|5.768095|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137435613|GOODNEWS HOSPITAL Delta State]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Delta|Delta State]] | {{Coord|5.52|5.76|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137435652|VEENELL HOSPITAL]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Delta|Delta State]] | {{Coord|5.530015|5.753723|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137435686|CENTRAL HOSPITAL UGHELLI]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Delta|Delta State]] | {{Coord|5.495504|6.00076|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137435688|HUMANITY HOSPITAL DELTA STATE]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Delta|Delta State]] | {{Coord|5.545353|5.783564|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137435695|NAVY MEDICAL CENTRE SAPELE]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Delta|Delta State]] | {{Coord|5.914122|5.652105|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137435698|SICK BAY NNS DELTA]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Delta|Delta State]] | {{Coord|5.514941|5.741274|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137435700|VERTIMON MEDICAL CENTRE]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Delta|Delta State]] | {{Coord|5.524692|5.760787|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137435704|DAY SPRING CLINIC DELTA STATE]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Delta|Delta State]] | {{Coord|5.546982|5.757474|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137435706|LILY CLINIC/HOSPITAL DELTA]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Delta|Delta State]] | {{Coord|5.536549|5.732511|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137435711|GROUP CHRISTIAN HOSPITAL DELTA]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Delta|Delta State]] | {{Coord|5.544742|5.774151|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137435723|LONIA CLINIC AND MATERNITY]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Delta|Delta State]] | {{Coord|5.498519|5.799568|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137435729|REGAL CLINIC AND MATERNITY]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Delta|Delta State]] | {{Coord|5.565456|5.761332|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137436191|ANIOMA HOSPITAL DELTA]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Delta|Delta State]] | {{Coord|6.251768|6.205731|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137436442|ST.JOHN THE BAPTIST CATHOLIC HOSIPTAL]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Delta|Delta State]] | {{Coord|6.252267|6.199674|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137436446|ST. LUKE HOSPITAL ASABA]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Delta|Delta State]] | {{Coord|6.215593|6.687934|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137436479|EL-COMFORT HOSPITAL DELTA]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Delta|Delta State]] | {{Coord|6.182914|6.732064|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137436498|TWIN CITY HOSPITAL AND DIAGNOSTICS]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Delta|Delta State]] | {{Coord|6.15118|6.779286|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137436511|GROUP CHRISTIAN MEDICAL HOSPITAL]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Delta|Delta State]] | {{Coord|6.186996|6.720561|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137436539|QUEEN OFAPOSTLES CATHOLIC HOSIPTAL]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Delta|Delta State]] | {{Coord|5.51|5.75|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137436548|BRYANTS HOSPITAL LTD]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Delta|Delta State]] | {{Coord|5.527856|5.759639|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137436873|NNPC WARRI MEDICAL CENTER]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Delta|Delta State]] | {{Coord|5.545026|5.742742|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137436902|DOMINION CARE MEDICAL CENTRE]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Delta|Delta State]] | {{Coord|6.252948|6.194686|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q101938551|Doma General Hospital]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | ''[[:d:Q5289773|Doma]]'' | {{Coord|8.400917|8.358139|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q101938869|Agbashi General Hospital]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | ''[[:d:Q5289773|Doma]]'' | {{Coord|8.02575|8.122056|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102175246|Promise Medical Centre]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | ''[[:d:Q94751243|Dopemu]]'' | {{Coord|6.615504|3.312799|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q122948982|General Hospital Dukku]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | ''[[:d:Q5313235|Dukku]]'' | {{Coord|10.823195|10.773268|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q123382556|Zange Primary Health Care Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | ''[[:d:Q5313235|Dukku]]''<br/>[[Ìpínlẹ̀ Gombe|Gombe State]]<br/>[[Nàìjíríà]] | {{Coord|10.577946|10.746687|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q123382683|Wuro Tale Primary Health Care Center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | ''[[:d:Q5313235|Dukku]]'' | {{Coord|10.978668|10.776226|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q105956586|Gideon Legacy Hospital And Maternity]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Dutse]] | {{Coord|9.141025|7.308746|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q115098747|RASHEED SHEKONI SPECIALIST HOSPITAL]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | ''[[:d:Q59819247|Dutse]]'' | {{Coord|11.702489|9.334039|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131926979|Rasheed Shekoni Federal University Teaching Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Dutse]] | {{Coord|11.678694|9.336646|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q123074184|General Hospital Dutsinma A]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | ''[[:d:Q94747020|Dutsinma A]]'' | {{Coord|12.461249|7.49622|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q125744980|Ezzamgbo General Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ebonyi|Ebonyi State]] | {{Coord|6.396041|7.976525|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133444766|Ebonyi State University Teaching Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ebonyi|Ebonyi State]]<br/>[[Abakaliki]] | {{Coord|6.323644|8.091733|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134649454|Holy Trinity Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ebonyi|Ebonyi State]]<br/>[[Abakaliki]] | {{Coord|6.599725|3.343913|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134653621|Mercy Hospital and Maternity]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ebonyi|Ebonyi State]]<br/>[[Abakaliki]] | {{Coord|6.487322|7.517452|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134679987|St Theresa Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ebonyi|Ebonyi State]]<br/>[[Abakaliki]] | {{Coord|6.598219|7.566986|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134681790|Akpe Amachi Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ebonyi|Ebonyi State]]<br/>[[Abakaliki]] | {{Coord|6.285399|8.348841|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134691934|Mgbabeleuzor MDG Health Center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ebonyi|Ebonyi State]]<br/>[[Abakaliki]] | {{Coord|6.253857|8.352925|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134691960|Ndiofutu MDG Health Center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ebonyi|Ebonyi State]]<br/>[[Abakaliki]] | {{Coord|6.512961|8.142642|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134692138|Uburu Amachi Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ebonyi|Ebonyi State]] | {{Coord|6.289417|8.258869|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134692234|Nwanwu Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ebonyi|Ebonyi State]]<br/>[[Abakaliki]] | {{Coord|5.414365|7.069922|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134692282|Elinwovbu General Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ebonyi|Ebonyi State]] | {{Coord|6.210684|8.112917|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134701092|Abundant Life and Specialist Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ebonyi|Ebonyi State]]<br/>[[Abakaliki]] | {{Coord|6.318979|8.10367|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134703258|Nkwegu Military Cantonement Medical Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ebonyi|Ebonyi State]]<br/>[[Abakaliki]] | {{Coord|8.11221|8.11221|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134703279|Azuiyiokwu Maternal and Child Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ebonyi|Ebonyi State]]<br/>[[Abakaliki]] | {{Coord|5.414461|7.069989|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134703628|Bethel Hospital, Abakaliki]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ebonyi|Ebonyi State]]<br/>[[Abakaliki]] | {{Coord|6.312446|8.123039|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134711687|Emmanuel Clinic and Diagnostic Mediacal Laboratory]]'' | Ilé ìwòsan ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ebonyi|Ebonyi State]]<br/>[[Abakaliki]] | {{Coord|6.32|8.11|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134713586|Kanmel Specialist Hospital]]'' | Ilé ìwòsan ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ebonyi|Ebonyi State]]<br/>[[Abakaliki]] | {{Coord|6.33|8.12|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137208447|Cottage Hospital Agubia]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ebonyi|Ebonyi State]] | {{Coord|6.323056|8.112|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137208503|Cottage Hospital Ogboji]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ebonyi|Ebonyi State]] | {{Coord|6.323056|8.112|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137208643|General Hospital shiagu]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ebonyi|Ebonyi State]] | {{Coord|6.323056|8.112|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137208660|General Hospital Itim Ukwu]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ebonyi|Ebonyi State]] | {{Coord|6.323056|8.112|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137208668|General Hospital Okposi]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ebonyi|Ebonyi State]] | {{Coord|6.0294|7.830934|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137208676|Mercy Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ebonyi|Ebonyi State]] | {{Coord|6.321293|8.117926|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137208685|Sudan United Mission Hospital Iziogo]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ebonyi|Ebonyi State]] | {{Coord|6.323056|8.112|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137208697|Sudan United Mission Hospital Iboko]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ebonyi|Ebonyi State]] | {{Coord|6.323056|8.112|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137208746|Ndubuisi Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ebonyi|Ebonyi State]] | {{Coord|6.458361|7.546389|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137210170|Rural Health Improvement Mission Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ebonyi|Ebonyi State]] | {{Coord|6.323056|8.112|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137210187|Shallom Cottage Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ebonyi|Ebonyi State]] | {{Coord|6.323056|8.112|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137210214|Smiles Specialist Hospital - Abakaliki]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ebonyi|Ebonyi State]] | {{Coord|6.323056|8.112|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137210222|St Augustine's Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ebonyi|Ebonyi State]] | {{Coord|6.323056|8.112|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137210235|St Charles Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ebonyi|Ebonyi State]] | {{Coord|6.323056|8.112|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137210280|St Johns Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ebonyi|Ebonyi State]] | {{Coord|6.323056|8.112|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137210296|St Patrick's Hospital - Mile 4]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ebonyi|Ebonyi State]] | {{Coord|6.323056|8.112|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137211471|St Theresa Hospital & Maternity]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ebonyi|Ebonyi State]] | {{Coord|6.320611|8.119972|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137266900|St Vincents Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ebonyi|Ebonyi State]] | {{Coord|6.32025|8.110972|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137639509|ST. THERESA`S HOSPITAL & MATERNITY. Anambra State]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ebonyi|Ebonyi State]] | {{Coord|6.237249|7.092072|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137639613|FEDERALTEACHING HOSPITAL, ABAKALIKI]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ebonyi|Ebonyi State]] | {{Coord|6.319057|8.091276|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137639644|AFIKPO MEDICAL CENTRE]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ebonyi|Ebonyi State]] | {{Coord|5.8904|7.9357|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137639894|MATER MISERICODIAE HOSPITAL]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ebonyi|Ebonyi State]] | {{Coord|5.897118|7.951084|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137640146|NATIONAL OBSTETRIC FISTULA CENTRE. Ebonyi State]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ebonyi|Ebonyi State]] | {{Coord|6.319301|8.092708|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Federal Medical Centre, Ebute Metta|Federal Medical Centre Ebute-Metta]] | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ebute Metta]] | {{Coord|6.485083|3.380182|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q113539180|Marvellous Health Consult International]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ebute Metta]] | {{Coord|6.461737|3.386851|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137374930|Kuye Primary Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ẹdẹ|Ede]] | {{Coord|7.733081|4.430421|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137374941|Loogun Araromi Primary Health Clinic Loogun, Ede South]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ẹdẹ|Ede]] | {{Coord|7.613269|4.39219|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137374954|Arola Primary Health Clinic Olodan, Ede South]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ẹdẹ|Ede]] | {{Coord|4.480563|4.480563|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137375006|Ededimeji Primary Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ẹdẹ|Ede]] | {{Coord|7.794298|4.469705|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137375019|Emiloju Clinic And Nursing Home]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ẹdẹ|Ede]] | {{Coord|7.476812|4.54074|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137375039|Alajue Oja Primary Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ẹdẹ|Ede]] | {{Coord|7.64977|4.533852|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137386072|Ore Ofe Specialist Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ẹdẹ|Ede]] | {{Coord|7.733413|4.433358|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q101553973|Ossiomo Specialist Hospital]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Edo|Edo State]] | {{Coord|6.05577|6.05577|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112648441|Irrua Specialist Teaching Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Edo|Edo State]] | {{Coord|6.732181|6.189481|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q126001794|Edo Specialist Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Edo|Edo State]]<br/>[[Ìlú Benin]] | {{Coord|6.330398|5.623108|display=inline}} | [[Fáìlì:Edo Specialist Hospital, Benin City, Edo State.jpg|center|128px]] | |- | ''[[:d:Q133698580|Lily Day Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Edo|Edo State]] | {{Coord|5.525189|5.762768|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134513535|Aiyegunle Primary Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Edo|Edo State]]<br/>[[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Akoko-Ẹdó]]<br/>''[[:d:Q131460815|Aiyegunle]]'' | {{Coord|7.351931|6.076676|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134648864|Enwan II Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Edo|Edo State]]<br/>[[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Akoko-Ẹdó]] | {{Coord|7.291085|6.140767|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134704826|Ogbe Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Edo|Edo State]]<br/>[[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Akoko-Ẹdó]]<br/>''[[:d:Q131460815|Aiyegunle]]'' | {{Coord|7.337622|6.109901|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134704878|Ogugu Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Edo|Edo State]]<br/>[[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Akoko-Ẹdó]]<br/>''[[:d:Q131460815|Aiyegunle]]'' | {{Coord|6.244778|7.516004|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134706158|Onumu - Oke Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Edo|Edo State]] | {{Coord|5.41427|7.069906|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134706304|Onumu-Sale Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Edo|Edo State]] | {{Coord|7.358568|6.11765|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134706464|Sasaro Primary Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Edo|Edo State]] | {{Coord|7.210746|6.1478|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134706550|Somorika Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Edo|Edo State]] | {{Coord|7.317322|6.125801|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134706594|Ugboshi-Afe Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Edo|Edo State]] | {{Coord|7.351543|6.0766|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134706650|Ugboshi-Ele Primary Health Clinic]]'' | Ilé ìwòsan ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Edo|Edo State]] | {{Coord|6.2|6|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134706765|Atte Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Edo|Edo State]] | {{Coord|7.211315|6.232499|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134706806|Egbigere-In Primary Health Clinic]]'' | Ilé ìwòsan ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Edo|Edo State]] | {{Coord|6.21|6.01|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134706877|Egbigere-Out Primary Health Clinic]]'' | Ilé ìwòsan ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Edo|Edo State]] | {{Coord|6.22|6.02|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134706893|Enwan I Primary Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Edo|Edo State]] | {{Coord|7.279857|6.139475|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134713475|Ikpeshi Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Edo|Edo State]] | {{Coord|7.1424|6.186569|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134713530|Ekpesa Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Edo|Edo State]] | {{Coord|7.426239|6.07561|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134713619|Ibillo Primary Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Edo|Edo State]] | {{Coord|7.437419|6.069499|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134715697|Ikiran-Ile Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Edo|Edo State]] | {{Coord|7.466828|5.98336|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134715749|Ikiran-Oke Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Edo|Edo State]] | {{Coord|7.456097|5.983296|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134715770|Madonal Clinic Ibillo]]'' | Ilé ìwòsan ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Edo|Edo State]] | {{Coord|7.45|6.05|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134715787|Bekuma Health Post]]'' | Ilé ìwòsan ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Edo|Edo State]] | {{Coord|6.18|5.98|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134715846|Ekpe Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Edo|Edo State]] | {{Coord|7.415571|6.176044|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134718791|Imoga Primary Health clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Edo|Edo State]] | {{Coord|7.507037|6.084649|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134723293|Lampese Primary Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Edo|Edo State]] | {{Coord|7.510611|6.100203|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134723321|Ayanran Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Edo|Edo State]] | {{Coord|6.11|6.01|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134723444|Ijaja Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Edo|Edo State]] | {{Coord|7.255787|5.939414|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134726405|Okpe Primary Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Edo|Edo State]] | {{Coord|7.28355|6.024976|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134726431|Oloma Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Edo|Edo State]] | {{Coord|6.12|6.02|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134726517|Dagbala Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Edo|Edo State]] | {{Coord|6.1|6|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134726595|Makeke Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Edo|Edo State]] | {{Coord|7.40635|6.212487|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134726623|Ojah Primary Health Care Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Edo|Edo State]] | {{Coord|7.37767|6.236257|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134726788|Ojirami Primary Health Care Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Edo|Edo State]] | {{Coord|7.318114|6.185112|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134726809|Egbetua Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Edo|Edo State]] | {{Coord|6.789082|5.514279|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136536889|Avon Healthcare Ayunko Hospital Ltd]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Edo|Edo State]] | {{Coord|7.46965|6.07321|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136536944|General Hospital in akoko edo]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Edo|Edo State]] | {{Coord|7.30895|6.09381|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136536986|State Specialist Hospital akoko edo]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Edo|Edo State]] | {{Coord|7.5527|5.75873|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136537062|Idogun Basic Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Edo|Edo State]] | {{Coord|7.33891|5.95786|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136537130|Okugbe Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Edo|Edo State]] | {{Coord|7.30214|6.35062|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136537156|Health center okpela]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Edo|Edo State]] | {{Coord|7.28443|6.28058|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136537182|Alafia Specialist Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Edo|Edo State]] | {{Coord|7.30214|6.1254|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137205309|rrua Specialist Teaching Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Edo|Edo State]] | {{Coord|6.731816|6.189679|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137437252|GENERAL HOSPITAL, IGARRA]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Edo|Edo State]] | {{Coord|7.282014|6.104029|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137437283|PSYCHIATRIC HOSPITAL EDO STATE]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Edo|Edo State]] | {{Coord|6.34|5.62|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137437391|UNIVERSITY OF BENIN TEACHING HOSIPTAL]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Edo|Edo State]] | {{Coord|6.390384|5.611771|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137437451|General Hospital, Ubiaja]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Edo|Edo State]] | {{Coord|6.775923|6.31126|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137437481|GENERAL HOSPITAL, IRUEKPEN]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Edo|Edo State]] | {{Coord|6.759824|6.062794|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137588397|GENERAL HOSPITAL, IRUEKPEN]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Edo|Edo State]] | {{Coord|6.759824|6.062794|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137588446|EKPEN HOSPITAL EDO STATE]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Edo|Edo State]] | {{Coord|6.332317|5.600321|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137588463|GENERAL HOSPITAL, FUGAR]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Edo|Edo State]] | {{Coord|7.084322|6.506351|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137588476|SAFE HAVEN HOSPITAL NIGERIA]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Edo|Edo State]] | {{Coord|6.340684|5.610913|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137588492|TIME HOSPITAL EDO,NIGERIA]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Edo|Edo State]] | {{Coord|6.339999|5.626874|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137588535|GOVERNMENT HOSPITAL, IGBANKE]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Edo|Edo State]] | {{Coord|6.354849|6.197202|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137588579|COTTAGE HOSPITAL/COMPREHENSIVE]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Edo|Edo State]] | {{Coord|6.154982|5.764517|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137588611|OUR MEDICAL CENTRE EDO]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Edo|Edo State]] | {{Coord|6.334231|5.614103|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137589689|AUCHI POLYTECHNIC MEDICAL CENTRE]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Edo|Edo State]] | {{Coord|7.064825|6.274666|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137589733|BAMBY HOSPITAL]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Edo|Edo State]] | {{Coord|6.355834|5.604554|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137589748|ST PHILOMINA CATHOLIC HOSPITAL]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Edo|Edo State]] | {{Coord|6.34569|5.638209|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137589763|IRELE IFIJEH HOSPITAL LIMITED]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Edo|Edo State]] | {{Coord|6.355417|5.664968|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137589772|CITY HOSPITAL AUCHI]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Edo|Edo State]] | {{Coord|7.069625|6.271507|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137589797|EDI INTERNATIONAL HOSPITA]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Edo|Edo State]] | {{Coord|6.327927|5.624668|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137589807|BETHEL FAITH MEDICAL CENTRE]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Edo|Edo State]] | {{Coord|6.330099|5.605359|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137589818|ISDA HOSPITAL]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Edo|Edo State]] | {{Coord|6.270979|5.714823|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137589839|FAITH DOME MEDICAL CENTRE]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Edo|Edo State]] | {{Coord|6.744917|6.145403|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137589852|ENOMA MEDICAL CENTER]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Edo|Edo State]] | {{Coord|6.344934|5.695305|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q105682494|Immanuel General Hospital, Eket]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Eket]] | {{Coord|4.638028|7.919436|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q114243275|Samaritan Hospital, Akwaibom]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Eket]] | {{Coord|4.64462|7.944813|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q101923004|COTTAGE Hospital Obbo Ile.]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | ''[[:d:Q59819513|Ekiti]]'' | {{Coord|8.082028|5.319083|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q101923393|COTTAGE Hospital Oba Ayegunle.]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | ''[[:d:Q59819513|Ekiti]]'' | {{Coord|7.470833|4.780444|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q101923908|Cottage Hospital Eruku.]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | ''[[:d:Q59819513|Ekiti]]'' | {{Coord|8.134028|5.420861|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q125744827|State Specialist Hospital, Ekiti]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Èkìtì|Ekiti State]] | {{Coord|7.802093|5.534173|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q125756571|ABUAD Multi System Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Èkìtì|Ekiti State]] | {{Coord|7.602004|5.30898|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133260844|Federal Medical Centre, Ikole Ekiti, Ekiti State]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Èkìtì|Ekiti State]] | {{Coord|7.801935|5.534181|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137187874|State Hospital Ikole-Ekiti]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Èkìtì|Ekiti State]] | {{Coord|7.747528|5.717444|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137187887|Orire Hospital Complex]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Èkìtì|Ekiti State]] | {{Coord|7.65425|5.222833|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137187938|Maria Assumpta Catholic Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Èkìtì|Ekiti State]] | {{Coord|7.325556|5.241917|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137193745|General Hospital Emuren Ekiti]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Èkìtì|Ekiti State]] | {{Coord|7.431443|5.453991|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137193756|General Hospital Aramoko-Ekiti]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Èkìtì|Ekiti State]] | {{Coord|7.759272|5.047039|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q139676510|Lifegate Hospital (Ekiti)]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Èkìtì|Ekiti State]] | {{Coord|7.649151|5.209232|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q139732767|Community Health Centre, Ikun-Oba]]'' | Ilé ìwòsan ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Áfríkà|Áfíríkà]]<br/>[[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Èkìtì|Ekiti State]] | {{Coord|7.790058|5.712283|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q114968350|ST. LUKE'S CLINIC, EDO STATE]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ekpoma]] | {{Coord|6.401293|5.880418|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q105682662|Madonna University Teaching Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Elele]] | {{Coord|5.135943|6.825637|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q105682197|Holy Rosary Hospital Emekuku]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | ''[[:d:Q5370336|Emekukwu]]'' | {{Coord|5.470262|7.110852|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112967856|Federal Neuro-Psychiatric Hospital, Enugu]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Enugu|Enugu State]] | {{Coord|6.460239|7.526631|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q123492481|Christian Miracle Hospital]]'' | Ile iwosan ni Naijeria | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Enugu|Enugu State]] | {{Coord|6.449227|7.511546|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q123492506|St. Patricks Hospital and Maternity]]'' | Ile iwosan ni Naijeria | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Enugu|Enugu State]] | {{Coord|6.445195|7.511923|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q123492542|Crystalview Eye Specialist Hospital]]'' | Ile iwosan ni Naijeria | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Enugu|Enugu State]] | {{Coord|6.453981|7.514307|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q123492560|Friendly Hospital]]'' | Ile iwosan ni Naijeria | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Enugu|Enugu State]] | {{Coord|6.453095|7.515404|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q123497146|Regions Hospital Enugu]]'' | Ile iwosan ni Naijeria | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Enugu|Enugu State]] | {{Coord|6.44949|7.532186|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q123502443|Kenechukwu Specialist Hospital]]'' | Ile iwosan ni Naijeria | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Enugu|Enugu State]] | {{Coord|6.471659|7.52253|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q123505884|Paulsonic Hospital Limited]]'' | Ile iwosan ni Naijeria | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Enugu|Enugu State]] | {{Coord|6.46053|7.505258|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q123510461|Mother of Christ Specialist Hospital]]'' | Ile iwosan ni Naijeria | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Enugu|Enugu State]] | {{Coord|6.42091|7.509782|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q123510494|Ireneth Multy-Specialist Hospital]]'' | Ile iwosan ni Naijeria | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Enugu|Enugu State]] | {{Coord|6.482953|7.480168|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q123511890|Mater Dei Specialist Hospital]]'' | Ile iwosan ni Naijeria | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Enugu|Enugu State]] | {{Coord|6.431517|7.523768|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q123512996|Disom Specialist Hospital]]'' | Ile iwosan ni Naijeria | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Enugu|Enugu State]] | {{Coord|6.450622|7.536299|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q123513076|primecare hospital]]'' | Ile iwosan ni Naijeria | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Enugu|Enugu State]] | {{Coord|6.486656|7.49555|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q123513088|Nikea Specialist hospital]]'' | Ile iwosan ni Naijeria | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Enugu|Enugu State]] | {{Coord|6.470214|7.50449|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q123513102|Ntasi Obi Ndinonafufu Catholic Hospital]]'' | Ile iwosan ni Naijeria | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Enugu|Enugu State]] | {{Coord|6.47689|7.501446|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q123513165|Memfys Hospital]]'' | Ile iwosan ni Naijeria | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Enugu|Enugu State]] | {{Coord|6.473829|7.505731|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q123513237|Ekochin Hospital]]'' | Ile iwosan ni Naijeria | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Enugu|Enugu State]] | {{Coord|6.465706|7.545739|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q123513294|EZUTH SPECIALIST HOSPITAL]]'' | Ile iwosan ni Naijeria | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Enugu|Enugu State]] | {{Coord|6.462912|7.554235|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q123513343|Redeemer clinic]]'' | Ile iwosan ni Naijeria | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Enugu|Enugu State]] | {{Coord|6.405625|7.557159|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q130458102|Obodo Nike Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Enugu|Enugu State]] | {{Coord|6.454096|7.624247|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q130458857|Mpu Primary Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Enugu|Enugu State]] | {{Coord|6.00986|7.62786|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q130458888|Agbada Health center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Enugu|Enugu State]] | {{Coord|6.10762|7.53899|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q130459036|Ndiagu Enugwunator Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Enugu|Enugu State]] | {{Coord|6.15741|7.15744|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q130464061|Godel Hospital and Maternity/Laboratory]]'' | Ilé ìwòsan ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Enugu|Enugu State]] | {{Coord|6.45|7.5|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q130464226|Godfrey Okoye Community Health Centre, Ugwuomu]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Enugu|Enugu State]] | {{Coord|6.477265|7.501165|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q130464238|Angel of Peace Maternity]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Enugu|Enugu State]] | {{Coord|6.4788|7.5255|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q130464247|Amokwe Health Centre Oduma- (Aninri)]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Enugu|Enugu State]] | {{Coord|6.314666|7.365316|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q130527776|Tender Hospital and Maternity Enugu]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Enugu|Enugu State]]<br/>''[[:d:Q59815473|Abakpa II]]'' | {{Coord|6.483712|7.531747|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137009818|Federal Neuropsychiatric Hospital Enugu]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Enugu|Enugu State]] | {{Coord|6.4595|7.525778|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137009828|St. Bridget's Specialist Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Enugu|Enugu State]] | {{Coord|6.47525|7.587139|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137009834|Achi Joint Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Enugu|Enugu State]] | {{Coord|6.452667|7.510333|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137043561|Cottage Hospital achi uno]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Enugu|Enugu State]] | {{Coord|6.452667|7.510333|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137043588|Cottage Hospital Iji Nike]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Enugu|Enugu State]] | {{Coord|6.452667|7.510333|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137043615|District Hospital Agbani]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Enugu|Enugu State]] | {{Coord|6.335972|7.586528|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137044077|District Hospital Awgu]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Enugu|Enugu State]] | {{Coord|6.082083|7.477944|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137044130|District Hospital Ikem]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Enugu|Enugu State]] | {{Coord|6.776417|7.717222|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137044220|Poly Sub District Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Enugu|Enugu State]] | {{Coord|6.458361|7.546389|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137044360|St Anthony's Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Enugu|Enugu State]] | {{Coord|6.452667|7.510333|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137078100|St Luke's Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Enugu|Enugu State]] | {{Coord|6.452667|7.510333|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137078387|St Mary Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Enugu|Enugu State]] | {{Coord|6.452667|7.510333|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137078815|St Theresa Maternity Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Enugu|Enugu State]] | {{Coord|6.452667|7.510333|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137640170|PEENOK MEDICAL CENTRE]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Enugu|Enugu State]] | {{Coord|6.42733|7.492983|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137640234|JENO HOSPITAL LTD.]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Enugu|Enugu State]] | {{Coord|6.4757|7.493105|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137640255|MICHAEL OBAYI MEMORIAL HOSPITAL]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Enugu|Enugu State]] | {{Coord|6.44827|7.513933|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137640262|CIMAC HOSPITAL LTD.]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Enugu|Enugu State]] | {{Coord|6.419475|7.487982|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137640625|RISTELA HOSPITAL & MATERNITY]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Enugu|Enugu State]] | {{Coord|6.442618|7.506754|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137640639|OUR SAVIOUR MEDICAL CENTRE]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Enugu|Enugu State]] | {{Coord|6.294748|7.364158|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137640653|NTASIOBI HOSPITAL]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Enugu|Enugu State]] | {{Coord|6.476659|7.501535|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137640663|UNITY NGWO HOSPITAL & MATERNITY]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Enugu|Enugu State]] | {{Coord|6.426017|7.452447|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137640675|BENEM HOSPITAL]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Enugu|Enugu State]] | {{Coord|6.424753|7.453585|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137640689|LIFE FOUNDATION HOSPITAL. Enugu]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Enugu|Enugu State]] | {{Coord|6.409832|7.497422|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137640698|IBEZIM MEDICAL CLINICS]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Enugu|Enugu State]] | {{Coord|6.409908|7.496444|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137640780|JULIUS EZENYIRIOHA MEMORIAL HOSIPTAL]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Enugu|Enugu State]] | {{Coord|6.484962|7.517686|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137640814|ST. LEO`S SPECIALIST HOSPITAL]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Enugu|Enugu State]] | {{Coord|6.483623|7.500114|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137640827|ORIENT HOSPITAL. Enugu State]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Enugu|Enugu State]] | {{Coord|6.45|7.5|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137640861|MOTHER OF MERCY HOSPITAL & MATERNITY. Enugu]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Enugu|Enugu State]] | {{Coord|6.22119|7.448058|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137640880|ANNUCIATION HOSPITAL]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Enugu|Enugu State]] | {{Coord|6.452662|7.510365|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137640886|ESUT TEACHING HOSPITAL, PARKLANE]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Enugu|Enugu State]] | {{Coord|6.460561|7.493452|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137640897|ORAKWUE HOSPITAL. Enugu]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Enugu|Enugu State]] | {{Coord|6.420354|7.487365|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137640931|82 DIV HOSPITAL]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Enugu|Enugu State]] | {{Coord|6.466921|7.519947|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137640976|KINGS COURT HOSPITAL & MATERNITY]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Enugu|Enugu State]] | {{Coord|6.458026|7.51907|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137646175|EKWOMIBE MEMORIAL HOSPITA]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Enugu|Enugu State]] | {{Coord|6.424597|7.449858|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137646186|FAITH FOUNDATION HOSPITAL. Enugu State]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Enugu|Enugu State]] | {{Coord|6.852774|7.381421|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137646196|MOUNTARAFAT HOSPITAL]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Enugu|Enugu State]] | {{Coord|6.842966|7.396618|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137646207|TENDERCARE HOSPITAL & MATERNITY]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Enugu|Enugu State]] | {{Coord|6.483673|7.531772|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137646215|FREEDOM FERTILITY CENTRE]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Enugu|Enugu State]] | {{Coord|6.43055|7.519011|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137646225|KEME HOSPITAL]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Enugu|Enugu State]] | {{Coord|6.413692|7.491858|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137646244|AICKON SPECIALIST HOPSITAL]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Enugu|Enugu State]] | {{Coord|6.458259|7.529243|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137646267|DIVINE BLESSED ASSURANCE MEDICAL CENTRE]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Enugu|Enugu State]] | {{Coord|6.44|7.49|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137646273|MERCY OF GOD HOSPITAL & MATERNITY]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Enugu|Enugu State]] | {{Coord|6.46|7.51|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137646279|PATRICK OTIJI SPECIALISTS HOSPITAL]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Enugu|Enugu State]] | {{Coord|6.45|7.5|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137646284|THE MERKEN HOSPITAL & MATERNITY]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Enugu|Enugu State]] | {{Coord|6.44|7.49|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137040753|Folorunsho Hospital Erin Ile]]'' | Ilé ìwòsan ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | ''[[:d:Q55611001|Erin-Ile, Kwara]]'' | {{Coord|8.086189|4.705653|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q101584536|Central Hospital Uromi]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | ''[[:d:Q5396720|Esan North-East]]'' | {{Coord|6.717139|6.318028|display=inline}} | [[Fáìlì:Central Hospital Uromi.jpg|center|128px]] | |- | ''[[:d:Q136719000|Eromosele Medical Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | ''[[:d:Q5396721|Esan West]]'' | {{Coord|6.743883|6.136747|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q101963410|Eti-Osa Maternal And Child Centre]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | ''[[:d:Q5404527|Eti-Osa]]'' | {{Coord|6.463417|3.585222|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102245073|Vigor Hospital]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | ''[[:d:Q5404527|Eti-Osa]]'' | {{Coord|6.468806|3.663704|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q101584509|Agenebode General Hospital]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | ''[[:d:Q5404915|Etsako East]]'' | {{Coord|7.106691|6.687858|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q101584499|Central Hospital Auchi]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | ''[[:d:Q5404913|Etsako west]]'' | {{Coord|7.072472|6.258222|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133366600|Visitation hospital Onitsha]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | ''[[:d:Q125512136|Fegge Onitsha]]'' | {{Coord|5.93608|7.123293|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102245612|THH healthcare]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | ''[[:d:Q59816107|Festac I]]'' | {{Coord|6.476144|3.281525|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102267641|St.Jude's Hospital]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | ''[[:d:Q59816107|Festac I]]'' | {{Coord|6.463374|3.295654|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102270278|Shepherd Specialist Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | ''[[:d:Q59816107|Festac I]]'' | {{Coord|6.477636|3.275693|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102270994|Renue Clinic]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | ''[[:d:Q59816107|Festac I]]'' | {{Coord|6.470373|3.278299|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q113530049|Marex Eye Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ilu Festac|Festac Town]] | {{Coord|6.465552|3.290469|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131905538|Darun Naeem Maternity hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | ''[[:d:Q94748852|Galadima]]'' | {{Coord|6.06008|6.06008|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q115056751|Cairo hospital abuja]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | ''[[:d:Q59815528|Garki District 1]]'' | {{Coord|9.021412|7.496008|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102244971|We Care Hospital]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | ''[[:d:Q59816268|Gbagada Phase I Obanikoro/Pedro]]'' | {{Coord|6.548147|3.376037|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102271195|Reliance Family Clinics]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | ''[[:d:Q59816269|Gbagada Phase II /Bariga/Apelehin]]'' | {{Coord|6.5455|3.385903|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131827087|Tsekucha Primary Health Centre Mbatyu, Gboko]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Gboko]] | {{Coord|7.341917|9.002105|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q101546485|General Hospital igboora]]'' | ile iwosan gbangba ni Ipinle Oyo, Nigeria | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Gbọ̀ngàn Ibarapa|Gbọ̀ngàn Ìbàràpá]] | {{Coord|7.447139|3.276778|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128908835|Federal Housing Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | ''[[:d:Q59818692|Girei]]'' | {{Coord|12.47671|9.32307|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q119842257|Federal Teaching Hospital Gombe]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Gombe|Gombe State]] | {{Coord|10.306292|11.142612|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q119968544|Cottage Hospital, Gombe]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Gombe|Gombe State]] | {{Coord|10.279174|11.173092|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q119969244|Musaba Medical Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Gombe|Gombe State]] | {{Coord|9.82|11.311944|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q119997020|Rumee Diagnostic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Gombe|Gombe State]] | {{Coord|10.2859|11.1744|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q119997118|Toro Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Gombe|Gombe State]] | {{Coord|9.8756|11.2193|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q120092062|Haske Consultant Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Gombe|Gombe State]] | {{Coord|9.873955|11.206752|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q120092386|Ahajas Memorial Hospital, Gombe]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Gombe|Gombe State]] | {{Coord|10.255031|11.165414|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q120092854|Aipidi Vision Hospital & Specialist Services LTD]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Gombe|Gombe State]] | {{Coord|10.289658|11.094834|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q120093496|Albarka Medical Services, Gombe Stat]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Gombe|Gombe State]] | {{Coord|10.822983|10.773317|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q120095068|General Hospital Biliri, Gombe State]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Gombe|Gombe State]] | {{Coord|9.882122|11.208911|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q120096219|Doma Health Clinic, Gombe]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Gombe|Gombe State]] | {{Coord|10.28856|11.181509|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q120120048|Amdo Medical Centre, Gombe]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Gombe|Gombe State]] | {{Coord|10.279157|11.173133|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q122047672|Lah Tah Zan Hospital Tilden Fulani, Toro]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Gombe|Gombe State]] | {{Coord|8.99432|8.99432|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q123507358|Miyetti Hospital Gombe]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Gombe|Gombe State]] | {{Coord|10.282389|11.174778|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q123577672|Babadidi Memorial Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Gombe|Gombe State]] | {{Coord|10.507348|11.846652|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q123583818|Arewa Medical Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Gombe|Gombe State]] | {{Coord|10.2824|11.17479|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q123584068|Naseef Health Clinic]]'' | Ilé ìwòsan ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Gombe|Gombe State]] | {{Coord|10.287694|11.158373|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q123584675|Ameerah Health Clinic Bolari West, Gombe]]'' | Ilé ìwòsan ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Gombe|Gombe State]] | {{Coord|10.27743|11.173208|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q123697578|Nakowa Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Gombe|Gombe State]] | {{Coord|10.469605|11.481127|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q123734253|Haske Medical clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Gombe|Gombe State]] | {{Coord|9.873965|11.2068|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q123736214|Yambu Dok Medical Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Gombe|Gombe State]] | {{Coord|10.286023|11.141567|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q124499784|Malam sidi clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Gombe|Gombe State]] | {{Coord|10.474796|11.293684|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q126199207|General Hospital Kumo]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Gombe|Gombe State]]<br/>[[Kumo, Nàìjíríà|Kumo]] | {{Coord|10.050724|11.195949|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q130504070|Zainab Bulkachuwa Women and Children Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Gombe|Gombe State]]<br/>''[[:d:Q59815563|Bajoga]]'' | {{Coord|11.18098|10.29302|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133457750|at Ashamaki Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Gombe|Gombe State]] | {{Coord|10.283306|11.166694|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133457763|Nyako Maternity]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Gombe|Gombe State]] | {{Coord|10.279111|11.173111|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133457771|Sabana Specialist Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Gombe|Gombe State]] | {{Coord|10.299222|11.150833|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134691404|Akko Primary Healthcare Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Gombe|Gombe State]] | {{Coord|10.290911|10.967227|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134691788|Bula Primary Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Gombe|Gombe State]]<br/>[[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Akko]] | {{Coord|10.290911|10.967227|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134691964|Garko Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Gombe|Gombe State]]<br/>''[[:d:Q59815541|Garko]]'' | {{Coord|10.176969|11.165651|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137259269|Nono Malam Isa Health Post Nono/Kunnuwal/W/Birdaka, Yamaltu/Deba]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Gombe|Gombe State]] | {{Coord|11.40864|11.40864|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137259361|Jigawan Magaji Health Clinic Lano/kuri/Lambam, Yamaltu/Deba]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Gombe|Gombe State]] | {{Coord|11.51733|11.51733|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137259604|Infectious Disesase Hospital Zambuk Zambuk/Kwali, Yamaltu/Deba]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Gombe|Gombe State]] | {{Coord|11.36051|11.36051|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137401388|Kwali Health Clinic Zambuk/Kwali, Yamaltu/Deba]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Gombe|Gombe State]] | {{Coord|11.40745|11.40745|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137401534|Sabongari Health Post Zambuk/Kwali, Yamaltu/Deba]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Gombe|Gombe State]] | {{Coord|11.32843|11.32843|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137402421|Nafada General Hospital Nafada East, Nafada]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Gombe|Gombe State]] | {{Coord|11.34162|11.34162|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137407555|Nyalimi Primary Health Clinic Burak, Shongom]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Gombe|Gombe State]] | {{Coord|11.27251|11.27251|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137706145|ALIYU USMAN ELNAFATY CLINIC GSU]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Gombe|Gombe State]] | {{Coord|5.414344|7.069853|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q93122035|Yariman Bakura Specialist Hospital]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Gusau]] | {{Coord|12.168391|6.677085|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112939189|Federal Medical Centre, Gusau]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Gusau]] | {{Coord|12.183999|6.687104|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q123120305|General Hospital Mada, Gusau]]'' | Ilé ìwòsan ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Gusau]]<br/>''[[:d:Q12678800|Zamfara]]'' | {{Coord|12.172967|6.661223|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131905796|Godiya Hospital and Maternity]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | ''[[:d:Q94745138|Gusau]]'' | {{Coord|11.940869|8.563437|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131909429|Hilal Specialist Hospital Galadima (Gusau), Gusau]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Gusau]] | {{Coord|12.183244|6.661055|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q123120026|General Hospital Galadima]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | ''[[:d:Q59819982|Gusau I]]''<br/>''[[:d:Q12678800|Zamfara]]'' | {{Coord|12.167946|6.661027|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q105956395|Nisa Premier Hospital Abuja]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | ''[[:d:Q59815531|Gwarimpa]]'' | {{Coord|9.067846|7.412328|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q105660674|Federal Teaching Hospital, Gombe]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Gòmbè]] | {{Coord|10.307988|11.142895|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112939184|Federal Medical Centre, Gombe]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Gòmbè]] | {{Coord|10.338958|11.183299|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|10.295278|11.170833|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q115098699|MEDINA SPECIALIST EYE & DIAGNOSTIC CENTRE]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Gòmbè]] | {{Coord|10.277927|11.166946|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q115098714|METRO CONSULTANTS CLINICS]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Gòmbè]] | {{Coord|10.293592|11.155645|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q122955835|Medical Clinic Herwa/Gana]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Gòmbè]]<br/>[[Ìpínlẹ̀ Gombe|Gombe State]] | {{Coord|10.286464|11.171998|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q122955943|Sunnah Hospital Herwa/Gana]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Gòmbè]]<br/>[[Ìpínlẹ̀ Gombe|Gombe State]] | {{Coord|10.283306|11.166694|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q123204648|Zandal hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Gòmbè]] | {{Coord|10.29|11.17|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q123364892|Kumbia Kumbia Primary Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Gòmbè]]<br/>[[Ìpínlẹ̀ Gombe|Gombe State]]<br/>[[Nàìjíríà]] | {{Coord|10.284258|11.167514|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q123364940|Primary Health Care Centre Nassarawo]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Gòmbè]]<br/>[[Ìpínlẹ̀ Gombe|Gombe State]]<br/>[[Nàìjíríà]] | {{Coord|10.281468|11.209428|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102062873|Kajola Comprehensive Health Centre]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Gúúsù Ogbomosho|Gúúsù Ògbómọ̀shọ́]] | {{Coord|8.113083|4.225722|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102064545|State Hospital Ogbomoso]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Gúúsù Ogbomosho|Gúúsù Ògbómọ̀shọ́]] | {{Coord|8.110278|4.234722|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102067795|Jericho Specialist Hospital]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Gúúsù-Ìwọòrùn Ìbàdàn|Gúúsù-Ìwọ̀oòrùn Ìbàdàn]] | {{Coord|7.396694|3.871167|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102068021|Government Chest Hospital.]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Gúúsù-Ìwọòrùn Ìbàdàn|Gúúsù-Ìwọ̀oòrùn Ìbàdàn]] | {{Coord|7.394667|3.872111|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102068115|Oni Memorial Children Hospital.]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Gúúsù-Ìwọòrùn Ìbàdàn|Gúúsù-Ìwọ̀oòrùn Ìbàdàn]] | {{Coord|7.362778|3.862083|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102068424|Adeoyo State Hospital]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Gúúsù-Ìwọòrùn Ìbàdàn|Gúúsù-Ìwọ̀oòrùn Ìbàdàn]] | {{Coord|7.350722|3.862806|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137245390|Oke Ado Hospital Ibadan]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | ''[[:d:Q103934973|Ibadan]]'' | {{Coord|7.378367|3.879735|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q101964457|Ibeju Lekki General Hospital]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | ''[[:d:Q5983804|Ibeju-lekki]]'' | {{Coord|6.579889|3.974639|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q101819374|Zonal Hospital Idah]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Idah]] | {{Coord|7.11025|6.732683|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133294777|Glory Hospital & Maternity Complex.]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]]<br/>[[Ìpínlẹ̀ Anambra|Anambra State]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Àríwá Idemili|Idemili North]] | {{Coord|6.14351|6.850703|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133295956|Glory hospital and maternity complex]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Àríwá Idemili|Idemili North]] | {{Coord|6.130132|6.818503|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133296088|Winners Hospital & Maternity Awada.]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]]<br/>[[Ìpínlẹ̀ Anambra|Anambra State]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Àríwá Idemili|Idemili North]] | {{Coord|6.122106|6.794843|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q135113150|Iyienu mission hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Àríwá Idemili|Idemili North]] | {{Coord|6.153764|6.849674|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102177220|God's Time Special Clinic & Maternity Center]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | ''[[:d:Q59819680|Idiroko Ipokia]]'' | {{Coord|6.626428|2.744763|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102178931|Ace Medicare Clinics Limited]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | ''[[:d:Q59819680|Idiroko Ipokia]]'' | {{Coord|6.682094|3.163136|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q105542682|federal teaching hospital ido ekiti]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | ''[[:d:Q5970060|Ido Ekiti]]'' | {{Coord|7.844365|5.187664|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112939176|Federal Medical Centre, Ido Ekiti]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | ''[[:d:Q5970060|Ido Ekiti]]'' | {{Coord|7.84258|5.18597|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136957119|Ile-Anu Medical Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | ''[[:d:Q111336668|Idofiya]]'' | {{Coord|8.5|4.55|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137010632|Ilé ìwòsan Idofian]]'' | Ilé ìwòsan ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | ''[[:d:Q111336668|Idofiya]]'' | {{Coord|8.383016|4.703431|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q101552488|Ifako Ijaiye General Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | ''[[:d:Q5991116|Ifako ìjàyè]]'' | {{Coord|6.641223|3.330627|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133456807|Ifako-Ijaiye General Hospital by College Road/Iju-Ishaga Road]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]]<br/>[[Èkó]] | ''[[:d:Q5991116|Ifako ìjàyè]]'' | {{Coord|6.643697|3.325579|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q101818825|General Hospital Odolu]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | ''[[:d:Q5991434|Igalamela-odolu]]'' | {{Coord|6.981406|7.156778|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q113511498|Crest Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Igando]] | {{Coord|6.453927|3.399513|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136996418|Ilé ìwòsan Igbaja]]'' | Ilé ìwòsan ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | ''[[:d:Q5991539|Igbaja]]'' | {{Coord|4.87763|4.87763|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136996438|Ilé ìwòsan ECWA]]'' | Ilé ìwòsan ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | ''[[:d:Q5991539|Igbaja]]'' | {{Coord|4.88376|4.88376|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133309687|Christ the king Hospital and Maternity - Nkwelle Ezunaka]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | ''[[:d:Q108749333|Nkwelle-Ezunaka]]'' | {{Coord|6.429629|6.782042|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133309703|All Saint Hospital and Maternity Nkwelle Ezunaka]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | ''[[:d:Q108749333|Nkwelle-Ezunaka]]'' | {{Coord|6.016871|6.939432|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133309751|Oyolu primary health Center - Nkwelle Ezunaka]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | ''[[:d:Q108749333|Nkwelle-Ezunaka]]'' | {{Coord|6.208348|6.859585|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133309771|Multi Care Hospital and Maternity - Nkwelle Ezunaka]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | ''[[:d:Q108749333|Nkwelle-Ezunaka]]'' | {{Coord|6.16515|6.775094|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133309811|Domi Clinic - Nkwelle Ezunaka]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | ''[[:d:Q108749333|Nkwelle-Ezunaka]]'' | {{Coord|6.191127|6.808738|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q101553423|General Hospital Igueben]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | ''[[:d:Q15043602|Igueben]]'' | {{Coord|6.612507|6.247936|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133296225|Daughter of Divine Mercy hospital Azia, Ihiala]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]]<br/>[[Ìpínlẹ̀ Anambra|Anambra State]] | [[Ihiala]] | {{Coord|6.243122|6.805792|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133296271|Chikwado Maternity home Umuoma ward,]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]]<br/>[[Ìpínlẹ̀ Anambra|Anambra State]] | [[Ihiala]] | {{Coord|6.15|6.98|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133296311|Anambra State University medical Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]]<br/>[[Ìpínlẹ̀ Anambra|Anambra State]] | [[Ihiala]] | {{Coord|5.93|6.91|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133306322|Okani memorial maternity home Ihiala]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]]<br/>[[Ìpínlẹ̀ Anambra|Anambra State]] | [[Ihiala]] | {{Coord|5.85|6.86|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133306372|Ojiofor Specialist Hospital Maternity]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]]<br/>[[Ìpínlẹ̀ Anambra|Anambra State]] | [[Ihiala]] | {{Coord|6.118288|6.792366|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133306542|Nnediaso Hospital aand Maternity]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]]<br/>[[Ìpínlẹ̀ Anambra|Anambra State]] | [[Ihiala]] | {{Coord|6.14|6.97|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102178329|Diamond Hospital]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | ''[[:d:Q59816357|Ijoko]]'' | {{Coord|6.730819|3.219393|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q101816283|Yara Comprehensive Health Centre]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | ''[[:d:Q5995233|Ijumu]]'' | {{Coord|7.705679|5.970453|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q101816685|Iyamoye Primary Health Centre]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | ''[[:d:Q5995233|Ijumu]]'' | {{Coord|7.781991|5.797836|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q101817363|Ekirin Adde Cottage Hospita]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | ''[[:d:Q5995233|Ijumu]]'' | {{Coord|7.834108|5.869679|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q101818220|Aiyegunle Cottage Hospital]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | ''[[:d:Q5995233|Ijumu]]'' | {{Coord|7.992311|6.055582|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Eko Hospital]] | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ikeja]] | {{Coord|6.587832|3.357636|display=inline}} | [[Fáìlì:EKO hospital Victoria Island,Lagos.jpg|center|128px]] | |- | [[Lagos State University Teaching Hospital]] | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ikeja]] | {{Coord|6.59011|3.34175|display=inline}} | [[Fáìlì:Ikeja General Hospital Nigeria 1972 Designed by Michael Olutusen Onafowokan Lagos State Govt 022.jpg|center|128px]] | |- | ''[[:d:Q30646195|Ikeja General Hospital]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ikeja]] | {{Coord|6.591253|3.342471|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q101544239|9 Brigade Medical Centre]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ikeja]] | {{Coord|6.568208|3.357951|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q101552394|Police college Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ikeja]] | {{Coord|6.588171|3.346227|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102198937|Life Point Medical Hospital]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ikeja]] | {{Coord|6.564062|3.367795|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102199479|Zoe Medical Centre]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ikeja]] | {{Coord|6.602313|3.350936|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102245457|Triumph Medical Centre]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ikeja]] | {{Coord|6.597143|3.345886|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q105590364|Duro Soleye Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ikeja]] | {{Coord|6.600709|3.353138|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q105682724|Motayo Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ikeja]] | {{Coord|6.600617|3.350244|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q105758281|Clinix Healthcare]]'' | Ilé ìwòsan ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ikeja]] | {{Coord|6.640388|3.301137|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q113516720|County Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ikeja]] | {{Coord|6.635522|3.349797|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q113530277|Eye Foundation Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ikeja]] | {{Coord|6.58039|3.35881|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q113532442|St. Ellias Cares Family Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ikeja]] | {{Coord|6.529632|3.357661|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q113539805|Good Tidings Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ikeja]] | {{Coord|6.516704|3.361478|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q113553962|The Brighthope Specialist Hospitals Ltd.]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ikeja]] | {{Coord|6.62424|3.35265|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q113578295|KCM Hospital Nigeria]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ikeja]] | {{Coord|6.602109|3.351663|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133454361|Isalu Hospitals 349b Odusami Street, off]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]]<br/>[[Èkó]] | [[Ikeja]] | {{Coord|6.632947|3.341256|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133456573|Eko Hospital Ikeja]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ikeja]] | {{Coord|6.587148|3.357056|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133456729|Ikeja General Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ikeja]] | {{Coord|6.590442|3.342266|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133456754|Adefemi Hospital Ikeja]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]]<br/>[[Èkó]] | [[Ikeja]] | {{Coord|6.602601|3.339272|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133461749|International SOS - Lagos]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ikeja]] | {{Coord|6.457062|3.435487|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133574913|The Eko Hospital, Ikeja]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ikeja]] | {{Coord|6.58809|3.357586|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133698358|Critical Rescue International Clinic, CRI Clinic Ikeja]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ikeja]] | {{Coord|6.609881|3.337421|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q105758229|State Specialist Hospital Ikere]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ikerre]] | {{Coord|7.495735|5.255843|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q115023751|OGUNLUSI MEDICAL CENTRE]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ikerre]] | {{Coord|7.495275|5.23|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q114926081|COUNTY SPECIALIST HOSPITAL, IKOM]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | ''[[:d:Q5996091|Ikom]]'' | {{Coord|5.971046|8.726088|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q113512136|Uzopean specialist hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | ''[[:d:Q59681332|Ikorodu]]'' | {{Coord|6.45306|3.39583|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137737840|Ikot Abasi General Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ikot Abasi]] | {{Coord|4.588618|7.827182|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q105678405|General Hospital, Ikot-Ekpene]]'' | Ile-iṣẹ iṣoogun ni Nigeria | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Ikot Ekpene|Ikot Ekpene]] | {{Coord|5.176732|7.713537|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q114243304|Demak Clinics & Maternity]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Ikot Ekpene|Ikot Ekpene]] | {{Coord|5.31641|7.704738|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q114243323|New Life Medical Centre, Akwa Ibom]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Ikot Ekpene|Ikot Ekpene]] | {{Coord|5.495022|5.796352|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102249342|Talent Specialist Hospital]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | ''[[:d:Q59816093|Ikotun/Ijegun]]'' | {{Coord|6.604026|3.292879|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102249514|Subol Hospital Limited]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | ''[[:d:Q59816093|Ikotun/Ijegun]]'' | {{Coord|6.566243|3.274736|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q101992942|Adefegha Clinic]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | ''[[:d:Q5997398|Ile Oluji/Okeigbo]]'' | {{Coord|7.1|5.2|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q105588301|Babcock University Teaching Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | ''[[:d:Q55614321|Ilishan-Remo]]'' | {{Coord|6.892059|3.717429|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Ilé ìwòsan ẹ̀kóni ti ifáfitì Ìlọrin|University of Ilorin Teaching Hospital]] | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ilorin]]<br/>''[[:d:Q6001095|Ìjọba Agbègbè Ilorin]]'' | {{Coord|8.537305|4.647313|display=inline}} | [[Fáìlì:Artwork of an Eye at Eye Complex, UITH.jpg|center|128px]] | |- | ''[[:d:Q64576123|General Hospital Ilorin]]'' | ile iwosan | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ilorin]] | {{Coord|8.479386|4.534193|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q101865956|General Hospital Ilorin]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ilorin]] | {{Coord|8.48|4.532028|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133280751|Olanrewaju Hospital Ilorin]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]]<br/>[[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kwara|Kwara State]] | [[Ilorin]] | {{Coord|8.495718|4.566518|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133283080|Leah Medical Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ilorin]] | {{Coord|8.541175|4.542355|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133283143|Balm Hospital Ilori]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ilorin]] | {{Coord|8.537507|4.544355|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133294655|Omolewa hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ilorin]] | {{Coord|8.461269|4.508024|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134413741|Sabo Specialist Hospital Kwara]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ilorin]] | {{Coord|8.53492|4.538817|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136793870|Ilé ìwòsan Omolola]]'' | Ilé ìwòsan ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ilorin]] | {{Coord|8.499975|4.573601|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137010724|Sabo Oke Medical Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ilorin]] | {{Coord|8.492556|4.571056|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137010802|SarFam Hospital]]'' | Ilé ìwòsan ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ilorin]] | {{Coord|4.59272|4.59272|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137010872|Ilé ìwòsan royal medical]]'' | Ilé ìwòsan ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ilorin]] | {{Coord|4.58344|4.58344|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137011525|Yusjib Hospital Ilorin]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ilorin]] | {{Coord|4.57523|4.57523|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137011821|Toss Hospital ilorin]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ilorin]] | {{Coord|8.528639|4.586404|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137039339|Children Specialist Hospital Igboro]]'' | Ilé ìwòsan ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ilorin]] | {{Coord|8.481321|4.538004|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137039372|Ilé ìwòsan kosemani]]'' | Ilé ìwòsan ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ilorin]] | {{Coord|8.493146|4.555199|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137039423|Ilé ìwòsan Boaz ilorin]]'' | Ilé ìwòsan ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ilorin]] | {{Coord|8.499265|4.596287|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137039495|Ilé ìwòsan ire]]'' | Ilé ìwòsan ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ilorin]] | {{Coord|8.491199|4.510921|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137039801|Ilé ìwòsan Delink]]'' | Ilé ìwòsan ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ilorin]] | {{Coord|8.485519|4.54763|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137040773|Ilé ìwòsan okelele]]'' | Ilé ìwòsan ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ilorin]] | {{Coord|8.512858|4.543341|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q30260635|Obafemi Awolowo University Teaching Hospitals Complex]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ilé-Ifẹ̀]] | {{Coord|7.508572|4.56687|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102038102|Seventh-day Adventist Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ilé-Ifẹ̀]] | {{Coord|7.488861|4.535611|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102173269|Living Hope HospitalIle Ife]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ilé-Ifẹ̀]] | {{Coord|7.511404|4.544761|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102173484|Apex Medical Center]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ilé-Ifẹ̀]] | {{Coord|7.495079|4.524205|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112316656|Obafemi Awolowo University Teaching Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ilé-Ifẹ̀]] | {{Coord|7.518333|4.522778|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q114186189|O.A.U. TEACHING HOSPITAL, IFE]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ilé-Ifẹ̀]] | {{Coord|7.614553|4.737139|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q114662540|ALU Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ilé-Ifẹ̀]] | {{Coord|7.842591|5.738429|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q114663545|Jimaks Hospital ,Osun state]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ilé-Ifẹ̀]] | {{Coord|7.562909|4.519986|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q114671273|Alafia Hospital and Maternity Ife]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ilé-Ifẹ̀]] | {{Coord|7.496863|4.563403|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133308095|Living Hope Hospital, Parakin, Ile Ife]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ilé-Ifẹ̀]] | {{Coord|7.505569|4.539476|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133308123|Seventh Day Adventist Hospital ile ife]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ilé-Ifẹ̀]] | {{Coord|7.489987|4.541159|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133310535|Oluwakoseunti Medical Center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ilé-Ifẹ̀]] | {{Coord|7.563992|3.867187|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133310562|Aanuoluwa Medical Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ilé-Ifẹ̀]] | {{Coord|7.650349|4.744616|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133310594|St. Victoria Specialist Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ilé-Ifẹ̀]] | {{Coord|7.499237|4.589628|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136747825|Judors Specialist Hospital Ife]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ilé-Ifẹ̀]] | {{Coord|7.510174|4.574694|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136776107|Vinamed Safeway Specialist Hospital]]'' | Ilé ìwòsan ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ilé-Ifẹ̀]] | {{Coord|7.530328|4.543557|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137045471|Emmanuel Specialists Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ilé-Ifẹ̀]] | {{Coord|7.500489|4.575674|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137386100|Our Lady Of Lourdes Catholic Hospital And Maternity Ife North, Osun]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ilé-Ifẹ̀]] | {{Coord|7.516223|4.43574|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q30281120|Wesley Guild Hospital]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Iléṣà]] | {{Coord|7.614444|4.736724|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102173113|Oba Adenle Memorial Hospital]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Iléṣà]] | {{Coord|7.619196|4.734029|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102173212|Living-Petals Medical Centre]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Iléṣà]] | {{Coord|7.631465|4.764101|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133810195|Carez Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | ''[[:d:Q30127794|Imo]]'' | {{Coord|5.477383|6.989809|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q30253950|Imo State University Teaching Hospital]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Imo|Imo State]] | {{Coord|5.503724|7.043802|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q126193121|Regions Stroke and Neuroscience Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Imo|Imo State]]<br/>[[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Ohaji/Egbema]] | {{Coord|5.363691|6.958213|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128232005|Grace Hospital Eziama]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Imo|Imo State]] | {{Coord|5.294999|7.222836|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131829928|General Hospital Aboh Mbaise]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Imo|Imo State]] | {{Coord|5.478432|7.273056|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131829948|IWC Aboh Mbaise HQ]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Imo|Imo State]] | {{Coord|5.549963|7.270442|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133796781|Brightstar-Care Specialist Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Imo|Imo State]] | {{Coord|5.447797|6.96794|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133796869|Dews of Hope Specialist Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Imo|Imo State]] | {{Coord|5.5014|7.014879|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133796928|BLUEROCK WOMEN'S HOSPITAL]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Imo|Imo State]] | {{Coord|5.495423|7.044722|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133796971|Imo State Specialist Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Imo|Imo State]] | {{Coord|5.468916|7.00101|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133800357|St Monica De Grace specialiat hospital owerri]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Imo|Imo State]] | {{Coord|7.14663|7.14663|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133800404|Mark Of Glory Specialist Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Imo|Imo State]] | {{Coord|5.487807|7.043815|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133807627|First Concept Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Imo|Imo State]] | {{Coord|5.493607|7.039117|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133807881|Eastern Summit Specialist Clinic And Maternity]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Imo|Imo State]] | {{Coord|5.52489|7.018483|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133807908|Salvation Hospital Maternity]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Imo|Imo State]] | {{Coord|5.495298|7.071998|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133807973|Aladinma Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Imo|Imo State]] | {{Coord|5.499806|7.049111|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133808239|Salvation Hospital and Maternity Owerri]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Imo|Imo State]] | {{Coord|5.490824|7.0458|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133808265|New Healing Stream Specialist Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Imo|Imo State]] | {{Coord|5.535753|7.0133|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133808331|Akaraugo Hospital And Maternity]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Imo|Imo State]] | {{Coord|5.491222|7.044083|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133810242|St Davids Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Imo|Imo State]] | {{Coord|5.493842|7.036226|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133810323|St. Elizabeth Fertility Specialists]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Imo|Imo State]] | {{Coord|5.497779|7.02792|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134692075|Ahiato Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Imo|Imo State]]<br/>[[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Aboh-Mbaise]] | {{Coord|5.500457|7.203552|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134693283|Health of The Sick Hospital Umuanuma Nguru]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Imo|Imo State]]<br/>[[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Aboh-Mbaise]] | {{Coord|5.480829|7.23821|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134693470|Santa Maria Christian Hospital Nguru Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Imo|Imo State]]<br/>[[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Aboh-Mbaise]] | {{Coord|5.485335|7.233191|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134696041|Umuannuma Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Imo|Imo State]]<br/>[[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Aboh-Mbaise]] | {{Coord|5.499551|7.203002|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134696058|Umueze Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Imo|Imo State]]<br/>[[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Aboh-Mbaise]] | {{Coord|5.500457|7.203552|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134696075|Village Angel Medical Center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Imo|Imo State]]<br/>[[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Aboh-Mbaise]] | {{Coord|5.499668|7.203071|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134696094|Amuze Health Center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Imo|Imo State]]<br/>[[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Aboh-Mbaise]] | {{Coord|5.383586|7.280475|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134696114|Catholic Convent Hospital Amuzu]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Imo|Imo State]]<br/>[[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Aboh-Mbaise]] | {{Coord|5.383586|7.280475|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134696154|Egbelu Umuhu Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Imo|Imo State]]<br/>[[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Aboh-Mbaise]] | {{Coord|5.461247|7.247384|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134696247|New Life Maternity Umuhu Enyiogugu]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Imo|Imo State]]<br/>[[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Aboh-Mbaise]] | {{Coord|5.461247|7.247384|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134699411|Enyiogugu Health Center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Imo|Imo State]]<br/>[[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Aboh-Mbaise]] | {{Coord|5.450298|7.233701|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134699438|Sacred Heart of Jesus Hospital Umuokele]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Imo|Imo State]]<br/>[[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Aboh-Mbaise]] | {{Coord|5.450357|7.23399|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134699465|St Joseph'S Clinic Enyiogugu]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Imo|Imo State]]<br/>[[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Aboh-Mbaise]] | {{Coord|5.450357|7.23399|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134699553|Oboama Primary Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Imo|Imo State]]<br/>[[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Aboh-Mbaise]] | {{Coord|5.466741|7.266619|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134699762|St.Theodore Hospital Oboama Enyiogugu]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Imo|Imo State]]<br/>[[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Aboh-Mbaise]] | {{Coord|5.471875|7.268731|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134699812|God' s Light Hospital And Maternity]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Imo|Imo State]]<br/>[[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Aboh-Mbaise]] | {{Coord|5.471001|7.246217|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134700323|Ibeku Health Center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Imo|Imo State]]<br/>[[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Aboh-Mbaise]] | {{Coord|5.470559|7.248022|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134700677|St Gerad Hospital And Maternity Ibeku]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Imo|Imo State]]<br/>[[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Aboh-Mbaise]] | {{Coord|5.471489|7.243712|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134700876|Nneji Maternity]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Imo|Imo State]]<br/>[[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Aboh-Mbaise]] | {{Coord|5.44719|7.237784|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134703214|Obo-Lagwa Health Center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Imo|Imo State]]<br/>[[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Aboh-Mbaise]] | {{Coord|5.44719|7.237784|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134704084|Lorji Comprehensive Health Center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Imo|Imo State]]<br/>[[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Aboh-Mbaise]] | {{Coord|5.406327|7.291303|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134704229|St. Gerald Hospital Lorji]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Imo|Imo State]]<br/>[[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Aboh-Mbaise]] | {{Coord|5.406327|7.291303|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134704274|Dr.Ewenonu Hospital Mbutu]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Imo|Imo State]]<br/>[[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Aboh-Mbaise]] | {{Coord|5.425468|7.245023|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134704314|Mbutu Primary Health Center Mbutu 1, Aboh- Mbaise]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Imo|Imo State]]<br/>[[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Aboh-Mbaise]] | {{Coord|5.425468|7.245023|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134704353|Mercy Hospital Mbutu (Mission)]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Imo|Imo State]]<br/>[[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Aboh-Mbaise]] | {{Coord|5.425468|7.245023|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134704426|Ave Maria Hospital And Motherless Babies Home Eziala Ogwu]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Imo|Imo State]]<br/>[[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Aboh-Mbaise]] | {{Coord|5.502373|7.245066|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134704478|Dr. Frank Hospital And Maternity Okwu-Nguru]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Imo|Imo State]]<br/>[[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Aboh-Mbaise]] | {{Coord|5.484288|7.240471|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134704658|Holy Rosary Hospital and Maternity Ogbor Nguru]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Imo|Imo State]]<br/>[[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Aboh-Mbaise]] | {{Coord|5.483407|7.241804|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134704759|Nkwogwu Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Imo|Imo State]]<br/>[[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Aboh-Mbaise]] | {{Coord|5.484175|7.243263|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134704839|Santa Maria Hospital, Nguru Nwankwo Aboh-Mbaise]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Imo|Imo State]]<br/>[[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Aboh-Mbaise]] | {{Coord|5.484175|7.243263|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134704900|Divine Hope Hospital And Maternity Amaohuru Nguru]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Imo|Imo State]]<br/>[[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Aboh-Mbaise]] | {{Coord|5.498094|7.246745|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134704991|Frankoma Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Imo|Imo State]]<br/>[[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Aboh-Mbaise]] | {{Coord|5.494552|7.259539|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134706757|Infant Welfare Clinic Nguru Nweke]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Imo|Imo State]]<br/>[[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Aboh-Mbaise]] | {{Coord|5.489255|7.26383|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134713729|IWC Aboh Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Imo|Imo State]]<br/>[[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Aboh-Mbaise]] | {{Coord|5.489255|7.26383|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134716745|Ndubuisi Hospital Ezuhu Nguru]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Imo|Imo State]]<br/>[[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Aboh-Mbaise]] | {{Coord|5.489255|7.26383|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134716972|Tuberculosis, LeprosyAnd Dispensary Hospital, Nguru Nweke]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Imo|Imo State]]<br/>[[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Aboh-Mbaise]] | {{Coord|5.489255|7.26383|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134717215|Uzoma Hospital and Maternity Ezuhu Nguru]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Imo|Imo State]]<br/>[[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Aboh-Mbaise]] | {{Coord|5.489255|7.26383|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134717255|Dr. Alalugwu's Hospital Umukabia Umuhu]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Imo|Imo State]]<br/>[[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Aboh-Mbaise]] | {{Coord|5.457919|7.25176|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134717646|Light of Light Hospital Umuhu]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Imo|Imo State]]<br/>[[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Aboh-Mbaise]] | {{Coord|5.457919|7.25176|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134718044|St. Paul'S Maternity/Clinic Eziala Umuhu]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Imo|Imo State]]<br/>[[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Aboh-Mbaise]] | {{Coord|5.457919|7.25176|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134718200|Umuhu Health Center Umuhu, Aboh-Mbaise]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Imo|Imo State]]<br/>[[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Aboh-Mbaise]] | {{Coord|5.457919|7.25176|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134718266|Dr. Iwuji'S Hospital And Maternity Eziala Nguru]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Imo|Imo State]]<br/>[[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Aboh-Mbaise]] | {{Coord|5.456377|7.23643|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134719456|Ngurunweke Health Center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Imo|Imo State]]<br/>[[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Aboh-Mbaise]] | {{Coord|5.489255|7.26383|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134719488|Ascension Maternity And Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Imo|Imo State]]<br/>[[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Aboh-Mbaise]] | {{Coord|5.489255|7.26383|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134719512|Blessed Maria Schinna For The Poor Clinic, Aboh-Mbaise]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Imo|Imo State]]<br/>[[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Aboh-Mbaise]] | {{Coord|5.489255|7.26383|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134719560|Chioma Maternity Home, Aboh-Mbaise]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Imo|Imo State]]<br/>[[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Aboh-Mbaise]] | {{Coord|5.489255|7.26383|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134719613|Cottage Clinic Ogbor Nguru]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Imo|Imo State]]<br/>[[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Aboh-Mbaise]] | {{Coord|5.456377|7.23643|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134719624|God'S Guide Maternity Home Amuzu]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Imo|Imo State]]<br/>[[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Aboh-Mbaise]] | {{Coord|5.456377|7.23643|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134720046|Hildas Hospital, Aboh-Mbaise]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Imo|Imo State]]<br/>[[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Aboh-Mbaise]] | {{Coord|5.456377|7.23643|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134720126|Ikechukwu Maternity Home Enyiogugu]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Imo|Imo State]]<br/>[[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Aboh-Mbaise]] | {{Coord|5.456377|7.23643|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134720242|Mrs Osuji Maternity Home]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Imo|Imo State]]<br/>[[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Aboh-Mbaise]] | {{Coord|5.456377|7.23643|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134722885|Nurse Uwuruaja Maternity Home]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Imo|Imo State]]<br/>[[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Aboh-Mbaise]] | {{Coord|5.454882|7.239992|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134722945|Oboloagwa Health Centre, Aboh-Mbaise]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Imo|Imo State]]<br/>[[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Aboh-Mbaise]] | {{Coord|5.454882|7.239992|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134722998|Sacred Health Maternity Home Nguru]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Imo|Imo State]]<br/>[[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Aboh-Mbaise]] | {{Coord|5.454882|7.239992|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134723037|St Jude Maternity Home Mbutu Ngwa]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Imo|Imo State]]<br/>[[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Aboh-Mbaise]] | {{Coord|5.454882|7.239992|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134723067|Sydney Ewunonu Memorial Hospital Mbutu]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Imo|Imo State]]<br/>[[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Aboh-Mbaise]] | {{Coord|5.454882|7.239992|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134724944|Orient Hospital Uvuru1]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Imo|Imo State]]<br/>[[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Aboh-Mbaise]] | {{Coord|5.392103|7.252951|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134725017|Uvuru Basic Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Imo|Imo State]]<br/>[[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Aboh-Mbaise]] | {{Coord|5.392103|7.252951|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134725042|Grace And Mercy Hospital Ogbor Uvuru]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Imo|Imo State]]<br/>[[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Aboh-Mbaise]] | {{Coord|5.392103|7.252951|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134725051|Amuzi Health Center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Imo|Imo State]]<br/>[[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Ahiazu-Mbaise]] | {{Coord|5.383415|7.280091|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134725079|Corpus Christi Hospital Amuzi]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Imo|Imo State]]<br/>[[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Ahiazu-Mbaise]] | {{Coord|5.548691|7.269833|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134725507|Eziama Marcelina Memorial Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Imo|Imo State]]<br/>[[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Ahiazu-Mbaise]] | {{Coord|5.548691|7.269833|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134725515|Eziama Model Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Imo|Imo State]]<br/>[[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Ahiazu-Mbaise]] | {{Coord|5.541194|7.272376|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134725890|Good Hope Hospital And Maternity]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Imo|Imo State]]<br/>[[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Ahiazu-Mbaise]] | {{Coord|5.594511|7.225623|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134725909|Oparanadim Primary Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Imo|Imo State]]<br/>[[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Ahiazu-Mbaise]] | {{Coord|5.594511|7.225623|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134725921|Precious Blood Clinic Umumbiri]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Imo|Imo State]]<br/>[[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Ahiazu-Mbaise]] | {{Coord|5.594511|7.225623|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134726008|Mpam Health Center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Imo|Imo State]]<br/>[[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Ahiazu-Mbaise]] | {{Coord|5.570847|7.294829|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134726067|Obioma Hospital and Maternity, Mpam]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Imo|Imo State]]<br/>[[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Ahiazu-Mbaise]] | {{Coord|5.570847|7.294829|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134726172|Chinyere Hospital And Maternity, Nnarambia]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Imo|Imo State]]<br/>[[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Ahiazu-Mbaise]] | {{Coord|5.518829|7.257923|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134726276|Crown Medical Centre, Nnarambia]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Imo|Imo State]]<br/>[[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Ahiazu-Mbaise]] | {{Coord|5.518829|7.257923|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134731891|Nnarambia Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Imo|Imo State]]<br/>[[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Ahiazu-Mbaise]] | {{Coord|5.518829|7.257923|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134731964|County Specialist Hospital Obodo Ahiara/Ihenworie]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Imo|Imo State]]<br/>[[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Ahiazu-Mbaise]] | {{Coord|5.529404|7.278212|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134732122|County Specialist Hospital Ikom 2]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Imo|Imo State]]<br/>[[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Ahiazu-Mbaise]] | {{Coord|5.956016|8.719975|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134732282|Ihenworie Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Imo|Imo State]]<br/>[[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Ahiazu-Mbaise]] | {{Coord|5.529404|7.278212|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134732324|Obodo Ahiara Health Center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Imo|Imo State]]<br/>[[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Ahiazu-Mbaise]] | {{Coord|5.533169|7.284095|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134732358|Assumpta Medical Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Imo|Imo State]]<br/>[[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Ahiazu-Mbaise]] | {{Coord|5.546442|7.238358|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134732413|Ekwereazu Town Health Center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Imo|Imo State]]<br/>[[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Ahiazu-Mbaise]] | {{Coord|5.546442|7.238358|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134732495|Elekenowasi Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Imo|Imo State]]<br/>[[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Ahiazu-Mbaise]] | {{Coord|5.546442|7.238358|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134732512|Obohia Health Center Obohia/Ekwerezu Town]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Imo|Imo State]]<br/>[[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Ahiazu-Mbaise]] | {{Coord|5.546442|7.238358|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134732535|St. Paul’s Specialist Hospital Obohia/Ekwerezu Town]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Imo|Imo State]]<br/>[[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Ahiazu-Mbaise]] | {{Coord|5.546442|7.238358|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134732672|Cecilia Memorial Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Imo|Imo State]]<br/>[[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Ahiazu-Mbaise]] | {{Coord|5.518457|7.290873|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134732735|Mejex Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Imo|Imo State]]<br/>[[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Ahiazu-Mbaise]] | {{Coord|5.518457|7.290873|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134732749|Ogbenneisii Health Center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Imo|Imo State]]<br/>[[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Ahiazu-Mbaise]] | {{Coord|5.514188|7.28616|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134732767|Hope Clinic Amaorji]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Imo|Imo State]]<br/>[[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Ahiazu-Mbaise]] | {{Coord|5.514188|7.28616|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136920616|Basic Health Centre Iho]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Imo|Imo State]] | {{Coord|5.485|7.035|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136920654|Chiamaka Hospital Orlu]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Imo|Imo State]] | {{Coord|5.485|7.035|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136920923|Chibugo Hospital & Maternity Isie]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Imo|Imo State]] | {{Coord|5.485|7.035|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136921128|General Hospital Oguta]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Imo|Imo State]] | {{Coord|5.485|7.035|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136921507|I C C Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Imo|Imo State]] | {{Coord|5.481417|7.03525|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136921615|Ndukwu Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Imo|Imo State]] | {{Coord|5.547222|7.165556|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136921708|General hospital owerri]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Imo|Imo State]] | {{Coord|5.796389|7.038889|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136921731|St Damians Catholic Hospital Orlu]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Imo|Imo State]] | {{Coord|5.791771|6.993168|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137646428|JASMAN HOSPITAL LTD.]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Imo|Imo State]] | {{Coord|5.48|7.03|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137646443|OBIZIE PEOPLE'S MEDICAL CENTRE]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Imo|Imo State]] | {{Coord|5.47|7.02|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137646485|GENERAL HOSPITAL, OKIGWE]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Imo|Imo State]] | {{Coord|5.835|7.35|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137646567|ANGBOSO SPECIALIST HOSPITAL]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Imo|Imo State]] | {{Coord|5.46|7.01|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137646577|UMEZURUIKE HOSPITAL]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Imo|Imo State]] | {{Coord|5.48|7.02|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137646606|THE CHAPEL GRD SPEC. HOSPITAL]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Imo|Imo State]] | {{Coord|5.47|7.03|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137646672|ST. ELIZABETH HOSPITAL. IMO STATE.NIG.]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Imo|Imo State]] | {{Coord|5.46|7.01|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137646959|LIFE SPRING SPECIALIST HOSPITAL]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Imo|Imo State]] | {{Coord|5.505747|7.03996|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137646988|JONE MEDICAL CENTRE]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Imo|Imo State]] | {{Coord|5.502024|7.041824|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137650274|IKENEGBU HOSPITAL & MATERNITY]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Imo|Imo State]] | {{Coord|5.501484|7.038478|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137650285|NEW CROSS HOSPITAL LTD.]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Imo|Imo State]] | {{Coord|5.514825|7.041102|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137650295|UCHENNA HOSPITAL & MATERNITY]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Imo|Imo State]] | {{Coord|5.515733|6.994231|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137650300|CHINYERE CLINIC & MATERNITY]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Imo|Imo State]] | {{Coord|5.490246|7.034914|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137650311|CHRISTIANA SPECIALIST HOSPITAL. Owerri, Imo State]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Imo|Imo State]] | {{Coord|5.501089|7.079603|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137650328|CAPITAL HEALTH HOSPITAL. Imo state]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Imo|Imo State]] | {{Coord|5.48196|7.038724|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137650350|IMO STATE UNIVERSITY TEACHING HOSIPTAL]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Imo|Imo State]] | {{Coord|5.83582|7.019612|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137650387|POLICE HOSPITAL, IMO]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Imo|Imo State]] | {{Coord|5.525477|7.022975|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137650418|HOLY FAMILY HOSPITAL & MATERNITY. Imo state]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Imo|Imo State]] | {{Coord|5.49371|7.065993|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137650680|VADEN SPECIALIST CLINIC & MATERNITY]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Imo|Imo State]] | {{Coord|5.488072|7.015878|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137650704|STEPS OF FAITH HOSPITAL]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Imo|Imo State]] | {{Coord|5.48018|7.034387|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137650719|FAMILYCARE SPECIALIST CLINICS]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Imo|Imo State]] | {{Coord|5.480838|6.994571|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137650732|GEOFFREY MEMORIAL HEALTHCARE]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Imo|Imo State]] | {{Coord|5.508041|7.042257|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137650790|ZENNIA HOSPITAL & MATERNITY]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Imo|Imo State]] | {{Coord|5.480056|6.997302|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137650818|J B HOSPITAL. Imo State]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Imo|Imo State]] | {{Coord|5.488396|7.045509|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137650833|MC-FORTUNE MEDICAL CENTRE]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Imo|Imo State]] | {{Coord|5.490153|7.045172|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137652970|ST. JOHN'S HOSPITAL & MATERNITY. Nigeria]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Imo|Imo State]] | {{Coord|5.403995|6.963822|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137652987|General Hospital, Awo - Omamma]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Imo|Imo State]] | {{Coord|5.670564|6.924948|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137652992|Medical City Hospital. Imo State Nigeria]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Imo|Imo State]] | {{Coord|5.473952|7.083046|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q101552592|Irele General Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | ''[[:d:Q6068743|Irele]]'' | {{Coord|6.493849|4.861982|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q101993200|Bolatos Hospital Irele]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | ''[[:d:Q6068743|Irele]]'' | {{Coord|6.501727|4.869939|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q101860944|Oro General Hospital]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | ''[[:d:Q59819524|Irepodun]]'' | {{Coord|8.324905|5.230789|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q101862517|General Hospital Omu Aran]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | ''[[:d:Q59819524|Irepodun]]'' | {{Coord|8.129639|5.106444|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q97041178|Irrua Specialist Teaching Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | ''[[:d:Q65065897|Irrua]]'' | {{Coord|6.731811|6.189605|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q101859733|Oke Onigbin Primary Health Centre]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | ''[[:d:Q59819526|Isin]]'' | {{Coord|8.223722|4.993806|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102244541|Westcare specialist hospital-Ejigbo]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | ''[[:d:Q59816245|Isolo]]'' | {{Coord|6.546436|3.301667|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102270116|Siloan Medical Centre]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | ''[[:d:Q59816245|Isolo]]'' | {{Coord|6.544448|3.298079|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102270873|Rivet Specialist Hospital]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | ''[[:d:Q59816245|Isolo]]'' | {{Coord|6.541548|3.310371|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133456840|Isolo General Hospital Oke Afa Road Isolo]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]]<br/>[[Èkó]] | ''[[:d:Q59816245|Isolo]]'' | {{Coord|6.526645|3.318175|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102076640|Gateway hospital]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Jalingo]] | {{Coord|8.903111|11.364389|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133532496|Jaji memorial Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]]<br/>[[Ìpínlẹ̀ Taraba|Taraba State]] | [[Jalingo]] | {{Coord|8.872925|11.389555|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133532731|Nobis Eye clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]]<br/>[[Ìpínlẹ̀ Taraba|Taraba State]] | [[Jalingo]] | {{Coord|8.953785|11.363028|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q123003700|General Hospital Birnin Kudu]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | ''[[:d:Q94750398|Jigawa]]'' | {{Coord|11.456839|9.481855|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q126030399|Wanzamai Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Jigawa|Jigawa State]] | {{Coord|12.771175|9.475721|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q126033501|Kamainketa Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Jigawa|Jigawa State]] | {{Coord|12.817949|9.438133|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q126034146|Marya Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Jigawa|Jigawa State]] | {{Coord|12.927722|10.164004|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q130629301|Gumel General Hospital, Jigawa]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Jigawa|Jigawa State]] | {{Coord|12.623643|9.390898|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133467888|Sambo Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Jigawa|Jigawa State]] | {{Coord|11.721028|9.345472|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133539394|Zainab memorial hospital kazaure]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Jigawa|Jigawa State]] | {{Coord|12.644909|8.408739|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133539407|Police hospital Dutse]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Jigawa|Jigawa State]] | {{Coord|11.689626|9.334837|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133567510|Hafsat Maternity hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Jigawa|Jigawa State]] | {{Coord|12.667171|8.397712|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133573232|AL'UMMA MEDICAL DIAGNOSTIC CENTRE]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Jigawa|Jigawa State]] | {{Coord|11.720771|9.362551|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133573236|Divine Winners Medical]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Jigawa|Jigawa State]] | {{Coord|11.702441|9.334011|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137194778|Auyakayi Primary Health clinic Auyakayi, Auyo]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Jigawa|Jigawa State]] | {{Coord|9.98853|9.98853|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137261221|Federal Medical Centre, Birnin Kudu, Jigawa State]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Jigawa|Jigawa State]] | {{Coord|11.442302|9.485241|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137718227|GENERAL HOSPITAL, HADEJIA]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Jigawa|Jigawa State]] | {{Coord|12.445709|10.047776|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137718273|GENERAL HOSPITAL, RINGIM]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Jigawa|Jigawa State]] | {{Coord|12.146899|9.155423|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137718468|SAMBO HOSPITAL LIMITED]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Jigawa|Jigawa State]] | {{Coord|11.705807|9.33362|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137718524|HUSSAINI CUSTOM HOSPITAL]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Jigawa|Jigawa State]] | {{Coord|12.17|9.56|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137718549|FEDERAL MEDICAL CENTER - BIRNIN KEBBI]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Jigawa|Jigawa State]] | {{Coord|12.435031|4.18901|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q139547268|Dutse General Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Jigawa|Jigawa State]] | {{Coord|11.726308|9.380444|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q114236168|The New Boshang Clinic and Maternity]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Jimeta]] | {{Coord|9.258037|12.441562|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q114236745|DA’AMA SPECIALIST HOSPITAL]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Jimeta]] | {{Coord|9.271006|12.453492|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q5322768|ECWA Evangel Hospital, Jos]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Jos]] | {{Coord|9.936993|8.877979|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q30254007|Jos University Teaching Hospital]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Jos]] | {{Coord|9.918467|8.892158|display=inline}} | [[Fáìlì:JUTH Facility.jpg|center|128px]] | |- | ''[[:d:Q102170501|Tadam Medical Center]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Jos]] | {{Coord|9.900775|8.866949|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102170542|Sauki Clinic And Hospital]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Jos]] | {{Coord|9.921514|8.879842|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102170583|Samantha Lucil Hospital]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Jos]] | {{Coord|9.93245|8.88553|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102170628|Parkview Family Medical Royal Hospital]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Jos]] | {{Coord|9.871061|8.857159|display=inline}} | [[Fáìlì:Parkview Family Medical Royal Hospital.jpg|center|128px]] | |- | ''[[:d:Q102170658|Our Lady Of Apostles Hospital]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Jos]] | {{Coord|9.96158|8.871346|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102170774|Fertile Ground Hospital & IVF Centre]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Jos]] | {{Coord|9.845545|8.869096|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102170837|Chilass Hospital]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Jos]] | {{Coord|9.931726|8.880279|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102170882|Bingham University Teaching Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Jos]] | {{Coord|9.930525|8.877915|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102198319|Nasara Clinic And Maternity]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Jos]] | {{Coord|11.042396|7.525408|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112076675|Bingham University teaching hospital (formerly ECWA Evangel Hospital, Jos)]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Jos]] | {{Coord|9.930278|8.878056|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q114185793|NASSARAWA MEDICAL CENTRE]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Jos]] | {{Coord|9.934809|8.904641|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q115091769|Fucos hospital jos]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Jos]] | {{Coord|9.906712|8.87397|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q115094293|Tru-Care Medical Consult & Solutions LTD]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Jos]] | {{Coord|9.848825|8.884027|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q115095301|563 Nigeria Airforce Hospital Jos]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Jos]] | {{Coord|9.871164|8.90088|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q125778143|Rayfield Medical Services Ltd, Jos, Plateau State, Nigeria]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Jos]] | {{Coord|9.845761|8.891344|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q125867905|Al-Hayat Central Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Jos]] | {{Coord|9.934523|8.881945|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q125867989|Chilas Specialist Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Jos]] | {{Coord|9.896475|8.858393|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q125868140|Daisyland Orthopaedic & Trauma Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Jos]] | {{Coord|9.860764|8.875358|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q125868474|Jama'a Medical Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Jos]] | {{Coord|8.838598|7.886569|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q125868912|Maigamo Dispensary jos]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Jos]] | {{Coord|9.966348|8.887668|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q125869011|New Crescent Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Jos]] | {{Coord|9.931382|8.878873|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q125869200|Tadam Medical Centre jos]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Jos]] | {{Coord|9.900542|8.866935|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q125869223|Victoria Memorial Hospital, Jos]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Jos]] | {{Coord|9.898787|8.882134|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131870177|347 Nigeria Air Force Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Jos Plateau]] | {{Coord|9.933333|8.883333|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q101815667|General Hospital Kabba]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | ''[[:d:Q6343980|Kabba/Bunu]]'' | {{Coord|7.826417|6.081917|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q109701839|General Hospital, Saminaka]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|10.413796|8.678621|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112967741|National Ear Care Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]]<br/>[[Kàdúná]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]]<br/>[[Kàdúná]] | {{Coord|10.554648|7.4531|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|10.754993|7.3766|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112967855|Federal Neuro-Psychiatric Hospital, Kaduna]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]]<br/>[[Kàdúná]] | {{Coord|10.465197|7.427965|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q113070574|National Eye Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|10.576734|7.419845|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q125948065|General Hospital, Kawo Kaduna]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|10.583029|7.447139|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q125948099|Barau Dikko Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|10.525604|7.442169|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q125948133|44 Nigerian Army Reference Hospital Kaduna]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|10.534076|7.422775|display=inline}} | [[Fáìlì:Street photography of 44 Reference Nigerian hospital, Kaduna.jpg|center|128px]] | |- | ''[[:d:Q125948260|Maneks Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|10.467905|7.41365|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q125959050|Giwa Hospital And Specilalist Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|10.54299|7.433224|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q130475188|Primary Health Care Dogon Dawa, Kaduna]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|11.033685|7.082|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q130502931|Primary Healthcare, Tudun Nupawa, Kaduna]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|10.512722|7.417038|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q130505655|Biba Hospital, Kaduna]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|10.520125|7.404055|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q130535992|mends specialist hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|10.534608|7.471265|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q130538648|AITAM Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|10.512061|7.407926|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q130600884|Almadina Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|11.121379|7.715413|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q130629808|City Hospital, Makurdi]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|7.729313|8.533448|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q130629834|Amrullah Hospital and maternity services Kaduna]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|10.51541|7.139926|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q130632718|St. Gerald Catholic Hospital, Kaduna]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|10.466386|7.420514|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q130799142|Sako Primary Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|9.8362|8.3238|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q130977138|Baptist school of health technology, Kafanchan]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|9.578659|8.289588|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q130978121|Salem Medical Center, Kafanchan]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|9.595553|8.290472|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131175929|NOREB Special Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|10.501843|7.427042|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131339043|JINTA Specialist Hospital, Kaduna]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|10.526508|7.432002|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131339085|NASARA Specialist Hospital, Kaduna]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|10.516868|7.441725|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131339143|Manaal Specialist Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|10.587998|7.462576|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131339200|Al-Madinat Diagnostic Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|10.582138|7.455035|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131339221|Lafiya Diagnostic and Scanning Services]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|10.49433|7.429446|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131339360|Goshen Diagnostic Services Medical Diagnostic Center, Kaduna]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|10.493378|7.420586|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131339408|NNPC Clinic, Kaduna]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|10.445573|7.479504|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131343554|Al-kausar Hospital, Kaduna]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|10.487476|7.39639|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131343600|All Nigeria Foundation Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|10.513302|7.438518|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131343691|Bengola Hospital Nig Ltd]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|10.502958|7.427136|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131356146|General hospital, Doka]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|10.033429|7.721672|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131360263|Multiclinic Kaduna]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|10.510507|7.416485|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131406320|HAOSE Hospital, Kaduna]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|10.54823|7.447355|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136130182|Mabuhu health center, Zangon Kataf local government]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|9.79538|8.37383|display=inline}} | [[Fáìlì:Mabuhu health care centre Zangon Kataf local government 04.jpg|center|128px]] | |- | ''[[:d:Q136402339|Health Clinic, Arzuka Chori, Jaba]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|9.564884|8.022452|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136418631|Federal Neuro -Psychiatric Hospital Kaduna]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|10.472734|7.428321|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136418766|Asad Medics Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|10.538641|7.489733|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136430845|Zango Kataf General Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|9.82845|8.39909|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136430865|Anchuna Health Clinic Ikulu, Zangon Kataf]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|9.99939|8.11373|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136442750|Kabam Health Centre, Kamantan, Zangon Kataf]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|9.73308|8.14947|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136442824|Kagal Health Clinic Kamantan, Zangon Kataf]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|9.84664|8.10669|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136442885|Warkan Health Clinic, Gora, Zangon Kataf]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|9.89091|8.3571|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136569189|Mahuta Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|11.293705|7.791021|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136570517|Kakaki Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|10.505612|7.422286|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136572093|MT HOREB SPECIALIST HOSPITAL LTD]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|10.503891|7.440704|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136573018|Nigerian Railway Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|6.502152|3.372886|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136573055|Ajbarth Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|10.451362|7.466757|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136573311|GARDEN CITY SPECISLIST HOSPITAL]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|10.53859|7.45157|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136673817|Yusuf Danstoho Memorial Hospital, Kaduna]]'' | Ilé ìwòsan itọju eyin ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|10.520568|7.416818|display=inline}} | [[Fáìlì:Yusuf Danstoho Memorial Hospital Premises 1.jpg|center|128px]] | |- | ''[[:d:Q136688373|Muwadda hospital (kaduna)]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|10.58255|7.457845|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136758115|General hospital Kachia, Kaduna State]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|9.860531|7.962293|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136758164|New era hospital kafanchan, kaduna state]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|9.459069|8.383771|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136758256|Akilibu health center kachia]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|9.892166|7.9409|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136759799|Ilé ìwòsan kauna]]'' | Ilé ìwòsan ní kauna ni gumel ipinle kaduna | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|9.84122|7.976217|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136759846|Ankuwa primary health center Kachia]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|9.839059|7.889801|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136759888|Ilé ìwòsan akọkọ kachia]]'' | Ilé ìwòsan akọkọ ni kachia ipinle kaduna | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|9.87205|7.953612|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136761954|Dangyolmi Health Clinic Sabon Sarki, Kachia]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|9.8609|7.962817|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136762047|Ilé ìwòsan Gidan Jibir kachia]]'' | Ilé ìwòsan ní Gidan Jibir ni ipinle kaduna | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|9.628365|8.094933|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136762137|Health Clinic Jaban Kogo Sabon Sarki, Kachia]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|9.666976|8.099967|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136763054|Ilé ìwòsan akọkọ dabobo Sarki, kachia]]'' | Ilé ìwòsan ní ààbò sarki ni ipinle kaduna | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|9.363054|8.233628|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136763181|Ilé ìwòsan unguwan kachia]]'' | Ilé ìwòsan | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|9.894176|7.948726|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136763238|Ilé ìwòsan Badoko kateri, kachia]]'' | Ilé ìwòsan | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|9.872582|7.953755|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136763851|Antong Health Clinic Kurmin Musa, Kachia]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|9.583318|8.003634|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136766372|Ilé ìwòsan kunrin Musa kachia]]'' | Ilé ìwòsan | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|9.600202|8.03324|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136766875|Bakin Kogi Health Centre Kaninkon, Jema’a]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|9.486651|8.273529|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136766969|Ilé ìwòsan akọkọ Ni, kachia]]'' | Ilé ìwòsan | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|9.784081|7.781795|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136767389|Crossing Health Clinic Agunu Dutse, Kachia]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|10.365155|7.714208|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136767443|Ilé ìwòsan Goska, kaninkon]]'' | Ilé ìwòsan | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|9.465081|8.382351|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136767520|Ilé ìwòsan ti Àjọ Raliway ni kafanchan]]'' | Ilé ìwòsan | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|10.459947|7.487211|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136767718|Ilé ìwòsan ti Ìrántí sir patrick Ibrahim Yakowa, kafanchan]]'' | Ilé ìwòsan | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|9.591302|8.296209|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136767756|General hospital kafanchan]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|9.590398|8.296653|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136768029|Ilé ìwòsan igberiko fadan kagoma,Jema'a]]'' | Ilé ìwòsan | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|9.516852|8.183364|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136771789|Ilé ìwòsan]]'' | Ilé ìwòsan Jagindi | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|9.349892|8.233745|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136771803|Ilé ìwòsan]]'' | Ilé ìwòsan ọgbà ẹwọn kafanchan | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|9.58701|8.291225|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136771911|Ilé ìwòsan]]'' | Ilé ìwòsan odò kagum, ni Jagindi ipinle kaduna | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|9.445265|8.254545|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136773003|Ile iwosan agun dutse kachia]]'' | Ile iwosan ni ipinlẹ Kaduna | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|9.989874|7.875505|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136773262|Gosk health center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|9.506122|8.455077|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136773365|Goto-sarki primary health center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|9.59574|7.308976|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136773517|Ilé ìwòsan Nisama]]'' | Ilé ìwòsan ní ipinle kaduna | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|9.463865|8.467943|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136773597|Ilé ìwòsan kagoma, Jema]]'' | Ilé ìwòsan ní ipinle kaduna | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|9.472876|8.387376|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136782941|Ilé ìwòsan]]'' | Ilé ìwòsan zankan Godo Godo | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|9.67907|8.522392|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136783020|Gidan Waya Primary Health Centre Gidan Waya, Jema’a]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|9.466526|8.384261|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136783046|Ilé ìwòsan kanufi]]'' | Ilé ìwòsan kanufi ni Gidan Waya, jema | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|9.466573|8.38432|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136783081|Ilé ìwòsan ní ido]]'' | Ilé ìwòsan Mai Ido kufai Aniwa, kachia | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|9.916787|7.783297|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136783143|Ilé ìwòsan Ninte]]'' | Ilé ìwòsan Ninte, Godo Godo, Jema&#39;a | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|9.454576|8.002019|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136783239|Ilé ìwòsan samban Gida]]'' | Ilé ìwòsan Samban Gida, jaba ní ipinle kaduna | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|9.453955|8.043313|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136783367|Ilé ìwòsan Agọ Zuma]]'' | Ilé ìwòsan Agọ Zuma Samban, jaba ní ipinle kaduna | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|9.475313|8.055706|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136783478|Ilé ìwòsan Asso,]]'' | Ilé ìwòsan Asso, Jema&#39;a ni ipinle kaduna | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|9.434889|8.16686|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136783660|Ilé ìwòsan]]'' | Ilé ìwòsan Arak Godo Godo Jema | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|10.366776|8.86597|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136784015|Salem hospital ungwan rimi kaduna]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|10.531726|7.460411|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136795314|Ilé ìwòsan Kunrin ṣọmọ Daddu]]'' | Ilé ìwòsan Kurmin Zomo Daddu, jaba ní ipinle kaduna | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|9.58482|8.143472|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136795600|Ile iwosan]]'' | Ilé ìwòsan Karshe Daddy kaba ní ìpínlè Kaduna | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|9.590111|8.145408|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136795792|Ile iwosan]]'' | Ilé ìwòsan Ramindop Nduya, kaba ìpínlè Kaduna | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|9.346346|8.028437|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136795918|Health Clinic Indofa Nduya, jaba]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|9.366135|7.969324|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136805979|Ilé ìwòsan]]'' | Ilé ìwòsan Ankung Nduya, jaba ní ìpínlè Kaduna | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|9.400897|7.972731|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136806100|Tunga Nok Health Clinic Nok, jaba]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|9.500278|8.016735|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136806176|Ilé ìwòsan]]'' | Ilé ìwòsan Tunga Zee Nok Ni ìpínlè Kaduna | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|9.499797|8.017381|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136806339|Ilé ìwòsan]]'' | Ilé ìwòsan Agọ Galadima Fai jaba ní ìpínlè Kaduna | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|9.214775|8.613337|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136808444|Ilé ìwòsan]]'' | Ilé ìwòsan Sabon Gari, jaba ní ìpínlè Kaduna | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|9.433888|8.009066|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136808514|Ankung ‘C’ Health Clinic Nduya, jaba]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|9.413012|8.010593|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136808781|Health Clinic Taime Nduya, jaba]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|9.438885|7.987197|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136812431|Ilé ìwòsan]]'' | Ilé ìwòsan Agọ Gauji Fai, jaba ní ìpínlè Kaduna | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|9.269161|8.502837|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136812499|Health Clinic Gidan Sani Daddu, jaba]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|8.10604|8.10604|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136813555|Yauran Health Clinic Rumi, Ikara]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|8.01678|8.01678|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136813654|Fadamar Kale Health Clinic Saulawa, Ikara]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|8.17842|8.17842|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136813686|Kwari Health Clinic Saulawa, Ikara]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|8.1287|8.1287|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136813815|Pampaida Health Clinic Saulawa, Ikara]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|8.16454|8.16454|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136813864|Saulawa Primary Health Centre Saulawa, Ikara]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|11.335764|8.102402|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136815103|Bareda Health Clinic Saya-Saya, Ikara]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|8.39211|8.39211|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136815150|Ilé ìwòsan]]'' | Ilé ìwòsan ní ìpínlè Kaduna | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|8.36201|8.36201|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136816243|Ilé ìwòsan]]'' | Ilé ìwòsan kargo saya, ikara ìpínlè Kaduna | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|8.30582|8.30582|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136816645|Tashan Dogo Health Clinic Pala, Ikara]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|8.30595|8.30595|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136817604|Ilé ìwòsan kunkumi]]'' | Ilé ìwòsan kunkumi, ni Rumi ikara ìpínlè Kaduna | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|8.024|8.024|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136821942|Ilé ìwòsan ìgbàlódé]]'' | Ilé ìwòsan ìgbàlódé Yakawada Giwa ipinlẹ Kaduna | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|7.39385|7.39385|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136822112|Ilé. Ìwòsan Gaga]]'' | Ilé ìwòsan Agọ Gágá, yakawada ni ìpínlè Kaduna | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|7.37522|7.37522|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136823308|Wazata Primary Health Centre Wazata, Giwa]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|7.4922|7.4922|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136823876|Rafin Yashi Health Clinic Wazata, Giwa]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|7.59167|7.59167|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136824044|Murai Health Clinic Wazata, Giwa]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|7.14294|7.14294|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136824137|Ilé ìwòsan]]'' | Ilé ìwòsan kundu, ní ìpínlè Kaduna | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|7.33416|7.33416|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136824354|Ilé ìwòsan]]'' | Ilé ìwòsan Bakula, ni ìpínlè Kaduna | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|8.23277|8.23277|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136824480|Zage zagi Health Clinic Ikara, Ikara]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|8.22413|8.22413|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136825118|Kankanki Health Clinic Ikara, Ikara]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|8.20947|8.20947|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136825313|Ilé ìwòsan]]'' | Ilé ìwòsan auchanawa, ikara ìpínlè Kaduna | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|8.23326|8.23326|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136827904|Anguwan Amadu Dogo Health Clinic Ikara]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|8.20106|8.20106|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136827948|Ilé ìwòsan Yargora]]'' | Ilé ìwòsan Yargora, ikara ìpínlè Kaduna | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|8.10628|8.10628|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136827996|Gidan Dahiru Ja Health Clinic Rumi, Ikara]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|7.93793|7.93793|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136834187|Gidan Sarki Yahaya Health Clinic Yakawada, Giwa]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|7.34672|7.34672|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136834272|Gadagau Health Clinic Yakawada, Giwa]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|7.33137|7.33137|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136834387|Tasha Shari Health Clinic Yakawada, Giwa]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|7.32737|7.32737|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136834622|Danza Fulani Health Clinic Wazata, Giwa]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|7.45334|7.45334|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136834789|Ilé ìwòsan Kadage]]'' | Ilé ìwòsan Kadage, Giwa Ni ìpínlè Kaduna | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|7.45226|7.45226|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136837300|Karaukarau Health Clinic Wazata, Giwa]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|7.47401|7.47401|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136837949|Ilé ìwòsan Sabo Gida]]'' | Ilé ìwòsan Sabo Gida, kidandan ni ìpínlè Kaduna | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|7.24401|7.24401|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136840424|Ilé ìwòsan Bijimi]]'' | Ilé ìwòsan ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|7.56803|7.56803|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136840535|Ilé. Ìwòsan]]'' | Ilé ìwòsan Biye, ní ìpínlè Kaduna | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|7.58665|7.58665|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136842149|Panhauya Primary Health Centre Panhauya, Giwa]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|7.62284|7.62284|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136842207|Rafin Gora Health Clinic Panhauya, Giwa]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|7.5473|7.5473|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136842312|Ilé ìwòsan Ilé-ìwòsàn yunifásítì. Ahamadu Bello]]'' | Ilé ìwòsan Ilé-ìwòsàn yunifásítì, Ahmadu Bello Shika Giwa ipinlẹ Kaduna | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|7.60604|7.60604|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136842580|Human Clinic Napri Shika Shika, Giwa]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|7.5613|7.5613|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136842636|Kurku Health Clinic Shika, Giwa]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|7.55447|7.55447|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136881021|Mahuta health clinic Shika]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|7.58765|7.58765|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136881084|Marababan gíga health clinic shika]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]]<br/>[[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Giwa]] | {{Coord|7.53948|7.53948|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136881172|Tawatsu Health clinic]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|7.46227|7.46227|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136881244|Sabon Birni Health Clinic (Giwa) Kakangi]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|7.45712|7.45712|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136883868|Tsibiri health clinic]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|7.53913|7.53913|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136885474|Iyatawa health clinic]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|7.39498|7.39498|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136890982|Kidandan primary health care]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|7.19248|7.19248|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136891006|Ilé ìwòsan Bataro]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|7.24374|7.24374|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136891113|Tsohurwawlr model health center]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|7.45001|7.45001|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136891284|Wardanga health clinic]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|7.4357|7.4357|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136891463|Dako health clinic idasu]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|7.29859|7.29859|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136891604|Ilé ìwòsan Fatika]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|7.23995|7.23995|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136892474|Kaya primary health centre]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|7.23951|7.23951|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136892522|Ruheya health clinic]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|7.26439|7.26439|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136892547|Ilé ìwòsan yalwan]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|7.23812|7.23812|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136892594|Ilé ìwòsan Dokan Dan magaji]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|7.40922|7.40922|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136892698|Ilé ìwòsan gbogbogbo Giwa]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|7.47772|7.47772|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136892787|Kakangi Primary Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|7.02862|7.02862|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136892867|Kuramaka Health clinic]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|7.47131|7.47131|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136895770|Janba health clinic]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|7.42336|7.42336|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136900852|Mujedawa health clinic]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|7.41833|7.41833|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136906032|School clinic Giwa]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|7.46678|7.46678|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136906163|Tasha Giga health clinic]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|7.54999|7.54999|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136906314|Galadima primary health care]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|7.32255|7.32255|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136907386|Ladiya Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|11.174554|7.76023|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136907474|Jama'a Hospital, Kaduna state]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|11.232809|7.66366|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136907628|Shallom Hospital ,Kaduna state]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|10.428607|7.394594|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136907661|Sharon Hospital, Kaduna state]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|10.419328|7.402849|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136907688|A.P Smart Hospital Ltd Annex]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|10.420025|7.404461|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136907735|Potron Medical]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|10.42003|7.404473|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136907776|Adonai Rapha Medical Centre Limited]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|10.414055|7.407645|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136907794|Primary Health Center(PHC) Gonin-Gora]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|10.431133|7.398089|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136907907|Davic Hospital Ltd]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|10.420229|7.405065|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136908004|EPMA CLINIC AND MATERNITY HOME]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|10.43527|7.421653|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136911613|Mercy Angels Hospital, Kaduna state]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|10.435282|7.410417|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136912188|Ilé ìwòsan Makera]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|7.30887|7.30887|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136912365|Ilé ìwòsan Tumburku]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|7.28705|7.28705|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136913004|Ilé ìwòsan Dr Shehu Lawal]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|7.46877|7.46877|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136913076|Ganuwa Health Clinic Danmahawayi, Giwa]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|7.33124|7.33124|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136913144|Ilé ìwòsan kuringa]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|7.58105|7.58105|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136913191|Ilé ìwòsan Maje]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|7.55009|7.55009|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136913249|Bomawa health clinic]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|7.49781|7.49781|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136913279|Ilé ìwòsan Dundubus]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|7.47749|7.47749|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136913323|Gangara primary health center]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|7.38465|7.38465|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136913371|Ilé ìwòsan Agọ Boro]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|7.46394|7.46394|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136913938|Tabanni Primary Health Centre Tabanni, Birnin Gwari]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|7.00055|7.00055|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136913993|Ilé ìwòsan Dakunu]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|7.03869|7.03869|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136914045|Kartarma health clinic]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|10.112702|7.072334|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136914182|Ilé ìwòsan Bakin kasuwa]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|7.30262|7.30262|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136914203|Dutse Health Clinic Gwagwada, Chikun]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|7.35783|7.35783|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136914452|Ilé ìwòsan Gwagwada]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|7.22767|7.22767|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136929572|Ilé ìwòsan Agọ Ayaba]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|7.45459|7.45459|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136929814|Ilé ìwòsan Buwaya]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|7.40682|7.40682|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136929938|Ilé ìwòsan Gonin gora]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|7.3972|7.3972|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136930654|Ilé ìwòsan Kakau Daji]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|7.45632|7.45632|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136937049|Ilé ìwòsan Ukuga]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|6.11494|6.11494|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136937225|Ilé ìwòsan layin Hassan]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|10.817001|6.999367|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136937265|Ilé ìwòsan Atijọ Tabanni]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|7.01146|7.01146|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136937332|Ilé ìwòsan Bugai]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|6.27724|6.27724|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136938874|Ilé ìwòsan jibrin Maigwari]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|6.53518|6.53518|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136942141|Ilé ìwòsan Gwaski Magajin Gari 3]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|6.73386|6.73386|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136942998|Maganda Health Clinic Magajin Gari 3, Birnin Gwari]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|6.75658|6.75658|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136943236|Ilé ìwòsan saulawa]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|6.90036|6.90036|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136948323|Ilé ìwòsan Dawakin Bassa]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|6.48777|6.48777|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136949560|Ilé ìwòsan kungi]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|6.53666|6.53666|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136950166|Ilé ìwòsan Randagi]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|6.14907|6.14907|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136956144|Kuyello primary health care]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|6.94617|6.94617|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136956333|Kamfanin Doka primary health care]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|6.56106|6.56106|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136956460|Dab Dutse Health care]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|7.71886|7.71886|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136956510|Tudun Wada Zaria Primary Health Centre Tudun Wada]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|7.71844|7.71844|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136956592|Ilé ìwòsan Gudun jukun]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|7.70363|7.70363|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136956803|Ilé ìwòsan Tuktr Tukur]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|7.69698|7.69698|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136956960|Aba Health Clinic Wuciciri, Zaria]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|7.7249|7.7249|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136957140|Ilé ìwòsan Rubuci]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|7.77964|7.77964|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136979316|Wuciciri primary health centre]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|7.77913|7.77913|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136979357|Ilé ìwòsan damari Birkin Gwari]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|6.99671|6.99671|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136983463|Ilé ìwòsan Gwanda]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|7.04464|7.04464|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136984055|Invade Health clinic Damari]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|7.12325|7.12325|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136985161|Takama Health clinic]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|7.05742|7.05742|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136994177|Dogon Dáwà primary health centre]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|7.08122|7.08122|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136994714|Funtuan Badadi health clinic]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|7.13371|7.13371|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136994892|Unguwan Danko Health clinic]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|7.09506|7.09506|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136994998|Health clinic Kauran]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|7.68428|7.68428|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136995802|Kake Health clinic]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|7.68912|7.68912|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136995850|Institute of Child Health Clinic Kwarbai A, Zaria]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|7.71778|7.71778|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136995948|Health Clinic Magajiya Kwarbai A, Zaria]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|7.71388|7.71388|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137009791|Ilé ìwòsan Iyal Kwarbai]]'' | Ilé ìwòsan ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|7.71523|7.71523|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137010256|Ilé ìwòsan Jushi]]'' | Ilé ìwòsan ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|7.71154|7.71154|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137010447|Ilé ìwòsan Kofar Galadima]]'' | Ilé ìwòsan ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|7.71388|7.71388|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137010718|Ilé ìwòsan Agọ Akali]]'' | Ilé ìwòsan ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|7.70377|7.70377|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137011791|Ilé ìwòsan Agọ liman]]'' | Ilé ìwòsan ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|7.72532|7.72532|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137012029|Ilé ìwòsan kakaki]]'' | Ilé ìwòsan ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|7.70149|7.70149|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137013575|Ilé ìwòsan iya Abdullah]]'' | Ilé ìwòsan ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|7.70565|7.70565|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137031978|Ilé ìwòsan baban dodo]]'' | Ilé ìwòsan ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|7.70125|7.70125|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137033953|Ilé ìwòsan jakara]]'' | Ilé ìwòsan ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|7.69747|7.69747|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137036668|Ilé ìwòsan Salmanduna]]'' | Ilé ìwòsan ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|7.700267|7.700267|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137039627|Ilé ìwòsan Tankaru]]'' | Ilé ìwòsan ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|7.626241|7.626241|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137040501|Ilé ìwòsan kako]]'' | Ilé ìwòsan ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|7.7426|7.7426|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137040564|Ilé ìwòsan ọja dutse Zaria]]'' | Ilé ìwòsan ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|7.64089|7.64089|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137040652|Ilé ìwòsan kwaba]]'' | Ilé ìwòsan ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|7.71508|7.71508|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137040744|Ilé ìwòsan Majeru]]'' | Ilé ìwòsan ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|7.03408|7.03408|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137044308|Ilé ìwòsan pamadina]]'' | Ilé ìwòsan ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|7.6536|7.6536|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137044459|Ilé ìwòsan Agọ Malamai]]'' | Ilé ìwòsan ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|7.72531|7.72531|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137044571|Ilé ìwòsan Gambo sawaba]]'' | Ilé ìwòsan ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|7.6996|7.6996|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137044709|Ilé ìwòsan Gyallesu]]'' | Ilé ìwòsan ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|7.72574|7.72574|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137044944|Ilé ìwòsan kaku]]'' | Ilé ìwòsan ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|7.728993|7.728993|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137046283|Ilé ìwòsan Nagoyi]]'' | Ilé ìwòsan ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|7.7363|7.7363|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137047507|Ilé ìwòsan saye]]'' | Ilé ìwòsan ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|7.64164|7.64164|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137047557|Ilé ìwòsan Agọ Bishar]]'' | Ilé ìwòsan ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|7.71189|7.71189|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137053422|Ilé ìwòsan katsit daji]]'' | Ilé ìwòsan ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|8.186299|8.186299|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137053463|Ilé ìwòsan Aduwan]]'' | Ilé ìwòsan ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|8.32312|8.32312|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137053830|Ilé ìwòsan Agọ Rimi]]'' | Ilé ìwòsan ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|8.22036|8.22036|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137057847|Ilé ìwòsan Afana]]'' | Ilé ìwòsan ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|9.2383|9.2383|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137103827|Ilé ìwòsan mabushi]]'' | Ilé ìwòsan ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|8.39444|8.39444|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137104195|Ilé ìwòsan Agọ jaba]]'' | Ilé ìwòsan ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|8.42446|8.42446|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137104433|Ilé ìwòsan ziti]]'' | Ilé ìwòsan ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|8.25625|8.25625|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137104463|Ilé ìwòsan Tsoriyang]]'' | Ilé ìwòsan ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|8.33134|8.33134|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137104484|Ilé ìwòsan kurmin masari]]'' | Ilé ìwòsan ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|8.46118|8.46118|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137104539|Ilé ìwòsan Rikawan]]'' | Ilé ìwòsan ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|8.17046|8.17046|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137104579|Ilé ìwòsan Marsa]]'' | Ilé ìwòsan ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|8.1652|8.16528|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137104637|Ilé ìwòsan fadia]]'' | Ilé ìwòsan ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|8.240991|8.240991|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137104677|Ilé ìwòsan FadiaGida]]'' | Ilé ìwòsan ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|8.24073|8.24073|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137104708|Ilé ìwòsan fadia kaje]]'' | Ilé ìwòsan ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|8.31788|8.31788|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137104754|Ilé ìwòsan zama]]'' | Ilé ìwòsan ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|9.15227|9.15227|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137104779|Ilé ìwòsan Kigudu]]'' | Ilé ìwòsan ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|8.421754|8.421754|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137104813|Ilé ìwòsan Agọ Ruhogu]]'' | Ilé ìwòsan ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|8.45636|8.45636|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137104860|Ilé ìwòsan kakiye]]'' | Ilé ìwòsan ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|7.75455|7.75455|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137104890|Ilé ìwòsan dambo]]'' | Ilé ìwòsan ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|7.772525|7.772525|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137105385|Ilé ìwòsan Agọ fatika]]'' | Ilé ìwòsan ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|7.69119|7.69119|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137123612|Ilé ìwòsan]]'' | Ilé ìwòsan ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|7.69458|7.69458|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137123985|Ilé ìwòsan Kofar kuyambana]]'' | Ilé ìwòsan ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|7.68912|7.68912|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137124143|Ilé ìwòsan Durumi]]'' | Ilé ìwòsan ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|7.69799|7.69799|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137125095|Ilé ìwòsan Alfadarai]]'' | Ilé ìwòsan ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|7.69444|7.69444|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137125233|Ilé ìwòsan sako]]'' | Ilé ìwòsan ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|8.40614|8.40614|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137125281|Ilé ìwòsan mazaki]]'' | Ilé ìwòsan ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|8.43233|8.43233|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137126324|Ilé ìwòsan Magamia]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|9.20113|9.20113|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137126606|Health Clinic Gabari Kufena, Zaria]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|7.69205|7.69205|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137126651|Health Clinic Kafin Mardanni Dutsen Abba, Zaria]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|7.585|7.585|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137126703|Ilé ìwòsan Agọ Dankali]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|7.68283|7.68283|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137126758|Ilé ìwòsan Dorayi Dutsen]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|7.68597|7.68597|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137126812|Fansil health clinic]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|8.074707|8.074707|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137145317|Ilé ìwòsan Gidan Ali]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|8.03949|8.03949|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137145707|Ilé ìwòsan Gidan Bako]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|8.158542|8.158542|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137156787|Health Clinic Kamuru Dutse Ikulu, Zangon Kataf]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|8.215971|8.215971|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137158272|Ilé ìwòsan Lisuru]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|7.65466|7.65466|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137159049|Ilé ìwòsan Fafun juma]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|8.203503|8.203503|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137159120|Ilé ìwòsan Balle]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|8.91282|8.91282|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137159616|Ilé ìwòsan kamantan]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|8.171151|8.171151|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137160385|Ilé ìwòsan Fadia Tundun wada]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|8.55341|8.55341|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137162317|Yelwa makaranta health clinic]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|7.8909|7.8909|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137162389|Kurungufi 1 Health Clinic Turawa, Soba]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|8.045363|8.045363|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137162716|Ilé ìwòsan Madarzai]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|8.02946|8.02946|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137162916|Ilé ìwòsan Makoron Lemu]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|8.10118|8.10118|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137162952|Ilé ìwòsan Turawa]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|8.06717|8.06717|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137164232|Far an primary health care]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|8.17462|8.17462|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137164382|Kamrum health clinic]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|8.23287|8.23287|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137164511|Sakwak Health clinic]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|8.23936|8.23936|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137164524|Zuturung Kangurara health clinic]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|9.2485|9.2485|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137164725|Ilé ìwòsan Zuturung]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|9.18461|9.18461|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137164839|Gora Bafai Primary Health Centre Gora, Zangon Kataf]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|8.29138|8.29138|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137164866|Ilé ìwòsan Agọ Dogo]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|8.09847|8.09847|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137167476|Yelwa bene health clinic]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|7.9955|7.9955|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137169347|Yakasai Primary Health Centre Maigana, Soba]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|7.83511|7.83511|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137169451|Marmara Health Clinic Rahama, Soba]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|8.10258|8.10258|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137169487|Rahama Primary Health Centre Rahama, Soba]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|8.17899|8.17899|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137170296|Sabon Kudi Health Clinic Rahama, Soba]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|8.06722|8.06722|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137170350|Unguwawan Madaki Health Clinic Rahama, Soba]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|8|8.17899|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137170443|Tudun Saibu Health Clinic Maigana, Soba]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|7.91753|7.91753|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137177634|Farin Kasa Health Clinic Richifa, Soba]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|7.80813|7.80813|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137177758|Magadda Health Clinic Richifa, Soba]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|7.84844|7.84844|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137177808|Suddu Health Clinic Kwasalo, Soba]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|7.88615|7.88615|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137177843|Taba Health Clinic (Soba) Kwasalo, Soba]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|7.83355|7.83355|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137178150|Firji Gabas Primary Health clinic Zungumba, Yankwashi]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|8.40114|8.40114|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137178249|Gora Health Clinic Maigana, Soba]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|7.8341|7.8341|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137178349|UNGUWAR MALAM HEALTH POST Zungumba, Yankwashi]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|8.43288|8.43288|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137185838|Kwadaro Health Clinic Maigana, Soba]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|7.9402|7.9402|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137721212|AIR FORCE MEDICAL CENTRE MANDO]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|10.376411|7.709455|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137721235|ABDUL-AZEEZ MEMORIAL HOSPITAL]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|10.507977|7.399533|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137721245|ALBA CLINICAND MEDICAL CENTRE]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|10.502756|7.429852|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137721252|SEFA SPECIALIST HOSPITAL. Kaduna]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|10.53719|7.422605|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137721272|SALEM HOSPITAL CLINICS & MAT.]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|9.595557|8.290509|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137721282|JINYA SPECIALIST HOSPITAL. Kaduna]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|10.526504|7.431963|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137721302|SALAMATU HOSPITAL & MATERNITY]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|10.51148|7.404304|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137723309|MANEKS HOSPITAL LTD.]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|10.467|7.413663|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137723314|AMINA HOSPITAL LTD.]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|10.45526|7.425921|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137723323|GILTOEARIS SPECIALIST HOSPITAL]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|10.4828|7.428626|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137723333|C JAY MEDICAL CENTRE]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|10.480684|7.421296|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137723338|GWAMNAAWAN HOSPITAL]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|10.532786|7.441038|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137731191|44 Armed Forces Reference Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|10.534401|7.422815|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137731197|FEDERAL NEUROPSYCHIATRIC HOSPITAL. Kaduna]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|10.465007|7.428072|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137732160|SALAMA INFIRMARY HOSPITAL & MATERNITY]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|11.130552|7.702224|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137732184|ST. LUKE'S ANGLICAN HOSPITAL , ZARIA]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|11.076181|7.679799|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137732194|HAJIA GAMBO SAWABA GENERAL HOSPITAL]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|10.963653|8.39275|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137732211|GENERAL HOSPITAL, Giwa, Kaduna State]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|11.249691|7.477607|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137733603|PRIME SPECIALIST HOSPITAL. Kaduna]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|11.976631|8.56761|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137733609|ANNA-KITCH MEDICAL CENTRE]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|10.451654|7.459118|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137733617|NEW ERA HOSPITAL & MATERNITY. Kaduna]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|9.460024|8.389633|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137733637|OXFORD HOSPITAL. Kaduna]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|10.52|7.44|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137739514|RESTORATION HOSPITAL INC. Kaduna]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|10.5091|7.427908|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137739524|HITAF SPECIALIST]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|10.521404|7.461787|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137739528|GENERAL HOSPITAL MAKARFI]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|11.362257|7.909884|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137739532|A B U TEACHING HOSPITAL, SHIKA]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|11.199229|7.603188|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137739533|AL MANSUR SPECIALIST HOSPITAL]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|10.545364|7.434184|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137739545|JIBRIN MAI-GWARI HOSPITAL]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|10.659054|6.53523|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137739556|ABU TEACHING HOSPITAL SHIKA]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|11.199236|7.603135|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137739558|DR. GWAMNAAWAN GEN. HOSPITAL]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|10.465701|7.402803|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137739562|JEMA`A HOSPITAL Kaduna]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|9.472876|8.387376|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137739563|JICON HOSPITAL & SPECIALIST CLINIC]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|10.486014|7.429924|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137739564|MARABA CLINIC & MATERNITY]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|11.216985|7.539442|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137739577|SAIDU DANGE RAILWAY ZARIA]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|11.117164|7.724197|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137739584|WILBASUN HOSPITALAND MATERNITY]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|10.462078|7.457072|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137739586|ZARIA CLINIC & MEDICAL CENTRE]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|11.085332|7.713823|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137739590|SALVATION HOSPITALAND MATERNITY 2B Algbria Crescent, Barnawa]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|10.465356|7.442414|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137739613|FOMWAN HOSPITAL]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|10.557488|7.452362|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137739619|MUSAKA SPECIALIST HOSPITAL]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|10.530912|7.458384|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137739621|ST LOUIS HOSPITAL . Kaduna]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|9.777896|8.278068|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137758871|DEFENCE INDUSTRY CORPORATION CLINIC]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|10.466922|7.454237|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137758881|AERO MEDICAL CENTRE]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|10.51|7.43|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137758895|BRIGHTWAY MEDICAL CLINIC]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|10.475332|7.372644|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137758911|JODEB HOSPITAL & MATERNITY]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|10.514118|7.428886|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137758937|PAL HOSPITAL. Kaduna]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|11.098871|7.718326|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137758957|NAT. INST. FOR CHEMICATECH MEDICAL CENTRE]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|11.0855|7.7199|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137758968|DIALOGUE SEPCIALIST CLINICS LTD.]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|10.575798|7.464435|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137758989|DAN GIWA MEMORIAL HOSPITAL]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|10.510487|7.416469|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137759011|AL-MUNIFF HOSPITAL]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|10.556512|7.440593|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137759016|MEDICAL CENTER KADUNA STATE UNIVERSITY]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|10.526062|7.441016|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137759029|EL BARAU MEDICAL & DIAGNOSTIC]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|10.514813|7.425882|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137759035|MSK SPECIALIST HOSPITAL]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|10.517133|7.3809|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137770866|KAKAKI HOSPITAL. Kaduna]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|10.504479|7.425329|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137770880|KAWO ISLAMIC HOSPITAL. Kaduna]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|10.577521|7.449112|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137770892|RAPHA SPECIALIST HOSPITAL LTD.]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|10.484844|7.426147|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137770912|HIKMAH SPECIALIST HOSPITAL]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|11.125803|7.688095|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137770921|SALEM MEDICAL CENTRE. Kaduna]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|9.595553|8.290457|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137770934|NEW CITY HOSPITAL & DIAGNOSTICS. Kaduna]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|11.04453|7.692318|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137770939|ASHMED SPECIALIST HOSPITAL, ZARIA]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|11.112707|7.711283|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137770947|ANNUR MEDICAL CENTRE & SPECIAL]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|10.575746|7.467046|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137770953|Gugoh Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|10.52|7.44|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137771001|IVORY CLINICAND MATERNITY]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|11.982943|8.49519|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q138714178|Farinkasa Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | {{Coord|11.136416|7.816428|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133453825|Jowako hospital, Jos road Army Reference]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]]<br/>[[Kàdúná]] | ''[[:d:Q6349725|Kakuri]]'' | {{Coord|10.57131|7.762939|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112074922|General Hospital Gwarzo, Kano State]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ipinle Kano|Kano State]]<br/>[[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Gwarzo]] | {{Coord|11.926175|7.937291|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112080055|Muhammad Abdullahi Wase Teaching Hospital, Kano State]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ipinle Kano|Kano State]] | {{Coord|11.998632|8.547933|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112967885|National Orthopaedic Hospital, Dala]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ipinle Kano|Kano State]] | {{Coord|12.020038|8.502006|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q119041783|Kabuga primary health center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ipinle Kano|Kano State]] | {{Coord|11.983905|8.474384|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q123461065|Muhammadu Buhari Specialist Hospital]]'' | Ile iwosan ni Naijeria | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ipinle Kano|Kano State]] | {{Coord|11.991617|8.567879|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q123461098|Standard Specialist Hospital Ltd]]'' | Ile iwosan ni Naijeria | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ipinle Kano|Kano State]] | {{Coord|11.979368|8.558713|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q123461123|Khadijat Memorial Hospital]]'' | Ile iwosan ni Naijeria | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ipinle Kano|Kano State]] | {{Coord|12.020729|8.519886|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q123461171|UMC Zhahir Hospital]]'' | Ile iwosan ni Naijeria | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ipinle Kano|Kano State]] | {{Coord|11.979064|8.466081|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q123463787|Sir Muhammad Sanusi Hospital]]'' | Ile iwosan ni Naijeria | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ipinle Kano|Kano State]] | {{Coord|11.997331|8.580087|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q123463826|Kano Hospital]]'' | Ile iwosan ni Naijeria | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ipinle Kano|Kano State]] | {{Coord|12.02451|8.457741|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q123463836|Mds hospital kano]]'' | Ile iwosan ni Naijeria | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ipinle Kano|Kano State]] | {{Coord|11.992896|8.58654|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q123463863|Amina Specialist Hospital]]'' | Ile iwosan ni Naijeria | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ipinle Kano|Kano State]] | {{Coord|12.010887|8.543017|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q123463881|Unicare HospitalLtd, Kano]]'' | Ile iwosan ni Naijeria | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ipinle Kano|Kano State]] | {{Coord|12.067435|8.461795|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q123470798|PSC Specialist Hospital Limited (Prime Specialist Clinic)]]'' | Ile iwosan ni Naijeria | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ipinle Kano|Kano State]] | {{Coord|11.98153|8.562625|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q123470861|Muhammad A Wase Hospital]]'' | Ile iwosan ni Naijeria | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ipinle Kano|Kano State]] | {{Coord|11.998168|8.548143|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q123472490|Yadakunya leprosy hospital, kano]]'' | Ile iwosan ni Naijeria | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ipinle Kano|Kano State]] | {{Coord|12.085113|8.632127|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q123472515|Minjibir General Hospital]]'' | Ile iwosan ni Naijeria | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ipinle Kano|Kano State]] | {{Coord|12.175976|8.657293|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q123472524|Sumar Specialist Clinic]]'' | Ile iwosan ni Naijeria | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ipinle Kano|Kano State]] | {{Coord|11.959124|8.604701|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q125725222|Mohammed Abdullahi Wase Specialist Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ipinle Kano|Kano State]] | {{Coord|11.997944|8.54775|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q125725945|Nuhu Bamalli Maternity Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ipinle Kano|Kano State]]<br/>[[Kano|Kánò]] | {{Coord|11.99128|8.529426|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q125725966|Nigerian Law School Medical Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ipinle Kano|Kano State]] | {{Coord|9.281704|7.358692|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q125726013|Hasiya Bayero Pediatric Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ipinle Kano|Kano State]] | {{Coord|11.988597|8.518261|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q125726064|Makkah Specialist Eye hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ipinle Kano|Kano State]]<br/>[[Kano|Kánò]] | {{Coord|11.979687|8.496962|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q125727775|Shanono Comprehensive Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ipinle Kano|Kano State]]<br/>[[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Shanono]] | {{Coord|12.050618|7.985785|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q125728029|Rogo General Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ipinle Kano|Kano State]]<br/>[[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Rogo]] | {{Coord|11.552115|7.830964|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q125749165|Gwagwarwa Comprehensive Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ipinle Kano|Kano State]] | {{Coord|11.9828|8.557467|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q125749310|Abubakar Imam Urology Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ipinle Kano|Kano State]]<br/>[[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Fagge]] | {{Coord|12.014869|8.525665|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q125749532|General Hospital Dawakin Tofa]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ipinle Kano|Kano State]]<br/>[[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Dawakin Tofa]] | {{Coord|12.130588|8.365629|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q125757377|Sa'ida Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ipinle Kano|Kano State]]<br/>[[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Tsanyawa]]<br/>''[[:d:Q94746683|Gozarki]]'' | {{Coord|12.194168|8.063954|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q125820658|Abbas Health Clinic Bagwai]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ipinle Kano|Kano State]]<br/>[[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Bagwai]] | {{Coord|12.153189|8.137118|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q125821160|Dawanau Psychiatric Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ipinle Kano|Kano State]]<br/>[[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Dawakin Tofa]]<br/>''[[:d:Q94745857|Dawanau]]'' | {{Coord|12.083816|8.442573|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q125893094|Gasgainu Dispensary]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ipinle Kano|Kano State]] | {{Coord|12.241183|8.633088|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q125898581|Cardia Heart & Hypertension Clinic, Kano]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ipinle Kano|Kano State]] | {{Coord|11.951556|8.477075|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q125899173|Fanisau Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ipinle Kano|Kano State]] | {{Coord|12.080088|8.541666|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q125911532|Danlasan Basic Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ipinle Kano|Kano State]] | {{Coord|11.870947|8.766295|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q125913168|Lambu Primary Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ipinle Kano|Kano State]] | {{Coord|12.008121|8.353851|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q125913418|Langel Health Care]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ipinle Kano|Kano State]] | {{Coord|11.990473|8.394821|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q125939509|General Hospital, Zakirai]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ipinle Kano|Kano State]] | {{Coord|12.1048|8.884989|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q125954873|Rano General Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ipinle Kano|Kano State]] | {{Coord|11.562717|8.585484|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q125965448|Getwell Women & Children Health Care]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ipinle Kano|Kano State]] | {{Coord|11.981207|8.465701|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q125965954|Bintu Nursing Home]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ipinle Kano|Kano State]] | {{Coord|11.9597|8.555393|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q125967028|Kura General Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ipinle Kano|Kano State]] | {{Coord|11.777999|8.424345|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q126018793|Yakasai Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ipinle Kano|Kano State]] | {{Coord|12.201959|8.291902|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q126040174|Unique Care Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ipinle Kano|Kano State]] | {{Coord|11.990954|8.481074|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q126040395|Khadija Memorial Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ipinle Kano|Kano State]] | {{Coord|11.971782|8.44593|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q126040484|Infectious Diseases Hospital, Kano]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ipinle Kano|Kano State]]<br/>[[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Fagge]] | {{Coord|12.014965|8.528746|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q126040526|International Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ipinle Kano|Kano State]] | {{Coord|12.010353|8.542249|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q126040616|Nasarawa Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ipinle Kano|Kano State]] | {{Coord|11.997727|8.548432|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q126041157|Expert Alliance Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ipinle Kano|Kano State]] | {{Coord|11.9663|8.565534|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q126200593|General Hospital Dambatta]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ipinle Kano|Kano State]]<br/>[[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Dambatta]] | {{Coord|12.433325|8.516672|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q126200633|Abubakar Imam Urology Centre, Fagge]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ipinle Kano|Kano State]]<br/>[[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Fagge]] | {{Coord|12.014734|8.525739|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q126200775|Muhammad Buhari Specialist Hospital Nassarawa, Kano State]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ipinle Kano|Kano State]] | {{Coord|11.991218|8.568057|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q126200822|Warshu Hospital Ungogo Kano]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ipinle Kano|Kano State]]<br/>[[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Ungogo]] | {{Coord|12.020686|8.58216|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q126200872|National Orthopaedic Hospital Dala Kano State]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ipinle Kano|Kano State]]<br/>[[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Dala]] | {{Coord|12.020002|8.50201|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q126202524|Getwell Hospital Kano]]'' | Ilé ìwòsan ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ipinle Kano|Kano State]]<br/>[[Kano|Kánò]] | {{Coord|11.981215|8.465727|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q126210843|Softcare Hospital Kano]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ipinle Kano|Kano State]]<br/>''[[:d:Q94746781|Sharada]]'' | {{Coord|11.950477|8.488969|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q126210890|Unique Care Al-Haramain Hospital Kano]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ipinle Kano|Kano State]]<br/>[[Kano|Kánò]] | {{Coord|11.928686|8.625615|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q126210915|Prime Alliance Multicare Specialist Hospital Kano]]'' | Ilé ìwòsan ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ipinle Kano|Kano State]]<br/>[[Kano|Kánò]] | {{Coord|11.976642|8.567612|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q126210958|Cavendish Hospital Kano]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ipinle Kano|Kano State]]<br/>[[Kano|Kánò]] | {{Coord|11.985511|8.560486|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q126210986|Universal Specialist Hospital Kano]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ipinle Kano|Kano State]]<br/>[[Kano|Kánò]] | {{Coord|11.969776|8.531525|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q127374538|Triumph Clinic and Maternity]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ipinle Kano|Kano State]] | {{Coord|11.962858|8.54139|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q127374815|Sahara Specialist Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ipinle Kano|Kano State]] | {{Coord|11.972843|8.569831|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q127375039|Topcare Specialist Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ipinle Kano|Kano State]] | {{Coord|12.009531|8.576499|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q127375244|Sule Uran Nursing Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ipinle Kano|Kano State]] | {{Coord|11.984073|8.523361|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q127375307|Zaks Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ipinle Kano|Kano State]] | {{Coord|11.955193|8.550268|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q127375311|Barewa Clinic and Maternity]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ipinle Kano|Kano State]] | {{Coord|11.984532|8.535051|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q127375319|Unicare Clinic and Maternity]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ipinle Kano|Kano State]] | {{Coord|12.067135|8.461879|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q127378418|City Medical Clinic & Maternity]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ipinle Kano|Kano State]] | {{Coord|11.993972|8.494967|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q127378420|Amity Specialist Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ipinle Kano|Kano State]] | {{Coord|11.966071|8.542428|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q127378427|Nol International Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ipinle Kano|Kano State]] | {{Coord|11.985825|8.562013|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q127378438|Turnik Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ipinle Kano|Kano State]] | {{Coord|5.505358|7.067055|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q127378441|Kanya Clinic and Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ipinle Kano|Kano State]] | {{Coord|11.897234|8.460033|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q127378451|Klinchex Laboratory and Diagnostic Center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ipinle Kano|Kano State]] | {{Coord|11.979244|8.484354|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q127378508|Greenland Clinic and Maternity Limited]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ipinle Kano|Kano State]] | {{Coord|12.026683|8.532665|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q127378514|Mai Akoko Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ipinle Kano|Kano State]] | {{Coord|11.928085|8.551433|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q127378526|North West Teaching Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ipinle Kano|Kano State]]<br/>[[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Dawakin Kudu]] | {{Coord|11.839511|8.602311|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q127379265|Ilé ìwòsan Bichi Excellence]]'' | Ilé ìwòsan ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ipinle Kano|Kano State]] | {{Coord|12.224614|8.250045|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q127379445|Ultimate Care Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ipinle Kano|Kano State]] | {{Coord|12.007531|8.570143|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q127379506|Ameer clinic and maternity]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ipinle Kano|Kano State]] | {{Coord|11.963288|8.526809|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q127379565|New Age Diabetic Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ipinle Kano|Kano State]] | {{Coord|11.979506|8.465764|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q127379670|Sule Specialist Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ipinle Kano|Kano State]] | {{Coord|11.984061|8.52338|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q127388041|Sassauka Clinic and Diagnostic Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ipinle Kano|Kano State]] | {{Coord|12.047127|8.577126|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q127388045|Marhaba Clinical and Maternity]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ipinle Kano|Kano State]] | {{Coord|12.050043|8.471923|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q127388049|Yakubu Dan Nono Memorial Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ipinle Kano|Kano State]] | {{Coord|12.059804|8.280079|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q127388054|Bamaiyi Sai Allah Clinic and Maternity]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ipinle Kano|Kano State]] | {{Coord|12.028309|8.554279|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q127388058|Baba Clinic and Maternity]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ipinle Kano|Kano State]] | {{Coord|11.98393|8.494122|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q127388062|Top Care Hospital and Maternity [Danbatta]]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ipinle Kano|Kano State]] | {{Coord|5.50537|7.06707|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q127388066|Tajuddeen Clinic and Maternity]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ipinle Kano|Kano State]] | {{Coord|11.91354|8.464975|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q127388068|Amisal Dental Care]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ipinle Kano|Kano State]] | {{Coord|12.004968|8.563486|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q127388071|Baraka Clinic and Maternity]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ipinle Kano|Kano State]] | {{Coord|5.505315|7.067016|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q127388072|Destiny Surgery]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ipinle Kano|Kano State]] | {{Coord|11.941797|8.562265|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q127388074|Ideal Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ipinle Kano|Kano State]] | {{Coord|12.017763|8.538461|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q127388075|Joca Medical Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ipinle Kano|Kano State]] | {{Coord|12.027769|8.522987|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q127388076|Mos Metro Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ipinle Kano|Kano State]] | {{Coord|12.019702|8.543474|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q127420750|Hamdala Clinic and Maternity Rogo]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ipinle Kano|Kano State]] | {{Coord|11.677385|10.184117|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q127420771|Zoputa Clinic and Maternity Kano]]'' | Ilé ìwòsan ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ipinle Kano|Kano State]] | {{Coord|12.031556|8.535941|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q130632469|Khadija Memorial Hospital Ltd, Kano]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ipinle Kano|Kano State]] | {{Coord|11.971756|8.445923|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133269715|Imam Wali General Hospital]]'' | Ilé ìwòsan ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ipinle Kano|Kano State]] | {{Coord|11.97538|8.467496|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|12.01|8.53|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133269838|Waziri Shehu Gidado Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ipinle Kano|Kano State]] | {{Coord|12.0584|8.470803|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133272127|Nigerian Lebanese Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ipinle Kano|Kano State]] | {{Coord|12.012642|8.555116|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133273109|Zaihar Kano Neurospine Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ipinle Kano|Kano State]] | {{Coord|11.961498|8.425729|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133274325|Ahmadiyya Muslim Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ipinle Kano|Kano State]] | {{Coord|12.00677|8.548253|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133539370|EHA Clinics Kano]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ipinle Kano|Kano State]] | {{Coord|11.98422|8.563303|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133730331|Castle Clinic and Maternity]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ipinle Kano|Kano State]] | {{Coord|12|8.52|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133805484|AH SPECIALIST HOSPITAL KANO]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ipinle Kano|Kano State]] | {{Coord|12.000961|8.542326|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133809159|International Clinics & Hospital Limitd]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ipinle Kano|Kano State]] | {{Coord|12.002465|8.592109|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133809216|Dantamashe Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ipinle Kano|Kano State]] | {{Coord|8.57993|8.57993|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134282216|Ajingi Cottage Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ipinle Kano|Kano State]]<br/>[[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Ajingi]] | {{Coord|11.969829|9.041786|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134476255|Ahmad dental clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ipinle Kano|Kano State]] | {{Coord|12.002321|8.591911|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136688396|Apex Consultant Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ipinle Kano|Kano State]] | {{Coord|11.965706|8.541531|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136688444|Bamaiyi Sai Allah Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ipinle Kano|Kano State]] | {{Coord|12.028311|8.554297|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136688536|Getwell Women And Children Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ipinle Kano|Kano State]] | {{Coord|11.981361|8.46575|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136688552|Greenfield Medical Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ipinle Kano|Kano State]] | {{Coord|11.966361|8.530222|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136688572|Kano Evangelical Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ipinle Kano|Kano State]] | {{Coord|12.002194|8.591972|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136704383|Kunya hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ipinle Kano|Kano State]] | {{Coord|12.050389|8.477917|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136704408|Mariya Sanusi Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ipinle Kano|Kano State]] | {{Coord|12.002194|8.591972|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136704422|Muhammad Abdullahi Wase Specialist Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ipinle Kano|Kano State]] | {{Coord|11.997944|8.54775|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136704462|Salomotu clinic Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ipinle Kano|Kano State]] | {{Coord|12.0135|8.506278|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137079701|Tofa comprehensive health hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ipinle Kano|Kano State]] | {{Coord|12.062709|8.272018|display=inline}} | [[Fáìlì:Tofa comprehensive health care hospital Entrance.jpg|center|128px]] | |- | ''[[:d:Q137080294|Bunkure primary health care hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ipinle Kano|Kano State]] | {{Coord|11.675176|8.544819|display=inline}} | [[Fáìlì:Bunkure primary health care hospital Entrance.jpg|center|128px]] | |- | ''[[:d:Q137081115|Sustainable development mother and child hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ipinle Kano|Kano State]] | {{Coord|11.999537|8.546776|display=inline}} | [[Fáìlì:Sustainable development mother and child hospital.jpg|center|128px]] | |- | ''[[:d:Q137770974|UNICARE CLINICAND MATERNITY]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ipinle Kano|Kano State]] | {{Coord|12.067145|8.461806|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137770985|TOPCARE SPECIALIST MEDICAL CENTRE]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ipinle Kano|Kano State]] | {{Coord|12.009575|8.576552|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137771011|SAYMAYS SPECIALIST HOSPITAL LTD]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ipinle Kano|Kano State]] | {{Coord|11.979863|8.529457|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137771018|WARSHI HOSPITAL]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ipinle Kano|Kano State]] | {{Coord|12|8.52|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137771021|ZAKS CLINIC & MATERNITY LTD.]