User:GerardM/OkayAfrica 100 women

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  <page>
    <title>User:GerardM/OkayAfrica 100 women - 2018</title>
    <ns>2</ns>
    <id>9965</id>
    <revision>
      <id>122420</id>
      <parentid>121956</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-04-15T16:14:09Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>ListeriaBot</username>
        <id>10758</id>
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      <comment>Wikidata list updated [V2]</comment>
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      <text bytes="19946" sha1="48ohbcintnq5qp3dcbz1jo657nm7eo8" xml:space="preserve">;N.B., There are sub-pages for each year as well as a main master list

=== Wikidata task list ===
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  ?item p:P166 [ ps:P166 wd:Q54889438; pq:P585 ?date ] .
  FILTER( YEAR( ?date ) = 2018 ) .
  SERVICE wikibase:label { bd:serviceParam wikibase:language &quot;zu&quot; } .
}

|columns=label:Article,P21:Gender,P106:Occupation,P19:Place of birth,P551:Residence,P18:Image
|sort=label
}}
{| class='wikitable sortable'
! Article
! Gender
! Occupation
! Place of birth
! Residence
! Image
|-
| ''[[:d:Q54927244|Abrima Erwiah]]''
| ''[[:d:Q6581072|isifazane]]''
| 
| [[New York (idolobha)|New York]]
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q28859681|Adama Delphine Fawundu]]''
| ''[[:d:Q6581072|isifazane]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1414443|filmmaker]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q33231|umthwebuli]]''
| ''[[:d:Q18419|Brooklyn]]''
| [[New York (idolobha)|New York]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q30571413|Ade Hassan]]''
| ''[[:d:Q6581072|isifazane]]''
| ''[[:d:Q3501317|umklami wemfashini]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q41221013|Adelle Onyango]]''
| ''[[:d:Q6581072|isifazane]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1930187|intatheli]]''
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| [[File:Adele Onyango on Hustle Yako.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q24713124|Adesua Etomi]]''
| ''[[:d:Q6581072|isifazane]]''
| ''[[:d:Q33999|umlingisi]]''&lt;br/&gt;[[Umculi]]&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q3282637|film producer]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q131524|umninibhizinisi]]''
| ''[[:d:Q583619|Owerri]]''
| 
| [[File:Adesua Etomi.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q54935411|Ainehi Edoro-Glines]]''
| ''[[:d:Q6581072|isifazane]]''
| [[umbhali]]
| ''[[:d:Q423831|Akure]]''
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q48219695|Akuoma Omeoga]]''
| ''[[:d:Q6581072|isifazane]]''
| ''[[:d:Q11513337|athletics competitor]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q13383011|bobsledder]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1992875|Ramsey]]''
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q24049156|Alexis Okeowo]]''
| ''[[:d:Q6581072|isifazane]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1930187|intatheli]]''
| 
| 
| [[File:Alexis Okeowo Resisting Extremism in Africa- Ordinary Lives, Extraordinary Acts.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q25199129|Alsarah]]''
| ''[[:d:Q6581072|isifazane]]''
| ''[[:d:Q17484288|ethnomusicologist]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q14915627|musicologist]]''
| [[Khartoum|i-Khartoum]]
| 
| [[File:Alsarah 06332.JPG|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q54954016|Amel Ben Abda]]''
| ''[[:d:Q6581072|isifazane]]''
| ''[[:d:Q170790|mathematician]]''
| 
| [[IThuniziya|ITunisia]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q54931014|Amy Sall]]''
| ''[[:d:Q6581072|isifazane]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q25344489|Angelica Nwandu]]''
| ''[[:d:Q6581072|isifazane]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1930187|intatheli]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q28389|screenwriter]]''
| ''[[:d:Q65|Los Angeles]]''
| 
| [[File:Angelica Nwandu 2020.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q231276|Angelique Kidjo]]''
| ''[[:d:Q6581072|isifazane]]''
| ''[[:d:Q177220|umculi]]''&lt;br/&gt;[[Umqambi]]&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q66314404|jazz singer]]''&lt;br/&gt;[[umbhali]]&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q2490358|choreographer]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q33999|umlingisi]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q488205|singer-songwriter]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q55960555|recording artist]]''
| ''[[:d:Q850031|Ouidah]]''
| [[New York (idolobha)|New York]]
| [[File:Angélique Kidjo 2023.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q54935401|Anyiko Owoko]]''
| ''[[:d:Q6581072|isifazane]]''
| ''[[:d:Q108333755|music publicist]]''
| 
| 
| [[File:Anyiko Owoko in the video 'Fena Gitu - I'm A Square Peg In A Round Hole'.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q17747951|Asisat Oshoala]]''
| ''[[:d:Q6581072|isifazane]]''
| ''[[:d:Q937857|association football player]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1658159|Ikorodu]]''
| [[INgilandi]]
| [[File:Asisat Oshoala 2019 Champions League.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Babes Wodumo]]
| ''[[:d:Q6581072|isifazane]]''
| ''[[:d:Q177220|umculi]]''
| [[ILamontville]]
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q54954455|Baratang Miya]]''
| ''[[:d:Q6581072|isifazane]]''
| [[Umhlelelisi]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q24851630|Bozoma Saint John]]''
| ''[[:d:Q6581072|isifazane]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1072339|chief marketing officer]]''
| ''[[:d:Q49192|Middletown]]''
| ''[[:d:Q65|Los Angeles]]''
| [[File:Bozoma Saint John at Essence Festival of Culture July 2025 (cropped).jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q23000953|Chika Oduah]]''
| ''[[:d:Q6581072|isifazane]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1930187|intatheli]]''
| ''[[:d:Q7079872|Ogbaru]]''
| 
| [[File:Chika Oduah El Mundo Spain Madrid.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q21592474|Cynthia Erivo]]''
| ''[[:d:Q6581072|isifazane]]''
| ''[[:d:Q177220|umculi]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q33999|umlingisi]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q10800557|film actor]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q2259451|stage actor]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q753110|umbhali wengoma]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q482980|author]]''
| ''[[:d:Q146891|Stockwell]]''
| 
| [[File:Cynthia Erivo - Wicked-FYC-1.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q30228170|Delphine Diallo]]''
| ''[[:d:Q6581072|isifazane]]''
| ''[[:d:Q33231|umthwebuli]]''
| [[IParisi]]
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q54928547|Diana Opoti]]''
| ''[[:d:Q6581072|isifazane]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q54907935|Ebele Okobi]]''
| ''[[:d:Q6581072|isifazane]]''
| ''[[:d:Q2961975|business executive]]''
| 
| 
| [[File:Ebele Okobi at International Journalism Festival 2024 in Perugia 4.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q16208867|Efya]]''
| ''[[:d:Q6581072|isifazane]]''
| ''[[:d:Q753110|umbhali wengoma]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q177220|umculi]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q33999|umlingisi]]''
| ''[[:d:Q182059|Kumasi]]''
| 
| [[File:Efya at an event.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q54907588|Eniola Mafe]]''
| ''[[:d:Q6581072|isifazane]]''
| 
| [[ILondon]]
| 
| [[File:Eniola Mafe in Geneva.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q27450115|Funke Opeke]]''
| ''[[:d:Q6581072|isifazane]]''
| ''[[:d:Q81096|engineer]]''
| ''[[:d:Q183298|Ibadan]]''
| 
| [[File:Funke Opeke - ITU Telecom World 2016 - Industry Leaders Roundtable.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q230113|Gabourey Sidibe]]''
| ''[[:d:Q6581072|isifazane]]''
| ''[[:d:Q33999|umlingisi]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q2405480|voice actor]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q10800557|film actor]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q10798782|television actor]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q2526255|film director]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1156982|Bedford–Stuyvesant]]''
| 
| [[File:Gabourey Sidibe at PaleyFest 2014 - 13491368805.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5530444|Gelila Bekele]]''
| ''[[:d:Q6581072|isifazane]]''
| ''[[:d:Q4610556|umkhangisi]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q2526255|film director]]''
| [[Addis Ababa|i-Addis Ababa]]
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q54921386|Ghada Wali]]''
| ''[[:d:Q6581072|isifazane]]''
| ''[[:d:Q627325|graphic designer]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q54974949|Glory Okon Edim]]''
| ''[[:d:Q6581072|isifazane]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q54914118|Graça Maria Sanches]]''
| ''[[:d:Q6581072|isifazane]]''
| [[UMfundisi]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Usopolitiki|usombusazwe]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q22097343|Haben Girma]]''
| ''[[:d:Q6581072|isifazane]]''
| ''[[:d:Q40348|ummeli]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q380075|advocate]]''
| ''[[:d:Q17042|Oakland]]''
| 
| [[File:Haben girma.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q28859847|Halima Aden]]''
| ''[[:d:Q6581072|isifazane]]''
| ''[[:d:Q4610556|umkhangisi]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q22336956|humanitarian]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q3501317|umklami wemfashini]]''
| [[Kakuma]]
| 
| [[File:Halima Aden Paris Fashion Week Autumn Winter 2019.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q51289615|Hania Morsi Fadl]]''
| ''[[:d:Q6581072|isifazane]]''
| ''[[:d:Q18245236|radiologist]]''
| 
| 
| [[File:Hania Morsi Fadl (cropped).jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q54928778|Hermon Berhane]]''
| ''[[:d:Q6581072|isifazane]]''
| ''[[:d:Q4610556|umkhangisi]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q54928698|Heroda Berhane]]''
| ''[[:d:Q6581072|isifazane]]''
| ''[[:d:Q4610556|umkhangisi]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| [[I-Pearl Thusi]]
| ''[[:d:Q6581072|isifazane]]''
| ''[[:d:Q33999|umlingisi]]''
| [[IKwaZulu-Natali|KwaZulu-Natal]]
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q16211105|Idil Ibrahim]]''
| ''[[:d:Q6581072|isifazane]]''
| ''[[:d:Q2526255|film director]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q33999|umlingisi]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q28389|screenwriter]]''
| [[ISomaliya|ISomalia]]
| [[New York (idolobha)|New York]]
| [[File:Idilibrahim1.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q16728813|Ilwad Elman]]''
| ''[[:d:Q6581072|isifazane]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1476215|human rights defender]]''
| [[Mogadishu|i-Mogadishu]]
| 
| [[File:Ilwadelman2 (cropped 2).jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q54907679|Isis Nyong’o Madison]]''
| ''[[:d:Q6581072|isifazane]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q54897722|Jackie Aina]]''
| ''[[:d:Q6581072|isifazane]]''
| ''[[:d:Q131524|umninibhizinisi]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q17125263|YouTuber]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q935666|make-up artist]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q578109|television producer]]''
| 
| 
| [[File:Jackie Aina 2021 (3x4 cropped).png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q54974228|Jane Mukami]]''
| ''[[:d:Q6581072|isifazane]]''
| ''[[:d:Q8563456|professional fitness coach]]''
| [[Nairobi|i-Nairobi]]
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q54953801|Joy Chebet Bii]]''
| ''[[:d:Q6581072|isifazane]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q54974284|Joyline Cherotich]]''
| ''[[:d:Q6581072|isifazane]]''
| ''[[:d:Q11513337|athletics competitor]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1475185|Kah Walla]]''
| ''[[:d:Q6581072|isifazane]]''
| [[Usopolitiki|usombusazwe]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Usomabhizinisi]]
| ''[[:d:Q183298|Ibadan]]''
| 
| [[File:Kwalla.JPG|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q54892135|Kasiva Mutua]]''
| ''[[:d:Q6581072|isifazane]]''
| ''[[:d:Q4351403|percussionist]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q54921856|Katlego Kai Kolanyane-Kesupile]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1052281|trans woman]]''
| ''[[:d:Q488205|singer-songwriter]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q10774753|performance artist]]''&lt;br/&gt;[[Umculi]]&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q15253558|activist]]''
| [[Francistown, Butswana]]
| [[IGaborone]]
| [[File:Performance artist Kat Kai Koi-Kes.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q54939026|Kay Oyegun]]''
| ''[[:d:Q6581072|isifazane]]''
| ''[[:d:Q2059704|television director]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q3282637|film producer]]''&lt;br/&gt;[[umbhali]]
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q54921442|Kelechi Okafor]]''
| ''[[:d:Q6581072|isifazane]]''
| ''[[:d:Q33999|umlingisi]]''&lt;br/&gt;[[umbhali]]&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q15077007|podcaster]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q5716684|umdansi]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q762121|personal trainer]]''
| ''[[:d:Q8673|Lagos]]''
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q17306137|Kelela]]''
| ''[[:d:Q6581072|isifazane]]''
| [[Umqambi]]&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q488205|singer-songwriter]]''
| [[Washington, D.C.|i-Washington, D.C.]]
| 
| [[File:Kelela Piknik i Parken 2018 (205003).jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q54974345|Keolebogile Mokolopo]]''
| ''[[:d:Q6581072|isifazane]]''
| 
| 
| [[IRiphabhuliki yaseNingizimu Afrika|IRiphabliki yaseNingizimu Afrika]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q16745368|Khanyi Dhlomo]]''
