User:GerardM/Burundian universities et al

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    <title>User:GerardM/Burundian universities et al</title>
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      <text bytes="1905" sha1="9mqw2yffspgh8rtpys4pq63agwj96uo" xml:space="preserve">The [https://tools.wmflabs.org/scholia/country/Q967 Scholia for Burundi]

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| ''[[:d:Q50828855|African Continental Free Trade Area]]''
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| ''[[:d:Q7138930|Parliament of Burundi]]''
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    <title>User:GerardM/Ivory Coast universities et al</title>
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      <text bytes="3677" sha1="epfs5qyx2on5ey483zez664durgaoin" xml:space="preserve">The [https://tools.wmflabs.org/scholia/country/Q1008 Scholia for Ivory Coast]

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| ''[[:d:Q340195|African Development Bank]]''
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| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q340195|76]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q340195/missing|📖]]
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| ''[[:d:Q1583390|Félix Houphouët Boigny University]]''
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| ''[[:d:Q17009378|Mande Studies Association]]''
| 3
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q17009378|21]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q17009378/missing|📖]]
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| ''[[:d:Q3551369|Université Alassane Ouattara]]''
| 3
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q3551369|15]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q3551369/missing|📖]]
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| ''[[:d:Q913972|Order of Friars Minor]]''
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| ''[[:d:Q2867632|Association des écrivains de Côte d'Ivoire]]''
| 1
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| ''[[:d:Q2945414|Centre for Research and Action for Peace]]''
| 1
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q2945414|4]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q2945414/missing|📖]]
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| ''[[:d:Q16525157|Académie des sciences, des arts, des cultures d'Afrique et des diasporas africaines]]''
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| ''[[:d:Q30261695|National Bureau for Technical Studies and Development]]''
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| ''[[:d:Q3152449|National Institute  Polytechnic Félix Houphouët-Boigny]]''
| 1
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| ''[[:d:Q383924|Africa Rice Center]]''
| 1
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| ''[[:d:Q989437|Emmaus]]''
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  <page>
    <title>Mpuma Kapa TV</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
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{{Infobox dot-com company|name=Mpuma Kapa TV|affiliates=|cable_serv_1=|sat_chan_1=Channel 260|sat_serv_1=[[DStv]]|web={{URL|http:facebook.com/mpumakapatv}}|timeshift_service=|sister_channels=|headquarters=[[Eastern Cape]]|area=[[South Africa]]|launch_date={{Birth date and age|2011|10|1|df=y}} (njenge Bay TV) &lt;br /&gt; {{Birth date and age|2020|7|13|df=y}} (njenge Mpuma Kapa TV)|language=[[English language|Isingisi]]&lt;br /&gt;[[Isibhunu|isibhunu]]&lt;br /&gt;[[Xhosa language|isiXhosa]]|country=[[South Africa]]|slogan=|owner=|network=|picture_format=([[576i]], [[SDTV]])|logo=Mpuma Kapa TV logo.jpg|closed_date=|cable_chan_1=}}IMpuma Kapa TV (phambilini eyayiyiBay TV) ngumsakazo womphakathi waseNingizimu Afrika esifundazweni sesibili ngobukhulu, e-Eastern Cape. Isiteshi siyatholakala esiteshini se-DStv 260.

Lesi siteshi sifinyelela ePort Elizabeth nezindawo ezisizungezile okubalwa kuzo iBethelsdrop, i-Uitenhage, Ibayi, iDespatch, iHumansdrop, iJeffriesbay, iMotherwell namaphethelo.
[[Category:Iziteshi kumabonakude]]
[[Category:Iziteshi kumabonakude eNingizimu Afrika]]

== Umlando ==
Isiteshi sethulwe ngo-Okthoba 1, 2011,sihlinzeka ngokuzijabulisa okuseqophelweni kuzo zonke izinhlaka zabantu abahlala endaweni ezungeze iBay.

Ngo-2012, lesi siteshi satholakala kuDStv kusukela ngoLwezi 13.

Ngo-2014, iMultiChoice yatshala izigidi ezinhlanu ekwakhiweni kwesikhungo sokugcina sokulawula ngaphambi kokulahlekelwa yilayisensi yasemhlabeni. &lt;ref&gt;teeveetee.blogspot.com/2018/05/cape-town-television-ctv-makes-shocking.html?m=1&lt;/ref&gt;

Ngo-2020, lesi siteshi sashintsha igama futhi senziwa ngokusemthethweni ngoFebhuwari 2021.Baphinde bethula uchungechunge lwemini,Ekhondweni. &lt;ref&gt;https://prsdube16.blogspot.com/2020/07/baytv-is-now-known-as-mpuma-kapa-tv.html&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;ref&gt;https://teeveetee.blogspot.com/2021/03/the-bay-tv-community-tv-station-in.html&lt;/ref&gt;

NgoJuni 2021, lesi siteshi [[INewzroom Afrika|sabambisana neNewzroom Afrika]] ukukhiqiza okuqukethwe yilesi siteshi sezindaba okuzosiza nasekuthuthukiseni ikhono lezindaba leMpuma Kapa TV. &lt;ref&gt;https://www.multichoice.com/media/news/newzroom-afrika-launches-initiative-with-1kzn-tv-mpuma-kapa-tv/{{Dead link|date=April 2026 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Izinkomba ==</text>
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  <page>
    <title>Ukubulawa kwesizwe eGaza</title>
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      <timestamp>2026-04-21T16:21:59Z</timestamp>