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ipinle Kano|Kano State]] | {{Coord|11.955185|8.550324|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137771030|NIGERIA CUSTOMS SERVICE MED. CENTRE]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ipinle Kano|Kano State]] | {{Coord|12.023039|8.520117|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137771041|ARMED FORCES SPEC. HOSPITAL]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ipinle Kano|Kano State]] | {{Coord|12.033238|8.517258|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137771046|349 Nigerian Airforce Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ipinle Kano|Kano State]] | {{Coord|4.851221|7.059522|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137771149|CORDIAL HOSPITAL & MATERNITY]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ipinle Kano|Kano State]] | {{Coord|12.026392|8.535072|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137771162|MODULA CLINIC & MATERNITY]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ipinle Kano|Kano State]] | {{Coord|12.018869|8.539012|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137771205|NOL INTERNATIONAL HOSPITAL & DIAGNOSTIC CENTRE]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ipinle Kano|Kano State]] | {{Coord|11.985835|8.562142|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137771209|GETWELL WOMENAND CHILDREN HOSIPTAL]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ipinle Kano|Kano State]] | {{Coord|11.981204|8.465684|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137771217|DAWAKIN KUDU GENERAL HOSIPTAL]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ipinle Kano|Kano State]] | {{Coord|11.839508|8.602315|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137771219|TUNIK HOSPITAL. Kano State]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ipinle Kano|Kano State]] | {{Coord|12.029114|8.534824|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137771223|WAZIRI SHEHU GIDADO GENERAL HOSPITAL]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ipinle Kano|Kano State]] | {{Coord|12.025496|8.486955|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137771236|NORTHWEST UNIVERSITY TEACHING HOSIPTAL]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ipinle Kano|Kano State]] | {{Coord|11.965311|8.548747|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137771242|BEST CHOICE CLINIC & MATERNITY]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ipinle Kano|Kano State]] | {{Coord|11.950181|8.510938|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137776949|TIGA GENERAL HOSPITAL]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ipinle Kano|Kano State]] | {{Coord|11.667932|8.261183|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137776959|RIMIN GADO COMPREHENSIVE HEALTHCARE]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ipinle Kano|Kano State]] | {{Coord|11.971839|8.247694|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137776986|NEWAGE SPECIALIST MEDICAL CENTRE]]'' | Ilé ìwòsan ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ipinle Kano|Kano State]] | {{Coord|12|8.52|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137777008|YAKUBU DAN-NONO MERMORIAL HOSIPTAL]]'' | Ilé ìwòsan ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ipinle Kano|Kano State]] | {{Coord|11.99|8.51|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137777018|MUHAMMED BUHARI SPECIALIST HOSPITAL]]'' | Ilé ìwòsan ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ipinle Kano|Kano State]] | {{Coord|12.02|8.54|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137777107|MGK HEALTHCARE]]'' | Ilé ìwòsan ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ipinle Kano|Kano State]] | {{Coord|12|8.52|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137777147|NOR CLINIC & MATERNITY]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ipinle Kano|Kano State]] | {{Coord|11.937818|8.47256|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137777162|ASYMCO HEALTH CLINIC, KANO]]'' | Ilé ìwòsan ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ipinle Kano|Kano State]] | {{Coord|11.976267|8.530289|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137777169|KANO HOSPITAL PHARMACY & DIAGNOSTIC]]'' | Ilé ìwòsan ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ipinle Kano|Kano State]] | {{Coord|12.01|8.53|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q139670227|General Hospital Dawakin Kudu]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ipinle Kano|Kano State]] | {{Coord|11.839511|8.602313|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q122955571|General Hospital Kashere]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | ''[[:d:Q59815549|Kashere]]''<br/>[[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Akko]]<br/>[[Ìpínlẹ̀ Gombe|Gombe State]] | {{Coord|9.913846|11.011101|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q125907228|Dan Marke Primary Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Katsina|Katsina State]] | {{Coord|12.669453|7.769788|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q125907599|Shibdawa Dispensary]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Katsina|Katsina State]] | {{Coord|12.951867|7.503974|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q126165315|Nakowa Hospital And Ultrasound Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Katsina|Katsina State]] | {{Coord|11.518461|7.312943|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q126165339|General Hospital Malumfashi, Katsina State]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Katsina|Katsina State]] | {{Coord|11.804789|7.621325|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q126165357|Katsina Orthopaedic Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Katsina|Katsina State]] | {{Coord|12.904549|7.593135|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q126165556|Amfani Clinic And Maternity]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Katsina|Katsina State]] | {{Coord|12.973556|7.641429|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133505411|Funtua General Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Katsina|Katsina State]] | {{Coord|11.536949|7.301886|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133505441|Khadija Medical Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Katsina|Katsina State]] | {{Coord|11.530683|7.319503|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133519948|Sarkin Maska Shehu Hospital Funtua]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Katsina|Katsina State]] | {{Coord|11.518462|7.312936|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137712851|GENERAL HOSPITAL, KATSINA-ALA]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Katsina|Katsina State]] | {{Coord|13.000364|7.602098|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137777557|GENERAL HOSPITAL, DAURA]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Katsina|Katsina State]] | {{Coord|13.007691|7.680443|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137777580|KHADIJAT MEDICAL CENTER]]'' | Ilé ìwòsan ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Katsina|Katsina State]] | {{Coord|12.99|7.6|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137777602|BISTIT HOSPITAL]]'' | Ilé ìwòsan ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Katsina|Katsina State]] | {{Coord|13|7.61|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137777620|NAKOWA HOSPITAL & ULTRA SOUND]]'' | Ilé ìwòsan ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Katsina|Katsina State]] | {{Coord|12.98|7.59|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137777640|GENERAL HOSPITAL KANKARA]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Katsina|Katsina State]] | {{Coord|11.91734|7.42223|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137777650|GENERAL HOSPITAL, KANKIYA]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Katsina|Katsina State]] | {{Coord|12.549451|7.842226|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137777772|GENERAL HOSPITAL MUSAWA]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Katsina|Katsina State]] | {{Coord|12.137205|7.668638|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131905718|Albarka Clinic and Maternity]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Kaura Namoda]] | {{Coord|9.35072|3.580931|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131905744|Dan Bilu Clinic And Diagnostic Service]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Kaura Namoda]] | {{Coord|12.16|6.66|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q123010383|General Hospital Kanti, Kazaure]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | ''[[:d:Q6380928|Kazaure]]''<br/>''[[:d:Q94750398|Jigawa]]'' | {{Coord|12.652073|8.412545|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q101938172|Keana General Hospital]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | ''[[:d:Q6382153|Keana]]'' | {{Coord|8.152472|8.801278|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q109713073|Federal Medical Centre, Birnin Kebbi]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kebbi|Kebbi State]] | {{Coord|12.433839|4.188951|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q123023102|General Hospital Bena, Danko/Wasagu]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kebbi|Kebbi State]] | {{Coord|11.392485|5.820072|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q126192494|Ile iwosan Gbogboogbo ti Kaoje]]'' | Ile iwosan Gbogboogbo ni ipinle kebbi Ni orileede Naijiria | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kebbi|Kebbi State]] | {{Coord|11.218749|4.130718|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q126192676|Godiya hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kebbi|Kebbi State]] | {{Coord|11.448124|5.228484|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q126192708|Illo General Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kebbi|Kebbi State]] | {{Coord|11.567191|3.69547|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q126192778|General Hospital Bunza]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kebbi|Kebbi State]] | {{Coord|12.110993|4.47619|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q126192791|Primary Health Care Birnin Yari]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kebbi|Kebbi State]] | {{Coord|12.216792|4.387611|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q126194933|Dr. Manir Residence]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kebbi|Kebbi State]] | {{Coord|12.239394|4.380757|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q126208771|Ile iwosan Gbogboogbo Argungu]]'' | Ile iwosan Gbogboogbo ni ipinle kebbi Ni orileede Nigeria | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kebbi|Kebbi State]] | {{Coord|12.740208|4.523024|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q126208797|Ash Shifa Hospital Argungu]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kebbi|Kebbi State]] | {{Coord|12.740208|4.523024|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136807205|General hospital Aliero]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kebbi|Kebbi State]] | {{Coord|12.431806|4.195611|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136807338|General Hospital Jega]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kebbi|Kebbi State]] | {{Coord|12.431806|4.195611|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136807367|General hospital kamba]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kebbi|Kebbi State]] | {{Coord|12.431806|4.195611|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136833575|General Hospital Koko]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kebbi|Kebbi State]] | {{Coord|12.431806|4.195611|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136833603|General Hospital Maiyama]]'' | Ilé ìwòsan ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kebbi|Kebbi State]] | {{Coord|12.431806|4.195611|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136833624|General Hospital Sench]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kebbi|Kebbi State]] | {{Coord|12.431806|4.195611|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136833663|General Hospital Warra]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kebbi|Kebbi State]] | {{Coord|12.431806|4.195611|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136833774|General hospital zauro]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kebbi|Kebbi State]] | {{Coord|12.431806|4.195611|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136834041|General Hospital Yauri]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kebbi|Kebbi State]] | {{Coord|12.431806|4.195611|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137718564|NAKOWA CLINIC LTD]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kebbi|Kebbi State]] | {{Coord|9.076878|7.361328|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137721184|MARTHA BAMAIYI GENERAL HOSPITAL]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kebbi|Kebbi State]] | {{Coord|11.41923|5.238198|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137721203|ASHMED SPECIALIST HOSPITAL, BIRNIN KEBBI]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kebbi|Kebbi State]] | {{Coord|12.442196|4.173755|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q101927024|Federal Medical Centre Keffi]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Keffi]] | {{Coord|8.847667|7.884278|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q101937230|Keffi General Hospital]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Keffi]] | {{Coord|8.844167|7.862111|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q101937756|Nassarawa University Health Clinic]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Keffi]] | {{Coord|8.844667|7.871639|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112967735|Federal Medical Centre, Keffi]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Keffi]] | {{Coord|8.846008|7.885577|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112939171|Federal Medical Centre, Lokoja]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | ''[[:d:Q6425793|Kogi]]'' | {{Coord|7.800831|6.741248|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q5322771|ECWA Hospital Egbe]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kogí|Kogi State]] | {{Coord|8.213817|5.517987|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q101588422|Zonal Hospital Okene]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kogí|Kogi State]] | {{Coord|7.554667|6.238361|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q104520657|Kogi State University Teaching Hospital(KSUTH)]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kogí|Kogi State]] | {{Coord|7.479946|7.169073|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q115458441|Blue House Hospital]]'' | Ile iwosan ni Naijeria | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kogí|Kogi State]] | {{Coord|7.483172|7.168184|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q123437494|Rehoboth Specialist Hospital Lokoja]]'' | Ile iwosan ni Naijeria | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kogí|Kogi State]] | {{Coord|7.796995|6.701435|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q123437542|The light Hospital Okpo Kogi State]]'' | Ile iwosan ni Naijeria | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kogí|Kogi State]] | {{Coord|7.213838|7.560246|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q123437649|NIGER HOSPITAL LOKOJA]]'' | Ile iwosan ni Naijeria | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kogí|Kogi State]] | {{Coord|7.802559|6.733403|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q123455732|Federal Teaching Hospital Lokoja]]'' | Ile iwosan ni Naijeria | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kogí|Kogi State]] | {{Coord|7.799976|6.742097|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q123455756|Ali Omeiza Hospital]]'' | Ile iwosan ni Naijeria | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kogí|Kogi State]] | {{Coord|7.810164|6.747673|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q123455799|Healing Spring Specialist Hospital]]'' | Ile iwosan ni Naijeria | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kogí|Kogi State]] | {{Coord|7.81689|6.749925|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q123455811|Rehoboth Women Hospital Lokoja]]'' | Ile iwosan ni Naijeria | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kogí|Kogi State]] | {{Coord|7.798446|6.701538|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q123455822|Shifaah Hospital]]'' | Ile iwosan ni Naijeria | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kogí|Kogi State]] | {{Coord|7.798119|6.740571|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q123458299|Maria Gorretti Hospital]]'' | Ile iwosan ni Naijeria | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kogí|Kogi State]] | {{Coord|7.572119|7.150535|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q123460342|Bethel Hospital]]'' | Ile iwosan ni Naijeria | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kogí|Kogi State]] | {{Coord|7.384015|7.6215|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q123460998|Poly Hospital And Maternity Lokoja]]'' | Ile iwosan ni Naijeria | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kogí|Kogi State]] | {{Coord|7.80028|6.734856|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q123461023|Gabann Clinic And Maternity]]'' | Ile iwosan ni Naijeria | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kogí|Kogi State]] | {{Coord|7.780128|6.742277|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136349401|Onyedega Cottage Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kogí|Kogi State]] | {{Coord|6.883816|6.677245|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136683201|Alokoli Primary Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kogí|Kogi State]] | {{Coord|7.731766|7.048752|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136683320|Ette Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kogí|Kogi State]] | {{Coord|7.973919|6.870224|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136683553|nebo multicare hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kogí|Kogi State]] | {{Coord|7.511817|7.157197|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136683593|Dedkakpo Primary Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kogí|Kogi State]] | {{Coord|8.05387|6.82941|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136683634|MDG's PHC Ajiolo Odoeto]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kogí|Kogi State]] | {{Coord|7.596945|7.094269|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136683672|Onichaigo Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kogí|Kogi State]] | {{Coord|7.362749|7.348328|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136683846|Kogi Diagnostic & Reference Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kogí|Kogi State]] | {{Coord|7.507094|7.172547|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136684010|Eleojo Clinic And maternity]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kogí|Kogi State]] | {{Coord|7.546576|7.16568|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136684089|Kpanche Centre Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kogí|Kogi State]] | {{Coord|8.004039|7.24716|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136697285|Concord Specialist Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kogí|Kogi State]] | {{Coord|7.783419|6.729079|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136697404|Confluence City Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kogí|Kogi State]] | {{Coord|7.805698|6.733199|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136697544|Carecrest Specialist Hospital and Fertility Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kogí|Kogi State]] | {{Coord|7.795773|6.724134|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136699383|Grand Specialist Hospital ,kogi]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kogí|Kogi State]] | {{Coord|7.869668|6.710187|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136699534|Winning Ways Hospital and Maternity]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kogí|Kogi State]] | {{Coord|7.791094|6.722436|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136699672|ROCK N GARDENS CLINIC LIMITED]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kogí|Kogi State]] | {{Coord|7.80606|6.733594|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136699751|St Margarets hospital kogi]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kogí|Kogi State]] | {{Coord|7.855827|6.721692|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136699768|Solucio clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kogí|Kogi State]] | {{Coord|7.803527|6.707486|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136702141|Beaconhealth Diagnostics]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kogí|Kogi State]] | {{Coord|7.800466|6.743535|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136702188|Victory Edith Health Care Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kogí|Kogi State]] | {{Coord|7.784408|6.735126|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136702224|ASEVITI WALK-IN MEDICAL CLINIC]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kogí|Kogi State]] | {{Coord|7.807096|6.747802|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136702239|Ankuri Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kogí|Kogi State]] | {{Coord|7.806076|6.734069|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136702367|Maranatha Specialist Hospital lokoja]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kogí|Kogi State]] | {{Coord|7.812878|6.740077|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136707909|Anyigba Comprehensive Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kogí|Kogi State]] | {{Coord|7.515921|7.166572|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136707983|Ojofu Primary Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kogí|Kogi State]] | {{Coord|7.534797|7.178363|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136708008|Akabe Primary Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kogí|Kogi State]] | {{Coord|7.562259|7.121543|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136722724|Achokpa Primary Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kogí|Kogi State]] | {{Coord|7.082488|6.943962|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136722818|Ikeffi Primary Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kogí|Kogi State]] | {{Coord|7.1433|6.980183|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136723026|Ugbedomagu Primary Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kogí|Kogi State]] | {{Coord|7.179669|7.058333|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136723067|Akpodo Primary Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kogí|Kogi State]] | {{Coord|7.223352|7.089502|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136724405|Ahi Ojapata Primary Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kogí|Kogi State]] | {{Coord|7.247494|6.970817|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136724450|Obale Primary Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kogí|Kogi State]] | {{Coord|7.01321|6.856603|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136724483|Anamu Primary Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kogí|Kogi State]] | {{Coord|7.025423|6.865276|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136756451|Bethel Hospital Kogi state]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kogí|Kogi State]] | {{Coord|7.405291|7.622281|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136756548|Madonna Hospital Kogi state]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kogí|Kogi State]] | {{Coord|7.405349|7.622259|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136756740|Limestone medical clinic obajana]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kogí|Kogi State]] | {{Coord|7.921217|6.432301|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136756819|Amaka Primary Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kogí|Kogi State]] | {{Coord|6.857415|7.068864|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136756856|Emachi Primary Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kogí|Kogi State]] | {{Coord|7.152972|6.857825|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136757177|Eika Primary Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kogí|Kogi State]] | {{Coord|7.583287|6.266547|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136757200|Ibochi - Okanekpa Primary Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kogí|Kogi State]] | {{Coord|7.206605|6.819126|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136893003|Ojuwomachi Primary Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kogí|Kogi State]] | {{Coord|7.340707|6.916551|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136893046|Okele Primary Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kogí|Kogi State]] | {{Coord|7.377525|7.076746|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136899335|Alaba Primary Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kogí|Kogi State]] | {{Coord|7.17792|6.927442|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136900096|Olichekpe Primary Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kogí|Kogi State]] | {{Coord|7.15067|6.904808|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136900620|Ikare II Primary Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kogí|Kogi State]] | {{Coord|7.146692|6.870545|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136900983|Ojokuta-Olofu Primary Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kogí|Kogi State]] | {{Coord|7.092631|6.867366|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136901484|Ikara I Primary Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kogí|Kogi State]] | {{Coord|7.164078|6.827693|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136903134|Otobo-Ojaja Primary Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kogí|Kogi State]] | {{Coord|7.191507|6.820531|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136904435|Ogbogba Primary Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kogí|Kogi State]] | {{Coord|7.109946|6.815939|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136904686|Iyegu Primary Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kogí|Kogi State]] | {{Coord|7.101752|6.788712|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136905006|Golden Fingers Clinic and Maternity]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kogí|Kogi State]] | {{Coord|7.133757|6.755426|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q101936758|Garaku General Hospital]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | ''[[:d:Q6426774|Kokona]]'' | {{Coord|8.901389|8.155667|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q101949094|Kontagora General Hospital]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Kontagora]] | {{Coord|10.399875|5.448302|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102198437|Nasara Clinic & Maternity Hospital Kontangora]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Kontagora]] | {{Coord|10.751114|5.481951|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102175760|O King Hospital]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Kosofe]] | {{Coord|6.610775|3.397793|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102175811|Elegbeleiye Hospital]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Kosofe]] | {{Coord|6.604167|3.382031|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102175855|Yombo Hospital And Maternity Home]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Kosofe]] | {{Coord|6.602952|3.382213|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102175917|Timoteik Hospital]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Kosofe]] | {{Coord|6.600949|3.385458|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102176006|Lade Hospital]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Kosofe]] | {{Coord|6.601691|3.386355|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102176061|Dafe Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Kosofe]] | {{Coord|6.604377|3.385947|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q105956444|Alfad Specialist Clinic]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | ''[[:d:Q6442341|Kuje]]'' | {{Coord|8.878578|7.224701|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q105956534|White Dove hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | ''[[:d:Q6442341|Kuje]]'' | {{Coord|8.883122|7.232479|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q115053409|Alfama Prime Hospital Limited]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | ''[[:d:Q6442341|Kuje]]'' | {{Coord|8.8778|7.2274|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131869225|Chukuku Primary Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | ''[[:d:Q6442341|Kuje]]'' | {{Coord|8.884455|7.230676|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131869240|Chibiri Primary Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | ''[[:d:Q6442341|Kuje]]'' | {{Coord|8.884393|7.230596|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131869447|Kusaki Primary Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | ''[[:d:Q6442341|Kuje]]'' | {{Coord|8.793644|7.433078|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131869462|Kasada Primary Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | ''[[:d:Q6442341|Kuje]]'' | {{Coord|8.799513|7.380307|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131869471|Kahodahannu Primary Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | ''[[:d:Q6442341|Kuje]]'' | {{Coord|8.768121|7.258431|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131869558|Gidanbawa Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | ''[[:d:Q6442341|Kuje]]'' | {{Coord|8.876364|7.243711|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131869574|Gbaupe Primary Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | ''[[:d:Q6442341|Kuje]]'' | {{Coord|5.414408|7.06994|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131869577|Gbaukuchi Primary Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | ''[[:d:Q6442341|Kuje]]'' | {{Coord|5.414437|7.069936|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131869681|Tashara Primary Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | ''[[:d:Q6442341|Kuje]]'' | {{Coord|5.414392|7.069937|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131869686|Dafara Primary Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | ''[[:d:Q6442341|Kuje]]'' | {{Coord|8.884472|7.230635|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131869694|Huni Primary Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | ''[[:d:Q6442341|Kuje]]'' | {{Coord|5.414378|7.069897|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q105956797|Rhema Foundation Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | ''[[:d:Q6450057|Kwali]]'' | {{Coord|8.818446|7.034683|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q123338982|Tappi Primary Health Care]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | ''[[:d:Q6450109|Kwami]]''<br/>[[Ìpínlẹ̀ Gombe|Gombe State]]<br/>[[Nàìjíríà]] | {{Coord|10.494438|11.056277|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q101532430|303 M A G Medical Centre]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kwara|Kwara State]] | {{Coord|8.5|4.55|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q101552127|Agbonda Comprehensive Health Center]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kwara|Kwara State]] | {{Coord|6.596056|3.35475|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q101552532|General hospital omu aran]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kwara|Kwara State]] | {{Coord|8.123917|5.113556|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q101552826|General hospital Ilorin]]'' | ile iwosan pubic | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kwara|Kwara State]]<br/>[[Ilorin]] | {{Coord|8.482604|4.532741|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q101553309|ijomu-oro cottage hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kwara|Kwara State]] | {{Coord|8.248639|4.901333|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q101857499|Odentan Health Centre]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kwara|Kwara State]] | {{Coord|8.874375|4.687509|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q101858515|Jebba Specialist Hospital]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kwara|Kwara State]] | {{Coord|9.0945|4.819667|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112076536|Anchormed Hospital, Ilorin]]'' | Eto ilera ni Nigeria | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kwara|Kwara State]] | {{Coord|8.482805|4.601858|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q123413945|Oreofe Maternity and Wellness Center]]'' | Ile iwosan ni Naijeria | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kwara|Kwara State]] | {{Coord|8.537535|4.544509|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q123414030|Femis Hospital, Ilorin]]'' | Ile iwosan ni Naijeria | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kwara|Kwara State]] | {{Coord|8.537449|4.544366|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q123414058|Optimal Care Hospital]]'' | Ile iwosan ni Naijeria | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kwara|Kwara State]] | {{Coord|8.538335|4.539089|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q123415955|Olanrewaju Hospital]]'' | Ile iwosan ni Naijeria | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kwara|Kwara State]] | {{Coord|8.488659|4.568507|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q123415988|Lifefount Hospital]]'' | Ile iwosan ni Naijeria | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kwara|Kwara State]] | {{Coord|8.474713|4.566965|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q123416020|MAXIHEALTH HOSPITALS]]'' | Ile iwosan ni Naijeria | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kwara|Kwara State]] | {{Coord|8.480705|4.520618|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q123419683|Balm Hospitals]]'' | Ile iwosan ni Naijeria | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kwara|Kwara State]] | {{Coord|8.538022|4.544741|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q123420895|Olutayo Hospital]]'' | Ile iwosan ni Naijeria | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kwara|Kwara State]] | {{Coord|8.520555|4.593105|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q123421736|Ilorin Clinic And Maternity Hospital]]'' | Ile iwosan ni Naijeria | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kwara|Kwara State]] | {{Coord|8.508703|4.523537|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q123421780|Olorun Osebi Hospital]]'' | Ile iwosan ni Naijeria p | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kwara|Kwara State]] | {{Coord|8.456394|4.524943|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q123421798|Sadiku Hospital]]'' | Ile iwosan ni Naijeria | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kwara|Kwara State]] | {{Coord|8.480842|4.558522|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q123421816|Fatima Hospital Clinic And Maternity]]'' | Ile iwosan ni Naijeria | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kwara|Kwara State]] | {{Coord|8.534961|4.538057|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q123421827|Pentacare Hospital]]'' | Ile iwosan ni Naijeria | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kwara|Kwara State]] | {{Coord|8.492206|4.596364|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q123421836|Crescent Gold Crown Hospital]]'' | Ile iwosan ni Naijeria | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kwara|Kwara State]] | {{Coord|8.537555|4.544419|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q124760201|Tobi Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kwara|Kwara State]]<br/>[[Ilorin]] | {{Coord|8.483782|4.540879|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131176015|UITH Physiotherapy Department]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kwara|Kwara State]]<br/>[[Ilorin]] | {{Coord|8.536967|4.646582|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136793989|Jabe Clinic And Maternity Center, Share]]'' | Ilé ìwòsan ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kwara|Kwara State]] | {{Coord|8.813269|4.966547|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136807125|Dr. Aisha Muhammadu Bihari Mother & Child Hospita]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kwara|Kwara State]] | {{Coord|8.395694|4.459917|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136955998|New Era Hospital, Osi]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kwara|Kwara State]] | {{Coord|8.076074|5.21469|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137010446|Ilé ìwòsan Notre Dame]]'' | Ilé ìwòsan ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kwara|Kwara State]] | {{Coord|8.407499|4.616138|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q109690414|Yusuf Dansoho Memorial Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Kàdúná]] | {{Coord|10.520493|7.416909|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q109690524|Barau Dikko Teaching Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Kàdúná]] | {{Coord|10.525823|7.442144|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q109690567|Sir Patrick Ibrahim Yakowa General Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Kàdúná]] | {{Coord|9.590618|8.296385|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q115098794|ABI CLINIC & HOSPITAL, KADUNA]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Kàdúná]] | {{Coord|10.508575|7.426488|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q115098924|DIAMOND SPECIALIST HOSPITAL, KADUNA]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Kàdúná]] | {{Coord|10.542672|7.472864|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q115098975|GARDEN CITY SPECIALIST HOSPITAL]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Kàdúná]] | {{Coord|10.536514|7.451672|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q115099019|GARKUWA HOSPITAL]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Kàdúná]] | {{Coord|10.547658|7.453522|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q115099128|HARMONY SPECIALIST HOSPITAL, KADUNA]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Kàdúná]] | {{Coord|10.47757|7.437075|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q123509833|Shifa hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Kàdúná]] | {{Coord|10.52|7.44|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q125917209|Danbami Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Kàdúná]] | {{Coord|11.216922|7.699778|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q125958973|Jowako Specialist Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Kàdúná]] | {{Coord|10.514249|7.432773|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q125959016|Yusuf Dantsoho Memorial Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Kàdúná]] | {{Coord|10.52041|7.416902|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q125959022|Sefa Specialist Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Kàdúná]] | {{Coord|10.537178|7.422581|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q125959033|Mends Specialist Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Kàdúná]] | {{Coord|10.53441|7.470826|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q125959086|ASHMED SPECIALIST HOSPITAL]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Kàdúná]] | {{Coord|10.459445|7.380475|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q125959606|U/Dan Isah Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Kàdúná]] | {{Coord|11.016549|8.066517|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q130486039|Graceland Hagwop Hospital Barnawa Kaduna]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Kàdúná]] | {{Coord|10.483277|7.44028|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q130486348|DICON Staff Clinic, Kaduna]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Kàdúná]] | {{Coord|10.487612|7.420243|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q130486645|Rapha Specialist Hospital, Kaduna]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Kàdúná]] | {{Coord|10.484804|7.421888|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q130493036|Salvation Hospital, Kaduna]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Kàdúná]] | {{Coord|10.479747|7.43864|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q130493040|AP SMART Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Kàdúná]] | {{Coord|10.420288|7.404631|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q130493420|Primary Healthcare Centre, Barnawa, Kaduna]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Kàdúná]] | {{Coord|10.493619|7.429627|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q130493491|Giltoe Aris Specialist Hospital, Kaduna]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Kàdúná]] | {{Coord|10.482193|7.428637|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q130493506|Shehu Muhammad Kangiwa Medical Centre, Kaduna Polytechnic, Kaduna]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Kàdúná]] | {{Coord|10.468803|7.438903|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q130493550|Agape Medical Care Specialist Hospital, Kaduna]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Kàdúná]] | {{Coord|10.484404|7.437676|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q130493594|Excel Hospital Clinics and Maternity, Kaduna]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Kàdúná]] | {{Coord|10.486947|7.430361|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q130493640|Primary Healthcare Centre, Sabo, Kaduna]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Kàdúná]] | {{Coord|10.447616|7.450512|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q130493666|SUÑNA CLINIC AND MARTERNITY]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Kàdúná]] | {{Coord|8.882528|11.343154|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q130493710|Epsilon Specialist Hospital, Kaduna]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Kàdúná]] | {{Coord|10.484405|7.426279|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q130493778|Gemini Hospital, Kaduna]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Kàdúná]] | {{Coord|10.485035|7.431562|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q130493855|Gajere Health care]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Kàdúná]] | {{Coord|10.024927|6.292067|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q130493867|Primary health care Centre Tudun Wada, Kaduna]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Kàdúná]] | {{Coord|10.510972|7.413604|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q130502548|Halimat Nirsing Home]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Kàdúná]] | {{Coord|10.512243|7.406722|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q130503758|Saby Hospital, Kaduna]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Kàdúná]] | {{Coord|10.525535|7.40834|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q130503962|Amina Namaddi Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Kàdúná]] | {{Coord|10.495265|7.402813|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q130505194|Primary Health Care Centre, Rigasa]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Kàdúná]] | {{Coord|10.51887|7.383994|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q130517275|Sanasi Nursing And Maternity Home]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Kàdúná]] | {{Coord|10.511129|7.428803|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q130526234|General hospital kachia]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Kàdúná]] | {{Coord|9.862459|7.963762|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q130529323|Rural hospital kujama]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Kàdúná]] | {{Coord|10.481488|7.651978|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q130530305|Monarch Specialist Hospital, Kaduna]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Kàdúná]] | {{Coord|10.50636|7.411528|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q130530373|Primary Healthcare Centre, Bayan Dutse, Kaduna]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Kàdúná]] | {{Coord|10.476657|7.457339|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q130530650|Kanko Primary Health Centre, Kaduna]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Kàdúná]] | {{Coord|10.508272|7.426834|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q130532017|Eagle hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Kàdúná]] | {{Coord|10.45526|7.456964|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q130535525|PRIMARY HEALTH CARE MIYATTI ALLAH RIGASA]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Kàdúná]] | {{Coord|10.518524|7.383873|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q130536545|chasel hospital kaduna]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Kàdúná]] | {{Coord|10.545072|7.445071|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q130538293|Amal hospital and maternity]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Kàdúná]] | {{Coord|10.511603|7.400523|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q130538322|National ear center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Kàdúná]] | {{Coord|10.515945|7.439669|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q130538683|Attatbeq Islamic Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Kàdúná]] | {{Coord|10.490381|7.398978|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q130538741|Tudun Nupawa Islamic Hospital Dr Ma'awiya]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Kàdúná]] | {{Coord|10.518441|7.422608|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q130538814|Jni Muslim Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Kàdúná]] | {{Coord|10.513676|7.412881|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q130544462|Amal hospital, Kinkinaw]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Kàdúná]] | {{Coord|10.490132|7.405399|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q130544608|KINKINAU SPECIALIST HOSPITAL. A subsidary Of Darulbir Global Medicals Ltd]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Kàdúná]] | {{Coord|10.501536|7.405415|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q130545134|Salem hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Kàdúná]] | {{Coord|10.535085|7.468365|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q130545223|Haske eye specialist hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Kàdúná]] | {{Coord|10.583646|7.459915|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q130548676|Primary health care Doka]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Kàdúná]] | {{Coord|10.233947|7.907041|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q130632351|Favour Memorial Hospital, Kaduna]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Kàdúná]] | {{Coord|10.444647|7.431676|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q130632806|Dangiwa Memorial Hospital, Kaduna]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Kàdúná]] | {{Coord|10.510526|7.41646|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q130638581|Alheri Hospital Kaduna]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Kàdúná]] | {{Coord|10.481351|7.402435|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q130705499|Primary health care kabala West]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Kàdúná]] | {{Coord|10.504466|7.39372|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q130713485|Niroi specialist hospital Ltd]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Kàdúná]] | {{Coord|10.508288|7.446491|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q130729945|Shalom hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Kàdúná]] | {{Coord|10.428608|7.394558|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q130742879|Bengola Hospital, Kaduna]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Kàdúná]] | {{Coord|10.445051|7.426152|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q130742974|The Albarka Hospital, Kaduna]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Kàdúná]] | {{Coord|10.506442|7.427533|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q130743144|Rapha Specialist Hosoital, Kaduna]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Kàdúná]] | {{Coord|10.484181|7.425942|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q130743355|Epsilon Specialist Hosoital, Kaduna]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Kàdúná]] | {{Coord|10.484182|7.425923|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q130743544|Giltoe Aris Specialist Hospital, Kaduna]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Kàdúná]] | {{Coord|10.482014|7.428276|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q130743696|Children Specialist Hospital, Kaduna]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Kàdúná]] | {{Coord|10.504033|7.432253|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q130743846|Horeb Specialist Hospital, Kaduna]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Kàdúná]] | {{Coord|10.512451|7.443349|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q130744038|Giltool Ans Specialist Hospital, Kaduna]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Kàdúná]] | {{Coord|10.481228|7.428188|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q130745952|Belmont Specialist Hosptal, Kaduna]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Kàdúná]] | {{Coord|10.548124|7.47057|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q130746014|Quartz Specialist Hospital, Kaduna]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Kàdúná]] | {{Coord|10.46356|7.426026|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q130746044|Eelmont Specialist Hospital, Kaduna]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Kàdúná]] | {{Coord|10.506572|7.43032|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q130746092|Epson Hospital, Kaduna]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Kàdúná]] | {{Coord|10.515333|7.425691|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q130746320|Alpha Specialist Hospital, Kaduna]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Kàdúná]] | {{Coord|10.502555|7.426828|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q130746424|Primary Health Centre, Goni Gora, Kaduna]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Kàdúná]] | {{Coord|10.431051|7.397386|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q130746449|Malali Primary Health Care Center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Kàdúná]] | {{Coord|10.56134|7.472023|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q130746481|Vicas Specialist Hospital, Kaduna]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Kàdúná]] | {{Coord|10.542638|7.433234|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q130746498|First Care Multi Specialist Hospital, Kaduna]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Kàdúná]] | {{Coord|10.543707|7.439236|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q130746524|Thelish Eye Centre, Kaduna]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Kàdúná]] | {{Coord|10.526434|7.441022|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q130746542|Brains Specialist Hospital Limited, Kaduna]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Kàdúná]] | {{Coord|10.53745|7.464042|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q130746554|Nissi Specialist Hospital, Kaduna]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Kàdúná]] | {{Coord|10.503997|7.447216|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q130746562|Covenant Hospital & Maternity, Kaduna]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Kàdúná]] | {{Coord|10.515932|7.43195|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131175954|Dr.Agarwal's Group of Eye Hospital, Kaduna, Nigeria]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Kàdúná]] | {{Coord|10.526342|7.438668|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131322835|JICON Hospital And Specialist, Kaduna]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Kàdúná]] | {{Coord|10.486148|7.429939|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131337178|Kawo Islamic Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Kàdúná]] | {{Coord|10.577569|7.449167|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131337414|Primary Health Care Bagado]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Kàdúná]] | {{Coord|10.472218|7.493584|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131337458|Barka Specialist Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Kàdúná]] | {{Coord|10.524161|7.400306|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131339249|Goshen Diagnostic Services]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Kàdúná]] | {{Coord|10.510749|7.425898|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131342623|NNPC Clinic, Kaduna Hospital, Barnawa]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Kàdúná]] | {{Coord|10.478527|7.440147|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131343225|Eunice Hospital And Maternity Kaduna]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Kàdúná]] | {{Coord|10.43686|7.398576|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131343567|AlFijr Hospital, Kaduna]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Kàdúná]] | {{Coord|10.55683|7.493594|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131343582|Alifat Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Kàdúná]] | {{Coord|10.52692|7.486367|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131343737|Beto Hospital, Kaduna]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Kàdúná]] | {{Coord|10.501641|7.441436|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131343894|Avon Healthcare Mends Specialist Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Kàdúná]] | {{Coord|10.516607|7.433364|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131343926|Maneks Hospital Limited]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Kàdúná]] | {{Coord|10.467898|7.413686|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131343966|Assabur Hospital and Maternity]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Kàdúná]] | {{Coord|10.521343|7.402304|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131343973|Almurlah Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Kàdúná]] | {{Coord|10.514654|7.399045|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131346845|Salamat Hospital, Kaduna]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Kàdúná]] | {{Coord|10.507812|7.408383|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131360302|Zango Islamic Hospital and maternity home]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Kàdúná]] | {{Coord|10.507093|7.407168|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131360320|Ishaku Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Kàdúná]] | {{Coord|10.496456|7.418443|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131360345|Shukurah Clinic & Maternity Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Kàdúná]] | {{Coord|10.513758|7.406531|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131360374|AS SABUUR Hospital And Maternity]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Kàdúná]] | {{Coord|10.521349|7.402181|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131360408|Abubakar Medical Center, Kaduna]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Kàdúná]] | {{Coord|10.51095|7.428792|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131360440|Abubakar health centre, Kaduna]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Kàdúná]] | {{Coord|10.510484|7.416425|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131360474|Abubakar Zaharaddeen Health Service]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Kàdúná]] | {{Coord|10.512615|7.413922|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131360513|Asabe Dauda Health Service]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Kàdúná]] | {{Coord|10.507862|7.408364|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131400586|Sujud Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Kàdúná]] | {{Coord|10.517451|5.431862|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131406043|United Surgicals Limited]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Kàdúná]] | {{Coord|10.516666|7.433333|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131406081|First Care Multi Specialist Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Kàdúná]] | {{Coord|10.543709|7.439343|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131406243|AL- MADINAT SPECIALIST HOSPITAL]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Kàdúná]] | {{Coord|10.442559|7.453411|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136466880|Tri-Star Romi Hospital and Maternity, Kaduna]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Kàdúná]] | {{Coord|10.43883|7.41981|display=inline}} | [[Fáìlì:Tri-Star Romi hospital and maternity.jpg|center|128px]] | |- | ''[[:d:Q136470779|Savannah Hospital Television, Kaduna]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Kàdúná]] | {{Coord|10.43499|7.4192|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112939173|Federal Medical Centre, Katsina]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Kàtsínà]] | {{Coord|12.988147|7.576803|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102065130|General Hospital Okeho]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Kajola|Kájọlà]] | {{Coord|8.043253|3.380133|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q30279703|Aminu Kano Teaching Hospital]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Kano|Kánò]] | {{Coord|11.962676|8.551973|display=inline}} | [[Fáìlì:Aminu Kano TH.jpg|center|128px]] | |- | ''[[:d:Q133805584|New Greenland Specialist Hospitals]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Kano|Kánò]] | {{Coord|12.027034|8.532508|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133805736|Premier Clinics]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Kano|Kánò]] | {{Coord|11.974859|8.537828|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137771180|AMITY HOSPITAL & MEDICAL SERVICES]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Kano|Kánò]] | {{Coord|11.966087|8.54246|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137771201|GAYA GENERAL HOSPITAL. Kano]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Kano|Kánò]] | {{Coord|11.867663|8.987883|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q101926520|Dalhatu Araf Specialist Hospital]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | ''[[:d:Q1023721|Lafia]]'' | {{Coord|8.502257|8.523665|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q101936209|Shabu Comprehensive Health Centre]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | ''[[:d:Q1023721|Lafia]]'' | {{Coord|8.573907|8.556653|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q105589485|Barau Dikko Specialist Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | ''[[:d:Q1023721|Lafia]]'' | {{Coord|10.526727|7.441885|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137774284|Sandaji Medical Center Hospital Lafia]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | ''[[:d:Q1023721|Lafia]]'' | {{Coord|8.50908|8.538263|display=inline}} | | |- | [[First Consultant Hospital]] | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Lagos Island]] | {{Coord|6.44797|3.41012|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q18392690|St. Nicholas Hospital, Lagos]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Lagos Island]] | {{Coord|6.44934|3.39772|display=inline}} | [[Fáìlì:St. Nicholas Hospital, Lagos.jpg|center|128px]] | |- | ''[[:d:Q101958185|Nigerian Air Force Medical]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Lagos Island]] | {{Coord|6.449944|3.40575|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q101959197|Onikan Health Centre]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Lagos Island]] | {{Coord|6.444944|3.404833|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102245306|United Heart Hospital & Clinics]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Lagos Island]] | {{Coord|6.425687|3.440493|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q105662020|First Consultant medical centre Obalande]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Lagos Island]] | {{Coord|6.450341|3.409655|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q105902930|Lagos Island Maternity Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Lagos Island]] | {{Coord|6.449443|3.397362|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q113509993|Runsewe Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Lagos Island]] | {{Coord|6.45074|3.399694|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q113510125|Yide Medical Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Lagos Island]] | {{Coord|6.454885|3.396395|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q113510614|Odontoville Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Lagos Island]] | {{Coord|6.435454|3.434346|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133454295|Lagos Island Maternity Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]]<br/>[[Èkó]] | [[Lagos Island]] | {{Coord|6.449895|3.397146|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133456650|Flying Doctors Nigeria Lagos, operates in West Africa]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]]<br/>[[Èkó]] | [[Lagos Island]] | {{Coord|6.586929|3.34131|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q101959885|Harvey Road Comprehensive Health Centre]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Lagos Mainland]] | {{Coord|6.510611|3.374889|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q101960581|Ebute-Metta Comprehensive Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Lagos Mainland]] | {{Coord|6.488278|3.384944|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111337060|Randle General Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Èkó|Lagos State]] | {{Coord|6.5084|3.3572|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112073795|Adefemi Hospital, Lagos state]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Èkó|Lagos State]] | {{Coord|6.602406|3.33918|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112076673|Isolo General Hospital, Lagos State]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Èkó|Lagos State]] | {{Coord|6.526545|3.318212|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112078379|Adebayo Living Tower Hospital, Lagos state]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Èkó|Lagos State]] | {{Coord|6.435622|2.983581|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112078484|Isalu Hospital, Lagos state]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Èkó|Lagos State]]<br/>[[Ikeja]] | {{Coord|6.631451|3.346827|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q113528004|Paras Medicare Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Èkó|Lagos State]] | {{Coord|6.442521|3.357743|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q113530603|Rhode Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Èkó|Lagos State]]<br/>''[[:d:Q94751196|Ikotun]]'' | {{Coord|6.563134|3.24366|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q122643245|Mary Immaculate Nursing Home, Lagos]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Èkó|Lagos State]] | {{Coord|6.621557|3.502625|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q125847841|Paelon Memorial Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Èkó|Lagos State]]<br/>[[Ìpínlẹ̀ Delta|Delta State]] | {{Coord|6.422599|3.41514|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q125872525|Chiron Hospital Lagos]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Èkó|Lagos State]] | {{Coord|6.496261|3.596466|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q125872672|Mediplan Healthcare Limited]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Èkó|Lagos State]] | {{Coord|6.431497|3.436379|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q125872797|Valley Oak Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Èkó|Lagos State]] | {{Coord|6.643199|3.373083|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q125872889|Royal Saints Hospital, Victoria Island]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Èkó|Lagos State]] | {{Coord|6.43233|3.434055|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q125872961|Inland Specialist Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Èkó|Lagos State]] | {{Coord|6.575208|3.392531|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q125873189|Genesis Specialist Hospital, Lagos]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Èkó|Lagos State]] | {{Coord|6.572557|3.348668|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q125873247|Military Hospital Ikoyi]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Èkó|Lagos State]] | {{Coord|6.443636|3.40841|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q125873303|Germaine Hospital Lagos]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Èkó|Lagos State]] | {{Coord|6.43522|3.493988|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q125873387|King's Hospital Limited Ikoyi]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Èkó|Lagos State]] | {{Coord|6.448249|3.412374|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q125946018|Parklande Specialist Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Èkó|Lagos State]] | {{Coord|6.496413|3.361206|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q125946055|Providence Hospitals Limited]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Èkó|Lagos State]] | {{Coord|6.495262|3.361978|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q125946121|Rosescan Specialist Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Èkó|Lagos State]] | {{Coord|6.59724|3.363939|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q125946817|St. Lukes Hospital Yaba]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Èkó|Lagos State]] | {{Coord|6.506233|3.375879|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q125946886|St. Ives Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Èkó|Lagos State]] | {{Coord|6.590305|3.362829|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q125946938|St.Maria Hospital Victoria Island, Lagos]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Èkó|Lagos State]] | {{Coord|9.074668|7.489422|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q125947134|Ideal Eagle Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Èkó|Lagos State]] | {{Coord|6.435519|3.421216|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q125947178|Lifeline Childrens Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Èkó|Lagos State]] | {{Coord|6.503523|3.351543|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q125947228|Abimbola Adeleye Memorial Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Èkó|Lagos State]] | {{Coord|6.452319|3.394914|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q125947262|AB Specialist Hoaspital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Èkó|Lagos State]] | {{Coord|6.509989|3.3569|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q125947390|Bernes Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Èkó|Lagos State]] | {{Coord|6.430005|3.439984|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q125947421|County Hospital Limited Lagos Island]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Èkó|Lagos State]] | {{Coord|6.635233|3.349486|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q125947448|Ekemode Memorial Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Èkó|Lagos State]] | {{Coord|6.4888|3.350857|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q125947494|Eko Hospital Plc]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Èkó|Lagos State]] | {{Coord|6.587829|3.35762|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q126000280|First City Hospital Limited]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Èkó|Lagos State]] | {{Coord|6.425374|3.419297|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q126000335|Gold Cross Hospital Ikoyi]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Èkó|Lagos State]] | {{Coord|6.447346|3.414721|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q126000423|Heritage Hospital Victoria Island]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Èkó|Lagos State]] | {{Coord|6.433306|3.420293|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q126000746|Hillstar Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Èkó|Lagos State]] | {{Coord|6.532678|3.343941|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q126000863|Humana Hospital Ikeja]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Èkó|Lagos State]] | {{Coord|6.620458|3.354982|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q126001280|Kings Hospital Ikoyi]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Èkó|Lagos State]] | {{Coord|6.443728|3.415616|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q126001738|Midland Hospital Apapa]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Èkó|Lagos State]] | {{Coord|6.515156|3.333511|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q126002202|Newgate Hospital Limited]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Èkó|Lagos State]] | {{Coord|6.622976|3.496688|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q126002248|Omotoyinbo Memo Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Èkó|Lagos State]] | {{Coord|6.452343|3.394714|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q126002282|Optimal Specialist Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Èkó|Lagos State]] | {{Coord|6.503646|3.359793|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q126002472|Premier Specialist hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Èkó|Lagos State]] | {{Coord|6.42565|3.417481|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q126002515|Rebs Specialist Hospital & Trauma Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Èkó|Lagos State]] | {{Coord|6.596348|3.354069|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q126002554|Regina Mundi Catholic Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Èkó|Lagos State]] | {{Coord|6.52736|3.355777|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q126002579|Robing Medical Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Èkó|Lagos State]] | {{Coord|6.429301|3.439526|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q126002653|Rosescan Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Èkó|Lagos State]] | {{Coord|6.597248|3.363937|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q126002686|Rotfol Medical]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Èkó|Lagos State]] | {{Coord|6.51482|3.359066|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q126002723|Royal Cross Medical Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Èkó|Lagos State]] | {{Coord|6.4494|3.410504|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q126002837|Sabo Crown Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Èkó|Lagos State]] | {{Coord|6.463345|3.172981|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q126002883|Saint Nicholas Hospital Lagos Island]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Èkó|Lagos State]] | {{Coord|6.449209|3.397622|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q126002939|Shalom Hospital Of Imcc]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Èkó|Lagos State]] | {{Coord|6.44328|3.456375|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q126004160|Sheperd Medical Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Èkó|Lagos State]] | {{Coord|6.591702|3.36384|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q126004244|St. Francis Hospital Ikoyi]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Èkó|Lagos State]] | {{Coord|6.44509|3.41486|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q126007369|ST Louis Medical Centre, Lagos Island]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Èkó|Lagos State]] | {{Coord|6.454394|3.386516|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q126007402|St. Louis Medical Centre Victoria Island]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Èkó|Lagos State]] | {{Coord|6.435942|3.428557|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q126007435|The Cardiac Centre, Victoria Island]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Èkó|Lagos State]] | {{Coord|6.433307|3.420292|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q126007461|Togaro Emergency Medical Services]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Èkó|Lagos State]] | {{Coord|6.435497|3.42122|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q126007489|Udeco Medical Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Èkó|Lagos State]] | {{Coord|6.463086|3.554738|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q126081683|Ultimate Charry Specialist Medical Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Èkó|Lagos State]] | {{Coord|6.442133|3.454487|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q126118614|Unity Hospital Ikeja]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Èkó|Lagos State]] | {{Coord|6.603686|3.347363|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q126118713|Victoria Hospital Lagos Island]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Èkó|Lagos State]] | {{Coord|6.574432|3.343794|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q126190546|St. Raphael's Hospital Lagos]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Èkó|Lagos State]]<br/>[[Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Oṣòdì-Ìsọlọ̀]] | {{Coord|6.496201|3.316246|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q126193390|Golden Cross Infirmary Lagos]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Èkó|Lagos State]]<br/>[[Ilu Festac|Festac Town]] | {{Coord|6.468172|3.283262|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q126199048|St. Edmund Eye Hospital Lagos]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Èkó|Lagos State]]<br/>[[Surulere|Súrùlérè]] | {{Coord|6.509963|3.359055|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q126199332|Gold Cross Hospital Ikeja]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Èkó|Lagos State]]<br/>[[Ikeja]] | {{Coord|6.5763|3.36025|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q126200927|Chygor-Cole Specialist Hospitals Lagos]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Èkó|Lagos State]] | {{Coord|6.659407|3.300195|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q126202497|Getwell Specialist Hospital and Maternity Center Agege]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Èkó|Lagos State]]<br/>[[Èkó]] | {{Coord|6.61546|3.327253|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q130478120|EVERCARE HOSPITAL LEKKI]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Èkó|Lagos State]] | {{Coord|6.437709|3.457185|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q130479194|Bridge Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Èkó|Lagos State]] | {{Coord|6.571143|3.350881|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131838911|Cedar Group Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Èkó|Lagos State]] | {{Coord|6.464656|3.278376|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131838958|God Cures Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Èkó|Lagos State]] | {{Coord|6.438047|3.259879|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131838985|Mount Pisgah Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Èkó|Lagos State]] | {{Coord|6.541101|3.283068|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133262020|Mayriamville Medical Center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Èkó|Lagos State]] | {{Coord|6.488355|3.360351|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133262037|First Covenant Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Èkó|Lagos State]] | {{Coord|6.452888|3.25959|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133262662|Evercare Hospital Lagos]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Èkó|Lagos State]] | {{Coord|6.43761|3.457443|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133274236|Dukes Neurosurgery and Specialist Hospital Ltd]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Èkó|Lagos State]] | {{Coord|6.592728|3.364138|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137261231|Federal Medical Centre, Ebute Metta, Lagos State]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Èkó|Lagos State]] | {{Coord|6.484406|3.380259|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137261241|Federal Medical Centre, Epe, Lagos State]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Èkó|Lagos State]] | {{Coord|6.586448|3.970473|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q113543691|Queensway Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | ''[[:d:Q37466358|Lekki]]'' | {{Coord|6.450553|3.550015|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102064898|General Hospital Lagun]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Lagelu|Lágelú]] | {{Coord|7.533308|4.099872|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102065049|General Hospital Kutayi]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Lagelu|Lágelú]] | {{Coord|9.868|6.7134|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q101552608|Ibeju Lekki general hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Lekki|Lẹ́kí]] | {{Coord|6.486944|3.890889|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102244302|William Thorpe Medical Centre]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Lekki|Lẹ́kí]] | {{Coord|6.464932|3.557874|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102245204|Utmost Care Hospital]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Lekki|Lẹ́kí]] | {{Coord|6.473577|3.729651|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102270660|Royal Infirmary Hospital]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Lekki|Lẹ́kí]] | {{Coord|6.503947|3.601415|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q113510606|Annah. Maria Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Lekki|Lẹ́kí]] | {{Coord|6.447632|3.456683|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q113531213|St. Kizito Clinic,Lekki]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Lekki|Lẹ́kí]] | {{Coord|6.439101|3.465767|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q113585335|Etta Atlantic Memorial Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Lekki|Lẹ́kí]] | {{Coord|6.438555|3.489899|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q126200977|Vedic Lifecare Hospital Lagos]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Lekki|Lẹ́kí]] | {{Coord|6.43218|3.472027|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q101813288|Kogi State Specialist Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Lọ́kọ́ja]] | {{Coord|7.793528|6.7315|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q101813946|The Nigerian Police Clinic Lokoja]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Lọ́kọ́ja]] | {{Coord|7.8065|6.73575|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q101814416|Nigerian Prison Clinic]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Lọ́kọ́ja]] | {{Coord|7.806409|6.735734|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q101815198|Felele Modern Primary health Centre]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Lọ́kọ́ja]] | {{Coord|7.345515|3.884471|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q105644250|Federal Medical Centre Lokoja]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Lọ́kọ́ja]] | {{Coord|7.800465|6.742118|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112078150|Helping Hands Women Specialist, Lokoja]]'' | Eto ilera ni Nigeria | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Lọ́kọ́ja]] | {{Coord|7.804051|6.693942|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134476305|Divine dental clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Lọ́kọ́ja]] | {{Coord|6.529172|3.320054|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q105437739|University of Maiduguri Teaching Hospital]]'' | ajo ilera ni Maiduguri, Nigeria | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Maiduguri]] | {{Coord|11.82743|13.180917|display=inline}} | [[Fáìlì:UMTH Gate (1).jpg|center|128px]] | |- | ''[[:d:Q112967849|Federal Neuro-Psychiatric Hospital, Maiduguri]]'' | Ilé ìwòsan ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Maiduguri]] | {{Coord|11.865306|13.118634|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133754472|Royal Specialist Hospital - Borno State]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Maiduguri]] | {{Coord|11.825037|13.140357|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q105644487|Federal Medical Centre Makurdi]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Makurdi]] | {{Coord|7.737408|8.51791|display=inline}} | [[Fáìlì:Federal Medical Centre Makurdi.jpg|center|128px]] | |- | ''[[:d:Q132181357|Benue State University Teaching Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Makurdi]] | {{Coord|7.72524|8.568449|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136657241|Federal Medical center Markudi]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Makurdi]] | {{Coord|7.729722|8.519049|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q122955665|Cottage Hospital Malam Sidi]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | ''[[:d:Q121891997|Malam Sidi]]''<br/>''[[:d:Q6450109|Kwami]]''<br/>[[Ìpínlẹ̀ Gombe|Gombe State]] | {{Coord|10.496671|11.30306|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q123310023|Mallam/Sidi Primary Health Center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | ''[[:d:Q121891997|Malam Sidi]]''<br/>''[[:d:Q6450109|Kwami]]''<br/>[[Ìpínlẹ̀ Gombe|Gombe State]]<br/>[[Nàìjíríà]] | {{Coord|10.474479|11.289718|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102197104|Top Medical Hospital]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Minna]] | {{Coord|9.598577|6.562305|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102197845|Bay Specialist Hospital]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Minna]] | {{Coord|9.595994|6.557833|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q105678894|General Hospital, Minna]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Minna]] | {{Coord|9.613957|6.544659|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133310690|Standard Hospital & Diagnostic Services]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Minna]] | {{Coord|9.61017|6.536102|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133319576|IBB Specialist Hospital Minna]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | ''[[:d:Q8095855|Minna]]'' | {{Coord|9.540171|6.583759|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133321700|Talba Estate Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Minna]] | {{Coord|9.576841|6.510533|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137386175|Goodnews Hospital And Maternity]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Modákẹ́kẹ́|Modakeke]] | {{Coord|6.120251|6.769667|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q114236931|NEW LIFE HOSPITAL, ADAMAWA STATE]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Mubi]] | {{Coord|10.268836|13.283766|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q123050948|Mubi General Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Mubi]]<br/>[[Ìpínlẹ̀ Adamawa|Adamawa State]] | {{Coord|10.266687|13.267699|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q101935861|Nassarawa General Hospital]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | ''[[:d:Q6966608|Nasarawa]]'' | {{Coord|8.537028|7.694889|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102199204|Adonai Hospital]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | ''[[:d:Q6966608|Nasarawa]]'' | {{Coord|9.024577|7.597214|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q101934453|Umaisha General Hospital]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Nasarawa|Nasarawa State]] | {{Coord|8.008332|7.186366|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q101934919|Toto General Hospital]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Nasarawa|Nasarawa State]] | {{Coord|8.378833|7.086722|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q101935145|Obi General Hospital]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Nasarawa|Nasarawa State]] | {{Coord|8.371631|8.770442|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q101939274|Awe General Hospital]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Nasarawa|Nasarawa State]] | {{Coord|8.110806|9.144417|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102199056|Federal Medical Center Keffi]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Nasarawa|Nasarawa State]] | {{Coord|8.86474|7.886343|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q126000922|Avon Healthcare Our Lady Of Apostles Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Nasarawa|Nasarawa State]] | {{Coord|8.906285|8.408303|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q126001294|Diamond Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Nasarawa|Nasarawa State]] | {{Coord|8.506066|8.523059|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q126001548|The Chrane Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Nasarawa|Nasarawa State]] | {{Coord|8.514304|8.512027|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128845687|Royal Hospital, Akwanga]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Nasarawa|Nasarawa State]] | {{Coord|8.911847|8.399527|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128845851|Peace Clinic, Akwanga]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Nasarawa|Nasarawa State]] | {{Coord|8.905441|8.413544|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128846511|General hospital, Akwanga]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Nasarawa|Nasarawa State]] | {{Coord|8.903478|8.410733|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137261303|Federal Medical Centre, Keffi, Nasarawa State]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Nasarawa|Nasarawa State]] | {{Coord|8.846048|7.885|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137386365|AA Koto Primary Health Care Center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Nasarawa|Nasarawa State]] | {{Coord|8.5|8.5|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137440518|Panda General Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Nasarawa|Nasarawa State]] | {{Coord|9.265735|7.83702|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137440621|Giza Primary Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Nasarawa|Nasarawa State]] | {{Coord|8.195313|8.646413|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137637024|Loko 1 Primary Health Center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Nasarawa|Nasarawa State]] | {{Coord|9.604644|6.671584|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137714579|Nidan Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Nasarawa|Nasarawa State]] | {{Coord|5.41432|7.069871|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137735431|Aban Primary Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Nasarawa|Nasarawa State]] | {{Coord|8.53|8.54|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137735703|Adde Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Nasarawa|Nasarawa State]] | {{Coord|8.52|8.53|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137735777|Agyaga Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Nasarawa|Nasarawa State]] | {{Coord|8.54|8.55|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137735989|Akkah Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Nasarawa|Nasarawa State]] | {{Coord|8.51|8.52|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137736010|Akwanga Town Primary Health Clinic (MDG)]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Nasarawa|Nasarawa State]] | {{Coord|8.9158|8.4066|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137736024|Ancho 'B' Primary Health Centre (MDGs)]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Nasarawa|Nasarawa State]] | {{Coord|8.5|8.51|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137736041|Andaha Primary Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Nasarawa|Nasarawa State]] | {{Coord|8.844684|7.871622|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137736059|Angwan Dariya Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Nasarawa|Nasarawa State]] | {{Coord|11.322722|8.685307|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137736084|Angwan Dorawa Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Nasarawa|Nasarawa State]] | {{Coord|11.842898|7.517914|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137736115|Angwan Jatau Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Nasarawa|Nasarawa State]] | {{Coord|8.359738|9.25346|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137759506|Jimiya Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Nasarawa|Nasarawa State]] | {{Coord|8.53|8.54|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137759709|Turkwan Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Nasarawa|Nasarawa State]] | {{Coord|8.52|8.53|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137760180|Karmo Primary Health Care Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Nasarawa|Nasarawa State]] | {{Coord|8.54|8.55|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137760326|Gwargwada Primary Health Care Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Nasarawa|Nasarawa State]] | {{Coord|8.379461|7.303507|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137761503|Kanje Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Nasarawa|Nasarawa State]] | {{Coord|9.018014|8.702839|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137766433|Langi Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Nasarawa|Nasarawa State]] | {{Coord|8.53|8.54|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137767661|Toto Town Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Nasarawa|Nasarawa State]] | {{Coord|8.383995|7.083166|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137767737|Jinibol Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Nasarawa|Nasarawa State]] | {{Coord|8.52|8.53|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137767808|Kanja Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Nasarawa|Nasarawa State]] | {{Coord|9.01673|8.716604|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137767923|Nakere Primary Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Nasarawa|Nasarawa State]] | {{Coord|8.54|8.55|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137768515|kwandar Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Nasarawa|Nasarawa State]] | {{Coord|8.51|8.52|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137768854|Ngache Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Nasarawa|Nasarawa State]] | {{Coord|8.982504|8.437032|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137768882|Wuse Primary Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Nasarawa|Nasarawa State]] | {{Coord|8.373339|9.312632|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137768903|Ngaruwa Primary Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Nasarawa|Nasarawa State]] | {{Coord|8.5|8.51|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137770072|Ugya Primary Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Nasarawa|Nasarawa State]] | {{Coord|8.204047|7.161845|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137770348|Angwan Abakwa Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Nasarawa|Nasarawa State]] | {{Coord|8.995636|8.582223|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137770768|Kumburu Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Nasarawa|Nasarawa State]] | {{Coord|8.995229|8.816369|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137770864|Arum Sarki Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Nasarawa|Nasarawa State]] | {{Coord|9.094372|8.652788|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137770917|Arum Sarki Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Nasarawa|Nasarawa State]] | {{Coord|9.093961|8.652916|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137770920|Lan Primary Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Nasarawa|Nasarawa State]] | {{Coord|8.52|8.53|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137771023|Gwanje Primary Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Nasarawa|Nasarawa State]] | {{Coord|12.465716|10.032433|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137771137|Federal University Lafia Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Nasarawa|Nasarawa State]] | {{Coord|8.502263|8.52373|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137771166|Gunki Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Nasarawa|Nasarawa State]] | {{Coord|8.584041|7.744984|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137771214|Mararaba Akunza Primary Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Nasarawa|Nasarawa State]] | {{Coord|9.024912|7.600186|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137771233|Marmara Primary Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Nasarawa|Nasarawa State]] | {{Coord|8.610741|7.769161|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137771292|Karu Primary Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Nasarawa|Nasarawa State]] | {{Coord|9.008962|7.578642|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137771474|Toto Primary Heaalth Care Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Nasarawa|Nasarawa State]] | {{Coord|8.383997|7.083202|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137771535|Doma Town Primary Health Care Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Nasarawa|Nasarawa State]] | {{Coord|8.722179|8.505082|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137771570|Masaka Primary Health Center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Nasarawa|Nasarawa State]] | {{Coord|9.005504|7.668178|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137771588|Papaladna Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Nasarawa|Nasarawa State]] | {{Coord|8.53|8.54|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137771615|Ribi Primary Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Nasarawa|Nasarawa State]] | {{Coord|8.506058|9.064109|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137771632|Ribi Model Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Nasarawa|Nasarawa State]] | {{Coord|8.52|8.53|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137774357|Dikko Primary Haelth Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Nasarawa|Nasarawa State]] | {{Coord|8.408877|7.322603|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137774647|Majaga Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Nasarawa|Nasarawa State]] | {{Coord|8.54|8.55|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137775067|Koya Health Clinic Nasarawa]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Nasarawa|Nasarawa State]] | {{Coord|12.234339|9.848607|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137775172|Numa Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Nasarawa|Nasarawa State]] | {{Coord|8.51|8.52|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137775241|Tako Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Nasarawa|Nasarawa State]] | {{Coord|8.5|8.51|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137775248|Gimba Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Nasarawa|Nasarawa State]] | {{Coord|8.53|8.54|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137775331|Ashigogo Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Nasarawa|Nasarawa State]] | {{Coord|8.52|8.53|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137775336|Tudun Uku Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Nasarawa|Nasarawa State]] | {{Coord|8.54|8.55|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137775426|Shege Primary Health Centre Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Nasarawa|Nasarawa State]] | {{Coord|8.51|8.52|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137775549|Jibyal Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Nasarawa|Nasarawa State]] | {{Coord|8.52|8.53|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137775565|Kurize Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Nasarawa|Nasarawa State]] | {{Coord|8.53|8.54|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137775601|Jarmai Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Nasarawa|Nasarawa State]] | {{Coord|8.54|8.55|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137775635|Mankwar Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Nasarawa|Nasarawa State]] | {{Coord|8.883472|8.933226|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137775642|Mbako Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Nasarawa|Nasarawa State]] | {{Coord|8.51|8.52|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137775838|Massange Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Nasarawa|Nasarawa State]] | {{Coord|8.52|8.53|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137776061|Angewa Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Nasarawa|Nasarawa State]] | {{Coord|8.53|8.54|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137776112|Sisim Baki Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Nasarawa|Nasarawa State]] | {{Coord|8.54|8.55|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137776337|Agam Primary Health Clinic]]'' | Ilé ìwòsan ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Nasarawa|Nasarawa State]] | {{Coord|8.51|8.52|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137776651|Kana primary health care]]'' | Ilé ìwòsan ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Nasarawa|Nasarawa State]] | {{Coord|8.53|8.54|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137776855|Kafin Moyi Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Nasarawa|Nasarawa State]] | {{Coord|8.100064|9.266787|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137776918|Goewam Primary Health Clinic Akiri, Awe]]'' | Ilé ìwòsan ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Nasarawa|Nasarawa State]] | {{Coord|8.1|9.05|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137778586|Jidda Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Nasarawa|Nasarawa State]] | {{Coord|10.687742|8.362795|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137779704|Okpo primary health care]]'' | Ilé ìwòsan ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Nasarawa|Nasarawa State]] | {{Coord|8.52|8.53|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137779722|Hadari primary health clinic]]'' | Ilé ìwòsan ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Nasarawa|Nasarawa State]] | {{Coord|12.97|7.58|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137779735|Kofar Gwari primary health care center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Nasarawa|Nasarawa State]] | {{Coord|8.682686|8.011599|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137779748|Mandara primary health clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Nasarawa|Nasarawa State]] | {{Coord|8.860518|8.225296|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137779761|New koya primary health clinic]]'' | Ilé ìwòsan ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Nasarawa|Nasarawa State]] | {{Coord|8.53|8.54|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137779777|Sabon gida primary health care center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Nasarawa|Nasarawa State]] | {{Coord|8.335142|10.444163|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137779929|Tatara mada primary health clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Nasarawa|Nasarawa State]] | {{Coord|8.693722|7.583702|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137779999|Agudu health post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Nasarawa|Nasarawa State]] | {{Coord|8.467201|8.626517|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137780063|Yelwa kodo health post]]'' | Ilé ìwòsan ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Nasarawa|Nasarawa State]] | {{Coord|8.52|8.53|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137780144|Yelwa bassa primary health care center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Nasarawa|Nasarawa State]] | {{Coord|8.807747|9.664839|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137780813|Azuba Bashayi Primary Health Care Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Nasarawa|Nasarawa State]] | {{Coord|8.590841|8.556817|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137781930|Mararaban Udege General Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Nasarawa|Nasarawa State]] | {{Coord|8.971449|7.626424|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137782225|Akwate Health Post]]'' | Ilé ìwòsan ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Nasarawa|Nasarawa State]] | {{Coord|8.54|8.55|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137782337|Gbata Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Nasarawa|Nasarawa State]] | {{Coord|8.93412|8.55632|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137782340|Ado Kasa Primary Health Care Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Nasarawa|Nasarawa State]] | {{Coord|9.012179|7.633383|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q101935493|Nassarawa Eggon General Hospital]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | ''[[:d:Q17109172|Nassarawa Egon]]'' | {{Coord|8.710082|8.526903|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q17011562|Ahmadiyya Hospital Newbussa]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[New Bussa]] | {{Coord|9.873974|4.501151|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q18357303|Good Heart Specialist Hospital]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | ''[[:d:Q18391957|New GRA, Port Harcourt]]'' | {{Coord|4.81944|7.00083|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112939183|Federal Medical Centre, Nguru]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Nguru, Nàìjíríà|Nguru]] | {{Coord|12.887305|10.444675|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131870000|Federal Medical Center Nguru, Yobe State]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Nguru, Nàìjíríà|Nguru]] | {{Coord|12.881294|10.447423|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102197219|Suzan Memorial Clinic]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Niger|Niger State]] | {{Coord|9.183625|7.185488|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102197286|Standard Hospital]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Niger|Niger State]] | {{Coord|9.6107|6.536136|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102197359|Maraba Hospital]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Niger|Niger State]] | {{Coord|9.216221|7.181005|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102197415|Lucas Hospital]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Niger|Niger State]] | {{Coord|9.11046|7.218201|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102197690|Citizen Hospital]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Niger|Niger State]]<br/>[[Suleja]] | {{Coord|9.193288|7.179819|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q126122060|Shagunu Basic Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Niger|Niger State]] | {{Coord|10.340616|4.475363|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q126122454|Amboshidi Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Niger|Niger State]] | {{Coord|10.315291|4.476793|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q126122521|Mariga Basic Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Niger|Niger State]] | {{Coord|10.133744|6.024662|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q126126246|Shiloh Lifecare Hospital and Diagnostic Services]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Niger|Niger State]] | {{Coord|9.607105|6.530612|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q126126701|General Hospital New-Bussa]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Niger|Niger State]] | {{Coord|9.880241|4.500876|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q126126711|Victory Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Niger|Niger State]] | {{Coord|9.931054|5.598515|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q126127887|Nice Int'l Specialist Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Niger|Niger State]] | {{Coord|9.065955|5.991547|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q126127896|Yetu Group Of Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Niger|Niger State]] | {{Coord|9.066417|5.992329|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q126127958|IBB Specialist Hospital Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Niger|Niger State]] | {{Coord|9.583624|6.546335|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q126128040|Savannah Hospital Minna]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Niger|Niger State]] | {{Coord|9.606784|6.560112|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q126128219|Alpha Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Niger|Niger State]] | {{Coord|9.62179|6.573178|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q126128275|Dr. Musa Inuwa General Hospital Minna]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Niger|Niger State]] | {{Coord|9.596474|6.575936|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133323872|GENERAL HOSPITAL AUNA]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Niger|Niger State]] | {{Coord|10.189657|4.736388|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133324202|GENERAL HOSPITAL NASKO]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Niger|Niger State]] | {{Coord|10.517398|4.910639|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133464267|Supreme Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Niger|Niger State]]<br/>[[Minna]] | {{Coord|9.613889|6.556944|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133467870|Unity Clinic and Maternity Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Niger|Niger State]] | {{Coord|9.345639|6.278389|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133698605|Cedar Crest Hospital Ltd - Niger State]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Niger|Niger State]] | {{Coord|9.175099|4.807409|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136593360|Wushishi Rural Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Niger|Niger State]] | {{Coord|9.437781|6.047385|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137261210|Federal Medical Centre, Bida, Niger State]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Niger|Niger State]] | {{Coord|9.073753|5.998541|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137261352|Federal Medical Centre, New Bussa, Niger State]]'' | Ilé ìwòsan ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Niger|Niger State]] | {{Coord|9.8845|4.5056|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q30265211|Nnamdi Azikiwe University Teaching Hospital]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Nnewi]] | {{Coord|6.025768|6.913867|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112648505|Nnamdi Azikiwe University Teaching Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Nnewi]] | {{Coord|4.646891|7.942885|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q115024318|Akulue Memorial Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Nsukka]] | {{Coord|6.778788|7.433643|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q115024437|THE GOOD SHEPHERD HOSPITAL & MATERNITY]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Nsukka]] | {{Coord|6.820994|7.425954|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133297528|primary health center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | ''[[:d:Q129257556|Nteje]]'' | {{Coord|6.272505|6.920725|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133297556|St. mary hospital and maternity nteje]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | ''[[:d:Q129257556|Nteje]]'' | {{Coord|6.458076|7.504097|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133297574|mother of mercy hospital and maternity nteje]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | ''[[:d:Q129257556|Nteje]]'' | {{Coord|6.221199|7.445469|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q123463844|Al-Noury Specialist Hospital]]'' | Ile iwosan ni Naijeria | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Nàìjíríà]] | {{Coord|11.980572|8.45116|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q123463906|Bela hosital kano state]]'' | Ile iwosan ni Naijeria | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Nàìjíríà]] | {{Coord|12.084192|8.631434|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133289149|Vineway Specialists Hospital & Diagnostic Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Nàìjíríà]] | {{Coord|7.239939|5.225734|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133502711|Gwoza General Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Nàìjíríà]] | {{Coord|11.083118|13.694236|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133806191|Tomahar Primary Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Nàìjíríà]] | {{Coord|7.158715|8.862727|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137775447|Akum Primary Hea;lth Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Nàìjíríà]] | {{Coord|8.5|8.51|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136593130|Gaskiya Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Niger (country)|Nìjẹ̀r]] | {{Coord|9.272248|7.192537|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133456616|Lagos Island General Hospital Odan, Lagos]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]]<br/>[[Èkó]] | ''[[:d:Q94751421|Odan]]'' | {{Coord|6.447752|3.397215|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133484032|Abike Memorial Clinic & Maternity Essa A, Offa]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | ''[[:d:Q7079013|Offa]]'' | {{Coord|8.146048|4.722428|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134414116|Ofa specialist Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]]<br/>[[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kwara|Kwara State]] | ''[[:d:Q7079013|Offa]]'' | {{Coord|5.414371|7.070105|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133330796|Ify maternity]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]]<br/>[[Ìpínlẹ̀ Anambra|Anambra State]] | ''[[:d:Q132557486|Ogbunike]]'' | {{Coord|6.14|6.98|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102175542|MedicPlus Hospital]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ògùn|Ogun State]] | {{Coord|6.846846|3.43395|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102175642|Lantos Specialist Hospital]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ògùn|Ogun State]] | {{Coord|6.848363|3.41406|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102178359|Broadland Hospital]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ògùn|Ogun State]] | {{Coord|6.724082|3.397807|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102178668|Beachland Specialist Hospital]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ògùn|Ogun State]] | {{Coord|6.694847|3.42449|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102178696|Balda Hospital And maternity Home]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ògùn|Ogun State]] | {{Coord|6.677609|3.346397|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102178743|Ariset Medical Centre]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ògùn|Ogun State]] | {{Coord|6.668478|3.102395|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102179020|Oke Afa Health Centre]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ògùn|Ogun State]] | {{Coord|6.715301|3.420938|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102270203|Shirish Clinic]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ògùn|Ogun State]] | {{Coord|6.712568|3.236662|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102270513|Rubee Medical Centre Ltd]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ògùn|Ogun State]] | {{Coord|6.711966|3.232986|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q109723450|OOUTH Afriglobal Medicare]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ògùn|Ogun State]] | {{Coord|6.593951|3.345777|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q109723904|African Centre of Excellence for Genomics of Infectious Diseases]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ògùn|Ogun State]] | {{Coord|7.736464|4.444591|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112075840|Ogun State Government Hospital Ota]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ògùn|Ogun State]] | {{Coord|6.682726|3.2091|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112076652|God's Hope Hospital, Ogun State]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ògùn|Ogun State]] | {{Coord|7.165995|3.319447|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112967902|Federal Neuro-Psychiatric Hospital, Aro]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ògùn|Ogun State]] | {{Coord|7.147035|3.358694|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q126165217|Ogun state general Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ògùn|Ogun State]] | {{Coord|6.986316|3.676693|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q126202575|Fountain Hospital Ago-Iwoye]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ògùn|Ogun State]]<br/>''[[:d:Q4693316|Àgọ́ Ìwòyè]]'' | {{Coord|6.935439|3.901641|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134476264|Cedars dental center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ògùn|Ogun State]] | {{Coord|6.719532|3.24818|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137291902|Ace Medicare Clinics Ltd Ota, Ogun State]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ògùn|Ogun State]] | {{Coord|6.683044|3.170376|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102175365|Ore Ofe Hospital]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ojo, Eko|Ojo]] | {{Coord|6.494825|3.125465|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q105702725|Naval Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ojo, Eko|Ojo]] | {{Coord|6.452851|3.283371|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102176137|Kingsmith Hospital And Maternity]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | ''[[:d:Q59816143|Ojodu/Agidingbi/Omole]]'' | {{Coord|6.658886|3.363105|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102249806|St Timothy Catholic Hospital]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | ''[[:d:Q59816143|Ojodu/Agidingbi/Omole]]'' | {{Coord|6.650028|3.358412|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102267395|St. Marys Specialist Hospital]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | ''[[:d:Q59816143|Ojodu/Agidingbi/Omole]]'' | {{Coord|6.631973|3.361839|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102270165|Silkin Hospital]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | ''[[:d:Q59816143|Ojodu/Agidingbi/Omole]]'' | {{Coord|6.65019|3.34669|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102270581|Royan Hospital]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | ''[[:d:Q59816143|Ojodu/Agidingbi/Omole]]'' | {{Coord|6.644731|3.364201|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q113537370|Supreme Health Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ojuelegba, Lagos]] | {{Coord|6.48302|3.33677|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q105682252|Igbinedion University Teaching Hospital, Okada]]'' | Ilé ìwòsan ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | ''[[:d:Q117607372|Okada]]'' | {{Coord|6.720467|5.38036|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133307929|Express Clinic & Maternity, Oke-Onigbin]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | ''[[:d:Q7081879|Oke-Onigbin ní agbègbè Isin ní Ìpínlẹ̀ Kwara]]'' | {{Coord|8.214306|4.642601|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q101589680|Obangede General Hospital]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | ''[[:d:Q7081917|Okehi]]'' | {{Coord|7.609667|6.217194|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q101590641|College Medical Centre FCE Okene]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | ''[[:d:Q7081917|Okehi]]'' | {{Coord|7.561667|6.242917|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q101589334|Okengwe General Hospital]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Okene]] | {{Coord|7.546361|6.196556|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102199784|Wind Of Grace Hospital And Maternity]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | ''[[:d:Q59816240|Okota]]'' | {{Coord|6.506701|3.301961|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102249416|SYD-MONIC Hospital]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | ''[[:d:Q59816240|Okota]]'' | {{Coord|6.509503|3.314125|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102267605|St. Raphaels Hospital Ltd]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | ''[[:d:Q59816240|Okota]]'' | {{Coord|6.496638|3.316272|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102270324|Samaria Hospital]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | ''[[:d:Q59816240|Okota]]'' | {{Coord|6.510654|3.311346|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133289960|Eldorado multi specialist hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | ''[[:d:Q113008102|Okpuno-Awka]]'' | {{Coord|6.23146|7.073348|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133296826|New life hospital and maternity]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | ''[[:d:Q113008102|Okpuno-Awka]]'' | {{Coord|6.212009|6.787297|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133389434|New Covenant Children Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | ''[[:d:Q113008102|Okpuno-Awka]]''<br/>[[Ìpínlẹ̀ Anambra|Anambra State]] | {{Coord|6.231902|7.06677|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133390395|St Faith Hospital - Temp site Awka]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]]<br/>[[Ìpínlẹ̀ Anambra|Anambra State]] | ''[[:d:Q113008102|Okpuno-Awka]]'' | {{Coord|6.221796|7.064314|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102064413|General Hospital Orile-Odo]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Olúyọ̀lé|Olúyọ̀lé]] | {{Coord|7.247917|3.856056|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q101587314|Abejukolo-1 General Hospital]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | ''[[:d:Q7089500|Omala]]'' | {{Coord|7.86725|7.508722|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q101552210|General Hospital Igbekebo]]'' | Ilé ìwòsan ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Òndó|Ondo State]]<br/>[[Ese Odo]] | {{Coord|6.356331|4.864981|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q101552359|Idanre General Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Òndó|Ondo State]] | {{Coord|7.109398|5.114716|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q101552435|Aribo Hospital Igbekebo]]'' | Ilé ìwòsan ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Òndó|Ondo State]]<br/>[[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Ilaje]] | {{Coord|7.825797|4.883632|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112075295|State Specialist Hospital, Akure Ondo State]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Òndó|Ondo State]] | {{Coord|7.24215|5.195688|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131906765|St John And Mary Hospital Oshabi]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Òndó|Ondo State]] | {{Coord|7.246912|5.180071|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133281066|ST. MICHAEL'S HOSPITAL, AKURE]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Òndó|Ondo State]] | {{Coord|7.243901|5.174315|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133281134|Sckye Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Òndó|Ondo State]] | {{Coord|7.255274|5.189444|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133286137|Newday Medical Centre, Akure Ondo State]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Òndó|Ondo State]] | {{Coord|7.264596|5.210299|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133286155|Nigeria Police Cottage Hospital, Akure]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Òndó|Ondo State]] | {{Coord|7.239981|5.205693|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133286166|J & E Fatunla Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Òndó|Ondo State]] | {{Coord|7.239289|5.180216|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133286180|Jobarteh Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Òndó|Ondo State]] | {{Coord|7.252594|5.202675|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133286197|ADE-TADE HOSPITAL]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Òndó|Ondo State]] | {{Coord|7.27273|5.167989|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133286212|LEO Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Òndó|Ondo State]] | {{Coord|7.262199|5.172828|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133286253|Joe Jane Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Òndó|Ondo State]] | {{Coord|7.270137|5.204951|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133286353|Key of David Specialist Hospital and Fertility Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Òndó|Ondo State]] | {{Coord|7.237378|5.198591|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133286413|Tender Heart Specialist Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Òndó|Ondo State]] | {{Coord|7.244276|5.24472|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133289092|Karis Life Hospital & Diagnostic Center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Òndó|Ondo State]] | {{Coord|7.284751|5.160395|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133289102|ROHI Specialist Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Òndó|Ondo State]] | {{Coord|7.232075|5.192582|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133289115|Infectious Diseases Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Òndó|Ondo State]] | {{Coord|7.240037|5.227861|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133289129|Avon Healthcare Fujah Specialist]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Òndó|Ondo State]] | {{Coord|7.257313|5.176862|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133289166|Miteda Specialist Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Òndó|Ondo State]] | {{Coord|7.253152|5.210794|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133289190|Netcare Multispecialist Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Òndó|Ondo State]] | {{Coord|7.265426|5.214451|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133289205|SENIDAH HOSPITAL]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Òndó|Ondo State]] | {{Coord|7.228769|5.208942|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133289225|Moviv Specialist Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Òndó|Ondo State]] | {{Coord|7.252862|5.20232|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133289245|The Fertility & Gynaecology Centre (THE HOSPITAL)]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Òndó|Ondo State]] | {{Coord|7.226929|5.223872|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133289937|Momaak Specialist Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Òndó|Ondo State]] | {{Coord|7.262692|5.168714|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133289970|Neuropsychiatrist Special Hospital Akure]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Òndó|Ondo State]] | {{Coord|7.222413|5.219583|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133295553|Police Medical Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Òndó|Ondo State]] | {{Coord|7.239703|5.205606|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133295563|Life Crystal Rivers Specialist Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Òndó|Ondo State]] | {{Coord|7.260664|5.210244|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133295576|Citticare Global Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Òndó|Ondo State]] | {{Coord|7.280248|5.197519|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133295639|Banjo Memorial Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Òndó|Ondo State]] | {{Coord|7.252939|5.185684|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133295663|Aquinas College Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Òndó|Ondo State]] | {{Coord|7.241711|5.1952|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133308362|Mapet Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Òndó|Ondo State]] | {{Coord|7.240328|5.200215|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133308377|Basic Health Centre, Danjuma]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Òndó|Ondo State]] | {{Coord|7.247826|5.176816|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133308409|Royal Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Òndó|Ondo State]] | {{Coord|7.262205|5.172814|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133308417|Akinsete Hospital.]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Òndó|Ondo State]] | {{Coord|7.221139|5.210227|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133309224|Kings Medi-Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Òndó|Ondo State]] | {{Coord|7.234428|5.221228|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133309228|Sheri hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Òndó|Ondo State]] | {{Coord|7.282685|5.200003|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133338290|Kemisola Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Òndó|Ondo State]] | {{Coord|7.257139|5.205813|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133338853|Deborah Hospital and Diagnostics]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Òndó|Ondo State]] | {{Coord|7.274369|5.275815|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133339142|Akintan Memorial Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Òndó|Ondo State]] | {{Coord|7.272983|5.202235|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133339541|Joymax Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Òndó|Ondo State]] | {{Coord|7.281261|5.204699|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133358831|De Victory Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Òndó|Ondo State]] | {{Coord|7.244205|5.201277|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133374403|DR TEEBAH MEDICAL CENTER]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Òndó|Ondo State]] | {{Coord|7.258015|5.2259|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133374426|West Health Specialist Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Òndó|Ondo State]] | {{Coord|7.255284|5.189388|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133375192|Falaye Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Òndó|Ondo State]] | {{Coord|7.253371|5.192381|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133375426|Idera Clinics]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Òndó|Ondo State]] | {{Coord|7.233819|5.191078|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133375681|Bsbalola Medical Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Òndó|Ondo State]] | {{Coord|7.243339|5.200215|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133377141|OLUMORIN HOSPITAL]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Òndó|Ondo State]] | {{Coord|7.267364|5.169539|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133377880|Dayspring Medical And Diagnostic Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Òndó|Ondo State]] | {{Coord|7.267364|5.169539|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133378225|Dac Matey Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Òndó|Ondo State]] | {{Coord|7.240596|5.196713|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133380529|Orange Dental Specialist hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Òndó|Ondo State]] | {{Coord|7.252532|5.213715|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134694546|Isakunmi Comprehensive Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Òndó|Ondo State]]<br/>[[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Àríwá-Ìlàòrùn Akoko]] | {{Coord|7.262066|5.205591|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134698140|Ekan Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Òndó|Ondo State]]<br/>[[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Àríwá-Ìlàòrùn Akoko]] | {{Coord|5.414463|7.069932|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134698149|Terebo Omowetan Hospital Ikare]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Òndó|Ondo State]]<br/>[[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Àríwá-Ìlàòrùn Akoko]] | {{Coord|7.53093|5.759405|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134698163|Okela Primary Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Òndó|Ondo State]]<br/>[[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Àríwá-Ìlàòrùn Akoko]] | {{Coord|7.574451|5.739454|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134701739|Inland Medical Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Òndó|Ondo State]]<br/>[[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Àríwá-Ìlàòrùn Akoko]] | {{Coord|7.637213|5.72323|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134701792|Iyame Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Òndó|Ondo State]]<br/>[[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Àríwá-Ìlàòrùn Akoko]] | {{Coord|7.531416|5.757407|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134701796|Jubilee Primary Health Center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Òndó|Ondo State]]<br/>[[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Àríwá-Ìlàòrùn Akoko]] | {{Coord|6.549522|3.228055|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134701827|Care Giver Medical Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Òndó|Ondo State]]<br/>[[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Àríwá-Ìlàòrùn Akoko]] | {{Coord|6.453114|2.894878|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134701850|Isoonisu Primary Health Center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Òndó|Ondo State]]<br/>[[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Àríwá-Ìlàòrùn Akoko]] | {{Coord|5.75353|5.75353|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134701854|Alapata Primary Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Òndó|Ondo State]]<br/>[[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Àríwá-Ìlàòrùn Akoko]] | {{Coord|5.41446|7.069947|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134701860|Ayoogunlade Poly Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Òndó|Ondo State]]<br/>[[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Àríwá-Ìlàòrùn Akoko]] | {{Coord|5.7786|5.7786|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134703215|State Specialist Hospital Ikare]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Òndó|Ondo State]]<br/>[[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Àríwá-Ìlàòrùn Akoko]] | {{Coord|7.528125|5.764764|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134705212|Grace Land Specialist Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Òndó|Ondo State]]<br/>[[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Àríwá-Ìlàòrùn Akoko]] | {{Coord|5.414264|7.069905|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134706884|Kolawole Clinic Ikare]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Òndó|Ondo State]]<br/>[[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Àríwá-Ìlàòrùn Akoko]] | {{Coord|7.337029|4.981912|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134706937|Al-Huda Medical Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Òndó|Ondo State]]<br/>[[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Àríwá-Ìlàòrùn Akoko]] | {{Coord|7.526528|5.79072|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134706979|Basic Health Centre Ugbe]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Òndó|Ondo State]]<br/>[[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Àríwá-Ìlàòrùn Akoko]] | {{Coord|7.113036|4.627805|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134717472|Ipori Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Òndó|Ondo State]]<br/>[[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Àríwá-Ìlàòrùn Akoko]] | {{Coord|6.488413|3.363072|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134717494|Ise Primary Health Clinic]]'' | Ilé ìwòsan ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Òndó|Ondo State]]<br/>[[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Àríwá-Ìlàòrùn Akoko]] | {{Coord|7.47|5.68|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134717529|Akunnu Primary Health Clinic]]'' | Ilé ìwòsan ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Òndó|Ondo State]]<br/>[[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Àríwá-Ìlàòrùn Akoko]] | {{Coord|7.52|5.9|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134717539|Auga Okeimole Health Post]]'' | Ilé ìwòsan ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Òndó|Ondo State]]<br/>[[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Àríwá-Ìlàòrùn Akoko]] | {{Coord|7.45|5.95|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134717557|Basic Health Centre Auga Okeigbagbo]]'' | Ilé ìwòsan ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Òndó|Ondo State]]<br/>[[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Àríwá-Ìlàòrùn Akoko]] | {{Coord|7.46|5.96|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134717643|Ikakumo Health Post]]'' | Ilé ìwòsan ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Òndó|Ondo State]]<br/>[[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Àríwá-Ìlàòrùn Akoko]] | {{Coord|7.55|5.98|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134718063|Abimbola Medical Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Òndó|Ondo State]]<br/>[[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Àríwá-Ìlàòrùn Akoko]] | {{Coord|6.820425|4.068599|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134718124|Jide Clinic Ikare]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Òndó|Ondo State]]<br/>[[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Àríwá-Ìlàòrùn Akoko]] | {{Coord|6.613356|3.296671|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134718136|Iku Primary Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Òndó|Ondo State]]<br/>[[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Àríwá-Ìlàòrùn Akoko]] | {{Coord|7.518005|5.736974|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134718207|Otaloke/Oketedo Primary Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Òndó|Ondo State]]<br/>[[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Àríwá-Ìlàòrùn Akoko]] | {{Coord|7.5|5.92|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134718237|Oketun/Abadara Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Òndó|Ondo State]]<br/>[[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Àríwá-Ìlàòrùn Akoko]] | {{Coord|7.5|5.74|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134718261|Basic Health Centre Ilepa]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Òndó|Ondo State]]<br/>[[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Àríwá-Ìlàòrùn Akoko]] | {{Coord|7.522577|5.757034|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134718269|Oke Royal Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Òndó|Ondo State]]<br/>[[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Àríwá-Ìlàòrùn Akoko]] | {{Coord|7.529017|5.755611|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134718284|Basic Health Centre Okoja]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Òndó|Ondo State]]<br/>[[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Àríwá-Ìlàòrùn Akoko]] | {{Coord|7.516687|5.745091|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134718315|Basic Health Centre Okeruwa]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Òndó|Ondo State]]<br/>[[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Àríwá-Ìlàòrùn Akoko]] | {{Coord|7.482326|5.227271|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134718325|Oyinmo Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Òndó|Ondo State]]<br/>[[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Àríwá-Ìlàòrùn Akoko]] | {{Coord|7.513477|5.745054|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134718347|Bola Clinic Ikare Akoko]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Òndó|Ondo State]]<br/>[[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Àríwá-Ìlàòrùn Akoko]] | {{Coord|7.52|5.75|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134718421|Ibikunle Hospital Ikale]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Òndó|Ondo State]]<br/>[[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Àríwá-Ìlàòrùn Akoko]] | {{Coord|6.50402|4.768803|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134718427|Ibukun Olu Maternity Home]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Òndó|Ondo State]]<br/>[[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Àríwá-Ìlàòrùn Akoko]] | {{Coord|7.52|5.75|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|7.5167|5.75|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134718453|Ikare Akoko B. B. Clinic and Maternity Home]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Òndó|Ondo State]]<br/>[[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Àríwá-Ìlàòrùn Akoko]] | {{Coord|7.53|5.76|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134718457|Ikare Akoko Frontline Medical Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Òndó|Ondo State]]<br/>[[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Àríwá-Ìlàòrùn Akoko]] | {{Coord|7.53|5.76|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134718464|Omolola Clinic Ikare]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Òndó|Ondo State]]<br/>[[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Àríwá-Ìlàòrùn Akoko]] | {{Coord|7.52|5.76|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134725562|Tokunbo Basic Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Òndó|Ondo State]]<br/>[[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Àríwá-Ìlàòrùn Akoko]] | {{Coord|7.48|5.92|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134725566|Adeyemi Memorial Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Òndó|Ondo State]]<br/>[[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Àríwá-Ìwọòrùn Akoko]] | {{Coord|7.100006|4.841845|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134725579|Ajowa Basic Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Òndó|Ondo State]]<br/>[[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Àríwá-Ìwọòrùn Akoko]] | {{Coord|7.682075|5.896131|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134725599|Gedegede Basic Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Òndó|Ondo State]]<br/>[[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Àríwá-Ìlàòrùn Akoko]] | {{Coord|7.632699|5.877867|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134725601|Igasi/Eriti Basic Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Òndó|Ondo State]]<br/>[[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Àríwá-Ìwọòrùn Akoko]] | {{Coord|7.728078|5.793103|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134725603|Arigidi Basic Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Òndó|Ondo State]]<br/>[[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Àríwá-Ìwọòrùn Akoko]] | {{Coord|7.563136|5.776234|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134725611|Ijaja-Arigidi Basic Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Òndó|Ondo State]]<br/>[[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Àríwá-Ìwọòrùn Akoko]] | {{Coord|7.563134|5.776245|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134725617|Iye Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Òndó|Ondo State]]<br/>[[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Àríwá-Ìwọòrùn Akoko]] | {{Coord|7.593309|5.749458|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134725637|Agbaluku-Arigidi Basic Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Òndó|Ondo State]]<br/>[[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Àríwá-Ìwọòrùn Akoko]] | {{Coord|7.563129|5.776243|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134729737|Greater Tomorrow Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Òndó|Ondo State]]<br/>[[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Àríwá-Ìwọòrùn Akoko]] | {{Coord|7.528406|5.763059|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134729828|Imo-Arigidi Basic Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Òndó|Ondo State]]<br/>[[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Àríwá-Ìwọòrùn Akoko]] | {{Coord|7.573924|5.795628|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134729854|Itoto Primary Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Òndó|Ondo State]]<br/>[[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Gúúsù-Ìlàòrùn Akoko]] | {{Coord|7.45|5.9|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134729883|Ipesi Primary Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Òndó|Ondo State]]<br/>[[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Gúúsù-Ìlàòrùn Akoko]] | {{Coord|7.369722|5.952631|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134729914|Okua Primary Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Òndó|Ondo State]]<br/>[[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Gúúsù-Ìlàòrùn Akoko]] | {{Coord|8.011816|4.619518|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q101991439|Babalola Medical Centre]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | ''[[:d:Q7092211|Ondo West]]'' | {{Coord|7.094389|4.826222|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133456258|Creek Hospital Onikan,]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]]<br/>[[Èkó]] | ''[[:d:Q101959197|Onikan Health Centre]]'' | {{Coord|6.445076|3.405379|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q105669178|General Hospital Onitsha]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Onitsha]] | {{Coord|6.154739|6.790863|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q114253384|BATHSAIDA SPECIALIST HOSPITAL AND MATERNITY]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Onitsha]] | {{Coord|6.12816|6.782156|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q114253492|OBINWANNE HOSPITAL & MATERNITY]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Onitsha]] | {{Coord|6.144318|6.831964|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q114253538|RUSHGREEN MATERNITY HOSPITAL & CLINICS]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Onitsha]] | {{Coord|6.185612|6.794402|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q114253548|St. Lukes Hospital Anambra]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Onitsha]] | {{Coord|6.147987|6.781582|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133294642|Rockville Hospitals limited]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]]<br/>[[Ìpínlẹ̀ Anambra|Anambra State]] | [[Onitsha]] | {{Coord|6.153634|6.777299|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133294679|St. Lukes Hospital in Onitsha]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]]<br/>[[Ìpínlẹ̀ Anambra|Anambra State]] | [[Onitsha]] | {{Coord|6.148223|6.781578|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133294700|Mezie Hospital and Maternity Onitsha]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]]<br/>[[Ìpínlẹ̀ Anambra|Anambra State]] | [[Onitsha]] | {{Coord|6.080989|6.96586|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133294713|Divine Hospital and Maternity]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]]<br/>[[Ìpínlẹ̀ Anambra|Anambra State]] | [[Onitsha]] | {{Coord|6.203412|7.06052|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133296120|St Charles Borromeo Specialist Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]]<br/>[[Ìpínlẹ̀ Anambra|Anambra State]] | [[Onitsha]]<br/>[[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Àríwá Onitsha]] | {{Coord|6.143198|6.818277|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133296123|New Hope Hospital and Laboratory]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]]<br/>[[Ìpínlẹ̀ Anambra|Anambra State]] | [[Onitsha]] | {{Coord|6.146834|6.786616|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133296133|Bex Memorial Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]]<br/>[[Ìpínlẹ̀ Anambra|Anambra State]] | [[Onitsha]] | {{Coord|6.123049|6.795337|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133296185|Benedicts Memorial Hospital Onitsha.]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]]<br/>[[Ìpínlẹ̀ Anambra|Anambra State]] | [[Onitsha]] | {{Coord|6.132626|6.77848|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133296200|Azokwu Memorial Specialist Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]]<br/>[[Ìpínlẹ̀ Anambra|Anambra State]] | [[Onitsha]] | {{Coord|6.148543|6.80671|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133296211|Arinzechukwu Hospital & Childrens]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]]<br/>[[Ìpínlẹ̀ Anambra|Anambra State]] | [[Onitsha]] | {{Coord|6.154483|6.777938|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133306484|Nigeria Health Specialist Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]]<br/>[[Ìpínlẹ̀ Anambra|Anambra State]] | [[Onitsha]] | {{Coord|6.159856|6.779603|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133318514|Toronto hospital Onitsha]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Onitsha]] | {{Coord|6.135342|6.794746|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133366645|Venik specialist hospital and Maternity Onitsha]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Onitsha]] | {{Coord|6.150671|6.859618|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133405753|Toronto Hospital Onitsha.]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]]<br/>[[Ìpínlẹ̀ Anambra|Anambra State]] | [[Onitsha]] | {{Coord|6.135347|6.794802|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133663248|NAUTH Guinness Eye centre.]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]]<br/>[[Ìpínlẹ̀ Anambra|Anambra State]] | [[Onitsha]] | {{Coord|6.154787|6.792227|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133651825|General Hospital Onueke]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]]<br/>[[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ebonyi|Ebonyi State]] | [[Onueke]] | {{Coord|6.169847|8.034824|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q101552924|Stella Obasanjo Children and Women Hospital]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | ''[[:d:Q7101001|Oredo]]'' | {{Coord|6.274711|5.631504|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q101553305|Military base hospital,Benin]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | ''[[:d:Q7101001|Oredo]]'' | {{Coord|6.318231|5.607717|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102064277|General Hospital Igboho]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Orelope|Orelópé]] | {{Coord|8.842806|3.75075|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q101552473|General Hospital Abudu]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | ''[[:d:Q7102189|Orhionmwon]]'' | {{Coord|6.294416|6.020345|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q101552490|ossiomo Specialist Hospital]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | ''[[:d:Q7102189|Orhionmwon]]'' | {{Coord|6.285009|6.044192|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q101552562|Oben Cottage Hospital]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | ''[[:d:Q7102189|Orhionmwon]]'' | {{Coord|6.008384|5.911966|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q101552589|Government Hospital Urhonigbe]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | ''[[:d:Q7102189|Orhionmwon]]'' | {{Coord|5.983613|6.177813|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102064189|General Hospital Ikoyi-Ile]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | ''[[:d:Q59819802|Oriire]]'' | {{Coord|8.243417|4.171722|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q113534513|Orile Agege General Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | ''[[:d:Q59816065|orile iganmu]]'' | {{Coord|6.6288|3.3112|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q114243350|Uwem Foundation Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Oron, Nàìjíríà|Oron]] | {{Coord|4.807395|8.237909|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q101552345|Temidire Primary Health Centre]]'' | Ilé ìwòsan ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ọ̀ṣun|Osun State]] | {{Coord|8.387689|3.579547|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102059161|Comprehensive Health Centre Ifewara]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ọ̀ṣun|Osun State]] | {{Coord|7.461022|4.679066|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102061178|Iperindo Comprehensive Health Centre]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ọ̀ṣun|Osun State]] | {{Coord|7.497389|4.823306|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102061203|Igila Primary Health Centre]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ọ̀ṣun|Osun State]] | {{Coord|7.573332|4.684734|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102061224|Inisa Primary Health Centre]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ọ̀ṣun|Osun State]] | {{Coord|7.985273|4.625775|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102061232|Sokoto Primary Health Centre]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ọ̀ṣun|Osun State]] | {{Coord|13.033322|4.846958|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102061234|Onigbogi Primary Health Centre]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ọ̀ṣun|Osun State]] | {{Coord|7.348984|4.959783|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102061237|Odogbo Primary Health Centre]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ọ̀ṣun|Osun State]] | {{Coord|5.535185|5.964484|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102061256|Ajido Primary Health Centre]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ọ̀ṣun|Osun State]] | {{Coord|7.460103|4.76095|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102061375|Aguda Primary Health Centre]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ọ̀ṣun|Osun State]] | {{Coord|6.636203|3.348019|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102061452|Iyinta Primary Health Centre]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ọ̀ṣun|Osun State]] | {{Coord|7.550116|4.733291|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102061507|Iwara Primary Health Centre]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ọ̀ṣun|Osun State]] | {{Coord|7.717732|4.216403|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102061616|Ayetoro Primary Health Centre]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ọ̀ṣun|Osun State]] | {{Coord|8.004419|4.97485|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102061736|Lawaye Primary Health Centre]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ọ̀ṣun|Osun State]] | {{Coord|7.620996|4.821427|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102061866|Iwikun Primary Health Centre]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ọ̀ṣun|Osun State]] | {{Coord|7.559799|4.731646|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102062012|Primary Health Centre Ibodi]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ọ̀ṣun|Osun State]] | {{Coord|7.353521|4.404828|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102062216|Odo-Ijesa Primary Health Centre]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ọ̀ṣun|Osun State]] | {{Coord|7.650029|4.833319|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102062713|Kajola Bowaje Primary Health Centre]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ọ̀ṣun|Osun State]] | {{Coord|7.721994|4.633398|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102063011|Owode Primary Heath Centre]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ọ̀ṣun|Osun State]] | {{Coord|7.918712|4.52502|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102063123|Faforiji Primary Health Centre]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ọ̀ṣun|Osun State]] | {{Coord|7.283309|4.71667|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102063274|Itaapa Primary Health Centre]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ọ̀ṣun|Osun State]] | {{Coord|7.416017|4.762891|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102063338|Temidire Primary Health Centre]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ọ̀ṣun|Osun State]] | {{Coord|7.50393|3.570564|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102063530|Arowojobe Primary Health Care Center]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ọ̀ṣun|Osun State]] | {{Coord|7.369196|4.962606|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102063665|Ayegunle-Olowu Primary Health Centre]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ọ̀ṣun|Osun State]] | {{Coord|7.524244|4.794289|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102063751|Atorin Primary Hearth Centre]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ọ̀ṣun|Osun State]] | {{Coord|7.581207|4.736423|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102063810|Ajebandele Primary Health Centre]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ọ̀ṣun|Osun State]] | {{Coord|7.5045|4.751759|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q114634919|Oloye Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ọ̀ṣun|Osun State]] | {{Coord|7.76351|4.53465|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q114662243|Obafemi Awolowo University Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ọ̀ṣun|Osun State]] | {{Coord|7.517722|4.526348|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q115054887|Osogbo Central Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ọ̀ṣun|Osun State]] | {{Coord|7.767959|4.565887|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q115470131|State Hospital, Asubiaro, Osogbo]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ọ̀ṣun|Osun State]] | {{Coord|7.768479|4.547438|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q115470224|Ilé. Iwosan]]'' | Ilé ìwòsan ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]]<br/>[[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ọ̀ṣun|Osun State]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ọ̀ṣun|Osun State]] | {{Coord|7.902656|4.668548|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q115470311|State Hospital, Ikire]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ọ̀ṣun|Osun State]] | {{Coord|7.363444|4.183767|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q115470370|State Hospital, Ilesa]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ọ̀ṣun|Osun State]] | {{Coord|7.633918|4.727877|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q115470425|State Hospital, Ila Orangun]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ọ̀ṣun|Osun State]] | {{Coord|7.965396|4.979988|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q115470454|State Hospital, Ede]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ọ̀ṣun|Osun State]] | {{Coord|7.710973|4.447872|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q115474972|OSBC Clinic, Osun State]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ọ̀ṣun|Osun State]] | {{Coord|7.780144|4.589051|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q115474998|Government House Clinic, Osogbo.]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ọ̀ṣun|Osun State]] | {{Coord|7.789298|4.540781|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q115475009|House of Assembly Clinic, Osogbo.]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ọ̀ṣun|Osun State]] | {{Coord|7.741777|4.518633|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q115475086|Secretariat Staff Clinic, Oshogbo.]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ọ̀ṣun|Osun State]] | {{Coord|7.411769|3.908115|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q115475107|General Hospital, Ejigbo, Osun State.]]'' | Eyi jẹ ile-iwosan ti Ipinle ni Ipinle Osun, Nigeria | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ọ̀ṣun|Osun State]] | {{Coord|7.87913|4.297713|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q115475133|General Hospital, Ijebu-Jesa, Osogbo]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ọ̀ṣun|Osun State]] | {{Coord|7.691774|4.805577|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q115475175|General Hospital, Ipetumodu]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ọ̀ṣun|Osun State]] | {{Coord|7.50325|4.444548|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q115475207|General Hospital, Ifetedo, Osun State.]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ọ̀ṣun|Osun State]] | {{Coord|7.321413|4.85248|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q115475217|General Hospital, Okuku, Osun State.]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ọ̀ṣun|Osun State]] | {{Coord|7.911263|4.288148|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q115475227|State Hospital, Ipetu-Jesa, Osun State.]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ọ̀ṣun|Osun State]] | {{Coord|7.503179|4.881144|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q115475247|State Hospital, Iwo, Osun State.]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ọ̀ṣun|Osun State]] | {{Coord|7.632455|4.200334|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q115475260|State Hospital, Oke-Ogbo, Ile-Ife, Osun State.]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ọ̀ṣun|Osun State]] | {{Coord|7.46944|4.579574|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q115475280|State Hospital, Ede, Osun State.]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ọ̀ṣun|Osun State]] | {{Coord|7.710973|4.447872|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q115475298|State Hospital, Ila Orangun, Osun State.]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ọ̀ṣun|Osun State]] | {{Coord|7.965396|4.979988|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q125893944|Oloyan, Erin Osun Primary Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ọ̀ṣun|Osun State]] | {{Coord|7.829798|4.485345|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q125893991|AL YUSRU Islamic Medical Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ọ̀ṣun|Osun State]] | {{Coord|7.839782|4.484613|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q125894080|Oke Eran Ilobu Primary Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ọ̀ṣun|Osun State]] | {{Coord|7.847376|4.490738|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q126086734|Good and Mercy Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ọ̀ṣun|Osun State]] | {{Coord|7.775563|4.513599|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q126086772|Alive Hospitals]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ọ̀ṣun|Osun State]] | {{Coord|7.786212|4.529317|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q126086825|Jola-Olu Specialist Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ọ̀ṣun|Osun State]] | {{Coord|7.816382|4.527282|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q126087443|Homocare Gracious Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ọ̀ṣun|Osun State]] | {{Coord|7.820463|4.583655|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q126088354|Wesley Guild Hospital, Ilesha]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ọ̀ṣun|Osun State]] | {{Coord|7.615504|4.734794|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q126088374|Oba Adenle Memorial Hospital, Ilesa]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ọ̀ṣun|Osun State]] | {{Coord|7.618879|4.734034|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q126088422|Olomola hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ọ̀ṣun|Osun State]] | {{Coord|7.743053|4.54732|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q126088460|University health centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ọ̀ṣun|Osun State]] | {{Coord|7.744567|4.543354|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q126089842|Akarabata Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ọ̀ṣun|Osun State]] | {{Coord|7.486263|4.545093|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q126089903|Oke Ogbo Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ọ̀ṣun|Osun State]] | {{Coord|7.449462|4.601427|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q126092831|Solace Medicare, Modakeke Central Hospital Unit]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ọ̀ṣun|Osun State]] | {{Coord|7.471784|4.529585|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q126092842|Kosehunti Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ọ̀ṣun|Osun State]] | {{Coord|7.488579|4.544821|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q126093001|Olunife Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ọ̀ṣun|Osun State]] | {{Coord|7.493803|4.554439|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q126093025|Ultimate hospital Ife]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ọ̀ṣun|Osun State]] | {{Coord|7.497858|4.569637|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q126093052|Papa Oshoffa Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ọ̀ṣun|Osun State]] | {{Coord|7.515841|4.569415|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q126093076|Humanity hospital Ede]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ọ̀ṣun|Osun State]] | {{Coord|7.706302|4.491065|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q126093114|BWB Hospital Osogbo]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ọ̀ṣun|Osun State]] | {{Coord|7.782685|4.541823|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q126094780|Spring Hope Specialist Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ọ̀ṣun|Osun State]] | {{Coord|7.793076|4.577916|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q126100122|ILE IWOSAN ALADE]]'' | ilé ìwòsan aladani ní ìlú ilobu | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ọ̀ṣun|Osun State]] | {{Coord|7.836833|4.479269|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q126126722|Victory Medical Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ọ̀ṣun|Osun State]] | {{Coord|7.78269|4.541823|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q126726797|Wesley Guide hospital Ilesa]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ọ̀ṣun|Osun State]] | {{Coord|7.61548|4.73482|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q126726828|Living petals medical center Ilesa]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ọ̀ṣun|Osun State]] | {{Coord|7.638432|4.756242|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133295250|Homocare Grace Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ọ̀ṣun|Osun State]] | {{Coord|7.820559|4.584002|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133485277|Life Care Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ọ̀ṣun|Osun State]] | {{Coord|7.734901|4.426884|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133486242|Ronbay Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ọ̀ṣun|Osun State]] | {{Coord|7.728829|4.427272|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133504095|Al-Hikmoh Maternity Home]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ọ̀ṣun|Osun State]] | {{Coord|7.727126|4.45325|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133504377|Ore Ofe Hospital Ede]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ọ̀ṣun|Osun State]] | {{Coord|4.441226|4.441226|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133504417|Olomola Hospital Alajue 1, Ede South]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ọ̀ṣun|Osun State]] | {{Coord|4.452795|4.452795|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136795865|General Hospital Oke Ogbo Ile]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ọ̀ṣun|Osun State]] | {{Coord|7.766667|4.566667|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136795910|State Hospital lkire]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ọ̀ṣun|Osun State]] | {{Coord|7.377056|4.206083|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137386268|Oke-Ogi Iree Health Facility]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ọ̀ṣun|Osun State]] | {{Coord|4.72591|4.72591|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q101552606|General Hospital Afuze]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | ''[[:d:Q7114274|Owan East]]'' | {{Coord|6.964377|6.042271|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q101552634|General Hospital Sabon Gida Ora]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | ''[[:d:Q7114275|Owan West]]'' | {{Coord|6.905409|5.935345|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q101552757|General Hospital Uzebba]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | ''[[:d:Q7114275|Owan West]]'' | {{Coord|7.001845|5.913618|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q30280201|Federal Medical Centre Owerri]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Owerri]] | {{Coord|5.504215|7.021594|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q106033391|Ochiedike Diagnostic Center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Owerri]] | {{Coord|5.48378|7.018332|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112739581|Federal Medical Centre, Owerri]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Owerri]] | {{Coord|5.503064|7.024088|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q115098725|INTERNATIONAL CHRISTIAN COMMUNITY HOSPITALS]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Owerri]] | {{Coord|5.495151|7.035319|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133656740|Bob memorial medical centre and specialist Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Owerri]] | {{Coord|5.470786|7.043995|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134476089|Patroit Dental clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Owerri]] | {{Coord|5.505816|7.037038|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102267675|St. Daniel's Hospital]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | ''[[:d:Q59816180|Oworonshoki]]'' | {{Coord|6.555365|3.397309|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q7894624|University College Hospital Ibadan]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ọ̀yọ́|Oyo State]]<br/>[[Ìbàdàn]] | {{Coord|7.40216|3.90221|display=inline}} | [[Fáìlì:UNIVERSITY COLLEDGE HOSPITAL, Ibadan 3.jpg|center|128px]] | |- | ''[[:d:Q101519065|Lafia Hospital, Ibadan]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ọ̀yọ́|Oyo State]] | {{Coord|7.383306|3.882611|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q101519122|Alafia Hospital Ibadan]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ọ̀yọ́|Oyo State]] | {{Coord|7.3995|3.8885|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q101552759|Emmanuel Alayande College of Education Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ọ̀yọ́|Oyo State]] | {{Coord|7.431696|3.966452|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q101552817|Ilé ìwòsàn Ládòkè Akíntólá]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ọ̀yọ́|Oyo State]]<br/>[[Ògbómọ̀sọ́|Ògbómọ̀ṣọ́]] | {{Coord|7.778549|4.552132|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q101552913|General Hospital Fiditi]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ọ̀yọ́|Oyo State]] | {{Coord|7.717652|3.922995|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q101552920|General Hospital Ilora]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ọ̀yọ́|Oyo State]] | {{Coord|7.800956|3.903389|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q101552927|Igbeti General Hospital]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ọ̀yọ́|Oyo State]] | {{Coord|8.737591|4.147875|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q101553167|Eruwa General Hospital]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ọ̀yọ́|Oyo State]] | {{Coord|7.539957|3.428134|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133274084|Avon Healthcare Jolamade specialist Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]]<br/>[[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ọ̀yọ́|Oyo State]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ọ̀yọ́|Oyo State]] | {{Coord|7.406437|3.913824|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136727795|Adeoyo Maternity Teaching Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ọ̀yọ́|Oyo State]] | {{Coord|7.387111|3.903056|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136728063|Zoe Specialist Mission Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ọ̀yọ́|Oyo State]] | {{Coord|7.355417|3.876444|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136771819|General hospital moniya]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ọ̀yọ́|Oyo State]] | {{Coord|7.532361|3.910889|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136772262|King's Way International Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ọ̀yọ́|Oyo State]] | {{Coord|7.427611|3.91275|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136772267|Oni & Sons Childrens' Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ọ̀yọ́|Oyo State]] | {{Coord|7.362639|3.862111|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136772282|Our Lady of Apostles Catholic Hospital (Oluyoro)]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ọ̀yọ́|Oyo State]] | {{Coord|7.388694|3.920333|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136772304|Police hospital eleyele]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ọ̀yọ́|Oyo State]] | {{Coord|7.408056|3.865417|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136772313|Ring Road State Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ọ̀yọ́|Oyo State]] | {{Coord|7.361889|3.866639|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136772349|Saint Dominic Catholic Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ọ̀yọ́|Oyo State]] | {{Coord|7.391972|4.01125|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136772359|St. Annes's Anglican Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ọ̀yọ́|Oyo State]] | {{Coord|7.396389|3.916667|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137243128|Anfani Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ọ̀yọ́|Oyo State]] | {{Coord|7.847223|3.934805|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137249198|Baptist Hospital Oyo]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ọ̀yọ́|Oyo State]] | {{Coord|7.819064|3.920925|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137272796|Awe Primary Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ọ̀yọ́|Oyo State]] | {{Coord|3.95855|3.95855|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137272818|Ago Are General Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ọ̀yọ́|Oyo State]] | {{Coord|8.508875|3.418914|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q101825617|Patigi General Hospital]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | ''[[:d:Q7144399|Patigi]]'' | {{Coord|8.720472|5.751389|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q101854491|Lade Cottage Hospital]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | ''[[:d:Q7144399|Patigi]]'' | {{Coord|8.754167|5.616833|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q122947760|Cottage Hospital Pindiga]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | ''[[:d:Q59815550|Pindiga]]''<br/>[[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Akko]]<br/>[[Ìpínlẹ̀ Gombe|Gombe State]] | {{Coord|9.991645|10.966809|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q115094329|Fertile hospital and ivf center jos]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Plateau|Plateau State]] | {{Coord|9.845437|8.869118|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q115094542|Oasis medical center jos]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Plateau|Plateau State]] | {{Coord|9.873098|8.872053|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q115095129|Zenith Medical Center Jos]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Plateau|Plateau State]] | {{Coord|9.86265|8.860841|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q125869348|Ginza Medical Center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Plateau|Plateau State]] | {{Coord|9.921881|8.885628|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q126000723|Sauki hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Plateau|Plateau State]] | {{Coord|9.910366|8.882149|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136734441|Vom Christian Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Plateau|Plateau State]] | {{Coord|9.896528|8.858333|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136734473|Panyam Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Plateau|Plateau State]] | {{Coord|9.933333|8.883333|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136734529|Our Lady of Apostles and Orphanage Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Plateau|Plateau State]] | {{Coord|9.896528|8.858333|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136734537|Ola Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Plateau|Plateau State]] | {{Coord|9.92975|8.884556|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136734551|Langtang General Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Plateau|Plateau State]] | {{Coord|9.933333|8.883333|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136735941|General Hospital Tunkus]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Plateau|Plateau State]] | {{Coord|9.933333|8.883333|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136735949|General Hospital Shendam]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Plateau|Plateau State]] | {{Coord|9.933333|8.883333|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136735960|General Hospital Mangu]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Plateau|Plateau State]] | {{Coord|9.933333|8.883333|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136735971|General Hospital Deng]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Plateau|Plateau State]] | {{Coord|9.933333|8.883333|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136736008|General HospitalBarkin Ladi]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Plateau|Plateau State]] | {{Coord|9.933333|8.883333|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136736162|General Hospital Angware]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Plateau|Plateau State]] | {{Coord|9.933333|8.883333|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136771787|Ecwa Hospital Mariri]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Plateau|Plateau State]] | {{Coord|9.933333|8.883333|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136771797|Cottage Hospital Bokkos]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Plateau|Plateau State]] | {{Coord|9.933333|8.883333|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136771800|Cottage Hopistal Dyerok]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Plateau|Plateau State]] | {{Coord|9.933333|8.883333|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137785647|SUNNAH HOSPITAL. PLATEAU]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Plateau|Plateau State]] | {{Coord|9.908271|8.74218|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137785657|GOODSHEPHERD LANGTANG SPECIALIST HOSPITAL]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Plateau|Plateau State]] | {{Coord|9.144413|9.793667|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137785664|LONGBAP MEMORIAL SPECIALIST HOSPITAL]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Plateau|Plateau State]] | {{Coord|9.896234|8.884104|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137785676|ACHILLES SPECIALIST HOSPITAL]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Plateau|Plateau State]] | {{Coord|9.817141|8.863291|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137785695|Top-Notch Medicare Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Plateau|Plateau State]] | {{Coord|9.866551|8.852667|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137800948|ADVENTIST HEALTH INTERNATIONAL. JENGRE PLATEAU]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Plateau|Plateau State]] | {{Coord|10.244811|8.803858|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137800988|HOPE HILL SPECIALIST MEDICAL CENTRE]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Plateau|Plateau State]] | {{Coord|9.896045|8.887283|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137801194|ABNIRA MEDICAL CENTRE]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Plateau|Plateau State]] | {{Coord|9.218208|9.517971|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137801207|WASE COTTAGE HOPITAL]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Plateau|Plateau State]] | {{Coord|9.097898|9.963183|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137801287|GENERAL HOSPITAL, DENGI]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Plateau|Plateau State]] | {{Coord|9.370231|9.978295|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q18163198|Braithwaite Memorial Specialist Hospital]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Port Harcourt]] | {{Coord|4.78028|7.01389|display=inline}} | | |- | [[University of Port Harcourt Teaching Hospital]] | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Port Harcourt]] | {{Coord|4.89944|6.92861|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Ile-iwosan ologun, Port Harcourt]] | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Port Harcourt]] | {{Coord|4.826667|7.003056|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102105390|Datta Medical Centre]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Port Harcourt]] | {{Coord|4.83975|7.044083|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102134288|Life Forte Specialist Hospital Ltd.]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Port Harcourt]] | {{Coord|4.817694|6.954056|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102146399|First Dominion Mandate Hospital]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Port Harcourt]] | {{Coord|4.957417|7.005889|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q105998967|Newyou Wellness Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Port Harcourt]] | {{Coord|4.834841|7.02111|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q114185647|SEASIDE SPECIALIST SURGERY]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Port Harcourt]] | {{Coord|4.76119|7.024667|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q125732479|Kariden Diabetes and Endocrine Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Port Harcourt]] | {{Coord|4.828847|7.004896|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q125732693|Shield Specialists Hospital | Port Harcourt]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Port Harcourt]] | {{Coord|4.81731|7.05109|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q125732751|SAVEALIFE MISSION HOSPITAL - hip & knee replacement surgery, spine surgery, kidney transplant, IVF center, heart surgery]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Port Harcourt]] | {{Coord|4.829113|7.019726|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q125732829|Valentine Hospital - Port-Harcourt]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Port Harcourt]] | {{Coord|4.782059|7.008718|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q125733107|Salem Hospital port Harcourt]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Port Harcourt]] | {{Coord|4.875792|7.134651|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q125733408|Ridcol Hospital Limited]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Port Harcourt]] | {{Coord|4.804178|7.000463|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q125745106|Princess Medical Center Port Harcourt]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Port Harcourt]] | {{Coord|4.808604|7.018604|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q125745756|Precious Life Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Port Harcourt]] | {{Coord|4.855798|6.985562|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q125745852|PALMARS Hospital Limited (Laparoscopy, ICU and Dialysis Centre)]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Port Harcourt]] | {{Coord|4.811561|6.981069|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q125750091|Jeconiah Children Hospital Port Harcourt]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Port Harcourt]] | {{Coord|4.8156|7.0498|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q125750429|Hopeville Specialist Hospital Port Harcourt]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Port Harcourt]] | {{Coord|4.889377|7.013328|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q125750543|Hilton clinics Adageorge Port Harcourt]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Port Harcourt]] | {{Coord|4.830186|6.975326|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q125750626|Higgwe Memorial Hospital Port Harcourt]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Port Harcourt]] | {{Coord|4.866177|6.965487|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q125750668|Halten Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Port Harcourt]] | {{Coord|4.82|7.03|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q125751182|Golden Hands Medical Center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Port Harcourt]] | {{Coord|4.86357|6.98275|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q125801187|El-Joedam Specialist Clinics Port Harcourt]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Port Harcourt]] | {{Coord|4.850209|6.969407|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q125801289|El-Bene Hospital Port Harcourt]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Port Harcourt]] | {{Coord|4.82447|6.97467|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q125801326|Destiny Hospital Port Harcourt]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Port Harcourt]] | {{Coord|6.989514|4.797704|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q125801376|Daily Spring Hospital Port Harcourt]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Port Harcourt]] | {{Coord|7.006341|4.789557|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q125801412|Chris The King Hospital Port Harcourt]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Port Harcourt]] | {{Coord|5.13382|7.35546|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q125801430|C.Bennett Specialist Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Port Harcourt]] | {{Coord|4.822382|6.97216|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q125801470|Calvary Hospital Port Harcourt]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Port Harcourt]] | {{Coord|4.83162|6.991682|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q130458717|Mary Land Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Port Harcourt]] | {{Coord|4.860801|7.057043|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q130527760|Maryland Hospital Port Harcourt]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Port Harcourt]]<br/>''[[:d:Q118875845|Rumuokwurusi]]'' | {{Coord|4.860825|7.057052|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q130551550|Providence Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Port Harcourt]]<br/>[[Ìpínlẹ̀ Rivers|Rivers State]] | {{Coord|4.8465|6.9734|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q130551558|The Riverside Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Port Harcourt]]<br/>[[Ìpínlẹ̀ Rivers|Rivers State]] | {{Coord|4.815|7.05|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q130551562|Teme Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Port Harcourt]]<br/>[[Ìpínlẹ̀ Rivers|Rivers State]] | {{Coord|4.83|7.04|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q130551619|Tucn Industrial Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Port Harcourt]]<br/>[[Ìpínlẹ̀ Rivers|Rivers State]] | {{Coord|4.82|7.03|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q130551628|Gafe Eye Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Port Harcourt]]<br/>[[Ìpínlẹ̀ Rivers|Rivers State]] | {{Coord|4.756203|7.038888|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q130563922|Naval Medical Centre, Port Harcourt, Rivers State]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Port Harcourt]]<br/>[[Ìpínlẹ̀ Rivers|Rivers State]] | {{Coord|4.742139|7.038039|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q130593040|Acron Medical Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Port Harcourt]]<br/>[[Ìpínlẹ̀ Rivers|Rivers State]] | {{Coord|4.822218|7.016456|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133698515|Nobsam Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Port Harcourt]] | {{Coord|4.828878|7.036699|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133820482|GoodHeart Medical Consultants Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Port Harcourt]] | {{Coord|4.819898|7.000442|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133820564|Alma Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Port Harcourt]] | {{Coord|4.812532|7.008739|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134476033|Sterling Dental Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Port Harcourt]] | {{Coord|4.81229|7.060103|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134476099|Blossom Dental service]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Port Harcourt]] | {{Coord|4.847843|7.066533|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134476116|Bestsmile dental clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Port Harcourt]] | {{Coord|4.796267|7.0057|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134476435|St. Martins Hospital Dental Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Port Harcourt]] | {{Coord|4.824092|7.015657|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102076558|Potiskum Medical Centre]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Potiskum]] | {{Coord|11.70725|11.081722|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136804444|General Hospital Potiskum]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Potiskum]]<br/>[[Ìpínlẹ̀ Yobe|Yobe State]] | {{Coord|11.709115|11.069455|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q101947290|General Hospital Kagara]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | ''[[:d:Q59819646|Rafi]]'' | {{Coord|10.191694|6.258|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q18343933|Meridian Hospital]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Rivers|Rivers State]] | {{Coord|4.80056|6.99861|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Kelsey Harrison Hospital]] | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Rivers|Rivers State]] | {{Coord|4.78944|6.99278|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q18393938|Rehoboth Specialist Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Rivers|Rivers State]] | {{Coord|4.79556|6.99972|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102148486|Clean Springs Specialist Hospital]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Rivers|Rivers State]]<br/>[[Port Harcourt]] | {{Coord|4.822972|7.050139|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q114185550|OFURE SPECIALIST CLINIC]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Rivers|Rivers State]] | {{Coord|4.834|7.0153|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q125959617|Meridian Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Rivers|Rivers State]] | {{Coord|4.800556|6.998611|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q125959744|Harryland Hospitals Port Harcourt]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Rivers|Rivers State]] | {{Coord|4.748152|7.04019|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q126202357|Fountain Hospital and Maternity Port Harcourt]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Rivers|Rivers State]]<br/>[[Port Harcourt]] | {{Coord|4.802475|6.991857|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q126202403|Fountain Blue Hospital Port Harcourt]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Rivers|Rivers State]]<br/>[[Port Harcourt]] | {{Coord|4.833371|6.975862|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q126202433|Getwell Hospital Port Harcourt]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Rivers|Rivers State]]<br/>[[Port Harcourt]] | {{Coord|4.847256|6.974549|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q126202679|St Catherine's Specialist Hospital Port Harcourt]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Rivers|Rivers State]]<br/>[[Port Harcourt]] | {{Coord|4.820055|7.051633|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q126202717|Nedal Specialist Hospital Port Harcourt]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Rivers|Rivers State]]<br/>[[Port Harcourt]] | {{Coord|4.835254|7.02572|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q126204465|Lift Care Specialist Hospital Port Harcourt]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Rivers|Rivers State]]<br/>[[Port Harcourt]] | {{Coord|4.810777|7.00439|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q126207459|Eli Johnson Hospital Port Harcourt]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Rivers|Rivers State]]<br/>[[Port Harcourt]] | {{Coord|4.845704|7.053225|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q126207617|Soldua Specialist Hospital Ltd., Port Harcourt]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Rivers|Rivers State]]<br/>[[Port Harcourt]] | {{Coord|4.817229|7.051731|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q126208669|Alphonso Hospital Port Harcourt]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Rivers|Rivers State]]<br/>[[Port Harcourt]] | {{Coord|4.828093|7.067295|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q126208762|LICONIC SPECIALISTS HOSPITAL (Formerly Safe Motherhood Specialist Hospital)]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Rivers|Rivers State]]<br/>[[Port Harcourt]] | {{Coord|4.848043|7.054915|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q126208998|Marina Specialist Hospital Port Harcourt]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Rivers|Rivers State]]<br/>[[Port Harcourt]] | {{Coord|4.797508|7.013993|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q126209291|Dr Solution Cottage Specialist Hospital Ltd Rumuosi]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Rivers|Rivers State]]<br/>[[Port Harcourt]] | {{Coord|4.880957|6.941471|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q126210468|Erlings Children's Hospital Port Harcourt]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Rivers|Rivers State]]<br/>[[Port Harcourt]] | {{Coord|4.865092|6.973682|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q126210487|St Felicia Medical Specialist Hospital Port Harcourt]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Rivers|Rivers State]]<br/>[[Port Harcourt]] | {{Coord|4.894154|6.991827|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q126210503|Sophia Clinic Port Harcourt]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Rivers|Rivers State]]<br/>[[Port Harcourt]] | {{Coord|4.842585|7.040716|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q126210538|Braitwait Memorial Specialist Hospital Port Harcourt]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Rivers|Rivers State]]<br/>[[Port Harcourt]] | {{Coord|4.784321|7.010371|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q126210603|Lushgreen Medical Center Port Harcourt]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Rivers|Rivers State]]<br/>[[Port Harcourt]] | {{Coord|4.794085|7.0334|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q130493397|General Hospital Abua]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Rivers|Rivers State]] | {{Coord|6.65089|4.85403|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q130504059|Emelego Health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Rivers|Rivers State]] | {{Coord|4.821|6.513|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q130544329|Channels Clinic & Hospital Nig. Ltd]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Rivers|Rivers State]] | {{Coord|5.414349|7.06987|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q130544373|Delta Specialist Hospital Ltd]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Rivers|Rivers State]] | {{Coord|4.472246|7.177375|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q130544402|St. Peters Hospital and Maternity]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Rivers|Rivers State]] | {{Coord|4.453624|7.186291|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q130563630|Divine ụlọ ọrụ ahụike dị na Naịjiria Maternity]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Rivers|Rivers State]]<br/>[[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Oyigbo|Oyigbo]] | {{Coord|9.242363|7.082063|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q130570669|Calvary Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Rivers|Rivers State]]<br/>[[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Obio-Akpor]] | {{Coord|4.831597|6.991657|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134476075|Whyteville Dental Clinic]]'' | Ilé ìwòsan itọju eyin ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Rivers|Rivers State]] | {{Coord|4.835171|7.0165|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137045658|Model Primary Health Center, Rumuepirikom]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Rivers|Rivers State]]<br/>[[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Obio-Akpor]] | {{Coord|4.83|6.99|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137362637|ULTIMATE SPECIALIST CLINIC & HOSIPTAL]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Rivers|Rivers State]] | {{Coord|4.79127|7.052855|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137366878|RNZ Occupational Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Rivers|Rivers State]] | {{Coord|4.815629|7.049795|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137592492|OLUNWA MEDICAL CENTRE]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Rivers|Rivers State]] | {{Coord|4.799287|7.032689|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137592654|ANCHOR HOSPITAL RIVER STATE, NIGERIA]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Rivers|Rivers State]] | {{Coord|4.856883|7.074268|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137592668|PRINCESS MEDICAL CENTRE RIVERS STATE]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Rivers|Rivers State]] | {{Coord|4.806427|7.022702|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137592776|EBONY HOSPITAL RIVERS STATE]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Rivers|Rivers State]] | {{Coord|4.834892|6.994307|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137592836|UNIVERSITY OF PORT HARCOURT TEACHING HOSIPTAL]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Rivers|Rivers State]] | {{Coord|4.915473|6.900211|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137592980|RIVERS STATE UNIVERSITY TEACHING HOSIPTAL]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Rivers|Rivers State]] | {{Coord|4.778396|7.014134|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137593216|VITA MEDICAL CENTRE]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Rivers|Rivers State]] | {{Coord|4.758592|7.076488|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137593245|CHRIST THE KING HOSPITAL, RIVERS STATE]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Rivers|Rivers State]] | {{Coord|4.839266|7.041079|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137593258|TEME HOSPITAL LTD]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Rivers|Rivers State]] | {{Coord|4.784483|6.823877|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137595080|TRIUMPH HOSPITAL RIVERS STATE. NIGERIA]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Rivers|Rivers State]] | {{Coord|4.82|7.03|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137595088|SONABEL MEDICAL CENTR-ERUMUEME]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Rivers|Rivers State]] | {{Coord|4.829888|6.990259|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137595457|ST. CATHERINES SPECIALIST CLINIC]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Rivers|Rivers State]] | {{Coord|4.820106|7.052167|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137595494|ST. PATRICK HOSPITAL, Rivers state]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Rivers|Rivers State]] | {{Coord|4.81|7.02|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137595523|MOUNT HERMON MEDICAL CENTRE]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Rivers|Rivers State]] | {{Coord|4.83|7.04|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137595543|MORNING STAR HOSPITAL. Rivers state]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Rivers|Rivers State]] | {{Coord|4.801888|7.005181|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137595650|WOJI COTTAGE HOSPITAL]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Rivers|Rivers State]] | {{Coord|4.8601|7.0544|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137595722|PALMERS HOSPITALAND MAT. HOME]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Rivers|Rivers State]] | {{Coord|4.81308|6.984799|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137595738|ST. MARTINS HOSPITAL, Rivers state]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Rivers|Rivers State]] | {{Coord|4.814224|7.068687|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137595747|PAMO CLINICSAND HOSPITAL LTD.]