| ''[[:d:Q6581072|isifazane]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1607826|editor]]''
| [[Umlazi]]
| [[IGoli (idolobha)|iGoli]]
| [[File:Khanyi Dhlomo.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q29413652|Khoudia Diop]]''
| ''[[:d:Q6581072|isifazane]]''
| ''[[:d:Q4610556|umkhangisi]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''
| [[ISenegal]]
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q54975390|Koleka Putuma]]''
| ''[[:d:Q6581072|isifazane]]''
| [[imbongi]]&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q487596|dramaturge]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q34074720|feminist]]''
| [[Ibhayi]]
| 
| [[File:Koleka Putuma, P1080548.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q28911657|Lady Skollie]]''
| ''[[:d:Q6581072|isifazane]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1028181|painter]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q15253558|activist]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q290220|Leila Aboulela]]''
| ''[[:d:Q6581072|isifazane]]''
| ''[[:d:Q6625963|novelist]]''&lt;br/&gt;[[umbhali]]&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q214917|playwright]]''
| [[Cairo|i-Cairo]]
| 
| [[File:Leila Aboulela (2010).jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q27063905|Lisa Folawiyo]]''
| ''[[:d:Q6581072|isifazane]]''
| ''[[:d:Q3501317|umklami wemfashini]]''
| 
| 
| [[File:Lisa Folawiyo Designer.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q54975165|Malebo Sephodi]]''
| ''[[:d:Q6581072|isifazane]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q54921998|Malin Fezehai]]''
| ''[[:d:Q6581072|isifazane]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q237106|Marie NDiaye]]''
| ''[[:d:Q6581072|isifazane]]''
| ''[[:d:Q214917|playwright]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q28389|screenwriter]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q6625963|novelist]]''&lt;br/&gt;[[umbhali]]&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q4853732|children's writer]]''
| ''[[:d:Q217159|Pithiviers]]''
| 
| [[File:Marie Ndiaye 01.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q54956679|Mennat El Ghalid]]''
| ''[[:d:Q6581072|isifazane]]''
| ''[[:d:Q2487799|mycologist]]''
| [[Cairo|i-Cairo]]
| [[IParisi]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q54907772|Michelle Ntalami]]''
| ''[[:d:Q6581072|isifazane]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q54914125|Moiyattu Banya]]''
| ''[[:d:Q6581072|isifazane]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q19513511|Monica Geingos]]''
| ''[[:d:Q6581072|isifazane]]''
| [[Usomabhizinisi]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Usopolitiki|usombusazwe]]
| ''[[:d:Q953068|South-West Africa]]''
| 
| [[File:MonicaGeingos.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q26263150|Naomi Ruele]]''
| ''[[:d:Q6581072|isifazane]]''
| ''[[:d:Q10843402|swimmer]]''
| [[IGaborone]]
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q54954376|Natsai Audrey Chieza]]''
| ''[[:d:Q6581072|isifazane]]''
| ''[[:d:Q5322166|designer]]''
| [[IHarare|IHarara]]
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q20975327|Ngozi Onwumere]]''
| ''[[:d:Q6581072|isifazane]]''
| ''[[:d:Q11513337|athletics competitor]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q13383011|bobsledder]]''
| ''[[:d:Q51696|Mesquite]]''
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q54939128|Nicole Amarteifio]]''
| ''[[:d:Q6581072|isifazane]]''
| ''[[:d:Q2526255|film director]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q28389|screenwriter]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q47541952|producer]]''
| [[IGana]]
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3877423|Nnedi Okorafor]]''
| ''[[:d:Q6581072|isifazane]]''
| ''[[:d:Q6625963|novelist]]''&lt;br/&gt;[[umbhali]]&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q18844224|science fiction writer]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q4853732|children's writer]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q974144|educator]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q11892507|comics writer]]''
| ''[[:d:Q43196|Cincinnati]]''
| 
| [[File:Nnedi Okorafor at National Book Festival 2025.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Nomzamo Mbatha]]
| ''[[:d:Q6581072|isifazane]]''
| ''[[:d:Q33999|umlingisi]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q10800557|film actor]]''
| [[KwaMashu|Kwamashu]]
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q467094|Oumou Sangaré]]''
| ''[[:d:Q6581072|isifazane]]''
| ''[[:d:Q177220|umculi]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q753110|umbhali wengoma]]''
| ''[[:d:Q3703|i-Bamako]]''
| 
| [[File:(Oumou Sangaré) De la poesía a la música de raíz, sonidos de la segunda noche de San Isidro.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q20982032|Redi Tlhabi]]''
| ''[[:d:Q6581072|isifazane]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1930187|intatheli]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q482980|author]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q135301631|broadcaster]]''
| 
| 
| [[File:Redi Thlabi Mandela Washington Fellowship 2017 (34818508705).jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q16198724|Sanaa Benhama]]''
| ''[[:d:Q6581072|isifazane]]''
| ''[[:d:Q11513337|athletics competitor]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1046653|Khemisset]]''
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q54908063|Sara Menker]]''
| ''[[:d:Q6581072|isifazane]]''
| ''[[:d:Q2961975|business executive]]''
| [[I-Itiyopiya|I-Ithiopia]]
| 
| [[File:Sara Menker 2017.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q54929000|Sarah Diouf]]''
| ''[[:d:Q6581072|isifazane]]''
| ''[[:d:Q131524|umninibhizinisi]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q3610436|personal stylist]]''
| [[IParisi]]
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q16821687|Semhar Araia]]''
| ''[[:d:Q6581072|isifazane]]''
| ''[[:d:Q40348|ummeli]]''
| [[New York (idolobha)|New York]]
| 
| [[File:Semhararwh.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q54915207|Sethembile Msezane]]''
| ''[[:d:Q6581072|isifazane]]''
| ''[[:d:Q483501|artist]]''
| [[IKwaZulu-Natali|KwaZulu-Natal]]
| 
| [[File:Sethembile Msezane- Portrait.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q289462|Seun Adigun]]''
| ''[[:d:Q6581072|isifazane]]''
| ''[[:d:Q11513337|athletics competitor]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q13383011|bobsledder]]''
| [[Chicago]]
| 
| [[File:Seun Adigun in 2022.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q23899788|Simi]]''
| ''[[:d:Q6581072|isifazane]]''
| ''[[:d:Q177220|umculi]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q488205|singer-songwriter]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q33999|umlingisi]]''
| ''[[:d:Q22569300|Ojuelegba, Lagos]]''
| 
| [[File:Simi singer from Nigeria born 1988 at NdaniTV session.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q54974244|Simi Adeagbo]]''
| ''[[:d:Q6581072|isifazane]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q54932082|Solange Lusiku Nsimire]]''
| ''[[:d:Q6581072|isifazane]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1930187|intatheli]]''
| [[Bukavu]]
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q54928956|Susy Oludele]]''
| ''[[:d:Q6581072|isifazane]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7484811|Taiye Selasi]]''
| ''[[:d:Q6581072|isifazane]]''
| [[umbhali]]&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q33231|umthwebuli]]''
| [[ILondon]]
| 
| [[File:TaiyeSelasi P1030135.JPG|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q54907829|Tebogo Anna Mashego]]''
| ''[[:d:Q6581072|isifazane]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| [[Thuli Madonsela]]
| ''[[:d:Q6581072|isifazane]]''
| ''[[:d:Q40348|ummeli]]''&lt;br/&gt;[[Usopolitiki|usombusazwe]]
| [[IGoli (idolobha)|iGoli]]
| 
| [[File:Thuli Madonsela April 2014.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2514348|Titica]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1052281|trans woman]]''
| ''[[:d:Q2643890|vocalist]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q177220|umculi]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q5716684|umdansi]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q4610556|umkhangisi]]''
| [[Luanda|i-Luanda]]
| 
| [[File:Titica por Rachel Teixeira.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7810465|Tiwa Savage]]''
| ''[[:d:Q6581072|isifazane]]''
| ''[[:d:Q488205|singer-songwriter]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q33999|umlingisi]]''&lt;br/&gt;[[Umculi]]
| ''[[:d:Q1024647|Ikeja]]''
| 
| [[File:Tiwa Savage's studio portrait.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q27063353|Tope Oshin]]''
| ''[[:d:Q6581072|isifazane]]''
| ''[[:d:Q2526255|film director]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q578109|television producer]]''
| ''[[:d:Q8673|Lagos]]''
| 
| [[File:Tope Oshin.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q54953914|Tshiamo Legoale]]''
| ''[[:d:Q6581072|isifazane]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q54914089|Tsitsi Masiyiwa]]''
| ''[[:d:Q6581072|isifazane]]''
| ''[[:d:Q62063127|executive chairperson]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q45916492|co-founder]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q2824523|board member]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q140686|chairperson]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q12362622|philanthropist]]''
| 
| 
| [[File:Mrs Tsitsi Masiyiwa.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q20679792|Uche Eze]]''
| ''[[:d:Q6581072|isifazane]]''
| ''[[:d:Q8246794|blogger]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q131524|umninibhizinisi]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q105105508|social media expert]]''&lt;br/&gt;[[umbhali]]&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1930187|intatheli]]''
| ''[[:d:Q221436|Maiduguri]]''
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q54939343|Unoma Ndili Okorafor]]''
| ''[[:d:Q6581072|isifazane]]''
| ''[[:d:Q82594|computer scientist]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q131524|umninibhizinisi]]''
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| [[File:Unoma Okorafor at Gem Tech Awards 2016.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q54975478|Upile Chisala]]''
| ''[[:d:Q6581072|isifazane]]''
| [[imbongi]]
| 
| [[Blantyre]]&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q34217|Oxford]]''
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q54954627|Urenna Onyewuchi]]''
| ''[[:d:Q6581072|isifazane]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q14941915|Uzo Aduba]]''
| ''[[:d:Q6581072|isifazane]]''
| ''[[:d:Q2259451|stage actor]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q10800557|film actor]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q10798782|television actor]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q2405480|voice actor]]''
| ''[[:d:Q100|Boston]]''
| 
| [[File:Uzo Aduba 2014 (cropped).jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q44845816|Vanessa Kingori]]''
| ''[[:d:Q6581072|isifazane]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1930187|intatheli]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q2516866|publisher]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1607826|editor]]''
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| [[ILondon]]
| [[File:Vanessa Kingori at SXSW London June 2025.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q22097089|Vera Songwe]]''
| ''[[:d:Q6581072|isifazane]]''
| ''[[:d:Q188094|economist]]''&lt;br/&gt;[[Usomabhizinisi]]
| [[Nairobi|i-Nairobi]]
| 
| [[File:Vera Songwe at the UK-Africa Investment Summit 2020 (49418317753) (cropped).jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3566180|Wanuri Kahiu]]''
| ''[[:d:Q6581072|isifazane]]''
| ''[[:d:Q2526255|film director]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q28389|screenwriter]]''
| [[Nairobi|i-Nairobi]]
| 
| [[File:Wanuri Kahiu at the 2025 Sundance Film Festival (cropped).jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q54974310|Winnie Okoth]]''
| ''[[:d:Q6581072|isifazane]]''
| ''[[:d:Q13381376|weightlifter]]''
| [[Mombasa]]
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q29912279|Yrsa Daley-Ward]]''
| ''[[:d:Q6581072|isifazane]]''
| [[imbongi]]&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q4610556|umkhangisi]]''&lt;br/&gt;[[umbhali]]
| ''[[:d:Q2078535|Chorley]]''
| 
| [[File:Yrsa Daley Ward.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Zanele Muholi]]
| ''[[:d:Q48270|non-binary]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q6581072|isifazane]]''
| ''[[:d:Q33231|umthwebuli]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q8359428|social activist]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q18216771|video artist]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q2544530|portrait photographer]]''
| [[Umlazi]]
| [[Umlazi]]&lt;br/&gt;[[IKapa]]
| [[File:Zanele Muholi, 2011 (cropped).JPG|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q54968655|Zintle Ntshikila]]''
| ''[[:d:Q6581072|isifazane]]''
| ''[[:d:Q45217546|Instagram blogger]]''
| 
| 
| 
|}
{{Wikidata list end}}</text>
      <sha1>48ohbcintnq5qp3dcbz1jo657nm7eo8</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>User:GerardM/Burkino Faso universities et al</title>
    <ns>2</ns>
    <id>11136</id>
    <revision>
      <id>122430</id>
      <parentid>122362</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-04-16T04:55:29Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>ListeriaBot</username>
        <id>10758</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Wikidata list updated [V2]</comment>
      <origin>122430</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="2845" sha1="i2gu9cu7jchzxs6eru81j02tr3f26dt" xml:space="preserve">The [https://tools.wmflabs.org/scholia/country/Q965 Scholia for Burkino Faso]