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      <text bytes="12651" sha1="pwdxlf7hecyynjzsg6v3bdau50dz0sc" xml:space="preserve">'''Ukubulawa kwesizwe eGaza''' kuwukuqothulwa okuqhubekayo,   ngenhloso, nokuhlelekile kwabantu basePalestina isiqephu saseGaza okwenziwa yizwe lakwa-[[Isirayeli]] ngesikhathi sempi yaseGaza.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |date=27 November 2025 |title=Israel's genocide against Palestinians 'not over' despite ceasefire - new Amnesty briefing |url=https://www.amnesty.org.uk/press-releases/israels-genocide-against-palestinians-not-over-despite-ceasefire-new-amnesty |access-date=4 January 2026 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20251128172416/https://www.amnesty.org.uk/press-releases/israels-genocide-against-palestinians-not-over-despite-ceasefire-new-amnesty |archive-date=28 November 2025 |publisher=[[Amnesty International]] |url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |date=28 November 2025 |last1=Segal |first1=Raz |author1-link=Raz Segal |title=The genocide in Gaza is far from over |url=https://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2025/nov/28/the-genocide-in-gaza-is-far-from-over |access-date=4 January 2026 |work=[[The Guardian]] |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20251128115413/https://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2025/nov/28/the-genocide-in-gaza-is-far-from-over |archive-date=28 November 2025 |url-status=live |ref=none}}&lt;/ref&gt;  Kubandakanya umcobosho, ukubhuqa ngendala ngabomu, ukulinyazwa kwabantu ngokomzimba nangokomqondo, nokuhlaselwa kwamalungiselelo agcina izinsana. Ezinye izenzo zihlanganisa ukuvinjelwa kweGaza, ukuhlaselwa kwengqalasizinda yomphakathi, ukubhujiswa kwamalungiselelo wezempilo, ukubulawa kwabasebenzi bezempilo kanye nalabo abafuna usizo, ukukhwebukisa kwabantu ngempoqo, ukudlwengulwa kwabantu, kanye nokubhujiswa kweziza zemfundo, ezenkolo nezingokwesiko.&lt;ref name=&quot;UNCommissionGenocide&quot;&gt;{{Cite web |date=16 September 2025 |title=Israel has committed genocide in the Gaza Strip, UN Commission finds |url=https://www.ohchr.org/en/press-releases/2025/09/israel-has-committed-genocide-gaza-strip-un-commission-finds |access-date=21 September 2025 |website=[[Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights]] |language=en |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250925113927/https://www.ohchr.org/en/press-releases/2025/09/israel-has-committed-genocide-gaza-strip-un-commission-finds |archive-date=25 September 2025}}&lt;/ref&gt; Lokhu kuqothulwa kwesizwe kuqashelwa nayikomiti elikhethekile leNhlangano Yezizwe&lt;ref name=&quot;UNCommitteeHeadGenocide&quot;&gt;{{cite speech |last=Pieris |first=Mohan |author-link=Mohan Peiris |date=19 November 2024 |title=A genocide is unfolding before our eyes: History will not forgive our inaction, UN Special Committee warns General Assembly 4th Committee report |url=https://www.ohchr.org/en/statements-and-speeches/2024/11/genocide-unfolding-our-eyes-history-will-not-forgive-our-inaction |access-date=9 April 2025 |publisher=[[Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights]] |language=en-US |quote=Our findings conclude that Israel's methods of war align with the characteristics of genocide ... Our report leaves no room for ambiguity. A genocide is unfolding before our eyes. Failing to act now—failing to put an end to this atrocity crime—will tear apart the very foundation of the international rule of law we have collectively built to protect peace, security, and the well-being of all. Our inaction today is setting a perilous precedent for tomorrow. Think about it. |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250414205459/https://www.ohchr.org/en/statements-and-speeches/2024/11/genocide-unfolding-our-eyes-history-will-not-forgive-our-inaction |archive-date=14 April 2025 |url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt; and [[2025 UNHRC Commission of Inquiry report on Gaza genocide|commission of inquiry]],&lt;ref name=&quot;UNCommissionGenocide&quot; /&gt; nayi iNhlangano Yamazwe Yezazi zokuQothulwa kwesizwe,&lt;ref name=&quot;IAGSReuters&quot;&gt;{{cite news |last=van den Berg |first=Stephanie |date=1 September 2025 |title=Israel is committing genocide in Gaza, scholars' association says |url=https://www.reuters.com/world/middle-east/israel-is-committing-genocide-gaza-scholars-association-says-2025-09-01/ |access-date=1 September 2025 |work=[[Reuters]] |archive-url=https://archive.today/20250917195128/https://www.reuters.com/world/middle-east/israel-is-committing-genocide-gaza-scholars-association-says-2025-09-01/ |archive-date=17 September 2025}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;IAGSResolution&quot;&gt;{{cite web |date=31 August 2025 |title=IAGS Resolution on the Situation in Gaza |url=https://genocidescholars.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/IAGS-Resolution-on-Gaza-FINAL.pdf |access-date=1 September 2025 |website=[[International Association of Genocide Scholars]] |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250902042359/https://genocidescholars.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/IAGS-Resolution-on-Gaza-FINAL.pdf |archive-date=2 September 2025}}&lt;/ref&gt; amaqembu wamalungelo abantu amaningana,&lt;ref name=&quot;Amnesty_International_Dec_2024&quot;&gt;{{harvnb|Amnesty International report|2024|p=13}}: &quot;This report focuses on the Israeli authorities' policies and actions in Gaza as part of the military offensive they launched in the wake of the Hamas-led attacks on 7 October 2023 while situating them within the broader context of Israel's unlawful occupation, and system of apartheid against Palestinians in Gaza, the West Bank, including East Jerusalem, and Israel. It assesses allegations of violations and crimes under international law by Israel in Gaza within the framework of genocide under international law, concluding that there is sufficient evidence to believe that Israel's conduct in Gaza following 7 October 2023 amounts to genocide.&quot;&lt;/ref&gt; [[Doctors Without Borders]],&lt;ref&gt;{{harvnb|Médecins Sans Frontières|2025}}: &quot;Our decision to describe what's happening in Gaza as a 'genocide' is based on nearly two years of extensive, firsthand information from our teams, who are witnessing massive levels of death and destruction by Israeli forces, a campaign of ethnic cleansing and the almost total dismantling of the health care system.