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Rivers|Rivers State]] | {{Coord|4.839741|7.026165|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137595757|BOSOM HOSPITAL]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Rivers|Rivers State]] | {{Coord|4.804763|7.021256|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137595785|NIGERIA CUSTOMS SERVICE MEDICAL CENTRE. Rivers State]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Rivers|Rivers State]] | {{Coord|4.82|7.05|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137595802|NIGERIA CUSTOMS SERVICE CLINIC]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Rivers|Rivers State]] | {{Coord|4.82|7.05|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137595831|MILITARY HOSPITAL, PORTHARCOURT]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Rivers|Rivers State]] | {{Coord|4.827636|7.006529|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137596096|97 SOG MEDICAL CENTRE]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Rivers|Rivers State]] | {{Coord|4.81|7.03|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137596122|COTTAGE HOSPITAL/COMPREHENSIVP]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Rivers|Rivers State]] | {{Coord|4.8|7.02|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137596142|NAVY MEDICAL CENTRE - BOROKIN]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Rivers|Rivers State]] | {{Coord|4.816079|7.051553|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137596371|ELI JOHNSON SPECIALIST HOSPITAL]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Rivers|Rivers State]] | {{Coord|4.845739|7.05306|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137599331|HEALTH FOUNTAINS HOSPITAL . NIGERIA]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Rivers|Rivers State]] | {{Coord|4.872844|6.935152|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137599356|ATINU CRITICAL CARE HOSPITAL. Rivers state]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Rivers|Rivers State]] | {{Coord|4.827782|7.085947|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137599368|SYLVERLENE CLINIC & MATERNITY]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Rivers|Rivers State]] | {{Coord|4.82|7.04|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137599383|BETHSAIDA CLINIC AND MATERNITY]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Rivers|Rivers State]] | {{Coord|4.87592|7.127154|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137599399|GBEYE CLINICAND MATERNITY]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Rivers|Rivers State]] | {{Coord|4.833761|6.972603|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137599414|LIFE CLINICS MEDICAL CENTRE, RIVERS STATE. NIGERIA]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Rivers|Rivers State]] | {{Coord|4.83|7.05|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137599501|NOBLE MEDICAL CONSULTANTS & FERTILITY HOSIPTAL]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Rivers|Rivers State]] | {{Coord|4.859448|6.96789|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137599541|HEALTH OF THE SICK HOSPITAL. RIVERS STATE]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Rivers|Rivers State]] | {{Coord|4.80128|7.020782|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137601688|SHAMMAR CHRISTIAN HOSPITAL]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Rivers|Rivers State]] | {{Coord|4.82236|7.062316|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137601702|SPRING ROSE HOSPITAL. RIVERS STATE, NIGERIA]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Rivers|Rivers State]] | {{Coord|4.871146|6.992665|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137601713|MINA'S UROLOGICAL/SPECIALIST HOSIPTAL]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Rivers|Rivers State]] | {{Coord|4.89649|6.994913|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137601773|SAVEA LIFE MISSION HOSPITAL]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Rivers|Rivers State]] | {{Coord|4.830838|7.023327|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137601804|FAMO CLINICS . RIVERS STATE]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Rivers|Rivers State]] | {{Coord|4.792852|7.113028|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137601907|SUCCESS LIFE SPECIALIST CLINIC]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Rivers|Rivers State]] | {{Coord|4.814479|6.982214|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137601928|RIVERS STATE UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTRE]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Rivers|Rivers State]] | {{Coord|4.797337|6.976804|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q114185491|NEW ORLEANS CLINIC RUMUOMASI]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | ''[[:d:Q59816700|Rumuomasi]]'' | {{Coord|4.83896|7.030092|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q24185302|Olabisi Onabanjo University Teaching Hospital]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Sagamu]] | {{Coord|6.849042|3.653129|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102175316|Owokoniran Memorial Hospital]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Sagamu]] | {{Coord|6.852421|3.62993|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102175595|Medytop Specialist Hospital]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Sagamu]] | {{Coord|6.844571|3.634931|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102176258|Imperial Specialist Hospital]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Sagamu]] | {{Coord|6.849293|3.644596|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102176341|Ayotola Specialist Hospital]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Sagamu]] | {{Coord|6.843498|3.640197|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102176390|Martins Clinic]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Sagamu]] | {{Coord|6.833751|3.640902|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102177061|Idera Hospital& Trauma Center]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Sagamu]] | {{Coord|6.859038|3.642309|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102178885|Alpha Clinic]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Sagamu]] | {{Coord|6.835751|3.647929|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q114187102|AYOTOLA MEDICAL SERVICES LIMITED]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Sagamu]] | {{Coord|7.135769|3.336347|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133457074|Olabisi Onabanjo University Teaching Hospital*: Located in Sagamu, offering specialized medical]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]]<br/>[[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ògùn|Ogun State]] | [[Sagamu]] | {{Coord|6.849257|3.653087|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q122955791|Musaba Medical Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | ''[[:d:Q59815554|Shamaki]]''<br/>[[Gòmbè]]<br/>[[Ìpínlẹ̀ Gombe|Gombe State]] | {{Coord|10.309175|11.147557|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q123351566|Malam Inna Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | ''[[:d:Q59815554|Shamaki]]''<br/>[[Gòmbè]]<br/>[[Ìpínlẹ̀ Gombe|Gombe State]]<br/>[[Nàìjíríà]] | {{Coord|10.309777|11.177654|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q123364835|Kagarawal Primry Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | ''[[:d:Q59815554|Shamaki]]''<br/>[[Gòmbè]]<br/>[[Ìpínlẹ̀ Gombe|Gombe State]]<br/>[[Nàìjíríà]] | {{Coord|10.302672|11.19666|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133456553|Mercy Stripes Specialist Hospital 30 Philip Taiwo Street Coker Estate Shasha]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]]<br/>[[Èkó]] | ''[[:d:Q131949219|Shasha]]'' | {{Coord|6.574622|3.304661|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q60178548|Shepherd Specialist Clinic]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Sokoto|Sokoto State]]<br/>''[[:d:Q60178044|Mabera]]'' | {{Coord|13.03345|5.249371|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112967843|Federal Neuro-Psychiatric Hospital, Kware]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Sokoto|Sokoto State]] | {{Coord|13.208401|5.263995|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q114185362|SAHEL SPECIALIST HOSPITAL]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Sokoto|Sokoto State]] | {{Coord|13.008777|5.254551|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q125952346|Bankanu hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Sokoto|Sokoto State]] | {{Coord|13.24744|5.237113|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q126183156|Binji General Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Sokoto|Sokoto State]] | {{Coord|13.222312|4.911391|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q126190634|School of Nursing and Midwifery, UDUTH]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Sokoto|Sokoto State]]<br/>[[Sókótó]] | {{Coord|13.039052|5.225332|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133573251|Saraki Specialist Hospital Sokoto]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Sokoto|Sokoto State]] | {{Coord|13.030032|5.244318|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133573382|Caliphate Multi - Specialty Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Sokoto|Sokoto State]] | {{Coord|13.042791|5.235825|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133573391|Freehand Specialist Hospital Sokoto]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Sokoto|Sokoto State]] | {{Coord|13.035622|5.251107|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133573398|Karaye Specialist Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Sokoto|Sokoto State]] | {{Coord|13.050958|5.233831|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133573435|NOMA Children Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Sokoto|Sokoto State]] | {{Coord|13.067329|5.215327|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133573449|8 Division Hospital Sokoto]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Sokoto|Sokoto State]] | {{Coord|13.005874|5.247576|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133573646|B & J Hospitals]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Sokoto|Sokoto State]] | {{Coord|13.069083|5.217003|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133575500|General Hospital Goronyo]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Sokoto|Sokoto State]] | {{Coord|13.442304|5.675914|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133576106|IFFAH HOSPITAL SOKOTO]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Sokoto|Sokoto State]] | {{Coord|13.037993|5.249186|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133576134|General Hospital Wurno]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Sokoto|Sokoto State]] | {{Coord|13.295385|5.416679|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133576182|Sokoto Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Sokoto|Sokoto State]] | {{Coord|13.059868|5.218165|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133576208|Tambuwal General Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Sokoto|Sokoto State]] | {{Coord|12.407162|4.641234|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133576242|Tangaza General Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Sokoto|Sokoto State]] | {{Coord|13.364839|4.947471|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133576323|Fatima Yahaya Hospital Sifawa]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Sokoto|Sokoto State]] | {{Coord|13.033032|5.224919|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133637251|Citi Premier Mother And Child Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Sokoto|Sokoto State]] | {{Coord|13.064343|5.219241|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133640172|Trauma Centre, UDUTH]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Sokoto|Sokoto State]] | {{Coord|13.036132|5.223939|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133641388|Egyptian pyramid hospital sokoto]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Sokoto|Sokoto State]] | {{Coord|13.009686|5.237045|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133694624|Avon Healthcare Sahel Specialist Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Sokoto|Sokoto State]] | {{Coord|13.050593|5.232389|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133696436|AN-NISAH HOSPITAL]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Sokoto|Sokoto State]] | {{Coord|13.028707|5.240012|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133696461|Illela General Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Sokoto|Sokoto State]] | {{Coord|13.730822|5.308969|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133696498|HUSAINI MEDICAL CENTRE]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Sokoto|Sokoto State]] | {{Coord|13.041467|5.233594|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133696508|Bodinga General Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Sokoto|Sokoto State]] | {{Coord|12.876107|5.171929|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133697574|Mabera Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Sokoto|Sokoto State]] | {{Coord|13.030048|5.251934|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133697680|Alumma Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Sokoto|Sokoto State]] | {{Coord|13.04348|5.255005|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133734288|Health Facility Ranganda]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Sokoto|Sokoto State]] | {{Coord|13.353905|5.234533|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133742624|Royal Dental Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Sokoto|Sokoto State]] | {{Coord|13.114469|5.203909|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133800902|Achida Primary Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Sokoto|Sokoto State]] | {{Coord|13.165727|5.394635|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133801074|MOPD Children Ward, Specialist Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Sokoto|Sokoto State]] | {{Coord|13.051538|5.245558|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133801142|Tureta General Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Sokoto|Sokoto State]] | {{Coord|12.594024|5.550108|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133801157|Minjirya Healthcare]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Sokoto|Sokoto State]] | {{Coord|13.043388|5.234159|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133802529|Dingyadi Primary Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Sokoto|Sokoto State]] | {{Coord|12.922517|5.125844|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133802538|Citi Premier Mother And Children hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Sokoto|Sokoto State]] | {{Coord|13.005881|5.2476|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133802548|Holy Family Mother and Child Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Sokoto|Sokoto State]] | {{Coord|13.051846|5.216379|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133803796|Dogon Daji General Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Sokoto|Sokoto State]] | {{Coord|12.471011|4.800066|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133804047|Alshifa clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Sokoto|Sokoto State]] | {{Coord|12.990303|5.206628|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133804123|Gada General Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Sokoto|Sokoto State]] | {{Coord|13.758117|5.647849|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133804148|General Hospital, Gwadabawa]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Sokoto|Sokoto State]] | {{Coord|13.350322|5.234416|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133804370|Liberty Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Sokoto|Sokoto State]] | {{Coord|12.999158|5.236831|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133806022|Gidan Yaraba hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Sokoto|Sokoto State]] | {{Coord|13.679919|5.508444|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133806051|Royal Hospital Sokoto]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Sokoto|Sokoto State]] | {{Coord|13.005886|5.247599|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133806081|Orthopaedic Hospital Wamakko]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Sokoto|Sokoto State]] | {{Coord|13.036737|5.09449|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136666464|Usman Danfodiyo University Teaching Hospital, Sokoto]]'' | Ilé ìwòsan ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Sokoto|Sokoto State]] | {{Coord|13.03897|5.226511|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136726289|General Hospital Rabah]]'' | Ilé ìwòsan ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Sokoto|Sokoto State]] | {{Coord|13.123194|5.505111|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136726462|Amanawa General Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Sokoto|Sokoto State]] | {{Coord|13.066694|5.233333|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137777895|USMAN DANFODIO UNIVERSITY TEACHING HOSIPTAL]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Sokoto|Sokoto State]] | {{Coord|13.03898|5.226516|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137777947|ASHMED SPECIALIST HOSPITAL,SOKOTO]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Sokoto|Sokoto State]] | {{Coord|13.011762|5.237536|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112842059|General Hospital Ijede]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | ''[[:d:Q30599791|South West]]'' | {{Coord|6.564901|3.596614|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q101552398|General Hospital Suleja]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Suleja]] | {{Coord|9.190573|7.177497|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q101946238|General Hospital Suleja]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Suleja]] | {{Coord|9.197757|7.174384|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102197478|Jem Dental Center]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Suleja]] | {{Coord|9.193535|7.179998|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102197560|Fary Group Clinics]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Suleja]] | {{Coord|9.190863|7.191742|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102197753|Berith Specialist Hospital]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Suleja]] | {{Coord|9.207046|7.173382|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q114187435|OPTIMAL FAMILY MEDICAL CENTRE]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Suleja]] | {{Coord|6.661561|3.25773|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q114937768|NENE SPECIALIST HOSPITAL]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Sápẹ́lẹ́]] | {{Coord|6.598997|3.353742|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q30254111|Usmanu Danfodiyo University Teaching Hospital Sokoto]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Sókótó]] | {{Coord|13.127457|5.204623|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102076655|Hamdala Medical Centre]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Sókótó]] | {{Coord|13.05125|5.234806|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102076945|Caliphate Multispecialty Hospital]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Sókótó]] | {{Coord|13.042917|5.2365|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131870248|Lafiya Clinic And Health Services]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Sókótó]] | {{Coord|13.025583|5.238605|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102245194|Uwemedimo Hospital]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Surulere|Súrùlérè]] | {{Coord|6.49292|3.348924|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102245513|Topaz Clinic]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Surulere|Súrùlérè]] | {{Coord|6.513568|3.35638|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102270784|Rophe Dental Clinic]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Surulere|Súrùlérè]] | {{Coord|6.491923|3.35643|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q105682085|Havanah Specialist Hospital Ltd, Surulere]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Surulere|Súrùlérè]] | {{Coord|6.504225|3.359118|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q113516778|Havana Specialist Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Surulere|Súrùlérè]] | {{Coord|6.503099|3.359311|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q113516974|Happy Family Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Surulere|Súrùlérè]] | {{Coord|6.5038|3.35734|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133454948|Lagos University Teaching Hospital (LUTH)]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]]<br/>[[Èkó]] | [[Surulere|Súrùlérè]] | {{Coord|6.517762|3.353753|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133575162|The Eko Hosital, Surulere, Lagos]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Surulere|Súrùlérè]] | {{Coord|6.505478|3.354571|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q101547228|General Hospital Iresa-Adu]]'' | Ilé ìwòsan ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Surulere, Ìpínlẹ̀ Ọ̀yọ́|Súrùlérè, Ìpínlẹ̀ Ọ̀yọ́]] | {{Coord|8.102809|4.43329|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q109733323|General Hospital, Takum]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Taraba|Taraba State]] | {{Coord|7.242984|9.971262|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112967763|Federal Medical Centre, Jalingo]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Taraba|Taraba State]] | {{Coord|8.893149|11.377064|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133520172|Taraba State Specialist Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Taraba|Taraba State]] | {{Coord|8.892871|11.377166|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133530634|Pantisawa Referral Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Taraba|Taraba State]] | {{Coord|8.946387|11.505215|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133530639|Cottage Hospital,Mutum biyu]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Taraba|Taraba State]] | {{Coord|8.643934|10.77519|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133539085|General Hospital Roundabout]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Taraba|Taraba State]] | {{Coord|7.930329|9.81251|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133539094|Gwaton Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Taraba|Taraba State]] | {{Coord|9.352392|11.048228|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133539099|RUFKATU DANJUMA MATERNITY HOSPITAL]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Taraba|Taraba State]] | {{Coord|7.239794|9.998367|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133539103|Elyon Hospital Abbare]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Taraba|Taraba State]] | {{Coord|9.255209|11.61818|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133539265|Bambur General Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Taraba|Taraba State]] | {{Coord|9.367431|11.07|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136724098|Haruna Tsokwa Memorial Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Taraba|Taraba State]] | {{Coord|8.9|11.366694|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136724107|General Hospital Warwar]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Taraba|Taraba State]] | {{Coord|8.9|11.366694|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136724119|Gembu General Hospital]]'' | Ilé ìwòsan ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Taraba|Taraba State]] | {{Coord|6.715417|11.249028|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136724124|First Refferral Hospital Gashaka]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Taraba|Taraba State]] | {{Coord|8.9|11.366694|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136724135|First Refferral Hospital Baissa]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Taraba|Taraba State]] | {{Coord|8.9|11.366694|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136724146|First Referral Hospital Ibi]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Taraba|Taraba State]] | {{Coord|8.9|11.366694|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136724181|First Referal Hospital Sunkani]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Taraba|Taraba State]] | {{Coord|8.9|11.366694|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136724187|First Referal Hospital Dorofi]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Taraba|Taraba State]] | {{Coord|8.9|11.366694|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136724737|First Referal Hospital Dananacha]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Taraba|Taraba State]] | {{Coord|8.9|11.366694|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136724749|Cottage Hospital Lau]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Taraba|Taraba State]] | {{Coord|8.9|11.366694|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136724754|Bali General Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Taraba|Taraba State]] | {{Coord|8.441611|11.112194|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136724774|Alfa Memorial Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Taraba|Taraba State]] | {{Coord|8.9|11.366694|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137261291|Federal Medical Centre, Jalingo, Taraba State]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Taraba|Taraba State]] | {{Coord|8.899206|11.3678|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q114926233|DANEX MEDICAL CENTRE]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ugep]] | {{Coord|5.798701|8.075951|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q114938014|UFOR HOSPITAL, DELTA STATE]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ughelli]] | {{Coord|5.99974|5.99974|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q101552815|Egba District Hospital]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | ''[[:d:Q59819105|Uhunmwode]]'' | {{Coord|6.495932|5.750078|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q30280200|Federal Medical Centre Umuahia]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Umuahia]] | {{Coord|5.522405|7.49386|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112967844|Federal Medical Centre, Umuahia]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Umuahia]] | {{Coord|5.612818|7.510202|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q114235436|AMARA JANE HOSPITAL]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Umuahia]] | {{Coord|5.515478|7.514108|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q114235578|NEW ERA HOSPITAL UMUAHIA]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Umuahia]] | {{Coord|5.541043|7.50065|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q114235704|OBIOMA HOSPITAL UMUAHIA, ABIA STATE]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Umuahia]] | {{Coord|5.527132|7.496441|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q114235805|Uche Medicare Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Umuahia]] | {{Coord|5.127218|7.365134|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133646460|Madonna Clatholic Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]]<br/>[[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia|Abia State]] | [[Umuahia]] | {{Coord|5.498072|7.485745|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133297681|Agu ndu hospital-umuenechi awka]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | ''[[:d:Q121410576|Umuenechi village]]'' | {{Coord|6.206533|7.035409|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133329151|Beatrice Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]]<br/>[[Ìpínlẹ̀ Anambra|Anambra State]] | ''[[:d:Q7881855|Umunya]]'' | {{Coord|6.15|6.99|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133329495|Umunya comprehensive health center (NAUTH)]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]]<br/>[[Ìpínlẹ̀ Anambra|Anambra State]] | ''[[:d:Q7881855|Umunya]]'' | {{Coord|6.208678|6.911078|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q105702983|Oriaifo Medical Centre Uromi]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Uromi]] | {{Coord|6.709896|6.333191|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q115023609|ST. CAMILLUS HOSPITAL, EDO STATE]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Uromi]] | {{Coord|6.730852|6.3312|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q30254141|University of Uyo Teaching Hospital]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Uyo]] | {{Coord|5.01165|7.859527|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q39047154|Ibom Specialist Hospital]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Uyo]] | {{Coord|5.049412|7.88266|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102076509|Mainland Clinic And Hospital]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | ''[[:d:Q59818804|Uyo]]'' | {{Coord|5.020194|7.921611|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q105716713|St. Lukes Hospital, anua]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Uyo]] | {{Coord|5.028706|7.942748|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q114243453|Dammy Memorial Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Uyo]] | {{Coord|5.024575|7.916446|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q114243472|NEDEKE SPECIALIST HOSPITAL]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Uyo]] | {{Coord|5.025467|7.955634|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q114243508|ST. ANTHANASIUS HOSPITAL]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Uyo]] | {{Coord|5.024253|7.913886|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q114243544|UBONG ABASI SPECIALIST HOSPITAL]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Uyo]] | {{Coord|5.019547|7.886623|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q113494969|Blajeh Mustapha Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | ''[[:d:Q2522772|Victoria Island]]'' | {{Coord|6.450949|3.405634|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q113531176|Divine Dental Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | ''[[:d:Q158129|Victoria Island]]'' | {{Coord|6.424524|3.441343|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q113538502|Hephzibah Eye Care]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | ''[[:d:Q2522772|Victoria Island]]'' | {{Coord|6.552042|3.645465|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133456590|Reddington Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]]<br/>[[Èkó]] | ''[[:d:Q2522772|Victoria Island]]'' | {{Coord|6.433084|3.420798|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q105682598|Lily Hospital Warri]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Warri]] | {{Coord|5.52717|5.764924|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q114938365|LONIA HOSPITAL, WARRI]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Warri]]<br/>[[Ìpínlẹ̀ Delta|Delta State]] | {{Coord|5.498512|5.799649|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q114938986|SAGE CLINIC, WARRI]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Warri]] | {{Coord|5.557504|5.792839|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q114939662|TWINS CLINIC/HOSPITAL]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Warri]] | {{Coord|5.52625|5.762602|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q114939776|VERTIMON CLINIC]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Warri]] | {{Coord|5.510184|5.766955|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q114939858|VICAH CLINICS/ HOSPITAL]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Warri]] | {{Coord|5.529813|5.75063|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q114939912|VICTORY CLINIC, WARRI]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Warri]] | {{Coord|5.52|5.76|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133582288|Reka Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Warri]]<br/>[[Ìpínlẹ̀ Delta|Delta State]] | {{Coord|5.550423|5.831093|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133730426|Pinnacles Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Warri]] | {{Coord|5.54943|5.766851|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q114185104|WARITOMA/RAHILA HOSPITAL]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Wukari]] | {{Coord|8.9|11.35|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q132200585|Federal University Teaching Hospital Wukari]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | ''[[:d:Q15043630|Wukari Federation]]'' | {{Coord|7.873738|9.760899|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q105956217|Kapital Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | ''[[:d:Q59815530|Wuse]]'' | {{Coord|9.072048|7.453889|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q105958392|Sami Wadata Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | ''[[:d:Q59815530|Wuse]]'' | {{Coord|9.079056|7.470865|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q115024674|ST.CATHERINES SPECIALIST HOSPITAL HOSPITAL LTD]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | ''[[:d:Q59815530|Wuse]]'' | {{Coord|4.820028|7.051595|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q115065911|Queens clinic wuse]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | ''[[:d:Q59815530|Wuse]]'' | {{Coord|9.071893|7.462341|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q101587010|Ife Olukotun General Hospital]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | ''[[:d:Q8046693|Yagba east]]'' | {{Coord|7.915197|5.770685|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q101586554|Odo-Ere General Hospital]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | ''[[:d:Q8046694|Yagba West]]'' | {{Coord|8.222833|5.552083|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q105660159|Federal Medical Centre Yenagoa]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Yenagoa]] | {{Coord|4.938265|6.266896|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q105702864|Niger Delta University Teaching Hospital, Okolobiri]]'' | ile iwosan ni Nigeria | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Yenagoa]] | {{Coord|5.033119|6.31699|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q114286259|ASUEIFAI CLINIC]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Yenagoa]] | {{Coord|4.936944|6.315959|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q114286740|CREST CONSULTANT CLINIC]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Yenagoa]] | {{Coord|4.951457|6.349269|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q114288178|EVERLY MEDICAL CENTRE, BAYELSA]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Yenagoa]] | {{Coord|4.942585|6.32032|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131901274|Yenagoa Hospital and Martenity]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Yenagoa]] | {{Coord|4.919965|6.310772|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131901276|Frank West Specialist Hospital Ltd]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Yenagoa]] | {{Coord|4.932636|6.282306|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131901303|Mc Etelly Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Yenagoa]] | {{Coord|4.91|6.1|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131901304|Hoffman & Bright Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Yenagoa]] | {{Coord|4.924722|6.264167|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131901396|Palen Clinic And Maternity hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Yenagoa]] | {{Coord|4.935|6.305833|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131901402|Ripus Hospital Ltd]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Yenagoa]] | {{Coord|4.932309|6.282152|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131902721|Gilead Medical Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Yenagoa]] | {{Coord|4.951473|6.349205|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131902775|Grand Care Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Yenagoa]] | {{Coord|4.921338|6.274752|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131902838|Glory Land Hospital Inri Medical Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Yenagoa]] | {{Coord|4.943419|6.347417|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131903316|Kuro Specialist Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Yenagoa]] | {{Coord|4.928119|6.301364|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131903318|Mieye Medical Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Yenagoa]] | {{Coord|4.949739|6.338241|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131903319|Hephzibah Nursing And Maternity Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Yenagoa]] | {{Coord|4.924722|6.264167|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131903936|Crest Consultant Clinic Epie III 6, Yenagoa]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Yenagoa]] | {{Coord|6.31297|6.31297|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131903942|Chansmy Hospital And Maternity Ltd Epie III 6, Yenagoa]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Yenagoa]] | {{Coord|4.924722|6.264167|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131903943|Ark Hospital Epie III 6, Yenagoa]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Yenagoa]] | {{Coord|4.922393|6.305167|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q109735548|General Sani Abacha State Specialist Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Yobe|Yobe State]] | {{Coord|11.729666|11.95654|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q114184701|FEDERAL MEDICAL CENTRE YOBE]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Yobe|Yobe State]] | {{Coord|12.881314|10.447514|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q124328708|Yobe State University Teaching Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Yobe|Yobe State]] | {{Coord|11.738376|11.92214|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131161131|Karmashe Primary Health Clinic]]'' | Ilé ìwòsan ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Yobe|Yobe State]]<br/>[[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Karasuwa]] | {{Coord|13.065187|9.975515|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134588252|Ultramodern Hospital, Damaturu]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Yobe|Yobe State]] | {{Coord|11.754764|11.959792|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q135683943|Yobe State Specialist Hospital Potiskum]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Yobe|Yobe State]] | {{Coord|11.709117|11.069467|display=inline}} | [[Fáìlì:Yobe State Specialist Hospital Potiskum 2.jpg|center|128px]] | |- | ''[[:d:Q136709474|Potiskum General Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Yobe|Yobe State]] | {{Coord|11.722306|11.069278|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136709536|General Hospital Fika]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Yobe|Yobe State]] | {{Coord|11.744389|11.961111|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136721651|General hospital Damagum]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Yobe|Yobe State]] | {{Coord|11.744389|11.961111|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136721714|General hospital buniyadi]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Yobe|Yobe State]] | {{Coord|11.744389|11.961111|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136804445|General hospital Potiskum]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Yobe|Yobe State]]<br/>[[Potiskum]] | {{Coord|11.709272|11.069439|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q114243211|ADAMAWA HOSPITAL, YOLA]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Yola]] | {{Coord|9.212889|12.471668|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q114243220|Freedom Poly Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Yola]] | {{Coord|6.535176|2.976545|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q114243227|GAL-BOSE HOSPITAL]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Yola]] | {{Coord|9.209483|12.478208|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q114243242|Matco Clinic, Adamawa]]'' | Ilé ìwòsan ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Yola]] | {{Coord|9.24057|12.453889|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q114243258|Peace Clinic Limited]]'' | Ilé ìwòsan ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Yola]] | {{Coord|9.272924|12.444178|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q109735642|Federal Medical Center, Gusau]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Zamfara|Zamfara State]] | {{Coord|12.184055|6.687129|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q115051691|Poly Medical & Diagnostic Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Zamfara|Zamfara State]] | {{Coord|12.163083|6.674461|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128859399|Maduba Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Zamfara|Zamfara State]]<br/>[[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Zurmi]] | {{Coord|12.761456|6.639408|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134675681|Yanbuiki Primary Health Center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Zamfara|Zamfara State]]<br/>[[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Zurmi]] | {{Coord|12.823046|6.661555|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134679152|Dada Health Post Zurmi, Zamfara]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Zamfara|Zamfara State]]<br/>[[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Zurmi]] | {{Coord|12.80716|6.742869|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134680354|Kadamotsa Health Post Zurmi, Zamfara State]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Zamfara|Zamfara State]]<br/>[[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Zurmi]] | {{Coord|12.77384|6.697156|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134680438|Nasarawa Family Support Health Post Zurmi, Zamfara State]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Zamfara|Zamfara State]]<br/>[[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Zurmi]] | {{Coord|12.787947|6.774683|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134682208|Boko Primary Health Care Centre Zurmi, Zamfara State]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Zamfara|Zamfara State]]<br/>[[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Zurmi]] | {{Coord|12.766488|6.456703|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134683264|Dumama health post Zurmi, Zamfara State]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Zamfara|Zamfara State]]<br/>[[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Zurmi]] | {{Coord|12.767512|6.462798|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134690543|Dumfawa Primary Health Clinic Zurmi, Zamfara State]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Zamfara|Zamfara State]]<br/>[[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Zurmi]] | {{Coord|12.766845|6.551148|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134690621|Gidan Dan Zara health Post]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Zamfara|Zamfara State]]<br/>[[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Zurmi]] | {{Coord|11.961537|8.607708|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134690730|Jaya Health P0st]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Zamfara|Zamfara State]]<br/>[[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Zurmi]] | {{Coord|12.803514|6.494413|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134698370|Birnin Tsaba Primary Health Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Zamfara|Zamfara State]]<br/>[[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Zurmi]] | {{Coord|12.673864|6.81518|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134700157|Dauran Primary Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Zamfara|Zamfara State]]<br/>[[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Zurmi]] | {{Coord|12.72578|6.733438|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136708908|General hospital Tsafe]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Zamfara|Zamfara State]] | {{Coord|12.15|6.666667|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136708923|Talata Mafara General hospital]]'' | Ilé ìwòsan ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Zamfara|Zamfara State]] | {{Coord|12.162806|6.6745|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136709046|General Hospital Magami]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Zamfara|Zamfara State]] | {{Coord|12.15|6.666667|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136709176|General Hospital Farida]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Zamfara|Zamfara State]] | {{Coord|12.15|6.666667|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q30254204|Ahmadu Bello University Teaching Hospital]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | ''[[:d:Q33525477|Zaria]]'' | {{Coord|11.1762|7.60466|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133453514|Ahamfu Bello Teaching Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]]<br/>[[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kaduna|Kaduna State]] | ''[[:d:Q132189161|Zaria Kaličanin]]'' | {{Coord|10.544172|7.432886|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q6973410|National Hospital]]'' | ile iwosan ni Nigeria | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Àbújá]] | {{Coord|9.039972|7.46225|display=inline}} | [[Fáìlì:National Hospital Abuja.jpg|center|128px]] | |- | ''[[:d:Q30281518|University of Abuja Teaching Hospital]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Àbújá]] | {{Coord|8.954228|7.061495|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102198683|Life Point Medical Centre-Maraba]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Àbújá]] | {{Coord|13.056403|7.797665|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q105587949|108 Nigerian Air Force Medical Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Àbújá]] | {{Coord|6.445705|3.405842|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q105756053|State House Medical Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Àbújá]] | {{Coord|9.086369|7.520829|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q105758277|Federal Health Medical Center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Àbújá]] | {{Coord|9.086435|7.482445|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q105839700|Primus Super Speciality Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Àbújá]] | {{Coord|9.007322|7.566976|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q105903848|Living Spice Nature Cure Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Àbújá]] | {{Coord|9.160898|7.310464|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q105956463|Charitos BO Hospital]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Àbújá]] | {{Coord|9.090005|7.378419|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q109723074|Zankli Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Àbújá]] | {{Coord|9.078117|7.452099|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112075419|Nizamiye Hospital]]'' | ile iwosan ni Abuja, Nigeria | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Àbújá]] | {{Coord|9.059498|7.390738|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112076035|DEDA Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Àbújá]] | {{Coord|9.10129|7.450547|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112076271|Federal Medical Center Abuja]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Àbújá]] | {{Coord|9.014865|7.408026|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112078670|Garki Hospital Abuja]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Àbújá]] | {{Coord|9.033859|7.484956|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|9.045758|7.495253|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q114958021|DIFF Medical Center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Àbújá]] | {{Coord|8.993497|7.473462|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q114966719|International Cancer Center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Àbújá]] | {{Coord|8.998624|7.403817|display=inline}} | [[Fáìlì:International Cancer Center.jpg|center|128px]] | |- | ''[[:d:Q114979398|Mary Francis Hospital and Medical Center Limited]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Àbújá]] | {{Coord|8.997174|7.371895|display=inline}} | [[Fáìlì:Mary Francis Hospital and Medical Center Limited.jpg|center|128px]] | |- | ''[[:d:Q115024595|EFAB MEDICAL CENTER, ABUJA]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Àbújá]] | {{Coord|9.060693|7.395926|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q115053178|Agape biomedical clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Àbújá]] | {{Coord|8.893538|7.223086|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q115063658|Queen Specialist Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Àbújá]] | {{Coord|8.987138|7.492505|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q115082897|El-rapha hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Àbújá]] | {{Coord|9.08106|7.398405|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q115660621|SUMIT HOSPITAL LIMITED]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Àbújá]] | {{Coord|9.285578|7.378634|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q123472556|MEV Specialist Hospital]]'' | Ile iwosan ni Naijeria | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Àbújá]] | {{Coord|9.074365|7.486493|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q123472569|ROYAL SPECIALIST HOSPITAL]]'' | Ile iwosan ni Naijeria | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Àbújá]] | {{Coord|9.040078|7.504224|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q123474926|G and S Specialist Clinics]]'' | Ile iwosan ni Naijeria | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Àbújá]] | {{Coord|9.105122|7.488503|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q123474938|Zeco Specialist HOSPITAL]]'' | Ile iwosan ni Naijeria | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Àbújá]] | {{Coord|9.08613|7.497138|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q123474979|Cornerstone Specialist Hospital]]'' | Ile iwosan ni Naijeria | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Àbújá]] | {{Coord|9.062493|7.475228|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q123475021|Cymbals Specialist Hospital]]'' | Ile iwosan ni Naijeria | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Àbújá]] | {{Coord|9.069915|7.45633|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q123475115|IDUNA SPECIALIST HOSPITAL]]'' | Ile iwosan ni Naijeria | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Àbújá]] | {{Coord|9.079563|7.461015|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q123475139|Althea Specialty Clinics]]'' | Ile iwosan ni Naijeria | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Àbújá]] | {{Coord|9.08126|7.462565|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q123475152|Sauki Private Hospitals]]'' | Ile iwosan ni Naijeria | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Àbújá]] | {{Coord|9.071235|7.457597|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q123478417|ASFA Specialist Hospital]]'' | Ile iwosan ni Naijeria | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Àbújá]] | {{Coord|9.135148|7.396523|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q123482945|Lona Specialist Hospital]]'' | Ile iwosan ni Naijeria | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Àbújá]] | {{Coord|9.076647|7.398536|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q123485576|Phildemore specialist hospital]]'' | Ile iwosan ni Naijeria | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Àbújá]] | {{Coord|9.07669|7.3986|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q123485616|Cedarcrest Hospitals Ltd]]'' | Ile iwosan ni Naijeria | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Àbújá]] | {{Coord|8.994175|7.486311|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q123485671|Park House Specialist Clinic]]'' | Ile iwosan ni Naijeria | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Àbújá]] | {{Coord|8.973741|7.48888|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q125961507|Bwari General Hospital, Bwari, Abuja, FCT]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Àbújá]] | {{Coord|9.281125|7.384984|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q126041920|Green Acres Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Àbújá]] | {{Coord|8.984941|7.446373|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q126042007|Alabi_Paediatrician Cedarcrest hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Àbújá]] | {{Coord|8.99272|7.487042|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q126042127|Vinette Hospital Abuja]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Àbújá]] | {{Coord|9.018524|7.490414|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q126042256|Medimax Hospital Abuja]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Àbújá]] | {{Coord|9.021008|7.484773|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q126042365|Aliance hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Àbújá]] | {{Coord|9.021008|7.484773|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q126069087|Preferred Hospital - Abuja]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Àbújá]] | {{Coord|9.056273|7.40195|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q126069251|JOWAKO SPECIALIST HOSPITAL]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Àbújá]] | {{Coord|9.055976|7.41191|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q126199281|General Hospital Kubwa]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Àbújá]]<br/>''[[:d:Q6441355|Kubwa Community in Abuja]]'' | {{Coord|9.157435|7.340521|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q130464131|Angelic Care Hospital and Maternity Ltd]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Àbújá]] | {{Coord|9.031105|7.486787|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q130464163|Defense Headquarters Medical Centre Abuja]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Àbújá]] | {{Coord|9.046933|7.540713|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q130464183|Dia Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Àbújá]] | {{Coord|9.076498|7.398597|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q130464191|Advance Videoscopic Laparascopic Surgical Center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Àbújá]] | {{Coord|9.030006|7.522336|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q130464212|7 Guards Battalion Medical Reception Station Abuja]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Àbújá]] | {{Coord|9.09549|7.51115|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q130478344|Cedarcrest Hospital Abuja]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Àbújá]] | {{Coord|8.99287|7.487148|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131838923|Charis Medical Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Àbújá]] | {{Coord|9.018699|7.490335|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133274250|Brain and Spine Surgery hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Àbújá]] | {{Coord|9.0871|7.472198|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133274307|Supreme Dermatology and Specialist Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Àbújá]] | {{Coord|8.967562|7.502362|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133519123|Reliance Family Clinics, Abuja]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Àbújá]] | {{Coord|9.073896|7.454576|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133519436|Abiodun Falade Hospitals Abuja]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Àbújá]] | {{Coord|9.120913|7.37711|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133519567|Eastern & Western Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Àbújá]] | {{Coord|9.071881|7.428466|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133519839|Vinca Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Àbújá]] | {{Coord|9.159829|7.310407|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133519930|Taprobane Medical Center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Àbújá]] | {{Coord|9.06701|7.414791|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133520068|Sahad Hospitals]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Àbújá]] | {{Coord|8.978067|7.501997|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133520115|Providence Multi-Specialty Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Àbújá]] | {{Coord|9.05465|7.527471|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133521714|First Hospital & Maternity Ltd]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Àbújá]] | {{Coord|7.563721|7.563721|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133522206|Baze University Hospital, Abuja, Nigeria]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Àbújá]] | {{Coord|9.008638|7.403214|display=inline}} | [[Fáìlì:Baze.university Aerial view (drone shot) 12.jpg|center|128px]] | |- | ''[[:d:Q133522251|Dover Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Àbújá]] | {{Coord|9.069126|7.456627|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133523192|Tahira Hospital & Heart Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Àbújá]] | {{Coord|9.136795|7.359922|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133537210|Zhahir Hospital & Diagnostics Center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Àbújá]] | {{Coord|9.081261|7.456764|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133537821|Royal Orthopedic Hospital and Medicare]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Àbújá]] | {{Coord|9.069963|7.457919|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133538277|The Limi Children's Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Àbújá]] | {{Coord|9.070975|7.486672|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133538413|Skipper Eye-Q Indian Eye Hospitals]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Àbújá]] | {{Coord|9.055918|7.525094|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133546417|Army Command and NAOWA Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Àbújá]] | {{Coord|9.085879|7.52708|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133567976|Muhammadu Buhari hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Àbújá]] | {{Coord|9.044283|7.506491|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133568055|Childcare and Wellness Clinics]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Àbújá]] | {{Coord|9.07686|7.440444|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133568530|Avon Healthcare Sauki Private Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Àbújá]]<br/>[[Agbègbè Olú-ìlú Ìjọba Àpapọ̀ Nàíjíríà]] | {{Coord|9.071325|7.457552|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133569164|Amana Medical Services]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Àbújá]] | {{Coord|9.034516|7.489656|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133569464|Sana Ear, Nose and Throat (ENT) Clinics]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Àbújá]] | {{Coord|9.000757|7.494239|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133575094|Queens specialist hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Àbújá]] | {{Coord|8.987282|7.492542|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133698470|Diff Hospita;]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Àbújá]] | {{Coord|8.992488|7.47407|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133755132|Royal Specialist Hospital - Abuja]]'' | Ilé ìwòsan ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Àbújá]] | {{Coord|9.091445|7.451574|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137045015|Excel Medical Center Abuja]]'' | Ilé ìwòsan ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Àbújá]] | {{Coord|9.012146|7.436356|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137351804|Grace of God Specialist Medical Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Àbújá]] | {{Coord|9.053457|7.499381|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137849039|GWARIMPA GENERAL HOSPITAL]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Àbújá]] | {{Coord|9.077257|7.39851|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137849047|SYBRON MEDICAL CENTRE]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Àbújá]] | {{Coord|9.045128|7.510096|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137849063|PAN-RAF HOSPITAL LTD]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Àbújá]] | {{Coord|9.12026|7.386751|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137849256|JALINGO MEDICAL CLINIC]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Àbújá]] | {{Coord|9.053457|7.499381|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137849272|DEVINE MERCY HOSPITAL & DIAGNOSIS]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Àbújá]] | {{Coord|9.053457|7.499381|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137849330|KINGS CARE HOSPITAL LTD]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Àbújá]] | {{Coord|9.053457|7.499381|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137849787|PISON HOSPITAL. Abuja]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Àbújá]] | {{Coord|9.053457|7.499381|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137850083|ROYAL LORDS HOSPITAL, CLINICSAN]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Àbújá]] | {{Coord|9.053457|7.499381|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137850314|STANDARD CARE HOSPITAL & MATERNITY. Abuja]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Àbújá]] | {{Coord|9.053457|7.499381|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137850637|ASHER HOSPITALAND MATERNITY]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Àbújá]] | {{Coord|9.053457|7.499381|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137851249|KWALI GENERAL HOSPITAL]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Àbújá]] | {{Coord|9.053457|7.499381|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137851291|GENERAL HOSPITAL - KARSHI- FCT]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Àbújá]] | {{Coord|9.053457|7.499381|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137851316|RUZ MEDICAL CENTRE]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Àbújá]] | {{Coord|9.015551|7.490443|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137910751|ROUZ HOSPITALAND MATERNITY LTD]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Àbújá]] | {{Coord|9.053457|7.499381|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137910773|FEREPROD MEDICAL CENTRE]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Àbújá]] | {{Coord|9.053457|7.499381|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137910806|ALPHA-ZED MEDICAL CLINIC LIMITED]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Àbújá]] | {{Coord|9.053457|7.499381|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137910826|KUJE PRIMARY HEALTH CENTRE]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Àbújá]] | {{Coord|9.053457|7.499381|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137911002|LIMI HOSPITAL & MATERNITY]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Àbújá]] | {{Coord|9.053457|7.499381|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137911096|BIO-ROYAL HOSPITAL & MATERNITY]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Àbújá]] | {{Coord|9.053457|7.499381|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137911118|HOLY TRINITY HOSPITAL LTD.]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Àbújá]] | {{Coord|9.053457|7.499381|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137911414|DIAMOND MEDICAL CENTRE LTD.]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Àbújá]] | {{Coord|9.053457|7.499381|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137911433|SAVANNAH HOSPITALS LTD]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Àbújá]] | {{Coord|9.053457|7.499381|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137946899|KINECTIC HOSPITAL LIMITED]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Àbújá]] | {{Coord|9.053457|7.499381|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137946907|ALIBU MEDICAL CENTRE]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Àbújá]] | {{Coord|9.053457|7.499381|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137947564|JERAB HOSPITALS]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Àbújá]] | {{Coord|9.053457|7.499381|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q138003454|DSS MEDICAL CENTRE.]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Àbújá]] | {{Coord|9.053457|7.499381|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q138003464|GUARDS BRIGADE MED. CENTRE]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Àbújá]] | {{Coord|9.053457|7.499381|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q138003475|CITY HOSPITAL FCT]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Àbújá]] | {{Coord|9.053457|7.499381|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q138003530|SAFFRON HOSPITAL LTD.]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Àbújá]] | {{Coord|9.053457|7.499381|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q138003787|THE CROWN HOSPITAL LTD.]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Àbújá]] | {{Coord|9.053457|7.499381|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q138003802|RAINBOW CLINIC AND MATERNITY]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Àbújá]] | {{Coord|9.053457|7.499381|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q138003820|EVERLASTING CARE HOSPITAL LTD]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Àbújá]] | {{Coord|9.053457|7.499381|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q138003833|MICHEAL CROSS SPECIALIST HOSPITAL]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Àbújá]] | {{Coord|9.053457|7.499381|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q138003871|ST MARY CATHOLIC HOSPITAL. GWAGWALADA]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Àbújá]] | {{Coord|9.053457|7.499381|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q138003947|SOPHY HOSPITAL & MATERNITY]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Àbújá]] | {{Coord|9.053457|7.499381|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q138003959|KUJE GENERAL HOSPITAL]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Àbújá]] | {{Coord|9.053457|7.499381|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q139618895|Novacrest Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Àbújá]] | {{Coord|8.951625|7.077353|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q139857439|NAOWA SPECIALIST HOSPITAL]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Àbújá]] | {{Coord|9.085595|7.526938|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102173528|Newday Medical Centre Akure]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Àkúrẹ́]] | {{Coord|7.265496|5.216179|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q105755819|Akure State Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Àkúrẹ́]] | {{Coord|7.24337|5.194093|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q114186465|ADEDEWE OKURIBOYE HOSPITAL]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Àkúrẹ́]] | {{Coord|7.118774|5.108975|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q118592035|Crow Hospital Akure]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Àkúrẹ́]] | {{Coord|8.22538|4.997609|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q118607208|Abitoye Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Àkúrẹ́]] | {{Coord|7.259733|5.168968|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q118609050|Midas Hospitals]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Àkúrẹ́]] | {{Coord|7.262347|5.203858|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q118609895|Mother and Child Hospital - Akure]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Àkúrẹ́]] | {{Coord|7.24044|5.18341|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q118631479|St. David's Hospital, Akure]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Àkúrẹ́]] | {{Coord|7.337944|5.171885|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q118683574|Sijuwade Specialist Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Àkúrẹ́]] | {{Coord|7.25|5.195|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102064815|Dental Centre Ogbomoso]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Àríwá Ogbomosho|Àríwá Ògbómọ̀shọ́]] | {{Coord|8.159361|4.258694|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q17109134|Lagos University Teaching Hospital]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Èkó]]<br/>[[Surulere|Súrùlérè]] | {{Coord|6.5189|3.3555|display=inline}} | [[Fáìlì:Nurse checking triplets.jpg|center|128px]] | |- | ''[[:d:Q19874986|Lagos Island General Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Èkó]] | {{Coord|6.44741|3.39657|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Lagoon Hospitals]] | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Èkó]] | {{Coord|6.445945|3.437407|display=inline}} | [[Fáìlì:Lagoon Hospital Gate, Ikeja.jpg|center|128px]] | |- | [[Reddington Hospital]] | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Èkó]] | {{Coord|6.433562|3.420639|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q20707309|Creek Hospital]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Èkó]]<br/>[[Lagos Island]] | {{Coord|6.443639|3.408403|display=inline}} | [[Fáìlì:Military hospital, Lagos.webp|center|128px]] | |- | [[National Orthopaedic Hospital, Igbobi|National Orthopaedic Hospital]] | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Èkó]] | {{Coord|6.53123|3.370184|display=inline}} | [[Fáìlì:National Orthopedic Hospital, Igbobi.jpg|center|128px]] | |- | [[Federal Neuro-Psychiatric Hospital, Yaba]] | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Èkó]]<br/>[[Yaba]] | {{Coord|6.505432|3.373566|display=inline}} | [[Fáìlì:Federal Neuro-Psychiatric Hospital.jpg|center|128px]] | |- | [[Gbagada General Hospital]] | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Èkó]] | {{Coord|6.55256|3.3871|display=inline}} | [[Fáìlì:Gbagada General Hospital.jpg|center|128px]] | |- | ''[[:d:Q101552922|Agbowa General hospital]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Èkó]] | {{Coord|6.636444|3.7145|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q105799584|Emel Hospital, Lagos]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Èkó]] | {{Coord|6.476248|3.289612|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q105902787|Godfrey Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Èkó]] | {{Coord|6.48205|3.304137|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112077104|General Hospital Ikorodu]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Èkó]] | {{Coord|6.608751|3.498843|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112077133|Badagry General Hospital Lagos State]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Èkó]] | {{Coord|6.615125|3.539234|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q113489595|Fuja Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Èkó]] | {{Coord|6.459104|3.381723|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q113489657|TMS Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Èkó]] | {{Coord|6.458539|3.38463|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q113489725|Morsun Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Èkó]] | {{Coord|6.444653|3.402587|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q113493139|Sinai Specialist Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Èkó]] | {{Coord|6.445884|3.403714|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q113493279|Sura Primary Health center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Èkó]] | {{Coord|6.454879|3.405568|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q113493368|The Health Arena Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Èkó]] | {{Coord|6.448844|3.404297|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q113493547|The Foresight Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Èkó]] | {{Coord|6.450988|3.405659|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q113495082|Ayo - Ade Oshin Memorial Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Èkó]] | {{Coord|6.450069|3.402955|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q113495183|Ribway Polyclinic Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Èkó]] | {{Coord|6.450069|3.402955|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q113497283|Dunamis Eye Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Èkó]] | {{Coord|6.452611|3.402276|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q113497381|General Hospital,Odan]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Èkó]] | {{Coord|6.447497|3.397218|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q113497455|Unique Health Trust Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Èkó]] | {{Coord|6.455962|3.399406|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q113499517|Cottage Medical Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Èkó]] | {{Coord|6.456134|3.395337|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q113500230|Fehintola Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Èkó]] | {{Coord|6.454214|3.39333|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q113503317|Mayowa Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Èkó]] | {{Coord|6.454767|3.393974|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q113503340|City Angels Health Medicare Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Èkó]] | {{Coord|6.452327|3.393194|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q113530316|Reddington Hospital & Cardiac Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Èkó]] | {{Coord|6.58696|3.357871|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q113530657|Dr Abimbola Awoliyi Memorial Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Èkó]] | {{Coord|6.61021|3.35436|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q113530688|Ocuville Eye Center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Èkó]] | {{Coord|6.57916|3.387492|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q113531196|Nimbus Medical Center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Èkó]] | {{Coord|6.49125|3.334055|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q113539838|Afrimed Specialist Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Èkó]] | {{Coord|6.453734|3.387699|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q113553938|Judors Specialist Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Èkó]] | {{Coord|6.45306|3.39583|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q125847766|Mascot Healthcare Clinic Lagos state]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Èkó]] | {{Coord|6.528157|3.385703|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q125847873|Krown Hospital Lagos state]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Èkó]] | {{Coord|6.612365|3.301823|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q125848181|Arubah Family Medical Centre Lagos]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Èkó]] | {{Coord|6.44142|3.515281|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q125859128|Shepherd Medical Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Èkó]] | {{Coord|6.589454|3.361834|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q125859166|St. Joseph's Physiotherapy Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Èkó]] | {{Coord|6.455384|3.473121|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q125859201|Maryiam Ville Medical Center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Èkó]] | {{Coord|6.488365|3.360441|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q125859324|Blue Cross Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Èkó]] | {{Coord|6.631943|3.340397|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q125859761|Mercy Stripes Specialist Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Èkó]] | {{Coord|6.574545|3.303722|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131177472|Bayo Medical Centre]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní Ìpínlẹ̀ Èkó, Nàìjíríà. | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Èkó]] | {{Coord|6.432843|2.962627|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131835966|New Ikeja Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Èkó]] | {{Coord|6.603716|3.347067|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133461524|Euracare Mutli-Specialist Hospital, Lagos]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Èkó]] | {{Coord|6.426823|3.436712|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133539005|Cedar Crest Hospital Limited]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Èkó]] | {{Coord|8.992722|7.487068|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133539095|The Eko Hosital, Lagos]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Èkó]] | {{Coord|6.587822|3.357677|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133698259|Kyutis Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Èkó]] | {{Coord|6.443398|3.42528|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133698303|Critical Rescue International Clinic, CRI Clinic Lagos]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Èkó]] | {{Coord|6.462584|3.554046|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134476028|Soft touch dental clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Èkó]] | {{Coord|45.499418|-122.421881|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134476042|Oasis dental clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Èkó]] | {{Coord|6.548534|3.378647|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134476045|Rave dental clinic]]'' | Ilé ìwòsan itọju eyin ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Èkó]] | {{Coord|6.643519|3.332047|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134476050|Mid Dental Clinic]]'' | Ilé ìwòsan itọju eyin ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Èkó]] | {{Coord|6.638391|3.343504|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134476051|Smile pride Dental clinic]]'' | Ilé ìwòsan itọju eyin ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Èkó]] | {{Coord|6.681637|3.190627|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134476059|Nene Dental Clinic]]'' | Ilé ìwòsan itọju eyin ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Èkó]] | {{Coord|6.599147|3.353656|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134476086|Roberts dental clinics]]'' | Ilé ìwòsan itọju eyin ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Èkó]] | {{Coord|6.510272|3.352758|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134476087|Amara Medicare Dental Limited Ikoyi]]'' | Ilé ìwòsan itọju eyin ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Èkó]] | {{Coord|6.440416|3.488068|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134476100|Brite Smiles dental studio]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Èkó]] | {{Coord|6.602082|3.35142|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134476106|Evans dental clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Èkó]] | {{Coord|6.636125|3.344132|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134476113|Aire dental Clinic Surulere]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Èkó]] | {{Coord|6.497315|3.33784|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134476123|Don Dental Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Èkó]] | {{Coord|6.444444|3.417998|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134476131|Plaza dental service]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Èkó]] | {{Coord|6.572894|3.396433|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134476139|Celon dental Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Èkó]] | {{Coord|6.476353|3.756903|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134476141|First consultant dental clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Èkó]] | {{Coord|6.545371|3.35968|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134476145|GT dental specialist]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Èkó]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134476152|Amara medicare dental limited sangotedo]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Èkó]] | {{Coord|6.459205|3.639979|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134476175|Finesse specialist dental clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Èkó]] | {{Coord|6.473908|3.581586|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134476188|OXYBELLE EYE CLINIC IKEJA]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Èkó]] | {{Coord|6.609416|3.343106|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134476208|TBS dental clinic]]'' | Ilé ìwòsan eyin ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Èkó]] | {{Coord|6.447381|3.402815|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134476340|Amara Medicare Dental Limited Ajah]]'' | Ilé ìwòsan itọju eyin ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Èkó]] | {{Coord|6.458589|3.556377|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134476352|Haven dental]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Èkó]] | {{Coord|6.48597|3.344513|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137204338|Federal Medical Centre, Ebute Meta]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Èkó]] | {{Coord|6.618605|3.389899|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137205414|68 Nigerian Army Reference Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Èkó]] | {{Coord|12.018227|8.603431|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137208735|National Orthopedic Hospital Igbobi,]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Èkó]] | {{Coord|6.530977|3.371263|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137219669|Apex Care Hospital Lagos]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Èkó]] | {{Coord|6.583319|3.381156|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137244585|Victory Medical Center Lagos]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Èkó]] | {{Coord|6.579707|3.587412|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137351778|Premier Specialist Medical Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Èkó]] | {{Coord|6.50103|3.656155|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137353824|Rainbow Specialist Medical Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Èkó]] | {{Coord|6.484174|3.436495|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q48809461|Adeoyo Hospital]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìbàdàn]] | {{Coord|7.3512|3.8625|display=inline}} | [[Fáìlì:Adeoyo Hospital.webp|center|128px]] | |- | ''[[:d:Q101523618|St macrinal hospital]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìbàdàn]] | {{Coord|7.355274|3.884957|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q101552535|Jolaleke Specialists Hospital]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn Aladaní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìbàdàn]] | {{Coord|7.398167|3.888083|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q101552593|Toun memorial specialist Hospital]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìbàdàn]] | {{Coord|7.402866|3.945402|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q101552923|Oroki Medical Center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìbàdàn]] | {{Coord|7.403167|3.888944|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102039653|Zenith Care Hospital]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìbàdàn]] | {{Coord|7.364778|3.839972|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102170990|St. Macrina Hospital Ltd]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìbàdàn]] | {{Coord|7.355175|3.88488|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102171045|The Pizzazz Hospital, Ibadan]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìbàdàn]] | {{Coord|7.333852|3.87433|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q105716568|Ring Road Specialist Hospital Complex]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìbàdàn]] | {{Coord|7.352405|3.8624|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131905780|Molly Specialist Hospital Ibadan]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìbàdàn]] | {{Coord|7.452854|3.912423|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133418555|Best Western Hospital, Ibadan]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìbàdàn]] | {{Coord|7.421716|3.932734|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133419429|Lanark Specialist Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìbàdàn]] | {{Coord|7.365397|3.866171|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133420674|West Wind Hospital and Maternity]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìbàdàn]] | {{Coord|7.424186|3.856362|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133456969|Beta Life Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìbàdàn]] | {{Coord|7.36858|3.892585|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133492337|Lead City University Teaching hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìbàdàn]] | {{Coord|7.332904|3.875888|display=inline}} | [[Fáìlì:Lead City University Hospital.jpg|center|128px]] | |- | ''[[:d:Q136536450|Welfare Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìbàdàn]] | {{Coord|7.396767|3.963302|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137219604|St Dominic Catholic Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìbàdàn]] | {{Coord|7.392366|4.011193|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137219626|Zenith Care Hospital Ibadan]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìbàdàn]] | {{Coord|7.365106|3.841791|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137219643|Peamak Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìbàdàn]] | {{Coord|7.829886|3.920552|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137219753|Standard Calvary Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìbàdàn]] | {{Coord|7.779742|3.922694|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137244129|Amuloko City Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìbàdàn]] | {{Coord|7.331361|3.974917|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137247256|The Grace Hospital Ibadan]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìbàdàn]] | {{Coord|7.426571|3.932987|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137247947|Kings Hospital ibadan]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìbàdàn]] | {{Coord|7.412352|3.893536|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137248616|Oluyole Medical Diagnostic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìbàdàn]] | {{Coord|7.403304|3.93509|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137392370|Ibadan Central Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìbàdàn]] | {{Coord|7.395789|3.928838|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q101971826|Ijebu Ode State Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìjẹ̀bú-Òde]] | {{Coord|6.813139|3.924861|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102177543|Femtob Specialist Hospitals]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìjẹ̀bú-Òde]] | {{Coord|6.825093|3.921176|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102178837|Amazing Grace Hospital]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìjẹ̀bú-Òde]] | {{Coord|6.825536|3.922262|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133457092|Ijebu Ode General Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]]<br/>[[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ògùn|Ogun State]] | [[Ìjẹ̀bú-Òde]] | {{Coord|6.813293|3.924994|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q101925894|Balla Cottage Hospital]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Asa|Ìjọba Agbègbè Asa]] | {{Coord|8.402727|4.416353|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q101926229|Alapa Cottage Hospital]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Asa|Ìjọba Agbègbè Asa]] | {{Coord|8.6|4.7|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q101924189|Tsaragi Cottage Hospital]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | ''[[:d:Q5340346|Ìjọba Agbègbè Edu]]'' | {{Coord|8.838028|4.992556|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q101924643|Shonga Comprehensive Health Centre]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | ''[[:d:Q5340346|Ìjọba Agbègbè Edu]]'' | {{Coord|9.010276|5.151057|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q101925061|General Hospital Lafiagi]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | ''[[:d:Q5340346|Ìjọba Agbègbè Edu]]'' | {{Coord|8.850437|5.407647|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q101921748|Civil Service Clinic]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | ''[[:d:Q6001095|Ìjọba Agbègbè Ilorin]]'' | {{Coord|8.480583|4.569611|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q101920596|Children Specialist Hospital Centre Igboro]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | ''[[:d:Q16733661|Ìjọba Agbègbè Ilorin South]]'' | {{Coord|8.496806|4.553778|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q101921073|Sobi Specialist Hospital]]'' | Olupese ilera ilera | [[Nàìjíríà]] | ''[[:d:Q16733661|Ìjọba Agbègbè Ilorin South]]'' | {{Coord|8.535611|4.5395|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q101921405|Ogidi Cottage Hospital.]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | ''[[:d:Q16733661|Ìjọba Agbègbè Ilorin South]]'' | {{Coord|8.513972|4.507722|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q101919854|Ajikobi Cottage Hospital]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | ''[[:d:Q6001104|Ìjọba Agbègbè Ilorin West]]'' | {{Coord|8.502972|4.528528|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q101920227|Adewole Cottage Hospital]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | ''[[:d:Q6001104|Ìjọba Agbègbè Ilorin West]]'' | {{Coord|8.469472|4.513528|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q117477879|Olalomi Hospital, Offa]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | ''[[:d:Q49107205|Ìjọba Agbègbè Offa]]'' | {{Coord|8.146981|4.709498|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q117708055|Lamodi Community Hospital, Offa]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | ''[[:d:Q49107205|Ìjọba Agbègbè Offa]]'' | {{Coord|8.163974|4.724918|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q117824441|Balogun Basic Health Clinic Balogun, Offa]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | ''[[:d:Q49107205|Ìjọba Agbègbè Offa]]'' | {{Coord|8.186868|4.723518|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q117838166|Rolakim Hospital Offa]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | ''[[:d:Q49107205|Ìjọba Agbègbè Offa]]'' | {{Coord|8.160861|4.711222|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q117851203|Nigeria Navy Clinic, Offa]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | ''[[:d:Q49107205|Ìjọba Agbègbè Offa]]'' | {{Coord|8.206877|4.708405|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q117851696|Giwa Clinic And Maternity, Offa]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | ''[[:d:Q49107205|Ìjọba Agbègbè Offa]]'' | {{Coord|8.229132|4.737568|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q117852803|Wale Clinic Hospital Offa]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | ''[[:d:Q49107205|Ìjọba Agbègbè Offa]]'' | {{Coord|8.139333|4.717417|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q117853424|Yunus Abioye Clinic, Offa]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | ''[[:d:Q49107205|Ìjọba Agbègbè Offa]]'' | {{Coord|8.156417|4.724528|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q117857372|Efunlola Memorial Hospital Offa]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | ''[[:d:Q49107205|Ìjọba Agbègbè Offa]]'' | {{Coord|8.13558|4.685916|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q117857400|Afolabi Hospital Offa]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | ''[[:d:Q49107205|Ìjọba Agbègbè Offa]]'' | {{Coord|7.654023|5.229977|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q117857529|Olanipekun Hospital Offa]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | ''[[:d:Q49107205|Ìjọba Agbègbè Offa]]'' | {{Coord|8.196211|4.732646|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q117867694|Gentleman Abdulsalam Memorial hospital Offa]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | ''[[:d:Q49107205|Ìjọba Agbègbè Offa]]'' | {{Coord|8.166597|4.713599|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q101855534|Iloffa Cottage Hospital]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | ''[[:d:Q7081881|Ìjọba Agbègbè Oke Ero]]'' | {{Coord|8.099538|5.142108|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q101854946|Erin Ile General Hospital]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Oyun|Ìjọba Agbègbè Oyun]] | {{Coord|8.100472|4.704833|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q101922156|General Hospital Share]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | ''[[:d:Q5991150|Ìjọba Agbègbè Ìfẹ́lódùn]]'' | {{Coord|8.816925|4.979189|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q101922461|General Hospital Oro -Ago]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | ''[[:d:Q5991150|Ìjọba Agbègbè Ìfẹ́lódùn]]'' | {{Coord|8.324867|5.23081|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q101922727|COTTAGE Hospital Omupo]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | ''[[:d:Q5991150|Ìjọba Agbègbè Ìfẹ́lódùn]]'' | {{Coord|8.271611|4.786806|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q101861520|Ijomu-Oro Cottage Hospital]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | ''[[:d:Q10303589|Ìjọba Agbègbè Ìrẹ́pọ̀dùn]]'' | {{Coord|8.2485|4.901083|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q101862936|Agbonda Comprehensive Health Centre]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | ''[[:d:Q10303589|Ìjọba Agbègbè Ìrẹ́pọ̀dùn]]'' | {{Coord|8.129496|4.929264|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q101864872|Ajase Cottage Hospital]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | ''[[:d:Q10303589|Ìjọba Agbègbè Ìrẹ́pọ̀dùn]]'' | {{Coord|8.25336|4.8061|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q123274670|Burak Primary Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | ''[[:d:Q7500408|Ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ sbongom]]''<br/>[[Ìpínlẹ̀ Gombe|Gombe State]]<br/>[[Nàìjíríà]] | {{Coord|9.598879|11.257395|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q114680681|Local Government Maternity Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìkìrun]] | {{Coord|7.928555|4.677357|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q114681469|Ifeolu Private Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìkìrun]] | {{Coord|7.913565|4.659041|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137386290|Omofe Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìkìrun]] | {{Coord|7.920045|4.658407|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102175695|Lafia Kowa Specialist Hospital]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìkòròdú]] | {{Coord|6.807366|3.906804|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102178983|Abundant Life Hospital]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìkòròdú]] | {{Coord|6.648131|3.496796|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102249563|Stevans Medical Center]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìkòròdú]] | {{Coord|6.645618|3.482911|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102249977|St. Raphael Divine Mercy Specialist Hospital Dental Center]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìkòròdú]] | {{Coord|6.625882|3.549338|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102270823|Rolayo Medical Centre]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìkòròdú]] | {{Coord|6.621461|3.499927|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q105903340|Lifesource Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìkòròdú]] | {{Coord|6.524581|3.3792|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q113584881|The Hopewell Hospitals Ltd.]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìkòròdú]] | {{Coord|6.54443|3.377829|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133456893|TOS hospital Benson Road Ikorodu]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]]<br/>[[Èkó]] | [[Ìkòròdú]] | {{Coord|6.625679|3.478034|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Ikorodu General Hospital]] | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìkòròdú]] | {{Coord|6.60882|3.49938|display=inline}} | [[Fáìlì:Ikorodu General Hospital Nigeria 1972 Designed by Michael Olutusen Onafowokan Isometric View 001.jpg|center|128px]] | |- | ''[[:d:Q105706700|Police Hospital Falomo]]'' | ile iwosan ni Nigeria | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìkóyí]] | {{Coord|6.443759|3.428889|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q113510624|Divine Medical Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìkóyí]] | {{Coord|6.443938|3.416447|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q113510638|Saint Francis Hospital Ikoyi]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìkóyí]] | {{Coord|6.446035|3.415145|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q113511390|Human Heart and Diagnostic Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìkóyí]] | {{Coord|6.443461|3.418118|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q101970680|Iperu General hospital]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ikenne|Ìkẹ́nnẹ́]] | {{Coord|6.881312|3.702285|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q101971358|General Hospital Ikenne]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ikenne|Ìkẹ́nnẹ́]] | {{Coord|6.881444|3.702333|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102064012|General Hospital Ago-Amodu.]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Ìlàòrùn Ṣakí|Ìlàoòrùn Ṣakí]] | {{Coord|8.632583|3.636556|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102064176|State Hospital Owode Oyo]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Ìlàòrùn Ọ̀yọ́|Ìlàoòrùn Ọ̀yọ́]] | {{Coord|7.831722|3.92875|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q101553355|Basil hospital]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìlá-Ọ̀ràngún]] | {{Coord|8.010403|4.90442|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q30254157|University of Benin Teaching Hospital]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìlú Benin]] | {{Coord|6.391349|5.614079|display=inline}} | [[Fáìlì:Aerial View of the Hospital's Entrance.jpg|center|128px]] | |- | ''[[:d:Q102105696|Amazing Grace Clinic and Maternity]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìlú Benin]] | {{Coord|6.360917|5.642139|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102109050|Paragon Clinics and Imaging-Odani]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìlú Benin]] | {{Coord|6.325389|5.613417|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q109669525|Irua Specialist Teaching Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìlú Benin]] | {{Coord|6.732127|6.189481|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112967859|Federal Neuro-Psychiatric Hospital, Benin City]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìlú Benin]] | {{Coord|6.409425|5.614276|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133570921|Gods Victory Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìlú Benin]] | {{Coord|6.35717|5.597614|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133570940|St. Philomena's Catholic Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìlú Benin]] | {{Coord|6.345168|5.630002|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133571420|Faith Mediplex Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìlú Benin]] | {{Coord|6.315439|5.604083|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133571440|Lily Hospitals]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìlú Benin]] | {{Coord|6.319247|5.61016|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133571528|Modic Medical Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìlú Benin]] | {{Coord|6.331355|5.61473|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133571674|City of Hope Medical Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìlú Benin]] | {{Coord|6.271472|5.63313|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133574976|Bosede Specialist Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìlú Benin]] | {{Coord|6.308477|5.617539|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133575201|The Hills Medical Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìlú Benin]] | {{Coord|6.282372|5.618406|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133575294|Ajayi Oriaifo Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìlú Benin]] | {{Coord|6.304157|5.606857|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133575393|Tega Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìlú Benin]] | {{Coord|6.356058|5.592454|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133575451|Evangel model hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìlú Benin]] | {{Coord|6.358919|5.621734|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133575543|Owen Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìlú Benin]] | {{Coord|6.353501|5.62573|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133575620|Itua Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìlú Benin]] | {{Coord|5.596644|5.596644|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133730726|Maviscope Hospital And Fertility Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìlú Benin]] | {{Coord|6.272527|5.633538|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q101856794|General Hospital offa]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ọ̀fà|Ìlú Offa ní agbègbè Offa ní Ìpínlẹ̀ Kwara]] | {{Coord|8.153417|4.716056|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q123219988|Lamandi Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ọ̀fà|Ìlú Offa ní agbègbè Offa ní Ìpínlẹ̀ Kwara]] | {{Coord|8.5|4.55|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q130899450|Offa medical centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ọ̀fà|Ìlú Offa ní agbègbè Offa ní Ìpínlẹ̀ Kwara]] | {{Coord|8.15345|4.715755|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133308014|Care Meridian Healthcare]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ọ̀fà|Ìlú Offa ní agbègbè Offa ní Ìpínlẹ̀ Kwara]] | {{Coord|8.152655|4.697427|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137040737|CHL Health Care Services]]'' | Ilé ìwòsan Aladani ni offa | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ọ̀fà|Ìlú Offa ní agbègbè Offa ní Ìpínlẹ̀ Kwara]] | {{Coord|8.166041|4.725223|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q101996349|Federal Medical Centre Owo]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìlú Ọ̀wọ̀]] | {{Coord|7.21375|5.599528|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102173661|Blue Print Specialist Clinic]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìlú Ọ̀wọ̀]] | {{Coord|7.214245|5.55595|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137386345|St. White Shield Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìlú Ọ̀wọ̀]] | {{Coord|7.183808|5.582275|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137386505|Ordji Memorial Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìlú Ọ̀wọ̀]] | {{Coord|7.207464|5.570645|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q16915946|TBT Hospital Gboko]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Bẹ́núé]] | {{Coord|7.34506|9.012939|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q123523555|Camp Eden Hospital, Gboko]]'' | Ile iwosan ni Naijeria | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Bẹ́núé]] | {{Coord|7.34013|8.983364|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q130621568|Adoose Specialist Hospital, Makurdi]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Bẹ́núé]] | {{Coord|7.693938|8.538793|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q130621644|Oostra Gum Hospital Ushongo Town, Benue state]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Bẹ́núé]] | {{Coord|6.943246|9.261917|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q130621727|Baki Hospital, Gboko, Benue state]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Bẹ́núé]] | {{Coord|7.336857|9.001852|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q130621798|Texas Hospitals Limited, Otukpo]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Bẹ́núé]] | {{Coord|7.186346|8.140436|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q130621858|Hope Hospital, Makurdi]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Bẹ́núé]] | {{Coord|7.743337|8.508401|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q130621918|Salem Hospital, Otukpo, Benue State]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Bẹ́núé]] | {{Coord|7.193082|8.130695|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q130622301|Hospital of Immaculate Conception, Makurdi]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Bẹ́núé]] | {{Coord|7.718631|8.51958|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q130622739|Madonna Hospital, Makurdi]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Bẹ́núé]] | {{Coord|7.723507|8.54394|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q130627442|Grace Cottage Hospital, Makurdi]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Bẹ́núé]] | {{Coord|7.725307|8.524169|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q130628956|Hemko Hospital, Makurdi]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Bẹ́núé]] | {{Coord|7.681113|8.534956|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q130629391|First Fertility Hospital, Makurdi]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Bẹ́núé]] | {{Coord|7.716506|8.506309|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q130629444|Bishop Murray Hospital, Makurdi]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Bẹ́núé]] | {{Coord|7.72227|8.53277|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q130629490|General Hospital, Otukpo]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Bẹ́núé]] | {{Coord|7.205093|8.155226|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q130629610|General Hospital, North Bank, Makurdi]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Bẹ́núé]] | {{Coord|7.756885|8.544588|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q130629682|Foundation Memorial Hospital, Makurdi]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Bẹ́núé]] | {{Coord|7.724141|8.541778|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q130629719|General Hospital, Gboko, Benue State]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Bẹ́núé]] | {{Coord|7.302818|8.987934|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q130629768|General Hospital, Adikpo, Benue State]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Bẹ́núé]] | {{Coord|6.892045|9.236097|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q130629841|NKST Hospital, Benue State]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Bẹ́núé]] | {{Coord|7.316507|9.047368|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q130633259|Sandra Hospital,Benue]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Bẹ́núé]] | {{Coord|7.828853|8.428391|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131192304|Adiyama Hospital, Ibilla, Benue State]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Bẹ́núé]] | {{Coord|6.858513|8.416353|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131192448|Federal University of Health Sciences Teaching Hospital, Otukpo]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Bẹ́núé]] | {{Coord|7.205092|8.155233|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131192533|St. Mary Hospital, Okpoga, Benue State]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Bẹ́núé]] | {{Coord|7.026317|7.804491|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131192595|Akorwoicho Dispensary And Maternity, Otukpo]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Bẹ́núé]] | {{Coord|7.191872|8.118559|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131192769|New Life Hospital, Otukpo]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Bẹ́núé]] | {{Coord|7.189625|8.11615|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131192808|Oju primary health Care, Oju Barracks]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Bẹ́núé]] | {{Coord|6.842609|8.414816|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131192829|General Hospital, Ugbokpo-Bopa, Benue State]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Bẹ́núé]] | {{Coord|7.660905|7.884847|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131192918|Saint Daniel Hospital, Otukpo, Benue State]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Bẹ́núé]] | {{Coord|7.212138|8.121922|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131193019|Camp Eden Hospital, Gboko, Benue State]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Bẹ́núé]] | {{Coord|7.345474|8.985066|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131193047|Manta Comprehensive Health Centre, Benue State]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Bẹ́núé]] | {{Coord|7.024742|8.560904|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131193063|Multicare Hospital, Makurdi, Benue State]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Bẹ́núé]] | {{Coord|7.731275|8.510073|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131193089|BUH Medical centre, Otukpo]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Bẹ́núé]] | {{Coord|7.197711|8.141588|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131195528|Awulema Primary Health Centre, Benue State]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Bẹ́núé]] | {{Coord|7.188973|8.043427|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131195537|Oyin Folohunsho Hospital, Benue State]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Bẹ́núé]] | {{Coord|7.289763|8.362031|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131195562|Ohe Lume Clinic, Benue State]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Bẹ́núé]] | {{Coord|7.064404|8.20865|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131195598|Otukpo-Icho Primary Health Centre, Benue State]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Bẹ́núé]] | {{Coord|7.254384|8.174333|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131195618|Baki Clinic and Maternity, Benue State]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Bẹ́núé]] | {{Coord|7.344223|8.990131|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133806619|Ttiortyu Primary Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Bẹ́núé]] | {{Coord|7.717697|8.783255|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133806639|Adetsav Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Bẹ́núé]] | {{Coord|7.622505|8.691064|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q135421687|Amara Specialist Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Bẹ́núé]] | {{Coord|5.515423|7.514153|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q135421764|General Hospital Oju]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Bẹ́núé]] | {{Coord|7.730556|8.536111|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q135422587|Benonil Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Bẹ́núé]] | {{Coord|7.726898|8.53934|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q135424487|Q135424487]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Bẹ́núé]] | {{Coord|7.733398|8.539405|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q135424584|Ushakaa Hospital , Makurdi]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Bẹ́núé]] | {{Coord|7.3369|8.740412|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137049015|St. Helen Specialist Hospital, Otukpo]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Bẹ́núé]] | {{Coord|7.177345|8.150269|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137049056|Nazareth Hospital Otukpo]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Bẹ́núé]] | {{Coord|7.202561|8.130355|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137712865|MADONNA HEALTH SERVICE LTD]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Bẹ́núé]] | {{Coord|7.723503|8.543935|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137836104|GENERAL HOSPITAL OTUKPA]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Bẹ́núé]] | {{Coord|7.205073|8.15526|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137836156|ST. VINCENT HOSPITAL. Benue state. Nigeria]]'' | Ilé ìwòsan ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Bẹ́núé]] | {{Coord|7.301461|8.468714|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137836183|FIRST FERTILITY HOSPITAL LTD]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Bẹ́núé]] | {{Coord|7.716507|8.50627|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137839534|N K S T HOSPITAL, MBAAKON]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Bẹ́núé]] | {{Coord|7.320664|9.063939|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137847549|VICTORY HOSPITAL. Gboko,Benue State. Nigeria]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Bẹ́núé]] | {{Coord|7.313742|8.995175|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137848969|OJILIMA HOSPITAL SERVICES LTD]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Bẹ́núé]] | {{Coord|7.734994|8.533019|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137849016|HOMA HOSPITAL. Benue state. Nigeria]]'' | Ilé ìwòsan ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Bẹ́núé]] | {{Coord|4.923994|6.260868|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137849024|ST JOSEPH CLINIC & MATERNITY]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Bẹ́núé]] | {{Coord|7.741207|8.507196|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102067513|General Hospital Kishi]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Ìrẹ́pọ̀|Ìrẹ́pọ̀]] | {{Coord|9.091065|3.838269|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102066694|General Hospital Iseyin]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìsẹ́yìn|Ìséyìn]] | {{Coord|7.948778|3.617333|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137246078|Faith Foundation Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìsẹ́yìn|Ìséyìn]] | {{Coord|7.981576|3.581191|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102066530|General Hospital Okaka]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Ìtẹ̀síwájú|Ìtẹ̀síwájú]] | {{Coord|8.22034|3.454371|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102066108|General Hospital Iganna]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Iwajowa|Ìwájọ̀wà]] | {{Coord|7.955941|3.257742|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102066406|General Hospital Iwere-Ile]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Iwajowa|Ìwájọ̀wà]] | {{Coord|7.982806|3.053243|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q114185979|IWO MEDICAL CENTRE]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìwó]] | {{Coord|7.401609|3.939379|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q114670879|Gbadamosi Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìwó]] | {{Coord|7.629216|4.187298|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136767623|Ilé ìwòsan klm]]'' | Ilé ìwòsan ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ìwó]] | {{Coord|7.692751|4.170297|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102063889|State Hospital Saki]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Ìwọòrùn Ṣakí|Ìwọ̀oòrùn Ṣakí]] | {{Coord|8.672139|3.39675|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q123669770|Better Care Hospital Ogbomosh]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ògbómọ̀sọ́|Ògbómọ̀ṣọ́]] | {{Coord|8.153306|4.258779|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q123686127|Shalom Medical Center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ògbómọ̀sọ́|Ògbómọ̀ṣọ́]] | {{Coord|8.176829|4.260292|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133457379|Ireti Olu Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ògbómọ̀sọ́|Ògbómọ̀ṣọ́]] | {{Coord|8.144187|4.238247|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133461351|Laduntan Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ògbómọ̀sọ́|Ògbómọ̀ṣọ́]] | {{Coord|8.118316|4.233482|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133461589|Mainspring hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ògbómọ̀sọ́|Ògbómọ̀ṣọ́]] | {{Coord|8.116788|4.221802|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133461951|Ariyo Medical Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ògbómọ̀sọ́|Ògbómọ̀ṣọ́]] | {{Coord|7.361704|3.872385|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133300535|Adeyemo Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | ''[[:d:Q49277987|Òmù-Àrán]]'' | {{Coord|8.171731|5.097155|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133301575|Ajisafe Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | ''[[:d:Q49277987|Òmù-Àrán]]'' | {{Coord|8.139645|5.10846|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133302181|Landmark University Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | ''[[:d:Q49277987|Òmù-Àrán]]'' | {{Coord|8.121042|5.085729|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102173615|Christ Hospital]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Òndó Town|Òndó]] | {{Coord|7.100271|4.841715|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112076370|State Specialist (General) Hospital, Ondo State]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Òndó Town|Òndó]] | {{Coord|7.091207|4.825788|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112077233|Tim-Unity Specialist Hospital, Ondo State]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Òndó Town|Òndó]] | {{Coord|7.240201|5.197502|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q30253917|Ile-iwosan Ikọkọ LAUTECH (Bayi Ile-iwosan Ikẹkọ UNIOSUN)]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Òṣogbo]] | {{Coord|7.778456|4.551859|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q101552371|Faith specialist hospital]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Òṣogbo]] | {{Coord|7.770826|4.550641|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q101999767|Faith Specialist Hospital]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Òṣogbo]] | {{Coord|7.770629|4.550573|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102000452|Olaoluwa Maternity Home]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Òṣogbo]] | {{Coord|7.899499|4.692242|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102001215|Adebare Specialist Hospital]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Òṣogbo]] | {{Coord|7.75714|4.527762|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102001847|Abake Medical Centre nad Surgical Consultancy]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Òṣogbo]] | {{Coord|7.772192|4.545145|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102037762|Victory Specialist Hospital]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Òṣogbo]] | {{Coord|7.782685|4.541835|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102037766|Moring Star Medical Center]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Òṣogbo]] | {{Coord|4.801473|7.002572|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102037772|Eso Brain And Spine Center]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Òṣogbo]] | {{Coord|7.746439|4.575398|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102172988|Onward Hospital]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Òṣogbo]] | {{Coord|7.808355|4.527917|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102173346|Ayomide Women's Health Specialist Hospital &IVF Centre]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Òṣogbo]] | {{Coord|7.80334|4.580665|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q105733076|State Hospital Asubiaro]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Òṣogbo]] | {{Coord|7.763872|4.547631|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q114681901|Honest medical center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Òṣogbo]] | {{Coord|7.765142|4.57798|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128886511|Emmanuel Medical Center]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Òṣogbo]] | {{Coord|7.783513|4.52924|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133297560|Lifeline Hospital Osogbo]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Òṣogbo]] | {{Coord|7.791855|4.548681|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133297689|Onward Specialist Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Òṣogbo]] | {{Coord|7.808065|4.528398|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133298813|The Pathway Medical Centre, Osogbo]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Òṣogbo]] | {{Coord|7.761155|4.583802|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133299377|Akede Iyaloja Primary Health Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Òṣogbo]] | {{Coord|7.757011|4.585041|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133504435|ACE SPECIALIST HOSPITAL AND FERTILITY CENTER]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Òṣogbo]] | {{Coord|7.815082|4.535784|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136763364|Ilé ìwòsan Halleluyah]]'' | Ilé ìwòsan ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Òṣogbo]] | {{Coord|7.813622|4.54562|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136763415|Peacelife Medical Center and Specialist Clinics]]'' | Ilé ìwòsan ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Òṣogbo]] | {{Coord|7.776395|4.538646|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136763450|Ifeoluwa Hospital Osogbo]]'' | Ilé ìwòsan ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Òṣogbo]] | {{Coord|7.785156|4.573393|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136763487|Oroki Specialist Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Òṣogbo]] | {{Coord|7.887085|4.482448|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136763505|Grace and Glory Specialist Hospital]]'' | Ilé ìwòsan ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Òṣogbo]] | {{Coord|7.800016|4.54974|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136763573|Bethesda Specialist Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Òṣogbo]] | {{Coord|7.819064|4.542873|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136763618|Gloryland Specialist hospital]]'' | Ilé ìwòsan ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Òṣogbo]] | {{Coord|7.782668|4.530313|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136767648|Royal City Specialist Hospital]]'' | Ilé ìwòsan ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Òṣogbo]]<br/>[[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ọ̀ṣun|Osun State]] | {{Coord|7.796693|4.578211|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136776091|Ilé ìwòsan Westland]]'' | Ilé ìwòsan ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Òṣogbo]] | {{Coord|7.833823|4.572396|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137040839|Living Hope Medical Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Òṣogbo]] | {{Coord|7.795153|4.507892|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137040863|Crystal Specialist Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Òṣogbo]] | {{Coord|7.820346|4.552557|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137045125|To Nash Hospital]]'' | Ilé ìwòsan Aladani ni òṣogbo | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Òṣogbo]] | {{Coord|7.786171|4.519134|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137045179|Ilé ìwòsan Goshen]]'' | Ilé ìwòsan ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Òṣogbo]] | {{Coord|7.769701|4.540136|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137381336|Highway Laparoscopy]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Òṣogbo]] | {{Coord|7.790349|4.537822|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137386198|Piket Hospital]]'' | Ilé ìwòsan ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Òṣogbo]] | {{Coord|7.62|4.75|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q30254171|University of Nigeria Teaching Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ẹnúgu]] | {{Coord|6.43631|7.479795|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q105706131|Parklane General Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ẹnúgu]] | {{Coord|6.457587|7.50131|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q105758288|Coal Camp Medical Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ẹnúgu]] | {{Coord|6.425448|7.481932|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q106033766|Rosa Mystica Hospital]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ẹnúgu]] | {{Coord|6.463619|7.495888|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112967803|National Orthopaedic Hospital, Enugu]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ẹnúgu]] | {{Coord|6.465042|7.52505|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q115024148|ANNUNCIATION HOSPITAL, ENUGU]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ẹnúgu]] | {{Coord|6.452678|7.510373|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q115024163|LIVINGSTON SPECIALIST HOSPITAL]]'' | Ajo Ilera ni Ipinle Enugu | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ẹnúgu]] | {{Coord|6.460292|7.5298|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q115024255|MOUNT ZION MEDICAL CENTRE, ENUGU]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ẹnúgu]] | {{Coord|6.423881|7.405319|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q115024267|Unity Hospital & Maternity, Enugu]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ẹnúgu]] | {{Coord|6.432403|7.518863|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q115024515|EASTERN NIGERIA MEDICAL CENTRE (DR NLOGHA OKEKE MEMO MED. FOUNDATION)]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ẹnúgu]] | {{Coord|6.430825|7.48969|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q123513437|Adonai International Hospital Enugu State Nigeria]]'' | Ile iwosan ni Naijeria | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ẹnúgu]] | {{Coord|6.435402|7.524798|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q128895070|St. Mary's Hospital & Maternity]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ẹnúgu]] | {{Coord|6.458083|7.50669|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q130444683|Blessed Children Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ẹnúgu]] | {{Coord|46.492758|7.516285|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q130458042|Julius Ezenyirioha Memorial Hospital and Maternity]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ẹnúgu]] | {{Coord|6.485211|7.517609|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q130458803|Julius Ezenyirioha Memorial Hospital and MaternityTender Hospital and Maternity]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ẹnúgu]] | {{Coord|6.484939|7.517642|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q130458934|Blessed Children Clinic]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ẹnúgu]] | {{Coord|6.440224|7.462387|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q130464097|Divine Favour Children'S Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ẹnúgu]] | {{Coord|6.80245|7.353332|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q131343615|Niger Foundation Hospital and Diagnostic Centre]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ẹnúgu]] | {{Coord|6.443347|7.513763|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137044159|General Hospital Oji River]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ẹnúgu]] | {{Coord|6.452667|7.510333|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q101552802|Epe General Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Epe, Nàìjíríà|Ẹ̀pẹ́]] | {{Coord|6.586855|3.97003|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q101962881|Ketu Ejinrin Health Centre]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Epe, Nàìjíríà|Ẹ̀pẹ́]] | {{Coord|6.612919|3.895201|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102245408|Truecare Model HospitalEpe]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Epe, Nàìjíríà|Ẹ̀pẹ́]] | {{Coord|6.448832|3.364619|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133456231|Consultant Hospital Obalende]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]]<br/>[[Èkó]] | [[Ọbáléndé]] | {{Coord|6.449537|3.408858|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q30260327|Bowen University Teaching Hospital]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ọ̀yọ́]] | {{Coord|8.135834|4.232705|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q102170928|Vine Branch Medical Centre]]'' | ilé ìwòsàn ní orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ọ̀yọ́]] | {{Coord|7.387942|3.899529|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133455948|Oyo Mesi Specialist Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ọ̀yọ́]] | {{Coord|3.91382|3.91382|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133456043|Opabode Memorial Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ọ̀yọ́]] | {{Coord|7.866146|3.914655|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137219912|Goodwill Hospital]]'' | | [[Nàìjíríà]] | [[Ọ̀yọ́]] | {{Coord|7.81846|3.933467|display=inline}} | | |} {{Wikidata list end}} chxoju6s4ws5qile7zlhn9loqs4i6ye Oníṣe:GerardM/Ghanese hospitals 2 69550 622678 622401 2026-06-19T11:53:39Z ListeriaBot 17294 Wikidata list updated [V2] 622678 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Wikidata list |sparql= SELECT ?item WHERE { ?item wdt:P31/wdt:P279* wd:Q16917; wdt:P17 wd:Q117. } |section= |sort=P131 |sort_order=asca |columns=label:Article,description,P17:Country,P131:In administrative entity,P625:Geo Coordinate,P18:Image,P242:Locator map image |thumb=128 |min_section=2 }} {| class='wikitable sortable' ! Article ! description ! Country ! In administrative entity ! Geo Coordinate ! Image ! Locator map image |- | ''[[:d:Q5061762|Central Regional Hospital]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | | {{Coord|5.133201|-1.266|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q7309070|Wa Regional Hospital]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | | {{Coord|10.087306|-2.5215|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q7309217|Regional hospitals of Ghana]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q30279986|Holy Family Hospital]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q64576107|sanatorium in Ghana]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q64576134|Gold Coast Hospital, Accra]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q64576135|Aburi sanatorium]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q64576174|Colonial hospital, Accra]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q64576176|District Hospital Akatsi]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | | {{Coord|6.128802|0.798548|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q64576181|Maamobi Polyclinic]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | | {{Coord|5.59143|-0.19903|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q107733791|Accra Medical Centre]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | | {{Coord|5.56887|-0.185997|display=inline}} | [[Fáìlì:Accra Medical Centre 8.jpg|center|128px]] | |- | ''[[:d:Q107734363|Police Hospital]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | | {{Coord|5.568731|-0.181614|display=inline}} | [[Fáìlì:Police Hospital 5.jpg|center|128px]] | |- | ''[[:d:Q110751910|Holy Family Teaching Hospital]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | | {{Coord|7.618345|-1.933855|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q110894332|West Mamprusi District Hospital]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q110894386|Karaga District Hospital]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q110894436|Lawra Hospital]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q115023837|St. Gregory's Hospital]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q115907502|Abana hospital]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q116234577|Nanumba North District Hospital]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | | {{Coord|8.85797|0.05519|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q118742058|Ellembelle District Hospital]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q118742112|Nsoatre District Hospital]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q118742175|Tafo Government Hospital]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q118742475|Bunkpurugu-Nanton District Hospital]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q118742530|Jomoro District Hospital]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q118742839|Atwima mponua District hospital]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q118742947|Brong Ahafo Regional Psychiatric Hospital]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q118743033|Kintampo south District Hospital]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q118743153|Manhyia Palace Hospital]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q118743166|St. Peter's Hospital]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | | {{Coord|6.349471|-1.673681|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q118743267|Nkoranza North District Hospital]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q118743498|Dormaa Municipal hospital]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q118743507|Pru East District hospital]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q118743729|Atwima kwanwoma district hospital]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q118743731|Berekum Municipal Hospital]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q118743778|Pru West District hospital]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q118743806|Brong Ahafo Regional eye clinic]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q118744003|Jaman North District Hospital]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q118744054|Sene Wast District hospital]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q118744065|Jaman South District Hospital]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q118744076|Techiman Municipal Hospital]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q118744080|St. Francis Xavier Hospital]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q118744085|Holy Family Hospital]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q118744097|Sene East District hospital]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q118744100|Ghana Canada Medical Centre]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q118744105|Tano North District Hospital]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q118744108|Calvary Hospital]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q118744133|Kintampo North Municipal Hospital]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q118744139|Ridge Hospital]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q118744152|Nhyiaeso Hospital]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q118744160|Q118744160]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q118744164|Lighthouse Hospital]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q118744171|Faith Hospital]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q118744176|Nalerigu teaching hospital]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q118744180|Nkoranza South Municipal Hospital]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q118744219|Yeaboh Hospital]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q118744220|Herbal Technology Hospital]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q118744235|Offinso Municipal Hospital]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q118744249|Bengali Hospital]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | | {{Coord|5.66734|-0.019579|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q118744258|Sissala East District Hospital]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q118744265|Jomoro polyclinic]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q118744272|Sissala West District Hospital]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q118744279|Builsa South District Hospital]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q118744289|Aflao Government Hospital]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q118744291|Hohoe Municipal Hospital]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q118744304|Keta Municipal Hospital]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q118744351|Sissala West District Hospital]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q118744361|Vhedzi Traditional Council Hospital]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q118744396|Nkoranza North Municipal Hosp]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q118744438|Zabzugu District Hospital]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q118744475|Daffiama -Bussie-Issa District Hospital]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q118744506|Tolon District Hospital]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q118744525|Nadowli District Hospital]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q118744621|Kumbungu District Hospital]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q118744822|Nanumba South District Hospital]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q118744848|Gushiegu District Hospital]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q118744850|Jirapa District Hospital]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q118744872|Nanumba North District Hospital]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q118744889|East Mamprusi District Hospital]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q118744959|Nandom District Hospital]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q118744985|East Gonja District Hospital]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q118745011|Sawla-Tuna-Kalba District Hospital]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q118745255|Bunkpurugu-Yunyoo District Hospital]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q118746631|Twifo-Herman-Lower Denkyira Municipal Hospital]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q118746647|Mfantsiman Municipal Hospital]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q118746662|Gino’s East Municipal Hospital]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q118746678|Asikuma-Odoben-Brakwa Municipal Hospital]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q118746699|Gomoa West Municipal Hospital]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q118746714|Nkoranza Municipal Hospital]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q118746721|Jasikan Hospital]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q118749089|Takoradi Pharmacy]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q118749463|Sekondi Pharmacy]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q118749821|Axim Pharmacy]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q118770437|Wassa Amenfi East Municipal Hospital]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q118772064|Wassa Amenfi Central Municipal Hospital]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q118773292|Sekondi Takoradi Metropolitan Hospital]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q118774593|Takoradi Teaching Hospital]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q118779714|Ekumfi Municipal Hospital]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q118779741|Abura-Asebu-kwamankese District Hospital]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q118779812|Asunafo North Municipal Hospital]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q118779819|Catholic Hospital]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q118779846|Evangelical Presbyterian Hospital]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q118779851|Sutifi North District Hospital]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q118779881|Lifeline Hospital]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q118779916|At.Francis Hospital]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q118780055|Krachi East Municipal Hospital]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q118780102|Krachi West Municipal Hospital]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q118780109|Nkwanta South District Hospital]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q118780118|Nkwanta North District Hospital]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q118780122|Biakoye District Hospital]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q118780126|Buem District Hospital]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q118780133|Komenda Government Hospital]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q118780141|Edina Government Hospital]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q118780155|Ajumako-Enyan-Esiam Municipal Hospital]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q118792974|Wassa Amenfi West Municipal Hospital]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q118793148|Ellembelle Municipal Hospital]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q118793174|Koforidua Teaching Hospital]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q118793181|Akim Oda Government Hospital]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q118793293|Vivian I-Anhwiaso-Bekwai Municipal Hospital]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q118793297|Tarkwa Nsuaem Municipal Hospital]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q118798649|Yendi Government Hospital]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q118798652|Bawku Regional Hospital]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q118802857|Birim Central Municipal Hospital]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q118803453|Yilo Krobo Municipal Hospital]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q118803834|Asuogyaman Municipal Hospital]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q118804134|Akuapim North Municipal Hospital]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q118804416|Akuapim South Municipal Hospital]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q118804930|Atiwa District Hospital]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q118829405|Kwahu East District Hospital]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q118829965|Kwahu West District Hospital]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q118830530|Akyem Abuakwa South District Hospital]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q118839148|Salaga District Hospital]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q118847690|Bibiani -Anhwiaso-Bekwai Municipal Hospital]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q118850653|Wast Gonja District Hospital]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q118877699|Twifo-Heman-Lower Denkyira Municipal Hospital]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q118877768|Gomoa East Municipal Hospital]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q118958757|Asutifi North District Hospital]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q120061551|University of Education, Winneba, hospital]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | | {{Coord|5.370284|-0.629565|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q121359412|Weta District Hospital]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | | {{Coord|6.100901|0.976224|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q130457581|Bawjiase Polyclinic]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | | {{Coord|5.685462|-0.551745|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q6432357|Korle - Bu Teaching Hospital]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | [[Aakrá|Accra]]<br/>''[[:d:Q4668085|Ablekuma South]]'' | {{Coord|5.537833|-0.227408|display=inline}} | [[Fáìlì:Korle-Bu hospital.jpg|center|128px]] | |- | ''[[:d:Q118780449|Q118780449]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | [[Aakrá|Accra]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q118854293|Vicom specialist hospital]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | [[Aakrá|Accra]] | {{Coord|5.551118|-0.265573|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q118878154|Yeboah hospital]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | [[Aakrá|Accra]] | {{Coord|5.63257|-0.152271|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q118900005|Otobia memorial hospital]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | [[Aakrá|Accra]] | {{Coord|5.612562|-0.224963|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q118900746|OEL International hospital]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | [[Aakrá|Accra]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q118901119|Kind David hospital]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | [[Aakrá|Accra]] | {{Coord|5.593567|-0.206099|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q118901424|Methedist hospital,ankaase]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | [[Aakrá|Accra]] | {{Coord|6.848151|-1.549431|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q118902557|True vine hospital]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | [[Aakrá|Accra]] | {{Coord|6.66687|-1.616303|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q20088939|Greater Accra Regional Hospital]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | ''[[:d:Q284556|Accra Metropolitan District]]''<br/>''[[:d:Q431729|Greater Accra Region]]'' | {{Coord|5.561618|-0.198676|display=inline}} | [[Fáìlì:Ridge Hospital Accra.jpg|center|128px]] | |- | ''[[:d:Q110555349|The Trust Hospital]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | ''[[:d:Q284556|Accra Metropolitan District]]'' | {{Coord|5.560995|-0.187143|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q110826752|Impact Medical and Diagnostic Centre]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | ''[[:d:Q284556|Accra Metropolitan District]]'' | {{Coord|5.570643|-0.201514|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q110826994|Achimota Hospital]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | ''[[:d:Q284556|Accra Metropolitan District]]''<br/>[[Achimota]] | {{Coord|5.629758|-0.217016|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q110827041|Hill Top Surgical Hospital]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | ''[[:d:Q284556|Accra Metropolitan District]]'' | {{Coord|5.611566|-0.299557|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q110827051|Airport Women's Hospital]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | ''[[:d:Q284556|Accra Metropolitan District]]'' | {{Coord|5.617884|-0.178866|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q110843840|C&J General Hospital (Ghana)]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | ''[[:d:Q284556|Accra Metropolitan District]]'' | {{Coord|5.629983|-0.06814|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q110844165|Prime Care Medical Centre]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | ''[[:d:Q284556|Accra Metropolitan District]]''<br/>[[Aakrá|Accra]] | {{Coord|5.561156|-0.246771|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q110845821|Justab Hospital]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | ''[[:d:Q284556|Accra Metropolitan District]]'' | {{Coord|5.533593|-0.429337|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q110845868|Atta Quarshie Memorial Hospital]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | ''[[:d:Q284556|Accra Metropolitan District]]'' | {{Coord|5.55963|-0.212851|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q110845914|Efah Victory Clinic]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | ''[[:d:Q284556|Accra Metropolitan District]]'' | {{Coord|5.630925|-0.091767|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q110845936|North Legon Hospital]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | ''[[:d:Q284556|Accra Metropolitan District]]'' | {{Coord|5.669442|-0.182474|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q110845998|St John's Hospital & Fertility Centre]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | ''[[:d:Q284556|Accra Metropolitan District]]''<br/>''[[:d:Q431729|Greater Accra Region]]'' | {{Coord|5.645578|-0.247606|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q110867752|Bemuah Royal Hospital]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | ''[[:d:Q284556|Accra Metropolitan District]]'' | {{Coord|5.645967|-0.156963|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q138839902|Accra Psychiatric Hospital]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | ''[[:d:Q284556|Accra Metropolitan District]]'' | {{Coord|5.56334|-0.20459|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q30688554|Kumasi Military Hospital]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | ''[[:d:Q30688556|Afari]]'' | {{Coord|6.684806|-1.789677|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q20047291|Tetteh Quarshie Memorial Hospital]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | ''[[:d:Q4701922|Akuapim-Mampong]]'' | {{Coord|5.9216|-0.133|display=inline}} | [[Fáìlì:TQuarshieMemHospSouthWest.png|center|128px]] | |- | ''[[:d:Q110659130|Akormaa Memorial SDA Hospital]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | ''[[:d:Q425533|Amansie West District]]'' | {{Coord|6.439755|-1.538422|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q110931071|Father Thomas Alan Rooney Memorial Hospital]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | ''[[:d:Q765209|Amenfi West Municipal District]]'' | {{Coord|5.641|-2.3814|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q110659581|Juaso District Hospital]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | ''[[:d:Q720966|Asante Akim South District]]'' | {{Coord|6.592549|-1.121253|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q6428308|Komfo Anokye Teaching Hospital]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | [[Agbègbè Ashanti|Ashanti Region]]<br/>''[[:d:Q740294|Kumasi Metropolitan District]]'' | {{Coord|6.697479|-1.63169|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q110659075|SDA Hospital-Wiamoase]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | [[Agbègbè Ashanti|Ashanti Region]] | {{Coord|7.052414|-1.518659|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q110659198|Asafo-Agyei Hospital]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | [[Agbègbè Ashanti|Ashanti Region]] | {{Coord|6.641984|-1.618906|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q118742321|Okomfo Anokye Teaching Hospital]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | [[Agbègbè Ashanti|Ashanti Region]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q118743480|Kumasi South Municipal Hospital]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | [[Agbègbè Ashanti|Ashanti Region]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q118744112|Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and technology Medical Hospital]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | [[Agbègbè Ashanti|Ashanti Region]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q118744117|Nsuta hospital]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | [[Agbègbè Ashanti|Ashanti Region]]<br/>''[[:d:Q15045457|Nsuta]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q118744148|OKomfo Anokye Teaching Hospital Plyclinic]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | [[Agbègbè Ashanti|Ashanti Region]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q118744169|St.Patrick's Hospital Polyclinic]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | [[Agbègbè Ashanti|Ashanti Region]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q118744185|Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and technology Polyclinic]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | [[Agbègbè Ashanti|Ashanti Region]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q118744201|Manhyia Palace Hospital Polyclinic]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | [[Agbègbè Ashanti|Ashanti Region]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q120646982|Aburaso Methodist Hospital]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | [[Agbègbè Ashanti|Ashanti Region]] | {{Coord|6.665091|-1.673065|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q120648387|Royal Ash Hospital]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | [[Agbègbè Ashanti|Ashanti Region]] | {{Coord|6.664908|-1.672747|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q110826088|Sankore Health Centre]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | ''[[:d:Q752420|Asunafo South District]]'' | {{Coord|6.503081|-2.501657|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q110826061|Acherensua Government Hospital]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | ''[[:d:Q752527|Asutifi District]]'' | {{Coord|6.980282|-2.29694|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q110826697|Kwahu Government Hospital]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | ''[[:d:Q4815760|Atibie]]'' | {{Coord|6.580094|-0.733637|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q110659360|Frimpong-Boateng Medical Center]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | ''[[:d:Q2646829|Atwima Nwabiagya Municipal District]]'' | {{Coord|6.661502|-1.820525|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q139957457|Mother and Child Hospital]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | ''[[:d:Q55604571|Awutu Senya East Municipal District]]''<br/>''[[:d:Q846323|Central Region]]'' | {{Coord|5.61606|-0.773686|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q64548970|Hospital in Ghana]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | ''[[:d:Q792509|Axim]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q16733301|37 Military Hospital]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | [[Ayawaso East Municipal Assembly|Ayawaso East Municipal District]] | {{Coord|5.58858|-0.183246|display=inline}} | [[Fáìlì:37 Military Hospital Sign Post.jpg|center|128px]] | |- | ''[[:d:Q55636721|University of Ghana Medical Centre]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | [[Ayawaso West Municipal Assembly|Ayawaso West Municipal District]] | {{Coord|5.63247|-0.18546|display=inline}} | [[Fáìlì:University of Ghana Medical Centre 07.jpg|center|128px]] | |- | ''[[:d:Q122871962|Bawku Presby Hospital]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | ''[[:d:Q812036|Bawku]]''<br/>''[[:d:Q477813|Bawku Municipal District]]'' | {{Coord|11.060126|-0.232968|display=inline}} | [[Fáìlì:Bawku, Ghana - panoramio.jpg|center|128px]] | |- | ''[[:d:Q110894407|Zebilla Hospital]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | ''[[:d:Q107622257|Bawku West]]'' | {{Coord|10.93757|-0.474938|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q110929982|Bibiani Government Hospital]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | ''[[:d:Q856281|Bibiani/Anhwiaso/Bekwai Municipal Assembly]]'' | {{Coord|6.2752|-2.263|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q110894400|Sandema Hospital]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | ''[[:d:Q15620043|Builsa]]'' | {{Coord|10.733428|-1.287881|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q110868227|Binde Medical Centre]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | ''[[:d:Q631255|Bunkpurugu-Yunyoo District]]'' | {{Coord|10.565574|-0.02901|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q16734213|University of Cape Coast Hospital]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | ''[[:d:Q221283|Cape Coast]]'' | {{Coord|5.105335|-1.282972|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q110826684|Pakphase Medical Center]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | ''[[:d:Q922863|Cape Coast Metropolitan District]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q115907448|Chereponi hospital]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | ''[[:d:Q5091888|Chereponi Disruct]]'' | {{Coord|10.130871|0.286627|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112033217|Dallung clinic]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | ''[[:d:Q68653366|Dallung Community Library]]'' | {{Coord|9.630422|-1.009268|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q110827072|Dodowa District Hospital]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | ''[[:d:Q104901433|Dangme West District]]'' | {{Coord|5.886222|-0.092757|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q110931396|Nana Hima Dekyi Hospital]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | ''[[:d:Q1231673|Dixcove]]'' | {{Coord|4.849|-2.0273|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q118742838|Euracare Diagnostic and Heart Centre]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | ''[[:d:Q20630214|East Legon]]'' | {{Coord|5.570688|-0.176503|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q118743487|Cocos Orthopaedics]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | ''[[:d:Q20630214|East Legon]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q124334647|St. Dominic Hospital]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | ''[[:d:Q405670|Eastern Region]]''<br/>''[[:d:Q55561076|Denkyembour District]]'' | {{Coord|6.047656|-0.798456|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q110659497|Janie Speaks AME Zion Hospital]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | ''[[:d:Q688682|Edwinase District]]'' | {{Coord|7.408116|-1.962386|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q7590037|St. Martin Hospital]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | ''[[:d:Q5349276|Eikwe]]'' | {{Coord|4.965213|-2.469751|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q110659327|Ejisu Hospital]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | ''[[:d:Q1321974|Ejisu-Juaben Municipal District]]'' | {{Coord|6.720961|-1.470349|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q110659353|Ejura Hospital]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | ''[[:d:Q688667|Ejura/Sekyedumase Municipal District]]'' | {{Coord|7.389292|-1.351032|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q110843719|Abokobi District Hospital]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | ''[[:d:Q2553691|Ga East Municipal District]]'' | {{Coord|5.733333|-0.2|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q110846215|New Ashongman Hospital]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | ''[[:d:Q2553691|Ga East Municipal District]]'' | {{Coord|5.685473|-0.231491|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q110867839|A&A Medlove Medical Centre]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | ''[[:d:Q2553691|Ga East Municipal District]]'' | {{Coord|5.71551|-0.204422|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q140164654|Ga East Municipal Hospital]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | ''[[:d:Q2553691|Ga East Municipal District]]'' | {{Coord|5.673171|-0.229254|display=inline}} | [[Fáìlì:Ga East Municipal Hospital.jpg|center|128px]] | |- | ''[[:d:Q110843639|Finney Hospital and Fertility Centre]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | ''[[:d:Q5515198|Ga South Municipal District]]'' | {{Coord|5.550631|-0.355719|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q110868213|Aneeja Hospital]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | ''[[:d:Q2553740|Ga West Municipal District]]'' | {{Coord|5.641741|-0.259927|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q20538207|University of Ghana Teaching Hospital]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | ''[[:d:Q431729|Greater Accra Region]]'' | {{Coord|5.632335|-0.185922|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q59938292|Manna Mission Hospital]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | ''[[:d:Q431729|Greater Accra Region]]'' | {{Coord|5.6071|-0.1087|display=inline}} | [[Fáìlì:Manna Mission Hospital.jpg|center|128px]] | |- | ''[[:d:Q107142333|Nyaho Medical Centre]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | ''[[:d:Q431729|Greater Accra Region]]'' | {{Coord|5.618083|-0.186041|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q135233435|Oduman Polyclinic]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | ''[[:d:Q431729|Greater Accra Region]]'' | {{Coord|5.641806|-0.330389|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q140267697|Tema Women’s Hospital]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | ''[[:d:Q431729|Greater Accra Region]]''<br/>''[[:d:Q2723511|Tema Metropolitan District]]'' | {{Coord|5.654|0.018|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q140267999|Pentecost Hospital Madina]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | ''[[:d:Q431729|Greater Accra Region]]'' | {{Coord|5.66415|-0.15719|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q140288289|Cocoa Clinic]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | ''[[:d:Q431729|Greater Accra Region]]'' | {{Coord|5.571944|-0.236389|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q7309069|Ho Teaching Hospital]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | ''[[:d:Q615006|Ho]]'' | {{Coord|6.60126|0.48404|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q110916023|Hohoe District Hospital]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | ''[[:d:Q2314574|Hohoe Municipal District]]'' | {{Coord|7.0497|0.4125|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q110916062|Jasikan District Hospital]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | ''[[:d:Q1432676|Jasikan District]]'' | {{Coord|7.4055|0.4597|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q110916073|Worawora District Hospital]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | ''[[:d:Q1432676|Jasikan District]]'' | {{Coord|7.4055|0.4597|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q118744598|Jirapa district hospital]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | ''[[:d:Q6202983|Jirapa]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q118744901|Jirapa district hospital]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | ''[[:d:Q6202983|Jirapa]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q110916028|Keta District Hospital]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | ''[[:d:Q1432726|Keta Municipal District]]'' | {{Coord|5.9403|0.8675|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q110915876|Ketu South Municipal Hospital]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | ''[[:d:Q16733720|Ketu South Municipal District]]'' | {{Coord|6.11738|1.180057|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q110929921|Central Aflao Hospital]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | ''[[:d:Q16733720|Ketu South Municipal District]]'' | {{Coord|6.1518|0.9821|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q118743581|Akyem Abuakwa North district hospital]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | ''[[:d:Q6404011|Kibbi]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q5330410|Eastern Regional Hospital]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | ''[[:d:Q406358|Koforidua]]'' | {{Coord|6.09766|-0.2572|display=inline}} | [[Fáìlì:Koforidua Central Hospital.jpg|center|128px]] | |- | ''[[:d:Q118744084|Eastern Reginal Hospital]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | ''[[:d:Q406358|Koforidua]]'' | {{Coord|6.097557|-0.25642|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q118744120|St Josephs hospital]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | ''[[:d:Q406358|Koforidua]]'' | {{Coord|6.101466|-0.272634|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q110894377|Kpandai District Hospital]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | ''[[:d:Q6435710|Kpandai District]]'' | {{Coord|8.460167|-0.011402|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q110915883|Anfoega Catholic Hospital]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | ''[[:d:Q2405656|Kpando Municipal District]]'' | {{Coord|6.9906|0.2949|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q110916034|Margret Marquart Catholic Hospital]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | ''[[:d:Q2405656|Kpando Municipal District]]'' | {{Coord|6.9906|0.2949|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q7985093|West End Hospital, Kumasi]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | [[Kumasi]] | {{Coord|6.683546|-1.643985|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q118780362|Hospi]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | [[Kumasi]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q118780631|Trinity health hospital]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | [[Kumasi]] | {{Coord|6.752611|-1.583471|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q118780684|County hospital]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | [[Kumasi]] | {{Coord|6.744637|-1.660208|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q118780718|City hospital]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | [[Kumasi]] | {{Coord|6.689917|-1.605303|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q118780751|Kumasi south hospital]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | [[Kumasi]] | {{Coord|6.744633|-1.566255|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q118854297|Tophill hospital]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | [[Kumasi]] | {{Coord|6.760246|-1.647226|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q118854310|Global evangelical mission hospital]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | [[Kumasi]] | {{Coord|6.669528|-1.494354|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q118876921|Mater die hospital]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | [[Kumasi]] | {{Coord|6.673328|-1.641662|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q118878183|Tofo hospital]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | [[Kumasi]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q118878417|Meter die hospital]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | [[Kumasi]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q110659484|Asafo-Boakye Specialist Hospital]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | ''[[:d:Q740294|Kumasi Metropolitan District]]'' | {{Coord|6.628255|-1.647859|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q110659679|Kokofu Hospital]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | ''[[:d:Q740294|Kumasi Metropolitan District]]'' | {{Coord|6.499092|-1.523114|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q110659828|Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology Hospital]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | ''[[:d:Q740294|Kumasi Metropolitan District]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q110751495|Pima hospital]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | ''[[:d:Q740294|Kumasi Metropolitan District]]'' | {{Coord|6.747139|-1.592472|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q110751547|Suntresu Hospital]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | ''[[:d:Q740294|Kumasi Metropolitan District]]'' | {{Coord|6.702622|-1.642169|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q136305115|Dalung clinic]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | ''[[:d:Q20855070|Kumbungu District]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q65067984|Donkorkrom Hospital]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | ''[[:d:Q55565966|Kwahu Afram Plains South District]]'' | {{Coord|7.048636|-0.076785|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q59882197|La General Hospital]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | ''[[:d:Q48796194|La-Dade-Kotopon Municipal District]]'' | {{Coord|5.5557|-0.1666|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q92826507|The Bank Hospital]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | ''[[:d:Q48796194|La-Dade-Kotopon Municipal District]]'' | {{Coord|5.58513|-0.162|display=inline}} | [[Fáìlì:The Bank Hospital 01.jpg|center|128px]] | |- | ''[[:d:Q118744547|Lawra district hospital]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | ''[[:d:Q3828119|Lawra]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q125464154|Atua Government Hospital]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | ''[[:d:Q6693593|Lower Manya Krobo Municipal District]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q125464311|St. Martin De Porres Hospital, Agormanya]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | ''[[:d:Q6693593|Lower Manya Krobo Municipal District]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q118744094|Mampong Hospital]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | ''[[:d:Q992747|Mampong]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q110657717|Mercy Women's Catholic Hospital]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | ''[[:d:Q6750511|Mankessim]]''<br/>''[[:d:Q846323|Central Region]]'' | {{Coord|5.265611|-1.007694|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q110894412|Ahmadiyya Muslim Hospital]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | ''[[:d:Q1315544|Nadowli-Kaleo District]]'' | {{Coord|6.509933|-1.536537|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q110894440|Nadowli Hospital]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | ''[[:d:Q1315544|Nadowli-Kaleo District]]'' | {{Coord|10.361616|-2.657594|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q110894442|Nandom Hospital]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | ''[[:d:Q55579382|Nandom Municipal District]]'' | {{Coord|10.838444|-2.772294|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q125498599|Nanton Health Center]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | ''[[:d:Q65121881|Nanton District]]'' | {{Coord|9.55031|-0.73087|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q125498770|Tampion Health Center]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | ''[[:d:Q65121881|Nanton District]]'' | {{Coord|9.5812|-0.6764|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q125338282|Millennium Health Services]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | ''[[:d:Q3335812|Nanumba North Municipal District]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q118878275|St.theresa's hospital]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | ''[[:d:Q1994359|Nkoranza]]'' | {{Coord|7.691942|-1.707287|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q110916011|Evangelical Presbyterian Church Hospital]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | ''[[:d:Q3531554|North Tongu District]]'' | {{Coord|6.1526|0.3748|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q110916051|Adidome Government Hospital]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | ''[[:d:Q3531554|North Tongu District]]'' | {{Coord|6.1526|0.3748|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q64576146|Savelugu Hospital]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | ''[[:d:Q502215|Northern Region]]''<br/>''[[:d:Q105473441|Savelugu Municipal District]]'' | {{Coord|9.61872|-0.8293|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q115794079|Marshal Medical Centre]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | ''[[:d:Q502215|Northern Region]]''<br/>''[[:d:Q25112635|Sagnarigu Municipal District]]''<br/>''[[:d:Q24696637|Gurugu]]'' | {{Coord|9.468699|-0.871299|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q118744372|Yendi municipal Hospital]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | ''[[:d:Q502215|Northern Region]]''<br/>''[[:d:Q639066|Yendi]]'' | {{Coord|9.4449|-0.0044|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q110948852|Saint John of God Hospital (Ghana)]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | ''[[:d:Q991487|Nzema East Municipal District]]'' | {{Coord|5.1388|-2.3814|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q110659252|Ashanti Goldfields Company Hospital]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | ''[[:d:Q674826|Obuasi Municipal District]]'' | {{Coord|6.195313|-1.660502|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q110659295|Bryant Mission Hospital (Ghana)]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | ''[[:d:Q674826|Obuasi Municipal District]]'' | {{Coord|6.192007|-1.646041|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q110843885|Lapaz Community Hospital]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | ''[[:d:Q106638847|Okaikwei North Municipal District]]'' | {{Coord|5.608739|-0.253726|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q110894307|Saboba Medical Centre, Northeast region]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | ''[[:d:Q106911478|Saboba-Chereponi District]]'' | {{Coord|9.710137|0.318611|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q116006605|Ummah Medical Centre]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | ''[[:d:Q25112635|Sagnarigu Municipal District]]''<br/>''[[:d:Q502215|Northern Region]]''<br/>''[[:d:Q15229609|Jisonaayili]]'' | {{Coord|9.454216|-0.856299|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q125464662|Aisha Hospital]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | ''[[:d:Q25112635|Sagnarigu Municipal District]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q125467289|The Spinal Clinic]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | ''[[:d:Q25112635|Sagnarigu Municipal District]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q125468028|St Lucy Polyclinic]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | ''[[:d:Q25112635|Sagnarigu Municipal District]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q125468526|Tania Special Hospital]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | ''[[:d:Q25112635|Sagnarigu Municipal District]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q134379330|Tamale Technical University Hospital]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | ''[[:d:Q25112635|Sagnarigu Municipal District]]'' | {{Coord|9.432345|-0.866909|display=inline}} | [[Fáìlì:Tamale Technical University Hospital.jpg|center|128px]] | |- | ''[[:d:Q110894368|Savelugu Municipal Hospital]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | ''[[:d:Q105473441|Savelugu Municipal District]]'' | {{Coord|9.619051|-0.829332|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q110894371|Bruham Medical Centre]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | ''[[:d:Q105473441|Savelugu Municipal District]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q115647650|Savelugu Hospital]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | ''[[:d:Q105473441|Savelugu Municipal District]]'' | {{Coord|9.61972|-0.83088|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q110929963|Abdul Baki Specialist Hospital]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | ''[[:d:Q7447324|Sekondi Takoradi Metropolitan District]]'' | {{Coord|4.9432|-1.7441|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q110930041|Sycamore Medical Centre]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | ''[[:d:Q7447324|Sekondi Takoradi Metropolitan District]]'' | {{Coord|4.9432|-1.7441|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q110931053|Essikado Hospital]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | ''[[:d:Q7447324|Sekondi Takoradi Metropolitan District]]'' | {{Coord|4.9432|-1.7441|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q110931358|Nagel Memorial Hospital]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | ''[[:d:Q7447324|Sekondi Takoradi Metropolitan District]]'' | {{Coord|5.641|-2.3814|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q5347421|Effia Nkwanta Regional Hospital]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | ''[[:d:Q243293|Sekondi-Takoradi]]''<br/>''[[:d:Q7447324|Sekondi Takoradi Metropolitan District]]'' | {{Coord|4.923896|-1.744604|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q110659301|Effiduase Hospital]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | ''[[:d:Q745202|Sekyere East District]]'' | {{Coord|6.847931|-1.393427|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q110915864|Tumu Hospital]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | ''[[:d:Q1508154|Sissala East Municipal District]]'' | {{Coord|10.877805|-1.98652|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q110915867|Virtue Medical Centre]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | ''[[:d:Q1508154|Sissala East Municipal District]]'' | {{Coord|10.7049|-1.7539|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q110916040|Peki Government Hospital]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | ''[[:d:Q3019338|South Dayi District]]'' | {{Coord|6.621|0.187|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q110915929|Richard Novati Catholic Hospital (Comboni Centre)]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | ''[[:d:Q1433337|South Tongu District]]'' | {{Coord|6.0252|0.6394|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q130442017|Lucy Memorial Hospital]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | ''[[:d:Q20986347|Sowutuom]]'' | {{Coord|5.645244|-0.276835|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q110826730|Suhum Government Hospital]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | ''[[:d:Q105063214|Suhum Municipal District]]'' | {{Coord|6.038169|-0.445759|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q110825880|Third Medical Reception Hospital]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | ''[[:d:Q1786388|Sunyani Municipal District]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q110825938|Owusu Memorial Hospital]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | ''[[:d:Q1786388|Sunyani Municipal District]]'' | {{Coord|7.326962|-2.332516|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q7680590|Tamale Teaching Hospital]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | ''[[:d:Q217040|Tamale]]'' | {{Coord|9.3934|-0.82376|display=inline}} | [[Fáìlì:Tamale Teaching Hospital 4.jpg|center|128px]] | |- | ''[[:d:Q113122586|Tamale Central Hospital]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | ''[[:d:Q7680587|Tamale Central]]'' | {{Coord|9.40596|-0.83719|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q110868250|Haj Adams Medical Centre]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | ''[[:d:Q240319|Tamale Metropolitan District]]'' | {{Coord|9.402012|-0.846054|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q110868263|Habana Medical Service]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | ''[[:d:Q240319|Tamale Metropolitan District]]'' | {{Coord|9.458705|-0.842203|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q113107324|Tamale West Hospital]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | ''[[:d:Q240319|Tamale Metropolitan District]]'' | {{Coord|9.40372|-0.851413|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q125338375|One-Heart Medical Center]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | ''[[:d:Q240319|Tamale Metropolitan District]]'' | {{Coord|13.779837|-1.03061|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q125464469|Kabsad Scientific Hospital]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | ''[[:d:Q240319|Tamale Metropolitan District]]'' | {{Coord|9.39889|-0.82742|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q125467625|Rabito Clinic]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | ''[[:d:Q240319|Tamale Metropolitan District]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q110751672|Municipal Hospital, Goaso]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | ''[[:d:Q752417|Tano North Municipal District]]'' | {{Coord|6.802163|-2.514834|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q118744102|St. Luke's hospital]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | ''[[:d:Q995439|Tarkwa]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q110931420|Tarkwa Government Hospital]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | ''[[:d:Q7686296|Tarkwa-Nsuaem Municipal District]]'' | {{Coord|5.30542|-1.97652|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q133852291|Apinto Government Hospital]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | ''[[:d:Q7686296|Tarkwa-Nsuaem Municipal District]]'' | {{Coord|5.305857|-1.986278|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q59881745|Lekma Hostpital]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | ''[[:d:Q1062602|Tassi]]'' | {{Coord|5.6031|-0.1202|display=inline}} | [[Fáìlì:Lekma Hospital.jpg|center|128px]] | |- | ''[[:d:Q30672825|list of hospitals in the Atwima Nwabiagya District]]'' | ojúewé àtojọ Wikimedia | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | ''[[:d:Q964069|Techiman]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q110826108|Valley View Adventist Hospital]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | ''[[:d:Q957996|Techiman Municipal Assembly]]'' | {{Coord|7.575092|-1.961386|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q98275651|Tema General Hospital]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | ''[[:d:Q2723511|Tema Metropolitan District]]'' | {{Coord|5.6742|-0.0252|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q110827066|Narh-Bita Hospital]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | ''[[:d:Q2723511|Tema Metropolitan District]]'' | {{Coord|5.658671|-0.010748|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q110845638|Provita Specialist Hospital]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | ''[[:d:Q2723511|Tema Metropolitan District]]'' | {{Coord|5.652387|-0.019882|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q110845753|Jubail Specialist Hospital]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | ''[[:d:Q2723511|Tema Metropolitan District]]'' | {{Coord|5.625914|-0.051917|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q110846082|Sakumono Community Multiplex Hospital]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | ''[[:d:Q2723511|Tema Metropolitan District]]'' | {{Coord|5.591354|-0.319836|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q110826406|Dunkwa Goldfields Hospital]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | ''[[:d:Q15045670|Upper Denkyira West District]]'' | {{Coord|5.963653|-1.776226|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q110931027|Christina Adcock and Sons Christian Hospital]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | ''[[:d:Q2550228|Wassa Amenfi East Municipal District]]'' | {{Coord|5.8111|-1.9099|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q110894390|Zabzugu Tatale District Hospital]]'' | | [[Gánà|Ghánà]] | ''[[:d:Q3574480|Zabzugu-Tatale District]]'' | {{Coord|5.630611|-0.176441|display=inline}} | | |} {{Wikidata list end}} iz8qoduy247m3bxg41t60lctb898km3 Ashley Callie 0 70175 622610 596414 2026-06-19T01:00:17Z InternetArchiveBot 22272 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 622610 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox person|name=Ashley Callie|image=|imagesize=129x194|caption=|birth_name=Ashley Ann Callie <!-- Please don't change this without discussing the matter on this article's talk page --> <!-- http://www.respectance.com/AshleyCallie currently lists her date of birth as 1976-12-30. If THEY ever change it, or another reference can be found, THEN we'll update the date of birth here. Please do NOT change the date of birth without a reference. Please make sure that the site you're referencing agrees with the date of birth you've changed this to. -->|birth_date=Ojo ogbon osu kejila odun 1976<ref name=Respectance>{{cite web|url=http://www.respectance.com/AshleyCallie|title=Ashley Callie Tribute|publisher=Respectance|accessdate=22 February 2008|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20080228172347/http://www.respectance.com/AshleyCallie|archivedate=28 February 2008|url-status=live}}</ref>|birth_place=[[Johannesburg]], Gauteng, South Africa<ref name=TheTimes_CallieDies>{{cite web|url=http://www.thetimes.co.za/News/Article.aspx?id=707399|title=''Isidingo'' star Ashley Callie dies|publisher=Sapa|date=15 February 2008|accessdate=18 February 2008}}</ref> <!-- Please do NOT change Callie's date of birth without discussing this on the talk page, and certainly NOT without updating the reference!! -->|death_date={{death date and age|df=yes|2008|2|15|1976|12|30}}|death_place=Johannesburg, Gauteng, South Africa<ref name=TheTimes_CallieDies/><ref name=tvsa>{{cite web|url=http://www.tvsa.co.za/actorprofile.asp?actorID=2746|title=Ashley Callie, TVSA profile|accessdate=18 February 2008|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20080219104653/http://www.tvsa.co.za/actorprofile.asp?actorid=2746|archivedate=19 February 2008|url-status=live}}</ref>|restingplace=Johannesburg, Gauteng, South Africa<ref name=News24_TributesPouringIn>{{cite web|url=http://www.24.com/news/?p=enta&i=842475|title=Ashley: Tributes pouring in|publisher=Beeld|date=17 February 2008|accessdate=18 February 2008}}{{Dead link|date=May 2019 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref>|occupation=osere|years_active=1998&ndash;2008}}'''Ashley Callie''' (ojo ogbon Oṣu kejila ọdun 1976 - ojo karun din logun osu keji odun 2008) jẹ oṣere ara ilu South Africa, ti a mọ julọ fun ipa rẹ gege bi Leone Haines ni ''Isidingo'' (2000-08). O ku ni ọjọ karundinlogun Oṣu Kẹji ọdun 2008, nitori abajade awọn ipalara ori lati ikọlu ọkọ ayọkẹlẹ ni [[Johannesburg|Johannesburg, South Africa]] ni ọjọ kejo Oṣu Kẹwa ọdun 2008. == Ìgbésíayé == Ashley Callie ni a bi ni Johannesburg. O lọ si ile- iwe St Mary, <ref name="TheTimes_LoveWasStage" /> leyin na ni o gba oye BA Honors ni awọn iṣẹ iyalẹnu lati [[:en:University_of_the_Witwatersrand|University of the Witwatersrand]] . <ref name="Women24">https://web.archive.org/web/20080219203446/http://www.women24.com/Women24/TVGossip/Soapbox/Article/0%2C%2C1-6-157_17813%2C00.html.</ref> O bẹrẹ iṣẹ rẹ pẹlu ipa kan ninu iṣelọpọ TV SABC, ''Homeland'', ti Neil Sundstrom ṣe itọsọna. Lẹhinna, o ṣe irawọ ni ọpọlọpọ awọn jara, pẹlu ''Natural Rhythm'' and ''Uninvited Guest'' .&nbsp;<ref name="TheTimes_LoveWasStage">http://www.thetimes.co.za/PrintEdition/Insight/Article.aspx?id=712675.</ref> O tun lo akoko ni [[Cape Town]], nibiti o ti ṣe irawọ ni awọn ikede pupọ fun ọja agbegbe South Africa ati awọn ọja okeokun. <ref name="Women24" /> Ni ọjọ karundinlogun Oṣu Kẹta odun 2007, o sọ fun iwe irohin ''Top Billing'' pe ṣiṣere ipa ti Lee Haines lori ''Isidingo'' ti jẹ nkan ti ohun ti fe se tipe; O ti jẹ alafẹfẹ ti opera ọṣẹ ti South Africa yi lati igba akọkọ ti o ti tu sita ni ọdun 1998. Ninu ijomitoro rẹ, o ṣalaye bi o ṣe korira okiki ti o wa pẹlu olokiki rẹ, ati bii ẹbi rẹ ṣe jẹ apakan pataki julọ ti igbesi aye rẹ. O tun ṣalaye idi ti ipa rẹ, Lee Haines, ko jo ohun rara. <ref name="TopBilling_MeetTheGirl">https://web.archive.org/web/20080228071605/http://www.iafrica.com/pls/cms/iac.page?p_t1=98&p_t2=770&p_t3=3756&p_t4=0&p_dynamic=YP&p_content_id=691327&p_site_id=2</ref> Ni ọdun yẹn, o farahan lori ideri ''Top Billing'' . <ref name="TopBillingTribute">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SABC. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SABC_3</ref> Ni ọdun 2007, o ṣe ipa ninu fiimu kan ni Fiorino; akoko pe akole re ni ''Surprise'' ; leyin na ni a yi pada si ''Mafrika''<ref>https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SABC</ref> ati lẹhinna awọn aṣelọpọ ṣe ileri lati ya fiimu naa si iranti Callie<ref>https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SABC</ref>. Yato si ''Isidingo'' (eyiti o waye lati ọdun 2000 titi o fi ku ni ọdun 2008), Callie jẹ alabaṣiṣẹpọ ti ile-iṣẹ awujọ La Vista, ni Melville, [[Gauteng]] ṣugbọn o ta ipin rẹ ni ọdun 2007. Ni odun 2006, fun ipa re ninu ''Isidingo'', ogba ami eye South African Film and Television Awards (SAFTA) fun osere birin ti o dara julo. Fifun ni ami eye yi waye ni ojo keji din logbon osu kewa ni odun 2006, ni Gallagher Estate ni Johannesburg, South Africa.<ref name="whoswhosa">https://web.archive.org/web/20080213130924/http://www.whoswhosa.co.za/Pages/profilefull.aspx?IndID=6899</ref> ni ojo kankan dinlogbon osu keji odun 2008, o gba ami eye Osere onirawo titi Mzansi ni bi ifi lole Stars Mzansi awards, ti o waye ni South African State Theatre ni Johannesburg. Awon to gba ami eye na nipo re je awo osere ''Isidingo'' Robert Whitehead ati Steven Miyambo.<ref name="TheTimes_AshleyWinsMzansi">http://www.thetimes.co.za/PrintEdition/News/Article.aspx?id=717973</ref><ref name="AshleyCallie_AshleyWinsMzansi">{{Cite web |title=Ẹda pamosi |url=http://www.ashleycallie.co.za/?p=32 |access-date=2020-10-10 |archive-date=2008-03-12 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080312000306/http://www.ashleycallie.co.za/?p=32 |dead-url=yes }}</ref> Lẹhin iku rẹ, Minisita fun Iṣẹ ati Aṣa ti South Africa, Dokita Zweledinga Pallo [[Jọ́rdánì|Jordan]] pe Callie ni aworan ti South Africa tuntun: “A ni ibukun nitootọ lati ni ọdọ, ẹbun, South Africa,” o sọ pe, “ẹniti o na gbogbo awọn iṣan inu ara rẹ lati ṣe afihan awọn ipilẹ ti apapọ, ti kii ṣe ẹya ati awujọ ti ko ni ibalopọ ... iṣẹ-iranṣẹ naa jẹ iyalẹnu pupọ ati ibanujẹ. ” <ref name="ImageOfNewSA">https://web.archive.org/web/20080218023256/http://www.news24.com/News24/South_Africa/News/0%2C%2C2-7-1442_2271930%2C00.html</ref> == Iku == Ni ojo kejo osu keji odun 2008, Callie wa ni ọna rẹ lati ile lati Kalẹnda Pirelli ni Hyde Park, nigbati Smart Car rẹ ṣakopọ pẹlu Renault pupa kan ni igun ti 4th Avenue ati opopona Tana (ni Linden ), ni ayika 22:30 SAST . <ref name="SABC_OutOfSurgery">https://web.archive.org/web/20080215225109/http://www.sabcnews.com/south_africa/general/0%2C2172%2C163894%2C00.html.</ref> Won yara gbe lọ si Ile- iwosan Gbogbogbo ti Johannesburg, nibi ti o ti ṣe iṣẹ abẹ lati dinku titẹ lori ọpọlọ rẹ. <ref name="SABC_OutOfSurgery" /> Ọjọ mẹrin lẹhinna, arabinrin rẹ Lauren Callie sọ fun media pe a sọ pe Callie wa ni ipo iduroṣinṣin ni ile-iwosan; <ref name="SABC_Stabilised">https://web.archive.org/web/20080220030100/http://www.sabcnews.com/south_africa/general/0%2C2172%2C164065%2C00.html</ref> <ref name="Citizen_WillLive">https://web.archive.org/web/20080215201258/http://www.citizen.co.za/index/article.aspx?pDesc=58101,1,22</ref> sibẹsibẹ o ku ni ojo karundinlogun Oṣu Keji lati awọn ilolu ti awọn ipalara ti o ti ni atilẹyin. <ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.news24.com/SouthAfrica/News/Ashley-Callie-case-postponed-20081003|title=Ashley Callie case postponed|accessdate=2018-01-09}}</ref> === Iṣẹ iranti === Iṣẹ iranti ti Callie waye ni ojo kankanlelogun osu keji ọdun 2008, ni Johannesburg Country Club.<ref name="Iafrica_MemorialAnnouncement2">{{cite web|url=http://iafrica.com/news/sa/924070.htm|title=Isidingo star's memorial this week|publisher=Sapa|date=18 February 2008|accessdate=18 February 2008|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20080228071542/http://iafrica.com/news/sa/924070.htm|archivedate=28 February 2008|url-status=live}}</ref><ref name="MemorialGallery2">{{cite web|url=http://www.news24.com/News24/Gallery/Home/0,,galleries-1-5695,00.html|title=Ashley Callie memorial|publisher=News24|accessdate=21 February 2008|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20080223003127/http://www.news24.com/News24/Gallery/Home/0%2C%2Cgalleries-1-5695%2C00.html|archivedate=23 February 2008|url-status=live}}</ref><ref name="RadiantAndCharming2">{{cite web|url=http://www.news24.com/News24/Entertainment/Local/0,,2-1225-1242_2275012,00.html|title=Callie was radiant, charming|publisher=News24|date=21 February 2008|accessdate=21 February 2008|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20080223002455/http://www.news24.com/News24/Entertainment/Local/0%2C%2C2-1225-1242_2275012%2C00.html|archivedate=23 February 2008|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref name="PayLastRespects2">{{cite web|url=http://www.news24.com/News24/Entertainment/Local/0,,2-1225-1242_2274882,00.html|title=Ashley fans to pay last respects|publisher=News24|date=21 February 2008|accessdate=21 February 2008|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20080223064118/http://www.news24.com/News24/Entertainment/Local/0%2C%2C2-1225-1242_2274882%2C00.html|archivedate=23 February 2008|url-status=dead}}</ref> A si gbe ipa Callie, Lee Haines, sori afefe lehin iku re lati osu keji titi di osu keta ni odun 2008 nitori Endemol, ile ise ti o se fiimu na si ni awon aworan ti won o ti gbe sori afefe tele ti Callie, amosha, ipa re pada tan lehin ti oh parada leyin ti o gbo pe iya re ku.<ref name="TheTimes_LeeTakesFinalBow">http://www.thetimes.co.za/News/Article.aspx?id=725011</ref> == Ejo ile ejo == Lehin igba ti oku, ajo olopa Johannesburg ko awon oro kan jade, won so wi pe Callie se dalebi nipa ijanba oko ti o gba emi re. won ni egbe ona ti ko to ni Callue ti wa oko re. Won ni ole je oti ni ofa isele yi, sugbon Edna Mamonya ni won ri firifiri oti ninu eje re.<ref>https://web.archive.org/web/20080221180128/http://www.news24.com/News24/Entertainment/Local/0%2C%2C2-1225-1242_2274577%2C00.html</ref>Sugbon ni ojo kejidinlogbon osu kejo odun 2008, awako eleji foju ba ile ejo titi Randburg, won fi esun ipaniyan ati iwakuwa kan.<ref>https://archive.is/20120802060251/http://www.iol.co.za/index.php?set_id=1&click_id=13&art_id=nw20080828184642465C883162</ref> Awon eyan ni esun na ko lesenle , ati pe ebi re wa ninu idamu, baba re pa ara re leyin osu kan ti isele na sele iya re na wa ninu ijamba oko laipe si igba na. Esun ti won fi ko awako yi je ohun iyalenu fun ohun ati awon molebi re<ref>http://www.iol.co.za/index.php?set_id=1&click_id=15&art_id=vn20080830093417280C328842</ref> Ni asiko ijanba oko no, awako na ni awon eyan marun ninu oko re. Agbejero agba kan ni ohun ni awon ti ole soro ni pa isele no, nitori osele ni soju won. Won sun ejo na si ojo keta osu kewa odun 2008 ki awako na le raye lo wa iranse agbejoro.<ref>https://web.archive.org/web/20080901013525/http://www.news24.com/Beeld/Suid-Afrika/0%2C%2C3-975_2384510%2C00.html</ref><ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.iol.co.za/news/south-africa/triple-whammy-for-ashley-callie-crash-driver-414449|title=Triple whammy for Ashley Callie crash driver {{!}} IOL News|accessdate=2018-01-09|language=en}}</ref> Ni ojo keta osu kewa odun 2008, awako na wa si waju ile ejo pelu agbejoro re Ronald Lotz. Won tun sun ibejo yi si ojo ogun osu kankanla odun 2008. Lotz ni ki won fun ohun ni akoko die lati wo gbogbo ohun ti ejo na ni ninu<ref>http://www.iol.co.za/index.php?set_id=1&click_id=15&art_id=nw20081003105927461C772699</ref> Won tun sun igbejo nah ni osu kankanla. Olugbejo Fatima Khan sun igbejo na si ojo kerinla osu kinni odun 2009 lati fun Lotz ni akoko lati lo sayewo awon foto isele na finifini. <ref>http://www.thetimes.co.za/News/Article.aspx?id=888889</ref> Ni igba ti won shey ijoko fun ejo nah ni ojo kerinla osu kini odun 2009, won ni ki won gbe ejo na pada losi ile ejo Johannesburg lati Randburg nitori ibe ni oti sele. Fun iba ikarun won tun sun ejo yi si ojo ketala osu keji odun 2009.<ref>https://web.archive.org/web/20111006054208/http://www.ewn.co.za/articleprog.aspx?id=3858</ref> === Ibajade === Ni ojo ketala osu keji odun 2009, ilu gbe esun ti won fi kan awako na kuro lorun re. Won ni o si ohun ito kasi nipa ejo na.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Ẹda pamosi |url=http://www.news24.com/News24/South_Africa/News/0,,2-7-1442_2469532,00.html |access-date=2009-02-16 |archive-date=2009-02-16 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090216104957/http://www.news24.com/News24/South_Africa/News/0,,2-7-1442_2469532,00.html |dead-url=yes }}</ref> == Awon Itokasi == {{Reflist|2}} [[Ẹ̀ka:Àwọn ọjọ́aláìsí ní 2008]] [[Ẹ̀ka:Àwọn ọjọ́ìbí ní 1976]] [[Ẹ̀ka:Pages with unreviewed translations]] hmxan52vng2xgcrnhwj8qs6q2yew6rd Saidat Adégòké 0 70404 622642 560513 2026-06-19T04:51:05Z InternetArchiveBot 22272 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 622642 wikitext text/x-wiki {{short description|Nigerian footballer|bot=PearBOT 5}} {{Infobox football biography |embed = |name = Saidat Adégòké |image = |image_size = |caption = |fullname = |birth_date = {{birth date and age|1985|09|24|df=yes}} |birth_place = [[Ilorin|Ìlọrin]] , [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kwara]] |height = |position = |currentclub = Lugano |clubnumber = |youthyears1 = |youthclubs1 = |years1 = 2011–2012 |clubs1 = [[FCF Como 2000]] |years2 = 2008–2009 |clubs2= Milan |caps1 = |goals1 = |nationalyears1 = 2010 |nationalteam1 = [[Nàìjíríà]] |nationalcaps1 = |nationalgoals1 = |medaltemplates = |club-update = |nationalteam-update = }} '''Saidat Adégòké''' tí wọ́n bí lọ́jọ́ kẹrìnlélógún oṣù kẹsàn-án ọdún 1985 (24 September 1985) ní ìlú [[Ilorin|Ìlọrin]], [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Kwara]] , lórílẹ̀ èdè [[Nàìjíríà]] jẹ́ agbábọ́ọ̀lù-àfẹsẹ̀gbá obìnrin.<ref>[http://www.360origin.com/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=191 London Olympics: Nigeria's worst outing] {{webarchive|url=https://archive.is/20130116090840/http://www.360origin.com/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=191 |date=2013-01-16 }}</ref> == Iṣẹ́ rẹ̀ bí agbábọ́ọ̀lù-àfẹsẹ̀gbá obìnrin == Ó bẹ̀rẹ̀ sí ní gbá bọ́ọ̀lù jẹun fún ìkọ̀ ẹgbẹ́ agbábọ́ọ̀lù-àfẹsẹ̀gbá tí [[Remo Queens]] ní [[Nàìjíríà]]. Lẹ́yìn náà, ó dara pọ̀ mọ́ ikọ̀ ẹgbẹ́ agbábọ́ọ̀lù-àfẹsẹ̀gbá ACF Trento ní orílẹ̀ èdè Italy. Ó gbá bọ́ọ̀lù mẹ́ta sáwọ̀n fún ìkọ̀ rẹ̀ nínú ìfẹsẹ̀wọ̀nsẹ̀ mẹ́rìndínlógún. Lẹ́yìn èyí, ó dara pọ̀ mọ́ ikọ̀ ẹgbẹ́ agbábọ́ọ̀lù-àfẹsẹ̀gbá ACF Milan lóṣù kẹjọ ọdún 2008.<ref>[http://www.milanacf.it/index.php?option=com_joomleague&func=showPlayer&p=12&pid=32&Itemid=71 Informazioni Giocatore - SAIDAT ADEGOKE]</ref> In Milan she developed and by summer 2011, scored 19 goals in 52 games.<ref>[http://femminile.football.it/schedagiocatore.php?id_tiposcheda=1&id_annualita=10&id_giocatore=1197 Scheda su femminile.football.it]</ref> At the beginning of the season 2011/2012 she changed to [[FCF Como 2000]].<ref>{{Cite web |title=Scheda calciatrice - Saidat Adegoke |url=http://www.calciodonne.eu/risultati-a2a-1011-mobile/player/31-campionato-serie-a-2011-2012/20-como-2000/4-saidat-adegoke.html |access-date=2020-11-04 |archive-date=2023-11-21 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231121085225/http://www.calciodonne.eu/risultati-a2a-1011-mobile/player/31-campionato-serie-a-2011-2012/20-como-2000/4-saidat-adegoke.html |dead-url=yes }}</ref> === Iṣé rẹ̀ lókè-òkun === Láti ọdún 2010, ó jẹ́ ọ̀kan lára àwọn ìkọ̀ agbábọ́ọ̀lù-àfẹsẹ̀gbá obìnrin tí orílẹ̀ èdè [[Nàìjíríà]].<ref>[http://kasaloysport.blogspot.de/2011/01/ac-milan-goal-monger-saidat-awaits.html KASALOY SPORT: AC MILAN GOAL MONGER, SAIDAT AWAITS FALCONS INVITATION]</ref> ==Àwọn ìtọ́kasí ìta== *{{Soccerway|saidat-adegoke/66522}} *{{worldfootball.net|saidat-adegoke}} {{authority control}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Adegoke, Saidat}} [[Ẹ̀ka:Àwọn ọjọ́ìbí ní 1985]] [[Ẹ̀ka:Àwọn ènìyàn alààyè]] [[Category:Women's association football forwards]] [[Category:Nigerian women's footballers]] [[Category:Nigeria women's international footballers]] [[Category:A.C. Milan Women players]] [[Category:Nigerian expatriate women's footballers]] [[Category:Nigerian expatriate sportspeople in Italy]] [[Category:Expatriate women's footballers in Italy]] {{Nigeria-women-footy-bio-stub}} ==Àwọn ìtọ́kasí== {{Reflist}} jtdk1tj1f0lp3rmz6ij5j496z3y93uw Susan Peter's (Òṣèrébìnrin ọmọ Nàìjíríà) 0 70444 622644 598193 2026-06-19T05:11:18Z InternetArchiveBot 22272 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 622644 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox person | name = Susan Peters | image = Susan_Peters_2011.jpg | image_size = | caption = Susan Peters lọ́dún 2011 | birth_name = | birth_date = {{birth-date and age|30 May 1980}} | birth_place = [[Ado, Benue|Ado]], [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Benue]], [[Nàìjíríà]] | website = {{url|http://www.realsusanpeters.com}} |occupation=òṣèrébìnrin|citizenship=Nàìjíríà}} '''Susan Peters''' tí wọ́n bí lọ́gbọ̀n ọjọ́ oṣù karùn-ún ọdún 1989 (30 May 1980) jẹ́ gbajúmọ̀ Òṣèrébìnrin ọmọ Nàìjíríà tí ó ti gba ọ̀pọ̀lọpọ̀ àmìn-ẹ̀yẹ tí ó ju àádọ́ta lọ.<ref>Interview in ''Daily Sun'', posted at naijarules, August 24, 2010 http://www.naijarules.com/vb/nollywood-movie-stars/38252-acting-nude-not-part-my-culture-nollywood-actress-susan-peters.html {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20241203190923/http://www.naijarules.com/vb/nollywood-movie-stars/38252-acting-nude-not-part-my-culture-nollywood-actress-susan-peters.html |date=2024-12-03 }}</ref> Ó jẹ́ gbajúmọ̀ atọ́kùn orí tẹlifíṣàn, afoge-ṣojú, atúnnúleṣe àti aṣerunlóge.<ref>E4PR Celebrity Management http://www.e4pr.com/about-e4-pr/susan-peters</ref> Láìpẹ́ yìí, ó gbàmìn ẹ̀yẹ Òṣèrébìnrin tó dára jù lọ nínú sinimá àgbéléwò lédè òyìnbó, '''2011 Afro Hollywood Best Actress (English) Award''' fún ipa tó kó nínú sinimá tí àkọlé rẹ̀ ń jẹ́ ''Bursting Out'', àmìn-ẹ̀yẹ <ref>Nigeria Films, 11 October 2011 http://www.nigeriafilms.com/news/14027/17/halima-abubakarsusan-peterssaheed-balogun-win-afro.html {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120117231953/http://nigeriafilms.com/news/14027/17/halima-abubakarsusan-peterssaheed-balogun-win-afro.html |date=2012-01-17 }}</ref> [http://www.nollywoodcritics.com/home_page.aspx NAFCA] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140616130319/http://www.nollywoodcritics.com/home_page.aspx |date=2014-06-16 }} fún Òṣèré (Nollywood ati African Film Critics Awards) North Carolina Nigerian Oscars: Best Actress in Supporting Role 2011<ref>Modern Ghana, September 24, 2011 http://www.modernghana.com/movie/14821/3/tears-of-joy-as-susan-peters-wins-nafca-awards.html</ref> àmìn ẹ̀yẹ [http://bonawards.com/ BON] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120120043821/http://bonawards.com/ |date=2012-01-20 }} (amúgbálẹ́gbẹ̀ẹ́ Òṣèrébìnrin tó dára jù lọ lọ́dún 2011,<ref>Bola Aduwo in Golden Icons http://www.goldenicons.com/2011/11/14/best-of-nollywood-awards/ {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120119150550/http://www.goldenicons.com/2011/11/14/best-of-nollywood-awards/ |date=2012-01-19 }}</ref> bẹ́ẹ̀ ló tún gbàmìn ẹ̀yẹ Òṣèrébìnrin tó dára jù lọ fún ọdún 2010, àti Òṣèrébìnrin tí fáàrí rẹ̀ dáńtọ́ jùlọ lọ́dún 2012 láti ọwọ́ ''[http://www.citypeoplegroup.com/ City People Magazine] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200729105147/http://www.citypeoplegroup.com/ |date=2020-07-29 }}''.<ref>Nigeria Films, December 21st 2011 http://nigeriafilms.com/news/15086/26/celebrity-quote-actress-susan-peters.html {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120110173056/http://nigeriafilms.com/news/15086/26/celebrity-quote-actress-susan-peters.html |date=2012-01-10 }}</ref> Lọ́dún 2011, wọ́n yàn án fún àwòrán ìbẹ̀rẹ̀ tí ìwé-ìròyìn olóṣoooṣù àṣà àti ìṣé tí oṣù Kejìlá. ''[http://www.creativeafricanetwork.com/person/29019/en Zen] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120105051037/http://www.creativeafricanetwork.com/person/29019/en |date=2012-01-05 }}''.<ref>Bola Aduwo, 3 December 2011 http://www.nollywooduncut.com/hot-nollywood-news/925-susan-peters-covers-zen-magazine {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120105190349/http://nollywooduncut.com/hot-nollywood-news/925-susan-peters-covers-zen-magazine |date=2012-01-05 }}</ref> Olóòtú Said ''Zen Magazine'', Ọ̀gbẹ́ni Arinze Nwokolo, júwe báyìí "... Susan Peters jẹ́ Òṣèrébìnrin tó lẹ́bùn àrà ọ̀tọ̀, tí ó sìn máa ń tẹpá mọ́ iṣẹ́ tó yàn láàyò dáadáa..." <ref>''Zen Magazine'' Facebook page December 2011 http://www.facebook.com/media/set/?set=a.318642784814821.86338.130777576934677&type=3</ref> ==Àṣàyàn àwọn àmìn-ẹ̀yẹ tó gba == * Àmìn-ẹ̀yẹ City People: Òṣèré tó dára jù lọ lọ́dún 2010 * Àmìn-ẹ̀yẹ NAFCA ([[Nollywood and African Film Critics Awards]]) àríwá Carolina * Àmìn-ẹ̀yẹ Nigerian Oscars: Amúgbálẹ́gbẹ̀ẹ́ ẹ̀dá ìtàn tó dára jù lọ fún ọdún 2011 * Àmìn-ẹ̀yẹ Afro-Hollywood Awards, UK: 16th African Film Awards 2011, Òṣèrébìnrin tó dára jù lọ nínú sinimá àgbéléwò èdè òyìnbó fún ipa tó kó nínú eré ''Bursting Out''<ref>Nigeria Films, October 11, 2011 http://www.nigeriafilms.com/news/14027/17/halima-abubakarsusan-peterssaheed-balogun-win-afro.html {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120117231953/http://nigeriafilms.com/news/14027/17/halima-abubakarsusan-peterssaheed-balogun-win-afro.html |date=2012-01-17 }}</ref> * Àmìn-ẹ̀yẹ Best of Nollywood 2011: Amúgbálẹ́gbẹ̀ẹ́ ẹ̀dá ìtàn tó dára jù lọ nínú ''Bursting Out'' * Àmìn-ẹ̀yẹ DIVA 2011: fún idagbasoke ilé iṣẹ́ sinimá àgbéléwò * Àmìn-ẹ̀yẹ City People Magazine Beauty and Fashion 2012: Òṣèrébìnrin tí fáàrí rẹ̀ dára jù * Àmìn-ẹ̀yẹ Golden Icons Academy Movie Award (GIAMA) 2012, Houston, USA: Amúgbálẹ́gbẹ̀ẹ́ ẹ̀dá ìtàn tó dára jù lọ ==Àtẹ àṣàyàn àwọn sinimá àgbéléwò rẹ̀== {| class="wikitable" |+ Susan Peter's movie career to date: ! Ọdún !!Àkọlé !!Ipa !!Olùdarí !!Àwọn Òṣèré mìíràn |- |2002 || Wasted Effort || Masie Ayoade || Andy Amanechi || [[Ramsey Nouah]], [[Rita Dominic]], Muna Obiekwe |- |2002 || The Hammer || || Izu Ojukwu || |- |2002 || Songs of Sorrow || || Kabat Esosa Egbon || Tunde Alabi, Ini Edo, Pat Attah, [[Maureen Solomon]], Muna Obiekwe |- |2002 || 11 days, 11 Nights || || Kabat Esosa Egbon || Pat Attah, Dakore Egbuson, Yemi Blaq |- |2003 || Squad 23 || || Tarila Thompson || [[Saint Obi]], Liz Benson, Enebeli Elebuwa, Gentle Jack, [[Ejike Asiegbu]] |- |2003 || State of Emergency 2 || || Teco Benson || Ejike Asiegbu, Bimbo Manuel and [[Saint Obi]] |- |2003 || The Begotten || || E. O'Squires Ogbonnaya || Ini Edo, Rita Dominic, Ngozi Ezeonu |- |2003 || The President Must Not Die || || Zeb Ejiroz || [[Ufuoma Ejenobor]] |- |2004 || Stolen Bible || || Emeka Nwabueze || Emeka Ani, Kate Henshaw-Nuttal, Benedict Johnson, Chinyere Nwabueze |- |2004 || War Front 2 || || Teco Benson || Festus Aguebor, Sam Dede, Steve Eboh, Enebeli Elebuwa |- |2004 || Saving the Crown || || Lancelot O. Imasuen || Patience Ozokwor, Jim Iyke, Festus Aguebor, Emmanuel Francis |- |2004 || Wild Wind || || || |- |2004 || Second Adam || || Theodore Anyanji || [[Chioma Chukwuka]], [[Eucharia Anunobi]] and Mike Ezuruonye |- |2005 || Life is Beautiful || || || [[Pete Edochie]], [[Stephanie Okereke Linus|Stephanie Okereke]] |- |2005 || Immoral Act || || Obi Okor || Kanayo O Kanayo, Moses Armstrong |- |2005 || 30 Days || || Mildred Okwo || Genevieve Nnaji, Joke Silva, Segun Arinze |- |2005 || Moment of Truth || || Lancelot Oduwa Imasuen || Chioma Chukwuka, Mike Ezuruonye and Benedict Johnson |- |2006 || Behind the Plot || || Nonso Emekaekwue, Ikechukwu Onyeka || [[Desmond Elliot]], Benedict Johnson and Stephanie Okereke |- |2006 || Young Masters || || Ikechukwu Onyeka || [[Osita Iheme]], [[Chinedu Ikedieze]] and Benedict Johnson |- |2006 || Ghetto Language || || Sunny Okwori || Kelvin Books, Ini Edo and Desmond Elliot |- |2006 || Good Mother || || Amayo Uzo Philips || Stephen Ahanaonu, Ifeanyi Egbulie and Osita Iheme |- |2006 || Nollywood Hustlers || Pauline || Moses Inwang || Uche Jombo, Charles Inojie, Monalisa Chinda, Ramsey Nouah, Ejike Asiegbu |- |2009 || Timeless Passion || || Desmond Elliot || Desmond Elliot, Ramsey Nouah, Uche Jombo, Mona Lisa Chinda |- |2009 || Bursting Out || Ibiere || Desmond Elliot, Daniel Ademinokan || Genevieve Nnaji, Majid Michel, Desmond Elliot, Omoni Oboli |- |2010 || Catwalk Series (TV) || || Frank Rajah Arase || Monalisa Chinda, Uru Eke, Memory Savanhu, |- |2010 || Black Heat || || || Tricia Esiegbe |- |2011 || The Ransom || || Aquila Njamah || Patience Ozorkwor, Funke Akindele, Jerry Amilo, Victor Esezobor |- |2011 || Love Entrapped || || || Wendy and Desmond Elliot |- |2014 || ''[[Champagne (2014 film)|Champagne]]'' || || Emem Isong || [[Majid Michel]], [[Alexx Ekubo]], Tana Adelana |- |2017 |Celebrity Marriage | |Pascal Amanda |Toyin Abraham, Odunlade Adekola, Tonto Dikeh, Jackie Appiah, Kanayo O. Kanayo |} ==Àwọn ìtọ́kasí== {{Reflist}} don9x8fme8dq5ppm14vouqy5oklx0uq Hana El Zahed 0 70695 622617 607964 2026-06-19T02:31:45Z InternetArchiveBot 22272 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 622617 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox person|name=Hana El Zahed|image=File:Hannah Elzahed.jpg|alt=<!-- descriptive text for use by speech synthesis (text-to-speech) software -->|caption=|birth_name=<!-- only use if different from name -->|birth_date={{Birth date and age|1994|1|5|df=y}}|birth_place=[[Cairo]], Egypt|death_date=|death_place=|nationality=Egyptian|other_names=|alma_mater=|known_for=|years_active=2003-present|occupation=Actress|notable_works=}}'''Hana El Zahed''' (tí wọ́n bí ní 5 Oṣù Kínní, Ọdún 1994) jẹ́ òṣèrébìnrin ọmọ orílẹ̀-èdè [[Ìjíptì|Egypt]]. [[Ẹ̀ka:Àwọn ènìyàn alààyè]] [[Ẹ̀ka:Àwọn ọjọ́ìbí ní 1994]] ==Ìtàn ìgbésí ayé rẹ== El Zahed a bí ni ọdún 1994. O bẹrẹ èrè ori itage nínú sinima agbelewo ''Al Meshakhsaty'' ni ọdún 2003. Ni ọdún 2009,o kópa gẹgẹ bí ọmọ ọmọ òṣèré [[Mohamed Sobhi (actor)|Mohamed Sobhi]] nínú ere Telifisonu ''Yawmeyat Wanees we Ahfadoh''. El Zahed fi ìgbé dèké sí ere ori itage .<ref name="sameh">{{cite web |last1=Sameh |first1=Yara |title=Hannah El Zahed Stuns in New Instagram Photos |url=https://see.news/hannah-el-zahed-stuns-in-new-instagram-photos/ |website=See News |accessdate=19 November 2020 |date=6 October 2020}}</ref> o ṣe àpèjúwe ìbéèrè iṣẹ eré rẹ gẹgẹ bí èyí tí kò ní ètò, sùgbón ni pa sábà bí .<ref>{{cite news |title=Hana El Zahed tells her career's story |url=https://www.arabstoday.net/en/103/hana-el-zahed-tells-her-careers-story-150018 |accessdate=19 November 2020 |work=Arabs Today |date=19 February 2017}}</ref> El Zahed béèrè iṣẹ rẹ pada gẹgẹ bí o ni tiata nínú èrè ''Jimmy's Plan'' ni ọdún 2014. Nínú ọdún na , a fi se ọkàn lára àwọn eléré nínú Tamer Hosny's TV series ''Farq Tawqit''.<ref name="simon" /> In 2015, El Zahed ni ipò nínú èrè ''Alf Leila wa Leila'', ''Mawlana El-aasheq'', and ''El Boyoot Asrar''. Ni ọdún tó tẹlẹ, o kópa nínú ''Al Mizan''.<ref name="sameh" /> ni oṣù kàrún ọdún 2017, El Zahed fi ara hàn nínú èrè Telifisonu ''Fel La La Land'', ti a kò láti ọwọ́ Mustafa Saqr àti Olùdarí Ahmed el-Gendy. Ètò yí di gbajugbaja ni ile Egypt's ti a wo ju lori ayé lujara .<ref>{{cite news |last1=Al-Youm |first1=Al-Masry |title=Women stars dominate Ramadan 2017 TV season |url=https://www.egyptindependent.com/ramadan-2017-women-stars/ |accessdate=19 November 2020 |work=[[Egypt Independent]] |date=22 May 2017}}</ref> o sí tu kópa nínú ''Ahlan Ramadan''.<ref name="simon">{{cite news |last1=Simon |first1=Alexander |title="Sada El-Balad" hosts actress Hana El-Zahed |url=http://www.standardrepublic.com/2017/08/sada-el-balad-hosts-actress-hana-el-zahed/19469.htm |accessdate=19 November 2020 |work=Standard Republic |date=10 August 2017 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20170906061242/http://www.standardrepublic.com/2017/08/sada-el-balad-hosts-actress-hana-el-zahed/19469.htm |archivedate=6 September 2017}}</ref> ni ọdún2018, El Zahed se àfihàn nínú ''Sons of Adam''.<ref>{{cite news|title=يوسف الشريف ينتظر «بنى آدم» فى عيد الأضحى|url=https://www.maspero.eg/wps/portal/home/radio-and-tv-magazine/art/details/70ce48a7-bcb7-49c7-aabe-725a18551b29/|accessdate=19 November 2020|work=الهيئة الوطنية للإعلام|date=1 June 2018|language=ar|archivedate=18 February 2022|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20220218155521/https://www.maspero.eg/wps/portal/home/radio-and-tv-magazine/art/details/70ce48a7-bcb7-49c7-aabe-725a18551b29/|deadurl=yes}}</ref> Ni oṣù Kejì ọdún 2019, El Zahed se ere gẹgẹ bí Gamila nínú ''Love Story''. O fi ara hàn ''El wad sayed el shahat'' nínú osù karún, pẹlu a fẹ sónà [[Ahmed Fahmy]].<ref>{{cite news |title=Jealousy? A fẹ sónà rẹ binu lori àwòrán èrè Hana Al Zahed's |url=https://www.albawaba.com/entertainment/jealousy-hana-al-zaheds-fianc%C3%A9-angry-about-new-films-poster-1242346 |accessdate=19 November 2020 |work=Al Bawaba |date=22 January 2019}}</ref> El Zahed fé Fahmy ni ọjọ kọkànlá oṣù kẹsán ọdún 2019 ayẹyẹ tí ọ tóbi, pẹlu [[Mohamed Hamaki]] ti ọ kọrin .<ref>{{cite news |last1=Abusief |first1=Fatma |title=Inside Ahmed Fahmy and Hana El Zahed's star-studded wedding |url=https://emirateswoman.com/ahmed-fahmy-hana-el-zahed-wedding/ |accessdate=19 November 2020 |work=Emirates Woman |date=12 September 2019}}</ref> ni ibi ijefaaji ìgbéyàwó, a gbé lọsí ilé ìwòsan nítorí àrùn inu rirun ni [[Singapore]].<ref>{{cite news |title=Terrifying! Hannah El Zahed Transferred to Hospital in Singapore During Honeymoon.. Is she Ok? |url=https://www.albawaba.com/entertainment/terrifying-hannah-el-zahed-transferred-hospital-singapore-duing-honeymoon-she-ok |accessdate=19 November 2020 |work=Al Bawaba |date=23 September 2019}}</ref> ni ọdún 2020, El Zahed fara hàn nínú èrè awada ''The Washing Machine'' pẹlú [[Mahmoud Hemida]]. Olùdarí èrè na ni Essam Abdel Hamid ti ọ fara hàn ní ọjọ ọlá place .<ref name=sameh/> èrè Telifisonu ohun gba oríṣiríṣi ọrọ nitori [[Àjàkáyé-àrùn èrànkòrónà ọdún 2019-2020|COVID-19 pandemic]].