{{Wikidata list
|sparql=
SELECT
  ?number_of_authors
  ?number_of_works
  ?item
  (REPLACE(STR(?item), &quot;.*Q&quot;, &quot;Q&quot;) AS ?qid)
  (CONCAT( &quot;[[toolforge:scholia/organization/&quot;, ?qid , &quot;|&quot;, ENCODE_FOR_URI(?number_of_works), &quot;]] / &quot;, &quot;[[toolforge:scholia/organization/&quot;, ?qid , &quot;/missing|📖]]&quot;) AS ?scholia)

WITH {  
  SELECT
    ?item
    (COUNT(DISTINCT ?author) AS ?number_of_authors)
    (COUNT(DISTINCT ?work) AS ?number_of_works)
  WHERE {
    ?item wdt:P17 wd:Q965 .
    ?author wdt:P108 {{!}} wdt:P463 {{!}} wdt:P1416/wdt:P361* ?item .
    ?work wdt:P50 ?author .
  }
  GROUP BY ?item 
} AS %results
WHERE {
  INCLUDE %results
  SERVICE wikibase:label { bd:serviceParam wikibase:language &quot;[AUTO_LANGUAGE],en,da,es,fr,jp,nl,no,ru,sv,zh&quot;. }
}
ORDER BY DESC(?number_of_authors) DESC(?number_of_works) ?item ?qid ?scholia

|columns=label:Organization,?number_of_authors:Number of authors,?scholia:Publications (known/missing)
}}
{| class='wikitable sortable'
! Organization
! Number of authors
! Publications (known/missing)
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1076606|University Joseph Ki-Zerbo]]''
| 16
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q1076606|44]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q1076606/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q50828855|African Continental Free Trade Area]]''
| 4
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q50828855|5]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q50828855/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1003588|Francophonie]]''
| 1
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q1003588|7]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q1003588/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q30255688|Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique et Technologique]]''
| 1
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q30255688|4]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q30255688/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q113551179|Cercle d'Études, de Recherches et de Formation Islamiques]]''
| 1
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q113551179|1]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q113551179/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q113551236|Mouvement Sunnite du Burkina Faso]]''
| 1
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q113551236|1]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q113551236/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q30262804|West African Health Organisation]]''
| 1
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q30262804|1]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q30262804/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q30281598|Centre Muraz]]''
| 1
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q30281598|1]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q30281598/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q30299472|Institut de Recherche en Sciences de la Santé]]''
| 1
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q30299472|1]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q30299472/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q989437|Emmaus]]''
| 1
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q989437|1]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q989437/missing|📖]]
|}
{{Wikidata list end}}</text>
      <sha1>i2gu9cu7jchzxs6eru81j02tr3f26dt</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>User:GerardM/Tunesian universities et al</title>
    <ns>2</ns>
    <id>11173</id>
    <revision>
      <id>122424</id>
      <parentid>122359</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-04-16T01:51:57Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>ListeriaBot</username>
        <id>10758</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Wikidata list updated [V2]</comment>
      <origin>122424</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="6992" sha1="330pnc7ih014de2qvf0z2j779h2afdj" xml:space="preserve">The [https://tools.wmflabs.org/scholia/country/Q948 Scholia for Tunesia]

{{Wikidata list
|sparql=
SELECT
  ?number_of_authors
  ?number_of_works
  ?item
  (REPLACE(STR(?item), &quot;.*Q&quot;, &quot;Q&quot;) AS ?qid)
  (CONCAT( &quot;[[toolforge:scholia/organization/&quot;, ?qid , &quot;|&quot;, ENCODE_FOR_URI(?number_of_works), &quot;]] / &quot;, &quot;[[toolforge:scholia/organization/&quot;, ?qid , &quot;/missing|📖]]&quot;) AS ?scholia)

WITH {  
  SELECT
    ?item
    (COUNT(DISTINCT ?author) AS ?number_of_authors)
    (COUNT(DISTINCT ?work) AS ?number_of_works)
  WHERE {
    ?item wdt:P17 wd:Q948 .
    ?author wdt:P108 {{!}} wdt:P463 {{!}} wdt:P1416/wdt:P361* ?item .
    ?work wdt:P50 ?author .
  }
  GROUP BY ?item 
} AS %results
WHERE {
  INCLUDE %results
  SERVICE wikibase:label { bd:serviceParam wikibase:language &quot;[AUTO_LANGUAGE],en,da,es,fr,jp,nl,no,ru,sv,zh&quot;. }
}
ORDER BY DESC(?number_of_authors) DESC(?number_of_works) ?item ?qid ?scholia