&quot;&lt;/ref&gt; [[B'Tselem]],&lt;ref&gt;{{harvnb|B'Tselem|2025|p=86}}: &quot;The review presented in this report leaves no room for doubt: since October 2023, the Israeli regime has been responsible for carrying out genocide against the Palestinians in the Gaza Strip. Killing tens of thousands of people; causing bodily or mental harm to hundreds of thousands more; destroying homes and civilian infrastructure on a massive scale; starvation, displacement, and denying humanitarian aid—all this is being perpetrated systematically, as part of a coordinated attack aimed at annihilating all facets of life in the Gaza Strip.&quot;&lt;/ref&gt; [[Physicians for Human Rights–Israel]],&lt;ref name=&quot;Kottasová &amp; Salman&quot;/&gt; [[International Federation for Human Rights]].&lt;ref name=&quot;FIDH 2023&quot; /&gt;|group=lower-alpha}} [[Gaza genocide recognition|state governments,]] numerous [[genocide studies]] and [[international law]] scholars,&lt;ref name=&quot;growing_agreement&quot;&gt;{{#invoke:list|bulleted|
| {{harvnb|Sultany|2024|p=4}} : &quot;Although legal scholars and commentators were slow to recognize the severity and urgency of the situation, this article sought to show that there is an emerging consensus that Israel's actions in Gaza are not another instance of armed conflict but instead amount to genocide&quot;
| {{harvnb|Swart|2025|p=3}}: &quot;South Africa's actions led to an ever-growing consensus in international legal circles that Israel is committing genocide&quot;
| {{harvnb|Lederman|2025|p=1}}: &quot;Roughly since mid-2024, there seems to have emerged a broad agreement among genocide scholars—at least those who have expressed their views on the matter—that this is indeed the case ... What followed seems to be a similar broad agreement emerging among legal scholars that this is indeed a genocide, and even those who are still hesitating find the genocide charges much more convincing.&quot;
| {{harvnb|Shaw|2025b|p=3}}: &quot;By the end of 2024, when Amnesty International published a comprehensively evidenced and legally argued case,17 the consensus that Israel was committing genocide was becoming overwhelming&quot;
| {{harvnb|Gessen|2024}}: &quot;Trachtenberg testified to a consensus opinion among historians of genocide that what is happening in Gaza can indeed be called a genocide, largely because the intent to cause death on a massive scale has been so clear in the statements of Israeli officials&quot;
| {{harvnb|Bouranova|2024}}: &quot;The opposition is political, as there is consensus amongst the international human rights legal community, many other legal and political experts, including many Holocaust scholars, that Israel is committing genocide in Gaza.&quot;
}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;genocide_int_law_scholars&quot;&gt;{{#invoke:list|bulleted|
| {{harvnb|Mohyeldin|Hamdan|2024}}
| {{harvnb|De Vogli|Montomoli|Abu-Sittah|Pappé|2025|pp=688–689}}
| {{harvnb|van Laarhoven|Peek|Walters|2025}}
| {{harvnb|Tharoor|2025}}
| {{cite web |date=14 July 2025 |title=Genocide Emergency: Gaza 11 July 2025 |url=https://www.genocidewatch.com/single-post/genocide-emergency-gaza-11-july-2025 |access-date=8 September 2025 |website=[[Genocide Watch]] |language=en |quote=Israel has engaged in all of the processes of genocide described in Genocide Watch's powerful model of the genocidal process, the Ten Stages of genocide: classification, symbolization, discrimination, dehumanization, organization, polarization, preparation, persecution, extermination, and denial. |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250831192255/https://www.genocidewatch.com/single-post/genocide-emergency-gaza-11-july-2025 |archive-date=31 August 2025}}
| {{cite web |date=29 December 2023 |title=Statement on Why We Call the Israeli Attack on Gaza Genocide |url=https://www.lemkininstitute.com/statements-new-page/statement-on-why-we-call-the-israeli-attack-on-gaza-genocide |access-date=8 September 2025 |website=[[Lemkin Institute for Genocide Prevention]] |language=en |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250820155439/https://www.lemkininstitute.com/statements-new-page/statement-on-why-we-call-the-israeli-attack-on-gaza-genocide |archive-date=20 August 2025}}
}}&lt;/ref&gt; and other experts.&lt;ref&gt;{{#invoke:list|bulleted|
| {{harvnb|Albanese|2024a|p=1}}: &quot;By analysing the patterns of violence and Israeli policies in its onslaught on Gaza, the present report concludes that there are reasonable grounds to believe that the threshold indicating that Israel has committed genocide has been met&quot;
| {{harvnb|Burga|2023}}
| {{harvnb|Corder|2024}}
| {{harvnb|Dumper|Badran|2024|p=2}}: &quot;In this context we should not overlook the latest turning point in the history of Palestine—the attack by Hamas on 7th October 2023 on Israeli settlements adjacent to Gaza and the subsequent genocidal war that the state of Israel has carried out in the Gaza Strip.&quot;
| {{harvnb|Gritten|2025}}
| {{harvnb|International Federation for Human Rights|2024}}: &quot;One year ago, the FIDH International Board, its governing body elected by all its member organisations, recognised, after extensive debate and examination, that Israel was carrying out genocide against the Palestinian people in Gaza&quot;
| {{cite web |date=31 October 2024 |title='It Is Important to Call a Genocide a Genocide,' Consider Suspending Israel's Credential as UN Member State, Experts Tell Palestinian Rights Committee |url=https://press.un.org/en/2024/gapal1473.doc.htm |website=UN News |publisher=[[United Nations]] |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20241105122046/https://press.un.org/en/2024/gapal1473.doc.htm |archive-date=5 November 2024}}
| {{harvnb|Lawless|2024}}