<ref>{{cite news |title=The heroes of the movie "The Washer" are under fire for a picture – Erm News |url=https://www.eg24.news/2020/06/the-heroes-of-the-movie-the-washer-are-under-fire-for-a-picture-erm-news.html |accessdate=19 November 2020 |work=Eg24 News |date=7 June 2020 |archivedate=19 August 2020 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20200819005324/https://www.eg24.news/2020/06/the-heroes-of-the-movie-the-washer-are-under-fire-for-a-picture-erm-news.html |deadurl=yes }}</ref> ni oṣù keje ọdún 2020, awọn ọkunrin sọrọ ọ di sí ní ìlú Cairo.<ref>{{cite news |last1=Al Sherbini |first1=Ramadan |title=Egyptian actress reports road harassment |url=https://gulfnews.com/world/mena/egyptian-actress-reports-road-harassment-1.72520021 |accessdate=19 November 2020 |work=Gulf News |date=10 July 2020}}</ref> 1x4aj8uxzmpsp7s9sopio0xit40u9yb Maureen Mmadu 0 72058 622629 553218 2026-06-19T03:50:01Z InternetArchiveBot 22272 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 622629 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox football biography | name = Maureen Mmadu | image = | caption = | fullname = Maureen Nkeiruka Mmadu | birth_date = {{Birth date and age|df=yes|1975|5|7}} | birth_place = [[Onitsha]], [[Nàìjíríà]] | height = {{convert|1.78|m|ftin|abbr=on}} | currentclub = | clubnumber = | position = Agbábọ́ọ̀lù ààrín pápá-ìgbábọ́bọ́ọ̀lù. | youthyears1 = | youthclubs1 = | years1 = | years2 = | years3 = | years4 = | years5 = | years6 = 2006 | years7 = 2007 | years8 = 2008 | years9 = 2010 | years10 = 2011–2013 | clubs1 = Ado Babes | clubs2 = Pelican Queens | clubs3 = Jegede Babes | clubs4 = IL Sandviken | clubs5 = Klepp IL | clubs6 = QBIK | clubs7 = Linköpings FC | clubs8 = Amazon Grimstad | clubs9 = Kolbotn IL | clubs10 = Avaldsnes IL | caps1 = | caps2 = | caps3 = | caps4 = | goals1 = | goals2 = | goals3 = | goals4 = | nationalyears1 = 1993–2011 | nationalteam1 = Nigeria women's national football team|[[Nàìjírịà]] | nationalcaps1 = 101 | nationalgoals1 = | ntupdate = 17:08, 31 August 2014 (UTC) }} '''Maureen Nkeiruka Mmadu''' (wọ́n bi ní ọjọ́ kèje oṣù karùn-ún 1975) jẹ́ olùtọ́nisọ́nà bọ́ọ̀lù-afẹsẹ̀gbá àti pé agbábọ́ọ̀lù agbedeméjì pápá-ìgbábọ́ọ̀lù ni tẹ́lẹ̀. Gẹ́gẹ́ bí i agbábọ́ọ̀lù ó ń ṣojú Avaldsnes IL lọ́wọ́lọ́wọ́, ọ̀kan lára ẹgbé bọ́ọ̀lù ìpín àkọ́kọ́ tó pinlẹ̀ sí etíkun ìwọ̀-oòrun [[Norway]]. Ó tún ti gbá bọ́ọ̀lù fún oríṣiríṣi àwọn ẹgbẹ́ bọ́ọ̀lù obìnrin tó dára jù lọ, ìyẹn Toppserien ti Norway, àti fún Linköpings FC pẹ̀lú QBIK ẹgbẹ́ bọ́ọ̀lù obìnrin Damallsvenskan ti Sweden. == Iṣẹ́ Àyànṣe rẹ̀ == Mmadu ti gbá bọ́ọ̀lù fún Klepp IL ọ̀kan lára ẹgbẹ́ Toppserien ti Norway..<ref>{{cite web|publisher=[[Norwegian Broadcasting Corporation|NRK]]|title=Ikidi og Mmadu har riktige lønnsbet|url=http://www.nrk.no/nyheter/distrikt/rogaland/sport_nrk_rogaland/1.247389|language=Norwegian|date=13 October 2005}}</ref> Bẹ́ẹ̀ ó tún ti gbá bọ́ọ̀lù fún Kolbotn ní Oslo, Norway, fún àkókò ti 2010, tí ó sì jẹ́ wí pé pèlú ìrànlọ́wọ́ rẹ̀ wọ́n gbé ipò kẹ̀ta ni Toppserien liìgì.<ref>[http://www.supersport.com/football/nigeria/news/101112/I_played_for_Nigeria_while_my_mum_died 'I played for Nigeria while my mum died']</ref> Ní ọjọ́ karùn-ún oṣù kejì 2012, ó gbá bọ́ọ̀lù fún Avaldsnes IL ní ifigbagbága tí kò pẹ̀lú ti àkókò náà ní [[Oslo]].<ref>{{Cite web |title=Lyn-Avaldsnes Final 5 February 2012 |url=http://www.fotball.no/Landslag_og_toppfotball/Toppfotball/1Divisjon_kvinner/2012/Lyn-vs-Avaldsnes-i-finale1/ |access-date=2 August 2012 |archive-date=3 August 2012 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120803195339/http://www.fotball.no/Landslag_og_toppfotball/Toppfotball/1Divisjon_kvinner/2012/Lyn-vs-Avaldsnes-i-finale1/ |dead-url=yes }}</ref> == Iṣẹ́ rẹ̀ ní Ilẹ̀ Òkèrè. == Ó jẹ́ ọ̀kan lára ẹgbẹ́ agbọ́ọ̀lù obìnrin ilẹ̀ Nàìjíríà, ó sì ti hàn ní ọgọ́rùn-ún ìgbà nínú àwọn eré bọ́ọ̀lù wọn,,<ref>{{cite web|publisher=[[FIFA]]|title=FIFA Women's Century Club|url=https://www.fifa.com/mm/document/fifafacts/stats-centclub/52/00/60/womenscenturyclub.pdf|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121108152222/http://www.fifa.com/mm/document/fifafacts/stats-centclub/52/00/60/womenscenturyclub.pdf|url-status=dead|archive-date=8 November 2012|date=25 August 2009}}</ref> ó sì tún ti hàn nínú ìdíje bọ́ọ̀lù àwọn obìnrin ti gbogbo àwọn ìlú àgbááyé,<ref>{{FIFA player|503|Maureen Mmadu}}</ref> ó sì tún hàn nínú ìdíje àwọn eré-ìdárayá ìgbà-òòrùn ti ọdọdún mẹ́rinmẹ́rin ní [[2000]] àti [[2004|2004.]]<ref>{{cite web|publisher=Sports Reference|title=Maureen Mmadu Biography and Statistics|url=https://www.sports-reference.com/olympics/athletes/mm/maureen-mmadu-1.html|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200418030201/https://www.sports-reference.com/olympics/athletes/mm/maureen-mmadu-1.html|url-status=dead|archive-date=2020-04-18|accessdate=2009-10-14}}</ref> == Àwọn Ìtọ́kasí == om18ijjf8efiltz9xaxitqazxlpo6ss Ikeja City Mall 0 72619 622619 560195 2026-06-19T02:43:13Z InternetArchiveBot 22272 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 622619 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Àwòrán:World music day2019.jpg|thumb| World music day2019.jpg]] [[Àwòrán:The Ikeja City Mall, Alausa.jpg|thumb| The Ikeja City Mall, Alausa.jpg]] [[Àwòrán:Dancers performing.jpg|thumb| Dancers performing.jpg]] Ile '''Itaja Ilu Ikeja''' wa ni Alausa ni [[Ikeja|Ikeja, Ipinle Eko]] . O jẹ akọkọ ti iru rẹ lori Mainland ti Metropolitan Eko. <ref>https://web.archive.org/web/20120110160908/http://www.thisdaylive.com/articles/fashola-inauguarates-n16bn-ikeja-city-mall/105082</ref>Cinema Silverbird wa ni ile itaja bi Shoprite, awọn ile ounjẹ, awọn ami iyasọtọ aṣọ ati awọn ile itaja aṣọ ati awọn ATM ti banki oriṣiriṣi. Gbajumo ti a mọ si '''Shoprite Ikeja tabi ICM''', o ṣiṣẹ bi aaye ipade tabi aaye ere idaraya fun awọn ọrẹ, ẹbi ati awọn eniyan iṣowo. == Ikole == Ikọle Ile Itaja Ilu Ikeja bẹrẹ ni Oṣu Karun ọdun 2010, ati pe o ti ṣeto lakoko lati ṣii fun iṣowo ni Oṣu kọkanla ọdun 2011, ṣugbọn ṣiṣi ni ọjọ diẹ diẹ nigbamii ni Oṣu kejila. Apa kan ti ile naa wó lulẹ ni Ọjọbọ, Oṣu kejila ọjọ 9, ọdun 2010 o si farapa eniyan marun ni pataki. <ref>{{Cite web|archivedate=22 February 2013}}</ref> == Apejuwe == Ile-itaja ohun-itaja naa ni awọn sinima Silverbird iboju 5 (akọkọ ati ile iṣere sinima nikan ni Ikeja bii igba ti a kọ ile itaja ni ọdun 2011) ati Ile- itaja Shoprite kan . O tun pẹlu awọn ohun elo amọja fun awọn ile itaja ẹka, awọn banki, awọn kafe, awọn ifi, awọn ile ounjẹ, wiwọ irun / ile iṣọ ẹwa, gbagede iṣere lori yinyin, ati awon nkan imiran == Imugboroosi == Lati ṣe iranṣẹ awọn alabara daradara, Ile Itaja Ilu Ikeja, ile si awọn ami iyasọtọ kariaye ati agbegbe, ti ṣeto lati ṣafikun awọn apakan tuntun si ile itaja naa. Awọn apakan tuntun, ni ibamu si Alakoso Ile-iṣẹ, yoo pẹlu apakan awọn ọmọde ati gbongan sinima, agbala ounjẹ, lati jẹ ki ile itaja jẹ aaye ibi-ajo ti o pese fun gbogbo awọn ọmọ ẹgbẹ ti ẹbi. <ref>{{Cite web|archivedate=2013-01-04}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=Ẹda pamosi |url=http://www.tribune.com.ng/index.php/complete-business-package/14706-ikeja-city-mall-collapse-expert-blames-human-error |access-date=2013-02-22 |archive-date=2025-11-15 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20251115033310/http://www.tribune.com.ng/index.php/complete-business-package/14706-ikeja-city-mall-collapse-expert-blames-human-error |dead-url=yes }}</ref> == Okudu 2012 titipa == Gbogbo awọn ile itaja ti o wa ni ile-itaja naa ti wa ni pipade ni ọjọ mejila Oṣu Kẹfa ọdun 2012 ni ilodisi idiyele ọkọ ayọkẹlẹ titun ti N300 fun wakati kan ti a ṣe imuse nipasẹ awọn alakoso ile itaja.<ref>http://gistzone.com/2012/06/12/ikeja-city-mall-shut-down-over-new-parking-fee-of-n300-per-hour/</ref> == Awọn itọkasi == 10giq8182wy98zok79q7fmo43mqt77w Egbe Ijo Kerubu ati Serafu 0 72687 622615 559768 2026-06-19T01:53:49Z InternetArchiveBot 22272 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 622615 wikitext text/x-wiki Ẹgbẹ́ ijo '''Kérúbù àti Séráfù''' jẹ́ ẹ̀sìn Kristẹni láti [[Nàìjíríà]] . O jẹ ipilẹ nipasẹ Christiana Abiodun Emanuel gẹgẹbi ipinya tere lati Aṣẹ Mimọ Ayeraye ti Kerubu ati Seraphim . <ref>{{Cite web|archivedate=14 April 2013}}https://archive.today/20130414172536/http://www.evangelicalgospelministry.org/Page3.htm</ref> Awujo je okan lara awon ijo Aladura .<ref>http://www.transafrika.org/pages/informationen-afrika/religion/synkretismus.php</ref> O sọ pe Ẹgbẹ Kerubu ati Seraphim jẹ ọran ti iṣọkan laarin Kristiẹniti ati ẹsin ibile Afirika . Ibujoko re wa ni Eko, Nigeria.<ref>https://www.google.com/search?tbm=bks&q=%22Cherubim+and+Seraphim+Society%22</ref> Ni Eko, o ni Holy Mary Cathedral Church (Lagos), ti a ṣe ni ọdun 1951. O tun wa ni apa Arewa Naijiria. Awọn orilẹ-ede miiran nibiti o wa pẹlu [[Sẹ̀nẹ̀gàl|Senegal]], United Kingdom ati Amẹrika. Awọn angẹli, ni pataki Olori Michael, jẹ aringbungbun si awujọ.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Ẹda pamosi |url=http://abenteuer-safari.com/afrika/religionen-afrika/synkretismus-afrika.html |access-date=2012-07-11 |archive-date=2012-03-06 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120306023547/http://abenteuer-safari.com/afrika/religionen-afrika/synkretismus-afrika.html |dead-url=yes }}</ref> == Wo eyi naa == * Ìwà ipa ìsìn Nàìjíríà * Kérúbù àti Séráfù (ìjọ Nàìjíríà) * Aṣẹ Mimọ ayeraye ti Kérúbù ati Séráfù == Awọn itọkasi == g3kxpn8s3tzrzrj4mlmo7yawuymbbhr Tigist Assefa 0 73479 622646 568409 2026-06-19T05:23:32Z InternetArchiveBot 22272 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 622646 wikitext text/x-wiki {{short description|Ethiopian long-distance runner}} {{Infobox sportsperson | name = | fullname = Tigist Assefa Tessema | image = Tigist Assefa 2013 (cropped).JPG | imagesize = 180px | caption = Assefa at a meeting in Reims, France in 2013 | nationality = Ethiopian | birth_date = {{birth date and age|1994|3|28|df=yes}} | birth_place = | height = | weight = | country = [[Ethiopia]] | sport = Sport of athletics|Athletics | event = Long-distance running |pb = {{ubl |'''800 metres|800&nbsp;m''': 1:59.24 ([[Lausanne]] 2014) |'''Marathon''': 2:15:37 ([[Berlin]] 2022) }} | medaltemplates = {{MedalSport|Women's Sport of athletics|athletics}} {{Medal|Country|{{ETH}}}} {{Medal|Competition|World Marathon Majors}} {{Medal|Gold|2022 Berlin Marathon|2022 Berlin|Marathon}} {{Medal|Competition|African U20 Championships in Athletics|African Junior Championships}} {{Medal|Silver|2013 Bambous|2013 African Junior Athletics Championships#Women|4x400&nbsp;m relay}} {{Medal|Bronze|2013 African Junior Athletics Championships|2013 Bambous|[[2013 African Junior Athletics Championships#Women|800&nbsp;m]]}} }} '''Tigist Assefa Tessema''' ni a bini ọjọ keji dinlọgbọn, óṣu March, ọdun 1994 jẹ elere sisa ọna jinjin<ref>[https://worldathletics.org/athletes/ethiopia/tigist-assefa-14388506 Tigist ASSEFA Profile]</ref>. Lẹyin ti arabinrin naa kopa ninu marathon to waye ni oṣù kẹrin, ọdun 2022 lo gbiyanju si lori iṣẹju meji dinlogun. Tigist kopa ninu Marathon ti Berlin nibi to ti gbe ipo karun<ref>[https://worldathletics.org/news/report/eliud-kipchoge-world-record-berlin-marathon-2022 Berlin Marathon]</ref><ref>[https://www.letsrun.com/news/2022/09/eliud-kipchoge-20109-smashes-world-record-tigist-assefa-21537-stuns-world-at-2022-berlin-marathon/ Tigist Assefa (2:15:37) Stuns World at 2022 Berlin Marathon]</ref><ref>[https://athleticsweekly.com/event-reports/eliud-kipchoge-smashes-world-marathon-record-in-berlin-1039961124/ Tigist Assefa of Ethiopia scores women’s win in 2:15:37]</ref>. ==Àṣèyọri== Ni ọdun 2013, Assefa gba ami ẹyẹ ti ọla ni idije junior ti ilẹ afirica. Ni ọdun 2014, Óṣu August Tigist gbe ipo kẹrin ninu idije ilẹ Afirica lori ere sisa to waye ni Marrakesh, Morocco. Ni ọdun 2016, Tigist kopa ninu idije inule ti agbaye to waye ni Portland, Oregon nibi to ti pari 800m ni abala akọkọ<ref>[https://web.archive.org/web/20160806031134/https://www.rio2016.com/en/athlete/tigst-assefa 800m]</ref>. Ni ọdun 2022, Tigist jẹ óbinrin akọkọ lati ja íṣẹju aya meji fun 800m ati 2:20 fun Marathon<ref>[https://www.theguardian.com/sport/2022/sep/25/eliud-kipchoge-takes-30-seconds-off-his-mens-marathon-world-record-in-berlin Assefa, who ran the 800m at the Rio Olympics in 2016, also became the first woman in history to break two minutes for 800m and 2:20 for the marathon.]</ref>. Ni óṣu March, ọdun 2022 Assefa kopa ninu Marathon ti Riyadh to way ni ilu Saudi Arabia nibi to ti pari pẹlu ipo keje pẹlu wakati 2:34:01<ref>{{Cite web |title=Riyadh Marathon |url=https://english.alarabiya.net/News/gulf/2022/03/06/More-than-10-000-people-take-part-in-first-full-length-Riyadh-Marathon |access-date=2022-09-25 |archive-date=2022-09-26 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220926002153/https://english.alarabiya.net/News/gulf/2022/03/06/More-than-10-000-people-take-part-in-first-full-length-Riyadh-Marathon |dead-url=yes }}</ref>. Ni ósu April, ọdun 2022 Assefa yege ninu ayẹyẹ ikọsilẹ ti óju ọna ti Adizero to waye ni Ilu Germany. ==Àwọn Ìtọ́kasí == 7lgqk69um7d4r8ekjxhb7aeh7fqfxj5 Ijo Kristiẹni ti a rà pada 0 73709 622618 583718 2026-06-19T02:42:23Z InternetArchiveBot 22272 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 622618 wikitext text/x-wiki   '''Redeemed Christian Church of God''' ( '''RCCG''' ) jẹ́ ìjọ pẹ́ńtíkọ́sítì ńlá kan ní [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Èkó]], ní orílẹ̀-èdè [[Nàìjíríà]]. [[Enoch Adébóyè]] ti jẹ́ alábòójútó ìjọ náà láti ọdún 1981. Ìjọ náà tó wà ní Èkó ní àwọn olùjọ́sìn tó ń lọ bíi 50,000 ní ọdún 2022. <ref>Warren Bird, [http://leadnet.org/world/ World megachurches] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141022053726/http://leadnet.org/world/ |date=2014-10-22 }}, Leadership Network, USA, retrieved August 21, 2016</ref> == Ìtàn == Rev. Josiah Olufemi Akindayomi (tí wọ́n bí ní ọdún 1909, tó sì kú ní ọdún 1980) dá ìjọ RCCG sílẹ̀ ní ọdún 1952.<ref>Ruth Marshall, ''Political Spiritualities: The Pentecostal Revolution in Nigeria'', University of Chicago Press, USA, 2009, page 74</ref> <ref>Nimi Wariboko, ''Nigerian Pentecostalism'', Boydell & Brewer, USA, 2014, page 57</ref> Reverend Akindayomi yan [[Enoch Adébóyè]] gẹ́gẹ́ bíi alábòójútó ìjọ náà. Adeboye jẹ́ olùkọ́ ẹ̀kọ́ mathematics ní [[University of Lagos]], ó sì dara pọ̀ mọ́ ìjọ ní ọdún 1973. Wọ́n kọ́kọ́ gba Adeboye gẹ́gẹ́ bíi ògbufọ̀ láti máa tú àwọn ìwásù Akindayomi láti èdè Gẹ̀ẹ́sì sí èdè Yoruba. Wọ́n yàn án gẹ́gẹ́ bíi olùṣọ́-àgùntàn láti mójútó ìjọ náà ní ọdún 1975. Yíyàn tí wọ́n yàn án sípò yìí tẹ̀lé ìfilehlẹ̀ tí Akindayomi fi lélẹ̀. Ní ọdún 1990, ilé-ìwé fún ẹ̀kọ́ Bíbélì fún ìjọ Redeemed Christian Church of God jẹ́ dídá sílẹ̀. <ref>Laurent Fourchard, André Mary et René Otayek, ''Entreprises religieuses transnationales en Afrique de l'Ouest'', Karthala Editions, France, 2005, page 343</ref> == Àwọn ìtọ́kasí == {{Reflist}} dukm2jur1j1oo8dt3q87ijvmua23scs Redeemed Christian Church of God 0 73711 622640 619136 2026-06-19T04:45:45Z InternetArchiveBot 22272 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 622640 wikitext text/x-wiki =  Kini RCCG? Kini The Redeemed Christian Church of God? = '''Redeemed Christian Church of God''' ( '''RCCG''' ) jẹ́ ìjọ pẹ́ńtíkọ́sítì ńlá kan ní [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Èkó]], ní orílẹ̀-èdè [[Nàìjíríà]]. [[Enoch Adébóyè]] ti jẹ́ alábòójútó ìjọ náà láti ọdún 1981. Ìjọ náà tó wà ní Èkó ní àwọn olùjọ́sìn tó ń lọ bíi 50,000 ní ọdún 2022. <ref>Warren Bird, [http://leadnet.org/world/ World megachurches] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141022053726/http://leadnet.org/world/ |date=2014-10-22 }}, Leadership Network, USA, retrieved August 21, 2016</ref> [[File:Redeemed Christian Church of God former Headquarters, Lagos.jpg|thumb|Olú ilé ìjọsìn Redeem tẹ́lẹ̀]] == Ìtàn == Rev. Josiah Olufemi Akindayomi (tí wọ́n bí ní ọdún 1909, tó sì kú ní ọdún 1980) dá ìjọ RCCG sílẹ̀ ní ọdún 1952.<ref>Ruth Marshall, ''Political Spiritualities: The Pentecostal Revolution in Nigeria'', University of Chicago Press, USA, 2009, page 74</ref> <ref>Nimi Wariboko, ''Nigerian Pentecostalism'', Boydell & Brewer, USA, 2014, page 57</ref> Reverend Akindayomi yan [[Enoch Adébóyè]] gẹ́gẹ́ bíi alábòójútó ìjọ náà. Adeboye jẹ́ olùkọ́ ẹ̀kọ́ mathematics ní [[University of Lagos]], ó sì dara pọ̀ mọ́ ìjọ ní ọdún 1973. Wọ́n kọ́kọ́ gba Adeboye gẹ́gẹ́ bíi ògbufọ̀ láti máa tú àwọn ìwásù Akindayomi láti èdè Gẹ̀ẹ́sì sí èdè Yoruba. Wọ́n yàn án gẹ́gẹ́ bíi olùṣọ́-àgùntàn láti mójútó ìjọ náà ní ọdún 1975. Yíyàn tí wọ́n yàn án sípò yìí tẹ̀lé ìfilehlẹ̀ tí Akindayomi fi lélẹ̀. Ní ọdún 1990, ilé-ìwé fún ẹ̀kọ́ Bíbélì fún ìjọ Redeemed Christian Church of God jẹ́ dídá sílẹ̀. awon iwaasu Akindayomi lati [[Èdè Yorùbá|ede Yoruba]] si geesi. O jẹ oluso-aguntan ti ile ijọsin ni ọdun 1975. Ìyàn rẹ̀ gẹ́gẹ́ bí aṣáájú (Alábòójútó Gbogbogbòò) ti ṣọ́ọ̀ṣì jẹ́ ìtòlẹ́sẹẹsẹ nípa kíka ìkéde tí Akindayomi ti di èdìdì lẹ́yìn ikú. Ni ọdun 1990, Ile-iwe Bibeli ti Onigbarapada ti Ọlọrun jẹ idasile. <ref>Laurent Fourchard, André Mary et René Otayek, ''Entreprises religieuses transnationales en Afrique de l'Ouest'', Karthala Editions, France, 2005, page 343</ref> == Àwọn ìtọ́kasí == <references responsive="1"></references> 3jnqorigrhuqmcguycx5ea2wgtgnhz4 Chamberlain Oguchi 0 74190 622612 620903 2026-06-19T01:28:57Z InternetArchiveBot 22272 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 622612 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Short description|Agbábọ́ọ̀lù alápẹ̀rẹ̀ ọmọ Nàìjíríà-Amẹ́ríkà}} {{Use mdy dates|date=Oṣù Kẹta 2024}} {{Infobox basketball biography | name = Chamberlain Oguchi | image = Chamberlain Oguchi London 2012 Olympics.jpg | caption = Chamberlain Oguchi ní Olimpiiki 2012 | position = | height_ft = 6 | height_in = 6 | weight_lbs = 200 | league = | team = | number = | nationality = Nàìjíríà / Amẹ́ríkà | birth_date = {{birth date and age|1986|4|28}} | birth_place = [[Houston]], Texas, U.S. | high_school = [[George Bush High School|George Bush]] ([[Richmond, Texas]]) | college = *[[Oregon Ducks men's basketball|Oregon]] (2004–2007) *[[Illinois State Redbirds men's basketball|Illinois State]] (2008–2009) | draft_year = 2009 | career_start = 2009 | career_end = 2018 | career_position = [[Shooting guard|Olùṣọ́ (Shooting guard)]] / [[small forward|Asájú kékeré]] | years1 = 2009–2010 | team1 = [[STB Le Havre]] | years2 = 2010–2011 | team2 = [[Maine Red Claws]] | years3 = 2011 | team3 = [[Meralco Bolts]] | years4 = 2011–2012 | team4 = [[Hoops Club]] | years5 = 2012 | team5 = [[Duhok SC (basketball)|Duhok]] | years6 = 2012 | team6 = [[Panteras de Miranda]] | years7 = 2012 | team7 = Meralco Bolts | years8 = 2012–2013 | team8 = Maine Red Claws | years9 = 2013 | team9 = [[Spartak Primorye]] | years10 = 2013 | team10 = [[CB Gran Canaria|Gran Canaria]] | years11 = 2015–2016 | team11 = [[Anwil Włocławek]] | years12 = 2016–2017 | team12 = [[Soles de Mexicali]] | years13 = 2017 | team13 = [[Boulazac Basket Dordogne]] | years14 = 2018 | team14 = [[Quimsa]] | highlights = * [[FIBA Africa Championship]] MVP (2015) * [[FIBA Africa Championship]] Best 3pt Shooter (2015) * [[FIBA Africa Championship]] All-Star 5 (2015) * [[Liga Profesional de Baloncesto]] All-Star (2012) * [[Missouri Valley Conference|MVC]] Newcomer of the Year (2009) * [[Missouri Valley Conference|MVC]] 2nd Team All-Conference (2009) * [[Missouri Valley Conference|MVC]] All-Tournament Team (2009) * [[Pac-10]] All-Tournament Team (2006) | medaltemplates = {{MedalSport|Bọ́ọ̀lù alápẹ̀rẹ̀ Ọkùnrin}} {{MedalCountry|{{bk|NGA}}}} {{MedalCompetition|[[FIBA Africa Championship]]}} {{MedalGold|[[AfroBasket 2015|2015 Tunisia]]|}} {{MedalBronze|[[FIBA Africa Championship 2005|2005 Algeria]]|}} }} '''Chamberlain "Champ" Nnaemeka Oguchi''' (tí a bí ní Ọjọ́ kejìdínlọ́gbọ̀n Oṣù Kẹrin, 1986) jẹ́ agbábọ́ọ̀lù alápẹ̀rẹ̀ amọ̀ṣẹ́dunjú tẹ́lẹ̀ ọmọ Nàìjíríà-Amẹ́ríkà. Orúkọ rẹ̀ "Emeka" jẹ́ ìkékúrú orúkọ [[Igbo people|Igbo]] náà "Chukwuemeka" (tí ó túmọ̀ sí "Ọlọ́run ti ṣe púpọ̀").<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.behindthename.com/name/chukwuemeka|website=Behind the Name|title=Chukwuemeka|accessdate=February 11, 2015}}</ref> == Iṣẹ́ Kọ́lẹ́jì == Oguchi gbá [[college basketball|bọ́ọ̀lù alápẹ̀rẹ̀ kọ́lẹ́jì]] fún [[Oregon Ducks men's basketball|Oregon Ducks]] láti 2004 sí 2007. Lóòótọ́, àkókò díẹ̀ ló fi gbá bọ́ọ̀lù ní ọdún àkọ́kọ́ rẹ̀ (freshman), ṣùgbọ́n ó parí sáà náà pẹ̀lú àmì oni-nọ́mbà méjì (double digits) nínú márùn-ún lára eré mẹ́wàá tí ó kẹ́yìn, ó sì gba àmì-ẹ̀yẹ Jesse Lee Nash Most Improved Player Award fún sáà 2004–2005. Nígbà tí ó wà ní ọdún kejì (sophomore), Oguchi ṣe àṣeyọrí lórí ìdàkọ̀ àmì-mẹ́ta (three-point attempts) 40 nínú 68 ní oṣù tó kẹ́yìn sáà náà, ó sì fa àkọsílẹ̀ [[Pac-12 Conference men's basketball tournament|Pac-10 Tournament]] ya fún ìdàkọ̀ àmì-mẹ́ta tí ó pọ̀ jùlọ (14). Fún iṣẹ́ ribiribi rẹ̀, ó gba ọlá Pac-10 All-Tournament Team àti àmì-ẹ̀yẹ Jesse Lee Nash Most Improved Player Award fún sáà kejì léra. Bí ó tilẹ̀ jẹ́ pé ìpalára ní ìbẹ̀rẹ̀ sáà dín ipa Oguchi kù gẹ́gẹ́ bí ọmọ ọdún kẹta (junior), ó jẹ́ apá pàtàkì nínú ẹgbẹ́ [[Oregon Ducks men's basketball|Oregon Ducks]] ti 2006–2007 tí ó tẹ̀síwájú sí [[Elite Eight|NCAA Elite 8]]. Lẹ́yìn sáà náà, Oguchi yàn láti yípadà sí [[Illinois State University]] láti gbá bọ́ọ̀lù fún [[Illinois State Redbirds men's basketball|Illinois State Redbirds]].<ref>[http://www.collegehoopsnet.com/story/chamberlain_oguchi_transfering_illinois_state41049 Chamberlain Oguchi transferring to Illinois State] {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110726141332/http://www.collegehoopsnet.com/story/chamberlain_oguchi_transfering_illinois_state41049 |date=July 26, 2011 }}. Retrieved on January 15, 2009.</ref> Nítorí àwọn òfin ìyípadà NCAA, kò gbá bọ́ọ̀lù (redshirted) ní sáà 2007–2008. Gẹ́gẹ́ bí akẹ́kọ̀ọ́ ọdún tó kẹ́yìn (senior), Oguchi ní ìpín 15.2 points àti 5.4 rebounds fún eré kọ̀ọ̀kan, tí ó darí Redbirds sí ìpele kejì ti NCAA [[National Invitation Tournament|National Invitational Tournament]]. Wọ́n pè é ní 2007–2008 [[Missouri Valley Conference]] Newcomer of the Year ní àfikún sí gígba ọlá [[Missouri Valley Conference|MVC]] All-Conference àti [[Missouri Valley Conference men's basketball tournament|MVC Tournament]]. Ó ṣe àṣeyọrí àmì-mẹ́ta 90 tí ó dára jùlọ nínú ẹgbẹ́ ní sáà náà, èyí tí ó wà ní ipò kẹta nínú ìtàn [[Illinois State Redbirds men's basketball|Illinois State Men's Basketball]] fún àmì-mẹ́ta tí ó pọ̀ jùlọ ní sáà kan ṣoṣo, nígbà tí ó tún ṣe àṣeyọrí lórí 39.5 percent ti àwọn ìdàkọ̀ àmì-mẹ́ta rẹ̀.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.philstar.com/sports/2012/06/08/814959/west-goes-east-replaces-champ |title=West goes East, replaces Champ |website=[[The Philippine STAR]] |accessdate=2021-07-30}}</ref> == Iṣẹ́ Ọ̀jọ̀gbọ́n == Lẹ́yìn tí wọn kò yàn án nínú ìyàn (draft) 2009, Oguchi bẹ̀rẹ̀ iṣẹ́ ọ̀jọ̀gbọ́n rẹ̀ pẹ̀lú [[STB Le Havre]] ti [[French Pro A League|French Pro-A League]].<ref>[http://www.leparisien.fr/sports/basket/le-nigerian-chamberlain-oguchi-au-havre-16-07-2009-582411.php Le Nigérian Chamberlain Oguchi au Havre {{in lang|fr}}] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120614223541/http://www.leparisien.fr/sports/basket/le-nigerian-chamberlain-oguchi-au-havre-16-07-2009-582411.php |date=June 14, 2012 }}. Retrieved on December 29, 2009.</ref> Ó wà lára àwọn agbábọ́ọ̀lù 4 tí wọ́n yàn láti díje nínú ìdíje àmì-mẹ́ta [[LNB All-Star Game]]. Ní 2010, Oguchi gbá bọ́ọ̀lù nínú [[NBA D-League]] lẹ́yìn tí [[Maine Celtics|Maine Red Claws]] yàn án ní yíyípo kejì (ìyàn 30th). Ní 2011, [[Meralco Bolts]] ti [[Philippine Basketball Association]] (PBA) gba Oguchi. Pẹ̀lú [[Meralco Bolts]], ó di gbajúmọ̀ "import" nítorí agbára rẹ̀ nínú àwọn ìdàkọ̀ ààrin (mid-range shots) papọ̀ pẹ̀lú ìṣedéédé rẹ̀ nínú àmì-mẹ́ta láti ọ̀nà jínjìn.<ref>https://meralcobolts.blogspot.com/2011/03/chamberlain-champ-oguchi.html Chamberlain 'Champ' Oguchi</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=Chamberlain Oguchi – Meralco Bolts |url=http://www.meralcosports.com/tag/chamberlain-oguchi/ |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120831194658/http://www.meralcosports.com/tag/chamberlain-oguchi/ |archivedate=2012-08-31 |accessdate=2012-08-10}} Chamberlain Oguchi – Meralco Bolts</ref> Ní ìgbà àkọ́kọ́ rẹ̀ pẹ̀lú Bolts, Oguchi ni agbábọ́ọ̀lù tó gba àmì tó pọ̀ jùlọ ní 2011 [[PBA Commissioner's Cup]] pẹ̀lú 30.7 points fún eré kọ̀ọ̀kan.<ref>{{cite web |title=Oguchi back for Governors Cup |url=https://www.abs-cbn.com/sports/05/01/11/oguchi-back-governors-cup |access-date=2021-07-30}}</ref> Ó ní ìpín 28.3 points fún eré kọ̀ọ̀kan nínú iṣẹ́ PBA eré 11 rẹ̀ ó sì ṣe 40.3 percent ti àwọn ìdàkọ̀ àmì-mẹ́ta rẹ̀.<ref>{{cite web |title=West goes East, replaces Champ |url=https://www.philstar.com/sports/2012/06/08/814959/west-goes-east-replaces-champ |accessdate=2021-07-30 |website=[[The Philippine STAR]]}}</ref> Ní Oṣù Kẹ̀sán 2011, Oguchi fọwọ́sí láti gbá bọ́ọ̀lù ní [[Lebanese Basketball League|Lebanese League]] fún [[Hoops Club]] ti Beirut. Lẹ́yìn àkókò rẹ̀ ní Lebanon, ó tẹ̀síwájú láti gbá bọ́ọ̀lù ní [[West Asian Basketball League|West Asian League]] (pẹ̀lú kọlọ́bù Iraq [[Duhok SC (basketball)|Duhok]]). Oguchi parí sáà 2011–2012 ní [[Liga Profesional de Baloncesto (Venezuela)|Venezuelan League]] fún [[Panteras de Miranda|Las Panteras de Miranda]]. Ní Oṣù Kẹta ọjọ́ 1, 2012, ó fa àkọsílẹ̀ orílẹ̀-èdè [[Liga Profesional de Baloncesto|LPB]] ya fún àmì tó pọ̀ jùlọ ní ìdámẹ́rin kan (28 points). Ó parí eré náà pẹ̀lú 43 points. Wọ́n padà dárúkọ rẹ̀ sí Ẹgbẹ́ All-Star [[Superliga Profesional de Baloncesto|LPB]]. Ní Oṣù Karùn-ún 2012, Oguchi tún fọwọ́sí pẹ̀lú [[Meralco Bolts]], bí ó tilẹ̀ jẹ́ pé lásìkò [[Basketball at the 2012 Summer Olympics – Men|Olimpiiki Ìgbà Ooru 2012]], ó fa ifẹ́ láti ọ̀dọ̀ ọ̀pọ̀lọpọ̀ ẹgbẹ́ [[NBA]] pẹ̀lú Aṣèyọrí NBA 2012 [[Miami Heat]].<ref>{{Cite web |date=August 9, 2012 |title=Nigerian player Chamberlain Oguchi drawing interest from NBA teams |url=https://sports.yahoo.com/news/nba--nigerian-player-chamberlain-oguchi-drawing-interest-from-nba-teams.html |access-date=2023-12-25 |website=Yahoo Sports |language=en-US |archive-date=April 18, 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240418054737/https://sports.yahoo.com/news/nba--nigerian-player-chamberlain-oguchi-drawing-interest-from-nba-teams.html |dead-url=yes }}</ref> Ní Oṣù Kọkànlá ọjọ́ 1, 2012, Oguchi tún fọwọ́sí pẹ̀lú ẹgbẹ́ [[NBA D-League]] [[Maine Red Claws]].<ref>{{Cite web |title=Red Claws' Camp Invites 2012 |url=http://www.nba.com/dleague/maine/CampInvites_110112.html |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121228062152/http://www.nba.com/dleague/maine/CampInvites_110112.html |archive-date=2012-12-28 |access-date=2012-11-01 |website=[[NBA.com]]}}</ref> Ní Oṣù Kínní 2013, kọlọ́bù Russia [[BC Spartak Primorye|Spartak Primorye]] ti [[Russian Professional Basketball League|Russian Professional Basketball League]] gba Oguchi. Ní Oṣù Karùn-ún ọjọ́ 13, 2013, ó fọwọ́sí pẹ̀lú kọlọ́bù [[Liga ACB|Spanish League]] [[CB Gran Canaria|Gran Canaria]]<ref>{{cite web |title=Gran Canaria signs Chamberlain Oguchi |url=http://www.sportando.net/eng/europe/spain/55509/gran-canaria-signs-chamberlain-oguchi.html |accessdate=May 13, 2013 |publisher=Sportando.net}}</ref> [[Liga Endesa|ti Liga Endesa]] níbi tí ẹgbẹ́ rẹ̀ ti tẹ̀síwájú sí ìpele ìdajì-ìparí ti [[Liga ACB]] playoff championship kí wọ́n tó pàdánù sí [[FC Barcelona Bàsquet|FC Barcelona]]. Ní Oṣù Keje 2013, Oguchi darapọ̀ mọ́ [[Chicago Bulls]] fún [[2013 NBA Summer League]] ní [[Las Vegas]]. Ní Oṣù Kẹjọ 2015, ó fọwọ́sí pẹ̀lú kọlọ́bù Poland [[Anwil Włocławek]].<ref>{{cite web |title=Rzucił 35 punktów na igrzyskach, teraz zagra w Polsce |url=http://www.przegladsportowy.pl/koszykowka/polska,chamberlain-oguchi-zawodnikiem-anwilu-wloclawek,artykul,592923,1,297.html |accessdate=August 7, 2015 |publisher=Przeglad Sportowy |language=Polish |archive-date=August 11, 2015 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150811233804/http://www.przegladsportowy.pl/koszykowka/polska,chamberlain-oguchi-zawodnikiem-anwilu-wloclawek,artykul,592923,1,297.html |dead-url=yes }}</ref> [[Polish Basketball League|ti Polish Basketball League]]. Láti ìgbà náà, Oguchi ti gbá bọ́ọ̀lù ní [[Liga Nacional de Baloncesto Profesional|LNBP]] ti Mexico pẹ̀lú [[Soles de Mexicali]], [[LNB Pro B|French Pro-B League]] pẹ̀lú [[Boulazac Basket Dordogne]], àti [[Liga Nacional de Básquet|Liga Nacional de Básket]] ti Argentina pẹ̀lú [[Quimsa]]. == Ẹgbẹ́ Orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà == Oguchi ti jẹ́ ọmọ ẹgbẹ́ [[Nigerian national basketball team|ẹgbẹ́ bọ́ọ̀lù alápẹ̀rẹ̀ àgbà ọkùnrin ti Nàìjíríà]].<ref>[http://goredbirds.cstv.com/sports/m-baskbl/spec-rel/082008aac.html Q&A with Champ Oguchi] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080924085948/http://goredbirds.cstv.com/sports/m-baskbl/spec-rel/082008aac.html |date=September 24, 2008 }}. Retrieved on January 15, 2009.</ref> Ó gbá bọ́ọ̀lù ní [[2005 FIBA Africa Championship]], [[2006 FIBA World Championship]], [[AfroBasket 2009|2009 FIBA Afrobasket Championship]], [[Basketball at the 2012 Summer Olympics – Men|Olimpiiki Ìgbà Ooru 2012]], [[AfroBasket 2015|FIBA Afrobasket 2015 Championship]], àti [[2016 Summer Olympics]]. Ní eré ìpele àkọ́kọ́ Olimpiiki ti Nàìjíríà ní [[Basketball at the 2012 Summer Olympics – Men's team rosters|Group A]] ní Oṣù Kẹjọ ọjọ́ 6, 2012, Oguchi fa àkọsílẹ̀ [[Nigeria men's national basketball team|Ẹgbẹ́ Bọ́ọ̀lù Alápẹ̀rẹ̀ Orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà]] ya fún àmì tó pọ̀ jùlọ ní ìdíje àgbáyé patàkì kan, nípa gígba 35 points nínú ìpàdánù [[Basketball at the 2012 Summer Olympics – Men's tournament|79–73]] sí [[France men's national basketball team|France]]. Lásìkò [[2015 FIBA Africa Championship]], Oguchi darí [[Nigerian national basketball team|Nàìjíríà]] sí àṣeyọrí [[AfroBasket]] àkọ́kọ́ wọn rí, nípa ṣíṣẹ́gun [[Angola national basketball team|Angola]] 74–65.<ref>{{Cite web|title = Nigeria defeats Angola to win first-ever FIBA African Championship title in historic Afrobasket 2015 finals|url = http://www.basketballwithinborders.com/news/nigeria-defeats-angola-to-win-first-ever-fiba-african-championship-title-in-historic-afrobasket-2015-finals/|website = Basketball|accessdate = September 16, 2015|archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20150918185434/http://www.basketballwithinborders.com/news/nigeria-defeats-angola-to-win-first-ever-fiba-african-championship-title-in-historic-afrobasket-2015-finals/|archive-date = 2015-09-18|url-status = dead}}</ref> Oguchi ló darí ẹgbẹ́ náà nínú gbígba àmì, pẹ̀lú ìpín 16.6 points fún eré kọ̀ọ̀kan nígbà tí ó ń yin 44.1% láti ọ̀nà jíjìn (3pt distance). Fún iṣẹ́ ìwòyí rẹ̀ jálẹ̀ ìdíje náà, wọ́n pè é ní [[Most Valuable Player]] (Agbábọ́ọ̀lù Tó Dára Jùlọ) àti Best 3-Point Shooter.<ref>{{Cite web|title = Chamberlain Oguchi wins MVP and 3-point honours at Afrobasket 2015|url = http://www.basketballwithinborders.com/news/chamberlain-oguchi-wins-mvp-and-3-point-honours-at-afrobasket-2015/|website = Basketball|accessdate = September 16, 2015|archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20150831155047/http://www.basketballwithinborders.com/news/chamberlain-oguchi-wins-mvp-and-3-point-honours-at-afrobasket-2015/|archive-date = 2015-08-31|url-status = dead}}</ref> Wọ́n tún dárúkọ Oguchi, pẹ̀lú [[Al-Farouq Aminu]], sínú All Star Five ti 2015 Afrobasket ní Tunisia.<ref>{{Cite web|title = Chamberlain Oguchi, Al-Farouq Aminu voted into Afrobasket 2015 All-Star Team|url = http://www.basketballwithinborders.com/news/chamberlain-oguchi-al-farouq-aminu-voted-into-afrobasket-2015-all-star-team/|website = Basketball|accessdate = September 16, 2015|archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20150907142730/http://www.basketballwithinborders.com/news/chamberlain-oguchi-al-farouq-aminu-voted-into-afrobasket-2015-all-star-team/|archive-date = 2015-09-07|url-status = dead}}</ref> Ní Oṣù Kẹjọ ọjọ́ 1, 2016, lásìkò eré ìbarẹ́ kan vs. [[USA Basketball]] ní [[Toyota Center|Houston Toyota Center]], Oguchi gba àmì 21 tí ó ga jùlọ nínú eré náà.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Zucker |first=Joseph |title=USA Basketball vs. Nigeria: Score, Highlights and Reaction from 2016 Showcase |url=https://bleacherreport.com/articles/2655315-usa-basketball-vs-nigeria-score-highlights-and-reaction-from-2016-showcase |access-date=2023-12-25 |website=Bleacher Report |language=en}}</ref> Ó ní ìpín 16 points nínú àwọn ìpàdé iṣẹ́ 2 lòdì sí àwọn ẹgbẹ́ [[USA Basketball]] tí ó pẹ̀lú [[Kobe Bryant]], [[LeBron James]], [[Carmelo Anthony]], àti [[Kevin Durant]]. Ní eré ìpele àkọ́kọ́ Olimpiiki ti Nàìjíríà ní [[Basketball at the 2016 Summer Olympics – Men's team rosters|Group B]] ní Oṣù Kẹjọ ọjọ́ 11, 2016, Oguchi gba àmì 24 tí ó ga jùlọ nínú eré náà, ó wọ 7 nínú àwọn ìdàkọ̀ àmì-mẹ́ta 12 nínú ìpàdánù [[Basketball at the 2016 Summer Olympics – Men's tournament|87–96]] sí [[Spain men's national basketball team|Spain]]. == Àwọn Ìtọ́kasí == {{Reflist}} == Àwọn ìjápọ̀ ìta == *[https://web.archive.org/web/20121202172800/http://www.nba.com/dleague/playerfile/chamberlain_oguchi/ NBA D-League profile] *[https://web.archive.org/web/20120802073205/http://london2012.fiba.com/pages/eng/fe/12/olym/player/p/eid/6232/pid/54139/sid/6232/tid/340/profile.html FIBA profile] *[http://www.asia-basket.com/player.asp?Cntry=PHI&PlayerID=72664 Asia-Basket.com profile] *[http://www.draftexpress.com/profile/Champ-Oguchi-370/ Draftexpress.com profile] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221126192207/http://www.draftexpress.com/profile/Champ-Oguchi-370/ |date=November 26, 2022 }} *[http://www.goducks.com/ViewArticle.dbml?SPSID=4295&SPID=235&DB_OEM_ID=500&ATCLID=76406&Q_SEASON=2006 Oregon Ducks college profile]{{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160303205453/http://www.goducks.com/ViewArticle.dbml?SPSID=4295&SPID=235&DB_OEM_ID=500&ATCLID=76406&Q_SEASON=2006 |date=March 3, 2016 }} *[https://www.espn.com/mens-college-basketball/player/_/id/22486/champ-oguchi College stats] {{Nigeria squad FIBA Africa Championship 2015}} {{AfroBasket MVP Award}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Oguchi, Chamberlain}} [[Category:Àwọn ibí 1986]] [[Category:Àwọn alààyè ènìyàn]] [[Category:Àwọn aṣèyọrí idẹ Eré Áfríkà fún Nàìjíríà]] [[Category:Àwọn aṣèyọrí idẹ Eré Áfríkà nínú bọ́ọ̀lù alápẹ̀rẹ̀]] [[Category:Àwọn ènìyàn Amẹ́ríkà tí wọ́n ní ìran Nàìjíríà]] [[Category:Àwọn eléré-ìdárayá tí wọ́n ní ìran Nàìjíríà]] [[Category:Àwọn agbábọ́ọ̀lù alápẹ̀rẹ̀ ní 2012 Summer Olympics]] [[Category:Àwọn agbábọ́ọ̀lù alápẹ̀rẹ̀ ní 2016 Summer Olympics]] [[Category:Àwọn agbábọ́ọ̀lù alápẹ̀rẹ̀ láti Houston]] [[Category:Àwọn agbábọ́ọ̀lù BC Spartak Primorye]] [[Category:Àwọn agbábọ́ọ̀lù CB Gran Canaria]] [[Category:Àwọn agbábọ́ọ̀lù alápẹ̀rẹ̀ ọkùnrin Illinois State Redbirds]] [[Category:Àwọn agbábọ́ọ̀lù KK Włocławek]] [[Category:Àwọn agbábọ́ọ̀lù Liga ACB]] [[Category:Àwọn agbábọ́ọ̀lù Meralco Bolts]] [[Category:Àwọn agbábọ́ọ̀lù Maine Red Claws]] [[Category:Àwọn agbábọ́ọ̀lù ọkùnrin ilẹ̀ Nàìjíríà]] [[Category:Àwọn agbábọ́ọ̀lù alápẹ̀rẹ̀ Olympic fún Nàìjíríà]] [[Category:Àwọn agbábọ́ọ̀lù alápẹ̀rẹ̀ ọkùnrin Oregon Ducks]] [[Category:Àwọn agbábọ́ọ̀lù Panteras de Miranda]] [[Category:Àwọn agbábọ́ọ̀lù STB Le Havre]] [[Category:Àwọn agbábọ́ọ̀lù 2006 FIBA World Championship]] [[Category:Àwọn agbábọ́ọ̀lù alápẹ̀rẹ̀ ọkùnrin Amẹ́ríkà]] [[Category:Àwọn agbábọ́ọ̀lù alápẹ̀rẹ̀ ní 2007 All-Africa Games]] [[Category:Àwọn agbábọ́ọ̀lù ẹgbẹ́ bọ́ọ̀lù alápẹ̀rẹ̀ ọkùnrin orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà]] [[Category:Àwọn agbábọ́ọ̀lù alápẹ̀rẹ̀ Quimsa]] [[Category:Àwọn agbábọ́ọ̀lù Boulazac Basket Dordogne]] jf5omonu0c7qq3pjmcw0tuzddpdmoi5 Mokope Modjadji 0 75148 622633 592830 2026-06-19T03:59:34Z InternetArchiveBot 22272 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 622633 wikitext text/x-wiki  {{Infobox royalty||name=Mokope Modjadji V|image=|image_size=200px|caption=|succession=Rain Queen of Balobedu|coronation=|reign=1981–2001|predecessor=[[Makoma Modjadji IV]]|successor=Makobo Modjadji VI|spouse=|spouse-type=|full name=|house=Modjadji|father=Andreas Maake|mother=Makoma Modjadji|birth_date=27 April 1937|birth_place=Limpopo, South Africa|death_date=28 June 2001 (age 64)|death_place=Limpopo, South Africa}} [[Category:Articles with short description]] [[Category:Short description is different from Wikidata]] <span></span><templatestyles src="Module:Infobox/styles.css">Infobox </templatestyles>'''Mokope Modjadji V''' (27 Kẹrin 1937{{Spaced en dash}}28 Okudu 2001) jẹ karun ti ẹya Balobeedu ni [[Limpopo|Limpopo Province]] ti South Africa lati ọdun 1981 titi o fi ku ni ọdun 2001. == Ìgbésí ayé == Mokope Modjadji jẹ́ àṣà àṣà púpọ nì ipá rẹ bi Rain Queen. O ngbé ni ìkọkọ ni Royal Compound ni Khetlhakone Abule o si tẹle gbogbo awọn aṣa ti ojo Queens yẹ ki o tẹle. Mokope Modjadji pàdé ó sì di ọ̀rẹ́ àtàtà pẹ̀lú Ààrẹ orílẹ̀-èdè South Africa nígbà náà [[Nelson Mandela]] ní ọdún 1994. Mandela le ba Mokope sọrọ nikan nipasẹ agbedemeji ibile. . {{Citation needed}}><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#x5B; &#x5D;</sup> . {{Citation needed|date=November 2014}}><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#x5B; &#x5D;</sup> Mokope Modjadji ni ọmọ mẹta, pẹlu arọpo rẹ ti o yan, Ọmọ-binrin ọba Makheala. Sibẹsibẹ, Ọmọ-binrin ọba Makheala ku ni ọdun 2001, ọjọ meji ṣaaju iku iya rẹ. Queen Mokope ku ni ẹni ọdun 65. Ọmọbinrin Makheala, Makobo, di ayaba Ojo ti o tẹle. Ọmọ Mokope, Prince Masopha Edwin Modjadji, ku ni Oṣu Kẹjọ ọdun 2005. == Ita ìjápọ == * [https://web.archive.org/web/20120717075439/http://www.earthfoot.org/lit_zone/modjadji.htm Alaye lori Rain Queen kọsitọmu] * [https://www.nytimes.com/2001/06/30/world/modjadji-v-rain-queen-dies-in-south-africa-at-64.html Ikú Modjadji V] lati ''New York Times'' * [http://findarticles.com/p/articles/mi_qn4158/is_20010630/ai_n14400002/ Obituary ti Queen Modjadji V] lati ''Ominira'' (London) {{S-start}} {{succession box|||title=[[Rain Queen]] of [[Balobedu]]|years=1981&ndash;2001|before=[[Makoma Modjadji IV]]|after=[[Makobo Modjadji VI]]}} {{s-end}} [[Ẹ̀ka:Àwọn ọjọ́aláìsí ní 2001]] [[Ẹ̀ka:Àwọn ọjọ́ìbí ní 1937]] kyqsf44g7bjs3v2j3pnggut4rwix0v3 Panafrican Film and Television Festival of Ouagadougou 0 75493 622638 605664 2026-06-19T04:34:01Z InternetArchiveBot 22272 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 622638 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox film|name=Panafrican Film and Television Festival of Ouagadougou|image=[[File:Siege FESPACO Ouaga.jpg|thumb|Panafrican Film and Television Festival of Ouagadougou]]}} '''Panafrican Film and Television Festival of Ouagadougou''' ('''Festival panafricain du cinéma et de la télévision de Ouagadougou''' or '''FESPACO''') jẹ ayẹyẹ fiimu ni Burkina Faso, ti o waye ni ọdun kọọkan ni Ouagadougou, )(nibiti ajo naa ti da. O gba fun idije nikan awọn fiimu nipasẹ awọn oṣere fiimu Afirika ati ti a ṣe agbejade akọkọ ni Afirika. FESPACO ti ṣeto ni Oṣu Kẹta ni gbogbo ọdun keji, ọsẹ meji lẹhin Satidee to kẹhin ti Kínní. Alẹ ṣiṣi rẹ waye ni Stade du 4-Août, papa iṣere orilẹ-ede. Ayẹyẹ naa fun awọn alamọdaju fiimu Afirika ni aye lati fi idi awọn ibatan ṣiṣẹ, paarọ awọn imọran, ati lati ṣe agbega iṣẹ wọn. Ero FESPACO ti sọ ni lati “ṣe alabapin si imugboroja ati idagbasoke sinima Afirika gẹgẹbi ọna ikosile, eto ẹkọ ati igbega imo”. O tun ti ṣiṣẹ lati fi idi ọja mulẹ fun awọn fiimu Afirika ati awọn alamọja ile-iṣẹ. Lati ipilẹṣẹ FESPACO, ajọdun naa ti fa awọn olukopa lati kaakiri kọnputa naa ati ni ikọja. <ref>https://web.archive.org/web/20040710095055/http://www.fespaco.bf/fiche_technique2003.htm</ref> == Itan ati idasile == Created in 1969, it was first called the Pan-African film and television festival of [[Ouagadougou]]. It has evolved into an internationally recognized and respected event.<ref>https://www.bbc.co.uk/worldservice/specials/1551_whatisfespaco/page2.shtml</ref> Alimata Salambere, the cultural minister of Burkina Faso from 1987 to 1991, was one of the founders of the festival. At its third edition in 1972, the festival was named FESPACO for short, keeping its full title as ''Festival pan-Africain du cinema et de la television de Ouagadougou.'' FESPACO was recognized formally as an institution by governmental decree on January 7, 1972. Its award ceremony and base of operations is Ouagadougou, the capital of Burkina Faso, where the annual awards ceremony is also held. Ni ọdun 1972 olubori akọkọ ti ẹbun fiimu to dara julọ ni ''Le Wazzou Polygame'' nipasẹ Oumarou Ganda ti Niger. Lati igba naa, ẹbun fiimu ti o dara julọ ti gba nipasẹ awọn oludari lati Cameroon, Morocco, [[Málì|Mali]], Nigeria, Ivory Coast, [[Àlgéríà|Algeria]], Burkina Faso, Ghana ati Democratic Republic of Congo. === Itankalẹ lati 1969 si 2022 === Ni idasile àjọyọ naa ni ọdun 1969, awọn orilẹ-ede Afirika marun: [[Olómìnira Upper Volta|Oke Volta]] (Burkina Faso), Cameroon, Ivory Coast, Niger ati [[Sẹ̀nẹ̀gàl|Senegal]], ni aṣoju pẹlu Faranse ati Netherlands. Apapọ awọn fiimu 23 ni a fihan. Ni ẹda keji rẹ, awọn orilẹ-ede Afirika ti o kopa ti dide si mẹsan, pẹlu fun igba akọkọ Algeria, Tunisia, Guinea, Mali, ati Ghana, ati apapọ awọn fiimu 40 ni a fihan. Ni 1983, ajọdun naa pẹlu MICA ( ''le Marche International du Cinema et de la television Africaine'' ), ọjà kan fun ọja fiimu Afirika ati awọn aworan fidio. Lati 1985 siwaju, ajọdun gba awọn akori oriṣiriṣi fun iṣẹlẹ ọdọọdun, ti o bẹrẹ pẹlu “ sinima, eniyan, ati ominira”. <ref>{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=bL3eCQAAQBAJ&dq=%22the+cinema,+people,+and+liberation%22&pg=PA7|title=Colonial Cinema in Africa: Origins, Images, Audiences}}</ref> Akori fun ajọdun 2007 ni "oṣere ninu ẹda ati igbega awọn fiimu Afirika".<ref>{{Cite web |title=Ẹda pamosi |url=http://archives.arte-tv.com/fr/archive_221960.html |access-date=2013-01-17 |archive-date=2007-09-30 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070930184250/http://archives.arte-tv.com/fr/archive_221960.html |dead-url=yes }}</ref> Bi ajọdun naa ti di olokiki diẹ sii, isuna rẹ ati awọn onigbọwọ pọ si; Awọn orilẹ-ede oluranlọwọ pẹlu Burkina Faso, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Netherlands, Sweden, Republic of China. Awọn ẹgbẹ oluranlọwọ pẹlu AIF (ACCT), [[United Nations Development Programme|PNUD]], [[UNESCO]], [[UNICEF]], [[Ìṣọ̀kan Europe|European Union]] ati [[Africalia]] . Nitori idanimọ agbaye rẹ, FESPACO ti jẹ ki awọn oṣere ile Afirika ṣe afihan awọn talenti wọn ati ta ọja wọn ni ọja kariaye, bakanna lati ṣe agbega idagbasoke awọn ọja ati awọn onimọ-ẹrọ Afirika ni ile-iṣẹ naa. <ref name="komdole">Arte > FESPACO > Introduction. Festival de FESPACO, Introduction sur le FESPACO. Retrieved 03/20/2006 from {{Cite web|archivedate=2013-01-17}}</ref> <ref name="skarjac"> Arte > Fespaco > Palmares et bilan. (2003). Festival de FESPACO. Bilan du Festival – FESPACO 2003. Retrieved 03/25/2006 from </ref> Awọn aṣoju aṣoju ti FESPACO lati 1972 ti jẹ Louis Tombiano, lati 1972 si 1982; Alimata Salembere, lati 1982 si 1984; Filippe Savadogo, lati 1984 si 1996, Baba Hama, lati 1996 si 2008, Michel Ouedraogo, lati 2008 si 2014, Ardiouma Soma, lati 2014 si 2020, ati Alex Moussa Sawadogo, lati 2020 titi di oni. == Awọn ipilẹṣẹ akọkọ == * Fiimu kariaye ati ọja tẹlifisiọnu Afirika: FESPACO jẹ ajọdun ti o ṣe agbega awọn oṣere fiimu Afirika ati irọrun wiwa gbogbo awọn fiimu Afirika. Apejọ alailẹgbẹ yii ni Afirika n jẹ ki awọn olubasọrọ ati paṣipaarọ laarin fiimu ati awọn alamọdaju audiovisual ti Afirika ati pe o tun ṣe alabapin si imugboroja ati idagbasoke ti sinima Afirika gẹgẹbi ọna ikosile, ẹkọ ati igbega. <ref name="razac">Fiche Technique du FESPACO (2003). FESPACO: Fiche Technique. Retrieved 03/26/2006 from {{Cite web|archivedate=2004-07-10}}</ref> * Igbega ti sinima ati aṣa ile Afirika: A ṣe igbega sinima Afirika nipasẹ titẹjade awọn katalogi, awọn iroyin FESPACO, iwe iroyin FESPACO, ati itọju ile-ikawe fiimu Afirika kan, eyiti o ni awọn ibi ipamọ fiimu ati banki data kan. Ni afikun, o ṣe atilẹyin sinima irin-ajo. Bi ajọdun naa ṣe gba awọn fiimu Afirika laaye ni idije, o ṣe atilẹyin igbega didara awọn fiimu Afirika ati awọn oṣere fiimu. <ref name="abdoul">Arte > FESPACO > Bala Hama. Festival de FESPACO. Interview Baba Hama. Retrieved 03/24/2006 from {{Cite web|archivedate=2013-01-17}}</ref> * Awọn ibojuwo ti kii ṣe ere ni awọn agbegbe igberiko: FESPACO tun ṣe agbega awọn ibojuwo ti kii ṣe ere ni awọn agbegbe igberiko, ni ifowosowopo pẹlu awọn ajọ ti kii ṣe ijọba tabi awọn ẹgbẹ ni awọn ile-iwe ati awọn ile-iṣẹ gbangba tabi aladani miiran. <ref name="sawadogo">[https://www.afrik.com/evolution-du-fespaco-depuis-sa-naissance "Evolution du Fespaco depuis sa naissace"]. Interview de Alimata Salambere (04/03/2005). Retrieved 03/25/2006.</ref> * Igbega ti sinima Afirika ni awọn ayẹyẹ agbaye miiran: FESPACO ṣeto awọn iṣẹlẹ fiimu lọpọlọpọ, gẹgẹbi ọsẹ fiimu ati awọn iṣafihan fiimu. O tun ṣe igbega sinima Afirika ni awọn ayẹyẹ agbaye miiran. <ref name="komdole"/> * MINIFESPACO: igbega FESPACO ni awọn iṣẹlẹ orilẹ-ede. FESPACO ṣeto MINIFESPACO, ti o waye ni Ouahigouya (Burkina Faso) lati 5 si 8 Okudu 2013, ni [http://biblioolvido.org/?lang=fr Institut Olvido], lati fa awọn olugbo fun awọn fiimu Afirika. == Awọn ẹbun == Ẹyẹ ti o ni ọla julọ ti ajọdun naa ni ''“Étalon d’or de Yennenga”'' ( ''Golden Stallion of Yennenga'' tabi ''Golden Stallion'' kukuru <ref>Orlando, Valerie K. African Studies Review 56, no. 2 (2013): 229–31. http://www.jstor.org/stable/43904954. </ref> ), ti a fun ni orukọ lẹhin arosọ oludasile ijọba Mossi . <ref>{{Cite book|title=Historical Dictionary of Women in Sub-Saharan Africa|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=36BViNOAu3sC}}</ref> ''"Étalon d'or de Yennenga"'' ni a fun ni si fiimu Afirika ti o ṣe afihan julọ "awọn otitọ ti Afirika". Awọn ami-ẹri pataki miiran pẹlu Oumarou Ganda Prize, ti a fun fun fiimu akọkọ ti o dara julọ, ati [[Paul Robeson]] Prize fun fiimu ti o dara julọ nipasẹ oludari ti [[Àwùjọ Áfríkà|awọn ajeji ile Afirika]] . (Igbẹhin jẹ orukọ fun oṣere Amẹrika pataki kan ti ọrundun 20, akọrin ati ajafitafita awọn ẹtọ ara ilu ni Amẹrika.) == Wo eleyi na == {{Portal|Film|Television}} * Awọn ayẹyẹ fiimu ni Afirika * sinima ile Afirika * Africa Movie Academy Awards * Akojọ ti tẹlifisiọnu Festival == Awọn itọkasi == {{Reflist|30em}} == Ita ìjápọ == * [http://www.fespaco.bf Aaye osise Fespaco] * [http://www.rfi.fr/actuen/pages/001/page_46.asp Fespaco 2009 agbegbe lori RFI English ojula] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220127081159/http://www1.rfi.fr/actuen/pages/001/page_46.asp |date=2022-01-27 }} * [https://www.imdb.com/Sections/Awards/Ouagadougou_Panafrican_Film_and_Television_Festival/ Fespaco] ni aaye [[Internet Movie Database|data fiimu fiimu Intanẹẹti]] * [http://webapp1.dlib.indiana.edu/findingaids/view?docId=VAC1060.xml&brand=general&startDoc=1 Gbigba FESPACO ni Ile-ẹkọ giga Indiana Bloomington Black Film Centre/Archive] * [http://www.bbc.co.uk/worldservice/networkafrica/news/story/2007/02/070225_fespaco2007.shtml Iboju BBC ti FESPACO 2007 (pẹlu awọn ifọrọwanilẹnuwo ati ohun)] * [http://www.bbc.co.uk/worldservice/africa/fespaco2005/ BBC Cover of 2005 FESPACO] * [http://www.globalpost.com/dispatch/africa/090310/the-unlikely-home-africas-oscars Ile ti ko ṣeeṣe ti Awọn Oscars Afirika] nipasẹ Katrina Manson, ''GlobalPost'', Oṣu Kẹta Ọjọ 12, Ọdun 2009. [[Ẹ̀ka:A kò tí ì ṣe àgbéyẹwò sí sí ojú-ewé ògbufọ̀ rẹ]] 7a87nq5pgt9t2ghowwy62vkgu90t4cu Nagmeldin Ali Abubakr 0 75570 622635 584913 2026-06-19T04:09:48Z InternetArchiveBot 22272 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 622635 wikitext text/x-wiki {{short description|Sudanese sprinter}} '''Nagmeldin Ali Abubakr''' (tí a bí ní ọjọ́ kejìlélógún oṣù kejì, ọdún 1986) jẹ́ eléré [[Sudan]] tó sábà máa ń kópa nínú àwọn eré mítà irinwó. A bí i ní [[Khartoum]]. Àkókò tí ó dára jùlọ ti ara rẹ̀ jẹ́ ẹ̀rin lé ní ogójì lé díẹ̀ (44.93) àáyá, tí ó ṣàṣèyọrí ní Oṣù Kẹrin ọdún 2005 ní [[Mẹ́kkà|Mecca]]. Ali kópa nínú ìdíje 400 mítà ní àwọn eré Òlímpíìkì ìgbà ẹ̀ẹ̀rùn ọdún 2008 ní [[Beijing]] tí ó kùnà láti lọ sí ìparí eré náà. Ó ń gbé ní Nyala, Gúúsù Darfur, ó sì jẹ́ ọ̀gágun nínú ẹgbẹ́ ọmọ ogun Sudan. Ìdílé rẹ̀ jẹ́ ti ẹ̀yà Zaghawa (Beri).<ref name="stuff.co.nz">[https://web.archive.org/web/20120319004800/http://www.stuff.co.nz/ "Darfur athletes train as Olympic row rages"], Reuters, April 15, 2008</ref> ==Àwọn Àṣeyọrí== {| {{Àtẹ Àṣeyọrí|width=auto|Event=yes}} |- ! colspan="6" | Representing |- | rowspan=4 | 2003 | [[2003 World Youth Championships in Athletics|World Youth Championships]] | [[Sherbrooke, Canada]] | bgcolor="gold" | 1st | 400 m | [[Athletics at the 2005 Islamic Solidarity Games – Results|44.93]] |- | bgcolor=silver | 2nd | 4 × 400 m relay | [[Athletics at the 2005 Islamic Solidarity Games – Results|3:08.81]] |- | [[2005 World Championships in Athletics|World Championships]] | [[Helsinki, Finland]] | 15th (sf) | 400 m | [[2005 World Championships in Athletics – Men's 400 metres|46.67]] |- | rowspan=5 | 2007 | rowspan=2 | [[Athletics at the 2007 All-Africa Games|All-Africa Games]] | rowspan=2 | [[Algiers, Algeria]] | 6th | 400 m | [[Athletics at the 2007 All-Africa Games – Men's 400 metres|46.29]] |- | 7th | 4 × 400 m relay | [[Athletics at the 2007 All-Africa Games – Men's 4 x 400 metres relay|3:09.37]] |- | rowspan=3 | [[Athletics at the 2007 Pan Arab Games|Pan Arab Games]] | rowspan=3 | [[Cairo, Egypt]] | 5th | 200 m | [[Athletics at the 2007 Pan Arab Games – Results|21.27]] |- | bgcolor="gold" | 1st | 400 m | [[Athletics at the 2007 Pan Arab Games – Results|46.16]] |- | bgcolor=silver | 2nd | 4 × 400 m relay | [[Athletics at the 2007 Pan Arab Games – Results|3:06.52]] (NR) |- | rowspan=2 | 2008 | [[2008 African Championships in Athletics|African Championships]] | [[Addis Ababa, Ethiopia]] | bgcolor="gold" | 1st | 400 m | [[2008 African Championships in Athletics – Men's 400 metres|45.64]] |- | [[Athletics at the 2008 Summer Olympics|Olympic Games]] | [[Beijing, China]] | 50th (h) | 400 m | [[Athletics at the 2008 Summer Olympics – Men's 400 metres|47.12]] |- | 2009 | [[2009 World Championships in Athletics|World Championships]] | [[Berlin, Germany]] | 36th (h) | 400 m | [[2009 World Championships in Athletics – Men's 400 metres|46.48]] |} ==Àwọn Ìtọ́kasí== ajurijxu81i9gxvbniixiru3c8pnif0 Oúnjẹ Kitfo 0 76501 622637 593054 2026-06-19T04:33:24Z InternetArchiveBot 22272 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 622637 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Kitfo with Ayibe..JPG|thumb|]] '''''Kitfo''''' jẹ́ oúnjẹ ìbílẹ̀ àwọn ará ilẹ̀ [[Ethiopia]] èyí tí a le tọ ipasẹ̀ rẹ̀ lọ sí ọ̀dọ̀ àwọn ènìyàn [[Gurage]]. Ó kún fún àwọn [[ẹran]] [[màálù]] ṣiṣè èyí tí a yí mọ́ ''[[mitmita]]'' (irúfẹ́ ata gúngún kan) àti ''[[niter kibbeh]]'' (bútà kan tí a ṣe láti ara egbògi). Orúkọ yìí wá láti ara èdè ilẹ̀ [[Ethiopia]] kan ([[Ethiopian Semitic languages|Ethio-Semitic]]) root k-t-f, tí ó túmọ̀ sí "kí ènìyàn jẹ́ nǹkan dáadáa; rún un." ''Kitfo'' tí a bá rọra sè fẹ́ẹ́rẹ́fẹ́ ni a máa ń pè ní ''kitfo leb leb''.<ref>Mesfin, D.J. ''Exotic Ethiopian Cooking'', Falls Church, Virginia: Ethiopian Cookbooks Enterprises, 2006, pp.124, 129.</ref> A máa ń jẹ́ ''Kitfo'' pẹ̀lú àwọn oúnjẹ kan bíi ''ayibe'' tàbí [[ẹ̀fọ́]] tí a sè èyí tí a mọ̀ sí ''gomen''. Ní àwọn apá ibìkan ní orílẹ̀-èdè [[Ethiopia]], ''kitfo'' jẹ́ oúnjẹ tí a máa ń jẹ pẹ̀lú ''[[injera]]'', búrẹ́dì kan tí a ṣe láti ara ìyẹ̀fun [[teff]], bí ó tilẹ̀ jẹ́ pé nínú àwọn oúnjẹ ìbílẹ̀ àwọn [[Gurage]] , ènìyàn yóò lo ''[[kocho]]'', búrẹ́dì kan tí ó pẹlẹbẹ tí a ṣe láti ara ewé ''[[ensete]]''. A máa ń jẹ ''Kitfo'' ní àwọn ibi ayẹyẹ pàtàkì. Wọ́n sáábà máa ń lò ó ní "[[Meskel]]" ìsinmi tí wọ́n máa ń ṣe lọ́dọọdún ní ọjọ́ kẹtàdínlọ́gbọ̀n oṣù kẹsàn-án ní orílẹ̀-èdè [[Ethiopia]] ==Wò pẹ̀lú== *[[Gored gored]] *[[Steak tartare]] *[[Kibbeh nayyeh]] *[[Raw foodism]] *[[Injera]] *[[Àkójọpọ̀ àwọn oúnjẹ àwọn Afíríkà]] *[[Àkójọpọ̀ àwọn oúnjẹ ilẹ̀ Ethiopia4]] ==Ìtọ́kasí== {{reflist}} ==External links== *[https://web.archive.org/web/20141129023724/http://www.africa-news.eu/lifestyle/3264-recipe-kitfo.html Kitfo recipe] [[Category:Raw beef dishes]] [[Category:Eritrean cuisine]] [[Category:Ethiopian cuisine]] 0vs7zwtr4qp0upmhoob9cs6r70ah13d Ọ̀rọ̀ oníṣe:Royalesignature 3 76961 622580 595948 2026-06-18T14:31:18Z MediaWiki message delivery 10348 /* Thank you for being a part of Feminism and Folklore 2026 */ abala tuntun 622580 wikitext text/x-wiki == Àkíyèsí pàtàkì == Mo kí oníṣẹ́ @[[Oníṣe:Royalesignature|Royalesignature]] fún iṣẹ́ takuntakun ń ṣe lórí Wikipedia Yorùbá. Síbẹ̀, mo fẹ́ pe àkíyèsí yín sí àwọn àyọkà tuntun tí ẹ ń dá sílẹ̀ wípé wọn kò kún tó wọn kò sì fi bẹ́ẹ̀ bójúmu fún Wikipedia èdè Yorùbá. A gbà yín níyànjú kí ẹ ṣe àkọkún àwọn àyọkà náà kí wọ́n lè dùn ún kà siwájú si. Àwọn àyọkà náà kò jápọ̀ mọ́ àwọn àyọkà mìíràn lórí Wikipedia èdè Yorùbá. Ẹ kúuṣẹ́.[[Oníṣe:Agbalagba|Agbalagba]] ([[Ọ̀rọ̀ oníṣe:Agbalagba|ọ̀rọ̀]]) 16:29, 6 Oṣù Ṣẹ̀rẹ́ 2025 (UTC) :Ẹ ṣeun pupọ àtúnṣe yíò wá laipe [[Oníṣe:Royalesignature|Royalesignature]] ([[Ọ̀rọ̀ oníṣe:Royalesignature|ọ̀rọ̀]]) 05:22, 7 Oṣù Ṣẹ̀rẹ́ 2025 (UTC) == Thank you for being a part of Feminism and Folklore 2026 == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> [[File:Feminism and Folklore 2026 logo.svg|right|350px]] Dear {{PAGENAME}}, Your contributions helped make this year's [[:Feminism and Folklore 2026|Feminism and Folklore]] campaign a great success, and we are truly grateful for your time, knowledge, and dedication to documenting women's stories and folklore on Wikimedia projects. As we reflect on this year's campaign and prepare for the next edition, we'd love to hear about your experience. Please take a few minutes to fill out our feedback form and share your thoughts and suggestions. As a token of our appreciation, everyone who completes the form will receive a '''special digital postcard'''! in their email. This year marks '''''25 years of Wikipedia''''', and the postcard has been created to celebrate this milestone and to recognize the incredible efforts of participants like you who continue to enrich free knowledge for the world. '''Form Link - [https://docs.google.com/forms/d/e/1FAIpQLSdqFZN9IdWbAnZ_7DyG5bIsuq7KAkdsIxweC_TdPH9In-tthQ/viewform?usp=dialog here]''' Please complete the feedback form by '''25 June 2026'''. Thank you once again for making Feminism and Folklore 2026 a success. We hope to see you again in future campaigns! Best regards, Feminism and Folklore international Team. --[[Oníṣe:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[Ọ̀rọ̀ oníṣe:MediaWiki message delivery|ọ̀rọ̀]]) 14:31, 18 Oṣù Òkúdu 2026 (UTC) </div> <!-- Message sent by User:Tiven2240@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Tiven2240/wlf2026&oldid=30704478 --> 925rp9imscceaupsaptm2tv8ywxicg7 Kawango Agot 0 77953 622626 603936 2026-06-19T03:05:14Z InternetArchiveBot 22272 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 622626 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Kawango Agot''' je ọjọgbọn ọmọ orílè-èdè Kenya<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.the-star.co.ke/news/2016/05/27/vmmc-the-need-for-local-buy-in-and-own-funding_c1358197|title=VMMC: The need for local buy in and own funding|publisher=[[The Star (Kenya)|the-star.co.ke]]|date=27 May 2016|accessdate=29 June 2016|author=Diana Wangari|archive-date=25 June 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160625055306/http://www.the-star.co.ke/news/2016/05/27/vmmc-the-need-for-local-buy-in-and-own-funding_c1358197|dead-url=yes}}</ref> láti ilé ìwé ẹ̀kọ́ gíga tíorílè-èdè [[University of Nairobi| Nairobi]].<ref>{{Cite web|title=LinkedIn Kenya: Log In or Sign Up|url=https://ke.linkedin.com/|website=LinkedIn Kenya: Log In or Sign Up|language=en|access-date=2020-05-28}}</ref> Agot's je ọni ìmò ìṣẹ́gun òyìnbó tí ìṣe ìwádìí rẹ dá lé lórí àrùn kogboogun tí a mọ sì [[HIV]], HIV kíkó àrùn náà, àti dídá abé fún ọmọ ọkùnrin tí òyìnbó ńpè ní [[male circumcision]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.medscape.com/viewarticle/829494|title=HIV Rates Lower in Women With Circumcised Partners|publisher=[[medscape.com]]|date= 6 August 2014|accessdate=29 June 2016|location=Melbourne, Australia}}</ref>O jẹ alábòójútó ìṣe àkànṣe ti àpapọ̀ ìṣe ìwádìí láàrin ilé ìwé rẹ pẹ̀lú ilé ìwé gíga Yunifásítì ti [[University of Illinois|Illinois]] àti ilé ìwé gíga Yunifásítì [[University of Manitoba|Manitoba]] (UNIM), se àlàyé lórí ipá tí dídá abé fún ọmọ ọkùnrin láàrin àwọn ọmọ ọkùnrin odo ti wọn ni àrùn kogboogun HIV.<ref>{{Cite web|title=ResearchGate {{!}} Find and share research|url=https://www.researchgate.net/|website=ResearchGate|language=en|access-date=2020-05-28}}</ref> O jẹ oni imo ìjìnlè lórí ọ̀rọ̀ àìsàn kogboogun.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://news.trust.org//item/20140721144650-quat2/|title=What's male circumcision worth? In Kenya, it's food vouchers|first=Katie|last=Nguyen|publisher=[[Thomson Reuters Foundation]]|date=21 July 2014|accessdate=29 June 2016|archive-date=3 October 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161003225945/http://news.trust.org//item/20140721144650-quat2/|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.postzambia.com/news.php?id=15825|title=Many circumcised Zambians have sex before they heal - researcher|publisher=[[The Post (Zambia)|postzambia.com]]|date=24 February 2016|accessdate=29 June 2016|author=Edwin Mbulo|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160415040333/http://postzambia.com/news.php?id=15825|archive-date=15 April 2016|url-status=dead}}</ref> O jẹ [[Fulbright scholar]], O gbà ìwé ẹ̀rí bachelor's láti ilé ìwé gíga Yunifásítì orílè-èdè Nairobi, iwe ẹ̀rí Master nípa ẹkọ Philosophy láti ilé ìwé [[Moi University]], pẹlu ìwé ẹ̀rí dókítà nípa ẹ̀kọ́ ti a mon si PhD àti ìwé ẹ̀rí MPH ni ilé ìwé gíga tí ìlú [[University of Washington| Washington]].<ref>{{Cite web|title=Kawango Agot|url=http://na.eventscloud.com/ehome/index.php?eventid=91027&tabid=267292|website=na.eventscloud.com|access-date=2020-05-28}}</ref> ==Itọkasi== {{Reflist}} == Láti tún kaasíwájú == * [https://web.archive.org/web/20120406075036/http://www.cies.org/NCS/2004_2005/scholars/ncs_kagot.htm Kawango Agot], Fulbright New Century Scholars Program. {{Authority control}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Agot, Kawango}} [[Category:Living people]] [[Category:Year of birth missing (living people)]] [[Category:Fellows of the African Academy of Sciences]] [[Category:Moi University alumni]] [[Category:University of Nairobi alumni]] [[Category:University of Washington School of Public Health alumni]] [[Category:HIV/AIDS researchers]] [[Category:Kenyan venereologists]] {{Kenya-med-bio-stub}} g2mzas8suktrj27rzovktxkvrbqmp76 Sani Ndanusa 0 77970 622643 603989 2026-06-19T04:53:41Z InternetArchiveBot 22272 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 622643 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox officeholder|name=Sani Ndanusa|image=|imagesize=|caption=|office1=Mínísítà fún àwọn ọ̀dọ́, àwọn eré ìdárayá àti ìdàgbàsóke ibà ará ẹni se|term_start1=Ọjọ kẹtàdinlogun oṣù kejìlá ọdún 2008|term_end1=Ọjọ kẹtàdinlogun oṣù kẹta ọdún 2010|predecessor1=[[Abdulrahman Gimba]]|successor1=[[Ibrahim Bio]]|majority=|birth_date={{ọjọ ìbí àti ọmọ ọdún|1957|05|05|df=y}}|birth_place=|death_date=|death_place=|nationality=|party=|profession=Oṣiṣẹ ìjọba àti olóṣèlú}}'''Sani Ndanusa''' (Ti àbí ní Ọjọ́ kàrún oṣù kàrún ọdún 1957) jẹ oṣiṣẹ ìjọba orilẹ-ède Nàìjíríà ti wọn yán gẹgẹ bí mínísítà fún àwọn ọdọ, eré ìdárayá àti ìdàgbàsókè awujọ ni oṣù kejìlá ọdún 2008. <ref name="van175">http://allafrica.com/stories/200812180175.html</ref> O kúrò ni ọfiisi ni oṣù kẹta ọdún 2010 nígbà ti Igbákejì Ààre [[Goodluck Jonathan]] tu minisita rẹ. <ref>http://allafrica.com/stories/201003171041.html</ref> Sani Ndanusa kẹkọ gboye ninu imọ Ẹgbin ati Imọ-ẹrọ Omí lati Ile-ẹkọ giga Loughborough, ni United Kingdom. O jẹ Alàkóso Àgbà fún Ìgbìmọ̀ Omi [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Niger|Ipinle Niger]] láàrin ọdún (1999-2001), lẹhinna o di Akọ̀wé àgbà ti ìgbìmọ̀ náà. <ref name="vanbio">http://allafrica.com/stories/200812180146.html</ref> Ni Oṣù Kejìlá ọdún 2003, o kede pe Igbimọ Omi yoo funni ni pàtàkì si ìpèsè omi mímu, gige asopọ ti idina ati àwọn apoti fifọ ọkọ ayọkẹlẹ ati awọn oniṣẹ gareeji ododo. Awọn iṣowo náà yoo ni lati wa awọn orisun ìpèsè míìràn. <ref>{{Cite web |title=Ẹda pamosi |url=http://www.irc.nl/page/7698 |access-date=2013-02-22 |archive-date=2005-08-18 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20050818010535/http://www.irc.nl/page/7698 |dead-url=yes }}</ref> Wọ́n yàn án gẹ́gẹ́ bí kọmíṣọ́nà fún ètò ìrìnnà àti ìdàgbàsókè òhun àmúṣọrọ̀ ní ìpínlẹ̀ Niger. Bakan naa, o jẹ igbákejì ààrẹ ẹgbẹ́ agbabọọlu orí tábìlì Nàìjíríà (NTF) fun ọdún mẹrin, o si jẹ ààrẹ NTF ni ọdún 2001. O tún jẹ igbákejì ààrẹ Ìgbìmọ̀ Olympic ti Nàìjíríà ni ọdún 2008. Ndanusa ni wọn dìgbò yan gẹgẹ bi igbakeji ààrẹ ti Confederation of Africa Tennis ni Oṣu Kẹrin ọdún 2003 wọn si tun yan ni ọdun 2007. <ref>http://allafrica.com/stories/200911200575.html</ref> Ààrẹ [[Umaru Musa Yar'adua|Umaru Yar'Adua]] yán an ni mínísítà fún ètò àwọn ọ̀dọ́, eré ìdárayá ati ìdàgbàsókè awujọ ati alága, National Sports Commission ni osu Kejìlá ọdún 2008. <ref name="van175"/> Ni osu kọkànlá ọdun 2009, awuyewuye wáyé nígbà ti igbimo Olimpiiki Naijiria (NOC) kọ Sani Ndanusa di ipò Ààrẹ NOC. <ref>http://www.ngrguardiannews.com/sports/article04//indexn3_html?pdate=241109&ptitle=Minister/federations%27%20chiefs%20parley%20over%20NOC%20elections&cpdate=241109</ref> Ni Oṣù kejìlá ọdún 2009, Sani Ndanusa búra pe Nàìjíríà yóò ṣe àfihàn iṣẹ ti o dara jùlọ nipaṣẹ àwọn orilẹ-ede Afirika ni Awọn ere Agbaye 2010 ni [[Delhi Titun|New Delhi]] . <ref>http://allafrica.com/stories/200912170084.html</ref> == Awọn itọkasi == {{Reflist}} [[Ẹ̀ka:Àwọn ọjọ́ìbí ní 1957]] [[Ẹ̀ka:Àwọn ènìyàn alààyè]] 6indjte5y13cuomd452mmw5rwp7e8si Abubakar Barde 0 78010 622606 614416 2026-06-19T00:27:34Z InternetArchiveBot 22272 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 622606 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox officeholder|name=Abubakar Barde|image=File:Photo_of_Alhaji_Abubakar_Barde.jpeg|office1=Governor of [[Gongola State]]|term_start1=October 1979|term_end1=1983|predecessor1=[[Abdul Rahman Mamudu]]|successor1=[[Wilberforce Juta]]|birth_date=1938|birth_place=|death_date=17 June 2002|party=[[Great Nigeria People's Party]]|deputy1=Wilberforce Juta|nationality=[[Nigerian]]}} Alhaji '''Abubakar Barde''' pronunciation ⓘ (ọdún 1938 - ọjọ kẹtàdinlogun oṣù kẹfà ọdún 2002) jẹ Gómìnà [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Gòngólà|Ipinle Gongola]] ni [[Nàìjíríà|Naijiria]] láàrin oṣù kẹwàá ọdún 1979 si osu kẹsán ọdún 1983 lásìkò [[Ìgbà Òṣèlú Èkejì Nàìjíríà|Ominira Naijiria Keji]] . <ref name="wstate">http://www.worldstatesmen.org/Nigeria_federal_states.htm</ref> Ilu Mumuye ni Barde to wá. <ref>http://www.pointblanknews.com/artopn1694.html</ref> wọn dibo fun un gẹgẹbi gómìnà labẹ ẹgbẹ òṣèlúGreat Nigeria Peoples Party (GNPP), ti o wà ni ori ipo náà látí ọdún 1979 si Oṣu Kẹsán ọdún 1983. <ref name="aa197">http://allafrica.com/stories/200901140197.html</ref> O ri ìfàsẹyin láti ara ipinlẹ ti wọn pin ṣugbọn kìgbìyànjú rẹ ko ṣe to ati mu ipoò aáà ara. Ọpọlọpọ awọn iṣẹ aàkànṣe iípasẹ pọba iṣaaju ti kris ikọ̀ilẹ. <ref>https://apps.dtic.mil/sti/pdfs/ADA349323.pdf</ref> O ṣe iìfilọ́lẹ̀ fẹ aàkànṣe an lati da Gongola Television Corporation (bayi ni Adamawa Television Corporation) ni 1ọdún 982, ṣugbọn ewọn pati igbati ologun gba aijọba i Oṣu kejila ọdun 1983. <ref>{{Cite web |title=Ẹda pamosi |url=http://www.atvyola.net/history.html |access-date=2008-01-04 |archive-date=2008-01-04 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080104040127/http://www.atvyola.net/history.html |dead-url=yes }}</ref> Ni ìjọba ibilẹ [[Wukari]], o yán olori egbe [[Tiv]] kan gẹgẹbi alága, nítorí pe awon ara Jukun ko tilẹ yin. <ref>http://www.jpanafrican.com/docs/vol2no9/2.9_Indigeneship_and_Citizenship_in_Nigeria.pdf</ref> Awọn ènìyàn Jukun ti dibo fun egbe [[Nigerian People's Party|Nigeria Peoples Party]] <ref>https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abubakar_Barde#cite_ref-7</ref> Ni Oṣu Kẹjọ ọdun 1982ún le-igbimọ Asofin Gongola gbiyanju ìyànjú ṣeyọri lati yọ Barde kuro lori ẹsun 9-poin mẹsan iwa ibaje nla. <ref>https://web.archive.org/web/20110707092823/http://afriscopemedia.com/volume8/afr2.html</ref> Ni ọdun 1983ún arde fi ipo silẹ, o fi agbara ipò náà lẹ akeji rẹ Wilberforce Juta . <ref>https://web.archive.org/web/20090818161021/http://www.news.dailytrust.com/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=4471%3Aspare-tyres-tube&catid=47%3Adaily-columns&Itemid=31</ref> Bi awọn idibo 1983 ti n sunmọ, Barde fi GNPP silẹ fun NPP, ṣugbọn ko tun wọn yan. <ref>https://archive.today/20130209172706/http://groups.yahoo.com/group/Naija-news/message/2709</ref> Leyin ti General [[Muhammadu Buhari|Mohammadu Buhari]] gba ijoba ni ojo kọkànlélọ́gbọ̀n oṣù kejìlá ọdún 1983, wọn mu Barde ti won si fi ẹ̀wọ̀n. <ref>https://web.archive.org/web/20050825030202/http://www.thisdayonline.com/archive/2002/05/18/20020518prw01.html</ref> Lẹ́yìn náà, ìgbìmọ̀ ìbílẹ̀ Mumuye ní ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Yorro|Yorro]] ní ìpínlẹ̀ [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Taraba|Taraba]] fún Barde ní oyè olóyè ti Dabang Yorro. <ref>{{Cite web |title=Ẹda pamosi |url=http://thenewsng.com/across-nigeria/jalingo-end-of-a-cold-war/2009/05 |access-date=2025-08-19 |archive-date=2010-02-26 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100226023501/http://thenewsng.com/across-nigeria/jalingo-end-of-a-cold-war/2009/05 |dead-url=yes }}</ref> Barde ku ni Oṣu Keje, Ọdun 2002. == Awọn itọkasi == {{Reflist}} [[Ẹ̀ka:Àwọn ọjọ́aláìsí ní 2002]] [[Ẹ̀ka:Àwọn ọjọ́ìbí ní 1938]] g4tl6p2wjmvpj2ooyeelqq0ffl7aw1b Irokotv 0 78095 622621 618091 2026-06-19T02:48:32Z InternetArchiveBot 22272 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 622621 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Irokotv updated logo.jpg|thumb|Irokotv]] <nowiki>[[File:Irokotv updated logo.jpg|thumb|Irokotv]]</nowiki>{{Infobox website|name=irokotv|logo=Irokotv updated logo.jpg|screenshot=|caption=|url={{URL|http://irokotv.com}}|commercial=|registration=|launch date=1 December 2011|current_status=Active|revenue=}} '''irokotv''' jẹ ìpìèsè ẹ́ẹ̀bù ti oàwọn isanwo-fun awọn fíìmù Nàìjíríà lóri ìbéèrè . O jẹ ọkan nínú àwọn oju opo wẹẹbu ṣiṣan fiimu ori ayelujara akọkọ, ti n pese iraye si awọn akọle fiimu [[Nollywood]] ti o ju ẹgbẹrun marun lọ. <ref>{{Citation|title=The Performative Digital Africa: iROKOtv, Nollywood Televisuals, and Community Building in the African Digital Diaspora}} https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Irokotv#cite_ref-1</ref> irokotv jẹ apakan ti iROKO Limited, eyiti o jẹ ọkan ninu awọn ile-iṣẹ ere idaraya ti Afirika. <ref>https://web.archive.org/web/20131027114633/http://pandodaily.com/2012/03/20/irokotv-raises-8-million-to-bring-nollywood-to-the-world/</ref> <ref>{{Cite web |title=Ẹda pamosi |url=https://africabusinesscommunities.com/news/french-media-channel-canal-aquires-nigerian-film-studio-rok/ |access-date=2025-08-24 |archive-date=2025-06-09 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250609013833/https://africabusinesscommunities.com/news/french-media-channel-canal-aquires-nigerian-film-studio-rok/ |dead-url=yes }}</ref> irokotv ti ṣe ifilọlẹ ni ọjọ kínní Oṣu kejila ọdún 2011. Ile-iṣẹ obi rẹ ti nṣe, iROKO Partners, ni ipilẹṣẹ nipasẹ Jason Njoku ati Bastian Gotter ni Oṣu kejila ọdun 2010, <ref>https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-africa-17896461</ref> pẹlu olu-iṣẹ rẹ ni Ilu Lọndọnu, United Kingdom. irokotv jẹ ọkan ninu awọn olupin oni-nọmba ti ofin agbaye ti awọn fiimu Afirika. <ref>http://www.bizcommunity.com/Article/410/23/77895.html</ref> <ref>https://www.premiumtimesng.com/news/442115-iroko-tv-to-go-public-on-london-stock-exchange.html</ref> Lakoko ti o n gbe ni [[Lọndọnu|Ilu Lọndọnu]], Olùdásílẹ̀ iroko, Jason Njoku, mọ bi awọn ere sinima Afirika ti di olókìkí. Pelu bí ìbéèrè agbaye ti ndagba, ko si aṣayan ofin lati wo awọn fiimu lati orilẹ-ede rẹ. Nitorina o pinnu lati láti gbè ìgbésẹ láti ọdọ ara rẹ ati láti dunadura awọn adehun iwe-aṣẹ pẹlu awọn olùpilẹ̀ṣẹ̀ agbègbè Nàìjíríà. <ref name=":0">https://edition.cnn.com/2012/07/04/business/jason-njoku-iroko-nigeria/</ref> == Itan == Oju opo wẹẹbu irokotv ti wọn ṣe ifilọlẹ rẹ ni ọjọ kínní Oṣu kejila ọdun 2011 nipasẹ iROKO Partners, ti o jẹ awọn iwe-aṣẹ ati àwọn olupin káàkiri awọn fiimu orílẹ-èdè Nàìjíríà. <ref>https://web.archive.org/web/20210214072048/https://allafrica.com/stories/202102110590.html</ref> Jason Nkoju, Alakoso ile-iṣẹ ati Bastian Gotter, bayi COO, pade lakoko ti awọn ọmọ ile-iwe papọ ni Ile-ẹkọ giga ti Ilu Manchester papọ. <ref>https://africamusiclaw.com/bastian-gotter-leaves-irokotv/</ref> Njoku ṣe àwọn ìgbìyànjú pupọ lati ṣeto awọn ile-iṣẹ tirẹ ni awọn ọdun lẹsẹkẹsẹ lẹhin ile-ẹkọ giga, ṣugbọn kuna lori ìgbìyànjú kọọkan. <ref>https://web.archive.org/web/20130524073525/http://african.howzit.msn.com/njoku-projecting-nollywood</ref> Njoku ni àtìlẹ́yìn láti bẹrẹ ile-iṣẹ náà nígbàtí o rii pe o nira lati gba awọn fíìmù orilẹ-ède Nàìjíríà lori ayélujára fun iya rẹ, ẹniti o n gbe pẹlu rẹ lakoko náà. Lẹhin ti o ti ṣe ìwádìí ile-iṣẹ fíìmù orílẹ̀-èdè, ati akiyesi aini àwọn amayederun ti o wa ni aye fun pinpin awọn fíìmù àgbáyé, Njoku fò lọ si ìlú Eko,ni Nàìjíríà, o ra awọn iwe-aṣẹ ori ayelujara ti àwọn fíìmù orílẹ-èdè tààrà lati ọdọ àwọn olùpilẹ̀ṣẹ̀. Lẹhin ti o ti ṣe àdéhùn pẹlú YouTube ni Germany, o lo pẹpẹ ti o ní ní [[Google]] lati ṣe ṣiṣan wọlé awọn fíìmù orílẹ-èdè ti o ni ìwé-àṣẹ, fún ọfẹ, lori ikanni rẹ, Nollywoodlove. <ref>{{Cite web |title=Ẹda pamosi |url=http://edition.cnn.com/2011/BUSINESS/08/02/jason.njoku.nollywood.love/index.html |access-date=2013-04-07 |archive-date=2013-10-14 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131014074305/http://edition.cnn.com/2011/BUSINESS/08/02/jason.njoku.nollywood.love/index.html |dead-url=yes }}</ref> Ikanni naa di olókìkí púpọ ati pe o jẹ ere ni igba diẹ <ref>http://newafricanmagazine.com/special-reports/country-reports/nigeria-open-for-business/nollywood-pulls-in-the-dollars</ref> ati pe o jẹ idojukọ ti nọ́mbà awọn ẹya àtẹ̀jáde nínú atẹjade àgbáyé, pẹlu ''CNBC'', ''CNN'' ati Techcrunch. Aṣeyọri ti Nollywoodlove yori si idoko-owo aṣeyọri lati owo idabo hedge ti o da lori AMẸRIKA Tiger Global Management, ẹniti o ṣe idari idoko-owo yíká méjì lápapọ̀ owó US $&nbsp;mílíọ̀nù mẹjọ, <ref>{{Cite web |title=Ẹda pamosi |url=http://www.balancingact-africa.com/news/broadcast/issue-no132/distribution/irokotv-the-netflix/bc |access-date=2025-08-24 |archive-date=2022-09-28 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220928193322/https://www.balancingact-africa.com/news/broadcast/issue-no132/distribution/irokotv-the-netflix/bc |dead-url=yes }}</ref> ṣiṣe àwọn ti o ọkan ninu awọn idoko-sinu kan West African Dot-com afowopaowo. Idoko-owo síwájú sii ti $ 2m, ti iṣakoso nipasẹ owo hedge-orisun Swedish Kinnevik, ti o tẹle ni Oṣu Keje ọdún 2012. <ref name="reuters1">https://web.archive.org/web/20120718191123/http://blogs.reuters.com/mediafile/2012/07/16/african-web-video-service-iroko-raises-more-funds-targets-cable-tv</ref> <ref name="forbes1">https://www.forbes.com/sites/mfonobongnsehe/2012/07/17/nigerian-internet-millionaire-raises-2-million-more-for-netflix-of-africa/</ref> Ile-iṣẹ naa ni, lapapọ, gbe owó $ 25m ti idoko-owo, ti o jẹ ki o jẹ ọkan ninu awọn ile-iṣẹ intanẹẹti ti Ìwọ̀-oòrùn Afirika ti o ni owo. <ref>http://venturesafrica.com/irokotv-secures-8m-in-another-round-of-funding/</ref> irokotv ṣiṣẹ pẹlu pupọ julọ nínú awọn ile iṣelọpọ fiimu oke ti orílẹ-èdè ati rira awọn iwe-aṣẹ ori ayélujára iyasọtọ si awọn fíìmù wọn, Ni ìgbìyànjú lati pin káàkiri awọn fiimu orílẹ-èdè si àwọn olùgbọ àgbáyé. Awọn olùgbọ ti ile-iṣẹ jẹ pataki julọ ni Ilu, pẹlu awọn orilẹ-ede marun ti o ga julọ pẹlu Amẹrika, United Kingdom, Canada, (Germany) ati [[Itálíà|Italy]]. <ref name="reuters1"/> Njoku ni a mọ gẹgẹbi aṣaaju-ọna ni awọn ibẹrẹ imọ-ẹrọ Afirika. <ref>http://www.theafricareport.com/west-africa/the-50-most-influential-africans-jason-njoku.html</ref> == Awọn iru ẹrọ == === Awọn iṣẹ === irokotv nṣiṣẹ lori àkànṣe ọja iforukọsilẹ, nibiti awọn onisàkóso le wọlé si àwọn fíìmù Nollywood nipasẹ Ohun elo Android kan ni Afirika, ati nipasẹ ohun elo kan tabi ori ẹ̀rọ ayelujara ni Iwọ-oorun. <ref>https://web.archive.org/web/20150821063537/http://www.jason.com.ng/post/122855995770/com-goodbye</ref> Ni oṣù kẹfà ọdún 2015, Olùdarí iROKOtv ati Olùdásílẹ̀ rẹ, Jason Njoku kéde pe òpó ayélujára ile-iṣẹ náà yóò di titipa ati iṣẹ ṣiṣanwọle ni Afirika, ati iyipada si alagbeka nikan lati oṣù Keje ọdun naa. <ref>{{Cite web |title=Ẹda pamosi |url=https://techpoint.ng/2015/06/23/irokotv-com-is-shutting-down/ |access-date=2025-08-24 |archive-date=2018-02-23 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180223051133/https://techpoint.ng/2015/06/23/irokotv-com-is-shutting-down/ |dead-url=yes }}</ref> === Awọn ọfiisi === Ni ọdun 2012, ile-iṣẹ náà ṣii awọn ọfiisi ni Ilu Lọndọnu ati New York <ref>https://web.archive.org/web/20130827072803/http://www.ventures-africa.com/2012/12/irokotv-celebrates-first-year/</ref> ati ni ọdun 2013, ile-iṣẹ náà tún ṣafikun ọfiisi siwaju sii ni Johannesburg. <ref>http://www.vanguardngr.com/2013/01/iroko-partners-opens-in-safrica/</ref> == Pinpin == Ifunni akọkọ ti irokotv jẹ pẹpẹ ṣiṣan fidio lori intanẹẹti ti awọn akọle Nollywood ti a yan (Gẹẹsi ati fíìmù Yoruba). Ilè iṣẹ náà ni àwọn fiimu to tó ẹgbẹrun marun lọwọ lọwọ lori pẹpẹ, eyiti o jẹ déédé awọn wakati ẹgbẹrun mẹwa ti akoonu. <ref>http://blogs.indiewire.com/shadowandact/irokotvcom-expands-worlds-largest-online-distributor-of-african-content-adds-american-titles-20140828</ref> Ile-iṣẹ naa ti tun ṣe awọn ajọṣepọ pẹlu awọn ile-iṣẹ imọ-ẹrọ agbaye ti o jẹ asiwaju, pẹlu Nokia, ẹniti o ṣe ifilọlẹ irokotv App lori Nokia Lumia ni Oṣu Kini ọdun 2013. <ref>https://blogs.wsj.com/tech-europe/2013/01/29/nokia-signs-lumia-deal-with-nigerian-movie-service/</ref> Lati ọdun 2014, ile-iṣẹ naa tun ti tẹsiwaju láti lọ si pinpin aisinipo àgbáyé, o si pese ọpọlọpọ awọn ọkọ ofurufu pẹlu akoonu Nollywood, pẹlu British Airways, South African Airways, Emirates, [[Kẹ́nyà|Kenya]] Airways ati United Airlines <ref>{{Cite web |title=Ẹda pamosi |url=http://iroko.ng/about/#partners |access-date=2025-08-24 |archive-date=2021-05-24 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210524234958/http://iroko.ng/about/#partners |dead-url=yes }}</ref> irokotv n ṣetọju awọn iṣowo pinpin akoonu pẹlu YouTube, Dailymotion, iTunes, Amazon ati Vimeo . <ref>http://www.africanbusinessreview.co.za/technology/nollywood-bolsters-nigerias-economy</ref> <ref name="techzulu1">http://techzulu.com/interview-with-ceo-jason-njoku-iroko-partners-africas-netflix-set-to-disrupt-us-tv-cable-market/</ref> Ile-iṣẹ naa tun ni ajọṣepọ akoonu pẹlu Tigo, Nollywood Movies, The Africa Channel ati Nollywood TV . Ni Oṣu Kẹta ọdun 2015, iROKOtv ṣe ifilọlẹ ẹya tuntun ti yoo jẹ ki awọn alabapin ṣe igbasilẹ awọn fiimu fun wiwo offline nigbamii. <ref>{{Cite web |title=Ẹda pamosi |url=https://techpoint.ng/2015/03/18/you-can-downloas-movies-for-offline-viewing-on-irokotv/ |access-date=2025-08-24 |archive-date=2018-07-11 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180711094711/https://techpoint.ng/2015/03/18/you-can-downloas-movies-for-offline-viewing-on-irokotv/ |dead-url=yes }}</ref> Ni Oṣu Kẹrin ọdun 2015, iROKO bẹrẹ lati gbe diẹ ninu akoonu rẹ ni aisinipo ati ṣe ifilọlẹ awọn ikanni TV tuntun meji, <ref>{{Cite web |title=Ẹda pamosi |url=https://techpoint.ng/2015/04/13/irokotv-signs-exclusive-deal-launches-two-new-tv-channels-with-startimes/ |access-date=2025-08-24 |archive-date=2018-02-23 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180223171317/https://techpoint.ng/2015/04/13/irokotv-signs-exclusive-deal-launches-two-new-tv-channels-with-startimes/ |dead-url=yes }}</ref> iROKO Play ati iROKO Plus lori Africa's StarTimes, <ref>http://www.broadbandtvnews.com/2015/04/13/irokotv-secures-startimes-channels/</ref> eyiti Jason Njoku sọ asọye “A mọ ni akọkọ fun didari ifijiṣẹ akoonu OTT ni gbogbo Afirika nipasẹ irokotv.com, ṣugbọn pẹlu iṣipopada oni-nọmba ti ntan ni iyara jakejado àgbáyé ti o tọ, ni bayi lati jẹ ki a ṣe agbega si TV laini ni iyara ni gbogbo kọnputa to tọ oja." <ref>https://www.vanguardngr.com/2015/04/irokotv-startimes-sign-exclusive-channel-deal/</ref> == Àmì ẹ̀yẹ ati yíyàn == Ni ọdun 2017, iROKO TV gba 'Telifisiọnu Ayelujara Pẹlu Aami Eye Akoonu Fiimu Ti o dara julọ' ni Awọn ẹbun fiimu Awọn eniyan Ilu . <ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.citypeopleonline.com/full-list-winners-2017-city-people-movie-awards/|title=Full List Of Winners At The 2017 City People Movie Awards {{!}} City People Magazine|date=2017-10-18|work=City People Magazine|access-date=2018-04-11|language=en-US}}http://www.citypeopleonline.com/full-list-winners-2017-city-people-movie-awards/</ref> == Awọn itọkasi == {{Reflist}} [[Ẹ̀ka:A kò tí ì ṣe àgbéyẹwò sí sí ojú-ewé ògbufọ̀ rẹ]] 1vnzbnakmen6tmcv72z2ddrgq6eaa9t Rosaline Omotosho 0 78172 622641 605134 2026-06-19T04:48:39Z InternetArchiveBot 22272 Rescuing 2 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 622641 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox person|birth_name=|birth_date=|birth_place=|death_date={{Death date|1999|7|1|df=y}}|death_place=|alma_mater=[[CMS Girls School Lagos]]|occupation=Judge}} '''Roseline''' tàbí '''Rosaline Ajoke Omotosho''', née '''Shonola - Shoyinka''' (o kú ní ọdún 1999) jẹ adájọ ọmọ orílè-èdè Nàìjíríà. Lati ọjọ kejìlá oṣù kẹrin ọdún 1995 si ọjọ kẹtàdínlọ́gbọ̀n Oṣù keji ọdún 1996, o jẹ adajo àgbà ni ìpínlè Èkó . <ref>Siyan Oyeweso, [https://www.researchgate.net/publication/286457836_BREAKING_THE_YOKE_OF_PATRIARCHY_NIGERIAN_WOMEN_IN_THE_VARIOUS_PROFESSIONS_POLITICS_AND_GOVERNANCE_1914-2014 Breaking the Yoke of Patriarchy: Nigerian Women in the various Professions, Politics and Governance, 1914-2014], 2014, p.10 https://www.researchgate.net/publication/286457836_BREAKING_THE_YOKE_OF_PATRIARCHY_NIGERIAN_WOMEN_IN_THE_VARIOUS_PROFESSIONS_POLITICS_AND_GOVERNANCE_1914-2014</ref> O jẹ adájọ àgbà obìnrin akọkọ ni orílè-èdè [[Nàìjíríà|Naijiria]], àti pàápàá ni [[Ìwọòrùn Áfíríkà|Iwọ-oorun Áfíríkà]].<ref name="LSJ">[http://www.nigeria-law.org/LagosStateJudiciaryInBrief.htm The Lagos State Judiciary] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190726141508/http://www.nigeria-law.org/LagosStateJudiciaryInBrief.htm |date=2019-07-26 }} http://www.nigeria-law.org/LagosStateJudiciaryInBrief.htm {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190726141508/http://www.nigeria-law.org/LagosStateJudiciaryInBrief.htm |date=2019-07-26 }}</ref> == Ìgbésí àyè ibẹrẹ == Rosaline Omotosho ni Sonola-Soyinka. <ref name="Aladeojebi2016">{{Cite book|author=Gbade Aladeojebi|title=History of Yoruba Land|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=jbBODQAAQBAJ&pg=PT140|year=2016|publisher=Partridge Publishing Africa|isbn=978-1-4828-6248-5|pages=140–1|chapter=St. Anne's School, Ibadan}}</ref> Ó lọ sí ilé ẹ̀kọ́ àwọn ọ̀dọ́bìnrin CMS ní ìlú Èkó, tó ṣí lọ sí Ìbàdàn tó wá dapọ̀ mọ́ ilé ìwé Kudeti Girls School láti sọ orúkọ rẹ̀ di St Anne’s School Ìbàdàn. Ó ṣiṣẹ́ gẹ́gẹ́ bí akọ̀wé ní Ẹ̀ka Ìlera ní Èkó láàárín ọdún 1949 sí 1953. <ref name="Onanuga">Adebisi Onanuga, [https://thenationonlineng.net/lagos-immortalises-first-woman-cj/ Lagos immortalises first woman CJ], ''The Nation'', 10 March 2015. Accessed 12 March 2020. https://thenationonlineng.net/lagos-immortalises-first-woman-cj/</ref> Ó kẹ́kọ̀ọ́ fún Bar ní Grey’s Inn láti ọdún 1957 sí 1959. Wọ́n pè é sí Bar English ní 7 February 1961 ó sì forúkọ sílẹ̀ ní [[Ilé-ẹjọ́ Gígajùlọ ilẹ̀ Nàìjíríà|Ilé Ẹjọ́ Gíga Jù Lọ ti Nàìjíríà]] ní ọjọ́ kẹẹ̀ẹ́dógún oṣù kẹfà ọdún 1961. Omotosho ṣiṣẹ fun oṣu diẹ ni Burke ati Impey ṣaaju ki o to bẹrẹ ni Oṣu Kẹsan ọdun 1961 gẹgẹbi Oludamọran Ọmọ ile-iwe ni Federal Ministry of Justice . O di Oludamoran Ipinle ni Oṣu Karun ọdun 1963, Oluranlọwọ ofin agba ni oṣù kàrún ọdún 1965, ati Igbimọ Alakosoti àkọkọ ni Ipinle ni Oṣu Kẹsan ọdun 1966. Ni Oṣu Keje ọdun 1968 wọn yan gẹgẹbi Igbakeji Alakoso Gbogbogbo, ati ni Oṣu Kẹwa Ọdun 1968 ni a yan Alakoso ti Awọn ofin iṣowo. O jẹ oludari ti Ofin Iṣowo ni ọjọ kínní oṣù Kẹrin 1976. O darapo mo ile [[High Court of Lagos State|ejo giga ti ipinle Eko]] ni ọjọ kẹfà oṣù kẹta ọdún 1978. O wa tẹle adájọ Ayorinde gẹgẹ bi adájọ àgbà nipinle Eko, o bẹrẹ iṣẹ ni ọjọ kejìlá oṣù kẹrin ọdún 1995. Ni ọjọ kẹtàdínlọ́gbọ̀n oṣù keji ọdún 1997, o fi ipò sile, Adájọ Olusola Thomas lo tẹle. O ku ni ọjọ kínní oṣù Keje ọdún 1999. Ni isin kan ti o waye fun ọlá rẹ, Onidajọ Christopher Ọlatunde Segun bẹbẹ fun idasi Ọlọrun lati dẹkun iwọn iku ti o kan awọn adajọ ipinlẹ naa. Ni ọdun 2015 wọn ṣe iranti rẹ nipasẹ ile-ẹjọ tuntun kan ni [[Ikeja]] ti a sọ ní orukọ rẹ. == Awọn itọkasi == {{Reflist}} [[Ẹ̀ka:Àwọn adájọ́ ará Nàìjíríà]] [[Ẹ̀ka:Àwọn ọjọ́aláìsí ní 1999]] tbsnslvfoi10nb747lfblqv8oz11ezh Peter Anosike 0 78347 622639 606009 2026-06-19T04:36:44Z InternetArchiveBot 22272 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 622639 wikitext text/x-wiki   '''Peter Ikechukwu Anosike''' (ọjọ-ibi ọjọ kẹrinlélógún oṣù kejìlá ọdún 1976) jẹ [[Boolu-afesegba|agbaboolu]] Naijiria tẹlẹ ri ti o gba bọọlu gẹgẹbi iwaju . == Iṣẹ ẹgbẹ == Anosike bẹrẹ iṣẹ rẹ pẹlu ẹgbẹ oke òfurufú Belgian AA Gent, níbití o ṣe awọn ifarahan Ajumọṣe meji laisi jé. Ni ọjọ kọkànlelógún Oṣu Kẹwa Ọdun 1995, o ṣe ariyanjiyan fun AA Gent lakókò pipadanu 3–0 si Anderlecht . <ref name="net" /> Ni ọdún 1996, o forukọsilẹ fun Deinze ni ìpele keji Belgian. <ref>https://www.lesoir.be/art/beerschot_t-19960801-Z0CF7U.html</ref> Ni ọdún 1997, Anosike fọwọ si fun ẹgbẹ agbabọọlu ilu Ọstrelia Perth Glory, nibiti o ti gba ami ifẹsẹwọnsẹ kan ni ibẹrẹ akọkọ si West Adelaide . <ref>https://archive.today/20150211063701/http://www.ozfootball.net/ark/NSL/9798/Round08.html</ref> Ṣaaju àkókò ọdún 1999, Anosike fọwọ si fun Hougang United ni Ilu Singapore. <ref>https://www.rsssf.org/tabless/sing99.html</ref> == Iṣẹ ṣíṣe káàkiri ayé == Anosike sójú Naijiria ní ọdún1993 FIFA U-17 World Championship, o ṣe iranlọwọ fun wọn lati bori rẹ o si gba ami ayo ti o gbá wọlé nígbà tí wọn gbá pẹlu [[Ghana national under–17 football team|Ghana]] . <ref>{{Cite web |title=Ẹda pamosi |url=https://www.completesports.com/unfulfilled-dreams-9-nigerian-wonderkids-faded-bright-starts/ |access-date=2020-06-11 |archive-date=2020-09-18 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200918180225/https://www.completesports.com/unfulfilled-dreams-9-nigerian-wonderkids-faded-bright-starts/ |dead-url=yes }}</ref> == Awọn itọkasi == {{Reflist}} [[Ẹ̀ka:Àwọn ènìyàn alààyè]] [[Ẹ̀ka:Àwọn ọjọ́ìbí ní 1976]] fz4bhij40llqw5fv5o0qyey7ywyb392 Malin Buska 0 79251 622628 612737 2026-06-19T03:43:09Z InternetArchiveBot 22272 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 622628 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox person|name=Malin Buska|image=Malin Buska.jpg|caption=Buska ní ọdún 2013|birth_name=Malin Kristina Buska|birth_date={{Birth date and age|1984|3|15|df=y}}|birth_place=[[Övertorneå]], Sweden|death_date=|death_place=|other_names=|occupation=Òṣèré|years_active=|known_for=|notable_works=|spouse=|children=|parents=|relatives=}} '''Malin Kristina Buska''' (tí a bí ní ọjọ́ kẹẹ̀ẹ́dógún oṣù kẹ̀ta ọdún 1984) jẹ́ òṣèrébìnrin ará [[Sweden]]. Wọ́n bí i, ó sì dàgbà ní [[Övertorneå]], ó sì kẹ́kọ̀ọ́ ní [[Luleå]] . Ó ti ṣeré ní [[Luleå]] [[Stadsteater]], ó sì kẹ́kọ̀ọ́ nípa iṣẹ́ òṣèré ní [[Teaterhögskolan]] ní [[Malmö]] láàárín ọdún 2004 sí ọdún 2007. Ó ṣe eré àkọ́kọ́ rẹ̀ ní ọdún 2011 nínú eré ''[[Happy End]]'' . <ref>http://www.kuriren.nu/noje/default.aspx?articleid=6148798</ref> Buska tún kópa nínú eré ''[[Easy Money III]]: [[Life Deluxe]]'', ó sì kópa pàtàkì nínú eré ''[[The Girl King]]'' ti ọdún 2015, eré ìtàn ìgbésí ayé nípa [[Christina]], Ayaba ti [[Sweden]] . <ref>https://web.archive.org/web/20141213024012/http://hd.se/noje/2012/05/19/malin-buska-blir-drottning/</ref> Ní ọdún 2018, Buska dara pọ̀ mọ́ àwọn òṣèré eré amóunmáwòrán ilẹ̀ Gẹ̀ẹ́sì, ''[[A Discovery of Witches]]'' . Ní ọdún 2011, wọn fún ní àmì ẹ̀yẹ Òṣèré tó ń jáde bọ̀ (Rising Star) ní [[Stockholm Film]] Festival<ref>{{Cite web |title=Ẹda pamosi |url=http://www.stockholmfilmfestival.se/sv/festival-2012/awards/rising-star |access-date=2013-04-18 |archive-date=2024-12-15 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20241215124156/https://www.stockholmfilmfestival.se/sv/festival-2012/awards/rising-star |dead-url=yes }}</ref>. Ní Elle-gala ní ọdún 2015, wọ́n yan gẹ́gẹ́bí obìnrin tí ìmúra rẹ dára jùlọ ní ọdún náà<ref>https://web.archive.org/web/20160319043130/http://ellegalan2015.elle.se/intervju-med-arets-bast-kladda-kvinna-malin-buska/</ref>. == Àwọn Ìtọ́kasí == [[Ẹ̀ka:Àwọn ọjọ́ìbí ní 1984]] [[Ẹ̀ka:Àwọn ènìyàn alààyè]] cbnm979ivz8on7fxeg0tgx0zxz7tzx2 Diran Adebayo 0 79465 622614 619925 2026-06-19T01:46:42Z InternetArchiveBot 22272 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 622614 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Short description|Olukowe, olùkọ́nípa àṣà àti olùkọ́ }} {{Use dmy dates|date=February 2018}} {{Infobox writer <!-- For more information see [[:Template:Infobox Writer/doc]]. --> | name = Diran Adebayo | honorific_suffix = Ọmọ ẹgbẹ́ Royal Society of Literature (FRSL) | image = | image_size = | alt = | caption = | pseudonym = | birth_name = Oludiran Adebayo | birth_date = {{Birth date and age|df=y|1968|8|30}} | birth_place = [[Islington]], London, England | death_date = <!-- {{Death date and age|df=y|YYYY|MM|DD|YYYY|MM|DD}} --> | death_place = | resting_place = | occupation = Olukowe, olùkọ́nípa àṣà àti olùkọ́ | nationality = Biritiko | education = [[Malvern College]] | alma_mater = [[University of Oxford]] | period = | genre = | subject = | movement = | notableworks = ''Some Kind of Black'' (1996) | spouse = | partner = | children = | relatives = [[Dotun Adebayo]] (brother) | awards = [[Author's Club First Novel Award]]; [[Betty Trask Award]]; [[Saga Prize]] | signature = | signature_alt = | website = {{URL|diranadebayo.com}} | portaldisp = }} '''Oludiran "Diran"''' (tí a bí ní ọjọ́ kẹtàdínlógún oṣù kẹjọ ọdún 1968) jẹ́ òǹkọ̀wé ìtàn ni ilẹ̀ Gẹ̀ẹ́sì, olùṣàyẹ̀wò àṣà àti ọ̀mọ̀wé tí o jé gbajugbaja látàrí ìwé ìtàn rẹ̀ ti ọdún 1996 ti àkọlé rẹ̀ ǹjẹ́ awon nnkan dudu. ==Ìgbésí ayé àti ẹ̀kọ́ ní ìbẹ̀rẹ̀== Wọ́n bí Oludiran Adebayo ní ọjọ́ ọgbọ̀n oṣù ni ọdún 1968<ref>Stade, George, Karbiener, Karen (2009), ''Encyclopedia of British Writers, 1800 to the Present, Volume 2''. Infobase Publishing, {{ISBN|1438116896}}, 9781438116891</ref> ní ìlú [[London]],<ref name=BritishCouncilBio /> ní ìdílé àwọn òbí rẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè [[Nàìjíríà]]. Ó kàwé gba ìwé-ẹ̀rí ní ilẹ̀ ẹ̀kọ́ gíga nígbà tí ó wà ní ọmọ ọdún méjìlá ni ilé-ẹ̀kọ́ [[Malvern College]],<ref name=Cunningham2001>{{citation |date=22 September 2001 |author=Cunningham, John |title=Of Wodehouse and Wood Green |work=The Guardian |url=https://www.theguardian.com/books/2001/sep/22/fiction.johncunningham |accessdate=15 October 2011 |url-status=live |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140509180528/http://www.theguardian.com/books/2001/sep/22/fiction.johncunningham |archivedate=9 May 2014 |df=dmy-all }}</ref> ó sì jẹ́ ọmọ ilé-ẹ̀kọ́ gíga ní [[Yunifásítì ìlú Oxford]] Law.<ref name=BritishCouncilBio>{{cite web|title=Diran Adebayo|publisher=[[British Council]]|url=http://literature.britishcouncil.org/diran-adebayo|accessdate=15 October 2011|url-status=dead|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20111009024544/http://literature.britishcouncil.org/diran-adebayo|archivedate=9 October 2011|df=dmy-all}}</ref><ref>[http://www.getofftheweb.org/diranadebayo/pages/about.htm About Diran Adebayo] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110726101054/http://www.getofftheweb.org/diranadebayo/pages/about.htm |date=26 July 2011 }}. Official website. Retrieved 24 July 2010.</ref> Láàrín àwọn ọ̀rẹ́ rẹ̀ ní ilé ẹ̀kọ́ Wadham College, Oxford ni àwọn òǹkọ̀wé bí [[Monica Ali]] àti [[Hari Kunzru]].<ref>[http://www.diranadebayo.com/pages/galleryimage42.htm Gallery page] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150402120515/http://www.diranadebayo.com/pages/galleryimage42.htm |date=2 April 2015 }}, Diran Adebayo website.</ref> == Iṣẹ́ == Kí ó tó gba ẹ̀bùn Saga ní ọdún 1995, Adebayo ṣiṣẹ́ gẹ́gẹ́ bí oníròyìn àgbà ní ìwé ìròyìn The Voice àti gẹ́gẹ́ bí oníròyìn lórí ẹ̀rọ tẹlifíṣọ̀n BBC. Ìwé ìtàn àkọ́kọ́ Adebayo, Some Kind of Black ni ọdun (1997),<ref name="Diran Adebayo">{{cite web|url=http://www.rlf.org.uk/fellowships/diran-adebayo/|website=Royal Literary Fund|title=Diran Adebayo|accessdate=1 February 2015|url-status=live|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150402132343/http://www.rlf.org.uk/fellowships/diran-adebayo/|archivedate=2 April 2015|df=dmy-all}}</ref> dá lórí ìrìn àjò ọ̀dọ́mọdé ti olórí ìtàn rẹ̀, Dele, jẹ́ ọ̀kan lára àwọn àkọ́kọ́ tó sọ̀rọ̀ nípa ojú ìwòye ọmọ ilẹ̀ Áfíríkà tí wọ́n bí ní ilẹ̀ Gẹ̀ẹ́sì, ó sì gba ọ̀pọ̀lọpọ̀ ẹ̀bùn. (ní ìsàlẹ̀) Ìwé tó tẹ̀lé e, ìtàn àròsọ My Once Upon A Time, ni wọ́n gbé kalẹ̀ ní ìlú ìwọ̀ oòrùn ti ìlú [[London]], ó sì so ìtàn àròsọ Yorùbá pọ̀ mọ́ òrin noir . Ìwé ìtàn náà lo orin " Heaven and Hell " láti ọwọ́ Chef Raekwon ti ẹgbẹ́ Wu-Tang.<ref>{{cite news |last1=Cunningham |first1=John |title=Of Wodehouse and Wood Green |url=https://www.theguardian.com/books/2001/sep/22/fiction.johncunningham |access-date=27 December 2023 |work=The Guardian |date=22 September 2001}}</ref> Ní ọdún 2009, Adebayo fi ìtàn kúkúrú náà "Calculus" fún iṣẹ́ àgbékalẹ̀ " Ox-Tales " ti Oxfam.<ref>[http://www.oxfam.org.uk/shop/content/books/books_oxtales.html ''Ox-Tales''] {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090520182004/http://www.oxfam.org.uk/shop/content/books/books_oxtales.html |date=20 May 2009 }}, Oxfam.</ref> Adebayo jẹ́ akọ̀ròyìn fún ìwé ìròyìn New Nation tí ó ti parẹ́ báyìí, ó sì ti kọ nípa ẹ̀yà, iṣẹ́ ọ̀nà àti eré ìdárayá fún àwọn ìwé ìròyìn bíi [[The Guardian]], The Independent àti New Statesman . Ó ti ṣe àfihàn, pẹ̀lú àbúrò rẹ̀ Dotun, nínú ìwé ìròyìn [[The Sunday Times]]<ref> [Vintage Sunday Times Magazine August 3rd 1997 – Suntimes.co.uk] </ref> and ES magazine <ref> [#journalism #eveningstandard #magazine #last #edition | Dr. David Dunkley Gyimah]</ref><ref> Here’s the solution to diversity - stop talking! | by Dr David Dunkley Gyimah | Medium] </ref> àti ìwé ìròyìn ES ó sì ti farahàn gẹ́gẹ́ bí olùkópa àlejò lórí àwọn ètò iṣẹ́ ọ̀nà tẹlifíṣọ̀n bíi 'The Trouble with Naipaul'.<ref> [BBC Four - The Trouble with Naipaul]</ref> Ní ọdún 2004, Adebayo ṣe àtúnṣe New Writing 12, ìwé àkójọpọ̀ ọdọọdún ti British Council ti ìwé ìtàn ilẹ̀ Gẹ̀ẹ́sì àti ti Commonwealth, pẹ̀lú [[Blake Morrison]] àti [[Jane Rogers]]. Ní ọdún 2005, Adebayo jẹ́ òǹkọ̀wé ní British Museum àti olùdarí àlejò àkọ́kọ́ ti Cheltenham Literature Festival.<ref> [Novelist Diran Adebayo | Tes Magazine]</ref><ref>[http://www.englishpen.org/event/cheltenham-literature-festival "Cheltenham Literature Festival, 30 November—17 October 2005"] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150402164012/http://www.englishpen.org/event/cheltenham-literature-festival/ |date=2 April 2015 }}</ref> Ní ọdún 2006, Adebayo jẹ́ Akẹ́kọ̀ọ́ Ìkọ̀wé Àgbáyé ní [[Southampton University]],<ref>[http://www.southampton.ac.uk/english/research/projects/international_writing_project.page "Research project: International Writing Project – Dormant"]. {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150402124224/http://www.southampton.ac.uk/english/research/projects/international_writing_project.page |date=2 April 2015 }}, University of Southampton.</ref> kí ó tó dé ilé-ẹ̀kọ́ gíga ní [[Georgetown University]].<ref>[http://explore.georgetown.edu/news/?ID=13199 "Georgetown Hosts British Author Diran Adebayo"] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160305005759/http://explore.georgetown.edu/news/?ID=13199 |date=5 March 2016 }}, Georgetown University press release, 2 March 2006.</ref> Ní ọdún 2012-13, Adebayo jẹ́ Akẹ́kọ̀ọ́ Royal Literary Fund.<ref name="Diran Adebayo"/> Adebayo jẹ́ Aṣáájú Ẹ̀kọ́ Kíkọ Ẹ̀dá ní [[University of Kingston]], London.<ref>{{cite web |title=Mr Oludiran Adebayo - Academic profiles - Kingston University London |url=https://www.kingston.ac.uk/staff/profile/mr-oludiran-adebayo-450/ |website=www.kingston.ac.uk |access-date=29 December 2023}}</ref> Adebayo jẹ́ olùtọ́jú tẹ́lẹ̀ ti The Book Trust àti Arts Council ní orílẹ̀ èdè England. Ó fi ipò rẹ̀ sílẹ̀ ní ilẹ̀ iṣẹ́ Arts Council ní ọdún 2010 lẹ́yìn àríyànjiyàn lórí gbígbà owó ìrànlọ́wọ́.<ref>{{cite news |last1=Brooks |first1=Richard |title=Museum blockbusters go kaboom |url=https://www.thetimes.com/travel/destinations/uk-travel/england/london-travel/museum-blockbusters-go-kaboom-j80qp9f3trr |date=27 December 2023 |ref=A novelist was awarded a £10,000 grant by the Arts Council despite sitting on its board for the past six years. |language=en}}</ref> Ní ọdún 2022, Adebayo ṣe àtúnṣe sí Some Kind of Black fún BBC Radio 4. Ìwé ìtàn náà ti di Virago Modern Classic báyìí.<ref>{{cite web |title=BBC Radio 4 - Drama on 4, Some Kind of Black, Episode 1 |url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/m0015kt3 |website=BBC |access-date=27 December 2023}}</ref> ==Ìdámọ̀ àti àmì ẹ̀yẹ== Adebayo jẹ́ ọ̀kan lára àwọn ọmọ ẹgbẹ́ Royal Society of Literature àti ti Santa Maddalena Foundation.<ref>[http://www.santamaddalena.org/portfolio/the-fellows-chronological-list List of Fellows] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150321064715/http://www.santamaddalena.org/portfolio/the-fellows-chronological-list/ |date=21 March 2015 }}, Santa Maddalena Foundation.</ref> Ìwé rẹ̀ tí ọdún (1997) gba Ẹ̀bùn Onkọ̀wé Tuntun ti Ọdún ti Great [[Britain]], Ẹ̀bùn Onkọ̀wé Kọ́ọ̀bù Àkọ́kọ́ Tó Dáa Jùlọ, Ẹ̀bùn Saga ti Ọdún 1996, àti Ẹ̀bùn Betty Trask kan. Wọ́n tún kọ orúkọ rẹ̀ sílẹ̀ fún Ẹ̀bùn Booker.<ref name=metro2015>Kieran Meeke, [http://metro.co.uk/2009/10/27/diran-adebayo-636301/ "Guilty Pleasures – Diran Adebayo"] {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150402105503/http://metro.co.uk/2009/10/27/diran-adebayo-636301/ |date=2 April 2015 }}, ''Metro'', 27 October 2009.</ref> Ní ọdún 2000, Yunifásítì [[Vienna]] fún Adebayo ní owó ìrànlọ́wọ́ [[Abraham Woursell]] tó tó $60,000, èyí tí í ṣe ẹ̀bùn fún àwọn òǹkọ̀wé ọ̀dọ́ tó gbajúmọ̀ ní ilẹ̀ Yúróòpù. Ní ọdún 2001, òǹkọ̀wé Zadie Smith yìn ín fún “ìwà ènìyàn” rẹ̀, ń jiyàn pé òun jẹ́ ọ̀kan lára àwọn òǹkọ̀wé Gẹ̀ẹ́sì díẹ̀ tí wọ́n “ń ṣe ìtajà ìmọ̀ àti ìmọ̀lára.”<ref>Smith, Zadie. [https://www.theguardian.com/books/2001/oct/13/fiction.afghanistan "This is how it feels to me"] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170204030257/https://www.theguardian.com/books/2001/oct/13/fiction.afghanistan |date=4 February 2017 }}, ''[[The Guardian]]'', London, 13 October 2001.</ref> Ní ọdún 2002, ìwé ìròyìn The Times Literary Supplement pè é ní ọ̀kan lára àwọn òǹkọ̀wé ìtàn ọ̀dọ́mọdé ilẹ̀ Gẹ̀ẹ́sì tó dára jùlọ.<ref>[https://www.theguardian.com/books/2002/jul/27/featuresreviews.guardianreview6 "MPs and misdemeanours"] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160917003247/https://www.theguardian.com/books/2002/jul/27/featuresreviews.guardianreview6 |date=17 September 2016 }} ''[[The Guardian]]'', London, Saturday, 27 July 2002.</ref> Ní ọdún 2017, ó jẹ́ ọ̀kan lára àwọn ènìyàn ogún tí ilé ìwé gíga Yunifásítì Oxford yà àwòrán wọn fún ìfihàn títí láé, gẹ́gẹ́ bí apá kan nínú ètò "Diversifying Portraiture" wọn, láti fi hàn fún "àṣeyọrí àti àfikún rẹ̀ sí ilé ìwé gíga náà àti sí ayé ìwé kíkà"<ref>[http://www.ox.ac.uk/news/2017-03-30-more-20-new-portraits-commissioned-reflect-oxford-universitys-diversity "More than 20 new portraits commissioned to reflect Oxford University's diversity"]{{Dead link|date=April 2026 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}, News & Events, University of Oxford, 30 March 2017.</ref><ref>Kennedy, Maev, [https://www.theguardian.com/education/2017/nov/24/portrait-exhibition-at-oxford-showcases-universitys-diversity "Portrait exhibition at Oxford showcases university's diversity"], ''The Guardian'', 24 November 2017.</ref> ==Ìgbésí ayé ara ẹni== Ó jẹ́ àbúrò òǹkọ̀wé, oníròyìn, olùtẹ̀wé àti olùgbéjáde ìròyìn Dotun Adebayo.<ref>{{cite news |title=Books: Some kind of success |url=https://www.independent.co.uk/arts-entertainment/books-some-kind-of-success-1136807.html |access-date=27 December 2023 |work=The Independent |date=4 January 1998 |language=en}}</ref> ==Àwọn ìtẹ̀jáde== * ''Some Kind of Black'' (1997) * ''My Once Upon A Time'' (2001) * ''New Writing 12'' (co-editor, 2004) == Àwọn Ìtọ́kasí == {{reflist}} ==Láti tún ká síwájú == *John Cunningham, [https://www.theguardian.com/books/2001/sep/22/fiction.johncunningham "Of Wodehouse and Wood Green" (interview)], ''The Guardian'', 22 September 2001. *Alison Roberts, [https://archive.today/20130505141105/http://www.thisislondon.co.uk/showbiz/article-8141115-details/Don't+expect+failure/article.do "Don't expect failure"], ''Evening Standard'' interview, 11 December 2003. == láti Ká ní ojúewé mìíràn == *Kieran Meeke, [http://www.metro.co.uk/fame/interviews/article.html?in_article_id=480&in_page_id=11 ''Metro'' interview], 27 October 2009. 3doepxmsgs2t6k0q2r6q2bw0vokjdvk Esin Yoruba 0 79627 622616 619932 2026-06-19T02:03:29Z InternetArchiveBot 22272 Rescuing 2 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 622616 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Short description|Ẹ̀sìn ní Ìwọ̀-oòrùn Áfíríkà}} {{Use dmy dates|date=September 2022}} {{Infobox religion | name = Ìṣẹ̀ṣe | image = Obatala Temple Ile Ife.jpg | imagewidth = 275px | alt = | caption = Tẹ́ḿpìlì [[Obatala|Ọbàtálá]] ní [[Ile-Ife|Ilé-Ifẹ̀]], Ọ̀ṣun, èyí tí ó jẹ́ [[holy place|ibi mímọ́]] fún Ìṣẹ̀ṣe | main_classification = [[African traditional religions|Áfíríkà]] | scripture = [[Odu Ifa|Odù Ifá]] | theology = [[Diffused monotheism]] | area = Káríayé<ref>{{cite web | title=Celebrating Isese: Unraveling the Rich Tapestry of Yoruba Heritage and Spirituality PART 1|url=https://www.ifaglobalsite.com/post/celebrating-isese-unraveling-the-rich-tapestry-of-yoruba-heritage-and-spirituality-part-1}}</ref> | language = [[Yoruba language|Yorùbá]] | territory = [[Yorubaland|Ilẹ̀ Yorùbá]] | founded_date = 500–300 B.C.E<ref>{{cite web | title=Yoruba Religion: History, Beliefs & Facts|url=https://study.com/academy/lesson/yoruba-religion-mythology-beliefs.html}}</ref> | founded_place = [[Ile-Ife|Ilé-Ifẹ̀]], Àárín gbùngbùn [[Yorubaland|Ilẹ̀ Yorùbá]] | separated_from = | separations = | number_of_followers = {{est.}} àràádọ́ta ọ̀kẹ́ (several millions)<ref>{{cite web | title=Performing Religious Worship: Discussion around Isese and other religious practice among the Yoruba of West Africa|url=https://www.researchgate.net/publication/382802751_Performing_Religious_Worship_Discussion_around_Isese_and_other_religious_practice_among_the_Yoruba_of_West_Africa}}</ref> {{increase}} (referred to as {{wikt-lang|non|oniṣẹṣe|Oníṣẹ̀ṣe}}) }} {{Orisa-Ifá sidebar}} '''Ẹ̀sìn Yorùbá''' ({{lang|yo|Ìṣẹ̀ṣe}} {{ipa|yo|ìʃɛ̀ʃē|}}), '''Òrìṣà Ìwọ̀-oòrùn Áfíríkà''' ({{lang|yo|Òrìṣà}} {{ipa|yo|òɾìʃà|}}), tàbí '''Ìṣẹ̀ṣe''' ({{lang|yo|Ìṣẹ̀ṣe}}), jẹ́ àkópọ̀ àwọn èrò àti àṣà ẹ̀sìn tẹ̀mí ti ìbílẹ̀ àwọn [[Yoruba people|Yorùbá]].<ref>Ogundiran, A. (2024, October 23). Yorùbá Indigenous Religion. Oxford Research Encyclopedia of African History. Retrieved 19 Jan. 2026, from https://oxfordre.com/africanhistory/view/10.1093/acrefore/9780190277734.001.0001/acrefore-9780190277734-e-1556.</ref> Orísun rẹ̀ wà ní agbègbè tí a mọ̀ dunjú sí [[Yorubaland|Ilẹ̀ Yorùbá]] ({{lang|yo|Ilẹ̀ Káàárọ̀-Oòjíire}}), èyí tó kápọ̀ púpọ̀ nínú àwọn [[States of Nigeria|ìpínlẹ̀]] [[Oyo State|Ọ̀yọ́]], [[Ogun State|Ògùn]], [[Osun State|Ọ̀ṣun]], [[Ondo State|Òǹdó]], [[Ekiti State|Èkìtì]], [[Kwara State|Kwara]], [[Lagos State|Èkó]] àti apá kan [[Kogi State|Kogi]] ní gúúsù-ìwọ̀-oòrùn [[Nigeria|Nàìjíríà]] tòde-òní; àwọn [[Departments of Benin|Ìpínlẹ̀]] [[Collines Department|Collines]], [[Ouémé Department|Oueme]], [[Plateau Department|Plateau]] ní Gúúsù [[Benin]]; àti àwọn apá ibi tí ó sún mọ́ ọn ní Àárín gbùngbùn [[Togo]]. Ó ti di ẹ̀sìn / ìgbàgbọ́ ìbílẹ̀ Áfíríkà tí ó tóbi jùlọ lágbàáyé pẹ̀lú àràádọ́ta ọ̀kẹ́ àwọn ẹlẹ́sìn yìí káríayé.<ref>{{cite web |last1=Ogundiran |first1=Akinwumi |title=Nigeria’s Ọ̀ṣun Òṣogbo festival celebrates the power of a Yoruba goddess |url=https://theconversation.com/nigerias-un-o-ogbo-festival-celebrates-the-power-of-a-yoruba-goddess-243163 |website=The Conversation |access-date=6 February 2025 |date=15 January 2025}}</ref> Ó jọ ẹ̀sìn [[Vodun]] tí àwọn ẹ̀yà [[Fon people|Fon]] àti [[Ewe people|Ewe]] tó wà ní ìwọ̀-oòrùn rẹ̀ ń ṣe, àti pẹ̀lú ẹ̀sìn àwọn [[Edo people|Edo]] ní ìlà-oòrùn rẹ̀. Ẹ̀sìn Yorùbá ni ìpìlẹ̀ fún oríṣiríṣi ẹ̀sìn ní Ayé Tuntun (New World), pàápàá jùlọ [[Santería]], [[Umbanda]], [[Trinidad Orisha]], àti [[Candomblé]].<ref name="Culture">{{cite book|title= Yoruba Culture: A Philosophical Account |first=Kola|last=Abimbola|edition=Paperback|publisher= Iroko Academics Publishers|year= 2005|isbn=1-905388-00-4}}</ref> Àwọn ìgbàgbọ́ ẹ̀sìn Yorùbá jẹ́ apá kan ''Ìtàn'', èyí tó jẹ́ àkópọ̀ àwọn orin, ìtàn, àlọ́, àti àwọn èrò àṣà mìíràn tó ṣẹ̀dá àwùjọ Yorùbá.<ref name="Culture"/><ref>Oyeyemi Oyekan. (2024, May 01). Yorùbá Traditional Religion. Database of Religious History, Vancouver, BC: University of British Columbia. Retrieved June 27, 2024, from https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12574758</ref> == Ọ̀rọ̀ tàbí Orúkọ == Orúkọ tí àwọn Yorùbá ń pe ẹ̀sìn ìbílẹ̀ wọn ni Ìṣẹ̀ṣe, èyí tó tún tọ́ka sí àwọn àṣà àti ìsìn tó yí àṣà Yorùbá ká. Ọ̀rọ̀ yìí wá láti inú àkópọ̀ ọ̀rọ̀ méjì, '''Ìṣẹ̀''' (tó túmọ̀ sí "''orísun/gbòǹgbò''"), àti '''ìṣe''' (tó túmọ̀ sí "''àṣà/ohun tí a ń ṣe''") tí wọ́n para pọ̀ láti túmọ̀ sí "Àṣà àtìbá" tàbí "Àṣà ìwáṣẹ̀" nítorí pé púpọ̀ nínú àwọn ìsìn, ìgbàgbọ́, àṣà, àti àkíyèsí àwọn Yorùbá wá láti inú ìjọsìn ẹ̀sìn fún [[Olodumare|Olódùmarè]] àti fífún àwọn Òrìṣà ní ọ̀wọ̀. == Ìgbàgbọ́ == [[File:Isese (Yoruba Religion) Global Symbol with labels.png|thumb|Àmì ẹ̀sìn Yorùbá (Ìṣẹ̀ṣe) pẹ̀lú àwọn àkọlé]] [[File:Yoruba divination board.jpg|thumb|[[Opon Ifá|Ọpọ́n Ifá]] àwọn Yorùbá]] Gẹ́gẹ́ bí Kola Abimbola ṣe sọ, àwọn [[Yoruba people|Yorùbá]] ti mú ìmọ̀ ìṣẹ̀dá àgbáyé (cosmology) tó fẹsẹ̀múlẹ̀ dàgbà.<ref name="Culture"/> Ọ̀jọ̀gbọ́n ọmọ Nàìjíríà fún [[Traditional African religions|Ẹ̀sìn ìbílẹ̀ Áfíríkà]], [[Jacob K. Olupona]], ṣe àkópọ̀ pé kókó pàtàkì fún ẹ̀sìn Yorùbá, tí gbogbo ẹ̀dá alààyè sì ní, ni a mọ̀ sí "[[Aṣẹ|Àṣẹ]]", èyí tí í ṣe "ọ̀rọ̀ agbára tí ó gbọ́dọ̀ ṣẹ," "agbára ìyè" àti "agbára" tó "ń darí gbogbo ìṣípòpadà àti ìgbésẹ̀ nínú àgbáyé".<ref name="Fate">{{cite book|title=Àyànmọ|first=Afọlabi|last=Ọlabimtan|location=Lagos, Nigeria|publisher=Macmillan|year= 1973|oclc=33249752}}</ref><ref name="yancy01">{{Cite news |last=Yancy |first=George |date=2021-02-14 |title=Opinion {{!}} Death Has Many Names |language=en-US |work=The New York Times |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2021/02/14/opinion/Yoruba-religion-death.html |access-date=2022-12-26 |issn=0362-4331}}</ref><ref name="trad01">{{Cite journal |last=Olupona |first=Jacob K. |date=1993-01-01 |title=The Study of Yoruba Religious Tradition in Historical Perspective |url=https://brill.com/view/journals/nu/40/3/article-p240_2.xml |journal=Numen |language=en |volume=40 |issue=3 |pages=240–273 |doi=10.1163/156852793X00176 |issn=1568-5276|url-access=subscription }}</ref> Gbogbo èrò àti ìṣe olúkúlùkù ènìyàn tàbí ẹ̀dá nínú [[Ayé]] máa ń ní ìbáṣepọ̀ pẹ̀lú agbára Ọ̀gá-ògo, gbogbo àwọn ohun alààyè mìíràn, títí kan Ayé fúnra rẹ̀, bẹ́ẹ̀ náà ni pẹ̀lú [[Ọrun|Ọ̀run]], níbi tí àwọn òrìṣà, ẹ̀mí àti àwọn òkú-ọ̀run wà.<ref name="YRM">{{cite book|first=Afọlabi|last=Ọlabimtan|oclc=33249752|others=Translated by George E. Simpson|title=Yoruba Religion and Medicine in Ibadan|publisher= Ibadan University Press|year= 1991|isbn=978-121-068-0}}</ref><ref name="yancy01"/><ref name="trad01"/> A lè ṣàpèjúwe ẹ̀sìn Yorùbá gẹ́gẹ́ bí ìgbàgbọ́ nínú Ọlọ́run kan tó tàn kálẹ̀ ([[diffused monotheism]]), pẹ̀lú [[Ọlọrun#Yoruba|Agbára Ẹlẹ́dàá]] tí ó ga jùlọ ṣùgbọ́n tí ó wà ní òkèèrè, tó gba gbogbo àgbáyé sínú.<ref name="trad01"/> ===Àtúnwá (Reincarnation)=== [[File:The Childrens Museum of Indianapolis - Egungun masquerade dance garment.jpg|thumb|right|Ẹ̀wù ijó [[Egungun|Egúngún]] nínú àkójọpọ̀ ohun ìṣẹ̀ǹbáyé títí lae ní [[The Children's Museum of Indianapolis]]]] Àwọn Yorùbá gbàgbọ́ nínú Àtúnwá, wíwá sáyé ẹ̀ẹ̀kejì ([[reincarnation]]) láàrin ìdílé. Àwọn orúkọ bíi Babátúndé (baba tún padà dé), Yétúndé (Ìyá tún padà wá), Babátúnjí (Baba tún jíǹde), àti Sótúndé (Ọlọ́gbọ́n tún padà dé) gbogbo wọn jẹ́ ẹ̀rí tó fìdí rẹ̀ múlẹ̀ nípa èrò Ifá lórí àtúnwá nínú ẹbí.<ref name="Omobola 586">{{Cite journal|last=Omobola|first=Odejobi|title=Influence of Yoruba Culture in Christian Religious Worship|journal=International J. Soc. Sci. & Education|volume=4|pages=586}}</ref> Ṣùgbọ́n, kò sí ẹ̀rí tó dájú pé baba-ńlá tàbí ẹ̀gbọ́n baba ẹni yóò "padà wá" nínú ìbí ọmọdé gangan. Nígbàkígbà tí àkókò bá tó fún ẹ̀mí láti padà wá sí Ayé (tí a tún mọ̀ sí Ọjà) nípasẹ̀ ìlóyún ẹ̀dá tuntun nínú ẹ̀jẹ̀ ìdílé náà, ọ̀kan nínú àwọn ẹ̀mí tó para pọ̀ di ènìyàn yóò padà wá, nígbà tí èkejì yóò dúró ní Ìkọ̀lé Ọ̀run. Ẹ̀mí tó padà wá ń ṣe bẹ́ẹ̀ ní ọ̀nà Ẹlẹ́dàá Orí (Guardian Ori). Ẹlẹ́dàá Orí ẹni, tí ó wà ní àárín agbárí, kò dúró fún ẹ̀mí àti agbára ìbátan ẹ̀jẹ̀ ẹni ti tẹ́lẹ̀ nìkan, ṣùgbọ́n fún àkójọpọ̀ ọgbọ́n tí ó ti kó jọ nínú àwọn ìgbésíayé rẹ̀ púpọ̀.<ref name="Yoruba concepts of the soul"/> Kò yẹ kí a gbé èyí dọ́ti Orí tẹ̀mí ẹni, èyí tó gbé kádàrá ẹni, ṣùgbọ́n dípò bẹ́ẹ̀ ó tọ́ka sí pípada wá sí ''Ọjà'' fún Orí ẹ̀jẹ̀ ẹni nípasẹ̀ ìgbésíayé àti àwọn ìrírí tuntun rẹ̀. Baba-ńlá tàbí Ìyá-ńlá àkọ́kọ́ (Primary Ancestor) yìí máa ń di "atọ́nà" fún onítọ̀hún jálẹ̀ ìgbésíayé rẹ̀—tí ó bá mọ̀ nípa rẹ̀ tí ó sì ń bá agbára yẹn ṣiṣẹ́. Ní òpin ìgbésíayé yẹn, wọ́n á padà sínú ẹ̀mí wọn kan náà, wọ́n á sì di ẹyọ kan, wọ́n á gba ìmọ̀ àfikún tí wọ́n ti rí gbà látara ìrírí ẹni náà gẹ́gẹ́ bí "ẹ̀san".<ref name="Omobola 586"/> == Ipò Ẹ̀yà Akọ-tàbí-Abo Nínú Ẹ̀sìn Yorùbá == Àwọn ipò ẹ̀yà-akọ-tàbí-abo jẹ́ kókó pàtàkì nínú ẹ̀sìn Yorùbá, níbi tí àwọn obìnrin ti wà ní ipò ńlá gẹ́gẹ́ bí ìyálòrìṣà àti olùtọ́jú ìmọ̀ mímọ́.<ref>{{Cite journal |last=Olajubu |first=Oyeronke |date=2004 |title=Seeing through a Woman's Eye: Yoruba Religious Tradition and Gender Relations |url=https://www.jstor.org/stable/25002489 |journal=Journal of Feminist Studies in Religion |volume=20 |issue=1 |pages=41–60 |issn=8755-4178}}</ref> Àwọn ipò wọ̀nyí ṣe pàtàkì fún títọ́jú àwọn àṣà ẹ̀sìn wọ́n sì ń nípa lórí bí agbára tẹ̀mí ṣe ń yí padà nínú àwùjọ.<ref>{{Cite book |last=Olajubu |first=Oyeronke |url=https://doi.org/10.1353/book4731 |title=Women in the Yoruba Religious Sphere |date=2003 |publisher=State University of New York Press |isbn=978-0-7914-8611-5}}</ref> Àwọn àṣà Yorùbá gba ìwà obìnrin wọlé gẹ́gẹ́ bí apá pàtàkì fún ìrírí tẹ̀mí.<ref>{{Cite journal |last=Olajubu |first=Oyeronke |date=2004 |title=Seeing through a Woman's Eye: Yoruba Religious Tradition and Gender Relations |url=https://www.jstor.org/stable/25002489 |journal=Journal of Feminist Studies in Religion |volume=20 |issue=1 |pages=41–60 |issn=8755-4178}}</ref> Àwọn obìnrin máa ń kópa gidigidi nínú àwọn àṣà ẹ̀sìn àti ìjọsìn, èyí tó ń mú ipa àti ìtóbi wọn pọ̀ sí i nínú ètò ẹ̀mí.<ref>{{Cite book |last=Oládémọ |first=Oyèrónké |url=https://doi.org/10.18574/nyu/9781479814022.001.0001 |title=Women in Yoruba Religions |date=2022-07-15 |publisher=New York University Press |isbn=978-1-4798-1402-2}}</ref> Onímọ̀ nípa ẹ̀dá-ènìyàn Robert Voeks ṣàpèjúwe ẹ̀sìn Yorùbá gẹ́gẹ́ bí ẹ̀sìn tó gba àwọn ohun àdáyébá gbọ́ pé wọ́n ní ẹ̀mí ([[animism|animistic]]), ó tẹnumọ́ ọn pé ó "fẹsẹ̀múlẹ̀ ṣinṣin sínú ibì kan".{{sfn|Voeks|1997|p=160}} Olúkúlùkù ẹni tó ń gbé lórí ilẹ̀ ayé máa ń gbìyànjú láti dé ìpé pé pérépéré àti láti rí kádàrá wọn ní [[Ọrun|Ọ̀run-Rere]] (ibùgbé tẹ̀mí fún àwọn tó ṣe rere àti ohun tó wúlò). Orí-inú ẹni gbọ́dọ̀ dàgbà kí ó lè bára mu pẹ̀lú "Ìpọ̀nrí" (Orí Ọ̀run ẹni).<ref name="Fate"/> Ìwà pẹ̀lẹ́, kíkẹ́kọ̀ọ́ àti pípàròwà [[Odu Ifa|Ifá]], àti ìfọkànsìn tòótọ́ ti tó láti sọ orí-inú ọ̀pọ̀lọpọ̀ ènìyàn dọ̀tun.<ref name="YRM"/><ref name="Fate"/> Wọ́n gbàgbọ́ pé àwọn ènìyàn tó ní ìwọ̀ntúnwọ̀nsì lè lo ọ̀nà ìbáṣepọ̀ tó rọrùn jùlọ láàrin [[Ori (Yoruba)|Orí]] wọn àti Alágbára jùlọ [[Ọlọrun|Olú-Ọ̀run]]: èyí ni Àwúre (ẹ̀bẹ̀ tàbí àdúrà) fún àtìlẹ́yìn àtọ̀runwá. Nínú èrò ìgbàgbọ́ Yorùbá, [[Olodumare|Olódùmarè]] ló ní [[aṣẹ|àṣẹ]] lórí ohun gbogbo tó wà. Nítorí náà, wọ́n jẹ́ Ọ̀gá-ògo.<ref name="YRM"/> == Ìwé Mímọ́ == {{Main|Odù Ifá}} Àwọn ìwé mímọ́ Yorùbá ni a ń pè ní ''Odù Ifá'', èyí tó jẹ́ àkójọpọ̀ àwọn ọ̀rọ̀ àsọtẹ́lẹ̀ mímọ́ tí wọ́n ń sọ lẹ́nu láti ìran dé ìran láàrin àwọn [[babalawo|Babaláwo]].<ref name=":0">{{Cite web |title=What Is Ifa? |url=https://www.theifainstitute.org/what-is-ifa |access-date=2024-09-30 |website=THE IFA INSTITUTE |language=en-US}}</ref> Ní ìṣẹ̀dálẹ̀, wọ́n pín in sí ìsọ̀rí mẹ́rìndínlọ́gọ́ta-lé-nígba (256), tàbí Odù, èyí tí a tún pín sí ẹsẹ. Ó ní í ṣe pẹ́kípẹ́kí pẹ̀lú ètò ìdáfá ti ẹ̀sìn Yorùbá, [[Ifá]]. Àwọn ẹsẹ Ifá yìí ní àwọn òwe, ìtàn, àti àwọn ọ̀rọ̀ tó kàn mọ́ gbogbo apá ìgbésíayé. ''Odù Ifá'' ni ìpìlẹ̀ ìmọ̀ tẹ̀mí Yorùbá, ó sì ti nípa lórí àwọn àwùjọ tẹ̀mí ní Amẹ́ríkà, gẹ́gẹ́ bíi [[Santería]]. Ifá ń tọ́ka sí òrìṣà Ọ̀rúnmìlà, ẹni tí wọ́n mọ̀ mọ́ ọgbọ́n, òye, àti [[divination|ìdáfá]].<ref name=":0" /> Ní ọdún 2005, [[UNESCO]] sọ àṣà ''Odù Ifá'' di ọ̀kan lára Àwọn Iṣẹ́-Ọnà Ọ̀rọ̀-ẹnu àti Ogún Àìlèfojúrí ti Ẹ̀dá-ènìyàn (Masterpieces of the Oral and Intangible Heritage of Humanity) káríayé.<ref name=":0" /> == Ìmọ̀ Ìṣẹ̀dá Àgbáyé (Cosmology) == * [[Olodumare|Olódùmarè]] ** [[Irunmole|Irúnmọlẹ̀]] *** [[Orisha|Òrìṣà]] **** [[Veneration of the dead|Òkú]] (Baba-ńlá/Ìyá-ńlá) ***** [[Human|Alàyè]] (Ènìyàn) ****** [[Animal|Ẹranko]], [[Plant|Ohun ọ̀gbìn]], àti bẹ́ẹ̀ bẹ́ẹ̀ lọ. ===Olódùmarè=== {{Main|Olodumare}} [[Olodumare|Olódùmarè]] jẹ́ ẹni tí a gbàgbọ́ pé Ó jẹ́ Ẹlẹ́dàá Gíga Jùlọ àti orísun gbogbo ìṣẹ̀dá nínú ìgbàgbọ́ Yorùbá. Ohun gbogbo tó wà—Òrìṣà, ènìyàn, ẹranko, ẹ̀dá, àti àwọn agbára tẹ̀mí—wá láti ọ̀dọ̀ Olódùmarè. Gẹ́gẹ́ bí ayàwòrán àtọ̀runwá fún àgbáyé, Olódùmarè ni ó ní àṣẹ tí ó ga jùlọ, òun sì ni olùfúnni ní àṣẹ, agbára mímọ́ tí ń ṣètọ́jú tí ó sì ń fi agbára fún gbogbo ìyè.<ref>{{Cite book |last=Awo |first=Ifagbemi |url=https://www.google.com/books/edition/The_Yoruba_Spiritual_Training_Manual_The/_5o3EQAAQBAJ?hl=en&gbpv=1 |title=The Yoruba Spiritual Training Manual |publisher=Michael Perez |year=2024 |isbn=979-8990901810 |edition=First |location=United States |pages=24-25 |language=English}}</ref> Olódùmarè ni "ipò ìwà-láàyè" tó ṣe pàtàkì jùlọ.<ref name="God"/> "Wọ́n" ni olúwa gbogbo orí, nítorí pé lásìkò ìṣẹ̀dá ènìyàn, Olódùmarè fún ẹ̀dá-ènìyàn ní "èmí" (èémí ìyè). Nínú èyí, Olódùmarè ga jùlọ.<ref name="God">{{cite book|title= Olódùmarè: God in Yorùbá Belief|author=Bolaji Idowu|author-link=Bolaji Idowu|location=Ikeja, Nigeria|publisher=Longman|year= 1982|isbn=0-582-60803-1}}</ref> Bóyá ọ̀kan nínú àwọn ìsapá ẹ̀dá-ènìyàn tó ṣe pàtàkì jùlọ tí wọ́n gbé ga nínú [[Odu Ifa|Odù Ifá]] ni ìlékè láti mú "Ìwà" ẹni sunwọ̀n sí i. Nípa báyìí, àwọn ẹ̀kọ́ náà kọjá ẹ̀kọ́ ẹ̀sìn lásán, ó ń gba ènìyàn níyànjú pé ó tún gbọ́dọ̀ mú kí àwùjọ, ìbáṣepọ̀, àti òye rẹ̀ sunwọ̀n sí i; gbogbo ''Odù'' ti korpus Ifá mímọ́ ní apá kan tó ń sọ nípa ìwúlò "Ìwà". Kókó nínú èyí ni kókó-ọ̀rọ̀ ìwà òdodo, yálà ti ẹnìkan tàbí ti àkójọpọ̀.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://ifaspeaks.blogspot.com/2011/02/odu-ifa-iwori-meji-ifa-speaks-on.html|title=Odù-Ifá Iwòrì Méjì; Ifá speaks on Righteousness|author=Ifaloju|publisher=S.S. Popoola, Ifa Dida, Library, INC|date=February 2011|access-date=8 April 2012|website=Ifa Speaks...}}</ref> ===Ìṣẹ̀dá=== Àwọn ẹlẹ́sìn Yorùbá gba [[Olodumare|Olódùmarè]] gẹ́gẹ́ bí agbára pàtàkì fún ìṣẹ̀dá.<ref>{{Citation|last=Opoku|first=Kofi Asare|title=African traditional religion: An enduring heritage|work=Religious Plurality in Africa|year=1993|publisher=DE GRUYTER|doi=10.1515/9783110850079.67|isbn=978-3-11-085007-9|url=http://digitalcommons.auctr.edu/itcj/vol16/iss1/25 }}</ref> Gẹ́gẹ́ bí ọ̀kan nínú àwọn ìtàn Yorùbá nípa [[creation myth|ìṣẹ̀dá]], ní ìpele kan nínú ètò náà, wọ́n rán "òtítọ́" jáde láti fìdí rẹ̀ múlẹ̀ bóyá àwọn ayé tí wọ́n ṣẹ̀ṣẹ̀ dá dára láti gbé. [[Earth|Ayé]] tí a wà yìí wà lára wọn, wọ́n bẹ̀ ẹ́ wò ṣùgbọ́n wọ́n rí i pé ó tutù jù fún ìgbé-ayé tó gbámúṣé.<ref>{{Cite journal|last=Halliday|first=William D.|date=2018-09-08|title="Half-Earth: Our Planet's Fight for Life" by Edward O. Wilson, 2017. [book review]|journal=The Canadian Field-Naturalist|volume=132|issue=1|pages=78|doi=10.22621/cfn.v132i1.2129|issn=0008-3550|doi-access=free}}</ref> Lẹ́yìn àkókò kan, wọ́n rán ọ̀pọ̀lọpọ̀ àwọn òrìṣà tí [[Obatala|Ọbàtálá]] lékè wọn wá láti ran ayé lọ́wọ́ láti mú ilẹ̀ rẹ̀ le. Nínú ọ̀kan lára àwọn ìbẹ̀wò wọn sí ilẹ̀ ayé, òrìṣà ńlá Ọbàtálá gbé ìgbésẹ̀ pẹ̀lú ìkarahun kan ([[mollusc]]) tó gbé irúfẹ́ erùpẹ̀ kan pamọ́, àwọn ẹranko abìyẹ (winged beasts), àti nǹkan kan tó dà bí aṣọ. Wọ́n da àwọn nǹkan yìí sórí ohun tí ó padà di ebè ńlá lójú omi, lẹ́yìn náà ni àwọn ẹranko abìyẹ náà bẹ̀rẹ̀ sí í fọ́n erùpẹ̀ náà ká títí tí ó fi dàpọ̀ di ilẹ̀ gbígbẹ ńlá; onírúurú kòtò tí wọ́n dá padà di àwọn òkè àti àfonífojì.<ref name="Yoruba">{{cite book|url=http://www.oxfordreference.com/abstract/10.1093/acref/9780195102758.001.0001/acref-9780195102758-e-319?rskey=hcxXT3&result=309|title=Yoruba|chapter=Yoruba Creation|year=1994|publisher=Oxford University Press|isbn=978-0-19-510275-8|access-date=2010-04-30}}</ref> Ọbàtálá bẹ́ sórí ilẹ̀ gíga yẹn ó sì sọ ibẹ̀ ní [[Ife|Ifẹ̀]]. Ilẹ̀ náà tutù, àwọn ewéko sì bẹ̀rẹ̀ sí í hù dádá. Pẹ̀lú ẹ̀kúnwọ́ erùpẹ̀, ó bẹ̀rẹ̀ sí í mọ àwọn ère ẹ̀dá-ènìyàn (figurines). Ní báyìí, bí èyí ṣe ń lọ lórí ilẹ̀ Ayé, Olódùmarè kó àwọn gáàsì (gases) jọ láti àwọn ibi tó jìnnà rẹ́rẹ́ ní òfuurufú ó sì dá ìbúgbàù kan tó yí padà di ìṣù iná (fireball). Ó tì í wá sí Ifẹ̀, níbi tó ti sọ púpọ̀ nínú ilẹ̀ náà di gbígbẹ tó sì tún ń yan àwọn ère ẹ̀dá-ènìyàn náà níná. Ní àkókò yìí ni Olódùmarè fẹ́ "èémí ìyè" jáde láti fẹ́ kọjá lórí ilẹ̀ náà, àwọn ère náà sì bẹ̀rẹ̀ sí í yípadà díẹ̀díẹ̀ di "alààyè" gẹ́gẹ́ bí àwọn ènìyàn àkọ́kọ́ ní Ifẹ̀.<ref name="Yoruba"/> Nítorí èyí, àwọn ènìyàn tún máa ń pe Ifẹ̀ ní "Ifẹ̀ Ọ̀ọ̀dáyé" – "ibi tí ayé ti bẹ̀rẹ̀".<ref name="God"/><ref>{{harvnb|Leeming|Leeming|2009}} – entry {{cite book|url=http://www.oxfordreference.com/abstract/10.1093/acref/9780195102758.001.0001/acref-9780195102758-e-319?rskey=hcxXT3&result=309|title=Yoruba|chapter=Yoruba Creation|year=1994|publisher=Oxford University Press|isbn=978-0-19-510275-8|access-date=2010-04-30}}</ref> ===Irúnmọlẹ̀=== {{main|Irunmọlẹ}} Àwọn [[Irunmọlẹ|Irúnmọlẹ̀]] jẹ́ àwọn ẹ̀dá àkọ́kọ́ tí [[Olorun|Ọlọ́run]] rán wá láti parí àwọn iṣẹ́ tí a yàn fún wọn, wọ́n sábà máa ń ṣiṣẹ́ gẹ́gẹ́ bí alárinà láàrin ''Òde Ọ̀run'' àti ''Ilé Ayé''.<ref name="Religion">J. Olumide Lucas, ''The Religion of the Yorubas'', Athelia Henrietta PR, 1996. {{ISBN|0-9638787-8-6}}</ref> Nítorí náà, a lè ṣàpèjúwe àwọn Irúnmọlẹ̀ gẹ́gẹ́ bí àwọn òrìṣà tí ipò wọn ga jùlọ; níbi tí a ti gba irúfẹ́ àwọn òrìṣà bẹ́ẹ̀ gẹ́gẹ́ bí àwọn òrìṣà pàtàkì. Àwọn Irúnmọlẹ̀ tàbí Ìmọlẹ̀ ni àwọn òrìṣà ìpìlẹ̀ àkọ́kọ́. Ní àkópọ̀, gbogbo Ìmọlẹ̀ jẹ́ Òrìṣà, ṣùgbọ́n kì í ṣe gbogbo Òrìṣà ni Ìmọlẹ̀. ===Òkú=== [[File:Egungun and child.jpg|thumb|alt=Egúngún (Ará Ọ̀run) pẹ̀lú ọmọ-ọwọ́.|Egúngún (Ará Ọ̀run) pẹ̀lú ọmọ-ọwọ́.]] [[File:Egungun-Yoruba.jpg|thumb|alt=Egúngún (Ará Ọ̀run)|Egúngún (Ará Ọ̀run)]] Nínú ẹ̀sìn àti àṣà Yorùbá, Òkú jẹ́ ìmọ̀ tó díjú tó sì ní ọ̀pọ̀lọpọ̀ apá tó gba onírúurú ẹ̀ka ikú, ìgbésíayé lẹ́yìn ikú, àti ìbáṣepọ̀ láàrin àwọn alààyè àti àwọn òkú. Wọ́n sábà máa ń túmọ̀ Òkú sí "the dead," ṣùgbọ́n ó gbé ìtumọ̀ tó jìn gan-an tó kọjá kíkalẹ̀ (iku) lásán.<ref>{{cite journal |last1=Oripeloye |first1=Henri |last2=Omigbule |first2=Morufu Bukola |title=The Yoruba of Nigeria and the ontology of death and burial. |journal=Death Across Cultures: Death and Dying in Non-Western Cultures |date=2019 |pages=193-205}}</ref> Òkú ń tọ́ka sí ìyípadà ènìyàn láti inú ayé àwọn alààyè sí ayé àwọn òkú àti ìrìn-àjò tó kàn fún ẹni tí ó sùn láti lọ sí ìkọ̀lé ọ̀run. Òkú jẹ́ apá kan ìgbésíayé ẹ̀dá, ikú sì jẹ́ ìyípadà sí ìpele tuntun ti ìwàláàyè dípò kí wọ́n kà á sí òpin patapata.<ref>{{cite journal |last1=Awe |first1=Solomon Kolawole |title=Existentialist Concerns in Africa: The Yorùbá Perspectives of Death and Suicide. |journal=Language, Literature and Culture |date=2019 |volume=2.2 |pages=41-48}}</ref> Àwọn Yorùbá gbàgbọ́ pé àwọn òkú ń báa nìṣó láti kópa nínú ìgbésíayé àwọn ọmọ wọn lẹ́yìn àti pé wọ́n lè nípa lórí àwọn alààyè ní onírúurú ọ̀nà.<ref>{{cite journal |last1=Oripeloye |first1=Henri |last2=Omigbule |first2=Morufu Bukola |title=The Yoruba of Nigeria and the ontology of death and burial. |journal=Death Across Cultures: Death and Dying in Non-Western Cultures |date=2019 |pages=193-205}}</ref> Nípa bẹ́ẹ̀, Òkú tún ní í ṣe pẹ̀lú èrò "ará ọ̀run," èyí tó ń tọ́ka sí àyè ẹ̀mí tàbí ayé àwọn òkú.<ref>{{cite book |last1=Famule |first1=Olawole Francis |title=Art and Spirituality: The Ijumu Northeastern-Yoruba Egúngún. |date=2005 |publisher=The University of Arizona |page=64}}</ref> Àwọn Yorùbá gbàgbọ́ pé àwọn òkú ń gbé nínú ayé tẹ̀mí yìí, níbi tí wọ́n ti ń gbé tí wọ́n sì ń bára wọn sọ̀rọ̀ títí kan àwọn alààyè. Jù bẹ́ẹ̀ lọ, àfihàn Òkú lórí ilẹ̀ ayé ni [[Egungun|Egúngún]], èyí tó gbé ẹ̀mí àwọn baba-ńlá wọ̀ tí wọ́n sì sábà máa ń lò láti bá àwọn òkú sọ̀rọ̀ àti láti bọlá fún ìrántí wọn.<ref>{{cite journal |last1=Lawal |first1=Babatunde |title=Aworan: representing the self and its metaphysical other in Yoruba art. |journal=The Art Bulletin |date=2001 |volume=83.3 |pages=498-526}}</ref> [[Egungun|Egúngún]] ni àwòrán àrífojúkò àṣà Òkú lórí ilẹ̀ ayé, èyí tó pọkànpọ̀ sọ́rọ̀ fífún àwọn baba-ńlá ní ọlá àti ọ̀wọ̀.<ref name=Adepegba>{{cite book|last=Adepegba|first=C.O.|title=. Yoruba Egungun: Its association with ancestors and the typology of Yoruba masquerades by its costume|year=1984|publisher=University of Ibadan|location=Ibadan, Nigeria}}</ref> [[Egungun|Egúngún]] ní àwọn agbára tẹ̀mí láti bá àwọn baba-ńlá sọ̀rọ̀, pẹ̀lú àṣà Òkú ti wíwá ìbùkún àti ìdáàbòbò látọ̀dọ̀ àwọn òkú tàbí baba-ńlá. Síbẹ̀síbẹ̀, ó yẹ kí a mọ̀ pé àṣà [[Egungun|Egúngún]] kì í ṣe àfihàn Òkú nìkan, ṣùgbọ́n wọ́n ní àwọn àbùdá àti pàtàkì wọn tó dá yàtọ̀, èyí tó sinmi lórí ibi tí wọ́n ti ń yọ. Egúngún lè ní àwọn ètò, ayẹyẹ, àti àṣà tirẹ̀ tó yàtọ̀ sí ti Òkú, bótilẹ̀jẹ́pé àwọn méjèèjì bára wọn tan tímọ́tímọ́.<ref>{{cite book |last1=Famule |first1=Olawole Francis |title=Art and Spirituality: The Ijumu Northeastern-Yoruba Egúngún. |date=2005 |publisher=The University of Arizona |page=64}}</ref> Nítorí náà, àwọn Yorùbá lè pe Egúngún ní "Òkú ará ọ̀run," tó túmọ̀ sí "Òkú ti inú ọ̀run" tàbí "Òkú àwọn ẹ̀mí." Orúkọ yìí ń tọ́ka sí ìbáṣepọ̀ tímọ́tímọ́ láàrin Egúngún àti àṣà Òkú, ó sì ṣe àfihàn ipa Egúngún gẹ́gẹ́ bí àfihàn àwọn baba-ńlá àti ibùgbé ẹ̀mí. == Àkójọpọ̀ Òrìṣà àti Ajogun == [[File:Osun Osogbo Festival of Yoruba Water Deity 08.jpg|thumb|350px|right|Ìwọ́jọ àwọn olùfọkànsìn [[Oshun|Ọ̀ṣun]]]] {{Main|Orisha|Ajogun|List of Yoruba deities}} Àwọn [[Orisha|Òrìṣà]], ({{Langx|yo|Òrìṣà}}) jẹ́ àwọn ẹ̀dá tó ní agbára láti ṣàfihàn díẹ̀ nínú àwọn ohun tó ṣẹlẹ̀ látọ̀dọ̀ Olódùmarè. Ìtumọ̀ ''Òrìṣà'' Yorùbá lóòrèkóòrè (wọ́n sábà máa ń túmọ̀ rẹ̀ sí "orí àkànṣe/tí a yàn") ni pé wọ́n jẹ́ alárinà láàrin ẹ̀dá ènìyàn àti ẹ̀dá ẹ̀mí/àtọ̀runwá. Wọ́n ti túmọ̀ ọ̀rọ̀ yìí sí "Deities", "Divinities" tàbí "Gods" (Àwọn Òrìṣà/Ọlọ́run).<ref>[http://organizations.uncfsu.edu/ncrsa/journal/v03/johnsonoyinade_yoruba.htm The Concept of God: The People of Yoruba] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200711141759/http://organizations.uncfsu.edu/ncrsa/journal/v03/johnsonoyinade_yoruba.htm |date=11 July 2020 }} for the acceptability of the translation</ref> Wọ́n ń bọ̀wọ̀ fún àwọn Òrìṣà fún wíwà ní ìdarí lórí àwọn nǹkan kan gangan nínú ìṣẹ̀dá. Nítorí náà ni wọ́n tún fi ń pè wọ́n ní ''Ìmọlẹ̀'' nígbà mìíràn. Lára wọn, àwọn kan wà tó jọ àwọn akikanjú ìtàn àtijọ́ àti/tàbí [[Philosopher|ọlọ́gbọ́n]] jù bí wọ́n ṣe jọ òrìṣà àkọ́bẹ̀rẹ̀ lọ.<ref name="Religion"/> A lè pe àwọn wọ̀nyí ní [[Dema Deity|òrìṣà ìbílẹ̀ (dema deities)]]. Bótilẹ̀jẹ́pé wọ́n sábà máa ń lo ọ̀rọ̀ náà Òrìṣà fún àwọn ẹ̀ka [[Non-physical entity|ẹ̀dá]] ẹ̀mí méjèèjì, èyí àkọ́kọ́ ló yẹ gan-an.<ref name="Religion"/> Ní ọwọ́ kejì ẹ̀wẹ̀, a lè ṣàpèjúwe àwọn [[Ajogun|Ajogun]] gẹ́gẹ́ bí agbára búburú, olùparun tàbí agbára ìkà nínú ayé. Wọ́n wà ní ipele agbára kan náà pẹ̀lú Òrìṣà ṣùgbọ́n wọ́n ta kò wọ́n wọ́n sì ń bá Orí ẹni jà. Wọ́n ń dúró fún apá kejì nínú ìgbésíayé Yorùbá tó ń jẹ́ '''Ire''', tó túmọ̀ sí oore tàbí kíkó ara pọ̀ pẹ̀lú kádàrá ẹni, tàbí '''Ibi''', tó sábà máa ń túmọ̀ sí ibi tàbí wíwà níyàtọ̀ sí kádàrá ẹni.<ref name=":1">{{Cite book |last=Awo |first=Ifagbemi |url=https://www.google.com/books/edition/The_Yoruba_Spiritual_Training_Manual_The/_5o3EQAAQBAJ?hl=en&gbpv=1 |title=The Yoruba Spiritual Training Manual |publisher=Michael Perez |year=2024 |isbn=979-8990901810 |edition=First |location=United States |pages=24-25 |language=English}}</ref> Tí a bá fọ́ ọ̀rọ̀ náà Ajogun sí wẹ́wẹ́, ó wá láti ara ọ̀rọ̀; ''A + Jẹ + Ogun'', tó túmọ̀ gbàà sí; "Ẹni tí ó ń jẹ/tí ó ń gbé orí ìyọnu/ogun". Wọ́n sábà máa ń pe Ajogun ní "àwọn jagunjagun" tó ń bá ẹ̀dá-[[human|ènìyàn]] jagun. Nínú wọn, àwọn Ajogun pàtàkì mẹ́jọ wà tí 'Ikú' jẹ́ aṣáájú wọn.<ref>{{cite book |last1=Ogunnaike |first1=Oludamini |title=Deep Knowledge: Ways of Knowing in Sufism and Ifa, Two West African Intellectual Traditions |date=26 October 2020 |publisher=Penn State Press |isbn=978-0-271-08763-4 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=FJ6YEAAAQBAJ&dq=ajogun&pg=PA212 |access-date=22 September 2024 |language=en}}</ref> Àwọn Yorùbá ti ṣe àkójọpọ̀ ńlá fún àwọn òrìṣà, kọ̀ọ̀kan wọn ti fẹsẹ̀múlẹ̀ nínú ọ̀tọ̀ọ̀tọ̀ ìlànà àti àṣà wọn. Ọ̀pọ̀ nínú àwọn wọ̀nyí ti dé ipò ti kárí-Yorùbá tí wọ́n sì mọ̀ wọ́n kárí gbogbo ilẹ̀ Yorùbá, kódà ó ti kọjá [[Yorubaland|Ilẹ̀ Yorùbá]] wọ inú àwọn àṣà àti ìgbàgbọ́ àwọn aládùúgbò wọn, bótilẹ̀jẹ́pé wọ́n lè ní ìsopọ̀ tó lágbára tàbí tímọ́tímọ́ mọ́ àwọn àdúgbò, iṣẹ́ tàbí ẹ̀ka-ilẹ̀ kan jákèjádò ilẹ̀ Yorùbá.{{Sfn|McKenzie|2023}} Wọ́n sọ pé ẹgbẹẹgbẹ̀rún wọn ló wà; nínú èyí tí Irúnmọlẹ̀ jẹ́ irínwó-ó-lé-kan (401) ní àpapọ̀; Igba Ọ̀tún (200 fún ọwọ́ ọ̀tún), Igba Òsì (200 fún ọwọ́ òsì) àti ọ̀kan dín-dín (tí wọ́n fi ń ṣàpẹẹrẹ pé ènìyàn kò mọ iye wọn gangan). == Àpèjúwe àti Ìṣesí Àwọn Òrìṣà Pàtàkì == {| class="wikitable sortable" |- ! scope="col" style="width: 7%;" | Òrìṣà ! scope="col" style="width: 6%;" | Àwọn orúkọ mìíràn ! scope="col" style="width: 72%;" | Àpèjúwe àti ìṣesí (Description and attributes) ! Àwòrán ! scope="col" style="width: 15%;" |Ibùgbé Ayé & ojúbo rẹ̀<ref>{{cite book |last1=Alabi |first1=Adetayo |title=Oral Forms of Nigerian Autobiography and Life Stories |date=19 August 2021 |publisher=Routledge |isbn=978-1-000-42886-5 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Rlw1EAAAQBAJ&dq=esu+ijelu&pg=PT46 |access-date=27 July 2023 |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{cite book |last1=Origunwa |first1=Obafemi |title=Fundamentals of Òrìsà Lifestyle |date=20 May 2015 |publisher=Lulu.com |isbn=978-1-329-15169-7 |page=127 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=MSzRCQAAQBAJ&dq=osun+ijumu&pg=PA127 |access-date=27 July 2023 |language=en}}</ref> |- | '''[[Ori (Yoruba)|Orí]]''' | | Orí jẹ́ Òrìṣà àkọ́kọ́ nínú ilé àti aláàbò tí gbogbo ènìyàn ń bọ ní [[Yorubaland|Ilẹ̀ Yorùbá]], gẹ́gẹ́ bí olùtọ́jú kádàrá. Nítorí náà, wọ́n ń bọ Orí kí ènìyàn lè ní kádàrá rere. Nígbà tí ènìyàn bá ní ìwà tó dára, yóò ní ìṣọ̀kan pẹ̀lú Orí tàbí ẹ̀mí rẹ̀. Àwòrán tí ó dúró fún Orí ni wọ́n sọ pé ó jẹ́ owó ẹyọ mọ́kànlélógójì (41) tí a tò pọ̀ bí adé, èyí tí wọ́n sábà máa ń tọ́jú sínú àpótí ńlá kan tí a ń pè ní '''Ilé Orí''' tí a fi ohun kan náà ṣe, tí ó sì tóbi tó bí ẹni tó fẹ́ ẹ ṣe lágbára láti fẹ́ ẹ tó.<ref>{{cite book |last1=Gbadegesin |first1=Segun |title=African philosophy: Traditional Yoruba philosophy and contemporary African realities |date=1991 |publisher=Peter Lang |location=New York |pages=27–59}}</ref><ref>{{cite book |last1=Camara |first1=Louis |title=Le choix de l'Ori: conte |date=1996 |publisher=Xamal |location=Saint-Louis, Senegal}}</ref> |[[File:Symbol of the inner head (ibori) Africa Nigeria Yoruba people 19th-20th century leather glass beads cowrie shells Dallas Museum of Art.jpg|Symbol of the inner head (shibori) Africa Nigeria Yoruba people 19th-20th century leather glass beads cowrie shells Dallas Museum of Art|100px]] | _______ |- | '''[[Orunmila|Ọ̀rúnmìlà]]''' | '''Àgbọnìrègún'''<br /> '''Ẹlẹ́rìí Ìpín'''<br /> '''Ẹ̀là'''<br /> '''Àjànà'''<br /> '''Òkìtìbìrí''' | Àlùfáà-àgbà fún Yorùbá, ọlọ́gbọ́n àti olùtọ́jú ọ̀rọ̀ Ifá, orísun [[knowledge|ìmọ̀]] tí wọ́n gbàgbọ́ pé ó ń ṣe àkóso ìmọ̀ nípa [[human body|ẹ̀dá ènìyàn]], [[Virtue|mímọ́]], àwọn oògùn àrùn àti àbùkù. Àwọn [[Babalawo|Babaláwo]] jẹ́ ọmọ ẹ̀yìn, àlùfáà, àti aṣíwájú Ọ̀rúnmìlà. Ìmọ́lẹ̀ Ifá fúnrarẹ̀ ni a ń pè ní ''Ẹ̀là''. Àwọn Babaláwo àti Ìyánífá máa ń pe ìmọ́lẹ̀ Ẹ̀là nígbà tí wọ́n bá ń ké pe ọ̀kùnkùn Ọ̀rúnmìlà. Ọ̀pọ̀lọpọ̀ gba Ọ̀rúnmìlà gẹ́gẹ́ bí ọ̀kan náà tàbí aṣojú Ẹ̀là, wọ́n sì sábà máa ń fọ́ orúkọ rẹ̀ sí (''Ọ̀run mí Ẹ̀là'') tó túmọ̀ sí; ''Ọ̀run tàn ìmọ́lẹ̀''. Nítorí náà, Ifá, Ọ̀rúnmìlà àti Ẹ̀là, gbogbo rẹ̀ jẹ́ apá kan ìmọ́lẹ̀ àtọ̀runwá tó ń ṣí àwọn nǹkan tó farasin payá - yálà nínú ìgbà àtijọ́, ìgbà yìí tàbí ọjọ́ ọ̀la.<ref>{{cite book |last1=Kumari |first1=Ayele |title=Isese Spirituality Workbook |date=23 June 2020 |publisher=Ayele Kumari |page=61 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=7pPsDwAAQBAJ&dq=orunmila+okiribiti&pg=PA61 |access-date=22 September 2023 |language=en}}</ref> |[[File:Carybè, rilievi degli orixas, ifá.JPG|100px]] |[[Ado Ekiti|Adó Èkìtì]]. (Ibùgbé) <br /> ________<br /> [[Ile Ife|Ilé Ifẹ̀]]. (Orísun) |- | '''[[Eshu|Èṣù (Ẹlẹ́gbáa)]]''' | '''Láróyè''' <br /> '''Bàrà''' <br /> '''Láàlú''' <br /> '''Ògiri Òkò''' <br /> '''Ọ̀dàrà'''<br />'''Látọ́pa''' | Wọ́n sábà máa ń ṣì í túmọ̀ sí "Èṣù" (The Devil) tàbí "Ẹlẹ́mìí Búburú", ṣùgbọ́n Èṣù kì í ṣe ìkankan nínú wọn tòótọ́. Wọ́n pè é ní "Aláwàdà/Ẹlẹ́tàn" (The Trickster), ó ń pín jamba fún àwọn tí kò bá rọni lọ́rùn tàbí tí kò rúbọ tàbí àwọn tí wọ́n pè ní ''ọmọ-ọwọ́ nínú ẹ̀mí''. Wọ́n tún gba òun gẹ́gẹ́ bí "òjíṣẹ́ àtọ̀runwá", olùgbéèrò àkọ́kọ́ láàrin àwọn agbára búburú àti rere nínú ara, àti olùfipá-mú "òfin ìwà-láàyè" ṣẹ. Wọ́n sọ pé ó ń rànwọ́ láti fún agbára tí ó wá láti inú oògùn ewébe àti àwọn irúfẹ́ ìmọ̀-ẹ̀rọ ẹ̀mí mìíràn. Èṣù ni Òrìṣà fún oríre, jamba àti ohun àìròtẹ́lẹ̀. Nítorí pé òun ni agbẹnusọ Ọlọ́run, ó sì mọ oríṣiríṣi èdè, Èṣù ni ó gbé ẹrù iṣẹ́ kíkó ìhìn àti ẹbọ lọ láti ọ̀dọ̀ ẹ̀dá-ènìyàn sí Ọlọ́run lókè. Ó tún gbajúmọ̀ fún agbára nínú ìbáṣepọ̀ (phallic powers) àti ìgboyà, wọ́n sọ pé Èṣù máa ń sápamọ́ sẹ́nu ọ̀nà, lópópó-ònà àti ní ìkóríta, níbi tí ó ti ń sọ oríre tàbí àgbákò di ara ìgbésíayé ẹ̀dá-ènìyàn. A mọ̀ ọ́ pẹ̀lú onírúurú orúkọ, títí kan Ẹlẹ́gbára.<ref>{{cite book|title=Tales of Yoruba Gods and Heroes|first=Harold|last=Courlander|isbn=978-0517500637|publisher=Crown Pub|date=March 1973|url=https://archive.org/details/talesofyorubagod00cour}}</ref> |[[File:Carybè, rilievi degli orixas, 1968, axù.JPG|100px]] |[[Ketu (Benin)|Kétu]], [[Benin]].{{Sfn|McKenzie|2023}} (Ibùgbé)<br />_______<br /> Ìjẹ̀lú, [[Ekiti people|Èkìtì]]. (Ibùgbé)<br />_______<br /> [[Igbeti|Ìgbẹ́tì]], [[Oyo State|Ọ̀yọ́]]. (Ojúbo) <br />_______<br /> Ìwòrò, [[Lagos State|Èkó]].{{Sfn|McKenzie|2023}} (Ojúbo) |- | '''[[Oko (orisha)|Òrìṣà Oko]]''' |'''Àjàngele''' | Òrìṣà fún iṣẹ́ àgbẹ̀, pápá gbangba àti abúlé. Wọ́n mọ̀ ọ́ gẹ́gẹ́ bí ajagun sí iṣẹ́ aje, ọdẹ tó sin ajá tó sì tún ní fèrè - wọ́n yìn ín fún ìdàgbàsókè àwọn ohun eèlò iṣẹ́-àgbẹ̀. Ó jẹ mọ́ ayẹyẹ ìkórè iṣu tuntun lọ́dọọdún. Oyin ni òjíṣẹ́ rẹ̀, tí a bá sì pèsè [[Egusi|Ẹ̀gúsí]] (melon) nínú èso ''Bara'' (tàkìtì) ni ẹbọ tó fẹ́ràn jùlọ.<ref>{{cite book |last1=Olupona |first1=Jacob Kẹhinde |last2=Rey |first2=Terry |title=Òrìşà Devotion as World Religion: The Globalization of Yorùbá Religious Culture |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=QlW3ZMxrCKMC&dq=ajangele&pg=PA114 |publisher=Univ of Wisconsin Press |access-date=27 September 2024 |language=en |date=2008|isbn=978-0-299-22464-6 }}</ref> Òrìṣà Oko ni wọ́n máa ń ṣàpẹẹrẹ pẹ̀lú ọ̀pá gígùn tó ní okùn Bàbà (copper) tí wọ́n wé mọ́ ẹnu rẹ̀ (''Ọ̀pá Òrìṣà Oko'') àti fèrè eyín erin. [[Kaolinite|Ẹfun]] (White chalk) àti ìlẹ̀kẹ̀ ẹyọ (ilarere) ni àwọn awo ọkùnrin rẹ̀ máa ń lò.<ref name="Ìgbàgbọ́ àti ẹ̀sìn Yorùbá">{{cite book |last1=Adeoye |first1=C. L. |title=Ìgbàgbọ́ àti ẹ̀sìn Yorùbá |date=1989 |publisher=Evans Bros. Nigeria Publishers |location=Ibadan, Nigeria|isbn=9781675098 |pages=270–279}}</ref><ref>{{cite book |last1=Prandi |first1=Reginaldo |title=Aimó: Uma viagem pelo mundo dos orixás |date=2017 |publisher=Editora Seguinte |isbn=978-8543809670 |page=200}}</ref> | [[File:Carybè, rilievi degli orixas, orixá oko.JPG|100px]] |[[Ifẹ̀]], [[Osun State|Ọ̀ṣun]]. (Ibùgbé, Orísun)<br />_______<br /> [[Atisbo|Ìràwọ̀]], [[Oyo State|Ọ̀yọ́]]. (Ibùgbé)<ref>{{cite book |last1=Olupona |first1=Jacob Kẹhinde |last2=Rey |first2=Terry |title=Òrìşà Devotion as World Religion: The Globalization of Yorùbá Religious Culture |date=2008 |publisher=Univ of Wisconsin Press |isbn=978-0-299-22464-6 |page=115 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=QlW3ZMxrCKMC&dq=Obatala+iranje&pg=PA115 |access-date=20 September 2023 |language=en}}</ref> |- | '''[[Ogoun|Ògún]]''' | '''Lákáayé''' <br /> '''Aládá Méjì'''<br /> '''Ọṣìn Ìmọlẹ̀''' <br /> '''Alágbẹ̀dẹ''' | Òrìṣà irin, ogun, ìṣẹ́gun àti iṣẹ́ [[metallurgy|fífọ́-irin]]. Gbogbo àwọn tó ń ṣiṣẹ́ pẹ̀lú irin àti ìmọ̀-ẹ̀rọ ló ń bọ ọ́.<ref name="Ìgbàgbọ́ àti ẹ̀sìn Yorùbá"/><ref>{{cite book |last1=Barnes |first1=Sandra |title=Africa's Ogun: Old World and New |date=1997 |publisher=Indiana University Press |location=Bloomington, Indiana|isbn=0253-332516}}</ref> |[[File:Carybè, rilievi degli orixas, 1968, ogun 01.JPG|100px]] |[[Ile Ife|Ilé Ifẹ̀]], [[Osun State|Ọ̀ṣun]]. (Orísun)<br />_______<br /> [[Ire Ekiti|Ìrè]], [[Ekiti people|Èkìtì]]. (Ibùgbé)<br />_______<br />[[Shaki, Oyo|Ṣakí, Ọ̀yọ́]]. (Ìsopọ̀) |- | '''Bàyànni''' | '''Dàda''' <br /> '''Àjàká''' <br /> '''Báyọ̀ni''' | Bàyànni tàbí Dàda-Àjàká jẹ́ arakùnrin Ṣàngó àti ọmọkùnrin [[Oranyan|Ọ̀rànmíyàn]] mìíràn. Ó jẹ́ Aláàfin Ọ̀yọ́ ṣáájú Ṣàngó, ó sì tún jẹ ẹ́ lẹ́yìn rẹ̀. Ó jẹ́ Òrìṣà ìbí, fún àwọn ọ̀dọ́ àti àwọn ọmọdé tí wọ́n ní irun orí tó ta kókó-kókó (Dàda) wọ́n sì sábà máa ń sopọ̀ mọ́ ọrọ̀ àti aásìkí. Gẹ́gẹ́ bí àwọn ìtàn kan, Dàda Àjàká jẹ́ arakùnrin fún Ṣàngó nítòótọ́, nígbà tí Bàyànni jẹ́ obìnrin àti arábìnrin.<ref>{{cite book |last1=PhD |first1=Patricia Monaghan |title=Encyclopedia of Goddesses and Heroines |date=1 April 2014 |publisher=New World Library |isbn=978-1-60868-218-8 |page=6 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Cj5OAwAAQBAJ&dq=bayanni+orisha&pg=PA6 |access-date=14 October 2023 |language=en}}</ref> Ṣùgbọ́n agbára àwọn ènìyàn méjèèjì yìí ti parapọ̀ di púpọ̀. Ó ní ìsopọ̀ pẹ́kípẹ́kí pẹ̀lú agbègbè [[Yewa|Yewa/Ẹ̀gbádò]], àmì rẹ̀ jẹ́ adé owó ẹyọ pẹ̀lú àwọn okùn kẹ́kẹ́kẹ́ pẹ̀lú orí rẹ̀ tó yọ ṣónṣó (''Ṣónṣó Orí'') tí wọ́n ń pè ní ''Adé Bàyànni''.<ref>{{cite web |title=X77.903 Ade Bayanni (cowrie crown) {{!}} Fowler Museum at UCLA |url=https://fowler.ucla.edu/product/x77-903-ade-bayanni-cowrie-crown/ |website=Fowler museum at UCLA |access-date=14 October 2023}}</ref> |[[File:Carybè, rilievi degli orixas, 1968, bayánni.JPG|100px]] |[[Oyo Empire#Oyo Ile|Ọ̀yọ́ Ilé]]. (Ibùgbé, Orísun) |- | '''[[Yemọja]]''' | '''Àwòyó''' <br /> '''Olódò''' <br />'''Mọjẹlẹ́wù'''<br />'''Yemaja''' |Ìyá fún Odò Ògùn tó ń ṣàn láti àwọn ìpínlẹ̀ òkè ti Ìpínlẹ̀ Ọ̀yọ́ (''[[Onko|Òkè Ògùn]]''), kọjá ní Ìpínlẹ̀ Ògùn àti ìlú Abẹ́òkúta, kí ó tó ṣàn sínú ọ̀sà Èkó (''Ọ̀sà''); àwọn odò kéékèèkéé àti omi rẹ̀ ni wọ́n yàsọ́tọ̀ fún Ìyẹmọjá kárí Ilẹ̀ Yorùbá; Ìyá tẹ̀mí fún Ṣàngó. Gẹ́gẹ́ bí àwọn Olórìṣà ṣe sọ, òun ni omi tó ń ṣọ́ oyún nínú abiyamo ([[amniotic fluid]]), àti ọmú tó ń fọ́mọ lọ́mú. Wọ́n gba òun gẹ́gẹ́ bí agbára ààbò fún obìnrin. Orúkọ rẹ̀ wá látara àwọn ọ̀rọ̀ náà; ''Yèyé-Ọmọ-Ẹja'' - Tó túmọ̀ sí; ''Ìyá àwọn ọmọ ẹja'', èyí tó jẹ́ àkàwé fún àwọn odò omi tó ní ẹja nínú títí kan adágún àti òkun.<ref>{{cite web |last1=M. Smith |first1=Omari Tunkara |title=Manipulating the Sacred, Yoruba Art, Ritual and Resistance in Brazilian Candomble |url=https://womrel.sitehost.iu.edu/REL%20300%20Spirit/REL%20300_Spirit/Tunkara_Yemoja_Manipulatingsacred.pdf |website=iu.edu |access-date=28 July 2023 |archive-date=28 July 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230728160922/https://womrel.sitehost.iu.edu/REL%20300%20Spirit/REL%20300_Spirit/Tunkara_Yemoja_Manipulatingsacred.pdf |url-status=dead }}</ref> ||[[File:Carybè, rilievi degli orixas, yemanjá, recorte.JPG|100px]] |[[Ile Ife|Ilé Ifẹ̀]], [[Osun State|Ìpínlẹ̀ Ọ̀ṣun]]. (Orísun)<br />_______<br /> [[Shaki, Oyo|Ṣakí]], [[Oyo State|Ìpínlẹ̀ Ọ̀yọ́]]. (Ibùgbé) <br />_______<br /> Ìbàrà, [[Abeokuta|Abẹ́òkúta]], [[Ogun State|Ìpínlẹ̀ Ògùn]]. (Ojúbo) |- | '''[[Oshun|Ọ̀ṣun]]''' | '''Yèyé''' <br /> '''Ládékojú'''<br /> '''Ẹ̀wùjí''' | Ìyàwó kejì fún Ṣàngó, wọ́n sọ pé ó rọ̀ wọ inú odò ní Òṣogbo. Àwọn àlùfáà Yorùbá fún un ní ẹ̀bùn ìwà púpọ̀, ẹwà àti ojú-aáyan, ó ń ṣàpẹẹrẹ ẹ̀mí wíwá ìyédáńtọ́ àti ìṣípòpadà fún àwọn ènìyàn rẹ̀. Wọ́n pọ̀ ọ́ mọ́ ọ̀pọ̀lọpọ̀ agbára, pẹ̀lú agbára láti fi omi tútù woni sàn, ríranlọ́wọ́ fún ọmọ-bíbí, àti ìkápá lórí ìwà-obìnrin. Àwọn obìnrin ń bẹ̀ ẹ́ fún ọmọ-bíbí àti ìtura àwọn àrùn obìnrin. Àwọn ìtàn Yorùbá sọ pé ó fẹ́ràn àwọn ọmọdé, wọ́n sì máa ń wá ìrànlọ́wọ́ rẹ̀ tí ọmọ-ọwọ́ bá ń ṣàìsàn. Ọ̀ṣun tún gbajúmọ̀ fún ìfẹ́ tó ní sí oyin, àti pé ọ̀ni (crocodiles) ni oníṣẹ́ rẹ̀. Àwọn nǹkan tó bá Ọ̀ṣun pọ̀ ṣọ̀kàn ni; Abẹ̀bẹ̀ idẹ, Àjà idẹ (brass bells), Ìdè, Àdá idẹ, Ìkótí idẹ (brass hair pins), Ìkóódẹ (red parrot feathers) àti Òòyà idẹ.<ref name="Monaghan2014">{{cite book|last1=Monaghan|first1=Monaghan|title=Encyclopedia of Goddesses and Heroines|date=2014|publisher=New World Library|isbn=9781608682188|page=15}}</ref><ref name="Murrell2009">{{cite book|last1=Murrell|first1=Nathaniel Samuel|title=Afro-Caribbean Religions: An Introduction to Their Historical, Cultural, and Sacred Traditions|date=2009|publisher=Temple University Press|isbn=9781439901755|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=9h5KDRfZ-JgC&pg=PA35}}</ref> |[[File:Carybè, rilievi degli orixas, oxun.JPG|100px]] | Ìgèdè, [[Ekiti people|Èkìtì]]. (Ibùgbé, Orísun)<br />_______<br /> [[Ijumu|Ìjùmú]], [[Kogi State|Kogi]]. (Orísun) <br />_______<br />[[Osogbo|Òṣogbo]], [[Osun State|Ọ̀ṣun]]. (Igbo Mímọ́) |- | '''[[Shango|Ṣàngó]]''' | '''Jákúta''' <br /> '''Ọba Kòso''' | Òrìṣà fún àrá àti mànàmáná.<ref name=ges>{{cite journal |last1=Simpson |first1=George Eaton |date=December 1962 |title=The Shango Cult in Nigeria and in Trinidad |url=https://www.jstor.org/stable/667846 |journal=[[American Anthropologist]] |volume=64 |issue=6|page=1205 |doi=10.1525/aa.1962.64.6.02a00050 |jstor=667846 |access-date=17 June 2024}}</ref> Wọ́n so mọ́ agbára ọkùnrin, iná, mànàmáná, òkúta, àwọn jagunjagun Ọ̀yọ́, àti òòfà. Wọ́n sọ pé ó ní agbára láti yí àwọn nǹkan lásán padà sí ohun tó mọ́ tó sì níyebíye. Òun ni [[Oba (ruler)|Ọba]] [[Oyo Empire|Ọ̀yọ́]] ní àsìkò kan nínú ìtàn rẹ̀. Ó gba orúkọ-ìnagijẹ rẹ̀ "Ọba Kòso" (The king does not hang) látara ìtàn àìkú rẹ̀. Ṣàngó ni Òrìṣà edùn-àrá, tí wọ́n sọ pé ó ṣàkóso ilẹ̀-ọba Ọ̀yọ́ àtijọ́. Wọ́n tún mọ̀ ọ́ sí Jákúta àti Ọba Kòso.<ref>{{cite journal |last1=Ojebodé |first1=Ayokúnmi O. |title=Eulogizing the Big Man: Murals as Royal Art in Ọ̀yó Aláàfin Palace |journal=Delos |date=2023 |volume=38 |issue=1 |pages=1–119}}</ref><ref>{{cite book |last1=Thieme |first1=Darius L. |title=A descriptive catalogue of Yoruba musical instruments |date=1969 |publisher=The Catholic University of America}}</ref> Àwọn ìyàwó rẹ̀ ni Ọya, Ọ̀ṣun àti Ọbà.<ref name=ges/> |[[File:Carybè, rilievi degli orixas, 1968, xango.JPG|100px]] | [[Oyo Empire#Oyo Ile|Ọ̀yọ́ Ilé]]. (Ibùgbé) <br />_______<br /> Kòso, [[Kwara State|Kwara]]. (Ojúbo) |- |'''[[Erinle|Erinlẹ̀]]''' |'''Ẹyinlẹ̀''' | Ọdẹ ńlá, apẹja àti Òrìṣà omi, kò ní ìyàwó ó sì gbé ní etí Odò Erinlẹ̀. Wọ́n tún mọ̀ ọ́ fún aṣàwòtán ńlá. Àwọn ìtàn kan fi í joyè ìṣẹ̀dá àṣà kíkọ '''Ìjálá''', ewi-ẹnu ìbílẹ̀ pẹ̀lú ọhùn ìmú (nasal twang) èyí tí àwọn ọdẹ máa ń kọ jù (tí wọ́n sì máa ń pọ̀ mọ́ Ògún) nítorí ìdánìkanwà rẹ̀.<ref>{{cite book |last1=Barnes |first1=Sandra T. |title=Africa's Ogun: Old World and New |date=22 June 1997 |publisher=Indiana University Press |isbn=978-0-253-11381-8 |page=148 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=5UwAAQAAQBAJ&dq=erinle+ajagbusi&pg=PA148 |access-date=27 July 2023 |language=en}}</ref> Wọ́n máa ń ṣàpẹẹrẹ rẹ̀ pẹ̀lú àwọn òkúta dúdú dídán láti inú [[Erinle River|Odò Erinlẹ̀]], odò kékeré kan tó ń ṣàn sínú [[Osun River|Odò Ọ̀ṣun]] nítòsí Ẹdẹ, èyí tí wọ́n fi sínú ìkòkò amọ̀ tó kún fún omi. Àwọn nǹkan rẹ̀ jẹ́ ọ̀pá irin tó ní orí tàbí ẹ̀ka tó gbé ẹyẹ lórí.<ref>{{cite book|title= Yoruba: nine centuries of African art and thought |first1= Henry John |last1= Drewal |first2= John |last2= Pemberton |first3= Rowland |last3= Abiodun |first4= Allen |last4= Wardwell |publisher= Center for African Art |date= 1989 |url=https://www.amherst.edu/system/files/media/1627/Reduced%2520Yoruba_9_Centuries_Chap_6_part_2.pdf |isbn=978-0-8109-1794-1}}</ref> |[[File:Carybè, rilievi degli orixas, 1968, ibualama.JPG|100px]] |Àjàgbúṣì.<br />_______<br />[[Ilobu|Ìlọbùú]], [[Osun State|Ọ̀ṣun]]. (Gbùngbùn){{Sfn|McKenzie|2023}} |- | '''[[Oya|Ọya]]''' |'''Ìyásàán''' <br /> '''Àràká''' <br /> '''Òrìrí''' | Ìyàwó kẹta fún ẹni tí ó ti fìgbà kan jẹ́ [[Oba (ruler)|Ọba]] [[Oyo Empire|Ọ̀yọ́]] tí ń jẹ́ Ṣàngó, ó mọ̀ pé òun náà ní ìbínú gbigbona tó jọ ti Ṣàngó wọ́n sì sọ pé ó rọ̀ wọ inú [[River Niger|Odò Ọya]] (River Niger). Ó jẹ́ òrìṣà afẹ́fẹ́ líle, ìjì, aláàbò ilẹ̀-òkú, ìjì-líle àti ìyípadà. Ó ní agbára láti yí padà láàrin àwòrán ènìyàn àti ẹranko ó sì ní ìsopọ̀ pẹ́kípẹ́kí pẹ̀lú ẹfọ̀n ([[African buffalo]]). Wọ́n tún pè é ní ''Ìyá àwọn Mẹ́sàn-án'' (Ìyá-èsán) nítorí ẹ̀ka mẹ́sàn-án odò náà. Nítorí agbára ara rẹ̀ àti ìwà rẹ̀ gẹ́gẹ́ bí òrìṣà jagunjagun-obìnrin, wọ́n sábà máa ń ṣàpèjúwe rẹ̀ ní wíwà pẹ̀lú ọkọ rẹ̀ Ṣàngó. Òun ni Òrìṣà àtúnbí.<ref>{{cite book |last1=Washington |first1=Teresa N. |title=The architects of existence: Aje in Yoruba cosmology, ontology, and orature. |date=2014 |publisher=Oya's Tornado}}</ref> |[[File:Carybè, rilievi degli orixas, iansan.JPG|100px]] | Ìrá, [[Oyun]], [[Kwara State|Kwara]]. (Ibùgbé) <br />_______<br />[[1st arrondissement of Porto-Novo|Okọ̀rọ̀]], [[Porto-Novo|Àjàṣẹ́]], [[Ouémé Department|Benin]]. (Tẹ́ḿpìlì Ìyá Abẹsan)<ref>{{cite web |last1=Verger |first1=Pierre |title=Notes sur le culte des Orisa et Vodun à Bahia: la Baie de tous les saints au Brésil et à l'ancienne Côte des esclaves en Afrique |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=XmdTAAAAYAAJ&q=abesan+porto+novo |publisher=IFAN |access-date=22 August 2023 |language=fr |date=1970}}</ref> |- |'''[[Osanyin|Òsanyìn]]''' | '''Àrọ̀nì''' |Òsanyìn jẹ́ ọlọ́run ewébe tí ó lágbára jùlọ pẹ̀lú àṣẹ lórí gbogbo àwọn tó bá ewéko àti idán lò.{{Sfn|McKenzie|2023}} Wọ́n ṣàpẹẹrẹ rẹ̀ gẹ́gẹ́ bí ẹlẹ́yọ-ojú, ọlọ́wọ́-kan, àti ẹlẹ́sẹ̀-kínní, ó jẹ́ Òrìṣà ewébe, ohun-ọ̀gbìn, idán, oògùn àti ìwòsàn. Wọ́n sábà máa ń ṣàpèjúwe Òsanyìn gẹ́gẹ́ bí Òrìṣà to máa ń gba àwòrán àrùn tí wọ́n ń pè é láti wòsàn tàbí ṣe òògùn rẹ̀. Ó tún ṣojú fún agbára-méjì àti ìwọ̀ntúnwọ̀nsì ẹ̀dá àti ọ̀nà-méjì agbára ewébe; 'Ohun tí ó lè mú ọ láradá tún lè ṣe ọ́ léṣè tí a bá lò ó ní ọ̀nà tí kò tọ́ tàbí tí a ṣi lò.' Ohun rẹ̀ ni [[Osanyin staff|Ọ̀pá Òsanyìn]]. Ọ̀pá yìí jẹ́ ohun ìyíká àwọn ẹyẹ kékeré àti igi kan láàrin tó gbé ẹyẹ ńlá kan sókè ju àwọn kékeré lọ.<ref>{{cite book | last = Adeoye | first = C. L. | title = Ìgbàgbọ́ àti ẹ̀sìn Yorùba | publisher = Evans Bros. Nigeria Publishers | location = Ibadan | year = 1989 | isbn = 9781675098 | pages = 214–219 | language = Yoruba}}</ref> |[[File:Carybè, rilievi degli orixas, 1968, ossaniyn 01.JPG|100px]] |[[Ikole|Ìsaba, Ìkọ̀lé]], [[Ekiti state|Ìpínlẹ̀ Èkìtì]]. (Ibùgbé, Orísun). |- |'''[[Babalu-Aye|Ọbalúayé]]''' |'''Ṣọ̀pọ̀ná''' <br /> '''Babalú Ayé''' <br />'''Ọmọlú''' <br />'''Olóde''' <br />'''Sapata''' |Itumọ̀ rẹ̀ ni "Ọba ayé" àti òrìṣà tí gbogbo ayé bẹ̀rù púpọ̀, wọ́n tún mọ̀ ọ́ sí [[Sopona|Ṣọ̀pọ̀ná]], Ọmọlú tàbí Sapata, Òrìṣà tí ó ni àrùn àti àìsàn. Bí ó tilẹ̀ jẹ́ pé ó ní agbára láti fi Ṣọ̀pọ̀ná (smallpox), Ẹ̀tẹ̀, Ikọ́-ẹ̀gbẹ (Tuberculosis) àti àwọn àrùn tí ń ràn kálẹ̀ jẹni-níyà, wọ́n tún so ó mọ́ mímú àradá bá àwọn tí ń ṣàìsàn rẹ̀. Ní ìbẹ̀rẹ̀ ọ̀rúndún ogún (1917), Ìjọba Amúnisìn ilẹ̀ Gẹ̀ẹ́sì ní Nàìjíríà fi òfin de Ọbalúayé nítorí pé wọ́n rò pé àwọn olùfọkànsìn rẹ̀ ń mọ̀ọ́mọ̀ tan Ṣọ̀pọ̀ná kálẹ̀. Àwọn òǹkọ̀wé lẹ́yìn náà kò fara mọ́ àwọn èrò / àbá ti tẹ́lẹ̀ wọ̀nyí. Àwọn awo Ṣọ̀pọ̀ná máa ń dènà títànkálẹ̀ àwọn àrùn tí ń ràn kálẹ̀ nípa jíjẹ́ ẹni tó ń rí sí yíyọ àwọn òkú àti ohun-ìní àwọn tó kú nítorí rẹ̀ kúrò. Àwọn awo Ṣọ̀pọ̀ná dàbí ẹni pé wọ́n mọ̀ nípa ààbò àti ewu kòkòrò àrùn náà, wọ́n sì sábà máa ń fọ́ àwọn ènìyàn lábẹ́rẹ́ fún àrùn náà pẹ̀lú gbígbẹ́ awọ-ara.<ref>{{cite book |last1=Parrinder |first1=Geoffrey |title=West African Religion: A Study of the Beliefs and Practices of Akan, Ewe, Yoruba, Ibo, and Kindred Peoples |date=17 September 2014 |publisher=Wipf and Stock Publishers |isbn=978-1-4982-0492-7 |page=44 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=UAOQBAAAQBAJ&dq=shopona+four+principal+deities+with+his+own+sacred+day&pg=PA41 |access-date=24 September 2024 |language=en}}</ref> |[[File:Carybè, rilievi degli orixas, obá 2.JPG|100px]] | |- |'''[[Yewá]]''' |'''Yeruwa''' <br /> '''Ìyáwá''' <br /> '''Ìyẹwá''' <br /> |Òrìṣà fún [[Yewa River|Odò Yewa]] tí a so mọ́ ibojì, ìmọ́lẹ̀, ẹwà, àlá àti idán. Ó ń gbé nínú ibojì pẹ̀lú Ọbà àti Ọya. Ó ń mú ẹ̀mí tọ arábìnrin rẹ̀ Ọya wá èyí tó túmọ̀ sí pé òun ni olùbẹ̀rẹ̀ fún gbogbo ìyípadà tó bá ń ṣẹlẹ̀. Ọ̀rọ̀ tàbí ariwo kò jẹ́ ohun gbigba ní tòsí àwọn ibi ìjọsìn rẹ̀. Ìtàn (pataki) tún wà nípa bí òrìṣà yìí ṣe lo ọgbọ́n láti tan Ikú fúnra rẹ̀. Bákan náà, wọn kò gbọdọ̀ bọ Yewá ní tòsí Ṣàngó gẹ́gẹ́ bí àwọn ìtàn (pataki) ti sọ pé ó ṣe ìwà-ipá ìbálòpọ̀ sí i. Yewá tún wà fún kíkẹ́ ẹ̀dá-ènìyàn pẹ̀lú àlá àti ìrònú.<ref>{{Cite book |title=Africa and the Americas: Interconnections during the Slave Trade |publisher=Africa World Press |year=2005 |editor-last=Curto |editor-first=José C. |chapter=R. Yewa |editor-last2=France |editor-first2=Renée Soulodre-La}}</ref> Orúkọ rẹ̀ 'Ìyẹ́ wá' tàbí 'Ìyá wá' túmọ̀ sí 'Ìyá Wa.{{Sfn|McKenzie|2023}} |[[File:Carybè, rilievi degli orixas, ewá.JPG|100px]] |[[Ado-Odo]], [[Ogun State|Ìpínlẹ̀ Ògùn]]. (Ìsopọ̀) |- |'''[[Obatala|Ọbàtálá]]''' |'''Òrìṣàlá''' <br /> '''Òṣàlúfọ́n''' <br />'''Òṣàgìrìyàn''' <br /> '''Olúwa Ayé''' <br />'''Oṣẹ̀rẹ̀màgbó''' |A tún mọ̀ ọ́ sí ''Òrìṣà-ńlá/Òòṣàlá'', tó túmọ̀ sí "Òrìṣà ńlá," àti ''Òrìṣà Funfun''. A tún mọ̀ ọ́ sí Baba-Ọ̀run (Skyfather). Wọ́n sábà máa ń fi í wé mímọ́ (purity), a sì máa ń ṣàpẹẹrẹ rẹ̀ pẹ̀lú "Alá," tàbí aṣọ funfun, àti "Ẹfun," (white chalk). Ọ̀pọ̀lọpọ̀ nǹkan tí wọ́n fi ń dá Ọbàtálá mọ̀ sábà máa ń jẹ́ funfun tàbí báláú. Wọ́n kà á sí Ẹlẹ́dàá Ayé àti ẹni tó ń mọ àwòrán ẹ̀dá-ènìyàn pẹ̀lú amọ̀. A tún mọ̀ ọ́ gẹ́gẹ́ bí aláàbò fún àwọn tó ní àbùkù-ara. Ìyàwó rẹ̀ tó fẹ́ràn jùlọ ni Yemòwó (Yèyé Mowò). Ní ibùgbé rẹ̀ ní [[Ifon Osun|Ifọ́n]], a mọ̀ ọ́ sí orúkọ ''Òṣàlúfọ́n'', nígbà tí ó ń jẹ́ ''Òṣàgìyán''/''Òṣàgìrìyàn'' ní [[Ejigbo|Èjìgbò]], èyí jẹ́ aṣojú Ọbàtálá méjì tó gbajúmọ̀. Ẹbọ rẹ̀ ni Ìgbín ilẹ̀ Áfíríkà.<ref name="Probst 2011 p.">{{cite book | last=Probst | first=Peter | title=Osogbo and the Art of Heritage | publisher=Indiana University Press | publication-place=Bloomington | date=2011 | isbn=978-0-253-22295-4 | page=17}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book |last=Lynch |first=Patricia Ann |title=African mythology A to Z |publisher=Facts on file |year=2004 |isbn=978-0-8160-4892-2 |edition=1st |series=Mythology A to Z |location=New York |pages=84-85}}</ref> |[[File:Carybè, rilievi degli orixas, oxalufan.JPG|100px]] |[[Oke Ora#History|Òde Ìrànjé (Ìdẹ̀ta), Ifẹ̀]]. (Orísun, Ibùgbé) <br />_______<br />[[Ifon Osun|Ifọ́n]], [[Osun State|Ọ̀ṣun]]. (Ìsopọ̀)<br />_______<br />[[Ejigbo|Èjìgbò]], [[Osun State|Ọ̀ṣun]]. (Ìsopọ̀) |- |'''[[Aganju|Aganjù]]''' | '''Aganjùṣọlá''' |Pẹ̀lú ìtumọ̀ rẹ̀, "òkùnkùn aginjù," Aganjù ní ìbátan tímọ́tímọ́ pẹ̀lú Ṣàngó a sì kà á sí Òrìṣà aginjù, aṣálẹ̀, òkè iná (volcanoes), àti ihà. Ní ìpilẹ̀ṣẹ̀, ó jẹ́ ọba ilẹ̀-ọba Ọ̀yọ́ (Ẹ wo; Aláàfin Aganjù ṣọlá) kí ó tó sọ di òrìṣà lẹ́yìn ikú rẹ̀. Òun ni aláàbò fún ìrìn-àjò jíjìn, wọ́n sọ pé ó máa ń rìn pẹ̀lú idà ní àwọn ìrìn-kèsekèse bí ẹni pé ó ń bẹ lórí ohun-ìdènà, a sì mọ̀ ọ́ pé ó ń jà nípa yíyọ iná, ní ìyàtọ̀ sí Ṣàngó tí ó ń jà pẹ̀lú mànàmáná nígbà tí ó ń ju [[Thunderstone (folklore)|ẹdùn àrá]]. Ohun rẹ̀ ni àáké-olóyú-méjì ([[double axe]]) tó jọ ti Ṣàngó ṣùgbọ́n tí ó ní ọ̀pá gígùn jùlọ.<ref>{{cite book |last1=Pinn |first1=Anthony |chapter=Orisha Worship in the United States |date=2000 |title=Down by the Riverside: Readings in African American religion |publisher=New York University Press |pages=243–255}}</ref> | |[[Oyo Empire#Oyo Ile|Ọ̀yọ́ Ilé]]. (Ibùgbé) |- |'''[[Oshosi|Ọ̀ṣọ́ọ̀sì]]''' |'''Ọ̀ṣọ́wùsì''' <br /> '''Ọdẹ Mẹ́ta''' |Òun ni Òrìṣà ìrìn-àjò-akíkanjú, iṣẹ́ ọdẹ àti igbó, ó sì tún jẹ́ aláàbò míràn fún àwọn ọdẹ. Òun ni ògbóǹtarìgì tafàtafà (Wọ́n pè é ní 'tafàtafà àwọn Òrìṣà') wọ́n sì máa ń ṣàpèjúwe rẹ̀ ní gbogbo ìgbà pé ó di ọrun àti ọfà pẹ̀lú àpò (''Apó''). Agbára rẹ̀ máa ń farahàn nínú ìyára àti isọ́yẹ ọfà rẹ̀ pẹ̀lú ìgbéraga rẹ̀ nínú ìyára ọpọlọ àti ara rẹ̀. Ohun rẹ̀ jẹ́ ọrun ọfà idẹ (''Ọrún'') pẹ̀lú okùn owó-ẹyọ tí ó ṣọ̀ láti ara rẹ̀, àti ìkòkò irin kéékèèkéé tí ó kún fún àwọn ọfà kékeré (''Ọfà'')<ref>{{cite book |last1=Thompson |first1=Robert Farris |title=Flash of the Spirit: African & Afro-American Art & Philosophy |date=26 May 2010 |publisher=Knopf Doubleday Publishing Group |isbn=978-0-307-87433-7 |page=57 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=DzOIY4iHSjAC&dq=osanyin&pg=PA42 |access-date=18 September 2023 |language=en}}</ref> |[[File:Carybè, rilievi degli orixas, oxossi 01.JPG|100px]] |Ìdó. |- |'''[[Olokun|Olókun]]''' |'''Malòkun''' <br /> '''Ṣẹ̀níadé''' |Agbára ìwáṣẹ̀ kan tí ó ti wà ní ìbẹ̀rẹ̀ ìṣẹ̀dá, Olókun, tó túmọ̀ sí "Olóhun òkun" jẹ́ ẹni tí a tún mọ̀ sí Ìmọlẹ̀ Òkun. Olókun ti wà láti ìbẹ̀rẹ̀ ìṣẹ̀dá gẹ́gẹ́ bí Òrìṣà abẹ̀yà-méjì tó ń ṣàkóso ìbú òkun àti gbogbo omi orí ilẹ̀ kí Ọbàtálá tó wá dá ilẹ̀ gbígbẹ. Àwọn ni òbí fún Òrìṣà Ajé àti Ọlọ́sà wọ́n sì ṣàpẹẹrẹ ọrọ̀, ìwòsàn, àti gbígbòòrò òkun.<ref name="Harvey2015">{{cite journal|last1=Harvey|first1=Marcus|title=Engaging the Orisa: An Exploration of the Yoruba Concepts of Ibeji and Olokun as Theoretical Principles in Black Theology|journal=Black Theology|volume=6|issue=1|year=2015|pages=61–82|issn=1476-9948|doi=10.1558/blth2008v6i1.61|s2cid=144995131}}</ref><ref>{{cite book | last = Adeoye | first = C. L. | title = Ìgbàgbọ́ àti ẹ̀sìn Yorùba | publisher = Evans Bros. Nigeria Publishers | location = Ibadan | year = 1989 | isbn = 9781675098 | pages = 227–236 | language = yo}}</ref><ref name=ClarkSanteria2007>{{cite book|last=Clark|first=Mary Ann|title=Santería : correcting the myths and uncovering the realities of a growing religion|year=2007|publisher=Praeger Publishers|location=Westport, Conn.|isbn=978-0-275-99079-4|pages=62}}</ref> | |[[Ile Ife|Ilé Ifẹ̀]], [[Osun State|Ọ̀ṣun]]. (Orísun, Ibùgbé) |- |'''Ajé''' |'''Ṣàlùgá''' <br />'''Ògúgúlùso''' |Kí a má ṣe gbé èyí dọ́ti [[Iyami Aje|Ìyàmi Àjẹ́]], wọ́n tún ń pè é ní Ajé Ṣàlùgá. Ajé ni àpẹẹrẹ àti òrìṣà ọrọ̀ àti àṣeyọrí nínú ọrọ̀-ajé. Ó tún jẹ́ aláàbò fún àwọn oníṣòwò, oníṣẹ́-ajé, àti àwọn ọjà. Ọ̀rọ̀ Yorùbá fún ọjọ́ ajé (Monday), wọ́n ń pè é ní Ajé nítorí pé ó sábà máa ń jẹ́ ọjọ́ àkọ́kọ́ nínú ọ̀sẹ̀ tí àwọn ọjà máa ń ṣí.<ref>{{cite book |last1=Verger |first1=Pierre Fatumbi |title=Orixás |date=1985 |publisher=Corrupio |location=Salvador, Bahia, Brazil}}</ref> | |- |'''[[Oduduwa|Odùduwà]]''' |'''Ọlọ́fin Àdìmúlà''' <br /> '''Ọṣìn Ọ̀rà''' <br />'''Ọlọ́fin Ayé''' |A gba Odùduwà gẹ́gẹ́ bí olùdásílẹ̀ àwọn Yorùbá àti Ọba Ifẹ̀ àkọ́kọ́, a tún so ó mọ́ òrìṣà ìṣẹ̀dá abẹ̀yà-méjì kan. Ọ̀pọ̀lọpọ̀ Yorùbá, àti pàápàá jùlọ àwọn ọba wọn, polongo pé a tẹ̀ wá láti ara Odùduwà. Òun ni baba tàbí baba-ńlá fún Ọ̀rànmíyàn, Ṣàngó, Àjàká, Ọbàlùfọ̀n, àti àwọn Ọba Ifẹ̀ mìíràn. Wọ́n tún kà á sí baba-ńlá fún àwọn Ọba Ilẹ̀-Ọba Benin. Ó jẹ́ Òrìṣà ilẹ̀ ayé àti olùdásílẹ̀ ẹgbẹ́ [[Ogboni|Ògbóni]] èyí tó bẹ̀rẹ̀ láti ìlú mímọ́ Ifẹ̀ tí wọ́n sì gbé ojúṣe títọ́jú ètò àwùjọ lé wọn lọ́wọ́.<ref>{{cite book |last1=Nwanyanwu |first1=O. J. |last2=Opajobi |first2=Bola |last3=Olayinka |first3=Sola |title=Education for Socio-economic & Political Development in Nigeria |date=1997 |publisher=Visual Resources |isbn=978-978-34467-0-0 |page=159 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=99tCAQAAIAAJ&q=oke+ora+ife |access-date=1 May 2024 |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite journal|last=Law|first=R. C. C.|date=1973|title=The Heritage of Oduduwa: Traditional History and Political Propaganda among the Yoruba|journal=The Journal of African History|volume=14|issue=2|pages=207–222|doi=10.1017/S0021853700012524|jstor=180445|s2cid=148987750 |issn=0021-8537}}</ref> | |[[Oke Ora|Òkè Ọ̀rà]]. (Orísun, Ibùgbé)<br />_______<br /> [[Ife|Ilé Ifẹ̀]]. (Ibùgbé) |- |'''[[Ọba|Ọbà]]''' |'''Ibú''' |Ìyàwó àkọ́kọ́ àti ẹni-àgbà fún [[Shango|Ṣàngó]], òun ni Òrìṣà fún [[Oba River|Odò Ọbà]], òun tún ni Òrìṣà ìdílé, agbára, ìrìn, àti ìṣàn àkókò àti ìyè. Wọ́n mọ̀ ọ́ jùlọ fún bí àwọn ìyàwó Ṣàngó tókù ṣe tàn án láti rẹ́ etí rẹ̀ kí ó sì fi jẹ́ ọkọ rẹ̀ Ṣàngó.<ref name="Yoruba concepts of the soul">{{cite book |last1=Bascom |first1=William |title=Men and Cultures |chapter=Yoruba Concepts of the Soul |year=2017 |orig-date=1960 |pages=401–410|doi=10.9783/9781512819526-065 |isbn=978-1-5128-1952-6 }}</ref> Gẹ́gẹ́ bí apá kan nínú àwọn obìnrin mẹ́ta tó sún mọ́ Ṣàngó, wọ́n fi wé kurukuru tí ń wá pẹ̀lú gbogbo ìjì-líle.{{Sfn|McKenzie|2023}} |[[File:Carybè, rilievi degli orixas, obá.JPG|100px]] |} == Ipa rẹ̀ == {{Main|Timeline of Yoruba history#10th century AD}} === Ẹ̀sìn àwọn ọmọ Áfíríkà lókè-òkun === Gẹ́gẹ́ bí Ọ̀jọ̀gbọ́n Adams Abdullahi Suberu ti sọ, àwọn Yorùbá jẹ́ ọlọ́gbọ́n-ìlú ti wọ́n tàn káàkiri gbogbo àgbáyé láìní ìrírí ti tẹ́lẹ̀;<ref name="History">{{cite book|title=A history of the Yoruba people|first=Prof S. A.|last= Akintoye|publisher=Amalion Publishing|year= 2010|isbn=978-2-35926-005-2|id= {{ASIN|2359260057|country=uk}}}}</ref> fífẹ̀ àṣà wọn yá dá lórí ìṣíípòpadà—ìṣíípòpadà tó ṣẹṣẹ ṣẹlẹ̀ nípa ti [[Atlantic slave trade|òwò-ẹrú lókè-òkun]], àti pẹ̀lú rírí àwọn Yorùbá ilẹ̀ Nàìjíríà àti Benin ṣí kúrò lọ sí orílẹ̀-èdè Amẹ́ríkà, UK, Brazil, àti àwọn orílẹ̀-èdè mìíràn ní ayé àti Yúróòpù. Lásìkò ṣáájú ìmúnisìn (pre-colonial period), ọ̀pọ̀lọpọ̀ àwọn Yorùbá ni wọ́n mú lẹ́rú tí wọ́n sì tà sínú òwò-ẹrú wọ́n sì gbé wọn lọ sí [[Argentina]], [[Brazil]], [[Cuba]], [[Colombia]], [[Dominican Republic]], [[Puerto Rico]], [[Trinidad and Tobago]], [[Saint Vincent and the Grenadines|St. Vincent & The Grenadines]], [[Uruguay]], [[Venezuela]], àti àwọn apá mìíràn. Wọ́n gbé ìgbàgbọ́ ẹ̀sìn wọn dání. Èrò yìí papọ̀ sínú ohun tí ó wá di apá pàtàkì nínú "New World lineages" èyí tí ó jẹ́ oríṣiríṣi àwọn ẹ̀sìn Áfíríkà tòde òní tó ṣẹ̀ wá láti ara Yorùbá:<ref name="History"/><ref name="Santeria">{{cite book|title=Santería Enthroned: Innovation in an Afro-Cuban Religion|first=David H.|last= Brown (Ph.D.)|publisher=[[University of Chicago Press]] |year= 2003|isbn=0-226-07610-5}}</ref><ref name="Concept">{{cite book|title=The Handbook of Yoruba Religious Concepts|first=Baba Ifa |last= Karade|publisher=Weiser Books|location= York Beach, New York|year=1994|isbn=0-87728-789-9}}</ref> * [[Candomblé]] ([[Brazil]], [[Argentina]], [[Uruguay]]) * [[Santería]] ([[Cuba]], [[Puerto Rico]], [[Dominican Republic]]) * [[Trinidad Orisha]] ([[Trinidad and Tobago]]) * [[María Lionza|Venezuelan spiritism]] ([[Venezuela]]) * [[Spiritual Baptist]] ([[Saint Vincent and the Grenadines|St. Vincent & The Grenadines]]) * [[Umbanda]] ([[Brazil]], [[Argentina]], [[Uruguay]]) Ní ọdún 1989, wọ́n gbàgbọ́ pé àwọn tó lé ní àádọ́rin mílíọ̀nù (70 million) kárí Áfíríkà àti New World ló ń kópa nínú ẹ̀sìn Yorùbá ní onírúurú ọ̀nà.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Mark |first=Joshua J. |title=Orisha |url=https://www.worldhistory.org/Orisha/ |access-date=2022-12-11 |website=World History Encyclopedia |language=en}}</ref> Ìgbàgbọ́ [[West African Vodun|Vodun]], èyí tó ṣẹ̀wá látàrí ẹ̀yà mìíràn (àwọn ènìyàn tó ń sọ [[Gbe languages|èdè Gbe]] ní [[Benin]], [[Togo]], àti [[Ghana]] tòde-òní), ní àwọn kókó tó ní ipa lórí àwọn [[African diaspora|ọmọ Áfíríkà lókè-òkun]] nínú àwọn orílẹ̀-èdè bíi [[Haiti]] àti [[Cuba]], bẹ́ẹ̀ náà ni ní [[New Orleans]], [[Louisiana]] nínú [[United States|Amẹ́ríkà]].<ref>{{cite journal | last1=Fandrich|first1=Ina J.|title=Yorùbá Influences on Haitian Vodou and New Orleans Voodoo|journal=Journal of Black Studies|volume=37|issue=5 (May)|pages=775–791|year=2007|jstor=40034365|doi=10.1177/0021934705280410|s2cid=144192532}}</ref> Ní [[Latin America|Gúúsù Amẹ́ríkà]], ẹ̀sìn Yorùbá ti wà nínú [[Syncretism|ìmúkòópọ̀ ẹ̀sìn]] tí ó lágbára pẹ̀lú [[Christianity|ẹ̀sìn Kìrìstẹ́nì]], [[Indigenous religions in Brazil|ẹ̀sìn ìbílẹ̀]], àti [[Kardecist spiritism|Spiritism]] láti ìgbà àwọn àlejò Áfíríkà àkọ́kọ́. Ní Brazil, ẹ̀sìn [[Umbanda]] wáyé látara ìbáṣepọ̀ tó gbòòrò nínú àwọn ìgbàgbọ́ tí Gúúsù Amẹ́ríkà pèsè. Àwọn ẹlẹ́sìn [[Umbanda]] sábà máa ń ka ara wọn sí ẹlẹ́sìn-ọlọ́run-kan ([[Monotheism|Monotheistic]]), ṣùgbọ́n wọ́n ń bọlá fún àwọn [[Catholic Saints|ẹni mímọ́ Kátólíìkì]] àti [[Orisha|Òrìṣà]] gẹ́gẹ́ bí àfihàn látọ̀dọ̀ Ọlọ́run tàbí gẹ́gẹ́ bí [[Tutelary deity|òrìṣà aláàbò]]. Ìjọsìn Umbanda tún fàyè gba àwọn ohun inú àṣà àwọn [[Native South American|ọmọ ìbílẹ̀ Gúúsù Amẹ́ríkà]] bíi lílo [[Tobacco|Tábà]] fún ayẹyẹ àti ìbáraẹnisọ̀rọ̀ pẹ̀lú àwọn ẹ̀mí jagunjagun Ìńdíà tó ti kú ([[Caboclo]]).<ref>{{cite journal |last1=Engler |first1=Steven |title=Umbanda and Africa. |journal=Nova Religio: The Journal of Alternative and Emergent Religions |date=2012 |volume=15 |issue=4 |pages=13–35|doi=10.1525/nr.2012.15.4.13 }}</ref> Nínú fídíò àkọsílẹ̀ ti ọdún 1949 ''Fiestas de Santiago Apóstol en Loíza Aldea'', onímọ̀ nípa ẹ̀dá-ènìyàn [[Ricardo Alegría]] ṣe àkíyèsí irúfẹ́ àṣà yìí ní [[Loíza, Puerto Rico]], ó sọ pé ìsopọ̀ tó wà láàrin àwọn ènìyàn aláwọ̀ dúdú ní agbègbè náà àti ẹni mímọ́ Kátólíìkì [[James, son of Zebedee|Santiago Apóstol]] lè jẹyọ látara bí wọ́n ṣe ń ṣàpèjúwe rẹ̀ gẹ́gẹ́ bí jagunjagun; kókó kan tó jọ díẹ̀ nínú àwọn àpèjúwe Ṣàngó àti Aganjù.<ref name="Hernández125">{{Harvnb|Hernández|2002|pp=125}}</ref> Èrò yìí ṣàbá pé wọ́n lo ìjọra yìí láti ọwọ́ àwọn ènìyàn gẹ́gẹ́ bí ọ̀nà bòókẹ́lẹ́ láti bọlá fún òrìṣà baba-ńlá wọn.<ref name="Hernández125">{{Harvnb|Hernández|2002|pp=125}}</ref> Ní ìbẹ̀rẹ̀ ọ̀rúndún kọkànlélógún (21st century), àwọn aṣíwájó Nàìjíríà tún ti mú ẹ̀sìn Yorùbá lọ sí Brazil.{{sfn|Schmidt|2014|p=139}} ===Japan=== {{Ill|Koshikawa Yoshiaki|ja|越川芳明}}, ọ̀jọ̀gbọ́n fún lítíréṣọ̀ ní [[Meiji University]], ló di ọmọ orílẹ̀-èdè Japan àkọ́kọ́ tí wọ́n dá kọ láti di [[babalawo|Babaláwo]] ní ọdún 2013.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://gyoseki1.mind.meiji.ac.jp/mjuhp/KgApp?kyoinId=ymkogeygggy&Language=2|title=Faculty Database - Koshikawa Yoshiaki}}{{Dead link|date=April 2026 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> == Àwọn Ìtọ́kasí == === Àlàyé Ìsàlẹ̀-ìwé === {{Reflist}} === Ìwé Àkàkún (Bibliography) === *{{cite book| title=Ricardo Alegría: Una Vida| first=Carmen Dolores|last=Hernández|publisher=Centro de Estudios Avanzados del Caribe, Fundación Puertorriqueña de las Humanidades, Instituto de Cultura Puertorriqueña, Academia Puertorriqueña de Historia|language=es|date=2002|isbn=1563282100}} * {{cite journal |last=Schmidt |first=Bettina E. |title=Spirit Possession in Brazil: The Perception of the (Possessed) Body |journal=Anthropos |year=2014 |volume=109 |issue=1 |pages=135–147 |doi=10.5771/0257-9774-2014-1-135 |jstor=43861689 |url=https://repository.uwtsd.ac.uk/id/eprint/1763/1/43861689%20Anthropos_Spirit%20Possession.pdf }} * {{cite book |last=Voeks |first=Robert A. |title=Sacred Leaves of Candomblé: African Magic, Medicine, and Religion in Brazil |location=Austin, TX |publisher=University of Texas Press |year=1997 |isbn=9780292787315}} * {{cite book |last1=McKenzie |first1=Peter |title=Hail Orisha!: A Phenomenology of a West African Religion in the Mid-Nineteenth Century |date=14 August 2023 |publisher=BRILL |isbn=978-90-04-66468-5 |page=28 |url=https://www.google.ca/books/edition/Hail_Orisha/ntv7EAAAQBAJ?hl=en&gbpv=1&dq=orisha+yewa&pg=PA28&printsec=frontcover |language=en}} == Kà Sí i == * Fayemi Fatunde Fakayode, "Iwure, Efficacious Prayer to Olodumare, the Supreme Force" {{ISBN|978-978-915-402-9}} * Chief S. Solagbade Popoola & Fakunle Oyesanya, [https://web.archive.org/web/20200207141213/http://www.alawoye.com/Ifa_Orunmila_%3A_Alawoye/Book_News_%26_Reviews/Entries/2008/1/9_Ikunle_Abiyamo_-_It_is_on_Bent_Knees_that_I_Gave_Birth%2C_.html Ikunle Abiyamo: The ASE of Motherhood] 2007. {{ISBN|978-0-9810013-0-2}} * Chief S. Solagbade Popoola Library, INC [https://web.archive.org/web/20080702201131/http://www.alawoye.com/Ifa_Orunmila_%3A_Alawoye/Ifa_Book_News_%26_Reviews/Entries/2008/6/1_Ifa_Didaa_-_Ifa_Consultation_for_the_Beginner_%26_Professional_.html Ifa Dida Volume One (EjiOgbe - Orangun Meji)]{{ISBN|978-0-9810013-1-9}} * Chief S. Solagbade Popoola Library, INC {{ISBN|978-1-926538-24-2}} * [http://www.spiritualtools.org/The-Way-of-the-Orisa-p110.html The Way of the Orisha] by Philip John Neimark: Publisher HarperOne; 1st edition (28 May 1993) {{ISBN|978-0-06-250557-6}} * ''Olódùmarè : God in Yoruba Belief'' by [[Bolaji Idowu]], Ikeja : Longman Nigeria (1982) {{ISBN|0-582-60803-1}} * Dr. Jonathan Olumide Lucas, "The Religion of the Yorubas", Lagos 1948, C. M. S. Bookshop. * {{cite book |title=A Dictionary of Creation Myths |first1=David Adams |last1=Leeming |first2=Margaret Adams |last2= Leeming |publisher=Oxford University Press |year=2009 |edition=Oxford Reference Online }} * {{cite book | author = Morales, Ed | title = The Latin Beat | publisher = Da Capo Press | year = 2003 | isbn = 0-306-81018-2 | url = https://archive.org/details/latinbeatrhythms00mora_0 }}, pg. 177 * [[Miguel A. De La Torre]], ''Santería: The Beliefs and Rituals of a Growing Religion in America'', 2004, {{ISBN|0-8028-4973-3}}. * Miguel R. Bances – Baba Eshu Onare, {{usurped|1=[https://archive.today/20121204174825/http://www.tratadosifasanteria.com/ Tratado Enciclopedico de Ifa]}}. Los 16 Meyis y sus Omoluos u Odus o Signos de Ifa. *{{cite book | title=The cradle of Yoruba culture | edition = Rev. | publisher=Institute of Yoráubâa Culture - Center for Spoken Words | author=Ológundúdú, Dayọ̀ |others=foreword by Akinṣọla Akiwọwọ | year=2008 | isbn=978-0-615-22063-5}} {{Portal|Traditional African religion}} == Àwọn Ìjápọ̀ Ìta == {{commons category}} * [http://www.photius.com/religion/yoruba.html Yoruban cosmology and mythology] * [https://web.archive.org/web/20110707103757/http://alawoye.com/Ifa_Orunmila_:_Alawoye/Eko_Ifa_Podcast/Eko_Ifa_Podcast.html Ifa Studies Podcast hosted by Awoyinfa Ifaloju on iTunes] * [http://www.naijavideos.com/channel/28/yoruba-movies/ Yoruba Movies & Films] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230226231118/http://www.naijavideos.com/channel/28/yoruba-movies/ |date=26 February 2023 }} Yoruba Theatre is the origin of Nigeria's Nollywood, the equivalent of America's Hollywood. {{Orisa-Ifá}} {{Religion topics}} {{Afro-American Religions}} {{Yoruba topics}} {{Authority control}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Yoruba Religion}} [[Category:Ẹ̀sìn ní Áfíríkà]] [[Category:Ẹ̀sìn ìbílẹ̀ Áfíríkà]] [[Category:Àṣà Yorùbá]] [[Category:Ẹ̀sìn Yorùbá| ]] ff0klhpjrwrzqfkjstwa1s46axo4ca3 Karen King-Aribisala 0 79896 622625 617607 2026-06-19T03:04:57Z InternetArchiveBot 22272 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 622625 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Karen Ann King-Aribisala''' (tí wọ́n bí ní Guyana ) jẹ́ òǹkọ̀wé ìtàn kúkúrú ní Nàìjíríà, àti òǹkọ̀wé ìtàn kúkúrú . <ref>{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=g5dZAAAAMAAJ|title=Into the nineties: post-colonial women's writing|author1=Anna Rutherford|author1-link=Anna Rutherford|author2=Lars Jensen|author3=Shirley Chew|publisher=Dangaroo Press (University of Michigan)|year=1994|isbn=9781871049527|page=362}}</ref> Ó jẹ́ Ọ̀jọ̀gbọ́n nínú èdè Gẹ̀ẹ́sì ní Yunifásítì ti Èkó . == Ẹ̀kọ́ == Ó kẹ́kọ̀ọ́ ní Ilé-ẹ̀kọ́ Àgbáyé ní Ìbàdàn, Ile-iwe Kariaye ti Ilu Gẹẹsi ti St. George, Italy (níbi tí ó ti pàdé ọkọ rẹ̀; Femi Aribisala), àti Ilé-ẹ̀kọ́ gíga ti London ti awọn Ọ̀nà Ìṣẹ̀dá . <ref>{{Cite news|url=https://guardian.ng/art/king-aribisala-writing-for-me-is-like-breathing/|location=Lagos, Nigeria|author=Sunday Aikulola|date=August 18, 2019|title=King-Aribisala: Writing for me is like breathing|accessdate=September 22, 2019}}</ref> <ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.blackpast.org/global-african-history/king-aribisala-karen-n-d/|date=December 27, 2011|author=Paul Frailey|website=Black past|title=Karen King-Aribisala|accessdate=September 22, 2019}}</ref> == Àwọn Iṣẹ́ == * ''Iyawo Wa ati Awọn Itan Miiran'', Malthouse Press, 1990, ; Ottawa, Kánádà: Laurier Books, 2004, * ''Kíkó Ahọ́n Lílo'', Heinemann, 1998, * ''Ere Hangman'', Peepal Tree, 2007, * ''Obìnrin Oníròyìn àti Àwọn Ìtàn Míràn'', Malthouse Press, 2017. == Àwọn ẹ̀bùn àti àmì ẹ̀yẹ == Àkójọ àwọn ìtàn rẹ̀, ''Our Wife and Other Stories'' ló gba ẹ̀bùn ebùn awọn Òǹkọ̀wé Commonwealth ní ọdún 1991, Ìwé Àkọ́kọ́ Tó Dáa Jùlọ ní Áfíríkà,<ref>{{Cite web|title=Karen King-Aribisala|url=http://www.ashacentre.org/Karen%20King-Aribisala.html|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110413191356/http://www.ashacentre.org/Karen%20King-Aribisala.html|archive-date=2011-04-13|access-date=2011-05-09}}</ref> àti ìwé ìtàn rẹ̀ e''re awọn Hangman'' ló gba ẹ̀bùn Ìwé tó dáa jùlọ ní Áfíríkà ní ọdún 2008. Ó tún gba owó ìrànlọ́wọ́ láti ọ̀dọ̀ Ìpìlẹ̀ Ford, Ìgbìmọ̀ Gẹ̀ẹ́sì, Ile-ẹkọ Goethe, àti Ìpìlẹ̀ James Michener. == Àwọn Àkójọ Ọ̀rọ̀ == * {{Cite book|title=Breaking the Silence: an anthology of short stories}} * {{Cite journal|url=https://ro.uow.edu.au/kunapipi/vol17/iss3/16/|title=Wine in a Teacup}} == Àwọn àtúnyẹ̀wò == * Frank Birbalsingh, [https://web.archive.org/web/20120323172429/http://www.guyanajournal.com/Book_review_The_Hangman%D5s_Game.html "Karen King-Aribisala: Ere Aṣọ Igun"], ''Iwe Iroyin Guyana'', Oṣu kọkanla ọdun 2008. * [http://signifyinguyana.typepad.com/signifyin_guyana/2008/04/the-hangmans-ga.html "Àtúnyẹ̀wò ''eré Hangman'' ti Karen King-Aribisala"] Archived , ''Obìnrin Àmì'', 19 Oṣù Kẹrin 2008. == Àwọn ìtọ́kasí == {{Reflist|30em}} <references responsive="0"></references> == Àwọn ìjápọ̀ òde == * [http://www.nigeriansinamerica.com/articles/275/1/Conversation-with-Karen-Ann-King-Aribisala/Page1.html "Ìjíròrò pẹ̀lú Karen Ann King-Aribisala"], ''Àwọn ọmọ Nàìjíríà ní Amẹ́ríkà'', Ronnie Uzoig, 04/10/2003 {{authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:King-Aribisala, Karen}} [[Ẹ̀ka:Àwọn ènìyàn alààyè]] 74gxq86ehqh1co1ppyojgejnmvq8x52 Chantal Biya 0 80037 622613 620756 2026-06-19T01:28:59Z InternetArchiveBot 22272 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 622613 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Short description|Ìyáàfin Àkọ́kọ́ ti orílẹ̀-èdè Kàmẹrúùn láti ọdún 1994}} {{EngvarB|date=September 2014}} {{Use dmy dates|date=December 2023}} {{Infobox officeholder | name = Chantal Biya | image = Chantal Biya in 2022 (cropped).jpg | caption = Biya ní ọdún 2022 | office = [[First Lady of Cameroon|Ìyáàfin Àkọ́kọ́ ti orílẹ̀-èdè Kàmẹrúùn]] | president = [[Paul Biya]] | term_label = Ìgbà tí ó bẹ̀rẹ̀ sí í sìn | term_start = 23 April 1994 | term_end = | predecessor = [[Jeanne-Irène Biya]] (1992) | successor = | birth_name = Chantal Pulchérie Vigouroux | birth_date = {{birth date and age|1970|12|4|df=y}} | birth_place = [[Dimako]], [[East Province (Cameroon)|East Province]], Cameroon | death_date = | death_place = | death_cause = | spouse = {{marriage|[[Paul Biya]]|23 April 1994}} | children = 4, títí kan [[Brenda Biya|Brenda]] | parents = Georges Vigouroux<br/>[[Rosette Ndongo Mengolo]] }} '''Chantal Biya''' (tí orúkọ àbísọ rẹ̀ jẹ́ '''Chantal Pulchérie Vigouroux'''; wọ́n bí i ní ọjọ́ kẹrin oṣù Kejìlá ọdún 1970) jẹ́ gbajúmọ̀ ọmọ orílẹ̀-èdè Kàmẹrúùn tó ti jẹ [[First Lady of Cameroon|Ìyáàfin Àkọ́kọ́ ti orílẹ̀-èdè Kàmẹrúùn]] láti ọdún 1994, gẹ́gẹ́ bí ìyàwó Ààrẹ [[Paul Biya]]. == Ìbẹ̀rẹ̀ ayé rẹ̀ == Wọ́n bí Chantal Biya sí ìlú [[Dimako]], ní [[East Province (Cameroon)|Ìgbèríko Ìlà-oòrùn]] (East Province), orílẹ̀-èdè Kàmẹrúùn.<ref name="G'nowa2008">{{Harvp|G'nowa|2008}}.</ref> Bàbá rẹ̀, Georges Vigouroux, jẹ́ ọmọ orílẹ̀-èdè Faransé tó ń gbé nílẹ̀ òkèèrè. Ìyá rẹ̀, [[Rosette Ndongo Mengolo]], jẹ́ ẹni tó gbégbá orókè nínú ìdíje ẹwà ti Miss [[Doumé]], tí wọ́n sì dìbò yàn gẹ́gẹ́ bíi alága ìbílẹ̀ fún [[Bangou, Cameroon|Bangou]] lẹ́yìn [[2007 Cameroonian parliamentary election|ìdìbò abẹ́lé ti oṣù Keje ọdún 2007]].<ref name="F2007">{{Harvp|F.|2007}}.</ref> Chantal lo ìgbà èwe rẹ̀ ní ìlú [[Yaoundé]].<ref name="Morikang2008">{{Harvp|Morikang|2008}}.</ref> == Iṣẹ́ afẹ́niṣoore == Ó dá ''{{lang|fr|Fondation Chantal Biya}}'' (Àjọ Chantal Biya) sílẹ̀ ní ọdún 1994.<ref>{{citation |url=http://synergiesafricaines.org/partenaires-fcb.html |title=Fondation Chantal BIYA |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150612222912/http://synergiesafricaines.org/partenaires-fcb.html |archive-date=12 June 2015 |url-status=live |language=fr |trans-title=Chantal Biya Foundation |publisher=Synergies Africaines contre le SIDA et les Souffrances |location=Yaoundé, Cameroon |quote=''Créée en 1994 par Madame Chantal BIYA, Epouse du Président de la République du Cameroun, la Fondation Chantal BIYA est une association humanitaire, apolitique, non-confessionnelle et à but non-lucratif''}}.</ref> Ní ọdún 1996, ó gbàlejò àpéjọ gíga àkọ́kọ́ ti àwọn Ìyáàfin Àkọ́kọ́ (First Ladies Summit) ní [[Yaoundé]].<ref>{{Harvp|Ibrahim|2003|p=17}}.</ref> Ẹgbẹ́ ''Jeunesse active pour Chantal Biya'' jẹ́ ẹ̀ka kan lábẹ́ ẹgbẹ́ òṣèlú ọkọ rẹ̀, [[Cameroon People's Democratic Movement]].<ref name="Ngwane2004">{{Harvp|Ngwane|2004|p=17}}.</ref> == Ìwà ìbàjẹ́ == Àwọn ẹ̀sùn ìwà ìbàjẹ́ àti jíjí dúkìá orílẹ̀-èdè Kàmẹrúùn látọwọ́ Paul àti Chantal Biya jẹ́ ohun tí a ti ṣe àkọsílẹ̀ rẹ̀ dáadáa.{{By whom|date=May 2024}} Wọ́n gbọ́ pé òun àti ọmọ rẹ̀ ọkùnrin, {{ill|Franck Hertz|fr}}, ra àwọn ilé gbígbé ní ìlú Paris bótilẹ̀jẹ́pé kò sí iṣẹ́ tó ń mú owó wọlé fún wọn tí gbogbo ènìyàn mọ̀.{{citation needed|date=May 2024}} Àwọn ìkọ̀wé aṣojú orílẹ̀-èdè Amẹ́ríkà ti fìdí ìwà ìbàjẹ́ tó gbùngbùn nínú orílẹ̀-èdè Kàmẹrúùn múlẹ̀ ([[corruption in Cameroon]]), èyí tí wọ́n sọ pé ó tó iye tí ó ju mílíọ̀nù $656 dọ́là lọ láàrin ọdún 2017 àti 2022.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.premiumtimesng.com/investigationspecial-reports/608429-investigation-how-internationally-connected-cameroon-elites-plundered-656-million.html|title=INVESTIGATION: How internationally connected Cameroon elites plundered $656 million|date=7 July 2023|accessdate=6 December 2023|newspaper=[[Premium Times]]}}</ref> == Bertrand Teyou == Ní oṣù Kọkànlá ọdún 2010, [[Bertrand Teyou]] ṣe títẹ̀jáde ìwé kan tí àkọlé rẹ̀ ń jẹ́ ''{{lang|fr|La belle de la république bananière{{nbsp}}: Chantal{{nbsp}}Biya, de la rue au palais}}'' (Ní èdè Gẹ̀ẹ́sì: "''The Belle of the Banana Republic: Chantal{{nbsp}}Biya, from the Streets to the Palace''"),<ref>{{Harvp|Teyou|2010}}.</ref> èyí tí ó ṣàlàyé ìrìn-àjò Biya láti ìbẹ̀rẹ̀ pẹ̀pẹ̀ ayé rẹ̀ tí kò rọrùn títí tó fi di Ìyáàfin Àkọ́kọ́.<ref name="Lees2014"/><ref name="Mitchell2011a">{{Harvp|Mitchell|2011a}}.</ref> Lẹ́yìn èyí, wọ́n dá ẹjọ́ ẹ̀wọ̀n ọdún méjì fún un lórí ẹ̀sùn "bíbàni-lórúkọ-jẹ́" àti ṣíṣètò "ìwọ́de tí kò bófin mu" lẹ́yìn tí ó gbìyànjú láti ṣe kíkà ìwé náà fún gbogbo ìlú.<ref name="Lees2014"/><ref name="Mitchell2011a"/> Àwọn ìgbìmọ̀ Writers in Prison ti [[Amnesty International]] àti [[PEN International]] ṣàtakò sí mímú rẹ̀, wọ́n sì bẹ̀bẹ̀ nítorí rẹ̀. Amnesty International pe Teyou ní [[prisoner of conscience|ẹlẹ́wọ̀n ẹ̀rí-ọkàn]] (prisoner of conscience).<ref name="Mitchell2011a"/><ref name="AI">{{cite web |url=https://www.amnesty.org/en/documents/afr17/001/2011/en/ |title=Urgent Action: Cameroonian writer held in harsh conditions |date=12 April 2011 |publisher=Amnesty International}}</ref> Wọ́n dá a sílẹ̀ ní oṣù Kẹrin ọdún 2011 nígbà tí olùfẹ́rere kan gbà láti san owó ìtánràn rẹ̀ kí ó lè rí ìtọ́jú gbà fún àìlera rẹ̀ tó ń burú sí i.<ref>{{Harvp|Mitchell|2011b}}.</ref> == Ìgbésí ayé rẹ̀ == [[File:ChantalBiya42.jpg|thumb|322x322px|Chantal Biya ń gba ìkíni lọ́wọ́ Kọmíṣọ́nà Ọlọ́pàá ti orílẹ̀-èdè Kàmẹrúùn, Dókítà Cecile Oyono, ní ọdún 2012]] Ó fẹ́ [[Paul Biya]], ẹni tí ó fi ọdún mọ́kàndínlógójì (36) jù ú lọ, ní ọjọ́ kẹtàlélógún oṣù Kẹrin ọdún 1994, lẹ́yìn tí ìyàwó rẹ̀ àkọ́kọ́, [[Jeanne-Irène Biya]], kú ní ọdún 1992.<ref>{{citation |url=http://www.presidentielle2004.gov.cm/candidats.php?id_cand=10&module=bio&lang=en |title=2004 Presidential elections: Paul Biya's Biography |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070930015344/http://www.presidentielle2004.gov.cm/candidats.php?id_cand=10&module=bio&lang=en |archive-date=30 September 2007 |url-status=dead |publisher=Republic of Cameroon |quote=Paul BIYA has been married since 23 April 1994 to Chantal BIYA, after the passing away of his first wife on 29 July 1992.}}</ref><ref name="Lees2014">{{Harvp|Lees|2014}}.</ref> [[File:Chantal Biya with Obamas 2014.jpg|thumb|222x222px|Chantal Biya pẹ̀lú [[Michelle Obama]] ní ọdún 2014]] [[File:Ouverture CAN (7).jpg|thumb|222x222px|Paul àti Chantal Biya nínú ọkọ̀ ayọ́kẹ́lẹ́ ààrẹ ní [[Olembe Stadium|Pápá-ìṣeré Olembé Paul Biya]], ọdún 2022]] Ó bí àwọn ọmọkùnrin ìbejì, Franck àti Patrick Hertz (tí wọ́n bí ní ọdún 1987), fún ọkọ rẹ̀ àkọ́kọ́.<ref>[https://web.archive.org/web/20231004030440/https://www.africaintelligence.com/central-africa/2022/12/15/chantal-biya-s-son-franck-hertz-proves-his-business-credentials,109874211-art Chantal Biya's son, Franck Hertz, proves his business credentials], africaintelligence.com. Accessed 2 January 2024.</ref> Òun pẹ̀lú Paul Biya bímọ méjì: Paul Jr. àti [[Brenda Biya]]. Chantal Biya jẹ́ gbajúmọ̀ fún àwọn ọnà [[hairstyle|ìrun rẹ̀]] tó gbayì.<ref name="Lees2014"/><ref name="Andrews-Dyer2014">{{Harvp|Andrews-Dyer|2014}}.</ref> Ó gbajúmọ̀ ní pàtàkì fún lílo [[wig|ìrun àtọwọ́dá (wigs)]].<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.ebony.com/chantel-biya-hair-053/ |title=WITH ALL DUE RESPECT:NO ONE SNATCHES CHANTEL BIYA'S WIG (AND FOR GOOD REASON) |website=www.ebony.com}}</ref> Ọnà ìrun rẹ̀ tó gbajùlọ ni wọ́n ń pè ní ''the banane'', èyí tí ó máa ń ṣe fún àwọn ayẹyẹ ńlá.<ref>{{Harvp|Nyamnjoh|Durham|Fokwang|2002|p=113}}</ref> Biya ti sọ àwọn ọnà ìrun mìíràn di gbajúmọ̀ pẹ̀lú, lápapọ̀, a mọ̀ wọ́n sí ''the Chantal Biya''.<ref>{{Harvp|Nyamnjoh|Durham|Fokwang|2002|p=117}}</ref> Ó tún jẹ́ gbajúmọ̀ fún àwọn aṣọ rẹ̀ tó ṣọ̀wọ́n, títí kan [[Designer clothing|aṣọ àwọn ayàwòrán-aṣọ]] àti [[It Bag|àwọn àpò ọwọ́ olówó iyebíye]]. Lára àwọn ayàwòrán-aṣọ tó fẹ́ràn jùlọ ni àwọn ilé-iṣẹ́ gíga ti ilẹ̀ Yúróòpù bíi [[Chanel]], [[Dior]], àti [[Louis Vuitton]].<ref name="Lees2014"/> <gallery> File:Chantal Biya and Laura Bush, 2003.jpg|Chantal Biya àti [[Laura Bush]] lẹ́yìn mímu kọfí nínú yàrá [[Yellow Oval Room]] ti [[White House]], ọdún 2003 File:First Ladies 2008.jpg|Níbi àpéjọ àgbáyé ti àwọn Ìyáàfin Àkọ́kọ́ ní New York, ọdún 2008 File:Paul Biya with Obamas.jpg|Àwọn ìdílé Obama pẹ̀lú Chantal àti [[Paul Biya]], ọdún 2009 File:Paul Biya with Obamas 2014.jpg|Àwọn ìdílé Obama pẹ̀lú Chantal àti Paul Biya, ọdún 2014 </gallery> == Àwọn Ìtọ́kasí == {{reflist|30em}} == Àwọn Ìwé Ìtọ́kasí == {{div col}} * {{citation |url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/reliable-source/wp/2014/08/04/the-first-lady-of-cameroon-and-her-hair-have-touched-down-in-d-c/ |title=The first lady of Cameroon and her hair have touched down in D.C. |newspaper=The Washington Post |date=4 August 2014 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151012013310/https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/reliable-source/wp/2014/08/04/the-first-lady-of-cameroon-and-her-hair-have-touched-down-in-d-c/ |archive-date=12 October 2015 |url-status=live |last=Andrews-Dyer |first=Helena |series=Reliable Source |access-date=6 December 2015}}. * Dorall, Charyl, ed. (2004). ''Commonwealth Ministers Reference Book 2003''. Commonwealth Secretariat. * {{citation |url=http://www.quotidienmutations.info/mutations/aout/1186041292.php |title=Bangou : La mère de Chantal Biya élue maire |work=Quotidien Mutations |year=2007 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120208060018/http://www.quotidienmutations.info/mutations/aout/1186041292.php |archive-date=8 February 2012 |url-status=dead |last=F. |first=M. |language=fr |trans-title=Bangou: Chantal Biya's mother elected mayor |publisher=South Media Corporation |location=Yaoundé, Cameroon}}. * {{citation |url=http://www.cameroun-online.com/actualite,actu-4344.html |title=L'unique fille de Paul Biya fait ses études primaires en Suisse |work=Cameroun Online |date=19 April 2008 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080926185233/http://www.cameroun-online.com/actualite%2Cactu-4344.html |archive-date=26 September 2008 |url-status=dead |last=G'nowa |first=Hermann Oswald |language=fr}}. * {{citation |url=https://docs.google.com/viewer?url=codesria.org/IMG/pdf/Ibrahim.pdf |title=Democratic Transition in Anglophone West Africa |year=2003 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070927214019/http://codesria.org/Links/Publications/monographs/Ibrahim.pdf |archive-date=27 September 2007 |url-status=live |last=Ibrahim |first=Jibrin |publisher=CODESRIA |location=Dakar, Senegal |series=Monograph |isbn=978-2-86978-122-1 |lccn=2006406193 |oclc=55051309 |ol=8986042M}}. * {{citation |url=http://www.huffingtonpost.com/kevin-a-lees/the-story-behind-the-hair-chantal-biya_b_5657031.html |title=The Story Behind the Hair: Contemporary, Repressive Cameroon |work=HuffPost|year=2014 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150706092534/http://www.huffingtonpost.com/kevin-a-lees/the-story-behind-the-hair-chantal-biya_b_5657031.html |archive-date=6 July 2015 |url-status=live |last=Lees |first=Kevin A. |oclc=268958614}} * {{citation |url=http://www.pen-international.org/newsitems/cameroon-author-jailed-for-insulting-president’s-wife/ |title=Writers in Prison Committee: Cameroon: Author jailed for insulting President's wife |date=2011a |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151206182805/http://www.pen-international.org/newsitems/cameroon-author-jailed-for-insulting-president%E2%80%99s-wife/ |archive-date=6 December 2015 |url-status=live |last=Mitchell |first=Tamsin |publisher=PEN International |location=London, England |df=dmy-all }}. * {{citation |url=http://www.pen-international.org/newsitems/cameroon-author-jailed-for-insult-released/ |title=Writers in Prison Committee: Cameroon: Author Jailed for Insult Released |date=2011b |publisher=PEN International |archive-date=15 December 2013 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131215052755/http://www.pen-international.org/newsitems/cameroon-author-jailed-for-insult-released/ |url-status=live |last=Mitchell |first=Tamsin |location=London, England |quote=PEN International welcomes the release of author Bertrand Teyou on 29 April 2011 after almost six months in prison for allegedly insulting the President's wife in a book he published {{bracket|in 2010}}.... Teyou was freed from New Bell prison in Douala on 19 April 2011 after a well‑wisher paid the fine}}. * {{citation |url=http://allafrica.com/stories/200805060838.html |title=Cameroon: Revisiting the Extraordinary Life of Chantal Biya |work=Cameroon Tribune |year=2008 |last=Morikang |first=Tche Irene |via=AllAfrica |url-access=subscription |quote=From her birth in Dimako, through her life as an adolescent in {{bracket|Yaoundé}}...}} * {{citation |url=http://www.gngwane.com/files/cameroons_democratic_process.pdf |title=Cameroon's Democratic Process: Vision 2020 |work=CODESRIA Bulletin |year=2004 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120205204115/http://www.gngwane.com/files/cameroons_democratic_process.pdf |archive-date=5 February 2012 |url-status=live |last=Ngwane |first=Mwalimu George |publisher=Council for the Development of Social Science Research in Africa |location=Dakar, Senegal |issue=3/4|issn=0850-8712 |oclc=774525259}}. * {{citation |url=http://www.nyamnjoh.com/files/nyamnjoh_etal.pdf |title=The Domestication of Hair and Modernised Consciousness in Cameroon: A Critique in the Context of Globalisation |work=Identity, Culture and Politics: An Afro‑Asian Dialogue |year=2002 |pages=98–124 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060221205430/http://www.nyamnjoh.com/files/nyamnjoh_etal.pdf |archive-date=21 February 2006 |url-status=live |last1=Nyamnjoh |first1=Francis B. |last2=Durham |first2=Deborah |last3=Fokwang |first3=Jude D. |volume=3 |issue=2|issn=0851-2914 |oclc=774633458}}. * {{citation |title=La belle de la république bananière : Chantal Biya, de la rue au palais |year=2010 |last=Teyou |first=Bertrand |language=fr |trans-title=The belle of the banana republic: Chantal Biya, from the streets to the palace |publisher=Nation libre |location=Douala, Cameroon |lccn=2011342343 |oclc=707023206 |ol=24833906M}}. {{div col end}} == Àwọn ìjápọ̀ ìta == {{Commons category}} * {{Official website|https://www.prc.cm/en/the-first-lady}} {{s-start}} {{s-hon}} {{s-bef|before=[[Jeanne-Irène Biya]]}} {{s-ttl|title=[[First Lady of Cameroon|Ìyáàfin Àkọ́kọ́ ti orílẹ̀-èdè Kàmẹrúùn]]|years=1994–títí di òní}} {{s-inc}} {{s-end}} {{Authority control}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Biya, Chantal}} [[Category:Àwọn ọjọ́ìbí ní 1970]] [[Category:Ìdílé Biya|Chantal Biya]] [[Category:Àwọn ènìyàn alààyè]] [[Category:Àwọn Ìyáàfin Àkọ́kọ́ ti orílẹ̀-èdè Kàmẹrúùn]] [[Category:Àwọn ènìyàn láti Ẹkùn Ìlà-oòrùn (Kàmẹrúùn)]] [[Category:Àwọn afẹ́niṣoore ọmọ orílẹ̀-èdè Kàmẹrúùn]] [[Category:Àwọn obìnrin afẹ́niṣoore ọmọ orílẹ̀-èdè Kàmẹrúùn]] [[Category:Àwọn ọmọ Kàmẹrúùn tó ní orísun Faransé]] [[Category:Àwọn aṣojú rere ti UNESCO]] c5x1rhh1ou1n2ezg6cun18ekbe4c4gy Michael Eneramo 0 80186 622630 620381 2026-06-19T03:53:27Z InternetArchiveBot 22272 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 622630 wikitext text/x-wiki   '''Michael Eneramo''' (Ọjọ́ kẹrìndínlógún oṣù kọkànlá ọdún 1985 – ọjọ́ kẹrìnlélógún oṣù kẹrin ọdún 2026) jẹ́ [[Boolu-afesegba|agbábọ́ọ̀lù]]ọmọ orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà tó gbá bọ́ọ̀lù gẹ́gẹ́ bí agbábọ́ọ̀lù . == Iṣẹ́ ẹgbẹ́ == Eneramo bẹ̀rẹ̀ iṣẹ́ rẹ̀ pẹ̀lú Lobi Stars, ó sì jẹ́ agbábọ́ọ̀lù kán tí ikọ̀ ti Espérance Sportive de Tunis ti orile èdè [[Tunisia]] ń wá kiri ní ọdún 2004, lẹ́yìn náà ọ di àyálò fún ikò USM Alger láti ọdún 2004 sí 2006, níbi tí ó ti gba góólù mẹ́tàlá wọlé ní Algerian Championnat National. Eneramo gba ife-ẹ̀yẹ méjì ní ọdún 2007 pẹ̀lú ikò Espérance de Tunis, ó sì dara pọ̀ mọ́ ẹgbẹ́ agbábọ́ọ̀lù [[Sáúdí Arábíà|Saudi Arabia]] Al-Shabab ní àyálò ní oṣù Keje ọdún 2007 kí ó tó padà ní oṣù Kejìlá ọdún kan náà. Ní ọjọ́ kọkàndínlógún oṣù kìíní ọdún 2011, Eneramo dara pọ̀ mọ́ ẹgbẹ́ Sivasspor ti ilẹ̀ Turkey pẹ̀lú àdéhùn ọdún kan ààbọ̀. Lẹ́yìn sáà méjì pẹ̀lú Sivasspor, wọ́n tà sí ikò sí Beşiktaş, lẹ́yìn náà o di àyálò fún ikò Karabükspor fún sáà ọdún 2013–14. Ní sáà ọdún 2014–2015, ó dara pọ̀ mọ́ İstanbul Başakşehir pẹ̀lú àdéhùn ọlọọ̀fẹ́. <ref>{{Cite news|url=http://spor.haberturk.com/futbol/haber/985886-basaksehirden-3-bomba-birden|title=Başakşehir'den 3 bomba birden!|access-date=14 May 2018|language=tr-TR|archivedate=2 April 2015|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150402141007/http://spor.haberturk.com/futbol/haber/985886-basaksehirden-3-bomba-birden|deadurl=yes}}</ref> == Iṣẹ́ kárí ayé == Ní ọdún 2008, Eneramo gbèrò láti di ọmọ orílẹ̀-èdè Tunisia kí ó lè darapọ mọ ikò ẹgbẹ́ orílẹ̀-èdè Tunisia. Wọ́n pè é sí [[Ẹgbẹ́ agbábọ́ọ̀lù-ẹlẹ́sẹ̀ ọmọorílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà|ẹgbẹ́ orílẹ̀-èdè Nigeria]] ní ọdún 2009 ó sì gbá Idijẹ àkọ́kọ́ rẹ̀ ní ọjọ́ kọkànlá oṣù kejì ọdún 2009. Nínú ìdíje kejì rẹ̀ pẹ̀lú ''Super Eagles'', ó gba bọ́ọ̀lù àkọ́kọ́ rẹ wọlé takò ikò orile-ede Republic of Ireland . == Ikú == Eneramo kú lẹ́yìn tí ó ṣubú lulẹ̀ nígbà tí ó ń gbá ìdíje olọ́re sí ọ̀rẹ́ ní ọjọ́ kẹrìnlélógún oṣù kẹrin ọdún 2026, ó sì ní ìpalára ọkàn. Ó jẹ́ ẹni ogójì ọdún. <ref>{{Cite news|last1=Akindubuwa|first1=Emmanuel|title=Michael Eneramo: Former Nigeria striker dies aged 40 during match|url=https://www.bbc.com/sport/football/articles/c05d3zd1npjo|access-date=24 April 2026|work=[[BBC Sport]]|date=24 April 2026}}</ref>{{Reflist}} * [https://web.archive.org/web/20120217194707/http://tunisia.worldcupblog.org/group-h/eneramo-a-super-eagle-after-all.html Ṣé Super Eagle ni ó ń ṣe é lẹ́yìn gbogbo rẹ̀?] * [https://web.archive.org/web/20110713064246/http://www.istder.com/istder.php?readmore=333 Yigido tó kẹ́yìn Michael Eneramo] * Michael Eneramo [[Ẹ̀ka:Àwọn ọjọ́aláìsí ní 2026]] [[Ẹ̀ka:Àwọn ọjọ́ìbí ní 1985]] l09l7gbq7oludzdkr73ut7jkhvrroln Ìyípadà Ojú-ọjọ́ 0 80333 622660 622441 2026-06-19T06:09:03Z InternetArchiveBot 22272 Rescuing 10 sources and tagging 1 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 622660 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Fáìlì:Change in Average Temperature With Fahrenheit.svg|thumb|Àwọn ìyípadà nínú ìwọ̀n ooru afẹ́fẹ́ lórí ilẹ̀ ayé ní ọdún àádọ́ta sẹ́yìn.<ref>{{Cite web |title=GISS Surface Temperature Analysis (v4) |url=https://data.giss.nasa.gov/gistemp/maps/ |access-date=12 January 2024 |website=NASA}}</ref> Agbègbè Arctic ti ní ìgbóná tó pọ̀ jù lọ, nígbà tí ìwọ̀n ooru lórí ilẹ̀ gbígbẹ ti pọ̀ sí i ní ìwọ̀n tó ga ju ti ojú omi òkun lọ.]] [[Fáìlì:Global Temperature And Forces With Fahrenheit.svg|thumb|Ìwọ̀n ooru afẹ́fẹ́ lórí ilẹ̀ ayé ní àpapọ̀ ti pọ̀ sí i ní nǹkan bí 1.5 °C (2.7 °F) láti ìgbà Ìyípadà Ìṣè-iṣẹ́ (Industrial Revolution). Bí ó tilẹ̀ jẹ́ pé àwọn agbára àdánidá máa ń fa àwọn ìyípadà kan nínú ojú-ọjọ́, ìtẹ̀síwájú ìgbóná ayé tí kò dáwọ́ dúró fi hàn pé iṣẹ́ ènìyàn ń ní ipa tó pọ̀ sí i lórí ojú-ọjọ́ ayé.<ref>{{harvnb|IPCC AR6 WG1 Summary for Policymakers|2021|loc=SPM-7}}</ref><ref>Sources for data and graphic: * Annual global mean surface temperature data from: {{cite web |title=Global temperature / Get the data / Global mean temperature / NOAAGlobalTemp / Download as CSV |url=https://climate.metoffice.cloud/temperature.html |publisher=Met Office (UK) |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20260118194423/https://climate.metoffice.cloud/temperature.html#datasets |archive-date=18 January 2026 |date=2026 |url-status=live}} * Natural driver graphic is at: {{cite web |title=IPCC Sixth Assessment Report / Working Group 1: The Physical Science Basis / Figures: Summary for Policymakers / Figure SPM.1(b) |url=https://www.ipcc.ch/report/ar6/wg1/figures/summary-for-policymakers/ |publisher=Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) |date=2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20260113075155/https://www.ipcc.ch/report/ar6/wg1/figures/summary-for-policymakers/ |archive-date=13 January 2026 |url-status=live}} Click on "Datasets". * Natural driver dataset is downloadable by clicking on "gmst_changes_model_and_obs.csv" at: {{cite web |title= Summary for Policymakers of the Working Group I Contribution to the IPCC Sixth Assessment Report - data for Figure SPM.1 (v20221116) |url=https://data.ceda.ac.uk/badc/ar6_wg1/data/spm/spm_01/v20221116/panel_b |publisher=Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) |date=16 November 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240216201927/https://data.ceda.ac.uk/badc/ar6_wg1/data/spm/spm_01/v20221116/panel_b |archive-date=16 February 2024 |url-status=live}}</ref>]] Ìyípadà ojú-ọjọ́ lónìí ní í ṣe pẹ̀lú ìgbóná ayé—ìyẹn ìlọsíwájú tí ń bá a lọ nínú ìwọ̀n ooru àgbáyé—àti àwọn ipa rẹ̀ tó gbòòrò lórí ètò ojú-ọjọ́ ilẹ̀ ayé. Ní ìtumọ̀ tó gbòòrò sí i, ìyípadà ojú-ọjọ́ tún ní í ṣe pẹ̀lú àwọn ìyípadà pípẹ́ tí ojú-ọjọ́ ilẹ̀ ayé ti ní ní àwọn àkókò tó ti kọjá. Ìlọsíwájú nínú ìwọ̀n ooru àgbáyé ní àkókò òde òní jẹ́ àbájáde iṣẹ́ ènìyàn ní pàtàkì, pàápàá jùlọ lílo àwọn epo àpáta bíi kóòlù, epo rọ̀bì àti gáàsì àdánidá láti ìgbà Ìyípadà Ìṣè-iṣẹ́ (Industrial Revolution).<ref>{{harvnb|Forster|Smith|Walsh|Lamb|2024|p=2626}}: "The indicators show that, for the 2014–2023 decade average, observed warming was 1.19 [1.06 to 1.30] °C, of which 1.19 [1.0 to 1.4] °C was human-induced."</ref><ref name=Lynas_2021>{{cite journal |last1=Lynas |first1=Mark |author2-link=Benjamin Z. Houlton |last2=Houlton |first2=Benjamin Z. |last3=Perry |first3=Simon |title=Greater than 99% consensus on human caused climate change in the peer-reviewed scientific literature |journal=[[Environmental Research Letters]] |date=19 October 2021 |volume=16 |issue=11 |page=114005 |doi=10.1088/1748-9326/ac2966 |bibcode=2021ERL....16k4005L |doi-access=free }}</ref> Lílo àwọn epo àpáta wọ̀nyí, pípá igbó run, àti díẹ̀ lára àwọn ọ̀nà iṣẹ́ àgbẹ̀ àti iṣẹ́ ilé-iṣẹ́ ń tú àwọn gáàsì amúnágbóná sínú afẹ́fẹ́.<ref name="Our World in Data-2020">{{harvnb|Our World in Data, 18 September|2020}}</ref> Àwọn gáàsì wọ̀nyí máa ń gba apá kan nínú ooru tí ilẹ̀ ayé ń tú padà lẹ́yìn tí ó ti gba ooru láti ọ̀dọ̀ oòrùn, èyí sì ń mú kí afẹ́fẹ́ tó sún mọ́ ilẹ̀ ayé gbóná sí i. Ní báyìí, iye carbon dioxide nínú afẹ́fẹ́ ilẹ̀ ayé ti pọ̀ sí i ní nǹkan bí àádọ́ta nínú ọgọ́rùn-ún (50%) ju bí ó ṣe rí ní òpin àkókò ṣáájú ìgbà ìṣè-iṣẹ́ lọ. Carbon dioxide ni gáàsì pàtàkì jù lọ tó ń fa ìgbóná ayé, àti pé iye rẹ̀ ti dé ìwọ̀n tí a kò tíì rí fún ọ̀pọ̀ mílíọ̀nù ọdún.<ref>{{harvnb|IPCC AR6 WG1 Technical Summary|2021|p=67}}: "Concentrations of {{CO2}}, methane ({{CH4}}), and nitrous oxide ({{N2O}}) have increased to levels unprecedented in at least 800,000 years, and there is high confidence that current {{CO2}} concentrations have not been experienced for at least 2 million years."</ref> Ìyípadà ojú-ọjọ́ ń ní ipa tó ń pọ̀ sí i lórí àyíká. Ìgbì ooru gbígbóná gan-an àti iná igbó ti ń ṣẹlẹ̀ ní ìgbà púpọ̀ sí i.<ref>*{{harvnb|IPCC AR6 WG2 SPM|2022|p=9}}: "Observed increases in areas burned by wildfires have been attributed to human-induced climate change in some regions (medium to high confidence)"</ref> Ìlọsíwájú ìgbóná ní agbègbè Arctic ti kópa nínú yíyọ ilẹ̀ permafrost, ìdínkù àwọn yìnyín òkè ńlá (glaciers), àti ìdínkù yìnyín ojú òkun.<ref>{{harvnb|IPCC SROCC|2019|p=16}}: "Over the last decades, global warming has led to widespread shrinking of the cryosphere, with mass loss from ice sheets and glaciers (very high confidence), reductions in snow cover (high confidence) and Arctic sea ice extent and thickness (very high confidence), and increased permafrost temperature (very high confidence)."</ref> Ìwọ̀n ooru tó ga sí i tún ń fa ìjì líle tó pọ̀ sí i, ọ̀dá, àti àwọn ìṣẹ̀lẹ̀ ojú-ọjọ́ tó le koko míì.<ref>{{Harvnb|IPCC AR6 WG1 Ch11|2021|p=1517}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.cbsnews.com/news/water-cutbacks-california-6-million-people-drought/ |title=California is rationing water amid its worst drought in 1,200 years |first=Irina |last=Ivanova |publisher=[[CBS News]] |date=June 2, 2022}}</ref> Ìyípadà àyíká tó ń ṣẹlẹ̀ ní kíákíá ní àwọn agbègbè òkè ńlá, àwọn ibi àpáta iyùn inú òkun (coral reefs), àti agbègbè Arctic ń fipá mú ọ̀pọ̀lọpọ̀ ẹ̀dá alààyè láti ṣílọ sí ibi mìíràn tàbí kí wọ́n parun pátápátá.<ref>{{cite web|author=EPA|date=19 January 2017|title=Climate Impacts on Ecosystems|url=https://19january2017snapshot.epa.gov/climate-impacts/climate-impacts-ecosystems_.html#Extinction|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180127185656/https://19january2017snapshot.epa.gov/climate-impacts/climate-impacts-ecosystems_.html#Extinction|archive-date=27 January 2018|access-date=5 February 2019|quote=Mountain and arctic ecosystems and species are particularly sensitive to climate change... As ocean temperatures warm and the acidity of the ocean increases, bleaching and coral die-offs are likely to become more frequent.}}</ref> Bí ó tilẹ̀ jẹ́ pé àwọn ìsapá láti dín ìgbóná ayé ọjọ́ iwájú kù bá ṣàṣeyọrí, díẹ̀ lára àwọn ipa rẹ̀ yóò tẹ̀síwájú fún ọ̀pọ̀ ọ̀rúndún. Ìwọ̀nyí ní ìgbóná omi òkun, ìmúra omi òkun di àsídì (ocean acidification), àti ìlọsíwájú nínú ìpele omi òkun.<ref>{{harvnb|IPCC SR15 Ch1|2018|p=64}}: "Sustained net zero anthropogenic emissions of {{CO2}} and declining net anthropogenic non-{{CO2}} radiative forcing over a multi-decade period would halt anthropogenic global warming over that period, although it would not halt sea level rise or many other aspects of climate system adjustment."</ref> Ìyípadà ojú-ọjọ́ ń fi àwọn ènìyàn sínú ewu nípasẹ̀ ìkún-omi tó pọ̀ sí i, ooru tó le koko, àìní oúnjẹ àti omi, àrùn tó pọ̀ sí i, àti àdánù ọrọ̀ ajé.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Consequences of climate change |url=https://climate.ec.europa.eu/climate-change/consequences-climate-change_en |access-date=10 April 2025 |website=climate.ec.europa.eu |publisher=European Commission |language=en}}</ref> Ìṣíkiri ènìyàn láti ibìkan sí ibòmíràn àti ìjàmbá tàbí rogbodiyan lè jẹ́ àbájáde rẹ̀ pẹ̀lú.<ref> *{{harvnb|Cattaneo|Beine|Fröhlich|Kniveton|2019}} *{{harvnb|IPCC AR6 WG2 SPM|2022|p=15}} *{{harvnb|IPCC AR6 WG2 Technical Summary|2022|p=53}}</ref> Àjọ Ìlera Àgbáyé (World Health Organization, WHO) ka ìyípadà ojú-ọjọ́ sí ọ̀kan lára àwọn ewu tó tóbi jù lọ sí ìlera àgbáyé ní ọ̀rúndún kọkànlélógún.<ref name="WHO_Nov_2023">{{harvnb|WHO, Nov|2023}}</ref> Àwọn àwùjọ ènìyàn àti àwọn ètò àyíká alààyè (ecosystems) yóò dojú kọ ewu tó le koko sí i bí a kò bá gbé ìgbésẹ̀ láti dín ìgbóná ayé kù.<ref>{{harvnb|IPCC AR6 WG2 SPM|2022|p=19}}</ref> Ìmúra sí ìyípadà ojú-ọjọ́ nípasẹ̀ àwọn ìlànà bí ìṣàkóso ìkún-omi tàbí gbíngbin irúgbìn tó lè fara da ọ̀dá lè dín àwọn ewu ìyípadà ojú-ọjọ́ kù díẹ̀, bí ó tilẹ̀ jẹ́ pé àwọn ààlà kan sí agbára ìmúra yìí ti dé tẹ́lẹ̀.<ref> * {{harvnb|IPCC AR6 WG2 SPM|2022|pp=21–26}} * {{harvnb|IPCC AR6 WG2 Ch16|2022|p=2504}} * {{harvnb|IPCC AR6 SYR SPM|2023|pp=8–9}}: "Effectiveness<sup>15</sup> of adaptation in reducing climate risks<sup>16</sup> is documented for specific contexts, sectors and regions (high confidence) ... Soft limits to adaptation are currently being experienced by small-scale farmers and households along some low-lying coastal areas (medium confidence) resulting from financial, governance, institutional and policy constraints (high confidence). Some tropical, coastal, polar and mountain ecosystems have reached hard adaptation limits (high confidence). Adaptation does not prevent all losses and damages, even with effective adaptation and before reaching soft and hard limits (high confidence)."</ref> Àwọn àwùjọ tó jẹ́ aláìlówó ni wọ́n ń dá ìpín kékeré nínú àwọn ìtújáde gaasi àgbáyé sílẹ̀, síbẹ̀ wọn ni agbára tó kéré jù lọ láti fara da àwọn ipa ìyípadà ojú-ọjọ́, wọ́n sì jẹ́ àwọn tó wà nínú ewu jù lọ.<ref>{{cite web |last1=Tietjen |first1=Bethany |title=Loss and damage: Who is responsible when climate change harms the world's poorest countries? |url=https://theconversation.com/loss-and-damage-who-is-responsible-when-climate-change-harms-the-worlds-poorest-countries-192070 |website=[[The Conversation (website)|The Conversation]] |access-date=30 August 2023 |date=2 November 2022}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=Climate Change 2022: Impacts, Adaptation and Vulnerability |url=https://www.ipcc.ch/report/sixth-assessment-report-working-group-ii/ |publisher=[[Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change|IPCC]] |access-date=30 August 2023 |date=27 February 2022}}</ref> {{multiple image | align = right | direction = horizontal | width = 300 | image1 = Bobcat Fire, Los Angeles, San Gabriel Mountains.jpg | alt1 = Bobcat Fire in Monrovia, CA, September 10, 2020 | caption1 = Bobcat Fire ní Monrovia, California, ní ọjọ́ 10 Oṣù Kẹsán, 2020. | image2 = Bleached colony of Acropora coral.jpg | alt2 = Bleached colony of Acropora coral | caption2 = Àkójọpọ̀ Acropora coral tí ó ti funfun. | image3 = California Drought Dry Lakebed 2009.jpg | alt3 = Adágún gbígbẹ ní California, tí ó ń dojú kọ ọ̀dá tó burú jù lọ ní ọdún 1,200 sẹ́yìn. | caption3 = Adágún tí ó gbẹ ní California nítorí ọ̀dá tó le koko. | footer = Àwọn àpẹẹrẹ díẹ̀ lára ipa ìyípadà ojú-ọjọ́: iná igbó tí ooru àti ọ̀dá ti mú le koko sí i, fífúnfun coral tó ń ṣẹlẹ̀ ní ìgbà púpọ̀ sí i nítorí ìgbóná omi òkun, àti ọ̀dá tó ń buru sí i tí ń ba ìpèsè omi jẹ.}} Ọ̀pọ̀lọpọ̀ ipa ìyípadà ojú-ọjọ́ ni a ti ṣàkíyèsí ní àwọn ọdún àkọ́kọ́ ọ̀rúndún kọkànlélógún. Ní ọdún 2024, ìwọ̀n ooru àgbáyé dé ibi tó ga jù lọ nínú àwọn àkọsílẹ̀, ní +1.60 °C (2.88 °F), láti ìgbà tí wọ́n ti bẹ̀rẹ̀ sí í ṣe àyẹ̀wò rẹ̀ ní ìlànà ní ọdún 1850.<ref>{{cite web|title=2024 – a second record-breaking year, following the exceptional 2023|url=https://climate.copernicus.eu/global-climate-highlights-2024#543aa52e-a01b-45e0-adfc-c610e4ac93a5|website=[[Copernicus Programme]]|date=10 January 2025|access-date=10 January 2025}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|last=Carrington|first=Damian|title=Hottest year on record sent planet past 1.5C of heating for first time in 2024|url=https://www.theguardian.com/environment/2025/jan/10/world-temperature-in-2024-exceeded-15c-for-first-time|website=The Guardian|date=10 January 2025|access-date=10 January 2025}}</ref> Ìlọsíwájú sí i nínú ìgbóná ayé yóò mú kí àwọn ipa wọ̀nyí pọ̀ sí i, ó sì lè fa àwọn àyípadà pàtàkì tí ó ṣòro láti yí padà, bíi yíyọ gbogbo yìnyín tó bo Greenland.<ref>{{harvnb|IPCC AR6 WG1 Technical Summary|2021|p=71}}</ref> Lábẹ́ Àdéhùn Paris ti ọdún 2015, àwọn orílẹ̀-èdè fohùn ṣọ̀kan láti dènà ìgbóná ayé kí ó má bàa dé 2 °C. Síbẹ̀síbẹ̀, pẹ̀lú àwọn ìlérí tí àwọn orílẹ̀-èdè ṣe lábẹ́ àdéhùn náà, a ń retí pé ìgbóná ayé yóò ṣì dé nǹkan bí 2.8 °C (5.0 °F) ní òpin ọ̀rúndún yìí.<ref name="UNEP2024">{{harvnb|United Nations Environment Programme|2024|p=XVIII}}: "The full implementation and continuation of the level of mitigation effort implied by unconditional or conditional NDC scenarios lower these projections to 2.8&nbsp;°C (range: 1.9–3.7) and 2.6&nbsp;°C (range: 1.9–3.6), respectively. All with at least a 66 per cent chance."</ref> Ìtìlẹ́yìn púpọ̀ wà káàkiri ayé fún àwọn ìgbésẹ̀ láti kojú ìyípadà ojú-ọjọ́.<ref name=Damian/><ref name=Peter/> Ọ̀pọ̀lọpọ̀ orílẹ̀-èdè sì ń ṣiṣẹ́ láti dá ìtújáde carbon dioxide dúró.<ref name="UNEP20242">{{harvnb|United Nations Environment Programme|2024|p=XV}}: "As at 1 June 2024, 101 parties representing 107 countries and covering approximately 82 per cent of global GHG emissions had adopted net-zero pledges either in law (28 parties), in a policy document such as an NDC or a long-term strategy (56 parties), or in an announcement by a high-level government official (17 parties)."</ref> A lè dín lílo àwọn epo àpáta kù díẹ̀díẹ̀ nípa píparí ìrànlọ́wọ́ owó tí a ń fún wọn, fífi agbára pamọ́, àti yíyí padà sí àwọn orísun agbára tí kò ń fa ìdọ̀tí carbon púpọ̀. Àwọn orísun agbára wọ̀nyí ní agbára ẹ̀fúùfù, agbára oòrùn, agbára omi, àti agbára ọ̀gbálẹ̀gbáradá (nuclear power).<ref> * {{harvnb|IPCC AR5 WG3 Annex III|2014|p=1335}} * {{harvnb|IPCC AR6 WG3 Summary for Policymakers|2022|pp=24–25}} * {{harvnb|IPCC AR6 WG3 Technical Summary|2022|p=89}}</ref> Iná mànàmáná tí a ṣe láì fa ìdọ̀tí púpọ̀ lè rọ́pò àwọn epo àpáta fún ìrìnàjò ọkọ̀, fífún ilé ní ooru, àti ṣíṣe àwọn iṣẹ́ ilé-iṣẹ́.<ref>{{harvnb|IPCC AR6 WG3 Technical Summary|2022|p=84}}: "Stringent emissions reductions at the level required for 2°C or 1.5°C are achieved through the increased electrification of buildings, transport, and industry, consequently all pathways entail increased electricity generation (high confidence)."</ref> A tún lè yọ carbon kúrò nínú afẹ́fẹ́, bí àpẹẹrẹ nípa fífi igbó sí i àti lílo àwọn ọ̀nà iṣẹ́ àgbẹ̀ tó ń tọ́jú carbon sínú ilẹ̀.<ref> * {{harvnb|IPCC SRCCL Summary for Policymakers|2019|p=18}} * {{harvnb|IPCC AR6 WG3 Summary for Policymakers|2022|pp=24–25}} * {{harvnb|IPCC AR6 WG3 Technical Summary|2022|p=114}}</ref><ref>{{cite journal|last1=Duarte|first1=C.M.|last2=Delgado-Huertas|first2=A.|display-authors=etal|date=17 January 2025|title= Carbon burial in sediments below seaweed farms matches that of Blue Carbon habitats |journal=[[Nature Climate Change]]|volume=15 |issue=2|pages=180–187|doi=10.1038/s41558-024-02238-1 |bibcode=2025NatCC..15..180D }}</ref><ref>{{cite web|last1=Winfield|first1=E.|last2=Ostoja|first2=S.|title= Climate-Smart Agriculture: Soil Health & Carbon Farming [Factsheet]|url= https://www.bbc.com/news/science-environment-15874560|website=USDA California Climate Hub|date=2020|access-date=13 August 2025}}</ref> == Àwọn ọ̀rọ̀ imọ̀ == Ṣáájú ọdún 1980, kò tíì yé àwọn onímọ̀ sáyẹ́ǹsì dáadáa bóyá ipa ìgbóná tí àwọn gáàsì amúnágbóná tó pọ̀ sí i ń fa lágbára ju ipa ìtútù tí àwọn patíkù (particulates) inú afẹ́fẹ́ tí ìdọ̀tí afẹ́fẹ́ ń ṣẹ̀dá lọ. Ní àkókò náà, àwọn onímọ̀ sáyẹ́ǹsì máa ń lo ọ̀rọ̀ inadvertent climate modification láti tọ́ka sí ipa tí iṣẹ́ ènìyàn ń ní lórí ojú-ọjọ́.<ref name="Conway 2008">{{harvnb|NASA, 5 December|2008}}.</ref> Ní ọdún 1980s, àwọn ọ̀rọ̀ global warming àti climate change bẹ̀rẹ̀ sí í wọ́pọ̀ sí i, wọ́n sì máa ń lò wọ́n pẹ̀lú ìtumọ̀ tó jọra ní ọ̀pọ̀ ìgbà.<ref>{{harvnb|NASA, 7 July|2020}}</ref><ref>{{Harvnb|Shaftel|2016}}: "{{thinsp}}'Climate change' and 'global warming' are often used interchangeably but have distinct meanings.&nbsp;... Global warming refers to the upward temperature trend across the entire Earth since the early 20th century&nbsp;... Climate change refers to a broad range of global phenomena&nbsp;...[which] include the increased temperature trends described by global warming."</ref><ref>{{harvnb|Associated Press, 22 September|2015}}: "The terms global warming and climate change can be used interchangeably. Climate change is more accurate scientifically to describe the various effects of greenhouse gases on the world because it includes extreme weather, storms and changes in rainfall patterns, ocean acidification and sea level".</ref> Ní ìtumọ̀ sáyẹ́ǹsì, global warming ń tọ́ka sí ìlọsíwájú nínú ìwọ̀n ooru àgbáyé lórí ilẹ̀ ayé nìkan, nígbà tí climate change ń ṣàpèjúwe mejeeji, ìyẹn ìgbóná ayé àti àwọn ipa rẹ̀ lórí ètò ojú-ọjọ́ ilẹ̀ ayé, bíi àwọn ìyípadà nínú ojò rírò.<ref name="Conway 2008"/> A tún lè lo ọ̀rọ̀ climate change ní ìtumọ̀ tó gbòòrò sí i láti kà gbogbo àwọn ìyípadà tí ojú-ọjọ́ ilẹ̀ ayé ti ní láti ìbẹ̀rẹ̀ ìtàn rẹ̀ gẹ́gẹ́ bí àbájáde àwọn ìlànà àdánidá.<ref>{{Harvnb|IPCC AR5 SYR Glossary|2014|p=120}}: "Climate change refers to a change in the state of the climate that can be identified (e.g., by using statistical tests) by changes in the mean and/or the variability of its properties and that persists for an extended period, typically decades or longer. Climate change may be due to natural internal processes or external forcings such as modulations of the solar cycles, volcanic eruptions and persistent anthropogenic changes in the composition of the atmosphere or in land use."</ref> Ọ̀rọ̀ anthropogenic climate change sì máa ń jẹ́ lílò láti ṣàpèjúwe ìyípadà ojú-ọjọ́ tí ó jẹ́ àbájáde iṣẹ́ àti ìṣe ènìyàn.<ref>{{Citation |chapter=Annex VII: Glossary |date=2023 |title=Climate Change 2021 – The Physical Science Basis: Working Group I Contribution to the Sixth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change |pages=2215–2256 |editor-last=Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) |url=https://www.cambridge.org/core/books/climate-change-2021-the-physical-science-basis/annex-vii-glossary/058768DADC00B52E2ED3381D0259B4E0 |access-date=2026-01-22 |place=Cambridge |publisher=Cambridge University Press |doi=10.1017/9781009157896.022 |isbn=978-1-009-15788-9}}</ref> Ọ̀rọ̀ global warming—tí wọ́n ti ń lò láti ọdún 1975<ref name="Science_Broecker_19750808">{{cite journal |last1=Broecker |first1=Wallace S. |title=Climatic Change: Are We on the Brink of a Pronounced Global Warming? |journal=[[Science (journal)|Science]] |date=8 August 1975 |volume=189 |issue=4201 |pages=460–463 |doi=10.1126/science.189.4201.460 |jstor=1740491 |pmid=17781884 |bibcode=1975Sci...189..460B }}</ref>—di ọ̀rọ̀ tí ó gbajúmọ̀ sí i lẹ́yìn tí onímọ̀ ojú-ọjọ́ NASA, James Hansen, lò ó nínú ẹ̀rí tí ó fi fún Ilé Ìgbìmọ̀ Aṣòfin Orílẹ̀-Èdè Amẹ́ríkà (U.S. Senate) ní ọdún 1988.<ref name="history.aip.org2">{{harvnb|Weart "The Public and Climate Change: The Summer of 1988"}}, [http://history.aip.org/climate/public2.htm#L_0575 "News reporters gave only a little attention&nbsp;..."].</ref> Láti ọdún 2000s síwájú, lílo ọ̀rọ̀ climate change ti pọ̀ sí i.<ref>{{harvnb|Joo|Kim|Do|Lineman|2015}}.</ref> Àwọn onímọ̀ sáyẹ́ǹsì, àwọn olóṣèlú àti àwọn ilé iṣẹ́ ìròyìn kan lè lo àwọn ọ̀rọ̀ bíi climate crisis tàbí climate emergency láti tọ́ka sí ìyípadà ojú-ọjọ́, wọ́n sì lè lo ọ̀rọ̀ global heating dípò global warming.<ref>{{harvnb|Hodder|Martin|2009}}</ref><ref>{{harvnb|BBC Science Focus Magazine, 3 February|2020}}</ref> == Ìlọsíwájú nínú Ìwọ̀n Ooru Àgbáyé == === Ìwọ̀n Ooru Ṣáájú Ìgbóná Ayé Òde Òní === [[File:Common Era Temperature.svg|thumb|upright=1.35| Àtúnbò ìwọ̀n ooru ojú ilẹ̀ ayé fún ọdún 2,000 tó kọjá, tí a ṣe nípa lílo àwọn ẹ̀rí àròpò (proxy data) láti inú ìyíká ọdún igi, àwọn coral, àti àwọn àpẹẹrẹ yìnyín inú ilẹ̀ (ice cores), ni a fi awọ aláwọ̀ búlúù hàn.<ref>{{harvnb|Neukom|Barboza|Erb|Shi|2019b}}.</ref> Àwọn dátà tí a ṣàkíyèsí tààrà ni a fi awọ pupa hàn.<ref name="nasa temperatures">{{cite web |title=Global Annual Mean Surface Air Temperature Change |url=https://data.giss.nasa.gov/gistemp/graphs_v4/ |access-date=23 February 2020 |publisher=[[NASA]]}}</ref>]] Láàárín àwọn mílíọ̀nù ọdún tó kọjá, ojú-ọjọ́ ilẹ̀ ayé ti máa ń yí padà láàárín àwọn àkókò yìnyín púpọ̀ (ice ages) àti àwọn àkókò gbígbóná sí i. Ọ̀kan lára àwọn àkókò tó gbóná jù lọ ni Last Interglacial, ní nǹkan bí ọdún 125,000 sẹ́yìn, nígbà tí ìwọ̀n ooru wà láàárín 0.5 °C sí 1.5 °C lókè ìwọ̀n ooru tó wà ṣáájú ìbẹ̀rẹ̀ ìgbóná ayé òde òní.{{sfn|IPCC AR6 WG1 Ch2|2021|pp=294, 296}} Ní àkókò yẹn, ìpele omi òkun ga ju ti òní lọ ní nǹkan bí mítà márùn-ún sí mẹ́wàá. Àkókò yìnyín tó gbẹ̀yìn jù lọ (Last Glacial Maximum), tó ṣẹlẹ̀ ní nǹkan bí ọdún 20,000 sẹ́yìn, tútù ju òní lọ ní nǹkan bí 5 sí 7 °C. Ní àkókò náà, ìpele omi òkun kere ju ti òní lọ ní ju mítà 125 (ẹsẹ̀ 410) lọ.{{sfn|IPCC AR6 WG1 Ch2|2021|p=366}} Ìwọ̀n ooru dúró ní ìpele tó fẹ́rẹ̀ẹ́ yí padà díẹ̀ ní àkókò interglacial tó wà lónìí, tí ó bẹ̀rẹ̀ ní nǹkan bí ọdún 11,700 sẹ́yìn.<ref>{{cite journal |last1=Marcott |first1=S. A. |last2=Shakun |first2=J. D. |last3=Clark |first3=P. U. |last4=Mix |first4=A. C. |title=A reconstruction of regional and global temperature for the past 11,300 years |journal=[[Science (journal)|Science]] |year=2013 |volume=339 |issue=6124 |pages=1198–1201 |doi=10.1126/science.1228026|pmid=23471405 |bibcode=2013Sci...339.1198M }}</ref> Àkókò yìí tún jẹ́ ìgbà tí iṣẹ́ àgbẹ̀ bẹ̀rẹ̀.{{sfn|IPCC AR6 WG1 Ch2|2021|p=296}} Àwọn àpẹẹrẹ ìgbóná àti ìtútù ojú-ọjọ́ nínú ìtàn, bíi Medieval Warm Period àti Little Ice Age, kò ṣẹlẹ̀ ní àkókò kan náà ní gbogbo agbègbè ayé. Ní àwọn agbègbè kan ṣoṣo, ìwọ̀n ooru lè ti dé ìpele tó ga bíi ti ìkẹyìn ọ̀rúndún ogún.<ref>{{harvnb|IPCC AR5 WG1 Ch5|2013|p=386}}</ref><ref>{{harvnb|Neukom|Steiger|Gómez-Navarro|Wang|2019a}}</ref> Àlàyé nípa ojú-ọjọ́ àkókò yẹn ni a rí láti inú àwọn ẹ̀rí àròpò ojú-ọjọ́ (climate proxies), bíi àwọn igi àti àwọn àpẹẹrẹ yìnyín inú ilẹ̀ (ice cores).<ref name="SR15 Ch1 p57">{{harvnb|IPCC SR15 Ch1|2018|p=57}}: "This report adopts the 51-year reference period, 1850–1900 inclusive, assessed as an approximation of pre-industrial levels in AR5&nbsp;... Temperatures rose by 0.0&nbsp;°C–0.2&nbsp;°C from 1720–1800 to 1850–1900"</ref><ref>{{harvnb|Hawkins|Ortega|Suckling|Schurer|2017|p=1844}}</ref> === Ìgbóná Ayé Láti Ìgbà Ìyípadà Ìṣè-iṣẹ́ === [[File:1951- Percent of record temperatures that are cold or warm records.svg|thumb|upright=1.35| Ní àwọn ọdún àìpẹ́ yìí, àwọn àkọsílẹ̀ ìwọ̀n ooru tó ga tuntun ti kọjá lọ́pọ̀lọpọ̀ àwọn àkọsílẹ̀ ìwọ̀n ooru tó kéré tuntun, ní apá tó ń pọ̀ sí i lórí ojú ilẹ̀ ayé.<ref name=NOAA_July>{{cite web |title=Mean Monthly Temperature Records Across the Globe / Timeseries of Global Land and Ocean Areas at Record Levels for September from 1951–2023 |url=https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/monitoring/monthly-report/global/202309/supplemental/page-3 |website=NCEI.NOAA.gov |publisher=National Centers for Environmental Information (NCEI) of the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA)|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231014030010/https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/monitoring/monthly-report/global/202309/supplemental/page-3 |archive-date=14 October 2023 |date=September 2023 |url-status=live}} (change "202309" in URL to see years other than 2023, and months other than 09=September)</ref>]] [[File:1955- Ocean heat content - NOAA.svg|thumb|upright=1.35 |Ìwọ̀n ooru inú òkun ti pọ̀ sí i ní àwọn ọdún àìpẹ́ yìí, nítorí pé àwọn òkun ló ń gba ju 90% nínú ooru tí ìgbóná ayé ń dá sílẹ̀.<ref name=NOAA_NASA_OHC_1957_>''Top 700 meters:'' {{cite web |last1=Lindsey |first1=Rebecca |last2=Dahlman |first2=Luann |title=Climate Change: Ocean Heat Content |url=https://www.climate.gov/news-features/understanding-climate/climate-change-ocean-heat-content |website=climate.gov |publisher=National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) |archive-url=https://archive.today/20231029171303/https://www.climate.gov/news-features/understanding-climate/climate-change-ocean-heat-content |archive-date=29 October 2023 |date=6 September 2023 }} ● ''Top 2000 meters:'' {{cite web |title=Ocean Warming / Latest Measurement: December 2022 / 345 (± 2) zettajoules since 1955 |url=https://climate.nasa.gov/vital-signs/ocean-warming/ |website=NASA.gov |publisher=National Aeronautics and Space Administration |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231020033606/https://climate.nasa.gov/vital-signs/ocean-warming/ |archive-date=20 October 2023 |url-status=live}}</ref>]] Ní nǹkan bí ọdún 1850, àwọn àkọsílẹ̀ thermometer bẹ̀rẹ̀ sí í pèsè ìtàn ìwọ̀n ooru tí ó kún dé àgbáyé.<ref name="AR5 WG1 SPM p4-5">{{Harvnb|IPCC AR5 WG1 Summary for Policymakers|2013|pp=4–5}}: "Global-scale observations from the instrumental era began in the mid-19th century for temperature and other variables&nbsp;... the period 1880 to 2012&nbsp;... multiple independently produced datasets exist."</ref> Láàárín ọ̀rúndún Ìkejìdínlógún sí ọdún 1970, kò sí ìgbóná neti tó pọ̀, nítorí pé ipa ìgbóná tí ìtújáde àwọn gáàsì amúnágbóná ń fa ni a dá lóró pẹ̀lú ipa ìtútù tí ìtújáde sulfur dioxide ń fa. Sulfur dioxide máa ń fa òjò asídì (acid rain), ṣùgbọ́n ó tún ń dá àwọn patíkù sulfate (sulfate aerosols) sílẹ̀ nínú afẹ́fẹ́, èyí tí ń fi díẹ̀ nínú ìmọ́lẹ̀ oòrùn hàn padà sí òfurufú, tí ó sì ń fa ìdínkù ìgbóná ayé fún àkókò kan (global dimming). Lẹ́yìn ọdún 1970, ìkójọpọ̀ àwọn gáàsì amúnágbóná tó ń pọ̀ sí i àti ìdènà ìdọ̀tí sulfur mú kí ìwọ̀n ooru àgbáyé bẹ̀rẹ̀ sí í pọ̀ sí i kedere.<ref name="NASA2007">{{cite news |date=15 March 2007 |title=Global 'Sunscreen' Has Likely Thinned, Report NASA Scientists |url=http://www.nasa.gov/centers/goddard/news/topstory/2007/aerosol_dimming.html |publisher=[[NASA]] |access-date=8 June 2026 |archivedate=22 December 2018 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20181222142212/https://www.nasa.gov/centers/goddard/news/topstory/2007/aerosol_dimming.html |deadurl=yes }}</ref><ref name="Quaas2022" /> [[Fáìlì:1880- Global surface temperature - heat map animation - NASA SVS.webm|thumb|Àwòrán ìrìnàjò (animation) NASA tí ń fi ìyípadà ìwọ̀n ooru ojú ilẹ̀ ayé hàn láti ọdún 1880. Àwọ̀ búlúù ń tọ́ka sí ìwọ̀n ooru tó tutù, nígbà tí àwọ̀ pupa ń tọ́ka sí ìwọ̀n ooru tó gbóná. Gẹ́gẹ́ bí ìtókasí, ìwọ̀n ooru àárín ọdún 1951 sí 1980 ni a lo gẹ́gẹ́ bí àfihàn ìfiwéra.]] Àwọn ìyípadà ojú-ọjọ́ tó ń ṣẹlẹ̀ lónìí kò tíì ní àpẹẹrẹ rẹ̀ ní ẹgbẹ̀ẹgbẹ̀rún ọdún tó kọjá.<ref>{{harvnb|IPCC AR6 WG1 Technical Summary|2021|p=43}}</ref> Ọ̀pọ̀ dataset fi hàn pé ìwọ̀n ooru ojú ilẹ̀ ayé ti ń pọ̀ sí i káàkiri ayé, ní ìyára tó tó 0.2 °C fún ọ̀rúndún kọọkan.<ref>{{Harvnb|IPCC SR15 Ch1|2018|p=81}}.</ref> Ọdún mẹ́wàá 2014 sí 2023 gbóná dé ìpele àárín 1.19 °C [1.06–1.30 °C] ní ìfiwéra pẹ̀lú ìpele ìṣáájú ìṣè-iṣẹ́ (1850–1900).<ref>{{harvnb|Forster|Smith|Walsh|Lamb|2024|p=2626}}</ref> Kì í ṣe gbogbo ọdún ló máa ń gbóná ju ti ọdún tó ṣáájú lọ: ìlànà ìyípadà ojú-ọjọ́ inú (internal climate variability) lè mú kí ọdún kan gbóná tàbí tutù nípa tó tó 0.2 °C ju àárín lọ.<ref name="Samset2020">{{cite journal |last1=Samset |first1=B. H. |last2=Fuglestvedt |first2=J. S. |last3=Lund |first3=M. T. |title=Delayed emergence of a global temperature response after emission mitigation |journal=Nature Communications |date=7 July 2020 |volume=11 |issue=1 |page=3261 |doi=10.1038/s41467-020-17001-1 |pmid=32636367 |pmc=7341748 |bibcode=2020NatCo..11.3261S |quote=At the time of writing, that translated into 2035–2045, where the delay was mostly due to the impacts of the around 0.2 °C of natural, interannual variability of global mean surface air temperature |hdl=11250/2771093 |hdl-access=free }}</ref> Láàárín ọdún 1998 sí 2013, ìpele kéré ti ìlànà méjì bẹ́ẹ̀—Pacific Decadal Oscillation (PDO)<ref name="SeipGrønWang2023PacificDecadalOscillation">{{Cite journal |last1=Seip |first1=Knut L. |last2=Grøn |first2=ø. |last3=Wang |first3=H. |date=31 August 2023 |title=Global lead-lag changes between climate variability series coincide with major phase shifts in the Pacific decadal oscillation |journal=[[Theoretical and Applied Climatology]] |volume=154 |issue=3–4 |language=en |doi=10.1007/s00704-023-04617-8 |pages=1137–1149 |bibcode=2023ThApC.154.1137S |doi-access=free |hdl=11250/3088837 |hdl-access=free }}</ref> àti Atlantic Multidecadal Oscillation (AMO)<ref>{{Cite journal |last1=Yao |first1=Shuai-Lei |last2=Huang |first2=Gang |last3=Wu |first3=Ren-Guang |last4=Qu |first4=Xia |date=January 2016 |title=The global warming hiatus—a natural product of interactions of a secular warming trend and a multi-decadal oscillation |journal=[[Theoretical and Applied Climatology]] |language=en |volume=123 |issue=1–2 |pages=349–360 |doi=10.1007/s00704-014-1358-x |bibcode=2016ThApC.123..349Y }}</ref>—fa ìdákẹ́jẹ díẹ̀ nínú ìgbóná ayé, èyí tí a ń pè ní “global warming hiatus”.<ref>{{Cite journal |last1=Xie |first1=Shang-Ping |last2=Kosaka |first2=Yu |date=June 2017 |title=What Caused the Global Surface Warming Hiatus of 1998–2013? |journal=Current Climate Change Reports |language=en |volume=3 |issue=2 |pages=128–140 |doi=10.1007/s40641-017-0063-0 |bibcode=2017CCCR....3..128X }}</ref> Lẹ́yìn “hiatus” yìí, ìdàkejì rẹ̀ ṣẹlẹ̀, níbi tí ọdún 2024 ti gbóná jù ìpele àárín ọdún àìpẹ́ lọ, tó ju +1.5 °C.<ref>{{Cite journal |last=Tollefson |first=Jeff |date=10 January 2025 |title=Earth breaches 1.5 °C climate limit for the first time: what does it mean? |journal=Nature |volume=637 |issue=8047 |pages=769–770 |doi=10.1038/d41586-025-00010-9 |pmid=39794429 |bibcode=2025Natur.637..769T }}</ref> Ìdí nìyí tí a fi ń ṣàlàyé ìyípadà ìwọ̀n ooru nípa lílo àárín ọdún 20, èyí tí ń dín ariwo tí ọdún tó gbóná tàbí tutù ń dá kù, tí ó sì ń jẹ́ kí a lè rí ìtẹ̀síwájú gidi tí ó pẹ́.<ref name="IPCC_AR6_WGI_SPM">{{cite book |title=Climate Change 2021 – the Physical Science Basis |chapter=Summary for Policymakers |date=2023 |pages=3–32 |doi=10.1017/9781009157896.001 |isbn=978-1-009-15789-6 }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=McGrath |first=Matt |date=17 May 2023 |title=Global warming set to break key 1.5C limit for first time |url=https://www.bbc.com/news/science-environment-65602293 |website=[[BBC News]] |access-date=31 January 2024 |quote=The researchers stress that temperatures would have to stay at or above 1.5C for 20 years to be able to say the Paris agreement threshold had been passed. }}</ref> Ọ̀pọ̀lọpọ̀ àwọn àkíyèsí míì tún ń fi ẹ̀rí hàn pé ìgbóná ayé ń ṣẹlẹ̀ gan-an.