|columns=label:Organization,?number_of_authors:Number of authors,?scholia:Publications (known/missing)
}}
{| class='wikitable sortable'
! Organization
! Number of authors
! Publications (known/missing)
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3551686|Tunis University]]''
| 18
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q3551686|113]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q3551686/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q50828855|African Continental Free Trade Area]]''
| 4
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q50828855|5]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q50828855/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q117284552|UR21ES01]]''
| 4
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q117284552|3]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q117284552/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q784477|Tunisian Writers Union]]''
| 3
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q784477|5]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q784477/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4164494|Arab League Educational, Cultural and Scientific Organization]]''
| 2
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q4164494|15]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q4164494/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q539918|Ash'ari]]''
| 2
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q539918|7]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q539918/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q428136|Ez-Zitouna University]]''
| 2
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q428136|6]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q428136/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12236035|Faculty of Human and Social Sciences of Tunis]]''
| 2
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q12236035|5]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q12236035/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q91611455|Faculty of Sciences of Sfax]]''
| 2
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q91611455|4]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q91611455/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q100979927|Kairouan Yeshiva]]''
| 2
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q100979927|3]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q100979927/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12193455|Institut supérieur de théologie de Tunis]]''
| 1
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q12193455|51]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q12193455/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12193512|Higher Institute of Music]]''
| 1
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q12193512|51]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q12193512/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1003588|Francophonie]]''
| 1
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q1003588|7]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q1003588/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q16684287|Higher School of War]]''
| 1
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q16684287|5]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q16684287/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q540341|University of Sfax]]''
| 1
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q540341|3]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q540341/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q56085233|Wikimedians of Tamazight User Group]]''
| 1
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q56085233|3]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q56085233/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12244312|Institut des Hautes Etudes de Tunis]]''
| 1
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q12244312|2]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q12244312/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1291779|Al-Zaytunah Mosque]]''
| 1
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q1291779|2]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q1291779/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q16529070|Association for the protection of the medina of Tunis]]''
| 1
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q16529070|2]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q16529070/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q22928671|Normal Higher School of Tunis]]''
| 1
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q22928671|2]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q22928671/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3268554|Alaoui Lyceum]]''
| 1
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q3268554|2]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q3268554/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3513937|Taht Essour]]''
| 1
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q3513937|2]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q3513937/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q108866852|Bouden Cabinet]]''
| 1
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q108866852|1]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q108866852/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12192657|École Nationale de Médecine Vétérinaire de Sidi Thabet]]''
| 1
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q12192657|1]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q12192657/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q135063577|Merian Centre for Advanced Studies in the Maghreb (MECAM)]]''
| 1
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q135063577|1]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q135063577/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2860551|National Archives of Tunisia]]''
| 1
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q2860551|1]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q2860551/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3416753|Radio Monastir]]''
| 1
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q3416753|1]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q3416753/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3551596|University of Jendouba]]''
| 1
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q3551596|1]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q3551596/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3551602|University of Kairouan]]''
| 1
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q3551602|1]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q3551602/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3551673|University of Sousse]]''
| 1
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q3551673|1]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q3551673/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4672520|Access Now]]''
| 1
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q4672520|1]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q4672520/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q586066|Tunisian Communist Party]]''
| 1
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q586066|1]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q586066/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q649578|University of Gabès]]''
| 1
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q649578|1]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q649578/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q96271739|LR11ES01]]''
| 1
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q96271739|1]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q96271739/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q96272020|LR16AGR01]]''
| 1
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q96272020|1]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q96272020/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q96272176|LR18ES30]]''
| 1
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q96272176|1]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q96272176/missing|📖]]
|}
{{Wikidata list end}}</text>
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    <title>Izinkundla zokuxhumana</title>
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      <text bytes="5268" sha1="auxfv91vd9cvftjaopwlpsr2634kpca" xml:space="preserve">[[File:Social_media.png|thumb|Izithombe eziyizimpawu zezinkundla zezokuxhumana esihenqweni sika [[uMakhalipha]].]]
[[File:Social media platter.svg|thumb|300px|Various social media platforms]]
'''Izonkundla zokuxhumana''' ziwubuchwepheshe bezinsizakuxhumana obusha obenza kube lula [[ukudala isiqikili]], ukwabelana ngokwaziswa, nokuqoqa izindaba [[Isiqikili|eziyisiqikili]] (ezifana namasu, izintshisekelo, nezinye izinhlobo zokuveza imizwa) phakathi kwemiphakathi ekuxhakaxholo namahlelixhumano.&lt;ref name=&quot;Kietzmann&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;SMDefinition&quot; /&gt; Common features include:&lt;ref name=&quot;SMDefinition&quot;&gt;{{cite journal |last1=Obar |first1=Jonathan A. |last2=Wildman |first2=Steve |title=Social media definition and the governance challenge: An introduction to the special issue |journal=Telecommunications Policy |date=2015 |volume=39 |issue=9 |pages=745–750 |doi=10.1016/j.telpol.2015.07.014 |ssrn=2647377 }}&lt;/ref&gt;

* Izinkundla ezikuxhakaxholo, zivumela abasebenzisi ukuba badale baphinde babele abanye ngesiqikili futhi bahlanganyele ekuxhumaneni nabanye.&lt;ref name=&quot;SMDefinition&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;usersoftheworld&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;Fuchs-2017&quot;&gt;{{Cite book |last=Fuchs |first=Christian |title=Social media: a critical introduction |date=2017 |publisher=SAGE |isbn=978-1-4739-6683-3 |edition=2nd |location=Los Angeles London New Delhi Singapore Washington DC Melbourne}}&lt;/ref&gt;
* Isiqikili esiphehlwa abasebenzisi esifana nezixhomo nokuphawula, izithombe, nemibukisobhanya, [[IMininingo|nemininingo]] iphehlwa ngokunanana kuxhakaxholo.
* Izihawuza eziqondile zenkonzo eziklanywa futhi zinakelelwa iNhlangano yenkundla yokuxhimana.&lt;ref name=&quot;SMDefinition&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;boydEllison&quot;&gt;{{cite journal|last1=Boyd|first1=Danah M.|last2=Ellison|first2=Nicole B.|year=2007|title=Social Network Sites: Definition, History, and Scholarship|journal=Journal of Computer-Mediated Communication|volume=13|issue=1|pages=210–30|doi=10.1111/j.1083-6101.2007.00393.x|doi-access=free}}&lt;/ref&gt;
* Izinkundla zokuxhumana zilekelela ukuthuthukisa amahleloxhumano ezenhlalo akuxhakaxholo ngokuxhumanisa [[Isihawuza somsebenzisi]]  nezabanye abasebenzisi.

Elithi ''izinkundla zokuxhumana'' nakuba lingalihumushi ngokunembile elesiNgisi elithi ''social'', kodwa liveza ukuthi lena indawo lapho abantu benikwe khona ithuba lokuxhumana bewumphakathi. Izinkundla zokuxhumana zilekelela abantu ukuba baxhumane futhi bakhe amahleloxhumano nabanye.&lt;ref name=&quot;Dijck&quot;&gt;{{Cite book |last=Dijck |first=Jose van |url={{Google books|t5RpAgAAQBAJ|plainurl=yes}}|title=The Culture of Connectivity: A Critical History of Social Media |date=2013-01-02 |publisher=Oxford University Press |isbn=978-0-19-997079-7 |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt; Abasebenzisi bafikelela ezinkundleni zokuxhumana ngamahlelikusebenza wolwebu noma weziklamo eziphathwayo. Amahlelokusebenza avumela abantu ngabanye, imihwebo, imiphakathi, neziNhlangano ukuba zabelane, zidale, zixoxe, zihlanganyele futhi ziguqule isiqikili esiphehlwe abasebenzisi.&lt;ref name=&quot;Schivinski-2020&quot;&gt;{{Cite journal |last1=Schivinski |first1=Bruno |last2=Brzozowska-Woś |first2=Magdalena |last3=Stansbury|first3=Ellena|last4=Satel|first4=Jason|last5=Montag|first5=Christian|last6=Pontes|first6=Halley M.|date=2020|title=Exploring the Role of Social Media Use Motives, Psychological Well-Being, Self-Esteem, and Affect in Problematic Social Media Use |journal=Frontiers in Psychology |volume=11 |page=3576 |article-number=617140 |doi=10.3389/fpsyg.2020.617140 |pmc=7772182|pmid=33391137|doi-access=free}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;boydEllison&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;Kietzmann&quot;&gt;{{cite journal |last1=Kietzmann |first1=Jan H. |first2=Kristopher |last2=Hermkens |title=Social media? Get serious! Understanding the functional building blocks of social media |journal=Business Horizons |year=2011 |volume=54 |issue=3 |pages=241–251 |doi=10.1016/j.bushor.2011.01.005 |url=http://summit.sfu.ca/item/18103 |type=Submitted manuscript |archive-date=17 September 2019 |access-date=1 October 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190917190204/http://summit.sfu.ca/item/18103 |url-status=live }}&lt;/ref&gt; Izinkundla zokuxhumana zisetshenziselwa ukwabelana ngezinkumbulo, ukwakha ubuhlobo, nokwakha imiphakathi nokufunda. Ziphinde zisetshenziselwe ukuqhakambisa abantu, izinkampano, imikhiqizo,  namasu. Izinkundla zokuxhumana zingasetshenziselwa nokuthenga, ukushicilela nokwabelana ngezindaba.

Izinkundla zokuxhumana ezidumile ezinabasebenzisi ababhalisiwe abangaphezu kwezigidi eziyikhulu (100 million) zihlanganisa i-[[Twitter]], u-[[Facebook]], i-[[WeChat]], i-[[ShareChat]], i-[[Instagram]], i-[[Pinterest]], i-[[Qzone|QZone]], i-[[Weibo]], i-[[VK (service)|VK]], i-[[Tumblr]], i-[[Baidu Tieba]], i-[[Threads (social network)|Threads]], kanye ne-[[LinkedIn]]. Kuye ngesihlaziyo, ezinye izinkundla ezidumile nazocokuthiwa ezekuxhumana zihlanganisa lezi: i-[[YouTube]], i-[[Letterboxd]], i-[[Tencent QQ|QQ]], i-[[Quora]], i-[[Telegram (software)|Telegram]], i-[[WhatsApp]], I-[[Signal (messaging app)|Signal]], i-[[Line (software)|LINE]], i-[[Snapchat]], [[Viber]], i-[[Reddit]], [[Discord]],  no-[[TikTok]]. [AmaWiki kanye ne-[[Roblox]] izibonelo  [[Ukudala isiqikili|zokudalwa kwesiqikili]].
[[File:Example_social_media_profile_pic.png|thumb|An example of a social media profile with [[Wikipe-tan]].]]</text>
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[[File:Social media platter.svg|thumb|300px|Various social media platforms]]
'''Izinkundla zokuxhumana''' zichazwa ngokuthi ziwubuchwepheshe bezinsizakuxhumana obusha obenza kube lula [[ukwenza isiqikili]], ukwabelana ngokwaziswa, nokuqoqa izindaba [[Isiqikili|eziyisiqikili]] (ezifana namasu, izintshisekelo, nezinye izinhlobo zokuveza imizwa) phakathi kwemiphakathi ekuxhakaxholo namahlelixhumano. Ulwangu lwazo luhlanganisa lokhu:&lt;ref name=&quot;SMDefinition&quot;&gt;{{cite journal |last1=Obar |first1=Jonathan A. |last2=Wildman |first2=Steve |title=Social media definition and the governance challenge: An introduction to the special issue |journal=Telecommunications Policy |date=2015 |volume=39 |issue=9 |pages=745–750 |doi=10.1016/j.telpol.2015.07.014 |ssrn=2647377 }}&lt;/ref&gt;

* Izinkundla ezikuxhakaxholo, zivumela abasebenzisi ukuba badale baphinde babele abanye ngesiqikili futhi bahlanganyele ekuxhumaneni nabanye.&lt;ref name=&quot;SMDefinition&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;usersoftheworld&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;Fuchs-2017&quot;&gt;{{Cite book |last=Fuchs |first=Christian |title=Social media: a critical introduction |date=2017 |publisher=SAGE |isbn=978-1-4739-6683-3 |edition=2nd |location=Los Angeles London New Delhi Singapore Washington DC Melbourne}}&lt;/ref&gt;
* Isiqikili esiphehlwa abasebenzisi esifana nezixhomo nokuphawula, izithombe, nemibukisobhanya, [[IMininingo|nemininingo]] iphehlwa ngokunanana kuxhakaxholo.
* Izihawuza eziqondile zenkonzo eziklanywa futhi zinakelelwa iNhlangano yenkundla yokuxhimana.&lt;ref name=&quot;SMDefinition&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;boydEllison&quot;&gt;{{cite journal|last1=Boyd|first1=Danah M.|last2=Ellison|first2=Nicole B.|year=2007|title=Social Network Sites: Definition, History, and Scholarship|journal=Journal of Computer-Mediated Communication|volume=13|issue=1|pages=210–30|doi=10.1111/j.1083-6101.2007.00393.x|doi-access=free}}&lt;/ref&gt;
* Izinkundla zokuxhumana zilekelela ukuthuthukisa amahleloxhumano ezenhlalo akuxhakaxholo ngokuxhumanisa [[Isihawuza somsebenzisi]]  nezabanye abasebenzisi.