| {{harvnb|Narea|2024}}
| {{harvnb|Quigley|2024b}}
| {{cite web |date=26 March 2024 |title=Rights expert finds 'reasonable grounds' genocide is being committed in Gaza |url=https://news.un.org/en/story/2024/03/1147976 |access-date=2 April 2025 |website=UN News |publisher=[[United Nations]] |language=en |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250328063126/https://news.un.org/en/story/2024/03/1147976 |archive-date=28 March 2025|url-status=live}}
| {{harvnb|Speri|2024}}
| {{cite web |date=14 November 2024 |title=UN Special Committee finds Israel's warfare methods in Gaza consistent with genocide, including use of starvation as weapon of war |url=https://www.ohchr.org/en/press-releases/2024/11/un-special-committee-finds-israels-warfare-methods-gaza-consistent-genocide |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250508073603/https://www.ohchr.org/en/press-releases/2024/11/un-special-committee-finds-israels-warfare-methods-gaza-consistent-genocide |archive-date=8 May 2025 |access-date=13 May 2025 |website=[[Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights]] |language=en |url-status=live}}
}}&lt;/ref&gt; 
==Imithombo==</text>
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    <revision>
      <id>122515</id>
      <parentid>122514</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-04-21T16:36:21Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Fongcwele</username>
        <id>16873</id>
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      <origin>122515</origin>
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      <text bytes="11396" sha1="fj2h7ixa85dirh1wrabhk158mrw0ziv" xml:space="preserve">'''Ukubulawa kwesizwe eGaza''' kuwukuqothulwa okuqhubekayo,   ngenhloso, nokuhlelekile kwabantu basePalestina isiqephu saseGaza okwenziwa yizwe lakwa-[[Isirayeli]] ngesikhathi sempi yaseGaza.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |date=27 November 2025 |title=Israel's genocide against Palestinians 'not over' despite ceasefire - new Amnesty briefing |url=https://www.amnesty.org.uk/press-releases/israels-genocide-against-palestinians-not-over-despite-ceasefire-new-amnesty |access-date=4 January 2026 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20251128172416/https://www.amnesty.org.uk/press-releases/israels-genocide-against-palestinians-not-over-despite-ceasefire-new-amnesty |archive-date=28 November 2025 |publisher=[[Amnesty International]] |url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |date=28 November 2025 |last1=Segal |first1=Raz |author1-link=Raz Segal |title=The genocide in Gaza is far from over |url=https://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2025/nov/28/the-genocide-in-gaza-is-far-from-over |access-date=4 January 2026 |work=[[The Guardian]] |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20251128115413/https://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2025/nov/28/the-genocide-in-gaza-is-far-from-over |archive-date=28 November 2025 |url-status=live |ref=none}}&lt;/ref&gt;  Kubandakanya umcobosho, ukubhuqa ngendala ngabomu, ukulinyazwa kwabantu ngokomzimba nangokomqondo, nokuhlaselwa kwamalungiselelo agcina izinsana. Ezinye izenzo zihlanganisa ukuvinjelwa kweGaza, ukuhlaselwa kwengqalasizinda yomphakathi, ukubhujiswa kwamalungiselelo wezempilo, ukubulawa kwabasebenzi bezempilo kanye nalabo abafuna usizo, ukukhwebukisa kwabantu ngempoqo, ukudlwengulwa kwabantu, kanye nokubhujiswa kweziza zemfundo, ezenkolo nezingokwesiko.&lt;ref name=&quot;UNCommissionGenocide&quot;&gt;{{Cite web |date=16 September 2025 |title=Israel has committed genocide in the Gaza Strip, UN Commission finds |url=https://www.ohchr.org/en/press-releases/2025/09/israel-has-committed-genocide-gaza-strip-un-commission-finds |access-date=21 September 2025 |website=[[Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights]] |language=en |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250925113927/https://www.ohchr.org/en/press-releases/2025/09/israel-has-committed-genocide-gaza-strip-un-commission-finds |archive-date=25 September 2025}}&lt;/ref&gt; Lokhu kuqothulwa kwesizwe kuqashelwa nayikomiti elikhethekile leNhlangano Yezizwe&lt;ref name=&quot;UNCommitteeHeadGenocide&quot;&gt;{{cite speech |last=Pieris |first=Mohan |author-link=Mohan Peiris |date=19 November 2024 |title=A genocide is unfolding before our eyes: History will not forgive our inaction, UN Special Committee warns General Assembly 4th Committee report |url=https://www.ohchr.org/en/statements-and-speeches/2024/11/genocide-unfolding-our-eyes-history-will-not-forgive-our-inaction |access-date=9 April 2025 |publisher=[[Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights]] |language=en-US |quote=Our findings conclude that Israel's methods of war align with the characteristics of genocide ... Our report leaves no room for ambiguity. A genocide is unfolding before our eyes. Failing to act now—failing to put an end to this atrocity crime—will tear apart the very foundation of the international rule of law we have collectively built to protect peace, security, and the well-being of all. Our inaction today is setting a perilous precedent for tomorrow. Think about it. |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250414205459/https://www.ohchr.org/en/statements-and-speeches/2024/11/genocide-unfolding-our-eyes-history-will-not-forgive-our-inaction |archive-date=14 April 2025 |url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt; ikhomishana yophenyo,&lt;ref name=&quot;UNCommissionGenocide&quot; /&gt; nayi iNhlangano Yamazwe Yezazi zokuQothulwa kwesizwe,&lt;ref name=&quot;IAGSReuters&quot;&gt;{{cite news |last=van den Berg |first=Stephanie |date=1 September 2025 |title=Israel is committing genocide in Gaza, scholars' association says |url=https://www.reuters.com/world/middle-east/israel-is-committing-genocide-gaza-scholars-association-says-2025-09-01/ |access-date=1 September 2025 |work=[[Reuters]] |archive-url=https://archive.today/20250917195128/https://www.reuters.com/world/middle-east/israel-is-committing-genocide-gaza-scholars-association-says-2025-09-01/ |archive-date=17 September 2025}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;IAGSResolution&quot;&gt;{{cite web |date=31 August 2025 |title=IAGS Resolution on the Situation in Gaza |url=https://genocidescholars.