<ref>{{harvnb|Kennedy|Thorne|Peterson|Ruedy|2010|p=S26}}. Figure 2.5.</ref>{{sfn|Loeb et al.|2021}} Apá òkè afẹ́fẹ́ ayé ń tútù sí i, nítorí pé àwọn gáàsì amúnágbóná ń dì ooru mọ́ nítòsí ojú ilẹ̀ ayé, tí ó sì mú kí ooru kékeré ni ó máa ń jáde lọ sí òde òfurufú.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://earthobservatory.nasa.gov/features/GlobalWarming |title=Global Warming |date=3 June 2010 |publisher=[[NASA JPL]] |access-date=11 September 2020 |quote=Satellite measurements show warming in the troposphere but cooling in the stratosphere. This vertical pattern is consistent with global warming due to increasing greenhouse gases but inconsistent with warming from natural causes.}}</ref> Ìgbóná ayé ń dín ìwọ̀n yìnyín tó máa ń bo ilẹ̀ kù ní àpapọ̀, ó sì ń fa kí àwọn glacier (àwọn àkójọpọ̀ yìnyín ńlá) máa yọ sẹ́yìn. Ní àkókò kan náà, ìgbóná ayé ń mú kí omi tú sí afẹ́fẹ́ láti inú òkun pọ̀ sí i, èyí tí ń mú kí ọ̀rinrin inú afẹ́fẹ́ pọ̀ sí i, tí ó sì ń fa ojò púpọ̀ sí i àti ojò tó lágbára jù lọ.<ref>{{harvnb|Kennedy|Thorne|Peterson|Ruedy|2010|pp=S26, S59–S60}}</ref><ref>{{harvnb|USGCRP Chapter 1|2017|p=35}}</ref> Àwọn ewéko ti ń bẹ̀rẹ̀ sí í yọ̀ àti ṣọ̀dodo ní kutukutu ìgbà orísun omi (spring), àwọn ẹgbẹẹgbẹ̀rún irú ẹranko sì ti ń ṣí lọ sí àwọn agbègbè tó tutù sí i láti lè yege.<ref>{{harvnb|IPCC AR6 WG2|2022|pp=257–260}}</ref> === Ìyàtọ̀ Láàárín Àwọn Agbègbè === Àwọn agbègbè oríṣìíríṣìí káàkiri ayé ń gbóná ní ìwọ̀n tó yàtọ̀ síra. Àpẹẹrẹ yìí kò dá lórí ibi tí àwọn gáàsì amúnágbóná ti ń jáde, nítorí pé àwọn gáàsì wọ̀nyí máa ń dúró pẹ́ tó nínú afẹ́fẹ́ láti tàn ká gbogbo ilẹ̀ ayé. Láti ìgbà ṣáájú ìṣè-iṣẹ́ (pre-industrial period), àárín ìwọ̀n ooru ojú ilẹ̀ ní àwọn agbègbè ilẹ̀ gbígbẹ ti pọ̀ sí i ní ìyára tó fẹ́rẹ̀ẹ́ jẹ́ ìlọ́po méjì ti àárín ìwọ̀n ooru ojú ilẹ̀ ayé ní àpapọ̀.<ref>{{harvnb|IPCC SRCCL Summary for Policymakers|2019|p=7}}</ref> Ìdí ni pé àwọn òkun máa ń pàdánù ooru púpọ̀ nípasẹ̀ ìyọkúrò omi sí afẹ́fẹ́ (evaporation), wọ́n sì tún lè pa ooru púpọ̀ mọ́ sínú wọn.<ref>{{Harvnb|Sutton|Dong|Gregory|2007}}.</ref> Agbára ooru inú ètò ojú-ọjọ́ àgbáyé ti ń pọ̀ sí i pẹ̀lú àwọn ìdákẹ́jẹ kéékèèké díẹ̀ láti ó kéré tán ọdún 1970. Ju 90% nínú agbára ooru àfikún yìí ni a ti tọ́jú sínú àwọn òkun.<ref name="ocean heat absorption">{{cite web|title=Climate Change: Ocean Heat Content |newspaper=Noaa Climate.gov |publisher=[[National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration|NOAA]] |year=2018 |url=https://www.climate.gov/news-features/understanding-climate/climate-change-ocean-heat-content|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190212110601/https://www.climate.gov/news-features/understanding-climate/climate-change-ocean-heat-content|archive-date=12 February 2019 |access-date=20 February 2019}}</ref><ref name="Harvipccar5">{{Harvnb|IPCC AR5 WG1 Ch3|2013|p=257}}: "[[Sea level rise#Ocean heating|Ocean warming]] dominates the global energy change inventory. Warming of the ocean accounts for about 93% of the increase in the Earth's energy inventory between 1971 and 2010 (high confidence), with warming of the upper (0 to 700 m) ocean accounting for about 64% of the total.</ref> Ìyókù rẹ̀ sì ti mú kí afẹ́fẹ́ gbóná sí i, ó yo yìnyín, ó sì gbóná àwọn ilẹ̀ ńlá (continents).<ref name=EarthSysSciData_20200907>{{cite journal |last1=von Schuckman |first1=K. |last2=Cheng |first2=L. |last3=Palmer |first3=M. D. |last4=Hansen |first4=J. |last5=Tassone |first5=C. |last6=Aich |first6=V. |last7=Adusumilli |first7=S. |last8=Beltrami |first8=H. |last9=Boyer |first9=T. |last10=Cuesta-Valero |first10=F. J. |display-authors=4 |title=Heat stored in the Earth system: where does the energy go? |journal=Earth System Science Data |date=7 September 2020 |doi=10.5194/essd-12-2013-2020 |doi-access=free |url=https://essd.copernicus.org/articles/12/2013/2020/ |volume=12 |issue=3 |pages=2013–2041|bibcode=2020ESSD...12.2013V |hdl=20.500.11850/443809 |hdl-access=free }}</ref> Àríwá ayé (Northern Hemisphere) àti Àríwá Pólù (North Pole) ti gbóná sí i ní ìyára tó ga ju Gúúsù Pólù (South Pole) àti Gúúsù ayé (Southern Hemisphere) lọ. Kì í ṣe pé Àríwá ayé ní ilẹ̀ gbígbẹ púpọ̀ nìkan, ó tún ní yìnyín tó máa ń bo ilẹ̀ àti yìnyín òkun tó pọ̀ sí i ní àkókò kan lódún. Bí àwọn ibi wọ̀nyí ṣe ń yí padà láti ibi tí ń tan ìmọ́lẹ̀ oòrùn padà púpọ̀ sí ibi dídú dúdú lẹ́yìn tí yìnyín bá yo, wọ́n máa ń gba ooru púpọ̀ sí i.<ref>{{harvnb|NOAA, 10 July|2011}}.</ref> Àwọn ìdọ̀tí carbon dúdú (black carbon) tó ń bà lé yìnyín àti yìnyín òkun jẹ́ tún ń kópa nínú ìgbóná àgbègbè Arctic.<ref name=EPA2016>{{harvnb|United States Environmental Protection Agency|2016|p=5}}: "Black carbon that is deposited on snow and ice darkens those surfaces and decreases their reflectivity (albedo). This is known as the snow/ice albedo effect. This effect results in the increased absorption of radiation that accelerates melting."</ref> Ìwọ̀n ooru ojú ilẹ̀ ní Àríwá Pólù ń pọ̀ sí i ní ìyára tó jẹ́ ìlọ́po mẹ́ta sí mẹ́rin ju ti ìyókù ayé lọ.<ref name="3X2021">{{cite web |date=20 May 2021 |title=Arctic warming three times faster than the planet, report warns |url=https://phys.org/news/2021-05-arctic-faster-planet.html |website=[[Phys.org]] |language=en |access-date=6 October 2022}}</ref><ref name="Rantanen2022">{{Cite journal |last1=Rantanen |first1=Mika |last2=Karpechko |first2=Alexey Yu |last3=Lipponen |first3=Antti |last4=Nordling |first4=Kalle |last5=Hyvärinen |first5=Otto |last6=Ruosteenoja |first6=Kimmo |last7=Vihma |first7=Timo |last8=Laaksonen |first8=Ari |date=11 August 2022 |title=The Arctic has warmed nearly four times faster than the globe since 1979 |journal=Communications Earth & Environment |volume=3 |issue=1 |page=168 |doi=10.1038/s43247-022-00498-3 |doi-access=free |bibcode=2022ComEE...3..168R |hdl=11250/3115996 |hdl-access=free }}</ref> Yíyọ àwọn aṣọ yìnyín ńlá (ice sheets) tó wà nítòsí àwọn pólù ń dín agbára ìṣàn omi òkun thermohaline kù ní apá Atlantic àti Antarctic. Èyí sì ń tún yí bí ooru àti ojò ṣe ń pín káàkiri ayé padà.<ref>{{Cite journal |last1=Liu |first1=Wei |last2=Fedorov |first2=Alexey V. |last3=Xie |first3=Shang-Ping |last4=Hu |first4=Shineng |date=26 June 2020 |title=Climate impacts of a weakened Atlantic Meridional Overturning Circulation in a warming climate |journal=Science Advances |volume=6 |issue=26 |article-number=eaaz4876 |doi=10.1126/sciadv.aaz4876 |pmid=32637596 |pmc=7319730 |bibcode=2020SciA....6.4876L }}</ref><ref name="PearceYale3602023">{{cite web |last=Pearce |first=Fred |date=18 April 2023 |title=New Research Sparks Concerns That Ocean Circulation Will Collapse |url=https://e360.yale.edu/features/climate-change-ocean-circulation-collapse-antarctica |language=en |access-date=3 February 2024 }}</ref><ref name="Lee2023">{{Cite journal |last1=Lee |first1=Sang-Ki |last2=Lumpkin |first2=Rick |last3=Gomez |first3=Fabian |last4=Yeager |first4=Stephen |last5=Lopez |first5=Hosmay |last6=Takglis |first6=Filippos |last7=Dong |first7=Shenfu |last8=Aguiar |first8=Wilton |last9=Kim |first9=Dongmin |last10=Baringer |first10=Molly |date=13 March 2023 |title=Human-induced changes in the global meridional overturning circulation are emerging from the Southern Ocean |journal=Communications Earth & Environment |volume=4 |issue=1 |page=69 |doi=10.1038/s43247-023-00727-3 |bibcode=2023ComEE...4...69L |doi-access=free }}</ref><ref name="NOAA2023">{{cite web |date=29 March 2023 |title=NOAA Scientists Detect a Reshaping of the Meridional Overturning Circulation in the Southern Ocean |url=https://www.aoml.noaa.gov/noaa-scientists-detect-reshaping-of-the-meridional-overturning-circulation-in-southern-ocean/ |publisher=[[NOAA]] }}</ref> === Ìwọ̀n Ooru Àgbáyé Ní Ọjọ́ Ọ̀la === [[File:Projected Change in Temperatures by 2090.svg|upright=1.35|thumb|Àwọn àsọtẹ́lẹ̀ CMIP6 láti ọ̀pọ̀ àwòkọ́ṣe (multi-model projections) nípa àwọn ìyípadà nínú ìwọ̀n ooru ojú ilẹ̀ ayé fún ọdún 2090, ní ìfiwéra pẹ̀lú àárín ìwọ̀n ooru ọdún 1850 sí 1900. Ìtẹ̀síwájú ìgbóná ayé tó ń ṣẹlẹ̀ lónìí fún òpin ọ̀rúndún yìí wà ní àárín àwọn àsọtẹ́lẹ̀ méjèèjì tó ga jù àti tó kéré jù lọ.<ref name="UNEP2024" /><ref name="Schuur2022">{{Cite journal |last1=Schuur |first1=Edward A. G. |last2=Abbott |first2=Benjamin W. |last3=Commane |first3=Roisin |last4=Ernakovich |first4=Jessica |last5=Euskirchen |first5=Eugenie |last6=Hugelius |first6=Gustaf |last7=Grosse |first7=Guido |last8=Jones |first8=Miriam |last9=Koven |first9=Charlie |last10=Leshyk |first10=Victor |last11=Lawrence |first11=David |last12=Loranty |first12=Michael M. |last13=Mauritz |first13=Marguerite |last14=Olefeldt |first14=David |last15=Natali |first15=Susan |year=2022 |title=Permafrost and Climate Change: Carbon Cycle Feedbacks From the Warming Arctic |journal=Annual Review of Environment and Resources |volume=47 |pages=343–371 |bibcode=2022ARER...47..343S |doi=10.1146/annurev-environ-012220-011847 |quote="Medium-range estimates of Arctic carbon emissions could result from moderate climate emission mitigation policies that keep global warming below 3&nbsp;°C (e.g., RCP4.5). This global warming level most closely matches country emissions reduction pledges made for the Paris Climate Agreement..." |doi-access=free |last16=Rodenhizer |first16=Heidi |last17=Salmon |first17=Verity |last18=Schädel |first18=Christina |last19=Strauss |first19=Jens |last20=Treat |first20=Claire |last21=Turetsky |first21=Merritt}}</ref><ref name="Phiddian2022">{{Cite web |last=Phiddian |first=Ellen |date=5 April 2022 |title=Explainer: IPCC Scenarios |url=https://cosmosmagazine.com/earth/climate/explainer-ipcc-scenarios/ |website=[[Cosmos (magazine)|Cosmos]] |access-date=30 September 2023 |quote="The IPCC doesn't make projections about which of these scenarios is more likely, but other researchers and modellers can. [[The Australian Academy of Science]], for instance, released a report last year stating that our current emissions trajectory had us headed for a 3&nbsp;°C warmer world, roughly in line with the middle scenario. [[Climate Action Tracker]] predicts 2.5 to 2.9&nbsp;°C of warming based on current policies and action, with pledges and government agreements taking this to 2.1&nbsp;°C.}}</ref>]] Àjọ Tó Ń Ṣètò Ìmọ̀ Ojú-ọjọ́ Àgbáyé (World Meteorological Organization, WMO) ṣe àṣírò pé ó fẹ́rẹ̀ẹ́ jẹ́ àǹfààní 50% pé àárín ìwọ̀n ooru àgbáyé fún ọdún márùn-ún yóò kọjá +1.5 °C láàárín ọdún 2024 sí 2028.{{sfn|WMO|2024b|p=2}} IPCC sì retí pé àárín ìwọ̀n ooru fún ọdún 20 yóò kọjá +1.5 °C ní ìbẹ̀rẹ̀ ọdún 2030s.<ref name=":1">{{Cite web |date=7 August 2021 |title=Climate Change 2021 – The Physical Science Basis |url=https://www.ipcc.ch/report/ar6/wg1/downloads/report/IPCC_AR6_WGI_Full_Report.pdf#page=955 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240405072633/https://www.ipcc.ch/report/ar6/wg1/downloads/report/IPCC_AR6_WGI_Full_Report.pdf#page=955 |archive-date=5 April 2024 |website=Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change |id=IPCC AR6 WGI}}</ref> Ìròyìn Ìdánilẹ́kọ̀ọ́ Kẹfà ti IPCC (IPCC Sixth Assessment Report) ní ọdún 2021 ní àwọn àsọtẹ́lẹ̀ pé kí ọdún 2100 tó dé, ó ṣeé ṣe gan-an kí ìgbóná ayé dé láàárín 1.0 sí 1.8 °C nípò tí ìtújáde àwọn gáàsì amúnágbóná bá kéré gan-an. Nípò ìtújáde àárín gbùngbùn, ìgbóná ayé lè dé láàárín 2.1 sí 3.5 °C, nígbà tí nípò ìtújáde tó ga gan-an, ó lè dé láàárín 3.3 sí 5.7 °C.<ref>{{harvnb|IPCC AR6 WG1 Summary for Policymakers|2021|p=SPM-17}}</ref> Ìgbóná ayé yóò sì máa bá a lọ lẹ́yìn ọdún 2100 ní àwọn àkókò tí ìtújáde gáàsì amúnágbóná bá wà ní àárín gbùngbùn tàbí ní ìpele tó ga.<ref name="Meinshausen2011">{{Cite journal |last1=Meinshausen |first1=Malte |last2=Smith |first2=S. J. |last3=Calvin |first3=K. |last4=Daniel |first4=J. S. |last5=Kainuma |first5=M. L. T. |last6=Lamarque |first6=J-F. |last7=Matsumoto |first7=K. |last8=Montzka |first8=S. A. |last9=Raper |first9=S. C. B. |last10=Riahi |first10=K. |last11=Thomson |first11=A. |last12=Velders |first12=G. J. M. |last13=van Vuuren |first13=D.P. P. |year=2011 |title=The RCP greenhouse gas concentrations and their extensions from 1765 to 2300 |journal=Climatic Change |language=en |volume=109 |issue=1–2 |pages=213–241 |doi=10.1007/s10584-011-0156-z |bibcode=2011ClCh..109..213M |doi-access=free }}</ref><ref name="Lyon2021">{{cite journal |last1=Lyon |first1=Christopher |last2=Saupe |first2=Erin E. |last3=Smith |first3=Christopher J. |last4=Hill |first4=Daniel J. |last5=Beckerman |first5=Andrew P. |last6=Stringer |first6=Lindsay C. |last7=Marchant |first7=Robert |last8=McKay |first8=James |last9=Burke |first9=Ariane |last10=O'Higgins |first10=Paul |last11=Dunhill |first11=Alexander M. |last12=Allen |first12=Bethany J. |last13=Riel-Salvatore |first13=Julien |last14=Aze |first14=Tracy |year=2021 |title=Climate change research and action must look beyond 2100 |journal=Global Change Biology |language=en |volume=28 |issue=2 |pages=349–361 |doi=10.1111/gcb.15871 |pmid=34558764 |doi-access=free |hdl=20.500.11850/521222 |hdl-access=free }}</ref> Àwọn àsọtẹ́lẹ̀ fún ìwọ̀n ooru ojú ilẹ̀ ayé ní ọdún 2300 fi hàn pé ó lè jọ àwọn àkókò tó ṣẹlẹ̀ ní ọ̀pọ̀ mílíọ̀nù ọdún sẹ́yìn.<ref>{{harvnb|IPCC AR6 WG1 Technical Summary|2021|pp=43–44}}</ref> Ìyókù ìṣúná kábọ́nù (remaining carbon budget) tó kù láti jẹ́ kí ìwọ̀n ooru ayé má kọjá àwọn ìpele kan ni a máa ń pinnu nípasẹ̀ àwòkọ́ṣe (models) tó ń ṣàlàyé bí kábọ́nù ṣe ń yípo nínú ayé (carbon cycle) àti bí ojú-ọjọ́ ṣe ń fèsì sí àwọn gáàsì amúnágbóná.<ref>{{harvnb|Rogelj|Forster|Kriegler|Smith|2019}}</ref> Gẹ́gẹ́ bí Ètò Àyíká ti Àjọ Ìṣọ̀kan Àgbáyé (UNEP) ṣe sọ, ó ṣeé ṣe láti jẹ́ kí ìgbóná ayé dúró ní ìsàlẹ̀ 2.0 °C pẹ̀lú àǹfààní 50%, bí ìtújáde CO₂ lẹ́yìn ọdún 2023 kò bá ju 900 gigatonnes lọ. Ìṣúná kábọ́nù yìí bá ìwọ̀n ìtújáde tó ń ṣẹlẹ̀ lónìí mu fún nǹkan bí ọdún mẹ́rìndínlógún.{{sfn|United Nations Environment Programme|2024|pp=XI, XVII}} == Àwọn Okùnfà Ìgbóná Ayé Tó Wáyé Ní Àwọn Ọdún Àìpẹ́ Yìí == [[Fáìlì:Physical Drivers of climate change.svg|thumb|Àwọn okùnfà ti ara (physical drivers) tí wọ́n ti fa ìgbóná ayé títí di àkókò yìí. Ànfààní tí àwọn okùnfà tó lè dúró pẹ́ fún ìgbóná ayé ọjọ́ iwájú, bíi ìtújáde carbon dioxide (CO₂), kò sí nínú àfihàn yìí. Àwọn ìlà kéékèèké (whiskers) tó wà lórí ọ̀kọ̀ọ̀kan àwọn ọ̀pá àwòrán náà ń fi ìwọ̀n àṣìṣe tó ṣeé ṣe hàn.]] Ètò ojú-ọjọ́ ayé (climate system) máa ń ní oríṣìíríṣìí yíyípo àti àyípadà tirẹ̀, tí wọ́n lè pé fún ọdún díẹ̀, ọ̀pọ̀ ọdún mẹ́wàá, tàbí àní ọ̀pọ̀ ọ̀rúndún. Fún àpẹẹrẹ, àwọn ìṣẹ̀lẹ̀ El Niño máa ń fa ìgbóná díẹ̀ sí i nínú ìwọ̀n ooru ojú ilẹ̀ fún àkókò kúkúrú, nígbà tí La Niña máa ń fa ìtútù díẹ̀ fún àkókò kúkúrú.<ref>{{cite journal |last1=Brown |first1=Patrick T. |last2=Li |first2=Wenhong |last3=Xie |first3=Shang-Ping |title=Regions of significant influence on unforced global mean surface air temperature variability in climate models: Origin of global temperature variability |journal=Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres |date=27 January 2015 |volume=120 |issue=2 |pages=480–494 |doi=10.1002/2014JD022576 |doi-access=free |hdl=10161/9564 |hdl-access=free }}</ref> Bí àwọn ìṣẹ̀lẹ̀ wọ̀nyí ṣe máa ń ṣẹlẹ̀ tó lè ní ipa lórí ìtẹ̀síwájú ìwọ̀n ooru àgbáyé fún àkókò tó tó ọdún mẹ́wàá kan tàbí ju bẹ́ẹ̀ lọ.<ref>{{cite journal |last1=Trenberth |first1=Kevin E. |last2=Fasullo |first2=John T. |title=An apparent hiatus in global warming? |journal=Earth's Future |date=December 2013 |volume=1 |issue=1 |pages=19–32 |doi=10.1002/2013EF000165 |bibcode=2013EaFut...1...19T |doi-access=free }}</ref> Àwọn àyípadà míì sì ń ṣẹlẹ̀ nítorí àìdọ́gba nínú agbára (energy) tó ń wọlé àti tó ń jáde láti inú àwọn ipa òde (external forcings).<ref>{{Harvnb|National Research Council|2012|p=9}}</ref> Àwọn àpẹẹrẹ rẹ̀ ni àwọn àyípadà nínú ìwọ̀n àwọn gáàsì amúnágbóná, agbára ìmọ́lẹ̀ oòrùn (solar luminosity), ìbújáde òkè ayọnáyàn (volcanic eruptions), àti àwọn àyípadà nínú ipa-ọ̀nà tí Ilẹ̀ Ayé ń gbà yí Oòrùn ká.<ref>{{Harvnb|IPCC AR5 WG1 Ch10|2013|p=916}}.</ref> Láti mọ iye ipa tí ènìyàn ní lórí ìyípadà ojú-ọjọ́, àwọn onímọ̀ sáyẹ́ǹsì máa ń ṣe ìdánimọ̀ àwọn “àmì àtọkànwá” (fingerprints) fún gbogbo àwọn okùnfà tó lè fa ìyípadà ojú-ọjọ́, wọ́n sì máa ń fi wọ́n wé àwọn àpẹẹrẹ tí a ti ṣàkíyèsí àti àwọn àyípadà inú ètò ojú-ọjọ́ ayé tí a ti mọ̀ tẹ́lẹ̀.<ref>{{harvnb|Knutson|2017|p=443}}; {{Harvnb|IPCC AR5 WG1 Ch10|2013|pp=875–876}}</ref> Fún àpẹẹrẹ, ipa oòrùn (solar forcing), tí àmì àtọkànwá rẹ̀ jẹ́ pé gbogbo afẹ́fẹ́ ayé yóò gbóná pọ̀, ni a ti yọ kúrò gẹ́gẹ́ bí okùnfà pàtàkì, nítorí pé apá ìsàlẹ̀ afẹ́fẹ́ nìkan ló ti gbóná sí i, kì í ṣe gbogbo afẹ́fẹ́ ayé.<ref name="USGCRP-2009" /> Àwọn patíkù kéékèèké tó wà nínú afẹ́fẹ́ (atmospheric aerosols) ń fa ipa ìtútù díẹ̀. Àwọn okùnfà míì, bíi àwọn àyípadà nínú albedo (ìwọ̀n ìtanpadà ìmọ́lẹ̀ ojú ilẹ̀), kò ní ipa tó pọ̀ tó bẹ́ẹ̀ lórí ìyípadà ojú-ọjọ́.<ref>{{harvnb|IPCC AR6 WG1 Summary for Policymakers|2021|p=7}}</ref> === Àwọn Gáàsì Amúnágbóná === Àwọn gáàsì amúnágbóná jẹ́ afínimọ́lẹ̀ sí ìmọ́lẹ̀ oòrùn, nítorí náà wọ́n jẹ́ kí ìmọ́lẹ̀ náà kọjá nípasẹ̀ afẹ́fẹ́ ayé láti gbóná ojú ilẹ̀ ayé. Ilẹ̀ ayé sì máa ń tú apá kan agbára yẹn padà gẹ́gẹ́ bí ooru. Àwọn gáàsì amúnágbóná ń gba apá kan nínú ooru yìí mọ́ra wọn. Ìgbàgbọ́ ooru yìí ń dín ìyára tí ooru fi ń bọ́ sí òde òfurufú kù, èyí tí ń mú kí ooru dúró nítòsí ojú ilẹ̀ ayé, tí ó sì ń jẹ́ kí ilẹ̀ ayé máa gbóná sí i díẹ̀díẹ̀ nípasẹ̀ àkókò.<ref>{{cite web|title=The Causes of Climate Change|author=NASA |url=https://climate.nasa.gov/causes|website=Climate Change: Vital Signs of the Planet|access-date=8 May 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190508000022/https://climate.nasa.gov/causes/|archive-date=8 May 2019|url-status=live}}</ref> Bí ó tilẹ̀ jẹ́ pé èéfín omi (water vapour) (≈50%) àti àwọn ìkùukùu (≈25%) ni wọ́n ń kó ipa tó pọ̀ jù lọ nínú ipa amúnágbóná (greenhouse effect), àwọn wọ̀nyí máa ń yí padà ní pàtàkì gẹ́gẹ́ bí ìwọ̀n ooru ṣe ń yí padà. Nítorí náà, àwọn onímọ̀ sáyẹ́ǹsì máa ń kà wọ́n sí àwọn ìfèsì-padà (feedbacks) tí ń ní ipa lórí bí ojú-ọjọ́ ṣe ń fèsì sí ìyípadà. Ní ìhà kejì, ìwọ̀n àwọn gáàsì bíi carbon dioxide (CO₂) (≈20%), ozone inú troposphere (tropospheric ozone),<ref>Ozone acts as a greenhouse gas in the lowest layer of the atmosphere, the [[troposphere]] (as opposed to the stratospheric [[ozone layer]]). {{harvnb|Wang|Shugart|Lerdau|2017}}</ref> chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs), àti nitrous oxide lè pọ̀ sí i tàbí dín kù láì jẹ́ pé ìwọ̀n ooru ló fa á. Nítorí náà, wọ́n jẹ́ àwọn ipa òde (external forcings) tí ń ní ipa lórí ìwọ̀n ooru àgbáyé.<ref>{{harvnb|Schmidt|Ruedy|Miller|Lacis|2010}}; {{harvnb|USGCRP Climate Science Supplement|2014|p=742}}</ref> Ṣáájú Ìyípadà Ìṣè-iṣẹ́ (Industrial Revolution), iye àwọn gáàsì amúnágbóná tí ó wà ní àdánidá mú kí afẹ́fẹ́ tó wà nítòsí ojú ilẹ̀ ayé gbóná ju bí ó ṣe máa rí lọ ní nǹkan bí 33 °C bí àwọn gáàsì wọ̀nyí kò bá sí.<ref>{{Harvnb|IPCC AR4 WG1 Ch1|2007|loc=FAQ1.1}}: "To emit 240 W m<sup>−2</sup>, a surface would have to have a temperature of around −19&nbsp;°C. This is much colder than the conditions that actually exist at the Earth's surface (the global mean surface temperature is about 14&nbsp;°C).</ref><ref>{{cite web|title=What Is the Greenhouse Effect?|author=ACS|author-link=American Chemical Society|url=https://www.acs.org/content/acs/en/climatescience/climatesciencenarratives/what-is-the-greenhouse-effect.html|access-date=26 May 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190526110653/https://www.acs.org/content/acs/en/climatescience/climatesciencenarratives/what-is-the-greenhouse-effect.html|archive-date=26 May 2019|url-status=live}}</ref> Láti ìgbà Ìyípadà Ìṣè-iṣẹ́, iṣẹ́ ènìyàn—ní pàtàkì yíyọ àti lílo àwọn epo fósílì (fossil fuels) bíi èédú (coal), epo rọ̀bì (oil), àti gáàsì àdánidá (natural gas)<ref>{{Harvnb|The Guardian, 19 February|2020}}.</ref>—ti mú kí iye àwọn gáàsì amúnágbóná inú afẹ́fẹ́ pọ̀ sí i. Ní ọdún 2022, ìwọ̀n carbon dioxide (CO₂) àti methane inú afẹ́fẹ́ ti pọ̀ sí i ní nǹkan bí 50% àti 164% lẹ́sẹẹsẹ ní ìfiwéra pẹ̀lú ọdún 1750.<ref>{{Harvnb|WMO|2024a|p=2}}.</ref> Ìwọ̀n CO₂ wọ̀nyí ga ju bí wọ́n ṣe rí ní àkókò kankan lọ nínú ọdún mílíọ̀nù mẹ́rìnlá (14 million years) tó kọjá.{{sfn|The Cenozoic CO2 Proxy Integration Project (CenCOPIP) Consortium|2023}} Bakannáà, ìwọ̀n methane ga ju bí ó ṣe rí ní gbogbo ọdún 800,000 tó kọjá lọ.{{Sfn|IPCC AR6 WG1 Technical Summary|2021|p=TS-35}} [[Fáìlì:Carbon Dioxide 800kyr.svg|thumb|Ìwọ̀n carbon dioxide (CO₂) nínú afẹ́fẹ́ láàárín ọdún 800,000 tó kọjá, gẹ́gẹ́ bí a ti wọn wọ́n láti inú àpẹẹrẹ yìnyín (ice cores) (àwọ̀ búlúù àti àwọ̀ ewé), àti gẹ́gẹ́ bí a ti wọn wọ́n ní tààrà (àwọ̀ dúdú).]] [[File:CO2 Emissions by Source.svg|thumb|upright=1.35|right|Global Carbon Project fi hàn bí àwọn ìmúpọ̀ carbon dioxide (CO₂) sí inú afẹ́fẹ́ ṣe ti wáyé láti ọ̀dọ̀ àwọn orísun oríṣìíríṣìí, tí ọkọọkan wọn sì ti ń pọ̀ sí i lẹ́yìn ara wọn nípasẹ̀ àkókò.<ref>References for Global Carbon Budget chart updated through 2024: * For ''carbon'' entries: {{cite web |title=Home ›The Data Hub 2025 ›The Latest GCB Data (2025) |url=https://globalcarbonbudget.org/datahub/the-latest-gcb-data-2025/# |publisher=Global Carbon Budget }} Click "Global Carbon Budget v2025" to download Excel xlsx file. Multiply these ''carbon'' entries by 3.664 to arrive at ''carbon dioxide'' figures. Contains land use data only since 1959; see OWID references for complete data: * For ''carbon dioxide'' entries for other industry, flaring, cement, gas, oil, and coal: {{cite web |last1=Ritchie |first1=Hannah |last2=Rosado |first2=Pablo |last3=Roser |first3=Max |title=CO₂ emissions by fuel |date=23 June 2020 |url=https://ourworldindata.org/emissions-by-fuel |publisher=Our World in Data (OWID) }} Download data from chosen chart, "CO₂ emissions by fuel or industry type, World". * For ''carbon dioxide'' entries for land use: {{cite web |title=Annual CO₂ emissions from land-use change |url=https://ourworldindata.org/grapher/co2-land-use?tab=line&country=~OWID_WRL |publisher=Our World in Data (OWID) }} Select "Line", choose "Download", select "Data", click "Download displayed data". </ref>]] Ní ọdún 2019, àpapọ̀ ìtújáde àwọn gáàsì amúnágbóná tí ènìyàn fa káàkiri ayé jẹ́ ìwọ̀n tó dọ́gba pẹ̀lú bílíọ̀nù 59 tọ́ọ̀nù carbon dioxide (CO₂). Nínú àwọn ìtújáde wọ̀nyí, 75% jẹ́ CO₂, 18% jẹ́ methane, 4% jẹ́ nitrous oxide, àti 2% jẹ́ àwọn gáàsì fluorinated.{{sfn|IPCC AR6 WG3 Summary for Policymakers|2022|loc=Figure SPM.1}} Ìtújáde CO₂ ní pàtàkì ń wá láti inú lílo àwọn epo fósílì láti pèsè agbára fún ọkọ̀ ìrìnàjò, iṣẹ́ ìṣelọpọ, ìgbóná ilé, àti pípèsè iná mọ̀nàmọ́ná.<ref name="Our World in Data-2020"/> Àwọn ìtújáde CO₂ míì tún ń wá láti inú ìparun igbó àti àwọn iṣẹ́ ilé-iṣẹ́, pẹ̀lú CO₂ tí ń jáde látinú àwọn ìfarahàn kẹ́míkà tí a fi ń ṣe simenti, irin, aluminiomu, àti ajílẹ̀.<ref>{{harvnb|Olivier|Peters|2019|p=17}}</ref><ref>{{harvnb|Our World in Data, 18 September|2020}}; {{harvnb|EPA|2020}}: "Greenhouse gas emissions from industry primarily come from burning fossil fuels for energy, as well as greenhouse gas emissions from certain chemical reactions necessary to produce goods from raw materials."</ref><ref>{{cite web|title=Redox, extraction of iron and transition metals|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/bitesize/guides/zv7f3k7/revision/2|quote=Hot air (oxygen) reacts with the coke (carbon) to produce carbon dioxide and heat energy to heat up the furnace. Removing impurities: The calcium carbonate in the limestone thermally decomposes to form calcium oxide. calcium carbonate → calcium oxide + carbon dioxide}}</ref><ref>{{harvnb|Kvande|2014}}: "Carbon dioxide gas is formed at the anode, as the carbon anode is consumed upon reaction of carbon with the oxygen ions from the alumina ({{chem2|Al2O3}}). Formation of carbon dioxide is unavoidable as long as carbon anodes are used, and it is of great concern because {{CO2}} is a greenhouse gas."</ref> Ìtújáde methane ń wá láti inú ẹran ọ̀sìn, ìdọ̀tí ẹranko (manure), iṣẹ́ àgbẹ̀ irẹsì, ibi ìkópalẹ̀ egbin (landfills), omi ìdọ̀tí (wastewater), àti ìwakùsà èédú, pẹ̀lú yíyọ epo rọ̀bì àti gáàsì àdánidá.<ref>{{harvnb|EPA|2020}}</ref><ref>{{harvnb|Global Methane Initiative|2020}}: "Estimated Global Anthropogenic Methane Emissions by Source, 2020: [[Enteric fermentation]] (27%), Manure Management (3%), Coal Mining (9%), [[Municipal Solid Waste]] (11%), Oil & Gas (24%), [[Wastewater]] (7%), [[Rice|Rice Cultivation]] (7%)."</ref> Ìtújáde nitrous oxide sì ń wá ní pàtàkì láti inú bí àwọn kòkòrò alààyè kéékèèké (microorganisms) ṣe ń fọ ajílẹ̀ lulẹ̀.<ref>{{harvnb|EPA|2019}}: "Agricultural activities, such as fertilizer use, are the primary source of {{N2O}} emissions."</ref><ref>{{harvnb|Davidson|2009}}: "2.0% of manure nitrogen and 2.5% of fertilizer nitrogen was converted to nitrous oxide between 1860 and 2005; these percentage contributions explain the entire pattern of increasing nitrous oxide concentrations over this period."</ref> Bí ó tilẹ̀ jẹ́ pé methane kàn ń dúró nínú afẹ́fẹ́ fún àkókò àárín gígùn tí ó tó ọdún 12 nìkan,<ref>{{cite web |title=Understanding methane emissions |publisher=International Energy Agency |url=https://www.iea.org/reports/global-methane-tracker-2023/understanding-methane-emissions}}</ref> carbon dioxide (CO₂) máa ń dúró fún àkókò pípẹ́ púpọ̀ sí i. Ojú ilẹ̀ ayé ń gba CO₂ mọ́ra gẹ́gẹ́ bí apá nínú ìyípo kábọ́nù (carbon cycle). Bí ó tilẹ̀ jẹ́ pé àwọn ewéko lórí ilẹ̀ àti nínú òkun máa ń gba púpọ̀ nínú CO₂ tí ń jáde lọ́dọọdún, CO₂ náà máa ń padà sí afẹ́fẹ́ nígbà tí ohun alààyè bá jẹ ẹ́, bá jó, tàbí bá bàjẹ́.<ref name="nasacc">{{cite web|last1=Riebeek|first1=Holli|title=The Carbon Cycle|url=http://earthobservatory.nasa.gov/Features/CarbonCycle/?src=eoa-features|website=Earth Observatory|publisher=NASA|access-date=5 April 2018|date=16 June 2011|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160305010126/http://earthobservatory.nasa.gov/Features/CarbonCycle/?src=eoa-features|archive-date=5 March 2016|url-status=live}}</ref> Àwọn ìlànà ibi tí ilẹ̀ ń gba kábọ́nù mọ́ra (land-surface carbon sink), bíi fífi kábọ́nù sínú ilẹ̀ (carbon fixation in soil) àti photosynthesis, máa ń yọ nǹkan bí 29% nínú ìtújáde CO₂ àgbáyé lọ́dọọdún kúrò nínú afẹ́fẹ́.<ref>{{Harvnb|IPCC SRCCL Summary for Policymakers|2019|p=10}}</ref> Òkun sì ti gba nǹkan bí 20 sí 30% nínú CO₂ tí a tú sí afẹ́fẹ́ ní ọ̀pọ̀ ọdún ogún sẹ́yìn.<ref>{{harvnb|IPCC SROCC Ch5|2019|p=450}}.</ref> CO₂ kì í kúrò nínú afẹ́fẹ́ fún pípẹ́ ayé bí kò ṣe pé a ti pa á mọ́ sínú àpá inú ilẹ̀ ayé (Earth’s crust), èyí tí ó lè gba mílíọ̀nù ọdún kí ó tó parí.<ref name="nasacc" /> === Àwọn Ìyípadà Lórí Ojú Ilẹ̀ Ayé === [[File:20210331 Global tree cover loss - World Resources Institute.svg|thumb|upright=1.35 |right |Ìwọ̀n ìparun ibora igi (tree cover) lórí ayé ti fẹ́rẹ̀ẹ́ di ìlọ́po méjì láti ọdún 2001, dé ìpele tí ó ń sún mọ́ àgbègbè tó dọ́gba pẹ̀lú orílẹ̀-èdè Italy ní gbogbo ọdún.<ref name=WRIforestExtent_thru2025>{{cite web |last1=Weisse |first1=Mikaela |last2=Goldman |first2=Elizabeth |title=Indicators of Forest Extent / Forest Loss / |url=https://gfr.wri.org/forest-extent-indicators/forest-loss |publisher=World Resources Institute (WRI) |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20260430190648/https://gfr.wri.org/forest-extent-indicators/forest-loss |archive-date=30 April 2026 |date=April 2026 |url-status=live}} Chart in section titled "Annual rates of global tree cover loss have risen since 2000".</ref>]] Nǹkan bí 30% nínú ilẹ̀ ayé kì í ṣe ohun tí ènìyàn lè lò rárá (bíi yìnyín ńlá/glaciers, aṣálẹ̀, àti bẹ́ẹ̀ bẹ́ẹ̀ lọ), 26% jẹ́ igbó, 10% jẹ́ ilẹ̀ igbó kéékèèké (shrubland), àti 34% jẹ́ ilẹ̀ iṣẹ́ àgbẹ̀.<ref>{{harvnb|Ritchie|Roser|2018}}</ref> Ìparun igbó (deforestation) ni okùnfà pàtàkì jù lọ nínú ìyípadà lílo ilẹ̀ tó ń fa ìgbóná ayé.<ref>{{harvnb|The Sustainability Consortium, 13 September|2018}}; {{harvnb|UN FAO|2016|p=18}}.</ref> Ìdí ni pé igi tí a bàjẹ́ máa ń tú carbon dioxide (CO₂) sílẹ̀, tí a kò bá sì rọ́pò wọn pẹ̀lú igi tuntun, èyí ń dín agbára ìkójọpọ̀ kábọ́nù (carbon sink) kù.<ref name="IPCC SRCCL Summary for Policymakers 2019 18">{{harvnb|IPCC SRCCL Summary for Policymakers|2019|p=18}}</ref> Láàárín ọdún 2001 sí 2018, 27% nínú ìparun igbó wáyé nítorí pípa igbó mọ́ títí láé fún ìtẹ̀síwájú iṣẹ́ àgbẹ̀ fún ọ̀gbìn àti ẹran ọ̀sìn. 24% míì wáyé nítorí pípa igbó fún àkókò díẹ̀ nínú ètò iṣẹ́ àgbẹ̀ tí a ń pè ní shifting cultivation. 26% wá láti inú gígé igi fún igi ìkọ́lé àti àwọn ọja míì, nígbà tí iná igbó (wildfires) jẹ́ 23% tó kù.<ref>{{harvnb|Curtis|Slay|Harris|Tyukavina|2018}}</ref> Àwọn igbó kan kò tíì parí ìparun wọn, ṣùgbọ́n wọ́n ti bajẹ́ tẹ́lẹ̀ nítorí àwọn ipa wọ̀nyí. Mímú àwọn igbó wọ̀nyí padà sípò tún máa ń mú agbára wọn gẹ́gẹ́ bí ìkójọpọ̀ kábọ́nù (carbon sink) bọ̀ sípò.<ref name="Duchelle-2022">{{Cite book |author1=Garrett, L. |author2=Lévite, H. |author3=Besacier, C. |author4=Alekseeva, N. |author5=Duchelle, M. |title=The key role of forest and landscape restoration in climate action |publisher=FAO |year=2022 |isbn=978-92-5-137044-5 |location=Rome|doi=10.4060/cc2510en }}</ref> Ibori ewéko (local vegetation cover) ní ipa lórí iye ìmọ́lẹ̀ oòrùn tí ojú ilẹ̀ ayé máa ń padà rán sí òfurufú (albedo), àti iye ooru tí a máa ń pàdánù nípasẹ̀ ìyọkúrò omi (evaporation). Fún àpẹẹrẹ, yíyí padà láti igbó dudu sí pápá koríko máa ń mú kí ojú ilẹ̀ di fẹ́ẹrẹ̀ sí i, èyí sì ń jẹ́ kí ó máa fi ìmọ́lẹ̀ oòrùn hàn sí i. Ìparun igbó tún lè yí bí àwọn kẹ́míkà ṣe ń tú jáde tí ń ní ipa lórí ìdàgbàsókè ìkùukùu padà, ó sì lè yí ìrísí ìhàlẹ̀ ojú ilẹ̀ (roughness) padà, èyí tí ń ní ipa lórí ìyára afẹ́fẹ́.<ref name="Seymour 2019">{{harvnb|World Resources Institute, 8 December|2019}}</ref> Ní agbègbè olóoru àti agbègbè oníwà àárín, ipa àpapọ̀ rẹ̀ máa ń jẹ́ ìgbóná tó ṣe kókó, ṣùgbọ́n mímú igbó padà sípò lè mú kí ìwọ̀n ooru agbègbè dín kù.<ref name="Duchelle-2022"/> Ní àwọn àgbègbè tó sún mọ́ pólù, ipa ìtútù kan máa ń wáyé nígbà tí a bá rọ́pò igbó pẹ̀lú pápá tí yìnyín ń bò (tí ó sì ń tan ìmọ́lẹ̀ padà sí i).<ref name="Seymour 2019" /> Ní àgbáyé gbogbo, ìdàgbàsókè albedo ojú ilẹ̀ yìí ni ipa tààrà tó lágbára jù lọ nínú ìyípadà ìwọ̀n ooru láti ìyípadà lílo ilẹ̀. Nítorí náà, a ṣe àṣírò pé ìyípadà lílo ilẹ̀ títí di òní ti ní ipa ìtútù kékeré lórí ayé.<ref name="IPCC Special Report: Climate change and Land p2-54">{{Harvnb|IPCC SRCCL Ch2|2019|p=172}}: "The global biophysical cooling alone has been estimated by a larger range of climate models and is −0.10 ± 0.14&nbsp;°C; it ranges from −0.57&nbsp;°C to +0.06&nbsp;°C&nbsp;... This cooling is essentially dominated by increases in surface albedo: historical land cover changes have generally led to a dominant brightening of land."</ref> === Àwọn Okùnfà Míì === === Àwọn Aerosols àti Ìkùukùu === Ìdọ̀tí afẹ́fẹ́, ní irú àwọn aerosols, ń ní ipa lórí ojú-ọjọ́ ní ìwọ̀n tó lágbára.<ref>{{Harvnb|Haywood|2016|p=456}}; {{harvnb|McNeill|2017}}; {{harvnb|Samset|Sand|Smith|Bauer|2018}}.</ref> Àwọn aerosols máa ń tú ká (scatter) àti gba (absorb) ìmọ́lẹ̀ oòrùn. Láàárín ọdún 1961 sí 1990, a ṣàkíyèsí ìdínkù díẹ̀díẹ̀ nínú iye ìmọ́lẹ̀ oòrùn tó ń dé ojú ilẹ̀ ayé. Ìṣẹ̀lẹ̀ yìí ni a mọ̀ sí ìdínkù ìmọ́lẹ̀ àgbáyé (global dimming).<ref>{{harvnb|IPCC AR5 WG1 Ch2|2013|p=183}}.</ref> Ní pàtàkì, àwọn sulfate aerosols tí ń jáde látinú jíjẹ epo fósílì tó ní sulfur púpọ̀, bíi èédú (coal) àti bunker fuel, ni wọ́n fa á.<ref name="Quaas2022" /> Àwọn ipa kéékèèké míì tún wá láti inú carbon dúdú (black carbon), tí ń jáde látinú jíjẹ epo fósílì àti ohun ọ̀gbìn (biomass), àti láti inú eruku (dust).<ref>{{harvnb|He|Wang|Zhou|Wild|2018}}; {{Harvnb|Storelvmo|Phillips|Lohmann|Leirvik|2016}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |date=18 February 2021 |title=Aerosol pollution has caused decades of global dimming |url=https://news.agu.org/press-release/aerosol-pollution-caused-decades-of-global-dimming/ |website=[[American Geophysical Union]] |access-date=18 December 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230327143716/https://news.agu.org/press-release/aerosol-pollution-caused-decades-of-global-dimming/ |archive-date=27 March 2023 }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Monroe |first=Robert |date=20 January 2023 |title=Increased Atmospheric Dust has Masked Power of Greenhouse Gases to Warm Planet {{!}} Scripps Institution of Oceanography |url=https://scripps.ucsd.edu/news/increased-atmospheric-dust-has-masked-power-greenhouse-gases-warm-planet |access-date=8 November 2024 |website=scripps.ucsd.edu |language=en}}</ref> Ní àgbáyé, iye aerosols ti ń dín kù láti ọdún 1990 nítorí àwọn ìlànà ìṣàkóso ìdọ̀tí afẹ́fẹ́. Èyí túmọ̀ sí pé àwọn aerosols kò tún lè bo tàbí dín ipa ìgbóná ayé tí àwọn gáàsì amúnágbóná ń fa kù bí wọ́n ṣe ń ṣe tẹ́lẹ̀.<ref>{{harvnb|Wild|Gilgen|Roesch|Ohmura|2005}}; {{Harvnb|Storelvmo|Phillips|Lohmann|Leirvik|2016}}; {{harvnb|Samset|Sand|Smith|Bauer|2018}}.</ref><ref name="Quaas2022">{{Cite journal |last1=Quaas |first1=Johannes |last2=Jia |first2=Hailing |last3=Smith |first3=Chris |last4=Albright |first4=Anna Lea |last5=Aas |first5=Wenche |last6=Bellouin |first6=Nicolas |last7=Boucher |first7=Olivier |last8=Doutriaux-Boucher |first8=Marie |last9=Forster |first9=Piers M. |last10=Grosvenor |first10=Daniel |last11=Jenkins |first11=Stuart |last12=Klimont |first12=Zbigniew |last13=Loeb |first13=Norman G. |last14=Ma |first14=Xiaoyan |last15=Naik |first15=Vaishali |last16=Paulot |first16=Fabien |last17=Stier |first17=Philip |last18=Wild |first18=Martin |last19=Myhre |first19=Gunnar |last20=Schulz |first20=Michael |date=21 September 2022 |title=Robust evidence for reversal of the trend in aerosol effective climate forcing |journal=Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics |volume=22 |issue=18 |pages=12221–12239 |doi=10.5194/acp-22-12221-2022 |hdl=20.500.11850/572791 |hdl-access=free |doi-access=free |bibcode=2022ACP....2212221Q }}</ref> Àwọn aerosols tún ní àwọn ipa àìtàrà lórí ìṣúná agbára ayé (Earth's energy budget). Àwọn sulfate aerosols máa ń ṣiṣẹ́ gẹ́gẹ́ bí àwọn ibi tí àwọn dígí omi kéékèèké ti ń dá sí (cloud condensation nuclei), wọ́n sì ń mú kí ìkùukùu ní ọ̀pọ̀ àwọn dígí omi kéékèèké dípò dígí omi ńlá. Irú àwọn ìkùukùu bẹ́ẹ̀ máa ń tan ìmọ́lẹ̀ oòrùn padà dáadáa ju àwọn ìkùukùu tí ó ní dígí omi díẹ̀ àti tí wọ́n tóbi lọ.<ref>{{harvnb|Twomey|1977}}.</ref> Wọ́n tún ń dín ìdàgbàsókè àwọn ìṣù omi ojò (raindrops) kù, èyí tí ń mú kí ìkùukùu lè tan ìmọ́lẹ̀ oòrùn tó ń wọlé padà sí i.<ref>{{harvnb|Albrecht|1989}}.</ref> Àwọn ipa àìtàrà aerosols wọ̀nyí ni orísun àìdánilójú tó tóbi jù lọ nínú ipa agbára ìtanmọ́lẹ̀ (radiative forcing).<ref name=":0">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Climate_change#cite_note-USGCRP_2017_ch2-144</ref> Bí ó tilẹ̀ jẹ́ pé àwọn aerosols máa ń dín ìgbóná ayé kù ní gbogbogbòò nípa fífi ìmọ́lẹ̀ oòrùn padà sí òfurufú, carbon dúdú (black carbon) tó wà nínú soot tí ó bá ṣubú sórí yìnyín tàbí yìnyín òkun lè kópa nínú ìgbóná ayé. Ooru àfikún tí èyí ń ṣẹ̀dá máa ń yára mú kí àwọn yìnyín ńlá (ice sheets) àti àwọn glaciers yo, èyí tí ó sì ń kópa pàtàkì nínú ìgbàgbéga ìpele omi òkun àgbáyé.<ref>{{Cite journal |date=2020-11-01 |title=A review of black carbon in snow and ice and its impact on the cryosphere |url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0012825220303925 |journal=Earth-Science Reviews |language=en-US |volume=210 |doi=10.1016/j.ear |issn=0012-8252 |archive-url=http://web.archive.org/web/20240216194041/https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0012825220303925 |archive-date=2024-02-16}}</ref><ref>{{harvnb|Ramanathan|Carmichael|2008}}</ref><ref>{{harvnb|RIVM|2016}}.</ref><ref name=EPA2016 /> Dídín iye àwọn ìkójọpọ̀ carbon dúdú tuntun kù ní Arctic lè dín ìgbóná ayé kù ní nǹkan bí 0.2 °C ní ọdún 2050.<ref>{{harvnb|Sand|Berntsen|von Salzen|Flanner|2015}}</ref> A ṣe àṣírò pé ìdínkù iye sulfur nínú epo ọkọ̀ ojú omi (fuel oil) láti ọdún 2020<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.imo.org/en/MediaCentre/HotTopics/Pages/Sulphur-2020.aspx|title=IMO 2020 – cutting sulphur oxide emissions|website=imo.org}}</ref> yóò fa àfikún ìgbóná tó tó 0.05 °C sí ìwọ̀n ooru àárín àgbáyé ní ọdún 2050.<ref>{{harvnb|Carbon Brief, 3 July|2023}}</ref> === Ìṣe Oòrùn àti Ìgbòkègbodò Oníná Ilẹ̀ === [[File:2017 Global warming attribution - based on NCA4 Fig 3.3 - single-panel version.svg|thumb|right|upright=1.35| Ìròyìn Kẹrin lórí Àyẹ̀wò Ojú-ọjọ́ Orílẹ̀-èdè (Fourth National Climate Assessment, NCA4; USGCRP, 2017) ní àwọn àwòrán ìṣàfihàn tí ń fi hàn pé bẹ́ẹ̀ ni ìṣe oòrùn tàbí ìgbòkègbodò oníná ilẹ̀ kò lè ṣàlàyé ìgbóná ayé tí a ti ṣàkíyèsí.<ref>{{cite journal |title=Climate Science Special Report: Fourth National Climate Assessment, Volume I – Chapter 3: Detection and Attribution of Climate Change |url=https://science2017.globalchange.gov/chapter/3/ |website=science2017.globalchange.gov |publisher=U.S. Global Change Research Program (USGCRP) |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190923190450/https://science2017.globalchange.gov/chapter/3/ |archive-date=23 September 2019 |year=2017 |pages=1–470 }} Adapted directly from Fig. 3.3.</ref><ref>{{cite journal |last1=Wuebbles |first1=D. J. |last2=Fahey |first2=D. W. |last3=Hibbard |first3=K. A. |last4=Deangelo |first4=B. |last5=Doherty |first5=S. |last6=Hayhoe |first6=K. |last7=Horton |first7=R. |last8=Kossin |first8=J. P. |last9=Taylor |first9=P. C. |last10=Waple |first10=A. M. |last11=Yohe |first11=C. P. |date=23 November 2018 |title=Climate Science Special Report / Fourth National Climate Assessment (NCA4), Volume I /Executive Summary / Highlights of the Findings of the U.S. Global Change Research Program Climate Science Special Report |url=https://science2017.globalchange.gov/chapter/executive-summary/ |publisher=U.S. Global Change Research Program |pages=1–470 |doi=10.7930/J0DJ5CTG |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190614150544/https://science2017.globalchange.gov/chapter/executive-summary/ |archive-date=14 June 2019 |doi-access=free |website=globalchange.gov |doi-broken-date=23 May 2026 }}</ref>]] Níwọ̀n bí Oòrùn ṣe jẹ́ orísun agbára pàtàkì fún Ilẹ̀ Ayé, àwọn ìyípadà nínú iye ìmọ́lẹ̀ oòrùn tí ń dé Ilẹ̀ Ayé máa ń ní ipa tààrà lórí ètò ojú-ọjọ́ (climate system).<ref name=":0" /> Àwọn satẹlaiti ti ń wọn ìwọ̀n agbára oòrùn (solar irradiance) ní tààrà,<ref>{{Harvnb|National Academies|2008|p=6}}</ref> nígbà tí àwọn ìwọ̀n àìtàrà ti wà láti ìbẹ̀rẹ̀ ọ̀rúndún kẹtàdínlógún (1600s).<ref name=":0" /> Láti ọdún 1880, kò sí ìmúgbòòrò tàbí ìtẹ̀síwájú kankan nínú iye agbára Oòrùn tí ń dé Ilẹ̀ Ayé, láìka ìgbóná tó ti wáyé nínú afẹ́fẹ́ ìsàlẹ̀ (troposphere) sí.<ref>{{cite web|title=Is the Sun causing global warming?|website=Climate Change: Vital Signs of the Planet|date=18 September 2014 |url=https://climate.nasa.gov/faq/14/is-the-sun-causing-global-warming|access-date=10 May 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190505160051/https://climate.nasa.gov/faq/14/is-the-sun-causing-global-warming/|archive-date=5 May 2019|url-status=live}}</ref> Bákan náà, afẹ́fẹ́ òkè (stratosphere) náà yóò ti ń gbóná bí Oòrùn bá ń fi agbára púpọ̀ sí i ránṣẹ́ sí Ilẹ̀ Ayé, ṣùgbọ́n dípò bẹ́ẹ̀, afẹ́fẹ́ òkè yìí ti ń tútù sí i.<ref name="USGCRP-2009">{{Harvnb|USGCRP|2009|p=20}}.</ref> Èyí bá ohun tí a mọ̀ nípa ipa àwọn gáàsì amúnágbóná mu, nítorí pé wọ́n ń dí ooru lọ́wọ́ láti bọ kúrò nínú afẹ́fẹ́ Ilẹ̀ Ayé.<ref>{{Harvnb|IPCC AR4 WG1 Ch9|2007|pp=702–703}}; {{harvnb|Randel|Shine|Austin|Barnett|2009}}.</ref> Àwọn ìbújáde oníná ilẹ̀ tó lágbára (explosive volcanic eruptions) lè tú àwọn gáàsì, eruku àti eérú sí afẹ́fẹ́, èyí tí ó lè dí apá kan nínú ìmọ́lẹ̀ oòrùn lọ́wọ́ láti dé Ilẹ̀ Ayé, tí ó sì lè dín ìwọ̀n ooru kù. Ní ọwọ́ kejì, wọ́n tún lè rán èéfín omi (water vapour) sí afẹ́fẹ́, èyí tí ń fi kún iye àwọn gáàsì amúnágbóná, tí ó sì lè mú kí ìwọ̀n ooru pọ̀ sí i. Àwọn ipa wọ̀nyí lórí ìwọ̀n ooru kì í pé pípẹ́, nítorí pé èéfín omi àti àwọn ohun èlò tí oníná ilẹ̀ tú jáde kì í dúró pípẹ́ nínú afẹ́fẹ́.<ref name="USGCRP Chapter 2 2017 79">{{harvnb|USGCRP Chapter 2|2017|p=79}}</ref> Ìtújáde carbon dioxide (CO₂) láti ọ̀dọ̀ oníná ilẹ̀ máa ń pé pípẹ́ sí i, ṣùgbọ́n iye rẹ̀ kò ju 1% nínú ìtújáde CO₂ tí ènìyàn ń fa lọ́wọ́lọ́wọ́.{{sfn|Fischer|Aiuppa|2020}} Síbẹ̀síbẹ̀, ìgbòkègbodò oníná ilẹ̀ ṣì jẹ́ ipa àdánidá (natural forcing) tó lágbára jù lọ lórí ìwọ̀n ooru ní àkókò ìgbà Ìyípadà Ìṣè-iṣẹ́ títí dé òní. Bí ó tilẹ̀ jẹ́ bẹ́ẹ̀, gẹ́gẹ́ bí àwọn ipa àdánidá mìíràn, ipa rẹ̀ lórí ìtẹ̀síwájú ìyípadà ìwọ̀n ooru àgbáyé láti ìgbà Ìyípadà Ìṣè-iṣẹ́ ti jẹ́ kékeré gan-an.<ref name="USGCRP Chapter 2 2017 79"/> === Àwọn Ìfèsìpadà Ìyípadà Ojú-ọjọ́ === [[Fáìlì:NORTH POLE Ice (19626661335).jpg|thumb|Yìnyín òkun (sea ice) máa ń tan nǹkan bí 50% sí 70% nínú ìmọ́lẹ̀ oòrùn tó ń dé padà, nígbà tí òkun, nítorí pé ó ṣókùnkùn sí i, máa ń tan nǹkan bí 6% nìkan padà. Nígbà tí apá kan nínú yìnyín òkun bá yo tí ó sì ṣí òkun síta sí i, òkun náà máa ń gba ooru púpọ̀ sí i. Èyí ń mú kí ìwọ̀n ooru pọ̀ sí i, tí ó sì ń fa kí yìnyín míì tún yo sí i. Ìlànà yìí jẹ́ àpẹẹrẹ ìfèsìpadà rere (positive feedback process), nítorí pé ìyípadà kan ń mú kí ipa rẹ̀ fúnra rẹ̀ túbọ̀ lágbára sí i.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://nsidc.org/cryosphere/seaice/processes/albedo.html |title=Thermodynamics: Albedo |work=NSIDC |access-date=10 October 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171011021602/https://nsidc.org/cryosphere/seaice/processes/albedo.html |archive-date=11 October 2017 |url-status=live }}</ref>]] Ìfèsì ètò ojú-ọjọ́ (climate system) sí ipa ìbẹ̀rẹ̀ kan (forcing) máa ń jẹ́ kíkópa láti ọwọ́ àwọn ìfèsìpadà (feedbacks), èyí tí ó lè mú kí ìyípadà náà lágbára sí i tàbí kí ó dín kù. Àwọn ìfèsìpadà tó ń fún ipa kan ní agbára sí i, tí a mọ̀ sí ìfèsìpadà rere (positive feedbacks), máa ń mú kí ìfèsì ètò ojú-ọjọ́ pọ̀ sí i. Ní ọwọ́ kejì, àwọn ìfèsìpadà odi (negative feedbacks) tàbí àwọn ìfèsìpadà tó ń mú ìwọ̀ntúnwọ̀nsì wá máa ń dín ipa ìyípadà náà kù.<ref>{{cite web |title=The study of Earth as an integrated system |publisher=Earth Science Communications Team at NASA's Jet Propulsion Laboratory / California Institute of Technology |year=2013 |series=Vitals Signs of the Planet |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190226190002/https://climate.nasa.gov/nasa_science/science/ |archive-date=26 February 2019 |url=https://climate.nasa.gov/nasa_science/science/ |url-status=live}}</ref> Àwọn ìfèsìpadà rere pàtàkì jù lọ ni ìfèsìpadà èéfín omi (water-vapour feedback), ìfèsìpadà yìnyín–albedo (ice–albedo feedback), àti àpapọ̀ ipa ìfèsìpadà ìkùukùu (net cloud feedback).{{sfn|USGCRP Chapter 2|2017|pp=89–91}}<ref>{{harvnb|IPCC AR6 WG1 Technical Summary|2021|p=58}}: "The net effect of changes in clouds in response to global warming is to amplify human-induced warming, that is, the net cloud feedback is positive (high confidence)"</ref> Ìlànà pàtàkì tó ń mú ìwọ̀ntúnwọ̀nsì padà ni ìtútù nípasẹ̀ ìtan ooru (radiative cooling), níbi tí ojú ilẹ̀ ayé ti ń tú ooru sí òfurufú sí i bí ìwọ̀n ooru ṣe ń pọ̀ sí i.{{sfn|USGCRP Chapter 2|2017|pp=89–90}} Yàtọ̀ sí àwọn ìfèsìpadà tó ní í ṣe pẹ̀lú ìwọ̀n ooru, àwọn ìfèsìpadà tún wà nínú ìyípo kábọ́nù (carbon cycle), bíi ipa tí carbon dioxide (CO₂) ní nínú fífún ìdàgbàsókè ewéko ní agbára sí i.<ref>{{harvnb|IPCC AR5 WG1|2013|p=14}}</ref> A retí pé púpọ̀ nínú àwọn ìfèsìpadà wọ̀nyí yóò máa lọ sí ìhà ìfèsìpadà rere bí ìtújáde àwọn gáàsì amúnágbóná ṣe ń bá a lọ, èyí tí yóò sì mú kí ìfaramọ́ ojú-ọjọ́ sí ìyípadà (climate sensitivity) pọ̀ sí i.<ref>{{harvnb|IPCC AR6 WG1 Technical Summary|2021|p=93}}: "Feedback processes are expected to become more positive overall (more amplifying of global surface temperature changes) on multi-decadal time scales as the spatial pattern of surface warming evolves and global surface temperature increases."</ref> Àwọn ìlànà ìfèsìpadà wọ̀nyí máa ń ní ipa lórí bí ìgbóná ayé ṣe ń ṣẹlẹ̀ ní kíákíá tàbí ní díẹ̀díẹ̀. Fún àpẹẹrẹ, afẹ́fẹ́ tó gbóná sí i lè gba omi púpọ̀ sí i ní ìrísí èéfín omi (water vapour), tí èéfín omi fúnra rẹ̀ sì jẹ́ gáàsì amúnágbóná tó lágbára gan-an.{{sfn|USGCRP Chapter 2|2017|pp=89–91}} Afẹ́fẹ́ tó gbóná sí i tún lè mú kí àwọn ìkùukùu ga sí i, kí wọ́n sì tútù sí i ní sísànra, èyí tí ń jẹ́ kí wọ́n lè di ooru mú dáadáa sí i, tí ó sì ń mú ìgbóná ojú-ọjọ́ pọ̀ sí i.{{sfn|Williams|Ceppi|Katavouta|2020}} Ìdínkù ibora yìnyín àti yìnyín òkun ní Arctic jẹ́ ìfèsìpadà pàtàkì mìíràn. Èyí ń dín agbára ojú ilẹ̀ láti tan ìmọ́lẹ̀ oòrùn padà (reflectivity) kù ní agbègbè náà, tí ó sì ń mú kí ìgbóná Arctic yara sí i.<ref>{{harvnb|NASA, 28 May|2013}}.</ref><ref>{{harvnb|Cohen|Screen|Furtado|Barlow|2014}}.</ref> Ìgbóná àfikún yìí tún ń kópa nínú yíyọ ilẹ̀ tí ó ti di yìnyín fún àkókò pípẹ́ (permafrost), èyí tí ń tú methane àti carbon dioxide (CO₂) sí afẹ́fẹ́.<ref name="Turetsky 2019">{{harvnb|Turetsky|Abbott|Jones|Anthony|2019}}</ref> Nǹkan bí ìdajì gbogbo ìtújáde carbon dioxide (CO₂) tí ènìyàn ń fa ni àwọn ewéko lórí ilẹ̀ àti àwọn òkun ti gba mọ́ra.<ref>{{harvnb|Climate.gov, 23 June|2022}}: "Carbon cycle experts estimate that natural "sinks"—processes that remove carbon from the atmosphere—on land and in the ocean absorbed the equivalent of about half of the carbon dioxide we emitted each year in the 2011–2020 decade."</ref> Síbẹ̀, ìwọ̀n yìí kì í ṣe ohun tó dúró ṣinṣin. Bí ìtújáde CO₂ bá dín kù lọ́jọ́ iwájú, Ilẹ̀ Ayé lè gba tó nǹkan bí 70% nínú rẹ̀. Ṣùgbọ́n bí ìtújáde CO₂ bá pọ̀ sí i gan-an, Ilẹ̀ Ayé yóò ṣì gba kábọ́nù púpọ̀ ju báyìí lọ, bí ó tilẹ̀ jẹ́ pé ìpín tí yóò gba yóò dín kù sí ìsàlẹ̀ 40%.<ref>{{harvnb|IPCC AR6 WG1 Technical Summary|2021|p=TS-122|loc=Box TS.5, Figure 1}}</ref> Èyí jẹ́ nítorí pé ìyípadà ojú-ọjọ́ ń mú kí ọ̀dá àti ìgbì ooru (heat waves) pọ̀ sí i, èyí tí ó lè dá ìdàgbàsókè ewéko dúró lórí ilẹ̀ nígbẹ̀yìn-gbẹ́yìn. Bákan náà, ilẹ̀ máa ń tú kábọ́nù púpọ̀ sí i láti inú àwọn ewéko tó kú nígbà tí ilẹ̀ bá gbóná sí i.<ref>{{harvnb|Melillo|Frey|DeAngelis|Werner|2017}}: Our first-order estimate of a warming-induced loss of 190 Pg of soil carbon over the 21st century is equivalent to the past two decades of carbon emissions from fossil fuel burning.</ref><ref>{{harvnb|IPCC SRCCL Ch2|2019|pp=133, 144}}.</ref> Ìwọ̀n tí àwọn òkun fi ń gba kábọ́nù láti inú afẹ́fẹ́ náà yóò tún dín kù bí omi òkun ṣe ń di asidi sí i (ocean acidification), àti bí àwọn ìyípadà ṣe ń ṣẹlẹ̀ nínú ìṣàn omi òkun gbígbóná àti tútù (thermohaline circulation) àti pínpín phytoplankton.{{sfn|USGCRP Chapter 2|2017|pp=93–95}}<ref name="Liu2022">{{cite journal |last1=Liu |first1=Y. |last2=Moore |first2=J. K. |last3=Primeau |first3=F. |last4=Wang |first4=W. L. |date=22 December 2022 |title=Reduced CO2 uptake and growing nutrient sequestration from slowing overturning circulation |journal=Nature Climate Change |volume=13 |pages=83–90 |doi=10.1038/s41558-022-01555-7 |osti=2242376 }}</ref><ref name="PearceYale3602023"/> Àìdánilójú nípa àwọn ìfèsìpadà wọ̀nyí, pàápàá jù lọ nípa ibora ìkùukùu,<ref>{{harvnb|IPCC AR6 WG1 Technical Summary|2021|pp=58, 59}}: "Clouds remain the largest contribution to overall uncertainty in climate feedbacks."</ref> ni ìdí pàtàkì tí àwọn àwòṣe ojú-ọjọ́ (climate models) fi ń ṣe àsọtẹ́lẹ̀ ìwọ̀n ìgbóná tí ó yàtọ̀ síra fún iye ìtújáde gáàsì kan náà.<ref>{{harvnb|Wolff|Shepherd|Shuckburgh|Watson|2015}}: "the nature and magnitude of these feedbacks are the principal cause of uncertainty in the response of Earth's climate (over multi-decadal and longer periods) to a particular emissions scenario or greenhouse gas concentration pathway."</ref> == Àwòṣe Ojú-ọjọ́ == [[Fáìlì:Greenhouse Effect (2017 NASA data).svg|thumb|Àwòrán tí ń fi bí agbára ṣe ń ṣàn láàárín òfurufú, afẹ́fẹ́ Ilẹ̀ Ayé àti ojú ilẹ̀ ayé hàn. Bí iye àwọn gáàsì amúnágbóná ṣe ń pọ̀ sí i, wọ́n máa ń di ooru mú sí i, tí ó sì ń fa àìwọ̀ntúnwọ̀nsì agbára àti ìgbóná ayé.]] Àwòṣe ojú-ọjọ́ (climate model) jẹ́ àfihàn àwọn ìlànà fíísìkì, kẹ́mísírì àti ẹ̀dá alààyè (biological processes) tí ń ní ipa lórí ètò ojú-ọjọ́.<ref>{{Harvnb|IPCC AR5 SYR Glossary|2014|p=120}}.</ref> Àwọn àwòṣe wọ̀nyí ní àwọn ìlànà àdánidá bíi àwọn ìyípadà nínú yíyípo Ilẹ̀ Ayé ká Oòrùn, àwọn ìyípadà tó ti ṣẹlẹ̀ nínú ìṣe Oòrùn ní ìtàn àtijọ́, àti ipa ìgbòkègbodò oníná ilẹ̀ (volcanic forcing).<ref>{{harvnb|Carbon Brief, 15 January|2018|loc=[https://www.carbonbrief.org/qa-how-do-climate-models-work#types "What are the different types of climate models?"]}}</ref> A máa ń lo àwọn àwòṣe wọ̀nyí láti ṣe àṣírò iye ìgbóná tí ìtújáde àwọn gáàsì lọ́jọ́ iwájú lè fa, nípa fífi agbára àwọn ìfèsìpadà ojú-ọjọ́ (climate feedbacks) sínú ìṣírò náà.<ref>{{harvnb|Wolff|Shepherd|Shuckburgh|Watson|2015}}</ref><ref>{{harvnb|Carbon Brief, 15 January|2018|loc=[https://www.carbonbrief.org/qa-how-do-climate-models-work#who "Who does climate modelling around the world?"]}}</ref> Àwọn àwòṣe ojú-ọjọ́ tún máa ń sọ àsọtẹ́lẹ̀ nípa bí omi òkun ṣe ń yípo (ocean circulation), ìyípo ọdún àwọn àsìkò ọdún (seasons), àti bí kábọ́nù ṣe ń ṣàn láàárín ojú ilẹ̀ àti afẹ́fẹ́.<ref>{{harvnb|Carbon Brief, 15 January|2018|loc=[https://www.carbonbrief.org/qa-how-do-climate-models-work#what "What is a climate model?"]}}</ref> A máa ń dán bí àwọn àwòṣe ojú-ọjọ́ ṣe bá òtítọ́ mu (physical realism) wò nípa ṣíṣe àyẹ̀wò agbára wọn láti ṣàfihàn ojú-ọjọ́ ìsinsìnyí tàbí ojú-ọjọ́ àtijọ́ ní ọ̀nà tó péye.<ref>{{Harvnb|IPCC AR4 WG1 Ch8|2007}}, FAQ 8.1.</ref> Àwọn àwòṣe àtijọ́ kan ti dín ìwọ̀n gidi ìkù sí i ti yìnyín ní Arctic kù nínú àsọtẹ́lẹ̀ wọn,<ref>{{harvnb|Stroeve|Holland|Meier|Scambos|2007}}; {{harvnb|National Geographic, 13 August|2019}}</ref> wọ́n sì tún dín ìwọ̀n gidi ìbùsùn òjò tó ń pọ̀ sí i kù nínú àsọtẹ́lẹ̀ wọn.<ref>{{harvnb|Liepert|Previdi|2009}}.</ref> Bákan náà, àwọn àwòṣe àtijọ́ kò ṣe àṣírò ìgbàgbéga ìpele omi òkun láti ọdún 1990 dé òní dáadáa. Ṣùgbọ́n àwọn àwòṣe tuntun jù lọ bá àwọn àkíyèsí gidi mu dáadáa.<ref>{{harvnb|Rahmstorf|Cazenave|Church|Hansen|2007}}; {{harvnb|Mitchum|Masters|Hamlington|Fasullo|2018}}</ref> Ìròyìn National Climate Assessment tí a tẹ̀ jáde ní orílẹ̀-èdè Amẹ́ríkà ní ọdún 2017 sọ pé, “ó ṣeé ṣe kí àwọn àwòṣe ojú-ọjọ́ ṣì ń dín agbára tàbí pàápàá kọ́ àwọn ìlànà ìfèsìpadà pàtàkì kan sílẹ̀ nínú ìṣírò wọn.”<ref>{{harvnb|USGCRP Chapter 15|2017}}.</ref> Ní àfikún sí i, ó ṣeé ṣe kí àwọn àwòṣe ojú-ọjọ́ má lè sọ àwọn ìyípadà ojú-ọjọ́ agbègbè tó máa ṣẹlẹ̀ ní àkókò kúkúrú di mímọ̀ pátápátá tàbí pẹ̀lú ìdánilójú tó péye.<ref>{{cite journal |last1=Hébert |first1=R. |last2=Herzschuh |first2=U. |last3=Laepple |first3=T. |date=31 October 2022 |title=Millennial-scale climate variability over land overprinted by ocean temperature fluctuations |journal=[[Nature Geoscience]] |volume=15 |issue=1 |pages=899–905 |doi=10.1038/s41561-022-01056-4 |pmid=36817575 |pmc=7614181 |bibcode=2022NatGe..15..899H }}</ref> Àwọn àwòṣe ojú-ọjọ́ kan tún máa ń fi àwọn nǹkan tó ní í ṣe pẹ̀lú àwùjọ ènìyàn (societal factors) kún àwọn àwòṣe ojú-ọjọ́ fíísìkì. Àwọn àwòṣe wọ̀nyí máa ń ṣàfihàn bí iye ènìyàn (population), ìdàgbàsókè ọrọ̀ ajé, àti lílo agbára ṣe ń ní ipa lórí ojú-ọjọ́, àti bí wọ́n ṣe ń bá ètò ojú-ọjọ́ fíísìkì ṣiṣẹ́ pọ̀. Pẹ̀lú ìmọ̀ yìí, àwọn àwòṣe wọ̀nyí lè ṣe àwọn àwòkọ́ṣe (scenarios) fún ìtújáde àwọn gáàsì amúnágbóná lọ́jọ́ iwájú. Lẹ́yìn náà, a máa ń lo àwọn àwòkọ́ṣe wọ̀nyí gẹ́gẹ́ bí ìwọlé (input) fún àwọn àwòṣe ojú-ọjọ́ fíísìkì àti àwọn àwòṣe ìyípo kábọ́nù (carbon cycle models), láti sọ àsọtẹ́lẹ̀ bí ìwọ̀n àwọn gáàsì amúnágbóná nínú afẹ́fẹ́ ṣe lè yí padà.<ref>{{harvnb|Carbon Brief, 15 January|2018|loc=[https://www.carbonbrief.org/qa-how-do-climate-models-work#inout "What are the inputs and outputs for a climate model?"]}}</ref><ref>{{harvnb|Matthews|Gillett|Stott|Zickfeld|2009}}</ref> Gẹ́gẹ́ bí àwòkọ́ṣe ọrọ̀ ajé àti àwòkọ́ṣe ìdínkù ìtújáde (mitigation scenario) ṣe yàtọ̀ síra, àwọn àwòṣe náà máa ń ṣe àsọtẹ́lẹ̀ ìwọ̀n carbon dioxide (CO₂) nínú afẹ́fẹ́ láàárín 380 sí 1400 ppm (parts per million).<ref>{{harvnb|Carbon Brief, 19 April|2018}}; {{harvnb|Meinshausen|2019|p=462}}.</ref> == Àwọn Ìpa == [[Fáìlì:202505 Escalation of extreme heat - 247 countries - attribution to climate change.svg|thumb|Ní fẹ́rẹ̀ẹ́ gbogbo àwọn orílẹ̀-èdè àti àwọn agbègbè káàkiri ayé, àwọn onímọ̀ sáyẹ́ǹsì tó ń ṣe ìwádìí nípa ìdí àwọn ìṣẹ̀lẹ̀ ojú-ọjọ́ tó burú gan-an (extreme event attribution) ti parí sí ìpinnu pé ìgbóná ayé tí ènìyàn ń fa ti mú kí iye àwọn ọjọ́ tí ìgbì ooru tó le gan-an ń ṣẹlẹ̀ pọ̀ sí i ju bí ó ti jẹ́ lábẹ́ ìwọ̀n àkókò pípẹ́ lọ.<ref name=WWA_20250530>{{cite web |last1=Giguere |first1=Otto |last2=Tanenenbaum |first2=Vahlbert |title=Climate Change and the Escalation of Global Extreme Heat: Assessing and Addressing the Risks |url=https://www.worldweatherattribution.org/wp-content/uploads/Report_-Climate-Change-and-the-Escalation-of-Global-Extreme-Heat-Heat-Action-Day-2025.pdf |publisher=Climate Central, Red Cross Red Crescent Climate Centre, and World Weather Attribution |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250531004758/https://www.worldweatherattribution.org/wp-content/uploads/Report_-Climate-Change-and-the-Escalation-of-Global-Extreme-Heat-Heat-Action-Day-2025.pdf |archive-date=31 May 2025 |date=30 May 2025 |url-status=live}} Click on "Download the data", and in spreadsheet choose "Countries and territories" tab at bottom to view raw data</ref>]] === Àwọn Ìpa Lórí Àyíká === Àwọn ipa ìyípadà ojú-ọjọ́ lórí àyíká pọ̀ gan-an, wọ́n sì ń kan àwọn òkun, yìnyín, àti ojú-ọjọ́ ní ọ̀nà tó jinlẹ̀. Àwọn ìyípadà wọ̀nyí lè ṣẹlẹ̀ ní díẹ̀díẹ̀ tàbí ní kíákíá. Ẹ̀rí fún àwọn ipa wọ̀nyí wá láti inú ìkẹ́kọ̀ọ́ ìyípadà ojú-ọjọ́ ní àtijọ́, láti inú àwọn àwòṣe ojú-ọjọ́, àti láti inú àwọn àkíyèsí ìgbàlódé.<ref>{{harvnb|Hansen|Sato|Hearty|Ruedy|2016}}; {{harvnb|Smithsonian, 26 June|2016}}.</ref> Láti àwọn ọdún 1950 síwájú, ọ̀dá àti ìgbì ooru ti ń ṣẹlẹ̀ pọ̀ sí i ní àkókò kan náà pẹ̀lú ìwọ̀n tó ń pọ̀ sí i.<ref>{{harvnb|USGCRP Chapter 15|2017|p=415}}.</ref> Ní India àti Ìlà Oòrùn Éṣíà, àwọn ìṣẹ̀lẹ̀ òjò púpọ̀ gan-an tàbí àìní òjò tó le gan-an lákòókò àkókò monsoon ti pọ̀ sí i.<ref>{{harvnb|Scientific American, 29 April|2014}}; {{harvnb|Burke|Stott|2017}}.</ref> Ìwọ̀n òjò monsoon ní Àríwá Ilẹ̀ Ayé (Northern Hemisphere) ti pọ̀ sí i láti ọdún 1980.<ref>{{Cite journal |last1=Liu |first1=Fei |last2=Wang |first2=Bin |last3=Ouyang |first3=Yu |last4=Wang |first4=Hui |last5=Qiao |first5=Shaobo |last6=Chen |first6=Guosen |last7=Dong |first7=Wenjie |date=19 April 2022 |title=Intraseasonal variability of global land monsoon precipitation and its recent trend |journal=npj Climate and Atmospheric Science |language=en |volume=5 |issue=1 |page=30 |doi=10.1038/s41612-022-00253-7 |bibcode=2022npCAS...5...30L |issn=2397-3722 |doi-access=free }}</ref> Ó ṣeé ṣe kí ìwọ̀n àti agbára òjò tí àwọn hurricane àti typhoon ń mú wá ń pọ̀ sí i,<ref name="USGCRP-2017">{{Harvnb|USGCRP Chapter 9|2017|p=260}}.</ref> ó sì tún ṣeé ṣe kí agbègbè tí wọ́n ti ń ṣẹlẹ̀ túbọ̀ gbòòrò sí àwọn agbègbè tó sún mọ́ pólù nítorí ìgbóná ojú-ọjọ́.<ref>{{cite journal |first1=Joshua |last1=Studholme |first2=Alexey V. |last2=Fedorov |first3=Sergey K. |last3=Gulev |first4=Kerry |last4=Emanuel |first5=Kevin |last5=Hodges |title=Poleward expansion of tropical cyclone latitudes in warming climates |date=29 December 2021 |journal=[[Nature Geoscience]] |volume=15 |pages=14–28 |doi=10.1038/s41561-021-00859-1 |url=https://hal.science/hal-03560276 }}</ref> Síbẹ̀, iye ìṣẹ̀lẹ̀ tropical cyclone kò tíì pọ̀ sí i gẹ́gẹ́ bí àbájáde ìyípadà ojú-ọjọ́.<ref>{{cite web |title=Hurricanes and Climate Change |url=https://www.c2es.org/content/hurricanes-and-climate-change/ |website=[[Center for Climate and Energy Solutions]] |date=10 July 2020}}</ref> [[Fáìlì:Sea level history and projections.svg|thumb|Àtúntò ìtàn ìpele omi òkun àgbáyé àti àwọn àsọtẹ́lẹ̀ rẹ̀ títí di ọdún 2100 tí U.S. Global Change Research Program ṣe àtẹ̀jáde ní ọdún 2017.<ref>{{harvnb|NOAA|2017}}.</ref>]] Ìpele omi òkun àgbáyé ń ga sí i gẹ́gẹ́ bí àbájáde ìfẹ̀ síwájú omi nígbà tí ó bá gbóná (thermal expansion) àti yíyọ glaciers àti àwọn yìnyín ńlá (ice sheets). Ìwọ̀n ìgbàgbéga ìpele omi òkun ti ń pọ̀ sí i ní díẹ̀díẹ̀, tí ó dé 4.8 cm fún ọdún mẹ́wàá kọ̀ọ̀kan láàárín ọdún 2014 sí 2023.<ref>{{harvnb|WMO|2024a|p=6}}.</ref> Ní ọ̀rúndún kọkànlélógún (21st century), IPCC ṣe àsọtẹ́lẹ̀ pé ìpele omi òkun yóò ga ní ìwọ̀n 32 sí 62 cm lábẹ́ àwòkọ́ṣe ìtújáde kékeré, 44 sí 76 cm lábẹ́ àwòkọ́ṣe ìtújáde àárín, àti 65 sí 101 cm lábẹ́ àwòkọ́ṣe ìtújáde tó ga gan-an.<ref>{{harvnb|IPCC AR6 WG2|2022|p=1302}}</ref> Àwọn ìlànà àìdúróṣinṣin yìnyín òkun (marine ice sheet instability) ní Antarctica lè fi kún àwọn iye wọ̀nyí ní ìwọ̀n tó lágbára.<ref>{{harvnb|DeConto|Pollard|2016}}</ref> Èyí pẹ̀lú àǹfààní pé ìpele omi òkun lè ga tó mítà méjì (2 m) kí ọdún 2100 tó dé lábẹ́ àwòkọ́ṣe ìtújáde tó ga gan-an.{{sfn|Bamber|Oppenheimer|Kopp|Aspinall|2019}} Ìyípadà ojú-ọjọ́ ti fa kí yìnyín òkun ní Arctic máa dín kù ní ìwọ̀n àti sísànra fún ọ̀pọ̀ ọdún sẹ́yìn.<ref>{{harvnb|Zhang|Lindsay|Steele|Schweiger|2008}}</ref> Bí ó tilẹ̀ jẹ́ pé a retí pé àwọn ìgbà ooru tí kò ní yìnyín rárá ní Arctic (ice-free summers) yóò ṣọ̀wọ́n ní ìwọ̀n ìgbóná ayé 1.5 °C, wọ́n lè máa ṣẹlẹ̀ lẹ́ẹ̀kan láàárín ọdún mẹ́ta sí mẹ́wàá nígbà tí ìgbóná ayé bá dé 2 °C.<ref>{{harvnb|IPCC SROCC Summary for Policymakers|2019|p=18}}</ref> Bí ìwọ̀n carbon dioxide (CO₂) nínú afẹ́fẹ́ ṣe ń pọ̀ sí i, CO₂ púpọ̀ sí i máa ń tú sínú àwọn òkun, èyí tí ń mú kí omi òkun di asidi sí i.<ref>{{Harvnb|Doney|Fabry|Feely|Kleypas|2009}}.</ref> Nítorí pé oxygen kì í tú sínú omi gbígbóná dáadáa bí ó ṣe ń tú sínú omi tútù,<ref>{{harvnb|Deutsch|Brix|Ito|Frenzel|2011}}</ref> ìwọ̀n oxygen nínú àwọn òkun ń dín kù. Ní àfikún, àwọn agbègbè omi tí kò ní oxygen tó (dead zones) ń gbòòrò sí i.<ref>{{harvnb|IPCC SROCC Ch5|2019|p=510}}; {{cite web |title=Climate Change and Harmful Algal Blooms |date=5 September 2013 |url=https://www.epa.gov/habs/climate-change-and-freshwater-harmful-algal-blooms |publisher=[[United States Environmental Protection Agency|EPA]] |access-date=11 September 2020}}</ref> === Àwọn Ojú-Ìyípadà Pàtàkì àti Àwọn Ìpa Àkókò Pípẹ́ === [[Fáìlì:Tipping points 2022 list.jpeg|thumb|Àwọn ìwọ̀n ìgbóná ayé tó yàtọ̀ síra lè mú kí àwọn apá kan nínú ètò ojú-ọjọ́ Ilẹ̀ Ayé dé àwọn tipping points, èyí tí ó lè fa ìyípadà láti ipò kan sí ipò mìíràn.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Tipping Elements – big risks in the Earth System |url=https://www.pik-potsdam.de/en/output/infodesk/tipping-elements |publisher=[[Potsdam Institute for Climate Impact Research]] |access-date=31 January 2024 }}</ref><ref name=":2">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Climate_change#cite_note-ArmstrongMcKay2022-210</ref>]] Àwọn ìwọ̀n ìgbóná ayé tó ga sí i máa ń pọ̀ si ewu pé ayé lè kọjá àwọn tipping points—àwọn ààlà pàtàkì tí, bí a bá ti kọjá wọn, àwọn ipa ńlá kan kò ní ṣeé yẹra fún mọ́, bí ó tilẹ̀ jẹ́ pé ìwọ̀n ooru bá padà sí ipò rẹ̀ tẹ́lẹ̀.<ref>{{Harvnb|IPCC SR15 Ch3|2018|p=283}}.</ref><ref>{{Harvnb|Carbon Brief, 10 February|2020}}</ref> Fún àpẹẹrẹ, Greenland ice sheet ti bẹ̀rẹ̀ sí í yo tẹ́lẹ̀. Ṣùgbọ́n bí ìgbóná ayé bá dé láàárín 1.7 °C sí 2.3 °C, yíyọ rẹ̀ yóò máa bá a lọ títí tí yóò fi parí pátápátá. Bí a bá dín ìgbóná ayé kù sí 1.5 °C tàbí kékeré ju bẹ́ẹ̀ lọ lẹ́yìn náà, Greenland ice sheet náà yóò ṣì pàdánù yìnyín púpọ̀ ju bí a kò bá jẹ́ kí ìwọ̀n ooru dé ààlà yẹn rárá ní ìbẹ̀rẹ̀ lọ.<ref name="Bochow2023">{{cite journal |last1=Bochow |first1=Nils |last2=Poltronieri |first2=Anna |last3=Robinson |first3=Alexander |last4=Montoya |first4=Marisa |last5=Rypdal |first5=Martin |last6=Boers |first6=Niklas |date=18 October 2023 |title=Overshooting the critical threshold for the Greenland ice sheet |journal=[[Nature (journal)|Nature]] |volume=622 |issue=7983 |pages=528–536 |bibcode=2023Natur.622..528B |doi=10.1038/s41586-023-06503-9 |pmc=10584691 |pmid=37853149}}</ref> Bí ó tilẹ̀ jẹ́ pé yíyọ àwọn yìnyín ńlá (ice sheets) yóò gba ẹgbẹ̀ẹgbẹ̀rún ọdún, àwọn tipping points míì lè ṣẹlẹ̀ ní kíákíá sí i, tí yóò sì fi àkókò díẹ̀ sílẹ̀ fún àwọn àwùjọ láti fèsì sí wọn. Ìparun àwọn ìṣàn omi òkun pàtàkì bíi Atlantic Meridional Overturning Circulation (AMOC), àti ìbàjẹ́ tí kò ṣeé yí padà sí àwọn ètò ẹ̀dá alààyè pàtàkì bíi Amazon rainforest àti coral reefs, lè ṣẹlẹ̀ láàárín ọdún díẹ̀ péré.<ref name=":2" /> Ìparun AMOC yóò jẹ́ àjálù ojú-ọjọ́ tó burú gan-an, tí yóò sì fa ìtútù ní Àríwá Ilẹ̀ Ayé (Northern Hemisphere).<ref>{{Cite journal |last1=Ditlevsen |first1=Peter |last2=Ditlevsen |first2=Susanne |date=25 July 2023 |title=Warning of a forthcoming collapse of the Atlantic meridional overturning circulation |journal=Nature Communications |language=en |volume=14 |issue=1 |page=4254 |doi=10.1038/s41467-023-39810-w |pmid=37491344 |pmc=10368695 |arxiv=2304.09160 |bibcode=2023NatCo..14.4254D }}</ref> Àwọn ipa àkókò pípẹ́ tí ìyípadà ojú-ọjọ́ ní lórí àwọn òkun ní yíyọ yìnyín sí i, ìgbóná omi òkun sí i, ìgbàgbéga ìpele omi òkun, dídí omi òkun sí asidi (ocean acidification), àti ìdínkù oxygen nínú omi òkun (ocean deoxygenation).<ref>{{harvnb|IPCC AR6 WG1 Summary for Policymakers|2021|p=21}}</ref> Àkókò tí àwọn ipa àkókò pípẹ́ wọ̀nyí máa gba jẹ́ láti ọ̀pọ̀ ọgọ́rùn-ún ọdún dé ẹgbẹ̀ẹgbẹ̀rún ọdún, nítorí pé carbon dioxide (CO₂) máa ń dúró pípẹ́ nínú afẹ́fẹ́.<ref>{{Harvnb|IPCC AR5 WG1 Ch12|2013|pp=88–89|loc=FAQ 12.3}}</ref> Àbájáde rẹ̀ ni pé a ṣe àṣírò pé ìpele omi òkun yóò ga ní àpapọ̀ ìwọ̀n 2.3 mítà fún gbogbo ìdàgbàsókè 1 °C nínú ìwọ̀n ooru lẹ́yìn ọdún 2000.<ref>{{harvnb|Smith|Schneider|Oppenheimer|Yohe|2009}}; {{harvnb|Levermann|Clark|Marzeion|Milne|2013}}</ref> Ìwọ̀n tí àwọn òkun fi ń gba CO₂ lọ́wọ́ jẹ́ díẹ̀díẹ̀ tó bẹ́ẹ̀ tí dídí omi òkun sí asidi yóò tún máa bá a lọ fún ọ̀pọ̀ ọgọ́rùn-ún tàbí ẹgbẹ̀ẹgbẹ̀rún ọdún.{{sfn|IPCC AR5 WG1 Ch12|2013|p=1112}} Àwọn apá jinlẹ̀ nínú òkun (tó jin ju 2,000 mítà lọ) ti ti fara mọ́ ìpadánù tó ju 10% nínú oxygen tí ó tú sínú omi wọn nítorí ìgbóná ayé tí ó ti ṣẹlẹ̀ títí di òní.<ref>{{cite journal |last1=Oschlies |first1=Andreas |title=A committed fourfold increase in ocean oxygen loss |journal=Nature Communications |date=16 April 2021 |volume=12 |issue=1 |article-number=2307 |doi=10.1038/s41467-021-22584-4 |pmid=33863893 |pmc=8052459 |bibcode=2021NatCo..12.2307O }}</ref> Ní àfikún, ó dà bíi pé West Antarctic ice sheet ti dé ipò tí yíyọ rẹ̀ kò ní rọrùn láti dá dúró mọ́. Bí yíyọ yìí bá tẹ̀síwájú, ó lè mú kí ìpele omi òkun ga ní ó kéré tán 3.3 mítà láàárín àkókò tó fẹrẹ̀ tó ọdún 2,000.<ref name=":2" /><ref name="Lau2023">{{Cite journal |last1=Lau |first1=Sally C. Y. |last2=Wilson |first2=Nerida G. |last3=Golledge |first3=Nicholas R. |last4=Naish |first4=Tim R. |last5=Watts |first5=Phillip C. |last6=Silva |first6=Catarina N. S. |last7=Cooke |first7=Ira R. |last8=Allcock |first8=A. Louise |last9=Mark |first9=Felix C. |last10=Linse |first10=Katrin |date=21 December 2023 |title=Genomic evidence for West Antarctic Ice Sheet collapse during the Last Interglacial |journal=[[Science (journal)|Science]] |volume=382 |issue=6677 |pages=1384–1389 |bibcode=2023Sci...382.1384L |doi=10.1126/science.ade0664 |pmid=38127761 }}</ref><ref name="Naughten2023">{{cite journal |last1=Naughten |first1=Kaitlin A. |last2=Holland |first2=Paul R. |last3=De Rydt |first3=Jan |date=23 October 2023 |title=Unavoidable future increase in West Antarctic ice-shelf melting over the twenty-first century |journal=[[Nature Climate Change]] |volume=13 |issue=11 |pages=1222–1228 |bibcode=2023NatCC..13.1222N |doi=10.1038/s41558-023-01818-x |doi-access=free}}</ref> === Ìṣẹ̀dá àti Ẹ̀dá Alààyè === Ìgbóná ayé tó ti ṣẹlẹ̀ ní àwọn ọdún àìpẹ́ yìí ti mú kí ọ̀pọ̀ àwọn ẹ̀yà ẹranko àti ewéko ilẹ̀ àti omi tútù (freshwater species) máa ṣí lọ sí àwọn agbègbè tó sún mọ́ pólù àti sí àwọn ibi gíga sí i.<ref>{{harvnb|IPCC SR15 Ch3|2018|p=218}}.</ref> Fún àpẹẹrẹ, agbègbè tí ọgọ́rọ̀ọ̀rún àwọn ẹyẹ ní Àríwá Amẹ́ríkà ti ń gbé ti yí lọ sí àríwá ní ìwọ̀n àárín 1.5 km fún ọdún kan láàárín ọdún 55 sẹ́yìn.<ref>{{Cite journal |last1=Martins |first1=Paulo Mateus |last2=Anderson |first2=Marti J. |last3=Sweatman |first3=Winston L. |last4=Punnett |first4=Andrew J. |date=9 April 2024 |title=Significant shifts in latitudinal optima of North American birds |journal=[[Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America]] |language=en |volume=121 |issue=15 |article-number=e2307525121 |doi=10.1073/pnas.2307525121 |doi-access=free |issn=0027-8424 |pmc=11009622 |pmid=38557189 |bibcode=2024PNAS..12107525M }}</ref> Ìpọ̀ carbon dioxide (CO₂) tó pọ̀ sí i nínú afẹ́fẹ́ àti gígùn sí i ti àkókò ìdagba ewéko (growing season) ti fa ohun tí a mọ̀ sí ìmú-ewéko pọ̀ sí i káàkiri ayé (global greening). Ṣùgbọ́n, ìgbì ooru àti ọ̀dá ti dín agbára àwọn ètò ẹ̀dá alààyè (ecosystems) láti ṣe iṣẹ́ wọn dáadáa kù ní àwọn agbègbè kan. Kò tíì ṣe kedere bí ìwọ̀ntúnwọ̀nsì àwọn ipa méjèèjì wọ̀nyí yóò ṣe rí lọ́jọ́ iwájú.{{Sfn|IPCC SRCCL Ch2|2019|p=133}} Ìṣẹ̀lẹ̀ mìíràn tó ní ìbáṣepọ̀ pẹ̀lú ìyípadà ojú-ọjọ́ ni ìtànkálẹ̀ àwọn ewéko igi sí àwọn agbègbè tuntun (woody plant encroachment), èyí tí ń kan tó ẹgbẹ̀rún lọ́nà ọgọ́rùn-ún mílíọ̀nù márùn-ún (500 million hectares) káàkiri ayé.<ref>{{Cite journal |last1=Deng |first1=Yuanhong |last2=Li |first2=Xiaoyan |last3=Shi |first3=Fangzhong |last4=Hu |first4=Xia |date=December 2021 |title=Woody plant encroachment enhanced global vegetation greening and ecosystem water-use efficiency |journal=[[Global Ecology and Biogeography]] |volume=30 |issue=12 |pages=2337–2353 |bibcode=2021GloEB..30.2337D |doi=10.1111/geb.13386 }}</ref> Ìyípadà ojú-ọjọ́ tún ti kópa nínú ìgbòòrò àwọn agbègbè ojú-ọjọ́ gbígbẹ, bíi ìgbòòrò àwọn aṣálẹ̀ ní agbègbè subtropical.<ref>{{harvnb|IPCC SRCCL Summary for Policymakers|2019|p=7}}; {{harvnb|Zeng|Yoon|2009}}.</ref> Ìwọ̀n àti iyara ìgbóná ayé lóde òní ń mú kí àwọn ìyípadà àìròtẹ́lẹ̀ nínú àwọn ètò ẹ̀dá alààyè ṣẹlẹ̀ ní rọrùn sí i.{{Sfn|Turner|Calder|Cumming|Hughes|2020|p=1}} Ní àpapọ̀, a retí pé ìyípadà ojú-ọjọ́ yóò fa píparẹ́ ọ̀pọ̀ ẹ̀yà ewéko àti ẹranko kúrò ní ayé.{{Sfn|Urban|2015}} Bí ó tilẹ̀ jẹ́ pé àwọn òkun ti gbóná ní ìwọ̀n tó lọra ju ilẹ̀ lọ, àwọn ewéko àti ẹranko inú òkun ti ṣí lọ sí àwọn agbègbè tó tútù sí i lẹ́gbẹ̀ẹ́ pólù ní iyara tó ga ju ti àwọn ẹ̀yà tó ń gbé lórí ilẹ̀ lọ.<ref>{{harvnb|Poloczanska|Brown|Sydeman|Kiessling|2013}}; {{harvnb|Lenoir|Bertrand|Comte|Bourgeaud|2020}}</ref> Gẹ́gẹ́ bí ó ti rí lórí ilẹ̀, àwọn ìgbì ooru inú òkun (marine heatwaves) náà ń ṣẹlẹ̀ ní ìgbà púpọ̀ sí i nítorí ìyípadà ojú-ọjọ́. Èyí sì ń ba ọ̀pọ̀ ẹ̀dá alààyè jẹ́, pẹ̀lú coral, kelp àti àwọn ẹyẹ òkun.<ref>{{harvnb|Smale|Wernberg|Oliver|Thomsen|2019}}</ref> Dídí omi òkun sí asidi (ocean acidification) ń jẹ́ kí ó ṣòro fún àwọn ẹ̀dá inú òkun tó ń dá ìkarahun tàbí egungun kalisíọ́mù ṣe (marine calcifying organisms), bíi mussels, barnacles àti coral, láti dá àwọn ìkarahun àti egungun wọn sílẹ̀. Ní àfikún, àwọn ìgbì ooru inú òkun ti fa fífúnfun coral reefs (coral bleaching).{{Sfn|IPCC SROCC Summary for Policymakers|2019|p=13}} Àwọn ìdàgbàsókè algae tó lè ṣèpalára (harmful algal blooms), tí ìyípadà ojú-ọjọ́ àti eutrophication ń mú lágbára sí i, ń dín ìwọ̀n oxygen nínú omi kù, ń da àwọn àkójọpọ̀ oúnjẹ inú omi (food webs) rú, tí wọ́n sì ń fa ìpadánù ńlá nínú àwọn ẹ̀dá alààyè inú òkun.<ref>{{harvnb|IPCC SROCC Ch5|2019|p=510}}</ref> Àwọn ètò ẹ̀dá alààyè etíkun (coastal ecosystems) wà lábẹ́ ìnira pàtàkì. Ó fẹ́rẹ̀ tó ìdajì gbogbo àwọn ilẹ̀ olómi (wetlands) káàkiri ayé ni a ti pàdánù nítorí ìyípadà ojú-ọjọ́ àti àwọn ipa mìíràn tí ènìyàn ń fa.{{Sfn|IPCC SROCC Ch5|2019|p=451}} Àwọn ewéko náà ti wà lábẹ́ ìnira tó pọ̀ sí i nítorí ìbàjẹ́ tí àwọn kòkòrò ń fa sí wọn.<ref>{{Cite journal |last1=Azevedo-Schmidt |first1=Lauren |last2=Meineke |first2=Emily K. |last3=Currano |first3=Ellen D. |date=18 October 2022 |title=Insect herbivory within modern forests is greater than fossil localities |journal=[[Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America]] |language=en |volume=119 |issue=42 |article-number=e2202852119 |doi=10.1073/pnas.2202852119 |doi-access=free |pmid=36215482 |pmc=9586316 |bibcode=2022PNAS..11902852A |issn=0027-8424 }}</ref> {| class="center toccolours" |+ '''Climate change impacts on the environment''' |<gallery mode="packed" heights="120" style="line-height:120%"> File:Bleachedcoral.jpg|alt=Underwater photograph of branching coral that is bleached white| Ìparun ètò ẹ̀dá alààyè. Fífúnfun coral (coral bleaching) tí ó jẹ́ àbájáde ìnira ooru (thermal stress) ti fa ìbàjẹ́ sí Great Barrier Reef, ó sì ń fi àwọn coral reefs káàkiri ayé sínú ewu.<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://sos.noaa.gov/datasets/coral-reef-risk-outlook/ |title=Coral Reef Risk Outlook |date=2 January 2012 |access-date=4 April 2020 |publisher=[[National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration]] |quote=At present, local human activities, coupled with past thermal stress, threaten an estimated 75 percent of the world's reefs. By 2030, estimates predict more than 90% of the world's reefs will be threatened by local human activities, warming, and acidification, with nearly 60% facing high, very high, or critical threat levels.}}</ref> File:Orroral Valley Fire viewed from Tuggeranong January 2020.jpg|alt=Photograph of evening in a valley settlement. The skyline in the hills beyond is lit up red from the fires.|Ojú-ọjọ́ tó le gan-an. Ọ̀dá àti ìwọ̀n ooru tó ga mú kí àwọn iná igbó tó ṣẹlẹ̀ ní Australia ní ọdún 2020 burú sí i.<ref>{{harvnb|Carbon Brief, 7 January|2020}}.</ref> File:National Park Service Thawing permafrost (27759123542).jpg|alt=The green landscape is interrupted by a huge muddy scar where the ground has subsided.|Ìgbóná Arctic. Yíyọ permafrost ń fa ìbàjẹ́ sí àwọn ohun amáyédẹrùn, ó sì ń tú methane, ọ̀kan lára àwọn gáàsì amúnágbóná, sínú afẹ́fẹ́.<ref name="Turetsky 2019"/> File:Endangered arctic - starving polar bear (cropped).jpg|alt=An emaciated polar bear stands atop the remains of a melting ice floe.|Ìparun ibùgbé ẹ̀dá alààyè. Ọ̀pọ̀ àwọn ẹranko Arctic ń gbára lé yìnyín òkun fún ìyè wọn, ṣùgbọ́n yìnyín náà ti ń dín kù bí Arctic ṣe ń gbóná sí i.<ref>{{harvnb|IPCC AR5 WG2 Ch28|2014|p=1596}}: "Within 50 to 70 years, loss of hunting habitats may lead to elimination of polar bears from seasonally ice-covered areas, where two-thirds of their world population currently live."</ref> File:Mountain Pine Beetle damage in the Fraser Experimental Forest 2007.jpg|alt=Photograph of a large area of forest. The green trees are interspersed with large patches of damaged or dead trees turning purple-brown and light red.|Ìtànkálẹ̀ kòkòrò ajenirun. Àwọn òtútù ìgbà òtútù tó rọrùn ń jẹ́ kí kòkòrò pine beetle púpọ̀ sí i yè, èyí tí ń jẹ́ kí wọ́n pa àwọn agbègbè igbó ńlá run.<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.nps.gov/romo/learn/nature/climatechange.htm |title=What a changing climate means for Rocky Mountain National Park |publisher=[[National Park Service]] |access-date=9 April 2020}}</ref> </gallery> |} === Àwọn Ènìyàn === [[Fáìlì:20211109 Frequency of extreme weather for different degrees of global warming - bar chart IPCC AR6 WG1 SPM.svg|thumb|Àwọn ìṣẹ̀lẹ̀ ojú-ọjọ́ tó le gan-an yóò máa di wọ́pọ̀ sí i díẹ̀díẹ̀ bí Ilẹ̀ Ayé ṣe ń gbóná sí i.<ref name=IPCC6AR_ExtremeEvents>{{harvnb|IPCC AR6 WG1 Summary for Policymakers|2021|loc=Fig. SPM.6 |page=SPM-23}}</ref>]] Àwọn ipa ìyípadà ojú-ọjọ́ ń kan ènìyàn káàkiri gbogbo ayé.<ref>{{cite journal |last1=Lenton |first1=Timothy M. |last2=Xu |first2=Chi |last3=Abrams |first3=Jesse F. |last4=Ghadiali |first4=Ashish |last5=Loriani |first5=Sina |last6=Sakschewski |first6=Boris |last7=Zimm |first7=Caroline |last8=Ebi |first8=Kristie L. |last9=Dunn |first9=Robert R. |last10=Svenning |first10=Jens-Christian |last11=Scheffer |first11=Marten |title=Quantifying the human cost of global warming |journal=[[Nature Sustainability]] |year=2023 |volume=6 |issue=10 |pages=1237–1247 |doi=10.1038/s41893-023-01132-6 |doi-access=free|bibcode=2023NatSu...6.1237L |hdl=10871/132650 |hdl-access=free }}</ref> A lè rí àwọn ipa wọ̀nyí lórí gbogbo kọ́ntínẹ́ǹtì àti àwọn agbègbè òkun.<ref>{{Harvnb|IPCC AR5 WG2 Ch18|2014|pp=983, 1008}}</ref> Àwọn agbègbè tí ó wà ní latitude kékeré àti àwọn orílẹ̀-èdè tí kò tíì dàgbà dáadáa ló ń dojú kọ ewu tó pọ̀ jù.<ref>{{Harvnb|IPCC AR5 WG2 Ch19|2014|p=1077}}.</ref> Ìgbóná ayé tó ń tẹ̀síwájú lè ní àwọn ipa tó le gan-an, tí ó tàn káàkiri, tí kò sì ṣeé yí padà rọrùn fún ènìyàn àti fún àwọn ètò ẹ̀dá alààyè.<ref>{{harvnb|IPCC AR5 SYR Summary for Policymakers|2014|loc=SPM 2|p=8}}</ref> Àwọn ewu wọ̀nyí kò pín déédéé, ṣùgbọ́n wọ́n máa ń kan àwọn ènìyàn tí kò lágbára jù lọ ní àwọn orílẹ̀-èdè tó ń gòkè àti àwọn tó ti dàgbà.<ref>{{harvnb|IPCC AR5 SYR Summary for Policymakers|2014|loc=SPM 2.3|p=13}}</ref> === Ìlera àti Oúnjẹ === Àjọ Ìlera Àgbáyé (World Health Organization) pe ìyípadà ojú-ọjọ́ ní ọ̀kan lára àwọn ewu tó tóbi jù lọ sí ìlera àgbáyé ní ọ̀rúndún kọkànlélógún.<ref name=WHO_Nov_2023/> Àwọn onímọ̀ sáyẹ́ǹsì ti kìlọ̀ nípa àwọn ìpalára tó lè jẹ́ àìtúnṣe tí ó ń fa.<ref name=Romanello_et_al_2023>{{harvnb|Romanello|2023}}</ref> Àwọn ìṣẹ̀lẹ̀ ojú-ọjọ́ tó le gan-an ń kan ìlera gbogbo ènìyàn, pẹ̀lú ààbò oúnjẹ àti omi.<ref name=nca2018_ch14>{{harvnb|Ebi et al.|2018}}</ref><ref name=Romanello_et_al_2022>{{harvnb|Romanello|2022}}</ref><ref name=IPCC_AR6_WG2_p9>{{harvnb|IPCC AR6 WG2 SPM|2022|p=9}}</ref> Ìwọn otutu tó pọ̀ ju tàbí tó kéré ju ń fa ìbànújẹ̀ ìlera àti ìkú sí i.<ref name=nca2018_ch14/><ref name=Romanello_et_al_2022/> Ìyípadà ojú-ọjọ́ tún ń mú kí ìgbàgbọ́ àti agbára àwọn ìṣẹ̀lẹ̀ ojú-ọjọ́ tó le gan-an pọ̀ sí i.<ref name=Romanello_et_al_2022/><ref name=IPCC_AR6_WG2_p9/> Ó tún lè ní ipa lórí bí àwọn àrùn àkóràn ṣe ń tàn, bíi dengue fever àti malaria.<ref name=Romanello_et_al_2023/><ref name=nca2018_ch14/> Gẹ́gẹ́ bí World Economic Forum ṣe sọ, a retí pé ìyípadà ojú-ọjọ́ yóò fa ikú mílíọ̀nù 14.5 sí i títí di ọdún 2050.<ref>{{harvnb|World Economic Forum|2024|p=4}}</ref> Ní ìsinsìnyí, ìdá 30% nínú àwọn ènìyàn ayé ń gbé ní agbègbè tí ìgbóná àti ìrì omi gbígbóná (humidity) tó pọ̀ ti ń fa ikú pọ̀ sí i.<ref name=Carbon_Brief_2017>{{harvnb|Carbon Brief, 19 June|2017}}</ref><ref>{{harvnb|Mora et al.|2017}}</ref> Ní ọdún 2100, a retí pé ìdá 50% sí 75% nínú àwọn ènìyàn ayé yóò wà ní irú àwọn agbègbè bẹ́ẹ̀.<ref name=Carbon_Brief_2017/><ref>{{harvnb|IPCC AR6 WG2 Ch6|2022|p=988}}</ref> Bí ó tilẹ̀ jẹ́ pé ìkórè gbogbo àwọn irè oko ti ń pọ̀ sí i ní ọgọ́rùn-ún ọdún méjìdínlógún sẹ́yìn (50 years) nítorí ìmúgbòòrò nínú iṣẹ́ ogbin, ìyípadà ojú-ọjọ́ ti ti dín ìyara ìdàgbàsókè ìkórè kù.<ref name=IPCC_AR6_WG2_p9/> Ìpẹja (fisheries) ti fara mọ́ ìpalára ní ọ̀pọ̀ agbègbè.<ref name=IPCC_AR6_WG2_p9/> Bí ó tilẹ̀ jẹ́ pé ìdàgbàsókè iṣẹ́ ogbin ti rí àǹfààní ní àwọn agbègbè gíga latitude, àwọn agbègbè aárín àti kékeré latitude ni ipa búburú ti kan jù.<ref name=IPCC_AR6_WG2_p9/> Ìyípadà ojú-ọjọ́ tún ń ní ipa lórí ibi tí ilẹ̀ bá yẹ fún irè oko, nípa mímú kí àwọn agbègbè tí irè oko kan lè dàgbà máa lọ sí àwọn agbègbè tó sún mọ́ pólù àti sí àwọn ibi gíga sí i.<ref>{{Cite book |url=https://openknowledge.fao.org/handle/20.500.14283/cd7488en |title=The State of the World's Land and Water Resources for Food and Agriculture 2025 |date=2025 |publisher=FAO |isbn=978-92-5-140285-6 |language=English |doi=10.4060/cd7488en}} {{Free-content attribution |this = yes | license statement URL = https://openknowledge.fao.org/items/feba76d0-dc7e-4ad3-b287-39426f3822fd | license = CC BY 4.0}}</ref> Gẹ́gẹ́ bí World Economic Forum ṣe sọ, ìpọ̀ sí i nínú ọ̀dá ní àwọn agbègbè kan lè fa ikú mílíọ̀nù 3.2 nítorí àìní oúnjẹ (malnutrition), àti ìdàgbàsókè kùrọ̀ nínú àwọn ọmọde títí di ọdún 2050.<ref>{{harvnb|World Economic Forum|2024|p=24}}</ref> Pẹ̀lú ìgbóná 2 °C, a lè rí ìdínkù 7% sí 10% nínú iye ẹran-ọ̀sin àgbáyé títí di ọdún 2050, nítorí pé oúnjẹ ẹran-ọ̀sin yóò dín kù.<ref>{{harvnb|IPCC AR6 WG2 Ch5|2022|p=748}}</ref> Bí ìtújáde gáàsì amúnágbóná bá ń tẹ̀síwájú láti pọ̀ sí i títí di òpin ọ̀rúndún, ó lè fa ikú tó ju mílíọ̀nù 9 lọ lọ́dọọdún títí di ọdún 2100 nítorí ìyípadà ojú-ọjọ́.<ref>{{harvnb|IPCC AR6 WG2 Technical Summary|2022|p=63}}</ref> === Ìṣúná, Ìgbésí-ayé àti Àìdọ́gba === Ìbàjẹ́ ọrọ̀ ajé tí ìyípadà ojú-ọjọ́ ń fà lè le gan-an, ó sì lè ní àbájáde tó burú púpọ̀.<ref>{{harvnb|DeFries|Edenhofer|Halliday|Heal|2019|p=3}}; {{harvnb|Krogstrup|Oman|2019|p=10}}.</ref> Àwọn ipa tó le gan-an ni a retí ní Guusu-Ìlà-Oòrùn Éṣíà àti ní Sub-Saharan Africa, nítorí pé ọ̀pọ̀ àwọn ènìyàn níbẹ̀ gbára lé àwọn ohun amáyédẹrùn àdánidá àti iṣẹ́ ogbin.<ref name="FAO-2021">{{Cite book |title=Women's leadership and gender equality in climate action and disaster risk reduction in Africa − A call for action |publisher=[[Food and Agriculture Organization|FAO]] & The African Risk Capacity (ARC) Group |year=2021 |isbn=978-92-5-135234-2 |location=Accra |doi=10.4060/cb7431en }}</ref><ref>{{harvnb|IPCC AR5 WG2 Ch13|2014|pp=796–797}}</ref> Ìgbóná ara (heat stress) lè dá iṣẹ́ àwọn tó ń ṣiṣẹ́ níta gbangba dúró. Bí ìgbóná ayé bá dé 4 °C, agbára iṣẹ́ ènìyàn ní àwọn agbègbè wọ̀nyí lè dín kù láàárín 30% sí 50%.<ref>{{harvnb|IPCC AR6 WG2|2022|p=725}}</ref> Gẹ́gẹ́ bí àjọ World Bank ṣe sọ, láàárín ọdún 2016 sí 2030, ìyípadà ojú-ọjọ́ lè fa kí ọ̀pọ̀ ju mílíọ̀nù 120 ènìyàn lọ wọ ipò òṣì gidi (extreme poverty) bí a kò bá ṣe ìmúdáṣe (adaptation).{{Sfn|Hallegatte|Bangalore|Bonzanigo|Fay|2016|p=12}} Àìdọ́gba nínú ọrọ̀ ajé àti ipo àwùjọ ti túbọ̀ burú sí i nítorí ìyípadà ojú-ọjọ́.<ref>{{harvnb|IPCC AR5 WG2 Ch13|2014|p=796}}.</ref> Àwọn ènìyàn tí a ti yọ kúrò nínú ààbò àwùjọ (marginalized people), tí wọ́n sì ní àkóso kékèké lórí àwọn ohun amáyédẹrùn, ń dojú kọ ìṣòro ńlá nípa dídènà, ìmúdáṣe (adaptation), àti ìtúnpadà lẹ́yìn ìpalára ojú-ọjọ́.<ref name="Grabe-2014">Grabe, Grose and Dutt, 2014; FAO, 2011; FAO, 2021a; Fisher and Carr, 2015; IPCC, 2014; Resurrección et al., 2019; UNDRR, 2019; Yeboah et al., 2019.</ref><ref name="FAO-2021" /> Àwọn ọmọ ìbílẹ̀ (indigenous people), tí ìgbésí ayé wọn gbára lé ilẹ̀ àti àwọn ètò ẹ̀dá alààyè wọn, yóò dojú kọ ewu sí ìlera wọn àti ọ̀nà ìgbésí ayé wọn nítorí ìyípadà ojú-ọjọ́.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Climate Change {{!}} United Nations For Indigenous Peoples |url=https://www.un.org/development/desa/indigenouspeoples/climate-change.html |access-date=29 April 2022 |website=United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs}}</ref> Ìṣàyẹ̀wò àwọn amòye fi hàn pé ipa ìyípadà ojú-ọjọ́ lórí ìjà ogun (armed conflict) ti kéré gan-an ní ìfiwépọ̀ pẹ̀lú àwọn ohun mìíràn bíi àìdọ́gba ọrọ̀ ajé àti agbára ìjọba.{{Sfn|Mach|Kraan|Adger|Buhaug|2019}} Bí ó tilẹ̀ jẹ́ pé àwọn obìnrin kò sí nínú ewu tó pọ̀ ju lọ láti inú ìyípadà ojú-ọjọ́ àti àwọn ìṣẹ̀lẹ̀ ìpalára rẹ̀ nípa àdánidá, àwọn ààlà tó wà lórí àwọn ohun amáyédẹrùn tí wọ́n lè lò àti àwọn àṣà ìyàsọ́tọ̀ akọ àti abo (gender norms) ń dín agbára wọn láti fara da ìyípadà (adaptation) àti láti bọ́ lára ìpalára kù.<ref name="FAO-2023">{{Cite book |title=The status of women in agrifood systems – Overview |url=https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:The_status_of_women_in_agrifood_systems_-_Overview.pdf |publisher=FAO |year=2023 |location=Rome |doi=10.4060/cc5060en }} {{Free-content attribution |this=yes | license statement URL = https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:The_status_of_women_in_agrifood_systems_-_Overview.pdf |license = CC BY-SA 3.0}}</ref> Fún àpẹẹrẹ, ẹrù iṣẹ́ àwọn obìnrin, pẹ̀lú iye wákàtí tí wọ́n ń ṣiṣẹ́ nínú iṣẹ́ ogbin, máa ń dín kù ní ìwọ̀n tó kere ju ti àwọn ọkùnrin lọ nígbà àwọn ìṣẹ̀lẹ̀ ojú-ọjọ́ tó le gan-an bíi ìnira ìgbóná ara (heat stress).<ref name="FAO-2023" /> Ìyípadà ojú-ọjọ́ ń fi ọrọ̀ ajé eré ìdárayá sínú ewu nípa dídarú àwọn àsìkò ìdíje, bíbà àwọn ohun amáyédẹrùn jẹ́, àti dídín ìkópa àti ìfẹ́ àwọn olùfẹ́ eré ìdárayá kù. Àwọn ewu tó ń farahàn kánkán jù lọ ni a ti rí nínú bọ́ọ̀lù, àwọn eré ìdárayá ìgbà òtútù, àti àwọn ìṣẹ̀lẹ̀ eré ìdárayá tí a máa ń ṣe níta gbangba.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Climate shocks threaten $2.3 trillion global sports economy, study warns |url=https://www.channelnewsasia.com/sport/climate-shocks-threaten-23-trillion-global-sports-economy-study-warns-5953021 |access-date=2026-02-28 |website=CNA |language=en}}</ref> === Ìṣíkiri Ojú-ọjọ́ === Àwọn erékùṣù tó wà ní ibi gígùn omi kékeré àti àwọn àwùjọ etíkun wà lábẹ́ ewu ìgbàgbéga ìpele omi òkun, èyí tí ń mú kí ìkún omi ní àwọn ìlú máa ṣẹlẹ̀ ní ìgbà púpọ̀ sí i. Ní àwọn ibi kan, ilẹ̀ lè pàdánù lọ sí inú òkun títí láé.{{Sfn|IPCC SROCC Ch4|2019|p=328}} Èyí lè fa àìní orílẹ̀-èdè (statelessness) fún àwọn ènìyàn ní àwọn orílẹ̀-èdè erékùṣù bíi Maldives àti Tuvalu.<ref>{{harvnb|UNHCR|2011|p=3}}.</ref> Ní àwọn agbègbè kan, ìgbóná àti ìrì omi gbígbóná (humidity) lè pọ̀ tó bẹ́ẹ̀ tí ènìyàn kò ní lè fara da wọn mọ́.{{sfn|Matthews|2018|p=399}} Ní ìṣẹ̀lẹ̀ tí ìyípadà ojú-ọjọ́ bá burú jù lọ, àwọn àwòkọ́ṣe (models) fi hàn pé àwọn agbègbè tí ó fẹ́rẹ̀ tó ìdá kan nínú mẹ́ta àwọn ènìyàn ayé ń gbé lè di ibi tí kò ṣeé gbé mọ́, pẹ̀lú ojú-ọjọ́ tó gbóná gan-an tí ó dàbí ti aginjù.<ref>{{harvnb|Balsari|Dresser|Leaning|2020}}</ref> Àwọn nǹkan wọ̀nyí lè fa ìṣíkiri nítorí ojú-ọjọ́ tàbí àyíká, láàárín orílẹ̀-èdè kan tàbí láàárín orílẹ̀-èdè oriṣiriṣi.<ref name="Cattaneo-2019">{{harvnb|Cattaneo|Beine|Fröhlich|Kniveton|2019}}; {{harvnb|IPCC AR6 WG2|2022|pp=15, 53}}</ref> A retí pé àwọn ènìyàn púpọ̀ sí i ni yóò fi ilé wọn sílẹ̀ nítorí ìgbàgbéga ìpele omi òkun, àwọn ìṣẹ̀lẹ̀ ojú-ọjọ́ tó le gan-an, àti àwọn ìjà tí ó lè wáyé nítorí ìdíje tó pọ̀ sí i lórí àwọn ohun àmúlò àdánidá. Ìyípadà ojú-ọjọ́ tún lè mú kí àwọn ènìyàn túbọ̀ wà nínú ipò àìlera sí ewu. Èyí lè yọrí sí ohun tí a ń pè ní “àwọn olùgbé tí a dì mọ́ ibi kan” (trapped populations), ìyẹn àwọn ènìyàn tí kò lè ṣíkiri lọ sí ibòmíràn nítorí àìní àwọn ohun àmúlò tàbí ọrọ̀ ajé tó yẹ.<ref>{{harvnb|Flavell|2014|p=38}}; {{harvnb|Kaczan|Orgill-Meyer|2020}}</ref> {| class="center toccolours" |+ '''Àwọn Ìpa Ìyípadà Ojú-ọjọ́ Lórí Àwọn Ènìyàn''' |<gallery mode="packed" heights="120" style="line-height:120%"> File:Village Telly in Mali.jpg|Ìṣíkiri nítorí àyíká. Ìdínkù nínú iye ìròjò ń fa ìsàlẹ̀ ilẹ̀, èyí tí ń ní ipa búburú lórí iṣẹ́ ogbin tí ó sì lè fa ìṣíkiri àwọn ènìyàn. Àwòrán: Telly, Mali (2008).<ref>{{harvnb|Serdeczny|Adams|Baarsch|Coumou|2016}}.</ref> File:Corn shows the affect of drought.jpg|Àwọn ìyípadà nínú iṣẹ́ ogbin. Ọ̀dá, ìgbóná tó ń pọ̀ sí i, àti àwọn ìṣẹ̀lẹ̀ ojú-ọjọ́ tó le gan-an ń ní ipa búburú lórí iṣẹ́ ogbin. Àwòrán: Texas, Orílẹ̀-èdè Amẹ́ríkà (2013).<ref>{{harvnb|IPCC SRCCL Ch5|2019|pp=439, 464}}.</ref> File:Acqua alta in Piazza San Marco-original.jpg|Ìkún omi ìgbà omi òkun (tidal flooding). Ìgbàgbéga ìpele omi òkun ń mú kí ìkún omi pọ̀ sí i ní àwọn agbègbè etíkun tí ilẹ̀ wọn wà ní ibi gígùn omi kékeré. Àwòrán: Venice, Italy (2004).<ref name="NOAAnuisance">{{cite web|url=http://oceanservice.noaa.gov/facts/nuisance-flooding.html |title=What is nuisance flooding? |author=[[National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration]] |access-date=April 8, 2020}}</ref> File:US Navy 071120-M-8966H-005 An aerial view over southern Bangladesh reveals extensive flooding as a result of Cyclone Sidr.jpg|Ìmúgbára àwọn ìjì sí i. Bangladesh lẹ́yìn Cyclone Sidr ní ọdún 2007 jẹ́ àpẹẹrẹ ìkún omi àjálù tí ó ṣẹlẹ̀ nítorí ìpọ̀ sí i nínú iye ìròjò.<ref>{{harvnb|Kabir|Khan|Ball|Caldwell|2016}}.</ref> File:Argentina geos5 202211.jpg|Ìmúgbóná sí i nínú ìgbì ooru (heat wave). Àwọn ìṣẹ̀lẹ̀ bíi ìgbì ooru Gúúsù Kónì (Southern Cone) ọdún 2022 ń di wọ́pọ̀ sí i.<ref>{{harvnb|Vautard|van Aalst|Boucher|Drouin|2020}}.</ref> </gallery> |} == Dídín Ìtújáde Gáàsì Amúnágbóná Kù àti Mímú Wọ́n Padà Kúrò Nínú Afẹ́fẹ́ == [[Fáìlì:Greenhouse gas emission scenarios 01.svg|thumb|Àwọn àwòkọ́ṣe ìtújáde gáàsì amúnágbóná àgbáyé, tí a dá lórí àwọn ìlànà àti àwọn ìlérí tó wà ní Oṣù kọkànlá ọdún 2021.]] A lè dín ipa ìyípadà ojú-ọjọ́ kù nípa dídín ìwọ̀n ìtújáde àwọn gáàsì amúnágbóná sínú afẹ́fẹ́ kù, àti nípa mímú kí ìwọ̀n yíyọ carbon dioxide kúrò nínú afẹ́fẹ́ pọ̀ sí i.<ref>{{harvnb|IPCC AR5 SYR Glossary|2014|p=125}}.</ref> Láti fi dín ìgbóná ayé kù sí ìsàlẹ̀ 2 °C, ó ṣe pàtàkì kí ìtújáde gbogbo àwọn gáàsì amúnágbóná àgbáyé dé ipò net-zero ní ọdún 2070.<ref name="IPCC-2018 p12">{{harvnb|IPCC SR15 Summary for Policymakers|2018|p=12}}</ref> Èyí yóò nílò àwọn ìyípadà tó jinlẹ̀, tó gbòòrò, tí a kò tíì rí irú wọn rí tẹ́lẹ̀, nínú agbára (energy), lílo ilẹ̀, àwọn ìlú, ọkọ̀ ìrìnàjò, àwọn ilé, àti ẹ̀ka iṣẹ́ ilé-iṣẹ́.<ref>{{harvnb|IPCC SR15 Summary for Policymakers|2018|p=15}}</ref> Àjọ Ìparí Àyíká ti Ìparapọ̀ Àwọn Orílẹ̀-Èdè (United Nations Environment Programme) ṣírò pé àwọn orílẹ̀-èdè gbọ́dọ̀ mú àwọn ìlérí wọn lábẹ́ Àdéhùn Paris (Paris Agreement) pọ̀ sí i ní ìlọ́po mẹ́ta láàárín ọdún mẹ́wàá tó ń bọ̀ láti lè fi dín ìgbóná ayé kù sí 2 °C.<ref>{{harvnb|United Nations Environment Programme|2019|p=XX}}</ref> Gẹ́gẹ́ bí àwọn ìlérí tí a ti ṣe lábẹ́ Àdéhùn Paris títí di ọdún 2024, àǹfààní 66% wà pé ìgbóná ayé yóò wà ní ìsàlẹ̀ 2.8 °C ní òpin ọ̀rúndún yìí (láàárín 1.9–3.7 °C), gẹ́gẹ́ bí bí a ṣe mú àwọn ìlérí náà ṣẹ àti ìlọsíwájú imọ̀-ẹ̀rọ. Tí a bá ka àwọn ìlànà tó wà lọ́wọ́lọ́wọ́ nìkan sí, ìwọ̀n yìí yóò pọ̀ sí 3.1 °C.{{sfn|United Nations Environment Programme|2024|pp=33, 34}} Lágbàáyé, dídín ìgbóná ayé kù sí 2 °C lè mú àwọn àǹfààní ọrọ̀ ajé tó ga ju iye owó àti inawo tí a fi ṣe é lọ.<ref>{{harvnb|IPCC AR6 WG3 Ch3|2022|p=300}}: "The global benefits of pathways limiting warming to 2&nbsp;°C (>67%) outweigh global mitigation costs over the 21st century, if aggregated economic impacts of climate change are at the moderate to high end of the assessed range, and a weight consistent with economic theory is given to economic impacts over the long term. This holds true even without accounting for benefits in other sustainable development dimensions or nonmarket damages from climate change (medium confidence)."</ref> Bí ó tilẹ̀ jẹ́ pé kò sí ọ̀nà kan ṣoṣo láti fi dín ìgbóná ayé kù sí 2 °C,<ref>{{harvnb|IPCC SR15 Ch2|2018|p=109}}.</ref> ọ̀pọ̀ àwọn àwòkọ́ṣe àti ìlànà ń fi hàn pé lílo agbára àtúnlò (renewable energy) gbọ́dọ̀ pọ̀ sí i gidigidi, pẹ̀lú fífi àwọn ìgbésẹ̀ ìmúṣẹ́ agbára dáadáa (energy efficiency measures) sílò, láti lè ṣàṣeyọrí àwọn ìdínkù tó yẹ nínú ìtújáde àwọn gáàsì amúnágbóná.<ref name="Teske, ed. 2019 xxiii">{{harvnb|Teske, ed.|2019|p=xxiii}}.</ref> Láti dín ìnira lórí àwọn ètò ẹ̀dá alààyè (ecosystems) kù àti láti mú agbára wọn láti gba carbon dioxide pamọ́ pọ̀ sí i, àwọn ìyípadà tún yóò jẹ́ dandan nínú iṣẹ́ ogbin àti ìtọ́jú igbó.<ref>{{harvnb|World Resources Institute, 8 August|2019}}</ref> Àwọn ìgbésẹ̀ wọ̀nyí lè ní dídènà pípa igbó run (deforestation) àti mímú àwọn ètò ẹ̀dá alààyè àdánidá padà bọ̀ sípò nípasẹ̀ ìgbìn igbó tuntun (reforestation).<ref>{{harvnb|IPCC SR15 Ch3|2018|p=266}}: "Where reforestation is the restoration of natural ecosystems, it benefits both carbon sequestration and conservation of biodiversity and ecosystem services."</ref> Àwọn ọ̀nà míì láti dín ipa ìyípadà ojú-ọjọ́ kù ní ìwọ̀n ewu tó ga sí i. Àwọn àwòkọ́ṣe tí ń gbìmọ̀ láti fi dín ìgbóná ayé kù sí 1.5 °C sábà máa ń fi hàn pé yóò jẹ́ dandan láti lo àwọn ọ̀nà yíyọ carbon dioxide kúrò nínú afẹ́fẹ́ ní ìwọ̀n tó pọ̀ gan-an ní gbogbo ọ̀rúndún kọkànlélógún.<ref>{{harvnb|Bui|Adjiman|Bardow|Anthony|2018|p=1068}}; {{harvnb|IPCC SR15 Summary for Policymakers|2018|p=17}}</ref> Síbẹ̀, àwọn ìbànújẹ̀ kan wà nípa fífi ìgbẹ́kẹ̀lé púpọ̀ jù lórí àwọn imọ̀-ẹ̀rọ wọ̀nyí, àti nípa àwọn ipa tí wọ́n lè ní lórí àyíká.<ref>{{harvnb|IPCC SR15|2018|p=34}}; {{harvnb|IPCC SR15 Summary for Policymakers|2018|p=17}}</ref> Ìyípadà ìtọ́sọ́nà ìmọ́lẹ̀ oòrùn (Solar Radiation Modification, SRM) jẹ́ àbá kan fún dídín ìgbóná ayé kù nípa fífi díẹ̀ lára ìmọ́lẹ̀ oòrùn padà sí òde ayé dípò kí ó dé ojú Ilẹ̀ Ayé. Nítorí pé ọ̀nà yìí kò dín iye àwọn gáàsì amúnágbóná kù nínú afẹ́fẹ́, kò ní yanjú ìṣòro àsídìtì òkun (ocean acidification),<ref>{{Harvnb|IPCC AR6 WG1 Ch5|2021|pp=|p=768}}</ref> a kò sì ka a sí ọ̀nà pàtàkì fún dídín ìyípadà ojú-ọjọ́ kù (mitigation).<ref>{{Harvnb|IPCC AR6 WG1 Ch4|2021|p=619}}</ref> A gbọ́dọ̀ wo SRM gẹ́gẹ́ bí àfikún sí àwọn ìgbésẹ̀ dídín ìyípadà ojú-ọjọ́ kù, kì í ṣe gẹ́gẹ́ bí ohun tí yóò rọ́pò wọn,<ref>{{Harvnb|IPCC AR6 WG1 Ch4|2021|p=624}}</ref> nítorí àwọn ewu bíi ìgbóná ayé tó lè pọ̀ sí i ní kíákíá bí a bá dá lílo rẹ̀ dúró lójijì tí a kò sì tún bẹ̀rẹ̀ sí í lò ó.<ref>{{Harvnb|IPCC AR6 WG1 Ch4|2021|p=629}}</ref> Ọ̀nà tí a ti ṣe ìwádìí lé lórí jù lọ ni fífi àwọn patíkù kéékèèké (aerosols) sínú stratosphere (stratospheric aerosol injection).<ref name="auto">{{Harvnb|IPCC AR6 WG3 Ch14|2022|pp=|p=1494}}</ref> SRM lè dín ìgbóná ayé àti díẹ̀ lára àwọn ipa rẹ̀ kù, bí ó tilẹ̀ jẹ́ pé kò lè ṣe bẹ́ẹ̀ ní pípé.<ref>{{Harvnb|IPCC AR6 WG1 Ch4|2021|p=625}}</ref> Síbẹ̀, ó ní àwọn ewu fún àyíká, bíi yíyí àwọn àpẹẹrẹ ìròjò padà,<ref>{{Harvnb|IPCC AR6 WG1 Ch4|2021|pp=625–627}}</ref> ó sì tún gbé àwọn ìbéèrè òṣèlú dìde, bí ẹni tàbí ẹgbẹ́ wo ni yóò ní agbára láti pinnu bóyá a gbọ́dọ̀ lò ó tàbí béẹ̀ kọ́.<ref name="auto"/> === Agbára Mímọ́ === [[Fáìlì:Global Energy Consumption.svg|thumb|Èédú, epo rọ̀bì, àti gáàsì àdánidá ṣì jẹ́ àwọn orísun agbára pàtàkì jù lọ ní àgbáyé, bí ó tilẹ̀ jẹ́ pé lílo agbára àtúnlò ti bẹ̀rẹ̀ sí í pọ̀ sí i ní ìyara.<ref>{{harvnb|Friedlingstein|Jones|O'Sullivan|Andrew|2019}}</ref><ref name=GlobalCarbonBudget_2025>{{cite web |title=GCB 2025 |url=https://globalcarbonbudget.org/gcb-2025/ |publisher=Global Carbon Budget |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20260208191859/https://globalcarbonbudget.org/gcb-2025/ |archive-date=8 February 2026 |date=2026 |url-status=live}} GCB links to downloadable data at {{cite web |title=Figures from the Global Carbon Budget 2025 / 34: Global energy use by category |url=https://robbieandrew.github.io/GCB2025/ |publisher=CICERO Center for International Climate Research |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20260301111528/https://robbieandrew.github.io/GCB2025/ |archive-date=1 March 2026 |date=2026 |url-status=live}}</ref>]] [[Fáìlì:Lisberg Burg Windräder Solar power PC313027.jpg|thumb|Agbára afẹ́fẹ́ àti agbára oòrùn, Jámánì.]] Agbára àtúnlò (renewable energy) jẹ́ ọ̀kan lára àwọn ọ̀nà pàtàkì jù lọ fún dídín ìyípadà ojú-ọjọ́ kù.<ref name=":3">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Climate_change#cite_note-United_Nations_Environment_Programme_2019_46-300</ref> Fún ọ̀pọ̀ ọdún, àwọn epo fósílì (fossil fuels) ti ń pèsè nǹkan bí ìdá 80% nínú gbogbo agbára tí ayé ń lò.<ref>{{harvnb|IEA World Energy Outlook 2023|pp=18}}</ref> Ìpín tó kù ni a ti pín láàárín agbára nukilia (nuclear power) àti àwọn orísun agbára àtúnlò, pẹ̀lú agbára omi (hydropower), agbára láti inú ohun alààyè (bioenergy), agbára afẹ́fẹ́, agbára oòrùn àti agbára inú ilẹ̀ (geothermal energy).<ref>{{harvnb|REN21|2020|p=32|loc=Fig.1}}.</ref> A retí pé lílo epo fósílì yóò dé ibi gíga rẹ̀ jù lọ kí ọdún 2030 tó dé, lẹ́yìn náà yóò bẹ̀rẹ̀ sí í dín kù, ní pàtàkì lílo èédú, èyí tí a retí pé yóò ní ìdínkù tó pọ̀ jù lọ.<ref>{{harvnb|IEA World Energy Outlook 2023|pp=18,26}}</ref> Ní ọdún 2023, agbára àtúnlò jẹ́ ìdá 86% nínú gbogbo àwọn ohun èlò tuntun fún ìmújáde iná mànàmáná tí a fi kún un káàkiri ayé.<ref name="IRENA">{{cite web |title=Record Growth in Renewables, but Progress Needs to be Equitable |url=https://www.irena.org/News/pressreleases/2024/Mar/Record-Growth-in-Renewables-but-Progress-Needs-to-be-Equitable |website=IRENA |date=27 March 2024}}</ref> Àwọn irú agbára mímọ́ mìíràn, bíi agbára nukilia àti agbára omi, ní ìsinsìnyí ní ìpín tó tóbi nínú ìpèsè agbára. Síbẹ̀, àwọn àsọtẹ́lẹ̀ fi hàn pé ìdàgbàsókè wọn lọ́jọ́ iwájú lè ní ààlà tó pọ̀ ju ti agbára àtúnlò lọ.<ref>{{harvnb|IEA|2021|p=57, Fig 2.5}}; {{harvnb|Teske|Pregger|Naegler|Simon|2019|p=180, Table 8.1}}</ref> Bí ó tilẹ̀ jẹ́ pé àwọn pánẹ́ẹ̀lì oòrùn (solar panels) àti àwọn ẹ̀rọ agbára afẹ́fẹ́ tó wà lórí ilẹ̀ (onshore wind) ti di ọ̀kan lára àwọn ọ̀nà tí iye owó wọn kéré jù lọ fún fífi agbára iná mànàmáná tuntun kún un ní ọ̀pọ̀ ibi,<ref>{{harvnb|Our World in Data-Why did renewables become so cheap so fast?}}; {{harvnb| IEA – Projected Costs of Generating Electricity 2020}}</ref> àwọn ìlànà ìjọba tó ń gbé agbára mímọ́ lárugẹ ṣi jẹ́ dandan láti ṣàṣeyọrí ìyípadà kíákíá láti inú epo fósílì sí agbára àtúnlò.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.ipcc.ch/2022/04/04/ipcc-ar6-wgiii-pressrelease/ |title=IPCC Working Group III report: Mitigation of Climate Change |date=4 April 2022 |access-date=19 January 2024 |publisher=Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change}}</ref> Láti lè dé ipò àìdọ́gba carbon (carbon neutrality) ní ọdún 2050, agbára àtúnlò yóò di orísun pàtàkì jù lọ fún ìmújáde iná mànàmáná. Ní àwọn àwòkọ́ṣe kan, a retí pé ìpín rẹ̀ yóò dé ìdá 85% tàbí ju bẹ́ẹ̀ lọ ní ọdún 2050. Ní àfikún, ìfowópamọ́ sínú èédú yóò dópin, a ó sì fẹ́rẹ̀ẹ́ mú lílo èédú parí pátápátá kí ọdún 2050 tó dé.<ref>{{harvnb|IPCC SR15 Ch2|2018|loc=Figure 2.15|p=131}}</ref><ref>{{harvnb|Teske|2019|pp=409–410}}.</ref> Iná mànàmáná tí a ń mú jáde láti inú àwọn orísun agbára àtúnlò yóò tún ní láti di orísun agbára pàtàkì fún ìmúgbóná ilé àti ẹ̀ka ọkọ̀ ìrìnàjò.<ref>{{harvnb|United Nations Environment Programme|2019|loc=Table ES.3|p=XXIII}}; {{harvnb|Teske, ed.|2019|p=xxvii, Fig.5}}.</ref> Ẹ̀ka ọkọ̀ ìrìnàjò lè yí padà kúrò ní lílo àwọn ọkọ̀ tí ẹ́ńjìnnì ìjóná inú (internal combustion engine) ń ṣiṣẹ́, kí ó sì dojú kọ àwọn ọkọ̀ ayọ́kẹ́lẹ́ iná mànàmáná, ọkọ̀ ìrinna gbogbo ènìyàn (public transit), àti àwọn ọ̀nà ìrìnàjò tí ara ẹni ń ṣiṣẹ́ pẹ̀lú agbára ara bíi kẹ̀kẹ́ àti rírìn ẹsẹ̀.<ref name="IPCC-2018 p142">{{harvnb|IPCC SR15 Ch2|2018|pp=142–144}}; {{harvnb|United Nations Environment Programme|2019|loc=Table ES.3 & p. 49}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |year=2016 |title=Transport emissions |url=https://ec.europa.eu/clima/eu-action/transport-emissions_en |access-date=2 January 2022 |website=Climate action |publisher=[[European Commission]] |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211010225533/https://ec.europa.eu/clima/eu-action/transport-emissions_en |archive-date=10 October 2021 |url-status=live}}</ref> Fún ọkọ̀ ojú omi àti ọkọ̀ òfurufú, lílo àwọn epo tó ní ìtújáde carbon kékeré (low-carbon fuels) lè dín ìtújáde gáàsì amúnágbóná kù.<ref name="IPCC-2018 p142" /> Ìmúgbóná ilé àti àwọn ilé iṣẹ́ tún lè dín ìtújáde carbon kù sí i nípasẹ̀ lílo àwọn imọ̀-ẹ̀rọ bíi heat pumps.<ref>{{harvnb|IPCC AR5 WG3 Ch9|2014|p=697}}; {{harvnb|NREL|2017|pp=vi, 12}}</ref> Àwọn ìdènà kan ṣì wà sí ìdàgbàsókè kíákíá tí agbára mímọ́, pẹ̀lú agbára àtúnlò, ń ní.<ref>{{harvnb|Berrill|Arvesen|Scholz|Gils|2016}}.</ref> Agbára afẹ́fẹ́ àti agbára oòrùn kì í mú agbára jáde ní gbogbo àkókò, wọ́n sì máa ń yàtọ̀ síra gẹ́gẹ́ bí àkókò ọdún ṣe yí padà. Ní àṣà ìbílẹ̀, àwọn odò omi tí a fi ibi ìkó omi pamọ́ (reservoirs) ṣe àti àwọn ilé-iṣẹ́ iná mànàmáná tí epo fósílì ń ṣiṣẹ́ ni a máa ń lò nígbà tí ìmújáde agbára láti àwọn orísun wọ̀nyí bá dín kù. Ní ọjọ́ iwájú, a lè mú agbára ìpamọ́ batiri pọ̀ sí i, a sì lè ṣètò kí ìbéèrè àti ìpèsè agbára bá ara wọn mu. Bákan náà, fífi agbára ránṣẹ́ jìnà sí ibi tí a ti ń mú un jáde lè dín ìyàtọ̀ nínú ìmújáde agbára àtúnlò kù.<ref name=":3" /> Agbára láti inú ohun alààyè (bioenergy) kì í ṣe agbára tí kò ní ìtújáde carbon ní gbogbo ìgbà, ó sì lè ní àwọn ipa búburú lórí ààbò oúnjẹ.<ref>{{harvnb|IPCC SR15 Ch4|2018|pp=324–325}}.</ref> Ìdàgbàsókè agbára nukilia jẹ́ ohun tí ariyanjiyan ń díwọ̀n rẹ̀ nítorí àwọn àníyàn nípa egbin ipanilára redio (radioactive waste), ìtànkálẹ̀ ohun ìjà nukilia, àti àwọn ìjàmbá tó lè ṣẹlẹ̀.<ref>{{Citec|last1=Gill |first1=Matthew |last2=Livens |first2=Francis |last3=Peakman |first3=Aiden |in=Letcher |year=2020 |pages=147–149 |chapter=Nuclear Fission}}</ref><ref>{{Cite journal |last1=Horvath |first1=Akos |last2=Rachlew |first2=Elisabeth |date=January 2016 |title=Nuclear power in the 21st century: Challenges and possibilities |journal=[[Ambio]] |volume=45 |issue=Suppl 1 |pages=S38–49 |doi=10.1007/s13280-015-0732-y |issn=1654-7209 |pmc=4678124 |pmid=26667059|bibcode=2016Ambio..45S..38H }}</ref> Ìdàgbàsókè agbára omi náà ní àwọn ààlà rẹ̀, nítorí pé ọ̀pọ̀ àwọn ibi tó dára jù lọ fún ìdàgbàsókè rẹ̀ ni a ti lò tẹ́lẹ̀, àti pé àwọn iṣẹ́ tuntun ń dojú kọ àwọn àníyàn àwùjọ àti ti àyíká tó ń pọ̀ sí i.<ref>{{cite web |title=Hydropower |url=https://www.iea.org/reports/hydropower |website=iea.org |publisher=[[International Energy Agency]] |access-date=12 October 2020 |quote=Hydropower generation is estimated to have increased by over 2% in 2019 owing to continued recovery from drought in Latin America as well as strong capacity expansion and good water availability in China (...) capacity expansion has been losing speed. This downward trend is expected to continue, due mainly to less large-project development in China and Brazil, where concerns over social and environmental impacts have restricted projects.}}</ref> Agbára tó ní ìtújáde carbon kékeré (low-carbon energy) ń mú ìlera àwọn ènìyàn sunwọ̀n sí i nípa dídín ìyípadà ojú-ọjọ́ kù àti nípa dídín iye àwọn ikú tí ìdòtí afẹ́fẹ́ ń fa kù.<ref>{{harvnb|Watts|Amann|Arnell|Ayeb-Karlsson|2019|p=1854}}; {{harvnb|WHO|2018|p=27}}</ref> A ṣírò pé ìdòtí afẹ́fẹ́ fa ikú nǹkan bí mílíọ̀nù méje ènìyàn lọ́dọọdún ní ọdún 2016.<ref>{{harvnb|Watts|Amann|Arnell|Ayeb-Karlsson|2019|p=1837}}; {{harvnb|WHO|2016}}</ref> Ṣíṣe àṣeyọrí àwọn àfojúsùn Àdéhùn Paris tí ń gbìmọ̀ láti fi dín ìgbóná ayé kù sí ìwọ̀n tí kò ju 2 °C lọ lè gba nǹkan bí mílíọ̀nù kan ènìyàn là lọ́dọọdún ní ọdún 2050. Ní ọwọ́ kejì, dídín ìgbóná ayé kù sí 1.5 °C lè gba ọ̀pọ̀ mílíọ̀nù ènìyàn là, nígbà kan náà sì lè mú ààbò agbára sunwọ̀n sí i àti dín òṣì kù.<ref>{{harvnb|WHO|2018|p=27}}; {{harvnb|Vandyck|Keramidas|Kitous|Spadaro|2018}}; {{harvnb|IPCC SR15|2018|p=97}}: "Limiting warming to 1.5&nbsp;°C can be achieved synergistically with poverty alleviation and improved energy security and can provide large public health benefits through improved air quality, preventing millions of premature deaths. However, specific mitigation measures, such as bioenergy, may result in trade-offs that require consideration."</ref> Mímú afẹ́fẹ́ di mímọ́ sí i tún ní àwọn àǹfààní ọrọ̀ ajé, tí ó lè tóbi ju iye owó tí a ná fún àwọn ìgbésẹ̀ dídín ìyípadà ojú-ọjọ́ kù lọ.<ref>{{harvnb|IPCC AR6 WG3|2022|p=300}}</ref> === Ìfi Agbára Pamọ́ === Dídín ìbéèrè fún agbára kù jẹ́ apá pàtàkì mìíràn nínú àwọn ìgbésẹ̀ láti dín ìtújáde gáàsì amúnágbóná kù.<ref>{{harvnb|IPCC SR15 Ch2|2018|p=97}}</ref> Tí agbára tí a nílò bá dín kù, yóò rọrùn sí i láti gbé ìdàgbàsókè agbára mímọ́ lárugẹ. Ó tún máa ń jẹ́ kí iṣakoso àkójọpọ̀ iná mànàmáná (electricity grid) rọrùn, ó sì ń dín àìní láti kọ́ àwọn amáyédẹrùn tí ìtújáde carbon wọn ga kù.<ref>{{harvnb|IPCC AR5 SYR Summary for Policymakers|2014|p=29}}; {{harvnb|IEA|2020b}}</ref> Láti lè ṣàṣeyọrí àwọn àfojúsùn ojú-ọjọ́, yóò jẹ́ dandan kí ìfowópamọ́ sínú ìmúṣiṣẹ́ agbára dáadáa (energy efficiency) pọ̀ sí i gidigidi, ní ìwọ̀n tó jọ iye ìfowópamọ́ tí a ń ṣe sínú agbára àtúnlò.<ref>{{harvnb|IPCC SR15 Ch2|2018|p=155|loc=Fig. 2.27}}</ref> Síbẹ̀, ọ̀pọ̀ àwọn ìyípadà tó jẹmọ́ àjàkálẹ̀-àrùn COVID-19, pẹ̀lú àwọn àyípadà nínú bí a ṣe ń lo agbára, ìfowópamọ́ sínú ìmúṣiṣẹ́ agbára dáadáa, àti ìpèsè owó, ti mú kí àwọn àsọtẹ́lẹ̀ fún ọdún mẹ́wàá yìí túbọ̀ ṣòro àti kún fún àìdánilójú.<ref>{{harvnb|IEA|2020b}}</ref> Àwọn ọ̀nà láti dín ìbéèrè fún agbára kù yàtọ̀ láti ẹ̀ka kan sí òmíràn. Nínú ẹ̀ka ọkọ̀ ìrìnàjò, àwọn arìnrìn-àjò àti àwọn tó ń gbé ẹrù lè yí padà sí lílo àwọn ọ̀nà ìrìnàjò tó munadoko sí i, bíi bọ́ọ̀sì àti ọkọ̀ ojú irin, tàbí kí wọ́n lo àwọn ọkọ̀ ayọ́kẹ́lẹ́ iná mànàmáná.<ref>{{harvnb|IPCC SR15 Ch2|2018|p=142}}</ref> Nínú ẹ̀ka ilé iṣẹ́, àwọn ọ̀nà láti dín ìbéèrè fún agbára kù ní mímú àwọn ètò ìmúgbóná àti àwọn mótò ṣiṣẹ́ dáadáa sí i, ṣíṣe àwọn ọjà tí kò nílò agbára púpọ̀ láti ṣe, àti mímú kí àkókò ìlò àwọn ọjà pẹ́ sí i.<ref>{{harvnb|IPCC SR15 Ch2|2018|pp=138–140}}</ref> Nínú ẹ̀ka àwọn ilé, àfojúsùn ni ṣíṣe àwòrán àti ètò àwọn ilé tuntun dáadáa sí i, pẹ̀lú mímú ìmúṣiṣẹ́ agbára dáadáa sí i nígbà àtúnṣe àwọn ilé tó ti wà tẹ́lẹ̀.<ref>{{harvnb|IPCC SR15 Ch2|2018|pp=141–142}}</ref> Lílo àwọn imọ̀-ẹ̀rọ bíi heat pumps tún lè mú kí agbára tí àwọn ilé ń lò munadoko sí i.<ref>{{harvnb|IPCC AR5 WG3 Ch9|2014|pp=686–694}}.</ref> === Ogbin àti Ilé-iṣẹ́ === [[Fáìlì:Greenhouse Gas Emissions by Economic Sector.svg|thumb|Nígbà tí a bá ka àwọn ìtújáde taara àti àwọn ìtújáde àìtààrà pọ̀, ẹ̀ka ilé-iṣẹ́ ni ó ní ìpín tó ga jù lọ nínú ìtújáde gáàsì amúnágbóná àgbáyé. Dátà náà jẹ́ ti IPCC ní ọdún 2019.]] Ẹ̀ka ogbin àti igbó dojú kọ ìpenija mẹ́ta pàtàkì: dídín ìtújáde gáàsì amúnágbóná kù, dídènà yíyí àwọn igbó padà sí ilẹ̀ iṣẹ́ ogbin sí i, àti pípèsè oúnjẹ tó tó fún ìbéèrè tí ń pọ̀ sí i káàkiri ayé.<ref>{{harvnb|World Resources Institute, December|2019|p=1}}</ref> Àkójọpọ̀ àwọn ìgbésẹ̀ kan lè dín ìtújáde gáàsì amúnágbóná láti ẹ̀ka ogbin àti igbó kù ní ìwọ̀n tó tó ìdá méjì nínú mẹ́ta ní ìfíwéra pẹ̀lú ìpele ọdún 2010. Àwọn ìgbésẹ̀ wọ̀nyí ní dídín ìdagba nínú ìbéèrè fún oúnjẹ àti àwọn ọjà ogbin mìíràn kù, mímú ìmújáde ilẹ̀ pọ̀ sí i, àbò àti ìmúpadàbọ̀sípò àwọn igbó, àti dídín ìtújáde gáàsì amúnágbóná láti inú iṣẹ́ ogbin kù.<ref>{{harvnb|World Resources Institute, December|2019|pp=1, 3}}</ref> Ní apá ìbéèrè (demand side), ọ̀kan lára àwọn ọ̀nà pàtàkì láti dín ìtújáde gáàsì amúnágbóná kù ni mímú kí àwọn ènìyàn yí padà sí oúnjẹ tí ó dá lórí ewéko (plant-based diets).<ref>{{Harvnb|IPCC SRCCL|2019|p=22|loc=B.6.2}}</ref> Tí a bá dá ìmújáde ẹran ọ̀sìn àti àwọn ọjà wara dúró pátápátá, ó lè mú kí nǹkan bí ìdá mẹ́ta nínú mẹ́rin gbogbo ìtújáde gáàsì amúnágbóná láti ẹ̀ka ogbin àti lílo ilẹ̀ mìíràn parí.<ref>{{Harvnb|IPCC SRCCL Ch5|2019|pp=487,488|loc=FIGURE 5.12}} Humans on a vegan exclusive diet would save about 7.9 Gt{{CO2}} equivalent per year by 2050 {{harvnb|IPCC AR6 WG1 Technical Summary|2021|p=51}} Agriculture, Forestry and Other Land Use used an average of 12 Gt{{CO2}} per year between 2007 and 2016 (23% of total anthropogenic emissions).</ref> Àwọn ẹran ọ̀sìn tún ń gba ìdá 37% ilẹ̀ tí kò bo pẹ̀lú yìnyín lórí Ilẹ̀ Ayé, wọ́n sì ń jẹ oúnjẹ ẹran (feed) tí a ń mú jáde láti inú ìdá 12% ilẹ̀ tí a ń lò fún iṣẹ́ ọ̀gbìn. Èyí ń fa pípa igbó run àti ìbàjẹ́ ilẹ̀.<ref>{{Harvnb|IPCC SRCCL Ch5|2019|pp=82, 162|loc=FIGURE 1.1}}</ref> Ìmújáde irin alágbara (steel) àti símẹ́ntì ló ń fa nǹkan bí ìdá 13% nínú gbogbo ìtújáde carbon dioxide (CO₂) láti ẹ̀ka ilé-iṣẹ́. Nínú àwọn ilé-iṣẹ́ wọ̀nyí, àwọn ohun èlò tí ìtújáde carbon wọn ga, bíi coke àti lime, jẹ́ apá pàtàkì nínú ìmújáde wọn. Nítorí náà, dídín ìtújáde CO₂ kù nílò ìwádìí sí àwọn ọ̀nà kemísírì mìíràn tí yóò lè rọ́pò àwọn ohun èlò wọ̀nyí.<ref>{{cite web|title=Low and zero emissions in the steel and cement industries|url=https://www.oecd.org/greengrowth/GGSD2019_IssuePaper_CementSteel.pdf|pages=11, 19–22}}</ref> Ní àwọn ibi tí ìmújáde agbára tàbí àwọn ilé-iṣẹ́ ńlá tí ìtújáde CO₂ wọn ga bá ń bá a lọ, a lè máa lo imọ̀-ẹ̀rọ nígbà míì láti gba púpọ̀ nínú CO₂ tí wọ́n ń tú jáde, kí a sì tọ́jú rẹ̀ dípò kí a tú ú sínú afẹ́fẹ́.<ref name=":22">{{Cite web |last1=Lebling |first1=Katie |last2=Gangotra |first2=Ankita |last3=Hausker |first3=Karl |last4=Byrum |first4=Zachary |date=13 November 2023 |title=7 Things to Know About Carbon Capture, Utilization and Sequestration |url=https://www.wri.org/insights/carbon-capture-technology |publisher=[[World Resources Institute]] |language=en}}[[File:CC-BY_icon.svg|50x50px]] Text was copied from this source, which is available under a [[creativecommons:by/4.0/|Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License]]</ref> Imọ̀-ẹ̀rọ yìí, tí a mọ̀ sí ìmú àti ìpamọ́ carbon (Carbon Capture and Storage, CCS), lè ní ipa pàtàkì, bí ó tilẹ̀ jẹ́ pé ipa rẹ̀ ní ààlà, nínú dídín ìtújáde gáàsì amúnágbóná kù.<ref name=":22" /> Síbẹ̀, iye owó rẹ̀ ga gan-an,<ref>{{harvnb|IPCC AR6 WG3 Summary for Policymakers|2022|p=38}}</ref> a sì ti lò ó ní ìwọ̀n kékeré gan-an tó fi jẹ́ pé ó ń yọ nǹkan bí ìdá 0.1% nínú gbogbo ìtújáde gáàsì amúnágbóná lọ́dọọdún kúrò.<ref name=":22" /> === Yíyọ Carbon Dioxide Kúrò Nínú Afẹ́fẹ́ === [[Fáìlì:Carbon Dioxide Partitioning.svg|thumb|Ọ̀pọ̀ jù lọ nínú àwọn ìtújáde carbon dioxide (CO₂) ni àwọn ibi ìpamọ́ carbon (carbon sinks) ti gba, pẹ̀lú ìdagba ewéko, gbigba carbon sínú ilẹ̀, àti gbigba carbon sínú òkun (Ìṣúná Carbon Àgbáyé 2020).]] A lè mú kí àwọn ibi ìpamọ́ carbon àdánidá (natural carbon sinks) ṣiṣẹ́ dáadáa sí i kí wọ́n lè kó CO₂ pamọ́ ní ìwọ̀n tó pọ̀ ju ìpele àdánidá lọ.<ref>{{harvnb|World Resources Institute, 8 August|2019}}: {{harvnb|IPCC SRCCL Ch2|2019|pp=189–193}}.</ref> Ìgbìn igbó tuntun (reforestation) àti ìgbìn igbó níbi tí kò sí rí tẹ́lẹ̀ (afforestation) jẹ́ lára àwọn ọ̀nà ìtẹ́wọ́gbà jù lọ fún pípa carbon pamọ́, bí ó tilẹ̀ jẹ́ pé ìgbìn igbó tuntun ní àwọn àníyàn nípa ààbò oúnjẹ.<ref>{{harvnb|Kreidenweis|Humpenöder|Stevanović|Bodirsky|2016}}</ref> Àwọn agbẹ lè mú kí carbon kó ara rẹ̀ sínú ilẹ̀ nípasẹ̀ àwọn ìṣe bíi lílo àwọn irugbin ìbo ilẹ̀ ìgbà òtútù (winter cover crops), dídín ìfarapa àti ìgbà tí a ń tú ilẹ̀ (tillage) kù, àti lílo compost àti maalu gẹ́gẹ́ bí ohun tí a fi ń tún ilẹ̀ ṣe.<ref>{{harvnb|National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine|2019|pp=95–102}}</ref> Ìmúpadàbọ̀sípò igbó àti ilẹ̀ ń mú ọ̀pọ̀ àǹfààní wá fún ojú-ọjọ́, pẹ̀lú yíyọ àti ìpamọ́ àwọn gáàsì amúnágbóná.<ref name="Duchelle-2022" /> Ìmúpadàbọ̀sípò àwọn ilẹ̀ etíkun tí omi bo (coastal wetlands), àwọn ilẹ̀ koríko pápá (prairie), àti àwọn koríko inú òkun (seagrass meadows) ń mú kí ìmú carbon sínú ohun alààyè pọ̀ sí i.<ref>{{harvnb|National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine|2019|pp=45–54}}</ref><ref>{{Cite journal |last1=Nelson |first1=J. D. J. |last2=Schoenau |first2=J. J. |last3=Malhi |first3=S. S. |date=1 October 2008 |title=Soil organic carbon changes and distribution in cultivated and restored grassland soils in Saskatchewan |journal=Nutrient Cycling in Agroecosystems |volume=82 |issue=2 |pages=137–148 |doi=10.1007/s10705-008-9175-1 |bibcode=2008NCyAg..82..137N }}</ref> Síbẹ̀, nígbà tí carbon bá ti wà nínú ilẹ̀ tàbí nínú ohun alààyè bíi igi, ewu wà pé ó lè tún padà sínú afẹ́fẹ́ lẹ́yìn náà nítorí ìyípadà lílo ilẹ̀, iná, tàbí àwọn ìyípadà míì nínú ètò ẹ̀dá alààyè.<ref>{{harvnb|Ruseva|Hedrick|Marland|Tovar|2020}}</ref> Lílo bioenergy pẹ̀lú ìmú àti ìpamọ́ carbon (Carbon Capture and Storage, BECCS) lè yọrí sí ìtújáde net-negative, nítorí pé CO₂ ń jẹ́ kó yọ kúrò nínú afẹ́fẹ́.<ref>{{harvnb|IPCC AR5 SYR|2014|p=125}}; {{harvnb|Bednar|Obersteiner|Wagner|2019}}.</ref> Síbẹ̀, kò tíì dájú rárá bóyá àwọn ọ̀nà yíyọ carbon dioxide kúrò nínú afẹ́fẹ́ yóò lè kó ipa ńlá nínú dídín ìgbóná ayé kù sí 1.5 °C. Àwọn ìpinnu ìlànà tó gbára lé yíyọ carbon dioxide kúrò nínú afẹ́fẹ́ ń mú ewu pọ̀ sí i pé ìgbóná ayé lè ju àwọn àfojúsùn àgbáyé lọ.<ref>{{harvnb|IPCC SR15|2018|p=34}}</ref> == Ìmúra Sílẹ̀ == Ìmúra sílẹ̀ (adaptation) ni “ìlànà ìfaramọ́ sí àwọn ìyípadà ojú-ọjọ́ tó wà lọ́wọ́lọ́wọ́ tàbí tí a retí, àti sí àwọn ipa wọn”.<ref name="IPCC-2022">IPCC, 2022: [https://www.ipcc.ch/report/ar6/wg2/downloads/report/IPCC_AR6_WGII_SummaryForPolicymakers.pdf Summary for Policymakers] [H.-O. Pörtner, D. C. Roberts, E. S. Poloczanska, K. Mintenbeck, M. Tignor, A. Alegría, M. Craig, S. Langsdorf, S. Löschke, V. Möller, A. Okem (eds.)]. In: [https://www.ipcc.ch/report/sixth-assessment-report-working-group-ii/ Climate Change 2022: Impacts, Adaptation and Vulnerability. Contribution of Working Group II to the Sixth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change] [H.-O. Pörtner, D. C. Roberts, M. Tignor, E. S. Poloczanska, K. Mintenbeck, A. Alegría, M. Craig, S. Langsdorf, S. Löschke, V. Möller, A. Okem, B. Rama (eds.)]. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge and New York, pp. 3–33, {{doi|10.1017/9781009325844.001}}.</ref> Láìsí àwọn ìgbésẹ̀ mìíràn láti dín ìtújáde gáàsì amúnágbóná kù, ìmúra sílẹ̀ nìkan kò lè dènà ewu àwọn ipa tó le gan-an, tó gbòòrò, tí kò sì lè yí padà.{{sfn|IPCC AR5 SYR|2014|p=17}} Bí ìyípadà ojú-ọjọ́ ṣe ń le sí i, bẹ́ẹ̀ ni àìní fún àwọn ìgbésẹ̀ ìmúra sílẹ̀ tó jinlẹ̀ àti tó lè yí ọ̀nà ìgbésí ayé padà ṣe ń pọ̀ sí i. Síbẹ̀, irú ìmúra sílẹ̀ bẹ́ẹ̀ lè jẹ́ ohun tó ná owó púpọ̀ gan-an.{{sfn|IPCC SR15 Ch4|2018|pp=396–397}} Agbára àti àǹfààní àwọn ènìyàn láti fara mọ́ ìyípadà ojú-ọjọ́ kò dọ́gba káàkiri àwọn agbègbè àti àwọn ẹgbẹ́ olùgbé. Ní gbogbogbòò, àwọn orílẹ̀-èdè tó ń gòkè àgbà sábà máa ń ní agbára kékeré sí i láti fara mọ́ àwọn ìyípadà wọ̀nyí.<ref>{{Harvnb|IPCC AR4 WG2 Ch19|2007|p=796}}.</ref> Ní ọdún ogún àkọ́kọ́ ti ọ̀rúndún kọkànlélógún, agbára ìmúra sílẹ̀ pọ̀ sí i ní ọ̀pọ̀ àwọn orílẹ̀-èdè tó ní owó-wiwọlé kékeré àti àárín, nípa ìmúra wọlé sí àwọn iṣẹ́ ìmọ́tótó pàtàkì àti iná mànàmáná tó dára sí i. Síbẹ̀, ìlọsíwájú náà ṣi lọ lọ́ra. Ọ̀pọ̀ àwọn orílẹ̀-èdè ti ṣe àwọn ìlànà fún ìmúra sílẹ̀. Bí ó ti wù kí ó rí, ààlà ńlá ṣì wà láàárín iye owó tó yẹ kí a ná àti iye owó tó wà lójú ọwọ́ fún ìmúra sílẹ̀.{{sfn|UNEP|2018|pp=xii–xiii}} Ìmúra sílẹ̀ sí ìgòkè omi òkun ní dídènà lílo àwọn agbègbè tó wà nínú ewu, kíkẹ́kọ̀ọ́ bí a ṣe lè gbé pẹ̀lú ìkún omi tó ń pọ̀ sí i, àti kíkọ́ àwọn ohun èlò ìdènà ìkún omi. Tí àwọn ìgbésẹ̀ wọ̀nyí kò bá ṣiṣẹ́ dáadáa, ó lè jẹ́ dandan kí àwọn ènìyàn kó lọ sí àwọn ibi mìíràn ní ìlànà tó dá lórí ìṣètò (managed retreat).<ref>{{Cite journal |last1=Stephens |first1=Scott A. |last2=Bell |first2=Robert G. |last3=Lawrence |first3=Judy |year=2018 |title=Developing signals to trigger adaptation to sea-level rise |journal=[[Environmental Research Letters]] |volume=13 |issue=10 |at=104004 |doi=10.1088/1748-9326/aadf96 |bibcode=2018ERL....13j4004S |issn=1748-9326 |doi-access=free}}</ref> Àwọn ìdènà ọrọ̀ ajé tún wà fún dídènà àwọn ipa búburú tí ooru tó le gan-an ń fa. Fún àpẹẹrẹ, kì í ṣe gbogbo ènìyàn ni ó lè yẹra fún iṣẹ́ tí ń gba agbára ara púpọ̀ tàbí tí wọ́n lè ní ẹ̀rọ amútutù afẹ́fẹ́ (air conditioning).[353]{{sfn|Matthews|2018|p=402}} Nínú iṣẹ́ ogbin, àwọn ọ̀nà ìmúra sílẹ̀ ní yíyí padà sí àwọn ìlànà jíjẹ tó péye sí i, onírúurú iṣẹ́ ogbin, ìdènà ìfọ́ ilẹ̀, àti ìmúgbòòrò àbùdá irúgbìn àti ẹranko kí wọ́n lè fara da ojú-ọjọ́ tó ń yí padà.{{sfn|IPCC SRCCL Ch5|2019|p=439}} Ìṣètò ìṣeduro (insurance) lè jẹ́ kí a pín ewu láàárín ọ̀pọ̀ ènìyàn, ṣùgbọ́n ó sábà máa ń ṣòro fún àwọn tó ní owó-wiwọlé kékeré láti rí i gbà.<ref>{{Cite journal |last1=Surminski |first1=Swenja |last2=Bouwer |first2=Laurens M. |last3=Linnerooth-Bayer |first3=Joanne |year=2016 |title=How insurance can support climate resilience |journal=[[Nature Climate Change]] |volume=6 |issue=4 |pages=333–334 |doi=10.1038/nclimate2979 |bibcode=2016NatCC...6..333S }}</ref> Ẹ̀kọ́, ìṣíkiri ènìyàn, àti àwọn ètò ìkìlọ̀ ṣáájú lè dín ìfarapa àwọn ènìyàn sí ìyípadà ojú-ọjọ́ kù.{{sfn|IPCC SR15 Ch4|2018|pp=336–337}} Gíngbin mangrove àti fífi àwọn irú ewéko etíkun mìíràn dàgbà lè dín agbára ìjì àti ìgbì omi tó lágbára kù.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Mangroves against the storm |url=https://social.shorthand.com/IUCN_forests/nCec1jyqvn/mangroves-against-the-storm.html |access-date=20 January 2023 |website=Shorthand |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=How marsh grass could help protect us from climate change |url=https://www.weforum.org/agenda/2021/10/how-marsh-grass-protects-shorelines/ |access-date=20 January 2023 |website=World Economic Forum |date=24 October 2021 |language=en}}</ref> Àwọn ètò ẹ̀dá alààyè (ecosystems) lè fara mọ́ ìyípadà ojú-ọjọ́, ìlànà kan tí ènìyàn lè ṣèrànwọ́ fún. Nípa mímú kí ìsopọ̀ láàárín àwọn ètò ẹ̀dá alààyè pọ̀ sí i, àwọn irú ẹranko àti ewéko lè ṣíkiri lọ sí àwọn agbègbè tí ojú-ọjọ́ wọn bá yẹ fún wọn sí i. A tún lè gbé àwọn irú ẹranko tàbí ewéko lọ sí àwọn agbègbè tuntun tí ojú-ọjọ́ wọn ti di ẹni rere fún ìgbésí ayé wọn. Ààbò àti ìmúpadàbọ̀sípò àwọn agbègbè àdánidá àti àwọn agbègbè tí ènìyàn ti ní ipa díẹ̀ lórí wọn ń mú agbára ìfaradà (resilience) àwọn ètò ẹ̀dá alààyè pọ̀ sí i, èyí sì ń jẹ́ kí ó rọrùn fún wọn láti fara mọ́ ìyípadà ojú-ọjọ́. Ọ̀pọ̀ àwọn ìgbésẹ̀ tí ń gbé ìmúra sílẹ̀ àwọn ètò ẹ̀dá alààyè lárugẹ tún ń ran ènìyàn lọ́wọ́ láti fara mọ́ ìyípadà ojú-ọjọ́ nípasẹ̀ ohun tí a mọ̀ sí ecosystem-based adaptation. Fún àpẹẹrẹ, ìmúpadàbọ̀sípò àwọn ìlànà iná àdánidá ń dín àǹfààní ìṣẹ̀lẹ̀ iná ńlá tó lè pa ohun gbogbo run kù, ó sì ń dín ìfarapa àwọn ènìyàn sí irú iná bẹ́ẹ̀ kù. Fífi àyè púpọ̀ sí i fún àwọn odò ń jẹ́ kí omi púpọ̀ lè wà ní ìpamọ́ nínú ètò àdánidá, èyí tí ń dín ewu ìkún omi kù. Àwọn igbó tí a tún gbìn tàbí tí a mú padà bọ̀ sípò lè ṣiṣẹ́ gẹ́gẹ́ bí ibi ìpamọ́ carbon (carbon sink). Síbẹ̀, gíngbin igi ní àwọn agbègbè tí kò yẹ fún un lè mú kí àwọn ipa ìyípadà ojú-ọjọ́ burú sí i.<ref>{{Cite journal |last1=Morecroft |first1=Michael D. |last2=Duffield |first2=Simon |last3=Harley |first3=Mike |last4=Pearce-Higgins |first4=James W. |last5=Stevens |first5=Nicola |last6=Watts |first6=Olly |last7=Whitaker |first7=Jeanette |display-authors=4 |year=2019 |title=Measuring the success of climate change adaptation and mitigation in terrestrial ecosystems |journal=[[Science (journal)|Science]] |volume=366 |issue=6471 |article-number=eaaw9256 |doi=10.1126/science.aaw9256 |pmid=31831643 |doi-access=free}}</ref> Àwọn àǹfààní ìfọwọ́sowọ́pọ̀ (synergies) wà láàárín ìmúra sílẹ̀ àti dídín ìtújáde gáàsì amúnágbóná kù (mitigation), ṣùgbọ́n àwọn ìpẹ̀yà àṣàyàn (trade-offs) náà wà.<ref>{{Cite journal |last1=Berry |first1=Pam M. |last2=Brown |first2=Sally |last3=Chen |first3=Minpeng |last4=Kontogianni |first4=Areti |last5=Rowlands |first5=Olwen |last6=Simpson |first6=Gillian |last7=Skourtos |first7=Michalis |display-authors=4 |year=2015 |title=Cross-sectoral interactions of adaptation and mitigation measures |journal=[[Climatic Change (journal)|Climate Change]] |volume=128 |issue=3 |pages=381–393 |bibcode=2015ClCh..128..381B |doi=10.1007/s10584-014-1214-0 |hdl=10.1007/s10584-014-1214-0 |hdl-access=free }}</ref> Àpẹẹrẹ àǹfààní ìfọwọ́sowọ́pọ̀ ni mímú ìmújáde oúnjẹ pọ̀ sí i, èyí tí ó ní àǹfààní ńlá fún ìmúra sílẹ̀ àti fún dídín ìtújáde gáàsì amúnágbóná kù ní àkókò kan náà.<ref>{{Harvnb|IPCC AR5 SYR|2014|p=54}}.</ref> Àpẹẹrẹ ìpẹ̀yà àṣàyàn ni pé lílo ẹ̀rọ amútutù afẹ́fẹ́ (air conditioning) púpọ̀ sí i lè jẹ́ kí àwọn ènìyàn fara da ooru tó pọ̀ ju tẹ́lẹ̀ lọ, ṣùgbọ́n ó tún ń mú kí ìbéèrè fún agbára pọ̀ sí i. Àpẹẹrẹ mìíràn ni pé ìdàgbàsókè ìlú tó ní àkójọpọ̀ ilé àti amáyédẹrùn tó pọ̀ sí i ní àyè kékeré lè dín ìtújáde gáàsì láti ẹ̀ka ọkọ̀ ìrìnàjò àti iṣẹ́ ìkọ́lé kù. Síbẹ̀, ó tún lè mú kí ipa ìgbóná ìlú (urban heat island effect) pọ̀ sí i, èyí tí ń fi àwọn ènìyàn sínú ewu àwọn àìsàn àti àwọn ìṣòro ìlera tó ní í ṣe pẹ̀lú ooru.<ref>{{Cite journal |last=Sharifi |first=Ayyoob |year=2020 |title=Trade-offs and conflicts between urban climate change mitigation and adaptation measures: A literature review |journal=Journal of Cleaner Production |volume=276 |article-number=122813 |doi=10.1016/j.jclepro.2020.122813 |bibcode=2020JCPro.27622813S }}</ref> {| class="center toccolours" |+ '''Àwọn àpẹẹrẹ àwọn ọ̀nà ìmúra sílẹ̀ fún ìyípadà ojú-ọjọ́''' |<gallery mode="packed" heights="120" style="line-height:120%"> File:FrontLines-EGAT 2011 Environment Photo Contest Top Entry (5842818280).jpg|Gíngbin mangrove àti àwọn ìgbésẹ̀ mìíràn fún ààbò ibùgbé ẹ̀dá alààyè (habitat conservation) lè dín ìkún omi etíkun kù. File:Seawallventnor.jpg|Àwọn ògiri ìdènà omi òkun (seawalls) fún ààbò lódì sí ìgbì omi alágbára (storm surge) tí ìgòkè omi òkun ti mú burú sí i. File:20080708 Chicago City Hall Green Roof Edit1.jpg|Àwọn òrùlé aláwọ̀ ewé (green roofs) láti pèsè ìtútù sí i nínú àwọn ìlú. File:2013.02-402-294a_Pearl_millet,breeding,selfing_ICRISAT,Patancheru(Hyderabad,Andhra_Pradesh),IN_wed20feb2013.jpg|Yíyan àti ìbísí àwọn irúgbìn tí wọ́n lè fara da ọ̀dá fún ìmújáde àwọn irugbin tó lè koju àìní omi. </gallery> |} == Àwọn Ìlànà àti Òṣèlú == Àwọn orílẹ̀-èdè tí ó wà nínú ewu jù lọ láti ọwọ́ ìyípadà ojú-ọjọ́ sábà máa ń jẹ́ àwọn tí kò ní ipa púpọ̀ nínú ìtújáde gáàsì amúnágbóná àgbáyé. Èyí sì ń gbé àwọn ìbéèrè nípa ìdájọ́ òdodo àti ìṣòdodo yẹ̀ wò.<ref>{{harvnb|IPCC AR5 SYR Summary for Policymakers|2014|loc=Section 3|p=17}}</ref> Dídín ìgbóná ayé kù ń jẹ́ kí ó rọrùn púpọ̀ láti ṣàṣeyọrí Àwọn Àfojúsùn Ìdàgbàsókè Alágbero ti Àjọ Ìṣọ̀kan Àgbáyé (UN Sustainable Development Goals), bíi pípaarẹ́ òṣì àti dídín àìdọ́gba kù. A ti jẹ́wọ́ ìbáṣepọ̀ yìí nínú Àfojúsùn Ìdàgbàsókè Alágbero Kẹtàlá (Sustainable Development Goal 13), èyí tí àfojúsùn rẹ̀ jẹ́ “gbígbé àwọn ìgbésẹ̀ kíákíá láti koju ìyípadà ojú-ọjọ́ àti àwọn ipa rẹ̀”.<ref>{{harvnb|IPCC SR15 Ch5|2018|p=447}}; United Nations (2017) Resolution adopted by the General Assembly on 6 July 2017, [[:File:A RES 71 313 E.pdf|Work of the Statistical Commission pertaining to the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development]] ([https://undocs.org/A/RES/71/313 A/RES/71/313])</ref> Àwọn àfojúsùn tó ní í ṣe pẹ̀lú oúnjẹ, omi mímu tó mọ́, àti ààbò àwọn ètò ẹ̀dá alààyè ní àwọn àǹfààní ìfọwọ́sowọ́pọ̀ pẹ̀lú àwọn ìgbésẹ̀ dídín ìtújáde gáàsì amúnágbóná kù.{{sfn|IPCC SR15 Ch5|2018|p=477}} Ìṣèlú àgbáyé nípa ìyípadà ojú-ọjọ́ (geopolitics of climate change) jẹ́ ọ̀ràn tó díjú. Ní ọ̀pọ̀ ìgbà, a máa ń wo ó gẹ́gẹ́ bí ìṣòro “ẹni tí ń jèrè láì san owó” (free-rider problem), níbi tí gbogbo orílẹ̀-èdè ti ń jèrè láti inú àwọn ìgbésẹ̀ dídín ìtújáde gáàsì amúnágbóná kù tí àwọn orílẹ̀-èdè mìíràn gbé, ṣùgbọ́n tí orílẹ̀-èdè kọ̀ọ̀kan lè rí ìpadánù ọrọ̀ ajé bí wọ́n bá yí padà sí ètò ọrọ̀ ajé tó ní ìtújáde carbon kékeré. Ní àwọn ìgbà kan, àwọn ìgbésẹ̀ dídín ìtújáde gáàsì amúnágbóná kù tún ní àwọn àǹfààní tó kan agbègbè kan pàtó. Fún àpẹẹrẹ, àwọn àǹfààní tó wà nínú dídá lílo èédú dúró fún ìlera àwọn ènìyàn àti àyíká agbègbè máa ń ju iye owó tí a ná lórí rẹ̀ lọ ní fẹ́rẹ̀ẹ́ gbogbo agbègbè.<ref name="Rauner 2020">{{harvnb|Rauner|Bauer|Dirnaichner|Van Dingenen|2020}}</ref> Pẹ̀lú èyí, àwọn orílẹ̀-èdè tí wọ́n ń wọ epo àti àwọn epo fosaili mìíràn wọlé máa ń jèrè nípa ọrọ̀ ajé nígbà tí wọ́n bá yí padà sí agbára mímọ́. Ní ìhà kejì, àwọn orílẹ̀-èdè tí wọ́n ń ta àwọn epo fosaili jáde lè dojú kọ ìṣòro àwọn ohun-ìní tí kò ní olùra mọ́ (stranded assets), ìyẹn àwọn epo fosaili tí wọn kò lè tà mọ́.<ref>{{harvnb|Mercure|Pollitt|Viñuales|Edwards|2018}}</ref> === Àwọn Àṣàyàn Ìlànà === Ọ̀pọ̀ oríṣìíríṣìí ìlànà, ìlànà ìṣàkóso, àti òfin ni a ń lò láti dín ìtújáde gáàsì amúnágbóná kù. Ní ọdún 2019, ìṣètò ìye carbon (carbon pricing) bo nǹkan bí ìdá 20% nínú gbogbo ìtújáde gáàsì amúnágbóná àgbáyé.<ref>{{harvnb|World Bank, June|2019|p=12|loc=Box 1}}</ref> A lè fi owó sí carbon nípasẹ̀ owó-ori carbon (carbon taxes) àti ètò ìṣòwò ìtújáde (emissions trading systems).<ref>{{harvnb|Union of Concerned Scientists, 8 January|2017}}; {{harvnb|Hagmann|Ho|Loewenstein|2019}}.</ref> Àwọn ìrànwọ́ ìjọba fún epo fosaili dé $319 billion ní ọdún 2017, àti tó $5.2 trillion tí a bá kà àwọn ìnáwó àìrìrìn bíi ìbàjẹ́ afẹ́fẹ́ (air pollution) sí i.<ref>{{harvnb|Watts|Amann|Arnell|Ayeb-Karlsson|2019|p=1866}}</ref> Dídá irú àwọn ìrànwọ́ wọ̀nyí dúró lè dín ìtújáde carbon kù ní ìdá 28% àti dín ìkú tó wá láti ìbàjẹ́ afẹ́fẹ́ kù ní ìdá 46%.<ref>{{harvnb|UN Human Development Report|2020|p=10}}</ref> Owó tí a bá fi pamọ́ nínú ìrànwọ́ epo fosaili lè jẹ́ kí a lò ó fún ìtìlẹ́yìn ìyípadà sí agbára mímọ́.<ref>{{harvnb|International Institute for Sustainable Development|2019|p=iv}}</ref> Àwọn ọ̀nà míì tó taara láti dín ìtújáde gáàsì amúnágbóná kù ni ìlànà ìdíwọ̀n agbára ọkọ̀ (vehicle efficiency standards), ìlànà lílo epo mímọ́ (renewable fuel standards), àti ìlànà ìdènà ìbàjẹ́ afẹ́fẹ́ fún ilé-iṣẹ́ ńlá.<ref>{{harvnb|ICCT|2019|p=iv}}; {{harvnb|Natural Resources Defense Council, 29 September|2017}}</ref> Ọ̀pọ̀ orílẹ̀-èdè tún ń béèrè pé kí àwọn ilé-iṣẹ́ amáyédẹrùn iná mànàmáná (utilities) pọ̀ si ìpín agbára àtúnlò nínú ìmújáde iná.<ref>{{harvnb|National Conference of State Legislators, 17 April|2020}}; {{harvnb|European Parliament, February|2020}}</ref> A dá “Open Coalition on Compliance Carbon Markets” sílẹ̀ ní COP30 (2025) pẹ̀lú ète láti dá ètò cap-and-trade àgbáyé sílẹ̀. Gẹ́gẹ́ bí àwọn ìṣirò kan, ètò yìí lè mú kí ìdínkù ìtújáde pọ̀ sí i ní ìgbà méje ju àwọn ìlànà tó wà lọ, kó tó $200 billion lọ́dọọdún fún agbára mímọ́ àti àwọn ètò àwùjọ, àti pé ó lè pa àlàfo tó wà láàárín ìtújáde tó wà lọ́wọ́lọ́wọ́ àti àwọn àfojúsùn Ìpinnu Paris.<ref>{{Cite web |date=16 September 2025 |title=Building a Climate Coalition: Aligning Carbon Pricing, Trade, and Development |url=https://salatainstitute.harvard.edu/building-a-climate-coalition-gcpp-flagship-report/ |access-date=7 October 2025 |website=The Salata Institute |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=Carbon Market Coalition Welcomes 18 Member Countries at COP30 |url=https://cop30.br/en/news-about-cop30/carbon-market-coalition-welcomes-18-member-countries-at-cop30 |website=COP30 Brasil Amazonia Belem 2025 |access-date=20 November 2025}}</ref><ref>{{cite journal |last1=Coppenborge |first1=Florentine |title=A coalition on compliance carbon markets to make climate clubs politically feasible |journal=Nature Climate Change |date=16 January 2026 |volume=16 |issue=3 |pages=232–233 |doi=10.1038/s41558-025-02541-5 |bibcode=2026NatCC..16..232K |url=https://www.nature.com/articles/s41558-025-02541-5 |access-date=16 January 2026}}</ref> === Ìdájọ́ òdodo ojú-ọjọ́ === Ìlànà tí a ṣe lábẹ́ ojú ìwòye ìdájọ́ òdodo ojú-ọjọ́ ń gbìyànjú láti koju àwọn ọ̀ràn ẹ̀tọ́ ènìyàn àti àìdọ́gba àwùjọ. Gẹ́gẹ́ bí àwọn olùgbéyàwò ìdájọ́ òdodo ojú-ọjọ́ ṣe sọ, àwọn tí ó ní ojúṣe jùlọ fún ìyípadà ojú-ọjọ́ ni ó yẹ kí wọ́n san owó fún ìmúra sílẹ̀ (adaptation), nígbà tí àwọn tí yóò jèrè owó yìí yẹ kí wọ́n jẹ́ àwọn tí ìyípadà ojú-ọjọ́ ń kan jùlọ. Ọ̀nà kan láti ṣe é nínú ìṣe ni pé kí àwọn orílẹ̀-èdè ọlọ́rọ̀ san owó fún àwọn orílẹ̀-èdè aláìní láti ṣe ìmúra sílẹ̀.<ref>{{harvnb|Carbon Brief, 16 October|2021}}</ref> Oxfam rí i pé ní ọdún 2023, ìdá 10% àwọn ènìyàn tó lágbára jù lọ ní ọrọ̀ ajé ló jẹ́ ojúṣe fún ìdá 50% nínú gbogbo ìtújáde gáàsì àgbáyé, nígbà tí ìdá 50% tó wà ní ìsàlẹ̀ jẹ́ ojúṣe fún ìdá 8% nìkan.<ref>{{Cite report |last1=Khalfan |first1=Ashfaq |last2=Nilsson Lewis |first2=Astrid |last3=Aguilar |first3=Carlos |last4=Persson |first4=Jaqueline |last5=Lawson |first5=Max |last6=Dabi |first6=Nafkote |last7=Jayoussi |first7=Safa |last8=Acharya |first8=Sunil |title=Climate Equality: A planet for the 99% |date=2023 |doi=10.21201/2023.000001 |hdl=10546/621551 }}</ref> Ọ̀nà míì láti wo ojúṣe ni nípa ìmújáde ìtújáde fúnra rẹ̀: gẹ́gẹ́ bí ìlànà yìí, àwọn ilé-iṣẹ́ epo fosaili 21 tó ga jù lọ yóò jẹ́ gbèsè ìsanpada ìbàjẹ́ ojú-ọjọ́ tó tó $5.4 trillion láàárín ọdún 2025 sí 2050.<ref name=OneEarth_20230519>{{cite journal |last1=Grasso |first1=Marco |last2=Heede |first2=Richard |title=Time to pay the piper: Fossil fuel companies' reparations for climate damages |journal=One Earth |date=19 May 2023 |volume=6 |issue=5 |pages=459–463 |doi=10.1016/j.oneear.2023.04.012 |bibcode=2023OEart...6..459G |bibcode-access=free |doi-access=free |hdl=10281/416137 |hdl-access=free }}</ref> Láti ṣàṣeyọrí ìyípadà tó dá lórí ìdájọ́ òdodo (just transition), àwọn ènìyàn tó ń ṣiṣẹ́ nínú ẹ̀ka epo fosaili yóò nílò àwọn iṣẹ́ mìíràn, àti pé àwọn àwùjọ wọn yóò nílò ìdókòwò àti ìtìlẹ́yìn.<ref>{{harvnb|Carbon Brief, 4 Jan|2017}}.</ref> === Àwọn àdéhùn ojú-ọjọ́ àgbáyé === [[Fáìlì:Total CO2 by Region.svg|thumb|Láti ọdún 2000, ìdàgbàsókè ìtújáde CO₂ ní Ṣáínà àti àwọn apá mìíràn ti ayé ti kọjá ti United States àti Yúróòpù.<ref name="Friedlingstein 2019">{{harvnb|Friedlingstein|Jones|O'Sullivan|Andrew|2019}}, Table 7.</ref><ref name=GlobalCarbonBudgetByRegion_2025>{{cite web |title=GCB 2025 |url=https://globalcarbonbudget.org/gcb-2025/ |publisher=Global Carbon Budget |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20260208191859/https://globalcarbonbudget.org/gcb-2025/ |archive-date=8 February 2026 |date=2026 |url-status=live}} GCB links to downloadable data at {{cite web |title=Figures from the Global Carbon Budget 2025 / 73: Global CO2 emissions by region |url=https://robbieandrew.github.io/GCB2025/ |publisher=CICERO Center for International Climate Research |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20260301111528/https://robbieandrew.github.io/GCB2025/ |archive-date=1 March 2026 |date=2026 |url-status=live}}</ref>]] [[Fáìlì:Per Capita CO2 by Region.svg|thumb|Fún olúkúlùkù ènìyàn, United States ń ṣe ìtújáde CO₂ ní ìyára tó ga jù lọ ju àwọn agbègbè pàtàkì mìíràn lọ.<ref name="Friedlingstein 2019"/><ref name=GlobalCarbonBudgetPerCapita_2025>{{cite web |title=GCB 2025 |url=https://globalcarbonbudget.org/gcb-2025/ |publisher=Global Carbon Budget |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20260208191859/https://globalcarbonbudget.org/gcb-2025/ |archive-date=8 February 2026 |date=2026 |url-status=live}} GCB links to downloadable data at {{cite web |title=Figures from the Global Carbon Budget 2025 / 74: Global CO2 emissions per capita |url=https://robbieandrew.github.io/GCB2025/ |publisher=CICERO Center for International Climate Research |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20260301111528/https://robbieandrew.github.io/GCB2025/ |archive-date=1 March 2026 |date=2026 |url-status=live}}</ref>]] Fere gbogbo àwọn orílẹ̀-èdè ní ayé ni wọ́n jẹ́ ọmọ ẹgbẹ́ Adehun Àgbáyé Àjọ Ìṣọ̀kan (United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change – UNFCCC) ti ọdún 1994.<ref>{{harvnb|UNFCCC, "What is the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change?"}}</ref> Àfojúsùn UNFCCC ni láti dènà ìfarapa tí ènìyàn lè fa sí ètò ojú-ọjọ́.<ref>{{harvnb|UNFCCC|1992|loc=Article 2}}.</ref> Gẹ́gẹ́ bí a ṣe sọ nínú àdéhùn náà, èyí ń béèrè kí a mú ìpele àwọn gáàsì amúnágbóná dúró ní afẹ́fẹ́ ní àkókò kan tí yóò jẹ́ kí àwọn ètò ẹ̀dá alààyè lè fara mọ́ ìyípadà ojú-ọjọ́ lọ́nà àdánidá, kí ìmújáde oúnjẹ má bàjẹ́, àti kí ìdàgbàsókè ọrọ̀ ajé lè tẹ̀síwájú.<ref>{{Harvnb|IPCC AR4 WG3 Ch1|2007|p=97}}.</ref> UNFCCC fúnra rẹ̀ kò fi ìdínkù ìtújáde lé àwọn orílẹ̀-èdè lórí taara, ṣùgbọ́n ó pèsè àgbékalẹ̀ fún àwọn àdéhùn mìíràn tí ń ṣe bẹ́ẹ̀. Ìtújáde àgbáyé ti pọ̀ sí i láti ìgbà tí UNFCCC ti bẹ̀rẹ̀.<ref name="EPA-2019">{{harvnb|EPA|2019}}.</ref> Àwọn àpérò ọdún rẹ̀ ni a máa ń lò gẹ́gẹ́ bí ààyè fún ìjíròrò àti ìdúnàádúrà ojú-ọjọ́ àgbáyé.<ref>{{harvnb|UNFCCC, "What are United Nations Climate Change Conferences?"}}</ref> Ìlànà Kyoto (Kyoto Protocol) ti ọdún 1997 gbooro sí i lórí UNFCCC, ó sì ní àwọn ìlérí tó jẹ́ dandan ní ti òfin fún ọ̀pọ̀ àwọn orílẹ̀-èdè tó ti gòkè àgbà láti dín ìtújáde wọn kù.<ref>{{harvnb|Kyoto Protocol|1997}}; {{harvnb|Liverman|2009|p=290}}.</ref> Nígbà àwọn ìdúnàádúrà náà, G77 (tó ń ṣojú àwọn orílẹ̀-èdè tó ń gòkè àgbà) tẹnu mọ́ ìlànà kan tó ń béèrè pé kí àwọn orílẹ̀-èdè tó ti gòkè àgbà “ṣáájú” nínú dídín ìtújáde wọn kù,<ref>{{harvnb|Dessai|2001|p=4}}; {{harvnb|Grubb|2003}}.</ref> nítorí pé àwọn orílẹ̀-èdè wọ̀nyí ló kópa jù lọ nínú ìkójọpọ̀ àwọn gáàsì amúnágbóná sínú afẹ́fẹ́. Ìtújáde fún olúkúlùkù ènìyàn (per-capita emissions) ṣì kéré ní àwọn orílẹ̀-èdè tó ń gòkè àgbà nígbà náà, àti pé àwọn orílẹ̀-èdè wọ̀nyí yóò nílò láti tú gáàsì sí i láti lè bá àwọn àìní ìdàgbàsókè wọn mu.<ref>{{harvnb|Liverman|2009|p=290}}.</ref> Adehun Copenhagen (Copenhagen Accord) ti ọdún 2009 ni a ti ṣàpèjúwe ní ọ̀pọ̀ ìgbà gẹ́gẹ́ bí ohun tí kò ṣàṣeyọrí púpọ̀ nítorí àwọn àfojúsùn rẹ̀ tó kéré, àwọn orílẹ̀-èdè aláìní sì kọ̀ ọ́, pẹ̀lú G77.<ref>{{harvnb|Müller|2010}}; {{harvnb|The New York Times, 25 May|2015}}; {{harvnb|UNFCCC: Copenhagen|2009}}; {{harvnb|EUobserver, 20 December|2009}}.</ref> Àwọn ẹgbẹ́ tó fọwọ́ sí i ní ète láti fi ìdàgbàsókè ìgbóná ayé sí ìsàlẹ̀ 2 °C.<ref>{{harvnb|UNFCCC: Copenhagen|2009}}.</ref> Adehun náà gbé àfojúsùn kalẹ̀ láti pèsè $100 billion lọ́dọọdún fún àwọn orílẹ̀-èdè tó ń gòkè àgbà fún dídín ìtújáde gáàsì amúnágbóná kù àti fún ìmúra sílẹ̀ (adaptation) ní ọdún 2020, ó sì dámọ̀ràn ìdásílẹ̀ Àpò Owó Ojú-ọjọ́ Aláwọ̀ Ewé (Green Climate Fund).<ref>{{cite conference |date=7–18 December 2009 |title=Conference of the Parties to the Framework Convention on Climate Change |url=http://unfccc.int/meetings/cop_15/items/5257.php |location=Copenhagen |id=FCCC/CP/2009/L.7 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101018074452/http://unfccc.int/meetings/cop_15/items/5257.php |archive-date=18 October 2010 |access-date=24 October 2010 |url-status=live}}</ref> Títí di ọdún 2020, $83.3 billion péré ni a ti pèsè. Kì í ṣe títí di ọdún 2023 ni a retí pé àfojúsùn náà yóò ṣẹ.<ref>{{cite news |last1=Bennett |first1=Paige |title=High-Income Nations Are on Track Now to Meet $100 Billion Climate Pledges, but They're Late |url=https://www.ecowatch.com/wealthy-countries-climate-change-reparations.html |access-date=10 May 2023 |agency=Ecowatch |date=2 May 2023}}</ref> Ní ọdún 2015, gbogbo àwọn orílẹ̀-èdè ọmọ ẹgbẹ́ Àjọ Ìṣọ̀kan Àgbáyé (UN) dúnàádúrà lórí Adehun Paris (Paris Agreement), èyí tí ó ní ète láti jẹ́ kí ìgbóná ayé dúró jìnà sí 2.0 °C, tí ó sì tún ní àfojúsùn àfikún láti pa ìgbóná ayé mọ́ ní ìsàlẹ̀ 1.5 °C.{{sfn|Paris Agreement|2015}} Adehun náà rọ́pò Ìlànà Kyoto (Kyoto Protocol). Kò dàbí Kyoto, a kò ṣètò àwọn àfojúsùn ìdínkù ìtújáde tó jẹ́ dandan ní ti òfin nínú Adehun Paris. Dípò bẹ́ẹ̀, wọ́n ṣe àkójọpọ̀ àwọn ìlànà ìṣe tí ó jẹ́ dandan. Àwọn orílẹ̀-èdè gbọ́dọ̀ máa ṣètò àwọn àfojúsùn tuntun tí ó túbọ̀ lágbára, kí wọ́n sì tún ṣe àyẹ̀wò wọn lẹ́ẹ̀kan ní gbogbo ọdún márùn-ún.<ref>{{harvnb|Climate Focus|2015|p=3}}; {{harvnb|Carbon Brief, 8 October|2018}}.</ref> Adehun Paris tún jẹ́rìí sí i pé àwọn orílẹ̀-èdè tó ń gòkè àgbà gbọ́dọ̀ gba ìtìlẹ́yìn owó.<ref>{{harvnb|Climate Focus|2015|p=5}}.</ref> Títí di oṣù Kẹta ọdún 2025, àwọn ìpínlẹ̀ 194 àti Ìṣọ̀kan Yúróòpù (European Union) ti darapọ̀ mọ́ tàbí fọwọ́ sí adehun náà.<ref>{{cite web |title=Status of Treaties, United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change |url=https://treaties.un.org/Pages/ViewDetails.aspx?src=TREATY&mtdsg_no=XXVII-7-d&chapter=27&clang=_en |access-date=31 March 2025 |website=United Nations Treaty Collection}}; {{harvnb|Salon, 25 September|2019}}.</ref> Ìlànà Montreal (Montreal Protocol) ti ọdún 1987, tó jẹ́ àdéhùn àgbáyé láti dá ìmújáde àwọn gáàsì tó ń ba ààbò ozone jẹ́ dúró, ti ní àwọn àǹfààní fún dídín ìyípadà ojú-ọjọ́ kù.<ref>{{harvnb|Velders|Andersen|Daniel|Fahey|McFarland|2007}}; {{harvnb|Young|Harper|Huntingford|Paul|Morgenstern|Newman|Oman|Madronich|Garcia|2021}}</ref> Díẹ̀ lára àwọn gáàsì tó ń ba ààbò ozone jẹ́, bíi chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs), jẹ́ àwọn gáàsì amúnágbóná tó lágbára gan-an. Nítorí náà, dídènà ìmújáde àti lílo wọn lè ti yàgò fún ìdàgbàsókè ìgbóná ayé tó láàárín 0.5 °C sí 1.0 °C,<ref>{{harvnb|WMO SAOD Executive Summary|2022|pp=20, 31}}</ref> pẹ̀lú ìgbóná àfikún míì nípa dídènà ìbàjẹ́ ewéko láti ọwọ́ ìtanràn ultraviolet.<ref>{{harvnb|WMO SAOD Executive Summary|2022|pp=20, 35}}; {{harvnb|Young|Harper|Huntingford|Paul|Morgenstern|Newman|Oman|Madronich|Garcia|2021}}</ref> A ti ṣírò pé àdéhùn náà ti munadoko jù Ìlànà Kyoto lọ nínú dídín ìtújáde gáàsì amúnágbóná kù, bí ó tilẹ̀ jẹ́ pé Kyoto ni a ṣe ní pàtàkì fún ète yẹn.<ref>{{harvnb|Goyal|England|Sen Gupta|Jucker|2019}}; {{harvnb|Velders|Andersen|Daniel|Fahey|McFarland|2007}}</ref> Àtúnṣe tuntun jù lọ sí Ìlànà Montreal, Ìtúnṣe Kigali (Kigali Amendment) ti ọdún 2016, fi ojúṣe lé àwọn orílẹ̀-èdè láti dín ìtújáde hydrofluorocarbons (HFCs) kù. Àwọn gáàsì wọ̀nyí ni wọ́n ń lò gẹ́gẹ́ bí àropò fún àwọn gáàsì tó ń ba ààbò ozone jẹ́ tí a ti fòfin de, wọ́n sì tún jẹ́ gáàsì amúnágbóná tó lágbára.<ref>{{harvnb|Carbon Brief, 21 November|2017}}</ref> Tí àwọn orílẹ̀-èdè bá tẹ̀lé àtúnṣe náà, a fojú díwọ̀n pé a lè yàgò fún ìdàgbàsókè ìgbóná ayé tó láàárín 0.3 °C sí 0.5 °C.<ref>{{harvnb|WMO SAOD Executive Summary|2022|p=15}}; {{harvnb|Velders|Daniel|Montzka|Vimont|Rigby|Krummel|Muhle|O'Doherty|Prinn,|Weiss|Young|2022}}</ref> === Àwọn Ìdáhùn Orílẹ̀-èdè Kọ̀ọ̀kan === [[Fáìlì:Global annual CO2 emissions by world region since 1750.svg|thumb|Ìtújáde CO₂ lọ́dọọdún gẹ́gẹ́ bí agbègbè. Èyí ń díwọ̀n ìtújáde láti inú epo fosaili àti àwọn ilé-iṣẹ́. Àwọn ìyípadà nínú lílo ilẹ̀ kò sí nínú ìṣírò náà.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://ourworldindata.org/grapher/annual-co-emissions-by-region |title=Annual {{CO2}} emissions by world region |website=ourworldindata.org |publisher=[[Our World in Data]] |format=chart|access-date=18 September 2024}}</ref>]] Ní ọdún 2019, ilé aṣòfin United Kingdom di ìjọba orílẹ̀-èdè àkọ́kọ́ láti kéde ipò pàjáwìrì ojú-ọjọ́ (climate emergency).<ref>{{Harvnb|BBC, 1 May|2019}}; {{Harvnb|Vice, 2 May|2019}}.</ref> Àwọn orílẹ̀-èdè àti àwọn agbègbè ìṣàkóso mìíràn sì tẹ̀lé àpẹẹrẹ náà.<ref>{{harvnb|The Verge, 27 December|2019}}.</ref> Ní ọdún kan náà, Ilé Aṣòfin Yúróòpù (European Parliament) kéde “ipò pàjáwìrì ojú-ọjọ́ àti àyíká” (climate and environmental emergency).<ref>{{harvnb|The Guardian, 28 November|2019}}</ref> Ìgbìmọ̀ Aláṣẹ Yúróòpù (European Commission) gbé European Green Deal kalẹ̀ pẹ̀lú àfojúsùn láti jẹ́ kí Ìṣọ̀kan Yúróòpù (EU) di aláìní ìtújáde carbon (carbon-neutral) ní ọdún 2050.<ref>{{harvnb|Politico, 11 December|2019}}.</ref> Ní ọdún 2021, Ìgbìmọ̀ Aláṣẹ Yúróòpù tú àkójọpọ̀ òfin “Fit for 55” jáde, èyí tí ó ní àwọn ìtọ́nisọ́nà fún ilé-iṣẹ́ ọkọ̀ ayọ́kẹ́lẹ́; gbogbo ọkọ̀ ayọ́kẹ́lẹ́ tuntun ní ọjà Yúróòpù gbọ́dọ̀ jẹ́ ọkọ̀ tí kò ní ìtújáde gáàsì rárá (zero-emission vehicles) láti ọdún 2035.<ref>{{cite news |title=European Green Deal: Commission proposes transformation of EU economy and society to meet climate ambitions |url=https://ec.europa.eu/commission/presscorner/detail/en/ip_21_3541 |work=[[European Commission]] |date=14 July 2021}}</ref> Àwọn orílẹ̀-èdè ńlá ní Éṣíà ti ṣe irú àwọn ìlérí bẹ́ẹ̀: South Korea àti Japan ti ṣe ìlérí láti di aláìní ìtújáde carbon (carbon-neutral) ní ọdún 2050, àti Ṣáínà ní ọdún 2060.<ref>{{harvnb|The Guardian, 28 October|2020}}</ref> Bí ó tilẹ̀ jẹ́ pé India ní àwọn ìdí tó lágbára láti gbé agbára àtúnlò lárugẹ, ó tún ní ètò láti mú lílo èédú (coal) pọ̀ sí i ní orílẹ̀-èdè náà.<ref>{{cite web |date=15 September 2021 |title=India |url=https://climateactiontracker.org/countries/india/ |access-date=3 October 2021 |website=Climate Action Tracker}}</ref> Vietnam jẹ́ ọ̀kan lára àwọn orílẹ̀-èdè díẹ̀ tí ó gbára lé èédú gan-an tí ó sì ń dàgbà ní kíákíá, tí wọ́n ti ṣe ìlérí láti fòpin sí lílo iná èédú tí kò ní ìgbésẹ̀ ìdínkù ìtújáde (unabated coal power) ní àwọn ọdún 2040 tàbí ní kíákíá lẹ́yìn náà bí ó bá ṣeé ṣe.<ref>{{cite journal |last1=Do |first1=Thang Nam |last2=Burke |first2=Paul J. |title=Phasing out coal power in a developing country context: Insights from Vietnam |journal=Energy Policy |year=2023 |volume=176 |issue=May 2023 113512 |article-number=113512 |doi=10.1016/j.enpol.2023.113512 |bibcode=2023EnPol.17613512D |hdl=1885/286612 |hdl-access=free }}</ref> As of 2021, based on information from 48 national climate plans, which represent 40% of the parties to the Paris Agreement, estimated total greenhouse gas emissions will be 0.5% lower compared to 2010 levels, below the 45% or 25% reduction goals to limit global warming to 1.5 °C or 2 °C, respectively.<ref>{{harvnb|UN NDC Synthesis Report|2021|pp=4–5}}; {{cite news |author=UNFCCC Press Office |date=26 February 2021 |title=Greater Climate Ambition Urged as Initial NDC Synthesis Report Is Published |url=https://unfccc.int/news/greater-climate-ambition-urged-as-initial-ndc-synthesis-report-is-published |access-date=21 April 2021}}</ref> == Awujọ àti àṣà == === Ìtìkà àti ìsọfúnni tí kò tọ́ === [[Fáìlì:20200327 Climate change deniers cherry picking time periods.gif|thumb|A ti yan data kúrò nínú àwọn àkókò kúkúrú láti fi ṣàṣìṣe sọ pé ìgbóná àgbáyé kò ń pọ̀ sí i. Àwọn laini àtẹ̀jáde buluu (blue trendlines) ń fi hàn àwọn àkókò kúkúrú tí ó bo ìtẹ̀síwájú ìgbóná tí ó pẹ́ jù (red trendlines). Àpótí buluu pẹ̀lú àwọn kíkà buluu ń ṣàfihàn ohun tí a ń pè ní “global warming hiatus.{{sfn|Stover|2014}}]] Ìjíròrò gbogbo ènìyàn lórí ìyípadà ojú-ọjọ́ ti ní ipa gidi látàrí ìtìkà ìyípadà ojú-ọjọ́ àti ìsọfúnni tí kò tọ́, èyí tí ó kọ́kọ́ bẹ̀rẹ̀ ní United States, tí ó sì ti tan sí àwọn orílẹ̀-èdè míì, pàápàá jù lọ Canada àti Australia. Ó bẹ̀rẹ̀ láti ọwọ́ àwọn ilé-iṣẹ́ epo fosaili, àwọn ẹgbẹ́ ilé-iṣẹ́, àwọn ìlúmọ̀ọ́kànlẹ̀ olóṣèlú alátakò (conservative think tanks), àti àwọn onímọ̀ sáyẹ́ǹsì alátakò.<ref>{{harvnb|Dunlap|McCright|2011|pp=144, [https://books.google.com/books?id=RsYr_iQUs6QC&pg=PA155 155]}}; {{harvnb|Björnberg|Karlsson|Gilek|Hansson|2017}}</ref> Gẹ́gẹ́ bí ohun tí ilé-iṣẹ́ taba ṣe tẹ̀lé ṣáájú, ìlànà pàtàkì àwọn ẹgbẹ́ wọ̀nyí ni láti dá ìyemeji sílẹ̀ lórí data sáyẹ́ǹsì àti àwọn abajade ìwádìí tó ní í ṣe pẹ̀lú ìyípadà ojú-ọjọ́.[419]<ref>{{harvnb|Oreskes|Conway|2010}}; {{harvnb|Björnberg|Karlsson|Gilek|Hansson|2017}}</ref> Àwọn ènìyàn tí ń ní ìyemeji tí kò ní ìdí tó dájú lórí ìyípadà ojú-ọjọ́ ni a máa ń pè ní “skeptics” ìyípadà ojú-ọjọ́, ṣùgbọ́n àwọn ọ̀rọ̀ bí “contrarians” tàbí “deniers” ni ó yẹ jù lọ.<ref>{{harvnb|O'Neill|Boykoff|2010}}; {{harvnb|Björnberg|Karlsson|Gilek|Hansson|2017}}</ref> Oríṣìíríṣìí ìrísí ìtìkà ìyípadà ojú-ọjọ́ wà: díẹ̀ ń sẹ́ pé ìgbóná ayé ń ṣẹlẹ̀ rárá, díẹ̀ ń gba pé ìgbóná ń pọ̀ sí i ṣùgbọ́n wọ́n ń sọ pé àwọn ipa àdánidá ló ń fa a, àwọn míì sì ń dín ipa búburú ìyípadà ojú-ọjọ́ kù.<ref name="Björnberg 2017">{{harvnb|Björnberg|Karlsson|Gilek|Hansson|2017}}</ref> Ṣíṣe ìyemeji lórí sáyẹ́ǹsì yípadà sí ìdààmú tí a dá mọ́ọ̀mọ́: ìdààmú tí a dá sílẹ̀ láti jẹ́ kí ènìyàn rò pé ìyemeji púpọ̀ wà nínú àwùjọ onímọ̀ sáyẹ́ǹsì lórí ìyípadà ojú-ọjọ́, kí ó lè fa ìdádúró nínú ìyípadà ìlànà ìjọba.<ref>{{harvnb|Dunlap|McCright|2015|p=308}}.</ref> Àwọn ọ̀nà tí a fi ń gbé àwọn èrò wọ̀nyí kalẹ̀ ni ìbáwí àti ìkọ̀lù sí àwọn ilé-ẹ̀kọ́ sáyẹ́ǹsì,<ref>{{harvnb|Dunlap|McCright|2011|p=146}}.</ref> àti bí a ṣe ń béèrè ìdí àti ìlòkàn àwọn onímọ̀ kọọkan.<ref name="Björnberg 2017"/> Àwọn àgbègbè ìsọfúnni (echo chamber) nínú àwọn blog àti média tí ń sẹ́ ìyípadà ojú-ọjọ́ ti tún ń mú àìgbọ́ye pọ̀ sí i nípa ìyípadà ojú-ọjọ́.<ref>{{harvnb|Harvey|Van den Berg|Ellers|Kampen|2018}}</ref> === Ìmọ̀ àti ojú-ìwòye gbogbo ènìyàn === [[File:20220629 Public estimates of scientific consensus on climate change - horizontal bar chart.svg|thumb|upright=1.35| TÀwọn ènìyàn gbangba (public) ń kéré sí ìmòye gidi nípa ìpò ìṣọ̀kan sáyẹ́ǹsì pé ènìyàn ni ń fa ìyípadà ojú-ọjọ́ (data 2022).<ref name=KingsCollegeReport_20220629>{{cite web |title=Public perceptions on climate change |url=https://peritia-trust.eu/wp-content/uploads/2022/06/4-Climate-change_EU.pdf |website=PERITIA Trust EU – The Policy Institute of King's College London |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220715062933/https://peritia-trust.eu/wp-content/uploads/2022/06/4-Climate-change_EU.pdf |archive-date=15 July 2022 |page=4 |date=June 2022 |url-status=live}}</ref> Àwọn ìwádìí láàárín 2019 sí 2021<ref name="Powell2019">{{cite journal |last1=Powell |first1=James |date=20 November 2019 |title=Scientists Reach 100% Consensus on Anthropogenic Global Warming |journal=[[Bulletin of Science, Technology & Society]] |volume=37 |issue=4 |pages=183–184 |doi=10.1177/0270467619886266 }}</ref><ref name=Lynas_2021/><ref>{{cite journal |last1=Myers |first1=Krista F. |last2=Doran |first2=Peter T. |last3=Cook |first3=John |last4=Kotcher |first4=John E. |last5=Myers |first5=Teresa A. |title=Consensus revisited: quantifying scientific agreement on climate change and climate expertise among Earth scientists 10 years later |journal=[[Environmental Research Letters]] |date=20 October 2021 |volume=16 |issue=10 |page=104030 |doi=10.1088/1748-9326/ac2774 |bibcode=2021ERL....16j4030M |doi-access=free }}</ref> fi hàn pé ìṣọ̀kan sáyẹ́ǹsì wà ní àárín 98.7 sí 100%.]] Ìyípadà ojú-ọjọ́ bẹ̀rẹ̀ sí í gba àfiyèsí gbogbo ènìyàn lórí ayé ní ìparí ọdún 1980s.<ref name="Weart">{{harvnb|Weart "The Public and Climate Change (since 1980)"}}</ref> Nítorí ìròyìn média ní ìbẹ̀rẹ̀ ọdún 1990s, àwọn ènìyàn sábà máa ń dà ìyípadà ojú-ọjọ́ pọ̀ mọ́ àwọn ọ̀ràn àyíká mìíràn bíi ìparun ozone (ozone depletion).<ref name="Newell2006">{{harvnb|Newell|2006|p=80}}; {{harvnb|Yale Climate Connections, 2 November|2010}}</ref> Nínú àṣà gbajúgbajà (popular culture), fíìmù ìtàn ìmọ̀-jinlẹ̀ The Day After Tomorrow (2004) àti àkọsílẹ̀ Al Gore An Inconvenient Truth (2006) ló dojú kọ ìyípadà ojú-ọjọ́ gẹ́gẹ́ bí akọ́lé pàtàkì.<ref name="Weart" /> lórí ìyípadà ojú-ọjọ́. Àwọn ènìyàn tí wọ́n ní ẹ̀kọ́ gíga, àti ní àwọn orílẹ̀-èdè kan, àwọn obìnrin àti àwọn ọdọ, ni ó ṣeé ṣe jù lọ láti ka ìyípadà ojú-ọjọ́ sí ìbànújẹ tó lágbára.<ref>{{harvnb|Pew|2015|p=10}}.</ref> Àwọn ìwé ẹ̀kọ́ biology fún kọ́lẹ́ẹ̀jì ní ọdún 2010s ní àkóónú kéré síi lórí ìyípadà ojú-ọjọ́ ju ti ọdún ṣáájú lọ, pẹ̀lú ìtẹnumọ́ kéré síi lórí àwọn ojútùú.<ref>https://undark.org/2023/01/10/in-some-textbooks-climate-change-content-is-few-and-far-between/</ref> Àwọn ìyàtọ̀ ẹgbẹ́ olóṣèlú (partisan gaps) tún wà ní ọ̀pọ̀ orílẹ̀-èdè,<ref>{{harvnb|Pew|2020|}}.</ref> àti pé àwọn orílẹ̀-èdè tí ìtújáde CO₂ wọn ga jù lọ sábà máa ń ní ìbànújẹ kéré síi.<ref>{{harvnb|Pew|2015|p=15}}.</ref> Ìwòye lórí àwọn ìdí tí ń fa ìyípadà ojú-ọjọ́ yàtọ̀ gan-an láàárín àwọn orílẹ̀-èdè.<ref>{{harvnb|Yale|2021|p=7}}.</ref> Ìròyìn média tó ní í ṣe pẹ̀lú ìdáríjì (protests) ti ní ipa lórí ìmọ̀ àti ìmọ̀lára gbogbo ènìyàn, pẹ̀lú àwọn apá tí a ń tẹnumọ́ nínú ìjíròrò ìyípadà ojú-ọjọ́.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Gulliver |first=Robyn |date=3 November 2021 |title=A Comparative Analysis of Australian Media Coverage of the 2019 Climate Protests |url=https://commonslibrary.org/a-comparative-analysis-of-australian-media-coverage-of-the-2019-climate-protests/ |access-date=5 March 2025 |website=The Commons Social Change Library |language=en-AU}}</ref> Ìpele ìbànújẹ tó ga jọmọ́ ìtìlẹ́yìn gbogbo ènìyàn tó lágbára sí ìlànà tó ń koju ìyípadà ojú-ọjọ́.<ref>{{harvnb|Smith|Leiserowitz|2013|p=943}}.</ref> Ìbànújẹ ti ń pọ̀ sí i ní àkókò,<ref>{{harvnb|Pew|2020|}}; {{harvnb|UNDP|2024|pp=22–26}}</ref> àti ní ọdún 2021 ọ̀pọ̀ àwọn aráàlú ní orílẹ̀-èdè 30 fi hàn pé wọ́n ní ìbànújẹ gíga tàbí wọ́n ka a sí ìpò pàjáwìrì àgbáyé.<ref>{{harvnb|Yale|2021|p=9}}; {{harvnb|UNDP|2021|p=15}}.</ref> Ìwádìí 2024 ní orílẹ̀-èdè 125 fi hàn pé 89% àwọn ènìyàn ayé fẹ́ kí ìgbésẹ̀ ìṣèlú lórí ìyípadà ojú-ọjọ́ lágbára síi, ṣùgbọ́n wọ́n sábà máa ń kéré sí ìtóye ìmúra àwọn míì láti ṣe ìgbésẹ̀.<ref name=Damian>{{cite news |last1=Carrington |first1=Damian |title='Spiral of silence': climate action is very popular, so why don't people realise it? |url=https://www.theguardian.com/environment/2025/apr/22/spiral-of-silence-climate-action-very-popular-why-dont-people-realise |access-date=22 April 2025 |agency=The Guardian |date=22 April 2025}}</ref><ref name=Peter>{{cite journal |last1=Andre |first1=Peter |last2=Boneva |first2=Teodora |last3=Chopra |first3=Felix |last4=Falk |first4=Armin |title=Globally representative evidence on the actual and perceived support for climate action |journal=Nature Climate Change |date=9 February 2024 |volume=14 |issue=3 |pages=253–259 |doi=10.1038/s41558-024-01925-3 |bibcode=2024NatCC..14..253A }}</ref> === Ìgbìmọ̀ Ìjàkadì Ojú-ọjọ́ === Àwọn ìdáríjì ojú-ọjọ́ ń béèrè pé kí àwọn aṣáájú olóṣèlú gbé ìgbésẹ̀ láti dènà ìyípadà ojú-ọjọ́. Wọ́n lè wáyé ní irú àwọn àfihàn gbangba, yíyọ ìdókòwò kúrò nínú epo fosaili, ẹjọ́ ilé ẹjọ́, àti àwọn ìgbésẹ̀ mìíràn.<ref>{{harvnb|Gunningham|2018}}.</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Hartley |first=Sophie |date=10 October 2023 |title=Climate Activism: Start Here |url=https://commonslibrary.org/climate-activism-start-here/ |access-date=5 March 2025 |website=The Commons Social Change Library |language=en-AU}}</ref> Ọ̀kan lára àwọn àfihàn tó gbajúmọ̀ ni School Strike for Climate. Nínú ìgbésẹ̀ yìí, àwọn ọdọ káàkiri ayé ti ń ṣe ìdáríjì láti ọdún 2018 nípa kíkúrò nílé-ẹ̀kọ́ ní gbogbo ọjọ́ Ẹtì, ní ìmísí láti ọwọ́ alágbára-ọ̀rọ̀ ará Sweden, Greta Thunberg, ẹni tí ó jẹ́ ọdọ ní àkókò náà.<ref>{{harvnb|The Guardian, 19 March|2019}}; {{harvnb|Boulianne|Lalancette|Ilkiw|2020}}.</ref> Àwọn ẹgbẹ́ bíi Extinction Rebellion ti tún ṣe àwọn ìgbésẹ̀ àìgbọràn sí òfin láìfi agbára mú (civil disobedience) ní ìwọ̀n ńlá, nípa dídènà àwọn ọ̀nà àti iṣẹ́ ọkọ̀ ojú-ọ̀nà gbogbogbò láti fi ṣe ìdáríjì.<ref>{{harvnb|Deutsche Welle, 22 June|2019}}.</ref> Lílo ẹjọ́ ilé ẹjọ́ ti ń pọ̀ sí i gẹ́gẹ́ bí ọ̀nà láti mú ìgbésẹ̀ ojú-ọjọ́ lágbára sí i láti ọwọ́ àwọn ilé iṣẹ́ ìjọba àti àwọn ilé-iṣẹ́ aládani. Àwọn alágbára-ọ̀rọ̀ tún ń bẹ̀rẹ̀ àwọn ẹjọ́ tí wọ́n ń dojú kọ àwọn ìjọba, tí wọ́n sì ń béèrè pé kí wọ́n gbé àwọn ìgbésẹ̀ tó lágbára lórí ìyípadà ojú-ọjọ́ tàbí kí wọ́n mú àwọn òfin ojú-ọjọ́ tó ti wà tẹ́lẹ̀ ṣiṣẹ́.<ref>{{cite news |last=Connolly |first=Kate |date=29 April 2021 |title='Historic' German ruling says climate goals not tough enough |url=http://www.theguardian.com/world/2021/apr/29/historic-german-ruling-says-climate-goals-not-tough-enough |access-date=1 May 2021 |work=[[The Guardian]]}}</ref> Àwọn ẹjọ́ tí a ń fi kàn àwọn ilé-iṣẹ́ epo fosaili sábà máa ń wá ìsanwó ìtanràn fún ìpàdánù àti ìbàjẹ́.<ref>{{harvnb|Setzer|Byrnes|2019}}.</ref> Ní ọjọ́ 23 Oṣù Keje ọdún 2025, Ilé Ẹjọ́ Àgbáyé ti Àjọ Ìṣọ̀kan Àgbáyé (International Court of Justice) tú ìmọ̀ràn òfin rẹ̀ jáde, níbi tí ó ti sọ ní kedere pé àwọn orílẹ̀-èdè gbọ́dọ̀ gbé ìgbésẹ̀ láti dènà ìyípadà ojú-ọjọ́, àti pé tí wọ́n bá kùnà láti ṣe ojúṣe náà, àwọn orílẹ̀-èdè míì lè fi ẹjọ́ kàn wọ́n. Ojúṣe yìí pẹ̀lú mímú àwọn ìlérí tí wọ́n ṣe nínú àwọn àdéhùn àgbáyé tí wọ́n jẹ́ ọmọ ẹgbẹ́ rẹ̀ ṣẹ, bíi Adehun Ojú-ọjọ́ Paris ti ọdún 2015.<ref>{{cite web |date=23 July 2025 |title=Obligations of States in respect of Climate Change |url=https://www.icj-cij.org/sites/default/files/case-related/187/187-20250723-adv-01-00-en.pdf |website=ICJ-CIJ.org}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |date=23 July 2025 |title=Summary: Obligations of States in respect of Climate Change |url=https://www.icj-cij.org/sites/default/files/case-related/187/187-20250723-sum-01-00-en.pdf |website=ICJ-CIJ.org}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |date=23 July 2025 |title=Press Release: Obligations of States in respect of Climate Change |url=https://www.icj-cij.org/sites/default/files/case-related/187/187-20250723-pre-01-00-en.pdf |website=ICJ-CIJ.org}}</ref> == Ìtàn == === Àwọn Ìṣàwárí Àkọ́kọ́ === [[Fáìlì:18560823 Eunice Newton Foote - greenhouse effect.png|thumb|Eunice Newton Foote ṣàfihàn ipa tí carbon dioxide ní láti di ooru mú ní ọdún 1856, ó sì rí ìtumọ̀ rẹ̀ fún ayé níwájú.<ref name=Foote1856>{{cite journal|last=Foote |first=Eunice |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=6xhFAQAAMAAJ&pg=PA382 |title=Circumstances affecting the Heat of the Sun's Rays |date=November 1856 |journal=The American Journal of Science and Arts |volume=22 |pages=382–383 |access-date=31 January 2016 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200930234235/https://books.google.com/books?id=6xhFAQAAMAAJ&pg=PA382%2F |archive-date=30 September 2020 |url-status=live}}</ref> (Ní àkókò náà, a máa ń pe carbon dioxide ní “carbonic acid gas”.)]] Àwọn onímọ̀ sáyẹ́ǹsì ní ọ̀rúndún kọkàndínlógún bíi Alexander von Humboldt bẹ̀rẹ̀ sí í rí ipa tí ìyípadà ojú-ọjọ́ lè ní níwájú.<ref name="Nord 2020 p. 51">{{cite book |last=Nord |first=D. C. |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=KmMGEAAAQBAJ&pg=PA51 |title=Nordic Perspectives on the Responsible Development of the Arctic: Pathways to Action |publisher=Springer International Publishing |year=2020 |isbn=978-3-030-52324-4 |series=Springer Polar Sciences |page=51 |access-date=11 March 2023}}</ref><ref name="Mukherjee Scanlon Aureli Langan 2020 p. 331">{{cite book |last1=Van Der Gun |first1=Jac |title=Global Groundwater |chapter=Groundwater resources sustainability |date=2021 |pages=331–345 |doi=10.1016/B978-0-12-818172-0.00024-4 |isbn=978-0-12-818172-0 }}</ref><ref name="von Humboldt Wulf 2018 p. 10">{{cite book | last1=von Humboldt | first1=A. | last2=Wulf | first2=A. | title=Selected Writings of Alexander von Humboldt: Edited and Introduced by Andrea Wulf | publisher=Knopf Doubleday Publishing Group | series=Everyman's Library Classics Series | year=2018 | isbn=978-1-101-90807-5 | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=xal2DwAAQBAJ&pg=PR10 | access-date=11 March 2023 | page=10}}</ref><ref name="Erdkamp Manning Verboven 2021 p. 6">{{cite book |last1=Erdkamp |first1=Paul |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=ZbdMEAAAQBAJ&pg=PR6 |title=Climate Change and Ancient Societies in Europe and the Near East: Diversity in Collapse and Resilience |last2=Manning |first2=Joseph G. |author-link2=Joseph Manning (historian) |last3=Verboven |first3=Koenraad |publisher=Springer International Publishing |year=2021 |isbn=978-3-030-81103-7 |series=Palgrave Studies in Ancient Economies |page=6 |access-date=11 March 2023}}</ref> Ní ọdún 1820s, Joseph Fourier dámọ̀ràn ipa ilé-gíláàsì (greenhouse effect) láti ṣàlàyé ìdí tí ìwọ̀n ooru Ilẹ̀ Ayé fi ga ju ohun tí agbára Oòrùn nìkan lè ṣàlàyé lọ. Afẹ́fẹ́ Ilẹ̀ Ayé jẹ́ kí ìmọ́lẹ̀ Oòrùn lè kọjá, nítorí náà ìmọ́lẹ̀ Oòrùn dé ojú ilẹ̀, níbi tí a ti ń yí i padà sí ooru. Ṣùgbọ́n afẹ́fẹ́ kò jẹ́ kí gbogbo ooru tí ojú ilẹ̀ ń tú jáde lè kọjá; ó di díẹ̀ nínú ooru náà mú, èyí sì ń mú kí Ilẹ̀ Ayé gbóná sí i.<ref>{{harvnb|Archer|Pierrehumbert|2013|pp=[https://books.google.com/books?id=sPY9HOfnuS0C&pg=PA10 10–14]}}</ref> Ní ọdún 1856, Eunice Newton Foote fi hàn pé ipa ìgbóná Oòrùn pọ̀ sí i nínú afẹ́fẹ́ tí ó ní ìrì omi (water vapour) ju afẹ́fẹ́ gbígbẹ lọ, àti pé ipa náà túbọ̀ lágbára sí i pẹ̀lú carbon dioxide (CO₂). Nínú iṣẹ́ rẹ̀ tí ó pè ní “Circumstances Affecting the Heat of the Sun's Rays”, ó parí rẹ̀ pé: “Afẹ́fẹ́ tí gáàsì yìí bá pọ̀ nínú rẹ̀ yóò fún Ilẹ̀ Ayé wa ní ìwọ̀n ooru gíga.”<ref>https://books.google.com/books?id=6xhFAQAAMAAJ&pg=PA382</ref><ref>{{harvnb|Huddleston|2019}}</ref> [[File:19120814 Coal Consumption Affecting Climate - Rodney and Otamatea Times.jpg|thumb|upright=1.35 |Àpilẹ̀kọ ọdún 1912 yìí ṣàlàyé ipa ilé-gíláàsì (greenhouse effect) ní ṣókí, ó sì ṣàfihàn bí sísun èédú ṣe ń dá carbon dioxide sílẹ̀, èyí tí ń fa ìgbóná ayé àti ìyípadà ojú-ọjọ́.<ref name="Otamatea Times">{{cite news |date=14 August 1912 |title=Coal Consumption Affecting Climate |page=7 |work=Rodney and Otamatea Times, Waitemata and Kaipara Gazette |location=Warkworth, New Zealand |url=https://paperspast.natlib.govt.nz/newspapers/ROTWKG19120814.2.56.5}} Text was earlier [[:File:191203 Furnaces of the world - Popular Mechanics - Global warming.jpg|published in ''Popular Mechanics'']], March 1912, p. 341.</ref>]] Láti ọdún 1859,<ref>{{harvnb|Tyndall|1861}}.</ref> John Tyndall fi hàn pé nitrogen àti oxygen—tí wọ́n jọ jẹ́ 99% afẹ́fẹ́ gbígbẹ—kò di ooru tí a ń tú jáde mú. Ṣùgbọ́n ìrì omi (water vapour) àti àwọn gáàsì bíi methane àti carbon dioxide máa ń gba ooru tí a ń tú jáde, wọ́n sì tún máa ń tú ooru náà padà sínú afẹ́fẹ́. Tyndall dámọ̀ràn pé àwọn ìyípadà nínú iye àwọn gáàsì wọ̀nyí lè ti fa àwọn ìyípadà ojú-ọjọ́ ní àtijọ́, pẹ̀lú àwọn àkókò yìnyín ńlá (ice ages).<ref>{{harvnb|Archer|Pierrehumbert|2013|pp=[https://books.google.com/books?id=sPY9HOfnuS0C&pg=PA39 39–42]}}; {{harvnb|Fleming|2008|loc=[https://nsdl.library.cornell.edu/websites/wiki/index.php/PALE_ClassicArticles/GlobalWarming/Article3.html Tyndall]}}</ref> Svante Arrhenius ṣàkíyèsí pé iye ìrì omi (water vapour) nínú afẹ́fẹ́ máa ń yí padà léraléra, ṣùgbọ́n iye carbon dioxide (CO₂) nínú afẹ́fẹ́ jẹ́ ohun tí àwọn ìlànà ilẹ̀-ayé (geological processes) tó ń ṣiṣẹ́ fún àkókò pípẹ́ ń ṣàkóso. Ìgbóná tí ìlọsíwájú nínú iye CO₂ bá fa yóò mú kí iye ìrì omi nínú afẹ́fẹ́ pọ̀ sí i, èyí tí yóò sì tún mú ìgbóná náà lágbára sí i nínú ìlànà ìfèsìpadà rere (positive feedback loop). Ní ọdún 1896, ó tẹ àwòṣe ojú-ọjọ́ (climate model) àkọ́kọ́ irú rẹ̀ jáde, níbi tí ó ti ṣe àfihàn pé bí iye CO₂ bá dín kù sí ìdajì, ó lè fa ìdínkù nínú ìwọ̀n ooru tó lè bẹ̀rẹ̀ àkókò yìnyín ńlá (ice age). Arrhenius ṣe ìṣírò pé bí iye CO₂ bá di ìlọ́po méjì, ìwọ̀n ooru ayé lè pọ̀ sí i ní ààrin 5 sí 6 °C.{{sfn|Lapenis|1998}} Ní ìbẹ̀rẹ̀, àwọn onímọ̀ sáyẹ́ǹsì mìíràn ní iyèméjì nípa èrò yìí, wọ́n sì gbà pé ipa ilé-gíláàsì ti dé àyè tí kò lè pọ̀ sí i mọ́ (saturated), nítorí náà fífi CO₂ kún un kò ní ṣe ìyàtọ̀ kankan, àti pé ojú-ọjọ́ yóò máa ṣètò ara rẹ̀ fúnra rẹ̀.<ref name="Weart The Carbon Dioxide Greenhouse Effect">{{harvnb|Weart "The Carbon Dioxide Greenhouse Effect"}}; {{harvnb|Fleming|2008|loc=[https://nsdl.library.cornell.edu/websites/wiki/index.php/PALE_ClassicArticles/GlobalWarming/Article4.html Arrhenius]}}</ref> Láti ọdún 1938, Guy Stewart Callendar bẹ̀rẹ̀ sí í tẹ ẹ̀rí jáde pé ojú-ọjọ́ ń gbóná sí i àti pé iye CO₂ ń pọ̀ sí i,<ref>{{harvnb|Callendar|1938}}; {{harvnb|Fleming|2007}}.</ref> ṣùgbọ́n àwọn ìṣírò rẹ̀ dojú kọ àwọn àríyànjiyàn kan náà tí a ti gbé kalẹ̀ tẹ́lẹ̀.<ref name="Weart The Carbon Dioxide Greenhouse Effect" /> === Ìdàgbàsókè ìṣọ̀kan sáyẹ́ǹsì === [[Fáìlì:20211103 Academic studies of scientific consensus - global warming, climate change - vertical bar chart - cs.svg|thumb|Ìṣọ̀kan sáyẹ́ǹsì lórí ìdí (causation): Àwọn ìwádìí ẹ̀kọ́ sáyẹ́ǹsì lórí ìṣọ̀kan ìmọ̀ nípa ìgbóná ayé tí ènìyàn ń fa láàárín àwọn amòye ojú-ọjọ́ (2010–2015) fi hàn pé ìpele ìṣọ̀kan náà ń bá ìpele ìmọ̀ amọ̀ja lórí sáyẹ́ǹsì ojú-ọjọ́ pọ̀.<ref>{{cite journal |last1=Cook |first1=John |last2=Oreskes |first2= Naomi |last3=Doran |first3=Peter T. |author4-link=William Anderegg |last4=Anderegg |first4=William R. L. |last5=Verheggen |first5=Bart |display-authors=4 |year=2016 |title=Consensus on consensus: a synthesis of consensus estimates on human-caused global warming |journal=[[Environmental Research Letters]] |volume=11 |issue=4 |article-number=048002 |bibcode= 2016ERL....11d8002C |doi= 10.1088/1748-9326/11/4/048002 |doi-access=free|hdl=1983/34949783-dac1-4ce7-ad95-5dc0798930a6 |hdl-access=free }}</ref> Ìwádìí 2019 fi hàn pé ìṣọ̀kan sáyẹ́ǹsì jẹ́ 100%,<ref name="Powell2019" /> àti ìwádìí 2021 fi hàn pé ó ju 99% lọ.<ref name=Lynas_2021/> Ìwádìí mìíràn ní ọdún 2021 tún fi hàn pé 98.7% àwọn amòye ojú-ọjọ́ sọ pé Ilẹ̀ Ayé ń gbóná jù lọ nítorí iṣẹ́ ènìyàn.<ref name="Myers2021">{{cite journal |last1=Myers |first1=Krista F. |last2= Doran |first2=Peter T. |last3=Cook |first3=John |last4=Kotcher |first4=John E. |last5=Myers |first5=Teresa A. |title=Consensus revisited: quantifying scientific agreement on climate change and climate expertise among Earth scientists 10 years later |journal= [[Environmental Research Letters]] |date=20 October 2021 |volume=16 |issue=10 |page=104030 |doi= 10.1088/1748-9326/ac2774 |bibcode= 2021ERL....16j4030M |doi-access=free}}</ref>]] Ní ọdún 1950s, Gilbert Plass dá àwòṣe kọ̀ǹpútà (computer model) tó jinlẹ̀ sílẹ̀, tí ó fi àwọn ìpele afẹ́fẹ́ tó yàtọ̀ síra àti spekítirọ́mù infurarẹ́dì (infrared spectrum) sínú ìṣírò. Àwòṣe yìí sọ tẹ́lẹ̀ pé ìlọsíwájú nínú iye CO₂ yóò fa ìgbóná ayé. Ní àkókò kan náà, Hans Suess rí ẹ̀rí pé iye CO₂ ń pọ̀ sí i, Roger Revelle sì fi hàn pé òkun kì yóò lè gba gbogbo ìpọ̀sí CO₂ náà. Lẹ́yìn náà, àwọn onímọ̀ yìí ran Charles Keeling lọ́wọ́ láti bẹ̀rẹ̀ ìkọsílẹ̀ ìdàgbàsókè CO₂ tó ń lọ síwájú—“Keeling Curve”<ref name="Weart The Carbon Dioxide Greenhouse Effect" />—tí ó jẹ́ apá pàtàkì nínú ìwádìí tó tẹ̀síwájú ní àwọn ọdún 1960 lórí ìdí ènìyàn nínú ìgbóná ayé.<ref>{{harvnb|Weart "Suspicions of a Human-Caused Greenhouse (1956–1969)"}}</ref> Ìwádìí bíi Charney Report (1979) ti National Research Council tún jẹ́rìí pé àwọn àwòṣe ojú-ọjọ́ jẹ́ péye, wọ́n sì lè sọ ìgbóná tó lágbára tó ń bọ̀ lọ́jọ́ iwájú.<ref name=Charney1979>{{Cite book |last1=Charney |first1=Jule |url=https://nap.nationalacademies.org/read/12181/chapter/1 |title=Carbon Dioxide and Climate: A Scientific Assessment |last2=Arakawa |first2=Akio |last3=Baker |first3=D. James |last4=Bolin |first4=Bert |last5=Dickinson |first5=Robert E |last6=Goody |first6=Richard M |last7=Leith |first7=Cecil |last8=Stommel |first8=Henry |last9=Wunsch |first9=Carl |date=1979 |publisher=[[National Academies Press]] |doi=10.17226/12181 |isbn=978-0-309-11910-8 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240424115644/https://nap.nationalacademies.org/read/12181/chapter/1 |archive-date=24 April 2024}}</ref> Ní ọdún 1988, James Hansen fi ẹ̀rí hàn níwájú ìgbìmọ̀ US Senate pé ènìyàn ló ń fa ìgbóná ayé, ó sì tún kilọ̀ nípa ewu ìgbóná tí kò bá sí ìmúlò ìdènà.<ref name=nyt19880624>{{cite news |page=1 | title= Global Warming Has Begun, Expert Tells Senate| first1= Philip|last1=Shabecoff | url= https://www.nytimes.com/1988/06/24/us/global-warming-has-begun-expert-tells-senate.html| newspaper= [[New York Times]] |date= 24 June 1988 | access-date= 1 August 2012 | quote = ...Dr. James E. Hansen of the National Aeronautics and Space Administration told a Congressional committee that it was 99 percent certain that the warming trend was not a natural variation but was caused by a buildup of carbon dioxide and other artificial gases in the atmosphere.}}</ref><ref name="history.aip.org2"/> Lẹ́yìn náà, IPCC (Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change) ni a dá sílẹ̀ ní ọdún 1988 láti fún àwọn ìjọba àgbáyé ní ìmọ̀ ìtẹ́wọ́gbà òfin. Ìgbìmọ̀ yìí tún mú kí ìwádìí láàárín ọ̀pọ̀ ẹ̀ka sáyẹ́ǹsì ṣiṣẹ́ pọ̀.<ref>{{harvnb|Weart|2013|p=3567}}.</ref> Gẹ́gẹ́ bí apá IPCC reports, àwọn onímọ̀ ń ṣàyẹ̀wò ìjíròrò sáyẹ́ǹsì tó wà nínú àwọn àpilẹ̀kọ ìròyìn sáyẹ́ǹsì tí a ṣe àtúnyẹ̀wò ṣáájú ìtẹ̀jáde (peer-reviewed journals).<ref>{{harvnb|Royal Society|2005}}.</ref> Ìṣọ̀kan tó fẹ́rẹ̀ẹ́ jẹ́ ti gbogbo onímọ̀ sáyẹ́ǹsì ni pé ojú-ọjọ́ ayé ń gbóná sí i, àti pé àwọn iṣẹ́ ènìyàn ló ń fa èyí.<ref name=Lynas_2021/> Kò sí ẹgbẹ́ onímọ̀ sáyẹ́ǹsì orílẹ̀-èdè tàbí àgbáyé kankan tó ní ipò gíga tí ó tako ìwòye yìí.<ref>{{harvnb|National Academies|2008|p=2}}; {{harvnb|Oreskes|2007|p=[https://books.google.com/books?id=PXJIqCkb7YIC&pg=PA68 68]}}; {{Harvnb|Gleick, 7 January|2017}}</ref> Títí di ọdún 2019, ìṣọ̀kan nínú àwọn àkọsílẹ̀ ìwádìí tuntun ti dé ju 99% lọ.<ref name="Powell2019"/><ref name=Lynas_2021/> Ìròyìn Ìdánilẹ́kọ̀ọ́ IPCC ti ọdún 2021 sọ pé kò sí àríyànjiyàn kankan (“unequivocal”) pé ènìyàn ni ń fa ìyípadà ojú-ọjọ́.<ref name=Lynas_2021/> Ìṣọ̀kan náà tún ti dàgbà sí i pé a gbọ́dọ̀ gbé ìgbésẹ̀ láti dáàbò bo àwọn ènìyàn kúrò nínú àwọn ipa ìyípadà ojú-ọjọ́. Àwọn ilé ẹ̀kọ́ gíga sáyẹ́ǹsì orílẹ̀-èdè ti ké sí àwọn aṣáájú ayé pé kí wọ́n dín ìtújáde gáàsì amúnágbóná àgbáyé kù.<ref>Joint statement of the {{harvtxt|G8+5 Academies|2009}}; {{harvnb|Gleick, 7 January|2017}}.</ref> === Àwọn Ìdàgbàsókè Tuntun === Ìmọ̀ sáyẹ́ǹsì ìtọ́kasí ìṣẹ̀lẹ̀ ojú-ọjọ́ tó burú gan-an (Extreme Event Attribution, EEA), tí a tún mọ̀ sí attribution science, ni a dá sílẹ̀ ní àwọn ọdún àkọ́kọ́ ọ̀rúndún kọkànlélógún.<ref name=AMS_20161201>{{cite web |last1=Herring |first1=Stephanie C. |last2=Hoell |first2=Andrew |last3=Hoerling |first3=Martin P. |last4=Kossin |first4=James P. |last5=Schreck III |first5=Carl J. |last6=Stott |first6=Peter A. |title=Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society / Introduction to Explaining Extreme Events of 2015 from a Climate Perspective |url=https://journals.ametsoc.org/view/journals/bams/97/12/bams-d-16-0313.1.xml?tab_body=pdf |publisher=American Meteorological Society |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250628053021/https://journals.ametsoc.org/view/journals/bams/97/12/bams-d-16-0313.1.xml?tab_body=pdf |archive-date=28 June 2025 |date=1 December 2016 |url-status=live}}</ref> EEA ń lo àwọn àwòṣe ojú-ọjọ́ (climate models) láti mọ̀ àti láti ṣe ìṣírò ipa tí ìyípadà ojú-ọjọ́ tí ènìyàn fa ń kó nínú ìgbà tí àwọn ìṣẹ̀lẹ̀ ojú-ọjọ́ tó burú gan-an fi ń ṣẹlẹ̀, agbára wọn, bí wọ́n ṣe pẹ́ tó, àti àwọn ipa wọn nínú àwọn ìṣẹ̀lẹ̀ pàtó.<ref>{{cite book |title=Attribution of Extreme Weather Events in the Context of Climate Change |date=2016 |publisher=The National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine (NASEM) |location=Washington, D.C. |doi=10.17226/21852 |bibcode=2016nap..book21852N |isbn=978-0-309-38094-2 |url=https://www.nap.edu/catalog/21852/attribution-of-extreme-weather-events-in-the-context-of-climate-change }}</ref><ref name=ClimateCentral_20241118>{{cite web |last1=McSweeney |first1=Robert |last2=Tandon |first2=Ayesha |title=Mapped: How climate change affects extreme weather around the world |url=https://interactive.carbonbrief.org/attribution-studies/index.html |publisher=Climate Central |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250610154758/https://interactive.carbonbrief.org/attribution-studies/index.html |archive-date=10 June 2025 |date=18 November 2024 |url-status=live}}</ref> Àwọn àbájáde ìwádìí ìtọ́kasí wọ̀nyí ń jẹ́ kí àwọn onímọ̀ sáyẹ́ǹsì àti àwọn akọ̀ròyìn lè sọ àwọn ọ̀rọ̀ bíi pé, “ìṣẹ̀lẹ̀ ojú-ọjọ́ yìí ní ó kéré tán ní ìlọ́po n láti ṣẹlẹ̀ sí i nítorí ìyípadà ojú-ọjọ́ tí ènìyàn fa”, tàbí “igbi ooru (heatwave) yìí gbóná ju bí ó ṣe máa rí lọ nínú ayé tí kò ní ìgbóná ayé ní ìwọ̀n m degrees”, tàbí “ìṣẹ̀lẹ̀ yìí fẹ́rẹ̀ẹ́ jẹ́ ohun tí kò ṣeé ṣẹlẹ̀ rárá láìsí ìyípadà ojú-ọjọ́”.<ref name=WWA_2021>{{cite web |last1=Clarke |first1=Ben |last2=Otto |first2=Friederike |title=Reporting extreme weather and climate change A guide for journalists |url=https://www.worldweatherattribution.org/wp-content/uploads/ENG_WWA-Reporting-extreme-weather-and-climate-change.pdf |publisher=World Weather Attribution |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250601160944/https://www.worldweatherattribution.org/wp-content/uploads/ENG_WWA-Reporting-extreme-weather-and-climate-change.pdf |archive-date=1 June 2025 |date=2021 |url-status=live}}</ref> Agbára kọ̀ǹpútà tó pọ̀ sí i ní ọdún 2000s àti àwọn ìlọsíwájú tuntun nínú ìmọ̀ sáyẹ́ǹsì ní ìbẹ̀rẹ̀ àti àárín ọdún 2010s<ref name=ScientificAmerican_20170102>{{cite news |last1=Sneed |first1=Annie |title=Yes, Some Extreme Weather Can Be Blamed on Climate Change |url=https://www.scientificamerican.com/article/yes-some-extreme-weather-can-be-blamed-on-climate-change/ |work=[[Scientific American]] |date=2 January 2017 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170103135143/https://www.scientificamerican.com/article/yes-some-extreme-weather-can-be-blamed-on-climate-change/ |archive-date=3 January 2017 }}</ref> jẹ́ kí ìmọ̀ sáyẹ́ǹsì ìtọ́kasí ìṣẹ̀lẹ̀ (attribution science) lè mọ ipa ìyípadà ojú-ọjọ́ lórí àwọn ìṣẹ̀lẹ̀ kan pẹ̀lú ìgbẹ́kẹ̀lé gíga.<ref name=AMS_20161201/> Àwọn onímọ̀ sáyẹ́ǹsì ń lo àwọn ọ̀nà ìtọ́kasí (attribution methods) àti àwọn àfọwọ́ṣe ojú-ọjọ́ (climate simulations) tí a ti ṣàyẹ̀wò tí àwọn amòye sì ti fọwọ́ sí tẹ́lẹ̀ (peer reviewed), èyí tí ń jẹ́ kí wọ́n lè tẹ àwọn “ìwádìí ìtọ́kasí kíákíá” (rapid attribution studies) jáde láàárín àkókò tí ìròyìn ìṣẹ̀lẹ̀ náà ṣì wà lórí àkọlé ìròyìn (“news cycle”) lẹ́yìn tí ìṣẹ̀lẹ̀ ojú-ọjọ́ náà bá ṣẹlẹ̀.<ref name=ScientificAmerican_20170102/> == Àwọn Ìtọ́kasí == <references /> === Sources === ==== IPCC reports ==== {{refbegin}} '''Fourth Assessment Report''' <!-- Short-cite {{harvnb|IPCC AR4 WG1|2007}} links to this citation. --> * {{cite book |ref={{harvid|IPCC AR4 WG1|2007}} |author=IPCC |author-link=IPCC |year=2007 |title=Climate Change 2007: The Physical Science Basis |series=Contribution of Working Group I to the [[IPCC Fourth Assessment Report|Fourth Assessment Report]] of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change |display-editors=4 |editor-first1=S. |editor-last1=Solomon |editor-first2=D. |editor-last2=Qin |editor-first3=M. |editor-last3=Manning |editor-first4=Z. |editor-last4=Chen |editor-first5=M. |editor-last5=Marquis |editor-first6=K. B. |editor-last6=Averyt |editor-first7=M. |editor-last7=Tignor |editor-first8=H. L. |editor-last8=Miller |publisher=[[Cambridge University Press]] |url=http://www.ipcc.ch/publications_and_data/ar4/wg1/en/contents.html |isbn=978-0-521-88009-1 }} <!-- # --> ** {{cite book |ref={{harvid|IPCC AR4 WG1 Ch1|2007}} |chapter=Chapter 1: Historical Overview of Climate Change Science |chapter-url=https://archive.ipcc.ch/pdf/assessment-report/ar4/wg1/ar4-wg1-chapter1.pdf |year=2007 |display-authors=4 |first1=H. |last1=Le Treut |first2=R. |last2=Somerville |first3=U. |last3=Cubasch |first4=Y. |last4=Ding |first5=C. |last5=Mauritzen |first6=A. |last6=Mokssit |first7=T. |last7=Peterson |first8=M. |last8=Prather |title={{Harvnb|IPCC AR4 WG1|2007}} |pages=93–127 }} ** {{cite book |ref={{harvid|IPCC AR4 WG1 Ch8|2007}} |chapter=Chapter 8: Climate Models and their Evaluation |chapter-url=https://archive.ipcc.ch/pdf/assessment-report/ar4/wg1/ar4-wg1-chapter8.pdf |year=2007 |display-authors=4 |first1=D. A. |last1=Randall |first2=R. A. |last2=Wood |first3=S. |last3=Bony |first4=R. |last4=Colman |first5=T. |last5=Fichefet |first6=J. |last6=Fyfe |first7=V. |last7=Kattsov |first8=A. |last8=Pitman |first9=J. |last9=Shukla |first10=J. |last10=Srinivasan |first11=R. J. |last11=Stouffer |first12=A. |last12=Sumi |first13=K. E. |last13=Taylor |title={{Harvnb|IPCC AR4 WG1|2007}} |pages=589–662 }} ** {{cite book |ref={{harvid|IPCC AR4 WG1 Ch9|2007}} |chapter=Chapter 9: Understanding and Attributing Climate Change |chapter-url=https://archive.ipcc.ch/pdf/assessment-report/ar4/wg1/ar4-wg1-chapter9.pdf |year=2007 |display-authors=4 |first1=G. C. |last1=Hegerl |first2=F. W. |last2=Zwiers |first3=P. |last3=Braconnot |author-link3=Pascale Braconnot |first4=N. P. |last4=Gillett |first5=Y. |last5=Luo |first6=J. A. |last6=Marengo Orsini |first7=N. |last7=Nicholls |first8=J. E. |last8=Penner |first9=P. A. |last9=Stott |title={{Harvnb|IPCC AR4 WG1|2007}} |pages=663–745 }} <!-- Short-cite {{harvnb|IPCC AR4 WG2|2007}} links to this citation. --> * {{cite book |ref={{harvid|IPCC AR4 WG2|2007}} |author=IPCC |author-link=IPCC |year=2007 |title=Climate Change 2007: Impacts, Adaptation and Vulnerability |series=Contribution of Working Group II to the [[IPCC Fourth Assessment Report|Fourth Assessment Report]] of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change |display-editors=4 |editor-first1=M. L. |editor-last1=Parry |editor-first2=O. F. |editor-last2=Canziani |editor-first3=J. P. |editor-last3=Palutikof |editor-first4=P. J. |editor-last4=van der Linden |editor-first5=C. E. |editor-last5=Hanson |publisher=[[Cambridge University Press]] |url=http://www.ipcc.ch/publications_and_data/ar4/wg2/en/contents.html |isbn=978-0-521-88010-7 |access-date=2026-06-16 |archivedate=2018-11-10 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20181110071159/http://www.ipcc.ch/publications_and_data/ar4/wg2/en/contents.html }} <!-- ## --> ** {{cite book |ref={{harvid|IPCC AR4 WG2 Ch19|2007}} |chapter=Chapter 19: Assessing key vulnerabilities and the risk from climate change |chapter-url=https://archive.ipcc.ch/pdf/assessment-report/ar4/wg2/ar4-wg2-chapter19.pdf |year=2007 |display-authors=4 |first1=S. H. |last1=Schneider |first2=S. |last2=Semenov |first3=A. |last3=Patwardhan |first4=I. |last4=Burton |first5=C. H. D. |last5=Magadza |first6=M. |last6=Oppenheimer |first7=A. B. |last7=Pittock |first8=A. |last8=Rahman |first9=J. B. |last9=Smith |first10=A. |last10=Suarez |first11=F. |last11=Yamin |title={{Harvnb|IPCC AR4 WG2|2007}} |pages=779–810 }} <!-- Short-cite {{harvnb|IPCC AR4 WG3|2007}} links to this citation. --> * {{cite book |ref={{harvid|IPCC AR4 WG3|2007}} |author=IPCC |author-link=IPCC |year=2007 |title=Climate Change 2007: Mitigation of Climate Change |series=Contribution of Working Group III to the [[IPCC Fourth Assessment Report|Fourth Assessment Report]] of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change |display-editors=4 |editor-first1=B. |editor-last1=Metz |editor-first2=O. R. |editor-last2=Davidson |editor-first3=P. R. |editor-last3=Bosch |editor-first4=R. |editor-last4=Dave |editor-first5=L. A. |editor-last5=Meyer |publisher=[[Cambridge University Press]] |url=http://www.ipcc.ch/publications_and_data/ar4/wg3/en/contents.html |isbn=978-0-521-88011-4 |access-date=2026-06-16 |archivedate=2014-10-12 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20141012170817/http://www.ipcc.ch/publications_and_data/ar4/wg3/en/contents.html }} ** {{cite book |ref={{harvid|IPCC AR4 WG3 Ch1|2007}} |chapter=Chapter 1: Introduction |chapter-url=https://archive.ipcc.ch/pdf/assessment-report/ar4/wg3/ar4-wg3-chapter1.pdf |year=2007 |display-authors=4 |first1=H.-H. |last1=Rogner |first2=D. |last2=Zhou |first3=R. |last3=Bradley |first4=P. |last4=Crabbé |first5=O. |last5=Edenhofer |first6=B. |last6=Hare |first7=L. |last7=Kuijpers |first8=M. |last8=Yamaguchi |title={{Harvnb|IPCC AR4 WG3|2007}} |pages=95–116 }} <!-- =========AR5================== --> '''Fifth Assessment report''' * {{cite book |ref={{harvid|IPCC AR5 WG1|2013}}<!-- ipcc:20200215 --> |author=IPCC |author-link=IPCC |year=2013 |title=Climate Change 2013: The Physical Science Basis |series=Contribution of Working Group I to the [[IPCC Fifth Assessment Report|Fifth Assessment Report]] of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change |display-editors=4 |editor1-first=T. F. |editor1-last=Stocker |editor2-first=D. |editor2-last=Qin |editor3-first=G.-K. |editor3-last=Plattner |editor4-first=M. |editor4-last=Tignor |editor5-first=S. K. |editor5-last=Allen |editor6-first=J. |editor6-last=Boschung |editor7-first=A. |editor7-last=Nauels |editor8-first=Y. |editor8-last=Xia |editor9-first=V. |editor9-last=Bex |editor10-first=P. M. |editor10-last=Midgley |publisher=[[Cambridge University Press]] |place=Cambridge, UK & New York |isbn=978-1-107-05799-9 <!-- ISBN in printed source is incorrect. --> |url=http://www.climatechange2013.org/images/report/WG1AR5_ALL_FINAL.pdf <!-- Same file, new url per IPCC. --> }}. [https://www.ipcc.ch/report/ar5/wg1/ AR5 Climate Change 2013: The Physical Science Basis – IPCC] ** {{cite book |ref={{harvid|IPCC AR5 WG1 Summary for Policymakers|2013}} |chapter=Summary for Policymakers |chapter-url=https://ipcc.ch/pdf/assessment-report/ar5/wg1/WG1AR5_SPM_FINAL.pdf |year=2013 |author=IPCC |author-link=IPCC |title={{Harvnb|IPCC AR5 WG1|2013}} }} ** {{cite book |ref={{harvid|IPCC AR5 WG1 Ch2|2013}} |chapter=Chapter 2: Observations: Atmosphere and Surface |chapter-url=https://www.ipcc.ch/site/assets/uploads/2017/09/WG1AR5_Chapter02_FINAL.pdf |year=2013 |display-authors=4 |first1=D. L. |last1=Hartmann |first2=A. M. G. |last2=Klein Tank |first3=M. |last3=Rusticucci |first4=L. V. |last4=Alexander |first5=S. |last5=Brönnimann |first6=Y. |last6=Charabi |first7=F. J. |last7=Dentener |first8=E. J. |last8=Dlugokencky |first9=D. R. |last9=Easterling |first10=A. |last10=Kaplan |first11=B. J. |last11=Soden |first12=P. W. |last12=Thorne |first13=M. |last13=Wild |first14=P. M. |last14=Zhai |title={{Harvnb|IPCC AR5 WG1|2013}} |pages=159–254 }} ** {{cite book |ref={{harvid|IPCC AR5 WG1 Ch3|2013}} |chapter=Chapter 3: Observations: Ocean |chapter-url=https://www.ipcc.ch/site/assets/uploads/2018/02/WG1AR5_Chapter03_FINAL.pdf |year=2013 |display-authors=4 |first1=M. |last1=Rhein |first2=S. R. |last2=Rintoul |first3=S. |last3=Aoki |first4=E. |last4=Campos |first5=D. |last5=Chambers |first6=R. A. |last6=Feely |first7=S. |last7=Gulev |first8=G. C. |last8=Johnson |first9=S. A. |last9=Josey |first10=A. |last10=Kostianoy |first11=C. |last11=Mauritzen |first12=D. |last12=Roemmich |first13=L. D. |last13=Talley |first14=F. |last14=Wang |title={{Harvnb|IPCC AR5 WG1|2013}} |pages=255–315 }} ** {{cite book |ref={{harvid|IPCC AR5 WG1 Ch5|2013}} |chapter=Chapter 5: Information from Paleoclimate Archives |chapter-url=https://www.ipcc.ch/site/assets/uploads/2018/02/WG1AR5_Chapter05_FINAL.pdf |year=2013 |display-authors=4 |first1=V. |last1=Masson-Delmotte |first2=M. |last2=Schulz |first3=A. |last3=Abe-Ouchi |first4=J. |last4=Beer |first5=A. |last5=Ganopolski |first6=J. F. |last6=González Rouco |first7=E. |last7=Jansen |first8=K. |last8=Lambeck |first9=J. |last9=Luterbacher |first10=T. |last10=Naish |first11=T. |last11=Osborn |first12=B. |last12=Otto-Bliesner |first13=T. |last13=Quinn |first14=R. |last14=Ramesh |first15=M. |last15=Rojas |first16=X. |last16=Shao |first17=A. |last17=Timmermann |title={{Harvnb|IPCC AR5 WG1|2013}} |pages=383–464 }} ** {{cite book |ref={{harvid|IPCC AR5 WG1 Ch10|2013}} |chapter=Chapter 10: Detection and Attribution of Climate Change: from Global to Regional |chapter-url=https://www.ipcc.ch/site/assets/uploads/2018/02/WG1AR5_Chapter10_FINAL.pdf |year=2013 |display-authors=4 |first1=N. L. |last1=Bindoff |first2=P. A. |last2=Stott |first3=K. M. |last3=AchutaRao |first4=M. R. |last4=Allen |first5=N. |last5=Gillett |first6=D. |last6=Gutzler |first7=K. |last7=Hansingo |first8=G. |last8=Hegerl |first9=Y. |last9=Hu |first10=S. |last10=Jain |first11=I. I. |last11=Mokhov |first12=J. |last12=Overland |first13=J. |last13=Perlwitz |first14=R. |last14=Sebbari |first15=X. |last15=Zhang |title={{Harvnb|IPCC AR5 WG1|2013}} |pages=867–952 }} ** {{cite book |ref={{harvid|IPCC AR5 WG1 Ch12|2013}} |chapter=Chapter 12: Long-term Climate Change: Projections, Commitments and Irreversibility |chapter-url=https://archive.ipcc.ch/pdf/assessment-report/ar5/wg1/WG1AR5_Chapter12_FINAL.pdf |year=2013 |display-authors=4 |first1=M. |last1=Collins |first2=R. |last2=Knutti |first3=J. M. |last3=Arblaster |first4=J.-L. |last4=Dufresne |first5=T. |last5=Fichefet |first6=P. |last6=Friedlingstein |first7=X. |last7=Gao |first8=W. J. |last8=Gutowski |first9=T. |last9=Johns |first10=G. |last10=Krinner |first11=M. |last11=Shongwe |first12=C. |last12=Tebaldi |first13=A. J. |last13=Weaver |first14=M. |last14=Wehner |pages=1029–1136 |title={{Harvnb|IPCC AR5 WG1|2013}} }} <!----------------AR5 Working Group II Report --> {{anchor|{{harvid|IPCC AR5 WG2|2014}}}} <!-- For the entire AR5 WG2 report --> * {{cite book |ref={{harvid|IPCC AR5 WG2 A|2014}} |author=IPCC |author-link=IPCC |year=2014 |title=Climate Change 2014: Impacts, Adaptation, and Vulnerability. Part A: Global and Sectoral Aspects |series=Contribution of Working Group II to the [[IPCC Fifth Assessment Report|Fifth Assessment Report]] of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change |display-editors=4 |editor-first1=C. B. |editor-last1=Field |editor-first2=V. R. |editor-last2=Barros |editor-first3=D. J. |editor-last3=Dokken |editor-first4=K. J. |editor-last4=Mach |editor-first5=M. D. |editor-last5=Mastrandrea |editor-first6=T. E. |editor-last6=Bilir |editor-first7=M. |editor-last7=Chatterjee |editor-first8=K. L. |editor-last8=Ebi |editor-first9=Y. O. |editor-last9=Estrada |editor-first10=R. C. |editor-last10=Genova |editor-first11=B. |editor-last11=Girma |editor-first12=E. S. |editor-last12=Kissel |editor-first13=A. N. |editor-last13=Levy |editor-first14=S. |editor-last14=MacCracken |editor-first15=P. R. |editor-last15=Mastrandrea |editor-first16=L. L. |editor-last16=White |publisher=[[Cambridge University Press]] |isbn=978-1-107-05807-1 |url=<!-- ** I haven't added AR5 urls yet as I have not determined which is best. -JJ --> }}. Chapters 1–20, SPM, and Technical Summary. ** {{cite book |ref={{harvid|IPCC AR5 WG2 Ch13|2014}} |chapter=Chapter 13: Livelihoods and Poverty |chapter-url=https://archive.ipcc.ch/pdf/assessment-report/ar5/wg2/WGIIAR5-Chap13_FINAL.pdf |display-authors=4 |first1=L. |last1=Olsson |first2=M. |last2=Opondo |first3=P. |last3=Tschakert |first4=A. |last4=Agrawal |first5=S. H. |last5=Eriksen |first6=S. |last6=Ma |first7=L. N. |last7=Perch |first8=S. A. |last8=Zakieldeen |year=2014 |title={{Harvnb|IPCC AR5 WG2 A|2014}} |pages=793–832 }} ** {{cite book |ref={{harvid|IPCC AR5 WG2 Ch18|2014}} |chapter=Chapter 18: Detection and Attribution of Observed Impacts |chapter-url=https://archive.ipcc.ch/pdf/assessment-report/ar5/wg2/WGIIAR5-Chap18_FINAL.pdf |year=2014 |display-authors=4 |first1=W. |last1=Cramer |first2=G. W. |last2=Yohe |first3=M. |last3=Auffhammer |first4=C. |last4=Huggel |first5=U. |last5=Molau |first6=M. A. F. |last6=da Silva Dias |first7=A. |last7=Solow |first8=D. A. |last8=Stone |first9=L. |last9=Tibig |title={{Harvnb|IPCC AR5 WG2 A|2014}} |pages=979–1037 }} ** {{cite book |ref={{harvid|IPCC AR5 WG2 Ch19|2014}} |chapter=Chapter 19: Emergent Risks and Key Vulnerabilities |chapter-url=https://archive.ipcc.ch/pdf/assessment-report/ar5/wg2/WGIIAR5-Chap19_FINAL.pdf |year=2014 |display-authors=4 |first1=M. |last1=Oppenheimer |first2=M. |last2=Campos |first3=R. |last3=Warren |first4=J. |last4=Birkmann |first5=G. |last5=Luber |first6=B. |last6=O'Neill |first7=K. |last7=Takahashi |title={{Harvnb|IPCC AR5 WG2 A|2014}} |pages=1039–1099 }} * {{cite book |ref={{harvid|IPCC AR5 WG2 B|2014}} |author=IPCC |author-link=IPCC |year=2014 |title=Climate Change 2014: Impacts, Adaptation, and Vulnerability. Part B: Regional Aspects |series=Contribution of Working Group II to the [[IPCC Fifth Assessment Report|Fifth Assessment Report]] of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change |display-editors=4 |editor-first1=V. R. |editor-last1=Barros |editor-first2=C. B. |editor-last2=Field |editor-first3=D. J. |editor-last3=Dokken |editor-first4=K. J. |editor-last4=Mach |editor-first5=M. D. |editor-last5=Mastrandrea |editor-first6=T. E. |editor-last6=Bilir |editor-first7=M. |editor-last7=Chatterjee |editor-first8=K. L. |editor-last8=Ebi |editor-first9=Y. O. |editor-last9=Estrada |editor-first10=R. C. |editor-last10=Genova |editor-first11=B. |editor-last11=Girma |editor-first12=E. S. |editor-last12=Kissel |editor-first13=A. N. |editor-last13=Levy |editor-first14=S. |editor-last14=MacCracken |editor-first15=P. R. |editor-last15=Mastrandrea |editor-first16=L.L |editor-last16=White |publisher=[[Cambridge University Press]] |place=Cambridge, UK & New York |isbn=978-1-107-05816-3 |url=https://www.ipcc.ch/site/assets/uploads/2018/02/WGIIAR5-PartB_FINAL.pdf }}. Chapters 21–30, Annexes, and Index. ** {{cite book |ref={{harvid|IPCC AR5 WG2 Ch28|2014}} |chapter=Chapter 28: Polar Regions |chapter-url=https://archive.ipcc.ch/pdf/assessment-report/ar5/wg2/WGIIAR5-Chap28_FINAL.pdf |display-authors=4 |first1=J. N. |last1=Larsen |first2=O. A. |last2=Anisimov |first3=A. |last3=Constable |first4=A. B. |last4=Hollowed |first5=N. |last5=Maynard |first6=P. |last6=Prestrud |first7=T. D. |last7=Prowse |first8=J. M. R. |last8=Stone |year=2014 |title={{Harvnb|IPCC AR5 WG2 B|2014}} |pages=1567–1612 }} <!-- ------------------------------ --> * {{cite book |ref={{harvid|IPCC AR5 WG3|2014}} |author=IPCC |author-link=IPCC |year=2014 |title=Climate Change 2014: Mitigation of Climate Change |series=Contribution of Working Group III to the [[IPCC Fifth Assessment Report|Fifth Assessment Report]] of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change |display-editors=4 |editor-first1=O. |editor-last1=Edenhofer |editor-first2=R. |editor-last2=Pichs-Madruga |editor-first3=Y. |editor-last3=Sokona |editor-first4=E. |editor-last4=Farahani |editor-first5=S. |editor-last5=Kadner |editor-first6=K. |editor-last6=Seyboth |editor-first7=A. |editor-last7=Adler |editor-first8=I. |editor-last8=Baum |editor-first9=S. |editor-last9=Brunner |editor-first10=P. |editor-last10=Eickemeier |editor-first11=B. |editor-last11=Kriemann |editor-first12=J. |editor-last12=Savolainen |editor-first13=S. |editor-last13=Schlömer |editor-first14=C. |editor-last14=von Stechow |editor-first15=T. |editor-last15=Zwickel |editor-first16=J. C. |editor-last16=Minx |publisher=[[Cambridge University Press]] |place=Cambridge, UK & New York, NY |isbn= 978-1-107-05821-7 }} <!-- ## --> ** {{cite book |ref={{harvid|IPCC AR5 WG3 Ch9|2014}} |chapter=Chapter 9: Buildings |chapter-url=https://archive.ipcc.ch/pdf/assessment-report/ar5/wg3/ipcc_wg3_ar5_chapter9.pdf |year=2014 |display-authors=4 |first1=O. |last1=Lucon |first2=D. |last2=Ürge-Vorsatz |first3=A. |last3=Ahmed |first4=H. |last4=Akbari |first5=P. |last5=Bertoldi |first6=L. |last6=Cabeza |first7=N. |last7=Eyre |first8=A. |last8=Gadgil |first9=L. D. |last9=Harvey |first10=Y. |last10=Jiang |first11=E. |last11=Liphoto |first12=S. |last12=Mirasgedis |first13=S. |last13=Murakami |first14=J. |last14=Parikh |first15=C. |last15=Pyke |first16=M. |last16=Vilariño |title={{Harvnb|IPCC AR5 WG3|2014}} }} ** {{cite book |ref={{harvid|IPCC AR5 WG3 Annex III|2014}} |chapter=Annex III: Technology-specific Cost and Performance Parameters |chapter-url=https://www.ipcc.ch/site/assets/uploads/2018/02/ipcc_wg3_ar5_annex-iii.pdf |year=2014 |display-authors=4 |first1=O. |last1=Edenhofer |first2=R. |last2=Pichs-Madruga |first3=Y. |last3=Sokona |first4=E. |last4=Farahani |first5=S. |last5=Kadner |first6=K. |last6=Seyboth |first7=A. |last7=Adler |first8=I. |last8=Baum |first9=S. |last9=Brunner |first10=P. |last10=Eickemeier |first11=B. |last11=Kriemann |first12=J. |last12=Savolainen |first13=S. |last13=Schlömer |first14=C. |last14=von Stechow |first15=T. |last15=Zwickel |first16=J.C. |last16=Minx |publisher=Cambridge University Press |location=Cambridge, United Kingdom and New York, NY, USA |title={{Harvnb|IPCC AR5 WG3|2014}} }} * {{cite book |author=IPCC AR5 SYR |author-link=IPCC |year=2014 |title=Climate Change 2014: Synthesis Report |series=Contribution of Working Groups I, II and III to the [[IPCC Fifth Assessment Report|Fifth Assessment Report]] of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change |editor1=The Core Writing Team |editor-first2=R. K. |editor-last2=Pachauri |editor-first3=L. A. |editor-last3=Meyer |publisher=IPCC |place=Geneva, Switzerland |isbn=<!-- no isbn --> |url=https://www.ipcc.ch/report/ar5/syr/ }} ** {{cite book |ref={{harvid|IPCC AR5 SYR Summary for Policymakers|2014}} |chapter=Summary for Policymakers |chapter-url=https://archive.ipcc.ch/pdf/assessment-report/ar5/syr/AR5_SYR_FINAL_SPM.pdf |year=2014 |author=IPCC |author-link=IPCC |title={{Harvnb|IPCC AR5 SYR|2014}} }} ** {{cite book |ref={{harvid|IPCC AR5 SYR Glossary|2014}} |chapter=Annex II: Glossary |chapter-url=https://archive.ipcc.ch/pdf/assessment-report/ar5/syr/AR5_SYR_FINAL_Annexes.pdf |year=2014 |author=IPCC |author-link=IPCC |title={{Harvnb|IPCC AR5 SYR|2014}} }} <!-- =========SR15================== --> '''Special Report: Global Warming of 1.5&nbsp;°C''' * {{cite book |ref={{harvid|IPCC SR15|2018}} <!-- ipcc:20200312 --> |author=IPCC |author-link=IPCC |year=2018 |title=Global Warming of 1.5&nbsp;°C. An IPCC Special Report on the impacts of global warming of 1.5&nbsp;°C above pre-industrial levels and related global greenhouse gas emission pathways, in the context of strengthening the global response to the threat of climate change, sustainable development, and efforts to eradicate poverty |display-editors=4 |editor-first1=V. |editor-last1=Masson-Delmotte |editor-first2=P. |editor-last2=Zhai |editor-first3=H.-O. |editor-last3=Pörtner |editor-first4=D. |editor-last4=Roberts |editor-first5=J. |editor-last5=Skea |editor-first6=P. R. |editor-last6=Shukla |editor-first7=A. |editor-last7=Pirani |editor-first8=W. |editor-last8=Moufouma-Okia |editor-first9=C. |editor-last9=Péan |editor-first10=R. |editor-last10=Pidcock |editor-first11=S. |editor-last11=Connors |editor-first12=J. B. R. |editor-last12=Matthews |editor-first13=Y. |editor-last13=Chen |editor-first14=X. |editor-last14=Zhou |editor-first15=M. I. |editor-last15=Gomis |editor-first16=E. |editor-last16=Lonnoy |editor-first17=T. |editor-last17=Maycock |editor-first18=M. |editor-last18=Tignor |editor-first19=T. |editor-last19=Waterfeld |publisher=[[Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change]] |isbn=<!-- not issued? --> |url=https://www.ipcc.ch/site/assets/uploads/sites/2/2019/06/SR15_Full_Report_High_Res.pdf }} Global Warming of 1.5&nbsp;°C –. <!-- ## --> ** {{cite book |ref={{harvid|IPCC SR15 Summary for Policymakers|2018}} <!-- ipcc:20200312 --> |author=IPCC |author-link=IPCC |year=2018 |chapter=Summary for Policymakers |chapter-url=https://www.ipcc.ch/site/assets/uploads/sites/2/2019/05/SR15_SPM_version_report_HR.pdf |title={{Harvnb|IPCC SR15|2018}} |pages=3–24 }} <!-- ## --> ** {{cite book |ref={{harvid|IPCC SR15 Ch1|2018}} <!-- ipcc:20200312 --> |year=2018 |chapter=Chapter 1: Framing and Context |chapter-url=https://www.ipcc.ch/site/assets/uploads/sites/2/2019/05/SR15_Chapter1_High_Res.pdf |display-authors=4 |first1=M. R. |last1=Allen |first2=O. P. |last2=Dube |first3=W. |last3=Solecki |first4=F. |last4=Aragón-Durand |first5=W. |last5=Cramer |first6=S. |last6=Humphreys |first7=M. |last7=Kainuma |first8=J. |last8=Kala |first9=N. |last9=Mahowald |first10=Y. |last10=Mulugetta |first11=R. |last11=Perez |first12=M. |last12=Wairiu |first13=K. |last13=Zickfeld |title={{Harvnb|IPCC SR15|2018}} |pages=49–91 }} <!-- ## --> ** {{cite book |ref={{harvid|IPCC SR15 Ch2|2018}} <!-- ipcc:20200312 --> |year=2018 |chapter=Chapter 2: Mitigation Pathways Compatible with 1.5&nbsp;°C in the Context of Sustainable Development |chapter-url=https://www.ipcc.ch/site/assets/uploads/sites/2/2019/05/SR15_Chapter2_High_Res.pdf |display-authors=4 |first1=J. |last1=Rogelj |author1-link=Joeri Rogelj |first2=D. |last2=Shindell |first3=K. |last3=Jiang |first4=S. |last4=Fifta |first5=P. |last5=Forster |first6=V. |last6=Ginzburg |first7=C. |last7=Handa |first8=H. |last8=Kheshgi |first9=S. |last9=Kobayashi |first10=E. |last10=Kriegler |first11=L. |last11=Mundaca |first12=R. |last12=Séférian |first13=M. V. |last13=Vilariño |title={{Harvnb|IPCC SR15|2018}} |pages=93–174 }} <!-- ## --> ** {{cite book |ref={{harvid|IPCC SR15 Ch3|2018}} <!-- ipcc:20200312 --> |year=2018 |chapter=Chapter 3: Impacts of 1.5&nbsp;°C Global Warming on Natural and Human Systems |chapter-url=https://www.ipcc.ch/site/assets/uploads/sites/2/2019/05/SR15_Chapter3_High_Res.pdf |display-authors=4 |first1=O. |last1=Hoegh-Guldberg |first2=D. |last2=Jacob |first3=M. |last3=Taylor |first4=M. |last4=Bindi |first5=S. |last5=Brown |first6=I. |last6=Camilloni |first7=A. |last7=Diedhiou |first8=R. |last8=Djalante |first9=K. L. |last9=Ebi |first10=F. |last10=Engelbrecht |first11=J. |last11=Guiot |first12=Y. |last12=Hijioka |first13=S. |last13=Mehrotra |first14=A. |last14=Payne |first15=S. I. |last15=Seneviratne |first16=A. |last16=Thomas |first17=R. |last17=Warren |first18=G. |last18=Zhou |title={{Harvnb|IPCC SR15|2018}} |pages=175–311 }} <!-- ## --> ** {{cite book |ref={{harvid|IPCC SR15 Ch4|2018}} <!-- ipcc:20200312 --> |year=2018 |chapter=Chapter 4: Strengthening and Implementing the Global Response |chapter-url=https://www.ipcc.ch/site/assets/uploads/sites/2/2019/05/SR15_Chapter4_High_Res.pdf |display-authors=4 |first1=H. |last1=de Coninck |first2=A. |last2=Revi |first3=M. |last3=Babiker |first4=P. |last4=Bertoldi |first5=M. |last5=Buckeridge |first6=A. |last6=Cartwright |first7=W. |last7=Dong |first8=J. |last8=Ford |first9=S. |last9=Fuss |first10=J.-C. |last10=Hourcade |first11=D. |last11=Ley |first12=R. |last12=Mechler |first13=P. |last13=Newman |first14=A. |last14=Revokatova |first15=S. |last15=Schultz |first16=L. |last16=Steg |first17=T. |last17=Sugiyama |title={{Harvnb|IPCC SR15|2018}} |pages=313–443 }} <!-- ## --> ** {{cite book |ref={{harvid|IPCC SR15 Ch5|2018}} <!-- ipcc:20200312 --> |year=2018 |chapter=Chapter 5: Sustainable Development, Poverty Eradication and Reducing Inequalities |chapter-url=https://www.ipcc.ch/site/assets/uploads/sites/2/2019/05/SR15_Chapter5_High_Res.pdf |display-authors=4 |first1=J. |last1=Roy |first2=P. |last2=Tschakert |first3=H. |last3=Waisman |first4=S. |last4=Abdul Halim |first5=P. |last5=Antwi-Agyei |first6=P. |last6=Dasgupta |first7=B. |last7=Hayward |first8=M. |last8=Kanninen |first9=D. |last9=Liverman |first10=C. |last10=Okereke |first11=P. F. |last11=Pinho |first12=K. |last12=Riahi |first13=A. G. |last13=Suarez Rodriguez |title={{Harvnb|IPCC SR15|2018}} |pages=445–538 }} <!-- =========SRCCL ============================ --> '''Special Report: Climate change and Land''' * {{cite book |ref={{harvid|IPCC SRCCL|2019}} <!-- ipcc:20200204 --> |author=IPCC |author-link=IPCC |display-editors=4 |editor-first1=P. R. |editor-last1=Shukla |editor-first2=J. |editor-last2=Skea |editor-first3=E. |editor-last3=Calvo Buendia |editor-first4=V. |editor-last4=Masson-Delmotte |editor-first5=H.-O. |editor-last5=Pörtner |editor-first6=D. |editor-last6=C. Roberts |editor-first7=P. |editor-last7=Zhai |editor-first8=R. |editor-last8=Slade |editor-first9=S. |editor-last9=Connors |editor-first10=R. |editor-last10=van Diemen |editor-first11=M. |editor-last11=Ferrat |editor-first12=E. |editor-last12=Haughey |editor-first13=S. |editor-last13=Luz |editor-first14=S. |editor-last14=Neogi |editor-first15=M. |editor-last15=Pathak |editor-first16=J. |editor-last16=Petzold |editor-first17=J. |editor-last17=Portugal Pereira |editor-first18=P. |editor-last18=Vyas |editor-first19=E. |editor-last19=Huntley |editor-first20=K. |editor-last20=Kissick |editor-first21=M. |editor-last21=Belkacemi |editor-first22=J. |editor-last22=Malley |year=2019 |title=IPCC Special Report on Climate Change, Desertification, Land Degradation, Sustainable Land Management, Food Security, and Greenhouse gas fluxes in Terrestrial Ecosystems |url=https://www.ipcc.ch/site/assets/uploads/2019/11/SRCCL-Full-Report-Compiled-191128.pdf |publisher=In press }} <!-- ## --> ** {{cite book |ref={{harvid|IPCC SRCCL Summary for Policymakers|2019}} <!-- ipcc:20200204 --> |chapter=Summary for Policymakers |chapter-url=https://www.ipcc.ch/site/assets/uploads/sites/4/2019/12/02_Summary-for-Policymakers_SPM.pdf |author=IPCC |author-link=IPCC |year=2019 |title={{Harvnb|IPCC SRCCL|2019}} |pages=3–34 }} <!-- ## --> ** {{cite book |ref={{harvid|IPCC SRCCL Ch2|2019}} <!-- ipcc:20200204 --> |chapter=Chapter 2: Land-Climate Interactions |chapter-url=https://www.ipcc.ch/site/assets/uploads/2019/11/05_Chapter-2.pdf |display-authors=4 |first1=G. |last1=Jia |first2=E. |last2=Shevliakova |first3=P. E. |last3=Artaxo<!-- 'Artaxo-Netto'? --> |first4=N. |last4=De Noblet-Ducoudré |first5=R. |last5=Houghton |first6=J. |last6=House |first7=K. |last7=Kitajima |first8=C. |last8=Lennard |first9=A. |last9=Popp |first10=A. |last10=Sirin |first11=R. |last11=Sukumar |first12=L. |last12=Verchot |year=2019 |title={{Harvnb|IPCC SRCCL|2019}} |pages=131–247 }} <!-- ## --> ** {{cite book |ref={{harvid|IPCC SRCCL Ch5|2019}} <!-- ipcc:20200204 --> |chapter=Chapter 5: Food Security |chapter-url=https://www.ipcc.ch/site/assets/uploads/2019/11/08_Chapter-5.pdf |display-authors=4 |first1=C. |last1=Mbow |first2=C. |last2=Rosenzweig |first3=L. G. |last3=Barioni |first4=T. |last4=Benton |first5=M. |last5=Herrero |first6=M. V. |last6=Krishnapillai |first7=E. |last7=Liwenga |first8=P. |last8=Pradhan |first9=M. G. |last9=Rivera-Ferre |first10=T. |last10=Sapkota |first11=F. N. |last11=Tubiello |first12=Y. |last12=Xu |year=2019 |title={{Harvnb|IPCC SRCCL|2019}} |pages=437–550 }} <!-- =========SROCC ============================ --> '''Special Report: The Ocean and Cryosphere in a Changing Climate''' * {{cite book |ref={{harvid|IPCC SROCC|2019}} <!-- ipcc:20200202 --> |author=IPCC |author-link=IPCC |year=2019 |display-editors=4 |editor-first1=H.-O. |editor-last1=Pörtner |editor-first2=D. C. |editor-last2=Roberts |editor-first3=V. |editor-last3=Masson-Delmotte |editor-first4=P. |editor-last4=Zhai |editor-first5=M. |editor-last5=Tignor |editor-first6=E. |editor-last6=Poloczanska |editor-first7=K. |editor-last7=Mintenbeck |editor-first8=A. |editor-last8=Alegría |editor-first9=M. |editor-last9=Nicolai |editor-first10=A. |editor-last10=Okem |editor-first11=J. |editor-last11=Petzold |editor-first12=B. |editor-last12=Rama |editor-first13=N. |editor-last13=Weyer |title=IPCC Special Report on the Ocean and Cryosphere in a Changing Climate |publisher=In press |isbn=<!-- Not yet assigned --> |url=https://www.ipcc.ch/site/assets/uploads/sites/3/2019/12/SROCC_FullReport_FINAL.pdf }} <!-- ## --> ** {{cite book |ref={{harvid|IPCC SROCC Summary for Policymakers|2019}} <!-- ipcc:20200202 --> |chapter=Summary for Policymakers |chapter-url=https://www.ipcc.ch/site/assets/uploads/sites/3/2019/11/03_SROCC_SPM_FINAL.pdf |author=IPCC |author-link=IPCC |year=2019 |title={{Harvnb|IPCC SROCC|2019}} |pages=3–35 }} <!-- ## --> ** {{cite book |ref={{harvid|IPCC SROCC Ch4|2019}} <!-- ipcc:20200202 --> |chapter=Chapter 4: Sea Level Rise and Implications for Low Lying Islands, Coasts and Communities |chapter-url=https://www.ipcc.ch/site/assets/uploads/sites/3/2019/11/08_SROCC_Ch04_FINAL.pdf |display-authors=4 |first1=M. |last1=Oppenheimer |first2=B. |last2=Glavovic |first3=J. |last3=Hinkel |first4=R. |last4=van de Wal |first5=A. K. |last5=Magnan |first6=A. |last6=Abd-Elgawad |first7=R. |last7=Cai |first8=M. |last8=Cifuentes-Jara |first9=R. M. |last9=Deconto |first10=T. |last10=Ghosh |first11=J. |last11=Hay |first12=F. |last12=Isla |first13=B. |last13=Marzeion |first14=B. |last14=Meyssignac |first15=Z. |last15=Sebesvari |year=2019 |title={{Harvnb|IPCC SROCC|2019}} |pages=321–445 }} <!-- ## --> ** {{cite book |ref={{harvid|IPCC SROCC Ch5|2019}} <!-- ipcc:20200202 --> |chapter=Chapter 5: Changing Ocean, Marine Ecosystems, and Dependent Communities |chapter-url=https://www.ipcc.ch/site/assets/uploads/sites/3/2019/11/09_SROCC_Ch05_FINAL.pdf |display-authors=4 |first1=N. L. |last1=Bindoff |first2=W. W. L. |last2=Cheung |first3=J. G. |last3=Kairo |first4=J. |last4=Arístegui |first5=V. A. |last5=Guinder |first6=R. |last6=Hallberg |first7=N. J. M. |last7=Hilmi |first8=N. |last8=Jiao |first9=Md S. |last9=Karim |first10=L. |last10=Levin |first11=S. |last11=O'Donoghue |first12=S. R. |last12=Purca Cuicapusa |first13=B. |last13=Rinkevich |first14=T. |last14=Suga |first15=A. |last15=Tagliabue |first16=P. |last16=Williamson |year=2019 |title={{Harvnb|IPCC SROCC|2019}} |pages=447–587 }} '''Sixth Assessment Report''' * {{Cite book |ref = {{harvid|IPCC AR6 WG1|2021}} |author = IPCC |author-link = IPCC |year = 2021 |title = Climate Change 2021: The Physical Science Basis |series = Contribution of Working Group I to the [[IPCC Sixth Assessment Report|Sixth Assessment Report]] of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change |display-editors = 4 |editor1-first = V. |editor1-last = Masson-Delmotte |editor2-first = P. |editor2-last = Zhai |editor3-first = A. |editor3-last = Pirani |editor4-first = S. L. |editor4-last = Connors |editor5-first = C. |editor5-last = Péan |editor6-first = S. |editor6-last = Berger |editor7-first = N. |editor7-last = Caud |editor8-first = Y. |editor8-last = Chen |editor9-first = L. |editor9-last = Goldfarb |editor10-first = M. I. |editor10-last = Gomis |publisher = [[Cambridge University Press]] (In Press) |place = Cambridge, United Kingdom and New York, NY, US |url = https://www.ipcc.ch/report/ar6/wg1/downloads/report/IPCC_AR6_WGI_FullReport_small.pdf }} ** {{Cite book |ref={{harvid|IPCC AR6 WG1 Summary for Policymakers|2021}} |chapter=Summary for Policymakers |chapter-url=https://www.ipcc.ch/report/ar6/wg1/downloads/report/IPCC_AR6_WGI_SPM_final.pdf |author=IPCC |author-link=IPCC |year=2021 |title={{Harvnb|IPCC AR6 WG1|2021}} }} ** {{Cite book |ref={{harvid|IPCC AR6 WG1 Technical Summary|2021}} |chapter=Technical Summary |last1=Arias |first1=Paola A. |last2=Bellouin |first2=Nicolas |last3=Coppola |first3=Erika |last4=Jones |first4=Richard G. |last5=Krinner |first5=Gerhard |display-authors=4 |chapter-url=https://www.ipcc.ch/report/ar6/wg1/downloads/report/IPCC_AR6_WGI_TS.pdf |year=2021 |title={{Harvnb|IPCC AR6 WG1|2021}} }} ** {{Cite book| ref = {{harvid|IPCC AR6 WG1 Ch2|2021}}| chapter = Chapter 2: Changing state of the climate system| last1 = Gulev| first1 = Sergey K.| last2 = Thorne| first2 = Peter W.| last3 = Ahn| first3 = Jinho| last4 = Dentener| first4 = Frank J.| last5 = Domingues| first5 = Catia M.| last6 = Gerland| first6 = Sebastian| last7 = Gong| first7 = Daoyi| last8 = Kaufman| first8 = Darrell S.| last9 = Nnamchi| first9 = Hyacinth C.| last10 = Quaas| first10 = Johannes| last11 = Rivera| first11 = Juan Antonio| last12 = Sathyendranath| first12 = Shubha| last13 = Smith| first13 = Sharon L.| last14 = Trewin| first14 = Blair| last15 = von Shuckmann| first15 = Karina| last16 = Vose| first16 = Russell S.| title = Climate Change 2021: The Physical Science Basis. Contribution of Working Group I to the Sixth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change| chapter-url = https://www.ipcc.ch/report/ar6/wg1/downloads/report/IPCC_AR6_WGI_Chapter_02.pdf| display-authors = 4| year = 2021}} ** {{Cite book | ref = {{harvid|IPCC AR6 WG1 Ch4|2021}} | chapter = Chapter 4: Future Global Climate: Scenario-Based Projections and Near-Term Information | last1 = Lee | first1 = June-Yi | last2 = Marotzke | first2 = Jochem | last3 = Bala | first3 = Govindasamy | last4 = Cao | first4 = Long | last5 = Corti | first5 = Susanna | last6 = Dunne | first6 = John P. | last7 = Engelbrecht | first7 = Francois | last8 = Fischer | first8 = Erich M. | last9 = Fyfe | first9 = John C. | last10 = Jones | first10 = Christopher D. | last11 = Maycock | first11 = Amanda C. | last12 = Mutemi | first12 = Joseph | last13 = Ndiaye | first13 = Ousmane | last14 = Panickal | first14 = Swapna | last15 = Zhou | first15 = Tianjun | title = Climate Change 2021: The Physical Science Basis. 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|journal=Geophysical Research Letters |volume=35 |issue=11 |pages=1–5 |doi=10.1029/2008gl034005 |bibcode=2008GeoRL..3511505Z |doi-access=free}} {{refend}} ==== Books, reports and legal documents ==== {{refbegin|30em}} * {{cite web |ref={{harvid|G8+5 Academies|2009}} |title=G8+5 Academies' joint statement: Climate change and the transformation of energy technologies for a low carbon future |date=May 2009 |publisher=The National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine |author1=Academia Brasileira de Ciéncias (Brazil) |author2=Royal Society of Canada |author3=Chinese Academy of Sciences |author4=Académie des Sciences (France) |author5=Deutsche Akademie der Naturforscher Leopoldina (Germany) |author6=Indian National Science Academy |author7=Accademia Nazionale dei Lincei (Italy) |author8=Science Council of Japan, Academia Mexicana de Ciencias |author9=Academia Mexicana de Ciencias (Mexico) |author10=Russian Academy of Sciences |author11=Academy of Science of South Africa |author12=Royal Society (United Kingdom) |author13=National Academy of Sciences (United States of America) |url=http://www.nationalacademies.org/includes/G8+5energy-climate09.pdf |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100215171429/http://www.nationalacademies.org/includes/G8+5energy-climate09.pdf |archive-date=15 February 2010 |access-date=5 May 2010}} * {{cite book |first1=David |last1=Archer |author-link=David Archer (scientist) |first2=Raymond |last2=Pierrehumbert |author-link2=Raymond Pierrehumbert |title=The Warming Papers: The Scientific Foundation for the Climate Change Forecast |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=sPY9HOfnuS0C&pg=PT10 |year=2013 |publisher=John Wiley & Sons |isbn=978-1-118-68733-8}} * {{cite report |ref={{harvid|International Institute for Sustainable Development|2019}} |url=https://www.iisd.org/sites/default/files/publications/fossil-fuel-clean-energy-subsidy-swap.pdf |title=Fossil Fuel to Clean Energy Subsidy Swaps |last1=Bridle |first1=Richard |last2=Sharma |first2=Shruti |last3=Mostafa |first3=Mostafa |last4=Geddes |first4=Anna |date=June 2019}} * {{cite web |title=The Paris Agreement: Summary. Climate Focus Client Brief on the Paris Agreement III |author=Climate Focus |date=December 2015 |access-date=12 April 2019 |url=https://climatefocus.com/sites/default/files/20151228%20COP%2021%20briefing%20FIN.pdf |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181005005832/https://climatefocus.com/sites/default/files/20151228%20COP%2021%20briefing%20FIN.pdf |archive-date=5 October 2018 |url-status=live}} * {{cite report |ref={{harvid|UN Human Development Report|2020}} |author=Conceição |display-authors=etal |year=2020 |title=Human Development Report 2020 The Next Frontier: Human Development and the Anthropocene |url=http://hdr.undp.org/sites/default/files/hdr2020.pdf |publisher=[[United Nations Development Programme]] |access-date=9 January 2021}} * {{cite report |last1=DeFries |first1=Ruth |author-link1=Ruth DeFries |last2=Edenhofer |first2=Ottmar |last3=Halliday |first3=Alex |last4=Heal |first4=Geoffrey |display-authors=etal |date=September 2019 |title=The missing economic risks in assessments of climate change impacts |publisher=Grantham Research Institute on Climate Change and the Environment, London School of Economics and Political Science |url=https://www.lse.ac.uk/granthaminstitute/wp-content/uploads/2019/09/The-missing-economic-risks-in-assessments-of-climate-change-impacts-2.pdf}} * Dessler, Andrew E. and Edward A. 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Impacts, Risks, and Adaptation in the United States: The Fourth National Climate Assessment, Volume II |date=2018 |doi=10.7930/nca4.2018.ch14 |doi-broken-date=4 January 2026}} * {{cite report |last=Flavell |first=Alex |title=IOM outlook on migration, environment and climate change |publisher=[[International Organization for Migration]] (IOM) |publication-place=Geneva, Switzerland |year=2014 |url=https://publications.iom.int/system/files/pdf/mecc_outlook.pdf |isbn=978-92-9068-703-0 |oclc=913058074}} * {{cite book |title=The Callendar Effect: the life and work of Guy Stewart Callendar (1898–1964) |year=2007 |last=Fleming |first=James Rodger |publisher=American Meteorological Society |location=Boston |isbn=978-1-878220-76-9}} * {{cite report |ref={{harvid|UNDP|2021}} |title=Peoples' Climate Vote |last1=Flynn |first1=C. |last2=Yamasumi |first2=E. |last3=Fisher |first3=S. |last4=Snow |first4=D. |last5=Grant |first5=Z. |last6=Kirby |first6=M. |last7=Browning |first7=P. |last8=Rommerskirchen |first8=M. |last9=Russell |first9=I. |display-authors=4 |publisher=UNDP and University of Oxford |date=January 2021 |url=https://www.undp.org/sites/g/files/zskgke326/files/publications/UNDP-Oxford-Peoples-Climate-Vote-Results.pdf |access-date=5 August 2021}} * {{cite report |ref={{harvid|UNDP|2024}} |title=Peoples' Climate Vote 2024 Results |last1=Flynn |first1=C. |last2=Jardon |first2=S. T. |last3=Fisher |first3=S. |last4=Blayney |first4=M. |last5=Ward |first5=A. |last6=Smith |first6=H. |last7=Struthoff |first7=P. |last8=Fillingham |first8=Z. |display-authors=2 |publisher=UNDP and University of Oxford |date=June 2024 |url=https://peoplesclimate.vote/document/Peoples_Climate_Vote_Report_2024.pdf |access-date=1 November 2024}} * {{cite report |author=Global Methane Initiative |title=Global Methane Emissions and Mitigation Opportunities |url=https://www.globalmethane.org/documents/gmi-mitigation-factsheet.pdf |date=2020 |publisher=Global Methane Initiative}} * {{cite book |title=Shock Waves: Managing the Impacts of Climate Change on Poverty. Climate Change and Development |date=2016 |isbn=978-1-4648-0674-2 |doi=10.1596/978-1-4648-0673-5 |last1=Hallegatte |first1=Stephane |last2=Bangalore |first2=Mook |last3=Bonzanigo |first3=Laura |last4=Fay |first4=Marianne |last5=Kane |first5=Tamaro |last6=Narloch |first6=Ulf |last7=Rozenberg |first7=Julie |last8=Treguer |first8=David |last9=Vogt-Schilb |first9=Adrien |display-authors=4 |location=Washington, D.C. |publisher=World Bank |hdl=10986/22787 |url=https://openknowledge.worldbank.org/bitstream/handle/10986/22787/9781464806735.pdf?sequence=13&isAllowed=y}} * {{cite book |last1=Haywood |first1=Jim |title=Climate Change |chapter=Atmospheric Aerosols and Their Role in Climate Change |date=2016 |pages=449–463 |doi=10.1016/B978-0-444-63524-2.00027-0 |isbn=978-0-444-63524-2}} * {{Cite report |ref={{harvid|IEA|2020b}} |author=IEA |date=December 2020 |title=Energy Efficiency 2020 |chapter=COVID-19 and energy efficiency |chapter-url=https://www.iea.org/reports/energy-efficiency-2020/covid-19-and-energy-efficiency#abstract |location=Paris, France |access-date=6 April 2021}} * {{Cite report |author=IEA |date=October 2021 |title=Net Zero By 2050: A Roadmap for the Global Energy Sector |url=https://iea.blob.core.windows.net/assets/deebef5d-0c34-4539-9d0c-10b13d840027/NetZeroby2050-ARoadmapfortheGlobalEnergySector_CORR.pdf |location=Paris, France |access-date=4 April 2022}} * {{Cite report |ref={{harvid|IEA World Energy Outlook 2023}} |author=IEA |date=October 2023 |title=World Energy Outlook 2023 |url=https://iea.blob.core.windows.net/assets/26ca51d0-4a42-4649-a7c0-552d75ddf9b2/WorldEnergyOutlook2023.pdf |location=Paris, France |access-date=25 October 2021}} * {{cite journal |last1=Krogstrup |first1=Signe |last2=Oman |first2=William |title=Macroeconomic and Financial Policies for Climate Change Mitigation |journal=IMF Working Papers |date=2019 |volume=19 |issue=185 |doi=10.5089/9781513511955.001}} * {{cite report |ref={{harvid|Yale|2021}} |title=International Public Opinion on Climate Change |last1=Leiserowitz |first1=A. |last2=Carman |first2=J. |last3=Buttermore |first3=N. |last4=Wang |first4=X. |last5=Rosenthal |first5=S. |last6=Marlon |first6=J. |last7=Mulcahy |first7=K. |display-authors=4 |publisher=Yale Program on Climate Change Communication and Facebook Data for Good |year=2021 |location=New Haven, CT |url=https://climatecommunication.yale.edu/wp-content/uploads/2021/06/international-climate-opinion-february-2021d.pdf |access-date=5 August 2021}} * {{Cite book |title=Future Energy: Improved, Sustainable and Clean Options for our Planet |edition=Third |publisher=[[Elsevier]] |year=2020 |isbn=978-0-08-102886-5 |editor-last=Letcher |editor-first=Trevor M.}} * {{cite book |last1=Meinshausen |first1=Malte |title=Achieving the Paris Climate Agreement Goals |chapter=Implications of the Developed Scenarios for Climate Change |date=2019 |pages=459–469 |doi=10.1007/978-3-030-05843-2_12 |isbn=978-3-030-05842-5}} * {{cite report |ref={{harvid|ICCT|2019}} |first1=J. |last1=Miller |first2=L. |last2=Du |first3=D. |last3=Kodjak |title=Impacts of World-Class Vehicle Efficiency and Emissions Regulations in Select G20 Countries |url=https://theicct.org/sites/default/files/publications/ICCT_G20-briefing-paper_Jan2017_vF.pdf |publisher=The International Council on Clean Transportation |location=Washington, D.C. |year=2017}} * {{cite book |title=Copenhagen 2009: Failure or final wake-up call for our leaders? 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--> * {{cite web |ref={{harvid|Kyoto Protocol|1997}} |date=1997 |author=UNFCCC |title=Kyoto Protocol to the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change |publisher=United Nations |url=https://unfccc.int/resource/docs/convkp/kpeng.html}} <!-- ## --> <!-- Example: Decision 2/CP.15 in {{harvnb|UNFCCC: Copenhagen|2009|loc=}} --> <!-- Cite by paragraph, as page numbering is variable. --> * {{cite conference |ref={{harvid|UNFCCC: Copenhagen|2009}} |date=30 March 2010 |author=UNFCCC |chapter=Decision 2/CP.15: Copenhagen Accord |title=Report of the Conference of the Parties on its fifteenth session, held in Copenhagen from 7 to 19&nbsp;December&nbsp;2009 |id=FCCC/CP/2009/11/Add.1 |publisher=United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change |chapter-url=http://unfccc.int/documentation/documents/advanced_search/items/3594.php?rec=j&priref=600005735#beg |access-date=17 May 2010 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100430005322/https://unfccc.int/documentation/documents/advanced_search/items/3594.php?rec=j&priref=600005735#beg |archive-date=30 April 2010 |url-status=live}} <!-- ## --> * {{cite web |ref={{harvid|Paris Agreement|2015}} |date=2015 |author=UNFCCC |title=Paris Agreement |publisher=United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change |url=https://unfccc.int/files/essential_background/convention/application/pdf/english_paris_agreement.pdf}} <!-- ## --> * {{cite report |ref={{harvid|UN NDC Synthesis Report|2021}} |author=UNFCCC |date=26 February 2021 |title=Nationally determined contributions under the Paris Agreement Synthesis report by the secretariat |url=https://unfccc.int/sites/default/files/resource/cma2021_02E.pdf |publisher=[[United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change]]}} <!-- ## --> * {{cite web |ref={{harvid|UNHCR|2011}} |title=Climate Change and the Risk of Statelessness: The Situation of Low-lying Island States |last=Park |first=Susin |date=May 2011 |publisher=United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees |url=http://www.unhcr.org/4df9cb0c9.pdf |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130502223251/http://www.unhcr.org/4df9cb0c9.pdf |archive-date=2 May 2013 |url-status=live |access-date=13 April 2012}} * {{cite report |author=United States Environmental Protection Agency |year=2016 |title=Methane and Black Carbon Impacts on the Arctic: Communicating the Science |url=https://19january2017snapshot.epa.gov/sites/production/files/2016-09/documents/arctic-methane-blackcarbon_communicating-the-science.pdf |access-date=27 February 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170908064227/https://19january2017snapshot.epa.gov/sites/production/files/2016-09/documents/arctic-methane-blackcarbon_communicating-the-science.pdf |archive-date=8 September 2017 |url-status=live}} * {{cite journal |last1=Vautard |first1=Robert |last2=van Aalst |first2=Maarten |last3=Boucher |first3=Olivier |last4=Drouin |first4=Agathe |last5=Haustein |first5=Karsten |last6=Kreienkamp |first6=Frank |last7=van Oldenborgh |first7=Geert Jan |last8=Otto |first8=Friederike E L |last9=Ribes |first9=Aurélien |last10=Robin |first10=Yoann |last11=Schneider |first11=Michel |last12=Soubeyroux |first12=Jean-Michel |last13=Stott |first13=Peter |last14=Seneviratne |first14=Sonia I |last15=Vogel |first15=Martha M |last16=Wehner |first16=Michael |title=Human contribution to the record-breaking June and July 2019 heatwaves in Western Europe |journal=Environmental Research Letters |date=7 September 2020 |volume=15 |issue=9 |pages=094077 |doi=10.1088/1748-9326/aba3d4 |bibcode=2020ERL....15i4077V }} * {{cite book |ref=none |last=Weart |first=Spencer |date=October 2008 |title=The Discovery of Global Warming |edition=2nd |location=Cambridge, MA |publisher=Harvard University Press |isbn=978-0-674-03189-0 |url=http://history.aip.org/climate/reviews.htm |access-date=16 June 2020 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161118000413/http://history.aip.org/climate/reviews.htm |archive-date=18 November 2016}} * {{cite book |ref=none |last=Weart |first=Spencer |date=February 2019 |title=The Discovery of Global Warming |edition=online |url=http://history.aip.org/climate/index.htm |access-date=19 June 2020 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200618075616/http://history.aip.org/climate/index.htm |archive-date=18 June 2020 |author-link=Spencer R. Weart}} ** {{citation |ref={{harvid|Weart "The Carbon Dioxide Greenhouse Effect"}} |mode=cs1 <!-- Because {cite web} doesn't do chapters. --> |last=Weart |first=Spencer |date=January 2020<!-- "The Discovery of Global Warming" is an evolving website, date is not useful for SFNs. --> |title=The Discovery of Global Warming |chapter=The Carbon Dioxide Greenhouse Effect |chapter-url=http://history.aip.org/climate/co2.htm |access-date=19 June 2020 |publisher=American Institute of Physics |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161111191800/http://history.aip.org/climate/co2.htm |archive-date=11 November 2016 |url-status=live}} ** {{citation |ref=none |mode=cs1 <!-- Because {cite web} doesn't do chapters. --> |last=Weart |first=Spencer |date=January 2020<!-- "The Discovery of Global Warming" is an evolving website, date is not useful for SFNs. --> |title=The Discovery of Global Warming |chapter=The Public and Climate Change |chapter-url=http://history.aip.org/climate/public.htm |access-date=19 June 2020 |publisher=American Institute of Physics |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161111191711/http://history.aip.org/climate/public.htm |archive-date=11 November 2016 |url-status=live}} *** {{citation |ref={{harvid|Weart "Suspicions of a Human-Caused Greenhouse (1956–1969)"}} |mode=cs1 <!-- Because {cite web} doesn't do chapters. --> |last=Weart |first=Spencer |date=January 2020<!-- "The Discovery of Global Warming" is an evolving website, date is not useful for SFNs. --> |title=The Discovery of Global Warming |chapter=The Public and Climate Change: Suspicions of a Human-Caused Greenhouse (1956–1969) |chapter-url=http://history.aip.org/climate/public.htm#S2 |access-date=19 June 2020 |publisher=American Institute of Physics |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161111191711/http://history.aip.org/climate/public.htm#S2 |archive-date=11 November 2016 |url-status=live}} ** {{citation |ref={{harvid|Weart "The Public and Climate Change (since 1980)"}} |mode=cs1 <!-- Because {cite web} doesn't do chapters. --> |last1=Weart |first1=Spencer |date=January 2020<!-- "The Discovery of Global Warming" is an evolving website, date is not useful for SFNs. --> |title=The Discovery of Global warming |chapter=The Public and Climate Change (cont.&nbsp;– since 1980) |chapter-url=https://history.aip.org/climate/public2.htm |access-date=19 June 2020 |publisher=American Institute of Physics |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161111191659/http://history.aip.org/climate/public2.htm |archive-date=11 November 2016 |url-status=live}} *** {{citation |ref={{harvid|Weart "The Public and Climate Change: The Summer of 1988"}} |mode=cs1 <!-- Because {cite web} doesn't do chapters. --> |first=Spencer |last=Weart |date=January 2020<!