Elithi ''izinkundla zokuxhumana'' nakuba lingalihumushi ngokunembile elesiNgisi elithi ''social'', kodwa liveza ukuthi lena indawo lapho abantu benikwe khona ithuba lokuxhumana bewumphakathi. Izinkundla zokuxhumana zilekelela abantu ukuba baxhumane futhi bakhe amahleloxhumano nabanye.&lt;ref name=&quot;Dijck&quot;&gt;{{Cite book |last=Dijck |first=Jose van |url={{Google books|t5RpAgAAQBAJ|plainurl=yes}}|title=The Culture of Connectivity: A Critical History of Social Media |date=2013-01-02 |publisher=Oxford University Press |isbn=978-0-19-997079-7 |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt; Abasebenzisi bafikelela ezinkundleni zokuxhumana ngamahlelikusebenza wolwebu noma weziklamo eziphathwayo. Amahlelokusebenza avumela abantu ngabanye, imihwebo, imiphakathi, neziNhlangano ukuba zabelane, zidale, zixoxe, zihlanganyele futhi ziguqule isiqikili esiphehlwe abasebenzisi.&lt;ref name=&quot;Schivinski-2020&quot;&gt;{{Cite journal |last1=Schivinski |first1=Bruno |last2=Brzozowska-Woś |first2=Magdalena |last3=Stansbury|first3=Ellena|last4=Satel|first4=Jason|last5=Montag|first5=Christian|last6=Pontes|first6=Halley M.|date=2020|title=Exploring the Role of Social Media Use Motives, Psychological Well-Being, Self-Esteem, and Affect in Problematic Social Media Use |journal=Frontiers in Psychology |volume=11 |page=3576 |article-number=617140 |doi=10.3389/fpsyg.2020.617140 |pmc=7772182|pmid=33391137|doi-access=free}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;boydEllison&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;Kietzmann&quot;&gt;{{cite journal |last1=Kietzmann |first1=Jan H. |first2=Kristopher |last2=Hermkens |title=Social media? Get serious! Understanding the functional building blocks of social media |journal=Business Horizons |year=2011 |volume=54 |issue=3 |pages=241–251 |doi=10.1016/j.bushor.2011.01.005 |url=http://summit.sfu.ca/item/18103 |type=Submitted manuscript |archive-date=17 September 2019 |access-date=1 October 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190917190204/http://summit.sfu.ca/item/18103 |url-status=live }}&lt;/ref&gt; Izinkundla zokuxhumana zisetshenziselwa ukwabelana ngezinkumbulo, ukwakha ubuhlobo, nokwakha imiphakathi nokufunda. Ziphinde zisetshenziselwe ukuqhakambisa abantu, izinkampano, imikhiqizo,  namasu. Izinkundla zokuxhumana zingasetshenziselwa nokuthenga, ukushicilela nokwabelana ngezindaba.

Izinkundla zokuxhumana ezidumile ezinabasebenzisi ababhalisiwe abangaphezu kwezigidi eziyikhulu (100 million) zihlanganisa i-[[Twitter]], u-[[Facebook]], i-[[WeChat]], i-[[ShareChat]], i-[[Instagram]], i-[[Pinterest]], i-[[Qzone|QZone]], i-[[Weibo]], i-[[VK (service)|VK]], i-[[Tumblr]], i-[[Baidu Tieba]], i-[[Threads (social network)|Threads]], kanye ne-[[LinkedIn]]. Kuye ngesihlaziyo, ezinye izinkundla ezidumile nazocokuthiwa ezekuxhumana zihlanganisa lezi: i-[[YouTube]], i-[[Letterboxd]], i-[[Tencent QQ|QQ]], i-[[Quora]], i-[[Telegram (software)|Telegram]], i-[[WhatsApp]], I-[[Signal (messaging app)|Signal]], i-[[Line (software)|LINE]], i-[[Snapchat]], [[Viber]], i-[[Reddit]], [[Discord]],  no-[[TikTok]]. AmaWiki kanye ne-[[Roblox]] izibonelo  [[Ukwenza isiqikili|zokudalwa kwesiqikili]].
[[File:Example_social_media_profile_pic.png|thumb|Isibonelo sesihawuza senkundla yokuxhumana esiku-Wikipe-tan.]]

==Amaphatho==</text>
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      <text bytes="10340" sha1="s908gdvi600j3cq3cithzc5yb1wiie9" xml:space="preserve">[[File:Social_media.png|thumb|Izithombe eziyizimpawu zezinkundla zezokuxhumana esihenqweni sika [[uMakhalipha]].]]
[[File:Social media platter.svg|thumb|300px|Various social media platforms]]
'''Izinkundla zokuxhumana''' zichazwa ngokuthi ziwubuchwepheshe bezinsizakuxhumana obusha obenza kube lula [[ukwenza isiqikili]], ukwabelana ngokwaziswa, nokuqoqa izindaba [[Isiqikili|eziyisiqikili]] (ezifana namasu, izintshisekelo, nezinye izinhlobo zokuveza imizwa) phakathi kwemiphakathi ekuxhakaxholo namahlelixhumano. Ulwangu lwazo luhlanganisa lokhu:&lt;ref name=&quot;SMDefinition&quot;&gt;{{cite journal |last1=Obar |first1=Jonathan A. |last2=Wildman |first2=Steve |title=Social media definition and the governance challenge: An introduction to the special issue |journal=Telecommunications Policy |date=2015 |volume=39 |issue=9 |pages=745–750 |doi=10.1016/j.telpol.2015.07.014 |ssrn=2647377 }}&lt;/ref&gt;

* Izinkundla ezikuxhakaxholo, zivumela abasebenzisi ukuba badale baphinde babele abanye ngesiqikili futhi bahlanganyele ekuxhumaneni nabanye.&lt;ref name=&quot;SMDefinition&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;usersoftheworld&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;Fuchs-2017&quot;&gt;{{Cite book |last=Fuchs |first=Christian |title=Social media: a critical introduction |date=2017 |publisher=SAGE |isbn=978-1-4739-6683-3 |edition=2nd |location=Los Angeles London New Delhi Singapore Washington DC Melbourne}}&lt;/ref&gt;
* Isiqikili esiphehlwa abasebenzisi esifana nezixhomo nokuphawula, izithombe, nemibukisobhanya, [[IMininingo|nemininingo]] iphehlwa ngokunanana kuxhakaxholo.
* Izihawuza eziqondile zenkonzo eziklanywa futhi zinakelelwa iNhlangano yenkundla yokuxhimana.&lt;ref name=&quot;SMDefinition&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;boydEllison&quot;&gt;{{cite journal|last1=Boyd|first1=Danah M.|last2=Ellison|first2=Nicole B.|year=2007|title=Social Network Sites: Definition, History, and Scholarship|journal=Journal of Computer-Mediated Communication|volume=13|issue=1|pages=210–30|doi=10.1111/j.1083-6101.2007.00393.x|doi-access=free}}&lt;/ref&gt;
* Izinkundla zokuxhumana zilekelela ukuthuthukisa amahleloxhumano ezenhlalo akuxhakaxholo ngokuxhumanisa [[Isihawuza somsebenzisi]]  nezabanye abasebenzisi.

Elithi ''izinkundla zokuxhumana'' nakuba lingalihumushi ngokunembile elesiNgisi elithi ''social'', kodwa liveza ukuthi lena indawo lapho abantu benikwe khona ithuba lokuxhumana bewumphakathi. Izinkundla zokuxhumana zilekelela abantu ukuba baxhumane futhi bakhe amahleloxhumano nabanye.&lt;ref name=&quot;Dijck&quot;&gt;{{Cite book |last=Dijck |first=Jose van |url={{Google books|t5RpAgAAQBAJ|plainurl=yes}}|title=The Culture of Connectivity: A Critical History of Social Media |date=2013-01-02 |publisher=Oxford University Press |isbn=978-0-19-997079-7 |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt; Abasebenzisi bafikelela ezinkundleni zokuxhumana ngamahlelikusebenza wolwebu noma weziklamo eziphathwayo. Amahlelokusebenza avumela abantu ngabanye, imihwebo, imiphakathi, neziNhlangano ukuba zabelane, zidale, zixoxe, zihlanganyele futhi ziguqule isiqikili esiphehlwe abasebenzisi.&lt;ref name=&quot;Schivinski-2020&quot;&gt;{{Cite journal |last1=Schivinski |first1=Bruno |last2=Brzozowska-Woś |first2=Magdalena |last3=Stansbury|first3=Ellena|last4=Satel|first4=Jason|last5=Montag|first5=Christian|last6=Pontes|first6=Halley M.|date=2020|title=Exploring the Role of Social Media Use Motives, Psychological Well-Being, Self-Esteem, and Affect in Problematic Social Media Use |journal=Frontiers in Psychology |volume=11 |page=3576 |article-number=617140 |doi=10.3389/fpsyg.2020.617140 |pmc=7772182|pmid=33391137|doi-access=free}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;boydEllison&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;Kietzmann&quot;&gt;{{cite journal |last1=Kietzmann |first1=Jan H. |first2=Kristopher |last2=Hermkens |title=Social media? Get serious! Understanding the functional building blocks of social media |journal=Business Horizons |year=2011 |volume=54 |issue=3 |pages=241–251 |doi=10.1016/j.bushor.2011.01.005 |url=http://summit.sfu.ca/item/18103 |type=Submitted manuscript |archive-date=17 September 2019 |access-date=1 October 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190917190204/http://summit.sfu.ca/item/18103 |url-status=live }}&lt;/ref&gt; Izinkundla zokuxhumana zisetshenziselwa ukwabelana ngezinkumbulo, ukwakha ubuhlobo, nokwakha imiphakathi nokufunda. Ziphinde zisetshenziselwe ukuqhakambisa abantu, izinkampano, imikhiqizo,  namasu. Izinkundla zokuxhumana zingasetshenziselwa nokuthenga, ukushicilela nokwabelana ngezindaba.