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/IAGS-Resolution-on-Gaza-FINAL.pdf |access-date=1 September 2025 |website=[[International Association of Genocide Scholars]] |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250902042359/https://genocidescholars.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/IAGS-Resolution-on-Gaza-FINAL.pdf |archive-date=2 September 2025}}&lt;/ref&gt; amaqembu wamalungelo abantu amaningana,&lt;ref name=&quot;Amnesty_International_Dec_2024&quot;&gt;{{harvnb|Amnesty International report|2024|p=13}}: &quot;This report focuses on the Israeli authorities' policies and actions in Gaza as part of the military offensive they launched in the wake of the Hamas-led attacks on 7 October 2023 while situating them within the broader context of Israel's unlawful occupation, and system of apartheid against Palestinians in Gaza, the West Bank, including East Jerusalem, and Israel. It assesses allegations of violations and crimes under international law by Israel in Gaza within the framework of genocide under international law, concluding that there is sufficient evidence to believe that Israel's conduct in Gaza following 7 October 2023 amounts to genocide.&quot;&lt;/ref&gt;  ohulumeni bamazwe nocwaningo lezokuqothulwa kwesizwe nezazi zomthetho wamazwe omhlaba eziningana,&lt;ref name=&quot;growing_agreement&quot;&gt;{{#invoke:list|bulleted|
| {{harvnb|Sultany|2024|p=4}} : &quot;Although legal scholars and commentators were slow to recognize the severity and urgency of the situation, this article sought to show that there is an emerging consensus that Israel's actions in Gaza are not another instance of armed conflict but instead amount to genocide&quot;
| {{harvnb|Swart|2025|p=3}}: &quot;South Africa's actions led to an ever-growing consensus in international legal circles that Israel is committing genocide&quot;
| {{harvnb|Lederman|2025|p=1}}: &quot;Roughly since mid-2024, there seems to have emerged a broad agreement among genocide scholars—at least those who have expressed their views on the matter—that this is indeed the case ... What followed seems to be a similar broad agreement emerging among legal scholars that this is indeed a genocide, and even those who are still hesitating find the genocide charges much more convincing.&quot;
| {{harvnb|Shaw|2025b|p=3}}: &quot;By the end of 2024, when Amnesty International published a comprehensively evidenced and legally argued case,17 the consensus that Israel was committing genocide was becoming overwhelming&quot;
| {{harvnb|Gessen|2024}}: &quot;Trachtenberg testified to a consensus opinion among historians of genocide that what is happening in Gaza can indeed be called a genocide, largely because the intent to cause death on a massive scale has been so clear in the statements of Israeli officials&quot;
| {{harvnb|Bouranova|2024}}: &quot;The opposition is political, as there is consensus amongst the international human rights legal community, many other legal and political experts, including many Holocaust scholars, that Israel is committing genocide in Gaza.&quot;
}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;genocide_int_law_scholars&quot;&gt;{{#invoke:list|bulleted|
| {{harvnb|Mohyeldin|Hamdan|2024}}
| {{harvnb|De Vogli|Montomoli|Abu-Sittah|Pappé|2025|pp=688–689}}
| {{harvnb|van Laarhoven|Peek|Walters|2025}}
| {{harvnb|Tharoor|2025}}
| {{cite web |date=14 July 2025 |title=Genocide Emergency: Gaza 11 July 2025 |url=https://www.genocidewatch.com/single-post/genocide-emergency-gaza-11-july-2025 |access-date=8 September 2025 |website=[[Genocide Watch]] |language=en |quote=Israel has engaged in all of the processes of genocide described in Genocide Watch's powerful model of the genocidal process, the Ten Stages of genocide: classification, symbolization, discrimination, dehumanization, organization, polarization, preparation, persecution, extermination, and denial. |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250831192255/https://www.genocidewatch.com/single-post/genocide-emergency-gaza-11-july-2025 |archive-date=31 August 2025}}
| {{cite web |date=29 December 2023 |title=Statement on Why We Call the Israeli Attack on Gaza Genocide |url=https://www.lemkininstitute.com/statements-new-page/statement-on-why-we-call-the-israeli-attack-on-gaza-genocide |access-date=8 September 2025 |website=[[Lemkin Institute for Genocide Prevention]] |language=en |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250820155439/https://www.lemkininstitute.com/statements-new-page/statement-on-why-we-call-the-israeli-attack-on-gaza-genocide |archive-date=20 August 2025}}
}}&lt;/ref&gt; nezinye izingcweti.&lt;ref&gt;{{#invoke:list|bulleted|
| {{harvnb|Albanese|2024a|p=1}}: &quot;By analysing the patterns of violence and Israeli policies in its onslaught on Gaza, the present report concludes that there are reasonable grounds to believe that the threshold indicating that Israel has committed genocide has been met&quot;
| {{harvnb|Burga|2023}}
| {{harvnb|Corder|2024}}
| {{harvnb|Dumper|Badran|2024|p=2}}: &quot;In this context we should not overlook the latest turning point in the history of Palestine—the attack by Hamas on 7th October 2023 on Israeli settlements adjacent to Gaza and the subsequent genocidal war that the state of Israel has carried out in the Gaza Strip.&quot;
| {{harvnb|Gritten|2025}}
| {{harvnb|International Federation for Human Rights|2024}}: &quot;One year ago, the FIDH International Board, its governing body elected by all its member organisations, recognised, after extensive debate and examination, that Israel was carrying out genocide against the Palestinian people in Gaza&quot;