-- "The Discovery of Global Warming" is an evolving website, date is not useful for SFNs. --> |title=The Discovery of Global Warming |chapter=The Public and Climate Change: The Summer of 1988 |chapter-url=http://history.aip.org/climate/public2.htm#S1988 |access-date=19 June 2020 |publisher=American Institute of Physics |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161111191659/http://history.aip.org/climate/public2.htm#S1988 |archive-date=11 November 2016 |url-status=live}} * {{cite report |ref={{harvid|World Bank, June|2019}} |title=State and Trends of Carbon Pricing 2019 |url=http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/191801559846379845/pdf/State-and-Trends-of-Carbon-Pricing-2019.pdf |date=June 2019 |publisher=World Bank |location=Washington, D.C. |doi=10.1596/978-1-4648-1435-8 |hdl=10986/29687 |isbn=978-1-4648-1435-8 |hdl-access=free}} *{{cite report |ref={{harvid|World Economic Forum|2024}} |author=World Economic Forum |title=Quantifying the Impact of Climate Change on Human Health |year=2024 |url=https://www3.weforum.org/docs/WEF_Quantifying_the_Impact_of_Climate_Change_on_Human_Health_2024.pdf}} * {{Cite report |ref={{harvid|WHO|2016}} |author=World Health Organization 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|location=Washington, D.C. |url=https://files.wri.org/d8/s3fs-public/wrr-food-full-report.pdf |isbn=978-1-56973-953-2}} {{refend}} ==== Non-technical sources ==== {{refbegin|30em}} * ''[[Associated Press]]'' ** {{cite web |ref={{harvid|Associated Press, 22 September|2015}} |url=https://www.apstylebook.com/blog_posts/4 |title=An addition to AP Stylebook entry on global warming |last=Colford |first=Paul |date=22 September 2015 |website=AP Style Blog |access-date=6 November 2019 }} * ''[[BBC]]'' ** {{cite news |ref={{harvid|BBC, 1 May|2019}} |date=1 May 2019 |title=UK Parliament declares climate change emergency |publisher=BBC |url=https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-politics-48126677 |access-date=30 June 2019 }} ** {{cite web |ref={{harvid|BBC Science Focus Magazine, 3 February|2020}} |last=Rigby |first=Sara |date=3 February 2020 |title=Climate change: should we change the terminology? |website=BBC Science Focus Magazine 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Protection Agency |date=10 September 2020 |url=https://www.epa.gov/ghgemissions/myths-vs-facts-denial-petitions-reconsideration-endangerment-and-cause-or-contribute |access-date=7 August 2017 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210523211147/https://www.epa.gov/ghgemissions/myths-vs-facts-denial-petitions-reconsideration-endangerment-and-cause-or-contribute |archive-date=23 May 2021 }} ** {{cite web |ref={{harvid|EPA|2019}} |url=https://www.epa.gov/ghgemissions/global-greenhouse-gas-emissions-data |title=Global Greenhouse Gas Emissions Data |publisher=U.S. Environmental Protection Agency |date=10 September 2024 |access-date=8 August 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200218125157/https://www.epa.gov/ghgemissions/global-greenhouse-gas-emissions-data |archive-date=18 February 2020 }} ** {{cite web |ref={{harvid|EPA|2020}} |url=https://www.epa.gov/ghgemissions/overview-greenhouse-gases |title=Overview of Greenhouse Gases |publisher=U.S. Environmental Protection Agency |date=11 April 2024 |access-date=15 September 2020 |archive-date=9 October 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20241009203854/https://www.epa.gov/ghgemissions/overview-greenhouse-gases }} * ''[[EUobserver]]'' ** {{cite web |ref={{harvid|EUobserver, 20 December|2009}} |date=20 December 2009 |title=Copenhagen failure 'disappointing', 'shameful' |website=EUobserver |access-date=12 April 2019 |url=https://euobserver.com/environment/29181 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190412092312/https://euobserver.com/environment/29181 |archive-date=12 April 2019 |url-status=live }} * ''[[European Parliament]]'' ** {{cite web |ref={{harvid|European Parliament, February|2020}} |date=February 2020 |first=M. |last=Ciucci |title=Renewable Energy |website=European Parliament |url=https://www.europarl.europa.eu/factsheets/en/sheet/70/renewable-energy |access-date=3 June 2020 }} * ''[[The Guardian]]''<!-- |issn=0261-3077 - not needed, nor location. The parameters for harvid should match the first two parameters used in harvnb for the short-cite in the text. --> ** {{cite news |ref={{harvid|The Guardian, 19 March|2019}} |last=Carrington |first=Damian |date=19 March 2019 |title=School climate strikes: 1.4 million people took part, say campaigners |newspaper=The Guardian |url=https://www.theguardian.com/environment/2019/mar/19/school-climate-strikes-more-than-1-million-took-part-say-campaigners-greta-thunberg |access-date=12 April 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190320122303/https://www.theguardian.com/environment/2019/mar/19/school-climate-strikes-more-than-1-million-took-part-say-campaigners-greta-thunberg |archive-date=20 March 2019 |url-status=live }} ** {{cite news |ref={{harvid|The Guardian, 28 November|2019}} |url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/2019/nov/28/eu-parliament-declares-climate-emergency |title='Our house is on fire': EU parliament declares climate emergency |last=Rankin |first=Jennifer |date=28 November 2019 |work=The Guardian |access-date=28 November 2019 }} ** {{cite news |ref={{harvid|The Guardian, 19 February|2020}} |last=Watts |first=Jonathan |date=19 February 2020 |title=Oil and gas firms 'have had far worse climate impact than thought' |url=https://www.theguardian.com/environment/2020/feb/19/oil-gas-industry-far-worse-climate-impact-than-thought-fossil-fuels-methane |newspaper=The Guardian }} ** {{cite web |ref={{harvid|The Guardian, 28 October|2020}} |date=28 October 2020 |last=McCurry |first=Justin |title=South Korea vows to go carbon neutral by 2050 to fight climate emergency |url=http://www.theguardian.com/world/2020/oct/28/south-korea-vows-to-go-carbon-neutral-by-2050-to-fight-climate-emergency |access-date=6 December 2020 |work=The Guardian }} * ''[[International Energy Agency]]'' ** {{cite web |ref={{harvid|IEA – Projected Costs of Generating Electricity 2020}} |title=Projected Costs of Generating Electricity 2020 |website=IEA |date=9 December 2020 |url=https://www.iea.org/reports/projected-costs-of-generating-electricity-2020 |access-date=4 April 2022 }} * ''[[NASA]]'' ** {{cite news |ref={{harvid|NASA, 28 May|2013}} |year=2013 |title=Arctic amplification |publisher=NASA |url=https://climate.nasa.gov/news/927/arctic-amplification |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180731054007/https://climate.nasa.gov/news/927/arctic-amplification/ |archive-date=31 July 2018 |url-status=live }} ** {{cite web |ref={{harvid|NASA, 5 December|2008}} |date=5 December 2008 |last=Conway |first=Erik M. |author-link=Erik M. Conway |title=What's in a Name? Global Warming vs. Climate Change |publisher=NASA |url=http://www.nasa.gov/topics/earth/features/climate_by_any_other_name.html |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100809221926/http://www.nasa.gov/topics/earth/features/climate_by_any_other_name.html |archive-date=9 August 2010 }} ** {{cite web |date=January 2016 |last1=Shaftel |first1=Holly |title=What's in a name? Weather, global warming and climate change |website=NASA Climate Change: Vital Signs of the Planet |url=https://climate.nasa.gov/resources/global-warming |access-date=12 October 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180928145703/https://climate.nasa.gov/resources/global-warming/ |archive-date=28 September 2018 }} ** {{cite web |ref={{harvid|NASA, 7 July|2020}} |date=7 July 2020 |editor-last=Shaftel |editor-first=Holly |editor2-last=Jackson |editor2-first=Randal |editor3-last=Callery |editor3-first=Susan |editor4-last=Bailey |editor4-first=Daniel |title=Overview: Weather, Global Warming and Climate Change |url=https://climate.nasa.gov/resources/global-warming-vs-climate-change |access-date=14 July 2020 |website=Climate Change: Vital Signs of the Planet }} * ''[[National Conference of State Legislators]]'' ** {{cite web |ref={{harvid|National Conference of State Legislators, 17 April|2020}} |date=17 April 2020 |title=State Renewable Portfolio Standards and Goals |website=National Conference of State Legislators |url=https://www.ncsl.org/research/energy/renewable-portfolio-standards.aspx |access-date=3 June 2020 }} * ''[[National Geographic]]'' ** {{cite web |ref={{harvid|National Geographic, 13 August|2019}} |last=Welch |first=Craig |url=https://www.nationalgeographic.com/environment/2019/08/arctic-permafrost-is-thawing-it-could-speed-up-climate-change-feature/ |archive-url=https://archive.today/20190814144104/https://www.nationalgeographic.com/environment/2019/08/arctic-permafrost-is-thawing-it-could-speed-up-climate-change-feature/ |archive-date=14 August 2019 |title=Arctic permafrost is thawing fast. That affects us all. |date=13 August 2019 |website=National Geographic |access-date=25 August 2019 }} * ''[[National Science Digital Library]]'' ** {{cite web |first=James R. |last=Fleming |title=Climate Change and Anthropogenic Greenhouse Warming: A Selection of Key Articles, 1824–1995, with Interpretive Essays |website=National Science Digital Library Project Archive PALE:ClassicArticles |date=17 March 2008 |url=https://nsdl.library.cornell.edu/websites/wiki/index.php/PALE_ClassicArticles/GlobalWarming.html |access-date=7 October 2019 }} * ''[[Natural Resources Defense Council]]'' ** {{cite web |ref={{harvid|Natural Resources Defense Council, 29 September|2017}} |date=29 September 2017 |title=What Is the Clean Power Plan? |website=Natural Resources Defense Council |url=https://www.nrdc.org/stories/how-clean-power-plan-works-and-why-it-matters |access-date=3 August 2020 }} * ''[[The New York Times]]'' ** {{cite news |ref={{harvid|The New York Times, 25 May|2015}} |title=Paris Can't Be Another Copenhagen |work=The New York Times |last=Rudd |first=Kevin |date=25 May 2015 |access-date=26 May 2015 |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2015/05/26/opinion/kevin-rudd-paris-cant-be-another-copenhagen.html |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180203110636/https://www.nytimes.com/2015/05/26/opinion/kevin-rudd-paris-cant-be-another-copenhagen.html |archive-date=3 February 2018 |url-status=live }} * ''[[NOAA]]'' ** {{cite web |ref={{harvid|NOAA, 10 July|2011}} |date=10 July 2011 |author=NOAA |url=https://www.climate.gov/news-features/understanding-climate/polar-opposites-arctic-and-antarctic |title=Polar Opposites: the Arctic and Antarctic |access-date=20 February 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190222152103/https://www.climate.gov/news-features/understanding-climate/polar-opposites-arctic-and-antarctic |archive-date=22 February 2019 }} ** {{cite web |first=Amara |last=Huddleston |title=Happy 200th birthday to Eunice Foote, hidden climate science pioneer |website=NOAA Climate.gov |date=17 July 2019 |url=https://www.climate.gov/news-features/features/happy-200th-birthday-eunice-foote-hidden-climate-science-pioneer |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190724162706/https://www.climate.gov/news-features/features/happy-200th-birthday-eunice-foote-hidden-climate-science-pioneer |archive-date=24 July 2019 |access-date=8 October 2019 }} * ''[[Our World in Data]]'' ** {{cite journal |date=15 January 2018 |last1=Ritchie |first1=Hannah |author1-link=Hannah Ritchie |last2=Roser |first2=Max |author2-link=Max Roser |title=Land Use |journal=Our World in Data |url=https://ourworldindata.org/land-use |access-date=1 December 2019 }} ** {{cite web |date=18 September 2020 |ref={{harvid|Our World in Data, 18 September|2020}} |last1=Ritchie |first1=Hannah |title=Sector by sector: where do global greenhouse gas emissions come from? |website=Our World in Data |url=https://ourworldindata.org/ghg-emissions-by-sector |access-date=28 October 2020 }} ** {{cite web |ref={{harvid|Our World in Data-Why did renewables become so cheap so fast?}} |date=2022 |last1=Roser |first1=Max |title=Why did renewables become so cheap so fast? |website=Our World in Data |url=https://ourworldindata.org/cheap-renewables-growth |access-date=4 April 2022 }} * ''[[Pew Research Center]]'' ** {{cite web |ref={{harvid|Pew|2020}} |first1=Moira |last1=Fagan |first2=Christine |last2=Huang |publisher=Pew Research Center |date=16 October 2020 |title=Many globally are as concerned about climate change as about the spread of infectious diseases |url=https://www.pewresearch.org/fact-tank/2020/10/16/many-globally-are-as-concerned-about-climate-change-as-about-the-spread-of-infectious-diseases/ |access-date=19 August 2021 }} * ''[[Politico]]'' ** {{cite web |ref={{harvid|Politico, 11 December|2019}} |url=https://www.politico.eu/article/the-commissions-green-deal-plan-unveiled/ |title=Europe's Green Deal plan unveiled |last1=Tamma |first1=Paola |last2=Schaart |first2=Eline |date=11 December 2019 |website=Politico |access-date=29 December 2019 |last3=Gurzu |first3=Anca }} * ''[[RIVM]]'' ** {{cite AV media |ref={{harvid|RIVM|2016}} |date=11 October 2016 |title=Documentary Sea Blind |medium=Dutch Television |language=nl |url=http://www.rivm.nl/en/Documents_and_publications/Common_and_Present/Newsmessages/2016/Documentary_Sea_Blind_on_Dutch_Television |access-date=26 February 2019 |publisher=RIVM: Netherlands National Institute for Public Health and the Environment |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180817055817/https://www.rivm.nl/en/Documents_and_publications/Common_and_Present/Newsmessages/2016/Documentary_Sea_Blind_on_Dutch_Television |archive-date=17 August 2018 |url-status=live}} * ''[[Salon (website)|Salon]]'' ** {{cite news |ref={{harvid|Salon, 25 September|2019}} |first=Evelyn |last=Leopold |title=How leaders planned to avert climate catastrophe at the UN (while Trump hung out in the basement) |url=https://www.salon.com/2019/09/25/how-serious-people-planned-to-avert-climate-catastrophe-at-the-un-while-trump-hung-out-in-the-basement_partner/ |date=25 September 2019 |website=Salon |access-date=20 November 2019 }} * ''[[ScienceBlogs]]'' ** {{cite news |ref={{harvid|Gleick, 7 January|2017}} |last1=Gleick |first1=Peter |title=Statements on Climate Change from Major Scientific Academies, Societies, and Associations (January 2017 update) |date=7 January 2017 |access-date=2 April 2020 |url=https://scienceblogs.com/significantfigures/index.php/2017/01/07/statements-on-climate-change-from-major-scientific-academies-societies-and-associations-january-2017-update |work=ScienceBlogs }} * ''[[Scientific American]]'' ** {{cite magazine |ref={{harvid|Scientific American, 29 April|2014}} |title=Indian Monsoons Are Becoming More Extreme |last=Ogburn |first=Stephanie Paige |date=29 April 2014 |url=https://www.scientificamerican.com/article/indian-monsoons-are-becoming-more-extreme/ |magazine=Scientific American |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180622193126/https://www.scientificamerican.com/article/indian-monsoons-are-becoming-more-extreme/ |archive-date=22 June 2018 |url-status=live }} * ''[[Smithsonian (magazine)|Smithsonian]]'' ** {{cite web |ref={{harvid|Smithsonian, 26 June|2016}} |url=https://www.smithsonianmag.com/smithsonian-institution/studying-climate-past-essential-preparing-todays-rapidly-changing-climate-180959595/ |title=Studying the Climate of the Past Is Essential for Preparing for Today's Rapidly Changing Climate |last=Wing |first=Scott L. |website=Smithsonian |access-date=8 November 2019 |date=29 June 2016 }} * ''The Sustainability Consortium'' ** {{cite web |ref={{harvid|The Sustainability Consortium, 13 September|2018}} |website=The Sustainability Consortium |date=13 September 2018 |url=https://www.sustainabilityconsortium.org/2018/09/one-fourth-of-global-forest-loss-permanent-deforestation-is-not-slowing-down/ |title=One-Fourth of Global Forest Loss Permanent: Deforestation Is Not Slowing Down |access-date=1 December 2019 |archive-date=21 May 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190521000038/https://www.sustainabilityconsortium.org/2018/09/one-fourth-of-global-forest-loss-permanent-deforestation-is-not-slowing-down/ |dead-url=yes }} * ''[[UNFCCC]]'' ** {{cite web |ref={{harvid|UNFCCC, "What are United Nations Climate Change Conferences?"}} |title=What are United Nations Climate Change Conferences? |website=UNFCCC |access-date=12 May 2019 |url=https://unfccc.int/process/conferences/what-are-united-nations-climate-change-conferences |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190512084017/https://unfccc.int/process/conferences/what-are-united-nations-climate-change-conferences |archive-date=12 May 2019 |url-status=live }} ** {{cite web |ref={{harvid|UNFCCC, "What is the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change?"}} |title=What is the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change? |website=UNFCCC |url=https://unfccc.int/process-and-meetings/the-convention/what-is-the-united-nations-framework-convention-on-climate-change }} * ''[[Union of Concerned Scientists]]'' ** {{cite web |ref={{harvid|Union of Concerned Scientists, 8 January|2017}} |date=8 January 2017 |title=Carbon Pricing 101 |website=Union of Concerned Scientists |url=https://www.ucsusa.org/resources/carbon-pricing-101 |access-date=15 May 2020 }} * ''[[Vice (website)|Vice]]'' ** {{cite news |ref={{harvid|Vice, 2 May|2019}} |website=Vice |last1=Segalov |first1=Michael |title=The UK Has Declared a Climate Emergency: What Now? |url=https://www.vice.com/en/article/uk-climate-emergency-what-does-it-mean/ |access-date=30 June 2019 |date=2 May 2019 }} * ''[[The Verge]]'' ** {{cite web |ref={{harvid|The Verge, 27 December|2019}} |title=2019 was the year of 'climate emergency' declarations |last=Calma |first=Justine |date=27 December 2019 |website=The Verge |url=https://www.theverge.com/2019/12/27/21038949/climate-change-2019-emergency-declaration |access-date=28 March 2020 }} * ''[[Vox (website)|Vox]]'' ** {{cite web |ref={{harvid|Vox, 20 September|2019}} |last1=Roberts |first1=D. |date=20 September 2019 |title=Getting to 100% renewables requires cheap energy storage. But how cheap? |website=Vox |url=https://www.vox.com/energy-and-environment/2019/8/9/20767886/renewable-energy-storage-cost-electricity |access-date=28 May 2020 }} * ''[[World Health Organization]]'' ** {{cite web |ref={{harvid|WHO, Nov|2023}} |date=3 November 2023 |title=We must fight one of the world's biggest health threats: climate change |website=World Health Organization |url=https://www.who.int/news-room/commentaries/detail/we-must-fight-one-of-the-world-s-biggest-health-threats-climate-change |access-date=19 September 2024 }} * ''[[World Resources Institute]]'' ** {{cite journal |ref={{harvid|World Resources Institute, 8 August|2019}} |date=8 August 2019 |last1=Levin |first1=Kelly |title=How Effective Is Land At Removing Carbon Pollution? The IPCC Weighs In |website=World Resources institute |url=https://www.wri.org/blog/2019/08/how-effective-land-removing-carbon-pollution-ipcc-weighs |access-date=15 May 2020 }} ** {{cite journal |ref={{harvid|World Resources Institute, 8 December|2019}} |date=8 December 2019 |first1=Frances |last1=Seymour |first2=David |last2=Gibbs |title=Forests in the IPCC Special Report on Land Use: 7 Things to Know |url=https://www.wri.org/blog/2019/08/forests-ipcc-special-report-land-use-7-things-know/ |website=World Resources Institute }} * ''[[Yale Climate Connections]]'' ** {{cite web |ref={{harvid|Yale Climate Connections, 2 November|2010}} |title=Yale Researcher Anthony Leiserowitz on Studying, Communicating with American Public |date=2 November 2010 |last=Peach |first=Sara |publisher=Yale Climate Connections |access-date=30 July 2018 |url=https://www.yaleclimateconnections.org/2010/11/communicating-with-american-public |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190207130823/https://www.yaleclimateconnections.org/2010/11/communicating-with-american-public/ |archive-date=7 February 2019 |url-status=live }} {{refend}} ew12hy6f3veese99e752ibrdky5hacw Àwọn Furaidé fún Ọjọ́ Ọ̀la 0 80370 622655 622279 2026-06-19T05:51:27Z InternetArchiveBot 22272 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 622655 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Short description|International youth movement for climate action}} {{Redirect|FFFD|the Unicode character with that code point|Specials (Unicode block)#Replacement character}} {{Pp-semi-indef|small=yes}} {{Use dmy dates|date=January 2020|cs1-dates=y}} {{Use British English|date=January 2019}} {{Infobox civil conflict | title = Fridays for Future | subtitle = | partof = the [[climate movement]] | image = Maximum school strikers per country.svg | caption = Maximum number of school strikers per country: {{Clear}} {{left|{{legend|#AAFFAA|{{val|1000}}&nbsp;}}}} {{left|{{legend|#80FF80|{{val|1000}}+&nbsp;}}}} {{left|{{legend|#00D400|{{val|10000}}+&nbsp;}}}} {{left|{{legend|#008000|{{val|100000}}+&nbsp;}}}} {{left|{{legend|#002B00|{{val|1000000}}+}}}} | date = Since 20 August 2018, mostly on Fridays, sometimes on Thursdays<!-- Belgium -->, Saturdays<!-- Switzerland, France --> or Sundays<!-- Belgium --> | place = International | coordinates = | causes = Political inaction against [[global warming]] | goals = [[Climate justice]] | methods = [[Student strike]] | status = Active | result = | side1 = {{center|Youth}} | side2 = | side3 = | leadfigures6 = {{center|[[Greta Thunberg]]}} | howmany3 = {{center|1.4&nbsp;million&nbsp;(for&nbsp;15 March 2019)<ref name="Carrington19.03.2019"/><br />4&nbsp;million&nbsp;(for&nbsp;20 September 2019)<ref name="Vox 350"/><br />2&nbsp;million&nbsp;(for&nbsp;27 September 2019)<ref name="Guardian 6 million"/>}} | howmany2 = | howmany1 = | casualties1 = | casualties2 = | casualties3 = | fatalities = | injuries = | arrests = | detentions = | charged = | fined = | casualties_label = | notes = [https://fridaysforfuture.org Website] | sidebox = }} [[File:Fridays For future (1171).jpg|thumb|Children at a Fridays for Future protest in Germany, 2019]] '''Fridays for Future''' ('''FFF'''), also known as the '''School Strike for Climate''' ({{langx|sv|Skolstrejk för klimatet}} {{IPA|sv|ˈskûːlstrɛjk fœr klɪˈmɑ̌ːtɛt|}}), is an international movement of school students who skip Friday classes to participate in demonstrations to demand action from political leaders to [[prevent climate change]] and for the [[fossil fuel]] industry to transition to [[renewable energy]].<!-- ATTENTION EDITORS: Please don't link "climate change" as a standalone article because on the English Wikipedia that article pertains to the PETM and to the Holocene glaciation and any other climate change at any point in time. It is a GENERIC article about the CONCEPT. The article about the problem which raises the striker's concern is [[global warming]]. Thanks. --> Publicity and widespread organising began after Swedish pupil [[Greta Thunberg]] staged a protest in August 2018 outside of the Swedish parliament, the [[Riksdag]], holding a sign that read "{{lang|sv|Skolstrejk för klimatet}}" ("School strike for the climate").<ref name="Crouch">{{cite news |author-last=Crouch |author-first=David |title=The Swedish 15-year-old who's cutting class to fight the climate crisis |date=1 September 2018 |work=[[The Guardian]] |location=London, United Kingdom |url=https://www.theguardian.com/science/2018/sep/01/swedish-15-year-old-cutting-class-to-fight-the-climate-crisis |access-date=1 September 2018 |archive-date=2019-01-04 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190104073409/https://www.theguardian.com/science/2018/sep/01/swedish-15-year-old-cutting-class-to-fight-the-climate-crisis |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite news |author-last=Weyler |author-first=Rex |title=The youth have seen enough |url=https://www.greenpeace.org/international/story/20260/the-youth-have-seen-enough/ |access-date=22 January 2019 |publisher=[[Greenpeace International]] |date=4 January 2019 |archive-date=2020-01-21 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200121081913/https://www.greenpeace.org/international/story/20260/the-youth-have-seen-enough/ |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.plu.edu/scancenter/exhibitions/skolstrejk-for-klimatet-greta-thunberg-and-swedish-school-strikes/ |title=Swedish Youth Inspires School Strikes Across the Globe|website=[[Pacific Lutheran University]]|access-date=14 December 2024}}</ref> Ìdálẹ́kọ̀ọ́ àgbáyé kan ní ọjọ́ 15 Oṣù Kẹta 2019 kó àwọn olùdálẹ́kọ̀ọ́ tó ju mílíọ̀nù kan lọ jọ nínú ìdálẹ́kọ̀ọ́ 2,200 tí a ṣètò ní orílẹ̀-èdè 125.<ref name="Carrington19.03.2019">{{Cite news |author-first=Damian |author-last=Carrington |url=https://www.theguardian.com/environment/2019/mar/19/school-climate-strikes-more-than-1-million-took-part-say-campaigners-greta-thunberg |title=School climate strikes: 1.4 million people took part, say campaigners |date=19 March 2019 |access-date=19 March 2019 |archive-date=2020-03-07 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200307085113/https://www.theguardian.com/environment/2019/mar/19/school-climate-strikes-more-than-1-million-took-part-say-campaigners-greta-thunberg |url-status=live }}</ref><ref name="Guardian_20190315"/><ref name="BBC strike 2"/><ref name="Barclay"/> Ní ọjọ́ 24 Oṣù Karùn-ún 2019, nínú ìdálẹ́kọ̀ọ́ àgbáyé kejì, ìwọ̀n ìfarahàn 1,600 káàkiri orílẹ̀-èdè 150 fa ọgọ́rọ̀ọ̀rún ẹgbẹ̀rún àwọn olùdálẹ́kọ̀ọ́. Àwọn ìfarahàn Oṣù Karùn-ún náà ni a ṣètò láti bá [[2019 European Parliament election]] mu.<ref name="BBC strike 2">{{cite news |title=Students walk out in global climate strike |url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-48392551 |access-date=24 May 2019 |agency=[[BBC]] |date=24 May 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190524053103/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-48392551 |archive-date=24 May 2019 |url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |title='We're one, we're back': Pupils renew world climate action strike |url=https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2019/05/pupils-renew-climate-action-world-strike-190524051317704.html |access-date=24 May 2019 |work=[[Al Jazeera English|Al Jazeera]] |date=24 May 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190524075701/https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2019/05/pupils-renew-climate-action-world-strike-190524051317704.html |archive-date=24 May 2019 |url-status=live}}</ref><ref name="Gerretsen_20190524">{{cite web |url=https://www.cnn.com/2019/05/24/world/global-climate-strike-school-students-protest-climate-change-intl/index.html |title=Global Climate Strike: Record number of students walk out |author-first=Isabelle |author-last=Gerretsen |website=CNN |date=24 May 2019 |access-date=20 September 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190920101801/https://www.cnn.com/2019/05/24/world/global-climate-strike-school-students-protest-climate-change-intl/index.html |archive-date=20 September 2019 |url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{Cite magazine |url=https://time.com/5595365/global-climate-strikes-greta-thunberg/ |title=Students From 1,600 Cities Just Walked Out of School to Protest Climate Change. It Could Be Greta Thunberg's Biggest Strike Yet |author-last=Haynes |author-first=Suyin |date=24 May 2019 |magazine=[[Time (magazine)|Time]] |access-date=27 May 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190526085735/http://time.com/5595365/global-climate-strikes-greta-thunberg/ |archive-date=26 May 2019 |url-status=live}}</ref> [[2019 Global Week for Future]] jẹ́ àkójọpọ̀ ìdálẹ́kọ̀ọ́ 4,500 káàkiri àwọn orílẹ̀-èdè tó ju 150 lọ, tí a dojú kọ ní pàtàkì sí ọjọ́ Ẹtì, 20 Oṣù Kẹsàn-án àti ọjọ́ Ẹtì, 27 Oṣù Kẹsàn-án. Ó ṣeé ṣe kí wọ́n jẹ́ àwọn ìdálẹ́kọ̀ọ́ lórí ojú-ọjọ́ tó tóbi jùlọ nínú ìtàn ayé. Ìdálẹ́kọ̀ọ́ ọjọ́ 20 Oṣù Kẹsàn-án kó nǹkan bí mílíọ̀nù mẹ́rin àwọn olùfarahàn jọ, ọ̀pọ̀ nínú wọn jẹ́ àwọn akẹ́kọ̀ọ́ ilé-ẹ̀kọ́, pẹ̀lú mílíọ̀nù 1.4 ní [[Germany]].<ref>Largest climate strike: * {{cite web |url=https://www.theguardian.com/environment/2019/sep/21/across-the-globe-millions-join-biggest-climate-protest-ever |title=Across the globe, millions join biggest climate protest ever |work=[[The Guardian]] |author-last1=Laville |author-first1=Sandra |author-last2=Watts |author-first2=Jonathan |date=21 September 2019 |access-date=21 September 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190920235607/https://www.theguardian.com/environment/2019/sep/21/across-the-globe-millions-join-biggest-climate-protest-ever |archive-date=20 September 2019 |url-status=live }} 4 million protesters overall: * {{cite web |url=https://www.vox.com/energy-and-environment/2019/9/20/20876143/climate-strike-2019-september-20-crowd-estimate |title=How big was the global climate strike? 4 million people, activists estimate. |work=[[Vox (website)|Vox]] |author-last1=Barclay |author-first1=Eliza |author-last2=Resnick |author-first2=Brian |date=20 September 2019 |access-date=21 September 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190921012020/https://www.vox.com/energy-and-environment/2019/9/20/20876143/climate-strike-2019-september-20-crowd-estimate |archive-date=21 September 2019 |url-status=live }} 1.4 million protesters in Germany: * {{Cite web |url=https://www.zdf.de/uri/2e409846-e515-4055-a7df-140ca15c9f24 |title=Rekordzahlen bei Klimademos: In Deutschland demonstrieren 1,4 Millionen Menschen |website=zdf.de |language=de |access-date=21 September 2019 |archive-date=2020-03-25 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200325130727/https://www.zdf.de/uri/2e409846-e515-4055-a7df-140ca15c9f24 |url-status=live }} * {{Cite web |url=https://www.stuttgarter-zeitung.de/inhalt.liveblog-zum-globalen-klimastreik-fridays-for-future-protestiert-in-2000-orten.c85e0e02-e49b-45d0-a5f6-5ebafa7f2b70.html |title=Liveblog zum globalen Klimastreik: Fridays for Future protestiert in 2000 Orten |website=[[Stuttgarter Zeitung]] |access-date=20 September 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190920145017/https://www.stuttgarter-zeitung.de/inhalt.liveblog-zum-globalen-klimastreik-fridays-for-future-protestiert-in-2000-orten.c85e0e02-e49b-45d0-a5f6-5ebafa7f2b70.html |archive-date=20 September 2019 |url-status=live }}</ref> Ní ọjọ́ 27 Oṣù Kẹsàn-án, a fojú díwọ̀n rẹ̀ pé nǹkan bí mílíọ̀nù méjì ènìyàn kópa nínú àwọn ìfarahàn káàkiri ayé, pẹ̀lú àwọn olùfarahàn tó ju mílíọ̀nù kan lọ ní [[Italy]] àti ọgọ́rọ̀ọ̀rún ẹgbẹ̀rún olùfarahàn ní [[Canada]].<ref name="Guardian 6 million">{{cite web|url=https://www.theguardian.com/environment/2019/sep/27/climate-crisis-6-million-people-join-latest-wave-of-worldwide-protests|title=Climate crisis: 6 million people join latest wave of global protests|work=[[The Guardian]]|last1=Taylor|first1=Matthew|last2=Watts|first2=Jonathan|last3=Bartlett|first3=John|date=27 September 2019|access-date=28 September 2019|archive-date=2019-12-08 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191208055719/https://www.theguardian.com/environment/2019/sep/27/climate-crisis-6-million-people-join-latest-wave-of-worldwide-protests|url-status=live}}</ref><ref name="Repubblica million">{{cite web|url=https://www.repubblica.it/cronaca/2019/09/27/news/clima-237064333/?ref=RHPPLF-BH-I237047295-C8-P2-S1.8-T1|title=Fridays for future, al via i cortei in 180 città italiane: 'Siamo più di un milione'|trans-title=Fridays for future, kids in the streets in 180 Italian cities: 'We're more than a million'|work=[[la Repubblica]]|date=27 September 2019|access-date=27 September 2019|archive-date=2020-02-21 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200221065558/https://www.repubblica.it/cronaca/2019/09/27/news/clima-237064333/?ref=RHPPLF-BH-I237047295-C8-P2-S1.8-T1|url-status=live}}</ref><ref name="BBC Canada"/> == {{anchor|Climate strike|20151130}}Àwọn ìdálẹ́kọ̀ọ́ ojú-ọjọ́ ilé-ẹ̀kọ́ tó ṣáájú == {{See also|Global Climate March 2015}} Ní Oṣù kọkànlá ọdún 2006, a dá Australian Youth Climate Coalition sílẹ̀ láti ṣètò àwọn ìṣe lórí ìyípadà ojú-ọjọ́ tó ní í ṣe pẹ̀lú àwọn ọdọ àti àwọn ọmọ ilé-ẹ̀kọ́.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.smh.com.au/environment/climate-change/climate-warriors-march-behind-little-green-book-20090710-dg2t.html|title=Climate warriors march behind little green book|first=Kelsey|last=Munro|date=10 July 2009|website=The Sydney Morning Herald|access-date=26 October 2020|archive-date=2016-08-17 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160817175257/http://www.smh.com.au/environment/climate-change/climate-warriors-march-behind-little-green-book-20090710-dg2t.html|url-status=live}}</ref> Ní ọdún 2010, àwọn ọmọ ilé-ẹ̀kọ́ ní England jáde kúrò ní kíláàsì láti ṣàtakò sí ìyípadà ojú-ọjọ́, èyí tí ó ní ìbáṣepọ̀ pẹ̀lú Climate Camp.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.theguardian.com/environment/2011/mar/02/climate-camp-disbanded|title=Climate Camp disbanded|date=2 March 2011|website=The Guardian|access-date=26 October 2020|archive-date=2020-11-12 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201112032503/http://www.theguardian.com/environment/2011/mar/02/climate-camp-disbanded|url-status=live}}</ref> Ní ìparí Oṣù kọkànlá ọdún 2015, ẹgbẹ́ olómìnira kan ti àwọn akẹ́kọ̀ọ́ pe àwọn akẹ́kọ̀ọ́ míì káàkiri ayé láti fò ilé-ẹ̀kọ́ ní ọjọ́ àkọ́kọ́ ti [[2015 United Nations Climate Change Conference]] ní Paris. Ní ọjọ́ 30 Oṣù kọkànlá, ọjọ́ àkọ́kọ́ àpéjọ náà, a ṣètò "Ìdálẹ́kọ̀ọ́ Ojú-ọjọ́" ní orílẹ̀-èdè tó ju 100 lọ; ó ju ènìyàn 50,000 lọ ló kópa.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0GjdVgGfcb8 |title=Climate Strike 2015: Students Skip School demanding Climate Actions |work=Climate Strike |date=1 March 2016 |access-date=14 March 2019 |publisher=[[YouTube]] |archive-date=2019-09-22 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190922063013/https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0GjdVgGfcb8 |url-status=live }}</ref> Ìgbésẹ̀ náà dojú kọ ohun mẹ́ta pàtàkì: lílo [[clean energy|agbára mímọ́]] ní ọgọ́rùn-ún nínú ọgọ́rùn-ún, fífi [[fossil fuel]] sílẹ̀ nínú ilẹ̀, àti ríràn àwọn [[climate refugee]] lọ́wọ́.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.climatestrike.net/ |title=Climate Strike |website=climatestrike.net |access-date=14 March 2019 |archive-date=2020-02-28 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200228231528/https://www.climatestrike.net/ |url-status=live }}</ref> == Greta Thunberg àti ìbẹ̀rẹ̀ rẹ̀, 2018 == [[File:Greta Thunberg 4.jpg|thumb|[[Greta Thunberg]] ní iwájú ilé aṣòfin Sweden ní Stockholm, Oṣù Kẹjọ 2018]] [[File:Fridays for Future Germany door hanger promoting climate strike on 14 February 2025.png|thumb|Àkọsílẹ̀ ìpolówó kan tó ń kéde ìdálẹ́kọ̀ọ́ ojú-ọjọ́ gbogbo Germany tí a ṣètò fún ọjọ́ 14 Oṣù Kejì 2025]] [[File:Old town Stockholm the bike of Greta.jpeg|thumb|Kẹ̀kẹ́ alágbátẹrù kan ní [[Stockholm]] ní ọjọ́ 11 Oṣù Kẹsàn-án 2018: "A gbọ́dọ̀ ka [[climate change|ìyípadà ojú-ọjọ́]] sí àjálù! Ojú-ọjọ́ ni ọ̀ràn ìdìbò tó ṣe pàtàkì jùlọ!"]] Ní ọjọ́ 20 Oṣù Kẹjọ 2018, alágbátẹrù ojú-ọjọ́ ọmọ Sweden [[Greta Thunberg]],<ref name="John_CNN_20190213">{{Cite news |title=How teenage girls defied skeptics to build a new climate movement |date=13 February 2019 |author-first=Tara |author-last=John |publisher=[[CNN]] |url=https://edition.cnn.com/2019/02/13/uk/student-climate-strike-girls-gbr-scli-intl/index.html |access-date=28 February 2019 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190228102034/https://edition.cnn.com/2019/02/13/uk/student-climate-strike-girls-gbr-scli-intl/index.html |archive-date=28 February 2019}}</ref> tó wà ní kíláàsì kẹsàn-án nígbà náà, pinnu láti má lọ sí ilé-ẹ̀kọ́ títí di [[2018 Sweden general election]] ní ọjọ́ 9 Oṣù Kẹsàn-án lẹ́yìn àwọn [[2018 European heat wave|ìgbóná gbígbóná]] àti [[2018 Sweden wildfires|iná igbó]] ní Sweden.<ref name="Crouch"/> Ó sọ pé àwọn ọdọ alágbátẹrù ní [[Marjory Stoneman Douglas High School]] ní [[Parkland, Florida]], tí wọ́n ṣètò [[March for Our Lives]], ló fún un ní ìmísí.<ref>{{cite news |title=Teen activist on climate change: If we don't do anything right now, we're screwed |url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rGmBkIUwYkA |access-date=10 February 2019 |agency=[[CNN]] |date=23 December 2018 |archive-date=2019-03-15 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190315172703/https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rGmBkIUwYkA |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite news |title=The Guardian view on teenage activists: protesters not puppets – Editorial |url=https://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2019/feb/07/the-guardian-view-on-teenage-activists-look-whos-pulling-the-strings |access-date=11 February 2019 |newspaper=[[The Guardian]] |date=7 February 2019 |archive-date=2019-02-11 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190211043029/https://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2019/feb/07/the-guardian-view-on-teenage-activists-look-whos-pulling-the-strings |url-status=live }}</ref> Thunberg ń ṣe ìfarahàn nípa jíjókòó níta [[Riksdag]] lójoojúmọ́ ní àsìkò ilé-ẹ̀kọ́ pẹ̀lú àmi kan tí a kọ sí pé "{{lang|sv|Skolstrejk för klimatet}}" ("ìdálẹ́kọ̀ọ́ ilé-ẹ̀kọ́ fún ojú-ọjọ́").<ref>{{Cite magazine |url=https://www.newyorker.com/news/our-columnists/the-fifteen-year-old-climate-activist-who-is-demanding-a-new-kind-of-politics |title=The Fifteen-Year-Old Climate Activist Who Is Demanding a New Kind of Politics |date=2 October 2018 |magazine=[[The New Yorker]] |access-date=2019-01-18 |archive-date=2019-01-05 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190105223945/https://www.newyorker.com/news/our-columnists/the-fifteen-year-old-climate-activist-who-is-demanding-a-new-kind-of-politics |url-status=live }}</ref> Lára àwọn ohun tó ń béèrè ni pé kí ìjọba Sweden dín [[carbon emission]] kù gẹ́gẹ́ bí [[Paris Agreement]] ṣe sọ. Ní ọjọ́ 7 Oṣù Kẹsàn-án, díẹ̀ ṣáájú ìdìbò gbogbogbò náà, ó kéde pé òun yóò máa ṣe ìdálẹ́kọ̀ọ́ ní gbogbo ọjọ́ Ẹtì títí tí Sweden yóò fi tẹ̀lé Paris Agreement. Ó dá ọ̀rọ̀-ìpolongo ''Fridays for Future'' sílẹ̀, èyí tí ó gba àkíyèsí káàkiri ayé, tí ó sì mú kí àwọn akẹ́kọ̀ọ́ ilé-ẹ̀kọ́ káàkiri ayé kópa nínú [[student strike|ìdálẹ́kọ̀ọ́ àwọn akẹ́kọ̀ọ́]].<ref name="Guardian2">{{Cite news |url=https://www.theguardian.com/environment/2018/dec/04/leaders-like-children-school-strike-founder-greta-thunberg-tells-un-climate-summit |title='Our leaders are like children,' school strike founder tells climate summit |date=4 December 2018 |newspaper=[[The Guardian]] |access-date=2019-01-18 |archive-date=2019-01-02 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190102050002/https://www.theguardian.com/environment/2018/dec/04/leaders-like-children-school-strike-founder-greta-thunberg-tells-un-climate-summit |url-status=live }}</ref> [[List of school strikes for the climate|Ìfarahàn àwọn akẹ́kọ̀ọ́ fún ìgbésẹ̀ lórí ayíká]] bẹ̀rẹ̀ sí í waye káàkiri ayé, ní ìmísí láti ọ̀dọ̀ [[Greta Thunberg|Thunberg]]. Ìfarahàn àkọ́kọ́ tí ó ju ènìyàn kan lọ ṣẹlẹ̀ ní The Hague ní oṣù Kẹsán ọdún 2018 níta ilé ìgbìmọ̀ aṣòfin Dutch, [[Binnenhof|parliament]], tí Sandor van Gessel, Anne-Laure Stroek, Ianthe Minnaert àti Ellis van der Borgh darí.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Landeweer |first=Maja |date=13 September 2018 |title=Scholieren spijbelen voor het klimaat: 'Boeit onze toekomst je iets?' |url=https://www.ad.nl/den-haag/scholieren-spijbelen-voor-het-klimaat-boeit-onze-toekomst-je-iets~a3cf7d90 |access-date=8 August 2022 |website=AD}}</ref> Ní àwọn ọjọ́ tó tẹ̀lé e, ẹgbẹẹgbẹ̀rún àwọn akẹ́kọ̀ọ́ ní [[Australia]] bẹ̀rẹ̀ sí í kọ́kọ́ ilé ẹ̀kọ́ ní gbogbo ọjọ́ Ẹtì láti fi béèrè ìgbésẹ̀ lórí ìyípadà ojú-ọjọ́, bí wọ́n ṣe kọ̀ láti tẹ̀lé ìpè [[Prime Minister of Australia|Olórí Ìjọba]] [[Scott Morrison]] tó ní kí wọ́n “kọ́ ẹ̀kọ́ sí i ní ilé ẹ̀kọ́, kí wọ́n sì dín ìfarahàn olóṣèlú kù.”<ref name="Wilkinson">{{Cite news |url=https://edition-m.cnn.com/2018/11/30/australia/australia-school-climate-strike-scli-intl/index.html |title=Australian school children defy prime minister with climate strike |author-first=Bard |author-last=Wilkinson |date=30 November 2018 |publisher=[[CNN]] |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190228104642/https://edition.cnn.com/2018/11/30/australia/australia-school-climate-strike-scli-intl/index.html |archive-date=28 February 2019}}</ref> Nígbà tí àpéjọ [[COP24]] ní [[Katowice]], Poland, ń lọ, àwọn ìfarahàn náà tẹ̀síwájú ní o kere tan àwọn ìlú 270.<ref name="Guardian2"/> Ní oṣù Kejìlá, àwọn akẹ́kọ̀ọ́ tún ṣe ìfarahàn ní ọ̀pọ̀ orílẹ̀-èdè bíi Australia, Austria, Belgium, Canada, Netherlands, Germany, Finland, Denmark, Japan, Switzerland, United Kingdom àti United States.<ref name="Guardian2"/> == Ìgbòkègbodò Ẹgbẹ́ náà, 2019 == {{See also|List of school climate strikes}} Ní ọdún 2019, àwọn ìfarahàn tún bẹ̀rẹ̀ ní àwọn orílẹ̀-èdè wọ̀nyí àti àwọn míì bíi Colombia, New Zealand àti Uganda.<ref>{{Cite news |author-first=Julia |author-last=Conley |url=https://www.commondreams.org/news/2019/01/17/im-sure-dinosaurs-thought-they-had-time-too-over-12000-students-strike-brussels |title=I'm Sure Dinosaurs Thought They Had Time, Too: Over 12,000 Students Strike in Brussels Demanding Bold Climate Action |date=17 January 2010 |work=[[Common Dreams]] |access-date=2019-01-18 |archive-date=2019-11-12 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191112143016/https://www.commondreams.org/news/2019/01/17/im-sure-dinosaurs-thought-they-had-time-too-over-12000-students-strike-brussels |url-status=live }}</ref> Àwọn ìfarahàn ńlá waye ní ọjọ́ 17 àti 18 Oṣù Kini 2019, níbi tí ó kere tan àwọn akẹ́kọ̀ọ́ 45,000 ṣe ìfarahàn ní Switzerland àti Germany nìkan, ní ìbéèrè fún ìlànà tó lágbára sí i lórí ìgbóná ayé.<ref name="Rippstein"/><ref name="RTS-ATS"/><ref name="Hendrischke"/> Ní ọ̀pọ̀ orílẹ̀-èdè bí Germany àti United Kingdom, àwọn akẹ́kọ̀ọ́ béèrè kí a yí òfin ìdìbò padà kí ọjọ́ orí tó yẹ fún ìdìbò dínkù sí ọdún mẹ́rìndínlógún (16), kí àwọn ọdọ lè ní agbára láti ní ipa nínú àwọn ìdìbò gbogbogbò.<ref>{{cite magazine |magazine=[[Stern (magazine)|Stern]] |url=https://www.stern.de/politik/deutschland/freitag-zur-demo--so-denken-die-jugendlichen-von--fridays-for-future--8555674.html |title=Ragna, Linus, Ronja und Florian: Sie schwänzen den Unterricht, um die Welt zu retten |language=de |date=30 January 2019 |access-date=2019-02-23 |archive-date=2019-05-28 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190528230647/https://www.stern.de/politik/deutschland/freitag-zur-demo--so-denken-die-jugendlichen-von--fridays-for-future--8555674.html |url-status=live }}</ref> Ní oṣù Kẹjọ ọdún 2019, Thunberg rin ìrìnàjò ọ̀sẹ̀ méjì ní ọkọ̀ ojú omi lọ sí [[New York City]] láti tẹ̀síwájú ní ìpolongo rẹ̀ fún ìgbésẹ̀ lórí àjálù ojú-ọjọ́. Ó kópa nínú àwọn ìfarahàn akẹ́kọ̀ọ́ ní United States ní ọjọ́ 20 Oṣù Kẹsán, lẹ́yìn náà ó sì sọ̀rọ̀ ní Ipàdé Ayíká ti UN ní ọjọ́ 23 Oṣù Kẹsán 2019 ní New York City.<ref>Tara Law. [https://time.com/5663534/greta-thunberg-arrives-sail-atlantic/ "Climate Activist Greta Thunberg Arrives in New York After Sailing Across the Atlantic"] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191102100913/https://time.com/5663534/greta-thunberg-arrives-sail-atlantic/ |date=2019-11-02 }}. TIME. (28 August 2019).</ref> Ní Germany, àwọn ẹgbẹ́ agbègbè ni wọ́n dá sílẹ̀ tí wọ́n ń bá ara wọn sọ̀rọ̀ nípasẹ̀ àwọn ẹgbẹ́ [[WhatsApp]] tí wọ́n sì ń tan ìfiranṣẹ́ wọn ká nípasẹ̀ ìwé ìpolówó àti ojú-òpó ayélujára. Ní February 2019, ó ju ẹgbẹ́ agbègbè 155 lọ ni wọ́n ti kà sí apá kan nínú ìgbésẹ̀ náà.<ref name=":0"/> Ní United States, àwọn olùṣètò ṣiṣẹ́ ní ìpele ìpínlẹ̀ kọọkan, wọ́n sì ń lo [[Slack (software)|Slack]] àti àwọn ojú-òpó ayélujára láti ṣètò ìfarahàn wọn. Ní February 2019, ó ju ẹgbẹ́ 134 lọ ni wọ́n ti dá sílẹ̀ lábẹ́ ìgbésẹ̀ náà.<ref name=":0"/> Minisita ayíká fún Flanders ní Belgium, [[Joke Schauvliege]], fi ipò rẹ̀ sílẹ̀ ní ọjọ́ 5 Oṣù Kejì 2019 lẹ́yìn tí ó sọ láìní ẹ̀rí pé àwọn ìfarahàn àwọn akẹ́kọ̀ọ́ jẹ́ ètò tí ẹlòmíràn ṣètò sílẹ̀.<ref name="boffey-2019"/> Ní United Kingdom, ní ọjọ́ 13 Oṣù Kejì 2019, àwọn akẹ́kọ̀ọ́ gba ìtìlẹ́yìn láti ọ̀dọ̀ àwọn onímọ̀ sáyẹ́ǹsì àti olùkọ́ ní yunifásítì. Àwọn akẹ́kọ̀ọ́ 224 fọwọ́ sí lẹ́tà gbangba kan tí wọ́n fi hàn pé wọ́n ń ṣe àtìlẹ́yìn fún àwọn akẹ́kọ̀ọ́ tó ń kópa nínú School Strike for Climate.<ref name="open-letter"/> Ní ọjọ́ Ẹtì, ọjọ́ 15 Oṣù Kejì 2019, ó ju ìṣe ìfarahàn 60 lọ ni wọ́n ṣe káàkiri àwọn ìlú àti ìgboro ní United Kingdom, tí a sì fojú díwọ̀n pé àwọn akẹ́kọ̀ọ́ tó tó 15,000 ló kópa nínú rẹ̀.<ref name="BBC15Feb"/> [[File:Fridays For Future Vicenza.jpg|thumb|upright|[[Vicenza]], 15 March 2019]] Onímọ̀ sáyẹ́ǹsì ojú-ọjọ́ [[Stefan Rahmstorf]], láti [[Potsdam Institute for Climate Impact Research]], bá àwọn akẹ́kọ̀ọ́ tó kópa nínú ìfarahàn Fridays for Future sọ̀rọ̀ ní [[Potsdam]], Germany, ní ọjọ́ yẹn náà.<ref name="rahmstorf-2019">{{cite web |author-last=Rahmstorf |author-first=Stefan |author-link=Stefan Rahmstorf |title=#FridaysForFuture — Schüler kämpfen für Klimaschutz |trans-title=#FridaysForFuture—Students fight for climate protection |language=de |date=15 February 2019 |work=KlimaLounge |url=https://scilogs.spektrum.de/klimalounge/fridaysforfuture-schueler-kaempfen-fuer-klimaschutz/ |access-date=19 February 2019 |quote=Ich war von den Potsdamer Schülern eingeladen worden, auf der heutigen Demonstration vor dem Landtag ein paar Worte zu sagen. Diese Einladung habe ich gerne angenommen. [I had been invited by the Potsdam school pupils to say a few words at the demonstration today in front of the [Brandenburg] state parliament. I gladly accepted this invitation.] |archive-date=2019-02-19 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190219130416/https://scilogs.spektrum.de/klimalounge/fridaysforfuture-schueler-kaempfen-fuer-klimaschutz/ |url-status=live }}</ref> Ní ọjọ́ 21 Oṣù Kejì ọdún 2019, [[President of the European Commission]], [[Jean-Claude Juncker]], sọ pé ó fẹ́ fi ọgọ́rọ̀ọ̀rún bílíọ̀nù yúrò (€) sínú àwọn ìlànà tó máa dín ipa ìyípadà ojú-ọjọ́ kù. Ìnáwó yìí tó fẹrẹ̀ jẹ́ ìdá mẹ́rin nínú ìsúná gbogbo European Union. Ó kéde èrò yìí níbi tí Greta Thunberg wà, àti pé ọ̀pọ̀ àwọn ilé iṣẹ́ ìròyìn gbà pé ìfarahàn àwọn akẹ́kọ̀ọ́ ló mú kí ìkéde yìí ṣẹlẹ̀.<ref>{{Cite news |url=https://www.reuters.com/article/us-climatechange-teen-activist-idUSKCN1QA1RF |title=Swedish student leader wins EU pledge to spend billions on climate |date=21 February 2019 |work=Reuters |access-date=11 March 2019 |archive-date=2019-06-25 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190625222613/https://www.reuters.com/article/us-climatechange-teen-activist-idUSKCN1QA1RF |url-status=live }}</ref> Ní ọjọ́ 5 Oṣù Kẹta ọdún 2019, àwọn olùṣèwádìí àti onímọ̀ sáyẹ́ǹsì tó lé ní 700 tí wọ́n ń sọ èdè Jámánì fọwọ́ sí àkọsílẹ̀ kan láti fi hàn pé wọ́n ń ṣe àtìlẹ́yìn fún ìfarahàn àwọn akẹ́kọ̀ọ́ ní Germany.<ref name="maier-2019">{{cite news |author-last=Maier |author-first=Jutta |title=700 Wissenschaftler und Prominente unterstützen Klimastreik |trans-title=700 scientists and prominent people support climate strike |date=5 March 2019 |newspaper=[[Der Tagesspiegel]] |location=Berlin, Germany |url=https://www.tagesspiegel.de/wirtschaft/scientists-for-future-700-wissenschaftler-und-prominente-unterstuetzen-klimastreik/24065788.html |access-date=5 March 2019 |quote=[Solidarity with student demonstrations: hundreds of researchers believe the protests are justified. In a petition they call for a quick change in climate policy.] |archive-date=2019-09-24 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190924160145/https://www.tagesspiegel.de/wirtschaft/scientists-for-future-700-wissenschaftler-und-prominente-unterstuetzen-klimastreik/24065788.html |url-status=live }}</ref> Lẹ́yìn náà, àwọn olùṣèwádìí míì ni wọ́n pè láti darapọ̀ mọ́ àtìlẹ́yìn náà, tí ó sì di pé ó ju onímọ̀ sáyẹ́ǹsì 26,800 lọ láti Germany, Austria àti Switzerland ni wọ́n ti fọwọ́ sí i.<ref>{{cite web |title=Unterschriften |url=https://www.scientists4future.org/unterschriften/ |website=Scientists for Future |access-date=30 May 2019 |archive-date=2019-05-24 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190524182124/https://www.scientists4future.org/unterschriften/ |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=Team |url=https://www.scientists4future.org/team/ |website=Scientists for Future |access-date=30 May 2019 |archive-date=2019-05-31 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190531022414/https://www.scientists4future.org/team/ |url-status=live }}</ref> Ní ọjọ́ 9 Oṣù Karùn-ún ọdún 2019, nígbà ìpàdé àwọn olórí European Union ní [[Sibiu]], àwọn aṣojú ìgbésẹ̀ Fridays for Future láti oríṣìíríṣìí orílẹ̀-èdè Yúróòpù pàdé pẹ̀lú àwọn olórí orílẹ̀-èdè kan. Wọ́n fi lẹ́tà gbangba kan lé wọn lọ́wọ́, lẹ́tà tí ó ní ìbuwọ́lu tó ju 16,000 àwọn akẹ́kọ̀ọ́ àti alátìlẹ́yìn ìgbésẹ̀ ayíká ní Yúróòpù lọ.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.hln.be/wetenschap-planeet/milieu/anuna-ontmoet-in-roemenie-macron-en-michel-europees-continent-moet-tegen-2050-klimaatneutraal-worden~a8c3d338/|title=Anuna ontmoet in Roemenië Macron en Michel: 'Europees continent moet tegen 2050 klimaatneutraal worden'|date=9 May 2019|work=[[Het Laatste Nieuws]]|access-date=9 May 2019|language=nl|archive-date=2020-01-02 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200102143107/https://www.hln.be/wetenschap-planeet/milieu/anuna-ontmoet-in-roemenie-macron-en-michel-europees-continent-moet-tegen-2050-klimaatneutraal-worden~a8c3d338/|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.stern.de/neon/wilde-welt/politik/-fridays-for-future---offener-brief-an-eu-staatschefs-beim-gipfel-in-sibiu-8702302.html|title=Offener Brief von Greta und 16.000 Schülern: 'Liebe EU-Staatchefs, wir fühlen uns verraten!'|date=9 May 2019|work=[[Stern (magazine)|Stern]]|access-date=9 May 2019|language=de|archive-date=2019-09-23 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190923031626/https://www.stern.de/neon/wilde-welt/politik/-fridays-for-future---offener-brief-an-eu-staatschefs-beim-gipfel-in-sibiu-8702302.html|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.meteoweb.eu/2019/05/clima-non-solo-greta-attivista-tedesca-incontra-9-capi-governo-esorta-agire/1259741/|title=Clima, non solo Greta: un'altra attivista tedesca incontra 9 capi di governo e li esorta ad agire|last=D'Amico|first=Fortunato|date=9 May 2019|work=Meteo Web|access-date=9 May 2019|language=it|archive-date=2019-05-14 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190514184655/http://www.meteoweb.eu/2019/05/clima-non-solo-greta-attivista-tedesca-incontra-9-capi-governo-esorta-agire/1259741/|url-status=live}}</ref> === {{anchor|20190315}}Ìfarahàn Àgbáyé fún Ojú-ọjọ́ Ọjọ́ 15 Oṣù Kẹta 2019 === Ní ọjọ́ 15 Oṣù Kẹta ọdún 2019, ọ̀pọ̀ ìfarahàn àwọn akẹ́kọ̀ọ́ waye káàkiri ayé, tí wọ́n ń ké pe àwọn àgbàlagbà àti àwọn olórí láti gba ojúṣe wọn kí wọ́n sì gbe ìgbésẹ̀ láti dá ìyípadà ojú-ọjọ́ dúró. Ó ju mílíọ̀nù kan ènìyàn lọ kópa nínú àwọn ìfarahàn tó fẹrẹ̀ tó {{formatnum:2200}} ní àwọn orílẹ̀-èdè 125 káàkiri agbaiye.<ref name="Carrington19.03.2019"/><ref name="Guardian_20190315">{{cite news |title=Climate strikes held around the world – as it happened |author-last1=Glenza |author-first1=Jessica |author-last2=Evans |author-first2=Alan |author-last3=Ellis-Petersen |author-first3=Hannah |author-last4=Zhou |author-first4=Naaman |date=15 March 2019 |newspaper=[[The Guardian]] |issn=0261-3077 |url=https://www.theguardian.com/environment/live/2019/mar/15/climate-strikes-2019-live-latest-climate-change-global-warming |access-date=16 March 2019 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://archive.today/20190316124506/https://www.theguardian.com/environment/live/2019/mar/15/climate-strikes-2019-live-latest-climate-change-global-warming |archive-date=16 March 2019}}</ref><ref name="BBC strike 2"/><ref name="Barclay">{{Cite news |url=https://www.vox.com/energy-and-environment/2019/3/15/18267156/youth-climate-strike-march-15-photos |title=Photos: kids in 123 countries went on strike to protect the climate |author-last=Barclay |author-first=Eliza |date=15 March 2019 |access-date=16 March 2019 |archive-date=2020-03-20 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200320135606/https://www.vox.com/energy-and-environment/2019/3/15/18267156/youth-climate-strike-march-15-photos |url-status=live }}</ref> Ní ọjọ́ 1 Oṣù Kẹta 2019, àwọn akẹ́kọ̀ọ́ 150 láti ẹgbẹ́ àjọṣepọ̀ àgbáyé tó ń ṣètò ìfarahàn ojú-ọjọ́ tí àwọn ọdọ darí (fún ọjọ́ 15 Oṣù Kẹta), pẹ̀lú Thunberg, tẹ lẹ́tà gbangba kan jáde nínú ''[[The Guardian]]''. Nínú lẹ́tà náà, wọ́n sọ pé:<ref>{{Cite news |author=Global coordination group of the youth-led climate strike |title=Climate crisis and a betrayed generation |url=https://www.theguardian.com/environment/2019/mar/01/youth-climate-change-strikers-open-letter-to-world-leaders |newspaper=[[The Guardian]] |date=1 March 2019 |access-date=1 March 2019 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190301193217/https://www.theguardian.com/environment/2019/mar/01/youth-climate-change-strikers-open-letter-to-world-leaders |archive-date=1 March 2019}}</ref> {{Blockquote| Àwa àwọn ọdọ kún fún ìbànújẹ àti àníyàn nípa ọjọ́ ọ̀la wa. [...] Àwa ni ọjọ́ ọ̀la ẹ̀dá ènìyàn tí kò ní ohùn. A kò ní tẹ̀síwájú láti gba àìdá òdodo yìí mọ́. [...] Àkókò ti tó láti gba pé àjálù ojú-ọjọ́ jẹ́ àjálù gidi. Ó jẹ́ ewu tó tóbi jù lọ nínú ìtàn ẹ̀dá ènìyàn, a kò sì ní gba ìfarapa tàbí àìṣeṣe àwọn olùdarí ayé tó ń fi ọlàjú wa sínú ewu. [...] Ìyípadà ojú-ọjọ́ ti bẹ̀rẹ̀ tẹ́lẹ̀. Àwọn ènìyàn ti kú, àwọn míì ń kú, àwọn mìíràn sì tún máa kú nítorí rẹ̀. Ṣùgbọ́n a lè dá a dúró, a sì máa dá a dúró. [...] Nípasẹ̀ ìṣọ̀kan wa, a ó máa dide títí di ọjọ́ tí a ó fi rí ìdájọ́ ojú-ọjọ́. A ń béèrè pé kí àwọn olùdarí ayé gba ojúṣe wọn kí wọ́n sì yanju àjálù yìí. Ẹ ti kuna sí wa tẹ́lẹ̀. Bí ẹ bá tún kuna sí wa lọ́jọ́ iwájú, àwa àwọn ọdọ yóò ṣe àyípadà náà fúnra wa. Àwọn ọdọ ayé ti bẹ̀rẹ̀ sí í gbé ìgbésẹ̀, a kò sì ní dáwọ́ dúró mọ́. }} Ní Scotland, àwọn ìgbìmọ̀ ìjọba ìlú Glasgow, Edinburgh, Highland àti Fife fún àwọn ọmọ ilé ẹ̀kọ́ ní àṣẹ láti kópa nínú àwọn ìfarahàn náà.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://thehill.com/policy/energy-environment/433571-thousands-of-scottish-students-to-be-allowed-to-miss-school-to-join |title=Thousands of Scottish students to be allowed to miss school to join climate protests |author-first=Brooke |author-last=Seipel |date=11 March 2019 |website=TheHill.com |access-date=14 March 2019 |archive-date=2019-03-12 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190312034016/https://thehill.com/policy/energy-environment/433571-thousands-of-scottish-students-to-be-allowed-to-miss-school-to-join |url-status=live }}</ref> Ní Finland, àwọn òbí fi lẹ́tà ìfọwọ́sí ránṣẹ́ sí àwọn ilé ẹ̀kọ́ kí àwọn ọmọ wọn lè kópa nínú ìfarahàn náà.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://yle.fi/uutiset/3-10685882 |title=Osa nuorista pelkää, uskaltaako perjantain ilmastolakkoon osallistua koulun asenteen takia: Näin rehtorit yrittävät suitsia lakkoilijoita |website=Yle.fi |date=13 March 2019 |access-date=14 March 2019 |archive-date=2019-03-30 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190330060827/https://yle.fi/uutiset/3-10685882 |url-status=live }}</ref> Ní ìlú [[Turku]] ní Finland, àwọn alákóso ẹ̀kọ́ kede pé àwọn ọmọde ní ẹ̀tọ́ labẹ òfin orílẹ̀-èdè láti darapọ̀ mọ́ ìfarahàn ojú-ọjọ́ náà, àti pé kò yẹ kí a dí wọn lọ́wọ́.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.ts.fi/uutiset/4513209 |title=Turun koulutoimenjohtaja: 'Ilmastolakko lapsen perustuslaillinen oikeus, ei voida kieltää'|date=14 March 2019 |website=Ts.fi |access-date=14 March 2019 |archive-date=2021-02-16 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210216180849/https://www.ts.fi/uutiset/paikalliset/4513209/Turun+sivistystoimialan+johtaja+Ilmastolakko+lapsen+perustuslaillinen+oikeus+ei+voida+kieltaa |url-status=live }}</ref> Ní òwúrọ̀ ọjọ́ 15 Oṣù Kẹta, nínú àpilẹ̀kọ àlejò kan tí ''The Guardian'' tẹ̀ jáde pẹ̀lú akọlé "Think we should be at school? Today's climate strike is the biggest lesson of all", àwọn aṣáájú ìfarahàn ojú-ọjọ́ ilé ẹ̀kọ́ — Thunberg, [[Anna Taylor (activist)|Anna Taylor]], [[Luisa Neubauer]], Kyra Gantois, [[Anuna De Wever]], [[Adélaïde Charlier]], [[Holly Gillibrand]] àti [[Alexandria Villaseñor]] — tún ṣàlàyé àwọn ìdí tí wọ́n fi pinnu láti ṣe ìfarahàn náà.<ref>{{cite news |author-last1=Thunberg |author-first1=Greta |author-link1=Greta Thunberg |author-last2=Taylor |author-first2=Anna |author-link2=Anna Taylor (activist) |author-last3=Neubauer |author-first3=Luisa |author-link3=Luisa Neubauer |author-last4=Gantois |author-first4=Kyra |author-last5=De Wever |author-first5=Anuna |author-link5=Anuna De Wever |author-last6=Charlier |author-first6=Adélaïde |author-link6=Adélaïde Charlier |author-last7=Gillibrand |author-first7=Holly |author-last8=Villaseñor |author-first8=Alexandria |author-link8=Alexandria Villaseñor |title=Think we should be at school? Today's climate strike is the biggest lesson of all |url=https://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2019/mar/15/school-climate-strike-greta-thunberg?CMP=Share_iOSApp_Other |access-date=15 March 2019 |newspaper=[[The Guardian]] |date=15 March 2019 |archive-date=2019-03-30 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190330062958/https://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2019/mar/15/school-climate-strike-greta-thunberg?CMP=Share_iOSApp_Other |url-status=live }}</ref> Ní Germany, ó ju àwọn akẹ́kọ̀ọ́ {{formatnum:300000}} lọ tí wọ́n kópa nínú ìfarahàn ní àwọn ìlú 230, nígbà tí ó ju {{formatnum:25000}} lọ ṣe ìfarahàn ní Berlin nìkan.<ref name="Staude_20190315">{{cite web |title=300.000 bei 'Fridays for Future' in Deutschland |language=de |trans-title={{formatnum:300000}} at 'Fridays for Future' in Germany |author-first=Jens |author-last=Staude |work=Klimareporter |date=15 March 2019 |url=https://www.klimareporter.de/protest/300-000-bei-fridays-for-future |access-date=15 March 2019 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://archive.today/20191229090040/https://www.klimareporter.de/protest/300-000-bei-fridays-for-future |archive-date=29 December 2019}}</ref><ref name="tagesschau_20190315">{{cite web |title=Klima-Demos – von Berlin bis Sydney |language=de |trans-title=Climate demos from Berlin to Sydney |work=[[Tagesschau (German TV series)|Tagesschau]] |publisher=[[ARD (broadcaster)|ARD]] |date=15 March 2019 |url=https://www.tagesschau.de/inland/klimaschutz-demonstrationen-fridays-for-future-103.html |access-date=16 March 2019 |url-status=bot: unknown |archive-url=https://archive.today/20190316195109/https://www.tagesschau.de/inland/klimaschutz-demonstrationen-fridays-for-future-103.html |archive-date=2019-03-16 }}</ref> Àwọn akẹ́kọ̀ọ́ tó ṣe ìfarahàn náà gba àtìlẹ́yìn láti ọ̀dọ̀ ẹgbẹ́ tuntun kan tí wọ́n pè ní Parents for Future.<ref name="dw_20190310">{{cite web|url=https://www.dw.com/en/germany-parents-support-young-climate-activists/a-47844875|title=Parents in Germany support young climate activists|first=Julia|last=Vergin|work=[[Deutsche Welle]]|date=10 March 2019|access-date=6 June 2024}}</ref> Ní Italy, ó ju àwọn akẹ́kọ̀ọ́ {{formatnum:200000}} lọ tí wọ́n ṣe ìfarahàn, nígbà tí àwọn olùṣètò sọ pé {{formatnum:100000}} nínú wọn wà ní [[Milan]] nìkan. Ní Montreal, ó ju {{formatnum:150000}} ènìyàn lọ tó kópa; ní Stockholm láàárín {{formatnum:15000}} sí {{formatnum:20000}} ènìyàn ló wà; Melbourne ní {{formatnum:30000}}; Brussels ní {{formatnum:30000}}; àti Munich ní {{formatnum:8000}}. Àwọn ìlú mìíràn tí ìfarahàn náà tún dé ni Paris, London, Washington, Reykjavík, Oslo, Helsinki, Copenhagen àti Tokyo.<ref name="Guardian_20190315"/> Ní Antarctica, ó kere tán àwọn onímọ̀ sáyẹ́ǹsì méje ṣe ìpéjọ ìtìlẹ́yìn kan ní [[Neumayer Station III]] ti [[Alfred Wegener Institute]].<ref>{{Cite news |title=These Photos of Kids Protesting Climate Change All Over the World Will Give You Hope for the Future |author-first1=Jackie Flynn |author-last1=Mogensen |author-last2=Van Pykeren |author-first2=Sam |date=15 March 2019 |newspaper=[[Mother Jones (magazine)|Mother Jones]] |url=https://www.motherjones.com/politics/2019/03/global-climate-change-youth-protests-photos/ |access-date=24 March 2019 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://archive.today/20190324105920/https://www.motherjones.com/politics/2019/03/global-climate-change-youth-protests-photos/ |archive-date=24 March 2019}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |title=#FridaysForFuture Overwinterer at the Neumayer Station III in the #Antarctic support the #SchoolStrike4Climate #ScientistsForFuture |date=15 March 2019 |publisher=[[AWI Media]] |url=https://twitter.com/AWI_Media/status/1106537052944957440/photo/1 |access-date=24 March 2019 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://archive.today/20190324110554/https://twitter.com/AWI_Media/status/1106537052944957440/photo/1 |archive-date=24 March 2019}}</ref> Ní New Zealand, ìfarahàn náà kò péye bí a ṣe retí nítorí [[Christchurch mosque shootings]] tó ṣẹlẹ̀ ní ọjọ́ kan náà. Nítorí ààbò, wọ́n fagilé ìfarahàn ní Christchurch, wọ́n sì ní kí àwọn akẹ́kọ̀ọ́ padà sí ilé tàbí kí wọ́n wà ní ibi ààbò.<ref>{{cite news |date=15 March 2019 |title=Thousands of students protest against climate change |url=https://www.radionz.co.nz/news/national/384744/thousands-of-students-protest-against-climate-change |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190315025702/https://www.radionz.co.nz/news/national/384744/thousands-of-students-protest-against-climate-change |archive-date=15 March 2019 |access-date=15 March 2019 |work=Radio New Zealand}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.stuff.co.nz/environment/climate-news/112807302/christchurch-students-striking-for-climate-again|title=Christchurch students striking for climate again|website=Stuff|date=17 May 2019|language=en|access-date=11 December 2019|archive-date=2019-12-11 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191211205755/https://www.stuff.co.nz/environment/climate-news/112807302/christchurch-students-striking-for-climate-again|url-status=live}}</ref> Síbẹ̀, àwọn ìfarahàn náà tẹ̀síwájú ní àwọn ìlú mìíràn ní New Zealand. Ọ̀pọ̀ àwọn tó kópa kò tíì mọ̀ nípa ìkọlù náà nígbà tí wọ́n ń ṣe ìfarahàn. Ọ̀kan lára wọn sọ pé kò gbọ́ nípa ìṣẹ̀lẹ̀ náà títí tí ó fi tan tẹlifíṣọ̀nù ní alẹ́ láti wo ìròyìn, ní ìrètí pé ìfarahàn ojú-ọjọ́ náà yóò jẹ́ ìròyìn pàtàkì jù lọ lọ́jọ́ náà.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Everything everywhere all at once |url=https://www.nzgeo.com/stories/everything-everywhere-all-at-once/ |access-date=2024-09-19 |website=New Zealand Geographic |language=en-NZ}}</ref> <gallery mode="packed"> File:Koululakko ilmaston puolesta 20190315.jpg|Ìfarahàn School Strike for Climate níwájú [[Parliament House, Helsinki|Ilé Aṣòfin]], [[Helsinki]], 15 Oṣù Kẹta 2019 File:Activist Alienor Rougeot-Fridays for future;march 15-2019;Photographer Dina Dong.jpg|"Fridays for Future" ní [[Toronto]], 15 Oṣù Kẹta 2019 File:San Francisco Youth Climate Strike - March 15, 2019 - 22.jpg|Ìfarahàn ilé ẹ̀kọ́ ní [[San Francisco]] ní ọjọ́ 15 Oṣù Kẹta 2019 File:Climate strike Cleveland Public Square 01.jpg|Ìfarahàn ilé ẹ̀kọ́ ní [[Cleveland]] ní ọjọ́ 15 Oṣù Kẹta 2019 File:School Strike for Climate in Wellington 13.jpg|Ìfarahàn ojú-ọjọ́ ní [[Wellington]] ní ọjọ́ 15 Oṣù Kẹta 2019 File:Grève des lycéens contre le déréglement climatique à Dijon.jpg|Ọ̀rọ̀ kan tí wọ́n ń sọ láti orí àtẹ̀gùn Jardin Darcy ní [[Dijon]] ([[Côte-d'Or]], [[Burgundy]], [[France]]) fún ìfarahàn ojú-ọjọ́ àgbáyé ní ọjọ́ 15 Oṣù Kẹta 2019 </gallery> === {{anchor|20190524}}Ìfarahàn Ojú-ọjọ́ Àgbáyé Kejì ní Ọjọ́ 24 Oṣù Karùn-ún 2019 === [[File:Stuttgart Fridays for future Frontbanner 20190524 yj.jpg|thumb|Ìfarahàn Ojú-ọjọ́ ní [[Stuttgart]] ní ọjọ́ 24 Oṣù Karùn-ún 2019]] [[File:Students protesting Climate Change inactio in Lisbon, Portugal.webm|thumb|Ìfarahàn Ojú-ọjọ́ ní [[Lisbon]] ní ọjọ́ 24 Oṣù Karùn-ún 2019]] Ìgbì kejì ti àwọn ìfarahàn ojú-ọjọ́ àgbáyé bẹ̀rẹ̀ pẹ̀lú àwọn ìṣe ìfarahàn ní New Zealand àti Australia ní ọjọ́ 24 Oṣù Karùn-ún 2019.<ref>{{cite news |title=Students walk out in global climate strike |url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-48392551 |access-date=24 May 2019 |agency=BBC |date=24 May 2019 |archive-date=2019-05-24 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190524053103/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-48392551 |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite news |title='We're one, we're back': Pupils renew world climate action strike |url=https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2019/05/pupils-renew-climate-action-world-strike-190524051317704.html |access-date=24 May 2019 |work=www.aljazeera.com |date=24 May 2019 |archive-date=2019-05-24 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190524075701/https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2019/05/pupils-renew-climate-action-world-strike-190524051317704.html |url-status=live }}</ref> Ọgọ́rọ̀ọ̀rún ẹgbẹẹgbẹ̀rún àwọn akẹ́kọ̀ọ́ ilé ẹ̀kọ́ káàkiri ayé dáwọ́ ẹ̀kọ́ dúró láti kópa nínú ìfarahàn náà ní àwọn ìlú tó ju 1,600 lọ ní o kere tán àwọn orílẹ̀-èdè 125.<ref name="Gerretsen_20190524"/> Thunberg, ẹni tí ó jẹ́ ọ̀kan lára àwọn olùṣètò ìfarahàn náà, sọ pé a ṣe ìfarahàn náà ní ọjọ́ kejì nínú ìdìbò aṣòfin [[2019 European Parliament election]] tó gba ọjọ́ mẹ́rin, kí ìfarahàn náà lè ní ipa lórí àwọn olùdìbò àti àwọn olóṣèlú.<ref name=":4"/> Àwọn ìwádìí ìbò tí wọ́n ṣe ní àkókò náà fi hàn pé ìyípadà ojú-ọjọ́ jẹ́ ọ̀kan lára àwọn ọ̀ràn pàtàkì jù lọ fún àwọn olùdìbò, pàápàá jù lọ ní Germany níbi tí ó ti jẹ́ ọ̀ràn tó ṣe pàtàkì jù lọ fún ọ̀pọ̀ ènìyàn.<ref name=":4"/> === {{anchor|AC2106}}Ìfarahàn Ojú-ọjọ́ Àgbáyé ní Aachen ní Ọjọ́ 21 Oṣù Kẹfà 2019 === Fridays for Future Deutschland pe àwọn ènìyàn sí ìfarahàn ojú-ọjọ́ ńlá kan lábẹ́ àkòrí “Climate Justice Without Borders – United for a Future” (Ìdájọ́ Ojú-ọjọ́ Láìsí Ààlà – Ìṣọ̀kan Fún Ọjọ́ Ọ̀la). Wọ́n tún ké sí àwọn ènìyàn láti orílẹ̀-èdè mẹ́tàdínlógún láti wá sí [[Aachen]] ní ọjọ́ 21 Oṣù Kẹfà 2019. Àwọn alátakò àti olùfarahàn kóra jọ ní ọ̀pọ̀ ibi káàkiri ìlú náà, pẹ̀lú [[Aachen Hauptbahnhof|ibùdó ọkọ̀ ojú irin Aachen]], [[Westpark (Aachen)|Westpark]], [[Rheinisch-Westfälische Technische Hochschule Aachen|RWTH]] àti [[Vaals]].<ref name="tagesschau_AC"/> Pẹ̀lú ìrànlọ́wọ́ àwọn ẹgbẹ́ orin oríṣìíríṣìí, wọ́n rìn tàbí gun kẹ̀kẹ́ lọ sí ibi ìpàdé pàtàkì ní [[New Tivoli, Aachen|Tivoli]], ohun tí ó fa ìdènà sí apá ńlá ti ètò ọkọ̀ àti ojú-ọ̀nà ìlú náà fún ọ̀pọ̀ wákàtí. Diẹ̀ lára àwọn olùfarahàn gba ilé kan, afárá kan àti àwọn ọ̀pá gíga láti fi gbé àwọn àpótí ìpolówó ńlá sókè. Ní ìbẹ̀rẹ̀, wọ́n retí pé láàárín ènìyàn 10,000 sí 20,000 ni yóò wá, ṣùgbọ́n ní ìparí, ó tó 40,000 ènìyàn ni wọ́n kópa, ohun tí ó jẹ́ kí ó di ìfarahàn Fridays for Future tó tóbi jù lọ tí a ti ṣe ní ìlú kan ní Germany ní àsìkò yẹn.<ref name="Zeit_20190621"/><ref name="DLF_2019"/><ref name="DW_2019"/><ref name="Bierwisch_2019"/><ref name="Ballig_2019"/><ref name="Pilger_2019"/> Àwọn ọlọ́pàá náà jẹ́wọ́ pé iye ènìyàn tó kópa sunmọ iye tí wọ́n ti retí tẹ́lẹ̀.<ref name="SPON-1273651"/><ref name="aachener-521959"/> Lára àwọn tó sọ̀rọ̀ níbi ìpàdé náà ni [[Cyril Dion]] (France), Karen Raymond (India), Tetet Nera-Lauron (Philippines), Jesse (Netherlands), Milan Schwarze àti Sina Chom (Ende Gelände), àti àwọn ajàkàlẹ̀ láti [[Hambach Forest]], [[Pacific Climate Warriors]], {{lang|de|Alle Dörfer bleiben!}} (“Gbogbo Àwọn Abúlé Yóò Wà”) àti All In for Climate Action. Àwọn olórin tó ṣe eré níbi ìpàdé náà ni Brass Riot, [[Culcha Candela]], [[Bodo Wartke]], [[Moop Mama]], [[Ruslana|Ruslana Lyzhychko]], KingzCorner, Leo Holldack àti [[Davide Martello]]. Àwọn olókìkí bí [[Rezo]] àti [[Anton Hofreiter]] tún wà lára àwọn olùfarahàn. Ní àkókò kan náà, ẹgbẹ́ àwọn ajàkàlẹ̀ [[Ende Gelände 2019]] bẹ̀rẹ̀ ìfarahàn ní ibi ìwakùsà lignite tó wà nítòsí, [[Garzweiler II]], níbi tí wọ́n ti dènà ọ̀pọ̀ àwọn ohun èlò iṣẹ́ ìwakùsà fún gbogbo òpin ọ̀sẹ̀.<ref name="Gerich_2019"/><ref name="Leipziger_2019_1"/><ref name="Leipziger_2019_2"/> Fridays for Future Deutschland ti ṣàfihàn àtìlẹ́yìn rẹ̀ fún ìgbésẹ̀ náà, wọ́n sì sọ pé ní àwọn àkókò pàtàkì bẹ́ẹ̀, [[civil disobedience]] (àìgbọ́ràn sí òfin ní ọ̀nà aláfiyà) lè jẹ́ ọ̀nà tó bófin mu láti dáàbò bo ọjọ́ ọ̀la. Bí ó tilẹ̀ jẹ́ bẹ́ẹ̀, wọ́n tún ṣètò ìfarahàn mìíràn ní ọjọ́ 22 Oṣù Kẹfà 2019 ní [[Hochneukirch]]/[[Jüchen]], wọ́n sì tẹnumọ́ pé Fridays for Future yóò máa ṣiṣẹ́ lábẹ́ òfin.<ref name="Barknanger_2019"/><ref name="faz-16247808"/><ref name="tagessch-103"/> Ní ọjọ́ 19 Oṣù Kẹfà 2019, díẹ̀ ṣáájú àwọn ìṣẹ̀lẹ̀ wọ̀nyí, ìjọba ìlú Aachen tẹ̀lé àpẹẹrẹ àwọn ìlú Germany míì nípa kéde “[["climate emergency declaration|ìpè pajawiri ojú-ọjọ́]]”.<ref name="Aachen_Climate_Emergency"/> === {{anchor|20190805}}Àpéjọ Àgbáyé ní Lausanne, 5–9 Oṣù Kẹjọ 2019 === Láti ọjọ́ 5 sí ọjọ́ 9 Oṣù Kẹjọ 2019, [[University of Lausanne]] gbàlejò àwọn ọdọ Europe 450 láti inú ìgbésẹ̀ ìfarahàn ojú-ọjọ́ fún àpéjọ kan tí wọ́n pè ní “SMILE for Future” (“Summer Meeting in [[Lausanne]] Europe”).<ref>[https://smileforfuture.eu Official website of the "SMILE for Future" meeting] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200229150845/https://smileforfuture.eu/ |date=2020-02-29 }}</ref><ref name="SwissinfoSMILE">{{Cite news |title='SMILE for Future': Lausanne environment activists call for action on global warming |url=https://www.swissinfo.ch/eng/summit-declaration_environment-activists-call-for-action-on-global-warming/45150342 |work=[[Swissinfo]] |date=9 August 2019 |access-date=10 August 2019 |language=en |archive-date=2020-02-29 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200229162744/https://www.swissinfo.ch/eng/summit-declaration_environment-activists-call-for-action-on-global-warming/45150342 |url-status=live }}</ref> Ní ọjọ́ 9 Oṣù Kẹjọ 2019, àpéjọ náà parí pẹ̀lú ìfarahàn kan àti ìtẹ̀jáde ìwé tí wọ́n pè ní ''Lausanne Climate Declaration''. Ìwé náà ṣàlàyé àwọn ìlànà, àwọn iye, àwọn ibi-afẹ́de àti àwọn ìgbésẹ̀ tí àwọn olukopa nínú àpéjọ Lausanne gbà gbọ́ pé ó yẹ kí ayé gbé láti koju ìṣòro ìyípadà ojú-ọjọ́.<ref>{{cite web |title=Lausanne Climate Declaration |url=https://covcan.uk/lausanne-climate-declaration/ |website=Coventry Climate Action Network |date=29 August 2019 |access-date=2020-07-05 |archive-date=2020-07-05 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200705200631/https://covcan.uk/lausanne-climate-declaration/ |url-status=live }}</ref><ref name="SwissinfoSMILE"/> === Global Week of Climate Action on 20–27 September 2019 === {{Main|September 2019 climate strikes}} [[File:20–27 September Climate strikes attendee numbers.svg|thumb|Àwọn nọ́mbà àwọn olùkópa nínú ìfarahàn láti ọjọ́ 20 sí 27 Oṣù Kẹsán 2019, gẹ́gẹ́ bí orílẹ̀-èdè: {{legend|#22280B|1,000,000+}} {{legend|#445016|100,000+}} {{legend|#677821|10,000+}} {{legend|#89A02C|1,000+}} {{legend|#ABC837|100+}} {{legend|#BCD35F|Àwọn ìfarahàn kékeré, iye ènìyàn kò ṣe kedere}}|304px]] Ọ̀sẹ̀ Àgbáyé fún Ìgbésẹ̀ Ojú-ọjọ́ ní Oṣù Kẹsán jẹ́ àkójọpọ̀ àwọn ìfarahàn àti àwọn ìṣẹ̀lẹ̀ tó wáyé láti ọjọ́ 20 sí ọjọ́ 27 Oṣù Kẹsán 2019. Ìfojúsùn pàtàkì rẹ̀ wà lórí ọjọ́ Ẹtì méjì náà, ọjọ́ 20 àti ọjọ́ 27 Oṣù Kẹsán. A ṣètò àwọn ìfarahàn wọ̀nyí lákòókò tó sún mọ́ [[2019 UN Climate Action Summit|Apejọ Ìgbésẹ̀ Ojú-ọjọ́ ti Àjọ Ìparapọ̀ Àwọn Orílẹ̀-Èdè]] tó wáyé ní ọjọ́ 23 Oṣù Kẹsán.<ref name="elle">{{Cite web |url=https://www.elle.com/culture/career-politics/a28985212/global-climate-strike-details-dates/ |title=The World Is Burning, and Teens Are Fighting: What to Know About the Global Climate Strike |author-last=Feller |author-first=Madison |date=17 September 2019 |website=[[Elle (magazine)|Elle]] |language=en-US |access-date=19 September 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190920132926/https://www.elle.com/culture/career-politics/a28985212/global-climate-strike-details-dates/ |archive-date=20 September 2019 |url-status=live}}</ref> Wọ́n gbero àwọn ìfarahàn náà ní àwọn ibi tó ju 4,500 lọ káàkiri àwọn orílẹ̀-èdè 150.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/2019/sep/20/climate-strikes-us-students-greta-thunberg |title=US to stage its largest ever climate strike: 'Somebody must sound the alarm' |work=[[The Guardian]] |author-last=Milman |author-first=Oliver |date=20 September 2019 |access-date=20 September 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190920060536/https://www.theguardian.com/world/2019/sep/20/climate-strikes-us-students-greta-thunberg |archive-date=20 September 2019 |url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.nature.com/immersive/d41586-019-02711-4/index.html |title=The hard truths of climate change—by the numbers |work=[[Nature (journal)|Nature]] |author-last=Tollefson |author-first=Jeff |date=18 September 2019 |access-date=20 September 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190919123135/https://www.nature.com/immersive/d41586-019-02711-4/index.html |archive-date=19 September 2019 |url-status=live}}</ref> Gẹ́gẹ́ bí àwọn olùṣètò ṣe sọ, ó ju mílíọ̀nù mẹ́rin ènìyàn lọ tó kópa nínú ìfarahàn ọjọ́ 20 Oṣù Kẹsán káàkiri ayé.<ref name="Vox 350">{{cite web |url=https://www.vox.com/energy-and-environment/2019/9/20/20876143/climate-strike-2019-september-20-crowd-estimate |title=How big was the global climate strike? 4 million people, activists estimate. |work=[[Vox (website)|Vox]] |author-last1=Barclay |author-first1=Eliza |author-last2=Resnick |author-first2=Brian |date=20 September 2019 |access-date=2019-09-23 |archive-date=2019-09-21 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190921012020/https://www.vox.com/energy-and-environment/2019/9/20/20876143/climate-strike-2019-september-20-crowd-estimate |url-status=live }}</ref> Nínú wọn ni mílíọ̀nù 1.4 ènìyàn ní Germany àti àwọn olùfarahàn tó tó {{formatnum:300000}} ní Australia.<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.zdf.de/uri/2e409846-e515-4055-a7df-140ca15c9f24 |title=Rekordzahlen bei Klimademos: In Deutschland demonstrieren 1,4 Millionen Menschen |website=www.zdf.de |language=de |access-date=21 September 2019 |archive-date=2020-03-25 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200325130727/https://www.zdf.de/uri/2e409846-e515-4055-a7df-140ca15c9f24 |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.abc.net.au/news/2019-09-20/school-strike-for-climate-draws-thousands-to-australian-rallies/11531612 |title='It's our future': Climate strike draws 'hundreds of thousands' to rallies across Australia demanding action |date=20 September 2019 |website=ABC News |language=en-AU |access-date=21 September 2019 |archive-date=2019-09-20 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190920084250/https://www.abc.net.au/news/2019-09-20/school-strike-for-climate-draws-thousands-to-australian-rallies/11531612 |url-status=live }}</ref> Ní ọjọ́ 27 Oṣù Kẹsán, a fojú díwọ̀n pé ó tó mílíọ̀nù méjì ènìyàn ló tún kópa nínú àwọn ìfarahàn káàkiri ayé. Èyí pẹ̀lú ju mílíọ̀nù kan lọ ní Italy àti ọgọ́rọ̀ọ̀rún ẹgbẹẹgbẹ̀rún ènìyàn ní [[Canada]].<ref name="Guardian 6 million"/><ref name="BBC Canada">{{cite web|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-us-canada-49856860|title=Hundreds of thousands join Canada climate strikes|publisher=[[BBC]]|last=Murphy|first=Jessica|date=27 September 2019|access-date=28 September 2019|archive-date=2019-10-17 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191017043823/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-us-canada-49856860|url-status=live}}</ref> === {{anchor|20191129}}Ìfarahàn Ojú-ọjọ́ Àgbáyé Kẹrin ní Ọjọ́ 29 Oṣù Kọkànlá 2019 === Ní ọjọ́ 29 Oṣù Kọkànlá 2019, ọjọ́ mẹ́ta ṣáájú ìbẹ̀rẹ̀ [[COP25|Apejọ Ìyípadà Ojú-ọjọ́ ti Àjọ Ìparapọ̀ Àwọn Orílẹ̀-Èdè (COP25)]] ní Madrid, àwọn ìfarahàn wáyé ní àwọn ìlú 2,400 káàkiri àwọn orílẹ̀-èdè 157. Ìdí pàtàkì rẹ̀ ni láti ṣàtakò sí àìṣe tó péye láti ọwọ́ àwọn ìjọba ayé nípa ìṣòro pajawiri ojú-ọjọ́.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.dw.com/en/climate-change-protests-marches-worldwide-ahead-of-un-talks/a-51460018|title=Climate change protests: Marches worldwide ahead of UN talks|date=29 November 2019|work=[[Deutsche Welle]]|language=en-GB|access-date=29 November 2019|archive-date=2019-12-25 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191225041052/https://www.dw.com/en/climate-change-protests-marches-worldwide-ahead-of-un-talks/a-51460018|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.theguardian.com/environment/2019/nov/29/hundreds-of-thousands-of-students-join-global-climate-strikes|title=Hundreds of thousands of students join global climate strikes|last1=Taylor|first1=Matthew|date=29 November 2019|work=The Guardian|access-date=30 November 2019|last2=Pidd|first2=Helen|language=en-GB|issn=0261-3077|last3=Murray|first3=Jessica|archive-date=2020-03-24 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200324040040/https://www.theguardian.com/environment/2019/nov/29/hundreds-of-thousands-of-students-join-global-climate-strikes|url-status=live}}</ref> Àwọn olùṣètò sọ pé ó tó mílíọ̀nù méjì ènìyàn ló kópa nínú ìfarahàn náà.<ref>{{cite news |last1=Carlisle |first1=Madeleine |title=Millions Around The World Strike on Black Friday for Action on Climate Change |url=https://time.com/5741593/black-friday-climate-strike/ |access-date=3 December 2019 |agency=Times |date=29 November 2019 |archive-date=2019-12-12 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191212102125/https://time.com/5741593/black-friday-climate-strike/ |url-status=live |archivedate=2019-12-12 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20191212102125/https://time.com/5741593/black-friday-climate-strike/ |deadurl=yes }}</ref> Nínú iye yìí, ó tó {{formatnum:630000}} ènìyàn ló kópa ní Germany nìkan.<ref name="zeit-2019-11-29">{{cite news |title=Hunderttausende demonstrieren für das Klima |language=de |date=29 November 2019 |work=[[Zeit Online]] |url=https://www.zeit.de/gesellschaft/zeitgeschehen/2019-11/fridays-for-future-klimaprotest-demonstrationen-klimaschutz |access-date=30 November 2019 |archive-date=2019-12-08 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191208062834/https://www.zeit.de/gesellschaft/zeitgeschehen/2019-11/fridays-for-future-klimaprotest-demonstrationen-klimaschutz |url-status=live |last1=Luther |first1=Carsten }}</ref> Ní ọ̀sẹ̀ kan lẹ́yìn náà, ìfarahàn pàtàkì jù lọ tó ní í ṣe pẹ̀lú COP25 wáyé ní Madrid. A fojú díwọ̀n pé ó tó ààbọ̀ mílíọ̀nù ènìyàn (500,000) ló kópa nínú rẹ̀. Àwọn ajàkálẹ̀ àti ọmọ ẹgbẹ́ Fridays for Future láti gbogbo agbègbè ayé tún wà lára àwọn olùkópa nínú ìfarahàn ńlá yìí.<ref>{{cite news |title=COP25: Thousands gather for change climate protests in Madrid |url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-europe-50694361 |agency=BBC |date=6 December 2019}}</ref> == Later Events, 2020s == === Global Climate Strike on 25 September 2020 === Ní ọjọ́ 25 Oṣù Kẹsán 2020, ìfarahàn ojú-ọjọ́ àgbáyé kan wáyé. A ṣètò àwọn ìfarahàn náà ní ẹgbẹẹgbẹ̀rún ibi káàkiri ayé.<ref>{{Cite web|date=2020-09-25|title=Fridays for Future: Climate strikers are back on the streets|url=https://www.dw.com/en/climate-change-environment-greta-thunberg-merkel-global-strike-climate-action-luisa-neubauer/a-54618006|access-date=2020-09-25|website=DW.COM|language=en-GB|archive-date=2020-09-25 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200925202857/https://www.dw.com/en/climate-change-environment-greta-thunberg-merkel-global-strike-climate-action-luisa-neubauer/a-54618006|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=Global #ClimateStrikeOnline – Art, Training & Actions for climate strikers|url=https://globalclimatestrike.net/|access-date=2020-09-25|website=Global Climate Strike|language=en-US|archive-date=2019-10-29 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191029075449/https://globalclimatestrike.net/|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Harvey |first=Fiona |author-link=Fiona Harvey |date=2020-09-25 |title=Young people resume global climate strikes calling for urgent action |url=http://www.theguardian.com/environment/2020/sep/25/young-people-resume-global-climate-strikes-calling-urgent-action-greta-thunberg |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200925132602/https://www.theguardian.com/environment/2020/sep/25/young-people-resume-global-climate-strikes-calling-urgent-action-greta-thunberg |archive-date=2020-09-25 |access-date=2020-09-25 |website=The Guardian |language=en}}</ref> === Global Climate Strike on 19 March 2021 === Ní ọjọ́ Ẹtì, ọjọ́ 19 Oṣù Kẹta 2021, ìfarahàn ojú-ọjọ́ àgbáyé míràn tún wáyé ní ọgọ́rọ̀ọ̀rún ibi káàkiri ayé. Nítorí àjàkálẹ̀ àrùn COVID-19 tí ó ṣì ń bá ayé jà ní àsìkò náà, iye àwọn ènìyàn tí wọ́n péjọ ní ojúkan kò pọ̀ tó bíi ti àwọn ọdún ṣáájú rẹ̀.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.brusselstimes.com/news/belgium-all-news/160781/fridays-for-future-youth-for-climate-anuna-de-wever-greta-thunberg-young-climate-activists-to-protest-in-brussels-today/|title=Young climate activists protest in Belgium and around the world today|date=19 March 2021|website=The Brussels Times}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.politico.eu/article/fridays-for-future-protests-global-climate-crisis-coronavirus/|title=Protests aim to put climate (not COVID) top of global agenda|date=18 March 2021|website=POLITICO}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.dw.com/en/coronavirus-fridays-for-future-fff-covid-19-pandemic-climate-strike/a-56911641|title=Has COVID changed Fridays for Future?|date=19 March 2021|website=Deutsche Welle}}</ref> === Ìtúká Ẹ̀ka Auckland ní Oṣù Kẹfà 2021 === Ní ọjọ́ 15 Oṣù Kẹfà 2021, ẹ̀ka [[Auckland]] ti ìgbésẹ̀ School Strike 4 Climate ní New Zealand kéde pé wọ́n ti tú ẹgbẹ́ náà ká. Wọ́n sọ pé ìdí ni pé ẹgbẹ́ náà ti hùwà ẹlẹ́yamẹyà sí àwọn BIPOC (Black, Indigenous and People of Colour). Ẹgbẹ́ náà sọ pé wọn kò ní tún ṣètò àwọn ìfarahàn mọ́, dípò bẹ́ẹ̀ wọn yóò ṣiṣẹ́ láti gbé àwọn àyè ìdájọ́ ojú-ọjọ́ tí àwọn BIPOC ń darí ga. Ìpinnu yìí fa oríṣìíríṣìí ìdáhùn. Mary Moeono-Kolio, olùdarí 350 Pacific Climate Warriors ní Wellington, àti Sophie Hanford, olùdásílẹ̀ School Strike àti olùdarí rẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè náà, sọ pé kò sí àyè fún ẹlẹ́yamẹyà nínú ìgbésẹ̀ ojú-ọjọ́, wọ́n sì pe fún aṣáájú àwọn ọmọ abinibi nínú ìjà fún ìdájọ́ ojú-ọjọ́. Anevili, agbẹnusọ ẹgbẹ́ ọdọ́ Te Ara Whatu, fi ìpinnu náà ṣàfọwọ́sí gẹ́gẹ́ bí ọ̀nà kan láti koju ẹlẹ́yamẹyà, ṣùgbọ́n ó tún ṣàníyàn pé àwọn ajàkálẹ̀ tó jẹ́ ọmọ ẹgbẹ́ àwọn ènìyàn aláwọ̀ lè jẹ́ ẹni tí a ó dá lẹ́bi fún ìtúká ẹgbẹ́ Auckland náà.<ref>{{cite news |last1=McKenzie |first1=Pete |title=Auckland chapter of New Zealand's School Strike 4 Climate group admits racism and disbands |url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/2021/jun/15/auckland-chapter-of-new-zealands-school-strike-4-climate-group-admits-racism-and-disbands |access-date=26 June 2021 |work=[[The Guardian]] |date=15 June 2021}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |last1=Cardwell |first1=Hamish |title=School Strike 4 Climate Auckland declares itself racist and disbands |url=https://www.stuff.co.nz/national/300333311/school-strike-4-climate-auckland-declares-itself-racist-and-disbands |access-date=26 June 2021 |work=[[Stuff (website)|Stuff]] |date=15 June 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210618131058/https://www.stuff.co.nz/national/300333311/school-strike-4-climate-auckland-declares-itself-racist-and-disbands |archive-date=18 June 2021|url-status=live}}</ref> === Global Climate Strike on 24 September 2021 === [[File:20210924 xl 115634827.MP PXL-Global-Climate-Strike-in-Berlin-on-24-September-2021.jpg|thumb|Ìfarahàn Ojú-ọjọ́ Àgbáyé ní Berlin ní ọjọ́ 24 Oṣù Kẹsán 2021]] Ní ọjọ́ 24 Oṣù Kẹsán 2021, a ṣètò àwọn ìfarahàn ojú-ọjọ́ ní àwọn ibi tó ju 1,400 lọ káàkiri ayé.<ref>{{Cite news |title=Young global climate strikers vow change is coming – from the streets |last=Carrington |first=Damian |newspaper=The Guardian |date=24 September 2021 |url= https://www.theguardian.com/environment/2021/sep/24/young-global-climate-strikers-vow-change-is-coming-from-the-streets}}</ref> Àwọn ìfarahàn náà wáyé ní orílẹ̀-èdè tó ju 90 lọ, pẹ̀lú àwọn ìpéjọ ńlá ní Europe, America àti Africa.<ref>{{Cite web |title='Don't trash our future,' young activists tell world leaders during climate strike |last=Navlakha |first=Meera |work=Mashable |date=24 September 2021 |url= https://mashable.com/article/fridaysforfuture-climate-protests}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |title=Global climate strike: thousands join coordinated action across world |last=Taylor |first=Matthew |newspaper=The Guardian |date=24 September 2021 |url= https://www.theguardian.com/science/2021/sep/24/people-in-99-countries-take-part-in-global-climate-strike}}</ref> Diẹ̀ lára àwọn ìfarahàn tó tóbi jù lọ wáyé ní Germany.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.dw.com/en/germany-fridays-for-future-protesters-rally-with-greta-thunberg-in-berlin/a-59292486|title=Germany: Fridays for Future protesters rally with Greta Thunberg in Berlin|date=24 September 2021|website=Deutsche Welle}}</ref> Greta Thunberg bá àwọn ènìyàn tó ju 100,000 lọ sọ̀rọ̀ ní Berlin, ó sì sọ pé, “Kò sí ẹgbẹ́ olóṣèlú kankan tó ń ṣe tó fún ìjà lòdì sí ìṣòro ojú-ọjọ́.”<ref>{{Cite news |title=Climate protests led by youths spread across the world: Live Updates |last1=Dewan |first1=Angela |last2=Sangal |first2=Aditi |last3=Jani-Friend |first3=Isabelle |last4=Mahtani |first4=Melissa |last5=Wagner |first5=Meg |website=CNN |date=24 September 2021 |url= https://edition.cnn.com/world/live-news/live-updates-climate-protests-unga-intl/index.html}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|last=Taylor|first=Matthew|date=2021-09-24|title=Global climate strike: thousands join coordinated action across world|language=en|work=The Guardian|url=https://www.theguardian.com/science/2021/sep/24/people-in-99-countries-take-part-in-global-climate-strike|access-date=2021-09-25}}</ref> === Global Climate Strike on 25 March 2022 === Ní ọjọ́ 25 Oṣù Kẹta 2022, ìfarahàn ojú-ọjọ́ àgbáyé míràn tún wáyé.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Christofaro |first=Beatrice |date=2022-03-25 |title=How Fridays for Future keeps the climate relevant as other crises rage |url=https://www.dw.com/en/how-fridays-for-future-keeps-the-climate-relevant-as-other-crises-rage/a-61232469 |access-date=2022-04-15 |website=DW.COM |language=en-GB}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |date=2022-03-25 |title=Youth take to the streets in Fridays for Future climate protests |language=en |work=Reuters |url=https://www.reuters.com/news/picture/youth-take-to-the-streets-in-fridays-for-idUSRTXLGGYY |access-date=2022-04-15}}</ref> === Global Climate Strike on 23 September 2022 === Ní ọjọ́ 23 Oṣù Kẹsán 2022, ìfarahàn ojú-ọjọ́ àgbáyé tún wáyé.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2022-09-23 |title=Youth activists stage a coordinated 'global climate strike' |url=https://www.euronews.com/green/2022/09/23/in-pictures-activists-stage-global-climate-strike-demanding-aid-for-countries-hit-by-wild- |access-date=2022-09-23 |website=euronews |language=en}}</ref> Ó ju ènìyàn 30,000 lọ tí wọ́n kópa nínú ìfarahàn náà ní Berlin.<ref>{{Cite news |date=2022-09-23 |title=Fridays for Future zieht durchs Regierungsviertel: Mehr als 30.000 Menschen beteiligen sich an Klimaprotest in Berlin |language=de-DE |work=Der Tagesspiegel Online |url=https://www.tagesspiegel.de/berlin/fridays-for-future-zieht-durchs-regierungsviertel-mehr-als-30000-menschen-beteiligen-sich-an-klimaprotest-in-berlin-8674819.html |access-date=2022-09-23 }}</ref> [[File:FFF Berlin 23.jpg|thumb|Ìfarahàn Fridays for Future ní Berlin, 2023]] |url=https://www.faz.net/aktuell/politik/ausland/klimaschutz-schueler-in-ueber-100-staaten-demonstrieren-16090936.html |access-date=16 March 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190316130428/https://www.faz.net/aktuell/politik/ausland/fridays-for-future-schueler-in-ueber-100-staaten-demonstrieren-16090936.html |archive-date=16 March 2019}}</ref> Àlàyé náà ni àwọn onímọ̀ sáyẹ́ǹsì àti àwọn akẹ́kọ̀ọ́-gíga tó ju {{formatnum:26000}} lọ tí wọ́n ń sọ èdè Jámánì fọwọ́ sí.<ref name="Hagedorn_2019b"/> Ní ọjọ́ 14 Oṣù Kẹta ọdún 2019, [[Club of Rome]] ṣe àgbéjáde ìkéde osìṣẹ́ kan ní gbangba láti fi atilẹyin hàn fún Thunberg àti àwọn ìfarahàn ìdásílẹ̀ wọ̀nyí. Wọ́n bẹ àwọn ìjọba káàkiri ayé pé kí wọ́n gbọ́ ìpè ìṣe yìí, kí wọ́n sì dín ìtújáde erogba (carbon emissions) kárí ayé kù.<ref name="CoR_2019_Statement"/> Ní ìbẹ̀rẹ̀ Oṣù Kẹrin ọdún 2019, lẹ́tà kan tó ní àkọlé "Àwọn ìbànújẹ àwọn ọdọ́ olùfarahàn jẹ́ tòótọ́" ni wọ́n tẹ̀ jáde nínú ''[[Science (journal)|Science]]''. Nínú lẹ́tà náà, wọ́n sọ pé àwọn ìbànújẹ tí àwọn ọdọ́ tó ń kópa nínú ìfarahàn oju-ọjọ́ ń fi hàn jẹ́ “ẹ̀tọ́” àti pé ìmọ̀ sáyẹ́ǹsì tó dára jù lọ tí a ní lónìí ń ṣe atilẹyin fún wọn. Àwọn onímọ̀ sáyẹ́ǹsì tó ju {{formatnum:3000}} lọ lágbàáyé ni wọ́n fọwọ́ sí lẹ́tà náà.<ref name="Hagedorn_2019a"/> Ní Oṣù Karùn-ún ọdún 2019, àwọn akọ́ṣẹ́mọṣẹ́ ilera tó tó {{formatnum:1000}} ní United Kingdom àti àwọn orílẹ̀-èdè míì, pẹ̀lú àwọn ọjọ́gbọ́n yunifásítì, àwọn aṣáájú ìlera gbogbo ènìyàn tó gbajúgbajà, àti àwọn ààrẹ tẹ́lẹ̀ rí ti àwọn ilé-ẹ̀kọ́ ọba, pe fún ìfarahàn àlàáfíà tí kò ní ìwà ipá gẹ́gẹ́ bí ìdáhùn sí àwọn ètò ìjọba tí wọ́n pè ní “àìpé gidigidi” lórí ìpẹ̀yà ayika tó ń ṣẹlẹ̀. Wọ́n rọ àwọn olóṣèlú àti ilé iṣẹ́ ìròyìn pé kí wọ́n dojú kọ òtítọ́ nípa ìṣòro ayika tó ń gbooro síi, kí wọ́n sì gbé ìgbésẹ̀ tó yẹ. Wọ́n tún fi atilẹyin wọn hàn fún ìgbìmọ̀ ìdásílẹ̀ àwọn akẹ́kọ̀ọ́ àti ẹgbẹ́ Extinction Rebellion.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.theguardian.com/environment/2019/jun/27/doctors-call-for-nonviolent-direct-action-over-climate-crisis |title=Doctors call for nonviolent direct action over climate crisis |newspaper=The Guardian |author=Matthew Taylor |date=27 June 2019 |access-date=2019-06-27 |archive-date=2019-06-27 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190627110758/https://www.theguardian.com/environment/2019/jun/27/doctors-call-for-nonviolent-direct-action-over-climate-crisis |url-status=live }}</ref> Ẹgbẹ́ Elders Climate Action ti ṣe àwọn T-shirt tí àwòrán ọwọ́ bàbá tàbí ìyá àgbà kan tí ó dì mọ́ ọwọ́ ọmọ kékeré kan wà lórí wọn. Ète wọn ni láti kó àwọn bàbá àgbà, àwọn ìyá àgbà, àwọn àbúrò bàbá àgbà àti àwọn àbúrò ìyá àgbà jọ, kí wọ́n lè ṣiṣẹ́ pọ̀ láti dáàbò bo ọjọ́ ọ̀la àti àlàáfíà àwọn ọmọ àti àwọn ọmọ-ọmọ wọn kí ó tó pẹ́ jù.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.eldersclimateaction.org/aboutus/|title=About Us|website=Elders Climate Action|language=en-US|access-date=8 December 2019|archive-date=2019-12-08 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191208222023/https://www.eldersclimateaction.org/aboutus/|url-status=live}}</ref> Ní fífi hàn pé àwọn ọ̀rọ̀ tuntun tó ní í ṣe pẹ̀lú àyíká ń pọ̀ sí i nínú èdè, “climate strike” (ìdásílẹ̀ fún oju-ọjọ́) ni [[Collins English Dictionary|Collins Dictionary]] yan gẹ́gẹ́ bí ọ̀rọ̀ ọdún fún ọdún 2019.<ref name=Guardian_20101106/> Àwọn amòye èdè ní Collins ṣàkíyèsí pé lílo ọ̀rọ̀ náà pọ̀ sí i ní ìwọ̀n ọgọ́rùn-ún ìgbà ní ọdún 2019, èyí tó ga jù lọ lára gbogbo àwọn ọ̀rọ̀ tó wà lórí àkójọ wọn.<ref name=Guardian_20101106>{{cite news |last1=Hanson |first1=Johanne Elster |title='Climate strike' named 2019 word of the year by Collins Dictionary |url=https://www.theguardian.com/books/2019/nov/07/climate-strike-named-2019-word-of-the-year-by-collins-dictionary |work=The Guardian |date=6 November 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191116214118/https://www.theguardian.com/books/2019/nov/07/climate-strike-named-2019-word-of-the-year-by-collins-dictionary |archive-date=16 November 2019 |url-status=live }}</ref> == Ìdènà Ìròyìn àti Aláàyè Ọ̀rọ̀ (Censorship) == === India === Ní Oṣù Keje ọdún 2020, ìjọba India dá ìwọlé sí ojú opo wẹẹbù ẹgbẹ́ Fridays for Future ní India dúró. Àwọn ẹgbẹ́ wọ̀nyí ló ń darí ìpolongo kan lòdì sí ìwé àbá tuntun EIA Draft tí ìjọba dabaa, èyí tí ó fa àríyànjiyàn púpọ̀.<ref>{{cite web |title=Environmental Websites Leading The Movement Against India's Controversial New Proposal Are Blocked |url=https://www.vice.com/en/article/environmental-websites-leading-the-movement-against-indias-controversial-eia-notification-2020-are-blocked/ |website=Vice |date=14 July 2020 |access-date=15 July 2020 |archive-date=2020-07-15 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200715200912/https://www.vice.com/en_in/article/v7gzxb/environmental-websites-leading-the-movement-against-indias-controversial-eia-notification-2020-are-blocked |url-status=live }}</ref> == Àwọn Ẹ̀bùn àti Ìyìn == Ní ọjọ́ 7 Oṣù Karùn-ún ọdún 2019, Fridays for Future àti Greta Thunberg gba ẹ̀bùn olókìkí [[Amnesty International]] tí wọ́n ń pè ní [[Ambassador of Conscience Award]]. Akọ̀wé Àgbà [[Kumi Naidoo]] sọ pé: <blockquote> “A ní ìrẹ̀lẹ̀ àti ìmísí nítorí ìfaradà àti ìpinnu tí àwọn ọdọ́ alátakò lágbàáyé fi ń pe gbogbo wa láti dojú kọ òtítọ́ ìṣòro oju-ọjọ́ tó ń dojú kọ ayé. Gbogbo ọdọ́ tó ń kópa nínú Fridays for Future ń fi hàn pé kí ni ìtumọ̀ gidi ti ṣíṣe ohun tó tọ́ gẹ́gẹ́ bí ẹ̀rí ọkàn ẹni. Wọ́n ń rántí wa pé agbára wa pọ̀ ju bí a ṣe rò lọ, àti pé gbogbo wa ní ipa láti kó nínú ààbò ẹ̀tọ́ ọmọ ènìyàn lòdì sí àjálù oju-ọjọ́.” <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.amnestyusa.org/press-releases/climate-activists-greta-thunberg-and-the-fridays-for-future-movement-honored-with-top-amnesty-international-award/|title=Climate activists Greta Thunberg and the Fridays for Future movement honored with top Amnesty International award|website=Amnesty International USA|language=en-US|access-date=2019-06-07|archive-date=2019-06-07 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190607182726/https://www.amnestyusa.org/press-releases/climate-activists-greta-thunberg-and-the-fridays-for-future-movement-honored-with-top-amnesty-international-award/|url-status=live}}</ref> </blockquote> == Wo Bákan Náà == {{Portal|Climate change|Environment|Global warming|Politics|Society}} {{div col|colwidth=30em}} * [[Climate justice]] * [[Earth Strike]] * [[Individual action on climate change]] * [[List of school climate strikes]] * [[Youth activism]] {{div col end}} == Àwọn Àlàyé Àfikún == {{Reflist|group="nb"|refs= <ref group="nb" name="NB_Hambach-Forest"> Yàtọ̀ sí ìfarahàn "{{lang|de|[[Wald retten – Kohle stoppen!]]}}" (ní Gẹ̀ẹ́sì: “Gbà Igbo Là – Dá Edu Dúró!”) tí ó wáyé ní ọjọ́ 6 Oṣù Kẹwàá ọdún 2018 ní [[Hambach Forest]], tí ó kó tó {{formatnum:50000}} ènìyàn jọ. Ṣùgbọ́n ìfarahàn náà dojukọ púpọ̀ sí dídá iṣẹ́ ìwakùsà edu lignite dúró àti ìgbàlà igbó náà ju ìdènà ìyípadà oju-ọjọ́ ní gbogbogbò lọ. </ref> }} == Àwọn Ìtọ́kasí == {{Reflist|refs= <ref name="Rippstein">{{Cite news |author-first=Julia |author-last=Rippstein |url=https://www.letemps.ch/suisse/suisse-lheure-lurgence-climatique-sonne |title=En Suisse, l'heure de l'urgence climatique a sonné |date=18 January 2019 |newspaper=[[Le Temps]] |language=fr |quote=Ce mouvement d'ampleur nationale a vu 22 000 gymnasiens, apprentis et étudiants crier à l'urgence climatique dans les rues de Lausanne, Fribourg ou Saint-Gall au lieu d'aller en classe. [This nationwide movement saw {{formatnum:22000}} high-schoolers, apprentices and students shouting at the climatic emergency in the streets of Lausanne, Fribourg or St. Gallen instead of going to class.] |access-date=2019-01-18 |archive-date=2019-04-17 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190417183117/https://www.letemps.ch/suisse/suisse-lheure-lurgence-climatique-sonne |url-status=live }}</ref> <ref name="RTS-ATS">{{Cite news |url=https://www.rts.ch/info/suisse/10148834-des-milliers-d-etudiants-suisses-se-mobilisent-contre-l-inaction-climatique.html |title=Les jeunes se sont mobilisés pour le climat un peu partout en Suisse |date=18 January 2019 |publisher=[[Radio Télévision Suisse]] |language=fr |quote=En tout, une quinzaine de villes participent à cette action. [In all, about fifteen cities participate in this action.] |access-date=2019-01-18 |archive-date=2019-01-18 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190118191458/https://www.rts.ch/info/suisse/10148834-des-milliers-d-etudiants-suisses-se-mobilisent-contre-l-inaction-climatique.html |url-status=live }}</ref> <ref name="Hendrischke">{{Cite news |author-first=Maria |author-last=Hendrischke |url=https://www.mdr.de/sachsen-anhalt/halle/halle/schueler-streiken-fuer-klimaschutz-fridays-for-future-100.html |title=Schüler streiken für Klimaschutz: "It's our fucking future" |trans-title=Pupils strike for climate protection |date=18 January 2019 |publisher=[[Mitteldeutscher Rundfunk]] (MDR) |language=de |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190218033313/https://www.mdr.de/sachsen-anhalt/halle/halle/schueler-streiken-fuer-klimaschutz-fridays-for-future-100.html |archive-date=18 February 2019 |quote=Am Freitag haben Kinder und Jugendliche in mehr als 50 Städten in ganz Deutschland protestiert. Etwa 25.000 junge Menschen sind nach Angaben von Fridays for Future bundesweit auf die Straßen gegangen. Halle war die einzige Stadt in Sachsen-Anhalt, die sich an der Demo beteiligt hat.}}</ref> <ref name="BBC15Feb">{{Cite news |title=Schoolchildren go on strike over climate change |url=https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-47250424 |access-date=15 February 2019 |work=[[BBC News]] |date=15 February 2019 |archive-date=2019-02-15 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190215234342/https://www.bbc.com/news/amp/uk-47250424 |url-status=live }}</ref> <ref name=":4">{{Cite magazine|url=https://time.com/5595365/global-climate-strikes-greta-thunberg/|title=Students From 1,600 Cities Just Walked Out of School to Protest Climate Change. It Could Be Greta Thunberg's Biggest Strike Yet|last=Haynes|first=Suyin|date=24 May 2019|magazine=[[Time (magazine)|Time]]|access-date=27 May 2019|archive-date=2019-05-26 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190526085735/http://time.com/5595365/global-climate-strikes-greta-thunberg/|url-status=live}}</ref> <ref name="SPON-1273651">{{cite web |title=Klimaschutz-Protest in Aachen – Tausende Schüler bei erster internationaler 'Fridays for Future'-Demo – In Aachen ist die bisher größte zentrale Fridays-For-Future-Demonstration gestartet. Zehntausende Teilnehmer aus mehreren europäischen Ländern gingen auf die Straße. |language=de |author=jkl/dpa |work=[[Spiegel Online]] |date=21 June 2019 |url=https://www.spiegel.de/lebenundlernen/schule/fridays-for-future-tausende-schueler-demonstrieren-in-aachen-fuer-klimaschutz-a-1273651.html |access-date=21 June 2019 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://archive.today/20190621194207/https://www.spiegel.de/lebenundlernen/schule/fridays-for-future-tausende-schueler-demonstrieren-in-aachen-fuer-klimaschutz-a-1273651.html |archive-date=21 June 2019}}</ref> <ref name="aachener-521959">{{cite web |url=https://www.aachener-zeitung.de/nrw-region/liveblog-zur-fridays-for-future-grossdemonstration-in-aachen-am-tivoli_aid-39521959 |language=de |title='Fridays for Future' in Aachen: Liveblog zur Großdemo am Tivoli |author-first1=Annika |author-last1=Kasties |author-first2=Sarah Lena |author-last2=Gombert |author-first3=Michael |author-last3=Grobusch |author-first4=Ines |author-last4=Kubat |author-first5=Kim |author-last5=Statzner |author-first6=Björn |author-last6=Hellmich |newspaper=[[Aachener Zeitung]] (AZ) |date=21 June 2019 |access-date=21 June 2019 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://archive.today/20190621194407/https://www.aachener-zeitung.de/nrw-region/liveblog-zur-fridays-for-future-grossdemonstration-in-aachen-am-tivoli_aid-39521959 |archive-date=21 June 2019}}</ref> <ref name="faz-16247808">{{cite news |author-first=Sarah |author-last=Obertreis |title=Der lange Zug von Aachen |language=de |trans-title=The long train of Aachen |newspaper=[[Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung]] (FAZ) |date=21 June 2019 |url=https://www.faz.net/1.6247808 |access-date=21 June 2019 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://archive.today/20190621224322/https://www.faz.net/aktuell/politik/inland/fridays-for-future-der-lange-zug-von-aachen-16247808.html |archive-date=21 June 2019 |quote="Wir erachten zivilen Ungehorsam als legitime Protestform. Er ist zwingend notwendig zum Schutz unserer Zukunft." [...] "Fridays for Future wird auf der legalen Seite bleiben."}}</ref> <ref name="tagessch-103">{{cite web |title='Fridays for Future': Internationaler Klimastreik in Aachen – 'Oma, was ist ein Schneemann?' |language=de |work=[[Tagesschau (German TV series)|Tagesschau]] |publisher=[[ARD (broadcaster)|ARD]] |date=21 June 2019 |url=https://www.tagesschau.de/inland/fridaysforfuture-aachen-103.html |access-date=21 June 2019 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://archive.today/20190621174631/https://www.tagesschau.de/inland/fridaysforfuture-aachen-103.html |archive-date=21 June 2019}}</ref> <ref name="tagesschau_AC">{{cite web |title=Aachen: Fridays for Future-Protest – Reportage und Interviews |editor-first=Isabel |editor-last=Schayani |editor-link=:de:Isabel Schayani |work=[[Tagesschau (German TV series)|Tagesschau]] |publisher=[[ARD (broadcaster)|ARD]] |language=de |date=21 June 2019 |url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8ErZBTLHDus |access-date=21 June 2019 |archive-date=2021-02-16 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210216180919/https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8ErZBTLHDus |url-status=live }}</ref> <ref name="Aachen_Climate_Emergency">{{cite web |title="Klimanotstand" – Aachen folgt weiteren deutschen Städten |language=de |date=19 June 2019 |work=[[Deutschlandfunk]] |url=https://www.deutschlandfunk.de/klimanotstand-aachen-folgt-weiteren-deutschen-staedten.1939.de.html?drn:news_id=1019262 |access-date=21 June 2019 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://archive.today/20190622003846/https://www.deutschlandfunk.de/klimanotstand-aachen-folgt-weiteren-deutschen-staedten.1939.de.html?drn:news_id=1019262 |archive-date=22 June 2019}}</ref> <ref name="Zeit_20190621">{{cite web |title=Sie meinen es ernst |language=de |work=[[Zeit Online]] |date=21 June 2019 |url=https://www.zeit.de/gesellschaft/2019-06/fridays-for-future-klimaprostest-aachen-fs-3?uhttps://www.zeit.de/gesellschaft/2019-06/fridays-for-future-klimaprostest-aachen-fs-3 |access-date=22 June 2019 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200731075917/https://www.zeit.de/gesellschaft/2019-06/fridays-for-future-klimaprostest-aachen-fs-3?uhttps%3A%2F%2Fwww.zeit.de%2Fgesellschaft%2F2019-06%2Ffridays-for-future-klimaprostest-aachen-fs-3 |archive-date=2020-07-31 }}</ref> <ref name="DLF_2019">{{cite web |title='Fridays for Future' Zehntausende demonstrieren in Aachen für mehr Klimaschutz |language=de |publisher=[[Deutschlandfunk]] |date=21 June 2019 |url=https://www.deutschlandfunk.de/fridays-for-future-zehntausende-demonstrieren-in-aachen.1939.de.html?drn:news_id=1019749 |access-date=22 June 2019 |archive-date=2019-06-22 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190622171541/https://www.deutschlandfunk.de/fridays-for-future-zehntausende-demonstrieren-in-aachen.1939.de.html%3Fdrn:news_id%3D1019749 |url-status=live }}</ref> <ref name="Barknanger_2019">{{cite web |title='Fridays For Future' sammelt sich zum Protest am Tagebau |language=de |author=dpa |location=Jüchen |work=Barknanger Kreiszeitung |date=22 June 2019 |url=https://www.bkz.de/nachrichten/fridays-for-future-sammelt-sich-zum-protest-am-tagebau-28394.html |access-date=22 June 2019 |archive-date=2019-06-22 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190622171542/https://www.bkz.de/nachrichten/fridays-for-future-sammelt-sich-zum-protest-am-tagebau-28394.html |url-status=live }}</ref> <ref name="Gerich_2019">{{cite web |title="Ende Gelände" besetzt Tagebau Garzweiler – Polizisten bei Sturm verletzt – Bei den Demos im Rheinischen Revier haben Aktivisten von "Ende Gelände" den Tagebau gestürmt. Mindestens zwei Polizisten wurden wohl verletzt. |language=de |author-first1=Simon |author-last1=Gerich |author-first2=Lucas |author-last2=Bayer |author-first3=Holger |author-last3=Dumke |author-first4=Marc |author-last4=Wolko |newspaper=[[Berliner Morgenpost]] |date=22 June 2019 |url=https://www.morgenpost.de/politik/article226242653/Aktivisten-von-Ende-Gelaende-besetzen-Tagebau-Garzweiler-Polizisten-bei-Sturm-verletzt.html |access-date=22 June 2019 |archive-date=2019-06-22 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190622171540/https://www.morgenpost.de/politik/article226242653/Aktivisten-von-Ende-Gelaende-besetzen-Tagebau-Garzweiler-Polizisten-bei-Sturm-verletzt.html |url-status=live }}</ref> <ref name="Leipziger_2019_1">{{cite web |title=Ende Gelände legt Rheinisches Revier still – Tagebau Garzweiler blockiert, Hambach Bahn sowie Nord-Süd Bahn besetzt |language=de |work=Leipziger Internet Zeitung |date=22 June 2019 |url=https://www.l-iz.de/melder/wortmelder/2019/06/Tagebau-Garzweiler-blockiert-Hambach-Bahn-sowie-Nord-Sued-Bahn-besetzt-281943 |access-date=22 June 2019 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://archive.today/20190622232807/https://www.l-iz.de/melder/wortmelder/2019/06/Tagebau-Garzweiler-blockiert-Hambach-Bahn-sowie-Nord-Sued-Bahn-besetzt-281943 |archive-date=22 June 2019}}</ref> <ref name="Leipziger_2019_2">{{cite web |title=Kohlebahn seit 15 Stunden blockiert: 6.000 Aktivist*innen in Aktion |language=de |work=Leipziger Internet Zeitung |date=22 June 2019 |url=https://www.l-iz.de/melder/wortmelder/2019/06/Kohlebahn-seit-15-Stunden-blockiert-6-000-Aktivistinnen-in-Aktion-281916 |access-date=22 June 2019 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://archive.today/20190622232715/https://www.l-iz.de/melder/wortmelder/2019/06/Kohlebahn-seit-15-Stunden-blockiert-6-000-Aktivistinnen-in-Aktion-281916 |archive-date=22 June 2019}}</ref> <ref name="DW_2019">{{cite web |title=Germany: Aachen hosts 'Fridays for Future' climate rally |date=22 June 2019 |work=DW – Made for Minds |publisher=[[Deutsche Welle]] |url=https://www.dw.com/en/germany-aachen-hosts-fridays-for-future-climate-rally/a-49291173 |access-date=21 June 2019 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190622170102/https://www.dw.com/en/germany-aachen-hosts-fridays-for-future-climate-rally/a-49291173 |archive-date=2019-06-22 }} [https://p.dw.com/p/3Kosv]</ref> <ref name="Bierwisch_2019">{{cite web |title=Fridays for Future – Aachen 21 Juni 2019 |author-first=Ulrich |author-last=Bierwisch |website=[[YouTube]] |date=21 June 2019 |location=Aachen, Germany |type=video |url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xuKbwMzAiK0 |access-date=25 June 2019 |archive-date=2019-07-10 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190710073831/https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xuKbwMzAiK0&gl=US&hl=en |url-status=live }} [45:35 min]</ref> <ref name="Pilger_2019">{{cite web |title=Fridays for Future Demo Aachen 21.6.19 |author=Der Pilger |website=[[YouTube]] |language=de |date=21 June 2019 |location=Aachen, Germany |type=video |url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qkxJSo-chVM |access-date=29 June 2019 |archive-date=2019-09-22 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190922065750/https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qkxJSo-chVM |url-status=live }} [2:39:25 min]</ref> <ref name="Ballig_2019">{{cite web |title=Fridays For Future in AACHEN – FFF Klimastreik 21.06.2019 Fridaysforfuture |language=de |work=Ukulele Einhorn |date=21 June 2019 |author-first=Matthias |author-last=Balling |location=Aachen, Germany |type=video |url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=HqkHR_Uub2w |access-date=29 June 2019}} [29:37 min]</ref> <ref name="Kingz_2019">{{cite web |title=KingzCorner News |date=25 June 2019 |publisher=KingzCorner e.V. |location=Aachen, Germany |url=https://aachenevents.com/location/location.php?id=56 |access-date=29 June 2019 |archive-date=2019-06-29 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190629173809/https://aachenevents.com/location/location.php%3Fid%3D56 |url-status=live }}</ref> <ref name="Hagedorn_2019b">{{cite journal |author-last1=Hagedorn |author-first1=Gregor |author-last2=Loew |author-first2=Thomas |author-last3=Seneviratne |author-first3=Sonia I. |author-link3=Sonia I. Seneviratne |author-last4=Lucht |author-first4=Wolfgang Peter |author-link4=:de:Wolfgang Peter Lucht |author-last5=Beck |author-first5=Marie-Luise<!-- not the same as: Marieluise Beck --> |author-last6=Hesse |author-first6=Janina |author-last7=Knutti |author-first7=Reto |author-link7=Reto Knutti |author-last8=Quaschning |author-first8=Volker |author-link8=Volker Quaschning |author-last9=Schleimer |author-first9=Jan-Hendrik |author-last10=Mattauch |author-first10=Linus |author-last11=Breyer |author-first11=Christian |author-last12=Hübener |author-first12=Heike |author-last13=Kirchengast |author-first13=Gottfried |author-last14=Chodura |author-first14=Alice |author-last15=Clausen |author-first15=Jens |author-last16=Creutzig |author-first16=Felix |author-link16=Felix Creutzig |author-last17=Darbi |author-first17=Marianne |author-last18=Daub |author-first18=Claus-Heinrich |author-link18=:de:Claus-Heinrich Daub |author-last19=Ekardt |author-first19=Felix |author-link19=:de:Felix Ekardt |author-last20=Göpel |author-first20=Maja |author-link20=:de:Maja Göpel |author-last21=Hardt |author-first21=Judith N. |author-last22=Hertin |author-first22=Julia |author-last23=Hickler |author-first23=Thomas |author-last24=Köhncke |author-first24=Arnulf |author-last25=Köster |author-first25=Stephan |author-last26=Krohmer |author-first26=Julia |author-last27=Kromp-Kolb |author-first27=Helga |author-link27=:de:Helga Kromp-Kolb |author-last28=Leinfelder |author-first28=Reinhold |author-link28=:de:Reinhold Leinfelder |author-last29=Mederake |author-first29=Linda |author-last30=Neuhaus |author-first30=Michael |author-last31=Rahmstorf |author-first31=Stefan |author-link31=Stefan Rahmstorf |author-last32=Schmidt |author-first32=Christine |author-last33=Schneider |author-first33=Christoph |author-last34=Schneider |author-first34=Gerhard |author-last35=Seppelt |author-first35=Ralf |author-link35=:de:Ralf Seppelt |author-last36=Spindler |author-first36=Uli |author-last37=Springmann |author-first37=Marco |author-last38=Staab |author-first38=Katharina |author-last39=Stocker |author-first39=Thomas F. |author-link39=Thomas F. Stocker |author-last40=Steininger |author-first40=Karl |author-last41=von Hirschhausen |author-first41=Eckart |author-link41=Eckart von Hirschhausen |author-last42=Winter |author-first42=Susanne |author-last43=Wittau |author-first43=Martin |author-last44=Zens |author-first44=Josef |title=The concerns of the young protesters are justified: A statement by ''Scientists for Future'' concerning the protests for more climate protection |journal=GAIA – Ecological Perspectives for Science and Society |publisher=[[:de:oekom verlag|oekom verlag]] |volume=28 |number=2 |date=2019 |pages=79–87 |doi=10.14512/gaia.28.2.3 |doi-access=free |hdl=20.500.11850/350292 |hdl-access=free }} (9 pages)</ref> <ref name="CoR_2019_Statement">{{cite web |title=Statement in support of global student climate protests |author-last1=Alao |author-first1=Sadikou Ayo |author-link1=:de:Sadikou Ayo Alao |author-last2=Alvarez-Pereira |author-first2=Carlos |author-last3=Andersen |author-first3=Lene Rachel |author-link3=Lene Rachel Andersen |author-last4=AtKisson |author-first4=Alan |author-last5=Bamela Engo-Tjega |author-first5=Ruth |author-last6=Bardi |author-first6=Ugo |author-link6=Ugo Bardi |author-last7=Bastioli |author-first7=Catia |author-link7=:it:Catia Bastioli |author-last8=Bateson |author-first8=Nora |author-last9=Benedikter |author-first9=Roland |author-link9=:de:Roland Benedikter |author-last10=Berg |author-first10=Christian |author-link10=:de:Christian Berg (Ingenieur) |author-last11=Bindé |author-first11=Jérôme |author-link11=:nl:Jérôme Bindé |author-last12=Björkman |author-first12=Tomas |author-link12=Tomas Björkman |author-last13=Blom |author-first13=Peter |author-link13=:nl:Peter Blom (bankdirecteur) |author-last14=Bologna |author-first14=Gianfranco |author-last15=Bozesan |author-first15=Mariana |author-last16=Brown |author-first16=Peter G. |author-last17=Chacón Domínguez |author-first17=Susana Catalina |author-link17=Susana Catalina Chacón Domínguez |author-last18=Cheng |author-first18=Yi-Heng |author-last19=Costanza |author-first19=Robert |author-link19=Robert Costanza |author-last20=de Leeuw |author-first20=Bas |author-link20=Bas de Leeuw |author-last21=Dixson-Declève |author-first21=Sandrine |author-last22=Dorsey |author-first22=Michael K. |author-link22=Michael K. Dorsey |author-last23=Dubee |author-first23=Frederick C. |author-last24=Dubrulle |author-first24=Mark |author-link24=Mark Dubrulle |author-last25=Dunlop |author-first25=Ian T. |author-last26=Fainé Casas |author-first26=Isidro |author-link26=:es:Isidre Fainé Casas |author-last27=Fullerton |author-first27=John B. |author-link27=John B. Fullerton |author-last28=Gasparini |author-first28=Alberto |author-link28=Alberto Gasparini |author-last29=Geier |author-first29=Joerg |author-last30=Georgescu |author-first30=Călin |author-link30=Călin Georgescu |author-last31=Gil-Valdivia |author-first31=Gerardo |author-last32=Giovannini |author-first32=Enrico |author-link32=Enrico Giovannini |author-last33=Girardet |author-first33=Herbert |author-link33=Herbert Girardet |author-last34=Göpel |author-first34=Maja |author-link34=:de:Maja Göpel |author-last35=Güvenen |author-first35=Orhan |author-link35=:tr:Orhan Güvenen |author-last36=Gurgulino de Souza |author-first36=Heitor |author-link36=:br:Heitor Gurgulino de Souza |author-last37=Halonen |author-first37=Tarja Kaarina |author-link37=Tarja Kaarina Halonen |author-last38=Hamilton |author-first38=Carolyn |author-link38=Carolyn Hamilton (historian) |author-last39=Hargroves |author-first39=Karlson "Charlie" |author-last40=Hayashi |author-first40=Yoshitsugu |author-last41=Heinonen |author-first41=Sirkka |author-last42=Hennicke |author-first42=Peter |author-link42=:de:Peter Hennicke |author-last43=Hernández Colón |author-first43=Rafael |author-link43=Rafael Hernández Colón |author-last44=Herren |author-first44=Hans Rudolf |author-link44=Hans Rudolf Herren |author-last45=Higgs |author-first45=Kerryn |author-last46=Hoffman |author-first46=Robert |author-last47=Hudson |author-first47=Cecil Ivan |author-last48=Hughes |author-first48=Barry B. |author-link48=Barry B. Hughes |date=14 March 2019 |publisher=[[Club of Rome]] |location=Winterthur, Switzerland |url=https://www.clubofrome.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/03/Statement-in-Support-of-Global-Student-Climate-Protests.pdf |access-date=18 March 2019 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190324131841/https://www.clubofrome.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/03/Statement-in-Support-of-Global-Student-Climat n2zzv0qtm03n6v6th24wxkaqj7ct9x5 Ipa ile eefin 0 80444 622574 622571 2026-06-18T12:36:38Z NigerianScribe 33701 Tẹ̀síwájú pẹ̀lú ìtumọ̀ àpilẹ̀kọ sí Yorùbá àti ṣíṣàfikún àwọn ìtọ́kasí 622574 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Fáìlì:Climate_Change_Schematic.svg|thumb]] [[Fáìlì:Greenhouse_effect_with_energy_flows_shown_by_altitude.svg|thumb|Agbára ń ṣàn sọ̀kalẹ̀ láti ọ̀dọ̀ Oòrùn wá sí Ilẹ̀ Ayé, ó sì tún ń ṣàn sókè láti Ilẹ̀ Ayé àti afẹ́fẹ́ rẹ̀ padà. Nígbà tí àwọn gáàsì ilé eefin bá gba ìtànṣán tí ojú Ilẹ̀ Ayé ń tú jáde, wọ́n ń dènà ìtànṣán náà láti bọ́ sí òde òfurufú. Èyí ń mú kí ìwọ̀n ooru ojú Ilẹ̀ Ayé pọ̀ sí i ní ìwọ̀n tó fẹ́rẹ̀ẹ́ jẹ́ 33 °C (59 °F).]] Ipa ilé-gíláàsì (greenhouse effect) máa ń ṣẹlẹ̀ nígbà tí àwọn gáàsì tí ń di ooru mú nínú afẹ́fẹ́ ayé kan bá dènà ayé náà láti tú ooru rẹ̀ sí òde òfurufú (space), èyí tí ń mú kí ìwọ̀n ooru ojú ilẹ̀ rẹ̀ pọ̀ sí i. Ìgbóná ojú ilẹ̀ lè wá láti inú orísun ooru inú ayé náà fúnra rẹ̀ (gẹ́gẹ́ bí ó ti rí ní Jupiter), tàbí láti orísun òde bíi ìràwọ̀ tí ayé náà ń yí ká. Ní ti Ilẹ̀ Ayé, Oòrùn ń tú ìtànṣán igbi-kúkúrú (shortwave radiation), ìyẹn ìmọ́lẹ̀ Oòrùn, tí ń kọjá láàrín àwọn gáàsì ilé-gíláàsì láti gbóná ojú Ilẹ̀ Ayé. Ní ìdáhùn sí èyí, ojú Ilẹ̀ Ayé ń tú ìtànṣán igbi-gígùn (longwave radiation) jáde, tí ó jẹ́ pé ọ̀pọ̀ nínú rẹ̀ ni àwọn gáàsì ilé-gíláàsì máa ń gba. Èyí ń dín ìyára tí Ilẹ̀ Ayé fi lè tutù kù, ó sì ń mú kí ìwọ̀n ooru rẹ̀ ga sí i. Láìsí ipa ilé eefin, àpapọ̀ ìwọ̀n ooru ojú Ilẹ̀ Ayé yóò jẹ́ bí −18 °C (−0.4 °F) tó tutù.<ref>{{cite web |title=Solar Radiation and the Earth's Energy Balance |url=http://eesc.columbia.edu/courses/ees/climate/lectures/radiation/ |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20041104033042/http://eesc.columbia.edu/courses/ees/climate/lectures/radiation/ |archive-date=4 November 2004 |access-date=15 October 2010 |work=The Climate System – EESC 2100 Spring 2007 |publisher=Columbia University}}</ref><ref name="IPCC4_ch012">{{cite book |title=Climate Change 2007: The Physical Science Basis. Contribution of Working Group I to the Fourth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change |vauthors=Le Treut H, Somerville R, Cubasch U, Ding Y, [[Cecilie Mauritzen|Mauritzen C]], Mokssit A, Peterson T, Prather M |publisher=Cambridge University Press |year=2007 |veditors=Solomon S, Qin D, Manning M, Chen Z, Marquis M, Averyt KB, Tignor M, Miller HL |location=Cambridge, UK and New York, NY |page=97 |chapter=Historical Overview of Climate Change Science |access-date=25 March 2014 |chapter-url=http://www.ipcc.ch/pdf/assessment-report/ar4/wg1/ar4-wg1-chapter1.pdf |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181126204443/http://www.ipcc.ch/pdf/assessment-report/ar4/wg1/ar4-wg1-chapter1.pdf |archive-date=26 November 2018 |url-status=dead}}</ref> Èyí jìnnà sí àpapọ̀ ìwọ̀n ooru tó fẹ́rẹ̀ẹ́ jẹ́ 14 °C (57 °F) ní ọ̀rúndún ogún (20th century).<ref>{{cite web |title=The Elusive Absolute Surface Air Temperature (SAT) |url=http://data.giss.nasa.gov/gistemp/abs_temp.html |website=[[Goddard Institute for Space Studies]] |publisher=[[National Aeronautics and Space Administration|NOAA]] |access-date=3 September 2008 |archive-date=5 September 2015 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150905093320/http://data.giss.nasa.gov/gistemp/abs_temp.html |url-status=live }}</ref><ref name="clchgtrack">{{cite web |title=Yearly average temperature |url=https://climatechangetracker.org/global-warming/yearly-average-temperature |website=Climate Change Tracker}}</ref> Lẹ́gbẹ̀ẹ́ àwọn gáàsì ilé eefin tí ó ti wà ní àdánidá, sísun epo fosaili ti mú kí iye carbon dioxide àti methane nínú afẹ́fẹ́ pọ̀ sí i.<ref name=":0">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greenhouse_effect#cite_note-ipcc-AR4WG1-5</ref><ref name="budget">{{cite web|last=Rebecca|first=Lindsey|date=14 January 2009|title=Climate and Earth's Energy Budget : Feature Articles|url=https://earthobservatory.nasa.gov/features/EnergyBalance/page1.php|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210121082936/https://earthobservatory.nasa.gov/features/EnergyBalance/page1.php|archive-date=21 January 2021|access-date=14 December 2020|website=earthobservatory.nasa.gov}}</ref> Nítorí èyí, títí di ọdún 2023,<ref>{{Cite web |title=AR6 Synthesis Report: Summary for Policymakers Headline Statements |url=https://www.ipcc.ch/report/ar6/syr/resources/spm-headline-statements/ |access-date=2026-05-08 |website=www.ipcc.ch |language=en}}</ref> ìgbóná ayé tó tó 1.2 °C (2.2 °F) ti ṣẹlẹ̀ láti ìgbà Ìyípadà Iṣẹ́-Ọ̀nà (Industrial Revolution),<ref>{{Cite web|last=Fox|first=Alex|title=Atmospheric Carbon Dioxide Reaches New High Despite Pandemic Emissions Reduction|url=https://www.smithsonianmag.com/smart-news/atmospheric-carbon-dioxide-reaches-new-high-despite-pandemic-emissions-reduction-180977945/|access-date=22 June 2021|website=Smithsonian Magazine|language=en|archive-date=10 June 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210610130852/https://www.smithsonianmag.com/smart-news/atmospheric-carbon-dioxide-reaches-new-high-despite-pandemic-emissions-reduction-180977945/|url-status=live}}</ref> pẹ̀lú pé àpapọ̀ ìwọ̀n ooru ojú Ilẹ̀ Ayé ń pọ̀ sí i ní ìwọ̀n 0.18 °C (0.32 °F) ní gbogbo ọdún mẹ́wàá láti ọdún 1981.<ref>{{cite web |first1=Rebecca |last1=Lindsey |first2=Luann |last2=Dahlman |title=Climate Change: Global Temperature |website=NOAA Climate.gov |url=https://www.climate.gov/news-features/understanding-climate/climate-change-global-temperature#:~:text=Earth%27s%20temperature%20has%20risen%20by,0.18%C2%B0%20C)%20per%20decade. |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130615053036/http://www.climate.gov/news-features/understanding-climate/climate-change-global-temperature#:~:text=Earth%27s%20temperature%20has%20risen%20by,0.18%C2%B0%20C)%20per%20decade. |url-status=dead |archive-date=15 June 2013 }}</ref> Gbogbo àwọn nǹkan tí ìwọ̀n ooru wọn bá ga ju odo pípé (absolute zero) lọ máa ń tú ìtànṣán ooru (thermal radiation) jáde. Ìgbì ìtànṣán ooru tí Oòrùn àti Ilẹ̀ Ayé ń tú jáde yàtọ̀ síra wọn nítorí pé ìwọ̀n ooru ojú wọn kò dọ́gba. Ìwọ̀n ooru ojú Oòrùn jẹ́ 5,500 °C (9,900 °F), nítorí náà ó ń tú púpọ̀ nínú agbára rẹ̀ jáde gẹ́gẹ́ bí ìtànṣán igbi-kúkúrú (shortwave radiation) nínú àwọn ìgbì near-infrared àti ìmọ́lẹ̀ tí ojú lè rí (visible wavelengths), èyí tí a mọ̀ sí ìmọ́lẹ̀ Oòrùn. Ní ìdàkejì, ojú Ilẹ̀ Ayé ní ìwọ̀n ooru tó kéré gan-an, nítorí náà ó ń tú ìtànṣán igbi-gígùn (longwave radiation) jáde nínú àwọn ìgbì infrared àárín àti infrared jíjìn.<ref name="budget" /> Gáàsì kan ni a ń pè ní gáàsì ilé eefin bí ó bá lè gba ìtànṣán igbi-gígùn. Afẹ́fẹ́ Ilẹ̀ Ayé ń gba 23% péré nínú ìtànṣán igbi-kúkúrú tí ń wọlé láti ọ̀dọ̀ Oòrùn, ṣùgbọ́n ó ń gba 90% nínú ìtànṣán igbi-gígùn tí ojú Ilẹ̀ Ayé ń tú jáde.<ref name="eeb1">{{cite web |title=What is Earth's Energy Budget? Five Questions with a Guy Who Knows |url=https://www.nasa.gov/feature/langley/what-is-earth-s-energy-budget-five-questions-with-a-guy-who-knows |website=NASA.gov |date=10 April 2017 |access-date=24 April 2023}}</ref> Nítorí èyí, afẹ́fẹ́ ń kó agbára jọ, ó sì ń mú kí ojú Ilẹ̀ Ayé gbóná sí i. Ìwàláàyè ipa ilé-gíláàsì (greenhouse effect) (bí ó tilẹ̀ jẹ́ pé a kò tíì pè é ní orúkọ yìí nígbà náà) ni Joseph Fourier kọ́kọ́ dámọ̀ràn rẹ̀ ní ọdún 1824.<ref name="Fourier 1824 136–167">{{Cite journal |last=Fourier |first=J. |date=1824 |title=Remarques Generales sur les Temperatures Du Globe Terrestre et des Espaces Planetaires |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=1Jg5AAAAcAAJ&pg=PA136 |url-status=live |journal=Annales de Chimie et de Physique |language=fr |volume=27 |pages=136–167 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200802195946/https://books.google.com/books?id=1Jg5AAAAcAAJ&pg=PA136 |archive-date=2 August 2020 |access-date=8 June 2020}}</ref> Claude Pouillet tún mú àríyànjiyàn náà lágbára sí i pẹ̀lú ẹ̀rí ní ọdún 1827 àti 1838. Ní ọdún 1856, Eunice Newton Foote fi hàn pé ipa ìgbóná Oòrùn lágbára sí i nínú afẹ́fẹ́ tí ó ní ìrì omi ju afẹ́fẹ́ gbígbẹ lọ, àti pé ipa náà túbọ̀ lágbára sí i pẹ̀lú carbon dioxide.<ref name="Foote 382–383">{{cite book |last=Foote |first=Eunice |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=6xhFAQAAMAAJ&pg=PA382 |title=Circumstances affecting the Heat of the Sun's Rays |date=November 1856 |work=The American Journal of Science and Arts |volume=22 |pages=382–383 |access-date=31 January 2016 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200930234235/https://books.google.com/books?id=6xhFAQAAMAAJ&pg=PA382%2F |archive-date=30 September 2020 |url-status=live}}</ref><ref name="Huddleston">{{cite web |last=Huddleston |first=Amara |date=17 July 2019 |title=Happy 200th birthday to Eunice Foote, hidden climate science pioneer |url=https://www.climate.gov/news-features/features/happy-200th-birthday-eunice-foote-hidden-climate-science-pioneer |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200930234240/https://www.climate.gov/news-features/features/happy-200th-birthday-eunice-foote-hidden-climate-science-pioneer/ |archive-date=30 September 2020 |access-date=8 October 2019 |website=NOAA Climate.gov}}</ref> Ọ̀rọ̀ “greenhouse” ni Nils Gustaf Ekholm kọ́kọ́ lo fún ìṣẹ̀lẹ̀ yìí ní ọdún 1901.<ref name="easterbrook.ca">{{cite web |last1=Easterbrook |first1=Steve |date=18 August 2015 |title=Who first coined the term "Greenhouse Effect"? |url=http://www.easterbrook.ca/steve/2015/08/who-first-coined-the-term-greenhouse-effect/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151113131713/http://www.easterbrook.ca/steve/2015/08/who-first-coined-the-term-greenhouse-effect/ |archive-date=13 November 2015 |access-date=11 November 2015 |website=Serendipity}}</ref><ref name="Ekholm N 1901 1–62">{{cite journal |author=Ekholm N |year=1901 |title=On The Variations Of The Climate Of The Geological And Historical Past And Their Causes |journal=Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society |volume=27 |pages=1–62 |bibcode=1901QJRMS..27....1E |doi=10.1002/qj.49702711702 |number=117}}</ref> == Ìtumọ̀ == A ṣe ìtúmọ̀ ipa ilé-gíláàsì lórí Ilẹ̀ Ayé gẹ́gẹ́ bí: “Ìpa ìtànṣán infurarẹ́dì (infrared radiative effect) ti gbogbo àwọn ohun tí ń gba ìtànṣán infurarẹ́dì nínú afẹ́fẹ́. Àwọn gáàsì ilé eefin (GHGs), àwọsánmà (clouds), àti díẹ̀ nínú aerosols ń gba ìtànṣán ilẹ̀ (terrestrial radiation) tí ojú Ilẹ̀ Ayé àti apá míì nínú afẹ́fẹ́ ń tú jáde.”<ref name="IPCC">IPCC, 2021: Annex VII: [https://www.ipcc.ch/report/ar6/wg1/downloads/report/IPCC_AR6_WGI_AnnexVII.pdf Glossary] [Matthews, J.B.R., V. Möller, R. van Diemen, J.S. Fuglestvedt, V. Masson-Delmotte, C. Méndez, S. Semenov, A. Reisinger (eds.)]. In [https://www.ipcc.ch/report/ar6/wg1/ Climate Change 2021: The Physical Science Basis. Contribution of Working Group I to the Sixth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change] [Masson-Delmotte, V., P. Zhai, A. Pirani, S.L. Connors, C. Péan, S. Berger, N. Caud, Y. Chen, L. Goldfarb, M.I. Gomis, M. Huang, K. Leitzell, E. Lonnoy, J.B.R. Matthews, T.K. Maycock, T. Waterfield, O. Yelekçi, R. Yu, and B. Zhou (eds.)]. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, United Kingdom and New York, NY, USA, pp. 2215–2256, doi:10.1017/9781009157896.022.</ref> Ìpa ilé-gíláàsì tí a ti mú lágbára (enhanced greenhouse effect) ń ṣàlàyé pé nípa fífi iye àwọn gáàsì ilé eefin (GHGs) pọ̀ sí i nínú afẹ́fẹ́ (nítorí iṣẹ́ ènìyàn), a ń mú kí ipa ilé-gíláàsì àdánidá pọ̀ sí i.<ref name="IPCC" /> == Ọ̀rọ̀ ìmọ̀-ọrọ == Ọ̀rọ̀ “ipa ilé-gíláàsì” (greenhouse effect) wá láti ìfiwéra sí ilé-gíláàsì (greenhouses). Mejeeji ilé-gíláàsì àti ipa ilé-gíláàsì ń ṣiṣẹ́ nípa pípa ooru tí ó wá láti ìmọ́lẹ̀ oòrùn pamọ́, ṣùgbọ́n ọ̀nà tí wọ́n fi ń pa ooru náà yàtọ̀ síra. Ilé-gíláàsì máa ń pa ooru mọ́ jùlọ nípa díẹ̀kù ìrìnàjò afẹ́fẹ́ (convection), ìyẹn ìrìn afẹ́fẹ́ láàrín àyè.<ref>{{cite web |first=John |last=Worley |title=Greenhouses: Heating, Cooling and Ventilation |website=University of Georgia Extension |url=https://extension.uga.edu/publications/detail.html?number=B792&title=greenhouses-heating-cooling-and-ventilation |access-date=12 March 2023 |archive-date=12 March 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230312234640/https://extension.uga.edu/publications/detail.html?number=B792&title=greenhouses-heating-cooling-and-ventilation |url-status=live }}</ref><ref name="ipccar4wg1ch1">{{cite book |title=Contribution of Working Group I to the Fourth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change, 2007, Chapter 1 |publisher=Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, United Kingdom and New York, NY, USA. |page=115 |url=https://www.ipcc.ch/report/ar4/wg1/ |access-date=24 March 2023 |quote=The glass walls in a greenhouse reduce airflow and increase the temperature of the air inside. Analogously, but through a different physical process, the Earth's greenhouse effect warms the surface of the planet.}}</ref> Ní ìdàkejì, ipa ilé-gíláàsì ń pa ooru mọ́ nípa díẹ̀kù ìtànṣán ooru (radiative transfer) láàrín afẹ́fẹ́, àti nípa dín ìwọ̀n tí ìtànṣán ooru (thermal radiation) fi ń jáde sí òde òfurufú kù.<ref name=":0" /> == Ìtàn ìṣàwárí àti ìwádìí == {{multiple image | align = right | total_width = 650 | image1 = 18560823 Eunice Newton Foote - greenhouse effect.png | caption1 = Ní ọdún 1856, Eunice Newton Foote mọ̀ pé carbon dioxide ní agbára láti gba ooru pamọ́, ó sì lóye ìtumọ̀ rẹ̀ fún Ilẹ̀ Ayé. | image2 = 191203 Furnaces of the world - Popular Mechanics - Global warming.jpg | caption2 = Ìpa ilé-gíláàsì àti ipa rẹ̀ lórí ojú-ọjọ́ ni a ṣàlàyé ní ṣókí nínú àpilẹ̀kọ Popular Mechanics ọdún 1912 yìí, èyí tí gbogbo ènìyàn lè ka. }} Ìwàláàyè ipa ilé-gíláàsì, bí ó tilẹ̀ jẹ́ pé a kò tíì pè é ní orúkọ yìí, ni Joseph Fourier kọ́kọ́ dámọ̀ràn rẹ̀ ní ọdún 1824.<ref name="Fourier 1824 136–167"/><ref>Foote, Eunice, 1856. [https://web.archive.org/web/20230223113925/https://ia800802.us.archive.org/4/items/mobot31753002152491/mobot31753002152491.pdf Circumstances affecting the heat of the Sun's rays]": Art. XXXI, ''The American Journal of Science and Arts,'' 2nd Series, v. XXII/no. LXVI, November 1856, p. 382-383.</ref> Claude Pouillet tún mú àríyànjiyàn àti ẹ̀rí náà lágbára sí i ní ọdún 1827 àti 1838. Ní ọdún 1856, Eunice Newton Foote fi hàn pé ipa ìgbóná Oòrùn lágbára sí i nínú afẹ́fẹ́ tí ó ní ìrì omi ju afẹ́fẹ́ gbígbẹ lọ, àti pé ipa náà túbọ̀ lágbára sí i pẹ̀lú carbon dioxide. Ó parí rẹ̀ pé: “Afẹ́fẹ́ tí gáàsì yìí bá wà nínú rẹ̀ yóò fún Ilẹ̀ Ayé wa ní ìwọ̀n ooru gíga…”<ref name="Foote 382–383"/><ref name="Huddleston"/> John Tyndall ni ẹni àkọ́kọ́ tí ó wọn bí àwọn gáàsì àti oru oríṣìíríṣìí ṣe ń gba àti ń tú ìtànṣán infurarẹ́dì (infrared absorption and emission). Láti ọdún 1859 lọ, ó fi hàn pé ipa náà jẹ́ ti ìdíyelé kékeré gan-an nínú afẹ́fẹ́, pé àwọn gáàsì pàtàkì kò ní ipa kankan, àti pé ìrì omi ni ó ń kó ipa tó pọ̀ jù, ṣùgbọ́n pé díẹ̀ nínú hydrocarbons àti carbon dioxide tún ní ipa pàtàkì.<ref>https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greenhouse_effect#cite_note-20</ref> Svante Arrhenius tún ṣe àlàyé àti ìṣírò pípé sí i ní ọdún 1896, níbi tí ó ti ṣe àkọ́kọ́ àfihàn ìṣírò ìgbóná ayé (global warming) tí yóò ṣẹlẹ̀ bí iye carbon dioxide nínú afẹ́fẹ́ bá di ìlọ́po méjì.<ref>https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greenhouse_effect#cite_note-anrev-21</ref> Ọ̀rọ̀ “greenhouse” ni Nils Gustaf Ekholm kọ́kọ́ lo fún ìṣẹ̀lẹ̀ yìí ní ọdún 1901.<ref name="easterbrook.ca"/><ref name="Ekholm N 1901 1–62"/> Ní ọdún 1896, Svante Arrhenius lo àwọn àkíyèsí Langley nípa ìgbà tí ìtànṣán infurarẹ́dì ń pọ̀ sí i, níbi tí ìtànṣán láti Oṣù (Moon rays) ṣe ń kọjá afẹ́fẹ́ ní igun kékeré, tí ó sì ń bá carbon dioxide (CO₂) pọ̀ sí i, láti ṣe ìṣírò ipa ìtútù afẹ́fẹ́ tí yóò ṣẹlẹ̀ bí CO₂ bá dín kù ní ọjọ́ iwájú. Ó tún mọ̀ pé afẹ́fẹ́ tí ó tutù yóò ní ìrì omi kéré sí i (omi omi jẹ́ gáàsì ilé eefin mìíràn), ó sì ṣe ìṣírò ipa ìtútù míì tí èyí máa kó wá. Ó tún lóye pé ìtútù yìí yóò mú kí yinyin àti yìnyín pọ̀ sí i ní agbègbè gíga latitude, èyí tí yóò sì mú kí Ilẹ̀ Ayé yá ìmọ́lẹ̀ oòrùn padà sí i (reflection), tí yóò sì tún mú ìtútù pọ̀ sí i, gẹ́gẹ́ bí James Croll ti ti sọ tẹ́lẹ̀. Ní àpapọ̀, Arrhenius ṣe ìṣírò pé bí a bá dín CO₂ kù sí ìdajì, ó lè fa àkókò yìnyín ńlá (ice age). Ó tún ṣe ìṣírò pé bí CO₂ bá di ìlọ́po méjì, yóò fa ìgbóná àgbáyé tó tó 5–6 °C.<ref>https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greenhouse_effect#cite_note-22</ref> Nípasẹ̀ ìwádìí Tyndall, Lecher àti Pretner, Keller, Roentgen, àti Arrhenius, a ti fi hàn pé carbon dioxide àti ìrì omi nínú afẹ́fẹ́ ní agbára àrà òtítọ́ láti gba àti láti pa ìtànṣán ooru mọ́ fún ìgbà díẹ̀, nígbà tí oxygen, nitrogen, àti argon nínú afẹ́fẹ́ ní agbára yìí ní ìwọ̀n kékeré péré. Èyí fi hàn pé ipa carbon dioxide àti ìrì omi ń ṣiṣẹ́ bí àṣọ tí ń bo Ilẹ̀ Ayé pẹ̀lú àyíká tí ń gba ooru (thermally absorbent envelope). Àbájáde gbogbogbò tí a lè sọ nípa ìpọ̀ sí i tàbí ìdínkù gidi nínú iye carbon dioxide àti omi nínú afẹ́fẹ́ ni pé: a. Ìpọ̀ sí i nínú wọn máa ń fa ìgbóná ayé pọ̀ sí i nítorí pé ó ń gba agbára oorun pọ̀ sí i, nígbà tí ìdínkù wọn máa ń fa ìtútù. Ìṣírò Dr. Arrhenius, tó dá lórí ìtúpalẹ̀ ìṣirò pípẹ́ ti àwọn àkíyèsí Professor Langley, fi hàn pé bí iye carbon dioxide bá pọ̀ sí i sí ìlọ́po méjì tàbí mẹ́ta iye rẹ̀ ìsinsìnyí, ìwọ̀n ooru àárín ayé lè pọ̀ sí i ní 8° sí 9 °C, èyí tí yóò sì dájú pé ìgbóná kan tó dàbí ti àkókò Middle Tertiary yóò ṣẹlẹ̀. Ní ìdàkejì, bí a bá dín carbon dioxide kù sí 55% sí 62% iye rẹ̀ ìsinsìnyí, ìwọ̀n ooru àárín ayé lè dín kù ní 4° sí 5 °C, èyí tí yóò sì fa ìgbà yìnyín ńlá (glaciation) tó jọ ti Pleistocene. b. Ìyípadà míì ni pé ìpọ̀ sí i tàbí ìdínkù carbon dioxide nínú afẹ́fẹ́ máa ń jẹ́ kí ìwọn ooru ojú Ilẹ̀ Ayé dáa pọ̀ sí i (equalization) tàbí yàtọ̀ sí i (differentiation) ní agbègbè oríṣìíríṣìí.<ref>https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greenhouse_effect#cite_note-23</ref> == Ìwọn == [[File:Climate Factor CO₂ (ZDF, Terra X).webm|thumb|Bí CO₂ ṣe ń fa ipa ilé-gíláàsì]] Nǹkan ń tú ìtànṣán ooru (thermal radiation) jáde ní ìwọ̀n tí ó ń tẹ̀lé agbára kẹrin ìwọ̀n ooru rẹ̀ (fourth power of its temperature). Díẹ̀ nínú ìtànṣán tí ojú Ilẹ̀ Ayé ń tú jáde ni àwọn gáàsì ilé eefin àti àwọsánmà ń gba. Láìsí ìgbàgbọ́ ìtànṣán yìí, ìwọ̀n ooru àárín ojú Ilẹ̀ Ayé yóò jẹ́ −18 °C (−0.4 °F). Síbẹ̀, nítorí pé díẹ̀ nínú ìtànṣán náà ni a ń gba, ìwọ̀n ooru àárín ojú Ilẹ̀ Ayé jẹ́ nǹkan bí 15 °C (59 °F). Nítorí náà, a lè ṣe ìṣírò ipa ilé eefin Ilẹ̀ Ayé gẹ́gẹ́ bí ìyípadà ìwọ̀n ooru tó tó 33 °C (59 °F). Ìtànṣán ooru (thermal radiation) ni a ń ṣe àfihàn rẹ̀ nípa iye agbára tí ó ń kó, tí a sábà máa ń wọn ní watt fún mita onígun (W/m²). Àwọn onímọ̀ sáyẹ́ǹsì tún ń ṣe ìwọn ipa ilé eefin nípa bí ìtànṣán ooru igbi-gígùn (longwave thermal radiation) ṣe ń bọ láti ojú Ilẹ̀ Ayé ju bí ó ṣe ń dé òde òfurufú lọ.<ref name="ravram1"/><ref name="Schmidt2010paper"/><ref name="Schmidt2010">{{cite web |author=Gavin Schmidt |date=1 October 2010 |title=Taking the Measure of the Greenhouse Effect |url=https://www.giss.nasa.gov/research/briefs/2010_schmidt_05/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210421003101/https://www.giss.nasa.gov/research/briefs/2010_schmidt_05/ |archive-date=21 April 2021 |access-date=13 January 2022 |publisher=NASA Goddard Institute for Space Studies - Science Briefs}}</ref> Ní ìsinsìnyí, ìtànṣán igbi-gígùn ń bọ láti ojú Ilẹ̀ Ayé ní àpapọ̀ ìwọ̀n 398 W/m², ṣùgbọ́n 239 W/m² péré ni ó ń dé òde òfurufú. Nítorí náà, ipa ilé eefin Ilẹ̀ Ayé tún lè ṣe ìṣírò rẹ̀ gẹ́gẹ́ bí ìyípadà sísàn agbára tó tó 159 W/m².<ref name="ipcc-ar6wg1-ch7"/> A tún lè sọ ipa ilé eefin gẹ́gẹ́ bí ìdá (0.40) tàbí ogorun (40%) nínú ìtànṣán igbi-gígùn tí ń kúrò láti ojú Ilẹ̀ Ayé ṣùgbọ́n tí kò dé òde òfurufú.<ref name="ipcc-ar6wg1-ch7"/><ref name="ravram1"/><ref name="ravram2"/> Bóyá a bá ṣàpèjúwe ipa ilé-gíláàsì gẹ́gẹ́ bí ìyípadà nínú ìwọ̀n ooru tàbí gẹ́gẹ́ bí ìyípadà nínú ìtànṣán ooru igbi-gígùn (longwave thermal radiation), ipa kan náà ni a ń wọn.<ref name="ravram1"/> == Ipa rẹ̀ nínú ìyípadà ojú-ọjọ́ == {{ multiple image |total_width=450 | image1= Mauna Loa CO2 monthly mean concentration.svg |caption1= Ìgúnrẹ́rẹ́ Keeling (Keeling Curve) ti iye carbon dioxide (CO₂) nínú afẹ́fẹ́. | image2= Earth's heating rate since 2005.jpg |caption2= Ìwọ̀n tí Ilẹ̀ Ayé fi ń gbóná sí i (àwòrán ìṣàpẹẹrẹ) jẹ́ àbájáde àwọn nǹkan oríṣìíríṣìí, títí kan ipa ilé eefin tí ó ti pọ̀ sí i (enhanced greenhouse effect).<ref>{{cite web |author=Joseph Atkinson |date=22 June 2021 |title=Earth Matters: Earth's Radiation Budget is Out of Balance |url=https://earthobservatory.nasa.gov/blogs/earthmatters/2021/06/22/earths-radiation-budget-is-out-of-balance/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220410085015/https://earthobservatory.nasa.gov/blogs/earthmatters/2021/06/22/earths-radiation-budget-is-out-of-balance/ |archive-date=10 April 2022 |access-date=1 March 2022 |publisher=NASA Earth Observatory}}</ref> }} [[File:1960- Damages caused by countries' emissions of greenhouse gases.svg |thumb |Ìdàgbàsókè tí kò tẹ̀lé ìlà gígùn (non-linear growth) nínú ipa ìgbóná àgbáyé tí ó ń ṣẹlẹ̀ nítorí àkójọpọ̀ àwọn gáàsì ilé eefin tó pẹ́ nínú afẹ́fẹ́ (long-lived greenhouse gases) ti fa ìpalára ọrọ̀ ajé nínú àkókò ọdún ọgọ́ta (60 years) tí a fojú díwọ̀n rẹ̀ pé ó ju ìlọ́po márùn-ún iye ìpalára tó ṣẹlẹ̀ nínú àkókò ọdún ọgbọ̀n (30 years) lọ (gẹ́gẹ́ bí àwòrán náà ṣe fi hàn). Àpilẹ̀kọ kan nínú ìwé ìmọ̀ sáyẹ́ǹsì Nature ṣírò pé àwọn ìpalára ọjọ́ iwájú tí yóò wáyé nítorí àwọn ìtújáde tó ti ṣẹlẹ̀ tẹ́lẹ̀ yóò jẹ́ ó kéré tán ní ìlọ́po mẹ́wàá ju àwọn ìpalára ìtàn àtẹ́yìnwá tí àwọn ìtújáde kan náà ti fa lọ.<ref name=Nature_20260325enhanced> * Data source for '''''1990'''''-2020 panel: Fig. 4 of {{cite journal |last1=Burke |first1=Marshall |last2=Zahid |first2=Mustafa |last3=Diffenbaugh |first3=Noah S. |last4=Hsiang |first4=Solomon |title=Quantifying climate loss and damage consistent with a social cost of carbon |journal=Nature |date=25 March 2026 |volume=651 |pages=959-966 |doi=10.1038/s41586-026-10272-6}} * Data source for '''''1960'''''-2020 panel: Fig. S5 of {{cite web |last1=Burke |first1=Marshall |last2=Zahid |first2=Mustafa |last3=Diffenbaugh |first3=Noah S. |last4=Hsiang |first4=Solomon |title=Nature portfolio / Supplementary information / Quantifying climate loss and damage consistent with a social cost of carbon |url=https://static-content.springer.com/esm/art%3A10.1038%2Fs41586-026-10272-6/MediaObjects/41586_2026_10272_MOESM1_ESM.pdf |website=Nature |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20260406031318/https://static-content.springer.com/esm/art%3A10.1038%2Fs41586-026-10272-6/MediaObjects/41586_2026_10272_MOESM1_ESM.pdf |archive-date=6 April 2026 |page=28 |date=25 March 2026 |quote=Same as Figure 4 except valuing damages from emissions starting in 1960 rather than 1990. |url-status=live}}</ref>]] Ìmúgbòòrò ipa ilé-gíláàsì (greenhouse effect) nípasẹ̀ àwọn gáàsì amúnágbóná àfikún tí àwọn iṣẹ́ ènìyàn ń dá sílẹ̀ ni a mọ̀ sí ipa ilé-gíláàsì tí a mú pọ̀ sí i (enhanced greenhouse effect).<ref name="IPCC" /> Yàtọ̀ sí pé a ti rí i láti inú àwọn ìwọ̀n tí ARGO, CERES àti àwọn ohun èlò ìwọ̀n mìíràn ṣe jálẹ̀ ọ̀rúndún kọkànlélógún,<ref>{{Cite web |title=IPCC AR6 WG1 |url=https://www.ipcc.ch/report/ar6/wg1/downloads/report/IPCC_AR6_WGI_Full_Report.pdf |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210809080054/https://www.ipcc.ch/report/ar6/wg1/downloads/report/IPCC_AR6_WGI_Full_Report.pdf |archive-date=9 August 2021}}</ref> ìlọsíwájú yìí nínú ìfipá-ràn-rádíéṣọ́nù (radiative forcing) tí iṣẹ́ ènìyàn ń fa ni a ti ṣàkíyèsí rẹ̀ ní tààràtà,<ref>{{cite web |author=Robert McSweeney |date=25 February 2015 |title=New study directly measures greenhouse effect at Earth's surface |url=https://www.carbonbrief.org/new-study-directly-measures-greenhouse-effect-at-earths-surface |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210418151415/https://www.carbonbrief.org/new-study-directly-measures-greenhouse-effect-at-earths-surface |archive-date=18 April 2021 |access-date=18 April 2021 |publisher=Carbon Brief}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |date=26 March 2021 |title=Direct observations confirm that humans are throwing Earth's energy budget off balance |url=https://phys.org/news/2021-03-humans-earth-energy.html |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210418072159/https://phys.org/news/2021-03-humans-earth-energy.html |archive-date=18 April 2021 |access-date=18 April 2021 |website=phys.org |publisher=Science X}}</ref> ó sì jẹ́ pé ìdí pàtàkì rẹ̀ ni ìlọsíwájú nínú iye carbon dioxide (CO₂) nínú afẹ́fẹ́.<ref>{{cite web |title=Enhanced Greenhouse Effect |url=http://www.ace.mmu.ac.uk/eae/Global_Warming/Older/Enhanced_Greenhouse_Effect.html |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101024121935/http://www.ace.mmu.ac.uk/eae/global_warming/Older/Enhanced_Greenhouse_Effect.html |archive-date=24 October 2010 |access-date=15 October 2010 |publisher=Ace.mmu.ac.uk}}</ref> CO₂ ni a ń ṣe jáde láti inú sísun epo fosaili (fossil fuel burning) àti àwọn iṣẹ́ mìíràn bíi ṣíṣe simẹnti (cement production) àti pípa igbó ilẹ̀ olóoru (tropical deforestation).<ref name="IPCC deforestation">IPCC [http://www.ipcc.ch/pdf/assessment-report/ar4/wg1/ar4-wg1-chapter7.pdf Fourth Assessment Report, Working Group I Report "The Physical Science Basis"] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110315005004/http://www.ipcc.ch/pdf/assessment-report/ar4/wg1/ar4-wg1-chapter7.pdf|date=15 March 2011}} Chapter 7</ref> Àwọn ìwọ̀n CO₂ láti Mauna Loa Observatory fi hàn pé iye rẹ̀ ti pọ̀ sí i láti ìwọ̀n 313 parts per million (ppm)<ref>{{cite web |title=Atmospheric Carbon Dioxide – Mauna Loa |url=http://www.esrl.noaa.gov/gmd/ccgg/trends/co2_data_mlo.html |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190520204843/https://www.esrl.noaa.gov/gmd/ccgg/trends/co2_data_mlo.html |archive-date=20 May 2019 |access-date=8 December 2008 |publisher=[[NOAA]]}}</ref> ní ọdún 1960, ó sì kọjá àmì 400 ppm ní ọdún 2013.<ref>{{cite magazine |date=12 May 2013 |title=Climate Milestone: Earth's {{CO2}} Level Passes 400 ppm |url=http://news.nationalgeographic.com/news/energy/2013/05/130510-earth-co2-milestone-400-ppm/ |url-status=live |magazine=National Geographic |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131215081625/http://news.nationalgeographic.com/news/energy/2013/05/130510-earth-co2-milestone-400-ppm/ |archive-date=15 December 2013 |access-date=10 December 2017}}</ref> Iye CO₂ tí a ń rí báyìí ti ga ju ìwọ̀n tó ga jù lọ nínú àkọsílẹ̀ ilẹ̀-ayé (geological record) (≈300 ppm) gẹ́gẹ́ bí data tí a rí láti inú àwọn àpẹẹrẹ yìnyín (ice core data).<ref>{{cite journal |author=Hansen J. |date=February 2005 |title=A slippery slope: How much global warming constitutes "dangerous anthropogenic interference"? |url=https://zenodo.org/record/1232798 |url-status=live |journal=Climatic Change |volume=68 |issue=333 |pages=269–279 |bibcode=2005ClCh...68..269H |doi=10.1007/s10584-005-4135-0 |s2cid=153165132 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200801065245/https://zenodo.org/record/1232798 |archive-date=1 August 2020 |access-date=8 June 2020}}</ref> Ní ọdún 800,000 sẹ́yìn,<ref>{{cite news |date=4 September 2006 |title=Deep ice tells long climate story |work=BBC News |url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/science/nature/5314592.stm |url-status=live |access-date=4 May 2010 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130123202651/http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/science/nature/5314592.stm |archive-date=23 January 2013}}</ref> data tí a rí láti inú àwọn àpẹẹrẹ yìnyín (ice core) fi hàn pé iye carbon dioxide (CO₂) ti yí padà láti ìwọ̀n tó kéré tó 180 ppm sí ìwọ̀n 270 ppm tó wà ṣáájú ìgbà iṣẹ́ ilé-iṣẹ́ (pre-industrial level).<ref>{{cite journal |author=Hileman B |date=28 November 2005 |title=Ice Core Record Extended |url=http://pubs.acs.org/cen/news/83/i48/8348notw1.html |url-status=live |journal=Chemical & Engineering News |volume=83 |issue=48 |page=7 |doi=10.1021/cen-v083n048.p007 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190515033556/http://pubs.acs.org/cen/news/83/i48/8348notw1.html |archive-date=15 May 2019 |access-date=6 September 2006|url-access=subscription }}</ref> Àwọn onímọ̀ ìwádìí ojú-ọjọ́ àtijọ́ (paleoclimatologists) ka àwọn ìyípadà nínú iye carbon dioxide sí ọ̀kan lára àwọn ohun pàtàkì tó ń fa àwọn ìyípadà ojú-ọjọ́ lórí àkókò gígùn yìí.<ref name="Bowen (2005), Thin Ice">{{cite book |last=Bowen |first=Mark |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=HGIcabCZHVUC |title=Thin Ice: Unlocking the Secrets of Climate in the World's Highest Mountains |publisher=Owl Books |year=2006 |isbn=978-1429932707 |access-date=1 June 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200802192430/https://books.google.com/books?id=HGIcabCZHVUC |archive-date=2 August 2020 |url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |date=20 August 2008 |title=Temperature change and carbon dioxide change |url=http://www.ncdc.noaa.gov/paleo/globalwarming/temperature-change.html |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170118144841/https://www.ncdc.noaa.gov/paleo/globalwarming/temperature-change.html |archive-date=18 January 2017 |website=U.S. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration Paleoclimatology}}</ref> ==Ìwọ̀ntúnwọ̀nsì Agbára àti Ìwọ̀n Ooru == === Ìtọ́jú Ìmọ́lẹ̀ Ìgbi Kúkúrú Tó Ń Wọlé === [[Fáìlì:Solar spectrum en.svg|thumb|Àwòrán àgbègbè ìtọ́jú ìmọ́lẹ̀ Oòrùn (solar radiation spectrum) fún ìmọ́lẹ̀ tó ń bọ taara, ní òkè afẹ́fẹ́ Ilẹ̀ Ayé àti ní ìpele ojú òkun.]] Ohun tí ó gbóná jù máa ń tú ìtọ́jú (radiation) tí ó ní ìgbi kúkúrú síi jáde. Nítorí náà, Oòrùn ń tú ìtọ́jú ìgbi kúkúrú jáde gẹ́gẹ́ bí ìmọ́lẹ̀ oòrùn, nígbà tí Ilẹ̀ Ayé àti afẹ́fẹ́ rẹ̀ ń tú ìtọ́jú ìgbi gígùn jáde. Ìmọ́lẹ̀ oòrùn ní ìtọ́jú ultraviolet, ìmọ́lẹ̀ tí ojú ènìyàn lè rí (visible light), àti ìtọ́jú infurarẹẹdi tó sún mọ́ (near-infrared radiation).<ref name="IPCC" /> Ìmọ́lẹ̀ oòrùn máa ń padà sẹ́yìn (reflect) àti pé Ilẹ̀ Ayé àti afẹ́fẹ́ rẹ̀ tún máa ń gba á (absorb). Afẹ́fẹ́ àti àwọn ìkùukùu máa ń da nǹkan bí 23% ìmọ́lẹ̀ náà padà, wọ́n sì ń gba nǹkan bí 23% rẹ̀. Ojú Ilẹ̀ Ayé máa ń da 7% padà, ó sì ń gba 48% rẹ̀.<ref name="eeb1" /> Ní àpapọ̀, Ilẹ̀ Ayé ń da nǹkan bí 30% gbogbo ìmọ́lẹ̀ oòrùn tó ń wọlé padà,<ref>{{cite web |url=http://nssdc.gsfc.nasa.gov/planetary/factsheet/earthfact.html |title=Earth Fact Sheet |publisher=NSSDCA |first1=David R. |last1=Williams |access-date=15 October 2010 |archive-date=25 December 2015 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151225024603/http://nssdc.gsfc.nasa.gov/planetary/factsheet/earthfact.html |url-status=live }}</ref><ref name=harvard>{{cite book |chapter-url=http://acmg.seas.harvard.edu/people/faculty/djj/book/bookchap7.html |title=Introduction to Atmospheric Chemistry |first=Daniel J. |last=Jacob |publisher=Princeton University Press |year=1999 |chapter=7. The Greenhouse Effect |isbn=978-1400841547 |access-date=9 December 2009 |archive-date=3 October 2010 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101003035132/http://acmg.seas.harvard.edu/people/faculty/djj/book/bookchap7.html |url-status=dead }}</ref> ó sì ń gba ìyókù rẹ̀ (240 W/m²).<ref name="ipcc-ar6wg1-ch7" /> == Àwọn Ìtọ́kasí == ham8zgb7uwdv5udtx80771qij9t2l6j 622575 622574 2026-06-18T12:42:40Z NigerianScribe 33701 Tẹ̀síwájú pẹ̀lú ìtumọ̀ àpilẹ̀kọ sí Yorùbá, ṣíṣàfikún àwòrán àti àwọn ìtọ́kasí 622575 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Fáìlì:Climate_Change_Schematic.svg|thumb]] [[Fáìlì:Greenhouse_effect_with_energy_flows_shown_by_altitude.svg|thumb|Agbára ń ṣàn sọ̀kalẹ̀ láti ọ̀dọ̀ Oòrùn wá sí Ilẹ̀ Ayé, ó sì tún ń ṣàn sókè láti Ilẹ̀ Ayé àti afẹ́fẹ́ rẹ̀ padà. Nígbà tí àwọn gáàsì ilé eefin bá gba ìtànṣán tí ojú Ilẹ̀ Ayé ń tú jáde, wọ́n ń dènà ìtànṣán náà láti bọ́ sí òde òfurufú. Èyí ń mú kí ìwọ̀n ooru ojú Ilẹ̀ Ayé pọ̀ sí i ní ìwọ̀n tó fẹ́rẹ̀ẹ́ jẹ́ 33 °C (59 °F).]] Ipa ilé-gíláàsì (greenhouse effect) máa ń ṣẹlẹ̀ nígbà tí àwọn gáàsì tí ń di ooru mú nínú afẹ́fẹ́ ayé kan bá dènà ayé náà láti tú ooru rẹ̀ sí òde òfurufú (space), èyí tí ń mú kí ìwọ̀n ooru ojú ilẹ̀ rẹ̀ pọ̀ sí i. Ìgbóná ojú ilẹ̀ lè wá láti inú orísun ooru inú ayé náà fúnra rẹ̀ (gẹ́gẹ́ bí ó ti rí ní Jupiter), tàbí láti orísun òde bíi ìràwọ̀ tí ayé náà ń yí ká. Ní ti Ilẹ̀ Ayé, Oòrùn ń tú ìtànṣán igbi-kúkúrú (shortwave radiation), ìyẹn ìmọ́lẹ̀ Oòrùn, tí ń kọjá láàrín àwọn gáàsì ilé-gíláàsì láti gbóná ojú Ilẹ̀ Ayé. Ní ìdáhùn sí èyí, ojú Ilẹ̀ Ayé ń tú ìtànṣán igbi-gígùn (longwave radiation) jáde, tí ó jẹ́ pé ọ̀pọ̀ nínú rẹ̀ ni àwọn gáàsì ilé-gíláàsì máa ń gba. Èyí ń dín ìyára tí Ilẹ̀ Ayé fi lè tutù kù, ó sì ń mú kí ìwọ̀n ooru rẹ̀ ga sí i. Láìsí ipa ilé eefin, àpapọ̀ ìwọ̀n ooru ojú Ilẹ̀ Ayé yóò jẹ́ bí −18 °C (−0.4 °F) tó tutù.<ref>{{cite web |title=Solar Radiation and the Earth's Energy Balance |url=http://eesc.columbia.edu/courses/ees/climate/lectures/radiation/ |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20041104033042/http://eesc.columbia.edu/courses/ees/climate/lectures/radiation/ |archive-date=4 November 2004 |access-date=15 October 2010 |work=The Climate System – EESC 2100 Spring 2007 |publisher=Columbia University}}</ref><ref name="IPCC4_ch012">{{cite book |title=Climate Change 2007: The Physical Science Basis. Contribution of Working Group I to the Fourth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change |vauthors=Le Treut H, Somerville R, Cubasch U, Ding Y, [[Cecilie Mauritzen|Mauritzen C]], Mokssit A, Peterson T, Prather M |publisher=Cambridge University Press |year=2007 |veditors=Solomon S, Qin D, Manning M, Chen Z, Marquis M, Averyt KB, Tignor M, Miller HL |location=Cambridge, UK and New York, NY |page=97 |chapter=Historical Overview of Climate Change Science |access-date=25 March 2014 |chapter-url=http://www.ipcc.ch/pdf/assessment-report/ar4/wg1/ar4-wg1-chapter1.pdf |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181126204443/http://www.ipcc.ch/pdf/assessment-report/ar4/wg1/ar4-wg1-chapter1.pdf |archive-date=26 November 2018 |url-status=dead}}</ref> Èyí jìnnà sí àpapọ̀ ìwọ̀n ooru tó fẹ́rẹ̀ẹ́ jẹ́ 14 °C (57 °F) ní ọ̀rúndún ogún (20th century).<ref>{{cite web |title=The Elusive Absolute Surface Air Temperature (SAT) |url=http://data.giss.nasa.gov/gistemp/abs_temp.html |website=[[Goddard Institute for Space Studies]] |publisher=[[National Aeronautics and Space Administration|NOAA]] |access-date=3 September 2008 |archive-date=5 September 2015 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150905093320/http://data.giss.nasa.gov/gistemp/abs_temp.html |url-status=live }}</ref><ref name="clchgtrack">{{cite web |title=Yearly average temperature |url=https://climatechangetracker.org/global-warming/yearly-average-temperature |website=Climate Change Tracker}}</ref> Lẹ́gbẹ̀ẹ́ àwọn gáàsì ilé eefin tí ó ti wà ní àdánidá, sísun epo fosaili ti mú kí iye carbon dioxide àti methane nínú afẹ́fẹ́ pọ̀ sí i.<ref name=":0">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greenhouse_effect#cite_note-ipcc-AR4WG1-5</ref><ref name="budget">{{cite web|last=Rebecca|first=Lindsey|date=14 January 2009|title=Climate and Earth's Energy Budget : Feature Articles|url=https://earthobservatory.nasa.gov/features/EnergyBalance/page1.php|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210121082936/https://earthobservatory.nasa.gov/features/EnergyBalance/page1.php|archive-date=21 January 2021|access-date=14 December 2020|website=earthobservatory.nasa.gov}}</ref> Nítorí èyí, títí di ọdún 2023,<ref>{{Cite web |title=AR6 Synthesis Report: Summary for Policymakers Headline Statements |url=https://www.ipcc.ch/report/ar6/syr/resources/spm-headline-statements/ |access-date=2026-05-08 |website=www.ipcc.ch |language=en}}</ref> ìgbóná ayé tó tó 1.2 °C (2.2 °F) ti ṣẹlẹ̀ láti ìgbà Ìyípadà Iṣẹ́-Ọ̀nà (Industrial Revolution),<ref>{{Cite web|last=Fox|first=Alex|title=Atmospheric Carbon Dioxide Reaches New High Despite Pandemic Emissions Reduction|url=https://www.smithsonianmag.com/smart-news/atmospheric-carbon-dioxide-reaches-new-high-despite-pandemic-emissions-reduction-180977945/|access-date=22 June 2021|website=Smithsonian Magazine|language=en|archive-date=10 June 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210610130852/https://www.smithsonianmag.com/smart-news/atmospheric-carbon-dioxide-reaches-new-high-despite-pandemic-emissions-reduction-180977945/|url-status=live}}</ref> pẹ̀lú pé àpapọ̀ ìwọ̀n ooru ojú Ilẹ̀ Ayé ń pọ̀ sí i ní ìwọ̀n 0.18 °C (0.32 °F) ní gbogbo ọdún mẹ́wàá láti ọdún 1981.<ref>{{cite web |first1=Rebecca |last1=Lindsey |first2=Luann |last2=Dahlman |title=Climate Change: Global Temperature |website=NOAA Climate.gov |url=https://www.climate.gov/news-features/understanding-climate/climate-change-global-temperature#:~:text=Earth%27s%20temperature%20has%20risen%20by,0.18%C2%B0%20C)%20per%20decade. |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130615053036/http://www.climate.gov/news-features/understanding-climate/climate-change-global-temperature#:~:text=Earth%27s%20temperature%20has%20risen%20by,0.18%C2%B0%20C)%20per%20decade. |url-status=dead |archive-date=15 June 2013 }}</ref> Gbogbo àwọn nǹkan tí ìwọ̀n ooru wọn bá ga ju odo pípé (absolute zero) lọ máa ń tú ìtànṣán ooru (thermal radiation) jáde. Ìgbì ìtànṣán ooru tí Oòrùn àti Ilẹ̀ Ayé ń tú jáde yàtọ̀ síra wọn nítorí pé ìwọ̀n ooru ojú wọn kò dọ́gba. Ìwọ̀n ooru ojú Oòrùn jẹ́ 5,500 °C (9,900 °F), nítorí náà ó ń tú púpọ̀ nínú agbára rẹ̀ jáde gẹ́gẹ́ bí ìtànṣán igbi-kúkúrú (shortwave radiation) nínú àwọn ìgbì near-infrared àti ìmọ́lẹ̀ tí ojú lè rí (visible wavelengths), èyí tí a mọ̀ sí ìmọ́lẹ̀ Oòrùn. Ní ìdàkejì, ojú Ilẹ̀ Ayé ní ìwọ̀n ooru tó kéré gan-an, nítorí náà ó ń tú ìtànṣán igbi-gígùn (longwave radiation) jáde nínú àwọn ìgbì infrared àárín àti infrared jíjìn.<ref name="budget" /> Gáàsì kan ni a ń pè ní gáàsì ilé eefin bí ó bá lè gba ìtànṣán igbi-gígùn. Afẹ́fẹ́ Ilẹ̀ Ayé ń gba 23% péré nínú ìtànṣán igbi-kúkúrú tí ń wọlé láti ọ̀dọ̀ Oòrùn, ṣùgbọ́n ó ń gba 90% nínú ìtànṣán igbi-gígùn tí ojú Ilẹ̀ Ayé ń tú jáde.<ref name="eeb1">{{cite web |title=What is Earth's Energy Budget? Five Questions with a Guy Who Knows |url=https://www.nasa.gov/feature/langley/what-is-earth-s-energy-budget-five-questions-with-a-guy-who-knows |website=NASA.gov |date=10 April 2017 |access-date=24 April 2023}}</ref> Nítorí èyí, afẹ́fẹ́ ń kó agbára jọ, ó sì ń mú kí ojú Ilẹ̀ Ayé gbóná sí i. Ìwàláàyè ipa ilé-gíláàsì (greenhouse effect) (bí ó tilẹ̀ jẹ́ pé a kò tíì pè é ní orúkọ yìí nígbà náà) ni Joseph Fourier kọ́kọ́ dámọ̀ràn rẹ̀ ní ọdún 1824.<ref name="Fourier 1824 136–167">{{Cite journal |last=Fourier |first=J. |date=1824 |title=Remarques Generales sur les Temperatures Du Globe Terrestre et des Espaces Planetaires |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=1Jg5AAAAcAAJ&pg=PA136 |url-status=live |journal=Annales de Chimie et de Physique |language=fr |volume=27 |pages=136–167 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200802195946/https://books.google.com/books?id=1Jg5AAAAcAAJ&pg=PA136 |archive-date=2 August 2020 |access-date=8 June 2020}}</ref> Claude Pouillet tún mú àríyànjiyàn náà lágbára sí i pẹ̀lú ẹ̀rí ní ọdún 1827 àti 1838. Ní ọdún 1856, Eunice Newton Foote fi hàn pé ipa ìgbóná Oòrùn lágbára sí i nínú afẹ́fẹ́ tí ó ní ìrì omi ju afẹ́fẹ́ gbígbẹ lọ, àti pé ipa náà túbọ̀ lágbára sí i pẹ̀lú carbon dioxide.<ref name="Foote 382–383">{{cite book |last=Foote |first=Eunice |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=6xhFAQAAMAAJ&pg=PA382 |title=Circumstances affecting the Heat of the Sun's Rays |date=November 1856 |work=The American Journal of Science and Arts |volume=22 |pages=382–383 |access-date=31 January 2016 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200930234235/https://books.google.com/books?id=6xhFAQAAMAAJ&pg=PA382%2F |archive-date=30 September 2020 |url-status=live}}</ref><ref name="Huddleston">{{cite web |last=Huddleston |first=Amara |date=17 July 2019 |title=Happy 200th birthday to Eunice Foote, hidden climate science pioneer |url=https://www.climate.gov/news-features/features/happy-200th-birthday-eunice-foote-hidden-climate-science-pioneer |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200930234240/https://www.climate.gov/news-features/features/happy-200th-birthday-eunice-foote-hidden-climate-science-pioneer/ |archive-date=30 September 2020 |access-date=8 October 2019 |website=NOAA Climate.gov}}</ref> Ọ̀rọ̀ “greenhouse” ni Nils Gustaf Ekholm kọ́kọ́ lo fún ìṣẹ̀lẹ̀ yìí ní ọdún 1901.<ref name="easterbrook.ca">{{cite web |last1=Easterbrook |first1=Steve |date=18 August 2015 |title=Who first coined the term "Greenhouse Effect"? |url=http://www.easterbrook.ca/steve/2015/08/who-first-coined-the-term-greenhouse-effect/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151113131713/http://www.easterbrook.ca/steve/2015/08/who-first-coined-the-term-greenhouse-effect/ |archive-date=13 November 2015 |access-date=11 November 2015 |website=Serendipity}}</ref><ref name="Ekholm N 1901 1–62">{{cite journal |author=Ekholm N |year=1901 |title=On The Variations Of The Climate Of The Geological And Historical Past And Their Causes |journal=Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society |volume=27 |pages=1–62 |bibcode=1901QJRMS..27....1E |doi=10.1002/qj.49702711702 |number=117}}</ref> == Ìtumọ̀ == A ṣe ìtúmọ̀ ipa ilé-gíláàsì lórí Ilẹ̀ Ayé gẹ́gẹ́ bí: “Ìpa ìtànṣán infurarẹ́dì (infrared radiative effect) ti gbogbo àwọn ohun tí ń gba ìtànṣán infurarẹ́dì nínú afẹ́fẹ́. Àwọn gáàsì ilé eefin (GHGs), àwọsánmà (clouds), àti díẹ̀ nínú aerosols ń gba ìtànṣán ilẹ̀ (terrestrial radiation) tí ojú Ilẹ̀ Ayé àti apá míì nínú afẹ́fẹ́ ń tú jáde.”<ref name="IPCC">IPCC, 2021: Annex VII: [https://www.ipcc.ch/report/ar6/wg1/downloads/report/IPCC_AR6_WGI_AnnexVII.pdf Glossary] [Matthews, J.B.R., V. Möller, R. van Diemen, J.S. Fuglestvedt, V. Masson-Delmotte, C. Méndez, S. Semenov, A. Reisinger (eds.)]. In [https://www.ipcc.ch/report/ar6/wg1/ Climate Change 2021: The Physical Science Basis. Contribution of Working Group I to the Sixth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change] [Masson-Delmotte, V., P. Zhai, A. Pirani, S.L. Connors, C. Péan, S. Berger, N. Caud, Y. Chen, L. Goldfarb, M.I. Gomis, M. Huang, K. Leitzell, E. Lonnoy, J.B.R. Matthews, T.K. Maycock, T. Waterfield, O. Yelekçi, R. Yu, and B. Zhou (eds.)]. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, United Kingdom and New York, NY, USA, pp. 2215–2256, doi:10.1017/9781009157896.022.</ref> Ìpa ilé-gíláàsì tí a ti mú lágbára (enhanced greenhouse effect) ń ṣàlàyé pé nípa fífi iye àwọn gáàsì ilé eefin (GHGs) pọ̀ sí i nínú afẹ́fẹ́ (nítorí iṣẹ́ ènìyàn), a ń mú kí ipa ilé-gíláàsì àdánidá pọ̀ sí i.<ref name="IPCC" /> == Ọ̀rọ̀ ìmọ̀-ọrọ == Ọ̀rọ̀ “ipa ilé-gíláàsì” (greenhouse effect) wá láti ìfiwéra sí ilé-gíláàsì (greenhouses). Mejeeji ilé-gíláàsì àti ipa ilé-gíláàsì ń ṣiṣẹ́ nípa pípa ooru tí ó wá láti ìmọ́lẹ̀ oòrùn pamọ́, ṣùgbọ́n ọ̀nà tí wọ́n fi ń pa ooru náà yàtọ̀ síra. Ilé-gíláàsì máa ń pa ooru mọ́ jùlọ nípa díẹ̀kù ìrìnàjò afẹ́fẹ́ (convection), ìyẹn ìrìn afẹ́fẹ́ láàrín àyè.<ref>{{cite web |first=John |last=Worley |title=Greenhouses: Heating, Cooling and Ventilation |website=University of Georgia Extension |url=https://extension.uga.edu/publications/detail.html?number=B792&title=greenhouses-heating-cooling-and-ventilation |access-date=12 March 2023 |archive-date=12 March 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230312234640/https://extension.uga.edu/publications/detail.html?number=B792&title=greenhouses-heating-cooling-and-ventilation |url-status=live }}</ref><ref name="ipccar4wg1ch1">{{cite book |title=Contribution of Working Group I to the Fourth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change, 2007, Chapter 1 |publisher=Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, United Kingdom and New York, NY, USA. |page=115 |url=https://www.ipcc.ch/report/ar4/wg1/ |access-date=24 March 2023 |quote=The glass walls in a greenhouse reduce airflow and increase the temperature of the air inside. Analogously, but through a different physical process, the Earth's greenhouse effect warms the surface of the planet.}}</ref> Ní ìdàkejì, ipa ilé-gíláàsì ń pa ooru mọ́ nípa díẹ̀kù ìtànṣán ooru (radiative transfer) láàrín afẹ́fẹ́, àti nípa dín ìwọ̀n tí ìtànṣán ooru (thermal radiation) fi ń jáde sí òde òfurufú kù.<ref name=":0" /> == Ìtàn ìṣàwárí àti ìwádìí == {{multiple image | align = right | total_width = 650 | image1 = 18560823 Eunice Newton Foote - greenhouse effect.png | caption1 = Ní ọdún 1856, Eunice Newton Foote mọ̀ pé carbon dioxide ní agbára láti gba ooru pamọ́, ó sì lóye ìtumọ̀ rẹ̀ fún Ilẹ̀ Ayé. | image2 = 191203 Furnaces of the world - Popular Mechanics - Global warming.jpg | caption2 = Ìpa ilé-gíláàsì àti ipa rẹ̀ lórí ojú-ọjọ́ ni a ṣàlàyé ní ṣókí nínú àpilẹ̀kọ Popular Mechanics ọdún 1912 yìí, èyí tí gbogbo ènìyàn lè ka. }} Ìwàláàyè ipa ilé-gíláàsì, bí ó tilẹ̀ jẹ́ pé a kò tíì pè é ní orúkọ yìí, ni Joseph Fourier kọ́kọ́ dámọ̀ràn rẹ̀ ní ọdún 1824.<ref name="Fourier 1824 136–167"/><ref>Foote, Eunice, 1856. [https://web.archive.org/web/20230223113925/https://ia800802.us.archive.org/4/items/mobot31753002152491/mobot31753002152491.pdf Circumstances affecting the heat of the Sun's rays]": Art. XXXI, ''The American Journal of Science and Arts,'' 2nd Series, v. XXII/no. LXVI, November 1856, p. 382-383.</ref> Claude Pouillet tún mú àríyànjiyàn àti ẹ̀rí náà lágbára sí i ní ọdún 1827 àti 1838. Ní ọdún 1856, Eunice Newton Foote fi hàn pé ipa ìgbóná Oòrùn lágbára sí i nínú afẹ́fẹ́ tí ó ní ìrì omi ju afẹ́fẹ́ gbígbẹ lọ, àti pé ipa náà túbọ̀ lágbára sí i pẹ̀lú carbon dioxide. Ó parí rẹ̀ pé: “Afẹ́fẹ́ tí gáàsì yìí bá wà nínú rẹ̀ yóò fún Ilẹ̀ Ayé wa ní ìwọ̀n ooru gíga…”<ref name="Foote 382–383"/><ref name="Huddleston"/> John Tyndall ni ẹni àkọ́kọ́ tí ó wọn bí àwọn gáàsì àti oru oríṣìíríṣìí ṣe ń gba àti ń tú ìtànṣán infurarẹ́dì (infrared absorption and emission). Láti ọdún 1859 lọ, ó fi hàn pé ipa náà jẹ́ ti ìdíyelé kékeré gan-an nínú afẹ́fẹ́, pé àwọn gáàsì pàtàkì kò ní ipa kankan, àti pé ìrì omi ni ó ń kó ipa tó pọ̀ jù, ṣùgbọ́n pé díẹ̀ nínú hydrocarbons àti carbon dioxide tún ní ipa pàtàkì.<ref>https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greenhouse_effect#cite_note-20</ref> Svante Arrhenius tún ṣe àlàyé àti ìṣírò pípé sí i ní ọdún 1896, níbi tí ó ti ṣe àkọ́kọ́ àfihàn ìṣírò ìgbóná ayé (global warming) tí yóò ṣẹlẹ̀ bí iye carbon dioxide nínú afẹ́fẹ́ bá di ìlọ́po méjì.<ref>https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greenhouse_effect#cite_note-anrev-21</ref> Ọ̀rọ̀ “greenhouse” ni Nils Gustaf Ekholm kọ́kọ́ lo fún ìṣẹ̀lẹ̀ yìí ní ọdún 1901.<ref name="easterbrook.ca"/><ref name="Ekholm N 1901 1–62"/> Ní ọdún 1896, Svante Arrhenius lo àwọn àkíyèsí Langley nípa ìgbà tí ìtànṣán infurarẹ́dì ń pọ̀ sí i, níbi tí ìtànṣán láti Oṣù (Moon rays) ṣe ń kọjá afẹ́fẹ́ ní igun kékeré, tí ó sì ń bá carbon dioxide (CO₂) pọ̀ sí i, láti ṣe ìṣírò ipa ìtútù afẹ́fẹ́ tí yóò ṣẹlẹ̀ bí CO₂ bá dín kù ní ọjọ́ iwájú. Ó tún mọ̀ pé afẹ́fẹ́ tí ó tutù yóò ní ìrì omi kéré sí i (omi omi jẹ́ gáàsì ilé eefin mìíràn), ó sì ṣe ìṣírò ipa ìtútù míì tí èyí máa kó wá. Ó tún lóye pé ìtútù yìí yóò mú kí yinyin àti yìnyín pọ̀ sí i ní agbègbè gíga latitude, èyí tí yóò sì mú kí Ilẹ̀ Ayé yá ìmọ́lẹ̀ oòrùn padà sí i (reflection), tí yóò sì tún mú ìtútù pọ̀ sí i, gẹ́gẹ́ bí James Croll ti ti sọ tẹ́lẹ̀. Ní àpapọ̀, Arrhenius ṣe ìṣírò pé bí a bá dín CO₂ kù sí ìdajì, ó lè fa àkókò yìnyín ńlá (ice age). Ó tún ṣe ìṣírò pé bí CO₂ bá di ìlọ́po méjì, yóò fa ìgbóná àgbáyé tó tó 5–6 °C.<ref>https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greenhouse_effect#cite_note-22</ref> Nípasẹ̀ ìwádìí Tyndall, Lecher àti Pretner, Keller, Roentgen, àti Arrhenius, a ti fi hàn pé carbon dioxide àti ìrì omi nínú afẹ́fẹ́ ní agbára àrà òtítọ́ láti gba àti láti pa ìtànṣán ooru mọ́ fún ìgbà díẹ̀, nígbà tí oxygen, nitrogen, àti argon nínú afẹ́fẹ́ ní agbára yìí ní ìwọ̀n kékeré péré. Èyí fi hàn pé ipa carbon dioxide àti ìrì omi ń ṣiṣẹ́ bí àṣọ tí ń bo Ilẹ̀ Ayé pẹ̀lú àyíká tí ń gba ooru (thermally absorbent envelope). Àbájáde gbogbogbò tí a lè sọ nípa ìpọ̀ sí i tàbí ìdínkù gidi nínú iye carbon dioxide àti omi nínú afẹ́fẹ́ ni pé: a. Ìpọ̀ sí i nínú wọn máa ń fa ìgbóná ayé pọ̀ sí i nítorí pé ó ń gba agbára oorun pọ̀ sí i, nígbà tí ìdínkù wọn máa ń fa ìtútù. Ìṣírò Dr. Arrhenius, tó dá lórí ìtúpalẹ̀ ìṣirò pípẹ́ ti àwọn àkíyèsí Professor Langley, fi hàn pé bí iye carbon dioxide bá pọ̀ sí i sí ìlọ́po méjì tàbí mẹ́ta iye rẹ̀ ìsinsìnyí, ìwọ̀n ooru àárín ayé lè pọ̀ sí i ní 8° sí 9 °C, èyí tí yóò sì dájú pé ìgbóná kan tó dàbí ti àkókò Middle Tertiary yóò ṣẹlẹ̀. Ní ìdàkejì, bí a bá dín carbon dioxide kù sí 55% sí 62% iye rẹ̀ ìsinsìnyí, ìwọ̀n ooru àárín ayé lè dín kù ní 4° sí 5 °C, èyí tí yóò sì fa ìgbà yìnyín ńlá (glaciation) tó jọ ti Pleistocene. b. Ìyípadà míì ni pé ìpọ̀ sí i tàbí ìdínkù carbon dioxide nínú afẹ́fẹ́ máa ń jẹ́ kí ìwọn ooru ojú Ilẹ̀ Ayé dáa pọ̀ sí i (equalization) tàbí yàtọ̀ sí i (differentiation) ní agbègbè oríṣìíríṣìí.<ref>https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greenhouse_effect#cite_note-23</ref> == Ìwọn == [[File:Climate Factor CO₂ (ZDF, Terra X).webm|thumb|Bí CO₂ ṣe ń fa ipa ilé-gíláàsì]] Nǹkan ń tú ìtànṣán ooru (thermal radiation) jáde ní ìwọ̀n tí ó ń tẹ̀lé agbára kẹrin ìwọ̀n ooru rẹ̀ (fourth power of its temperature). Díẹ̀ nínú ìtànṣán tí ojú Ilẹ̀ Ayé ń tú jáde ni àwọn gáàsì ilé eefin àti àwọsánmà ń gba. Láìsí ìgbàgbọ́ ìtànṣán yìí, ìwọ̀n ooru àárín ojú Ilẹ̀ Ayé yóò jẹ́ −18 °C (−0.4 °F). Síbẹ̀, nítorí pé díẹ̀ nínú ìtànṣán náà ni a ń gba, ìwọ̀n ooru àárín ojú Ilẹ̀ Ayé jẹ́ nǹkan bí 15 °C (59 °F). Nítorí náà, a lè ṣe ìṣírò ipa ilé eefin Ilẹ̀ Ayé gẹ́gẹ́ bí ìyípadà ìwọ̀n ooru tó tó 33 °C (59 °F). Ìtànṣán ooru (thermal radiation) ni a ń ṣe àfihàn rẹ̀ nípa iye agbára tí ó ń kó, tí a sábà máa ń wọn ní watt fún mita onígun (W/m²). Àwọn onímọ̀ sáyẹ́ǹsì tún ń ṣe ìwọn ipa ilé eefin nípa bí ìtànṣán ooru igbi-gígùn (longwave thermal radiation) ṣe ń bọ láti ojú Ilẹ̀ Ayé ju bí ó ṣe ń dé òde òfurufú lọ.<ref name="ravram1"/><ref name="Schmidt2010paper"/><ref name="Schmidt2010">{{cite web |author=Gavin Schmidt |date=1 October 2010 |title=Taking the Measure of the Greenhouse Effect |url=https://www.giss.nasa.gov/research/briefs/2010_schmidt_05/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210421003101/https://www.giss.nasa.gov/research/briefs/2010_schmidt_05/ |archive-date=21 April 2021 |access-date=13 January 2022 |publisher=NASA Goddard Institute for Space Studies - Science Briefs}}</ref> Ní ìsinsìnyí, ìtànṣán igbi-gígùn ń bọ láti ojú Ilẹ̀ Ayé ní àpapọ̀ ìwọ̀n 398 W/m², ṣùgbọ́n 239 W/m² péré ni ó ń dé òde òfurufú. Nítorí náà, ipa ilé eefin Ilẹ̀ Ayé tún lè ṣe ìṣírò rẹ̀ gẹ́gẹ́ bí ìyípadà sísàn agbára tó tó 159 W/m².<ref name="ipcc-ar6wg1-ch7"/> A tún lè sọ ipa ilé eefin gẹ́gẹ́ bí ìdá (0.40) tàbí ogorun (40%) nínú ìtànṣán igbi-gígùn tí ń kúrò láti ojú Ilẹ̀ Ayé ṣùgbọ́n tí kò dé òde òfurufú.<ref name="ipcc-ar6wg1-ch7"/><ref name="ravram1"/><ref name="ravram2"/> Bóyá a bá ṣàpèjúwe ipa ilé-gíláàsì gẹ́gẹ́ bí ìyípadà nínú ìwọ̀n ooru tàbí gẹ́gẹ́ bí ìyípadà nínú ìtànṣán ooru igbi-gígùn (longwave thermal radiation), ipa kan náà ni a ń wọn.<ref name="ravram1"/> == Ipa rẹ̀ nínú ìyípadà ojú-ọjọ́ == {{ multiple image |total_width=450 | image1= Mauna Loa CO2 monthly mean concentration.svg |caption1= Ìgúnrẹ́rẹ́ Keeling (Keeling Curve) ti iye carbon dioxide (CO₂) nínú afẹ́fẹ́. | image2= Earth's heating rate since 2005.jpg |caption2= Ìwọ̀n tí Ilẹ̀ Ayé fi ń gbóná sí i (àwòrán ìṣàpẹẹrẹ) jẹ́ àbájáde àwọn nǹkan oríṣìíríṣìí, títí kan ipa ilé eefin tí ó ti pọ̀ sí i (enhanced greenhouse effect).<ref>{{cite web |author=Joseph Atkinson |date=22 June 2021 |title=Earth Matters: Earth's Radiation Budget is Out of Balance |url=https://earthobservatory.nasa.gov/blogs/earthmatters/2021/06/22/earths-radiation-budget-is-out-of-balance/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220410085015/https://earthobservatory.nasa.gov/blogs/earthmatters/2021/06/22/earths-radiation-budget-is-out-of-balance/ |archive-date=10 April 2022 |access-date=1 March 2022 |publisher=NASA Earth Observatory}}</ref> }} [[File:1960- Damages caused by countries' emissions of greenhouse gases.svg |thumb |Ìdàgbàsókè tí kò tẹ̀lé ìlà gígùn (non-linear growth) nínú ipa ìgbóná àgbáyé tí ó ń ṣẹlẹ̀ nítorí àkójọpọ̀ àwọn gáàsì ilé eefin tó pẹ́ nínú afẹ́fẹ́ (long-lived greenhouse gases) ti fa ìpalára ọrọ̀ ajé nínú àkókò ọdún ọgọ́ta (60 years) tí a fojú díwọ̀n rẹ̀ pé ó ju ìlọ́po márùn-ún iye ìpalára tó ṣẹlẹ̀ nínú àkókò ọdún ọgbọ̀n (30 years) lọ (gẹ́gẹ́ bí àwòrán náà ṣe fi hàn). Àpilẹ̀kọ kan nínú ìwé ìmọ̀ sáyẹ́ǹsì Nature ṣírò pé àwọn ìpalára ọjọ́ iwájú tí yóò wáyé nítorí àwọn ìtújáde tó ti ṣẹlẹ̀ tẹ́lẹ̀ yóò jẹ́ ó kéré tán ní ìlọ́po mẹ́wàá ju àwọn ìpalára ìtàn àtẹ́yìnwá tí àwọn ìtújáde kan náà ti fa lọ.<ref name=Nature_20260325enhanced> * Data source for '''''1990'''''-2020 panel: Fig. 4 of {{cite journal |last1=Burke |first1=Marshall |last2=Zahid |first2=Mustafa |last3=Diffenbaugh |first3=Noah S. |last4=Hsiang |first4=Solomon |title=Quantifying climate loss and damage consistent with a social cost of carbon |journal=Nature |date=25 March 2026 |volume=651 |pages=959-966 |doi=10.1038/s41586-026-10272-6}} * Data source for '''''1960'''''-2020 panel: Fig. S5 of {{cite web |last1=Burke |first1=Marshall |last2=Zahid |first2=Mustafa |last3=Diffenbaugh |first3=Noah S. |last4=Hsiang |first4=Solomon |title=Nature portfolio / Supplementary information / Quantifying climate loss and damage consistent with a social cost of carbon |url=https://static-content.springer.com/esm/art%3A10.1038%2Fs41586-026-10272-6/MediaObjects/41586_2026_10272_MOESM1_ESM.pdf |website=Nature |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20260406031318/https://static-content.springer.com/esm/art%3A10.1038%2Fs41586-026-10272-6/MediaObjects/41586_2026_10272_MOESM1_ESM.pdf |archive-date=6 April 2026 |page=28 |date=25 March 2026 |quote=Same as Figure 4 except valuing damages from emissions starting in 1960 rather than 1990. |url-status=live}}</ref>]] Ìmúgbòòrò ipa ilé-gíláàsì (greenhouse effect) nípasẹ̀ àwọn gáàsì amúnágbóná àfikún tí àwọn iṣẹ́ ènìyàn ń dá sílẹ̀ ni a mọ̀ sí ipa ilé-gíláàsì tí a mú pọ̀ sí i (enhanced greenhouse effect).<ref name="IPCC" /> Yàtọ̀ sí pé a ti rí i láti inú àwọn ìwọ̀n tí ARGO, CERES àti àwọn ohun èlò ìwọ̀n mìíràn ṣe jálẹ̀ ọ̀rúndún kọkànlélógún,<ref>{{Cite web |title=IPCC AR6 WG1 |url=https://www.ipcc.ch/report/ar6/wg1/downloads/report/IPCC_AR6_WGI_Full_Report.pdf |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210809080054/https://www.ipcc.ch/report/ar6/wg1/downloads/report/IPCC_AR6_WGI_Full_Report.pdf |archive-date=9 August 2021}}</ref> ìlọsíwájú yìí nínú ìfipá-ràn-rádíéṣọ́nù (radiative forcing) tí iṣẹ́ ènìyàn ń fa ni a ti ṣàkíyèsí rẹ̀ ní tààràtà,<ref>{{cite web |author=Robert McSweeney |date=25 February 2015 |title=New study directly measures greenhouse effect at Earth's surface |url=https://www.carbonbrief.org/new-study-directly-measures-greenhouse-effect-at-earths-surface |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210418151415/https://www.carbonbrief.org/new-study-directly-measures-greenhouse-effect-at-earths-surface |archive-date=18 April 2021 |access-date=18 April 2021 |publisher=Carbon Brief}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |date=26 March 2021 |title=Direct observations confirm that humans are throwing Earth's energy budget off balance |url=https://phys.org/news/2021-03-humans-earth-energy.html |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210418072159/https://phys.org/news/2021-03-humans-earth-energy.html |archive-date=18 April 2021 |access-date=18 April 2021 |website=phys.org |publisher=Science X}}</ref> ó sì jẹ́ pé ìdí pàtàkì rẹ̀ ni ìlọsíwájú nínú iye carbon dioxide (CO₂) nínú afẹ́fẹ́.<ref>{{cite web |title=Enhanced Greenhouse Effect |url=http://www.ace.mmu.ac.uk/eae/Global_Warming/Older/Enhanced_Greenhouse_Effect.html |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101024121935/http://www.ace.mmu.ac.uk/eae/global_warming/Older/Enhanced_Greenhouse_Effect.html |archive-date=24 October 2010 |access-date=15 October 2010 |publisher=Ace.mmu.ac.uk}}</ref> CO₂ ni a ń ṣe jáde láti inú sísun epo fosaili (fossil fuel burning) àti àwọn iṣẹ́ mìíràn bíi ṣíṣe simẹnti (cement production) àti pípa igbó ilẹ̀ olóoru (tropical deforestation).<ref name="IPCC deforestation">IPCC [http://www.ipcc.ch/pdf/assessment-report/ar4/wg1/ar4-wg1-chapter7.pdf Fourth Assessment Report, Working Group I Report "The Physical Science Basis"] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110315005004/http://www.ipcc.ch/pdf/assessment-report/ar4/wg1/ar4-wg1-chapter7.pdf|date=15 March 2011}} Chapter 7</ref> Àwọn ìwọ̀n CO₂ láti Mauna Loa Observatory fi hàn pé iye rẹ̀ ti pọ̀ sí i láti ìwọ̀n 313 parts per million (ppm)<ref>{{cite web |title=Atmospheric Carbon Dioxide – Mauna Loa |url=http://www.esrl.noaa.gov/gmd/ccgg/trends/co2_data_mlo.html |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190520204843/https://www.esrl.noaa.gov/gmd/ccgg/trends/co2_data_mlo.html |archive-date=20 May 2019 |access-date=8 December 2008 |publisher=[[NOAA]]}}</ref> ní ọdún 1960, ó sì kọjá àmì 400 ppm ní ọdún 2013.<ref>{{cite magazine |date=12 May 2013 |title=Climate Milestone: Earth's {{CO2}} Level Passes 400 ppm |url=http://news.nationalgeographic.com/news/energy/2013/05/130510-earth-co2-milestone-400-ppm/ |url-status=live |magazine=National Geographic |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131215081625/http://news.nationalgeographic.com/news/energy/2013/05/130510-earth-co2-milestone-400-ppm/ |archive-date=15 December 2013 |access-date=10 December 2017}}</ref> Iye CO₂ tí a ń rí báyìí ti ga ju ìwọ̀n tó ga jù lọ nínú àkọsílẹ̀ ilẹ̀-ayé (geological record) (≈300 ppm) gẹ́gẹ́ bí data tí a rí láti inú àwọn àpẹẹrẹ yìnyín (ice core data).<ref>{{cite journal |author=Hansen J. |date=February 2005 |title=A slippery slope: How much global warming constitutes "dangerous anthropogenic interference"? |url=https://zenodo.org/record/1232798 |url-status=live |journal=Climatic Change |volume=68 |issue=333 |pages=269–279 |bibcode=2005ClCh...68..269H |doi=10.1007/s10584-005-4135-0 |s2cid=153165132 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200801065245/https://zenodo.org/record/1232798 |archive-date=1 August 2020 |access-date=8 June 2020}}</ref> Ní ọdún 800,000 sẹ́yìn,<ref>{{cite news |date=4 September 2006 |title=Deep ice tells long climate story |work=BBC News |url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/science/nature/5314592.stm |url-status=live |access-date=4 May 2010 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130123202651/http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/science/nature/5314592.stm |archive-date=23 January 2013}}</ref> data tí a rí láti inú àwọn àpẹẹrẹ yìnyín (ice core) fi hàn pé iye carbon dioxide (CO₂) ti yí padà láti ìwọ̀n tó kéré tó 180 ppm sí ìwọ̀n 270 ppm tó wà ṣáájú ìgbà iṣẹ́ ilé-iṣẹ́ (pre-industrial level).<ref>{{cite journal |author=Hileman B |date=28 November 2005 |title=Ice Core Record Extended |url=http://pubs.acs.org/cen/news/83/i48/8348notw1.html |url-status=live |journal=Chemical & Engineering News |volume=83 |issue=48 |page=7 |doi=10.1021/cen-v083n048.p007 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190515033556/http://pubs.acs.org/cen/news/83/i48/8348notw1.html |archive-date=15 May 2019 |access-date=6 September 2006|url-access=subscription }}</ref> Àwọn onímọ̀ ìwádìí ojú-ọjọ́ àtijọ́ (paleoclimatologists) ka àwọn ìyípadà nínú iye carbon dioxide sí ọ̀kan lára àwọn ohun pàtàkì tó ń fa àwọn ìyípadà ojú-ọjọ́ lórí àkókò gígùn yìí.<ref name="Bowen (2005), Thin Ice">{{cite book |last=Bowen |first=Mark |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=HGIcabCZHVUC |title=Thin Ice: Unlocking the Secrets of Climate in the World's Highest Mountains |publisher=Owl Books |year=2006 |isbn=978-1429932707 |access-date=1 June 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200802192430/https://books.google.com/books?id=HGIcabCZHVUC |archive-date=2 August 2020 |url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |date=20 August 2008 |title=Temperature change and carbon dioxide change |url=http://www.ncdc.noaa.gov/paleo/globalwarming/temperature-change.html |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170118144841/https://www.ncdc.noaa.gov/paleo/globalwarming/temperature-change.html |archive-date=18 January 2017 |website=U.S. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration Paleoclimatology}}</ref> ==Ìwọ̀ntúnwọ̀nsì Agbára àti Ìwọ̀n Ooru == === Ìtọ́jú Ìmọ́lẹ̀ Ìgbi Kúkúrú Tó Ń Wọlé === [[Fáìlì:Solar spectrum en.svg|thumb|Àwòrán àgbègbè ìtọ́jú ìmọ́lẹ̀ Oòrùn (solar radiation spectrum) fún ìmọ́lẹ̀ tó ń bọ taara, ní òkè afẹ́fẹ́ Ilẹ̀ Ayé àti ní ìpele ojú òkun.]] Ohun tí ó gbóná jù máa ń tú ìtọ́jú (radiation) tí ó ní ìgbi kúkúrú síi jáde. Nítorí náà, Oòrùn ń tú ìtọ́jú ìgbi kúkúrú jáde gẹ́gẹ́ bí ìmọ́lẹ̀ oòrùn, nígbà tí Ilẹ̀ Ayé àti afẹ́fẹ́ rẹ̀ ń tú ìtọ́jú ìgbi gígùn jáde. Ìmọ́lẹ̀ oòrùn ní ìtọ́jú ultraviolet, ìmọ́lẹ̀ tí ojú ènìyàn lè rí (visible light), àti ìtọ́jú infurarẹẹdi tó sún mọ́ (near-infrared radiation).<ref name="IPCC" /> Ìmọ́lẹ̀ oòrùn máa ń padà sẹ́yìn (reflect) àti pé Ilẹ̀ Ayé àti afẹ́fẹ́ rẹ̀ tún máa ń gba á (absorb). Afẹ́fẹ́ àti àwọn ìkùukùu máa ń da nǹkan bí 23% ìmọ́lẹ̀ náà padà, wọ́n sì ń gba nǹkan bí 23% rẹ̀. Ojú Ilẹ̀ Ayé máa ń da 7% padà, ó sì ń gba 48% rẹ̀.<ref name="eeb1" /> Ní àpapọ̀, Ilẹ̀ Ayé ń da nǹkan bí 30% gbogbo ìmọ́lẹ̀ oòrùn tó ń wọlé padà,<ref>{{cite web |url=http://nssdc.gsfc.nasa.gov/planetary/factsheet/earthfact.html |title=Earth Fact Sheet |publisher=NSSDCA |first1=David R. |last1=Williams |access-date=15 October 2010 |archive-date=25 December 2015 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151225024603/http://nssdc.gsfc.nasa.gov/planetary/factsheet/earthfact.html |url-status=live }}</ref><ref name=harvard>{{cite book |chapter-url=http://acmg.seas.harvard.edu/people/faculty/djj/book/bookchap7.html |title=Introduction to Atmospheric Chemistry |first=Daniel J. |last=Jacob |publisher=Princeton University Press |year=1999 |chapter=7. The Greenhouse Effect |isbn=978-1400841547 |access-date=9 December 2009 |archive-date=3 October 2010 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101003035132/http://acmg.seas.harvard.edu/people/faculty/djj/book/bookchap7.html |url-status=dead }}</ref> ó sì ń gba ìyókù rẹ̀ (240 W/m²).<ref name="ipcc-ar6wg1-ch7" /> Ohun tí ó gbóná jù máa ń tú ìtọ́jú (radiation) tí ó ní ìgbi kúkúrú síi jáde. Nítorí náà, Oòrùn ń tú ìtọ́jú ìgbi kúkúrú jáde gẹ́gẹ́ bí ìmọ́lẹ̀ oòrùn, nígbà tí Ilẹ̀ Ayé àti afẹ́fẹ́ rẹ̀ ń tú ìtọ́jú ìgbi gígùn jáde. Ìmọ́lẹ̀ oòrùn ní ìtọ́jú ultraviolet, ìmọ́lẹ̀ tí ojú ènìyàn lè rí (visible light), àti ìtọ́jú infurarẹẹdi tó sún mọ́ (near-infrared radiation).<ref name="IPCC" /> Ìmọ́lẹ̀ oòrùn máa ń padà sẹ́yìn (reflect) àti pé Ilẹ̀ Ayé àti afẹ́fẹ́ rẹ̀ tún máa ń gba á (absorb). Afẹ́fẹ́ àti àwọn ìkùukùu máa ń da nǹkan bí 23% ìmọ́lẹ̀ náà padà, wọ́n sì ń gba nǹkan bí 23% rẹ̀. Ojú Ilẹ̀ Ayé máa ń da 7% padà, ó sì ń gba 48% rẹ̀.<ref name="eeb1" /> Ní àpapọ̀, Ilẹ̀ Ayé ń da nǹkan bí 30% gbogbo ìmọ́lẹ̀ oòrùn tó ń wọlé padà,<ref>{{cite web |url=http://nssdc.gsfc.nasa.gov/planetary/factsheet/earthfact.html |title=Earth Fact Sheet |publisher=NSSDCA |first1=David R. |last1=Williams |access-date=15 October 2010 |archive-date=25 December 2015 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151225024603/http://nssdc.gsfc.nasa.gov/planetary/factsheet/earthfact.html |url-status=live }}</ref><ref name=harvard>{{cite book |chapter-url=http://acmg.seas.harvard.edu/people/faculty/djj/book/bookchap7.html |title=Introduction to Atmospheric Chemistry |first=Daniel J. |last=Jacob |publisher=Princeton University Press |year=1999 |chapter=7. The Greenhouse Effect |isbn=978-1400841547 |access-date=9 December 2009 |archive-date=3 October 2010 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101003035132/http://acmg.seas.harvard.edu/people/faculty/djj/book/bookchap7.html |url-status=dead }}</ref> ó sì ń gba ìyókù rẹ̀ (240 W/m²).<ref name="ipcc-ar6wg1-ch7" /> === Ìtọ́jú Ìgbi Gígùn Tó Ń Jáde === [[Fáìlì:Spectral Greenhouse Effect.png|thumb|Ipa ilé-gíláàsì (greenhouse effect) jẹ́ ìdínkù nínú iye ìtọ́jú ìgbi gígùn tí ń jáde lọ sí òde, èyí tí ó ń ní ipa lórí ìwọ̀ntúnwọ̀nsì ìtọ́jú agbára (radiative balance) ayé. Àwòrán àgbègbè ìtọ́jú tí ń jáde fi ipa àwọn gáàsì ilé-gíláàsì oríṣìíríṣìí hàn.]] Ilẹ̀ Ayé àti afẹ́fẹ́ rẹ̀ máa ń tú ìtọ́jú ìgbi gígùn (longwave radiation) jáde, èyí tí a tún mọ̀ sí ìtọ́jú infurarẹẹdi gbígbóná (thermal infrared radiation) tàbí ìtọ́jú ilẹ̀-ayé (terrestrial radiation).<ref name="IPCC" /> Ní ọ̀nà àìlékọ̀ọ́kan, a máa ń pe ìtọ́jú ìgbi gígùn ní ìtọ́jú gbígbóná (thermal radiation). Ìtọ́jú ìgbi gígùn tí ń jáde (Outgoing Longwave Radiation, OLR) ni ìtọ́jú tí ń bọ láti Ilẹ̀ Ayé àti afẹ́fẹ́ rẹ̀ tí ó ń kọjá nípasẹ̀ afẹ́fẹ́ lọ sí òde ayé. A lè rí ipa ilé-gíláàsì (greenhouse effect) ní tààràtà nínú àwọn àwòrán ìtọ́jú ìgbi gígùn tí Ilẹ̀ Ayé ń tú jáde gẹ́gẹ́ bí iṣẹ́ igbohunsafẹfẹ́ (frequency) tàbí gígùn ìgbi (wavelength). Àgbègbè tó wà láàárín àwòrán ìtọ́jú ìgbi gígùn tí ojú Ilẹ̀ Ayé ń tú jáde àti àwòrán ìtọ́jú ìgbi gígùn tí ń jáde lọ sí òde ayé fi ìwọ̀n ipa ilé-gíláàsì hàn.<ref name="Schmidt2010"/> Àwọn nkan oríṣìíríṣìí ló ń fa ìdínkù nínú agbára ìtọ́jú (radiation energy) tí ń dé òde ayé ní àwọn igbohunsafẹfẹ́ (frequencies) tó yàtọ̀; fún àwọn igbohunsafẹfẹ́ kan, ọ̀pọ̀ nkan ló ń kó ipa papọ̀.<ref name="Schmidt2010paper">{{cite journal |last1=Schmidt |first1=G. A. |last2=Ruedy |first2=R. A. |last3=Miller |first3=R. L. |last4=Lacis |first4=A. A. |title=Attribution of the present-day total greenhouse effect |journal=Journal of Geophysical Research |date=2010 |volume=115 |issue=D20 |article-number=2010JD014287 |doi=10.1029/2010JD014287 |bibcode=2010JGRD..11520106S |url=https://pubs.giss.nasa.gov/docs/2010/2010_Schmidt_sc05400j.pdf |access-date=14 June 2023}}</ref> A mọ̀ pé carbon dioxide (CO₂) ló ní ojúṣe fún ìdínkù nínú ìtọ́jú tí ń jáde lọ sí òde ayé (àti ìlọsíwájú tó bá a lọ nínú ipa ilé-gíláàsì) ní agbègbè tó sún mọ́ 667 cm⁻¹ (èyí tó dọ́gba pẹ̀lú gígùn ìgbi 15 microns).<ref name="wijng">{{cite journal |last1=van Wijngaarden |first1=W. A. |last2=Happer |first2=W. |title=Dependence of Earth's Thermal Radiation on Five Most Abundant Greenhouse Gases |journal=Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics |date=2020 |arxiv=2006.03098 |url=https://wvanwijngaarden.info.yorku.ca/files/2020/12/WThermal-Radiationf.pdf?x45936 |url-status=live |archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20230508080935/https://wvanwijngaarden.info.yorku.ca/files/2020/12/WThermal-Radiationf.pdf?x45936 |archive-date= 8 May 2023 }}</ref> Gbogbo ìpele afẹ́fẹ́ tí ó ní àwọn gáàsì ilé-gíláàsì máa ń gba díẹ̀ nínú ìtọ́jú ìgbi gígùn (longwave radiation) tí ń gòkè láti àwọn ìpele tó wà ní ìsàlẹ̀. Ó tún máa ń tú ìtọ́jú ìgbi gígùn jáde sí gbogbo ọ̀nà, yálà sókè tàbí sísàlẹ̀, ní ìwọ̀ntúnwọ̀nsì pẹ̀lú iye tí ó ti gba. Èyí máa ń fa kí ìsonù ooru nípasẹ̀ ìtọ́jú dín kù, kí ìwọ̀n ooru sì pọ̀ sí i ní àwọn ìpele tó wà ní ìsàlẹ̀. Bí iye àwọn gáàsì wọ̀nyí ṣe ń pọ̀ sí i, iye ìtọ́jú tí wọ́n ń gba àti tí wọ́n ń tú jáde náà máa ń pọ̀ sí i, èyí sì ń mú kí ooru púpọ̀ sí i wà ní ìpamọ́ lórí ojú Ilẹ̀ Ayé àti nínú àwọn ìpele afẹ́fẹ́ tó wà ní ìsàlẹ̀.<ref name="IPCC4_ch012" /> == Àwọn Ìtọ́kasí == 2r9tkqzw11e1sho45vks7oehis4myjb 622576 622575 2026-06-18T13:20:49Z NigerianScribe 33701 Tẹ̀síwájú pẹ̀lú ìtumọ̀ àpilẹ̀kọ sí Yorùbá, ṣíṣàfikún àwòrán àti àwọn ìtọ́kasí 622576 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Fáìlì:Climate_Change_Schematic.svg|thumb]] [[Fáìlì:Greenhouse_effect_with_energy_flows_shown_by_altitude.svg|thumb|Agbára ń ṣàn sọ̀kalẹ̀ láti ọ̀dọ̀ Oòrùn wá sí Ilẹ̀ Ayé, ó sì tún ń ṣàn sókè láti Ilẹ̀ Ayé àti afẹ́fẹ́ rẹ̀ padà. Nígbà tí àwọn gáàsì ilé eefin bá gba ìtànṣán tí ojú Ilẹ̀ Ayé ń tú jáde, wọ́n ń dènà ìtànṣán náà láti bọ́ sí òde òfurufú. Èyí ń mú kí ìwọ̀n ooru ojú Ilẹ̀ Ayé pọ̀ sí i ní ìwọ̀n tó fẹ́rẹ̀ẹ́ jẹ́ 33 °C (59 °F).]] Ipa ilé-gíláàsì (greenhouse effect) máa ń ṣẹlẹ̀ nígbà tí àwọn gáàsì tí ń di ooru mú nínú afẹ́fẹ́ ayé kan bá dènà ayé náà láti tú ooru rẹ̀ sí òde òfurufú (space), èyí tí ń mú kí ìwọ̀n ooru ojú ilẹ̀ rẹ̀ pọ̀ sí i. Ìgbóná ojú ilẹ̀ lè wá láti inú orísun ooru inú ayé náà fúnra rẹ̀ (gẹ́gẹ́ bí ó ti rí ní Jupiter), tàbí láti orísun òde bíi ìràwọ̀ tí ayé náà ń yí ká. Ní ti Ilẹ̀ Ayé, Oòrùn ń tú ìtànṣán igbi-kúkúrú (shortwave radiation), ìyẹn ìmọ́lẹ̀ Oòrùn, tí ń kọjá láàrín àwọn gáàsì ilé-gíláàsì láti gbóná ojú Ilẹ̀ Ayé. Ní ìdáhùn sí èyí, ojú Ilẹ̀ Ayé ń tú ìtànṣán igbi-gígùn (longwave radiation) jáde, tí ó jẹ́ pé ọ̀pọ̀ nínú rẹ̀ ni àwọn gáàsì ilé-gíláàsì máa ń gba. Èyí ń dín ìyára tí Ilẹ̀ Ayé fi lè tutù kù, ó sì ń mú kí ìwọ̀n ooru rẹ̀ ga sí i. Láìsí ipa ilé eefin, àpapọ̀ ìwọ̀n ooru ojú Ilẹ̀ Ayé yóò jẹ́ bí −18 °C (−0.4 °F) tó tutù.<ref>{{cite web |title=Solar Radiation and the Earth's Energy Balance |url=http://eesc.columbia.edu/courses/ees/climate/lectures/radiation/ |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20041104033042/http://eesc.columbia.edu/courses/ees/climate/lectures/radiation/ |archive-date=4 November 2004 |access-date=15 October 2010 |work=The Climate System – EESC 2100 Spring 2007 |publisher=Columbia University}}</ref><ref name="IPCC4_ch012">{{cite book |title=Climate Change 2007: The Physical Science Basis. Contribution of Working Group I to the Fourth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change |vauthors=Le Treut H, Somerville R, Cubasch U, Ding Y, [[Cecilie Mauritzen|Mauritzen C]], Mokssit A, Peterson T, Prather M |publisher=Cambridge University Press |year=2007 |veditors=Solomon S, Qin D, Manning M, Chen Z, Marquis M, Averyt KB, Tignor M, Miller HL |location=Cambridge, UK and New York, NY |page=97 |chapter=Historical Overview of Climate Change Science |access-date=25 March 2014 |chapter-url=http://www.ipcc.ch/pdf/assessment-report/ar4/wg1/ar4-wg1-chapter1.pdf |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181126204443/http://www.ipcc.ch/pdf/assessment-report/ar4/wg1/ar4-wg1-chapter1.pdf |archive-date=26 November 2018 |url-status=dead}}</ref> Èyí jìnnà sí àpapọ̀ ìwọ̀n ooru tó fẹ́rẹ̀ẹ́ jẹ́ 14 °C (57 °F) ní ọ̀rúndún ogún (20th century).<ref>{{cite web |title=The Elusive Absolute Surface Air Temperature (SAT) |url=http://data.giss.nasa.gov/gistemp/abs_temp.html |website=[[Goddard Institute for Space Studies]] |publisher=[[National Aeronautics and Space Administration|NOAA]] |access-date=3 September 2008 |archive-date=5 September 2015 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150905093320/http://data.giss.nasa.gov/gistemp/abs_temp.html |url-status=live }}</ref><ref name="clchgtrack">{{cite web |title=Yearly average temperature |url=https://climatechangetracker.org/global-warming/yearly-average-temperature |website=Climate Change Tracker}}</ref> Lẹ́gbẹ̀ẹ́ àwọn gáàsì ilé eefin tí ó ti wà ní àdánidá, sísun epo fosaili ti mú kí iye carbon dioxide àti methane nínú afẹ́fẹ́ pọ̀ sí i.<ref name=":0">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greenhouse_effect#cite_note-ipcc-AR4WG1-5</ref><ref name="budget">{{cite web|last=Rebecca|first=Lindsey|date=14 January 2009|title=Climate and Earth's Energy Budget : Feature Articles|url=https://earthobservatory.nasa.gov/features/EnergyBalance/page1.php|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210121082936/https://earthobservatory.nasa.gov/features/EnergyBalance/page1.php|archive-date=21 January 2021|access-date=14 December 2020|website=earthobservatory.nasa.gov}}</ref> Nítorí èyí, títí di ọdún 2023,<ref>{{Cite web |title=AR6 Synthesis Report: Summary for Policymakers Headline Statements |url=https://www.ipcc.ch/report/ar6/syr/resources/spm-headline-statements/ |access-date=2026-05-08 |website=www.ipcc.ch |language=en}}</ref> ìgbóná ayé tó tó 1.2 °C (2.2 °F) ti ṣẹlẹ̀ láti ìgbà Ìyípadà Iṣẹ́-Ọ̀nà (Industrial Revolution),<ref>{{Cite web|last=Fox|first=Alex|title=Atmospheric Carbon Dioxide Reaches New High Despite Pandemic Emissions Reduction|url=https://www.smithsonianmag.com/smart-news/atmospheric-carbon-dioxide-reaches-new-high-despite-pandemic-emissions-reduction-180977945/|access-date=22 June 2021|website=Smithsonian Magazine|language=en|archive-date=10 June 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210610130852/https://www.smithsonianmag.com/smart-news/atmospheric-carbon-dioxide-reaches-new-high-despite-pandemic-emissions-reduction-180977945/|url-status=live}}</ref> pẹ̀lú pé àpapọ̀ ìwọ̀n ooru ojú Ilẹ̀ Ayé ń pọ̀ sí i ní ìwọ̀n 0.18 °C (0.32 °F) ní gbogbo ọdún mẹ́wàá láti ọdún 1981.<ref>{{cite web |first1=Rebecca |last1=Lindsey |first2=Luann |last2=Dahlman |title=Climate Change: Global Temperature |website=NOAA Climate.gov |url=https://www.climate.gov/news-features/understanding-climate/climate-change-global-temperature#:~:text=Earth%27s%20temperature%20has%20risen%20by,0.18%C2%B0%20C)%20per%20decade. |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130615053036/http://www.climate.gov/news-features/understanding-climate/climate-change-global-temperature#:~:text=Earth%27s%20temperature%20has%20risen%20by,0.18%C2%B0%20C)%20per%20decade. |url-status=dead |archive-date=15 June 2013 }}</ref> Gbogbo àwọn nǹkan tí ìwọ̀n ooru wọn bá ga ju odo pípé (absolute zero) lọ máa ń tú ìtànṣán ooru (thermal radiation) jáde. Ìgbì ìtànṣán ooru tí Oòrùn àti Ilẹ̀ Ayé ń tú jáde yàtọ̀ síra wọn nítorí pé ìwọ̀n ooru ojú wọn kò dọ́gba. Ìwọ̀n ooru ojú Oòrùn jẹ́ 5,500 °C (9,900 °F), nítorí náà ó ń tú púpọ̀ nínú agbára rẹ̀ jáde gẹ́gẹ́ bí ìtànṣán igbi-kúkúrú (shortwave radiation) nínú àwọn ìgbì near-infrared àti ìmọ́lẹ̀ tí ojú lè rí (visible wavelengths), èyí tí a mọ̀ sí ìmọ́lẹ̀ Oòrùn. Ní ìdàkejì, ojú Ilẹ̀ Ayé ní ìwọ̀n ooru tó kéré gan-an, nítorí náà ó ń tú ìtànṣán igbi-gígùn (longwave radiation) jáde nínú àwọn ìgbì infrared àárín àti infrared jíjìn.<ref name="budget" /> Gáàsì kan ni a ń pè ní gáàsì ilé eefin bí ó bá lè gba ìtànṣán igbi-gígùn. Afẹ́fẹ́ Ilẹ̀ Ayé ń gba 23% péré nínú ìtànṣán igbi-kúkúrú tí ń wọlé láti ọ̀dọ̀ Oòrùn, ṣùgbọ́n ó ń gba 90% nínú ìtànṣán igbi-gígùn tí ojú Ilẹ̀ Ayé ń tú jáde.<ref name="eeb1">{{cite web |title=What is Earth's Energy Budget? Five Questions with a Guy Who Knows |url=https://www.nasa.gov/feature/langley/what-is-earth-s-energy-budget-five-questions-with-a-guy-who-knows |website=NASA.gov |date=10 April 2017 |access-date=24 April 2023}}</ref> Nítorí èyí, afẹ́fẹ́ ń kó agbára jọ, ó sì ń mú kí ojú Ilẹ̀ Ayé gbóná sí i. Ìwàláàyè ipa ilé-gíláàsì (greenhouse effect) (bí ó tilẹ̀ jẹ́ pé a kò tíì pè é ní orúkọ yìí nígbà náà) ni Joseph Fourier kọ́kọ́ dámọ̀ràn rẹ̀ ní ọdún 1824.<ref name="Fourier 1824 136–167">{{Cite journal |last=Fourier |first=J. |date=1824 |title=Remarques Generales sur les Temperatures Du Globe Terrestre et des Espaces Planetaires |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=1Jg5AAAAcAAJ&pg=PA136 |url-status=live |journal=Annales de Chimie et de Physique |language=fr |volume=27 |pages=136–167 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200802195946/https://books.google.com/books?id=1Jg5AAAAcAAJ&pg=PA136 |archive-date=2 August 2020 |access-date=8 June 2020}}</ref> Claude Pouillet tún mú àríyànjiyàn náà lágbára sí i pẹ̀lú ẹ̀rí ní ọdún 1827 àti 1838. Ní ọdún 1856, Eunice Newton Foote fi hàn pé ipa ìgbóná Oòrùn lágbára sí i nínú afẹ́fẹ́ tí ó ní ìrì omi ju afẹ́fẹ́ gbígbẹ lọ, àti pé ipa náà túbọ̀ lágbára sí i pẹ̀lú carbon dioxide.<ref name="Foote 382–383">{{cite book |last=Foote |first=Eunice |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=6xhFAQAAMAAJ&pg=PA382 |title=Circumstances affecting the Heat of the Sun's Rays |date=November 1856 |work=The American Journal of Science and Arts |volume=22 |pages=382–383 |access-date=31 January 2016 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200930234235/https://books.google.com/books?id=6xhFAQAAMAAJ&pg=PA382%2F |archive-date=30 September 2020 |url-status=live}}</ref><ref name="Huddleston">{{cite web |last=Huddleston |first=Amara |date=17 July 2019 |title=Happy 200th birthday to Eunice Foote, hidden climate science pioneer |url=https://www.climate.gov/news-features/features/happy-200th-birthday-eunice-foote-hidden-climate-science-pioneer |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200930234240/https://www.climate.gov/news-features/features/happy-200th-birthday-eunice-foote-hidden-climate-science-pioneer/ |archive-date=30 September 2020 |access-date=8 October 2019 |website=NOAA Climate.gov}}</ref> Ọ̀rọ̀ “greenhouse” ni Nils Gustaf Ekholm kọ́kọ́ lo fún ìṣẹ̀lẹ̀ yìí ní ọdún 1901.<ref name="easterbrook.ca">{{cite web |last1=Easterbrook |first1=Steve |date=18 August 2015 |title=Who first coined the term "Greenhouse Effect"? |url=http://www.easterbrook.ca/steve/2015/08/who-first-coined-the-term-greenhouse-effect/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151113131713/http://www.easterbrook.ca/steve/2015/08/who-first-coined-the-term-greenhouse-effect/ |archive-date=13 November 2015 |access-date=11 November 2015 |website=Serendipity}}</ref><ref name="Ekholm N 1901 1–62">{{cite journal |author=Ekholm N |year=1901 |title=On The Variations Of The Climate Of The Geological And Historical Past And Their Causes |journal=Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society |volume=27 |pages=1–62 |bibcode=1901QJRMS..27....1E |doi=10.1002/qj.49702711702 |number=117}}</ref> == Ìtumọ̀ == A ṣe ìtúmọ̀ ipa ilé-gíláàsì lórí Ilẹ̀ Ayé gẹ́gẹ́ bí: “Ìpa ìtànṣán infurarẹ́dì (infrared radiative effect) ti gbogbo àwọn ohun tí ń gba ìtànṣán infurarẹ́dì nínú afẹ́fẹ́. Àwọn gáàsì ilé eefin (GHGs), àwọsánmà (clouds), àti díẹ̀ nínú aerosols ń gba ìtànṣán ilẹ̀ (terrestrial radiation) tí ojú Ilẹ̀ Ayé àti apá míì nínú afẹ́fẹ́ ń tú jáde.”<ref name="IPCC">IPCC, 2021: Annex VII: [https://www.ipcc.ch/report/ar6/wg1/downloads/report/IPCC_AR6_WGI_AnnexVII.pdf Glossary] [Matthews, J.B.R., V. Möller, R. van Diemen, J.S. Fuglestvedt, V. Masson-Delmotte, C. Méndez, S. Semenov, A. Reisinger (eds.)]. In [https://www.ipcc.ch/report/ar6/wg1/ Climate Change 2021: The Physical Science Basis. Contribution of Working Group I to the Sixth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change] [Masson-Delmotte, V., P. Zhai, A. Pirani, S.L. Connors, C. Péan, S. Berger, N. Caud, Y. Chen, L. Goldfarb, M.I. Gomis, M. Huang, K. Leitzell, E. Lonnoy, J.B.R. Matthews, T.K. Maycock, T. Waterfield, O. Yelekçi, R. Yu, and B. Zhou (eds.)]. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, United Kingdom and New York, NY, USA, pp. 2215–2256, doi:10.1017/9781009157896.022.</ref> Ìpa ilé-gíláàsì tí a ti mú lágbára (enhanced greenhouse effect) ń ṣàlàyé pé nípa fífi iye àwọn gáàsì ilé eefin (GHGs) pọ̀ sí i nínú afẹ́fẹ́ (nítorí iṣẹ́ ènìyàn), a ń mú kí ipa ilé-gíláàsì àdánidá pọ̀ sí i.<ref name="IPCC" /> == Ọ̀rọ̀ ìmọ̀-ọrọ == Ọ̀rọ̀ “ipa ilé-gíláàsì” (greenhouse effect) wá láti ìfiwéra sí ilé-gíláàsì (greenhouses). Mejeeji ilé-gíláàsì àti ipa ilé-gíláàsì ń ṣiṣẹ́ nípa pípa ooru tí ó wá láti ìmọ́lẹ̀ oòrùn pamọ́, ṣùgbọ́n ọ̀nà tí wọ́n fi ń pa ooru náà yàtọ̀ síra. Ilé-gíláàsì máa ń pa ooru mọ́ jùlọ nípa díẹ̀kù ìrìnàjò afẹ́fẹ́ (convection), ìyẹn ìrìn afẹ́fẹ́ láàrín àyè.<ref>{{cite web |first=John |last=Worley |title=Greenhouses: Heating, Cooling and Ventilation |website=University of Georgia Extension |url=https://extension.uga.edu/publications/detail.html?number=B792&title=greenhouses-heating-cooling-and-ventilation |access-date=12 March 2023 |archive-date=12 March 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230312234640/https://extension.uga.edu/publications/detail.html?number=B792&title=greenhouses-heating-cooling-and-ventilation |url-status=live }}</ref><ref name="ipccar4wg1ch1">{{cite book |title=Contribution of Working Group I to the Fourth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change, 2007, Chapter 1 |publisher=Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, United Kingdom and New York, NY, USA. |page=115 |url=https://www.ipcc.ch/report/ar4/wg1/ |access-date=24 March 2023 |quote=The glass walls in a greenhouse reduce airflow and increase the temperature of the air inside. Analogously, but through a different physical process, the Earth's greenhouse effect warms the surface of the planet.}}</ref> Ní ìdàkejì, ipa ilé-gíláàsì ń pa ooru mọ́ nípa díẹ̀kù ìtànṣán ooru (radiative transfer) láàrín afẹ́fẹ́, àti nípa dín ìwọ̀n tí ìtànṣán ooru (thermal radiation) fi ń jáde sí òde òfurufú kù.<ref name=":0" /> == Ìtàn ìṣàwárí àti ìwádìí == {{multiple image | align = right | total_width = 650 | image1 = 18560823 Eunice Newton Foote - greenhouse effect.png | caption1 = Ní ọdún 1856, Eunice Newton Foote mọ̀ pé carbon dioxide ní agbára láti gba ooru pamọ́, ó sì lóye ìtumọ̀ rẹ̀ fún Ilẹ̀ Ayé. | image2 = 191203 Furnaces of the world - Popular Mechanics - Global warming.jpg | caption2 = Ìpa ilé-gíláàsì àti ipa rẹ̀ lórí ojú-ọjọ́ ni a ṣàlàyé ní ṣókí nínú àpilẹ̀kọ Popular Mechanics ọdún 1912 yìí, èyí tí gbogbo ènìyàn lè ka. }} Ìwàláàyè ipa ilé-gíláàsì, bí ó tilẹ̀ jẹ́ pé a kò tíì pè é ní orúkọ yìí, ni Joseph Fourier kọ́kọ́ dámọ̀ràn rẹ̀ ní ọdún 1824.<ref name="Fourier 1824 136–167"/><ref>Foote, Eunice, 1856. [https://web.archive.org/web/20230223113925/https://ia800802.us.archive.org/4/items/mobot31753002152491/mobot31753002152491.pdf Circumstances affecting the heat of the Sun's rays]": Art. XXXI, ''The American Journal of Science and Arts,'' 2nd Series, v. XXII/no. LXVI, November 1856, p. 382-383.</ref> Claude Pouillet tún mú àríyànjiyàn àti ẹ̀rí náà lágbára sí i ní ọdún 1827 àti 1838. Ní ọdún 1856, Eunice Newton Foote fi hàn pé ipa ìgbóná Oòrùn lágbára sí i nínú afẹ́fẹ́ tí ó ní ìrì omi ju afẹ́fẹ́ gbígbẹ lọ, àti pé ipa náà túbọ̀ lágbára sí i pẹ̀lú carbon dioxide. Ó parí rẹ̀ pé: “Afẹ́fẹ́ tí gáàsì yìí bá wà nínú rẹ̀ yóò fún Ilẹ̀ Ayé wa ní ìwọ̀n ooru gíga…”<ref name="Foote 382–383"/><ref name="Huddleston"/> John Tyndall ni ẹni àkọ́kọ́ tí ó wọn bí àwọn gáàsì àti oru oríṣìíríṣìí ṣe ń gba àti ń tú ìtànṣán infurarẹ́dì (infrared absorption and emission). Láti ọdún 1859 lọ, ó fi hàn pé ipa náà jẹ́ ti ìdíyelé kékeré gan-an nínú afẹ́fẹ́, pé àwọn gáàsì pàtàkì kò ní ipa kankan, àti pé ìrì omi ni ó ń kó ipa tó pọ̀ jù, ṣùgbọ́n pé díẹ̀ nínú hydrocarbons àti carbon dioxide tún ní ipa pàtàkì.<ref>https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greenhouse_effect#cite_note-20</ref> Svante Arrhenius tún ṣe àlàyé àti ìṣírò pípé sí i ní ọdún 1896, níbi tí ó ti ṣe àkọ́kọ́ àfihàn ìṣírò ìgbóná ayé (global warming) tí yóò ṣẹlẹ̀ bí iye carbon dioxide nínú afẹ́fẹ́ bá di ìlọ́po méjì.<ref>https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greenhouse_effect#cite_note-anrev-21</ref> Ọ̀rọ̀ “greenhouse” ni Nils Gustaf Ekholm kọ́kọ́ lo fún ìṣẹ̀lẹ̀ yìí ní ọdún 1901.<ref name="easterbrook.ca"/><ref name="Ekholm N 1901 1–62"/> Ní ọdún 1896, Svante Arrhenius lo àwọn àkíyèsí Langley nípa ìgbà tí ìtànṣán infurarẹ́dì ń pọ̀ sí i, níbi tí ìtànṣán láti Oṣù (Moon rays) ṣe ń kọjá afẹ́fẹ́ ní igun kékeré, tí ó sì ń bá carbon dioxide (CO₂) pọ̀ sí i, láti ṣe ìṣírò ipa ìtútù afẹ́fẹ́ tí yóò ṣẹlẹ̀ bí CO₂ bá dín kù ní ọjọ́ iwájú. Ó tún mọ̀ pé afẹ́fẹ́ tí ó tutù yóò ní ìrì omi kéré sí i (omi omi jẹ́ gáàsì ilé eefin mìíràn), ó sì ṣe ìṣírò ipa ìtútù míì tí èyí máa kó wá. Ó tún lóye pé ìtútù yìí yóò mú kí yinyin àti yìnyín pọ̀ sí i ní agbègbè gíga latitude, èyí tí yóò sì mú kí Ilẹ̀ Ayé yá ìmọ́lẹ̀ oòrùn padà sí i (reflection), tí yóò sì tún mú ìtútù pọ̀ sí i, gẹ́gẹ́ bí James Croll ti ti sọ tẹ́lẹ̀. Ní àpapọ̀, Arrhenius ṣe ìṣírò pé bí a bá dín CO₂ kù sí ìdajì, ó lè fa àkókò yìnyín ńlá (ice age). Ó tún ṣe ìṣírò pé bí CO₂ bá di ìlọ́po méjì, yóò fa ìgbóná àgbáyé tó tó 5–6 °C.<ref>https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greenhouse_effect#cite_note-22</ref> Nípasẹ̀ ìwádìí Tyndall, Lecher àti Pretner, Keller, Roentgen, àti Arrhenius, a ti fi hàn pé carbon dioxide àti ìrì omi nínú afẹ́fẹ́ ní agbára àrà òtítọ́ láti gba àti láti pa ìtànṣán ooru mọ́ fún ìgbà díẹ̀, nígbà tí oxygen, nitrogen, àti argon nínú afẹ́fẹ́ ní agbára yìí ní ìwọ̀n kékeré péré. Èyí fi hàn pé ipa carbon dioxide àti ìrì omi ń ṣiṣẹ́ bí àṣọ tí ń bo Ilẹ̀ Ayé pẹ̀lú àyíká tí ń gba ooru (thermally absorbent envelope). Àbájáde gbogbogbò tí a lè sọ nípa ìpọ̀ sí i tàbí ìdínkù gidi nínú iye carbon dioxide àti omi nínú afẹ́fẹ́ ni pé: a. Ìpọ̀ sí i nínú wọn máa ń fa ìgbóná ayé pọ̀ sí i nítorí pé ó ń gba agbára oorun pọ̀ sí i, nígbà tí ìdínkù wọn máa ń fa ìtútù. Ìṣírò Dr. Arrhenius, tó dá lórí ìtúpalẹ̀ ìṣirò pípẹ́ ti àwọn àkíyèsí Professor Langley, fi hàn pé bí iye carbon dioxide bá pọ̀ sí i sí ìlọ́po méjì tàbí mẹ́ta iye rẹ̀ ìsinsìnyí, ìwọ̀n ooru àárín ayé lè pọ̀ sí i ní 8° sí 9 °C, èyí tí yóò sì dájú pé ìgbóná kan tó dàbí ti àkókò Middle Tertiary yóò ṣẹlẹ̀. Ní ìdàkejì, bí a bá dín carbon dioxide kù sí 55% sí 62% iye rẹ̀ ìsinsìnyí, ìwọ̀n ooru àárín ayé lè dín kù ní 4° sí 5 °C, èyí tí yóò sì fa ìgbà yìnyín ńlá (glaciation) tó jọ ti Pleistocene. b. Ìyípadà míì ni pé ìpọ̀ sí i tàbí ìdínkù carbon dioxide nínú afẹ́fẹ́ máa ń jẹ́ kí ìwọn ooru ojú Ilẹ̀ Ayé dáa pọ̀ sí i (equalization) tàbí yàtọ̀ sí i (differentiation) ní agbègbè oríṣìíríṣìí.<ref>https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greenhouse_effect#cite_note-23</ref> == Ìwọn == [[File:Climate Factor CO₂ (ZDF, Terra X).webm|thumb|Bí CO₂ ṣe ń fa ipa ilé-gíláàsì]] Nǹkan ń tú ìtànṣán ooru (thermal radiation) jáde ní ìwọ̀n tí ó ń tẹ̀lé agbára kẹrin ìwọ̀n ooru rẹ̀ (fourth power of its temperature). Díẹ̀ nínú ìtànṣán tí ojú Ilẹ̀ Ayé ń tú jáde ni àwọn gáàsì ilé eefin àti àwọsánmà ń gba. Láìsí ìgbàgbọ́ ìtànṣán yìí, ìwọ̀n ooru àárín ojú Ilẹ̀ Ayé yóò jẹ́ −18 °C (−0.4 °F). Síbẹ̀, nítorí pé díẹ̀ nínú ìtànṣán náà ni a ń gba, ìwọ̀n ooru àárín ojú Ilẹ̀ Ayé jẹ́ nǹkan bí 15 °C (59 °F). Nítorí náà, a lè ṣe ìṣírò ipa ilé eefin Ilẹ̀ Ayé gẹ́gẹ́ bí ìyípadà ìwọ̀n ooru tó tó 33 °C (59 °F). Ìtànṣán ooru (thermal radiation) ni a ń ṣe àfihàn rẹ̀ nípa iye agbára tí ó ń kó, tí a sábà máa ń wọn ní watt fún mita onígun (W/m²). Àwọn onímọ̀ sáyẹ́ǹsì tún ń ṣe ìwọn ipa ilé eefin nípa bí ìtànṣán ooru igbi-gígùn (longwave thermal radiation) ṣe ń bọ láti ojú Ilẹ̀ Ayé ju bí ó ṣe ń dé òde òfurufú lọ.<ref name="ipcc-ar6wg1-ch7"/><ref name="ravram1"/><ref name="Schmidt2010paper"/><ref name="Schmidt2010">{{cite web |author=Gavin Schmidt |date=1 October 2010 |title=Taking the Measure of the Greenhouse Effect |url=https://www.giss.nasa.gov/research/briefs/2010_schmidt_05/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210421003101/https://www.giss.nasa.gov/research/briefs/2010_schmidt_05/ |archive-date=21 April 2021 |access-date=13 January 2022 |publisher=NASA Goddard Institute for Space Studies - Science Briefs}}</ref> Ní ìsinsìnyí, ìtànṣán igbi-gígùn ń bọ láti ojú Ilẹ̀ Ayé ní àpapọ̀ ìwọ̀n 398 W/m², ṣùgbọ́n 239 W/m² péré ni ó ń dé òde òfurufú. Nítorí náà, ipa ilé eefin Ilẹ̀ Ayé tún lè ṣe ìṣírò rẹ̀ gẹ́gẹ́ bí ìyípadà sísàn agbára tó tó 159 W/m².<ref name="ipcc-ar6wg1-ch7"/> A tún lè sọ ipa ilé eefin gẹ́gẹ́ bí ìdá (0.40) tàbí ogorun (40%) nínú ìtànṣán igbi-gígùn tí ń kúrò láti ojú Ilẹ̀ Ayé ṣùgbọ́n tí kò dé òde òfurufú.<ref name="ipcc-ar6wg1-ch7"/><ref name="ravram1"/><ref name="ravram2"/> Bóyá a bá ṣàpèjúwe ipa ilé-gíláàsì gẹ́gẹ́ bí ìyípadà nínú ìwọ̀n ooru tàbí gẹ́gẹ́ bí ìyípadà nínú ìtànṣán ooru igbi-gígùn (longwave thermal radiation), ipa kan náà ni a ń wọn.<ref name="ravram1"/> == Ipa rẹ̀ nínú ìyípadà ojú-ọjọ́ == {{ multiple image |total_width=450 | image1= Mauna Loa CO2 monthly mean concentration.svg |caption1= Ìgúnrẹ́rẹ́ Keeling (Keeling Curve) ti iye carbon dioxide (CO₂) nínú afẹ́fẹ́. | image2= Earth's heating rate since 2005.jpg |caption2= Ìwọ̀n tí Ilẹ̀ Ayé fi ń gbóná sí i (àwòrán ìṣàpẹẹrẹ) jẹ́ àbájáde àwọn nǹkan oríṣìíríṣìí, títí kan ipa ilé eefin tí ó ti pọ̀ sí i (enhanced greenhouse effect).<ref>{{cite web |author=Joseph Atkinson |date=22 June 2021 |title=Earth Matters: Earth's Radiation Budget is Out of Balance |url=https://earthobservatory.nasa.gov/blogs/earthmatters/2021/06/22/earths-radiation-budget-is-out-of-balance/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220410085015/https://earthobservatory.nasa.gov/blogs/earthmatters/2021/06/22/earths-radiation-budget-is-out-of-balance/ |archive-date=10 April 2022 |access-date=1 March 2022 |publisher=NASA Earth Observatory}}</ref> }} [[File:1960- Damages caused by countries' emissions of greenhouse gases.svg |thumb |Ìdàgbàsókè tí kò tẹ̀lé ìlà gígùn (non-linear growth) nínú ipa ìgbóná àgbáyé tí ó ń ṣẹlẹ̀ nítorí àkójọpọ̀ àwọn gáàsì ilé eefin tó pẹ́ nínú afẹ́fẹ́ (long-lived greenhouse gases) ti fa ìpalára ọrọ̀ ajé nínú àkókò ọdún ọgọ́ta (60 years) tí a fojú díwọ̀n rẹ̀ pé ó ju ìlọ́po márùn-ún iye ìpalára tó ṣẹlẹ̀ nínú àkókò ọdún ọgbọ̀n (30 years) lọ (gẹ́gẹ́ bí àwòrán náà ṣe fi hàn). Àpilẹ̀kọ kan nínú ìwé ìmọ̀ sáyẹ́ǹsì Nature ṣírò pé àwọn ìpalára ọjọ́ iwájú tí yóò wáyé nítorí àwọn ìtújáde tó ti ṣẹlẹ̀ tẹ́lẹ̀ yóò jẹ́ ó kéré tán ní ìlọ́po mẹ́wàá ju àwọn ìpalára ìtàn àtẹ́yìnwá tí àwọn ìtújáde kan náà ti fa lọ.<ref name=Nature_20260325enhanced> * Data source for '''''1990'''''-2020 panel: Fig. 4 of {{cite journal |last1=Burke |first1=Marshall |last2=Zahid |first2=Mustafa |last3=Diffenbaugh |first3=Noah S. |last4=Hsiang |first4=Solomon |title=Quantifying climate loss and damage consistent with a social cost of carbon |journal=Nature |date=25 March 2026 |volume=651 |pages=959-966 |doi=10.1038/s41586-026-10272-6}} * Data source for '''''1960'''''-2020 panel: Fig. S5 of {{cite web |last1=Burke |first1=Marshall |last2=Zahid |first2=Mustafa |last3=Diffenbaugh |first3=Noah S. |last4=Hsiang |first4=Solomon |title=Nature portfolio / Supplementary information / Quantifying climate loss and damage consistent with a social cost of carbon |url=https://static-content.springer.com/esm/art%3A10.1038%2Fs41586-026-10272-6/MediaObjects/41586_2026_10272_MOESM1_ESM.pdf |website=Nature |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20260406031318/https://static-content.springer.com/esm/art%3A10.1038%2Fs41586-026-10272-6/MediaObjects/41586_2026_10272_MOESM1_ESM.pdf |archive-date=6 April 2026 |page=28 |date=25 March 2026 |quote=Same as Figure 4 except valuing damages from emissions starting in 1960 rather than 1990. |url-status=live}}</ref>]] Ìmúgbòòrò ipa ilé-gíláàsì (greenhouse effect) nípasẹ̀ àwọn gáàsì amúnágbóná àfikún tí àwọn iṣẹ́ ènìyàn ń dá sílẹ̀ ni a mọ̀ sí ipa ilé-gíláàsì tí a mú pọ̀ sí i (enhanced greenhouse effect).<ref name="IPCC" /> Yàtọ̀ sí pé a ti rí i láti inú àwọn ìwọ̀n tí ARGO, CERES àti àwọn ohun èlò ìwọ̀n mìíràn ṣe jálẹ̀ ọ̀rúndún kọkànlélógún,<ref>{{Cite web |title=IPCC AR6 WG1 |url=https://www.ipcc.ch/report/ar6/wg1/downloads/report/IPCC_AR6_WGI_Full_Report.pdf |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210809080054/https://www.ipcc.ch/report/ar6/wg1/downloads/report/IPCC_AR6_WGI_Full_Report.pdf |archive-date=9 August 2021}}</ref> ìlọsíwájú yìí nínú ìfipá-ràn-rádíéṣọ́nù (radiative forcing) tí iṣẹ́ ènìyàn ń fa ni a ti ṣàkíyèsí rẹ̀ ní tààràtà,<ref>{{cite web |author=Robert McSweeney |date=25 February 2015 |title=New study directly measures greenhouse effect at Earth's surface |url=https://www.carbonbrief.org/new-study-directly-measures-greenhouse-effect-at-earths-surface |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210418151415/https://www.carbonbrief.org/new-study-directly-measures-greenhouse-effect-at-earths-surface |archive-date=18 April 2021 |access-date=18 April 2021 |publisher=Carbon Brief}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |date=26 March 2021 |title=Direct observations confirm that humans are throwing Earth's energy budget off balance |url=https://phys.org/news/2021-03-humans-earth-energy.html |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210418072159/https://phys.org/news/2021-03-humans-earth-energy.html |archive-date=18 April 2021 |access-date=18 April 2021 |website=phys.org |publisher=Science X}}</ref> ó sì jẹ́ pé ìdí pàtàkì rẹ̀ ni ìlọsíwájú nínú iye carbon dioxide (CO₂) nínú afẹ́fẹ́.<ref>{{cite web |title=Enhanced Greenhouse Effect |url=http://www.ace.mmu.ac.uk/eae/Global_Warming/Older/Enhanced_Greenhouse_Effect.html |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101024121935/http://www.ace.mmu.ac.uk/eae/global_warming/Older/Enhanced_Greenhouse_Effect.html |archive-date=24 October 2010 |access-date=15 October 2010 |publisher=Ace.mmu.ac.uk}}</ref> CO₂ ni a ń ṣe jáde láti inú sísun epo fosaili (fossil fuel burning) àti àwọn iṣẹ́ mìíràn bíi ṣíṣe simẹnti (cement production) àti pípa igbó ilẹ̀ olóoru (tropical deforestation).<ref name="IPCC deforestation">IPCC [http://www.ipcc.ch/pdf/assessment-report/ar4/wg1/ar4-wg1-chapter7.pdf Fourth Assessment Report, Working Group I Report "The Physical Science Basis"] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110315005004/http://www.ipcc.ch/pdf/assessment-report/ar4/wg1/ar4-wg1-chapter7.pdf|date=15 March 2011}} Chapter 7</ref> Àwọn ìwọ̀n CO₂ láti Mauna Loa Observatory fi hàn pé iye rẹ̀ ti pọ̀ sí i láti ìwọ̀n 313 parts per million (ppm)<ref>{{cite web |title=Atmospheric Carbon Dioxide – Mauna Loa |url=http://www.esrl.noaa.gov/gmd/ccgg/trends/co2_data_mlo.html |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190520204843/https://www.esrl.noaa.gov/gmd/ccgg/trends/co2_data_mlo.html |archive-date=20 May 2019 |access-date=8 December 2008 |publisher=[[NOAA]]}}</ref> ní ọdún 1960, ó sì kọjá àmì 400 ppm ní ọdún 2013.<ref>{{cite magazine |date=12 May 2013 |title=Climate Milestone: Earth's {{CO2}} Level Passes 400 ppm |url=http://news.nationalgeographic.com/news/energy/2013/05/130510-earth-co2-milestone-400-ppm/ |url-status=live |magazine=National Geographic |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131215081625/http://news.nationalgeographic.com/news/energy/2013/05/130510-earth-co2-milestone-400-ppm/ |archive-date=15 December 2013 |access-date=10 December 2017}}</ref> Iye CO₂ tí a ń rí báyìí ti ga ju ìwọ̀n tó ga jù lọ nínú àkọsílẹ̀ ilẹ̀-ayé (geological record) (≈300 ppm) gẹ́gẹ́ bí data tí a rí láti inú àwọn àpẹẹrẹ yìnyín (ice core data).<ref>{{cite journal |author=Hansen J. |date=February 2005 |title=A slippery slope: How much global warming constitutes "dangerous anthropogenic interference"? |url=https://zenodo.org/record/1232798 |url-status=live |journal=Climatic Change |volume=68 |issue=333 |pages=269–279 |bibcode=2005ClCh...68..269H |doi=10.1007/s10584-005-4135-0 |s2cid=153165132 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200801065245/https://zenodo.org/record/1232798 |archive-date=1 August 2020 |access-date=8 June 2020}}</ref> Ní ọdún 800,000 sẹ́yìn,<ref>{{cite news |date=4 September 2006 |title=Deep ice tells long climate story |work=BBC News |url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/science/nature/5314592.stm |url-status=live |access-date=4 May 2010 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130123202651/http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/science/nature/5314592.stm |archive-date=23 January 2013}}</ref> data tí a rí láti inú àwọn àpẹẹrẹ yìnyín (ice core) fi hàn pé iye carbon dioxide (CO₂) ti yí padà láti ìwọ̀n tó kéré tó 180 ppm sí ìwọ̀n 270 ppm tó wà ṣáájú ìgbà iṣẹ́ ilé-iṣẹ́ (pre-industrial level).<ref>{{cite journal |author=Hileman B |date=28 November 2005 |title=Ice Core Record Extended |url=http://pubs.acs.org/cen/news/83/i48/8348notw1.html |url-status=live |journal=Chemical & Engineering News |volume=83 |issue=48 |page=7 |doi=10.1021/cen-v083n048.p007 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190515033556/http://pubs.acs.org/cen/news/83/i48/8348notw1.html |archive-date=15 May 2019 |access-date=6 September 2006|url-access=subscription }}</ref> Àwọn onímọ̀ ìwádìí ojú-ọjọ́ àtijọ́ (paleoclimatologists) ka àwọn ìyípadà nínú iye carbon dioxide sí ọ̀kan lára àwọn ohun pàtàkì tó ń fa àwọn ìyípadà ojú-ọjọ́ lórí àkókò gígùn yìí.<ref name="Bowen (2005), Thin Ice">{{cite book |last=Bowen |first=Mark |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=HGIcabCZHVUC |title=Thin Ice: Unlocking the Secrets of Climate in the World's Highest Mountains |publisher=Owl Books |year=2006 |isbn=978-1429932707 |access-date=1 June 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200802192430/https://books.google.com/books?id=HGIcabCZHVUC |archive-date=2 August 2020 |url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |date=20 August 2008 |title=Temperature change and carbon dioxide change |url=http://www.ncdc.noaa.gov/paleo/globalwarming/temperature-change.html |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170118144841/https://www.ncdc.noaa.gov/paleo/globalwarming/temperature-change.html |archive-date=18 January 2017 |website=U.S. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration Paleoclimatology}}</ref> ==Ìwọ̀ntúnwọ̀nsì Agbára àti Ìwọ̀n Ooru == === Ìtọ́jú Ìmọ́lẹ̀ Ìgbi Kúkúrú Tó Ń Wọlé === [[Fáìlì:Solar spectrum en.svg|thumb|Àwòrán àgbègbè ìtọ́jú ìmọ́lẹ̀ Oòrùn (solar radiation spectrum) fún ìmọ́lẹ̀ tó ń bọ taara, ní òkè afẹ́fẹ́ Ilẹ̀ Ayé àti ní ìpele ojú òkun.]] Ohun tí ó gbóná jù máa ń tú ìtọ́jú (radiation) tí ó ní ìgbi kúkúrú síi jáde. Nítorí náà, Oòrùn ń tú ìtọ́jú ìgbi kúkúrú jáde gẹ́gẹ́ bí ìmọ́lẹ̀ oòrùn, nígbà tí Ilẹ̀ Ayé àti afẹ́fẹ́ rẹ̀ ń tú ìtọ́jú ìgbi gígùn jáde. Ìmọ́lẹ̀ oòrùn ní ìtọ́jú ultraviolet, ìmọ́lẹ̀ tí ojú ènìyàn lè rí (visible light), àti ìtọ́jú infurarẹẹdi tó sún mọ́ (near-infrared radiation).<ref name="IPCC" /> Ìmọ́lẹ̀ oòrùn máa ń padà sẹ́yìn (reflect) àti pé Ilẹ̀ Ayé àti afẹ́fẹ́ rẹ̀ tún máa ń gba á (absorb). Afẹ́fẹ́ àti àwọn ìkùukùu máa ń da nǹkan bí 23% ìmọ́lẹ̀ náà padà, wọ́n sì ń gba nǹkan bí 23% rẹ̀. Ojú Ilẹ̀ Ayé máa ń da 7% padà, ó sì ń gba 48% rẹ̀.