Izinkundla zokuxhumana ezidumile ezinabasebenzisi ababhalisiwe abangaphezu kwezigidi eziyikhulu (100 million) zihlanganisa i-[[Twitter]], u-[[Facebook]], i-[[WeChat]], i-[[ShareChat]], i-[[Instagram]], i-[[Pinterest]], i-[[Qzone|QZone]], i-[[Weibo]], i-[[VK (service)|VK]], i-[[Tumblr]], i-[[Baidu Tieba]], i-[[Threads (social network)|Threads]], kanye ne-[[LinkedIn]]. Kuye ngesihlaziyo, ezinye izinkundla ezidumile nazocokuthiwa ezekuxhumana zihlanganisa lezi: i-[[YouTube]], i-[[Letterboxd]], i-[[Tencent QQ|QQ]], i-[[Quora]], i-[[Telegram (software)|Telegram]], i-[[WhatsApp]], I-[[Signal (messaging app)|Signal]], i-[[Line (software)|LINE]], i-[[Snapchat]], [[Viber]], i-[[Reddit]], [[Discord]],  no-[[TikTok]]. AmaWiki kanye ne-[[Roblox]] izibonelo  [[Ukwenza isiqikili|zokudalwa kwesiqikili]].
[[File:Example_social_media_profile_pic.png|thumb|Isibonelo sesihawuza senkundla yokuxhumana esiku-Wikipe-tan.]]

Izinkundla zokuxhumana azifani nezinsizakuxhamana ezindala (ezifana [[Iphephandaba|namaphephandaba]], Umsakazeli kumabonakude, nomsakazo olalelwayo) ngezindlela eziningi, ezihlanganisa nezingabunjalo,&lt;ref name=&quot;qualitymedia&quot;&gt;{{cite journal|last1=Agichtein|first1=Eugene|last2=Castillo|first2=Carlos|last3=Donato|first3=Debora|last4=Gionis|first4=Aristides|last5=Mishne|first5=Gilad|title=Finding high-quality content in social media|journal=WISDOM – Proceedings of the 2008 International Conference on Web Search and Data Mining|year=2008|pages=183–193|url=http://184pc128.csie.ntnu.edu.tw/presentation/09-03-09/Finding%20High-Quality%20Content%20in%20Social%20Media.pdf|access-date=8 January 2019|archive-date=23 May 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230523090540/http://184pc128.csie.ntnu.edu.tw/presentation/09-03-09/Finding%20High-Quality%20Content%20in%20Social%20Media.pdf}}&lt;/ref&gt; ufinyelelo lwezikhangiso, [[umjinge]], ukusebenziseka, ukubaluleka nokuhlala kwazo.&lt;ref name=&quot;Tao-2016&quot;&gt;{{cite journal |last1=Tao |first1=Xiaohui |last2=Huang |first2=Wei |last3=Mu |first3=Xiangming |last4=Xie |first4=Haoran |title=Special issue on knowledge management of web social media |journal=Web Intelligence |date=18 November 2016 |volume=14 |issue=4 |pages=273–274 |doi=10.3233/WEB-160343 }}&lt;/ref&gt; Izinkundla zokuxhumana zigidinga ngohlelo olufufukisa inkulumongxoxo (imithombo eminingi, isamukezo eziningi) kuyilapho izinsizakuxhimana ezivamile zona zigidinga ngonongo lokufufukosa olushumayelayo (Umthombo owodwa isamukezo eziningi). Ngokwesibonelo, iphephandaba lifufuthelwa abacikiceli abaningi, nomsakazo nawo usakaza izinhlelo ezifanayo kubantu abaningi.&lt;ref name=&quot;Pavlik-2015&quot;&gt;{{cite book |last1=Pavlik |first1=John |title=Converging Media 4th Edition |last2=MacIntoch |first2=Shawn |publisher=[[Oxford University Press]] |year=2015 |isbn=978-0-19-934230-3 |location=New York, NY |page=189}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Izinkundla zokuxhumana ziyahxekwa ngenxa nezindlela ezikhinyabeza ngayo abantwana, ezihlanganisa ukubavezela isiqikili ezingesihle, ukuxhashazwa abantu abakhulile, ukungalali, izinkinga zokuhlozingi, imizwa yokushiyeka, nezinye izinkinga ezingokomqondo.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=How Social Media Affects Your Teen's Mental Health: A Parent's Guide |url=https://www.yalemedicine.org/news/social-media-teen-mental-health-a-parents-guide |access-date=2024-05-24 |website=Yale Medicine |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;:4&quot;&gt;{{Cite web |date=2023-08-10 |title=Social Media and Teen Mental Health |url=https://www.aecf.org/blog/social-medias-concerning-effect-on-teen-mental-health |access-date=2024-05-24 |website=The Annie E. Casey Foundation |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt; Izinkundla zokuxhumana ziphinde zagxekwa ngokubhibhisa ukuluthuzeka kwezombusazwe nokudicilela phansi [[umbuso wabantu]], Kanye nokubaniwa ngobhongwane kwezinkundla zokuxhumana ongxiwankulu,&lt;ref&gt;{{cite book | last=Usher|first=Nikki|chapter= From Media Capture to Platform Capture |editor-last=Schiffrin | editor-first=Anya | title=Media Capture: How Money, Digital Platforms, and Governments Control the News | publisher=Columbia University Press | date=2021-06-22 | isbn=978-0-231-54802-1 | chapter-url=https://books.google.com/books?id=qdzfDwAAQBAJ&amp;pg=PA1955| access-date=2025-10-23 | page=155-}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;w325&quot;&gt;{{cite journal |last1=Zaid |first1=Bouziane |last2=Ibahrine |first2=Mohammed |last3=Ben Moussa |first3=Mohamed |last4=Makki |first4=Alaa |title=Shifting Power Dynamics: Media Capture and Platform Dominance in Journalism |journal=Digital Journalism |date=9 August 2025 |volume=13 |issue=7 |pages=1311–1330 |doi=10.1080/21670811.2025.2532509 }}&lt;/ref&gt; futhi izintatheli ezifan noMaria Ressa zibheka okwenzeka &quot;njengobuthi obungxolisayo&quot; ngenxa yokwanda kokungatuenjwa kwazo emphakathini.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite AV media|author=Asialink|title=The 2025 Southeast Asia Oration with Maria Ressa|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hBpZYYZ75J0&amp;t=4907s|website=[[YouTube]]|publisher=[[Google|Google LLC]]|access-date=2025-09-05|date=2025-09-03|time=1:21:47|archive-date=5 October 2025|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20251005040411/https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hBpZYYZ75J0&amp;t=4907s|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt; Amaziko wezindaba amakhulu anezinhlaka ezibekiwe zokulawula ukuba kubgaqaniwa amanga, kodwa izinkundla zokuxhumana zona zingenza amanga abe sematheni ngaphandle kolawulo. &quot;Izihlelakwenza ezithungatha okwenziwa umsebenzisi ukuze ziqokomise akuvezelwayo zivame ukuvuna isiqikili esivusa imizwa engemihle efana nolaka nokubhavumula. Ngokuvamile, iningi lesidukiso ezikuxhakaxholo sivela kwidlanzana elibuebhethisayo, Kodwa izinkundla lezi zenza kube isibunge nakakhulu.&quot;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|title=How and why does misinformation spread?|date=2024-03-01|publisher=[[American Psychological Association]]|url=https://www.apa.org/topics/journalism-facts/how-why-misinformation-spreads|access-date=14 October 2024|archive-date=10 November 2024|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20241110100748/https://www.apa.org/topics/journalism-facts/how-why-misinformation-spreads|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt;

==Amaphatho==</text>
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    <title>Kwaxolo</title>
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      <comment>Ngishintshe indlela ebekuchazwe kwayo ngendawo yakwaXolo</comment>
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      <text bytes="747" sha1="lhbn9skrqtc81s8j5vamdr4fg3rzefo" xml:space="preserve">KwaXolo yindawo engaphansi kwenkosi yomdabu inkosi M Xolo ezalwa yinkosi E Thobigunya Xolo.&lt;ref&gt;https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xoloitzcuintle&lt;/ref&gt; KwaXolo  yindawo esesifundazweni iKwaZulu Natal esifundeni Ugu District, ogwini olusezansi nesifundazwe. Indawo yaKwaXolo inezigodi ezibuswa yiziNduna noNozithetshana kanye namaPhoyisa enkosi. Le ndawo yakwaXolo inezinsiza zomphakathi esingabala kuzo amaClinic, izikole, nama Library kanye nama Caves Adventures.&lt;ref&gt;https://www.visitkznsouthcoast.co.za/vic/kwaxolo/kwaxolo-caves/&lt;/ref&gt;Iyindawo enhle ebukekayo Futhi inezikole eziningi ngaphansi kwayo ngingalinganisa:Tholimfundo Secondary,Thobigunya,Think,Nyanisweni.Kanti nemfundo yakhona isesimweni edible kakhulu.[[KWAXOLO.COM|INDAWO YAKWAXOLO]]</text>
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      <text bytes="748" sha1="dj3w9xtp4rxwziyldbte89tj1jckxh9" xml:space="preserve">KwaXolo yindawo engaphansi kwenkosi yomdabu inkosi M Xolo ezalwa yinkosi E Thobigunya Xolo.&lt;ref&gt;https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xoloitzcuintle&lt;/ref&gt; KwaXolo  yindawo esesifundazweni iKwaZulu Natal esifundeni Ugu District, ogwini olusezansi nesifundazwe. Indawo yaKwaXolo inezigodi ezibuswa yiziNduna noNozithetshana kanye namaPhoyisa enkosi. Le ndawo yakwaXolo inezinsiza zomphakathi esingabala kuzo amaClinic, izikole, nama Library kanye nama Caves Adventures.&lt;ref&gt;https://www.visitkznsouthcoast.co.za/vic/kwaxolo/kwaxolo-caves/&lt;/ref&gt;Iyindawo enhle ebukekayo Futhi inezikole eziningi ngaphansi kwayo ngingalinganisa:Tholimfundo Secondary,Thobigunya,Mthini,Nyanisweni.Kanti nemfundo yakhona isesimweni esihle kakhulu.[[KWAXOLO.COM|INDAWO YAKWAXOLO]]</text>
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    <title>Shaka iLembe</title>
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      <text bytes="4610" sha1="9jbb8tk9u9q9lsootxsh5no4ubtvdd4" xml:space="preserve">'''''Shaka iLembe''''' umdlalo kamabonakude owuchunge waseNingizimu Afrika okhiqizwa Inkampani ebizwa Bomb! Lo mdlalo okhiqizelwe umgqangu iMzansi Magic,&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.tvsa.co.za/channels/viewchannel.aspx?channelid=165|title=Mzansi Magic &amp;#124; TVSA|website=www.tvsa.co.za}}&lt;/ref&gt; okuyinkampani ephethwe i-Multichoice. Lolu chunge, liwumbukiswano waseNingizimu Afrika obiza kakhulu kuze kube manje,&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt; njengoba ulandisa indaba yeNkosi uShaka kaSenzangakhona nombhidlango wakhe wokuqhwakela embusweni wakwaZulu. Umlingisi oqavile kulo mdlalo uNomzamo Mbatha&lt;ref name=&quot;1R&quot;&gt;{{cite web |title=Nomzamo Mbatha Biography |url=https://www.cutfm.co.za/uncategorized/nomzamo-mbatha-biography-house-pictures-age-maps-maponyane-sister-siblings-boyfriend/234/ |date=10 November 2018 |access-date=13 January 2019 |publisher=105.8 CUT FM Radio Station |author=CUT FM Radio |location=Bloemfontein |archive-date=19 April 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210419130455/https://www.cutfm.co.za/uncategorized/nomzamo-mbatha-biography-house-pictures-age-maps-maponyane-sister-siblings-boyfriend/234/ |dead-url=yes }}&lt;/ref&gt; olingisa undlunkulu uNandi KaBhebhe kukhona noSenzo Radebe,&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|last=TVSA|date=9 November 2020|title=Senzo Radebe|url=https://www.tvsa.co.za/actors/viewactor.aspx?actorid=17673|archive-url=|archive-date=|access-date=|website=}}&lt;/ref&gt; yena olingisa iNkosi uSenzangakhona kaJama.