| {{cite web |date=31 October 2024 |title='It Is Important to Call a Genocide a Genocide,' Consider Suspending Israel's Credential as UN Member State, Experts Tell Palestinian Rights Committee |url=https://press.un.org/en/2024/gapal1473.doc.htm |website=UN News |publisher=[[United Nations]] |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20241105122046/https://press.un.org/en/2024/gapal1473.doc.htm |archive-date=5 November 2024}}
| {{harvnb|Lawless|2024}}
| {{harvnb|Narea|2024}}
| {{harvnb|Quigley|2024b}}
| {{cite web |date=26 March 2024 |title=Rights expert finds 'reasonable grounds' genocide is being committed in Gaza |url=https://news.un.org/en/story/2024/03/1147976 |access-date=2 April 2025 |website=UN News |publisher=[[United Nations]] |language=en |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250328063126/https://news.un.org/en/story/2024/03/1147976 |archive-date=28 March 2025|url-status=live}}
| {{harvnb|Speri|2024}}
| {{cite web |date=14 November 2024 |title=UN Special Committee finds Israel's warfare methods in Gaza consistent with genocide, including use of starvation as weapon of war |url=https://www.ohchr.org/en/press-releases/2024/11/un-special-committee-finds-israels-warfare-methods-gaza-consistent-genocide |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250508073603/https://www.ohchr.org/en/press-releases/2024/11/un-special-committee-finds-israels-warfare-methods-gaza-consistent-genocide |archive-date=8 May 2025 |access-date=13 May 2025 |website=[[Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights]] |language=en |url-status=live}}
}}&lt;/ref&gt; 
==Imithombo==</text>
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    <revision>
      <id>122516</id>
      <parentid>122515</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-04-21T16:44:22Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Fongcwele</username>
        <id>16873</id>
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      <text bytes="11529" sha1="ng2qhsg6iikqlxis8hde14q0f851ivd" xml:space="preserve">[[File:Images of war 23-25 from Gaza, by Jaber Badwen, IMG 6185.jpg|thumb|Umfanekiso wokubhujiswa kweGaza kaJaber Badwen, IMG 6185]]
'''Ukubulawa kwesizwe eGaza''' kuwukuqothulwa okuqhubekayo,   ngenhloso, nokuhlelekile kwabantu basePalestina isiqephu saseGaza okwenziwa yizwe lakwa-[[Isirayeli]] ngesikhathi sempi yaseGaza.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |date=27 November 2025 |title=Israel's genocide against Palestinians 'not over' despite ceasefire - new Amnesty briefing |url=https://www.amnesty.org.uk/press-releases/israels-genocide-against-palestinians-not-over-despite-ceasefire-new-amnesty |access-date=4 January 2026 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20251128172416/https://www.amnesty.org.uk/press-releases/israels-genocide-against-palestinians-not-over-despite-ceasefire-new-amnesty |archive-date=28 November 2025 |publisher=[[Amnesty International]] |url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |date=28 November 2025 |last1=Segal |first1=Raz |author1-link=Raz Segal |title=The genocide in Gaza is far from over |url=https://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2025/nov/28/the-genocide-in-gaza-is-far-from-over |access-date=4 January 2026 |work=[[The Guardian]] |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20251128115413/https://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2025/nov/28/the-genocide-in-gaza-is-far-from-over |archive-date=28 November 2025 |url-status=live |ref=none}}&lt;/ref&gt;  Kubandakanya umcobosho, ukubhuqa ngendala ngabomu, ukulinyazwa kwabantu ngokomzimba nangokomqondo, nokuhlaselwa kwamalungiselelo agcina izinsana. Ezinye izenzo zihlanganisa ukuvinjelwa kweGaza, ukuhlaselwa kwengqalasizinda yomphakathi, ukubhujiswa kwamalungiselelo wezempilo, ukubulawa kwabasebenzi bezempilo kanye nalabo abafuna usizo, ukukhwebukisa kwabantu ngempoqo, ukudlwengulwa kwabantu, kanye nokubhujiswa kweziza zemfundo, ezenkolo nezingokwesiko.&lt;ref name=&quot;UNCommissionGenocide&quot;&gt;{{Cite web |date=16 September 2025 |title=Israel has committed genocide in the Gaza Strip, UN Commission finds |url=https://www.ohchr.org/en/press-releases/2025/09/israel-has-committed-genocide-gaza-strip-un-commission-finds |access-date=21 September 2025 |website=[[Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights]] |language=en |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250925113927/https://www.ohchr.org/en/press-releases/2025/09/israel-has-committed-genocide-gaza-strip-un-commission-finds |archive-date=25 September 2025}}&lt;/ref&gt; Lokhu kuqothulwa kwesizwe kuqashelwa nayikomiti elikhethekile leNhlangano Yezizwe&lt;ref name=&quot;UNCommitteeHeadGenocide&quot;&gt;{{cite speech |last=Pieris |first=Mohan |author-link=Mohan Peiris |date=19 November 2024 |title=A genocide is unfolding before our eyes: History will not forgive our inaction, UN Special Committee warns General Assembly 4th Committee report |url=https://www.ohchr.org/en/statements-and-speeches/2024/11/genocide-unfolding-our-eyes-history-will-not-forgive-our-inaction |access-date=9 April 2025 |publisher=[[Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights]] |language=en-US |quote=Our findings conclude that Israel's methods of war align with the characteristics of genocide ... Our report leaves no room for ambiguity. A genocide is unfolding before our eyes. Failing to act now—failing to put an end to this atrocity crime—will tear apart the very foundation of the international rule of law we have collectively built to protect peace, security, and the well-being of all. Our inaction today is setting a perilous precedent for tomorrow. Think about it. |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250414205459/https://www.ohchr.org/en/statements-and-speeches/2024/11/genocide-unfolding-our-eyes-history-will-not-forgive-our-inaction |archive-date=14 April 2025 |url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt; ikhomishana yophenyo,&lt;ref name=&quot;UNCommissionGenocide&quot; /&gt; nayi iNhlangano Yamazwe Yezazi zokuQothulwa kwesizwe,&lt;ref name=&quot;IAGSReuters&quot;&gt;{{cite news |last=van den Berg |first=Stephanie |date=1 September 2025 |title=Israel is committing genocide in Gaza, scholars' association says |url=https://www.reuters.com/world/middle-east/israel-is-committing-genocide-gaza-scholars-association-says-2025-09-01/ |access-date=1 September 2025 |work=[[Reuters]] |archive-url=https://archive.today/20250917195128/https://www.reuters.com/world/middle-east/israel-is-committing-genocide-gaza-scholars-association-says-2025-09-01/ |archive-date=17 September 2025}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;IAGSResolution&quot;&gt;{{cite web |date=31 August 2025 |title=IAGS Resolution on the Situation in Gaza |url=https://genocidescholars.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/IAGS-Resolution-on-Gaza-FINAL.pdf |access-date=1 September 2025 |website=[[International Association of Genocide Scholars]] |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250902042359/https://genocidescholars.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/IAGS-Resolution-on-Gaza-FINAL.pdf |archive-date=2 September 2025}}&lt;/ref&gt; amaqembu wamalungelo abantu amaningana,&lt;ref name=&quot;Amnesty_International_Dec_2024&quot;&gt;{{harvnb|Amnesty International report|2024|p=13}}: &quot;This report focuses on the Israeli authorities' policies and actions in Gaza as part of the military offensive they launched in the wake of the Hamas-led attacks on 7 October 2023 while situating them within the broader context of Israel's unlawful occupation, and system of apartheid against Palestinians in Gaza, the West Bank, including East Jerusalem, and Israel. It assesses allegations of violations and crimes under international law by Israel in Gaza within the framework of genocide under international law, concluding that there is sufficient evidence to believe that Israel's conduct in Gaza following 7 October 2023 amounts to genocide.&quot;&lt;/ref&gt;  ohulumeni bamazwe nocwaningo lezokuqothulwa kwesizwe nezazi zomthetho wamazwe omhlaba eziningana,&lt;ref name=&quot;growing_agreement&quot;&gt;{{#invoke:list|bulleted|
| {{harvnb|Sultany|2024|p=4}} : &quot;Although legal scholars and commentators were slow to recognize the severity and urgency of the situation, this article sought to show that there is an emerging consensus that Israel's actions in Gaza are not another instance of armed conflict but instead amount to genocide&quot;
| {{harvnb|Swart|2025|p=3}}: &quot;South Africa's actions led to an ever-growing consensus in international legal circles that Israel is committing genocide&quot;
| {{harvnb|Lederman|2025|p=1}}: &quot;Roughly since mid-2024, there seems to have emerged a broad agreement among genocide scholars—at least those who have expressed their views on the matter—that this is indeed the case ... What followed seems to be a similar broad agreement emerging among legal scholars that this is indeed a genocide, and even those who are still hesitating find the genocide charges much more convincing.&quot;
| {{harvnb|Shaw|2025b|p=3}}: &quot;By the end of 2024, when Amnesty International published a comprehensively evidenced and legally argued case,17 the consensus that Israel was committing genocide was becoming overwhelming&quot;
| {{harvnb|Gessen|2024}}: &quot;Trachtenberg testified to a consensus opinion among historians of genocide that what is happening in Gaza can indeed be called a genocide, largely because the intent to cause death on a massive scale has been so clear in the statements of Israeli officials&quot;
| {{harvnb|Bouranova|2024}}: &quot;The opposition is political, as there is consensus amongst the international human rights legal community, many other legal and political experts, including many Holocaust scholars, that Israel is committing genocide in Gaza.&quot;
}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;genocide_int_law_scholars&quot;&gt;{{#invoke:list|bulleted|
| {{harvnb|Mohyeldin|Hamdan|2024}}
| {{harvnb|De Vogli|Montomoli|Abu-Sittah|Pappé|2025|pp=688–689}}
| {{harvnb|van Laarhoven|Peek|Walters|2025}}
| {{harvnb|Tharoor|2025}}
| {{cite web |date=14 July 2025 |title=Genocide Emergency: Gaza 11 July 2025 |url=https://www.genocidewatch.com/single-post/genocide-emergency-gaza-11-july-2025 |access-date=8 September 2025 |website=[[Genocide Watch]] |language=en |quote=Israel has engaged in all of the processes of genocide described in Genocide Watch's powerful model of the genocidal process, the Ten Stages of genocide: classification, symbolization, discrimination, dehumanization, organization, polarization, preparation, persecution, extermination, and denial. |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250831192255/https://www.genocidewatch.com/single-post/genocide-emergency-gaza-11-july-2025 |archive-date=31 August 2025}}
| {{cite web |date=29 December 2023 |title=Statement on Why We Call the Israeli Attack on Gaza Genocide |url=https://www.lemkininstitute.com/statements-new-page/statement-on-why-we-call-the-israeli-attack-on-gaza-genocide |access-date=8 September 2025 |website=[[Lemkin Institute for Genocide Prevention]] |language=en |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250820155439/https://www.lemkininstitute.com/statements-new-page/statement-on-why-we-call-the-israeli-attack-on-gaza-genocide |archive-date=20 August 2025}}
}}&lt;/ref&gt; nezinye izingcweti.&lt;ref&gt;{{#invoke:list|bulleted|
| {{harvnb|Albanese|2024a|p=1}}: &quot;By analysing the patterns of violence and Israeli policies in its onslaught on Gaza, the present report concludes that there are reasonable grounds to believe that the threshold indicating that Israel has committed genocide has been met&quot;
| {{harvnb|Burga|2023}}