<ref name="eeb1" /> Ní àpapọ̀, Ilẹ̀ Ayé ń da nǹkan bí 30% gbogbo ìmọ́lẹ̀ oòrùn tó ń wọlé padà,<ref>{{cite web |url=http://nssdc.gsfc.nasa.gov/planetary/factsheet/earthfact.html |title=Earth Fact Sheet |publisher=NSSDCA |first1=David R. |last1=Williams |access-date=15 October 2010 |archive-date=25 December 2015 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151225024603/http://nssdc.gsfc.nasa.gov/planetary/factsheet/earthfact.html |url-status=live }}</ref><ref name=harvard>{{cite book |chapter-url=http://acmg.seas.harvard.edu/people/faculty/djj/book/bookchap7.html |title=Introduction to Atmospheric Chemistry |first=Daniel J. |last=Jacob |publisher=Princeton University Press |year=1999 |chapter=7. The Greenhouse Effect |isbn=978-1400841547 |access-date=9 December 2009 |archive-date=3 October 2010 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101003035132/http://acmg.seas.harvard.edu/people/faculty/djj/book/bookchap7.html |url-status=dead }}</ref> ó sì ń gba ìyókù rẹ̀ (240 W/m²).<ref name="ipcc-ar6wg1-ch7" /> === Ìtọ́jú Ìgbi Gígùn Tó Ń Jáde === [[Fáìlì:Spectral Greenhouse Effect.png|thumb|Ipa ilé-gíláàsì (greenhouse effect) jẹ́ ìdínkù nínú iye ìtọ́jú ìgbi gígùn tí ń jáde lọ sí òde, èyí tí ó ń ní ipa lórí ìwọ̀ntúnwọ̀nsì ìtọ́jú agbára (radiative balance) ayé. Àwòrán àgbègbè ìtọ́jú tí ń jáde fi ipa àwọn gáàsì ilé-gíláàsì oríṣìíríṣìí hàn.]] Ilẹ̀ Ayé àti afẹ́fẹ́ rẹ̀ máa ń tú ìtọ́jú ìgbi gígùn (longwave radiation) jáde, èyí tí a tún mọ̀ sí ìtọ́jú infurarẹẹdi gbígbóná (thermal infrared radiation) tàbí ìtọ́jú ilẹ̀-ayé (terrestrial radiation).<ref name="IPCC" /> Ní ọ̀nà àìlékọ̀ọ́kan, a máa ń pe ìtọ́jú ìgbi gígùn ní ìtọ́jú gbígbóná (thermal radiation). Ìtọ́jú ìgbi gígùn tí ń jáde (Outgoing Longwave Radiation, OLR) ni ìtọ́jú tí ń bọ láti Ilẹ̀ Ayé àti afẹ́fẹ́ rẹ̀ tí ó ń kọjá nípasẹ̀ afẹ́fẹ́ lọ sí òde ayé. A lè rí ipa ilé-gíláàsì (greenhouse effect) ní tààràtà nínú àwọn àwòrán ìtọ́jú ìgbi gígùn tí Ilẹ̀ Ayé ń tú jáde gẹ́gẹ́ bí iṣẹ́ igbohunsafẹfẹ́ (frequency) tàbí gígùn ìgbi (wavelength). Àgbègbè tó wà láàárín àwòrán ìtọ́jú ìgbi gígùn tí ojú Ilẹ̀ Ayé ń tú jáde àti àwòrán ìtọ́jú ìgbi gígùn tí ń jáde lọ sí òde ayé fi ìwọ̀n ipa ilé-gíláàsì hàn.<ref name="Schmidt2010"/> Àwọn nkan oríṣìíríṣìí ló ń fa ìdínkù nínú agbára ìtọ́jú (radiation energy) tí ń dé òde ayé ní àwọn igbohunsafẹfẹ́ (frequencies) tó yàtọ̀; fún àwọn igbohunsafẹfẹ́ kan, ọ̀pọ̀ nkan ló ń kó ipa papọ̀.<ref name="Schmidt2010paper">{{cite journal |last1=Schmidt |first1=G. A. |last2=Ruedy |first2=R. A. |last3=Miller |first3=R. L. |last4=Lacis |first4=A. A. |title=Attribution of the present-day total greenhouse effect |journal=Journal of Geophysical Research |date=2010 |volume=115 |issue=D20 |article-number=2010JD014287 |doi=10.1029/2010JD014287 |bibcode=2010JGRD..11520106S |url=https://pubs.giss.nasa.gov/docs/2010/2010_Schmidt_sc05400j.pdf |access-date=14 June 2023}}</ref> A mọ̀ pé carbon dioxide (CO₂) ló ní ojúṣe fún ìdínkù nínú ìtọ́jú tí ń jáde lọ sí òde ayé (àti ìlọsíwájú tó bá a lọ nínú ipa ilé-gíláàsì) ní agbègbè tó sún mọ́ 667 cm⁻¹ (èyí tó dọ́gba pẹ̀lú gígùn ìgbi 15 microns).<ref name="wijng">{{cite journal |last1=van Wijngaarden |first1=W. A. |last2=Happer |first2=W. |title=Dependence of Earth's Thermal Radiation on Five Most Abundant Greenhouse Gases |journal=Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics |date=2020 |arxiv=2006.03098 |url=https://wvanwijngaarden.info.yorku.ca/files/2020/12/WThermal-Radiationf.pdf?x45936 |url-status=live |archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20230508080935/https://wvanwijngaarden.info.yorku.ca/files/2020/12/WThermal-Radiationf.pdf?x45936 |archive-date= 8 May 2023 }}</ref> Gbogbo ìpele afẹ́fẹ́ tí ó ní àwọn gáàsì ilé-gíláàsì máa ń gba díẹ̀ nínú ìtọ́jú ìgbi gígùn (longwave radiation) tí ń gòkè láti àwọn ìpele tó wà ní ìsàlẹ̀. Ó tún máa ń tú ìtọ́jú ìgbi gígùn jáde sí gbogbo ọ̀nà, yálà sókè tàbí sísàlẹ̀, ní ìwọ̀ntúnwọ̀nsì pẹ̀lú iye tí ó ti gba. Èyí máa ń fa kí ìsonù ooru nípasẹ̀ ìtọ́jú dín kù, kí ìwọ̀n ooru sì pọ̀ sí i ní àwọn ìpele tó wà ní ìsàlẹ̀. Bí iye àwọn gáàsì wọ̀nyí ṣe ń pọ̀ sí i, iye ìtọ́jú tí wọ́n ń gba àti tí wọ́n ń tú jáde náà máa ń pọ̀ sí i, èyí sì ń mú kí ooru púpọ̀ sí i wà ní ìpamọ́ lórí ojú Ilẹ̀ Ayé àti nínú àwọn ìpele afẹ́fẹ́ tó wà ní ìsàlẹ̀.<ref name="IPCC4_ch012" /> === Ìwọ̀n Ooru Tó Munadoko === [[Fáìlì:Effective temperature for climate thermal radiation.svg|thumb|Ìwọ̀n ìgbóná tí a nílò láti tú iye kan pàtó ti ìtọ́jú ooru (thermal radiation) jáde.]] Agbára ìtọ́jú ìgbi gígùn (outgoing longwave radiation) tí pílánẹ́ẹ̀tì ń tú jáde bá ìwọ̀n ooru tó munadoko (effective temperature) pílánẹ́ẹ̀tì náà mu. Ìwọ̀n ooru tó munadoko ni ìwọ̀n ooru tí pílánẹ́ẹ̀tì kan tí ń tú ìtọ́jú jáde pẹ̀lú ìwọ̀n ooru tó dọ́gba ní gbogbo ara rẹ̀ (blackbody) yóò ní láti ní kí ó lè tú iye agbára ooru kan náà jáde. A lè lo ìmọ̀ yìí láti fi ṣe àfiwé ìwọ̀n ìtọ́jú ìgbi gígùn tí ń jáde lọ sí òde ayé àti ìwọ̀n ìtọ́jú ìgbi gígùn tí ojú Ilẹ̀ Ayé ń tú jáde: * ''Ìtọ́jú tí ń lọ sí òde ayé:'' Da lori ìtọ́jú ìgbi gígùn tí Ilẹ̀ Ayé ń tú jáde sí òde, ìwọ̀n ooru tó munadoko Ilẹ̀ Ayé lapapọ̀ jẹ́ −18 °C (0 °F).[<ref>{{cite web |url=http://eesc.columbia.edu/courses/ees/climate/lectures/radiation/ |title=Solar Radiation and the Earth's Energy Balance |publisher=Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Columbia University |access-date=15 October 2010 </ref><ref name="IPCC4_ch012"/> * ''Ìtọ́jú láti ojú ilẹ̀:'' Da lori ìtọ́jú ooru tí ń bọ láti ojú Ilẹ̀ Ayé, ìwọ̀n ooru ojú ilẹ̀ tó munadoko jẹ́ nǹkan bí 16 °C (61 °F), <ref name="ipcc-ar6wg1-ch7" />  èyí tí ó gbóná ju ìwọ̀n ooru tó munadoko Ilẹ̀ Ayé lapapọ̀ lọ ní 34 °C (61 °F). Ìwọ̀n ooru ojú Ilẹ̀ Ayé sábà máa ń jẹ́ ìròyìn gẹ́gẹ́ bí ìwọ̀n ìdíwọ̀n àárín ìwọ̀n ooru afẹ́fẹ́ tí ó sún mọ́ ojú ilẹ̀ (near-surface air temperature). Èyí jẹ́ nǹkan bí 15 °C (59 °F),<ref name="clchgtrack"/><ref>The elusive "absolute surface air temperature", see [http://data.giss.nasa.gov/gistemp/abs_temp.html GISS discussion]</ref> ó sì kéré díẹ̀ ju ìwọ̀n ooru ojú ilẹ̀ tó munadoko lọ. Ìwọ̀n yìí gbóná ju ìwọ̀n ooru tó munadoko Ilẹ̀ Ayé lapapọ̀ lọ ní 33 °C (59 °F). == Àwọn Ìtọ́kasí == ba02ugqk4y04kuerfe0pqlat46ej7l9 622577 622576 2026-06-18T13:30:52Z NigerianScribe 33701 Tẹ̀síwájú pẹ̀lú ìtumọ̀ àpilẹ̀kọ sí Yorùbá, ṣíṣàfikún àwòrán àti àwọn ìtọ́kasí 622577 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Fáìlì:Climate_Change_Schematic.svg|thumb]] [[Fáìlì:Greenhouse_effect_with_energy_flows_shown_by_altitude.svg|thumb|Agbára ń ṣàn sọ̀kalẹ̀ láti ọ̀dọ̀ Oòrùn wá sí Ilẹ̀ Ayé, ó sì tún ń ṣàn sókè láti Ilẹ̀ Ayé àti afẹ́fẹ́ rẹ̀ padà. Nígbà tí àwọn gáàsì ilé eefin bá gba ìtànṣán tí ojú Ilẹ̀ Ayé ń tú jáde, wọ́n ń dènà ìtànṣán náà láti bọ́ sí òde òfurufú. Èyí ń mú kí ìwọ̀n ooru ojú Ilẹ̀ Ayé pọ̀ sí i ní ìwọ̀n tó fẹ́rẹ̀ẹ́ jẹ́ 33 °C (59 °F).]] Ipa ilé-gíláàsì (greenhouse effect) máa ń ṣẹlẹ̀ nígbà tí àwọn gáàsì tí ń di ooru mú nínú afẹ́fẹ́ ayé kan bá dènà ayé náà láti tú ooru rẹ̀ sí òde òfurufú (space), èyí tí ń mú kí ìwọ̀n ooru ojú ilẹ̀ rẹ̀ pọ̀ sí i. Ìgbóná ojú ilẹ̀ lè wá láti inú orísun ooru inú ayé náà fúnra rẹ̀ (gẹ́gẹ́ bí ó ti rí ní Jupiter), tàbí láti orísun òde bíi ìràwọ̀ tí ayé náà ń yí ká. Ní ti Ilẹ̀ Ayé, Oòrùn ń tú ìtànṣán igbi-kúkúrú (shortwave radiation), ìyẹn ìmọ́lẹ̀ Oòrùn, tí ń kọjá láàrín àwọn gáàsì ilé-gíláàsì láti gbóná ojú Ilẹ̀ Ayé. Ní ìdáhùn sí èyí, ojú Ilẹ̀ Ayé ń tú ìtànṣán igbi-gígùn (longwave radiation) jáde, tí ó jẹ́ pé ọ̀pọ̀ nínú rẹ̀ ni àwọn gáàsì ilé-gíláàsì máa ń gba. Èyí ń dín ìyára tí Ilẹ̀ Ayé fi lè tutù kù, ó sì ń mú kí ìwọ̀n ooru rẹ̀ ga sí i. Láìsí ipa ilé eefin, àpapọ̀ ìwọ̀n ooru ojú Ilẹ̀ Ayé yóò jẹ́ bí −18 °C (−0.4 °F) tó tutù.<ref>{{cite web |title=Solar Radiation and the Earth's Energy Balance |url=http://eesc.columbia.edu/courses/ees/climate/lectures/radiation/ |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20041104033042/http://eesc.columbia.edu/courses/ees/climate/lectures/radiation/ |archive-date=4 November 2004 |access-date=15 October 2010 |work=The Climate System – EESC 2100 Spring 2007 |publisher=Columbia University}}</ref><ref name="IPCC4_ch012">{{cite book |title=Climate Change 2007: The Physical Science Basis. Contribution of Working Group I to the Fourth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change |vauthors=Le Treut H, Somerville R, Cubasch U, Ding Y, [[Cecilie Mauritzen|Mauritzen C]], Mokssit A, Peterson T, Prather M |publisher=Cambridge University Press |year=2007 |veditors=Solomon S, Qin D, Manning M, Chen Z, Marquis M, Averyt KB, Tignor M, Miller HL |location=Cambridge, UK and New York, NY |page=97 |chapter=Historical Overview of Climate Change Science |access-date=25 March 2014 |chapter-url=http://www.ipcc.ch/pdf/assessment-report/ar4/wg1/ar4-wg1-chapter1.pdf |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181126204443/http://www.ipcc.ch/pdf/assessment-report/ar4/wg1/ar4-wg1-chapter1.pdf |archive-date=26 November 2018 |url-status=dead}}</ref> Èyí jìnnà sí àpapọ̀ ìwọ̀n ooru tó fẹ́rẹ̀ẹ́ jẹ́ 14 °C (57 °F) ní ọ̀rúndún ogún (20th century).<ref>{{cite web |title=The Elusive Absolute Surface Air Temperature (SAT) |url=http://data.giss.nasa.gov/gistemp/abs_temp.html |website=[[Goddard Institute for Space Studies]] |publisher=[[National Aeronautics and Space Administration|NOAA]] |access-date=3 September 2008 |archive-date=5 September 2015 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150905093320/http://data.giss.nasa.gov/gistemp/abs_temp.html |url-status=live }}</ref><ref name="clchgtrack">{{cite web |title=Yearly average temperature |url=https://climatechangetracker.org/global-warming/yearly-average-temperature |website=Climate Change Tracker}}</ref> Lẹ́gbẹ̀ẹ́ àwọn gáàsì ilé eefin tí ó ti wà ní àdánidá, sísun epo fosaili ti mú kí iye carbon dioxide àti methane nínú afẹ́fẹ́ pọ̀ sí i.<ref name=":0">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greenhouse_effect#cite_note-ipcc-AR4WG1-5</ref><ref name="budget">{{cite web|last=Rebecca|first=Lindsey|date=14 January 2009|title=Climate and Earth's Energy Budget : Feature Articles|url=https://earthobservatory.nasa.gov/features/EnergyBalance/page1.php|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210121082936/https://earthobservatory.nasa.gov/features/EnergyBalance/page1.php|archive-date=21 January 2021|access-date=14 December 2020|website=earthobservatory.nasa.gov}}</ref> Nítorí èyí, títí di ọdún 2023,<ref>{{Cite web |title=AR6 Synthesis Report: Summary for Policymakers Headline Statements |url=https://www.ipcc.ch/report/ar6/syr/resources/spm-headline-statements/ |access-date=2026-05-08 |website=www.ipcc.ch |language=en}}</ref> ìgbóná ayé tó tó 1.2 °C (2.2 °F) ti ṣẹlẹ̀ láti ìgbà Ìyípadà Iṣẹ́-Ọ̀nà (Industrial Revolution),<ref>{{Cite web|last=Fox|first=Alex|title=Atmospheric Carbon Dioxide Reaches New High Despite Pandemic Emissions Reduction|url=https://www.smithsonianmag.com/smart-news/atmospheric-carbon-dioxide-reaches-new-high-despite-pandemic-emissions-reduction-180977945/|access-date=22 June 2021|website=Smithsonian Magazine|language=en|archive-date=10 June 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210610130852/https://www.smithsonianmag.com/smart-news/atmospheric-carbon-dioxide-reaches-new-high-despite-pandemic-emissions-reduction-180977945/|url-status=live}}</ref> pẹ̀lú pé àpapọ̀ ìwọ̀n ooru ojú Ilẹ̀ Ayé ń pọ̀ sí i ní ìwọ̀n 0.18 °C (0.32 °F) ní gbogbo ọdún mẹ́wàá láti ọdún 1981.<ref>{{cite web |first1=Rebecca |last1=Lindsey |first2=Luann |last2=Dahlman |title=Climate Change: Global Temperature |website=NOAA Climate.gov |url=https://www.climate.gov/news-features/understanding-climate/climate-change-global-temperature#:~:text=Earth%27s%20temperature%20has%20risen%20by,0.18%C2%B0%20C)%20per%20decade. |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130615053036/http://www.climate.gov/news-features/understanding-climate/climate-change-global-temperature#:~:text=Earth%27s%20temperature%20has%20risen%20by,0.18%C2%B0%20C)%20per%20decade. |url-status=dead |archive-date=15 June 2013 }}</ref> Gbogbo àwọn nǹkan tí ìwọ̀n ooru wọn bá ga ju odo pípé (absolute zero) lọ máa ń tú ìtànṣán ooru (thermal radiation) jáde. Ìgbì ìtànṣán ooru tí Oòrùn àti Ilẹ̀ Ayé ń tú jáde yàtọ̀ síra wọn nítorí pé ìwọ̀n ooru ojú wọn kò dọ́gba. Ìwọ̀n ooru ojú Oòrùn jẹ́ 5,500 °C (9,900 °F), nítorí náà ó ń tú púpọ̀ nínú agbára rẹ̀ jáde gẹ́gẹ́ bí ìtànṣán igbi-kúkúrú (shortwave radiation) nínú àwọn ìgbì near-infrared àti ìmọ́lẹ̀ tí ojú lè rí (visible wavelengths), èyí tí a mọ̀ sí ìmọ́lẹ̀ Oòrùn. Ní ìdàkejì, ojú Ilẹ̀ Ayé ní ìwọ̀n ooru tó kéré gan-an, nítorí náà ó ń tú ìtànṣán igbi-gígùn (longwave radiation) jáde nínú àwọn ìgbì infrared àárín àti infrared jíjìn.<ref name="budget" /> Gáàsì kan ni a ń pè ní gáàsì ilé eefin bí ó bá lè gba ìtànṣán igbi-gígùn. Afẹ́fẹ́ Ilẹ̀ Ayé ń gba 23% péré nínú ìtànṣán igbi-kúkúrú tí ń wọlé láti ọ̀dọ̀ Oòrùn, ṣùgbọ́n ó ń gba 90% nínú ìtànṣán igbi-gígùn tí ojú Ilẹ̀ Ayé ń tú jáde.<ref name="eeb1">{{cite web |title=What is Earth's Energy Budget? Five Questions with a Guy Who Knows |url=https://www.nasa.gov/feature/langley/what-is-earth-s-energy-budget-five-questions-with-a-guy-who-knows |website=NASA.gov |date=10 April 2017 |access-date=24 April 2023}}</ref> Nítorí èyí, afẹ́fẹ́ ń kó agbára jọ, ó sì ń mú kí ojú Ilẹ̀ Ayé gbóná sí i. Ìwàláàyè ipa ilé-gíláàsì (greenhouse effect) (bí ó tilẹ̀ jẹ́ pé a kò tíì pè é ní orúkọ yìí nígbà náà) ni Joseph Fourier kọ́kọ́ dámọ̀ràn rẹ̀ ní ọdún 1824.<ref name="Fourier 1824 136–167">{{Cite journal |last=Fourier |first=J. |date=1824 |title=Remarques Generales sur les Temperatures Du Globe Terrestre et des Espaces Planetaires |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=1Jg5AAAAcAAJ&pg=PA136 |url-status=live |journal=Annales de Chimie et de Physique |language=fr |volume=27 |pages=136–167 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200802195946/https://books.google.com/books?id=1Jg5AAAAcAAJ&pg=PA136 |archive-date=2 August 2020 |access-date=8 June 2020}}</ref> Claude Pouillet tún mú àríyànjiyàn náà lágbára sí i pẹ̀lú ẹ̀rí ní ọdún 1827 àti 1838. Ní ọdún 1856, Eunice Newton Foote fi hàn pé ipa ìgbóná Oòrùn lágbára sí i nínú afẹ́fẹ́ tí ó ní ìrì omi ju afẹ́fẹ́ gbígbẹ lọ, àti pé ipa náà túbọ̀ lágbára sí i pẹ̀lú carbon dioxide.<ref name="Foote 382–383">{{cite book |last=Foote |first=Eunice |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=6xhFAQAAMAAJ&pg=PA382 |title=Circumstances affecting the Heat of the Sun's Rays |date=November 1856 |work=The American Journal of Science and Arts |volume=22 |pages=382–383 |access-date=31 January 2016 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200930234235/https://books.google.com/books?id=6xhFAQAAMAAJ&pg=PA382%2F |archive-date=30 September 2020 |url-status=live}}</ref><ref name="Huddleston">{{cite web |last=Huddleston |first=Amara |date=17 July 2019 |title=Happy 200th birthday to Eunice Foote, hidden climate science pioneer |url=https://www.climate.gov/news-features/features/happy-200th-birthday-eunice-foote-hidden-climate-science-pioneer |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200930234240/https://www.climate.gov/news-features/features/happy-200th-birthday-eunice-foote-hidden-climate-science-pioneer/ |archive-date=30 September 2020 |access-date=8 October 2019 |website=NOAA Climate.gov}}</ref> Ọ̀rọ̀ “greenhouse” ni Nils Gustaf Ekholm kọ́kọ́ lo fún ìṣẹ̀lẹ̀ yìí ní ọdún 1901.<ref name="easterbrook.ca">{{cite web |last1=Easterbrook |first1=Steve |date=18 August 2015 |title=Who first coined the term "Greenhouse Effect"? |url=http://www.easterbrook.ca/steve/2015/08/who-first-coined-the-term-greenhouse-effect/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151113131713/http://www.easterbrook.ca/steve/2015/08/who-first-coined-the-term-greenhouse-effect/ |archive-date=13 November 2015 |access-date=11 November 2015 |website=Serendipity}}</ref><ref name="Ekholm N 1901 1–62">{{cite journal |author=Ekholm N |year=1901 |title=On The Variations Of The Climate Of The Geological And Historical Past And Their Causes |journal=Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society |volume=27 |pages=1–62 |bibcode=1901QJRMS..27....1E |doi=10.1002/qj.49702711702 |number=117}}</ref> == Ìtumọ̀ == A ṣe ìtúmọ̀ ipa ilé-gíláàsì lórí Ilẹ̀ Ayé gẹ́gẹ́ bí: “Ìpa ìtànṣán infurarẹ́dì (infrared radiative effect) ti gbogbo àwọn ohun tí ń gba ìtànṣán infurarẹ́dì nínú afẹ́fẹ́. Àwọn gáàsì ilé eefin (GHGs), àwọsánmà (clouds), àti díẹ̀ nínú aerosols ń gba ìtànṣán ilẹ̀ (terrestrial radiation) tí ojú Ilẹ̀ Ayé àti apá míì nínú afẹ́fẹ́ ń tú jáde.”<ref name="IPCC">IPCC, 2021: Annex VII: [https://www.ipcc.ch/report/ar6/wg1/downloads/report/IPCC_AR6_WGI_AnnexVII.pdf Glossary] [Matthews, J.B.R., V. Möller, R. van Diemen, J.S. Fuglestvedt, V. Masson-Delmotte, C. Méndez, S. Semenov, A. Reisinger (eds.)]. In [https://www.ipcc.ch/report/ar6/wg1/ Climate Change 2021: The Physical Science Basis. Contribution of Working Group I to the Sixth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change] [Masson-Delmotte, V., P. Zhai, A. Pirani, S.L. Connors, C. Péan, S. Berger, N. Caud, Y. Chen, L. Goldfarb, M.I. Gomis, M. Huang, K. Leitzell, E. Lonnoy, J.B.R. Matthews, T.K. Maycock, T. Waterfield, O. Yelekçi, R. Yu, and B. Zhou (eds.)]. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, United Kingdom and New York, NY, USA, pp. 2215–2256, doi:10.1017/9781009157896.022.</ref> Ìpa ilé-gíláàsì tí a ti mú lágbára (enhanced greenhouse effect) ń ṣàlàyé pé nípa fífi iye àwọn gáàsì ilé eefin (GHGs) pọ̀ sí i nínú afẹ́fẹ́ (nítorí iṣẹ́ ènìyàn), a ń mú kí ipa ilé-gíláàsì àdánidá pọ̀ sí i.<ref name="IPCC" /> == Ọ̀rọ̀ ìmọ̀-ọrọ == Ọ̀rọ̀ “ipa ilé-gíláàsì” (greenhouse effect) wá láti ìfiwéra sí ilé-gíláàsì (greenhouses). Mejeeji ilé-gíláàsì àti ipa ilé-gíláàsì ń ṣiṣẹ́ nípa pípa ooru tí ó wá láti ìmọ́lẹ̀ oòrùn pamọ́, ṣùgbọ́n ọ̀nà tí wọ́n fi ń pa ooru náà yàtọ̀ síra. Ilé-gíláàsì máa ń pa ooru mọ́ jùlọ nípa díẹ̀kù ìrìnàjò afẹ́fẹ́ (convection), ìyẹn ìrìn afẹ́fẹ́ láàrín àyè.<ref>{{cite web |first=John |last=Worley |title=Greenhouses: Heating, Cooling and Ventilation |website=University of Georgia Extension |url=https://extension.uga.edu/publications/detail.html?number=B792&title=greenhouses-heating-cooling-and-ventilation |access-date=12 March 2023 |archive-date=12 March 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230312234640/https://extension.uga.edu/publications/detail.html?number=B792&title=greenhouses-heating-cooling-and-ventilation |url-status=live }}</ref><ref name="ipccar4wg1ch1">{{cite book |title=Contribution of Working Group I to the Fourth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change, 2007, Chapter 1 |publisher=Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, United Kingdom and New York, NY, USA. |page=115 |url=https://www.ipcc.ch/report/ar4/wg1/ |access-date=24 March 2023 |quote=The glass walls in a greenhouse reduce airflow and increase the temperature of the air inside. Analogously, but through a different physical process, the Earth's greenhouse effect warms the surface of the planet.}}</ref> Ní ìdàkejì, ipa ilé-gíláàsì ń pa ooru mọ́ nípa díẹ̀kù ìtànṣán ooru (radiative transfer) láàrín afẹ́fẹ́, àti nípa dín ìwọ̀n tí ìtànṣán ooru (thermal radiation) fi ń jáde sí òde òfurufú kù.<ref name=":0" /> == Ìtàn ìṣàwárí àti ìwádìí == {{multiple image | align = right | total_width = 650 | image1 = 18560823 Eunice Newton Foote - greenhouse effect.png | caption1 = Ní ọdún 1856, Eunice Newton Foote mọ̀ pé carbon dioxide ní agbára láti gba ooru pamọ́, ó sì lóye ìtumọ̀ rẹ̀ fún Ilẹ̀ Ayé. | image2 = 191203 Furnaces of the world - Popular Mechanics - Global warming.jpg | caption2 = Ìpa ilé-gíláàsì àti ipa rẹ̀ lórí ojú-ọjọ́ ni a ṣàlàyé ní ṣókí nínú àpilẹ̀kọ Popular Mechanics ọdún 1912 yìí, èyí tí gbogbo ènìyàn lè ka. }} Ìwàláàyè ipa ilé-gíláàsì, bí ó tilẹ̀ jẹ́ pé a kò tíì pè é ní orúkọ yìí, ni Joseph Fourier kọ́kọ́ dámọ̀ràn rẹ̀ ní ọdún 1824.<ref name="Fourier 1824 136–167"/><ref>Foote, Eunice, 1856. [https://web.archive.org/web/20230223113925/https://ia800802.us.archive.org/4/items/mobot31753002152491/mobot31753002152491.pdf Circumstances affecting the heat of the Sun's rays]": Art. XXXI, ''The American Journal of Science and Arts,'' 2nd Series, v. XXII/no. LXVI, November 1856, p. 382-383.</ref> Claude Pouillet tún mú àríyànjiyàn àti ẹ̀rí náà lágbára sí i ní ọdún 1827 àti 1838. Ní ọdún 1856, Eunice Newton Foote fi hàn pé ipa ìgbóná Oòrùn lágbára sí i nínú afẹ́fẹ́ tí ó ní ìrì omi ju afẹ́fẹ́ gbígbẹ lọ, àti pé ipa náà túbọ̀ lágbára sí i pẹ̀lú carbon dioxide. Ó parí rẹ̀ pé: “Afẹ́fẹ́ tí gáàsì yìí bá wà nínú rẹ̀ yóò fún Ilẹ̀ Ayé wa ní ìwọ̀n ooru gíga…”<ref name="Foote 382–383"/><ref name="Huddleston"/> John Tyndall ni ẹni àkọ́kọ́ tí ó wọn bí àwọn gáàsì àti oru oríṣìíríṣìí ṣe ń gba àti ń tú ìtànṣán infurarẹ́dì (infrared absorption and emission). Láti ọdún 1859 lọ, ó fi hàn pé ipa náà jẹ́ ti ìdíyelé kékeré gan-an nínú afẹ́fẹ́, pé àwọn gáàsì pàtàkì kò ní ipa kankan, àti pé ìrì omi ni ó ń kó ipa tó pọ̀ jù, ṣùgbọ́n pé díẹ̀ nínú hydrocarbons àti carbon dioxide tún ní ipa pàtàkì.<ref>https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greenhouse_effect#cite_note-20</ref> Svante Arrhenius tún ṣe àlàyé àti ìṣírò pípé sí i ní ọdún 1896, níbi tí ó ti ṣe àkọ́kọ́ àfihàn ìṣírò ìgbóná ayé (global warming) tí yóò ṣẹlẹ̀ bí iye carbon dioxide nínú afẹ́fẹ́ bá di ìlọ́po méjì.<ref>https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greenhouse_effect#cite_note-anrev-21</ref> Ọ̀rọ̀ “greenhouse” ni Nils Gustaf Ekholm kọ́kọ́ lo fún ìṣẹ̀lẹ̀ yìí ní ọdún 1901.<ref name="easterbrook.ca"/><ref name="Ekholm N 1901 1–62"/> Ní ọdún 1896, Svante Arrhenius lo àwọn àkíyèsí Langley nípa ìgbà tí ìtànṣán infurarẹ́dì ń pọ̀ sí i, níbi tí ìtànṣán láti Oṣù (Moon rays) ṣe ń kọjá afẹ́fẹ́ ní igun kékeré, tí ó sì ń bá carbon dioxide (CO₂) pọ̀ sí i, láti ṣe ìṣírò ipa ìtútù afẹ́fẹ́ tí yóò ṣẹlẹ̀ bí CO₂ bá dín kù ní ọjọ́ iwájú. Ó tún mọ̀ pé afẹ́fẹ́ tí ó tutù yóò ní ìrì omi kéré sí i (omi omi jẹ́ gáàsì ilé eefin mìíràn), ó sì ṣe ìṣírò ipa ìtútù míì tí èyí máa kó wá. Ó tún lóye pé ìtútù yìí yóò mú kí yinyin àti yìnyín pọ̀ sí i ní agbègbè gíga latitude, èyí tí yóò sì mú kí Ilẹ̀ Ayé yá ìmọ́lẹ̀ oòrùn padà sí i (reflection), tí yóò sì tún mú ìtútù pọ̀ sí i, gẹ́gẹ́ bí James Croll ti ti sọ tẹ́lẹ̀. Ní àpapọ̀, Arrhenius ṣe ìṣírò pé bí a bá dín CO₂ kù sí ìdajì, ó lè fa àkókò yìnyín ńlá (ice age). Ó tún ṣe ìṣírò pé bí CO₂ bá di ìlọ́po méjì, yóò fa ìgbóná àgbáyé tó tó 5–6 °C.<ref>https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greenhouse_effect#cite_note-22</ref> Nípasẹ̀ ìwádìí Tyndall, Lecher àti Pretner, Keller, Roentgen, àti Arrhenius, a ti fi hàn pé carbon dioxide àti ìrì omi nínú afẹ́fẹ́ ní agbára àrà òtítọ́ láti gba àti láti pa ìtànṣán ooru mọ́ fún ìgbà díẹ̀, nígbà tí oxygen, nitrogen, àti argon nínú afẹ́fẹ́ ní agbára yìí ní ìwọ̀n kékeré péré. Èyí fi hàn pé ipa carbon dioxide àti ìrì omi ń ṣiṣẹ́ bí àṣọ tí ń bo Ilẹ̀ Ayé pẹ̀lú àyíká tí ń gba ooru (thermally absorbent envelope). Àbájáde gbogbogbò tí a lè sọ nípa ìpọ̀ sí i tàbí ìdínkù gidi nínú iye carbon dioxide àti omi nínú afẹ́fẹ́ ni pé: a. Ìpọ̀ sí i nínú wọn máa ń fa ìgbóná ayé pọ̀ sí i nítorí pé ó ń gba agbára oorun pọ̀ sí i, nígbà tí ìdínkù wọn máa ń fa ìtútù. Ìṣírò Dr. Arrhenius, tó dá lórí ìtúpalẹ̀ ìṣirò pípẹ́ ti àwọn àkíyèsí Professor Langley, fi hàn pé bí iye carbon dioxide bá pọ̀ sí i sí ìlọ́po méjì tàbí mẹ́ta iye rẹ̀ ìsinsìnyí, ìwọ̀n ooru àárín ayé lè pọ̀ sí i ní 8° sí 9 °C, èyí tí yóò sì dájú pé ìgbóná kan tó dàbí ti àkókò Middle Tertiary yóò ṣẹlẹ̀. Ní ìdàkejì, bí a bá dín carbon dioxide kù sí 55% sí 62% iye rẹ̀ ìsinsìnyí, ìwọ̀n ooru àárín ayé lè dín kù ní 4° sí 5 °C, èyí tí yóò sì fa ìgbà yìnyín ńlá (glaciation) tó jọ ti Pleistocene. b. Ìyípadà míì ni pé ìpọ̀ sí i tàbí ìdínkù carbon dioxide nínú afẹ́fẹ́ máa ń jẹ́ kí ìwọn ooru ojú Ilẹ̀ Ayé dáa pọ̀ sí i (equalization) tàbí yàtọ̀ sí i (differentiation) ní agbègbè oríṣìíríṣìí.<ref>https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greenhouse_effect#cite_note-23</ref> == Ìwọn == [[File:Climate Factor CO₂ (ZDF, Terra X).webm|thumb|Bí CO₂ ṣe ń fa ipa ilé-gíláàsì]] Nǹkan ń tú ìtànṣán ooru (thermal radiation) jáde ní ìwọ̀n tí ó ń tẹ̀lé agbára kẹrin ìwọ̀n ooru rẹ̀ (fourth power of its temperature). Díẹ̀ nínú ìtànṣán tí ojú Ilẹ̀ Ayé ń tú jáde ni àwọn gáàsì ilé eefin àti àwọsánmà ń gba. Láìsí ìgbàgbọ́ ìtànṣán yìí, ìwọ̀n ooru àárín ojú Ilẹ̀ Ayé yóò jẹ́ −18 °C (−0.4 °F). Síbẹ̀, nítorí pé díẹ̀ nínú ìtànṣán náà ni a ń gba, ìwọ̀n ooru àárín ojú Ilẹ̀ Ayé jẹ́ nǹkan bí 15 °C (59 °F). Nítorí náà, a lè ṣe ìṣírò ipa ilé eefin Ilẹ̀ Ayé gẹ́gẹ́ bí ìyípadà ìwọ̀n ooru tó tó 33 °C (59 °F). Ìtànṣán ooru (thermal radiation) ni a ń ṣe àfihàn rẹ̀ nípa iye agbára tí ó ń kó, tí a sábà máa ń wọn ní watt fún mita onígun (W/m²). Àwọn onímọ̀ sáyẹ́ǹsì tún ń ṣe ìwọn ipa ilé eefin nípa bí ìtànṣán ooru igbi-gígùn (longwave thermal radiation) ṣe ń bọ láti ojú Ilẹ̀ Ayé ju bí ó ṣe ń dé òde òfurufú lọ.<ref name="ipcc-ar6wg1-ch7"/><ref name="Schmidt2010paper"/><ref name="Schmidt2010">{{cite web |author=Gavin Schmidt |date=1 October 2010 |title=Taking the Measure of the Greenhouse Effect |url=https://www.giss.nasa.gov/research/briefs/2010_schmidt_05/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210421003101/https://www.giss.nasa.gov/research/briefs/2010_schmidt_05/ |archive-date=21 April 2021 |access-date=13 January 2022 |publisher=NASA Goddard Institute for Space Studies - Science Briefs}}</ref> Ní ìsinsìnyí, ìtànṣán igbi-gígùn ń bọ láti ojú Ilẹ̀ Ayé ní àpapọ̀ ìwọ̀n 398 W/m², ṣùgbọ́n 239 W/m² péré ni ó ń dé òde òfurufú. Nítorí náà, ipa ilé eefin Ilẹ̀ Ayé tún lè ṣe ìṣírò rẹ̀ gẹ́gẹ́ bí ìyípadà sísàn agbára tó tó 159 W/m².<ref name="ipcc-ar6wg1-ch7"/> A tún lè sọ ipa ilé eefin gẹ́gẹ́ bí ìdá (0.40) tàbí ogorun (40%) nínú ìtànṣán igbi-gígùn tí ń kúrò láti ojú Ilẹ̀ Ayé ṣùgbọ́n tí kò dé òde òfurufú.<ref name="ipcc-ar6wg1-ch7"/><ref name="ravram1"/><ref>https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greenhouse_effect#cite_note-ravram2-28</ref> Bóyá a bá ṣàpèjúwe ipa ilé-gíláàsì gẹ́gẹ́ bí ìyípadà nínú ìwọ̀n ooru tàbí gẹ́gẹ́ bí ìyípadà nínú ìtànṣán ooru igbi-gígùn (longwave thermal radiation), ipa kan náà ni a ń wọn.<ref name="ravram1"/> == Ipa rẹ̀ nínú ìyípadà ojú-ọjọ́ == {{ multiple image |total_width=450 | image1= Mauna Loa CO2 monthly mean concentration.svg |caption1= Ìgúnrẹ́rẹ́ Keeling (Keeling Curve) ti iye carbon dioxide (CO₂) nínú afẹ́fẹ́. | image2= Earth's heating rate since 2005.jpg |caption2= Ìwọ̀n tí Ilẹ̀ Ayé fi ń gbóná sí i (àwòrán ìṣàpẹẹrẹ) jẹ́ àbájáde àwọn nǹkan oríṣìíríṣìí, títí kan ipa ilé eefin tí ó ti pọ̀ sí i (enhanced greenhouse effect).<ref>{{cite web |author=Joseph Atkinson |date=22 June 2021 |title=Earth Matters: Earth's Radiation Budget is Out of Balance |url=https://earthobservatory.nasa.gov/blogs/earthmatters/2021/06/22/earths-radiation-budget-is-out-of-balance/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220410085015/https://earthobservatory.nasa.gov/blogs/earthmatters/2021/06/22/earths-radiation-budget-is-out-of-balance/ |archive-date=10 April 2022 |access-date=1 March 2022 |publisher=NASA Earth Observatory}}</ref> }} [[File:1960- Damages caused by countries' emissions of greenhouse gases.svg |thumb |Ìdàgbàsókè tí kò tẹ̀lé ìlà gígùn (non-linear growth) nínú ipa ìgbóná àgbáyé tí ó ń ṣẹlẹ̀ nítorí àkójọpọ̀ àwọn gáàsì ilé eefin tó pẹ́ nínú afẹ́fẹ́ (long-lived greenhouse gases) ti fa ìpalára ọrọ̀ ajé nínú àkókò ọdún ọgọ́ta (60 years) tí a fojú díwọ̀n rẹ̀ pé ó ju ìlọ́po márùn-ún iye ìpalára tó ṣẹlẹ̀ nínú àkókò ọdún ọgbọ̀n (30 years) lọ (gẹ́gẹ́ bí àwòrán náà ṣe fi hàn). Àpilẹ̀kọ kan nínú ìwé ìmọ̀ sáyẹ́ǹsì Nature ṣírò pé àwọn ìpalára ọjọ́ iwájú tí yóò wáyé nítorí àwọn ìtújáde tó ti ṣẹlẹ̀ tẹ́lẹ̀ yóò jẹ́ ó kéré tán ní ìlọ́po mẹ́wàá ju àwọn ìpalára ìtàn àtẹ́yìnwá tí àwọn ìtújáde kan náà ti fa lọ.<ref name=Nature_20260325enhanced> * Data source for '''''1990'''''-2020 panel: Fig. 4 of {{cite journal |last1=Burke |first1=Marshall |last2=Zahid |first2=Mustafa |last3=Diffenbaugh |first3=Noah S. |last4=Hsiang |first4=Solomon |title=Quantifying climate loss and damage consistent with a social cost of carbon |journal=Nature |date=25 March 2026 |volume=651 |pages=959-966 |doi=10.1038/s41586-026-10272-6}} * Data source for '''''1960'''''-2020 panel: Fig. S5 of {{cite web |last1=Burke |first1=Marshall |last2=Zahid |first2=Mustafa |last3=Diffenbaugh |first3=Noah S. |last4=Hsiang |first4=Solomon |title=Nature portfolio / Supplementary information / Quantifying climate loss and damage consistent with a social cost of carbon |url=https://static-content.springer.com/esm/art%3A10.1038%2Fs41586-026-10272-6/MediaObjects/41586_2026_10272_MOESM1_ESM.pdf |website=Nature |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20260406031318/https://static-content.springer.com/esm/art%3A10.1038%2Fs41586-026-10272-6/MediaObjects/41586_2026_10272_MOESM1_ESM.pdf |archive-date=6 April 2026 |page=28 |date=25 March 2026 |quote=Same as Figure 4 except valuing damages from emissions starting in 1960 rather than 1990. |url-status=live}}</ref>]] Ìmúgbòòrò ipa ilé-gíláàsì (greenhouse effect) nípasẹ̀ àwọn gáàsì amúnágbóná àfikún tí àwọn iṣẹ́ ènìyàn ń dá sílẹ̀ ni a mọ̀ sí ipa ilé-gíláàsì tí a mú pọ̀ sí i (enhanced greenhouse effect).<ref name="IPCC" /> Yàtọ̀ sí pé a ti rí i láti inú àwọn ìwọ̀n tí ARGO, CERES àti àwọn ohun èlò ìwọ̀n mìíràn ṣe jálẹ̀ ọ̀rúndún kọkànlélógún,<ref>{{Cite web |title=IPCC AR6 WG1 |url=https://www.ipcc.ch/report/ar6/wg1/downloads/report/IPCC_AR6_WGI_Full_Report.pdf |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210809080054/https://www.ipcc.ch/report/ar6/wg1/downloads/report/IPCC_AR6_WGI_Full_Report.pdf |archive-date=9 August 2021}}</ref> ìlọsíwájú yìí nínú ìfipá-ràn-rádíéṣọ́nù (radiative forcing) tí iṣẹ́ ènìyàn ń fa ni a ti ṣàkíyèsí rẹ̀ ní tààràtà,<ref>{{cite web |author=Robert McSweeney |date=25 February 2015 |title=New study directly measures greenhouse effect at Earth's surface |url=https://www.carbonbrief.org/new-study-directly-measures-greenhouse-effect-at-earths-surface |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210418151415/https://www.carbonbrief.org/new-study-directly-measures-greenhouse-effect-at-earths-surface |archive-date=18 April 2021 |access-date=18 April 2021 |publisher=Carbon Brief}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |date=26 March 2021 |title=Direct observations confirm that humans are throwing Earth's energy budget off balance |url=https://phys.org/news/2021-03-humans-earth-energy.html |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210418072159/https://phys.org/news/2021-03-humans-earth-energy.html |archive-date=18 April 2021 |access-date=18 April 2021 |website=phys.org |publisher=Science X}}</ref> ó sì jẹ́ pé ìdí pàtàkì rẹ̀ ni ìlọsíwájú nínú iye carbon dioxide (CO₂) nínú afẹ́fẹ́.<ref>{{cite web |title=Enhanced Greenhouse Effect |url=http://www.ace.mmu.ac.uk/eae/Global_Warming/Older/Enhanced_Greenhouse_Effect.html |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101024121935/http://www.ace.mmu.ac.uk/eae/global_warming/Older/Enhanced_Greenhouse_Effect.html |archive-date=24 October 2010 |access-date=15 October 2010 |publisher=Ace.mmu.ac.uk}}</ref> CO₂ ni a ń ṣe jáde láti inú sísun epo fosaili (fossil fuel burning) àti àwọn iṣẹ́ mìíràn bíi ṣíṣe simẹnti (cement production) àti pípa igbó ilẹ̀ olóoru (tropical deforestation).<ref name="IPCC deforestation">IPCC [http://www.ipcc.ch/pdf/assessment-report/ar4/wg1/ar4-wg1-chapter7.pdf Fourth Assessment Report, Working Group I Report "The Physical Science Basis"] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110315005004/http://www.ipcc.ch/pdf/assessment-report/ar4/wg1/ar4-wg1-chapter7.pdf|date=15 March 2011}} Chapter 7</ref> Àwọn ìwọ̀n CO₂ láti Mauna Loa Observatory fi hàn pé iye rẹ̀ ti pọ̀ sí i láti ìwọ̀n 313 parts per million (ppm)<ref>{{cite web |title=Atmospheric Carbon Dioxide – Mauna Loa |url=http://www.esrl.noaa.gov/gmd/ccgg/trends/co2_data_mlo.html |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190520204843/https://www.esrl.noaa.gov/gmd/ccgg/trends/co2_data_mlo.html |archive-date=20 May 2019 |access-date=8 December 2008 |publisher=[[NOAA]]}}</ref> ní ọdún 1960, ó sì kọjá àmì 400 ppm ní ọdún 2013.<ref>{{cite magazine |date=12 May 2013 |title=Climate Milestone: Earth's {{CO2}} Level Passes 400 ppm |url=http://news.nationalgeographic.com/news/energy/2013/05/130510-earth-co2-milestone-400-ppm/ |url-status=live |magazine=National Geographic |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131215081625/http://news.nationalgeographic.com/news/energy/2013/05/130510-earth-co2-milestone-400-ppm/ |archive-date=15 December 2013 |access-date=10 December 2017}}</ref> Iye CO₂ tí a ń rí báyìí ti ga ju ìwọ̀n tó ga jù lọ nínú àkọsílẹ̀ ilẹ̀-ayé (geological record) (≈300 ppm) gẹ́gẹ́ bí data tí a rí láti inú àwọn àpẹẹrẹ yìnyín (ice core data).<ref>{{cite journal |author=Hansen J. |date=February 2005 |title=A slippery slope: How much global warming constitutes "dangerous anthropogenic interference"? |url=https://zenodo.org/record/1232798 |url-status=live |journal=Climatic Change |volume=68 |issue=333 |pages=269–279 |bibcode=2005ClCh...68..269H |doi=10.1007/s10584-005-4135-0 |s2cid=153165132 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200801065245/https://zenodo.org/record/1232798 |archive-date=1 August 2020 |access-date=8 June 2020}}</ref> Ní ọdún 800,000 sẹ́yìn,<ref>{{cite news |date=4 September 2006 |title=Deep ice tells long climate story |work=BBC News |url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/science/nature/5314592.stm |url-status=live |access-date=4 May 2010 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130123202651/http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/science/nature/5314592.stm |archive-date=23 January 2013}}</ref> data tí a rí láti inú àwọn àpẹẹrẹ yìnyín (ice core) fi hàn pé iye carbon dioxide (CO₂) ti yí padà láti ìwọ̀n tó kéré tó 180 ppm sí ìwọ̀n 270 ppm tó wà ṣáájú ìgbà iṣẹ́ ilé-iṣẹ́ (pre-industrial level).<ref>{{cite journal |author=Hileman B |date=28 November 2005 |title=Ice Core Record Extended |url=http://pubs.acs.org/cen/news/83/i48/8348notw1.html |url-status=live |journal=Chemical & Engineering News |volume=83 |issue=48 |page=7 |doi=10.1021/cen-v083n048.p007 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190515033556/http://pubs.acs.org/cen/news/83/i48/8348notw1.html |archive-date=15 May 2019 |access-date=6 September 2006|url-access=subscription }}</ref> Àwọn onímọ̀ ìwádìí ojú-ọjọ́ àtijọ́ (paleoclimatologists) ka àwọn ìyípadà nínú iye carbon dioxide sí ọ̀kan lára àwọn ohun pàtàkì tó ń fa àwọn ìyípadà ojú-ọjọ́ lórí àkókò gígùn yìí.<ref name="Bowen (2005), Thin Ice">{{cite book |last=Bowen |first=Mark |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=HGIcabCZHVUC |title=Thin Ice: Unlocking the Secrets of Climate in the World's Highest Mountains |publisher=Owl Books |year=2006 |isbn=978-1429932707 |access-date=1 June 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200802192430/https://books.google.com/books?id=HGIcabCZHVUC |archive-date=2 August 2020 |url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |date=20 August 2008 |title=Temperature change and carbon dioxide change |url=http://www.ncdc.noaa.gov/paleo/globalwarming/temperature-change.html |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170118144841/https://www.ncdc.noaa.gov/paleo/globalwarming/temperature-change.html |archive-date=18 January 2017 |website=U.S. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration Paleoclimatology}}</ref> ==Ìwọ̀ntúnwọ̀nsì Agbára àti Ìwọ̀n Ooru == === Ìtọ́jú Ìmọ́lẹ̀ Ìgbi Kúkúrú Tó Ń Wọlé === [[Fáìlì:Solar spectrum en.svg|thumb|Àwòrán àgbègbè ìtọ́jú ìmọ́lẹ̀ Oòrùn (solar radiation spectrum) fún ìmọ́lẹ̀ tó ń bọ taara, ní òkè afẹ́fẹ́ Ilẹ̀ Ayé àti ní ìpele ojú òkun.]] Ohun tí ó gbóná jù máa ń tú ìtọ́jú (radiation) tí ó ní ìgbi kúkúrú síi jáde. Nítorí náà, Oòrùn ń tú ìtọ́jú ìgbi kúkúrú jáde gẹ́gẹ́ bí ìmọ́lẹ̀ oòrùn, nígbà tí Ilẹ̀ Ayé àti afẹ́fẹ́ rẹ̀ ń tú ìtọ́jú ìgbi gígùn jáde. Ìmọ́lẹ̀ oòrùn ní ìtọ́jú ultraviolet, ìmọ́lẹ̀ tí ojú ènìyàn lè rí (visible light), àti ìtọ́jú infurarẹẹdi tó sún mọ́ (near-infrared radiation).<ref name="IPCC" /> Ìmọ́lẹ̀ oòrùn máa ń padà sẹ́yìn (reflect) àti pé Ilẹ̀ Ayé àti afẹ́fẹ́ rẹ̀ tún máa ń gba á (absorb). Afẹ́fẹ́ àti àwọn ìkùukùu máa ń da nǹkan bí 23% ìmọ́lẹ̀ náà padà, wọ́n sì ń gba nǹkan bí 23% rẹ̀. Ojú Ilẹ̀ Ayé máa ń da 7% padà, ó sì ń gba 48% rẹ̀.<ref name="eeb1" /> Ní àpapọ̀, Ilẹ̀ Ayé ń da nǹkan bí 30% gbogbo ìmọ́lẹ̀ oòrùn tó ń wọlé padà,<ref>{{cite web |url=http://nssdc.gsfc.nasa.gov/planetary/factsheet/earthfact.html |title=Earth Fact Sheet |publisher=NSSDCA |first1=David R. |last1=Williams |access-date=15 October 2010 |archive-date=25 December 2015 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151225024603/http://nssdc.gsfc.nasa.gov/planetary/factsheet/earthfact.html |url-status=live }}</ref><ref name=harvard>{{cite book |chapter-url=http://acmg.seas.harvard.edu/people/faculty/djj/book/bookchap7.html |title=Introduction to Atmospheric Chemistry |first=Daniel J. |last=Jacob |publisher=Princeton University Press |year=1999 |chapter=7. The Greenhouse Effect |isbn=978-1400841547 |access-date=9 December 2009 |archive-date=3 October 2010 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101003035132/http://acmg.seas.harvard.edu/people/faculty/djj/book/bookchap7.html |url-status=dead }}</ref> ó sì ń gba ìyókù rẹ̀ (240 W/m²).<ref name="ipcc-ar6wg1-ch7" /> === Ìtọ́jú Ìgbi Gígùn Tó Ń Jáde === [[Fáìlì:Spectral Greenhouse Effect.png|thumb|Ipa ilé-gíláàsì (greenhouse effect) jẹ́ ìdínkù nínú iye ìtọ́jú ìgbi gígùn tí ń jáde lọ sí òde, èyí tí ó ń ní ipa lórí ìwọ̀ntúnwọ̀nsì ìtọ́jú agbára (radiative balance) ayé. Àwòrán àgbègbè ìtọ́jú tí ń jáde fi ipa àwọn gáàsì ilé-gíláàsì oríṣìíríṣìí hàn.]] Ilẹ̀ Ayé àti afẹ́fẹ́ rẹ̀ máa ń tú ìtọ́jú ìgbi gígùn (longwave radiation) jáde, èyí tí a tún mọ̀ sí ìtọ́jú infurarẹẹdi gbígbóná (thermal infrared radiation) tàbí ìtọ́jú ilẹ̀-ayé (terrestrial radiation).<ref name="IPCC" /> Ní ọ̀nà àìlékọ̀ọ́kan, a máa ń pe ìtọ́jú ìgbi gígùn ní ìtọ́jú gbígbóná (thermal radiation). Ìtọ́jú ìgbi gígùn tí ń jáde (Outgoing Longwave Radiation, OLR) ni ìtọ́jú tí ń bọ láti Ilẹ̀ Ayé àti afẹ́fẹ́ rẹ̀ tí ó ń kọjá nípasẹ̀ afẹ́fẹ́ lọ sí òde ayé. A lè rí ipa ilé-gíláàsì (greenhouse effect) ní tààràtà nínú àwọn àwòrán ìtọ́jú ìgbi gígùn tí Ilẹ̀ Ayé ń tú jáde gẹ́gẹ́ bí iṣẹ́ igbohunsafẹfẹ́ (frequency) tàbí gígùn ìgbi (wavelength). Àgbègbè tó wà láàárín àwòrán ìtọ́jú ìgbi gígùn tí ojú Ilẹ̀ Ayé ń tú jáde àti àwòrán ìtọ́jú ìgbi gígùn tí ń jáde lọ sí òde ayé fi ìwọ̀n ipa ilé-gíláàsì hàn.<ref name="Schmidt2010"/> Àwọn nkan oríṣìíríṣìí ló ń fa ìdínkù nínú agbára ìtọ́jú (radiation energy) tí ń dé òde ayé ní àwọn igbohunsafẹfẹ́ (frequencies) tó yàtọ̀; fún àwọn igbohunsafẹfẹ́ kan, ọ̀pọ̀ nkan ló ń kó ipa papọ̀.<ref name="Schmidt2010paper">{{cite journal |last1=Schmidt |first1=G. A. |last2=Ruedy |first2=R. A. |last3=Miller |first3=R. L. |last4=Lacis |first4=A. A. |title=Attribution of the present-day total greenhouse effect |journal=Journal of Geophysical Research |date=2010 |volume=115 |issue=D20 |article-number=2010JD014287 |doi=10.1029/2010JD014287 |bibcode=2010JGRD..11520106S |url=https://pubs.giss.nasa.gov/docs/2010/2010_Schmidt_sc05400j.pdf |access-date=14 June 2023}}</ref> A mọ̀ pé carbon dioxide (CO₂) ló ní ojúṣe fún ìdínkù nínú ìtọ́jú tí ń jáde lọ sí òde ayé (àti ìlọsíwájú tó bá a lọ nínú ipa ilé-gíláàsì) ní agbègbè tó sún mọ́ 667 cm⁻¹ (èyí tó dọ́gba pẹ̀lú gígùn ìgbi 15 microns).<ref name="wijng">{{cite journal |last1=van Wijngaarden |first1=W. A. |last2=Happer |first2=W. |title=Dependence of Earth's Thermal Radiation on Five Most Abundant Greenhouse Gases |journal=Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics |date=2020 |arxiv=2006.03098 |url=https://wvanwijngaarden.info.yorku.ca/files/2020/12/WThermal-Radiationf.pdf?x45936 |url-status=live |archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20230508080935/https://wvanwijngaarden.info.yorku.ca/files/2020/12/WThermal-Radiationf.pdf?x45936 |archive-date= 8 May 2023 }}</ref> Gbogbo ìpele afẹ́fẹ́ tí ó ní àwọn gáàsì ilé-gíláàsì máa ń gba díẹ̀ nínú ìtọ́jú ìgbi gígùn (longwave radiation) tí ń gòkè láti àwọn ìpele tó wà ní ìsàlẹ̀. Ó tún máa ń tú ìtọ́jú ìgbi gígùn jáde sí gbogbo ọ̀nà, yálà sókè tàbí sísàlẹ̀, ní ìwọ̀ntúnwọ̀nsì pẹ̀lú iye tí ó ti gba. Èyí máa ń fa kí ìsonù ooru nípasẹ̀ ìtọ́jú dín kù, kí ìwọ̀n ooru sì pọ̀ sí i ní àwọn ìpele tó wà ní ìsàlẹ̀. Bí iye àwọn gáàsì wọ̀nyí ṣe ń pọ̀ sí i, iye ìtọ́jú tí wọ́n ń gba àti tí wọ́n ń tú jáde náà máa ń pọ̀ sí i, èyí sì ń mú kí ooru púpọ̀ sí i wà ní ìpamọ́ lórí ojú Ilẹ̀ Ayé àti nínú àwọn ìpele afẹ́fẹ́ tó wà ní ìsàlẹ̀.<ref name="IPCC4_ch012" /> === Ìwọ̀n Ooru Tó Munadoko === [[Fáìlì:Effective temperature for climate thermal radiation.svg|thumb|Ìwọ̀n ìgbóná tí a nílò láti tú iye kan pàtó ti ìtọ́jú ooru (thermal radiation) jáde.]] Agbára ìtọ́jú ìgbi gígùn (outgoing longwave radiation) tí pílánẹ́ẹ̀tì ń tú jáde bá ìwọ̀n ooru tó munadoko (effective temperature) pílánẹ́ẹ̀tì náà mu. Ìwọ̀n ooru tó munadoko ni ìwọ̀n ooru tí pílánẹ́ẹ̀tì kan tí ń tú ìtọ́jú jáde pẹ̀lú ìwọ̀n ooru tó dọ́gba ní gbogbo ara rẹ̀ (blackbody) yóò ní láti ní kí ó lè tú iye agbára ooru kan náà jáde. A lè lo ìmọ̀ yìí láti fi ṣe àfiwé ìwọ̀n ìtọ́jú ìgbi gígùn tí ń jáde lọ sí òde ayé àti ìwọ̀n ìtọ́jú ìgbi gígùn tí ojú Ilẹ̀ Ayé ń tú jáde: * ''Ìtọ́jú tí ń lọ sí òde ayé:'' Da lori ìtọ́jú ìgbi gígùn tí Ilẹ̀ Ayé ń tú jáde sí òde, ìwọ̀n ooru tó munadoko Ilẹ̀ Ayé lapapọ̀ jẹ́ −18 °C (0 °F).[<ref>{{cite web |url=http://eesc.columbia.edu/courses/ees/climate/lectures/radiation/ |title=Solar Radiation and the Earth's Energy Balance |publisher=Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Columbia University |access-date=15 October 2010 </ref><ref name="IPCC4_ch012"/> * ''Ìtọ́jú láti ojú ilẹ̀:'' Da lori ìtọ́jú ooru tí ń bọ láti ojú Ilẹ̀ Ayé, ìwọ̀n ooru ojú ilẹ̀ tó munadoko jẹ́ nǹkan bí 16 °C (61 °F), <ref name="ipcc-ar6wg1-ch7" />  èyí tí ó gbóná ju ìwọ̀n ooru tó munadoko Ilẹ̀ Ayé lapapọ̀ lọ ní 34 °C (61 °F). Ìwọ̀n ooru ojú Ilẹ̀ Ayé sábà máa ń jẹ́ ìròyìn gẹ́gẹ́ bí ìwọ̀n ìdíwọ̀n àárín ìwọ̀n ooru afẹ́fẹ́ tí ó sún mọ́ ojú ilẹ̀ (near-surface air temperature). Èyí jẹ́ nǹkan bí 15 °C (59 °F),<ref name="clchgtrack"/><ref>The elusive "absolute surface air temperature", see [http://data.giss.nasa.gov/gistemp/abs_temp.html GISS discussion]</ref> ó sì kéré díẹ̀ ju ìwọ̀n ooru ojú ilẹ̀ tó munadoko lọ. Ìwọ̀n yìí gbóná ju ìwọ̀n ooru tó munadoko Ilẹ̀ Ayé lapapọ̀ lọ ní 33 °C (59 °F). === Ìṣàn agbára === Ìṣàn agbára (energy flux) ni ìwọ̀n ìrìnàjò agbára fún ẹ̀ka àgbègbè kan. A máa ń fi hàn gẹ́gẹ́ bí W/m², èyí tí ó túmọ̀ sí iye joules agbára tí ń kọjá nípasẹ̀ square meter kan ní gbogbo ìṣẹ́jú àáyá. Ọ̀pọ̀ ìṣàn agbára tí a máa ń sọ nínú ìjíròrò gíga lórí ojú-ọjọ́ jẹ́ àwọn iye àgbáyé, ìyẹn ni pé a ń kó gbogbo ìrìnàjò agbára jọ fún gbogbo Ilẹ̀ Ayé, a sì pín in pẹ̀lú agbègbè ojú Ilẹ̀ Ayé, 5.1×10¹⁴ m² (5.1×10⁸ km²; 2.0×10⁸ mi²).<ref name="utarea">{{cite web |title=What is the Surface Area of the Earth? |url=https://www.universetoday.com/25756/surface-area-of-the-earth/ |website=Universe Today |date=11 February 2017 |access-date=1 June 2023}}</ref> Ìṣàn agbára (energy flux) tí ìtọ́jú ń wọlé àti tí ń jáde kúrò ní Ilẹ̀ Ayé ṣe pàtàkì nítorí pé ìtújáde agbára nípasẹ̀ ìtànkálẹ̀ ìtọ́jú (radiative transfer) ni ọ̀nà kan ṣoṣo tó lè yí agbára padà láàárín Ilẹ̀ Ayé àti iyokù àgbáyé.<ref>https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greenhouse_effect#cite_note-Wallace2006-49</ref> === Ìwọ̀ntúnwọ̀nsì ìtọ́jú === [[Fáìlì:2001- Earth's energy imbalance.svg|thumb|Àìwọ̀ntúnwọ̀nsì agbára Ilẹ̀ Ayé ti pọ̀ sí i ní ọ̀rúndún kọkànlélógún, ó sì ti dé ìwọ̀n tó jẹ́ ìlọ́po méjì ti àwọn ìṣírò IPCC tẹ́lẹ̀.<ref name=AGUadvances_20250510/> Agbára láti ṣe àkíyèsí àìwọ̀ntúnwọ̀nsì yìí ń dín kù nítorí pé wọ́n ń yọ àwọn satẹ́laiti kúrò nínú iṣẹ́.<ref name=AGUadvances_20250510>{{cite journal |last1=Mauritsen |first1=Thorsten |last2=Tsushima |first2=Yoko |last3=Meyssignac |first3=Benoit |last4=Loeb |first4=Normal G. |last5=Hakuba |first5=Maria |display-authors=4 |title=Earth's Energy Imbalance More Than Doubled in Recent Decades |journal=AGU Advances |date=10 May 2025 |volume=6 |issue=3 |article-number=e2024AV001636 |doi=10.1029/2024AV001636 |publisher=American Geophysical Union |bibcode=2025AGUA....601636M |quote=The imbalance is derived from the CERES-EBAF Edition 4.2.1 data set|hdl=21.11116/0000-0011-68B9-8 |hdl-access=free }}.</ref>]] Ìwọ̀n ooru pílánẹ́ẹ̀tì kan da lórí ìwọ̀ntúnwọ̀nsì láàárín ìtọ́jú tí ń wọlé àti ìtọ́jú tí ń jáde. Tí ìtọ́jú tí ń wọlé bá pọ̀ ju ti ń jáde lọ, pílánẹ́ẹ̀tì náà yóò gbóná sí i. Tí ìtọ́jú tí ń jáde bá pọ̀ ju ti ń wọlé lọ, pílánẹ́ẹ̀tì náà yóò tútù sí i. Pílánẹ́ẹ̀tì máa ń fojú sí ìpò ìwọ̀ntúnwọ̀nsì ìtọ́jú (radiative equilibrium), níbi tí agbára ìtọ́jú tí ń jáde fi dọ́gba pẹ̀lú agbára ìtọ́jú tí a ti gba.<ref name="cimss">{{cite web |title=Earth's Radiation Balance |url=https://cimss.ssec.wisc.edu/wxwise/homerbe.html |website=CIMSS: University of Wisconsin |access-date=25 April 2023}}</ref> Àìwọ̀ntúnwọ̀nsì agbára Ilẹ̀ Ayé (Earth's energy imbalance) ni ìwọn tí agbára ìmọ́lẹ̀ oòrùn tí Ilẹ̀ Ayé àti afẹ́fẹ́ rẹ̀ gba pọ̀ ju agbára ìtọ́jú ìgbi gígùn (outgoing longwave radiation) tí ń jáde lọ sí òde ayé lọ. Àìwọ̀ntúnwọ̀nsì agbára ni ìwọn pàtàkì tó ń ṣàkóso ìwọ̀n ooru ojú Ilẹ̀ Ayé.<ref name="SciAmEEB">{{cite web |title=Don't Worry about CO2, Worry about the Earth's 'Energy Balance' |url=https://www.scientificamerican.com/article/dont-worry-about-co2-worry-about-the-earths-energy-balance/ |publisher=Scientific American |access-date=2 June 2023}}</ref> Ìfihàn UN kan sọ pé: “EEI ni nǹkan tó ṣe pàtàkì jù lọ tó ń ṣàlàyé ìfojúsùn ìtẹ̀síwájú ìgbóná ayé àti ìyípadà ojú-ọjọ́.”<ref>https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greenhouse_effect#cite_note-UNeei-53</ref> Ìwádìí kan tún sọ pé: “Ìye gidi EEI ni ìwọn pàtàkì jù lọ tó ń ṣàlàyé ipo gidi ìyípadà ojú-ọjọ́ àgbáyé.”<ref name="vsh2016">{{cite journal |last1=von Schuckmann |first1=K. |last2=Palmer |first2=M. |last3=Trenberth |first3=K. |last4=Cazenave |first4=A. |last5=Chambers |first5=D. |last6=Champollion |first6=N. |last7=Hansen |first7=J. |last8=Josey |first8=S. A. |last9=Loeb |first9=N. |last10=Mathiew |first10=P.P. |last11=Meyssignac |first11=B. |last12=Wild |first12=M. |title=An imperative to monitor Earth's energy imbalance |journal=Nature Climate Change |date=2016 |volume=6 |issue=2 |pages=138–144 |doi=10.1038/nclimate2876|bibcode=2016NatCC...6..138V |url=http://nora.nerc.ac.uk/id/eprint/512751/1/vonSchuckmannPostprint.pdf }}</ref> Àìwọ̀ntúnwọ̀nsì agbára Ilẹ̀ Ayé (Earth’s energy imbalance, EEI) jẹ́ nǹkan bí 0.7 W/m² ní ọdún 2015, èyí tí ó fi hàn pé Ilẹ̀ Ayé lapapọ̀ ń kó agbára ooru jọ, ó sì wà nínú ìlànà ìgbóná sí i.<ref name="ipcc-ar6wg1-ch7" /> Ní ọdún 2024, ìtẹ̀síwájú àkókò gígùn náà ti pọ̀ sí i dé nǹkan bí ìlọ́po méjì iye yẹn.<ref name=AGUadvances_20250510/> Ó ju 90% nínú agbára tí a ti dá sílẹ̀ pamọ́ lọ sí mímú òkun gbóná, pẹ̀lú ìwọ̀n kékeré gan-an tí ń lọ sí mímú ilẹ̀, afẹ́fẹ́, àti yìnyín gbóná.<ref>{{cite web |last1=Hawkins |first1=Ed |title=Earth's energy imbalance |url=https://www.climate-lab-book.ac.uk/2016/earths-energy-imbalance/ |website=Climate Lab Book |access-date=16 July 2023 |date=27 January 2016}}</ref> [[Fáìlì:Outgoing radiation with and without Greenhouse effect.svg|thumb|Ìfiwéra ìṣàn ìtọ́jú ìgbi gígùn tí Ilẹ̀ Ayé ń gòkè sókè nínú gidi àti nínú àfojúsùn ìrònú kan níbi tí a ti yọ àwọn gáàsì ilé-gíláàsì àti àwọn ìkùukùu kúrò tàbí wọ́n pàdánù agbára wọn láti gba ìtọ́jú ìgbi gígùn—láì yí albedo Ilẹ̀ Ayé padà (ìyẹn ìfarahàn/ìgbàgbọ́ ìmọ́lẹ̀ oòrùn). Apá òkè fi ìwọ̀ntúnwọ̀nsì láàárín ìgbóná àti ìtútù Ilẹ̀ Ayé hàn gẹ́gẹ́ bí a ṣe wọn un ní òkè afẹ́fẹ́ (TOA). Apá (a) fi ipo gidi hàn pẹ̀lú ipa ilé-gíláàsì tí ń ṣiṣẹ́.<ref name="rrtmeeb">{{cite web |title=RRTM Earth's Energy Budget |url=http://climatemodels.uchicago.edu/rrtm/index.html |publisher=University of Chicago |access-date=9 June 2023}}</ref> Apá (b) fi ipo hàn lẹ́sẹ̀kẹsẹ̀ lẹ́yìn tí ìgbàgbọ́ (absorption) dá dúró; gbogbo ìtọ́jú ìgbi gígùn tí ojú ilẹ̀ ń tú jáde yóò dé òde ayé; ìtútù yóò pọ̀ ju ìgbóná lọ (láti ìmọ́lẹ̀ oòrùn), èyí tí yóò fa ìdínkù kíákíá nínú ìwọ̀n ooru. Apá (c) fi ipo ìdúróṣinṣin ìkẹyìn hàn, lẹ́yìn tí ojú ilẹ̀ bá ti tutù tó bẹ́ẹ̀ tí yóò fi ń tú ìtọ́jú ìgbi gígùn tó tó láti dọ́gba pẹ̀lú agbára tí ó ti gba láti ìmọ́lẹ̀ oòrùn.<ref name="rrtmeeb"/>]] === Yíyí ọjọ́ àti òru padà === Àpẹẹrẹ rọrùn kan máa ń gba pé ipo ìdúróṣinṣin (steady state) wà, ṣùgbọ́n nínú ayé gidi, yíyí ọjọ́ àti òru (diurnal cycle), àti yíyí ọdún (seasonal cycle) pẹ̀lú ìdààmú ojú-ọjọ́ (weather disturbances), máa ń jẹ́ kó nira sí i. Ìgbóná Oòrùn máa ń ṣiṣẹ́ nígbà ọ̀sán nìkan. Ní òru, afẹ́fẹ́ máa ń tutù díẹ̀, ṣùgbọ́n kì í tutù púpọ̀ nítorí pé ìfaradà ooru (thermal inertia) ti ètò ojú-ọjọ́ ń koju ìyípadà ní ọ̀sán àti òru, àti pẹ̀lú fún àkókò gígùn.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://earthobservatory.nasa.gov/features/HeatBucket/heatbucket4.php |title=Earth's Big Heat Bucket - Bad News, Good News |publisher=NASA Earth Observatory |author=Michon Scott |date=24 April 2006 |access-date=4 December 2022 |archive-date=4 December 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221204153806/https://earthobservatory.nasa.gov/features/HeatBucket/heatbucket4.php |url-status=live }}</ref> Ìyípadà ìwọ̀n ooru ojoojúmọ́ máa ń dín kù bí a ṣe ń gòkè sí òkè nínú afẹ́fẹ́. == Àwọn Ìtọ́kasí == iakfp1ztwhk6t75v396v2skeolt6c9e 622579 622577 2026-06-18T14:22:40Z NigerianScribe 33701 Tẹ̀síwájú pẹ̀lú ìtumọ̀ àpilẹ̀kọ sí Yorùbá, ṣíṣàfikún àwòrán àti àwọn ìtọ́kasí 622579 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Fáìlì:Climate_Change_Schematic.svg|thumb]] [[Fáìlì:Greenhouse_effect_with_energy_flows_shown_by_altitude.svg|thumb|Agbára ń ṣàn sọ̀kalẹ̀ láti ọ̀dọ̀ Oòrùn wá sí Ilẹ̀ Ayé, ó sì tún ń ṣàn sókè láti Ilẹ̀ Ayé àti afẹ́fẹ́ rẹ̀ padà. Nígbà tí àwọn gáàsì ilé eefin bá gba ìtànṣán tí ojú Ilẹ̀ Ayé ń tú jáde, wọ́n ń dènà ìtànṣán náà láti bọ́ sí òde òfurufú. Èyí ń mú kí ìwọ̀n ooru ojú Ilẹ̀ Ayé pọ̀ sí i ní ìwọ̀n tó fẹ́rẹ̀ẹ́ jẹ́ 33 °C (59 °F).]] Ipa ilé-gíláàsì (greenhouse effect) máa ń ṣẹlẹ̀ nígbà tí àwọn gáàsì tí ń di ooru mú nínú afẹ́fẹ́ ayé kan bá dènà ayé náà láti tú ooru rẹ̀ sí òde òfurufú (space), èyí tí ń mú kí ìwọ̀n ooru ojú ilẹ̀ rẹ̀ pọ̀ sí i. Ìgbóná ojú ilẹ̀ lè wá láti inú orísun ooru inú ayé náà fúnra rẹ̀ (gẹ́gẹ́ bí ó ti rí ní Jupiter), tàbí láti orísun òde bíi ìràwọ̀ tí ayé náà ń yí ká. Ní ti Ilẹ̀ Ayé, Oòrùn ń tú ìtànṣán igbi-kúkúrú (shortwave radiation), ìyẹn ìmọ́lẹ̀ Oòrùn, tí ń kọjá láàrín àwọn gáàsì ilé-gíláàsì láti gbóná ojú Ilẹ̀ Ayé. Ní ìdáhùn sí èyí, ojú Ilẹ̀ Ayé ń tú ìtànṣán igbi-gígùn (longwave radiation) jáde, tí ó jẹ́ pé ọ̀pọ̀ nínú rẹ̀ ni àwọn gáàsì ilé-gíláàsì máa ń gba. Èyí ń dín ìyára tí Ilẹ̀ Ayé fi lè tutù kù, ó sì ń mú kí ìwọ̀n ooru rẹ̀ ga sí i. Láìsí ipa ilé eefin, àpapọ̀ ìwọ̀n ooru ojú Ilẹ̀ Ayé yóò jẹ́ bí −18 °C (−0.4 °F) tó tutù.<ref>{{cite web |title=Solar Radiation and the Earth's Energy Balance |url=http://eesc.columbia.edu/courses/ees/climate/lectures/radiation/ |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20041104033042/http://eesc.columbia.edu/courses/ees/climate/lectures/radiation/ |archive-date=4 November 2004 |access-date=15 October 2010 |work=The Climate System – EESC 2100 Spring 2007 |publisher=Columbia University}}</ref><ref name="IPCC4_ch012">{{cite book |title=Climate Change 2007: The Physical Science Basis. Contribution of Working Group I to the Fourth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change |vauthors=Le Treut H, Somerville R, Cubasch U, Ding Y, [[Cecilie Mauritzen|Mauritzen C]], Mokssit A, Peterson T, Prather M |publisher=Cambridge University Press |year=2007 |veditors=Solomon S, Qin D, Manning M, Chen Z, Marquis M, Averyt KB, Tignor M, Miller HL |location=Cambridge, UK and New York, NY |page=97 |chapter=Historical Overview of Climate Change Science |access-date=25 March 2014 |chapter-url=http://www.ipcc.ch/pdf/assessment-report/ar4/wg1/ar4-wg1-chapter1.pdf |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181126204443/http://www.ipcc.ch/pdf/assessment-report/ar4/wg1/ar4-wg1-chapter1.pdf |archive-date=26 November 2018 |url-status=dead}}</ref> Èyí jìnnà sí àpapọ̀ ìwọ̀n ooru tó fẹ́rẹ̀ẹ́ jẹ́ 14 °C (57 °F) ní ọ̀rúndún ogún (20th century).<ref>{{cite web |title=The Elusive Absolute Surface Air Temperature (SAT) |url=http://data.giss.nasa.gov/gistemp/abs_temp.html |website=[[Goddard Institute for Space Studies]] |publisher=[[National Aeronautics and Space Administration|NOAA]] |access-date=3 September 2008 |archive-date=5 September 2015 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150905093320/http://data.giss.nasa.gov/gistemp/abs_temp.html |url-status=live }}</ref><ref name="clchgtrack">{{cite web |title=Yearly average temperature |url=https://climatechangetracker.org/global-warming/yearly-average-temperature |website=Climate Change Tracker}}</ref> Lẹ́gbẹ̀ẹ́ àwọn gáàsì ilé eefin tí ó ti wà ní àdánidá, sísun epo fosaili ti mú kí iye carbon dioxide àti methane nínú afẹ́fẹ́ pọ̀ sí i.<ref name=":0">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greenhouse_effect#cite_note-ipcc-AR4WG1-5</ref><ref name="budget">{{cite web|last=Rebecca|first=Lindsey|date=14 January 2009|title=Climate and Earth's Energy Budget : Feature Articles|url=https://earthobservatory.nasa.gov/features/EnergyBalance/page1.php|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210121082936/https://earthobservatory.nasa.gov/features/EnergyBalance/page1.php|archive-date=21 January 2021|access-date=14 December 2020|website=earthobservatory.nasa.gov}}</ref> Nítorí èyí, títí di ọdún 2023,<ref>{{Cite web |title=AR6 Synthesis Report: Summary for Policymakers Headline Statements |url=https://www.ipcc.ch/report/ar6/syr/resources/spm-headline-statements/ |access-date=2026-05-08 |website=www.ipcc.ch |language=en}}</ref> ìgbóná ayé tó tó 1.2 °C (2.2 °F) ti ṣẹlẹ̀ láti ìgbà Ìyípadà Iṣẹ́-Ọ̀nà (Industrial Revolution),<ref>{{Cite web|last=Fox|first=Alex|title=Atmospheric Carbon Dioxide Reaches New High Despite Pandemic Emissions Reduction|url=https://www.smithsonianmag.com/smart-news/atmospheric-carbon-dioxide-reaches-new-high-despite-pandemic-emissions-reduction-180977945/|access-date=22 June 2021|website=Smithsonian Magazine|language=en|archive-date=10 June 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210610130852/https://www.smithsonianmag.com/smart-news/atmospheric-carbon-dioxide-reaches-new-high-despite-pandemic-emissions-reduction-180977945/|url-status=live}}</ref> pẹ̀lú pé àpapọ̀ ìwọ̀n ooru ojú Ilẹ̀ Ayé ń pọ̀ sí i ní ìwọ̀n 0.18 °C (0.32 °F) ní gbogbo ọdún mẹ́wàá láti ọdún 1981.<ref>{{cite web |first1=Rebecca |last1=Lindsey |first2=Luann |last2=Dahlman |title=Climate Change: Global Temperature |website=NOAA Climate.gov |url=https://www.climate.gov/news-features/understanding-climate/climate-change-global-temperature#:~:text=Earth%27s%20temperature%20has%20risen%20by,0.18%C2%B0%20C)%20per%20decade. |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130615053036/http://www.climate.gov/news-features/understanding-climate/climate-change-global-temperature#:~:text=Earth%27s%20temperature%20has%20risen%20by,0.18%C2%B0%20C)%20per%20decade. |url-status=dead |archive-date=15 June 2013 }}</ref> Gbogbo àwọn nǹkan tí ìwọ̀n ooru wọn bá ga ju odo pípé (absolute zero) lọ máa ń tú ìtànṣán ooru (thermal radiation) jáde. Ìgbì ìtànṣán ooru tí Oòrùn àti Ilẹ̀ Ayé ń tú jáde yàtọ̀ síra wọn nítorí pé ìwọ̀n ooru ojú wọn kò dọ́gba. Ìwọ̀n ooru ojú Oòrùn jẹ́ 5,500 °C (9,900 °F), nítorí náà ó ń tú púpọ̀ nínú agbára rẹ̀ jáde gẹ́gẹ́ bí ìtànṣán igbi-kúkúrú (shortwave radiation) nínú àwọn ìgbì near-infrared àti ìmọ́lẹ̀ tí ojú lè rí (visible wavelengths), èyí tí a mọ̀ sí ìmọ́lẹ̀ Oòrùn. Ní ìdàkejì, ojú Ilẹ̀ Ayé ní ìwọ̀n ooru tó kéré gan-an, nítorí náà ó ń tú ìtànṣán igbi-gígùn (longwave radiation) jáde nínú àwọn ìgbì infrared àárín àti infrared jíjìn.<ref name="budget" /> Gáàsì kan ni a ń pè ní gáàsì ilé eefin bí ó bá lè gba ìtànṣán igbi-gígùn. Afẹ́fẹ́ Ilẹ̀ Ayé ń gba 23% péré nínú ìtànṣán igbi-kúkúrú tí ń wọlé láti ọ̀dọ̀ Oòrùn, ṣùgbọ́n ó ń gba 90% nínú ìtànṣán igbi-gígùn tí ojú Ilẹ̀ Ayé ń tú jáde.<ref name="eeb1">{{cite web |title=What is Earth's Energy Budget? Five Questions with a Guy Who Knows |url=https://www.nasa.gov/feature/langley/what-is-earth-s-energy-budget-five-questions-with-a-guy-who-knows |website=NASA.gov |date=10 April 2017 |access-date=24 April 2023}}</ref> Nítorí èyí, afẹ́fẹ́ ń kó agbára jọ, ó sì ń mú kí ojú Ilẹ̀ Ayé gbóná sí i. Ìwàláàyè ipa ilé-gíláàsì (greenhouse effect) (bí ó tilẹ̀ jẹ́ pé a kò tíì pè é ní orúkọ yìí nígbà náà) ni Joseph Fourier kọ́kọ́ dámọ̀ràn rẹ̀ ní ọdún 1824.<ref name="Fourier 1824 136–167">{{Cite journal |last=Fourier |first=J. |date=1824 |title=Remarques Generales sur les Temperatures Du Globe Terrestre et des Espaces Planetaires |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=1Jg5AAAAcAAJ&pg=PA136 |url-status=live |journal=Annales de Chimie et de Physique |language=fr |volume=27 |pages=136–167 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200802195946/https://books.google.com/books?id=1Jg5AAAAcAAJ&pg=PA136 |archive-date=2 August 2020 |access-date=8 June 2020}}</ref> Claude Pouillet tún mú àríyànjiyàn náà lágbára sí i pẹ̀lú ẹ̀rí ní ọdún 1827 àti 1838. Ní ọdún 1856, Eunice Newton Foote fi hàn pé ipa ìgbóná Oòrùn lágbára sí i nínú afẹ́fẹ́ tí ó ní ìrì omi ju afẹ́fẹ́ gbígbẹ lọ, àti pé ipa náà túbọ̀ lágbára sí i pẹ̀lú carbon dioxide.<ref name="Foote 382–383">{{cite book |last=Foote |first=Eunice |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=6xhFAQAAMAAJ&pg=PA382 |title=Circumstances affecting the Heat of the Sun's Rays |date=November 1856 |work=The American Journal of Science and Arts |volume=22 |pages=382–383 |access-date=31 January 2016 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200930234235/https://books.google.com/books?id=6xhFAQAAMAAJ&pg=PA382%2F |archive-date=30 September 2020 |url-status=live}}</ref><ref name="Huddleston">{{cite web |last=Huddleston |first=Amara |date=17 July 2019 |title=Happy 200th birthday to Eunice Foote, hidden climate science pioneer |url=https://www.climate.gov/news-features/features/happy-200th-birthday-eunice-foote-hidden-climate-science-pioneer |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200930234240/https://www.climate.gov/news-features/features/happy-200th-birthday-eunice-foote-hidden-climate-science-pioneer/ |archive-date=30 September 2020 |access-date=8 October 2019 |website=NOAA Climate.gov}}</ref> Ọ̀rọ̀ “greenhouse” ni Nils Gustaf Ekholm kọ́kọ́ lo fún ìṣẹ̀lẹ̀ yìí ní ọdún 1901.<ref name="easterbrook.ca">{{cite web |last1=Easterbrook |first1=Steve |date=18 August 2015 |title=Who first coined the term "Greenhouse Effect"? |url=http://www.easterbrook.ca/steve/2015/08/who-first-coined-the-term-greenhouse-effect/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151113131713/http://www.easterbrook.ca/steve/2015/08/who-first-coined-the-term-greenhouse-effect/ |archive-date=13 November 2015 |access-date=11 November 2015 |website=Serendipity}}</ref><ref name="Ekholm N 1901 1–62">{{cite journal |author=Ekholm N |year=1901 |title=On The Variations Of The Climate Of The Geological And Historical Past And Their Causes |journal=Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society |volume=27 |pages=1–62 |bibcode=1901QJRMS..27....1E |doi=10.1002/qj.49702711702 |number=117}}</ref> == Ìtumọ̀ == A ṣe ìtúmọ̀ ipa ilé-gíláàsì lórí Ilẹ̀ Ayé gẹ́gẹ́ bí: “Ìpa ìtànṣán infurarẹ́dì (infrared radiative effect) ti gbogbo àwọn ohun tí ń gba ìtànṣán infurarẹ́dì nínú afẹ́fẹ́. Àwọn gáàsì ilé eefin (GHGs), àwọsánmà (clouds), àti díẹ̀ nínú aerosols ń gba ìtànṣán ilẹ̀ (terrestrial radiation) tí ojú Ilẹ̀ Ayé àti apá míì nínú afẹ́fẹ́ ń tú jáde.”<ref name="IPCC">IPCC, 2021: Annex VII: [https://www.ipcc.ch/report/ar6/wg1/downloads/report/IPCC_AR6_WGI_AnnexVII.pdf Glossary] [Matthews, J.B.R., V. Möller, R. van Diemen, J.S. Fuglestvedt, V. Masson-Delmotte, C. Méndez, S. Semenov, A. Reisinger (eds.)]. In [https://www.ipcc.ch/report/ar6/wg1/ Climate Change 2021: The Physical Science Basis. Contribution of Working Group I to the Sixth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change] [Masson-Delmotte, V., P. Zhai, A. Pirani, S.L. Connors, C. Péan, S. Berger, N. Caud, Y. Chen, L. Goldfarb, M.I. Gomis, M. Huang, K. Leitzell, E. Lonnoy, J.B.R. Matthews, T.K. Maycock, T. Waterfield, O. Yelekçi, R. Yu, and B. Zhou (eds.)]. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, United Kingdom and New York, NY, USA, pp. 2215–2256, doi:10.1017/9781009157896.022.</ref> Ìpa ilé-gíláàsì tí a ti mú lágbára (enhanced greenhouse effect) ń ṣàlàyé pé nípa fífi iye àwọn gáàsì ilé eefin (GHGs) pọ̀ sí i nínú afẹ́fẹ́ (nítorí iṣẹ́ ènìyàn), a ń mú kí ipa ilé-gíláàsì àdánidá pọ̀ sí i.<ref name="IPCC" /> == Ọ̀rọ̀ ìmọ̀-ọrọ == Ọ̀rọ̀ “ipa ilé-gíláàsì” (greenhouse effect) wá láti ìfiwéra sí ilé-gíláàsì (greenhouses). Mejeeji ilé-gíláàsì àti ipa ilé-gíláàsì ń ṣiṣẹ́ nípa pípa ooru tí ó wá láti ìmọ́lẹ̀ oòrùn pamọ́, ṣùgbọ́n ọ̀nà tí wọ́n fi ń pa ooru náà yàtọ̀ síra. Ilé-gíláàsì máa ń pa ooru mọ́ jùlọ nípa díẹ̀kù ìrìnàjò afẹ́fẹ́ (convection), ìyẹn ìrìn afẹ́fẹ́ láàrín àyè.<ref>{{cite web |first=John |last=Worley |title=Greenhouses: Heating, Cooling and Ventilation |website=University of Georgia Extension |url=https://extension.uga.edu/publications/detail.html?number=B792&title=greenhouses-heating-cooling-and-ventilation |access-date=12 March 2023 |archive-date=12 March 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230312234640/https://extension.uga.edu/publications/detail.html?number=B792&title=greenhouses-heating-cooling-and-ventilation |url-status=live }}</ref><ref name="ipccar4wg1ch1">{{cite book |title=Contribution of Working Group I to the Fourth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change, 2007, Chapter 1 |publisher=Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, United Kingdom and New York, NY, USA. |page=115 |url=https://www.ipcc.ch/report/ar4/wg1/ |access-date=24 March 2023 |quote=The glass walls in a greenhouse reduce airflow and increase the temperature of the air inside. Analogously, but through a different physical process, the Earth's greenhouse effect warms the surface of the planet.}}</ref> Ní ìdàkejì, ipa ilé-gíláàsì ń pa ooru mọ́ nípa díẹ̀kù ìtànṣán ooru (radiative transfer) láàrín afẹ́fẹ́, àti nípa dín ìwọ̀n tí ìtànṣán ooru (thermal radiation) fi ń jáde sí òde òfurufú kù.<ref name=":0" /> == Ìtàn ìṣàwárí àti ìwádìí == {{multiple image | align = right | total_width = 650 | image1 = 18560823 Eunice Newton Foote - greenhouse effect.png | caption1 = Ní ọdún 1856, Eunice Newton Foote mọ̀ pé carbon dioxide ní agbára láti gba ooru pamọ́, ó sì lóye ìtumọ̀ rẹ̀ fún Ilẹ̀ Ayé. | image2 = 191203 Furnaces of the world - Popular Mechanics - Global warming.jpg | caption2 = Ìpa ilé-gíláàsì àti ipa rẹ̀ lórí ojú-ọjọ́ ni a ṣàlàyé ní ṣókí nínú àpilẹ̀kọ Popular Mechanics ọdún 1912 yìí, èyí tí gbogbo ènìyàn lè ka. }} Ìwàláàyè ipa ilé-gíláàsì, bí ó tilẹ̀ jẹ́ pé a kò tíì pè é ní orúkọ yìí, ni Joseph Fourier kọ́kọ́ dámọ̀ràn rẹ̀ ní ọdún 1824.<ref name="Fourier 1824 136–167"/><ref>Foote, Eunice, 1856. [https://web.archive.org/web/20230223113925/https://ia800802.us.archive.org/4/items/mobot31753002152491/mobot31753002152491.pdf Circumstances affecting the heat of the Sun's rays]": Art. XXXI, ''The American Journal of Science and Arts,'' 2nd Series, v. XXII/no. LXVI, November 1856, p. 382-383.</ref> Claude Pouillet tún mú àríyànjiyàn àti ẹ̀rí náà lágbára sí i ní ọdún 1827 àti 1838. Ní ọdún 1856, Eunice Newton Foote fi hàn pé ipa ìgbóná Oòrùn lágbára sí i nínú afẹ́fẹ́ tí ó ní ìrì omi ju afẹ́fẹ́ gbígbẹ lọ, àti pé ipa náà túbọ̀ lágbára sí i pẹ̀lú carbon dioxide. Ó parí rẹ̀ pé: “Afẹ́fẹ́ tí gáàsì yìí bá wà nínú rẹ̀ yóò fún Ilẹ̀ Ayé wa ní ìwọ̀n ooru gíga…”<ref name="Foote 382–383"/><ref name="Huddleston"/> John Tyndall ni ẹni àkọ́kọ́ tí ó wọn bí àwọn gáàsì àti oru oríṣìíríṣìí ṣe ń gba àti ń tú ìtànṣán infurarẹ́dì (infrared absorption and emission). Láti ọdún 1859 lọ, ó fi hàn pé ipa náà jẹ́ ti ìdíyelé kékeré gan-an nínú afẹ́fẹ́, pé àwọn gáàsì pàtàkì kò ní ipa kankan, àti pé ìrì omi ni ó ń kó ipa tó pọ̀ jù, ṣùgbọ́n pé díẹ̀ nínú hydrocarbons àti carbon dioxide tún ní ipa pàtàkì.<ref>https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greenhouse_effect#cite_note-20</ref> Svante Arrhenius tún ṣe àlàyé àti ìṣírò pípé sí i ní ọdún 1896, níbi tí ó ti ṣe àkọ́kọ́ àfihàn ìṣírò ìgbóná ayé (global warming) tí yóò ṣẹlẹ̀ bí iye carbon dioxide nínú afẹ́fẹ́ bá di ìlọ́po méjì.<ref>https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greenhouse_effect#cite_note-anrev-21</ref> Ọ̀rọ̀ “greenhouse” ni Nils Gustaf Ekholm kọ́kọ́ lo fún ìṣẹ̀lẹ̀ yìí ní ọdún 1901.<ref name="easterbrook.ca"/><ref name="Ekholm N 1901 1–62"/> Ní ọdún 1896, Svante Arrhenius lo àwọn àkíyèsí Langley nípa ìgbà tí ìtànṣán infurarẹ́dì ń pọ̀ sí i, níbi tí ìtànṣán láti Oṣù (Moon rays) ṣe ń kọjá afẹ́fẹ́ ní igun kékeré, tí ó sì ń bá carbon dioxide (CO₂) pọ̀ sí i, láti ṣe ìṣírò ipa ìtútù afẹ́fẹ́ tí yóò ṣẹlẹ̀ bí CO₂ bá dín kù ní ọjọ́ iwájú. Ó tún mọ̀ pé afẹ́fẹ́ tí ó tutù yóò ní ìrì omi kéré sí i (omi omi jẹ́ gáàsì ilé eefin mìíràn), ó sì ṣe ìṣírò ipa ìtútù míì tí èyí máa kó wá. Ó tún lóye pé ìtútù yìí yóò mú kí yinyin àti yìnyín pọ̀ sí i ní agbègbè gíga latitude, èyí tí yóò sì mú kí Ilẹ̀ Ayé yá ìmọ́lẹ̀ oòrùn padà sí i (reflection), tí yóò sì tún mú ìtútù pọ̀ sí i, gẹ́gẹ́ bí James Croll ti ti sọ tẹ́lẹ̀. Ní àpapọ̀, Arrhenius ṣe ìṣírò pé bí a bá dín CO₂ kù sí ìdajì, ó lè fa àkókò yìnyín ńlá (ice age). Ó tún ṣe ìṣírò pé bí CO₂ bá di ìlọ́po méjì, yóò fa ìgbóná àgbáyé tó tó 5–6 °C.<ref>https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greenhouse_effect#cite_note-22</ref> Nípasẹ̀ ìwádìí Tyndall, Lecher àti Pretner, Keller, Roentgen, àti Arrhenius, a ti fi hàn pé carbon dioxide àti ìrì omi nínú afẹ́fẹ́ ní agbára àrà òtítọ́ láti gba àti láti pa ìtànṣán ooru mọ́ fún ìgbà díẹ̀, nígbà tí oxygen, nitrogen, àti argon nínú afẹ́fẹ́ ní agbára yìí ní ìwọ̀n kékeré péré. Èyí fi hàn pé ipa carbon dioxide àti ìrì omi ń ṣiṣẹ́ bí àṣọ tí ń bo Ilẹ̀ Ayé pẹ̀lú àyíká tí ń gba ooru (thermally absorbent envelope). Àbájáde gbogbogbò tí a lè sọ nípa ìpọ̀ sí i tàbí ìdínkù gidi nínú iye carbon dioxide àti omi nínú afẹ́fẹ́ ni pé: a. Ìpọ̀ sí i nínú wọn máa ń fa ìgbóná ayé pọ̀ sí i nítorí pé ó ń gba agbára oorun pọ̀ sí i, nígbà tí ìdínkù wọn máa ń fa ìtútù. Ìṣírò Dr. Arrhenius, tó dá lórí ìtúpalẹ̀ ìṣirò pípẹ́ ti àwọn àkíyèsí Professor Langley, fi hàn pé bí iye carbon dioxide bá pọ̀ sí i sí ìlọ́po méjì tàbí mẹ́ta iye rẹ̀ ìsinsìnyí, ìwọ̀n ooru àárín ayé lè pọ̀ sí i ní 8° sí 9 °C, èyí tí yóò sì dájú pé ìgbóná kan tó dàbí ti àkókò Middle Tertiary yóò ṣẹlẹ̀. Ní ìdàkejì, bí a bá dín carbon dioxide kù sí 55% sí 62% iye rẹ̀ ìsinsìnyí, ìwọ̀n ooru àárín ayé lè dín kù ní 4° sí 5 °C, èyí tí yóò sì fa ìgbà yìnyín ńlá (glaciation) tó jọ ti Pleistocene. b. Ìyípadà míì ni pé ìpọ̀ sí i tàbí ìdínkù carbon dioxide nínú afẹ́fẹ́ máa ń jẹ́ kí ìwọn ooru ojú Ilẹ̀ Ayé dáa pọ̀ sí i (equalization) tàbí yàtọ̀ sí i (differentiation) ní agbègbè oríṣìíríṣìí.<ref>https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greenhouse_effect#cite_note-23</ref> == Ìwọn == [[File:Climate Factor CO₂ (ZDF, Terra X).webm|thumb|Bí CO₂ ṣe ń fa ipa ilé-gíláàsì]] Nǹkan ń tú ìtànṣán ooru (thermal radiation) jáde ní ìwọ̀n tí ó ń tẹ̀lé agbára kẹrin ìwọ̀n ooru rẹ̀ (fourth power of its temperature). Díẹ̀ nínú ìtànṣán tí ojú Ilẹ̀ Ayé ń tú jáde ni àwọn gáàsì ilé eefin àti àwọsánmà ń gba. Láìsí ìgbàgbọ́ ìtànṣán yìí, ìwọ̀n ooru àárín ojú Ilẹ̀ Ayé yóò jẹ́ −18 °C (−0.4 °F). Síbẹ̀, nítorí pé díẹ̀ nínú ìtànṣán náà ni a ń gba, ìwọ̀n ooru àárín ojú Ilẹ̀ Ayé jẹ́ nǹkan bí 15 °C (59 °F). Nítorí náà, a lè ṣe ìṣírò ipa ilé eefin Ilẹ̀ Ayé gẹ́gẹ́ bí ìyípadà ìwọ̀n ooru tó tó 33 °C (59 °F). Ìtànṣán ooru (thermal radiation) ni a ń ṣe àfihàn rẹ̀ nípa iye agbára tí ó ń kó, tí a sábà máa ń wọn ní watt fún mita onígun (W/m²). Àwọn onímọ̀ sáyẹ́ǹsì tún ń ṣe ìwọn ipa ilé eefin nípa bí ìtànṣán ooru igbi-gígùn (longwave thermal radiation) ṣe ń bọ láti ojú Ilẹ̀ Ayé ju bí ó ṣe ń dé òde òfurufú lọ.<ref name="ipcc-ar6wg1-ch7"/><ref name="Schmidt2010paper"/><ref name="Schmidt2010">{{cite web |author=Gavin Schmidt |date=1 October 2010 |title=Taking the Measure of the Greenhouse Effect |url=https://www.giss.nasa.gov/research/briefs/2010_schmidt_05/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210421003101/https://www.giss.nasa.gov/research/briefs/2010_schmidt_05/ |archive-date=21 April 2021 |access-date=13 January 2022 |publisher=NASA Goddard Institute for Space Studies - Science Briefs}}</ref> Ní ìsinsìnyí, ìtànṣán igbi-gígùn ń bọ láti ojú Ilẹ̀ Ayé ní àpapọ̀ ìwọ̀n 398 W/m², ṣùgbọ́n 239 W/m² péré ni ó ń dé òde òfurufú. Nítorí náà, ipa ilé eefin Ilẹ̀ Ayé tún lè ṣe ìṣírò rẹ̀ gẹ́gẹ́ bí ìyípadà sísàn agbára tó tó 159 W/m².<ref name="ipcc-ar6wg1-ch7"/> A tún lè sọ ipa ilé eefin gẹ́gẹ́ bí ìdá (0.40) tàbí ogorun (40%) nínú ìtànṣán igbi-gígùn tí ń kúrò láti ojú Ilẹ̀ Ayé ṣùgbọ́n tí kò dé òde òfurufú.<ref name="ipcc-ar6wg1-ch7"/><ref name="ravram1"/><ref>https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greenhouse_effect#cite_note-ravram2-28</ref> Bóyá a bá ṣàpèjúwe ipa ilé-gíláàsì gẹ́gẹ́ bí ìyípadà nínú ìwọ̀n ooru tàbí gẹ́gẹ́ bí ìyípadà nínú ìtànṣán ooru igbi-gígùn (longwave thermal radiation), ipa kan náà ni a ń wọn.<ref name="ravram1"/> == Ipa rẹ̀ nínú ìyípadà ojú-ọjọ́ == {{ multiple image |total_width=450 | image1= Mauna Loa CO2 monthly mean concentration.svg |caption1= Ìgúnrẹ́rẹ́ Keeling (Keeling Curve) ti iye carbon dioxide (CO₂) nínú afẹ́fẹ́. | image2= Earth's heating rate since 2005.jpg |caption2= Ìwọ̀n tí Ilẹ̀ Ayé fi ń gbóná sí i (àwòrán ìṣàpẹẹrẹ) jẹ́ àbájáde àwọn nǹkan oríṣìíríṣìí, títí kan ipa ilé eefin tí ó ti pọ̀ sí i (enhanced greenhouse effect).<ref>{{cite web |author=Joseph Atkinson |date=22 June 2021 |title=Earth Matters: Earth's Radiation Budget is Out of Balance |url=https://earthobservatory.nasa.gov/blogs/earthmatters/2021/06/22/earths-radiation-budget-is-out-of-balance/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220410085015/https://earthobservatory.nasa.gov/blogs/earthmatters/2021/06/22/earths-radiation-budget-is-out-of-balance/ |archive-date=10 April 2022 |access-date=1 March 2022 |publisher=NASA Earth Observatory}}</ref> }} [[File:1960- Damages caused by countries' emissions of greenhouse gases.svg |thumb |Ìdàgbàsókè tí kò tẹ̀lé ìlà gígùn (non-linear growth) nínú ipa ìgbóná àgbáyé tí ó ń ṣẹlẹ̀ nítorí àkójọpọ̀ àwọn gáàsì ilé eefin tó pẹ́ nínú afẹ́fẹ́ (long-lived greenhouse gases) ti fa ìpalára ọrọ̀ ajé nínú àkókò ọdún ọgọ́ta (60 years) tí a fojú díwọ̀n rẹ̀ pé ó ju ìlọ́po márùn-ún iye ìpalára tó ṣẹlẹ̀ nínú àkókò ọdún ọgbọ̀n (30 years) lọ (gẹ́gẹ́ bí àwòrán náà ṣe fi hàn). Àpilẹ̀kọ kan nínú ìwé ìmọ̀ sáyẹ́ǹsì Nature ṣírò pé àwọn ìpalára ọjọ́ iwájú tí yóò wáyé nítorí àwọn ìtújáde tó ti ṣẹlẹ̀ tẹ́lẹ̀ yóò jẹ́ ó kéré tán ní ìlọ́po mẹ́wàá ju àwọn ìpalára ìtàn àtẹ́yìnwá tí àwọn ìtújáde kan náà ti fa lọ.<ref name=Nature_20260325enhanced> * Data source for '''''1990'''''-2020 panel: Fig. 4 of {{cite journal |last1=Burke |first1=Marshall |last2=Zahid |first2=Mustafa |last3=Diffenbaugh |first3=Noah S. |last4=Hsiang |first4=Solomon |title=Quantifying climate loss and damage consistent with a social cost of carbon |journal=Nature |date=25 March 2026 |volume=651 |pages=959-966 |doi=10.1038/s41586-026-10272-6}} * Data source for '''''1960'''''-2020 panel: Fig. S5 of {{cite web |last1=Burke |first1=Marshall |last2=Zahid |first2=Mustafa |last3=Diffenbaugh |first3=Noah S. |last4=Hsiang |first4=Solomon |title=Nature portfolio / Supplementary information / Quantifying climate loss and damage consistent with a social cost of carbon |url=https://static-content.springer.com/esm/art%3A10.1038%2Fs41586-026-10272-6/MediaObjects/41586_2026_10272_MOESM1_ESM.pdf |website=Nature |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20260406031318/https://static-content.springer.com/esm/art%3A10.1038%2Fs41586-026-10272-6/MediaObjects/41586_2026_10272_MOESM1_ESM.pdf |archive-date=6 April 2026 |page=28 |date=25 March 2026 |quote=Same as Figure 4 except valuing damages from emissions starting in 1960 rather than 1990. |url-status=live}}</ref>]] Ìmúgbòòrò ipa ilé-gíláàsì (greenhouse effect) nípasẹ̀ àwọn gáàsì amúnágbóná àfikún tí àwọn iṣẹ́ ènìyàn ń dá sílẹ̀ ni a mọ̀ sí ipa ilé-gíláàsì tí a mú pọ̀ sí i (enhanced greenhouse effect).<ref name="IPCC" /> Yàtọ̀ sí pé a ti rí i láti inú àwọn ìwọ̀n tí ARGO, CERES àti àwọn ohun èlò ìwọ̀n mìíràn ṣe jálẹ̀ ọ̀rúndún kọkànlélógún,<ref>{{Cite web |title=IPCC AR6 WG1 |url=https://www.ipcc.ch/report/ar6/wg1/downloads/report/IPCC_AR6_WGI_Full_Report.pdf |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210809080054/https://www.ipcc.ch/report/ar6/wg1/downloads/report/IPCC_AR6_WGI_Full_Report.pdf |archive-date=9 August 2021}}</ref> ìlọsíwájú yìí nínú ìfipá-ràn-rádíéṣọ́nù (radiative forcing) tí iṣẹ́ ènìyàn ń fa ni a ti ṣàkíyèsí rẹ̀ ní tààràtà,<ref>{{cite web |author=Robert McSweeney |date=25 February 2015 |title=New study directly measures greenhouse effect at Earth's surface |url=https://www.carbonbrief.org/new-study-directly-measures-greenhouse-effect-at-earths-surface |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210418151415/https://www.carbonbrief.org/new-study-directly-measures-greenhouse-effect-at-earths-surface |archive-date=18 April 2021 |access-date=18 April 2021 |publisher=Carbon Brief}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |date=26 March 2021 |title=Direct observations confirm that humans are throwing Earth's energy budget off balance |url=https://phys.org/news/2021-03-humans-earth-energy.html |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210418072159/https://phys.org/news/2021-03-humans-earth-energy.html |archive-date=18 April 2021 |access-date=18 April 2021 |website=phys.org |publisher=Science X}}</ref> ó sì jẹ́ pé ìdí pàtàkì rẹ̀ ni ìlọsíwájú nínú iye carbon dioxide (CO₂) nínú afẹ́fẹ́.<ref>{{cite web |title=Enhanced Greenhouse Effect |url=http://www.ace.mmu.ac.uk/eae/Global_Warming/Older/Enhanced_Greenhouse_Effect.html |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101024121935/http://www.ace.mmu.ac.uk/eae/global_warming/Older/Enhanced_Greenhouse_Effect.html |archive-date=24 October 2010 |access-date=15 October 2010 |publisher=Ace.mmu.ac.uk}}</ref> CO₂ ni a ń ṣe jáde láti inú sísun epo fosaili (fossil fuel burning) àti àwọn iṣẹ́ mìíràn bíi ṣíṣe simẹnti (cement production) àti pípa igbó ilẹ̀ olóoru (tropical deforestation).<ref name="IPCC deforestation">IPCC [http://www.ipcc.ch/pdf/assessment-report/ar4/wg1/ar4-wg1-chapter7.pdf Fourth Assessment Report, Working Group I Report "The Physical Science Basis"] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110315005004/http://www.ipcc.ch/pdf/assessment-report/ar4/wg1/ar4-wg1-chapter7.pdf|date=15 March 2011}} Chapter 7</ref> Àwọn ìwọ̀n CO₂ láti Mauna Loa Observatory fi hàn pé iye rẹ̀ ti pọ̀ sí i láti ìwọ̀n 313 parts per million (ppm)<ref>{{cite web |title=Atmospheric Carbon Dioxide – Mauna Loa |url=http://www.esrl.noaa.gov/gmd/ccgg/trends/co2_data_mlo.html |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190520204843/https://www.esrl.noaa.gov/gmd/ccgg/trends/co2_data_mlo.html |archive-date=20 May 2019 |access-date=8 December 2008 |publisher=[[NOAA]]}}</ref> ní ọdún 1960, ó sì kọjá àmì 400 ppm ní ọdún 2013.<ref>{{cite magazine |date=12 May 2013 |title=Climate Milestone: Earth's {{CO2}} Level Passes 400 ppm |url=http://news.nationalgeographic.com/news/energy/2013/05/130510-earth-co2-milestone-400-ppm/ |url-status=live |magazine=National Geographic |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131215081625/http://news.nationalgeographic.com/news/energy/2013/05/130510-earth-co2-milestone-400-ppm/ |archive-date=15 December 2013 |access-date=10 December 2017}}</ref> Iye CO₂ tí a ń rí báyìí ti ga ju ìwọ̀n tó ga jù lọ nínú àkọsílẹ̀ ilẹ̀-ayé (geological record) (≈300 ppm) gẹ́gẹ́ bí data tí a rí láti inú àwọn àpẹẹrẹ yìnyín (ice core data).<ref>{{cite journal |author=Hansen J. |date=February 2005 |title=A slippery slope: How much global warming constitutes "dangerous anthropogenic interference"? |url=https://zenodo.org/record/1232798 |url-status=live |journal=Climatic Change |volume=68 |issue=333 |pages=269–279 |bibcode=2005ClCh...68..269H |doi=10.1007/s10584-005-4135-0 |s2cid=153165132 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200801065245/https://zenodo.org/record/1232798 |archive-date=1 August 2020 |access-date=8 June 2020}}</ref> Ní ọdún 800,000 sẹ́yìn,<ref>{{cite news |date=4 September 2006 |title=Deep ice tells long climate story |work=BBC News |url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/science/nature/5314592.stm |url-status=live |access-date=4 May 2010 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130123202651/http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/science/nature/5314592.stm |archive-date=23 January 2013}}</ref> data tí a rí láti inú àwọn àpẹẹrẹ yìnyín (ice core) fi hàn pé iye carbon dioxide (CO₂) ti yí padà láti ìwọ̀n tó kéré tó 180 ppm sí ìwọ̀n 270 ppm tó wà ṣáájú ìgbà iṣẹ́ ilé-iṣẹ́ (pre-industrial level).<ref>{{cite journal |author=Hileman B |date=28 November 2005 |title=Ice Core Record Extended |url=http://pubs.acs.org/cen/news/83/i48/8348notw1.html |url-status=live |journal=Chemical & Engineering News |volume=83 |issue=48 |page=7 |doi=10.1021/cen-v083n048.p007 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190515033556/http://pubs.acs.org/cen/news/83/i48/8348notw1.html |archive-date=15 May 2019 |access-date=6 September 2006|url-access=subscription }}</ref> Àwọn onímọ̀ ìwádìí ojú-ọjọ́ àtijọ́ (paleoclimatologists) ka àwọn ìyípadà nínú iye carbon dioxide sí ọ̀kan lára àwọn ohun pàtàkì tó ń fa àwọn ìyípadà ojú-ọjọ́ lórí àkókò gígùn yìí.<ref name="Bowen (2005), Thin Ice">{{cite book |last=Bowen |first=Mark |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=HGIcabCZHVUC |title=Thin Ice: Unlocking the Secrets of Climate in the World's Highest Mountains |publisher=Owl Books |year=2006 |isbn=978-1429932707 |access-date=1 June 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200802192430/https://books.google.com/books?id=HGIcabCZHVUC |archive-date=2 August 2020 |url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |date=20 August 2008 |title=Temperature change and carbon dioxide change |url=http://www.ncdc.noaa.gov/paleo/globalwarming/temperature-change.html |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170118144841/https://www.ncdc.noaa.gov/paleo/globalwarming/temperature-change.html |archive-date=18 January 2017 |website=U.S. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration Paleoclimatology}}</ref> ==Ìwọ̀ntúnwọ̀nsì Agbára àti Ìwọ̀n Ooru == === Ìtọ́jú Ìmọ́lẹ̀ Ìgbi Kúkúrú Tó Ń Wọlé === [[Fáìlì:Solar spectrum en.svg|thumb|Àwòrán àgbègbè ìtọ́jú ìmọ́lẹ̀ Oòrùn (solar radiation spectrum) fún ìmọ́lẹ̀ tó ń bọ taara, ní òkè afẹ́fẹ́ Ilẹ̀ Ayé àti ní ìpele ojú òkun.]] Ohun tí ó gbóná jù máa ń tú ìtọ́jú (radiation) tí ó ní ìgbi kúkúrú síi jáde. Nítorí náà, Oòrùn ń tú ìtọ́jú ìgbi kúkúrú jáde gẹ́gẹ́ bí ìmọ́lẹ̀ oòrùn, nígbà tí Ilẹ̀ Ayé àti afẹ́fẹ́ rẹ̀ ń tú ìtọ́jú ìgbi gígùn jáde. Ìmọ́lẹ̀ oòrùn ní ìtọ́jú ultraviolet, ìmọ́lẹ̀ tí ojú ènìyàn lè rí (visible light), àti ìtọ́jú infurarẹẹdi tó sún mọ́ (near-infrared radiation).<ref name="IPCC" /> Ìmọ́lẹ̀ oòrùn máa ń padà sẹ́yìn (reflect) àti pé Ilẹ̀ Ayé àti afẹ́fẹ́ rẹ̀ tún máa ń gba á (absorb). Afẹ́fẹ́ àti àwọn ìkùukùu máa ń da nǹkan bí 23% ìmọ́lẹ̀ náà padà, wọ́n sì ń gba nǹkan bí 23% rẹ̀. Ojú Ilẹ̀ Ayé máa ń da 7% padà, ó sì ń gba 48% rẹ̀.<ref name="eeb1" /> Ní àpapọ̀, Ilẹ̀ Ayé ń da nǹkan bí 30% gbogbo ìmọ́lẹ̀ oòrùn tó ń wọlé padà,<ref>{{cite web |url=http://nssdc.gsfc.nasa.gov/planetary/factsheet/earthfact.html |title=Earth Fact Sheet |publisher=NSSDCA |first1=David R. |last1=Williams |access-date=15 October 2010 |archive-date=25 December 2015 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151225024603/http://nssdc.gsfc.nasa.gov/planetary/factsheet/earthfact.html |url-status=live }}</ref><ref name=harvard>{{cite book |chapter-url=http://acmg.seas.harvard.edu/people/faculty/djj/book/bookchap7.html |title=Introduction to Atmospheric Chemistry |first=Daniel J. |last=Jacob |publisher=Princeton University Press |year=1999 |chapter=7. The Greenhouse Effect |isbn=978-1400841547 |access-date=9 December 2009 |archive-date=3 October 2010 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101003035132/http://acmg.seas.harvard.edu/people/faculty/djj/book/bookchap7.html |url-status=dead }}</ref> ó sì ń gba ìyókù rẹ̀ (240 W/m²).<ref name="ipcc-ar6wg1-ch7" /> === Ìtọ́jú Ìgbi Gígùn Tó Ń Jáde === [[Fáìlì:Spectral Greenhouse Effect.png|thumb|Ipa ilé-gíláàsì (greenhouse effect) jẹ́ ìdínkù nínú iye ìtọ́jú ìgbi gígùn tí ń jáde lọ sí òde, èyí tí ó ń ní ipa lórí ìwọ̀ntúnwọ̀nsì ìtọ́jú agbára (radiative balance) ayé. Àwòrán àgbègbè ìtọ́jú tí ń jáde fi ipa àwọn gáàsì ilé-gíláàsì oríṣìíríṣìí hàn.]] Ilẹ̀ Ayé àti afẹ́fẹ́ rẹ̀ máa ń tú ìtọ́jú ìgbi gígùn (longwave radiation) jáde, èyí tí a tún mọ̀ sí ìtọ́jú infurarẹẹdi gbígbóná (thermal infrared radiation) tàbí ìtọ́jú ilẹ̀-ayé (terrestrial radiation).<ref name="IPCC" /> Ní ọ̀nà àìlékọ̀ọ́kan, a máa ń pe ìtọ́jú ìgbi gígùn ní ìtọ́jú gbígbóná (thermal radiation). Ìtọ́jú ìgbi gígùn tí ń jáde (Outgoing Longwave Radiation, OLR) ni ìtọ́jú tí ń bọ láti Ilẹ̀ Ayé àti afẹ́fẹ́ rẹ̀ tí ó ń kọjá nípasẹ̀ afẹ́fẹ́ lọ sí òde ayé. A lè rí ipa ilé-gíláàsì (greenhouse effect) ní tààràtà nínú àwọn àwòrán ìtọ́jú ìgbi gígùn tí Ilẹ̀ Ayé ń tú jáde gẹ́gẹ́ bí iṣẹ́ igbohunsafẹfẹ́ (frequency) tàbí gígùn ìgbi (wavelength). Àgbègbè tó wà láàárín àwòrán ìtọ́jú ìgbi gígùn tí ojú Ilẹ̀ Ayé ń tú jáde àti àwòrán ìtọ́jú ìgbi gígùn tí ń jáde lọ sí òde ayé fi ìwọ̀n ipa ilé-gíláàsì hàn.<ref name="Schmidt2010"/> Àwọn nkan oríṣìíríṣìí ló ń fa ìdínkù nínú agbára ìtọ́jú (radiation energy) tí ń dé òde ayé ní àwọn igbohunsafẹfẹ́ (frequencies) tó yàtọ̀; fún àwọn igbohunsafẹfẹ́ kan, ọ̀pọ̀ nkan ló ń kó ipa papọ̀.<ref name="Schmidt2010paper">{{cite journal |last1=Schmidt |first1=G. A. |last2=Ruedy |first2=R. A. |last3=Miller |first3=R. L. |last4=Lacis |first4=A. A. |title=Attribution of the present-day total greenhouse effect |journal=Journal of Geophysical Research |date=2010 |volume=115 |issue=D20 |article-number=2010JD014287 |doi=10.1029/2010JD014287 |bibcode=2010JGRD..11520106S |url=https://pubs.giss.nasa.gov/docs/2010/2010_Schmidt_sc05400j.pdf |access-date=14 June 2023}}</ref> A mọ̀ pé carbon dioxide (CO₂) ló ní ojúṣe fún ìdínkù nínú ìtọ́jú tí ń jáde lọ sí òde ayé (àti ìlọsíwájú tó bá a lọ nínú ipa ilé-gíláàsì) ní agbègbè tó sún mọ́ 667 cm⁻¹ (èyí tó dọ́gba pẹ̀lú gígùn ìgbi 15 microns).<ref name="wijng">{{cite journal |last1=van Wijngaarden |first1=W. A. |last2=Happer |first2=W. |title=Dependence of Earth's Thermal Radiation on Five Most Abundant Greenhouse Gases |journal=Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics |date=2020 |arxiv=2006.03098 |url=https://wvanwijngaarden.info.yorku.ca/files/2020/12/WThermal-Radiationf.pdf?x45936 |url-status=live |archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20230508080935/https://wvanwijngaarden.info.yorku.ca/files/2020/12/WThermal-Radiationf.pdf?x45936 |archive-date= 8 May 2023 }}</ref> Gbogbo ìpele afẹ́fẹ́ tí ó ní àwọn gáàsì ilé-gíláàsì máa ń gba díẹ̀ nínú ìtọ́jú ìgbi gígùn (longwave radiation) tí ń gòkè láti àwọn ìpele tó wà ní ìsàlẹ̀. Ó tún máa ń tú ìtọ́jú ìgbi gígùn jáde sí gbogbo ọ̀nà, yálà sókè tàbí sísàlẹ̀, ní ìwọ̀ntúnwọ̀nsì pẹ̀lú iye tí ó ti gba. Èyí máa ń fa kí ìsonù ooru nípasẹ̀ ìtọ́jú dín kù, kí ìwọ̀n ooru sì pọ̀ sí i ní àwọn ìpele tó wà ní ìsàlẹ̀. Bí iye àwọn gáàsì wọ̀nyí ṣe ń pọ̀ sí i, iye ìtọ́jú tí wọ́n ń gba àti tí wọ́n ń tú jáde náà máa ń pọ̀ sí i, èyí sì ń mú kí ooru púpọ̀ sí i wà ní ìpamọ́ lórí ojú Ilẹ̀ Ayé àti nínú àwọn ìpele afẹ́fẹ́ tó wà ní ìsàlẹ̀.<ref name="IPCC4_ch012" /> === Ìwọ̀n Ooru Tó Munadoko === [[Fáìlì:Effective temperature for climate thermal radiation.svg|thumb|Ìwọ̀n ìgbóná tí a nílò láti tú iye kan pàtó ti ìtọ́jú ooru (thermal radiation) jáde.]] Agbára ìtọ́jú ìgbi gígùn (outgoing longwave radiation) tí pílánẹ́ẹ̀tì ń tú jáde bá ìwọ̀n ooru tó munadoko (effective temperature) pílánẹ́ẹ̀tì náà mu. Ìwọ̀n ooru tó munadoko ni ìwọ̀n ooru tí pílánẹ́ẹ̀tì kan tí ń tú ìtọ́jú jáde pẹ̀lú ìwọ̀n ooru tó dọ́gba ní gbogbo ara rẹ̀ (blackbody) yóò ní láti ní kí ó lè tú iye agbára ooru kan náà jáde. A lè lo ìmọ̀ yìí láti fi ṣe àfiwé ìwọ̀n ìtọ́jú ìgbi gígùn tí ń jáde lọ sí òde ayé àti ìwọ̀n ìtọ́jú ìgbi gígùn tí ojú Ilẹ̀ Ayé ń tú jáde: * ''Ìtọ́jú tí ń lọ sí òde ayé:'' Da lori ìtọ́jú ìgbi gígùn tí Ilẹ̀ Ayé ń tú jáde sí òde, ìwọ̀n ooru tó munadoko Ilẹ̀ Ayé lapapọ̀ jẹ́ −18 °C (0 °F).[<ref>{{cite web |url=http://eesc.columbia.edu/courses/ees/climate/lectures/radiation/ |title=Solar Radiation and the Earth's Energy Balance |publisher=Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Columbia University |access-date=15 October 2010 </ref><ref name="IPCC4_ch012"/> * ''Ìtọ́jú láti ojú ilẹ̀:'' Da lori ìtọ́jú ooru tí ń bọ láti ojú Ilẹ̀ Ayé, ìwọ̀n ooru ojú ilẹ̀ tó munadoko jẹ́ nǹkan bí 16 °C (61 °F), <ref name="ipcc-ar6wg1-ch7" />  èyí tí ó gbóná ju ìwọ̀n ooru tó munadoko Ilẹ̀ Ayé lapapọ̀ lọ ní 34 °C (61 °F). Ìwọ̀n ooru ojú Ilẹ̀ Ayé sábà máa ń jẹ́ ìròyìn gẹ́gẹ́ bí ìwọ̀n ìdíwọ̀n àárín ìwọ̀n ooru afẹ́fẹ́ tí ó sún mọ́ ojú ilẹ̀ (near-surface air temperature). Èyí jẹ́ nǹkan bí 15 °C (59 °F),<ref name="clchgtrack"/><ref>The elusive "absolute surface air temperature", see [http://data.giss.nasa.gov/gistemp/abs_temp.html GISS discussion]</ref> ó sì kéré díẹ̀ ju ìwọ̀n ooru ojú ilẹ̀ tó munadoko lọ. Ìwọ̀n yìí gbóná ju ìwọ̀n ooru tó munadoko Ilẹ̀ Ayé lapapọ̀ lọ ní 33 °C (59 °F). === Ìṣàn agbára === Ìṣàn agbára (energy flux) ni ìwọ̀n ìrìnàjò agbára fún ẹ̀ka àgbègbè kan. A máa ń fi hàn gẹ́gẹ́ bí W/m², èyí tí ó túmọ̀ sí iye joules agbára tí ń kọjá nípasẹ̀ square meter kan ní gbogbo ìṣẹ́jú àáyá. Ọ̀pọ̀ ìṣàn agbára tí a máa ń sọ nínú ìjíròrò gíga lórí ojú-ọjọ́ jẹ́ àwọn iye àgbáyé, ìyẹn ni pé a ń kó gbogbo ìrìnàjò agbára jọ fún gbogbo Ilẹ̀ Ayé, a sì pín in pẹ̀lú agbègbè ojú Ilẹ̀ Ayé, 5.1×10¹⁴ m² (5.1×10⁸ km²; 2.0×10⁸ mi²).<ref name="utarea">{{cite web |title=What is the Surface Area of the Earth? |url=https://www.universetoday.com/25756/surface-area-of-the-earth/ |website=Universe Today |date=11 February 2017 |access-date=1 June 2023}}</ref> Ìṣàn agbára (energy flux) tí ìtọ́jú ń wọlé àti tí ń jáde kúrò ní Ilẹ̀ Ayé ṣe pàtàkì nítorí pé ìtújáde agbára nípasẹ̀ ìtànkálẹ̀ ìtọ́jú (radiative transfer) ni ọ̀nà kan ṣoṣo tó lè yí agbára padà láàárín Ilẹ̀ Ayé àti iyokù àgbáyé.<ref name=":1">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greenhouse_effect#cite_note-Wallace2006-49</ref> === Ìwọ̀ntúnwọ̀nsì ìtọ́jú === [[Fáìlì:2001- Earth's energy imbalance.svg|thumb|Àìwọ̀ntúnwọ̀nsì agbára Ilẹ̀ Ayé ti pọ̀ sí i ní ọ̀rúndún kọkànlélógún, ó sì ti dé ìwọ̀n tó jẹ́ ìlọ́po méjì ti àwọn ìṣírò IPCC tẹ́lẹ̀.<ref name=AGUadvances_20250510/> Agbára láti ṣe àkíyèsí àìwọ̀ntúnwọ̀nsì yìí ń dín kù nítorí pé wọ́n ń yọ àwọn satẹ́laiti kúrò nínú iṣẹ́.<ref name=AGUadvances_20250510>{{cite journal |last1=Mauritsen |first1=Thorsten |last2=Tsushima |first2=Yoko |last3=Meyssignac |first3=Benoit |last4=Loeb |first4=Normal G. |last5=Hakuba |first5=Maria |display-authors=4 |title=Earth's Energy Imbalance More Than Doubled in Recent Decades |journal=AGU Advances |date=10 May 2025 |volume=6 |issue=3 |article-number=e2024AV001636 |doi=10.1029/2024AV001636 |publisher=American Geophysical Union |bibcode=2025AGUA....601636M |quote=The imbalance is derived from the CERES-EBAF Edition 4.2.1 data set|hdl=21.11116/0000-0011-68B9-8 |hdl-access=free }}.</ref>]] Ìwọ̀n ooru pílánẹ́ẹ̀tì kan da lórí ìwọ̀ntúnwọ̀nsì láàárín ìtọ́jú tí ń wọlé àti ìtọ́jú tí ń jáde. Tí ìtọ́jú tí ń wọlé bá pọ̀ ju ti ń jáde lọ, pílánẹ́ẹ̀tì náà yóò gbóná sí i. Tí ìtọ́jú tí ń jáde bá pọ̀ ju ti ń wọlé lọ, pílánẹ́ẹ̀tì náà yóò tútù sí i. Pílánẹ́ẹ̀tì máa ń fojú sí ìpò ìwọ̀ntúnwọ̀nsì ìtọ́jú (radiative equilibrium), níbi tí agbára ìtọ́jú tí ń jáde fi dọ́gba pẹ̀lú agbára ìtọ́jú tí a ti gba.<ref name="cimss">{{cite web |title=Earth's Radiation Balance |url=https://cimss.ssec.wisc.edu/wxwise/homerbe.html |website=CIMSS: University of Wisconsin |access-date=25 April 2023}}</ref> Àìwọ̀ntúnwọ̀nsì agbára Ilẹ̀ Ayé (Earth's energy imbalance) ni ìwọn tí agbára ìmọ́lẹ̀ oòrùn tí Ilẹ̀ Ayé àti afẹ́fẹ́ rẹ̀ gba pọ̀ ju agbára ìtọ́jú ìgbi gígùn (outgoing longwave radiation) tí ń jáde lọ sí òde ayé lọ. Àìwọ̀ntúnwọ̀nsì agbára ni ìwọn pàtàkì tó ń ṣàkóso ìwọ̀n ooru ojú Ilẹ̀ Ayé.<ref name="SciAmEEB">{{cite web |title=Don't Worry about CO2, Worry about the Earth's 'Energy Balance' |url=https://www.scientificamerican.com/article/dont-worry-about-co2-worry-about-the-earths-energy-balance/ |publisher=Scientific American |access-date=2 June 2023}}</ref> Ìfihàn UN kan sọ pé: “EEI ni nǹkan tó ṣe pàtàkì jù lọ tó ń ṣàlàyé ìfojúsùn ìtẹ̀síwájú ìgbóná ayé àti ìyípadà ojú-ọjọ́.”<ref>https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greenhouse_effect#cite_note-UNeei-53</ref> Ìwádìí kan tún sọ pé: “Ìye gidi EEI ni ìwọn pàtàkì jù lọ tó ń ṣàlàyé ipo gidi ìyípadà ojú-ọjọ́ àgbáyé.”<ref name="vsh2016">{{cite journal |last1=von Schuckmann |first1=K. |last2=Palmer |first2=M. |last3=Trenberth |first3=K. |last4=Cazenave |first4=A. |last5=Chambers |first5=D. |last6=Champollion |first6=N. |last7=Hansen |first7=J. |last8=Josey |first8=S. A. |last9=Loeb |first9=N. |last10=Mathiew |first10=P.P. |last11=Meyssignac |first11=B. |last12=Wild |first12=M. |title=An imperative to monitor Earth's energy imbalance |journal=Nature Climate Change |date=2016 |volume=6 |issue=2 |pages=138–144 |doi=10.1038/nclimate2876|bibcode=2016NatCC...6..138V |url=http://nora.nerc.ac.uk/id/eprint/512751/1/vonSchuckmannPostprint.pdf }}</ref> Àìwọ̀ntúnwọ̀nsì agbára Ilẹ̀ Ayé (Earth’s energy imbalance, EEI) jẹ́ nǹkan bí 0.7 W/m² ní ọdún 2015, èyí tí ó fi hàn pé Ilẹ̀ Ayé lapapọ̀ ń kó agbára ooru jọ, ó sì wà nínú ìlànà ìgbóná sí i.<ref name="ipcc-ar6wg1-ch7" /> Ní ọdún 2024, ìtẹ̀síwájú àkókò gígùn náà ti pọ̀ sí i dé nǹkan bí ìlọ́po méjì iye yẹn.<ref name=AGUadvances_20250510/> Ó ju 90% nínú agbára tí a ti dá sílẹ̀ pamọ́ lọ sí mímú òkun gbóná, pẹ̀lú ìwọ̀n kékeré gan-an tí ń lọ sí mímú ilẹ̀, afẹ́fẹ́, àti yìnyín gbóná.<ref>{{cite web |last1=Hawkins |first1=Ed |title=Earth's energy imbalance |url=https://www.climate-lab-book.ac.uk/2016/earths-energy-imbalance/ |website=Climate Lab Book |access-date=16 July 2023 |date=27 January 2016}}</ref> [[Fáìlì:Outgoing radiation with and without Greenhouse effect.svg|thumb|Ìfiwéra ìṣàn ìtọ́jú ìgbi gígùn tí Ilẹ̀ Ayé ń gòkè sókè nínú gidi àti nínú àfojúsùn ìrònú kan níbi tí a ti yọ àwọn gáàsì ilé-gíláàsì àti àwọn ìkùukùu kúrò tàbí wọ́n pàdánù agbára wọn láti gba ìtọ́jú ìgbi gígùn—láì yí albedo Ilẹ̀ Ayé padà (ìyẹn ìfarahàn/ìgbàgbọ́ ìmọ́lẹ̀ oòrùn). Apá òkè fi ìwọ̀ntúnwọ̀nsì láàárín ìgbóná àti ìtútù Ilẹ̀ Ayé hàn gẹ́gẹ́ bí a ṣe wọn un ní òkè afẹ́fẹ́ (TOA). Apá (a) fi ipo gidi hàn pẹ̀lú ipa ilé-gíláàsì tí ń ṣiṣẹ́.<ref name="rrtmeeb">{{cite web |title=RRTM Earth's Energy Budget |url=http://climatemodels.uchicago.edu/rrtm/index.html |publisher=University of Chicago |access-date=9 June 2023}}</ref> Apá (b) fi ipo hàn lẹ́sẹ̀kẹsẹ̀ lẹ́yìn tí ìgbàgbọ́ (absorption) dá dúró; gbogbo ìtọ́jú ìgbi gígùn tí ojú ilẹ̀ ń tú jáde yóò dé òde ayé; ìtútù yóò pọ̀ ju ìgbóná lọ (láti ìmọ́lẹ̀ oòrùn), èyí tí yóò fa ìdínkù kíákíá nínú ìwọ̀n ooru. Apá (c) fi ipo ìdúróṣinṣin ìkẹyìn hàn, lẹ́yìn tí ojú ilẹ̀ bá ti tutù tó bẹ́ẹ̀ tí yóò fi ń tú ìtọ́jú ìgbi gígùn tó tó láti dọ́gba pẹ̀lú agbára tí ó ti gba láti ìmọ́lẹ̀ oòrùn.<ref name="rrtmeeb"/>]] === Yíyí ọjọ́ àti òru padà === Àpẹẹrẹ rọrùn kan máa ń gba pé ipo ìdúróṣinṣin (steady state) wà, ṣùgbọ́n nínú ayé gidi, yíyí ọjọ́ àti òru (diurnal cycle), àti yíyí ọdún (seasonal cycle) pẹ̀lú ìdààmú ojú-ọjọ́ (weather disturbances), máa ń jẹ́ kó nira sí i. Ìgbóná Oòrùn máa ń ṣiṣẹ́ nígbà ọ̀sán nìkan. Ní òru, afẹ́fẹ́ máa ń tutù díẹ̀, ṣùgbọ́n kì í tutù púpọ̀ nítorí pé ìfaradà ooru (thermal inertia) ti ètò ojú-ọjọ́ ń koju ìyípadà ní ọ̀sán àti òru, àti pẹ̀lú fún àkókò gígùn.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://earthobservatory.nasa.gov/features/HeatBucket/heatbucket4.php |title=Earth's Big Heat Bucket - Bad News, Good News |publisher=NASA Earth Observatory |author=Michon Scott |date=24 April 2006 |access-date=4 December 2022 |archive-date=4 December 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221204153806/https://earthobservatory.nasa.gov/features/HeatBucket/heatbucket4.php |url-status=live }}</ref> Ìyípadà ìwọ̀n ooru ojoojúmọ́ máa ń dín kù bí a ṣe ń gòkè sí òkè nínú afẹ́fẹ́. == Ìpa oṣùwọ̀n ìdínkù ooru pẹ̀lú gíga == === Ìṣùwọ̀n ìdínkù ooru pẹ̀lú gíga === Ní apá ìsàlẹ̀ afẹ́fẹ́, troposphere, ìtùtù afẹ́fẹ́ máa ń dín kù (tàbí ‘lapse’) bí a ṣe ń gòkè sí òkè. Ìwọ̀n tí ìtùtù ṣe ń yí padà pẹ̀lú gíga ni a ń pè ní lapse rate.<ref name="Nugent5">{{cite web |last1=Nugent |first1=Alison |last2=DeCou |first2=David |title=ATMOSPHERIC PROCESSES AND PHENOMENA: Chapter 5: Atmospheric Stability |url=http://pressbooks-dev.oer.hawaii.edu/atmo/chapter/chapter-5-atmospheric-stability/ |access-date=31 May 2023}}</ref> Lórí Ilẹ̀ Ayé, ìtùtù afẹ́fẹ́ máa ń dín kù ní ìwọ̀n nǹkan bí 6.5 °C/km (3.6 °F fún 1000 ft), ní àpapọ̀, bí ó tilẹ̀ jẹ́ pé èyí máa ń yàtọ̀.<ref name="Nugent5" /> Ìdínkù ìtùtù pẹ̀lú gíga (temperature lapse) jẹ́ nítorí ìkòkò-ìṣàn afẹ́fẹ́ (convection). Afẹ́fẹ́ tí Oòrùn ti gbóná láti ojú ilẹ̀ máa ń gòkè sókè. Bí ó ṣe ń gòkè, afẹ́fẹ́ máa ń gbooro sí i, ó sì máa ń tutù. Ní àkókò kan náà, afẹ́fẹ́ mìíràn máa ń rọ̀ sísàlẹ̀, ó máa ń pọ́n (compress), ó sì máa ń gbóná. Ìlànà yìí ni ó ń dá ìyàtọ̀ ìtùtù láti ìpele kan sí omiì nínú afẹ́fẹ́.<ref name="Nugent5" /> Ìyàtọ̀ ìtùtù pẹ̀lú gíga (vertical temperature gradient) ṣe pàtàkì fún ipa ilé-gíláàsì. Tí ìwọ̀n ìtùtù pẹ̀lú gíga bá jẹ́ òfo (ìyẹn pé ìtùtù afẹ́fẹ́ kò yàtọ̀ pẹ̀lú gíga, ó sì dọ́gba pẹ̀lú ìtùtù ojú Ilẹ̀ Ayé), nígbà náà kì yóò sí ipa ilé-gíláàsì rárá (ìyẹn pé iye rẹ̀ yóò jẹ́ òfo).<ref name="ThomasStamnes1999">{{cite book |last1=Thomas |first1=Gary E. |last2=Stamnes |first2=Knut |title=Radiative Transfer in the Atmosphere and Ocean |date=1999 |publisher=Cambridge University Press |isbn=0-521-40124-0}}</ref> === Ìwọ̀n ìtújáde ooru àti gíga === [[Fáìlì:Spectral OLR.png|thumb|Ìtùtù níbi tí ìtọ́jú ooru (thermal radiation) ti jáde lè jẹ́ kó ye wa nípa fífi ìfarahàn (intensity) ní wavenumber kan pàtó wé ìfarahàn kúrú (black-body emission curve). Nínú àwòrán yìí, àwọn ìtùtù ìtújáde (emission temperatures) wà láàárín Tmin àti Ts. “Wavenumber” ni ìgbàkànsí (frequency) tí a pín pẹ̀lú iyara ìmọ́lẹ̀ (speed of light).]] Àwọn gáàsì ilé-gíláàsì ń jẹ́ kí afẹ́fẹ́ tó wà nítòsí ojú Ilẹ̀ Ayé fẹrẹẹ̀ má ṣeé kọjá fún ìtọ́jú ìgbi gígùn (longwave radiation). Afẹ́fẹ́ máa ń bẹ̀rẹ̀ sí í jẹ́ kedere fún ìtọ́jú ìgbi gígùn ní àwọn gíga tó ga sí i, níbi tí afẹ́fẹ́ ti kéré sí i, omi inú afẹ́fẹ́ (water vapour) ti dín kù, àti pé ìdínkù ìtànkálẹ̀ ìgbì ìgbàgbọ́ (pressure broadening) nínú àwọn laini ìgbàgbọ́ (absorption lines) máa ń dín àgbègbè gígùn ìgbì tí àwọn molikula gaasi lè gba kù.<ref name="Plass1950">{{cite journal |last1=Strong |first1=J. |last2=Plass |first2=G. N. |date=1950 |title=The Effect of Pressure Broadening of Spectral Lines on Atmospheric Temperature |url=https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1950ApJ...112..365S/abstract#:~:text=Pressure%20broadening%20causes%20lines%20in,absorbed%20by%20the%20upper%20layers. |journal=Astrophysical Journal |volume=112 |page=365 |bibcode=1950ApJ...112..365S |doi=10.1086/145352}}</ref><ref name=":1" /> Fún gígùn ìgbì kan kọọkan, ìtọ́jú ìgbi gígùn (longwave radiation) tí ń dé òde ayé ni a ń tú jáde láti ìpele ìtọ́jú kan pàtó nínú afẹ́fẹ́. Ìfarahàn (intensity) ìtọ́jú tí a ń tú jáde jẹ́ kó da lórí àárín ìtùtù afẹ́fẹ́ tí a fi ìwọ̀n tó yẹ ṣe ìwọ̀n nínú ìpele yẹn. Nítorí náà, fún gígùn ìgbì kọọkan ti ìtọ́jú tí ń jáde lọ sí òde ayé, ìwọ̀n ìtùtù ìtújáde tó bá a mu (effective emission temperature) wà, tàbí ohun tí a tún ń pè ní ìtùtù ìmọ́lẹ̀ (brightness temperature).<ref name="Pierrehumbert2011">{{cite web |last1=Pierrehumbert |first1=R. T. |date=January 2011 |title=Infrared radiation and planetary temperature |url=https://geosci.uchicago.edu/~rtp1/papers/PhysTodayRT2011.pdf |website=Physics Today |publisher=American Institute of Physics |pages=33–38}}</ref><ref name=":1" /> Gígùn ìgbì ìtọ́jú (radiation) kan pàtó tún lè ní gíga ìtújáde tó munadoko (effective emission altitude), èyí tí ó jẹ́ àárín ìwọ̀n gíga tí a ṣe ìdíwọ̀n pẹ̀lú ìwọ̀n tó yẹ nínú ìpele ìtọ́jú tí ń tú un jáde. Ìtùtù ìtújáde tó munadoko (effective emission temperature) àti gíga ìtújáde (altitude) máa ń yàtọ̀ gẹ́gẹ́ bí gígùn ìgbì (wavelength) tàbí ìgbàkànsí (frequency) ṣe yàtọ̀. A lè rí ìṣẹ̀lẹ̀ yìí nípa ṣíṣe àyẹ̀wò àwọn àwòrán (plots) ìtọ́jú (radiation) tí ń jáde lọ sí òde ayé.<ref name="Pierrehumbert2011" /> === Ìyàtọ̀ ìtújáde gáàsì ilé-gíláàsì àti ìwọ̀n ìdínkù ìtùtù pẹ̀lú gíga === [[Fáìlì:Greenhouse Effect Overview.svg|thumb|Àwọn gáàsì ilé-gíláàsì (GHGs) nínú afẹ́fẹ́ tó pọ̀ ní nítòsí ojú Ilẹ̀ Ayé máa ń gba púpọ̀ nínú ìtọ́jú ìgbi gígùn (longwave radiation) tí ojú Ilẹ̀ Ayé gbóná ń tú jáde. Àwọn GHGs nínú afẹ́fẹ́ tí kò pọ̀ ní àwọn gíga tó ga sí i—tí ó tutù sí i nítorí ìwọ̀n ìdínkù ìtùtù ayíká (environmental lapse rate)—máa ń tú ìtọ́jú ìgbi gígùn jáde sí òde ayé ní ìwọ̀n tó kéré ju ìtọ́jú tí ojú Ilẹ̀ Ayé ń tú jáde lọ.]] Ojú Ilẹ̀ Ayé ń tú ìtọ́jú ìgbi gígùn (longwave radiation) jáde pẹ̀lú gígùn ìgbì tó wà láàárín 4–100 microns.<ref name="Mitchell-1989">{{cite journal|doi=10.1029/RG027i001p00115|last=Mitchell|first=John F. B.|date=1989|title=The "Greenhouse" effect and Climate Change|journal=Reviews of Geophysics|volume=27|issue=1|pages=115–139|url=https://astrosun2.astro.cornell.edu/academics/courses/astro202/Mitchell_GRL89.pdf|access-date=23 March 2008|bibcode=1989RvGeo..27..115M|citeseerx=10.1.1.459.471|archive-date=15 June 2011|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110615024949/http://astrosun2.astro.cornell.edu/academics/courses/astro202/Mitchell_GRL89.pdf|url-status=live}}</ref> Àwọn gáàsì ilé-gíláàsì (greenhouse gases) tí ó fẹrẹẹ̀ jẹ́ kedere fún ìtọ́jú ìmọ́lẹ̀ oòrùn tí ń wọlé máa ń gba (absorb) díẹ̀ nínú àwọn gígùn ìgbì tó wà nínú àkókò/àgbègbè yìí ní kíkún ju míì lọ.<ref name="Mitchell-1989" /> Afẹ́fẹ́ tó wà nítòsí ojú Ilẹ̀ Ayé kì í jẹ́ kí ìtọ́jú ìgbi gígùn (longwave radiation) rìn kọjá rárá dáadáa, nítorí náà ọ̀pọ̀ ìsonù ooru láti ojú Ilẹ̀ Ayé máa ń ṣẹlẹ̀ nípasẹ̀ ìyọ̀ omi (evaporation) àti ìkòkò-ìṣàn afẹ́fẹ́ (convection). Síbẹ̀, ìsonù agbára nípasẹ̀ ìtọ́jú (radiative energy losses) máa ń di pàtàkì sí i bí a ṣe ń gòkè sí àwọn gíga afẹ́fẹ́, pàápàá jùlọ nítorí ìdínkù ìpọ̀ omi inú afẹ́fẹ́ (water vapour), tí ó jẹ́ ọ̀kan lára àwọn gáàsì ilé-gíláàsì pàtàkì. Dípò kí a máa rò pé ìtọ́jú ìgbi gígùn (longwave radiation) tí ń lọ sí òde ayé ń wá láti ojú Ilẹ̀ Ayé fúnra rẹ̀, ó dára sí i láti rò pé ìtọ́jú tí ń jáde yìí ń bọ láti ìpele kan nínú aárín troposphere, èyí tí ó ní ìbáṣepọ̀ pẹ̀lú ojú Ilẹ̀ Ayé nípasẹ̀ ìwọ̀n ìdínkù ìtùtù pẹ̀lú gíga (lapse rate). Ìyàtọ̀ ìtùtù láàárín àwọn ibi méjì yìí ló ń ṣàlàyé ìyàtọ̀ láàárín ìtọ́jú tí ojú Ilẹ̀ Ayé ń tú jáde àti ìtọ́jú tí ń lọ sí òde ayé, ìyẹn ni pé ó ń ṣàlàyé ipa ilé-gíláàsì (greenhouse effect).<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.e-education.psu.edu/meteo469/node/198 |title=METEO 469: From Meteorology to Mitigation - Understanding Global Warming - Lesson 5 - Modelling of the Climate System - One-Layer Energy Balance Model |publisher=[[Pennsylvania State University]] College of Mineral and Earth Sciences - Department of Meteorology and Atmospheric Sciences |last1=Mann |first1=Michael |last2=Gaudet |first2=Brian |access-date=4 November 2022 |archive-date=31 October 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221031022823/https://www.e-education.psu.edu/meteo469/node/198 |url-status=live }}</ref><ref name="Tziperman2022">{{cite book |last1=Tziperman |first1=Eli |title=Global Warming Science |date=2022 |publisher=Princeton University Press |isbn=9780691228808}}</ref> == Àwọn Ìtọ́kasí == 680vf1oug0b3l2m8o78y3xh5ykitvfz 622586 622579 2026-06-18T15:06:12Z NigerianScribe 33701 Tẹ̀síwájú pẹ̀lú ìtumọ̀ àpilẹ̀kọ sí Yorùbá, ṣíṣàfikún àwòrán àti àwọn ìtọ́kasí 622586 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Fáìlì:Climate_Change_Schematic.svg|thumb]] [[Fáìlì:Greenhouse_effect_with_energy_flows_shown_by_altitude.svg|thumb|Agbára ń ṣàn sọ̀kalẹ̀ láti ọ̀dọ̀ Oòrùn wá sí Ilẹ̀ Ayé, ó sì tún ń ṣàn sókè láti Ilẹ̀ Ayé àti afẹ́fẹ́ rẹ̀ padà. Nígbà tí àwọn gáàsì ilé eefin bá gba ìtànṣán tí ojú Ilẹ̀ Ayé ń tú jáde, wọ́n ń dènà ìtànṣán náà láti bọ́ sí òde òfurufú. Èyí ń mú kí ìwọ̀n ooru ojú Ilẹ̀ Ayé pọ̀ sí i ní ìwọ̀n tó fẹ́rẹ̀ẹ́ jẹ́ 33 °C (59 °F).]] Ipa ilé-gíláàsì (greenhouse effect) máa ń ṣẹlẹ̀ nígbà tí àwọn gáàsì tí ń di ooru mú nínú afẹ́fẹ́ ayé kan bá dènà ayé náà láti tú ooru rẹ̀ sí òde òfurufú (space), èyí tí ń mú kí ìwọ̀n ooru ojú ilẹ̀ rẹ̀ pọ̀ sí i. Ìgbóná ojú ilẹ̀ lè wá láti inú orísun ooru inú ayé náà fúnra rẹ̀ (gẹ́gẹ́ bí ó ti rí ní Jupiter), tàbí láti orísun òde bíi ìràwọ̀ tí ayé náà ń yí ká. Ní ti Ilẹ̀ Ayé, Oòrùn ń tú ìtànṣán igbi-kúkúrú (shortwave radiation), ìyẹn ìmọ́lẹ̀ Oòrùn, tí ń kọjá láàrín àwọn gáàsì ilé-gíláàsì láti gbóná ojú Ilẹ̀ Ayé. Ní ìdáhùn sí èyí, ojú Ilẹ̀ Ayé ń tú ìtànṣán igbi-gígùn (longwave radiation) jáde, tí ó jẹ́ pé ọ̀pọ̀ nínú rẹ̀ ni àwọn gáàsì ilé-gíláàsì máa ń gba. Èyí ń dín ìyára tí Ilẹ̀ Ayé fi lè tutù kù, ó sì ń mú kí ìwọ̀n ooru rẹ̀ ga sí i. Láìsí ipa ilé eefin, àpapọ̀ ìwọ̀n ooru ojú Ilẹ̀ Ayé yóò jẹ́ bí −18 °C (−0.4 °F) tó tutù.<ref>{{cite web |title=Solar Radiation and the Earth's Energy Balance |url=http://eesc.columbia.edu/courses/ees/climate/lectures/radiation/ |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20041104033042/http://eesc.columbia.edu/courses/ees/climate/lectures/radiation/ |archive-date=4 November 2004 |access-date=15 October 2010 |work=The Climate System – EESC 2100 Spring 2007 |publisher=Columbia University}}</ref><ref name="IPCC4_ch012">{{cite book |title=Climate Change 2007: The Physical Science Basis. Contribution of Working Group I to the Fourth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change |vauthors=Le Treut H, Somerville R, Cubasch U, Ding Y, [[Cecilie Mauritzen|Mauritzen C]], Mokssit A, Peterson T, Prather M |publisher=Cambridge University Press |year=2007 |veditors=Solomon S, Qin D, Manning M, Chen Z, Marquis M, Averyt KB, Tignor M, Miller HL |location=Cambridge, UK and New York, NY |page=97 |chapter=Historical Overview of Climate Change Science |access-date=25 March 2014 |chapter-url=http://www.ipcc.ch/pdf/assessment-report/ar4/wg1/ar4-wg1-chapter1.pdf |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181126204443/http://www.ipcc.ch/pdf/assessment-report/ar4/wg1/ar4-wg1-chapter1.pdf |archive-date=26 November 2018 |url-status=dead}}</ref> Èyí jìnnà sí àpapọ̀ ìwọ̀n ooru tó fẹ́rẹ̀ẹ́ jẹ́ 14 °C (57 °F) ní ọ̀rúndún ogún (20th century).<ref>{{cite web |title=The Elusive Absolute Surface Air Temperature (SAT) |url=http://data.giss.nasa.gov/gistemp/abs_temp.html |website=[[Goddard Institute for Space Studies]] |publisher=[[National Aeronautics and Space Administration|NOAA]] |access-date=3 September 2008 |archive-date=5 September 2015 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150905093320/http://data.giss.nasa.gov/gistemp/abs_temp.html |url-status=live }}</ref><ref name="clchgtrack">{{cite web |title=Yearly average temperature |url=https://climatechangetracker.org/global-warming/yearly-average-temperature |website=Climate Change Tracker}}</ref> Lẹ́gbẹ̀ẹ́ àwọn gáàsì ilé eefin tí ó ti wà ní àdánidá, sísun epo fosaili ti mú kí iye carbon dioxide àti methane nínú afẹ́fẹ́ pọ̀ sí i.<ref name=":0">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greenhouse_effect#cite_note-ipcc-AR4WG1-5</ref><ref name="budget">{{cite web|last=Rebecca|first=Lindsey|date=14 January 2009|title=Climate and Earth's Energy Budget : Feature Articles|url=https://earthobservatory.nasa.gov/features/EnergyBalance/page1.php|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210121082936/https://earthobservatory.nasa.gov/features/EnergyBalance/page1.php|archive-date=21 January 2021|access-date=14 December 2020|website=earthobservatory.nasa.gov}}</ref> Nítorí èyí, títí di ọdún 2023,<ref>{{Cite web |title=AR6 Synthesis Report: Summary for Policymakers Headline Statements |url=https://www.ipcc.ch/report/ar6/syr/resources/spm-headline-statements/ |access-date=2026-05-08 |website=www.ipcc.ch |language=en}}</ref> ìgbóná ayé tó tó 1.2 °C (2.2 °F) ti ṣẹlẹ̀ láti ìgbà Ìyípadà Iṣẹ́-Ọ̀nà (Industrial Revolution),<ref>{{Cite web|last=Fox|first=Alex|title=Atmospheric Carbon Dioxide Reaches New High Despite Pandemic Emissions Reduction|url=https://www.smithsonianmag.com/smart-news/atmospheric-carbon-dioxide-reaches-new-high-despite-pandemic-emissions-reduction-180977945/|access-date=22 June 2021|website=Smithsonian Magazine|language=en|archive-date=10 June 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210610130852/https://www.smithsonianmag.com/smart-news/atmospheric-carbon-dioxide-reaches-new-high-despite-pandemic-emissions-reduction-180977945/|url-status=live}}</ref> pẹ̀lú pé àpapọ̀ ìwọ̀n ooru ojú Ilẹ̀ Ayé ń pọ̀ sí i ní ìwọ̀n 0.18 °C (0.32 °F) ní gbogbo ọdún mẹ́wàá láti ọdún 1981.<ref>{{cite web |first1=Rebecca |last1=Lindsey |first2=Luann |last2=Dahlman |title=Climate Change: Global Temperature |website=NOAA Climate.gov |url=https://www.climate.gov/news-features/understanding-climate/climate-change-global-temperature#:~:text=Earth%27s%20temperature%20has%20risen%20by,0.18%C2%B0%20C)%20per%20decade. |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130615053036/http://www.climate.gov/news-features/understanding-climate/climate-change-global-temperature#:~:text=Earth%27s%20temperature%20has%20risen%20by,0.18%C2%B0%20C)%20per%20decade. |url-status=dead |archive-date=15 June 2013 }}</ref> Gbogbo àwọn nǹkan tí ìwọ̀n ooru wọn bá ga ju odo pípé (absolute zero) lọ máa ń tú ìtànṣán ooru (thermal radiation) jáde. Ìgbì ìtànṣán ooru tí Oòrùn àti Ilẹ̀ Ayé ń tú jáde yàtọ̀ síra wọn nítorí pé ìwọ̀n ooru ojú wọn kò dọ́gba. Ìwọ̀n ooru ojú Oòrùn jẹ́ 5,500 °C (9,900 °F), nítorí náà ó ń tú púpọ̀ nínú agbára rẹ̀ jáde gẹ́gẹ́ bí ìtànṣán igbi-kúkúrú (shortwave radiation) nínú àwọn ìgbì near-infrared àti ìmọ́lẹ̀ tí ojú lè rí (visible wavelengths), èyí tí a mọ̀ sí ìmọ́lẹ̀ Oòrùn. Ní ìdàkejì, ojú Ilẹ̀ Ayé ní ìwọ̀n ooru tó kéré gan-an, nítorí náà ó ń tú ìtànṣán igbi-gígùn (longwave radiation) jáde nínú àwọn ìgbì infrared àárín àti infrared jíjìn.<ref name="budget" /> Gáàsì kan ni a ń pè ní gáàsì ilé eefin bí ó bá lè gba ìtànṣán igbi-gígùn. Afẹ́fẹ́ Ilẹ̀ Ayé ń gba 23% péré nínú ìtànṣán igbi-kúkúrú tí ń wọlé láti ọ̀dọ̀ Oòrùn, ṣùgbọ́n ó ń gba 90% nínú ìtànṣán igbi-gígùn tí ojú Ilẹ̀ Ayé ń tú jáde.<ref name="eeb1">{{cite web |title=What is Earth's Energy Budget? Five Questions with a Guy Who Knows |url=https://www.nasa.gov/feature/langley/what-is-earth-s-energy-budget-five-questions-with-a-guy-who-knows |website=NASA.gov |date=10 April 2017 |access-date=24 April 2023}}</ref> Nítorí èyí, afẹ́fẹ́ ń kó agbára jọ, ó sì ń mú kí ojú Ilẹ̀ Ayé gbóná sí i. Ìwàláàyè ipa ilé-gíláàsì (greenhouse effect) (bí ó tilẹ̀ jẹ́ pé a kò tíì pè é ní orúkọ yìí nígbà náà) ni Joseph Fourier kọ́kọ́ dámọ̀ràn rẹ̀ ní ọdún 1824.<ref name="Fourier 1824 136–167">{{Cite journal |last=Fourier |first=J. |date=1824 |title=Remarques Generales sur les Temperatures Du Globe Terrestre et des Espaces Planetaires |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=1Jg5AAAAcAAJ&pg=PA136 |url-status=live |journal=Annales de Chimie et de Physique |language=fr |volume=27 |pages=136–167 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200802195946/https://books.google.com/books?id=1Jg5AAAAcAAJ&pg=PA136 |archive-date=2 August 2020 |access-date=8 June 2020}}</ref> Claude Pouillet tún mú àríyànjiyàn náà lágbára sí i pẹ̀lú ẹ̀rí ní ọdún 1827 àti 1838. Ní ọdún 1856, Eunice Newton Foote fi hàn pé ipa ìgbóná Oòrùn lágbára sí i nínú afẹ́fẹ́ tí ó ní ìrì omi ju afẹ́fẹ́ gbígbẹ lọ, àti pé ipa náà túbọ̀ lágbára sí i pẹ̀lú carbon dioxide.<ref name="Foote 382–383">{{cite book |last=Foote |first=Eunice |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=6xhFAQAAMAAJ&pg=PA382 |title=Circumstances affecting the Heat of the Sun's Rays |date=November 1856 |work=The American Journal of Science and Arts |volume=22 |pages=382–383 |access-date=31 January 2016 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200930234235/https://books.google.com/books?id=6xhFAQAAMAAJ&pg=PA382%2F |archive-date=30 September 2020 |url-status=live}}</ref><ref name="Huddleston">{{cite web |last=Huddleston |first=Amara |date=17 July 2019 |title=Happy 200th birthday to Eunice Foote, hidden climate science pioneer |url=https://www.climate.gov/news-features/features/happy-200th-birthday-eunice-foote-hidden-climate-science-pioneer |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200930234240/https://www.climate.gov/news-features/features/happy-200th-birthday-eunice-foote-hidden-climate-science-pioneer/ |archive-date=30 September 2020 |access-date=8 October 2019 |website=NOAA Climate.gov}}</ref> Ọ̀rọ̀ “greenhouse” ni Nils Gustaf Ekholm kọ́kọ́ lo fún ìṣẹ̀lẹ̀ yìí ní ọdún 1901.<ref name="easterbrook.ca">{{cite web |last1=Easterbrook |first1=Steve |date=18 August 2015 |title=Who first coined the term "Greenhouse Effect"? |url=http://www.easterbrook.ca/steve/2015/08/who-first-coined-the-term-greenhouse-effect/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151113131713/http://www.easterbrook.ca/steve/2015/08/who-first-coined-the-term-greenhouse-effect/ |archive-date=13 November 2015 |access-date=11 November 2015 |website=Serendipity}}</ref><ref name="Ekholm N 1901 1–62">{{cite journal |author=Ekholm N |year=1901 |title=On The Variations Of The Climate Of The Geological And Historical Past And Their Causes |journal=Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society |volume=27 |pages=1–62 |bibcode=1901QJRMS..27....1E |doi=10.1002/qj.49702711702 |number=117}}</ref> == Ìtumọ̀ == A ṣe ìtúmọ̀ ipa ilé-gíláàsì lórí Ilẹ̀ Ayé gẹ́gẹ́ bí: “Ìpa ìtànṣán infurarẹ́dì (infrared radiative effect) ti gbogbo àwọn ohun tí ń gba ìtànṣán infurarẹ́dì nínú afẹ́fẹ́. Àwọn gáàsì ilé eefin (GHGs), àwọsánmà (clouds), àti díẹ̀ nínú aerosols ń gba ìtànṣán ilẹ̀ (terrestrial radiation) tí ojú Ilẹ̀ Ayé àti apá míì nínú afẹ́fẹ́ ń tú jáde.”<ref name="IPCC">IPCC, 2021: Annex VII: [https://www.ipcc.ch/report/ar6/wg1/downloads/report/IPCC_AR6_WGI_AnnexVII.pdf Glossary] [Matthews, J.B.R., V. Möller, R. van Diemen, J.S. Fuglestvedt, V. Masson-Delmotte, C. Méndez, S. Semenov, A. Reisinger (eds.)]. In [https://www.ipcc.ch/report/ar6/wg1/ Climate Change 2021: The Physical Science Basis. Contribution of Working Group I to the Sixth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change] [Masson-Delmotte, V., P. Zhai, A. Pirani, S.L. Connors, C. Péan, S. Berger, N. Caud, Y. Chen, L. Goldfarb, M.I. Gomis, M. Huang, K. Leitzell, E. Lonnoy, J.B.R. Matthews, T.K. Maycock, T. Waterfield, O. Yelekçi, R. Yu, and B. Zhou (eds.)]. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, United Kingdom and New York, NY, USA, pp. 2215–2256, doi:10.1017/9781009157896.022.</ref> Ìpa ilé-gíláàsì tí a ti mú lágbára (enhanced greenhouse effect) ń ṣàlàyé pé nípa fífi iye àwọn gáàsì ilé eefin (GHGs) pọ̀ sí i nínú afẹ́fẹ́ (nítorí iṣẹ́ ènìyàn), a ń mú kí ipa ilé-gíláàsì àdánidá pọ̀ sí i.<ref name="IPCC" /> == Ọ̀rọ̀ ìmọ̀-ọrọ == Ọ̀rọ̀ “ipa ilé-gíláàsì” (greenhouse effect) wá láti ìfiwéra sí ilé-gíláàsì (greenhouses). Mejeeji ilé-gíláàsì àti ipa ilé-gíláàsì ń ṣiṣẹ́ nípa pípa ooru tí ó wá láti ìmọ́lẹ̀ oòrùn pamọ́, ṣùgbọ́n ọ̀nà tí wọ́n fi ń pa ooru náà yàtọ̀ síra. Ilé-gíláàsì máa ń pa ooru mọ́ jùlọ nípa díẹ̀kù ìrìnàjò afẹ́fẹ́ (convection), ìyẹn ìrìn afẹ́fẹ́ láàrín àyè.<ref>{{cite web |first=John |last=Worley |title=Greenhouses: Heating, Cooling and Ventilation |website=University of Georgia Extension |url=https://extension.uga.edu/publications/detail.html?number=B792&title=greenhouses-heating-cooling-and-ventilation |access-date=12 March 2023 |archive-date=12 March 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230312234640/https://extension.uga.edu/publications/detail.html?number=B792&title=greenhouses-heating-cooling-and-ventilation |url-status=live }}</ref><ref name="ipccar4wg1ch1">{{cite book |title=Contribution of Working Group I to the Fourth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change, 2007, Chapter 1 |publisher=Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, United Kingdom and New York, NY, USA. |page=115 |url=https://www.ipcc.ch/report/ar4/wg1/ |access-date=24 March 2023 |quote=The glass walls in a greenhouse reduce airflow and increase the temperature of the air inside. Analogously, but through a different physical process, the Earth's greenhouse effect warms the surface of the planet.}}</ref> Ní ìdàkejì, ipa ilé-gíláàsì ń pa ooru mọ́ nípa díẹ̀kù ìtànṣán ooru (radiative transfer) láàrín afẹ́fẹ́, àti nípa dín ìwọ̀n tí ìtànṣán ooru (thermal radiation) fi ń jáde sí òde òfurufú kù.<ref name=":0" /> == Ìtàn ìṣàwárí àti ìwádìí == {{multiple image | align = right | total_width = 650 | image1 = 18560823 Eunice Newton Foote - greenhouse effect.png | caption1 = Ní ọdún 1856, Eunice Newton Foote mọ̀ pé carbon dioxide ní agbára láti gba ooru pamọ́, ó sì lóye ìtumọ̀ rẹ̀ fún Ilẹ̀ Ayé. | image2 = 191203 Furnaces of the world - Popular Mechanics - Global warming.jpg | caption2 = Ìpa ilé-gíláàsì àti ipa rẹ̀ lórí ojú-ọjọ́ ni a ṣàlàyé ní ṣókí nínú àpilẹ̀kọ Popular Mechanics ọdún 1912 yìí, èyí tí gbogbo ènìyàn lè ka. }} Ìwàláàyè ipa ilé-gíláàsì, bí ó tilẹ̀ jẹ́ pé a kò tíì pè é ní orúkọ yìí, ni Joseph Fourier kọ́kọ́ dámọ̀ràn rẹ̀ ní ọdún 1824.<ref name="Fourier 1824 136–167"/><ref>Foote, Eunice, 1856. [https://web.archive.org/web/20230223113925/https://ia800802.us.archive.org/4/items/mobot31753002152491/mobot31753002152491.pdf Circumstances affecting the heat of the Sun's rays]": Art. XXXI, ''The American Journal of Science and Arts,'' 2nd Series, v. XXII/no. LXVI, November 1856, p. 382-383.</ref> Claude Pouillet tún mú àríyànjiyàn àti ẹ̀rí náà lágbára sí i ní ọdún 1827 àti 1838. Ní ọdún 1856, Eunice Newton Foote fi hàn pé ipa ìgbóná Oòrùn lágbára sí i nínú afẹ́fẹ́ tí ó ní ìrì omi ju afẹ́fẹ́ gbígbẹ lọ, àti pé ipa náà túbọ̀ lágbára sí i pẹ̀lú carbon dioxide. Ó parí rẹ̀ pé: “Afẹ́fẹ́ tí gáàsì yìí bá wà nínú rẹ̀ yóò fún Ilẹ̀ Ayé wa ní ìwọ̀n ooru gíga…”<ref name="Foote 382–383"/><ref name="Huddleston"/> John Tyndall ni ẹni àkọ́kọ́ tí ó wọn bí àwọn gáàsì àti oru oríṣìíríṣìí ṣe ń gba àti ń tú ìtànṣán infurarẹ́dì (infrared absorption and emission). Láti ọdún 1859 lọ, ó fi hàn pé ipa náà jẹ́ ti ìdíyelé kékeré gan-an nínú afẹ́fẹ́, pé àwọn gáàsì pàtàkì kò ní ipa kankan, àti pé ìrì omi ni ó ń kó ipa tó pọ̀ jù, ṣùgbọ́n pé díẹ̀ nínú hydrocarbons àti carbon dioxide tún ní ipa pàtàkì.<ref>https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greenhouse_effect#cite_note-20</ref> Svante Arrhenius tún ṣe àlàyé àti ìṣírò pípé sí i ní ọdún 1896, níbi tí ó ti ṣe àkọ́kọ́ àfihàn ìṣírò ìgbóná ayé (global warming) tí yóò ṣẹlẹ̀ bí iye carbon dioxide nínú afẹ́fẹ́ bá di ìlọ́po méjì.<ref>https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greenhouse_effect#cite_note-anrev-21</ref> Ọ̀rọ̀ “greenhouse” ni Nils Gustaf Ekholm kọ́kọ́ lo fún ìṣẹ̀lẹ̀ yìí ní ọdún 1901.<ref name="easterbrook.ca"/><ref name="Ekholm N 1901 1–62"/> Ní ọdún 1896, Svante Arrhenius lo àwọn àkíyèsí Langley nípa ìgbà tí ìtànṣán infurarẹ́dì ń pọ̀ sí i, níbi tí ìtànṣán láti Oṣù (Moon rays) ṣe ń kọjá afẹ́fẹ́ ní igun kékeré, tí ó sì ń bá carbon dioxide (CO₂) pọ̀ sí i, láti ṣe ìṣírò ipa ìtútù afẹ́fẹ́ tí yóò ṣẹlẹ̀ bí CO₂ bá dín kù ní ọjọ́ iwájú. Ó tún mọ̀ pé afẹ́fẹ́ tí ó tutù yóò ní ìrì omi kéré sí i (omi omi jẹ́ gáàsì ilé eefin mìíràn), ó sì ṣe ìṣírò ipa ìtútù míì tí èyí máa kó wá. Ó tún lóye pé ìtútù yìí yóò mú kí yinyin àti yìnyín pọ̀ sí i ní agbègbè gíga latitude, èyí tí yóò sì mú kí Ilẹ̀ Ayé yá ìmọ́lẹ̀ oòrùn padà sí i (reflection), tí yóò sì tún mú ìtútù pọ̀ sí i, gẹ́gẹ́ bí James Croll ti ti sọ tẹ́lẹ̀. Ní àpapọ̀, Arrhenius ṣe ìṣírò pé bí a bá dín CO₂ kù sí ìdajì, ó lè fa àkókò yìnyín ńlá (ice age). Ó tún ṣe ìṣírò pé bí CO₂ bá di ìlọ́po méjì, yóò fa ìgbóná àgbáyé tó tó 5–6 °C.<ref>https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greenhouse_effect#cite_note-22</ref> Nípasẹ̀ ìwádìí Tyndall, Lecher àti Pretner, Keller, Roentgen, àti Arrhenius, a ti fi hàn pé carbon dioxide àti ìrì omi nínú afẹ́fẹ́ ní agbára àrà òtítọ́ láti gba àti láti pa ìtànṣán ooru mọ́ fún ìgbà díẹ̀, nígbà tí oxygen, nitrogen, àti argon nínú afẹ́fẹ́ ní agbára yìí ní ìwọ̀n kékeré péré. Èyí fi hàn pé ipa carbon dioxide àti ìrì omi ń ṣiṣẹ́ bí àṣọ tí ń bo Ilẹ̀ Ayé pẹ̀lú àyíká tí ń gba ooru (thermally absorbent envelope). Àbájáde gbogbogbò tí a lè sọ nípa ìpọ̀ sí i tàbí ìdínkù gidi nínú iye carbon dioxide àti omi nínú afẹ́fẹ́ ni pé: a. Ìpọ̀ sí i nínú wọn máa ń fa ìgbóná ayé pọ̀ sí i nítorí pé ó ń gba agbára oorun pọ̀ sí i, nígbà tí ìdínkù wọn máa ń fa ìtútù. Ìṣírò Dr. Arrhenius, tó dá lórí ìtúpalẹ̀ ìṣirò pípẹ́ ti àwọn àkíyèsí Professor Langley, fi hàn pé bí iye carbon dioxide bá pọ̀ sí i sí ìlọ́po méjì tàbí mẹ́ta iye rẹ̀ ìsinsìnyí, ìwọ̀n ooru àárín ayé lè pọ̀ sí i ní 8° sí 9 °C, èyí tí yóò sì dájú pé ìgbóná kan tó dàbí ti àkókò Middle Tertiary yóò ṣẹlẹ̀. Ní ìdàkejì, bí a bá dín carbon dioxide kù sí 55% sí 62% iye rẹ̀ ìsinsìnyí, ìwọ̀n ooru àárín ayé lè dín kù ní 4° sí 5 °C, èyí tí yóò sì fa ìgbà yìnyín ńlá (glaciation) tó jọ ti Pleistocene. b. Ìyípadà míì ni pé ìpọ̀ sí i tàbí ìdínkù carbon dioxide nínú afẹ́fẹ́ máa ń jẹ́ kí ìwọn ooru ojú Ilẹ̀ Ayé dáa pọ̀ sí i (equalization) tàbí yàtọ̀ sí i (differentiation) ní agbègbè oríṣìíríṣìí.<ref>https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greenhouse_effect#cite_note-23</ref> == Ìwọn == [[File:Climate Factor CO₂ (ZDF, Terra X).webm|thumb|Bí CO₂ ṣe ń fa ipa ilé-gíláàsì]] Nǹkan ń tú ìtànṣán ooru (thermal radiation) jáde ní ìwọ̀n tí ó ń tẹ̀lé agbára kẹrin ìwọ̀n ooru rẹ̀ (fourth power of its temperature). Díẹ̀ nínú ìtànṣán tí ojú Ilẹ̀ Ayé ń tú jáde ni àwọn gáàsì ilé eefin àti àwọsánmà ń gba. Láìsí ìgbàgbọ́ ìtànṣán yìí, ìwọ̀n ooru àárín ojú Ilẹ̀ Ayé yóò jẹ́ −18 °C (−0.4 °F). Síbẹ̀, nítorí pé díẹ̀ nínú ìtànṣán náà ni a ń gba, ìwọ̀n ooru àárín ojú Ilẹ̀ Ayé jẹ́ nǹkan bí 15 °C (59 °F). Nítorí náà, a lè ṣe ìṣírò ipa ilé eefin Ilẹ̀ Ayé gẹ́gẹ́ bí ìyípadà ìwọ̀n ooru tó tó 33 °C (59 °F). Ìtànṣán ooru (thermal radiation) ni a ń ṣe àfihàn rẹ̀ nípa iye agbára tí ó ń kó, tí a sábà máa ń wọn ní watt fún mita onígun (W/m²). Àwọn onímọ̀ sáyẹ́ǹsì tún ń ṣe ìwọn ipa ilé eefin nípa bí ìtànṣán ooru igbi-gígùn (longwave thermal radiation) ṣe ń bọ láti ojú Ilẹ̀ Ayé ju bí ó ṣe ń dé òde òfurufú lọ.<ref name="ipcc-ar6wg1-ch7"/><ref name="Schmidt2010paper"/><ref name="Schmidt2010">{{cite web |author=Gavin Schmidt |date=1 October 2010 |title=Taking the Measure of the Greenhouse Effect |url=https://www.giss.nasa.gov/research/briefs/2010_schmidt_05/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210421003101/https://www.giss.nasa.gov/research/briefs/2010_schmidt_05/ |archive-date=21 April 2021 |access-date=13 January 2022 |publisher=NASA Goddard Institute for Space Studies - Science Briefs}}</ref> Ní ìsinsìnyí, ìtànṣán igbi-gígùn ń bọ láti ojú Ilẹ̀ Ayé ní àpapọ̀ ìwọ̀n 398 W/m², ṣùgbọ́n 239 W/m² péré ni ó ń dé òde òfurufú. Nítorí náà, ipa ilé eefin Ilẹ̀ Ayé tún lè ṣe ìṣírò rẹ̀ gẹ́gẹ́ bí ìyípadà sísàn agbára tó tó 159 W/m².<ref name="ipcc-ar6wg1-ch7"/> A tún lè sọ ipa ilé eefin gẹ́gẹ́ bí ìdá (0.40) tàbí ogorun (40%) nínú ìtànṣán igbi-gígùn tí ń kúrò láti ojú Ilẹ̀ Ayé ṣùgbọ́n tí kò dé òde òfurufú.<ref name="ipcc-ar6wg1-ch7"/><ref name="ravram1"/><ref>https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greenhouse_effect#cite_note-ravram2-28</ref> Bóyá a bá ṣàpèjúwe ipa ilé-gíláàsì gẹ́gẹ́ bí ìyípadà nínú ìwọ̀n ooru tàbí gẹ́gẹ́ bí ìyípadà nínú ìtànṣán ooru igbi-gígùn (longwave thermal radiation), ipa kan náà ni a ń wọn.<ref name="ravram1"/> == Ipa rẹ̀ nínú ìyípadà ojú-ọjọ́ == {{ multiple image |total_width=450 | image1= Mauna Loa CO2 monthly mean concentration.svg |caption1= Ìgúnrẹ́rẹ́ Keeling (Keeling Curve) ti iye carbon dioxide (CO₂) nínú afẹ́fẹ́. | image2= Earth's heating rate since 2005.jpg |caption2= Ìwọ̀n tí Ilẹ̀ Ayé fi ń gbóná sí i (àwòrán ìṣàpẹẹrẹ) jẹ́ àbájáde àwọn nǹkan oríṣìíríṣìí, títí kan ipa ilé eefin tí ó ti pọ̀ sí i (enhanced greenhouse effect).<ref>{{cite web |author=Joseph Atkinson |date=22 June 2021 |title=Earth Matters: Earth's Radiation Budget is Out of Balance |url=https://earthobservatory.nasa.gov/blogs/earthmatters/2021/06/22/earths-radiation-budget-is-out-of-balance/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220410085015/https://earthobservatory.nasa.gov/blogs/earthmatters/2021/06/22/earths-radiation-budget-is-out-of-balance/ |archive-date=10 April 2022 |access-date=1 March 2022 |publisher=NASA Earth Observatory}}</ref> }} [[File:1960- Damages caused by countries' emissions of greenhouse gases.svg |thumb |Ìdàgbàsókè tí kò tẹ̀lé ìlà gígùn (non-linear growth) nínú ipa ìgbóná àgbáyé tí ó ń ṣẹlẹ̀ nítorí àkójọpọ̀ àwọn gáàsì ilé eefin tó pẹ́ nínú afẹ́fẹ́ (long-lived greenhouse gases) ti fa ìpalára ọrọ̀ ajé nínú àkókò ọdún ọgọ́ta (60 years) tí a fojú díwọ̀n rẹ̀ pé ó ju ìlọ́po márùn-ún iye ìpalára tó ṣẹlẹ̀ nínú àkókò ọdún ọgbọ̀n (30 years) lọ (gẹ́gẹ́ bí àwòrán náà ṣe fi hàn). Àpilẹ̀kọ kan nínú ìwé ìmọ̀ sáyẹ́ǹsì Nature ṣírò pé àwọn ìpalára ọjọ́ iwájú tí yóò wáyé nítorí àwọn ìtújáde tó ti ṣẹlẹ̀ tẹ́lẹ̀ yóò jẹ́ ó kéré tán ní ìlọ́po mẹ́wàá ju àwọn ìpalára ìtàn àtẹ́yìnwá tí àwọn ìtújáde kan náà ti fa lọ.<ref name=Nature_20260325enhanced> * Data source for '''''1990'''''-2020 panel: Fig. 4 of {{cite journal |last1=Burke |first1=Marshall |last2=Zahid |first2=Mustafa |last3=Diffenbaugh |first3=Noah S. |last4=Hsiang |first4=Solomon |title=Quantifying climate loss and damage consistent with a social cost of carbon |journal=Nature |date=25 March 2026 |volume=651 |pages=959-966 |doi=10.1038/s41586-026-10272-6}} * Data source for '''''1960'''''-2020 panel: Fig. S5 of {{cite web |last1=Burke |first1=Marshall |last2=Zahid |first2=Mustafa |last3=Diffenbaugh |first3=Noah S. |last4=Hsiang |first4=Solomon |title=Nature portfolio / Supplementary information / Quantifying climate loss and damage consistent with a social cost of carbon |url=https://static-content.springer.com/esm/art%3A10.1038%2Fs41586-026-10272-6/MediaObjects/41586_2026_10272_MOESM1_ESM.pdf |website=Nature |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20260406031318/https://static-content.springer.com/esm/art%3A10.1038%2Fs41586-026-10272-6/MediaObjects/41586_2026_10272_MOESM1_ESM.pdf |archive-date=6 April 2026 |page=28 |date=25 March 2026 |quote=Same as Figure 4 except valuing damages from emissions starting in 1960 rather than 1990. |url-status=live}}</ref>]] Ìmúgbòòrò ipa ilé-gíláàsì (greenhouse effect) nípasẹ̀ àwọn gáàsì amúnágbóná àfikún tí àwọn iṣẹ́ ènìyàn ń dá sílẹ̀ ni a mọ̀ sí ipa ilé-gíláàsì tí a mú pọ̀ sí i (enhanced greenhouse effect).<ref name="IPCC" /> Yàtọ̀ sí pé a ti rí i láti inú àwọn ìwọ̀n tí ARGO, CERES àti àwọn ohun èlò ìwọ̀n mìíràn ṣe jálẹ̀ ọ̀rúndún kọkànlélógún,<ref>{{Cite web |title=IPCC AR6 WG1 |url=https://www.ipcc.ch/report/ar6/wg1/downloads/report/IPCC_AR6_WGI_Full_Report.pdf |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210809080054/https://www.ipcc.ch/report/ar6/wg1/downloads/report/IPCC_AR6_WGI_Full_Report.pdf |archive-date=9 August 2021}}</ref> ìlọsíwájú yìí nínú ìfipá-ràn-rádíéṣọ́nù (radiative forcing) tí iṣẹ́ ènìyàn ń fa ni a ti ṣàkíyèsí rẹ̀ ní tààràtà,<ref>{{cite web |author=Robert McSweeney |date=25 February 2015 |title=New study directly measures greenhouse effect at Earth's surface |url=https://www.carbonbrief.org/new-study-directly-measures-greenhouse-effect-at-earths-surface |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210418151415/https://www.carbonbrief.org/new-study-directly-measures-greenhouse-effect-at-earths-surface |archive-date=18 April 2021 |access-date=18 April 2021 |publisher=Carbon Brief}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |date=26 March 2021 |title=Direct observations confirm that humans are throwing Earth's energy budget off balance |url=https://phys.org/news/2021-03-humans-earth-energy.html |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210418072159/https://phys.org/news/2021-03-humans-earth-energy.html |archive-date=18 April 2021 |access-date=18 April 2021 |website=phys.org |publisher=Science X}}</ref> ó sì jẹ́ pé ìdí pàtàkì rẹ̀ ni ìlọsíwájú nínú iye carbon dioxide (CO₂) nínú afẹ́fẹ́.<ref>{{cite web |title=Enhanced Greenhouse Effect |url=http://www.ace.mmu.ac.uk/eae/Global_Warming/Older/Enhanced_Greenhouse_Effect.html |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101024121935/http://www.ace.mmu.ac.uk/eae/global_warming/Older/Enhanced_Greenhouse_Effect.html |archive-date=24 October 2010 |access-date=15 October 2010 |publisher=Ace.mmu.ac.uk}}</ref> CO₂ ni a ń ṣe jáde láti inú sísun epo fosaili (fossil fuel burning) àti àwọn iṣẹ́ mìíràn bíi ṣíṣe simẹnti (cement production) àti pípa igbó ilẹ̀ olóoru (tropical deforestation).<ref name="IPCC deforestation">IPCC [http://www.ipcc.ch/pdf/assessment-report/ar4/wg1/ar4-wg1-chapter7.pdf Fourth Assessment Report, Working Group I Report "The Physical Science Basis"] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110315005004/http://www.ipcc.ch/pdf/assessment-report/ar4/wg1/ar4-wg1-chapter7.pdf|date=15 March 2011}} Chapter 7</ref> Àwọn ìwọ̀n CO₂ láti Mauna Loa Observatory fi hàn pé iye rẹ̀ ti pọ̀ sí i láti ìwọ̀n 313 parts per million (ppm)<ref>{{cite web |title=Atmospheric Carbon Dioxide – Mauna Loa |url=http://www.esrl.noaa.gov/gmd/ccgg/trends/co2_data_mlo.html |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190520204843/https://www.esrl.noaa.gov/gmd/ccgg/trends/co2_data_mlo.html |archive-date=20 May 2019 |access-date=8 December 2008 |publisher=[[NOAA]]}}</ref> ní ọdún 1960, ó sì kọjá àmì 400 ppm ní ọdún 2013.<ref>{{cite magazine |date=12 May 2013 |title=Climate Milestone: Earth's {{CO2}} Level Passes 400 ppm |url=http://news.nationalgeographic.com/news/energy/2013/05/130510-earth-co2-milestone-400-ppm/ |url-status=live |magazine=National Geographic |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131215081625/http://news.nationalgeographic.com/news/energy/2013/05/130510-earth-co2-milestone-400-ppm/ |archive-date=15 December 2013 |access-date=10 December 2017}}</ref> Iye CO₂ tí a ń rí báyìí ti ga ju ìwọ̀n tó ga jù lọ nínú àkọsílẹ̀ ilẹ̀-ayé (geological record) (≈300 ppm) gẹ́gẹ́ bí data tí a rí láti inú àwọn àpẹẹrẹ yìnyín (ice core data).<ref>{{cite journal |author=Hansen J. |date=February 2005 |title=A slippery slope: How much global warming constitutes "dangerous anthropogenic interference"? |url=https://zenodo.org/record/1232798 |url-status=live |journal=Climatic Change |volume=68 |issue=333 |pages=269–279 |bibcode=2005ClCh...68..269H |doi=10.1007/s10584-005-4135-0 |s2cid=153165132 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200801065245/https://zenodo.org/record/1232798 |archive-date=1 August 2020 |access-date=8 June 2020}}</ref> Ní ọdún 800,000 sẹ́yìn,<ref>{{cite news |date=4 September 2006 |title=Deep ice tells long climate story |work=BBC News |url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/science/nature/5314592.stm |url-status=live |access-date=4 May 2010 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130123202651/http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/science/nature/5314592.stm |archive-date=23 January 2013}}</ref> data tí a rí láti inú àwọn àpẹẹrẹ yìnyín (ice core) fi hàn pé iye carbon dioxide (CO₂) ti yí padà láti ìwọ̀n tó kéré tó 180 ppm sí ìwọ̀n 270 ppm tó wà ṣáájú ìgbà iṣẹ́ ilé-iṣẹ́ (pre-industrial level).<ref>{{cite journal |author=Hileman B |date=28 November 2005 |title=Ice Core Record Extended |url=http://pubs.acs.org/cen/news/83/i48/8348notw1.html |url-status=live |journal=Chemical & Engineering News |volume=83 |issue=48 |page=7 |doi=10.1021/cen-v083n048.p007 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190515033556/http://pubs.acs.org/cen/news/83/i48/8348notw1.html |archive-date=15 May 2019 |access-date=6 September 2006|url-access=subscription }}</ref> Àwọn onímọ̀ ìwádìí ojú-ọjọ́ àtijọ́ (paleoclimatologists) ka àwọn ìyípadà nínú iye carbon dioxide sí ọ̀kan lára àwọn ohun pàtàkì tó ń fa àwọn ìyípadà ojú-ọjọ́ lórí àkókò gígùn yìí.<ref name="Bowen (2005), Thin Ice">{{cite book |last=Bowen |first=Mark |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=HGIcabCZHVUC |title=Thin Ice: Unlocking the Secrets of Climate in the World's Highest Mountains |publisher=Owl Books |year=2006 |isbn=978-1429932707 |access-date=1 June 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200802192430/https://books.google.com/books?id=HGIcabCZHVUC |archive-date=2 August 2020 |url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |date=20 August 2008 |title=Temperature change and carbon dioxide change |url=http://www.ncdc.noaa.gov/paleo/globalwarming/temperature-change.html |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170118144841/https://www.ncdc.noaa.gov/paleo/globalwarming/temperature-change.html |archive-date=18 January 2017 |website=U.S. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration Paleoclimatology}}</ref> ==Ìwọ̀ntúnwọ̀nsì Agbára àti Ìwọ̀n Ooru == === Ìtọ́jú Ìmọ́lẹ̀ Ìgbi Kúkúrú Tó Ń Wọlé === [[Fáìlì:Solar spectrum en.svg|thumb|Àwòrán àgbègbè ìtọ́jú ìmọ́lẹ̀ Oòrùn (solar radiation spectrum) fún ìmọ́lẹ̀ tó ń bọ taara, ní òkè afẹ́fẹ́ Ilẹ̀ Ayé àti ní ìpele ojú òkun.]] Ohun tí ó gbóná jù máa ń tú ìtọ́jú (radiation) tí ó ní ìgbi kúkúrú síi jáde. Nítorí náà, Oòrùn ń tú ìtọ́jú ìgbi kúkúrú jáde gẹ́gẹ́ bí ìmọ́lẹ̀ oòrùn, nígbà tí Ilẹ̀ Ayé àti afẹ́fẹ́ rẹ̀ ń tú ìtọ́jú ìgbi gígùn jáde. Ìmọ́lẹ̀ oòrùn ní ìtọ́jú ultraviolet, ìmọ́lẹ̀ tí ojú ènìyàn lè rí (visible light), àti ìtọ́jú infurarẹẹdi tó sún mọ́ (near-infrared radiation).<ref name="IPCC" /> Ìmọ́lẹ̀ oòrùn máa ń padà sẹ́yìn (reflect) àti pé Ilẹ̀ Ayé àti afẹ́fẹ́ rẹ̀ tún máa ń gba á (absorb). Afẹ́fẹ́ àti àwọn ìkùukùu máa ń da nǹkan bí 23% ìmọ́lẹ̀ náà padà, wọ́n sì ń gba nǹkan bí 23% rẹ̀. Ojú Ilẹ̀ Ayé máa ń da 7% padà, ó sì ń gba 48% rẹ̀.<ref name="eeb1" /> Ní àpapọ̀, Ilẹ̀ Ayé ń da nǹkan bí 30% gbogbo ìmọ́lẹ̀ oòrùn tó ń wọlé padà,<ref>{{cite web |url=http://nssdc.gsfc.nasa.gov/planetary/factsheet/earthfact.html |title=Earth Fact Sheet |publisher=NSSDCA |first1=David R. |last1=Williams |access-date=15 October 2010 |archive-date=25 December 2015 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151225024603/http://nssdc.gsfc.nasa.gov/planetary/factsheet/earthfact.html |url-status=live }}</ref><ref name=harvard>{{cite book |chapter-url=http://acmg.seas.harvard.edu/people/faculty/djj/book/bookchap7.html |title=Introduction to Atmospheric Chemistry |first=Daniel J. |last=Jacob |publisher=Princeton University Press |year=1999 |chapter=7. The Greenhouse Effect |isbn=978-1400841547 |access-date=9 December 2009 |archive-date=3 October 2010 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101003035132/http://acmg.seas.harvard.edu/people/faculty/djj/book/bookchap7.html |url-status=dead }}</ref> ó sì ń gba ìyókù rẹ̀ (240 W/m²).<ref name="ipcc-ar6wg1-ch7" /> === Ìtọ́jú Ìgbi Gígùn Tó Ń Jáde === [[Fáìlì:Spectral Greenhouse Effect.png|thumb|Ipa ilé-gíláàsì (greenhouse effect) jẹ́ ìdínkù nínú iye ìtọ́jú ìgbi gígùn tí ń jáde lọ sí òde, èyí tí ó ń ní ipa lórí ìwọ̀ntúnwọ̀nsì ìtọ́jú agbára (radiative balance) ayé. Àwòrán àgbègbè ìtọ́jú tí ń jáde fi ipa àwọn gáàsì ilé-gíláàsì oríṣìíríṣìí hàn.]] Ilẹ̀ Ayé àti afẹ́fẹ́ rẹ̀ máa ń tú ìtọ́jú ìgbi gígùn (longwave radiation) jáde, èyí tí a tún mọ̀ sí ìtọ́jú infurarẹẹdi gbígbóná (thermal infrared radiation) tàbí ìtọ́jú ilẹ̀-ayé (terrestrial radiation).<ref name="IPCC" /> Ní ọ̀nà àìlékọ̀ọ́kan, a máa ń pe ìtọ́jú ìgbi gígùn ní ìtọ́jú gbígbóná (thermal radiation). Ìtọ́jú ìgbi gígùn tí ń jáde (Outgoing Longwave Radiation, OLR) ni ìtọ́jú tí ń bọ láti Ilẹ̀ Ayé àti afẹ́fẹ́ rẹ̀ tí ó ń kọjá nípasẹ̀ afẹ́fẹ́ lọ sí òde ayé. A lè rí ipa ilé-gíláàsì (greenhouse effect) ní tààràtà nínú àwọn àwòrán ìtọ́jú ìgbi gígùn tí Ilẹ̀ Ayé ń tú jáde gẹ́gẹ́ bí iṣẹ́ igbohunsafẹfẹ́ (frequency) tàbí gígùn ìgbi (wavelength). Àgbègbè tó wà láàárín àwòrán ìtọ́jú ìgbi gígùn tí ojú Ilẹ̀ Ayé ń tú jáde àti àwòrán ìtọ́jú ìgbi gígùn tí ń jáde lọ sí òde ayé fi ìwọ̀n ipa ilé-gíláàsì hàn.<ref name="Schmidt2010"/> Àwọn nkan oríṣìíríṣìí ló ń fa ìdínkù nínú agbára ìtọ́jú (radiation energy) tí ń dé òde ayé ní àwọn igbohunsafẹfẹ́ (frequencies) tó yàtọ̀; fún àwọn igbohunsafẹfẹ́ kan, ọ̀pọ̀ nkan ló ń kó ipa papọ̀.<ref name="Schmidt2010paper">{{cite journal |last1=Schmidt |first1=G. A. |last2=Ruedy |first2=R. A. |last3=Miller |first3=R. L. |last4=Lacis |first4=A. A. |title=Attribution of the present-day total greenhouse effect |journal=Journal of Geophysical Research |date=2010 |volume=115 |issue=D20 |article-number=2010JD014287 |doi=10.1029/2010JD014287 |bibcode=2010JGRD..11520106S |url=https://pubs.giss.nasa.gov/docs/2010/2010_Schmidt_sc05400j.pdf |access-date=14 June 2023}}</ref> A mọ̀ pé carbon dioxide (CO₂) ló ní ojúṣe fún ìdínkù nínú ìtọ́jú tí ń jáde lọ sí òde ayé (àti ìlọsíwájú tó bá a lọ nínú ipa ilé-gíláàsì) ní agbègbè tó sún mọ́ 667 cm⁻¹ (èyí tó dọ́gba pẹ̀lú gígùn ìgbi 15 microns).<ref name="wijng">{{cite journal |last1=van Wijngaarden |first1=W. A. |last2=Happer |first2=W. |title=Dependence of Earth's Thermal Radiation on Five Most Abundant Greenhouse Gases |journal=Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics |date=2020 |arxiv=2006.03098 |url=https://wvanwijngaarden.info.yorku.ca/files/2020/12/WThermal-Radiationf.pdf?x45936 |url-status=live |archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20230508080935/https://wvanwijngaarden.info.yorku.ca/files/2020/12/WThermal-Radiationf.pdf?x45936 |archive-date= 8 May 2023 }}</ref> Gbogbo ìpele afẹ́fẹ́ tí ó ní àwọn gáàsì ilé-gíláàsì máa ń gba díẹ̀ nínú ìtọ́jú ìgbi gígùn (longwave radiation) tí ń gòkè láti àwọn ìpele tó wà ní ìsàlẹ̀. Ó tún máa ń tú ìtọ́jú ìgbi gígùn jáde sí gbogbo ọ̀nà, yálà sókè tàbí sísàlẹ̀, ní ìwọ̀ntúnwọ̀nsì pẹ̀lú iye tí ó ti gba. Èyí máa ń fa kí ìsonù ooru nípasẹ̀ ìtọ́jú dín kù, kí ìwọ̀n ooru sì pọ̀ sí i ní àwọn ìpele tó wà ní ìsàlẹ̀. Bí iye àwọn gáàsì wọ̀nyí ṣe ń pọ̀ sí i, iye ìtọ́jú tí wọ́n ń gba àti tí wọ́n ń tú jáde náà máa ń pọ̀ sí i, èyí sì ń mú kí ooru púpọ̀ sí i wà ní ìpamọ́ lórí ojú Ilẹ̀ Ayé àti nínú àwọn ìpele afẹ́fẹ́ tó wà ní ìsàlẹ̀.<ref name="IPCC4_ch012" /> === Ìwọ̀n Ooru Tó Munadoko === [[Fáìlì:Effective temperature for climate thermal radiation.svg|thumb|Ìwọ̀n ìgbóná tí a nílò láti tú iye kan pàtó ti ìtọ́jú ooru (thermal radiation) jáde.]] Agbára ìtọ́jú ìgbi gígùn (outgoing longwave radiation) tí pílánẹ́ẹ̀tì ń tú jáde bá ìwọ̀n ooru tó munadoko (effective temperature) pílánẹ́ẹ̀tì náà mu. Ìwọ̀n ooru tó munadoko ni ìwọ̀n ooru tí pílánẹ́ẹ̀tì kan tí ń tú ìtọ́jú jáde pẹ̀lú ìwọ̀n ooru tó dọ́gba ní gbogbo ara rẹ̀ (blackbody) yóò ní láti ní kí ó lè tú iye agbára ooru kan náà jáde. A lè lo ìmọ̀ yìí láti fi ṣe àfiwé ìwọ̀n ìtọ́jú ìgbi gígùn tí ń jáde lọ sí òde ayé àti ìwọ̀n ìtọ́jú ìgbi gígùn tí ojú Ilẹ̀ Ayé ń tú jáde: * ''Ìtọ́jú tí ń lọ sí òde ayé:'' Da lori ìtọ́jú ìgbi gígùn tí Ilẹ̀ Ayé ń tú jáde sí òde, ìwọ̀n ooru tó munadoko Ilẹ̀ Ayé lapapọ̀ jẹ́ −18 °C (0 °F).[<ref>{{cite web |url=http://eesc.columbia.edu/courses/ees/climate/lectures/radiation/ |title=Solar Radiation and the Earth's Energy Balance |publisher=Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Columbia University |access-date=15 October 2010 </ref><ref name="IPCC4_ch012"/> * ''Ìtọ́jú láti ojú ilẹ̀:'' Da lori ìtọ́jú ooru tí ń bọ láti ojú Ilẹ̀ Ayé, ìwọ̀n ooru ojú ilẹ̀ tó munadoko jẹ́ nǹkan bí 16 °C (61 °F), <ref name="ipcc-ar6wg1-ch7" />  èyí tí ó gbóná ju ìwọ̀n ooru tó munadoko Ilẹ̀ Ayé lapapọ̀ lọ ní 34 °C (61 °F). Ìwọ̀n ooru ojú Ilẹ̀ Ayé sábà máa ń jẹ́ ìròyìn gẹ́gẹ́ bí ìwọ̀n ìdíwọ̀n àárín ìwọ̀n ooru afẹ́fẹ́ tí ó sún mọ́ ojú ilẹ̀ (near-surface air temperature). Èyí jẹ́ nǹkan bí 15 °C (59 °F),<ref name="clchgtrack"/><ref>The elusive "absolute surface air temperature", see [http://data.giss.nasa.gov/gistemp/abs_temp.html GISS discussion]</ref> ó sì kéré díẹ̀ ju ìwọ̀n ooru ojú ilẹ̀ tó munadoko lọ. Ìwọ̀n yìí gbóná ju ìwọ̀n ooru tó munadoko Ilẹ̀ Ayé lapapọ̀ lọ ní 33 °C (59 °F). === Ìṣàn agbára === Ìṣàn agbára (energy flux) ni ìwọ̀n ìrìnàjò agbára fún ẹ̀ka àgbègbè kan. A máa ń fi hàn gẹ́gẹ́ bí W/m², èyí tí ó túmọ̀ sí iye joules agbára tí ń kọjá nípasẹ̀ square meter kan ní gbogbo ìṣẹ́jú àáyá. Ọ̀pọ̀ ìṣàn agbára tí a máa ń sọ nínú ìjíròrò gíga lórí ojú-ọjọ́ jẹ́ àwọn iye àgbáyé, ìyẹn ni pé a ń kó gbogbo ìrìnàjò agbára jọ fún gbogbo Ilẹ̀ Ayé, a sì pín in pẹ̀lú agbègbè ojú Ilẹ̀ Ayé, 5.1×10¹⁴ m² (5.1×10⁸ km²; 2.0×10⁸ mi²).<ref name="utarea">{{cite web |title=What is the Surface Area of the Earth? |url=https://www.universetoday.com/25756/surface-area-of-the-earth/ |website=Universe Today |date=11 February 2017 |access-date=1 June 2023}}</ref> Ìṣàn agbára (energy flux) tí ìtọ́jú ń wọlé àti tí ń jáde kúrò ní Ilẹ̀ Ayé ṣe pàtàkì nítorí pé ìtújáde agbára nípasẹ̀ ìtànkálẹ̀ ìtọ́jú (radiative transfer) ni ọ̀nà kan ṣoṣo tó lè yí agbára padà láàárín Ilẹ̀ Ayé àti iyokù àgbáyé.<ref name=":1">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greenhouse_effect#cite_note-Wallace2006-49</ref> === Ìwọ̀ntúnwọ̀nsì ìtọ́jú === [[Fáìlì:2001- Earth's energy imbalance.svg|thumb|Àìwọ̀ntúnwọ̀nsì agbára Ilẹ̀ Ayé ti pọ̀ sí i ní ọ̀rúndún kọkànlélógún, ó sì ti dé ìwọ̀n tó jẹ́ ìlọ́po méjì ti àwọn ìṣírò IPCC tẹ́lẹ̀.<ref name=AGUadvances_20250510/> Agbára láti ṣe àkíyèsí àìwọ̀ntúnwọ̀nsì yìí ń dín kù nítorí pé wọ́n ń yọ àwọn satẹ́laiti kúrò nínú iṣẹ́.<ref name=AGUadvances_20250510>{{cite journal |last1=Mauritsen |first1=Thorsten |last2=Tsushima |first2=Yoko |last3=Meyssignac |first3=Benoit |last4=Loeb |first4=Normal G. |last5=Hakuba |first5=Maria |display-authors=4 |title=Earth's Energy Imbalance More Than Doubled in Recent Decades |journal=AGU Advances |date=10 May 2025 |volume=6 |issue=3 |article-number=e2024AV001636 |doi=10.1029/2024AV001636 |publisher=American Geophysical Union |bibcode=2025AGUA....601636M |quote=The imbalance is derived from the CERES-EBAF Edition 4.2.1 data set|hdl=21.11116/0000-0011-68B9-8 |hdl-access=free }}.</ref>]] Ìwọ̀n ooru pílánẹ́ẹ̀tì kan da lórí ìwọ̀ntúnwọ̀nsì láàárín ìtọ́jú tí ń wọlé àti ìtọ́jú tí ń jáde. Tí ìtọ́jú tí ń wọlé bá pọ̀ ju ti ń jáde lọ, pílánẹ́ẹ̀tì náà yóò gbóná sí i. Tí ìtọ́jú tí ń jáde bá pọ̀ ju ti ń wọlé lọ, pílánẹ́ẹ̀tì náà yóò tútù sí i. Pílánẹ́ẹ̀tì máa ń fojú sí ìpò ìwọ̀ntúnwọ̀nsì ìtọ́jú (radiative equilibrium), níbi tí agbára ìtọ́jú tí ń jáde fi dọ́gba pẹ̀lú agbára ìtọ́jú tí a ti gba.<ref name="cimss">{{cite web |title=Earth's Radiation Balance |url=https://cimss.ssec.wisc.edu/wxwise/homerbe.html |website=CIMSS: University of Wisconsin |access-date=25 April 2023}}</ref> Àìwọ̀ntúnwọ̀nsì agbára Ilẹ̀ Ayé (Earth's energy imbalance) ni ìwọn tí agbára ìmọ́lẹ̀ oòrùn tí Ilẹ̀ Ayé àti afẹ́fẹ́ rẹ̀ gba pọ̀ ju agbára ìtọ́jú ìgbi gígùn (outgoing longwave radiation) tí ń jáde lọ sí òde ayé lọ. Àìwọ̀ntúnwọ̀nsì agbára ni ìwọn pàtàkì tó ń ṣàkóso ìwọ̀n ooru ojú Ilẹ̀ Ayé.<ref name="SciAmEEB">{{cite web |title=Don't Worry about CO2, Worry about the Earth's 'Energy Balance' |url=https://www.scientificamerican.com/article/dont-worry-about-co2-worry-about-the-earths-energy-balance/ |publisher=Scientific American |access-date=2 June 2023}}</ref> Ìfihàn UN kan sọ pé: “EEI ni nǹkan tó ṣe pàtàkì jù lọ tó ń ṣàlàyé ìfojúsùn ìtẹ̀síwájú ìgbóná ayé àti ìyípadà ojú-ọjọ́.”<ref>https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greenhouse_effect#cite_note-UNeei-53</ref> Ìwádìí kan tún sọ pé: “Ìye gidi EEI ni ìwọn pàtàkì jù lọ tó ń ṣàlàyé ipo gidi ìyípadà ojú-ọjọ́ àgbáyé.”<ref name="vsh2016">{{cite journal |last1=von Schuckmann |first1=K. |last2=Palmer |first2=M. |last3=Trenberth |first3=K. |last4=Cazenave |first4=A. |last5=Chambers |first5=D. |last6=Champollion |first6=N. |last7=Hansen |first7=J. |last8=Josey |first8=S. A. |last9=Loeb |first9=N. |last10=Mathiew |first10=P.P. |last11=Meyssignac |first11=B. |last12=Wild |first12=M. |title=An imperative to monitor Earth's energy imbalance |journal=Nature Climate Change |date=2016 |volume=6 |issue=2 |pages=138–144 |doi=10.1038/nclimate2876|bibcode=2016NatCC...6..138V |url=http://nora.nerc.ac.uk/id/eprint/512751/1/vonSchuckmannPostprint.pdf }}</ref> Àìwọ̀ntúnwọ̀nsì agbára Ilẹ̀ Ayé (Earth’s energy imbalance, EEI) jẹ́ nǹkan bí 0.7 W/m² ní ọdún 2015, èyí tí ó fi hàn pé Ilẹ̀ Ayé lapapọ̀ ń kó agbára ooru jọ, ó sì wà nínú ìlànà ìgbóná sí i.<ref name="ipcc-ar6wg1-ch7" /> Ní ọdún 2024, ìtẹ̀síwájú àkókò gígùn náà ti pọ̀ sí i dé nǹkan bí ìlọ́po méjì iye yẹn.<ref name=AGUadvances_20250510/> Ó ju 90% nínú agbára tí a ti dá sílẹ̀ pamọ́ lọ sí mímú òkun gbóná, pẹ̀lú ìwọ̀n kékeré gan-an tí ń lọ sí mímú ilẹ̀, afẹ́fẹ́, àti yìnyín gbóná.<ref>{{cite web |last1=Hawkins |first1=Ed |title=Earth's energy imbalance |url=https://www.climate-lab-book.ac.uk/2016/earths-energy-imbalance/ |website=Climate Lab Book |access-date=16 July 2023 |date=27 January 2016}}</ref> [[Fáìlì:Outgoing radiation with and without Greenhouse effect.svg|thumb|Ìfiwéra ìṣàn ìtọ́jú ìgbi gígùn tí Ilẹ̀ Ayé ń gòkè sókè nínú gidi àti nínú àfojúsùn ìrònú kan níbi tí a ti yọ àwọn gáàsì ilé-gíláàsì àti àwọn ìkùukùu kúrò tàbí wọ́n pàdánù agbára wọn láti gba ìtọ́jú ìgbi gígùn—láì yí albedo Ilẹ̀ Ayé padà (ìyẹn ìfarahàn/ìgbàgbọ́ ìmọ́lẹ̀ oòrùn). Apá òkè fi ìwọ̀ntúnwọ̀nsì láàárín ìgbóná àti ìtútù Ilẹ̀ Ayé hàn gẹ́gẹ́ bí a ṣe wọn un ní òkè afẹ́fẹ́ (TOA). Apá (a) fi ipo gidi hàn pẹ̀lú ipa ilé-gíláàsì tí ń ṣiṣẹ́.<ref name="rrtmeeb">{{cite web |title=RRTM Earth's Energy Budget |url=http://climatemodels.uchicago.edu/rrtm/index.html |publisher=University of Chicago |access-date=9 June 2023}}</ref> Apá (b) fi ipo hàn lẹ́sẹ̀kẹsẹ̀ lẹ́yìn tí ìgbàgbọ́ (absorption) dá dúró; gbogbo ìtọ́jú ìgbi gígùn tí ojú ilẹ̀ ń tú jáde yóò dé òde ayé; ìtútù yóò pọ̀ ju ìgbóná lọ (láti ìmọ́lẹ̀ oòrùn), èyí tí yóò fa ìdínkù kíákíá nínú ìwọ̀n ooru. Apá (c) fi ipo ìdúróṣinṣin ìkẹyìn hàn, lẹ́yìn tí ojú ilẹ̀ bá ti tutù tó bẹ́ẹ̀ tí yóò fi ń tú ìtọ́jú ìgbi gígùn tó tó láti dọ́gba pẹ̀lú agbára tí ó ti gba láti ìmọ́lẹ̀ oòrùn.<ref name="rrtmeeb"/>]] === Yíyí ọjọ́ àti òru padà === Àpẹẹrẹ rọrùn kan máa ń gba pé ipo ìdúróṣinṣin (steady state) wà, ṣùgbọ́n nínú ayé gidi, yíyí ọjọ́ àti òru (diurnal cycle), àti yíyí ọdún (seasonal cycle) pẹ̀lú ìdààmú ojú-ọjọ́ (weather disturbances), máa ń jẹ́ kó nira sí i. Ìgbóná Oòrùn máa ń ṣiṣẹ́ nígbà ọ̀sán nìkan. Ní òru, afẹ́fẹ́ máa ń tutù díẹ̀, ṣùgbọ́n kì í tutù púpọ̀ nítorí pé ìfaradà ooru (thermal inertia) ti ètò ojú-ọjọ́ ń koju ìyípadà ní ọ̀sán àti òru, àti pẹ̀lú fún àkókò gígùn.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://earthobservatory.nasa.gov/features/HeatBucket/heatbucket4.php |title=Earth's Big Heat Bucket - Bad News, Good News |publisher=NASA Earth Observatory |author=Michon Scott |date=24 April 2006 |access-date=4 December 2022 |archive-date=4 December 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221204153806/https://earthobservatory.nasa.gov/features/HeatBucket/heatbucket4.php |url-status=live }}</ref> Ìyípadà ìwọ̀n ooru ojoojúmọ́ máa ń dín kù bí a ṣe ń gòkè sí òkè nínú afẹ́fẹ́. == Ìpa oṣùwọ̀n ìdínkù ooru pẹ̀lú gíga == === Ìṣùwọ̀n ìdínkù ooru pẹ̀lú gíga === Ní apá ìsàlẹ̀ afẹ́fẹ́, troposphere, ìtùtù afẹ́fẹ́ máa ń dín kù (tàbí ‘lapse’) bí a ṣe ń gòkè sí òkè. Ìwọ̀n tí ìtùtù ṣe ń yí padà pẹ̀lú gíga ni a ń pè ní lapse rate.<ref name="Nugent5">{{cite web |last1=Nugent |first1=Alison |last2=DeCou |first2=David |title=ATMOSPHERIC PROCESSES AND PHENOMENA: Chapter 5: Atmospheric Stability |url=http://pressbooks-dev.oer.hawaii.edu/atmo/chapter/chapter-5-atmospheric-stability/ |access-date=31 May 2023}}</ref> Lórí Ilẹ̀ Ayé, ìtùtù afẹ́fẹ́ máa ń dín kù ní ìwọ̀n nǹkan bí 6.5 °C/km (3.6 °F fún 1000 ft), ní àpapọ̀, bí ó tilẹ̀ jẹ́ pé èyí máa ń yàtọ̀.<ref name="Nugent5" /> Ìdínkù ìtùtù pẹ̀lú gíga (temperature lapse) jẹ́ nítorí ìkòkò-ìṣàn afẹ́fẹ́ (convection). Afẹ́fẹ́ tí Oòrùn ti gbóná láti ojú ilẹ̀ máa ń gòkè sókè. Bí ó ṣe ń gòkè, afẹ́fẹ́ máa ń gbooro sí i, ó sì máa ń tutù. Ní àkókò kan náà, afẹ́fẹ́ mìíràn máa ń rọ̀ sísàlẹ̀, ó máa ń pọ́n (compress), ó sì máa ń gbóná. Ìlànà yìí ni ó ń dá ìyàtọ̀ ìtùtù láti ìpele kan sí omiì nínú afẹ́fẹ́.<ref name="Nugent5" /> Ìyàtọ̀ ìtùtù pẹ̀lú gíga (vertical temperature gradient) ṣe pàtàkì fún ipa ilé-gíláàsì. Tí ìwọ̀n ìtùtù pẹ̀lú gíga bá jẹ́ òfo (ìyẹn pé ìtùtù afẹ́fẹ́ kò yàtọ̀ pẹ̀lú gíga, ó sì dọ́gba pẹ̀lú ìtùtù ojú Ilẹ̀ Ayé), nígbà náà kì yóò sí ipa ilé-gíláàsì rárá (ìyẹn pé iye rẹ̀ yóò jẹ́ òfo).<ref name="ThomasStamnes1999">{{cite book |last1=Thomas |first1=Gary E. |last2=Stamnes |first2=Knut |title=Radiative Transfer in the Atmosphere and Ocean |date=1999 |publisher=Cambridge University Press |isbn=0-521-40124-0}}</ref> === Ìwọ̀n ìtújáde ooru àti gíga === [[Fáìlì:Spectral OLR.png|thumb|Ìtùtù níbi tí ìtọ́jú ooru (thermal radiation) ti jáde lè jẹ́ kó ye wa nípa fífi ìfarahàn (intensity) ní wavenumber kan pàtó wé ìfarahàn kúrú (black-body emission curve). Nínú àwòrán yìí, àwọn ìtùtù ìtújáde (emission temperatures) wà láàárín Tmin àti Ts. “Wavenumber” ni ìgbàkànsí (frequency) tí a pín pẹ̀lú iyara ìmọ́lẹ̀ (speed of light).]] Àwọn gáàsì ilé-gíláàsì ń jẹ́ kí afẹ́fẹ́ tó wà nítòsí ojú Ilẹ̀ Ayé fẹrẹẹ̀ má ṣeé kọjá fún ìtọ́jú ìgbi gígùn (longwave radiation). Afẹ́fẹ́ máa ń bẹ̀rẹ̀ sí í jẹ́ kedere fún ìtọ́jú ìgbi gígùn ní àwọn gíga tó ga sí i, níbi tí afẹ́fẹ́ ti kéré sí i, omi inú afẹ́fẹ́ (water vapour) ti dín kù, àti pé ìdínkù ìtànkálẹ̀ ìgbì ìgbàgbọ́ (pressure broadening) nínú àwọn laini ìgbàgbọ́ (absorption lines) máa ń dín àgbègbè gígùn ìgbì tí àwọn molikula gaasi lè gba kù.<ref name="Plass1950">{{cite journal |last1=Strong |first1=J. |last2=Plass |first2=G. N. |date=1950 |title=The Effect of Pressure Broadening of Spectral Lines on Atmospheric Temperature |url=https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1950ApJ...112..365S/abstract#:~:text=Pressure%20broadening%20causes%20lines%20in,absorbed%20by%20the%20upper%20layers. |journal=Astrophysical Journal |volume=112 |page=365 |bibcode=1950ApJ...112..365S |doi=10.1086/145352}}</ref><ref name=":1" /> Fún gígùn ìgbì kan kọọkan, ìtọ́jú ìgbi gígùn (longwave radiation) tí ń dé òde ayé ni a ń tú jáde láti ìpele ìtọ́jú kan pàtó nínú afẹ́fẹ́. Ìfarahàn (intensity) ìtọ́jú tí a ń tú jáde jẹ́ kó da lórí àárín ìtùtù afẹ́fẹ́ tí a fi ìwọ̀n tó yẹ ṣe ìwọ̀n nínú ìpele yẹn. Nítorí náà, fún gígùn ìgbì kọọkan ti ìtọ́jú tí ń jáde lọ sí òde ayé, ìwọ̀n ìtùtù ìtújáde tó bá a mu (effective emission temperature) wà, tàbí ohun tí a tún ń pè ní ìtùtù ìmọ́lẹ̀ (brightness temperature).<ref name="Pierrehumbert2011">{{cite web |last1=Pierrehumbert |first1=R. T. |date=January 2011 |title=Infrared radiation and planetary temperature |url=https://geosci.uchicago.edu/~rtp1/papers/PhysTodayRT2011.pdf |website=Physics Today |publisher=American Institute of Physics |pages=33–38}}</ref><ref name=":1" /> Gígùn ìgbì ìtọ́jú (radiation) kan pàtó tún lè ní gíga ìtújáde tó munadoko (effective emission altitude), èyí tí ó jẹ́ àárín ìwọ̀n gíga tí a ṣe ìdíwọ̀n pẹ̀lú ìwọ̀n tó yẹ nínú ìpele ìtọ́jú tí ń tú un jáde. Ìtùtù ìtújáde tó munadoko (effective emission temperature) àti gíga ìtújáde (altitude) máa ń yàtọ̀ gẹ́gẹ́ bí gígùn ìgbì (wavelength) tàbí ìgbàkànsí (frequency) ṣe yàtọ̀. A lè rí ìṣẹ̀lẹ̀ yìí nípa ṣíṣe àyẹ̀wò àwọn àwòrán (plots) ìtọ́jú (radiation) tí ń jáde lọ sí òde ayé.<ref name="Pierrehumbert2011" /> === Ìyàtọ̀ ìtújáde gáàsì ilé-gíláàsì àti ìwọ̀n ìdínkù ìtùtù pẹ̀lú gíga === [[Fáìlì:Greenhouse Effect Overview.svg|thumb|Àwọn gáàsì ilé-gíláàsì (GHGs) nínú afẹ́fẹ́ tó pọ̀ ní nítòsí ojú Ilẹ̀ Ayé máa ń gba púpọ̀ nínú ìtọ́jú ìgbi gígùn (longwave radiation) tí ojú Ilẹ̀ Ayé gbóná ń tú jáde. Àwọn GHGs nínú afẹ́fẹ́ tí kò pọ̀ ní àwọn gíga tó ga sí i—tí ó tutù sí i nítorí ìwọ̀n ìdínkù ìtùtù ayíká (environmental lapse rate)—máa ń tú ìtọ́jú ìgbi gígùn jáde sí òde ayé ní ìwọ̀n tó kéré ju ìtọ́jú tí ojú Ilẹ̀ Ayé ń tú jáde lọ.]] Ojú Ilẹ̀ Ayé ń tú ìtọ́jú ìgbi gígùn (longwave radiation) jáde pẹ̀lú gígùn ìgbì tó wà láàárín 4–100 microns.<ref name="Mitchell-1989">{{cite journal|doi=10.1029/RG027i001p00115|last=Mitchell|first=John F. B.|date=1989|title=The "Greenhouse" effect and Climate Change|journal=Reviews of Geophysics|volume=27|issue=1|pages=115–139|url=https://astrosun2.astro.cornell.edu/academics/courses/astro202/Mitchell_GRL89.pdf|access-date=23 March 2008|bibcode=1989RvGeo..27..115M|citeseerx=10.1.1.459.471|archive-date=15 June 2011|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110615024949/http://astrosun2.astro.cornell.edu/academics/courses/astro202/Mitchell_GRL89.pdf|url-status=live}}</ref> Àwọn gáàsì ilé-gíláàsì (greenhouse gases) tí ó fẹrẹẹ̀ jẹ́ kedere fún ìtọ́jú ìmọ́lẹ̀ oòrùn tí ń wọlé máa ń gba (absorb) díẹ̀ nínú àwọn gígùn ìgbì tó wà nínú àkókò/àgbègbè yìí ní kíkún ju míì lọ.<ref name="Mitchell-1989" /> Afẹ́fẹ́ tó wà nítòsí ojú Ilẹ̀ Ayé kì í jẹ́ kí ìtọ́jú ìgbi gígùn (longwave radiation) rìn kọjá rárá dáadáa, nítorí náà ọ̀pọ̀ ìsonù ooru láti ojú Ilẹ̀ Ayé máa ń ṣẹlẹ̀ nípasẹ̀ ìyọ̀ omi (evaporation) àti ìkòkò-ìṣàn afẹ́fẹ́ (convection). Síbẹ̀, ìsonù agbára nípasẹ̀ ìtọ́jú (radiative energy losses) máa ń di pàtàkì sí i bí a ṣe ń gòkè sí àwọn gíga afẹ́fẹ́, pàápàá jùlọ nítorí ìdínkù ìpọ̀ omi inú afẹ́fẹ́ (water vapour), tí ó jẹ́ ọ̀kan lára àwọn gáàsì ilé-gíláàsì pàtàkì. Dípò kí a máa rò pé ìtọ́jú ìgbi gígùn (longwave radiation) tí ń lọ sí òde ayé ń wá láti ojú Ilẹ̀ Ayé fúnra rẹ̀, ó dára sí i láti rò pé ìtọ́jú tí ń jáde yìí ń bọ láti ìpele kan nínú aárín troposphere, èyí tí ó ní ìbáṣepọ̀ pẹ̀lú ojú Ilẹ̀ Ayé nípasẹ̀ ìwọ̀n ìdínkù ìtùtù pẹ̀lú gíga (lapse rate). Ìyàtọ̀ ìtùtù láàárín àwọn ibi méjì yìí ló ń ṣàlàyé ìyàtọ̀ láàárín ìtọ́jú tí ojú Ilẹ̀ Ayé ń tú jáde àti ìtọ́jú tí ń lọ sí òde ayé, ìyẹn ni pé ó ń ṣàlàyé ipa ilé-gíláàsì (greenhouse effect).<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.e-education.psu.edu/meteo469/node/198 |title=METEO 469: From Meteorology to Mitigation - Understanding Global Warming - Lesson 5 - Modelling of the Climate System - One-Layer Energy Balance Model |publisher=[[Pennsylvania State University]] College of Mineral and Earth Sciences - Department of Meteorology and Atmospheric Sciences |last1=Mann |first1=Michael |last2=Gaudet |first2=Brian |access-date=4 November 2022 |archive-date=31 October 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221031022823/https://www.e-education.psu.edu/meteo469/node/198 |url-status=live }}</ref><ref name="Tziperman2022">{{cite book |last1=Tziperman |first1=Eli |title=Global Warming Science |date=2022 |publisher=Princeton University Press |isbn=9780691228808}}</ref> == Àwọn ohun ìdípọ̀ nínú afẹ́fẹ́ tí ń gba ìtọ́jú infurarẹẹdi nínú afẹ́fẹ́ == === Àwọn gáàsì ilé-gíláàsì === Gáàsì ilé-gíláàsì (greenhouse gas, GHG) jẹ́ gáàsì kan tí ń kópa nínú ìdènà ìtújáde ooru nípa dídènà ìrìnàjò ìtọ́jú ìgbi gígùn (longwave radiation) láti jáde kúrò nínú afẹ́fẹ́ pílánẹ́ẹ̀tì kan. Àwọn gáàsì ilé-gíláàsì ló ń kópa jù lọ nínú ipa ilé-gíláàsì (greenhouse effect) nínú ìṣètò agbára Ilẹ̀ Ayé (Earth’s energy budget).<ref name="IPCC" /> === Àwọn gáàsì tó ń ṣiṣẹ́ lórí infurarẹẹdi === Àwọn gáàsì tí ó lè gba àti tú ìtọ́jú ìgbi gígùn (longwave radiation) jáde ni a ń pè ní àwọn gáàsì tó ń ṣiṣẹ́ lórí infurarẹẹdi (infrared active)<ref name="Archer2011Ch4">{{cite book |last1=Archer |first1=David |title=Global Warming: Understanding the Forecast, Chapter 4: Greenhouse Gases |date=2011 |publisher=Wiley |isbn=978-0470943410 |edition=2 |url=http://forecast.uchicago.edu/chapter4.pdf |access-date=14 June 2023}}</ref>, wọ́n sì ń ṣiṣẹ́ gẹ́gẹ́ bí àwọn gáàsì ilé-gíláàsì. Ọ̀pọ̀ àwọn gáàsì tí molíkúlù wọn ní àtọ́ka méjì (bíi carbon monoxide, CO), àti gbogbo àwọn gáàsì tí molíkúlù wọn ní àtọ́ka mẹ́ta tàbí jù bẹ́ẹ̀ lọ (pẹ̀lú H₂O àti CO₂), jẹ́ infrared active, wọ́n sì ń ṣiṣẹ́ gẹ́gẹ́ bí àwọn gáàsì ilé-gíláàsì. (Ní ìtúmọ̀ ìmọ̀-ẹ̀rọ, èyí jẹ́ nítorí pé nígbà tí molíkúlù wọ̀nyí bá ń mì (vibrate), ìmì yẹn máa ń yí dipole moment molíkúlù náà padà, ìyẹn ni àìdọ́gba nínú ìpínpin ìná iná (electrical charge). Wo Infrared spectroscopy.)<ref name="IPCC" /> Àwọn gáàsì tí molíkúlù wọn ní atomu kan ṣoṣo (bíi argon, Ar) tàbí tí ó ní atomu méjì tí ó jọ ara wọn (bíi nitrogen, N₂, àti oxygen, O₂) kì í ṣe infrared active. Wọ́n jẹ́ kedere fún ìtọ́jú ìgbi gígùn (longwave radiation), àti fún ìdí iṣe, wọn kì í gba tàbí tú ìtọ́jú ìgbi gígùn jáde rárá. (Èyí jẹ́ nítorí pé molíkúlù wọn jẹ́ aládàáṣe (symmetrical), nítorí náà kò ní dipole moment.) Irú àwọn gáàsì bẹ́ẹ̀ ló jẹ́ ju ìdá 99% nínú afẹ́fẹ́ gbígbẹ (dry atmosphere).<ref name="IPCC" /> === Ìgbàgbọ́ àti ìtújáde === [[Fáìlì:Longwave Absorption Coefficients of H2O and CO2.svg|thumb|upright=1.35| Àwọn olùka ìgbàgbọ́ (absorption coefficients) ìtọ́jú ìgbi gígùn (longwave) ti oru omi (water vapor) àti carbon dioxide. Fún àwọn gígùn ìgbì tó sún mọ́ 15 microns (15 μm lórí ìwọ̀n òkè), níbi tí ojú Ilẹ̀ Ayé ti ń tú ìtọ́jú jáde ní kíkún, CO₂ jẹ́ olùgba ìtọ́jú (absorber) tó lágbára ju oru omi lọ.]] Àwọn gáàsì ilé-gíláàsì (greenhouse gases) ń gba (absorb) àti ń tú (emit) ìtọ́jú ìgbi gígùn (longwave radiation) jáde nínú àwọn àgbègbè gígùn ìgbì kan pàtó (wavelength ranges), tí a ṣètò gẹ́gẹ́ bí laini ìgbàgbọ́ (spectral lines) tàbí ìbáńdà (bands).<ref name="IPCC" /> Nígbà tí àwọn gáàsì ilé-gíláàsì (greenhouse gases) bá gba ìtọ́jú (radiation), wọ́n máa ń pín agbára tí wọ́n ti gba náà sí afẹ́fẹ́ tó yí wọn ká gẹ́gẹ́ bí agbára gbígbóná (thermal energy), ìyẹn agbára ìrìnàjò (kinetic energy) àwọn molikúlù gáàsì. A máa ń kó agbára láti inú molikúlù gáàsì ilé-gíláàsì lọ sí àwọn molikúlù mìíràn nípasẹ̀ ìjàkùkù (collisions) láàárín molikúlù.<ref name="uaATMO336eeb" /> Ní ìtakora sí ohun tí a máa ń sọ nígbà míì, àwọn gáàsì ilé-gíláàsì kì í “tún tújáde” fọ́tónù (photons) lẹ́yìn tí wọ́n bá ti gba ìtọ́jú náà. Nítorí pé molíkúlù kọ̀ọ̀kan máa ń ní ọ̀pọ̀ bilíọ̀nù ìjàkùkù (collisions) lọ́dọọdún kejì kejì (per second), agbára tí molíkúlù gáàsì ilé-gíláàsì bá gba nípasẹ̀ gbígba fọ́tónù máa ń tàn kálẹ̀ sí àwọn molíkúlù mìíràn kíákíá ṣáájú kí àǹfààní ìtújáde fọ́tónù tuntun lè wáyé.<ref name="uaATMO336eeb" /> Nínú ìlànà míì, àwọn gáàsì ilé-gíláàsì ń tú ìtọ́jú ìgbi gígùn (longwave radiation) jáde, ní ìwọ̀n tí ìtùtù afẹ́fẹ́ ṣe ń ṣàkóso. Agbára gbígbóná (thermal energy) yìí máa ń jẹ́ kí àwọn molíkúlù gáàsì ilé-gíláàsì mìíràn gba a, tàbí kí ó jáde kúrò nínú afẹ́fẹ́, èyí sì máa ń mú kí afẹ́fẹ́ tutù sí i.<ref name="uaATMO336eeb" /> === Ìpa ìtọ́jú === Ìpa lórí afẹ́fẹ́: Afẹ́fẹ́ máa ń gbóná nípasẹ̀ ooru tí a fi pamọ́ (latent heat) — omi afẹ́fẹ́ tí ń di dígì (condensation) tí ó sì ń tú ooru jáde, ìṣàn afẹ́fẹ́ gbígbóná (thermals) tí ń gòkè láti ìsàlẹ̀, àti nípasẹ̀ ìmọ́lẹ̀ oòrùn tí a gba nínú afẹ́fẹ́.<ref name="budget" /> Afẹ́fẹ́ máa ń tutù nípasẹ̀ ìtànkálẹ̀ ìtọ́jú (radiative cooling), níbi tí àwọn gáàsì ilé-gíláàsì àti àwọn ìkùukùu ti ń tú ìtọ́jú ìgbi gígùn (longwave thermal radiation) jáde. Nínú troposphere, àwọn gáàsì ilé-gíláàsì sábà máa ń ní ipa ìtútù apapọ̀ lórí afẹ́fẹ́, nítorí pé wọ́n máa ń tú ìtọ́jú gbígbóná jáde ju bí wọ́n ṣe ń gba a lọ. Ìgbóná àti ìtútù afẹ́fẹ́ máa ń wà ní ìwọ̀ntúnwọ̀nsì dáadáa, ní àpapọ̀, kí afẹ́fẹ́ lè pa ìtùtù àárín rẹ̀ mọ́ ní ìpele tó fẹ́rẹ̀ẹ́ dúró ṣinṣin.<ref name="Wallace2006">{{cite book |last1=Wallace |first1=J. M. |last2=Hobbs |first2=P. V. |title=Atmospheric Science |date=2006 |publisher=Academic Press |isbn=978-0-12-732951-2 |edition=2}}</ref>{{rp|139}}<ref name="Manabe1964">{{cite journal |last1=Manabe |first1=S. |last2=Strickler |first2=R. F. |title=Thermal Equilibrium of the Atmosphere with a Convective Adjustment |journal=J. Atmos. Sci. |date=1964 |volume=21 |issue=4 |pages=361–385 |doi=10.1175/1520-0469(1964)021<0361:TEOTAW>2.0.CO;2|doi-access=free |bibcode=1964JAtS...21..361M }}</ref> Ìpa lórí ìtútù ojú Ilẹ̀ Ayé: Ìtọ́jú ìgbi gígùn (longwave radiation) máa ń ṣàn lọ sí òkè àti sí ìsàlẹ̀ mejeeji nítorí ìgbàgbọ́ (absorption) àti ìtújáde (emission) nínú afẹ́fẹ́. Àwọn ìṣàn agbára tó ń fagilé ara wọn yìí máa ń dín ìtútù ojú Ilẹ̀ Ayé kù nípasẹ̀ ìtọ́jú (radiative cooling), ìyẹn ni ìṣàn agbára ìtọ́jú tí ń lọ sí òkè ní àpapọ̀ (net upward radiative energy flow). Gbigbe ooru pẹ̀lú ooru tí a fi pamọ́ (latent heat transport) àti ìṣàn afẹ́fẹ́ gbígbóná (thermals) máa ń pèsè ìtútù ojú Ilẹ̀ Ayé tí kì í ṣe ti ìtọ́jú (non-radiative surface cooling), èyí tí ó máa ń díẹ̀ dènà ìdínkù yìí, ṣùgbọ́n ṣì wà ìdínkù àpapọ̀ nínú ìtútù ojú Ilẹ̀ Ayé, fún ìwọn ìtùtù ojú Ilẹ̀ Ayé kan náà.<ref name="Wallace2006" />{{rp|139}}<ref name="Manabe1964" /> Ìpa lórí ìwọ̀ntúnwọ̀nsì agbára òkè afẹ́fẹ́ (TOA energy balance): Àwọn gáàsì ilé-gíláàsì ní ipa lórí ìṣètò agbára ní òkè afẹ́fẹ́ (top-of-atmosphere, TOA) nípa dídín ìṣàn ìtọ́jú ìgbi gígùn (longwave radiation) tí ń jáde sí òde ayé kù, fún ìtùtù ojú Ilẹ̀ Ayé kan náà. Nítorí náà, àwọn gáàsì ilé-gíláàsì ń yí ìwọ̀ntúnwọ̀nsì agbára ní TOA padà. Èyí túmọ̀ sí pé ìtùtù ojú Ilẹ̀ Ayé gbọ́dọ̀ ga sí i (ju ìtùtù tó munadoko pílánẹ́ẹ̀tì náà lọ, ìyẹn ni ìtùtù tó ní í ṣe pẹ̀lú ìtọ́jú tí ń lọ sí òde ayé), kí agbára tí ń jáde sí òde ayé lè dọ́gba pẹ̀lú agbára tí ń wọlé láti ìmọ́lẹ̀ oòrùn.<ref name="Wallace2006" />{{rp|139}}<ref name="Manabe1964" /> Ó ṣe pàtàkì láti dojú kọ ìwọ̀ntúnwọ̀nsì agbára ní òkè afẹ́fẹ́ (TOA energy budget) dípò ìwọ̀ntúnwọ̀nsì agbára ojú Ilẹ̀ Ayé, nígbà tí a bá ń ṣàlàyé ipa ìgbóná tí àwọn gáàsì ilé-gíláàsì ń fa.<ref name="PierrehumbertTextbook" />{{rp|414}} [[File:Atmospheric heat flow profile.svg|thumb|upright=2.5|Flow of heat in Earth's atmosphere, showing (a) upward radiation heat flow and up/down radiation fluxes, (b) upward non-radiative heat flow ([[latent heat]] and [[thermals]]), (c) the balance between atmospheric heating and cooling at each altitude, and (d) the atmosphere's temperature profile.]]  == Àwọn Ìtọ́kasí == bq89frudgisqxzj01sy3fqrzov4f15y 622620 622586 2026-06-19T02:47:50Z InternetArchiveBot 22272 Rescuing 3 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 622620 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Fáìlì:Climate_Change_Schematic.svg|thumb]] [[Fáìlì:Greenhouse_effect_with_energy_flows_shown_by_altitude.svg|thumb|Agbára ń ṣàn sọ̀kalẹ̀ láti ọ̀dọ̀ Oòrùn wá sí Ilẹ̀ Ayé, ó sì tún ń ṣàn sókè láti Ilẹ̀ Ayé àti afẹ́fẹ́ rẹ̀ padà. Nígbà tí àwọn gáàsì ilé eefin bá gba ìtànṣán tí ojú Ilẹ̀ Ayé ń tú jáde, wọ́n ń dènà ìtànṣán náà láti bọ́ sí òde òfurufú. Èyí ń mú kí ìwọ̀n ooru ojú Ilẹ̀ Ayé pọ̀ sí i ní ìwọ̀n tó fẹ́rẹ̀ẹ́ jẹ́ 33 °C (59 °F).]] Ipa ilé-gíláàsì (greenhouse effect) máa ń ṣẹlẹ̀ nígbà tí àwọn gáàsì tí ń di ooru mú nínú afẹ́fẹ́ ayé kan bá dènà ayé náà láti tú ooru rẹ̀ sí òde òfurufú (space), èyí tí ń mú kí ìwọ̀n ooru ojú ilẹ̀ rẹ̀ pọ̀ sí i. Ìgbóná ojú ilẹ̀ lè wá láti inú orísun ooru inú ayé náà fúnra rẹ̀ (gẹ́gẹ́ bí ó ti rí ní Jupiter), tàbí láti orísun òde bíi ìràwọ̀ tí ayé náà ń yí ká. Ní ti Ilẹ̀ Ayé, Oòrùn ń tú ìtànṣán igbi-kúkúrú (shortwave radiation), ìyẹn ìmọ́lẹ̀ Oòrùn, tí ń kọjá láàrín àwọn gáàsì ilé-gíláàsì láti gbóná ojú Ilẹ̀ Ayé. Ní ìdáhùn sí èyí, ojú Ilẹ̀ Ayé ń tú ìtànṣán igbi-gígùn (longwave radiation) jáde, tí ó jẹ́ pé ọ̀pọ̀ nínú rẹ̀ ni àwọn gáàsì ilé-gíláàsì máa ń gba. Èyí ń dín ìyára tí Ilẹ̀ Ayé fi lè tutù kù, ó sì ń mú kí ìwọ̀n ooru rẹ̀ ga sí i. Láìsí ipa ilé eefin, àpapọ̀ ìwọ̀n ooru ojú Ilẹ̀ Ayé yóò jẹ́ bí −18 °C (−0.4 °F) tó tutù.<ref>{{cite web |title=Solar Radiation and the Earth's Energy Balance |url=http://eesc.columbia.edu/courses/ees/climate/lectures/radiation/ |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20041104033042/http://eesc.columbia.edu/courses/ees/climate/lectures/radiation/ |archive-date=4 November 2004 |access-date=15 October 2010 |work=The Climate System – EESC 2100 Spring 2007 |publisher=Columbia University}}</ref><ref name="IPCC4_ch012">{{cite book |title=Climate Change 2007: The Physical Science Basis. Contribution of Working Group I to the Fourth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change |vauthors=Le Treut H, Somerville R, Cubasch U, Ding Y, [[Cecilie Mauritzen|Mauritzen C]], Mokssit A, Peterson T, Prather M |publisher=Cambridge University Press |year=2007 |veditors=Solomon S, Qin D, Manning M, Chen Z, Marquis M, Averyt KB, Tignor M, Miller HL |location=Cambridge, UK and New York, NY |page=97 |chapter=Historical Overview of Climate Change Science |access-date=25 March 2014 |chapter-url=http://www.ipcc.ch/pdf/assessment-report/ar4/wg1/ar4-wg1-chapter1.pdf |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181126204443/http://www.ipcc.ch/pdf/assessment-report/ar4/wg1/ar4-wg1-chapter1.pdf |archive-date=26 November 2018 |url-status=dead |archivedate=26 November 2018 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20181126204443/http://www.ipcc.ch/pdf/assessment-report/ar4/wg1/ar4-wg1-chapter1.pdf }}</ref> Èyí jìnnà sí àpapọ̀ ìwọ̀n ooru tó fẹ́rẹ̀ẹ́ jẹ́ 14 °C (57 °F) ní ọ̀rúndún ogún (20th century).<ref>{{cite web |title=The Elusive Absolute Surface Air Temperature (SAT) |url=http://data.giss.nasa.gov/gistemp/abs_temp.html |website=[[Goddard Institute for Space Studies]] |publisher=[[National Aeronautics and Space Administration|NOAA]] |access-date=3 September 2008 |archive-date=5 September 2015 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150905093320/http://data.giss.nasa.gov/gistemp/abs_temp.html |url-status=live }}</ref><ref name="clchgtrack">{{cite web |title=Yearly average temperature |url=https://climatechangetracker.org/global-warming/yearly-average-temperature |website=Climate Change Tracker}}</ref> Lẹ́gbẹ̀ẹ́ àwọn gáàsì ilé eefin tí ó ti wà ní àdánidá, sísun epo fosaili ti mú kí iye carbon dioxide àti methane nínú afẹ́fẹ́ pọ̀ sí i.<ref name=":0">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greenhouse_effect#cite_note-ipcc-AR4WG1-5</ref><ref name="budget">{{cite web|last=Rebecca|first=Lindsey|date=14 January 2009|title=Climate and Earth's Energy Budget : Feature Articles|url=https://earthobservatory.nasa.gov/features/EnergyBalance/page1.php|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210121082936/https://earthobservatory.nasa.gov/features/EnergyBalance/page1.php|archive-date=21 January 2021|access-date=14 December 2020|website=earthobservatory.nasa.gov}}</ref> Nítorí èyí, títí di ọdún 2023,<ref>{{Cite web |title=AR6 Synthesis Report: Summary for Policymakers Headline Statements |url=https://www.ipcc.ch/report/ar6/syr/resources/spm-headline-statements/ |access-date=2026-05-08 |website=www.ipcc.ch |language=en}}</ref> ìgbóná ayé tó tó 1.2 °C (2.2 °F) ti ṣẹlẹ̀ láti ìgbà Ìyípadà Iṣẹ́-Ọ̀nà (Industrial Revolution),<ref>{{Cite web|last=Fox|first=Alex|title=Atmospheric Carbon Dioxide Reaches New High Despite Pandemic Emissions Reduction|url=https://www.smithsonianmag.com/smart-news/atmospheric-carbon-dioxide-reaches-new-high-despite-pandemic-emissions-reduction-180977945/|access-date=22 June 2021|website=Smithsonian Magazine|language=en|archive-date=10 June 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210610130852/https://www.smithsonianmag.com/smart-news/atmospheric-carbon-dioxide-reaches-new-high-despite-pandemic-emissions-reduction-180977945/|url-status=live}}</ref> pẹ̀lú pé àpapọ̀ ìwọ̀n ooru ojú Ilẹ̀ Ayé ń pọ̀ sí i ní ìwọ̀n 0.18 °C (0.32 °F) ní gbogbo ọdún mẹ́wàá láti ọdún 1981.<ref>{{cite web |first1=Rebecca |last1=Lindsey |first2=Luann |last2=Dahlman |title=Climate Change: Global Temperature |website=NOAA Climate.gov |url=https://www.climate.gov/news-features/understanding-climate/climate-change-global-temperature#:~:text=Earth%27s%20temperature%20has%20risen%20by,0.18%C2%B0%20C)%20per%20decade. |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130615053036/http://www.climate.gov/news-features/understanding-climate/climate-change-global-temperature#:~:text=Earth%27s%20temperature%20has%20risen%20by,0.18%C2%B0%20C)%20per%20decade. |url-status=dead |archive-date=15 June 2013 }}</ref> Gbogbo àwọn nǹkan tí ìwọ̀n ooru wọn bá ga ju odo pípé (absolute zero) lọ máa ń tú ìtànṣán ooru (thermal radiation) jáde. Ìgbì ìtànṣán ooru tí Oòrùn àti Ilẹ̀ Ayé ń tú jáde yàtọ̀ síra wọn nítorí pé ìwọ̀n ooru ojú wọn kò dọ́gba. Ìwọ̀n ooru ojú Oòrùn jẹ́ 5,500 °C (9,900 °F), nítorí náà ó ń tú púpọ̀ nínú agbára rẹ̀ jáde gẹ́gẹ́ bí ìtànṣán igbi-kúkúrú (shortwave radiation) nínú àwọn ìgbì near-infrared àti ìmọ́lẹ̀ tí ojú lè rí (visible wavelengths), èyí tí a mọ̀ sí ìmọ́lẹ̀ Oòrùn. Ní ìdàkejì, ojú Ilẹ̀ Ayé ní ìwọ̀n ooru tó kéré gan-an, nítorí náà ó ń tú ìtànṣán igbi-gígùn (longwave radiation) jáde nínú àwọn ìgbì infrared àárín àti infrared jíjìn.<ref name="budget" /> Gáàsì kan ni a ń pè ní gáàsì ilé eefin bí ó bá lè gba ìtànṣán igbi-gígùn. Afẹ́fẹ́ Ilẹ̀ Ayé ń gba 23% péré nínú ìtànṣán igbi-kúkúrú tí ń wọlé láti ọ̀dọ̀ Oòrùn, ṣùgbọ́n ó ń gba 90% nínú ìtànṣán igbi-gígùn tí ojú Ilẹ̀ Ayé ń tú jáde.<ref name="eeb1">{{cite web |title=What is Earth's Energy Budget? Five Questions with a Guy Who Knows |url=https://www.nasa.gov/feature/langley/what-is-earth-s-energy-budget-five-questions-with-a-guy-who-knows |website=NASA.gov |date=10 April 2017 |access-date=24 April 2023}}</ref> Nítorí èyí, afẹ́fẹ́ ń kó agbára jọ, ó sì ń mú kí ojú Ilẹ̀ Ayé gbóná sí i. Ìwàláàyè ipa ilé-gíláàsì (greenhouse effect) (bí ó tilẹ̀ jẹ́ pé a kò tíì pè é ní orúkọ yìí nígbà náà) ni Joseph Fourier kọ́kọ́ dámọ̀ràn rẹ̀ ní ọdún 1824.<ref name="Fourier 1824 136–167">{{Cite journal |last=Fourier |first=J. |date=1824 |title=Remarques Generales sur les Temperatures Du Globe Terrestre et des Espaces Planetaires |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=1Jg5AAAAcAAJ&pg=PA136 |url-status=live |journal=Annales de Chimie et de Physique |language=fr |volume=27 |pages=136–167 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200802195946/https://books.google.com/books?id=1Jg5AAAAcAAJ&pg=PA136 |archive-date=2 August 2020 |access-date=8 June 2020}}</ref> Claude Pouillet tún mú àríyànjiyàn náà lágbára sí i pẹ̀lú ẹ̀rí ní ọdún 1827 àti 1838. Ní ọdún 1856, Eunice Newton Foote fi hàn pé ipa ìgbóná Oòrùn lágbára sí i nínú afẹ́fẹ́ tí ó ní ìrì omi ju afẹ́fẹ́ gbígbẹ lọ, àti pé ipa náà túbọ̀ lágbára sí i pẹ̀lú carbon dioxide.<ref name="Foote 382–383">{{cite book |last=Foote |first=Eunice |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=6xhFAQAAMAAJ&pg=PA382 |title=Circumstances affecting the Heat of the Sun's Rays |date=November 1856 |work=The American Journal of Science and Arts |volume=22 |pages=382–383 |access-date=31 January 2016 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200930234235/https://books.google.com/books?id=6xhFAQAAMAAJ&pg=PA382%2F |archive-date=30 September 2020 |url-status=live}}</ref><ref name="Huddleston">{{cite web |last=Huddleston |first=Amara |date=17 July 2019 |title=Happy 200th birthday to Eunice Foote, hidden climate science pioneer |url=https://www.climate.gov/news-features/features/happy-200th-birthday-eunice-foote-hidden-climate-science-pioneer |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200930234240/https://www.climate.gov/news-features/features/happy-200th-birthday-eunice-foote-hidden-climate-science-pioneer/ |archive-date=30 September 2020 |access-date=8 October 2019 |website=NOAA Climate.gov}}</ref> Ọ̀rọ̀ “greenhouse” ni Nils Gustaf Ekholm kọ́kọ́ lo fún ìṣẹ̀lẹ̀ yìí ní ọdún 1901.<ref name="easterbrook.ca">{{cite web |last1=Easterbrook |first1=Steve |date=18 August 2015 |title=Who first coined the term "Greenhouse Effect"? |url=http://www.easterbrook.ca/steve/2015/08/who-first-coined-the-term-greenhouse-effect/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151113131713/http://www.easterbrook.ca/steve/2015/08/who-first-coined-the-term-greenhouse-effect/ |archive-date=13 November 2015 |access-date=11 November 2015 |website=Serendipity}}</ref><ref name="Ekholm N 1901 1–62">{{cite journal |author=Ekholm N |year=1901 |title=On The Variations Of The Climate Of The Geological And Historical Past And Their Causes |journal=Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society |volume=27 |pages=1–62 |bibcode=1901QJRMS..27....1E |doi=10.1002/qj.49702711702 |number=117}}</ref> == Ìtumọ̀ == A ṣe ìtúmọ̀ ipa ilé-gíláàsì lórí Ilẹ̀ Ayé gẹ́gẹ́ bí: “Ìpa ìtànṣán infurarẹ́dì (infrared radiative effect) ti gbogbo àwọn ohun tí ń gba ìtànṣán infurarẹ́dì nínú afẹ́fẹ́. Àwọn gáàsì ilé eefin (GHGs), àwọsánmà (clouds), àti díẹ̀ nínú aerosols ń gba ìtànṣán ilẹ̀ (terrestrial radiation) tí ojú Ilẹ̀ Ayé àti apá míì nínú afẹ́fẹ́ ń tú jáde.”<ref name="IPCC">IPCC, 2021: Annex VII: [https://www.ipcc.ch/report/ar6/wg1/downloads/report/IPCC_AR6_WGI_AnnexVII.pdf Glossary] [Matthews, J.B.R., V. Möller, R. van Diemen, J.S. Fuglestvedt, V. Masson-Delmotte, C. Méndez, S. Semenov, A. Reisinger (eds.)]. In [https://www.ipcc.ch/report/ar6/wg1/ Climate Change 2021: The Physical Science Basis. Contribution of Working Group I to the Sixth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change] [Masson-Delmotte, V., P. Zhai, A. Pirani, S.L. Connors, C. Péan, S. Berger, N. Caud, Y. Chen, L. Goldfarb, M.I. Gomis, M. Huang, K. Leitzell, E. Lonnoy, J.B.R. Matthews, T.K. Maycock, T. Waterfield, O. Yelekçi, R. Yu, and B. Zhou (eds.)]. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, United Kingdom and New York, NY, USA, pp. 2215–2256, doi:10.1017/9781009157896.022.</ref> Ìpa ilé-gíláàsì tí a ti mú lágbára (enhanced greenhouse effect) ń ṣàlàyé pé nípa fífi iye àwọn gáàsì ilé eefin (GHGs) pọ̀ sí i nínú afẹ́fẹ́ (nítorí iṣẹ́ ènìyàn), a ń mú kí ipa ilé-gíláàsì àdánidá pọ̀ sí i.<ref name="IPCC" /> == Ọ̀rọ̀ ìmọ̀-ọrọ == Ọ̀rọ̀ “ipa ilé-gíláàsì” (greenhouse effect) wá láti ìfiwéra sí ilé-gíláàsì (greenhouses). Mejeeji ilé-gíláàsì àti ipa ilé-gíláàsì ń ṣiṣẹ́ nípa pípa ooru tí ó wá láti ìmọ́lẹ̀ oòrùn pamọ́, ṣùgbọ́n ọ̀nà tí wọ́n fi ń pa ooru náà yàtọ̀ síra. Ilé-gíláàsì máa ń pa ooru mọ́ jùlọ nípa díẹ̀kù ìrìnàjò afẹ́fẹ́ (convection), ìyẹn ìrìn afẹ́fẹ́ láàrín àyè.<ref>{{cite web |first=John |last=Worley |title=Greenhouses: Heating, Cooling and Ventilation |website=University of Georgia Extension |url=https://extension.uga.edu/publications/detail.html?number=B792&title=greenhouses-heating-cooling-and-ventilation |access-date=12 March 2023 |archive-date=12 March 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230312234640/https://extension.uga.edu/publications/detail.html?number=B792&title=greenhouses-heating-cooling-and-ventilation |url-status=live }}</ref><ref name="ipccar4wg1ch1">{{cite book |title=Contribution of Working Group I to the Fourth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change, 2007, Chapter 1 |publisher=Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, United Kingdom and New York, NY, USA. |page=115 |url=https://www.ipcc.ch/report/ar4/wg1/ |access-date=24 March 2023 |quote=The glass walls in a greenhouse reduce airflow and increase the temperature of the air inside. Analogously, but through a different physical process, the Earth's greenhouse effect warms the surface of the planet.}}</ref> Ní ìdàkejì, ipa ilé-gíláàsì ń pa ooru mọ́ nípa díẹ̀kù ìtànṣán ooru (radiative transfer) láàrín afẹ́fẹ́, àti nípa dín ìwọ̀n tí ìtànṣán ooru (thermal radiation) fi ń jáde sí òde òfurufú kù.<ref name=":0" /> == Ìtàn ìṣàwárí àti ìwádìí == {{multiple image | align = right | total_width = 650 | image1 = 18560823 Eunice Newton Foote - greenhouse effect.png | caption1 = Ní ọdún 1856, Eunice Newton Foote mọ̀ pé carbon dioxide ní agbára láti gba ooru pamọ́, ó sì lóye ìtumọ̀ rẹ̀ fún Ilẹ̀ Ayé. | image2 = 191203 Furnaces of the world - Popular Mechanics - Global warming.jpg | caption2 = Ìpa ilé-gíláàsì àti ipa rẹ̀ lórí ojú-ọjọ́ ni a ṣàlàyé ní ṣókí nínú àpilẹ̀kọ Popular Mechanics ọdún 1912 yìí, èyí tí gbogbo ènìyàn lè ka. }} Ìwàláàyè ipa ilé-gíláàsì, bí ó tilẹ̀ jẹ́ pé a kò tíì pè é ní orúkọ yìí, ni Joseph Fourier kọ́kọ́ dámọ̀ràn rẹ̀ ní ọdún 1824.<ref name="Fourier 1824 136–167"/><ref>Foote, Eunice, 1856. [https://web.archive.org/web/20230223113925/https://ia800802.us.archive.org/4/items/mobot31753002152491/mobot31753002152491.pdf Circumstances affecting the heat of the Sun's rays]": Art. XXXI, ''The American Journal of Science and Arts,'' 2nd Series, v. XXII/no. LXVI, November 1856, p. 382-383.</ref> Claude Pouillet tún mú àríyànjiyàn àti ẹ̀rí náà lágbára sí i ní ọdún 1827 àti 1838. Ní ọdún 1856, Eunice Newton Foote fi hàn pé ipa ìgbóná Oòrùn lágbára sí i nínú afẹ́fẹ́ tí ó ní ìrì omi ju afẹ́fẹ́ gbígbẹ lọ, àti pé ipa náà túbọ̀ lágbára sí i pẹ̀lú carbon dioxide. Ó parí rẹ̀ pé: “Afẹ́fẹ́ tí gáàsì yìí bá wà nínú rẹ̀ yóò fún Ilẹ̀ Ayé wa ní ìwọ̀n ooru gíga…”<ref name="Foote 382–383"/><ref name="Huddleston"/> John Tyndall ni ẹni àkọ́kọ́ tí ó wọn bí àwọn gáàsì àti oru oríṣìíríṣìí ṣe ń gba àti ń tú ìtànṣán infurarẹ́dì (infrared absorption and emission). Láti ọdún 1859 lọ, ó fi hàn pé ipa náà jẹ́ ti ìdíyelé kékeré gan-an nínú afẹ́fẹ́, pé àwọn gáàsì pàtàkì kò ní ipa kankan, àti pé ìrì omi ni ó ń kó ipa tó pọ̀ jù, ṣùgbọ́n pé díẹ̀ nínú hydrocarbons àti carbon dioxide tún ní ipa pàtàkì.<ref>https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greenhouse_effect#cite_note-20</ref> Svante Arrhenius tún ṣe àlàyé àti ìṣírò pípé sí i ní ọdún 1896, níbi tí ó ti ṣe àkọ́kọ́ àfihàn ìṣírò ìgbóná ayé (global warming) tí yóò ṣẹlẹ̀ bí iye carbon dioxide nínú afẹ́fẹ́ bá di ìlọ́po méjì.<ref>https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greenhouse_effect#cite_note-anrev-21</ref> Ọ̀rọ̀ “greenhouse” ni Nils Gustaf Ekholm kọ́kọ́ lo fún ìṣẹ̀lẹ̀ yìí ní ọdún 1901.<ref name="easterbrook.ca"/><ref name="Ekholm N 1901 1–62"/> Ní ọdún 1896, Svante Arrhenius lo àwọn àkíyèsí Langley nípa ìgbà tí ìtànṣán infurarẹ́dì ń pọ̀ sí i, níbi tí ìtànṣán láti Oṣù (Moon rays) ṣe ń kọjá afẹ́fẹ́ ní igun kékeré, tí ó sì ń bá carbon dioxide (CO₂) pọ̀ sí i, láti ṣe ìṣírò ipa ìtútù afẹ́fẹ́ tí yóò ṣẹlẹ̀ bí CO₂ bá dín kù ní ọjọ́ iwájú. Ó tún mọ̀ pé afẹ́fẹ́ tí ó tutù yóò ní ìrì omi kéré sí i (omi omi jẹ́ gáàsì ilé eefin mìíràn), ó sì ṣe ìṣírò ipa ìtútù míì tí èyí máa kó wá. Ó tún lóye pé ìtútù yìí yóò mú kí yinyin àti yìnyín pọ̀ sí i ní agbègbè gíga latitude, èyí tí yóò sì mú kí Ilẹ̀ Ayé yá ìmọ́lẹ̀ oòrùn padà sí i (reflection), tí yóò sì tún mú ìtútù pọ̀ sí i, gẹ́gẹ́ bí James Croll ti ti sọ tẹ́lẹ̀. Ní àpapọ̀, Arrhenius ṣe ìṣírò pé bí a bá dín CO₂ kù sí ìdajì, ó lè fa àkókò yìnyín ńlá (ice age). Ó tún ṣe ìṣírò pé bí CO₂ bá di ìlọ́po méjì, yóò fa ìgbóná àgbáyé tó tó 5–6 °C.<ref>https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greenhouse_effect#cite_note-22</ref> Nípasẹ̀ ìwádìí Tyndall, Lecher àti Pretner, Keller, Roentgen, àti Arrhenius, a ti fi hàn pé carbon dioxide àti ìrì omi nínú afẹ́fẹ́ ní agbára àrà òtítọ́ láti gba àti láti pa ìtànṣán ooru mọ́ fún ìgbà díẹ̀, nígbà tí oxygen, nitrogen, àti argon nínú afẹ́fẹ́ ní agbára yìí ní ìwọ̀n kékeré péré. Èyí fi hàn pé ipa carbon dioxide àti ìrì omi ń ṣiṣẹ́ bí àṣọ tí ń bo Ilẹ̀ Ayé pẹ̀lú àyíká tí ń gba ooru (thermally absorbent envelope). Àbájáde gbogbogbò tí a lè sọ nípa ìpọ̀ sí i tàbí ìdínkù gidi nínú iye carbon dioxide àti omi nínú afẹ́fẹ́ ni pé: a. Ìpọ̀ sí i nínú wọn máa ń fa ìgbóná ayé pọ̀ sí i nítorí pé ó ń gba agbára oorun pọ̀ sí i, nígbà tí ìdínkù wọn máa ń fa ìtútù. Ìṣírò Dr. Arrhenius, tó dá lórí ìtúpalẹ̀ ìṣirò pípẹ́ ti àwọn àkíyèsí Professor Langley, fi hàn pé bí iye carbon dioxide bá pọ̀ sí i sí ìlọ́po méjì tàbí mẹ́ta iye rẹ̀ ìsinsìnyí, ìwọ̀n ooru àárín ayé lè pọ̀ sí i ní 8° sí 9 °C, èyí tí yóò sì dájú pé ìgbóná kan tó dàbí ti àkókò Middle Tertiary yóò ṣẹlẹ̀. Ní ìdàkejì, bí a bá dín carbon dioxide kù sí 55% sí 62% iye rẹ̀ ìsinsìnyí, ìwọ̀n ooru àárín ayé lè dín kù ní 4° sí 5 °C, èyí tí yóò sì fa ìgbà yìnyín ńlá (glaciation) tó jọ ti Pleistocene. b. Ìyípadà míì ni pé ìpọ̀ sí i tàbí ìdínkù carbon dioxide nínú afẹ́fẹ́ máa ń jẹ́ kí ìwọn ooru ojú Ilẹ̀ Ayé dáa pọ̀ sí i (equalization) tàbí yàtọ̀ sí i (differentiation) ní agbègbè oríṣìíríṣìí.<ref>https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greenhouse_effect#cite_note-23</ref> == Ìwọn == [[File:Climate Factor CO₂ (ZDF, Terra X).webm|thumb|Bí CO₂ ṣe ń fa ipa ilé-gíláàsì]] Nǹkan ń tú ìtànṣán ooru (thermal radiation) jáde ní ìwọ̀n tí ó ń tẹ̀lé agbára kẹrin ìwọ̀n ooru rẹ̀ (fourth power of its temperature). Díẹ̀ nínú ìtànṣán tí ojú Ilẹ̀ Ayé ń tú jáde ni àwọn gáàsì ilé eefin àti àwọsánmà ń gba. Láìsí ìgbàgbọ́ ìtànṣán yìí, ìwọ̀n ooru àárín ojú Ilẹ̀ Ayé yóò jẹ́ −18 °C (−0.4 °F). Síbẹ̀, nítorí pé díẹ̀ nínú ìtànṣán náà ni a ń gba, ìwọ̀n ooru àárín ojú Ilẹ̀ Ayé jẹ́ nǹkan bí 15 °C (59 °F). Nítorí náà, a lè ṣe ìṣírò ipa ilé eefin Ilẹ̀ Ayé gẹ́gẹ́ bí ìyípadà ìwọ̀n ooru tó tó 33 °C (59 °F). Ìtànṣán ooru (thermal radiation) ni a ń ṣe àfihàn rẹ̀ nípa iye agbára tí ó ń kó, tí a sábà máa ń wọn ní watt fún mita onígun (W/m²). Àwọn onímọ̀ sáyẹ́ǹsì tún ń ṣe ìwọn ipa ilé eefin nípa bí ìtànṣán ooru igbi-gígùn (longwave thermal radiation) ṣe ń bọ láti ojú Ilẹ̀ Ayé ju bí ó ṣe ń dé òde òfurufú lọ.<ref name="ipcc-ar6wg1-ch7"/><ref name="Schmidt2010paper"/><ref name="Schmidt2010">{{cite web |author=Gavin Schmidt |date=1 October 2010 |title=Taking the Measure of the Greenhouse Effect |url=https://www.giss.nasa.gov/research/briefs/2010_schmidt_05/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210421003101/https://www.giss.nasa.gov/research/briefs/2010_schmidt_05/ |archive-date=21 April 2021 |access-date=13 January 2022 |publisher=NASA Goddard Institute for Space Studies - Science Briefs}}</ref> Ní ìsinsìnyí, ìtànṣán igbi-gígùn ń bọ láti ojú Ilẹ̀ Ayé ní àpapọ̀ ìwọ̀n 398 W/m², ṣùgbọ́n 239 W/m² péré ni ó ń dé òde òfurufú. Nítorí náà, ipa ilé eefin Ilẹ̀ Ayé tún lè ṣe ìṣírò rẹ̀ gẹ́gẹ́ bí ìyípadà sísàn agbára tó tó 159 W/m².<ref name="ipcc-ar6wg1-ch7"/> A tún lè sọ ipa ilé eefin gẹ́gẹ́ bí ìdá (0.40) tàbí ogorun (40%) nínú ìtànṣán igbi-gígùn tí ń kúrò láti ojú Ilẹ̀ Ayé ṣùgbọ́n tí kò dé òde òfurufú.<ref name="ipcc-ar6wg1-ch7"/><ref name="ravram1"/><ref>https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greenhouse_effect#cite_note-ravram2-28</ref> Bóyá a bá ṣàpèjúwe ipa ilé-gíláàsì gẹ́gẹ́ bí ìyípadà nínú ìwọ̀n ooru tàbí gẹ́gẹ́ bí ìyípadà nínú ìtànṣán ooru igbi-gígùn (longwave thermal radiation), ipa kan náà ni a ń wọn.<ref name="ravram1"/> == Ipa rẹ̀ nínú ìyípadà ojú-ọjọ́ == {{ multiple image |total_width=450 | image1= Mauna Loa CO2 monthly mean concentration.svg |caption1= Ìgúnrẹ́rẹ́ Keeling (Keeling Curve) ti iye carbon dioxide (CO₂) nínú afẹ́fẹ́. | image2= Earth's heating rate since 2005.jpg |caption2= Ìwọ̀n tí Ilẹ̀ Ayé fi ń gbóná sí i (àwòrán ìṣàpẹẹrẹ) jẹ́ àbájáde àwọn nǹkan oríṣìíríṣìí, títí kan ipa ilé eefin tí ó ti pọ̀ sí i (enhanced greenhouse effect).<ref>{{cite web |author=Joseph Atkinson |date=22 June 2021 |title=Earth Matters: Earth's Radiation Budget is Out of Balance |url=https://earthobservatory.nasa.gov/blogs/earthmatters/2021/06/22/earths-radiation-budget-is-out-of-balance/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220410085015/https://earthobservatory.nasa.gov/blogs/earthmatters/2021/06/22/earths-radiation-budget-is-out-of-balance/ |archive-date=10 April 2022 |access-date=1 March 2022 |publisher=NASA Earth Observatory}}</ref> }} [[File:1960- Damages caused by countries' emissions of greenhouse gases.svg |thumb |Ìdàgbàsókè tí kò tẹ̀lé ìlà gígùn (non-linear growth) nínú ipa ìgbóná àgbáyé tí ó ń ṣẹlẹ̀ nítorí àkójọpọ̀ àwọn gáàsì ilé eefin tó pẹ́ nínú afẹ́fẹ́ (long-lived greenhouse gases) ti fa ìpalára ọrọ̀ ajé nínú àkókò ọdún ọgọ́ta (60 years) tí a fojú díwọ̀n rẹ̀ pé ó ju ìlọ́po márùn-ún iye ìpalára tó ṣẹlẹ̀ nínú àkókò ọdún ọgbọ̀n (30 years) lọ (gẹ́gẹ́ bí àwòrán náà ṣe fi hàn). Àpilẹ̀kọ kan nínú ìwé ìmọ̀ sáyẹ́ǹsì Nature ṣírò pé àwọn ìpalára ọjọ́ iwájú tí yóò wáyé nítorí àwọn ìtújáde tó ti ṣẹlẹ̀ tẹ́lẹ̀ yóò jẹ́ ó kéré tán ní ìlọ́po mẹ́wàá ju àwọn ìpalára ìtàn àtẹ́yìnwá tí àwọn ìtújáde kan náà ti fa lọ.<ref name=Nature_20260325enhanced> * Data source for '''''1990'''''-2020 panel: Fig. 4 of {{cite journal |last1=Burke |first1=Marshall |last2=Zahid |first2=Mustafa |last3=Diffenbaugh |first3=Noah S. |last4=Hsiang |first4=Solomon |title=Quantifying climate loss and damage consistent with a social cost of carbon |journal=Nature |date=25 March 2026 |volume=651 |pages=959-966 |doi=10.1038/s41586-026-10272-6}} * Data source for '''''1960'''''-2020 panel: Fig. S5 of {{cite web |last1=Burke |first1=Marshall |last2=Zahid |first2=Mustafa |last3=Diffenbaugh |first3=Noah S. |last4=Hsiang |first4=Solomon |title=Nature portfolio / Supplementary information / Quantifying climate loss and damage consistent with a social cost of carbon |url=https://static-content.springer.com/esm/art%3A10.1038%2Fs41586-026-10272-6/MediaObjects/41586_2026_10272_MOESM1_ESM.pdf |website=Nature |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20260406031318/https://static-content.springer.com/esm/art%3A10.1038%2Fs41586-026-10272-6/MediaObjects/41586_2026_10272_MOESM1_ESM.pdf |archive-date=6 April 2026 |page=28 |date=25 March 2026 |quote=Same as Figure 4 except valuing damages from emissions starting in 1960 rather than 1990. |url-status=live}}</ref>]] Ìmúgbòòrò ipa ilé-gíláàsì (greenhouse effect) nípasẹ̀ àwọn gáàsì amúnágbóná àfikún tí àwọn iṣẹ́ ènìyàn ń dá sílẹ̀ ni a mọ̀ sí ipa ilé-gíláàsì tí a mú pọ̀ sí i (enhanced greenhouse effect).<ref name="IPCC" /> Yàtọ̀ sí pé a ti rí i láti inú àwọn ìwọ̀n tí ARGO, CERES àti àwọn ohun èlò ìwọ̀n mìíràn ṣe jálẹ̀ ọ̀rúndún kọkànlélógún,<ref>{{Cite web |title=IPCC AR6 WG1 |url=https://www.ipcc.ch/report/ar6/wg1/downloads/report/IPCC_AR6_WGI_Full_Report.pdf |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210809080054/https://www.ipcc.ch/report/ar6/wg1/downloads/report/IPCC_AR6_WGI_Full_Report.pdf |archive-date=9 August 2021}}</ref> ìlọsíwájú yìí nínú ìfipá-ràn-rádíéṣọ́nù (radiative forcing) tí iṣẹ́ ènìyàn ń fa ni a ti ṣàkíyèsí rẹ̀ ní tààràtà,<ref>{{cite web |author=Robert McSweeney |date=25 February 2015 |title=New study directly measures greenhouse effect at Earth's surface |url=https://www.carbonbrief.org/new-study-directly-measures-greenhouse-effect-at-earths-surface |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210418151415/https://www.carbonbrief.org/new-study-directly-measures-greenhouse-effect-at-earths-surface |archive-date=18 April 2021 |access-date=18 April 2021 |publisher=Carbon Brief}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |date=26 March 2021 |title=Direct observations confirm that humans are throwing Earth's energy budget off balance |url=https://phys.org/news/2021-03-humans-earth-energy.html |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210418072159/https://phys.org/news/2021-03-humans-earth-energy.html |archive-date=18 April 2021 |access-date=18 April 2021 |website=phys.org |publisher=Science X}}</ref> ó sì jẹ́ pé ìdí pàtàkì rẹ̀ ni ìlọsíwájú nínú iye carbon dioxide (CO₂) nínú afẹ́fẹ́.<ref>{{cite web |title=Enhanced Greenhouse Effect |url=http://www.ace.mmu.ac.uk/eae/Global_Warming/Older/Enhanced_Greenhouse_Effect.html |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101024121935/http://www.ace.mmu.ac.uk/eae/global_warming/Older/Enhanced_Greenhouse_Effect.html |archive-date=24 October 2010 |access-date=15 October 2010 |publisher=Ace.mmu.ac.uk}}</ref> CO₂ ni a ń ṣe jáde láti inú sísun epo fosaili (fossil fuel burning) àti àwọn iṣẹ́ mìíràn bíi ṣíṣe simẹnti (cement production) àti pípa igbó ilẹ̀ olóoru (tropical deforestation).<ref name="IPCC deforestation">IPCC [http://www.ipcc.ch/pdf/assessment-report/ar4/wg1/ar4-wg1-chapter7.pdf Fourth Assessment Report, Working Group I Report "The Physical Science Basis"] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110315005004/http://www.ipcc.ch/pdf/assessment-report/ar4/wg1/ar4-wg1-chapter7.pdf|date=15 March 2011}} Chapter 7</ref> Àwọn ìwọ̀n CO₂ láti Mauna Loa Observatory fi hàn pé iye rẹ̀ ti pọ̀ sí i láti ìwọ̀n 313 parts per million (ppm)<ref>{{cite web |title=Atmospheric Carbon Dioxide – Mauna Loa |url=http://www.esrl.noaa.gov/gmd/ccgg/trends/co2_data_mlo.html |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190520204843/https://www.esrl.noaa.gov/gmd/ccgg/trends/co2_data_mlo.html |archive-date=20 May 2019 |access-date=8 December 2008 |publisher=[[NOAA]]}}</ref> ní ọdún 1960, ó sì kọjá àmì 400 ppm ní ọdún 2013.<ref>{{cite magazine |date=12 May 2013 |title=Climate Milestone: Earth's {{CO2}} Level Passes 400 ppm |url=http://news.nationalgeographic.com/news/energy/2013/05/130510-earth-co2-milestone-400-ppm/ |url-status=live |magazine=National Geographic |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131215081625/http://news.nationalgeographic.com/news/energy/2013/05/130510-earth-co2-milestone-400-ppm/ |archive-date=15 December 2013 |access-date=10 December 2017}}</ref> Iye CO₂ tí a ń rí báyìí ti ga ju ìwọ̀n tó ga jù lọ nínú àkọsílẹ̀ ilẹ̀-ayé (geological record) (≈300 ppm) gẹ́gẹ́ bí data tí a rí láti inú àwọn àpẹẹrẹ yìnyín (ice core data).<ref>{{cite journal |author=Hansen J. |date=February 2005 |title=A slippery slope: How much global warming constitutes "dangerous anthropogenic interference"? |url=https://zenodo.org/record/1232798 |url-status=live |journal=Climatic Change |volume=68 |issue=333 |pages=269–279 |bibcode=2005ClCh...68..269H |doi=10.1007/s10584-005-4135-0 |s2cid=153165132 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200801065245/https://zenodo.org/record/1232798 |archive-date=1 August 2020 |access-date=8 June 2020}}</ref> Ní ọdún 800,000 sẹ́yìn,<ref>{{cite news |date=4 September 2006 |title=Deep ice tells long climate story |work=BBC News |url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/science/nature/5314592.stm |url-status=live |access-date=4 May 2010 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130123202651/http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/science/nature/5314592.stm |archive-date=23 January 2013}}</ref> data tí a rí láti inú àwọn àpẹẹrẹ yìnyín (ice core) fi hàn pé iye carbon dioxide (CO₂) ti yí padà láti ìwọ̀n tó kéré tó 180 ppm sí ìwọ̀n 270 ppm tó wà ṣáájú ìgbà iṣẹ́ ilé-iṣẹ́ (pre-industrial level).<ref>{{cite journal |author=Hileman B |date=28 November 2005 |title=Ice Core Record Extended |url=http://pubs.acs.org/cen/news/83/i48/8348notw1.html |url-status=live |journal=Chemical & Engineering News |volume=83 |issue=48 |page=7 |doi=10.1021/cen-v083n048.p007 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190515033556/http://pubs.acs.org/cen/news/83/i48/8348notw1.html |archive-date=15 May 2019 |access-date=6 September 2006|url-access=subscription }}</ref> Àwọn onímọ̀ ìwádìí ojú-ọjọ́ àtijọ́ (paleoclimatologists) ka àwọn ìyípadà nínú iye carbon dioxide sí ọ̀kan lára àwọn ohun pàtàkì tó ń fa àwọn ìyípadà ojú-ọjọ́ lórí àkókò gígùn yìí.<ref name="Bowen (2005), Thin Ice">{{cite book |last=Bowen |first=Mark |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=HGIcabCZHVUC |title=Thin Ice: Unlocking the Secrets of Climate in the World's Highest Mountains |publisher=Owl Books |year=2006 |isbn=978-1429932707 |access-date=1 June 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200802192430/https://books.google.com/books?id=HGIcabCZHVUC |archive-date=2 August 2020 |url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |date=20 August 2008 |title=Temperature change and carbon dioxide change |url=http://www.ncdc.noaa.gov/paleo/globalwarming/temperature-change.html |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170118144841/https://www.ncdc.noaa.gov/paleo/globalwarming/temperature-change.html |archive-date=18 January 2017 |website=U.S. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration Paleoclimatology}}</ref> ==Ìwọ̀ntúnwọ̀nsì Agbára àti Ìwọ̀n Ooru == === Ìtọ́jú Ìmọ́lẹ̀ Ìgbi Kúkúrú Tó Ń Wọlé === [[Fáìlì:Solar spectrum en.svg|thumb|Àwòrán àgbègbè ìtọ́jú ìmọ́lẹ̀ Oòrùn (solar radiation spectrum) fún ìmọ́lẹ̀ tó ń bọ taara, ní òkè afẹ́fẹ́ Ilẹ̀ Ayé àti ní ìpele ojú òkun.]] Ohun tí ó gbóná jù máa ń tú ìtọ́jú (radiation) tí ó ní ìgbi kúkúrú síi jáde. Nítorí náà, Oòrùn ń tú ìtọ́jú ìgbi kúkúrú jáde gẹ́gẹ́ bí ìmọ́lẹ̀ oòrùn, nígbà tí Ilẹ̀ Ayé àti afẹ́fẹ́ rẹ̀ ń tú ìtọ́jú ìgbi gígùn jáde. Ìmọ́lẹ̀ oòrùn ní ìtọ́jú ultraviolet, ìmọ́lẹ̀ tí ojú ènìyàn lè rí (visible light), àti ìtọ́jú infurarẹẹdi tó sún mọ́ (near-infrared radiation).<ref name="IPCC" /> Ìmọ́lẹ̀ oòrùn máa ń padà sẹ́yìn (reflect) àti pé Ilẹ̀ Ayé àti afẹ́fẹ́ rẹ̀ tún máa ń gba á (absorb). Afẹ́fẹ́ àti àwọn ìkùukùu máa ń da nǹkan bí 23% ìmọ́lẹ̀ náà padà, wọ́n sì ń gba nǹkan bí 23% rẹ̀. Ojú Ilẹ̀ Ayé máa ń da 7% padà, ó sì ń gba 48% rẹ̀.<ref name="eeb1" /> Ní àpapọ̀, Ilẹ̀ Ayé ń da nǹkan bí 30% gbogbo ìmọ́lẹ̀ oòrùn tó ń wọlé padà,<ref>{{cite web |url=http://nssdc.gsfc.nasa.gov/planetary/factsheet/earthfact.html |title=Earth Fact Sheet |publisher=NSSDCA |first1=David R. |last1=Williams |access-date=15 October 2010 |archive-date=25 December 2015 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151225024603/http://nssdc.gsfc.nasa.gov/planetary/factsheet/earthfact.html |url-status=live }}</ref><ref name=harvard>{{cite book |chapter-url=http://acmg.seas.harvard.edu/people/faculty/djj/book/bookchap7.html |title=Introduction to Atmospheric Chemistry |first=Daniel J. |last=Jacob |publisher=Princeton University Press |year=1999 |chapter=7. The Greenhouse Effect |isbn=978-1400841547 |access-date=9 December 2009 |archive-date=3 October 2010 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101003035132/http://acmg.seas.harvard.edu/people/faculty/djj/book/bookchap7.html |url-status=dead |archivedate=3 October 2010 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20101003035132/http://acmg.seas.harvard.edu/people/faculty/djj/book/bookchap7.html }}</ref> ó sì ń gba ìyókù rẹ̀ (240 W/m²).<ref name="ipcc-ar6wg1-ch7" /> === Ìtọ́jú Ìgbi Gígùn Tó Ń Jáde === [[Fáìlì:Spectral Greenhouse Effect.png|thumb|Ipa ilé-gíláàsì (greenhouse effect) jẹ́ ìdínkù nínú iye ìtọ́jú ìgbi gígùn tí ń jáde lọ sí òde, èyí tí ó ń ní ipa lórí ìwọ̀ntúnwọ̀nsì ìtọ́jú agbára (radiative balance) ayé. Àwòrán àgbègbè ìtọ́jú tí ń jáde fi ipa àwọn gáàsì ilé-gíláàsì oríṣìíríṣìí hàn.]] Ilẹ̀ Ayé àti afẹ́fẹ́ rẹ̀ máa ń tú ìtọ́jú ìgbi gígùn (longwave radiation) jáde, èyí tí a tún mọ̀ sí ìtọ́jú infurarẹẹdi gbígbóná (thermal infrared radiation) tàbí ìtọ́jú ilẹ̀-ayé (terrestrial radiation).<ref name="IPCC" /> Ní ọ̀nà àìlékọ̀ọ́kan, a máa ń pe ìtọ́jú ìgbi gígùn ní ìtọ́jú gbígbóná (thermal radiation). Ìtọ́jú ìgbi gígùn tí ń jáde (Outgoing Longwave Radiation, OLR) ni ìtọ́jú tí ń bọ láti Ilẹ̀ Ayé àti afẹ́fẹ́ rẹ̀ tí ó ń kọjá nípasẹ̀ afẹ́fẹ́ lọ sí òde ayé. A lè rí ipa ilé-gíláàsì (greenhouse effect) ní tààràtà nínú àwọn àwòrán ìtọ́jú ìgbi gígùn tí Ilẹ̀ Ayé ń tú jáde gẹ́gẹ́ bí iṣẹ́ igbohunsafẹfẹ́ (frequency) tàbí gígùn ìgbi (wavelength). Àgbègbè tó wà láàárín àwòrán ìtọ́jú ìgbi gígùn tí ojú Ilẹ̀ Ayé ń tú jáde àti àwòrán ìtọ́jú ìgbi gígùn tí ń jáde lọ sí òde ayé fi ìwọ̀n ipa ilé-gíláàsì hàn.<ref name="Schmidt2010"/> Àwọn nkan oríṣìíríṣìí ló ń fa ìdínkù nínú agbára ìtọ́jú (radiation energy) tí ń dé òde ayé ní àwọn igbohunsafẹfẹ́ (frequencies) tó yàtọ̀; fún àwọn igbohunsafẹfẹ́ kan, ọ̀pọ̀ nkan ló ń kó ipa papọ̀.<ref name="Schmidt2010paper">{{cite journal |last1=Schmidt |first1=G. A. |last2=Ruedy |first2=R. A. |last3=Miller |first3=R. L. |last4=Lacis |first4=A. A. |title=Attribution of the present-day total greenhouse effect |journal=Journal of Geophysical Research |date=2010 |volume=115 |issue=D20 |article-number=2010JD014287 |doi=10.1029/2010JD014287 |bibcode=2010JGRD..11520106S |url=https://pubs.giss.nasa.gov/docs/2010/2010_Schmidt_sc05400j.pdf |access-date=14 June 2023}}</ref> A mọ̀ pé carbon dioxide (CO₂) ló ní ojúṣe fún ìdínkù nínú ìtọ́jú tí ń jáde lọ sí òde ayé (àti ìlọsíwájú tó bá a lọ nínú ipa ilé-gíláàsì) ní agbègbè tó sún mọ́ 667 cm⁻¹ (èyí tó dọ́gba pẹ̀lú gígùn ìgbi 15 microns).<ref name="wijng">{{cite journal |last1=van Wijngaarden |first1=W. A. |last2=Happer |first2=W. |title=Dependence of Earth's Thermal Radiation on Five Most Abundant Greenhouse Gases |journal=Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics |date=2020 |arxiv=2006.03098 |url=https://wvanwijngaarden.info.yorku.ca/files/2020/12/WThermal-Radiationf.pdf?x45936 |url-status=live |archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20230508080935/https://wvanwijngaarden.info.yorku.ca/files/2020/12/WThermal-Radiationf.pdf?x45936 |archive-date= 8 May 2023 }}</ref> Gbogbo ìpele afẹ́fẹ́ tí ó ní àwọn gáàsì ilé-gíláàsì máa ń gba díẹ̀ nínú ìtọ́jú ìgbi gígùn (longwave radiation) tí ń gòkè láti àwọn ìpele tó wà ní ìsàlẹ̀. Ó tún máa ń tú ìtọ́jú ìgbi gígùn jáde sí gbogbo ọ̀nà, yálà sókè tàbí sísàlẹ̀, ní ìwọ̀ntúnwọ̀nsì pẹ̀lú iye tí ó ti gba. Èyí máa ń fa kí ìsonù ooru nípasẹ̀ ìtọ́jú dín kù, kí ìwọ̀n ooru sì pọ̀ sí i ní àwọn ìpele tó wà ní ìsàlẹ̀. Bí iye àwọn gáàsì wọ̀nyí ṣe ń pọ̀ sí i, iye ìtọ́jú tí wọ́n ń gba àti tí wọ́n ń tú jáde náà máa ń pọ̀ sí i, èyí sì ń mú kí ooru púpọ̀ sí i wà ní ìpamọ́ lórí ojú Ilẹ̀ Ayé àti nínú àwọn ìpele afẹ́fẹ́ tó wà ní ìsàlẹ̀.<ref name="IPCC4_ch012" /> === Ìwọ̀n Ooru Tó Munadoko === [[Fáìlì:Effective temperature for climate thermal radiation.svg|thumb|Ìwọ̀n ìgbóná tí a nílò láti tú iye kan pàtó ti ìtọ́jú ooru (thermal radiation) jáde.]] Agbára ìtọ́jú ìgbi gígùn (outgoing longwave radiation) tí pílánẹ́ẹ̀tì ń tú jáde bá ìwọ̀n ooru tó munadoko (effective temperature) pílánẹ́ẹ̀tì náà mu. Ìwọ̀n ooru tó munadoko ni ìwọ̀n ooru tí pílánẹ́ẹ̀tì kan tí ń tú ìtọ́jú jáde pẹ̀lú ìwọ̀n ooru tó dọ́gba ní gbogbo ara rẹ̀ (blackbody) yóò ní láti ní kí ó lè tú iye agbára ooru kan náà jáde. A lè lo ìmọ̀ yìí láti fi ṣe àfiwé ìwọ̀n ìtọ́jú ìgbi gígùn tí ń jáde lọ sí òde ayé àti ìwọ̀n ìtọ́jú ìgbi gígùn tí ojú Ilẹ̀ Ayé ń tú jáde: * ''Ìtọ́jú tí ń lọ sí òde ayé:'' Da lori ìtọ́jú ìgbi gígùn tí Ilẹ̀ Ayé ń tú jáde sí òde, ìwọ̀n ooru tó munadoko Ilẹ̀ Ayé lapapọ̀ jẹ́ −18 °C (0 °F).[<ref>{{cite web |url=http://eesc.columbia.edu/courses/ees/climate/lectures/radiation/ {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200704152516/https://eesc.columbia.edu/courses/ees/climate/lectures/radiation/ |date=2020-07-04 }} |title=Solar Radiation and the Earth's Energy Balance |publisher=Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Columbia University |access-date=15 October 2010</ref><ref name="IPCC4_ch012"/> * ''Ìtọ́jú láti ojú ilẹ̀:'' Da lori ìtọ́jú ooru tí ń bọ láti ojú Ilẹ̀ Ayé, ìwọ̀n ooru ojú ilẹ̀ tó munadoko jẹ́ nǹkan bí 16 °C (61 °F), <ref name="ipcc-ar6wg1-ch7" />  èyí tí ó gbóná ju ìwọ̀n ooru tó munadoko Ilẹ̀ Ayé lapapọ̀ lọ ní 34 °C (61 °F). Ìwọ̀n ooru ojú Ilẹ̀ Ayé sábà máa ń jẹ́ ìròyìn gẹ́gẹ́ bí ìwọ̀n ìdíwọ̀n àárín ìwọ̀n ooru afẹ́fẹ́ tí ó sún mọ́ ojú ilẹ̀ (near-surface air temperature). Èyí jẹ́ nǹkan bí 15 °C (59 °F),<ref name="clchgtrack"/><ref>The elusive "absolute surface air temperature", see [http://data.giss.nasa.gov/gistemp/abs_temp.html GISS discussion]</ref> ó sì kéré díẹ̀ ju ìwọ̀n ooru ojú ilẹ̀ tó munadoko lọ. Ìwọ̀n yìí gbóná ju ìwọ̀n ooru tó munadoko Ilẹ̀ Ayé lapapọ̀ lọ ní 33 °C (59 °F). === Ìṣàn agbára === Ìṣàn agbára (energy flux) ni ìwọ̀n ìrìnàjò agbára fún ẹ̀ka àgbègbè kan. A máa ń fi hàn gẹ́gẹ́ bí W/m², èyí tí ó túmọ̀ sí iye joules agbára tí ń kọjá nípasẹ̀ square meter kan ní gbogbo ìṣẹ́jú àáyá. Ọ̀pọ̀ ìṣàn agbára tí a máa ń sọ nínú ìjíròrò gíga lórí ojú-ọjọ́ jẹ́ àwọn iye àgbáyé, ìyẹn ni pé a ń kó gbogbo ìrìnàjò agbára jọ fún gbogbo Ilẹ̀ Ayé, a sì pín in pẹ̀lú agbègbè ojú Ilẹ̀ Ayé, 5.1×10¹⁴ m² (5.1×10⁸ km²; 2.0×10⁸ mi²).<ref name="utarea">{{cite web |title=What is the Surface Area of the Earth? |url=https://www.universetoday.com/25756/surface-area-of-the-earth/ |website=Universe Today |date=11 February 2017 |access-date=1 June 2023}}</ref> Ìṣàn agbára (energy flux) tí ìtọ́jú ń wọlé àti tí ń jáde kúrò ní Ilẹ̀ Ayé ṣe pàtàkì nítorí pé ìtújáde agbára nípasẹ̀ ìtànkálẹ̀ ìtọ́jú (radiative transfer) ni ọ̀nà kan ṣoṣo tó lè yí agbára padà láàárín Ilẹ̀ Ayé àti iyokù àgbáyé.<ref name=":1">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greenhouse_effect#cite_note-Wallace2006-49</ref> === Ìwọ̀ntúnwọ̀nsì ìtọ́jú === [[Fáìlì:2001- Earth's energy imbalance.svg|thumb|Àìwọ̀ntúnwọ̀nsì agbára Ilẹ̀ Ayé ti pọ̀ sí i ní ọ̀rúndún kọkànlélógún, ó sì ti dé ìwọ̀n tó jẹ́ ìlọ́po méjì ti àwọn ìṣírò IPCC tẹ́lẹ̀.<ref name=AGUadvances_20250510/> Agbára láti ṣe àkíyèsí àìwọ̀ntúnwọ̀nsì yìí ń dín kù nítorí pé wọ́n ń yọ àwọn satẹ́laiti kúrò nínú iṣẹ́.<ref name=AGUadvances_20250510>{{cite journal |last1=Mauritsen |first1=Thorsten |last2=Tsushima |first2=Yoko |last3=Meyssignac |first3=Benoit |last4=Loeb |first4=Normal G. |last5=Hakuba |first5=Maria |display-authors=4 |title=Earth's Energy Imbalance More Than Doubled in Recent Decades |journal=AGU Advances |date=10 May 2025 |volume=6 |issue=3 |article-number=e2024AV001636 |doi=10.1029/2024AV001636 |publisher=American Geophysical Union |bibcode=2025AGUA....601636M |quote=The imbalance is derived from the CERES-EBAF Edition 4.2.1 data set|hdl=21.11116/0000-0011-68B9-8 |hdl-access=free }}.</ref>]] Ìwọ̀n ooru pílánẹ́ẹ̀tì kan da lórí ìwọ̀ntúnwọ̀nsì láàárín ìtọ́jú tí ń wọlé àti ìtọ́jú tí ń jáde. Tí ìtọ́jú tí ń wọlé bá pọ̀ ju ti ń jáde lọ, pílánẹ́ẹ̀tì náà yóò gbóná sí i. Tí ìtọ́jú tí ń jáde bá pọ̀ ju ti ń wọlé lọ, pílánẹ́ẹ̀tì náà yóò tútù sí i. Pílánẹ́ẹ̀tì máa ń fojú sí ìpò ìwọ̀ntúnwọ̀nsì ìtọ́jú (radiative equilibrium), níbi tí agbára ìtọ́jú tí ń jáde fi dọ́gba pẹ̀lú agbára ìtọ́jú tí a ti gba.<ref name="cimss">{{cite web |title=Earth's Radiation Balance |url=https://cimss.ssec.wisc.edu/wxwise/homerbe.html |website=CIMSS: University of Wisconsin |access-date=25 April 2023}}</ref> Àìwọ̀ntúnwọ̀nsì agbára Ilẹ̀ Ayé (Earth's energy imbalance) ni ìwọn tí agbára ìmọ́lẹ̀ oòrùn tí Ilẹ̀ Ayé àti afẹ́fẹ́ rẹ̀ gba pọ̀ ju agbára ìtọ́jú ìgbi gígùn (outgoing longwave radiation) tí ń jáde lọ sí òde ayé lọ. Àìwọ̀ntúnwọ̀nsì agbára ni ìwọn pàtàkì tó ń ṣàkóso ìwọ̀n ooru ojú Ilẹ̀ Ayé.<ref name="SciAmEEB">{{cite web |title=Don't Worry about CO2, Worry about the Earth's 'Energy Balance' |url=https://www.scientificamerican.com/article/dont-worry-about-co2-worry-about-the-earths-energy-balance/ |publisher=Scientific American |access-date=2 June 2023}}</ref> Ìfihàn UN kan sọ pé: “EEI ni nǹkan tó ṣe pàtàkì jù lọ tó ń ṣàlàyé ìfojúsùn ìtẹ̀síwájú ìgbóná ayé àti ìyípadà ojú-ọjọ́.”<ref>https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greenhouse_effect#cite_note-UNeei-53</ref> Ìwádìí kan tún sọ pé: “Ìye gidi EEI ni ìwọn pàtàkì jù lọ tó ń ṣàlàyé ipo gidi ìyípadà ojú-ọjọ́ àgbáyé.”<ref name="vsh2016">{{cite journal |last1=von Schuckmann |first1=K. |last2=Palmer |first2=M. |last3=Trenberth |first3=K. |last4=Cazenave |first4=A. |last5=Chambers |first5=D. |last6=Champollion |first6=N. |last7=Hansen |first7=J. |last8=Josey |first8=S. A. |last9=Loeb |first9=N. |last10=Mathiew |first10=P.P. |last11=Meyssignac |first11=B. |last12=Wild |first12=M. |title=An imperative to monitor Earth's energy imbalance |journal=Nature Climate Change |date=2016 |volume=6 |issue=2 |pages=138–144 |doi=10.1038/nclimate2876|bibcode=2016NatCC...6..138V |url=http://nora.nerc.ac.uk/id/eprint/512751/1/vonSchuckmannPostprint.pdf }}</ref> Àìwọ̀ntúnwọ̀nsì agbára Ilẹ̀ Ayé (Earth’s energy imbalance, EEI) jẹ́ nǹkan bí 0.7 W/m² ní ọdún 2015, èyí tí ó fi hàn pé Ilẹ̀ Ayé lapapọ̀ ń kó agbára ooru jọ, ó sì wà nínú ìlànà ìgbóná sí i.<ref name="ipcc-ar6wg1-ch7" /> Ní ọdún 2024, ìtẹ̀síwájú àkókò gígùn náà ti pọ̀ sí i dé nǹkan bí ìlọ́po méjì iye yẹn.<ref name=AGUadvances_20250510/> Ó ju 90% nínú agbára tí a ti dá sílẹ̀ pamọ́ lọ sí mímú òkun gbóná, pẹ̀lú ìwọ̀n kékeré gan-an tí ń lọ sí mímú ilẹ̀, afẹ́fẹ́, àti yìnyín gbóná.<ref>{{cite web |last1=Hawkins |first1=Ed |title=Earth's energy imbalance |url=https://www.climate-lab-book.ac.uk/2016/earths-energy-imbalance/ |website=Climate Lab Book |access-date=16 July 2023 |date=27 January 2016}}</ref> [[Fáìlì:Outgoing radiation with and without Greenhouse effect.svg|thumb|Ìfiwéra ìṣàn ìtọ́jú ìgbi gígùn tí Ilẹ̀ Ayé ń gòkè sókè nínú gidi àti nínú àfojúsùn ìrònú kan níbi tí a ti yọ àwọn gáàsì ilé-gíláàsì àti àwọn ìkùukùu kúrò tàbí wọ́n pàdánù agbára wọn láti gba ìtọ́jú ìgbi gígùn—láì yí albedo Ilẹ̀ Ayé padà (ìyẹn ìfarahàn/ìgbàgbọ́ ìmọ́lẹ̀ oòrùn). Apá òkè fi ìwọ̀ntúnwọ̀nsì láàárín ìgbóná àti ìtútù Ilẹ̀ Ayé hàn gẹ́gẹ́ bí a ṣe wọn un ní òkè afẹ́fẹ́ (TOA). Apá (a) fi ipo gidi hàn pẹ̀lú ipa ilé-gíláàsì tí ń ṣiṣẹ́.<ref name="rrtmeeb">{{cite web |title=RRTM Earth's Energy Budget |url=http://climatemodels.uchicago.edu/rrtm/index.html |publisher=University of Chicago |access-date=9 June 2023}}</ref> Apá (b) fi ipo hàn lẹ́sẹ̀kẹsẹ̀ lẹ́yìn tí ìgbàgbọ́ (absorption) dá dúró; gbogbo ìtọ́jú ìgbi gígùn tí ojú ilẹ̀ ń tú jáde yóò dé òde ayé; ìtútù yóò pọ̀ ju ìgbóná lọ (láti ìmọ́lẹ̀ oòrùn), èyí tí yóò fa ìdínkù kíákíá nínú ìwọ̀n ooru. Apá (c) fi ipo ìdúróṣinṣin ìkẹyìn hàn, lẹ́yìn tí ojú ilẹ̀ bá ti tutù tó bẹ́ẹ̀ tí yóò fi ń tú ìtọ́jú ìgbi gígùn tó tó láti dọ́gba pẹ̀lú agbára tí ó ti gba láti ìmọ́lẹ̀ oòrùn.<ref name="rrtmeeb"/>]] === Yíyí ọjọ́ àti òru padà === Àpẹẹrẹ rọrùn kan máa ń gba pé ipo ìdúróṣinṣin (steady state) wà, ṣùgbọ́n nínú ayé gidi, yíyí ọjọ́ àti òru (diurnal cycle), àti yíyí ọdún (seasonal cycle) pẹ̀lú ìdààmú ojú-ọjọ́ (weather disturbances), máa ń jẹ́ kó nira sí i. Ìgbóná Oòrùn máa ń ṣiṣẹ́ nígbà ọ̀sán nìkan. Ní òru, afẹ́fẹ́ máa ń tutù díẹ̀, ṣùgbọ́n kì í tutù púpọ̀ nítorí pé ìfaradà ooru (thermal inertia) ti ètò ojú-ọjọ́ ń koju ìyípadà ní ọ̀sán àti òru, àti pẹ̀lú fún àkókò gígùn.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://earthobservatory.nasa.gov/features/HeatBucket/heatbucket4.php |title=Earth's Big Heat Bucket - Bad News, Good News |publisher=NASA Earth Observatory |author=Michon Scott |date=24 April 2006 |access-date=4 December 2022 |archive-date=4 December 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221204153806/https://earthobservatory.nasa.gov/features/HeatBucket/heatbucket4.php |url-status=live }}</ref> Ìyípadà ìwọ̀n ooru ojoojúmọ́ máa ń dín kù bí a ṣe ń gòkè sí òkè nínú afẹ́fẹ́. == Ìpa oṣùwọ̀n ìdínkù ooru pẹ̀lú gíga == === Ìṣùwọ̀n ìdínkù ooru pẹ̀lú gíga === Ní apá ìsàlẹ̀ afẹ́fẹ́, troposphere, ìtùtù afẹ́fẹ́ máa ń dín kù (tàbí ‘lapse’) bí a ṣe ń gòkè sí òkè. Ìwọ̀n tí ìtùtù ṣe ń yí padà pẹ̀lú gíga ni a ń pè ní lapse rate.<ref name="Nugent5">{{cite web |last1=Nugent |first1=Alison |last2=DeCou |first2=David |title=ATMOSPHERIC PROCESSES AND PHENOMENA: Chapter 5: Atmospheric Stability |url=http://pressbooks-dev.oer.hawaii.edu/atmo/chapter/chapter-5-atmospheric-stability/ |access-date=31 May 2023}}</ref> Lórí Ilẹ̀ Ayé, ìtùtù afẹ́fẹ́ máa ń dín kù ní ìwọ̀n nǹkan bí 6.5 °C/km (3.6 °F fún 1000 ft), ní àpapọ̀, bí ó tilẹ̀ jẹ́ pé èyí máa ń yàtọ̀.<ref name="Nugent5" /> Ìdínkù ìtùtù pẹ̀lú gíga (temperature lapse) jẹ́ nítorí ìkòkò-ìṣàn afẹ́fẹ́ (convection). Afẹ́fẹ́ tí Oòrùn ti gbóná láti ojú ilẹ̀ máa ń gòkè sókè. Bí ó ṣe ń gòkè, afẹ́fẹ́ máa ń gbooro sí i, ó sì máa ń tutù. Ní àkókò kan náà, afẹ́fẹ́ mìíràn máa ń rọ̀ sísàlẹ̀, ó máa ń pọ́n (compress), ó sì máa ń gbóná. Ìlànà yìí ni ó ń dá ìyàtọ̀ ìtùtù láti ìpele kan sí omiì nínú afẹ́fẹ́.<ref name="Nugent5" /> Ìyàtọ̀ ìtùtù pẹ̀lú gíga (vertical temperature gradient) ṣe pàtàkì fún ipa ilé-gíláàsì. Tí ìwọ̀n ìtùtù pẹ̀lú gíga bá jẹ́ òfo (ìyẹn pé ìtùtù afẹ́fẹ́ kò yàtọ̀ pẹ̀lú gíga, ó sì dọ́gba pẹ̀lú ìtùtù ojú Ilẹ̀ Ayé), nígbà náà kì yóò sí ipa ilé-gíláàsì rárá (ìyẹn pé iye rẹ̀ yóò jẹ́ òfo).<ref name="ThomasStamnes1999">{{cite book |last1=Thomas |first1=Gary E. |last2=Stamnes |first2=Knut |title=Radiative Transfer in the Atmosphere and Ocean |date=1999 |publisher=Cambridge University Press |isbn=0-521-40124-0}}</ref> === Ìwọ̀n ìtújáde ooru àti gíga === [[Fáìlì:Spectral OLR.png|thumb|Ìtùtù níbi tí ìtọ́jú ooru (thermal radiation) ti jáde lè jẹ́ kó ye wa nípa fífi ìfarahàn (intensity) ní wavenumber kan pàtó wé ìfarahàn kúrú (black-body emission curve). Nínú àwòrán yìí, àwọn ìtùtù ìtújáde (emission temperatures) wà láàárín Tmin àti Ts. “Wavenumber” ni ìgbàkànsí (frequency) tí a pín pẹ̀lú iyara ìmọ́lẹ̀ (speed of light).]] Àwọn gáàsì ilé-gíláàsì ń jẹ́ kí afẹ́fẹ́ tó wà nítòsí ojú Ilẹ̀ Ayé fẹrẹẹ̀ má ṣeé kọjá fún ìtọ́jú ìgbi gígùn (longwave radiation). Afẹ́fẹ́ máa ń bẹ̀rẹ̀ sí í jẹ́ kedere fún ìtọ́jú ìgbi gígùn ní àwọn gíga tó ga sí i, níbi tí afẹ́fẹ́ ti kéré sí i, omi inú afẹ́fẹ́ (water vapour) ti dín kù, àti pé ìdínkù ìtànkálẹ̀ ìgbì ìgbàgbọ́ (pressure broadening) nínú àwọn laini ìgbàgbọ́ (absorption lines) máa ń dín àgbègbè gígùn ìgbì tí àwọn molikula gaasi lè gba kù.<ref name="Plass1950">{{cite journal |last1=Strong |first1=J. |last2=Plass |first2=G. N. |date=1950 |title=The Effect of Pressure Broadening of Spectral Lines on Atmospheric Temperature |url=https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1950ApJ...112..365S/abstract#:~:text=Pressure%20broadening%20causes%20lines%20in,absorbed%20by%20the%20upper%20layers. |journal=Astrophysical Journal |volume=112 |page=365 |bibcode=1950ApJ...112..365S |doi=10.1086/145352}}</ref><ref name=":1" /> Fún gígùn ìgbì kan kọọkan, ìtọ́jú ìgbi gígùn (longwave radiation) tí ń dé òde ayé ni a ń tú jáde láti ìpele ìtọ́jú kan pàtó nínú afẹ́fẹ́. Ìfarahàn (intensity) ìtọ́jú tí a ń tú jáde jẹ́ kó da lórí àárín ìtùtù afẹ́fẹ́ tí a fi ìwọ̀n tó yẹ ṣe ìwọ̀n nínú ìpele yẹn. Nítorí náà, fún gígùn ìgbì kọọkan ti ìtọ́jú tí ń jáde lọ sí òde ayé, ìwọ̀n ìtùtù ìtújáde tó bá a mu (effective emission temperature) wà, tàbí ohun tí a tún ń pè ní ìtùtù ìmọ́lẹ̀ (brightness temperature).<ref name="Pierrehumbert2011">{{cite web |last1=Pierrehumbert |first1=R. T. |date=January 2011 |title=Infrared radiation and planetary temperature |url=https://geosci.uchicago.edu/~rtp1/papers/PhysTodayRT2011.pdf |website=Physics Today |publisher=American Institute of Physics |pages=33–38}}</ref><ref name=":1" /> Gígùn ìgbì ìtọ́jú (radiation) kan pàtó tún lè ní gíga ìtújáde tó munadoko (effective emission altitude), èyí tí ó jẹ́ àárín ìwọ̀n gíga tí a ṣe ìdíwọ̀n pẹ̀lú ìwọ̀n tó yẹ nínú ìpele ìtọ́jú tí ń tú un jáde. Ìtùtù ìtújáde tó munadoko (effective emission temperature) àti gíga ìtújáde (altitude) máa ń yàtọ̀ gẹ́gẹ́ bí gígùn ìgbì (wavelength) tàbí ìgbàkànsí (frequency) ṣe yàtọ̀. A lè rí ìṣẹ̀lẹ̀ yìí nípa ṣíṣe àyẹ̀wò àwọn àwòrán (plots) ìtọ́jú (radiation) tí ń jáde lọ sí òde ayé.<ref name="Pierrehumbert2011" /> === Ìyàtọ̀ ìtújáde gáàsì ilé-gíláàsì àti ìwọ̀n ìdínkù ìtùtù pẹ̀lú gíga === [[Fáìlì:Greenhouse Effect Overview.svg|thumb|Àwọn gáàsì ilé-gíláàsì (GHGs) nínú afẹ́fẹ́ tó pọ̀ ní nítòsí ojú Ilẹ̀ Ayé máa ń gba púpọ̀ nínú ìtọ́jú ìgbi gígùn (longwave radiation) tí ojú Ilẹ̀ Ayé gbóná ń tú jáde. Àwọn GHGs nínú afẹ́fẹ́ tí kò pọ̀ ní àwọn gíga tó ga sí i—tí ó tutù sí i nítorí ìwọ̀n ìdínkù ìtùtù ayíká (environmental lapse rate)—máa ń tú ìtọ́jú ìgbi gígùn jáde sí òde ayé ní ìwọ̀n tó kéré ju ìtọ́jú tí ojú Ilẹ̀ Ayé ń tú jáde lọ.]] Ojú Ilẹ̀ Ayé ń tú ìtọ́jú ìgbi gígùn (longwave radiation) jáde pẹ̀lú gígùn ìgbì tó wà láàárín 4–100 microns.<ref name="Mitchell-1989">{{cite journal|doi=10.1029/RG027i001p00115|last=Mitchell|first=John F. B.|date=1989|title=The "Greenhouse" effect and Climate Change|journal=Reviews of Geophysics|volume=27|issue=1|pages=115–139|url=https://astrosun2.astro.cornell.edu/academics/courses/astro202/Mitchell_GRL89.pdf|access-date=23 March 2008|bibcode=1989RvGeo..27..115M|citeseerx=10.1.1.459.471|archive-date=15 June 2011|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110615024949/http://astrosun2.astro.cornell.edu/academics/courses/astro202/Mitchell_GRL89.pdf|url-status=live}}</ref> Àwọn gáàsì ilé-gíláàsì (greenhouse gases) tí ó fẹrẹẹ̀ jẹ́ kedere fún ìtọ́jú ìmọ́lẹ̀ oòrùn tí ń wọlé máa ń gba (absorb) díẹ̀ nínú àwọn gígùn ìgbì tó wà nínú àkókò/àgbègbè yìí ní kíkún ju míì lọ.<ref name="Mitchell-1989" /> Afẹ́fẹ́ tó wà nítòsí ojú Ilẹ̀ Ayé kì í jẹ́ kí ìtọ́jú ìgbi gígùn (longwave radiation) rìn kọjá rárá dáadáa, nítorí náà ọ̀pọ̀ ìsonù ooru láti ojú Ilẹ̀ Ayé máa ń ṣẹlẹ̀ nípasẹ̀ ìyọ̀ omi (evaporation) àti ìkòkò-ìṣàn afẹ́fẹ́ (convection). Síbẹ̀, ìsonù agbára nípasẹ̀ ìtọ́jú (radiative energy losses) máa ń di pàtàkì sí i bí a ṣe ń gòkè sí àwọn gíga afẹ́fẹ́, pàápàá jùlọ nítorí ìdínkù ìpọ̀ omi inú afẹ́fẹ́ (water vapour), tí ó jẹ́ ọ̀kan lára àwọn gáàsì ilé-gíláàsì pàtàkì. Dípò kí a máa rò pé ìtọ́jú ìgbi gígùn (longwave radiation) tí ń lọ sí òde ayé ń wá láti ojú Ilẹ̀ Ayé fúnra rẹ̀, ó dára sí i láti rò pé ìtọ́jú tí ń jáde yìí ń bọ láti ìpele kan nínú aárín troposphere, èyí tí ó ní ìbáṣepọ̀ pẹ̀lú ojú Ilẹ̀ Ayé nípasẹ̀ ìwọ̀n ìdínkù ìtùtù pẹ̀lú gíga (lapse rate). Ìyàtọ̀ ìtùtù láàárín àwọn ibi méjì yìí ló ń ṣàlàyé ìyàtọ̀ láàárín ìtọ́jú tí ojú Ilẹ̀ Ayé ń tú jáde àti ìtọ́jú tí ń lọ sí òde ayé, ìyẹn ni pé ó ń ṣàlàyé ipa ilé-gíláàsì (greenhouse effect).<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.e-education.psu.edu/meteo469/node/198 |title=METEO 469: From Meteorology to Mitigation - Understanding Global Warming - Lesson 5 - Modelling of the Climate System - One-Layer Energy Balance Model |publisher=[[Pennsylvania State University]] College of Mineral and Earth Sciences - Department of Meteorology and Atmospheric Sciences |last1=Mann |first1=Michael |last2=Gaudet |first2=Brian |access-date=4 November 2022 |archive-date=31 October 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221031022823/https://www.e-education.psu.edu/meteo469/node/198 |url-status=live }}</ref><ref name="Tziperman2022">{{cite book |last1=Tziperman |first1=Eli |title=Global Warming Science |date=2022 |publisher=Princeton University Press |isbn=9780691228808}}</ref> == Àwọn ohun ìdípọ̀ nínú afẹ́fẹ́ tí ń gba ìtọ́jú infurarẹẹdi nínú afẹ́fẹ́ == === Àwọn gáàsì ilé-gíláàsì === Gáàsì ilé-gíláàsì (greenhouse gas, GHG) jẹ́ gáàsì kan tí ń kópa nínú ìdènà ìtújáde ooru nípa dídènà ìrìnàjò ìtọ́jú ìgbi gígùn (longwave radiation) láti jáde kúrò nínú afẹ́fẹ́ pílánẹ́ẹ̀tì kan. Àwọn gáàsì ilé-gíláàsì ló ń kópa jù lọ nínú ipa ilé-gíláàsì (greenhouse effect) nínú ìṣètò agbára Ilẹ̀ Ayé (Earth’s energy budget).<ref name="IPCC" /> === Àwọn gáàsì tó ń ṣiṣẹ́ lórí infurarẹẹdi === Àwọn gáàsì tí ó lè gba àti tú ìtọ́jú ìgbi gígùn (longwave radiation) jáde ni a ń pè ní àwọn gáàsì tó ń ṣiṣẹ́ lórí infurarẹẹdi (infrared active)<ref name="Archer2011Ch4">{{cite book |last1=Archer |first1=David |title=Global Warming: Understanding the Forecast, Chapter 4: Greenhouse Gases |date=2011 |publisher=Wiley |isbn=978-0470943410 |edition=2 |url=http://forecast.uchicago.edu/chapter4.pdf |access-date=14 June 2023}}</ref>, wọ́n sì ń ṣiṣẹ́ gẹ́gẹ́ bí àwọn gáàsì ilé-gíláàsì. Ọ̀pọ̀ àwọn gáàsì tí molíkúlù wọn ní àtọ́ka méjì (bíi carbon monoxide, CO), àti gbogbo àwọn gáàsì tí molíkúlù wọn ní àtọ́ka mẹ́ta tàbí jù bẹ́ẹ̀ lọ (pẹ̀lú H₂O àti CO₂), jẹ́ infrared active, wọ́n sì ń ṣiṣẹ́ gẹ́gẹ́ bí àwọn gáàsì ilé-gíláàsì. (Ní ìtúmọ̀ ìmọ̀-ẹ̀rọ, èyí jẹ́ nítorí pé nígbà tí molíkúlù wọ̀nyí bá ń mì (vibrate), ìmì yẹn máa ń yí dipole moment molíkúlù náà padà, ìyẹn ni àìdọ́gba nínú ìpínpin ìná iná (electrical charge). Wo Infrared spectroscopy.)<ref name="IPCC" /> Àwọn gáàsì tí molíkúlù wọn ní atomu kan ṣoṣo (bíi argon, Ar) tàbí tí ó ní atomu méjì tí ó jọ ara wọn (bíi nitrogen, N₂, àti oxygen, O₂) kì í ṣe infrared active. Wọ́n jẹ́ kedere fún ìtọ́jú ìgbi gígùn (longwave radiation), àti fún ìdí iṣe, wọn kì í gba tàbí tú ìtọ́jú ìgbi gígùn jáde rárá. (Èyí jẹ́ nítorí pé molíkúlù wọn jẹ́ aládàáṣe (symmetrical), nítorí náà kò ní dipole moment.) Irú àwọn gáàsì bẹ́ẹ̀ ló jẹ́ ju ìdá 99% nínú afẹ́fẹ́ gbígbẹ (dry atmosphere).<ref name="IPCC" /> === Ìgbàgbọ́ àti ìtújáde === [[Fáìlì:Longwave Absorption Coefficients of H2O and CO2.svg|thumb|upright=1.35| Àwọn olùka ìgbàgbọ́ (absorption coefficients) ìtọ́jú ìgbi gígùn (longwave) ti oru omi (water vapor) àti carbon dioxide. Fún àwọn gígùn ìgbì tó sún mọ́ 15 microns (15 μm lórí ìwọ̀n òkè), níbi tí ojú Ilẹ̀ Ayé ti ń tú ìtọ́jú jáde ní kíkún, CO₂ jẹ́ olùgba ìtọ́jú (absorber) tó lágbára ju oru omi lọ.]] Àwọn gáàsì ilé-gíláàsì (greenhouse gases) ń gba (absorb) àti ń tú (emit) ìtọ́jú ìgbi gígùn (longwave radiation) jáde nínú àwọn àgbègbè gígùn ìgbì kan pàtó (wavelength ranges), tí a ṣètò gẹ́gẹ́ bí laini ìgbàgbọ́ (spectral lines) tàbí ìbáńdà (bands).<ref name="IPCC" /> Nígbà tí àwọn gáàsì ilé-gíláàsì (greenhouse gases) bá gba ìtọ́jú (radiation), wọ́n máa ń pín agbára tí wọ́n ti gba náà sí afẹ́fẹ́ tó yí wọn ká gẹ́gẹ́ bí agbára gbígbóná (thermal energy), ìyẹn agbára ìrìnàjò (kinetic energy) àwọn molikúlù gáàsì. A máa ń kó agbára láti inú molikúlù gáàsì ilé-gíláàsì lọ sí àwọn molikúlù mìíràn nípasẹ̀ ìjàkùkù (collisions) láàárín molikúlù.<ref name="uaATMO336eeb" /> Ní ìtakora sí ohun tí a máa ń sọ nígbà míì, àwọn gáàsì ilé-gíláàsì kì í “tún tújáde” fọ́tónù (photons) lẹ́yìn tí wọ́n bá ti gba ìtọ́jú náà. Nítorí pé molíkúlù kọ̀ọ̀kan máa ń ní ọ̀pọ̀ bilíọ̀nù ìjàkùkù (collisions) lọ́dọọdún kejì kejì (per second), agbára tí molíkúlù gáàsì ilé-gíláàsì bá gba nípasẹ̀ gbígba fọ́tónù máa ń tàn kálẹ̀ sí àwọn molíkúlù mìíràn kíákíá ṣáájú kí àǹfààní ìtújáde fọ́tónù tuntun lè wáyé.