Lolu chunge laba yisileke mhla zili-18 kuJuni ngowezi2023, futhi waheha ababukeli abangaphezu kwezigidi ezintathu ngesonto lalo lokuqala.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |last=Tiwane |first=Bonginkosi |date=2023-06-26 |title='Shaka iLembe' becomes best drama series in DStv history after only one episode |url=https://www.citizen.co.za/entertainment/tv/shaka-ilembe-best-drama-series-dstv-history/ |access-date=2024-10-28 |website=The Citizen |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;

NgoSepthemba wezi-2024, umdlalo  ''Shaka Ilembe'' waba uchunge oluqokwa kanamanye emlandweni, njengoba waqokokelwa izindondo eziyi-17 zomcimbi wemiKlomelo yeNgqayi noMabonakude yaseNingizimu Afrika.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |last=Roman-Cassiem |first=Mishkah |date=2024-09-19 |title=Shaka iLembe: A South African Epic Series with 17 SAFTA Nominations |url=https://mzansilifeandstyle.com/2024/09/19/shaka-ilembe-a-south-african-epic-series-with-17-safta-nominations/ |access-date=2024-10-26 |website=Mzansi Life &amp; Style by Mishkah Roman-Cassiem |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=All the winners from the Craft Awards at SAFTAs18 |url=https://www.dstv.com/mzansimagic/en-za/news/all-the-winners-from-the-craft-awards-at-saftas18 |access-date=2024-10-26 |website=All the winners from the Craft Awards at SAFTAs18 |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt; Emcimbini wemiKlomeliso yakwaSAFTA ye-18 owaba ngo-Okthoba ngowezi-2024, lolu chunge lwaklonyeliswa ngemiklonelo eyili-12, ehlanganisa nokuba Ingqanda kaMabonakude ''(Best TV drama)'', futhi wazuzela iMultichoice imiklomelo engama-46.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |last=Ferreira |first=Thinus |date=26 October 2024 |title=18 SAFTAs full winners list: Shaka iLembe crowned king with 12 wins |url=https://www.news24.com/life/arts-and-entertainment/tv/18-saftas-full-winners-list-shaka-ilembe-crowned-king-with-13-wins-20241026 |access-date=28 October 2024 |website=news24.com}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |date=2024-10-28 |title=The MultiChoice Group |url=https://www.multichoice.com/news-article.php?articleID=15080 |access-date=2024-10-29 |website=MultiChoice |archive-date=2024-10-28 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20241028172923/https://www.multichoice.com/news-article.php?articleID=15080 |dead-url=yes }}&lt;/ref&gt;

Umdumbu wesibili walolu chunge waba yisileke mhla zili-15 kuJuni ngowezi-2025.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |title=Mzansi Magic excites viewers with 'Shaka iLembe' season 2 |url=https://www.timeslive.co.za/tshisa-live/tshisa-live/2025-04-03-mzansi-magic-excites-viewers-with-shaka-ilembe-season-2/ |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250404202154/https://www.timeslive.co.za/tshisa-live/tshisa-live/2025-04-03-mzansi-magic-excites-viewers-with-shaka-ilembe-season-2/ |archive-date=2025-04-04 |access-date=2025-06-17 |work=TimesLIVE |language=en-ZA |dead-url=no }}&lt;/ref&gt; futhi wona uqhubeka nodaba lokufika kukaShaka noNandi KwaNobamba, lapho eqala khona ukubusa njengoNkosi entsha yakwaZuluwhere.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |last=Ochieng' |first=Jennifer |date=2025-03-03 |title=The Highly-Anticipated ‘Shaka iLembe S2’ Set For June |url=https://www.sinemafocus.com/the-highly-anticipated-shaka-ilembe-s2-set-for-june/ |access-date=2025-04-12 |website=Sinema Focus |language=en-GB}}&lt;/ref&gt;

==Imithombo==</text>
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    <title>U-James Peace</title>
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'''U-Kenneth James Peace''' wazalelwa e-Paisley, ngomhla ka-28 [[UMandulo (uSepthemba)|uMandulo]] [[1963]]. Ungumqambi wase-[[IsiKotilandi|Sikotlandi]], umdlali wepiyano emakhonsathini, neciko lezinto ezibukwayo.

== Umlando Wokuphila ==
U-James Peace wazalelwa e-Paisley, e-Sikotlandi, ngomhla ka-28 uMandulo 1963. Ngesikhathi eseyingane wayehlala e-Helensburgh, indawo engasolwandle esentshonalanga yase-Sikotlandi.&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot;&gt;[https://web.archive.org/web/20110527164145/http://www.wiesbadener-tagblatt.de/region/wiesbaden/meldungen/10206548.htm Birgitta Lamparth. &quot;Keine ‘stacheligen’ Klänge&quot;, Wiesbadener Tagblatt (Iphephandaba laseJalimane), 10 kuNhlolanja 2011]&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;:1&quot;&gt;Julia Anderton. &quot;Tango wie eine süß-saure Geschichte&quot;. Wiesbadener Kurier  (Iphephandaba laseJalimane), 24 Marso 2012&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;:2&quot;&gt;[https://hojaderutadigital.mx/una-entrevista-al-compositor-james-peace/ Soledad Carrizo-Araya. &quot;Una entrevista al compositor James Peace&quot;. Hoja de Ruta Digital. uDisemba 2022]{{Dead link|date=April 2026 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}&lt;/ref&gt; Emndenini wakubo kwakukhona amaciko amaningi (ngokwesibonelo, u-John McGhie), futhi uphinde ahlobane no-Felix Burns, umqambi odumile womculo womdanso owayephila engxenyeni yokuqala Yekhulu  Lama-20 leminyaka.&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;:3&quot;&gt;Sabine Klein. &quot;Meine Musik ist wie ich - sehr romantisch&quot;. Frankfurter Rundschau (Iphephandaba laseJalimane), 1992, edision 254, ikhasi 2&lt;/ref&gt; Wafundiswa ipiyano kusukela eneminyaka eyisishiyagalombili futhi wadlalela iningi okokuqala lapho eneminyaka eyishumi nane, edlala umculo ka-Scott Joplin.&lt;ref name=&quot;:2&quot; /&gt; Lapho eneminyaka eyishumi nesithupha wathathwa e-Royal Scottish Academy of Music and Drama (manje ebizwa ngokuthi: Royal Conservatoire of Scotland) njengomfundi omncane kunabo bonke ofunda isikhathi esigcwele.&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;:1&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;:3&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;:4&quot;&gt;G. Müller. &quot;Die Seele des Klaviers tanzt Tango&quot;. Kulturspiegel Wetterau (umagazini waseJalimane). Mhla ziyi-17 kuNdasa, 2001, ikhasi 5&lt;/ref&gt; Ngo-1983 wathola iziqu ze-B.A. yokufundisa ipiyano e-Glasgawu University. Ngonyaka olandelayo wathola i-diploma eqondene nokudlala umculo ngemva kokudlala i-Piano Concerto No.1 ka-Mendelssohn ne-orchestra ye-RSAMD.&lt;ref name=&quot;:3&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;:4&quot; /&gt; Ngemva kokuphothula izifundo zakhe wayefunwa kakhulu njengomdlali wepiyano futhi wahlala e-Edinburgh kusukela ngo-1988 kuya ku-1991.&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;:5&quot;&gt;&quot;James Peace&quot;. ''FRIZZ'' (umagazini waseJalimane). uJanuwari 2001, ikhasi 5&lt;/ref&gt;
[[File:James Peace - Idylls Op.4b.webm|center|thumb|334x334px|U-James Peace - Idylls Op.4b]]
U-James Peace wahlala e-Bad Nauheim, [[IJalimani|e-Jalimani]] Kusukela ngo-1991 kuya ku-2009.&lt;ref&gt;Manfred Merz. &quot;Virtuose, gefühlsbetonte Welt der Romantik&quot;, Wetterauer Zeitung (Iphephandaba laseJalimane), 12 Disemba, 1992, ikhasi 19&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;&quot;James Peace&quot;. The Tango Times (umagazini eNew York). Edition: 2002/2003 (39). Ikhasi 1-5&lt;/ref&gt; Ngo-1998 wenza izifundo ze-tango, wakhipha i-CD ethi ''Tango escocés'' (Scottish Tango) eyizingoma zakhe zepiyano ezithonywe yi-tango, futhi ngo-2002 waba yilungu elihlonishwayo le-Victoria College of Music.&lt;ref name=&quot;:3&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;:6&quot;&gt;[https://search.nls.uk/primo-explore/fulldisplay?docid=44NLS_ALMA21615957400004341&amp;context=L&amp;vid=44NLS_VU1&amp;lang=en_US&amp;search_scope=SCOPE1&amp;adaptor=Local%20Search%20Engine&amp;query=any,contains,Tango%20escoc%C3%A9s&amp;mode=basic National Library of Scotland. ''Tango escocés'']&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;:7&quot;&gt;[https://pad.philharmoniedeparis.fr/pad/doc/ALOES/0795887/tango-escoces-scottish-tango-k-james-peace-comp-piano Philharmonie de Paris. ''Tango escocés'']&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;:8&quot;&gt;[https://www.muziekweb.nl/Link/KHX3103/Tango-escoc%C3%A9s de bibliotheek. ''Tango escocés'']&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;:9&quot;&gt; &quot;James Peace&quot;. La Cadena (umagazini iHollandi). ngoSepthemba 2002, ikhasi 26&lt;/ref&gt; Ngonyaka ofanayo wenza amakhonsathi ayedlala kuwo yedwa enyakatho ye-Jalimane ngo-Septhemba/Okthoba naseMpumalanga Ekude ngo-Novemba, edlala okokuqala i''-Tango XVII'' yakhe e-[[Hong Kong]].&lt;ref name=&quot;:6&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;:7&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;:8&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;:9&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref&gt;[https://web.archive.org/web/20040806204941/http://www.tangotang.com/discus/messages/13/266.html?1034001060 ''TangoTang'', Hong Kong (香港). Iphephandaba, 8 Okthoba, 2002]