| {{harvnb|Corder|2024}}
| {{harvnb|Dumper|Badran|2024|p=2}}: &quot;In this context we should not overlook the latest turning point in the history of Palestine—the attack by Hamas on 7th October 2023 on Israeli settlements adjacent to Gaza and the subsequent genocidal war that the state of Israel has carried out in the Gaza Strip.&quot;
| {{harvnb|Gritten|2025}}
| {{harvnb|International Federation for Human Rights|2024}}: &quot;One year ago, the FIDH International Board, its governing body elected by all its member organisations, recognised, after extensive debate and examination, that Israel was carrying out genocide against the Palestinian people in Gaza&quot;
| {{cite web |date=31 October 2024 |title='It Is Important to Call a Genocide a Genocide,' Consider Suspending Israel's Credential as UN Member State, Experts Tell Palestinian Rights Committee |url=https://press.un.org/en/2024/gapal1473.doc.htm |website=UN News |publisher=[[United Nations]] |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20241105122046/https://press.un.org/en/2024/gapal1473.doc.htm |archive-date=5 November 2024}}
| {{harvnb|Lawless|2024}}
| {{harvnb|Narea|2024}}
| {{harvnb|Quigley|2024b}}
| {{cite web |date=26 March 2024 |title=Rights expert finds 'reasonable grounds' genocide is being committed in Gaza |url=https://news.un.org/en/story/2024/03/1147976 |access-date=2 April 2025 |website=UN News |publisher=[[United Nations]] |language=en |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250328063126/https://news.un.org/en/story/2024/03/1147976 |archive-date=28 March 2025|url-status=live}}
| {{harvnb|Speri|2024}}
| {{cite web |date=14 November 2024 |title=UN Special Committee finds Israel's warfare methods in Gaza consistent with genocide, including use of starvation as weapon of war |url=https://www.ohchr.org/en/press-releases/2024/11/un-special-committee-finds-israels-warfare-methods-gaza-consistent-genocide |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250508073603/https://www.ohchr.org/en/press-releases/2024/11/un-special-committee-finds-israels-warfare-methods-gaza-consistent-genocide |archive-date=8 May 2025 |access-date=13 May 2025 |website=[[Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights]] |language=en |url-status=live}}
}}&lt;/ref&gt; 
==Imithombo==</text>
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Ngojwenkolelo yobuKristu, '''isicwebi''', esaziwa nangokuthi '''ongcwele''', ngumuntu owaziwa ngokuthi unezinga eliyingqayizivele lobungcwele, isimo esifana, noma esisondelane nesikaThixo.. Kodwa-ke, ukusetshenziswa kwegama elithi isicwebi kuxhomeke emongweni nasenhlanganweni. Ukuqashelwa yibandla okungokomthetho , ukuhlonishwa, kunikezwa ezinye izicwebi zamahlelo ngomdludlungu Ukugcotshwa eSontweni LamaKatolika noma ukukhazimula eSontweni Lobu-Orthodox LaseMpumalanga ngemuva kokuvunyelwa kwabo. Izicwebi ziyahlonishwa emakhalendeni okukhulekela obuLuthela be-Evangelical kanye UbuSheshi. Kwamanye amahlelo angavumelani, njenge-Plymouth Brethren, futhi elandela ukusetshenziswa kukaPauline, ''isicwebi'' sibhekisela kabanzi kunoma yimuphi umkristu ongcwele ngaphandle kokuqashelwa okukhethekile noma ukukhethwa.</text>
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      <comment>Created page with &quot;Based on reports from the Better Business Bureau (BBB) Scam Tracker and community warnings, Xael-Ai and TTM (Times Trading Market) are connected entities associated with an investment scam, often targeting the Deaf community.&quot;</comment>
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      <text bytes="225" sha1="qivxh3j9o499hewdr1isk4wz87oek2n" xml:space="preserve">Based on reports from the Better Business Bureau (BBB) Scam Tracker and community warnings, Xael-Ai and TTM (Times Trading Market) are connected entities associated with an investment scam, often targeting the Deaf community.</text>
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      <minor />
      <comment>made some changes on details</comment>
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      <text bytes="1456" sha1="qc4q9fii6w95p5brunzycf86lwg4z81" xml:space="preserve">'''I-XAEL-AI''' yinkampani yobuchwepheshe egxile emarobhothini nasekubuhlakani bokwenziwa (AI). Iwebhusayithi yayo ithi umsebenzi wayo ugxile kumarobhothi ahlakaniphile, izinsiza ze-AI, kanye nokusetshenziswa kwama-algorithm nedatha ezinhlelweni zamarobhothi.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|title=XAEL-AI · Intelligent Robotics Company|url=https://www.xael-ai.net/introduction.html|website=XAEL-AI|access-date=2026-04-22}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Imikhiqizo ==
Ngokusho kwewebhusayithi esemthethweni, i-XAEL-AI ibonisa uchungechunge lwemikhiqizo olubandakanya i-''AI-1'', ''AI-2'', ''AI-3'', kanye namamodeli e-''XPRO''.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|title=Robot Product Family - XAEL-AI|url=https://www.xael-ai.net/robot-introduction.html|website=XAEL-AI|access-date=2026-04-22}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Le mikhiqizo ibalwa njengezixazululo zemfundo, izinsiza zomphakathi, ukudiliva, ukwamukela izivakashi, ezokukhiqiza, ezokulawula impahla, kanye nezicelo zezokwelapha.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|title=Robot Product Family - XAEL-AI|url=https://www.xael-ai.net/robot-introduction.html|website=XAEL-AI|access-date=2026-04-22}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Izimakethe ==
Ekhasini layo lenkampani, i-XAEL-AI ibala iMalaysia, iChina, iThailand, neSingapore njengezimakethe ezisemqoka.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|title=XAEL-AI · Intelligent Robotics Company|url=https://www.xael-ai.net/introduction.html|website=XAEL-AI|access-date=2026-04-22}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Izinkomba ==
{{reflist}}

== Izixhumanisi zangaphandle ==

* {{Official website|https://www.xael-ai.net/}}</text>
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