<ref name="uaATMO336eeb" /> Nínú ìlànà míì, àwọn gáàsì ilé-gíláàsì ń tú ìtọ́jú ìgbi gígùn (longwave radiation) jáde, ní ìwọ̀n tí ìtùtù afẹ́fẹ́ ṣe ń ṣàkóso. Agbára gbígbóná (thermal energy) yìí máa ń jẹ́ kí àwọn molíkúlù gáàsì ilé-gíláàsì mìíràn gba a, tàbí kí ó jáde kúrò nínú afẹ́fẹ́, èyí sì máa ń mú kí afẹ́fẹ́ tutù sí i.<ref name="uaATMO336eeb" /> === Ìpa ìtọ́jú === Ìpa lórí afẹ́fẹ́: Afẹ́fẹ́ máa ń gbóná nípasẹ̀ ooru tí a fi pamọ́ (latent heat) — omi afẹ́fẹ́ tí ń di dígì (condensation) tí ó sì ń tú ooru jáde, ìṣàn afẹ́fẹ́ gbígbóná (thermals) tí ń gòkè láti ìsàlẹ̀, àti nípasẹ̀ ìmọ́lẹ̀ oòrùn tí a gba nínú afẹ́fẹ́.<ref name="budget" /> Afẹ́fẹ́ máa ń tutù nípasẹ̀ ìtànkálẹ̀ ìtọ́jú (radiative cooling), níbi tí àwọn gáàsì ilé-gíláàsì àti àwọn ìkùukùu ti ń tú ìtọ́jú ìgbi gígùn (longwave thermal radiation) jáde. Nínú troposphere, àwọn gáàsì ilé-gíláàsì sábà máa ń ní ipa ìtútù apapọ̀ lórí afẹ́fẹ́, nítorí pé wọ́n máa ń tú ìtọ́jú gbígbóná jáde ju bí wọ́n ṣe ń gba a lọ. Ìgbóná àti ìtútù afẹ́fẹ́ máa ń wà ní ìwọ̀ntúnwọ̀nsì dáadáa, ní àpapọ̀, kí afẹ́fẹ́ lè pa ìtùtù àárín rẹ̀ mọ́ ní ìpele tó fẹ́rẹ̀ẹ́ dúró ṣinṣin.<ref name="Wallace2006">{{cite book |last1=Wallace |first1=J. M. |last2=Hobbs |first2=P. V. |title=Atmospheric Science |date=2006 |publisher=Academic Press |isbn=978-0-12-732951-2 |edition=2}}</ref>{{rp|139}}<ref name="Manabe1964">{{cite journal |last1=Manabe |first1=S. |last2=Strickler |first2=R. F. |title=Thermal Equilibrium of the Atmosphere with a Convective Adjustment |journal=J. Atmos. Sci. |date=1964 |volume=21 |issue=4 |pages=361–385 |doi=10.1175/1520-0469(1964)021<0361:TEOTAW>2.0.CO;2|doi-access=free |bibcode=1964JAtS...21..361M }}</ref> Ìpa lórí ìtútù ojú Ilẹ̀ Ayé: Ìtọ́jú ìgbi gígùn (longwave radiation) máa ń ṣàn lọ sí òkè àti sí ìsàlẹ̀ mejeeji nítorí ìgbàgbọ́ (absorption) àti ìtújáde (emission) nínú afẹ́fẹ́. Àwọn ìṣàn agbára tó ń fagilé ara wọn yìí máa ń dín ìtútù ojú Ilẹ̀ Ayé kù nípasẹ̀ ìtọ́jú (radiative cooling), ìyẹn ni ìṣàn agbára ìtọ́jú tí ń lọ sí òkè ní àpapọ̀ (net upward radiative energy flow). Gbigbe ooru pẹ̀lú ooru tí a fi pamọ́ (latent heat transport) àti ìṣàn afẹ́fẹ́ gbígbóná (thermals) máa ń pèsè ìtútù ojú Ilẹ̀ Ayé tí kì í ṣe ti ìtọ́jú (non-radiative surface cooling), èyí tí ó máa ń díẹ̀ dènà ìdínkù yìí, ṣùgbọ́n ṣì wà ìdínkù àpapọ̀ nínú ìtútù ojú Ilẹ̀ Ayé, fún ìwọn ìtùtù ojú Ilẹ̀ Ayé kan náà.<ref name="Wallace2006" />{{rp|139}}<ref name="Manabe1964" /> Ìpa lórí ìwọ̀ntúnwọ̀nsì agbára òkè afẹ́fẹ́ (TOA energy balance): Àwọn gáàsì ilé-gíláàsì ní ipa lórí ìṣètò agbára ní òkè afẹ́fẹ́ (top-of-atmosphere, TOA) nípa dídín ìṣàn ìtọ́jú ìgbi gígùn (longwave radiation) tí ń jáde sí òde ayé kù, fún ìtùtù ojú Ilẹ̀ Ayé kan náà. Nítorí náà, àwọn gáàsì ilé-gíláàsì ń yí ìwọ̀ntúnwọ̀nsì agbára ní TOA padà. Èyí túmọ̀ sí pé ìtùtù ojú Ilẹ̀ Ayé gbọ́dọ̀ ga sí i (ju ìtùtù tó munadoko pílánẹ́ẹ̀tì náà lọ, ìyẹn ni ìtùtù tó ní í ṣe pẹ̀lú ìtọ́jú tí ń lọ sí òde ayé), kí agbára tí ń jáde sí òde ayé lè dọ́gba pẹ̀lú agbára tí ń wọlé láti ìmọ́lẹ̀ oòrùn.<ref name="Wallace2006" />{{rp|139}}<ref name="Manabe1964" /> Ó ṣe pàtàkì láti dojú kọ ìwọ̀ntúnwọ̀nsì agbára ní òkè afẹ́fẹ́ (TOA energy budget) dípò ìwọ̀ntúnwọ̀nsì agbára ojú Ilẹ̀ Ayé, nígbà tí a bá ń ṣàlàyé ipa ìgbóná tí àwọn gáàsì ilé-gíláàsì ń fa.<ref name="PierrehumbertTextbook" />{{rp|414}} [[File:Atmospheric heat flow profile.svg|thumb|upright=2.5|Flow of heat in Earth's atmosphere, showing (a) upward radiation heat flow and up/down radiation fluxes, (b) upward non-radiative heat flow ([[latent heat]] and [[thermals]]), (c) the balance between atmospheric heating and cooling at each altitude, and (d) the atmosphere's temperature profile.]]  == Àwọn Ìtọ́kasí == mcp1a7flre6s1zgaudrtal21y2f14ts 622679 622620 2026-06-19T11:56:58Z NigerianScribe 33701 Tẹ̀síwájú pẹ̀lú ìtumọ̀ àpilẹ̀kọ sí Yorùbá àti ṣíṣàfikún àwọn ìtọ́kasí 622679 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Fáìlì:Climate_Change_Schematic.svg|thumb]] [[Fáìlì:Greenhouse_effect_with_energy_flows_shown_by_altitude.svg|thumb|Agbára ń ṣàn sọ̀kalẹ̀ láti ọ̀dọ̀ Oòrùn wá sí Ilẹ̀ Ayé, ó sì tún ń ṣàn sókè láti Ilẹ̀ Ayé àti afẹ́fẹ́ rẹ̀ padà. Nígbà tí àwọn gáàsì ilé eefin bá gba ìtànṣán tí ojú Ilẹ̀ Ayé ń tú jáde, wọ́n ń dènà ìtànṣán náà láti bọ́ sí òde òfurufú. Èyí ń mú kí ìwọ̀n ooru ojú Ilẹ̀ Ayé pọ̀ sí i ní ìwọ̀n tó fẹ́rẹ̀ẹ́ jẹ́ 33 °C (59 °F).]] Ipa ilé-gíláàsì (greenhouse effect) máa ń ṣẹlẹ̀ nígbà tí àwọn gáàsì tí ń di ooru mú nínú afẹ́fẹ́ ayé kan bá dènà ayé náà láti tú ooru rẹ̀ sí òde òfurufú (space), èyí tí ń mú kí ìwọ̀n ooru ojú ilẹ̀ rẹ̀ pọ̀ sí i. Ìgbóná ojú ilẹ̀ lè wá láti inú orísun ooru inú ayé náà fúnra rẹ̀ (gẹ́gẹ́ bí ó ti rí ní Jupiter), tàbí láti orísun òde bíi ìràwọ̀ tí ayé náà ń yí ká. Ní ti Ilẹ̀ Ayé, Oòrùn ń tú ìtànṣán igbi-kúkúrú (shortwave radiation), ìyẹn ìmọ́lẹ̀ Oòrùn, tí ń kọjá láàrín àwọn gáàsì ilé-gíláàsì láti gbóná ojú Ilẹ̀ Ayé. Ní ìdáhùn sí èyí, ojú Ilẹ̀ Ayé ń tú ìtànṣán igbi-gígùn (longwave radiation) jáde, tí ó jẹ́ pé ọ̀pọ̀ nínú rẹ̀ ni àwọn gáàsì ilé-gíláàsì máa ń gba. Èyí ń dín ìyára tí Ilẹ̀ Ayé fi lè tutù kù, ó sì ń mú kí ìwọ̀n ooru rẹ̀ ga sí i. Láìsí ipa ilé eefin, àpapọ̀ ìwọ̀n ooru ojú Ilẹ̀ Ayé yóò jẹ́ bí −18 °C (−0.4 °F) tó tutù.<ref>{{cite web |title=Solar Radiation and the Earth's Energy Balance |url=http://eesc.columbia.edu/courses/ees/climate/lectures/radiation/ |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20041104033042/http://eesc.columbia.edu/courses/ees/climate/lectures/radiation/ |archive-date=4 November 2004 |access-date=15 October 2010 |work=The Climate System – EESC 2100 Spring 2007 |publisher=Columbia University}}</ref><ref name="IPCC4_ch012">{{cite book |title=Climate Change 2007: The Physical Science Basis. Contribution of Working Group I to the Fourth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change |vauthors=Le Treut H, Somerville R, Cubasch U, Ding Y, [[Cecilie Mauritzen|Mauritzen C]], Mokssit A, Peterson T, Prather M |publisher=Cambridge University Press |year=2007 |veditors=Solomon S, Qin D, Manning M, Chen Z, Marquis M, Averyt KB, Tignor M, Miller HL |location=Cambridge, UK and New York, NY |page=97 |chapter=Historical Overview of Climate Change Science |access-date=25 March 2014 |chapter-url=http://www.ipcc.ch/pdf/assessment-report/ar4/wg1/ar4-wg1-chapter1.pdf |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181126204443/http://www.ipcc.ch/pdf/assessment-report/ar4/wg1/ar4-wg1-chapter1.pdf |archive-date=26 November 2018 |url-status=dead |archivedate=26 November 2018 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20181126204443/http://www.ipcc.ch/pdf/assessment-report/ar4/wg1/ar4-wg1-chapter1.pdf }}</ref> Èyí jìnnà sí àpapọ̀ ìwọ̀n ooru tó fẹ́rẹ̀ẹ́ jẹ́ 14 °C (57 °F) ní ọ̀rúndún ogún (20th century).<ref>{{cite web |title=The Elusive Absolute Surface Air Temperature (SAT) |url=http://data.giss.nasa.gov/gistemp/abs_temp.html |website=[[Goddard Institute for Space Studies]] |publisher=[[National Aeronautics and Space Administration|NOAA]] |access-date=3 September 2008 |archive-date=5 September 2015 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150905093320/http://data.giss.nasa.gov/gistemp/abs_temp.html |url-status=live }}</ref><ref name="clchgtrack">{{cite web |title=Yearly average temperature |url=https://climatechangetracker.org/global-warming/yearly-average-temperature |website=Climate Change Tracker}}</ref> Lẹ́gbẹ̀ẹ́ àwọn gáàsì ilé eefin tí ó ti wà ní àdánidá, sísun epo fosaili ti mú kí iye carbon dioxide àti methane nínú afẹ́fẹ́ pọ̀ sí i.<ref name=":0">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greenhouse_effect#cite_note-ipcc-AR4WG1-5</ref><ref name="budget">{{cite web|last=Rebecca|first=Lindsey|date=14 January 2009|title=Climate and Earth's Energy Budget : Feature Articles|url=https://earthobservatory.nasa.gov/features/EnergyBalance/page1.php|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210121082936/https://earthobservatory.nasa.gov/features/EnergyBalance/page1.php|archive-date=21 January 2021|access-date=14 December 2020|website=earthobservatory.nasa.gov}}</ref> Nítorí èyí, títí di ọdún 2023,<ref>{{Cite web |title=AR6 Synthesis Report: Summary for Policymakers Headline Statements |url=https://www.ipcc.ch/report/ar6/syr/resources/spm-headline-statements/ |access-date=2026-05-08 |website=www.ipcc.ch |language=en}}</ref> ìgbóná ayé tó tó 1.2 °C (2.2 °F) ti ṣẹlẹ̀ láti ìgbà Ìyípadà Iṣẹ́-Ọ̀nà (Industrial Revolution),<ref>{{Cite web|last=Fox|first=Alex|title=Atmospheric Carbon Dioxide Reaches New High Despite Pandemic Emissions Reduction|url=https://www.smithsonianmag.com/smart-news/atmospheric-carbon-dioxide-reaches-new-high-despite-pandemic-emissions-reduction-180977945/|access-date=22 June 2021|website=Smithsonian Magazine|language=en|archive-date=10 June 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210610130852/https://www.smithsonianmag.com/smart-news/atmospheric-carbon-dioxide-reaches-new-high-despite-pandemic-emissions-reduction-180977945/|url-status=live}}</ref> pẹ̀lú pé àpapọ̀ ìwọ̀n ooru ojú Ilẹ̀ Ayé ń pọ̀ sí i ní ìwọ̀n 0.18 °C (0.32 °F) ní gbogbo ọdún mẹ́wàá láti ọdún 1981.<ref>{{cite web |first1=Rebecca |last1=Lindsey |first2=Luann |last2=Dahlman |title=Climate Change: Global Temperature |website=NOAA Climate.gov |url=https://www.climate.gov/news-features/understanding-climate/climate-change-global-temperature#:~:text=Earth%27s%20temperature%20has%20risen%20by,0.18%C2%B0%20C)%20per%20decade. |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130615053036/http://www.climate.gov/news-features/understanding-climate/climate-change-global-temperature#:~:text=Earth%27s%20temperature%20has%20risen%20by,0.18%C2%B0%20C)%20per%20decade. |url-status=dead |archive-date=15 June 2013 }}</ref> Gbogbo àwọn nǹkan tí ìwọ̀n ooru wọn bá ga ju odo pípé (absolute zero) lọ máa ń tú ìtànṣán ooru (thermal radiation) jáde. Ìgbì ìtànṣán ooru tí Oòrùn àti Ilẹ̀ Ayé ń tú jáde yàtọ̀ síra wọn nítorí pé ìwọ̀n ooru ojú wọn kò dọ́gba. Ìwọ̀n ooru ojú Oòrùn jẹ́ 5,500 °C (9,900 °F), nítorí náà ó ń tú púpọ̀ nínú agbára rẹ̀ jáde gẹ́gẹ́ bí ìtànṣán igbi-kúkúrú (shortwave radiation) nínú àwọn ìgbì near-infrared àti ìmọ́lẹ̀ tí ojú lè rí (visible wavelengths), èyí tí a mọ̀ sí ìmọ́lẹ̀ Oòrùn. Ní ìdàkejì, ojú Ilẹ̀ Ayé ní ìwọ̀n ooru tó kéré gan-an, nítorí náà ó ń tú ìtànṣán igbi-gígùn (longwave radiation) jáde nínú àwọn ìgbì infrared àárín àti infrared jíjìn.<ref name="budget" /> Gáàsì kan ni a ń pè ní gáàsì ilé eefin bí ó bá lè gba ìtànṣán igbi-gígùn. Afẹ́fẹ́ Ilẹ̀ Ayé ń gba 23% péré nínú ìtànṣán igbi-kúkúrú tí ń wọlé láti ọ̀dọ̀ Oòrùn, ṣùgbọ́n ó ń gba 90% nínú ìtànṣán igbi-gígùn tí ojú Ilẹ̀ Ayé ń tú jáde.<ref name="eeb1">{{cite web |title=What is Earth's Energy Budget? Five Questions with a Guy Who Knows |url=https://www.nasa.gov/feature/langley/what-is-earth-s-energy-budget-five-questions-with-a-guy-who-knows |website=NASA.gov |date=10 April 2017 |access-date=24 April 2023}}</ref> Nítorí èyí, afẹ́fẹ́ ń kó agbára jọ, ó sì ń mú kí ojú Ilẹ̀ Ayé gbóná sí i. Ìwàláàyè ipa ilé-gíláàsì (greenhouse effect) (bí ó tilẹ̀ jẹ́ pé a kò tíì pè é ní orúkọ yìí nígbà náà) ni Joseph Fourier kọ́kọ́ dámọ̀ràn rẹ̀ ní ọdún 1824.<ref name="Fourier 1824 136–167">{{Cite journal |last=Fourier |first=J. |date=1824 |title=Remarques Generales sur les Temperatures Du Globe Terrestre et des Espaces Planetaires |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=1Jg5AAAAcAAJ&pg=PA136 |url-status=live |journal=Annales de Chimie et de Physique |language=fr |volume=27 |pages=136–167 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200802195946/https://books.google.com/books?id=1Jg5AAAAcAAJ&pg=PA136 |archive-date=2 August 2020 |access-date=8 June 2020}}</ref> Claude Pouillet tún mú àríyànjiyàn náà lágbára sí i pẹ̀lú ẹ̀rí ní ọdún 1827 àti 1838. Ní ọdún 1856, Eunice Newton Foote fi hàn pé ipa ìgbóná Oòrùn lágbára sí i nínú afẹ́fẹ́ tí ó ní ìrì omi ju afẹ́fẹ́ gbígbẹ lọ, àti pé ipa náà túbọ̀ lágbára sí i pẹ̀lú carbon dioxide.<ref name="Foote 382–383">{{cite book |last=Foote |first=Eunice |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=6xhFAQAAMAAJ&pg=PA382 |title=Circumstances affecting the Heat of the Sun's Rays |date=November 1856 |work=The American Journal of Science and Arts |volume=22 |pages=382–383 |access-date=31 January 2016 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200930234235/https://books.google.com/books?id=6xhFAQAAMAAJ&pg=PA382%2F |archive-date=30 September 2020 |url-status=live}}</ref><ref name="Huddleston">{{cite web |last=Huddleston |first=Amara |date=17 July 2019 |title=Happy 200th birthday to Eunice Foote, hidden climate science pioneer |url=https://www.climate.gov/news-features/features/happy-200th-birthday-eunice-foote-hidden-climate-science-pioneer |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200930234240/https://www.climate.gov/news-features/features/happy-200th-birthday-eunice-foote-hidden-climate-science-pioneer/ |archive-date=30 September 2020 |access-date=8 October 2019 |website=NOAA Climate.gov}}</ref> Ọ̀rọ̀ “greenhouse” ni Nils Gustaf Ekholm kọ́kọ́ lo fún ìṣẹ̀lẹ̀ yìí ní ọdún 1901.<ref name="easterbrook.ca">{{cite web |last1=Easterbrook |first1=Steve |date=18 August 2015 |title=Who first coined the term "Greenhouse Effect"? |url=http://www.easterbrook.ca/steve/2015/08/who-first-coined-the-term-greenhouse-effect/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151113131713/http://www.easterbrook.ca/steve/2015/08/who-first-coined-the-term-greenhouse-effect/ |archive-date=13 November 2015 |access-date=11 November 2015 |website=Serendipity}}</ref><ref name="Ekholm N 1901 1–62">{{cite journal |author=Ekholm N |year=1901 |title=On The Variations Of The Climate Of The Geological And Historical Past And Their Causes |journal=Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society |volume=27 |pages=1–62 |bibcode=1901QJRMS..27....1E |doi=10.1002/qj.49702711702 |number=117}}</ref> == Ìtumọ̀ == A ṣe ìtúmọ̀ ipa ilé-gíláàsì lórí Ilẹ̀ Ayé gẹ́gẹ́ bí: “Ìpa ìtànṣán infurarẹ́dì (infrared radiative effect) ti gbogbo àwọn ohun tí ń gba ìtànṣán infurarẹ́dì nínú afẹ́fẹ́. Àwọn gáàsì ilé eefin (GHGs), àwọsánmà (clouds), àti díẹ̀ nínú aerosols ń gba ìtànṣán ilẹ̀ (terrestrial radiation) tí ojú Ilẹ̀ Ayé àti apá míì nínú afẹ́fẹ́ ń tú jáde.”<ref name="IPCC">IPCC, 2021: Annex VII: [https://www.ipcc.ch/report/ar6/wg1/downloads/report/IPCC_AR6_WGI_AnnexVII.pdf Glossary] [Matthews, J.B.R., V. Möller, R. van Diemen, J.S. Fuglestvedt, V. Masson-Delmotte, C. Méndez, S. Semenov, A. Reisinger (eds.)]. In [https://www.ipcc.ch/report/ar6/wg1/ Climate Change 2021: The Physical Science Basis. Contribution of Working Group I to the Sixth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change] [Masson-Delmotte, V., P. Zhai, A. Pirani, S.L. Connors, C. Péan, S. Berger, N. Caud, Y. Chen, L. Goldfarb, M.I. Gomis, M. Huang, K. Leitzell, E. Lonnoy, J.B.R. Matthews, T.K. Maycock, T. Waterfield, O. Yelekçi, R. Yu, and B. Zhou (eds.)]. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, United Kingdom and New York, NY, USA, pp. 2215–2256, doi:10.1017/9781009157896.022.</ref> Ìpa ilé-gíláàsì tí a ti mú lágbára (enhanced greenhouse effect) ń ṣàlàyé pé nípa fífi iye àwọn gáàsì ilé eefin (GHGs) pọ̀ sí i nínú afẹ́fẹ́ (nítorí iṣẹ́ ènìyàn), a ń mú kí ipa ilé-gíláàsì àdánidá pọ̀ sí i.<ref name="IPCC" /> == Ọ̀rọ̀ ìmọ̀-ọrọ == Ọ̀rọ̀ “ipa ilé-gíláàsì” (greenhouse effect) wá láti ìfiwéra sí ilé-gíláàsì (greenhouses). Mejeeji ilé-gíláàsì àti ipa ilé-gíláàsì ń ṣiṣẹ́ nípa pípa ooru tí ó wá láti ìmọ́lẹ̀ oòrùn pamọ́, ṣùgbọ́n ọ̀nà tí wọ́n fi ń pa ooru náà yàtọ̀ síra. Ilé-gíláàsì máa ń pa ooru mọ́ jùlọ nípa díẹ̀kù ìrìnàjò afẹ́fẹ́ (convection), ìyẹn ìrìn afẹ́fẹ́ láàrín àyè.<ref>{{cite web |first=John |last=Worley |title=Greenhouses: Heating, Cooling and Ventilation |website=University of Georgia Extension |url=https://extension.uga.edu/publications/detail.html?number=B792&title=greenhouses-heating-cooling-and-ventilation |access-date=12 March 2023 |archive-date=12 March 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230312234640/https://extension.uga.edu/publications/detail.html?number=B792&title=greenhouses-heating-cooling-and-ventilation |url-status=live }}</ref><ref name="ipccar4wg1ch1">{{cite book |title=Contribution of Working Group I to the Fourth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change, 2007, Chapter 1 |publisher=Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, United Kingdom and New York, NY, USA. |page=115 |url=https://www.ipcc.ch/report/ar4/wg1/ |access-date=24 March 2023 |quote=The glass walls in a greenhouse reduce airflow and increase the temperature of the air inside. Analogously, but through a different physical process, the Earth's greenhouse effect warms the surface of the planet.}}</ref> Ní ìdàkejì, ipa ilé-gíláàsì ń pa ooru mọ́ nípa díẹ̀kù ìtànṣán ooru (radiative transfer) láàrín afẹ́fẹ́, àti nípa dín ìwọ̀n tí ìtànṣán ooru (thermal radiation) fi ń jáde sí òde òfurufú kù.<ref name=":0" /> == Ìtàn ìṣàwárí àti ìwádìí == {{multiple image | align = right | total_width = 650 | image1 = 18560823 Eunice Newton Foote - greenhouse effect.png | caption1 = Ní ọdún 1856, Eunice Newton Foote mọ̀ pé carbon dioxide ní agbára láti gba ooru pamọ́, ó sì lóye ìtumọ̀ rẹ̀ fún Ilẹ̀ Ayé. | image2 = 191203 Furnaces of the world - Popular Mechanics - Global warming.jpg | caption2 = Ìpa ilé-gíláàsì àti ipa rẹ̀ lórí ojú-ọjọ́ ni a ṣàlàyé ní ṣókí nínú àpilẹ̀kọ Popular Mechanics ọdún 1912 yìí, èyí tí gbogbo ènìyàn lè ka. }} Ìwàláàyè ipa ilé-gíláàsì, bí ó tilẹ̀ jẹ́ pé a kò tíì pè é ní orúkọ yìí, ni Joseph Fourier kọ́kọ́ dámọ̀ràn rẹ̀ ní ọdún 1824.<ref name="Fourier 1824 136–167"/><ref>Foote, Eunice, 1856. [https://web.archive.org/web/20230223113925/https://ia800802.us.archive.org/4/items/mobot31753002152491/mobot31753002152491.pdf Circumstances affecting the heat of the Sun's rays]": Art. XXXI, ''The American Journal of Science and Arts,'' 2nd Series, v. XXII/no. LXVI, November 1856, p. 382-383.</ref> Claude Pouillet tún mú àríyànjiyàn àti ẹ̀rí náà lágbára sí i ní ọdún 1827 àti 1838. Ní ọdún 1856, Eunice Newton Foote fi hàn pé ipa ìgbóná Oòrùn lágbára sí i nínú afẹ́fẹ́ tí ó ní ìrì omi ju afẹ́fẹ́ gbígbẹ lọ, àti pé ipa náà túbọ̀ lágbára sí i pẹ̀lú carbon dioxide. Ó parí rẹ̀ pé: “Afẹ́fẹ́ tí gáàsì yìí bá wà nínú rẹ̀ yóò fún Ilẹ̀ Ayé wa ní ìwọ̀n ooru gíga…”<ref name="Foote 382–383"/><ref name="Huddleston"/> John Tyndall ni ẹni àkọ́kọ́ tí ó wọn bí àwọn gáàsì àti oru oríṣìíríṣìí ṣe ń gba àti ń tú ìtànṣán infurarẹ́dì (infrared absorption and emission). Láti ọdún 1859 lọ, ó fi hàn pé ipa náà jẹ́ ti ìdíyelé kékeré gan-an nínú afẹ́fẹ́, pé àwọn gáàsì pàtàkì kò ní ipa kankan, àti pé ìrì omi ni ó ń kó ipa tó pọ̀ jù, ṣùgbọ́n pé díẹ̀ nínú hydrocarbons àti carbon dioxide tún ní ipa pàtàkì.<ref>https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greenhouse_effect#cite_note-20</ref> Svante Arrhenius tún ṣe àlàyé àti ìṣírò pípé sí i ní ọdún 1896, níbi tí ó ti ṣe àkọ́kọ́ àfihàn ìṣírò ìgbóná ayé (global warming) tí yóò ṣẹlẹ̀ bí iye carbon dioxide nínú afẹ́fẹ́ bá di ìlọ́po méjì.<ref>https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greenhouse_effect#cite_note-anrev-21</ref> Ọ̀rọ̀ “greenhouse” ni Nils Gustaf Ekholm kọ́kọ́ lo fún ìṣẹ̀lẹ̀ yìí ní ọdún 1901.<ref name="easterbrook.ca"/><ref name="Ekholm N 1901 1–62"/> Ní ọdún 1896, Svante Arrhenius lo àwọn àkíyèsí Langley nípa ìgbà tí ìtànṣán infurarẹ́dì ń pọ̀ sí i, níbi tí ìtànṣán láti Oṣù (Moon rays) ṣe ń kọjá afẹ́fẹ́ ní igun kékeré, tí ó sì ń bá carbon dioxide (CO₂) pọ̀ sí i, láti ṣe ìṣírò ipa ìtútù afẹ́fẹ́ tí yóò ṣẹlẹ̀ bí CO₂ bá dín kù ní ọjọ́ iwájú. Ó tún mọ̀ pé afẹ́fẹ́ tí ó tutù yóò ní ìrì omi kéré sí i (omi omi jẹ́ gáàsì ilé eefin mìíràn), ó sì ṣe ìṣírò ipa ìtútù míì tí èyí máa kó wá. Ó tún lóye pé ìtútù yìí yóò mú kí yinyin àti yìnyín pọ̀ sí i ní agbègbè gíga latitude, èyí tí yóò sì mú kí Ilẹ̀ Ayé yá ìmọ́lẹ̀ oòrùn padà sí i (reflection), tí yóò sì tún mú ìtútù pọ̀ sí i, gẹ́gẹ́ bí James Croll ti ti sọ tẹ́lẹ̀. Ní àpapọ̀, Arrhenius ṣe ìṣírò pé bí a bá dín CO₂ kù sí ìdajì, ó lè fa àkókò yìnyín ńlá (ice age). Ó tún ṣe ìṣírò pé bí CO₂ bá di ìlọ́po méjì, yóò fa ìgbóná àgbáyé tó tó 5–6 °C.<ref>https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greenhouse_effect#cite_note-22</ref> Nípasẹ̀ ìwádìí Tyndall, Lecher àti Pretner, Keller, Roentgen, àti Arrhenius, a ti fi hàn pé carbon dioxide àti ìrì omi nínú afẹ́fẹ́ ní agbára àrà òtítọ́ láti gba àti láti pa ìtànṣán ooru mọ́ fún ìgbà díẹ̀, nígbà tí oxygen, nitrogen, àti argon nínú afẹ́fẹ́ ní agbára yìí ní ìwọ̀n kékeré péré. Èyí fi hàn pé ipa carbon dioxide àti ìrì omi ń ṣiṣẹ́ bí àṣọ tí ń bo Ilẹ̀ Ayé pẹ̀lú àyíká tí ń gba ooru (thermally absorbent envelope). Àbájáde gbogbogbò tí a lè sọ nípa ìpọ̀ sí i tàbí ìdínkù gidi nínú iye carbon dioxide àti omi nínú afẹ́fẹ́ ni pé: a. Ìpọ̀ sí i nínú wọn máa ń fa ìgbóná ayé pọ̀ sí i nítorí pé ó ń gba agbára oorun pọ̀ sí i, nígbà tí ìdínkù wọn máa ń fa ìtútù. Ìṣírò Dr. Arrhenius, tó dá lórí ìtúpalẹ̀ ìṣirò pípẹ́ ti àwọn àkíyèsí Professor Langley, fi hàn pé bí iye carbon dioxide bá pọ̀ sí i sí ìlọ́po méjì tàbí mẹ́ta iye rẹ̀ ìsinsìnyí, ìwọ̀n ooru àárín ayé lè pọ̀ sí i ní 8° sí 9 °C, èyí tí yóò sì dájú pé ìgbóná kan tó dàbí ti àkókò Middle Tertiary yóò ṣẹlẹ̀. Ní ìdàkejì, bí a bá dín carbon dioxide kù sí 55% sí 62% iye rẹ̀ ìsinsìnyí, ìwọ̀n ooru àárín ayé lè dín kù ní 4° sí 5 °C, èyí tí yóò sì fa ìgbà yìnyín ńlá (glaciation) tó jọ ti Pleistocene. b. Ìyípadà míì ni pé ìpọ̀ sí i tàbí ìdínkù carbon dioxide nínú afẹ́fẹ́ máa ń jẹ́ kí ìwọn ooru ojú Ilẹ̀ Ayé dáa pọ̀ sí i (equalization) tàbí yàtọ̀ sí i (differentiation) ní agbègbè oríṣìíríṣìí.<ref>https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greenhouse_effect#cite_note-23</ref> == Ìwọn == [[File:Climate Factor CO₂ (ZDF, Terra X).webm|thumb|Bí CO₂ ṣe ń fa ipa ilé-gíláàsì]] Nǹkan ń tú ìtànṣán ooru (thermal radiation) jáde ní ìwọ̀n tí ó ń tẹ̀lé agbára kẹrin ìwọ̀n ooru rẹ̀ (fourth power of its temperature). Díẹ̀ nínú ìtànṣán tí ojú Ilẹ̀ Ayé ń tú jáde ni àwọn gáàsì ilé eefin àti àwọsánmà ń gba. Láìsí ìgbàgbọ́ ìtànṣán yìí, ìwọ̀n ooru àárín ojú Ilẹ̀ Ayé yóò jẹ́ −18 °C (−0.4 °F). Síbẹ̀, nítorí pé díẹ̀ nínú ìtànṣán náà ni a ń gba, ìwọ̀n ooru àárín ojú Ilẹ̀ Ayé jẹ́ nǹkan bí 15 °C (59 °F). Nítorí náà, a lè ṣe ìṣírò ipa ilé eefin Ilẹ̀ Ayé gẹ́gẹ́ bí ìyípadà ìwọ̀n ooru tó tó 33 °C (59 °F). Ìtànṣán ooru (thermal radiation) ni a ń ṣe àfihàn rẹ̀ nípa iye agbára tí ó ń kó, tí a sábà máa ń wọn ní watt fún mita onígun (W/m²). Àwọn onímọ̀ sáyẹ́ǹsì tún ń ṣe ìwọn ipa ilé eefin nípa bí ìtànṣán ooru igbi-gígùn (longwave thermal radiation) ṣe ń bọ láti ojú Ilẹ̀ Ayé ju bí ó ṣe ń dé òde òfurufú lọ.<ref name="ipcc-ar6wg1-ch7"/><ref name="Schmidt2010paper"/><ref name="Schmidt2010">{{cite web |author=Gavin Schmidt |date=1 October 2010 |title=Taking the Measure of the Greenhouse Effect |url=https://www.giss.nasa.gov/research/briefs/2010_schmidt_05/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210421003101/https://www.giss.nasa.gov/research/briefs/2010_schmidt_05/ |archive-date=21 April 2021 |access-date=13 January 2022 |publisher=NASA Goddard Institute for Space Studies - Science Briefs}}</ref> Ní ìsinsìnyí, ìtànṣán igbi-gígùn ń bọ láti ojú Ilẹ̀ Ayé ní àpapọ̀ ìwọ̀n 398 W/m², ṣùgbọ́n 239 W/m² péré ni ó ń dé òde òfurufú. Nítorí náà, ipa ilé eefin Ilẹ̀ Ayé tún lè ṣe ìṣírò rẹ̀ gẹ́gẹ́ bí ìyípadà sísàn agbára tó tó 159 W/m².<ref name="ipcc-ar6wg1-ch7"/> A tún lè sọ ipa ilé eefin gẹ́gẹ́ bí ìdá (0.40) tàbí ogorun (40%) nínú ìtànṣán igbi-gígùn tí ń kúrò láti ojú Ilẹ̀ Ayé ṣùgbọ́n tí kò dé òde òfurufú.<ref name="ipcc-ar6wg1-ch7"/><ref name="ravram1"/><ref>https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greenhouse_effect#cite_note-ravram2-28</ref> Bóyá a bá ṣàpèjúwe ipa ilé-gíláàsì gẹ́gẹ́ bí ìyípadà nínú ìwọ̀n ooru tàbí gẹ́gẹ́ bí ìyípadà nínú ìtànṣán ooru igbi-gígùn (longwave thermal radiation), ipa kan náà ni a ń wọn.<ref name="ravram1"/> == Ipa rẹ̀ nínú ìyípadà ojú-ọjọ́ == {{ multiple image |total_width=450 | image1= Mauna Loa CO2 monthly mean concentration.svg |caption1= Ìgúnrẹ́rẹ́ Keeling (Keeling Curve) ti iye carbon dioxide (CO₂) nínú afẹ́fẹ́. | image2= Earth's heating rate since 2005.jpg |caption2= Ìwọ̀n tí Ilẹ̀ Ayé fi ń gbóná sí i (àwòrán ìṣàpẹẹrẹ) jẹ́ àbájáde àwọn nǹkan oríṣìíríṣìí, títí kan ipa ilé eefin tí ó ti pọ̀ sí i (enhanced greenhouse effect).<ref>{{cite web |author=Joseph Atkinson |date=22 June 2021 |title=Earth Matters: Earth's Radiation Budget is Out of Balance |url=https://earthobservatory.nasa.gov/blogs/earthmatters/2021/06/22/earths-radiation-budget-is-out-of-balance/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220410085015/https://earthobservatory.nasa.gov/blogs/earthmatters/2021/06/22/earths-radiation-budget-is-out-of-balance/ |archive-date=10 April 2022 |access-date=1 March 2022 |publisher=NASA Earth Observatory}}</ref> }} [[File:1960- Damages caused by countries' emissions of greenhouse gases.svg |thumb |Ìdàgbàsókè tí kò tẹ̀lé ìlà gígùn (non-linear growth) nínú ipa ìgbóná àgbáyé tí ó ń ṣẹlẹ̀ nítorí àkójọpọ̀ àwọn gáàsì ilé eefin tó pẹ́ nínú afẹ́fẹ́ (long-lived greenhouse gases) ti fa ìpalára ọrọ̀ ajé nínú àkókò ọdún ọgọ́ta (60 years) tí a fojú díwọ̀n rẹ̀ pé ó ju ìlọ́po márùn-ún iye ìpalára tó ṣẹlẹ̀ nínú àkókò ọdún ọgbọ̀n (30 years) lọ (gẹ́gẹ́ bí àwòrán náà ṣe fi hàn). Àpilẹ̀kọ kan nínú ìwé ìmọ̀ sáyẹ́ǹsì Nature ṣírò pé àwọn ìpalára ọjọ́ iwájú tí yóò wáyé nítorí àwọn ìtújáde tó ti ṣẹlẹ̀ tẹ́lẹ̀ yóò jẹ́ ó kéré tán ní ìlọ́po mẹ́wàá ju àwọn ìpalára ìtàn àtẹ́yìnwá tí àwọn ìtújáde kan náà ti fa lọ.<ref name=Nature_20260325enhanced> * Data source for '''''1990'''''-2020 panel: Fig. 4 of {{cite journal |last1=Burke |first1=Marshall |last2=Zahid |first2=Mustafa |last3=Diffenbaugh |first3=Noah S. |last4=Hsiang |first4=Solomon |title=Quantifying climate loss and damage consistent with a social cost of carbon |journal=Nature |date=25 March 2026 |volume=651 |pages=959-966 |doi=10.1038/s41586-026-10272-6}} * Data source for '''''1960'''''-2020 panel: Fig. S5 of {{cite web |last1=Burke |first1=Marshall |last2=Zahid |first2=Mustafa |last3=Diffenbaugh |first3=Noah S. |last4=Hsiang |first4=Solomon |title=Nature portfolio / Supplementary information / Quantifying climate loss and damage consistent with a social cost of carbon |url=https://static-content.springer.com/esm/art%3A10.1038%2Fs41586-026-10272-6/MediaObjects/41586_2026_10272_MOESM1_ESM.pdf |website=Nature |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20260406031318/https://static-content.springer.com/esm/art%3A10.1038%2Fs41586-026-10272-6/MediaObjects/41586_2026_10272_MOESM1_ESM.pdf |archive-date=6 April 2026 |page=28 |date=25 March 2026 |quote=Same as Figure 4 except valuing damages from emissions starting in 1960 rather than 1990. |url-status=live}}</ref>]] Ìmúgbòòrò ipa ilé-gíláàsì (greenhouse effect) nípasẹ̀ àwọn gáàsì amúnágbóná àfikún tí àwọn iṣẹ́ ènìyàn ń dá sílẹ̀ ni a mọ̀ sí ipa ilé-gíláàsì tí a mú pọ̀ sí i (enhanced greenhouse effect).<ref name="IPCC" /> Yàtọ̀ sí pé a ti rí i láti inú àwọn ìwọ̀n tí ARGO, CERES àti àwọn ohun èlò ìwọ̀n mìíràn ṣe jálẹ̀ ọ̀rúndún kọkànlélógún,<ref>{{Cite web |title=IPCC AR6 WG1 |url=https://www.ipcc.ch/report/ar6/wg1/downloads/report/IPCC_AR6_WGI_Full_Report.pdf |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210809080054/https://www.ipcc.ch/report/ar6/wg1/downloads/report/IPCC_AR6_WGI_Full_Report.pdf |archive-date=9 August 2021}}</ref> ìlọsíwájú yìí nínú ìfipá-ràn-rádíéṣọ́nù (radiative forcing) tí iṣẹ́ ènìyàn ń fa ni a ti ṣàkíyèsí rẹ̀ ní tààràtà,<ref>{{cite web |author=Robert McSweeney |date=25 February 2015 |title=New study directly measures greenhouse effect at Earth's surface |url=https://www.carbonbrief.org/new-study-directly-measures-greenhouse-effect-at-earths-surface |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210418151415/https://www.carbonbrief.org/new-study-directly-measures-greenhouse-effect-at-earths-surface |archive-date=18 April 2021 |access-date=18 April 2021 |publisher=Carbon Brief}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |date=26 March 2021 |title=Direct observations confirm that humans are throwing Earth's energy budget off balance |url=https://phys.org/news/2021-03-humans-earth-energy.html |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210418072159/https://phys.org/news/2021-03-humans-earth-energy.html |archive-date=18 April 2021 |access-date=18 April 2021 |website=phys.org |publisher=Science X}}</ref> ó sì jẹ́ pé ìdí pàtàkì rẹ̀ ni ìlọsíwájú nínú iye carbon dioxide (CO₂) nínú afẹ́fẹ́.<ref>{{cite web |title=Enhanced Greenhouse Effect |url=http://www.ace.mmu.ac.uk/eae/Global_Warming/Older/Enhanced_Greenhouse_Effect.html |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101024121935/http://www.ace.mmu.ac.uk/eae/global_warming/Older/Enhanced_Greenhouse_Effect.html |archive-date=24 October 2010 |access-date=15 October 2010 |publisher=Ace.mmu.ac.uk}}</ref> CO₂ ni a ń ṣe jáde láti inú sísun epo fosaili (fossil fuel burning) àti àwọn iṣẹ́ mìíràn bíi ṣíṣe simẹnti (cement production) àti pípa igbó ilẹ̀ olóoru (tropical deforestation).<ref name="IPCC deforestation">IPCC [http://www.ipcc.ch/pdf/assessment-report/ar4/wg1/ar4-wg1-chapter7.pdf Fourth Assessment Report, Working Group I Report "The Physical Science Basis"] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110315005004/http://www.ipcc.ch/pdf/assessment-report/ar4/wg1/ar4-wg1-chapter7.pdf|date=15 March 2011}} Chapter 7</ref> Àwọn ìwọ̀n CO₂ láti Mauna Loa Observatory fi hàn pé iye rẹ̀ ti pọ̀ sí i láti ìwọ̀n 313 parts per million (ppm)<ref>{{cite web |title=Atmospheric Carbon Dioxide – Mauna Loa |url=http://www.esrl.noaa.gov/gmd/ccgg/trends/co2_data_mlo.html |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190520204843/https://www.esrl.noaa.gov/gmd/ccgg/trends/co2_data_mlo.html |archive-date=20 May 2019 |access-date=8 December 2008 |publisher=[[NOAA]]}}</ref> ní ọdún 1960, ó sì kọjá àmì 400 ppm ní ọdún 2013.<ref>{{cite magazine |date=12 May 2013 |title=Climate Milestone: Earth's {{CO2}} Level Passes 400 ppm |url=http://news.nationalgeographic.com/news/energy/2013/05/130510-earth-co2-milestone-400-ppm/ |url-status=live |magazine=National Geographic |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131215081625/http://news.nationalgeographic.com/news/energy/2013/05/130510-earth-co2-milestone-400-ppm/ |archive-date=15 December 2013 |access-date=10 December 2017}}</ref> Iye CO₂ tí a ń rí báyìí ti ga ju ìwọ̀n tó ga jù lọ nínú àkọsílẹ̀ ilẹ̀-ayé (geological record) (≈300 ppm) gẹ́gẹ́ bí data tí a rí láti inú àwọn àpẹẹrẹ yìnyín (ice core data).<ref>{{cite journal |author=Hansen J. |date=February 2005 |title=A slippery slope: How much global warming constitutes "dangerous anthropogenic interference"? |url=https://zenodo.org/record/1232798 |url-status=live |journal=Climatic Change |volume=68 |issue=333 |pages=269–279 |bibcode=2005ClCh...68..269H |doi=10.1007/s10584-005-4135-0 |s2cid=153165132 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200801065245/https://zenodo.org/record/1232798 |archive-date=1 August 2020 |access-date=8 June 2020}}</ref> Ní ọdún 800,000 sẹ́yìn,<ref>{{cite news |date=4 September 2006 |title=Deep ice tells long climate story |work=BBC News |url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/science/nature/5314592.stm |url-status=live |access-date=4 May 2010 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130123202651/http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/science/nature/5314592.stm |archive-date=23 January 2013}}</ref> data tí a rí láti inú àwọn àpẹẹrẹ yìnyín (ice core) fi hàn pé iye carbon dioxide (CO₂) ti yí padà láti ìwọ̀n tó kéré tó 180 ppm sí ìwọ̀n 270 ppm tó wà ṣáájú ìgbà iṣẹ́ ilé-iṣẹ́ (pre-industrial level).<ref>{{cite journal |author=Hileman B |date=28 November 2005 |title=Ice Core Record Extended |url=http://pubs.acs.org/cen/news/83/i48/8348notw1.html |url-status=live |journal=Chemical & Engineering News |volume=83 |issue=48 |page=7 |doi=10.1021/cen-v083n048.p007 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190515033556/http://pubs.acs.org/cen/news/83/i48/8348notw1.html |archive-date=15 May 2019 |access-date=6 September 2006|url-access=subscription }}</ref> Àwọn onímọ̀ ìwádìí ojú-ọjọ́ àtijọ́ (paleoclimatologists) ka àwọn ìyípadà nínú iye carbon dioxide sí ọ̀kan lára àwọn ohun pàtàkì tó ń fa àwọn ìyípadà ojú-ọjọ́ lórí àkókò gígùn yìí.<ref name="Bowen (2005), Thin Ice">{{cite book |last=Bowen |first=Mark |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=HGIcabCZHVUC |title=Thin Ice: Unlocking the Secrets of Climate in the World's Highest Mountains |publisher=Owl Books |year=2006 |isbn=978-1429932707 |access-date=1 June 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200802192430/https://books.google.com/books?id=HGIcabCZHVUC |archive-date=2 August 2020 |url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |date=20 August 2008 |title=Temperature change and carbon dioxide change |url=http://www.ncdc.noaa.gov/paleo/globalwarming/temperature-change.html |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170118144841/https://www.ncdc.noaa.gov/paleo/globalwarming/temperature-change.html |archive-date=18 January 2017 |website=U.S. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration Paleoclimatology}}</ref> ==Ìwọ̀ntúnwọ̀nsì Agbára àti Ìwọ̀n Ooru == === Ìtọ́jú Ìmọ́lẹ̀ Ìgbi Kúkúrú Tó Ń Wọlé === [[Fáìlì:Solar spectrum en.svg|thumb|Àwòrán àgbègbè ìtọ́jú ìmọ́lẹ̀ Oòrùn (solar radiation spectrum) fún ìmọ́lẹ̀ tó ń bọ taara, ní òkè afẹ́fẹ́ Ilẹ̀ Ayé àti ní ìpele ojú òkun.]] Ohun tí ó gbóná jù máa ń tú ìtọ́jú (radiation) tí ó ní ìgbi kúkúrú síi jáde. Nítorí náà, Oòrùn ń tú ìtọ́jú ìgbi kúkúrú jáde gẹ́gẹ́ bí ìmọ́lẹ̀ oòrùn, nígbà tí Ilẹ̀ Ayé àti afẹ́fẹ́ rẹ̀ ń tú ìtọ́jú ìgbi gígùn jáde. Ìmọ́lẹ̀ oòrùn ní ìtọ́jú ultraviolet, ìmọ́lẹ̀ tí ojú ènìyàn lè rí (visible light), àti ìtọ́jú infurarẹẹdi tó sún mọ́ (near-infrared radiation).<ref name="IPCC" /> Ìmọ́lẹ̀ oòrùn máa ń padà sẹ́yìn (reflect) àti pé Ilẹ̀ Ayé àti afẹ́fẹ́ rẹ̀ tún máa ń gba á (absorb). Afẹ́fẹ́ àti àwọn ìkùukùu máa ń da nǹkan bí 23% ìmọ́lẹ̀ náà padà, wọ́n sì ń gba nǹkan bí 23% rẹ̀. Ojú Ilẹ̀ Ayé máa ń da 7% padà, ó sì ń gba 48% rẹ̀.<ref name="eeb1" /> Ní àpapọ̀, Ilẹ̀ Ayé ń da nǹkan bí 30% gbogbo ìmọ́lẹ̀ oòrùn tó ń wọlé padà,<ref>{{cite web |url=http://nssdc.gsfc.nasa.gov/planetary/factsheet/earthfact.html |title=Earth Fact Sheet |publisher=NSSDCA |first1=David R. |last1=Williams |access-date=15 October 2010 |archive-date=25 December 2015 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151225024603/http://nssdc.gsfc.nasa.gov/planetary/factsheet/earthfact.html |url-status=live }}</ref><ref name=harvard>{{cite book |chapter-url=http://acmg.seas.harvard.edu/people/faculty/djj/book/bookchap7.html |title=Introduction to Atmospheric Chemistry |first=Daniel J. |last=Jacob |publisher=Princeton University Press |year=1999 |chapter=7. The Greenhouse Effect |isbn=978-1400841547 |access-date=9 December 2009 |archive-date=3 October 2010 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101003035132/http://acmg.seas.harvard.edu/people/faculty/djj/book/bookchap7.html |url-status=dead |archivedate=3 October 2010 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20101003035132/http://acmg.seas.harvard.edu/people/faculty/djj/book/bookchap7.html }}</ref> ó sì ń gba ìyókù rẹ̀ (240 W/m²).<ref name="ipcc-ar6wg1-ch7" /> === Ìtọ́jú Ìgbi Gígùn Tó Ń Jáde === [[Fáìlì:Spectral Greenhouse Effect.png|thumb|Ipa ilé-gíláàsì (greenhouse effect) jẹ́ ìdínkù nínú iye ìtọ́jú ìgbi gígùn tí ń jáde lọ sí òde, èyí tí ó ń ní ipa lórí ìwọ̀ntúnwọ̀nsì ìtọ́jú agbára (radiative balance) ayé. Àwòrán àgbègbè ìtọ́jú tí ń jáde fi ipa àwọn gáàsì ilé-gíláàsì oríṣìíríṣìí hàn.]] Ilẹ̀ Ayé àti afẹ́fẹ́ rẹ̀ máa ń tú ìtọ́jú ìgbi gígùn (longwave radiation) jáde, èyí tí a tún mọ̀ sí ìtọ́jú infurarẹẹdi gbígbóná (thermal infrared radiation) tàbí ìtọ́jú ilẹ̀-ayé (terrestrial radiation).<ref name="IPCC" /> Ní ọ̀nà àìlékọ̀ọ́kan, a máa ń pe ìtọ́jú ìgbi gígùn ní ìtọ́jú gbígbóná (thermal radiation). Ìtọ́jú ìgbi gígùn tí ń jáde (Outgoing Longwave Radiation, OLR) ni ìtọ́jú tí ń bọ láti Ilẹ̀ Ayé àti afẹ́fẹ́ rẹ̀ tí ó ń kọjá nípasẹ̀ afẹ́fẹ́ lọ sí òde ayé. A lè rí ipa ilé-gíláàsì (greenhouse effect) ní tààràtà nínú àwọn àwòrán ìtọ́jú ìgbi gígùn tí Ilẹ̀ Ayé ń tú jáde gẹ́gẹ́ bí iṣẹ́ igbohunsafẹfẹ́ (frequency) tàbí gígùn ìgbi (wavelength). Àgbègbè tó wà láàárín àwòrán ìtọ́jú ìgbi gígùn tí ojú Ilẹ̀ Ayé ń tú jáde àti àwòrán ìtọ́jú ìgbi gígùn tí ń jáde lọ sí òde ayé fi ìwọ̀n ipa ilé-gíláàsì hàn.<ref name="Schmidt2010"/> Àwọn nkan oríṣìíríṣìí ló ń fa ìdínkù nínú agbára ìtọ́jú (radiation energy) tí ń dé òde ayé ní àwọn igbohunsafẹfẹ́ (frequencies) tó yàtọ̀; fún àwọn igbohunsafẹfẹ́ kan, ọ̀pọ̀ nkan ló ń kó ipa papọ̀.<ref name="Schmidt2010paper">{{cite journal |last1=Schmidt |first1=G. A. |last2=Ruedy |first2=R. A. |last3=Miller |first3=R. L. |last4=Lacis |first4=A. A. |title=Attribution of the present-day total greenhouse effect |journal=Journal of Geophysical Research |date=2010 |volume=115 |issue=D20 |article-number=2010JD014287 |doi=10.1029/2010JD014287 |bibcode=2010JGRD..11520106S |url=https://pubs.giss.nasa.gov/docs/2010/2010_Schmidt_sc05400j.pdf |access-date=14 June 2023}}</ref> A mọ̀ pé carbon dioxide (CO₂) ló ní ojúṣe fún ìdínkù nínú ìtọ́jú tí ń jáde lọ sí òde ayé (àti ìlọsíwájú tó bá a lọ nínú ipa ilé-gíláàsì) ní agbègbè tó sún mọ́ 667 cm⁻¹ (èyí tó dọ́gba pẹ̀lú gígùn ìgbi 15 microns).<ref name="wijng">{{cite journal |last1=van Wijngaarden |first1=W. A. |last2=Happer |first2=W. |title=Dependence of Earth's Thermal Radiation on Five Most Abundant Greenhouse Gases |journal=Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics |date=2020 |arxiv=2006.03098 |url=https://wvanwijngaarden.info.yorku.ca/files/2020/12/WThermal-Radiationf.pdf?x45936 |url-status=live |archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20230508080935/https://wvanwijngaarden.info.yorku.ca/files/2020/12/WThermal-Radiationf.pdf?x45936 |archive-date= 8 May 2023 }}</ref> Gbogbo ìpele afẹ́fẹ́ tí ó ní àwọn gáàsì ilé-gíláàsì máa ń gba díẹ̀ nínú ìtọ́jú ìgbi gígùn (longwave radiation) tí ń gòkè láti àwọn ìpele tó wà ní ìsàlẹ̀. Ó tún máa ń tú ìtọ́jú ìgbi gígùn jáde sí gbogbo ọ̀nà, yálà sókè tàbí sísàlẹ̀, ní ìwọ̀ntúnwọ̀nsì pẹ̀lú iye tí ó ti gba. Èyí máa ń fa kí ìsonù ooru nípasẹ̀ ìtọ́jú dín kù, kí ìwọ̀n ooru sì pọ̀ sí i ní àwọn ìpele tó wà ní ìsàlẹ̀. Bí iye àwọn gáàsì wọ̀nyí ṣe ń pọ̀ sí i, iye ìtọ́jú tí wọ́n ń gba àti tí wọ́n ń tú jáde náà máa ń pọ̀ sí i, èyí sì ń mú kí ooru púpọ̀ sí i wà ní ìpamọ́ lórí ojú Ilẹ̀ Ayé àti nínú àwọn ìpele afẹ́fẹ́ tó wà ní ìsàlẹ̀.<ref name="IPCC4_ch012" /> === Ìwọ̀n Ooru Tó Munadoko === [[Fáìlì:Effective temperature for climate thermal radiation.svg|thumb|Ìwọ̀n ìgbóná tí a nílò láti tú iye kan pàtó ti ìtọ́jú ooru (thermal radiation) jáde.]] Agbára ìtọ́jú ìgbi gígùn (outgoing longwave radiation) tí pílánẹ́ẹ̀tì ń tú jáde bá ìwọ̀n ooru tó munadoko (effective temperature) pílánẹ́ẹ̀tì náà mu. Ìwọ̀n ooru tó munadoko ni ìwọ̀n ooru tí pílánẹ́ẹ̀tì kan tí ń tú ìtọ́jú jáde pẹ̀lú ìwọ̀n ooru tó dọ́gba ní gbogbo ara rẹ̀ (blackbody) yóò ní láti ní kí ó lè tú iye agbára ooru kan náà jáde. A lè lo ìmọ̀ yìí láti fi ṣe àfiwé ìwọ̀n ìtọ́jú ìgbi gígùn tí ń jáde lọ sí òde ayé àti ìwọ̀n ìtọ́jú ìgbi gígùn tí ojú Ilẹ̀ Ayé ń tú jáde: * ''Ìtọ́jú tí ń lọ sí òde ayé:'' Da lori ìtọ́jú ìgbi gígùn tí Ilẹ̀ Ayé ń tú jáde sí òde, ìwọ̀n ooru tó munadoko Ilẹ̀ Ayé lapapọ̀ jẹ́ −18 °C (0 °F).[<ref>{{cite web |url=http://eesc.columbia.edu/courses/ees/climate/lectures/radiation/ {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200704152516/https://eesc.columbia.edu/courses/ees/climate/lectures/radiation/ |date=2020-07-04 }} |title=Solar Radiation and the Earth's Energy Balance |publisher=Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Columbia University |access-date=15 October 2010</ref><ref name="IPCC4_ch012"/> * ''Ìtọ́jú láti ojú ilẹ̀:'' Da lori ìtọ́jú ooru tí ń bọ láti ojú Ilẹ̀ Ayé, ìwọ̀n ooru ojú ilẹ̀ tó munadoko jẹ́ nǹkan bí 16 °C (61 °F), <ref name="ipcc-ar6wg1-ch7" />  èyí tí ó gbóná ju ìwọ̀n ooru tó munadoko Ilẹ̀ Ayé lapapọ̀ lọ ní 34 °C (61 °F). Ìwọ̀n ooru ojú Ilẹ̀ Ayé sábà máa ń jẹ́ ìròyìn gẹ́gẹ́ bí ìwọ̀n ìdíwọ̀n àárín ìwọ̀n ooru afẹ́fẹ́ tí ó sún mọ́ ojú ilẹ̀ (near-surface air temperature). Èyí jẹ́ nǹkan bí 15 °C (59 °F),<ref name="clchgtrack"/><ref>The elusive "absolute surface air temperature", see [http://data.giss.nasa.gov/gistemp/abs_temp.html GISS discussion]</ref> ó sì kéré díẹ̀ ju ìwọ̀n ooru ojú ilẹ̀ tó munadoko lọ. Ìwọ̀n yìí gbóná ju ìwọ̀n ooru tó munadoko Ilẹ̀ Ayé lapapọ̀ lọ ní 33 °C (59 °F). === Ìṣàn agbára === Ìṣàn agbára (energy flux) ni ìwọ̀n ìrìnàjò agbára fún ẹ̀ka àgbègbè kan. A máa ń fi hàn gẹ́gẹ́ bí W/m², èyí tí ó túmọ̀ sí iye joules agbára tí ń kọjá nípasẹ̀ square meter kan ní gbogbo ìṣẹ́jú àáyá. Ọ̀pọ̀ ìṣàn agbára tí a máa ń sọ nínú ìjíròrò gíga lórí ojú-ọjọ́ jẹ́ àwọn iye àgbáyé, ìyẹn ni pé a ń kó gbogbo ìrìnàjò agbára jọ fún gbogbo Ilẹ̀ Ayé, a sì pín in pẹ̀lú agbègbè ojú Ilẹ̀ Ayé, 5.1×10¹⁴ m² (5.1×10⁸ km²; 2.0×10⁸ mi²).<ref name="utarea">{{cite web |title=What is the Surface Area of the Earth? |url=https://www.universetoday.com/25756/surface-area-of-the-earth/ |website=Universe Today |date=11 February 2017 |access-date=1 June 2023}}</ref> Ìṣàn agbára (energy flux) tí ìtọ́jú ń wọlé àti tí ń jáde kúrò ní Ilẹ̀ Ayé ṣe pàtàkì nítorí pé ìtújáde agbára nípasẹ̀ ìtànkálẹ̀ ìtọ́jú (radiative transfer) ni ọ̀nà kan ṣoṣo tó lè yí agbára padà láàárín Ilẹ̀ Ayé àti iyokù àgbáyé.<ref name=":1">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greenhouse_effect#cite_note-Wallace2006-49</ref> === Ìwọ̀ntúnwọ̀nsì ìtọ́jú === [[Fáìlì:2001- Earth's energy imbalance.svg|thumb|Àìwọ̀ntúnwọ̀nsì agbára Ilẹ̀ Ayé ti pọ̀ sí i ní ọ̀rúndún kọkànlélógún, ó sì ti dé ìwọ̀n tó jẹ́ ìlọ́po méjì ti àwọn ìṣírò IPCC tẹ́lẹ̀.<ref name=AGUadvances_20250510/> Agbára láti ṣe àkíyèsí àìwọ̀ntúnwọ̀nsì yìí ń dín kù nítorí pé wọ́n ń yọ àwọn satẹ́laiti kúrò nínú iṣẹ́.<ref name=AGUadvances_20250510>{{cite journal |last1=Mauritsen |first1=Thorsten |last2=Tsushima |first2=Yoko |last3=Meyssignac |first3=Benoit |last4=Loeb |first4=Normal G. |last5=Hakuba |first5=Maria |display-authors=4 |title=Earth's Energy Imbalance More Than Doubled in Recent Decades |journal=AGU Advances |date=10 May 2025 |volume=6 |issue=3 |article-number=e2024AV001636 |doi=10.1029/2024AV001636 |publisher=American Geophysical Union |bibcode=2025AGUA....601636M |quote=The imbalance is derived from the CERES-EBAF Edition 4.2.1 data set|hdl=21.11116/0000-0011-68B9-8 |hdl-access=free }}.</ref>]] Ìwọ̀n ooru pílánẹ́ẹ̀tì kan da lórí ìwọ̀ntúnwọ̀nsì láàárín ìtọ́jú tí ń wọlé àti ìtọ́jú tí ń jáde. Tí ìtọ́jú tí ń wọlé bá pọ̀ ju ti ń jáde lọ, pílánẹ́ẹ̀tì náà yóò gbóná sí i. Tí ìtọ́jú tí ń jáde bá pọ̀ ju ti ń wọlé lọ, pílánẹ́ẹ̀tì náà yóò tútù sí i. Pílánẹ́ẹ̀tì máa ń fojú sí ìpò ìwọ̀ntúnwọ̀nsì ìtọ́jú (radiative equilibrium), níbi tí agbára ìtọ́jú tí ń jáde fi dọ́gba pẹ̀lú agbára ìtọ́jú tí a ti gba.<ref name="cimss">{{cite web |title=Earth's Radiation Balance |url=https://cimss.ssec.wisc.edu/wxwise/homerbe.html |website=CIMSS: University of Wisconsin |access-date=25 April 2023}}</ref> Àìwọ̀ntúnwọ̀nsì agbára Ilẹ̀ Ayé (Earth's energy imbalance) ni ìwọn tí agbára ìmọ́lẹ̀ oòrùn tí Ilẹ̀ Ayé àti afẹ́fẹ́ rẹ̀ gba pọ̀ ju agbára ìtọ́jú ìgbi gígùn (outgoing longwave radiation) tí ń jáde lọ sí òde ayé lọ. Àìwọ̀ntúnwọ̀nsì agbára ni ìwọn pàtàkì tó ń ṣàkóso ìwọ̀n ooru ojú Ilẹ̀ Ayé.<ref name="SciAmEEB">{{cite web |title=Don't Worry about CO2, Worry about the Earth's 'Energy Balance' |url=https://www.scientificamerican.com/article/dont-worry-about-co2-worry-about-the-earths-energy-balance/ |publisher=Scientific American |access-date=2 June 2023}}</ref> Ìfihàn UN kan sọ pé: “EEI ni nǹkan tó ṣe pàtàkì jù lọ tó ń ṣàlàyé ìfojúsùn ìtẹ̀síwájú ìgbóná ayé àti ìyípadà ojú-ọjọ́.”<ref>https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greenhouse_effect#cite_note-UNeei-53</ref> Ìwádìí kan tún sọ pé: “Ìye gidi EEI ni ìwọn pàtàkì jù lọ tó ń ṣàlàyé ipo gidi ìyípadà ojú-ọjọ́ àgbáyé.”<ref name="vsh2016">{{cite journal |last1=von Schuckmann |first1=K. |last2=Palmer |first2=M. |last3=Trenberth |first3=K. |last4=Cazenave |first4=A. |last5=Chambers |first5=D. |last6=Champollion |first6=N. |last7=Hansen |first7=J. |last8=Josey |first8=S. A. |last9=Loeb |first9=N. |last10=Mathiew |first10=P.P. |last11=Meyssignac |first11=B. |last12=Wild |first12=M. |title=An imperative to monitor Earth's energy imbalance |journal=Nature Climate Change |date=2016 |volume=6 |issue=2 |pages=138–144 |doi=10.1038/nclimate2876|bibcode=2016NatCC...6..138V |url=http://nora.nerc.ac.uk/id/eprint/512751/1/vonSchuckmannPostprint.pdf }}</ref> Àìwọ̀ntúnwọ̀nsì agbára Ilẹ̀ Ayé (Earth’s energy imbalance, EEI) jẹ́ nǹkan bí 0.7 W/m² ní ọdún 2015, èyí tí ó fi hàn pé Ilẹ̀ Ayé lapapọ̀ ń kó agbára ooru jọ, ó sì wà nínú ìlànà ìgbóná sí i.<ref name="ipcc-ar6wg1-ch7" /> Ní ọdún 2024, ìtẹ̀síwájú àkókò gígùn náà ti pọ̀ sí i dé nǹkan bí ìlọ́po méjì iye yẹn.<ref name=AGUadvances_20250510/> Ó ju 90% nínú agbára tí a ti dá sílẹ̀ pamọ́ lọ sí mímú òkun gbóná, pẹ̀lú ìwọ̀n kékeré gan-an tí ń lọ sí mímú ilẹ̀, afẹ́fẹ́, àti yìnyín gbóná.<ref>{{cite web |last1=Hawkins |first1=Ed |title=Earth's energy imbalance |url=https://www.climate-lab-book.ac.uk/2016/earths-energy-imbalance/ |website=Climate Lab Book |access-date=16 July 2023 |date=27 January 2016}}</ref> [[Fáìlì:Outgoing radiation with and without Greenhouse effect.svg|thumb|Ìfiwéra ìṣàn ìtọ́jú ìgbi gígùn tí Ilẹ̀ Ayé ń gòkè sókè nínú gidi àti nínú àfojúsùn ìrònú kan níbi tí a ti yọ àwọn gáàsì ilé-gíláàsì àti àwọn ìkùukùu kúrò tàbí wọ́n pàdánù agbára wọn láti gba ìtọ́jú ìgbi gígùn—láì yí albedo Ilẹ̀ Ayé padà (ìyẹn ìfarahàn/ìgbàgbọ́ ìmọ́lẹ̀ oòrùn). Apá òkè fi ìwọ̀ntúnwọ̀nsì láàárín ìgbóná àti ìtútù Ilẹ̀ Ayé hàn gẹ́gẹ́ bí a ṣe wọn un ní òkè afẹ́fẹ́ (TOA). Apá (a) fi ipo gidi hàn pẹ̀lú ipa ilé-gíláàsì tí ń ṣiṣẹ́.<ref name="rrtmeeb">{{cite web |title=RRTM Earth's Energy Budget |url=http://climatemodels.uchicago.edu/rrtm/index.html |publisher=University of Chicago |access-date=9 June 2023}}</ref> Apá (b) fi ipo hàn lẹ́sẹ̀kẹsẹ̀ lẹ́yìn tí ìgbàgbọ́ (absorption) dá dúró; gbogbo ìtọ́jú ìgbi gígùn tí ojú ilẹ̀ ń tú jáde yóò dé òde ayé; ìtútù yóò pọ̀ ju ìgbóná lọ (láti ìmọ́lẹ̀ oòrùn), èyí tí yóò fa ìdínkù kíákíá nínú ìwọ̀n ooru. Apá (c) fi ipo ìdúróṣinṣin ìkẹyìn hàn, lẹ́yìn tí ojú ilẹ̀ bá ti tutù tó bẹ́ẹ̀ tí yóò fi ń tú ìtọ́jú ìgbi gígùn tó tó láti dọ́gba pẹ̀lú agbára tí ó ti gba láti ìmọ́lẹ̀ oòrùn.<ref name="rrtmeeb"/>]] === Yíyí ọjọ́ àti òru padà === Àpẹẹrẹ rọrùn kan máa ń gba pé ipo ìdúróṣinṣin (steady state) wà, ṣùgbọ́n nínú ayé gidi, yíyí ọjọ́ àti òru (diurnal cycle), àti yíyí ọdún (seasonal cycle) pẹ̀lú ìdààmú ojú-ọjọ́ (weather disturbances), máa ń jẹ́ kó nira sí i. Ìgbóná Oòrùn máa ń ṣiṣẹ́ nígbà ọ̀sán nìkan. Ní òru, afẹ́fẹ́ máa ń tutù díẹ̀, ṣùgbọ́n kì í tutù púpọ̀ nítorí pé ìfaradà ooru (thermal inertia) ti ètò ojú-ọjọ́ ń koju ìyípadà ní ọ̀sán àti òru, àti pẹ̀lú fún àkókò gígùn.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://earthobservatory.nasa.gov/features/HeatBucket/heatbucket4.php |title=Earth's Big Heat Bucket - Bad News, Good News |publisher=NASA Earth Observatory |author=Michon Scott |date=24 April 2006 |access-date=4 December 2022 |archive-date=4 December 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221204153806/https://earthobservatory.nasa.gov/features/HeatBucket/heatbucket4.php |url-status=live }}</ref> Ìyípadà ìwọ̀n ooru ojoojúmọ́ máa ń dín kù bí a ṣe ń gòkè sí òkè nínú afẹ́fẹ́. == Ìpa oṣùwọ̀n ìdínkù ooru pẹ̀lú gíga == === Ìṣùwọ̀n ìdínkù ooru pẹ̀lú gíga === Ní apá ìsàlẹ̀ afẹ́fẹ́, troposphere, ìtùtù afẹ́fẹ́ máa ń dín kù (tàbí ‘lapse’) bí a ṣe ń gòkè sí òkè. Ìwọ̀n tí ìtùtù ṣe ń yí padà pẹ̀lú gíga ni a ń pè ní lapse rate.<ref name="Nugent5">{{cite web |last1=Nugent |first1=Alison |last2=DeCou |first2=David |title=ATMOSPHERIC PROCESSES AND PHENOMENA: Chapter 5: Atmospheric Stability |url=http://pressbooks-dev.oer.hawaii.edu/atmo/chapter/chapter-5-atmospheric-stability/ |access-date=31 May 2023}}</ref> Lórí Ilẹ̀ Ayé, ìtùtù afẹ́fẹ́ máa ń dín kù ní ìwọ̀n nǹkan bí 6.5 °C/km (3.6 °F fún 1000 ft), ní àpapọ̀, bí ó tilẹ̀ jẹ́ pé èyí máa ń yàtọ̀.<ref name="Nugent5" /> Ìdínkù ìtùtù pẹ̀lú gíga (temperature lapse) jẹ́ nítorí ìkòkò-ìṣàn afẹ́fẹ́ (convection). Afẹ́fẹ́ tí Oòrùn ti gbóná láti ojú ilẹ̀ máa ń gòkè sókè. Bí ó ṣe ń gòkè, afẹ́fẹ́ máa ń gbooro sí i, ó sì máa ń tutù. Ní àkókò kan náà, afẹ́fẹ́ mìíràn máa ń rọ̀ sísàlẹ̀, ó máa ń pọ́n (compress), ó sì máa ń gbóná. Ìlànà yìí ni ó ń dá ìyàtọ̀ ìtùtù láti ìpele kan sí omiì nínú afẹ́fẹ́.<ref name="Nugent5" /> Ìyàtọ̀ ìtùtù pẹ̀lú gíga (vertical temperature gradient) ṣe pàtàkì fún ipa ilé-gíláàsì. Tí ìwọ̀n ìtùtù pẹ̀lú gíga bá jẹ́ òfo (ìyẹn pé ìtùtù afẹ́fẹ́ kò yàtọ̀ pẹ̀lú gíga, ó sì dọ́gba pẹ̀lú ìtùtù ojú Ilẹ̀ Ayé), nígbà náà kì yóò sí ipa ilé-gíláàsì rárá (ìyẹn pé iye rẹ̀ yóò jẹ́ òfo).<ref name="ThomasStamnes1999">{{cite book |last1=Thomas |first1=Gary E. |last2=Stamnes |first2=Knut |title=Radiative Transfer in the Atmosphere and Ocean |date=1999 |publisher=Cambridge University Press |isbn=0-521-40124-0}}</ref> === Ìwọ̀n ìtújáde ooru àti gíga === [[Fáìlì:Spectral OLR.png|thumb|Ìtùtù níbi tí ìtọ́jú ooru (thermal radiation) ti jáde lè jẹ́ kó ye wa nípa fífi ìfarahàn (intensity) ní wavenumber kan pàtó wé ìfarahàn kúrú (black-body emission curve). Nínú àwòrán yìí, àwọn ìtùtù ìtújáde (emission temperatures) wà láàárín Tmin àti Ts. “Wavenumber” ni ìgbàkànsí (frequency) tí a pín pẹ̀lú iyara ìmọ́lẹ̀ (speed of light).]] Àwọn gáàsì ilé-gíláàsì ń jẹ́ kí afẹ́fẹ́ tó wà nítòsí ojú Ilẹ̀ Ayé fẹrẹẹ̀ má ṣeé kọjá fún ìtọ́jú ìgbi gígùn (longwave radiation). Afẹ́fẹ́ máa ń bẹ̀rẹ̀ sí í jẹ́ kedere fún ìtọ́jú ìgbi gígùn ní àwọn gíga tó ga sí i, níbi tí afẹ́fẹ́ ti kéré sí i, omi inú afẹ́fẹ́ (water vapour) ti dín kù, àti pé ìdínkù ìtànkálẹ̀ ìgbì ìgbàgbọ́ (pressure broadening) nínú àwọn laini ìgbàgbọ́ (absorption lines) máa ń dín àgbègbè gígùn ìgbì tí àwọn molikula gaasi lè gba kù.<ref name="Plass1950">{{cite journal |last1=Strong |first1=J. |last2=Plass |first2=G. N. |date=1950 |title=The Effect of Pressure Broadening of Spectral Lines on Atmospheric Temperature |url=https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1950ApJ...112..365S/abstract#:~:text=Pressure%20broadening%20causes%20lines%20in,absorbed%20by%20the%20upper%20layers. |journal=Astrophysical Journal |volume=112 |page=365 |bibcode=1950ApJ...112..365S |doi=10.1086/145352}}</ref><ref name=":1" /> Fún gígùn ìgbì kan kọọkan, ìtọ́jú ìgbi gígùn (longwave radiation) tí ń dé òde ayé ni a ń tú jáde láti ìpele ìtọ́jú kan pàtó nínú afẹ́fẹ́. Ìfarahàn (intensity) ìtọ́jú tí a ń tú jáde jẹ́ kó da lórí àárín ìtùtù afẹ́fẹ́ tí a fi ìwọ̀n tó yẹ ṣe ìwọ̀n nínú ìpele yẹn. Nítorí náà, fún gígùn ìgbì kọọkan ti ìtọ́jú tí ń jáde lọ sí òde ayé, ìwọ̀n ìtùtù ìtújáde tó bá a mu (effective emission temperature) wà, tàbí ohun tí a tún ń pè ní ìtùtù ìmọ́lẹ̀ (brightness temperature).<ref name="Pierrehumbert2011">{{cite web |last1=Pierrehumbert |first1=R. T. |date=January 2011 |title=Infrared radiation and planetary temperature |url=https://geosci.uchicago.edu/~rtp1/papers/PhysTodayRT2011.pdf |website=Physics Today |publisher=American Institute of Physics |pages=33–38}}</ref><ref name=":1" /> Gígùn ìgbì ìtọ́jú (radiation) kan pàtó tún lè ní gíga ìtújáde tó munadoko (effective emission altitude), èyí tí ó jẹ́ àárín ìwọ̀n gíga tí a ṣe ìdíwọ̀n pẹ̀lú ìwọ̀n tó yẹ nínú ìpele ìtọ́jú tí ń tú un jáde. Ìtùtù ìtújáde tó munadoko (effective emission temperature) àti gíga ìtújáde (altitude) máa ń yàtọ̀ gẹ́gẹ́ bí gígùn ìgbì (wavelength) tàbí ìgbàkànsí (frequency) ṣe yàtọ̀. A lè rí ìṣẹ̀lẹ̀ yìí nípa ṣíṣe àyẹ̀wò àwọn àwòrán (plots) ìtọ́jú (radiation) tí ń jáde lọ sí òde ayé.<ref name="Pierrehumbert2011" /> === Ìyàtọ̀ ìtújáde gáàsì ilé-gíláàsì àti ìwọ̀n ìdínkù ìtùtù pẹ̀lú gíga === [[Fáìlì:Greenhouse Effect Overview.svg|thumb|Àwọn gáàsì ilé-gíláàsì (GHGs) nínú afẹ́fẹ́ tó pọ̀ ní nítòsí ojú Ilẹ̀ Ayé máa ń gba púpọ̀ nínú ìtọ́jú ìgbi gígùn (longwave radiation) tí ojú Ilẹ̀ Ayé gbóná ń tú jáde. Àwọn GHGs nínú afẹ́fẹ́ tí kò pọ̀ ní àwọn gíga tó ga sí i—tí ó tutù sí i nítorí ìwọ̀n ìdínkù ìtùtù ayíká (environmental lapse rate)—máa ń tú ìtọ́jú ìgbi gígùn jáde sí òde ayé ní ìwọ̀n tó kéré ju ìtọ́jú tí ojú Ilẹ̀ Ayé ń tú jáde lọ.]] Ojú Ilẹ̀ Ayé ń tú ìtọ́jú ìgbi gígùn (longwave radiation) jáde pẹ̀lú gígùn ìgbì tó wà láàárín 4–100 microns.<ref name="Mitchell-1989">{{cite journal|doi=10.1029/RG027i001p00115|last=Mitchell|first=John F. B.|date=1989|title=The "Greenhouse" effect and Climate Change|journal=Reviews of Geophysics|volume=27|issue=1|pages=115–139|url=https://astrosun2.astro.cornell.edu/academics/courses/astro202/Mitchell_GRL89.pdf|access-date=23 March 2008|bibcode=1989RvGeo..27..115M|citeseerx=10.1.1.459.471|archive-date=15 June 2011|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110615024949/http://astrosun2.astro.cornell.edu/academics/courses/astro202/Mitchell_GRL89.pdf|url-status=live}}</ref> Àwọn gáàsì ilé-gíláàsì (greenhouse gases) tí ó fẹrẹẹ̀ jẹ́ kedere fún ìtọ́jú ìmọ́lẹ̀ oòrùn tí ń wọlé máa ń gba (absorb) díẹ̀ nínú àwọn gígùn ìgbì tó wà nínú àkókò/àgbègbè yìí ní kíkún ju míì lọ.<ref name="Mitchell-1989" /> Afẹ́fẹ́ tó wà nítòsí ojú Ilẹ̀ Ayé kì í jẹ́ kí ìtọ́jú ìgbi gígùn (longwave radiation) rìn kọjá rárá dáadáa, nítorí náà ọ̀pọ̀ ìsonù ooru láti ojú Ilẹ̀ Ayé máa ń ṣẹlẹ̀ nípasẹ̀ ìyọ̀ omi (evaporation) àti ìkòkò-ìṣàn afẹ́fẹ́ (convection). Síbẹ̀, ìsonù agbára nípasẹ̀ ìtọ́jú (radiative energy losses) máa ń di pàtàkì sí i bí a ṣe ń gòkè sí àwọn gíga afẹ́fẹ́, pàápàá jùlọ nítorí ìdínkù ìpọ̀ omi inú afẹ́fẹ́ (water vapour), tí ó jẹ́ ọ̀kan lára àwọn gáàsì ilé-gíláàsì pàtàkì. Dípò kí a máa rò pé ìtọ́jú ìgbi gígùn (longwave radiation) tí ń lọ sí òde ayé ń wá láti ojú Ilẹ̀ Ayé fúnra rẹ̀, ó dára sí i láti rò pé ìtọ́jú tí ń jáde yìí ń bọ láti ìpele kan nínú aárín troposphere, èyí tí ó ní ìbáṣepọ̀ pẹ̀lú ojú Ilẹ̀ Ayé nípasẹ̀ ìwọ̀n ìdínkù ìtùtù pẹ̀lú gíga (lapse rate). Ìyàtọ̀ ìtùtù láàárín àwọn ibi méjì yìí ló ń ṣàlàyé ìyàtọ̀ láàárín ìtọ́jú tí ojú Ilẹ̀ Ayé ń tú jáde àti ìtọ́jú tí ń lọ sí òde ayé, ìyẹn ni pé ó ń ṣàlàyé ipa ilé-gíláàsì (greenhouse effect).<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.e-education.psu.edu/meteo469/node/198 |title=METEO 469: From Meteorology to Mitigation - Understanding Global Warming - Lesson 5 - Modelling of the Climate System - One-Layer Energy Balance Model |publisher=[[Pennsylvania State University]] College of Mineral and Earth Sciences - Department of Meteorology and Atmospheric Sciences |last1=Mann |first1=Michael |last2=Gaudet |first2=Brian |access-date=4 November 2022 |archive-date=31 October 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221031022823/https://www.e-education.psu.edu/meteo469/node/198 |url-status=live }}</ref><ref name="Tziperman2022">{{cite book |last1=Tziperman |first1=Eli |title=Global Warming Science |date=2022 |publisher=Princeton University Press |isbn=9780691228808}}</ref> == Àwọn ohun ìdípọ̀ nínú afẹ́fẹ́ tí ń gba ìtọ́jú infurarẹẹdi nínú afẹ́fẹ́ == === Àwọn gáàsì ilé-gíláàsì === Gáàsì ilé-gíláàsì (greenhouse gas, GHG) jẹ́ gáàsì kan tí ń kópa nínú ìdènà ìtújáde ooru nípa dídènà ìrìnàjò ìtọ́jú ìgbi gígùn (longwave radiation) láti jáde kúrò nínú afẹ́fẹ́ pílánẹ́ẹ̀tì kan. Àwọn gáàsì ilé-gíláàsì ló ń kópa jù lọ nínú ipa ilé-gíláàsì (greenhouse effect) nínú ìṣètò agbára Ilẹ̀ Ayé (Earth’s energy budget).<ref name="IPCC" /> === Àwọn gáàsì tó ń ṣiṣẹ́ lórí infurarẹẹdi === Àwọn gáàsì tí ó lè gba àti tú ìtọ́jú ìgbi gígùn (longwave radiation) jáde ni a ń pè ní àwọn gáàsì tó ń ṣiṣẹ́ lórí infurarẹẹdi (infrared active)<ref name="Archer2011Ch4">{{cite book |last1=Archer |first1=David |title=Global Warming: Understanding the Forecast, Chapter 4: Greenhouse Gases |date=2011 |publisher=Wiley |isbn=978-0470943410 |edition=2 |url=http://forecast.uchicago.edu/chapter4.pdf |access-date=14 June 2023}}</ref>, wọ́n sì ń ṣiṣẹ́ gẹ́gẹ́ bí àwọn gáàsì ilé-gíláàsì. Ọ̀pọ̀ àwọn gáàsì tí molíkúlù wọn ní àtọ́ka méjì (bíi carbon monoxide, CO), àti gbogbo àwọn gáàsì tí molíkúlù wọn ní àtọ́ka mẹ́ta tàbí jù bẹ́ẹ̀ lọ (pẹ̀lú H₂O àti CO₂), jẹ́ infrared active, wọ́n sì ń ṣiṣẹ́ gẹ́gẹ́ bí àwọn gáàsì ilé-gíláàsì. (Ní ìtúmọ̀ ìmọ̀-ẹ̀rọ, èyí jẹ́ nítorí pé nígbà tí molíkúlù wọ̀nyí bá ń mì (vibrate), ìmì yẹn máa ń yí dipole moment molíkúlù náà padà, ìyẹn ni àìdọ́gba nínú ìpínpin ìná iná (electrical charge). Wo Infrared spectroscopy.)<ref name="IPCC" /> Àwọn gáàsì tí molíkúlù wọn ní atomu kan ṣoṣo (bíi argon, Ar) tàbí tí ó ní atomu méjì tí ó jọ ara wọn (bíi nitrogen, N₂, àti oxygen, O₂) kì í ṣe infrared active. Wọ́n jẹ́ kedere fún ìtọ́jú ìgbi gígùn (longwave radiation), àti fún ìdí iṣe, wọn kì í gba tàbí tú ìtọ́jú ìgbi gígùn jáde rárá. (Èyí jẹ́ nítorí pé molíkúlù wọn jẹ́ aládàáṣe (symmetrical), nítorí náà kò ní dipole moment.) Irú àwọn gáàsì bẹ́ẹ̀ ló jẹ́ ju ìdá 99% nínú afẹ́fẹ́ gbígbẹ (dry atmosphere).<ref name="IPCC" /> === Ìgbàgbọ́ àti ìtújáde === [[Fáìlì:Longwave Absorption Coefficients of H2O and CO2.svg|thumb|upright=1.35| Àwọn olùka ìgbàgbọ́ (absorption coefficients) ìtọ́jú ìgbi gígùn (longwave) ti oru omi (water vapor) àti carbon dioxide. Fún àwọn gígùn ìgbì tó sún mọ́ 15 microns (15 μm lórí ìwọ̀n òkè), níbi tí ojú Ilẹ̀ Ayé ti ń tú ìtọ́jú jáde ní kíkún, CO₂ jẹ́ olùgba ìtọ́jú (absorber) tó lágbára ju oru omi lọ.]] Àwọn gáàsì ilé-gíláàsì (greenhouse gases) ń gba (absorb) àti ń tú (emit) ìtọ́jú ìgbi gígùn (longwave radiation) jáde nínú àwọn àgbègbè gígùn ìgbì kan pàtó (wavelength ranges), tí a ṣètò gẹ́gẹ́ bí laini ìgbàgbọ́ (spectral lines) tàbí ìbáńdà (bands).<ref name="IPCC" /> Nígbà tí àwọn gáàsì ilé-gíláàsì (greenhouse gases) bá gba ìtọ́jú (radiation), wọ́n máa ń pín agbára tí wọ́n ti gba náà sí afẹ́fẹ́ tó yí wọn ká gẹ́gẹ́ bí agbára gbígbóná (thermal energy), ìyẹn agbára ìrìnàjò (kinetic energy) àwọn molikúlù gáàsì. A máa ń kó agbára láti inú molikúlù gáàsì ilé-gíláàsì lọ sí àwọn molikúlù mìíràn nípasẹ̀ ìjàkùkù (collisions) láàárín molikúlù.<ref name="uaATMO336eeb" /> Ní ìtakora sí ohun tí a máa ń sọ nígbà míì, àwọn gáàsì ilé-gíláàsì kì í “tún tújáde” fọ́tónù (photons) lẹ́yìn tí wọ́n bá ti gba ìtọ́jú náà. Nítorí pé molíkúlù kọ̀ọ̀kan máa ń ní ọ̀pọ̀ bilíọ̀nù ìjàkùkù (collisions) lọ́dọọdún kejì kejì (per second), agbára tí molíkúlù gáàsì ilé-gíláàsì bá gba nípasẹ̀ gbígba fọ́tónù máa ń tàn kálẹ̀ sí àwọn molíkúlù mìíràn kíákíá ṣáájú kí àǹfààní ìtújáde fọ́tónù tuntun lè wáyé.<ref name="uaATMO336eeb" /> Nínú ìlànà míì, àwọn gáàsì ilé-gíláàsì ń tú ìtọ́jú ìgbi gígùn (longwave radiation) jáde, ní ìwọ̀n tí ìtùtù afẹ́fẹ́ ṣe ń ṣàkóso. Agbára gbígbóná (thermal energy) yìí máa ń jẹ́ kí àwọn molíkúlù gáàsì ilé-gíláàsì mìíràn gba a, tàbí kí ó jáde kúrò nínú afẹ́fẹ́, èyí sì máa ń mú kí afẹ́fẹ́ tutù sí i.<ref name="uaATMO336eeb" /> === Ìpa ìtọ́jú === Ìpa lórí afẹ́fẹ́: Afẹ́fẹ́ máa ń gbóná nípasẹ̀ ooru tí a fi pamọ́ (latent heat) — omi afẹ́fẹ́ tí ń di dígì (condensation) tí ó sì ń tú ooru jáde, ìṣàn afẹ́fẹ́ gbígbóná (thermals) tí ń gòkè láti ìsàlẹ̀, àti nípasẹ̀ ìmọ́lẹ̀ oòrùn tí a gba nínú afẹ́fẹ́.<ref name="budget" /> Afẹ́fẹ́ máa ń tutù nípasẹ̀ ìtànkálẹ̀ ìtọ́jú (radiative cooling), níbi tí àwọn gáàsì ilé-gíláàsì àti àwọn ìkùukùu ti ń tú ìtọ́jú ìgbi gígùn (longwave thermal radiation) jáde. Nínú troposphere, àwọn gáàsì ilé-gíláàsì sábà máa ń ní ipa ìtútù apapọ̀ lórí afẹ́fẹ́, nítorí pé wọ́n máa ń tú ìtọ́jú gbígbóná jáde ju bí wọ́n ṣe ń gba a lọ. Ìgbóná àti ìtútù afẹ́fẹ́ máa ń wà ní ìwọ̀ntúnwọ̀nsì dáadáa, ní àpapọ̀, kí afẹ́fẹ́ lè pa ìtùtù àárín rẹ̀ mọ́ ní ìpele tó fẹ́rẹ̀ẹ́ dúró ṣinṣin.<ref name=":1" />{{rp|139}}<ref name="Manabe1964">{{cite journal |last1=Manabe |first1=S. |last2=Strickler |first2=R. F. |title=Thermal Equilibrium of the Atmosphere with a Convective Adjustment |journal=J. Atmos. Sci. |date=1964 |volume=21 |issue=4 |pages=361–385 |doi=10.1175/1520-0469(1964)021<0361:TEOTAW>2.0.CO;2|doi-access=free |bibcode=1964JAtS...21..361M }}</ref> Ìpa lórí ìtútù ojú Ilẹ̀ Ayé: Ìtọ́jú ìgbi gígùn (longwave radiation) máa ń ṣàn lọ sí òkè àti sí ìsàlẹ̀ mejeeji nítorí ìgbàgbọ́ (absorption) àti ìtújáde (emission) nínú afẹ́fẹ́. Àwọn ìṣàn agbára tó ń fagilé ara wọn yìí máa ń dín ìtútù ojú Ilẹ̀ Ayé kù nípasẹ̀ ìtọ́jú (radiative cooling), ìyẹn ni ìṣàn agbára ìtọ́jú tí ń lọ sí òkè ní àpapọ̀ (net upward radiative energy flow). Gbigbe ooru pẹ̀lú ooru tí a fi pamọ́ (latent heat transport) àti ìṣàn afẹ́fẹ́ gbígbóná (thermals) máa ń pèsè ìtútù ojú Ilẹ̀ Ayé tí kì í ṣe ti ìtọ́jú (non-radiative surface cooling), èyí tí ó máa ń díẹ̀ dènà ìdínkù yìí, ṣùgbọ́n ṣì wà ìdínkù àpapọ̀ nínú ìtútù ojú Ilẹ̀ Ayé, fún ìwọn ìtùtù ojú Ilẹ̀ Ayé kan náà.<ref name=":1" />{{rp|139}}<ref name="Manabe1964" /> Ìpa lórí ìwọ̀ntúnwọ̀nsì agbára òkè afẹ́fẹ́ (TOA energy balance): Àwọn gáàsì ilé-gíláàsì ní ipa lórí ìṣètò agbára ní òkè afẹ́fẹ́ (top-of-atmosphere, TOA) nípa dídín ìṣàn ìtọ́jú ìgbi gígùn (longwave radiation) tí ń jáde sí òde ayé kù, fún ìtùtù ojú Ilẹ̀ Ayé kan náà. Nítorí náà, àwọn gáàsì ilé-gíláàsì ń yí ìwọ̀ntúnwọ̀nsì agbára ní TOA padà. Èyí túmọ̀ sí pé ìtùtù ojú Ilẹ̀ Ayé gbọ́dọ̀ ga sí i (ju ìtùtù tó munadoko pílánẹ́ẹ̀tì náà lọ, ìyẹn ni ìtùtù tó ní í ṣe pẹ̀lú ìtọ́jú tí ń lọ sí òde ayé), kí agbára tí ń jáde sí òde ayé lè dọ́gba pẹ̀lú agbára tí ń wọlé láti ìmọ́lẹ̀ oòrùn.<ref name=":1" />{{rp|139}}<ref name="Manabe1964" /> Ó ṣe pàtàkì láti dojú kọ ìwọ̀ntúnwọ̀nsì agbára ní òkè afẹ́fẹ́ (TOA energy budget) dípò ìwọ̀ntúnwọ̀nsì agbára ojú Ilẹ̀ Ayé, nígbà tí a bá ń ṣàlàyé ipa ìgbóná tí àwọn gáàsì ilé-gíláàsì ń fa.<ref name="PierrehumbertTextbook" />{{rp|414}} [[File:Atmospheric heat flow profile.svg|thumb|upright=2.5|Ìṣàn ooru nínú afẹ́fẹ́ Ilẹ̀ Ayé, tó ń fi hàn (a) ìṣàn ooru ìtọ́jú (radiative heat flow) tí ń lọ sókè àti àwọn ìṣàn ìtọ́jú tí ń lọ sókè àti sí ìsàlẹ̀, (b) ìṣàn ooru tí kì í ṣe ti ìtọ́jú (non-radiative heat flow) tí ń lọ sókè (ooru tí a fi pamọ́ (latent heat) àti ìṣàn afẹ́fẹ́ gbígbóná (thermals)), (c) ìwọ̀ntúnwọ̀nsì láàárín ìgbóná àti ìtútù afẹ́fẹ́ ní gíga kọ̀ọ̀kan, àti (d) àwòrán ìpín ìtùtù afẹ́fẹ́ (temperature profile) rẹ̀.]] === Àwọn ìkùukùu àti àwọn aerosol === Àwọn ìkùukùu (clouds) àti àwọn aerosol (aerosols) ní ipa ìtútù àti ipa ìgbóná mejeeji. Ipa ìtútù wọn ní í ṣe pẹ̀lú dídá ìmọ́lẹ̀ oòrùn padà sí òde ayé, nígbà tí ipa ìgbóná wọn ní í ṣe pẹ̀lú dídènà àti ìpamọ́ ìtọ́jú ooru (thermal radiation). Ní àpapọ̀, àwọn ìkùukùu (clouds) ní ipa ìtútù àpapọ̀ tó lágbára. Síbẹ̀, ìdàpọ̀ ipa ìtútù àti ipa ìgbóná máa ń yàtọ̀ gẹ́gẹ́ bí àwọn àbùdá pàtó àwọn ìkùukùu kan ṣe rí, pẹ̀lú irú wọn, gíga tí wọ́n wà, àti àwọn àbùdá opítíkà (optical properties) wọn.<ref name="GFDLcre">{{cite web |title=Cloud Radiative Effect |url=https://www.gfdl.noaa.gov/cloud-radiative-effect/ |publisher=NOAA Geophysical Fluid Dynamics Laboratory |access-date=15 June 2023}}</ref> Àwọn ìkùukùu cirrus tó rẹ̀rẹ̀ lè ní ipa ìgbóná àpapọ̀. Àwọn ìkùukùu lè gba (absorb) àti tú (emit) ìtọ́jú infurarẹẹdi (infrared radiation) jáde, nítorí náà wọ́n lè ní ipa lórí àwọn àbùdá ìtọ́jú (radiative properties) afẹ́fẹ́.<ref>{{Cite journal |last=Liou |first=Kuo-Nan |date=1 June 1986 |title=Influence of Cirrus Clouds on Weather and Climate Processes: A Global Perspective |journal=Monthly Weather Review |language=EN |volume=114 |issue=6 |pages=1167–1199 |doi=10.1175/1520-0493(1986)114<1167:IOCCOW>2.0.CO;2 |bibcode=1986MWRv..114.1167L |issn=1520-0493 |doi-access=free }}</ref> Àwọn aerosol inú afẹ́fẹ́ (atmospheric aerosols) ní ipa lórí ojú-ọjọ́ Ilẹ̀ Ayé nípa yíyí iye ìtọ́jú ìmọ́lẹ̀ oòrùn tí ń wọlé àti iye ìtọ́jú ìgbi gígùn ilẹ̀-ayé (terrestrial longwave radiation) tí a ń pa mọ́ nínú ètò Ilẹ̀ Ayé padà. Èyí máa ń ṣẹlẹ̀ nípasẹ̀ ọ̀pọ̀ ìlànà tó yàtọ̀ sí ara wọn, tí a pín sí ipa aerosol tààrà (direct effects), ipa aerosol àìtààrà (indirect effects),<ref>https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greenhouse_effect#cite_note-Particulate_matter_Haywood2000-71</ref><ref>https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greenhouse_effect#cite_note-Particulate_matter_Twomey1977-72</ref> àti ipa aerosol ààrin tààrà (semi-direct effects). Àwọn ipa aerosol lórí ojú-ọjọ́ ni orísun àìdánilójú tó tóbi jù lọ nínú àwọn àsọtẹ́lẹ̀ ojú-ọjọ́ ọjọ́ iwájú.<ref>https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greenhouse_effect#cite_note-Particulate_matter_Forster2007-73</ref> Ìgbìmọ̀ Alákóso Lórí Ìyípadà Ojú-ọjọ́ (Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change, IPCC) sọ ní ọdún 2001 pé:<ref>https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greenhouse_effect#cite_note-74</ref> “Bí ó tilẹ̀ jẹ́ pé a lè pinnu ìfipa ìtọ́jú (radiative forcing) tí àwọn gáàsì ilé-gíláàsì ń fa pẹ̀lú ìdánilójú tó dára, àwọn àìdánilójú tó ní í ṣe pẹ̀lú ìfipa ìtọ́jú tí àwọn aerosol ń fa ṣì pọ̀ gan-an. Ní ìwọ̀n púpọ̀, wọ́n gbára lé àwọn ìṣírò láti inú àwọn àwòkọ́ṣe àgbáyé (global climate models), tí ó sì ṣòro láti fi ìdánwò tàbí àkíyèsí jẹ́rìí sí ní àkókò yìí.”  == Àwọn Ìtọ́kasí == b8lprqn0p58zcp4hy5a74b41a70tk4b Abojuto Oju-ọjọ (Kausal Ltd.) 0 80450 622605 622488 2026-06-19T00:26:35Z InternetArchiveBot 22272 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 622605 wikitext text/x-wiki <templatestyles src="Module:Infobox/styles.css"></templatestyles> {{Infobox software|name=Climate Watch|logo=|logo caption=|logo alt=|screenshot=Helsingin ilmastovahti - etusivu.png|caption=Climate Watch|screenshot alt=|collapsible=|author=Smiddy|developer=[[Helsinki]], [https://kausal.tech/en/ Kausal Ltd]|released={{Start date and age|df=yes|2019|10|29}}<ref>{{cite web| title=Helsinki launches Climate Watch| url=https://www.climate-kic.org/news/helsinki-launches-climate-watch/ | accessdate=16 Jan 2019}}</ref>|latest release version=Helsingin ilmastovahti<ref name="ilmastovahti">{{cite web| url = https://ilmastovahti.hel.fi/| title = Helsingin ilmastovahti| accessdate = 2020-01-16| archive-date = 2020-01-16| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20200116171616/https://ilmastovahti.hel.fi/| dead-url = yes}}</ref>|latest release date={{Start date and age|2019|10|29|df=yes}}<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://github.com/django/django/releases|title = Releases · django/Django| website=[[GitHub]] }}</ref>|repo={{URL|https://github.com/City-of-Helsinki/aplans|Aplans Repository}}|programming language=[[Python (programming language)|Python]], JavaScript|operating system=|platform=Django, React|size=|language=Finnish|genre=Monitoring tool|license=[[CC-BY 4.0]]}} '''Climate Watch'''j ẹ́ irinṣẹ́ wẹ́ẹ̀bù fún àwọn ìlú àti àwọn àjọ mìíràn láti máa ṣe àkíyèsí àwọn ìgbésẹ̀ ojúọjọ́ tiwọn. Climate Watch jẹ́ orísun tí ó ṣí sílẹ̀ fún gbogbo ènìyàn. àti pé ìlú Helsinki ni ó kọ́kọ́ ṣe àgbékalẹ̀ rẹ̀. Àjọ EIT Climate-KIC ló ṣe owó díẹ̀ lára ​​ẹ̀dà àkọ́kọ́ Abojuto Afefe. A ń lo irinṣẹ́ náà ní ìdánwò ní àwọn àjọ mìíràn. <ref>{{Cite web|archivedate=2020-11-29}}</ref> Kausal Ltd ń ṣe àgbékalẹ̀ Abojuto Afefe lábẹ́ orúkọ ìtajà Kausal Watch. == Ìṣètò == Ète pàtàkì ti Abojuto Afefe ni lati ṣe atẹle ilọsiwaju ti awọn ''iṣe'' ninu eto iṣe kan. <ref>{{Cite web|archivedate=2020-11-24}}</ref> Iṣẹ kọọkan ni eniyan ti o kan si, eyiti o ṣafikun alaye nipa awọn iṣẹ-ṣiṣe ati awọn iṣẹlẹ ti o ni ibatan si iṣe naa. A n wọn ipa awọn iṣe nipa lilo ''awọn itọkasi'' Smiddy. <ref>{{Cite web|archivedate=2020-09-27}}</ref> Wọn jẹ jara akoko oniṣiro nipa awọn iṣẹlẹ pataki kan ti o jẹmọ si iṣe kan. Iru awọn itọkasi mẹta lo wa: awọn itọkasi iṣẹ n wọn iṣẹlẹ kan ti iṣe kan le ni ipa taara. Awọn itọkasi ọgbọn le ni ipa taara nikan. Awọn itọkasi ọgbọn n wọn awọn iṣẹlẹ ti o jẹ pataki, gẹgẹbi itujade gaasi eefin. Gbogbo ìgbésẹ̀ àti àmì kọ̀ọ̀kan ní ojú ìwé wẹ́ẹ̀bù tirẹ̀, níbi tí a ti ṣe àpèjúwe ìṣẹ̀lẹ̀ náà ní kúlẹ̀kúlẹ̀ àti bóyá pẹ̀lú ìwádìí àti àfojúsùn oníṣirò. Àwọn ìgbésẹ̀ àti àmì náà papọ̀ jẹ́ àfihàn àwòrán tí a ń pè ní nẹ́tíwọ́ọ̀kì ìmòye, níbi tí àwọn ìṣẹ̀lẹ̀ náà ti so pọ̀ mọ́ ara wọn pẹ̀lú àwọn ìjápọ̀ ìdí. Climate Watch tún ní dasibọdu pẹ̀lú àkópọ̀ ìlọsíwájú àwọn ìgbésẹ̀ náà. === Ojutu imọ-ẹrọ === Ẹ̀yìn ìṣọ́ Abojuto Afefe ni a ṣe pẹ̀lú ìlànà wẹ́ẹ̀bù Django, àti pé ìfọwọ́sowọ́pọ̀ olùlò rẹ̀ ni a ṣe pẹ̀lú ìkàwé Ṣe àtúnṣe JavaScript . == Àwọn ìtọ́kasí == <references /> hs04jkvsz9aykz47m3ixq6aogg5u02s Òfin Àtúnṣe Ìyípadà Ojúọjọ́ àti Ìṣàkóso Àwọn Èéfín 0 80455 622662 622532 2026-06-19T06:11:01Z InternetArchiveBot 22272 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 622662 wikitext text/x-wiki <templatestyles src="Module:Message box/ambox.css"></templatestyles>    '''''Òfin Àtúnṣe Ìyípadà Ojúọjọ́ àti Ìṣàkóso Àwọn Èéfín''''' ti Alberta ni ofin akọkọ ti iru rẹ lati fi idinku gaasi eefin si awọn ile-iṣẹ nla. <ref>{{Cite web|archivedate=9 December 2011}}</ref> Láti ọjọ́ kìíní oṣù keje ọdún 2007, àwọn ilé iṣẹ́ Alberta tí wọ́n ń tú jáde ju 100,000 tọ́ọ̀nù gáàsì afẹ́fẹ́ lọ lọ́dọọdún ni a ó nílò láti dín agbára ìtújáde wọn kù sí iwon mejila ninu ogorun lábẹ́ Òfin Àtúnṣe Ìyípadà Ojúọjọ́ àti Ìṣàkóso Àwọn Èéfín. Àwọn ilé-iṣẹ́ ní ọ̀nà mẹ́ta láti mú kí ìdínkù owó wọn pọ̀ sí i: wọ́n lè ṣe àtúnṣe sí iṣẹ́ wọn, ra gbèsè tí ó wà ní Alberta, tàbí kí wọ́n ṣe àfikún sí Owó Ìṣàkóso Ìyípadà Ojúọjọ́ àti Àyíká. Àwọn òfin náà kan nǹkan bí ọgọ́rùn-ún (100) ilé iṣẹ́ ńláńlá tí wọ́n ń tú jáde ju ẹgbẹ̀rún lọ́nà ọgọ́rùn-ún (100,000) tọ́ọ̀nù (100,000) ti gáàsì afẹ́fẹ́ ní ọdún kan. Àwọn ilé iṣẹ́ wọ̀nyẹn ló ń ṣe ìdá méje nínú ọgọ́rùn-ún (70%) ti gáàsì afẹ́fẹ́ ilé iṣẹ́ Alberta. A ṣírò iye owó tí a ń ná lọ́dọọdún láti tẹ̀lé òfin náà sí $177 mílíọ̀nù - tàbí kí ó dín sí ìdá mẹ́wàá nínú ọgọ́rùn-ún GDP ti Alberta ($242 billion ní ọdún 2006). == Àwọn kirẹ́díìtì tí ó wà ní Alberta == Ilé iṣẹ́ kan lè ra àwọn kirediti láti ọwọ́ àwọn olùtújáde ńláńlá tí wọ́n ti dín agbára ìtújáde wọn kù ju ìpín mejila lọ. Wọ́n tún lè ra àwọn kirediti láti ọ̀dọ̀ àwọn ilé iṣẹ́ tí ìtújáde wọn kò ju ìwọ̀n 100,000-tonne lọ ṣùgbọ́n tí wọ́n ń fínnúfíndọ̀ dín àwọn ìtújáde wọn kù. Àwọn iṣẹ́ náà gbọ́dọ̀ ní ìdínkù gaasi eefin tó tọ́ ní agbègbè náà. == Owo Isakoso Iyipada Afefe ati Emissions == Ọ̀nà kẹta tí a lè gbà ṣe é ni kí àwọn ilé-iṣẹ́ san owó tó tó dollar medogun fún gbogbo tọ́ọ̀nù lórí àfojúsùn wọn láti dín owó náà kù. A ó fi owó náà sínú Àpò Ìṣàkóso Ìyípadà Ojú-ọjọ́ àti Àyíká, èyí tí a ó darí sí àwọn iṣẹ́ àkànṣe tàbí ìmọ̀-ẹ̀rọ àyípadà tí a lè ṣe láti dín ìtújáde gaasi afẹ́fẹ́ kù ní agbègbè náà. Gẹ́gẹ́ bí Òfin Àtúnṣe Ìyípadà Ojúọjọ́ àti Ìṣàkóso Àwọn Èéfín, a lè lo owó náà fún àwọn ète tí ó ní í ṣe pẹ̀lú dín ìtújáde àwọn gáàsì pàtó kù tàbí mímú agbára Alberta láti bá ìyípadà ojúọjọ́ mu; pẹ̀lú láìsí ààlà, àwọn ète wọ̀nyí: * Ìpamọ́ agbára àti ìṣiṣẹ́ agbára; * àfihàn àti lílo àwọn ìmọ̀ ẹ̀rọ tuntun tí ó tẹnu mọ́ ìdínkù nínú àwọn ìtújáde gaasi pàtó nínú àwárí, ìgbàpadà, ṣíṣe, * ìrìnnà àti lílo àwọn ohun èlò agbára Alberta; * àfihàn àti lílo àwọn ìmọ̀ ẹ̀rọ tuntun tí ó tẹnu mọ́ ìdínkù nínú àwọn ìtújáde gaasi pàtó nípa lílo agbára mìíràn àti àwọn orísun agbára tí a lè sọ di tuntun; * àfihàn àti lílo ìmọ̀ ẹ̀rọ gbígbà gaasi pàtó, lílò àti ìpamọ́; * ìdàgbàsókè àwọn àǹfààní fún yíyọ àwọn gaasi pàtó kúrò nínú afẹ́fẹ́ nípasẹ̀ ìfàsẹ́yìn nípasẹ̀ àwọn ìsọ̀; * wíwọ̀n yíyọ àti ìpamọ́ erogba adayeba; * àwọn ètò àti àwọn ìgbésẹ̀ àtúnṣe ìyípadà ojúọjọ́; * sísan owó oṣù, owó, ìnáwó, gbèsè tàbí àwọn owó mìíràn tí aláṣẹ tí a yàn ń san nínú ṣíṣe iṣẹ́ tàbí iṣẹ́ ti tàbí lílo agbára Minisita nípa ti Àpò tí a ti fi lé aláṣẹ tí a yàn lọ́wọ́, tí àwọn ìlànà bá fún ní àṣẹ. == Àwọn ìtọ́kasí == <templatestyles src="Reflist/styles.css" />{{Reflist}} == Àwọn ìjápọ̀ òde == * [http://www.qp.gov.ab.ca/documents/Acts/C16P7.cfm?frm_isbn=9780779723386 ''Òfin Ìṣàkóso Ìyípadà Ojúọjọ́ àti Àwọn Èéfín''] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080207020645/http://www.qp.gov.ab.ca/documents/Acts/C16P7.cfm?frm_isbn=9780779723386 |date=2008-02-07 }} * [https://web.archive.org/web/20070704004756/http://www3.gov.ab.ca/env/climate/ Ìjọba Alberta, Àyíká, Ìyípadà Ojúọjọ́] aa4evmyzxtwiqpp78ud593sse8f1bg4 Òfin Ìdarí Ojúọjọ́ àti Ààbò Àwùjọ 0 80470 622578 2026-06-18T13:59:23Z ToluT15 33915 O ti ṣẹ̀dá àyọkà nípa ṣíṣe ògbufọ̀ ojú-ewé "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1358741209|Climate Leadership and Community Protection Act]]" 622578 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Òfin Ìdarí Àyíká àti Ààbò Àwùjọ''' ( '''CLCPA''' ) jẹ́ ètò tí a fọwọ́ sí ní ọjọ́ kejìdínlógún oṣù keje ọdún 2019 láti kojú ìyípadà ojúọjọ́ àti láti dé ìwọ̀n èéfín tí kò ní sí ní ìpínlẹ̀ New York. Òfin náà gbé àwọn góńgó kalẹ̀ láti dín èéfín tí kò ní sí ní 40% ní ìsàlẹ̀ ìpele 1990 ní ọdún 2030 àti lẹ́yìn náà sí 85% ní ìsàlẹ̀ ìpele 1990 ní ọdún 2050. A óò dín 15% tí ó kù nínú èéfín tí kò ní sí ní ẹ́yìn kù, bíi gbígbìn igi tí ó ń fa èéfín carbon dioxide kúrò nínú afẹ́fẹ́, láti dé ìwọ̀n èéfín tí kò ní sí ní ẹ́yìn kù. == Àwọn ibi-afẹde itujade pàtó nípa ẹ̀ka == Ọ̀kan lára ​​àwọn ìdènà pàtàkì láti dé ibi àfojúsùn yìí ni gbígbé orísun agbára padà sípò ní ìpínlẹ̀ New York. Nígbà tí ó bá di ọdún 2030, ìlú New York fẹ́ gba 70% iná mànàmáná rẹ̀ láti àwọn orísun tí a lè tún lò, nígbà tí ó bá sì di ọdún 2040, ète náà ni láti jẹ́ kí gbogbo iná mànàmáná ìpínlẹ̀ náà wá láti àwọn orísun tí kò ní erogba bíi afẹ́fẹ́ àti agbára oòrùn. Àwọn olùpèsè ohun èlò ní ìlú New York kan sọ pé ète yìí ti ga jù, yóò sì mú kí owó tí wọ́n ń gbà fún àwọn olùgbé ìlú New York pọ̀ sí i. Ní ọdún 2019, nígbà tí òfin náà parí, nǹkan bí 60% iná mànàmáná ní ìpínlẹ̀ New York ni àwọn orísun tí kò ní erogba, pàápàá jùlọ àwọn ìdè omi hydroelectric àti àwọn ilé iṣẹ́ agbára átọ́míìkì ń ṣe. <ref name=":1">{{Cite news|date=2019-06-18|title=New York to Approve One of the World's Most Ambitious Climate Plans|language=en-US|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2019/06/18/nyregion/greenhouse-gases-ny.html|access-date=2020-05-20}}</ref> Àwọn ẹ̀ka mìíràn yóò tún nílò láti ṣe àtúnṣe láti ṣàṣeyọrí àwọn àfojúsùn ìdínkù ìtújáde wọ̀nyí. {{As of|2020}} , ọkọ̀ ayọ́kẹ́lẹ́ jẹ́ ìdá mẹ́ta nínú àwọn ìtújáde ilẹ̀ náà, <ref name=":1">{{Cite news|last1=McKinley|first1=Jesse|last2=Plumer|first2=Brad|title=New York to Approve One of the World's Most Ambitious Climate Plans|language=en-US|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2019/06/18/nyregion/greenhouse-gases-ny.html|access-date=2020-05-20}}<cite class="citation news cs1" data-ve-ignore="" id="CITEREFMcKinleyPlumer2019">McKinley, Jesse; Plumer, Brad (June 18, 2019). [https://www.nytimes.com/2019/06/18/nyregion/greenhouse-gases-ny.html "New York to Approve One of the World's Most Ambitious Climate Plans"]. ''The New York Times''. [[ISSN (identifier)|ISSN]]&nbsp;[https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0362-4331 0362-4331]<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 20,</span> 2020</span>.</cite></ref> ṣùgbọ́n ní ọdún 2020, ìjọba Trump yí àwọn ìlànà ìdínkù èéfín orílẹ̀-èdè padà, èyí tó fún wọn láyè láti mú kí ìbàjẹ́ pọ̀ sí i. , ó sì pe àwọn ìlànà ìpínlẹ̀ tí ó le koko jù fún ìtújáde ìrìnnà níjà. Ìlú New York ní ètò ìdíyelé ìdínkù tí a gbèrò láti dín ìtújáde ọkọ̀ kù, ṣùgbọ́n ní Okudu kẹfà ọdún 2024, ètò náà ti dúró títí láé. Ni afikun, ọpọlọpọ awọn ile ibugbe ati ti iṣowo lo gaasi adayeba tabi epo lati gbona awọn ile wọn. Lati de awọn ibi-afẹde idinku, o ṣee ṣe ki New York nilo lati nawo sinu isọdọtun ati imuse awọn eto igbona tuntun ti awọn orisun agbara isọdọtun ṣe agbara. <ref name=":1">{{Cite news|date=2019-06-18|title=New York to Approve One of the World's Most Ambitious Climate Plans|language=en-US|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2019/06/18/nyregion/greenhouse-gases-ny.html|access-date=2020-05-20}}<cite class="citation news cs1" data-ve-ignore="" id="CITEREFMcKinleyPlumer2019">McKinley, Jesse; Plumer, Brad (June 18, 2019). [https://www.nytimes.com/2019/06/18/nyregion/greenhouse-gases-ny.html "New York to Approve One of the World's Most Ambitious Climate Plans"]. ''The New York Times''. [[ISSN (identifier)|ISSN]]&nbsp;[https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0362-4331 0362-4331]<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 20,</span> 2020</span>.</cite></ref> Àwọn ìgbésẹ̀ wọ̀nyí dá lórí òfin ìṣáájú (Òfin Àdúgbò 97 ti ọdún 2019) láti dín èéfín kù nínú àwọn ilé ńláńlá tó wà ní ìlú Niu Yoki. == Awọn ipese idajọ ododo oju-ọjọ == Ètò náà ní ètò àwọn ìlànà kan láti darí àwọn náà tó kéré sí 35% sí agbègbè tí kò ní àwọn láti ìgbà pípẹ́, tí a gbé kalẹ̀ lórí ọ̀pọ̀ ìfẹ̀ àwọn ohun tí ó ní í ṣe pẹ̀lú "ìlera gbogbogbòò, ewu àyíká, àwọn àti ohun tí ó ní í ṣe pẹ̀lú ọrọ̀ ajé" tí Ẹgbẹ́ Alá Ìdájọ́ dá-á sílẹ̀ pinnu. Ní àfikún, òfin náà tún ní èrò láti ṣẹ̀dá "ètò ìṣàyẹ̀wò afẹ́fẹ́ àwùjọ" láti ṣe àyẹ̀wò àwọn ìwọ̀n dídára afẹ́fẹ́ àti àwọn ìpele ẹ̀gbin ní ìpele àwùjọ, láti kojú àwọn iṣẹ́ dídára afẹ́fẹ́ bí wọ́n ṣe ń dìde ní àwọn agbègbè tí ìbàjẹ́ afẹ́fẹ́, pé kí wọ́n tiẹ̀ mú kí wọ́n ṣe, pé kí wọ́n tiẹ̀ mú kí wọ́n fẹ́ràn, pé kí wọ́n tiẹ̀ fẹ́ kí wọ́n ṣe gbogbo ohun tí wọ́n ń ṣe. mú àwọn ohun tí ó ní wọ́n kúrò ní àwọn agbègbè tí kò ní ife ní àkọ́kọ́. == Igbimọ Igbese Afefe == Òfin náà dá Ìgbìmọ̀ Ìṣe Àyíká 22 sílẹ̀ láti tẹ àwọn àbá tó ṣeé ṣe jáde láti dín èéfín kù sí àwọn ibi tí a fẹ́ dé láàárín àkókò tí a gbà láyè. Ìgbìmọ̀ Ìṣe Àyíká 2019 yóò tẹ àwọn ètò àkọ́kọ́ wọn jáde láàrín ọdún méjì lẹ́yìn tí CLCPA bá di òfin, lẹ́yìn náà wọ́n yóò tún ètò wọn ṣe ní gbogbo ọdún márùn-ún lẹ́yìn náà. Gbogbo ẹ̀ka ọrọ̀ ajé títí kan ọkọ̀, ilé, ilé iṣẹ́, ìṣòwò, àti iṣẹ́ àgbẹ̀ gbọ́dọ̀ ní ètò àdáni pẹ̀lú ọ̀pọ̀lọpọ̀ ọgbọ́n láti dín èéfín tó wà ní ẹ̀ka wọn kù. == Ìtàn == CLCPA jẹ́ àbájáde ọ̀pọ̀ ọdún ìgbìmọ̀ láti ọ̀dọ̀ àwọn àjọ agbègbè tí ó da lórí àyíká ní New York láti gba ìtìlẹ́yìn ìṣèlú ní Ilé Ìgbìmọ̀ Aṣòfin Ìpínlẹ̀ New York. <ref name=":1">{{Cite news|last1=McKinley|last2=Plumer|first2=Brad|title=New York to Approve One of the World's Most Ambitious Climate Plans|language=en-US|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2019/06/18/nyregion/greenhouse-gases-ny.html|access-date=2020-05-20}}<cite class="citation news cs1" data-ve-ignore="" id="CITEREFMcKinleyPlumer2019">McKinley, Jesse; Plumer, Brad (June 18, 2019). [https://www.nytimes.com/2019/06/18/nyregion/greenhouse-gases-ny.html "New York to Approve One of the World's Most Ambitious Climate Plans"]. ''The New York Times''. [[ISSN (identifier)|ISSN]]&nbsp;[https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0362-4331 0362-4331]<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 20,</span> 2020</span>.</cite></ref> Àtúnṣe òfin CLCPA jẹ́ àtúnṣe òfin kan tẹ́lẹ̀, Òfin Ààbò Àyíká àti Àwùjọ (CCPA). New York Renews, àpapọ̀ àwọn ẹgbẹ́ “àyíká, ìdájọ́ òdodo, ìgbàgbọ́, iṣẹ́, àti àwùjọ” tó lé ní 300, ni a tọ́ka sí gẹ́gẹ́ bí ohun tó ṣe pàtàkì nínú ìgbékalẹ̀ òfin náà, òun sì ni “agbára tó wà lẹ́yìn òfin ojúọjọ́ tó ń tẹ̀síwájú jùlọ ní orílẹ̀-èdè náà [CLCPA].” Àwọn Àtúnṣe Niu Yoki n tiraka bayi fun ofin to n tẹsiwaju lati ṣe inawo ni kikun ati lati ṣe CLCPA, lati fun ni iwuri fun ẹda agbara mimọ tuntun, ati lati mu owo-wiwọle pọ si nipa fifi owo-ori fun awọn onibajẹ ati awọn ọlọrọ pupọ nipasẹ Eto Ayika, Iṣẹ, ati Idajọ (CJJP). === Ipò lọ́wọ́lọ́wọ́ === Ní ọjọ́ ogún oṣù kẹta, ọdún 2026, Gómìnà Kathy Hochul kéde Èrò rẹ̀ láti yí àwọn ètò pàtàkì ti CLCPA padà, títí bí àwọn ibi tí agbára rẹ̀ yóò máa yípadà, àkókò ìdínkù sí ìtújáde, àti ìmúṣẹ ètò Cap-and-Invest ti ìpínlẹ̀ náà. Ìkéde rẹ̀ tẹ̀lé àkọsílẹ̀ oṣù kejì ọdún 2026. láti ọ̀dọ̀ Àjọ Ìwádìí àti Ìdàgbàsókè Agbára ti Ìpínlẹ̀ Niu Yoki (NYSRDA), tí ó ṣàlàyé àwọn owó tí ó ṣeéṣe kí ó ná pẹ̀lú àṣeyọrí àwọn àṣẹ CLCPA ti ọdún 2030. Ìkéde Hochul àti àkọsílẹ̀ NYSERDA dà bí ẹni pé ó gba irú ìránṣẹ́ kan náà tí wọ́n lò nínú ìpolongo àtakò fún oṣù kan tí ẹgbẹ́ ìṣòwò tó tóbi jùlọ ní New York, Ìgbìmọ̀ Ìṣòwò ti Ìpínlẹ̀ New York (BCNYS), gbé kalẹ̀ níbi tí ẹgbẹ́ náà ti ń ké sí àwọn aṣòfin láti tún òfin ojú ọjọ́ ṣe. Ní oṣù kìíní ọdún 2026, BCNYS fi ẹ̀rí tí a kọ sílẹ̀ ránṣẹ́. sí Ilé Ìgbìmọ̀ Aṣòfin New York, tí wọ́n ń ké sí Ìgbìmọ̀ Iṣẹ́ Ìjọba (PSC) láti “ṣe àtúnyẹ̀wò” àwọn àfojúsùn agbára ìtúnṣe ti CLCPA ní ọdún 2030, èyí tí ó dábàá pé kí a ṣe àtúnṣe tàbí kí a dá àwọn àṣẹ náà dúró pátápátá. BCNYS tẹnu mọ́ ìpolongo ìṣètò rẹ̀ pẹ̀lú “àwọn ẹgbẹ́ ilé-iṣẹ́ míràn tó fẹ́rẹ̀ẹ́ tó ọgbọ̀n,” ó ń rọ PSC láti “tún ronú nípa” ìyípadà agbára ìsọdọ̀tun ti New York ní oṣù kejì ọdún 2026. <ref>{{Cite news|last1=Pokalsky|title=Commentary: The CLCPA contains a pause button. It's time for the PSC to press it.|url=https://www.timesunion.com/opinion/article/commentary-clcpa-contains-pause-button-time-21343954.php|archivedate=2026-02-13|access-date=2026-04-07|language=en}}</ref> jiyàn pé PSC yẹ kí ó “ṣàyẹ̀wò ìsopọ̀ láàárín owó ètò tí a lè tún ṣe àtúnṣe àti owó tí ó rọrùn láti san.” BCNYS gbé àwọn ìránṣẹ́ kan náà lárugẹ nínú ìṣẹ̀lẹ̀ Connect Podcast rẹ̀ ti oṣù Kejì ọdún 2026. lẹ́ẹ̀kan síi ó ń pe PSC láti “ṣe àtúnṣe àṣẹ agbára ìtúnṣe rẹ̀ àti àkókò rẹ̀,” ó sì ń tẹnumọ́ pé àwọn góńgó ìsinsìnyí tí CLCPA gbé kalẹ̀ kò “ṣeéṣe.” Ẹgbẹ́ náà tún gbé ìkéde kan jáde ní ìdáhùn sí àkọsílẹ̀ NYSERDA ní oṣù Kejì ọdún 2026, ó sọ pé “ó túbọ̀ ṣe kedere pé a nílò kí àwọn aṣòfin gbà láti ṣe àtúnṣe sí CLCPA,” ó tẹnu mọ́ àìní láti “dáàbò bo ìgbẹ́kẹ̀lé àti ìnáwó.” === Àwọn àtúnṣe ìṣúná owó ọdún 2027 === Ní ọjọ́ keje oṣù karùn-ún ọdún 2026, Gómìnà Kathy Hochul kéde àdéhùn pẹ̀lú àwọn aṣòfin ìpínlẹ̀ lórí ìṣúná owó tó tó $268 billion fún ọdún ìṣúná owó ọdún 2027 tí yóò yí àwọn àfojúsùn ìtújáde ewéko padà nínú CLCPA. Tí a bá gbé e kalẹ̀, ìṣúná owó náà yóò rọ́pò àfojúsùn òfin ọdún 2030 ti ìdínkù 40% nínú ìtújáde ewéko tí ó wà ní ìsàlẹ̀ ìpele 1990; dípò bẹ́ẹ̀, yóò fojúsùn ìdínkù 60% ní ọdún 2040. == Wo tun == * Ofin agbara New York == Àwọn ìtọ́kasí == <templatestyles src="Reflist/styles.css" />{{Reflist}} [[Ẹ̀ka:A kò tí ì ṣe àgbéyẹwò sí sí ojú-ewé ògbufọ̀ rẹ]] gnxgph5e4hrtyo5feblxr5gynoilenb Ọ̀rọ̀ oníṣe:Olaoye Sheu Ibrahim 3 80471 622581 2026-06-18T14:31:18Z MediaWiki message delivery 10348 /* Thank you for being a part of Feminism and Folklore 2026 */ abala tuntun 622581 wikitext text/x-wiki == Thank you for being a part of Feminism and Folklore 2026 == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> [[File:Feminism and Folklore 2026 logo.svg|right|350px]] Dear {{PAGENAME}}, Your contributions helped make this year's [[:Feminism and Folklore 2026|Feminism and Folklore]] campaign a great success, and we are truly grateful for your time, knowledge, and dedication to documenting women's stories and folklore on Wikimedia projects. As we reflect on this year's campaign and prepare for the next edition, we'd love to hear about your experience. Please take a few minutes to fill out our feedback form and share your thoughts and suggestions. As a token of our appreciation, everyone who completes the form will receive a '''special digital postcard'''! in their email. This year marks '''''25 years of Wikipedia''''', and the postcard has been created to celebrate this milestone and to recognize the incredible efforts of participants like you who continue to enrich free knowledge for the world. '''Form Link - [https://docs.google.com/forms/d/e/1FAIpQLSdqFZN9IdWbAnZ_7DyG5bIsuq7KAkdsIxweC_TdPH9In-tthQ/viewform?usp=dialog here]''' Please complete the feedback form by '''25 June 2026'''. Thank you once again for making Feminism and Folklore 2026 a success. We hope to see you again in future campaigns! Best regards, Feminism and Folklore international Team. --[[Oníṣe:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[Ọ̀rọ̀ oníṣe:MediaWiki message delivery|ọ̀rọ̀]]) 14:31, 18 Oṣù Òkúdu 2026 (UTC) </div> <!-- Message sent by User:Tiven2240@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Tiven2240/wlf2026&oldid=30704478 --> htdteozun3300ddtw7j96f62vq5s6mb Ọ̀rọ̀ oníṣe:Kandarpajit Kallol 3 80472 622582 2026-06-18T14:31:18Z MediaWiki message delivery 10348 /* Thank you for being a part of Feminism and Folklore 2026 */ abala tuntun 622582 wikitext text/x-wiki == Thank you for being a part of Feminism and Folklore 2026 == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> [[File:Feminism and Folklore 2026 logo.svg|right|350px]] Dear {{PAGENAME}}, Your contributions helped make this year's [[:Feminism and Folklore 2026|Feminism and Folklore]] campaign a great success, and we are truly grateful for your time, knowledge, and dedication to documenting women's stories and folklore on Wikimedia projects. As we reflect on this year's campaign and prepare for the next edition, we'd love to hear about your experience. Please take a few minutes to fill out our feedback form and share your thoughts and suggestions. As a token of our appreciation, everyone who completes the form will receive a '''special digital postcard'''! in their email. This year marks '''''25 years of Wikipedia''''', and the postcard has been created to celebrate this milestone and to recognize the incredible efforts of participants like you who continue to enrich free knowledge for the world. '''Form Link - [https://docs.google.com/forms/d/e/1FAIpQLSdqFZN9IdWbAnZ_7DyG5bIsuq7KAkdsIxweC_TdPH9In-tthQ/viewform?usp=dialog here]''' Please complete the feedback form by '''25 June 2026'''. Thank you once again for making Feminism and Folklore 2026 a success. We hope to see you again in future campaigns! Best regards, Feminism and Folklore international Team. --[[Oníṣe:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[Ọ̀rọ̀ oníṣe:MediaWiki message delivery|ọ̀rọ̀]]) 14:31, 18 Oṣù Òkúdu 2026 (UTC) </div> <!-- Message sent by User:Tiven2240@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Tiven2240/wlf2026&oldid=30704478 --> htdteozun3300ddtw7j96f62vq5s6mb Ìwé Òfin Ìyípadà Ojúọjọ́ (Thailand) 0 80473 622584 2026-06-18T14:40:56Z ToluT15 33915 O ti ṣẹ̀dá àyọkà nípa ṣíṣe ògbufọ̀ ojú-ewé "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1325576394|Climate Change Bill (Thailand)]]" 622584 wikitext text/x-wiki <templatestyles src="Module:Infobox/styles.css"></templatestyles>  {{Infobox legislation|short_title=Climate Change Act (draft)|legislature=[[Parliament of Thailand]]|long_title=|citation=|territorial_extent=[[Thailand]]|considered_by=|enacted_by=|date_passed=|date_enacted=|enacted_by2=|date_passed2=|date_enacted2=|date_assented=|royal_assent=|signed_by=|date_signed=|date_commenced=|date_of_expiry=|date_repealed=|administered_by=|white_paper=|bill=|bill_citation=|introduced_by=|bill_date=|preliminary_reading=|1st_reading=|2nd_reading=|3rd_reading=|committee_report=|bill2=|bill_citation2=|introduced_by2=|bill_date2=|1st_reading2=|2nd_reading2=|3rd_reading2=|committee_report2=|date_conf_committee=|conf_committee_passed=|conf_committee_passed2=|amends=|repeals=|related_legislation=|summary=|keywords=|status=pending|image=New Seal of the Royal Command of Thailand.svg|imagesize=|imagealt=|caption=}} '''Iwe-owo Iyipada Oju-ọjọ'''(Thai: . RTGS: Rang Phra Ratchabanyat Kan Plianplaeng Saphap Phumi-akat) jẹ ofin Thai ti a dabaa lati ṣe didoju erogba ati awọn ibi-afẹde net-odo. <ref name=":0">{{Cite news|last=|first=|date=2024-06-10|title=Climate changes|url=https://www.bangkokpost.com/business/general/2808155/climate-changes|access-date=2025-03-04|work=Bangkok Post|language=en}}</ref> == Àpẹ̀rẹ̀ == Ní ọdún 2021, Prime Minister Prayut Chan-o-cha kéde ètò Thailand láti dín àwọn ìtújáde gaasi afẹ́fẹ́ kù ní ìpàdé UN Àpérò ní Glasgow (COP26). Àwọn ètò náà ní nínú rẹ̀ láti dé àìsí ìdènà erogba ní ọdún 2050, àti net-zero ní ọdún 2065. <ref>{{Cite news|title=Climate change bill ramps up efforts to cut emissions|url=https://www.bangkokpost.com/business/general/2812219/climate-change-bill-ramps-up-efforts-to-cut-emissions|access-date=2025-03-04|language=en}}</ref> == Ìtàn òfin == Wọ́n ṣe àgbékalẹ̀ ìwé òfin náà ní ìbámu pẹ̀lú Àdéhùn Paris ti ọdún 2016. <ref name=":1">{{Cite news|last=Wipatayotin|first=Apinya|date=2024-03-22|title=First national climate change bill in the pipeline|url=https://www.bangkokpost.com/thailand/general/2762944/first-national-climate-change-bill-in-the-pipeline|access-date=2025-03-04|work=Bangkok Post|language=en}}</ref> Ní oṣù kẹta ọdún 2024, wọ́n kéde àkójọ àkọ́kọ́ ti ìwé òfin náà, wọ́n sì retí pé kí àwọn ìgbìmọ̀ ìjọba Thailand gbé e kalẹ̀ fún àgbéyẹ̀wò rẹ̀ ní Okudu kẹfà ọdún 2024. <ref name=":1" /> Ní ọjọ́ kẹjọ oṣù kọkànlá ọdún 2024, Ilé-iṣẹ́ fún Ìyípadà Ayé àti Àyíká bẹ̀rẹ̀ ìgbìmọ̀ràn gbogbogbòò kejì fún Àtúnṣe Òfin Àyípadà Ayé, lábẹ́ Ilé-iṣẹ́ fún Àwọn Ohun Àlùmọ́nì Àdánidá àti Àyíká. Ní oṣù Kejìlá ọdún 2024, wọ́n retí pé kí wọ́n fi ìwé òfin náà ránṣẹ́ sí àwọn ilé ìgbìmọ̀ ìjọba ní oṣù kìíní ọdún 2025. <ref>{{Cite news|last=Wipatayotin|first=Apinya|date=2024-12-06|title=Climate chief maps plan to tap new fund|url=https://www.bangkokpost.com/thailand/general/2914882/global%20warming|access-date=2025-03-04|work=Bangkok Post|language=en}}</ref> Ní ọjọ́ kejì oṣù Kejìlá ọdún 2025, àwọn Anutin Cabinet fọwọ́ sí ìwé òfin náà ní ìlànà. <ref name=":2">{{Cite news|last=|first=|date=2025-12-02|title=Carbon taxes part of new Thai climate law|url=https://www.bangkokpost.com/thailand/general/3148729/carbon-taxes-part-of-new-thai-climate-law|access-date=2025-12-03|work=Bangkok Post|language=en}}</ref> == Àwọn ìpèsè == Ofin naa yoo nilo awọn ile-iṣẹ ni awọn apa pataki lati gba data lori itujade gaasi eefin si Ile-iṣẹ ti Awọn Oro Adayeba ati Eto imulo ati Eto Ayika. <ref name=":0">{{Cite news|last=|first=|date=2024-06-10|title=Climate changes|url=https://www.bangkokpost.com/business/general/2808155/climate-changes|access-date=2025-03-04|work=Bangkok Post|language=en}}<cite class="citation news cs1" data-ve-ignore="">[https://www.bangkokpost.com/business/general/2808155/climate-changes "Climate changes"]. ''Bangkok Post''. 2024-06-10<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2025-03-04</span></span>.</cite></ref> Ofin naa tun daba atilẹyin eto inawo ti o pọ si pẹlu awọn awin irọrun lati awọn owo ayika ati awọn ile ifowopamọ lati ṣe atilẹyin fun idoko-owo ni imọ-ẹrọ alawọ ewe. <ref name=":0" /> Ìwé òfin náà yóò gbé owó orí erogba kalẹ̀ lórí àwọn ọjà kan, èyí tí àwọn ẹ̀ka ìtajà àti àwọn aṣà ìṣúra yóò gbà. <ref name=":2">{{Cite news|last=|first=|date=2025-12-02|title=Carbon taxes part of new Thai climate law|url=https://www.bangkokpost.com/thailand/general/3148729/carbon-taxes-part-of-new-thai-climate-law|access-date=2025-12-03|work=Bangkok Post|language=en}}<cite class="citation news cs1" data-ve-ignore="">[https://www.bangkokpost.com/thailand/general/3148729/carbon-taxes-part-of-new-thai-climate-law "Carbon taxes part of new Thai climate law"]. ''Bangkok Post''. 2025-12-02<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2025-12-03</span></span>.</cite></ref> == Wo tun == * Ìwé Ìṣirò Afẹ́fẹ́ Mímọ́ (Thailand) == Àwọn ìtọ́kasí == <references /> bav49b3ejvlrnuualvommm9lsgcssj4 Òfin Ìdúróṣinṣin Àyíká-ayé 0 80474 622585 2026-06-18T15:05:41Z ToluT15 33915 O ti ṣẹ̀dá àyọkà nípa ṣíṣe ògbufọ̀ ojú-ewé "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1338543963|Climate Commitment Act]]" 622585 wikitext text/x-wiki jẹ́ òfin tí ilé ìgbìmọ̀ aṣòfin ìpínlẹ̀ Washington gbé kalẹ̀ tí Gómìnà Jay Inslee sì fọwọ́ sí ní ọdún 2021. == Eto idoko-owo ati Àmì == <templatestyles src="Module:Hatnote/styles.css"></templatestyles>Òfin Ìforúkọsílẹ̀ Ojúọjọ́ ni a lò nípasẹ̀ ètòÌfowópamọ́ àti Ìdókòwò tí a ṣe ìfilọ́lẹ̀ rẹ̀ ní ọdún 2023. == Ìṣẹ̀dá 2117 == <templatestyles src="Module:Hatnote/styles.css"></templatestyles>Nínú ìdìbò gbogbogbò ọdún 2024, ètò ìdìbò 2117 tí ó fẹ́ fagilé Òfin Ìbámu Àyíká ni a gbé kalẹ̀ lórí ìdìbò náà. Ìdìbò kan ní oṣù karùn-ún ọdún 2024 nínú àwọn olùdìbò irinwó le meta tí a forúkọ sílẹ̀ fihàn pé 41% ti fọwọ́ sí ìfagilé náà nígbà tí 31% lòdì sí i pẹ̀lú ààlà +/- 5% ti àṣìṣe. A kó ju $8.5 mílíọ̀nù àti $5 mílíọ̀nù jọ láti ṣètìlẹ́yìn àti láti tako ètò náà, lẹ́sẹẹsẹ. Ìṣẹ̀dá 2117 jẹ́ ara ẹgbẹ́ àwọn ètò ìdìbò tí àwọn olórí onímọ̀-ọkàn, títí kan oníṣòwò Brian Heywood, ń darí, ẹni tí ó ṣe àríwísí CCA fún ìfojúsùn sí epo petirolu tí ó ní ìbéèrè tí kò ṣeé yípadà, èyí tí ó túmọ̀ sí wípé àwọn ènìyàn ṣì ní láti rà á kódà nígbà tí owó bá pọ̀ sí i. Wọ́n sọ pé ó ń ṣàpèjúwe ìlànà náà gẹ́gẹ́ bí "bíi Marie Antoinette - jẹ́ kí wọ́n wakọ̀ Tesla." Ẹgbẹ́ àjọ tí ó ń gbèjà CCA, No on 2117 ní Microsoft, Amazon, àti ilé-iṣẹ́ epo BP nínú. Ní ìpàdé ọdún 2024 ti Àgbáyé Erogba Àríwá Amẹ́ríkà,Olùdarí Ẹ̀ka Ìmọ̀ Ẹ̀dá ti Ìpínlẹ̀ Washington, Laura Watson, dábàá pé àbájáde ìdí tí ó fi dínkù lójijì nínú iye owó ìsanwó fún àwọn owó erogba ní ìtajà àkọ́kọ́ ti ọdún náà jẹ́ àbájáde ìgbésẹ̀ tí wọ́n gbé kalẹ̀ lórí ìdìbò. Ìgbésẹ̀ 2117 kùnà pẹ̀lú 61.95% nínú gbogbo ìdìbò mílíọ̀nù 3.8 tí wọ́n dì lòdì sí i, èyí sì fi CCA sílẹ̀ láìsí ìṣòro. == Wo tun == * Ètò ìyípadà ojú-ọjọ́ ti Washington (ìpínlẹ̀) == Àwọn ìtọ́kasí == <templatestyles src="Reflist/styles.css" />{{Reflist}} 9maxc0hxihr5ibubssfrpv1eqc8o4fs Àwọn ipa ti iyipada oju-ọjọ lori awọn agbegbe olooru 0 80475 622587 2026-06-18T15:28:29Z ToluT15 33915 O ti ṣẹ̀dá àyọkà nípa ṣíṣe ògbufọ̀ ojú-ewé "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1359701153|Effects of climate change on the tropics]]" 622587 wikitext text/x-wiki   [[Fáìlì:Three_new_levels_of_coral_bleaching_alert_(Copernicus_2024-02-12).jpg|thumb|Àwòrán sátẹ́láìtì ti ìfọ́ coral ní [[Àwọn Maldive|Maldives]]]] '''Àwọn ipa ìyípadà ojúọjọ́ lórí àwọn agbègbè olóoru''' ní àwọn ìyípadà nínú àwọn ètò àyíká omi, ìgbésí ayé ènìyàn, onírúurú ẹ̀dá alààyè, ìbàjẹ́ àwọn igbó oòrùn àti ipa lórí ìdúróṣinṣin àyíká ní àwọn agbègbè wọ̀nyí. Ìyípadà ojúọjọ́ jẹ́ àmì ìyípadà nínú ìwọ̀n otútù, àwọn ìlànà òjò, àti àwọn ìṣẹ̀lẹ̀ ojúọjọ́ tó le koko. Àwọn agbègbè oòrùn, tí ó wà láàárín Tropic of Cancer àti Tropic of Capricorn, ni a mọ̀ fún àwọn ìgbóná ooru wọn, onírúurú ẹ̀dá alààyè gíga, àti àwọn ètò àyíká tó yàtọ̀ síra, títí kan àwọn igbó oòrùn, àwọn igbó oòrùn coral, àti mangroves. <ref name=":0">{{Cite journal|last=Kreier|first=Freda|date=2022-04-01|title=Tropical forests have big climate benefits beyond carbon storage|url=https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-022-00934-6|language=en}}</ref> <ref name=":1">{{Cite journal|last=Mitchard|first=Edward T. A.|date=July 2018|title=The tropical forest carbon cycle and climate change|url=https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-018-0300-2|language=en}}</ref> == Àwọn igbó olóoru == === Ìyípo erogba === Àwọn igbó ilẹ̀ olóoru ṣe pàtàkì nínú ìyípo erogba kárí ayé, wọ́n ń ṣiṣẹ́ gẹ́gẹ́ bí ibi tí erogba ń rì nípa fífa CO2 sínú ara rẹ̀ nípasẹ̀ photosynthesis. <ref name=":0">{{Cite journal|last=Kreier|first=Freda|date=2022-04-01|title=Tropical forests have big climate benefits beyond carbon storage|url=https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-022-00934-6|language=en}}<cite class="citation journal cs1" data-ve-ignore="" id="CITEREFKreier2022">Kreier, Freda (2022-04-01). <span class="id-lock-subscription" title="Paid subscription required">[https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-022-00934-6 "Tropical forests have big climate benefits beyond carbon storage"]</span>. ''Nature''. [[Doi (identifier)|doi]]:[[doi:10.1038/d41586-022-00934-6|10.1038/d41586-022-00934-6]]. [[PMID (identifier)|PMID]]&nbsp;[https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/35365819 35365819]. [[S2CID (identifier)|S2CID]]&nbsp;[https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:247865559 247865559].</cite></ref> <ref name=":1">{{Cite journal|last=Mitchard|first=Edward T. A.|date=July 2018|title=The tropical forest carbon cycle and climate change|url=https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-018-0300-2|language=en}}<cite class="citation journal cs1" data-ve-ignore="" id="CITEREFMitchard2018">Mitchard, Edward T. A. (July 2018). <span class="id-lock-subscription" title="Paid subscription required">[https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-018-0300-2 "The tropical forest carbon cycle and climate change"]</span>. ''Nature''. '''559''' (7715): <span class="nowrap">527–</span>534. [[Bibcode (identifier)|Bibcode]]:[https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2018Natur.559..527M 2018Natur.559..527M]. [[Doi (identifier)|doi]]:[[doi:10.1038/s41586-018-0300-2|10.1038/s41586-018-0300-2]]. [[Hdl (identifier)|hdl]]:<span class="id-lock-free" title="Freely accessible">[[hdl:20.500.11820/1e3b2f39-0c65-49ad-b62c-46655bcbbad9|20.500.11820/1e3b2f39-0c65-49ad-b62c-46655bcbbad9]]</span>. [[ISSN (identifier)|ISSN]]&nbsp;[https://search.worldcat.org/issn/1476-4687 1476-4687]. [[PMID (identifier)|PMID]]&nbsp;[https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30046067 30046067]. [[S2CID (identifier)|S2CID]]&nbsp;[https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:50785296 50785296].</cite></ref> Síbẹ̀síbẹ̀, ìyípadà ojúọjọ́ ń yí ìwọ̀nba yìí padà. Ìwọ̀n otútù tó ń pọ̀ sí i àti àwọn ìyípadà nínú àwọn ìlànà òjò lè dín ìwọ̀n ìdàgbàsókè igbó kù kí ó sì yí ìṣẹ̀dá àwọn ẹ̀yà padà, èyí tó lè dín agbára igbó láti mú erogba kúrò kù. Àwọn ìṣẹ̀lẹ̀ ojú ọjọ́ tó le koko bíi ọ̀dá àti ìjì líle lè fa ikú igi tó pọ̀ sí i, èyí tó tún lè dín agbára ìtọ́jú erogba àwọn igbó wọ̀nyí kù, tó sì tún lè halẹ̀ mọ́ onírúurú ẹ̀dá alààyè àti iṣẹ́ àyíká wọn. <ref name=":1" /> === Ìrẹ̀sílẹ̀ === Àwọn igbó olómi ojú ọjọ́ ti ń ní ewu ńlá láti inú ìyípadà ojú ọjọ́. Àwọn ìyípadà nínú àwọn ìlànà òjò àti ìgbóná tí ó pọ̀ sí i lè fa ọ̀dá, èyí tí ó ní ipa lórí ìlera àti ìpínkiri àwọn irú igbó olómi. Àwọn ìyípadà wọ̀nyí ń mú kí ipa pípa igbó àti ìyípadà lílo ilẹ̀ pọ̀ sí i, èyí tí ó ń yọrí sí pípadánù onírúurú ẹ̀dá alààyè àti nípa lórí ìgbésí ayé àwọn agbègbè ìbílẹ̀ àti àwọn ènìyàn ìbílẹ̀ tí ó gbára lé àwọn igbó wọ̀nyí. Jù bẹ́ẹ̀ lọ, ìbàjẹ́ àwọn igbó olómi ń ṣe àfikún sí ìyípadà ojú ọjọ́ nípa títú erogba tí a tọ́jú sínú afẹ́fẹ́, èyí tí ó ń ṣẹ̀dá ìyípadà ìdáhùn tí ó ń mú kí ìgbóná ayé yára sí i. <ref name=":0">{{Cite journal|last=Kreier|first=Freda|date=2022-04-01|title=Tropical forests have big climate benefits beyond carbon storage|url=https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-022-00934-6|language=en}}<cite class="citation journal cs1" data-ve-ignore="" id="CITEREFKreier2022">Kreier, Freda (2022-04-01). <span class="id-lock-subscription" title="Paid subscription required">[https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-022-00934-6 "Tropical forests have big climate benefits beyond carbon storage"]</span>. ''Nature''. [[Doi (identifier)|doi]]:[[doi:10.1038/d41586-022-00934-6|10.1038/d41586-022-00934-6]]. [[PMID (identifier)|PMID]]&nbsp;[https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/35365819 35365819]. [[S2CID (identifier)|S2CID]]&nbsp;[https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:247865559 247865559].</cite></ref> <ref name=":1">{{Cite journal|last=Mitchard|first=Edward T. A.|date=July 2018|title=The tropical forest carbon cycle and climate change|url=https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-018-0300-2|language=en}}<cite class="citation journal cs1" data-ve-ignore="" id="CITEREFMitchard2018">Mitchard, Edward T. A. (July 2018). <span class="id-lock-subscription" title="Paid subscription required">[https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-018-0300-2 "The tropical forest carbon cycle and climate change"]</span>. ''Nature''. '''559''' (7715): <span class="nowrap">527–</span>534. [[Bibcode (identifier)|Bibcode]]:[https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2018Natur.559..527M 2018Natur.559..527M]. [[Doi (identifier)|doi]]:[[doi:10.1038/s41586-018-0300-2|10.1038/s41586-018-0300-2]]. [[Hdl (identifier)|hdl]]:<span class="id-lock-free" title="Freely accessible">[[hdl:20.500.11820/1e3b2f39-0c65-49ad-b62c-46655bcbbad9|20.500.11820/1e3b2f39-0c65-49ad-b62c-46655bcbbad9]]</span>. [[ISSN (identifier)|ISSN]]&nbsp;[https://search.worldcat.org/issn/1476-4687 1476-4687]. [[PMID (identifier)|PMID]]&nbsp;[https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30046067 30046067]. [[S2CID (identifier)|S2CID]]&nbsp;[https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:50785296 50785296].</cite></ref> Ìwádìí kan tí a tẹnu mọ́ nínú àpilẹ̀kọ Nature ti ọdún 2022 tẹnumọ́ àǹfààní ojú ọjọ́ tí àwọn igbó olóoru ń rí gbà ju ibi ìpamọ́ erogba lọ. Àwọn igbó olóoru máa ń tu ilẹ̀ ayé lára ​​nípasẹ̀ ìdá mẹ́ta nípasẹ̀ àwọn ọ̀nà ìṣiṣẹ́ biophysical bíi fífún afẹ́fẹ́ ní omi àti fífún àwọn kẹ́míkà ìtútù jáde, ní àfikún sí ipa wọn nínú yíyọ erogba olooru kúrò nínú afẹ́fẹ́. Èyí tẹnumọ́ pàtàkì pàtàkì ti pípa àwọn igbó olóoru mọ́ kìí ṣe fún agbára ìpamọ́ erogba wọn nìkan ṣùgbọ́n fún ipa gbígbòòrò wọn nínú ṣíṣàkóso ojú ọjọ́ ayé. <ref name=":0">{{Cite journal|title=Tropical forests have big climate benefits beyond carbon storage|url=https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-022-00934-6}}<cite class="citation journal cs1" data-ve-ignore="" id="CITEREFKreier2022">Kreier, Freda (2022-04-01). <span class="id-lock-subscription" title="Paid subscription required">[https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-022-00934-6 "Tropical forests have big climate benefits beyond carbon storage"]</span>. ''Nature''. [[Doi (identifier)|doi]]:[[doi:10.1038/d41586-022-00934-6|10.1038/d41586-022-00934-6]]. [[PMID (identifier)|PMID]]&nbsp;[https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/35365819 35365819]. [[S2CID (identifier)|S2CID]]&nbsp;[https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:247865559 247865559].</cite></ref> <ref name=":1">{{Cite journal|title=The tropical forest carbon cycle and climate change|url=https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-018-0300-2}}<cite class="citation journal cs1" data-ve-ignore="" id="CITEREFMitchard2018">Mitchard, Edward T. A. (July 2018). <span class="id-lock-subscription" title="Paid subscription required">[https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-018-0300-2 "The tropical forest carbon cycle and climate change"]</span>. ''Nature''. '''559''' (7715): <span class="nowrap">527–</span>534. [[Bibcode (identifier)|Bibcode]]:[https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2018Natur.559..527M 2018Natur.559..527M]. [[Doi (identifier)|doi]]:[[doi:10.1038/s41586-018-0300-2|10.1038/s41586-018-0300-2]]. [[Hdl (identifier)|hdl]]:<span class="id-lock-free" title="Freely accessible">[[hdl:20.500.11820/1e3b2f39-0c65-49ad-b62c-46655bcbbad9|20.500.11820/1e3b2f39-0c65-49ad-b62c-46655bcbbad9]]</span>. [[ISSN (identifier)|ISSN]]&nbsp;[https://search.worldcat.org/issn/1476-4687 1476-4687]. [[PMID (identifier)|PMID]]&nbsp;[https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30046067 30046067]. [[S2CID (identifier)|S2CID]]&nbsp;[https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:50785296 50785296].</cite></ref> == Àwọn ètò ọrọ̀ ajé omi == Ìgbóná omi òkun ti fa ìfọ́ coral àti ìbàjẹ́ coral reefs, èyí tí ó ṣe pàtàkì fún onírúurú ẹ̀dá alààyè inú omi àti àwọn ẹja. Àwọn coral reefs ń ṣe àtìlẹ́yìn fún ọ̀pọ̀lọpọ̀ àwọn ẹja àgbáyé, wọ́n ń pèsè oúnjẹ àti ìgbésí ayé fún àràádọ́ta ọ̀kẹ́ ènìyàn. Bí otútù òkun ṣe ń pọ̀ sí i, àjọṣepọ̀ symbiotic láàárín coral àti algae wọn ń bàjẹ́, èyí tí ó ń yọrí sí ìfọ́ àti, ní àwọn ọ̀ràn líle koko, ikú àwọn coral colonies. Èyí kì í ṣe pé ó kan àwọn ẹranko tí ó gbára lé coral reefs ní tààrà nìkan ni, ṣùgbọ́n ó tún ní ipa lórí ìpèsè oúnjẹ omi àti iṣẹ́ ẹja tí ó pọ̀ sí i. <ref>{{Cite journal|last1=Lam|first1=Vicky W. Y.|last2=Allison|first2=Edward H.|last3=Bell|first3=Johann D.|last4=Blythe|first4=Jessica|last5=Cheung|first5=William W. L.|last6=Frölicher|first6=Thomas L.|last7=Gasalla|first7=Maria A.|last8=Sumaila|first8=U. Rashid|date=September 2020|title=Climate change, tropical fisheries and prospects for sustainable development|url=https://www.nature.com/articles/s43017-020-0071-9|journal=Nature Reviews Earth & Environment|language=en|volume=1|issue=9|pages=440–454|doi=10.1038/s43017-020-0071-9|bibcode=2020NRvEE...1..440L|issn=2662-138X}}</ref> Ni afikun, iyipada oju-ọjọ n ni ipa lori ṣiṣan omi okun ati ipele omi okun, ti o tun n yi pinpin awọn ẹja ati awọn ibugbe pada. Pẹlupẹlu, isọdimimọ okun, ti o jẹyọ lati inu ipele CO2 ti o pọ si, n ba agbara awọn ẹja shellfish ati awọn coral jẹ lati ṣe awọn ikarahun ati awọn egungun, ti o tun n fi ewu si awọn eto-aye okun ati awọn agbegbe ti o gbẹkẹle wọn. <ref>{{Cite journal|last1=Wolfram|first1=Uwe|last2=Peña Fernández|first2=Marta|last3=McPhee|first3=Samuel|last4=Smith|first4=Ewan|last5=Beck|first5=Rainer J.|last6=Shephard|first6=Jonathan D.|last7=Ozel|first7=Ali|last8=Erskine|first8=Craig S.|date=2022-05-16|title=Multiscale mechanical consequences of ocean acidification for cold-water corals|journal=Scientific Reports|language=en|volume=12|issue=1|pages=8052|doi=10.1038/s41598-022-11266-w|bibcode=2022NatSR..12.8052W|issn=2045-2322}}</ref> == Àtúnṣe àti ìdènà == Dídábòbò ipa tí ìyípadà ojú ọjọ́ ní lórí àwọn agbègbè olóoru nílò ìfọwọ́sowọ́pọ̀ kárí ayé àti ìgbésẹ̀ agbègbè. Àwọn ọgbọ́n ìṣiṣẹ́ pẹ̀lú dídáàbòbò àti mímú àwọn ètò àyíká padà sípò, ṣíṣe àgbékalẹ̀ àwọn ìlànà lílo ilẹ̀ àti ìṣàkóso ẹja, àti dín àwọn ìtújáde gaasi afẹ́fẹ́. Àwọn ìṣẹ̀dá tuntun nípa ìmọ̀ ẹ̀rọ, bíi ṣíṣàkíyèsí satẹ́láìtì fún pípa igbó run àti iná igbó, pẹ̀lú àwọn ìsapá ìtọ́jú tí ó dá lórí àwùjọ, lè kó ipa pàtàkì nínú àwọn ọgbọ́n wọ̀nyí. Ní àfikún, gbígbé àwọn ìṣe iṣẹ́ àgbẹ̀ tí ó dúró ṣinṣin nítòsí àwọn igbó olóoru le ṣe ìrànlọ́wọ́ láti pa àwọn ètò àyíká wọ̀nyí mọ́ nígbàtí ó ń ṣe àtìlẹ́yìn fún àwọn ètò ọrọ̀ ajé agbègbè. Ile- iṣẹ Oro Agbaye (Ile-iṣẹ Oro Agbaye) tẹnu mọ́ àwọn ojútùú tó ń ṣiṣẹ́ fún àtúnṣe àti ìdínkù, títí bí ààbò àwọn ilẹ̀ olómi etíkun, gbígbé ìgbóná ilẹ̀ tó ṣeé gbé, pípín agbára káàkiri, àti dídáàbòbò ẹ̀tọ́ ilẹ̀ àwọn ènìyàn ìbílẹ̀. Àwọn ọgbọ́n wọ̀nyí kìí ṣe pé wọ́n ń dín ìtújáde erogba kù nìkan ni, wọ́n tún ń mú kí agbára wọn le sí i. Fún àpẹẹrẹ, àwọn ilẹ̀ olómi etíkun máa ń dáàbò bo ìjì àti ìkún omi nígbà tí wọ́n ń kó iye erogba tó pọ̀ jọ. Àwọn iṣẹ́ agroforestry máa ń mú kí iṣẹ́ àgbẹ̀ pọ̀ sí i àti pípín erogba, àti pé àwọn ètò agbára tí kò ní ìpínkiri mú kí agbára wọn le sí i. Mímọ̀ àti dídáàbòbò ẹ̀tọ́ ilẹ̀ àwọn ènìyàn ìbílẹ̀, tí wọ́n ń ṣàkóso apá pàtàkì ilẹ̀ ayé, lè mú kí àwọn àbájáde ìtọ́jú igbo dára sí i àti kí iye ìpakúpa igbó dín kù. <ref>{{Cite journal|last=Suarez|first=Isabella|date=2020-02-10|title=5 Strategies that Achieve Climate Mitigation and Adaptation Simultaneously|url=https://www.wri.org/insights/5-strategies-achieve-climate-mitigation-and-adaptation-simultaneously|language=en}}</ref> Fún àpẹẹrẹ, ní Zimbabwe, ìwádìí kan nípa àwọn àgbẹ̀ kékeré ní agbègbè Nyanga fi ìṣọ̀kan àwọn ọkà ìbílẹ̀, àwọn èso tí kò le è gbóná, àti ìgbìn ní ìbẹ̀rẹ̀ pẹ̀pẹ̀ hàn láàárín àwọn ọgbọ́n ìyípadà mìíràn. Ìkópa àwọn olórí àwùjọ, àwọn ògbóǹtarìgì, àti àwọn olùgbé agbègbè pèsè orísun ìmọ̀ tó pọ̀ lórí àwọn ìṣe tó gbéṣẹ́ láti kojú ipa ìyípadà ojúọjọ́ lórí ààbò oúnjẹ àti ìgbésí ayé. Ọ̀nà yìí tẹnu mọ́ pàtàkì ìmọ̀ agbègbè àti àwọn ọgbọ́n tó dá lórí àwùjọ nínú gbígbé ìfaradà sí ìyípadà ojúọjọ́ kalẹ̀ sí i. <ref>{{Cite journal|title=Climate Change Adaptation and Mitigation Strategies for Small Holder Farmers: A Case of Nyanga District in Zimbabwe|url=free}}</ref> NASA kó ipa pàtàkì nínú pípèsè àwọn ìwádìí sáyẹ́ǹsì tó yẹ fún òye àti àtúnṣe ìyípadà ojúọjọ́ kárí ayé. Nípasẹ̀ àwọn iṣẹ́ bíi GRACE, ICESat, àti Sentinel-6, NASA ń ṣe àkọsílẹ̀ àwọn àyípadà pàtàkì nínú àwọn ìpele yìnyín ilẹ̀ ayé àti ìpele òkun, ó ń fúnni ní àwọn òye tó ṣe pàtàkì fún ìdènà àti àtúnṣe àwọn ìsapá. Bó tilẹ̀ jẹ́ pé wọn kò kópa ní tààrà nínú ṣíṣe ìlànà, àwọn ìwádìí NASA ń ṣètìlẹ́yìn fún ìgbésẹ̀ ojúọjọ́ kárí ayé nípa sísọ fún àwọn olùpinnu, àwọn agbègbè onímọ̀ sáyẹ́ǹsì, àti gbogbo ènìyàn. == Wo tun == * Iyipada oju-ọjọ * Iyipada oju-ọjọ ni owo * Ìrò ojú ọjọ́ ní Australia * Iyipada oju-ọjọ ni Arctic * Iyipada oju-ọjọ ni Antarctica == Àwọn ìtọ́kasí == <templatestyles src="Reflist/styles.css" />{{Reflist}} aag8l4k36r1at5t4nek8cir5k9bwfi6 Ọ̀rọ̀:Òkun ìbàjẹ́ 1 80476 622588 2026-06-18T15:36:31Z ~2026-35769-27 34520 Àpilẹ̀kọ tuntun nípa òkun ìbàjẹ́ - Climate Open Knowledge Initiative 622588 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Òkun ìbàjẹ́''' jẹ́ ìparun tí ó ń ṣẹlẹ̀ nígbà tí òkun ní i ba dinku iye ìbàjẹ́ rẹ̀ nítorí kàrúbọ̀ní dídìde nínú afẹ́fẹ́. Kàrúbọ̀ní tí a jíjó láti epo fosaili àti ilé-iṣẹ́ ní i máa máa gba sínú òkun àti ẹ̀kún. Ọ̀pọ̀ àwọn ènìyàn ò mọ pé òkun ní i máa máa dinku iye ìbàjẹ́ rẹ̀, ṣùgbọ́n èyí ní ipa pàtàkì lórí gbogbo ẹranko tí gbé nínú òkun àti àwọn ènìyàn tó dépò lórí òkun. == Kàrúbọ̀ní àti òkun == Kàrúbọ̀ní jẹ́ gáàsì tí ènìyàn ní i máa máa jíjó láti jíjó epo fosaili, iṣẹ́ ilé-iṣẹ́, àti àwọn iṣẹ́ míì. Kàrúbọ̀ní yìí máa máa wá sílẹ̀ sínú afẹ́fẹ́ àti ó sì gba sínú òkun. Nígbà tí kàrúbọ̀ní ba gba sínú òkun, ó sì máa máa ṣe àtúnṣe pẹ̀lú omi àti ó máa máa dinku iye ìbàjẹ́ nínú òkun. Òkun tí ó ní ìbàjẹ́ púpọ̀ ní i máa máa ba àwọn ẹranko àti ewé òkun jà. == Àwọn ipa lórí àwọn ẹranko òkun == Àwọn ẹranko òkun bíi àwọn èja, àwọn ebi òkun, àti àwọn ẹranko míì ní i máa máa jìyà nítorí òkun ìbàjẹ́. Àwọn ẹranko tí wọn ní àwọn ibi àlágbà nínú òkun ní i máa máa sọ̀nù nítorí ìbàjẹ́. Àwọn korá tí ó pàtàkì fún ènìyàn ní i máa máa ba òkun jà nítorí ìbàjẹ́. Àwọn èja tó lo òkun fún ìdèkù ní i máa máa dinku nítorí àwọn ẹranko òkun tó sọ̀nù. == Iyípadà ojú ọjọ́ àti òkun ìbàjẹ́ == Iyípadà ojú ọjọ́ ní agbára láti fa òkun ìbàjẹ́ sí ipò kan tó ga. Nígbà tí afẹ́fẹ́ ba ń na, ó sì máa máa gba kàrúbọ̀ní pọ̀ nínú rẹ̀. Àwọn òkun tó ní ìwọ̀n oòrùn pọ̀ jù lọ ní i máa máa gba kàrúbọ̀ní pọ̀ nínú rẹ̀. Òkun ìbàjẹ́ ní i máa máa dinku iye ìbàjẹ́ àti ó máa máa fa ìbàjẹ́ sí ipò kan tó dinku. == Àwọn èja àti òkun ìbàjẹ́ == Àwọn èja ní i máa máa lo ìbàjẹ́ nínú òkun láti túbọ̀ àwọn ibi tí wọ́n gbé àti wọn. Nígbà tí òkun ìbàjẹ́ ba dinku, àwọn èja ní i máa máa sọ̀nù tó yẹ fún wọn. Àwọn èja tó ní àbò àlágbà nínú òkun ní i máa máa sọ̀nù nítorí ìbàjẹ́ pọ̀. Àwọn àwọn èja tó ènìyàn ní i máa máa jẹ ní i máa máa ni àwọn àìní nítorí òkun ìbàjẹ́. == Àwọn korá àti òkun ìbàjẹ́ == Àwọn korá jẹ́ àwọn ẹranko tó pàtàkì fún òkun àti ènìyàn. Àwọn korá ní i lo ìbàjẹ́ nínú òkun láti túbọ̀ àwọn ara wọn àti wọn. Nígbà tí òkun ìbàjẹ́ ba dinku, àwọn korá ní i máa máa ba òkun jà àti ní i máa máa sọ̀nù. Àwọn òkun tí àwọn korá ní pàtàkì ní i máa máa ni àwọn korá tó dinku nítorí ìbàjẹ́. Àwọn ènìyàn tó dépò lórí òkun fún ohun tí wọn máa máa jẹ ní i máa máa jìyà. == Àwọn ipa lórí ènìyàn == Àwọn ènìyàn tó dépò lórí òkun fún ohun tí wọ́n jẹ ní i máa máa jìyà nítorí òkun ìbàjẹ́. Àwọn ohun tí wọn máa máa jẹ nínú òkun ní i máa máa dinku nítorí ẹranko òkun tó sọ̀nù. Àwọn iṣẹ́ tí ó lo òkun fún owó àti ohun tí a máa máa jẹ ní i máa máa ba òkun jà. Àwọn ènìyàn tó gbé ní agbègbè òkun ní i máa máa jìyà nítorí iyípadà ojú ọjọ́ àti òkun ìbàjẹ́. == Àwọn ọ̀na tí a le lo == Àwọn ènìyàn nilo láti dinku jíjó kàrúbọ̀ní. Dídín jíjó epo fosaili àti ìwà agbára tuntun jẹ́ ọ̀na kan tó ga. Àbò bo àwọn igbó tun máa máa dinku kàrúbọ̀ní nínú afẹ́fẹ́. Àwọn ilé-iṣẹ́ nilo láti dinku kàrúbọ̀ní tí wọ́n jíjó. Gbogbo wa nilo láti ṣiṣẹ́ pọ̀ láti dídín òkun ìbàjẹ́. == Ìgbésẹ̀ pẹ̀lú agbára == Àwọn orílẹ̀-èdè àti àwọn ilé-iṣẹ́ nilo láti dí ojú àti túbọ̀ eniyan fún àbò òkun. Dídín jíjó epo fosaili àti ìwà agbára tuntun jẹ́ ọ̀na tó dára. Àwọn ènìyàn nilo ẹ̀kọ́ nípa òkun ìbàjẹ́ àti àìní tí ó ní ipa. Gbogbo wa nilo láti kilo pọ̀ àti rọ̀ àwọn olóṣèlú pé kí wọn ṣe ìgbésẹ̀ tó yẹ. [[Ẹ̀ka:Àyíká]] lqqdpi6y0bxx5mi8rtn7omfikxj4942 Awọn ipa oju ilẹ lori oju-ọjọ 0 80477 622589 2026-06-18T15:41:20Z ToluT15 33915 O ti ṣẹ̀dá àyọkà nípa ṣíṣe ògbufọ̀ ojú-ewé "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1331477099|Land surface effects on climate]]" 622589 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Fáìlì:Mean_annual_temperature_change_on_land_by_region.svg|thumb|Àròpọ̀ ìyípadà otutu ọdọọdún lórí ilẹ̀ ní agbègbè kọ̀ọ̀kan]] '''Ipa oju ilẹ lori oju ojo''' wọ́n gbòòrò, wọ́n sì yàtọ̀ síra láti agbègbè dé agbègbè. Pípa igbó run àti lílo àwọn ilẹ̀ àdánidá ní ipa pàtàkì. Díẹ̀ lára ​​àwọn àyípadà àyíká yìí jọ èyí tí àwọn ipa ìgbóná ayé ń fà. <ref>{{Cite web|archivedate=2021-01-25}}</ref> <ref>{{Cite web|archivedate=2016-06-09}}</ref> <ref>{{Cite web|archivedate=2018-08-21}}</ref> == Àwọn ipa pípa igbó run == Àwọn ìyípadà pàtàkì lórí ilẹ̀ tí ó lè fa ojú ọjọ́ pẹ̀lú pípa igbó run (pàápàá jùlọ ní àwọn agbègbè olóoru), <ref>{{Cite web|archivedate=17 April 2021}}</ref> <ref>{{Cite journal|bibcode=2015EGUGA..1715338Z|title=Cascading effects of deforestation and drying trends on reduced forest resilience in the Amazon region|journal=EGU General Assembly Conference Abstracts|volume=17|pages=15338|year=2015|last=Zemp, Delphine|last2=Schleussner, Carl-Friedrich|last3=Barbosa, Henrique|last4=Sampaio, Gilvan|last5=Hirota, Marina|last6=Rammig, Anja}}</ref> <ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2015/10/11/opinion/sunday/deforestation-and-drought.html?_r=0|title=Opinion - Deforestation and Drought|journal=[[The New York Times]]|date=9 October 2015|accessdate=2017-03-02|archivedate=2021-04-11|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20210411045328/https://www.nytimes.com/2015/10/11/opinion/sunday/deforestation-and-drought.html?_r=0|last=Robbins|first1=Jim}}</ref> <ref>{{Cite web|archivedate=February 25, 2020}}</ref> <ref>{{Cite web|archivedate=May 7, 2016}}</ref> àti pípa ilẹ̀ koríko àti igbó xeric run nípa jíjẹko ju bó ṣe yẹ lọ, tàbí àìsí pápáko. Àwọn ìyípadà wọ̀nyí nínú ilẹ̀ àdánidá ń dín ìtújáde omi kù, àti nípa bẹ́ẹ̀, ìtújáde omi, nínú afẹ́fẹ́, wọ́n ń dín àwọsánmà àti òjò kù. A ti dámọ̀ràn rẹ̀, nínú ìwé ìròyìn Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, pé ìwọ̀n ìtújáde omi láti àwọn agbègbè igbó lè ju ti àwọn òkun lọ, èyí tí ó ń ṣẹ̀dá àwọn agbègbè tí ìfúnpá kékeré wà, èyí tí ó ń mú kí ìjì àti òjò pọ̀ sí i nípasẹ̀ àtúnlo omi ojú ọjọ́. <ref>{{Cite journal|title=Where do winds come from? A new theory on how water vapor condensation influences atmospheric pressure and dynamics|last=A. M. Makarieva|last2=V. G. Gorshkov|last3=D. Sheil|last4=A. D. Nobre|last5=B.-L. Li|journal=Atmos. Chem. Phys.|year=2013|volume=13|issue=2|pages=1039–1056|doi=10.5194/acp-13-1039-2013|arxiv=1004.0355|bibcode=2013ACP....13.1039M|url=free|access-date=2016-05-14|archivedate=2020-07-30|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20200730204012/https://www.atmos-chem-phys.net/13/1039/2013/acp-13-1039-2013.pdf}}</ref> Ilé-ẹ̀kọ́ ìmọ̀ nípa ẹ̀dá alààyè ti Amẹ́ríkà (Ile-ẹkọ Amẹrika ti Awọn Imọ-jinlẹ Ayé) tẹ ìwé kan náà jáde láti fi ṣe àtìlẹ́yìn fún èrò yìí ní ọdún 2009.[1] Ní àfikún, pẹ̀lú pípa igbó run àti/tàbí pípa ilẹ̀ koríko run, iye ìrì tí ewéko ń kó (tàbí tí wọ́n ń dì) dínkù gidigidi. <ref>{{Cite web|archivedate=August 29, 2017}}</ref> <ref>{{Cite web|archivedate=November 11, 2020}}</ref> <ref>{{Cite journal|title=Global assessment of trends in wetting and drying over land|last=Peter Greve|last2=Boris Orlowsky|last3=Brigitte Mueller|last4=Justin Sheffield|last5=Markus Reichstein|last6=Sonia I. Seneviratne|journal=Nature Geoscience|year=2014|volume=7|issue=10|pages=716–721|doi=10.1038/ngeo2247|bibcode=2014NatGe...7..716G}}</ref> Gbogbo èyí ń ṣe àfikún sí ìtújáde ilẹ̀ ní àwọn agbègbè wọ̀nyí. 25-50% òjò tó rọ̀ ní agbègbè Amazon wá láti inú igbó, tí pípa igbó run bá sì dé 30-40%, ọ̀pọ̀lọpọ̀ agbègbè Amazon yóò wọ inú ojú ọjọ́ gbígbẹ títí láé. <ref>{{Cite journal|last1=Malhi|first1=Yadvinder|last2=Roberts|first2=J. Timmons|last3=Betts|first3=Richard A.|last4=Killeen|first4=Timothy J.|last5=Li|first5=Wenhong|last6=Nobre|first6=Carlos A.|title=Climate Change, Deforestation, and the Fate of the Amazon|journal=Science|date=11 January 2008|volume=319|issue=5860|pages=169–172|doi=10.1126/science.1146961|bibcode=2008Sci...319..169M}}</ref> Nínú àpilẹ̀kọ mìíràn tí Nature tẹ̀ jáde, ó tọ́ka sí i pé pípa igbó run lè fa ìdínkù ńlá nínú òjò tó ń rọ̀. <ref>{{Cite journal|last1=Smith|first1=C.|last2=Baker|first2=J. C. A.|last3=Spracklen|first3=D. V.|title=Tropical deforestation causes large reductions in observed precipitation|journal=Nature|date=March 2023|volume=615|issue=7951|pages=270–275|doi=10.1038/s41586-022-05690-1|bibcode=2023Natur.615..270S}}</ref> Èrò yìí nípa àbájáde ojú ọjọ́ ilẹ̀ wọ́pọ̀ láàrín àwọn onímọ̀ nípa ilẹ̀ ayé, bíi Masanobu Fukuoka, ẹni tí, nínú ìwé rẹ̀, ''Ìyípadà Ẹranko Kanṣoṣo'', sọ pé “òjò ń wá láti ilẹ̀, kì í ṣe láti ojú ọ̀run.” <ref>{{Cite web|archivedate=2016-09-23}}</ref> Pípa igbó run, àti yíyí àwọn pápá koríko padà sí aṣálẹ̀, lè tún yọrí sí ìtútù ojú ọjọ́ agbègbè náà. Èyí jẹ́ nítorí ipa albedo (ìmọ́lẹ̀ oòrùn tí ilẹ̀ kò ní ìmọ́lẹ̀ ń tàn jáde) ní ọ̀sán, àti ìtànṣán ooru kíákíá sí ojú ọ̀run ní alẹ́, nítorí àìsí ewéko àti ọrinrin afẹ́fẹ́ . <ref>{{Cite web|archivedate=February 18, 2021}}</ref> == Àwọn ipa ojú ọjọ́ òkè ńlá == === Igbéga Orographic === {{Main|Orographic lift}}Gíga ìrógìdì máa ń wáyé nígbà tí a bá fipá mú kí afẹ́fẹ́ kan láti ibi gíga sí ibi gíga bí ó ti ń rìn lórí ilẹ̀ gíga. Bí afẹ́fẹ́ náà ṣe ń ga sí i, ó máa ń tutù kíákíá, èyí tí ó lè mú kí ọrinrin pọ̀ sí i 100% kí ó sì ṣẹ̀dá ìkùukùu, àti, lábẹ́ àwọn ipò tí ó yẹ, òjò. === Òjìji òjò === Òjìji òjò jẹ́ agbègbè gbígbẹ ní apá òkè ńlá kan (kúrò sí afẹ́fẹ́). Àwọn òkè ńláńlá ń dí ọ̀nà ojú ọjọ́ tí òjò ń mú wá lọ́wọ́, wọ́n sì ń da “òjìji” gbígbẹ sí ẹ̀yìn wọn. Afẹ́fẹ́ tí ó ń fẹ́ sí orí àwọn òkè ńláńlá náà ń fa afẹ́fẹ́ àti afẹ́fẹ́ tútù sí orí àwọn òkè ńláńlá, wọ́n ń rọ̀ kí ó sì máa rọ̀ kí ó tó kọjá orí òkè náà. Ní ìdàkejì ìgbéga ọ̀rọ̀, afẹ́fẹ́, láìsí omi púpọ̀, ń lọ sí ẹ̀yìn àwọn òkè ńláńlá, ó ń ṣẹ̀dá ẹ̀gbẹ́ gbígbẹ tí a ń pè ní “òjìji òjò”. === Afẹ́fẹ́ Foehn === {{Main|Foehn wind}}Föhn tàbí foehn jẹ́ irú afẹ́fẹ́ gbígbẹ, gbígbóná, àti ìsàlẹ̀ tí ó máa ń ṣẹlẹ̀ ní ẹ̀gbẹ́ afẹ́fẹ́ (apá ìsàlẹ̀) ti àwọn òkè ńlá kan. [[Fáìlì:Storm_Oratia_30_Oct_2000.jpg|right|thumb|A le bẹ̀rẹ̀ Föhn nígbà tí àwọn ìfúnpá jíjìn bá lọ sí Yúróòpù tí ó ń fa afẹ́fẹ́ [[Òkun Mẹditéránì|Mẹditaréníà]] tútù lórí àwọn òkè Alps .]] Afẹ́fẹ́ òjìji òjò ni èyí tó ń jáde láti inú ìgbóná afẹ́fẹ́ adiabatic tó tẹ̀lé e tó ti fa ọ̀rinrin rẹ̀ sí orí àwọn òkè afẹ́fẹ́ (wo ìlọsíwájú ọ̀rọ̀). Nítorí onírúurú ìwọ̀n afẹ́fẹ́ tó ń tú jáde láti adiabatic, afẹ́fẹ́ tó ń gbẹ àti èyí tó ń gbóná máa ń gbóná ju àwọn òkè tó wà lórí àwọn òkè afẹ́fẹ́ lọ. Afẹ́fẹ́ Föhn lè mú kí ooru tó gbóná tó 14 °C (25 °F)<ref name="NOAA-SD">{{Cite web|archivedate=December 19, 2014}}</ref> láàárín ìṣẹ́jú díẹ̀. Àárín Gbùngbùn Yúróòpù gbádùn ojú ọjọ́ tó gbóná nítorí Föhn, bí afẹ́fẹ́ tó rọ̀ láti Òkun Mẹditaréníà ṣe ń fẹ́ lórí àwọn òkè ńláńlá. == Wo tun == <templatestyles src="Div col/styles.css" />  Iṣẹ́ Àgbékalẹ̀ Al Baydha Ìrànlọ́wọ́ àtúnṣe àdánidá Ìmọ̀ ẹ̀rọ ojúọjọ́ Ìparun igbó àti ìyípadà ojúọjọ́ Ìtọ́jú ewéko aṣálẹ̀ Ìmọ̀ ẹ̀rọ ayíká Ìtúpalẹ̀ ìgbó Ìtúnṣe igbó Ògiri ewéko ńlá, ìṣètò igbó ní Sahel ti Áfíríkà Ìgbà ìtọ́jú ewéko ńlá Àtúnṣe ọrinrin Ìṣàtúnṣe òjò Ìmọ̀ ẹ̀rọ atúnṣeErékùṣù ooru ìlú Ètò Igbó Ààbò Àríwá Mẹ́ta, tí a tún mọ̀ sí "Ògiri Ńlá Àwọ̀ Ewéko" ti China Ìgbà ìtọ́jú òjò ayíká Ìtọ́jú igbó ayíkáÌyípo omi Àtúnṣe ojúọjọ == Àwọn ìtọ́kasí == <templatestyles src="Reflist/styles.css" />{{Reflist|30em}} 4hdo17wduv30y4k70fqyphwgsip80jd Ile-iṣẹ Alakoso Oju-ọjọ, Ohun elo amayederun ati Ayika ti Yuroopu 0 80478 622590 2026-06-18T15:58:52Z ToluT15 33915 O ti ṣẹ̀dá àyọkà nípa ṣíṣe ògbufọ̀ ojú-ewé "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1351229042|European Climate, Infrastructure and Environment Executive Agency]]" 622590 wikitext text/x-wiki <templatestyles src="Module:Message box/ambox.css"></templatestyles>  {{Infobox organisation|name=European Climate, Infrastructure and Environment Executive Agency|image=|predecessor=[[Innovation and Networks Executive Agency]]|formation=1 April 2021|location=[[Brussels]], [[Belgium]]|leader_title=Director|leader_name=Paloma Aba Garrote|num_staff=over 500<ref>{{Cite web|last=Taylor|first=Ian|title=EUROPE: INEA name change to reflect key Green Deal role|url=https://www.bunkerspot.com/europe/52816-europe-inea-name-change-to-reflect-key-green-deal-role|access-date=2021-04-24|website=Bunkerspot - Independent Intelligence for the Global Bunker Industry}}</ref>|website=https://cinea.ec.europa.eu/}} '''Ilé-iṣẹ́ Àgbàṣe Ojúọjọ́, Àyíká àti Ìpèsè Agbára ti Europe''' (CINEA) ni ajọ European Commission ti o n ṣakoso decarbonization ati idagbasoke alagbero. O jẹ agbari ti o tẹle ti Ile-iṣẹ Alaṣẹ Innovation and Networks (INEA) (tí ó rọ́pò Ile-iṣẹ Alakoso Nẹtiwọọki Irin-ajo Trans-ará Yúróòpù (Ile-iṣẹ TEN-T) ní ọdún 2014). Wọ́n dá a sílẹ̀ ní ọjọ́ kẹẹ̀ẹ́dógún oṣù kejì ọdún 2021, Pẹ̀lú ìnáwó tó tó €50 billion fún àsìkò ọdún 2021 sí 2027, ó bẹ̀rẹ̀ iṣẹ́ ní ọjọ́ kìíní oṣù kẹrin ọdún 2021 láti lè ṣe àwọn apá kan lára ​​àwọn ètò EU kan. Ilé iṣẹ́ náà yóò ní ipa pàtàkì nínú ṣíṣe àtìlẹ́yìn fún Adehun Alawọ ewe ti Yuroopu pẹ̀lú àfiyèsí lórí ṣíṣẹ̀dá ìṣọ̀kan láti ṣètìlẹ́yìn fún Europe tó lè wà pẹ́ títí, tó so pọ̀, tó sì ti di èyí tó ti di erogba. == Ètò == Ní ọjọ́ kìíní oṣù kẹrin ọdún 2021, '''Ilé Iṣẹ́ Àgbà fún Àyíká, Ojúọjọ́ àti Ìṣẹ̀dálẹ̀ ti Ilẹ̀ Yúróòpù (CINEA)''' bẹ̀rẹ̀ iṣẹ́ rẹ̀ ní gbangba. Gẹ́gẹ́ bí arọ́pò Ilé-iṣẹ́ Àgbà fún Ìṣẹ̀dá àti Àwọn Nẹ́tíwọ́ọ̀kì (INEA), àti ìṣọ̀kan àwọn ètò àti òṣìṣẹ́ láti Ilé-iṣẹ́ Àgbà fún Àwọn Ilé-iṣẹ́ Kékeré àti Àárín (EASME), Ilé-iṣẹ́ náà ń tẹ̀síwájú láti ṣàkóso àwọn iṣẹ́ àkànṣe tí ń lọ lọ́wọ́, nígbàtí wọ́n fi ìtọ́jú àwọn ètò tuntun ti EU tí ó ju €50 bilionu lọ lé e lọ́wọ́ fún àkókò 2021-2027 láti ṣe àwọn ìgbésẹ̀ tí ó yẹ láti ṣe àṣeyọrí àìdádúró ojúọjọ́ ní Yúróòpùr ní ọdún 2050: * Owó Ìṣẹ̀dá-ẹ̀rọ * Ohun èlò ìsopọ̀mọ́ra Yúróòpù : Ọkọ̀ CEF (pẹ̀lú ìrìnàjò ológun àti owó ìfọwọ́sowọ́pọ̀ Cohesion Fund) àti CEF Energy * Horizon Yúróòpù Pillar II, ẹgbẹ́ 5: ojú ọjọ́, agbára àti ìrìnnà * Ètò Ìgbésí Ayé : Ìṣẹ̀dá àti onírúurú ẹ̀dá alààyè; Ọrọ̀ ajé àyíká àti dídára ìgbésí ayé; dín ìyípadà ojú ọjọ́ kù àti àtúnṣe; Ìyípadà agbára mímọ́ * Ọ̀nà Ìnáwó Agbára Tí Ó Ṣeé Ṣe * Ile-iṣẹ awin ti gbogbo eniyan, labẹ Ilana Iyipada ododo * Owó Orí Òkun, Ipeja àti oko omi ti Yuroopu (ìṣàkóso taara) àti àwọn àfikún dandan sí àwọn àjọ ìṣàkóso ẹja agbègbè (RFMOs) àti àwọn àjọ àgbáyé mìíràn Ilé-iṣẹ́ Àgbà fún Àyíká, Ojúọjọ́ àti Àyíká ti ilẹ̀ Yúróòpù ni a fi iṣẹ́ àkójọpọ̀ kan lé lọ́wọ́ tí ó fún un ní àfiyèsí kedere gẹ́gẹ́ bí ilé-iṣẹ́ ayíká àti àyíká àti ipa pàtàkì nínú ṣíṣe àtìlẹ́yìn fún Àdéhùn Àyíká Ewéko ti Yúróòpù . == Àwọn Ètò == Fún '''Connecting Europe Facility (CEF)''', èyí tí ó ń ṣe àtìlẹ́yìn fún ìgbékalẹ̀ àwọn ohun èlò amúlétutù káàkiri Yúróòpù, CINEA ń tẹ̀síwájú láti ṣàkóso '''CEF Transport and Energy''' . CINEA tun n tẹsiwaju lati ṣakoso imuse ti '''[https://cinea.ec.europa.eu/innovation-fund_en Innovation Fund]''', ohun elo inawo pataki ti o ṣe atilẹyin iran eto imulo ti Igbimọ Yuroopu ti Yuroopu ti ko ni opin si oju ojo ni ọdun 2050. Lábẹ́ ètò '''Horizon Europe''', àjọ náà ń lo ẹgbẹ́ '''Climate, Energy and Mobility''', èyí sì ń fi ''Climate'' kún àkójọpọ̀ ''Energy'' and ''Transport'' Horizon 2020 tó wà tẹ́lẹ̀. CINEA tún fẹ̀ sí i pé àfiyèsí wọn lórí àyíká, ìtọ́jú àdánidá, ìgbésẹ̀ ojúọjọ́ àti àwọn iṣẹ́ agbára mímọ́ bí wọ́n ṣe gba '''iṣẹ́ ètò LIFE''' . Ile-iṣẹ naa tun gba '''[https://cinea.ec.europa.eu/european-maritime-fisheries-and-aquaculture-fund_en Eto Iṣowo Okun, Ipeja ati Aquaculture ti Yuroopu] (EMFAF)''', eyiti o ni ero lati fojusi atilẹyin gbogbogbo si Eto Iṣowo Ipeja ti Ajọpọ, Eto Iṣeduro Okun ti Awọn Ẹgbẹ́ Awọn Aṣoju ati eto EU fun iṣakoso okun kariaye. CINEA n ṣakoso awọn ilana tuntun meji ti o ṣe alabapin si agbara isọdọtun ati aiṣedeede oju-ọjọ: * '''Ilana Isuna Agbara ti a le tunse''' n ṣe atilẹyin fun awọn orilẹ-ede ọmọ ẹgbẹ lati ṣiṣẹ papọ ni pẹkipẹki si awọn ibi-afẹde agbara isọdọtun ti ẹni kọọkan ati apapọ. * Ọ̀pá Ilé Ìnáwó Ẹ̀ka Ìjọba ti '''Ìlànà Ìyípadà Òdodo''' ni a fojúsùn sí àwọn agbègbè tí ìyípadà sí àìṣedéédéé ojú ọjọ́ ti kàn jùlọ. Fún àpẹẹrẹ, ó ń ṣe àtìlẹ́yìn fún ìgbóná àti ìtútù tí a lè tún ṣe ní àwọn ilé. Síwájú sí i, ọ̀kan lára àwọn ìṣẹ̀lẹ̀ pàtàkì tí Ìgbìmọ̀ lórí agbára mímọ́ ṣètò ni CINEA ṣe àkóso rẹ̀: '''Ọ̀sẹ̀ Agbára Alágbára Ilẹ̀ Yúróòpù''', pẹpẹ kan láti pín àwọn èrò àti ìmọ̀, àti láti ṣe àjọṣepọ̀ nípa Ẹgbẹ́ Agbára. CINEA yoo ṣiṣẹ laarin ọdun 2021 si 2027 pẹlu fere oṣiṣẹ 600, ati isuna ti o fẹrẹ to €60 bilionu. == Àwọn ìjápọ̀ míràn == * Ile-Alagba Oju-ọjọ, Ohun elo ipari ati Ayika ti aye (CINEA) * Ètò ÌGBÉSÍ AYÉ * Ọ̀sẹ̀ Agbára Agbára ti EU (EUSEW) * Adehun Alawo ewe ti aye * Ile-iṣẹ Al-arin-ẹrọ ati Awon Nẹtiwọọki (INEA) * Ilé Iṣẹ ti European Union == Àwọn ìtọ́kasí == <templatestyles src="Reflist/styles.css" />{{Reflist}} [[Ẹ̀ka:A kò tí ì ṣe àgbéyẹwò sí sí ojú-ewé ògbufọ̀ rẹ]] lcnuqk7a57jgq1mdsm2v6hcjybn6xkv Oju-ọjọ Cameroon 0 80479 622591 2026-06-18T16:50:34Z ToluT15 33915 O ti ṣẹ̀dá àyọkà nípa ṣíṣe ògbufọ̀ ojú-ewé "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1291385557|Climate of Cameroon]]" 622591 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Ojú ọjọ́ Cameroon''' jẹ gidigidi Oniruuru. Ilu Kamẹra ni gbogbogbo ni a pe ni Afirika ni kekere nitori pe o ni awọn oju-ọjọ pataki ati eweko ti kọnputa naa. Orilẹ-ede naa ti yapa ni awọn agbegbe oju-ọjọ akọkọ meji: oju-ọjọ equatorial ni guusu ati oju-ọjọ otutu ni apa ariwa. <ref>{{Cite journal|last=Pouokam|first=Guy|date=9 September 2012|title=Cameroon Climate Compatible {{as written|Develo|pement [sic]}}: Cameroon case study|url=https://www.researchgate.net/publication/280599312_Cameroon_Climate_Compatible_Developement_Cameroon_case_study|journal=}}</ref> == Àwọn irú ojú ọjọ́ == [[Fáìlì:Koppen-Geiger_Map_v2_CMR_1991–2020.svg|thumb|300x300px|Maapu ìṣàfihàn ojúọjọ́ Köppen ti Cameroon.]] === Oju ojo Tropical === Agbègbè equatorial ní Cameroon fẹ̀ láti 2 sí 5° N, ó sì bo apá gúúsù àti apá ìwọ̀ oòrùn òkè orílẹ̀-èdè náà. Agbègbè equatorial ní àkókò mẹ́rin: meji gbígbẹ àti meji rírọ̀. <ref>{{Cite journal|title=Climatic trends in Cameroon|url=https://www.jstor.org/stable/24869253}}</ref> Agbègbè equatorial. Ó jẹ́ àmì òjò púpọ̀ (ó ju 1,000 mm òjò lọ lọ́dún) àti pàápàá jùlọ nítorí àìsí àkókò òjò: a ń sọ̀rọ̀ nípa “àkókò òjò gbígbẹ” níbí fún àwọn àkókò tí òjò kò rọ̀ (Oṣù Kejìlá sí Oṣù Kínní, lẹ́yìn náà Oṣù Keje sí Oṣù Kẹjọ, pẹ̀lú àwọn ìyàtọ̀ agbègbè). Afẹ́fẹ́ ibẹ̀ jẹ́ ọ̀rinrin ní gbogbo ọdún: Ìwọ̀n otútù náà wà láti 20 sí 25 °C àti àwọn agbègbè tí ó rọ̀ jùlọ máa ń gba òjò tó ju 400 mm lọ ní oṣù kan. Ojúọjọ́ yìí ní ọ̀pọ̀lọpọ̀ ìtumọ̀, tí a pín sí oríṣiríṣi gẹ́gẹ́ bí àwọn ìwádìí náà ti sọ, ṣùgbọ́n gbogbo èyí da lórí ìtura àti ìsúnmọ́ etíkun Atlantic. Pẹ̀tẹ́lẹ̀ etíkun tí ó yí Douala ká ní ojúọjọ́ tí a ń pè ní "ojúọjọ́ gíga" pẹ̀lú àìsí àkókò òjò pátápátá. Ojúọjọ́ Douala máa ń kún fún omi nígbà gbogbo ní àsìkò òjò. Ní ìsàlẹ̀ Òkè Cameroon, òjò ti rọ̀ ní ìwọ̀n tí ó gbajúmọ̀: ó ju 7,500 lọ&nbsp;mm fún ọdún kan ní Limbé. Ojú ọjọ́ ilẹ̀ equatorial ní àwọn òkè gíga ìwọ̀ oòrùn jẹ́ “àwọn òkè ńlá” (ìtura náà ń ṣẹ̀dá ìyàtọ̀ tó lágbára nínú òjò àti ìwọ̀n otútù tó ń dínkù). Àwọn ibi tí omi ti rọ̀ jùlọ ní etíkun náà ní díẹ̀ lára àwọn ibi tí omi ti rọ̀ jùlọ ní ayé. Etíkun tí ó wà nítòsí Òkè ''Cameroon'' ni òjò ti rọ̀ jùlọ ní orílẹ̀-èdè náà. Fún àpẹẹrẹ, agbègbè Debundscha ní àròpín òjò ọdọọdún tó jẹ́ 10,299&nbsp;mm. Àwọn ilẹ̀ olókè ilẹ̀ gúúsù Cameroon àti ilẹ̀ etíkun gúúsù ní ìrírí ojúọjọ́ tí a ń pè ní irú ilẹ̀ Guinea tí ó ṣe àfihàn igbó Congo Basin . Láti gúúsù sí àríwá, tí ó da lórí ibú omi pẹ̀lú àwọn ìyàtọ̀ nítorí ìtura náà, ojú ọjọ́ ilẹ̀ olóoru ní àwọn oríṣi mẹ́ta tí ó yàtọ̀ síra: * Oju ojo olooru tutu: ni giga, ni ayika Adamaoua. ojo pupọ nihin: ni ayika 1,500&nbsp;mm fún ọdún kan. iwọn otutu naa jẹ alabọde ni gbogbo ọdun (ni ayika 20&nbsp;°C) àti ìgbà ẹ̀ẹ̀rùn ní Ngaoundéré máa ń lọ láti oṣù kẹwàá sí oṣù kíní * Ojúọjọ́ ilẹ̀ Sudan tó wà ní ilẹ̀ olóoru: Agbègbè ojúọjọ́ yìí wà ní àyíká agbada Bénoué. Ojúọjọ́ náà ga, òjò sì wà níbẹ̀ (1,300)&nbsp;mm lododun ni Garoua). Sibẹsibẹ akoko ooru n gun sii (oṣu mẹfa. Ojo n rọ jẹ awọn iji lile ti ko ṣe deede ati kukuru, ti a fa nipasẹ awọn afẹfẹ gbigbẹ bi harmattan. * Oju ojo olooru ti o wa ni apa ariwa Sudano-Sahelian: Agbegbe oju ojo yii wa ni awọn agbegbe aginju ariwa ti o gbona ati gbigbẹ. Iwọn otutu ga ṣugbọn pẹlu ojo kekere; akoko gbigbẹ jẹ oṣu 8 ni agbegbe Ariwa ti o nira ati akoko ojo ni oṣu mẹrin. == Iyipada oju-ọjọ == Iwọn otutu lododun ni Cameroon ti pọ si ni awọn ọdun mẹwa sẹhin ti o lọ soke nipasẹ 0.86&nbsp;°C lórí ọdún mẹ́rìndínlọ́gọ́ta, láti 24.28&nbsp;°C ní ọdún 1974 sí 25.14&nbsp;°C ní ọdún 2020. Ní ọwọ́ kejì ẹ̀wẹ̀, òjò àròpín ọdọọdún ti dínkù sí 2.9 millimeters fún ọdún mẹ́wàá láti ọdún 1960, pẹ̀lú òjò àròpín tí ó kéré ní ọdún 2015. <ref>{{Cite book|title=Cameroon Country Climate and Development Report 2022|location=Washington}}</ref> Ní apá àríwá, afẹ́fẹ́ líle, ìkún omi, ilẹ̀ ilẹ̀, ìfọ́ omi, àti àìsí ọ̀dá àti ìlọsíwájú aṣálẹ̀ ti jó ilẹ̀ ńláńlá, èyí sì ti fa Ìyípadà ojúọjọ́ jẹ́ ewu tó ń bọ̀ fún ìdàgbàsókè orílẹ̀-èdè Cameroon nítorí ìgbẹ́kẹ̀lé orílẹ̀-èdè náà lórí àwọn ohun àdánidá àti ìgbẹ́kẹ̀lé àwọn ará Cameroon lórí iṣẹ́ àgbẹ̀. Pẹ̀lú òjò líle koko tó ń rọ̀ pẹ̀lú àsìkò òjò oṣù mẹ́fà sí méje, ó dà bíi pé Àríwá Cameroon ló jẹ́ ẹni tó ṣeé ṣe jù sí ìyípadà ojúọjọ́. Ní oṣù Kejìlá ọdún 2009, ìjọba orílẹ̀-èdè Cameroon dá Àkíyèsí ti Orilẹ-ede lori Iyipada Oju-ọjọ (NOCC) sílẹ̀, àjọ kan lábẹ́ àbójútó Ilé Iṣẹ́ Àyíká, tí ó ń ṣe àbójútó àti ṣíṣàyẹ̀wò ipa tí ìyípadà ojúọjọ́ àti ti àgbáyé ní Cameroon ní Cameroon. NOCC ń kó àwọn ìwádìí ojúọjọ́ jọ, wọ́n sì ń tẹ̀ àwọn ìròyìn déédéé jáde lórí àwọn ipa tí ìyípadà ojúọjọ́ ní Cameroon ní. <ref>{{Cite journal|title=Strengthening the science-policy interface for climate adaptation: stakeholder perceptions in Cameroon|url=free|language=en}}</ref> == Oju ojo ati awọn ewu to buruju == Láàárín ọdún 1980 sí 2020, ìkún omi àti ọ̀dá ni ewu ìjìnlẹ̀ kejì àti ìkẹta tí ó ń ṣẹlẹ̀ ní Cameroon ní àròpín, tàbí ìpín 32.1 àti ìpín 7.5 nínú ọgọ́rùn-ún gbogbo ewu ìjìnlẹ̀. === Ìkún omi === [[Fáìlì:Inondation_à_Bonamoussadi.jpg|thumb|300x300px|Ìkún omi ní Douala.]] === Ọ̀gbẹlẹ̀ === == Àwọn ìtọ́kasí == <templatestyles src="Reflist/styles.css" />{{Reflist}} n22rsku21vjsc88zqspsvmeybx2jbma Ìwádìí Àwọn Ẹ̀yà Ara Ènìyàn Hotspot lórí Àwọn Ààlà Àwọn Òkun Yúróòpù 0 80480 622592 2026-06-18T16:54:00Z ToluT15 33915 O ti ṣẹ̀dá àyọkà nípa ṣíṣe ògbufọ̀ ojú-ewé "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1168131194|Hotspot Ecosystems Research on the Margins of European Seas]]" 622592 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Ìwádìí Àwọn Ẹ̀yà Ara Ilẹ̀ Gbùngbùn Ìwádìí lórí Àwọn Ààlà Òkun Yúróòpù''', tàbí '''HERMES''', jẹ́ iṣẹ́ àkànṣe kárí ayé láti oṣù kẹrin ọdún 2005 sí oṣù kẹta ọdún 2009, tí ó ṣe àgbéyẹ̀wò àwọn ètò ìṣẹ̀dá ilẹ̀ omi jíjìn ní etíkun jíjìn ti Yúróòpù. <ref name="hermes">{{Cite web|archivedate=2011-04-25}}</ref> Ètò Ìlànà Kẹfà ti Ìgbìmọ̀ Ilẹ̀ Yúróòpù ló ṣe owó fún iṣẹ́ àgbékalẹ̀ HERMES náà, ó sì jẹ́ àkọ́kọ́ iṣẹ́ àgbékalẹ̀ Hẹ́míónì, èyí tí ó bẹ̀rẹ̀ ní oṣù kẹrin ọdún 2009. <ref name="hermione">{{Cite web|archivedate=2017-09-08}}</ref> == Àwọn ìtọ́kasí == <templatestyles src="Reflist/styles.css" />{{Reflist|2}} 2ax7uhgf1zoml4lu5c1355llttcyvye Ètò gbígbìn igi bílíọ̀nù kan 0 80481 622593 2026-06-18T17:04:42Z ToluT15 33915 O ti ṣẹ̀dá àyọkà nípa ṣíṣe ògbufọ̀ ojú-ewé "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1263865053|One billion trees planting program]]" 622593 wikitext text/x-wiki <templatestyles src="Module:Infobox/styles.css"></templatestyles> {{Infobox project|type=Afforestation|ministry=[[Minister of Road and Urban Development]], Minister of Energy, Minister of Agriculture Jihad, Minister of Industries, Mines, Trade<ref>{{cite web |title=گام‌های فارس برای اجرای طرح ملی کاشت یک میلیارد درخت |url=https://www.irna.ir/news/85133341/%DA%AF%D8%A7%D9%85-%D9%87%D8%A7%DB%8C-%D9%81%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%B3-%D8%A8%D8%B1%D8%A7%DB%8C-%D8%A7%D8%AC%D8%B1%D8%A7%DB%8C-%D8%B7%D8%B1%D8%AD-%D9%85%D9%84%DB%8C-%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B4%D8%AA-%DB%8C%DA%A9-%D9%85%DB%8C%D9%84%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AF-%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%AE%D8%AA |website=www.irna.ir |access-date=15 September 2023 |language=fa}}</ref><ref>https://1btree.frw.ir/index.jsp?siteid=81&fkeyid=&siteid=81&pageid=5290</ref>|funding=Iran oil industry provides part of 18000 billion toman|budget=|native_name=طرح ملی کاشت یک میلیارد درخت|website=https://1btree.frw.ir/}} '''Iṣẹ́ Ìgbìn Igi Bílíọ̀nù Kan''' jẹ́ iṣẹ́ Iran láti gbin igi láti ọdún 2021 sí 2025. Ní ọdún 2021, ìyàlẹ̀ fún Mínísítà fún Jihad fún Àgbẹ̀, Àjọ Àlùmọ́nì Àdánidá àti Ìṣàkóso Omi, àti Ẹ̀ka Àyíká láti ṣe ètò náà.. <ref>{{Cite web|archivedate=2023-03-11}}</ref> <ref>{{Cite web|archivedate=2023-02-09}}</ref> Àìsàn omi ní Iran mú kí iyèméjì nípa bí iṣẹ́ náà ṣe lè ṣeé ṣe. <ref>{{Cite web|archivedate=2023-06-01}}</ref> <ref>{{Cite web|archivedate=2023-06-03}}</ref> == Àwọn góólù == Ìjọba yóò gbin igi tó tó ọgọ́rùn-ún mẹ́ta mílíọ̀nù. 250 mílíọ̀nù igi ni wọ́n gbọ́dọ̀ gbìn lọ́dọọdún. <ref>{{Cite web|archivedate=10 June 2023}}</ref> <ref>{{Cite web|archivedate=2023-03-21}}</ref> Àwọn àfojúsùn iṣẹ́ náà ni láti mú kí igbó àdánidá padà sípò, láti gbin igi oko, láti mú kí ààyè ìlú pọ̀ sí i, àti láti kojú ìjì iyanrìn. == Cultivar == Àwọn agbègbè Àríwá ni yóò gba crataegus àti igi óákù. Ní ìwọ̀ oòrùn Carpinus betulus (àwọn hornbeams ti ilẹ̀ Yúróòpù). Àwọn agbègbè àárín gbùngbùn yóò gba robinia, fraxinus, àti Persian lilacs. Níkẹyìn, àwọn agbègbè Gúúsù yóò gbin igi eucalyptus àti mangrove. == Àwọn ìtọ́kasí == <templatestyles src="Reflist/styles.css" />{{Reflist}} 1urjw24zt8djxbes9pi9cr5z0up2tlk Ipolongo Igi Trillion 0 80482 622595 2026-06-18T17:57:21Z ToluT15 33915 O ti ṣẹ̀dá àyọkà nípa ṣíṣe ògbufọ̀ ojú-ewé "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1349621755|Trillion Tree Campaign]]" 622595 wikitext text/x-wiki <templatestyles src="Module:Infobox/styles.css"></templatestyles> {{Infobox organization|name=Trillion Tree Campaign|image=|formation=2018|founding_location=[[Grimaldi Forum]], Monaco|fields={{hlist|[[Reforestation]]|[[nature conservation]]}}|language=English, German, Spanish, French, Portuguese|parent_organization=[[Plant-for-the-Planet]]|affiliations=[[UNEP]]|website={{url|trilliontreecampaign.org}}|former_name=Billion Tree Campaign}} '''Ipolongo Igi Trillion''' jẹ́ iṣẹ́ akanṣe kan tí ó ní èrò láti gbin igi trillion kan kárí ayé. Ó ń wá ọ̀nà láti tún gbé àwọn igi kárí ayé padà àti láti gbógun ti ìyípadà ojúọjọ́ gẹ́gẹ́ bí ojútùú tó dá lórí ìṣẹ̀dá. Ohun ọ̀gbìn fún-ayé ṣe ìfilọ́lẹ̀ iṣẹ́ náà ní GbingbinNiwaju 2018 ní Monaco.. Ní ìgbà ìwọ́-oòrùn ọdún 2018, wọ́n tẹ ojú-òpó wẹ́ẹ̀bù iṣẹ́ náà jáde láti lè forúkọ sílẹ̀, láti ṣe àbójútó, àti láti fi àwọn igi ṣètọrẹ fún àwọn iṣẹ́ àtúnṣe igbó káàkiri àgbáyé.<ref name=":0" /> Ìpolongo náà jẹ́ ìtẹ̀síwájú àwọn ìgbòkègbodò ti ìṣáájú ti Ìpolongo Igi Billion, tí Wangari Maathai dá sílẹ̀, ẹni tí ó dá Ìgbékalẹ̀ Ìṣípopo Belt Alawọ ewe ní Áfíríkà ní ọdún 1977. Láti ọjọ́ ọgbọ̀n oṣù karùn-ún ọdún 2021, awọn iṣẹ́ àtúnṣe mẹ́rìnlélọ́gọ́jọ ló kópa nínú ìpolongo náà, wọ́n sì ti gbin igi tó tó bílíọ̀nù 13.96 (1.396% ti ibi tí a fẹ́) kárí ayé. == Ìtàn == === Ipolongo Igi Billion === Ẹgbẹ́ Green Belt Movement bẹ̀rẹ̀ iṣẹ́ rẹ̀ ní Áfíríkà ní ọdún 1977, lẹ́yìn náà wọ́n gbìn igi tó ju ọgbọ̀n mílíọ̀nù lọ. Wangari Maathai, olùdásílẹ̀ ẹgbẹ́ Green Belt Movement, ló mú kí ìpolongo Billion Tree náà wáyé. Nígbà tí olórí kan ní Amẹ́ríkà sọ fún Maathai pé ilé-iṣẹ́ wọn ń gbèrò láti gbin mílíọ̀nù igi, ìdáhùn rẹ̀ ni pé: “Ó dára, ṣùgbọ́n ohun tí a nílò gan-an ni láti gbin bílíọ̀nù igi.” Ètò Àyíká ti Àjọ Àgbáyé (UNEP) ló ṣe ìfilọ́lẹ̀ iṣẹ́ náà ní ọdún 2006 lábẹ́ àkóso Prince Albert Kejì ti Monaco. àti Ile-iṣẹ Igbó Àgbáyé-ICRAF <ref>{{Cite web|archivedate=15 December 2014}}</ref> gẹ́gẹ́ bí ìdáhùn sí àwọn ìpèníjà ìyípadà ojúọjọ́, àti sí ọ̀pọ̀lọpọ̀ àwọn ìpèníjà ìdúróṣinṣin láti ìpèsè omi sí pípadánù onírúurú ẹ̀dá alààyè, ó sì ṣe àṣeyọrí àfojúsùn àkọ́kọ́ ti gbígbìn igi bílíọ̀nù kan ní ọdún 2007. <ref>{{Cite web|archivedate=6 April 2016}}</ref> Ní ọdún 2008, wọ́n gbé ète ìpolongo náà sókè sí igi bílíọ̀nù méje, èyí tí ó kọjá àfojúsùn oṣù mẹ́ta kí wọ́n tó ṣe àfojúsùn wọn fún ìpàdé àyípadà ojúọjọ́ tí wọ́n ṣe ní Copenhagen, Denmark, ní oṣù Kejìlá ọdún 2009. Igi tó tó bílíọ̀nù méjì náà gbòǹgbò gẹ́gẹ́ bí ara ètò iṣẹ́ agroforestry ti Àjọ Àgbáyé fún Oúnjẹ Àgbáyé . Lẹ́yìn náà ni wọ́n gbé àfojúsùn ìpolongo náà sókè sí igi bílíọ̀nù méje. <ref>{{Cite web|archivedate=4 March 2016}}</ref> Ní ọdún 2009, UNEP gbé ìgbésẹ̀ kalẹ̀ kárí ayé nípasẹ̀ ìpolówó "Twitter for Trees". UNEP ṣèlérí láti gbin igi kan láti jẹ oúnjẹ fún gbogbo àwọn ọmọlẹ́yìn tí wọ́n dara pọ̀ mọ́ wọn láti ọjọ́ karùn-ún oṣù karùn-ún ọdún 2009 sí ọjọ́ karùn-ún oṣù kẹfà ọdún 2009. Ìpolongo náà yọrí sí rere, pẹ̀lú àwọn ènìyàn 10,300 tí wọ́n tẹ̀lé ojú ìwé náà ní ọjọ́ Àyíká Àgbáyé. Àjọ Àgbáyé ti Ẹgbẹ́ Àwọn Ọmọ-ogun Scout náà gbin igi lábẹ́ ìpolongo náà, ní ìbámu pẹ̀lú àṣẹ rẹ̀ láti kẹ́kọ̀ọ́ àti dáàbò bo ìṣẹ̀dá ní ọ̀pọ̀ orílẹ̀-èdè. <ref>{{Cite web|archivedate=22 August 2013}}</ref> Àwọn iṣẹ́ ààbò àlàáfíà ti Àjọ Àgbáyé tún dara pọ̀ mọ́ ìpolongo náà wọ́n sì gbin igi láàárín iṣẹ́ wọn ní East Timor, Ivory Coast, Darfur, Lebanon, Haiti, Congo, àti Liberia, àti àwọn mìíràn. <ref>{{Cite web|archivedate=4 March 2016}}</ref> === Lẹ́yìn ìpolongo náà === Felix Finkbeiner bá Àjọ Àgbáyé sọ̀rọ̀ nínú ọ̀rọ̀ kan láti ṣí Ọdún Igbó Àgbáyé ti ọdún 2011, ó ní: “Àkókò tó báyìí láti ṣiṣẹ́ papọ̀. A parapọ̀ àwọn agbára wa pọ̀, àwọn àgbà àti ọ̀dọ́, ọlọ́rọ̀ àti tálákà; àti papọ̀, a lè gbin igi tó tó ẹgbẹ̀rún mẹ́ta. A lè bẹ̀rẹ̀ Ìpolongo Igi Tótóbilọ́n.” <ref>{{Citation|title=Felix Finkbeiner addresses United Nations with speech to open the International Year of Forests 2011}}</ref> Ní oṣù Kejìlá ọdún 2011, lẹ́yìn tí wọ́n ti gbin igi tó ju bílíọ̀nù méjìlá lọ, UNEP fi ìṣàkóso ètò náà lé àjọ Ìpìlẹ̀ Ohun ọ̀gbìn fún-ayé (àjọ kan tó ti ń kópa nínú Ìpolongo Igi Tótóbilọ́n láti ọdún 2007) lọ́wọ́ àwọn ọ̀dọ́ lọ́wọ́. Ìṣíṣẹ́ náà ti ń tẹ̀síwájú láti ìgbà náà, pẹ̀lú àwọn aṣojú ọ̀dọ́ tó tó ẹgbẹ̀rún mẹ́rin (40,000) tí wọ́n ń tan ìhìn náà káàkiri orílẹ̀-èdè tó lé ní ọgọ́rùn-ún. Ní ọdún 2015, olùwádìí Tom Crowther rí i pé nǹkan bí igi trillion mẹ́ta ló wà ní àgbáyé lẹ́yìn náà, wọ́n tún fojú díwọ̀n pé gbígbìn igi trillion 1.2 sí i yóò dènà ìtújáde <sub>CO2</sub> fún ọdún mẹ́wàá tí ènìyàn ń tú jáde . Ní ọdún 2017, Tsunami igi billion ti Pakistan tún ṣe àtúnṣe àwọn igbó tó tó ẹgbẹ̀rún mẹ́tàlélọ́gbọ̀n (350,000 hectares) Ní ọjọ́ kẹsàn-án oṣù kẹta ọdún 2018, wọ́n fọwọ́ sí ìwé àdéhùn igi Trillion ní Grimaldi Forum ní Monaco. Àwọn tó fọwọ́ sí ìwé náà ni Prince Albert II ti Monaco, Gyalwang Drukpa, Patricia Espinosa pẹ̀lú ìfọwọ́sowọ́pọ̀ pẹ̀lú WWF, WCS, àti eyẹ agbáyé. Ní oṣù kẹsàn-án ọdún 2019, wọ́n fi ìwé àṣẹ Ohun ọ̀gbìn fún-ayé síta. Ó fún àwọn olùlò láyè láti forúkọ sílẹ̀ àwọn igi tí wọ́n gbìn tàbí láti gbìn igi nípa ṣíṣe ìtọrẹ sí onírúurú àjọ ìgbìn igi kárí ayé. Àjọ náà kò gba owó ìrànwọ́ kankan fún àwọn ẹ̀bùn tí wọ́n ṣe nípasẹ̀ ìpolongo náà. === Iṣẹ́ Ìlànà Igi Atalẹẹdọgbọn Kan === Apejọ Eto-ọrọ-aje Agbaye ti ọdun 2020, ti a ṣe ni Davos, kede ẹda ipilẹ akanṣe Igi Trillion kan fun awọn ijọba, awọn iṣowo, ati awọn awujọ ara ilu lati pese atilẹyin fun Ọdun mẹwa ti UN lori Isọdọtun Eto-aye (2020–2030), ti UNEP ati FAO ṣe itọsọna. Olukopa apejọ naa Donald Trump, alaga Amẹrika nigbana, kede pe ijọba AMẸRIKA yoo fi ara rẹ fun ipilẹṣẹ naa. == Àwọn ìlànà == * IDín ìtújáde epo fosil kù * Ààbò àwọn ètò ìṣẹ̀dá tó wà tẹ́lẹ̀ * Àtúnṣe gbọ́dọ̀ jẹ́ ohun tó ní í ṣe pẹ̀lú àwùjọ àti àyíká. <ref>{{Cite news|last=Letters|url=https://www.theguardian.com/science/2020/feb/21/backing-the-trillion-tree-campaign-to-combat-climate-crisis|title=Backing the trillion tree campaign to combat climate crisis {{!}} Letter|date=21 February 2020|work=The Guardian|access-date=20 March 2020|language=en-GB|issn=0261-3077}}</ref> == Nípasẹ̀ orílẹ̀-èdè == === Ṣáínà ===   Ní ọdún 2011–2022, Ṣáínà tún ilẹ̀ tó ju àádọ́rin mílíọ̀nù hektari (700,000) ṣe.&nbsp;km <sup>2</sup> ) ti awọn igbó. Orilẹ-ede naa pinnu lati gbin ati ṣetọju awọn igi bilionu àádọ́rin ni ọdun 2030 gẹgẹbi apakan ti Ipolongo Igi Trillion. === AMẸRIKA === <templatestyles src="Module:Hatnote/styles.css"></templatestyles>Orílẹ̀-èdè Amẹ́ríkà ti ṣèlérí láti gbìn, gbìn, àti tún ṣe àtúnṣe nǹkan bí igi bílíọ̀nù mọ́kànléláàdọ́ta ní ọdún 2030. Lọ́wọ́lọ́wọ́, àwọn igbó ní orílẹ̀-èdè náà ń gba 15% nínú àwọn ìtújáde erogba wọn. Èyí lè pọ̀ sí 27% pẹ̀lú àtúnṣe igbó tó dára. == Wo tun == * Ecosia == Àwọn ìtọ́kasí == <templatestyles src="Reflist/styles.css" />{{Reflist}} * Ian Horswill — [https://news.theceomagazine.com/environment/ethiopia-plants-353-million-trees-12-hours/ Ethiopia gbin igi miliọnu 353 laarin wakati 12], ti a tẹjade nipasẹ Iwe Iroyin CEO ni Oṣu Keje 30 ọdun 2019 * [https://www.drawdown.org/ Ìfàsẹ́yìn Iṣẹ́ Àgbékalẹ̀] (wo: [[Drawdown (climate)#Project Drawdown|Ìfàsẹ́yìn (ojú ọjọ́)]] ) [[Ẹ̀ka:A kò tí ì ṣe àgbéyẹwò sí sí ojú-ewé ògbufọ̀ rẹ]] bzkfs1bhm4na1e248njyfdrt8liqz58 Igi Dáyámọ́ndì 0 80483 622600 2026-06-18T20:32:47Z ToluT15 33915 O ti ṣẹ̀dá àyọkà nípa ṣíṣe ògbufọ̀ ojú-ewé "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1289751870|Diamond tree]]" 622600 wikitext text/x-wiki <templatestyles src="Multiple issues/styles.css"></templatestyles>'''Àwọn igi dáyámọ́ǹdì'''(troppostats) jẹ́ àbájáde ìmọ̀-ẹ̀rọ ọjọ́ iwájú nínú iṣẹ́-ẹ̀rọ molikula tí a ti dámọ̀ràn gẹ́gẹ́ bí ọ̀nà ìgbà pípẹ́ láti fi erogba afẹ́fẹ́ sínú àwọn ọjà dáyámọ́ńdì líle. Àǹfàní láti yí carbon dioxide tó wà ní afẹ́fẹ́ padà sí dáyámọ́ńdì oníṣẹ́dá, ń pọ̀ sí i. ilana kan ti ile-iṣẹ kan ti o wa ni ilu Niu Yoki ti a pe ni Aether Dáyámọ́ndì ṣe agbekalẹ rẹ. Titi di isisiyi, ọna kan ṣoṣo ti a lo lati ṣẹda awọn okuta iyebiye sintetiki lati inu erogba oloro ti a yọ kuro ninu afẹfẹ ni nipasẹ gbigbejade eefin kemikali. == Àwọn ìtọ́kasí == <templatestyles src="Reflist/styles.css" />{{Reflist}} == Kíkà síwájú síi == * [https://www.vice.com/en/article/the-machine-that-promises-to-turn-carbon-pollution-into-diamonds-from-the-sky/ "Ẹ̀rọ Tí Ó Ṣèlérí Láti Yí Ẹ̀gbin Erogba Padà Sí 'Àwọn Dáyámọ́ǹdì Láti Ọ̀run'] * [http://sciencedaily.com/releases/2015/08/150819083117.htm Ẹgbẹ́ Àwọn Kémíkà ti Amẹ́ríkà "Ọ̀nà tí wọ́n gbà ń lo àwọn dáyámọ́ǹdì láti ojú ọ̀run" yí CO2 padà sí àwọn ọjà tó wúlò." ScienceDaily, 19 August 2015] * [https://www.forbes.com/sites/pamdanziger/2022/03/04/diamonds-created-out-of-thin-air-sounds-like-magic-aether-is-doing-it/ "Àwọn Dáyámọ́ńdì tí a dá láti inú afẹ́fẹ́ tín-tín dún bí idán. Aether ló ń ṣe é." Forbes, 4 Oṣù Kẹta 2022] g5skpkakl7aoiztst35se7daanim1d0 Àwọn Òfin Ìtọ́jú Àyíká Ojúọjọ́ 0 80484 622601 2026-06-18T20:47:49Z ToluT15 33915 O ti ṣẹ̀dá àyọkà nípa ṣíṣe ògbufọ̀ ojú-ewé "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1350463522|Climate Stewardship Acts]]" 622601 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Àwọn Òfin Ìṣàkóso Ojúọjọ́''' jẹ́ àwọn ìgbésẹ̀ mẹ́ta tí Sẹ́nétọ̀ John McCain (R-AZ) àti Sẹ́nétọ̀ Joseph Lieberman (ID-CT) gbé kalẹ̀ sí Ilé Ìgbìmọ̀ Aṣòfin Amẹ́ríkà, pẹ̀lú ọ̀pọ̀lọpọ̀ àwọn olùgbọ̀wọ́ mìíràn. Wọ́n ní èrò láti ṣe àgbékalẹ̀ ètò ìdókòwò àti ètò ìṣòwò fún àwọn gáàsì afẹ́fẹ́, gẹ́gẹ́ bí ìdáhùn sí ewu ìyípadà ojúọjọ́ ènìyàn. Gbogbo àwọn ìgbésẹ̀ mẹ́tẹ̀ẹ̀ta kò rí ìdìbò tó láti kọjá ilé ìgbìmọ̀ aṣòfin. == Ìtàn òfin == {| class="wikitable" !Ilé ìgbìmọ̀ aṣòfin ! Àkọlé kúkúrú ! Nọ́mbà ìwé-ìṣirò ! Ọjọ́ tí a ṣe àfihàn ! Àwọn Onígbọ̀wọ́ (àwọn) ! # àwọn olùgbéléwò ! Ipo tuntun |- | rowspan="2" | Ile igbimọ aṣofin 108th | Òfin Ìṣàkóso Ojúọjọ́ ti ọdún 2004 | H.R. 4067 | Ọjọ́ ọgbọ̀n oṣù kẹta, ọdún 2004 | Wayne Gilchrest (R-MD) | 85 | O ku ninu igbimọ |- | Òfin Ìṣàkóso Ojúọjọ́ ti ọdún 2003 | S. 139 | Ọjọ́ kẹsàn-án oṣù kìíní, ọdún 2003 | Joe Lieberman (D-CT) | 9 | O ku ninu igbimọ |- | rowspan="3" | Ìgbìmọ̀ aṣòfin 109th | rowspan="2" | Òfin Ìṣàkóso Ojúọjọ́ ti ọdún 2005 | H.R. 759 | Ọjọ́ kẹwàá oṣù kejì, ọdún 2005 | Wayne Gilchrest (R-MD) | 122 | O ku ninu igbimọ |- | S. 342 | Ọjọ́ kẹwàá oṣù kejì, ọdún 2005 | [[John McCain]] (R-AZ) | 16 | O ku ninu igbimọ |- | Òfin Ìṣàkóso Àyíká àti Ìṣẹ̀dá Àyíká ti ọdún 2005 | S. 1151 | Ọjọ́ kẹrìndínlọ́gbọ̀n oṣù karùn-ún, ọdún 2005 | [[John McCain]] (R-AZ) | 3 | O ku ninu igbimọ |- | rowspan="3" | Ile igbimọ aṣofin 110th | Òfin Ìṣàkóso Ojúọjọ́ ti ọdún 2007 | H.R. 620 | Ọjọ́ Kejìlélógún oṣù kìíní, ọdún 2007 | John Olver (D-MA) | 136 | O ku ninu igbimọ |- | Òfin Ìṣàkóso Ojúọjọ́ àti Ààbò Ọrọ̀-Ajé ti ọdún 2007 | H.R. 4226 | Ọjọ́ karùndínlógún oṣù kọkànlá, ọdún 2007 | Wayne Gilchrest (R-MD) | 5 | O ku ninu igbimọ |- | Òfin Ìṣàkóso Àyíká àti Ìṣẹ̀dá Àyíká ti ọdún 2007 | S. 280 | Ọjọ́ Kejìlá oṣù kìíní, ọdún 2007 | Joe Lieberman (I-CT) | 11 | O ku ninu igbimọ |} == Òfin Ìṣàkóso Afẹ́fẹ́ Ọdún 2003 == Òfin àkọ́kọ́ ( S. 139, H.R. 4067 ) Wọ́n ṣẹ́gun rẹ̀ ní Ilé Ìgbìmọ̀ Aṣòfin Amẹ́ríkà pẹ̀lú ìbò márùndínlọ́gọ́ta sí mẹ́tàlélógójì. <ref name="2003act">{{Cite web|archivedate=2012-02-05}}</ref> Tí a bá fọwọ́ sí i, ìbá ti dín ìtújáde [[Kárbónì ọlọ́ksíjínìméjì|<sub>CO2</sub>]] ti ọdún 2010 kù ní ìpele 2000. Àwọn agbègbè gbígbé àti oko, àti àwọn agbègbè mìíràn tí a kà sí “kò ṣeé ṣe”, ni a óò yọ kúrò. Nítorí náà, nǹkan bí 85% ti ìtújáde ilẹ̀ Amẹ́ríkà ni a óò ti bo fún ọdún 2000. Ìwé òfin náà ìbá ti dá ẹ̀kọ́ ọ̀fẹ́ sílẹ̀ ní Ilé-ẹ̀kọ́ sáyẹ́ǹsì ti Orílẹ̀-èdè fún àwọn tí wọ́n ń kẹ́kọ̀ọ́ nípa ojú ọjọ́ . <ref name="2003act">{{Cite web|archivedate=2012-02-05}}<cite class="citation web cs1" data-ve-ignore="">[https://web.archive.org/web/20120205131932/http://www.c2es.org/policy_center/analyses/s_139_summary.cfm "Summary of the Lieberman-McCain Climate Stewardship Act"]. Center for Climate and Energy Solutions. Archived from [http://www.c2es.org/policy_center/analyses/s_139_summary.cfm the original] on 2012-02-05<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2012-06-07</span></span>.</cite></ref> === Àwọn àsọtẹ́lẹ̀ ọrọ̀ ajé tí a lò láti tako òfin ojú ọjọ́ === Ilé iṣẹ́ ìgbìmọ̀ nípa ètò ọrọ̀ ajé awọn Alábàáṣiṣẹpọ̀ Charles River ṣe àwọn àsọtẹ́lẹ̀ tó fi hàn pé iṣẹ́ òfin náà kò dára. Wọ́n ṣe àríwísí iṣẹ́ wọn ní ọdún 2005 fún lílo àwọn èrò ìṣúná owó tí kò ṣeé ṣe àti ṣíṣe àwọn ìṣúná owó tí kò tọ́ ní ọ̀nà. <ref>{{Cite journal|journal=Natural Resources Defense Council|date=February 2005|title=Jobs and the Climate Stewardship Act: How Curbing Global Warming Can Increase Employment|url=https://www.nrdc.org/sites/default/files/CSAjobs.pdf|publisher=Natural Resources Defense Council|pages=21}}</ref> Ìwádìí kan tí wọ́n ṣe ní ọdún 2021 parí iṣẹ́ wọn láti ọdún 1990 sí ọdún 2010, wọ́n fojú díwọ̀n iye owó tí wọ́n ti sọ tẹ́lẹ̀, wọ́n sì fojú di àwọn àǹfààní ètò ìṣèlú, àwọn olóṣèlú àti àwọn olùfẹ́ ìgbìmọ̀ sì sábà máa ń gbé kalẹ̀ gẹ́gẹ́ bí ẹni tí kò ní òmìnira dípò kí wọ́n máa ṣe onígbọ̀wọ́ fún wọn. Àwọn ìwé mìíràn tí àwọn onímọ̀ nípa ètò ọrọ̀ ajé ní awọn alábàáṣiṣẹpọ̀ Àsọtẹ́lẹ̀ Wharton Econometric tẹ̀ jáde ní ìparí ọdún 1990 (àti lẹ́yìn náà, ní ọdún 2010, ní MIT), pẹ̀lú owó ìrànlọ́wọ́ láti ọ̀dọ̀ ilé iṣẹ́ epo epo, mú àwọn ìparí èrò kan náà jáde. <ref name=":0">{{Cite journal|date=2021|title=Weaponizing economics: Big Oil, economic consultants, and climate policy delay|journal=Environmental Politics|pages=555–575|url=https://ora.ox.ac.uk/objects/uuid:daded5cf-7c0f-45b6-8e76-274bba15d1b3/files/s1r66j274z}}</ref> == Òfin Ìṣàkóso Àyíká àti Ìṣẹ̀dá Àyíká Ọdún 2005 == Lábẹ́ àkọlé tí a ti yípadà díẹ̀, ṣùgbọ́n pẹ̀lú àwọn ìpèsè tí ó jọra, Òfin ( S. 1151 ) ni a tun gbe kalẹ si Ile-igbimọ Aṣofin tuntun kan. Ofin naa bayi beere fun ijọba apapọ lati ṣe ipa asiwaju ninu iwadii ati titaja awọn imọ-ẹrọ agbara tuntun, ati paapaa awọn apẹrẹ awọn ile-iṣẹ iparun . <ref name="innovation">{{Cite web|archivedate=2007-02-14}}</ref> Ofin yii yoo tun pese fun iṣowo awọn ifunni itusilẹ ati awọn idinku gẹgẹbi Awọn Kirẹditi Iyipada Afefe. <ref>{{Cite web|archivedate=2012-02-20}}</ref> Wọ́n kọ̀ láti gba ìwé òfin náà ní ọdún méjídínlógójì sí ọdún ọgọ́ta. === Ile-iṣẹ Kirẹditi Iyipada Ayika === Pípín àwọn ìwé àṣẹ pàtàkì fún ìtújáde láti ọwọ́ Ilé Iṣẹ́ Àyípadà Òjò (tí a ó dá sílẹ̀ gẹ́gẹ́ bí apá kan Òfin Ìṣàkóso Òjò Òjò àti Ìṣẹ̀dá Òjò) ni a ṣe láti pèsè owó ìrànlọ́wọ́ fún àwọn oníbàárà àti ilé iṣẹ́ láti tẹ̀lé òfin náà pátápátá. A ó pín àwọn ìwé àṣẹ láti ṣètìlẹ́yìn fún àwọn ìgbòkègbodò ti Ilé Iṣẹ́ Àyípadà Òjò Òjò, àjọ àpapọ̀ ìjọba àti ti ara ẹni tí yóò ṣe àkóso ètò ìdókòwò àti ìtajà, pèsè gbèsè (Àwọn Kírédíìtì Ìyípadà Òjò) fún àwọn àjọ tí ó kópa fún ìdínkù nínú àpapọ̀ àwọn gáàsì ewéko tí a ṣe ṣáájú ọdún 2012, àti láti mú kí ìyípadà rọrùn fún àwọn ilé iṣẹ́ tí wọ́n ní àníyàn ìdíje àti àwọn àṣàyàn díẹ̀ fún ìmọ̀-ẹ̀rọ ìdínkù agbára tí ó munadoko. Àwọn kírédíìtì wọ̀nyí ní ààlà ṣùgbọ́n a lè lò wọ́n, rà wọ́n, tàbí tà wọ́n. == Òfin Ìṣàkóso Àyíká àti Ìṣẹ̀dá Àyíká Ọdún 2007 == ÌÌmúdàgbàsókè pàtàkì ti Òfin yìí (S. 280) ní nínú ìpèsè fún ìdínkù ìtújáde, tí kò ṣeé gbé kiri nínú àwọn Òfin ìṣáájú, láti dínkù díẹ̀díẹ̀, ní ìbámu pẹ̀lú ìlànà ìfàsẹ́yìn àti ìṣọ̀kan. Àwọn aṣòfin mọ́kànlá ló ṣe onígbọ̀wọ́ rẹ̀, wọ́n sì tún gba ìfọwọ́sí láti ọ̀dọ̀ egbẹ́ Orílẹ̀-èdè awọn Ẹranko Aláìsàn, Ààbò Àyíká, àti Ile-iṣẹ Pew lori Iyipada Oju-ọjọ Agbaye, tí ó jẹ́ Ile-iṣẹ fun awọn Ojutu Ayika ati Agbara Bayìí. <ref>{{Cite web|archivedate=2008-04-20}}</ref> Idinku ninu awọn itujade ti a pese labẹ Ofin naa yoo wa si ipele ọdun 2004 ni ọdun 2012, ipele ọdun 1990 ni ọdun 2020, ati 60% ni isalẹ ọdun 1990 ni ọdun 2050. Ipele 60% ni a reti fun Ofin Iyipada Oju-ọjọ UK ti n bọ. Òfin náà kú lẹ́yìn tí wọ́n tọ́ka sí ìgbìmọ̀ náà, láìsí ìdìbò gbogbo àwọn Sẹ́nẹ́tọ̀. == Wo tun == * Ìkọ̀sílẹ̀ ì Tottenham ojú ọjọ́ ayé * Ìtọ́jú * Iyọọda == Àwọn ìtọ́kasí == <templatestyles src="Reflist/styles.css" />{{Reflist}}{{John McCain}} == Àwọn ìjápọ̀ òde == * [http://www.prospect.org/web/page.ww?section=root&name=ViewPrint&articleId=7603 Àwòrán Amẹ́ríkà Lórí Íńtánẹ́ẹ̀tì] * [https://www.govtrack.us/congress/bill.xpd?bill=s110-280 Ipo Awọn Ofin ni GovTrack.us] iu6i176zrj9qckec4ikwd0iyr8ahm0v Ìwé-ẹ̀rí Àìlera Àyíká Ojúọjọ́ 0 80485 622602 2026-06-18T20:57:37Z ToluT15 33915 O ti ṣẹ̀dá àyọkà nípa ṣíṣe ògbufọ̀ ojú-ewé "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1345310890|Climate Resilience Certificate]]" 622602 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Ìwé Ẹ̀rí Ìfaradà Òjò Àfẹ́fẹ́''' jẹ́ ohun èlò tí wọ́n dábàá láti ilẹ̀ Yúróòpù láti ṣe àgbéyẹ̀wò àti láti fi hàn pé àwọn ènìyàn lè fara da ewu tó bá ojú ọjọ́ mu nínú dúkìá. Wọ́n ṣe àgbékalẹ̀ rẹ̀ nínú iṣẹ́ ìwádìí kan ní RISE ní Sweden ní ọdún 2021. tí a sì gbé kalẹ̀ nínú ìròyìn kan ní ọdún 2023. A tọ́ka sí èrò náà nínú ìròyìn ìkẹyìn Ìjíròrò Ìdúróṣinṣin Àyíká ti European Commission. Nínú ìjíròrò náà, èrò Ìwé-ẹ̀rí Ìdúróṣinṣin Àyíká ní Sweden farahàn gẹ́gẹ́ bí àpẹẹrẹ ìṣàyẹ̀wò ewu ojúọjọ́ tí a ṣe déédéé fún dúkìá gidi. Nínú ìròyìn ìkẹyìn, a kọ ọ́ sí ìgbésẹ̀ tí a dábàá láti "ronú nípa fífi àwọn ìwé-ẹ̀rí ìdúróṣinṣin àyíká àti/tàbí ìbéèrè láti pèsè ìwífún nípa ewu ojúọjọ́ fún àwọn tí wọ́n fẹ́ ra ilé àti àwọn onílé." == Ìjíròrò ní àwọn orílẹ̀-èdè tó yàtọ̀ síra == === Denmark àti Jámánì === A ti tún jíròrò rẹ̀ nínú ìwé ìròyìn Ìgbìmọ̀ Ìdókòwò Yúróòpù Ìwé Ìròyìn Ìdókòwò tí ECBC bò 2025 láti ọwọ́ àwọn aṣojú láti Danske Bank àti ẹgbẹ́ Germany fún àwọn ilé ìfowópamọ́ gbèsè ilé. === Swidin === Àjọ ìṣòwò fún àwọn ilé iṣẹ́ ìbánigbófò Svensk försäkring àti RISE ti gbé Àwọn Ìwé Ẹ̀rí Ìfaradà Òjò ní ìpele Yúróòpù lárugẹ ní ìdáhùn sí ìbéèrè gbogbogbòò tí ó dábàá pé kí a má ṣe ní ètò Ìwé Ẹ̀rí Ìfaradà Òjò ní orílẹ̀-èdè lọ́wọ́lọ́wọ́ báyìí. Àwọn ìwé ìròyìn pàtàkì ní Sweden ti mẹ́nu ba Àwọn Ìwé Ẹ̀rí Ìfaradà Òjò (Klimatresiliensdeklarationer ní èdè Swedish) gẹ́gẹ́ bí ètò ọjọ́ iwájú láti mú kí àwọn ìṣírí fún àtúnṣe ojúọjọ́ lágbára sí i, àti láti pèsè àwọn ilé ìfowópamọ́, àwọn ilé iṣẹ́ ìbánigbófò àti àwọn olùfowópamọ́ pẹ̀lú ìsọ̀rí tí a ṣe déédéé fún ìròyìn. == Àwọn ìtọ́kasí == <templatestyles src="Reflist/styles.css" />{{Reflist}} 3o4f1p1rhzxzt3cwh4d81juknyj4q6f Ìjíròrò Àìlera Ojúọjọ́ 0 80486 622603 2026-06-18T22:02:43Z ToluT15 33915 O ti ṣẹ̀dá àyọkà nípa ṣíṣe ògbufọ̀ ojú-ewé "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1355489061|Climate Resilience Dialogue]]" 622603 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Ìjíròrò Ìfaradà Òjò Àfẹ́fẹ́'''jẹ́ ètò kan tí European Commission gbé kalẹ̀ ní ọdún 2021 tí a gbé kalẹ̀ láti yanjú àwọn ipa ìnáwó ti ìyípadà ojúọjọ́ àti láti mú kí àwọn ìsapá àtúnṣe ojúọjọ́ sunwọ̀n síi. <ref>{{Cite web|title=Climate Resilience Dialogue - European Commission|url=https://climate.ec.europa.eu/eu-action/adaptation-climate-change/climate-resilience-dialogue_en|access-date=2025-03-11|website=climate.ec.europa.eu|language=en}}</ref>A kéde ètò náà nínú Ìlànà Àtúnṣe EU<ref>{{Citation|title=COMMUNICATION FROM THE COMMISSION TO THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT, THE COUNCIL, THE EUROPEAN ECONOMIC AND SOCIAL COMMITTEE AND THE COMMITTEE OF THE REGIONS Forging a climate-resilient Europe - the new EU Strategy on Adaptation to Climate Change|date=2021|url=https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/?uri=COM:2021:82:FIN|access-date=2025-03-11|language=en}}</ref> àti Ìlànà fún ìnáwó ìyípadà sí ọrọ̀ ajé tí ó lè pẹ́.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Strategy for financing the transition to a sustainable economy - European Commission|url=https://finance.ec.europa.eu/publications/strategy-financing-transition-sustainable-economy_en|access-date=2025-03-11|website=finance.ec.europa.eu|language=en}}</ref> Ìjíròrò náà dojúkọ dídín àlàfo ààbò ojúọjọ́ kù, èyí tí ó jẹ́ ìyàtọ̀ láàárín àwọn àdánù ìnáwó tí àwọn àjálù tí ó ní í ṣe pẹ̀lú ojúọjọ́ ń fà àti iye tí ìbánigbófò ń bò. Ìjíròrò náà ni a ṣe alága pẹ̀lú Olùdarí-Gbogbogbò fún Ìgbésẹ̀ afẹ́fẹ́ àti Olùdarí-Gbogbogbò fún Ìdúróṣinṣin Owó, awọn Iṣẹ́ Ìnáwó àti egbẹ́ awọn Ọjà Olówó-Owó, ó sì jẹ́ araÈtò EU lórí Àtúnṣe sí Ìyípadà Ojúọjọ́. Àwọn àjọ mẹ́tàdínlógún ló kópa, tí wọ́n ń ṣojú fún ọ̀pọ̀lọpọ̀ àwọn olùníláárí, títí kan àwọn oníṣòwò ìbánigbófò (fún àpẹẹrẹ AMICE àti Iṣeduro Yuroopu) <ref>{{Cite web|title=Insurance Europe|url=https://insuranceeurope.eu/news/3191/climate-change-eu-report-proposes-ways-to-tackle-insurance-protection-gap|access-date=2025-03-11|website=Insurance Europe|language=en}}</ref>àti àwọn aṣojú oníbàárà. A ṣètò ẹgbẹ́ náà sí àwọn ẹgbẹ́ méjì: Iṣeduro Iṣeduro ati Awọn ojutu, ati Idoko-owo Adaptation.AMICE ṣiṣẹ́ lórí ìlànà “má ṣe fi ẹnikẹ́ni sílẹ̀” nínú àwọn àfikún wọn sí iṣẹ́ nínú Ìjíròrò Ìdúróṣinṣin oju-ọjọ àti pé ó gbàgbọ́ pé ó pèsè ìpàdé láti gbọ́ onírúurú èrò lórí àwọn ipa ìyípadà ojúọjọ́, láti papọ̀ ní òye àwọn àìní àwùjọ, àti láti kojú àwọn ìpèníjà wọ̀nyí.'''<ref>{{Cite web|title=AMICE welcomes interim report from the European Commission's Climate Resilience Dialogue – AMICE|url=https://amice-eu.org/amice-welcomes-interim-report-from-the-european-commissions-climate-resilience-dialogue/|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240722082602/https://amice-eu.org/amice-welcomes-interim-report-from-the-european-commissions-climate-resilience-dialogue/|archive-date=2024-07-22|access-date=2025-03-18|website=amice-eu.org|language=en-US}}</ref>''' Jálẹ̀ ọdún 2023 àti 2024, ọ̀pọ̀ ìpàdé ni wọ́n ṣe, wọ́n sì tẹ àwọn ìròyìn jáde. Ìròyìn Àkókò láti oṣù Keje ọdún 2023 ṣàlàyé iṣẹ́ tí wọ́n ṣe láti oṣù Kọkànlá ọdún 2022, nígbà tí Ìròyìn Ìkẹyìn láti oṣù Keje ọdún 2024 ṣàkópọ̀ àwọn ìmọ̀ àti àbá láti inú Ìjíròrò náà. Ní ìbámu pẹ̀lú ìwádìí àwọn ohun tó ń fa ààlà ààbò ojúọjọ́, Ìjíròrò Àìsàn ojúọjọ́ dábàá àwọn ìgbésẹ̀ fún onírúurú àwọn tó ní í ṣe pẹ̀lú rẹ̀ láti mú kí ojúọjọ́ lágbára sí i nípa gbígbé ìmọ̀ nípa ewu, ìmúrasílẹ̀, àti àwọn ìgbésẹ̀ tó ń gbéṣẹ́ kalẹ̀. == Ìròyìn ìkẹyìn == Lẹ́yìn tí wọ́n ti tú ìròyìn ìkẹyìn jáde, wọ́n ti ṣe àwọn àbá láti dá Ẹgbẹ́ Àwọn Onímọ̀ràn kan sílẹ̀ lórí Àwọn Ààlà Ààbò Ojúọjọ́ láti gbé àwọn àbá ìlànà kalẹ̀ fún Ìlànà Àtúnṣe EU tó ń bọ̀. Ìròyìn náà ṣàfihàn àìní láti ṣe àwárí agbára tuntun fún àwọn ètò ìfọwọ́sowọ́pọ̀ ìjọba àti ti ara ẹni, ní European Union tàbí ní ìpele orílẹ̀-èdè, irú àwọn àjọṣepọ̀ bẹ́ẹ̀ sì ni EIOPA ti ṣe àtìlẹ́yìn fún “nítorí wọ́n lè gbé ìdènà ewu àti àtúnṣe lárugẹ, dín iye owó ìyípadà ewu kù àti láti fún ìpèsè àti ìbéèrè fún ìbánigbófò níṣìírí.” === Ìdáhùn sí ìròyìn náà === Gẹ́gẹ́ bí àwọn kan nínú ẹ̀ka ìbánigbófò ti sọ, ìbáṣepọ̀ àwùjọ ṣe pàtàkì láti rí i dájú pé àwọn ìgbésẹ̀ àtúnṣe jẹ́ èyí tí ó wà pẹ́ títí tí a sì ṣe àgbékalẹ̀ rẹ̀ fún àwọn àìní pàtó ti àwọn ènìyàn. Ẹ̀kọ́ àti ètò ìwífún lè ran àwọn ènìyàn lọ́wọ́ láti lóye àwọn ewu tí ó ní í ṣe pẹ̀lú ojú ọjọ́ àti láti múra sílẹ̀ dáadáa. Iṣeduro Yuroopu, ẹgbẹ́ tí ó ń ṣojú fún àwọn ẹgbẹ́ ìbánigbófò ti Europe, ti ṣètìlẹ́yìn fún àwọn àbá wọ̀nyí nínú àwọn ìbéèrè wọn láìpẹ́ sí Iṣeduro Yuroopu . Àwọn mìíràn ń ké sí ìgbéga àwọn ọjà tí ó ṣí sílẹ̀ àti yíyọ àwọn ìlànà ìdènà ìṣòwò kúrò yóò lè ṣí agbára gbogbo àwọn olùdánigbófò padà sí ọ̀nà láti dín àwọn àlàfo ààbò kù lọ́nà tí ó dára àti láìsí ìṣòro. <ref>{{Cite journal|last=Mihai|title=September 2024|url=https://www.eurofi.net/wp-content/uploads/2024/09/views-the-eurofi-magazine_budapest_sept-2024.pdf}}</ref> Ó ti jẹ́ pé kò sí ohun tó pọ̀ nínú ìròyìn náà nípa bí a ṣe lè mú kí ìdókòwò bá ojúọjọ́ mu pẹ̀lú àríyànjiyàn pé èyí ṣe pàtàkì láti dín àwọn àdánù tí a fipamọ́ sí kù àti láti máa tọ́jú owó ìbánigbófò. Àwọn ìṣètò ní ìbámu pẹ̀lú ìjíròrò náà gẹ́gẹ́ bí àwọn kan ṣe sọ, ó ṣeé ṣe kí ó ṣí ọ̀nà sílẹ̀ fún ọ̀nà tó túbọ̀ gbéṣẹ́ láti ọ̀dọ̀ Ilé Iṣẹ́ Báńkì ti Ilẹ̀ Yúróòpù lórí àtúnṣe àyípadà ojúọjọ́. Ìgbìmọ̀ Yúróòpù, tí ó dá lórí Ìjíròrò Àìsàn ojúọjọ́, yóò pe ẹgbẹ́ ìwádìí ''ìgbà díẹ̀'' láti mú kí ìnáwó àtúnṣe ojúọjọ́ pọ̀ mọ́ àwọn olùníláárí pàtàkì nínú iṣẹ́ àti ìnáwó. Àjọ Àwọn egbẹ́ Ìṣàkóso Ewu ti Yúróòpù ( FERMA ) ti pe ẹgbẹ́ àwọn ògbóǹtarìgì ''títí láé'' láti kojú àwọn àìtó nínú ààbò ojúọjọ́ àti láti ṣe àgbékalẹ̀ àwọn àbá ìlànà fún ètò àtúnṣe ojúọjọ́ ti EU tó ń bọ̀. Ile-iṣẹ Ayika ti Yuroopu ti mẹnuba pe awọn abajade naa tẹnumọ iwulo fun ajọṣepọ gbogbogbo-ikọkọ, awọn ọgbọn idinku eewu tuntun ati isunmọtosi laarin agbara lati koju oju-ọjọ ati awọn eto iṣeduro. === Àwọn ìgbésẹ̀ tí a gbé === EIOPA ti daba awọn atunṣe si awọn awoṣe data NatCat ti o tọka si ijabọ ikẹhin. <ref>{{Cite journal|title=CONSULTATION PAPER on the following proposals....|url=https://www.eiopa.europa.eu/document/download/e32df5e6-3fa2-47ec-b594-c0153a913c34_en|journal=EIOPA|pages=40}}</ref> Ilé-ẹ̀kọ́ ìwádìí ti Sweden, DÌDE, ti tẹ̀síwájú láti ṣiṣẹ́ lórí Àwọn Ìwé-ẹ̀rí Ìdènà Ojú-ọjọ́, tí a mẹ́nu kàn nínú ìròyìn ìkẹyìn, pẹ̀lú àwọn ilé ìfowópamọ́, àwọn ilé-iṣẹ́ ìbánigbófò àti àwọn mìíràn. == Àwọn ìtọ́kasí == <templatestyles src="Reflist/styles.css" />{{Reflist}} l93yvwiiyzhc6qgzn6l79iv76kcpai7 622657 622603 2026-06-19T06:03:55Z InternetArchiveBot 22272 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 622657 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Ìjíròrò Ìfaradà Òjò Àfẹ́fẹ́'''jẹ́ ètò kan tí European Commission gbé kalẹ̀ ní ọdún 2021 tí a gbé kalẹ̀ láti yanjú àwọn ipa ìnáwó ti ìyípadà ojúọjọ́ àti láti mú kí àwọn ìsapá àtúnṣe ojúọjọ́ sunwọ̀n síi. <ref>{{Cite web|title=Climate Resilience Dialogue - European Commission|url=https://climate.ec.europa.eu/eu-action/adaptation-climate-change/climate-resilience-dialogue_en|access-date=2025-03-11|website=climate.ec.europa.eu|language=en|archive-date=2025-02-09|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250209110401/https://climate.ec.europa.eu/eu-action/adaptation-climate-change/climate-resilience-dialogue_en|dead-url=yes}}</ref>A kéde ètò náà nínú Ìlànà Àtúnṣe EU<ref>{{Citation|title=COMMUNICATION FROM THE COMMISSION TO THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT, THE COUNCIL, THE EUROPEAN ECONOMIC AND SOCIAL COMMITTEE AND THE COMMITTEE OF THE REGIONS Forging a climate-resilient Europe - the new EU Strategy on Adaptation to Climate Change|date=2021|url=https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/?uri=COM:2021:82:FIN|access-date=2025-03-11|language=en}}</ref> àti Ìlànà fún ìnáwó ìyípadà sí ọrọ̀ ajé tí ó lè pẹ́.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Strategy for financing the transition to a sustainable economy - European Commission|url=https://finance.ec.europa.eu/publications/strategy-financing-transition-sustainable-economy_en|access-date=2025-03-11|website=finance.ec.europa.eu|language=en}}</ref> Ìjíròrò náà dojúkọ dídín àlàfo ààbò ojúọjọ́ kù, èyí tí ó jẹ́ ìyàtọ̀ láàárín àwọn àdánù ìnáwó tí àwọn àjálù tí ó ní í ṣe pẹ̀lú ojúọjọ́ ń fà àti iye tí ìbánigbófò ń bò. Ìjíròrò náà ni a ṣe alága pẹ̀lú Olùdarí-Gbogbogbò fún Ìgbésẹ̀ afẹ́fẹ́ àti Olùdarí-Gbogbogbò fún Ìdúróṣinṣin Owó, awọn Iṣẹ́ Ìnáwó àti egbẹ́ awọn Ọjà Olówó-Owó, ó sì jẹ́ araÈtò EU lórí Àtúnṣe sí Ìyípadà Ojúọjọ́. Àwọn àjọ mẹ́tàdínlógún ló kópa, tí wọ́n ń ṣojú fún ọ̀pọ̀lọpọ̀ àwọn olùníláárí, títí kan àwọn oníṣòwò ìbánigbófò (fún àpẹẹrẹ AMICE àti Iṣeduro Yuroopu) <ref>{{Cite web|title=Insurance Europe|url=https://insuranceeurope.eu/news/3191/climate-change-eu-report-proposes-ways-to-tackle-insurance-protection-gap|access-date=2025-03-11|website=Insurance Europe|language=en}}</ref>àti àwọn aṣojú oníbàárà. A ṣètò ẹgbẹ́ náà sí àwọn ẹgbẹ́ méjì: Iṣeduro Iṣeduro ati Awọn ojutu, ati Idoko-owo Adaptation.AMICE ṣiṣẹ́ lórí ìlànà “má ṣe fi ẹnikẹ́ni sílẹ̀” nínú àwọn àfikún wọn sí iṣẹ́ nínú Ìjíròrò Ìdúróṣinṣin oju-ọjọ àti pé ó gbàgbọ́ pé ó pèsè ìpàdé láti gbọ́ onírúurú èrò lórí àwọn ipa ìyípadà ojúọjọ́, láti papọ̀ ní òye àwọn àìní àwùjọ, àti láti kojú àwọn ìpèníjà wọ̀nyí.'''<ref>{{Cite web|title=AMICE welcomes interim report from the European Commission's Climate Resilience Dialogue – AMICE|url=https://amice-eu.org/amice-welcomes-interim-report-from-the-european-commissions-climate-resilience-dialogue/|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240722082602/https://amice-eu.org/amice-welcomes-interim-report-from-the-european-commissions-climate-resilience-dialogue/|archive-date=2024-07-22|access-date=2025-03-18|website=amice-eu.org|language=en-US}}</ref>''' Jálẹ̀ ọdún 2023 àti 2024, ọ̀pọ̀ ìpàdé ni wọ́n ṣe, wọ́n sì tẹ àwọn ìròyìn jáde. Ìròyìn Àkókò láti oṣù Keje ọdún 2023 ṣàlàyé iṣẹ́ tí wọ́n ṣe láti oṣù Kọkànlá ọdún 2022, nígbà tí Ìròyìn Ìkẹyìn láti oṣù Keje ọdún 2024 ṣàkópọ̀ àwọn ìmọ̀ àti àbá láti inú Ìjíròrò náà. Ní ìbámu pẹ̀lú ìwádìí àwọn ohun tó ń fa ààlà ààbò ojúọjọ́, Ìjíròrò Àìsàn ojúọjọ́ dábàá àwọn ìgbésẹ̀ fún onírúurú àwọn tó ní í ṣe pẹ̀lú rẹ̀ láti mú kí ojúọjọ́ lágbára sí i nípa gbígbé ìmọ̀ nípa ewu, ìmúrasílẹ̀, àti àwọn ìgbésẹ̀ tó ń gbéṣẹ́ kalẹ̀. == Ìròyìn ìkẹyìn == Lẹ́yìn tí wọ́n ti tú ìròyìn ìkẹyìn jáde, wọ́n ti ṣe àwọn àbá láti dá Ẹgbẹ́ Àwọn Onímọ̀ràn kan sílẹ̀ lórí Àwọn Ààlà Ààbò Ojúọjọ́ láti gbé àwọn àbá ìlànà kalẹ̀ fún Ìlànà Àtúnṣe EU tó ń bọ̀. Ìròyìn náà ṣàfihàn àìní láti ṣe àwárí agbára tuntun fún àwọn ètò ìfọwọ́sowọ́pọ̀ ìjọba àti ti ara ẹni, ní European Union tàbí ní ìpele orílẹ̀-èdè, irú àwọn àjọṣepọ̀ bẹ́ẹ̀ sì ni EIOPA ti ṣe àtìlẹ́yìn fún “nítorí wọ́n lè gbé ìdènà ewu àti àtúnṣe lárugẹ, dín iye owó ìyípadà ewu kù àti láti fún ìpèsè àti ìbéèrè fún ìbánigbófò níṣìírí.” === Ìdáhùn sí ìròyìn náà === Gẹ́gẹ́ bí àwọn kan nínú ẹ̀ka ìbánigbófò ti sọ, ìbáṣepọ̀ àwùjọ ṣe pàtàkì láti rí i dájú pé àwọn ìgbésẹ̀ àtúnṣe jẹ́ èyí tí ó wà pẹ́ títí tí a sì ṣe àgbékalẹ̀ rẹ̀ fún àwọn àìní pàtó ti àwọn ènìyàn. Ẹ̀kọ́ àti ètò ìwífún lè ran àwọn ènìyàn lọ́wọ́ láti lóye àwọn ewu tí ó ní í ṣe pẹ̀lú ojú ọjọ́ àti láti múra sílẹ̀ dáadáa. Iṣeduro Yuroopu, ẹgbẹ́ tí ó ń ṣojú fún àwọn ẹgbẹ́ ìbánigbófò ti Europe, ti ṣètìlẹ́yìn fún àwọn àbá wọ̀nyí nínú àwọn ìbéèrè wọn láìpẹ́ sí Iṣeduro Yuroopu . Àwọn mìíràn ń ké sí ìgbéga àwọn ọjà tí ó ṣí sílẹ̀ àti yíyọ àwọn ìlànà ìdènà ìṣòwò kúrò yóò lè ṣí agbára gbogbo àwọn olùdánigbófò padà sí ọ̀nà láti dín àwọn àlàfo ààbò kù lọ́nà tí ó dára àti láìsí ìṣòro. <ref>{{Cite journal|last=Mihai|title=September 2024|url=https://www.eurofi.net/wp-content/uploads/2024/09/views-the-eurofi-magazine_budapest_sept-2024.pdf}}</ref> Ó ti jẹ́ pé kò sí ohun tó pọ̀ nínú ìròyìn náà nípa bí a ṣe lè mú kí ìdókòwò bá ojúọjọ́ mu pẹ̀lú àríyànjiyàn pé èyí ṣe pàtàkì láti dín àwọn àdánù tí a fipamọ́ sí kù àti láti máa tọ́jú owó ìbánigbófò. Àwọn ìṣètò ní ìbámu pẹ̀lú ìjíròrò náà gẹ́gẹ́ bí àwọn kan ṣe sọ, ó ṣeé ṣe kí ó ṣí ọ̀nà sílẹ̀ fún ọ̀nà tó túbọ̀ gbéṣẹ́ láti ọ̀dọ̀ Ilé Iṣẹ́ Báńkì ti Ilẹ̀ Yúróòpù lórí àtúnṣe àyípadà ojúọjọ́. Ìgbìmọ̀ Yúróòpù, tí ó dá lórí Ìjíròrò Àìsàn ojúọjọ́, yóò pe ẹgbẹ́ ìwádìí ''ìgbà díẹ̀'' láti mú kí ìnáwó àtúnṣe ojúọjọ́ pọ̀ mọ́ àwọn olùníláárí pàtàkì nínú iṣẹ́ àti ìnáwó. Àjọ Àwọn egbẹ́ Ìṣàkóso Ewu ti Yúróòpù ( FERMA ) ti pe ẹgbẹ́ àwọn ògbóǹtarìgì ''títí láé'' láti kojú àwọn àìtó nínú ààbò ojúọjọ́ àti láti ṣe àgbékalẹ̀ àwọn àbá ìlànà fún ètò àtúnṣe ojúọjọ́ ti EU tó ń bọ̀. Ile-iṣẹ Ayika ti Yuroopu ti mẹnuba pe awọn abajade naa tẹnumọ iwulo fun ajọṣepọ gbogbogbo-ikọkọ, awọn ọgbọn idinku eewu tuntun ati isunmọtosi laarin agbara lati koju oju-ọjọ ati awọn eto iṣeduro. === Àwọn ìgbésẹ̀ tí a gbé === EIOPA ti daba awọn atunṣe si awọn awoṣe data NatCat ti o tọka si ijabọ ikẹhin. <ref>{{Cite journal|title=CONSULTATION PAPER on the following proposals....|url=https://www.eiopa.europa.eu/document/download/e32df5e6-3fa2-47ec-b594-c0153a913c34_en|journal=EIOPA|pages=40}}</ref> Ilé-ẹ̀kọ́ ìwádìí ti Sweden, DÌDE, ti tẹ̀síwájú láti ṣiṣẹ́ lórí Àwọn Ìwé-ẹ̀rí Ìdènà Ojú-ọjọ́, tí a mẹ́nu kàn nínú ìròyìn ìkẹyìn, pẹ̀lú àwọn ilé ìfowópamọ́, àwọn ilé-iṣẹ́ ìbánigbófò àti àwọn mìíràn. == Àwọn ìtọ́kasí == <templatestyles src="Reflist/styles.css" />{{Reflist}} ihuboelzngwj7s8er94fep7q22935yd Bí a ṣe lè múra sílẹ̀ fún Ìyípadà Ojúọjọ́ 0 80487 622604 2026-06-18T22:18:35Z ToluT15 33915 O ti ṣẹ̀dá àyọkà nípa ṣíṣe ògbufọ̀ ojú-ewé "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1335447201|How to Prepare for Climate Change]]" 622604 wikitext text/x-wiki <templatestyles src="Infobox book/styles.css"></templatestyles>{{Infobox book|country=United States|pages=624 pp.}}'''''Bí a ṣe lè múra sílẹ̀ fún Ìyípadà Ojúọjọ́: Ìtọ́sọ́nà Tó Wúlò fún Yíyọ Nínú Ìdàrúdàpọ̀ náà''''' jẹ́ ìwé tí David Pogue kọ ní ọdún 2021, <ref>{{Cite news|last1=Leung|first1=Sandy|title=Review: 'How to Prepare for Climate Change' By David Pogue|url=https://earth.org/book-reviews/how-to-prepare-for-climate-change-by-david-pogue/|access-date=27 January 2026|publisher=Earth.org}}</ref> òǹkọ̀wé sáyẹ́ǹsì àti ìmọ̀ ẹ̀rọ tí a mọ̀ jùlọ fún iṣẹ́ rẹ̀ lórí Ìròyìn Àárọ̀ Ọjọ́ Àìkú ti CBS Pogue ṣàlàyé ipa ti iyipada oju-ọjọ ni awọn ipo oriṣiriṣi, awọn igbiyanju idinku oju-ọjọ nipasẹ awọn eniyan ati awọn iṣowo, ati awọn koko-ọrọ iṣe bi iṣowo ati awọn apakan iṣeduro ti resistance oju-ọjọ, imurasilẹ ti ara ẹni fun ajalu, ati ikopa ti iṣelu ati awujọ ninu igbese oju-ọjọ. == Àkókò ìgbalejò == Àwọn àtúnyẹ̀wò rere ti farahàn nínú Àtòkọ ìwé, awọn àtúnyẹ̀wò Kirkus, àti Ìwé ìròyìn New York Times. <ref>{{Cite book|last=|first=|url=https://www.kirkusreviews.com/book-reviews/david-pogue-2/how-prepare-climate-change/|title=How to Prepare for Climate Change: a Practical Guide to Surviving the Chaos|publisher=[[Kirkus Reviews]]|date=2020-12-15|isbn=|location=|pages=|language=en}}</ref> <ref>{{Cite book|last=|first=|url=http://www.booklistonline.com/How-to-Prepare-for-Climate-Change-A-Practical-Guide-to-Surviving-the-Chaos-By-David-Pogue/pid=9741441|title=How to Prepare for Climate Change: A Practical Guide to Surviving the Chaos, by David Pogue|publisher=[[Booklist|Booklist Online]]|date=2020-12-15|isbn=|location=|pages=}}</ref> <ref>{{Cite news|last=Schlossberg|first=Tatiana|date=2021-01-22|title=Three Books Offer New Ways to Think About Environmental Disaster|language=en-US|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2021/01/22/books/review/scorched-earth-emmanuel-kreike-how-to-prepare-for-climate-change-david-pogue-how-to-blow-up-a-pipeline-andreas-malm.html}}</ref> == Wo tun == * ''Báwo ni a ṣe lè gbé ìgbésí ayé oní-èrò-aláìní-ẹ̀rọ-aláìní-ẹ̀rọ'' * ''Àkójọpọ̀ (ìwé)'' == Àwọn ìtọ́kasí == <templatestyles src="Reflist/styles.css" />{{Reflist}} jxz8ny1tq81px0vgj4opkm00beh56px Ìsọ̀gbẹ́dalẹ̀ 0 80488 622663 2026-06-19T07:54:15Z Adeyinka Ekundayo 34428 O ti ṣẹ̀dá àyọkà nípa ṣíṣe ògbufọ̀ ojú-ewé "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1359943675|Desertification]]" 622663 wikitext text/x-wiki <templatestyles src="Module:Hatnote/styles.css"></templatestyles> [[Fáìlì:Global_distribution_of_dryland_subtypes_based_on_the_aridity_index.png|thumb|Bí a ṣe pín àwọn agbègbè ilẹ̀ gbígbẹ kárí ayé tí a gbé kalẹ̀ lórí àtọ́ka òjò (Aridity Index) tí a ṣírò lórí àròpín ọgbọ̀n ọdún láàárín ọdún 1981 sí 2010. A ṣàfihàn àwọn aṣálẹ̀ tí ó wọ́pọ̀ pẹ̀lú ẹ̀ka agbègbè tó gbẹ gúdúgúdú (tí àwọ̀ rẹ̀ fẹ́ẹ́rẹ́fẹ́). <ref>{{Cite book|last=European Commission. Joint Research Centre.|url=https://data.europa.eu/doi/10.2760/9205|title=World atlas of desertification :rethinking land degradation and sustainable land management.|date=2018|publisher=Publications Office|location=LU|doi=10.2760/9205|isbn=978-92-79-75349-7}}</ref>]] [[Fáìlì:Somalia,_Mudug,_Dhinowda_(02).jpg|right|thumb|234x234px|<blockquote>Ìsọ̀gbẹ́dalẹ̀ tó ré kọjá ààlà ní Somalia</blockquote>]] Ìsọ̀gbẹ́dalẹ̀ jẹ́ irú ìbàjẹ́ eyi ti ń dé bá ilẹ̀ díẹ̀díẹ̀, tí ó ń sọ ilẹ̀ ọlọ́ràá di aṣálẹ̀ gbígbẹ nítorí àkópọ̀ àwọn ìlànà àdánidá àti àwọn ìgbòkègbodò ènìyàn. Ohun tààrà tó ń fa ìsọ̀gbẹ́dalẹ̀ ni pípadánù ọ̀pọ̀lọpọ̀ ewéko. Èyí jẹ́ àbájáde ọ̀pọ̀lọpọ̀ nǹkan, bóyá lẹ́yọ-kọ̀ọ̀kan tàbí ní àkópọ̀, bíi ọ̀dá, ìyípadà ojú ọjọ́, oko ríro fún iṣẹ́ àgbẹ̀, ìjẹko jù, àti gígé igi lúlẹ̀ [[Iparun igbo|pípa igbó run]] fún igi dídáná tàbí àwọn ohun èlò ìkọ́lé. Bó tilẹ̀ jẹ́ pé ewéko ń kó ipa pàtàkì nínú mímú kí a pinnu àwọn àkópọ̀ ohun ẹlẹ́mìí inú ilẹ̀, àwọn ìwádìí ti fihàn pé, ní ọ̀pọ̀lọpọ̀ agbègbè, ìwọ̀n ìfọ́núlẹ̀ àti ìṣàn omi ń dínkù lopolopo pẹ̀lú bí agbègbè tí ewéko bò ṣe ń pọ̀ sí i. <ref name=":8">{{Cite book|title=Mediterranean desertification: a mosaic of processes and responses|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=G_0qg0f49GQC&pg=PA58|access-date=16 May 2016|archive-date=30 July 2023}}</ref> Àwọn ojú ilẹ̀ tó gbẹ láìní ààbò máa ń fẹ́ lọ pẹ̀lú afẹ́fẹ́ tàbí kí àkúnya omi gbá wọn lọ, èyí sì ń fi àwọn ipele ilẹ̀ ìsàlẹ̀ tí kò lọ́ràá sílẹ̀, tí ó ń yan nínú oòrùn, tí ó sì ń di pápatá ilẹ̀ líle tí kò le mú èso jáde. <ref>{{Cite web|archivedate=4 August 2017}}</ref> <ref name="Zeng L17401">{{Cite journal|title=Expansion of the world's deserts due to vegetation-albedo feedback under global warming|url=free}}</ref>{{Reflist|30em}} rdiuzail3ofmwuawjss97dsc61vayr2 622664 622663 2026-06-19T07:55:51Z Adeyinka Ekundayo 34428 622664 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Fáìlì:Global_distribution_of_dryland_subtypes_based_on_the_aridity_index.png|thumb|Bí a ṣe pín àwọn agbègbè ilẹ̀ gbígbẹ kárí ayé tí a gbé kalẹ̀ lórí àtọ́ka òjò (Aridity Index) tí a ṣírò lórí àròpín ọgbọ̀n ọdún láàárín ọdún 1981 sí 2010. A ṣàfihàn àwọn aṣálẹ̀ tí ó wọ́pọ̀ pẹ̀lú ẹ̀ka agbègbè tó gbẹ gúdúgúdú (tí àwọ̀ rẹ̀ fẹ́ẹ́rẹ́fẹ́). <ref>{{Cite book|last=European Commission. Joint Research Centre.|url=https://data.europa.eu/doi/10.2760/9205|title=World atlas of desertification :rethinking land degradation and sustainable land management.|date=2018|publisher=Publications Office|location=LU|doi=10.2760/9205|isbn=978-92-79-75349-7}}</ref>]] Ìsọ̀gbẹ́dalẹ̀ jẹ́ irú ìbàjẹ́ eyi ti ń dé bá ilẹ̀ díẹ̀díẹ̀, tí ó ń sọ ilẹ̀ ọlọ́ràá di aṣálẹ̀ gbígbẹ nítorí àkópọ̀ àwọn ìlànà àdánidá àti àwọn ìgbòkègbodò ènìyàn. Ohun tààrà tó ń fa ìsọ̀gbẹ́dalẹ̀ ni pípadánù ọ̀pọ̀lọpọ̀ ewéko. Èyí jẹ́ àbájáde ọ̀pọ̀lọpọ̀ nǹkan, bóyá lẹ́yọ-kọ̀ọ̀kan tàbí ní àkópọ̀, bíi ọ̀dá, ìyípadà ojú ọjọ́, oko ríro fún iṣẹ́ àgbẹ̀, ìjẹko jù, àti gígé igi lúlẹ̀ [[Iparun igbo|pípa igbó run]] fún igi dídáná tàbí àwọn ohun èlò ìkọ́lé. Bó tilẹ̀ jẹ́ pé ewéko ń kó ipa pàtàkì nínú mímú kí a pinnu àwọn àkópọ̀ ohun ẹlẹ́mìí inú ilẹ̀, àwọn ìwádìí ti fihàn pé, ní ọ̀pọ̀lọpọ̀ agbègbè, ìwọ̀n ìfọ́núlẹ̀ àti ìṣàn omi ń dínkù lopolopo pẹ̀lú bí agbègbè tí ewéko bò ṣe ń pọ̀ sí i. <ref name=":8">{{Cite book|title=Mediterranean desertification: a mosaic of processes and responses|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=G_0qg0f49GQC&pg=PA58|access-date=16 May 2016|archive-date=30 July 2023}}</ref> Àwọn ojú ilẹ̀ tó gbẹ láìní ààbò máa ń fẹ́ lọ pẹ̀lú afẹ́fẹ́ tàbí kí àkúnya omi gbá wọn lọ, èyí sì ń fi àwọn ipele ilẹ̀ ìsàlẹ̀ tí kò lọ́ràá sílẹ̀, tí ó ń yan nínú oòrùn, tí ó sì ń di pápatá ilẹ̀ líle tí kò le mú èso jáde. <ref>{{Cite web|archivedate=4 August 2017}}</ref> <ref name="Zeng L17401">{{Cite journal|title=Expansion of the world's deserts due to vegetation-albedo feedback under global warming|url=free}}</ref>{{Reflist|30em}} ld7cpwwi0tiq2cobed9lo843k137bok 622665 622664 2026-06-19T08:00:09Z Adeyinka Ekundayo 34428 622665 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Fáìlì:Global_distribution_of_dryland_subtypes_based_on_the_aridity_index.png|thumb|Bí a ṣe pín àwọn agbègbè ilẹ̀ gbígbẹ kárí ayé tí a gbé kalẹ̀ lórí àtọ́ka òjò (Aridity Index) tí a ṣírò lórí àròpín ọgbọ̀n ọdún láàárín ọdún 1981 sí 2010. A ṣàfihàn àwọn aṣálẹ̀ tí ó wọ́pọ̀ pẹ̀lú ẹ̀ka agbègbè tó gbẹ gúdúgúdú (tí àwọ̀ rẹ̀ fẹ́ẹ́rẹ́fẹ́). <ref>{{Cite book|last=European Commission. Joint Research Centre.|url=https://data.europa.eu/doi/10.2760/9205|title=World atlas of desertification :rethinking land degradation and sustainable land management.|date=2018|publisher=Publications Office|location=LU|doi=10.2760/9205|isbn=978-92-79-75349-7}}</ref>]] Ìsọ̀gbẹ́dalẹ̀ jẹ́ irú ìbàjẹ́ eyi ti ń dé bá ilẹ̀ díẹ̀díẹ̀, tí ó ń sọ ilẹ̀ ọlọ́ràá di aṣálẹ̀ gbígbẹ nítorí àkópọ̀ àwọn ìlànà àdánidá àti àwọn ìgbòkègbodò ènìyàn. Ohun tààrà tó ń fa ìsọ̀gbẹ́dalẹ̀ ni pípadánù ọ̀pọ̀lọpọ̀ ewéko. Èyí jẹ́ àbájáde ọ̀pọ̀lọpọ̀ nǹkan, bóyá lẹ́yọ-kọ̀ọ̀kan tàbí ní àkópọ̀, bíi ọ̀dá, ìyípadà ojú ọjọ́, oko ríro fún iṣẹ́ àgbẹ̀, ìjẹko jù, àti gígé igi lúlẹ̀ [[Iparun igbo|pípa igbó run]] fún igi dídáná tàbí àwọn ohun èlò ìkọ́lé. Bó tilẹ̀ jẹ́ pé ewéko ń kó ipa pàtàkì nínú mímú kí a pinnu àwọn àkópọ̀ ohun ẹlẹ́mìí inú ilẹ̀, àwọn ìwádìí ti fihàn pé, ní ọ̀pọ̀lọpọ̀ agbègbè, ìwọ̀n ìfọ́núlẹ̀ àti ìṣàn omi ń dínkù lopolopo pẹ̀lú bí agbègbè tí ewéko bò ṣe ń pọ̀ sí i. <ref name=":8">{{Cite book|title=Mediterranean desertification: a mosaic of processes and responses|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=G_0qg0f49GQC&pg=PA58|access-date=16 May 2016|archive-date=30 July 2023}}</ref> Àwọn ojú ilẹ̀ tó gbẹ láìní ààbò máa ń fẹ́ lọ pẹ̀lú afẹ́fẹ́ tàbí kí àkúnya omi gbá wọn lọ, èyí sì ń fi àwọn ipele ilẹ̀ ìsàlẹ̀ tí kò lọ́ràá sílẹ̀, tí ó ń yan nínú oòrùn, tí ó sì ń di pápatá ilẹ̀ líle tí kò le mú èso jáde. <ref></ref> <ref name="Zeng L17401">{{Cite journal|title=Expansion of the world's deserts due to vegetation-albedo feedback under global warming|url=free}}</ref>{{Reflist|30em}} bo0zarcsfl0rmp8v9vmv6ixi78z7sa8 622666 622665 2026-06-19T08:13:08Z Adeyinka Ekundayo 34428 O ti ṣẹ̀dá àyọkà nípa ṣíṣe ògbufọ̀ ojú-ewé "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1359943675|Desertification]]" 622666 wikitext text/x-wiki <templatestyles src="Module:Hatnote/styles.css"></templatestyles> [[Fáìlì:Global_distribution_of_dryland_subtypes_based_on_the_aridity_index.png|thumb|Bí a ṣe pín àwọn agbègbè ilẹ̀ gbígbẹ kárí ayé tí a gbé kalẹ̀ lórí àtọ́ka òjò (Aridity Index) tí a ṣírò lórí àròpín ọgbọ̀n ọdún láàárín ọdún 1981 sí 2010. A ṣàfihàn àwọn aṣálẹ̀ tí ó wọ́pọ̀ pẹ̀lú ẹ̀ka agbègbè tó gbẹ gúdúgúdú (tí àwọ̀ rẹ̀ fẹ́ẹ́rẹ́fẹ́). <ref>{{Cite book|last=European Commission. Joint Research Centre.|url=https://data.europa.eu/doi/10.2760/9205|title=World atlas of desertification :rethinking land degradation and sustainable land management.|date=2018|publisher=Publications Office|location=LU|doi=10.2760/9205|isbn=978-92-79-75349-7}}</ref>]] [[Fáìlì:Somalia,_Mudug,_Dhinowda_(02).jpg|right|thumb|234x234px|<blockquote>Ìsọ̀gbẹ́dalẹ̀ tó ré kọjá ààlà ní Somalia</blockquote>]] Ìsọ̀gbẹ́dalẹ̀ jẹ́ irú ìbàjẹ́ eyi ti ń dé bá ilẹ̀ díẹ̀díẹ̀, tí ó ń sọ ilẹ̀ ọlọ́ràá di aṣálẹ̀ gbígbẹ nítorí àkópọ̀ àwọn ìlànà àdánidá àti àwọn ìgbòkègbodò ènìyàn. Ohun tààrà tó ń fa ìsọ̀gbẹ́dalẹ̀ ni pípadánù ọ̀pọ̀lọpọ̀ ewéko. Èyí jẹ́ àbájáde ọ̀pọ̀lọpọ̀ nǹkan, bóyá lẹ́yọ-kọ̀ọ̀kan tàbí ní àkópọ̀, bíi ọ̀dá, ìyípadà ojú ọjọ́, oko ríro fún iṣẹ́ àgbẹ̀, ìjẹko jù, àti gígé igi lúlẹ̀ [[Iparun igbo|pípa igbó run]] fún igi dídáná tàbí àwọn ohun èlò ìkọ́lé. Bó tilẹ̀ jẹ́ pé ewéko ń kó ipa pàtàkì nínú mímú kí a pinnu àwọn àkópọ̀ ohun ẹlẹ́mìí inú ilẹ̀, àwọn ìwádìí ti fihàn pé, ní ọ̀pọ̀lọpọ̀ agbègbè, ìwọ̀n ìfọ́núlẹ̀ àti ìṣàn omi ń dínkù lopolopo pẹ̀lú bí agbègbè tí ewéko bò ṣe ń pọ̀ sí i. <ref name=":8">{{Cite book|title=Mediterranean desertification: a mosaic of processes and responses|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=G_0qg0f49GQC&pg=PA58|access-date=16 May 2016|archive-date=30 July 2023}}</ref> Àwọn ojú ilẹ̀ tó gbẹ láìní ààbò máa ń fẹ́ lọ pẹ̀lú afẹ́fẹ́ tàbí kí àkúnya omi gbá wọn lọ, èyí sì ń fi àwọn ipele ilẹ̀ ìsàlẹ̀ tí kò lọ́ràá sílẹ̀, tí ó ń yan nínú oòrùn, tí ó sì ń di pápatá ilẹ̀ líle tí kò le mú èso jáde. <ref>{{Cite web|archivedate=4 August 2017}}</ref> <ref name="Zeng L17401">{{Cite journal|title=Expansion of the world's deserts due to vegetation-albedo feedback under global warming|url=free}}</ref> Ó kéré tán, ìdá àádọ́rùn-ún àwọn olùgbé ilẹ̀ gbígbẹ ń gbé ní àwọn orílẹ̀-èdè tó ń gòkè àgbà, níbi tí wọ́n tún ń jìyà nítorí àwọn ipò ọrọ̀ ajé àti àwùjọ tí kò dára. Ìbàjẹ́ ilẹ̀ tún ń mú kí ipò yìí burú sí i nítorí ìdínkù nínú ìmújáde, àìfọwọ́sọ̀yà àwọn ipò ìgbésí ayé, àti ìṣòro láti ní àwọn ohun àlùmọ́nì àti àǹfààní {{Reflist|30em}} 3ab7ca3a4u7yhkbaw8faipvb6y90i9e 622667 622666 2026-06-19T08:15:07Z Adeyinka Ekundayo 34428 622667 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Fáìlì:Global_distribution_of_dryland_subtypes_based_on_the_aridity_index.png|thumb|Bí a ṣe pín àwọn agbègbè ilẹ̀ gbígbẹ kárí ayé tí a gbé kalẹ̀ lórí àtọ́ka òjò (Aridity Index) tí a ṣírò lórí àròpín ọgbọ̀n ọdún láàárín ọdún 1981 sí 2010. A ṣàfihàn àwọn aṣálẹ̀ tí ó wọ́pọ̀ pẹ̀lú ẹ̀ka agbègbè tó gbẹ gúdúgúdú (tí àwọ̀ rẹ̀ fẹ́ẹ́rẹ́fẹ́). <ref>{{Cite book|last=European Commission. Joint Research Centre.|url=https://data.europa.eu/doi/10.2760/9205|title=World atlas of desertification :rethinking land degradation and sustainable land management.|date=2018|publisher=Publications Office|location=LU|doi=10.2760/9205|isbn=978-92-79-75349-7}}</ref>]] [[Fáìlì:Somalia,_Mudug,_Dhinowda_(02).jpg|right|thumb|234x234px|<blockquote>Ìsọ̀gbẹ́dalẹ̀ tó ré kọjá ààlà ní Somalia</blockquote>]] Ìsọ̀gbẹ́dalẹ̀ jẹ́ irú ìbàjẹ́ eyi ti ń dé bá ilẹ̀ díẹ̀díẹ̀, tí ó ń sọ ilẹ̀ ọlọ́ràá di aṣálẹ̀ gbígbẹ nítorí àkópọ̀ àwọn ìlànà àdánidá àti àwọn ìgbòkègbodò ènìyàn. Ohun tààrà tó ń fa ìsọ̀gbẹ́dalẹ̀ ni pípadánù ọ̀pọ̀lọpọ̀ ewéko. Èyí jẹ́ àbájáde ọ̀pọ̀lọpọ̀ nǹkan, bóyá lẹ́yọ-kọ̀ọ̀kan tàbí ní àkópọ̀, bíi ọ̀dá, ìyípadà ojú ọjọ́, oko ríro fún iṣẹ́ àgbẹ̀, ìjẹko jù, àti gígé igi lúlẹ̀ [[Iparun igbo|pípa igbó run]] fún igi dídáná tàbí àwọn ohun èlò ìkọ́lé. Bó tilẹ̀ jẹ́ pé ewéko ń kó ipa pàtàkì nínú mímú kí a pinnu àwọn àkópọ̀ ohun ẹlẹ́mìí inú ilẹ̀, àwọn ìwádìí ti fihàn pé, ní ọ̀pọ̀lọpọ̀ agbègbè, ìwọ̀n ìfọ́núlẹ̀ àti ìṣàn omi ń dínkù lopolopo pẹ̀lú bí agbègbè tí ewéko bò ṣe ń pọ̀ sí i. <ref name=":8">{{Cite book|title=Mediterranean desertification: a mosaic of processes and responses|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=G_0qg0f49GQC&pg=PA58|access-date=16 May 2016|archive-date=30 July 2023}}</ref> Àwọn ojú ilẹ̀ tó gbẹ láìní ààbò máa ń fẹ́ lọ pẹ̀lú afẹ́fẹ́ tàbí kí àkúnya omi gbá wọn lọ, èyí sì ń fi àwọn ipele ilẹ̀ ìsàlẹ̀ tí kò lọ́ràá sílẹ̀, tí ó ń yan nínú oòrùn, tí ó sì ń di pápatá ilẹ̀ líle tí kò le mú èso jáde. <ref>{{Cite web|archivedate=4 August 2017}}</ref> <ref name="Zeng L17401">{{Cite journal|title=Expansion of the world's deserts due to vegetation-albedo feedback under global warming|url=free}}</ref> Ó kéré tán, ìdá àádọ́rùn-ún àwọn olùgbé ilẹ̀ gbígbẹ ń gbé ní àwọn orílẹ̀-èdè tó ń gòkè àgbà, níbi tí wọ́n tún ń jìyà nítorí àwọn ipò ọrọ̀ ajé àti àwùjọ tí kò dára. Ìbàjẹ́ ilẹ̀ tún ń mú kí ipò yìí burú sí i nítorí ìdínkù nínú ìmújáde, àìfọwọ́sọ̀yà àwọn ipò ìgbésí ayé, àti ìṣòro láti ní àwọn ohun àlùmọ́nì àti àǹfààní {{Reflist|30em}} 8j9x5l13154aip1xqlqn5jrt78fykhh 622668 622667 2026-06-19T08:18:18Z Adeyinka Ekundayo 34428 Added References 622668 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Fáìlì:Global_distribution_of_dryland_subtypes_based_on_the_aridity_index.png|thumb|Bí a ṣe pín àwọn agbègbè ilẹ̀ gbígbẹ kárí ayé tí a gbé kalẹ̀ lórí àtọ́ka òjò (Aridity Index) tí a ṣírò lórí àròpín ọgbọ̀n ọdún láàárín ọdún 1981 sí 2010. A ṣàfihàn àwọn aṣálẹ̀ tí ó wọ́pọ̀ pẹ̀lú ẹ̀ka agbègbè tó gbẹ gúdúgúdú (tí àwọ̀ rẹ̀ fẹ́ẹ́rẹ́fẹ́). <ref>{{Cite book|last=European Commission. Joint Research Centre.|url=https://data.europa.eu/doi/10.2760/9205|title=World atlas of desertification :rethinking land degradation and sustainable land management.|date=2018|publisher=Publications Office|location=LU|doi=10.2760/9205|isbn=978-92-79-75349-7}}</ref>]] [[Fáìlì:Somalia,_Mudug,_Dhinowda_(02).jpg|right|thumb|234x234px|<blockquote>Ìsọ̀gbẹ́dalẹ̀ tó ré kọjá ààlà ní Somalia</blockquote>]] Ìsọ̀gbẹ́dalẹ̀ jẹ́ irú ìbàjẹ́ eyi ti ń dé bá ilẹ̀ díẹ̀díẹ̀, tí ó ń sọ ilẹ̀ ọlọ́ràá di aṣálẹ̀ gbígbẹ nítorí àkópọ̀ àwọn ìlànà àdánidá àti àwọn ìgbòkègbodò ènìyàn. Ohun tààrà tó ń fa ìsọ̀gbẹ́dalẹ̀ ni pípadánù ọ̀pọ̀lọpọ̀ ewéko. Èyí jẹ́ àbájáde ọ̀pọ̀lọpọ̀ nǹkan, bóyá lẹ́yọ-kọ̀ọ̀kan tàbí ní àkópọ̀, bíi ọ̀dá, ìyípadà ojú ọjọ́, oko ríro fún iṣẹ́ àgbẹ̀, ìjẹko jù, àti gígé igi lúlẹ̀ [[Iparun igbo|pípa igbó run]] fún igi dídáná tàbí àwọn ohun èlò ìkọ́lé. Bó tilẹ̀ jẹ́ pé ewéko ń kó ipa pàtàkì nínú mímú kí a pinnu àwọn àkópọ̀ ohun ẹlẹ́mìí inú ilẹ̀, àwọn ìwádìí ti fihàn pé, ní ọ̀pọ̀lọpọ̀ agbègbè, ìwọ̀n ìfọ́núlẹ̀ àti ìṣàn omi ń dínkù lopolopo pẹ̀lú bí agbègbè tí ewéko bò ṣe ń pọ̀ sí i. <ref name=":8">{{Cite book|title=Mediterranean desertification: a mosaic of processes and responses|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=G_0qg0f49GQC&pg=PA58|access-date=16 May 2016|archive-date=30 July 2023}}</ref> Àwọn ojú ilẹ̀ tó gbẹ láìní ààbò máa ń fẹ́ lọ pẹ̀lú afẹ́fẹ́ tàbí kí àkúnya omi gbá wọn lọ, èyí sì ń fi àwọn ipele ilẹ̀ ìsàlẹ̀ tí kò lọ́ràá sílẹ̀, tí ó ń yan nínú oòrùn, tí ó sì ń di pápatá ilẹ̀ líle tí kò le mú èso jáde. <ref>"Sustainable development of drylands and combating desertification" . Archived e from the original on 4 August 2017. Retrieved 21 June 2016</ref> <ref name="Zeng L17401">Zeng, Ning; Yoon, Jinho (1 September 2009). "Expansion of the world's deserts due to vegetation-albedo feedback under global warming" . Geophysical Research Letters. 36 (17): L17401 Bibcode:2009GeoRL.3617401Zr. doi:10.1029/2009GL039699 @. SSN 1944-8007 g. S2CID 1708267</ref> Ó kéré tán, ìdá àádọ́rùn-ún àwọn olùgbé ilẹ̀ gbígbẹ ń gbé ní àwọn orílẹ̀-èdè tó ń gòkè àgbà, níbi tí wọ́n tún ń jìyà nítorí àwọn ipò ọrọ̀ ajé àti àwùjọ tí kò dára. Ìbàjẹ́ ilẹ̀ tún ń mú kí ipò yìí burú sí i nítorí ìdínkù nínú ìmújáde, àìfọwọ́sọ̀yà àwọn ipò ìgbésí ayé, àti ìṣòro láti ní àwọn ohun àlùmọ́nì àti àǹfààní {{Reflist|30em}} m67bay6gwsb3rhjy2ahlrh864trvp6d 622669 622668 2026-06-19T08:27:40Z Adeyinka Ekundayo 34428 622669 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Fáìlì:Global_distribution_of_dryland_subtypes_based_on_the_aridity_index.png|thumb|Bí a ṣe pín àwọn agbègbè ilẹ̀ gbígbẹ kárí ayé tí a gbé kalẹ̀ lórí àtọ́ka òjò (Aridity Index) tí a ṣírò lórí àròpín ọgbọ̀n ọdún láàárín ọdún 1981 sí 2010. A ṣàfihàn àwọn aṣálẹ̀ tí ó wọ́pọ̀ pẹ̀lú ẹ̀ka agbègbè tó gbẹ gúdúgúdú (tí àwọ̀ rẹ̀ fẹ́ẹ́rẹ́fẹ́). <ref>{{Cite book|last=European Commission. Joint Research Centre.|url=https://data.europa.eu/doi/10.2760/9205|title=World atlas of desertification :rethinking land degradation and sustainable land management.|date=2018|publisher=Publications Office|location=LU|doi=10.2760/9205|isbn=978-92-79-75349-7}}</ref>]] [[Fáìlì:Somalia,_Mudug,_Dhinowda_(02).jpg|right|thumb|234x234px|<blockquote>Ìsọ̀gbẹ́dalẹ̀ tó ré kọjá ààlà ní Somalia</blockquote>]] Ìsọ̀gbẹ́dalẹ̀ jẹ́ irú ìbàjẹ́ eyi ti ń dé bá ilẹ̀ díẹ̀díẹ̀, tí ó ń sọ ilẹ̀ ọlọ́ràá di aṣálẹ̀ gbígbẹ nítorí àkópọ̀ àwọn ìlànà àdánidá àti àwọn ìgbòkègbodò ènìyàn. Ohun tààrà tó ń fa ìsọ̀gbẹ́dalẹ̀ ni pípadánù ọ̀pọ̀lọpọ̀ ewéko. Èyí jẹ́ àbájáde ọ̀pọ̀lọpọ̀ nǹkan, bóyá lẹ́yọ-kọ̀ọ̀kan tàbí ní àkópọ̀, bíi ọ̀dá, ìyípadà ojú ọjọ́, oko ríro fún iṣẹ́ àgbẹ̀, ìjẹko jù, àti gígé igi lúlẹ̀ [[Iparun igbo|pípa igbó run]] fún igi dídáná tàbí àwọn ohun èlò ìkọ́lé. Bó tilẹ̀ jẹ́ pé ewéko ń kó ipa pàtàkì nínú mímú kí a pinnu àwọn àkópọ̀ ohun ẹlẹ́mìí inú ilẹ̀, àwọn ìwádìí ti fihàn pé, ní ọ̀pọ̀lọpọ̀ agbègbè, ìwọ̀n ìfọ́núlẹ̀ àti ìṣàn omi ń dínkù lopolopo pẹ̀lú bí agbègbè tí ewéko bò ṣe ń pọ̀ sí i. <ref name=":8">{{Cite book|title=Mediterranean desertification: a mosaic of processes and responses|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=G_0qg0f49GQC&pg=PA58|access-date=16 May 2016|archive-date=30 July 2023}}</ref> Àwọn ojú ilẹ̀ tó gbẹ láìní ààbò máa ń fẹ́ lọ pẹ̀lú afẹ́fẹ́ tàbí kí àkúnya omi gbá wọn lọ, èyí sì ń fi àwọn ipele ilẹ̀ ìsàlẹ̀ tí kò lọ́ràá sílẹ̀, tí ó ń yan nínú oòrùn, tí ó sì ń di pápatá ilẹ̀ líle tí kò le mú èso jáde. <ref>"Sustainable development of drylands and combating desertification" . Archived e from the original on 4 August 2017. Retrieved 21 June 2016</ref> <ref name="Zeng L17401">Zeng, Ning; Yoon, Jinho (1 September 2009). "Expansion of the world's deserts due to vegetation-albedo feedback under global warming" . Geophysical Research Letters. 36 (17): L17401 Bibcode:2009GeoRL.3617401Zr. doi:10.1029/2009GL039699 @. SSN 1944-8007 g. S2CID 1708267</ref> Ilẹ́ tó ń bàjẹ́ tún ń mú kí ipò yìí burú sí í nítorí ìdínkù nínú ìmújáde, àìfọwọ́sọ̀yà àwọn ipò ìgbésí ayé, àti ìṣòro láti ní àwọn ohun àlùmọ́nì àti àǹfààní. {{Reflist|30em}} hv9enqc06vv4g6gbdlgomg12si5dyon 622671 622669 2026-06-19T08:41:30Z Adeyinka Ekundayo 34428 622671 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Fáìlì:Global_distribution_of_dryland_subtypes_based_on_the_aridity_index.png|thumb|Bí a ṣe pín àwọn agbègbè ilẹ̀ gbígbẹ kárí ayé tí a gbé kalẹ̀ lórí àtọ́ka òjò (Aridity Index) tí a ṣírò lórí àròpín ọgbọ̀n ọdún láàárín ọdún 1981 sí 2010. A ṣàfihàn àwọn aṣálẹ̀ tí ó wọ́pọ̀ pẹ̀lú ẹ̀ka agbègbè tó gbẹ gúdúgúdú (tí àwọ̀ rẹ̀ fẹ́ẹ́rẹ́fẹ́). <ref>{{Cite book|last=European Commission. Joint Research Centre.|url=https://data.europa.eu/doi/10.2760/9205|title=World atlas of desertification :rethinking land degradation and sustainable land management.|date=2018|publisher=Publications Office|location=LU|doi=10.2760/9205|isbn=978-92-79-75349-7}}</ref>]] [[Fáìlì:Somalia,_Mudug,_Dhinowda_(02).jpg|right|thumb|234x234px|<blockquote>Ìsọ̀gbẹ́dalẹ̀ tó ré kọjá ààlà ní Somalia</blockquote>]] Ìsọ̀gbẹ́dalẹ̀ jẹ́ irú ìbàjẹ́ eyi ti ń dé bá ilẹ̀ díẹ̀díẹ̀, tí ó ń sọ ilẹ̀ ọlọ́ràá di aṣálẹ̀ gbígbẹ nítorí àkópọ̀ àwọn ìlànà àdánidá àti àwọn ìgbòkègbodò ènìyàn. Ohun tààrà tó ń fa ìsọ̀gbẹ́dalẹ̀ ni pípadánù ọ̀pọ̀lọpọ̀ ewéko. Èyí jẹ́ àbájáde ọ̀pọ̀lọpọ̀ nǹkan, bóyá lẹ́yọ-kọ̀ọ̀kan tàbí ní àkópọ̀, bíi ọ̀dá, ìyípadà ojú ọjọ́, oko ríro fún iṣẹ́ àgbẹ̀, ìjẹko jù, àti gígé igi lúlẹ̀ [[Iparun igbo|pípa igbó run]] fún igi dídáná tàbí àwọn ohun èlò ìkọ́lé. Bó tilẹ̀ jẹ́ pé ewéko ń kó ipa pàtàkì nínú mímú kí a pinnu àwọn àkópọ̀ ohun ẹlẹ́mìí inú ilẹ̀, àwọn ìwádìí ti fihàn pé, ní ọ̀pọ̀lọpọ̀ agbègbè, ìwọ̀n ìfọ́núlẹ̀ àti ìṣàn omi ń dínkù lopolopo pẹ̀lú bí agbègbè tí ewéko bò ṣe ń pọ̀ sí i. <ref name=":8">{{Cite book|title=Mediterranean desertification: a mosaic of processes and responses|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=G_0qg0f49GQC&pg=PA58|access-date=16 May 2016|archive-date=30 July 2023}}</ref> Àwọn ojú ilẹ̀ tó gbẹ láìní ààbò máa ń fẹ́ lọ pẹ̀lú afẹ́fẹ́ tàbí kí àkúnya omi gbá wọn lọ, èyí sì ń fi àwọn ipele ilẹ̀ ìsàlẹ̀ tí kò lọ́ràá sílẹ̀, tí ó ń yan nínú oòrùn, tí ó sì ń di pápatá ilẹ̀ líle tí kò le mú èso jáde. <ref>"Sustainable development of drylands and combating desertification" . Archived e from the original on 4 August 2017. Retrieved 21 June 2016</ref> <ref name="Zeng L17401">Ilẹ̀ tó ń bàjẹ́ tún ń mú kí ipò yìí burú sí i nítorí ìdínkù nínú ìmújáde, àìfọwọ́sọ̀yà àwọn ipò ìgbésí ayé, àti ìṣòro láti ní àwọn ohun àlùmọ́nì àti àǹfààní.Zeng, Ning; Yoon, Jinho (1 September 2009). "Expansion of the world's deserts due to vegetation-albedo feedback under global warming". Geoch Letters. 36 (17): L17401 Bibcode:2009GeoRL.3617401Zr. doi:10.1029/2009GL039699 @. SSN 1944-8007 g. S2CID 1708267</ref> Ó kéré tán, ìdá àádọ́rùn-ún àwọn olùgbé ilẹ̀ gbígbẹ ń gbé ní àwọn orílè-èdè tó ń gòkè àgbà, níbi tí wọ́n tún ń jìyà nítorí àwọn ipò ọrọ̀ ajé àti àwùjọ tí kò dára. <ref>"Sustainable development of drylands and combating desertification" . Archived e from the original on 4 August 2017. Retrieved 21 June 2016</ref> Ilẹ̀ tó ń bàjẹ́ tún ń mú kí ipò yìí burú sí í nítorí ìdínkù nínú ìmújáde, àìfọwọ́sọ̀yà àwọn ipò ìgbésí ayé, àti ìṣòro láti ní àwọn ohun àlùmọ́nì àti àǹfààní. <ref name="Zeng L174012">Zeng, Ning; Yoon, Jinho (1 September 2009). "Expansion of the world's deserts due to vegetation-albedo feedback under global warming" . Geophysical Research Letters. 36 (17): L17401 Bibcode:2009GeoRL.3617401Zr. doi:10.1029/2009GL039699 @. SSN 1944-8007 g. S2CID 1708267</ref> {{Reflist|30em}} 34jhwiuvzxu9282go08grgs63ui2gxw 622672 622671 2026-06-19T08:44:23Z Adeyinka Ekundayo 34428 622672 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Fáìlì:Global_distribution_of_dryland_subtypes_based_on_the_aridity_index.png|thumb|Bí a ṣe pín àwọn agbègbè ilẹ̀ gbígbẹ kárí ayé tí a gbé kalẹ̀ lórí àtọ́ka òjò (Aridity Index) tí a ṣírò lórí àròpín ọgbọ̀n ọdún láàárín ọdún 1981 sí 2010. A ṣàfihàn àwọn aṣálẹ̀ tí ó wọ́pọ̀ pẹ̀lú ẹ̀ka agbègbè tó gbẹ gúdúgúdú (tí àwọ̀ rẹ̀ fẹ́ẹ́rẹ́fẹ́).<ref>{{Cite book|last=European Commission. Joint Research Centre.|url=https://data.europa.eu/doi/10.2760/9205|title=World atlas of desertification :rethinking land degradation and sustainable land management.|date=2018|publisher=Publications Office|location=LU|doi=10.2760/9205|isbn=978-92-79-75349-7}}</ref>]] [[Fáìlì:Somalia,_Mudug,_Dhinowda_(02).jpg|right|thumb|234x234px|<blockquote>Ìsọ̀gbẹ́dalẹ̀ tó ré kọjá ààlà ní Somalia</blockquote>]] Ìsọ̀gbẹ́dalẹ̀ jẹ́ irú ìbàjẹ́ eyi ti ń dé bá ilẹ̀ díẹ̀díẹ̀, tí ó ń sọ ilẹ̀ ọlọ́ràá di aṣálẹ̀ gbígbẹ nítorí àkópọ̀ àwọn ìlànà àdánidá àti àwọn ìgbòkègbodò ènìyàn. Ohun tààrà tó ń fa ìsọ̀gbẹ́dalẹ̀ ni pípadánù ọ̀pọ̀lọpọ̀ ewéko. Èyí jẹ́ àbájáde ọ̀pọ̀lọpọ̀ nǹkan, bóyá lẹ́yọ-kọ̀ọ̀kan tàbí ní àkópọ̀, bíi ọ̀dá, ìyípadà ojú ọjọ́, oko ríro fún iṣẹ́ àgbẹ̀, ìjẹko jù, àti gígé igi lúlẹ̀ [[Iparun igbo|pípa igbó run]] fún igi dídáná tàbí àwọn ohun èlò ìkọ́lé. Bó tilẹ̀ jẹ́ pé ewéko ń kó ipa pàtàkì nínú mímú kí a pinnu àwọn àkópọ̀ ohun ẹlẹ́mìí inú ilẹ̀, àwọn ìwádìí ti fihàn pé, ní ọ̀pọ̀lọpọ̀ agbègbè, ìwọ̀n ìfọ́núlẹ̀ àti ìṣàn omi ń dínkù lopolopo pẹ̀lú bí agbègbè tí ewéko bò ṣe ń pọ̀ sí i.<ref name=":8">{{Cite book|title=Mediterranean desertification: a mosaic of processes and responses|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=G_0qg0f49GQC&pg=PA58|access-date=16 May 2016|archive-date=30 July 2023}}</ref> Àwọn ojú ilẹ̀ tó gbẹ láìní ààbò máa ń fẹ́ lọ pẹ̀lú afẹ́fẹ́ tàbí kí àkúnya omi gbá wọn lọ, èyí sì ń fi àwọn ipele ilẹ̀ ìsàlẹ̀ tí kò lọ́ràá sílẹ̀, tí ó ń yan nínú oòrùn, tí ó sì ń di pápatá ilẹ̀ líle tí kò le mú èso jáde.<ref>"Sustainable development of drylands and combating desertification" . Archived e from the original on 4 August 2017. Retrieved 21 June 2016</ref> <ref name="Zeng L17401">Ilẹ̀ tó ń bàjẹ́ tún ń mú kí ipò yìí burú sí i nítorí ìdínkù nínú ìmújáde, àìfọwọ́sọ̀yà àwọn ipò ìgbésí ayé, àti ìṣòro láti ní àwọn ohun àlùmọ́nì àti àǹfààní.Zeng, Ning; Yoon, Jinho (1 September 2009). "Expansion of the world's deserts due to vegetation-albedo feedback under global warming". Geoch Letters. 36 (17): L17401 Bibcode:2009GeoRL.3617401Zr. doi:10.1029/2009GL039699 @. SSN 1944-8007 g. S2CID 1708267</ref> Ó kéré tán, ìdá àádọ́rùn-ún àwọn olùgbé ilẹ̀ gbígbẹ ń gbé ní àwọn orílè-èdè tó ń gòkè àgbà, níbi tí wọ́n tún ń jìyà nítorí àwọn ipò ọrọ̀ ajé àti àwùjọ tí kò dára.<ref>5.0 5.1 "2010-2020: UN Decade for Deserts and the Fight against Desertification"g. www.un.org. Retrieved 11 September 2023</ref> Ilẹ̀ tó ń bàjẹ́ tún ń mú kí ipò yìí burú sí í nítorí ìdínkù nínú ìmújáde, àìfọwọ́sọ̀yà àwọn ipò ìgbésí ayé, àti ìṣòro láti ní àwọn ohun àlùmọ́nì àti àǹfààní.<ref name="Zeng L174012">60 6.1 Poverty and the Drylands D undp.org</ref> {{Reflist|30em}} b1z72c88zon31dvj8ytkvmrggf51q98 622673 622672 2026-06-19T08:55:53Z Adeyinka Ekundayo 34428 622673 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Fáìlì:Global_distribution_of_dryland_subtypes_based_on_the_aridity_index.png|thumb|Bí a ṣe pín àwọn agbègbè ilẹ̀ gbígbẹ kárí ayé tí a gbé kalẹ̀ lórí àtọ́ka òjò (Aridity Index) tí a ṣírò lórí àròpín ọgbọ̀n ọdún láàárín ọdún 1981 sí 2010. A ṣàfihàn àwọn aṣálẹ̀ tí ó wọ́pọ̀ pẹ̀lú ẹ̀ka agbègbè tó gbẹ gúdúgúdú (tí àwọ̀ rẹ̀ fẹ́ẹ́rẹ́fẹ́).<ref>{{Cite book|last=European Commission. Joint Research Centre.|url=https://data.europa.eu/doi/10.2760/9205|title=World atlas of desertification :rethinking land degradation and sustainable land management.|date=2018|publisher=Publications Office|location=LU|doi=10.2760/9205|isbn=978-92-79-75349-7}}</ref>]] [[Fáìlì:Somalia,_Mudug,_Dhinowda_(02).jpg|right|thumb|234x234px|<blockquote>Ìsọ̀gbẹ́dalẹ̀ tó ré kọjá ààlà ní Somalia</blockquote>]] Ìsọ̀gbẹ́dalẹ̀ jẹ́ irú ìbàjẹ́ eyi ti ń dé bá ilẹ̀ díẹ̀díẹ̀, tí ó ń sọ ilẹ̀ ọlọ́ràá di aṣálẹ̀ gbígbẹ nítorí àkópọ̀ àwọn ìlànà àdánidá àti àwọn ìgbòkègbodò ènìyàn. Ohun tààrà tó ń fa ìsọ̀gbẹ́dalẹ̀ ni pípadánù ọ̀pọ̀lọpọ̀ ewéko. Èyí jẹ́ àbájáde ọ̀pọ̀lọpọ̀ nǹkan, bóyá lẹ́yọ-kọ̀ọ̀kan tàbí ní àkópọ̀, bíi ọ̀dá, ìyípadà ojú ọjọ́, oko ríro fún iṣẹ́ àgbẹ̀, ìjẹko jù, àti gígé igi lúlẹ̀ [[Iparun igbo|pípa igbó run]] fún igi dídáná tàbí àwọn ohun èlò ìkọ́lé. Bó tilẹ̀ jẹ́ pé ewéko ń kó ipa pàtàkì nínú mímú kí a pinnu àwọn àkópọ̀ ohun ẹlẹ́mìí inú ilẹ̀, àwọn ìwádìí ti fihàn pé, ní ọ̀pọ̀lọpọ̀ agbègbè, ìwọ̀n ìfọ́núlẹ̀ àti ìṣàn omi ń dínkù lopolopo pẹ̀lú bí agbègbè tí ewéko bò ṣe ń pọ̀ sí i.<ref name=":8">{{Cite book|title=Mediterranean desertification: a mosaic of processes and responses|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=G_0qg0f49GQC&pg=PA58|access-date=16 May 2016|archive-date=30 July 2023}}</ref> Àwọn ojú ilẹ̀ tó gbẹ láìní ààbò máa ń fẹ́ lọ pẹ̀lú afẹ́fẹ́ tàbí kí àkúnya omi gbá wọn lọ, èyí sì ń fi àwọn ipele ilẹ̀ ìsàlẹ̀ tí kò lọ́ràá sílẹ̀, tí ó ń yan nínú oòrùn, tí ó sì ń di pápatá ilẹ̀ líle tí kò le mú èso jáde.<ref>"Sustainable development of drylands and combating desertification" . Archived e from the original on 4 August 2017. Retrieved 21 June 2016</ref> <ref name="Zeng L17401">Ilẹ̀ tó ń bàjẹ́ tún ń mú kí ipò yìí burú sí i nítorí ìdínkù nínú ìmújáde, àìfọwọ́sọ̀yà àwọn ipò ìgbésí ayé, àti ìṣòro láti ní àwọn ohun àlùmọ́nì àti àǹfààní.Zeng, Ning; Yoon, Jinho (1 September 2009). "Expansion of the world's deserts due to vegetation-albedo feedback under global warming". Geoch Letters. 36 (17): L17401 Bibcode:2009GeoRL.3617401Zr. doi:10.1029/2009GL039699 @. SSN 1944-8007 g. S2CID 1708267</ref> Ó kéré tán, ìdá àádọ́rùn-ún àwọn olùgbé ilẹ̀ gbígbẹ ń gbé ní àwọn orílè-èdè tó ń gòkè àgbà, níbi tí wọ́n tún ń jìyà nítorí àwọn ipò ọrọ̀ ajé àti àwùjọ tí kò dára.<ref>5.0 5.1 "2010-2020: UN Decade for Deserts and the Fight against Desertification"g. www.un.org. Retrieved 11 September 2023</ref> Ilẹ̀ tó ń bàjẹ́ tún ń mú kí ipò yìí burú sí í nítorí ìdínkù nínú ìmújáde, àìfọwọ́sọ̀yà àwọn ipò ìgbésí ayé, àti ìṣòro láti ní àwọn ohun àlùmọ́nì àti àǹfààní.<ref name="Zeng L174012">60 6.1 Poverty and the Drylands D undp.org</ref> {{Reflist|30em}} [[Ẹ̀ka:Ojú ọjọ́]] jhhxrsgtklyjvc6drczyic815w3i9tl Ìtọ́jú ilẹ̀ 0 80489 622674 2026-06-19T09:19:38Z ToluT15 33915 O ti ṣẹ̀dá àyọkà nípa ṣíṣe ògbufọ̀ ojú-ewé "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1229138732|Geotherapy]]" 622674 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Ìtọ́jú''' ilẹ̀ ni àkàwé pé a lè ṣàyẹ̀wò àti ṣàtúnṣe àwọn ìṣòro àyíká ayé bí ti ayé, bí ìgbóná ayé, lọ́nà tó dájú, gẹ́gẹ́ bí dókítà oníṣègùn ṣe ń ṣàyẹ̀wò àti wo ara ènìyàn sàn nípa mímú àìdọ́gba padà sípò nínú ìlera aláìsàn. Ìtọ́jú ilẹ̀ ni a ń tọ́ka sí ìlànà àtúnṣe ìlera ilẹ̀ ayé nípa fífún àwọn ìlànà bíogeochemical àti ti ara ẹ̀dá lágbára tí ó ń ṣàkóso àwọn ètò ìrànlọ́wọ́ ìwàláàyè ilẹ̀ ayé àti ìṣàkóso ìwọ̀n otútù àgbáyé, ìpele òkun, ìṣẹ̀dá ojú ọ̀run, ìbísí ilẹ̀, oúnjẹ, àti àwọn ìpèsè omi tuntun. <ref>{{Cite book|title=Geotherapy : innovative methods of soil fertility restoration, carbon sequestration, and reversing {{CO2}} increase|location=Boca Raton}}</ref> <ref>{{Cite book|title=Innovative methods of marine ecosystem restoration|location=Boca Raton, FL}}</ref> Ìtọ́jú ilẹ̀ ayé wo ìlera ènìyàn àti dídára ìgbésí ayé gẹ́gẹ́ bí apá kan, nítorí náà ó sinmi lórí àwọn iṣẹ́ àyíká tí àwọn biomes tó ní ìlera ń pèsè. Ó tún mọ àìní pàtàkì láti tún àwọn iṣẹ́ àyíká ayé tó ti bàjẹ́ gidigidi ṣe fún ọjọ́ iwájú tó wà pẹ́ títí. Kò yẹ kí a da Geotherapy pọ̀ mọ́ geoengineering. Geotherapy ń tún àwọn ètò ìrànlọ́wọ́ ìgbésí ayé àdánidá ṣe, nígbà tí Geoengineering ń gbìyànjú láti fi àwọn ọ̀nà ìmọ̀ ẹ̀rọ rọ́pò wọn. <ref>{{Cite web|archivedate=2019-02-23}}</ref> Láti yẹra fún ìdàrúdàpọ̀ láàárín àwọn èrò tí ó lòdì sí ẹ̀kọ́, Geotherapy, tí a tún ń pè ní BioGeoTherapy [láti ọwọ́ ta?] láti tẹnu mọ́ àfiyèsí rẹ̀ lórí àtúnṣe àwọn ètò ìṣẹ̀dá ẹ̀dá alààyè, yàtọ̀ sí àwọn ojútùú ìmọ̀ ẹ̀rọ líle. == Àwọn orísun ti ìtọ́jú ilẹ̀ == Richard Grantham, onímọ̀ nípa ìṣẹ̀dá ẹ̀dá-ara, ló dá ọ̀rọ̀ náà geotherapy sílẹ̀ ní ọdún 1991,<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://post.queensu.ca/~forsdyke/granth01.htm|title=Grantham's Genome Hypothesis|website=post.queensu.ca|access-date=2019-02-18|archive-date=2018-07-18|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180718030005/http://post.queensu.ca/~forsdyke/granth01.htm|url-status=dead}}</ref>nígbà Ìpàdé Ilé-iṣẹ́ Ìwádìí Ìmọ̀-ayé ti Orílẹ̀-èdè Faransé lórí "Modeling Geotherapy for Global Changes".<ref name="auto">{{Cite web|url=https://kundoc.com/pdf-colloquium-on-modelling-and-geotherapy-for-global-change-.html|title=Colloquium on modelling and geotherapy for global change - PDF Free Download|website=kundoc.com|access-date=2018-12-11}}</ref><ref name="Geotherapy">{{Cite book|date=2014-12-02|editor-last=Goreau|editor-first=Thomas|editor2-last=Larson|editor2-first=Ronal|editor3-last=Campe|editor3-first=Joanna|title=Geotherapy|doi=10.1201/b13788|isbn=978-1-4665-9539-2}}</ref> Grantham ṣètò ìpàdé náà, pẹ̀lú àwọn onímọ̀ sáyẹ́ǹsì ìyípadà ojúọjọ́, wọ́n sì fọwọ́sowọ́pọ̀ kọ Ìkéde Geotherapy. Ìpàdé náà sọ pé a gbọ́dọ̀ lo "bioethic àgbáyé" láti gbógun ti ìyípadà ojúọjọ́ láti inú àwọn ipa tí a ròyìn pé ó lè fa àpọ̀jù ènìyàn àti, síwájú sí i, pé àwọn onímọ̀ sáyẹ́ǹsì láti gbogbo ẹ̀ka gbọ́dọ̀ fi ara wọn fún lílo ìmọ̀ àpapọ̀ wọn láti ṣẹ̀dá àwọn ojútùú tó lè pẹ́ títí sí ìṣòro àgbáyé yìí. Ìpàdé náà tẹnu mọ́ bí ipò náà ṣe le tó: pé ìwàláàyè ẹ̀dá ènìyàn àti, ní tòótọ́, gbogbo biosphere, wà nínú ewu - ìparun gbogbo ènìyàn kẹfà ti bẹ̀rẹ̀ àti láìsí ìyípadà àṣà, ìgbésí ayé lórí ilẹ̀ ayé yóò san owó náà. <ref>{{Cite journal|title=Reflections after the Lyon colloquium on Geotherapy and the Rio Earth Summit on Environment and Development}}</ref> <ref>{{Cite journal|title=ACTIVATING GEOTHERAPY AND GLOBAL BIOETHICS|url=http://www.soilcarbonalliance.org/wp-content/uploads/2017/10/Geotherapy_UNCED_1991.pdf}}</ref> Grantham bá ọ̀pọ̀ àwọn onímọ̀ sáyẹ́ǹsì àti dókítà ṣiṣẹ́ pọ̀, títí kan olùwádìí nípa àrùn jẹjẹrẹ Van Rensselaer Potter. <ref>{{Cite journal|title=Getting to the Year 3000: Can Global Bioethics Overcome Evolution's Fatal Flaw?}}</ref> <ref>{{Cite journal|title=Potter, Van Rensselaer. Bioethics: Bridge to the future. Englewood Cliffs, N. J. Prentice-Hall, 1971 (196 pages)}}</ref> Potter lo àwọn àfihàn àwòrán láti ṣe àfihàn ipa ìdàgbàsókè àṣà ìbílẹ̀ kan náà lórí ìdàgbàsókè ẹ̀dá ènìyàn tí ó pín sí méjì. Grantham àti Potter wá láti ìpìlẹ̀ ìṣègùn, wọ́n sì ní èrò kan náà nígbà tí ó bá kan ayé, èyí tí wọ́n rò pé ó jẹ́ ara aláìsàn tí ó gbọ́dọ̀ kọ́kọ́ ṣe àyẹ̀wò rẹ̀ dáadáa, lẹ́yìn náà kí wọ́n fún un ní oògùn àtúnṣe láti lè wòsàn kúrò nínú ìbàjẹ́ tí àìdọ́gba tí àwọn agbára ẹ̀dá ènìyàn dá sílẹ̀ ń fà. <ref>{{Cite journal|title=Geotherapy as evolutionary choice}}</ref> '''''Ìkéde fún Ìtọ́jú Ilẹ̀ àti Ìwà Ẹ̀dá-ara''''' Ìbàjẹ́ àyíká ń mú kí ó máa ba ibùgbé àwọn ẹ̀dá alààyè jẹ́. A gbàgbọ́ pé ìgbésẹ̀ àtúnṣe ṣeé ṣe àti pé ó jẹ́ kíákíá. * Àfojúsùn wa ni láti wà láàyè fún ìgbà pípẹ́ nínú ètò àyíká tí a lè tọ́jú dáadáa. * Àwa, gẹ́gẹ́ bí ènìyàn, a gba ẹrù iṣẹ́ wa nípa àìfi àwọn ohun àdánidá sílẹ̀ fún èrè ìgbà kúkúrú àti nípa ṣíṣiṣẹ́ láti jẹ́ kí ayé jẹ́ ibi ìgbé ayé tí ó dára jù. * Yíyàn yìí yóò ní ipa lórí ìdàgbàsókè ẹ̀dá àti àṣà wa; a kò le yẹra fún un láìsí àwọn àbájáde búburú. * Ìwà ẹ̀dá kárí ayé yẹ kí ó tún ṣe ìtọ́sọ́nà àti ìṣírí fún ìtọ́jú ilẹ̀ àti ìdàgbàsókè àṣà wa. * Ìṣòro gbòǹgbò ni ìdàgbàsókè àwùjọ tí ó pọ̀ jù; agbára gbígbé ilẹ̀ ayé ti ń kọjá lọ. Pẹ̀lú àṣà ìbílẹ̀ ti ìbàjẹ́ ìdàgbàsókè gbogbo onírúurú yóò pọ̀ sí i níwọ̀n ìgbà tí iye ènìyàn bá ń pọ̀ sí i. * A kéde pé àwọn onímọ̀ sáyẹ́ǹsì gbogbo onírúurú ìgbésí ayé yẹ kí wọ́n gba àwọn góńgó tí a mẹ́nu kàn lókè yìí kí wọ́n sì kópa nínú ìpàdé ní gbogbo ìpele láti lo àwọn ìlànà wọ̀nyí. Nípasẹ̀ Ìkéde Ìtọ́jú Ayé, Grantham ní èrò láti ṣẹ̀dá “ẹ̀tọ́ abẹ̀mí gbogbo àgbáyé” kárí ayé, níbi tí àwọn ènìyàn ti ń hùwà pẹ̀lú agbára ìṣọ̀kan rere pẹ̀lú ẹ̀dá, tí wọ́n ń ṣiṣẹ́ gẹ́gẹ́ bí olùtọ́jú àyíká, tí wọ́n sì ń kópa gidigidi nínú ìwòsàn àti àtúnṣe àwọn ìbàjẹ́ tí àwọn ènìyàn ìṣáájú ti fà. Ète rẹ̀ ni láti nípa lórí ìrònú àwọn olùpinnu kárí ayé ní ìpàdé ilẹ̀ ayé Rio de Janeiro ti ọdún 1992 níbi tí wọ́n ti fọwọ́ sí àdéhùn apérò Ìlànà UN lórí Ìyípadà Ojúọjọ́. Ó ṣiṣẹ́ pẹ̀lú Thomas J. F. Goreau, onímọ̀ nípa bíóókímérì kan tí ó ranlọ́wọ́ láti ṣe àtúnṣe àkọsílẹ̀ àkọ́kọ́ ti Àdéhùn UNFCCC nígbà tí ó jẹ́ Olùdarí Àjọ Ìmọ̀ Sáyẹ́ǹsì Àgbà ní Ile-iṣẹ Imọ-jinlẹ ati Imọ-ẹrọ ti Orilẹ-ede fun Idagbasoke ní olùdarí àyípadà ojúọjọ́ àti àwọn ọ̀ràn onírúurú ẹ̀dá alààyè kárí ayé.<ref name="Geotherapy">{{Cite book|date=2014-12-02|editor-last=Goreau|editor-first=Thomas|editor2-last=Larson|editor2-first=Ronal|editor3-last=Campe|editor3-first=Joanna|title=Geotherapy|doi=10.1201/b13788|isbn=978-1-4665-9539-2}}<cite class="citation book cs1" data-ve-ignore="" id="CITEREFGoreauLarsonCampe2014">Goreau, Thomas; Larson, Ronal; Campe, Joanna, eds. (2014-12-02). ''Geotherapy''. [[Doi (identifier)|doi]]:[[doi:10.1201/b13788|10.1201/b13788]]. [[ISBN]]&nbsp;[[Special:BookSources/978-1-4665-9539-2|<bdi>978-1-4665-9539-2</bdi>]].</cite></ref> Láìsí àní-àní, ìsapá láti ṣẹ̀dá ìlànà ìwà-bí-ẹlẹ́gbẹ́ kárí ayé tí ó gba èrò ìtọ́jú ilẹ̀-ayé ni a dínkù ní kété lẹ́yìn tí wọ́n ṣe àkọsílẹ̀ Ìkéde Ilẹ̀-ayé ní ọdún 1991 nígbà tí Grantham ṣàìsàn pẹ̀lú àrùn neurodegenerative kan tí ó jọ Àrùn Parkinson. Àìsàn náà mú kí ó má lè sọ̀rọ̀ tàbí kọ̀wé. <ref name="Geotherapy">{{Cite book|date=2014-12-02|editor-last=Goreau|editor-first=Thomas|editor2-last=Larson|editor2-first=Ronal|editor3-last=Campe|editor3-first=Joanna|title=Geotherapy|doi=10.1201/b13788|isbn=978-1-4665-9539-2}}<cite class="citation book cs1" data-ve-ignore="" id="CITEREFGoreauLarsonCampe2014">Goreau, Thomas; Larson, Ronal; Campe, Joanna, eds. (2014-12-02). ''Geotherapy''. [[Doi (identifier)|doi]]:[[doi:10.1201/b13788|10.1201/b13788]]. [[ISBN]]&nbsp;[[Special:BookSources/978-1-4665-9539-2|<bdi>978-1-4665-9539-2</bdi>]].</cite></ref> == Ìtọ́jú ilẹ̀ lónìí == A tún gbé ìlànà ìtọ́jú ilẹ̀ náà padà ní ọdún 2014 pẹ̀lú ìtẹ̀jáde ìwé Geotherapy:Àwọn Ọ̀nà atijọ́ tuntun fún Ìtúnṣe Ìbísí Ilẹ̀, Ìparẹ́ Erogba, àti Ìyípadà Ìbísí CO2, <ref>{{Cite book|title=Geotherapy : innovative methods of soil fertility restoration, carbon sequestration, and reversing {{CO2}} increase|location=Boca Raton}}</ref> àkójọ àwọn ìwé tí ó sọ̀rọ̀ nípa ìyọkúrò erogba afẹ́fẹ́ láti yí ìyípadà ojúọjọ́ padà pẹ̀lú ìṣẹ̀dá ilẹ̀ ọlọ́ràá erogba àti ohun alumọ́ni fún iṣẹ́ àgbẹ̀. Àwọn orí kan sọ̀rọ̀ nípa àwọn ìyípadà ńláńlá nínú ọ̀làjú àgbáyé tí ó lè ṣe ìrànlọ́wọ́ láti ṣe àgbékalẹ̀ ìlànà ẹ̀dá-ara àgbáyé, fún àpẹẹrẹ yípadà sí "ọrọ̀-ajé tí ó dá lórí erogba". <ref name="Geotherapy">{{Cite book|title=Geotherapy}}<cite class="citation book cs1" data-ve-ignore="" id="CITEREFGoreauLarsonCampe2014">Goreau, Thomas; Larson, Ronal; Campe, Joanna, eds. (2014-12-02). ''Geotherapy''. [[Doi (identifier)|doi]]:[[doi:10.1201/b13788|10.1201/b13788]]. [[ISBN]]&nbsp;[[Special:BookSources/978-1-4665-9539-2|<bdi>978-1-4665-9539-2</bdi>]].</cite></ref> Èrò náà ń fa àfiyèsí púpọ̀ sí i àti pé ó fẹ́ ṣiṣẹ́ fún ète Grantham láti gbé èrò àtúnṣe tó dájú kalẹ̀ ní ti ìmọ̀ sáyẹ́ǹsì láti so ìgbésẹ̀ kárí ayé pọ̀ fún ọjọ́ iwájú tó lè wà pẹ́ títí. <ref name="Geotherapy" /> Ní àfikún, wọ́n jíròrò ìtọ́jú ilẹ̀ nínú ìgbìmọ̀ ìyípadà ojúọjọ́ kan tí a pè ní 'Ìgbìmọ̀ Ìpàjáwìrì Ojúọjọ́.' Ìṣọ̀kan Àjọ Ìpàjáwìrì Ojúọjọ́, ẹgbẹ́ kan tí ó wà láti M.I.T. àti Yunifásítì Harvard ní Cambridge, Massachusetts, ló ń darí ìgbìmọ̀ náà. == Àwọn ìtọ́kasí == <references /> ikvhu3jdcbbk41u8k93a0pvqtq39xtj Ipa iyipada (idinku iyipada oju-ọjọ) 0 80490 622675 2026-06-19T09:35:16Z ToluT15 33915 O ti ṣẹ̀dá àyọkà nípa ṣíṣe ògbufọ̀ ojú-ewé "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1335517067|Substitution effect (climate change mitigation)]]" 622675 wikitext text/x-wiki <templatestyles src="Module:Message box/ambox.css"></templatestyles>'''Ipa ìyípadà''' (tí a tún mọ̀ sí ipa ìyípadà), nínú àyíká ojú ọjọ́, ni ìdínkù àwọn ìtújáde gaasi eefin (ní pàtàkì carbon dioxide) tí ó máa ń ṣẹlẹ̀ nígbà tí a bá fi àwọn ohun èlò tí a dá lórí ohun èlò aise [a] rọ́pò àwọn ohun èlò aise fosil pátápátá tàbí díẹ̀ sí i (ní pàtàkì àwọn ohun èlò tí a dá lórí igbó bíi igi àti okùn igi). Àwọn àpẹẹrẹ ni kọnkírítì àti irin tí a fi igi rọ́pò, àwọn páàkì ṣíṣu tí a fi ìwé rọ́pò, àwọn dììsì HVO rọ́pò àwọn dììsì, àti àwọn dììsì tàbí àwọn pákó igi tí a fi epo àti èédú rọ́pò wọn. Nítorí náà, ipa ìyípadà náà jẹ́ ìwọ̀n ìdínkù ipa ojúọjọ́ tí ó máa ń wáyé nígbà tí a bá fi àwọn ọjà tí ó ní ìtújáde tí ó kéré sí i rọ́pò àwọn ọjà tí ó le koko. Ipa ìyípadà náà jẹ́ ọ̀kan lára ​​àwọn àǹfààní ojúọjọ́ mẹ́ta ti ẹ̀ka igbó àti, ní ìgbà pípẹ́, èyí tí ó ṣe pàtàkì jùlọ, nítorí pé ó lè dín àwọn ìtújáde fáàsì tí ó ń fa ìyípadà ojúọjọ́ kù nígbà gbogbo àti nígbà tí ó bá ṣeé ṣe. Àwọn àǹfààní ojúọjọ́ méjì mìíràn ti ẹ̀ka igbó ni: * Ìtọ́jú erogba nínú àwọn ọjà tí a fi igi ṣe, àti * Ìparẹ́ erogba nínú àwọn igbó tí ń dàgbà ní àgbáyé. == Ipa rirọpo naa n pọ si pẹlu lilo awọn ohun elo aise daradara == A máa ń mú kí ipa ìyípadà náà pọ̀ sí i nípasẹ̀ àtúnlò. Fún àpẹẹrẹ, ipa ìyípadà afikún máa ń wáyé nígbà tí a bá tún àpò tí a fi ìwé rọ́pò àpò tí a fi epo rọ́pò ṣe ṣe àtúnlò tí a sì lò ó gẹ́gẹ́ bí ohun èlò fún ọjà tuntun kan. Èyí lè ṣeé tún ṣe títí tí okùn igi náà yóò fi bàjẹ́ pátápátá. Gẹ́gẹ́ bí ìyípadà ìkẹyìn, okùn náà lè gba agbára padà nípasẹ̀ ìjóná. A tún lè mú ipa ìyípadà náà pọ̀ sí i nípa lílo àwọn ohun èlò aise igi dáadáa. Pẹ̀lú àwọn ìlànà àti àwọn àpẹẹrẹ tí ó múná dóko igi (fún àpẹẹrẹ lílo ìdajì igi nínú àpò ìwé tàbí ìkọ́lé igi), a lè fi iye igi kan náà rọ́pò ìlọ́po méjì àwọn àpò ike tàbí ilé kọnkéréètì, nípa bẹ́ẹ̀ a lè ṣe ìlọ́po méjì ipa ìyípadà náà. == Okùnfà ìyípadà == A máa ń pinnu ohun tó máa mú kí ọjà igbó yípadà tàbí ohun tó máa mú kí ó yí padà nípa fífiwéra, Iye itujade lati inu isejade ati lilo ọja igbo pẹlu ẹlẹgbẹ rẹ ti fosil. Ipele iyipada ti 1 tumọ si pe atomu erogba kọọkan ninu ọja igbo n ṣe idiwọ itujade atomu erogba fosil kan. Niwọn igba ti ifosiwewe iyipada ba tobi ju odo lọ, ọja igbo n dinku itujade erogba fosil. Ipele rirọpo yatọ pupọ laarin awọn ọja igbo oriṣiriṣi. O tun yipada bi awọn ilana iṣelọpọ fun awọn ọja igbo ati fosil ṣe n dagbasoke. A ti rii pe ifosiwewe rirọpo fun awọn epo bio lati inu igbo jẹ 0.8, àti fún àwọn aṣọ tí a fi cellulose ṣe, ìwọ̀n náà ga tó 2.8. A ti ri ifosiwewe 1.3–1.6 fun igi ikole, ati ifosiwewe 1.0–1.5 fun awọn ọja bii awọn kemikali ti a fi igbo ṣe, iwe ati kaadi. Lati le jẹ ki awọn iṣiro ati awọn iṣiro ti ipa oju-ọjọ awọn ọja igbo rọrun, ifosiwewe rirọpo apapọ laarin 0.55 àti 1.2 fun gbogbo awọn ẹgbẹ ọja ni a ti dabaa ninu awọn nkan atunyẹwo ti o da lori ọpọlọpọ awọn iwadi. == Ifipamọ́ erogba ninu awọn ọja igbo kukuru ati pipẹ == A ń tẹ̀síwájú láti tọ́jú erogba tí a so mọ́ igi tí a kórè títí di ìgbà ayé àwọn ọjà náà. Àkókò ìtọ́jú lè ṣe pàtàkì fún àwọn ọjà igi tí ó pẹ́ títí bí àwọn ilé tí a fi igi ṣe àti àwọn àga tí ó dára, tàbí tí ó kúrú fún àwọn àga tí kò lágbára tó, àwọn páálí àti àwọn igi tí a fi ń kó nǹkan. Àkókò ìtọ́jú kò sábà ju ọdún kan tàbí díẹ̀ lọ fún ọ̀pọ̀lọpọ̀ àwọn ọjà okùn (fún àpẹẹrẹ ìwé àsọ, ìwé ìtẹ̀wé, káàdì). Ọ̀pọ̀lọpọ̀ àwọn ọjà tí ó pẹ́ díẹ̀ wọ̀nyí ní àǹfààní láti gba àtúnlò lẹ́ẹ̀kan síi fún lílò nínú àwọn ọjà tuntun bíi káàdì onípele àárín, káàdì onígun mẹ́rin, àti bẹ́ẹ̀ bẹ́ẹ̀ lọ. Nítorí náà, a lè fa àkókò ìtọ́jú fún àwọn ọjà 'tí ó pọ̀ jù' wọ̀nyí gùn sí i, bó tilẹ̀ jẹ́ pé wọ́n ń fúnni ní àǹfààní ojú ọjọ́ tí ó dára jùlọ nípasẹ̀ ipa ìyípadà lẹ́ẹ̀kan síi. Àwọn epo oníná bíi ìṣù igi ní àkókò ìtọ́jú tó kúrú jùlọ, nígbà gbogbo ó máa ń jẹ́ oṣù díẹ̀, kì í sì í sábà ju ọdún kan lọ. == Ìparẹ́ erogba nínú igbó tí ń dàgbà == Ipa oju ojo ti igbo maa n waye nipasẹ fọtoynthesis bi awọn igi ati awọn eweko alawọ ewe miiran ṣe n gba erogba oloro, gaasi eefin, lati inu afẹfẹ. Erogba jẹ ipilẹ ile ti awọn ohun ọgbin ati pe a tọju sinu biomass ọgbin ati bi erogba adayeba (SOC) ninu ilẹ. Gbigba erogba lati inu afẹfẹ ati ipamọ rẹ ninu awọn eweko ati ilẹ dinku iye erogba oloro ninu afẹfẹ, niwọn igba ti iye erogba ninu biomass igbo ati SOC ba pọ si. Nitori pe awọn igi jẹ awọn eweko nla, ti o pẹ, a le ṣẹda ibi ipamọ erogba nla ni ọna yii. Gbigba ati ipamọ erogba afẹfẹ jẹ awọn anfani oju ojo meji ti a mọ daradara ti dida awọn igbo. == Àwọn Àkíyèsí Àkọ́kọ́ == {{Notelist}} == Àwọn ìtọ́kasí == <templatestyles src="Reflist/styles.css" />{{Reflist}} 3gq3f94ghl22klr5aycu9dn7xuzjtku Apejọ Kariaye Asilomar lori Awọn Imọ-ẹrọ Idalọwọsi Ayika 0 80491 622676 2026-06-19T09:43:28Z ToluT15 33915 O ti ṣẹ̀dá àyọkà nípa ṣíṣe ògbufọ̀ ojú-ewé "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1309956341|Asilomar International Conference on Climate Intervention Technologies]]" 622676 wikitext text/x-wiki <templatestyles src="Module:Message box/ambox.css"></templatestyles> '''Apejọ Kariaye Asilomar lori Awọn Imọ-ẹrọ Idalọwọsi Ayika''' ni apejọ ti Margaret Leinen ti Ajo Idahun Oju-ọjọ ṣe agbekalẹ rẹ, Michael MacCracken ti Ile-ẹkọ Ayika si ṣe alaga rẹ. Apejọ naa waye ni Oṣu Kẹta ọdun 2010 ati awọn iṣeduro ni a tẹjade ni Oṣu kọkanla ọdun 2010. Ero naa ni lati ṣe idanimọ ati dinku awọn ewu ti o wa pẹlu imọ-ẹrọ oju-ọjọ (geoengineering, tabi intervention afefe), ati pe o da lori Apejọ Asilomar ti ọdun 1975 lori Atunṣe DNA eyiti o jiroro awọn eewu bio ati ilana ti imọ-ẹrọ bio. Ẹgbẹ kan ti o ju àádọ́jọ awọn onimọ-jinlẹ ati awọn onimọ-ẹrọ pejọ pọ pẹlu awọn agbẹjọro, awọn onimọ-jinlẹ ayika ati awọn oṣiṣẹ iranlọwọ ajalu ni ipade gbangba lati yago fun awọn ẹsun ti dìtẹ̀ lakoko ijiroro yii. Apejọ Asilomar ṣe idojukọ ni iyasọtọ lori idagbasoke awọn itọsọna idinku eewu fun awọn adanwo idasi oju-ọjọ. == Àwọn góńgó ìpàdé náà == * Ṣe idanimọ awọn ewu ti o ṣeeṣe ti o ni nkan ṣe pẹlu awọn idanwo ilowosi oju-ọjọ * Ṣe àgbékalẹ̀ ètò kan láti ṣe àyẹ̀wò ìṣètò ìdánwò fún àwọn ewu ìṣọ̀kan tó lè wáyé kí o sì dámọ̀ràn àwọn ìlànà láti rí i dájú pé wọ́n ní ààbò láti hùwà wọn * Ṣe agbekalẹ awọn iṣedede atinuwa fun iwadii idasi oju-ọjọ fun agbegbe imọ-jinlẹ kariaye == Àwọn Ìdámọ̀ràn == * Ìdí pàtàkì fún ṣíṣe ìwádìí nípa ìmọ̀ ẹ̀rọ ojúọjọ́ ni láti mú àlàáfíà àwùjọ àti àyíká pọ̀ sí i; * A gbero ati ṣe eto iwadii imọ-ẹrọ oju-ọjọ ni kariaye; * Abojuto ijọba ti o yẹ, ikopa gbogbogbo, ati ṣiṣe ipinnu waye lakoko igbero ati ṣiṣe awọn iṣẹ ti a gbero; * Ìfihàn àti pàṣípààrọ̀ àwọn ètò ìwádìí, dátà, àti àwọn àwárí dín àìní fún àwọn àdánwò tí ó lè ba àyíká jẹ́ kù, kí ó sì mú kí ẹ̀kọ́ láti inú àwọn àdánwò tí a ṣe pọ̀ sí i; àti * A ṣe àyẹ̀wò déédéé àti ìṣàyẹ̀wò òmìnira nípa bí òye àti àìdánilójú ṣe tó láti fún gbogbo ènìyàn àti àwọn olùṣètò òfin ní ìwífún àti ìgbẹ́kẹ̀lé tó dára jùlọ == Egbe oludari == * Michael C. MacCracken (alága), [http://climate.org/michael-maccracken Ilé-ẹ̀kọ́ Afẹ́fẹ́], USA * Scott Barren, [[Yunifásítì Kòlúmbíà|Yunifásítì Columbia]], USA * Roger Barry, Ile-iṣẹ Data Agbaye fun Glaciology ati Yunifasiti ti Colorado, AMẸRIKA * [[Paul J. Crutzen|Paul Crutzen]] (ọmọ ẹgbẹ́ tó bá a mu), Max Planck Institute, Germany, àti Scripps Institution of Oceanography, USA * Steven Hamburg, Olórí Onímọ̀ Sáyẹ́ǹsì, Àjọ Ìdáàbòbò Àyíká, USA * Richard Lampitt, Ile-iṣẹ Aworan Okun Orilẹ-ede ati Yunifasiti ti Southampton, UK * Diana Liverman, Yunifásítì Arizona, Amẹ́ríkà, àti [[Yunifásítì ìlú Oxford|Yunifásítì Oxford]], UK * Thomas Lovejoy, H. John Heinz III Ile-iṣẹ fun Imọ-jinlẹ, Eto-ọrọ-aje ati Ayika, USA * Gordon McBean, Yunifásítì ti Ìwọ̀-Oòrùn Ontario, Kánádà * John Shepherd, Ile-iṣẹ Aworan Okun Orilẹ-ede, Yunifasiti ti Southampton, ati Ile-iṣẹ Tyndall fun Iwadi Iyipada Oju-ọjọ, UK * Stephen Seidel, Ile-iṣẹ Pew lori Iyipada Oju-ọjọ Agbaye, USA * Richard Somerville, Ilé-ẹ̀kọ́ Scripps ti Ìwádìí Òkun, Yunifásítì California, San Diego, USA * Tom ML Wigley, Yunifásítì Adelaide, Australia == Àwọn ìtọ́kasí == <templatestyles src="Reflist/styles.css" />{{Reflist}} == Kíkà síwájú síi == * {{Cite journal|last1=Kintisch|first1=E.|title='Asilomar 2' Takes Small Steps Toward Rules for Geoengineering|doi=10.1126/science.328.5974.22|journal=[[Science (journal)|Science]]|volume=328|issue=5974|pages=22–23|year=2010|pmid=20360071}} * {{Cite news|last1=Madrigal|first1=Alexis|title=Climate Hackers Want to Write Their Own Rules|journal=Wired}} *   == Àwọn ìjápọ̀ òde == * [https://web.archive.org/web/20121016101517/http://climateresponsefund.org/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=137&Itemid=81 Apejọ Kariaye Asilomar lori Awọn Imọ-ẹrọ Idalọwọsi Ayika, 2010], Owo Idahun Ayika * [http://climateresponsefund.org/images/Conference/finalfinalreport.pdf Àwọn Ìdámọ̀ràn Àpérò Asilomar lórí Àwọn Ìlànà fún Ìwádìí sí Àwọn Ọ̀nà Ìmọ̀-ẹ̀rọ Afẹ́fẹ́. Ìròyìn Àpérò] elckrhfuiezkpiqj8wvmb4j4uz744gu