&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;[https://www.scmp.com/article/393890/james-peace &quot; James Peace &quot;. 南華早報 (iphephandaba e-hong kong). 9 Okthoba, 2002]&lt;/ref&gt;
[[File:Tango Milonga op. 26.wav|thumb|I-Tango Milonga op. 26 inombolo 3]]
[[File:Tango XVIII by James Peace (James Peace, piano).wav|thumb|I-Tango XVIII kaJames Peace (James Peace, upiyano)]]
Eminyakeni eyalandela wayedlala kakhulu e[[IYurophu|Yurophu]]. Udlale ama-tango akhe emadolobheni amakhulu alandelayo: [[I-Amsterdami|e-Amsterdami]], [[I-Athene|e-Athene]],&lt;ref&gt;Incwajana yekhonsathi ''{Για σένα Αγγελική}''. I-Athene, 27 Ephreli 2016&lt;/ref&gt; [[IBerlini|e-Berlini]],&lt;ref&gt;Tangodanza (umagazini waseJalimane). Edition: 1/2002 - 9&lt;/ref&gt; e-Brussles, [[Helsinki|e-Helsinki]],&lt;ref&gt;Iphosta yohambo lwekhonsathi (uhambo lwekhonsathi eFinlandi ngo-2014)&lt;/ref&gt; e-Lisboa,&lt;ref name=&quot;:2&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref&gt;Iphosta yohambo lwekhonsathi (uhambo lwekhonsathi ePhorthugali ngo-2016)&lt;/ref&gt; [[ILondon|e-London]], e-Madrid,&lt;ref name=&quot;:2&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref&gt;Iphosta yohambo lwekhonsathi (uhambo lwekhonsathi eSpeyini: ''¡Feliz Cincuenta Cumpleaños - 2013!'')&lt;/ref&gt; e-Oslo,&lt;ref&gt;[https://web.archive.org/web/20241208042729/https://listen.no/event/konsert-kl-13-00-james-peace-flygel-tangos-romanticos-musikk-av-peace-piazzolla-albeniz-utstillingssalene-er-stengt Listen.no. James Peace (flygel). Munch Museet. Oslo, Mhla ziyi-16 kuMfumfu, 2002]&lt;/ref&gt; e-Reykiavík&lt;ref&gt;[https://www.mbl.is/greinasafn/grein/823608/ Ríkarður Ö. Pálsson. &quot;Skozkir Slaghörputangoár&quot;. Morgunblaðið (iphephandaba e-Ayislandi). Mhla ziyi-14 kuMfumfu]&lt;/ref&gt; no-Viyena.&lt;ref&gt;Incwajana yekhonsathi (e-Viyena). 23 Januwari, 2005&lt;/ref&gt;

Ngo-2008 waba yilungu elihlonishwayo le-London College of Music ethola ukuqashelwa ngamasevisi akhe e-tango.&lt;ref name=&quot;:10&quot;&gt;[https://search.nls.uk/primo-explore/fulldisplay?vid=44NLS_VU1&amp;tab=default_tab&amp;docid=44NLS_ALMA21438757900004341&amp;lang=en_US&amp;context=L&amp;adaptor=Local%20Search%20Engine&amp;query=any,contains,K.%20James%20Peace&amp;mode=basic National Library of Scotland. ''K. James Peace in Wiesbaden'']&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;:11&quot;&gt;[https://portal.dnb.de/opac.htm?method=simpleSearch&amp;cqlMode=true&amp;query=idn%3D1022200380 Deutsche Nationalbibliothek. ''K. James Peace in Wiesbaden'']&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;:12&quot;&gt;[https://whittakerlive.blogspot.com/2012/05/new-dvd-interview-with-wiesbaden.html Whittaker Live. &quot;Wiesbadener Highlander K. James Peace - New DVD&quot;]&lt;/ref&gt;

Ngemva kwesikhathi esifushane e-Edinburgh wabuyela e-Jalimane ngo-[[UNhlolanja (uFebhuwari)|uFebhuwari]] 2010 wayohlala e-Wiesbaden.&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;:1&quot; /&gt; Lokhu kwaholela elukulukwini elisha lokusungula, wabe esenza amafilimu amafushane ezinye zezingoma zakhe. Ifilimu eyidokhumentari ethi ''K. James Peace in Wiesbaden'' ingomunye wemisebenzi yakhe kulo mkhakha.&lt;ref name=&quot;:10&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;:11&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;:12&quot; /&gt;

== Imiklomelo kanye Nezindondo ==
[[File:Cover page, Eternal Song Op.32 by James Peace (study score).png|thumb|343x343px|Ikhasi lesembozo, Ingoma Engunaphakade Op.32 nguJames Peace (amaphuzu okutadisha)]]
●     Umklomelo Wokuqala, ''Agnes Millar Prize''. IGlasgawu, 1983&lt;ref name=&quot;:4&quot; /&gt;

●     Umklomelo Wokuqala, ''Dunbartonshire EIS Prize''. IGlasgawu, 1984&lt;ref name=&quot;:4&quot; /&gt;

●     Umklomelo Wokuqala, ''Sibelius Essay Prize''. IGlasgawu, 1985&lt;ref name=&quot;:4&quot; /&gt;

●     Idiploma yokuhlonishwa, ''TIM International Composition Competition''. IRoma, 2000&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;:1&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;:5&quot; /&gt;

●     Idiploma yokuhlonishwa, ''IBLA Foundation''. [[New York (idolobha)|INew York]], 2002&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;:1&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;:5&quot; /&gt;

●     Indondo Yesikhumbuzo, ''International Piano Duo Association''. [[ITokyo]], 2002&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=International Piano Duo Association (東京), Tokyo. Uhlu lwabawine imiklomelo ngo-2002 |url=http://ipda-pianoduo.com/composition-concour-list-english.html |access-date=2026-04-13 |archive-date=2020-05-27 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200527164059/http://www.ipda-pianoduo.com/composition-concour-list-english.html |dead-url=yes }}&lt;/ref&gt;

●     Indondo Yegolide, ''Académie Internationale de Lutèce''. [[IParisi]], 2008&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;:1&quot; /&gt;

== Izingoma Aziqamba ==
●     Impophoma (I-Waterfall)&lt;ref&gt;Hessisches Staatstheater. Incwajana yamakhonsathi enzeke ngomhlaka-12 no-19 Septhemba, 2021&lt;/ref&gt;

●     Idylls
[[File:Eternal Song Op.32 by James Peace (bars 602 - 606).pdf|thumb|315x315px|Ingoma Engunaphakade Op.32 nguJames Peace (imigoqo 602 - 606)]]
●     Ulozolo Ekuseni (I-Aubade)

●     Ukukhala Buthule (I-Lento Lacrimoso)

●     Amaqabunga Alitshelwe (I-Forgotten Leaves)

●     Sonata for Oboe and Piano

●     Imashi Yomkhosi no.1 (I-Ceremonial March No.1)

●     Imashi Yomkhosi no.2 (I-Ceremonial March No.2)

●     Igolide Lasekwindla (I-Autumn Gold)&lt;ref&gt;&quot;Violine schwebt über das Orchester&quot;. Schwäbische Post (iphephandaba laseJalimane). 4 Juni 1994&lt;/ref&gt;

●     Ingoma Yaphakade (I-Eternal Song)&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref&gt;[https://search.nls.uk/discovery/fulldisplay?docid=alma9935400923804341&amp;context=L&amp;vid=44NLS_INST:44NLS_VU1&amp;lang=en&amp;search_scope=MainCatalogue&amp;adaptor=Local%20Search%20Engine&amp;query=any,contains,James%20peace&amp;mode=basic National Library of Scotland. ''Eternal Song Op.32, Peace, K. James'']&lt;/ref&gt;

●      &quot;EkaGeorgia&quot; (Ngolimi lwesi-Georgian: საქართველოსთვის) (Ababhali bezingoma: Tamari Chikvaidze, Zurab Chikvaidze noJames Peace)

●     AmaTango Angama-24s&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;:6&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;:7&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;:8&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;:10&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;:11&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;:12&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref&gt;[https://www.britishviolasociety.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2024/01/Latest-news-from-the-British-Viola-Society.-August-2023-compressed.pdf British Viola Society Newsletter, ngo-Agasti, 2023]

&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;[https://web.archive.org/web/20240522135254/https://hojaderutadigital.mx/una-corta-historia-del-tango/ Hoja de Ruta Digital, México. &quot;Una corta historia del tango&quot;, 24 Mashi, 2024]&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;[https://search.nls.uk/discovery/fulldisplay?docid=alma9941547953804341&amp;context=L&amp;vid=44NLS_INST:44NLS_VU1&amp;lang=en&amp;search_scope=MainCatalogue&amp;adaptor=Local%20Search%20Engine&amp;query=any,contains,James%20peace&amp;mode=basic National Library of Scotland. ''Tangos op.33, Peace, K. James'']&lt;/ref&gt;

== Amalinki Angaphandle ==
''[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=sSX1c8EUukg Souvenir de Buenos Aires - youtube]''

''[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ZcMRNnwNJhk Lento Lacrimoso - youtube]''

''[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_VKxG2dmQn4 Autumn Gold - youtube]''

== Imithombo ==</text>
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    <title>Talk:Grand Theft Auto V</title>
    <ns>1</ns>
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      <timestamp>2026-04-15T16:42:04Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
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        <id>25924</id>
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      <comment>/* Gta 5 */ new section</comment>
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      <text bytes="164" sha1="fm5wju38n3puezfwk0fd43ro1fq1zs2" xml:space="preserve">== Gta  5 ==

Gta. 5

gta  5

[[Special:Contributions/&amp;#126;2026-23378-45|&amp;#126;2026-23378-45]] ([[User talk:&amp;#126;2026-23378-45|talk]]) 16:42, 15 uMbasa 2026 (UTC)</text>
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